PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text compound_name comp_offset prot_official_name organism prot_offset 2574975-3 1989 In the present study, it was found that the effects of the DA-acting drugs (apomorphine, LY 171555, SKF 38393, sulpiride, Sch 23390 and gamma-butyrolactone) on PKC activity were prevented by prior diminution of the endogenous stores of DA with alpha-methyl-p-tyrosine (alpha-MT) or reserpine. Lysine 89-91 proline rich transmembrane protein 2 Homo sapiens 160-163 2604728-3 1989 The 10 nonactive-site lysine residues of rhodopsin can be reductively dimethylated to form permethylated rhodopsin (PMRh). Lysine 22-28 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 41-50 2604728-3 1989 The 10 nonactive-site lysine residues of rhodopsin can be reductively dimethylated to form permethylated rhodopsin (PMRh). Lysine 22-28 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 105-114 2604728-5 1989 The monomethylation of the active-site lysine residue of PMRh yields active-site-methylated rhodopsin (AMRh). Lysine 39-45 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 92-101 2628423-1 1989 Arg-42 or Lys-43 or Arg-44 of human pancreatic secretory trypsin inhibitor (PSTI) was replaced by Thr or Ser by site-directed mutagenesis, and the inactivation rates of the mutants after mixing with human trypsin were compared with that of the natural form. Lysine 10-13 serine peptidase inhibitor Kazal type 1 Homo sapiens 36-74 2617455-4 1989 However, more lys- than glu-plasminogen bound when equal concentrations of either were added to immobilized fibrinogen. Lysine 14-17 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 108-118 2617455-8 1989 These studies demonstrate that immobilized fibrinogen binds both glu- and lys-plasminogen and that binding is mediated via lysine-binding regions. Lysine 123-129 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 43-53 2600080-5 1989 The COOH-terminal sequence of the high affinity Ca2+-binding protein, Lys-Asp-Glu-Leu, is the same as that proposed to be an endoplasmic reticulum retention signal (Munro, S., and Pelham, H. R. B. Lysine 70-73 calreticulin Oryctolagus cuniculus 34-68 2550439-5 1989 Derivatized PTH molecules which contained a single biotin at either lysine 13, lysine 26, or lysine 27 possessed full biological activity. Lysine 68-74 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 12-15 2558718-7 1989 Ligand-binding studies confirm that t-PA kringle 2 binds L-lysine with an association constant Ka approximately 11.9 mM-1. Lysine 57-65 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 36-40 2558718-8 1989 The data indicate that homologous or conserved residues relative to those that compose the lysine-binding sites of PGN kringles 1 and 4 are involved in the binding of L-lysine to t-PA kringle 2. Lysine 91-97 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 179-183 2558718-8 1989 The data indicate that homologous or conserved residues relative to those that compose the lysine-binding sites of PGN kringles 1 and 4 are involved in the binding of L-lysine to t-PA kringle 2. Lysine 167-175 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 179-183 2558718-13 1989 Several labile NH protons of t-PA kringle 2 exhibit retarded H-exchange kinetics, requiring more than a week in 2H2O for full deuteration in the presence of L-lysine at 37 degrees C. This reveals that kringle 2 is endowed with a compact, dynamically stable conformation. Lysine 157-165 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 29-33 2808341-5 1989 Chromatography of intact biotinylated rIL-1 beta by C4 reverse phase HPLC resolved a protein modified exclusively at the N-terminal alanine from two proteins modified singly at either lysine 93 or lysine 94. Lysine 184-190 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 38-48 2808341-5 1989 Chromatography of intact biotinylated rIL-1 beta by C4 reverse phase HPLC resolved a protein modified exclusively at the N-terminal alanine from two proteins modified singly at either lysine 93 or lysine 94. Lysine 197-203 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 38-48 2808341-6 1989 In addition, a protein product modified at lysine 103 was also obtained when rIL-1 beta was similarly modified with sulfo-NHS-biotin. Lysine 43-49 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 77-87 2557906-1 1989 Cytochrome c derivatives labeled at specific lysine amino groups with ruthenium bis(bipyridine) dicarboxybipyridine [RuII(bpy)2(dcbpy)] were prepared by using the procedure described previously [Pan, L. P., Durham, B., Wolinska, J., & Millett, F. (1988) Biochemistry 27, 7180-7184]. Lysine 45-51 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 0-12 2506177-0 1989 Fluorescein isothiocyanate specifically modifies lysine 338 of cytochrome P-450scc and inhibits adrenodoxin binding. Lysine 49-55 cytochrome P450 family 11 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 63-82 2506177-4 1989 The modification of lysine 338 with FITC resulted in 85 +/- 15% inhibition of adrenodoxin binding to cytochrome P-450scc. Lysine 20-26 cytochrome P450 family 11 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 101-120 2550439-5 1989 Derivatized PTH molecules which contained a single biotin at either lysine 13, lysine 26, or lysine 27 possessed full biological activity. Lysine 79-85 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 12-15 2550439-5 1989 Derivatized PTH molecules which contained a single biotin at either lysine 13, lysine 26, or lysine 27 possessed full biological activity. Lysine 79-85 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 12-15 2550439-10 1989 However, biotinylation of all three lysines results in a biologically inert PTH derivative and suggests that changes in isoelectric point, hydrophobicity, or tertiary structure may strongly influence hormone function. Lysine 36-43 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 76-79 2769258-7 1989 Finally, it was found that the C-terminal lysine residue of prepro-VIP is not removed during processing. Lysine 42-48 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 60-70 2550480-1 1989 Transforming growth factor beta type 1 (TGF-beta 1) was reacted with NHS-biotin to yield a derivative of TGF-beta 1 which was biotinylated on lysine residues. Lysine 142-148 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 0-38 2550480-1 1989 Transforming growth factor beta type 1 (TGF-beta 1) was reacted with NHS-biotin to yield a derivative of TGF-beta 1 which was biotinylated on lysine residues. Lysine 142-148 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 40-50 2550480-1 1989 Transforming growth factor beta type 1 (TGF-beta 1) was reacted with NHS-biotin to yield a derivative of TGF-beta 1 which was biotinylated on lysine residues. Lysine 142-148 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 105-115 2678107-2 1989 We now find that activity also resides in (i) the C-terminal tridecapeptide of PF4 (P13S), (ii) an analog of this in which arginine replaces the lysine residues and in which the last two amino acids are absent, (iii) the C-terminal 18 amino acids of low-affinity platelet factor 4, which is very similar to P13S, and (iv) peptide fragments of P13S that contain only 5-9 amino acids. Lysine 145-151 platelet factor 4 Mus musculus 79-82 2674116-7 1989 This sulfur-free signal peptide analog can be labeled with 125I on the C-terminal D-tyrosine and is cleaved by purified hen oviduct signal peptidase between Gly and Lys, the correct site of cleavage of preproparathyroid hormone in vivo. Lysine 165-168 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 202-227 2819041-2 1989 Reaction conditions leading to the modification level of 0.82 and 2.85 PLP-Lys residues per cytochrome P-450scc molecule resulted in 60% and 98% inhibition, respectively, of electron-transfer rate from adrenodoxin to cytochrome P-450scc (with beta-NADPH as an electron donor via NADPH-adrenodoxin reductase and with phenyl isocyanide as the exogenous heme ligand of the cytochrome). Lysine 75-78 cytochrome P450 family 11 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 92-111 2510823-0 1989 Binding of tissue-type plasminogen activator to lysine, lysine analogues, and fibrin fragments. Lysine 48-54 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 11-44 2510823-0 1989 Binding of tissue-type plasminogen activator to lysine, lysine analogues, and fibrin fragments. Lysine 56-62 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 11-44 2510823-2 1989 The binding of t-PA to lysine-Sepharose and aminohexyl-Sepharose was found to require kringle 2. Lysine 23-29 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 15-19 2510823-3 1989 The affinity for binding the lysine derivatives 6-aminohexanoic acid and N-acetyllysine methyl ester was about equal, suggesting that t-PA does not prefer C-terminal lysine residues for binding. Lysine 29-35 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 134-138 2510823-3 1989 The affinity for binding the lysine derivatives 6-aminohexanoic acid and N-acetyllysine methyl ester was about equal, suggesting that t-PA does not prefer C-terminal lysine residues for binding. Lysine 81-87 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 134-138 2766931-0 1989 A human tRNA gene cluster encoding the major and minor valine tRNAs and a lysine tRNA. Lysine 74-80 mitochondrially encoded tRNA glycine Homo sapiens 8-12 2520246-1 1989 Fast-atom bombardment mass spectrometry of a synthetic renin substrate decapeptide (Pro-His-Pro-Phe-His-Leu-Val-Ile-His-D-Lys) indicated the presence of several side-products, including a component 12 Da higher in mass. Lysine 122-125 renin Homo sapiens 55-60 2765563-8 1989 A synthetic peptide Lys-Thr-Gly-deoxyhypusine-His-Gly-His-Ala-Lys, the amino acid sequence of which corresponds to that surrounding hypusine in eukaryotic initiation factor 4D, was found to display competitive-type inhibition (Ki, 0.44 +/- 0.02 mM) against deoxyhypusine hydroxylase from Chinese hamster ovary cells. Lysine 20-23 deoxyhypusine hydroxylase Cricetulus griseus 257-282 2765563-8 1989 A synthetic peptide Lys-Thr-Gly-deoxyhypusine-His-Gly-His-Ala-Lys, the amino acid sequence of which corresponds to that surrounding hypusine in eukaryotic initiation factor 4D, was found to display competitive-type inhibition (Ki, 0.44 +/- 0.02 mM) against deoxyhypusine hydroxylase from Chinese hamster ovary cells. Lysine 62-65 deoxyhypusine hydroxylase Cricetulus griseus 257-282 2504287-4 1989 In the presence of D-glucose, L-lysine stimulates insulin secretion to the same extent as L-arginine or L-ornithine, but the hormonal release is not further enhanced by combinations of these cationic amino acids. Lysine 30-38 insulin Homo sapiens 50-57 2697983-10 1989 Based on structural and mutational analysis, a model for human prorenin was built that suggests lysine -2 of the prosegment interacts with active site aspartate residues, and that the prosegment inactivation of renin is stabilized by binding of an amino terminal beta strand into a groove on renin. Lysine 96-102 renin Homo sapiens 66-71 2819041-2 1989 Reaction conditions leading to the modification level of 0.82 and 2.85 PLP-Lys residues per cytochrome P-450scc molecule resulted in 60% and 98% inhibition, respectively, of electron-transfer rate from adrenodoxin to cytochrome P-450scc (with beta-NADPH as an electron donor via NADPH-adrenodoxin reductase and with phenyl isocyanide as the exogenous heme ligand of the cytochrome). Lysine 75-78 cytochrome P450 family 11 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 217-236 2502182-0 1989 Selective chemical modification of cytochrome P-450SCC lysine residues. Lysine 55-61 cytochrome P450 family 11 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 35-54 2796989-7 1989 Changing an Asn residue to a Lys at the hypothetical cleavage site resulted in a PI-G-linked protein having a detectable alteration in electrophoretic mobility. Lysine 29-32 stathmin 1 Mus musculus 81-85 2502182-2 1989 Selective chemical modification of cytochrome P-450SCC has been carried out with lysine-modifying reagents. Lysine 81-87 cytochrome P450 family 11 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 35-54 2502182-8 1989 The major amino groups modified with radioactive succinic anhydride were found to be at Lys-73, -109, -110, -126, -145, -148 and -154 in the N-terminal sequence of cytochrome P-450SCC molecule and at Lys-267, -270, -338 and -342 in the C-terminal sequence. Lysine 88-91 cytochrome P450 family 11 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 164-183 2508765-0 1989 [Study of the role of lysine residues of the cholesterol hydroxylating cytochrome P-450 by a method of chemical modification]. Lysine 22-28 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 71-87 2817813-15 1989 IFN alpha J and IFN-alpha 7 differ only by one amino acid, at position 107, where a lysine in IFN-alpha J has been replaced by a glutamic acid in the IFN-alpha 7. Lysine 84-90 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 0-9 2817813-15 1989 IFN alpha J and IFN-alpha 7 differ only by one amino acid, at position 107, where a lysine in IFN-alpha J has been replaced by a glutamic acid in the IFN-alpha 7. Lysine 84-90 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 16-25 2508765-3 1989 With a view of identifying lysine residues involved in the interaction with adrenodoxin, cytochrome P-450scc was modified by succinic anhydride in the presence of adrenodoxin. Lysine 27-33 cytochrome P450 family 11 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 89-108 2508765-1 1989 Chemical modification of cytochrome P-450scc by lysine-specific reagents has been performed. Lysine 48-54 cytochrome P450 family 11 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 25-44 2508765-7 1989 The role of lysine residues of cytochrome P-450scc in complex formation with adrenodoxin is discussed. Lysine 12-18 cytochrome P450 family 11 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 31-50 2474353-8 1989 The non-immunological stimuli substance P, vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), somatostatin, compound 48/80, morphine and poly-L-lysine released similar amounts of histamine to anti-IgE, but 12 to 21 fold less PGD2 and LTC4. Lysine 123-136 immunoglobulin heavy constant epsilon Homo sapiens 183-186 2507457-1 1989 In an effort to synthesize potent vasopressin analogs containing photoreactive groups, we prepared, by solid phase synthesis, three analogs with proline or hydroxyproline substitutions in positions 4 and/or 7, lysine in positions 4 or 8, and beta-mercaptopropionic acid in position 1. Lysine 210-216 arginine vasopressin Rattus norvegicus 34-45 2753032-6 1989 We suggest that the N-terminal tetrapeptide, in particular lysine-4, is essential for the binding of human gastric lipase to lipid/water interfaces, and hence, for its physiological function. Lysine 59-65 lipase F, gastric type Homo sapiens 107-121 2768221-2 1989 The result has given experimental support to the mechanisms previously proposed by the authors for the selective inhibition of trypsin, thrombin, factor Xa, and plasmin by inhibitors with an arginine or lysine backbone. Lysine 203-209 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 136-144 2498336-0 1989 Dimerization and activation of porcine pancreatic phospholipase A2 via substrate level acylation of lysine 56. Lysine 100-106 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 50-66 2666066-2 1989 The structure of mini-proinsulin is similar to that of proinsulin with a shortened C-peptide, B(1-29)-Ala-Ala-Lys-A(1-21) insulin. Lysine 110-113 insulin Homo sapiens 22-32 2666066-2 1989 The structure of mini-proinsulin is similar to that of proinsulin with a shortened C-peptide, B(1-29)-Ala-Ala-Lys-A(1-21) insulin. Lysine 110-113 insulin Homo sapiens 55-65 2666066-2 1989 The structure of mini-proinsulin is similar to that of proinsulin with a shortened C-peptide, B(1-29)-Ala-Ala-Lys-A(1-21) insulin. Lysine 110-113 insulin Homo sapiens 25-32 2503550-9 1989 Addition of methionine and lysine to a corn-based diet increased milk protein percentage and yield, plasma methionine and lysine concentrations, and increased yield of the casein proteins in milk. Lysine 27-33 Weaning weight-maternal milk Bos taurus 65-69 2503550-9 1989 Addition of methionine and lysine to a corn-based diet increased milk protein percentage and yield, plasma methionine and lysine concentrations, and increased yield of the casein proteins in milk. Lysine 27-33 Weaning weight-maternal milk Bos taurus 191-195 2568850-10 1989 Computer modeling of CAPP1-calmodulin with the X-ray coordinates of calmodulin (Babu et al., 1986) indicates that CAPP attached to Lys 75 cannot interact with the carboxyl-terminal phenothiazine-binding site. Lysine 131-134 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 27-37 2568850-10 1989 Computer modeling of CAPP1-calmodulin with the X-ray coordinates of calmodulin (Babu et al., 1986) indicates that CAPP attached to Lys 75 cannot interact with the carboxyl-terminal phenothiazine-binding site. Lysine 131-134 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 68-78 2539124-5 1989 Further proteolysis of the peptide with aminopeptidase and carboxypeptidase gave a compound which was identical to a product prepared from coupling of PQQ-DNPH to lysine. Lysine 163-169 carboxypeptidase Q Homo sapiens 40-54 2666264-3 1989 Amplification of the ppc gene in a C. glutamicum lysine-excreting strain resulted in increased PEPC-specific activity and lysine productivity. Lysine 49-55 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032 95-99 2725510-7 1989 However, PF4var1 had amino acid differences at three positions in the lysine-rich carboxy-terminal end that were all conserved among human, bovine, and rat PF4s. Lysine 70-76 platelet factor 4 variant 1 Homo sapiens 9-16 2502319-9 1989 The present results show that t-PA and plasminogen form complexes with certain charge-modified BSAs via their lysine-binding sites. Lysine 110-116 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 30-34 2541779-5 1989 Isolated CNBr cleavage fragments of glycated calmodulin suggest that glycation follows a nonspecific pattern in that each of seven available lysines is susceptible to modification. Lysine 141-148 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 45-55 2541779-9 1989 Examination of the lysine positions in calmodulin suggests that Ca2+ binding to domains II and IV is sufficient to induce these changes. Lysine 19-25 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 39-49 2710782-4 1989 By analysis of the human alpha-thrombin:hirudin inhibition reaction in steady-state conditions it was shown that the dissociation constants for HV2(Lys-47) and HV2(Arg-47) were 5- to 14-fold lower than for unmodified HV2, whereas mutation of Lys-35 did not significantly alter the inhibition kinetics. Lysine 148-151 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 31-39 2537818-2 1989 In the presence of ascorbate N,N,N"N"-tetramethylphenylenediamine-cytochrome c as the electron donor, these fused membranes accumulated lysine but not ornithine or arginine under aerobic conditions. Lysine 136-142 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 66-78 2710782-4 1989 By analysis of the human alpha-thrombin:hirudin inhibition reaction in steady-state conditions it was shown that the dissociation constants for HV2(Lys-47) and HV2(Arg-47) were 5- to 14-fold lower than for unmodified HV2, whereas mutation of Lys-35 did not significantly alter the inhibition kinetics. Lysine 242-245 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 31-39 2492791-1 1989 Site-specific mutants of human Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase (Cu,ZnSOD) have been prepared in which the active-site arginine at position 143 (i.e., SODR143) has been replaced by either lysine (SODK143) or isoleucine (SODI143). Lysine 182-188 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 31-57 2537662-2 1989 The derivatization of catalase resulted in coupling the long-chain fatty acyl residues to lysine, histidine and arginine, while other amino acids remained essentially unaffected. Lysine 90-96 catalase Rattus norvegicus 22-30 2536749-7 1989 Site-directed mutagenesis was then used to change the inefficiently recognized Lys-Lys potential cleavage site near the carboxyl terminus of beta-endorphin to Lys-Arg. Lysine 79-82 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 141-155 2536749-7 1989 Site-directed mutagenesis was then used to change the inefficiently recognized Lys-Lys potential cleavage site near the carboxyl terminus of beta-endorphin to Lys-Arg. Lysine 83-86 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 141-155 2492791-20 1989 It appears that the positive charge of arginine-143 plays a role in the binding of HO2- at the active site of human Cu,ZnSOD, and that replacement of the arginine by lysine gives an enzyme with a similar affinity mechanism of inactivation, but with a greatly reduced affinity for HO2-. Lysine 166-172 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 116-124 2492791-1 1989 Site-specific mutants of human Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase (Cu,ZnSOD) have been prepared in which the active-site arginine at position 143 (i.e., SODR143) has been replaced by either lysine (SODK143) or isoleucine (SODI143). Lysine 182-188 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 59-67 2493373-1 1989 Two mutants of interleukin-1 beta (K27C and K138C) were produced using site-specific mutagenesis in which lysine residues at positions 27 and 138 of the mature protein sequence were substituted by cysteine residues. Lysine 106-112 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 15-33 2497771-15 1989 104, 579-586], we have shown the lysine binding site of t-PA kringle-2 to have a preference for a ligand with 8.8-A separation between amine and carboxylate functions. Lysine 33-39 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 56-60 2465762-1 1989 Cytosolic protein-tyrosine kinase from porcine spleen (CPTK-40) is strongly activated by poly-L-lysine using bovine serum albumin, ovalbumin, phosphorylase b, calmodulin and H1 histone as substrate proteins. Lysine 89-102 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 159-169 2719939-12 1989 The enhanced enzymatic properties of ARH-I parallel a 2-fold increase in chemical reactivity of active-site lysine and histidine residues based on rates of chemical modification. Lysine 108-114 low density lipoprotein receptor adaptor protein 1 Homo sapiens 37-40 2493374-2 1989 Arginine 115 in the subsite F of human lysozyme (peptidoglycan N-acetylmuramoylhydrolase, EC 3.2.1.17) was replaced with lysine, histidine, glutamine or glutamine acid by site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 121-127 lysozyme Homo sapiens 39-47 2496749-5 1989 However, cleavage of wild-type t-PA into the two-chain form results in increased activity both on a peptide substrate and on the natural substrates Lys- and Glu-plasminogen in the absence or presence of stimulation by soluble fibrin. Lysine 148-151 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 31-35 2915986-4 1989 A kinase-negative mutant EGFR (K721A), in which Lys-721 in the ATp binding site was replaced by an alanine residue, was shown to be phosphorylated in an EGF-dependent manner by an enzymatically active EGFR deletion mutant lacking two autophosphorylation sites. Lysine 48-51 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 25-29 2536706-6 1989 Bovine testes calmodulin was biotinylated on Lys-94 by calcium-dependent reaction with N-hydroxysuccinimido ester-biotin at pH 6.0. Lysine 45-48 calmodulin Bos taurus 14-24 2912171-2 1989 The infusion of lysine (LVP) or arginine (AVP) vasopressin into pigs and sheep, respectively, resulted in dose-dependent increases in plasma vasopressin concentration. Lysine 16-22 vasopressin Sus scrofa 141-152 2642907-6 1989 In rat liver, aspartyl-tRNA synthetase occurs in two distinct forms: a dimeric enzyme and a component of a multienzyme complex comprising the nine aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases specific for arginine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, glutamine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, and proline. Lysine 259-265 aspartyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Rattus norvegicus 14-38 2540811-9 1989 These data indicate that (1), in the transition from rhodopsin to metarhodopsin II, major protein conformational changes are occurring near the lysine-retinal linkage whereas the ring portion of the chromophore remains deeply buried within the protein and (2) pigment absorptions characteristic of the metarhodopsin I and II states may be due to specific protein-chromophore interactions near the region of the chromophore ring. Lysine 144-150 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 53-62 2558924-8 1989 The singly PLP-modified cytochrome c indicate decreased activities with mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase in the following order: PLP(Lys 86)-cyt. Lysine 135-138 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 24-36 2496037-7 1989 This region is identical between Lol p II and III, except for an Arg-Lys substitution, and could account, in part, for the DR3 association with responsiveness to both molecules. Lysine 69-72 TNF receptor superfamily member 25 Homo sapiens 123-126 2680365-8 1989 The results showed an AGG (Arg) to AGT (Ser) point mutation, resulting in the change of the interconnecting sequence of the two subunits from -Arg-Lys-Arg-Arg- to -Arg-Lys-Arg-Ser-. Lysine 147-150 angiotensinogen Homo sapiens 35-38 2680365-8 1989 The results showed an AGG (Arg) to AGT (Ser) point mutation, resulting in the change of the interconnecting sequence of the two subunits from -Arg-Lys-Arg-Arg- to -Arg-Lys-Arg-Ser-. Lysine 168-171 angiotensinogen Homo sapiens 35-38 2558924-3 1989 The pKa values are 8.76 for cytochrome c modified by PLP at lysine 79[PLP(Lys 79)-cyt. Lysine 60-66 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 28-40 2558924-8 1989 The singly PLP-modified cytochrome c indicate decreased activities with mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase in the following order: PLP(Lys 86)-cyt. Lysine 135-138 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 86-98 2558924-3 1989 The pKa values are 8.76 for cytochrome c modified by PLP at lysine 79[PLP(Lys 79)-cyt. Lysine 74-77 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 28-40 2509834-2 1989 Furthermore, calmodulin has been reported to have lysine residues which markedly increase their reactivity toward electrophilic substances in the calcium-loaded state. Lysine 50-56 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 13-23 2494434-9 1989 The unique susceptibility of rat monoclonal IgG1 and IgG2a is likely to be the result of the presence of a lysine residue in a loop of C gamma 1 domain, which therefore is accessible to trypsin. Lysine 107-113 immunoglobulin heavy constant gamma 1 (G1m marker) Mus musculus 44-48 2552247-4 1989 Tryptic mapping of nexly synthetized alpha-MSH generated two fragments with the following amino acid composition: (T1) Trp, Pro, Lys, Gly, Val and (T2) Tyr, Arg, Phe, His, Ser, Glu. Lysine 129-132 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 37-46 2853949-3 1988 It is shown that at least 3 ubiquitin molecules can be coupled to calmodulin indicating that more than one lysine residue is involved in the ubiquitination reaction. Lysine 107-113 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 66-76 2466482-1 1988 The conformation of reduced bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (R-BPTI) under reducing conditions was monitored by measurements of nonradiative excitation energy-transfer efficiencies (E) between a donor probe attached to the N-terminal Arg1 residue and an acceptor attached to one of the lysine residues (15, 26, 41, or 46) [Amir, D., & Haas, E. (1987) Biochemistry 26, 2162-2175]. Lysine 290-296 trophoblast Kunitz domain protein 1 Bos taurus 46-63 2515532-1 1989 A major browning compound derived from lysine and glucose was purified by high performance chromatography on a RP8 column after several extractions in methanol plus acetonitrile. Lysine 39-45 programmed cell death 2 Homo sapiens 111-114 2558379-3 1989 Further calculations suggest that these charge features of calmodulin can be selectively perturbed by changing clusters of phylogenetically conserved acidic amino acids in helices to lysines. Lysine 183-190 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 59-69 2848832-0 1988 Effects of interaction with calcineurin on the reactivities of calmodulin lysines. Lysine 74-81 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 63-73 3232124-2 1988 Time-course experiments established that the venom enzyme cleaves primarily the A alpha-chain of human fibrinogen and fibrin between the Lys-413 and Leu-414 position. Lysine 137-140 Fc gamma receptor and transporter Homo sapiens 82-93 2844821-7 1988 It is concluded that Ser-Lys-Thr-Ala-Ser-Pro-Trp-Lys-Ser-Ala-Arg-Leu-Met-Val-His-Thr-Val-Ala- Thr- Phe-Asn-Ser-Ile-Lys, a 24-residue peptide which bridges repeats 11 and 12 of brain alpha spectrin contains the high affinity calmodulin binding domain. Lysine 49-52 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 224-234 3141214-0 1988 Identification of lysine residue 199 of human serum albumin as a binding site for benzylpenicilloyl groups. Lysine 18-24 albumin Homo sapiens 46-59 2462252-1 1988 Cop 1 is a synthetic basic random copolymer of L-alanine, L-glutamic acid, L-lysine, and L-tyrosine in a residue molar ratio of 6.0:1.9:4.7:1.0 and with a molecular weight of 21,000 which proved to be effective in specific suppression of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis and has been proposed as a candidate drug against multiple sclerosis. Lysine 75-83 COP1 E3 ubiquitin ligase Homo sapiens 0-5 3182816-5 1988 The triglyceride content of LDL was found to be reciprocally related to the number of free lysine amino groups of LDL apolipoprotein B (apoB) which could be labeled with trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid. Lysine 91-97 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 118-134 3182816-5 1988 The triglyceride content of LDL was found to be reciprocally related to the number of free lysine amino groups of LDL apolipoprotein B (apoB) which could be labeled with trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid. Lysine 91-97 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 136-140 3182816-6 1988 13C-Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra of native LDL and HL-LDL samples containing [13CH3]2 lysine residues formed by reductive methylation (11-13% modification) showed that the arrangement of apoB lysines is perturbed by the exposure to hepatic lipase. Lysine 204-211 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 199-203 2844821-7 1988 It is concluded that Ser-Lys-Thr-Ala-Ser-Pro-Trp-Lys-Ser-Ala-Arg-Leu-Met-Val-His-Thr-Val-Ala- Thr- Phe-Asn-Ser-Ile-Lys, a 24-residue peptide which bridges repeats 11 and 12 of brain alpha spectrin contains the high affinity calmodulin binding domain. Lysine 25-28 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 224-234 2844821-7 1988 It is concluded that Ser-Lys-Thr-Ala-Ser-Pro-Trp-Lys-Ser-Ala-Arg-Leu-Met-Val-His-Thr-Val-Ala- Thr- Phe-Asn-Ser-Ile-Lys, a 24-residue peptide which bridges repeats 11 and 12 of brain alpha spectrin contains the high affinity calmodulin binding domain. Lysine 49-52 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 224-234 3417681-5 1988 A lysine residue to thrombin was essential for its binding to fibrinogen. Lysine 2-8 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 20-28 3233203-4 1988 Group-specific modification of either arginine, lysine, or histidine residues of bindin results in a substantial inactivation of fucan binding activity. Lysine 48-54 bindin Strongylocentrotus purpuratus 81-87 3178877-6 1988 Localization of the MLD binding site on bee venom PLA2 demonstrated that upon MLD modification of bee venom PLA2 the only change in amino acid content was an apparent loss of Lys, corresponding to approximately three of the eleven Lys residues present. Lysine 175-178 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 50-54 3178877-6 1988 Localization of the MLD binding site on bee venom PLA2 demonstrated that upon MLD modification of bee venom PLA2 the only change in amino acid content was an apparent loss of Lys, corresponding to approximately three of the eleven Lys residues present. Lysine 175-178 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 108-112 3178877-6 1988 Localization of the MLD binding site on bee venom PLA2 demonstrated that upon MLD modification of bee venom PLA2 the only change in amino acid content was an apparent loss of Lys, corresponding to approximately three of the eleven Lys residues present. Lysine 231-234 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 50-54 3178877-6 1988 Localization of the MLD binding site on bee venom PLA2 demonstrated that upon MLD modification of bee venom PLA2 the only change in amino acid content was an apparent loss of Lys, corresponding to approximately three of the eleven Lys residues present. Lysine 231-234 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 108-112 3178877-7 1988 Selective chemical modification of Lys residues with [14C]maleic anhydride demonstrated that all eleven Lys residues on bee venom PLA2 were accessible to this reagent (11.6 mol maleyl group incorporated/mol of PLA2). Lysine 35-38 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 130-134 3178877-7 1988 Selective chemical modification of Lys residues with [14C]maleic anhydride demonstrated that all eleven Lys residues on bee venom PLA2 were accessible to this reagent (11.6 mol maleyl group incorporated/mol of PLA2). Lysine 104-107 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 130-134 3178877-8 1988 Pretreatment of PLA2 with MLD (less than 0.7% residual activity) resulted in a molar ratio of 8.7, also consistent with the loss of three Lys residues upon modification by MLD. Lysine 138-141 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 16-20 3178877-13 1988 The control carboxymethylated-PLA2 fragment corresponding to residues 81-128 sequenced beyond Lys-88 without significant change in the expected yield. Lysine 94-97 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 30-34 2849987-1 1988 A novel two-step procedure has been developed to prepare cytochrome c derivatives labeled at specific lysine amino groups with ruthenium bis(bipyridine) dicarboxybipyridine [RuII(bpy)2(dcbpy)]. Lysine 102-108 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 57-69 2849987-2 1988 In the first step, cytochrome c was treated with the mono-N-hydroxysuccinimide ester of 4,4"-dicarboxy-2,2"-bipyridine (dcbpy) to convert positively charged lysine amino groups to negatively charged dcbpy-lysine groups. Lysine 157-163 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 19-31 2849987-2 1988 In the first step, cytochrome c was treated with the mono-N-hydroxysuccinimide ester of 4,4"-dicarboxy-2,2"-bipyridine (dcbpy) to convert positively charged lysine amino groups to negatively charged dcbpy-lysine groups. Lysine 205-211 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 19-31 2844937-2 1988 Aa a plasma marker of an endothelial abnormality, the serum activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) was investigated at rest and after stimulation either by local venostasis or infusion of an analogue of lysine-vasopressin (desmopressin acetate). Lysine 212-218 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 72-101 2844937-2 1988 Aa a plasma marker of an endothelial abnormality, the serum activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) was investigated at rest and after stimulation either by local venostasis or infusion of an analogue of lysine-vasopressin (desmopressin acetate). Lysine 212-218 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 103-106 2844937-2 1988 Aa a plasma marker of an endothelial abnormality, the serum activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) was investigated at rest and after stimulation either by local venostasis or infusion of an analogue of lysine-vasopressin (desmopressin acetate). Lysine 212-218 arginine vasopressin Homo sapiens 219-230 3138240-0 1988 A 13C NMR characterization of lysine residues in apolipoprotein B and their role in binding to the low density lipoprotein receptor. Lysine 30-36 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 49-65 3138240-1 1988 NMR spectroscopy of 13C-labeled human low density lipoprotein (LDL) has been employed to characterize the lysine (Lys) residues in apo B-100. Lysine 106-112 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 131-140 3138240-1 1988 NMR spectroscopy of 13C-labeled human low density lipoprotein (LDL) has been employed to characterize the lysine (Lys) residues in apo B-100. Lysine 114-117 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 131-140 3138240-7 1988 The relative involvement of active and normal Lys in binding of apo B-100 to the LDL receptor on fibroblasts was explored by measuring the decrease in receptor binding as a function of the degree of methylation of the two types of Lys. Lysine 46-49 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 64-73 3138240-8 1988 Upper limits of 21 active and 31 normal Lys in the entire apo B-100 molecule are involved in the binding of LDL to the receptor. Lysine 40-43 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 58-67 3417681-5 1988 A lysine residue to thrombin was essential for its binding to fibrinogen. Lysine 2-8 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 62-72 2843239-0 1988 The secondary structure of apolipoproteins in human HDL3 particles after chemical modification of their tyrosine, lysine, cysteine or arginine residues. Lysine 114-120 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 27-42 3417645-4 1988 We found that the alpha chain tetrapeptide, Arg-Gly-Asp-Ser (RGDS), and the gamma chain peptide, Leu-Gly-Gly-Ala-Lys-Gln-Ala-Gly-Asp-Val (LGGAKQAG-DV), each inhibited fibrinogen binding to ADP-stimulated platelets with Ki values of 15.6 +/- 2.7 and 46.2 +/- 8.2 microM, respectively. Lysine 113-116 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 167-177 3138990-1 1988 The active centre of NADPH-cytochrome P-450 reductase contains the lysine residue essential for catalytic activity. Lysine 67-73 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 21-53 2843239-0 1988 The secondary structure of apolipoproteins in human HDL3 particles after chemical modification of their tyrosine, lysine, cysteine or arginine residues. Lysine 114-120 HDL3 Homo sapiens 52-56 2843239-4 1988 Modification of HDL3 by tetranitromethane (TNM) treatment, acetylation, reduction plus alkylation and 1,2-cyclohexanedione treatment derivatised tyrosine, lysine, cysteine and arginine residues, respectively, and caused alteration of the secondary structure of the HDL3 apolipoproteins to different extents. Lysine 155-161 HDL3 Homo sapiens 16-20 2464382-11 1988 The substance P analogue, [D-Pro4,D-Trp7,9,10] SP4-11 (SPA), not only reduced substance P-induced histamine release in a concentration-related manner but also inhibited that induced by VIP, somatostatin, compound 48/80, poly-L-lysine and morphine but not anti-IgE. Lysine 220-233 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 4-15 3137974-0 1988 Immobilized colipase affinities for lipases B, A, C and their terminal peptide (336-449): the lipase recognition site lysine residues are located in the C-terminal region. Lysine 118-124 colipase Sus scrofa 12-20 3137974-7 1988 In particular, guanidination of lysine residues of both peptide and isolipase B led to the loss of interactions with colipase. Lysine 32-38 colipase Sus scrofa 117-125 3137220-5 1988 A second modified calmodulin was generated by cleaving the central helix of the cross-linked protein at Lys-77 with trypsin. Lysine 104-107 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 18-28 2464382-11 1988 The substance P analogue, [D-Pro4,D-Trp7,9,10] SP4-11 (SPA), not only reduced substance P-induced histamine release in a concentration-related manner but also inhibited that induced by VIP, somatostatin, compound 48/80, poly-L-lysine and morphine but not anti-IgE. Lysine 220-233 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 78-89 2464382-11 1988 The substance P analogue, [D-Pro4,D-Trp7,9,10] SP4-11 (SPA), not only reduced substance P-induced histamine release in a concentration-related manner but also inhibited that induced by VIP, somatostatin, compound 48/80, poly-L-lysine and morphine but not anti-IgE. Lysine 220-233 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 185-188 3240982-2 1988 The predominant amino acids in the phospholipase A2 were cysteine, glycine, arginine, and lysine, suggesting that it is a basic one. Lysine 90-96 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 35-51 3143485-13 1988 The five genes, rpl23 (101 codons), rpl2 (278 codons), rps19 (95 codons), rpl22 (114 codons) and rps3 (220 codons) encode lysine-rich polypeptides with predicted molecular weights of 12,152, 31,029, 10,880, 12,819, and 25,238, respectively. Lysine 122-128 rpl23 Euglena gracilis 16-21 3143485-13 1988 The five genes, rpl23 (101 codons), rpl2 (278 codons), rps19 (95 codons), rpl22 (114 codons) and rps3 (220 codons) encode lysine-rich polypeptides with predicted molecular weights of 12,152, 31,029, 10,880, 12,819, and 25,238, respectively. Lysine 122-128 50S ribosomal protein L2 Euglena gracilis 16-20 3136156-2 1988 The site of calcium-dependent carbamoylation on calmodulin by the antineoplastic agent 1-(2-chloroethyl)-3-(4-methylcyclohexyl)-1-nitrosourea (methyl CCNU) was determined to be Lys-75 as demonstrated using [ring-14C]methyl CCNU and sequence analysis of the sole labeled peptide obtained from tryptic digestion of reversed-phase high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC)-purified radiolabeled calmodulin. Lysine 177-180 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 48-58 3406746-5 1988 Further digestion removes a carboxyl-terminal fragment, including the pseudosubstrate sequence Ser484-Lys-Asp-Arg-Met-Lys-Lys-Tyr-Met- Ala-Arg-Arg-Lys-Trp-Gln-Lys-Thr-Gly-His-Ala-Val-Arg505 and results in a calmodulin-independent 61-kD fragment. Lysine 102-105 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 207-217 3136156-0 1988 Modification of calmodulin on Lys-75 by carbamoylating nitrosoureas. Lysine 30-33 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 16-26 3136156-8 1988 We conclude that Lys-75 is not essential for the function of calmodulin but is in a region of the molecule involved in interaction with phosphodiesterase as well as the binding of certain hydrophobic calmodulin antagonists. Lysine 17-20 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 200-210 2900006-0 1988 Beta-endorphin modification by transglutaminase in vitro: identification by FAB/MS of glutamine-11 and lysine-29 as acyl donor and acceptor sites. Lysine 103-109 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 0-14 2461117-3 1988 Extensive use of fast atom bombardment mass spectrometry allowed to establish that: i) a 1:1 adduct Substance P-spermine is formed; ii) only a single glutamine residue out of two, i.e. Gln-5, acts as acyl donor, iii) the single lysine residue of the neuropeptide is unable to act as acyl acceptor. Lysine 228-234 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 100-111 2459270-1 1988 A preliminary trial of the interferon (IFN) inducer polyriboinosinic acid-polyribocytidylic acid in poly-L-lysine and carboxymethylcellulose (poly ICLC) was conducted in patients with chronic progressive multiple sclerosis (MS). Lysine 100-113 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 27-37 2459270-1 1988 A preliminary trial of the interferon (IFN) inducer polyriboinosinic acid-polyribocytidylic acid in poly-L-lysine and carboxymethylcellulose (poly ICLC) was conducted in patients with chronic progressive multiple sclerosis (MS). Lysine 100-113 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 39-42 3131325-3 1988 Analysis of amino acid composition revealed that CT14 was rich in lysine and proline residues, suggesting unique structure of microtubule-binding domain of tau proteins. Lysine 66-72 sarcoma antigen 1 Homo sapiens 49-53 3289535-5 1988 The results showed AGG (Arg) to AGT (Ser) point mutation, resulting in the change of interconnecting sequence of the two subunits from -Arg-Lys-Arg-Arg- to -Arg-Lys-Arg-Ser-. Lysine 140-143 angiotensinogen Homo sapiens 32-35 3289535-5 1988 The results showed AGG (Arg) to AGT (Ser) point mutation, resulting in the change of interconnecting sequence of the two subunits from -Arg-Lys-Arg-Arg- to -Arg-Lys-Arg-Ser-. Lysine 161-164 angiotensinogen Homo sapiens 32-35 3131305-3 1988 Genetic studies indicated that the slp1-1 mutation (for small lysine pool) is recessive and is due to a single chromosomal mutation. Lysine 62-68 Slp1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 35-39 2966154-9 1988 Chemical modification of the lysine residues of apolipoprotein B (apoB) by either acetylation or acetoacetylation prevented or diminished the interaction of LDL2 with Lp(a), as shown by both agarose electrophoresis and ligand blotting using modified LDL2. Lysine 29-35 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 48-64 2966154-9 1988 Chemical modification of the lysine residues of apolipoprotein B (apoB) by either acetylation or acetoacetylation prevented or diminished the interaction of LDL2 with Lp(a), as shown by both agarose electrophoresis and ligand blotting using modified LDL2. Lysine 29-35 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 66-70 2966154-10 1988 Moreover, removal of the acetoacetyl group from the lysine residues of apoB by hydroxylamine reestablished the interaction of LDL2 with Lp(a). Lysine 52-58 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 71-75 2966154-12 1988 Based on these observations, it was concluded that Lp(a) interacts with LDL2 and other apoB-containing lipoproteins which are enriched in triglyceride; this interaction is due to the presence of apolipoprotein(a) and involves lysine residues of apoB interacting with the plasminogen-like domains (kringle 4) of apolipoprotein(a). Lysine 226-232 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 87-91 2898111-3 1988 BK-related peptides exhibited the following rank order of potency in this assay: BK = [Lys]BK greater than [Met-Lys]Bk much greater than [Des-Arg9]BK much greater than BK(1-6) = BK(2-7) = BK(2-9). Lysine 87-90 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 0-2 2898111-3 1988 BK-related peptides exhibited the following rank order of potency in this assay: BK = [Lys]BK greater than [Met-Lys]Bk much greater than [Des-Arg9]BK much greater than BK(1-6) = BK(2-7) = BK(2-9). Lysine 87-90 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 81-83 2898111-3 1988 BK-related peptides exhibited the following rank order of potency in this assay: BK = [Lys]BK greater than [Met-Lys]Bk much greater than [Des-Arg9]BK much greater than BK(1-6) = BK(2-7) = BK(2-9). Lysine 87-90 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 81-83 2898111-3 1988 BK-related peptides exhibited the following rank order of potency in this assay: BK = [Lys]BK greater than [Met-Lys]Bk much greater than [Des-Arg9]BK much greater than BK(1-6) = BK(2-7) = BK(2-9). Lysine 87-90 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 81-83 2898111-3 1988 BK-related peptides exhibited the following rank order of potency in this assay: BK = [Lys]BK greater than [Met-Lys]Bk much greater than [Des-Arg9]BK much greater than BK(1-6) = BK(2-7) = BK(2-9). Lysine 87-90 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 81-83 2898111-3 1988 BK-related peptides exhibited the following rank order of potency in this assay: BK = [Lys]BK greater than [Met-Lys]Bk much greater than [Des-Arg9]BK much greater than BK(1-6) = BK(2-7) = BK(2-9). Lysine 87-90 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 81-83 2898111-3 1988 BK-related peptides exhibited the following rank order of potency in this assay: BK = [Lys]BK greater than [Met-Lys]Bk much greater than [Des-Arg9]BK much greater than BK(1-6) = BK(2-7) = BK(2-9). Lysine 87-90 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 81-83 3373430-11 1988 Hydrophobic binding of these compounds to HSA at the warfarin site is possibly stabilized by the attraction of the delocalized negative charge to the basic lysine and arginine residues adjoining the lone tryptophan. Lysine 156-162 albumin Homo sapiens 42-45 2964446-9 1988 Thus synthesis and maturation of the alpha-chain of beta-hexosaminidase includes two major proteolytic cleavages: the first, between alanine 22 and leucine 23, removes the signal peptide to generate the precursor form, whereas the second occurs between the dibasic amino acids, lysine 86 and arginine 87. Lysine 278-284 Fc gamma receptor and transporter Homo sapiens 37-48 2968979-2 1988 The selective inhibition of trypsin, thrombin, factor Xa, and plasmin exhibited by arginine and lysine derivatives has been clearly explained based on the predicted structure and the homology in the amino acid sequences of these enzymes. Lysine 96-102 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 37-45 2828688-7 1988 Nucleotide sequencing established that the C3H p110 provirus was integrated within the R region of an endogenous VL30 long terminal repeat (LTR) in reverse orientation and that the virus differed from the infectious AKR p623 provirus by a point mutation, substituting Lys for Arg at the potential precursor cleavage site for gp70 and p15E. Lysine 268-271 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha Mus musculus 47-51 2828688-11 1988 Substitution of Arg for Lys at the envelope precursor processing site of C3H p110 by site-directed mutagenesis is sufficient by itself to convert the virus to the XC-positive replication-competent phenotype. Lysine 24-27 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha Mus musculus 77-81 2968789-0 1988 Synthesis of lysine-containing sulphonium salts and their properties as proteinase inhibitors. Lysine 13-19 endogenous retrovirus group K member 25 Homo sapiens 72-82 3134610-0 1988 [The role of epsilon-amino groups of lysine of human serum albumin in heat-induced protein denaturation. Lysine 37-43 albumin Homo sapiens 59-66 3134610-2 1988 Human serum albumin was glycosidated by prolonged protein incubation in phosphate buffer, pH 6.8-7.0, with excess glucose at 37 degrees C. epsilon-amino groups of lysine residues of the albumin molecule were alkylated by pyridoxal-5-phosphate in the presence of NaBH4. Lysine 163-169 albumin Homo sapiens 12-19 3394172-0 1988 [Binding of K 1-3 and K 4 fragments of plasminogen containing lysine-binding sites with fibrinogen and its fragments]. Lysine 62-68 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 88-98 3134610-2 1988 Human serum albumin was glycosidated by prolonged protein incubation in phosphate buffer, pH 6.8-7.0, with excess glucose at 37 degrees C. epsilon-amino groups of lysine residues of the albumin molecule were alkylated by pyridoxal-5-phosphate in the presence of NaBH4. Lysine 163-169 albumin Homo sapiens 186-193 3394172-1 1988 Interaction of plasminogen K 1-3 and K 4 fragments containing lysine binding sites with fibrinogen and its fragments has been investigated. Lysine 62-68 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 88-98 3394172-5 1988 The results obtained indicate that lysine binding sites located at plasminogen K 1-3 and K 4 fragments correspond to different fibrinogen molecule centres. Lysine 35-41 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 127-137 3240339-4 1988 Concentrations of CFP-LI were 10-20% those of VIP-LI but could be increased 5-fold by digestion with carboxypeptidase B, suggesting that the C-terminal lysine residue of prepro VIP is not normally removed during processing. Lysine 152-158 vasoactive intestinal peptide Rattus norvegicus 177-180 3394172-6 1988 The centre complementary to K 4 fragment lysine binding sites could be located at the fibrinogen alpha C domain. Lysine 41-47 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 86-96 3422479-10 1988 The geometric change (the rhodopsin "photoswitch") resulting from cis-trans isomerization in the first excited electronic state (S1), ultimately leads to RX (photoactivated rhodopsin, metarhodopsin II) and changes the activity of exobilayer groups, possibly causing dissociation of Lys-83 and Arg-85 from the carboxylate groups at positions 263 and 265. Lysine 282-285 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 26-35 2964368-13 1988 Examination of these sequences reveals that Lys-84 is present in all the IFN-alpha except IFN-alpha B where it is replaced by Glu; and Tyr-90, present in most of the common IFN-alpha including alpha A and alpha D, is replaced by Asp in IFN-alpha B. Lysine 44-47 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 73-82 2964368-13 1988 Examination of these sequences reveals that Lys-84 is present in all the IFN-alpha except IFN-alpha B where it is replaced by Glu; and Tyr-90, present in most of the common IFN-alpha including alpha A and alpha D, is replaced by Asp in IFN-alpha B. Lysine 44-47 interferon alpha 8 Homo sapiens 90-101 2964368-13 1988 Examination of these sequences reveals that Lys-84 is present in all the IFN-alpha except IFN-alpha B where it is replaced by Glu; and Tyr-90, present in most of the common IFN-alpha including alpha A and alpha D, is replaced by Asp in IFN-alpha B. Lysine 44-47 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 90-99 2855597-5 1988 Some of the bound peptides are evidently in relatively close proximity to each other since, in the presence of amidated (i.e., lysine-blocked) calmodulin, cross-linking yielded peptide dimers. Lysine 127-133 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 143-153 3422479-10 1988 The geometric change (the rhodopsin "photoswitch") resulting from cis-trans isomerization in the first excited electronic state (S1), ultimately leads to RX (photoactivated rhodopsin, metarhodopsin II) and changes the activity of exobilayer groups, possibly causing dissociation of Lys-83 and Arg-85 from the carboxylate groups at positions 263 and 265. Lysine 282-285 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 173-182 3126814-0 1988 Reductive methylation of lysine residues in acidic fibroblast growth factor: effect on mitogenic activity and heparin affinity. Lysine 25-31 fibroblast growth factor 1 Mus musculus 44-75 2452461-4 1988 A second peptide His-Lys-Thr-Asp-Ser-Phe-Val-Gly-Leu-Met-NH2 isolated from the extracts is identical to human neurokinin A. Lysine 21-24 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 110-122 2826479-3 1988 The C-terminal region is lysine-rich and is necessary for mak11-complementing activity. Lysine 25-31 PAK1 interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 58-63 3126814-1 1988 Reductive methylation of bovine brain derived acidic fibroblast growth factor (aFGF) with formaldehyde and sodium cyanoborohydride reduces its capacity to stimulate mitogenesis in Balb/C 3T3 cells, and this correlates with the modification of less than 3 of its 12 lysine residues. Lysine 265-271 fibroblast growth factor 1 Mus musculus 46-77 3126814-4 1988 Structural characterization of LA-aFGF using peptide mapping and sequencing procedures demonstrates that Lys-118 is the primary site of modification. Lysine 105-108 fibroblast growth factor 1 Mus musculus 34-38 3122756-0 1988 Determination of the effect of acetylation of specific lysine residues in human growth hormone on its affinity for somatogenic receptors by an affinity selection technique. Lysine 55-61 growth hormone 1 Homo sapiens 80-94 3126814-5 1988 The results indicate that in aFGF, Lys-118 plays an important role in heparin binding and suggest that this residue and its local environment are involved in the interaction of aFGF with both heparin and its cell surface receptor. Lysine 35-38 fibroblast growth factor 1 Mus musculus 29-33 3126814-5 1988 The results indicate that in aFGF, Lys-118 plays an important role in heparin binding and suggest that this residue and its local environment are involved in the interaction of aFGF with both heparin and its cell surface receptor. Lysine 35-38 fibroblast growth factor 1 Mus musculus 177-181 3275655-8 1988 By relating the NH2-terminal amino acid sequences of these peptides to the sequence of the intact egg-specific protein, the protease was shown to cleave first at a Lys-Asn site and secondly at Arg-Asp. Lysine 164-167 egg-specific protein Bombyx mori 98-118 3123231-2 1988 Several enzymes of the lysine pathway of Saccharomyces cerevisiae were found to respond to an induction mechanism mediated by the product of gene LYS14 in the presence of 2-aminoadipate semialdehyde, an intermediate of this pathway. Lysine 23-29 Lys14p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 146-151 2840973-2 1988 We have isolated a pro-hormone converting enzyme from bovine neural and intermediate lobe secretory vesicles that cleaves pro-vasopressin and pro-opiomelanocortin at Lys-Arg residues to yield vasopressin, and adrenocorticotropin/endorphin-related peptides, respectively. Lysine 166-169 proopiomelanocortin Bos taurus 142-162 2826453-3 1988 Between 1 and 4 biotinyl residues were incorporated per human beta-endorphin molecule, at Lys-9, -19, -24, -28, and -29, but not at the amino-terminal Tyr-1. Lysine 90-93 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 62-76 2826453-9 1988 Thus, when bound to avidin, the biotinylated human beta-endorphin derivatives with spacer arm (BX1 alpha), substituted near the carboxyl terminal (Lys-24, -28, and -29), displayed mu binding affinities equal to and delta binding affinities only four times lower than underivatized human beta-endorphin. Lysine 147-150 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 51-65 3338452-5 1988 Cationic amino acid residues of hFABP (1 His, 15 Lys, 2 Arg) were screened for ionic fatty acid/protein interactions. Lysine 49-52 fatty acid binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 32-37 2459027-2 1988 Preliminary results indicate, that lys (47) may be directly involved in the hirudin-thrombin interaction: 1. Lysine 35-38 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 84-92 2971533-7 1988 Fibrin-bound t-PA was found to exclusively activate plasminogen bound to certain internal lysine residues. Lysine 90-96 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 13-17 3145818-1 1988 Lysinoalanine [N epsilon-(DL-2-amino-2-carboxyethyl)-L-lysine; LAL], a nephrotoxic lysine analog, inhibits the lysyl-tRNA-synthetase (EC 6.1.1.6) of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells competitively at micromolar concentrations. Lysine 55-61 lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 111-132 3141253-1 1988 A gap1 can1 mutant of Saccharomyces cerevisiae with a single lysine transport system remaining was used to study detailed kinetics of this transport. Lysine 61-67 amino acid permease GAP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 2-6 3144771-4 1988 It was concluded that high fibrin-binding affinity of t-PA and plasminogens were largely related to the lysine-binding affinity of these enzymes, but that of UK"s would be related to the other binding affinity. Lysine 104-110 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 54-58 3243375-9 1988 Ophiobolin A-treated calmodulin is resistant to tryptic cleavage at lysine 77. Lysine 68-74 calmodulin Bos taurus 21-31 2465527-3 1988 Site-directed mutagenesis of the c-src gene was used to generate c-src variants encoding pp60c-src proteins with the following amino acid alterations: tyr 90 to phe (pm90F); tyr 92 to phe (pm92F); arg 95 to either trp, lys, glu or gln (pm95W, 95K, 95E and 95Q, respectively), and deletion of residues 92-95 (dl92). Lysine 219-222 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 33-38 2465527-3 1988 Site-directed mutagenesis of the c-src gene was used to generate c-src variants encoding pp60c-src proteins with the following amino acid alterations: tyr 90 to phe (pm90F); tyr 92 to phe (pm92F); arg 95 to either trp, lys, glu or gln (pm95W, 95K, 95E and 95Q, respectively), and deletion of residues 92-95 (dl92). Lysine 219-222 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 65-70 2465527-3 1988 Site-directed mutagenesis of the c-src gene was used to generate c-src variants encoding pp60c-src proteins with the following amino acid alterations: tyr 90 to phe (pm90F); tyr 92 to phe (pm92F); arg 95 to either trp, lys, glu or gln (pm95W, 95K, 95E and 95Q, respectively), and deletion of residues 92-95 (dl92). Lysine 219-222 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 35-38 2465527-4 1988 C-src variants encoding proteins with the alteration of arg 95 to trp, glu, or lys, or containing the deletion of residues 92-95, induced alterations in cell morphology and promoted growth in soft agar as well as changes in glucose transport and in vivo tyrosine phosphorylation of cellular proteins (including calpactin I heavy chain, p36). Lysine 79-82 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 0-5 3426593-4 1987 The pyridoxal 5"-phosphate-binding site has the His-Lys(PLP)-X structure characteristic of known pyridoxal 5"-phosphate-dependent amino acid decarboxylases, tryptophan synthase, and serine hydroxymethyltransferase. Lysine 52-55 proteolipid protein 1 Gallus gallus 56-59 3118957-10 1987 The effect of phenylglyoxal on aldose reductase may be explained by the modification of a reactive thiol or lysine rather than an arginine residue. Lysine 108-114 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B Homo sapiens 31-47 2824461-2 1987 The relative reactivities of calmodulin lysines were higher in the presence of Ca2+ than in the presence of EGTA, and the order was: Lys-75 greater than Lys-94 greater than Lys-148 greater than or equal to Lys-77 greater than Lys-13 greater than or equal to Lys-21 greater than Lys-30. Lysine 153-156 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 29-39 3427089-10 1987 The heparin-HRG interaction is progressively decreased by modification of the histidine residues of HRG, whereas modification of 22 of the 33 lysine residues of HRG has little effect. Lysine 142-148 histidine-rich glycoprotein Oryctolagus cuniculus 12-15 2824461-2 1987 The relative reactivities of calmodulin lysines were higher in the presence of Ca2+ than in the presence of EGTA, and the order was: Lys-75 greater than Lys-94 greater than Lys-148 greater than or equal to Lys-77 greater than Lys-13 greater than or equal to Lys-21 greater than Lys-30. Lysine 153-156 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 29-39 2824461-0 1987 Differential reactivities of lysines in calmodulin complexed to phosphatase. Lysine 29-36 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 40-50 2824461-2 1987 The relative reactivities of calmodulin lysines were higher in the presence of Ca2+ than in the presence of EGTA, and the order was: Lys-75 greater than Lys-94 greater than Lys-148 greater than or equal to Lys-77 greater than Lys-13 greater than or equal to Lys-21 greater than Lys-30. Lysine 153-156 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 29-39 2824461-1 1987 Calmodulin and calmodulin complexed with calcineurin phosphatase were trace labeled with [3H]acetic anhydride and the incorporation of [3H]acetate into each epsilon-amino lysine of calmodulin was measured. Lysine 171-177 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 0-10 2824461-4 1987 When calmodulin was complexed with the phosphatase, Lys-21, Lys-77, and Lys-148 were most protected, implying that these residues are at or near the interaction sites or are conformationally perturbed by the interaction. Lysine 52-55 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 5-15 2824461-1 1987 Calmodulin and calmodulin complexed with calcineurin phosphatase were trace labeled with [3H]acetic anhydride and the incorporation of [3H]acetate into each epsilon-amino lysine of calmodulin was measured. Lysine 171-177 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 15-25 2824461-2 1987 The relative reactivities of calmodulin lysines were higher in the presence of Ca2+ than in the presence of EGTA, and the order was: Lys-75 greater than Lys-94 greater than Lys-148 greater than or equal to Lys-77 greater than Lys-13 greater than or equal to Lys-21 greater than Lys-30. Lysine 40-47 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 29-39 2824461-4 1987 When calmodulin was complexed with the phosphatase, Lys-21, Lys-77, and Lys-148 were most protected, implying that these residues are at or near the interaction sites or are conformationally perturbed by the interaction. Lysine 60-63 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 5-15 2824461-2 1987 The relative reactivities of calmodulin lysines were higher in the presence of Ca2+ than in the presence of EGTA, and the order was: Lys-75 greater than Lys-94 greater than Lys-148 greater than or equal to Lys-77 greater than Lys-13 greater than or equal to Lys-21 greater than Lys-30. Lysine 133-136 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 29-39 2824461-2 1987 The relative reactivities of calmodulin lysines were higher in the presence of Ca2+ than in the presence of EGTA, and the order was: Lys-75 greater than Lys-94 greater than Lys-148 greater than or equal to Lys-77 greater than Lys-13 greater than or equal to Lys-21 greater than Lys-30. Lysine 153-156 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 29-39 2824461-4 1987 When calmodulin was complexed with the phosphatase, Lys-21, Lys-77, and Lys-148 were most protected, implying that these residues are at or near the interaction sites or are conformationally perturbed by the interaction. Lysine 60-63 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 5-15 2824461-2 1987 The relative reactivities of calmodulin lysines were higher in the presence of Ca2+ than in the presence of EGTA, and the order was: Lys-75 greater than Lys-94 greater than Lys-148 greater than or equal to Lys-77 greater than Lys-13 greater than or equal to Lys-21 greater than Lys-30. Lysine 153-156 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 29-39 2824461-2 1987 The relative reactivities of calmodulin lysines were higher in the presence of Ca2+ than in the presence of EGTA, and the order was: Lys-75 greater than Lys-94 greater than Lys-148 greater than or equal to Lys-77 greater than Lys-13 greater than or equal to Lys-21 greater than Lys-30. Lysine 153-156 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 29-39 2824461-8 1987 261, 12226-12232) reveals that calmodulin may interact with each of the two enzymes similarly at or near Lys-21, Lys-75, and Lys-148; one difference with phosphatase is that complex formation also involved Lys-77. Lysine 105-108 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 31-41 2824461-8 1987 261, 12226-12232) reveals that calmodulin may interact with each of the two enzymes similarly at or near Lys-21, Lys-75, and Lys-148; one difference with phosphatase is that complex formation also involved Lys-77. Lysine 113-116 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 31-41 2824461-8 1987 261, 12226-12232) reveals that calmodulin may interact with each of the two enzymes similarly at or near Lys-21, Lys-75, and Lys-148; one difference with phosphatase is that complex formation also involved Lys-77. Lysine 113-116 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 31-41 2824461-8 1987 261, 12226-12232) reveals that calmodulin may interact with each of the two enzymes similarly at or near Lys-21, Lys-75, and Lys-148; one difference with phosphatase is that complex formation also involved Lys-77. Lysine 113-116 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 31-41 3453123-7 1987 The derived sequence contains the sequence Asn-Pro-His-Lys, which is identical to sequence at the pyridoxal phosphate-binding site of porcine DOPA decarboxylase (Bossa et al., 1977). Lysine 55-58 dopa decarboxylase Homo sapiens 142-160 2822254-3 1987 We show that in Act88FM342, a flightless Drosophila mutant wherein the Act88F actin gene specifies a glu93----lys replacement, isoelectric points of both actin III and arthrin are shifted, revealing that both are encoded by the same gene. Lysine 110-113 Actin 88F Drosophila melanogaster 16-22 3302105-7 1987 The N-terminal amino acid sequence of CSF gamma-Aogen was Asp-Arg-Val-Tyr-Ile-His-Pro-Phe-Leu-Leu-Val-Tyr-Ser-Lys-Ser-Ser-(X)-Glu- . Lysine 110-113 angiotensinogen Canis lupus familiaris 48-53 3124865-3 1987 For determination of the degree of modification of each lysine residue, selected peptides were subjected to sequence analysis combined with quantitative estimation of the containing PTH-Lys and PTH-epsilon-DHP-Lys. Lysine 186-189 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 182-185 2830253-4 1987 The sequence of Ch1 has three substitutions from that of turkey muscle acylphosphatase; these are Ser from Ala at position 9, Ser from Arg at 47, and Lys from Asn at 83. Lysine 150-153 SUN domain containing ossification factor Gallus gallus 16-19 2825008-4 1987 The lysyl-tRNA synthetase, assayed both as ATP = PPi exchange reaction and lysyl-tRNA synthesis, shows a lower affinity for thialysine and selenalysine than for lysine in both strains; in the mutant, however, the difference is even greater. Lysine 128-134 lysine--tRNA ligase Cricetulus griseus 4-25 2825008-5 1987 Thus the thialysine resistance of the mutant is mainly due to the properties of its lysyl-tRNA synthetase, which shows a greater difference of the affinities for lysine and thialysine with respect to the parental strain. Lysine 13-19 lysine--tRNA ligase Cricetulus griseus 84-105 3427134-3 1987 It was found that the interaction of Lys-plasminogen with fibrinogen- and fibrin-Sepharose is provided for by the lysine-binding sites of the proenzyme molecule. Lysine 114-120 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 58-68 3427134-4 1987 After partial hydrolysis of fibrinogen by plasmin, the amount of adsorbed plasminogen increases and the type of binding changes; part of the proenzyme molecules bind in the presence of 0.003 M 6-aminohexanoic acid, i.e., when lysine-binding sites appear to be blocked. Lysine 226-232 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 28-38 3427134-8 1987 These sites are complementary for both lysine-and arginine-binding sites of the plasminogen molecule and are localized in the peripheral domains of the fibrinogen molecule. Lysine 39-45 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 152-162 3632667-3 1987 Anionic proteins such as bovine serum albumin also promoted PKC activity toward certain substrates that were characterized by either high arginine or high lysine content. Lysine 155-161 proline rich transmembrane protein 2 Homo sapiens 60-63 3111475-5 1987 Lys polymers prevented MLD from inhibiting PLA2, whereas monomeric Lys did not. Lysine 0-3 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 43-47 3311151-10 1987 By use of the known sequence of the human fibrinogen gamma-chain, the sequencing data could be resolved into a dipeptide cross-linked between lysine-406 and either glutamine-398 or -399 (residues 6 and 13 or 14 from the carboxy-terminal end of the gamma-chain) with the loss of residues 401-404 that occur between the cross-link sites of both antiparallel cross-linked gamma-chains. Lysine 142-148 fibrinogen gamma chain Homo sapiens 42-64 3112154-1 1987 The active site arginine-143 of human Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase has been replaced by lysine or by isoleucine. Lysine 86-92 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 38-64 3106345-0 1987 Fibrinogen lysine residue A alpha 157 plays a crucial role in the fibrin-induced acceleration of plasminogen activation, catalyzed by tissue-type plasminogen activator. Lysine 11-17 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 0-10 3568326-1 1987 Thrombin cleaves fibrinopeptides from fibrinogen, converting it to fibrin monomer, and activates factor XIII, which catalyzes the formation of intermolecular epsilon-(gamma-glutamyl)-lysine bonds to stabilize the fibrin polymer. Lysine 183-189 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 0-8 3034878-3 1987 Close examination of the primary structure of human C-reactive protein revealed three regions evenly distributed throughout the protein each of which contain peptide sequences closely resembling the amino acid sequence of the immunomodulator peptide tuftsin, Thr-Lys-Pro-Arg. Lysine 263-266 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 52-70 3106345-0 1987 Fibrinogen lysine residue A alpha 157 plays a crucial role in the fibrin-induced acceleration of plasminogen activation, catalyzed by tissue-type plasminogen activator. Lysine 11-17 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 134-167 3106345-3 1987 We found that the peptides with sequences identical with A alpha 148-161 and A alpha 149-161 of human fibrinogen accelerate the plasminogen activation by t-PA, whereas the corresponding peptides in which lysine residues A alpha 157 had been replaced by valine or arginine had no accelerating capacity. Lysine 204-210 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 102-112 3106345-5 1987 These findings show that lysine residue A alpha 157 is crucial for the accelerating action of fibrin on the t-PA-catalyzed plasminogen activation. Lysine 25-31 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 108-112 3108339-0 1987 Plasma amino acids and milk protein production by cows fed rumen-protected methionine and lysine. Lysine 90-96 casein beta Bos taurus 23-35 3472221-2 1987 Nucleotide sequence analysis has revealed the primary structure of a 170-amino acid precursor protein that encodes both neurotensin and the neurotensin-like peptide neuromedin N. The peptide-coding domains are located in tandem near the carboxyl terminus of the precursor and are bounded and separated by the paired, basic amino acid residues Lys-Arg. Lysine 343-346 neurotensin Canis lupus familiaris 120-131 3472221-2 1987 Nucleotide sequence analysis has revealed the primary structure of a 170-amino acid precursor protein that encodes both neurotensin and the neurotensin-like peptide neuromedin N. The peptide-coding domains are located in tandem near the carboxyl terminus of the precursor and are bounded and separated by the paired, basic amino acid residues Lys-Arg. Lysine 343-346 neurotensin Canis lupus familiaris 140-151 3106082-1 1987 Insulin was found to increase protein kinase C activity in BC3H-1 myocytes as determined by in vitro phosphorylation of both a lysine-rich histone fraction (histone III-S) and vinculin. Lysine 127-133 insulin Homo sapiens 0-7 3108339-10 1987 Rumen-protected methionine and lysine increased production of milk protein. Lysine 31-37 casein beta Bos taurus 62-74 3112244-1 1987 Two lower-molecular-weight derivatives of recombinant human interferon-gamma (rIFN-gamma) were purified concurrently from a lysozyme-EDTA extract of Escherichia coli cells by immunoaffinity chromatography using a monoclonal antibody (MAb) against a synthetic carboxy-terminal peptide (Lys-131-Gln-146). Lysine 285-288 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 60-76 2436353-3 1987 It has been proposed that aldehyde metabolites of TMP form Schiff base adducts with the lysine groups of alpha 2u-globulin and thereby inhibit renal lysosomal processing of the protein. Lysine 88-94 alpha2u globulin Rattus norvegicus 105-122 3100536-3 1987 We have now established that the fragment extends to residue Lys-728 and demonstrate here that a high affinity heparin-binding domain of vWF also lies within this region and in close proximity to that for GPIb. Lysine 61-64 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 137-140 3105580-2 1987 The method shows that acetylation of lysines affects calmodulin so as to interfere with its ability to interact with calcineurin. Lysine 37-44 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 53-63 3105580-3 1987 Monoacetylation of any lysine of calmodulin reduces its affinity for calcineurin by 5-10-fold. Lysine 23-29 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 33-43 3105580-5 1987 The lack of selectivity of calcineurin against any particular modified lysine indicates that the loss of affinity reflects changes induced by the removal of the charged groups and suggests an important role for electrostatic interactions in the cooperative structural transitions which calmodulin undergoes upon binding its target proteins or calcium. Lysine 71-77 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 286-296 3105580-6 1987 In the presence of calcineurin, a large and specific decrease in the rate of acetylation of Lys-75 and -148 of calmodulin is observed. Lysine 92-95 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 111-121 3102467-0 1987 Calmodulin is labeled at lysine 148 by a chemically reactive phenothiazine. Lysine 25-31 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 0-10 2436653-9 1987 A four-residue basic sequence (Arg-Ser-Lys-Arg) was identified upstream of the amino-terminal Asn of C5a, thereby specifying a beta alpha-chain orientation for the promolecule form of murine C5. Lysine 39-42 hemolytic complement Mus musculus 101-104 3102491-0 1987 Oxidation of human low density lipoprotein results in derivatization of lysine residues of apolipoprotein B by lipid peroxide decomposition products. Lysine 72-78 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 91-107 3102491-3 1987 Several chemical modifications of LDL also lead to recognition by this receptor; all of these involve derivatization of lysine residues of apolipoprotein B by adducts that neutralize the positively charged epsilon-amino group. Lysine 120-126 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 139-155 3103628-7 1987 Cytosolic proteins as well as bovine serum albumin and poly-L-lysine (Mr = 57,000) protected purified bee venom phospholipase A2 from inactivation by manoalide. Lysine 55-68 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 112-128 3103628-10 1987 These data suggest that lysine is capable of reacting with manoalide, but only when it is present in macromolecules is it capable of protecting phospholipase A2 from inactivation by manoalide. Lysine 24-30 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 144-160 3036070-1 1987 The amino acid sequence of human C1r A chain was determined, from sequence analysis performed on fragments obtained from C1r autolytic cleavage, cleavage of methionyl bonds, tryptic cleavages at arginine and lysine residues, and cleavages by staphylococcal proteinase. Lysine 208-214 complement C1r Homo sapiens 33-36 3108419-1 1987 Antibodies to a synthetic carboxy-terminal peptide (Cys-Ser-Leu-Arg-Lys-Arg-Lys-Arg-Ser-Arg-Abu) (gamma-C-TP) of mouse interferon-gamma (MuIFN-gamma) were produced in rabbits. Lysine 68-71 interferon gamma Mus musculus 119-135 3101598-6 1987 This region also contains lysine residues participating in the cross-linking of fibrin and, possibly, a site involved in the binding of fibrinogen to receptors on platelets. Lysine 26-32 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 136-146 3101593-0 1987 Calcium effects on calmodulin lysine reactivities. Lysine 30-36 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 19-29 3474930-3 1987 Although the tubulin molecule has multiple lysine resides available to react with acetaldehyde, certain key lysine residues on the alpha-chain appear to be selective targets for adduct formation. Lysine 108-114 Fc gamma receptor and transporter Homo sapiens 131-142 3101593-1 1987 The differential reactivities of individual lysines on porcine testicular calmodulin were determined by trace labeling with high specific activity [3H]acetic anhydride as a function of the molar ratio of Ca2+ to calmodulin. Lysine 44-51 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 74-84 2485059-5 1987 Several newer ACE inhibitors have increased potency and/or improved pharmacokinetic properties due to modifications such as substitution of the proline ring or replacement of the methyl side chain analogous to Ala by an aminobutyl residue analogous to Lys. Lysine 252-255 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 14-17 3101593-5 1987 One class, comprising lysines 94 and 148 from the two carboxy terminal Ca2+-binding domains 3 and 4, respectively, exhibited about 90% of their reactivity change when the Ca2+:calmodulin molar ratio was 2:1, and these residues were perturbed very little upon further addition of Ca2+. Lysine 22-29 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 176-186 3101593-6 1987 The other class, encompassing lysines 13, 21, and 30 from the amino terminal domain 1 and Lys 75 from the extended helix connecting the two globular lobes of calmodulin, underwent most of their overall reactivity change (55-70%) between 2 and 5 equivalents of Ca2+ per mol of calmodulin. Lysine 30-37 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 158-168 3101593-6 1987 The other class, encompassing lysines 13, 21, and 30 from the amino terminal domain 1 and Lys 75 from the extended helix connecting the two globular lobes of calmodulin, underwent most of their overall reactivity change (55-70%) between 2 and 5 equivalents of Ca2+ per mol of calmodulin. Lysine 90-93 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 158-168 3101593-11 1987 In the course of this work, it was found that Lys 94 in apocalmodulin is specifically perturbed by the addition of EGTA, suggesting that the chelating agent may interact with calmodulin at or near the third Ca2+-binding domain. Lysine 46-49 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 59-69 2822504-2 1987 Several calmodulin derivatives prepared by chemical modification of lysine residues were tested using bovine heart cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase and wheat germ calmodulin-dependent protein kinase. Lysine 68-74 calmodulin Bos taurus 8-18 3790160-1 1986 Calmodulin can be specifically acylated with a fluorene-containing hydrophobic spin-labeling reagent at just Lys 75 or at Lys 75 and Lys 148. Lysine 109-112 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 0-10 3021732-4 1986 Human recombinant t-PA deletion-mutant proteins were prepared and their ability to bind to lysine-Sepharose was investigated. Lysine 91-97 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 18-22 3099422-1 1986 Poly-L-lysine and certain mixed polymers of L-lysine and other amino acids modify the activity of one- and two-chain tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) towards its substrates. Lysine 0-13 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 117-150 3099422-1 1986 Poly-L-lysine and certain mixed polymers of L-lysine and other amino acids modify the activity of one- and two-chain tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) towards its substrates. Lysine 0-13 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 152-156 3099422-1 1986 Poly-L-lysine and certain mixed polymers of L-lysine and other amino acids modify the activity of one- and two-chain tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) towards its substrates. Lysine 5-13 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 117-150 3099422-1 1986 Poly-L-lysine and certain mixed polymers of L-lysine and other amino acids modify the activity of one- and two-chain tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) towards its substrates. Lysine 5-13 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 152-156 3096995-7 1986 Modifications of the lysine residues of apoB (e.g. acetylation) reduced both the capacity of LDL to inhibit urate crystal-induced CL and to bind to urate crystals. Lysine 21-27 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 40-44 3096995-8 1986 The effects of apoB lysine residue modification were reversible, proportional to the extent of modification, and were not attributable to alteration of the net charge of apoB. Lysine 20-26 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 15-19 3768376-6 1986 In addition, the fluorescence of an NBD group fixed on lysine 60, which is very close to the aromatic region in the pig colipase, is also altered in the presence of micelles. Lysine 55-61 colipase Sus scrofa 120-128 3827867-1 1986 Three Arg/Lys-Xaa bonds in the B-chain of human alpha-thrombin were found to be the major autolytic sites. Lysine 10-13 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 54-62 3827867-8 1986 There exists a new form of autolysed thrombin, designated as beta"-thrombin (with cleavage at Lys-Gly only), which also serves as the intermediate in the conversion of alpha-thrombin into gamma-thrombin. Lysine 94-97 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 37-45 3827867-8 1986 There exists a new form of autolysed thrombin, designated as beta"-thrombin (with cleavage at Lys-Gly only), which also serves as the intermediate in the conversion of alpha-thrombin into gamma-thrombin. Lysine 94-97 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 67-75 3827867-8 1986 There exists a new form of autolysed thrombin, designated as beta"-thrombin (with cleavage at Lys-Gly only), which also serves as the intermediate in the conversion of alpha-thrombin into gamma-thrombin. Lysine 94-97 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 67-75 3827867-8 1986 There exists a new form of autolysed thrombin, designated as beta"-thrombin (with cleavage at Lys-Gly only), which also serves as the intermediate in the conversion of alpha-thrombin into gamma-thrombin. Lysine 94-97 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 67-75 2437225-2 1986 In contrast, LO-22 bound strongly to IFN-alpha 2 (IFN-alpha 2b) and IFN-alpha 2C (IFN-alpha 2c) which differ by one or two amino acids, respectively, from IFN-alpha A; the latter has lysine at position 23 whereas the other closely related IFNs have arginine. Lysine 183-189 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 37-46 2877981-8 1986 The peptide contains a single lysine at position 303, indicating that Lys-303 of fibrinogen A alpha chain is the lysine residue that forms a cross-link with Gln-2 of alpha 2PI. Lysine 30-36 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 81-91 2877981-8 1986 The peptide contains a single lysine at position 303, indicating that Lys-303 of fibrinogen A alpha chain is the lysine residue that forms a cross-link with Gln-2 of alpha 2PI. Lysine 70-73 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 81-91 2877981-8 1986 The peptide contains a single lysine at position 303, indicating that Lys-303 of fibrinogen A alpha chain is the lysine residue that forms a cross-link with Gln-2 of alpha 2PI. Lysine 113-119 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 81-91 3021739-6 1986 This indicates that the enzymatic cleavage in the vasopressin precursor occurred primarily on the carboxyl side of the arginine in the pair of Lys-Arg basic residues separating the vasopressin peptide from the neurophysin moiety in the precursor. Lysine 143-146 arginine vasopressin Homo sapiens 50-61 3021739-6 1986 This indicates that the enzymatic cleavage in the vasopressin precursor occurred primarily on the carboxyl side of the arginine in the pair of Lys-Arg basic residues separating the vasopressin peptide from the neurophysin moiety in the precursor. Lysine 143-146 arginine vasopressin Homo sapiens 181-192 2877456-4 1986 A second specific cleavage after Lys-513 by thrombin inactivates factor XIIIa and produces an amino-terminal 56-kDa fragment and a 24-kDa fragment. Lysine 33-36 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 44-52 2877456-4 1986 A second specific cleavage after Lys-513 by thrombin inactivates factor XIIIa and produces an amino-terminal 56-kDa fragment and a 24-kDa fragment. Lysine 33-36 coagulation factor XIII A chain Homo sapiens 65-77 3756185-6 1986 Inhibition studies with pT and pTp showed that a cationic binding group (P0) for the 5"-phosphate of the pyrimidine nucleotides bound at the primary B1 site is present in turtle ribonuclease, although lysine at position 66 in bovine ribonuclease is absent in turtle ribonuclease. Lysine 201-207 lithostathine Bos taurus 24-26 2875689-2 1986 In order to avoid formation of protein crosslinks, rhodopsin was first reductively methylated to modify its lysines. Lysine 108-115 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 51-60 3091599-0 1986 Effects of the binding of myosin light chain kinase on the reactivities of calmodulin lysines. Lysine 86-93 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 75-85 3091599-11 1986 In conjunction with previously published data, these results are interpreted as suggesting that the major perturbation in lysine 75 is a direct effect of MLC kinase contact with CaM and that a region in the central helix containing this residue, but not lysine 77, represents or is near the CaM-binding site for MLC kinase. Lysine 122-128 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 178-181 3091599-12 1986 The smaller changes in reactivities at lysines 21 and 148 may reflect a conformational change that occurs in CaM as a result of binding to MLC kinase. Lysine 39-46 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 109-112 3015218-2 1986 Non-enzymatic glucosylation of lysine residues of apolipoprotein B, the major protein of LDL, blocks receptor-mediated uptake of LDL by fibroblasts and endothelial cells. Lysine 31-37 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 50-66 3016716-10 1986 The peptide Tyr-His-His-Lys-Arg-Lys-Arg-Lys-Gln-Arg-Gly-Asp-Val was labeled with 125I to quantitate its binding to thrombin-stimulated platelets; at saturation, 59,990 molecules were bound per cell (Kd = 3.8 X 10(-7) M). Lysine 24-27 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 115-123 3016716-10 1986 The peptide Tyr-His-His-Lys-Arg-Lys-Arg-Lys-Gln-Arg-Gly-Asp-Val was labeled with 125I to quantitate its binding to thrombin-stimulated platelets; at saturation, 59,990 molecules were bound per cell (Kd = 3.8 X 10(-7) M). Lysine 32-35 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 115-123 3016716-10 1986 The peptide Tyr-His-His-Lys-Arg-Lys-Arg-Lys-Gln-Arg-Gly-Asp-Val was labeled with 125I to quantitate its binding to thrombin-stimulated platelets; at saturation, 59,990 molecules were bound per cell (Kd = 3.8 X 10(-7) M). Lysine 32-35 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 115-123 2942536-1 1986 Thrombospondin (TSP) is a multifunctional platelet alpha-granule and extracellular matrix glycoprotein that binds specifically to plasminogen (Plg) via that protein"s lysine-binding site and modulates activation by tissue activator (TPA). Lysine 167-173 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 0-14 2942536-1 1986 Thrombospondin (TSP) is a multifunctional platelet alpha-granule and extracellular matrix glycoprotein that binds specifically to plasminogen (Plg) via that protein"s lysine-binding site and modulates activation by tissue activator (TPA). Lysine 167-173 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 16-19 3522581-3 1986 H-protein consists of 125 amino acids and a lipoic acid moiety linked to lysine 59. Lysine 73-79 myosin binding protein H like Gallus gallus 0-9 2872929-10 1986 Altogether, these studies indicate that factor XIIIa can readily form covalent bonds between glutamine in vWF and lysine in fibrin alpha chains. Lysine 114-120 coagulation factor XIII A chain Homo sapiens 40-52 2432871-3 1986 The deposition of elastin requires the covalent cross-linking of tropoelastin by means of lysine-derived cross-links. Lysine 90-96 elastin Gallus gallus 18-25 2432871-3 1986 The deposition of elastin requires the covalent cross-linking of tropoelastin by means of lysine-derived cross-links. Lysine 90-96 elastin Gallus gallus 65-77 3730052-0 1986 The biochemistry of epsilon-amino groups of lysine residues from apolipoprotein B of human low density lipoprotein. Lysine 44-50 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 65-81 3730052-2 1986 Amino acid analyses of detergent-solubilized apolipoprotein B, following cyanoethylation with acrylonitrile, revealed that 10% of the lysine in apolipoprotein B were unreactive. Lysine 134-140 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 144-160 3711098-5 1986 The amino acid composition of gpL115 has several atypical features including low lysine content, high proline content, and very high content of hydroxyamino acids (12.5 residues of serine and 12.5 residues of threonine/100 amino acids). Lysine 81-87 sialophorin Homo sapiens 30-36 3730052-4 1986 Since apolipoprotein B has a high molecular weight a study was undertaken to determine whether lysine residues were crosslinked to glutamic acid via epsilon-(gamma-glutamyl)lysine as demonstrated for fibrin. Lysine 95-101 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 6-22 3730052-7 1986 In contrast to earlier reports for serum LDL the data showed that less than 0.01 moles of lysine/mole of LDL apolipoprotein B were present as epsilon-(gamma-glutamyl)lysine in plasma LDL. Lysine 90-96 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 109-125 3527696-2 1986 Sequential Edman degradation and carboxypeptidase digestion unambiguously establish that histones H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 are selectively cleaved at the carboxyl side of Arg 11, Lys 20, Arg 26 and Arg 19 respectively and that the C-terminal sequences remain unaffected. Lysine 174-177 histone cluster 1, H2bg Rattus norvegicus 103-117 3635531-3 1986 Kinins were found in the following proportions: 53 +/- 3% bradykinin, 23 +/- 4% Lys-bradykinin, and 13 +/- 7% des-Arg1-bradykinin in dog urine; 67 +/- 6% bradykinin, 6 +/- 3% Lys-bradykinin, and 10 +/- 3% des-Arg1-bradykinin in rat urine; and 12 +/- 4% bradykinin, 30 +/- 3% Lys-bradykinin, 2 +/- 1% des-Arg1-bradykinin, and 41 +/- 3% unknown kinin in human urine. Lysine 80-83 kininogen 1 Canis lupus familiaris 84-94 3635531-3 1986 Kinins were found in the following proportions: 53 +/- 3% bradykinin, 23 +/- 4% Lys-bradykinin, and 13 +/- 7% des-Arg1-bradykinin in dog urine; 67 +/- 6% bradykinin, 6 +/- 3% Lys-bradykinin, and 10 +/- 3% des-Arg1-bradykinin in rat urine; and 12 +/- 4% bradykinin, 30 +/- 3% Lys-bradykinin, 2 +/- 1% des-Arg1-bradykinin, and 41 +/- 3% unknown kinin in human urine. Lysine 80-83 kininogen 1 Canis lupus familiaris 84-94 3635531-3 1986 Kinins were found in the following proportions: 53 +/- 3% bradykinin, 23 +/- 4% Lys-bradykinin, and 13 +/- 7% des-Arg1-bradykinin in dog urine; 67 +/- 6% bradykinin, 6 +/- 3% Lys-bradykinin, and 10 +/- 3% des-Arg1-bradykinin in rat urine; and 12 +/- 4% bradykinin, 30 +/- 3% Lys-bradykinin, 2 +/- 1% des-Arg1-bradykinin, and 41 +/- 3% unknown kinin in human urine. Lysine 80-83 kininogen 1 Canis lupus familiaris 84-94 3635531-3 1986 Kinins were found in the following proportions: 53 +/- 3% bradykinin, 23 +/- 4% Lys-bradykinin, and 13 +/- 7% des-Arg1-bradykinin in dog urine; 67 +/- 6% bradykinin, 6 +/- 3% Lys-bradykinin, and 10 +/- 3% des-Arg1-bradykinin in rat urine; and 12 +/- 4% bradykinin, 30 +/- 3% Lys-bradykinin, 2 +/- 1% des-Arg1-bradykinin, and 41 +/- 3% unknown kinin in human urine. Lysine 80-83 kininogen 1 Canis lupus familiaris 84-94 3088041-5 1986 1, of tissue-type plasminogen activator that contained a growth factor and two kringle segments retained its lysine binding activity. Lysine 109-115 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 6-39 3093470-2 1986 The derivatives of cis-4,5-dehydrolysine were hydrolyzed much more slowly than those of lysine, owing largely to the small kcat values for the former. Lysine 34-40 suppressor of cytokine signaling 6 Homo sapiens 19-24 3711896-6 1986 Converted calmodulin was isolated by fast protein liquid chromatography and shown to be des(Lys)calmodulin, lacking the carboxy terminal lysine residue of calmodulin. Lysine 137-143 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 10-20 3635531-3 1986 Kinins were found in the following proportions: 53 +/- 3% bradykinin, 23 +/- 4% Lys-bradykinin, and 13 +/- 7% des-Arg1-bradykinin in dog urine; 67 +/- 6% bradykinin, 6 +/- 3% Lys-bradykinin, and 10 +/- 3% des-Arg1-bradykinin in rat urine; and 12 +/- 4% bradykinin, 30 +/- 3% Lys-bradykinin, 2 +/- 1% des-Arg1-bradykinin, and 41 +/- 3% unknown kinin in human urine. Lysine 80-83 kininogen 1 Canis lupus familiaris 84-94 2482748-0 1986 One- and two-dimensional 1H NMR study of the substance P fragment ARG-PRO-Lys-Pro. Lysine 74-77 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 45-56 3635531-3 1986 Kinins were found in the following proportions: 53 +/- 3% bradykinin, 23 +/- 4% Lys-bradykinin, and 13 +/- 7% des-Arg1-bradykinin in dog urine; 67 +/- 6% bradykinin, 6 +/- 3% Lys-bradykinin, and 10 +/- 3% des-Arg1-bradykinin in rat urine; and 12 +/- 4% bradykinin, 30 +/- 3% Lys-bradykinin, 2 +/- 1% des-Arg1-bradykinin, and 41 +/- 3% unknown kinin in human urine. Lysine 80-83 kininogen 1 Canis lupus familiaris 84-94 3635531-3 1986 Kinins were found in the following proportions: 53 +/- 3% bradykinin, 23 +/- 4% Lys-bradykinin, and 13 +/- 7% des-Arg1-bradykinin in dog urine; 67 +/- 6% bradykinin, 6 +/- 3% Lys-bradykinin, and 10 +/- 3% des-Arg1-bradykinin in rat urine; and 12 +/- 4% bradykinin, 30 +/- 3% Lys-bradykinin, 2 +/- 1% des-Arg1-bradykinin, and 41 +/- 3% unknown kinin in human urine. Lysine 80-83 kininogen 1 Canis lupus familiaris 84-94 3635531-3 1986 Kinins were found in the following proportions: 53 +/- 3% bradykinin, 23 +/- 4% Lys-bradykinin, and 13 +/- 7% des-Arg1-bradykinin in dog urine; 67 +/- 6% bradykinin, 6 +/- 3% Lys-bradykinin, and 10 +/- 3% des-Arg1-bradykinin in rat urine; and 12 +/- 4% bradykinin, 30 +/- 3% Lys-bradykinin, 2 +/- 1% des-Arg1-bradykinin, and 41 +/- 3% unknown kinin in human urine. Lysine 80-83 kininogen 1 Canis lupus familiaris 84-94 3635531-5 1986 Amino acid sequencing revealed a structure similar to Lys-bradykinin except that proline in position 4 was replaced by alanine ([Ala3]Lys-bradykinin). Lysine 54-57 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 58-68 3754463-3 1986 A fragment of MLCK containing the phosphorylation site was shown to have the amino acid sequence Ala-Arg-Arg-Lys-Trp-Gln-Lys-Thr-Gly-His-Ala-Val-Arg-Ala-Ile-Gly-Arg-Leu- Ser-Ser. Lysine 109-112 myosin light chain kinase, smooth muscle Oryctolagus cuniculus 14-18 2424500-1 1986 The peptide portion of the lipopeptide isolated from bovine myelin basic protein contained glycine, lysine, and serine in a 2:1:1 molar ratio as determined by amino acid analysis. Lysine 100-106 myelin basic protein Bos taurus 60-80 3723016-5 1986 64: 380-383), represents a mutation in apoA-I in which a single amino acid substitution of lysine for glutamic acid has taken place at residue 136. Lysine 91-97 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 39-45 3012559-4 1986 The question of whether the deprotonation of the protonated Schiff base is obligate in the formation of activated rhodopsin was addressed by monomethylating the active-site lysine of permethylated rhodopsin and determining whether this pigment can activate the G protein upon photolysis. Lysine 173-179 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 114-123 3012559-4 1986 The question of whether the deprotonation of the protonated Schiff base is obligate in the formation of activated rhodopsin was addressed by monomethylating the active-site lysine of permethylated rhodopsin and determining whether this pigment can activate the G protein upon photolysis. Lysine 173-179 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 197-206 3711069-6 1986 Upon binding of manganese ions, calmodulin underwent a change of susceptibility to trypsin, resulting in cleavage at Lys 77, as observed for calcium-bound calmodulin. Lysine 117-120 calmodulin Bos taurus 32-42 3711069-6 1986 Upon binding of manganese ions, calmodulin underwent a change of susceptibility to trypsin, resulting in cleavage at Lys 77, as observed for calcium-bound calmodulin. Lysine 117-120 calmodulin Bos taurus 155-165 3754463-3 1986 A fragment of MLCK containing the phosphorylation site was shown to have the amino acid sequence Ala-Arg-Arg-Lys-Trp-Gln-Lys-Thr-Gly-His-Ala-Val-Arg-Ala-Ile-Gly-Arg-Leu- Ser-Ser. Lysine 121-124 myosin light chain kinase, smooth muscle Oryctolagus cuniculus 14-18 3947350-3 1986 Synthetic peptides of apoE corresponding to residues 129-169, 139-169, and 144-169, but not 148-169, bound [125I] heparin suggesting that residues 144-147 (Leu-Arg-Lys-Arg) in E22 are important for binding. Lysine 164-167 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 22-26 3008720-0 1986 Oxidation of lysine side-chains of elastin by the myeloperoxidase system and by stimulated human neutrophils. Lysine 13-19 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 50-65 3008720-1 1986 Exposure of [3H]-lysine labeled elastin to either purified myeloperoxidase plus H2O2 and halides or human neutrophils plus phorbol myristate acetate resulted in oxidation of lysine side chains quantitated as 3H2O release. Lysine 17-23 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 59-74 3008720-1 1986 Exposure of [3H]-lysine labeled elastin to either purified myeloperoxidase plus H2O2 and halides or human neutrophils plus phorbol myristate acetate resulted in oxidation of lysine side chains quantitated as 3H2O release. Lysine 174-180 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 59-74 2430174-2 1986 The ATP analog p-fluorosulfonyl 5"-benzoyl adenosine inactivates both p60src and the catalytic subunit of the cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase by modification of this lysine. Lysine 170-176 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 70-76 3081373-0 1986 Plasminogen-binding site of the thermostable region of fibrinogen fragment D. Affinity chromatography of plasminogen and its proteolytic fragments on immobilized fibrinogen TSD fragment has shown that the latter contains a plasminogen-binding site which is complementary to the lysine-binding site(s) of plasminogen molecule 1-3 kringle structures. Lysine 278-284 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 55-65 3086526-3 1986 After 10 days of reaction with alpha-dicarbonyls, the amino acid composition of lysozyme was markedly affected; i.e., 30-70% of lysine, 40-50% of tryptophan and 90% of arginine were lost respectively. Lysine 128-134 lysozyme Homo sapiens 80-88 2419146-6 1986 The contractile potency of NKA and NKB remained nearly complete after removal of N-terminal tripeptide portions, i.e., His-Lys-Thr and Asp-Met-His from the native peptides, respectively. Lysine 123-126 tachykinin-3 Cavia porcellus 35-38 3510062-4 1986 Amino acid analysis of the apolipoprotein B revealed that 4-hydroxynonenal attacks mainly the lysine and tyrosine residues and to a lesser extent also serine, histidine and cysteine. Lysine 94-100 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 27-43 3006793-5 1986 A variation in the number or/and the arrangement of the charged groups at the "active sites" of the molecules induced by both changing the medium pH and chemical modification of some of these groups lowers markedly the probability of electron transfer in the system (e.g. His GH1 and His A10 in Mb) or blocks it entirely (acylation of Lys 72 (73) or Tyr 74 in Cyt C). Lysine 335-338 growth hormone 1 Homo sapiens 276-279 3714530-6 1986 Cleavage at a single lysine residue has not been reported for posttranslational processing of beta-endorphin in mammals and could represent a modification seen only in lower vertebrates. Lysine 21-27 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 94-108 3011536-1 1986 Its N epsilon-acetylated lysine derivative. Lysine 25-31 intersectin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 3029548-2 1986 Both molecules mediated fusion of phosphatidylserine (PS):PC 1:1 vesicles as measured by energy transfer changes between fluorescent lipid probes in a concentration- and pH-dependent manner, although cytochrome c was less potent and interacted over a more limited pH range than the apocytochrome c. Maximal fusion occurred at pH 3, far below the pKa of the 19 lysine groups contained in the protein (pI = 10.5). Lysine 360-366 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 200-212 2877922-6 1986 When compared with the human Epo, monkey Epo has an additional 3-aa residue at the N terminus of the mature protein and a deletion of an internal lysine residue. Lysine 146-152 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 41-44 3743871-2 1986 Reassociation experiments with chemically modified lysozymes indicate that positively charged amino acid residues of lysozyme (the epsilon-amino group of lysine and the guanidino group of arginine) are involved in the interaction with other proteins of the vitelline membrane. Lysine 154-160 lysozyme Homo sapiens 51-59 2438487-2 1986 ACE also has important arginine and tyrosine residues that are involved in substrate binding and a lysine that binds chloride. Lysine 99-105 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 0-3 3933567-2 1985 Synthesis of apolipoprotein B in the intestine and liver in suckling rats whose duodena had been infused with [3H]lysine was estimated by measuring the radioactivity in the mesenteric lymph and blood serum. Lysine 114-120 apolipoprotein B Rattus norvegicus 13-29 3937276-1 1985 Two variants (I and II) of tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) from human melanoma cells were separated by Lysine Sepharose chromatography. Lysine 112-118 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 27-60 2998483-0 1985 Lysine binding to activated human platelets and its similarity to fibrinogen binding. Lysine 0-6 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 66-76 3933567-4 1985 In the serum d less than 1.21 g/ml fraction obtained from the lymph-diverted rats, apolipoprotein B of high molecular weight was only labeled with [3H]lysine in suckling rats, whereas both forms of apolipoprotein B were labeled in the adult rats. Lysine 151-157 apolipoprotein B Rattus norvegicus 83-99 3004508-0 1985 [Synthesis and biological activity of a lysine-containing cyclic analog of [Leu5]enkephalin]. Lysine 40-46 tripartite motif-containing 13 Mus musculus 76-80 4074360-1 1985 A radioactive photoaffinity probe for the insulin receptor was prepared by derivatizing insulin at its B29 lysine with a novel crosslinking reagent having a cleavable azo linkage. Lysine 107-113 insulin Homo sapiens 42-49 2932437-5 1985 Lysines 75 and 94 were found to be the most reactive amino groups in Ca2+-saturated calmodulin. Lysine 0-7 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 84-94 2932437-6 1985 In the presence of Ca2+ and under conditions where beta-endorphin and calmodulin were present at a molar ratio of 2.5:1, the amino groups of lysines 75 and 148 were significantly reduced in reactivity compared to calmodulin alone. Lysine 141-148 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 51-65 2932437-6 1985 In the presence of Ca2+ and under conditions where beta-endorphin and calmodulin were present at a molar ratio of 2.5:1, the amino groups of lysines 75 and 148 were significantly reduced in reactivity compared to calmodulin alone. Lysine 141-148 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 70-80 2932437-8 1985 With trifluoperazine, at a molar ratio to calmodulin of 2.5:1, significant perturbations of lysines 75 and 148, as well as Lys 77, were also found. Lysine 92-99 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 42-52 2932437-8 1985 With trifluoperazine, at a molar ratio to calmodulin of 2.5:1, significant perturbations of lysines 75 and 148, as well as Lys 77, were also found. Lysine 123-126 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 42-52 2932437-10 1985 Lastly, an intriguing difference in Ca2+-mediated reactivities between lysines 75 and 77 of calmodulin is demonstrated. Lysine 71-78 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 92-102 2932437-13 1985 Yet, Lys 75 increases in reactivity some 25-fold, compared to only a 2-fold change for Lys 77, in going from EGTA-treated to Ca2+-saturated calmodulin. Lysine 5-8 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 140-150 2932437-13 1985 Yet, Lys 75 increases in reactivity some 25-fold, compared to only a 2-fold change for Lys 77, in going from EGTA-treated to Ca2+-saturated calmodulin. Lysine 87-90 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 140-150 2932437-14 1985 Thus, the microenvironment of Lys 75 is markedly altered upon Ca2+ binding, and this linker region between the two globular lobes of the protein appears to be quite important in the interaction of calmodulin with inhibitory molecules and perhaps activatable enzymes. Lysine 30-33 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 197-207 2932437-0 1985 Differential trace labeling of calmodulin: investigation of binding sites and conformational states by individual lysine reactivities. Lysine 114-120 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 31-41 2996932-0 1985 Involvement of lysine residues in the binding of ovine prolactin and human growth hormone to lactogenic receptors. Lysine 15-21 prolactin Homo sapiens 55-64 2411731-7 1985 Both the alpha 2(I) and alpha 2(V) telopeptides are devoid of a lysine, which in alpha 1 chains forms an interchain cross-link with residue 87 of the collagenous region. Lysine 64-70 collagen type V alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 24-34 3001041-4 1985 There were 11 lysines and 6 arginines in Ch1, whereas there were 6 lysines and 11 arginines in Ch2. Lysine 14-21 SUN domain containing ossification factor Gallus gallus 41-44 3161948-2 1985 Tryptase (5 micrograms/ml) inactivated the thrombin-induced clotting activity of fibrinogen (100 micrograms/ml) with essentially similar t 1/2 values of 4.6 min in the absence of heparin and 5.8 min in the presence of heparin (20 micrograms/ml) that were not appreciably different than with lysine-Sepharose-purified plasmin (5 micrograms/ml). Lysine 291-297 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 43-51 2864688-7 1985 The same carboxyl-terminal lysine residue was identified in the mature protein as well as in the cDNA, indicating that all of the proteolytic processing that occurs during the biosynthesis and assembly of von Willebrand factor is associated with the amino-terminal portion of the precursor protein. Lysine 27-33 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 205-226 3840230-9 1985 Each of these regions contains the presumed active site sequence Trp-Cys-Gly-His-Cys-Lys, suggesting that PDI, similar in action to thioredoxin, catalyses disulphide bond interchange via an internal disulphide-sulphydryl interchange. Lysine 85-88 thioredoxin 1 Rattus norvegicus 132-143 16664269-3 1985 The same preparations of calmodulin do not show major differences in phosphodiesterase or myosin light chain kinase activator activity.We report here that a Chlamydomonas calmodulin has four primary structural features similar to Dictyostelium that are not found in other calmodulins characterized to date: an altered carboxy terminus including a novel 11-residue extension for Chlamydomonas calmodulin, unique residues at positions 81 and 118, and an unmethylated lysine at position 115. Lysine 465-471 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 171-181 3929832-5 1985 These results, together with kinetic data at variable complex concentrations or at variable temperatures, indicate that specific lysine residues of apolipoprotein A-I are not involved in the lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase activation process; instead, charge interactions and structural changes are responsible for the observed decrease in activating capacity. Lysine 129-135 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 148-166 2414373-1 1985 Interferon (IFN) responses to polyriboinosinic acid polyribocytidylic acid in poly-L-lysine and carboxymethylcellulose (poly ICLC) have been studied in detail in 6 men and 3 women as part of a preliminary trial in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). Lysine 78-91 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 0-10 2414373-1 1985 Interferon (IFN) responses to polyriboinosinic acid polyribocytidylic acid in poly-L-lysine and carboxymethylcellulose (poly ICLC) have been studied in detail in 6 men and 3 women as part of a preliminary trial in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). Lysine 78-91 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 12-15 2863141-5 1985 All selected polypeptides have one single major cleavage site and both Arg-Xaa and Lys-Xaa bonds were found to be selectively cleaved by alpha-thrombin. Lysine 83-86 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 143-151 2991265-13 1985 His-Lys-Thr-Asp-Ser-Phe-Val-Gly-Leu-Met-NH2 (substance K) and bombesin are degraded by striatal but not lung ACE. Lysine 4-7 angiotensin I converting enzyme Rattus norvegicus 109-112 4054823-7 1985 Moreover, lysine hydroxylation and copper contents showed an increase in both OA and ANF; these findings suggest that repairing reaction of the pathological lesion by proliferation of undifferentiated tissue remained even in late stage of the disease. Lysine 10-16 natriuretic peptide A Homo sapiens 85-88 16664269-3 1985 The same preparations of calmodulin do not show major differences in phosphodiesterase or myosin light chain kinase activator activity.We report here that a Chlamydomonas calmodulin has four primary structural features similar to Dictyostelium that are not found in other calmodulins characterized to date: an altered carboxy terminus including a novel 11-residue extension for Chlamydomonas calmodulin, unique residues at positions 81 and 118, and an unmethylated lysine at position 115. Lysine 465-471 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 171-181 16664269-4 1985 The only amino acid sequence identity unique to Chlamydomonas and Dictyostelium calmodulin is the presence of a lysine at position 115 instead of a trimethyllysine. Lysine 112-118 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 80-90 16664269-5 1985 These studies indicate that the methylation state of lysine 115 may be important in the maximal NAD kinase activator activity of calmodulin and support the concept that calmodulin has multiple functional domains in addition to multiple structural domains. Lysine 53-59 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 129-139 16664269-5 1985 These studies indicate that the methylation state of lysine 115 may be important in the maximal NAD kinase activator activity of calmodulin and support the concept that calmodulin has multiple functional domains in addition to multiple structural domains. Lysine 53-59 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 169-179 2983990-4 1985 Other tyrosine-containing polymers Ala/Glu/Lys/Tyr (6:2:5:1) and Glu/Ala/Tyr (6:3:1) were also phosphorylated by the insulin-stimulated kinase but to a lower extent. Lysine 43-46 insulin Homo sapiens 117-124 3997864-10 1985 This suggests that a lysine residue may be important in understanding the substrate specificity of phospholipase A2. Lysine 21-27 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 99-115 2985590-4 1985 Our results and the results from the literature search suggest that the aminopeptidase cleaves amino-terminal methionine when it precedes residues of alanine, glycine, proline, serine, threonine, and valine but not when it precedes residues of arginine, asparagine, aspartic acid, glutamine glutamic acid, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, or methionine. Lysine 327-333 aminopeptidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 72-86 2985592-4 1985 The anomeric carbon region of the spectrum (approximately 90-105 ppm) of glycated cytochrome c was superimposable on that of N alpha-formyl-N epsilon-fructose-lysine, and contained three peaks characteristic of the alpha- and beta-furanose and beta-pyranose anomers of Amadori adducts to peripheral lysine residues on protein (pK alpha approximately 10.5). Lysine 159-165 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 82-94 2985592-4 1985 The anomeric carbon region of the spectrum (approximately 90-105 ppm) of glycated cytochrome c was superimposable on that of N alpha-formyl-N epsilon-fructose-lysine, and contained three peaks characteristic of the alpha- and beta-furanose and beta-pyranose anomers of Amadori adducts to peripheral lysine residues on protein (pK alpha approximately 10.5). Lysine 299-305 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 82-94 2985578-9 1985 One is from Lys 13 of cytochrome c to an acidic residue in positions 32, 33, 34, 35, or 37 of cytochrome c peroxidase, the other from Lys 86 of cytochrome c to a carboxyl group in the same cluster of acidic residues. Lysine 12-15 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 22-34 2985578-9 1985 One is from Lys 13 of cytochrome c to an acidic residue in positions 32, 33, 34, 35, or 37 of cytochrome c peroxidase, the other from Lys 86 of cytochrome c to a carboxyl group in the same cluster of acidic residues. Lysine 12-15 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 94-106 2985578-9 1985 One is from Lys 13 of cytochrome c to an acidic residue in positions 32, 33, 34, 35, or 37 of cytochrome c peroxidase, the other from Lys 86 of cytochrome c to a carboxyl group in the same cluster of acidic residues. Lysine 12-15 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 94-106 2985578-9 1985 One is from Lys 13 of cytochrome c to an acidic residue in positions 32, 33, 34, 35, or 37 of cytochrome c peroxidase, the other from Lys 86 of cytochrome c to a carboxyl group in the same cluster of acidic residues. Lysine 134-137 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 22-34 2985578-9 1985 One is from Lys 13 of cytochrome c to an acidic residue in positions 32, 33, 34, 35, or 37 of cytochrome c peroxidase, the other from Lys 86 of cytochrome c to a carboxyl group in the same cluster of acidic residues. Lysine 134-137 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 94-106 2985578-9 1985 One is from Lys 13 of cytochrome c to an acidic residue in positions 32, 33, 34, 35, or 37 of cytochrome c peroxidase, the other from Lys 86 of cytochrome c to a carboxyl group in the same cluster of acidic residues. Lysine 134-137 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 94-106 2985578-10 1985 The result stresses the importance of a peculiar stretch of acidic residues of cytochrome c peroxidase and of Lys 13 and 86 of cytochrome c. Lysine 110-113 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 127-139 2987247-7 1985 NH2- and COOH-terminal analysis of the products indicated that the pro-opiomelanocortin converting enzyme cleaves the peptide bond either between the Lys and Arg or on the carboxyl side of the Arg at Lys-Arg pairs of pro-opiomelanocortin. Lysine 150-153 proopiomelanocortin Bos taurus 67-87 2987247-7 1985 NH2- and COOH-terminal analysis of the products indicated that the pro-opiomelanocortin converting enzyme cleaves the peptide bond either between the Lys and Arg or on the carboxyl side of the Arg at Lys-Arg pairs of pro-opiomelanocortin. Lysine 200-203 proopiomelanocortin Bos taurus 67-87 2987247-7 1985 NH2- and COOH-terminal analysis of the products indicated that the pro-opiomelanocortin converting enzyme cleaves the peptide bond either between the Lys and Arg or on the carboxyl side of the Arg at Lys-Arg pairs of pro-opiomelanocortin. Lysine 200-203 proopiomelanocortin Bos taurus 217-237 2985583-3 1985 Analyses of the cyanogen bromide fragments of the protein conjugate indicate that lysine 115 on calmodulin is the ubiquitin conjugation site. Lysine 82-88 calmodulin Bos taurus 96-106 2985583-6 1985 Since there are eight lysine residues in Dictyostelium calmodulin, the specific conjugation of ubiquitin to lysine 115 may provide a good model system to delineate the structural features required for the conjugation and to follow the degradative steps in the pathway. Lysine 22-28 calmodulin Bos taurus 55-65 2985583-6 1985 Since there are eight lysine residues in Dictyostelium calmodulin, the specific conjugation of ubiquitin to lysine 115 may provide a good model system to delineate the structural features required for the conjugation and to follow the degradative steps in the pathway. Lysine 108-114 calmodulin Bos taurus 55-65 2986587-7 1985 Assuming a single receptor model, we found that 2.9 x 10(15) receptors/mg membrane protein bound with an affinity KD = 3.5 x 10(-7) M at 0 to 4 degrees C and KD = 1.9 x 10(-7) M at 37 degrees C. The binding was effectively competed with intact HDL3, with HDL3 that had undergone selective arginine and lysine residue modification, and with antibodies to apolipoproteins A-I and A-II. Lysine 302-308 HDL3 Homo sapiens 244-248 2986587-7 1985 Assuming a single receptor model, we found that 2.9 x 10(15) receptors/mg membrane protein bound with an affinity KD = 3.5 x 10(-7) M at 0 to 4 degrees C and KD = 1.9 x 10(-7) M at 37 degrees C. The binding was effectively competed with intact HDL3, with HDL3 that had undergone selective arginine and lysine residue modification, and with antibodies to apolipoproteins A-I and A-II. Lysine 302-308 HDL3 Homo sapiens 255-259 2986587-7 1985 Assuming a single receptor model, we found that 2.9 x 10(15) receptors/mg membrane protein bound with an affinity KD = 3.5 x 10(-7) M at 0 to 4 degrees C and KD = 1.9 x 10(-7) M at 37 degrees C. The binding was effectively competed with intact HDL3, with HDL3 that had undergone selective arginine and lysine residue modification, and with antibodies to apolipoproteins A-I and A-II. Lysine 302-308 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 354-382 3156054-0 1985 C-terminal lysine residues of fibrinogen fragments essential for binding to plasminogen. Lysine 11-17 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 30-40 3156054-1 1985 Experiments involving affinity chromatography on immobilized plasminogen columns and the concomitant use of plasmin and carboxypeptidase B indicate that the COOH-terminal lysine residues formed by plasmin-catalyzed cleavage of fibrinogen are essential for the high-affinity binding of the resulting cleavage products to plasminogen. Lysine 171-177 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 227-237 3918583-4 1985 Calmodulin inactivated by modification of lysine residues still is able to bind four calcium ions per molecule and shows strong binding to phenyl-Sepharose similar to native calmodulin. Lysine 42-48 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 0-10 3916937-1 1985 Methylated lysine, arginine and histidine residues are found in a number of proteins (for example, histones, non-histone chromosomal proteins, ribosomal proteins, calmodulin, cytochrome C, etc.). Lysine 11-17 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 175-187 3925116-0 1985 Binding of 2-(4"-hydroxyphenylazo) benzoic acid with arginine, lysine, tyrosine and tryptophan modified bovine serum albumin. Lysine 63-69 albumin Homo sapiens 111-124 4008463-2 1985 Together with this modification, the use of a synthetic carrier, Polybrene, the minimization of aldehyde contamination in Quadrol buffer, and the introduction of hydrophilic groups into epsilon-N-amino groups of lysine residues, markedly increased the repetitive yield of PTH-amino acids. Lysine 212-218 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 272-275 2981572-6 1985 18 h after administration to rats in vivo, the hormone species containing des-(Lys-91-Ser-92)-alpha or des-(90-92)-alpha, respectively, were found to have induced a decrease in microsomal cytochrome P-450 content with an effectiveness corresponding to their ability of stimulating the adenylate cyclase in vitro. Lysine 79-82 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 188-204 2981572-7 1985 However, when assayed 48 h after application, the desensitization of the microsomal cytochrome P-450 system had persisted in case of the hCG species containing a des-(90-92)-alpha chain but not in case of hCG consisting of des-(Lys-91-Ser-92)-alpha and a native beta-subunit. Lysine 228-231 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 84-100 3967761-1 1985 Albumin Mi/Fg is an Italian genetic variant of human serum albumin arising from a Lys----Glu substitution which has been located in a CNBr fragment (CNBr VII) corresponding to the -COOH terminal portion of the molecule [(1984) J. Chromatogr. Lysine 82-85 albumin Homo sapiens 53-66 3967761-4 1985 The amino acid sequence of the tryptic peptide of Mi/Fg variant that differs from the corresponding fragment of the normal serum albumin shows that the Lys----Glu substitution responsible for this variant is located at position 573. Lysine 152-155 albumin Homo sapiens 123-136 3965857-8 1985 Carbamylation of lysine residues of apoB in vivo, abnormal catabolism of LDL due to the absence of functional renal tissue, or triglyceride enrichment of LDL are among the possible explanations for the abnormal properties of uremic LDL. Lysine 17-23 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 36-40 3928261-5 1985 The gene-enzyme relationships have been determined for ten of the lysine loci which include two unlinked gene functions required for each of AA reductase (LYS2 and LYS5) and Saccharopine reductase (LYS9 and LYS14). Lysine 66-72 Lys14p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 207-212 3964822-3 1985 The highly conserved glycosylation site at amino acid position 86 was changed from asparagine to lysine to remove the carbohydrate moiety from the first external domain of the H-2 molecule, and the phenylalanine at position 116 was changed to tyrosine, replacing the Ld residue with the Kb type amino acid analogous to Kb mutants: bm5 and bm16 mutants derived from the Kb antigen have the Ld-type residue at this position. Lysine 97-103 histocompatibility-2, MHC Mus musculus 176-179 3005181-1 1985 The di-acid metabolite of enalapril, enalaprilat, and its lysine analogue lisinopril are potent inhibitors of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE); they do not contain sulphydryl groups. Lysine 58-64 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 110-139 3005181-1 1985 The di-acid metabolite of enalapril, enalaprilat, and its lysine analogue lisinopril are potent inhibitors of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE); they do not contain sulphydryl groups. Lysine 58-64 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 141-144 6097248-2 1984 Partial nucleotide sequencing of the cloned DNA revealed the location of a 120-bp long intron between Lys-41 and Asn-42 of the ANF precursor. Lysine 102-105 natriuretic peptide A Homo sapiens 127-130 4022111-3 1985 Hexanal is rapidly autoxidized in mixture with nonlipidic substrates even at 25 degrees C. The formation of peroxides follows the kinetics of a first order reaction with respect to hexanal (k1 about 10(-5) min-1), and is higher in mixture with casein or lysine-impregnated cellulose than with cellulose. Lysine 254-260 CD59 molecule (CD59 blood group) Homo sapiens 206-211 6490722-3 1984 Fibroblast adhesion to fibronectin is competitively inhibited by certain synthetic peptides, including the decapeptide Arg-Gly-Asp-Ser-Pro-Ala-Ser-Ser-Lys-Pro, which appears to contain the cell recognition sequence. Lysine 151-154 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 23-34 6094585-11 1984 This is the first report of a specific, characterized lysine modification on calmodulin, and it is possible that other phenothiazine-binding proteins may also exhibit similar selectivity for acylation. Lysine 54-60 calmodulin Bos taurus 77-87 6543039-1 1984 The potentiating effect of fibrin monomer on plasminogen activation by tissue-type plasminogen activator is much more important with lys-plasminogen than with mini-plasminogen (which lacks the high affinity lysine-binding site important for binding to fibrin). Lysine 207-213 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 71-104 6389572-2 1984 When the conversion of radiolabeled proinsulin to insulin was inhibited by replacing arginine and lysine with the aminoacid analogs, canavanine and thialysine, the nonconverted radioactive material remained associated with Golgi-derived, coated secretory granules. Lysine 98-104 insulin Homo sapiens 36-46 6389572-2 1984 When the conversion of radiolabeled proinsulin to insulin was inhibited by replacing arginine and lysine with the aminoacid analogs, canavanine and thialysine, the nonconverted radioactive material remained associated with Golgi-derived, coated secretory granules. Lysine 98-104 insulin Homo sapiens 39-46 6207021-1 1984 Large orthorhombic crystals of the complex formed by bovine trypsinogen and a semisynthetic homologous bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor with the reactive-site lysine residue replaced by an arginine residue [( Arg15]PTI) have been obtained which are isomorphous with the crystals of PTI-trypsinogen [Bode, W., Schwager, P. and Huber, R. (1978) J. Mol. Lysine 162-168 trophoblast Kunitz domain protein 1 Bos taurus 121-138 6091745-3 1984 Phosvitin contains a core region of 99 amino acids, consisting of 80 serines, grouped in runs of maximally 14 residues interspersed by arginines, lysines, and asparagines. Lysine 146-153 Casein kinase II subunit beta Gallus gallus 0-9 6089896-6 1984 We have also demonstrated, using whole intestinal mucosal cells, that lysine and arginine-modified HDL3 inhibited binding of normal 125I-labeled HDL3 to the same extent as normal excess HDL3. Lysine 70-76 HDL3 Homo sapiens 145-149 6089896-6 1984 We have also demonstrated, using whole intestinal mucosal cells, that lysine and arginine-modified HDL3 inhibited binding of normal 125I-labeled HDL3 to the same extent as normal excess HDL3. Lysine 70-76 HDL3 Homo sapiens 145-149 6541374-1 1984 Tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) in plasma was separated from inhibitors by adsorption on lysine-Sepharose. Lysine 93-99 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 0-34 6206897-0 1984 Hb F-La Grange or alpha 2 gamma 2 101(G3)Glu----Lys; 75Ile; 136Gly: a high oxygen affinity fetal hemoglobin variant observed in a Caucasian newborn. Lysine 48-51 tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 26-33 6737432-5 1984 Inhibition of DHFR in a cell-free assay was decreased only 3-fold relative to MTX, indicating that gamma-substitution by up to three lysines is well tolerated for binding. Lysine 133-140 dihydrofolate reductase Rattus norvegicus 14-18 6431300-6 1984 We demonstrate here that the ATP analogue p-fluorosulphonylbenzoyl 5"-adenosine (FSBA) inactivates the tyrosine protein kinase activity of p60src by reacting with lysine 295. Lysine 163-169 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 139-145 6431300-7 1984 When aligned for maximum sequence identity, lysine 295 of p60src and the lysine in the catalytic subunit which also reacts specifically with FSBA are superimposed precisely. Lysine 44-50 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 58-64 6329312-1 1984 Chemical modification of lysine or arginine residues of apolipoprotein B-100 in human low-density lipoprotein (LDL) with respectively reductive methylation (Me-LDL) or cyclohexanedione treatment (CHD-LDL) was applied to determine the role of these amino acids in LDL recognition by the various liver cell types. Lysine 25-31 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 56-76 6432779-0 1984 Abnormal lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase activation by a human apolipoprotein A-I variant in which a single lysine residue is deleted. Lysine 113-119 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 68-86 6432779-3 1984 The evidence suggests that a single amino acid, lysine 107, has been deleted in the variant apo-A-I of all affected individuals studied from these families, with the remainder of the variant apo-A-I sequence being unaffected. Lysine 48-54 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 92-99 6432779-3 1984 The evidence suggests that a single amino acid, lysine 107, has been deleted in the variant apo-A-I of all affected individuals studied from these families, with the remainder of the variant apo-A-I sequence being unaffected. Lysine 48-54 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 92-97 6329273-1 1984 The preparation, purification and characterization of the three singly, three doubly and one triply substituted derivatives of cytochrome c modified by pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) at lysine residues are reported. Lysine 181-187 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 127-139 6329273-6 1984 The ability to restore both succinate and ascorbate/TMPD oxidation in cytochrome c-depleted mitochondria decreases in the order: native cytochrome c greater than PLP-Lys-79-cytochrome c greater than PLP-Lys-86-cytochrome c greater than PLP-Lys-79,86-cytochrome c greater than triply substituted derivative. Lysine 166-169 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 70-82 6329273-6 1984 The ability to restore both succinate and ascorbate/TMPD oxidation in cytochrome c-depleted mitochondria decreases in the order: native cytochrome c greater than PLP-Lys-79-cytochrome c greater than PLP-Lys-86-cytochrome c greater than PLP-Lys-79,86-cytochrome c greater than triply substituted derivative. Lysine 203-206 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 70-82 6329273-6 1984 The ability to restore both succinate and ascorbate/TMPD oxidation in cytochrome c-depleted mitochondria decreases in the order: native cytochrome c greater than PLP-Lys-79-cytochrome c greater than PLP-Lys-86-cytochrome c greater than PLP-Lys-79,86-cytochrome c greater than triply substituted derivative. Lysine 203-206 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 70-82 6327714-4 1984 Modification of apo-E2 with cysteamine, which converts the cysteine at position 158 to a positively charged lysine analogue, activates receptor binding approximately 13-fold. Lysine 108-114 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 16-22 6430701-4 1984 19 of the 23 lysine residues of EF-Tu were labelled under conditions for ternary complex stability. Lysine 13-19 Tu translation elongation factor, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 32-37 6443592-7 1984 The two residues at the C-terminus of E3, Lys-Arg, are removed during or shortly after cleavage from PE2. Lysine 42-45 ETS2 repressor factor Homo sapiens 101-104 6547060-7 1984 The kinetics of phosphorylation of shortened peptides corresponding to this 18-residue sequence together with those of another related sequence, RPQRAKAKTTKATSNVFS , indicated that the myosin light chain kinase had a relatively stronger dependence on lysine residues, whereas the cAMP-dependent protein kinase depends more on arginine residues. Lysine 251-257 myosin light chain kinase Gallus gallus 185-210 6722127-1 1984 Tryptic fragmentation of Ca2+-saturated calmodulin (CaM) takes place mainly at Lys-77; however, proteolysis can occur instead at Arg-74 or Lys-75. Lysine 79-82 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 40-50 6424712-1 1984 The NADPH-cytochrome c reductase activity of NADPH-adrenodoxin reductase from NADPH to cytochrome c via adrenodoxin was inhibited by pyridoxal 5"-phosphate and other reagents that modified the lysine residues. Lysine 193-199 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 10-22 6424712-1 1984 The NADPH-cytochrome c reductase activity of NADPH-adrenodoxin reductase from NADPH to cytochrome c via adrenodoxin was inhibited by pyridoxal 5"-phosphate and other reagents that modified the lysine residues. Lysine 193-199 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 87-99 6722127-1 1984 Tryptic fragmentation of Ca2+-saturated calmodulin (CaM) takes place mainly at Lys-77; however, proteolysis can occur instead at Arg-74 or Lys-75. Lysine 79-82 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 52-55 6722127-1 1984 Tryptic fragmentation of Ca2+-saturated calmodulin (CaM) takes place mainly at Lys-77; however, proteolysis can occur instead at Arg-74 or Lys-75. Lysine 139-142 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 40-50 6722127-1 1984 Tryptic fragmentation of Ca2+-saturated calmodulin (CaM) takes place mainly at Lys-77; however, proteolysis can occur instead at Arg-74 or Lys-75. Lysine 139-142 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 52-55 6711801-6 1984 Thus, the modification at Lys-16 of the alpha-chain is a major factor in the inhibition of sickling by glyceraldehyde. Lysine 26-29 Fc gamma receptor and transporter Homo sapiens 40-51 6422989-0 1984 Selective chemical modification of a functionally linked lysine in cytochrome P-450 LM2. Lysine 57-63 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 67-83 6706980-1 1984 Approximately 10% of the albumin in normal human serum is modified by nonenzymatic glycosylation, primarily at the epsilon-amino group of lysine residue 525. Lysine 138-144 albumin Homo sapiens 25-32 6706980-9 1984 These differences in affinity suggest that lysine 525 plays a key role in the binding of physiologically important ligands to albumin. Lysine 43-49 albumin Homo sapiens 126-133 6326126-5 1984 Spt2 and spt3 mutations, known to suppress Ty insertions and their solo delta derivatives at HIS4, can also suppress at least one of the Ty insertions (Ty61) at LYS2 and can also suppress the Lys- phenotype of a solo delta derivative of another Ty insertion (Ty128) at LYS2. Lysine 192-195 trifunctional histidinol dehydrogenase/phosphoribosyl-AMP cyclohydrolase/phosphoribosyl-ATP diphosphatase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 93-97 6143761-5 1984 Labeled kinins were eluted in the following order: bradykinin, Lys-bradykinin, and Met-Lys-bradykinin. Lysine 63-66 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 67-77 6143761-5 1984 Labeled kinins were eluted in the following order: bradykinin, Lys-bradykinin, and Met-Lys-bradykinin. Lysine 63-66 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 67-77 6321602-8 1984 A unique sequence Gly-Gly-Lys-Gly-Glu-Lys identified this fragment as alpha 2(I) collagen. Lysine 26-29 collagen type I alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 70-89 6321602-8 1984 A unique sequence Gly-Gly-Lys-Gly-Glu-Lys identified this fragment as alpha 2(I) collagen. Lysine 38-41 collagen type I alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 70-89 6587440-2 1984 In organ baths arginine (A)- and lysine (L)-VP in concentrations of 0.6 to 100 ng/ml stimulated small human myometrial strips and uterine artery preparations to a similar degree. Lysine 33-39 arginine vasopressin Homo sapiens 44-46 6142022-2 1984 It shows a potency for inhibition of growth hormone release in vitro about one-tenth that of the corresponding saturated analog, cyclo-(Pro-Phe-D-Trp-Lys-Thr-Phe) (I). Lysine 150-153 growth hormone 1 Homo sapiens 37-51 6364829-7 1984 The lysine, desamino-, and 1,6-aminosuberyl analogues of vasopressin, vasotocin, and AVP are equipotent peptides, whereas the desglycinamide analogue, pressinoic acid, and angiotensin II were inactive. Lysine 4-10 arginine vasopressin Rattus norvegicus 57-68 6524712-6 1984 By homology with the sequence of human serum transferrin (MacGillivray et al., 1982) the Lys:Arg and Asp:Gly substitutions probably occur at residues 527 and 446, respectively, from the N-terminus. Lysine 89-92 transferrin Homo sapiens 45-56 6317754-6 1983 However, a periodate-lysine fixative containing both paraformaldehyde and glutaraldehyde preserved esterase and showed good to excellent staining of Lyt-1, Thy-1.2, RA32C2, and F4/80. Lysine 21-27 thymus cell antigen 1, theta Mus musculus 156-163 6714935-11 1984 Aminopeptidase 5 exhibited the properties alike aminopeptidase B with high specific hydrolytic activity against the 4-nitroanilides of lysine and arginine. Lysine 135-141 carboxypeptidase Q Homo sapiens 0-14 6201567-0 1984 Interferon response to poly IC/poly-L-lysine in normal and lymphocyte-suppressed primates. Lysine 31-44 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 0-10 6201567-1 1984 Grivet monkeys immunosuppressed with either cyclophosphamide or methylprednisolone retain their capacity to produce interferon in response to poly I:C/poly-L-lysine (poly ICL). Lysine 151-164 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 116-126 6541917-1 1984 Using the ultrafiltration flat chamber method the binding of N-methylglucamine, meglumine amido trizoate, lysine amido trizoate, diatrizoic acid and L-lysine to human serum albumin (HSA) was investigated. Lysine 149-157 albumin Homo sapiens 167-180 6097487-1 1984 The pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) modification of the lysine amino groups in cytochrome c causes decrease in the reaction rate with cytochrome c oxidase. Lysine 50-56 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 73-85 6097487-1 1984 The pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) modification of the lysine amino groups in cytochrome c causes decrease in the reaction rate with cytochrome c oxidase. Lysine 50-56 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 128-140 6097487-11 1984 c. The positively charged cytochrome c lysines 86 and 79 form two from four or five predicted complementary charge interactions with carboxyl groups on cytochrome c oxidase. Lysine 39-46 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 26-38 6097487-11 1984 c. The positively charged cytochrome c lysines 86 and 79 form two from four or five predicted complementary charge interactions with carboxyl groups on cytochrome c oxidase. Lysine 39-46 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 152-164 6207512-10 1984 One of the ovine brain peptides with GH-releasing activity was partially characterized as His-Ser-Asp-Gly-Ile-Phe-Thr-Asp-Ser-Tyr- Lys-Arg-Try-Asn-Lys-Glu-Met- Ala-Lys--which is similar to rat GRF and porcine VIP having His at the N-terminus. Lysine 131-134 vasoactive intestinal peptide Rattus norvegicus 209-212 6435632-3 1983 Incorporation studies with 3H-leucine or 3H-lysine indicated the active synthesis of metallothionein after 10 hrs of cadmium injection. Lysine 41-50 metallothionein 4 Gallus gallus 85-100 6314279-1 1983 The soybean chloroplast psb A gene (photosystem II thylakoid membrane protein of Mr 32 000, lysine-free) and the trn H gene (tRNAHisGUG), which both map in the large single copy region adjacent to one of the inverted repeat structures (IR1), have been sequenced including flanking regions. Lysine 92-98 psbA Glycine max 24-29 6196183-6 1983 This structure could not be regenerated by mixing equimolar amounts of human insulin and C-peptide, including the chemically synthesized complete proinsulin connecting segment (Arg X Arg X HCP X Lys X Arg), which contains the entire sequence removed from proinsulin in the conversion to mature insulin. Lysine 195-198 insulin Homo sapiens 146-156 6317019-0 1983 Critical lysine residue at the chloride binding site of angiotensin converting enzyme. Lysine 9-15 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 56-85 6363674-2 1983 The solubility of insulin may be improved with the addition of small amounts of aspartic acid, glutamic acid, EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid), lysine, Tris buffer, or bicarbonate buffer. Lysine 150-156 insulin Homo sapiens 18-25 6363674-4 1983 Buffered physiological (pH 7.4) saline solutions containing 0.001-0.003 M lysine in the presence of 0.005 M EDTA or 0.01 M lysine in the absence of EDTA improve insulin solubility and are effective in minimizing aggregation. Lysine 74-80 insulin Homo sapiens 161-168 6363674-4 1983 Buffered physiological (pH 7.4) saline solutions containing 0.001-0.003 M lysine in the presence of 0.005 M EDTA or 0.01 M lysine in the absence of EDTA improve insulin solubility and are effective in minimizing aggregation. Lysine 123-129 insulin Homo sapiens 161-168 6316148-4 1983 These derivatives of beta-endorphin are released by an endopeptidase that appears to catalyse cleavage on the carboxyl side of paired lysine residues, followed by the action of a carboxypeptidase B-like enzyme (Fig. Lysine 134-140 proopiomelanocortin Bos taurus 21-35 6316328-8 1983 In the first and the third domains, there is a common sequence of nine residues, Glu (or Asp)-Asn-Asn-Thr-Ile-Ser-Ser-Val-Lys, which is highly homologous to one of the proposed Ca2+-binding sequences in bovine brain calmodulin, Asp-Gly-Asn-Gly-Thr-Ile-Thr-Thr-Lys. Lysine 122-125 calmodulin Bos taurus 216-226 6316328-8 1983 In the first and the third domains, there is a common sequence of nine residues, Glu (or Asp)-Asn-Asn-Thr-Ile-Ser-Ser-Val-Lys, which is highly homologous to one of the proposed Ca2+-binding sequences in bovine brain calmodulin, Asp-Gly-Asn-Gly-Thr-Ile-Thr-Thr-Lys. Lysine 260-263 calmodulin Bos taurus 216-226 6418159-0 1983 Role of lysine residues in the binding of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase to human erythrocyte membranes. Lysine 8-14 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 42-82 6413255-4 1983 It is concluded that the positively charged lysine residues of cytochrome P450 are important for metabolism of 7-ethoxycoumarin by cytochrome P450. Lysine 44-50 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 63-78 6413637-5 1983 Note added in proof: Preliminary binding experiments using high concentrations of [3H]leucine, lysine TCGF with a low specific radioactivity indicate the existence of a sizeable pool of receptor sites with an affinity 2,000-10,000 times lower than that of the high affinity receptors measured in Fig. Lysine 95-101 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 102-106 6413255-4 1983 It is concluded that the positively charged lysine residues of cytochrome P450 are important for metabolism of 7-ethoxycoumarin by cytochrome P450. Lysine 44-50 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 131-146 6347401-8 1983 The plasmin esterase inhibitors, epsilon-amino-n-caproic acid, tranexamic acid, and L-lysine, previously established to reverse the MMI response to MIF, FBP, and C3 activators were found to inhibit both Fc- and C3-dependent phagocytosis. Lysine 84-92 fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase 1 Ovis aries 153-156 6347401-8 1983 The plasmin esterase inhibitors, epsilon-amino-n-caproic acid, tranexamic acid, and L-lysine, previously established to reverse the MMI response to MIF, FBP, and C3 activators were found to inhibit both Fc- and C3-dependent phagocytosis. Lysine 84-92 complement C3 Ovis aries 203-213 6863249-7 1983 An additional hydrogen bond can be formed by bridging of the epsilon-amino group of beta-66 (Lys) between a heme propionate from cytochrome b5 and a beta-chain heme propionate. Lysine 93-96 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 147-153 6873065-5 1983 The imidate compound was found to react with a high specificity with only one lysine residue of ribosomal protein L7/L12. Lysine 78-84 ribosomal protein L7 Homo sapiens 96-116 6863249-4 1983 For the alpha-chain X cytochrome b5 complex, alpha-chain residues 56 (Lys), 60 (Lys), and 90 (Lys) interact with cytochrome b5 residues 44 (Glu), 43 (Glu), and 60 (Asp) respectively. Lysine 70-73 Fc gamma receptor and transporter Homo sapiens 8-19 6193076-0 1983 Conformational study of the neurotensin and substance P fragments: Pro-Arg-Arg-Pro and Arg-Pro-Lys-Pro. Lysine 95-98 neurotensin Homo sapiens 28-39 6193076-0 1983 Conformational study of the neurotensin and substance P fragments: Pro-Arg-Arg-Pro and Arg-Pro-Lys-Pro. Lysine 95-98 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 44-55 6300187-8 1983 In all cases, the binding activity of the apo-E2 was increased 10- to 20-fold by treating the apoproteins with cysteamine, a reagent that converts cysteine residues to positively charged lysine analogues. Lysine 187-193 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 42-48 6405795-9 1983 On this basis, intact HDL3 was reacted with TNBS at 20 degrees C for 80 min and it could be considered that at least 10 of 22 primary amino groups of apolipoprotein A-I and 10 of 18 lysine residues of apolipoprotein A-II were exposed on the surface of HDL3 particles. Lysine 182-188 HDL3 Homo sapiens 22-26 6187854-10 1983 The stimulating determinant is present on the HA of all natural virus isolates of the H1 subtype, is absent from virus isolates of the H2 and H3 subtypes, and is abolished if glutamic acid at position 115 of the HA1 polypeptide of PR8 is replaced by lysine. Lysine 250-256 Rho GTPase activating protein 45 Mus musculus 212-215 6877243-2 1983 CRP binds with phosphocholine and phosphate esters; initiates reactions of agglutination, opsonization and complement consumption; and precipitates with protamine and synthetic polymers of lysine and arginine, and these reactivities are modulated by calcium and phosphocholine. Lysine 189-195 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 0-3 6219709-0 1983 The role of the lysine binding sites of human plasmin in the hydrolysis of human fibrinogen. Lysine 16-22 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 81-91 6219709-1 1983 The importance of the lysine binding sites of human plasmin for its ability to digest human fibrinogen has been assessed by analyzing the nature and rate of the products formed in the presence of epsilon-aminocaproic acid. Lysine 22-28 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 92-102 6219709-3 1983 The presence of epsilon-aminocaproic acid, at concentrations ranging from 0.5-5.0 mM, results in progressively stronger inhibition of the digestion of fibrinogen and in appearance of fibrinogen degradation products Y, D and E, for both Lys77-plasmin, and Val442-plasmin, showing the importance of lysine binding regions in this property. Lysine 297-303 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 183-193 6863249-4 1983 For the alpha-chain X cytochrome b5 complex, alpha-chain residues 56 (Lys), 60 (Lys), and 90 (Lys) interact with cytochrome b5 residues 44 (Glu), 43 (Glu), and 60 (Asp) respectively. Lysine 70-73 Fc gamma receptor and transporter Homo sapiens 45-56 6863249-4 1983 For the alpha-chain X cytochrome b5 complex, alpha-chain residues 56 (Lys), 60 (Lys), and 90 (Lys) interact with cytochrome b5 residues 44 (Glu), 43 (Glu), and 60 (Asp) respectively. Lysine 80-83 Fc gamma receptor and transporter Homo sapiens 8-19 6863249-4 1983 For the alpha-chain X cytochrome b5 complex, alpha-chain residues 56 (Lys), 60 (Lys), and 90 (Lys) interact with cytochrome b5 residues 44 (Glu), 43 (Glu), and 60 (Asp) respectively. Lysine 80-83 Fc gamma receptor and transporter Homo sapiens 45-56 6863249-4 1983 For the alpha-chain X cytochrome b5 complex, alpha-chain residues 56 (Lys), 60 (Lys), and 90 (Lys) interact with cytochrome b5 residues 44 (Glu), 43 (Glu), and 60 (Asp) respectively. Lysine 80-83 Fc gamma receptor and transporter Homo sapiens 8-19 6863249-4 1983 For the alpha-chain X cytochrome b5 complex, alpha-chain residues 56 (Lys), 60 (Lys), and 90 (Lys) interact with cytochrome b5 residues 44 (Glu), 43 (Glu), and 60 (Asp) respectively. Lysine 80-83 Fc gamma receptor and transporter Homo sapiens 45-56 6863249-5 1983 A fourth hydrogen bond involves alpha-61 (Lys) bridging between a heme propionate from cytochrome b5 and a heme propionate from the alpha-chain. Lysine 42-45 Fc gamma receptor and transporter Homo sapiens 132-143 6405197-0 1983 Effect of chemical modification of arginine and lysine residues of fibronectin on its antigenic and gelatin-binding activity. Lysine 48-54 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 67-78 6864486-2 1983 The modification proceeds through trinitrophenylation of a lysine residue of albumin and monoaddition of the byproduct, sulfite ion, to the trinitrophenylalbumin, as reported previously. Lysine 59-65 albumin Homo sapiens 77-84 6864486-7 1983 Acetylation of the lysine-199 residue with aspirin and 5-nitroaspirin decreased the trinitrophenylation rate of albumin with I. Lysine 19-25 albumin Homo sapiens 112-119 6301552-3 1983 A comparison with the relaxation behavior of cytochrome c modified by 4-carboxy-3,5-dinitrophenyl at Lys-13 shows that the oxidase induces a conformation in native cytochrome c that is closely related to that of the derivative. Lysine 101-104 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 45-57 6687626-7 1983 As is the case for the bovine arginine-vasopressin-neurophysin II (AVP-NpII) precursor, the signal sequence of the OT-NpI precursor is immediately followed by the nonapeptide hormone which is connected to neurophysin I by a Gly-Lys-Arg sequence. Lysine 228-231 oxytocin/neurophysin I prepropeptide Bos taurus 115-121 6301552-3 1983 A comparison with the relaxation behavior of cytochrome c modified by 4-carboxy-3,5-dinitrophenyl at Lys-13 shows that the oxidase induces a conformation in native cytochrome c that is closely related to that of the derivative. Lysine 101-104 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 164-176 6401433-3 1983 Approximately 30,000 sites/cell belonged to the high-affinity class with a Kd of about 3 x 10(-8) M. Modification of two lysine residues of thrombin with pyridoxal 5"-phosphate (PLP2-thrombin) destroyed the high-affinity binding and about three-fourths of the low-affinity bindings. Lysine 121-127 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 140-148 6401433-3 1983 Approximately 30,000 sites/cell belonged to the high-affinity class with a Kd of about 3 x 10(-8) M. Modification of two lysine residues of thrombin with pyridoxal 5"-phosphate (PLP2-thrombin) destroyed the high-affinity binding and about three-fourths of the low-affinity bindings. Lysine 121-127 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 183-191 6401433-4 1983 When the lysine residue of thrombin involved in heparin binding was protected with heparin against chemical modification (PLP-thrombin), the modified enzyme remained similar to the native one with respect to cellular binding, with some loss of low-affinity binding only. Lysine 9-15 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 27-35 6401433-4 1983 When the lysine residue of thrombin involved in heparin binding was protected with heparin against chemical modification (PLP-thrombin), the modified enzyme remained similar to the native one with respect to cellular binding, with some loss of low-affinity binding only. Lysine 9-15 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 126-134 6405197-1 1983 The effect of chemical modification of arginine and lysine residues of fibronectin on its antigenic and gelatin-binding activity was studied by enzyme immunoassay techniques. Lysine 52-58 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 71-82 6405655-7 1983 The labeled iodonitroanisole has been used as a photoactive reagent to label a protein (bovine serum albumin), showing that under the irradiation conditions used, the label is incorporated into the polypeptide mainly through modification of epsilon-amino groups of the lysine residues. Lysine 269-275 albumin Homo sapiens 95-108 6188729-1 1983 Poly-L-lysine (PPL) has been used to coat glass slides in the preparation of tissue sections for immunocytochemical staining. Lysine 0-13 periplakin Homo sapiens 15-18 6293985-0 1982 Beta-endorphin: synthesis and properties of analogs with replacement of lysine residues by arginine. Lysine 72-78 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 0-14 6826664-4 1983 The mutant Lys-101 only showed an altered Lysyl-tRNA synthetase. Lysine 11-14 lysine--tRNA ligase Cricetulus griseus 42-63 7155144-1 1982 Schiff bases condensible at pH 7.0-10 after prolonged incubation with neighbouring histidine residues to yield cyclic compounds absorbing at 330 nm are formed by means of four molecules of pyridoxal-5"-phosphate (PLP) interacting with epsilon-NH2 groups of lysine in bovine serum albumin. Lysine 257-263 albumin Homo sapiens 280-287 6291584-9 1982 In the presence of cytochrome c, EDC promotes formation of amide cross-links between lysine amino groups on cytochrome c and their complementary carboxyl groups on cytochrome c oxidase. Lysine 85-91 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 19-31 6816218-3 1982 The N-terminal amino acid sequence of rabbit serum transferrin is: Val-Thr-Glu-Lys-Thr-Val-Asn-Trp-?-Ala-Val-Ser. Lysine 79-82 transferrin Homo sapiens 51-62 6291584-9 1982 In the presence of cytochrome c, EDC promotes formation of amide cross-links between lysine amino groups on cytochrome c and their complementary carboxyl groups on cytochrome c oxidase. Lysine 85-91 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 108-120 6291584-9 1982 In the presence of cytochrome c, EDC promotes formation of amide cross-links between lysine amino groups on cytochrome c and their complementary carboxyl groups on cytochrome c oxidase. Lysine 85-91 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 108-120 7049235-2 1982 N-[7-(Dimethylamino)-4-methylcoumarinyl]maleimide, coupled to Cys-70 of L10, served as a donor for fluorescein which was attached to Lys-51 or to the N terminus of L7/L12. Lysine 133-136 immunoglobulin kappa variable 3-7 (non-functional) Homo sapiens 72-75 6214865-0 1982 Fractionation of plasmic fibrinogen digest on lysine-agarose. Lysine 46-52 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 25-35 6809558-2 1982 Conformational changes of hexokinase from ascites tumor cells have been studied by chemical modification of lysine residues with imidoesters with the following results: 1) The membrane-bound enzyme, in contrast to the soluble enzyme, is not inactivated by treatment with dimethyl suberimidate, which suggests (a) lysine residue(s) essential for the activity that is protected in the membrane-bound enzyme. Lysine 108-114 hexokinase 1 Homo sapiens 26-36 6809558-2 1982 Conformational changes of hexokinase from ascites tumor cells have been studied by chemical modification of lysine residues with imidoesters with the following results: 1) The membrane-bound enzyme, in contrast to the soluble enzyme, is not inactivated by treatment with dimethyl suberimidate, which suggests (a) lysine residue(s) essential for the activity that is protected in the membrane-bound enzyme. Lysine 313-319 hexokinase 1 Homo sapiens 26-36 6124421-2 1982 Human liver alanine aminopeptidase (EC 3.4.11.14; L-alpha-aminoacyl-peptide hydrolase) catalyzes the stepwise hydrolysis of methionyl-lysyl-bradykinin to yield methionine, lysine, and the limit nonapeptide, bradykinin which is resistant to further hydrolytic cleavage by this enzyme. Lysine 172-178 carboxypeptidase Q Homo sapiens 20-34 6124421-2 1982 Human liver alanine aminopeptidase (EC 3.4.11.14; L-alpha-aminoacyl-peptide hydrolase) catalyzes the stepwise hydrolysis of methionyl-lysyl-bradykinin to yield methionine, lysine, and the limit nonapeptide, bradykinin which is resistant to further hydrolytic cleavage by this enzyme. Lysine 172-178 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 140-150 7094206-6 1982 The histones were found to contain epsilon-N-mono, di and trimethyllysine derivatives; whereas the non-histone fraction contained these lysine derivatives and additional basic amino acid identified as NG,NG-dimethylarginine. Lysine 67-73 H2B clustered histone 1 Rattus norvegicus 4-11 6279160-9 1982 Succinylation of the 19th, and final, lysine residue of cytochrome c produced unfolding even in the absence of urea, whereas reaction of the first 18 had very little effect. Lysine 38-44 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 56-68 6811468-1 1982 A protected tridecapeptide of the sequence Boc-Lys(2CIZ)-Arg(Tos)-Leu-Glu (OcHex)-Trp(For)-Ile-Ala-Ala-Ser(Bzl)-Arg(Tos)-Asn-Lys(2CIZ)-Gly-OH, representing residues 43-55 of the variable region of the heavy chain of mouse myeloma protein M603, was synthesized. Lysine 47-50 zinc finger protein 384 Mus musculus 52-55 7094206-10 1982 After hydrolysis, the non-histones were found to contain a labeled lysine and arginine derivative, but in the histone fraction only labeled lysine was found. Lysine 67-73 H2B clustered histone 1 Rattus norvegicus 26-33 7276568-3 1981 C-reactive protein previously was shown to selectively and reversibly precipitate with certain small polymers of arginine and lysine. Lysine 126-132 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 0-18 7044895-1 1981 A gene has been constructed which codes for an analog of human proinsulin in which the normal 35-amino acid connecting peptide is replaced by a "mini-C" peptide of six amino acids (Arg-Arg-Gly-Ser-Lys-Arg). Lysine 197-200 insulin Homo sapiens 63-73 6273286-5 1981 361, 1077--1091) have recently found that a cytochrome c derivative trifluoroacetylated at all 19 lysine amino groups decreased the reaction rate between ferrocytochrome c and cytochrome c oxidase nearly as much as native ferricytochrome c, a known inhibitor that binds cytochrome c oxidase. Lysine 98-104 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 44-56 6273286-5 1981 361, 1077--1091) have recently found that a cytochrome c derivative trifluoroacetylated at all 19 lysine amino groups decreased the reaction rate between ferrocytochrome c and cytochrome c oxidase nearly as much as native ferricytochrome c, a known inhibitor that binds cytochrome c oxidase. Lysine 98-104 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 159-171 6273286-5 1981 361, 1077--1091) have recently found that a cytochrome c derivative trifluoroacetylated at all 19 lysine amino groups decreased the reaction rate between ferrocytochrome c and cytochrome c oxidase nearly as much as native ferricytochrome c, a known inhibitor that binds cytochrome c oxidase. Lysine 98-104 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 159-171 6794630-0 1981 Reduced immunoregulatory potency of low density lipoproteins with selectively modified arginine and lysine residues of apolipoprotein B. Lysine 100-106 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 119-135 6790534-5 1981 Rat alpha-1-antitrypsin showed significant differences in amino acid composition when compared to human alpha-1-antitrypsin, particularly in lysine, glutamic acid, arginine, methionine, and tyrosine content. Lysine 141-147 serpin family A member 1 Homo sapiens 4-23 6117008-2 1981 gamma-Glutamylamine cyclotransferase, an enzyme found in a number of animal tissues and cells, catalyzes the conversion of epsilon-(L-gamma-glutamyl)-L-lysine to free lysine and 5-oxo-L-proline as well as the release of free amines and the formation of 5-oxo-L-proline from a variety of other L-gamma-glutamylamines. Lysine 152-158 gamma-glutamylamine cyclotransferase Homo sapiens 0-36 7287672-18 1981 The molar ratio of the products of carboxyamidomethylation were 52.3%, 21.7%, 21.0%, and 4.8% for 3-CAM-His, 1,3-di-CAM-His, 1-CAM-His, and di-CM-Lys, respectively. Lysine 145-149 calmodulin 3 Homo sapiens 116-119 7295647-4 1981 [Lys(me3)]n alters the conformation of some polynucleotides differently from (Lys)n under non- psi conditions. Lysine 1-4 malic enzyme 3 Bos taurus 5-8 7295647-8 1981 (Lys)n forms psi - structures with (dA-dT)n and (dG-dC)n. [Lys(Me3)]n forms psi + structures with (dA-dT)n. Between 0.05 and 0.3 M NaCl, [Lys(Me3)]n forms psi+ structures with (dG-dC)n, while between 0.35 and 0.45 M NaCl, it forms a psi - structure with (dG-dC)n. Neither (Lys)n nor [Lys(Me3)]n forms psi structures with (dA)n.(dT)n or (dG)n.(dC)n. These results, in conjunction with the work of others on reconstitution of nucleosome-like particles from synthetic polynucleotides, suggest that the ability of DNA and histones to form nucleosomes is related to the formation of psi structures. Lysine 1-4 malic enzyme 3 Bos taurus 63-66 7295647-8 1981 (Lys)n forms psi - structures with (dA-dT)n and (dG-dC)n. [Lys(Me3)]n forms psi + structures with (dA-dT)n. Between 0.05 and 0.3 M NaCl, [Lys(Me3)]n forms psi+ structures with (dG-dC)n, while between 0.35 and 0.45 M NaCl, it forms a psi - structure with (dG-dC)n. Neither (Lys)n nor [Lys(Me3)]n forms psi structures with (dA)n.(dT)n or (dG)n.(dC)n. These results, in conjunction with the work of others on reconstitution of nucleosome-like particles from synthetic polynucleotides, suggest that the ability of DNA and histones to form nucleosomes is related to the formation of psi structures. Lysine 1-4 malic enzyme 3 Bos taurus 142-145 7295647-8 1981 (Lys)n forms psi - structures with (dA-dT)n and (dG-dC)n. [Lys(Me3)]n forms psi + structures with (dA-dT)n. Between 0.05 and 0.3 M NaCl, [Lys(Me3)]n forms psi+ structures with (dG-dC)n, while between 0.35 and 0.45 M NaCl, it forms a psi - structure with (dG-dC)n. Neither (Lys)n nor [Lys(Me3)]n forms psi structures with (dA)n.(dT)n or (dG)n.(dC)n. These results, in conjunction with the work of others on reconstitution of nucleosome-like particles from synthetic polynucleotides, suggest that the ability of DNA and histones to form nucleosomes is related to the formation of psi structures. Lysine 1-4 malic enzyme 3 Bos taurus 142-145 7253051-5 1981 In nonsurvivors threonine, valine, leucine, phenylalanine, lysine, and histidine all rose significantly (p less than or equal to 0.025) with albumin infusion. Lysine 59-65 albumin Homo sapiens 141-148 7287672-18 1981 The molar ratio of the products of carboxyamidomethylation were 52.3%, 21.7%, 21.0%, and 4.8% for 3-CAM-His, 1,3-di-CAM-His, 1-CAM-His, and di-CM-Lys, respectively. Lysine 145-149 calmodulin 3 Homo sapiens 116-119 7028141-1 1981 An intramolecular modification of insulin at the alpha-amino group of glycine (A1) and the epsilon-amino group of lysine (B29) was carried out. Lysine 114-120 insulin Homo sapiens 34-41 6270658-3 1981 Peptide Ia was coupled to another synthetic peptide, [Lys(Cit)19,24,28,29]-beta-endorphin-(18-31), by reaction with silver nitrate--N-hydroxysuccinimide in water. Lysine 54-57 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 75-89 6268131-0 1981 Effect of a new angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor MK 421 and its lysine analogue on the components of the renin system in healthy subjects. Lysine 71-77 renin Homo sapiens 112-117 6789830-0 1981 4-Aminobutyrate aminotransferase, the reaction of lysine residues connected with enzymatic activity. Lysine 50-56 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase Homo sapiens 0-32 6112080-4 1981 Direct identification and determination of the reaction products, lysine and/or methionine, were undertaken to establish unequivocally the kinin-converting activity of human pancreas alanine aminopeptidase, which exhibited a pH optimum at pH 7.9. Lysine 66-72 carboxypeptidase Q Homo sapiens 191-205 6263321-0 1980 The use of specific lysine modifications to locate the reaction site of cytochrome c with sulfite oxidase. Lysine 20-26 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 72-84 6780552-1 1981 Inhibition of platelet-thrombin interactions by lysine modification. Lysine 48-54 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 23-31 6780552-2 1981 The chemical modification of lysine residues in human alpha-thrombin has been used to study the interaction of thrombin with human platelets. Lysine 29-35 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 60-68 6780552-2 1981 The chemical modification of lysine residues in human alpha-thrombin has been used to study the interaction of thrombin with human platelets. Lysine 29-35 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 111-119 6780552-11 1981 These results provide further support for the hypothesis that residues at the macromolecular binding site of thrombin are involved in the binding of thrombin to platelets and further separate this functional region of thrombin into two lysine-containing subregions, one which is protected from modification by heparin which is involved in high affinity binding, and another which is not protected by heparin which is involved in low affinity binding. Lysine 236-242 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 109-117 6780552-11 1981 These results provide further support for the hypothesis that residues at the macromolecular binding site of thrombin are involved in the binding of thrombin to platelets and further separate this functional region of thrombin into two lysine-containing subregions, one which is protected from modification by heparin which is involved in high affinity binding, and another which is not protected by heparin which is involved in low affinity binding. Lysine 236-242 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 149-157 6780552-11 1981 These results provide further support for the hypothesis that residues at the macromolecular binding site of thrombin are involved in the binding of thrombin to platelets and further separate this functional region of thrombin into two lysine-containing subregions, one which is protected from modification by heparin which is involved in high affinity binding, and another which is not protected by heparin which is involved in low affinity binding. Lysine 236-242 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 149-157 7044004-3 1981 Aminopeptidase preferred Lys-, Phe-, ARg-, and Met-2-naphthylamides as substrates. Lysine 25-28 carboxypeptidase Q Homo sapiens 0-14 6262063-2 1980 In inhibiting the increase in cyclic AMP caused by VIP acting through the VIP-preferring receptors, 15-Lys-S5-27 was equipotent with 15-Asn-S5-27, and these analogues were significantly more potent than S5-27. Lysine 103-106 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 51-54 6254679-3 1980 Other various proteins, such as histone, lysozyme, cytochrome c, and gamma-globulin could also incorporate Trp-P-2, but poly(L-Arg), poly(L-Lys), and poly(L-Glu) could not. Lysine 138-143 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 51-63 7237270-4 1980 The CB-1 peptide moved rapidly to the cathode in polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis at pH 3.9 and contained nine arginine residues, three lysine residues, and no acidic amino acid residues. Lysine 138-144 cannabinoid receptor 1 Homo sapiens 4-8 6448639-8 1980 The most notable discrepancy was observed with the D-Val-Leu-Lys derivatives towards thrombin. Lysine 61-64 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 85-93 6159774-4 1980 Treatment of plasma from DR with acetone (25% v/v) induced a conversion of HMWK into a state which was non-functional as a cofactor in the surface-dependent activation of factor XII, and the passage of plasma from DR through a lysine-Sepharose column altered the HMWK present to a substance that released kinin only very slowly by incubation with HPK. Lysine 227-233 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 263-267 6251864-1 1980 Two arylazidocytochrome c derivatives, one modified at lysine-13 and the second modified at lysine-22, were reacted with beef heart cytochrome c oxidase. Lysine 55-61 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 13-25 6251864-1 1980 Two arylazidocytochrome c derivatives, one modified at lysine-13 and the second modified at lysine-22, were reacted with beef heart cytochrome c oxidase. Lysine 92-98 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 13-25 6251864-2 1980 The lysine-13 modified arylazidocytochrome c was found to cross-link both to the enzyme and with lipid bound to the cytochrome c oxidase complex. Lysine 4-10 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 32-44 6250589-0 1980 Use of specific trifluoroacetylation of lysine residues in cytochrome c to study the reaction with cytochrome b5, cytochrome c1, and cytochrome oxidase. Lysine 40-46 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 59-71 6250589-1 1980 The preparation, purification, and characterization of four new derivatives of cytochrome c trifluoroacetylated at lysines 72, 79, 87, and 88 are reported. Lysine 115-122 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 79-91 6250589-2 1980 The redox reaction rates of these derivatives with cytochrome b5, cytochrome c1 and cytochrome oxidase indicated that the interaction domain on cytochrome c for all three proteins involves the lysines immediately surrounding the heme crevice. Lysine 193-200 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 66-78 6250589-4 1980 Even though lysines 87 and 88 are adjacent to one another, lysine 87 is at the top left of the heme crevice oriented towards the front of cytochrome c, while lysine 88 is oriented more towards the back. Lysine 59-65 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 138-150 7461904-4 1980 In sodium dodecyl phosphate solution at 45 degrees (Lys)n also undergoes a beta-to-helix transition in alkaline solution with a midpoint at pH 9.2, noting that dodecyl phosphoric acid has two dissociation constants with pKa of about 3 and 8. Lysine 52-55 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 73-79 6159774-6 1980 Previous experiments with rat plasma demonstrated that plasmin and also a plasmin-like factor without affinity for lysine-Sepharose were able to destroy the capacity of HMWK to function as a cofactor in the surface-dependent activation of factor XII, without a corresponding release of kinin. Lysine 115-121 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 169-173 7364757-3 1980 Labeled SPF preparations, containing 1 to 2 modified lysine residues/molecule of protein which retained full biological activity, were found to bind only weakly to microsomes under a variety of experimental conditions as determined by sucrose density gradient centrifugation. Lysine 53-59 SEC14 like lipid binding 2 Homo sapiens 8-11 6777326-6 1980 Protease solubilized NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase is inactivated by reagents directed to histidine, arginine and lysine residues. Lysine 116-122 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 21-52 7378347-7 1980 The remaining 10% of the rhodopsin amino groups are inaccessible to either type of imidate and are largely accounted for by the single lysine residue which specifically binds the chromophore retinal. Lysine 135-141 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 25-34 7013400-1 1980 Purified bovine cathepsin B, when incubated with isolated rat islets of Langerhans, completely converts proinsulin to insulin as demonstrated by the incorporation of 14C-leucine into islet proteins, releasing lysine as the only basic amino acid. Lysine 209-215 cathepsin B Bos taurus 16-27 6155159-1 1980 In each of two families from Sardinia, Italy, we have found segregation for two alpha-chain hemoglobin variants, which we have identified as G Philadelphia [alpha 68 (E17) Asn leads to Lys] and J Sardinia [alpha 50 (CE8) His leads to Asp], respectively. Lysine 185-188 Fc gamma receptor and transporter Homo sapiens 80-91 6997877-10 1980 The active-site residues typical of the serine proteases, histidine-57 and serine-195, are replaced in haptoglobin by lysine and alanine, respectively; however, aspartic acid-102 and the trypsin specificity, residue, aspartic acid-189, do occur in haptoglobin. Lysine 118-124 haptoglobin Homo sapiens 103-114 6986378-14 1980 It is concluded that the B1 terminal amino and B29 lysine amino groups are both accessible for cross-linking of insulin to the receptor by disuccinimidyl suberate. Lysine 51-57 insulin Homo sapiens 112-119 6247646-2 1980 Cytochrome c is modified by covalent binding of pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) to lysine residues. Lysine 77-83 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 0-12 315708-0 1979 An alpha 1-antitrypsin variant, Pi B Alhambra (Lys to Asp, Glu to Asp), with rapid anodal electrophoretic mobility. Lysine 47-50 serpin family A member 1 Homo sapiens 3-22 6249473-5 1980 The effect of ACTH is similar to the enhancement in PTH-stimulated bone resorption by poly-l-lysine [7]. Lysine 86-99 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 52-55 505412-2 1979 The fibrinogen is characterized by (1) abnormal side-to-side and end-to-end polymerization, (2) abnormal fibrinopeptide release, (3) a delayed gamma-gamma dimerization of the non cross-linked fibrin, (4) a pH optimum of 7--7.8, and (5) a deviation from normal amino acid composition with regard to lysine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid and serine. Lysine 298-304 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 4-14 114208-12 1979 A tryptic peptide, Val-Asp-Lys-Lys, was also isolated from Dob Fd"; this sequence is not found in the variable region of the Dob heavy chain [Steiner, L. A., Garcia Pardo, A., & Margolies, M. N. (1979) Biochemistry (following paper in this issue)] but corresponds to positions 211-214 of the gamma1 constant region. Lysine 27-30 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DO beta Homo sapiens 59-62 114208-12 1979 A tryptic peptide, Val-Asp-Lys-Lys, was also isolated from Dob Fd"; this sequence is not found in the variable region of the Dob heavy chain [Steiner, L. A., Garcia Pardo, A., & Margolies, M. N. (1979) Biochemistry (following paper in this issue)] but corresponds to positions 211-214 of the gamma1 constant region. Lysine 31-34 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DO beta Homo sapiens 59-62 7359538-2 1980 [5-(N4,N4-Dimethylasparagine),8-lysine]vasopressin, the analogue in which the hydrogen atoms of the -NH2 portion of the primary carboxamide have been replaced by methyl groups, has been synthesized and found to retain about 3% of the antidiuretic potency of lysine-vasopressin (i.e., 5.5 +/- 0.3 units/mg). Lysine 32-38 arginine vasopressin Rattus norvegicus 39-50 7359538-2 1980 [5-(N4,N4-Dimethylasparagine),8-lysine]vasopressin, the analogue in which the hydrogen atoms of the -NH2 portion of the primary carboxamide have been replaced by methyl groups, has been synthesized and found to retain about 3% of the antidiuretic potency of lysine-vasopressin (i.e., 5.5 +/- 0.3 units/mg). Lysine 258-264 arginine vasopressin Rattus norvegicus 39-50 229893-8 1979 This indicates that the interaction between the two proteins is best described as the sum of n complementary charge interactions, each involving a specific lysine on cytochrome c and a specific carboxyl group on cytochrome b5. Lysine 156-162 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 166-178 464051-3 1979 Synthetic inhibitor studies indicate that mouse acrosin has a serine and histidine at its active site and hydrolyzes the peptide bonds of lysine and arginine but of not phenylalanine. Lysine 138-144 acrosin prepropeptide Mus musculus 48-55 157166-0 1979 On the specific interaction between the lysine-binding sites in plasmin and complementary sites in alpha2-antiplasmin and in fibrinogen. Lysine 40-46 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 125-135 157166-5 1979 Fibrinogen, fibrinogen digested with plasmin, purified fragment E and purified fragment D interfere with the reaction between plasmin and alpha2-antiplasmin by competing with alpha2-antiplasmin for the lysine-binding site(s) in the plasmin A-chain. Lysine 202-208 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 0-10 157166-5 1979 Fibrinogen, fibrinogen digested with plasmin, purified fragment E and purified fragment D interfere with the reaction between plasmin and alpha2-antiplasmin by competing with alpha2-antiplasmin for the lysine-binding site(s) in the plasmin A-chain. Lysine 202-208 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 12-22 157166-7 1979 Thus the fibrinogen molecule contains several complementary sites to the lysine-binding sites located both in its NH2-terminal and COOH-terminal regions; these sites are to a large extent. Lysine 73-79 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 9-19 214557-3 1978 The residue in position 15 of secretin, aspartic acid, was replaced by lysine, which occupies that position in the vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP), a member of the secretin family. Lysine 71-77 vasoactive intestinal peptide Rattus norvegicus 115-148 454678-6 1979 The stimulatory action of angiotensin II was additive to that of L-lysine, and 3",5"-adenosine cyclic monophosphate, suggesting a different mechanism of action. Lysine 65-73 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 26-40 311784-2 1978 Native alpha-1-antitrypsin has a mass ratio (Mr) of 54,000, an amino-terminal glx, and a carboxy-terminal lys residue. Lysine 106-109 serpin family A member 1 Homo sapiens 7-26 446405-0 1979 Enhancement of parathyroid hormone-stimulated bone resorption by poly-L-lysine. Lysine 65-78 parathyroid hormone Rattus norvegicus 15-34 446405-1 1979 Poly-L-lysine (PL II; mol wt, 1000-4000) was added to fetal rat bones cultured in a chemically defined medium (BGJ) containing bovine serum albumin in the presence and absence of parathyroid hormone (PTH). Lysine 0-13 prolactin family 3, subfamily B, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 15-20 226161-2 1979 Treatment of CNBr peptides 66--80, 81--104 and 66--104 from cytochrome c with t-butyloxycarbonyl azide leads to selective acylation of the epsilon-amino groups of lysine residues and the phenolic hydroxyl groups of tyrosine residues with less than 25% acylation of the alpha-amino groups. Lysine 163-169 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 60-72 310316-10 1978 Based upon these studies and previous investigations of our laboratory, it was concluded that (1) alpha1-antitrypsin is a lysyl inhibitor type (i.e., the reactive site is a Lys-X bond), (2) its interaction with elastase follows a pattern similar to trypsin and chymotrypsin, and (3) the positively charged epsilon-NH2 group of lysine is essential for the maintenance of elastase inhibitory capacity. Lysine 327-333 serpin family A member 1 Homo sapiens 98-116 214557-3 1978 The residue in position 15 of secretin, aspartic acid, was replaced by lysine, which occupies that position in the vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP), a member of the secretin family. Lysine 71-77 vasoactive intestinal peptide Rattus norvegicus 150-153 150419-2 1978 Extended plasmic digestions of human fibrin containing four epsilon-(gamma-glutamyl)lysine cross-links per molecule produced a peptide of alpha-chain origin (Mr congruent to 21,000) which was comprised of a small donor peptide cross-linked to the acceptor site peptide from the middle of the alpha-chain. Lysine 84-90 Fc gamma receptor and transporter Homo sapiens 138-149 309873-4 1978 A part of the lysine-rich histones H1 and H2B, however, seems to be synthesized, even in the absence of DNA synthesis. Lysine 14-20 histone cluster 1, H2bg Rattus norvegicus 42-45 151403-1 1978 Peripheral blood lymphocytes from a total of 300 subjects including normal controls and patients with malignant and non-malignant disorders were investigated to determine their ability to agglutinate with Poly-l-lysine 3400 (PAL-test). Lysine 205-218 leucine rich repeat, Ig-like and transmembrane domains 1 Homo sapiens 225-228 210168-1 1978 Differential chemical modification of lysine residues in free and oxidase-bound cytochrome c. Lysine 38-44 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 80-92 207344-11 1978 However, in the lipoproteins apoA-II, which contains lysine but no arginine, was cleaved more rapidly and extensively by agarose-trypsin than apoA-I. Lysine 53-59 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 29-35 209818-0 1978 Effect of specific lysine modification on the reduction of cytochrome c by succinate-cytochrome c reductase. Lysine 19-25 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 59-71 209818-0 1978 Effect of specific lysine modification on the reduction of cytochrome c by succinate-cytochrome c reductase. Lysine 19-25 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 85-97 209818-3 1978 The reaction rates of cytochrome c derivatives modified at single lysine residues to form trifluoroacetylated or trifluoromethylphenylcarbamylated cytochromes c were studied to determine the role of individual lysines in the reaction. Lysine 66-72 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 22-34 209452-2 1978 The alpha-lactalbumin was specifically linked to the lysine residue of insulin or to the alpha-amino group of epidermal growth factor. Lysine 53-59 lactalbumin alpha Homo sapiens 4-21 656055-0 1978 Lysine residue 240 of human serum albumin is involved in high-affinity binding of bilirubin. Lysine 0-6 albumin Homo sapiens 28-41 656055-7 1978 The results indicate that bilirubin is bound to lysine residue 240 at its high-affinity site on human serum albumin. Lysine 48-54 albumin Homo sapiens 102-115 656461-5 1978 This suggests that anhydride leghemoglobin has a conformation with a covalent attachment via propionic acid side chain to lysine-57 and the sixth coordination position of the heme iron occupied by the distal histidine at position 61. Lysine 122-128 leghemoglobin A Glycine max 29-42 656461-6 1978 Native leghemoglobin is assumed to exist in a similar type of configuration at low temperature, but with the heme propionate side chain being involved in a salt bridge with lysine-57. Lysine 173-179 leghemoglobin A Glycine max 7-20 209452-2 1978 The alpha-lactalbumin was specifically linked to the lysine residue of insulin or to the alpha-amino group of epidermal growth factor. Lysine 53-59 insulin Homo sapiens 71-78 678219-8 1978 (5) On the basis of the extent of mammary extraction, methionine, lysine and leucine were first-, second- and third-limiting to the rate of milk protein synthesis. Lysine 66-72 Weaning weight-maternal milk Bos taurus 140-144 204634-5 1978 The data are consisten with a specfic covalent interaction of the lysine 13 derivative of cytochrome c with the polypeptide of molecular weight 23,700 (Subunit II) of cytochrome c oxidase. Lysine 66-72 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 90-102 204634-5 1978 The data are consisten with a specfic covalent interaction of the lysine 13 derivative of cytochrome c with the polypeptide of molecular weight 23,700 (Subunit II) of cytochrome c oxidase. Lysine 66-72 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 167-179 24408196-10 1978 Amino acid compositions determined after acid hydrolysis show marked differences between L-1 and L-2, particularly with respect to the amino acids Lys, Phe, Ser, Gly and Leu. Lysine 147-150 seed linoleate 13S-lipoxygenase-1 Glycine max 89-92 563242-3 1977 In lysine (or other essential amino acid)-deficient medium, the effects of insulin are different. Lysine 3-9 insulin Gallus gallus 75-82 603622-3 1977 Previous reports from this laboratory have shown that both Lys-33 and Lys-116 are parts of an antigenic site in native lysozyme. Lysine 59-62 lysozyme Homo sapiens 119-127 603622-3 1977 Previous reports from this laboratory have shown that both Lys-33 and Lys-116 are parts of an antigenic site in native lysozyme. Lysine 70-73 lysozyme Homo sapiens 119-127 603622-15 1977 The previously reported immunochemical effect observed on nitration of Tyr-20 was due to a deleterious ionic effect exerted by the modified tyrosine residue on the adjacent Lys-96, which is in an entirely different antigenic site of lysozyme. Lysine 173-176 lysozyme Homo sapiens 233-241 912759-5 1977 In particular, the relative amounts of the two slightly lysine-rich histones H2A and H2B remaining on the BrUdR chromatin proved to be about 3-fold higher than those remaining on the control chromatin of TdR-treated animals. Lysine 56-62 histone cluster 1, H2bg Rattus norvegicus 85-88 199233-0 1977 Effect of modification of individual cytochrome c lysines on the reaction with cytochrome b5. Lysine 50-57 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 37-49 199245-0 1977 Use of specific lysine modifications to locate the reaction site of cytochrome c with cytochrome oxidase. Lysine 16-22 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 68-80 199245-1 1977 The reaction of cytochrome c with trifluoromethylphenyl isocyanate was carried out under conditions which led to the modification of a small number of the 19 lysines. Lysine 158-165 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 16-28 199245-3 1977 The only modifications which affected the activity of cytochrome c with cytochrome oxidase (EC 1.9.3.1) were those of lysines immediately surrounding the heme crevice, lysines 13, 27, 72, and 79, and also lysine 8 at the top of the heme crevice. Lysine 118-125 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 54-66 199245-3 1977 The only modifications which affected the activity of cytochrome c with cytochrome oxidase (EC 1.9.3.1) were those of lysines immediately surrounding the heme crevice, lysines 13, 27, 72, and 79, and also lysine 8 at the top of the heme crevice. Lysine 168-175 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 54-66 199245-3 1977 The only modifications which affected the activity of cytochrome c with cytochrome oxidase (EC 1.9.3.1) were those of lysines immediately surrounding the heme crevice, lysines 13, 27, 72, and 79, and also lysine 8 at the top of the heme crevice. Lysine 118-124 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 54-66 921942-1 1977 In human deoxyhemoglobin a salt bridge links the alpha carboxyl of Arg-141 of each alpha chain to the epsilon-amino group of Lys-127 of the opposite alpha chain. Lysine 125-128 Fc gamma receptor and transporter Homo sapiens 83-94 921942-1 1977 In human deoxyhemoglobin a salt bridge links the alpha carboxyl of Arg-141 of each alpha chain to the epsilon-amino group of Lys-127 of the opposite alpha chain. Lysine 125-128 Fc gamma receptor and transporter Homo sapiens 149-160 19247-2 1977 By difference spectroscopy it is possible to follow the shift with pH of the epsilon-CH2 and delta-CH2 proton resonances of lysine-B29 in insulin. Lysine 124-130 insulin Homo sapiens 138-145 893412-5 1977 The NH2-terminal sequence of pre-lysozyme is: (formula: see text) where lysine is the NH2 terminus of lysozyme. Lysine 72-78 lysozyme Homo sapiens 33-41 893412-5 1977 The NH2-terminal sequence of pre-lysozyme is: (formula: see text) where lysine is the NH2 terminus of lysozyme. Lysine 72-78 lysozyme Homo sapiens 102-110 19247-3 1977 In methylated insulin the dimethyl proton resonances of glycine-A1, phenylalanine-B1 and lysine-B29 can be followed as a function of pH. Lysine 89-95 insulin Homo sapiens 14-21 19247-4 1977 In native insulin pKapp values of 6.7 and 8.0 are obtained for phenylalanine-B1 and glycine-A1 (the assignment is tentative) and 11.2 for lysine-B29. Lysine 138-144 insulin Homo sapiens 10-17 19247-5 1977 Separate resonances have been observed from the lysine-B29 Nepsilon-(CH3)2 group for the monomeric and dimeric forms of methylated insulin, which indicates a small change in the environment of lysine-B29 on dimerisation. Lysine 48-54 insulin Homo sapiens 131-138 19247-5 1977 Separate resonances have been observed from the lysine-B29 Nepsilon-(CH3)2 group for the monomeric and dimeric forms of methylated insulin, which indicates a small change in the environment of lysine-B29 on dimerisation. Lysine 193-199 insulin Homo sapiens 131-138 830761-6 1977 Similar C1 binding and C consumption in the presence of CRP were seen upon the interaction of multiple additional polyanions including DNA, ENA, hyaluronic acid, chondroitin sulfate, and dextran sulfate with the polycations protamine sulfate and poly-L-lysine. Lysine 246-259 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 56-59 196686-4 1977 The purified enzyme displays high specificity for the lysine-rich histones (H1, H2b, H2a). Lysine 54-60 tubulin alpha 4a Homo sapiens 85-88 18104-0 1977 The role of lysines in Euglena cytochrome c-552. Lysine 12-19 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 31-43 845699-5 1977 Uptake of phenylalanine, methionine and lysine by the mammary gland most closely paralleled their output in milk. Lysine 40-46 Weaning weight-maternal milk Bos taurus 108-112 233915-6 1977 (3) originally demonstrated that the immune response to the synthetic terpolymer L-glutamic acid, L-lysine, L-phenylaline (GLphi) is under dominant, H-2-linked Ir gene control (4-7). Lysine 98-106 histocompatibility-2, MHC Mus musculus 149-152 615448-2 1977 vasopressin-lysine (intramuscularly) to healthy subjects was followed by a significant decrease in the plasma non-esterified fatty acid level. Lysine 12-18 arginine vasopressin Homo sapiens 0-11 869924-11 1977 When tested on synthetic amino acid esters, subcomponent C-1r hydrolysed both lysine and tyrosine ester bonds, but subcomponent C-1r did not hydrolyse any amino acid esters tested nor any protein substrate except subcomponent C1s. Lysine 78-84 complement C1r Homo sapiens 57-61 403176-1 1977 Rickettsia prowazeki possesses an active transport system for lysine with a Kt of influx of 1 muM. Lysine 62-68 latexin Homo sapiens 94-97 189807-0 1977 Effect of specific trifluoroacetylation of individual cytochrome c lysines on the reaction with cytochrome oxidase. Lysine 67-74 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 54-66 189807-1 1977 We have prepared three different cytochrome c derivatives, each containing a single specifically trifluoroacetylated lysine at residues 13, 55, and 99, respectively. Lysine 117-123 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 33-45 189807-2 1977 The only modification that affected cytochrome c oxidase (EC 1.9.3.1) activity was that of lysine-13 at the top of the heme crevice. Lysine 91-97 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 36-48 189807-3 1977 Trifluoroacetylation of lysine-13 increased the apparent Michaelis constant fivefold compared to that of native cytochrome c, but did not affect the maximum velocity. Lysine 24-30 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 112-124 189807-4 1977 Trifluoroacetylation of lysine-55 at the left side of the cytochrome c molecule did not affect cytochrome oxidase activity in any way, nor did trifluoroacetylation of lysine-99 at the rear of the cytochrome c molecule. Lysine 24-30 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 58-70 189807-5 1977 This indicates that the cytochrome oxidase binding site on cytochrome c involved only the front of the cytochrome c molecule and those lysines immediately surrounding the heme crevice. Lysine 135-142 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 59-71 906929-3 1977 Once lysine-derived aldehydic functions in collagen and elastin are formed, crosslinks occur via aldol and Schiff-base type condensations. Lysine 5-11 elastin Gallus gallus 56-63 182207-1 1976 The reaction of cytochrome c with ethyl thioltrifluoroacetate was carried out under conditions which led to the selective trifluoroacetylation of a small number of the 19 lysines. Lysine 171-178 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 16-28 977942-2 1976 Inhibition by CRP of platelet reactivities stimulated by poly-L-lysine, ADP, epinephrine, and collagen. Lysine 57-70 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 14-17 977942-4 1976 In the present experiments, CRP was found also to inhibit the ability of washed human platelets to aggregate in response to poly-L-lysine (PLL); in these experiments, the magnitude of the inhibitory effect was dependent upon the m.w. Lysine 124-137 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 28-31 874581-3 1977 The amount of carbon dioxide gas adsorbed by lysozyme, its hydrolyzates and gelatin hydrolyzates depended upon the lysine content, arginine content and average molecular weight. Lysine 115-121 lysozyme Homo sapiens 45-53 1002996-15 1976 The partial NH2-terminal sequence of C5a was determined as NH2-Thr-Leu-Glx-Lys-Ile-Glx-Glx-Ile-Ala- and direct comparison with the known sequence of human C3a shows little homology. Lysine 75-78 complement C5a receptor 1 Homo sapiens 37-40 182207-4 1976 The trifluoroacetylated lysine 22 derivative was fully active toward both succinate-cytochrome c reductase (EC 1.3.99.1) and cytochrome oxidase (EC 1.9.3.1) white the trifluoroacetylated lysine 25 derivative was fully active toward the reductase, but had a threefold greater Michaelis constant in the cytochrome oxidase reactin. Lysine 24-30 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 84-96 182207-4 1976 The trifluoroacetylated lysine 22 derivative was fully active toward both succinate-cytochrome c reductase (EC 1.3.99.1) and cytochrome oxidase (EC 1.9.3.1) white the trifluoroacetylated lysine 25 derivative was fully active toward the reductase, but had a threefold greater Michaelis constant in the cytochrome oxidase reactin. Lysine 187-193 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 84-96 4069-0 1976 The role of the lysines in the alkaline heme-linked ionization of ferric cytochrome c. Lysine 16-23 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 73-85 8077-9 1976 We suggest that this group is the Schiff base lysine of the chromophore binding site of rhodopsin which becomes exposed on photolysis. Lysine 46-52 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 88-97 950397-5 1976 Lysine infusion resulted in 16% of the total response in yield of milk protein that was obtained with either the 10 essential amino acids or sodium caseinate while infusion of lysine and methionine together accounted for 43% of the total response. Lysine 0-6 casein beta Bos taurus 66-78 950397-6 1976 This suggested that lysine and methionine were first and second limiting, or co-limiting, for secretion of milk protein when rations consisting primarily of corn, corn silage, and alfalfa-grass hay were fed. Lysine 20-26 casein beta Bos taurus 107-119 938662-6 1976 By the same method, acetylated lysine and glycine were identified for chicken lysozyme and horse myoglobin, respectively. Lysine 31-37 myoglobin Equus caballus 97-106 964925-4 1976 Inhibitors of the lysine-type were not inactivated by 1,2-cyclohexanedione/borate, e.g. the bovine trypsin/kallikrein inhibitor, the trypsin inhibitors from cow colostrum, porcine pancreas, or snail epidermis (isoinhibitor K from Helix pomatia), and the human alpha1-proteinase inhibitor (alpha1-antitrypsin). Lysine 18-24 serpin family A member 1 Homo sapiens 289-307 1030639-1 1976 The lipid-mobilizing activity of a synthetic peptide, NH2-Phe-Glu-Glu-Ala-Tyr-Ile-Pro-Lys-Glu-Gln-Lys-Tyr-Ser-Phe-COOH, corresponding to the 31-44 amino-acid sequence of human growth hormone, was studied. Lysine 86-89 growth hormone 1 Homo sapiens 176-190 2602-2 1976 Acetic acid extracts of embryonic chick aorta pulse-labeled with [14C]lysine contain two radioactive proteins of molecular weights 74,000 and 138,000 which have been identified previously as soluble elastin and the pro-alpha chain of collagen, respectively. Lysine 70-76 elastin Gallus gallus 199-206 2602-3 1976 In pulse-chase experiments, the radioactivity incorporated in the soluble elastin during the pulse with [14C]lysine disappeared during a 24-hour chase with [12C]lysine and 89% of that which disappeared was accounted for in the desmosines of alkali-insoluble elastin. Lysine 109-115 elastin Gallus gallus 74-81 2602-3 1976 In pulse-chase experiments, the radioactivity incorporated in the soluble elastin during the pulse with [14C]lysine disappeared during a 24-hour chase with [12C]lysine and 89% of that which disappeared was accounted for in the desmosines of alkali-insoluble elastin. Lysine 161-167 elastin Gallus gallus 74-81 58941-2 1976 PFC were enumerated on poly-L-lysine coupled red cell monolayers in Microtest-II-plates. Lysine 23-36 complement factor properdin Homo sapiens 0-3 1248472-2 1976 In ferritin 3.3 +/- 0.3 lysine residues and 7.1 +/- 0.7 carboxyl groups per subunit can be modified, whilst the corresponding values for apoferritin are 4.4 +/- 0.4 lysine residues and 11.0 +/- 0.4 carboxyl groups per subunit. Lysine 165-171 ferritin heavy chain Equus caballus 137-148 1248472-3 1976 Modification of lysine residues which maleic anhydride and carboxyl groups with glycineamide in apoferritin which has been dissociated and denatured in guanidine hydrochloride leads to the introduction of 9.1 +/- 0.5 maleyl groups per subunit and 22.0 +/- 0.9 glycineamide residues per subunit. Lysine 16-22 ferritin heavy chain Equus caballus 96-107 1191681-3 1975 The azlactone of p-nitrobenzoyl-valine (Nbz-Val) has been used for modification of xi-amino groups of lysine in haptoglobin type 1-1, in hemoglobin, and in the haptoglobin-hemoglobin complex. Lysine 102-108 haptoglobin Homo sapiens 112-123 1191641-5 1975 N-terminal analysis of a trypsin digest of chick tropoelastin showed that tyrosine frequently is found adjacent to lysine residues. Lysine 115-121 elastin Gallus gallus 49-61 1191681-3 1975 The azlactone of p-nitrobenzoyl-valine (Nbz-Val) has been used for modification of xi-amino groups of lysine in haptoglobin type 1-1, in hemoglobin, and in the haptoglobin-hemoglobin complex. Lysine 102-108 haptoglobin Homo sapiens 160-171 1081103-2 1975 H-2 linked responsiveness to the synthetic polypeptide poly(Tyr,Glu)-poly(DL-Ala)--poly(Lys). Lysine 88-91 histocompatibility-2, MHC Mus musculus 0-3 1180968-6 1975 Acta 405, 452-463), which accounted for about one-third of the total antigenic reactivity of native lysozyme, was isolated here with lysine 97 attached to it. Lysine 133-139 lysozyme Homo sapiens 100-108 1195561-9 1975 The prolongation was such that even with a DI patient refractory to the action of lysine-vasopressin and relatively resistant to deamino-[8-D-Arg]-vasopressin, water turnover could be reduced from untreated levels of 20 to 30 liters/day to less than 2 liters/day with only a single administration of deamino-6-carba-[8-D-Arg]-vasopressin as nose drops. Lysine 82-88 arginine vasopressin Rattus norvegicus 89-100 171264-0 1975 Identification of an essential lysine in porcine heart mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase. Lysine 31-37 malic enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 69-89 171264-6 1975 Amino acid analysis of the peptide demonstrated the presence of N6-pyridoxyl-L-lysine (Lys(Pyx)), establishing the existence of an essential lysing residue in the active center of malate dehydrogenase. Lysine 87-90 malic enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 180-200 1180968-14 1975 From these and previous results it was concluded that the antigenic reactive site in this part of the lysozyme molecule incorporates one or both of tryptophans 62 and 63 as well as one or both lysines 96 and 97. Lysine 193-200 lysozyme Homo sapiens 102-110 1192687-6 1975 After an immediate and transient antidiuresis, a single intravenous bolus injection of lysine vasopressin given during treatment with chlorpropamide, chlorpropamide with a continuous intravenous infusion of lysine vasopressin, carbamazepine or clofibrate, resulted in increased water diuresis for 12-24 h or longer. Lysine 87-93 arginine vasopressin Homo sapiens 94-105 1174563-3 1975 The structural characterization of the variant by globin chain separation, peptide mapping, and amino acid analyses of the abnormal peptides indicated that lysine residue 11 (A9) of alpha-chain was replaced by glutamic acid. Lysine 156-162 Fc gamma receptor and transporter Homo sapiens 182-193 1164516-11 1975 Correlation of the extent of decrease in immunochemical reaction with the locations of modification and with the results of conformational analysis, led to the conclusion that lysines 33, 96 and 116 are part of antigenic reactive regions in lysozyme. Lysine 176-183 lysozyme Homo sapiens 241-249 1171939-8 1975 A high precentage extraction from arterial plasma by the mammary gland also suggested that methionine and lysine may have been the essential amino acids in most critical supply for milk protein synthesis. Lysine 106-112 Weaning weight-maternal milk Bos taurus 181-185 1156590-3 1975 (b) Acetylation of both phosvitin and pronase phosphopeptides completely prevents their phosphorylation indicating that some lysine residues are strictly required for the phosvitin kinase reaction. Lysine 125-131 casein kinase 2 beta Rattus norvegicus 24-33 1156590-3 1975 (b) Acetylation of both phosvitin and pronase phosphopeptides completely prevents their phosphorylation indicating that some lysine residues are strictly required for the phosvitin kinase reaction. Lysine 125-131 casein kinase 2 beta Rattus norvegicus 171-180 1156590-7 1975 It is proposed therefore that the peptidic unit able to undergo phosphorylation by rat liver cytosol phosvitin kinase consists of one or more phosphorylserine residues having in their close proximity a lysine residue playing a critical role in the mechanism of transphosphorylation. Lysine 202-208 casein kinase 2 beta Rattus norvegicus 101-110 240356-0 1975 Is lysine 79 a ligand for iron hexacyanides bound to cytochrome c? Lysine 3-9 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 53-65 809531-3 1975 Cationic homopolymers of poly-L-lysine were found to activate complement (C) via C-reactive protein (CRP) and deplete C3 and C5 as well as early-acting C components. Lysine 25-38 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 81-99 809531-3 1975 Cationic homopolymers of poly-L-lysine were found to activate complement (C) via C-reactive protein (CRP) and deplete C3 and C5 as well as early-acting C components. Lysine 25-38 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 101-104 1171984-7 1975 Thus [3-thienylalanine]-8-lysine-vasopressin has higher oxytocic, avian vasodepressor, and antidiuretic potencies than does 8-lysine-vasopressin, whereas its pressor potency is about the same as or slightly lower than that of 8-lysine-vasopressin. Lysine 25-32 arginine vasopressin Rattus norvegicus 33-44 1122639-3 1975 The following average values, related to 1 g creatinine, were found: Lys(Me) 16.2 mumol, Lys(Me2) 31.2 mumol, Lys(Me3) 40.5 mumol. Lysine 89-92 malic enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 93-96 1112783-5 1975 The evidence presented suggests the formation of a Schiff base between pyridoxal-5-P and a nucleophilic residue, most likely lysine, of malate dehydrogenase during the first phase of inactivation. Lysine 125-131 malic enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 136-156 1170880-7 1975 Peptide MT-2 was domaleated and sequenced by manual Edman degradations through a single lysine residue. Lysine 88-94 metallothionein-2 Bos taurus 8-12 1122639-3 1975 The following average values, related to 1 g creatinine, were found: Lys(Me) 16.2 mumol, Lys(Me2) 31.2 mumol, Lys(Me3) 40.5 mumol. Lysine 89-92 malic enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 93-96 4855467-0 1974 (1-beta-mercapto-beta,beta-diethylpropionic acid,4-leucine)-8-lysine-vasopressin and (1-beta-mercapto-beta,beta-diethylpropionic acid,4-leucine)oxytocin, compounds possessing antihormonal properties. Lysine 61-68 arginine vasopressin Homo sapiens 69-80 1169252-1 1975 [Lys-22-B] human insulin. Lysine 1-4 insulin Homo sapiens 17-24 48419-8 1975 The following amino acids were found in CEA: lysine, histidine, arginine, aspartic acid, threonine, serine, glutamic acid, proline, glycine, alanine, valine, emthionine, isoleucine, leucine, tyrosine, phenylalanine, and cysteine. Lysine 45-51 CEA cell adhesion molecule 3 Homo sapiens 40-43 4433707-0 1974 Letter: Influence of chiral uncharged Co(III) complexes on the helix-coil transition of poly-L-lysine. Lysine 88-101 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase III Homo sapiens 38-45 4337249-2 1972 The Forster parameters involved in energy transfer from the donor Trp(9) to the dansyl acceptor attached to the side chain of Lys(21) were determined from measurements with ACTH fragments containing either the donor or the acceptor alone. Lysine 126-129 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 173-177 4722032-1 1973 The use of mutants with additional lysine residues in the coat protein. Lysine 35-41 golgi phosphoprotein 3 Homo sapiens 58-70 4722032-4 1973 Mutant B13a has two new lysine residues in the coat protein, replacing a glutamine at position 9 and an asparagine at position 33, whereas mutant B13b has the single replacement of glutamine by lysine at position 9. Lysine 24-30 golgi phosphoprotein 3 Homo sapiens 47-59 4722032-6 1973 However, when the isolated coat protein from mutant B13a was treated with methyl picolinimidate, the lysine residue at position 33 did become modified, showing that the loss in reactivity of this residue towards the imidoester in the intact virus is a result of the assembly of the protein subunit into the virus structure. Lysine 101-107 golgi phosphoprotein 3 Homo sapiens 27-39 4651137-5 1972 The degree of hydroxylation of the lysine moieties was increased by approximately 50% in the alpha1(I)-chain and alpha2-chain of rachitic bone collagen. Lysine 35-41 asparagine-linked glycosylation 12, alpha-1,6-mannosyltransferase homolog (S. cerevisiae) Gallus gallus 93-99 5533197-7 1970 The only firmly established aspect of the rhodopsin active site remains the demonstration in our previous work that at the metarhodopsin-II stage the retinyl moiety is linked to an in-amino group of lysine. Lysine 199-205 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 42-51 5144756-2 1971 Both growth hormone and insulin, when present in the medium separately, stimulated the incorporation into protein of the amino acids, leucine, arginine, valine, lysine and histidine. Lysine 161-167 somatotropin Oryctolagus cuniculus 5-19 4355304-0 1971 Bradykinin potentiating peptide PCA-Lys-Trp-Ala-Pro. Lysine 36-39 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 0-10 4396920-8 1971 When bovine serum albumin is substituted for L-lysine, the same compound results upon acid hydrolysis. Lysine 45-53 albumin Homo sapiens 12-25 5280519-3 1971 Attachment through the epsilon-amino group of the lysine residue to a polystyrene resin has been applied to a solid-phase synthesis of lysine-vasopressin. Lysine 50-56 arginine vasopressin Rattus norvegicus 142-153 5087618-0 1971 Identification of lysines reactive with pyridoxal 5"-phosphate in glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase. Lysine 18-25 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 66-106 5696551-3 1968 The amino-acid substitution was found to be a replacement of the asparagine residue by one of lysine in the 78th position of the 141 of the alpha-chain. Lysine 94-100 Fc gamma receptor and transporter Homo sapiens 140-151 4911552-8 1970 Purified protein (bovine gamma globulin) aggregates and homopolymer coacervates of poly-l-glutamic acid: poly-l-lysine were effective inducers of lysosomal acid phosphatase, beta-glucuronidase, and cathepsin D, whereas homopolymers of the same D-amino acids were ineffective as inducers. Lysine 105-118 beta-glucuronidase Bos taurus 174-192 4974308-19 1969 Determination of the amino acid composition revealed a decreased content of lysine, glucosamine, and galactosamine in abnormal fibrinogen. Lysine 76-82 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 127-137 4980717-9 1969 The red colour is probably formed by reaction of the lysine in-amino groups of bovine serum albumin, as it is prevented by treating the protein with formaldehyde, succinic anhydride or O-methylisourea. Lysine 53-59 albumin Homo sapiens 86-99 5776519-4 1969 The expression of resistance to p-fluorophenylalanine by fpr-1 can be suppressed by genes controlling a requirement for lysine or arginine. Lysine 120-126 formyl peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 57-62 5704817-5 1968 Degradative studies established that the retinyl moiety in this reduced derivative of rhodopsin was attached to the in-amino group of lysine. Lysine 134-140 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 86-95 5880873-0 1965 Amino acid sequence around a reactive lysine in glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase. Lysine 38-44 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 48-88 5179829-0 1966 [Intensive studies with vasopressin lysine]. Lysine 36-42 arginine vasopressin Homo sapiens 24-35 5840401-0 1965 The reversible masking of the lysine residue of alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone. Lysine 30-36 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 48-84 32820394-11 2021 Furthermore, LINC01436 negatively regulated miR-585-3p expression by enhancing the zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit (EZH2)-induced trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3) on miR-585-3p promoter. Lysine 176-182 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1436 Homo sapiens 13-22 14196563-0 1964 SPECIFIC ACETYLATION OF A LYSINE RESIDUE DURING THE HYDROLYTIC ACTION OF GLYCERALDEHYDE-3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE. Lysine 26-32 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 73-113 33882423-0 2021 Distal lysine (de)coordination in the algal hemoglobin THB1: A combined computer simulation and experimental study. Lysine 7-13 uncharacterized protein Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 55-59 33882423-6 2021 Molecular dynamics simulations and hybrid quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics restrained optimizations were performed to explore the nature of the transition between the decoordinated and lysine-bound states of the ferrous heme in THB1. Lysine 190-196 uncharacterized protein Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 233-237 33882423-7 2021 Lys49 and Arg52, which form ionic interactions with the heme propionates in the X-ray structure of lysine-bound THB1, were observed to assist in maintaining Lys53 inside the protein cavity and play a key role in the transition. Lysine 99-105 uncharacterized protein Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 112-116 33077306-8 2021 In addition, the expressions of TGFbeta1, p-SMAD2/3, N-cadherin and Vimentin were downregulated in NPA cells after LY-364947 treatment with upregulated E-cadherin, decreased cell proliferation and metastasis, and enhanced cell apoptosis, which was reversed by SIX1 overexpression. Lysine 115-117 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 32-40 33077306-8 2021 In addition, the expressions of TGFbeta1, p-SMAD2/3, N-cadherin and Vimentin were downregulated in NPA cells after LY-364947 treatment with upregulated E-cadherin, decreased cell proliferation and metastasis, and enhanced cell apoptosis, which was reversed by SIX1 overexpression. Lysine 115-117 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 152-162 32820394-11 2021 Furthermore, LINC01436 negatively regulated miR-585-3p expression by enhancing the zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit (EZH2)-induced trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3) on miR-585-3p promoter. Lysine 176-182 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 130-134 34053754-0 2021 Effect of feeding hydrolyzed feather meal and rumen-protected lysine on milk protein and energy utilization in late-lactation Jersey cows. Lysine 62-68 casein beta Bos taurus 72-84 34058195-5 2021 Within LRP1 CR-clusters II and IV, we identified multiple sites comprised of adjacent CR-doublets, which provide alternative bivalent binding combinations with specific pairs of lysines on RAP. Lysine 178-185 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 7-11 34058195-6 2021 Mutational analysis of these lysines within each of isolated RAP D1/D2 and D3 domains having high-affinity to LRP1, and of conserved tryptophans on selected CR-doublets of LRP1, as well as in silico docking of a model LRP1 CR-triplet with RAP indicated a universal role for these residues in interaction of RAP and LRP1. Lysine 29-36 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 110-114 33459068-4 2021 AREA COVERED: This review includes WIPO-listed patents (from January 2017 to June 2020) reporting PSMA-targeted probes based on the Lys-urea-Glu or Glu-urea-Glu structure. Lysine 132-135 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 98-102 33496845-4 2021 Using in vitro RNA splicing analysis, we show that the CLRN2 c.494C > A variant leads to two events: (1) the substitution of a highly conserved threonine (uncharged amino acid) to lysine (charged amino acid) at position 165, p.(Thr165Lys), and (2) aberrant splicing, with the retention of intron 2 resulting in a stop codon after 26 additional amino acids, p.(Gly146Lysfs*26). Lysine 180-186 clarin 2 Homo sapiens 55-60 33313992-7 2021 Results Several compounds (including anthracyclines) bound with higher affinities than the control drugs (sorafenib and vemurafenib for BRAF and PI-103 and LY-294,002 for PIK3R1). Lysine 156-158 phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 1 Homo sapiens 171-177 33892380-5 2021 We solved the "Lys-off" X-ray structure of THB1, represented by the cyanide adduct of the Fe(III) protein, and hypothesized that interactions that differ between the known "Lys-on" structure and the Lys-off structure participate in the control of Lys53 affinity for the heme iron. Lysine 15-18 uncharacterized protein Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 43-47 33892380-5 2021 We solved the "Lys-off" X-ray structure of THB1, represented by the cyanide adduct of the Fe(III) protein, and hypothesized that interactions that differ between the known "Lys-on" structure and the Lys-off structure participate in the control of Lys53 affinity for the heme iron. Lysine 173-176 uncharacterized protein Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 43-47 33892380-5 2021 We solved the "Lys-off" X-ray structure of THB1, represented by the cyanide adduct of the Fe(III) protein, and hypothesized that interactions that differ between the known "Lys-on" structure and the Lys-off structure participate in the control of Lys53 affinity for the heme iron. Lysine 173-176 uncharacterized protein Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 43-47 33892380-7 2021 All THB1 modifications resulted in a weakening of lysine affinity and affected the coupling between Lys53 proton binding and heme redox potential. Lysine 50-56 uncharacterized protein Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 4-8 33960375-8 2021 D560N/R468K MBD4 bound to T:G mismatched DNA shows that the side chain amine moiety of the Lys stabilizes the flipped-out thymine by a water-mediated phosphate pinching, while the backbone carbonyl oxygen of the Lys engages in hydrogen bonds with N2 of the estranged guanine. Lysine 91-94 methyl-CpG binding domain 4, DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 12-16 33960375-8 2021 D560N/R468K MBD4 bound to T:G mismatched DNA shows that the side chain amine moiety of the Lys stabilizes the flipped-out thymine by a water-mediated phosphate pinching, while the backbone carbonyl oxygen of the Lys engages in hydrogen bonds with N2 of the estranged guanine. Lysine 212-215 methyl-CpG binding domain 4, DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 12-16 34050364-2 2022 In mammals, cryptic transcription is normally repressed at the level of chromatin, and this process is increased upon perturbation of complexes that increase intragenic histone H3 lysine 4 methylation or decrease intragenic H3 lysine 36 methylation, DNA methylation, or nucleosome occupancy. Lysine 180-186 cripto, FRL-1, cryptic family 1 Homo sapiens 12-19 34050364-2 2022 In mammals, cryptic transcription is normally repressed at the level of chromatin, and this process is increased upon perturbation of complexes that increase intragenic histone H3 lysine 4 methylation or decrease intragenic H3 lysine 36 methylation, DNA methylation, or nucleosome occupancy. Lysine 227-233 cripto, FRL-1, cryptic family 1 Homo sapiens 12-19 34047687-5 2022 Increased p66shc expression was also associated with decreased histone H3 lysine 9 methylation. Lysine 74-80 SHC adaptor protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 10-16 34047687-6 2022 Finally, nicotine increased the expression of Kdm4c, a key histone lysine demethylase, and decreased Suv39h1, a critical histone lysine methyltransferase. Lysine 67-73 lysine demethylase 4C Rattus norvegicus 46-51 34039605-3 2021 Here, we show that BRD4 is methylated on chromatin at lysine-99 by the protein lysine methyltransferase SETD6. Lysine 54-60 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 19-23 34039605-3 2021 Here, we show that BRD4 is methylated on chromatin at lysine-99 by the protein lysine methyltransferase SETD6. Lysine 54-60 SET domain containing 6, protein lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 104-109 34039605-3 2021 Here, we show that BRD4 is methylated on chromatin at lysine-99 by the protein lysine methyltransferase SETD6. Lysine 79-85 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 19-23 34039605-3 2021 Here, we show that BRD4 is methylated on chromatin at lysine-99 by the protein lysine methyltransferase SETD6. Lysine 79-85 SET domain containing 6, protein lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 104-109 34020664-0 2021 Calcitonin gene-related peptide regulates spinal microglial activation through the histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation via enhancer of zeste homolog-2 in rats with neuropathic pain. Lysine 94-100 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Rattus norvegicus 123-150 34032265-4 2021 WD40 repeat protein 5 (WDR5) interacts with all members of human SET1/MLL methyltransferases, which regulate methylation of the histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4). Lysine 138-144 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 0-21 34032265-4 2021 WD40 repeat protein 5 (WDR5) interacts with all members of human SET1/MLL methyltransferases, which regulate methylation of the histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4). Lysine 138-144 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 23-27 34032265-4 2021 WD40 repeat protein 5 (WDR5) interacts with all members of human SET1/MLL methyltransferases, which regulate methylation of the histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4). Lysine 138-144 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 65-69 34022816-10 2021 Finally, the differentially-expressed lysine acetylation sites were assessed and we found that 42 acetylated sites of 38 proteins were upregulated in the H/M risk group compared with the L risk group, while 48 acetylated sites of 44 proteins were downregulated, of which Ki67 K1063Ac and FCHSD2 K24Ac were the two acetylated proteins that were most changed. Lysine 38-44 FCH and double SH3 domains 2 Homo sapiens 288-294 34020664-2 2021 Trimethylation of H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) by enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is an epigenetic mark that regulates inflammatory-related gene expression after peripheral nerve injury. Lysine 21-27 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Rattus norvegicus 45-72 34020664-2 2021 Trimethylation of H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) by enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is an epigenetic mark that regulates inflammatory-related gene expression after peripheral nerve injury. Lysine 21-27 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Rattus norvegicus 74-78 33978549-1 2021 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a histone methyltransferase and a catalytic subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) that catalyzes the mono-, di-, and tri-methylation of histone H3 at Lys 27 (H3K27me3) to facilitate chromatin-remodeling and gene-silencing functions. Lysine 202-205 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 34029268-1 2021 ABSTRACT: Enhancer of zeste homolog 2(EZH2) is an enzymatic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) and is responsible for catalyzing mono-, di-, and trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine-27(H3K27me1/2/3). Lysine 190-196 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 10-37 34029268-1 2021 ABSTRACT: Enhancer of zeste homolog 2(EZH2) is an enzymatic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) and is responsible for catalyzing mono-, di-, and trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine-27(H3K27me1/2/3). Lysine 190-196 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 38-42 34015426-7 2021 Positive correlations were found between AFB1-lysine, AFM1 or AFB1-N7-guanine and GST-P+, beta-catenin+ and cyclin D1+ hepatocytes, while Rb+ cells negatively correlated with those AFB1 exposure biomarkers. Lysine 46-52 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Rattus norvegicus 82-87 33999923-0 2021 Generation of the short TRIM32 isoform is regulated by Lys 247 acetylation and a PEST sequence. Lysine 55-58 tripartite motif containing 32 Homo sapiens 24-30 33999923-6 2021 We map three lysine residues that regulate PEST mediated cleavage and auto-ubiquitylation activity of TRIM32. Lysine 13-19 tripartite motif containing 32 Homo sapiens 102-108 33999923-7 2021 Mimicking acetylation of lysine K247 completely inhibits TRIM32 cleavage, while the lysines K50 and K401 are implicated in auto-ubiquitylation activity. Lysine 25-31 tripartite motif containing 32 Homo sapiens 57-63 33999923-9 2021 These findings uncover that TRIM32 is regulated by post-translational modifications of three lysine residues, and a conserved PEST sequence. Lysine 93-99 tripartite motif containing 32 Homo sapiens 28-34 33986254-1 2021 The histone methyltransferase EZH2 silences gene expression via H3 lysine 27 trimethylation and has been recognized as an important antitumour therapeutic target. Lysine 67-73 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 30-34 34014281-6 2021 We found the SETD2 alpha-tubulin lysine 40 trimethyl mark occurs on microtubules in the brain and in primary neurons in culture, and that the SETD2 C-terminal SRI domain is required for binding and methylation of alpha-tubulin. Lysine 33-39 SET domain containing 2 Mus musculus 13-18 33998601-8 2021 PTIP, an essential component of the activating histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4Me3) complex, interacts with DACH1 and is recruited by DACH1 to its promoter-binding sites. Lysine 58-64 PAX interacting (with transcription-activation domain) protein 1 Mus musculus 0-4 33986343-3 2021 We show that Rab12 interacts with RILP, RILP-L1 and RILP-L2 independently of each other, whereby lysine-71, in mouse Rab12, is critical for Rab12 interactions with RILP-L1 or RILP-L2, but is dispensable for the binding of RILP. Lysine 97-103 Rab interacting lysosomal protein-like 1 Mus musculus 164-171 33978549-1 2021 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a histone methyltransferase and a catalytic subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) that catalyzes the mono-, di-, and tri-methylation of histone H3 at Lys 27 (H3K27me3) to facilitate chromatin-remodeling and gene-silencing functions. Lysine 202-205 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 33978549-6 2021 Screening a panel of methyltransferase inhibitors revealed that three inhibitors; GSK126, UNC1999 and EPZ-5687 are the most potent inhibitors that suppressed EZH2 activity selectively on lysine 27 which resulted in increased apoptosis and inhibition of AKT and ERK protein phosphorylation in THP-1 cells. Lysine 187-193 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 158-162 33978549-6 2021 Screening a panel of methyltransferase inhibitors revealed that three inhibitors; GSK126, UNC1999 and EPZ-5687 are the most potent inhibitors that suppressed EZH2 activity selectively on lysine 27 which resulted in increased apoptosis and inhibition of AKT and ERK protein phosphorylation in THP-1 cells. Lysine 187-193 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 253-256 33978549-6 2021 Screening a panel of methyltransferase inhibitors revealed that three inhibitors; GSK126, UNC1999 and EPZ-5687 are the most potent inhibitors that suppressed EZH2 activity selectively on lysine 27 which resulted in increased apoptosis and inhibition of AKT and ERK protein phosphorylation in THP-1 cells. Lysine 187-193 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 261-264 33966047-1 2021 Role of p53 lysine 120 NEDDylation. Lysine 12-18 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 8-11 33976119-1 2021 HDAC1 is the prototypical human histone deacetylase (HDAC) enzyme responsible for catalyzing the removal of acetyl group from lysine residues on many substrate proteins. Lysine 126-132 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 33872013-4 2021 CPP revealed that the accessibility of lysine residues for covalent modification in tubulin-beta (TUBB), in succinate dehydrogenase (SHDB), and in amyloid-beta peptide (Abeta) is altered in human postmortem brain samples of patients with neurodegenerative diseases. Lysine 39-45 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 169-174 33743353-1 2021 SET domain-containing 2 (SETD2), the primary methyltransferase for histone 3 lysine-36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) in mammals, is associated with many hematopoietic diseases when mutated. Lysine 77-83 SET domain containing 2 Mus musculus 0-23 33743353-1 2021 SET domain-containing 2 (SETD2), the primary methyltransferase for histone 3 lysine-36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) in mammals, is associated with many hematopoietic diseases when mutated. Lysine 77-83 SET domain containing 2 Mus musculus 25-30 33705755-3 2021 The RNA recognition motif (RRM) of FUS has the canonical alpha-beta folds along with an unusual lysine-rich loop (KK-loop) between alpha1 and beta2. Lysine 96-102 FUS RNA binding protein Homo sapiens 35-38 33952316-4 2021 Thus, altered PANK2 activity is expected to induce CoA deficiency as well as low levels of essential metabolic intermediates such as 4"-phosphopantetheine which is a necessary cofactor for critical proteins involved in cytosolic and mitochondrial pathways such as fatty acid biosynthesis, mitochondrial respiratory complex I assembly and lysine and tetrahydrofolate metabolism, among other metabolic processes. Lysine 338-344 pantothenate kinase 2 Homo sapiens 14-19 33705755-3 2021 The RNA recognition motif (RRM) of FUS has the canonical alpha-beta folds along with an unusual lysine-rich loop (KK-loop) between alpha1 and beta2. Lysine 96-102 BCL2 related protein A1 Homo sapiens 131-137 33755722-4 2021 At the molecular level, DEK recruits the corepressor NCoR1 to repress acetylation of histone 3 at lysine 27 (H3K27ac) and restricts the chromatin accessibility of HSCs, governing the expression of quiescence-associated genes (e.g., Akt1/2, Ccnb2, and p21). Lysine 98-104 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 232-238 33939216-9 2021 Further mechanism studies demonstrated that ZNF213 associated with YAP and facilitated YAP K48-linked poly-ubiquitination at several YAP lysine sites (K252, K254, K321 and K497). Lysine 137-143 zinc finger protein 213 Homo sapiens 44-50 33938164-5 2021 Several histone chaperones actually interact with Cc Lys residues through their acidic regions, which are also involved in heterotypic interactions leading to liquid-liquid phase transitions responsible for the assembly of nuclear condensates, including heterochromatin. Lysine 53-56 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 50-52 33575967-0 2021 Overexpression of ring finger protein 20 inhibits the progression of liver fibrosis via mediation of histone H2B lysine 120 ubiquitination. Lysine 113-119 ring finger protein 20 Homo sapiens 18-40 33674270-7 2021 Strikingly, our data showed that increased enrichment levels of histone 3 lysine 4 timethylation (H3K4me3) and HNF4A in the CYP3A4 promoter contribute to the elevated CYP3A4 expression after HNF4A-AS1 knockdown. Lysine 74-80 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 124-130 33674270-7 2021 Strikingly, our data showed that increased enrichment levels of histone 3 lysine 4 timethylation (H3K4me3) and HNF4A in the CYP3A4 promoter contribute to the elevated CYP3A4 expression after HNF4A-AS1 knockdown. Lysine 74-80 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 167-173 33674270-7 2021 Strikingly, our data showed that increased enrichment levels of histone 3 lysine 4 timethylation (H3K4me3) and HNF4A in the CYP3A4 promoter contribute to the elevated CYP3A4 expression after HNF4A-AS1 knockdown. Lysine 74-80 HNF4A antisense RNA 1 Homo sapiens 191-200 33556366-2 2021 An epigenetic writer, EZH2 has a well-defined role in transcriptional repression by depositing trimethyl marks on lysine 27 of histone H3. Lysine 114-120 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 22-26 33751994-14 2021 The findings from this study may assist in the design of more target-specific HSP72 covalent inhibitors exploring the surface-exposed lysine residues. Lysine 134-140 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 1A Homo sapiens 78-83 34018352-4 2021 The lysine-specific histone demethylase (LSD) family containing Tower domain and the histone demethylase family containing Jumonji C (JmjC) domain regulate the expression of various osteogenic-related genes, including Runt-related transcription factor 2 ( RUNX2), osterix ( OSX), osteocalcin ( OCN), to mediate MSCs osteogenic differentiation. Lysine 4-10 RUNX family transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 218-253 33927350-3 2021 In this study, we discovered that arginine 21(R21) and lysine 108 (K108) of mitochondrial ribosomal protein S23 (MRPS23) was methylated by the protein arginine methyltransferase 7 (PRMT7) and SET-domain-containing protein 6 (SETD6), respectively. Lysine 55-61 SET domain containing 6, protein lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 192-223 33927350-3 2021 In this study, we discovered that arginine 21(R21) and lysine 108 (K108) of mitochondrial ribosomal protein S23 (MRPS23) was methylated by the protein arginine methyltransferase 7 (PRMT7) and SET-domain-containing protein 6 (SETD6), respectively. Lysine 55-61 SET domain containing 6, protein lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 225-230 33465813-4 2021 This was accompanied by an increased level of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) di-/tri-methylation at lncH19 promoter. Lysine 57-63 H2B clustered histone 1 Rattus norvegicus 46-53 33723435-4 2021 Dimethylation of lysine 79 of histone H3 (H3K79me2) and the enzymes (DOT1L and KDM2B) that control this modification are enriched in D2-type medium spiny neurons and are shown to be crucial for the expression of ELS-induced stress susceptibility. Lysine 17-23 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 2B Mus musculus 79-84 33279625-3 2021 SETDB1 is a histone lysine methyltransferase responsible for the di- and tri-methylation of histone 3 (H3) at lysine (K) 9 in euchromatic regions further promoting gene silencing through heterochromatin formation. Lysine 20-26 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 33279625-3 2021 SETDB1 is a histone lysine methyltransferase responsible for the di- and tri-methylation of histone 3 (H3) at lysine (K) 9 in euchromatic regions further promoting gene silencing through heterochromatin formation. Lysine 20-26 H3 clustered histone 14 Homo sapiens 92-105 33279625-3 2021 SETDB1 is a histone lysine methyltransferase responsible for the di- and tri-methylation of histone 3 (H3) at lysine (K) 9 in euchromatic regions further promoting gene silencing through heterochromatin formation. Lysine 110-116 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 33279625-3 2021 SETDB1 is a histone lysine methyltransferase responsible for the di- and tri-methylation of histone 3 (H3) at lysine (K) 9 in euchromatic regions further promoting gene silencing through heterochromatin formation. Lysine 110-116 H3 clustered histone 14 Homo sapiens 92-105 34018352-4 2021 The lysine-specific histone demethylase (LSD) family containing Tower domain and the histone demethylase family containing Jumonji C (JmjC) domain regulate the expression of various osteogenic-related genes, including Runt-related transcription factor 2 ( RUNX2), osterix ( OSX), osteocalcin ( OCN), to mediate MSCs osteogenic differentiation. Lysine 4-10 RUNX family transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 256-261 34018352-4 2021 The lysine-specific histone demethylase (LSD) family containing Tower domain and the histone demethylase family containing Jumonji C (JmjC) domain regulate the expression of various osteogenic-related genes, including Runt-related transcription factor 2 ( RUNX2), osterix ( OSX), osteocalcin ( OCN), to mediate MSCs osteogenic differentiation. Lysine 4-10 bone gamma-carboxyglutamate protein Homo sapiens 280-291 34018352-4 2021 The lysine-specific histone demethylase (LSD) family containing Tower domain and the histone demethylase family containing Jumonji C (JmjC) domain regulate the expression of various osteogenic-related genes, including Runt-related transcription factor 2 ( RUNX2), osterix ( OSX), osteocalcin ( OCN), to mediate MSCs osteogenic differentiation. Lysine 4-10 bone gamma-carboxyglutamate protein Homo sapiens 294-297 33996800-6 2021 We further demonstrate that ZNRF1 and Casitas B-lineage lymphoma (CBL), another E3 ubiquitin ligase responsible for EGFR ubiquitination, mediate ubiquitination at distinct lysine residues on EGFR. Lysine 172-178 zinc and ring finger 1 Homo sapiens 28-33 33996800-6 2021 We further demonstrate that ZNRF1 and Casitas B-lineage lymphoma (CBL), another E3 ubiquitin ligase responsible for EGFR ubiquitination, mediate ubiquitination at distinct lysine residues on EGFR. Lysine 172-178 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 116-120 33922484-7 2021 Lysine increased milk"s FRAP values and MDA content. Lysine 0-6 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 24-28 33989998-4 2021 The present study aims to study the effect of charge-specific modification of basic amino acids (Lys, Arg) and guanidination on the interaction of insulin with its receptor using molecular modelling. Lysine 97-100 insulin Homo sapiens 147-154 33989998-5 2021 Our investigation revealed that the guanidination of insulin (Lys-NHC = NHNH2) enhanced and exerted stronger binding of the protein to its receptor through electrostatic interaction than native insulin (Lys-NH3+). Lysine 62-65 insulin Homo sapiens 53-60 33989998-5 2021 Our investigation revealed that the guanidination of insulin (Lys-NHC = NHNH2) enhanced and exerted stronger binding of the protein to its receptor through electrostatic interaction than native insulin (Lys-NH3+). Lysine 62-65 insulin Homo sapiens 194-201 33989998-5 2021 Our investigation revealed that the guanidination of insulin (Lys-NHC = NHNH2) enhanced and exerted stronger binding of the protein to its receptor through electrostatic interaction than native insulin (Lys-NH3+). Lysine 203-206 insulin Homo sapiens 53-60 33989998-5 2021 Our investigation revealed that the guanidination of insulin (Lys-NHC = NHNH2) enhanced and exerted stronger binding of the protein to its receptor through electrostatic interaction than native insulin (Lys-NH3+). Lysine 203-206 insulin Homo sapiens 194-201 33854041-10 2021 Taken together, Sirt1 deacetylates p62 at lysine 295 to disturb Keap1-mediated p62 poly-ubiquitination, thus up-regulating p62 expression to promote hepato-carcinogenesis. Lysine 42-48 kelch like ECH associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 64-69 33883577-2 2021 However, the expression and function of the lysine demethylase ALKBH4 in cancer are poorly understood. Lysine 44-50 alkB homolog 4, lysine demethylase Homo sapiens 63-69 33400925-0 2021 Targeted degradation of the enhancer lysine acetyltransferases CBP and p300. Lysine 37-43 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 63-66 33400925-1 2021 The enhancer factors CREB-binding protein (CBP) and p300 (also known as KAT3A and KAT3B) maintain gene expression programs through lysine acetylation of chromatin and transcriptional regulators and by scaffolding functions mediated by several protein-protein interaction domains. Lysine 131-137 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 21-41 33400925-1 2021 The enhancer factors CREB-binding protein (CBP) and p300 (also known as KAT3A and KAT3B) maintain gene expression programs through lysine acetylation of chromatin and transcriptional regulators and by scaffolding functions mediated by several protein-protein interaction domains. Lysine 131-137 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 43-46 33400925-1 2021 The enhancer factors CREB-binding protein (CBP) and p300 (also known as KAT3A and KAT3B) maintain gene expression programs through lysine acetylation of chromatin and transcriptional regulators and by scaffolding functions mediated by several protein-protein interaction domains. Lysine 131-137 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 72-77 33864616-2 2021 NSD family proteins encoding histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) methyltransferases are conserved in many species, and Drosophila has a single NSD homolog gene, NSD. Lysine 40-46 solute carrier family 17 member 5 Homo sapiens 0-3 33864616-2 2021 NSD family proteins encoding histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) methyltransferases are conserved in many species, and Drosophila has a single NSD homolog gene, NSD. Lysine 40-46 solute carrier family 17 member 5 Homo sapiens 136-139 33864616-2 2021 NSD family proteins encoding histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) methyltransferases are conserved in many species, and Drosophila has a single NSD homolog gene, NSD. Lysine 40-46 solute carrier family 17 member 5 Homo sapiens 136-139 33866370-5 2021 In this study, we confirmed the lysine-590 residue in the C-terminal cytosolic region of BOR1 as the direct ubiquitination site and showed that BOR1 undergoes K63-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 32-38 HCO3- transporter family Arabidopsis thaliana 89-93 33511756-2 2021 SETDB1 contains a unique tandem tudor domain (TTD) that recognizes histone H3 sequences containing both methylated and acetylated lysines. Lysine 130-137 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 33916826-0 2021 Lysine 53 Acetylation of Cytochrome c in Prostate Cancer: Warburg Metabolism and Evasion of Apoptosis. Lysine 0-6 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 25-37 33582133-6 2021 We show that both the number and the position of phosphorylated threonines/serines or acetylated lysines can serve as a molecular on/off switch for phase separation in the well-studied disordered regions of FUS and DDX3X, respectively. Lysine 97-104 FUS RNA binding protein Homo sapiens 207-210 33783213-2 2021 In this study, three 18F-labeled PSMA tracers with a more lipophilic quinoline functional spacer were designed, synthesized, and evaluated based on the Glu-Ureido-Lys binding motif. Lysine 163-166 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 33-37 33827814-3 2021 Here, we report FOXA1 as a nonhistone substrate of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), which methylates FOXA1 at lysine-295. Lysine 113-119 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 51-78 33827814-3 2021 Here, we report FOXA1 as a nonhistone substrate of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), which methylates FOXA1 at lysine-295. Lysine 113-119 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 80-84 33916826-5 2021 Our data show that Cytc is acetylated on lysine 53 in both androgen hormone-resistant and -sensitive human prostate cancer xenografts. Lysine 41-47 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 19-23 32164484-2 2021 The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between the sequential ubiquitination of lysine residues K284 to K214 in AKT and R-HSPA5 (the arginylated form of HSPA5), which contribute to the autophagic/lysosomal degradation of AKT when impaired proteasomal activity induces cellular stress. Lysine 103-109 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 135-138 32164484-2 2021 The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between the sequential ubiquitination of lysine residues K284 to K214 in AKT and R-HSPA5 (the arginylated form of HSPA5), which contribute to the autophagic/lysosomal degradation of AKT when impaired proteasomal activity induces cellular stress. Lysine 103-109 heat shock protein 5 Mus musculus 145-150 32164484-2 2021 The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between the sequential ubiquitination of lysine residues K284 to K214 in AKT and R-HSPA5 (the arginylated form of HSPA5), which contribute to the autophagic/lysosomal degradation of AKT when impaired proteasomal activity induces cellular stress. Lysine 103-109 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 244-247 33795413-2 2021 Here, we identify a conserved mammalian lysine 79 of histone H3 (H3K79) methyltransferase, disruptor of telomeric silencing -1 like (DOT1L), as a new epigenetic regulator that controls thermogenic adipocyte differentiation and function. Lysine 40-46 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 133-138 33636429-1 2021 Disruptor of telomeric silencing-1 like (DOT1L) is a histone H3 methyltransferase which specifically catalyzes the methylation of histone H3 lysine-79 residue. Lysine 141-147 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-39 33636429-1 2021 Disruptor of telomeric silencing-1 like (DOT1L) is a histone H3 methyltransferase which specifically catalyzes the methylation of histone H3 lysine-79 residue. Lysine 141-147 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 41-46 33615636-4 2021 The canonical role of EZH2 is gene silencing through catalyzing the trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) in a PRC2-dependent manner. Lysine 86-92 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 22-26 33685627-3 2021 Histone H2B monoubiquitination occurs in the site of lysine 120, written predominantly by E3 ubiquitin ligases RNF20/RNF40 and deubiquitinated by ubiquitin specific peptidase 22 (USP22). Lysine 53-59 ring finger protein 20 Homo sapiens 111-116 33685627-3 2021 Histone H2B monoubiquitination occurs in the site of lysine 120, written predominantly by E3 ubiquitin ligases RNF20/RNF40 and deubiquitinated by ubiquitin specific peptidase 22 (USP22). Lysine 53-59 ring finger protein 40 Homo sapiens 117-122 32737855-4 2021 CBP directly interacts with the C-terminal domain of Slug through its catalytic histone acetyltransferase (HAT) domain, leading to acetylation of Slug at lysines 166 and 211. Lysine 154-161 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 0-3 33734501-5 2021 Through the set of systematic mass spectrometry analyses conducted on SMURF2-modified cells, we identified on PARP1 18 lysine residues (out of 126 present in PARP1) as sites which ubiquitination was considerably affected by SMURF2. Lysine 119-125 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 110-115 33368310-2 2021 Histone three lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase lysine demethylase 6A (KDM6A) is a critical epigenetic modifier and plays an important role in regulating osteogenic differentiation. Lysine 14-20 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 67-72 33540251-2 2021 Epigenetic regulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma), such as DNA methylation and trimethylation of lysine 4 of H3 (H3K4me3), may provide a potential mechanism for how fetal growth and development are impacted by chlorpyrifos exposure. Lysine 133-139 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 25-73 33540251-2 2021 Epigenetic regulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma), such as DNA methylation and trimethylation of lysine 4 of H3 (H3K4me3), may provide a potential mechanism for how fetal growth and development are impacted by chlorpyrifos exposure. Lysine 133-139 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 75-84 33742125-2 2021 NSD2, a histone methyltransferase catalyzing di-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 36, has been proved a critical molecule in proliferation, metastasis, and tumorigenesis. Lysine 77-83 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 33742125-7 2021 In addition, mass spectrometry and site-directed mutagenesis assays revealed that NSD2 methylated STAT3 at lysine 163 (K163). Lysine 107-113 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 82-86 33742125-7 2021 In addition, mass spectrometry and site-directed mutagenesis assays revealed that NSD2 methylated STAT3 at lysine 163 (K163). Lysine 107-113 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 98-103 32737855-6 2021 Notably, Slug acetylation, mediated by CBP at lysines 166 and 211, doubles its half-life and increases its stability. Lysine 46-53 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 39-42 33851105-5 2021 Mechanistically, mass spectrometry data revealed that HGC stimulates acetylation modification at lysine 28 of NDUFV1. Lysine 97-103 NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit V1 Mus musculus 110-116 33723063-3 2021 Here, we show that, upon DSB induction, the key resection factor CtIP is modified by the ubiquitin-like protein SUMO at lysine 578 in a PIAS4-dependent manner. Lysine 120-126 RB binding protein 8, endonuclease Homo sapiens 65-69 33419772-4 2021 Loss of HDAC5 increased histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27-ac) and circumvented RB-mediated repression of cell cycle-related pro-oncogenic genes. Lysine 35-41 histone deacetylase 5 Homo sapiens 8-13 33712741-4 2021 In addition, we found that OGD-induced nuclear translocation of PTEN is dependent on PTEN mono-ubiquitination at the lysine 13 residue (K13) that is mediated by neural precursor cell expressed developmentally downregulated protein 4-1 (NEDD4-1). Lysine 117-123 keratin 13 Rattus norvegicus 136-139 33723214-9 2021 The phosphorylation of AKT (T308/S473) was activated due to the blocked ubiquitination site of Lys in 0-52aa peptide of circ-LNLM. Lysine 95-98 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 23-26 33676077-3 2021 Here, we show that Npac, a "reader" of histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3), is required to maintain mouse ESC (mESC) pluripotency since knockdown of Npac causes mESC differentiation. Lysine 50-56 glyoxylate reductase 1 homolog (Arabidopsis) Mus musculus 19-23 33796551-4 2021 Mechanistically, ASXL1 forms a complex with BAP1 for the erasure of mono-ubiquitylation at lysine 119 on Histone H2A (H2AK119ub1), a well-known histone mark associated with transcription repression. Lysine 91-97 BRCA1 associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 44-48 33658352-8 2021 Treatment with a peptide consisting of amino acids 403 to 416 of IL-17RB blocks MLK4 binding, tyrosine-477 phosphorylation, and lysine-470 ubiquitination in vivo, thereby inhibiting tumorigenesis and metastasis and prolonging the life span of mice bearing pancreatic tumors. Lysine 128-134 interleukin 17 receptor B Mus musculus 65-72 33675746-7 2021 The Leu50 in ARID4A is Glu50 in ARID4B and the latter forms salt bridges with two lysine residues at the DNA-binding surface. Lysine 82-88 AT-rich interaction domain 4A Homo sapiens 13-19 33675746-7 2021 The Leu50 in ARID4A is Glu50 in ARID4B and the latter forms salt bridges with two lysine residues at the DNA-binding surface. Lysine 82-88 AT-rich interaction domain 4B Homo sapiens 32-38 32970364-4 2021 Ubiquitin ligases RGLG1 and RGLG2 ubiquitinated MAPKKK18 at lysine residue K32 and K154, and promoted its degradation. Lysine 60-66 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 18 Arabidopsis thaliana 48-56 33522413-8 2021 Reduction of PAX2 or PTIP protein levels by short-interfering RNA prevented histone lysine methylation and expression of Avpr2. Lysine 84-90 paired box 2 Mus musculus 13-17 33522413-8 2021 Reduction of PAX2 or PTIP protein levels by short-interfering RNA prevented histone lysine methylation and expression of Avpr2. Lysine 84-90 PAX interacting (with transcription-activation domain) protein 1 Mus musculus 21-25 33522413-9 2021 ChIP using mouse or human kidney determined that PAX2 is highly enriched in the AVPR2 promoter alongside PTIP and HMT proteins, leading to high levels of histone H3 lysine trimethylation within the promoter and throughout the gene. Lysine 165-171 arginine vasopressin receptor 2 Homo sapiens 80-85 32535965-0 2021 Sirt6 alleviated liver fibrosis by deacetylating conserved lysine 54 on Smad2 in hepatic stellate cells. Lysine 59-65 sirtuin 6 Mus musculus 0-5 32535965-0 2021 Sirt6 alleviated liver fibrosis by deacetylating conserved lysine 54 on Smad2 in hepatic stellate cells. Lysine 59-65 SMAD family member 2 Mus musculus 72-77 32535965-11 2021 Mass spectrometry revealed that Sirt6 deacetylated conserved lysine 54 on Smad2. Lysine 61-67 SMAD family member 2 Mus musculus 74-79 33580754-5 2021 The high expression of Lhx8 in the early dental mesenchyme maintained the cell fate in an undifferentiated status by interacting with Suv39h1, a histone-lysine N-methyltransferase constitutively expressed in the dental mesenchyme. Lysine 153-159 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 134-141 33585151-0 2021 Site-directed mutagenesis in the P-domain of calreticulin transacylase identifies Lys-207 as the active site residue. Lysine 82-85 calreticulin Homo sapiens 45-57 33585151-1 2021 In silico-docking studies from previous work have suggested that Lys-206 and lys-207 of calreticulin (CR) play a pivotal key role in its well-established transacetylation activity. Lysine 65-68 calreticulin Homo sapiens 88-100 33585151-1 2021 In silico-docking studies from previous work have suggested that Lys-206 and lys-207 of calreticulin (CR) play a pivotal key role in its well-established transacetylation activity. Lysine 77-80 calreticulin Homo sapiens 88-100 32999468-2 2021 TNF-TNFR1 triggered signaling complex formation, subsequent NF-kappaB and MAPK activation and induction of cell death involve RIPK1 ubiquitination at several lysine residues including Lys376 and Lys115. Lysine 158-164 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 0-3 32999468-2 2021 TNF-TNFR1 triggered signaling complex formation, subsequent NF-kappaB and MAPK activation and induction of cell death involve RIPK1 ubiquitination at several lysine residues including Lys376 and Lys115. Lysine 158-164 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 1b Mus musculus 4-9 32999468-2 2021 TNF-TNFR1 triggered signaling complex formation, subsequent NF-kappaB and MAPK activation and induction of cell death involve RIPK1 ubiquitination at several lysine residues including Lys376 and Lys115. Lysine 158-164 receptor (TNFRSF)-interacting serine-threonine kinase 1 Mus musculus 126-131 32700783-3 2021 Strikingly, we found that increased di-, and tri-methylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2 and H3K9me3) expression were associated with upregulation of methyltransferase G9a and downregulation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase and CuZn-SOD expression in preeclamptic HUVECs. Lysine 75-81 nitric oxide synthase 3 Homo sapiens 198-231 33455768-14 2021 Catabolism of Lys and Met only increased with MKH alone, resulting in decreased efficiency for milk protein, which demonstrated that Ile and Leu infusion can spare Lys and Met for milk protein synthesis. Lysine 14-17 casein beta Bos taurus 95-107 33455768-14 2021 Catabolism of Lys and Met only increased with MKH alone, resulting in decreased efficiency for milk protein, which demonstrated that Ile and Leu infusion can spare Lys and Met for milk protein synthesis. Lysine 14-17 casein beta Bos taurus 180-192 33455768-14 2021 Catabolism of Lys and Met only increased with MKH alone, resulting in decreased efficiency for milk protein, which demonstrated that Ile and Leu infusion can spare Lys and Met for milk protein synthesis. Lysine 164-167 casein beta Bos taurus 95-107 32546566-2 2021 SETD1B encodes a lysine-specific methyltransferase that assists in transcriptional activation of genes by depositing H3K4 methyl marks. Lysine 17-23 SET domain containing 1B, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-6 33508542-10 2021 Moreover, clozapine increased the acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 residues (H3K27) in MIF promoter. Lysine 63-69 macrophage migration inhibitory factor (glycosylation-inhibiting factor) Mus musculus 93-96 33649596-3 2021 Here, we show in Arabidopsis thaliana that genes with convergent orientation of transcription are major sources of antisense transcripts and that these genes transcribed on both strands are regulated by a putative Lysine-Specific Demethylase 1 family histone demethylase, FLOWERING LOCUS D (FLD)7,8. Lysine 214-220 protein FLOWERING locus D-like protein Arabidopsis thaliana 272-289 33505026-8 2021 METTL3 also interacts physically with the histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) tri-methyltransferase SETDB1 and its cofactor TRIM28, and is important for their localization to IAPs. Lysine 52-58 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 90-96 33649596-3 2021 Here, we show in Arabidopsis thaliana that genes with convergent orientation of transcription are major sources of antisense transcripts and that these genes transcribed on both strands are regulated by a putative Lysine-Specific Demethylase 1 family histone demethylase, FLOWERING LOCUS D (FLD)7,8. Lysine 214-220 protein FLOWERING locus D-like protein Arabidopsis thaliana 291-294 33637585-1 2021 Introduction: 68Ga-NOTA Glu-Urea-Lys (NGUL) is a novel prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) targeting tracer used for positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) imaging. Lysine 33-36 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 55-89 33533496-1 2021 In multicellular organisms, Polycomb Repressive Complex2 (PRC2) is known to deposit tri-methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) to establish and maintain gene silencing, critical for developmentally regulated processes. Lysine 103-109 proteasome core particle subunit alpha 1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 58-62 33658391-2 2021 The trimethylation of lysine 36 on histone 3 (H3K36me3) catalyzed by SETD2 and the modification of N6-methyladenine (m6A) mRNA mediated by METTL14 play important roles in a variety of normal and pathological biological processes. Lysine 22-28 SET domain containing 2 Mus musculus 69-74 33658391-2 2021 The trimethylation of lysine 36 on histone 3 (H3K36me3) catalyzed by SETD2 and the modification of N6-methyladenine (m6A) mRNA mediated by METTL14 play important roles in a variety of normal and pathological biological processes. Lysine 22-28 methyltransferase like 14 Mus musculus 139-146 33639734-2 2021 In the present work, extensive atomistic molecular dynamics simulations were performed to investigate the hydration properties of aqueous solutions of concentrated arginine, histidine, and lysine and their comparative efficiency on regulating the conformational stability of the insulin monomer. Lysine 189-195 insulin Homo sapiens 279-286 33639734-5 2021 We observed that while the salt bridges formed by the lysine as an additive contributed more toward the direct interactions with insulin, the cation-pi was more prominent for the insulin-arginine interactions. Lysine 54-60 insulin Homo sapiens 129-136 33639734-6 2021 Importantly, it was observed that the preferentially more excluded arginine, compared to histidine and lysine from the insulin surface, enriches the hydration layer of the protein. Lysine 103-109 insulin Homo sapiens 119-126 33639734-7 2021 Our study reveals that the loss of configurational entropy of insulin in arginine solution, as compared to that in pure water, is more as compared to the entropy loss in the other two amino acid solutions, which, moreover, was found to be due to the presence of motionally bound less entropic hydration water of insulin in arginine solution than in histidine or lysine solution. Lysine 362-368 insulin Homo sapiens 62-69 33637585-1 2021 Introduction: 68Ga-NOTA Glu-Urea-Lys (NGUL) is a novel prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) targeting tracer used for positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) imaging. Lysine 33-36 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 91-95 33688506-7 2021 Results: Bioinformatic analysis revealed the differential expression of the histone demethylase JMJD2B/KDM4B, a well-known epigenetic modulator that leads to the demethylation of different lysine residues on histones, in IL-13-treated lung fibroblasts. Lysine 189-195 lysine demethylase 4B Homo sapiens 96-102 33688506-7 2021 Results: Bioinformatic analysis revealed the differential expression of the histone demethylase JMJD2B/KDM4B, a well-known epigenetic modulator that leads to the demethylation of different lysine residues on histones, in IL-13-treated lung fibroblasts. Lysine 189-195 interleukin 13 Homo sapiens 221-226 33633164-1 2021 UTX/KDM6A encodes a major histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase, and is frequently mutated in various types of human cancers. Lysine 37-43 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 0-3 33633164-1 2021 UTX/KDM6A encodes a major histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase, and is frequently mutated in various types of human cancers. Lysine 37-43 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 4-9 33688506-7 2021 Results: Bioinformatic analysis revealed the differential expression of the histone demethylase JMJD2B/KDM4B, a well-known epigenetic modulator that leads to the demethylation of different lysine residues on histones, in IL-13-treated lung fibroblasts. Lysine 189-195 lysine demethylase 4B Homo sapiens 103-108 33681613-0 2021 Computational Analysis Indicates That PARP1 Acts as a Histone Deacetylases Interactor Sharing Common Lysine Residues for Acetylation, Ubiquitination, and SUMOylation in Alzheimer"s and Parkinson"s Disease. Lysine 101-107 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 38-43 33681613-10 2021 Moreover, 15 putative lysine sites have been found in the crosstalk and K148, K249, K528, K637, K700, and K796 of PARP1 are crosstalk hotspots. Lysine 22-28 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 114-119 33596982-3 2021 Lysine-specific demethylase 5A (KDM5A, also known as JARID1A or RBP2) is a KDM5 Jumonji histone demethylase subfamily member that erases di- and tri-methyl groups from lysine 4 of histone H3. Lysine 168-174 retinol binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 64-68 33610546-0 2021 A repeated triple lysine motif anchors complexes containing bone sialoprotein and the type XI collagen A1 chain involved in bone mineralization. Lysine 18-24 integrin binding sialoprotein Homo sapiens 60-77 33679454-1 2021 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a histone-lysine N-methyltransferase enzyme that catalyzes the addition of methyl groups to histone H3 at lysine 27, leading to gene silencing. Lysine 48-54 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 33679454-1 2021 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a histone-lysine N-methyltransferase enzyme that catalyzes the addition of methyl groups to histone H3 at lysine 27, leading to gene silencing. Lysine 48-54 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 33738331-4 2021 Since lysine-specific demethylase 1A (LSD1/KDM1A) normally removes the H3K4 methyl marks added by KMT2D, we hypothesized that inhibition of KDM1A demethylase activity may ameliorate molecular and phenotypic defects stemming from KMT2D loss. Lysine 6-12 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 38-42 33738331-4 2021 Since lysine-specific demethylase 1A (LSD1/KDM1A) normally removes the H3K4 methyl marks added by KMT2D, we hypothesized that inhibition of KDM1A demethylase activity may ameliorate molecular and phenotypic defects stemming from KMT2D loss. Lysine 6-12 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 43-48 33586321-6 2021 We found that although the recombinantly produced enzymes have similar kinetic properties, AtDHDPS1 is 10-fold more sensitive to lysine. Lysine 129-135 dihydrodipicolinate synthase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 91-99 33596421-3 2021 In addition, PI3K/AKT inhibitors induce drug resistance by selectively augmenting histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) and binding of CBP/p300 and BRD4 proteins at a subset of growth factor and receptor (GF/R) gene loci. Lysine 93-99 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 18-21 33586321-9 2021 Microscale thermophoresis studies supported our hypothesis, with AtDHDPS1 having a ~6-fold tighter lysine dissociation constant compared to AtDHDPS2, which agrees with the lower half minimal inhibitory concentration for lysine observed. Lysine 99-105 dihydrodipicolinate synthase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 65-73 33586321-9 2021 Microscale thermophoresis studies supported our hypothesis, with AtDHDPS1 having a ~6-fold tighter lysine dissociation constant compared to AtDHDPS2, which agrees with the lower half minimal inhibitory concentration for lysine observed. Lysine 220-226 dihydrodipicolinate synthase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 65-73 33522809-1 2021 Increased activity of the lysine methyltransferase NSD2 driven by translocation and activating mutations is associated with multiple myeloma and acute lymphoblastic leukemia, but no NSD2-targeting chemical probe has been reported to date. Lysine 26-32 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 51-55 33589584-4 2021 Overexpressed histone methyltransferase NSD2 in patients bearing a t(4;14) translocation or in BTZ-resistant MM cells coordinates elevated SRC-3 by enhancing its liquid-liquid phase separation to supranormally modify histone H3 lysine 36 dimethylation (H3K36me2) modifications on promoters of anti-apoptotic genes. Lysine 228-234 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 40-44 33441400-3 2021 During development, Sox11 is required for RGC differentiation from retinal progenitor cells (RPCs), and we found that mutation of a single residue to prevent sumoylation at lysine 91 (K91) increased nuclear localization and RGC differentiation in vitro Here we explored whether this Sox11 manipulation similarly has stronger effects on RGC survival and optic nerve regeneration. Lysine 173-179 SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 11 Mus musculus 20-25 33441400-3 2021 During development, Sox11 is required for RGC differentiation from retinal progenitor cells (RPCs), and we found that mutation of a single residue to prevent sumoylation at lysine 91 (K91) increased nuclear localization and RGC differentiation in vitro Here we explored whether this Sox11 manipulation similarly has stronger effects on RGC survival and optic nerve regeneration. Lysine 173-179 SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 11 Mus musculus 283-288 33557746-0 2021 Quantitative proteomics analysis of lysine 2-hydroxyisobutyrylation in IgA nephropathy. Lysine 36-42 CD79a molecule Homo sapiens 71-74 33535487-5 2021 Here, a hybrid lysine-specific histone demethylase inhibitor, MC3324, displaying selective estrogen receptor down-regulator-like activities in BC, was used to highlight the interplay between epigenetic and ERalpha signaling. Lysine 15-21 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 91-108 33546767-7 2021 We found that inhibition of NAMPT or SIRT2 in iPS cells induces p53 protein by promoting its lysine acetylation. Lysine 93-99 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 64-67 33613612-3 2021 The repressive epigenetic mark trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 proteins (H3K27me3) is a critical contributor to the epigenetic silencing of FLC. Lysine 49-55 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 150-153 33471541-5 2021 Inspired by the post-translational modification of complex biomolecules by enzymatic systems, we then applied this supramolecular reaction to the site-selective labeling of a single lysine residue in an 11-amino acid peptide chain and human insulin. Lysine 182-188 insulin Homo sapiens 241-248 33539881-2 2021 The central ATPase of BAF is either BRM or BRG1, both of which contain a C-terminal bromodomain, known to associate with acetylated lysines. Lysine 132-139 BAF nuclear assembly factor 1 Homo sapiens 22-25 33249170-2 2021 Here, a recombinant peptide identified in human apolipoprotein B sequence, named r(P)ApoBL and endowed with antimicrobial activity, was studied as a possible acyl acceptor substrate of mTG with at least one of the six Lys residues present in its sequence. Lysine 218-221 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 48-64 32895487-8 2021 We identified the lysine 133 (K133) residue in Oct4 as a ubiquitination site responsible for the Kap1-Itch-dependent regulation of Oct4 stability. Lysine 18-24 itchy, E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Mus musculus 102-106 33327751-8 2021 Mechanistically, SIRT3 deacetylates and activates PDHA1 (pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 alpha) at lysine 83, and the loss of SIRT3 leads to PDH activity decrease and lactate accumulation. Lysine 93-99 pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 alpha 1 Mus musculus 50-55 32343606-10 2021 Mechanistically, the authors demonstrated that silence of DEPDC1 decreased protein expression of SUZ12 and led to a remarkable reduction of trimethylation on lysine 27 residue of histone H3 (H3K27Me3). Lysine 158-164 DEP domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 58-64 33115801-2 2021 Emerging data have demonstrated histone lysine (K) methylation by methyltransferase SETDB1 as a common denominator of gene regulation in several cancer types. Lysine 40-46 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 84-90 33535487-5 2021 Here, a hybrid lysine-specific histone demethylase inhibitor, MC3324, displaying selective estrogen receptor down-regulator-like activities in BC, was used to highlight the interplay between epigenetic and ERalpha signaling. Lysine 15-21 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 206-213 32671696-5 2021 Correspondingly, histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) mono- and dimethylation (marked by H3K9me1 and H3K9me2, respectively), which were regulated by G9a activity, also evidently decreased during aging. Lysine 28-34 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Rattus norvegicus 139-142 33323973-4 2021 Then, we identified its upstream regulator UBE2T which promotes GC progression via hyperactivating the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway through the ubiquitination and degradation of RACK1 at the lysine K172, K225, and K257 residues independent of an E3 ligase. Lysine 197-203 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 T Homo sapiens 43-48 33420361-6 2021 Furthermore, we found that CREB could recruit MMSET, leading to the stabilization of HIF-1alpha protein and the increased dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 36 on the DKK1 promoter. Lysine 153-159 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 46-51 33345292-0 2021 Correction to: Fewer Exposed Lysine Residues May Explain Relative Resistance of Chicken Serum Albumin to In Vitro Protein Glycation in Comparison to Bovine Serum Albumin. Lysine 29-35 albumin Homo sapiens 94-101 33345292-0 2021 Correction to: Fewer Exposed Lysine Residues May Explain Relative Resistance of Chicken Serum Albumin to In Vitro Protein Glycation in Comparison to Bovine Serum Albumin. Lysine 29-35 albumin Homo sapiens 88-101 33513265-6 2021 Our further studies identified Lys313 as a major ubiquitin acceptor lysine of IRF3 induced by MID1. Lysine 68-74 midline 1 Homo sapiens 94-98 33478492-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Mutations in lysyl-tRNA synthetase (KARS1), an enzyme that charges tRNA with the amino acid lysine in both the cytoplasm and mitochondria, have been associated thus far with autosomal recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth type CMTRIB, hearing loss type DFNB89, and mitochondrial encephalohepatopathy (MEH) featuring neurodevelopmental disorders with microcephaly, white matter changes, and cardiac and hepatic failure in less than 30 patients. Lysine 104-110 lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 25-46 33478492-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Mutations in lysyl-tRNA synthetase (KARS1), an enzyme that charges tRNA with the amino acid lysine in both the cytoplasm and mitochondria, have been associated thus far with autosomal recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth type CMTRIB, hearing loss type DFNB89, and mitochondrial encephalohepatopathy (MEH) featuring neurodevelopmental disorders with microcephaly, white matter changes, and cardiac and hepatic failure in less than 30 patients. Lysine 104-110 lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 48-53 33498219-3 2021 WNK4 (with-no-lysine 4) regulates the NCC/NKCC2 through SAPK (Ste20-related proline-alanine-rich kinase)/OSR1 (oxidative stress responsive). Lysine 14-20 solute carrier family 12, member 1 Mus musculus 42-47 33450879-0 2021 Lysine Deprivation Induces AKT-AADAT Signaling and Overcomes EGFR-TKIs Resistance in EGFR-Mutant Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Cells. Lysine 0-6 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 27-30 33469000-1 2021 WHSC1 is a histone methyltransferase that facilitates histone H3 lysine 36 dimethylation (H3K36me2), which is a permissive mark associated with active transcription. Lysine 65-71 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 32842150-8 2021 Lysine-dependent, platelet-derived plasminogen retention on thrombin and convulxin activated human platelets was confirmed by flow cytometry. Lysine 0-6 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 60-68 33466626-7 2021 FN3K is a unique protein that mediates deglycation by phosphorylating basic amino acids lysine and arginine in various proteins such as Nrf2. Lysine 88-94 fructosamine 3 kinase Homo sapiens 0-4 33466626-7 2021 FN3K is a unique protein that mediates deglycation by phosphorylating basic amino acids lysine and arginine in various proteins such as Nrf2. Lysine 88-94 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 136-140 33614242-8 2021 Furthermore, the expression of miR-1224 was inhibited by CREB through EZH2-mediated histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) on miR-1224 promoter, thus forming a positive feedback circuit. Lysine 94-100 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 70-74 33333446-5 2021 PEGylation yields ranged from 31% +- 2% for CAT-PEG40 to 59% +- 4% for CAT-PEG20 and were strongly affected by the reaction pH owing to the protonation/deprotonation state of primary amines of lysine and N-terminal residues. Lysine 193-199 catalase Homo sapiens 44-47 33467728-4 2021 Overall, this work highlights that KAT8 has a broader substrate scope beyond natural lysine, and contributes to the design of new chemical probes targeting KAT8 and other members of the histone lysine acetyltransferase (KAT) family. Lysine 85-91 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 35-38 33467728-4 2021 Overall, this work highlights that KAT8 has a broader substrate scope beyond natural lysine, and contributes to the design of new chemical probes targeting KAT8 and other members of the histone lysine acetyltransferase (KAT) family. Lysine 194-200 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 35-38 33523893-4 2021 Here, we found that TBC1D3 interacts with G9a, a euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase, which mediates dimethylation of histone 3 in lysine 9 (H3K9me2), a suppressive mark for gene expression. Lysine 69-75 TBC1 domain family member 3 Homo sapiens 20-26 33446662-6 2021 Simultaneously, activated STAT3 acetylated at lysine 685 translocates to mitochondria to upregulate energy metabolism-related gene transcription. Lysine 46-52 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 26-31 33450879-0 2021 Lysine Deprivation Induces AKT-AADAT Signaling and Overcomes EGFR-TKIs Resistance in EGFR-Mutant Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Cells. Lysine 0-6 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 61-65 33450879-0 2021 Lysine Deprivation Induces AKT-AADAT Signaling and Overcomes EGFR-TKIs Resistance in EGFR-Mutant Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Cells. Lysine 0-6 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 85-89 33450879-6 2021 In the present study, we established a screening platform based on amino acid deprivation and found that EGFR-mutant NSCLC cells are sensitive to short-term lysine deprivation. Lysine 157-163 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 105-109 33450879-7 2021 Moreover, we found that expression of the gene for the lysine catabolism enzyme alpha-aminoadipate aminotransferase (AADAT) increased under lysine deprivation, revealing that AADAT can be regulated by EGFR-AKT signaling. Lysine 55-61 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 201-205 33450879-7 2021 Moreover, we found that expression of the gene for the lysine catabolism enzyme alpha-aminoadipate aminotransferase (AADAT) increased under lysine deprivation, revealing that AADAT can be regulated by EGFR-AKT signaling. Lysine 55-61 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 206-209 33450879-7 2021 Moreover, we found that expression of the gene for the lysine catabolism enzyme alpha-aminoadipate aminotransferase (AADAT) increased under lysine deprivation, revealing that AADAT can be regulated by EGFR-AKT signaling. Lysine 140-146 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 201-205 33450879-7 2021 Moreover, we found that expression of the gene for the lysine catabolism enzyme alpha-aminoadipate aminotransferase (AADAT) increased under lysine deprivation, revealing that AADAT can be regulated by EGFR-AKT signaling. Lysine 140-146 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 206-209 33450879-8 2021 Finally, we found that lysine reduction can not only enhance the cytostatic effect of single-agent osimertinib but also overcome the resistance of EGFR-TKIs in EGFR-mutant NSCLC cells. Lysine 23-29 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 147-151 33450879-8 2021 Finally, we found that lysine reduction can not only enhance the cytostatic effect of single-agent osimertinib but also overcome the resistance of EGFR-TKIs in EGFR-mutant NSCLC cells. Lysine 23-29 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 160-164 33450879-9 2021 In summary, our findings suggest that the introduction of lysine stress might act as an advancement in EGFR-mutant NSCLC therapy and offer a strategy to overcome EGFR-TKI resistance. Lysine 58-64 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 103-107 33450879-9 2021 In summary, our findings suggest that the introduction of lysine stress might act as an advancement in EGFR-mutant NSCLC therapy and offer a strategy to overcome EGFR-TKI resistance. Lysine 58-64 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 162-166 33084231-7 2021 The expression of Lysyl-tRNA Synthetase (KARS), the enzyme catalysing the charge of lysine to tRNA-Lys-CUU, was significantly upregulated in HCC tumour tissues compared to tumour-free liver tissues. Lysine 84-90 lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 18-39 33436557-2 2021 We previously showed that EZH2, a histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) methyltransferase, and G9, a H3K9 methyltransferase, are potential therapeutic targets in MM. Lysine 45-51 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 26-30 33431796-11 2021 One of the important mechanisms is that inhibition HDAC2 to reduce pyroptosis may be by modulating the K68 lysine site of ULK1. Lysine 107-113 histone deacetylase 2 Homo sapiens 51-56 33407870-5 2021 RESULTS: We found the combination of LLY-507 and AZD5153 was sufficient for high-efficiency CD73+CD90+CD105+CD31-CD34-CD45-HLA-DR- MSC induction from both hESCs and hiPSCs with stemness (POU5F1/SOX2/NANOG). Lysine 37-40 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 113-117 33351098-5 2021 Cell Biol.https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202001116) show that in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the vacuole-associated Rsp5 ubiquitin ligase uses a TMD in substrate adaptor Ssh4 to recognize membrane helices in Ypq1, which targets this lysine transporter for lysosomal degradation during lysine starvation. Lysine 228-234 Ssh4p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 165-169 33351098-5 2021 Cell Biol.https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202001116) show that in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the vacuole-associated Rsp5 ubiquitin ligase uses a TMD in substrate adaptor Ssh4 to recognize membrane helices in Ypq1, which targets this lysine transporter for lysosomal degradation during lysine starvation. Lysine 280-286 Ssh4p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 165-169 33351099-3 2021 Here, we describe how Ssh4, a yeast E3 ligase adaptor, recognizes the PQ-loop lysine transporter Ypq1 only after lysine starvation. Lysine 78-84 Ssh4p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 22-26 33351099-3 2021 Here, we describe how Ssh4, a yeast E3 ligase adaptor, recognizes the PQ-loop lysine transporter Ypq1 only after lysine starvation. Lysine 113-119 Ssh4p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 22-26 32882370-7 2021 Pharmacological reduction of hypusination or mutations of lysine residues within the hypusine loop decreased phosphorylated and insoluble TDP-43 levels. Lysine 58-64 TAR DNA binding protein Homo sapiens 138-144 32232831-9 2021 Trim21 colocalized with p65/Nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) in the cytosol and physically bound and ubiquitinated p65 via a lysine 63 (K63) linkage. Lysine 126-132 tripartite motif containing 21 Homo sapiens 0-6 33326128-5 2021 Another group of the human herpesvirus family (HHV-1 and 2), causes herpes simplex that is controlled with the antivirals, including acyclovir, as well as the amino acid L-Lysine, both showing positive and similar results in reducing the number of annual manifestations and the healing time of the lesions. Lysine 170-178 hhv-1 and 2 None 47-58 33289299-3 2021 Recently, we reported the identification of inhibitors of the histone lysine demethylase JMJD1C that preferentially kill MLL rearranged acute leukemia cells. Lysine 70-76 jumonji domain containing 1C Homo sapiens 89-95 32758547-0 2021 Lysine-based biodegradable surfactants: Increasing the lipophilicity of insulin by hydrophobic ion paring. Lysine 0-6 insulin Homo sapiens 72-79 33160987-5 2021 However, transfection with adenoviral construct including SIRT3 significantly inhibited HG-induced SA-gal activity, decreased p53 acetylation level at the site Lys 320 (k320), and overexpression of SIRT3 antagonized high glucose-induced angiogenic dysfunction. Lysine 160-163 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 58-63 33160987-5 2021 However, transfection with adenoviral construct including SIRT3 significantly inhibited HG-induced SA-gal activity, decreased p53 acetylation level at the site Lys 320 (k320), and overexpression of SIRT3 antagonized high glucose-induced angiogenic dysfunction. Lysine 160-163 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 126-129 33934885-4 2021 In this article, we describe a new role for the ubiquitin-proteasome system in histone crosstalk, showing that learning-induced monoubiquitination of histone H2B (H2Bubi) is required for increases in the transcriptionally active H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) mark at learning-related genes in the hippocampus. Lysine 232-238 histone cluster 1, H2bg Rattus norvegicus 163-169 32950104-3 2021 We found that AICD is SUMO-modified by the SUMO E3 ligase protein inhibitor of activated STAT1 (PIAS1) in the hippocampus at Lys-43 predominantly, and that knockdown of PIAS1 decreases endogenous AICD SUMOylation. Lysine 125-128 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 1 Mus musculus 58-94 32950104-3 2021 We found that AICD is SUMO-modified by the SUMO E3 ligase protein inhibitor of activated STAT1 (PIAS1) in the hippocampus at Lys-43 predominantly, and that knockdown of PIAS1 decreases endogenous AICD SUMOylation. Lysine 125-128 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 1 Mus musculus 96-101 32950104-3 2021 We found that AICD is SUMO-modified by the SUMO E3 ligase protein inhibitor of activated STAT1 (PIAS1) in the hippocampus at Lys-43 predominantly, and that knockdown of PIAS1 decreases endogenous AICD SUMOylation. Lysine 125-128 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 1 Mus musculus 169-174 33397384-3 2021 Therefore, we designed this study to investigate effects of SUV39H2 in OS meditated by the lysine specific demethylase-1/E-cadherin (LSD1/CDH1) axis. Lysine 91-97 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 138-142 33931138-6 2021 Here, we describe the predominant epigenetic changes that can affect key KAT superfamily members during carcinogenesis and briefly highlight the pharmacological potential of employing lysine acetyltransferase inhibitors (KATi) for cancer therapy. Lysine 184-190 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 73-76 33931138-6 2021 Here, we describe the predominant epigenetic changes that can affect key KAT superfamily members during carcinogenesis and briefly highlight the pharmacological potential of employing lysine acetyltransferase inhibitors (KATi) for cancer therapy. Lysine 184-190 kynurenine aminotransferase 1 Homo sapiens 221-225 32896800-1 2021 A genome-wide association study had shown that lysine methyltransferase 2A (KMT2A), which encodes the histone 3 lysine 4 methyltransferase and reportedly can regulate gametogenesis, steroidogenesis, and development as well as other biological processes, is a potential candidate gene influencing litter size in the dairy goat, suggesting its key function in animal reproduction. Lysine 47-53 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2A Capra hircus 76-81 33084231-7 2021 The expression of Lysyl-tRNA Synthetase (KARS), the enzyme catalysing the charge of lysine to tRNA-Lys-CUU, was significantly upregulated in HCC tumour tissues compared to tumour-free liver tissues. Lysine 84-90 lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 41-45 33084231-7 2021 The expression of Lysyl-tRNA Synthetase (KARS), the enzyme catalysing the charge of lysine to tRNA-Lys-CUU, was significantly upregulated in HCC tumour tissues compared to tumour-free liver tissues. Lysine 18-21 lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 41-45 33315499-0 2021 Targeted disruption of the histone lysine 79 methyltransferase Dot1L in nephron progenitors causes congenital renal dysplasia. Lysine 35-41 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 63-68 33073913-5 2021 The enhanced AGO2 expression is associated with prior-to-activation trimethylation of lysine 4 in histone H3 and acetylation of histone H3 in the AGO2 promoter and with induced resistance to the yellow strain of cucumber mosaic virus (CMV[Y]). Lysine 86-92 argonaute RISC catalytic component 2 Homo sapiens 13-17 33199825-3 2021 RNF40 and its paralog RNF20 form a stable heterodimer complex that can monoubiquitylate histone H2B at lysine 120 as well as other nonhistone proteins. Lysine 103-109 ring finger protein 40 Homo sapiens 0-5 33199825-3 2021 RNF40 and its paralog RNF20 form a stable heterodimer complex that can monoubiquitylate histone H2B at lysine 120 as well as other nonhistone proteins. Lysine 103-109 ring finger protein 20 Homo sapiens 22-27 33122827-11 2021 Mechanistically, downregulation of LINC00261 was caused by hypermethylation of the CpG island in the promoter region and EZH2-mediated histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation. Lysine 146-152 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 121-125 33288023-5 2021 In addition, l- isomers of Glu, Leu and Lys, but not l-Trp diminished the GFP fluorescence of pPIN1::PIN1:GFP, pPIN2::PIN2:GFP, pPIN3::PIN3:GFP and pPIN7::PIN7:GFP constructs in root tips. Lysine 40-43 Auxin efflux carrier family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 129-133 33523829-3 2021 Here, we removed SETD2, the methyltransferase for histone 3 lysine-36 trimethylation (H3K36me3), in the developing dorsal forebrain in mice and showed that Setd2 is required for proper cortical arealization and the formation of cortico-thalamo-cortical circuits. Lysine 60-66 SET domain containing 2 Mus musculus 17-22 33523829-3 2021 Here, we removed SETD2, the methyltransferase for histone 3 lysine-36 trimethylation (H3K36me3), in the developing dorsal forebrain in mice and showed that Setd2 is required for proper cortical arealization and the formation of cortico-thalamo-cortical circuits. Lysine 60-66 SET domain containing 2 Mus musculus 156-161 33396715-8 2020 Notably, we identified the lysine 44 residue of IKKalpha as a putative binding site for STAT3. Lysine 27-33 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 88-93 33339442-1 2020 The histone methyltransferase SETD8, which methylates the lysine 20 of histone H4 (H4K20), is reportedly involved in human carcinogenesis along with nonhistone proteins such as p53. Lysine 58-64 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 177-180 33362245-3 2020 Lysine 63 (K63)-linked polyubiquitination of Tax provides an important regulatory mechanism that promotes Tax-mediated interaction with the IKK complex and activation of NF-kappaB; however, the host proteins regulating Tax ubiquitination are largely unknown. Lysine 0-6 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 170-179 33170267-2 2020 In Arabidopsis thaliana (Arabidopsis), CURLY LEAF (CLF) and SWINGER (SWN) are PRC2 catalytic subunits that repress gene expression through trimethylating histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 168-174 SET domain-containing protein Arabidopsis thaliana 60-67 33170267-2 2020 In Arabidopsis thaliana (Arabidopsis), CURLY LEAF (CLF) and SWINGER (SWN) are PRC2 catalytic subunits that repress gene expression through trimethylating histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 168-174 SET domain-containing protein Arabidopsis thaliana 69-72 32978169-3 2020 The histone methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the enzymatic catalytic subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) that can alter gene expression by trimethylating lysine 27 on histone 3 (H3K27). Lysine 193-199 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 59-63 33327550-2 2020 A widely known function of EZH2 is to serve as an enzymatic subunit of Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) and catalyze trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) for repressing target gene expression. Lysine 150-156 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 27-31 33326776-2 2020 Deoxyhypusine synthase (DHPS) catalyzes the transfer of the N-moiety of spermidine to the lysine-50 residue of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A (EIF5A) to form the amino acid hypusine. Lysine 90-96 deoxyhypusine synthase Homo sapiens 0-22 33326776-2 2020 Deoxyhypusine synthase (DHPS) catalyzes the transfer of the N-moiety of spermidine to the lysine-50 residue of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A (EIF5A) to form the amino acid hypusine. Lysine 90-96 deoxyhypusine synthase Homo sapiens 24-28 33188077-6 2020 In this study, we identified potential mouse Il13 enhancers using histone modification monomethylation at lysine residue 4 on histone 3 (H3K4me1) chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing and acetylation at lysine residue 27 on histone 3 (H3K27ac) chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing. Lysine 106-112 interleukin 13 Mus musculus 45-49 33188077-6 2020 In this study, we identified potential mouse Il13 enhancers using histone modification monomethylation at lysine residue 4 on histone 3 (H3K4me1) chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing and acetylation at lysine residue 27 on histone 3 (H3K27ac) chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing. Lysine 206-212 interleukin 13 Mus musculus 45-49 33256805-1 2020 BACKGROUND: The histone methyltransferase SETDB1 (also known as ESET) represses genes and various types of transposable elements, such as endogenous retroviruses (ERVs) and integrated exogenous retroviruses, through a deposition of trimethylation on lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9me3) in mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs). Lysine 250-256 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 42-48 33028721-9 2020 Altogether, our data identified multiple surface-exposed lysine residues, located within a basic patch of CDV M-CTD, critically contributing to PM association and ensuing membrane budding activity.IMPORTANCE Although vaccines against some morbilliviruses exist, infections still occur, which can result in dramatic brain disease or fatal outcome. Lysine 57-63 CTD Homo sapiens 112-115 32163000-6 2020 Four long primer pairs with sticky end were used to synthesize CGA-N12 expression sequence which contains four copies of CGA-N12 flanked by a Lys-Arg pair and two Glu-Ala repeating units. Lysine 142-145 chromogranin A Homo sapiens 63-66 32960990-8 2020 RESULTS: Nine novel PSMA ligands were synthesized by the combination of three azido compounds and three terminal acetylene-containing Glu-urea-Lys compounds. Lysine 143-146 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 20-24 33302417-2 2020 The proposed platform contains a urea-based, PSMA-targeting Glu-Urea-Lys (EuK) fragment as a vector moiety and tripeptide linker with terminal amide and azide groups for subsequent addition of two different therapeutic and diagnostic agents. Lysine 69-72 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 45-49 33291558-9 2020 CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest that certain histone lysine methyltransferase/demethylase, such as MLL4, UTX, and EZH2, regulate the expression of EMT-TFs such as Slug, ZEB1, and Twist epigenetically, which may thereby influence cancer metastasis from the lung to the brain. Lysine 54-60 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 106-109 33291558-9 2020 CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest that certain histone lysine methyltransferase/demethylase, such as MLL4, UTX, and EZH2, regulate the expression of EMT-TFs such as Slug, ZEB1, and Twist epigenetically, which may thereby influence cancer metastasis from the lung to the brain. Lysine 54-60 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 115-119 33291558-9 2020 CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest that certain histone lysine methyltransferase/demethylase, such as MLL4, UTX, and EZH2, regulate the expression of EMT-TFs such as Slug, ZEB1, and Twist epigenetically, which may thereby influence cancer metastasis from the lung to the brain. Lysine 54-60 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 180-185 33938178-2 2021 Bound to the APP adaptor protein Fe65 and the lysine acetyltransferase (KAT) Tip60, AICD translocates to the nucleus. Lysine 46-52 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 33938178-10 2021 A second acetylation/deacetylation cycle, conducted by CBP and class I/II KDACs at different lysine residues, regulates stability of Fe65. Lysine 93-99 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 55-58 33026957-7 2020 The Geometric Means (GM) of AFB1-lysine adducts were 14.0 (95%CI 12.5, 15.7) pg/mg albumin and 8.2 (95%CI 7.6, 8.8) pg/mg albumin (p-value < 0.001), among children recruited from Makueni and Siaya Counties, respectively. Lysine 33-39 albumin Homo sapiens 83-90 32676696-4 2020 At the promoter region of the IL-1beta gene, the demethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) was significantly induced for 1 week after transient stimulation with LPS and IFN-gamma. Lysine 77-83 interferon gamma Mus musculus 173-182 32900591-7 2020 Mass spectrophotometric analysis revealed that lysine residues in APOA1 and APOA2 of HDL modified by GAD and MDA in vitro differed from those modified by glucose, which resembled that seen with HDL from patients with type1 diabetes. Lysine 47-53 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 66-71 32322039-1 2020 EZH2, a component of the polycomb repressive complex 2, catalyses the trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27, a chromatin mark associated with transcriptional repression. Lysine 99-105 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 33256805-1 2020 BACKGROUND: The histone methyltransferase SETDB1 (also known as ESET) represses genes and various types of transposable elements, such as endogenous retroviruses (ERVs) and integrated exogenous retroviruses, through a deposition of trimethylation on lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9me3) in mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs). Lysine 250-256 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 64-68 32969477-1 2020 Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy (PDE) is a rare autosomal recessive disease caused by mutations in the ALDH7A1 gene leading to blockade of the lysine catabolism pathway. Lysine 141-147 aldehyde dehydrogenase family 7, member A1 Mus musculus 101-108 33330095-0 2020 Lysine in Combination With Estradiol Promote Dissemination of Estrogen Receptor Positive Breast Cancer via Upregulation of U2AF1 and RPN2 Proteins. Lysine 0-6 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 62-79 33256840-5 2020 Moreover, MEG3 increases the methylation modification of histone H3 at the 27th lysine via P53. Lysine 80-86 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 91-94 33244022-2 2020 Acrolein-treated fibrinogen was subjected to tissue plasminogen activator-induced fibrinolysis assay and the effect of lysine residue carbonylation in fibrinogen on fibrinolysis was analyzed. Lysine 119-125 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 151-161 33244022-3 2020 The acrolein-treated fibrinogen-derived fibrin clot appeared more resistant to fibrinolysis and the N-acetyl 3-formyl-3,4-dehydropiperidino (FDP)-Lysine levels in the lysed solution were positively correlated with the duration of clot lysis. Lysine 146-152 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 21-31 33244022-6 2020 These results suggest that fibrinogen carbonylation by acrolein to generate N-acetyl FDP-Lysine resulted in the generation of fibrinolysis-resistant fibrin by attenuating the C-terminal lysine-dependent activation of the Glu1-plasminogen. Lysine 186-192 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 27-37 32816380-5 2020 We report novel fragments which bind specifically to a lysine at the PPI interface of the p65 subunit-derived peptide of NF-kappaB with the adapter protein 14-3-3. Lysine 55-61 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 121-130 32649985-6 2020 Upon ROS exposure, UNG2 is deacetylated at lysine 78 by histone deacetylases, which prevents the UNG2-UHRF1 interaction. Lysine 43-49 uracil DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 19-23 33299528-3 2020 We previously reported that SUMOylation at lysine residue 110 is important for the ability of NRF2 to promote reactive oxygen species (ROS) clearance in hepatocellular carcinoma. Lysine 43-49 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 94-98 32649985-6 2020 Upon ROS exposure, UNG2 is deacetylated at lysine 78 by histone deacetylases, which prevents the UNG2-UHRF1 interaction. Lysine 43-49 uracil DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 97-101 32882416-1 2020 CBP bromodomain could recognize acetylated lysine and function as transcription coactivator to regulate transcription and downstream gene expression. Lysine 43-49 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 0-3 32900482-4 2020 In this study, we found IDH2 is modified by small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 (SUMO1) at lysine 45. Lysine 87-93 isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 2 Homo sapiens 24-28 33207561-3 2020 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) catalyzes methylation on Lys 27 of histone H3, which leads to chromatin compaction and gene silencing. Lysine 60-63 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 33207561-3 2020 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) catalyzes methylation on Lys 27 of histone H3, which leads to chromatin compaction and gene silencing. Lysine 60-63 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 33184450-5 2021 The SUMOylation sites of TAB2 mediated by TRIM60 were identified as K329 and K562; substitution of these lysines with arginines abolished the SUMOylation of TAB2. Lysine 105-112 tripartite motif-containing 60 Mus musculus 42-48 33187982-4 2021 Aurora B kinase elicits a cascade of events starting with phosphorylation of histone H3 serine 10 (H3S10ph), which signals the recruitment of lysine deacetylase Hst2 and the removal of lysine 16 acetylation in histone 4 (H4). Lysine 142-148 histone deacetylase HST2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 161-165 33180886-5 2020 The results obtained by transfection assays of recombinant wild type and mutated forms of Danio rerio Fabp2 in Caco-2 cell cultures, showed that lysine 17, arginine 29 and lysine 30 residues, which are located in the helix-turn-helix region, would constitute a functional non-classical three-dimensional NLS. Lysine 145-151 fatty acid binding protein 2, intestinal Danio rerio 102-107 33180886-5 2020 The results obtained by transfection assays of recombinant wild type and mutated forms of Danio rerio Fabp2 in Caco-2 cell cultures, showed that lysine 17, arginine 29 and lysine 30 residues, which are located in the helix-turn-helix region, would constitute a functional non-classical three-dimensional NLS. Lysine 172-178 fatty acid binding protein 2, intestinal Danio rerio 102-107 32986841-7 2020 BAP18 is recruited to the promoter regions of estrogen-induced genes, accompanied with the enrichment of the lysine 4-trimethylated histone H3 tail (H3K4me3) in the presence of E2. Lysine 109-115 chromosome 17 open reading frame 49 Homo sapiens 0-5 33187138-1 2020 Ezh2 is a catalytic subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) which mediates epigenetic gene silencing through depositing the mark histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) at target genomic sequences. Lysine 152-158 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 33204871-3 2020 Here, we report a novel crosslinked type of AGE, named as lactaldehyde-derived lysine dimer (LAK2), which is produced due to non-enzymatic glycation of N alpha-acetyl-L-lysine with lactaldehyde under physiological conditions. Lysine 79-85 renin binding protein Homo sapiens 44-47 33010166-1 2020 In yeast, NuA3 histone acetyltransferase (NuA3 HAT) promotes acetylation of histone H3 lysine 14 (H3K14) and transcription of a subset of genes through interaction between the Yng1 plant homeodomain (PHD) finger and H3K4me3. Lysine 87-93 Yng1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 176-180 32747424-6 2020 Furthermore, the downregulation of several TAGs in T2D (including CLDN10, CLDN14, CLDN16, SLC16A2, SLC16A5) was associated with promoter hypermethylation, decreased chromatin accessibility and reduced enrichment of HNF4A, histone H3-lysine-27-acetylation, and CTCF. Lysine 233-239 claudin 10 Homo sapiens 66-72 32814032-3 2020 Here, we present a high-resolution structure of a ULK4-ATPgammaS complex revealing a highly unusual ATP binding mode in which the lack of the canonical VAIK motif lysine is compensated by K39, located N-terminal to alphaC. Lysine 163-169 unc-51 like kinase 4 Homo sapiens 50-54 32930811-0 2020 Fewer Exposed Lysine Residues May Explain Relative Resistance of Chicken Serum Albumin to In Vitro Protein Glycation in Comparison to Bovine Serum Albumin. Lysine 14-20 albumin Homo sapiens 79-86 32930811-0 2020 Fewer Exposed Lysine Residues May Explain Relative Resistance of Chicken Serum Albumin to In Vitro Protein Glycation in Comparison to Bovine Serum Albumin. Lysine 14-20 albumin Homo sapiens 73-86 32930811-10 2020 Moreover, comparisons of reconstructed ancestral albumin sequences show that the ancestor of birds had 6-8 fewer lysine residues compared to that of mammals. Lysine 113-119 albumin Homo sapiens 49-56 32933418-2 2020 EZH2 (enhancer of zeste homolog 2)-mediated H3K27Me3 (trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27) has been recognized to play a critical role in multiple inflammatory diseases. Lysine 82-88 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Rattus norvegicus 0-4 32569093-6 2020 CRMP2, modified at Lysine 374 (K374) by addition of a small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO), bound NaV1.7 to regulate its membrane localization and function. Lysine 19-25 dihydropyrimidinase like 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 32933418-2 2020 EZH2 (enhancer of zeste homolog 2)-mediated H3K27Me3 (trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27) has been recognized to play a critical role in multiple inflammatory diseases. Lysine 82-88 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Rattus norvegicus 6-33 33082289-6 2020 Dimerization is stimulated by the lysine-rich carboxyl-terminal extension of UBE2S that is also required for the recruitment of this E2 to the APC/C and is autoubiquitinated as substrate abundance becomes limiting. Lysine 34-40 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 S Homo sapiens 77-82 32777075-12 2020 To conclude, we show that amoxicillin-modified peptides bind to both components of the risk haplotype to stimulate DILI patient T-cells and describe the importance of the position of nucleophilic lysine residue in the HLA binding peptide sequence. Lysine 196-202 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1 Homo sapiens 218-221 32991149-4 2020 Remarkably, the 15 remaining Lys in cyt c are not susceptible to carbonylation. Lysine 29-32 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 36-41 33192599-2 2020 One of the currently best described roles of Cl- in signaling is the modulation of the With-No-Lysine (K) (WNK) - STE20-Proline Alanine rich Kinase (SPAK)/Oxidative Stress Responsive Kinase 1 (OSR1) - Cation-Coupled Cl- Cotransporters (CCCs) cascade. Lysine 95-101 serine/threonine kinase 39 Homo sapiens 149-153 33088589-1 2020 Setd2 is the only enzyme that catalyzes histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) on virtually all actively transcribed protein-coding genes, and this mechanism is evolutionarily conserved from yeast to human. Lysine 51-57 SET domain containing 2 Mus musculus 0-5 32679234-6 2020 The interaction between miR-93-5p and lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B (KDM6B) was identified using dual-luciferase reporter assay, and ChIP was used to validate the relationship between KDM6B and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha). Lysine 38-44 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 199-226 32796032-4 2020 HDAC6 interacts with TRIM21 through its PRYSPRY motif and deacetylates TRIM21 at lysine 385 and lysine 387, thus promoting its homodimerization. Lysine 81-87 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 0-5 32796032-4 2020 HDAC6 interacts with TRIM21 through its PRYSPRY motif and deacetylates TRIM21 at lysine 385 and lysine 387, thus promoting its homodimerization. Lysine 81-87 tripartite motif containing 21 Homo sapiens 21-27 32796032-4 2020 HDAC6 interacts with TRIM21 through its PRYSPRY motif and deacetylates TRIM21 at lysine 385 and lysine 387, thus promoting its homodimerization. Lysine 81-87 tripartite motif containing 21 Homo sapiens 71-77 32796032-4 2020 HDAC6 interacts with TRIM21 through its PRYSPRY motif and deacetylates TRIM21 at lysine 385 and lysine 387, thus promoting its homodimerization. Lysine 96-102 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 0-5 32796032-4 2020 HDAC6 interacts with TRIM21 through its PRYSPRY motif and deacetylates TRIM21 at lysine 385 and lysine 387, thus promoting its homodimerization. Lysine 96-102 tripartite motif containing 21 Homo sapiens 21-27 32862843-8 2020 The strong interaction between lysine functionalized BiVO4 and hyaluronic acid enabled biosensor to exhibit robust antifouling characteristics towards similar proteins such as PSA and NSE. Lysine 31-37 enolase 2 Homo sapiens 184-187 32855205-4 2020 Screening of five human chordoma cell lines revealed that pharmacologic inhibition of the histone 3 lysine 27 demethylases KDM6A (UTX) and KDM6B (JMJD3) leads to cell death. Lysine 100-106 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 123-128 32855205-4 2020 Screening of five human chordoma cell lines revealed that pharmacologic inhibition of the histone 3 lysine 27 demethylases KDM6A (UTX) and KDM6B (JMJD3) leads to cell death. Lysine 100-106 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 130-133 32679234-6 2020 The interaction between miR-93-5p and lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B (KDM6B) was identified using dual-luciferase reporter assay, and ChIP was used to validate the relationship between KDM6B and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha). Lysine 38-44 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 228-237 33011750-3 2020 EZH2 and EZH2 mediated trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) was previously shown ectopically expressed in carcinoma and mediated proliferation, thereby we sought to clarify the role of EZH2-H3K27me3 in the proliferation of psoriatic keratinocyte. Lysine 52-58 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 33051544-3 2020 In our current work, we identified lysine 473 (K473) on PAK4 as the primary methylation site by SETD6. Lysine 35-41 SET domain containing 6, protein lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 96-101 33240782-4 2020 USP38 specifically removes the monoubiquitin on H2B at lysine 120, which functions as a prerequisite for the subsequent recruitment of demethylase KDM5B to the promoters of proinflammatory cytokines Il6 and Il23a during LPS stimulation. Lysine 55-61 ubiquitin specific peptidase 38 Mus musculus 0-5 33240782-4 2020 USP38 specifically removes the monoubiquitin on H2B at lysine 120, which functions as a prerequisite for the subsequent recruitment of demethylase KDM5B to the promoters of proinflammatory cytokines Il6 and Il23a during LPS stimulation. Lysine 55-61 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 199-202 32926780-3 2020 Herein, we probed recognition of lysine crotonylation and acetylation by the AF9 YEATS domain through incorporation of non-canonical Phe analogs with distinct electrostatics at two positions. Lysine 33-39 MLLT3 super elongation complex subunit Homo sapiens 77-80 33027667-2 2020 We report here that PKCepsilon is SUMOylated at a C-terminal lysine residue (K534), which enhances the sensitivity of the TRPV1 channel. Lysine 61-67 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Mus musculus 122-127 33117406-1 2020 Enhancer of zeste 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) that mediates di- and trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 effectively precluding successful gene transcription at these loci. Lysine 146-152 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 21-25 33011750-0 2020 EZH2-dependent epigenetic modulation of histone H3 lysine-27 contributes to psoriasis by promoting keratinocyte proliferation. Lysine 51-57 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 32929041-6 2020 This phosphorylation event also stabilizes NLRP3 by reducing its ubiquitination on lysine 496, which inhibits its proteasome-mediated degradation by the E3 ligase Trim31. Lysine 83-89 NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 43-48 32929041-6 2020 This phosphorylation event also stabilizes NLRP3 by reducing its ubiquitination on lysine 496, which inhibits its proteasome-mediated degradation by the E3 ligase Trim31. Lysine 83-89 tripartite motif containing 31 Homo sapiens 163-169 32955251-3 2020 WT1 has two major splice variants, where the tripeptide Lys-Thr-Ser (KTS) is inserted in the linker between the third and fourth zinc fingers. Lysine 56-59 WT1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 0-3 33063698-5 2021 One of the important subunits of PcG group of protein is EZH2 (a histone methyltransferase), which catalyzes tri-methylation of histone H3 at Lys 27 (H3K27me3) to regulate gene expression through epigenetic machinery and induces silencing of specific gene transcription. Lysine 142-145 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 57-61 33123537-1 2020 The substitution of the seventeenth amino acid glutamate by lysine in the homologous structural domain of the Akt1 gene pleckstrin is a somatic cellular mutation found in breast, colorectal, and ovarian cancers, named p. Glu17Lys or E17K. Lysine 60-66 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 110-114 33011750-3 2020 EZH2 and EZH2 mediated trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) was previously shown ectopically expressed in carcinoma and mediated proliferation, thereby we sought to clarify the role of EZH2-H3K27me3 in the proliferation of psoriatic keratinocyte. Lysine 52-58 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 9-13 33011750-3 2020 EZH2 and EZH2 mediated trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) was previously shown ectopically expressed in carcinoma and mediated proliferation, thereby we sought to clarify the role of EZH2-H3K27me3 in the proliferation of psoriatic keratinocyte. Lysine 52-58 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 9-13 33008892-3 2020 Here, we show that SETD2 is an actin methyltransferase that trimethylates lysine-68 (ActK68me3) in cells via its interaction with HTT and the actin-binding adapter HIP1R. Lysine 74-80 actin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 31-36 33133132-1 2020 SETDB1, a histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methyltransferase, is crucial in meiosis and embryo development. Lysine 21-27 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 33008892-3 2020 Here, we show that SETD2 is an actin methyltransferase that trimethylates lysine-68 (ActK68me3) in cells via its interaction with HTT and the actin-binding adapter HIP1R. Lysine 74-80 actin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 142-147 32564302-11 2020 The downregulation of BAPN-induced MMP2 expression by SIRT1 was mediated by deacetylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) on the Mmp2 promoter in the A7r5 cells. Lysine 104-110 sirtuin 1 Rattus norvegicus 54-59 32454355-8 2020 Results of chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP)-qPCR assay found that binding levels of acetylated histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9ac) in GATA4 promoter region in the hearts of ME or FE were markedly decreased compared with their corresponding control groups. Lysine 109-115 GATA binding protein 4 Mus musculus 130-135 32394628-1 2020 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) along with embryonic ectoderm development (EED) and suppressor of zeste 12 (SUZ12), which implements transcriptional repression mainly by depositing tri-methylation marks at lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 278-284 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 32394628-1 2020 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) along with embryonic ectoderm development (EED) and suppressor of zeste 12 (SUZ12), which implements transcriptional repression mainly by depositing tri-methylation marks at lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 278-284 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 32816857-2 2020 EZH2 expression results in the silencing of genes that suppress tumor formation and metastasis through trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3) at their promoters. Lysine 135-141 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 32816857-4 2020 Here, we show that SUMOylation, a posttranslational modification characterized by covalent attachment of small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) proteins to a lysine (Lys) residue on target proteins, enhances EZH2 transcription. Lysine 156-162 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 206-210 32816857-4 2020 Here, we show that SUMOylation, a posttranslational modification characterized by covalent attachment of small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) proteins to a lysine (Lys) residue on target proteins, enhances EZH2 transcription. Lysine 164-167 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 206-210 32707526-4 2020 This review surveys the common covalent targets in B1 and B2 MbetaLs, summarizes all covalent inhibitors of MbetaLs and their inhibition modes as of 2020, highlights the importance of the rational design of covalent MbetaL inhibitor guided by the crystal structure and the development of dual-action covalent MbetaL/SbetaL inhibitors based on lysine residue of MbetaLs and serine residue of SbetaLs, and describes the approaches to discern the covalent inhibition mechanism to guide the development of future therapeutics. Lysine 343-349 mal, T cell differentiation protein Homo sapiens 108-114 32736194-3 2020 We and others recently demonstrated that acetylation of NLRP3 promotes the inflammasome activity and also suggested lysine acetyltransferases inhibitors could be a kind of promising agents for treating NLRP3 associated disorders. Lysine 116-122 NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 56-61 32454110-4 2020 It is suggested that glycation of lysine residues on the structure of AChE could change the conformation of the active site (Trp-86 and His-447) in a way that the orientation of acetylcholine interrupted. Lysine 34-40 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 70-74 32736194-3 2020 We and others recently demonstrated that acetylation of NLRP3 promotes the inflammasome activity and also suggested lysine acetyltransferases inhibitors could be a kind of promising agents for treating NLRP3 associated disorders. Lysine 116-122 NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 202-207 32879443-5 2020 We demonstrated that knockdown of JMJD8 increased the interaction of SETDB1 and phosphoinositide-dependent kinase 1 (PDK1) with AKT1 and resulted in enhanced trimethylation of AKT1 at lysine 142 (K142), which is crucial for cell membrane recruitment, phosphorylation, and activation of AKT. Lysine 184-190 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 69-75 32801097-1 2020 Lysyl oxidase-like 2 (LOXL2) is a copper-dependent amine oxidase that catalyzes the oxidative deamination of the epsilon-amino group of lysines/hydroxylysines on substrate proteins (collagen and elastin) to form aldehyde groups. Lysine 136-143 lysyl oxidase like 2 Homo sapiens 0-20 32801097-1 2020 Lysyl oxidase-like 2 (LOXL2) is a copper-dependent amine oxidase that catalyzes the oxidative deamination of the epsilon-amino group of lysines/hydroxylysines on substrate proteins (collagen and elastin) to form aldehyde groups. Lysine 136-143 lysyl oxidase like 2 Homo sapiens 22-27 32855270-1 2020 Enhancer of Zester Homolog 2 (EZH2), a histone lysine methyltransferase and the catalytic component of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2, has been extensively investigated as a chromatin regulator and a transcriptional suppressor by methylating H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 47-53 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-28 32855270-1 2020 Enhancer of Zester Homolog 2 (EZH2), a histone lysine methyltransferase and the catalytic component of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2, has been extensively investigated as a chromatin regulator and a transcriptional suppressor by methylating H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 47-53 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 30-34 32885602-6 2020 We further determined that HDAC6 regulated the autophagy partially by decreasing the acetylation of alpha-tubulin at the residue of lysine 40. Lysine 132-138 histone deacetylase 6 Mus musculus 27-32 32879443-5 2020 We demonstrated that knockdown of JMJD8 increased the interaction of SETDB1 and phosphoinositide-dependent kinase 1 (PDK1) with AKT1 and resulted in enhanced trimethylation of AKT1 at lysine 142 (K142), which is crucial for cell membrane recruitment, phosphorylation, and activation of AKT. Lysine 184-190 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 176-180 32879445-0 2020 Histone 3 lysine-27 demethylase KDM6A coordinates with KMT2B to play an oncogenic role in NSCLC by regulating H3K4me3. Lysine 10-16 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 32-37 32691043-0 2020 Lysine acetylation regulates the RNA binding, subcellular localization and inclusion formation of FUS. Lysine 0-6 FUS RNA binding protein Homo sapiens 98-101 33003453-3 2020 STAT3 undergoes diverse post-translational modifications, such as the oxidation of cysteine by oxidative stress, the acetylation of lysine, or the phosphorylation of serine/threonine. Lysine 132-138 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 32691043-5 2020 In this study, we discovered that FUS was acetylated at lysine-315/316 (K315/K316) and lysine-510 (K510) residues in two distinct domains. Lysine 56-62 FUS RNA binding protein Homo sapiens 34-37 32691043-5 2020 In this study, we discovered that FUS was acetylated at lysine-315/316 (K315/K316) and lysine-510 (K510) residues in two distinct domains. Lysine 87-93 FUS RNA binding protein Homo sapiens 34-37 32967340-1 2020 Paraoxonase 1 (PON1) is the high density lipoprotein-associated esterase which inhibits the development of atherosclerosis by metabolizing lipid peroxidation products as well as hydrolyzing proatherogenic metabolite of homocysteine (Hcy), Hcy thiolactone, which otherwise reacts with lysine groups of proteins, thus forming N-Hcy-protein in a process referred to as protein N-homocysteinylation. Lysine 284-290 paraoxonase 1 Homo sapiens 0-13 32817139-1 2020 Lysine demethylase 6A (KDM6A), also known as UTX, belongs to the KDM6 family of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylases, which also includes UTY and KDM6B (JMJD3). Lysine 91-97 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 0-21 32817139-1 2020 Lysine demethylase 6A (KDM6A), also known as UTX, belongs to the KDM6 family of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylases, which also includes UTY and KDM6B (JMJD3). Lysine 91-97 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 23-28 32817139-1 2020 Lysine demethylase 6A (KDM6A), also known as UTX, belongs to the KDM6 family of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylases, which also includes UTY and KDM6B (JMJD3). Lysine 91-97 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 45-48 32817139-1 2020 Lysine demethylase 6A (KDM6A), also known as UTX, belongs to the KDM6 family of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylases, which also includes UTY and KDM6B (JMJD3). Lysine 91-97 ubiquitously transcribed tetratricopeptide repeat containing, Y-linked Homo sapiens 143-146 32817139-3 2020 KDM6A physically associates with histone H3 lysine 4 monomethyltransferases MLL3 (KMT2C) and MLL4 (KMT2D). Lysine 44-50 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 0-5 32977832-4 2020 In neural stem cells, UTX has a less influence over histone H3 lysine 27 and lysine 4 methylation but more predominantly affects histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation and chromatin accessibility. Lysine 63-69 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 22-25 32977832-4 2020 In neural stem cells, UTX has a less influence over histone H3 lysine 27 and lysine 4 methylation but more predominantly affects histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation and chromatin accessibility. Lysine 77-83 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 22-25 32977832-4 2020 In neural stem cells, UTX has a less influence over histone H3 lysine 27 and lysine 4 methylation but more predominantly affects histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation and chromatin accessibility. Lysine 77-83 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 22-25 32967340-1 2020 Paraoxonase 1 (PON1) is the high density lipoprotein-associated esterase which inhibits the development of atherosclerosis by metabolizing lipid peroxidation products as well as hydrolyzing proatherogenic metabolite of homocysteine (Hcy), Hcy thiolactone, which otherwise reacts with lysine groups of proteins, thus forming N-Hcy-protein in a process referred to as protein N-homocysteinylation. Lysine 284-290 paraoxonase 1 Homo sapiens 15-19 32789493-5 2020 SIRT6 deacetylated DDB2 at two lysine residues, K35 and K77, upon UV stress and then promoted DDB2 ubiquitination and segregation from chromatin, thereby facilitating downstream signaling. Lysine 31-37 cyclin dependent kinase 8 Homo sapiens 48-51 32828318-4 2020 Here we identified that an orphan F-box protein, FBXO24, that binds to 270 to 275 amino acid residues of PRMT6 to cause polyubiquitination of lysine at position 369 of PRMT6, which mediates its degradation via the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. Lysine 142-148 F-box protein 24 Homo sapiens 49-55 32947765-0 2020 Coupling of HSP72 alpha-Helix Subdomains by the Unexpected Irreversible Targeting of Lysine-56 over Cysteine-17; Coevolution of Covalent Bonding. Lysine 85-91 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 1A Homo sapiens 12-17 32947765-3 2020 The unexpected covalent inhibition of heat shock protein 72 (HSP72) by covalently targeting Lys-56 instead of Cys-17 was an interesting observation. Lysine 92-95 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 1A Homo sapiens 38-59 32947765-3 2020 The unexpected covalent inhibition of heat shock protein 72 (HSP72) by covalently targeting Lys-56 instead of Cys-17 was an interesting observation. Lysine 92-95 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 1A Homo sapiens 61-66 32947765-8 2020 The closed conformation maintained the crucial salt-bridge between Glu-268 and Lys-56 residues, which strengthens the interaction affinity of the inhibitor nearly identical to adenosine triphosphate (ADP/Pi) bound to the HSP72-NBD. Lysine 79-82 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 1A Homo sapiens 221-226 32938017-4 2020 This regulation involves the interplay of histone modifications and DNA methylation states in the human NFE2L2/KEAP1 and murine Nfe2l2/Keap1 genes, acetylation of lysine residues in NRF2 and Nrf2, interaction with bromodomain and extraterminal domain (BET) acetyl "reader" proteins, and non-coding RNAs such as microRNA (miRNA) and long non-coding RNA (lncRNA). Lysine 163-169 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 182-186 32828318-4 2020 Here we identified that an orphan F-box protein, FBXO24, that binds to 270 to 275 amino acid residues of PRMT6 to cause polyubiquitination of lysine at position 369 of PRMT6, which mediates its degradation via the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. Lysine 142-148 protein arginine methyltransferase 6 Homo sapiens 105-110 32828318-4 2020 Here we identified that an orphan F-box protein, FBXO24, that binds to 270 to 275 amino acid residues of PRMT6 to cause polyubiquitination of lysine at position 369 of PRMT6, which mediates its degradation via the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. Lysine 142-148 protein arginine methyltransferase 6 Homo sapiens 168-173 32701294-5 2020 Within the cartilage, glucose and lysine were elevated following TNF-alpha/IL-1beta treatment whilst adenosine, alanine, betaine, creatine, myo-inositol and uridine decreased. Lysine 34-40 tumor necrosis factor Equus caballus 65-74 32908002-2 2020 Here, we report that increased amounts of histone 3 lysine 4 demethylase KDM5A in tumors markedly improved response to the treatment with the programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) antibody in mouse cancer models. Lysine 52-58 programmed cell death 1 Mus musculus 142-173 32908002-2 2020 Here, we report that increased amounts of histone 3 lysine 4 demethylase KDM5A in tumors markedly improved response to the treatment with the programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) antibody in mouse cancer models. Lysine 52-58 programmed cell death 1 Mus musculus 175-179 32805486-6 2020 Mechanistically, linc00174 directly bound to enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), thus stimulating the protein level of trimethylation at lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 137-143 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 45-72 32805486-6 2020 Mechanistically, linc00174 directly bound to enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), thus stimulating the protein level of trimethylation at lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 137-143 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 74-78 33083717-6 2020 Both basal and oxidative stress-induced localization of PTEN in the nucleus require ubiquitination of lysine 13 in PTEN. Lysine 102-108 phosphatase and tensin homolog Mus musculus 56-60 33083717-6 2020 Both basal and oxidative stress-induced localization of PTEN in the nucleus require ubiquitination of lysine 13 in PTEN. Lysine 102-108 phosphatase and tensin homolog Mus musculus 115-119 32669362-7 2020 We identified four lysine residues as the sites of ubiquitination, and showed that replacement of one of them with acetylation-mimicking glutamine increases the sensitivity of mutant EGFR to erlotinib-induced degradation. Lysine 19-25 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 183-187 32779886-4 2020 Based on the findings that increased protein level of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methyltransferase Smyd3 and elevated H3K4me3 modification happened in angiotensin II (Ang II)-induced senescence in rat endothelial cells, we are curious about whether and how Smyd3 can regulate endothelial senescence. Lysine 65-71 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 167-173 32888405-4 2020 Lysine 102 in Smad7 is crucial for binding to specific consensus sites in c-Jun and HDAC6, even when endogenous Smad2, 3, and 4 were silenced by siRNA. Lysine 0-6 SMAD family member 7 Homo sapiens 14-19 32888405-4 2020 Lysine 102 in Smad7 is crucial for binding to specific consensus sites in c-Jun and HDAC6, even when endogenous Smad2, 3, and 4 were silenced by siRNA. Lysine 0-6 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 84-89 32520409-2 2020 Acyl-CoA synthetase family member 3 (ACSF3), which is involved in the regulation of fatty acid metabolism, was predicted to contain lysine acetylation sites related to the mitochondrial deacetylase sirtuin 3 (SIRT3). Lysine 132-138 acyl-CoA synthetase family member 3 Mus musculus 0-35 32799103-2 2020 DOT1L (disruptor of telomeric silencing 1-like) is the only known methylation writer at histone 3 lysine 79 (H3K79). Lysine 98-104 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Rattus norvegicus 0-5 32520409-2 2020 Acyl-CoA synthetase family member 3 (ACSF3), which is involved in the regulation of fatty acid metabolism, was predicted to contain lysine acetylation sites related to the mitochondrial deacetylase sirtuin 3 (SIRT3). Lysine 132-138 acyl-CoA synthetase family member 3 Mus musculus 37-42 32586983-1 2020 Pygopus 2 (Pygo2) is a coactivator of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling that can bind bi- or trimethylated lysine 4 of histone-3 (H3K4me2/3) and participate in chromatin reading and writing. Lysine 100-106 pygopus 2 Mus musculus 0-9 32473242-1 2020 The histone methyltransferase SETDB1 catalyzes the addition of methyl groups to histone H3 at lysine 9, and upregulation of SETDB1 is associated with poor prognosis in cancer patients. Lysine 94-100 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 30-36 32586983-1 2020 Pygopus 2 (Pygo2) is a coactivator of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling that can bind bi- or trimethylated lysine 4 of histone-3 (H3K4me2/3) and participate in chromatin reading and writing. Lysine 100-106 pygopus 2 Mus musculus 11-16 32651255-2 2020 All BET identified to date contain two bromodomains (BD; BD1 and BD2) that are necessary for recognition of acetylated lysine residues in the N-terminal regions of histones. Lysine 119-125 defensin beta 1 Homo sapiens 57-60 32651255-2 2020 All BET identified to date contain two bromodomains (BD; BD1 and BD2) that are necessary for recognition of acetylated lysine residues in the N-terminal regions of histones. Lysine 119-125 defensin beta 4A Homo sapiens 65-68 32677374-7 2020 Furthermore, this study also revealed the mechanism underlying the recruitment of TRIM24 by the DANCR/KAT6A complex, which is bound to acetylated lysine 23 of histone H3 (H3K23), resulting in binding to the YAP promoter and activation of YAP transcription that ultimately enhances the proliferation of colorectal cancer cells. Lysine 146-152 differentiation antagonizing non-protein coding RNA Homo sapiens 96-101 32498134-9 2020 This unique localization and activity of Acot9 directed acetyl-CoA away from protein lysine acetylation and towards the citric acid (TCA) cycle. Lysine 85-91 acyl-CoA thioesterase 9 Mus musculus 41-46 32765772-1 2020 Lysine demethylase 6A (KDM6A) is a Jumonji-C domain-containing histone demethylase that specifically catalyzes the removal of histone H3 lysine-27 trimethylation. Lysine 137-143 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 0-21 32765772-1 2020 Lysine demethylase 6A (KDM6A) is a Jumonji-C domain-containing histone demethylase that specifically catalyzes the removal of histone H3 lysine-27 trimethylation. Lysine 137-143 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 23-28 33054052-0 2020 SETDB1 mediated histone H3 lysine 9 methylation suppresses MLL-fusion target expression and leukemic transformation. Lysine 27-33 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 33732505-6 2020 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) that catalyzes tri-methylation of histone H3 at Lys 27 (H3K27me3) and subsequently suppresses transcription of genes bound by such histones. Lysine 148-151 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 33732505-6 2020 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) that catalyzes tri-methylation of histone H3 at Lys 27 (H3K27me3) and subsequently suppresses transcription of genes bound by such histones. Lysine 148-151 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 33015038-4 2020 Sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) is the major mitochondrial nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+)-dependent deacetylase, which deacetylates two critical lysine residues (lysine 68 and lysine 122) on SOD2 and promotes its antioxidative activity. Lysine 141-147 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 0-9 33015038-4 2020 Sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) is the major mitochondrial nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+)-dependent deacetylase, which deacetylates two critical lysine residues (lysine 68 and lysine 122) on SOD2 and promotes its antioxidative activity. Lysine 141-147 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 11-16 33015038-4 2020 Sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) is the major mitochondrial nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+)-dependent deacetylase, which deacetylates two critical lysine residues (lysine 68 and lysine 122) on SOD2 and promotes its antioxidative activity. Lysine 158-164 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 0-9 33015038-4 2020 Sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) is the major mitochondrial nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+)-dependent deacetylase, which deacetylates two critical lysine residues (lysine 68 and lysine 122) on SOD2 and promotes its antioxidative activity. Lysine 158-164 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 11-16 33015038-4 2020 Sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) is the major mitochondrial nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+)-dependent deacetylase, which deacetylates two critical lysine residues (lysine 68 and lysine 122) on SOD2 and promotes its antioxidative activity. Lysine 158-164 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 0-9 33015038-4 2020 Sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) is the major mitochondrial nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+)-dependent deacetylase, which deacetylates two critical lysine residues (lysine 68 and lysine 122) on SOD2 and promotes its antioxidative activity. Lysine 158-164 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 11-16 32574379-2 2020 This Editorial highlights a study by Aliu and colleagues in the current issue of the Journal of Neurochemistry, in which the investigators constructed a biodegradable poly-l-lysine backbone with multiple copies of this sulfated HNK-1 trisaccharide. Lysine 167-180 beta-1,3-glucuronyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 228-233 32345914-0 2020 Inhibiting MLL1-WDR5 interaction ameliorates neuropathic allodynia via attenuating histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation-dependent spinal mGluR5 transcription. Lysine 94-100 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 16-20 32506822-13 2020 Mass spectrometry identified K556 on the fibrinogen alpha-chain as a potential thrombin cleavage site that generates a TAFIa sensitive C-terminal lysine residue. Lysine 146-152 coagulation factor II Mus musculus 79-87 32565234-0 2020 Retraction notice to "Activation of KRas-ERK1/2 signaling drives the initiation and progression of glioma by suppressing the acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16" [Life Sci. Lysine 154-160 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 41-47 32983963-3 2020 We innovatively confirmed that SIRT6 overexpression depleted histone H3 lysine 56 acetylation (H3K56ac) of the negative regulator of reactive oxygen species (NRROS) in vitro, thus increasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Lysine 72-78 sirtuin 6 Mus musculus 31-36 32598986-10 2020 Moreover, HHE and HNE induced extensive apo-SOD1 modifications, by forming Schiff bases or Michael adducts with Lys, His, and Cys residues. Lysine 112-115 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 44-48 32647014-6 2020 WT pol mu, lacking homologous lysines, displayed nonspecific DNA binding behavior similar to that of pol beta KDelta3A, in line with previous data demonstrating both enzymes were deficient in processive searching. Lysine 30-37 polymerase (DNA directed), mu Mus musculus 3-9 32814769-1 2020 The histone methyltransferase DOT1L methylates lysine 79 (K79) on histone H3 and is involved in Mixed Lineage Leukemia (MLL) fusion leukemogenesis; however, its role in prostate cancer (PCa) is undefined. Lysine 47-53 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 4-35 33014799-10 2020 Knockdown of LINC00673 significantly enhanced posttranscriptional expression of CDKN2C, and histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) was enriched at the promoter region of CDKN2C. Lysine 102-108 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2C Homo sapiens 177-183 32786404-4 2020 Parkin-dependent ubiquitylation of LTF occurred most often on lysines (K) 182 and 649. Lysine 62-69 lactotransferrin Homo sapiens 35-38 32831651-11 2020 Results: Here, using a panel of OSCC cell lines with wild type or mutant p53, we show that p33ING1b expression is correlated to acetylation of p53 at lysine 382 residue. Lysine 150-156 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 143-146 32702237-8 2020 Of note, modification of lysine residues on either proMMP-1 or TIMP-1 ablated the ability of the MMP-1/TIMP-1 complex to bind to LRP1. Lysine 25-31 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 63-69 32702237-8 2020 Of note, modification of lysine residues on either proMMP-1 or TIMP-1 ablated the ability of the MMP-1/TIMP-1 complex to bind to LRP1. Lysine 25-31 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 103-109 32702237-8 2020 Of note, modification of lysine residues on either proMMP-1 or TIMP-1 ablated the ability of the MMP-1/TIMP-1 complex to bind to LRP1. Lysine 25-31 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 129-133 32611769-0 2020 Methyltransferase-like 21C (METTL21C) methylates alanine tRNA synthetase at Lys-943 in muscle tissue. Lysine 76-79 methyltransferase 21C, AARS1 lysine Homo sapiens 0-26 32363646-6 2020 We then use our two-step procedure to identify a set of Lysine-related metabolites that potentially mediate the known relationship between increased body mass index and the increased risk of estrogen-receptor positive breast cancer in postmenopausal women. Lysine 56-62 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 191-208 32474020-7 2020 In addition, we also found that hypoxia promotes sumoylation in keloids and that HIF-1alpha is covalently modified by SUMO1 at Lys 391 and Lys 477 in HKFs. Lysine 127-130 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 81-91 32474020-7 2020 In addition, we also found that hypoxia promotes sumoylation in keloids and that HIF-1alpha is covalently modified by SUMO1 at Lys 391 and Lys 477 in HKFs. Lysine 139-142 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 81-91 32611769-0 2020 Methyltransferase-like 21C (METTL21C) methylates alanine tRNA synthetase at Lys-943 in muscle tissue. Lysine 76-79 methyltransferase 21C, AARS1 lysine Homo sapiens 28-36 32611769-6 2020 We found that METTL21C catalyzes methylation of Lys-943 of AARS1 (AARS1-K943me) both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 48-51 methyltransferase 21C, AARS1 lysine Homo sapiens 14-22 32826868-4 2020 The N-terminal of VHLalpha was indispensable in mediating ubiquitination of hnRNPA2B1 at lysine residues 274 and 305. Lysine 89-95 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A2/B1 Homo sapiens 76-85 32806748-2 2020 Inhibition of FAK decreases HCC invasiveness by down-regulating Enhancer of Zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), an epigenetic controller, that acts in transcriptional repression of a large number of genes via histone 3 methylation of lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 222-228 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 64-91 32806748-2 2020 Inhibition of FAK decreases HCC invasiveness by down-regulating Enhancer of Zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), an epigenetic controller, that acts in transcriptional repression of a large number of genes via histone 3 methylation of lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 222-228 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 93-97 32747680-1 2020 Histone lysine acetyltransferase (KAT)-catalyzed acetylation of lysine residues in histone tails plays a key role in regulating gene expression in eukaryotes. Lysine 8-14 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 34-37 32503840-2 2020 Newly discovered oncohistone mutations include lysine-to-methionine substitutions at positions 27 and 36 of histone H3.3. Lysine 47-53 H3.3 histone B Homo sapiens 108-120 32747680-1 2020 Histone lysine acetyltransferase (KAT)-catalyzed acetylation of lysine residues in histone tails plays a key role in regulating gene expression in eukaryotes. Lysine 64-70 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 34-37 32747680-4 2020 Our results demonstrate that human KAT enzymes have an ability to catalyze an efficient acetylation of longer lysine analogs, whereas shorter lysine analogs are not substrates for KATs. Lysine 110-116 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 35-38 32747680-4 2020 Our results demonstrate that human KAT enzymes have an ability to catalyze an efficient acetylation of longer lysine analogs, whereas shorter lysine analogs are not substrates for KATs. Lysine 142-148 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 35-38 32747680-5 2020 Kinetics analyses showed that lysine is a superior KAT substrate to its analogs with altered chain length, implying that lysine has an optimal chain length for KAT-catalyzed acetylation reaction. Lysine 30-36 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 51-54 32747680-5 2020 Kinetics analyses showed that lysine is a superior KAT substrate to its analogs with altered chain length, implying that lysine has an optimal chain length for KAT-catalyzed acetylation reaction. Lysine 30-36 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 160-163 32747680-5 2020 Kinetics analyses showed that lysine is a superior KAT substrate to its analogs with altered chain length, implying that lysine has an optimal chain length for KAT-catalyzed acetylation reaction. Lysine 121-127 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 51-54 32747680-5 2020 Kinetics analyses showed that lysine is a superior KAT substrate to its analogs with altered chain length, implying that lysine has an optimal chain length for KAT-catalyzed acetylation reaction. Lysine 121-127 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 160-163 32559581-1 2020 CREB-binding protein (CBP) is a large multi-domain protein containing a HAT domain catalyzing transacetylation and a bromodomain responsible for acetylated lysine recognition. Lysine 156-162 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 0-20 32559581-1 2020 CREB-binding protein (CBP) is a large multi-domain protein containing a HAT domain catalyzing transacetylation and a bromodomain responsible for acetylated lysine recognition. Lysine 156-162 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 22-25 32094511-6 2020 This mechanism of degradation also required the MCL1 transmembrane domain and distinct MCL1 lysine residues to proceed, suggesting that the components likely act on the MCL1:NOXA complex by associating with it in a specific orientation within the mitochondrial outer membrane. Lysine 92-98 phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1 Homo sapiens 174-178 32499570-2 2020 Bromodomain containing 4 (BRD4) is a chromatin protein that associates with acetylated histone lysines and facilitates transcription. Lysine 95-102 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 0-24 32499570-2 2020 Bromodomain containing 4 (BRD4) is a chromatin protein that associates with acetylated histone lysines and facilitates transcription. Lysine 95-102 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 26-30 32499570-8 2020 Our chromatin immunoprecipitation assay showed that JQ1 reduced the BRD4 binding to the histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation-enriched sites in the MMP2 locus. Lysine 99-105 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 68-72 32522824-6 2020 Furthermore, the acetyltransferase p300 acetylated JMJD1A at lysine (K) 421, a modification that recruits the BET family member BRD4 to block JMJD1A degradation and promote JMJD1A recruitment to AR targets. Lysine 61-67 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 128-132 32522824-6 2020 Furthermore, the acetyltransferase p300 acetylated JMJD1A at lysine (K) 421, a modification that recruits the BET family member BRD4 to block JMJD1A degradation and promote JMJD1A recruitment to AR targets. Lysine 61-67 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 195-197 32724079-4 2020 Acylation at lysine residues through HlyC is known to activate proHlyA into a fully functional pore-forming toxin, HlyA. Lysine 13-19 hemolysin transport protein Escherichia coli 37-41 32409492-3 2020 PPARgamma deacetylation on two lysine residues (K268 and K293) induces brown remodeling of white adipose tissue and uncouples TZD"s adverse effects from insulin sensitization. Lysine 31-37 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 0-9 32747411-2 2020 The mammalian Polycomb repressive de-ubiquitinase (PR-DUB) complexes catalyze removal of monoubiquitination on lysine 119 of histone H2A (H2AK119Ub1) through a multi-protein core comprised of BAP1, HCFC1, FOXK1/2, and OGT in combination with either of ASXL1, 2 or 3. Lysine 111-117 BRCA1 associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 192-196 32747411-2 2020 The mammalian Polycomb repressive de-ubiquitinase (PR-DUB) complexes catalyze removal of monoubiquitination on lysine 119 of histone H2A (H2AK119Ub1) through a multi-protein core comprised of BAP1, HCFC1, FOXK1/2, and OGT in combination with either of ASXL1, 2 or 3. Lysine 111-117 forkhead box K1 Homo sapiens 205-212 32752130-1 2020 The eukaryotic and archaeal translation factor IF5A requires a post-translational hypusine modification, which is catalyzed by deoxyhypusine synthase (DHS) at a single lysine residue of IF5A with NAD+ and spermidine as cofactors, followed by hydroxylation to form hypusine. Lysine 168-174 deoxyhypusine synthase Homo sapiens 127-149 32633941-6 2020 First, the fibronectin overexpressed in the extracellular matrix (ECM) of TNBC was used as a biomarker for targeting theranostics using the Cys-Arg-Glu-Lys-Ala (CREKA) peptide. Lysine 152-155 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 11-22 32723346-1 2020 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is enzymatic catalytic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) that can alter downstream target genes expression by trimethylation of Lys-27 in histone 3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 177-180 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 32723346-1 2020 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is enzymatic catalytic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) that can alter downstream target genes expression by trimethylation of Lys-27 in histone 3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 177-180 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 32360551-1 2020 BACKGROUND & AIMS: SETDB1, a histone methyltransferase that trimethylates histone H3 on lysine 9, promotes development of several tumor types. Lysine 88-94 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 19-25 32424026-0 2020 Identification of Lysine Acetylation Sites on MERS-CoV Replicase pp1ab. Lysine 18-24 1A polyprotein;1AB polyprotein Middle East respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 65-70 32736564-6 2020 SIRT6 inhibition was confirmed by Western blot analysis by assessing the acetylation of histone 3 lysine 9, a known SIRT6 substrate. Lysine 98-104 sirtuin 6 Mus musculus 0-5 32453941-0 2020 NMT as a glycine and lysine myristoyltransferase in cancer, immunity, and infections. Lysine 21-27 N-myristoyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 32591481-7 2020 We mapped lysine 460 in KIF4A as the SUMO acceptor site and employed CRISPR-Cas9 mediated genome editing to block SUMO conjugation of endogenous KIF4A. Lysine 10-16 kinesin family member 4A Homo sapiens 24-29 32698523-4 2020 We present evidence that HDAC2 binding to lamina A/C is related to HDAC2 acetylation on lysine 75 and expression of p300-CBP associated factor (PCAF), an acetyltransferase known to acetylate HDAC2. Lysine 88-94 histone deacetylase 2 Homo sapiens 25-30 32698523-4 2020 We present evidence that HDAC2 binding to lamina A/C is related to HDAC2 acetylation on lysine 75 and expression of p300-CBP associated factor (PCAF), an acetyltransferase known to acetylate HDAC2. Lysine 88-94 histone deacetylase 2 Homo sapiens 67-72 32698523-4 2020 We present evidence that HDAC2 binding to lamina A/C is related to HDAC2 acetylation on lysine 75 and expression of p300-CBP associated factor (PCAF), an acetyltransferase known to acetylate HDAC2. Lysine 88-94 histone deacetylase 2 Homo sapiens 67-72 32703935-6 2020 HSD17B10 is acetylated at lysine residues K79, K99 and K105 by the acetyltransferase CBP, and the acetylation is reversed by SIRT3. Lysine 26-32 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 85-88 32703935-6 2020 HSD17B10 is acetylated at lysine residues K79, K99 and K105 by the acetyltransferase CBP, and the acetylation is reversed by SIRT3. Lysine 26-32 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 125-130 32764971-3 2020 The 90-kb protein methyltransferase nuclear receptor SET domain-containing 2 (NSD2) is a member of nuclear receptor SET domain-containing (NSD) protein lysine methyltransferase (KMT) family, which can cause epigenomic aberrations via altering the methylation states. Lysine 152-158 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 36-76 32470319-3 2020 Like the chromodomains of HP1 and Polycomb, the CDY chromodomains also recognize the lysine-methylated ARKS motif embedded in histone and non-histone proteins. Lysine 85-91 chromodomain Y-linked 1 Homo sapiens 48-51 32470319-4 2020 Interestingly, the CDY chromodomains exhibit different binding preferences for the lysine-methylated ARKS motif in different sequence contexts. Lysine 83-89 chromodomain Y-linked 1 Homo sapiens 19-22 32567837-0 2020 Nucleosome binding by the lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) enzyme enables histone H3 demethylation. Lysine 26-32 H3 clustered histone 14 Homo sapiens 86-88 32567837-1 2020 The essential human enzyme lysine specific deme-thylase 1 (LSD1) silences genes by demethylating mono- and dimethylated lysine 4 in histone H3 (H3K4me1/2). Lysine 27-33 H3 clustered histone 14 Homo sapiens 140-142 32567837-1 2020 The essential human enzyme lysine specific deme-thylase 1 (LSD1) silences genes by demethylating mono- and dimethylated lysine 4 in histone H3 (H3K4me1/2). Lysine 27-33 H3 clustered histone 14 Homo sapiens 144-153 32634241-2 2020 Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells with KMT2A-fusions and KMT2A partial tandem duplications (KMT2APTD) are known to depend on the histone methyltransferase DOT1L, which methylates histone 3 lysine 79 (H3K79). Lysine 190-196 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 130-161 32169559-3 2020 NSD2 is a histone methyltransferase that mediates dimethylation of Histone 3 lysine 36 (H3K36me2). Lysine 77-83 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 32764971-3 2020 The 90-kb protein methyltransferase nuclear receptor SET domain-containing 2 (NSD2) is a member of nuclear receptor SET domain-containing (NSD) protein lysine methyltransferase (KMT) family, which can cause epigenomic aberrations via altering the methylation states. Lysine 152-158 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 78-82 32534446-0 2020 High methylation levels of histone H3 lysine 9 associated with activation of hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha (HIF-1alpha) predict patients" worse prognosis in human hepatocellular carcinomas. Lysine 38-44 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 77-108 32510829-2 2020 A key step in the FA pathway is the monoubiquitination of each of the two subunits (FANCI and FANCD2) of the ID2 complex on specific lysine residues. Lysine 133-139 FA complementation group I Homo sapiens 84-89 32573059-4 2020 Chromatin immunoprecipitation analyses further revealed that NSD2 was enriched at the gene bodies of actively transcribed genes, including cell cycle-related genes, and that loss of NSD2 decreased the levels of histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) at these gene loci. Lysine 222-228 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 61-65 32573059-4 2020 Chromatin immunoprecipitation analyses further revealed that NSD2 was enriched at the gene bodies of actively transcribed genes, including cell cycle-related genes, and that loss of NSD2 decreased the levels of histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) at these gene loci. Lysine 222-228 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 182-186 32714200-2 2020 With-no-lysine (WNK) kinase phosphorylates SPAK kinase to active the SPAK signaling pathway. Lysine 8-14 serine/threonine kinase 39 Homo sapiens 43-47 32714200-2 2020 With-no-lysine (WNK) kinase phosphorylates SPAK kinase to active the SPAK signaling pathway. Lysine 8-14 serine/threonine kinase 39 Homo sapiens 69-73 32534446-0 2020 High methylation levels of histone H3 lysine 9 associated with activation of hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha (HIF-1alpha) predict patients" worse prognosis in human hepatocellular carcinomas. Lysine 38-44 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 110-120 32534446-2 2020 In this study, we try to detect the global levels of histone lysine methylation in HCC cases and analyze the correlation between these modifications and the activation of hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha (HIF-1alpha). Lysine 61-67 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 204-214 32378752-6 2020 By binding to a component of the epigenetic modification complex enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), ANRIL could maintain lysine residue 27 of histone 3 (H3K27me3) levels in the promoter of ERBB receptor feedback inhibitor 1 (ERRFI1), which is a tumour suppressor gene in CCA. Lysine 122-128 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 65-92 32198816-0 2020 Yin Yang-1 suppresses CD40 ligand-CD40 signaling mediated anti-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-10 expression in pulmonary adventitial fibroblasts by promoting histone H3 tri-methylation at lysine 27 modification on interleukin-10 promoter. Lysine 191-197 YY1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 0-10 32187807-2 2020 The photocaged Adk is generated by substituting a catalytically essential lysine with a hydroxycoumarin-protected lysine through site-specific unnatural amino acid mutagenesis in both E. coli and mammalian cells. Lysine 74-80 adenosine kinase Homo sapiens 15-18 32187807-2 2020 The photocaged Adk is generated by substituting a catalytically essential lysine with a hydroxycoumarin-protected lysine through site-specific unnatural amino acid mutagenesis in both E. coli and mammalian cells. Lysine 114-120 adenosine kinase Homo sapiens 15-18 32187807-3 2020 Caging of the critical lysine residue offers complete suppression of Adk"s phosphotransferase activity and rapid restoration of its function both in vitro and in vivo upon optical stimulation. Lysine 23-29 adenosine kinase Homo sapiens 69-72 32378752-6 2020 By binding to a component of the epigenetic modification complex enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), ANRIL could maintain lysine residue 27 of histone 3 (H3K27me3) levels in the promoter of ERBB receptor feedback inhibitor 1 (ERRFI1), which is a tumour suppressor gene in CCA. Lysine 122-128 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 94-98 32251994-2 2020 To achieve this, molecular dynamics (MD) simulation of RNase A and alpha-lactalbumin was performed in the presence of three charged amino acids Arg, Lys, and Asp and the molecular mechanism of amino acid-induced (de)stabilization of the proteins was examined by combining with our earlier report on Glu. Lysine 149-152 lactalbumin alpha Homo sapiens 67-84 32445435-0 2020 ARRB1 ameliorates liver ischaemia/reperfusion injury via antagonizing TRAF6-mediated Lysine 6-linked polyubiquitination of ASK1 in hepatocytes. Lysine 85-91 TNF receptor-associated factor 6 Mus musculus 70-75 32445435-7 2020 Mechanistically, ARRB1 directly interacts with ASK1 in hepatocytes and inhibits its TRAF6-mediated Lysine 6-linked polyubiquitination, which then prevents the activation of ASK1 and its downstream signalling pathway during hepatic I/R injury. Lysine 99-105 TNF receptor-associated factor 6 Mus musculus 84-89 32439622-0 2020 Chemical acetylation of mitochondrial transcription factor A occurs on specific lysine residues and affects its ability to change global DNA topology. Lysine 80-86 transcription factor A, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 24-60 32439622-6 2020 Mass spectrometry analysis showed that in vitro chemical acetylation of TFAM with acetyl-coenzyme A occurs preferentially on specific lysine residues, including those reported to be acetylated in exogenously expressed TFAM in cultured human cells, indicating that chemical acetylation plays a crucial role in TFAM acetylation in mitochondria. Lysine 134-140 transcription factor A, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 72-76 32518374-4 2020 Here, we report that lysine (K) 426 on WSTF is acetylated by MOF and deacetylated by SIRT1. Lysine 21-27 bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 1B Homo sapiens 39-43 32541040-5 2020 Upon oxidative insult, SUMO2 is extensively conjugated to E2F1 mainly at lysine 266 residue, which specifically modulates E2F1 transcriptional activity to enhance cell cycle arrest for cell survival. Lysine 73-79 small ubiquitin-like modifier 2 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 23-28 32647649-0 2020 The Histone Lysine-specific Demethylase 1 Inhibitor, SP2509 Exerts Cytotoxic Effects against Renal Cancer Cells through Downregulation of Bcl-2 and Mcl-1. Lysine 12-18 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 138-143 32542505-1 2020 BACKGROUND: Lysyl oxidase is an extracellular regulatory enzyme with an imperative role in interlinking of collagen and elastin by oxidizing lysine residues. Lysine 141-147 lysyl oxidase Canis lupus familiaris 12-25 32637595-1 2020 Set1A and Set1B, two members of the COMPASS family of methyltransferases that methylate the histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) residue, have been accredited as primary depositors of global H3K4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) in mammalian cells. Lysine 103-109 SET domain containing 1B, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 10-15 32637595-1 2020 Set1A and Set1B, two members of the COMPASS family of methyltransferases that methylate the histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) residue, have been accredited as primary depositors of global H3K4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) in mammalian cells. Lysine 103-109 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-5 32760202-5 2020 Meanwhile, KAT7 also bound to the same region of MCP-1 and RANTES promoter in a KLF6-dependent manner, and KLF6 was acetylated by KAT7 at lysine residue 100, which finally promoted MCP-1 and RANTES expression. Lysine 138-144 mast cell protease 1-like 1 Rattus norvegicus 49-54 32760202-5 2020 Meanwhile, KAT7 also bound to the same region of MCP-1 and RANTES promoter in a KLF6-dependent manner, and KLF6 was acetylated by KAT7 at lysine residue 100, which finally promoted MCP-1 and RANTES expression. Lysine 138-144 lysine acetyltransferase 7 Rattus norvegicus 130-134 32760202-5 2020 Meanwhile, KAT7 also bound to the same region of MCP-1 and RANTES promoter in a KLF6-dependent manner, and KLF6 was acetylated by KAT7 at lysine residue 100, which finally promoted MCP-1 and RANTES expression. Lysine 138-144 mast cell protease 1-like 1 Rattus norvegicus 181-186 32552847-10 2020 Mechanistically, LAMP5-AS1 facilitated the methyltransferase activity of DOT1L by directly binding its Lys-rich region of catalytic domain, thus promoting the global patterns of H3K79 dimethylation and trimethylation in cells. Lysine 103-106 lysosomal associated membrane protein family member 5 Homo sapiens 17-22 32552847-10 2020 Mechanistically, LAMP5-AS1 facilitated the methyltransferase activity of DOT1L by directly binding its Lys-rich region of catalytic domain, thus promoting the global patterns of H3K79 dimethylation and trimethylation in cells. Lysine 103-106 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 73-78 33173715-1 2020 Microbial rhodopsin is a large family of membrane proteins having seven transmembrane helices (TM1-7) with an all-trans retinal (ATR) chromophore that is covalently bound to Lys in the TM7. Lysine 174-177 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 10-19 32181984-1 2020 EP300 and CBP are two highly homologous, multidomain, epigenetic coregulators that play central roles in transcription via acetylation of lysine residues on histones and other proteins. Lysine 138-144 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 10-13 32169787-4 2020 Here, we report the concomitant use of MALDI-TOF MS and LC-MS/MS analysis to investigate the chemical functionalization of human serum albumin (HSA) by the intermediate of lysine residues, previously used to generate biopharmaceutical agents for medical imaging. Lysine 172-178 albumin Homo sapiens 129-142 32527012-3 2020 STRAP is acetylated at lysines 147, 148, and 156 by the acetyltransferases CREB-binding protein (CBP) and that the acetylation is reversed by the deacetylase sirtuin7 (SIRT7). Lysine 23-30 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 75-95 32527012-3 2020 STRAP is acetylated at lysines 147, 148, and 156 by the acetyltransferases CREB-binding protein (CBP) and that the acetylation is reversed by the deacetylase sirtuin7 (SIRT7). Lysine 23-30 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 97-100 32527012-4 2020 Hypo- or hyperacetylation mutations of STRAP at lysines 147, 148, and 156 (3KR or 3KQ) influence its activation and stabilization of p53. Lysine 48-55 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 133-136 32084453-3 2020 Jumonji domain-containing protein 3 (Jmjd3), a trimethylated lysine 27 in histone 3 (H3K27me3) demethylase, can be activated by nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB), further regulating the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines and resulting in neuroinflammation. Lysine 61-67 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 152-161 32496213-1 2020 The N-terminal region of the stomatin operon partner protein (STOPP) PH1510 (1510-N) from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus horikoshii is a serine protease with a catalytic Ser-Lys dyad (Ser97 and Lys138) and specifically cleaves the C-terminal hydrophobic region of the p-stomatin PH1511. Lysine 185-188 stomatin Homo sapiens 29-37 32217372-7 2020 The peptides 1-3 containing Glu-Urea-Lys and Glu-GABA-Asp as pharmacophores were efficiently interacted with crystal structure of PSMA and showed the highest binding energies range from -8 to -11.2 kcal/mol. Lysine 37-40 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 130-134 32324084-1 2020 Ring1 and Yin Yang 1-Binding Protein (RYBP) is a member of non-canonical polycomb repressive complex 1 to mediate monoubiquitination of histone H2A at lysine 119. Lysine 151-157 ring finger protein 1 Mus musculus 0-5 32399807-1 2020 Effects of the short peptides Ala-Glu-Asp (AED), Lys-Glu-Asp (KED) and Lys-Glu (KE) on the expression of IGF1, FOXO1, TERT, TNKS2, and NFkappaB genes were studied in human embryo bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (line FetMSCs) variously aged in "passages" or "stationary" cultures. Lysine 49-52 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 105-109 32298785-4 2020 Lysine (K) 32 and K103 are major SUMOylation sites of FHY1. Lysine 0-6 far-red elongated hypocotyl 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 54-58 32743551-5 2020 In consequence, the product of EZH2 enzymatic activity, trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 level, was significantly reduced. Lysine 85-91 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 31-35 32399807-1 2020 Effects of the short peptides Ala-Glu-Asp (AED), Lys-Glu-Asp (KED) and Lys-Glu (KE) on the expression of IGF1, FOXO1, TERT, TNKS2, and NFkappaB genes were studied in human embryo bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (line FetMSCs) variously aged in "passages" or "stationary" cultures. Lysine 49-52 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 111-116 32743552-7 2020 Here, we demonstrate that Metnase is also recruited to stalled forks where it appears to dimethylate histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36me2), raising the possibility that H3K36me2 promotes DDR factor recruitment or limits nucleosome eviction to protect forks from nucleolytic attack. Lysine 112-118 SET domain and mariner transposase fusion gene Homo sapiens 26-33 32457468-2 2020 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which silences transcription through trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) and has emerged as an important therapeutic target with inhibitors targeting its methyltransferase activity under clinical investigation. Lysine 167-173 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 32494005-6 2020 We show that oncometabolite-induced inhibition of the lysine demethylase KDM4B results in aberrant hypermethylation of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) at loci surrounding DNA breaks, masking a local H3K9 trimethylation signal that is essential for the proper execution of HDR. Lysine 54-60 lysine demethylase 4B Homo sapiens 73-78 32494005-6 2020 We show that oncometabolite-induced inhibition of the lysine demethylase KDM4B results in aberrant hypermethylation of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) at loci surrounding DNA breaks, masking a local H3K9 trimethylation signal that is essential for the proper execution of HDR. Lysine 129-135 lysine demethylase 4B Homo sapiens 73-78 32457468-2 2020 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which silences transcription through trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) and has emerged as an important therapeutic target with inhibitors targeting its methyltransferase activity under clinical investigation. Lysine 167-173 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 32486217-1 2020 SETDB1 (SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1) is a protein lysine methyltransferase and methylates histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9). Lysine 38-44 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 32475425-5 2020 In this study, the effects of methionine and lysine, which are the 2 most limiting amino acids in the chicken diet, were supplemented in a low crude protein diet, and its effects on the growth and expression of immunity genes such as MUC2, SLC, GAL6, and LEAP-2 were studied. Lysine 45-51 mucin 2, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming Gallus gallus 234-238 32475425-11 2020 Gene expression of MUC2 gene in the jejunum showed a significant increase across all experimental diets with the treatment with higher lysine in low crude protein diet with the highest increase of 3.8 times as compared with the control diet. Lysine 135-141 mucin 2, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming Gallus gallus 19-23 32475425-13 2020 It was concluded that supplementation of high lysine with standard methionine in a low crude protein diet performed better in terms of lowest feed conversion ratio and high upregulation of MUC2 gene. Lysine 46-52 mucin 2, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming Gallus gallus 189-193 32475447-8 2020 The mRNA abundance of mu-calpain, caspase-3, and 20S proteasome C2 subunit were increased in the Lys 90% group (P < 0.05). Lysine 97-100 caspase 3 Gallus gallus 34-43 32400857-9 2020 The mRNA of LRP and P-gp in LY-294002 group and PDTC group were decreased. Lysine 28-30 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 12-15 32486217-1 2020 SETDB1 (SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1) is a protein lysine methyltransferase and methylates histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9). Lysine 79-85 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 32528730-6 2020 In contrast, activation of SIRT1 increased autophagy in chondrocytes by the deacetylation of lysine residues on crucial autophagy proteins (Beclin1, ATG5, ATG7, LC3). Lysine 93-99 autophagy related 5 Homo sapiens 149-153 32332094-6 2020 We also studied the functional significance of GA-mediated lysine N-pyrrolation in proteins and found that GA-modified proteins are recognized by apolipoprotein E, a binding target of pyrrolated proteins. Lysine 59-65 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 146-162 32547410-1 2020 The Proline, Glutamate, Valine and Lysine-rich (PEVK) region of titin constitutes an entropic spring that provides passive tension to striated muscle. Lysine 35-41 titin Mus musculus 64-69 32471461-3 2020 We here report on the histone methyltransferase Disruptor of Telomeric 1 Like (DOT1L), which mediates histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methylation. Lysine 113-119 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 79-84 32467562-4 2020 Here, we show that BCAT2 is acetylated at lysine 44 (K44), an evolutionarily conserved residue. Lysine 42-48 branched chain amino acid transaminase 2 Homo sapiens 19-24 32460017-5 2020 Upon DC activation, JNK signaling stimulated p300 association with PKM2 for the acetylation of lysine 433, a classic posttranslational modification critical for PKM2 destabilization and nuclear re-localization. Lysine 95-101 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 20-23 32453962-5 2021 Mechanistically, we demonstrated that STAMBP/AMSH (STAM-binding protein) promotes the stabilization of ULK1 by removing its lysine 48 (K48)-linked ubiquitination, whereas OTUD7B mediates the degradation of PIK3 C3 by enhancing its K48-linked ubiquitination, thus positively or negatively affects autophagy flux, respectively. Lysine 124-130 STAM binding protein Homo sapiens 38-44 32453962-5 2021 Mechanistically, we demonstrated that STAMBP/AMSH (STAM-binding protein) promotes the stabilization of ULK1 by removing its lysine 48 (K48)-linked ubiquitination, whereas OTUD7B mediates the degradation of PIK3 C3 by enhancing its K48-linked ubiquitination, thus positively or negatively affects autophagy flux, respectively. Lysine 124-130 STAM binding protein Homo sapiens 45-49 32453962-5 2021 Mechanistically, we demonstrated that STAMBP/AMSH (STAM-binding protein) promotes the stabilization of ULK1 by removing its lysine 48 (K48)-linked ubiquitination, whereas OTUD7B mediates the degradation of PIK3 C3 by enhancing its K48-linked ubiquitination, thus positively or negatively affects autophagy flux, respectively. Lysine 124-130 STAM binding protein Homo sapiens 51-71 32466590-1 2020 The deubiquitination of histone H2A on lysine 119 by 2A-DUB/MYSM1, BAP1, USP16, and other enzymes is required for key cellular processes, including transcriptional activation, apoptosis, and cell cycle control, during normal hematopoiesis and tissue development, and in tumor cells. Lysine 39-45 BRCA1 associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 67-71 32508971-1 2020 Background: The enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a histone methyltransferase and induces the trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) in the promoter of many key genes; EZH2 acts as a transcriptional repressor and is an epigenetic regulator for several cancers. Lysine 127-133 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Rattus norvegicus 16-43 32508971-1 2020 Background: The enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a histone methyltransferase and induces the trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) in the promoter of many key genes; EZH2 acts as a transcriptional repressor and is an epigenetic regulator for several cancers. Lysine 127-133 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Rattus norvegicus 45-49 32508971-1 2020 Background: The enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a histone methyltransferase and induces the trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) in the promoter of many key genes; EZH2 acts as a transcriptional repressor and is an epigenetic regulator for several cancers. Lysine 127-133 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Rattus norvegicus 183-187 32448308-2 2020 As the master epigenetic regulator, enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) suppresses gene transcription mainly by catalyzing the trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3) and exerts highly enzymatic activity in cancer cells. Lysine 158-164 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 36-63 32448279-10 2020 Further mechanistic studies revealed that EZH2 mediated trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 of the KAT6B promoter. Lysine 74-80 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 42-46 32450905-3 2020 Disruptor of telomeric silencing, hDot1L is the only non-SET domain containing histone methyltransferase that methylates histone H3 at lysine 79. Lysine 135-141 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 34-40 32448308-2 2020 As the master epigenetic regulator, enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) suppresses gene transcription mainly by catalyzing the trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3) and exerts highly enzymatic activity in cancer cells. Lysine 158-164 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 65-69 32453339-3 2020 In this study, we found that the enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), which catalyzes the methylation at lysine 27 of histone H3, is a target of USP7 and is stabilized by USP7-mediated deubiquitination. Lysine 104-110 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 33-60 32243810-4 2020 We show that IFITM3 ubiquitination at lysine 24 is crucial for VCP binding, trafficking, turnover, and engagement with incoming virus particles. Lysine 38-44 interferon induced transmembrane protein 3 Homo sapiens 13-19 32444594-1 2020 The lysine acetyltransferases type 3 (KAT3) family members CBP and p300 are important transcriptional co-activators, but their specific functions in adult post-mitotic neurons remain unclear. Lysine 4-10 kynurenine aminotransferase 3 Mus musculus 38-42 32250101-1 2020 Herein, conjugation of the amyloid-beta (Abeta) peptide fragment, Lys-Leu-Val-Phe-Phe (KLVFF, fragment of Abeta16-20) with an unsymmetrical near-infrared (NIR) cyanine-5 (Cy-5) chromophore is achieved using microwave assisted solid phase synthesis on 2-chlorotrityl chloride resin. Lysine 66-69 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 41-46 32453339-3 2020 In this study, we found that the enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), which catalyzes the methylation at lysine 27 of histone H3, is a target of USP7 and is stabilized by USP7-mediated deubiquitination. Lysine 104-110 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 62-66 32477007-11 2020 EZH2-mediated histone 3 trimethylated on lysine 27 (H3K27me3), a marker of silent chromatin conformation, at the FOSB promoter inhibited it expression. Lysine 41-47 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 32930261-7 2020 Furthermore, the observed ApoB and lysine changes indicated that lysine was largely incorporated into ApoB particles during the disease process. Lysine 65-71 apolipoprotein B Rattus norvegicus 26-30 32424115-6 2020 Our results reveal a juxtaposed bipartite electrostatic interaction utilized by the nucleosome to direct RNF168 orientation towards the target lysine residues in proximity to the H2A alpha1-extension helix, which plays an important role in the DDR pathway. Lysine 143-149 BCL2 related protein A1 Homo sapiens 183-189 32930261-7 2020 Furthermore, the observed ApoB and lysine changes indicated that lysine was largely incorporated into ApoB particles during the disease process. Lysine 65-71 apolipoprotein B Rattus norvegicus 102-106 32173363-1 2020 Transcriptional coactivators p300 and CBP catalyze the acetylation of lysine residues in histone proteins. Lysine 70-76 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 38-41 32440219-2 2020 WD repeat domain 5 (WDR5) belongs to the components of the lysine methyltransferase complex. Lysine 59-65 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 0-18 32440219-2 2020 WD repeat domain 5 (WDR5) belongs to the components of the lysine methyltransferase complex. Lysine 59-65 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 20-24 32314924-1 2020 Histone acetyltransferase (HAT) p300 and its paralog CBP acetylate histone lysine side chains and play critical roles in regulating gene transcription. Lysine 75-81 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 53-56 32249212-0 2020 SUMOylation of the transcription factor ZFHX3 at Lys-2806 requires SAE1, UBC9 and PIAS2 and enhances its stability and function in cell proliferation. Lysine 49-52 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 2 Homo sapiens 82-87 32213532-8 2020 Finally, upregulation of the distal Adh transcript led to the enrichment of histone 3 lysine 36 trimethylation over the Adh proximal promoter. Lysine 86-92 Alcohol dehydrogenase Drosophila melanogaster 36-39 31987833-0 2020 l-lysine confers neuroprotection by suppressing inflammatory response via microRNA-575/PTEN signaling after mouse intracerebral hemorrhage injury. Lysine 0-8 phosphatase and tensin homolog Mus musculus 87-91 31987833-7 2020 Consistent with the role of PTEN in regulating inflammatory response, we find that PTEN inhibition promotes M2 microglial polarization and suppresses pro-inflammatory response in mouse ICH injury, which contribute to the neuroprotective effect of l-lysine. Lysine 247-255 phosphatase and tensin homolog Mus musculus 28-32 31987833-7 2020 Consistent with the role of PTEN in regulating inflammatory response, we find that PTEN inhibition promotes M2 microglial polarization and suppresses pro-inflammatory response in mouse ICH injury, which contribute to the neuroprotective effect of l-lysine. Lysine 247-255 phosphatase and tensin homolog Mus musculus 83-87 31987833-8 2020 Moreover, our results reveal that microRNA-575 directly suppressed PTEN to promote M2 microglial polarization and mediate the neuroprotective effect of l-lysine in ICH injury. Lysine 152-160 phosphatase and tensin homolog Mus musculus 67-71 31987833-9 2020 Together, our results suggest that l-lysine confers neuroprotection after ICH injury through enhancing M2 microglial polarization and reducing inflammatory response, which is mediated by microRNA-575 upregulation and subsequent PTEN downregulation. Lysine 35-43 phosphatase and tensin homolog Mus musculus 228-232 31883159-4 2020 Both SWI3B and HDA6 maintain transposon silencing by decreasing histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation, but increasing histone H3 lysine 9 di-methylation, DNA methylation and nucleosome occupancy. Lysine 75-81 switch subunit 3 Arabidopsis thaliana 5-10 32338270-0 2020 Lysine inhibits apoptosis in satellite cells to govern skeletal muscle growth via the JAK2-STAT3 pathway. Lysine 0-6 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 91-96 32338270-6 2020 Interestingly, apoptosis was suppressed, and the JAK2-STAT3 pathway was reactivated after Lys re-supplementation. Lysine 90-93 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 54-59 32338270-8 2020 Moreover, the JAK2-STAT3 pathway was reactivated by Lys re-supplementation and suppressed cell apoptosis, and this effect was inhibited after treatment with Tyrphostin B42 (AG 490). Lysine 52-55 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 19-24 32338270-9 2020 In conclusion, we found that Lys inhibits apoptosis in SCs to govern skeletal muscle growth via the JAK2-STAT3 pathway. Lysine 29-32 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 105-110 32227584-5 2020 Further analysis of epigenetic changes in CF revealed that overexpressed PI16 decreases the nuclear level of histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1) after angiotensin II treatment, resulting in increased histone 3 acetylation in K18 and K27 lysine. Lysine 231-237 peptidase inhibitor 16 Mus musculus 73-77 32205424-5 2020 Further, using a myeloid-specific mixed-lineage leukemia 1 (MLL1) knockout (Mll1f/fLyz2Cre+ ), we determined that MLL1 drives Tlr4 expression in diabetic macrophages by regulating levels of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation on the Tlr4 promoter. Lysine 201-207 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 126-130 32323799-10 2020 PLCepsilon depletion also increased the presence of histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation in the PARP1 promoter region, suggesting increased methylation of the PARP1 gene and thus resulting in reduced expression of PARP1. Lysine 63-69 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 95-100 31883159-4 2020 Both SWI3B and HDA6 maintain transposon silencing by decreasing histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation, but increasing histone H3 lysine 9 di-methylation, DNA methylation and nucleosome occupancy. Lysine 123-129 switch subunit 3 Arabidopsis thaliana 5-10 32346159-2 2021 Heterozygous variants of SETD1A involved in histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methylation were previously identified in individuals with schizophrenia. Lysine 55-61 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 25-31 32088946-6 2020 The largest difference between eukaryotic and prokaryotic IleRS enzymes is closure of the active site pocket by Phe55 in the HIGH loop; Arg410 in the CP core loop; and the second Lys in the KMSKR loop. Lysine 179-182 isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 58-63 32373130-8 2020 The chromatin immunoprecipitation assay showed that IFNgamma stimulation increased the acetylation of histone H3 lysine 27, which is important for conversion to euchromatin, as well as the trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 levels in the CIITA promoter IV (p-IV) region, but both were suppressed in the group stimulated with IFNgamma after rM180 treatment. Lysine 113-119 interferon gamma Mus musculus 52-60 32354117-6 2020 USP20 specifically binds to p62 and acts as a positive regulator for NF-kappaB activation by TNFalpha through deubiquitinating lysine 48 (K48)-linked polyubiquitination, eventually contributing to cell survival. Lysine 127-133 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 69-78 32341358-3 2020 Here we show that RNF40, a histone H2B lysine 120 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase, is specifically required for early reprogramming during induced pluripotency. Lysine 39-45 ring finger protein 40 Homo sapiens 18-23 32324495-3 2020 The BETs (bromodomain and extraterminal-containing protein family), which includes BRD2, BRD3, and BRD4 and the testis-restricted BRDT, are epigenetic reader proteins that bind to specific acetylated lysine residues on histone tails where they facilitate the assembly of transcription complexes including transcription factors and transcriptional machinery like RNA Polymerase II. Lysine 200-206 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 99-103 32373130-8 2020 The chromatin immunoprecipitation assay showed that IFNgamma stimulation increased the acetylation of histone H3 lysine 27, which is important for conversion to euchromatin, as well as the trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 levels in the CIITA promoter IV (p-IV) region, but both were suppressed in the group stimulated with IFNgamma after rM180 treatment. Lysine 218-224 interferon gamma Mus musculus 52-60 32112098-3 2020 MORC2 is acetylated by the acetyltransferase NAT10 at lysine 767 (K767Ac) and this process is counteracted by the deacetylase SIRT2 under unperturbed conditions. Lysine 54-60 N-acetyltransferase 10 Homo sapiens 45-50 32317327-0 2020 X-Linked RNA-Binding Motif Protein Modulates HIV-1 Infection of CD4+ T Cells by Maintaining the Trimethylation of Histone H3 Lysine 9 at the Downstream Region of the 5" Long Terminal Repeat of HIV Proviral DNA. Lysine 125-131 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 31891777-5 2020 We found that WRKY53 is post-translationally modified by lysine acetylation at multiple sites, some of which are removed by HDA9, resulting in inhibition of WRKY53 transcription activity. Lysine 57-63 histone deacetylase 9 Arabidopsis thaliana 124-128 32061389-2 2020 Lysine acetylation is required to mediate activation of p53. Lysine 0-6 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 56-59 32061389-6 2020 We found that not all lysine residues are equally capable of promoting p53"s functions. Lysine 22-28 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 71-74 32207962-1 2020 The residue lysine 28 (K28) is known to form an important salt bridge to stabilize the Abeta amyloid structure, and acetylation of lysine 28 (K28) only slows down Abeta42 fibrillization rate but does not affect fibril morphology. Lysine 12-18 keratin 28 Homo sapiens 23-26 32207962-1 2020 The residue lysine 28 (K28) is known to form an important salt bridge to stabilize the Abeta amyloid structure, and acetylation of lysine 28 (K28) only slows down Abeta42 fibrillization rate but does not affect fibril morphology. Lysine 131-137 keratin 28 Homo sapiens 142-145 32326637-4 2020 Several reported CaM interactors lack these anchors but contain Lys/Arg-rich polybasic sequences adjacent to a lipidated N- or C-terminus. Lysine 64-67 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 17-20 32175624-5 2020 Importantly, proteasome inhibition led to the accumulation of TDP-43 ubiquitinated within the nuclear localization signal (NLS) at lysine 95. Lysine 131-137 TAR DNA binding protein Homo sapiens 62-68 32195489-4 2020 Immunoprecipitation assay and Western blot analysis indicated that phloretin could decrease the lysine acetylation of MnSOD and restore its activity by promoting the expression of Sirt3 by increasing the phosphorylation of AMPK (Thr172). Lysine 96-102 superoxide dismutase 2, mitochondrial Mus musculus 118-123 32238799-6 2020 Further, we found that ubiquitin ligase HUWE1 induced the K27-/K29-linked noncanonical ubiquitination of JMJD1A at lysine-918. Lysine 115-121 HECT, UBA and WWE domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 40-45 32235597-5 2020 Inhibiting ubiquitination by mutating all of the A3H lysines increased the expression of haplotypes III and IV, but these stabilized forms of haplotype III and IV had a strict nuclear localization, and did not incorporate into virions, nor exhibit antiviral activity. Lysine 53-60 apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3H Homo sapiens 49-52 32071397-1 2020 The ubiquitously transcribed tetratricopeptide repeat on X chromosome (UTX) is a major histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase and the mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) proteins are the H3K4 methyltransferases. Lysine 98-104 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 71-74 32122997-4 2020 Peptide scan analyses led to the discovery of a peptide containing methyl lysines recognized by a mAb that binds to native HBHA ~100-fold better than to rHBHA-Ms This peptide was also recognized by T cells from latently infected humans, as evidenced by IFN-gamma release upon peptide stimulation. Lysine 74-81 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 253-262 32296174-2 2020 Here we report that deficiency in SETDB1, a histone methyltransferase that mediates the trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 9, participates in the pathogenesis of IBD. Lysine 120-126 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 34-40 32244385-3 2020 The upregulated expression of disruptor of telomeric silencing 1-like (DOT1L), a histone methyltransferase specific for the histone H3 lysine 79 residue (H3K79), is strongly correlated with TNBC cell aggressiveness. Lysine 135-141 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 71-76 32235505-2 2020 DHS catalyses the transfer of a 4-aminobutyl moiety of polyamine spermidine to a specific lysine of eukaryotic translation factor 5A (eIF5A) precursor in a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD)-dependent manner. Lysine 90-96 deoxyhypusine synthase Homo sapiens 0-3 32215184-1 2020 The histone 3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methyltransferase (HMT) DOT1L is known to play a critical role for growth and survival of MLL-rearranged leukemia. Lysine 14-20 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 56-61 32097010-2 2020 The most promising PSMA-targeted agents in the clinical phase are based on the Lys-urea-Glu motif, in which Lys and Glu are alpha-(l)-amino acids. Lysine 79-82 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 32232156-5 2020 The stability and catalytic function of DUSP6 are maintained through conjugation of small ubiquitin-like modifier-1 (SUMO1) and SUMO2/3 at lysine-234 (K234), which is disrupted during oxidation through transcriptional up-regulation of SUMO-deconjugating enzyme, SENP1, causing DUSP6 degradation by ubiquitin-proteasome. Lysine 139-145 small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 Mus musculus 84-115 32232156-5 2020 The stability and catalytic function of DUSP6 are maintained through conjugation of small ubiquitin-like modifier-1 (SUMO1) and SUMO2/3 at lysine-234 (K234), which is disrupted during oxidation through transcriptional up-regulation of SUMO-deconjugating enzyme, SENP1, causing DUSP6 degradation by ubiquitin-proteasome. Lysine 139-145 small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 Mus musculus 117-122 32232156-5 2020 The stability and catalytic function of DUSP6 are maintained through conjugation of small ubiquitin-like modifier-1 (SUMO1) and SUMO2/3 at lysine-234 (K234), which is disrupted during oxidation through transcriptional up-regulation of SUMO-deconjugating enzyme, SENP1, causing DUSP6 degradation by ubiquitin-proteasome. Lysine 139-145 small ubiquitin-like modifier 2 Mus musculus 128-135 32244917-3 2020 Here, we showed a redox-dependent destabilization induced in human cytochrome c by substituting Phe82-conserved amino acid and a key actor in cytochrome c intermolecular interactions-with a Lys residue. Lysine 190-193 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 67-79 32244917-3 2020 Here, we showed a redox-dependent destabilization induced in human cytochrome c by substituting Phe82-conserved amino acid and a key actor in cytochrome c intermolecular interactions-with a Lys residue. Lysine 190-193 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 142-154 32081062-12 2020 Lys (K) 63-linked ubiquitination modulated by Ube2v1 expression enhanced protein aggregation and contributed to Ube2v1"s function in regulating protein aggregate formation. Lysine 0-3 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V1 Rattus norvegicus 46-52 32081062-12 2020 Lys (K) 63-linked ubiquitination modulated by Ube2v1 expression enhanced protein aggregation and contributed to Ube2v1"s function in regulating protein aggregate formation. Lysine 0-3 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V1 Rattus norvegicus 112-118 32011145-1 2020 Trypsin and thrombin, structurally similar serine proteases, recognize different substrates; thrombin cleaves after Arg, whereas trypsin cleaves after Lys/Arg. Lysine 151-154 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 12-20 32011145-1 2020 Trypsin and thrombin, structurally similar serine proteases, recognize different substrates; thrombin cleaves after Arg, whereas trypsin cleaves after Lys/Arg. Lysine 151-154 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 93-101 32265653-4 2020 First, mutational analysis of CD4-MX-helix chimeric proteins showed that the Golgi retention signal was dependent on both the amphipathic nature of the MX-helix and on specific lysine residues (betaK353 and deltaK351). Lysine 177-183 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 30-33 31935506-2 2020 Studies have determined that pathogenic variants of the lysine-specific methyltransferase 2D (KMT2D) and lysine-specific demethylase 6A (KDM6A) genes are the major causes of KS. Lysine 56-62 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 137-142 31846690-7 2020 A set of 10 lysine residues on human serum albumin are labeled by tabun derivatives in vitro, with K525 (K*QTALVELVK) and K199 (LK*CASLQK) peptides displaying the most reactivity. Lysine 12-18 albumin Homo sapiens 37-50 32176739-4 2020 Here, we report that EBNA1 contains two SUMO-interacting motifs (SIM2 and SIM3), and mutation of SIM2, but not SIM3, dramatically disrupts the EBNA1 dimerization, while SIM3 contributes to the polySUMO2 modification of EBNA1 at lysine 477 in vitro. Lysine 228-234 EBNA-1 Human gammaherpesvirus 4 21-26 31846690-10 2020 Molecular simulation of the tabun-albumin interaction using structural analysis and molecular docking provided theoretical evidence supporting lysine residue reactivity to phosphonylation by tabun derivatives. Lysine 143-149 albumin Homo sapiens 34-41 32183142-2 2020 The structure-activity relationship of branched H-Lys(hArg)-Dab-Dhp-Arg-OH sequence analogues, modified with Cys-Asp or Cys at N-terminal amino acids (Lys, hArg), in VEGF-A165/Neuropilin-1 complex inhibition is presented. Lysine 50-53 dihydropyrimidinase Homo sapiens 64-67 31948749-4 2020 In addition, we observed that WDR5 promoted the binding of Myc to CARM1 promoter by interacting with Myc and inducing histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3). Lysine 128-134 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 30-34 32024693-6 2020 ChIP results indicated increased enrichment of histone 3 at lysine 9 dimethylation, a G9a-catalyzed repressive histone mark, at the promoter regions of the CB1R genes. Lysine 60-66 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Rattus norvegicus 86-89 32219097-8 2020 Interestingly, oral administration of seven essential amino acids (EAAs; valine, leucine, isoleucine, lysine, phenylalanine, histidine, and tryptophan) to LPD mice, which can be a source of neurotransmitters, reversed those behavioral changes. Lysine 102-108 acyl-CoA synthetase bubblegum family member 1 Mus musculus 155-158 32292498-15 2020 Increased levels of SIRT1 reduced nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) activity by decreasing the level of acetylation of Lysine 310, as well as inhibiting tumor necrosis factor-alpha (Tnf-alpha) and interleukin 1 (IL-1) expressions. Lysine 119-125 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 57-66 32182705-0 2020 Stimulation of Fibronectin Matrix Assembly by Lysine Acetylation. Lysine 46-52 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 15-26 31875226-5 2020 STAU1 dsRNA binding domain (dsRBD) 4 interacts with two pyrimidines and one purine from the minor groove side via helix alpha1, the beta1-beta2 loop anchors the dsRBD at the end of the dsRNA and lysines in helix alpha2 bind to the phosphodiester backbone from the major groove side. Lysine 195-202 BCL2 related protein A1 Homo sapiens 132-137 31512982-5 2020 We found a parallel increase in the acetylation of lysines 9 and 14 of H3 in induced genes during stress, which was largely dependent on Hog1 at the genome-wide level. Lysine 51-58 mitogen-activated protein kinase HOG1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 137-141 31811908-4 2020 Acetylation of AFP at lysines 194, 211, and 242 increased the stability of AFP protein by decreasing its ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Lysine 22-29 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 15-18 31811908-4 2020 Acetylation of AFP at lysines 194, 211, and 242 increased the stability of AFP protein by decreasing its ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Lysine 22-29 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 75-78 31875226-5 2020 STAU1 dsRNA binding domain (dsRBD) 4 interacts with two pyrimidines and one purine from the minor groove side via helix alpha1, the beta1-beta2 loop anchors the dsRBD at the end of the dsRNA and lysines in helix alpha2 bind to the phosphodiester backbone from the major groove side. Lysine 195-202 BCL2 related protein A1 Homo sapiens 120-126 31482666-1 2020 A reengineered human cellular retinol binding protein II (hCRBPII), a 15-kDa protein belonging to the intracellular lipid binding protein (iLBP) family, generates a highly fluorescent red pigment through the covalent linkage of a merocyanine aldehyde to an active site lysine residue. Lysine 269-275 retinol binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 21-56 31482666-1 2020 A reengineered human cellular retinol binding protein II (hCRBPII), a 15-kDa protein belonging to the intracellular lipid binding protein (iLBP) family, generates a highly fluorescent red pigment through the covalent linkage of a merocyanine aldehyde to an active site lysine residue. Lysine 269-275 retinol binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 58-65 31531877-8 2020 CBP immediately evoked KDM2B acetylation at lysine residue 765 in colon cancer cells. Lysine 44-50 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 0-3 31873223-6 2020 Consequently, a basic triad unique to UBE2T engages a structured acidic patch near the target lysine on FANCD2. Lysine 94-100 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 T Homo sapiens 38-43 32184802-9 2020 PLOD1 and SETD7 genes were involved with lysine degradation in low feed efficient group in Landrace, while high feed efficient group pointed to genes underpinning valine, leucine, isoleucine degradation, and fatty acid elongation. Lysine 41-47 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Sus scrofa 10-15 32111831-0 2020 High-resolution snapshots of human N-myristoyltransferase in action illuminate a mechanism promoting N-terminal Lys and Gly myristoylation. Lysine 112-115 N-myristoyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 35-57 31875226-5 2020 STAU1 dsRNA binding domain (dsRBD) 4 interacts with two pyrimidines and one purine from the minor groove side via helix alpha1, the beta1-beta2 loop anchors the dsRBD at the end of the dsRNA and lysines in helix alpha2 bind to the phosphodiester backbone from the major groove side. Lysine 195-202 glycoprotein hormone subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 138-143 32111831-4 2020 We demonstrate that this mechanism further supports efficient and unprecedented myristoylation of an N-terminal lysine side chain, providing evidence that NMT acts both as N-terminal-lysine and glycine myristoyltransferase. Lysine 112-118 N-myristoyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 155-158 31875226-5 2020 STAU1 dsRNA binding domain (dsRBD) 4 interacts with two pyrimidines and one purine from the minor groove side via helix alpha1, the beta1-beta2 loop anchors the dsRBD at the end of the dsRNA and lysines in helix alpha2 bind to the phosphodiester backbone from the major groove side. Lysine 195-202 glycoprotein hormone subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 212-218 32120841-5 2020 In the present study, we identified the specific NTD of RORalpha2 that enhances prostate tumor progression and proliferation via lysine methylation-mediated recruitment of coactivator complex pontin/Tip60. Lysine 129-135 RuvB like AAA ATPase 1 Homo sapiens 192-198 32101556-2 2020 A peptide from C-terminus of interferon alpha1, conjugated to palmitoyl-lysine for cell penetration, denoted as IFNalpha-C, was tested for its anti-inflammatory properties in ARPE-19 cells, followed by testing in a mouse model of EAU. Lysine 72-78 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 29-46 32016207-1 2020 Combining NMR, mass spectrometry, AlphaLISA and cell assays, we discovered a compound C1 that binds C-terminal juxtamembrane lysines at the transmembrane domain of the amyloid precursor protein (APPTM) and inhibits gamma-secretase production of amyloid-beta with muM IC50. Lysine 125-132 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 168-193 32101556-2 2020 A peptide from C-terminus of interferon alpha1, conjugated to palmitoyl-lysine for cell penetration, denoted as IFNalpha-C, was tested for its anti-inflammatory properties in ARPE-19 cells, followed by testing in a mouse model of EAU. Lysine 72-78 interferon alpha 10 Homo sapiens 112-122 32103017-2 2020 Unexpectedly, we find that human N-terminal glycine myristoyltransferases (NMT) 1 and 2 can efficiently myristoylate specific lysine residues. Lysine 126-132 N-myristoyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 33-87 31636385-2 2020 Overexpression of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), the major histone H3 lysine 27 methyltransferase, has been connected to prostate cancer malignancy. Lysine 75-81 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 18-45 32093281-7 2020 Additionally, the protein stability and transcriptional activity of p53 in TFAM knockdown tumor cells was attenuated, and this was associated with decreased acetylation, especially the acetylation of lysine 382 of p53. Lysine 200-206 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 68-71 32093281-7 2020 Additionally, the protein stability and transcriptional activity of p53 in TFAM knockdown tumor cells was attenuated, and this was associated with decreased acetylation, especially the acetylation of lysine 382 of p53. Lysine 200-206 transcription factor A, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 75-79 32093281-7 2020 Additionally, the protein stability and transcriptional activity of p53 in TFAM knockdown tumor cells was attenuated, and this was associated with decreased acetylation, especially the acetylation of lysine 382 of p53. Lysine 200-206 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 214-217 31732298-5 2020 Notably, miR24-2 inhibits histone deacetylase HDAC3 through miR675, which promotes the acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16. Lysine 116-122 microRNA 675 Homo sapiens 60-66 32101753-3 2020 NEDD4-1 undergoes lysine 29 (K29)-linked auto-ubiquitination at K1279 and serves as a scaffold for recruiting the ubiquitin-specific protease 13 (USP13) to form an NEDD4-1-USP13 deubiquitination complex, which subsequently stabilizes VPS34 to promote autophagy through removing the K48-linked poly-ubiquitin chains from VPS34 at K419. Lysine 18-24 ubiquitin specific peptidase 13 Homo sapiens 114-144 32101753-3 2020 NEDD4-1 undergoes lysine 29 (K29)-linked auto-ubiquitination at K1279 and serves as a scaffold for recruiting the ubiquitin-specific protease 13 (USP13) to form an NEDD4-1-USP13 deubiquitination complex, which subsequently stabilizes VPS34 to promote autophagy through removing the K48-linked poly-ubiquitin chains from VPS34 at K419. Lysine 18-24 ubiquitin specific peptidase 13 Homo sapiens 146-151 32101753-3 2020 NEDD4-1 undergoes lysine 29 (K29)-linked auto-ubiquitination at K1279 and serves as a scaffold for recruiting the ubiquitin-specific protease 13 (USP13) to form an NEDD4-1-USP13 deubiquitination complex, which subsequently stabilizes VPS34 to promote autophagy through removing the K48-linked poly-ubiquitin chains from VPS34 at K419. Lysine 18-24 ubiquitin specific peptidase 13 Homo sapiens 172-177 32140850-1 2020 BACKGROUND: The positron emission tomography (PET) ligand 68Ga-Glu-urea-Lys(Ahx)-HBED-CC (68Ga-PSMA-11) targets the prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA), upregulated in prostate cancer cells. Lysine 72-75 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 116-150 32140850-1 2020 BACKGROUND: The positron emission tomography (PET) ligand 68Ga-Glu-urea-Lys(Ahx)-HBED-CC (68Ga-PSMA-11) targets the prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA), upregulated in prostate cancer cells. Lysine 72-75 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 95-99 32078691-5 2020 The most frequent mutation in DIPG is a lysine to methionine (K27M) mutation that occurs on H3F3A and HIST1H3B/C, genes encoding histone variants. Lysine 40-46 H3 clustered histone 2 Homo sapiens 102-110 31914406-6 2020 We note that enrichment of NCOA3, which has histone acetyltransferase activity, is associated with histone 3 Lys-27 acetylation (H3K27ac) at the LPAR6 locus in response to HGF treatment, indicating that NCOA3 transcriptionally regulates LPAR6 through the HGF signaling cascade. Lysine 109-112 lysophosphatidic acid receptor 6 Mus musculus 145-150 31914406-6 2020 We note that enrichment of NCOA3, which has histone acetyltransferase activity, is associated with histone 3 Lys-27 acetylation (H3K27ac) at the LPAR6 locus in response to HGF treatment, indicating that NCOA3 transcriptionally regulates LPAR6 through the HGF signaling cascade. Lysine 109-112 lysophosphatidic acid receptor 6 Mus musculus 237-242 31408253-2 2020 The histone mark histone 3 lysine 4 acetylation (H3K4Ac) is observed in the promoter regions of various EMT marker genes (eg, CDH1 and VIM). Lysine 27-33 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 126-130 31636385-2 2020 Overexpression of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), the major histone H3 lysine 27 methyltransferase, has been connected to prostate cancer malignancy. Lysine 75-81 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 47-51 31271662-2 2020 Here we focused on the catalytic Jumonji domain of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) demethylase JMJD1C to screen for potential small molecular modulators from 149,519 natural products and 33,765 Chinese medicine components via virtual screening. Lysine 62-68 jumonji domain containing 1C Homo sapiens 90-96 32206572-9 2020 Besides pathogenic variants of BAP1, rare missense variants were found in genes encoding lysine-specific histone methyltransferase SETD2 and SETDB1 and genes encoding subunits of the mSWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex. Lysine 89-95 BRCA1 associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 31-35 31830521-9 2020 By further mechanistic analysis, we demonstrated that knockdown of LSD1 prevented fibroblast--to-myofibroblast differentiation and subsequent pulmonary fibrosis by suppressing TGF-beta1/Smad3 signaling pathway through modulation of a balance between histone H3 lysine 9 methylation and histone H3 lysine 4 methylation. Lysine 261-267 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 67-71 31830521-9 2020 By further mechanistic analysis, we demonstrated that knockdown of LSD1 prevented fibroblast--to-myofibroblast differentiation and subsequent pulmonary fibrosis by suppressing TGF-beta1/Smad3 signaling pathway through modulation of a balance between histone H3 lysine 9 methylation and histone H3 lysine 4 methylation. Lysine 297-303 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 67-71 32206572-9 2020 Besides pathogenic variants of BAP1, rare missense variants were found in genes encoding lysine-specific histone methyltransferase SETD2 and SETDB1 and genes encoding subunits of the mSWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex. Lysine 89-95 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 141-147 31535851-10 2020 Adduct formation with different hepatic and plasma proteins was investigated by LC-MS/MS and adducts between pazopanib or sunitinib aldehyde derivatives and lysine residues on both CYP3A4 and plasma proteins were indeed shown for the first time. Lysine 157-163 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 181-187 31664507-5 2020 Furthermore, the hydrogen bonding between the interfacial oxygen atoms of CeO2 and lysine residues of the cytochrome c in bacteria yields excellent extracellular electron transfer efficiency. Lysine 83-89 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 106-118 31744885-9 2020 Mechanistically, SIRT6 bound to and repressed the expression of key TGF-beta signaling genes by deacetylating SMAD family member 3 (SMAD3) and Lys-9 and Lys-56 in histone 3. Lysine 143-146 sirtuin 6 Mus musculus 17-22 31744885-9 2020 Mechanistically, SIRT6 bound to and repressed the expression of key TGF-beta signaling genes by deacetylating SMAD family member 3 (SMAD3) and Lys-9 and Lys-56 in histone 3. Lysine 153-156 sirtuin 6 Mus musculus 17-22 31792055-0 2020 High-affinity binding of plasminogen-activator inhibitor 1 complexes to LDL receptor-related protein 1 requires lysines 80, 88, and 207. Lysine 112-119 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 72-102 31792055-5 2020 Chemical modification of PAI-1 confirmed an essential requirement of lysine residues in PAI-1 for the interactions of both PAI-1 and uPA:PAI-1 complexes with LRP1. Lysine 69-75 plasminogen activator, urokinase Homo sapiens 133-136 31792055-5 2020 Chemical modification of PAI-1 confirmed an essential requirement of lysine residues in PAI-1 for the interactions of both PAI-1 and uPA:PAI-1 complexes with LRP1. Lysine 69-75 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 158-162 31792055-9 2020 Mutational analysis revealed an overlap between LRP1 binding and binding of a small-molecule inhibitor of PAI-1, CDE-096, confirming an important role for Lys-207 in the interaction of PAI-1 with LRP1 and of the orientations of Lys-207, -88, and -80 for the interaction of uPA:PAI-1 complexes with LRP1. Lysine 155-158 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 48-52 31792055-9 2020 Mutational analysis revealed an overlap between LRP1 binding and binding of a small-molecule inhibitor of PAI-1, CDE-096, confirming an important role for Lys-207 in the interaction of PAI-1 with LRP1 and of the orientations of Lys-207, -88, and -80 for the interaction of uPA:PAI-1 complexes with LRP1. Lysine 155-158 plasminogen activator, urokinase Homo sapiens 273-276 31909745-2 2020 TRX from the extremely halophilic archaeon Halobacterium salinarum NRC-1 (HsTRX-A), which has the highest acidic residue content [(Asp + Glu)/(Arg + Lys + His) = 9.0] among known TRXs, was chosen to elucidate the catalytic mechanism and evolutionary characteristics associated with haloadaptation. Lysine 149-152 thioredoxin family protein Halobacterium salinarum NRC-1 0-3 31678591-2 2020 Although lysine residue at 72 (K72) of Cyt c plays an important role in the Cyt c-Apaf-1 interaction, the underlying mechanism of interaction between Cyt c and Apaf-1 is still not clearly defined. Lysine 9-15 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 39-44 31678591-2 2020 Although lysine residue at 72 (K72) of Cyt c plays an important role in the Cyt c-Apaf-1 interaction, the underlying mechanism of interaction between Cyt c and Apaf-1 is still not clearly defined. Lysine 9-15 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 76-81 31678591-2 2020 Although lysine residue at 72 (K72) of Cyt c plays an important role in the Cyt c-Apaf-1 interaction, the underlying mechanism of interaction between Cyt c and Apaf-1 is still not clearly defined. Lysine 9-15 apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 Homo sapiens 82-88 31678591-2 2020 Although lysine residue at 72 (K72) of Cyt c plays an important role in the Cyt c-Apaf-1 interaction, the underlying mechanism of interaction between Cyt c and Apaf-1 is still not clearly defined. Lysine 9-15 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 76-81 31678591-3 2020 Here we identified multiple lysine residues including K72, which are also known to interact with ATP, to play a key role in Cyt c-Apaf-1 interaction. Lysine 28-34 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 124-129 31678591-3 2020 Here we identified multiple lysine residues including K72, which are also known to interact with ATP, to play a key role in Cyt c-Apaf-1 interaction. Lysine 28-34 apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 Homo sapiens 130-136 31678591-11 2020 These findings suggest important role for lysine residues of Cyt c and nucleotides in the regulation of apoptosome-dependent apoptotic cell death as well as demonstrate how these mutations and nucleotides may have a pivotal role in human diseases such as cancer. Lysine 42-48 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 61-66 31914665-1 2020 A glutamic acid to lysine (E40K) residue substitution in superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) is associated with canine degenerative myelopathy: the only naturally occurring large animal model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Lysine 19-25 superoxide dismutase 1 Canis lupus familiaris 57-79 31370726-0 2020 Lysine methyltransferase SETD6 modifies histones on a glycine-lysine motif. Lysine 62-68 SET domain containing 6, protein lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 25-30 32305562-10 2020 Moreover, our molecular data further demonstrated that Sirt6 deacetylates Smad3 at key lysine residues K333 and K378 and attenuates its transcriptional activity induced by TGFbeta in the hepatic stellate cells. Lysine 87-93 sirtuin 6 Mus musculus 55-60 31914665-1 2020 A glutamic acid to lysine (E40K) residue substitution in superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) is associated with canine degenerative myelopathy: the only naturally occurring large animal model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Lysine 19-25 superoxide dismutase 1 Canis lupus familiaris 81-85 31713888-1 2020 The CREB-binding protein (CBP) pathway plays an important role in transcription and activity of acetyltransferase that acetylates lysine residues of histones and nonhistone proteins. Lysine 130-136 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 4-24 31222801-0 2020 Hepatocyte TNF Receptor-Associated Factor 6 Aggravates Hepatic Inflammation and Fibrosis by Promoting Lysine 6-Linked Polyubiquitination of Apoptosis Signal-Regulating Kinase 1. Lysine 102-108 TNF receptor-associated factor 6 Mus musculus 11-43 31222801-5 2020 Here, we further demonstrated that tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) promotes lysine 6 (Lys6)-linked polyubiquitination and subsequent activation of ASK1 to trigger the release of robust proinflammatory and profibrotic factors in hepatocytes, which, in turn, drive HSC activation and hepatic fibrosis. Lysine 103-109 TNF receptor-associated factor 6 Mus musculus 35-85 31222801-5 2020 Here, we further demonstrated that tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) promotes lysine 6 (Lys6)-linked polyubiquitination and subsequent activation of ASK1 to trigger the release of robust proinflammatory and profibrotic factors in hepatocytes, which, in turn, drive HSC activation and hepatic fibrosis. Lysine 103-109 TNF receptor-associated factor 6 Mus musculus 87-92 31407364-1 2020 SET domain-containing protein 2 (SETD2), the protein of regulating trimethylation status of histone H3 at lysine 36 (H3K36), participates in the maintenance of chromatin architecture, transcription elongation, genome stability, and other biological events. Lysine 106-112 SET domain containing 2 Mus musculus 0-31 31407364-1 2020 SET domain-containing protein 2 (SETD2), the protein of regulating trimethylation status of histone H3 at lysine 36 (H3K36), participates in the maintenance of chromatin architecture, transcription elongation, genome stability, and other biological events. Lysine 106-112 SET domain containing 2 Mus musculus 33-38 31201358-3 2020 Here, we report that histone 3 lysine 27 demethylase KDM6A (UTX) is targeted by inactivating mutations and mutation-independent regulation in relapsed AML. Lysine 31-37 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 53-58 31201358-3 2020 Here, we report that histone 3 lysine 27 demethylase KDM6A (UTX) is targeted by inactivating mutations and mutation-independent regulation in relapsed AML. Lysine 31-37 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 60-63 31713888-1 2020 The CREB-binding protein (CBP) pathway plays an important role in transcription and activity of acetyltransferase that acetylates lysine residues of histones and nonhistone proteins. Lysine 130-136 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 26-29 32008421-0 2020 Patent spotlight: small-molecule lysine acetyltransferase inhibitors (KATi). Lysine 33-39 kynurenine aminotransferase 1 Homo sapiens 70-74 31462706-1 2020 Oxidation of H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4ox) by lysyl oxidase-like 2 (LOXL2) generates an H3 modification with an unknown physiological function. Lysine 19-25 lysyl oxidase like 2 Homo sapiens 40-60 31462706-1 2020 Oxidation of H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4ox) by lysyl oxidase-like 2 (LOXL2) generates an H3 modification with an unknown physiological function. Lysine 19-25 lysyl oxidase like 2 Homo sapiens 62-67 31576013-7 2020 Further investigation revealed that SIRT1 deacetylates and stabilizes GLI2 protein at lysine 757 and consequentially activates the Hh signaling, and itself serves as a direct target of Hh signaling to format a positive regulating loop. Lysine 86-92 GLI family zinc finger 2 Homo sapiens 70-74 32008421-2 2020 Here, the patent landscape surrounding lysine acetyltransferase inhibitors (KATi or HATi), with a focus on small-molecule compounds, is outlined and assessed. Lysine 39-45 kynurenine aminotransferase 1 Homo sapiens 76-80 31576654-2 2019 The lysine methyltransferase, SETDB1, is one of the enzymes responsible for the methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9) and plays a key role in H3K9 trimethylation-mediated silencing of genes and retrotransposons. Lysine 4-10 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 30-36 31002112-10 2019 Further analysis confirmed that lysines 381, 382, 386 of p53 are the key sites for the ubiquitination modification of SMYD3 to p53. Lysine 32-39 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 57-60 31002112-10 2019 Further analysis confirmed that lysines 381, 382, 386 of p53 are the key sites for the ubiquitination modification of SMYD3 to p53. Lysine 32-39 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 127-130 31529537-3 2019 This highly polar and unstable compound forms a remarkably stable Schiff base with a lysine residue in the protein MR1 expressed in antigen-presenting cells. Lysine 85-91 major histocompatibility complex, class I-related Homo sapiens 115-118 31642121-5 2020 Using this tool, we have identified a putative domain enriched in hydrophilic and disorder-promoting residues (Pro, Ser, and Thr) and depleted in positive charges (Arg and Lys) bordering the folded DNA-binding domains of several transcription factors (p53, GCR, NAC46, MYB28, and MYB29). Lysine 172-175 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 252-255 31642121-5 2020 Using this tool, we have identified a putative domain enriched in hydrophilic and disorder-promoting residues (Pro, Ser, and Thr) and depleted in positive charges (Arg and Lys) bordering the folded DNA-binding domains of several transcription factors (p53, GCR, NAC46, MYB28, and MYB29). Lysine 172-175 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 257-260 31725295-0 2019 Kinetic Optimization of Lysine-Targeting Covalent Inhibitors of HSP72. Lysine 24-30 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 1A Homo sapiens 64-69 31725295-3 2019 We have recently reported our discovery that lysine-56 in the difficult-to-drug target HSP72 could form a covalent bond with a small-molecule inhibitor. Lysine 45-51 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 1A Homo sapiens 87-92 31856708-8 2019 The ZNF746 protein segment encoded by exons 5 and 6 boosted repressor potency, potentially due to the presence of an acceptor lysine for sumoylation at K189. Lysine 126-132 zinc finger protein 746 Homo sapiens 4-10 31131878-2 2019 The histone methyltransferase SETDB1 catalyzes the addition of methyl groups to histone H3 at lysine 9. Lysine 94-100 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 30-36 31576654-2 2019 The lysine methyltransferase, SETDB1, is one of the enzymes responsible for the methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9) and plays a key role in H3K9 trimethylation-mediated silencing of genes and retrotransposons. Lysine 109-115 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 30-36 30856481-1 2019 The paralogous transcriptional co-activators CBP and p300 (aka KAT3A and KAT3B, respectively) contain a characteristic and promiscuous lysine acetyltransferase (KAT) domain and multiple independent protein-binding domains that enable them to interact with hundreds of proteins, possibly promoting the acetylation of thousands of target lysine residues. Lysine 135-141 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 45-48 31546024-3 2019 Our results indicated that the SUMO1 acceptor site of NRF2 is the conserved lysine residue 110 (K110), and that NRF2 SUMOylation deficiency inhibited tumorigenesis in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Lysine 76-82 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 54-58 30856481-1 2019 The paralogous transcriptional co-activators CBP and p300 (aka KAT3A and KAT3B, respectively) contain a characteristic and promiscuous lysine acetyltransferase (KAT) domain and multiple independent protein-binding domains that enable them to interact with hundreds of proteins, possibly promoting the acetylation of thousands of target lysine residues. Lysine 135-141 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 63-68 30856481-1 2019 The paralogous transcriptional co-activators CBP and p300 (aka KAT3A and KAT3B, respectively) contain a characteristic and promiscuous lysine acetyltransferase (KAT) domain and multiple independent protein-binding domains that enable them to interact with hundreds of proteins, possibly promoting the acetylation of thousands of target lysine residues. Lysine 336-342 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 45-48 30856481-1 2019 The paralogous transcriptional co-activators CBP and p300 (aka KAT3A and KAT3B, respectively) contain a characteristic and promiscuous lysine acetyltransferase (KAT) domain and multiple independent protein-binding domains that enable them to interact with hundreds of proteins, possibly promoting the acetylation of thousands of target lysine residues. Lysine 336-342 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 63-68 31550663-3 2019 Upon protein-protein interaction (PPI) between the catalytic subunit EZH2 and EED, PRC2 primarily methylates lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3), thus modulating the chromatin structure and inducing transcriptional repression. Lysine 109-115 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 69-73 31396854-3 2019 EZH2 can catalyze trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3) and contribute to transcriptional silencing of target genes. Lysine 50-56 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 31422102-4 2019 SETDB1 catalyzes the epigenetic mark of lysine-9 methylation of histone-3. Lysine 40-46 eggless Drosophila melanogaster 0-6 31647887-9 2019 Using chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis, we found that mTOR expression was associated with promoter methylation and an enrichment for mono- and dimethylated histone 3 lys 9 (H3K9). Lysine 39-42 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 60-64 31514090-2 2019 THB1, the protein product of the Chlamydomonas reinhardtii THB1 gene, is a group 1 truncated hemoglobin that uses a lysine residue in the E helix (Lys53, at position E10 by reference to myoglobin) as an iron ligand at neutral pH. Lysine 116-122 uncharacterized protein Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 0-4 30194628-0 2019 An In-Silico Investigation of Key Lysine Residues and Their Selection for Clearing off Abeta and Holo-AbetaPP Through Ubiquitination. Lysine 34-40 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 87-92 31442507-6 2019 The modification system is dependent on lysine 83 (ATPase activity site) and cysteine 169 (zinc binding site) in ThiF and three important substrates, GroEL, PriC, FtsA, were found to be covalently modified by this system in vitro. Lysine 40-46 GroEL Escherichia coli 150-155 31514090-2 2019 THB1, the protein product of the Chlamydomonas reinhardtii THB1 gene, is a group 1 truncated hemoglobin that uses a lysine residue in the E helix (Lys53, at position E10 by reference to myoglobin) as an iron ligand at neutral pH. Lysine 116-122 uncharacterized protein Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 59-63 31514090-4 2019 In THB1, these amino acids would each be expected to convey distinct reactive properties if replacing the native lysine as an axial ligand. Lysine 113-119 uncharacterized protein Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 3-7 31752930-1 2019 EZH2 is the catalytic subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which along with other PRC2 components mediates gene expression suppression via the methylation of Histone H3 at lysine 27. Lysine 188-194 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 31140128-0 2019 Correction to: Tat expression led to increased histone 3 tri-methylation at lysine 27 and contributed to HIV latency in astrocytes through regulation of MeCP2 and Ezh2 expression. Lysine 76-82 methyl-CpG binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 153-158 31140128-0 2019 Correction to: Tat expression led to increased histone 3 tri-methylation at lysine 27 and contributed to HIV latency in astrocytes through regulation of MeCP2 and Ezh2 expression. Lysine 76-82 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 163-167 31885199-7 2019 Instead, we provide evidence that the time-varying acetylation state of p53"s C-terminal lysine residues is critical for gene-specific regulation of stochastic bursting. Lysine 89-95 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 72-75 31752909-8 2019 Although AR sumoylation occurs prior to ubiquitination, the SUMO-acceptor lysine 386 on AR, together with ubiquitin-acceptor lysine 845, contribute to PIAS1/SUMO3-induced AR nuclear export, ubiquitination and subsequent degradation. Lysine 74-80 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 88-90 31752909-8 2019 Although AR sumoylation occurs prior to ubiquitination, the SUMO-acceptor lysine 386 on AR, together with ubiquitin-acceptor lysine 845, contribute to PIAS1/SUMO3-induced AR nuclear export, ubiquitination and subsequent degradation. Lysine 74-80 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 88-90 31752909-9 2019 Moreover, PIAS1 itself is modified by SUMO3 overexpression, and mutation of SUMO-acceptor lysine 117 on PIAS1 can impair AR cytoplasmic distribution, demonstrating the essential role of sumoylated PIAS1 in AR translocation. Lysine 90-96 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 121-123 31752909-9 2019 Moreover, PIAS1 itself is modified by SUMO3 overexpression, and mutation of SUMO-acceptor lysine 117 on PIAS1 can impair AR cytoplasmic distribution, demonstrating the essential role of sumoylated PIAS1 in AR translocation. Lysine 90-96 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 206-208 31752909-10 2019 We further determine that sumoylated PIAS1 interacts with AR lysine 386 and 845 to form a binary complex. Lysine 61-67 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 58-60 31524790-6 2019 DOT1L is a methyltransferase that methylates histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79). Lysine 56-62 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-5 31306746-5 2019 This platform was readily "codified" with respect to both position and extent of methylation at histone 3 lysines 18 and 36 and led to the conclusion that the most readily discernible activity of NSD2 in contact with a nucleosome substrate is dimethylation of histone 3 lysine 36. Lysine 106-113 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 196-200 31306746-5 2019 This platform was readily "codified" with respect to both position and extent of methylation at histone 3 lysines 18 and 36 and led to the conclusion that the most readily discernible activity of NSD2 in contact with a nucleosome substrate is dimethylation of histone 3 lysine 36. Lysine 106-112 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 196-200 31587141-1 2019 BACKGROUND: Kabuki syndrome (KS), is a infrequent inherited malformation syndrome caused by mutations in a H3 lysine 4 methylase (KMT2D) or an X-linked histone H3 lysine 27 demethylase (UTX/KDM6A). Lysine 110-116 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 186-189 31587141-1 2019 BACKGROUND: Kabuki syndrome (KS), is a infrequent inherited malformation syndrome caused by mutations in a H3 lysine 4 methylase (KMT2D) or an X-linked histone H3 lysine 27 demethylase (UTX/KDM6A). Lysine 110-116 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 190-195 31587141-1 2019 BACKGROUND: Kabuki syndrome (KS), is a infrequent inherited malformation syndrome caused by mutations in a H3 lysine 4 methylase (KMT2D) or an X-linked histone H3 lysine 27 demethylase (UTX/KDM6A). Lysine 163-169 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 186-189 31587141-1 2019 BACKGROUND: Kabuki syndrome (KS), is a infrequent inherited malformation syndrome caused by mutations in a H3 lysine 4 methylase (KMT2D) or an X-linked histone H3 lysine 27 demethylase (UTX/KDM6A). Lysine 163-169 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 190-195 31660568-4 2019 Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) were synthesized on bovine serum albumin (BSA) via an in situ growth method and modified with a poly-l-lysine (PLL) layer, yielding Au@BSA@PLL nanotracers with enhanced biocompatibility and intracellular uptake. Lysine 123-136 albumin Homo sapiens 54-67 31578285-6 2019 We found that in addition to influencing catalytic activities, the WW domain linker regions in NEDD4-1 and WWP2 can impact product distribution, including the degree of polyubiquitination and Lys-48 versus Lys-63 linkages. Lysine 192-195 WW domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Homo sapiens 107-111 31644285-2 2019 The catalytic activity of a number of vital metabolic proteins, such as pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH), depends on lysine lipoylation. Lysine 113-119 pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase catalytic subunit 1 Homo sapiens 72-94 31644285-2 2019 The catalytic activity of a number of vital metabolic proteins, such as pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH), depends on lysine lipoylation. Lysine 113-119 pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase catalytic subunit 1 Homo sapiens 96-99 31578285-6 2019 We found that in addition to influencing catalytic activities, the WW domain linker regions in NEDD4-1 and WWP2 can impact product distribution, including the degree of polyubiquitination and Lys-48 versus Lys-63 linkages. Lysine 206-209 WW domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Homo sapiens 107-111 31722219-3 2019 More importantly, CCDC84 acetylation oscillates throughout the cell cycle, and the acetylation state of CCDC84 at lysine 31 is regulated by the deacetylase SIRT1 and the acetyltransferase NAT10. Lysine 114-120 N-acetyltransferase 10 Homo sapiens 188-193 31719525-0 2019 Inhibiting lysine 353 oxidation of GRP78 by a hypochlorous probe targeting endoplasmic reticulum promotes autophagy in cancer cells. Lysine 11-17 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 35-40 31526565-2 2019 NSD2 belongs to the NSD family of histone lysine methyltransferases (HMTases), and is a histone methyltransferase that regulates dimethylation of histone 3 lysine 36 (H3K36me2). Lysine 42-48 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 31719525-7 2019 In addition, mass spectrometry combined with point mutation experiments revealed that ZBM-H increased GRP78 activity by inhibiting HOCl-induced lysine 353 oxidation of GRP78. Lysine 144-150 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 102-107 31719525-7 2019 In addition, mass spectrometry combined with point mutation experiments revealed that ZBM-H increased GRP78 activity by inhibiting HOCl-induced lysine 353 oxidation of GRP78. Lysine 144-150 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 168-173 31521505-1 2019 Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) is composed of EED, SUZ12, and EZH1/2 and mediates mono-, di-, and trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27. Lysine 136-142 enhancer of zeste 1 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 68-74 31515273-4 2019 Here, we characterized the interaction of the CBP-KIX domain with BMAL1 proteins including the BMAL1-TAD, parts of the G-region, and Lys-537. Lysine 133-136 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 46-49 31231131-7 2019 Ascl1 regulated Wnt11 expression via lysine H3K27 acetylation at the enhancer region of the WNT11 gene. Lysine 37-43 Wnt family member 11 Homo sapiens 16-21 31374292-4 2019 We found that histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) demethylase RBP2 expression is negatively correlated with BCR-ABL expression, which suggests a regulatory link between these two genes. Lysine 25-31 retinol binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 53-57 31596625-10 2019 Most interestingly, within ET-1 first intron, reduced DNA methylation and enhanced tri-methylation of lysine 4 on histone H3 were observed in PVECs and sperm of first generation of IUGR, with DNA demethylation in PVECs of second generation of IUGR. Lysine 102-108 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 27-31 31700102-0 2019 Acetylation of conserved DVL-1 lysines regulates its nuclear translocation and binding to gene promoters in triple-negative breast cancer. Lysine 31-38 dishevelled segment polarity protein 1 Homo sapiens 25-30 31700102-5 2019 Herein, we report 12 DVL-1 lysine residues that show differential acetylation in response to changes in oxygen tension and deacetylase inhibition in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). Lysine 27-33 dishevelled segment polarity protein 1 Homo sapiens 21-26 31700102-7 2019 We also identify that acetylation of two key lysine residues, K69 and K285, present on the DIX and PDZ domains respectively, promote nuclear over cytoplasmic localization of DVL-1, and influences its promoter binding and regulation of genes implicated in cancer. Lysine 45-51 dishevelled segment polarity protein 1 Homo sapiens 174-179 31693890-0 2019 Regulation of EZH2 by SMYD2-Mediated Lysine Methylation Is Implicated in Tumorigenesis. Lysine 37-43 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 14-18 31693890-1 2019 The histone methyl transferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a master transcriptional regulator involved in histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation. Lysine 127-133 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 60-64 31693890-3 2019 Here, we show that SET and MYND domain containing 2 (SMYD2) directly methylates EZH2 at lysine 307 (K307) and enhances its stability, which can be relieved by the histone H3K4 demethylase lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1). Lysine 88-94 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 80-84 31685013-1 2019 SETD1B is a component of a histone methyltransferase complex that specifically methylates Lys-4 of histone H3 (H3K4) and is responsible for the epigenetic control of chromatin structure and gene expression. Lysine 90-93 SET domain containing 1B, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-6 31685935-3 2019 We find that H3K18ac and H3K27ac differentially influence the combined activities of UDG/APE1 on compact chromatin, suggesting that acetylated lysine residues on the H3 tail domain play distinct roles in regulating the initial steps of BER. Lysine 143-149 uracil DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 85-88 31446241-7 2019 In addition, mass spectrometry-based lysine labeling reactivity assay suggested that the biflavones could bind on human thrombin at exosite I rather than exosite II. Lysine 37-43 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 120-128 30787391-7 2019 Mechanistically, Sirt6 deacetylated ERalpha protein to prevent its proteasomal degradation, in which lysine 171 and lysine 299 were critical residues. Lysine 101-107 sirtuin 6 Mus musculus 17-22 30787391-7 2019 Mechanistically, Sirt6 deacetylated ERalpha protein to prevent its proteasomal degradation, in which lysine 171 and lysine 299 were critical residues. Lysine 116-122 sirtuin 6 Mus musculus 17-22 31288248-6 2019 RESULTS: WES analysis revealed a novel homozygous nonsense mutation in lysine 2 of fetuin-A, encoded by the ALPHA-2-HS-GLYCOPROTEIN (AHSG) gene (c.A4T; p.K2X). Lysine 71-77 alpha 2-HS glycoprotein Homo sapiens 83-91 31288248-6 2019 RESULTS: WES analysis revealed a novel homozygous nonsense mutation in lysine 2 of fetuin-A, encoded by the ALPHA-2-HS-GLYCOPROTEIN (AHSG) gene (c.A4T; p.K2X). Lysine 71-77 alpha 2-HS glycoprotein Homo sapiens 108-131 31288248-6 2019 RESULTS: WES analysis revealed a novel homozygous nonsense mutation in lysine 2 of fetuin-A, encoded by the ALPHA-2-HS-GLYCOPROTEIN (AHSG) gene (c.A4T; p.K2X). Lysine 71-77 alpha 2-HS glycoprotein Homo sapiens 133-137 31502937-1 2019 Background Recent studies have reported the additive value of combined gallium 68 (68Ga)-labeled Glu-urea-Lys (Ahx)-HBED-CC ligand targeting the prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) (hereafter called 68Ga-PSMA-11) PET/MRI for the detection and localization of primary prostate cancer compared with multiparametric MRI. Lysine 106-109 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 145-179 31265113-7 2019 Moreover, relative expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors alpha, carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A, and very low density apolipoprotein-II increased linearly (P < 0.05) and quadratically (P < 0.05), and that of VLDL receptor (VLDLR) decreased quadratically (P < 0.05) in the liver of duck breeders with increasing dietary Lys levels; hepatic triglyceride and cholesterol contents were reduced. Lysine 350-353 carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A Homo sapiens 44-117 31328874-4 2019 Lysine-to-methionine point mutations at amino acid 27 (H3K27M) co-occur with alterations in signaling genes, including the receptor tyrosine kinases (PDGFR/KIT/VEGFR/MET/EGFR), activin A receptor (ACVR1), intracellular kinases (PI3K/AKT/mTOR), cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs1/4/6), transcriptional regulators (MYCN), and tumor suppressors (PTEN/TP53). Lysine 0-6 platelet derived growth factor receptor beta Homo sapiens 150-155 31328874-4 2019 Lysine-to-methionine point mutations at amino acid 27 (H3K27M) co-occur with alterations in signaling genes, including the receptor tyrosine kinases (PDGFR/KIT/VEGFR/MET/EGFR), activin A receptor (ACVR1), intracellular kinases (PI3K/AKT/mTOR), cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs1/4/6), transcriptional regulators (MYCN), and tumor suppressors (PTEN/TP53). Lysine 0-6 KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 156-159 31328874-4 2019 Lysine-to-methionine point mutations at amino acid 27 (H3K27M) co-occur with alterations in signaling genes, including the receptor tyrosine kinases (PDGFR/KIT/VEGFR/MET/EGFR), activin A receptor (ACVR1), intracellular kinases (PI3K/AKT/mTOR), cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs1/4/6), transcriptional regulators (MYCN), and tumor suppressors (PTEN/TP53). Lysine 0-6 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 161-165 31328874-4 2019 Lysine-to-methionine point mutations at amino acid 27 (H3K27M) co-occur with alterations in signaling genes, including the receptor tyrosine kinases (PDGFR/KIT/VEGFR/MET/EGFR), activin A receptor (ACVR1), intracellular kinases (PI3K/AKT/mTOR), cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs1/4/6), transcriptional regulators (MYCN), and tumor suppressors (PTEN/TP53). Lysine 0-6 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 233-236 31328874-4 2019 Lysine-to-methionine point mutations at amino acid 27 (H3K27M) co-occur with alterations in signaling genes, including the receptor tyrosine kinases (PDGFR/KIT/VEGFR/MET/EGFR), activin A receptor (ACVR1), intracellular kinases (PI3K/AKT/mTOR), cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs1/4/6), transcriptional regulators (MYCN), and tumor suppressors (PTEN/TP53). Lysine 0-6 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 237-241 31328874-4 2019 Lysine-to-methionine point mutations at amino acid 27 (H3K27M) co-occur with alterations in signaling genes, including the receptor tyrosine kinases (PDGFR/KIT/VEGFR/MET/EGFR), activin A receptor (ACVR1), intracellular kinases (PI3K/AKT/mTOR), cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs1/4/6), transcriptional regulators (MYCN), and tumor suppressors (PTEN/TP53). Lysine 0-6 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 345-349 31502937-1 2019 Background Recent studies have reported the additive value of combined gallium 68 (68Ga)-labeled Glu-urea-Lys (Ahx)-HBED-CC ligand targeting the prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) (hereafter called 68Ga-PSMA-11) PET/MRI for the detection and localization of primary prostate cancer compared with multiparametric MRI. Lysine 106-109 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 181-185 31497948-3 2019 Modification of the tip wall with poly-l-lysine allowed adsorption of tissue transglutaminase (tTG), which will capture later anti-tTG (IgA) antibodies developed in celiac-affected people. Lysine 34-47 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 70-93 31666665-2 2019 In cancer, epigenetic modifications affect the expression of Enhancer of Zester Homolog 2 (EZH2), and silenced disabled homolog 2 interacting protein gene (DAB2IP) (onco-suppressor gene) by Histone H3 tri-methylation in lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 220-226 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 61-89 31666665-2 2019 In cancer, epigenetic modifications affect the expression of Enhancer of Zester Homolog 2 (EZH2), and silenced disabled homolog 2 interacting protein gene (DAB2IP) (onco-suppressor gene) by Histone H3 tri-methylation in lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 220-226 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 91-95 31666665-2 2019 In cancer, epigenetic modifications affect the expression of Enhancer of Zester Homolog 2 (EZH2), and silenced disabled homolog 2 interacting protein gene (DAB2IP) (onco-suppressor gene) by Histone H3 tri-methylation in lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 220-226 DAB2 interacting protein Homo sapiens 111-149 31666665-2 2019 In cancer, epigenetic modifications affect the expression of Enhancer of Zester Homolog 2 (EZH2), and silenced disabled homolog 2 interacting protein gene (DAB2IP) (onco-suppressor gene) by Histone H3 tri-methylation in lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 220-226 DAB2 interacting protein Homo sapiens 156-162 31497948-3 2019 Modification of the tip wall with poly-l-lysine allowed adsorption of tissue transglutaminase (tTG), which will capture later anti-tTG (IgA) antibodies developed in celiac-affected people. Lysine 34-47 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 95-98 31497948-3 2019 Modification of the tip wall with poly-l-lysine allowed adsorption of tissue transglutaminase (tTG), which will capture later anti-tTG (IgA) antibodies developed in celiac-affected people. Lysine 34-47 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 131-134 31492675-1 2019 The polycomb repressive complex 2, with core components EZH2, SUZ12, and EED, is responsible for writing histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation histone marks associated with gene repression. Lysine 115-121 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 56-60 31525019-1 2019 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), the catalytic subunit of the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), regulates chromatin state and gene expression by methylating histone H3 lysine 27. Lysine 175-181 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 31525019-1 2019 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), the catalytic subunit of the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), regulates chromatin state and gene expression by methylating histone H3 lysine 27. Lysine 175-181 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 31384983-3 2019 HER2 aptamer was immobilized by electrostatic adsorption on the surface of a homemade screen-printed electrode modified with poly-L-lysine. Lysine 125-138 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 31274540-13 2019 Overexpression of domain negative YB-1 mutants illustrated that a residue Lysine at 118 plays a key role in supporting HIV infection in CD4 T cells. Lysine 74-80 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 34-38 31274540-13 2019 Overexpression of domain negative YB-1 mutants illustrated that a residue Lysine at 118 plays a key role in supporting HIV infection in CD4 T cells. Lysine 74-80 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 136-139 31062674-9 2019 In biceps femoris muscle of lysine-deficient pigs, the activity of FAS and ME enzymes increased, ME1 gene was upregulated (added to FASN gene in the case of Iberian pigs; P < 0.01 to P < 0.001) and PPARA gene was downregulated (P < 0.05). Lysine 28-34 malic enzyme 1 Sus scrofa 97-100 31619182-1 2019 BACKGROUND: Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) is an epigenetic transcriptional repression system, whose catalytic subunit (ENHANCER OF ZESTE HOMOLOG 2, EZH2 in animals) is responsible for trimethylating histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 220-226 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 155-159 31492752-4 2019 Mass spectrometry and biochemical analysis of the reaction products identified lysine residues as p53 ubiquitination sites. Lysine 79-85 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 98-101 31492752-5 2019 A p53 mutant with arginine substitutions of its 18 lysine residues was not ubiquitinated. Lysine 51-57 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 2-5 31175912-4 2019 Here we describe the in vitro binding properties of FL-UBQLN1 with the S5a subunit of the proteasome and two different lysine-linked (K48 or K63) ubiquitin chains. Lysine 119-125 ubiquilin 1 Homo sapiens 55-61 30728459-12 2019 Furthermore, PGC1beta-OT1 affected the expression of endogenous miR-148a-3p and its target gene lysine-specific demethylase 6b (KDM6B). Lysine 96-102 lysine demethylase 6B Sus scrofa 128-133 31404772-8 2019 L-Lysine treatment significantly reduced the magnitude of lipid peroxidation; total protein content; wet/dry ratio of lung tissue; tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukin-8, and macrophage inhibitory factor levels; MPO activity; and total cell, neutrophil, and lymphocyte counts. Lysine 0-8 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 131-158 31295528-7 2019 In addition, ethanol exposure reduced the levels of trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4me3) at the promoters of Snail1. Lysine 81-87 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 120-126 31116475-8 2019 Our data suggest that dysfunction of cytoplasmic KARS resulted in a decreased level of translation of the nuclear-encoded lysine-rich proteins belonging to the respiratory chain complex, thus impairing mitochondria functions. Lysine 122-128 lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 49-53 31311807-6 2019 In an acetylation-dependent manner, BRD4 recognized acetylated lysine 146 (K146) and K187 on Snail to prevent Snail recognition by its E3 ubiquitin ligases FBXL14 and beta-Trcp1, thereby inhibiting Snail polyubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Lysine 63-69 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 36-40 31311807-6 2019 In an acetylation-dependent manner, BRD4 recognized acetylated lysine 146 (K146) and K187 on Snail to prevent Snail recognition by its E3 ubiquitin ligases FBXL14 and beta-Trcp1, thereby inhibiting Snail polyubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Lysine 63-69 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 93-98 31311807-6 2019 In an acetylation-dependent manner, BRD4 recognized acetylated lysine 146 (K146) and K187 on Snail to prevent Snail recognition by its E3 ubiquitin ligases FBXL14 and beta-Trcp1, thereby inhibiting Snail polyubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Lysine 63-69 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 110-115 31311807-6 2019 In an acetylation-dependent manner, BRD4 recognized acetylated lysine 146 (K146) and K187 on Snail to prevent Snail recognition by its E3 ubiquitin ligases FBXL14 and beta-Trcp1, thereby inhibiting Snail polyubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Lysine 63-69 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 110-115 31488576-3 2019 Using mass spectrometry analysis of recombinant human PRC2, we identified three methylated lysine residues (K510, K514, and K515) on a disordered but highly conserved loop of EZH2. Lysine 91-97 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 175-179 31488576-5 2019 De novo histone methylation in an EZH2 knockout cell line is greatly impeded by mutation of the automethylation lysines. Lysine 112-119 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 34-38 31488577-3 2019 Here, we identify the lysine residues at which EZH1/EZH2 are automethylated with EZH2-K510 and EZH2-K514 being the major such sites in vivo. Lysine 22-28 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 52-56 31488577-3 2019 Here, we identify the lysine residues at which EZH1/EZH2 are automethylated with EZH2-K510 and EZH2-K514 being the major such sites in vivo. Lysine 22-28 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 81-85 31488577-3 2019 Here, we identify the lysine residues at which EZH1/EZH2 are automethylated with EZH2-K510 and EZH2-K514 being the major such sites in vivo. Lysine 22-28 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 81-85 31488577-6 2019 Intriguingly, EZH2 automethylation is significantly reduced in diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG) cells that carry a lysine-to-methionine substitution in histone H3 (H3K27M), but not in cells that carry either EZH2 or EED mutants that abrogate PRC2 allosteric activation, indicating that H3K27M impairs the intrinsic activity of PRC2. Lysine 122-128 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 14-18 31121257-6 2019 Furthermore, we verified an increase of Nrf2 and NF-kappaB expression in the nuclear fraction, and a decrease of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) content in the striatum of Lys-injected Gcdh-/- mice, implying disruption of redox homeostasis. Lysine 164-167 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 40-44 31121257-6 2019 Furthermore, we verified an increase of Nrf2 and NF-kappaB expression in the nuclear fraction, and a decrease of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) content in the striatum of Lys-injected Gcdh-/- mice, implying disruption of redox homeostasis. Lysine 164-167 heme oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 113-129 31121257-6 2019 Furthermore, we verified an increase of Nrf2 and NF-kappaB expression in the nuclear fraction, and a decrease of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) content in the striatum of Lys-injected Gcdh-/- mice, implying disruption of redox homeostasis. Lysine 164-167 heme oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 131-135 31300558-1 2019 Methylation of histone H3 on lysine 79 (H3K79) by DOT1L is associated with actively transcribed genes. Lysine 29-35 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 50-55 31616951-5 2019 MORC2, in turn, stabilizes PARP1 through enhancing acetyltransferase NAT10-mediated acetylation of PARP1 at lysine 949, which blocks its ubiquitination at the same residue and subsequent degradation by E3 ubiquitin ligase CHFR. Lysine 108-114 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 27-32 31547042-2 2019 Tissue transglutaminase (TG2) is a key factor in CD pathogenesis, because it catalyzes both the deamidation of specific glutamine residues and the formation of covalent Nepsilon-(gamma-glutamyl)-lysine isopeptide crosslinks resulting in TG2-gluten peptide complexes. Lysine 195-201 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 0-23 31557926-1 2019 SETDB1 (SET Domain Bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1) is a key lysine methyltransferase (KMT) required in embryonic stem cells (ESCs), where it silences transposable elements and DNA repeats via histone H3 lysine 9 tri-methylation (H3K9me3), independently of DNA methylation. Lysine 38-44 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 0-6 31616951-5 2019 MORC2, in turn, stabilizes PARP1 through enhancing acetyltransferase NAT10-mediated acetylation of PARP1 at lysine 949, which blocks its ubiquitination at the same residue and subsequent degradation by E3 ubiquitin ligase CHFR. Lysine 108-114 N-acetyltransferase 10 Homo sapiens 69-74 31616951-5 2019 MORC2, in turn, stabilizes PARP1 through enhancing acetyltransferase NAT10-mediated acetylation of PARP1 at lysine 949, which blocks its ubiquitination at the same residue and subsequent degradation by E3 ubiquitin ligase CHFR. Lysine 108-114 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 99-104 31346036-6 2019 The polyubiquitylation of p53 occurred via Lys-48 linkage and involved phosphorylation on p53 at Ser-33 and Ser-37 by glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK3beta) and DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK), respectively. Lysine 43-46 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 26-29 31301308-9 2019 The antimigratory, but not the pro-apoptotic, effects of Cat:Lys were found to be mediated by JAK2/STAT3 and Wnt pathway inhibition. Lysine 61-64 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 99-104 31519887-3 2019 Here, we generate Ripk1K376R/K376R knock-in mice in which the Lys(K)63-linked ubiquitination of RIPK1 is impaired. Lysine 62-65 receptor (TNFRSF)-interacting serine-threonine kinase 1 Mus musculus 18-23 31519887-3 2019 Here, we generate Ripk1K376R/K376R knock-in mice in which the Lys(K)63-linked ubiquitination of RIPK1 is impaired. Lysine 62-65 receptor (TNFRSF)-interacting serine-threonine kinase 1 Mus musculus 96-101 31509528-0 2019 Polyamine biosynthesis in Xenopus laevis: the xlAZIN2/xlODC2 gene encodes a lysine/ornithine decarboxylase. Lysine 76-82 antizyme inhibitor 2 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 46-53 31509528-0 2019 Polyamine biosynthesis in Xenopus laevis: the xlAZIN2/xlODC2 gene encodes a lysine/ornithine decarboxylase. Lysine 76-82 antizyme inhibitor 2 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 54-60 31509528-7 2019 xlAZIN2 did not behave as an antizyme inhibitor, but it rather acts as an authentic decarboxylase forming cadaverine, due to its higher affinity to L-lysine than to L-ornithine as substrate; so, in accordance with this, it should be named as lysine decarboxylase (LDC) or lysine/ornithine decarboxylase (LODC). Lysine 148-156 antizyme inhibitor 2 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 0-7 31492160-11 2019 Mechanistically, SATB2-AS1 directly binds to WDR5 and GADD45A, cis-activating SATB2 (Special AT-rich binding protein 2) transcription via mediating histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation (H3K4me3) deposition and DNA demethylation of the promoter region of SATB2. Lysine 159-165 SATB homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 17-22 31346036-6 2019 The polyubiquitylation of p53 occurred via Lys-48 linkage and involved phosphorylation on p53 at Ser-33 and Ser-37 by glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK3beta) and DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK), respectively. Lysine 43-46 protein kinase, DNA-activated, catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 164-192 31492160-11 2019 Mechanistically, SATB2-AS1 directly binds to WDR5 and GADD45A, cis-activating SATB2 (Special AT-rich binding protein 2) transcription via mediating histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation (H3K4me3) deposition and DNA demethylation of the promoter region of SATB2. Lysine 159-165 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 45-49 31492160-11 2019 Mechanistically, SATB2-AS1 directly binds to WDR5 and GADD45A, cis-activating SATB2 (Special AT-rich binding protein 2) transcription via mediating histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation (H3K4me3) deposition and DNA demethylation of the promoter region of SATB2. Lysine 159-165 SATB homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 78-83 31492160-11 2019 Mechanistically, SATB2-AS1 directly binds to WDR5 and GADD45A, cis-activating SATB2 (Special AT-rich binding protein 2) transcription via mediating histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation (H3K4me3) deposition and DNA demethylation of the promoter region of SATB2. Lysine 159-165 SATB homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 78-83 31346036-6 2019 The polyubiquitylation of p53 occurred via Lys-48 linkage and involved phosphorylation on p53 at Ser-33 and Ser-37 by glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK3beta) and DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK), respectively. Lysine 43-46 protein kinase, DNA-activated, catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 194-200 31346036-7 2019 These phosphorylation events created a phosphodegron that enhanced p53 binding to FBW7alpha, allowing for the attachment of polyubiquitin moieties at Lys-132 in p53. Lysine 150-153 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 67-70 31346036-7 2019 These phosphorylation events created a phosphodegron that enhanced p53 binding to FBW7alpha, allowing for the attachment of polyubiquitin moieties at Lys-132 in p53. Lysine 150-153 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 161-164 31346036-10 2019 Phosphodegron-mediated polyubiquitylation of p53 on Lys-132 had functional consequences, with cells in which FBW7alpha-mediated p53 degradation was abrogated exhibiting enhancement of their tumorigenic potential. Lysine 52-55 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 45-48 31413200-10 2019 In situ trapping of the reaction intermediates (DNA-TFAM cross-links) revealed that the reaction proceeds via Schiff base chemistry facilitated by lysine residues. Lysine 147-153 transcription factor A, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 52-56 30980288-7 2019 In conclusion, phenylalanine, arginine, and lysine were found to affect the nucleation phase of lysozyme aggregation and could be considered as suitable stabilizing structures for this enzyme. Lysine 44-50 lysozyme Homo sapiens 96-104 31165984-11 2019 The results indicated that a strong interaction existed between Homo sapiens lysine-rich coil-coiled and SAG1 protein, which could activate the expressions of the reporter genes in diploid yeast. Lysine 77-83 Sag1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 105-109 31238259-7 2019 L-Lysine significantly reduced the magnitude of lipid peroxidation; total protein content; wet/dry ratio of lung tissue; tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-8, and macrophage inhibitory factor levels; MPO activity; and total cell, neutrophil, and lymphocyte counts, and it increased the reduced glutathione levels and the glutathione peroxidase, superoxide dismutase, and catalase activities. Lysine 0-8 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 121-148 31238259-7 2019 L-Lysine significantly reduced the magnitude of lipid peroxidation; total protein content; wet/dry ratio of lung tissue; tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-8, and macrophage inhibitory factor levels; MPO activity; and total cell, neutrophil, and lymphocyte counts, and it increased the reduced glutathione levels and the glutathione peroxidase, superoxide dismutase, and catalase activities. Lysine 0-8 catalase Rattus norvegicus 377-385 31175983-7 2019 In the mouse model, hMPO was expressed in neurons colocalizing with nitrated alphaSyn, carbamylated lysine, nitrotyrosine, as well as HOCl-modified epitopes/proteins. Lysine 100-106 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 20-24 31399698-0 2019 Histone lysine de-beta-hydroxybutyrylation by SIRT3. Lysine 8-14 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 46-51 31238008-5 2019 Lysine 151 residue was identified as a ubiquitin acceptor site within TTF1 in both cell types. Lysine 0-6 NK2 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 70-74 31326241-2 2019 Hispolon size, smaller than curcumin, fits better than curcumin into the active site of HDAC6, an enzyme involved in deacetylation of lysine residues. Lysine 134-140 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 88-93 31327677-2 2019 In addition to its catalytic domain, SETDB1 harbors a unique tandem tudor domain which recognizes histone sequences containing both methylated and acetylated lysines, and likely contributes to its localization on chromatin. Lysine 158-165 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 37-43 31310433-3 2019 To overcome these limitations, a biocompatible and thermosensitive biopolymer-C-peptide conjugate composed of human C-peptide genetically conjugated at the C-terminus of nine repeats of lysine-containing elastin-like polypeptide (K9-C-peptide) is generated. Lysine 186-192 insulin Homo sapiens 78-87 31326165-11 2019 Our results indicate that casein synthesis was regulated by Lys/Met ratio via JAK2/ELF5, mTOR, and its downstream RPS6KB1 and EIF4EBP1 signaling. Lysine 60-63 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Bos taurus 114-121 31228513-12 2019 Actin was identified as a novel substrate of CRT, being acetylated mainly through the CRT P-domain at lys-206 and -207. Lysine 102-105 calreticulin Homo sapiens 45-48 31228513-12 2019 Actin was identified as a novel substrate of CRT, being acetylated mainly through the CRT P-domain at lys-206 and -207. Lysine 102-105 calreticulin Homo sapiens 86-89 30185944-6 2019 The limit of detection was 0.5 pg of AFB1-lys/mg albumin. Lysine 42-45 albumin Homo sapiens 49-56 30185944-7 2019 In 744 plasma samples, the geometric mean of AFB1-lysine/mg albumin was 1.07 pg (range 0.04-123.5 pg/mg albumin). Lysine 50-56 albumin Homo sapiens 60-67 31310433-3 2019 To overcome these limitations, a biocompatible and thermosensitive biopolymer-C-peptide conjugate composed of human C-peptide genetically conjugated at the C-terminus of nine repeats of lysine-containing elastin-like polypeptide (K9-C-peptide) is generated. Lysine 186-192 insulin Homo sapiens 116-125 31310433-3 2019 To overcome these limitations, a biocompatible and thermosensitive biopolymer-C-peptide conjugate composed of human C-peptide genetically conjugated at the C-terminus of nine repeats of lysine-containing elastin-like polypeptide (K9-C-peptide) is generated. Lysine 186-192 insulin Homo sapiens 116-125 31266808-0 2019 Dysregulation of histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation in transforming growth factor-beta1-induced gene expression in mesangial cells and diabetic kidney. Lysine 28-34 BCL2 related protein A1 Homo sapiens 83-88 31485071-1 2019 Methyltransferases of the mixed-lineage leukaemia (MLL) family-which include MLL1, MLL2, MLL3, MLL4, SET1A and SET1B-implement methylation of histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4), and have critical and distinct roles in the regulation of transcription in haematopoiesis, adipogenesis and development1-6. Lysine 156-162 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 101-106 31485071-1 2019 Methyltransferases of the mixed-lineage leukaemia (MLL) family-which include MLL1, MLL2, MLL3, MLL4, SET1A and SET1B-implement methylation of histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4), and have critical and distinct roles in the regulation of transcription in haematopoiesis, adipogenesis and development1-6. Lysine 156-162 SET domain containing 1B, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 111-116 31375747-5 2019 We found that HDAC1 and HDAC3 inhibition or knockdown results in HDAC7 downregulation, which is associated with a decrease in histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) at transcription start sites (TSS) and super-enhancers (SEs) prominently in stem-like BrCa cells. Lysine 136-142 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 31320481-4 2019 We show that the Mediator subunit MED25 physically recruits LUH to MYC2 target promoters that then links MYC2 with HAC1-dependent acetylation of Lys-9 of histone H3 (H3K9ac) to activate JAZ2 and LOX2 Moreover, LUH promotes hormone-dependent enhancement of protein interactions between MYC2 and its coactivators MED25 and HAC1. Lysine 145-148 tripartite motif containing 3 Homo sapiens 115-119 31320481-4 2019 We show that the Mediator subunit MED25 physically recruits LUH to MYC2 target promoters that then links MYC2 with HAC1-dependent acetylation of Lys-9 of histone H3 (H3K9ac) to activate JAZ2 and LOX2 Moreover, LUH promotes hormone-dependent enhancement of protein interactions between MYC2 and its coactivators MED25 and HAC1. Lysine 145-148 tripartite motif containing 3 Homo sapiens 321-325 31461020-8 2019 In an epigenetic survey of the promoters of four osteogenic regulator genes (RUNX2, SP7, ATF4, and BGLAP), the authors found a general trend toward decreased CpG methylation and increased trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 levels in ceiling culture-derived preadipocytes as compared to adipose-derived stem cells, indicating that these genes were more likely to be highly expressed in ceiling culture-derived preadipocytes. Lysine 220-226 RUNX family transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 77-82 31461020-8 2019 In an epigenetic survey of the promoters of four osteogenic regulator genes (RUNX2, SP7, ATF4, and BGLAP), the authors found a general trend toward decreased CpG methylation and increased trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 levels in ceiling culture-derived preadipocytes as compared to adipose-derived stem cells, indicating that these genes were more likely to be highly expressed in ceiling culture-derived preadipocytes. Lysine 220-226 bone gamma-carboxyglutamate protein Homo sapiens 99-104 31314501-7 2019 Through mass spectrometry (MS), we found that only 6 out of 60 (10%) lysine groups present in bovine serum albumin (BSA) were accessible to the membrane of the vesicles. Lysine 69-75 albumin Homo sapiens 101-114 31422747-5 2019 This indicated potential interaction between negatively charged residues in the alphaCT1 Asp-Asp-Leu-Glu-Iso sequence and lysines (Lys345, Lys346) in an alpha-helical sequence (helix 2) within the Cx43-CT. Lysine 122-129 gap junction protein, alpha 1 Mus musculus 197-201 31340641-7 2019 To explore the detection mechanism, three unique polar binding sites on albumin are computationally identified, where the multivalent tetrazolate-lysine interactions contribute to the tight binding and restriction of the molecular motion of the AIE probes. Lysine 146-152 albumin Homo sapiens 72-79 31248990-1 2019 NSD2 is a histone methyltransferase that specifically dimethylates histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36me2), a modification associated with gene activation. Lysine 78-84 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 31592235-7 2019 Signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) 3, p-STAT3, enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and EZH2 mediated trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) were considerably elevated, too. Lysine 150-156 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 0-57 31592235-7 2019 Signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) 3, p-STAT3, enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and EZH2 mediated trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) were considerably elevated, too. Lysine 150-156 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 61-66 31202458-8 2019 ChIP-qPCR showed that DLX3 knockdown promoted DKK4 expression by decreasing the enrichment of histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) in the promotor region of DKK4. Lysine 105-111 distal-less homeobox 3 Homo sapiens 22-26 31248772-5 2019 In this study we describe the development of Glu-urea-Lys based PSMA-targeting conjugates with paclitaxel. Lysine 54-57 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 64-68 31419226-1 2019 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) tri-methylates histone 3 at position lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 72-78 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 31419226-1 2019 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) tri-methylates histone 3 at position lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 72-78 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 31416910-4 2019 A critical target of OGT is the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) containing the histone lysine methyltransferase EZH2 that mediates trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 92-98 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 117-121 31271281-1 2019 Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) primarily catalyzes the removal of acetyl group from the side chain of acetylated lysine residues in cytoplasmic proteins such as alpha-tubulin and HSP90. Lysine 112-118 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 0-21 31447696-4 2019 SIRT4 also appears to have enzymatic functions involved in posttranslational modifications such as ADP-ribosylation, lysine deacetylation and lipoamidation. Lysine 117-123 sirtuin 4 Homo sapiens 0-5 31271281-1 2019 Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) primarily catalyzes the removal of acetyl group from the side chain of acetylated lysine residues in cytoplasmic proteins such as alpha-tubulin and HSP90. Lysine 112-118 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 23-28 31253574-3 2019 The BRCA1-A and BRISC complexes serve in DNA double-strand break repair and immune signaling and contain the lysine-63 linkage-specific BRCC36 subunit that is functionalized by scaffold subunits ABRAXAS and ABRO1, respectively. Lysine 109-115 abraxas 2, BRISC complex subunit Homo sapiens 207-212 31388677-9 2019 A weak transcription activity of Cr(VI)-upregulated p53 was associated with its low lysine acetylation in the regulatory C-terminal domain, resulting from the inability of Cr(VI) to activate ATM in ascorbate-restored cells. Lysine 84-90 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 52-55 31390542-2 2019 (2019) demonstrate that the cell cycle regulator UBE2S shuts itself off through autoubiquitination at a conserved lysine residue. Lysine 114-120 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 S Homo sapiens 49-54 31208706-5 2019 Interestingly, the addition of 6 lysine residues to the N-terminus of ApoEp (6KApoEp) directly inhibited apoE binding to N-terminal APP and markedly limited apoE- and ApoEp-mediated Abeta generation, presumably through decreasing APP cellular membrane trafficking and p44/42 mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphorylation. Lysine 33-39 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 70-75 30950230-4 2019 We previously demonstrated that overexpression of mutant FGFR1-25R (25 out of 29 intracellular lysines replaced with arginine) results in enhanced receptor recycling as compared to wild-type FGFR1 followed by strong stimulation of elongative axon growth in vitro. Lysine 95-102 fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 Homo sapiens 57-62 30950230-5 2019 Here, the effects of lysine-deficient FGFR1 (FGFR1-29R lacking all 29 cytoplasmic lysine residues) or of only 15 lysine mutations (FGFR1-15R) on axon outgrowth and concomitant changes in signal pathway activation were investigated by immunocytochemistry and morphometry of cultured primary neurons. Lysine 21-27 fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 Homo sapiens 38-43 30829415-9 2019 This determinant was also detected bound to lysines 195 and 475 of CLV-treated human serum albumin. Lysine 44-51 albumin Homo sapiens 91-98 31218788-0 2019 Evaluating the rumen-protected lysine stability in forage-based total mixed rations in vitro and determining the lysine Brix value. Lysine 113-119 biogenesis of ribosomes BRX1 Homo sapiens 120-124 31218788-6 2019 Water LR% positively correlated with that from diets and with Brix values of Lys dissociated in water. Lysine 77-80 biogenesis of ribosomes BRX1 Homo sapiens 62-66 31208706-5 2019 Interestingly, the addition of 6 lysine residues to the N-terminus of ApoEp (6KApoEp) directly inhibited apoE binding to N-terminal APP and markedly limited apoE- and ApoEp-mediated Abeta generation, presumably through decreasing APP cellular membrane trafficking and p44/42 mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphorylation. Lysine 33-39 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 105-109 31208706-5 2019 Interestingly, the addition of 6 lysine residues to the N-terminus of ApoEp (6KApoEp) directly inhibited apoE binding to N-terminal APP and markedly limited apoE- and ApoEp-mediated Abeta generation, presumably through decreasing APP cellular membrane trafficking and p44/42 mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphorylation. Lysine 33-39 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 157-161 31208706-5 2019 Interestingly, the addition of 6 lysine residues to the N-terminus of ApoEp (6KApoEp) directly inhibited apoE binding to N-terminal APP and markedly limited apoE- and ApoEp-mediated Abeta generation, presumably through decreasing APP cellular membrane trafficking and p44/42 mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphorylation. Lysine 33-39 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 79-84 31264321-2 2019 We recently reported that a synthetic N-terminally biotinylated peptide, BP21, alleviates hypothermia and vascular hyperpermeability during anaphylactic reactions in a mouse model of anaphylaxis via the direct binding of a Tyr-Lys-Asp-Gly sequence in the peptide to PAF. Lysine 227-231 BP21 Homo sapiens 73-77 31004702-1 2019 The zinc metalloprotease STAM-binding protein-like 1 (STAMBPL1) has been identified as a deubiquitinase by specifically cleaving Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin chains, but its cellular function remains unclear. Lysine 129-132 STAM binding protein like 1 Homo sapiens 54-62 31039328-4 2019 TNF-alpha or IL-1beta stimulation reduced the expression of RNase1 relative to the acetylation state of histone 3 at lysine 27 and histone 4 of the RNASE1 promoter. Lysine 117-123 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 0-9 31039328-4 2019 TNF-alpha or IL-1beta stimulation reduced the expression of RNase1 relative to the acetylation state of histone 3 at lysine 27 and histone 4 of the RNASE1 promoter. Lysine 117-123 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 13-21 30793765-2 2019 Histone deacetylases (HDACs) regulate gene transcription by deacetylating lysine residues in histone and nonhistone proteins and a heightened HDAC activation, notably of HDAC5, is associated with vascular disorders, such as atherosclerosis. Lysine 74-80 histone deacetylase 5 Homo sapiens 170-175 30913789-3 2019 Here we introduce a novel poly-L-lysine (PLL) mediated nanobiosensor to detect Abeta in vitro. Lysine 26-39 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 79-84 30793225-7 2019 GPNMB could upregulate the expression of Jumonji domain-containing protein 3 (Jmjd3), a histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase that is linked to the modulation of the inflammatory response and apoptosis. Lysine 98-104 glycoprotein nmb Homo sapiens 0-5 30205752-7 2019 We further found that Lys, Glu, Gln, Asn, and Arg residues shared the major contribution toward the intermolecular interactions in XPA homo-dimers. Lysine 22-25 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 131-134 31160341-6 2019 We noted that coordination of the acceptor lysine leads to remodeling of amino acid side-chain interactions between the UBE2E1 active site and the E2-E3 direct interface, including the so-called "linchpin" residue conserved in RING E3s and required for ubiquitination. Lysine 43-49 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 E1 Homo sapiens 120-126 31460422-4 2019 This approach was validated by conjugation of an anionic derivative of the tubulin-binding cytotoxin colchinol methyl ether to lysine residues of the HER2-targeting antibody trastuzumab (Herceptin) via a disulfide. Lysine 127-133 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 150-154 31358728-5 2019 Importantly, lysine 152 (K152) within the Src homology 2 (SH2) domain of c-Src is involved in RACK1 binding. Lysine 13-19 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 73-78 31370222-6 2019 Using mass spectrometry, we identified lysine-3 as the major ubiquitylation site in the epsin plasma membrane binding domain. Lysine 39-45 epsin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 88-93 31304625-5 2019 Moreover, RNF34 catalyzes the K27-/K29-linked ubiquitination of MAVS at Lys 297, 311, 348, and 362 Arg, which serves as a recognition signal for NDP52-dependent autophagic degradation. Lysine 72-75 ring finger protein 34 Homo sapiens 10-15 31350389-3 2019 Here we show that the deficiency of Setd2, a histone methyltransferase that catalyzes lysine 36 trimethylation on histone 3 (H3K36me3) in mice, causes a severe developmental block of thymocytes at the CD4-CD8- DN3 stage. Lysine 86-92 SET domain containing 2 Mus musculus 36-41 31403616-7 2019 We illustrate these reactions using minimal components of the mouse Polycomb Repressive Complex 1 (PRC1), BMI1, and RING1B, an E3 ubiquitin ligase that monoubiquitinates histone H2A on lysine 119. Lysine 185-191 Bmi1 polycomb ring finger oncogene Mus musculus 106-110 31160341-0 2019 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase TRIM21-mediated lysine capture by UBE2E1 reveals substrate-targeting mode of a ubiquitin-conjugating E2. Lysine 44-50 tripartite motif containing 21 Homo sapiens 28-34 31160341-0 2019 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase TRIM21-mediated lysine capture by UBE2E1 reveals substrate-targeting mode of a ubiquitin-conjugating E2. Lysine 44-50 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 E1 Homo sapiens 62-68 31160341-3 2019 We here report a 2.82-A crystal structure of the human TRIM21 RING domain in complex with the human E2-conjugating UBE2E1 enzyme, in which a ubiquitin-targeted TRIM21 substrate lysine was captured in the UBE2E1 active site. Lysine 177-183 tripartite motif containing 21 Homo sapiens 55-61 31160341-3 2019 We here report a 2.82-A crystal structure of the human TRIM21 RING domain in complex with the human E2-conjugating UBE2E1 enzyme, in which a ubiquitin-targeted TRIM21 substrate lysine was captured in the UBE2E1 active site. Lysine 177-183 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 E1 Homo sapiens 115-121 31160341-3 2019 We here report a 2.82-A crystal structure of the human TRIM21 RING domain in complex with the human E2-conjugating UBE2E1 enzyme, in which a ubiquitin-targeted TRIM21 substrate lysine was captured in the UBE2E1 active site. Lysine 177-183 tripartite motif containing 21 Homo sapiens 160-166 31160341-3 2019 We here report a 2.82-A crystal structure of the human TRIM21 RING domain in complex with the human E2-conjugating UBE2E1 enzyme, in which a ubiquitin-targeted TRIM21 substrate lysine was captured in the UBE2E1 active site. Lysine 177-183 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 E1 Homo sapiens 204-210 31160341-5 2019 In agreement, we found that critical UBE2E1 residues involved in the capture of the TRIM21 substrate lysine are conserved in ubiquitin-conjugating E2s, whereas residues critical for SUMOylation are not conserved. Lysine 101-107 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 E1 Homo sapiens 37-43 31160341-5 2019 In agreement, we found that critical UBE2E1 residues involved in the capture of the TRIM21 substrate lysine are conserved in ubiquitin-conjugating E2s, whereas residues critical for SUMOylation are not conserved. Lysine 101-107 tripartite motif containing 21 Homo sapiens 84-90 31246453-2 2019 Neolymphostin A was recently shown to strongly inhibit phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) and the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) in a covalent manner via conjugation to a catalytic lysine residue in the ATP-binding pocket of the enzymes, making this metabolite the first reported covalent kinase inhibitor from a bacterium. Lysine 185-191 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 127-131 31360909-1 2019 WDR5 is a component of multiple epigenetic regulatory complexes, including the mixed lineage leukemia (MLL)/SET complexes that deposit histone H3 lysine 4 methylation. Lysine 146-152 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 0-4 31304625-6 2019 Specifically, RNF34 initiates the K63- to K27-linked ubiquitination transition on MAVS primarily at Lys 311, which facilitates the autophagic degradation of MAVS upon RIG-I stimulation. Lysine 100-103 ring finger protein 34 Homo sapiens 14-19 31354448-3 2019 In rodents, acute restraint stress increases the expression of the repressive histone H3 lysine 9 tri-methylation (H3K9me3) in hippocampal fields, including the CA3 pyramidal neurons. Lysine 89-95 carbonic anhydrase 3 Mus musculus 161-164 31142615-4 2019 We provide evidence that the lysine residues at positions 6 and 8 of ERGIC3 are the major sites of MARCH2-mediated ubiquitination. Lysine 29-35 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 2 Homo sapiens 99-105 31367252-8 2019 Further mechanistic investigations showed that CDYL recruits the enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) to regulate trimethylation of lysine 27 in histone 3 (H3K27me3) at the CDKN1C promoter region and promotes transcriptional silencing. Lysine 130-136 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 65-92 30930352-2 2019 Sufficient detection of the mast cells was achieved by covalent immobilization of gelatin firstly on the sensor surface and followed by covalent binding of the anti-c-Kit antibody to lysine residues in the gelatin molecules through bis(sulfosuccinimidyl)suberate (BS3) treatment. Lysine 183-189 KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 165-170 31286874-8 2019 Activated c-Src phosphorylated E-cadherin at the tyrosine 797 site to initiate RNF43-mediated E-cadherin ubiquitination at lysine 816 and subsequent degradation, thus allowing the nuclear translocation of beta-catenin and upregulation of Vimentin and RNF43 expression in lung adenocarcinoma cells. Lysine 123-129 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 10-15 31286874-8 2019 Activated c-Src phosphorylated E-cadherin at the tyrosine 797 site to initiate RNF43-mediated E-cadherin ubiquitination at lysine 816 and subsequent degradation, thus allowing the nuclear translocation of beta-catenin and upregulation of Vimentin and RNF43 expression in lung adenocarcinoma cells. Lysine 123-129 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 31-41 31286874-8 2019 Activated c-Src phosphorylated E-cadherin at the tyrosine 797 site to initiate RNF43-mediated E-cadherin ubiquitination at lysine 816 and subsequent degradation, thus allowing the nuclear translocation of beta-catenin and upregulation of Vimentin and RNF43 expression in lung adenocarcinoma cells. Lysine 123-129 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 94-104 30930352-3 2019 By using BS3, which is a homo-bifunctional reagent, the lysine residues of the anti-c-Kit antibody easily bound to the lysine residues of the gelatin in the physiological condition. Lysine 56-62 KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 84-89 30930352-3 2019 By using BS3, which is a homo-bifunctional reagent, the lysine residues of the anti-c-Kit antibody easily bound to the lysine residues of the gelatin in the physiological condition. Lysine 119-125 KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 84-89 31367252-8 2019 Further mechanistic investigations showed that CDYL recruits the enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) to regulate trimethylation of lysine 27 in histone 3 (H3K27me3) at the CDKN1C promoter region and promotes transcriptional silencing. Lysine 130-136 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 94-98 31367252-8 2019 Further mechanistic investigations showed that CDYL recruits the enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) to regulate trimethylation of lysine 27 in histone 3 (H3K27me3) at the CDKN1C promoter region and promotes transcriptional silencing. Lysine 130-136 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1C Homo sapiens 171-177 31334110-7 2019 Mechanistically, LNMAT1 epigenetically suppressed CADM1 expression by recruiting EZH2, the key regulator of trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), to the CADM1 promoter, resulting in transcriptional inhibition of CADM1. Lysine 140-146 cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 50-55 31371982-7 2019 The LDHA activity of HEK293T cells was detected under conditions of Lys-trimethylation inhibition, and the proliferation of HEK293T cells was measured using EdU and Western blotting analyses. Lysine 68-71 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 4-8 31371982-9 2019 In particular, lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA) was Lys-trimethylated on lysine (K5). Lysine 71-77 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 15-38 31371982-9 2019 In particular, lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA) was Lys-trimethylated on lysine (K5). Lysine 71-77 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 40-44 31371982-11 2019 Conclusion: We suggested that LDHA affects the metabolism and proliferation of cells via a Lys-trimethylation-mediated mechanism; Lys-trimethylation might be a potential target for therapeutic research or used as a prognostic and treatment biomarker of several diseases. Lysine 91-94 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 30-34 31371982-11 2019 Conclusion: We suggested that LDHA affects the metabolism and proliferation of cells via a Lys-trimethylation-mediated mechanism; Lys-trimethylation might be a potential target for therapeutic research or used as a prognostic and treatment biomarker of several diseases. Lysine 130-133 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 30-34 31334110-7 2019 Mechanistically, LNMAT1 epigenetically suppressed CADM1 expression by recruiting EZH2, the key regulator of trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), to the CADM1 promoter, resulting in transcriptional inhibition of CADM1. Lysine 140-146 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 81-85 30387148-1 2019 Lysyl oxidase-like 2 (LOXL2) belongs to the family of lysyl oxidases, and as such promotes crosslinking of collagens and elastin by oxidative deamination of lysine residues. Lysine 157-163 lysyl oxidase like 2 Homo sapiens 0-20 31266852-4 2019 Knockdown of the lncRNA Neat1 revealed widespread changes in gene transcription, as well as perturbations of histone 3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2), a repressive histone modification mark that was increased in the hippocampus of aging rodents. Lysine 119-125 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 (non-protein coding) Mus musculus 24-29 31266503-2 2019 Bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) proteins (BRD2, BRD3, BRD4 and BRDT) are chromatin readers essential for maintaining proper gene transcription by specifically binding acetylated lysine residues. Lysine 183-189 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 59-63 30686098-4 2019 Here we report that UVRAG is ubiquitinated by SMURF1 at lysine residues 517 and 559, which decreases the association of UVRAG with RUBCN and promotes autophagosome maturation. Lysine 56-62 UV radiation resistance associated Homo sapiens 20-25 30686098-4 2019 Here we report that UVRAG is ubiquitinated by SMURF1 at lysine residues 517 and 559, which decreases the association of UVRAG with RUBCN and promotes autophagosome maturation. Lysine 56-62 SMAD specific E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 46-52 30686098-4 2019 Here we report that UVRAG is ubiquitinated by SMURF1 at lysine residues 517 and 559, which decreases the association of UVRAG with RUBCN and promotes autophagosome maturation. Lysine 56-62 UV radiation resistance associated Homo sapiens 120-125 30686098-8 2019 Importantly, we provide in vitro and in vivo evidence that UVRAG ubiquitination at lysine residues 517 and 559 or prevention of Ser522 phosphorylation by D4476, a CSNK1A1 inhibitor, enhances the lysosomal degradation of EGFR, which significantly inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) growth. Lysine 83-89 UV radiation resistance associated Homo sapiens 59-64 31079532-8 2019 Infusion of either form of renin together with lysine markedly increased urinary renin such that it was no longer different between nondiabetic and diabetic mice. Lysine 47-53 renin Homo sapiens 81-86 30965074-0 2019 Prevention of alpha-crystallin glycation and aggregation using l-lysine results in the inhibition of in vitro catalase heat-induced-aggregation and suppression of cataract formation in the diabetic rat. Lysine 63-71 catalase Rattus norvegicus 110-118 30965074-8 2019 After Lys treatment, CAT, superoxide dismutase, aldose reductase and other biochemical parameters in the lens and serum of the diabetic rats returned to the normal value. Lysine 6-9 catalase Rattus norvegicus 21-24 30965074-10 2019 The glycated alpha-crystallin lost its chaperone activity against heat denatured-CAT, but in the presence of Lys, it preserved its activity and prevented CAT aggregation. Lysine 109-112 catalase Rattus norvegicus 154-157 30387148-1 2019 Lysyl oxidase-like 2 (LOXL2) belongs to the family of lysyl oxidases, and as such promotes crosslinking of collagens and elastin by oxidative deamination of lysine residues. Lysine 157-163 lysyl oxidase like 2 Homo sapiens 22-27 31068428-8 2019 However, alteration of Q428 to an arginine or lysine resulted in markedly greater resistance to eCD4-Ig and CD4-Ig, with correspondingly dramatic losses in infectivity and greater sensitivity to a V3 antibody and to serum from an infected individual. Lysine 46-52 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 97-100 30854739-5 2019 This transcriptional activation of TIMP-3 was associated with the decrease in the expression of both enhancers of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and its catalytic product trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3) repressive marks at the TIMP-3 promoter with an accompanying increase in histone H3K9/18 acetylation. Lysine 195-201 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 101-129 30854739-5 2019 This transcriptional activation of TIMP-3 was associated with the decrease in the expression of both enhancers of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and its catalytic product trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3) repressive marks at the TIMP-3 promoter with an accompanying increase in histone H3K9/18 acetylation. Lysine 195-201 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 131-135 31067149-5 2019 Lysine residues within the transmembrane domain of Snc1 are necessary for presentation of a Snx4-Atg20-dependent sorting signal located within its juxtamembrane region. Lysine 0-6 Snx4p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 92-96 31067149-7 2019 Degradative sorting requires lysine residues in the juxtamembrane region of Snc1 and is mediated by the Rsp5 ubiquitin ligase and its transmembrane adapters, Ear1 and Ssh4, which localize to endosome and vacuole membranes. Lysine 29-35 Ssh4p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 167-171 31068455-6 2019 KNU also physically interacts with FERTILIZATION-INDEPENDENT ENDOSPERM, a key polycomb repressive complex2 component, and mediates the subsequent deposition of the repressive histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation for stable silencing of WUS This multi-step silencing of WUS leads to the termination of floral stem cells, ensuring proper carpel development. Lysine 186-192 Homeodomain-like superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 235-238 31068455-6 2019 KNU also physically interacts with FERTILIZATION-INDEPENDENT ENDOSPERM, a key polycomb repressive complex2 component, and mediates the subsequent deposition of the repressive histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation for stable silencing of WUS This multi-step silencing of WUS leads to the termination of floral stem cells, ensuring proper carpel development. Lysine 186-192 Homeodomain-like superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 268-271 31087496-9 2019 Interestingly, we finally proved that the sorafenib resistant cells regained sensitivity for sorafenib by EZH2 intervention with miR-124/506 overexpression or EZH2 inhibitor treatment in vitro and in vivo, which will lead to the decreased tri-methylation at lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) and increased acetylated lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27ac) levels. Lysine 258-264 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 106-110 31087496-9 2019 Interestingly, we finally proved that the sorafenib resistant cells regained sensitivity for sorafenib by EZH2 intervention with miR-124/506 overexpression or EZH2 inhibitor treatment in vitro and in vivo, which will lead to the decreased tri-methylation at lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) and increased acetylated lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27ac) levels. Lysine 318-324 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 106-110 31018989-8 2019 Insulin treatment increases alpha-tubulin Lysine 40 acetylation, a mechanism that was observed to be regulated by a counterbalance between GSK3 and mTOR, and led to microtubule stabilization. Lysine 42-48 insulin Homo sapiens 0-7 31018989-8 2019 Insulin treatment increases alpha-tubulin Lysine 40 acetylation, a mechanism that was observed to be regulated by a counterbalance between GSK3 and mTOR, and led to microtubule stabilization. Lysine 42-48 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 148-152 31125786-9 2019 Our results suggest that SUMOylation of Csk mainly at lysine 53 negatively modulates its tumor suppressor function by reducing its binding with Cbp and consequently, inducing c-Src activation. Lysine 54-60 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 175-180 31118275-0 2019 Conserved Glu-47 and Lys-50 residues are critical for UDP-N-acetylglucosamine/UMP antiport activity of the mouse Golgi-associated transporter Slc35a3. Lysine 21-24 solute carrier family 35 (UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) transporter), member 3 Mus musculus 142-149 31253781-1 2019 SETD1A, a Set1/COMPASS family member maintaining histone-H3-lysine-4 (H3K4) methylation on transcriptionally active promoters, is overexpressed in breast cancer. Lysine 60-66 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-6 31253781-1 2019 SETD1A, a Set1/COMPASS family member maintaining histone-H3-lysine-4 (H3K4) methylation on transcriptionally active promoters, is overexpressed in breast cancer. Lysine 60-66 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 10-14 31174423-0 2019 Lysine Enhances the Stimulation of Fatty Acids on Milk Fat Synthesis via the GPRC6A-PI3K-FABP5 Signaling in Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells. Lysine 0-6 fatty acid-binding protein 5 Bos taurus 89-94 31247000-6 2019 Rapamycin and Ly-294,002 increased PDK4 mRNA expression in both cell lines but significance was only reached in U87. Lysine 14-16 pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 4 Homo sapiens 35-39 31174423-4 2019 Lys enhances FA-induced sterol regulatory element binding protein 1c (SREBP-1c) expression and maturation in a fatty-acid-binding protein 5 (FABP5)-dependent manner. Lysine 0-3 fatty acid-binding protein 5 Bos taurus 111-139 31174423-4 2019 Lys enhances FA-induced sterol regulatory element binding protein 1c (SREBP-1c) expression and maturation in a fatty-acid-binding protein 5 (FABP5)-dependent manner. Lysine 0-3 fatty acid-binding protein 5 Bos taurus 141-146 31174423-7 2019 In summary, our data reveals that Lys enhances FAs-stimulated SREBP-1c expression and maturation leading to milk fat synthesis via the GPRC6A-PI3K-FABP5 signaling in BMECs. Lysine 34-37 fatty acid-binding protein 5 Bos taurus 147-152 30981630-0 2019 Structural Basis of Dot1L Stimulation by Histone H2B Lysine 120 Ubiquitination. Lysine 53-59 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 20-25 31216749-6 2019 These processes were mediated by acetylation of lysine 9 of histone 3, resulting in upregulation involving Adenosine 5"-monophosphate (AMP)-activated protein kinase (APMK) phosphorylation and translocation of Nrf2 to the nucleus. Lysine 48-54 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 209-213 30981630-2 2019 The activity of Dot1L is stimulated by mono-ubiquitination of histone H2B on lysine 120 (H2BK120Ub); however, the detailed mechanism is not understood. Lysine 77-83 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 16-21 31171769-6 2019 In addition, we revealed that miR-708 was transcriptionally repressed by EZH2 (enhancer of zeste homolog 2)-induced histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation and promoter methylation. Lysine 127-133 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 73-77 31171769-6 2019 In addition, we revealed that miR-708 was transcriptionally repressed by EZH2 (enhancer of zeste homolog 2)-induced histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation and promoter methylation. Lysine 127-133 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 79-106 31068376-5 2019 Exposing neurons to MAG and CSPGs decreases acetylation of Miro1 on Lysine 105 (K105) and decreases axonal mitochondrial transport. Lysine 68-74 ras homolog family member T1 Homo sapiens 59-64 31173720-1 2019 Cryo-EM structures of Dot1L in complex with a ubiquitinated nucleosome provide the long-sought-after molecular mechanism of Dot1L-mediated methylation of lysine 79 in histone H3 and explain crosstalk with histone H2B ubiquitination. Lysine 154-160 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 22-27 31173720-1 2019 Cryo-EM structures of Dot1L in complex with a ubiquitinated nucleosome provide the long-sought-after molecular mechanism of Dot1L-mediated methylation of lysine 79 in histone H3 and explain crosstalk with histone H2B ubiquitination. Lysine 154-160 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 124-129 30976763-2 2019 Three Lys residues, Lys221, Lys413 and Lys431, were identified as SSMID modification sites in addition to Cys34 in bovin serum albumin (BSA). Lysine 6-9 albumin Homo sapiens 121-134 31160593-1 2019 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2)-mediated trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27Me3) is critical for immune regulation. Lysine 72-78 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 31160593-1 2019 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2)-mediated trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27Me3) is critical for immune regulation. Lysine 72-78 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 30804456-3 2019 Here we show that the IL-6/STAT3 inflammatory signaling axis induces the deacetylation of FRA1 at the Lys-116 residue located within its DNA-binding domain. Lysine 102-105 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 22-26 30082770-7 2019 Lysine residues at the 150th position of SelS and the 47th and 48th positions of SelK were the target sites for ubiquitination by PPARgamma. Lysine 0-6 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 130-139 30987999-7 2019 Mutation of the putative c-Jun acetylation site at lysine 273 increased transcriptional activation of c-Jun in melanoma cells and conveyed resistance to BRAF inhibition. Lysine 51-57 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 153-157 30940696-10 2019 Exposure of colorectal carcinoma cells to the MGL-BL929 reduced methyl-CpG levels of hypermethylated gene promoters including that of CDKN2A, whose mRNA expression was increased, together with a decrease in global histone H3 dimethyl lysine 9. Lysine 234-240 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 134-140 30804456-3 2019 Here we show that the IL-6/STAT3 inflammatory signaling axis induces the deacetylation of FRA1 at the Lys-116 residue located within its DNA-binding domain. Lysine 102-105 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 27-32 30892634-3 2019 In murine myeloid progenitors, we decipher a new role for PLZF in restraining active genes and enhancers by targeting acetylated lysine 27 of Histone H3 (H3K27ac). Lysine 129-135 zinc finger and BTB domain containing 16 Mus musculus 58-62 30716535-10 2019 The Clock mutation significantly inhibited the total lysine acetylation level in cartilage and inhibited NFkappaB acetylation at the Lys310 residue but promoted phosphorylation at the Ser276 residue. Lysine 53-59 circadian locomotor output cycles kaput Mus musculus 4-9 30716535-10 2019 The Clock mutation significantly inhibited the total lysine acetylation level in cartilage and inhibited NFkappaB acetylation at the Lys310 residue but promoted phosphorylation at the Ser276 residue. Lysine 53-59 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 105-113 31150417-9 2019 In addition, we showed (1) a lysine residue in the Antagonist 2-4 is important for enhancing the antagonistic activity, (2) an analog consisted of an ADM sequence motif and a 12-amino-acid binding domain of CGRP exhibits potent CLR/RAMP1-inhibitory activity, and (3) a chimeric analog consisted of a somatostatin analog and an ADM antagonist exhibits dual activities on somatostatin and CLR/RAMP receptors. Lysine 29-35 calcitonin related polypeptide alpha Homo sapiens 207-211 31118464-15 2019 LASER knock-down enhance LSD1 targeting to genomic loci, resulting in decreased histone H3 lysine 4 mono-methylation at the promoter regions of HNF-1alpha gene. Lysine 91-97 HNF1 homeobox A Homo sapiens 144-154 30952377-1 2019 EZH2 is a core component of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which catalyzes trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) and promotes carcinogenesis by epigenetically silencing many tumor suppressor genes. Lysine 115-121 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 31135381-3 2019 Here, we report that calcineurin A (CNA), encoded by PPP3CB or PPP3CC, is constitutively ubiquitinated on lysine 327, and this polyubiquitin chain is rapidly removed by ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 16 (USP16) in response to intracellular calcium stimulation. Lysine 106-112 protein phosphatase 3, catalytic subunit, beta isoform Mus musculus 53-59 31112687-2 2019 A new study reveals that a complex between lysine-acetylated actin and cyclase-associated protein inhibits the formin INF2 by enhancing intramolecular inhibitory interactions in this protein. Lysine 43-49 inverted formin 2 Homo sapiens 118-122 30916939-9 2019 Similarly, the rate constants describing nucleophilic attack by the lysine and methylated lysine analogues on beta-2"-fluoro-N7-methyl-2"-deoxyguanosine to form DNA-protein cross-links are also within experimental error of one another. Lysine 68-74 glycoprotein hormone subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 110-116 30916939-9 2019 Similarly, the rate constants describing nucleophilic attack by the lysine and methylated lysine analogues on beta-2"-fluoro-N7-methyl-2"-deoxyguanosine to form DNA-protein cross-links are also within experimental error of one another. Lysine 90-96 glycoprotein hormone subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 110-116 30914478-9 2019 We noted that, unlike bbZIP, human ZIP2 is predicted to harbor a single divalent metal-binding site, with the charged side chain of Lys-203 replacing the second bound ion. Lysine 132-135 solute carrier family 39 member 2 Homo sapiens 35-39 30951287-2 2019 Disruptor of telomeric silencing 1-like (DOT1L), a histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methyltransferase, plays an important role in the progressions of mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL)-rearranged leukemias and has been validated as a potential therapeutic target. Lysine 62-68 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-39 30951287-2 2019 Disruptor of telomeric silencing 1-like (DOT1L), a histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methyltransferase, plays an important role in the progressions of mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL)-rearranged leukemias and has been validated as a potential therapeutic target. Lysine 62-68 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 41-46 31080522-8 2019 Mutation of 7 non-identical lysine residues is sufficient to make the resulting ORF1p to be predominantly cytoplasmic, demonstrating intrinsic redundancy of this requirement. Lysine 28-34 ORF1 Homo sapiens 80-85 30877109-6 2019 Increased association of polyubiquitinated DDX17 with p300-YAP resulted in histone 3 lysine 56 (H3K56) acetylation proximal to stemness-related genes and their subsequent transcriptional activation. Lysine 85-91 DEAD-box helicase 17 Homo sapiens 43-48 31009566-1 2019 Here, we present the synthesis and characterization of a new potentially nonadentate chelator H4pypa and its bifunctional analogue tBu4pypa-C7-NHS conjugated to prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-targeting peptidomimetic (Glu-urea-Lys). Lysine 238-241 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 161-195 31009566-1 2019 Here, we present the synthesis and characterization of a new potentially nonadentate chelator H4pypa and its bifunctional analogue tBu4pypa-C7-NHS conjugated to prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-targeting peptidomimetic (Glu-urea-Lys). Lysine 238-241 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 197-201 30946839-0 2019 Activation of KRas-ERK1/2 signaling drives the initiation and progression of glioma by suppressing the acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16. Lysine 132-138 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 19-25 31123462-13 2019 Conclusions: These findings indicate that the interaction of TRAF6 with c-Cbl causes lysine 48-linked polyubiquitination for both negative feedback regulation and signaling cross-talk between RANKL and IFN-gamma. Lysine 85-91 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 202-211 30894089-10 2019 Mechanistically, SIRT6 induced the expression of GATA5 (GATA-binding protein 5), a novel regulator of blood pressure, through inhibiting Nkx3.2 (NK3 homeobox 2) transcription by deacetylating histone H3K9 (histone H3 lysine 9), thereby regulating GATA5-mediated signaling pathways to prevent endothelial injury. Lysine 217-223 sirtuin 6 Mus musculus 17-22 30776335-4 2019 Endocytic degradation of Acr3 is promoted by the ubiquitin ligase Rsp5 and requires polyubiquitination of Acr3 at multiple lysine residues via lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chains. Lysine 123-129 Arr3p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 25-29 30986070-0 2019 alpha-Selective Lysine Ligation and Application in Chemical Synthesis of Interferon Gamma. Lysine 16-22 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 73-89 30886050-6 2019 We further determined that FOXP3 undergoes K63-linked ubiquitination at lysine 262 mediated by the E3 ligase TRAF6. Lysine 72-78 TNF receptor-associated factor 6 Mus musculus 109-114 30776335-4 2019 Endocytic degradation of Acr3 is promoted by the ubiquitin ligase Rsp5 and requires polyubiquitination of Acr3 at multiple lysine residues via lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chains. Lysine 123-129 Arr3p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 106-110 30776335-4 2019 Endocytic degradation of Acr3 is promoted by the ubiquitin ligase Rsp5 and requires polyubiquitination of Acr3 at multiple lysine residues via lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chains. Lysine 143-149 Arr3p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 25-29 30776335-4 2019 Endocytic degradation of Acr3 is promoted by the ubiquitin ligase Rsp5 and requires polyubiquitination of Acr3 at multiple lysine residues via lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chains. Lysine 143-149 Arr3p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 106-110 30780018-1 2019 Bromodomain PHD finger transcription factor (BPTF), a bromodomain-containing protein, plays a crucial role in the regulation of downstream gene expression through the specific recognition of lysine acetylation on bulk histones. Lysine 191-197 bromodomain PHD finger transcription factor Homo sapiens 45-49 30780018-1 2019 Bromodomain PHD finger transcription factor (BPTF), a bromodomain-containing protein, plays a crucial role in the regulation of downstream gene expression through the specific recognition of lysine acetylation on bulk histones. Lysine 191-197 bromodomain PHD finger transcription factor Homo sapiens 0-43 30951900-0 2019 Inhibition of lysine-specific demethylase LSD1 induces senescence in Glioblastoma cells through a HIF-1alpha-dependent pathway. Lysine 14-20 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 98-108 31050579-0 2019 Fine-tuning AKT kinase activity through direct lysine methylation. Lysine 47-53 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 12-15 30893641-6 2019 As a proved transcription factor of FGF21, the expression of CREBH was initiated by MS-275, with increased Histone H3 Lysine 18 acetylation(H3K18ac) signals and hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha (HNF-4alpha) recruitment in CREBH promoter. Lysine 118-124 fibroblast growth factor 21 Homo sapiens 36-41 30565859-1 2019 Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) recognizes the acetylated lysine of histone H4 via its bromodomains, leading to the recruitment of positive transcription elongation factor b. Lysine 66-72 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 0-32 30565859-1 2019 Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) recognizes the acetylated lysine of histone H4 via its bromodomains, leading to the recruitment of positive transcription elongation factor b. Lysine 66-72 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 34-38 30962627-6 2019 CBP/EP300 bromodomain inhibition decreases somatic-specific gene expression, histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27Ac) and chromatin accessibility at target promoters and enhancers. Lysine 88-94 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 0-3 31080350-13 2019 Our results suggest that the three residues, Lys-554, His-594, and Glu-598, in TRPC5 might be responsible for direct interaction with EA, inducing the channel activation. Lysine 45-48 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily C member 5 Homo sapiens 79-84 31179409-0 2019 Identification of Specific Lysines and Arginines That Mediate Angiomotin Membrane Association. Lysine 27-34 angiomotin Homo sapiens 62-72 30872404-3 2019 Viperin is also implicated in regulating Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase-1 (IRAK1) by the E3 ubiquitin ligase tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) as part of the Toll-like receptor-7 and -9 (TLR7/9) innate immune signaling pathways. Lysine 41-44 toll like receptor 7 Homo sapiens 229-256 30872404-3 2019 Viperin is also implicated in regulating Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase-1 (IRAK1) by the E3 ubiquitin ligase tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) as part of the Toll-like receptor-7 and -9 (TLR7/9) innate immune signaling pathways. Lysine 41-44 toll like receptor 7 Homo sapiens 258-264 31015455-3 2019 Here, we report that in response to proinflammatory cytokines, BRAF is subjected to lysine 27-linked poly-ubiquitination in melanoma cells by the ITCH ubiquitin E3 ligase. Lysine 84-90 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 63-67 31024026-3 2019 Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which contains core subunits (EZH2, EED, and SUZ12), regulates gene activity by trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27. Lysine 146-152 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 68-72 31139703-1 2019 Polycomb group protein EZH2, a histone methyltransferase, is the enzymatic subunit of the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) that catalyzes histone H3 lysine 27 methylation. Lysine 153-159 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 23-27 30967505-1 2019 Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of Polycomb Repressor Complex 2 (PRC2), the enzyme that catalyzes monomethylation, dimethylation, and trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27). Lysine 180-186 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 30967505-1 2019 Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of Polycomb Repressor Complex 2 (PRC2), the enzyme that catalyzes monomethylation, dimethylation, and trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27). Lysine 180-186 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 31015455-4 2019 Lysine 27-linked ubiquitination of BRAF recruits PP2A to antagonize the S365 phosphorylation and disrupts the inhibitory interaction with 14-3-3, leading to sustained BRAF activation and subsequent elevation of the MEK/ERK signaling. Lysine 0-6 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 167-171 31015455-4 2019 Lysine 27-linked ubiquitination of BRAF recruits PP2A to antagonize the S365 phosphorylation and disrupts the inhibitory interaction with 14-3-3, leading to sustained BRAF activation and subsequent elevation of the MEK/ERK signaling. Lysine 0-6 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 215-218 31015455-4 2019 Lysine 27-linked ubiquitination of BRAF recruits PP2A to antagonize the S365 phosphorylation and disrupts the inhibitory interaction with 14-3-3, leading to sustained BRAF activation and subsequent elevation of the MEK/ERK signaling. Lysine 0-6 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 219-222 31015495-3 2019 The PWWP domains of DNMT3A and DNMT3B are posited to interact with histone 3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3); however, the functionality of this interaction for DNMT3A remains untested in vivo. Lysine 77-83 DNA methyltransferase 3A Mus musculus 20-26 31015495-3 2019 The PWWP domains of DNMT3A and DNMT3B are posited to interact with histone 3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3); however, the functionality of this interaction for DNMT3A remains untested in vivo. Lysine 77-83 DNA methyltransferase 3B Mus musculus 31-37 31024250-3 2019 EZH2, EED and SUZ12 form the core components of the PRC2 complex, which is responsible for the mono, di- and trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone 3 (H3K27Me3), the chromatin mark associated with gene silencing. Lysine 127-133 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 30649429-3 2019 Here, using biochemically defined assays employing purified factors and cell-based analyses, we demonstrate that RNF20/40, in conjunction with its cognate E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme RAD6, monoubiquitylates lysine 381 of eEF1BdeltaL, a heat shock transcription factor. Lysine 211-217 ring finger protein 20 Homo sapiens 113-118 30990809-6 2019 RESULTS: We identified KMT2D, SETD1A and SETD2, included in the lysine methyltransferase activity function, as linked with poor prognosis in invasive breast cancer. Lysine 64-70 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 30-36 31011633-0 2019 Membrane fusogenic lysine type lipid assemblies possess enhanced NLRP3 inflammasome activation potency. Lysine 19-25 NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 65-70 31011633-1 2019 Lysine (K) type cationic lipid with a propyl spacer and ditetradecyl hydrophobic moieties composing liposomes, K3C14, previously studied for gene delivery, were reported to activate the NLRP3 inflammasomes in human macrophages via the conventional phagolysosomal pathway. Lysine 0-6 NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 186-191 30976011-2 2019 PRC2 methylates lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me), while PRC1 mono-ubiquitinates histone H2A at lysine 119 (H2Aub1). Lysine 96-102 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Mus musculus 57-61 31015455-3 2019 Here, we report that in response to proinflammatory cytokines, BRAF is subjected to lysine 27-linked poly-ubiquitination in melanoma cells by the ITCH ubiquitin E3 ligase. Lysine 84-90 itchy E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 146-150 31015455-4 2019 Lysine 27-linked ubiquitination of BRAF recruits PP2A to antagonize the S365 phosphorylation and disrupts the inhibitory interaction with 14-3-3, leading to sustained BRAF activation and subsequent elevation of the MEK/ERK signaling. Lysine 0-6 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 35-39 30795863-3 2019 Guided by the dCas9/sgRNA-PP7, the PCP-EZH2 can specifically target gene loci to catalyze 3 methylation of histone H3 lysine 27, resulting in the inhibition of gene expression. Lysine 118-124 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 39-43 30949841-0 2019 Identification of Lysine Misincorporation at Asparagine Position in Recombinant Insulin Analogs Produced in E. coli. Lysine 18-24 insulin Homo sapiens 80-87 30949841-3 2019 RESULTS: The misincorporated lysine (Lys) at asparagine (Asn) position A21 was detected in recombinant human insulin and its analogs. Lysine 29-35 insulin Homo sapiens 109-116 30949841-3 2019 RESULTS: The misincorporated lysine (Lys) at asparagine (Asn) position A21 was detected in recombinant human insulin and its analogs. Lysine 37-40 insulin Homo sapiens 109-116 30799082-10 2019 We predicted through UCSC database and validated by ChIP assay that EZH2, a crucial regulator of trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), bound to CPEB3 promoter. Lysine 129-135 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 68-72 30291962-4 2019 We investigated the role of a lysine-rich sequence (KKK653-655) 20 amino acids upstream of the C-terminus unique to 5-LOX that might displace the main-chain carboxylate in the iron coordination sphere. Lysine 30-36 arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase Homo sapiens 116-121 30623565-4 2019 Based on the reported prerequisite role of nucleolar stress response in stress-induced p53 protein accumulation, we have also provided evidence suggesting that Sirt1-mediated inhibition on nucleolar stress response may represent a novel mechanism by which Sirt1 can modulate intracellular p53 accumulation independent of lysine deacetylation. Lysine 321-327 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 87-90 30623565-4 2019 Based on the reported prerequisite role of nucleolar stress response in stress-induced p53 protein accumulation, we have also provided evidence suggesting that Sirt1-mediated inhibition on nucleolar stress response may represent a novel mechanism by which Sirt1 can modulate intracellular p53 accumulation independent of lysine deacetylation. Lysine 321-327 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 289-292 30683654-3 2019 Here, we show TGFbeta induces p38-mediated FH phosphorylation at Thr 90, which leads to a FH/CSL (also known as RBP-Jkappa)/p53 complex formation and FH accumulation at p21 promoter under concomitant activation of Notch signaling; in turn, FH inhibits histone H3 Lys 36 demethylation and thereby promotes p21 transcription and cell growth arrest. Lysine 263-266 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 14-21 30683654-3 2019 Here, we show TGFbeta induces p38-mediated FH phosphorylation at Thr 90, which leads to a FH/CSL (also known as RBP-Jkappa)/p53 complex formation and FH accumulation at p21 promoter under concomitant activation of Notch signaling; in turn, FH inhibits histone H3 Lys 36 demethylation and thereby promotes p21 transcription and cell growth arrest. Lysine 263-266 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 30-33 30683654-3 2019 Here, we show TGFbeta induces p38-mediated FH phosphorylation at Thr 90, which leads to a FH/CSL (also known as RBP-Jkappa)/p53 complex formation and FH accumulation at p21 promoter under concomitant activation of Notch signaling; in turn, FH inhibits histone H3 Lys 36 demethylation and thereby promotes p21 transcription and cell growth arrest. Lysine 263-266 recombination signal binding protein for immunoglobulin kappa J region Homo sapiens 93-96 30710320-6 2019 As expected, SSE altered the histone (H3) lysine (K14/K9) acetylation (ac) and H3K4/K9 methylation (me2/me3). Lysine 42-48 keratin 9 Rattus norvegicus 54-83 30683654-3 2019 Here, we show TGFbeta induces p38-mediated FH phosphorylation at Thr 90, which leads to a FH/CSL (also known as RBP-Jkappa)/p53 complex formation and FH accumulation at p21 promoter under concomitant activation of Notch signaling; in turn, FH inhibits histone H3 Lys 36 demethylation and thereby promotes p21 transcription and cell growth arrest. Lysine 263-266 recombination signal binding protein for immunoglobulin kappa J region Homo sapiens 112-122 30683654-3 2019 Here, we show TGFbeta induces p38-mediated FH phosphorylation at Thr 90, which leads to a FH/CSL (also known as RBP-Jkappa)/p53 complex formation and FH accumulation at p21 promoter under concomitant activation of Notch signaling; in turn, FH inhibits histone H3 Lys 36 demethylation and thereby promotes p21 transcription and cell growth arrest. Lysine 263-266 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 124-127 30881498-6 2019 Furthermore, treating cells with resveratrol upregulated SET domain containing lysine methyltransferase 7/9 (SET7/9) expression, which positively regulates p53 through its mono-methylation at lysine 372, compared with untreated cells. Lysine 79-85 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 156-159 30710424-9 2019 The marked reduction in SIRT1 expression by combination of metformin and tenovin-6 increased acetylation of p53 at lysine 382 and enhanced p53 stability in LKB1-deficient A549 cells. Lysine 115-121 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 108-111 30987726-10 2019 The nanoLC-MS/MS showed that the carbamylation of lysine 290 (K290) of PON-1, a residue adjacent to PON-1 activity determining site, was detected in uremic HDL but not detected in control HDL. Lysine 50-56 paraoxonase 1 Homo sapiens 71-76 30987726-10 2019 The nanoLC-MS/MS showed that the carbamylation of lysine 290 (K290) of PON-1, a residue adjacent to PON-1 activity determining site, was detected in uremic HDL but not detected in control HDL. Lysine 50-56 paraoxonase 1 Homo sapiens 100-105 30585695-3 2019 While BD2 has been found to bind acetylated histone H3 lysine 14 (H3K14ac), it is not known whether other BDs collaborate with BD2 to generate strong binding to H3K14ac, and the importance of H3K14ac recognition for the molecular and tumor suppressor function of PBRM1 is also unknown. Lysine 55-61 defensin beta 4A Homo sapiens 6-9 30560355-6 2019 Further, SAA could interact with the lysine residue 633 (K633) of GRP78, which inhibited GRP78 secretion. Lysine 37-43 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 66-71 30560355-6 2019 Further, SAA could interact with the lysine residue 633 (K633) of GRP78, which inhibited GRP78 secretion. Lysine 37-43 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 89-94 30846735-0 2019 Iws1 and Spt6 Regulate Trimethylation of Histone H3 on Lysine 36 through Akt Signaling and are Essential for Mouse Embryonic Genome Activation. Lysine 55-61 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 73-76 30925159-7 2019 Finally, lysine residue 358 was the key site for p53 K63-linked ubiquitination by the N and P proteins. Lysine 9-15 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 49-52 30718280-6 2019 This interaction strongly stimulated OTUB1 DUB activity toward Lys-48-linked diubiquitin. Lysine 63-66 OTU deubiquitinase, ubiquitin aldehyde binding 1 Homo sapiens 37-42 30718280-7 2019 Furthermore, the noncovalent interaction between FAT10 and OTUB1 not only enhanced its isopeptidase activity toward Lys-48-linked ubiquitin moieties but also strengthened its noncatalytic activity in reducing Lys-63 polyubiquitylation of its target protein TRAF3 (TNF receptor-associated factor 3). Lysine 116-119 OTU deubiquitinase, ubiquitin aldehyde binding 1 Homo sapiens 59-64 30718280-7 2019 Furthermore, the noncovalent interaction between FAT10 and OTUB1 not only enhanced its isopeptidase activity toward Lys-48-linked ubiquitin moieties but also strengthened its noncatalytic activity in reducing Lys-63 polyubiquitylation of its target protein TRAF3 (TNF receptor-associated factor 3). Lysine 209-212 OTU deubiquitinase, ubiquitin aldehyde binding 1 Homo sapiens 59-64 30923526-11 2019 Therefore, we provided evidence that, in the context of the full length C1q protein, a key contribution to the interaction with both PTX3 and IgM is given by the B chain Arg residues that line the side of the gC1q heterotrimer, with a minor participation of a Lys residue located at the apex of gC1q. Lysine 260-263 pentraxin 3 Homo sapiens 133-137 30591525-5 2019 Here, we show that FXII-Lys/Arg309 is susceptible to cleavage after residue 309 by coagulation proteases (thrombin and FXIa), resulting in generation of a truncated form of FXII (deltaFXII). Lysine 24-27 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 106-114 30591525-8 2019 In mice given human FXII-Lys/Arg309, induction of thrombin generation by infusion of tissue factor results in enhanced HK cleavage as a consequence of deltaFXII formation. Lysine 25-28 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 50-58 30935091-6 2019 Studies of HDAC inhibitors (HDACi) in human neuronal cells show that HDAC6 inhibitors (HDAC6i) increase the acetylation of specific lysine residues in proteins involved in synaptogenesis. Lysine 132-138 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 69-74 30826376-2 2019 The histone H3 lysine-27 (H3K27) mono-methyltransferase Arabidopsis trithorax-related protein 5/6 (ATXR5/6) associates with PCNA, and this interaction has been proposed to act as a key determinant controlling the reestablishment of H3K27 mono-methylation following replication. Lysine 15-21 TRITHORAX-RELATED PROTEIN 5 Arabidopsis thaliana 99-106 30710046-5 2019 We identified that changes in myeloid TLR4 during tissue repair correlated with increased expression of the histone methyltransferase, mixed-lineage leukemia 1 (MLL1), which specifically trimethylates the histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4me3) position of the TLR4 promoter. Lysine 215-221 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 38-42 30710046-5 2019 We identified that changes in myeloid TLR4 during tissue repair correlated with increased expression of the histone methyltransferase, mixed-lineage leukemia 1 (MLL1), which specifically trimethylates the histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4me3) position of the TLR4 promoter. Lysine 215-221 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2A Mus musculus 135-159 30710046-5 2019 We identified that changes in myeloid TLR4 during tissue repair correlated with increased expression of the histone methyltransferase, mixed-lineage leukemia 1 (MLL1), which specifically trimethylates the histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4me3) position of the TLR4 promoter. Lysine 215-221 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2A Mus musculus 161-165 30710046-5 2019 We identified that changes in myeloid TLR4 during tissue repair correlated with increased expression of the histone methyltransferase, mixed-lineage leukemia 1 (MLL1), which specifically trimethylates the histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4me3) position of the TLR4 promoter. Lysine 215-221 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 250-254 30857550-10 2019 The results indicated that RFX1 downregulation contributed to the decreased DNA methylation and histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation and the increased H3 and H4 acetylation in the TLR4 promoter via the lack of recruitments of DNA methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1), histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1), and histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SUV39H1 (SUV39H1), which were observed in CD14+ monocytes of CAD patients. Lysine 107-113 regulatory factor X1 Homo sapiens 27-31 30849389-0 2019 Retraction Notice to: Methyl-CpG Binding Protein MBD1 Couples Histone H3 Methylation at Lysine 9 by SETDB1 to DNA Replication and Chromatin Assembly. Lysine 88-94 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 100-106 30846735-1 2019 The mRNA processing and export factor, Iws1, interacts with the histone H3/H4 chaperone, Spt6 (Supt6 in mouse gene ontology) and recruits the lysine methyltransferase, Setd2, to chromatin to regulate H3K36me3. Lysine 142-148 SET domain containing 2 Mus musculus 168-173 30281815-11 2019 DDX5 overexpression decreased p62/TRAF6-mediated lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and subsequently inhibited the mTOR signaling pathway. Lysine 49-55 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 84-113 30795871-5 2019 The residue Y113 of synaptobrevin-2 flexible region was mutated to lysine and glutamate. Lysine 67-73 vesicle associated membrane protein 2 Homo sapiens 20-35 30842412-4 2019 Structure and function analysis suggests that lysine 267 of Ufbp1, the main lysine in Ufbp1 that undergoes ufmylation, is dispensable for the development of plasmablasts, but is required for immunoglobulin production and stimulation of ER expansion in IRE1alpha-deficient plasmablasts. Lysine 46-52 DDRGK domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 60-65 30842412-4 2019 Structure and function analysis suggests that lysine 267 of Ufbp1, the main lysine in Ufbp1 that undergoes ufmylation, is dispensable for the development of plasmablasts, but is required for immunoglobulin production and stimulation of ER expansion in IRE1alpha-deficient plasmablasts. Lysine 46-52 DDRGK domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 86-91 30842412-4 2019 Structure and function analysis suggests that lysine 267 of Ufbp1, the main lysine in Ufbp1 that undergoes ufmylation, is dispensable for the development of plasmablasts, but is required for immunoglobulin production and stimulation of ER expansion in IRE1alpha-deficient plasmablasts. Lysine 76-82 DDRGK domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 60-65 30842412-4 2019 Structure and function analysis suggests that lysine 267 of Ufbp1, the main lysine in Ufbp1 that undergoes ufmylation, is dispensable for the development of plasmablasts, but is required for immunoglobulin production and stimulation of ER expansion in IRE1alpha-deficient plasmablasts. Lysine 76-82 DDRGK domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 86-91 30599068-7 2019 Microtubule stabilization was accompanied by enhanced alpha-tubulin acetylation on lysine 40 and the depletion of HDAC6, the major deacetylase for alpha-tubulin lysine 40. Lysine 161-167 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 114-119 30281815-11 2019 DDX5 overexpression decreased p62/TRAF6-mediated lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and subsequently inhibited the mTOR signaling pathway. Lysine 49-55 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 115-119 30633952-0 2019 The histone H3 Lys 27 demethylase KDM6B promotes migration and invasion of glioma cells partly by regulating the expression of SNAI1. Lysine 15-18 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 127-132 30598510-2 2019 Included in this binding site are Ile-92, Lys-97, and Glu-99, which are entirely or mostly specific to the TGF-beta isoforms and the InhA alpha-subunit, but they are unconserved in other TGF-beta family growth factors (GFs). Lysine 42-45 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 107-115 30598510-2 2019 Included in this binding site are Ile-92, Lys-97, and Glu-99, which are entirely or mostly specific to the TGF-beta isoforms and the InhA alpha-subunit, but they are unconserved in other TGF-beta family growth factors (GFs). Lysine 42-45 inhibin subunit alpha Homo sapiens 133-137 30598510-2 2019 Included in this binding site are Ile-92, Lys-97, and Glu-99, which are entirely or mostly specific to the TGF-beta isoforms and the InhA alpha-subunit, but they are unconserved in other TGF-beta family growth factors (GFs). Lysine 42-45 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 187-195 30469267-2 2019 Here we describe a novel nano-biosensor for Abeta mediated by poly-L-lysine (PLL) which was used for the amplification of detection signal for Abeta. Lysine 62-75 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 44-49 30469267-2 2019 Here we describe a novel nano-biosensor for Abeta mediated by poly-L-lysine (PLL) which was used for the amplification of detection signal for Abeta. Lysine 62-75 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 143-148 29987742-9 2019 Moreover, TNF-alpha expression inhibitors in combination with DEXA induced further HIV silencing and increased the histone 3 lysine 27 tri-methylated epigenetic mark of repression at the HIV promoter region. Lysine 125-131 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 10-19 30598510-4 2019 The BGZP-C-binding site on InhA previously was reported to be located on the outside of the extended finger region, yet at the same time to include Ser-112 and Lys-119, homologous to TGF-beta2 Ile-92 and Lys-97, on the inside of the fingers. Lysine 160-163 inhibin subunit alpha Homo sapiens 27-31 30598510-4 2019 The BGZP-C-binding site on InhA previously was reported to be located on the outside of the extended finger region, yet at the same time to include Ser-112 and Lys-119, homologous to TGF-beta2 Ile-92 and Lys-97, on the inside of the fingers. Lysine 204-207 inhibin subunit alpha Homo sapiens 27-31 30633952-6 2019 KDM6B catalyzes the demethylation of histone H3 Lys 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) in the promoter of SNAI1, which is important for SNAI1 upregulation. Lysine 48-51 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 100-105 30633952-6 2019 KDM6B catalyzes the demethylation of histone H3 Lys 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) in the promoter of SNAI1, which is important for SNAI1 upregulation. Lysine 48-51 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 130-135 30624906-5 2019 The binding-guide lysine reactions were first examined on an SH3 domain and then tested on several ubiquitin-like proteins such as SUMO, Atg8 protein family, plant ATG8, and mammalian LC3 proteins that contain at least seven lysine residues on the surface. Lysine 18-24 GABA type A receptor associated protein like 1 Homo sapiens 137-141 30535125-3 2019 However, lysine methylation of FOXO1 has not yet been identified. Lysine 9-15 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 31-36 30823619-7 2019 As indicated by relevance networking, isoleucine, lysine, valine, histidine, and ornithine were the most discriminant for high RFI, whereas 3 biogenic amines (carnosine, putrescine, and spermidine) and 3 diacyl-glycerophospholipids (38:4, 38:5, and 40:5) positively correlated with feed intake and body weight gain, respectively. Lysine 50-56 RFI Gallus gallus 127-130 30867746-6 2019 Mechanistically, stimulation by IL-6 and TNF-alpha induced the trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4Me3) at the MASTL promoter to facilitate chromatin accessibility. Lysine 92-98 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 32-36 30867746-6 2019 Mechanistically, stimulation by IL-6 and TNF-alpha induced the trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4Me3) at the MASTL promoter to facilitate chromatin accessibility. Lysine 92-98 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 41-50 30755532-2 2019 The histone methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) mediates trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone 3 (H3K27me3), which acts as a repressive epigenetic mark. Lysine 92-98 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 59-63 30624906-5 2019 The binding-guide lysine reactions were first examined on an SH3 domain and then tested on several ubiquitin-like proteins such as SUMO, Atg8 protein family, plant ATG8, and mammalian LC3 proteins that contain at least seven lysine residues on the surface. Lysine 18-24 GABA type A receptor associated protein like 1 Homo sapiens 164-168 30899413-1 2019 DOT1-like protein (Dot1L) is the sole methyltransferase for methylation of lysine 79 in histone H3. Lysine 75-81 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-17 30899413-1 2019 DOT1-like protein (Dot1L) is the sole methyltransferase for methylation of lysine 79 in histone H3. Lysine 75-81 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 19-24 30541920-8 2019 In view of these results, we propose that autoinduced carbonylation, and thus removal of a positive charge in Lys, abrogates binding of cyt c to negatively charged CL. Lysine 110-113 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 136-141 30759380-3 2019 Dot1L activity is part of a trans-histone crosstalk pathway, requiring prior histone H2B ubiquitylation of lysine 120 (H2BK120ub) for optimal activity. Lysine 107-113 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-5 30753822-1 2019 Ubiquitously transcribed tetratricopeptide repeat on chromosome X (UTX, encoded by KDM6A) is a histone demethylase that targets di- and tri-methylated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 162-168 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 67-70 30753822-1 2019 Ubiquitously transcribed tetratricopeptide repeat on chromosome X (UTX, encoded by KDM6A) is a histone demethylase that targets di- and tri-methylated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 162-168 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 83-88 30397178-10 2019 Mechanistically, lnc-LBCS directly binds to heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein K (hnRNPK) and enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), and serves as a scaffold to induce the formation of this complex to repress SRY-box 2 (SOX2) transcription via mediating histone H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation. Lysine 267-273 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 99-126 30397178-10 2019 Mechanistically, lnc-LBCS directly binds to heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein K (hnRNPK) and enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), and serves as a scaffold to induce the formation of this complex to repress SRY-box 2 (SOX2) transcription via mediating histone H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation. Lysine 267-273 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 128-132 29631413-6 2019 Augmented PPARalpha in hypertrophied myocytes revealed downregulated p53 acetylation (lys 382), leading to reduced apoptosis. Lysine 86-89 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 69-72 30476793-5 2019 The results of DLS, TEM and MALDI-ToF studies demonstrated disaggregation of lysozyme (LYZ) aggregates in the presence of poly(FMA)-block-poly(NVP) and formation of the polyamphiphile...LYS complex possessing antibacterial action. Lysine 186-189 lysozyme Homo sapiens 77-85 30458214-5 2019 In addition, lysine 280 in WDR54, also in this WD domain, was an important residue for both cross-linking and ubiquitination. Lysine 13-19 WD repeat domain 54 Homo sapiens 27-32 30518648-4 2019 Based on mass spectrometric analysis, Lys(664) of PA can be deacetylated by HDAC6, and the residue is crucial for PA protein stability. Lysine 38-41 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 76-81 30476793-5 2019 The results of DLS, TEM and MALDI-ToF studies demonstrated disaggregation of lysozyme (LYZ) aggregates in the presence of poly(FMA)-block-poly(NVP) and formation of the polyamphiphile...LYS complex possessing antibacterial action. Lysine 186-189 lysozyme Homo sapiens 87-90 30692625-3 2019 Here, we report that AKT undergoes SETDB1-mediated lysine methylation to promote its activation, which is antagonized by the Jumonji-family demethylase KDM4B. Lysine 51-57 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 21-24 30547679-8 2019 In terms of health outcomes, FTD/TPI was associated with 0.25 and 0.11 increment in LYs compared with BSC and regorafenib, respectively. Lysine 84-87 triosephosphate isomerase 1 Homo sapiens 33-36 30136122-4 2019 Here, according to the method described by Gobinda, we synthesized a 16 lysine (K) residue-linked low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein (LRP)-binding amino acid segment of apolipoprotein E (K16APoE). Lysine 72-78 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 148-151 30136122-4 2019 Here, according to the method described by Gobinda, we synthesized a 16 lysine (K) residue-linked low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein (LRP)-binding amino acid segment of apolipoprotein E (K16APoE). Lysine 72-78 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 183-199 30458637-2 2019 It has been demonstrated that SIRT3 plays a critical role in maintaining normal mitochondrial biological function through reversible protein lysine deacetylation. Lysine 141-147 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 30-35 30516430-4 2019 Here, we show that periplakin is SUMOylated at a conserved lysine in its linker domain (K1646) preferentially by small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 (SUMO1). Lysine 59-65 periplakin Homo sapiens 19-29 30692625-3 2019 Here, we report that AKT undergoes SETDB1-mediated lysine methylation to promote its activation, which is antagonized by the Jumonji-family demethylase KDM4B. Lysine 51-57 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 35-41 30520161-1 2019 The ATPase family, AAA domain-containing protein 2 (ATAD2) has a C-terminal bromodomain, which functions as a chromatin reader domain recognizing acetylated lysine on the histone tails within the nucleosome. Lysine 157-163 ATPase family AAA domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 4-50 30520161-1 2019 The ATPase family, AAA domain-containing protein 2 (ATAD2) has a C-terminal bromodomain, which functions as a chromatin reader domain recognizing acetylated lysine on the histone tails within the nucleosome. Lysine 157-163 ATPase family AAA domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 52-57 30445466-6 2019 Depletion of RNF8 or expression of NONO with lysine to arginine substitutions at positions 279, 290 and 295 prolonged CHK1 phosphorylation over an extended period of time. Lysine 45-51 checkpoint kinase 1 Homo sapiens 118-122 30975281-0 2019 [The 161th lysine of C/EBPalpha in alveolar type II epithelial cells is modified by small ubiquitin-related modification]. Lysine 11-17 CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha Homo sapiens 21-31 30975281-4 2019 The SUMO site of C/EBPalpha was predicted to be the 161st lysine (K161) by the SUMOsp software. Lysine 58-64 CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha Homo sapiens 17-27 30975281-10 2019 These suggested that the SUMO site of C/EBPalpha was the 161st lysine. Lysine 63-69 CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha Homo sapiens 38-48 30975281-11 2019 Conclusion C/EBPalpha can be modified by SUMO1 and the site of its modification is the 161st lysine in human AECII. Lysine 93-99 CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha Homo sapiens 11-21 30359161-1 2019 Eleven-nineteen leukemia (ENL) contains an epigenetic reader domain (YEATS domain) that recognizes lysine acylation on histone 3 and facilitates transcription initiation and elongation through its interactions with the super elongation complex (SEC) and the histone methyl transferase DOT1L. Lysine 99-105 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 285-290 31359993-7 2019 The binding interactions of this compound with the active site of NF-kappaB proteins suggested that amino acid residues (Lys52, Ser243, Asp274, Lys, 275) might play a key role in anti-breast cancer activity. Lysine 121-124 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 66-75 30643005-3 2019 These characteristics are typically associated with regulation through chromatin acetylation by binding histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 4 (H3K4me3) and through transcriptional activity of transcription factor P53 and NF-kappaB. Lysine 132-138 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 212-215 30699359-7 2019 This process antagonizes phosphorylation of FNIP1, preventing its interaction with Hsp90, and consequently promotes FNIP1 lysine-1119 ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Lysine 122-128 folliculin interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 44-49 30699359-7 2019 This process antagonizes phosphorylation of FNIP1, preventing its interaction with Hsp90, and consequently promotes FNIP1 lysine-1119 ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Lysine 122-128 folliculin interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 116-121 30677064-2 2019 The PcG protein enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2) is a key component of the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 and is responsible for placing the histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) repressive mark on the genome through its methyltransferase domain. Lysine 153-159 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Danio rerio 16-43 30612740-2 2019 Here, we demonstrate that METTL13 (methyltransferase-like 13) dimethylation of eEF1A (eukaryotic elongation factor 1A) lysine 55 (eEF1AK55me2) is utilized by Ras-driven cancers to increase translational output and promote tumorigenesis in vivo. Lysine 119-125 methyltransferase 13, eEF1A lysine and N-terminal methyltransferase Homo sapiens 26-33 30612740-2 2019 Here, we demonstrate that METTL13 (methyltransferase-like 13) dimethylation of eEF1A (eukaryotic elongation factor 1A) lysine 55 (eEF1AK55me2) is utilized by Ras-driven cancers to increase translational output and promote tumorigenesis in vivo. Lysine 119-125 methyltransferase 13, eEF1A lysine and N-terminal methyltransferase Homo sapiens 35-60 30677064-2 2019 The PcG protein enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2) is a key component of the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 and is responsible for placing the histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) repressive mark on the genome through its methyltransferase domain. Lysine 153-159 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Danio rerio 45-49 30678315-3 2019 We have reported that CENP-A deposition requires ubiquitylation of CENP-A lysine 124 mediated by the E3 ligase activity of Cullin 4A (CUL4A)-RING-box protein 1 (RBX1)-COP9 signalsome complex subunit 8 (COPS8). Lysine 74-80 cullin 4A Homo sapiens 123-132 30452037-2 2019 Reversible active site binding of electrophile bearing compounds enables susbsequent covalent reaction with a lysine residue (K408) in the flexible C-terminal region of PHD2 to give a modified protein that retains catalytic activity. Lysine 110-116 egl-9 family hypoxia inducible factor 1 Homo sapiens 169-173 30622182-6 2019 Mechanistically, we found that during mitosis SETD6 binds and methylates PLK1 on two lysine residues: K209 and K413. Lysine 85-91 SET domain containing 6, protein lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 46-51 30678315-3 2019 We have reported that CENP-A deposition requires ubiquitylation of CENP-A lysine 124 mediated by the E3 ligase activity of Cullin 4A (CUL4A)-RING-box protein 1 (RBX1)-COP9 signalsome complex subunit 8 (COPS8). Lysine 74-80 cullin 4A Homo sapiens 134-139 30669413-5 2019 One of the most well-studied events is monoubiquitination of histone H2B at lysine 120 (H2Bub1), written predominantly by the RING finger complex RNF20-RNF40 and generally associated with active transcription. Lysine 76-82 ring finger protein 20 Homo sapiens 146-151 30659183-7 2019 Upon LPS stimulation, GAPDH undergoes malonylation on lysine 213, leading to its dissociation from TNFalpha mRNA, promoting translation. Lysine 54-60 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 22-27 30659183-7 2019 Upon LPS stimulation, GAPDH undergoes malonylation on lysine 213, leading to its dissociation from TNFalpha mRNA, promoting translation. Lysine 54-60 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 99-107 30659184-10 2019 Furthermore, HPIP potentiates the transcriptional activity of LEF1 and acetylates histone H3 lysine 56 in the promoters of Wnt targets, suggesting that HPIP is an attractive target in OA regulatory network. Lysine 93-99 host cell factor C1 regulator 1 (XPO1-dependent) Mus musculus 13-17 30659184-10 2019 Furthermore, HPIP potentiates the transcriptional activity of LEF1 and acetylates histone H3 lysine 56 in the promoters of Wnt targets, suggesting that HPIP is an attractive target in OA regulatory network. Lysine 93-99 host cell factor C1 regulator 1 (XPO1-dependent) Mus musculus 152-156 30669413-5 2019 One of the most well-studied events is monoubiquitination of histone H2B at lysine 120 (H2Bub1), written predominantly by the RING finger complex RNF20-RNF40 and generally associated with active transcription. Lysine 76-82 ring finger protein 40 Homo sapiens 152-157 30485073-4 2019 Novel PSMA inhibitors were prepared using lysine as the backbone to connect three different functional groups: the glutamate-urea-lysine (GUL) structure for inhibiting PSMA, 2-nitroimidazole for the hypoxia-sensitive moiety, and a near-infrared fluorophore (sulfo-Cyanine 5.5). Lysine 42-48 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 6-10 30442713-2 2019 We have previously found that SOX2 protein is monomethylated at lysine residues 42 and 117 by SET7 methyltransferase to promote SOX2 proteolysis, whereas LSD1 and PHF20L1 act on both methylated Lys-42 and Lys-117 to prevent SOX2 proteolysis. Lysine 194-197 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 154-158 30409912-6 2019 We demonstrate that TIP60 regulates the dynamic interactions between NDC80 and spindle microtubules during mitosis and observed that TIP60 acetylates HEC1 at two evolutionarily conserved residues, Lys-53 and Lys-59. Lysine 197-200 NDC80 kinetochore complex component Homo sapiens 150-154 30409912-6 2019 We demonstrate that TIP60 regulates the dynamic interactions between NDC80 and spindle microtubules during mitosis and observed that TIP60 acetylates HEC1 at two evolutionarily conserved residues, Lys-53 and Lys-59. Lysine 208-211 NDC80 kinetochore complex component Homo sapiens 150-154 30881663-0 2019 Lysine carbonylation is a previously unrecognized contributor to peroxidase activation of cytochrome c by chloramine-T. Lysine 0-6 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 90-102 30616689-1 2019 BACKGROUND: Disruptor of telomeric silencing 1-like (DOT1L) is a non-SET domain containing methyltransferase known to catalyze mono-, di-, and tri-methylation of histone 3 on lysine 79 (H3K79me). Lysine 175-181 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 12-51 30616689-1 2019 BACKGROUND: Disruptor of telomeric silencing 1-like (DOT1L) is a non-SET domain containing methyltransferase known to catalyze mono-, di-, and tri-methylation of histone 3 on lysine 79 (H3K79me). Lysine 175-181 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 53-58 30472188-4 2019 We found OTUB2 to be poly-SUMOylated on lysine 233, and this SUMOylation enables it to bind YAP/TAZ. Lysine 40-46 tafazzin, phospholipid-lysophospholipid transacylase Homo sapiens 96-99 30361468-7 2019 We found that Ssh4-Rsp5 can target and ubiquitinate multiple lysines within a restricted distance from the membrane, providing a fail-safe mechanism for a diverse cargo repertoire. Lysine 61-68 Ssh4p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 14-18 30409904-3 2019 Here, using Bcl6 -/- knockout mice, HEK293A and HCT116 p53 -/- cells, and site-directed mutagenesis, we found that BCL6 interacts with p53 and thereby inhibits acetylation of Lys-132 in p53 by E1A-binding protein p300 (p300), a modification that normally occurs upon DNA damage-induced cellular stress and whose abrogation by BCL6 diminished transcriptional activation of p53 target genes, including that encoding caspase-1. Lysine 175-178 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 135-138 30409904-3 2019 Here, using Bcl6 -/- knockout mice, HEK293A and HCT116 p53 -/- cells, and site-directed mutagenesis, we found that BCL6 interacts with p53 and thereby inhibits acetylation of Lys-132 in p53 by E1A-binding protein p300 (p300), a modification that normally occurs upon DNA damage-induced cellular stress and whose abrogation by BCL6 diminished transcriptional activation of p53 target genes, including that encoding caspase-1. Lysine 175-178 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 135-138 30409904-3 2019 Here, using Bcl6 -/- knockout mice, HEK293A and HCT116 p53 -/- cells, and site-directed mutagenesis, we found that BCL6 interacts with p53 and thereby inhibits acetylation of Lys-132 in p53 by E1A-binding protein p300 (p300), a modification that normally occurs upon DNA damage-induced cellular stress and whose abrogation by BCL6 diminished transcriptional activation of p53 target genes, including that encoding caspase-1. Lysine 175-178 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 135-138 29959905-3 2019 Furthermore, two CXCL14-C17 analogs (CXCL14-C17-a1 and CXCL14-C17-a3) with improved cell selectivity were engineered by introducing Lys, Arg, or Trp in CXCL14-C17. Lysine 132-135 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 14 Homo sapiens 17-23 30994606-5 2019 The obtained results demonstrated direct cause-and-effect relationships between polymorphisms lys-198 asn in the END-1 gene, C60T, T58C in the SOD-2 gene and the function of vascular access. Lysine 94-97 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 113-118 30994606-6 2019 The presence of END-1 gene lys-198 asn polymorphism in a homozygous state (allele 1) was associated with a high risk of an unsatisfactory condition of permanent vascular access (p=0.019). Lysine 27-30 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 16-21 30315854-0 2019 Lysines residing in putative Small Ubiquitin-like MOdifier (SUMO) motifs regulate fate and function of 37 KDa laminin receptor. Lysine 0-7 ribosomal protein SA Homo sapiens 103-126 29959905-3 2019 Furthermore, two CXCL14-C17 analogs (CXCL14-C17-a1 and CXCL14-C17-a3) with improved cell selectivity were engineered by introducing Lys, Arg, or Trp in CXCL14-C17. Lysine 132-135 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 14 Homo sapiens 37-43 29959905-3 2019 Furthermore, two CXCL14-C17 analogs (CXCL14-C17-a1 and CXCL14-C17-a3) with improved cell selectivity were engineered by introducing Lys, Arg, or Trp in CXCL14-C17. Lysine 132-135 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 14 Homo sapiens 37-43 29959905-3 2019 Furthermore, two CXCL14-C17 analogs (CXCL14-C17-a1 and CXCL14-C17-a3) with improved cell selectivity were engineered by introducing Lys, Arg, or Trp in CXCL14-C17. Lysine 132-135 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 14 Homo sapiens 37-43 30040487-3 2019 In this study, we showed that RYBP inhibits the polyubiquitination-mediated proteasomal degradation of Ring1B independently of its ubiquitin (Ub)-protein isopeptide ligase (E3) ligase activity, leading to its stabilization and increased catalytic activity toward monoubiquitination of histone H2A at lysine 119. Lysine 300-306 RING1 and YY1 binding protein Homo sapiens 30-34 29969578-5 2019 Mechanistically, SENP2 as a specific de-SUMOylase targets NDR1 (nuclear Dbf2-related 1), also called STK38 (serine-threonine kinase 38), for de-SUMOylation and SUMO conjugation of NDR1 on Lys-465 attenuates its inhibition of p38/ERK1/2 activation by decreasing the association of NDR1 with MEK kinase 1/2. Lysine 188-191 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 225-228 29969578-5 2019 Mechanistically, SENP2 as a specific de-SUMOylase targets NDR1 (nuclear Dbf2-related 1), also called STK38 (serine-threonine kinase 38), for de-SUMOylation and SUMO conjugation of NDR1 on Lys-465 attenuates its inhibition of p38/ERK1/2 activation by decreasing the association of NDR1 with MEK kinase 1/2. Lysine 188-191 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 229-235 30111819-4 2019 In silico analysis of The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) data shows that expression of histone lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) is inversely associated with the levels of cytotoxic T cell-attracting chemokines (C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 (CCL5), C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 9 and 10 (CXCL9, CXCL10)) and programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) in clinical TNBC specimens. Lysine 91-97 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 9 Homo sapiens 287-292 30431069-2 2019 In this study, we propose a novel mechanism through which HOTAIR promotes EMT by switching histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation to methylation at the E-cadherin promoter, which induces the transcriptional inhibition of E-cadherin. Lysine 102-108 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 146-156 30431069-2 2019 In this study, we propose a novel mechanism through which HOTAIR promotes EMT by switching histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation to methylation at the E-cadherin promoter, which induces the transcriptional inhibition of E-cadherin. Lysine 102-108 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 215-225 30394687-5 2019 Here, we demonstrated that S100A10 was succinylated at lysine residue 47 (K47), and levels of succinylated S100A10 were increased in human GC. Lysine 55-61 S100 calcium binding protein A10 Homo sapiens 27-34 30453113-4 2019 Here, we analysis the structural effects of 4-HNE modification through formation of Michael adducts of Cys-4HNE, His-4HNE and Lys-4HNE on Serum Albumin (BSA) and Thioredoxin (TRX). Lysine 126-129 albumin Homo sapiens 138-151 31087293-0 2019 Measurement and Analysis of Lysine Acetylation by KAT Complexes In Vitro and In Vivo. Lysine 28-34 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 50-53 31087303-3 2019 Much like nucleosomal histones, the tumor suppressor protein p53 is acetylated on a number of distinct lysine residues, often with distinct functional consequences. Lysine 103-109 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 61-64 30733656-4 2019 The N399K substitution renders GDF6 more similar to noggin-resistant members of the BMP family, namely GDF2 and BMP10, both of which contain lysine in the corresponding position. Lysine 141-147 bone morphogenetic protein 10 Homo sapiens 84-87 30733656-4 2019 The N399K substitution renders GDF6 more similar to noggin-resistant members of the BMP family, namely GDF2 and BMP10, both of which contain lysine in the corresponding position. Lysine 141-147 growth differentiation factor 2 Homo sapiens 103-107 30733656-4 2019 The N399K substitution renders GDF6 more similar to noggin-resistant members of the BMP family, namely GDF2 and BMP10, both of which contain lysine in the corresponding position. Lysine 141-147 bone morphogenetic protein 10 Homo sapiens 112-117 30111819-4 2019 In silico analysis of The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) data shows that expression of histone lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) is inversely associated with the levels of cytotoxic T cell-attracting chemokines (C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 (CCL5), C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 9 and 10 (CXCL9, CXCL10)) and programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) in clinical TNBC specimens. Lysine 91-97 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 9 Homo sapiens 248-285 30910030-6 2019 Each isopeptide bond is formed by transfer of an Ubc7-linked activated Ub to a lysine side chain of an acceptor Ub. Lysine 79-85 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein UBC7 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 49-53 29779173-7 2019 Gcdh-/- mice fed with 2.8% Lys diet also showed increased GRP78/BiP immunoreactivity in oligodendrocytes and neurons, denoting ER stress. Lysine 27-30 heat shock protein 5 Mus musculus 58-63 29779173-7 2019 Gcdh-/- mice fed with 2.8% Lys diet also showed increased GRP78/BiP immunoreactivity in oligodendrocytes and neurons, denoting ER stress. Lysine 27-30 heat shock protein 5 Mus musculus 64-67 30154425-4 2019 Here we report that the HIV-1 Tat-interacting protein 60 kDa (Tip60) acetyltransferase mediates acetylation at lysine residues of SPZ1 at positions 369 and 374, and of TWIST1 at positions 73 and 76, which are required for SPZ1-TWIST1 complex formation and cancer cell migration in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 111-117 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 168-174 30154425-4 2019 Here we report that the HIV-1 Tat-interacting protein 60 kDa (Tip60) acetyltransferase mediates acetylation at lysine residues of SPZ1 at positions 369 and 374, and of TWIST1 at positions 73 and 76, which are required for SPZ1-TWIST1 complex formation and cancer cell migration in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 111-117 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 227-233 30099980-2 2019 In the mouse zygote, dimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2) attracts Dppa3 to prevent Tet3-mediated oxidation of 5-methylcytosine (5mC) to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC). Lysine 45-51 tet methylcytosine dioxygenase 3 Mus musculus 90-94 30525485-2 2018 The aim of this study was to examine the anti-inflammatory properties of a DAL-PEG-DK5 conjugate composed of a lysine-rich derivative of amphibian temporin-1CEb (DK5) and dalargin (DAL), the synthetic Leu-enkephalin analogue. Lysine 111-117 Eph receptor B3 Mus musculus 83-86 30445810-4 2018 Here, we report structural analyses of a model system that comprised the lysine-rich cytochrome c and two PEGylated variants of sulfonatocalix[4]arene. Lysine 73-79 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 85-97 30361438-5 2018 Moreover, we observed RNF31 directly interact with cFLIP, and LUBAC further conjugated M1-linked ubiquitination chains at Lys-351 and Lys-353 of cFLIP to stabilize cFLIP, thereby protecting cells from TNFalpha-induced apoptosis. Lysine 122-125 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 145-150 30361438-5 2018 Moreover, we observed RNF31 directly interact with cFLIP, and LUBAC further conjugated M1-linked ubiquitination chains at Lys-351 and Lys-353 of cFLIP to stabilize cFLIP, thereby protecting cells from TNFalpha-induced apoptosis. Lysine 122-125 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 145-150 30361438-5 2018 Moreover, we observed RNF31 directly interact with cFLIP, and LUBAC further conjugated M1-linked ubiquitination chains at Lys-351 and Lys-353 of cFLIP to stabilize cFLIP, thereby protecting cells from TNFalpha-induced apoptosis. Lysine 122-125 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 201-209 30361438-5 2018 Moreover, we observed RNF31 directly interact with cFLIP, and LUBAC further conjugated M1-linked ubiquitination chains at Lys-351 and Lys-353 of cFLIP to stabilize cFLIP, thereby protecting cells from TNFalpha-induced apoptosis. Lysine 134-137 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 145-150 30361438-5 2018 Moreover, we observed RNF31 directly interact with cFLIP, and LUBAC further conjugated M1-linked ubiquitination chains at Lys-351 and Lys-353 of cFLIP to stabilize cFLIP, thereby protecting cells from TNFalpha-induced apoptosis. Lysine 134-137 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 145-150 30361438-5 2018 Moreover, we observed RNF31 directly interact with cFLIP, and LUBAC further conjugated M1-linked ubiquitination chains at Lys-351 and Lys-353 of cFLIP to stabilize cFLIP, thereby protecting cells from TNFalpha-induced apoptosis. Lysine 134-137 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 201-209 30525485-2 2018 The aim of this study was to examine the anti-inflammatory properties of a DAL-PEG-DK5 conjugate composed of a lysine-rich derivative of amphibian temporin-1CEb (DK5) and dalargin (DAL), the synthetic Leu-enkephalin analogue. Lysine 111-117 Eph receptor B3 Mus musculus 162-165 30537988-10 2018 Furthermore, SAHA pretreatment compromised IFN-gamma-induced upregulation of histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation level in B7-H1 gene promoter. Lysine 88-94 interferon gamma Mus musculus 43-52 30537988-10 2018 Furthermore, SAHA pretreatment compromised IFN-gamma-induced upregulation of histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation level in B7-H1 gene promoter. Lysine 88-94 CD274 antigen Mus musculus 118-123 30146486-5 2018 Rather, FASNKD elevated malonyl-CoA levels, causing malonylation (a post-translational modification) of mTOR at lysine 1218 (K1218). Lysine 112-118 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 104-108 30327428-6 2018 ATR-mediated phosphorylation of XPA on Ser-196 enhances cAMP-mediated optimization of NER and is promoted by SIRT1-mediated deacetylation of XPA on Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215. Lysine 148-151 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 141-144 30327428-6 2018 ATR-mediated phosphorylation of XPA on Ser-196 enhances cAMP-mediated optimization of NER and is promoted by SIRT1-mediated deacetylation of XPA on Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215. Lysine 156-159 ATR serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 0-3 30327428-6 2018 ATR-mediated phosphorylation of XPA on Ser-196 enhances cAMP-mediated optimization of NER and is promoted by SIRT1-mediated deacetylation of XPA on Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215. Lysine 156-159 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 32-35 30327428-6 2018 ATR-mediated phosphorylation of XPA on Ser-196 enhances cAMP-mediated optimization of NER and is promoted by SIRT1-mediated deacetylation of XPA on Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215. Lysine 156-159 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 141-144 30327428-6 2018 ATR-mediated phosphorylation of XPA on Ser-196 enhances cAMP-mediated optimization of NER and is promoted by SIRT1-mediated deacetylation of XPA on Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215. Lysine 156-159 ATR serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 0-3 30327428-6 2018 ATR-mediated phosphorylation of XPA on Ser-196 enhances cAMP-mediated optimization of NER and is promoted by SIRT1-mediated deacetylation of XPA on Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215. Lysine 156-159 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 32-35 30327428-6 2018 ATR-mediated phosphorylation of XPA on Ser-196 enhances cAMP-mediated optimization of NER and is promoted by SIRT1-mediated deacetylation of XPA on Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215. Lysine 156-159 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 141-144 30327428-7 2018 Interference with ATR-mediated XPA phosphorylation at Ser-196 by persistent acetylation of XPA at Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215 delays repair of UV-induced DNA damage and attenuates cAMP-enhanced NER. Lysine 98-101 ATR serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 18-21 30327428-7 2018 Interference with ATR-mediated XPA phosphorylation at Ser-196 by persistent acetylation of XPA at Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215 delays repair of UV-induced DNA damage and attenuates cAMP-enhanced NER. Lysine 98-101 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 31-34 30327428-7 2018 Interference with ATR-mediated XPA phosphorylation at Ser-196 by persistent acetylation of XPA at Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215 delays repair of UV-induced DNA damage and attenuates cAMP-enhanced NER. Lysine 98-101 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 91-94 30327428-7 2018 Interference with ATR-mediated XPA phosphorylation at Ser-196 by persistent acetylation of XPA at Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215 delays repair of UV-induced DNA damage and attenuates cAMP-enhanced NER. Lysine 106-109 ATR serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 18-21 30327428-7 2018 Interference with ATR-mediated XPA phosphorylation at Ser-196 by persistent acetylation of XPA at Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215 delays repair of UV-induced DNA damage and attenuates cAMP-enhanced NER. Lysine 106-109 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 31-34 30327428-7 2018 Interference with ATR-mediated XPA phosphorylation at Ser-196 by persistent acetylation of XPA at Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215 delays repair of UV-induced DNA damage and attenuates cAMP-enhanced NER. Lysine 106-109 ATR serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 18-21 30327428-7 2018 Interference with ATR-mediated XPA phosphorylation at Ser-196 by persistent acetylation of XPA at Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215 delays repair of UV-induced DNA damage and attenuates cAMP-enhanced NER. Lysine 106-109 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 31-34 30327428-8 2018 Our study identifies a regulatory ATR-SIRT1-XPA axis in cAMP-mediated regulation melanocyte genomic stability, involving SIRT1-mediated deacetylation (Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215) and ATR-dependent phosphorylation (Ser-196) post-translational modifications of the core NER factor XPA. Lysine 151-154 ATR serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 34-37 30327428-8 2018 Our study identifies a regulatory ATR-SIRT1-XPA axis in cAMP-mediated regulation melanocyte genomic stability, involving SIRT1-mediated deacetylation (Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215) and ATR-dependent phosphorylation (Ser-196) post-translational modifications of the core NER factor XPA. Lysine 151-154 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 44-47 30327428-8 2018 Our study identifies a regulatory ATR-SIRT1-XPA axis in cAMP-mediated regulation melanocyte genomic stability, involving SIRT1-mediated deacetylation (Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215) and ATR-dependent phosphorylation (Ser-196) post-translational modifications of the core NER factor XPA. Lysine 159-162 ATR serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 34-37 30327428-8 2018 Our study identifies a regulatory ATR-SIRT1-XPA axis in cAMP-mediated regulation melanocyte genomic stability, involving SIRT1-mediated deacetylation (Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215) and ATR-dependent phosphorylation (Ser-196) post-translational modifications of the core NER factor XPA. Lysine 159-162 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 44-47 30327428-8 2018 Our study identifies a regulatory ATR-SIRT1-XPA axis in cAMP-mediated regulation melanocyte genomic stability, involving SIRT1-mediated deacetylation (Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215) and ATR-dependent phosphorylation (Ser-196) post-translational modifications of the core NER factor XPA. Lysine 159-162 ATR serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 34-37 30327428-8 2018 Our study identifies a regulatory ATR-SIRT1-XPA axis in cAMP-mediated regulation melanocyte genomic stability, involving SIRT1-mediated deacetylation (Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215) and ATR-dependent phosphorylation (Ser-196) post-translational modifications of the core NER factor XPA. Lysine 159-162 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 44-47 30517868-1 2018 Enhancer of Zeste 2 (EZH2) is the enzymatic subunit of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2), which catalyzes histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) at target promoters for gene silencing. Lysine 120-126 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 21-25 30327428-4 2018 SIRT1 deacetylates XPA at residues Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215 to promote interactions with ATR. Lysine 35-38 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 19-22 30327428-4 2018 SIRT1 deacetylates XPA at residues Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215 to promote interactions with ATR. Lysine 43-46 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 19-22 30327428-4 2018 SIRT1 deacetylates XPA at residues Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215 to promote interactions with ATR. Lysine 43-46 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 19-22 30327428-5 2018 Mutant XPA containing acetylation mimetics at residues Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215 exhibit blunted UV-dependent ATR-XPA interactions even in the presence of cAMP signals. Lysine 55-58 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 7-10 30327428-5 2018 Mutant XPA containing acetylation mimetics at residues Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215 exhibit blunted UV-dependent ATR-XPA interactions even in the presence of cAMP signals. Lysine 55-58 ATR serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 112-115 30327428-5 2018 Mutant XPA containing acetylation mimetics at residues Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215 exhibit blunted UV-dependent ATR-XPA interactions even in the presence of cAMP signals. Lysine 55-58 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 116-119 30327428-5 2018 Mutant XPA containing acetylation mimetics at residues Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215 exhibit blunted UV-dependent ATR-XPA interactions even in the presence of cAMP signals. Lysine 63-66 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 7-10 30327428-5 2018 Mutant XPA containing acetylation mimetics at residues Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215 exhibit blunted UV-dependent ATR-XPA interactions even in the presence of cAMP signals. Lysine 63-66 ATR serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 112-115 30327428-5 2018 Mutant XPA containing acetylation mimetics at residues Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215 exhibit blunted UV-dependent ATR-XPA interactions even in the presence of cAMP signals. Lysine 63-66 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 116-119 30327428-5 2018 Mutant XPA containing acetylation mimetics at residues Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215 exhibit blunted UV-dependent ATR-XPA interactions even in the presence of cAMP signals. Lysine 63-66 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 7-10 30327428-5 2018 Mutant XPA containing acetylation mimetics at residues Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215 exhibit blunted UV-dependent ATR-XPA interactions even in the presence of cAMP signals. Lysine 63-66 ATR serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 112-115 30327428-5 2018 Mutant XPA containing acetylation mimetics at residues Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215 exhibit blunted UV-dependent ATR-XPA interactions even in the presence of cAMP signals. Lysine 63-66 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 116-119 30327428-6 2018 ATR-mediated phosphorylation of XPA on Ser-196 enhances cAMP-mediated optimization of NER and is promoted by SIRT1-mediated deacetylation of XPA on Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215. Lysine 148-151 ATR serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 0-3 30327428-6 2018 ATR-mediated phosphorylation of XPA on Ser-196 enhances cAMP-mediated optimization of NER and is promoted by SIRT1-mediated deacetylation of XPA on Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215. Lysine 148-151 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 32-35 30446626-6 2018 In addition, binding of SETDB1 is observed at the flanking regions of Dppa2, Otx2 and Utf1 in cell aggregates containing PGCLCs, and trimethylation of lysine 9 of histone H3 is reduced by Setdb1 knockdown at those regions. Lysine 151-157 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 24-30 30446626-6 2018 In addition, binding of SETDB1 is observed at the flanking regions of Dppa2, Otx2 and Utf1 in cell aggregates containing PGCLCs, and trimethylation of lysine 9 of histone H3 is reduced by Setdb1 knockdown at those regions. Lysine 151-157 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 188-194 30318657-4 2018 The results showed that the duodenal supply of Glu, Gln, Lys, Thr, and Val enhanced ghrelin release. Lysine 57-60 appetite-regulating hormone Ovis aries 84-91 30259240-4 2018 Apo B100 contains 33 analogues of Cardin-Weintraub arginine/lysine-based receptor ligand motifs and shares key lysine motifs and sequence similarity with the LDL receptor-associated protein, MESD, and heat shock proteins. Lysine 60-66 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 0-8 30250978-10 2018 Engineering mSA to introduce additional lysine residues can increase the reporter signal above that of wild-type streptavidin. Lysine 40-46 exonuclease 1 Mus musculus 12-15 30251657-3 2018 THB1, which is cytoplasmic and capable of nitric oxide dioxygenation activity, uses a histidine and a lysine as axial ligands to the heme iron. Lysine 102-108 uncharacterized protein Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 0-4 30338896-1 2018 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), the catalytic subunit of the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), catalyzes the methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27) up to its trimethylated form (H3K27me), inducing by this way block of transcription and gene silencing. Lysine 132-138 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 30338896-1 2018 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), the catalytic subunit of the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), catalyzes the methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27) up to its trimethylated form (H3K27me), inducing by this way block of transcription and gene silencing. Lysine 132-138 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 26876003-4 2018 Chimeric-tPA was purified by lysine-sepharose chromatography and specific aptamers were designed using SELEX method. Lysine 29-35 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 9-12 30479053-5 2018 In the molecular modeling study, compound 4e (docking score = -8.70) showed important hydrogen bond interaction with the amino acids LYS 329, SER 137, GLY 136 and pi-pi interactions with PHE 189 at the active site of GABA-AT. Lysine 133-136 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase Homo sapiens 217-224 30272279-3 2018 Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) is an epigenetic reader protein that binds to acetylated lysine on histones and has been reported to serve critical roles in numerous types of cancers. Lysine 97-103 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 0-32 30272279-3 2018 Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) is an epigenetic reader protein that binds to acetylated lysine on histones and has been reported to serve critical roles in numerous types of cancers. Lysine 97-103 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 34-38 30043476-5 2018 The ewes that received dietary supplementation with rumen-protected lysine alone (C) had significantly lower CCL-5 transcript levels in their macrophages than the ewes fed the other supplemented diets. Lysine 68-74 C-C motif chemokine 5 Ovis aries 109-114 30404815-7 2018 Besides, the KLF4 binding regions on IL-23 or IL-36a promoters and the KLF4 lysine site acetylated by PCAF were identified. Lysine 76-82 Kruppel like factor 4 Rattus norvegicus 71-75 30089852-4 2018 Here we show that the histone-lysine N-methyltransferase MLL1/WDR5 complexes physically interact with SOX2 and evoke SOX2 proteolysis, possibly through methylation on a potential site lysine 42 (K42). Lysine 30-36 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 62-66 29633022-6 2018 Moreover, mutant IDH1 can drive the immortalization and transformation of p53-/pRb-deficient astrocytes by reactivating telomerase and stabilizing telomeres in combination with increased histone lysine methylation and c-Myc/Max binding at the TERT promoter. Lysine 195-201 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 74-77 30498193-6 2018 MAS activates MAF4 by interacting with WDR5a, one core component of the COMPASS-like complexes, and recruiting WDR5a to MAF4 to enhance histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3). Lysine 146-152 Transducin/WD40 repeat-like superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 111-116 30203048-1 2018 The histone methyltransferase Dot1 is conserved from yeast to human and methylates lysine 79 of histone H3 (H3K79) on the core of the nucleosome. Lysine 83-89 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 30-34 30488017-0 2018 The Histone H3 Lysine 4 Presenter WDR5 as an Oncogenic Protein and Novel Epigenetic Target in Cancer. Lysine 15-21 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 34-38 30282801-6 2018 In summary, SIRT7 is a major deacetylase for WDR77, and SIRT7-mediated deacetylation of WDR77 at Lys-3 and Lys-243 weakens the WDR77-PRMT5 interaction and activity and thereby suppresses growth of cancer cells. Lysine 97-100 protein arginine methyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 133-138 30282801-6 2018 In summary, SIRT7 is a major deacetylase for WDR77, and SIRT7-mediated deacetylation of WDR77 at Lys-3 and Lys-243 weakens the WDR77-PRMT5 interaction and activity and thereby suppresses growth of cancer cells. Lysine 107-110 protein arginine methyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 133-138 30487153-2 2018 We found that de novo EBV infection of primary B cells caused moderate induction of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), the major histone H3 lysine 27 (K27) methyltransferase. Lysine 141-147 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 113-117 30510924-5 2018 In particular, enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), the catalytic core subunit of PRC2, acts as an epigenetic silencer of many tumor suppressor genes through the trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3, an essential binding site for DNA methyl transferases and histone deacetylases. Lysine 179-185 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 15-42 30510924-5 2018 In particular, enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), the catalytic core subunit of PRC2, acts as an epigenetic silencer of many tumor suppressor genes through the trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3, an essential binding site for DNA methyl transferases and histone deacetylases. Lysine 179-185 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 44-48 30282801-3 2018 Using co-expression in HEK293T cells and co-immunoprecipitation assays, we observed that SIRT7 deacetylates WDR77 at Lys-3 and Lys-243, which reduced of WDR77"s interaction with PRMT5. Lysine 117-120 protein arginine methyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 178-183 30282801-3 2018 Using co-expression in HEK293T cells and co-immunoprecipitation assays, we observed that SIRT7 deacetylates WDR77 at Lys-3 and Lys-243, which reduced of WDR77"s interaction with PRMT5. Lysine 127-130 protein arginine methyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 178-183 30488017-1 2018 The histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) presenter WDR5 forms protein complexes with H3K4 methyltransferases MLL1-MLL4 and binding partner proteins including RBBP5, ASH2L, and DPY30, and plays a key role in histone H3K4 trimethylation, chromatin remodeling, transcriptional activation of target genes, normal biology, and diseases such as MLL-rearranged leukemia. Lysine 15-21 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 41-45 30488017-1 2018 The histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) presenter WDR5 forms protein complexes with H3K4 methyltransferases MLL1-MLL4 and binding partner proteins including RBBP5, ASH2L, and DPY30, and plays a key role in histone H3K4 trimethylation, chromatin remodeling, transcriptional activation of target genes, normal biology, and diseases such as MLL-rearranged leukemia. Lysine 15-21 RB binding protein 5, histone lysine methyltransferase complex subunit Homo sapiens 148-153 30257864-3 2018 In this study, using MS analyses, we found that PRMT5 itself is methylated in human erythroleukemia Lys-562 cells. Lysine 100-103 protein arginine methyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 48-53 30427907-5 2018 Furthermore, hnRNPA2, a mitochondrial stress responsive lysine acetyltransferase (KAT) acetylates telomere histone H4at lysine 8 of (H4K8) and this acetylation is associated with telomere attrition. Lysine 56-62 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A2/B1 Homo sapiens 13-20 30422989-2 2018 Here, we report that the H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3), catalyzed by histone methyltransferase SET-domain-containing 2 (SETD2), regulates lineage commitment of BMSCs. Lysine 28-34 SET domain containing 2 Mus musculus 104-127 30422989-2 2018 Here, we report that the H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3), catalyzed by histone methyltransferase SET-domain-containing 2 (SETD2), regulates lineage commitment of BMSCs. Lysine 28-34 SET domain containing 2 Mus musculus 129-134 30399166-0 2018 Loss of charge mutations in solvent exposed Lys residues of superoxide dismutase 1 do not induce inclusion formation in cultured cell models. Lysine 44-47 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 60-82 30408026-7 2018 TRIM59 stabilized PDCD10 by suppressing RING finger and transmembrane domain-containing protein 1 (RNFT1)-induced lysine 63 (K63) ubiquitination and subsequent phosphotyrosine-independent ligand for the Lck SH2 domain of 62 kDa (p62)-selective autophagic degradation. Lysine 114-120 tripartite motif containing 59 Homo sapiens 0-6 30405132-3 2018 Here we show that NOD2 signaling involves conjugation of RIP2 with lysine 63 (K63), K48 and M1 polyubiquitin chains, as well as with non-canonical K27 chains. Lysine 67-73 receptor (TNFRSF)-interacting serine-threonine kinase 2 Mus musculus 57-61 30399166-7 2018 Here, we examined whether loss of positively charged surface Lys residues in SOD1 would induce misfolding and formation of intracellular inclusions. Lysine 61-64 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 77-81 30399166-11 2018 Our findings may have implications for the low frequency of mutations at Lys residues SOD1 in ALS patients. Lysine 73-76 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 86-90 30228180-7 2018 Moreover, we identified two GAS8-AS1-interacting proteins, mixed-lineage leukemia 1 (MLL1), a histone 3 Lys-4 (H3K4) methyltransferase, and its partner WD-40 repeat protein 5 (WDR5). Lysine 104-107 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 176-180 30224386-6 2018 Mechanistically, USP38 directly associated with JunB, deubiquitinated Lys-48-linked poly-ubiquitination of JunB, and consequently blocked TCR-induced JunB turnover. Lysine 70-73 ubiquitin specific peptidase 38 Mus musculus 17-22 30110572-16 2018 The increased levels of Sp3 lysine acetylation decreased in DETC rats with tempol. Lysine 28-34 Sp3 transcription factor Rattus norvegicus 24-27 30110572-17 2018 Taken together, our results suggest that superoxide activates renal Sp3 via lysine acetylation increasing renin activity, AT1R function, and BP in rats. Lysine 76-82 Sp3 transcription factor Rattus norvegicus 68-71 30278358-5 2018 Post-translationally modified YB-1 (lysine 301/304 acetylation) is detected at high levels in the nucleus of adherent and invading CD14+CD68+ monocytes from umbilical cord and atherosclerosis-prone vessels. Lysine 36-42 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 30-34 30596070-3 2018 Moreover, H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) is catalyzed by enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and plays a critical role in SCLC chemoresistance. Lysine 13-19 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 65-92 30596070-3 2018 Moreover, H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) is catalyzed by enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and plays a critical role in SCLC chemoresistance. Lysine 13-19 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 94-98 30282605-7 2018 Dynamic replacement of the native sixth coordination bond of methionine-80 by lysines (72, 73, and 79) and partially also by histidines (26 and 33) provides an efficient way how to increase peroxidase-like activity of cyt c without significant conformational change at physiological conditions. Lysine 78-85 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 218-223 30031905-8 2018 Furthermore, when Gata4 is knocked down, the chromatin at the RANKL region is further opened, as detected by a reduction in histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) and an increase in histone 3 lysine 4 dimethylation (H3K4me2) in the RANKL locus. Lysine 134-140 GATA binding protein 4 Mus musculus 18-23 30031905-8 2018 Furthermore, when Gata4 is knocked down, the chromatin at the RANKL region is further opened, as detected by a reduction in histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) and an increase in histone 3 lysine 4 dimethylation (H3K4me2) in the RANKL locus. Lysine 199-205 GATA binding protein 4 Mus musculus 18-23 30401430-4 2018 At the cell surface, PrPC Lys residues interact with Abetao to create a hydrogel containing immobile Abetao and relatively mobile PrPC. Lysine 26-29 prion protein Homo sapiens 21-25 29943387-8 2018 CONCLUSIONS: FFA levels are elevated in newly diagnosed and long-term controlled T2DM patients, providing high diagnostic accuracy of 87% and 91%, respectively, which improved further when combined with the glycation degree of lysine-141 in haptoglobin. Lysine 227-233 haptoglobin Homo sapiens 241-252 30172749-9 2018 Mechanistically, HOTAIR inhibited p15 expression through zeste homolog 2 (EZH2)-enrolled tri-methylation of Lys 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) in p15 promoter. Lysine 108-111 HOX transcript antisense RNA (non-protein coding) Mus musculus 17-23 30172749-9 2018 Mechanistically, HOTAIR inhibited p15 expression through zeste homolog 2 (EZH2)-enrolled tri-methylation of Lys 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) in p15 promoter. Lysine 108-111 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2B Mus musculus 34-37 30172749-9 2018 Mechanistically, HOTAIR inhibited p15 expression through zeste homolog 2 (EZH2)-enrolled tri-methylation of Lys 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) in p15 promoter. Lysine 108-111 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2B Mus musculus 143-146 30232138-8 2018 PB lacking LSD1 displayed increased histone H3 lysine 4 monomethylation and chromatin accessibility at nB active enhancers and the binding sites of transcription factors Blimp-1, PU.1, and IRF4 that mapped to LSD1-repressed genes. Lysine 47-53 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 11-15 30220105-5 2018 The reversible LSD1 inhibitor HCI-2509 significantly reduced cell growth with an IC50 of 0.3-5 mumin vitro, which was linked to an enhancement of histone 3 lysine methylation. Lysine 156-162 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 15-19 30401430-4 2018 At the cell surface, PrPC Lys residues interact with Abetao to create a hydrogel containing immobile Abetao and relatively mobile PrPC. Lysine 26-29 prion protein Homo sapiens 130-134 30359362-4 2018 CTCF-dependent looping is dependent on the expression of the CTCF-associated Yin Yang 1 (YY1) transcription factor and polycomb repressor complex (PRC) recruitment, resulting in trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27. Lysine 210-216 YY1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 77-87 30226578-0 2018 Lysines 207 and 325 methylation of WDR5 catalyzed by SETD6 promotes breast cancer cell proliferation and migration. Lysine 0-7 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 35-39 30226578-0 2018 Lysines 207 and 325 methylation of WDR5 catalyzed by SETD6 promotes breast cancer cell proliferation and migration. Lysine 0-7 SET domain containing 6, protein lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 53-58 30226578-4 2018 In the present study, it was reported that lysines 207 and 325 (K207 and K325, respectively) of WDR5 were monomethylated by SET-domain-containing protein methyltransferase 6. Lysine 43-50 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 96-100 30226578-6 2018 Methylation of K207/K325 on WDR5 partially contributed to maintaining global histone tri-methylation of lysine 4 on histone H3 levels, but did not affect MLL/SET1 complex assembly. Lysine 104-110 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 28-32 30253095-5 2018 Selectivity for the BRD4 N-terminal bromodomain (BRD4(1)) over its second bromodomain (BRD4(2)) arises from the displacement of ordered waters and the conformational flexibility of lysine-141 in BRD4(1). Lysine 181-187 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 20-24 30226578-7 2018 These results further understanding of a potential post-translational modification of WDR5, and imply that the methylation of lysines on HMT complex components is crucial for regulating human carcinogenesis. Lysine 126-133 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 86-90 30359362-4 2018 CTCF-dependent looping is dependent on the expression of the CTCF-associated Yin Yang 1 (YY1) transcription factor and polycomb repressor complex (PRC) recruitment, resulting in trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27. Lysine 210-216 YY1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 89-92 30253095-5 2018 Selectivity for the BRD4 N-terminal bromodomain (BRD4(1)) over its second bromodomain (BRD4(2)) arises from the displacement of ordered waters and the conformational flexibility of lysine-141 in BRD4(1). Lysine 181-187 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 49-53 30190324-8 2018 In a reconstituted system in bacteria, I analyzed HSP90/P23-associated, SMYD2-mediated ERalpha methylation and found that when SMYD2 binds to the molecular chaperones, it considerably increases methylation of Lys-266 in ERalpha. Lysine 209-212 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 87-94 30253095-5 2018 Selectivity for the BRD4 N-terminal bromodomain (BRD4(1)) over its second bromodomain (BRD4(2)) arises from the displacement of ordered waters and the conformational flexibility of lysine-141 in BRD4(1). Lysine 181-187 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 49-53 30253095-5 2018 Selectivity for the BRD4 N-terminal bromodomain (BRD4(1)) over its second bromodomain (BRD4(2)) arises from the displacement of ordered waters and the conformational flexibility of lysine-141 in BRD4(1). Lysine 181-187 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 49-53 30189201-0 2018 Oligomerization and Auto-methylation of the Human Lysine Methyltransferase SETD6. Lysine 50-56 SET domain containing 6, protein lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 75-80 30190324-8 2018 In a reconstituted system in bacteria, I analyzed HSP90/P23-associated, SMYD2-mediated ERalpha methylation and found that when SMYD2 binds to the molecular chaperones, it considerably increases methylation of Lys-266 in ERalpha. Lysine 209-212 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 220-227 30323246-7 2018 The mechanistic study revealed that inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, TNF-alpha) are transcriptionally activated by an acetylated lysine residue in histone (H3K27ac) of chromatin by binding to its promoter and subsequently regulating gene expression. Lysine 126-132 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 60-64 30120199-3 2018 A pathognomonic TDP-43 C-terminal fragment (CTF) spanning amino acids 193-414 contains only four lysine residues that could be potentially ubiquitinylated. Lysine 97-103 TAR DNA binding protein Homo sapiens 16-22 30323246-7 2018 The mechanistic study revealed that inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, TNF-alpha) are transcriptionally activated by an acetylated lysine residue in histone (H3K27ac) of chromatin by binding to its promoter and subsequently regulating gene expression. Lysine 126-132 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 66-75 30120199-7 2018 Thus, Lys-408 ubiquitinylation appears to hinder Ser-409/410 phosphorylation in TDP-43 CTF. Lysine 6-9 TAR DNA binding protein Homo sapiens 80-86 30120199-9 2018 We extended the mutagenesis study to full-length TDP-43 and performed MS. Ubiquitinylated lysine residues were identified in the nuclear localization sequence (NLS; Lys-84 and Lys-95) and RNA-binding region (mostly Lys-160, Lys-181, and Lys-263). Lysine 90-96 TAR DNA binding protein Homo sapiens 49-55 30120199-12 2018 Collectively, our analysis of TDP-43 ubiquitinylation sites indicates that the NLS residues Lys-84 and Lys-95 have more prominent roles in TDP-43 function than the more C-terminal lysines and suggests a link between specific ubiquitinylation events and pathological TDP-43 phosphorylation. Lysine 92-95 TAR DNA binding protein Homo sapiens 30-36 30120199-12 2018 Collectively, our analysis of TDP-43 ubiquitinylation sites indicates that the NLS residues Lys-84 and Lys-95 have more prominent roles in TDP-43 function than the more C-terminal lysines and suggests a link between specific ubiquitinylation events and pathological TDP-43 phosphorylation. Lysine 92-95 TAR DNA binding protein Homo sapiens 139-145 30304683-6 2018 Although Tnks-dependent poly-ADP-ribosylation is tightly coupled to proteolysis in the proteasome, we demonstrate that Tnks initiates degradation-independent ubiquitination on two lysine residues of JNK to promote its kinase activity and in vivo functions. Lysine 180-186 tankyrase Drosophila melanogaster 119-123 30120199-12 2018 Collectively, our analysis of TDP-43 ubiquitinylation sites indicates that the NLS residues Lys-84 and Lys-95 have more prominent roles in TDP-43 function than the more C-terminal lysines and suggests a link between specific ubiquitinylation events and pathological TDP-43 phosphorylation. Lysine 92-95 TAR DNA binding protein Homo sapiens 139-145 30120199-12 2018 Collectively, our analysis of TDP-43 ubiquitinylation sites indicates that the NLS residues Lys-84 and Lys-95 have more prominent roles in TDP-43 function than the more C-terminal lysines and suggests a link between specific ubiquitinylation events and pathological TDP-43 phosphorylation. Lysine 103-106 TAR DNA binding protein Homo sapiens 30-36 30120199-12 2018 Collectively, our analysis of TDP-43 ubiquitinylation sites indicates that the NLS residues Lys-84 and Lys-95 have more prominent roles in TDP-43 function than the more C-terminal lysines and suggests a link between specific ubiquitinylation events and pathological TDP-43 phosphorylation. Lysine 103-106 TAR DNA binding protein Homo sapiens 139-145 30120199-12 2018 Collectively, our analysis of TDP-43 ubiquitinylation sites indicates that the NLS residues Lys-84 and Lys-95 have more prominent roles in TDP-43 function than the more C-terminal lysines and suggests a link between specific ubiquitinylation events and pathological TDP-43 phosphorylation. Lysine 103-106 TAR DNA binding protein Homo sapiens 139-145 30525090-1 2018 We recently identified that methylation of lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4) by SETD1A (SET domain containing 1A) maintains genome stability by protecting newly-replicated DNA from degradation. Lysine 43-49 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 76-82 30525090-1 2018 We recently identified that methylation of lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4) by SETD1A (SET domain containing 1A) maintains genome stability by protecting newly-replicated DNA from degradation. Lysine 43-49 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 84-108 28479601-4 2018 More than a decade ago, we reported that replacement of a murine B7-DC mutant lysine with serine (K113S) at positive 113 resulted in a loss of binding capacity to PD-1. Lysine 78-84 programmed cell death 1 ligand 2 Mus musculus 65-70 30135206-5 2018 The mechanism consists of an IFN-induced, Bcl3- and p300-dependent PD-L1 promoter occupancy by Lys-314/315 acetylated p65 NF-kappaB. Lysine 95-98 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 29-32 29800064-2 2018 Acetylation/de-acetylation of specific lysine residues in Smad2/3 has been shown to regulate TGF-beta signalling by altering its transcriptional activity. Lysine 39-45 SMAD family member 2 Mus musculus 58-65 30286792-9 2018 CONCLUSIONS: Our findings provide new insights into the roles of lysine methylation in non-histone substrates which are targeted by the G9a/GLP complex and suggest a potential function of ATF7IP methylation in SETDB1/MPP8-mediated transgene silencing. Lysine 65-71 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 210-216 29650545-12 2018 CONCLUSIONS: We have defined molecularly that Gal-1 promotes CaV1.2 degradation by replacing CaVbeta and thereby exposing specific lysines for polyubiquitination and by masking I-II loop endoplasmic reticulum export signals. Lysine 131-138 galectin 1 Rattus norvegicus 46-51 29650545-12 2018 CONCLUSIONS: We have defined molecularly that Gal-1 promotes CaV1.2 degradation by replacing CaVbeta and thereby exposing specific lysines for polyubiquitination and by masking I-II loop endoplasmic reticulum export signals. Lysine 131-138 calcium channel, voltage-dependent, L type, alpha 1C subunit Mus musculus 61-67 28479601-4 2018 More than a decade ago, we reported that replacement of a murine B7-DC mutant lysine with serine (K113S) at positive 113 resulted in a loss of binding capacity to PD-1. Lysine 78-84 programmed cell death 1 Mus musculus 163-167 30112706-1 2018 PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 (EZH2) is histone methyltransferase and catalyzes the methylation of histone 3 lysine 27, a mark of transcriptional repression. Lysine 126-132 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 19-46 30112706-1 2018 PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 (EZH2) is histone methyltransferase and catalyzes the methylation of histone 3 lysine 27, a mark of transcriptional repression. Lysine 126-132 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 48-52 30150325-5 2018 This results from reduced histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) of FLOWERING LOCUS C (FLC) locus, which encodes a key negative regulator of flowering. Lysine 37-43 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 74-91 30150325-5 2018 This results from reduced histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) of FLOWERING LOCUS C (FLC) locus, which encodes a key negative regulator of flowering. Lysine 37-43 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 93-96 30237125-3 2018 However, several studies have demonstrated that the monomeric NAA10 can acetylate the internal lysine residues of several substrates including hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha (HIF-1alpha). Lysine 95-101 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 143-174 29624717-7 2018 A mechanistic study found that nuclear SIRT3 was recruited to the HBV cccDNA, where it deacetylated histone 3 lysine 9. Lysine 110-116 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 39-44 29921733-6 2018 Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) analysis revealed that aromatase is basally acetylated on several lysine residues (108, 169, 242, 262, 334, 352, and 354) in MCF-7 cells, and treatment with a SIRT-1 inhibitor induced additional acetylation (376, 390, 440, and 448). Lysine 124-130 cytochrome P450 family 19 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 81-90 29921733-7 2018 These acetylated lysine residues are in regions critical for aromatase activity. Lysine 17-23 cytochrome P450 family 19 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 61-70 30142602-10 2018 Interestingly, mass spectrometry sequencing of SOD1 aggregates revealed preferential secosterol adduction to Lys residues located at the electrostatic loop (Lys 122, 128 and 136) and nearby the dimer interface (Lys 3 and 9). Lysine 109-112 superoxide dismutase 1 Rattus norvegicus 47-51 30142602-10 2018 Interestingly, mass spectrometry sequencing of SOD1 aggregates revealed preferential secosterol adduction to Lys residues located at the electrostatic loop (Lys 122, 128 and 136) and nearby the dimer interface (Lys 3 and 9). Lysine 157-160 superoxide dismutase 1 Rattus norvegicus 47-51 30066891-3 2018 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the core enzymatic subunit of polycomb repressor complex 2 and is responsible for the trimethylation of histone 3 on lysine 27 (H3K27me3); it is also able to silence a bundle of tumor suppressor genes through promoter binding. Lysine 155-161 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 30066891-3 2018 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the core enzymatic subunit of polycomb repressor complex 2 and is responsible for the trimethylation of histone 3 on lysine 27 (H3K27me3); it is also able to silence a bundle of tumor suppressor genes through promoter binding. Lysine 155-161 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 30035374-3 2018 In this pathway, the aminotransferase AGD2-like defense response protein (ALD1) alpha-transaminates l-lysine and generates cyclic dehydropipecolic (DP) intermediates that are subsequently reduced to pipecolic acid (Pip) by the reductase SAR-deficient 4 (SARD4). Lysine 100-108 ARF-GAP domain 2 Arabidopsis thaliana 38-42 30237125-3 2018 However, several studies have demonstrated that the monomeric NAA10 can acetylate the internal lysine residues of several substrates including hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha (HIF-1alpha). Lysine 95-101 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 176-186 30304920-9 2018 EZH2 suppressed the expression of miR-139-5p through up-regulating Histone 3 Lysine 27 Trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 77-83 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 30148623-2 2018 The main component of natural bee venom MLT was modified by introducing a pH-sensitive amide bond between the 2,3-dimethyl maleimide (DMMA) and the lysine (Lys) of MLT (MLT-DMMA). Lysine 148-154 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 20 Homo sapiens 40-43 30310315-8 2018 KMT2C gene mutations were mainly detected in HER2+ samples (7/10), which were correlated with the lysine degradation pathway. Lysine 98-104 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 45-49 30148623-2 2018 The main component of natural bee venom MLT was modified by introducing a pH-sensitive amide bond between the 2,3-dimethyl maleimide (DMMA) and the lysine (Lys) of MLT (MLT-DMMA). Lysine 148-154 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 20 Homo sapiens 164-167 30148623-2 2018 The main component of natural bee venom MLT was modified by introducing a pH-sensitive amide bond between the 2,3-dimethyl maleimide (DMMA) and the lysine (Lys) of MLT (MLT-DMMA). Lysine 148-154 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 20 Homo sapiens 164-167 30148623-2 2018 The main component of natural bee venom MLT was modified by introducing a pH-sensitive amide bond between the 2,3-dimethyl maleimide (DMMA) and the lysine (Lys) of MLT (MLT-DMMA). Lysine 156-159 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 20 Homo sapiens 40-43 30148623-2 2018 The main component of natural bee venom MLT was modified by introducing a pH-sensitive amide bond between the 2,3-dimethyl maleimide (DMMA) and the lysine (Lys) of MLT (MLT-DMMA). Lysine 156-159 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 20 Homo sapiens 164-167 30148623-2 2018 The main component of natural bee venom MLT was modified by introducing a pH-sensitive amide bond between the 2,3-dimethyl maleimide (DMMA) and the lysine (Lys) of MLT (MLT-DMMA). Lysine 156-159 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 20 Homo sapiens 164-167 30510991-8 2019 The C232 mutant showed impaired repression of IL2 and diminished EZH2-mediated trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 27 on interferon gamma, indicative of compromised Treg physiologic function. Lysine 110-116 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 65-69 30111536-2 2018 SUV39H1/2-mediated histone H3 lysine-9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) is a major barrier to efficient reprogramming. Lysine 30-36 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-7 29969683-5 2018 In the presence of BR, the transcription factor BRASSINAZOLE-RESISTANT1 (BZR1), together with BES1-INTERACTING MYC-like proteins (BIMs), specifically binds a BR- responsive element in the first intron of FLC and further recruits a histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase to downregulate levels of the repressive H3K27 trimethylation mark and thus antagonize Polycomb silencing at FLC, leading to its activation. Lysine 241-247 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 204-207 30263097-0 2018 STAT3 is constitutively acetylated on lysine 685 residues in chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells. Lysine 38-44 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 30263097-4 2018 Using Western immunoblotting, immunoprecipitation, and flow cytometry we found that, apart from its constitutive serine phosphorylation, STAT3 is constitutively acetylated on lysine 685 residues. Lysine 175-181 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 137-142 30263097-5 2018 Because the acetyltransferase p300 was found to acetylate STAT3 on lysine 685 residues, we wondered whether p300 acetylates STAT3 in CLL cells. Lysine 67-73 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 58-63 30206209-9 2018 The forced expression of ubiquitin and p11 in 293 T cells resulted in ubiquitylation of p11 that was blocked by mutagenesis of lysine 57. Lysine 127-133 S100 calcium binding protein A10 Homo sapiens 39-42 30206209-9 2018 The forced expression of ubiquitin and p11 in 293 T cells resulted in ubiquitylation of p11 that was blocked by mutagenesis of lysine 57. Lysine 127-133 S100 calcium binding protein A10 Homo sapiens 88-91 30103943-4 2018 In this study, we found that the expression of EZH2 and H3K27me3 (trimethylation on lysine 27 in histone H3) decreased during osteogenesis of human dental follicle stem cells (hDFSCs). Lysine 84-90 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 47-51 30214048-6 2018 The JMJD2B-dependent upregulation of PPARgamma2 was associated with the removal of di- and trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 on the promoter of PPARgamma2. Lysine 120-126 lysine demethylase 4B Homo sapiens 4-10 30214048-6 2018 The JMJD2B-dependent upregulation of PPARgamma2 was associated with the removal of di- and trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 on the promoter of PPARgamma2. Lysine 120-126 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 37-47 30214048-6 2018 The JMJD2B-dependent upregulation of PPARgamma2 was associated with the removal of di- and trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 on the promoter of PPARgamma2. Lysine 120-126 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 148-158 29969683-5 2018 In the presence of BR, the transcription factor BRASSINAZOLE-RESISTANT1 (BZR1), together with BES1-INTERACTING MYC-like proteins (BIMs), specifically binds a BR- responsive element in the first intron of FLC and further recruits a histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase to downregulate levels of the repressive H3K27 trimethylation mark and thus antagonize Polycomb silencing at FLC, leading to its activation. Lysine 241-247 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 380-383 30041976-2 2018 PRC2 represses gene transcription through tri-methylation of lysine 27 of histone 3 (H3K27me3) by its catalytic subunit EZH2. Lysine 61-67 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 120-124 29859500-7 2018 Moreover, ChIP assays demonstrated that Jmjd3 was recruited to the promoters of interleukin-6 and interleukin-12b and this recruitment was associated with decreased levels of trimethylated histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 199-205 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 80-93 29902553-7 2018 However, RES-alpha-dicarbonyl conjugates oxidized Cys34 and lysine, arginine and/or proline by a nucleophilic attack on SH and epsilon-NH groups in HSA. Lysine 60-66 albumin Homo sapiens 148-151 30194494-2 2018 Lysozyme-conjugated Fe3O4 nanoparticles (Lys-Fe3O4NPs) were used to capture alpha-LA on the surface of the SPCEs which then is trapped in an immunosandwich using secondary antibodies labeled with ferrocene-modified gold nanoparticles. Lysine 0-3 lactalbumin alpha Homo sapiens 76-84 30150059-3 2018 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), an oncogene responsible for the tri-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), was identified to be overexpressed in approximate 70-90% of HCC cases, which prompted us to investigate whether or how AR regulates EZH2 expression. Lysine 101-107 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 30150059-3 2018 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), an oncogene responsible for the tri-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), was identified to be overexpressed in approximate 70-90% of HCC cases, which prompted us to investigate whether or how AR regulates EZH2 expression. Lysine 101-107 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 30186460-5 2018 hNIS-EGFP-hUCMSCs were labeled with SPIO under the mediation of poly-L-lysine, and SPIO, hNIS and EGFP co-labeled hUCMSCs were established successfully. Lysine 64-77 solute carrier family 5 member 5 Homo sapiens 0-4 30761216-2 2018 PRC2 through EZH2 tri-methylates histone H3 lysine tail residue 27 (H3K27me3), a modification associated with repression of gene expression programs related to stem cell self-renewal, cell cycle, cell differentiation, and cellular transformation. Lysine 44-50 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 13-17 30092227-11 2018 We generated mutant apoA-I (K107E, M-apoA-I) with a substitution of glutamic acid (Glu, E) for lysine at the 107th site, and found that compared to wild type apoA-I (WT-apoA-I), M-apoA-I decreased its anti-inflammatory effects in THP-1 cells. Lysine 95-101 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 20-26 29574790-3 2018 Through its catalytic activity, responsible for the tri-methylation of lysine 27 of the histone H3 (H3K27me3), EZH2 is a good target for both diagnosis and therapy of different pathologies. Lysine 71-77 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 111-115 30092227-11 2018 We generated mutant apoA-I (K107E, M-apoA-I) with a substitution of glutamic acid (Glu, E) for lysine at the 107th site, and found that compared to wild type apoA-I (WT-apoA-I), M-apoA-I decreased its anti-inflammatory effects in THP-1 cells. Lysine 95-101 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 37-43 30092227-0 2018 Lysine glycation of apolipoprotein A-I impairs its anti-inflammatory function in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Lysine 0-6 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 20-38 30092227-7 2018 We identified seven specific lysine (Lys, K) residues of apoA-I (K12, K23, K40, K96, K106, K107 and K238) that were susceptible to be glycated either in vitro or in vivo. Lysine 29-35 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 57-63 30092227-11 2018 We generated mutant apoA-I (K107E, M-apoA-I) with a substitution of glutamic acid (Glu, E) for lysine at the 107th site, and found that compared to wild type apoA-I (WT-apoA-I), M-apoA-I decreased its anti-inflammatory effects in THP-1 cells. Lysine 95-101 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 37-43 30092227-7 2018 We identified seven specific lysine (Lys, K) residues of apoA-I (K12, K23, K40, K96, K106, K107 and K238) that were susceptible to be glycated either in vitro or in vivo. Lysine 37-40 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 57-63 30092227-11 2018 We generated mutant apoA-I (K107E, M-apoA-I) with a substitution of glutamic acid (Glu, E) for lysine at the 107th site, and found that compared to wild type apoA-I (WT-apoA-I), M-apoA-I decreased its anti-inflammatory effects in THP-1 cells. Lysine 95-101 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 37-43 30092227-11 2018 We generated mutant apoA-I (K107E, M-apoA-I) with a substitution of glutamic acid (Glu, E) for lysine at the 107th site, and found that compared to wild type apoA-I (WT-apoA-I), M-apoA-I decreased its anti-inflammatory effects in THP-1 cells. Lysine 95-101 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 37-43 29902490-8 2018 Furthermore, the histone 3 lysine 9 acetylation (H3K9ac) level in the StAR promoter was decreased by PDE from GD20 to PW12. Lysine 27-33 steroidogenic acute regulatory protein Rattus norvegicus 70-74 30150770-4 2018 Here we showed that the pro-apoptotic acetylation mode of RelA, involving a general lysine deacetylation of the subunit with the exclusion of the lysine 310, is evident in the lumbar spinal cord of SOD1(G93A) mice, a murine model of ALS. Lysine 84-90 superoxide dismutase 1, soluble Mus musculus 198-202 30200334-0 2018 The Energetic Viability of Delta1-Piperideine Dimerization in Lysine-derived Alkaloid Biosynthesis. Lysine 62-68 delta like non-canonical Notch ligand 1 Homo sapiens 27-33 30200334-4 2018 The involvement of the Delta 1 -piperideine dimerization has been proposed for some of the Lys-derived alkaloid biosyntheses, but no enzymes for this dimerization reaction have been reported to date; moreover, it is not clear whether this dimerization reaction proceeds spontaneously or enzymatically. Lysine 91-94 delta like non-canonical Notch ligand 1 Homo sapiens 23-30 30150770-4 2018 Here we showed that the pro-apoptotic acetylation mode of RelA, involving a general lysine deacetylation of the subunit with the exclusion of the lysine 310, is evident in the lumbar spinal cord of SOD1(G93A) mice, a murine model of ALS. Lysine 146-152 superoxide dismutase 1, soluble Mus musculus 198-202 30089272-5 2018 Mechanistically, PKD2L1 deficiency increased p300-mediated acetylation of histone 3 lysine 27 on the promoter of sodium/calcium exchange 1 (NCX1) by repressing AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activity, resulting in NCX1 overexpression and mitochondrial Ca2+ overload. Lysine 84-90 solute carrier family 8 member A1 Homo sapiens 140-144 29954944-4 2018 We further reveal that mutant p53 forms physiological associations and direct interactions with MLL4 and promotes the enhancer binding of MLL4, which is required for TNFalpha-inducible H3K4me1 and histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) levels, enhancer-derived transcript (eRNA) synthesis, and mutant p53-dependent target gene activation. Lysine 208-214 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 30-33 29954944-4 2018 We further reveal that mutant p53 forms physiological associations and direct interactions with MLL4 and promotes the enhancer binding of MLL4, which is required for TNFalpha-inducible H3K4me1 and histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) levels, enhancer-derived transcript (eRNA) synthesis, and mutant p53-dependent target gene activation. Lysine 208-214 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 166-174 29954944-4 2018 We further reveal that mutant p53 forms physiological associations and direct interactions with MLL4 and promotes the enhancer binding of MLL4, which is required for TNFalpha-inducible H3K4me1 and histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) levels, enhancer-derived transcript (eRNA) synthesis, and mutant p53-dependent target gene activation. Lysine 208-214 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 305-308 30143652-4 2018 Here, we present the first evidence for HNF-1A being a substrate of SUMOylation in cellulo and identify two lysine (K) residues (K205 and K273) as SUMOylation sites. Lysine 108-114 HNF1 homeobox A Homo sapiens 40-46 29907572-9 2018 p17 interacts with cyclins by its cyclin-binding motif, 125RXL127 Sequence and mutagenic analyses of p17 indicated that a 140WXFD143 motif and residues Asp-113 and Lys-122 in p17 are critical for CDK2 and CDK6 binding, leading to their sequestration in the cytoplasm. Lysine 164-167 family with sequence similarity 72 member B Homo sapiens 0-3 29907572-9 2018 p17 interacts with cyclins by its cyclin-binding motif, 125RXL127 Sequence and mutagenic analyses of p17 indicated that a 140WXFD143 motif and residues Asp-113 and Lys-122 in p17 are critical for CDK2 and CDK6 binding, leading to their sequestration in the cytoplasm. Lysine 164-167 cyclin dependent kinase 6 Homo sapiens 205-209 29756279-1 2018 A computationally designed, allosterically regulated catalyst (CaM M144H) produced by substituting a single residue in calmodulin, a non-enzymatic protein, is capable of efficient and site selective post-translational acylation of lysines in peptides with highly diverse sequences. Lysine 231-238 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 119-129 29758299-8 2018 Mechanistically, NOXA is hijacked by p62 as autophagic cargo, and its three lysine residues at the C-terminus are necessary for NOXA degradation in lysosomes. Lysine 76-82 phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1 Homo sapiens 17-21 30072621-0 2018 Inhibitor of CBP Histone Acetyltransferase Downregulates p53 Activation and Facilitates Methylation at Lysine 27 on Histone H3. Lysine 103-109 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 13-16 30072621-0 2018 Inhibitor of CBP Histone Acetyltransferase Downregulates p53 Activation and Facilitates Methylation at Lysine 27 on Histone H3. Lysine 103-109 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 57-60 30159125-1 2018 Protein methyltransferase SUV39H2 was reported to methylate histone H2AX at lysine 134 and enhance the formation of phosphorylated H2AX (gamma-H2AX), which causes chemoresistance of cancer cells. Lysine 76-82 H2A.X variant histone Mus musculus 68-72 30159125-1 2018 Protein methyltransferase SUV39H2 was reported to methylate histone H2AX at lysine 134 and enhance the formation of phosphorylated H2AX (gamma-H2AX), which causes chemoresistance of cancer cells. Lysine 76-82 H2A.X variant histone Mus musculus 131-135 30159125-1 2018 Protein methyltransferase SUV39H2 was reported to methylate histone H2AX at lysine 134 and enhance the formation of phosphorylated H2AX (gamma-H2AX), which causes chemoresistance of cancer cells. Lysine 76-82 H2A.X variant histone Mus musculus 137-147 30071900-7 2018 Molecularly, EZH2 interacted with PCNA via the PIP box and dimethylated PCNA at lysine 110. Lysine 80-86 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 13-17 29506216-0 2018 Localization of dimethylated histone three lysine four in the Rattus norvegicus sperm genome. Lysine 43-49 H2B clustered histone 1 Rattus norvegicus 29-36 29758299-8 2018 Mechanistically, NOXA is hijacked by p62 as autophagic cargo, and its three lysine residues at the C-terminus are necessary for NOXA degradation in lysosomes. Lysine 76-82 phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1 Homo sapiens 128-132 30140388-9 2018 Mechanistically, HERC1 controls C-RAF stability by regulating its polyubiquitylation in a lysine 48-linked chain. Lysine 90-96 HECT and RLD domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase family member 1 Homo sapiens 17-22 29752946-10 2018 The amino acids hydroxyproline, proline, lysine, glycine and alanine induced the triglyceride accumulation and expression of Adiponectin. Lysine 41-47 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 125-136 29752946-12 2018 TGFbeta mRNA expression showed a significant decrease with proline, alanine, glycine, lysine and isoleucine. Lysine 86-92 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 0-7 29752946-15 2018 DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: Our results suggest that amino acids hydroxyproline, proline, lysine, glycine and alanine which are elevated in the PDR vitreous show a tendency to induce adipogenic effects in retinal pericytes by triggering the accumulation of triglycerides and adiponectin. Lysine 89-95 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 274-285 29758466-2 2018 Among these proteins, the epigenetic reader, CREB-binding protein (CREBBP) bromodomain is one of the most prominent targets for effective anticancer drug design, which is responsible for the reorganization of acetylated histone lysine residues. Lysine 228-234 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 45-65 29758466-2 2018 Among these proteins, the epigenetic reader, CREB-binding protein (CREBBP) bromodomain is one of the most prominent targets for effective anticancer drug design, which is responsible for the reorganization of acetylated histone lysine residues. Lysine 228-234 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 67-73 30069026-5 2018 Defective NLRP3 sumoylation, either by NLRP3 mutation of SUMO acceptor lysines or depletion of MAPL, results in enhanced caspase-1 activation and IL-1beta release. Lysine 71-78 NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 10-15 29596991-5 2018 In this study, we report that Lysine 86 in IL15 is responsible for the instability in mammalian cells when its C-terminus is fused to the albumin binding scFv (IL15-A10m3). Lysine 30-36 immunglobulin heavy chain variable region Homo sapiens 154-158 30012592-1 2018 The importance of BET protein BRD4 in gene transcription is well recognized through the study of chemical modulation of its characteristic tandem bromodomain (BrD) binding to lysine-acetylated histones and transcription factors. Lysine 175-181 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 30-34 29589263-7 2018 Lys variant levels were positively related to the Lys and Arg concentrations in the medium and negatively related to carboxypeptidase B and carboxypeptidase H transcript levels. Lysine 0-3 carboxypeptidase B Cricetulus griseus 117-135 30047986-5 2018 Although there is a conserved Arg/Lys rich motif in the Hif-3alpha N-terminal region, deletion of this region has minimal effect on Hif-3alpha nuclear localization. Lysine 34-37 hypoxia inducible factor 3 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 56-66 30057418-13 2018 Instead, p53 acetylation at lysine 382 was unexpectedly upregulated. Lysine 28-34 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 9-12 30094379-5 2018 We present evidence that SUMOylation of Glis3 by PIAS-family proteins occurs at two conserved lysine residues within the Glis3 N-terminus and modification of Glis3 by SUMO dramatically inhibited insulin transcription. Lysine 94-100 insulin Homo sapiens 195-202 29860315-3 2018 The lysine methyltransferases G9a and GLP directly bound to the alpha subunit of HIF-1 (HIF-1alpha) and catalyzed mono- and di-methylation of HIF-1alpha at lysine (K) 674 in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 4-10 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 81-86 29860315-3 2018 The lysine methyltransferases G9a and GLP directly bound to the alpha subunit of HIF-1 (HIF-1alpha) and catalyzed mono- and di-methylation of HIF-1alpha at lysine (K) 674 in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 4-10 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 88-98 29860315-3 2018 The lysine methyltransferases G9a and GLP directly bound to the alpha subunit of HIF-1 (HIF-1alpha) and catalyzed mono- and di-methylation of HIF-1alpha at lysine (K) 674 in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 4-10 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 142-152 29970899-6 2018 In a mechanistic manner, we also showed that SNHG1 bound to the histone methyltransferase enhancer of the zeste homolog 2 (EZH2, which is regarded as the catalytic subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which is an extremely conserved protein complex regulating gene expression with the help of methylating lysine 27 on histone H3), specifying the histone alteration pattern on the target genes, including CDKN1A, and, as a result, altered the CCA cell biology. Lysine 321-327 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 123-127 30022044-2 2018 EZH2 has been mainly studied as the catalytic component of the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) that mediates gene repression by trimethylating histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 162-168 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 29941599-2 2018 The methylation of histone H3 at Lys-27 catalyzed by the methyltransferase EZH2 was known to suppress gene expression and cancer development, and we previously reported that the O-GlcNAcylation of EZH2 at S76 stabilized EZH2 and facilitated the formation of H3K27me3 to inhibit tumor suppression. Lysine 33-36 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 75-79 29941599-2 2018 The methylation of histone H3 at Lys-27 catalyzed by the methyltransferase EZH2 was known to suppress gene expression and cancer development, and we previously reported that the O-GlcNAcylation of EZH2 at S76 stabilized EZH2 and facilitated the formation of H3K27me3 to inhibit tumor suppression. Lysine 33-36 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 197-201 29941599-2 2018 The methylation of histone H3 at Lys-27 catalyzed by the methyltransferase EZH2 was known to suppress gene expression and cancer development, and we previously reported that the O-GlcNAcylation of EZH2 at S76 stabilized EZH2 and facilitated the formation of H3K27me3 to inhibit tumor suppression. Lysine 33-36 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 197-201 30288233-3 2018 After anchoring to cetuximab through amide bond with lysines, the resulting HDAC inhibitor-antibody conjugates showed ability to recognize EGFR and efficient internalization in tumor cells. Lysine 53-60 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 139-143 29770599-2 2018 The bromodomains of BAZ2A and BAZ2B have a similar binding site for their natural ligand, the acetylated lysine side chain. Lysine 105-111 bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 2A Homo sapiens 20-25 29996811-2 2018 A new small molecular inhibitor, JQ1, targeting BRD4, which recognizes the acetylated lysine residues, has been shown to induce cell cycle arrest in different cancers by inhibiting MYC oncogene. Lysine 86-92 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 48-52 29856130-4 2018 A 18 nm tankyrase-1 binder featured l-lysine as linking moiety, while molecules based on d-Lysine or (2S,4S)-amino-l-proline showed no detectable binding to the target. Lysine 36-44 tankyrase Homo sapiens 8-19 30448236-6 2018 Furtherly, inhibition of SphK2 inactivated STAT3 by decreasing both phosphorylation on Tyr705 and acetylation on lysine residue, and led to stimulation of PEPCK and G6Pase expression. Lysine 113-119 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 43-48 29627904-4 2018 The 166 amino acids polypeptide chain of IFN beta-1a contains 11 Lys and 11 Gln residues potential sites of TGase derivatization. Lysine 65-68 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 41-44 29943287-2 2018 In this work, modifications of the lysine in SP by homocysteine and an acetyl group as well as the conformational dynamics of the native and modified SP peptides and their complexes with the NK1 receptor were studied via MD simulation. Lysine 35-41 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 45-47 29880196-5 2018 Mutations of lysine residues in calmodulin binding site 2 strongly reduced calmodulin binding and TRPM3 activity indicating the importance of this domain for TRPM3-mediated Ca2+ signaling. Lysine 13-19 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 32-42 29880196-5 2018 Mutations of lysine residues in calmodulin binding site 2 strongly reduced calmodulin binding and TRPM3 activity indicating the importance of this domain for TRPM3-mediated Ca2+ signaling. Lysine 13-19 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 75-85 29695490-4 2018 We found that deleting a H3 histone acetyltransferase Gcn5 or mutating lysines on the H3 tail impairs FACT recruitment at ADH1 and ARG1 genes. Lysine 71-78 alcohol dehydrogenase ADH1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 122-126 29743353-9 2018 Mutation analyses of all the lysine residues of MAVS further revealed that Lys325 of MAVS is catalyzed by TRIM21 for the K27-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 29-35 tripartite motif containing 21 Homo sapiens 106-112 29425687-5 2018 Mutation of lysine-679 on the sumoylation site of the STAT3 effectively blocked the ASC-J9 -suppressed PCa cell invasion in both in vitro cell lines and in vivo mouse models. Lysine 12-18 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 54-59 29274298-6 2018 This allows monitoring the dynamic progress of the conversion of lysine to cadaverine with a temporal resolution of ~30 s. Moreover, the method only requires to sample the very early onset of the reaction (<0.5% of substrate conversion where the host itself is required only at muM concentrations) at comparatively low reaction rates, thus saving enzyme material and reducing NMR acquisition time. Lysine 65-71 latexin Homo sapiens 281-284 29803980-5 2018 METHODS: Conjugate was prepared by Lys-Lys cross-linking of thrombin with the phosphatidylserine-targeting ligand, annexin V. Lysine 35-38 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 60-68 29803980-5 2018 METHODS: Conjugate was prepared by Lys-Lys cross-linking of thrombin with the phosphatidylserine-targeting ligand, annexin V. Lysine 39-42 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 60-68 29943287-8 2018 Modification of the lysine of SP decreases the binding affinity of the peptide to the NK1 receptor. Lysine 20-26 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 30-32 29943287-13 2018 Therefore, in this work, the lysine (LYS) in SP was theoretically modified with a homocysteine or acetyl group to explore the effects of such a modification on the binding affinity of this peptide with the NK1 receptor and the structural dynamics of the resulting complex. Lysine 29-35 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 45-47 29943287-13 2018 Therefore, in this work, the lysine (LYS) in SP was theoretically modified with a homocysteine or acetyl group to explore the effects of such a modification on the binding affinity of this peptide with the NK1 receptor and the structural dynamics of the resulting complex. Lysine 37-40 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 45-47 29925347-2 2018 These proteins are responsible for methylating histone 3 at lysine 4 and promoting transcription and DNA synthesis; however, they are inactive outside of a multi-protein complex that requires WDR5. Lysine 60-66 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 192-196 29942010-6 2018 Conversely, upon glucose starvation, SRSF5 is deacetylated by HDAC1, and ubiquitylated by Smurf1 on the same lysine, resulting in proteasomal degradation of SRSF5. Lysine 109-115 SMAD specific E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 90-96 29535128-5 2018 Mutagenesis of the acetylated lysine decreases RIP1-dependent cell death, suggesting a role for acetylation of the RIP1 complex in cell death modulation. Lysine 30-36 receptor (TNFRSF)-interacting serine-threonine kinase 1 Mus musculus 47-51 29618057-8 2018 Consequently, in differentiating myoblasts, chemical inhibition of LSD1, in combination with Dex treatment, synergistically de-repressed oxidative metabolism genes, concomitant with increased histone H3 lysine 4 methylation at these loci. Lysine 203-209 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 67-71 29916805-1 2018 Hematopoietic stem cells require MLL1, which is one of six Set1/Trithorax-type histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methyltransferases in mammals and clinically the most important leukemia gene. Lysine 89-95 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2A Mus musculus 33-37 29884816-4 2018 Based on structural differences in the substrate binding pockets to either side of the P1 Arg, we mutated the P2 and P1" residues to Lys. Lysine 133-136 inorganic pyrophosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 110-120 29900004-4 2018 Here we show that Glioma Amplified Sequence 41 (Gas41), a shared subunit of the two H2A.Z-depositing complexes, functions as a reader of histone lysine acetylation and recruits Tip60/p400 and SRCAP to deposit H2A.Z into specific chromatin regions including bivalent domains. Lysine 145-151 H2A.Z variant histone 1 Mus musculus 84-89 29900004-4 2018 Here we show that Glioma Amplified Sequence 41 (Gas41), a shared subunit of the two H2A.Z-depositing complexes, functions as a reader of histone lysine acetylation and recruits Tip60/p400 and SRCAP to deposit H2A.Z into specific chromatin regions including bivalent domains. Lysine 145-151 H2A.Z variant histone 1 Mus musculus 209-214 29712723-8 2018 Further, HDL exposed to myeloperoxidase had elevated IsoLG-lysine adducts (5.7 ng/mg protein) compared with unexposed HDL (0.5 ng/mg protein). Lysine 59-65 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 24-39 29712772-5 2018 Furthermore, we demonstrated that SOCS1- and SOCS3-bound IFN regulatory factor 7, a pivotal transcription factor of the TLR7 pathway, through the SH2 domain to promote its proteasomal degradation by lysine 48-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 199-205 toll like receptor 7 Homo sapiens 120-124 29716999-2 2018 SET domain-containing 2 (SETD2) is the predominant histone methyltransferase catalyzing the trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36me3) and plays key roles in embryonic stem cell differentiation and somatic cell development. Lysine 121-127 SET domain containing 2 Mus musculus 0-23 29716999-2 2018 SET domain-containing 2 (SETD2) is the predominant histone methyltransferase catalyzing the trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36me3) and plays key roles in embryonic stem cell differentiation and somatic cell development. Lysine 121-127 SET domain containing 2 Mus musculus 25-30 29678881-5 2018 In the absence of traptamers, substitution of Lys197 to an uncharged amino acid increased CCR5 stability, and introduction of a lysine at the homologous position in CCR2b, a related chemokine receptor, decreased CCR2b levels. Lysine 128-134 C-C motif chemokine receptor 2 Homo sapiens 165-170 29678881-5 2018 In the absence of traptamers, substitution of Lys197 to an uncharged amino acid increased CCR5 stability, and introduction of a lysine at the homologous position in CCR2b, a related chemokine receptor, decreased CCR2b levels. Lysine 128-134 C-C motif chemokine receptor 2 Homo sapiens 212-217 29678583-2 2018 Here, we identify that FAM122A can be sumoylated at lysine 89, which can be de-conjugated by SENP1. Lysine 52-58 SUMO specific peptidase 1 Homo sapiens 93-98 29875445-6 2018 By mobilizing the nascent chain, CAT tailing can expose lysine residues that are hidden in the exit tunnel, thereby supporting efficient ubiquitination. Lysine 56-62 catalase Homo sapiens 33-36 29576612-1 2018 Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) member enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) trimethylates histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), alters chromatin structure and contributes to epigenetic regulation of gene expression in normal and disease processes. Lysine 104-110 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 44-71 29531159-8 2018 Thus, c-Src acetylation in the N-terminal and C-terminal domains play distinct roles in Src activity and regulation.Significance: CBP-mediated acetylation of lysine clusters in both the N-terminal and C-terminal regions of c-Src provides additional levels of control over STAT3 transcriptional activity. Lysine 158-164 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 6-11 29531159-8 2018 Thus, c-Src acetylation in the N-terminal and C-terminal domains play distinct roles in Src activity and regulation.Significance: CBP-mediated acetylation of lysine clusters in both the N-terminal and C-terminal regions of c-Src provides additional levels of control over STAT3 transcriptional activity. Lysine 158-164 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 8-11 29531159-8 2018 Thus, c-Src acetylation in the N-terminal and C-terminal domains play distinct roles in Src activity and regulation.Significance: CBP-mediated acetylation of lysine clusters in both the N-terminal and C-terminal regions of c-Src provides additional levels of control over STAT3 transcriptional activity. Lysine 158-164 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 130-133 29531159-8 2018 Thus, c-Src acetylation in the N-terminal and C-terminal domains play distinct roles in Src activity and regulation.Significance: CBP-mediated acetylation of lysine clusters in both the N-terminal and C-terminal regions of c-Src provides additional levels of control over STAT3 transcriptional activity. Lysine 158-164 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 223-228 29531159-8 2018 Thus, c-Src acetylation in the N-terminal and C-terminal domains play distinct roles in Src activity and regulation.Significance: CBP-mediated acetylation of lysine clusters in both the N-terminal and C-terminal regions of c-Src provides additional levels of control over STAT3 transcriptional activity. Lysine 158-164 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 272-277 29537081-10 2018 The tumor-suppressive effects of PCDHB3 are partially due to inhibition of NF-kappaB transcriptional activity through K63 deubiquitination of p50 at lysine 244/252, which increases the binding affinity of inactive p50 homodimer to kappaB DNA, resulting in competitive inhibition of the transcription of NF-kappaB target genes by p65 dimers. Lysine 149-155 protocadherin beta 3 Homo sapiens 33-39 29537081-10 2018 The tumor-suppressive effects of PCDHB3 are partially due to inhibition of NF-kappaB transcriptional activity through K63 deubiquitination of p50 at lysine 244/252, which increases the binding affinity of inactive p50 homodimer to kappaB DNA, resulting in competitive inhibition of the transcription of NF-kappaB target genes by p65 dimers. Lysine 149-155 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 142-145 29506078-3 2018 Here we find that METTL3 is modified by SUMO1 mainly at lysine residues K177, K211, K212 and K215, which can be reduced by an SUMO1-specific protease SENP1. Lysine 56-62 SUMO specific peptidase 1 Homo sapiens 150-155 29730439-1 2018 The binding affinity between the histone 3 (H3) tail and the ADD domain of ATRX (ATRXADD) increases with the subsequent addition of methyl groups on lysine 9 on H3. Lysine 149-155 H3 clustered histone 14 Homo sapiens 33-46 29730439-1 2018 The binding affinity between the histone 3 (H3) tail and the ADD domain of ATRX (ATRXADD) increases with the subsequent addition of methyl groups on lysine 9 on H3. Lysine 149-155 H3 clustered histone 14 Homo sapiens 44-46 29531159-4 2018 In EGF-treated cells, CREB binding protein (CBP) acetylates an N-terminal lysine cluster (K5, K7, and K9) of c-Src to promote dissociation from the cell membrane. Lysine 74-80 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 22-42 29531159-4 2018 In EGF-treated cells, CREB binding protein (CBP) acetylates an N-terminal lysine cluster (K5, K7, and K9) of c-Src to promote dissociation from the cell membrane. Lysine 74-80 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 44-47 29531159-4 2018 In EGF-treated cells, CREB binding protein (CBP) acetylates an N-terminal lysine cluster (K5, K7, and K9) of c-Src to promote dissociation from the cell membrane. Lysine 74-80 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 109-114 29571013-7 2018 In the ternary complex model of Sirt4-NAD+-GDH, the acetylated lysine 171 of GDH is located close to NAD+. Lysine 63-69 sirtuin 4 Homo sapiens 32-46 29858084-9 2018 Ultimately, miR372 promotes the expression of erbB-2 through PKM2-pH3T11-acetylation on histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9Ac) pathway. Lysine 99-105 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 46-52 29576612-1 2018 Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) member enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) trimethylates histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), alters chromatin structure and contributes to epigenetic regulation of gene expression in normal and disease processes. Lysine 104-110 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 73-77 29645318-8 2018 Using HX-MS, we find other poly anions tested bind in a similar manner to heparin, primarily targeting the turns in the lysine rich C-terminal region of FGF-1 along with two distinct N-terminal regions that contains lysines and arginines/histidines. Lysine 120-126 fibroblast growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 153-158 29054638-8 2018 The expression and activity of arginine and lysine methylation enzymes, protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) and Enhancer of Zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), respectively, were also found to be modulated by alpha-endosulfan. Lysine 44-50 protein arginine methyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 72-108 29765032-2 2018 PRC1 contains the E3 ligases RING1A/B, which monoubiquitinate lysine 119 at histone H2A (H2AK119ub1), and has been sub-classified into six major complexes based on the presence of a PCGF subunit. Lysine 62-68 ring finger protein 1 Mus musculus 29-37 29844424-9 2018 Moreover, the histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) level in angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) promoter region was increased by PDE from GD20 to PW12. Lysine 24-30 angiotensin I converting enzyme Rattus norvegicus 65-94 29844424-9 2018 Moreover, the histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) level in angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) promoter region was increased by PDE from GD20 to PW12. Lysine 24-30 angiotensin I converting enzyme Rattus norvegicus 96-99 29769606-0 2018 Malonylation of histone H2A at lysine 119 inhibits Bub1-dependent H2A phosphorylation and chromosomal localization of shugoshin proteins. Lysine 31-37 protein kinase BUB1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 51-55 29664630-5 2018 NMR methodology was employed for determining the dynamics of lysine side-chain amino groups via 15N relaxation measurements in the Lys50-class homeodomains from the Drosophila protein Bicoid and the human protein Pitx2. Lysine 61-67 bicoid Drosophila melanogaster 184-190 29664630-5 2018 NMR methodology was employed for determining the dynamics of lysine side-chain amino groups via 15N relaxation measurements in the Lys50-class homeodomains from the Drosophila protein Bicoid and the human protein Pitx2. Lysine 61-67 paired like homeodomain 2 Homo sapiens 213-218 29712868-6 2018 Of these, 46 make physical contact with INS We analyze a subset of the contacted genes and show that all are associated with acetylation of histone H3 lysine 27, a marker of actively expressed genes. Lysine 151-157 insulin Homo sapiens 40-43 29054638-8 2018 The expression and activity of arginine and lysine methylation enzymes, protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) and Enhancer of Zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), respectively, were also found to be modulated by alpha-endosulfan. Lysine 44-50 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 121-148 29054638-8 2018 The expression and activity of arginine and lysine methylation enzymes, protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) and Enhancer of Zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), respectively, were also found to be modulated by alpha-endosulfan. Lysine 44-50 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 150-154 29742153-1 2018 WHSC1 is a histone methyltransferase that is responsible for mono- and dimethylation of lysine 36 on histone H3 and has been implicated as a driver in a variety of hematological and solid tumors. Lysine 88-94 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 29430821-0 2018 Alanine and Lysine Scans of the LL-37-Derived Peptide Fragment KR-12 Reveal Key Residues for Antimicrobial Activity. Lysine 12-18 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 32-37 29330215-9 2018 Proteomic analysis of the total acetylome showed increased overall acetylation, and specific lysine acetylation of 2 central mitochondrial metabolic enzymes, PDH and ATP synthase, as well. Lysine 93-99 pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase catalytic subunit 1 Homo sapiens 158-161 28945358-6 2018 Mutation of CTD lysines in heptad position 7 to consensus serines reduced the overall level of TAF15 fibril binding, suggesting that electrostatic interactions contribute to complex formation. Lysine 16-23 CTD Homo sapiens 12-15 29628311-1 2018 The polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) consists of core subunits SUZ12, EED, RBBP4/7, and EZH1/2 and is responsible for mono-, di-, and tri-methylation of lysine 27 on histone H3. Lysine 157-163 enhancer of zeste 1 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 92-98 29294058-3 2018 An alternative splicing of Wt1 can add three additional amino acids-lysine (K), threonine (T) and serine (S)-between ZF3 and ZF4. Lysine 68-74 WT1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 27-30 29294297-4 2018 In this research, we found that EZH2 expression decreased during the mineralization of hDPCs, with attenuated H3K27me3 (trimethylation on lysine 27 in histone H3). Lysine 138-144 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 32-36 29719249-2 2018 Here, we identify METTL21C as a skeletal muscle-specific lysine methyltransferase. Lysine 57-63 methyltransferase 21C, AARS1 lysine Homo sapiens 18-26 29248547-3 2018 Here we report that enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), the catalytic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 that mediates histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation, is overexpressed in CD30+ anaplastic cells in primary cutaneous anaplastic T-cell lymphoma and large-cell transformed cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Lysine 136-142 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 20-47 29785899-4 2018 When CMECs were treated with methionine (Met) or lysine (Lys), expression of RagD, beta-casein (CSN2), mTOR and p-mTOR, and cell proliferation were increased. Lysine 49-55 casein beta Bos taurus 96-100 29785899-4 2018 When CMECs were treated with methionine (Met) or lysine (Lys), expression of RagD, beta-casein (CSN2), mTOR and p-mTOR, and cell proliferation were increased. Lysine 57-60 casein beta Bos taurus 96-100 29248547-3 2018 Here we report that enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), the catalytic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 that mediates histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation, is overexpressed in CD30+ anaplastic cells in primary cutaneous anaplastic T-cell lymphoma and large-cell transformed cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Lysine 136-142 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 49-53 28540657-5 2018 By reducing the production of lysine (K63)-linked ubiquitin chains, UCH-L1 inhibition decreases HDAC6 deacetylase activity and attenuates the interaction of HDAC6 and tau protein, finally leading to tau aggresome formation impairment. Lysine 30-36 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 96-101 29605436-5 2018 In BRD2-4, this residue is glutamine in BD1 and lysine in BD2; in BRDT, this residue is arginine in BD1 and asparagine in BD2. Lysine 48-54 defensin beta 1 Homo sapiens 100-103 29605436-5 2018 In BRD2-4, this residue is glutamine in BD1 and lysine in BD2; in BRDT, this residue is arginine in BD1 and asparagine in BD2. Lysine 48-54 defensin beta 4A Homo sapiens 122-125 29605436-2 2018 BET proteins contain two tandem bromodomains (BD1 and BD2) that independently recognize acetylated-lysine residues and appear to have distinct biological roles. Lysine 99-105 defensin beta 1 Homo sapiens 46-49 29605436-2 2018 BET proteins contain two tandem bromodomains (BD1 and BD2) that independently recognize acetylated-lysine residues and appear to have distinct biological roles. Lysine 99-105 defensin beta 4A Homo sapiens 54-57 29605436-5 2018 In BRD2-4, this residue is glutamine in BD1 and lysine in BD2; in BRDT, this residue is arginine in BD1 and asparagine in BD2. Lysine 48-54 defensin beta 4A Homo sapiens 58-61 29438996-6 2018 Cell-based analyses of tyrosine kinase, PYK2, revealed that SUMOylation at four lysine residues promoted PYK2 autophosphorylation at tyrosine 402, which in turn enhanced its interaction with SRC and full activation of the SRC-PYK2 complex. Lysine 80-86 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 191-194 29438996-6 2018 Cell-based analyses of tyrosine kinase, PYK2, revealed that SUMOylation at four lysine residues promoted PYK2 autophosphorylation at tyrosine 402, which in turn enhanced its interaction with SRC and full activation of the SRC-PYK2 complex. Lysine 80-86 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 222-225 28540657-5 2018 By reducing the production of lysine (K63)-linked ubiquitin chains, UCH-L1 inhibition decreases HDAC6 deacetylase activity and attenuates the interaction of HDAC6 and tau protein, finally leading to tau aggresome formation impairment. Lysine 30-36 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 157-162 29511085-9 2018 To identify the amino acid residue that is targeted by TRIM21, we fragmented the SALL4B sequence, fused it to EGFP, and identified Lys-190 in SALL4B as TRIM21"s target residue. Lysine 131-134 tripartite motif containing 21 Homo sapiens 55-61 29520963-8 2018 The integrated approach reported here has the potential for large-scale prioritization of in situ crosstalk of PLM candidates and provides a profound understanding of the underlying relationship between different lysine modifications. Lysine 213-219 FXYD domain containing ion transport regulator 1 Homo sapiens 111-114 29695657-6 2018 Importantly, the IL-6 gene promoter contains a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), -572C/G, and ICAM-1 gene contains a SNP (A/G) in the protein-coding region, Lys (AAG)/Glu (GAG) at codon 469, known as K469E polymorphism. Lysine 161-164 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 17-21 29496995-3 2018 This work demonstrates that the heme protein myeloperoxidase (MPO), which is secreted at high concentrations at inflammatory sites from stimulated neutrophils and monocytes, is able to catalyze the two-electron oxidation of cyanide to cyanate and promote the carbamylation of taurine, lysine, and low-density lipoproteins. Lysine 285-291 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 45-60 29496995-3 2018 This work demonstrates that the heme protein myeloperoxidase (MPO), which is secreted at high concentrations at inflammatory sites from stimulated neutrophils and monocytes, is able to catalyze the two-electron oxidation of cyanide to cyanate and promote the carbamylation of taurine, lysine, and low-density lipoproteins. Lysine 285-291 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 62-65 29511085-9 2018 To identify the amino acid residue that is targeted by TRIM21, we fragmented the SALL4B sequence, fused it to EGFP, and identified Lys-190 in SALL4B as TRIM21"s target residue. Lysine 131-134 tripartite motif containing 21 Homo sapiens 152-158 29672562-8 2018 In the incubation of human serum albumin (HSA) with ONE or HNE, Lys residues provided the most favorable modification sites for both aldehydes, and the number of HNE-modified sites was higher than that of ONE-modified sites. Lysine 64-67 albumin Homo sapiens 27-40 29897602-3 2018 Here, we show that TFAM is lysine acetylated within its high-mobility-group box 1, a domain that can also be serine phosphorylated. Lysine 27-33 transcription factor A, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 19-23 29703894-1 2018 Subsets of endogenous retroviruses (ERVs) are derepressed in mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs) deficient for Setdb1, which catalyzes histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3). Lysine 145-151 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 110-116 29853810-1 2018 Objective: To synthesize 68Ga-Glu-urea-Lys(Ahx)-HBED-CC (68Ga-PSMA-11) with a synthesis module and investigate PET-CT imaging to monitor PSMA expression during prostate cancer (PCa) progression and tumor growth in mice bearing subcutaneous PCa xenografts. Lysine 39-42 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 62-66 29853810-1 2018 Objective: To synthesize 68Ga-Glu-urea-Lys(Ahx)-HBED-CC (68Ga-PSMA-11) with a synthesis module and investigate PET-CT imaging to monitor PSMA expression during prostate cancer (PCa) progression and tumor growth in mice bearing subcutaneous PCa xenografts. Lysine 39-42 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 137-141 29691401-2 2018 Here, we report that the methylated lysine 142 of DNMT1, a major DNA methyltransferase that preserves epigenetic inheritance of DNA methylation patterns during DNA replication, is demethylated by LSD1. Lysine 36-42 DNA methyltransferase (cytosine-5) 1 Mus musculus 50-58 29691401-2 2018 Here, we report that the methylated lysine 142 of DNMT1, a major DNA methyltransferase that preserves epigenetic inheritance of DNA methylation patterns during DNA replication, is demethylated by LSD1. Lysine 36-42 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 196-200 29444827-9 2018 Of note, Lys-deficient PTHR mutants promoted normal cAMP formation, but exhibited differential mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling. Lysine 9-12 parathyroid hormone 1 receptor Homo sapiens 23-27 29670121-3 2018 TRPV1 is SUMOylated at a C-terminal Lys residue (K822), which specifically enhances the channel sensitivity to stimulation by heat, but not capsaicin, protons or voltage. Lysine 36-39 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Mus musculus 0-5 29662006-3 2018 We used the hyperinsulinemic non-obese FVB/N (Friend leukemia virus B strain) MKR (muscle (M)-IGF1R-lysine (K)-arginine (R) mouse model to evaluate the exclusive role of hyperinsulinemia in the pathogenesis of EAC related to duodeno-esophageal reflux. Lysine 100-106 insulin-like growth factor I receptor Mus musculus 94-99 29669288-3 2018 Mechanistic studies revealed that TRIM9s promotes the K63-linked ubiquitination of MKK6 at Lys82, thus inhibiting the degradative K48-linked ubiquitination of MKK6 at the same lysine. Lysine 176-182 tripartite motif containing 9 Homo sapiens 34-39 29669288-3 2018 Mechanistic studies revealed that TRIM9s promotes the K63-linked ubiquitination of MKK6 at Lys82, thus inhibiting the degradative K48-linked ubiquitination of MKK6 at the same lysine. Lysine 176-182 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 6 Homo sapiens 83-87 29669288-3 2018 Mechanistic studies revealed that TRIM9s promotes the K63-linked ubiquitination of MKK6 at Lys82, thus inhibiting the degradative K48-linked ubiquitination of MKK6 at the same lysine. Lysine 176-182 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 6 Homo sapiens 159-163 29774081-10 2018 G9a dimethylated p53 at lysine 373, which in turn increased Plk1 expression and promoted CRC cell growth. Lysine 24-30 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 17-20 29444827-9 2018 Of note, Lys-deficient PTHR mutants promoted normal cAMP formation, but exhibited differential mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling. Lysine 9-12 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 129-133 29444827-10 2018 Lys-deficient PTHR triggered early onset and delayed ERK1/2 signaling compared with wildtype PTHR. Lysine 0-3 parathyroid hormone 1 receptor Homo sapiens 14-18 29444827-10 2018 Lys-deficient PTHR triggered early onset and delayed ERK1/2 signaling compared with wildtype PTHR. Lysine 0-3 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 53-59 29444827-11 2018 Moreover, ubiquitination of Lys388 and Lys484 in wildtype PTHR strongly decreased p38 signaling, whereas Lys-deficient PTHR retained signaling comparable to unstimulated wildtype PTHR. Lysine 28-31 parathyroid hormone 1 receptor Homo sapiens 58-62 29444827-11 2018 Moreover, ubiquitination of Lys388 and Lys484 in wildtype PTHR strongly decreased p38 signaling, whereas Lys-deficient PTHR retained signaling comparable to unstimulated wildtype PTHR. Lysine 28-31 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 82-85 29444827-12 2018 Lys-deficient, ubiquitination-refractory PTHR reduced cell proliferation and increased apoptosis. Lysine 0-3 parathyroid hormone 1 receptor Homo sapiens 41-45 29444827-13 2018 However, elimination of all 11 Lys residues in PTHR did not affect its internalization and recycling. Lysine 31-34 parathyroid hormone 1 receptor Homo sapiens 47-51 29444827-14 2018 These results pinpoint the ubiquitinated Lys residues in PTHR controlling MAPK signaling and cell proliferation and survival. Lysine 41-44 parathyroid hormone 1 receptor Homo sapiens 57-61 29444827-14 2018 These results pinpoint the ubiquitinated Lys residues in PTHR controlling MAPK signaling and cell proliferation and survival. Lysine 41-44 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 74-78 29581290-1 2018 The with-no-lysine (K) (WNK) signaling pathway to STE20/SPS1-related proline- and alanine-rich kinase (SPAK) and oxidative stress-responsive 1 (OSR1) kinase is an important mediator of cell volume and ion transport. Lysine 12-18 serine/threonine kinase 39 Homo sapiens 103-107 29440272-5 2018 Demonstrating now that iNOS expression in photostressed U87 cells is mediated by NF-kappaB, we hypothesized that (i) recognition of acetylated lysine (acK) on NF-kappaB p65/RelA by bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) protein Brd4 is crucial; and (ii) by suppressing iNOS expression, a BET inhibitor (JQ1) would attenuate the negative effects of photostress. Lysine 143-149 nitric oxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 23-27 29440272-5 2018 Demonstrating now that iNOS expression in photostressed U87 cells is mediated by NF-kappaB, we hypothesized that (i) recognition of acetylated lysine (acK) on NF-kappaB p65/RelA by bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) protein Brd4 is crucial; and (ii) by suppressing iNOS expression, a BET inhibitor (JQ1) would attenuate the negative effects of photostress. Lysine 143-149 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 226-230 32254364-4 2018 In this work, inspired by the statherin in the salivary acquired pellicle, we designed a simple peptide sequence, Asp-Asp-Asp-Glu-Glu-Lys-Cys (peptide-7), to accomplish the dual tasks of adsorption and mineralization on enamel surfaces. Lysine 134-137 statherin Homo sapiens 30-39 29440272-5 2018 Demonstrating now that iNOS expression in photostressed U87 cells is mediated by NF-kappaB, we hypothesized that (i) recognition of acetylated lysine (acK) on NF-kappaB p65/RelA by bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) protein Brd4 is crucial; and (ii) by suppressing iNOS expression, a BET inhibitor (JQ1) would attenuate the negative effects of photostress. Lysine 143-149 nitric oxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 267-271 29523590-3 2018 Ezh2 is a key enzymatic component of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which silences gene expression by histone H3 di/tri-methylation at lysine 27. Lysine 142-148 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 29615062-1 2018 BACKGROUND: KARS encodes lysyl- transfer ribonucleic acid (tRNA) synthetase, which catalyzes the aminoacylation of tRNA-Lys in the cytoplasm and mitochondria. Lysine 120-123 lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 12-16 29371232-3 2018 Mice deficient in the MHCII-ubiquitinating enzyme membrane-anchored RING-CH1, or the ubiquitin-acceptor lysine of MHCII, exhibit a substantial reduction in the number of regulatory T (Treg) cells, but the underlying mechanism was unclear. Lysine 104-110 histocompatibility-2, MHC Mus musculus 114-119 29427946-2 2018 More specifically, acryloyl derivatives of lysine, ornithine, cystine and cystamine, were employed as monomers and disulfide crosslinkers for non-covalent encapsulation of model protein bovine serum albumin (BSA) and were interfacially crosslinked via free radical polymerization to form redox-responsive protein NPs. Lysine 43-49 albumin Homo sapiens 193-206 29208611-10 2018 Hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1alpha-regulated genes and histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) acetylation, a known sirtuin 6 (SIRT6) target, were increased in shNampt KD cells. Lysine 69-75 sirtuin 6 Mus musculus 106-115 29208611-10 2018 Hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1alpha-regulated genes and histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) acetylation, a known sirtuin 6 (SIRT6) target, were increased in shNampt KD cells. Lysine 69-75 sirtuin 6 Mus musculus 117-122 29308622-11 2018 In addition, epigenetic marks of histone 3 lysine 9 acetylation (H3K9ac) and di-metylation (H3K9me2) showed significantly higher incorporations in the regulatory regions of the FMR1 gene, including the promoter and the exon 1, whereas tri-metylation (H3K9me3) mark showed no significant difference between two groups. Lysine 43-49 fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 177-181 29053336-4 2018 By applying chromatin immunoprecipitation, Re-ChIP, and proximity ligation assays, we demonstrated that, like G9a-mediated H3K9 methylation, EZH2-mediated histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) was significantly enriched at the CXCL10 promoter in fibroblasts from IPF lungs (F-IPF) compared with fibroblasts from nonfibrotic lungs, and we also found that EZH2 and G9a physically interacted with each other. Lysine 166-172 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 141-145 29339121-6 2018 HSF1 or/and MORC2 increased recruitment of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), particularly enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), to the ArgBP2 enhancer and catalyzed tri-methylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3), leading to transcriptional repression of ArgBP2. Lysine 190-196 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 98-125 29339121-6 2018 HSF1 or/and MORC2 increased recruitment of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), particularly enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), to the ArgBP2 enhancer and catalyzed tri-methylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3), leading to transcriptional repression of ArgBP2. Lysine 190-196 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 127-131 29339121-6 2018 HSF1 or/and MORC2 increased recruitment of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), particularly enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), to the ArgBP2 enhancer and catalyzed tri-methylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3), leading to transcriptional repression of ArgBP2. Lysine 190-196 sorbin and SH3 domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 141-147 29330559-4 2018 In this issue of Diabetologia, He et al ( https://doi.org/10.1007/s00125-017-4523-9 ) show that post-translational attachment of small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) to target lysine residues (SUMOylation) strikes an important balance between the protection of beta cells from oxidative stress and the maintenance of insulin secretory function. Lysine 176-182 insulin Homo sapiens 317-324 29593216-5 2018 Klf4 polyglutamylation at Glu381 by tubulin tyrosine ligase-like 4 (TTLL4) and TTLL1 during cell reprogramming impedes its lysine 48-linked ubiquitination and sustains Klf4 stability. Lysine 123-129 Kruppel-like factor 4 (gut) Mus musculus 0-4 29383875-1 2018 Ring 1 and YY1 binding protein (RYBP) was first identified in 1999, and its structure includes a conserved Npl4 Zinc finger motif at the N-terminus, a central region that is characteristically enriched with arginine and lysine residues and a C-terminal region enriched with serine and threonine amino acids. Lysine 220-226 RING1 and YY1 binding protein Homo sapiens 0-30 29383875-1 2018 Ring 1 and YY1 binding protein (RYBP) was first identified in 1999, and its structure includes a conserved Npl4 Zinc finger motif at the N-terminus, a central region that is characteristically enriched with arginine and lysine residues and a C-terminal region enriched with serine and threonine amino acids. Lysine 220-226 RING1 and YY1 binding protein Homo sapiens 32-36 29386291-11 2018 Moreover, we identified two target lysine residues, K110 and K140, which are essential for both porcine ASC ubiquitination and NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated IL-1beta production. Lysine 35-41 PYD and CARD domain containing Homo sapiens 104-107 29386291-11 2018 Moreover, we identified two target lysine residues, K110 and K140, which are essential for both porcine ASC ubiquitination and NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated IL-1beta production. Lysine 35-41 NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 127-132 29386291-11 2018 Moreover, we identified two target lysine residues, K110 and K140, which are essential for both porcine ASC ubiquitination and NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated IL-1beta production. Lysine 35-41 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 155-163 29523594-4 2018 HDAC3 facilitates lysine-63-chain polyubiquitination and phosphorylation of AKT, and this effect is mediated by AKT deacetylation at lysine 14 and 20 residues and HDAC3 interaction with the scaffold protein APPL1. Lysine 18-24 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 76-79 29523594-4 2018 HDAC3 facilitates lysine-63-chain polyubiquitination and phosphorylation of AKT, and this effect is mediated by AKT deacetylation at lysine 14 and 20 residues and HDAC3 interaction with the scaffold protein APPL1. Lysine 18-24 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 112-115 29523594-4 2018 HDAC3 facilitates lysine-63-chain polyubiquitination and phosphorylation of AKT, and this effect is mediated by AKT deacetylation at lysine 14 and 20 residues and HDAC3 interaction with the scaffold protein APPL1. Lysine 133-139 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 76-79 29523594-4 2018 HDAC3 facilitates lysine-63-chain polyubiquitination and phosphorylation of AKT, and this effect is mediated by AKT deacetylation at lysine 14 and 20 residues and HDAC3 interaction with the scaffold protein APPL1. Lysine 133-139 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 112-115 29421189-2 2018 UTX removes di- and trimethyl groups on histone H3 lysine 27, thereby regulating gene expression. Lysine 51-57 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 0-3 29553265-0 2018 Correction to "A Compact Structure of Cytochrome c Trapped in a Lysine-Ligated State: Loop Refolding and Functional Implications of a Conformational Switch". Lysine 64-70 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 38-50 29358331-5 2018 We found that LSD1 not only removes the methyl group from monomethylated Lys-117 (equivalent to Lys-119 in mouse SOX2), but it also demethylates monomethylated Lys-42 in SOX2, a reaction that SET7 also regulated and that also triggered SOX2 proteolysis. Lysine 73-76 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 14-18 29473744-11 2018 We showed that a protein-antibody conjugate bearing a site-specifically installed fluorophore at lysine could be used for selective imaging of apoptotic cells and detection of Her2+ cells, respectively. Lysine 97-103 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 176-180 29545540-4 2018 Only cytoplasmic ubiquitylation targets Ascl1 for destruction, which occurs by conjugation of ubiquitin to lysines in the basic helix-loop-helix domain of Ascl1 and requires the E3 ligase Huwe1. Lysine 107-114 HECT, UBA and WWE domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 188-193 29358331-5 2018 We found that LSD1 not only removes the methyl group from monomethylated Lys-117 (equivalent to Lys-119 in mouse SOX2), but it also demethylates monomethylated Lys-42 in SOX2, a reaction that SET7 also regulated and that also triggered SOX2 proteolysis. Lysine 96-99 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 14-18 29358331-5 2018 We found that LSD1 not only removes the methyl group from monomethylated Lys-117 (equivalent to Lys-119 in mouse SOX2), but it also demethylates monomethylated Lys-42 in SOX2, a reaction that SET7 also regulated and that also triggered SOX2 proteolysis. Lysine 96-99 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 14-18 29556394-1 2018 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), a histone methyltransferase and a catalytic component of PRC2, catalyzes tri-methylation of histone H3 at Lys 27 (H3K27me3) to regulate gene expression through epigenetic machinery. Lysine 142-145 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 29495487-3 2018 Yeast Dot1 and the mammalian homologue DOT1L are methyltransferases that can add up to three methyl groups to histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79). Lysine 121-127 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 6-10 29556394-1 2018 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), a histone methyltransferase and a catalytic component of PRC2, catalyzes tri-methylation of histone H3 at Lys 27 (H3K27me3) to regulate gene expression through epigenetic machinery. Lysine 142-145 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 29288497-3 2018 Most ARS genes in these cellular compartments are distinct, but two genes are common, encoding aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases of glycine (GARS) and lysine (KARS) in both mitochondria and the cytosol. Lysine 144-150 lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 152-156 29726819-6 2018 EZH2 is the enzymatic catalytic subunit of the PRC2 complex that can alter gene expression by trimethylating lysine 27 on histone 3 (H3K27). Lysine 109-115 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 29429936-4 2018 Mutating lysine at position 10 or lysine at position 11 of PSD-95 to glutamate, or glutamate at position 53 or glutamate and aspartate at positions 213 and 217 of alpha-actinin, respectively, to lysine impairs, in parallel, PSD-95 binding to alpha-actinin and postsynaptic localization of PSD-95 and AMPARs. Lysine 9-15 actinin alpha 1 Homo sapiens 163-176 29453984-7 2018 Taken together, we demonstrated that GATA3 acetylation at lysine 119 by CBP hinders the migration and invasion of lung adenocarcinoma cells. Lysine 58-64 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 72-75 29397952-4 2018 PafA couples ATP hydrolysis to formation of an isopeptide bond between Pup and a protein lysine via a mechanism similar to that used by glutamine synthetase (GS) to generate glutamine from ammonia and glutamate. Lysine 89-95 glutamate-ammonia ligase Homo sapiens 136-156 29636998-2 2018 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic core protein in the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which catalyzes the trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3) and mediates gene silencing of the target genes that are involved in fundamental cellular processes, such as the cell fate decision, cell cycle regulation, senescence, cell differentiation, and cancer formation. Lysine 162-168 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 29636998-2 2018 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic core protein in the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which catalyzes the trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3) and mediates gene silencing of the target genes that are involved in fundamental cellular processes, such as the cell fate decision, cell cycle regulation, senescence, cell differentiation, and cancer formation. Lysine 162-168 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 29435063-1 2018 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a histone methyltransferase, which targets histone H3 lysine 27. Lysine 92-98 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 29435063-1 2018 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a histone methyltransferase, which targets histone H3 lysine 27. Lysine 92-98 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 29490267-4 2018 Cytoplasmic MBNL1 is polyubiquitinated by lysine 63 (K63). Lysine 42-48 muscleblind like splicing factor 1 Mus musculus 12-17 29495487-3 2018 Yeast Dot1 and the mammalian homologue DOT1L are methyltransferases that can add up to three methyl groups to histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79). Lysine 121-127 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 39-44 29440432-7 2018 Surprisingly, we discovered that DTX1 depletion also elevates Notch1 activity mediated by a mutant form of the receptor that lacks lysine residues for ubiquitination, suggesting that DTX1 targets additional factors. Lysine 131-137 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 62-68 29440439-5 2018 We show that a charge-conserved mutation of a lysine located on the surface of DD (K599R in human RIPK1 or K584R in murine RIPK1) blocks RIPK1 activation in necroptosis and RIPK1-dependent apoptosis and the formation of complex II. Lysine 46-52 receptor (TNFRSF)-interacting serine-threonine kinase 1 Mus musculus 123-128 29440439-5 2018 We show that a charge-conserved mutation of a lysine located on the surface of DD (K599R in human RIPK1 or K584R in murine RIPK1) blocks RIPK1 activation in necroptosis and RIPK1-dependent apoptosis and the formation of complex II. Lysine 46-52 receptor (TNFRSF)-interacting serine-threonine kinase 1 Mus musculus 123-128 29440439-5 2018 We show that a charge-conserved mutation of a lysine located on the surface of DD (K599R in human RIPK1 or K584R in murine RIPK1) blocks RIPK1 activation in necroptosis and RIPK1-dependent apoptosis and the formation of complex II. Lysine 46-52 receptor (TNFRSF)-interacting serine-threonine kinase 1 Mus musculus 123-128 29448109-0 2018 HDAC1 regulates the stability of glutamate carboxypeptidase II protein by modulating acetylation status of lysine 479 residue. Lysine 107-113 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 29448109-0 2018 HDAC1 regulates the stability of glutamate carboxypeptidase II protein by modulating acetylation status of lysine 479 residue. Lysine 107-113 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 33-62 29448109-1 2018 Our previous study showed that the level of glutamate carboxypeptidase II (GCPII) protein is regulated by valproic acid, a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor, through acetylation of lysine residue in the GCPII protein in human astrocytes, U-87MG. Lysine 184-190 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 44-73 29448109-1 2018 Our previous study showed that the level of glutamate carboxypeptidase II (GCPII) protein is regulated by valproic acid, a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor, through acetylation of lysine residue in the GCPII protein in human astrocytes, U-87MG. Lysine 184-190 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 75-80 29448109-1 2018 Our previous study showed that the level of glutamate carboxypeptidase II (GCPII) protein is regulated by valproic acid, a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor, through acetylation of lysine residue in the GCPII protein in human astrocytes, U-87MG. Lysine 184-190 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 206-211 29448109-4 2018 Overexpression of catalytic domain (1-56 aa)-deleted HDAC1, which poorly binds to GCPII, enhanced lysine acetylation in GCPII and increased the level of GCPII protein when compared with that of the wild-type HDAC1. Lysine 98-104 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 53-58 29448109-8 2018 Further, database search of acetylation and ubiquitination sites showed four candidate lysine sites in human GCPII protein that can be both acetylated and ubiquitinylated (K207, K479, K491, and K699). Lysine 87-93 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 109-114 29448109-9 2018 Mutation (lysine residues to arginine (R)) analysis showed that in the presence of cycloheximide K479R- and K491R-hGCPII mutants were less ubiquitinylated and degraded, and decrease in the level of GCPII protein by HDAC1 was significantly blocked by K479R mutants. Lysine 10-16 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 115-120 29448109-11 2018 Furthermore, the results also demonstrate that the stability of GCPII protein is regulated by HDAC1 through acetylation at the lysine 479 residue. Lysine 127-133 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 64-69 29448109-11 2018 Furthermore, the results also demonstrate that the stability of GCPII protein is regulated by HDAC1 through acetylation at the lysine 479 residue. Lysine 127-133 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 94-99 29474358-11 2018 Importantly, the utilization of the same lithographic system for MEA fabrication and poly lysine structuring will make it easy to align the architecture of the neuronal network to the arrangement of the MEA electrode.. Lysine 90-96 male-enhanced antigen 1 Homo sapiens 203-206 29474172-5 2018 Mechanistically, SIRT6 deacetylates p53 at lysine 381 to negatively regulate the stability and activity of p53. Lysine 43-49 sirtuin 6 Mus musculus 17-22 29475957-1 2018 The activity of human transglutaminase 2 (TG2), which forms protein cross-links between glutamine and lysine residues, is controlled by an allosteric disulfide bond. Lysine 102-108 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 22-40 29472543-5 2018 In this study, we found that trimethylation of several lysine sites of histone H3, including lysine 27 (H3K27me3), increased in the retinas of rd1 mice. Lysine 55-61 phosphodiesterase 6B, cGMP, rod receptor, beta polypeptide Mus musculus 143-146 29472543-5 2018 In this study, we found that trimethylation of several lysine sites of histone H3, including lysine 27 (H3K27me3), increased in the retinas of rd1 mice. Lysine 93-99 phosphodiesterase 6B, cGMP, rod receptor, beta polypeptide Mus musculus 143-146 29475957-1 2018 The activity of human transglutaminase 2 (TG2), which forms protein cross-links between glutamine and lysine residues, is controlled by an allosteric disulfide bond. Lysine 102-108 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 42-45 29259132-9 2018 Furthermore, mass spectrometry analysis indicated Lys-72 as an acetylation site in the ERK1 N terminus, adjacent to Lys-71, which binds to ATP, suggesting that acetylation status of Lys-72 may affect ERK1 ATP binding. Lysine 50-53 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 87-91 29643974-2 2018 Recent studies suggest that sirtuin 3 (SIRT3), the mitochondrial NAD+-dependent deacetylase, may regulate mitochondrial function and biosynthetic pathways such as glucose and fatty acid metabolism and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, oxidative stress, and apoptosis by reversible protein lysine deacetylation. Lysine 291-297 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 28-37 29643974-2 2018 Recent studies suggest that sirtuin 3 (SIRT3), the mitochondrial NAD+-dependent deacetylase, may regulate mitochondrial function and biosynthetic pathways such as glucose and fatty acid metabolism and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, oxidative stress, and apoptosis by reversible protein lysine deacetylation. Lysine 291-297 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 39-44 29259132-9 2018 Furthermore, mass spectrometry analysis indicated Lys-72 as an acetylation site in the ERK1 N terminus, adjacent to Lys-71, which binds to ATP, suggesting that acetylation status of Lys-72 may affect ERK1 ATP binding. Lysine 50-53 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 200-204 29259132-9 2018 Furthermore, mass spectrometry analysis indicated Lys-72 as an acetylation site in the ERK1 N terminus, adjacent to Lys-71, which binds to ATP, suggesting that acetylation status of Lys-72 may affect ERK1 ATP binding. Lysine 116-119 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 87-91 29259132-9 2018 Furthermore, mass spectrometry analysis indicated Lys-72 as an acetylation site in the ERK1 N terminus, adjacent to Lys-71, which binds to ATP, suggesting that acetylation status of Lys-72 may affect ERK1 ATP binding. Lysine 116-119 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 200-204 29259132-9 2018 Furthermore, mass spectrometry analysis indicated Lys-72 as an acetylation site in the ERK1 N terminus, adjacent to Lys-71, which binds to ATP, suggesting that acetylation status of Lys-72 may affect ERK1 ATP binding. Lysine 116-119 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 87-91 29259132-9 2018 Furthermore, mass spectrometry analysis indicated Lys-72 as an acetylation site in the ERK1 N terminus, adjacent to Lys-71, which binds to ATP, suggesting that acetylation status of Lys-72 may affect ERK1 ATP binding. Lysine 116-119 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 200-204 29233865-5 2018 We show that MMSET is required for efficient NER and that it catalyzes the dimethylation of histone H4 at lysine 20 (H4K20me2). Lysine 106-112 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 13-18 29415998-4 2018 Further study showed that CFTR expression is regulated by the interaction of DNA methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1) and enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), which, respectively, regulate DNA methylation and histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 210-216 DNA methyltransferase (cytosine-5) 1 Mus musculus 77-100 29415998-4 2018 Further study showed that CFTR expression is regulated by the interaction of DNA methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1) and enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), which, respectively, regulate DNA methylation and histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 210-216 DNA methyltransferase (cytosine-5) 1 Mus musculus 102-107 29416002-1 2018 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), a methyltransferase that di- and tri-methylates lysine-27 of histone H3, largely functions as a transcriptional repressor, and plays a critical role in various kinds of cancers. Lysine 84-90 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 29416002-1 2018 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), a methyltransferase that di- and tri-methylates lysine-27 of histone H3, largely functions as a transcriptional repressor, and plays a critical role in various kinds of cancers. Lysine 84-90 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 29425510-5 2018 Structure-function analyses revealed similar N-C interaction in TRPP2 as well as TRPM8/-V1/-C4 via highly conserved tryptophan and lysine/arginine residues. Lysine 131-137 polycystin 2, transient receptor potential cation channel Homo sapiens 64-69 29288668-3 2018 In addition, Pex22p binding allows Pex4p to specifically produce lysine 48 linked ubiquitin chains in vitro through an unknown mechanism. Lysine 65-71 ubiquitin-protein transferase activating protein PEX22 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 13-19 29220567-1 2018 KDM subfamily 6 enzymes KDM6A and KDM6B specifically catalyze demethylation of di- and trimethylated lysine on histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3/2) and play an important role in repression of developmental genes. Lysine 101-107 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 24-29 29402921-4 2018 Piglets fed the lysine-restricted diet exhibited overexpression of interleukin-8 (IL-8) in the kidney (P < 0.05) and IL-6 and IL-4 in the spleen (P < 0.05). Lysine 16-22 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 67-80 29278911-4 2018 PA1 peptide and its conjugate with 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetic acid (DOTA) chelator or fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) at the N-terminal of the lysine position were synthesized. Lysine 170-176 PAXIP1 associated glutamate rich protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 29402921-4 2018 Piglets fed the lysine-restricted diet exhibited overexpression of interleukin-8 (IL-8) in the kidney (P < 0.05) and IL-6 and IL-4 in the spleen (P < 0.05). Lysine 16-22 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 82-86 29402921-4 2018 Piglets fed the lysine-restricted diet exhibited overexpression of interleukin-8 (IL-8) in the kidney (P < 0.05) and IL-6 and IL-4 in the spleen (P < 0.05). Lysine 16-22 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 120-124 29402921-4 2018 Piglets fed the lysine-restricted diet exhibited overexpression of interleukin-8 (IL-8) in the kidney (P < 0.05) and IL-6 and IL-4 in the spleen (P < 0.05). Lysine 16-22 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 129-133 29402921-5 2018 The mRNA abundances of IL-4 in the kidney (P < 0.05) and IL-10 in the liver (P < 0.05) were significantly lower in the lysine-restricted group compared with the control group. Lysine 125-131 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 23-27 29402921-6 2018 Meanwhile, lysine restriction increased the mRNA level of Tlr8 in the kidney (P < 0.05) but decreased the mRNA level of Tlr8 in the liver (P < 0.05). Lysine 11-17 toll like receptor 8 Homo sapiens 58-62 29402921-6 2018 Meanwhile, lysine restriction increased the mRNA level of Tlr8 in the kidney (P < 0.05) but decreased the mRNA level of Tlr8 in the liver (P < 0.05). Lysine 11-17 toll like receptor 8 Homo sapiens 123-127 29456508-8 2018 We find that the distal benzoyl group of BzATP lies in close proximity to Lys-127, a residue previously implicated in BzATP binding to P2X7, potentially explaining the increased potency of BzATP at rat P2X7 receptors. Lysine 74-77 purinergic receptor P2X 7 Homo sapiens 135-139 29456508-8 2018 We find that the distal benzoyl group of BzATP lies in close proximity to Lys-127, a residue previously implicated in BzATP binding to P2X7, potentially explaining the increased potency of BzATP at rat P2X7 receptors. Lysine 74-77 purinergic receptor P2X 7 Homo sapiens 202-206 29402921-7 2018 Finally, lysine restriction markedly enhanced extracellular signal regulated kinases 1/2 (ERK1/2) phosphorylation in the kidney and liver and nuclear transcription factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) was activated in the liver and spleen in response to dietary lysine restriction. Lysine 9-15 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 46-88 29402921-7 2018 Finally, lysine restriction markedly enhanced extracellular signal regulated kinases 1/2 (ERK1/2) phosphorylation in the kidney and liver and nuclear transcription factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) was activated in the liver and spleen in response to dietary lysine restriction. Lysine 9-15 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 90-96 29402921-7 2018 Finally, lysine restriction markedly enhanced extracellular signal regulated kinases 1/2 (ERK1/2) phosphorylation in the kidney and liver and nuclear transcription factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) was activated in the liver and spleen in response to dietary lysine restriction. Lysine 252-258 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 180-189 29402921-8 2018 In conclusion, lysine restriction affected inflammatory responses in the kidney, liver, and spleen via mediating serum antibody volume, inflammatory cytokines, Tlrs system, and ERK1/2 and NF-kappaB signals in piglets. Lysine 15-21 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 177-183 29402921-8 2018 In conclusion, lysine restriction affected inflammatory responses in the kidney, liver, and spleen via mediating serum antibody volume, inflammatory cytokines, Tlrs system, and ERK1/2 and NF-kappaB signals in piglets. Lysine 15-21 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 188-197 29067790-4 2018 Candidate screening revealed that acetylation state of lysine 243 on BubR1 (BubR1-K243, an integral part of the spindle assembly checkpoint complex) functions during oocyte meiosis, and acetylation-mimetic mutant BubR1-K243Q results in the very similar phenotypes as Sirt2-knockdown oocytes. Lysine 55-61 BUB1B, mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase Mus musculus 69-74 29067790-4 2018 Candidate screening revealed that acetylation state of lysine 243 on BubR1 (BubR1-K243, an integral part of the spindle assembly checkpoint complex) functions during oocyte meiosis, and acetylation-mimetic mutant BubR1-K243Q results in the very similar phenotypes as Sirt2-knockdown oocytes. Lysine 55-61 BUB1B, mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase Mus musculus 76-86 29067790-4 2018 Candidate screening revealed that acetylation state of lysine 243 on BubR1 (BubR1-K243, an integral part of the spindle assembly checkpoint complex) functions during oocyte meiosis, and acetylation-mimetic mutant BubR1-K243Q results in the very similar phenotypes as Sirt2-knockdown oocytes. Lysine 55-61 BUB1B, mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase Mus musculus 76-81 29155052-11 2018 Histidines and lysines in helices 5-8 of apoA-I were highly susceptible to oxPL modifications, while lysines in helices 1, 2, 4 and 10 were resistant to modification by oxPL. Lysine 15-22 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 41-47 28984870-2 2018 Mass spectrometry demonstrated GADD34 acetylation at multiple lysines. Lysine 62-69 protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 15A Homo sapiens 31-37 29413895-3 2018 Here we show that histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) modified by menin-MLL complex of IGF2 promoter contributes to promoter activity of IGF2. Lysine 28-34 menin 1 Homo sapiens 74-79 29282851-1 2018 ESET protein (also known as SETDB1) catalyzes methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3-K9). Lysine 75-81 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 0-4 29282851-1 2018 ESET protein (also known as SETDB1) catalyzes methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3-K9). Lysine 75-81 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 28-34 29228278-2 2018 Using induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) models of PWS, we previously discovered an epigenetic complex that is comprised of the zinc-finger protein ZNF274 and the SET domain bifurcated 1 (SETDB1) histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methyltransferase and that silences the maternal alleles at the PWS locus. Lysine 209-215 zinc finger protein 274 Homo sapiens 150-156 29228278-2 2018 Using induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) models of PWS, we previously discovered an epigenetic complex that is comprised of the zinc-finger protein ZNF274 and the SET domain bifurcated 1 (SETDB1) histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methyltransferase and that silences the maternal alleles at the PWS locus. Lysine 209-215 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 190-196 28852907-1 2018 SUV39H1, the histone methyltransferase (HMTase) of histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3), is a known transcriptional repressor of inflammatory genes. Lysine 62-68 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-7 29228278-2 2018 Using induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) models of PWS, we previously discovered an epigenetic complex that is comprised of the zinc-finger protein ZNF274 and the SET domain bifurcated 1 (SETDB1) histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methyltransferase and that silences the maternal alleles at the PWS locus. Lysine 209-215 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 165-188 29355491-12 2018 Three lysine residues (K116, K495 and K757) of hERG were predicted to be acetylated. Lysine 6-12 ETS transcription factor ERG Homo sapiens 47-51 29077935-9 2018 Proteomics analysis identified several nonenzymatic early (Amadori) glycations of ApoAI at lysine sites. Lysine 91-97 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 82-87 28278764-5 2018 Using circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy and changing the possible salt-bridging residues to new combinations of Lys, Arg, Glu, and Asp, we found that our most helical improvements came from the Arg-Glu combination, whereas the Lys-Asp was not significantly different from the Lys-Glu of the parent scaffold, PT3. Lysine 115-118 zinc finger protein 135 Homo sapiens 311-314 29239255-7 2018 Genetic testing revealed a heterozygous transition mutation of guanine to adenine at the coding nucleotide 133 in exon 2 (c.133G>A), resulting in an amino acid substitution of glutamic acid with lysine (E45K) in the MEN1 gene. Lysine 198-204 menin 1 Homo sapiens 219-223 29355491-13 2018 Substitution of these lysine residues with arginine eliminated HDAC6 effects. Lysine 22-28 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 63-68 29035388-2 2018 Epigenetic mechanisms are critical for transcription regulation, however, such mechanisms in the transcription regulation of HER2 are limited to the involvement of tri-methylated histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4me3) and acetylated histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9ac) at the HER2 promoter region. Lysine 189-195 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 125-129 29127038-0 2018 Lysine-containing cationic liposomes activate the NLRP3 inflammasome: Effect of a spacer between the head group and the hydrophobic moieties of the lipids. Lysine 0-6 NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 50-55 29127038-3 2018 Comparatively, L3C14 and L5C14 liposomes, made from the lipids bearing lysine head groups, ditetradecyl hydrophobic chains and propyl or pentyl spacers, respectively, were the most potent to activate the NLRP3 inflammasome. Lysine 71-77 NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 204-209 29035388-2 2018 Epigenetic mechanisms are critical for transcription regulation, however, such mechanisms in the transcription regulation of HER2 are limited to the involvement of tri-methylated histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4me3) and acetylated histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9ac) at the HER2 promoter region. Lysine 233-239 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 125-129 29228324-7 2018 Moreover, we found that eIF4A1, which is primarily ubiquitinated at Lys-369, is the substrate of USP9X. Lysine 68-71 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4A1 Homo sapiens 24-30 29404406-2 2018 Mll4 (Kmt2d), a member of the COMPASS (COMplex of Proteins ASsociated with Set1) protein family that implements histone H3 lysine 4 monomethylation (H3K4me1) at enhancers, is essential for embryonic development and functions as a pancancer tumor suppressor. Lysine 123-129 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 75-79 29362093-7 2018 A molecular dynamics analysis of the Arg376 > Lys mutation based on the CYP3A4 (a human CYP450) protein structure found that it was responsible for the increase in axis length toward the heme (active site), which is critically important for biological activity and ligand binding. Lysine 49-52 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 75-81 29280310-6 2018 CytoD decreases mRNA and protein levels of the Polycomb chromatin regulator Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 (EZH2), which controls heterochromatin formation by mediating trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 194-200 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 76-103 29280310-6 2018 CytoD decreases mRNA and protein levels of the Polycomb chromatin regulator Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 (EZH2), which controls heterochromatin formation by mediating trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 194-200 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 105-109 29511617-5 2018 It was determined that trimethylation of H3 histone on lysine 4 (H3K4me3) occurred in the Hif-1 transcriptional complex. Lysine 55-61 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 90-95 29217682-5 2018 Instead, we found that G9a overexpression, and the resulting increase in histone 3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2), increases sensitivity to cocaine reinforcement and enhances motivation for cocaine in self-administering male rats. Lysine 83-89 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Rattus norvegicus 23-26 29146594-6 2018 We found that this interaction depends on the stability lock, a structure responsible for the sustained binding between GPCRs and beta-arrestins, formed by phosphorylated serine-threonine clusters in the receptor"s C terminus and two conserved phosphate-binding lysines in the beta-arrestin2 N-domain. Lysine 262-269 arrestin beta 2 Homo sapiens 277-291 29343685-1 2018 The DOT1L histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methyltransferase plays an oncogenic role in MLL-rearranged leukemogenesis. Lysine 21-27 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 4-9 29212706-3 2018 In innate immunity, the itchy E3 ubiquitin protein ligase (ITCH)-A20 ubiquitin-editing complex inhibits receptor-interacting Ser/Thr kinase (RIPK) activation by removing Lys-63-linked polyubiquitinated chains from key proteins in the nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) signaling pathway. Lysine 170-173 itchy E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 59-63 29212706-3 2018 In innate immunity, the itchy E3 ubiquitin protein ligase (ITCH)-A20 ubiquitin-editing complex inhibits receptor-interacting Ser/Thr kinase (RIPK) activation by removing Lys-63-linked polyubiquitinated chains from key proteins in the nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) signaling pathway. Lysine 170-173 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 234-256 29212706-3 2018 In innate immunity, the itchy E3 ubiquitin protein ligase (ITCH)-A20 ubiquitin-editing complex inhibits receptor-interacting Ser/Thr kinase (RIPK) activation by removing Lys-63-linked polyubiquitinated chains from key proteins in the nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) signaling pathway. Lysine 170-173 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 258-267 29233643-4 2018 Here, we report that SIRT6 deacetylates lysine 382 of p53 in short synthetic peptide sequence and in full length p53. Lysine 40-46 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 113-116 29339748-1 2018 Dot1 (disruptor of telomeric silencing-1, DOT1L in humans) is the only known enzyme responsible for histone H3 lysine 79 methylation (H3K79me) and is evolutionarily conserved in most eukaryotes. Lysine 111-117 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 29339748-1 2018 Dot1 (disruptor of telomeric silencing-1, DOT1L in humans) is the only known enzyme responsible for histone H3 lysine 79 methylation (H3K79me) and is evolutionarily conserved in most eukaryotes. Lysine 111-117 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 42-47 29233643-4 2018 Here, we report that SIRT6 deacetylates lysine 382 of p53 in short synthetic peptide sequence and in full length p53. Lysine 40-46 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 54-57 28925391-3 2018 Here, we show enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), an enzyme that catalyzes H3 lysine trimethylation and associates with oncogenic function, contributes to PARPi sensitivity in breast cancer cells. Lysine 78-84 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 14-41 29174981-7 2018 Excitingly, Lys-104 (K104), a previously identified lysine acetylation site of TIP60 with unknown function, was observed to be indispensable for inducing p53-mediated apoptosis under low glucose condition. Lysine 12-15 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 154-157 29174981-7 2018 Excitingly, Lys-104 (K104), a previously identified lysine acetylation site of TIP60 with unknown function, was observed to be indispensable for inducing p53-mediated apoptosis under low glucose condition. Lysine 52-58 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 154-157 29167269-8 2018 In addition, RNF126 overexpression consistently results in the loss of RNF168-mediated H2A monoubiquitination at lysine 13/15 and inhibition of the non-homologous end joining capability. Lysine 113-119 ring finger protein 126 Homo sapiens 13-19 28833667-5 2018 Such DOTPI-TRAP conjugates were decorated with 3 Gly-urea-Lys (KuE) motifs for targeting prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA), employing Cu-catalyzed (CuAAC) as well as strain-promoted (SPAAC) click chemistry. Lysine 58-61 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 89-123 28833667-5 2018 Such DOTPI-TRAP conjugates were decorated with 3 Gly-urea-Lys (KuE) motifs for targeting prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA), employing Cu-catalyzed (CuAAC) as well as strain-promoted (SPAAC) click chemistry. Lysine 58-61 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 125-129 28925391-3 2018 Here, we show enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), an enzyme that catalyzes H3 lysine trimethylation and associates with oncogenic function, contributes to PARPi sensitivity in breast cancer cells. Lysine 78-84 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 43-47 29634390-7 2018 Furthermore, we validate that this methylation at lysine 151 impairs the binding of ATG16L1 to the ATG12-ATG5 conjugate, leading to inhibition of autophagy and increased apoptosis in H/R-treated cardiomyocytes. Lysine 50-56 autophagy related 12 Homo sapiens 99-104 29111742-7 2018 These findings suggest that the acetylation and methylation of lysine on MBP are PTMs associated with the neurological disability produced by EAE. Lysine 63-69 parathymosin Mus musculus 81-85 28821999-6 2018 Decreased receptor of advanced glycation end products (RAGE) immunocontent supports the assumption that downregulated RAGE/Erk1/2 pathway could be involved in hypophosphorylated lysine/serine/proline (KSP) repeats on neurofilament subunits and disturbed axonal transport. Lysine 178-184 advanced glycosylation end product-specific receptor Rattus norvegicus 10-53 28821999-6 2018 Decreased receptor of advanced glycation end products (RAGE) immunocontent supports the assumption that downregulated RAGE/Erk1/2 pathway could be involved in hypophosphorylated lysine/serine/proline (KSP) repeats on neurofilament subunits and disturbed axonal transport. Lysine 178-184 advanced glycosylation end product-specific receptor Rattus norvegicus 55-59 28821999-6 2018 Decreased receptor of advanced glycation end products (RAGE) immunocontent supports the assumption that downregulated RAGE/Erk1/2 pathway could be involved in hypophosphorylated lysine/serine/proline (KSP) repeats on neurofilament subunits and disturbed axonal transport. Lysine 178-184 advanced glycosylation end product-specific receptor Rattus norvegicus 118-122 29634390-7 2018 Furthermore, we validate that this methylation at lysine 151 impairs the binding of ATG16L1 to the ATG12-ATG5 conjugate, leading to inhibition of autophagy and increased apoptosis in H/R-treated cardiomyocytes. Lysine 50-56 autophagy related 5 Homo sapiens 105-109 29597191-9 2018 This stabilization was mediated through Lys-48 ubiquitin chains, contrary to traditionally degradative role of Lys-48 ubiquitination, suggesting that Lys-48 ubiquitination of Nrf2 protects Nrf2 from degradation thereby allowing Nrf2-dependent gene transcription. Lysine 40-43 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 175-179 29550816-5 2018 RESULTS: We found that EphB1 was post-translationally modified by the small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) protein at lysine residue 785. Lysine 118-124 Eph receptor B1 Mus musculus 23-28 29260979-5 2018 However, NTS-induced MUL1/MULAN/GIDE/MAPL (mitochondrial ubiquitin ligase activator of NFKB 1) leads to downregulation of HSPA5 via K48-linked ubiquitination at the lysine 446 (K446) residue. Lysine 165-171 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 122-127 28925507-7 2018 In RKO cells, EGCG and the EZH2 inhibitor GSK343 exhibited similar inhibitory efficacy on the proliferation, invasion and migration abilities of the cells, and suppressed protein expression of trimethylated lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3), which may be caused by the loss of the enzymatic function of EZH2. Lysine 207-213 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 27-31 29866003-0 2018 The Effect of Single and Double Acetylation of Lysine Residues on Structural and Dynamical Features of Human Splicing Factor TDP-43 - A Statistical Ensemble Analysis. Lysine 47-53 TAR DNA binding protein Homo sapiens 125-131 29866003-2 2018 METHODS: Here, the consequences of TDP-43 acetylation at Lys145 within the RRM1 domain and Lys192 within the RRM2 domain were studied using experimentally verifiable molecular models, in which lysine residues (K) were substituted with glutamine (Q) as an acetylation mimic (K Q) and with arginine (R) as a non-mimic (K R) mutant. Lysine 193-199 TAR DNA binding protein Homo sapiens 35-41 29866003-3 2018 We used a series of computer simulations to characterize the impact of lysine acetylation on TDP-43 function and TDP-43 association with target RNA. Lysine 71-77 TAR DNA binding protein Homo sapiens 93-99 29567599-1 2018 Vitamin C-linker-conjugated Ala-His-Lys tripeptide (Vit C-AHK) is a derivative of Vitamin C-conjugated tripeptides, which were originally developed as a component of a product for collagen synthesis enhancement or human dermal fibroblast growth. Lysine 36-39 vitrin Homo sapiens 0-3 29136592-0 2018 Human sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) deacetylates histone H3 lysine 56 to promote nonhomologous end joining repair. Lysine 48-54 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 6-15 29136592-0 2018 Human sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) deacetylates histone H3 lysine 56 to promote nonhomologous end joining repair. Lysine 48-54 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 17-22 29136592-3 2018 Here we report interaction of SIRT3 with core histones and identified acetylated histone H3 lysine 56 (H3K56ac) as its novel substrate, in addition to known substrates acetylated H4K16 and H3K9. Lysine 92-98 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 30-35 29437725-4 2018 Recently, we identified the YEATS domain of AF9 (ALL1 fused gene from chromosome 9) as a novel acetyl-lysine-binding module and showed that the ENL (eleven-nineteen leukemia) YEATS domain is an essential acetyl-histone reader in acute myeloid leukemias. Lysine 102-108 MLLT3 super elongation complex subunit Homo sapiens 44-47 29503861-0 2018 Synthesis of an Al18F radiofluorinated GLU-UREA-LYS(AHX)-HBED-CC PSMA ligand in an automated synthesis platform. Lysine 48-51 nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 1 Homo sapiens 52-55 29503861-0 2018 Synthesis of an Al18F radiofluorinated GLU-UREA-LYS(AHX)-HBED-CC PSMA ligand in an automated synthesis platform. Lysine 48-51 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 65-69 29503861-9 2018 The aim of this work was to optimize the labeling of [18F]AlF-[GLU-UREA-LYS(AHX)-HBED-CC] in a Tracerlab FXFN (GE) platform. Lysine 72-75 nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 1 Homo sapiens 76-79 29095570-6 2018 Together with previous results, this structure suggests a common proton relay network shared by Class A beta-lactamases and PBPs, from the catalytic serine to the lysine, and ultimately to the ring nitrogen. Lysine 163-169 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 102-108 29143452-3 2018 However, the pathogen produces secreted aspartic proteases (Saps) that cleave Hst-5 at lysine residues and eliminate its antifungal properties. Lysine 87-93 histatin 3 Homo sapiens 78-83 29143452-4 2018 We designed variants of Hst-5 with its lysine residues substituted with arginine or leucine to evaluate the effect on proteolysis by Saps. Lysine 39-45 histatin 3 Homo sapiens 24-29 29115470-2 2018 Dimethylation of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2) and its enzyme euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2 (G9a) are the major epigenetic modulators and are associated with gene silencing. Lysine 27-33 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Rattus norvegicus 61-109 29179065-1 2018 The major function of the enzyme human tissue transglutaminase (TG2) is the crosslinking of proteins via a transamidation between the gamma-carboxamide of a glutamine and the epsilon-amino group of a lysine. Lysine 200-206 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 39-62 29115470-2 2018 Dimethylation of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2) and its enzyme euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2 (G9a) are the major epigenetic modulators and are associated with gene silencing. Lysine 27-33 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Rattus norvegicus 111-114 29190078-2 2017 The canonical peptides are Gly-His-Lys and Asp-Ala-His-Lys (from the wound healing factor and human serum albumin, respectively). Lysine 55-58 albumin Homo sapiens 100-113 29482435-5 2018 We have recently reported that the methyltransferase MMSET catalyzes the dimethylation of histone H4 at lysine 20 (H4K20me2) at the lesion site. Lysine 104-110 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 53-58 29311809-3 2017 Our previous work has shown that transcriptional activation of c-Fos and Egr-1 in the hippocampus requires formation of a dual histone mark within their promoter regions, the phosphorylation of serine 10 and acetylation of lysine 9/14 of histone H3. Lysine 223-229 early growth response 1 Rattus norvegicus 73-78 29281621-3 2017 In eukaryotes, Rad6- and Rad18-mediated PCNA ubiquitination at lysine 164 promotes recruitment of TLS polymerases, allowing cells to efficiently cope with DNA damage. Lysine 63-69 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RAD18 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 25-30 29263300-7 2017 Site-directed mutagenesis revealed that ubiquitination of specific PDGFR-alpha lysine residues was responsible for its autophagic degradation. Lysine 79-85 platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha Homo sapiens 67-78 29337674-5 2017 Moreover, the molecular docking study of xyloketal A with activation region of the stromal interaction molecule (STIM) 1 and the calcium release-activated calcium modulator (ORAI) 1 (STIM1-ORAI1) protein complex, the key domain of SOCE, revealed that xyloketal A exhibited a noncovalent interaction with the key residue lysine 363 (LYS363) in the identified cytosolic regions in STIM1-C. Lysine 320-326 stromal interaction molecule 1 Mus musculus 83-120 29337674-5 2017 Moreover, the molecular docking study of xyloketal A with activation region of the stromal interaction molecule (STIM) 1 and the calcium release-activated calcium modulator (ORAI) 1 (STIM1-ORAI1) protein complex, the key domain of SOCE, revealed that xyloketal A exhibited a noncovalent interaction with the key residue lysine 363 (LYS363) in the identified cytosolic regions in STIM1-C. Lysine 320-326 stromal interaction molecule 1 Mus musculus 183-188 29435148-5 2018 We designed a 15 amino acids peptide based on the sequence of the RelA protein (residues 302-316), containing the lysine that is methylated by SETD6. Lysine 114-120 SET domain containing 6, protein lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 143-148 29092815-8 2017 We conclude that serine 173, which is equivalent to lysine 166 in the activation loop of human Chk1, is only critical in DNA polymerase mutants or when forks collapse in the absence of Cds1. Lysine 52-58 checkpoint kinase 1 Homo sapiens 95-99 29234079-6 2017 Of the candidates, we found Atac2, a histone acetyltransferase, was SUMOylated at a lysine 408, and further modified by multiple SUMOs without isoform specificity. Lysine 84-90 lysine acetyltransferase 14 Homo sapiens 28-33 29416751-8 2018 TSA acetylated HIF-1alpha at lysine (K) 674, which led to an increase in TSA-induced VEGF-HRE reporter activity. Lysine 29-35 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 15-25 29416751-8 2018 TSA acetylated HIF-1alpha at lysine (K) 674, which led to an increase in TSA-induced VEGF-HRE reporter activity. Lysine 29-35 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 85-89 29235476-6 2017 Moreover, OTUD1 cleaves Lysine 33-linked poly-ubiquitin chains of SMAD7 Lysine 220, which exposes the SMAD7 PY motif, enabling SMURF2 binding and subsequent TbetaRI turnover at the cell surface. Lysine 24-30 SMAD family member 7 Homo sapiens 66-71 29235476-6 2017 Moreover, OTUD1 cleaves Lysine 33-linked poly-ubiquitin chains of SMAD7 Lysine 220, which exposes the SMAD7 PY motif, enabling SMURF2 binding and subsequent TbetaRI turnover at the cell surface. Lysine 24-30 SMAD family member 7 Homo sapiens 102-107 29235476-6 2017 Moreover, OTUD1 cleaves Lysine 33-linked poly-ubiquitin chains of SMAD7 Lysine 220, which exposes the SMAD7 PY motif, enabling SMURF2 binding and subsequent TbetaRI turnover at the cell surface. Lysine 72-78 SMAD family member 7 Homo sapiens 66-71 29235476-6 2017 Moreover, OTUD1 cleaves Lysine 33-linked poly-ubiquitin chains of SMAD7 Lysine 220, which exposes the SMAD7 PY motif, enabling SMURF2 binding and subsequent TbetaRI turnover at the cell surface. Lysine 72-78 SMAD family member 7 Homo sapiens 102-107 29054408-3 2017 Here, we show HDAC6 negatively regulates pro-apoptotic acetylation of p53 at lysine residue 120 (K120) in mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). Lysine 77-83 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 14-19 29054408-3 2017 Here, we show HDAC6 negatively regulates pro-apoptotic acetylation of p53 at lysine residue 120 (K120) in mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). Lysine 77-83 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 70-73 29030430-6 2017 Several surface-exposed Lys residues are present in IL-1beta, but not in IL1RN. Lysine 24-27 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 52-60 29030430-8 2017 Substitution of the Lys residues to Glu markedly reduced integrin binding of E128K IL-1beta, suggesting that the Lys residues mediate integrin binding. Lysine 20-23 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 83-91 29030430-8 2017 Substitution of the Lys residues to Glu markedly reduced integrin binding of E128K IL-1beta, suggesting that the Lys residues mediate integrin binding. Lysine 113-116 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 83-91 29153392-1 2017 Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2-EZH2) methylates histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27) and is required to maintain gene repression during development. Lysine 67-73 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 36-40 29055779-7 2017 We could show that UHRF1 ubiquitinates PAF15 at Lys 15 and Lys 24 and promotes its binding to PCNA during late S-phase. Lysine 48-51 PCNA clamp associated factor Mus musculus 39-44 28945012-6 2017 The present work shows that thousands of polyethylene glycol (PEG) chains modified with lysines and functionalized with GE11 on clusters of naked gold nanoparticles, obtained by laser ablation in water, achieves a better targeting activity than that recorded with nanoparticles decorated with the specific anti-EGFR antibody Cetuximab (C225). Lysine 88-95 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 311-315 29220657-2 2017 Polycomb recruitment is initiated by the PCGF3/5-PRC1 complex, which catalyzes chromosome-wide H2A lysine 119 ubiquitylation, signaling recruitment of other PRC1 complexes, and PRC2. Lysine 99-105 polycomb group ring finger 3 Homo sapiens 41-46 29107034-6 2017 Furthermore, we found that AtMBP-1 is lysine-acetylated and vulnerable to proteasomal protein degradation, while AtSRT1 could remove its lysine acetylation and significantly enhance its stability in vivo. Lysine 38-44 myrosinase-binding protein 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 27-34 29107034-6 2017 Furthermore, we found that AtMBP-1 is lysine-acetylated and vulnerable to proteasomal protein degradation, while AtSRT1 could remove its lysine acetylation and significantly enhance its stability in vivo. Lysine 137-143 sirtuin 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 113-119 28986444-6 2017 Our efforts revealed that lys encodes the Drosophila homolog of Lysine Ketoglutarate Reductase/Saccharopine Dehydrogenase, which is required for the enzymatic degradation of lysine. Lysine 26-29 Lysine ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase Drosophila melanogaster 64-121 28950199-2 2017 Currently, it mainly features Gallium-68 (68Ga) labeled PSMA ligands, notably [68Ga]Glu-urea-Lys(Ahx)-HBED-CC ([68Ga]-PSMA-11) and [68Ga]DOTAGA-FFK (Sub-KuE termed ([68Ga]PSMA-I&T). Lysine 93-96 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 56-60 28950199-5 2017 Here, we describe a simple synthesis and validation of a fluorine-18 labeled Glu-urea-Lys(Ahx)-HBED-CC ([Al18F]PSMA-11) for nuclear medicine applications. Lysine 86-89 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 111-115 28229434-2 2017 Aberrant fusion proteins involving the MLL histone methyltransferase (HMT) lead to recruitment of DOT1L, to a multi-protein complex resulting in aberrant methylation of histone H3 lysine 79 at MLL target genes, and ultimately enhanced expression of critical genes for hematopoietic differentiation, including HOXA9 and MEIS1, and as such defines the established mechanism for leukemogenesis in MLL-rearrangement (MLL-r) leukemias. Lysine 180-186 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 98-103 29079528-5 2017 Six early lysine (Amadori) and one advanced arginine glycation were detected in Trf. Lysine 10-16 telomeric repeat binding factor 1 Homo sapiens 80-83 28986444-6 2017 Our efforts revealed that lys encodes the Drosophila homolog of Lysine Ketoglutarate Reductase/Saccharopine Dehydrogenase, which is required for the enzymatic degradation of lysine. Lysine 174-180 Lysine ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase Drosophila melanogaster 64-121 29261844-3 2017 Enhancer of Zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2), which catalyzes dimethylation/trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me2 and me3), is also associated with DNA methylation. Lysine 94-100 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 28283455-0 2017 Synthesis of water-dispersible poly-l-lysine-functionalized magnetic Fe3O4-(GO-MWCNTs) nanocomposite hybrid with a large surface area for high-efficiency removal of tartrazine and Pb(II). Lysine 31-44 submaxillary gland androgen regulated protein 3B Homo sapiens 180-186 29261844-3 2017 Enhancer of Zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2), which catalyzes dimethylation/trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me2 and me3), is also associated with DNA methylation. Lysine 94-100 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 29127861-0 2017 Altered EZH2 splicing and expression is associated with impaired histone H3 lysine 27 tri-Methylation in myelodysplastic syndrome. Lysine 76-82 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 8-12 28974580-4 2017 Here, we report that the conserved lysine residue 714 in the ErbB4 ICD undergoes SUMO modification, which was reversed by sentrin-specific proteases (SENPs) 1, 2, and 5. Lysine 35-41 SUMO specific peptidase 1 Homo sapiens 122-168 28732179-6 2017 However, HYD-1 (Lys-Ile-Lys-Met-Val-Ile-Ser-Trp-Lys-Gly), an integrin antagonist, inhibited the KGF-enhanced epithelial adhesion and rete peg elongation. Lysine 16-19 fibroblast growth factor 7 Homo sapiens 96-99 28732179-6 2017 However, HYD-1 (Lys-Ile-Lys-Met-Val-Ile-Ser-Trp-Lys-Gly), an integrin antagonist, inhibited the KGF-enhanced epithelial adhesion and rete peg elongation. Lysine 24-27 fibroblast growth factor 7 Homo sapiens 96-99 29038915-0 2017 Glycation of Lys-16 and Arg-5 in amyloid-beta and the presence of Cu2+ play a major role in the oxidative stress mechanism of Alzheimer"s disease. Lysine 13-16 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 33-45 29038915-4 2017 Mass spectral (MS) analysis of the reactions of Abeta with two representative sugars, ribose-5-phosphate (R5P) and methylglyoxal (MG), revealed Lys-16 and Arg-5 as the primary glycation sites. Lysine 144-147 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 48-53 28485501-3 2017 The expression of HDAC1 increased and acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9ac) decreased in the aorta of ApoE-/- mice fed with high methionine diet, whereas miR-34a expression was inhibited. Lysine 67-73 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 111-115 29069627-3 2017 Here, we report that the Src protein can be SUMOylated at lysine 318 both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 58-64 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 25-28 28639122-7 2017 RESULTS: F-18-labeled PSMA inhibitors were synthesized in 32-69 % radiochemical yields using (1) acylation reaction at the primary amino group of the lysine residue with [18F]SFB and (2) oxime formation with 4-[18F]fluorobenzaldehyde and [18F]FDG using the respective aminooxy-functionalized lysine residue. Lysine 150-156 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 22-26 28639122-7 2017 RESULTS: F-18-labeled PSMA inhibitors were synthesized in 32-69 % radiochemical yields using (1) acylation reaction at the primary amino group of the lysine residue with [18F]SFB and (2) oxime formation with 4-[18F]fluorobenzaldehyde and [18F]FDG using the respective aminooxy-functionalized lysine residue. Lysine 292-298 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 22-26 28663172-6 2017 Recombinant METTL21B was shown in vitro to catalyze methylation on lysine 165 in eEF1A1 and eEF1A2, confirming it as the methyltransferase responsible for this methylation site. Lysine 67-73 EEF1A lysine methyltransferase 3 Homo sapiens 12-20 28663172-8 2017 METTL21B exists only in vertebrates, with its target lysine showing similar evolutionary conservation. Lysine 53-59 EEF1A lysine methyltransferase 3 Homo sapiens 0-8 29069627-8 2017 Our results suggest that SUMOylation of Src at lysine 318 negatively modulate its oncogenic function by, at least partially, inhibiting Src-FAK complex activity. Lysine 47-53 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 40-43 29069627-8 2017 Our results suggest that SUMOylation of Src at lysine 318 negatively modulate its oncogenic function by, at least partially, inhibiting Src-FAK complex activity. Lysine 47-53 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 136-139 29180628-6 2017 We further identify lysine 477 (K477) of HIF-1alpha as a major ubiquitination site for Parkin. Lysine 20-26 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 41-51 29190800-2 2017 Recent work has shown that the Estrogen-Related Receptor alpha (ERRalpha) induces LSD1 to demethylate the Lys 9 of histone H3. Lysine 106-109 estrogen related receptor alpha Homo sapiens 31-62 29190800-2 2017 Recent work has shown that the Estrogen-Related Receptor alpha (ERRalpha) induces LSD1 to demethylate the Lys 9 of histone H3. Lysine 106-109 estrogen related receptor alpha Homo sapiens 64-72 28759046-5 2017 Our data further reveal a novel mechanism that reduced histone methyltransferase EZH2 leads to a lower trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 suppressive modification, relaxes chromatin, and promotes the accessibility of the transcription factor STAT1 to the enhancer and the intron regions of ROS1 target genes, CXCL1 and GLI1, for upregulating their expressions. Lysine 132-138 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 81-85 28974578-1 2017 The acylation of lysine residues in superoxide dismutase-1 (SOD1) has been previously shown to decrease its rate of nucleation and elongation into amyloid-like fibrils linked to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Lysine 17-23 superoxide dismutase 1, soluble Mus musculus 60-64 28974578-4 2017 Here, we acylated a fraction of lysine residues in SOD1 with groups of variable hydrophobicity, charge, and conformational entropy. Lysine 32-38 superoxide dismutase 1, soluble Mus musculus 51-55 28974578-6 2017 The effect of the lysine acylation on the prion-like seeding of SOD1 was assayed in spinal cord extracts of transgenic mice expressing a G85R SOD1-yellow fluorescent protein construct. Lysine 18-24 superoxide dismutase 1, soluble Mus musculus 64-68 29129908-2 2017 Here, we determine that non-canonical histone signature acetylated H3 lysine 23 (H3K23ac)-binding protein tripartite motif-containing 24 (TRIM24) is upregulated in clinical GBM specimens and required for EGFR-driven tumorigenesis. Lysine 70-76 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 204-208 29119993-7 2017 We have also obtained a crystal structure depicting covalent modification of the catalytic lysine of a tyrosine kinase (FGFR1) by the ATP analog 5"-O-3-((fluorosulfonyl)benzoyl)adenosine (m-FSBA). Lysine 91-97 fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 Homo sapiens 120-125 28912266-0 2017 Lysine trimethylation regulates 78-kDa glucose-regulated protein proteostasis during endoplasmic reticulum stress. Lysine 0-6 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 32-64 28912266-5 2017 ER stress leads to de novo biosynthesis of non-trimethylated GRP78, whereas homeostatic, METTL21A-dependent lysine 585-trimethylated GRP78 is reduced. Lysine 108-114 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 133-138 29021135-5 2017 Mechanistic investigations demonstrated that KAT6A acetylates lysine 23 of histone H3 (H3K23), which recruits the nuclear receptor binding protein TRIM24 to activate PIK3CA transcription, thereby enhancing PI3K/AKT signaling and tumorigenesis. Lysine 62-68 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha Homo sapiens 166-172 29021135-5 2017 Mechanistic investigations demonstrated that KAT6A acetylates lysine 23 of histone H3 (H3K23), which recruits the nuclear receptor binding protein TRIM24 to activate PIK3CA transcription, thereby enhancing PI3K/AKT signaling and tumorigenesis. Lysine 62-68 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 211-214 28947430-13 2017 SIRT2 bound to LKB1 and deacetylated it at lysine 48, which promoted the phosphorylation of LKB1 and the subsequent activation of LKB1-AMPK signaling. Lysine 43-49 serine/threonine kinase 11 Mus musculus 15-19 28947430-13 2017 SIRT2 bound to LKB1 and deacetylated it at lysine 48, which promoted the phosphorylation of LKB1 and the subsequent activation of LKB1-AMPK signaling. Lysine 43-49 serine/threonine kinase 11 Mus musculus 92-96 28947430-13 2017 SIRT2 bound to LKB1 and deacetylated it at lysine 48, which promoted the phosphorylation of LKB1 and the subsequent activation of LKB1-AMPK signaling. Lysine 43-49 serine/threonine kinase 11 Mus musculus 92-96 29270451-1 2018 In association with the published article "Inhibition of HSF2 SUMOylation via MEL18 upregulates IGF-IIR and leads to hypertension-induced cardiac hypertrophy" (Huang et al., 2017) [1], this data article contains information about deSUMOylation of HSF2 on lysine 82 on angiotensin II (ANG II) -induced cardiac hypertrophy, which is mediated by MEL18. Lysine 255-261 heat shock transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 57-61 29270451-1 2018 In association with the published article "Inhibition of HSF2 SUMOylation via MEL18 upregulates IGF-IIR and leads to hypertension-induced cardiac hypertrophy" (Huang et al., 2017) [1], this data article contains information about deSUMOylation of HSF2 on lysine 82 on angiotensin II (ANG II) -induced cardiac hypertrophy, which is mediated by MEL18. Lysine 255-261 polycomb group ring finger 2 Homo sapiens 78-83 28819816-1 2017 Deoxyhypusine synthase (DHS) catalyzes the post-translational modification of eukaryotic translation factor 5A (eIF5A) by the polyamine, spermidine, that converts one specific lysine residue to deoxyhypusine [N epsilon -4-aminobutyl(lysine)], which is subsequently hydroxylated to hypusine [N epsilon -4-amino-2-hydroxybutyl(lysine)]. Lysine 176-182 deoxyhypusine synthase Homo sapiens 0-22 29127375-5 2017 We show that UV-dependent histone H1 ubiquitylation at multiple lysines is mediated by the E3-ligase HUWE1. Lysine 64-71 HECT, UBA and WWE domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 101-106 28819816-1 2017 Deoxyhypusine synthase (DHS) catalyzes the post-translational modification of eukaryotic translation factor 5A (eIF5A) by the polyamine, spermidine, that converts one specific lysine residue to deoxyhypusine [N epsilon -4-aminobutyl(lysine)], which is subsequently hydroxylated to hypusine [N epsilon -4-amino-2-hydroxybutyl(lysine)]. Lysine 233-240 deoxyhypusine synthase Homo sapiens 0-22 28784321-9 2017 These results provide evidence that only the simultaneous absence of YHM2, ODC1 and ODC2 impairs the export from the mitochondrial matrix of i) 2-oxoglutarate which is necessary for the synthesis of glutamate and ammonium fixation in the cytosol and ii) 2-oxoadipate which is required for lysine biosynthesis in the cytosol. Lysine 289-295 mitochondrial 2-oxodicarboxylate carrier Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 75-79 28765327-5 2017 In a validation step, 10 paired bladder cancer and normal tissues, different tumor cell lines, the public microarray datasets of human bladder cancer, and The Cancer Genome Atlas database were applied for the verification of gene expression.Results: KMT1A was highly expressed and responsible for the increase of tri-methylating lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9me3) modification in BCSCs compared with either BCNSCs or normal bladder tissue. Lysine 329-335 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 250-255 28470351-8 2017 The synthetic octapeptide of CCK (CCK-8) could accelerate the lysine acetylation of a subset of proteins in dose-dependent manners in GBC-SD cells. Lysine 62-68 cholecystokinin Homo sapiens 29-32 28470351-8 2017 The synthetic octapeptide of CCK (CCK-8) could accelerate the lysine acetylation of a subset of proteins in dose-dependent manners in GBC-SD cells. Lysine 62-68 cholecystokinin Homo sapiens 34-39 28470351-11 2017 CONCLUSIONS: CCK might regulate protein lysine acetylation via CCK1 receptor. Lysine 40-46 cholecystokinin Homo sapiens 13-16 28722259-0 2017 l-Ornithine and l-lysine stimulate gastrointestinal motility via transient receptor potential vanilloid 1. Lysine 16-24 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Mus musculus 65-105 28722259-5 2017 Moreover, the stimulatory effect of Orn and Lys was abolished in TRPV1-knockout mice. Lysine 44-47 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Mus musculus 65-70 28722259-7 2017 These results suggest that Orn and Lys promote GI motility via activation of TRPV1. Lysine 35-38 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Mus musculus 77-82 28722259-9 2017 CONCLUSION: Orally administered Orn and Lys stimulate GI motility via TRPV1, mAChR and NO synthase in mice. Lysine 40-43 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Mus musculus 70-75 29045069-4 2017 Imputation was used to identify associations at HLA-C Asn80Lys (Asn, C1; Lys, C2) and KIR. Lysine 59-62 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, three Ig domains and long cytoplasmic tail 2 Homo sapiens 86-89 28765174-5 2017 In addition, TERRA participated in telomeric chromatin remodeling by cooperating with SUV39H1 (suppressor of variegation 3-9 homolog 1/2) to propagate telomeric heterochromatin marker, histone H3 trimethylation of lysine 9. Lysine 214-220 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 86-136 28748258-4 2017 Enhancer of zeste Homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of PRC2, which catalyzes methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27). Lysine 100-106 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 28748258-4 2017 Enhancer of zeste Homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of PRC2, which catalyzes methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27). Lysine 100-106 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 27815838-3 2017 This purpose of the study focused on exploring whether epigenetic modifications marker histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3)-regulated DPP4 and IL6 expression further affected seizures development. Lysine 98-104 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 153-156 28841445-0 2017 APOBEC3B lysine residues are dispensable for DNA cytosine deamination, HIV-1 restriction, and nuclear localization. Lysine 9-15 apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3B Homo sapiens 0-8 29113254-11 2017 FHL1 was synergistically silenced by DNA methylation and histone modification, and 3-deanzaneplanocin A (DZNep), an inhibitor of EZH2, which is a histone methyltransferase of the polycomb repressive complex 2, which catalyzes histone H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 237-243 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 129-133 28766141-9 2017 The paradoxical decrease of the slope factor of the steady-state inactivation and acceleration of inactivation kinetics upon charge neutralization in segment IS4 may reflect the loss of stabilizing interactions of arginines and lysine with surrounding residues. Lysine 228-234 IS4 Homo sapiens 158-161 29107294-8 2017 Antagonists of mGluR4 greatly reduced the responses to alanine and lysine. Lysine 67-73 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA4 (alpha 4) Mus musculus 15-21 28841445-4 2017 Here we ask whether lysines and/or lysine post-translational modifications are required for these A3B activities. Lysine 20-27 apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3B Homo sapiens 98-101 28841445-4 2017 Here we ask whether lysines and/or lysine post-translational modifications are required for these A3B activities. Lysine 20-26 apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3B Homo sapiens 98-101 28841445-5 2017 A lysine-free derivative of human A3B was constructed and shown to be indistinguishable from the wild-type enzyme in DNA cytosine deamination, HIV-1 restriction, and nuclear localization activities. Lysine 2-8 apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3B Homo sapiens 34-37 28887308-0 2017 Uncovering human METTL12 as a mitochondrial methyltransferase that modulates citrate synthase activity through metabolite-sensitive lysine methylation. Lysine 132-138 citrate synthase lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 17-24 29268844-6 2017 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) was done to evaluate the effect of KAT6B on the recruitment of acetylation of histone 3 lysine 23 (H3K23ac) within IL-6 promoter region. Lysine 125-131 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 152-156 29416718-0 2018 ING5 differentially regulates protein lysine acetylation and promotes p300 autoacetylation. Lysine 38-44 inhibitor of growth family member 5 Homo sapiens 0-4 29416718-5 2018 Here, we have found that ING5 has a profound influence on protein lysine acetylation with 163 acetylation peptides on 122 proteins significantly upregulated and 100 acetylation peptides on 72 proteins downregulated by ING5 overexpression. Lysine 66-72 inhibitor of growth family member 5 Homo sapiens 25-29 29520394-0 2017 Development and Validation of a High-Pressure Liquid Chromatography Method for the Determination of Chemical Purity and Radiochemical Purity of a [68Ga]-Labeled Glu-Urea-Lys(Ahx)-HBED-CC (Positron Emission Tomography) Tracer. Lysine 170-173 nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 1 Homo sapiens 174-177 29520394-2 2017 [68Ga]-labeled Glu-urea-Lys(Ahx)-HBED-CC ([68Ga]-PSMA-HBED-CC) is a novel PSMA inhibitor radiotracer which has demonstrated its suitability in detecting prostate cancer. Lysine 24-27 nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 1 Homo sapiens 28-31 29520394-2 2017 [68Ga]-labeled Glu-urea-Lys(Ahx)-HBED-CC ([68Ga]-PSMA-HBED-CC) is a novel PSMA inhibitor radiotracer which has demonstrated its suitability in detecting prostate cancer. Lysine 24-27 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 49-53 29520394-2 2017 [68Ga]-labeled Glu-urea-Lys(Ahx)-HBED-CC ([68Ga]-PSMA-HBED-CC) is a novel PSMA inhibitor radiotracer which has demonstrated its suitability in detecting prostate cancer. Lysine 24-27 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 74-78 28887308-4 2017 Using several in vitro and in vivo approaches, we demonstrated that METTL12 methylates CS on Lys-395, which is localized in the CS active site. Lysine 93-96 citrate synthase lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 68-75 29068315-6 2017 Mechanistic studies show that RNF145 triggers ubiquitination of SCAP on lysine residues within a cytoplasmic loop essential for COPII binding, potentially inhibiting its transport to Golgi and subsequent processing of SREBP-2. Lysine 72-78 ring finger protein 145 Mus musculus 30-36 28837921-2 2017 The BAZ2A bromodomain is a challenging target because of the shallow pocket of its natural ligand, the acetylated side chain of lysine. Lysine 128-134 bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 2A Homo sapiens 4-9 28892616-4 2017 Upon identifying a lead hit from this screen KEA1-97, we used activity-based protein profiling (ABPP)-based chemoproteomic platforms to identify that this compound targets lysine 72 of thioredoxin-a site previously shown to be important in protein interactions with caspase 3 to inhibit caspase 3 activity and suppress apoptosis. Lysine 172-178 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 96-100 28892616-4 2017 Upon identifying a lead hit from this screen KEA1-97, we used activity-based protein profiling (ABPP)-based chemoproteomic platforms to identify that this compound targets lysine 72 of thioredoxin-a site previously shown to be important in protein interactions with caspase 3 to inhibit caspase 3 activity and suppress apoptosis. Lysine 172-178 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 266-275 28892616-4 2017 Upon identifying a lead hit from this screen KEA1-97, we used activity-based protein profiling (ABPP)-based chemoproteomic platforms to identify that this compound targets lysine 72 of thioredoxin-a site previously shown to be important in protein interactions with caspase 3 to inhibit caspase 3 activity and suppress apoptosis. Lysine 172-178 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 287-296 28929747-5 2017 Lysine methylation was used to obtain the crystal structure of Cqestbeta21, which adopts a canonical alpha/beta-hydrolase fold that has high similarity to the target of organophosphate and carbamate insecticides, acetylcholinesterase. Lysine 0-6 acetylcholinesterase Culex quinquefasciatus 213-233 29045477-2 2017 Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) alters function and fate of various proteins via deacetylation of lysine residues, and is implicated in TGF-beta1-induced EMT (epithelial-mesenchymal transition). Lysine 96-102 histone deacetylase 6 Mus musculus 0-21 29045477-2 2017 Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) alters function and fate of various proteins via deacetylation of lysine residues, and is implicated in TGF-beta1-induced EMT (epithelial-mesenchymal transition). Lysine 96-102 histone deacetylase 6 Mus musculus 23-28 28958848-4 2017 As predicted based on SIRT6 biological roles, the new leads increase histone 3 lysine 9 acetylation and glucose uptake in cultured cells, while blocking TNF-alpha production and T lymphocyte proliferation. Lysine 79-85 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 153-162 29035199-4 2017 Structures reveal the unique feature of Kap123 that possesses two discrete lysine-binding pockets for NLS recognition. Lysine 75-81 Kap123p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 40-46 29035199-6 2017 Additionally, acetylation of key lysine residues at NLS, particularly H4-NLS diacetylation, weakens the interaction with Kap123. Lysine 33-39 Kap123p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 121-127 28864775-1 2017 Lysyl oxidase-like-2 (LOXL2) is an enzyme secreted into the extracellular matrix that crosslinks collagens by mediating oxidative deamination of lysine residues. Lysine 145-151 lysyl oxidase like 2 Homo sapiens 0-20 28864775-1 2017 Lysyl oxidase-like-2 (LOXL2) is an enzyme secreted into the extracellular matrix that crosslinks collagens by mediating oxidative deamination of lysine residues. Lysine 145-151 lysyl oxidase like 2 Homo sapiens 22-27 28968467-1 2017 Expression of E7 proteins encoded by carcinogenic, high-risk human papillomaviruses (HPVs) triggers increased expression of the histone H3 lysine 27 demethylase KDM6A. Lysine 139-145 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 161-166 28581524-5 2017 Also, we discover that Smurf1 directly binds to the kinase domain of PIPKIgamma via its C2 domain while Lysine 255 in PIPKIgamma acts as the major ubiquitin acceptor site for Smurf1. Lysine 104-110 SMAD specific E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 175-181 29020630-6 2017 Lysine 17 in Bcl-2 serves as the main acceptor for ubiquitylation, and a Bcl-2 K17A mutant has increased stability and is more potent in protection against apoptosis. Lysine 0-6 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 13-18 28899943-5 2017 Results presented here indicate that Isw1 is not only ubiquitylated but also strongly SUMOylated on multiple lysine residues by the redundant Siz1/Siz2 SUMO E3 ligases. Lysine 109-115 chromatin-remodeling ATPase ISW1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 37-41 28872461-6 2017 Mechanistic studies revealed that trihydroxyphenolics induce auto-oxidation of a LOXL2/3-specific lysine (K731) in a time-dependent reaction that irreversibly inhibits LOXL2 and converts the trihydrophenolic to a previously undescribed metabolite that directly inhibits TbetaRI kinase. Lysine 98-104 lysyl oxidase like 2 Homo sapiens 81-86 28872461-6 2017 Mechanistic studies revealed that trihydroxyphenolics induce auto-oxidation of a LOXL2/3-specific lysine (K731) in a time-dependent reaction that irreversibly inhibits LOXL2 and converts the trihydrophenolic to a previously undescribed metabolite that directly inhibits TbetaRI kinase. Lysine 98-104 lysyl oxidase like 2 Homo sapiens 168-173 28890329-3 2017 Methyltransferase SETDB1 (Set domain, bifurcated 1) catalyzes histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) trimethylation and represses gene expression. Lysine 73-79 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 18-24 28804911-7 2017 RESULTS: We found that EtOH metabolism significantly increased the acetylation of SOD2 at 2 functionally relevant lysine sites, K68 and K122, resulting in a 40% decrease in enzyme activity while overall SOD2 abundance was unchanged. Lysine 114-120 superoxide dismutase 2, mitochondrial Mus musculus 82-86 28804911-10 2017 CONCLUSIONS: Overall, the findings presented in this study support a role for EtOH-induced lysine acetylation as an adverse posttranslational modification within the mitochondria that directly impacts SOD2 charge state and activity. Lysine 91-97 superoxide dismutase 2, mitochondrial Mus musculus 201-205 28923203-6 2017 Our further studies show that down-regulation of miR-34a is caused by Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2)-mediated H3 lysine 27 trimethylation as well as DNA methylation. Lysine 117-123 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 70-97 28923203-6 2017 Our further studies show that down-regulation of miR-34a is caused by Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2)-mediated H3 lysine 27 trimethylation as well as DNA methylation. Lysine 117-123 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 99-103 28899795-2 2017 In this study, we investigated the expression, function and cross-association of microRNA-137-3p (miR-137-3p) and lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A (LSD1) in a murine model of Bv-induced neural injury in DRGNs. Lysine 114-120 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 150-154 28892081-2 2017 Here we show that A20 monoubiquitylates Snail1 at three lysine residues and thereby promotes metastasis of aggressive basal-like breast cancers. Lysine 56-62 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 40-46 28819043-3 2017 In our previous study, we showed that inhibition of histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6), which deacetylates tubulin at lysine 40, rescues defects in MTs and in neuromuscular junction growth caused by tau overexpression. Lysine 113-119 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 52-73 28819043-3 2017 In our previous study, we showed that inhibition of histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6), which deacetylates tubulin at lysine 40, rescues defects in MTs and in neuromuscular junction growth caused by tau overexpression. Lysine 113-119 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 75-80 28612962-6 2017 Viral-mediated miR-101a-3p overexpression also reduced expression of the histone methyltransferase Ezh2, which mediates gene silencing via trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 170-176 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Rattus norvegicus 99-103 28879500-1 2017 ERG-associated protein with the SET domain (ESET/SET domain bifurcated 1/SETDB1/KMT1E) is a histone lysine methyltransferase (HKMT) and it preferentially tri-methylates lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9me3). Lysine 100-106 ETS transcription factor ERG Homo sapiens 0-3 28879500-1 2017 ERG-associated protein with the SET domain (ESET/SET domain bifurcated 1/SETDB1/KMT1E) is a histone lysine methyltransferase (HKMT) and it preferentially tri-methylates lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9me3). Lysine 100-106 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 44-48 28879500-1 2017 ERG-associated protein with the SET domain (ESET/SET domain bifurcated 1/SETDB1/KMT1E) is a histone lysine methyltransferase (HKMT) and it preferentially tri-methylates lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9me3). Lysine 100-106 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 73-79 28879500-1 2017 ERG-associated protein with the SET domain (ESET/SET domain bifurcated 1/SETDB1/KMT1E) is a histone lysine methyltransferase (HKMT) and it preferentially tri-methylates lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9me3). Lysine 100-106 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 80-85 28666590-4 2017 For example, TLS is mediated by mono-ubiquitination of PCNA at lysine 164, for which RAD6-RAD18 is the primary E2-E3 complex. Lysine 63-69 FUS RNA binding protein Homo sapiens 13-16 28669410-2 2017 Their molecular link is Plasma carboxypeptidase-B, also known as thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFIa), which plays a dual role: anti-fibrinolytic, by cleaving carboxyl-terminal lysine residues from partially degraded fibrin, and anti-inflammatory, by downregulating complement anaphylatoxins C3a and C5a. Lysine 192-198 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 65-73 28947800-3 2017 Here, we show that malfunctioned cytosolic acetyl-CoA carboxylase1 (ACC1) in Arabidopsis leads to elevated levels of acetyl-CoA and promotes histone hyperacetylation predominantly at lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27). Lysine 183-189 acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 43-66 28947800-3 2017 Here, we show that malfunctioned cytosolic acetyl-CoA carboxylase1 (ACC1) in Arabidopsis leads to elevated levels of acetyl-CoA and promotes histone hyperacetylation predominantly at lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27). Lysine 183-189 acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 68-72 28669410-2 2017 Their molecular link is Plasma carboxypeptidase-B, also known as thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFIa), which plays a dual role: anti-fibrinolytic, by cleaving carboxyl-terminal lysine residues from partially degraded fibrin, and anti-inflammatory, by downregulating complement anaphylatoxins C3a and C5a. Lysine 192-198 complement C5a receptor 1 Homo sapiens 315-318 28534516-6 2017 HOTTIP directly bound the adaptor protein WDR5 and drove histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation and HOXA13 gene transcription in ESCC cells. Lysine 68-74 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 42-46 28794155-4 2017 Luciferase reporter assay, quantitative PCR, and Western blotting demonstrated that miR-125b directly binds the 3"-untranslated region of SUV39H1, encoding the histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SUV39H1, to down-regulate histone H3 lysine-9 tri-methylation (H3K9me3) in SCNT embryos. Lysine 168-174 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 138-145 28534506-4 2017 LSD1 demethylates HIF1alpha at lysine (K) 391, which protects HIF1alpha against ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation. Lysine 31-37 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 18-27 28534506-4 2017 LSD1 demethylates HIF1alpha at lysine (K) 391, which protects HIF1alpha against ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation. Lysine 31-37 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 62-71 29228694-1 2017 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic unit of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) which epigenetically silences many genes involved in tumor-suppressive mechanisms via the trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 205-211 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 29228694-1 2017 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic unit of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) which epigenetically silences many genes involved in tumor-suppressive mechanisms via the trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 205-211 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 28928432-6 2017 Single mutants in MDH3 or GPD1 grow on lysine-deficient medium, but an mdh3/gpd1Delta double mutant accumulates saccharopine and displays lysine bradytrophy. Lysine 39-45 malate dehydrogenase MDH3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 18-22 28928432-6 2017 Single mutants in MDH3 or GPD1 grow on lysine-deficient medium, but an mdh3/gpd1Delta double mutant accumulates saccharopine and displays lysine bradytrophy. Lysine 138-144 malate dehydrogenase MDH3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 71-75 28928432-7 2017 Lysine biosynthesis is restored when saccharopine dehydrogenase is mislocalised to the cytosol in mdh3/gpd1Delta cells. Lysine 0-6 malate dehydrogenase MDH3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 98-102 28794503-2 2017 In trained immunity, increased cytokine levels of genes, like interleukin (IL)-6 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha, are observed, which are associated with increased histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) in the promoter region. Lysine 180-186 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 85-118 28853470-3 2017 We demonstrated that functional N-phenylvinylsulfonamide derivatives with a fluorescent moiety or drug could also be conjugated to the lysine residue of octreotide and insulin with high specificity, without modifying the N-terminus. Lysine 135-141 insulin Homo sapiens 168-175 28883613-6 2017 To mimic inflammation during atherogenesis, human myeloperoxidase was incubated with glycine, H2O2, malondialdehyde, and a lysine analog in PBS at a physiological temperature, which resulted in M2FA generation. Lysine 123-129 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 50-65 28877217-4 2017 Mutagenic replacement of Arg-878 with an alanine or a lysine residue decreased the affinity of the recombinant enzymes for the acidic substrate, alpha-L-glutamyl-beta-naphthylamide, with a slight decrease in substrate hydrolysis velocity either with or without Ca2+. Lysine 54-60 carbonic anhydrase 2 Mus musculus 261-264 28877467-3 2017 Here, using a combination of live-cell imaging and functional genomics, we discover that the vertebrate SET1 complex is targeted to actively transcribed gene promoters through CFP1, which engages in a form of multivalent chromatin reading that involves recognition of non-methylated DNA and histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3). Lysine 302-308 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 104-108 28698146-2 2017 KDM6A is a candidate tumor suppressor gene that encodes a histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase. Lysine 69-75 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 0-5 28687409-8 2017 Furthermore, the deacetylase effect of Sirt3 enhanced the MnSOD activity by deacetylation at the lysine 68 residue and therapeutic effect of UCB-MSCs on skin-wound healing was increased by EphB2 activation. Lysine 97-103 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 39-44 28827393-2 2017 KDM4A (JMJD2A) is a lysine demethylase with specificity towards di- and tri-methylated lysine 9 and lysine 36 of histone H3 (H3K9me2/me3 and H3K36me2/me3). Lysine 20-26 malic enzyme 3, NADP(+)-dependent, mitochondrial Mus musculus 141-153 28827393-2 2017 KDM4A (JMJD2A) is a lysine demethylase with specificity towards di- and tri-methylated lysine 9 and lysine 36 of histone H3 (H3K9me2/me3 and H3K36me2/me3). Lysine 87-93 malic enzyme 3, NADP(+)-dependent, mitochondrial Mus musculus 141-153 28720663-4 2017 Lysine-84 of Stv1NT is essential for interaction with PI(4)P in vitro and in vivo, and interaction with PI(4)P is required for efficient localization of Stv1-containing V-ATPases. Lysine 0-6 H(+)-transporting V0 sector ATPase subunit a Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 13-17 28878842-2 2017 The overexpression of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), a histone methyltransferase responsible for the trimethylation at lysine 27 of histone 3 (H3K27me3), is associated with a poor clinical prognosis and aggressive HPV-positive phenotypes. Lysine 124-130 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 22-49 28878842-2 2017 The overexpression of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), a histone methyltransferase responsible for the trimethylation at lysine 27 of histone 3 (H3K27me3), is associated with a poor clinical prognosis and aggressive HPV-positive phenotypes. Lysine 124-130 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 51-55 28878246-4 2017 NR2E3 loss promotes the recruitment of LSD1, a histone demethylase of histone 3 lysine 4 di-methylation (H3K4me2), to the AHR gene promoter region, resulting in repression of AHR expression. Lysine 80-86 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 39-43 28878246-4 2017 NR2E3 loss promotes the recruitment of LSD1, a histone demethylase of histone 3 lysine 4 di-methylation (H3K4me2), to the AHR gene promoter region, resulting in repression of AHR expression. Lysine 80-86 aryl-hydrocarbon receptor Mus musculus 122-125 28647331-0 2017 Combination of histidine, lysine, methionine, and leucine promotes beta-casein synthesis via the mechanistic target of rapamycin signaling pathway in bovine mammary epithelial cells. Lysine 26-32 casein beta Bos taurus 67-78 27581627-6 2017 In the helical domain of PIK3CA, the lysine substitution at 542-545 positions was significantly studied in causing breast cancer. Lysine 37-43 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha Homo sapiens 25-31 28647331-8 2017 The optimum conditions for beta-casein expression are found to be 5.47 mM of His, 7.48 mM of Lys, 1.17 mM of Met, and 8.21 mM of Leu (His:Lys:Met:Leu = 5:6:1:7) in the designed scope of concentration. Lysine 93-96 casein beta Bos taurus 27-38 28647331-8 2017 The optimum conditions for beta-casein expression are found to be 5.47 mM of His, 7.48 mM of Lys, 1.17 mM of Met, and 8.21 mM of Leu (His:Lys:Met:Leu = 5:6:1:7) in the designed scope of concentration. Lysine 138-141 casein beta Bos taurus 27-38 28647331-15 2017 In conclusion, the extracellular concentrations of His, Lys, Met, and Leu at a ratio of 5:6:1:7 maximized beta-casein expression in the immortalized bovine mammary epithelial cell line may occur via activation of the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 signaling pathway. Lysine 56-59 casein beta Bos taurus 106-117 28655792-4 2017 C646 treatment blocked acetylation of specific lysine residues that regulate p53 activity. Lysine 47-53 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 77-80 28627122-6 2017 The alanine scanning and shuffling the amino acid residues of BP4 (Tyr-Lys-Asp-Gly) demonstrated that the Tyr-Lys-Asp-Gly consensus sequence is important for the inhibitory effect of the peptide on hypothermia. Lysine 71-74 Blood pressure QTL 4 Rattus norvegicus 62-65 28012236-5 2017 Meanwhile, Lys deprivation upregulated pept1 expression, which might improve Lys-Lys dipeptide absorption to compensate for the reduced Lys availability. Lysine 11-14 solute carrier family 15 member 1 Homo sapiens 39-44 28012236-5 2017 Meanwhile, Lys deprivation upregulated pept1 expression, which might improve Lys-Lys dipeptide absorption to compensate for the reduced Lys availability. Lysine 77-80 solute carrier family 15 member 1 Homo sapiens 39-44 28648598-4 2017 This mechanism involves the binding of t-PA via a lysine-dependent mechanism to the Lys91 residue of the MBP NH2-terminal region Asp82 -Pro99, and the binding of Pg via a lysine-dependent mechanism to the Lys122 residue of the MBP COOH-terminal region Leu109-Gly126. Lysine 50-56 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 39-43 29109776-3 2017 In this system (designated DGLipo NPs), doxorubicin (Dox) was intercalated into the DNA duplex containing a Cyt c aptamer, which subsequently loaded in the dendrigraftpoly-L-lysines (DGL) cores of DGLipo NPs, while cyclopeptide RA-V was doped into the pH-sensitive liposomal shells. Lysine 171-181 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 108-113 28628306-0 2017 Lysine Deacetylation by HDAC6 Regulates the Kinase Activity of AKT in Human Neural Progenitor Cells. Lysine 0-6 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 24-29 28628306-0 2017 Lysine Deacetylation by HDAC6 Regulates the Kinase Activity of AKT in Human Neural Progenitor Cells. Lysine 0-6 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 63-66 28628306-4 2017 Recently, lysine residues (Lys14 and Lys20) on AKT, located within its pleckstrin homology (PH) domain that binds to membrane-bound PIP3, have been found to be acetylated under certain cellular contexts in various cancer cell lines. Lysine 10-16 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 47-50 28527696-3 2017 We previously reported that the histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methyltransferase (MTase) G9a is specifically enriched in the tooth mesenchyme during mouse development. Lysine 42-48 DNA methyltransferase (cytosine-5) 1 Mus musculus 77-82 28733487-4 2017 The histone methyltransferase mixed-lineage leukemia 1 (MLL1) preferentially modifies lysine residue 4 on the unstructured protein tail of histone H3. Lysine 86-92 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2A Mus musculus 30-54 28733487-4 2017 The histone methyltransferase mixed-lineage leukemia 1 (MLL1) preferentially modifies lysine residue 4 on the unstructured protein tail of histone H3. Lysine 86-92 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2A Mus musculus 56-60 28576046-7 2017 The Gaussian curve fit (GCF) of amide I band were revealed that VEGF efficiently interact through the alpha-helix of the amphiphilic graft copolymer rather than beta-sheet dominated poly(l-lysine). Lysine 187-195 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 64-68 28839270-10 2017 Activation of ERK1/2 by ceramide, known to increase lysine acetylation, appears to be mediated by acetylation-dependent stabilization of IQGAP1. Lysine 52-58 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 14-20 28676499-6 2017 Our results revealed that Lys-776, located in the P-loop of PI3Kalpha, is essential for the recognition of lipid and ATP substrates and also plays an important role in PI3Kalpha autophosphorylation. Lysine 26-29 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha Homo sapiens 60-69 28676499-6 2017 Our results revealed that Lys-776, located in the P-loop of PI3Kalpha, is essential for the recognition of lipid and ATP substrates and also plays an important role in PI3Kalpha autophosphorylation. Lysine 26-29 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha Homo sapiens 168-177 28607149-2 2017 Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) is responsible for methylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27), and trimethylated H3K27 (H3K27me3) is implicated in epigenetic gene silencing. Lysine 82-88 proteasome core particle subunit alpha 1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 31-35 28571745-5 2017 Acetylation of MKL1 was necessary for MKL1 to activate the transcription of pro-inflammatory genes because mutation of four conserved lysine residues in MKL1 attenuated its capacity as a trans-activator of NF-kappaB target genes. Lysine 134-140 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 206-215 29228645-4 2017 Sumoylation of Snail1 lysine residue 234 confers its transcriptional activity, inducing the expression of classical EMT genes, as well as TGFbeta receptor I (TbetaRI) and the transcriptional repressor Hes1. Lysine 22-28 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 15-21 28637784-8 2017 Stat3 acetylation at lysine 370 or lysine 383 played a key role in the ability of Stat3 to form a supercomplex with RelA. Lysine 21-27 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 0-5 28637784-8 2017 Stat3 acetylation at lysine 370 or lysine 383 played a key role in the ability of Stat3 to form a supercomplex with RelA. Lysine 21-27 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 82-87 28637784-8 2017 Stat3 acetylation at lysine 370 or lysine 383 played a key role in the ability of Stat3 to form a supercomplex with RelA. Lysine 35-41 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 82-87 28487115-7 2017 Further investigation revealed that HOXD-AS1 recruited WDR5 to directly regulate the expression of target genes by mediating histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation (H3K4me3). Lysine 136-142 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 55-59 28391248-6 2017 Among non-carrier mothers, increased risk of RA was associated with having children who carried DERAA (OR 1.7; 95% CI 1.0 to 2.7) and alleles encoding lysine at DRB1 position 71 (OR 2.3; 95% CI 1.5 to 4.8). Lysine 151-157 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1 Homo sapiens 161-165 28450045-0 2017 Arginine-lysine positional swap of the LL-37 peptides reveals evolutional advantages of the native sequence and leads to bacterial probes. Lysine 9-15 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 39-44 29069809-5 2017 Normally, p16 transcription is tightly controlled at the epigenetic level via polycomb repressive complex-mediated tri-methylation of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 144-150 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 10-13 28760201-1 2017 SUV39H is the major histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9)-specific methyltransferase that targets pericentric regions and is crucial for assembling silent heterochromatin. Lysine 31-37 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-6 28536275-2 2017 In this study, we report that loss of SIRT3 increases acetylation of IDH2 at lysine 413 (IDH2-K413-Ac), thereby decreasing its enzymatic activity by reducing IDH2 dimer formation. Lysine 77-83 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 38-43 28536275-2 2017 In this study, we report that loss of SIRT3 increases acetylation of IDH2 at lysine 413 (IDH2-K413-Ac), thereby decreasing its enzymatic activity by reducing IDH2 dimer formation. Lysine 77-83 isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 2 Homo sapiens 69-73 28536275-2 2017 In this study, we report that loss of SIRT3 increases acetylation of IDH2 at lysine 413 (IDH2-K413-Ac), thereby decreasing its enzymatic activity by reducing IDH2 dimer formation. Lysine 77-83 isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 2 Homo sapiens 89-93 28536275-2 2017 In this study, we report that loss of SIRT3 increases acetylation of IDH2 at lysine 413 (IDH2-K413-Ac), thereby decreasing its enzymatic activity by reducing IDH2 dimer formation. Lysine 77-83 isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 2 Homo sapiens 89-93 27453381-8 2017 However, NF1 have additionally formed a single hydrogen bond with LYS 413. Lysine 66-69 neurofibromin 1 Homo sapiens 9-12 27494802-2 2017 The lysine residues of Bromodomain-1 (BD1) of Brd4 undergo epsilon-N-Acetylation posttranslational modifications to control transcription of genes. Lysine 4-10 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 46-50 27494802-4 2017 In this study, an attempt has been made to screen compounds from flavonoids and extended flavonoids libraries targeting acetylated lysine (KAc) binding site of BD1 of Brd4 using docking and molecular dynamics simulations. Lysine 131-137 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 167-171 28546420-4 2017 We found that the induction of CYP3A4 mRNA (4- to 15-fold) by rifampicin in LS174T cells was associated with increased levels of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3, above 1.8-fold) and H3 acetylation (above 2-fold) and a decreased level of histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3, about 50%) in the CYP3A4 promoter. Lysine 140-146 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 31-37 28546420-4 2017 We found that the induction of CYP3A4 mRNA (4- to 15-fold) by rifampicin in LS174T cells was associated with increased levels of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3, above 1.8-fold) and H3 acetylation (above 2-fold) and a decreased level of histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3, about 50%) in the CYP3A4 promoter. Lysine 260-266 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 31-37 28556566-1 2017 A subset of B-cell lymphoma patients have dominant mutations in the histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) methyltransferase EZH2, which change it from a monomethylase to a trimethylase. Lysine 79-85 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 115-119 28374134-2 2017 It has previously been shown that knockout of lysine 63 deubiquitinase CYLD significantly inhibits necroptosis in other cell lines, and serum response factor (SRF) could regulate CYLD gene expression through p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38 MAPK). Lysine 46-52 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 246-254 28759577-2 2017 The repression of FLC is mediated by increased enrichment of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) and subsequent trimethylation of Histone H3 Lysine 27 (H3K27me3) at FLC chromatin. Lysine 142-148 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 18-21 28580685-6 2017 Specifically, YY1 overexpression helps to maintain markers of gene activation such as the acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9Ac) and lysine 27 (H3K27Ac) as well as trimethylation at lysine 4 (H3K4Me3) at the Nkx2-5 cardiac enhancer. Lysine 119-125 YY1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 14-17 28580685-6 2017 Specifically, YY1 overexpression helps to maintain markers of gene activation such as the acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9Ac) and lysine 27 (H3K27Ac) as well as trimethylation at lysine 4 (H3K4Me3) at the Nkx2-5 cardiac enhancer. Lysine 141-147 YY1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 14-17 28580685-6 2017 Specifically, YY1 overexpression helps to maintain markers of gene activation such as the acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9Ac) and lysine 27 (H3K27Ac) as well as trimethylation at lysine 4 (H3K4Me3) at the Nkx2-5 cardiac enhancer. Lysine 141-147 YY1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 14-17 28759577-2 2017 The repression of FLC is mediated by increased enrichment of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) and subsequent trimethylation of Histone H3 Lysine 27 (H3K27me3) at FLC chromatin. Lysine 142-148 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 166-169 28753655-5 2017 NleL-induced JNK ubiquitylation, particularly mono-ubiquitylation at the Lys 68 residue of JNK, impairs JNK"s interaction with an upstream kinase MKK7, thus disrupting JNK phosphorylation and activation. Lysine 73-76 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 13-16 28754964-1 2017 EZH2, a subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) catalyzing trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27), induces epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in cancers. Lysine 100-106 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 28753655-5 2017 NleL-induced JNK ubiquitylation, particularly mono-ubiquitylation at the Lys 68 residue of JNK, impairs JNK"s interaction with an upstream kinase MKK7, thus disrupting JNK phosphorylation and activation. Lysine 73-76 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 91-94 28753655-5 2017 NleL-induced JNK ubiquitylation, particularly mono-ubiquitylation at the Lys 68 residue of JNK, impairs JNK"s interaction with an upstream kinase MKK7, thus disrupting JNK phosphorylation and activation. Lysine 73-76 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 104-108 28753655-5 2017 NleL-induced JNK ubiquitylation, particularly mono-ubiquitylation at the Lys 68 residue of JNK, impairs JNK"s interaction with an upstream kinase MKK7, thus disrupting JNK phosphorylation and activation. Lysine 73-76 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 91-94 28640323-4 2017 Mutation of one, two, or three Lys residues or the Arg residue alone decreased the catalytic efficiency of TAFI activation by thrombin-TM by 2.4-, 3.2-, 4.7-, and 15.0-fold, respectively, and increased the TAFI concentrations required for half-maximal prolongation of clot lysis times (K1/2) by 3-, 4,- 15-, and 24-fold, respectively. Lysine 31-34 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 126-134 29137252-11 2017 Overexpression of the mutant MeCP2 in cultured neuroblastoma cells SH-SY5Y revealed increased level of dimethylated histone 3 lysine 9, a transcriptional repressor marker. Lysine 126-132 methyl-CpG binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 29-34 28753426-4 2017 Mechanistically, SETD2 directly mediates STAT1 methylation on lysine 525 via its methyltransferase activity, which reinforces IFN-activated STAT1 phosphorylation and antiviral cellular response. Lysine 62-68 SET domain containing 2 Mus musculus 17-22 28751674-7 2017 The receptor-binding results revealed that honokiol repressed FPR1-specific ligand N-formyl-Nle-Leu-Phe-Nle-Tyr-Lys-fluorescein binding to FPR1 in human neutrophils, neutrophil-like THP-1 cells, and hFPR1-transfected HEK293 cells. Lysine 112-115 formyl peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 62-66 28751674-7 2017 The receptor-binding results revealed that honokiol repressed FPR1-specific ligand N-formyl-Nle-Leu-Phe-Nle-Tyr-Lys-fluorescein binding to FPR1 in human neutrophils, neutrophil-like THP-1 cells, and hFPR1-transfected HEK293 cells. Lysine 112-115 formyl peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 139-143 28751674-7 2017 The receptor-binding results revealed that honokiol repressed FPR1-specific ligand N-formyl-Nle-Leu-Phe-Nle-Tyr-Lys-fluorescein binding to FPR1 in human neutrophils, neutrophil-like THP-1 cells, and hFPR1-transfected HEK293 cells. Lysine 112-115 formyl peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 199-204 28640323-9 2017 Therefore, Lys 42, Lys 43, Lys 44 and Arg 12 are critical for the interaction of TAFI with the thrombin-TM complex, which modulates its antifibrinolytic potential. Lysine 11-14 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 95-103 28640323-9 2017 Therefore, Lys 42, Lys 43, Lys 44 and Arg 12 are critical for the interaction of TAFI with the thrombin-TM complex, which modulates its antifibrinolytic potential. Lysine 19-22 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 95-103 28640323-9 2017 Therefore, Lys 42, Lys 43, Lys 44 and Arg 12 are critical for the interaction of TAFI with the thrombin-TM complex, which modulates its antifibrinolytic potential. Lysine 19-22 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 95-103 28740167-6 2017 Importantly, mutating lysine 896 in CtIP recapitulates the CBX4-depletion phenotype, blocks homologous recombination and increases genomic instability. Lysine 22-28 RB binding protein 8, endonuclease Homo sapiens 36-40 28740167-9 2017 In summary, sumoylation of CtIP at lysine 896 defines a subpopulation of the protein that is involved in DNA resection and recombination.The choice between non-homologous end-joining and homologous recombination to repair a DNA double-strand break depends on activation of the end resection machinery. Lysine 35-41 RB binding protein 8, endonuclease Homo sapiens 27-31 28277940-4 2017 Co-opting this principle to CRMP2, we demonstrate that, of 3 sites predicted to be SUMOylated in CRMP2, only the lysine 374 site is a SUMOylation client. Lysine 113-119 dihydropyrimidinase-like 2 Mus musculus 28-33 28472910-10 2017 The superimposition of wild onto mutated V600E BRAF revealed helix-coil transition occurring wherein residues Val 502, Leu 505, Arg506, Lys 507 assumed coiled conformation in the mutated BRAF. Lysine 136-139 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 47-51 28472910-10 2017 The superimposition of wild onto mutated V600E BRAF revealed helix-coil transition occurring wherein residues Val 502, Leu 505, Arg506, Lys 507 assumed coiled conformation in the mutated BRAF. Lysine 136-139 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 187-191 28549889-2 2017 We have previously developed inhibitors of BRD4, which recognizes acetylated lysine residue on histones and recruits transcription elongation factor to the transcription start site, while inhibitors of histone deacetylase (HDAC), which catalyzes the removal of acetyl groups on histones, are already in clinical use for cancer treatment. Lysine 77-83 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 43-47 28421257-7 2017 Further, histone acetylation was reduced while histone tri-methylation was increased at specific lysine residues of H3 and H4 within the Drd2 promoter in the striatum of aged mice. Lysine 97-103 dopamine receptor D2 Mus musculus 137-141 28277940-6 2017 A 1.78-A-resolution crystal structure of mouse CRMP2 was solved using X-ray crystallography, revealing lysine 374 as buried within the CRMP2 tetramer interface but exposed in the monomer. Lysine 103-109 dihydropyrimidinase-like 2 Mus musculus 47-52 28639641-2 2017 Biological studies have highlighted the importance of the glycosylated lysine residues for the formation of bioactive high molecular weight oligomers of Adpn. Lysine 71-77 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 153-157 28277940-6 2017 A 1.78-A-resolution crystal structure of mouse CRMP2 was solved using X-ray crystallography, revealing lysine 374 as buried within the CRMP2 tetramer interface but exposed in the monomer. Lysine 103-109 dihydropyrimidinase-like 2 Mus musculus 135-140 28639641-3 2017 Through the use of "click" glycopeptide mimetics, we investigated the role of glycosylated lysine and serine residues for the formation of triple helical structures of the collagenous domain of Adpn, in the context of a collagen model peptide scaffold. Lysine 91-97 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 194-198 28639641-5 2017 Our results highlight the crucial role of lysine residues for formation of the triple helical structure of Adpn, possibly due to the extension of both intra- and interstrand hydrogen bonding networks. Lysine 42-48 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 107-111 28674400-3 2017 In naive BMMCs, LPS stimulation induced a transient decline in the trimethylation of lysine 9 of the core histone H3 (H3K9me3), a suppressive chromatin mark, at the Il6/Tnf promoters, which correlated with p50(NFkappaB) and p65(NFkappaB) binding. Lysine 85-91 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 165-168 28639641-6 2017 Strikingly, we observed a significant decrease in thermal stability upon incorporation of triazole-linked analogues of glycosylated lysine residues into the adiponectin collageneous domain, indicating possible uses of "click" glycomimetics for bioengineering applications. Lysine 132-138 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 157-168 28433661-5 2017 LC-MS/MS analysis indicated the presence of four acetylated lysines in matrix SOD2 and nine acetylated lysines in cytosolic SOD2 from the SOD2-tg heart. Lysine 60-67 superoxide dismutase 2, mitochondrial Mus musculus 78-82 28296337-8 2017 LC-MS identified carbamylation of 9 of 34 lysines in the human fibrinogen beta-chain. Lysine 42-49 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 63-84 28639750-4 2017 We found that SMYD3 trimethylates HER2 protein at lysine 175. Lysine 50-56 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 34-38 28639750-5 2017 HER2 homodimerization was enhanced in the presence of SMYD3, and substitution of lysine 175 of HER2 with alanine (HER2-K175A) reduced the formation of HER2 homodimers. Lysine 81-87 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 95-99 28639750-5 2017 HER2 homodimerization was enhanced in the presence of SMYD3, and substitution of lysine 175 of HER2 with alanine (HER2-K175A) reduced the formation of HER2 homodimers. Lysine 81-87 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 95-99 28639750-5 2017 HER2 homodimerization was enhanced in the presence of SMYD3, and substitution of lysine 175 of HER2 with alanine (HER2-K175A) reduced the formation of HER2 homodimers. Lysine 81-87 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 95-99 28639750-8 2017 Our results imply that SMYD3-mediated methylation of HER2 at Lysine 175 may regulate the formation of HER2 homodimer and subsequent autophosphorylation and suggest that the SMYD3-mediated methylation pathway seems to be a good target for development of novel anti-cancer therapy. Lysine 61-67 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 53-57 28639750-8 2017 Our results imply that SMYD3-mediated methylation of HER2 at Lysine 175 may regulate the formation of HER2 homodimer and subsequent autophosphorylation and suggest that the SMYD3-mediated methylation pathway seems to be a good target for development of novel anti-cancer therapy. Lysine 61-67 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 102-106 28315733-6 2017 Moreover, EZH2-mediated silencing of SFRP-1 was due to increased histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) on its promoter region. Lysine 75-81 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 10-14 28285006-7 2017 Conversion of lysine to arginine at these two sites did not affect subcellular localization, but did affect the transcriptional activity of GATA5. Lysine 14-20 GATA binding protein 5 Danio rerio 140-145 28511912-5 2017 Under TNF-alpha stimulation, Atractylodin induced the tri-methylation of histone H3 at lysine residue 9, which impaired the binding between NF-kappaB and the IL-6 promoter on the genomic DNA. Lysine 87-93 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 6-15 28511912-5 2017 Under TNF-alpha stimulation, Atractylodin induced the tri-methylation of histone H3 at lysine residue 9, which impaired the binding between NF-kappaB and the IL-6 promoter on the genomic DNA. Lysine 87-93 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 158-162 28433661-5 2017 LC-MS/MS analysis indicated the presence of four acetylated lysines in matrix SOD2 and nine acetylated lysines in cytosolic SOD2 from the SOD2-tg heart. Lysine 103-110 superoxide dismutase 2, mitochondrial Mus musculus 124-128 28433661-5 2017 LC-MS/MS analysis indicated the presence of four acetylated lysines in matrix SOD2 and nine acetylated lysines in cytosolic SOD2 from the SOD2-tg heart. Lysine 103-110 superoxide dismutase 2, mitochondrial Mus musculus 124-128 28420800-2 2017 Previous studies have revealed that SETDB1 catalyzes lysine 9 of histone H3 tri-methylation and plays essential roles in maintaining the survival of embryonic stem cells and spermatogonial stem cells in mice. Lysine 53-59 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 36-42 27922192-1 2017 Pipecolate, an intermediate of the lysine catabolic pathway, is oxidized to Delta1 -piperideine-6-carboxylate (P6C) by the flavoenzyme l-pipecolate oxidase (PIPOX). Lysine 35-41 pipecolic acid and sarcosine oxidase Homo sapiens 135-155 27922192-1 2017 Pipecolate, an intermediate of the lysine catabolic pathway, is oxidized to Delta1 -piperideine-6-carboxylate (P6C) by the flavoenzyme l-pipecolate oxidase (PIPOX). Lysine 35-41 pipecolic acid and sarcosine oxidase Homo sapiens 157-162 27922192-6 2017 Subcellular fractionation analysis showed that PIPOX is localized in the mitochondria of HEK293 cells consistent with its role in lysine catabolism. Lysine 130-136 pipecolic acid and sarcosine oxidase Homo sapiens 47-52 28592515-0 2017 Intragastric Lysine Lowers the Circulating Glucose and Insulin Responses to a Mixed-Nutrient Drink without Slowing Gastric Emptying in Healthy Adults. Lysine 13-19 insulin Homo sapiens 55-62 28592515-8 2017 Lysine did not slow gastric emptying, and there was no effect on energy intake.Conclusion: In healthy adults, lysine slightly reduced the glycemic response to an oral mixed-macronutrient drink, an effect that was apparently independent of insulin or slowing of gastric emptying. Lysine 110-116 insulin Homo sapiens 239-246 28511916-7 2017 Quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation assay revealed that amitriptyline increased enrichments of trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 in the promoter regions of Atf3 and Hmox1 and acetylation of histone H3 lysine 9 in the promoter regions of Atf3, which indicate an active epigenetic status. Lysine 131-137 heme oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 176-181 28671020-0 2017 The Wnt/beta-catenin and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways promote EMT in gastric cancer by epigenetic regulation via H3 lysine 27 acetylation. Lysine 115-121 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 30-33 28300602-4 2017 The Yaf9, ENL, AF9, Taf14, Sas5 (YEATS) domain is an emerging reader module that selectively recognizes histone lysine acylation with a preference for crotonylation over acetylation. Lysine 112-118 MLLT3 super elongation complex subunit Homo sapiens 15-18 28587732-3 2017 has uncovered deacylase activities of SIRT4 towards newly described lysine modifications derived from reactive acyl-CoAs generated in leucine catabolism. Lysine 68-74 sirtuin 4 Homo sapiens 38-43 28383693-1 2017 In plants, the histone H3.1 lysine 27 (H3K27) mono-methyltransferases ARABIDOPSIS TRITHORAX RELATED PROTEIN 5 and 6 (ATXR5/6) regulate heterochromatic DNA replication and genome stability. Lysine 28-34 TRITHORAX-RELATED PROTEIN 5 Arabidopsis thaliana 82-115 28461393-7 2017 The acetylation of CREBH at lysine residue 294 controls CREBH-PPARalpha interaction and synergy in regulating hepatic glucose metabolism in mice. Lysine 28-34 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Mus musculus 62-71 28438779-6 2017 Moreover, interleukin-4 polarization lowers expression levels of the osteoclast transcriptional activator nuclear factor of activated T cells type c-1, associated with increased gene promoter levels of the transcriptional repression mark H3K27me3 (histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation). Lysine 258-264 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 10-23 28483520-4 2017 Here we validated the deubiquitinating activity of PPPDE1 and revealed its isopeptidase activity against ubiquitin conjugated through Lys 48 and Lys 63. Lysine 134-137 desumoylating isopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 51-57 28483520-4 2017 Here we validated the deubiquitinating activity of PPPDE1 and revealed its isopeptidase activity against ubiquitin conjugated through Lys 48 and Lys 63. Lysine 145-148 desumoylating isopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 51-57 28483520-6 2017 Moreover, PPPDE1 could mediate the ubiquitin chain editing of RPS7, deubiquitinating Lys 48-linked ubiquitination, and finally stabilize RPS7 proteins. Lysine 85-88 desumoylating isopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 10-16 28461335-3 2017 We report here that the Nedd4 family HECT E3, WWP1, assembles substrate-linked Ub chains containing Lys-63, Lys-48, and Lys-11 linkages (Lys-63 > Lys-48 > Lys-11). Lysine 100-103 WW domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 46-50 28461335-3 2017 We report here that the Nedd4 family HECT E3, WWP1, assembles substrate-linked Ub chains containing Lys-63, Lys-48, and Lys-11 linkages (Lys-63 > Lys-48 > Lys-11). Lysine 108-111 WW domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 46-50 28461335-3 2017 We report here that the Nedd4 family HECT E3, WWP1, assembles substrate-linked Ub chains containing Lys-63, Lys-48, and Lys-11 linkages (Lys-63 > Lys-48 > Lys-11). Lysine 108-111 WW domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 46-50 28461335-3 2017 We report here that the Nedd4 family HECT E3, WWP1, assembles substrate-linked Ub chains containing Lys-63, Lys-48, and Lys-11 linkages (Lys-63 > Lys-48 > Lys-11). Lysine 108-111 WW domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 46-50 28461335-3 2017 We report here that the Nedd4 family HECT E3, WWP1, assembles substrate-linked Ub chains containing Lys-63, Lys-48, and Lys-11 linkages (Lys-63 > Lys-48 > Lys-11). Lysine 108-111 WW domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 46-50 28461335-3 2017 We report here that the Nedd4 family HECT E3, WWP1, assembles substrate-linked Ub chains containing Lys-63, Lys-48, and Lys-11 linkages (Lys-63 > Lys-48 > Lys-11). Lysine 108-111 WW domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 46-50 28476883-10 2017 We further demonstrated that HOTAIR regulates DR5 expression via the epigenetic regulator enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and that EZH2 controls histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation on the DR5 gene. Lysine 159-165 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 134-138 28383693-1 2017 In plants, the histone H3.1 lysine 27 (H3K27) mono-methyltransferases ARABIDOPSIS TRITHORAX RELATED PROTEIN 5 and 6 (ATXR5/6) regulate heterochromatic DNA replication and genome stability. Lysine 28-34 TRITHORAX-RELATED PROTEIN 5 Arabidopsis thaliana 117-124 28596365-3 2017 PCGF3/5-PRC1-mediated ubiquitylation of histone H2A signals recruitment of other noncanonical PRC1 complexes and of PRC2, the latter leading to deposition of histone H3 lysine 27 methylation chromosome-wide. Lysine 169-175 polycomb group ring finger 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 28623334-5 2017 TIP60 utilizes its NR Box to interact with LBD region of PXR and acetylates PXR at lysine 170 to induce its intranuclear reorganization. Lysine 83-89 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 76-79 28344045-10 2017 Based on EZH2 methyltransferase activity and the potential methylation sites in alpha-actin structure, we revealed that alpha-actin was lysine-methylated. Lysine 136-142 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Rattus norvegicus 9-13 28450392-10 2017 Furthermore, stabilization of NSL3 by OGT1-WT significantly increased the global acetylation levels of H4 Lys-5, Lys-8, and Lys-16 in cells. Lysine 106-109 KAT8 regulatory NSL complex subunit 3 Homo sapiens 30-34 28450392-10 2017 Furthermore, stabilization of NSL3 by OGT1-WT significantly increased the global acetylation levels of H4 Lys-5, Lys-8, and Lys-16 in cells. Lysine 113-116 KAT8 regulatory NSL complex subunit 3 Homo sapiens 30-34 28620234-2 2017 EZH2 silences gene expression by tri-methylating the lysine 27 residue of histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 53-59 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 28474881-0 2017 Remote Perturbations in Tertiary Contacts Trigger Ligation of Lysine to the Heme Iron in Cytochrome c. Lysine 62-68 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 89-101 28416608-8 2017 O-GlcNAcylation of p65 at Thr-305 and Ser-319 increased CREB-binding protein (CBP)/p300-dependent activating acetylation of p65 at Lys-310, contributing to NF-kappaB transcriptional activation. Lysine 131-134 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 56-76 28416608-8 2017 O-GlcNAcylation of p65 at Thr-305 and Ser-319 increased CREB-binding protein (CBP)/p300-dependent activating acetylation of p65 at Lys-310, contributing to NF-kappaB transcriptional activation. Lysine 131-134 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 78-81 28416608-8 2017 O-GlcNAcylation of p65 at Thr-305 and Ser-319 increased CREB-binding protein (CBP)/p300-dependent activating acetylation of p65 at Lys-310, contributing to NF-kappaB transcriptional activation. Lysine 131-134 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 156-165 28626565-5 2017 Using bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) as a paradigm, we engineer an "aromatic cage" of the bromodomain to introduce 4-azido-l-phenylalanine (pAzF) without compromising its ability to recognize acetylated lysine residues in histone proteins. Lysine 212-218 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 6-38 28382372-7 2017 S100A10 retains activity after substitution or deletion of the carboxyl-terminal lysine suggesting that internal lysine residues contribute to its plasmin generating activity. Lysine 81-87 S100 calcium binding protein A10 Homo sapiens 0-7 28382372-7 2017 S100A10 retains activity after substitution or deletion of the carboxyl-terminal lysine suggesting that internal lysine residues contribute to its plasmin generating activity. Lysine 113-119 S100 calcium binding protein A10 Homo sapiens 0-7 28626565-5 2017 Using bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) as a paradigm, we engineer an "aromatic cage" of the bromodomain to introduce 4-azido-l-phenylalanine (pAzF) without compromising its ability to recognize acetylated lysine residues in histone proteins. Lysine 212-218 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 40-44 28458162-2 2017 PCNA can be monoubiquitylated at lysine 164 by the RAD6-RAD18 ubiquitin ligase complex. Lysine 33-39 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Gallus gallus 0-4 28364255-14 2017 Albumin-induced miR-184 expression in tubule cells was epigenetically regulated through DNA demethylation and histone lysine acetylation and was accompanied by binding of NF-kappaB p65 subunit to miR-184 promoter. Lysine 118-124 microRNA 184 Rattus norvegicus 16-23 28458162-4 2017 Monoubiquitylated PCNA can be polyubiquitylated on lysine 63 of ubiquitin by a further ubiquitin-conjugating complex. Lysine 51-57 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Gallus gallus 18-22 28458162-10 2017 The expression of a PCNAK164R-ubiquitinK63R fusion protein, on which the formation of lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chains is not possible, similarly rescued the cell cycle arrest, DNA damage sensitivity, reduction of translesion synthesis and increase of MMS-induced genomic mutagenesis. Lysine 86-92 polyubiquitin Gallus gallus 103-116 28258188-4 2017 Several proteomics studies have identified 4 lysine residues in critical regions of mammalian GAPDH that are altered by multiple post-translational modifications. Lysine 45-51 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 94-99 28229514-2 2017 EZH2 and EED are core components of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which possesses histone methyltransferase activity and catalyzes trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27. Lysine 175-181 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 28391595-2 2017 Here, we describe that lysine-368 of human citrate synthase is methylated and that the modifying enzyme, localized in the mitochondrial matrix, is methyltransferase-like protein 12 (METTL12), a member of the family of 7beta-strand methyltransferases. Lysine 23-29 citrate synthase lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 147-180 28391595-2 2017 Here, we describe that lysine-368 of human citrate synthase is methylated and that the modifying enzyme, localized in the mitochondrial matrix, is methyltransferase-like protein 12 (METTL12), a member of the family of 7beta-strand methyltransferases. Lysine 23-29 citrate synthase lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 182-189 28561778-1 2017 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), a histone methyltransferase, catalyzes tri-methylation of histone H3 at Lys 27 (H3K27me3) to regulate gene expression through epigenetic machinery. Lysine 108-111 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 28284523-3 2017 Demethylase Kdm6a promotes gene transcription in cell-lineage specification through demethylating histone H3 lysine di/tri-methylation (H3K27me2/3), and loss of Kdm6a results in developmental defects. Lysine 109-115 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 12-17 28291659-8 2017 A1AT contains several lysines on the protein surface that can readily be carbamylated. Lysine 22-29 serpin family A member 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 28438900-4 2017 A hydrolyzed piperacillin hapten was detected on four lysine residues of human serum albumin (HSA) isolated from tolerant patients. Lysine 54-60 albumin Homo sapiens 79-92 28285099-5 2017 Mechanistically, the over-expression of miR-1247 is associated with a markedly increase in histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation in the upstream region of the Mir1247 gene. Lysine 102-108 microRNA 1247 Mus musculus 40-48 28285099-5 2017 Mechanistically, the over-expression of miR-1247 is associated with a markedly increase in histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation in the upstream region of the Mir1247 gene. Lysine 102-108 microRNA 1247 Mus musculus 156-163 28653878-1 2017 Sirtuin 6, a member of sirtuin family, is generally regarded as a tumor suppressor as it participates in suppressing hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha and MYC transcription activity by deacetylating H3K9 (histone H3 lysine 9) and H3K56 (histone H3 lysine) at promoters of target genes, leading to the aerobic glycolysis inhibition and cell growth suppression. Lysine 214-220 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 117-148 28653878-1 2017 Sirtuin 6, a member of sirtuin family, is generally regarded as a tumor suppressor as it participates in suppressing hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha and MYC transcription activity by deacetylating H3K9 (histone H3 lysine 9) and H3K56 (histone H3 lysine) at promoters of target genes, leading to the aerobic glycolysis inhibition and cell growth suppression. Lysine 246-252 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 117-148 28561778-1 2017 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), a histone methyltransferase, catalyzes tri-methylation of histone H3 at Lys 27 (H3K27me3) to regulate gene expression through epigenetic machinery. Lysine 108-111 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 28377500-3 2017 Imd is a receptor-proximal adaptor protein homologous to mammalian RIP1 that is regulated by proteolytic cleavage and Lys-63-polyubiquitination. Lysine 118-121 immune deficiency Drosophila melanogaster 0-3 28422741-4 2017 The CaM-interacting site of TBC1D3 was mapped to amino acids 157~171, which comprises two 1-14 hydrophobic motifs and one lysine residue (K166). Lysine 122-128 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 4-7 28422741-4 2017 The CaM-interacting site of TBC1D3 was mapped to amino acids 157~171, which comprises two 1-14 hydrophobic motifs and one lysine residue (K166). Lysine 122-128 TBC1 domain family member 3 Homo sapiens 28-34 28422741-7 2017 In agreement with this, we identified lysine residue 166 within the CaM-interacting motifs of TBC1D3 as the actual site for the GF signaling-induced ubiquitination using mutational analysis. Lysine 38-44 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 68-71 28422741-7 2017 In agreement with this, we identified lysine residue 166 within the CaM-interacting motifs of TBC1D3 as the actual site for the GF signaling-induced ubiquitination using mutational analysis. Lysine 38-44 TBC1 domain family member 3 Homo sapiens 94-100 28422741-8 2017 Point mutation of this lysine residue exhibited the same effect on TBC1D3 as the deletion mutant, suggesting that CaM inhibits GF signaling-induced degradation of TBC1D3 by occluding its ubiquitination at K166. Lysine 23-29 TBC1 domain family member 3 Homo sapiens 67-73 28422741-8 2017 Point mutation of this lysine residue exhibited the same effect on TBC1D3 as the deletion mutant, suggesting that CaM inhibits GF signaling-induced degradation of TBC1D3 by occluding its ubiquitination at K166. Lysine 23-29 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 114-117 28422741-8 2017 Point mutation of this lysine residue exhibited the same effect on TBC1D3 as the deletion mutant, suggesting that CaM inhibits GF signaling-induced degradation of TBC1D3 by occluding its ubiquitination at K166. Lysine 23-29 TBC1 domain family member 3 Homo sapiens 163-169 28611663-2 2017 In this study, we examined the distribution and acquisition of histone 3 Lysine 9 (H3K9) marks after injury and stimulation with the pro-fibrotic cytokine TGF-beta1. Lysine 73-79 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 155-164 28377500-5 2017 Here, we demonstrate that Imd is rapidly Lys-63-polyubiquitinated at lysine residues 137 and 153 by the sequential action of two E2 enzymes, Ubc5 and Ubc13-Uev1a, in conjunction with the E3 ligase Diap2. Lysine 69-75 Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme variant 1A Drosophila melanogaster 156-161 28377500-6 2017 Lys-63-ubiquitination activates the TGFbeta-activated kinase (Tak1), which feeds back to phosphorylate Imd, triggering the removal of Lys-63 chains and the addition of Lys-48 polyubiquitin. Lysine 0-3 TGF-beta activated kinase 1 Drosophila melanogaster 62-66 28377500-6 2017 Lys-63-ubiquitination activates the TGFbeta-activated kinase (Tak1), which feeds back to phosphorylate Imd, triggering the removal of Lys-63 chains and the addition of Lys-48 polyubiquitin. Lysine 0-3 immune deficiency Drosophila melanogaster 103-106 28377500-6 2017 Lys-63-ubiquitination activates the TGFbeta-activated kinase (Tak1), which feeds back to phosphorylate Imd, triggering the removal of Lys-63 chains and the addition of Lys-48 polyubiquitin. Lysine 134-137 TGF-beta activated kinase 1 Drosophila melanogaster 62-66 28377500-6 2017 Lys-63-ubiquitination activates the TGFbeta-activated kinase (Tak1), which feeds back to phosphorylate Imd, triggering the removal of Lys-63 chains and the addition of Lys-48 polyubiquitin. Lysine 134-137 immune deficiency Drosophila melanogaster 103-106 28377500-5 2017 Here, we demonstrate that Imd is rapidly Lys-63-polyubiquitinated at lysine residues 137 and 153 by the sequential action of two E2 enzymes, Ubc5 and Ubc13-Uev1a, in conjunction with the E3 ligase Diap2. Lysine 41-44 immune deficiency Drosophila melanogaster 26-29 28377500-6 2017 Lys-63-ubiquitination activates the TGFbeta-activated kinase (Tak1), which feeds back to phosphorylate Imd, triggering the removal of Lys-63 chains and the addition of Lys-48 polyubiquitin. Lysine 134-137 TGF-beta activated kinase 1 Drosophila melanogaster 62-66 28377500-6 2017 Lys-63-ubiquitination activates the TGFbeta-activated kinase (Tak1), which feeds back to phosphorylate Imd, triggering the removal of Lys-63 chains and the addition of Lys-48 polyubiquitin. Lysine 134-137 immune deficiency Drosophila melanogaster 103-106 28377500-5 2017 Here, we demonstrate that Imd is rapidly Lys-63-polyubiquitinated at lysine residues 137 and 153 by the sequential action of two E2 enzymes, Ubc5 and Ubc13-Uev1a, in conjunction with the E3 ligase Diap2. Lysine 41-44 bendless Drosophila melanogaster 150-155 28377500-5 2017 Here, we demonstrate that Imd is rapidly Lys-63-polyubiquitinated at lysine residues 137 and 153 by the sequential action of two E2 enzymes, Ubc5 and Ubc13-Uev1a, in conjunction with the E3 ligase Diap2. Lysine 41-44 Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme variant 1A Drosophila melanogaster 156-161 28377500-5 2017 Here, we demonstrate that Imd is rapidly Lys-63-polyubiquitinated at lysine residues 137 and 153 by the sequential action of two E2 enzymes, Ubc5 and Ubc13-Uev1a, in conjunction with the E3 ligase Diap2. Lysine 69-75 immune deficiency Drosophila melanogaster 26-29 29029401-2 2017 Lysine methylation of histones such as H4K20 and non-histone proteins including p53 has been shown to be essential for the mounting of the DDR. Lysine 0-6 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 80-83 28542143-3 2017 Mutation of these lysine residues completely abrogates the binding of E2F1 to CCNE, TP73 and APAF1 promoters, thus inhibiting transcriptional activation of these genes and E2F1-mediated cell proliferation control. Lysine 18-24 apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 Homo sapiens 93-98 28542143-4 2017 Importantly, E2F1 stabilization in response to etoposide-induced DNA damage or during the S phase of cell cycle, as revealed by cyclin A silencing, is associated with K63-poly-ubiquitinylation of E2F1 on lysine 161/164 residues and involves cIAP1. Lysine 204-210 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 128-136 28542145-7 2017 TRIM45 conjugates K63-linked polyubiquitin chain to the C-terminal six lysine residues of p53, thereby inhibiting the availability of these residues to the K48-linked polyubiquitination that targets p53 for degradation. Lysine 71-77 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 90-93 28542145-7 2017 TRIM45 conjugates K63-linked polyubiquitin chain to the C-terminal six lysine residues of p53, thereby inhibiting the availability of these residues to the K48-linked polyubiquitination that targets p53 for degradation. Lysine 71-77 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 199-202 27358484-4 2017 Upon HDACi treatment, c-Myc is acetylated at lysine 323 and its expression decreases, leading to TRAIL activation and apoptosis. Lysine 45-51 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 97-102 28529077-2 2017 Due to the explosive expansion of the amount of PLM substrates and the discovery of novel PLM types, here we greatly updated our previous studies, and presented a much more integrative resource of protein lysine modification database (PLMD). Lysine 205-211 FXYD domain containing ion transport regulator 1 Homo sapiens 48-51 28529077-2 2017 Due to the explosive expansion of the amount of PLM substrates and the discovery of novel PLM types, here we greatly updated our previous studies, and presented a much more integrative resource of protein lysine modification database (PLMD). Lysine 205-211 FXYD domain containing ion transport regulator 1 Homo sapiens 90-93 28529077-5 2017 Moreover, various PLMs synergistically orchestrate specific cellular biological processes by mutual crosstalks with each other, and we totally found 65,297 PLM events involved in 90 types of PLM co-occurrences on the same lysine residues. Lysine 222-228 FXYD domain containing ion transport regulator 1 Homo sapiens 18-21 28529077-5 2017 Moreover, various PLMs synergistically orchestrate specific cellular biological processes by mutual crosstalks with each other, and we totally found 65,297 PLM events involved in 90 types of PLM co-occurrences on the same lysine residues. Lysine 222-228 FXYD domain containing ion transport regulator 1 Homo sapiens 156-159 28496150-4 2017 Chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing (ChIP-seq) and immunological evidence established elevated PARTICLE expression linked to increased histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation. Lysine 150-156 promoter of MAT2A antisense radiation-induced circulating long non-coding RNA Homo sapiens 100-108 28302719-3 2017 Here we found that enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) accounts for the silence of 11beta-HSD2 expression via trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 at the promoter of the 11beta-HSD2 gene. Lysine 138-144 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 19-46 28496150-3 2017 It now emerges that PARTICLE operates as a trans-acting mediator of DNA and histone lysine methylation. Lysine 84-90 promoter of MAT2A antisense radiation-induced circulating long non-coding RNA Homo sapiens 20-28 28302719-3 2017 Here we found that enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) accounts for the silence of 11beta-HSD2 expression via trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 at the promoter of the 11beta-HSD2 gene. Lysine 138-144 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 48-52 28302719-5 2017 As a result of inactivation of the pRB-E2F1-EZH2 pathway, the repressive marker trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 at the 11beta-HSD2 promoter is removed, which leads to the robust expression of 11beta-HSD2 during syncytialization. Lysine 109-115 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 44-48 28338656-5 2017 Among these genes, we showed that FAK silencing decreased transcription and nuclear localization of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and its tri-methylation activity on lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 171-177 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 100-127 28498016-3 2017 VIN3 is induced by long-term cold and is necessary for Polycomb Repression Complex 2 (PRC2)-mediated tri-methylation of Histone H3 Lysine 27 (H3K27me3) at the FLC locus in Arabidopsis. Lysine 131-137 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 159-162 28498016-5 2017 The acceleration in vernalization response is achieved by increased enrichments of VIN3 and tri-methylation of Histone H3 Lysine 27 (H3K27me3) at the FLC locus without invoking the increased enrichment of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2. Lysine 122-128 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 150-153 28382370-4 2017 As aggregation and cross-linking of fibrin monomers rely on lysine residues, it is likely that carbamylation impacts fibrinogen processing. Lysine 60-66 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 117-127 28209620-2 2017 Histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methylation at Myc-responsive elements of target gene promoters is a strict prerequisite for Myc-induced transcriptional activation, and DOT1L is the only known histone methyltransferase that catalyzes H3K79 methylation. Lysine 11-17 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 166-171 28108655-0 2017 The novel lysine specific methyltransferase METTL21B affects mRNA translation through inducible and dynamic methylation of Lys-165 in human eukaryotic elongation factor 1 alpha (eEF1A). Lysine 123-126 EEF1A lysine methyltransferase 3 Homo sapiens 44-52 28108655-3 2017 We here demonstrate, using a wide range of in vitro and in vivo approaches, that the previously uncharacterized human methyltransferase METTL21B specifically targets Lys-165 in eEF1A in an aminoacyl-tRNA- and GTP-dependent manner. Lysine 166-169 EEF1A lysine methyltransferase 3 Homo sapiens 136-144 28108655-7 2017 In summary, the present study identifies METTL21B as the enzyme responsible for methylation of eEF1A on Lys-165 and shows that this modification is dynamic, inducible and likely of regulatory importance. Lysine 104-107 EEF1A lysine methyltransferase 3 Homo sapiens 41-49 28416111-4 2017 Through multiple structural analyses we show that S. cerevisiae Nsa1 is composed of an N-terminal seven-bladed WD40 domain followed by a lysine-rich C terminus that extends away from the WD40 domain and is required for nucleolar localization. Lysine 137-143 ribosome biosynthesis protein NSA1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 64-68 28347667-3 2017 Through AlphaScreen-based high-throughput screening assay, a novel small molecular inhibitor was identified, and named DCBD-005, which inhibited the binding between BRD4-BD1 and acetylated lysines with an IC50 value of 0.81+-0.03muM. Lysine 189-196 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 165-173 28189587-7 2017 In addition, deacetylation of p53 is required to make lysine residues accessible to ubiquitin ligases. Lysine 54-60 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 30-33 28338656-5 2017 Among these genes, we showed that FAK silencing decreased transcription and nuclear localization of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and its tri-methylation activity on lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 171-177 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 129-133 28296173-7 2017 We further mutated lysine 187 for identifying acetylated residue in Snail. Lysine 19-25 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 68-73 28275050-0 2017 Novel Thiosemicarbazones Inhibit Lysine-Rich Carcinoembryonic Antigen-Related Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (CEACAM1) Coisolated (LYRIC) and the LYRIC-Induced Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition via Upregulation of N-Myc Downstream-Regulated Gene 1 (NDRG1). Lysine 33-39 metadherin Homo sapiens 125-130 28275050-0 2017 Novel Thiosemicarbazones Inhibit Lysine-Rich Carcinoembryonic Antigen-Related Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (CEACAM1) Coisolated (LYRIC) and the LYRIC-Induced Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition via Upregulation of N-Myc Downstream-Regulated Gene 1 (NDRG1). Lysine 33-39 metadherin Homo sapiens 140-145 28296173-10 2017 Immunoprecipitation and Western blot assay with anti-acetylated lysine antibody were used to confirm that Snail was acetylated by p300. Lysine 64-70 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 106-111 28296173-13 2017 The reduced Snail acetylation level was related to lysine mutation at position 187 of Snail. Lysine 51-57 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 12-17 28296173-13 2017 The reduced Snail acetylation level was related to lysine mutation at position 187 of Snail. Lysine 51-57 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 86-91 28430144-5 2017 Ingenuity pathway analysis showed that dietary lysine deficiency may lead to: (1) increased muscle protein degradation via the ubiquitination pathway as indicated by the up-regulated DNAJA1, HSP90AB1 and UBE2B mRNA; (2) reduced muscle protein synthesis via the up-regulated RND3 and ZIC1 mRNA; (3) increased serine and glycine synthesis via the up-regulated PHGDH and PSPH mRNA; and (4) increased lipid accumulation via the up-regulated ME1, SCD, and CIDEC mRNA. Lysine 47-53 heat shock protein HSP 90-beta Sus scrofa 191-199 28400511-3 2017 SHPRH was recruited to the rDNA promoter using its plant homeodomain (PHD), which interacts with histone H3 when the fourth lysine of H3 is not trimethylated. Lysine 124-130 SNF2 histone linker PHD RING helicase Homo sapiens 0-5 28430172-2 2017 Recurrent gain-of-function mutations in EZH2 have been described in 25% of FL patients and induce aberrant methylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 133-139 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 40-44 28368584-4 2017 The importance of the residue at position 11 for NTS1/NTS2 selectivity was further demonstrated by the design of new NT analogues bearing basic (Lys, Orn) or acid (Asp or Glu) function. Lysine 145-148 neurotensin Homo sapiens 49-53 28430144-6 2017 Dietary lysine excess may lead to: (1) decreased muscle protein degradation via the down-regulated DNAJA1, HSP90AA1, HSPH1, and UBE2D3 mRNA; and (2) reduced lipid biosynthesis via the down-regulated CFD and ME1 mRNA. Lysine 8-14 heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha Sus scrofa 107-115 28430144-6 2017 Dietary lysine excess may lead to: (1) decreased muscle protein degradation via the down-regulated DNAJA1, HSP90AA1, HSPH1, and UBE2D3 mRNA; and (2) reduced lipid biosynthesis via the down-regulated CFD and ME1 mRNA. Lysine 8-14 heat shock protein 105 kDa Sus scrofa 117-122 28430144-6 2017 Dietary lysine excess may lead to: (1) decreased muscle protein degradation via the down-regulated DNAJA1, HSP90AA1, HSPH1, and UBE2D3 mRNA; and (2) reduced lipid biosynthesis via the down-regulated CFD and ME1 mRNA. Lysine 8-14 malic enzyme 1 Sus scrofa 207-210 28430144-5 2017 Ingenuity pathway analysis showed that dietary lysine deficiency may lead to: (1) increased muscle protein degradation via the ubiquitination pathway as indicated by the up-regulated DNAJA1, HSP90AB1 and UBE2B mRNA; (2) reduced muscle protein synthesis via the up-regulated RND3 and ZIC1 mRNA; (3) increased serine and glycine synthesis via the up-regulated PHGDH and PSPH mRNA; and (4) increased lipid accumulation via the up-regulated ME1, SCD, and CIDEC mRNA. Lysine 47-53 malic enzyme 1 Sus scrofa 437-440 28176353-4 2017 TRPA1 and TRPV1 channels are activated by intracellular LPA, but not by extracellular LPA following LPA5 receptor activation with an activity of Ca2+ -independent phospholipase A2 and phospholipase D. Intracellular LPA interaction sites of TRPA1 are KK672-673 and KR977-978 (K: lysine, R: arginine). Lysine 278-284 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Mus musculus 10-15 28131820-5 2017 All the results pointing that arginine and lysine residues of chymase play the most significant role in inhibitor binding revealed by energy decomposition. Lysine 43-49 chymase 1 Homo sapiens 62-69 28254491-2 2017 To characterize how PRC2"s two methyltransferase subunits, EZH1 and EZH2, regulate histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) methylation during germ cell development, we generated mouse models with a germline ablation of EZH1 and/or EHZ2. Lysine 94-100 enhancer of zeste 1 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 59-63 28153791-0 2017 HDAC6 deacetylates p53 at lysines 381/382 and differentially coordinates p53-induced apoptosis. Lysine 26-33 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 0-5 28406396-6 2017 Lysine fatty acylation promotes the plasma membrane localization of R-Ras2 and its interaction with phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase PI3K, leading to activated Akt and increased cell proliferation. Lysine 0-6 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 157-160 28153791-0 2017 HDAC6 deacetylates p53 at lysines 381/382 and differentially coordinates p53-induced apoptosis. Lysine 26-33 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 19-22 28153791-4 2017 Interestingly, HDAC6 levels inversely correlated with p53 acetylation at lysines 381/382 associated with p53 functional activation. Lysine 73-80 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 15-20 28153791-4 2017 Interestingly, HDAC6 levels inversely correlated with p53 acetylation at lysines 381/382 associated with p53 functional activation. Lysine 73-80 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 54-57 28153791-4 2017 Interestingly, HDAC6 levels inversely correlated with p53 acetylation at lysines 381/382 associated with p53 functional activation. Lysine 73-80 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 105-108 28380357-3 2017 In the present study, we find that Keap1/Cullin3 ubiquitinates p62 at lysine 420 within its UBA domain. Lysine 70-76 kelch like ECH associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 35-40 28216155-6 2017 Promoter analysis and quantitative ChIP analysis demonstrated that FOG1-mediated transcriptional repression of PU.1 would be mediated through a GATA-binding element located at its promoter, accompanied by significantly decreased H3 acetylation at lysine 4 and 9 (K4 and K9) as well as H3K4 trimethylation. Lysine 247-253 zinc finger protein, FOG family member 1 Homo sapiens 67-71 28287409-4 2017 Mechanistically, we determined that SIRT2 maintains cellular iron levels by binding to and deacetylating nuclear factor erythroid-derived 2-related factor 2 (NRF2) on lysines 506 and 508, leading to a reduction in total and nuclear NRF2 levels. Lysine 167-174 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 105-156 28287409-4 2017 Mechanistically, we determined that SIRT2 maintains cellular iron levels by binding to and deacetylating nuclear factor erythroid-derived 2-related factor 2 (NRF2) on lysines 506 and 508, leading to a reduction in total and nuclear NRF2 levels. Lysine 167-174 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 158-162 27979926-4 2017 We demonstrate that attenuation of CREBBP results in reduced acetylation of histone 3 lysine 18, but has no significant impact on cAMP-dependent target gene expression. Lysine 86-92 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 35-41 28379447-8 2017 Simultaneously, WDR5 depletion significantly decreased the levels of histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation (H4K16ac) and its writer males absent on the first (MOF). Lysine 80-86 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 16-20 28324045-5 2017 RNF6 silencing suppressed dihydrotestosterone-induced AR ubiquitination (lysine residue 63) and proliferation and suppressed apoptosis in preantral granulosa cells, with these responses being overcome by the presence of exogenous sKit-L. Taken together, our findings support the notion that RNF6 plays an important role in androgen-induced, follicle-stage-dependent follicle growth and that it acts by facilitating AR-mediated granulosa cell sKit-L expression and proliferation. Lysine 73-79 ring finger protein 6 Homo sapiens 0-4 28324045-5 2017 RNF6 silencing suppressed dihydrotestosterone-induced AR ubiquitination (lysine residue 63) and proliferation and suppressed apoptosis in preantral granulosa cells, with these responses being overcome by the presence of exogenous sKit-L. Taken together, our findings support the notion that RNF6 plays an important role in androgen-induced, follicle-stage-dependent follicle growth and that it acts by facilitating AR-mediated granulosa cell sKit-L expression and proliferation. Lysine 73-79 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 54-56 27847991-4 2017 METHODS: Six triazolylphenyl ureas and their alkyne precursors were synthesized from the Glu-urea-Lys PSMA binding moiety. Lysine 98-101 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 102-106 28139855-4 2017 We found a significant metabolic dysregulation including purine, pyrimidine, lysine, and glycerophospholipid metabolism pathways in astrocytes expressing an ALS-causing mutated superoxide dismutase-1 (SOD1) when co-cultured with motoneurons. Lysine 77-83 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 177-199 28214660-4 2017 EZH2 is the histone methyltransferase of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) that forms the catalytic subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2. Lysine 41-47 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 30023619-2 2017 In this study, a kind of composite film composed of poly-l-lysine (PLL), heparin (Hep), and Au nanoparitcles (Au nps) has been fabricated to deliver the basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) and bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) simultaneously. Lysine 52-65 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 185-189 28263309-3 2017 H3K27M has been shown to inhibit polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), a multiprotein complex responsible for the methylation of H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me), by binding to its catalytic subunit EZH2. Lysine 135-141 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 192-196 28381185-0 2017 The histone demethylase lysine-specific demethylase-1-mediated epigenetic silence of KLF2 contributes to gastric cancer cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. Lysine 24-30 Kruppel like factor 2 Homo sapiens 85-89 28381185-8 2017 Mechanistic investigation reveals that tumor suppressor KLF2 is a key downstream target of lysine-specific demethylase-1 in gastric cancer. Lysine 91-97 Kruppel like factor 2 Homo sapiens 56-60 28381185-9 2017 These findings indicate that lysine-specific demethylase-1 is an important oncogene in gastric cancer, and lysine-specific demethylase-1-mediated epigenetic repression of KLF2 plays a critical role in gastric cancer development and progression, which supports lysine-specific demethylase-1 as a potential therapeutic target in this disease. Lysine 29-35 Kruppel like factor 2 Homo sapiens 171-175 28381185-9 2017 These findings indicate that lysine-specific demethylase-1 is an important oncogene in gastric cancer, and lysine-specific demethylase-1-mediated epigenetic repression of KLF2 plays a critical role in gastric cancer development and progression, which supports lysine-specific demethylase-1 as a potential therapeutic target in this disease. Lysine 107-113 Kruppel like factor 2 Homo sapiens 171-175 28381185-9 2017 These findings indicate that lysine-specific demethylase-1 is an important oncogene in gastric cancer, and lysine-specific demethylase-1-mediated epigenetic repression of KLF2 plays a critical role in gastric cancer development and progression, which supports lysine-specific demethylase-1 as a potential therapeutic target in this disease. Lysine 107-113 Kruppel like factor 2 Homo sapiens 171-175 28135235-2 2017 The catalytic subunit EZH2 methylates histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27), and its activity is further enhanced by the binding of EED to trimethylated H3K27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 49-55 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 22-26 28567122-5 2017 RESULTS: Our results show that the monomethylated Gln-51 and Lys-53 residues contained in the 47GFGGQTK53 sequence of eL42 and the monomethylated GGQ motif of eRF1 represents the sites of interaction between these two proteins through hydrophobic contacts between methyl groups. Lysine 61-64 eukaryotic translation termination factor 1 Homo sapiens 159-163 28567122-9 2017 CONCLUSION: Interactions between the monomethylated Gln-51 and Lys-53 residues of the 49GGQTK53 motif of the human eL42 protein and the methylated GGQ motif of eRF1 are likely to play a functional role on translating human 80S ribosomes. Lysine 63-66 eukaryotic translation termination factor 1 Homo sapiens 160-164 28184004-9 2017 Chromatin immunoprecipitation-PCR detected increased ETS1 and histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4Me3) at the CDKN2A promoter following LPS-induced senescence. Lysine 72-78 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 113-119 28329675-2 2017 Here, we show that lysine 49 (K49) of beta-catenin is trimethylated (beta-catMe3) by Ezh2 or acetylated (beta-catAc) by Cbp. Lysine 19-25 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 85-89 28329675-2 2017 Here, we show that lysine 49 (K49) of beta-catenin is trimethylated (beta-catMe3) by Ezh2 or acetylated (beta-catAc) by Cbp. Lysine 19-25 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 120-123 28327608-4 2017 Chromatin immunoprecipitation revealed that TNF-alpha reduced methylation of histone H3 at lysines 9 and 27 (H3K9 and H3K27), well-known residues involved in gene suppression. Lysine 91-98 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 44-53 28248093-4 2017 The mitochondrial deacetylase Sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) has been reported to alter ALDH2 lysine acetylation status, yet the mechanism and consequence of this interaction remain unknown. Lysine 81-87 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 30-39 28225177-0 2017 An Irreversible Inhibitor of HSP72 that Unexpectedly Targets Lysine-56. Lysine 61-67 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 1A Homo sapiens 29-34 28225177-6 2017 Targeting this lysine could lead to a new design paradigm for HSP72 chemical probes and drugs. Lysine 15-21 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 1A Homo sapiens 62-67 28248093-4 2017 The mitochondrial deacetylase Sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) has been reported to alter ALDH2 lysine acetylation status, yet the mechanism and consequence of this interaction remain unknown. Lysine 81-87 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 41-46 28248093-5 2017 The in vitro results presented here provide a novel biochemical approach using stable-isotope dilution mass spectrometry to elucidate which lysine residues are targeted by SIRT3 for deacetylation. Lysine 140-146 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 172-177 28174300-5 2017 Exposed glutamate residues in CaM (Glu-11, Glu-14, Glu-84, and Glu-87) form salt bridges with key lysine residues in ER-alpha (Lys-299, Lys-302, and Lys-303), which is likely to prevent ubiquitination at these sites and inhibit degradation of ER-alpha. Lysine 98-104 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 30-33 28174300-5 2017 Exposed glutamate residues in CaM (Glu-11, Glu-14, Glu-84, and Glu-87) form salt bridges with key lysine residues in ER-alpha (Lys-299, Lys-302, and Lys-303), which is likely to prevent ubiquitination at these sites and inhibit degradation of ER-alpha. Lysine 98-104 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 117-125 28174300-5 2017 Exposed glutamate residues in CaM (Glu-11, Glu-14, Glu-84, and Glu-87) form salt bridges with key lysine residues in ER-alpha (Lys-299, Lys-302, and Lys-303), which is likely to prevent ubiquitination at these sites and inhibit degradation of ER-alpha. Lysine 98-104 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 243-251 28174300-5 2017 Exposed glutamate residues in CaM (Glu-11, Glu-14, Glu-84, and Glu-87) form salt bridges with key lysine residues in ER-alpha (Lys-299, Lys-302, and Lys-303), which is likely to prevent ubiquitination at these sites and inhibit degradation of ER-alpha. Lysine 127-130 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 117-125 28174300-5 2017 Exposed glutamate residues in CaM (Glu-11, Glu-14, Glu-84, and Glu-87) form salt bridges with key lysine residues in ER-alpha (Lys-299, Lys-302, and Lys-303), which is likely to prevent ubiquitination at these sites and inhibit degradation of ER-alpha. Lysine 127-130 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 30-33 28174300-5 2017 Exposed glutamate residues in CaM (Glu-11, Glu-14, Glu-84, and Glu-87) form salt bridges with key lysine residues in ER-alpha (Lys-299, Lys-302, and Lys-303), which is likely to prevent ubiquitination at these sites and inhibit degradation of ER-alpha. Lysine 136-139 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 30-33 28174300-5 2017 Exposed glutamate residues in CaM (Glu-11, Glu-14, Glu-84, and Glu-87) form salt bridges with key lysine residues in ER-alpha (Lys-299, Lys-302, and Lys-303), which is likely to prevent ubiquitination at these sites and inhibit degradation of ER-alpha. Lysine 136-139 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 117-125 28426094-7 2017 SIRT7 counteracts GCN5-directed acetylation of lysine 48 within the catalytic domain of CDK9, deacetylation promoting CTD phosphorylation and transcription elongation. Lysine 47-53 cyclin dependent kinase 9 Homo sapiens 88-92 28174300-5 2017 Exposed glutamate residues in CaM (Glu-11, Glu-14, Glu-84, and Glu-87) form salt bridges with key lysine residues in ER-alpha (Lys-299, Lys-302, and Lys-303), which is likely to prevent ubiquitination at these sites and inhibit degradation of ER-alpha. Lysine 136-139 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 30-33 28174300-5 2017 Exposed glutamate residues in CaM (Glu-11, Glu-14, Glu-84, and Glu-87) form salt bridges with key lysine residues in ER-alpha (Lys-299, Lys-302, and Lys-303), which is likely to prevent ubiquitination at these sites and inhibit degradation of ER-alpha. Lysine 136-139 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 117-125 28159901-10 2017 Furthermore, 53BP1 chromatin occupancy at sites in the Igh locus is B cell specific, is correlated with histone H4 lysine 20 marks, and is subject to chromatin spreading. Lysine 115-121 transformation related protein 53 binding protein 1 Mus musculus 13-18 28287151-4 2017 Lys-rich sequences (EK3 (AEEEKKK) and EK2R1 (AEEEKRK)) both form SAHs, of which EK2R1 is more helical and thermo-stable suggesting Arg increases stability. Lysine 0-3 EPH receptor A8 Homo sapiens 20-23 28188730-8 2017 KEY FINDINGS: The unstable plaque formation and lesion apoptotic cells are increased in ApoE-/- mice supplemented with high-methionine (HM), accompanied with a decreased expression of histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation. Lysine 195-201 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 88-92 28287151-5 2017 Substituting Lys with Arg (or vice versa) in the naturally-occurring myosin-6 SAH similarly increased (or decreased) its stability. Lysine 13-16 myosin heavy chain 6 Homo sapiens 69-77 28241136-2 2017 Central to all 53BP1 activities is its recruitment to double-strand breaks via the interaction of the tandem Tudor domain with dimethylated lysine 20 of histone H4 (H4K20me2). Lysine 140-146 BP1 Homo sapiens 17-20 28100776-3 2017 The mechanism of class A beta-lactamases has been studied extensively, revealing Lys-73 and Glu-166 as general bases that assist the catalytic residue Ser-70. Lysine 81-84 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 23-29 27394142-1 2017 Transglutaminase 2 (TGase 2) catalyzes a crosslink between protein bound-glutamine and -lysine. Lysine 88-94 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 0-18 28104757-3 2017 Structural studies of DAN family members Gremlin-1 and Gremlin-2 (Grem2) have revealed a dimeric growth factor-like fold where a series of lysine residues cluster along one face of the protein. Lysine 139-145 NBL1, DAN family BMP antagonist Homo sapiens 22-25 28104757-3 2017 Structural studies of DAN family members Gremlin-1 and Gremlin-2 (Grem2) have revealed a dimeric growth factor-like fold where a series of lysine residues cluster along one face of the protein. Lysine 139-145 gremlin 1, DAN family BMP antagonist Homo sapiens 41-50 28115524-0 2017 P3h3-null and Sc65-null Mice Phenocopy the Collagen Lysine Under-hydroxylation and Cross-linking Abnormality of Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome Type VIA. Lysine 52-58 prolyl 3-hydroxylase family member 4 (non-enzymatic) Mus musculus 14-18 27394142-1 2017 Transglutaminase 2 (TGase 2) catalyzes a crosslink between protein bound-glutamine and -lysine. Lysine 88-94 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 20-27 28069522-0 2017 Myeloperoxidase-mediated protein lysine oxidation generates 2-aminoadipic acid and lysine nitrile in vivo. Lysine 33-39 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 0-15 28011190-4 2017 Herein, we report a dendritic strategy that utilizes the two amine functionalities of lysine to create branch points that allow conjugation of the anticancer drug 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) to the tumor-targeting ligand substance P, along with an additional near-infrared (NIR) squaraine dye, to construct a theranostic dendritic agent, P-FU 4. Lysine 86-92 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 215-226 27660138-3 2017 Results were compared with pretherapeutic Glu-NH-CO-NH-Lys-(Ahx)-[68Ga(HBEDCC)] (68Ga-PSMA-HBED-CC) PET. Lysine 55-58 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 86-90 28185458-3 2017 Two potential ubiquitination sites, lysine residues K556 and K571, of Dur3p were predicted and replaced by arginine, and the effects of these mutations on urea utilization and formation under different nitrogen conditions were investigated. Lysine 36-42 Dur3p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 70-75 28442058-7 2017 ChIP revealed an increase in the permissive mark dimethylation of lysine 4 on histone H3 (H3K4me2), surprisingly associated with the silent allele of PHLDA2, and a decrease in the inhibitory mark H3K9me2 in NT samples. Lysine 66-72 pleckstrin homology like domain family A member 2 Bos taurus 150-156 27869166-4 2017 We observed aberrant upregulation of Skp2, Ezh2 and histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) in both Pten null mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) and Pten null mouse prostate tissues. Lysine 63-69 phosphatase and tensin homolog Mus musculus 107-111 27869166-6 2017 SKP2 knockdown decreased EZH2 levels in human PCa cells through upregulation of TRAF6-mediated and lysine(K) 63-linked ubiquitination of EZH2 for degradation. Lysine 99-105 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 137-141 28122346-6 2017 SETD6 monomethylates NF-kappaB-p65 at lysine 310. Lysine 38-44 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 21-30 28069602-3 2017 Here, we identified the lysine-specific demethylase KDM1A as a novel interaction partner of ZEB2 and demonstrated that mouse and human T-ALLs with increased ZEB2 levels critically depend on KDM1A activity for survival. Lysine 24-30 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 52-57 28116403-4 2017 Finally, we report on the chemoselective functionalization of bovine serum albumin (BSA) which, owing to the amino group of lysine moieties, reacted with SO2F2 to give a multivalent BSA-SO2F system. Lysine 124-130 albumin Homo sapiens 69-82 28053089-8 2017 Furthermore, we identified BD2 as the most critical for PBRM1 and confirmed BD2-mediated association to histone H3 peptides acetylated at lysine 14 (H3K14Ac), validating the importance of this specific acetylation mark for PBRM1 binding. Lysine 138-144 defensin beta 4A Homo sapiens 27-30 28167798-6 2017 The ERalpha-binding sites in tamoxifen-associated endometrial tumors differed from those in the tumors from nonusers and had distinct underlying DNA sequences and divergent enhancer activity as marked by histone 3 containing the acetylated lysine 27 (H3K27ac). Lysine 240-246 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 4-11 28073915-0 2017 UbE2E1/UBCH6 Is a Critical in Vivo E2 for the PRC1-catalyzed Ubiquitination of H2A at Lys-119. Lysine 86-89 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 E1 Homo sapiens 0-6 28073915-0 2017 UbE2E1/UBCH6 Is a Critical in Vivo E2 for the PRC1-catalyzed Ubiquitination of H2A at Lys-119. Lysine 86-89 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 E1 Homo sapiens 7-12 28073915-3 2017 We demonstrate that UbE2E1 is critical for the monoubiquitination of H2A at residue Lys-119 (uH2AK119) through its association with the PRC1 complex. Lysine 84-87 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 E1 Homo sapiens 20-26 28053089-8 2017 Furthermore, we identified BD2 as the most critical for PBRM1 and confirmed BD2-mediated association to histone H3 peptides acetylated at lysine 14 (H3K14Ac), validating the importance of this specific acetylation mark for PBRM1 binding. Lysine 138-144 defensin beta 4A Homo sapiens 76-79 28073915-9 2017 This study reveals that UbE2E1 is an in vivo E2 for the PRC1 ligase complex and thus plays an important role in the regulation of H2A Lys-119 monoubiquitination. Lysine 134-137 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 E1 Homo sapiens 24-30 28069708-7 2017 Arginine substitution of the ubiquitylated lysine impairs this inactivation mechanism and results in unrestrained FGFR1 ubiquitylation in cells. Lysine 43-49 fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 Homo sapiens 114-119 28261562-6 2017 This analog inhibits EZH2, a histone methyltransferase that trimethylates lysine 27 histone H3 (H3K27me3), a marker for gene silencing. Lysine 74-80 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 21-25 27913278-4 2017 We hypothesized that the amphipathic properties of the first transmembrane segment (TMS), that contains a positively charged lysine (K25), is a central feature guiding dual targeting. Lysine 125-131 keratin 25 Homo sapiens 133-136 28104429-0 2017 Using lysine adducts of human serum albumin to investigate the disposition of exogenous formaldehyde in human blood. Lysine 6-12 albumin Homo sapiens 30-43 28337379-6 2017 Mechanistically, RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) and Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) verified that LINC00152 bound to Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), LSD1 and histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3) and epigenetically suppressing P16 expression. Lysine 180-186 cytoskeleton regulator RNA Homo sapiens 102-111 28337379-6 2017 Mechanistically, RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) and Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) verified that LINC00152 bound to Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), LSD1 and histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3) and epigenetically suppressing P16 expression. Lysine 180-186 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 150-154 27913278-6 2017 We also increased the amphipathic character of the helix by inserting an additional lysine either one turn above or below K25. Lysine 84-90 keratin 25 Homo sapiens 122-125 27913278-12 2017 In contrast, introducing an extra lysine in the first TMS of MGST1 had opposite effects. Lysine 34-40 microsomal glutathione S-transferase 1 Homo sapiens 61-66 28094437-3 2017 We here demonstrate that the deubiquitinating enzyme USP50 binds to the ASC protein and subsequently regulates the inflammasome signaling pathway by deubiquitinating the lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of ASC. Lysine 170-176 PYD and CARD domain containing Homo sapiens 72-75 27993893-1 2017 Enhancer of zeste homolog-2(EZH2) is a key epigenetic regulator that functions as oncogene and also known for inducing altered trimethylation of histone at lysine-27 (H3K27me3) mark in various tumors. Lysine 156-162 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 27993893-1 2017 Enhancer of zeste homolog-2(EZH2) is a key epigenetic regulator that functions as oncogene and also known for inducing altered trimethylation of histone at lysine-27 (H3K27me3) mark in various tumors. Lysine 156-162 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 28-32 28124276-2 2017 Proteolytic activation of TAFI by thrombin, thrombin in complex with the endothelial cell cofactor thrombomodulin, or plasmin results in an enzyme (TAFIa) that removes carboxyl-terminal lysine residues from protein and peptide substrates, including cell-surface plasminogen receptors. Lysine 186-192 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 34-42 28124276-2 2017 Proteolytic activation of TAFI by thrombin, thrombin in complex with the endothelial cell cofactor thrombomodulin, or plasmin results in an enzyme (TAFIa) that removes carboxyl-terminal lysine residues from protein and peptide substrates, including cell-surface plasminogen receptors. Lysine 186-192 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 44-52 28094437-3 2017 We here demonstrate that the deubiquitinating enzyme USP50 binds to the ASC protein and subsequently regulates the inflammasome signaling pathway by deubiquitinating the lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of ASC. Lysine 170-176 PYD and CARD domain containing Homo sapiens 209-212 28365758-7 2017 Here we exploited a novel naturally occurring COL17A1 mutation, leading to an in-frame lysine duplication within the coiled-coil structure of the juxtamembranous NC16A domain of collagen XVII, which resulted in a mild phenotype of JEB due to reduced membrane-anchored collagen XVII molecules. Lysine 87-93 collagen type XVII alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 46-53 28161493-8 2017 In this review, we summarize the current basic knowledge on the specific roles of lysine acetyltransferase (KAT) and lysine deacetylase (KDAC) complexes in brain development and the different neurodevelopmental disorders that are associated with dysfunctional lysine (de)acetylation machineries. Lysine 82-88 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 108-111 28012632-12 2017 Postruminal infusion of Lys resulted in an 86% greater increase in AASS mRNA in the liver compared with mammary mRNA. Lysine 24-27 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Bos taurus 67-71 27540894-9 2017 Sirt3-targeted siRNA decreased SOD2 activity by reducing deacetylation of lysine 68 of SOD2, leading to increased osteoclastogenesis. Lysine 74-80 superoxide dismutase 2, mitochondrial Mus musculus 31-35 27540894-9 2017 Sirt3-targeted siRNA decreased SOD2 activity by reducing deacetylation of lysine 68 of SOD2, leading to increased osteoclastogenesis. Lysine 74-80 superoxide dismutase 2, mitochondrial Mus musculus 87-91 28011933-6 2017 Among histone 3-modifying enzymes, our screen showed that knockdown of the histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) methyltransferase and part of the polycomb recessive complex 2, enhancer of Zeste 2, resulted in IRAK-M overexpression. Lysine 85-91 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 3 Homo sapiens 200-206 28012632-1 2017 Lysine supply is potentially limiting for milk production in dairy cows. Lysine 0-6 Weaning weight-maternal milk Bos taurus 42-46 28012632-4 2017 This study evaluated the effect of increased postruminal Lys supply on the expression of aminoadipate semialdehyde synthase (AASS, a committing step in Lys catabolism in the liver) and ornithine transcarbamoylase and argininosuccinate synthase (key urea cycle enzymes that are responsive to protein supply). Lysine 57-60 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Bos taurus 89-123 28012632-4 2017 This study evaluated the effect of increased postruminal Lys supply on the expression of aminoadipate semialdehyde synthase (AASS, a committing step in Lys catabolism in the liver) and ornithine transcarbamoylase and argininosuccinate synthase (key urea cycle enzymes that are responsive to protein supply). Lysine 57-60 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Bos taurus 125-129 28012632-4 2017 This study evaluated the effect of increased postruminal Lys supply on the expression of aminoadipate semialdehyde synthase (AASS, a committing step in Lys catabolism in the liver) and ornithine transcarbamoylase and argininosuccinate synthase (key urea cycle enzymes that are responsive to protein supply). Lysine 57-60 argininosuccinate synthase 1 Bos taurus 217-243 28012632-9 2017 Milk protein percent increased by 5.9%, plasma Lys increased by 74%, and alpha-aminoadipic acid increased by 51% with postruminal infusion of 63 g/d Lys compared with 0 g/d. Lysine 149-152 Weaning weight-maternal milk Bos taurus 0-4 27999085-5 2017 The hypervernalization response is achieved by increased enrichments of VIN3 and trimethylation of Histone H3 Lys 27 at the FLC locus without invoking the increased enrichment of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2. Lysine 110-113 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 124-127 27581538-8 2017 Pharmacologic inhibition of IDO1 in HSCs by 1-methyltryptophan (1MT) inhibited LPS/HSC-induced AhR signaling in nTregs, which was responsible for their expansion, Foxp3 expression, and stabilization of Foxp3 by increasing acetylation of lysine residues. Lysine 237-243 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 79-82 27581538-8 2017 Pharmacologic inhibition of IDO1 in HSCs by 1-methyltryptophan (1MT) inhibited LPS/HSC-induced AhR signaling in nTregs, which was responsible for their expansion, Foxp3 expression, and stabilization of Foxp3 by increasing acetylation of lysine residues. Lysine 237-243 aryl-hydrocarbon receptor Mus musculus 95-98 27581538-9 2017 Finally, HSCs cryopreserved, following 2-3 passages, were as potent as primary-cultured HSCs in expanding nTregs In conclusion, LPS/HSCs expand allogeneic nTregs through an IDO-dependent, AhR-mediated mechanism and increase their stability through lysine-acetylation of Foxp3. Lysine 248-254 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 128-131 27590836-6 2017 In the intermediate scenario, IFN-free DAAs for stages F0-F4 had a favorable cost-effectiveness profile vs IFN-based or IFN-free treatment strategies for F2-F4 and offered the greatest return on investment (0.899 LYs gained in SVR and 0.933 QALYs per $10,000 invested). Lysine 213-216 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 30-33 28188267-8 2017 Importantly, CDKD;2 and SPT5 are required for the deposition of VIP5 and the enhancement of trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 4 in the chromatin of the FLC locus. Lysine 120-126 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 153-156 27929198-8 2017 Clots made from plasma-purified fibrinogen of individuals with Arg/Arg, Arg/Lys and Lys/Lys genotypes showed differences in fibre thickness (46.75 +- 8.07, 38.40 +- 6.04 and 25 +- 4.99 nm, respectively; p<0.001) and clot lysis time (419 +- 64, 442 +- 87 and 517 +- 65 s, respectively; p=0.02), directly implicating the polymorphism in the observed changes. Lysine 76-79 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 32-42 28032976-0 2017 Dynamics of Lysine as a Heme Axial Ligand: NMR Analysis of the Chlamydomonas reinhardtii Hemoglobin THB1. Lysine 12-18 uncharacterized protein Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 100-104 28032976-3 2017 Unlike pentacoordinate flavohemoglobins, which are efficient NODs, THB1 uses two iron axial ligands: the conserved proximal histidine and a distal lysine (Lys53). Lysine 147-153 uncharacterized protein Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 67-71 27993683-3 2017 The lysine residue at 426 (K426) is the acetylation site of NAT10. Lysine 4-10 N-acetyltransferase 10 Homo sapiens 60-65 28147277-4 2017 Mechanistically, SIRT7 specifically interacts with and deacetylates FKBP51 at residue lysines 28 and 155 (K28 and K155), resulting in enhanced interactions among FKBP51, Akt, and PHLPP, as well as Akt dephosphorylation. Lysine 86-93 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 170-173 28147277-5 2017 Mutating both lysines to arginines abolishes the effect of SIRT7 on Akt activity through FKBP51 deacetylation. Lysine 14-21 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 68-71 27929198-8 2017 Clots made from plasma-purified fibrinogen of individuals with Arg/Arg, Arg/Lys and Lys/Lys genotypes showed differences in fibre thickness (46.75 +- 8.07, 38.40 +- 6.04 and 25 +- 4.99 nm, respectively; p<0.001) and clot lysis time (419 +- 64, 442 +- 87 and 517 +- 65 s, respectively; p=0.02), directly implicating the polymorphism in the observed changes. Lysine 84-87 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 32-42 27929198-8 2017 Clots made from plasma-purified fibrinogen of individuals with Arg/Arg, Arg/Lys and Lys/Lys genotypes showed differences in fibre thickness (46.75 +- 8.07, 38.40 +- 6.04 and 25 +- 4.99 nm, respectively; p<0.001) and clot lysis time (419 +- 64, 442 +- 87 and 517 +- 65 s, respectively; p=0.02), directly implicating the polymorphism in the observed changes. Lysine 84-87 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 32-42 27989401-0 2017 CBP/p300 Bromodomains Regulate Amyloid-like Protein Aggregation upon Aberrant Lysine Acetylation. Lysine 78-84 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 0-3 27890611-1 2017 The histone methyltransferase Setdb1 represses gene expression by catalyzing lysine 9 of histone H3 trimethylation. Lysine 77-83 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 30-36 27845897-1 2017 The Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which contains three core proteins EZH2, EED and SUZ12, controls chromatin compaction and transcription repression through trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone 3. Lysine 183-189 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 77-81 27789335-1 2017 Lysyl-tRNA synthetase (KRS) is an enzyme that conjugates lysine to its cognate tRNAs in the process of protein synthesis. Lysine 57-63 lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 0-21 27923618-1 2017 EZH2 (enhancer of zeste homologue 2) is the catalytic subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) that catalyzes the methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27). Lysine 140-146 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 27923618-1 2017 EZH2 (enhancer of zeste homologue 2) is the catalytic subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) that catalyzes the methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27). Lysine 140-146 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 6-35 27789335-1 2017 Lysyl-tRNA synthetase (KRS) is an enzyme that conjugates lysine to its cognate tRNAs in the process of protein synthesis. Lysine 57-63 lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 23-26 27911860-3 2017 Recently, studies have focused on physiological mechanisms such as acetylation of lysine residues to rescue the wild type activity of mutant p53. Lysine 82-88 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 141-144 27992714-2 2017 The catalytic subunit EZH2 methylates primarily lysine 27 of histone H3, leading to chromatin compaction and repression of tumor suppressor genes. Lysine 48-54 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 22-26 28060835-1 2017 Previous studies have shown that tri- or di-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9me3/me2) on the promoter of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) and CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha (C/EBPalpha) contribute to the repression of PPARgamma and C/EBPalpha and inhibition of adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes. Lysine 73-79 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 119-167 27865928-6 2017 Furthermore, we demonstrated that BRM was directly recruited to the cis-regulatory regions of PORC, but not of PORA and PORB, at least partially in a PIF1-dependent manner and the level of histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation (H3K4me3) at PORC loci was increased in the brm mutant. Lysine 200-206 protochlorophyllide oxidoreductase C Arabidopsis thaliana 94-98 28028228-1 2017 Previously, we have shown that loss of the histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) monomethyltransferases ARABIDOPSIS TRITHORAX-RELATED 5 (ATXR5) and ATXR6 (ATXR6) results in the overreplication of heterochromatin. Lysine 53-59 TRITHORAX-RELATED PROTEIN 5 Arabidopsis thaliana 127-132 28060835-1 2017 Previous studies have shown that tri- or di-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9me3/me2) on the promoter of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) and CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha (C/EBPalpha) contribute to the repression of PPARgamma and C/EBPalpha and inhibition of adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes. Lysine 73-79 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 169-178 28060835-1 2017 Previous studies have shown that tri- or di-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9me3/me2) on the promoter of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) and CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha (C/EBPalpha) contribute to the repression of PPARgamma and C/EBPalpha and inhibition of adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes. Lysine 73-79 CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha Homo sapiens 184-220 28060835-1 2017 Previous studies have shown that tri- or di-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9me3/me2) on the promoter of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) and CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha (C/EBPalpha) contribute to the repression of PPARgamma and C/EBPalpha and inhibition of adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes. Lysine 73-79 CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha Homo sapiens 222-232 28060835-1 2017 Previous studies have shown that tri- or di-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9me3/me2) on the promoter of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) and CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha (C/EBPalpha) contribute to the repression of PPARgamma and C/EBPalpha and inhibition of adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes. Lysine 73-79 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 266-275 28060835-1 2017 Previous studies have shown that tri- or di-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9me3/me2) on the promoter of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) and CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha (C/EBPalpha) contribute to the repression of PPARgamma and C/EBPalpha and inhibition of adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes. Lysine 73-79 CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha Homo sapiens 280-290 28849491-2 2017 Ala, Gln, Gly, Lys, Val and taurine (Tau) are the most abundant free AAs in mammals, and some of these react with hypochlorite (HOCl/OCl-) produced by myeloperoxidase in activated phagocytes to form N-chloroamino acids (NCAA). Lysine 15-18 occludin Mus musculus 129-132 28051187-5 2017 MC1 shares structural similarities with the TRAPP complex, but employs a novel mechanism to promote nucleotide exchange that utilizes a conserved lysine residue of Ypt7, which is inserted upon MC1 binding into the nucleotide-binding pocket of Ypt7 and contributes to specificity. Lysine 146-152 Rab family GTPase YPT7 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 164-168 28051187-5 2017 MC1 shares structural similarities with the TRAPP complex, but employs a novel mechanism to promote nucleotide exchange that utilizes a conserved lysine residue of Ypt7, which is inserted upon MC1 binding into the nucleotide-binding pocket of Ypt7 and contributes to specificity. Lysine 146-152 Rab family GTPase YPT7 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 243-247 27270439-2 2017 Here we identified that the lysine-specific demethylase KDM3A played a dual role in breast cancer cell invasion and apoptosis by demethylating histone and the non-histone protein p53, respectively. Lysine 28-34 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 179-182 27585394-8 2017 CSE treatment of purified CFTR resulted in acrolein modifications on lysine and cysteine residues that likely disrupt CFTR gating. Lysine 69-75 CF transmembrane conductance regulator Homo sapiens 26-30 28539967-5 2017 Phosphorylation of Akt and ERK5 (upstream of NFkappaB) by LPS stimulation was significantly regulated by 1 and 9, as well as by BIX 02189 and LY 294002, which are phosphorylation inhibitors of ERK5 and Akt, respectively. Lysine 142-144 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 19-22 27983522-1 2017 OBJECTIVE: UTX and JMJD3 are recently identified histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylases. Lysine 60-66 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 11-14 28848139-2 2017 Previous reports showed that several conserved lysine residues within the N-terminal collagenous domain of Apn are modified by hydroxylation and glycosylation. Lysine 47-53 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 107-110 27249374-8 2017 RESULTS: In fibrovascular tissues, FDP-Lys staining was found in vascular components containing CD34-positive cells and alpha smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA)-positive cells, and clusters of rabbit anti-glial fibrillary acid protein (GFAP)-positive cells. Lysine 39-42 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 96-100 28539967-5 2017 Phosphorylation of Akt and ERK5 (upstream of NFkappaB) by LPS stimulation was significantly regulated by 1 and 9, as well as by BIX 02189 and LY 294002, which are phosphorylation inhibitors of ERK5 and Akt, respectively. Lysine 142-144 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 45-53 28539967-5 2017 Phosphorylation of Akt and ERK5 (upstream of NFkappaB) by LPS stimulation was significantly regulated by 1 and 9, as well as by BIX 02189 and LY 294002, which are phosphorylation inhibitors of ERK5 and Akt, respectively. Lysine 142-144 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 202-205 28049706-0 2017 Coordination of Cell Cycle Progression and Mitotic Spindle Assembly Involves Histone H3 Lysine 4 Methylation by Set1/COMPASS. Lysine 88-94 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 112-116 28049706-1 2017 Methylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) by Set1 complex/COMPASS is a hallmark of eukaryotic chromatin, but it remains poorly understood how this post-translational modification contributes to the regulation of biological processes like the cell cycle. Lysine 26-32 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 45-49 27798112-6 2017 Specifically, LRRK2 promoted the deacetylation of Lys-5 and Lys-12 on histone H4, causing repression of gene transcription. Lysine 50-53 leucine rich repeat kinase 2 Homo sapiens 14-19 30196004-0 2017 [Studies on the Interaction of Poly-L-lysine with Fibrinogen with Spectroscopic Methods]. Lysine 31-44 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 50-60 30196004-3 2017 Therefore, it is of certain innovation to further evaluate the blood compatibility of poly-L-lysine, which is studied by the interaction between poly-L-lysine and fibrinogen with many spectroscopic methods. Lysine 86-99 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 163-173 30196004-4 2017 In this study, the fluorescence, ultraviolet visible and circular dichroism spectroscopy were used to research the effects of poly-L-lysine on the structure of fibrinogen. Lysine 126-139 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 160-170 30196004-8 2017 Ultraviolet visible spectra showed that the absorption intensity of fibrinogen at 200~240 and 278 nm, which was less affected by 0.025 mg mL(-1) poly-L-lysine, reduced with the concentration of poly-L-lysine increasing. Lysine 145-158 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 68-78 30196004-8 2017 Ultraviolet visible spectra showed that the absorption intensity of fibrinogen at 200~240 and 278 nm, which was less affected by 0.025 mg mL(-1) poly-L-lysine, reduced with the concentration of poly-L-lysine increasing. Lysine 194-207 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 68-78 30196004-9 2017 Circular dichroism spectra showed when the concentration of poly-L-lysine increased, the effect of poly-L-lysine on the secondary structure of fibrinogen strengthened. Lysine 60-73 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 143-153 30196004-9 2017 Circular dichroism spectra showed when the concentration of poly-L-lysine increased, the effect of poly-L-lysine on the secondary structure of fibrinogen strengthened. Lysine 99-112 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 143-153 30196004-10 2017 Overall, as the concentration of poly-L-lysine increased, the alpha-helix content of fibrinogen decreased and the beta-fold, beta-turn and random coil content of fibrinogen increased. Lysine 33-46 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 85-95 30196004-10 2017 Overall, as the concentration of poly-L-lysine increased, the alpha-helix content of fibrinogen decreased and the beta-fold, beta-turn and random coil content of fibrinogen increased. Lysine 33-46 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 162-172 30196004-11 2017 These results showed that the electrostatic interaction was occurred between poly-L-lysine and fibrinogen, which influenced the structure of fibrinogen by concentration dependence. Lysine 77-90 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 95-105 30196004-11 2017 These results showed that the electrostatic interaction was occurred between poly-L-lysine and fibrinogen, which influenced the structure of fibrinogen by concentration dependence. Lysine 77-90 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 141-151 30196004-12 2017 While the effect of poly-L-lysine (0.01 and 0.025 mg mL(-1)) on fibrinogen was little, poly-L-lysine of high concentration would damage the physiological function of fibrinogen. Lysine 87-100 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 166-176 27714956-5 2017 SUMMARY: Background Plg-RKT is a novel integral membrane plasminogen receptor that binds plasminogen via a C-terminal lysine exposed on the cell surface and promotes plasminogen activation on the cell surface by both tissue plasminogen activator and urokinase plasminogen activator. Lysine 118-124 plasminogen receptor, C-terminal lysine transmembrane protein Mus musculus 20-27 28002468-4 2016 We identify a cluster of lysines in the MAP2 and MAP4 MTBR that undergo CBP-catalyzed acetylation, many of which are conserved in tau. Lysine 25-32 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 72-75 27798235-6 2017 We report that K5 targets two membrane-proximal VE-cadherin lysine residues for ubiquitination, driving endocytosis and down-regulation of the cadherin. Lysine 60-66 cadherin 5 Homo sapiens 48-59 27798235-6 2017 We report that K5 targets two membrane-proximal VE-cadherin lysine residues for ubiquitination, driving endocytosis and down-regulation of the cadherin. Lysine 60-66 cadherin 5 Homo sapiens 51-59 27929168-7 2016 When interacting with 6 Abeta-derived fragments, 3 hexapeptide inhibitors show stronger interactions with two lysine-included fragments (16KLVFFA21 and 27NKGAII33) than other fragments, indicating different sequence-specific interactions with Abeta. Lysine 110-116 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 24-29 27929168-7 2016 When interacting with 6 Abeta-derived fragments, 3 hexapeptide inhibitors show stronger interactions with two lysine-included fragments (16KLVFFA21 and 27NKGAII33) than other fragments, indicating different sequence-specific interactions with Abeta. Lysine 110-116 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 243-248 28791052-6 2017 These results correlated with data showing synergism between (1) TSA and BIX01294 in promoting acetylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 and (2) BIX01294 and Wnt11 in decreasing beta-catenin accumulation in MSCs. Lysine 110-116 Wnt family member 11 Homo sapiens 155-160 27713173-1 2016 BACKGROUND: Disruptor of telomeric silencing 1-like (Dot1l), a histone methyltransferase that targets the histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79), has been reported that its high expression is associated with various cancers, while the association between Dot1l expression and clear-cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is still unknown. Lysine 117-123 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 12-51 27563817-2 2016 The enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), the catalytic subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), catalyzes trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) to repress gene transcription. Lysine 135-141 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 4-31 27563817-2 2016 The enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), the catalytic subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), catalyzes trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) to repress gene transcription. Lysine 135-141 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 33-37 27713173-1 2016 BACKGROUND: Disruptor of telomeric silencing 1-like (Dot1l), a histone methyltransferase that targets the histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79), has been reported that its high expression is associated with various cancers, while the association between Dot1l expression and clear-cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is still unknown. Lysine 117-123 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 53-58 27713173-1 2016 BACKGROUND: Disruptor of telomeric silencing 1-like (Dot1l), a histone methyltransferase that targets the histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79), has been reported that its high expression is associated with various cancers, while the association between Dot1l expression and clear-cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is still unknown. Lysine 117-123 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 245-250 27930340-6 2016 Three lysine residues (K9, K14, and K27) of H3 retained hyperacetylation status in both pwr and hda9 mutants. Lysine 6-12 histone deacetylase 9 Arabidopsis thaliana 96-100 28066183-0 2016 SOD1 Lysine 123 Acetylation in the Adult Central Nervous System. Lysine 5-11 superoxide dismutase 1, soluble Mus musculus 0-4 28066183-3 2016 Reversible acetylation regulates many enzymes and proteomic studies have identified SOD1 acetylation at lysine 123 (K123). Lysine 104-110 superoxide dismutase 1, soluble Mus musculus 84-88 27930340-11 2016 We therefore propose that PWR acts as a subunit in a complex with HDA9 to result in lysine deacetylation of histone H3 at specific genomic targets. Lysine 84-90 histone deacetylase 9 Arabidopsis thaliana 66-70 27990297-5 2016 We show that the mitochondrial stress-induced transcription coactivator hnRNAP2 acetylates Lys 8 of H4 through an intrinsic histone lysine acetyltransferase (KAT) activity with Arg 48 and Arg 50 of hnRNAP2 being essential for acetyl-CoA binding and acetyltransferase activity. Lysine 91-94 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 158-161 27803162-4 2016 The binding interface was further refined through molecular modeling and mutagenesis and shown to be comprised of complementary charged residues in the NCAM Ig2 domain (Arg-156 and Lys-162) and the EphA3 CRD (Glu-248 and Glu-264). Lysine 181-184 neural cell adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 152-156 27451161-8 2016 Five essential amino acids (leucine, lysine, methionine, threonine, tryptophan) in pasta digesta increased significantly with increasing meat addition. Lysine 37-43 solute carrier family 45 member 1 Homo sapiens 83-88 27864380-5 2016 SETD5 co-immunoprecipitates with multiple components of the PAF1 and histone deacetylase-containing NCoR complexes and is not solely required for major histone lysine methylation marks. Lysine 160-166 SET domain containing 5 Homo sapiens 0-5 27829226-6 2016 We found that MAFB could be SUMOylated by SUMO1 at lysine 32, and this modification was critical for cell cycle regulation by MAFB in CRC cells. Lysine 51-57 small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 Mus musculus 42-47 27836964-5 2016 The lysine-rich motif is required for proper PIN3 phosphorylation and for auxin transport-dependent tropic growth. Lysine 4-10 Auxin efflux carrier family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 45-49 27794518-6 2016 Chemical modification studies confirm the requirement for lysine residues in the interaction of fVIII with LRP1. Lysine 58-64 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 107-111 28357333-4 2016 We report here that Sas2-mediated acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16 (H4K16ac), one of the Sir2 targets, modulates meiotic checkpoint activity in response to synaptonemal complex defects. Lysine 63-69 histone acetyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 20-24 27845892-7 2016 H19 was further confirmed to suppress the promoter activity of BIK by recruiting EZH2 and by trimethylating the histone H3 at lysine 27. Lysine 126-132 BCL2 interacting killer Homo sapiens 63-66 27735058-1 2016 The C-terminal domain (CTD) of tumor suppressor protein p53 is an intrinsically disordered region that binds to various partner proteins, where lysine of CTD is acetylated/nonacetylated and histidine neutralized/non-neutralized. Lysine 144-150 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 56-59 27748806-5 2016 In this study, we found that lncUSMycN upregulated NCYM expression, and knocking-down lncUSMycN reduced histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation, a marker for active gene transcription, at the NCYM gene promoter. Lysine 115-121 MYCN upstream transcript Homo sapiens 86-95 27861797-4 2016 Interestingly, AS-IL6 does not change IL6 mRNA stability, but induces the enrichment of histone H3 acetylated at lysine 27 (H3K27Ac) at the IL6 promoter. Lysine 113-119 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 18-21 28042497-3 2016 As the core and contributing catalytic subunit of Polycomb repressive complex 2(PRC2), Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a master epigenetic regulator, often serving as a highly conserved histone methyltransferase (HMTase) to induce histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) and repress gene transcription and expression. Lysine 248-254 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 87-114 28042497-3 2016 As the core and contributing catalytic subunit of Polycomb repressive complex 2(PRC2), Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a master epigenetic regulator, often serving as a highly conserved histone methyltransferase (HMTase) to induce histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) and repress gene transcription and expression. Lysine 248-254 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 116-120 27637923-5 2016 Additionally, ADAM15 efficiently processed Dabcyl-Leu-Arg-Glu-Gln-Gln-Arg-Leu-Lys-Ser-Lys(FAM)-NH2 (PEPDAB022), which is based on a physiological CD23 cleavage site, with a specificity constant (kcat/Km) of 5200 M-1 s-1. Lysine 78-81 ADAM metallopeptidase domain 15 Homo sapiens 14-20 27637923-5 2016 Additionally, ADAM15 efficiently processed Dabcyl-Leu-Arg-Glu-Gln-Gln-Arg-Leu-Lys-Ser-Lys(FAM)-NH2 (PEPDAB022), which is based on a physiological CD23 cleavage site, with a specificity constant (kcat/Km) of 5200 M-1 s-1. Lysine 86-89 ADAM metallopeptidase domain 15 Homo sapiens 14-20 27707786-4 2016 Here, we found that loss of several histone-modifying enzymes, including Bre1 (histone H2B ubiquitination) and Set1 (histone H3 lysine 4 methylation), greatly enhanced AICAR inhibition on growth via the combined effects of both the drug and mutations on G1 cyclins. Lysine 128-134 ring finger protein 20 Homo sapiens 73-77 27707786-4 2016 Here, we found that loss of several histone-modifying enzymes, including Bre1 (histone H2B ubiquitination) and Set1 (histone H3 lysine 4 methylation), greatly enhanced AICAR inhibition on growth via the combined effects of both the drug and mutations on G1 cyclins. Lysine 128-134 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 111-115 27776770-2 2016 In this study, both lysine and histidine are shown to affect the thermal stability of myoglobin, bovine serum albumin, and lysozyme through a combination of mechanisms governed by their respective functional side chains and glycine, similar to arginine. Lysine 20-26 albumin Homo sapiens 104-117 27071708-9 2016 Promoter methylation of several other genes and repressive histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation by EZH2 of the HIC1 gene may also contribute to parathyroid tumorigenesis. Lysine 70-76 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 98-102 27776770-2 2016 In this study, both lysine and histidine are shown to affect the thermal stability of myoglobin, bovine serum albumin, and lysozyme through a combination of mechanisms governed by their respective functional side chains and glycine, similar to arginine. Lysine 20-26 lysozyme Homo sapiens 123-131 27897169-1 2016 Histone methyltransferases EZH1 and EZH2 catalyse the trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27), which serves as an epigenetic signal for chromatin condensation and transcriptional repression. Lysine 86-92 enhancer of zeste 1 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 27-31 27819666-4 2016 The sequence-specific readers recognize both the cis element (termed the cold memory element) and a repressive mark, trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), and directly associate with LIKE HETEROCHROMATIN PROTEIN 1 (LHP1), leading to establishment of the H3K27me3 peak in the nucleation region at FLC during vernalization. Lysine 149-155 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 312-315 27806335-6 2016 The N-terminal coiled-coil domain of VP55, containing a single lysine residue, was responsible for the interaction between VP55 and Ubc9 in yeast. Lysine 63-69 E2 SUMO-conjugating protein UBC9 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 132-136 27882937-3 2016 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) functions as a histone lysine methyltransferase and mediates trimethylation on histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 58-64 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 27882937-3 2016 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) functions as a histone lysine methyltransferase and mediates trimethylation on histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 58-64 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 27875550-0 2016 An Alternative Approach to ChIP-Seq Normalization Enables Detection of Genome-Wide Changes in Histone H3 Lysine 27 Trimethylation upon EZH2 Inhibition. Lysine 105-111 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 135-139 27814427-1 2016 CREBBP bromodomains, epigenetic "reader" proteins that recognize acetylated histone lysine residues, are a current target for cancer therapy. Lysine 84-90 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 0-6 27720608-4 2016 Importantly, VGLL4 acetylation at lysine 225 negatively regulated its binding to TEAD1. Lysine 34-40 TEA domain transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 81-86 27875550-3 2016 For example, small molecule inhibition of the methyltransferase EZH2 reduces global levels of histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 105-111 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 64-68 27626683-0 2016 SMYD3-mediated lysine methylation in the PH domain is critical for activation of AKT1. Lysine 15-21 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 81-85 28881723-8 2017 SF1126 inhibits BRD4 bromodomain binding to acetylated lysine residues with histone H3 as well as PI3K activity in the MYCN amplified neuroblastoma cell line IMR-32. Lysine 55-61 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 16-20 27647933-4 2016 The HAT CBP/p300, but not GCN5/PCAF, targeted specific lysine residues of the N-terminal homology domain of Pygo2 for acetylation. Lysine 55-61 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 8-16 27647933-4 2016 The HAT CBP/p300, but not GCN5/PCAF, targeted specific lysine residues of the N-terminal homology domain of Pygo2 for acetylation. Lysine 55-61 pygopus family PHD finger 2 Homo sapiens 108-113 27647933-6 2016 Finally, while acetylation of Pygo2 had little effect on active beta-catenin complex formation, p300-mediated Pygo2 acetylation resulted in the displacement of Pygo2 from the nucleus to the cytoplasm by targeting specific lysine residues in the Pygo2 nuclear localization sequence. Lysine 222-228 pygopus family PHD finger 2 Homo sapiens 110-115 27647933-6 2016 Finally, while acetylation of Pygo2 had little effect on active beta-catenin complex formation, p300-mediated Pygo2 acetylation resulted in the displacement of Pygo2 from the nucleus to the cytoplasm by targeting specific lysine residues in the Pygo2 nuclear localization sequence. Lysine 222-228 pygopus family PHD finger 2 Homo sapiens 110-115 27647933-6 2016 Finally, while acetylation of Pygo2 had little effect on active beta-catenin complex formation, p300-mediated Pygo2 acetylation resulted in the displacement of Pygo2 from the nucleus to the cytoplasm by targeting specific lysine residues in the Pygo2 nuclear localization sequence. Lysine 222-228 pygopus family PHD finger 2 Homo sapiens 110-115 27626683-3 2016 Here we demonstrate that the protein lysine methyltrasnferase SMYD3 methylates lysine 14 in the PH domain of AKT1 both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 37-43 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 109-113 27626683-4 2016 Lysine 14-substituted AKT1 shows significantly lower levels of phosphorylation at threonine 308 than wild-type AKT1, and knockdown of SMYD3 as well as treatment with a SMYD3 inhibitor significantly attenuates this phosphorylation in cancer cells. Lysine 0-6 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 22-26 27626683-5 2016 Furthermore, substitution of lysine 14 diminishes the plasma membrane accumulation of AKT1, and cancer cells overexpressing lysine 14-substiuted AKT1 shows lower growth rate than those overexpressing wild-type AKT1. Lysine 29-35 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 86-90 27626683-5 2016 Furthermore, substitution of lysine 14 diminishes the plasma membrane accumulation of AKT1, and cancer cells overexpressing lysine 14-substiuted AKT1 shows lower growth rate than those overexpressing wild-type AKT1. Lysine 29-35 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 145-149 27626683-5 2016 Furthermore, substitution of lysine 14 diminishes the plasma membrane accumulation of AKT1, and cancer cells overexpressing lysine 14-substiuted AKT1 shows lower growth rate than those overexpressing wild-type AKT1. Lysine 29-35 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 145-149 27845772-7 2016 Mechanistically, LINC00511 bound histone methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2 ((EZH2, the catalytic subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), a highly conserved protein complex that regulates gene expression by methylating lysine 27 on histone H3), and acted as a modular scaffold of EZH2/PRC2 complexes, coordinated their localization, and specified the histone modification pattern on the target genes, including p57, and consequently altered NSCLC cell biology. Lysine 243-249 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 89-93 27626683-6 2016 These results imply that SMYD3-mediated methylation of AKT1 at lysine 14 is essential for AKT1 activation and that SMYD3-mediated AKT1 methylation appears to be a good target for development of anti-cancer therapy. Lysine 63-69 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 55-59 27626683-6 2016 These results imply that SMYD3-mediated methylation of AKT1 at lysine 14 is essential for AKT1 activation and that SMYD3-mediated AKT1 methylation appears to be a good target for development of anti-cancer therapy. Lysine 63-69 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 90-94 27626683-6 2016 These results imply that SMYD3-mediated methylation of AKT1 at lysine 14 is essential for AKT1 activation and that SMYD3-mediated AKT1 methylation appears to be a good target for development of anti-cancer therapy. Lysine 63-69 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 90-94 27181202-4 2016 We identified that SUMOylation at the lysine 451 site facilitated STAT3 binding to the phosphatase TC45 through an SUMO-interacting motif of TC45. Lysine 38-44 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 66-71 27833137-4 2016 Moreover, the excessive SUV39h1 also increases tri-methylation of histone H3 on nineth lysine (H3K9me3). Lysine 87-93 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 24-31 27819261-5 2016 We show that SIRT1 interacts with the C-terminus of Nkx2.5 and deacetylates Nkx2.5 at lysine 182 in the homeodomain. Lysine 86-92 NK2 homeobox 5 Homo sapiens 76-82 27109101-2 2016 MMSET overexpression in MM leads to an increase in histone 3 lysine 36 dimethylation (H3K36me2), and a decrease in histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), as well as changes in proliferation, gene expression and chromatin accessibility. Lysine 61-67 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 27109101-2 2016 MMSET overexpression in MM leads to an increase in histone 3 lysine 36 dimethylation (H3K36me2), and a decrease in histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), as well as changes in proliferation, gene expression and chromatin accessibility. Lysine 125-131 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 27824150-4 2016 Using positional cloning, we revealed that the AtMDN1 function is impaired by a "glutamic acid" to "lysine" change at position 3838 of the amino acid sequence in dsr1. Lysine 100-106 midasin-like protein Arabidopsis thaliana 47-53 27819261-6 2016 The mutation of Nkx2.5 at lysine 182 reduces its transcriptional activity. Lysine 26-32 NK2 homeobox 5 Homo sapiens 16-22 27314403-2 2016 alpha-Tubulin N-acetyltransferase 1 (ATAT1), which acetylates the lysine residue at position 40 of alpha-tubulin, functions not only in stabilizing microtubule structures and forming the primary cilium assembly but also in vesicular trafficking in neurons. Lysine 66-72 alpha tubulin acetyltransferase 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-35 27378310-1 2016 The lens fiber major intrinsic protein (otherwise known as aquaporin-0 (AQP0), MIP26 and MP26) has been examined by mass spectrometry (MS) in order to determine the speciation of acyl modifications to the side chains of lysine residues and the N-terminal amino group. Lysine 220-226 major intrinsic protein of lens fiber Homo sapiens 4-38 27314403-2 2016 alpha-Tubulin N-acetyltransferase 1 (ATAT1), which acetylates the lysine residue at position 40 of alpha-tubulin, functions not only in stabilizing microtubule structures and forming the primary cilium assembly but also in vesicular trafficking in neurons. Lysine 66-72 alpha tubulin acetyltransferase 1 Rattus norvegicus 37-42 27638352-4 2016 Here, we direct our focus to two primary players in enhancer regulation and their role in cancer pathogenesis: MLL3 and MLL4, members of the COMPASS family of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methyltransferases, and their complex-specific subunit UTX, a histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase. Lysine 170-176 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 241-244 27611768-9 2016 Analysis of the chromatin status of Cdkn1c promoter and KvDMR1 in unresponsive compared to responsive cell types showed that their differential responsiveness to the MyoD-dependent induction of the gene does not involve just their methylation status but, rather, the differential H3 lysine 9 dimethylation at KvDMR1. Lysine 283-289 myogenic differentiation 1 Homo sapiens 166-170 27611768-0 2016 A cross-talk between DNA methylation and H3 lysine 9 dimethylation at the KvDMR1 region controls the induction of Cdkn1c in muscle cells. Lysine 44-50 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1C Homo sapiens 114-120 27659526-5 2016 In this study, we show that ARD1 acetylates AR at lysine 618 (K618) in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 50-56 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 28-30 27439540-6 2016 Furthermore, FPP, Lys, and Leu significantly decreased production of tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin (IL)-6, IL-1beta, and IL-4 through blockade of caspase-1/nuclear factor-kappaB pathway in stimulated splenocytes. Lysine 18-21 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 118-126 27803188-7 2016 In the absence of defined late-domain motifs, K63-linked polyubiquitinated lysine residues in the HCV NS2 protein bind the HRS ubiquitin-interacting motif to facilitate assembly. Lysine 75-81 NS2 Homo sapiens 102-105 27439540-6 2016 Furthermore, FPP, Lys, and Leu significantly decreased production of tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin (IL)-6, IL-1beta, and IL-4 through blockade of caspase-1/nuclear factor-kappaB pathway in stimulated splenocytes. Lysine 18-21 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 69-96 27530978-9 2016 In vitro experiments showed that Hcy-thiolactone modifies lysine residues in collagen type I alpha-1 chain. Lysine 58-64 collagen, type I, alpha 1 Mus musculus 77-100 27534791-5 2016 Further, at specific AtAgo2 loci, both H3K4me3 and histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation (H3K9ac) are important in controlling gene expression in response to gamma irradiation. Lysine 62-68 Argonaute family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 21-27 27792935-2 2016 Tissue transglutaminase (TG2), a Ca2+-dependent enzyme, is secreted by PDA cells and cross-links proteins in the tumor microenvironment (TME) through acyl-transfer between glutamine and lysine residues, promoting PDA growth. Lysine 186-192 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 0-23 27659526-6 2016 An AR construct with the charged lysine substitution by arginine (AR-618R) reduces RNA Pol II binding, AR transcriptional activity, prostate cancer cell growth, and xenograft tumor formation due to attenuation of AR nuclear translocation, whereas, construct mimicking neutral polar substitution acetylation at K618 by glutamine (AR-618Q) enhanced these effects beyond that of the wild-type AR. Lysine 33-39 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 3-5 27659526-6 2016 An AR construct with the charged lysine substitution by arginine (AR-618R) reduces RNA Pol II binding, AR transcriptional activity, prostate cancer cell growth, and xenograft tumor formation due to attenuation of AR nuclear translocation, whereas, construct mimicking neutral polar substitution acetylation at K618 by glutamine (AR-618Q) enhanced these effects beyond that of the wild-type AR. Lysine 33-39 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 66-68 27659526-6 2016 An AR construct with the charged lysine substitution by arginine (AR-618R) reduces RNA Pol II binding, AR transcriptional activity, prostate cancer cell growth, and xenograft tumor formation due to attenuation of AR nuclear translocation, whereas, construct mimicking neutral polar substitution acetylation at K618 by glutamine (AR-618Q) enhanced these effects beyond that of the wild-type AR. Lysine 33-39 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 66-68 27659526-6 2016 An AR construct with the charged lysine substitution by arginine (AR-618R) reduces RNA Pol II binding, AR transcriptional activity, prostate cancer cell growth, and xenograft tumor formation due to attenuation of AR nuclear translocation, whereas, construct mimicking neutral polar substitution acetylation at K618 by glutamine (AR-618Q) enhanced these effects beyond that of the wild-type AR. Lysine 33-39 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 66-68 27659526-6 2016 An AR construct with the charged lysine substitution by arginine (AR-618R) reduces RNA Pol II binding, AR transcriptional activity, prostate cancer cell growth, and xenograft tumor formation due to attenuation of AR nuclear translocation, whereas, construct mimicking neutral polar substitution acetylation at K618 by glutamine (AR-618Q) enhanced these effects beyond that of the wild-type AR. Lysine 33-39 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 66-68 27573245-5 2016 We identified three ubiquitylated lysine residues and showed that DNA ligase I interacts with and is targeted for ubiquitylation by DCAF7, a specificity factor for the Cul4-DDB1 complex. Lysine 34-40 DDB1 and CUL4 associated factor 7 Homo sapiens 132-137 27798683-0 2016 Ubiquitination of Lysine 867 of the Human SETDB1 Protein Upregulates Its Histone H3 Lysine 9 (H3K9) Methyltransferase Activity. Lysine 18-24 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 42-48 27798683-0 2016 Ubiquitination of Lysine 867 of the Human SETDB1 Protein Upregulates Its Histone H3 Lysine 9 (H3K9) Methyltransferase Activity. Lysine 84-90 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 42-48 27798683-2 2016 SET domain, bifurcated 1 (SETDB1) is a histone methyltransferase that regulates the methylation of histone H3 on lysine 9 (H3K9), gene silencing, and transcriptional repression. Lysine 113-119 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 26-32 27798683-6 2016 We also demonstrate that the ubiquitination of lysine 867 of the human SETDB1 is necessary for full H3K9 methyltransferase activity in mammalian cells. Lysine 47-53 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 71-77 27798683-8 2016 These results suggest that the ubiquitination of SETDB1 at lysine 867 controls the expression of its target gene by activating its H3K9 methyltransferase activity. Lysine 59-65 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 49-55 27791979-2 2016 Using quantitative thermodynamic, kinetic and structural methods, we show that synaptotagmin-1 (from Rattus norvegicus and expressed in Escherichia coli) binds to PtdIns(4,5)P2 via a polybasic lysine patch in the C2B domain, which may promote the priming or docking of synaptic vesicles. Lysine 193-199 synaptotagmin 1 Rattus norvegicus 79-94 27638307-1 2016 Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2(EZH2), which can change chromatin structure by tri-methylation of the 27th lysine of H3 in nucleosome histone (H3K27me3), is involved in different types of cancers. Lysine 103-109 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 27638307-1 2016 Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2(EZH2), which can change chromatin structure by tri-methylation of the 27th lysine of H3 in nucleosome histone (H3K27me3), is involved in different types of cancers. Lysine 103-109 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 28-32 27764181-1 2016 Enhancer of zeste homology 2 (EZH2) is the methyltransferase component of the polycomb repressive complex (PRC2) which represses gene transcription via histone H3 trimethylation at lysine 23 (H3K27me3). Lysine 181-187 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-28 27764181-1 2016 Enhancer of zeste homology 2 (EZH2) is the methyltransferase component of the polycomb repressive complex (PRC2) which represses gene transcription via histone H3 trimethylation at lysine 23 (H3K27me3). Lysine 181-187 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 30-34 27573245-6 2016 Notably, knockdown of DCAF7 reduced the degradation of DNA ligase I in response to inhibition of proliferation and replacement of ubiquitylated lysine residues reduced the in vitro ubiquitylation of DNA ligase I by Cul4-DDB1 and DCAF7. Lysine 144-150 DDB1 and CUL4 associated factor 7 Homo sapiens 22-27 27569044-2 2016 In humans, attachment of ubiquitin to lysine 120 of histone H2B depends on the activity of the E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme, Ube2B, and the really interesting new gene (RING) E3 ligases, RING finger protein (RNF) 20 and RNF40. Lysine 38-44 ring finger protein 20 Homo sapiens 190-218 27582494-3 2016 Here, we used molecular modeling to predict TIMP-3 residues potentially involved in binding to LRP1 based on the proposed LRP1 binding motif of 2 lysine residues separated by about 21 A and mutated the candidate lysine residues to alanine individually and in pairs. Lysine 146-152 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 95-99 27582494-3 2016 Here, we used molecular modeling to predict TIMP-3 residues potentially involved in binding to LRP1 based on the proposed LRP1 binding motif of 2 lysine residues separated by about 21 A and mutated the candidate lysine residues to alanine individually and in pairs. Lysine 146-152 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 122-126 27582494-3 2016 Here, we used molecular modeling to predict TIMP-3 residues potentially involved in binding to LRP1 based on the proposed LRP1 binding motif of 2 lysine residues separated by about 21 A and mutated the candidate lysine residues to alanine individually and in pairs. Lysine 212-218 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 95-99 27587397-3 2016 Using a combination of studies we now show EPO uses plasma levels of the pseudohalide thiocyanate (SCN-) as substrate to catalyze protein carbamylation, as monitored by PTM of protein lysine residues into Nepsilon-carbamyllysine (homocitrulline), and contributes to the pathophysiological sequelae of eosinophil activation. Lysine 184-190 eosinophil peroxidase Mus musculus 43-46 27790619-3 2016 Recent evidence demonstrated that the mitochondrial NAD+-dependent deacetylase sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) may regulate these mitochondrial functions by reversible protein lysine deacetylation. Lysine 162-168 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 90-95 27569044-2 2016 In humans, attachment of ubiquitin to lysine 120 of histone H2B depends on the activity of the E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme, Ube2B, and the really interesting new gene (RING) E3 ligases, RING finger protein (RNF) 20 and RNF40. Lysine 38-44 ring finger protein 40 Homo sapiens 223-228 27480105-5 2016 SMYD2 methylates lysine-8 (K8) within a -(8)KSKK(11)- motif embedded in the GFI1 SNAG domain. Lysine 17-23 growth factor independent 1A transcription repressor b Danio rerio 76-80 27705745-4 2016 In mouse embryonic stem cells, RYBP plays a central role in shaping H2AK119 mono-ubiquitylation at PcG targets and underpins an activity-based communication between PRC1 and Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) which is required for normal histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 251-257 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Mus musculus 165-169 27666593-4 2016 The induction of TRIM14 by type I IFN accelerates cGAS stabilization by recruiting USP14 to cleave the ubiquitin chains of cGAS at lysine (K) 414. Lysine 131-137 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 34-37 27480107-2 2016 Asymmetric dimethylation of histone H3R2 by PRMT6 acts as a repressive mark that antagonizes trimethylation of H3 lysine 4 by the MLL histone H3K4 methyltransferase. Lysine 114-120 protein arginine methyltransferase 6 Homo sapiens 44-49 27177020-4 2016 The major SUMO-attachment site, lysine 422, is required for FKBP51-mediated inhibition of GR activity in hippocampal neuronal cells. Lysine 32-38 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 90-92 27470549-1 2016 In this study, transferrin (Tf)-conjugated polyethylene glycol (PEG)-poly-l-lysine (PLL)-poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) (PEG-PLL-PLGA)-based micellar formulations were successfully prepared for the delivery of edelfosine (EDS) in leukemia treatment. Lysine 69-82 transferrin Homo sapiens 15-26 27470549-1 2016 In this study, transferrin (Tf)-conjugated polyethylene glycol (PEG)-poly-l-lysine (PLL)-poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) (PEG-PLL-PLGA)-based micellar formulations were successfully prepared for the delivery of edelfosine (EDS) in leukemia treatment. Lysine 69-82 transferrin Homo sapiens 28-30 27128386-2 2016 In this study, we found ubiquitin-specific peptidase 4 (USP4) to strongly inhibit the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling by removing Lysine-63 linked poly-ubiquitin chain from Dishevelled (Dvl). Lysine 125-131 ubiquitin specific peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 24-54 27443248-4 2016 In this study, we identified that the C terminus of Hsc70-interacting protein (CHIP) interacted with CLEC-2 by mass spectrometry analysis, and CHIP decreased the protein expression of CLEC-2 through lysine-48-linked ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Lysine 199-205 ST13 Hsp70 interacting protein Homo sapiens 52-77 27443248-4 2016 In this study, we identified that the C terminus of Hsc70-interacting protein (CHIP) interacted with CLEC-2 by mass spectrometry analysis, and CHIP decreased the protein expression of CLEC-2 through lysine-48-linked ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Lysine 199-205 C-type lectin domain family 1 member B Homo sapiens 184-190 27790061-2 2016 Recently, we reported that LRRK2 directly binds to and phosphorylates the threonine 474 (T474)-containing Thr-X-Arg(Lys) (TXR) motif of focal adhesion kinase (FAK), thereby inhibiting the phosphorylation of FAK at tyrosine (Y) 397 residue (pY397-FAK), which is a marker of its activation. Lysine 116-119 leucine rich repeat kinase 2 Homo sapiens 27-32 27128386-2 2016 In this study, we found ubiquitin-specific peptidase 4 (USP4) to strongly inhibit the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling by removing Lysine-63 linked poly-ubiquitin chain from Dishevelled (Dvl). Lysine 125-131 ubiquitin specific peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 56-60 27650334-2 2016 Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) catalyzes the trimethylation of Histone 3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), which is the hallmark of a repressive chromatin state. Lysine 82-88 proteasome core particle subunit alpha 1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 31-35 27267320-11 2016 Furthermore, RNA and chromatin immunoprecipitation assays demonstrated that lncRNA-UNMIBC was physically associated with EZH2 and SUZ12, leading to an altered histone H3 lysine 27 methylation status of target genes. Lysine 170-176 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 121-125 27007123-1 2016 Brd4 is an epigenetic reader protein and a member of the BET (bromodomain and extra terminal domain) family of proteins with two bromodomains that recognize acetylated lysine residues. Lysine 168-174 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 27007123-3 2016 Polyomavirus JC (JCV) is regulated by a noncoding control region (NCCR) containing promoter/enhancer elements for viral gene expression including a binding site for NF-kappaB, which responds to proinflammatory cytokines such as TNF-alpha, the DNA damage response, calcium signaling and acetylation of the NF-kappaB p65 subunit on lysine residues K218 and K221. Lysine 330-336 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 165-174 27749582-6 2016 DNA sequencing of NFKB2 identified a heterozygous nonsense mutation (c.2563 A>T, p.855: Lys>*) in the patient but not her parents. Lysine 91-94 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 2 Homo sapiens 18-23 27358110-3 2016 Here, deacetylation of the Stat5a coactivator and chromatin-remodeling protein HMGN2 on lysine residue K2 by HDAC6 promotes Stat5a-mediated transcription and breast cancer growth. Lysine 88-94 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 109-114 27528606-6 2016 However, Imp5, Imp7, Imp9, and Impalpha bind two separate elements in the H3 tail: the segment at residues 11-27 and an isoleucine-lysine nuclear localization signal (IK-NLS) motif at residues 35-40. Lysine 131-137 importin 7 Homo sapiens 15-19 27528606-8 2016 Of the many lysine residues in the H3 and H4 tails, only acetylation of the H3 Lys14 substantially decreased binding to several Importins. Lysine 12-18 H3 clustered histone 14 Homo sapiens 35-44 27688818-2 2016 Lysine residues of non-histone proteins including proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and p53 are also monomethylated. Lysine 0-6 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 96-99 27566578-7 2016 Mechanistically, HoxA-AS3 interacts with Enhancer Of Zeste 2 (EZH2) and is required for H3 lysine-27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) of key osteogenic transcription factor Runx2. Lysine 91-97 HOXA cluster antisense RNA 3 Homo sapiens 17-25 26973248-5 2016 Polyubiquitination of the conserved lysine 60 of IER3 is essential for its degradation. Lysine 36-42 immediate early response 3 Homo sapiens 49-53 27661449-3 2016 This function of Pask is dependent upon its ability to phosphorylate Wdr5, a member of several protein complexes including those that catalyze histone H3 Lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) during transcriptional activation. Lysine 154-160 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 69-73 27511731-1 2016 ESET/SETDB1, one of the major histone methyltransferases, catalyzes histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) trimethylation. Lysine 78-84 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 0-4 27695348-8 2016 Mechanistic studies revealed that HOTAIR modified the promoter of p53 and enhanced histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 94-100 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 66-69 27653678-0 2016 IFN-gamma Induces Histone 3 Lysine 27 Trimethylation in a Small Subset of Promoters to Stably Silence Gene Expression in Human Macrophages. Lysine 28-34 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 0-9 27653678-3 2016 By using transcriptomic and epigenomic analysis, we found that stable repression of a small group of genes by IFN-gamma is associated with recruitment of the histone methyltransferase EZH2 and deposition of the negative mark histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) at their promoters. Lysine 235-241 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 110-119 27601672-3 2016 How this single lysine residue on the nucleosome core particle (NCP) is targeted by the Rad6-Bre1 machinery is unknown. Lysine 16-22 ring finger protein 20 Homo sapiens 93-97 27475536-4 2016 Four lysine residues, K(297), K(301), K(303), and K(334), are known to be required for Vif-mediated A3G ubiquitination and degradation. Lysine 5-11 apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3G Homo sapiens 100-103 27511731-1 2016 ESET/SETDB1, one of the major histone methyltransferases, catalyzes histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) trimethylation. Lysine 78-84 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 5-11 27449519-5 2016 Because noncoding transcription can lead to changes in the local chromatin landscape that impinge on the expression of nearby coding genes, we surveyed the effects of various chromatin regulators on the expression of ECM3 These analyses identified roles for the Paf1 complex in positively regulating ECM3 transcription through methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (K4) and for Paf1 in controlling the pattern of intergenic transcription at this locus. Lysine 356-362 Paf1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 262-266 27713965-0 2016 Dietary resistant starch type 4-derived butyrate attenuates nuclear factor-kappa-B1 through modulation of histone H3 trimethylation at lysine 27. Lysine 135-141 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 60-83 27713965-4 2016 RS4-fed mice, compared to the control-diet group, had higher cecal butyrate and increased tri-methylation of lysine 27 on histone 3 (H3K27me3) in the promoter of nuclear factor-kappa-B1 (NFkappaB1) in the colon tissue. Lysine 109-115 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 162-185 27470585-7 2016 Also, phosphorylation of Raf kinase inhibitory protein (RKIP) at serine 153, consequently stimulating extracellular-signal regulated kinase (ERK)1 activity, was significantly increased during adipogenesis induced by either poly-l-lysine-assisted adenoviral GFP-LC3 transduction or culture in the presence of dexamethasone, 1-methyl-3-isobutylxanthine, and insulin. Lysine 223-236 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 141-146 27470585-7 2016 Also, phosphorylation of Raf kinase inhibitory protein (RKIP) at serine 153, consequently stimulating extracellular-signal regulated kinase (ERK)1 activity, was significantly increased during adipogenesis induced by either poly-l-lysine-assisted adenoviral GFP-LC3 transduction or culture in the presence of dexamethasone, 1-methyl-3-isobutylxanthine, and insulin. Lysine 223-236 insulin Homo sapiens 356-363 27590064-7 2016 Lys(181) located in the Exo70A1 hypervariable region may be the ubiquitination site mediating the interaction between ARC1 and Exo70A1. Lysine 0-3 U-box domain-containing protein 17-like Brassica oleracea 118-122 27605430-5 2016 We present several new X-ray crystal structures of both human Miro1 and Miro2 that reveal substrate recognition and ubiquitin transfer to be specific to particular protein domains and lysine residues. Lysine 184-190 ras homolog family member T1 Homo sapiens 62-67 27605430-5 2016 We present several new X-ray crystal structures of both human Miro1 and Miro2 that reveal substrate recognition and ubiquitin transfer to be specific to particular protein domains and lysine residues. Lysine 184-190 ras homolog family member T2 Homo sapiens 72-77 27605430-7 2016 Finally, we show that prioritization for modification of a specific lysine sidechain of the cGTPase (K572) within human Miro1 is dependent on both its location and chemical microenvironment. Lysine 68-74 ras homolog family member T1 Homo sapiens 120-125 26855179-0 2016 Acetylation of lysine 109 modulates pregnane X receptor DNA binding and transcriptional activity. Lysine 15-21 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 36-55 27470515-7 2016 Replacing lysine residues in positions 4 and 7 of Nef with alanines abrogates Nef-calnexin interaction, prevents ABCA1 downregulation by Nef, and preserves cholesterol efflux from HIV-infected cells. Lysine 10-16 S100 calcium binding protein B Homo sapiens 50-53 27470515-7 2016 Replacing lysine residues in positions 4 and 7 of Nef with alanines abrogates Nef-calnexin interaction, prevents ABCA1 downregulation by Nef, and preserves cholesterol efflux from HIV-infected cells. Lysine 10-16 S100 calcium binding protein B Homo sapiens 78-81 27470515-7 2016 Replacing lysine residues in positions 4 and 7 of Nef with alanines abrogates Nef-calnexin interaction, prevents ABCA1 downregulation by Nef, and preserves cholesterol efflux from HIV-infected cells. Lysine 10-16 S100 calcium binding protein B Homo sapiens 78-81 26855179-7 2016 Through LC-MS/MS analysis, we identified lysine 109 (K109) in the hinge as PXR"s major acetylation site. Lysine 41-47 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 75-78 26883953-6 2016 Using both primary cultures of hepatocytes and cell-based assays, we show here that PXR is modified through acetylation on lysine residues. Lysine 123-129 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 84-87 27380180-2 2016 Following the conversion of a lysine residue on eIF5A to deoxyhypusine (Dhp) by deoxyhypusine synthase, hDOHH hydroxylates Dhp to yield the unusual amino acid residue hypusine (Hpu), a modification that is essential for eIF5A to promote peptide synthesis at the ribosome, among other functions. Lysine 30-36 deoxyhypusine synthase Homo sapiens 80-102 26883953-8 2016 Pharmacologic inhibition of lysine de-acetylation using trichostatin A (TSA) alters the sub-cellular localization of PXR in cultured hepatocytes, and also has a profound impact upon PXR transactivation capacity. Lysine 28-34 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 117-120 26883953-8 2016 Pharmacologic inhibition of lysine de-acetylation using trichostatin A (TSA) alters the sub-cellular localization of PXR in cultured hepatocytes, and also has a profound impact upon PXR transactivation capacity. Lysine 28-34 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 182-185 26728620-3 2016 An example of this is DOT1L, the enzyme that can mono-, di-, and trimethylate the nucleosome core on lysine 79 of histone H3 (H3K79). Lysine 101-107 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 22-27 27341472-6 2016 Further, the histone H3 in this region was distinctly acetylated or trimethylated on lysine 9 in a cell cycle-dependent fluctuation pattern: H3K9ac was most prevalent when the Dbf4 transcription level was highest whereas the H3K9me3 level was greatest during and just after replication. Lysine 85-91 DBF4 zinc finger Homo sapiens 176-180 27843805-7 2016 Lysine residues K281 (TRalpha) and K50 (TRbeta) are isoform-specific SUMOylation sites influencing differing TR domains, whereas K387 (TRalpha) and K443 (TRbeta) are orthologous residues. Lysine 0-6 T cell receptor beta locus Homo sapiens 40-46 27843805-7 2016 Lysine residues K281 (TRalpha) and K50 (TRbeta) are isoform-specific SUMOylation sites influencing differing TR domains, whereas K387 (TRalpha) and K443 (TRbeta) are orthologous residues. Lysine 0-6 T cell receptor beta locus Homo sapiens 154-160 27618414-9 2016 Diabetes-induced FDP-lysine accumulation in Muller glia was associated with a reduction in ALDH1a1 mRNA and protein expression in whole retina and a decrease in ALDH1a1-immunoreactivity specifically within these cells. Lysine 21-27 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1 Rattus norvegicus 91-98 27618414-9 2016 Diabetes-induced FDP-lysine accumulation in Muller glia was associated with a reduction in ALDH1a1 mRNA and protein expression in whole retina and a decrease in ALDH1a1-immunoreactivity specifically within these cells. Lysine 21-27 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1 Rattus norvegicus 161-168 27618414-11 2016 Activity of ALDH was suppressed in the diabetic retina and blockade of ALDH1a1 in cultured Muller glia triggered FDP-lysine accumulation and reduced cell viability. Lysine 117-123 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1 Rattus norvegicus 71-78 27380996-3 2016 Aberrant lysine acetylation mediated by CBP/p300 has recently been implicated in the genesis of multiple hematologic cancers. Lysine 9-15 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 40-43 25677829-0 2016 Leucine and lysine intakes are highly associated with serum adiponectin levels in asymptomatic adults. Lysine 12-18 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 60-71 25677829-6 2016 RESULTS: A positive correlation between the ratio of leucine:lysine intake and adiponectin and a negative correlation between adiponectin and presence of already two components of MetS were found. Lysine 61-67 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 79-90 27550047-1 2016 BACKGROUND: A long non-coding RNA hox transcript antisense intergenic RNA (HOTAIR) is involved in epigenetic regulation through chromatin remodeling by recruiting polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) proteins (EZH2, SUZ12, and EED) that induce histone H3 trimethylation at lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 273-279 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 210-214 27494834-2 2016 EZH2, a histone methyltransferase, promotes cell growth and migration through catalyzing trimethylation of histone H3 at Lys 27 (H3K27me3) and plays an important role in tumorigenesis. Lysine 121-124 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 27119313-7 2016 We identified a new and de novo 1q21.3 deletion that encompasses SETDB1, a gene encoding methylates histone H3 on lysine-9 (H3K9) methyltransferase, in a case with ASD. Lysine 114-120 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 65-71 27535933-0 2016 Lysine methylation represses p53 activity in teratocarcinoma cancer cells. Lysine 0-6 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 29-32 27535933-3 2016 Here we report that in the teratocarcinoma cell line NTera2, p53 is subject to lysine methylation at its carboxyl terminus, which has been shown to repress p53"s transcriptional activity. Lysine 79-85 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 61-64 27535933-3 2016 Here we report that in the teratocarcinoma cell line NTera2, p53 is subject to lysine methylation at its carboxyl terminus, which has been shown to repress p53"s transcriptional activity. Lysine 79-85 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 156-159 27535933-6 2016 Our results provide evidence that lysine methylation of endogenous wild-type p53 represses its activity in cancer cells and suggest new therapeutic possibilities of targeting testicular teratocarcinoma. Lysine 34-40 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 77-80 27179746-2 2016 The histone methyltransferase EZH2 is the catalytic subunit of PRC2, a highly conserved protein complex that regulates gene expression by methylating lysine 27 on histone H3. Lysine 150-156 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 30-34 27582065-2 2016 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic component of a multiprotein complex, polycomb repressive complex 2, which is involved in the trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27. Lysine 177-183 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 27582065-2 2016 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic component of a multiprotein complex, polycomb repressive complex 2, which is involved in the trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27. Lysine 177-183 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 27581177-2 2016 Basic amino acids improved insulin solubility in water while 200 and 400 mug/mL lysine significantly increased insulin solubility in HBSS. Lysine 80-86 insulin Homo sapiens 111-118 27581177-3 2016 Permeability data showed a significant improvement in insulin permeation especially for 10 mug/mL of lysine (p < 0.05) and 10 mug/mL histidine (p < 0.001), 100 mug/mL of glutamic acid (p < 0.05) and 200 mug/mL of glutamic acid and aspartic acid (p < 0.001) without affecting cell integrity; in contrast to sodium deoxycholate which enhanced insulin permeability but was toxic to the cells. Lysine 101-107 insulin Homo sapiens 54-61 27524613-5 2016 SNP rs539846 C>A, the most highly associated variant (p = 1.42 x 10(-13), odds ratio = 1.35), localizes to a super-enhancer defined by extensive histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation in intron 3 of B cell lymphoma 2 (BCL2)-modifying factor (BMF). Lysine 159-165 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 196-213 27402839-5 2016 Studies on the interaction of the RAP third domain with LRP1 reveal critical contributions by lysine 256 and lysine 270 for this interaction. Lysine 109-115 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 56-60 27402839-8 2016 Our results reveal that the high affinity of D1D2 for LRP1 results from avidity effects mediated by the simultaneous interactions of lysine 60 in D1 and lysine 191 in D2 with sites on LRP1 to form a bivalent D1D2-LRP1 complex. Lysine 133-139 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 54-58 27402839-8 2016 Our results reveal that the high affinity of D1D2 for LRP1 results from avidity effects mediated by the simultaneous interactions of lysine 60 in D1 and lysine 191 in D2 with sites on LRP1 to form a bivalent D1D2-LRP1 complex. Lysine 133-139 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 184-188 27402839-8 2016 Our results reveal that the high affinity of D1D2 for LRP1 results from avidity effects mediated by the simultaneous interactions of lysine 60 in D1 and lysine 191 in D2 with sites on LRP1 to form a bivalent D1D2-LRP1 complex. Lysine 133-139 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 184-188 27402839-8 2016 Our results reveal that the high affinity of D1D2 for LRP1 results from avidity effects mediated by the simultaneous interactions of lysine 60 in D1 and lysine 191 in D2 with sites on LRP1 to form a bivalent D1D2-LRP1 complex. Lysine 153-159 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 54-58 27402839-8 2016 Our results reveal that the high affinity of D1D2 for LRP1 results from avidity effects mediated by the simultaneous interactions of lysine 60 in D1 and lysine 191 in D2 with sites on LRP1 to form a bivalent D1D2-LRP1 complex. Lysine 153-159 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 184-188 27402839-8 2016 Our results reveal that the high affinity of D1D2 for LRP1 results from avidity effects mediated by the simultaneous interactions of lysine 60 in D1 and lysine 191 in D2 with sites on LRP1 to form a bivalent D1D2-LRP1 complex. Lysine 153-159 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 184-188 27402839-9 2016 When lysine 60 and 191 are both mutated to alanine, the binding of D1D2 to LRP1 is ablated. Lysine 5-11 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 75-79 27601918-11 2016 The expression of EGFR was higher in patients with genotypes of -216T/T or -216G/T, Arg/Arg or Arg/Lys, and shorter CA-SSR1 (<17) than that in patients with genotypes of -216G/G, Lys/Lys, and longer CA-SSR1 (>=17), respectively. Lysine 99-102 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 18-22 27601918-11 2016 The expression of EGFR was higher in patients with genotypes of -216T/T or -216G/T, Arg/Arg or Arg/Lys, and shorter CA-SSR1 (<17) than that in patients with genotypes of -216G/G, Lys/Lys, and longer CA-SSR1 (>=17), respectively. Lysine 182-185 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 18-22 27601918-11 2016 The expression of EGFR was higher in patients with genotypes of -216T/T or -216G/T, Arg/Arg or Arg/Lys, and shorter CA-SSR1 (<17) than that in patients with genotypes of -216G/G, Lys/Lys, and longer CA-SSR1 (>=17), respectively. Lysine 182-185 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 18-22 27297094-6 2016 Inhibition of ubiquitin-activating enzyme E1 by PYR-41 or blocking the formation of ubiquitin chains by over-expressing the lysine to arginine mutation of ubiquitin K48 (K48R) inhibited A3G degradation. Lysine 124-130 apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3G Homo sapiens 186-189 27297094-9 2016 Notably, A3G degradation relied on the lysine residues involved in polyubiquitination. Lysine 39-45 apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3G Homo sapiens 9-12 27402839-0 2016 High Affinity Binding of the Receptor-associated Protein D1D2 Domains with the Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor-related Protein (LRP1) Involves Bivalent Complex Formation: CRITICAL ROLES OF LYSINES 60 AND 191. Lysine 190-197 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 129-133 27402839-5 2016 Studies on the interaction of the RAP third domain with LRP1 reveal critical contributions by lysine 256 and lysine 270 for this interaction. Lysine 94-100 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 56-60 27468126-1 2016 EZH2 or EZH1 (enhancer of zeste homologue 2 or 1) is the catalytic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) that catalyzes methylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 156-162 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 27468126-1 2016 EZH2 or EZH1 (enhancer of zeste homologue 2 or 1) is the catalytic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) that catalyzes methylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 156-162 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 14-43 27524613-5 2016 SNP rs539846 C>A, the most highly associated variant (p = 1.42 x 10(-13), odds ratio = 1.35), localizes to a super-enhancer defined by extensive histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation in intron 3 of B cell lymphoma 2 (BCL2)-modifying factor (BMF). Lysine 159-165 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 215-219 27579368-2 2016 Targeting of HP1 proteins to specific chromatin locales is mediated, at least in part, by the HP1 chromodomain, which binds to histone H3 methylated at lysine 9 that marks condensed regions of the genome. Lysine 152-158 Suppressor of variegation 205 Drosophila melanogaster 13-16 27579368-2 2016 Targeting of HP1 proteins to specific chromatin locales is mediated, at least in part, by the HP1 chromodomain, which binds to histone H3 methylated at lysine 9 that marks condensed regions of the genome. Lysine 152-158 Suppressor of variegation 205 Drosophila melanogaster 94-97 27579368-6 2016 These findings help elucidate important functional roles of reversible posttranslational modifications of proteins in the HP1 family, in this case, regulating the targeting of a ciliate HP1 to chromatin regions marked with methylated H3 lysine 27. Lysine 237-243 Suppressor of variegation 205 Drosophila melanogaster 122-125 27325702-6 2016 In vitro ubiquitination/ubiquitome analysis indicates that these E3 ligases are enzymatically active and ubiquitinate the ACR residues Lys(649/650/651/676/688) Deletion of Crbn reduces ubiquitination of Lys(676) suggesting that Lys(676) is physiologically ubiquitinated by CRL4(CRBN) The ACR facilitated in vitro ubiquitination of presynaptic proteins that regulate exocytosis, suggesting a mechanism by which APP tunes transmitter release. Lysine 135-138 cereblon Homo sapiens 172-176 27579368-6 2016 These findings help elucidate important functional roles of reversible posttranslational modifications of proteins in the HP1 family, in this case, regulating the targeting of a ciliate HP1 to chromatin regions marked with methylated H3 lysine 27. Lysine 237-243 Suppressor of variegation 205 Drosophila melanogaster 186-189 27563873-8 2016 In complementary ubiquitination assays, we show that TRIB2-mediated degradation of CDC25C is associated with lysine-48-linked CDC25C polyubiquitination driven by the TRIB2 kinase-like domain. Lysine 109-115 tribbles pseudokinase 2 Homo sapiens 53-58 27563873-8 2016 In complementary ubiquitination assays, we show that TRIB2-mediated degradation of CDC25C is associated with lysine-48-linked CDC25C polyubiquitination driven by the TRIB2 kinase-like domain. Lysine 109-115 tribbles pseudokinase 2 Homo sapiens 166-171 27297111-0 2016 Lysines 3241 and 3260 of DNA-PKcs are important for genomic stability and radioresistance. Lysine 0-7 protein kinase, DNA-activated, catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 25-33 27297111-7 2016 We report that DNA-PKcs is acetylated in vivo and identified two putative acetylation sites, lysine residues 3241 and 3260. Lysine 93-99 protein kinase, DNA-activated, catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 15-23 27335278-3 2016 We observed that murine hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) in which Dnmt3a had been conditionally deleted markedly overexpress the histone 3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methyltransferase, Dot1l. Lysine 138-144 DNA methyltransferase 3A Mus musculus 65-71 27325695-5 2016 Point mutations identified two amino acids (Lys-98 and Asp-100 in LRRC8A and equivalent residues in LRRC8C and -E), which upon charge reversal strongly altered the kinetics and voltage dependence of inactivation. Lysine 44-47 leucine rich repeat containing 8 VRAC subunit A Homo sapiens 66-72 27325702-6 2016 In vitro ubiquitination/ubiquitome analysis indicates that these E3 ligases are enzymatically active and ubiquitinate the ACR residues Lys(649/650/651/676/688) Deletion of Crbn reduces ubiquitination of Lys(676) suggesting that Lys(676) is physiologically ubiquitinated by CRL4(CRBN) The ACR facilitated in vitro ubiquitination of presynaptic proteins that regulate exocytosis, suggesting a mechanism by which APP tunes transmitter release. Lysine 135-138 cereblon Homo sapiens 278-282 27325702-6 2016 In vitro ubiquitination/ubiquitome analysis indicates that these E3 ligases are enzymatically active and ubiquitinate the ACR residues Lys(649/650/651/676/688) Deletion of Crbn reduces ubiquitination of Lys(676) suggesting that Lys(676) is physiologically ubiquitinated by CRL4(CRBN) The ACR facilitated in vitro ubiquitination of presynaptic proteins that regulate exocytosis, suggesting a mechanism by which APP tunes transmitter release. Lysine 203-206 cereblon Homo sapiens 172-176 27325702-6 2016 In vitro ubiquitination/ubiquitome analysis indicates that these E3 ligases are enzymatically active and ubiquitinate the ACR residues Lys(649/650/651/676/688) Deletion of Crbn reduces ubiquitination of Lys(676) suggesting that Lys(676) is physiologically ubiquitinated by CRL4(CRBN) The ACR facilitated in vitro ubiquitination of presynaptic proteins that regulate exocytosis, suggesting a mechanism by which APP tunes transmitter release. Lysine 203-206 cereblon Homo sapiens 172-176 27240956-4 2016 Under basal conditions CF cells had increased bromodomain (Brd)3 and Brd4 recruitment and enhanced NF-kappaB and C/EBPbeta binding to the CXCL8 promoter compared to non-CF cells due to trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3) and DNA hypomethylation at CpG6. Lysine 217-223 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 138-143 27507649-8 2016 Blockade of interleukin-6 (IL-6)-JAK-STAT signaling, NF-kappaB signaling, and bromodomain extraterminal proteins, which recognize acetylated lysines and promote transcriptional elongation, significantly reduced Il-6 and Mmp13 expression in HDAC3-deficient chondrocytes and secondary activation in osteoclasts. Lysine 141-148 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 12-25 27507649-8 2016 Blockade of interleukin-6 (IL-6)-JAK-STAT signaling, NF-kappaB signaling, and bromodomain extraterminal proteins, which recognize acetylated lysines and promote transcriptional elongation, significantly reduced Il-6 and Mmp13 expression in HDAC3-deficient chondrocytes and secondary activation in osteoclasts. Lysine 141-148 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 27-31 27507651-1 2016 Fasci et al proposed that a SENP1-mediated switch from SUMO2 to SUMO1 conjugation on Lys(65) in promyelocytic leukemia protein (PML) is required for arsenic-induced PML degradation, the basis for the antileukemic activity of arsenic. Lysine 85-88 SUMO specific peptidase 1 Homo sapiens 28-33 27477386-7 2016 Within this segment, we identified a cluster of three lysine residues that contribute to the microtubule bundling activity of HsCEP135-N. Our results provide the first structural information on CEP135/Bld10p proteins and offer insights into their microtubule-binding mechanism. Lysine 54-60 centrosomal protein 135 Homo sapiens 128-134 27487295-2 2016 In this report, fructated apoA-I (fA-I) induced by fructose treatment showed a covalently multimerized band without cross-linking, and lysine residues were irreversibly modified to prevent crosslinking. Lysine 135-141 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 26-32 27217481-9 2016 MBD1 then interacts with SET domain bifurcated 1 methyltransferase to promote bimethylation on the histone 3 lysine 9 residue, reducing Pomc mRNA expression. Lysine 109-115 methyl-CpG binding domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 27371876-9 2016 This review focuses on the role of HDAC 3 in (NF-kappaB-mediated) inflammation and NF-kappaB lysine acetylation. Lysine 93-99 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 83-92 27289322-1 2016 Chirally pure R- and S-epimers of TLR2 ligand Pam3CysSK4 were prepared and separately conjugated to an OVA model epitope, in which lysine was replaced by azidonorleucine. Lysine 131-137 toll like receptor 2 Homo sapiens 34-38 27217481-9 2016 MBD1 then interacts with SET domain bifurcated 1 methyltransferase to promote bimethylation on the histone 3 lysine 9 residue, reducing Pomc mRNA expression. Lysine 109-115 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 136-140 26847429-7 2016 Treatment with a low-lysine dietary regimen and carnitine supplementation was started and resulted in an improvement in metabolic control and a reduction of hypoglycemic episodes along with an increasing in insulin daily dose. Lysine 21-27 insulin Homo sapiens 207-214 26983943-0 2016 Pyruvate kinase deletion as an effective phenotype to enhance lysine production in Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC13032: Redirecting the carbon flow to a precursor metabolite. Lysine 62-68 pyruvate kinase Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032 0-15 27280692-2 2016 In Caenorhabditis elegans, MSCI is mediated by MET-2 methyltransferase deposition of histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation. Lysine 96-102 Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase met-2 Caenorhabditis elegans 47-52 27280692-7 2016 Further, both histone H3 lysine 9 di- and trimethylation were reduced in Cbr-met-2 mutant germ lines, suggesting that in contrast to C. elegans, H3 lysine 9 di- and trimethylation are interdependent. Lysine 25-31 Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase met-2 Caenorhabditis elegans 77-82 27280692-7 2016 Further, both histone H3 lysine 9 di- and trimethylation were reduced in Cbr-met-2 mutant germ lines, suggesting that in contrast to C. elegans, H3 lysine 9 di- and trimethylation are interdependent. Lysine 148-154 Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase met-2 Caenorhabditis elegans 77-82 27278257-4 2016 EZH2 impairs gene expression by catalyzing the tri-methylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) which controls gene transcription epigenetically. Lysine 77-83 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 26983943-2 2016 Pyruvate kinase (PYK) defect is one of the strategies used to enhance the supply of oxaloacetic acid (OAA), a precursor metabolite for lysine biosynthesis. Lysine 135-141 pyruvate kinase Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032 0-15 26983943-2 2016 Pyruvate kinase (PYK) defect is one of the strategies used to enhance the supply of oxaloacetic acid (OAA), a precursor metabolite for lysine biosynthesis. Lysine 135-141 pyruvate kinase Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032 17-20 26983943-6 2016 Under these conditions, while the simple mutant D2 with pyk deletion or R2 with the PEPC-desensitization mutation showed marginally increased lysine yield (~1.1-fold, not significant), the mutant DR2 strain having both mutations showed synergistically increased lysine productivity (1.38-fold, 12.9 g/L). Lysine 142-148 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032 84-88 27311481-1 2016 Deacetylation of alpha-tubulin at lysine 40 is catalyzed by two enzymes, the NAD-dependent deacetylase SIRT2 and the NAD-independent deacetylase HDAC6, in apparently redundant reactions. Lysine 34-40 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 145-150 27268279-5 2016 We discovered that K(lysine) acetyltransferase 8 (KAT8), a member of the MOZ, YBF2/SAS2, and TIP 60 protein 1 (MYST) family of histone acetyltransferases that catalyzes histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation, colocalized with WDR5 at AR target genes, resulting in hormone-dependent gene activation in prostate cancer cells. Lysine 21-27 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 220-224 27374983-0 2016 Lysine acetylation stabilizes SP2 protein in the silkworm Bombyx mori. Lysine 0-6 sex-specific storage-protein 2 Bombyx mori 30-33 27374983-3 2016 Further results confirmed that lysine acetylation could stabilize and up-regulate the protein level of anti-apoptosis protein SP2, thereby improving the survival of H2O2-treated BmN cells and suppressing the apoptosis induced by H2O2. Lysine 31-37 sex-specific storage-protein 2 Bombyx mori 126-129 27374983-5 2016 Our results showed that the increase in the acetylation level by TSA could decrease the ubiquitination and improve the protein level of SP2, indicating that lysine acetylation could influence the SP2 protein level through competition between ubiquitination and the suppression of ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation, thereby stabilizing the protein. Lysine 157-163 sex-specific storage-protein 2 Bombyx mori 136-139 27374983-5 2016 Our results showed that the increase in the acetylation level by TSA could decrease the ubiquitination and improve the protein level of SP2, indicating that lysine acetylation could influence the SP2 protein level through competition between ubiquitination and the suppression of ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation, thereby stabilizing the protein. Lysine 157-163 sex-specific storage-protein 2 Bombyx mori 196-199 27374983-7 2016 The crosstalk between lysine acetylation and ubiquitination of SP2 might imply an important role of lysine acetylation for nutrient storage and utilization in silkworm. Lysine 100-106 sex-specific storage-protein 2 Bombyx mori 63-66 27268279-5 2016 We discovered that K(lysine) acetyltransferase 8 (KAT8), a member of the MOZ, YBF2/SAS2, and TIP 60 protein 1 (MYST) family of histone acetyltransferases that catalyzes histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation, colocalized with WDR5 at AR target genes, resulting in hormone-dependent gene activation in prostate cancer cells. Lysine 21-27 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 228-230 27268279-6 2016 PKN1 or WDR5 knockdown severely inhibited KAT8 association with AR target genes and histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation upon androgen treatment. Lysine 95-101 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 8-12 27143357-6 2016 Primary sequence alignment of different Cxs shows the presence of well conserved glutamate residues in the C terminus of TM-1; only Cx26 contains a lysine in that position (lysine 41). Lysine 148-154 gap junction protein beta 2 Homo sapiens 132-136 27304234-0 2016 Correction to Protein Lysine Acetylation by p300/CBP. Lysine 22-28 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 49-52 27460191-7 2016 Of note, we found that mimicking GRP78 acetylation by substituting the lysine at residue 633, one of the deacetylated sites of HDAC6, with a glutamine resulted in decreased GRP78 secretion and impaired tumour cell growth in vitro. Lysine 71-77 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 33-38 27460191-7 2016 Of note, we found that mimicking GRP78 acetylation by substituting the lysine at residue 633, one of the deacetylated sites of HDAC6, with a glutamine resulted in decreased GRP78 secretion and impaired tumour cell growth in vitro. Lysine 71-77 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 127-132 27217333-4 2016 In the present study, we showed that histone methyltransferase G9a- and Suv39H-mediated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methylations contributed to PDK4 silencing in hepatic cells. Lysine 99-105 pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase, isoenzyme 4 Mus musculus 143-147 27106782-2 2016 Ubiquitously transcribed tetratricopeptide repeat on chromosome X (UTX) has been demonstrated as a histone demethylase that specifically targets di-methyl groups and tri-methyl groups on lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me2/3). Lysine 187-193 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 67-70 27348334-2 2016 Current bioluminescence (BL) methods are limited in detecting FAAH activity within 5 h. Herein, by rational design of a latent BL probe (d-Cys-Lys-CBT)2 (1), we developed a "smart" method of intracellular reduction-controlled self-assembly and FAAH-directed disassembly of its cyclic d-luciferin-based nanoparticles (i.e., 1-NPs) for persistent BL imaging of FAAH activity in vitro, in cells, and in vivo. Lysine 143-146 fatty acid amide hydrolase Homo sapiens 62-66 27348334-2 2016 Current bioluminescence (BL) methods are limited in detecting FAAH activity within 5 h. Herein, by rational design of a latent BL probe (d-Cys-Lys-CBT)2 (1), we developed a "smart" method of intracellular reduction-controlled self-assembly and FAAH-directed disassembly of its cyclic d-luciferin-based nanoparticles (i.e., 1-NPs) for persistent BL imaging of FAAH activity in vitro, in cells, and in vivo. Lysine 143-146 fatty acid amide hydrolase Homo sapiens 244-248 27348334-2 2016 Current bioluminescence (BL) methods are limited in detecting FAAH activity within 5 h. Herein, by rational design of a latent BL probe (d-Cys-Lys-CBT)2 (1), we developed a "smart" method of intracellular reduction-controlled self-assembly and FAAH-directed disassembly of its cyclic d-luciferin-based nanoparticles (i.e., 1-NPs) for persistent BL imaging of FAAH activity in vitro, in cells, and in vivo. Lysine 143-146 fatty acid amide hydrolase Homo sapiens 244-248 27302062-4 2016 Accordingly, we reported that BACE1 is ubiquitinated at lysine 501 and that lack of ubiquitination at lysine 501 produces BACE1 stabilization. Lysine 56-62 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 30-35 27302062-4 2016 Accordingly, we reported that BACE1 is ubiquitinated at lysine 501 and that lack of ubiquitination at lysine 501 produces BACE1 stabilization. Lysine 102-108 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 122-127 27302062-10 2016 Our findings demonstrate that USP8 plays a key role in the trafficking and degradation of BACE1 by deubiquitinating lysine 501. Lysine 116-122 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 90-95 27143357-7 2016 Neutralization of lysine 41 in Cx26 increases the voltage dependence of the slow gate. Lysine 18-24 gap junction protein beta 2 Homo sapiens 31-35 26640146-5 2016 ASXL2 forms a complex with histone methylation modifiers including LSD1, UTX and MLL2, which all are recruited to the E2-responsive genes via ASXL2 and regulate methylations at histone H3 lysine 4, 9 and 27. Lysine 188-194 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 73-76 27248781-6 2016 The PSMA-mediated internalization of (68)Ga-labeled NO3A-DM1-Lys-Urea-Glu displayed a time-dependent manner, allowing the desired drug delivery and release within tumor cells. Lysine 61-64 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 4-8 27248781-8 2016 Small animal PET imaging with (68)Ga-labeled NO3A-DM1-Lys-Urea-Glu exhibited significantly higher uptake (p < 0.01) in the PSMA positive PC3-PIP tumors (4.30 +- 0.20%ID/g) at 1 h postinjection than in the PSMA negative PC3-Flu tumors (1.12 +- 0.42%ID/g). Lysine 54-57 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 126-130 27248781-8 2016 Small animal PET imaging with (68)Ga-labeled NO3A-DM1-Lys-Urea-Glu exhibited significantly higher uptake (p < 0.01) in the PSMA positive PC3-PIP tumors (4.30 +- 0.20%ID/g) at 1 h postinjection than in the PSMA negative PC3-Flu tumors (1.12 +- 0.42%ID/g). Lysine 54-57 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 208-212 27131890-4 2016 Here we report the development of a novel kinetic method for measuring isopeptidase activity of human TG2 by monitoring decrease in the fluorescence polarization of a protein substrate previously formed by crosslinking fluorescently labeled glutamine donor FLpepT26 to S100A4 at a specific lysine residue. Lysine 290-296 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 102-105 27321670-5 2016 Ubiquitination of lysines in Hrd1"s RING-finger domain is required for substrate retrotranslocation in vitro and for ERAD in vivo. Lysine 18-25 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase HRD1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 29-33 26640146-6 2016 The preferential binding of the PHD finger of ASXL2 to the dimethylated H3 lysine 4 may account for its requirement for ERalpha activation. Lysine 75-81 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 120-127 27264992-5 2016 Selective monoalkylation of a histone H4-mimicking peptide, containing a lysine to cysteine residue substitution (K12C), resulted in acetyl-lysine mimic incorporation, with high affinity for the BRD4 bromodomain. Lysine 73-79 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 195-199 27332697-2 2016 p300/CBP is a multidomain protein and possesses a highly conserved bromodomain that has been shown to bind acetylated Lys residues in both proteins and various small molecules, including I-CBP112 and CBP30. Lysine 118-121 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 5-8 27295432-5 2016 The mapping of ubiquitylation sites in PTEN by mass spectrometry showed that both NEDD4-1 and WWP2 can target a broad range of Lys residues in PTEN, although NEDD4-1 versus WWP2 showed a stronger preference for ubiquitylating PTEN"s C2 domain. Lysine 127-130 WW domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Homo sapiens 94-98 27226597-4 2016 We used the genetic code expansion concept to produce natively folded, site-specific, and lysine-acetylated Sirt1-3 substrate proteins, namely Ras-related nuclear, p53, PEPCK1, superoxide dismutase, cyclophilin D, and Hsp10, and analyzed the deacetylation reaction. Lysine 90-96 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 164-167 27226597-4 2016 We used the genetic code expansion concept to produce natively folded, site-specific, and lysine-acetylated Sirt1-3 substrate proteins, namely Ras-related nuclear, p53, PEPCK1, superoxide dismutase, cyclophilin D, and Hsp10, and analyzed the deacetylation reaction. Lysine 90-96 peptidylprolyl isomerase F Homo sapiens 199-212 27404360-4 2016 Syn5 ubiquitination on lysine 270 (K270) in the SNARE domain impairs the interaction between Syn5 and the cognate v-SNARE Bet1 but increases its binding to p47, the adaptor protein of p97. Lysine 23-29 vesicle transport through interaction with t-SNAREs 1B Homo sapiens 114-121 27391784-7 2016 Treatment of mice bearing either a cell line or two patient-derived xenograft models of synovial sarcoma leads to dose-dependent tumor growth inhibition with correlative inhibition of trimethylation levels of the EZH2-specific substrate, lysine 27 on histone H3. Lysine 238-244 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 213-217 27295432-5 2016 The mapping of ubiquitylation sites in PTEN by mass spectrometry showed that both NEDD4-1 and WWP2 can target a broad range of Lys residues in PTEN, although NEDD4-1 versus WWP2 showed a stronger preference for ubiquitylating PTEN"s C2 domain. Lysine 127-130 WW domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Homo sapiens 173-177 27295432-8 2016 These studies reveal how the PTEN E3 ligases WWP2 and NEDD4-1 exhibit distinctive properties in Lys selectivity and sensitivity to PTEN phosphorylation. Lysine 96-99 WW domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Homo sapiens 45-49 27084712-4 2016 The adducts, aldoamine and N (epsilon)-carboxymethyl-lysine, attached preferably at lysine residues when the fibronectin peptide reacted with glycolaldehyde. Lysine 53-59 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 109-120 27238211-9 2016 Analysis of the binding interactions revealed that compounds 1 and 2 shared a common quinazolin core structure and bound to BRD4(I) in a non-acetylated lysine mimetic mode. Lysine 152-158 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 124-131 27238211-11 2016 Four potential hit-to-lead optimization candidates have been found, two of them bound to BRD4(I) in a non-acetylated lysine mimetic mode, being selective BRD4(I) inhibitors. Lysine 117-123 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 89-96 27238211-11 2016 Four potential hit-to-lead optimization candidates have been found, two of them bound to BRD4(I) in a non-acetylated lysine mimetic mode, being selective BRD4(I) inhibitors. Lysine 117-123 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 154-161 27084712-5 2016 When the fibronectin peptide reacted with methylglyoxal, modifications occurred at lysine and arginine residues. Lysine 83-89 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 9-20 30155096-5 2016 The crystal structure of DERA before and after acetaldehyde incubation was determined at high resolution, revealing a covalently bound reaction product bridging the catalytically active lysine (K167) to a nearby cysteine (C47) in the deactivated enzyme. Lysine 186-192 deoxyribose-phosphate aldolase Homo sapiens 25-29 27261606-1 2016 EZH2 (Enhancer of zeste homolog 2) is the catalytic subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which is involved in repressing gene expression by methylating lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27) and regulates cell proliferation. Lysine 168-174 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 27261606-1 2016 EZH2 (Enhancer of zeste homolog 2) is the catalytic subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which is involved in repressing gene expression by methylating lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27) and regulates cell proliferation. Lysine 168-174 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 6-33 27061807-3 2016 At high MGO/HspB6 ratio, practically, all Arg and Lys residues of HspB6 were modified. Lysine 50-53 heat shock protein family B (small) member 6 Homo sapiens 12-17 27061807-3 2016 At high MGO/HspB6 ratio, practically, all Arg and Lys residues of HspB6 were modified. Lysine 50-53 heat shock protein family B (small) member 6 Homo sapiens 66-71 27023356-0 2016 PEGylation of cytochrome c at the level of lysine residues mediated by a microbial transglutaminase. Lysine 43-49 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 14-26 26861461-6 2016 SIRT6 was recruited to the promoter of Bax, where it deacetylated histone 3 lysine 9 and suppressed its promoter activity. Lysine 76-82 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 39-42 26534922-6 2016 In diabetic rats, depletion of EZH2 decreased histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), increased glomerular TxnIP expression, induced podocyte injury, and augmented oxidative stress and proteinuria. Lysine 56-62 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Rattus norvegicus 31-35 27055146-6 2016 For example, EZH2 somatic mutations drive silencing of bivalent gene promoters through histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation, whereas KMT2D (MLL2) mutations disrupt specific sets of enhancers through depletion of histone 3 lysine 4 mono and dimethylation (H3K4me1/me2). Lysine 97-103 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 13-17 27055146-6 2016 For example, EZH2 somatic mutations drive silencing of bivalent gene promoters through histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation, whereas KMT2D (MLL2) mutations disrupt specific sets of enhancers through depletion of histone 3 lysine 4 mono and dimethylation (H3K4me1/me2). Lysine 220-226 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 13-17 26701983-1 2016 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a methyltransferase that induces histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) and functions as an oncogenic factor in many cancer types. Lysine 82-88 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 27166372-4 2016 Here, we combined chemical modification of lysines and multiple-reaction monitoring mass spectrometry to identify putative substrate-contacting residues in Arabidopsis thaliana PRORP1 (AtPRORP1), and subsequently validated these candidate sites by site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 43-50 proteinaceous RNase P 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 177-183 26701983-1 2016 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a methyltransferase that induces histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) and functions as an oncogenic factor in many cancer types. Lysine 82-88 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 27164166-6 2016 In contrast, 40% of the BSs of the pioneer factor forkhead box protein a (Foxa2) were dependent upon ER expression, and ER expression also affected the distribution of nucleosomes harboring dimethylated lysine 4 of Histone H3 around Foxa2 BSs. Lysine 203-209 forkhead box A2 Mus musculus 74-79 27321414-0 2016 Correspondence: On the enzymology and significance of HSPA1 lysine methylation. Lysine 60-66 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 1A Homo sapiens 54-59 27169594-3 2016 PRC2 acts as an epigenetic repressor through histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), catalyzed by the histone methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2 protein (EZH2). Lysine 56-62 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 173-177 27233966-3 2016 We report that cullin-5 (Cul-5), a cullin family scaffold protein, binds to TRAF6 and promotes TRAF6 polyubiquitination at Lys(63) in response to LPS stimulation. Lysine 123-126 cullin 5 Mus musculus 15-23 27233966-3 2016 We report that cullin-5 (Cul-5), a cullin family scaffold protein, binds to TRAF6 and promotes TRAF6 polyubiquitination at Lys(63) in response to LPS stimulation. Lysine 123-126 cullin 5 Mus musculus 25-30 27233966-3 2016 We report that cullin-5 (Cul-5), a cullin family scaffold protein, binds to TRAF6 and promotes TRAF6 polyubiquitination at Lys(63) in response to LPS stimulation. Lysine 123-126 cullin 5 Mus musculus 15-21 27233966-3 2016 We report that cullin-5 (Cul-5), a cullin family scaffold protein, binds to TRAF6 and promotes TRAF6 polyubiquitination at Lys(63) in response to LPS stimulation. Lysine 123-126 TNF receptor-associated factor 6 Mus musculus 95-100 27349785-3 2016 SET domain, bifurcated 1 (Setdb1, also known as Eset) is a histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9)-specific methyltransferase and is essential for early development of embryos. Lysine 69-75 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 26-32 27349785-3 2016 SET domain, bifurcated 1 (Setdb1, also known as Eset) is a histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9)-specific methyltransferase and is essential for early development of embryos. Lysine 69-75 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 48-52 27060134-3 2016 Mass spectrometry analysis of CSB identified lysine (K) 991 as a ubiquitylation site. Lysine 45-51 ERCC excision repair 6, chromatin remodeling factor Homo sapiens 30-33 27166372-4 2016 Here, we combined chemical modification of lysines and multiple-reaction monitoring mass spectrometry to identify putative substrate-contacting residues in Arabidopsis thaliana PRORP1 (AtPRORP1), and subsequently validated these candidate sites by site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 43-50 proteinaceous RNase P 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 185-193 27166372-5 2016 Using biochemical studies to characterize the wild-type (WT) and mutant derivatives, we found that AtPRORP1 exploits specific lysines strategically positioned at the tips of it"s V-shaped arms, in the first PPR motif and in the NYN domain proximal to the catalytic center, to bind and cleave pre-tRNA. Lysine 126-133 proteinaceous RNase P 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 99-107 27315556-5 2016 Mutation of six C-terminal lysines of DCP1a suppresses decapping activity and impairs the interaction with the mRNA decay factors DCP2, EDC4, and XRN1, but not EDC3, thus remodeling P-body architecture. Lysine 27-34 decapping mRNA 1A Homo sapiens 38-43 27237050-3 2016 Here we demonstrate that SETDB1, a major histone H3K9 methyltransferase is monoubiquitinated at the evolutionarily conserved lysine-867 in its SET-Insertion domain. Lysine 125-131 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 25-31 27237050-5 2016 The resulting constitutive lysine-867 monoubiquitination is essential for SETDB1"s enzymatic activity and endogenous retrovirus silencing in murine embryonic stem cells. Lysine 27-33 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 74-80 27191993-1 2016 The histone methyltransferase EZH2 induces gene repression through trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 99-105 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 30-34 27076393-3 2016 The PSMA-targeting scaffold for all three agents utilized a similar Glu-urea-Lys-linker construct. Lysine 77-80 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 4-8 27168161-1 2016 Histone three lysine 27 (H3K27) methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a critical epigenetic modifier, which regulates gene transcription through the trimethylation of the H3K27 residue leading to chromatin compaction and gene repression. Lysine 14-20 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 79-83 27092879-1 2016 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), a catalytic core component of the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), stimulates the silencing of target genes through histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 168-174 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 27092879-1 2016 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), a catalytic core component of the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), stimulates the silencing of target genes through histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 168-174 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 27226296-8 2016 Chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis revealed that Bhlhe40 accumulates in the T-box region of the Ifng locus and contributes to histone H3-lysine 9 acetylation of the Ifng locus, which is impaired without T-bet conditions. Lysine 141-147 basic helix-loop-helix family, member e40 Mus musculus 53-60 27226296-8 2016 Chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis revealed that Bhlhe40 accumulates in the T-box region of the Ifng locus and contributes to histone H3-lysine 9 acetylation of the Ifng locus, which is impaired without T-bet conditions. Lysine 141-147 interferon gamma Mus musculus 169-173 26481420-7 2016 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) coupled with real-time PCR showed significant changes in the acetylation and methylation patterns in lysine 9 (Lys9) of histone H3 on the regulatory regions of stemness (Nanog, Sox2, Rex1), osteogenic (Runx2, Oc, Sp7) and adipogenic (Ppar-gamma, Lpl, adiponectin) marker genes in undifferentiated MSCs, FBS and AS. Lysine 138-144 RUNX family transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 239-244 26481420-7 2016 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) coupled with real-time PCR showed significant changes in the acetylation and methylation patterns in lysine 9 (Lys9) of histone H3 on the regulatory regions of stemness (Nanog, Sox2, Rex1), osteogenic (Runx2, Oc, Sp7) and adipogenic (Ppar-gamma, Lpl, adiponectin) marker genes in undifferentiated MSCs, FBS and AS. Lysine 138-144 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 271-281 26481420-7 2016 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) coupled with real-time PCR showed significant changes in the acetylation and methylation patterns in lysine 9 (Lys9) of histone H3 on the regulatory regions of stemness (Nanog, Sox2, Rex1), osteogenic (Runx2, Oc, Sp7) and adipogenic (Ppar-gamma, Lpl, adiponectin) marker genes in undifferentiated MSCs, FBS and AS. Lysine 138-144 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 288-299 27210019-0 2016 Lysines in the tetramerization domain of p53 selectively modulate G1 arrest. Lysine 0-7 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 41-44 27129219-7 2016 HBP1-mediated repression of EZH2 through Wnt/beta-catenin signaling decreased the level of trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 of overall and specific histone on the p21 promoter, resulting in p21 transactivation. Lysine 123-129 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 28-32 27129283-7 2016 On the molecular level, IkappaBzeta directly activated the Il10 promoter at a proximal kappaB site and was required for the transcription-enhancing trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 4. Lysine 179-185 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 59-63 27210019-4 2016 By changing lysines 351 and 357 to arginine, thereby blocking all post-translational modifications of these residues, DNA binding and transcriptional regulation by p53 remain virtually unchanged. Lysine 12-19 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 164-167 27210019-5 2016 On the other hand, by changing these lysines to glutamine (2KQ-p53), thereby neutralizing their positive charge and potentially mimicking acetylation, p53 is impaired in the induction of cell cycle arrest and yet can still effectively induce cell death. Lysine 37-44 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 63-66 27210019-5 2016 On the other hand, by changing these lysines to glutamine (2KQ-p53), thereby neutralizing their positive charge and potentially mimicking acetylation, p53 is impaired in the induction of cell cycle arrest and yet can still effectively induce cell death. Lysine 37-44 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 151-154 27210019-7 2016 Our findings show that strong induction of p21 is not sufficient to block H1299 cells in G1, and imply that modification of one or both of the lysines within the tetramerization domain may serve as a mechanism to shunt p53 from inducing cell cycle arrest. Lysine 143-150 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 219-222 27115831-1 2016 DOT1L is the sole protein methyltransferase that methylates histone H3 on lysine 79 (H3K79), and is a promising drug target against cancers. Lysine 74-80 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-5 27253878-2 2016 In Arabidopsis thaliana, mutation of the ATXR5 and ATXR6 histone methyltransferases causes reduction in histone H3 lysine 27 monomethylation, transcriptional upregulation of transposons, and a genome instability defect in which there is an accumulation of excess DNA corresponding to pericentromeric heterochromatin. Lysine 115-121 TRITHORAX-RELATED PROTEIN 5 Arabidopsis thaliana 41-46 27207647-1 2016 Trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27ME3) is a transcription-suppressive histone mark mediated by enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2). Lysine 18-24 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 109-136 27207647-1 2016 Trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27ME3) is a transcription-suppressive histone mark mediated by enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2). Lysine 18-24 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 138-142 27253695-2 2016 We investigated the effects of siRNA-mediated depletion of histone demethylase Jarid1A (KDM5A, RBP2), which demethylates transcription activating tri- and dimethylated lysine 4 at histone H3 (H3K4me3/me2), on growth characteristics and cellular response to radiation in several cancer cell lines. Lysine 168-174 retinol binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 95-99 26928127-3 2016 YPQ1 and AVT1, which are involved in the vacuolar uptake of lysine/arginine and histidine, respectively, were deleted in addition to ypq2Delta and ypq3Delta. Lysine 60-66 Avt1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 9-13 27183271-1 2016 Nuclear receptor-binding SET domain protein 2 (NSD2) is a histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36)-specific methyltransferase enzyme that is overexpressed in a number of cancers, including multiple myeloma. Lysine 69-75 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-45 27183271-1 2016 Nuclear receptor-binding SET domain protein 2 (NSD2) is a histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36)-specific methyltransferase enzyme that is overexpressed in a number of cancers, including multiple myeloma. Lysine 69-75 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 47-51 27171135-6 2016 Our results indicate that the DI domain has a more negative impact than the DII domain does on binding to IR, and that the DI domain Pro-Leu-Lys residues are important factors for a different IR-A versus IR-B binding affinity of IGF-1. Lysine 141-144 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 229-234 27109047-4 2016 In the present study, we showed that ERG can directly bind to KDM4A (also known as JMJD2A), a histone demethylase that particularly demethylates lysine 9 on histone H3. Lysine 145-151 ETS transcription factor ERG Homo sapiens 37-40 27109047-7 2016 Furthermore, we found that ERG expression reduced histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation at the YAP1 gene promoter, consistent with its epigenetic regulation through the ERG interaction partner, KDM4A. Lysine 61-67 ETS transcription factor ERG Homo sapiens 27-30 27109360-9 2016 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), the catalytic subunit of the Polycomb repressive complex 2, enhances STAT3 activity by mediating its lysine methylation. Lysine 137-143 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 27109360-9 2016 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), the catalytic subunit of the Polycomb repressive complex 2, enhances STAT3 activity by mediating its lysine methylation. Lysine 137-143 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 27109360-9 2016 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), the catalytic subunit of the Polycomb repressive complex 2, enhances STAT3 activity by mediating its lysine methylation. Lysine 137-143 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 105-110 27232889-7 2016 Ube3a was associated with and specifically ubiquitinated lysine 227 within the cytoplasmic tail of Tkv, and promoted its proteasomal degradation in Schneider 2 cells. Lysine 57-63 Ubiquitin protein ligase E3A Drosophila melanogaster 0-5 27139003-2 2016 Here we describe the use of a silaffin-derived lysine-rich 39-amino-acid targeting sequence (Sil3T8) that directs a single chain fragment variable (scFv) antibody or an enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) to assemble within the biosilica frustule, resulting in abundance of >200 000 proteins per frustule. Lysine 47-53 immunglobulin heavy chain variable region Homo sapiens 148-152 27462461-6 2016 Moreover, the acetylation of Cdc25A at lysine 150, which was acetylated by p300/CBP and deacetylated by HDAC3, prevented the ubiquitin-mediated degradation of Cdc25A by the proteasome. Lysine 39-45 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 80-83 26994210-5 2016 A SPOT peptide array approach and NMR titration experiments confirmed binding of Abeta(1-40) to the catalytic site of CypD mainly via residues Lys(16)-Glu(22) The peptide Abeta(16-20) representing this section showed submicromolar IC50 values for the peptidyl prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity of CypD and CypA and low-micromolar KD values in ITC experiments. Lysine 143-146 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 81-86 27196068-6 2016 The levels of secreted Abeta, however, decreased in the presence of ABCG1 and ABCG4, but not ABCG4-KM, a nonfunctional Walker-A lysine mutant. Lysine 128-134 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 23-28 26965372-7 2016 Furthermore, Ssdp1/2 recruit histone-modifying enzymes to the motor neuron-specifying LIM complex and trigger acetylation and lysine 4 trimethylation of histone H3, which are well-established chromatin marks for active transcription. Lysine 126-132 single-stranded DNA binding protein 2 Mus musculus 13-20 27028856-5 2016 Sumoylation of TCF21 occurred at lysine residue 24 (K24). Lysine 33-39 transcription factor 21 Homo sapiens 15-20 26943047-4 2016 In this study, we report that the deletion of a lysine residue at the extracellular region of CLEC4C yields a C-terminal dilysine motif that results in endoplasmic reticulum (ER) retention of the protein in transfected HeLa and Jurkat T lymphoma cell models. Lysine 48-54 C-type lectin domain family 4 member C Homo sapiens 94-100 27199994-1 2016 The enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), one of the polycomb-group proteins, is the catalytic subunit of Polycomb-repressive complex 2 (PRC2) and induces the trimethylation of the histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) promoting epigenetic gene silencing. Lysine 190-196 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 4-31 27199994-1 2016 The enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), one of the polycomb-group proteins, is the catalytic subunit of Polycomb-repressive complex 2 (PRC2) and induces the trimethylation of the histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) promoting epigenetic gene silencing. Lysine 190-196 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 33-37 26679521-5 2016 We find that the SUMO-E2 conjugating enzyme Ubc9 and the SUMO E3 ligase PIAS3 associate with Smurf2 and promote its sumoylation at the distinct sites of Lysines 26 and 369. Lysine 153-160 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 3 Mus musculus 72-77 26951200-5 2016 The PIAS3 binding region in GFI1 contains a conserved type I SUMOylation consensus element, centered on lysine-239 (K239). Lysine 104-110 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 3 Homo sapiens 4-9 26679521-5 2016 We find that the SUMO-E2 conjugating enzyme Ubc9 and the SUMO E3 ligase PIAS3 associate with Smurf2 and promote its sumoylation at the distinct sites of Lysines 26 and 369. Lysine 153-160 SMAD specific E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Mus musculus 93-99 26915459-5 2016 Upon viral infection, TRIM9s undergoes Lys-63-linked auto-polyubiquitination and serves as a platform to bridge GSK3beta to TBK1, leading to the activation of IRF3 signaling. Lysine 39-42 tripartite motif containing 9 Homo sapiens 22-27 27039394-3 2016 Recently, ubiquitously transcribed tetratricopeptide repeat on the X chromosome (UTX), a histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase, has been identified as a downregulated gene in TS immune cells. Lysine 100-106 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 81-84 27032457-0 2016 Rumen-protected methionine and lysine: effects on milk production and plasma amino acids of dairy cows with reference to metabolisable protein status. Lysine 31-37 Weaning weight-maternal milk Bos taurus 50-54 26952455-1 2016 The aim of the present study was to evaluate a library of poly-L-lysine (PLL)-graft (g)-polyethylene glycol (PEG) copolymers for the ability to encapsulate effectively a model protein, bovine serum albumin (BSA), and to characterize the stability and protein function of the resulting nanoparticle. Lysine 58-71 albumin Homo sapiens 192-205 26896748-6 2016 The acetylation of histone 3 at lysine residues 56 (H3K56), H3K14, H3K9, and H3K27, putative substrates of SIRT2 and SIRT6, was increased by maternal diabetes in vivo or high glucose in vitro, and these increases were blocked by SOD1 over-expression or tempol treatment. Lysine 32-38 sirtuin 6 Mus musculus 117-122 26896748-6 2016 The acetylation of histone 3 at lysine residues 56 (H3K56), H3K14, H3K9, and H3K27, putative substrates of SIRT2 and SIRT6, was increased by maternal diabetes in vivo or high glucose in vitro, and these increases were blocked by SOD1 over-expression or tempol treatment. Lysine 32-38 superoxide dismutase 1, soluble Mus musculus 229-233 26929412-6 2016 By contrast, SMYD3 displayed a weak activity toward a VEGFR1 peptide, and the location of the acceptor lysine in the folded kinase domain of VEGFR1 requires drastic conformational rearrangements for juxtaposition of the acceptor lysine with the enzymatic active site. Lysine 103-109 fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 141-147 27035287-10 2016 In addition, enhanced acetylation of histone H3 [H3 lysine (K)9 and H3K14] was detected surrounding the LPL promoter. Lysine 52-58 lipoprotein lipase Rattus norvegicus 104-107 26812966-3 2016 METHODS: The objectives of this study were to develop and characterize in vitro a novel poly-L-lysine (PLL) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) copolymer-based NP containing fluorescent-tagged bovine serum albumin (BSA), and conjugated with ERY1, a 12 amino acid peptide with high affinity for the RBC membrane protein glycophorin A (ENP). Lysine 88-101 albumin Homo sapiens 194-207 26812966-3 2016 METHODS: The objectives of this study were to develop and characterize in vitro a novel poly-L-lysine (PLL) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) copolymer-based NP containing fluorescent-tagged bovine serum albumin (BSA), and conjugated with ERY1, a 12 amino acid peptide with high affinity for the RBC membrane protein glycophorin A (ENP). Lysine 88-101 glycophorin A (MNS blood group) Homo sapiens 313-326 26631032-2 2016 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is an enzymatic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) and catalyzes the repressive histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 139-145 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 26631032-2 2016 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is an enzymatic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) and catalyzes the repressive histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 139-145 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 26945070-9 2016 Importantly, MFSD2A transported structurally related acylcarnitines but not a lysolipid without a negative charge, demonstrating the necessity of a negatively charged headgroup interaction with Lys-436 for transport. Lysine 194-197 major facilitator superfamily domain containing 2A Homo sapiens 13-19 27119146-5 2016 Loss of Sc65 in the mouse results in instability of this complex, altered collagen lysine hydroxylation and cross-linking leading to connective tissue defects that include low bone mass and skin fragility. Lysine 83-89 prolyl 3-hydroxylase family member 4 (non-enzymatic) Mus musculus 8-12 27032069-7 2016 Abrogation of Lys-217 ubiquitination results in increased kinase activation, enhanced activation of downstream signaling pathways, and elevated IL-2 production following TCR stimulation. Lysine 14-17 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 144-148 26364600-1 2016 Enhancer of Zeste homologue 2 (EZH2) belongs to the polycomb repressive complex 2 and catalyzes the methylation of histone H3 lysine 27. Lysine 126-132 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-29 26364600-1 2016 Enhancer of Zeste homologue 2 (EZH2) belongs to the polycomb repressive complex 2 and catalyzes the methylation of histone H3 lysine 27. Lysine 126-132 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 31-35 26596838-2 2016 We previously demonstrated that aspirin acetylated the tumor suppressor protein p53 at lysine 382 in MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells. Lysine 87-93 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 80-83 26929412-6 2016 By contrast, SMYD3 displayed a weak activity toward a VEGFR1 peptide, and the location of the acceptor lysine in the folded kinase domain of VEGFR1 requires drastic conformational rearrangements for juxtaposition of the acceptor lysine with the enzymatic active site. Lysine 229-235 fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 141-147 26802971-7 2016 Histone 3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2) was involved in the let-7d induced DRD3 TGS, indicating the chromatin-level silencing. Lysine 10-16 dopamine receptor D3 Rattus norvegicus 78-82 27079798-0 2016 Lysine fatty acylation promotes lysosomal targeting of TNF-alpha. Lysine 0-6 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 55-64 26903513-4 2016 Interestingly, a lysine-less form of NY-ESO-1 was as efficient as its wild-type counterpart in supplying the HLA-A*0201-restricted NY-ESO-1157-165 antigenic peptide. Lysine 17-23 major histocompatibility complex, class I, A Homo sapiens 109-114 26912663-0 2016 A PWWP Domain of Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase NSD2 Binds to Dimethylated Lys-36 of Histone H3 and Regulates NSD2 Function at Chromatin. Lysine 25-28 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 52-56 26912663-0 2016 A PWWP Domain of Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase NSD2 Binds to Dimethylated Lys-36 of Histone H3 and Regulates NSD2 Function at Chromatin. Lysine 25-28 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 114-118 26929406-9 2016 Reduction in acetylation of histone H3 Lys-27 accompanies loss of FoxO1 and FoxA1/A2 binding. Lysine 39-42 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 66-71 26930370-8 2016 There was a reduction in the level of lysine in serum of FSHD, LGMD-2B and DM-1 patients as compared to normal subjects. Lysine 38-44 dysferlin Homo sapiens 63-70 27079798-3 2016 TNF-alpha is one of the first proteins known be modified by lysine fatty acylation (e.g. myristoylation). Lysine 60-66 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 0-9 27079798-5 2016 However, the mechanistic details about how lysine fatty acylation regulates TNF-alpha secretion have been unknown. Lysine 43-49 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 76-85 27079798-6 2016 Here we present experimental data supporting that lysine fatty acylation promotes lysosomal targeting of TNF-alpha. Lysine 50-56 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 105-114 27070556-8 2016 For the side chain of amino acids adjacent to Lys in dipeptides, residue volume, polarizability, molecular volume and localized electrical effect were positively related to the yield of peptide bound pyrraline, while hydrophobicity and pKb were negatively related to the yield of peptide bound pyrraline. Lysine 46-49 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 236-239 26966065-11 2016 These data suggest that PLN is, at least partially, oligo-ubiquitinated at Lys(3) and degraded through Ser(16)-phosphorylation-mediated poly-ubiquitination during heart failure. Lysine 75-78 phospholamban Mus musculus 24-27 27070551-3 2016 Here we show that Setdb1, a lysine methyltransferase, controls the global level of histone H3 lysine 9 di-methyl (H3K9me2) mark in growing oocytes. Lysine 28-34 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 18-24 26879868-7 2016 Moreover, ghrelin-mediated Akt Ser473 phosphorylation was attenuated by a Ras DN and LY 294002. Lysine 85-87 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 27-30 27043660-5 2016 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) analysis demonstrated that BRCA1, EZH2, DNMT1/3a/b and histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) are recruited to the endogenous FOXO3 promoter, further advocating that these proteins interact to modulate FOXO3 methylation and expression. Lysine 103-109 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 171-176 27043660-5 2016 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) analysis demonstrated that BRCA1, EZH2, DNMT1/3a/b and histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) are recruited to the endogenous FOXO3 promoter, further advocating that these proteins interact to modulate FOXO3 methylation and expression. Lysine 103-109 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 247-252 26853880-2 2016 We recently identified NOS2 as a potential target of the histone methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2 which mediates trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 157-163 nitric oxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 23-27 26783998-1 2016 DOT1L is a histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methyltransferase mainly implicated in leukemia. Lysine 22-28 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-5 26822153-3 2016 Here, we report that Dicer- and Drosha-dependent diRNAs function as guiding molecules to promote the recruitment of the methyltransferase MMSET (WHSC1) and the acetyltransferase Tip60 (KAT5) to the DSB, where local levels of histone H4 di- and tri-methylation at lysine 20 (H4K20me2, 3) and H4 acetylation at lysine 16 (H4K16Ac) were enhanced. Lysine 263-269 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 138-143 26822153-3 2016 Here, we report that Dicer- and Drosha-dependent diRNAs function as guiding molecules to promote the recruitment of the methyltransferase MMSET (WHSC1) and the acetyltransferase Tip60 (KAT5) to the DSB, where local levels of histone H4 di- and tri-methylation at lysine 20 (H4K20me2, 3) and H4 acetylation at lysine 16 (H4K16Ac) were enhanced. Lysine 263-269 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 145-150 26822153-3 2016 Here, we report that Dicer- and Drosha-dependent diRNAs function as guiding molecules to promote the recruitment of the methyltransferase MMSET (WHSC1) and the acetyltransferase Tip60 (KAT5) to the DSB, where local levels of histone H4 di- and tri-methylation at lysine 20 (H4K20me2, 3) and H4 acetylation at lysine 16 (H4K16Ac) were enhanced. Lysine 309-315 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 138-143 26822153-3 2016 Here, we report that Dicer- and Drosha-dependent diRNAs function as guiding molecules to promote the recruitment of the methyltransferase MMSET (WHSC1) and the acetyltransferase Tip60 (KAT5) to the DSB, where local levels of histone H4 di- and tri-methylation at lysine 20 (H4K20me2, 3) and H4 acetylation at lysine 16 (H4K16Ac) were enhanced. Lysine 309-315 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 145-150 26878866-2 2016 Carbamylation at sites of inflammation is due to cyanate formation during the neutrophil oxidative burst and may target lysine residues within the antimicrobial peptide LL-37. Lysine 120-126 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 169-174 26878866-3 2016 The bactericidal and immunomodulatory properties of LL-37 depend on its secondary structure and cationic nature, which are conferred by arginine and lysine residues. Lysine 149-155 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 52-57 26878866-7 2016 Mass spectrometry analyses revealed that theN-terminal amino group of Leu-1 was highly reactive and was modified almost instantly by cyanate to generate the predominant form of the modified peptide, named LL-37(C1) This was followed by the sequential carbamylation of Lys-8, Lys-12, and Lys-15 to yield LL-37(C8), and Lys-15 to yield LL-37(C12,15) Carbamylation had profound and diverse effects on the structure and biological properties of LL-37. Lysine 268-271 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 205-210 26878866-7 2016 Mass spectrometry analyses revealed that theN-terminal amino group of Leu-1 was highly reactive and was modified almost instantly by cyanate to generate the predominant form of the modified peptide, named LL-37(C1) This was followed by the sequential carbamylation of Lys-8, Lys-12, and Lys-15 to yield LL-37(C8), and Lys-15 to yield LL-37(C12,15) Carbamylation had profound and diverse effects on the structure and biological properties of LL-37. Lysine 275-278 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 205-210 26878866-7 2016 Mass spectrometry analyses revealed that theN-terminal amino group of Leu-1 was highly reactive and was modified almost instantly by cyanate to generate the predominant form of the modified peptide, named LL-37(C1) This was followed by the sequential carbamylation of Lys-8, Lys-12, and Lys-15 to yield LL-37(C8), and Lys-15 to yield LL-37(C12,15) Carbamylation had profound and diverse effects on the structure and biological properties of LL-37. Lysine 275-278 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 205-210 26878866-7 2016 Mass spectrometry analyses revealed that theN-terminal amino group of Leu-1 was highly reactive and was modified almost instantly by cyanate to generate the predominant form of the modified peptide, named LL-37(C1) This was followed by the sequential carbamylation of Lys-8, Lys-12, and Lys-15 to yield LL-37(C8), and Lys-15 to yield LL-37(C12,15) Carbamylation had profound and diverse effects on the structure and biological properties of LL-37. Lysine 275-278 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 205-210 27135271-4 2016 Moreover, approximately 30% of pediatric high grade gliomas (pedHGG) including GBM and DIPG harbor a lysine 27 mutation (K27M) in histone 3.3 (H3.3) which is correlated with poor outcome and was shown to influence EZH2 function. Lysine 101-107 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 214-218 26851285-0 2016 Acetylation of p53 Protein at Lysine 120 Up-regulates Apaf-1 Protein and Sensitizes the Mitochondrial Apoptotic Pathway. Lysine 30-36 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 15-18 26851285-0 2016 Acetylation of p53 Protein at Lysine 120 Up-regulates Apaf-1 Protein and Sensitizes the Mitochondrial Apoptotic Pathway. Lysine 30-36 apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 Homo sapiens 54-60 26851285-3 2016 Here we demonstrate that acetylation of p53 at Lys-120 up-regulates its transcriptional activity toward Apaf-1, a core component in the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway, and thus sensitizes caspase activation and apoptosis. Lysine 47-50 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 40-43 26851285-3 2016 Here we demonstrate that acetylation of p53 at Lys-120 up-regulates its transcriptional activity toward Apaf-1, a core component in the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway, and thus sensitizes caspase activation and apoptosis. Lysine 47-50 apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 Homo sapiens 104-110 26851285-4 2016 We found that histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors, including butyrate, augment Lys-120 acetylation of p53 and thus Apaf-1 expression by inhibiting HDAC1. Lysine 81-84 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 104-107 26773607-2 2016 Anti-HER2 antibody-conjugated poly-l-lysine functionalized reduced graphene oxide (anti-HER2-rGO-PLL) nanocarriers were prepared to efficiently deliver doxorubicin targeting at the nucleus of HER2 over-expressing cancer cells. Lysine 30-43 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 5-9 26773607-2 2016 Anti-HER2 antibody-conjugated poly-l-lysine functionalized reduced graphene oxide (anti-HER2-rGO-PLL) nanocarriers were prepared to efficiently deliver doxorubicin targeting at the nucleus of HER2 over-expressing cancer cells. Lysine 30-43 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 88-92 26773607-2 2016 Anti-HER2 antibody-conjugated poly-l-lysine functionalized reduced graphene oxide (anti-HER2-rGO-PLL) nanocarriers were prepared to efficiently deliver doxorubicin targeting at the nucleus of HER2 over-expressing cancer cells. Lysine 30-43 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 88-92 26851285-7 2016 Therefore, HDAC inhibitors can induce p53 acetylation at lysine 120, which in turn enhances mitochondrion-mediated apoptosis through transcriptional up-regulation of Apaf-1. Lysine 57-63 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 38-41 26851285-7 2016 Therefore, HDAC inhibitors can induce p53 acetylation at lysine 120, which in turn enhances mitochondrion-mediated apoptosis through transcriptional up-regulation of Apaf-1. Lysine 57-63 apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 Homo sapiens 166-172 26800240-1 2016 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) catalyses histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) to silence tumour-suppressor genes in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) but the process of locus-specific recruitment remains elusive. Lysine 56-62 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 26800240-1 2016 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) catalyses histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) to silence tumour-suppressor genes in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) but the process of locus-specific recruitment remains elusive. Lysine 56-62 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 26786060-5 2016 TAFI also plays a role in inflammatory processes via the removal of C-terminal arginine or lysine residues from bradykinin, thrombin-cleaved osteopontin, C3a, C5a and chemerin. Lysine 91-97 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 112-122 27067043-1 2016 INTRODUCTION: Tissue transglutaminase (TG2) is a ubiquitously expressed enzyme capable of forming metabolically and mechanically stable crosslinks between the gamma-carboxamide of a glutamine acyl-acceptor substrate and the epsilon-amino functionality of a lysine acyl-donor substrate resulting in protein oligomers. Lysine 257-263 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 14-37 27234562-1 2016 Dot1/DOT1L (disruptor of telomeric silencing-1) is an evolutionarily conserved histone methyltransferase that methylates lysine 79 located within the globular domain of histone H3. Lysine 121-127 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 27234562-1 2016 Dot1/DOT1L (disruptor of telomeric silencing-1) is an evolutionarily conserved histone methyltransferase that methylates lysine 79 located within the globular domain of histone H3. Lysine 121-127 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 5-10 27162551-5 2016 Since the proteolytic cleavage by CTSL is the rate-limiting step for the drug activation, we sought to improve the substrate structure for CTSL activity by modifying the alpha-amino protecting group of lysine. Lysine 202-208 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 34-38 27042204-1 2016 BACKGROUND: Heteroligand Co(II) complexes involving imidazole and selected bio-relevant L-alpha-amino acids of four different groups (aspartic acid, lysine, histidine and asparagine) were formed by using a polymeric, pseudo-tetrahedral, semi-conductive Co(II) complex with imidazole-[Co(imid)2]n as starting material. Lysine 149-155 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 25-31 27042204-1 2016 BACKGROUND: Heteroligand Co(II) complexes involving imidazole and selected bio-relevant L-alpha-amino acids of four different groups (aspartic acid, lysine, histidine and asparagine) were formed by using a polymeric, pseudo-tetrahedral, semi-conductive Co(II) complex with imidazole-[Co(imid)2]n as starting material. Lysine 149-155 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 253-259 27462448-7 2016 USP9x acts to deubiquitylate Angiomotin at lysine 496, resulting in stabilization of Angiomotin and lower YAP/TAZ activity. Lysine 43-49 tafazzin, phospholipid-lysophospholipid transacylase Homo sapiens 110-113 27162551-5 2016 Since the proteolytic cleavage by CTSL is the rate-limiting step for the drug activation, we sought to improve the substrate structure for CTSL activity by modifying the alpha-amino protecting group of lysine. Lysine 202-208 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 139-143 26990986-3 2016 Upon exposing cells to high glutamine concentration, GS is acetylated at lysines 11 and 14, yielding a degron that is necessary and sufficient for binding and ubiquitylation by CRL4(CRBN) and degradation by the proteasome. Lysine 73-80 glutamate-ammonia ligase Homo sapiens 53-55 27014370-3 2016 We have previously demonstrated that 5-aza-2-deoxycytidine (5-azadC) treatment of FXS lymphoblastoid cell lines reactivates the FMR1 gene, concomitant with CpG sites demethylation, increased acetylation of histones H3 and H4 and methylation of lysine 4 on histone 3. Lysine 244-250 fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 128-132 26813693-2 2016 SETDB1 methylates lysine 9 of histone 3 (H3K9), utilizing S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) as the methyl donor and its catalytic activity, has been reported to be regulated by a partner protein ATF7IP. Lysine 18-24 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 26836503-4 2016 EZH2 catalyzes the methylation of lysine 27 on histone H3, a covalent chromatin modification that is associated with repressed heterochromatin. Lysine 34-40 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 25946208-2 2016 By taking advantage of the specific binding of BRD4 to acetylated lysine residues, we developed a FRET-based probe for visualizing histone H3 acetylation in living cells. Lysine 66-72 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 47-51 26317848-1 2016 L3MBTL3 recognizes mono- and dimethylated lysine residues on histone tails. Lysine 42-48 L3MBTL histone methyl-lysine binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 0-7 26555343-5 2016 Demethylation of a trans-C-4/C-5 dehydrolysine substrate analogue was observed with representative KDM4 subfamily members KDM4A, KDM4B and KDM4E, and KDM7B, which are predicted, based on crystallographic analyses, to bind the N(epsilon)-methylated lysine residue in different conformations during catalysis. Lysine 40-46 lysine demethylase 4B Homo sapiens 129-134 26119938-2 2016 In this study, we identify that the specific lysine residue 447 (K447) of HSPA5 could be modified with polyubiquitin for subsequent degradation through the ubiquitin proteasomal system, leading to the suppression of cell migration and invasion of breast cancer. Lysine 45-51 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 74-79 26119938-5 2016 Knock down of histone deacetylase-6 (HDAC6) increased the acetylation of HSPA5 at lysine residues 353 (K353) and reduced GP78-mediated ubiquitination of HSPA5 at K447 and then increased cell migration/invasion. Lysine 82-88 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 14-35 26119938-5 2016 Knock down of histone deacetylase-6 (HDAC6) increased the acetylation of HSPA5 at lysine residues 353 (K353) and reduced GP78-mediated ubiquitination of HSPA5 at K447 and then increased cell migration/invasion. Lysine 82-88 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 37-42 26119938-5 2016 Knock down of histone deacetylase-6 (HDAC6) increased the acetylation of HSPA5 at lysine residues 353 (K353) and reduced GP78-mediated ubiquitination of HSPA5 at K447 and then increased cell migration/invasion. Lysine 82-88 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 73-78 27005833-2 2016 Here we demonstrate that acetylation of C/EBPalpha at lysine residues K298 and K302, mediated at least in part by general control non-derepressible 5 (GCN5), impairs C/EBPalpha DNA-binding ability and modulates C/EBPalpha transcriptional activity. Lysine 54-60 CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha Homo sapiens 40-50 27005833-2 2016 Here we demonstrate that acetylation of C/EBPalpha at lysine residues K298 and K302, mediated at least in part by general control non-derepressible 5 (GCN5), impairs C/EBPalpha DNA-binding ability and modulates C/EBPalpha transcriptional activity. Lysine 54-60 CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha Homo sapiens 166-176 27005833-2 2016 Here we demonstrate that acetylation of C/EBPalpha at lysine residues K298 and K302, mediated at least in part by general control non-derepressible 5 (GCN5), impairs C/EBPalpha DNA-binding ability and modulates C/EBPalpha transcriptional activity. Lysine 54-60 CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha Homo sapiens 166-176 26797118-7 2016 Mass spectrometric analyses revealed that Cav-1 undergoes Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination, which serves as a lysosomal trafficking signal, and that the UIMs of Ankrd13 proteins bind preferentially to this ubiquitin chain type. Lysine 58-61 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 42-47 26986569-13 2016 In the same cells, the amide also increased the acetylation of lysine (K382) in p53, but not (K305). Lysine 63-69 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 80-83 26990986-5 2016 These findings reveal a feedback loop involving CRL4(CRBN) that adjusts GS protein levels in response to glutamine and uncover a new function for lysine acetylation. Lysine 146-152 cereblon Homo sapiens 53-57 26970896-7 2016 Moreover, LSD1 inhibitors worked synergistically with inhibition of DOT1L, a histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methyltransferase, against MLL-rearranged leukemia. Lysine 88-94 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 68-73 26747610-4 2016 The Rpd3S histone deacetylase utilizes the chromodomain-containing Eaf3 subunit and the PHD domain-containing Rco1 subunit to recognize nucleosomes that are methylated at lysine 36 of histone H3 (H3K36me). Lysine 171-177 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 4-8 26719334-6 2016 We discover that lysine acetylation impairs Rho protein binding and increases guanine nucleotide exchange factor-catalyzed nucleotide exchange on RhoA, these two functions being prerequisites to constitute a bona fide GDI displacement factor. Lysine 17-23 ras homolog family member A Homo sapiens 146-150 28955863-3 2016 RESULTS: In case of CuO np-HSA interaction, the distances from the centre of Subdomain IIIA to Arg-472 is 2.113 A and Lys 475, Glu 492, Ala 490, Cys 487, Ala 490 are the bound neighbouring residues with Lys 475, Glu 492 at aliphatic region. Lysine 118-121 albumin Homo sapiens 27-30 28955863-3 2016 RESULTS: In case of CuO np-HSA interaction, the distances from the centre of Subdomain IIIA to Arg-472 is 2.113 A and Lys 475, Glu 492, Ala 490, Cys 487, Ala 490 are the bound neighbouring residues with Lys 475, Glu 492 at aliphatic region. Lysine 203-206 albumin Homo sapiens 27-30 28955863-6 2016 Moreover, Glu 285, Lys 286 forms aliphatic grove for TiO2-HSA, Ser-287 at the centre region form hydrogen bond with nanoparticle and Leu 283, Leu 284 forming hydrophopobic grove for TiO2 nanoparticle-HSA interaction. Lysine 19-22 albumin Homo sapiens 58-61 28955863-6 2016 Moreover, Glu 285, Lys 286 forms aliphatic grove for TiO2-HSA, Ser-287 at the centre region form hydrogen bond with nanoparticle and Leu 283, Leu 284 forming hydrophopobic grove for TiO2 nanoparticle-HSA interaction. Lysine 19-22 albumin Homo sapiens 200-203 26825875-8 2016 These results suggest that one of the consequences of oxidative stress in mammalian spermatozoa is the inhibition of PON-1, which then enhances the availability of homocysteine thiolactone to interact with the epsilon-amino group of lysine residues on sperm proteins, triggering a raft of significant biological changes in these cells that ultimately compromise sperm function. Lysine 233-239 paraoxonase 1 Homo sapiens 117-122 26934956-1 2016 The chromodomain of HP1alpha binds directly to lysine 9-methylated histone H3 (H3K9me). Lysine 47-53 H3 clustered histone 14 Homo sapiens 75-77 26934956-1 2016 The chromodomain of HP1alpha binds directly to lysine 9-methylated histone H3 (H3K9me). Lysine 47-53 H3 clustered histone 14 Homo sapiens 79-85 26888970-9 2016 Restoring the expression of RAD51 and BRCA1 by treatment with EZH2 inhibitor was dependent on reducing the enrichment of trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 epigenetic mark in their promoter regions. Lysine 149-155 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 62-66 27281850-1 2016 In the Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeasts, the DOT1 gene product provides methylation of lysine 79 (K79) of hi- stone H3 and the SET2 gene product provides the methylation of lysine 36 (K36) of the same histone. Lysine 86-92 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 44-48 26791102-8 2016 Second, miR-214 was able to prevent cell death by targeting EZH2, the catalytic core component of PRC2 complex that is responsible for tri-methylation reaction at lysine 27 (K27) of histone 3 (H3) (H3K27me3), by which As-induced miR-214 reduction resulted in an increased global H3K27me3 level and a compromised overexpression of a pro-apoptotic gene Bim. Lysine 163-169 microRNA 214 Homo sapiens 8-15 26791102-8 2016 Second, miR-214 was able to prevent cell death by targeting EZH2, the catalytic core component of PRC2 complex that is responsible for tri-methylation reaction at lysine 27 (K27) of histone 3 (H3) (H3K27me3), by which As-induced miR-214 reduction resulted in an increased global H3K27me3 level and a compromised overexpression of a pro-apoptotic gene Bim. Lysine 163-169 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 60-64 27281850-1 2016 In the Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeasts, the DOT1 gene product provides methylation of lysine 79 (K79) of hi- stone H3 and the SET2 gene product provides the methylation of lysine 36 (K36) of the same histone. Lysine 172-178 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 44-48 26712829-8 2016 In silico dissection of the most significantly changed proteins revealed novel qualitative changes in lysine abundance contributing to the overall lysine increase and the nutritional rebalancing of the o2 and fl2 endosperm. Lysine 102-108 prolamin 22 kDa alpha zein z1C2 Zea mays 209-212 26694085-3 2016 EZH2 is a histone methyltransferase that acts as the catalytic agent of the polycomb-repressive complex 2 (PRC2) to maintain gene repression via methylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27). Lysine 160-166 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 26850942-7 2016 Moreover, Ang II induced ATF3 SUMOylation at lysine 42, which is SUMO1 dependent. Lysine 45-51 angiotensinogen (serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A, member 8) Mus musculus 10-16 26856188-0 2016 Tc-99m Glu-Cys-Gly-His-Gly-Lys (ECG-HGK), a novel Tc-99m labeled hexapeptide for molecular tumor imaging. Lysine 27-30 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 4 Homo sapiens 36-39 26850942-7 2016 Moreover, Ang II induced ATF3 SUMOylation at lysine 42, which is SUMO1 dependent. Lysine 45-51 small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 Mus musculus 65-70 26807716-2 2016 Gene-poor regions are di- and trimethylated at lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9me2 and H3K9me3) by the histone methyltransferase Suv39h1. Lysine 47-53 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 125-132 26819089-3 2016 Here, we identified ubiquitously transcribed tetratricopeptide repeat on chromosome X (UTX), a histone demethylase involved in demethylating di- or tri-methylated histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me2/3), as a positive regulator for the expression of E-cadherin in the colon cancer cell line HCT-116. Lysine 173-179 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 87-90 26819089-3 2016 Here, we identified ubiquitously transcribed tetratricopeptide repeat on chromosome X (UTX), a histone demethylase involved in demethylating di- or tri-methylated histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me2/3), as a positive regulator for the expression of E-cadherin in the colon cancer cell line HCT-116. Lysine 173-179 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 243-253 26927806-8 2016 In addition, K91S mutation abrogated the interaction with Nef, indicating that Lys(91) plays a key role in the interaction. Lysine 79-82 S100 calcium binding protein B Homo sapiens 58-61 26915321-5 2016 Acetylation of NF-kappaB p65 at lysine 221 site was assessed by Western blot. Lysine 32-38 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 15-24 27326334-1 2016 The chromobox 7 (CBX7) protein of the polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) functions to repress transcription of tumor suppressor p16 (INK4a) through long noncoding RNA, ANRIL (antisense noncoding RNA in the INK4 locus) directed chromodomain (ChD) binding to trimethylated lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3), resulting in chromatin compaction at the INK4a/ARF locus. Lysine 273-279 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 130-133 27326334-1 2016 The chromobox 7 (CBX7) protein of the polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) functions to repress transcription of tumor suppressor p16 (INK4a) through long noncoding RNA, ANRIL (antisense noncoding RNA in the INK4 locus) directed chromodomain (ChD) binding to trimethylated lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3), resulting in chromatin compaction at the INK4a/ARF locus. Lysine 273-279 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 135-140 27326334-1 2016 The chromobox 7 (CBX7) protein of the polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) functions to repress transcription of tumor suppressor p16 (INK4a) through long noncoding RNA, ANRIL (antisense noncoding RNA in the INK4 locus) directed chromodomain (ChD) binding to trimethylated lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3), resulting in chromatin compaction at the INK4a/ARF locus. Lysine 273-279 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 135-139 26653328-1 2016 Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) catalyzes the removal of an acetyl group from lysine residues of several non-histone proteins. Lysine 76-82 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 0-21 26653328-1 2016 Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) catalyzes the removal of an acetyl group from lysine residues of several non-histone proteins. Lysine 76-82 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 23-28 26769278-3 2016 Enhancer of Zeste homologue 2 (EZH2) methylates histone 3 at lysine 27 (H3K27) and abnormal methylation of this site is found in many cancers. Lysine 61-67 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-29 26769278-3 2016 Enhancer of Zeste homologue 2 (EZH2) methylates histone 3 at lysine 27 (H3K27) and abnormal methylation of this site is found in many cancers. Lysine 61-67 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 31-35 26774286-5 2016 SCF(FBXW7) E3 ligase then promotes polyubiquitylation of XRCC4 at lysine 296 via lysine 63 linkage for enhanced association with the Ku70/80 complex to facilitate NHEJ repair. Lysine 66-72 F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 4-9 26901654-6 2016 A role for histone modifications in the tissue-specific pattern of Slc44a4 expression, however, was suggested by the findings that in mouse colon, histone H3 in the 5"-regulatory region of Slc44a4 is tri-methylated at lysine 4 and acetylated at lysine 9, whereas the tri-methylation at lysine 27 modification was negligible. Lysine 218-224 solute carrier family 44, member 4 Mus musculus 67-74 26901654-6 2016 A role for histone modifications in the tissue-specific pattern of Slc44a4 expression, however, was suggested by the findings that in mouse colon, histone H3 in the 5"-regulatory region of Slc44a4 is tri-methylated at lysine 4 and acetylated at lysine 9, whereas the tri-methylation at lysine 27 modification was negligible. Lysine 245-251 solute carrier family 44, member 4 Mus musculus 67-74 26901654-6 2016 A role for histone modifications in the tissue-specific pattern of Slc44a4 expression, however, was suggested by the findings that in mouse colon, histone H3 in the 5"-regulatory region of Slc44a4 is tri-methylated at lysine 4 and acetylated at lysine 9, whereas the tri-methylation at lysine 27 modification was negligible. Lysine 245-251 solute carrier family 44, member 4 Mus musculus 189-196 26901654-6 2016 A role for histone modifications in the tissue-specific pattern of Slc44a4 expression, however, was suggested by the findings that in mouse colon, histone H3 in the 5"-regulatory region of Slc44a4 is tri-methylated at lysine 4 and acetylated at lysine 9, whereas the tri-methylation at lysine 27 modification was negligible. Lysine 245-251 solute carrier family 44, member 4 Mus musculus 67-74 26901654-6 2016 A role for histone modifications in the tissue-specific pattern of Slc44a4 expression, however, was suggested by the findings that in mouse colon, histone H3 in the 5"-regulatory region of Slc44a4 is tri-methylated at lysine 4 and acetylated at lysine 9, whereas the tri-methylation at lysine 27 modification was negligible. Lysine 245-251 solute carrier family 44, member 4 Mus musculus 189-196 26746851-4 2016 HDAC6 transiently bound to RIG-I and removed the lysine 909 acetylation in the presence of viral RNAs, promoting RIG-I sensing of viral RNAs. Lysine 49-55 histone deacetylase 6 Mus musculus 0-5 26844555-5 2016 The design of the spacer-ligand joint peptide was validated by a competition assay for [3H]Lys-des-Arg9-BK binding to the human B1R applied to 4 synthetic peptides of 18 or 19 residues. Lysine 91-94 bradykinin receptor B1 Homo sapiens 128-131 26844555-9 2016 EGFP-(Asn-Gly)15-Lys-des-Arg9-BK competed for the binding of [3H]Lys-des-Arg9-BK to human recombinant B1R, being only 10-fold less potent than the unlabeled form of Lys-des-Arg9-BK to do so. Lysine 17-20 bradykinin receptor B1 Homo sapiens 102-105 26902152-0 2016 Regulation of Transcription Factor Yin Yang 1 by SET7/9-mediated Lysine Methylation. Lysine 65-71 YY1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 35-45 26902152-3 2016 Here we reported the first methyltransferase, SET7/9 (KMT7), capable of methylating YY1 at two highly conserved lysine (K) residues, K173 and K411, located in two distinct domains, one in the central glycine-rich region and the other in the very carboxyl-terminus. Lysine 112-118 YY1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 84-87 26848759-1 2016 Protein arginine methyltransferase 6 (PRMT6) catalyses asymmetric dimethylation of histone H3 at arginine 2 (H3R2me2a), which has been shown to impede the deposition of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) by blocking the binding and activity of the MLL1 complex. Lysine 180-186 protein arginine methyltransferase 6 Homo sapiens 0-36 26848759-1 2016 Protein arginine methyltransferase 6 (PRMT6) catalyses asymmetric dimethylation of histone H3 at arginine 2 (H3R2me2a), which has been shown to impede the deposition of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) by blocking the binding and activity of the MLL1 complex. Lysine 180-186 protein arginine methyltransferase 6 Homo sapiens 38-43 26774286-5 2016 SCF(FBXW7) E3 ligase then promotes polyubiquitylation of XRCC4 at lysine 296 via lysine 63 linkage for enhanced association with the Ku70/80 complex to facilitate NHEJ repair. Lysine 81-87 F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 4-9 26842955-3 2016 Here we find that MeCP2 could be SUMO-modified by the E3 ligase PIAS1 at Lys-412. Lysine 73-76 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 1 Mus musculus 64-69 26843476-5 2016 In a systematic study of the ubiquitin-modified proteome, lysine 176 of CAV1 was identified as a potential post-translational modification site for ubiquitination. Lysine 58-64 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 72-76 26658161-5 2016 In the present study, we demonstrated that PRMT5 undergoes polyubiquitination, possibly through multiple lysine residues. Lysine 105-111 protein arginine methyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 43-48 26787900-3 2016 Here we report that SIRT6 binds to and deacetylates nuclear PKM2 (pyruvate kinase M2) at the lysine 433 residue. Lysine 93-99 sirtuin 6 Mus musculus 20-25 26830124-2 2016 Herein, we use a suite of protein chemistry methods to explore how H2B-Ub stimulates hDot1L-mediated methylation of histone H3 on lysine 79 (H3K79me). Lysine 130-136 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 85-91 26787850-0 2016 Transition state for the NSD2-catalyzed methylation of histone H3 lysine 36. Lysine 66-72 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 25-29 26787850-1 2016 Nuclear receptor SET domain containing protein 2 (NSD2) catalyzes the methylation of histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36). Lysine 96-102 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 50-54 26761588-2 2016 To investigate the early events following acquisition of this mutation in mammalian cells we created a photoactivatable version of IDH2(R172K), in which K172 is replaced with a photocaged lysine (PCK), via genetic code expansion. Lysine 188-194 isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 2 Homo sapiens 131-135 26647312-5 2016 We found that ASXL3 interacts with BAP1, a hydrolase that removes mono-ubiquitin from histone H2A lysine 119 (H2AK119Ub1) as a component of the Polycomb repressive deubiquitination (PR-DUB) complex. Lysine 98-104 ASXL transcriptional regulator 3 Homo sapiens 14-19 26647312-5 2016 We found that ASXL3 interacts with BAP1, a hydrolase that removes mono-ubiquitin from histone H2A lysine 119 (H2AK119Ub1) as a component of the Polycomb repressive deubiquitination (PR-DUB) complex. Lysine 98-104 BRCA1 associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 35-39 26314334-4 2016 To determine the specific lysine residues in the N-terminal domain of phyA involved in light-induced ubiquitination and protein degradation, we aligned the amino acid sequence of the N-terminal domain of Arabidopsis phyA with those of phyA from other plant species. Lysine 26-32 phytochrome A Arabidopsis thaliana 70-74 26314334-4 2016 To determine the specific lysine residues in the N-terminal domain of phyA involved in light-induced ubiquitination and protein degradation, we aligned the amino acid sequence of the N-terminal domain of Arabidopsis phyA with those of phyA from other plant species. Lysine 26-32 phytochrome A Arabidopsis thaliana 216-220 26314334-4 2016 To determine the specific lysine residues in the N-terminal domain of phyA involved in light-induced ubiquitination and protein degradation, we aligned the amino acid sequence of the N-terminal domain of Arabidopsis phyA with those of phyA from other plant species. Lysine 26-32 phytochrome A Arabidopsis thaliana 216-220 26450989-6 2016 Using different p27(Kip1) point mutants, we identified lysine 134 (K134) as the residue modified by small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 (SUMO1) in response to TGFbeta treatment. Lysine 55-61 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 155-162 26581161-5 2016 On the other hand, the pRB1-SET1A complex may carry methyls(me) to occupy the position of H3K4, resulting in specific tri-methylation of forth lysine of histone H3 (H3K4me3). Lysine 143-149 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 28-33 26731476-6 2016 ETV1 facilitated the recruitment of JMJD2A to the YAP1 promoter, leading to changes in histone lysine methylation in a human prostate cancer cell line. Lysine 95-101 ETS variant transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 26973856-2 2016 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), a histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27)-specific methyltransferase, has been emerged as novel anticancer target. Lysine 49-55 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 26973856-2 2016 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), a histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27)-specific methyltransferase, has been emerged as novel anticancer target. Lysine 49-55 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 26776511-5 2016 The nuclear ARID3B complex recruits histone demethylase 4C to reduce histone 3 lysine 9 trimethylation and promotes the transcription of stemness factors. Lysine 79-85 AT-rich interaction domain 3B Homo sapiens 12-18 26675548-6 2016 At the molecular level, we show that upon SSBs WWOX is modified at lysine 274 by ubiquitination mediated by the ubiquitin E3 ligase ITCH and interacts with ataxia telangiectasia-mutated (ATM). Lysine 67-73 WW domain containing oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 47-51 26787826-9 2016 The in silico and mutagenesis analyses further suggested that Nef-202 may interact with the C-terminal Cys-Lys-Val residues of HLA-A, which are absent in HLA-B. Lysine 107-110 S100 calcium binding protein B Homo sapiens 62-65 27303701-10 2016 Thus, the transcriptional rewiring of the lysine biosynthetic pathway in C. albicans involves not only neofunctionalization of the four LYS14-like genes but the attendant strengthening of control by Gcn4, indicating a coordinated response with a much broader scope for control of amino acid biosynthesis in this human pathogen. Lysine 42-48 Lys14p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 136-141 27303701-15 2016 Our results therefore suggest that the regulation of the lysine biosynthetic pathway in Candida clade genomes involves gain of function by the master transcriptional regulator Gcn4, coincident with the neofunctionalization of the S. cerevisiae pathway-specific regulator Lys14. Lysine 57-63 Lys14p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 271-276 26695096-10 2016 Here, we report that lysine acetylation at lysines K127 and K141 in the RhoGDIalpha immunoglobulin domain interferes with the interaction toward nonprenylated RhoA using a combined biochemical and biophysical approach. Lysine 43-50 ras homolog family member A Homo sapiens 159-163 26601948-9 2016 Finally, we generated a structural model of AMSH-STAM to show how the complex binds Lys(63)-linked ubiquitin chains and cleaves at the distal end. Lysine 84-87 STAM binding protein Homo sapiens 44-48 26644523-10 2016 Molecular studies showed a 42-base pair deletion in exon 11 of the KIT gene that would delete all or part of codons 558 to 572 (V559_D572del) and would change the 558-encoding amino acid from Lys to Asn (K558N). Lysine 192-195 KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 67-70 26695096-10 2016 Here, we report that lysine acetylation at lysines K127 and K141 in the RhoGDIalpha immunoglobulin domain interferes with the interaction toward nonprenylated RhoA using a combined biochemical and biophysical approach. Lysine 21-27 ras homolog family member A Homo sapiens 159-163 26787826-9 2016 The in silico and mutagenesis analyses further suggested that Nef-202 may interact with the C-terminal Cys-Lys-Val residues of HLA-A, which are absent in HLA-B. Lysine 107-110 major histocompatibility complex, class I, A Homo sapiens 127-132 26686419-5 2016 To clarify this question, we investigated the functional importance of ribosomal L1 domain and lysine (Lys) -rich region of CSIG. Lysine 95-101 ribosomal L1 domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 124-128 26497210-1 2016 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), the catalytic subunit of the Polycomb repressive complex 2, inhibits gene expression through methylation on lysine 27 of histone H3. Lysine 144-150 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 26497210-1 2016 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), the catalytic subunit of the Polycomb repressive complex 2, inhibits gene expression through methylation on lysine 27 of histone H3. Lysine 144-150 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 26686419-0 2016 Ribosomal L1 domain and lysine-rich region are essential for CSIG/ RSL1D1 to regulate proliferation and senescence. Lysine 24-30 ribosomal L1 domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 61-65 26686419-5 2016 To clarify this question, we investigated the functional importance of ribosomal L1 domain and lysine (Lys) -rich region of CSIG. Lysine 103-106 ribosomal L1 domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 124-128 26686419-0 2016 Ribosomal L1 domain and lysine-rich region are essential for CSIG/ RSL1D1 to regulate proliferation and senescence. Lysine 24-30 ribosomal L1 domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 67-73 26376067-6 2016 The involvement of the lysine methylation in cardiogenesis by attenuating the transcriptional activity of GATA4 in mice has been previously examined. Lysine 23-29 GATA binding protein 4 Mus musculus 106-111 26549688-11 2016 Substitution of all its four putative lysine residues along with NDSM abolished the effect of SUMO-1-mediated transactivation function of PXR. Lysine 38-44 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 138-141 26748706-1 2016 Lysine acetylation (AcK), a posttranslational modification wherein a two-carbon acetyl group binds covalently to a lysine residue, occurs prominently on mitochondrial proteins and has been linked to metabolic dysfunction. Lysine 0-6 anti-Corynebacterium kutscheri Mus musculus 20-23 26748706-1 2016 Lysine acetylation (AcK), a posttranslational modification wherein a two-carbon acetyl group binds covalently to a lysine residue, occurs prominently on mitochondrial proteins and has been linked to metabolic dysfunction. Lysine 115-121 anti-Corynebacterium kutscheri Mus musculus 20-23 26748827-5 2016 MDM2 physically associated with EZH2 on chromatin, enhancing the trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 27 and the ubiquitination of histone 2A at lysine 119 (H2AK119) at its target genes. Lysine 96-102 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 32-36 26748827-5 2016 MDM2 physically associated with EZH2 on chromatin, enhancing the trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 27 and the ubiquitination of histone 2A at lysine 119 (H2AK119) at its target genes. Lysine 146-152 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 32-36 26586842-8 2016 The key targets of PRDM1 in migrating and/or gonadal PGCs, including genes for development, apoptosis, and prospermatogonial differentiation, showed only a modest overlap with those upon PGC specification, and were enriched with histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 240-246 progastricsin (pepsinogen C) Mus musculus 53-56 26487698-6 2016 TG2 incorporates a glutamine donor peptide to Lys(100) in the C-terminal random coil region of S100A4. Lysine 46-49 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 26853287-0 2016 The Preventive Effect of L-Lysine on Lysozyme Glycation in Type 2 Diabetes. Lysine 25-33 lysozyme Homo sapiens 37-45 26853287-4 2016 In this study, the authors aimed to observe the effect of L-lysine as a chemical chaperone on structure and function of glycated lysozyme. Lysine 58-66 lysozyme Homo sapiens 129-137 26853287-5 2016 In this study, in vitro and in vivo effects of L-lysine on lysozyme glycation were investigated. Lysine 47-55 lysozyme Homo sapiens 59-67 26853287-6 2016 Lysozyme was incubated with glucose and/or L-lysine, followed by an investigation of its structure by electrophoresis, fluorescence spectroscopy, and circular dichroism spectroscopy and also assessment of its bactericidal activity against M. lysodeikticus. Lysine 43-51 lysozyme Homo sapiens 0-8 26853287-13 2016 Structure and function of glycated lysozyme are significantly improved by l-lysine; therefore it can be considered an effective therapeutic supplementation in T2DM, decreasing the risk of infection in these patients. Lysine 74-82 lysozyme Homo sapiens 35-43 27173965-5 2016 SAA2 specifically displayed binding to the N-terminal Thr1 residue in the S1 pocket of Mus musculus beta5 proteasome along with threonine, lysine and arginine; conventionally involved major amino acid residues in ligand binding. Lysine 139-145 serum amyloid A 2 Mus musculus 0-4 27090907-9 2016 Furthermore, decreases in histone H3 acetylation, H3 monomethylation at lysine 4, and H3 trimethylation at lysine 27 after the Sr2+ activation step were observed in the PPN of Parp1-/- donor embryos. Lysine 72-78 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 176-181 27247942-0 2016 Histone Lysine Methylation in TGF-beta1 Mediated p21 Gene Expression in Rat Mesangial Cells. Lysine 8-14 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 30-39 26631178-1 2016 It has been reported that the trimethylation of histone 3 on lysine 27 (H3K27me3) is required for enhancer of zeste homology 2 (EZH2)-mediated repression of various genes essential for tumorigenesis and tumor development. Lysine 61-67 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 98-126 26631178-1 2016 It has been reported that the trimethylation of histone 3 on lysine 27 (H3K27me3) is required for enhancer of zeste homology 2 (EZH2)-mediated repression of various genes essential for tumorigenesis and tumor development. Lysine 61-67 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 128-132 25986621-6 2016 To illustrate this, the canonical Wnt/beta-catenin pathway represses expression of PPARgamma mRNA, whereas the noncanonical Wnt pathway activates histone methyltransferases that inhibit PPARgamma transactivation via histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methylation of its target genes. Lysine 227-233 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 186-195 27090907-9 2016 Furthermore, decreases in histone H3 acetylation, H3 monomethylation at lysine 4, and H3 trimethylation at lysine 27 after the Sr2+ activation step were observed in the PPN of Parp1-/- donor embryos. Lysine 107-113 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 176-181 27553735-7 2016 NEP was covalently adducted at Lys 93, Lys 472 by HNE via Michael addition. Lysine 31-34 membrane metalloendopeptidase Homo sapiens 0-3 26404016-3 2016 This report analyses the potential of [(68)Ga]Glu-urea-Lys(Ahx)-HBED-CC ((68)Ga-PSMA-11), a new positron emission tomography (PET) tracer targeting prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) for prostate cancer staging and individualized radiotherapy planning. Lysine 55-58 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 80-84 26404016-3 2016 This report analyses the potential of [(68)Ga]Glu-urea-Lys(Ahx)-HBED-CC ((68)Ga-PSMA-11), a new positron emission tomography (PET) tracer targeting prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) for prostate cancer staging and individualized radiotherapy planning. Lysine 55-58 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 148-182 26404016-3 2016 This report analyses the potential of [(68)Ga]Glu-urea-Lys(Ahx)-HBED-CC ((68)Ga-PSMA-11), a new positron emission tomography (PET) tracer targeting prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) for prostate cancer staging and individualized radiotherapy planning. Lysine 55-58 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 184-188 27553735-7 2016 NEP was covalently adducted at Lys 93, Lys 472 by HNE via Michael addition. Lysine 39-42 membrane metalloendopeptidase Homo sapiens 0-3 26823167-0 2016 Ordered self-assembly of the collagenous domain of adiponectin with noncovalent interactions via glycosylated lysine residues. Lysine 110-116 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 51-62 26519876-0 2016 Human breast cancer cell death induced by BnSP-6, a Lys-49 PLA2 homologue from Bothrops pauloensis venom. Lysine 52-55 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 59-63 27251074-1 2016 Precise regulation of chromatin structure is essential for proper development of higher eukaryotes, and methylation of histone H3 at lysine-27 (H3K27) by the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) component EZH2 has emerged as an important and conserved mechanism to ensure silencing of developmentally regulated genes. Lysine 133-139 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 205-209 26605782-0 2016 Inhibition of Pathogenic Mutant SOD1 Aggregation in Cultured Motor Neuronal Cells by Prevention of Its SUMOylation on Lysine 75. Lysine 118-124 superoxide dismutase 1, soluble Mus musculus 32-36 26045091-1 2016 TGF-beta1 activity results in methylation of lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4) through SET domain-containing lysine methyltransferase 7/9 (SET7/9) induction, which is important for the transcriptional activation of fibrotic genes in vitro. Lysine 45-51 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 0-9 27246205-3 2016 HDAC2 has been shown to be modified by SUMO1 at lysine 462. Lysine 48-54 histone deacetylase 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 27246218-3 2016 SIRT4, one of the least characterized mitochondrial sirtuins, was shown to be the first known cellular lipoamidase, removing lipoyl modifications from lysine residues of substrates. Lysine 151-157 sirtuin 4 Homo sapiens 0-5 27121714-1 2016 Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) catalyses the removal of acetyl groups from the lysine residues of a series of non-histone proteins, e.g., alpha-tubulin, Hsp90 and cortactin. Lysine 78-84 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 0-21 27121714-1 2016 Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) catalyses the removal of acetyl groups from the lysine residues of a series of non-histone proteins, e.g., alpha-tubulin, Hsp90 and cortactin. Lysine 78-84 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 23-28 27290915-1 2016 BRD4, an epigenetic regulator that recognizes and binds the acetylated lysine residues in histone, has been reported as a potential therapeutic target for cancers. Lysine 71-77 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 26548512-4 2016 The results demonstrated that the transcriptional activities of Wnt2b and Wnt7b were abnormally upregulated in mouse fetuses with NTDs and, in the GC-rich promoters of these genes, histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) acetylation was enriched, whereas H3K27 trimethylation was reduced. Lysine 191-197 wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 7B Mus musculus 74-79 25730443-0 2016 Interaction of arginine, lysine, and guanidine with surface residues of lysozyme: implication to protein stability. Lysine 25-31 lysozyme Homo sapiens 72-80 25730443-3 2016 To understand this, we herein perform molecular dynamics simulations of lysozyme in the presence of three commonly used additives: arginine, lysine, and guanidine. Lysine 141-147 lysozyme Homo sapiens 72-80 26605782-7 2016 We next show that preventing the SUMOylation of mutant SOD1 by the substitution of lysine 75, the SUMOylation site of SOD1, significantly reduces the number of motor neuronal cells with aggregates. Lysine 83-89 superoxide dismutase 1, soluble Mus musculus 55-59 26605782-7 2016 We next show that preventing the SUMOylation of mutant SOD1 by the substitution of lysine 75, the SUMOylation site of SOD1, significantly reduces the number of motor neuronal cells with aggregates. Lysine 83-89 superoxide dismutase 1, soluble Mus musculus 118-122 27610140-6 2016 The application of mechanical strain increased vascular endothelial growth factor A secretion 2-4-fold for CPCs cultured on poly-L-lysine, laminin, or a naturally derived cardiac extracellular matrix. Lysine 124-137 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 47-83 26385168-2 2015 Pinometostat (EPZ-5676) is a small molecule inhibitor of the DOT1L enzyme, a histone methyltransferase that methylates lysine 79 of histone H3. Lysine 119-125 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 61-66 26556865-4 2015 In this process, PPARalpha/C102 was critical for PPARalpha binding to BH3 domain of Bcl2, subsequently, PPARalpha transferred K48-linked polyubiquitin to lysine-22 site of Bcl2 resulting in its ubiquitination and proteasome-dependent degradation. Lysine 154-160 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 84-88 26556865-4 2015 In this process, PPARalpha/C102 was critical for PPARalpha binding to BH3 domain of Bcl2, subsequently, PPARalpha transferred K48-linked polyubiquitin to lysine-22 site of Bcl2 resulting in its ubiquitination and proteasome-dependent degradation. Lysine 154-160 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 172-176 26544624-6 2015 MSC-induced SIRT1 activity was correlated with decreased acetylation of BMAL1 and increased acetylation of histone 3 lysine 9 at the Per2 promoter E-Box in mammary tissue. Lysine 117-123 sirtuin 1 Rattus norvegicus 12-17 26606380-4 2015 Increasing cationicity by the substitution Glu(17) l-Lys in Ps-1Pb and Glu(27) l-Lys in Ps-2Pa generates analogues with increased cytotoxicity and reduced insulin-releasing potency. Lysine 83-88 insulin Homo sapiens 159-166 26689258-7 2015 However, when the peptides were mutated on two lysine residues (K15 and K20), the inhibition effects were greatly reduced indicating these two amino acids are key residues for the initial binding of CXCL8 to CXCR1. Lysine 47-53 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 199-204 26586479-4 2015 Here, we demonstrated that the protein lysine methyltransferase SUV420H1 tri-methylated ERK1 at lysines 302 and 361, and that substitution of methylation sites diminished phosphorylation levels of ERK1. Lysine 96-103 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 88-92 26586479-4 2015 Here, we demonstrated that the protein lysine methyltransferase SUV420H1 tri-methylated ERK1 at lysines 302 and 361, and that substitution of methylation sites diminished phosphorylation levels of ERK1. Lysine 96-103 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 197-201 26515065-3 2015 Following food deprivation, the expression and acetylation of the p65 of NF-kappaB on lysine 310 increase markedly in muscles. Lysine 86-92 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 73-82 26515065-4 2015 NF-kappaB inhibition in mouse muscles by overexpression of the IkappaBalpha superrepressor (IkappaBalpha-SR) or of p65 mutated at Lys-310 prevented atrophy. Lysine 130-133 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 0-9 26588227-0 2015 Anti-inflammatory Effects of Poly-L-lysine in Intestinal Mucosal System Mediated by Calcium-Sensing Receptor Activation. Lysine 29-42 calcium sensing receptor Homo sapiens 84-108 26651941-5 2015 Surprisingly, JNK-mediated viral gene induction occurs independently of histone demethylases that remove repressive lysine modifications. Lysine 116-122 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 14-17 26588227-2 2015 Poly-L-lysine (PL) is a basic polypeptide identified for its role in the activation of CaSR through allosteric binding. Lysine 0-13 calcium sensing receptor Homo sapiens 87-91 26651941-6 2015 Rather, JNK signaling results in a histone methyl/phospho switch on HSV lytic promoters, a mechanism permitting gene expression in the presence of repressive lysine methylation. Lysine 158-164 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 8-11 26656916-7 2015 In addition, we observed small but significant activity against organophosphorothiotes pesticides, m-parathion, coumaphos and malathion.The availability of fair amount of active protein allowed to pinpoint, by mass-spectrometry, ubiquitination of Lys 168 induced in rPON2 by HeLa extract and to correlate such post-translational modification to the modulation of catalytic activity. Lysine 247-250 paraoxonase 2 Rattus norvegicus 266-271 26631469-4 2015 We identified three functional nuclear export sequences (NES) localized in the basic helix-loop-helix domain and one specific acetylation site at Lys 150 (human Olig1) in NES1. Lysine 146-149 oligodendrocyte transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 161-166 26620909-5 2015 Experimental and mathematical analyses revealed that the K63-linked ubiquitination of NLRC5 at lysine 1,178 generates a coherent feedforward loop to further sensitize NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 95-101 NLR family CARD domain containing 5 Homo sapiens 86-91 26511091-1 2015 Lysine (K)-specific demethylase 4B (KDM4B) is a histone H3K9 demethylase and is reported to activate gene transcription through regulation of chromatin structures. Lysine 0-6 lysine demethylase 4B Homo sapiens 36-41 26399751-5 2015 Positively charged residues with different side chain lengths were incorporated at each Arg and Lys position in the Tat-derived peptide to enhance TAR RNA binding. Lysine 96-99 RNA binding motif protein 8A Homo sapiens 147-150 26526725-3 2015 We previously showed in mice that reduction of histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) through ectopic expression of the H3K9me3 demethylase Kdm4d greatly improves SCNT embryo development. Lysine 58-64 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 4D Mus musculus 146-151 26330467-3 2015 Here, we analyze differential histone modifications between WT and MED23(-/-) (KO) cells and identify H2B mono-ubiquitination at lysine 120 (H2Bub) as a MED23-dependent histone modification. Lysine 129-135 mediator complex subunit 23 Homo sapiens 153-158 26626423-4 2015 Here we show that LSD1, a lysine demethylase, regulates histone H3 lysine 4 di-methylation (H3K4me2) in mouse oocytes and is essential for meiotic progression. Lysine 26-32 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 18-22 26614667-6 2015 Finally, Unr is post-translationally modified by phosphorylation and lysine acetylation, although it is not yet known how these modifications affect Unr activity. Lysine 69-75 cold shock domain containing E1 Homo sapiens 9-12 26350773-3 2015 When Vero cells and DF1 cells were transfected with mutant p17 in which lysine (K) at position 122 and arginine (R) at position 123 were mutated to alanine (A), the expression level of LC3 II decreased dramatically after transfection. Lysine 72-78 family with sequence similarity 72 member B Homo sapiens 59-62 26189760-4 2015 Mechanistically, SIRT6 interacts with runt-related transcription factor 2 (Runx2) and osterix (Osx), which are the two key transcriptional regulators of osteoblastogenesis, and deacetylates histone H3 at Lysine 9 (H3K9) at their promoters. Lysine 204-210 sirtuin 6 Mus musculus 17-22 26633535-5 2015 Through mono-ubiquitination of histone H2A at lysine 119 (H2A-K119Ub), BMI1 represses multiple gene loci; among these, the INK4A/ARF locus has been most thoroughly investigated. Lysine 46-52 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 123-132 26324181-5 2015 Crucially, diabetes represses transcription of the key myeloid transcription factor CEBPA via diminished H3 Lys 27 promoter acetylation, leading to a failure in monocyte and granulocyte maturation. Lysine 108-111 CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha Homo sapiens 84-89 26628361-3 2015 Ectopically expressed Prm1 forms scattered foci in the nuclei of fibroblasts, which coalescence into spermatid-like structures, concomitant with a loss of histones and a reprogramming barrier, H3 lysine 9 methylation. Lysine 196-202 protamine 1 Homo sapiens 22-26 25941038-6 2015 These data suggest that mechanisms involving CBP HAT-mediated lysine acetylation of nuclear proteins support selectively long-term encoding in the mPFC circuits. Lysine 62-68 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 45-48 26341139-0 2015 Hepatitis B virus X protein induces the histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation on the promoter of p16 gene in hepatocarcinogenesis. Lysine 51-57 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 94-97 26362868-0 2015 The regulation of ER export and Golgi retention of ST3Gal5 (GM3/GM4 synthase) and B4GalNAcT1 (GM2/GD2/GA2 synthase) by arginine/lysine-based motif adjacent to the transmembrane domain. Lysine 128-134 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 51-58 26248577-1 2015 Gene amplified in squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) 1 (GASC1), also known as KDM4C/JMJD2C, encodes a histone demethylase that specifically demethylates lysine residues (H3K9, H3K36, and H1.4K26) and plays a crucial role in the regulation of gene expression as well as in heterochromatin formation. Lysine 148-154 protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, J Mus musculus 27-49 26307368-2 2015 We previously demonstrated that lysine (Lys) suppresses autophagic-proteolysis through the Akt pathway. Lysine 32-38 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 91-94 26307368-2 2015 We previously demonstrated that lysine (Lys) suppresses autophagic-proteolysis through the Akt pathway. Lysine 40-43 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 91-94 26416882-0 2015 BRG1 Governs Nanog Transcription in Early Mouse Embryos and Embryonic Stem Cells via Antagonism of Histone H3 Lysine 9/14 Acetylation. Lysine 110-116 Nanog homeobox Mus musculus 13-18 26376801-8 2015 Collectively, these results indicate that FOXO3a is essential for dexamethasone response in B-ALL cells, and its nuclear translocation and activation is associated with its phosphorylation on Ser-7 and acetylation on Lys-242/245. Lysine 217-220 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 42-48 26416882-6 2015 Analysis of histone H3 within the Nanog proximal enhancer revealed that H3 lysine 9/14 (H3K9/14) acetylation increased in BRG1-depleted embryos and ESCs. Lysine 75-81 Nanog homeobox Mus musculus 34-39 26370511-5 2015 EZH2 mediates the trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), a modification associated with chromatin compaction and gene silencing. Lysine 50-56 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 26564862-4 2015 This reprogramming process enriched trimethylated histone H3 lysine 4, monoacetylated histone H3 lysine 9, and Baf60c at the Nkx2.5 cardiac enhancer region by the chromatin immunoprecipitation quantitative polymerase chain reaction assay. Lysine 61-67 NK2 homeobox 5 Homo sapiens 125-131 26376801-6 2015 Furthermore, two posttranslational modifications were uncovered, phosphorylation on Ser-7 and acetylation on Lys-242/5, that associated with FOXO3a activation by dexamethasone. Lysine 109-112 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 141-147 26519772-8 2015 GPa to GPb interconversion is dependent on the conformational state of phosphorylase which can be relaxed (R) or tense (T) depending on the concentrations of allosteric effectors such as glucose, glucose 6-phosphate and adenine nucleotides and on the acetylation state of lysine residues. Lysine 272-278 glycophorin B (MNS blood group) Homo sapiens 7-10 26438600-7 2015 Importantly, CREBH acetylation at lysine 294 was required for the interaction and synergy between CREBH and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) in activating their target genes upon fasting or glucagon stimulation. Lysine 34-40 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Mus musculus 108-156 26438600-7 2015 Importantly, CREBH acetylation at lysine 294 was required for the interaction and synergy between CREBH and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) in activating their target genes upon fasting or glucagon stimulation. Lysine 34-40 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Mus musculus 158-167 26437570-6 2015 Occupancy of the +1 nucleosome in FLC chromatin increased in a time-dependent manner over a 4-week low temperature treatment concomitant with decreased histone acetylation and increased trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 215-221 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 34-37 26564862-4 2015 This reprogramming process enriched trimethylated histone H3 lysine 4, monoacetylated histone H3 lysine 9, and Baf60c at the Nkx2.5 cardiac enhancer region by the chromatin immunoprecipitation quantitative polymerase chain reaction assay. Lysine 97-103 NK2 homeobox 5 Homo sapiens 125-131 26451043-11 2015 Importantly, we show that H2B Lys-123 ubiquitination blocks Jhd2 from accessing its binding site on chromatin, and thereby, we have uncovered a second mechanism by which H2B ubiquitination contributes to the trans-histone regulation of H3K4 methylation. Lysine 30-33 histone demethylase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 60-64 26416890-1 2015 The deubiquitinase (DUB) and tumor suppressor BAP1 catalyzes ubiquitin removal from histone H2A Lys-119 and coordinates cell proliferation, but how BAP1 partners modulate its function remains poorly understood. Lysine 96-99 BRCA1 associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 46-50 26416890-1 2015 The deubiquitinase (DUB) and tumor suppressor BAP1 catalyzes ubiquitin removal from histone H2A Lys-119 and coordinates cell proliferation, but how BAP1 partners modulate its function remains poorly understood. Lysine 96-99 BRCA1 associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 148-152 27066571-6 2015 CONCLUSIONS: This novel L1CAM mutation was located in the protein"s sixth immunoglobin domain and involved glycine-587, a key residue in the structure of L1CAM because of its interactions with lysine-606, which indicates that any mutation at this site would likely affect the secondary structure and function of the protein. Lysine 193-199 L1 cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 154-159 26586442-1 2015 The histone variant H2A.Z is a hallmark of nucleosomes flanking promoters of protein-coding genes and is often found in nucleosomes that carry lysine 56-acetylated histone H3 (H3-K56Ac), a mark that promotes replication-independent nucleosome turnover. Lysine 143-149 H2A.Z variant histone 1 Mus musculus 20-25 26580206-0 2015 Seed-Specific Expression of the Arabidopsis AtMAP18 Gene Increases both Lysine and Total Protein Content in Maize. Lysine 72-78 microtubule-associated protein 18 Arabidopsis thaliana 44-51 26580206-3 2015 AtMAP18 from Arabidopsis thaliana encoding a microtubule-associated protein with high-lysine content was introduced into the maize genome with the seed-specific promoter F128. Lysine 86-92 microtubule-associated protein 18 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-7 27066571-6 2015 CONCLUSIONS: This novel L1CAM mutation was located in the protein"s sixth immunoglobin domain and involved glycine-587, a key residue in the structure of L1CAM because of its interactions with lysine-606, which indicates that any mutation at this site would likely affect the secondary structure and function of the protein. Lysine 193-199 L1 cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 24-29 26424790-5 2015 Chemical inhibitor and siRNA knockdown studies show that EZH2, a histone methyltransferase that catalyzes trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), suppresses osteogenic differentiation. Lysine 134-140 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 57-61 26383163-8 2015 Mechanistically, HDAC8 physically interacted with the chromatin modifier EZH2 to concordantly repress Wnt antagonists via histone H4 deacetylation and H3 lysine 27 trimethylation. Lysine 154-160 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 73-77 26424795-4 2015 Studies presented here demonstrate that CPS1 is a bona fide nuclear protein involved in homocitrullination (hcit), including a key lysine residue on histone H1 (H1K34hcit). Lysine 131-137 chloride intracellular channel 4 Homo sapiens 157-159 26424795-4 2015 Studies presented here demonstrate that CPS1 is a bona fide nuclear protein involved in homocitrullination (hcit), including a key lysine residue on histone H1 (H1K34hcit). Lysine 131-137 chloride intracellular channel 4 Homo sapiens 161-170 26807165-2 2015 To date, studies have shown that lysine residues of K4, K9, K27, K36 and K79 in histone H3 and K20 in histone H4 can be modified by histone methyltransferases (HMTs). Lysine 33-39 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 95-98 26543159-5 2015 Histone peptide profiling revealed that human NRMT1 is highly selective to human CENP-A and fruit fly H2B, which share a common "Xaa-Pro-Lys/Arg" motif. Lysine 137-140 N-terminal Xaa-Pro-Lys N-methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 46-51 26505788-1 2015 Lysine acetyltransferase 8 (KAT8) is a histone acetyltransferase (HAT) responsible for acetylating lysine 16 on histone H4 (H4K16) and plays a role in cell cycle progression as well as acetylation of the tumor suppressor protein p53. Lysine 99-105 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 229-232 26503055-3 2015 Using human ovarian cancers as our model, here we show that enhancer of zeste homologue 2 (EZH2)-mediated histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) and DNA methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1)-mediated DNA methylation repress the tumour production of T helper 1 (TH1)-type chemokines CXCL9 and CXCL10, and subsequently determine effector T-cell trafficking to the tumour microenvironment. Lysine 117-123 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 60-89 26580594-4 2015 EZH2 (Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2) belongs to the Polycomb repressive complex 2 as its catalytic subunit, which through the trimethylation of H3 (Histone 3) on K27 (Lysine 27), produces gene silencing. Lysine 165-171 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 26580594-4 2015 EZH2 (Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2) belongs to the Polycomb repressive complex 2 as its catalytic subunit, which through the trimethylation of H3 (Histone 3) on K27 (Lysine 27), produces gene silencing. Lysine 165-171 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 6-33 26580594-4 2015 EZH2 (Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2) belongs to the Polycomb repressive complex 2 as its catalytic subunit, which through the trimethylation of H3 (Histone 3) on K27 (Lysine 27), produces gene silencing. Lysine 165-171 H3 clustered histone 14 Homo sapiens 142-155 26503055-3 2015 Using human ovarian cancers as our model, here we show that enhancer of zeste homologue 2 (EZH2)-mediated histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) and DNA methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1)-mediated DNA methylation repress the tumour production of T helper 1 (TH1)-type chemokines CXCL9 and CXCL10, and subsequently determine effector T-cell trafficking to the tumour microenvironment. Lysine 117-123 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 91-95 26460283-7 2015 This library of lysine-conjugated dendrimers showed the ability to efficiently capture the pesticide dichlorvos, confirming the potential of dendrimer-based antidotes to maintain acetylcholinesterase activity in response to poisoning events. Lysine 16-22 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 179-199 26349783-4 2015 SUV39H1 is an important methyl-transferase for lysine 9 on histone H3 and usually related to gene transcriptional suppression, and chaetocin acts as the inhibitor of SUV39H1. Lysine 47-53 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-7 26549758-4 2015 Loss of Ikaros in CD4(-)CD8(-) cells leads to reduced histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation and ectopic gene expression. Lysine 65-71 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 26420484-6 2015 HDAC3 recruits components of the PRC2 complex, methyltransferase EZH2, EED, and SUZ12, to the NCOR complex to enrich trimethylation of Lys-27 on histone H3 at the Tgf-beta1 regulatory region and thereby maintains epigenetic silencing of Tgf-beta1 specifically within the second heart field-derived mesenchyme. Lysine 135-138 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 65-69 26420484-6 2015 HDAC3 recruits components of the PRC2 complex, methyltransferase EZH2, EED, and SUZ12, to the NCOR complex to enrich trimethylation of Lys-27 on histone H3 at the Tgf-beta1 regulatory region and thereby maintains epigenetic silencing of Tgf-beta1 specifically within the second heart field-derived mesenchyme. Lysine 135-138 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 163-172 26420484-6 2015 HDAC3 recruits components of the PRC2 complex, methyltransferase EZH2, EED, and SUZ12, to the NCOR complex to enrich trimethylation of Lys-27 on histone H3 at the Tgf-beta1 regulatory region and thereby maintains epigenetic silencing of Tgf-beta1 specifically within the second heart field-derived mesenchyme. Lysine 135-138 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 237-246 26553048-3 2015 We examined the role of chromatin markers such as histone H3 lysine methylation (H3Kme) in TGFbeta1-induced TGFBIp and ECM gene expression in normal and GCD2-derived human corneal fibroblasts. Lysine 61-67 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 91-99 26553291-1 2015 BACKGROUND: The enhancer of zeste-homolog 2 (EZH2) is involved in cancer development through gene silencing by trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone 3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 129-135 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 16-43 26553291-1 2015 BACKGROUND: The enhancer of zeste-homolog 2 (EZH2) is involved in cancer development through gene silencing by trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone 3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 129-135 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 45-49 26449473-4 2015 We generated transgenic mice in which overexpression of the histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) demethylase KDM1A (also known as LSD1) during spermatogenesis reduced H3K4 dimethylation in sperm. Lysine 71-77 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 99-104 26449473-4 2015 We generated transgenic mice in which overexpression of the histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) demethylase KDM1A (also known as LSD1) during spermatogenesis reduced H3K4 dimethylation in sperm. Lysine 71-77 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 120-124 26227335-4 2015 We will use p53 and nuclear receptors, especially estrogen receptor alpha, as examples to discuss the dynamic nature of non-histone protein lysine methylation, the writers, erasers, and readers of these modifications, and the crosstalk between lysine methylation and other PTMs in regulating the functions of the modified proteins. Lysine 140-146 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 12-15 26149578-6 2015 Real-time PCR results suggests that the decrease in carboxypeptidase B transcription level might be partially responsible for the increased lysine variant level at sub-physiological temperatures. Lysine 140-146 carboxypeptidase B Cricetulus griseus 52-70 26162799-0 2015 PSMA PET/CT with Glu-urea-Lys-(Ahx)-[68Ga(HBED-CC)] versus 3D CT volumetric lymph node assessment in recurrent prostate cancer. Lysine 26-29 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 26162799-2 2015 The purpose of this retrospective investigation was to evaluate the volume and dimensions of nodes identified by Glu-urea-Lys-(Ahx)-[(68)Ga(HBED-CC)] ((68)Ga-PSMA-11) in the setting of recurrent prostate cancer. Lysine 122-125 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 158-162 25788534-5 2015 Integrating genome-wide GRHL2 binding as well as H3 lysine 4 trimethylation chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing and gene expression data allowed us to derive a high-confidence GRHL2 target set. Lysine 52-58 grainyhead like transcription factor 2 Mus musculus 181-186 26319152-7 2015 Moreover, we have identified the lysine 206 of HSF4 as the key residue for ubiquitination. Lysine 33-39 heat shock transcription factor 4 Homo sapiens 47-51 25788534-4 2015 Molecular analyses showed that GRHL2 acts as a transcriptional activator and strongly associates with histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation. Lysine 113-119 grainyhead like transcription factor 2 Mus musculus 31-36 26342977-3 2015 Milk protein yield was stimulated by EAA infusion and returned to saline levels upon subtraction of BCAA, Leu, or Lys. Lysine 114-117 Weaning weight-maternal milk Bos taurus 0-4 26303527-2 2015 Acetylation is controlled by complexes containing opposing lysine and histone acetyltransferase (KAT and HAT) and deacetylase (KDAC and HDAC) activities. Lysine 59-65 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 97-100 26382650-4 2015 In vitro Lpt1p assays with amino acid modifying agents implicated aspartate, glutamate, and lysine as active site residues. Lysine 92-98 lysophospholipid acyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 9-14 26382650-6 2015 Aligning the primary structures of functionally characterized LPT1 homologs from fungi, plants, and animals identified 11 conserved aspartate, glutamate, lysine, threonine, and tyrosine residues. Lysine 154-160 lysophospholipid acyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 62-66 26370508-0 2015 Histone H3 Lysine 36 Trimethylation Is Established over the Xist Promoter by Antisense Tsix Transcription and Contributes to Repressing Xist Expression. Lysine 11-17 X (inactive)-specific transcript, opposite strand Mus musculus 87-91 26370508-5 2015 Here, we identified histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) as a modification that is recruited by Tsix cotranscriptionally and extends over the Xist promoter. Lysine 31-37 X (inactive)-specific transcript, opposite strand Mus musculus 106-110 26298192-7 2015 Resveratrol activates SIRT-1, which deacetylates NFkB-p65 at lysine 310 and histone 3 (H3) at lysine 9 position. Lysine 61-67 sirtuin 1 Rattus norvegicus 22-28 26298192-7 2015 Resveratrol activates SIRT-1, which deacetylates NFkB-p65 at lysine 310 and histone 3 (H3) at lysine 9 position. Lysine 61-67 synaptotagmin 1 Rattus norvegicus 54-57 26298192-7 2015 Resveratrol activates SIRT-1, which deacetylates NFkB-p65 at lysine 310 and histone 3 (H3) at lysine 9 position. Lysine 94-100 sirtuin 1 Rattus norvegicus 22-28 26396186-4 2015 Instead, UCH37, but not a catalytically dead mutant, decreases the Lys-63-linked ubiquitination of E2F1 and activates its transcriptional activity. Lysine 67-70 ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L5 Homo sapiens 9-14 26396186-11 2015 These results uncover a novel mechanism for E2F1 transcriptional activation through removal of its Lys-63-linked ubiquitination by UCH37. Lysine 99-102 ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L5 Homo sapiens 131-136 26207449-3 2015 This study found, using amide hydrogen/deuterium (H/D) exchange, capillary electrophoresis, and lysine-acetyl protein charge ladders, that ALS-linked A4V SOD1 rapidly monomerizes and partially unfolds in an external electric field (of physiological strength), without loss of metal ions, exposure to disulfide-reducing agents, or Joule heating. Lysine 96-102 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 139-142 26207449-3 2015 This study found, using amide hydrogen/deuterium (H/D) exchange, capillary electrophoresis, and lysine-acetyl protein charge ladders, that ALS-linked A4V SOD1 rapidly monomerizes and partially unfolds in an external electric field (of physiological strength), without loss of metal ions, exposure to disulfide-reducing agents, or Joule heating. Lysine 96-102 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 154-158 26276392-7 2015 In addition, phenformin prevented IL-4-induced association of STAT6 and Lys-9 acetylation of histone H3 at the ALOX15 promoter. Lysine 72-75 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 34-38 26431949-2 2015 We show that UTX, a histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase, supports T follicular helper (Tfh) cell responses that are essential for B cell antibody generation and the resolution of chronic viral infections. Lysine 31-37 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 13-16 26268241-8 2015 Ectopic expression of IDH2(R172K) in the Jurkat cell line and CD4(+) T cells led to markedly increased levels of 2-hydroxyglutarate, histone-3 lysine methylation, and 5-methylcytosine and a decrease of 5-hydroxymethylcytosine. Lysine 143-149 isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 2 Homo sapiens 22-26 26213324-9 2015 CHIP analyses of H3 (Lys 9/14) acetylation of ovary specific CYP19A1 proximal promoter (PII) showed that TSA pre-treatment prevented the LPS mediated H3 deacetylation, thereby increased the acetylation of PII and restored CYP19A1 expression and E2 production. Lysine 21-24 cytochrome P450 family 19 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 61-68 26460970-7 2015 Last, we report the proof-of-principle validation of two lysine residues required for nSyb ubiquitination. Lysine 57-63 neuronal Synaptobrevin Drosophila melanogaster 86-90 26448330-0 2015 Hsp70 (HSPA1) Lysine Methylation Status as a Potential Prognostic Factor in Metastatic High-Grade Serous Carcinoma. Lysine 14-20 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 1A Homo sapiens 7-12 26448330-4 2015 A recent study used an antibody-based approach to investigate the methylation of Lys-561 of the stress-inducible Hsp70 protein HSPA1, focusing exclusively on dimethylated HSPA1, concluding that it was elevated in cancer [Cho et al. Lysine 81-84 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 1A Homo sapiens 127-132 26448330-14 2015 In conclusion, lysine methylation of HSPA1 differs between metastatic breast and ovarian carcinoma, and unmethylated HSPA1 shows potential as a prognostic marker in high-grade serous carcinoma. Lysine 15-21 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 1A Homo sapiens 37-42 26296461-1 2015 SET domain, bifurcated 1 (SETDB1) is a histone methyltransferase that methylates lysine 9 on histone H3. Lysine 81-87 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 26-32 26435321-8 2015 These results indicate that lysine methylation by SETD7 is important for the fine-tuning of ROS signaling through its regulation on pro-inflammatory responses, mitochondrial function and the NFE2L2/ARE pathway. Lysine 28-34 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 191-197 26276392-7 2015 In addition, phenformin prevented IL-4-induced association of STAT6 and Lys-9 acetylation of histone H3 at the ALOX15 promoter. Lysine 72-75 arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase Homo sapiens 111-117 26381711-8 2015 Because the biochemical characteristics of lysine are similar to arginine, we assumed that p.Arg2508Lys RYR1 would have characteristics most similar to those of the wild-type RYR1. Lysine 43-49 ryanodine receptor 1 Homo sapiens 104-108 26431207-5 2015 CUL4A-DDB1-CDT2 E3 ligase targets lysine 585 within the C-terminal region of CRY1 protein, shown by the CRY1 585KA mutant"s resistance to ubiquitination and degradation mediated by the CUL4A-DDB1 complex. Lysine 34-40 cullin 4A Homo sapiens 0-10 26431207-5 2015 CUL4A-DDB1-CDT2 E3 ligase targets lysine 585 within the C-terminal region of CRY1 protein, shown by the CRY1 585KA mutant"s resistance to ubiquitination and degradation mediated by the CUL4A-DDB1 complex. Lysine 34-40 cullin 4A Homo sapiens 185-195 26507377-5 2015 We recently reported that lysine-acetylation regulates nearly all aspects of Ran-function such as RCC1 catalyzed nucleotide exchange, intrinsic nucleotide hydrolysis, its interaction with NTF2 and the formation of import- and export-complexes. Lysine 26-32 regulator of chromosome condensation 1 Homo sapiens 98-102 26224785-9 2015 Mutagenesis of these lysines to leucines abolished protein disulfide isomerase heterodimerization, lipid transfer, and apoB secretion, without affecting apoB17 binding. Lysine 21-28 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 119-123 26722485-1 2015 KDM4A, KDM4B and KDM4D are lysine demethylases which demethylate H3 at lysine K9 and K36 sites, additionally KDM4D also the H1.4 linker histone at K26 lysine. Lysine 27-33 lysine demethylase 4B Homo sapiens 7-12 26253504-3 2015 In an alternative approach, the number of reactive groups per macromonomer was increased by branching the terminal ends of eight-armed PEG with lysine (Lys) and Ahx residues (8armPEG20k-Lys-Ahx-Fur2 and 8armPEG20k-Lys-Ahx-Mal2). Lysine 144-150 nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 1 Homo sapiens 190-193 26253504-3 2015 In an alternative approach, the number of reactive groups per macromonomer was increased by branching the terminal ends of eight-armed PEG with lysine (Lys) and Ahx residues (8armPEG20k-Lys-Ahx-Fur2 and 8armPEG20k-Lys-Ahx-Mal2). Lysine 144-150 nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 1 Homo sapiens 190-193 26253504-7 2015 8armPEG20k hydrogels had the largest mesh size of all tested hydrogels, while hydrogels made from dendritic 8armPEG20k-Lys-Ahx macromonomers showed the smallest value. Lysine 119-122 nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 1 Homo sapiens 123-126 26283540-2 2015 Transcription of CIITA through the IFN-gamma inducible CIITA promoter IV (CIITA pIV) during activation is characterized by a decrease in trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), catalyzed by the histone methyltransferase Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 (EZH2). Lysine 166-172 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 35-44 25288139-6 2015 Specifically, deacetylation of histone 3 at lysine 9 (H3K9), through the coordinated action of the NAD+-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-6 (SIRT6) and nuclear factor kappa B (NFkappaB), sequesters GR expression leading to disinhibition of CRF. Lysine 44-50 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 156-178 25288139-6 2015 Specifically, deacetylation of histone 3 at lysine 9 (H3K9), through the coordinated action of the NAD+-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-6 (SIRT6) and nuclear factor kappa B (NFkappaB), sequesters GR expression leading to disinhibition of CRF. Lysine 44-50 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 180-188 26183023-2 2015 Previously, we found that p53 interacts with KAISO, and acetylation of p53 lysine residues by p300 is modulated by KAISO. Lysine 75-81 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 71-74 26366928-0 2015 Dietary L-Lysine Suppresses Autophagic Proteolysis and Stimulates Akt/mTOR Signaling in the Skeletal Muscle of Rats Fed a Low-Protein Diet. Lysine 8-16 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 66-69 26366928-9 2015 Taken together, supplementation of Lys to a low-protein diet suppresses autophagic proteolysis through the Akt/mTOR signaling pathway, and continuous feeding of a Lys-rich diet may increase skeletal muscle mass. Lysine 35-38 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 107-110 26337909-5 2015 Recent evidence from our laboratories and others indicates that, in addition to various posttranslational modifications of NF-kappaB that have been observed previously, including phosphorylation, ubiquitination, and acetylation, NF-kappaB can be methylated reversibly on lysine or arginine residues by histone-modifying enzymes, including lysine and arginine methyl transferases and demethylases. Lysine 271-277 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 123-132 26337909-5 2015 Recent evidence from our laboratories and others indicates that, in addition to various posttranslational modifications of NF-kappaB that have been observed previously, including phosphorylation, ubiquitination, and acetylation, NF-kappaB can be methylated reversibly on lysine or arginine residues by histone-modifying enzymes, including lysine and arginine methyl transferases and demethylases. Lysine 271-277 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 229-238 26219303-7 2015 Chromatin immunoprecipitation-sequence analysis of trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3) revealed a compensatory function of Ezh1, another enzymatic component of PRC2, in this process. Lysine 83-89 enhancer of zeste 1 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 140-144 26047679-8 2015 Mechanistically, miR-584-5p recruited Argonaute 2 to facilitate the enrichment of enhancer of zeste homolog 2, histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation, and histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation on MMP-14 promoter in NB cells, which was abolished by repressing the miR-584-5p-promoter interaction. Lysine 122-128 argonaute RISC catalytic component 2 Homo sapiens 38-49 26047679-8 2015 Mechanistically, miR-584-5p recruited Argonaute 2 to facilitate the enrichment of enhancer of zeste homolog 2, histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation, and histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation on MMP-14 promoter in NB cells, which was abolished by repressing the miR-584-5p-promoter interaction. Lysine 163-169 argonaute RISC catalytic component 2 Homo sapiens 38-49 26622834-3 2015 In the present study, the arginine 22, 131 and 138 residues of p16 were found to be methylation sites, as the mutation of these arginine residues to lysine resulted in the hypomethylation of p16. Lysine 149-155 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 63-66 26622834-3 2015 In the present study, the arginine 22, 131 and 138 residues of p16 were found to be methylation sites, as the mutation of these arginine residues to lysine resulted in the hypomethylation of p16. Lysine 149-155 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 191-194 26496755-3 2015 Through co-microinjection of Cas9 mRNA and single-guide RNA (sgRNA) targeting genomic DNA sequence corresponding to enzyme activity of lysine (K)-specific demethylase 2b (Kdm2b), both a frame-shifted Kdm2b null mutant and a Kdm2b enzyme activity disrupted mouse strain were obtained simultaneously. Lysine 135-141 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 2B Mus musculus 171-176 26405459-5 2015 Unlike other PLZF-interacting deacetylases, these two proteins interact with the zinc finger domain of PLZF, where the activating CBP/p300 acetylation site was previously described, inducing deacetylation of lysines 647/650/653. Lysine 208-215 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 130-133 26116825-5 2015 We then identified a previously undescribed nuclear export sequence in PPARalpha, along with three specific lysines (292, 310, 388) required for MuRF1"s targeting of nuclear export. Lysine 108-115 tripartite motif containing 63 Homo sapiens 145-150 26365310-4 2015 In our functional assays, LRRK2 binds to focal adhesion kinase (FAK) and phosphorylates its Thr-X-Arg/Lys (TXR/K) motif(s), eventually attenuating FAK activity marked by decreased pY397 phosphorylation (pY397). Lysine 102-105 leucine rich repeat kinase 2 Homo sapiens 26-31 26241673-8 2015 We found that corin truncation mutants lacking a Lys-Phe-Gln sequence at residues 71-73 had higher levels of cell surface expression and activation compared with that in wild-type corin. Lysine 49-52 corin, serine peptidase Mus musculus 14-19 26241673-8 2015 We found that corin truncation mutants lacking a Lys-Phe-Gln sequence at residues 71-73 had higher levels of cell surface expression and activation compared with that in wild-type corin. Lysine 49-52 corin, serine peptidase Mus musculus 180-185 26241673-9 2015 When Lys-71, Phe-72 and Gln-73 residues were mutated together, but not individually, in corin with the full-length cytoplasmic tail, increased levels of cell surface expression and zymogen activation were also observed. Lysine 5-8 corin, serine peptidase Mus musculus 88-93 26241673-10 2015 These results indicate that residues Lys-71, Phe-72 and Gln-73 serve as a novel retention motif in the intracellular pathway to regulate corin cell surface expression and activation. Lysine 37-40 corin, serine peptidase Mus musculus 137-142 26188511-7 2015 SUMOylation occurs primarily at K402, and mutation of the SUMO consensus site surrounding this lysine reduces Ago2-mediated siRNA-induced silencing in a luciferase-based reporter assay. Lysine 95-101 argonaute RISC catalytic component 2 Homo sapiens 110-114 26734704-2 2015 Recent studies show that a unique dimethylation of lysine 4 residue on histone 3 (H3K4me2) distribution pattern around transcription starting sites (TSS) of genes marks tissue specific genes in human CD4 th T cells and mouse nervous tissue cells. Lysine 51-57 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 200-203 26092122-1 2015 WHSC1 is a histone methyltransferase (HMT) that catalyses the addition of methyl groups to lysine 36 on histone 3. Lysine 91-97 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 26160163-1 2015 SETDB1, a histone methyltransferase responsible for methylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9), is involved in maintenance of embryonic stem (ES) cells and early embryonic development of the mouse. Lysine 78-84 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 0-6 26160163-6 2015 Genetic deletion of Setdb1 reduced EZH2 binding as well as histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) trimethylation level at SETDB1 solo peaks and facilitated neural differentiation. Lysine 69-75 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 20-26 26622943-8 2015 Our study demonstrates the importance of acetylated lysine residues and suggests their key role in regulating MeCP2 function and its ability to bind transcriptional regulators. Lysine 52-58 methyl-CpG binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 110-115 26280580-2 2015 Dominant mutations in the chromatin regulators lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2D (KMT2D) (also known as MLL2) and lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A (KDM6A) underlie the majority of cases. Lysine 47-53 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 121-155 26356136-4 2015 Corresponding [(18)F]SFB-labeled PTH derivatives were prepared respectively and the Lys(13) site-specific labeled [(18)F]FBz PTH was isolated by HPLC with radiochemical purity >99% and specific activity of 2.78 GBq/micromol, suitable for future application with in vivo pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic studies of PTH, using preclinical Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography (PET/CT) imaging. Lysine 84-87 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 125-128 26356136-4 2015 Corresponding [(18)F]SFB-labeled PTH derivatives were prepared respectively and the Lys(13) site-specific labeled [(18)F]FBz PTH was isolated by HPLC with radiochemical purity >99% and specific activity of 2.78 GBq/micromol, suitable for future application with in vivo pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic studies of PTH, using preclinical Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography (PET/CT) imaging. Lysine 84-87 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 125-128 26244656-7 2015 Using two mass spectrometry-based strategies (matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time of flight and electrospray ionization liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry), lysine 37 was identified as a SUMO-1-modified residue by both methods. Lysine 187-193 small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 Mus musculus 217-223 26149390-5 2015 Interestingly, knockdown of ARTD1 did not alter H3 occupancy but increased LPS-induced trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3), a hallmark of transcriptionally active genes. Lysine 118-124 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 28-33 25820690-4 2015 We aimed to determine the levels of trimethylated histone 3 at lysine residue 27 (H3K27me3), a well-known repressive mark, by immunoassay of fresh tissues and immunohistochemistry (IHC) of an endometriosis-focused tissue microarray. Lysine 63-69 microtubule affinity regulating kinase 1 Homo sapiens 117-121 26141949-6 2015 Cells expressing Thr150Ala/Ser159Ala-mutant SIRT3 show a reduction in mitochondrial protein lysine deacetylation, Deltapsim, MnSOD activity, and mitochondrial ATP generation. Lysine 92-98 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 44-49 26175157-5 2015 We identify two additional residues in mesotrypsin, Lys-74 and Asp-97, which in concert with Arg-193 and Ser-39 confer the full catalytic capability of mesotrypsin for proteolysis of BPTI and APPI. Lysine 52-55 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 192-196 26291311-2 2015 Here, we demonstrate that SOX4 acetylation at lysine 95 by KAT5 (also known as Tip60) is essential for Cald1 promoter activity at the onset of C2C12 myoblast differentiation. Lysine 46-52 caldesmon 1 Homo sapiens 103-108 26008972-0 2015 Acetylation at lysine 71 inactivates superoxide dismutase 1 and sensitizes cancer cells to genotoxic agents. Lysine 15-21 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 37-59 26008972-3 2015 In this study, we have discovered that superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1), a major player in maintaining the cellular redox status, was acetylated at lysine 71. Lysine 145-151 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 39-61 26008972-3 2015 In this study, we have discovered that superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1), a major player in maintaining the cellular redox status, was acetylated at lysine 71. Lysine 145-151 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 63-67 26609482-2 2015 Transglutaminase 2 (TG2, EC 2.3.2.13), a multi-functional enzyme that catalyzes the formation of intermolecular isopeptide bonds between glutamine and lysine side-chains, has been reported to exert important pathophysiological functions. Lysine 151-157 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 0-18 26295410-0 2015 Dichotomy in the Epigenetic Mark Lysine Acetylation is Critical for the Proliferation of Prostate Cancer Cells. Lysine 33-39 microtubule affinity regulating kinase 1 Homo sapiens 28-32 26295410-1 2015 The dynamics of lysine acetylation serve as a major epigenetic mark, which regulates cellular response to inflammation, DNA damage and hormonal changes. Lysine 16-22 microtubule affinity regulating kinase 1 Homo sapiens 63-67 26609488-1 2015 DOT1L is a unique histone methyltransferase that targets the histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) residue for mono-, di- and tri- methylation. Lysine 72-78 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-5 26609482-2 2015 Transglutaminase 2 (TG2, EC 2.3.2.13), a multi-functional enzyme that catalyzes the formation of intermolecular isopeptide bonds between glutamine and lysine side-chains, has been reported to exert important pathophysiological functions. Lysine 151-157 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 20-23 26267652-6 2015 Enrichment of histone-3 lysine-4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) changed significantly at genes Cyp4a14, Gapdh, Nr3c1, Pck1, Ppara, and Sqle. Lysine 24-30 cytochrome P450, family 4, subfamily a, polypeptide 14 Mus musculus 89-96 26268310-2 2015 EZH2, one of the components of Polycomb group proteins (PRC2) complex, catalyzes the trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 that is associated with transcriptional repression and tumor development. Lysine 114-120 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 26267652-6 2015 Enrichment of histone-3 lysine-4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) changed significantly at genes Cyp4a14, Gapdh, Nr3c1, Pck1, Ppara, and Sqle. Lysine 24-30 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Mus musculus 118-123 26267652-7 2015 Changes at histone-3 lysine-27 acetylation (H3K27ac) marks were detected at genes Fasn, Nr3c1, and Plin5. Lysine 21-27 fatty acid synthase Mus musculus 82-86 26267652-7 2015 Changes at histone-3 lysine-27 acetylation (H3K27ac) marks were detected at genes Fasn, Nr3c1, and Plin5. Lysine 21-27 nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 1 Mus musculus 88-93 26111449-3 2015 Together with another essential core component, SUZ12, EZH2 trimethylates histone H3 on lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 88-94 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 55-59 26265454-1 2015 The enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) methyltransferase is the catalytic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which acts as a transcription repressor via the trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone 3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 189-195 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 4-31 26265454-1 2015 The enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) methyltransferase is the catalytic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which acts as a transcription repressor via the trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone 3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 189-195 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 33-37 26267652-6 2015 Enrichment of histone-3 lysine-4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) changed significantly at genes Cyp4a14, Gapdh, Nr3c1, Pck1, Ppara, and Sqle. Lysine 24-30 nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 1 Mus musculus 105-110 25936293-0 2015 Frequency of the MSTN Lys(K)-153Arg(R) polymorphism among track & field athletes and swimmers. Lysine 22-25 myostatin Homo sapiens 17-21 26061139-4 2015 Treatment of dairy cow mammary epithelial cells with amino acids (lysine or methionine) increased both cell growth and the expression of beta-casein (CSN2), WISP3, mTOR, and phospho-mTOR (p-mTOR). Lysine 66-72 casein beta Bos taurus 150-154 26100207-7 2015 The NMR resonances of Lys (177, 178, 179), Gly182, and Ser183 in the C1 region and Lys193 and Lys194 in the V region of syndecan-4 are perturbed upon syndesmos binding. Lysine 22-25 nudix hydrolase 16 like 1 Homo sapiens 150-159 25936293-3 2015 PURPOSE: The aim of the present study was to assess the frequency of the MSTN Lys(K)-153Arg(R) polymorphism among Israeli track and field athletes (n=185) and swimmers (n=80). Lysine 78-81 myostatin Homo sapiens 73-77 26024947-2 2015 Sirtuin deacetylases remove acetyl groups from modified lysine residues, and sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) has been identified as a target for cancer therapeutics. Lysine 56-62 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 77-86 26024947-2 2015 Sirtuin deacetylases remove acetyl groups from modified lysine residues, and sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) has been identified as a target for cancer therapeutics. Lysine 56-62 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 88-93 26002909-5 2015 Notably, GCN5-mediated acetylation of histone 3 lysine 9 and histone 3 lysine 14 of FERRIC REDUCTASE DEFECTIVE3 (FRD3) determined the dynamic expression of FRD3. Lysine 48-54 MATE efflux family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 156-160 26023067-3 2015 In this study, we report the construction of fragment ion library for Amadori-modified lysine (AML), N(epsilon)-(carboxymethyl)lysine (CML)-, and N(epsilon)-(carboxyethyl)lysine (CEL)-modified peptides of the corresponding synthetically modified albumin using high resolution accurate mass spectrometry (HR/AM). Lysine 87-93 albumin Homo sapiens 246-253 26166030-3 2015 Interaction between the EDNRB promoter region and histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) was examined using chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) in combination with ChIP-polymerase chain reaction (ChIP-PCR). Lysine 61-67 endothelin receptor type B Homo sapiens 24-29 26306316-5 2015 While it was shown that fibronectin greatly affects the expression of tumor-produced factors associated with bone destruction (parathyroid hormone-related protein, PTHrP, and Gli2), poly-l-lysine, vitronectin and type I collagen were also analyzed as potential matrix proteins. Lysine 182-195 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 24-35 25694334-7 2015 This lysine conjugate is currently being considered for the treatment of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer, and combines the anti-HER2 antibody trastuzumab (Herceptin( )), with the cytotoxic microtubule-inhibiting maytansine derivative, DM1. Lysine 5-11 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 79-113 25694334-7 2015 This lysine conjugate is currently being considered for the treatment of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer, and combines the anti-HER2 antibody trastuzumab (Herceptin( )), with the cytotoxic microtubule-inhibiting maytansine derivative, DM1. Lysine 5-11 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 115-119 26199140-3 2015 DOT1L recognizes SNAIL, ZEB1 and ZEB2 promoters via interacting with the c-Myc-p300 complex and facilitates lysine-79 methylation and acetylation towards histone H3, leading to the dissociation of HDAC1 and DNMT1 in the regions. Lysine 108-114 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-5 26199140-3 2015 DOT1L recognizes SNAIL, ZEB1 and ZEB2 promoters via interacting with the c-Myc-p300 complex and facilitates lysine-79 methylation and acetylation towards histone H3, leading to the dissociation of HDAC1 and DNMT1 in the regions. Lysine 108-114 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 17-22 26189595-0 2015 Polyubiquitination of Transforming Growth Factor beta-activated Kinase 1 (TAK1) at Lysine 562 Residue Regulates TLR4-mediated JNK and p38 MAPK Activation. Lysine 83-89 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 126-129 26189595-0 2015 Polyubiquitination of Transforming Growth Factor beta-activated Kinase 1 (TAK1) at Lysine 562 Residue Regulates TLR4-mediated JNK and p38 MAPK Activation. Lysine 83-89 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 134-137 25903134-6 2015 Together with structural docking studies, our data suggest that FVIII interacts with LRP1 via an extended surface of multiple lysine residues that starts at the bottom of the C1 domain and winds around the FVIII molecule. Lysine 126-132 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 85-89 26038984-0 2015 A Compact Structure of Cytochrome c Trapped in a Lysine-Ligated State: Loop Refolding and Functional Implications of a Conformational Switch. Lysine 49-55 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 23-35 26038984-7 2015 Derivatization of Cys78 with maleimide creates a solution mimic of the Lys-ligated cyt c that has enhanced peroxidase activity, adding support for a role of the Lys-ligated cyt c in the apoptotic mechanism. Lysine 71-74 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 83-88 26038984-7 2015 Derivatization of Cys78 with maleimide creates a solution mimic of the Lys-ligated cyt c that has enhanced peroxidase activity, adding support for a role of the Lys-ligated cyt c in the apoptotic mechanism. Lysine 71-74 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 173-178 26038984-7 2015 Derivatization of Cys78 with maleimide creates a solution mimic of the Lys-ligated cyt c that has enhanced peroxidase activity, adding support for a role of the Lys-ligated cyt c in the apoptotic mechanism. Lysine 161-164 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 83-88 26038984-7 2015 Derivatization of Cys78 with maleimide creates a solution mimic of the Lys-ligated cyt c that has enhanced peroxidase activity, adding support for a role of the Lys-ligated cyt c in the apoptotic mechanism. Lysine 161-164 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 173-178 25903134-3 2015 Using coagulation factor VIII as a model ligand, we now study the contribution of individual lysine residues in the interaction with the largest member of the LDL receptor family, low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein (LRP1). Lysine 93-99 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 230-234 25545350-0 2015 Farnesoid X receptor-induced lysine-specific histone demethylase reduces hepatic bile acid levels and protects the liver against bile acid toxicity. Lysine 29-35 xenotropic and polytropic retrovirus receptor 1 Homo sapiens 10-20 25903134-4 2015 Using hydrogen-deuterium exchange mass spectrometry (HDX-MS) and SPR interaction analysis on a library of lysine replacement variants as two independent approaches, we demonstrate that the interaction between factor VIII (FVIII) and LRP1 occurs over an extended surface containing multiple lysine residues. Lysine 106-112 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 233-237 25903134-4 2015 Using hydrogen-deuterium exchange mass spectrometry (HDX-MS) and SPR interaction analysis on a library of lysine replacement variants as two independent approaches, we demonstrate that the interaction between factor VIII (FVIII) and LRP1 occurs over an extended surface containing multiple lysine residues. Lysine 290-296 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 233-237 26140605-3 2015 Here, we show that TPO promotes metastasis of CD110+ TICs to the liver by activating lysine degradation. Lysine 85-91 MPL proto-oncogene, thrombopoietin receptor Homo sapiens 46-51 26140605-6 2015 Lysine catabolism also generates glutamate, which modulates the redox status of CD110+ TICs to promote liver colonization and drug resistance. Lysine 0-6 MPL proto-oncogene, thrombopoietin receptor Homo sapiens 80-85 25581111-8 2015 Treatment only for patients at stages F3-F4 with IFN-free therapies would increase LYS by 16.7% versus SE0 in Egypt, 22.0% versus ST0 in Thailand, and 13.1% versus SC0 in Cote d"Ivoire. Lysine 83-86 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 49-52 25545350-5 2015 Here, we show that lysine-specific histone demethylase1 (LSD1) is directly induced by BA-activated farnesoid X receptor, is recruited to the BA synthetic genes Cyp7a1 and Cyp8b1 and the BA uptake transporter gene Ntcp, and removes a gene-activation marker, trimethylated histone H3 lysine-4, leading to gene repression. Lysine 19-25 xenotropic and polytropic retrovirus receptor 1 Homo sapiens 109-119 25545350-5 2015 Here, we show that lysine-specific histone demethylase1 (LSD1) is directly induced by BA-activated farnesoid X receptor, is recruited to the BA synthetic genes Cyp7a1 and Cyp8b1 and the BA uptake transporter gene Ntcp, and removes a gene-activation marker, trimethylated histone H3 lysine-4, leading to gene repression. Lysine 19-25 cytochrome P450 family 7 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 160-166 25545350-5 2015 Here, we show that lysine-specific histone demethylase1 (LSD1) is directly induced by BA-activated farnesoid X receptor, is recruited to the BA synthetic genes Cyp7a1 and Cyp8b1 and the BA uptake transporter gene Ntcp, and removes a gene-activation marker, trimethylated histone H3 lysine-4, leading to gene repression. Lysine 19-25 cytochrome P450 family 8 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 171-177 25545350-5 2015 Here, we show that lysine-specific histone demethylase1 (LSD1) is directly induced by BA-activated farnesoid X receptor, is recruited to the BA synthetic genes Cyp7a1 and Cyp8b1 and the BA uptake transporter gene Ntcp, and removes a gene-activation marker, trimethylated histone H3 lysine-4, leading to gene repression. Lysine 19-25 solute carrier family 10 member 1 Homo sapiens 213-217 25998860-6 2015 The enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a methyltransferase which catalyzes lysine 27 methylation in histone H3 resulting in suppression of target gene expression. Lysine 78-84 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 4-31 26373048-4 2015 The residues, Lys, Phe and Thr contribute significantly to the adsorption of cytochrome c to graphene. Lysine 14-17 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 77-89 26373048-5 2015 The long hydrophobic and flexible alkyl tail of Lys, the pi-pi stacking interaction between Phe and graphene, and the presence of abundant Thr constitute the driving force for the stable adsorption of cytochrome c on graphene. Lysine 48-51 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 201-213 25878105-4 2015 Three ASYMP CD8(+) T-cell epitopes (gD(53-61), gD(70-78), and gD(278-286)) were linked with a promiscuous CD4(+) T-cell epitope (gD(287-317)) to create 3 separate pairs of CD4-CD8 peptides, which were then each covalently coupled to an Nepsilon-palmitoyl-lysine moiety, a Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR-2) ligand. Lysine 255-261 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 106-109 25695204-8 2015 Following treatment of the Colo205 and HT-29 CRC cell lines, with the EZH2 inhibitor, GSK126, the level of histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) was reduced and the mRNA and protein expression levels of CLDN23 were increased. Lysine 118-124 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 70-74 25695204-10 2015 Furthermore, ChIP analysis of these samples detected histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) at the CLDN23 promoter, demonstrating that the balance between H3K27me3 and H3K4me3 may underlie the regulation of the expression of CLDN23. Lysine 64-70 claudin 23 Homo sapiens 105-111 25998860-6 2015 The enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a methyltransferase which catalyzes lysine 27 methylation in histone H3 resulting in suppression of target gene expression. Lysine 78-84 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 33-37 25998860-7 2015 The histone demethylase JMJD3 opposes the activity of EZH2 by demethylating histone H3 lysine 27. Lysine 87-93 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 54-58 26104385-2 2015 DNA methylation, catalyzed by DNA methyl transferases (DNMTs), and tri-methylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3), mediated by the methyltransferase, Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 (EZH2), are some of the most commonly found modifications in epigenetics. Lysine 86-92 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Rattus norvegicus 157-184 25755154-6 2015 Specifically, we asked whether Ctm1p-mediated trimethylation of yeast cytochrome c Cyc1p, on lysine 78, modulates its interactions with Erv1p, Ccp1p, Cyc2p and Cyc3p. Lysine 93-99 cytochrome c lysine N-methyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 31-36 26131334-3 2015 To our knowledge, phosphorylation of upstream with-no-lysine (K) (WNK) kinases would activate SPAK kinases. Lysine 54-60 serine/threonine kinase 39 Homo sapiens 94-98 26030124-5 2015 Here, we examined the effect of a novel protein assembly modulator, the lysine (Lys)-specific molecular tweezer, CLR01, on different aggregation stages of misfolded mutant p53 in vitro and on the cytotoxicity of the resulting p53 aggregates in cell culture. Lysine 72-78 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 172-175 26100532-9 2015 RESULTS: Pre- or post-treatment with L-lysine led to significant decreases in the levels of malondialdehyde and nitric oxide, while significant enhancement was observed in the activities of antioxidant enzymes (superoxide dismutase, catalase, and glutathione peroxidase) and glutathione (p < 0.001). Lysine 37-45 catalase Mus musculus 233-241 26100532-11 2015 CONCLUSIONS: L-lysine treatment attenuates pancreatic tissue injury induced by L-arginine by inhibiting the release of the inflammatory cytokine IL-6 and enhance antioxidant activity. Lysine 13-21 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 145-149 26030124-5 2015 Here, we examined the effect of a novel protein assembly modulator, the lysine (Lys)-specific molecular tweezer, CLR01, on different aggregation stages of misfolded mutant p53 in vitro and on the cytotoxicity of the resulting p53 aggregates in cell culture. Lysine 80-83 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 172-175 26104385-2 2015 DNA methylation, catalyzed by DNA methyl transferases (DNMTs), and tri-methylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3), mediated by the methyltransferase, Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 (EZH2), are some of the most commonly found modifications in epigenetics. Lysine 86-92 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Rattus norvegicus 186-190 26182435-9 2015 Furthermore, Bcnt/Cfdp1 is acetylated in vitro by CREB-binding protein (CBP) and four lysine residues including Lys(268) in BCNT-C are also acetylated in vivo, revealing a protein regulated at multiple levels. Lysine 112-115 craniofacial development protein 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 25969923-4 2015 ALP is simply conjugated to a ZFP through lysine residues in a ZFP purification tag, a maltose binding protein (MBP). Lysine 42-48 alkaline phosphatase, placental Homo sapiens 0-3 26004508-4 2015 The lysine residues within this region are required for the methylation of non-phosphorylated beta-catenin, which is demethylated by Kdm2a/b and subsequently ubiquitylated. Lysine 4-10 catenin beta 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 94-106 26181363-6 2015 Lys(63) ubiquitinated CIITA is concentrated in the cytoplasm and following activation of ERK1/2, CIITA phosphorylation occurs and Lys=ubiquitinated CIITA translocates to the nucleus. Lysine 0-3 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 89-95 26181363-6 2015 Lys(63) ubiquitinated CIITA is concentrated in the cytoplasm and following activation of ERK1/2, CIITA phosphorylation occurs and Lys=ubiquitinated CIITA translocates to the nucleus. Lysine 130-133 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 89-95 25408501-6 2015 A mutational analysis identified the lysine residue on BAK required for proteolysis, and a functional siRNA screen identified the HECT domain E3 ubiquitin ligase HERC1 as being required for E6-mediated BAK degradation. Lysine 37-43 HECT and RLD domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase family member 1 Homo sapiens 162-167 26182435-9 2015 Furthermore, Bcnt/Cfdp1 is acetylated in vitro by CREB-binding protein (CBP) and four lysine residues including Lys(268) in BCNT-C are also acetylated in vivo, revealing a protein regulated at multiple levels. Lysine 112-115 craniofacial development protein 1 Homo sapiens 124-128 25862515-5 2015 Urate oxidase (Uox), a therapeutic enzyme for treatment of hyperuricemia, is a homotetramer with multiple surface lysines, limiting conventional approaches for albumination. Lysine 114-121 urate oxidase Mus musculus 0-13 25862515-5 2015 Urate oxidase (Uox), a therapeutic enzyme for treatment of hyperuricemia, is a homotetramer with multiple surface lysines, limiting conventional approaches for albumination. Lysine 114-121 urate oxidase Mus musculus 15-18 25959397-7 2015 Thus, lysine oxidation of the transcription factor TAF10 is a controlled protein modification and demonstrates a role for protein oxidation in regulating pluripotency genes. Lysine 6-12 TAF10 RNA polymerase II, TATA box binding protein (TBP)-associated factor Danio rerio 51-56 26061460-7 2015 Interestingly, USP15 specifically removed lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chains from RIG-I among the essential components in RIG-I-like receptor-dependent pathway. Lysine 42-48 ubiquitin specific peptidase 15 Homo sapiens 15-20 25733201-7 2015 Moreover, insulin sensitizer therapy significantly reduced three functionally clustered AA and metabolite pairs: i) phenylalanine/tyrosine, ii) citrulline/arginine, and iii) lysine/alpha-aminoadipic acid. Lysine 174-180 insulin Homo sapiens 10-17 26057801-5 2015 THB1 resembles other TrHb1s, but also exhibits distinct features associated with the coordination of the heme iron by a histidine (proximal) and a lysine (distal). Lysine 147-153 uncharacterized protein Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 0-4 25256819-0 2015 Tailoring of the dopamine coated surface with VEGF loaded heparin/poly-L-lysine particles for anticoagulation and accelerate in situ endothelialization. Lysine 66-79 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 46-50 25256819-4 2015 In this study, novel VEGF-loaded heparin/poly-L-lysine (Hep/PLL) particles were developed and immobilized on a dopamine coated titanium surface. Lysine 41-54 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 21-25 25374384-13 2015 However, xenin-25[Lys(13)PAL] treatment restored notable sensitivity to the biological actions of exogenous GIP injection. Lysine 18-21 Shc SH2-domain binding protein 1 Mus musculus 25-28 25374384-13 2015 However, xenin-25[Lys(13)PAL] treatment restored notable sensitivity to the biological actions of exogenous GIP injection. Lysine 18-21 gastric inhibitory polypeptide Mus musculus 108-111 24865414-7 2015 Biochemical analyses revealed that ESBL producers more frequently utilized inositol, ornithine, sorbitol, melibiose, and saccharose, whereas the control group more frequently used esculin, lysine, arginine, and dulcitol. Lysine 189-195 EsbL Escherichia coli 35-39 25855754-3 2015 We demonstrated that SetD8, a histone methyltransferase that catalyzes monomethylation of histone H4 at lysine 20 (H4K20me1), is a context-dependent GATA-1 corepressor in erythroid cells. Lysine 104-110 lysine methyltransferase 5A Mus musculus 21-26 25869136-9 2015 Finally, mutation of Glu(615) at the end of the C-terminal alpha-helix to Lys reduced surface expression of SERT-E615K. Lysine 74-77 solute carrier family 6 member 4 Homo sapiens 108-112 25997738-2 2015 Here, we elucidate the functions of two histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methylation enzymes, SMYD3 and SETD7, during zebrafish heart morphogenesis using gene expression profiling by whole mount in situ hybridization and antisense morpholino oligonucleotide (MO)-based gene knockdown. Lysine 51-57 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Danio rerio 88-93 25825497-8 2015 LLY-507 is active in cells as measured by reduction of SMYD2-induced monomethylation of p53 Lys(370) at submicromolar concentrations. Lysine 92-95 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 88-91 26014357-6 2015 We ended up with a single model structure where all the lysine residues of cytochrome c that are known as functionally-relevant were involved in forming salt bridges with acidic residues of Apaf-1. Lysine 56-62 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 75-87 26014357-6 2015 We ended up with a single model structure where all the lysine residues of cytochrome c that are known as functionally-relevant were involved in forming salt bridges with acidic residues of Apaf-1. Lysine 56-62 apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 Homo sapiens 190-196 26014357-7 2015 This model has revealed three distinctive bifurcated salt bridges, each involving a single lysine residue of cytochrome c and two neighboring acidic resides of Apaf-1. Lysine 91-97 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 109-121 26015494-5 2015 Instead, we found that the levels of a histone-modifying enzyme, SETD1A methyltransferase, and histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation were reduced on IE and early (E) gene promoters in BAF-depleted cells during HSV lytic infection. Lysine 106-112 BAF nuclear assembly factor 1 Homo sapiens 181-184 25897119-4 2015 In this study, we show that Set7 methylates HIF-1alpha at lysine 32 and HIF-2alpha at lysine K29; this methylation inhibits the expression of HIF-1alpha/2alpha targets by impairing the occupancy of HIF-alpha on hypoxia response element of HIF target gene promoter. Lysine 58-64 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 44-54 25897119-4 2015 In this study, we show that Set7 methylates HIF-1alpha at lysine 32 and HIF-2alpha at lysine K29; this methylation inhibits the expression of HIF-1alpha/2alpha targets by impairing the occupancy of HIF-alpha on hypoxia response element of HIF target gene promoter. Lysine 58-64 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 142-152 25897119-4 2015 In this study, we show that Set7 methylates HIF-1alpha at lysine 32 and HIF-2alpha at lysine K29; this methylation inhibits the expression of HIF-1alpha/2alpha targets by impairing the occupancy of HIF-alpha on hypoxia response element of HIF target gene promoter. Lysine 86-92 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 44-54 25897119-4 2015 In this study, we show that Set7 methylates HIF-1alpha at lysine 32 and HIF-2alpha at lysine K29; this methylation inhibits the expression of HIF-1alpha/2alpha targets by impairing the occupancy of HIF-alpha on hypoxia response element of HIF target gene promoter. Lysine 86-92 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 142-152 25897119-8 2015 These findings define a novel modification of HIF-1alpha/2alpha and demonstrate that Set7-medited lysine methylation negatively regulates HIF-alpha transcriptional activity and HIF-1alpha-mediated glucose homeostasis. Lysine 98-104 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 46-63 25978433-2 2015 Methylation of lysine 9 on histone H3 by the methyltransferase G9a and SUV39H1 is associated with inhibition of tumor suppressor genes. Lysine 15-21 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 71-78 25996949-11 2015 Likewise, LMP1 or TRAF1 complexes purified from LCLs were decorated by lysine 63 (K63)-linked polyubiqutin chains. Lysine 71-77 TNF receptor associated factor 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 25728577-1 2015 Tandem mass tags (TMTs) were utilized in a novel chemical footprinting approach to identify lysine residues that mediate the interaction of receptor-associated protein (RAP) with cluster II of LDL (low-density lipoprotein) receptor (LDLR)-related protein (LRP). Lysine 92-98 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 256-259 25847972-4 2015 Ubiquitination of ASC at Lys(174) was critical for speck formation and inflammasome activation. Lysine 25-28 PYD and CARD domain containing Homo sapiens 18-21 25770209-0 2015 Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) promotes the pro-survival activity of 14-3-3zeta via deacetylation of lysines within the 14-3-3zeta binding pocket. Lysine 100-107 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 0-21 25770209-0 2015 Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) promotes the pro-survival activity of 14-3-3zeta via deacetylation of lysines within the 14-3-3zeta binding pocket. Lysine 100-107 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 23-28 25770209-4 2015 Through screening, we identified HDAC6 as the Lys(49)/Lys(120) deacetylase. Lysine 46-49 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 33-38 25787079-2 2015 ENaC is regulated in part through signaling pathways that control the ubiquitination state of ENaC lysines. Lysine 99-106 sodium channel epithelial 1 subunit gamma Rattus norvegicus 0-4 25787079-2 2015 ENaC is regulated in part through signaling pathways that control the ubiquitination state of ENaC lysines. Lysine 99-106 sodium channel epithelial 1 subunit gamma Rattus norvegicus 94-98 25921090-4 2015 NAMPT mutants reveal that SIRT1 deacetylates lysine 53 (K53) and enhances eNAMPT activity and secretion. Lysine 45-51 nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase Mus musculus 0-5 25795785-0 2015 A Proteomic Strategy Identifies Lysine Methylation of Splicing Factor snRNP70 by the SETMAR Enzyme. Lysine 32-38 SET domain and mariner transposase fusion gene Homo sapiens 85-91 25795785-2 2015 SETMAR has been associated with dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) at sites of DNA damage. Lysine 60-66 SET domain and mariner transposase fusion gene Homo sapiens 0-6 25795785-6 2015 Our approach identified lysine 130 of the mRNA splicing factor snRNP70 as a SETMAR substrate in vitro, and we show that the enzyme primarily generates monomethylation at this position. Lysine 24-30 SET domain and mariner transposase fusion gene Homo sapiens 76-82 25795785-7 2015 Furthermore, we show that SETMAR methylates snRNP70 Lys-130 in cells. Lysine 52-55 SET domain and mariner transposase fusion gene Homo sapiens 26-32 25832546-6 2015 Additional experiments of human growth hormone melting in the presence of histidine, lysine, and sodium chloride were performed. Lysine 85-91 growth hormone 1 Homo sapiens 32-46 25641559-0 2015 A key lysine residue in the AXH domain of ataxin-1 is essential for its ubiquitylation. Lysine 6-12 ataxin 1 Homo sapiens 42-50 25641559-5 2015 Systematic replacement of each lysine residue in the AXH domain revealed that the lysine at 589 (K589) of ATXN1 is essential for its ubiquitylation by UbcH6. Lysine 31-37 ataxin 1 Homo sapiens 106-111 25641559-5 2015 Systematic replacement of each lysine residue in the AXH domain revealed that the lysine at 589 (K589) of ATXN1 is essential for its ubiquitylation by UbcH6. Lysine 31-37 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 E1 Homo sapiens 151-156 25641559-5 2015 Systematic replacement of each lysine residue in the AXH domain revealed that the lysine at 589 (K589) of ATXN1 is essential for its ubiquitylation by UbcH6. Lysine 82-88 ataxin 1 Homo sapiens 106-111 25641559-5 2015 Systematic replacement of each lysine residue in the AXH domain revealed that the lysine at 589 (K589) of ATXN1 is essential for its ubiquitylation by UbcH6. Lysine 82-88 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 E1 Homo sapiens 151-156 25771020-2 2015 To this end, we engineered a surface consisting of heparin bound to poly-l-lysine to permit immobilization of VEGF through the C-terminal heparin-binding domain. Lysine 68-81 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 110-114 24909169-1 2015 CYLD is a deubiquitinating (DUB) enzyme that has a pivotal role in modulating nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) signaling pathways by removing the lysine 63- and linear-linked ubiquitin chain from substrates such as tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 2 (TRAF2) and TRAF6. Lysine 148-154 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 78-100 25739318-5 2015 Recently, an EZH2 inhibitor was reported to selectively inhibit trimethylated lysine 27 on histone H3 and to reactivate silenced genes in cancer cells. Lysine 78-84 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 13-17 25477280-2 2015 Only the combined loss of EZH1 and EZH2 in mouse hepatocytes caused a depletion of global trimethylation on Lys 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) marks and the specific loss of over ~1900 genes at 3 mo of age. Lysine 108-111 enhancer of zeste 1 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 26-30 26897964-2 2015 It has been reported that EZH2 mediates transcriptional silencing of E-cadherin by trimethylating lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 98-104 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 26-30 26897964-2 2015 It has been reported that EZH2 mediates transcriptional silencing of E-cadherin by trimethylating lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 98-104 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 69-79 25667225-6 2015 MR acetylation was determined by Western blot with anti-acetyl-lysine antibody after immunoprecipitation with anti-MR antibody. Lysine 63-69 nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 2 Rattus norvegicus 0-2 25915124-4 2015 SIRT6 targets acetylated histone H3 at Lys 9 and 56 (H3K9ac and H3K56ac), while TETs convert 5-methylcytosine into 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC). Lysine 39-42 sirtuin 6 Mus musculus 0-5 25825779-8 2015 To our knowledge, this is the first structural view of APC, or any cullin-RING E3, with E2 and substrate juxtaposed, and it reveals how tripartite cullin-RING-E2 interactions establish APC"s specificity for UBCH10 and harness a flexible catalytic module to drive ubiquitination of lysines within an accessible zone. Lysine 281-288 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 C Homo sapiens 207-213 25743599-2 2015 Indeed, over the past decade or so, it has been discovered that posttranslational modification of lysine residues plays a major role in regulating translesion DNA synthesis (TLS) and perhaps the most appreciated lysine modification is that of ubiquitination. Lysine 98-104 FUS RNA binding protein Homo sapiens 174-177 25743599-5 2015 In the case of human polymerase eta, ubiquitination at four lysine residues in its C-terminus appears to regulate its ability to interact with PCNA and modulate TLS. Lysine 60-66 FUS RNA binding protein Homo sapiens 161-164 25743599-6 2015 Within the past few years, advances in global proteomic research have revealed that many proteins involved in TLS are, in fact, subject to a previously underappreciated number of lysine modifications. Lysine 179-185 FUS RNA binding protein Homo sapiens 110-113 25743599-7 2015 In this review, we will summarize the known lysine modifications of several key proteins involved in TLS; PCNA and Y-family polymerases eta, iota, kappa and Rev1 and we will discuss the potential regulatory effects of such modification in controlling TLS in vivo. Lysine 44-50 FUS RNA binding protein Homo sapiens 101-104 25743599-7 2015 In this review, we will summarize the known lysine modifications of several key proteins involved in TLS; PCNA and Y-family polymerases eta, iota, kappa and Rev1 and we will discuss the potential regulatory effects of such modification in controlling TLS in vivo. Lysine 44-50 REV1 DNA directed polymerase Homo sapiens 157-161 25743599-7 2015 In this review, we will summarize the known lysine modifications of several key proteins involved in TLS; PCNA and Y-family polymerases eta, iota, kappa and Rev1 and we will discuss the potential regulatory effects of such modification in controlling TLS in vivo. Lysine 44-50 FUS RNA binding protein Homo sapiens 251-254 25673337-3 2015 We have identified lysine residue K95 as a key determinant of permeant anion binding in the CFTR pore. Lysine 19-25 CF transmembrane conductance regulator Homo sapiens 92-96 24909169-1 2015 CYLD is a deubiquitinating (DUB) enzyme that has a pivotal role in modulating nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) signaling pathways by removing the lysine 63- and linear-linked ubiquitin chain from substrates such as tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 2 (TRAF2) and TRAF6. Lysine 148-154 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 102-111 25800736-4 2015 We identified that PCAF interacts with and acetylates EZH2 mainly at lysine 348 (K348). Lysine 69-75 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 54-58 25860502-7 2015 Meanwhile, hepatic protein contents of DNA methyltransferases 1 and adenosylhomocysteinase-like 1 were increased (P < 0.05), which was associated with global genomic DNA hypermethylation (P < 0.05) and diminished gene repression mark histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (P < 0.05). Lysine 251-257 adenosylhomocysteinase like 1 Gallus gallus 39-97 25823821-2 2015 Here we report that Shp2 is modified by SUMO1 at lysine residue 590 (K590) in its C-terminus, which is reduced by SUMO1-specific protease SENP1. Lysine 49-55 SUMO specific peptidase 1 Homo sapiens 138-143 25884496-5 2015 We hypothesized that, in diabetes, PRC2 represses miR-200b through its histone H3 lysine-27 trimethylation mark. Lysine 82-88 microRNA 200b Homo sapiens 50-58 25790265-1 2015 Methylated lysine 9 on the histone 3 (H3) tail recruits heterochromatin protein 1 from Drosophila (dHP1) via its chromodomain and results in gene silencing. Lysine 11-17 Suppressor of variegation 205 Drosophila melanogaster 56-81 25790265-1 2015 Methylated lysine 9 on the histone 3 (H3) tail recruits heterochromatin protein 1 from Drosophila (dHP1) via its chromodomain and results in gene silencing. Lysine 11-17 Suppressor of variegation 205 Drosophila melanogaster 99-103 25825713-5 2015 In addition, we narrowed down the structural determinants to the N terminus of beta1, which contains two lysine residues (i.e., K3 and K4), which upon substitution virtually abolished the effects of beta1 on charge movement. Lysine 105-111 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 1 Homo sapiens 79-84 25825713-5 2015 In addition, we narrowed down the structural determinants to the N terminus of beta1, which contains two lysine residues (i.e., K3 and K4), which upon substitution virtually abolished the effects of beta1 on charge movement. Lysine 105-111 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 1 Homo sapiens 199-204 25855964-8 2015 Immunoprecipitation and peptide pull-down assays verify that PHRF1 constitutively binds to di- and trimethylated histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) (H3K36me2 and H3K36me3) via its PHD domain. Lysine 124-130 PHD and ring finger domains 1 Homo sapiens 61-66 25736291-5 2015 Removal of the STIM1 lysine-rich tail prevented store-dependent cluster enlargement, whereas inhibition of cytosolic Ca(2+) elevations or removal of the STIM1L actin-binding domain had no impact on cluster expansion. Lysine 21-27 stromal interaction molecule 1 Homo sapiens 15-20 25736291-8 2015 The ability of STIM proteins to induce cortical ER formation is dispensable for SOCE and requires the lysine-rich tail of STIM1 involved in binding to phosphoinositides. Lysine 102-108 stromal interaction molecule 1 Homo sapiens 122-127 25629630-3 2015 A promising potential epigenetic target is the methyltransferase EZH2, which in the context of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) is well known to tri-methylate histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3) and elicit gene silencing. Lysine 181-187 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 65-69 25745086-3 2015 Previously, we reported selective uptake of (68)Ga-P03034 ((68)Ga-DOTA-dPEG2-Lys-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Cha-Ser-Pro-Leu) in B1R-positive (B1R+) HEK293T::hB1R tumor xenografts in mice. Lysine 77-80 bradykinin receptor, beta 1 Mus musculus 117-121 25853889-3 2015 We identified a conserved lysine-rich motif within the Rel homology domain (RHD) of NFkappaBp50, mutation of which abrogated the interaction of NFkappaBp50 with the SLR polyU and impaired NFkappaBp50 mediated MYB elongation. Lysine 26-32 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 84-95 25853889-3 2015 We identified a conserved lysine-rich motif within the Rel homology domain (RHD) of NFkappaBp50, mutation of which abrogated the interaction of NFkappaBp50 with the SLR polyU and impaired NFkappaBp50 mediated MYB elongation. Lysine 26-32 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 144-155 25853889-3 2015 We identified a conserved lysine-rich motif within the Rel homology domain (RHD) of NFkappaBp50, mutation of which abrogated the interaction of NFkappaBp50 with the SLR polyU and impaired NFkappaBp50 mediated MYB elongation. Lysine 26-32 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 144-155 25853889-4 2015 We observed that the TAR RNA-binding region of Tat is homologous to the NFkappaBp50 RHD lysine-rich motif, a finding consistent with HIV Tat acting as an effector of MYB transcriptional elongation in an SLR dependent manner. Lysine 88-94 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 72-83 25697176-4 2015 Rather, our genetic analyses suggest that in the presence of replicative stress H3 lysine 56 acetylation uncouples the Cdc45-Mcm2-7-GINS DNA helicase complex and DNA polymerases through the replisome component Ctf4. Lysine 83-89 DNA replication initiation factor CDC45 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 119-124 25672970-5 2015 We demonstrated that C-30-27 selectively inhibited acetylation-dependent nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) at Lys-122 and suppressed the NF-kappaB-mediated inflammatory response induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) or Abeta in both BV2 and Neuro-2A (N2A) cells. Lysine 110-113 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 73-94 25672970-5 2015 We demonstrated that C-30-27 selectively inhibited acetylation-dependent nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) at Lys-122 and suppressed the NF-kappaB-mediated inflammatory response induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) or Abeta in both BV2 and Neuro-2A (N2A) cells. Lysine 110-113 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 96-105 25745086-3 2015 Previously, we reported selective uptake of (68)Ga-P03034 ((68)Ga-DOTA-dPEG2-Lys-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Cha-Ser-Pro-Leu) in B1R-positive (B1R+) HEK293T::hB1R tumor xenografts in mice. Lysine 77-80 bradykinin receptor, beta 1 Mus musculus 117-120 25925379-0 2015 Dysregulation of AKT Pathway by SMYD2-Mediated Lysine Methylation on PTEN. Lysine 47-53 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 17-20 25537453-3 2015 To elucidate the role of methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4) mediated by menin-HMT complexes during PanNET formation, genome-wide histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) signals were mapped in pancreatic islets using unbiased chromatin immunoprecipitation coupled with next-generation sequencing (ChIP-seq). Lysine 54-60 menin 1 Homo sapiens 82-87 25516403-2 2015 Introduction of a single lysine residue into the nonenzymatic protein calmodulin led to a 15,000-fold increase in the second order rate constant for retroaldol reaction with methodol as a substrate. Lysine 25-31 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 70-80 25577037-1 2015 INTRODUCTION: The aim of this study was to examine whether the substitution of the Lys linker with the aminooctanoic acid (Aoc) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) linker could substantially decrease the non-specific renal uptake of (99m)Tc-labeled Arg-Gly-Asp-conjugated alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH) hybrid peptides. Lysine 83-86 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 266-302 25577037-1 2015 INTRODUCTION: The aim of this study was to examine whether the substitution of the Lys linker with the aminooctanoic acid (Aoc) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) linker could substantially decrease the non-specific renal uptake of (99m)Tc-labeled Arg-Gly-Asp-conjugated alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH) hybrid peptides. Lysine 83-86 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 304-313 25788266-4 2015 Here, we investigated the association between genome-wide occupancy of histone H4 acetylation at lysine 12 (H4K12ac) and BRD4 in the context of estrogen-induced transcription. Lysine 97-103 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 121-125 25749385-5 2015 We found that G9a, a histone methyltransferase, interacts with Snail and mediates Snail-induced transcriptional repression of E-cadherin and EMT, through methylation of histone H3 lysine-9 (H3K9). Lysine 180-186 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 82-87 25594381-0 2015 Protein lysine acetylation by p300/CBP. Lysine 8-14 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 35-38 25694433-3 2015 We report here that the Arg kinase domain interacts directly with a lysine-rich membrane-proximal segment in the integrin beta1 cytoplasmic tail, that Arg phosphorylates the membrane-proximal Tyr-783 in the beta1 tail, and that the Arg Src homology domain then engages this phosphorylated region in the tail. Lysine 68-74 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 1 Homo sapiens 122-127 25734520-1 2015 Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) removes the acetyl group from lysine residues in a number of non-histone substrates and plays important roles in microtubule dynamics and chaperone activities. Lysine 60-66 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 0-21 25734520-1 2015 Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) removes the acetyl group from lysine residues in a number of non-histone substrates and plays important roles in microtubule dynamics and chaperone activities. Lysine 60-66 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 23-28 29124137-6 2015 Moreover, with Ki 5.3x105 muM, the "site2" also illustrates selectivity, by discriminating the stereochemical mutant peptide (YSFkPMPLaR; k=D-Lys), known to be inert toward C5aR, up to 1 mM concentration. Lysine 142-145 complement C5a receptor 1 Homo sapiens 173-177 25852572-9 2015 Finally, the acetylation status of SIRT3 target lysine residues on MnSOD (K122) or oligomycin-sensitivity conferring protein (OSCP; K139) was not altered in either mouse or human skeletal muscle in response to acute exercise. Lysine 48-54 superoxide dismutase 2, mitochondrial Mus musculus 67-72 25797242-8 2015 Moreover, the aforementioned positive effects were abolished by blocking PI3K/Akt/eNOS pathway with LY-294002. Lysine 100-102 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 78-81 25797242-8 2015 Moreover, the aforementioned positive effects were abolished by blocking PI3K/Akt/eNOS pathway with LY-294002. Lysine 100-102 nitric oxide synthase 3 Homo sapiens 82-86 25762331-2 2015 This article demonstrates that aspirin (the quintessential acylating pharmacon) can inhibit the amyloidogenesis of superoxide dismutase (SOD1) by increasing the intrinsic net negative charge of the polypeptide, i.e., by acetylation (neutralization) of multiple lysines. Lysine 261-268 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 137-141 25687760-9 2015 Finally, Ezh1 was found to suppress the transcription of Tollip by directly targeting the proximal promoter of tollip and maintaining the high level of trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 there. Lysine 181-187 enhancer of zeste 1 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 9-13 25687760-9 2015 Finally, Ezh1 was found to suppress the transcription of Tollip by directly targeting the proximal promoter of tollip and maintaining the high level of trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 there. Lysine 181-187 toll interacting protein Mus musculus 57-63 25758227-7 2015 Our results also demonstrate that loss of Hdac1 and Hdac2 in the UB epithelium leads to marked hyperacetylation of the tumor suppressor protein p53 on lysine 370, 379 and 383; these post-translational modifications are known to boost p53 stability and transcriptional activity. Lysine 151-157 histone deacetylase 2 Mus musculus 52-57 25793886-7 2015 This model exhibits an equilibrium state through molecular dynamics simulation and is consistent with most of the experimental results known from CCL/MS on lysine pairs, fluorescence resonance energy transfer and hydrogen exchange. Lysine 156-162 crystallin gamma E, pseudogene Homo sapiens 146-149 25489924-6 2015 However, UCH-L3 could also cleave chemically synthesized isopeptide-linked Ub from lysine 11 (K11) of SUMO2 with similar efficiency, demonstrating that UCH DUB activity is not limited to peptide-linked Ub. Lysine 83-89 ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L3 Homo sapiens 9-15 25762331-5 2015 Lysines in wild-type- and ALS-variant apo-SOD1 could also be peracetylated with aspirin after fibrillization, resulting in supercharged fibrils, with increases in formal net charge of ~2 million units. Lysine 0-7 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 42-46 25614281-5 2015 We focused on miR-101 and 1 of its targets, enhancer of zester homolog-2 (EZH2), which trimethylates the lysine 27 of histone 3, thus repressing gene transcription. Lysine 105-111 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 44-72 25727006-2 2015 We have discovered that CUL4A-RBX1-COPS8 E3 ligase activity is required for CENP-A ubiquitylation on lysine 124 (K124) and CENP-A centromere localization. Lysine 101-107 cullin 4A Homo sapiens 24-29 25614281-5 2015 We focused on miR-101 and 1 of its targets, enhancer of zester homolog-2 (EZH2), which trimethylates the lysine 27 of histone 3, thus repressing gene transcription. Lysine 105-111 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 74-78 25569264-6 2015 We demonstrate that a KMT1E-containing complex directly interacts with the FcgammaRIIb promoter and that histone H3 at lysine 9 tri-methylation at this promoter is dependent on Setdb1 expression. Lysine 119-125 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 22-27 29163876-4 2015 The arms of the best inhibitors also contained a tailor-made GCP oxoanion binding motif attached to a lysine side chain. Lysine 102-108 golgin B1 Homo sapiens 61-64 25569264-6 2015 We demonstrate that a KMT1E-containing complex directly interacts with the FcgammaRIIb promoter and that histone H3 at lysine 9 tri-methylation at this promoter is dependent on Setdb1 expression. Lysine 119-125 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 177-183 25499082-3 2015 Here, we found that OTU deubiquitinase 5 (OTUD5) was bound to PDCD5 in response to etoposide treatment and increased the stability of PDCD5 by mediating deubiquitination of PDCD5 at Lys-97/98. Lysine 182-185 OTU deubiquitinase 5 Homo sapiens 20-40 25681283-6 2015 A further prolonged analog, f-Nle-Leu-Phe-Nle-Tyr-Lys-(Asn-Gly)5-myc, designed to decrease the possible steric hindrance between FPR1 and the bound anti-myc antibody, has little affinity for the receptor, precluding a direct assessment of this issue. Lysine 50-53 formyl peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 129-133 26020882-8 2015 Increasing the SID Trp to Lys ratio increased the level of serum GH (quadratic effect, < 0.05) and also increased the level of serum IGF-1 (linear and quadratic effect, < 0.05). Lysine 26-29 IGF1 Sus scrofa 136-141 25614014-4 2015 The present review discusses how the glycation sites of lysine residues in HSA are modified with glucose, whereas the glycation sites of lysine residues are located inside of HSA as well as the direct comparison of glycation rates between GA and HbA1c using human blood. Lysine 56-62 albumin Homo sapiens 75-78 25614014-4 2015 The present review discusses how the glycation sites of lysine residues in HSA are modified with glucose, whereas the glycation sites of lysine residues are located inside of HSA as well as the direct comparison of glycation rates between GA and HbA1c using human blood. Lysine 137-143 albumin Homo sapiens 175-178 25779927-9 2015 DNA sequencing of the KCNQ1 gene identified a heterozygous single base pair mutation, unique to these 3 dogs, which changes a conserved amino acid from threonine to lysine and is predicted to change protein structure. Lysine 165-171 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 1 Canis lupus familiaris 22-27 25574816-7 2015 RESULTS: Histone H1.2, which lacks histidine, was phosphorylated by phosphoramidate on several lysine residues, as shown by MS. PHPT1 was shown to dephosphorylate phosphohistone H1 at a rate similar to that previously described for the dephosphorylation of phosphohistidine-containing peptides. Lysine 95-101 phosphohistidine phosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 128-133 25578968-1 2015 The histone demethylase JMJ14 catalyzes histone demethylation at lysine 4 of histone 3 and is involved in transcriptional repression and flowering time control in Arabidopsis. Lysine 65-71 JUMONJI 14 Arabidopsis thaliana 24-29 25901190-1 2015 EZH2 is the catalytic subunit of Polycomb Repressor Complex 2 (PRC2) which catalyzes methylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me) and mediates gene silencing of target genes via local chromatin reorganization. Lysine 114-120 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 25654763-3 2015 Lys 109 within Fbxl7 is an essential acceptor site for ubiquitin conjugation by Fbxl18. Lysine 0-3 F-box and leucine rich repeat protein 7 Homo sapiens 15-20 25654763-5 2015 Ectopically expressed Fbxl7 induces apoptosis in Hela cells, an effect profoundly accentuated after cellular depletion of Fbxl18 protein or expression of Fbxl7 plasmids encoding mutations at either Lys 109 or within the FQ motif. Lysine 198-201 F-box and leucine rich repeat protein 7 Homo sapiens 22-27 25656485-4 2015 Mechanistically, WDR5 regulated various functions in bladder cancer by mediating the transcription of cyclin B1, cyclin E1, cyclin E2, UHMK1, MCL1, BIRC3 and Nanog by histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation. Lysine 178-184 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 17-21 25419905-0 2015 Plasma levels of lysine, tyrosine, and valine during pregnancy are independent risk factors of insulin resistance and gestational diabetes. Lysine 17-23 insulin Homo sapiens 95-102 25419905-9 2015 CONCLUSIONS: Circulating concentrations of lysine, tyrosine, and valine were independently and positively associated with GDM through modifying insulin resistance and secretion. Lysine 43-49 insulin Homo sapiens 144-151 25512382-9 2015 The major complex structure shows a salt bridge formation between Glu-213/Glu-214 of FBD and Lys-87 of cyt c, which may be essential for the formation of the complex, and a predicted electron transfer pathway mediated by Lys-13 of cyt c. The findings provide insights into the function of CPR and CPR-cyt c interaction on a structural basis. Lysine 93-96 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 289-292 25512382-9 2015 The major complex structure shows a salt bridge formation between Glu-213/Glu-214 of FBD and Lys-87 of cyt c, which may be essential for the formation of the complex, and a predicted electron transfer pathway mediated by Lys-13 of cyt c. The findings provide insights into the function of CPR and CPR-cyt c interaction on a structural basis. Lysine 93-96 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 297-300 25512382-9 2015 The major complex structure shows a salt bridge formation between Glu-213/Glu-214 of FBD and Lys-87 of cyt c, which may be essential for the formation of the complex, and a predicted electron transfer pathway mediated by Lys-13 of cyt c. The findings provide insights into the function of CPR and CPR-cyt c interaction on a structural basis. Lysine 221-224 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 289-292 25512382-9 2015 The major complex structure shows a salt bridge formation between Glu-213/Glu-214 of FBD and Lys-87 of cyt c, which may be essential for the formation of the complex, and a predicted electron transfer pathway mediated by Lys-13 of cyt c. The findings provide insights into the function of CPR and CPR-cyt c interaction on a structural basis. Lysine 221-224 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 297-300 25515659-1 2015 PR-SET7-mediated histone 4 lysine 20 methylation has been implicated in mitotic condensation, DNA damage response and replication licensing. Lysine 27-33 lysine methyltransferase 5A Mus musculus 0-7 25423611-7 2015 The same strategy revealed 21 CML sites in 17 different proteins, including modified lysine residues 88 and 396 of human serum albumin, in a pooled plasma sample that was obtained from patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Lysine 85-91 albumin Homo sapiens 121-134 25451919-4 2015 Intriguingly, CYP3A4 Ser(P)/Thr(P) and ubiquitinated Lys residues reside within the cytosol-accessible surface loop and/or conformationally assembled acidic Asp/Glu clusters, leading us to propose that such post-translational Ser/Thr protein phosphorylation primes CYP3A4 for ubiquitination. Lysine 53-56 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 265-271 25499082-3 2015 Here, we found that OTU deubiquitinase 5 (OTUD5) was bound to PDCD5 in response to etoposide treatment and increased the stability of PDCD5 by mediating deubiquitination of PDCD5 at Lys-97/98. Lysine 182-185 OTU deubiquitinase 5 Homo sapiens 42-47 25499082-3 2015 Here, we found that OTU deubiquitinase 5 (OTUD5) was bound to PDCD5 in response to etoposide treatment and increased the stability of PDCD5 by mediating deubiquitination of PDCD5 at Lys-97/98. Lysine 182-185 programmed cell death 5 Homo sapiens 62-67 25499082-3 2015 Here, we found that OTU deubiquitinase 5 (OTUD5) was bound to PDCD5 in response to etoposide treatment and increased the stability of PDCD5 by mediating deubiquitination of PDCD5 at Lys-97/98. Lysine 182-185 programmed cell death 5 Homo sapiens 134-139 25499082-3 2015 Here, we found that OTU deubiquitinase 5 (OTUD5) was bound to PDCD5 in response to etoposide treatment and increased the stability of PDCD5 by mediating deubiquitination of PDCD5 at Lys-97/98. Lysine 182-185 programmed cell death 5 Homo sapiens 134-139 25523083-4 2015 The autoproteolytic cleavage of Anabaena LexA occurs at pH 8.5 and above, stimulated by the addition of Ca(2+) and in the temperature range of 30-57 C. Mutational analysis of Anabaena LexA protein indicated that the cleavage occurred at the peptide bond between Ala-84 and Gly-85, and optimal cleavage required the presence of Ser-118 and Lys-159, as also observed for LexA protein of Escherichia coli. Lysine 339-342 DNA repair system Escherichia coli 41-45 25533199-3 2015 Histone H2B ubiquitination at lysine 120 (H2Bub1) is regulated by RNF20, an E3 ubiquitin ligase that is altered in many tumor types. Lysine 30-36 ring finger protein 20 Homo sapiens 66-71 25523083-4 2015 The autoproteolytic cleavage of Anabaena LexA occurs at pH 8.5 and above, stimulated by the addition of Ca(2+) and in the temperature range of 30-57 C. Mutational analysis of Anabaena LexA protein indicated that the cleavage occurred at the peptide bond between Ala-84 and Gly-85, and optimal cleavage required the presence of Ser-118 and Lys-159, as also observed for LexA protein of Escherichia coli. Lysine 339-342 DNA repair system Escherichia coli 184-188 25523083-4 2015 The autoproteolytic cleavage of Anabaena LexA occurs at pH 8.5 and above, stimulated by the addition of Ca(2+) and in the temperature range of 30-57 C. Mutational analysis of Anabaena LexA protein indicated that the cleavage occurred at the peptide bond between Ala-84 and Gly-85, and optimal cleavage required the presence of Ser-118 and Lys-159, as also observed for LexA protein of Escherichia coli. Lysine 339-342 DNA repair system Escherichia coli 184-188 25425640-2 2015 Bovine beta-arrestin 2 has been shown to be SUMOylated on the lysine 400 residue, which links it to the endocytosis of the beta2-adrenergic receptor. Lysine 62-68 LOC100851153 Bos taurus 7-22 25565142-2 2015 We show that menin activates the long noncoding RNA maternally expressed gene 3 (Meg3) by histone-H3 lysine-4 trimethylation and CpG hypomethylation at the Meg3 promoter CRE site, to allow binding of the transcription factor cAMP response element-binding protein. Lysine 101-107 multiple endocrine neoplasia 1 Mus musculus 13-18 25409661-1 2015 EZH2 inhibition can decrease global histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) and thereby reactivates silenced tumor suppressor genes. Lysine 47-53 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 25505069-8 2015 SQSTM1 was phosphorylated on serine-351 and -403, while Keap1 was polyubiquitinated with lysine-63-ubiquitin chains, modifications known to increase their mutual affinity and interaction, leading to Keap1 degradation and Nrf2 activation. Lysine 89-95 kelch like ECH associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 56-61 25473116-6 2015 Further, mutating a single conserved lysine residue potently disrupted WAVE1"s inhibitory effects. Lysine 37-43 WASP family member 1 Homo sapiens 71-76 25531389-5 2015 The multiple locations are attributed to snorkeling of lysine side chains for KALP and to the distribution of antiparallel beta-sheet registries for HFP. Lysine 55-61 anosmin 2, pseudogene Homo sapiens 78-82 25505183-6 2015 The adenine rings of 1NA-PP1 and 2MB-PP1 matched the adenine ring of ATP when docked in AS PKCdelta, and this interaction prevented the potential interaction of ATP with Lys-378, Glu-428, Leu-430, and Phe-633 residues. Lysine 170-173 inorganic pyrophosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 25-28 25505183-6 2015 The adenine rings of 1NA-PP1 and 2MB-PP1 matched the adenine ring of ATP when docked in AS PKCdelta, and this interaction prevented the potential interaction of ATP with Lys-378, Glu-428, Leu-430, and Phe-633 residues. Lysine 170-173 inorganic pyrophosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 37-40 25425640-3 2015 Here we identify a major SUMOylation site, lysine 295, on human beta-arrestin 2. Lysine 43-49 arrestin beta 2 Homo sapiens 64-79 25416785-4 2015 DJ-1 deglycates cysteines, arginines, and lysines (the three major glycated amino acids) of serum albumin, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, aldolase, and aspartate aminotransferase and thus reactivates these proteins. Lysine 42-49 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 107-147 25611389-11 2015 Pharmacological inhibition of EZH2 led to significant reduction in trimethylated histone H3 on lysine 27 (H3K27) methylation, marked reduction in cell proliferation, and migration in vitro. Lysine 95-101 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 30-34 25575817-2 2015 In this study, we found that the histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) demethylase RBP2 (also called JARID1A and KDM5A) is underexpressed in CML-BP. Lysine 44-50 retinol binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 72-76 25361163-1 2015 The histone methyltransferase DOT1L, solely responsible for histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methylation, is associated with gene activation. Lysine 71-77 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 30-35 25492870-4 2015 Efficient degradation of lysine-free Asi2 requires E3-ligase Doa10 and E2 enzymes Ubc6 and Ubc7, components of the endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation pathway. Lysine 25-31 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein UBC6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 82-86 25492870-4 2015 Efficient degradation of lysine-free Asi2 requires E3-ligase Doa10 and E2 enzymes Ubc6 and Ubc7, components of the endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation pathway. Lysine 25-31 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein UBC7 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 91-95 25395428-1 2015 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and related EZH1 control gene expression and promote tumorigenesis via methylating histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 132-138 enhancer of zeste 1 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 47-51 25555129-6 2015 Lysine clusters are predicted to be high-affinity substrates of mitochondrial deacetylase SIRT3 both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 0-6 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 90-95 25603177-1 2015 Post-translational modifications have been identified to be of great importance in cancers and lysine acetylation, which can attract the multifunctional transcription factor BRD4, has been identified as a potential therapeutic target. Lysine 95-101 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 174-178 25941994-2 2015 Bromodomain protein 4 (BRD4) regulates gene transcription by binding to acetylated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27Ac) on the chromatin. Lysine 94-100 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 0-21 25987043-1 2015 BACKGROUND: The human protein methyl-transferase DOT1L catalyzes the methylation of histone H3 on lysine 79 (H3K79) at homeobox genes and is also involved in a number of significant processes ranging from gene expression to DNA-damage response and cell cycle progression. Lysine 98-104 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 49-54 25457983-3 2015 In the present study, Poly I:C (PIC, a TLR3 agonist), STAT3 siRNA and OVA antigen were co-encapsulated by poly (ethylene glycol)-b-poly (L-lysine)-b-poly (L-leucine) (PEG-PLL-PLLeu) polypeptide micelles to generate PMP/OVA/siRNA nanovaccine, which was aimed to effectively overcome DC dysfunction in vivo by deleting STAT3 gene in situ. Lysine 136-146 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 54-59 25394993-2 2015 We previously reported two strategies for stabilizing FN against proteolytic degradation; the first conjugated polyethylene glycol (PEG) through cysteine residues and the second conjugated PEG chains of varying molecular weight on lysine residues. Lysine 231-237 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 54-56 25394993-3 2015 PEGylation of FN via lysine residues resulted in increased resistance to proteolysis with increasing PEG size, but an overall decrease in biological activity, as characterized by cell and gelatin binding. Lysine 21-27 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 14-16 25394993-4 2015 Our latest method to stabilize FN against proteolysis masks functional regions in the protein during lysine PEGylation. Lysine 101-107 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 31-33 25854924-1 2015 Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 (EZH2) is the core component of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), possessing the enzymatic activity in generating di/tri-methylated lysine 27 in histone H3. Lysine 168-174 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 25854924-1 2015 Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 (EZH2) is the core component of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), possessing the enzymatic activity in generating di/tri-methylated lysine 27 in histone H3. Lysine 168-174 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 25535382-6 2015 Among the altered loci of Y chromosome-linked genes, KDM5D, which encodes Lys (K)-specific demethylase 5D, showed increased methylation at several CpG sites in both normal and HD cells, as well as in DNA isolated from sperm from drug-treated male mice. Lysine 74-77 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 5D Mus musculus 53-58 25556531-3 2015 Here, we identify lysine acetylation as a novel post-translational modification controlling TDP-43 function and aggregation. Lysine 18-24 TAR DNA binding protein Homo sapiens 92-98 25559185-7 2015 In addition, targeted recruitment of YY1 proteins facilitated ectopic LAD formation dependent on histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation and histone H3 lysine di- and trimethylation. Lysine 108-114 YY1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 37-40 25559185-7 2015 In addition, targeted recruitment of YY1 proteins facilitated ectopic LAD formation dependent on histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation and histone H3 lysine di- and trimethylation. Lysine 148-154 YY1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 37-40 25077680-2 2015 Enhancer of zeste homology 2 (EZH2), participating in gene expression silencing by trimethylating histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), is often up-regulated in EOC. Lysine 108-114 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-28 25077680-2 2015 Enhancer of zeste homology 2 (EZH2), participating in gene expression silencing by trimethylating histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), is often up-regulated in EOC. Lysine 108-114 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 30-34 25941994-2 2015 Bromodomain protein 4 (BRD4) regulates gene transcription by binding to acetylated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27Ac) on the chromatin. Lysine 94-100 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 23-27 26095945-5 2015 The sulfoxide derivative of both Tbeta4 and Tbeta10 and the acetylated derivatives at lysine residues of Tbeta4 were also characterized. Lysine 86-92 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 105-111 26004134-4 2015 PRC2 contains the EZH2 subunit, which catalyzes the trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27, a gene silencing marker. Lysine 80-86 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 18-22 26011738-1 2015 We synthesized polymeric gene carriers consisting of poly-L-lysine (PLL) main chain modified both with substrate peptide for protein kinase Calpha (PKCalpha) and alkanethiol (pentadecanethiol). Lysine 53-66 protein kinase C alpha Homo sapiens 125-146 25564072-3 2015 This is a self-regulated event as the very presence of fibrin initiates plasminogen activation on the fibrin surface due to the presentation of exposed C-terminal lysine residues in fibrin that allow plasminogen to position itself via its lysine binding sites and to be more efficiently cleaved by tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA). Lysine 163-169 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 298-331 25564072-3 2015 This is a self-regulated event as the very presence of fibrin initiates plasminogen activation on the fibrin surface due to the presentation of exposed C-terminal lysine residues in fibrin that allow plasminogen to position itself via its lysine binding sites and to be more efficiently cleaved by tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA). Lysine 163-169 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 333-337 25755737-9 2015 Vaspin increased total Akt and Ser(473)-phospho-Akt expression and these effects can be blocked by LY-2940002. Lysine 99-101 serpin family A member 12 Homo sapiens 0-6 25755737-9 2015 Vaspin increased total Akt and Ser(473)-phospho-Akt expression and these effects can be blocked by LY-2940002. Lysine 99-101 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 48-51 26011738-1 2015 We synthesized polymeric gene carriers consisting of poly-L-lysine (PLL) main chain modified both with substrate peptide for protein kinase Calpha (PKCalpha) and alkanethiol (pentadecanethiol). Lysine 53-66 protein kinase C alpha Homo sapiens 148-156 25614305-11 2015 Persistently low plasmatic levels of lysine, arginine, and ornithine, associated with dietary protein and caloric restriction and systemic inflammation, could determine a defect in coupling GH to IGF-1 production explaining why GH replacement therapy is not able to significantly improve growth impairment. Lysine 37-43 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 196-201 26598853-5 2015 Individual amino acids such as lysine and arginine have been found to be factors linked to growth hormone release in young children via the somatotropic axis and high intakes are inversely associated with fat mass index in pre-pubertal lean girls. Lysine 31-37 growth hormone 1 Homo sapiens 91-105 25308486-5 2015 It also serves as a substrate for deacylases SIRT3, SIRT4, and SIRT5, which modify protein posttranslational modifications on lysine within the mitochondrial compartment. Lysine 126-132 sirtuin 4 Homo sapiens 52-57 26179046-3 2015 Both Gli1 and Gli2 are acetylated at a conserved lysine, and this modification causes the inhibition of their transcriptional activity. Lysine 49-55 GLI family zinc finger 2 Homo sapiens 14-18 25736759-2 2015 In response to signal activation and transmission, ubiquitin E1, E2, and E3 enzymes are employed to generate a lysine 48-linked ubiquitin chain that triggers degradation of IkappaBalpha by the proteasome. Lysine 111-117 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 173-185 25815376-1 2015 SIRT1 regulates p53 transcriptional activation in response to genotoxic insult by deacetylating key lysine residues. Lysine 100-106 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 16-19 25736763-2 2015 Within the seven NF-kappaB family proteins, the RelA subunit of NF-kappaB is the most studied for its regulation by lysine acetylation and methylation. Lysine 116-122 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 17-26 25736763-2 2015 Within the seven NF-kappaB family proteins, the RelA subunit of NF-kappaB is the most studied for its regulation by lysine acetylation and methylation. Lysine 116-122 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 64-73 25736763-3 2015 Acetylation or methylation at different lysine residues modulates distinct functions of NF-kappaB, including DNA-binding and transcription activity, protein stability, and its interaction with NF-kappaB modulators. Lysine 40-46 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 88-97 25736763-3 2015 Acetylation or methylation at different lysine residues modulates distinct functions of NF-kappaB, including DNA-binding and transcription activity, protein stability, and its interaction with NF-kappaB modulators. Lysine 40-46 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 193-202 26006083-7 2015 The treated ABCB1 had reduced mobility on SDS-PAGE, and mass spectrometry identified eight lysine residues, K271, K272, K575, K685, K877, K885, K887 and K1062 that were ubiquitinated by NEDD4-1. Lysine 91-97 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 12-17 26112741-2 2015 SPAK and OSR1 are both regulated by WNK (with-no-K(Lys)) kinases. Lysine 51-54 odd-skipped related transcription factor 1 Mus musculus 9-13 25311840-3 2015 In an attempt to explore the substrate diversity of HDAC6, we performed quantitative proteomic analyses to monitor changes in the abundance of protein lysine acetylation in response to HDAC6 deficiency. Lysine 151-157 histone deacetylase 6 Mus musculus 52-57 25488809-4 2015 We have identified the histone H3 lysine 9 mono- and di-methyl demethylase enzyme KDM3A as a positive regulator of ER activity. Lysine 34-40 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 115-117 24912396-2 2015 EZH2 is the catalytic subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), responsible for tri-methylation of lysine 27 on histone 3 (H3K27me3) that leads to gene silencing. Lysine 110-116 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 25409787-7 2015 Our analyses of the chromatin of flowering genes revealed that the SDG26 protein binds at the key flowering integrator SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS 1/AGAMOUS-LIKE 20 (SOC1/AGL20), and is required for histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) and histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) at this locus. Lysine 223-229 AGAMOUS-like 20 Arabidopsis thaliana 162-177 25409787-7 2015 Our analyses of the chromatin of flowering genes revealed that the SDG26 protein binds at the key flowering integrator SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS 1/AGAMOUS-LIKE 20 (SOC1/AGL20), and is required for histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) and histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) at this locus. Lysine 223-229 AGAMOUS-like 20 Arabidopsis thaliana 179-183 25409787-7 2015 Our analyses of the chromatin of flowering genes revealed that the SDG26 protein binds at the key flowering integrator SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS 1/AGAMOUS-LIKE 20 (SOC1/AGL20), and is required for histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) and histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) at this locus. Lysine 223-229 AGAMOUS-like 20 Arabidopsis thaliana 184-189 25409787-7 2015 Our analyses of the chromatin of flowering genes revealed that the SDG26 protein binds at the key flowering integrator SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS 1/AGAMOUS-LIKE 20 (SOC1/AGL20), and is required for histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) and histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) at this locus. Lysine 272-278 AGAMOUS-like 20 Arabidopsis thaliana 162-177 25409787-7 2015 Our analyses of the chromatin of flowering genes revealed that the SDG26 protein binds at the key flowering integrator SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS 1/AGAMOUS-LIKE 20 (SOC1/AGL20), and is required for histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) and histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) at this locus. Lysine 272-278 AGAMOUS-like 20 Arabidopsis thaliana 179-183 25409787-7 2015 Our analyses of the chromatin of flowering genes revealed that the SDG26 protein binds at the key flowering integrator SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS 1/AGAMOUS-LIKE 20 (SOC1/AGL20), and is required for histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) and histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) at this locus. Lysine 272-278 AGAMOUS-like 20 Arabidopsis thaliana 184-189 26095376-1 2015 An alpha-MSH peptide analogue, named MTII (Ac-Nle-c[Asp-His-D-Phe-Arg-Trp-Lys]- NH2), is one of the most important ligands of melanotropic receptors but are relatively nonselective. Lysine 74-77 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 3-12 25035152-8 2015 Post-translational histone methylation at different histone 3 lysine residues was also observed to control the expression of genes related to AH as lysine-specific demethylase-1(LSD1), HSD11B2, and epithelial sodium channel subunit alpha (SCNN1A). Lysine 62-68 sodium channel epithelial 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 239-245 28670509-6 2015 Mechanistically, hydrogen peroxide is produced as a byproduct of LOXL2 when using an appropriate substrate, lysine. Lysine 108-114 lysyl oxidase like 2 Homo sapiens 65-70 25500711-1 2015 Tissue transglutaminase (TG2) catalyzes the cross-linking of proteins by the formation of isopeptide bonds between glutamine (Gln) and lysine (Lys) side chains. Lysine 135-141 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 0-23 26021170-4 2015 NaBu activated the TP53 protein via hyper acetylation at lysine residue K382, without significant changes in the level of protein expression. Lysine 57-63 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 19-23 25500711-1 2015 Tissue transglutaminase (TG2) catalyzes the cross-linking of proteins by the formation of isopeptide bonds between glutamine (Gln) and lysine (Lys) side chains. Lysine 143-146 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 0-23 25543846-1 2014 BACKGROUND: Trypsinogen is the inactive precursor of trypsin, a serine protease that cleaves proteins and peptides after arginine and lysine residues. Lysine 134-140 trypsinogen Cavia porcellus 12-23 25494638-0 2014 In vitro histone lysine methylation by NSD1, NSD2/MMSET/WHSC1 and NSD3/WHSC1L. Lysine 17-23 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 45-49 25521755-7 2014 Rg3 also decreased the expression of HDAC3 and increased the acetylation of p53 on lysine (k373/k382). Lysine 83-89 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 76-79 25183519-3 2014 Here, we show that SETDB1, a histone H3-lysine 9 (H3K9)-specific methyltransferase, cooperates with Argonaute-2 (AGO2) and plays an essential role in agRNA-induced TGS. Lysine 40-46 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 19-25 25183519-3 2014 Here, we show that SETDB1, a histone H3-lysine 9 (H3K9)-specific methyltransferase, cooperates with Argonaute-2 (AGO2) and plays an essential role in agRNA-induced TGS. Lysine 40-46 argonaute RISC catalytic component 2 Homo sapiens 100-111 25055869-4 2014 Here, we show that the level of trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 27, a hallmark of the activity of EZH2, a component of repressive Polycomb Group (PcG) complexes like PRC2, is increased on reactivation of the silenced allele by either the DNA demethylating agent 5-azadeoxycytidine or the SIRT1 inhibitor splitomicin. Lysine 64-70 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 105-109 25385088-6 2014 By monitoring surface accessibility of XPA lysines to NHS-biotin modification in the free protein and the DNA junction-bound complex we show that XPA physically interacts with the DNA junctions via two lysines, K168 and K179, located in the previously known XPA(98-219) DBD (DNA-binding domain). Lysine 202-209 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 146-149 25381251-4 2014 The mutant ETBR (designated "5KR mutant") in which 5 lysine residues in the C-tail were substituted to arginine was not ubiquitinated, and its rates of internalization and degradation after ET-1 stimulation became slower, being comparable with those of ETAR. Lysine 53-59 endothelin receptor type B Homo sapiens 11-15 25381251-7 2014 A series of ETBR mutants (designated "4KR mutant"), in which either one of 5 arginine residues of the 5KR mutant was reverted to lysine, were normally ubiquitinated, internalized, and degraded, with ERK phosphorylation being normalized. Lysine 129-135 endothelin receptor type B Homo sapiens 12-16 25381251-8 2014 These results demonstrate that agonist-induced ubiquitination at either lysine residue in the C-tail of ETBR but not ETAR switches intracellular trafficking from recycling to plasma membrane to targeting to lysosome, causing decreases in the cell surface level of ETBR and intracellular signaling. Lysine 72-78 endothelin receptor type B Homo sapiens 104-108 25381251-8 2014 These results demonstrate that agonist-induced ubiquitination at either lysine residue in the C-tail of ETBR but not ETAR switches intracellular trafficking from recycling to plasma membrane to targeting to lysosome, causing decreases in the cell surface level of ETBR and intracellular signaling. Lysine 72-78 endothelin receptor type B Homo sapiens 264-268 25512562-2 2014 Here, we demonstrate that the Drosophila KAT6 Enok acetylates histone H3 Lys 23 (H3K23) in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 73-76 enoki mushroom Drosophila melanogaster 41-45 25512562-2 2014 Here, we demonstrate that the Drosophila KAT6 Enok acetylates histone H3 Lys 23 (H3K23) in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 73-76 enoki mushroom Drosophila melanogaster 46-50 25385088-6 2014 By monitoring surface accessibility of XPA lysines to NHS-biotin modification in the free protein and the DNA junction-bound complex we show that XPA physically interacts with the DNA junctions via two lysines, K168 and K179, located in the previously known XPA(98-219) DBD (DNA-binding domain). Lysine 43-50 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 39-42 25385088-6 2014 By monitoring surface accessibility of XPA lysines to NHS-biotin modification in the free protein and the DNA junction-bound complex we show that XPA physically interacts with the DNA junctions via two lysines, K168 and K179, located in the previously known XPA(98-219) DBD (DNA-binding domain). Lysine 43-50 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 146-149 25385088-6 2014 By monitoring surface accessibility of XPA lysines to NHS-biotin modification in the free protein and the DNA junction-bound complex we show that XPA physically interacts with the DNA junctions via two lysines, K168 and K179, located in the previously known XPA(98-219) DBD (DNA-binding domain). Lysine 43-50 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 146-149 25385088-6 2014 By monitoring surface accessibility of XPA lysines to NHS-biotin modification in the free protein and the DNA junction-bound complex we show that XPA physically interacts with the DNA junctions via two lysines, K168 and K179, located in the previously known XPA(98-219) DBD (DNA-binding domain). Lysine 202-209 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 146-149 25494638-0 2014 In vitro histone lysine methylation by NSD1, NSD2/MMSET/WHSC1 and NSD3/WHSC1L. Lysine 17-23 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 50-55 25494638-0 2014 In vitro histone lysine methylation by NSD1, NSD2/MMSET/WHSC1 and NSD3/WHSC1L. Lysine 17-23 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 56-61 25494638-8 2014 CONCLUSIONS: Our data highlight the versatility of NSD1, NSD2, and NSD3 for recognizing and methylating several histone lysine marks on histones H3 and H4. Lysine 120-126 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 57-61 25486523-5 2014 Sulforaphane stimulates ubiquitination and acetylation of SUV39H1 within a C-terminal nuclear localization signal peptide motif and coincides with its dissociation from chromatin and a decrease in global trimethyl-histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me3) levels. Lysine 225-231 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 58-65 25685357-8 2014 The other peptide (Valine-Histidine-Proline-Lysine-Glutamine-Histidine-Arginine or VHPKQHR) was identified via phage display and targets vascular endothelial cells through the vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1). Lysine 44-50 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 176-209 25685357-8 2014 The other peptide (Valine-Histidine-Proline-Lysine-Glutamine-Histidine-Arginine or VHPKQHR) was identified via phage display and targets vascular endothelial cells through the vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1). Lysine 44-50 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 211-217 25492968-9 2014 In particular, we focus on HDAC2, which plays a central role in coupling lysine acetylation to synaptic plasticity and mediates many of the effects of HDAC inhibition in cognition and disease. Lysine 73-79 histone deacetylase 2 Homo sapiens 27-32 24962734-12 2014 Decreased levels of active chromatin signs (acetylation of histone H3 lysines, H3K4me1/3, and H3K36me3) in TNF-alpha promoter were compatible with the expressions of TNF-alpha. Lysine 70-77 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 107-116 25271152-4 2014 HDAC5 overexpression decreases BMAL1 acetylation on Lys-537 and pharmacological inhibition of class IIa HDACs increases BMAL1 acetylation. Lysine 52-55 histone deacetylase 5 Mus musculus 0-5 25271152-4 2014 HDAC5 overexpression decreases BMAL1 acetylation on Lys-537 and pharmacological inhibition of class IIa HDACs increases BMAL1 acetylation. Lysine 52-55 cycle Drosophila melanogaster 31-36 25456412-1 2014 DPY-30 is a subunit of mammalian COMPASS-like complexes (complex of proteins associated with Set1) and regulates global histone H3 Lys-4 trimethylation. Lysine 131-134 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 93-97 25218134-5 2014 In addition, we also employed genetic approaches by ablating both the eIF5A protein itself and DHS, the rate limiting enzyme catalyzing the conversion of lysine to hypusine. Lysine 154-160 deoxyhypusine synthase Homo sapiens 95-98 25267444-2 2014 Prominent examples are the Schiff-base forming class I FBP and F6P aldolase as well as transaldolase, which all exploit an active center lysine to reversibly cleave the C3-C4 bond of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate or fructose-6-phosphate to give two 3-carbon products (aldolase), or to shuttle 3-carbon units between various phosphosugars (transaldolase). Lysine 137-143 ECB2 Homo sapiens 55-58 25382779-0 2014 Lysine methylation in cancer: SMYD3-MAP3K2 teaches us new lessons in the Ras-ERK pathway. Lysine 0-6 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 77-80 24962734-12 2014 Decreased levels of active chromatin signs (acetylation of histone H3 lysines, H3K4me1/3, and H3K36me3) in TNF-alpha promoter were compatible with the expressions of TNF-alpha. Lysine 70-77 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 166-175 25187573-13 2014 The more positively charged lysine and arginine residues in the N and C termini suggest that synovial lubricin exists as an amphoteric molecule. Lysine 28-34 proteoglycan 4 Homo sapiens 102-110 25448412-0 2014 Ubiquitination of the transcription factor c-MAF is mediated by multiple lysine residues. Lysine 73-79 MAF bZIP transcription factor Homo sapiens 43-48 25448412-2 2014 Theoretically, any lysine residues in c-MAF could be ubiquitinated. Lysine 19-25 MAF bZIP transcription factor Homo sapiens 38-43 25448412-3 2014 In the present study, we tried to find out the specific lysine residue(s) mediating c-MAF ubiquitination. Lysine 56-62 MAF bZIP transcription factor Homo sapiens 84-89 25319795-0 2014 Obesity increases histone H3 lysine 9 and 18 acetylation at Tnfa and Ccl2 genes in mouse liver. Lysine 29-35 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 60-64 25448412-9 2014 Therefore, we demonstrated that c-MAF ubiquitination is mediated by multiple lysine residues, of which K85 and K350 were sufficient but not the only residues in mediating c-MAF ubiquitination. Lysine 77-83 MAF bZIP transcription factor Homo sapiens 32-37 25123533-2 2014 Although many lysine acetyltransferases (KATs) have been characterized as being capable of acetylating multiple lysine residues on histones, how different factors such as enzyme complexes or external stimuli (e.g. KAT activators or inhibitors) alter KAT specificity remains elusive. Lysine 14-20 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 41-44 25123533-2 2014 Although many lysine acetyltransferases (KATs) have been characterized as being capable of acetylating multiple lysine residues on histones, how different factors such as enzyme complexes or external stimuli (e.g. KAT activators or inhibitors) alter KAT specificity remains elusive. Lysine 14-20 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 214-217 25336644-2 2014 Upon the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential (DeltaPsim), Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin chains accumulate on the mitochondrial outer membrane in a Parkin-dependent manner. Lysine 63-66 parkin Drosophila melanogaster 150-156 25253781-0 2014 A687V EZH2 is a driver of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) hypertrimethylation. Lysine 37-43 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 6-10 25253781-1 2014 The EZH2 methyltransferase silences gene expression through methylation of histone H3 on lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 89-95 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 4-8 25336644-4 2014 Here, we report that the suppression of Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination through the removal of Ubc13 activity essentially affects neither PINK1 activation nor the degradation of depolarized mitochondria. Lysine 40-43 bendless Drosophila melanogaster 96-101 25268658-4 2014 Two-dimensional 1H-15N HSQC spectra of [15N]-alpha-lysine-labeled rhodopsin in which signals arise primarily from residues in the cytoplasmic (CP) domain and of [15N]-alpha,epsilon-tryptophan-labeled rhodopsin in which signals arise only from transmembrane (TM) and extracellular (EC) residues indicate qualitatively that EC and CP domains may be differentially affected by denaturation. Lysine 45-57 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 66-75 25369470-1 2014 Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) modulates the chromatin structure and transcriptional repression by trimethylation lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3), a process that necessitates the protein-protein interaction (PPI) between the catalytic subunit EZH2 and EED. Lysine 120-126 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 252-256 25268658-4 2014 Two-dimensional 1H-15N HSQC spectra of [15N]-alpha-lysine-labeled rhodopsin in which signals arise primarily from residues in the cytoplasmic (CP) domain and of [15N]-alpha,epsilon-tryptophan-labeled rhodopsin in which signals arise only from transmembrane (TM) and extracellular (EC) residues indicate qualitatively that EC and CP domains may be differentially affected by denaturation. Lysine 45-57 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 200-209 25154026-1 2014 EZH2 and EZH1 are protein methyltransferases (PMTs) responsible for histone H3, lysine 27 (H3K27) methylation. Lysine 80-86 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 25419572-4 2014 However, little is known about the reactivity and location of the glutamine and lysine residues involved in the TG2-mediated modification of OPN. Lysine 80-86 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 112-115 25387577-1 2014 DOT1 enzymes are conserved methyltransferases that catalyse the methylation of lysine 79 on histone H3 (H3K79). Lysine 79-85 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-4 25457180-4 2014 Surprisingly, our EZH2 inhibitors selectively affect the turnover of trimethylated, but not monomethylated histone H3 lysine 27 at pharmacologically relevant doses. Lysine 118-124 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 18-22 25297875-4 2014 When expanded from bone marrow precursors, moDCs were enriched at the Ccr7 locus for trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), a modification associated with transcriptional repression. Lysine 113-119 chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 7 Mus musculus 70-74 25320281-10 2014 In addition, the TBX5 locus was enriched in activating chromatin marks, such as histone 4 lysine 4 trimethylation and histone acetylation, in RASF. Lysine 90-96 T-box transcription factor 5 Homo sapiens 17-21 24967754-1 2014 Herein, we report a novel third-generation H2O2 and IO3- biosensor, which was fabricated by loading catalase (CAT) onto l-lysine/multiwalled carbon nanotube (PLL/f-MWCNT) film modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE). Lysine 120-128 catalase Homo sapiens 100-108 24967754-1 2014 Herein, we report a novel third-generation H2O2 and IO3- biosensor, which was fabricated by loading catalase (CAT) onto l-lysine/multiwalled carbon nanotube (PLL/f-MWCNT) film modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE). Lysine 120-128 catalase Homo sapiens 110-113 25369635-5 2014 We found that Sirt1, Sirt2, and Sirt3 can catalyze the hydrolysis of lysine crotonylated histone peptides and proteins. Lysine 69-75 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 32-37 25152236-4 2014 SIRT3 deacetylates PDHA1 lysine 321 (K321), and a PDHA1 mutant mimicking a deacetylated lysine (PDHA1(K321R)) increases PDH activity, compared to the K321 acetylation mimic (PDHA1(K321Q)) or wild-type PDHA1. Lysine 25-31 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 25518963-4 2014 By coupling the specific binding motif glutamate-urea-lysine with the chelator HBED-CC, which complexes Ga-68 very effectively, a new radiopharmaceutical is available for Ga-68-PSMA-PET/CT. Lysine 54-60 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 177-181 24878542-0 2014 GATA4 represses an ileal program of gene expression in the proximal small intestine by inhibiting the acetylation of histone H3, lysine 27. Lysine 129-135 GATA binding protein 4 Mus musculus 0-5 24878542-2 2014 Here, we tested the hypothesis that GATA4 promotes a jejunal versus ileal identity in mouse intestine by directly activating and repressing specific subsets of absorptive enterocyte genes by modulating the acetylation of histone H3, lysine 27 (H3K27), a mark of active chromatin, at sites of GATA4 occupancy. Lysine 233-239 GATA binding protein 4 Mus musculus 36-41 25286347-10 2014 From biodistribution and ex vivo autoradiography studies, coadministration of both lysine and PA with [(177)Lu]DOTA-GRP(13-27) appeared to induce a clear improvement of tumor uptake as well as lower levels of renal radioactivity, causing a promising ninefold increase in tumor/kidney ratios. Lysine 83-89 gastrin releasing peptide Mus musculus 116-119 25070368-4 2014 In this study, we demonstrate that Cx43 is modified with lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chains and that these increase the interaction between Cx43 and AMSH. Lysine 57-63 STAM binding protein Homo sapiens 152-156 25331887-6 2014 Nuclear accumulation of WWOX is regulated by its K63-linked ubiquitination at lysine residue 274, which is mediated by the E3 ubiquitin ligase ITCH. Lysine 78-84 WW domain containing oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 24-28 25331887-6 2014 Nuclear accumulation of WWOX is regulated by its K63-linked ubiquitination at lysine residue 274, which is mediated by the E3 ubiquitin ligase ITCH. Lysine 78-84 itchy E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 143-147 25014164-4 2014 Here we show that the histone 3 lysine 4- and lysine 36-specific methyltransferase Smyd2 acts as an endogenous antagonistic player of p53-dependent cardiomyocyte apoptosis. Lysine 32-38 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 134-137 25014164-4 2014 Here we show that the histone 3 lysine 4- and lysine 36-specific methyltransferase Smyd2 acts as an endogenous antagonistic player of p53-dependent cardiomyocyte apoptosis. Lysine 46-52 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 134-137 25301772-7 2014 Docking experiments revealed that fluconazole and DTP binds in HSA mainly by hydrophobic interaction with the possibility of hydrogen bonds formation between the drugs and the residues Arg 222, Lys 199 and Lys 195 in HSA. Lysine 194-197 albumin Homo sapiens 63-66 25301772-7 2014 Docking experiments revealed that fluconazole and DTP binds in HSA mainly by hydrophobic interaction with the possibility of hydrogen bonds formation between the drugs and the residues Arg 222, Lys 199 and Lys 195 in HSA. Lysine 194-197 albumin Homo sapiens 217-220 25301772-7 2014 Docking experiments revealed that fluconazole and DTP binds in HSA mainly by hydrophobic interaction with the possibility of hydrogen bonds formation between the drugs and the residues Arg 222, Lys 199 and Lys 195 in HSA. Lysine 206-209 albumin Homo sapiens 63-66 25301772-7 2014 Docking experiments revealed that fluconazole and DTP binds in HSA mainly by hydrophobic interaction with the possibility of hydrogen bonds formation between the drugs and the residues Arg 222, Lys 199 and Lys 195 in HSA. Lysine 206-209 albumin Homo sapiens 217-220 24898729-5 2014 This interaction was mediated by two crucial residues, lysine 52 and tyrosine 63, of AH2, and was regulated by the AH1 domain. Lysine 55-61 zinc finger RANBP2-type containing 3 Homo sapiens 85-88 25130613-2 2014 The carbamylation of positively charged lysine residues to form neutral homoitrulline occurs primarily under inflammatory conditions through myeloperoxidase-dependent cyanate (CNO-) formation. Lysine 40-46 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 141-156 25152236-4 2014 SIRT3 deacetylates PDHA1 lysine 321 (K321), and a PDHA1 mutant mimicking a deacetylated lysine (PDHA1(K321R)) increases PDH activity, compared to the K321 acetylation mimic (PDHA1(K321Q)) or wild-type PDHA1. Lysine 25-31 pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase catalytic subunit 1 Homo sapiens 19-22 25360633-6 2014 The differences of amino acids were characterised at sites of 119 leucine and 146 lysine with KPC-15 and KPC-2. Lysine 82-88 carbapenem-hydrolyzing beta-lactamase KPC-2 Klebsiella pneumoniae 105-110 25217633-4 2014 An analysis by mass spectroscopy indicated that U-STAT3 is acetylated on Lys-685, and the integrity of Lys-685 is required for the expression of most U-STAT3-dependent genes. Lysine 73-76 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 50-55 25217633-4 2014 An analysis by mass spectroscopy indicated that U-STAT3 is acetylated on Lys-685, and the integrity of Lys-685 is required for the expression of most U-STAT3-dependent genes. Lysine 103-106 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 152-157 25217633-5 2014 In contrast, we found only a very minor role for Lys-685 in gene expression induced in response to tyrosine-phosphorylated STAT3. Lysine 49-52 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 123-128 25217633-7 2014 Mutation of Lys-685 inhibits this function of STAT3, providing new information on the role of U-STAT3 in augmenting the development of heart failure. Lysine 12-15 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 46-51 25217633-7 2014 Mutation of Lys-685 inhibits this function of STAT3, providing new information on the role of U-STAT3 in augmenting the development of heart failure. Lysine 12-15 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 96-101 25240618-5 2014 In addition to the Lys20 sumoylation site, five potential acceptor lysine residues in USP were predicted and verified. Lysine 67-73 ultraspiracle Drosophila melanogaster 86-89 25179367-3 2014 The polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) is a key epigenetic regulator that catalyses trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3) via the histone methyltransferase, EZH2, which confers stemness and regulates differentiation during embryonic development. Lysine 104-110 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 174-178 25348414-11 2014 Mutation of one (or both) of the Walker A lysines in the catalytic site of the nucleotide-binding domains of SUR1 may have a similar effect to gliclazide on MgADP binding and transduction, but it does not appear to impair MgATP binding. Lysine 42-49 ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 8 Xenopus laevis 109-113 25217633-0 2014 Critical role for lysine 685 in gene expression mediated by transcription factor unphosphorylated STAT3. Lysine 18-24 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 98-103 25193666-8 2014 Molecular docking studies suggested that residue 74 corresponding to lysine in mGluR4 and asparagine in mGluR7 might play a key role, and, indeed, mutagenesis experiments demonstrated that mutating this residue to lysine in mGluR7 enhances the potency of L-SOP. Lysine 69-75 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA4 (alpha 4) Mus musculus 79-85 25178721-11 2014 The in-source fragmentation experiments revealed that SFN is binding to free NH(2) groups (N-terminal amino acid and lysines) in Abeta. Lysine 117-124 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 129-134 25178721-13 2014 CONCLUSIONS: The interaction of SFN, an anticancer agent, with Abeta was studied using ESI-MS. SFN is found to bind covalently and specifically with the free NH(2) group of N-terminal aspartic acid and the epsilon-amino group of lysine at positions 16 and 28. Lysine 229-235 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 63-68 25355358-2 2014 This group includes the Polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1), which ubiquitylates nucleosomal histone H2A Lys 119 using its E3 ubiquitin ligase subunits, Ring1B and Bmi1, together with an E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme, UbcH5c. Lysine 106-109 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 D3 Homo sapiens 221-227 25196843-6 2014 Alanine substitutions at HO-2 residues Leu-201 and Lys-169 cause a respective 3- and 22-fold increase in K(m) values for CPR, consistent with a role for these residues in CPR binding. Lysine 51-54 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 121-124 25204660-2 2014 PHF2 and PHF8 belong to a subfamily of histone demethylases that also possess a PHD domain-dependent di-/trimethylated histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4me2/3) binding activity and are known to be enriched in the nucleolus. Lysine 129-135 PHD finger protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 25193666-8 2014 Molecular docking studies suggested that residue 74 corresponding to lysine in mGluR4 and asparagine in mGluR7 might play a key role, and, indeed, mutagenesis experiments demonstrated that mutating this residue to lysine in mGluR7 enhances the potency of L-SOP. Lysine 69-75 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, kainate 3 Mus musculus 224-230 25196843-6 2014 Alanine substitutions at HO-2 residues Leu-201 and Lys-169 cause a respective 3- and 22-fold increase in K(m) values for CPR, consistent with a role for these residues in CPR binding. Lysine 51-54 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 171-174 25193666-8 2014 Molecular docking studies suggested that residue 74 corresponding to lysine in mGluR4 and asparagine in mGluR7 might play a key role, and, indeed, mutagenesis experiments demonstrated that mutating this residue to lysine in mGluR7 enhances the potency of L-SOP. Lysine 214-220 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA4 (alpha 4) Mus musculus 79-85 25193666-8 2014 Molecular docking studies suggested that residue 74 corresponding to lysine in mGluR4 and asparagine in mGluR7 might play a key role, and, indeed, mutagenesis experiments demonstrated that mutating this residue to lysine in mGluR7 enhances the potency of L-SOP. Lysine 214-220 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, kainate 3 Mus musculus 104-110 25193666-8 2014 Molecular docking studies suggested that residue 74 corresponding to lysine in mGluR4 and asparagine in mGluR7 might play a key role, and, indeed, mutagenesis experiments demonstrated that mutating this residue to lysine in mGluR7 enhances the potency of L-SOP. Lysine 214-220 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, kainate 3 Mus musculus 224-230 25288756-6 2014 Ras signaling selectively inactivates p53-mediated induction of p21Cip1 expression by inhibiting acetylation of specific lysine residues in the p53 DNA binding domain. Lysine 121-127 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 38-41 25132549-4 2014 Here we delineated the role of the histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylases JMJD3 and UTX in T-ALL. Lysine 45-51 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 86-89 25341359-5 2014 The putative NLS of c-Met is unique in that it relies on histidines, whose positive charge changes depending on pH, rather than the lysines or arginines, commonly found in classical bipartite NLSs, suggesting the possible "pH-dependency" of this NLS. Lysine 132-139 MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 20-25 25341040-1 2014 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 and suppresses gene expression by catalyzing histone H3 methylation on lysine 27. Lysine 168-174 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 25341040-1 2014 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 and suppresses gene expression by catalyzing histone H3 methylation on lysine 27. Lysine 168-174 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 25341040-5 2014 In this study, we found that EZH2 suppresses miR-31 expression by trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone 3 on the miR-31 promoter. Lysine 84-90 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 25288756-6 2014 Ras signaling selectively inactivates p53-mediated induction of p21Cip1 expression by inhibiting acetylation of specific lysine residues in the p53 DNA binding domain. Lysine 121-127 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 64-71 25288756-6 2014 Ras signaling selectively inactivates p53-mediated induction of p21Cip1 expression by inhibiting acetylation of specific lysine residues in the p53 DNA binding domain. Lysine 121-127 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 144-147 25288756-7 2014 Proliferation of cells lacking both Ras proteins and p53 can be prevented by reexpression of the human p53 ortholog, provided that it retains an active DNA binding domain and an intact lysine residue at position 164. Lysine 185-191 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 53-56 25288756-7 2014 Proliferation of cells lacking both Ras proteins and p53 can be prevented by reexpression of the human p53 ortholog, provided that it retains an active DNA binding domain and an intact lysine residue at position 164. Lysine 185-191 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 103-106 25170076-5 2014 First, we generated high purity apoA-I from human plasma, using thiophilic interaction chromatography followed by enzymatic digestion specifically at lysine or arginine residues. Lysine 150-156 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 32-38 25314079-4 2014 CBP interacts with Snail and acetylates Snail at lysine 146 and lysine 187, which prevents the repressor complex formation. Lysine 49-55 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 0-3 25314079-4 2014 CBP interacts with Snail and acetylates Snail at lysine 146 and lysine 187, which prevents the repressor complex formation. Lysine 49-55 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 19-24 25314079-4 2014 CBP interacts with Snail and acetylates Snail at lysine 146 and lysine 187, which prevents the repressor complex formation. Lysine 49-55 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 40-45 25314079-4 2014 CBP interacts with Snail and acetylates Snail at lysine 146 and lysine 187, which prevents the repressor complex formation. Lysine 64-70 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 0-3 25314079-4 2014 CBP interacts with Snail and acetylates Snail at lysine 146 and lysine 187, which prevents the repressor complex formation. Lysine 64-70 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 19-24 25287450-9 2014 Furthermore, chromatin immuno-precipitation analysis showed that in the transgenic rescued lines (fld background), the levels of both tri-methylation of histone H3 Lys-4 and acetylation of H4 decreased significantly around the transcriptional start site of FLC. Lysine 164-167 protein FLOWERING locus D-like protein Arabidopsis thaliana 98-101 24594358-4 2014 Here we present the crystal structure of SMYD2 in complex with a target lysine (Lys266)-containing ERalpha peptide. Lysine 72-78 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 99-106 24594358-5 2014 The structure reveals that ERalpha binds SMYD2 in a U-shaped conformation with the binding specificity determined mainly by residues C-terminal to the target lysine. Lysine 158-164 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 27-34 25088689-1 2014 Enhancer of Zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), a methyltransferase specific to histone 3 lysine 27, is a critical player in gene silencing and is overexpressed in breast cancer. Lysine 78-84 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Rattus norvegicus 0-27 25088689-1 2014 Enhancer of Zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), a methyltransferase specific to histone 3 lysine 27, is a critical player in gene silencing and is overexpressed in breast cancer. Lysine 78-84 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Rattus norvegicus 29-33 25166916-9 2014 This method has been used to study translocated NSD2 (a histone lysine methyltransferase that catalyzes the histone lysine 36 methylation) function with its overexpression in KMS11 multiple myeloma cells. Lysine 64-70 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 48-52 25283148-1 2014 Abraxas brother 1 (ABRO1) has been reported to be a component of the BRISC complex, a multiprotein complex that specifically cleaves "Lys-63"-linked ubiquitin. Lysine 134-137 abraxas 2, BRISC complex subunit Homo sapiens 0-17 25332884-0 2014 Lysine suppresses myofibrillar protein degradation by regulating the autophagic-lysosomal system through phosphorylation of Akt in C2C12 cells. Lysine 0-6 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 124-127 25332884-3 2014 We previously showed that lysine (Lys) markedly suppressed myofibrillar protein degradation by inhibiting the autophagic-lysosomal system via the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and other signal molecules in C2C12 cells. Lysine 26-32 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 146-175 25332884-3 2014 We previously showed that lysine (Lys) markedly suppressed myofibrillar protein degradation by inhibiting the autophagic-lysosomal system via the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and other signal molecules in C2C12 cells. Lysine 26-32 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 177-181 25332884-3 2014 We previously showed that lysine (Lys) markedly suppressed myofibrillar protein degradation by inhibiting the autophagic-lysosomal system via the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and other signal molecules in C2C12 cells. Lysine 34-37 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 146-175 25332884-3 2014 We previously showed that lysine (Lys) markedly suppressed myofibrillar protein degradation by inhibiting the autophagic-lysosomal system via the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and other signal molecules in C2C12 cells. Lysine 34-37 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 177-181 25332884-5 2014 Lys induced the phosphorylation of Akt, but the suppressive effects of Lys on myofibrillar protein degradation and autophagy were completely abolished in the presence of Akt1/2 kinase inhibitor (Akti). Lysine 0-3 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 35-38 25332884-9 2014 Taken together, our results show that Lys suppresses myofibrillar protein degradation by the autophagic-lysosomal system through the phosphorylation of Akt in C2C12 cells. Lysine 38-41 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 152-155 25283148-1 2014 Abraxas brother 1 (ABRO1) has been reported to be a component of the BRISC complex, a multiprotein complex that specifically cleaves "Lys-63"-linked ubiquitin. Lysine 134-137 abraxas 2, BRISC complex subunit Homo sapiens 19-24 25257467-1 2014 Plant homeodomain finger protein 2 (PHF2), which contains a plant homeodomain and a Jumonji-C domain, is an epigenetic regulator that demethylates lysine 9 in histone 3 (H3K9me2). Lysine 147-153 PHD finger protein 2 Mus musculus 0-34 24930029-6 2014 This showed that both affected subjects have a heterozygous A > T substitution at nucleotide 727 of the TITF1 gene changing lysine to a stop codon at residue 211. Lysine 127-133 NK2 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 107-112 25257467-1 2014 Plant homeodomain finger protein 2 (PHF2), which contains a plant homeodomain and a Jumonji-C domain, is an epigenetic regulator that demethylates lysine 9 in histone 3 (H3K9me2). Lysine 147-153 PHD finger protein 2 Mus musculus 36-40 25309720-5 2014 Mounting evidence demonstrates that aberrant Akt activation can be attributed to other posttranslational modifications, which include tyrosine phosphorylation, O-GlcNAcylation, as well as lysine modifications: ubiquitination, SUMOylation and acetylation. Lysine 188-194 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 45-48 25149548-1 2014 Deregulation of histone H3 trimethylation at lysine 27 (H3K27me3) via aberration of the histone methyltransferase, enhancer of zeste homologue 2 (EZH2), is suggested to play a critical role in cancers including hematologic malignancies. Lysine 45-51 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 115-144 25313314-5 2014 EZH2, a subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2, catalyzes the methylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) to H3K27me3. Lysine 94-100 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 25149548-1 2014 Deregulation of histone H3 trimethylation at lysine 27 (H3K27me3) via aberration of the histone methyltransferase, enhancer of zeste homologue 2 (EZH2), is suggested to play a critical role in cancers including hematologic malignancies. Lysine 45-51 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 146-150 25180930-5 2014 Efficient inhibition is dependent on (1) hydrophobic lysine isosteres blocking the active site, (2) proximal residues, and (3) the H3 tail forming extensive contacts with the EZH2 subunit of PRC2. Lysine 53-59 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 175-179 25172487-6 2014 The ubiquitination of DHX33 by TRIM33 is lysine 63 specific and is required for the formation of the DHX33-NLRP3 inflammasome complex. Lysine 41-47 NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 107-112 24990321-7 2014 PAR-4-mediated induction of COX-2 was prevented by the PI3K inhibitor LY (10 muM). Lysine 70-72 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 28-33 24910389-5 2014 Mechanistically, p14(ARF) stabilizes SLUG through increased sumoylation at lysine residue 192. Lysine 75-81 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 17-20 25135975-1 2014 The growing list of mutations implicated in monogenic disorders of the developing brain includes at least seven genes (ARX, CUL4B, KDM5A, KDM5C, KMT2A, KMT2C, KMT2D) with loss-of-function mutations affecting proper regulation of histone H3 lysine 4 methylation, a chromatin mark which on a genome-wide scale is broadly associated with active gene expression, with its mono-, di- and trimethylated forms differentially enriched at promoter and enhancer and other regulatory sequences. Lysine 240-246 aristaless related homeobox Homo sapiens 119-122 25071154-2 2014 Stimulation with retinoic acid leads to the recruitment of UTX-containing complexes to HOX genes, which results in demethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 and concomitant methylation of histone H3 lysine 4. Lysine 143-149 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 59-62 25071154-2 2014 Stimulation with retinoic acid leads to the recruitment of UTX-containing complexes to HOX genes, which results in demethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 and concomitant methylation of histone H3 lysine 4. Lysine 195-201 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 59-62 25071154-6 2014 Our results show that UTX is important for RAR-mediated transcription and provide insight into the critical role of cross talk between histone H3 lysine 4 methylation and histone H3 lysine 27 demethylation during cellular differentiation. Lysine 146-152 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 22-25 25071154-6 2014 Our results show that UTX is important for RAR-mediated transcription and provide insight into the critical role of cross talk between histone H3 lysine 4 methylation and histone H3 lysine 27 demethylation during cellular differentiation. Lysine 182-188 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 22-25 25267112-3 2014 Here we show that Jumonji-C domain-containing protein JMJ30 directly binds to the flowering-repressor FLOWERING LOCUS C (FLC) locus and removes the repressive histone modification H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 183-189 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 121-124 25107905-1 2014 Somatic mutations altering lysine 171 of the IKBKB gene that encodes (IKKbeta), the critical activating kinase in canonical (NFkappaB) signaling, have been described in splenic marginal zone lymphomas and multiple myeloma. Lysine 27-33 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 125-133 25170678-3 2014 Core histones can be ubiquitinated by RING finger E3 ubiquitin ligases, among which the RNF20-RNF40 heterodimer catalyzes the ubiquitination of histone H2B at lysine 120. Lysine 159-165 ring finger protein 20 Homo sapiens 88-93 25086033-6 2014 Mammalian NKCCs are regulated by a kinase cascade consisting of the with-no-lysine (WNK) and Ste20-related proline/alanine-rich (SPAK)/oxidative stress response (OSR1) kinases. Lysine 76-82 Wnk kinase Drosophila melanogaster 84-87 25170678-3 2014 Core histones can be ubiquitinated by RING finger E3 ubiquitin ligases, among which the RNF20-RNF40 heterodimer catalyzes the ubiquitination of histone H2B at lysine 120. Lysine 159-165 ring finger protein 40 Homo sapiens 94-99 25056130-1 2014 We constructed dimeric alpha-helical peptide bundles based on leucine (L) and lysine (K) residues for both efficient cell penetration and inhibition of the Tat-TAR interaction. Lysine 78-84 RNA binding motif protein 8A Homo sapiens 160-163 25278939-3 2014 C1s has a Lys residue located at position 628 (192 in chymotrypsin numbering) of the SP domain that has the potential to partially occlude the S2-S2" positions of the active site. Lysine 10-13 complement C1s Homo sapiens 0-3 24996493-6 2014 Lys administration also induced a decrease of all antioxidant enzyme activities in the brain, as well as an increase of the activities of SOD and CAT in the liver of Gcdh(-/-) mice. Lysine 0-3 catalase Mus musculus 146-149 25225064-2 2014 Our objective is to characterize alterations observed by exome sequencing and sequencing of the TERT promoter, and to examine the functional relevance of histone lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A (KDM6A/UTX), a frequently mutated histone demethylase, in bladder cancer. Lysine 162-168 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 198-203 25059665-4 2014 The increase in t-PA activity is the result of a mechanism involving a t-PA lysine-dependent binding site in the GRP78 amino acid sequence (98)LIGRTWNDPSVQQDIKFL(115). Lysine 76-82 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 16-20 25008320-4 2014 We show lysine acetylation (acetyl-Lys)-dependent activation of AMP-activated protein kinase, AKT, and PKA kinases during ischemia. Lysine 8-14 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 94-97 25056949-2 2014 We have shown previously that, following TNF treatment, the mRNA decay protein tristetraprolin (TTP) is Lys-63-polyubiquitinated by TNF receptor-associated factor 2 (TRAF2), suggesting a regulatory role in TNFR signaling. Lysine 104-107 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 41-44 25056949-4 2014 This regulatory function toward JNK activation but not NF-kappaB activation depends on lysine 105 of TTP, which we identified as the corresponding TRAF2 ubiquitination site. Lysine 87-93 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 32-35 25059665-4 2014 The increase in t-PA activity is the result of a mechanism involving a t-PA lysine-dependent binding site in the GRP78 amino acid sequence (98)LIGRTWNDPSVQQDIKFL(115). Lysine 76-82 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 71-75 25059665-4 2014 The increase in t-PA activity is the result of a mechanism involving a t-PA lysine-dependent binding site in the GRP78 amino acid sequence (98)LIGRTWNDPSVQQDIKFL(115). Lysine 76-82 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 113-118 25188294-2 2014 Whsc1 (Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome candidate 1), a histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) trimethyltransferase, is one of the major genes associated with Wolf-Hirshhorn syndrome, which is characterized by skeletal abnormalities. Lysine 59-65 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 25127513-3 2014 Here, we show that isomerization of H3 at the alanine 15-proline 16 (A15-P16) peptide bond is influenced by lysine 14 (K14) and controls gene-specific K4me3 by balancing the actions of Jhd2, the K4me3 demethylase, and Spp1, a subunit of the Set1 K4 methyltransferase complex. Lysine 108-114 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 73-76 25188243-2 2014 MMSET catalyzes dimethylation of lysine 36 on histone H3 (H3K36me2), and its overexpression causes a global increase in H3K36me2, redistributing this mark in a broad, elevated level across the genome. Lysine 33-39 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 25188243-3 2014 Here, we demonstrate that an increased level of MMSET also induces a global reduction of lysine 27 trimethylation on histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 89-95 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 48-53 25188294-2 2014 Whsc1 (Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome candidate 1), a histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) trimethyltransferase, is one of the major genes associated with Wolf-Hirshhorn syndrome, which is characterized by skeletal abnormalities. Lysine 59-65 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 7-43 25181347-7 2014 Consistently, a significant reduction of lysine-specific demethylase KDM2A could be found after eight weeks of TAC at the Atp2a2 promoter. Lysine 41-47 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 2A Mus musculus 69-74 24912753-6 2014 At low concentrations of homocysteine thiolactone, modification of GAPDH leads not only to prevention of spontaneous inactivation but also increases thermal stability of this enzyme on heating to 80 C. A moderate reduction of the activity of GAPDH observed in case of its crosslinking with 50-fold excess of homocysteine thiolactone per lysine is probably caused by hindered substrate diffusion. Lysine 337-343 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 67-72 25015965-0 2014 Histone deacetylase 1 reduces NO production in endothelial cells via lysine deacetylation of NO synthase 3. Lysine 69-75 nitric oxide synthase 3 Bos taurus 93-106 25015965-2 2014 Evidence suggests that nitric oxide (NO) synthase 3 (NOS3; endothelial NOS) is posttranslationally lysine acetylated, leading to increased NO production in the endothelium. Lysine 99-105 nitric oxide synthase 3 Bos taurus 23-51 25015965-2 2014 Evidence suggests that nitric oxide (NO) synthase 3 (NOS3; endothelial NOS) is posttranslationally lysine acetylated, leading to increased NO production in the endothelium. Lysine 99-105 nitric oxide synthase 3 Bos taurus 53-57 25015965-2 2014 Evidence suggests that nitric oxide (NO) synthase 3 (NOS3; endothelial NOS) is posttranslationally lysine acetylated, leading to increased NO production in the endothelium. Lysine 99-105 nitric oxide synthase 3 Bos taurus 59-74 25015965-3 2014 We tested the hypothesis that NOS3 is lysine acetylated and that upregulated HDAC1-mediated deacetylation leads to reduced NO production in endothelial cells. Lysine 38-44 nitric oxide synthase 3 Bos taurus 30-34 25015965-4 2014 We determined that NOS3 is basally lysine acetylated in cultured bovine aortic endothelial cells (BAECs). Lysine 35-41 nitric oxide synthase 3 Bos taurus 19-23 25015965-9 2014 Thus these data indicate that upregulated HDAC1 decreases NOS3 activity, most likely through direct lysine deacetylation of NOS3. Lysine 100-106 nitric oxide synthase 3 Bos taurus 58-62 25015965-9 2014 Thus these data indicate that upregulated HDAC1 decreases NOS3 activity, most likely through direct lysine deacetylation of NOS3. Lysine 100-106 nitric oxide synthase 3 Bos taurus 124-128 24912753-6 2014 At low concentrations of homocysteine thiolactone, modification of GAPDH leads not only to prevention of spontaneous inactivation but also increases thermal stability of this enzyme on heating to 80 C. A moderate reduction of the activity of GAPDH observed in case of its crosslinking with 50-fold excess of homocysteine thiolactone per lysine is probably caused by hindered substrate diffusion. Lysine 337-343 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 242-247 25115397-3 2014 Here, we demonstrate that ID4 promoter methylation is initiated by EZH2 dependent tri-methylation of histone 3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 114-120 inhibitor of DNA binding 4, HLH protein Homo sapiens 26-29 24760766-4 2014 Here, we report that the zinc-finger protein ZNF274, in association with the histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methyltransferase SETDB1, is part of a complex that binds to the silent maternal but not the active paternal alleles. Lysine 88-94 zinc finger protein 274 Homo sapiens 45-51 24760766-4 2014 Here, we report that the zinc-finger protein ZNF274, in association with the histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methyltransferase SETDB1, is part of a complex that binds to the silent maternal but not the active paternal alleles. Lysine 88-94 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 122-128 24760766-5 2014 Knockdown of SETDB1 in PWS-specific induced pluripotent cells (iPSCs) causes a decrease in the accumulation of H3K9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) at 116HG and corresponding accumulation of the active chromatin mark histone H3 lysine 4 dimethylation (H3K4me2). Lysine 221-227 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 13-19 25177965-7 2014 The putatively acetylated lysine residues that regulate MDH activity were also conserved at K118, K121, and K298 in MDH1, and K185, K301, K307, and K314 in MDH2. Lysine 26-32 malate dehydrogenase 1 Felis catus 56-59 25177965-7 2014 The putatively acetylated lysine residues that regulate MDH activity were also conserved at K118, K121, and K298 in MDH1, and K185, K301, K307, and K314 in MDH2. Lysine 26-32 malate dehydrogenase 1 Felis catus 116-120 24531926-5 2014 Furthermore, malonyl-CoA decarboxylase (MCD) deficient patient cells had increased levels of malonylated lysines and propionyl-CoA carboxylase (PCC) deficient patient cells had increased propionylation of lysines. Lysine 105-112 malonyl-CoA decarboxylase Homo sapiens 13-38 24531926-5 2014 Furthermore, malonyl-CoA decarboxylase (MCD) deficient patient cells had increased levels of malonylated lysines and propionyl-CoA carboxylase (PCC) deficient patient cells had increased propionylation of lysines. Lysine 105-112 malonyl-CoA decarboxylase Homo sapiens 40-43 24531926-5 2014 Furthermore, malonyl-CoA decarboxylase (MCD) deficient patient cells had increased levels of malonylated lysines and propionyl-CoA carboxylase (PCC) deficient patient cells had increased propionylation of lysines. Lysine 205-212 malonyl-CoA decarboxylase Homo sapiens 13-38 24531926-5 2014 Furthermore, malonyl-CoA decarboxylase (MCD) deficient patient cells had increased levels of malonylated lysines and propionyl-CoA carboxylase (PCC) deficient patient cells had increased propionylation of lysines. Lysine 205-212 malonyl-CoA decarboxylase Homo sapiens 40-43 25143216-5 2014 Using a guiding DNA strand modified with a metal-binding functionality, we directed a second DNA strand to the vicinity of a metal-binding site of His6-tagged or wild-type metal-binding proteins, such as serotransferrin, where it subsequently reacted with lysine residues at that site. Lysine 256-262 transferrin Homo sapiens 204-219 25177965-7 2014 The putatively acetylated lysine residues that regulate MDH activity were also conserved at K118, K121, and K298 in MDH1, and K185, K301, K307, and K314 in MDH2. Lysine 26-32 malate dehydrogenase 2 Felis catus 156-160 25115397-3 2014 Here, we demonstrate that ID4 promoter methylation is initiated by EZH2 dependent tri-methylation of histone 3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 114-120 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 67-71 25044612-2 2014 The reversible covalent attachment of glutaraldehyde to lysine residues of GOX, CAT, and bovine serum albumin (BSA) led to the formation and functionalization of the self-healing protein hydrogel system. Lysine 56-62 catalase Homo sapiens 80-83 25158603-3 2014 RESULTS: In this study, we have precisely mapped, by mass spectrometry experiments, the sites of protein acetylation and, by mutagenesis assays, we have described a set of acetylated lysines as being crucial in influencing the subcellular localization of AIRE. Lysine 183-190 autoimmune regulator Homo sapiens 255-259 25158603-4 2014 Furthermore, we have also determined that the de-acetyltransferase enzymes HDAC1-2 are involved in the lysine de-acetylation of AIRE. Lysine 103-109 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 75-80 25158603-4 2014 Furthermore, we have also determined that the de-acetyltransferase enzymes HDAC1-2 are involved in the lysine de-acetylation of AIRE. Lysine 103-109 autoimmune regulator Homo sapiens 128-132 25158603-5 2014 CONCLUSIONS: On the basis of our results and those reported in literature, we propose a model in which lysines acetylation increases the stability of AIRE in the nucleus. Lysine 103-110 autoimmune regulator Homo sapiens 150-154 24853465-3 2014 In the course of model experiments, a striking potential of the amino acids L-arginine (Arg) and L-lysine (Lys) and a number of positively charged peptides to induce formation of heterogenic supramolecular structures of insulin was demonstrated under environment conditions where the protein aggregation in their absence was not observed. Lysine 97-105 insulin Homo sapiens 220-227 24853465-3 2014 In the course of model experiments, a striking potential of the amino acids L-arginine (Arg) and L-lysine (Lys) and a number of positively charged peptides to induce formation of heterogenic supramolecular structures of insulin was demonstrated under environment conditions where the protein aggregation in their absence was not observed. Lysine 107-110 insulin Homo sapiens 220-227 25044612-2 2014 The reversible covalent attachment of glutaraldehyde to lysine residues of GOX, CAT, and bovine serum albumin (BSA) led to the formation and functionalization of the self-healing protein hydrogel system. Lysine 56-62 albumin Homo sapiens 96-109 25071177-5 2014 Our results reveal broad between-group differences in basal levels of trimethylated histone protein H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9me3) in hippocampus (HC), amygdala, and nucleus accumbens. Lysine 106-112 H2B clustered histone 1 Rattus norvegicus 84-91 25088994-4 2014 Histone H3 lysine (K) 9 methylation, but not H3 K27 or K4 methylation, was involved in menin-dependent IL-6 regulation. Lysine 11-17 multiple endocrine neoplasia 1 Mus musculus 87-92 25088994-4 2014 Histone H3 lysine (K) 9 methylation, but not H3 K27 or K4 methylation, was involved in menin-dependent IL-6 regulation. Lysine 11-17 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 103-107 25148259-3 2014 Through simulating the dynamics of DAP12-NKG2C TM heterotrimer and point mutations, we demonstrated that a five-polar-residue motif including: 2 Asps and 2 Thrs in DAP12 dimer, as well as 1 Lys in NKG2C TM plays an important role in the assembly structure of the DAP12-NKG2C TM heterotrimer. Lysine 190-193 killer cell lectin like receptor C2 Homo sapiens 41-46 25148259-3 2014 Through simulating the dynamics of DAP12-NKG2C TM heterotrimer and point mutations, we demonstrated that a five-polar-residue motif including: 2 Asps and 2 Thrs in DAP12 dimer, as well as 1 Lys in NKG2C TM plays an important role in the assembly structure of the DAP12-NKG2C TM heterotrimer. Lysine 190-193 killer cell lectin like receptor C2 Homo sapiens 197-202 25148259-3 2014 Through simulating the dynamics of DAP12-NKG2C TM heterotrimer and point mutations, we demonstrated that a five-polar-residue motif including: 2 Asps and 2 Thrs in DAP12 dimer, as well as 1 Lys in NKG2C TM plays an important role in the assembly structure of the DAP12-NKG2C TM heterotrimer. Lysine 190-193 killer cell lectin like receptor C2 Homo sapiens 197-202 25148519-10 2014 The two sites within proSAAS that are known to be efficiently cleaved by furin were altered by site-directed mutagenesis to convert the P4 Arg into Lys; this change converts the sequences from furin consensus sites into prohormone convertase consensus sites. Lysine 148-151 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 inhibitor Mus musculus 21-28 24939842-6 2014 We identified that the acetylated lysines 5 and 8 of nucleosomal histone H4 (H4K5ac/K8ac) is the BRD4 binding site, and the protein phosphatase PP1alpha and class I histone deacetylase (HDAC1/2/3) signaling pathways are essential for the stress-induced BRD4 release from chromatin. Lysine 34-41 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 97-101 24939842-6 2014 We identified that the acetylated lysines 5 and 8 of nucleosomal histone H4 (H4K5ac/K8ac) is the BRD4 binding site, and the protein phosphatase PP1alpha and class I histone deacetylase (HDAC1/2/3) signaling pathways are essential for the stress-induced BRD4 release from chromatin. Lysine 34-41 protein phosphatase 1 catalytic subunit alpha Homo sapiens 144-152 24939842-6 2014 We identified that the acetylated lysines 5 and 8 of nucleosomal histone H4 (H4K5ac/K8ac) is the BRD4 binding site, and the protein phosphatase PP1alpha and class I histone deacetylase (HDAC1/2/3) signaling pathways are essential for the stress-induced BRD4 release from chromatin. Lysine 34-41 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 186-195 24939842-6 2014 We identified that the acetylated lysines 5 and 8 of nucleosomal histone H4 (H4K5ac/K8ac) is the BRD4 binding site, and the protein phosphatase PP1alpha and class I histone deacetylase (HDAC1/2/3) signaling pathways are essential for the stress-induced BRD4 release from chromatin. Lysine 34-41 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 253-257 25122478-9 2014 Stimulation of cells with EGF resulted in an increase in Akt phosphorylation at Ser473, which was inhibited by c-Src DN, DPI, and LY 294002. Lysine 130-132 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 57-60 25122677-4 2014 We analyzed genome-wide histone H3 lysine 4 methylation and gene expression in thyroid cells induced by IFNalpha, a key cytokine secreted during viral infections, and overlapped them with known GD-associated SNPs. Lysine 35-41 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 104-112 25156493-4 2014 ArhGAP30 binds to p53 C-terminal domain and P300, facilitating P300-mediated acetylation of p53 at lysine 382. Lysine 99-105 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 18-21 25156493-4 2014 ArhGAP30 binds to p53 C-terminal domain and P300, facilitating P300-mediated acetylation of p53 at lysine 382. Lysine 99-105 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 92-95 25153837-1 2014 ALKBH4, an AlkB homologue in the 2-oxoglutarate and Fe2+ dependent hydroxylase family, has previously been shown to regulate the level of monomethylated lysine-84 in actin and thereby indirectly influences the ability of non-muscular myosin II to bind actin filaments. Lysine 153-159 alkB homolog 4, lysine demethylase Mus musculus 0-6 25153837-1 2014 ALKBH4, an AlkB homologue in the 2-oxoglutarate and Fe2+ dependent hydroxylase family, has previously been shown to regulate the level of monomethylated lysine-84 in actin and thereby indirectly influences the ability of non-muscular myosin II to bind actin filaments. Lysine 153-159 alkB homolog 1, histone H2A dioxygenase Mus musculus 11-15 25042803-0 2014 Lysine acetylation activates 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase to promote tumor growth. Lysine 0-6 phosphogluconate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 29-61 25042803-2 2014 We found that 6PGD is commonly activated in EGF-stimulated cells and human cancer cells by lysine acetylation. Lysine 91-97 phosphogluconate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 14-18 25042803-7 2014 Furthermore, 6PGD activity is upregulated with increased lysine acetylation in primary leukemia cells from human patients, providing mechanistic insights into 6PGD upregulation in cancer cells. Lysine 57-63 phosphogluconate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 13-17 24721162-11 2014 We further analyzed a STAT3 arginine-lysine-exchange mutant (R414K/R417K). Lysine 37-43 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 22-27 24213577-2 2014 The PcG protein Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 (EZH2) works as a catalytic subunit of the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) by methylating lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3), a hallmark of PRC2-mediated gene repression. Lysine 139-145 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 16-43 24213577-2 2014 The PcG protein Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 (EZH2) works as a catalytic subunit of the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) by methylating lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3), a hallmark of PRC2-mediated gene repression. Lysine 139-145 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 45-49 24803071-0 2014 PEGylation of lysine residues improves the proteolytic stability of fibronectin while retaining biological activity. Lysine 14-20 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 68-79 24803071-6 2014 Here, we present an alternative approach in which FN is preferentially PEGylated at lysine residues using different molecular weight PEGs. Lysine 84-90 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 50-52 24803071-12 2014 In summary, lysine PEGylation of FN can be used to stabilize FN against proteolytic degradation with minimal perturbation to FN structure and retained biological activity. Lysine 12-18 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 33-35 24803071-12 2014 In summary, lysine PEGylation of FN can be used to stabilize FN against proteolytic degradation with minimal perturbation to FN structure and retained biological activity. Lysine 12-18 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 61-63 24803071-12 2014 In summary, lysine PEGylation of FN can be used to stabilize FN against proteolytic degradation with minimal perturbation to FN structure and retained biological activity. Lysine 12-18 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 61-63 24942738-7 2014 Although the Bul proteins mediate Gap1 ubiquitylation of two possible lysines, Lys-9 and Lys-16, the Aly proteins promote ubiquitylation of the Lys-16 residue only. Lysine 70-77 amino acid permease GAP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 34-38 24942738-7 2014 Although the Bul proteins mediate Gap1 ubiquitylation of two possible lysines, Lys-9 and Lys-16, the Aly proteins promote ubiquitylation of the Lys-16 residue only. Lysine 79-82 amino acid permease GAP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 34-38 25095792-4 2014 RESULTS: Three different molecular weight glycans (lactose and two dextrans with 1 kD and 10 kD) were chemically coupled to surface exposed Cyt c lysine (Lys) residues using succinimidyl chemistry via amide bonds. Lysine 146-152 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 140-145 25095792-4 2014 RESULTS: Three different molecular weight glycans (lactose and two dextrans with 1 kD and 10 kD) were chemically coupled to surface exposed Cyt c lysine (Lys) residues using succinimidyl chemistry via amide bonds. Lysine 154-157 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 140-145 24962578-5 2014 In particular, Tyr-381 phosphorylation of PDP1 dissociates deacetylase SIRT3 and recruits acetyltransferase ACAT1 to PDC, resulting in increased inhibitory lysine acetylation of PDHA1 and PDP1. Lysine 156-162 pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase catalytic subunit 1 Homo sapiens 42-46 24924945-2 2014 In an attempt to overcome the failed therapeutic impact of currently available antioxidants in cardiovascular disease, we developed a nanomedicine-based delivery system for the O2(-)-scavenging enzyme copper/zinc superoxide dismutase (CuZnSOD), in which CuZnSOD protein is electrostatically bound to a poly-l-lysine (PLL50)-polyethylene glycol (PEG) block copolymer to form a CuZnSOD nanozyme. Lysine 302-315 superoxide dismutase 1, soluble Mus musculus 235-242 24924946-8 2014 Identification of 4-HNE and 4-ONE target residues in purified human GRP78 revealed a marked propensity for Lys and His adduction within the ATPase domain and a relative paucity of adduct formation within the peptide-binding domain. Lysine 107-110 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 68-73 24578127-9 2014 Furthermore, HDAC4 interference increased the acetylation status of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9Ac), the enrichment of H3K9Ac in miR-29a proximal promoter, and miR-29a transcription in high glucose-stressed podocytes. Lysine 82-88 histone deacetylase 4 Mus musculus 13-18 24962578-5 2014 In particular, Tyr-381 phosphorylation of PDP1 dissociates deacetylase SIRT3 and recruits acetyltransferase ACAT1 to PDC, resulting in increased inhibitory lysine acetylation of PDHA1 and PDP1. Lysine 156-162 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 71-76 24962578-5 2014 In particular, Tyr-381 phosphorylation of PDP1 dissociates deacetylase SIRT3 and recruits acetyltransferase ACAT1 to PDC, resulting in increased inhibitory lysine acetylation of PDHA1 and PDP1. Lysine 156-162 pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase catalytic subunit 1 Homo sapiens 188-192 24831241-3 2014 We find that accessory (Lys -3, Trp -2, Ser -1 and Leu +2) and canonical (D -4, Leu 0 and Leu +1) residues confer the DKWSLLL signal with the versatility required for the Cu(+)-regulated cycling of ATP7B between the trans-Golgi network (TGN) and the plasma membrane (PM). Lysine 24-27 tRNA-Pro (anticodon AGG) 2-6 Homo sapiens 32-38 25009642-2 2014 Astrocyte elevated gene-1 [AEG-1; also known as Metadherin (MTDH) and Lysine-rich CEACAM1 co-isolated (LYRIC)] has emerged in recent years as a potentially crucial mediator of tumor malignancy, and a key converging point of a complex network of oncogenic signaling pathways. Lysine 70-76 metadherin Homo sapiens 0-25 25009642-2 2014 Astrocyte elevated gene-1 [AEG-1; also known as Metadherin (MTDH) and Lysine-rich CEACAM1 co-isolated (LYRIC)] has emerged in recent years as a potentially crucial mediator of tumor malignancy, and a key converging point of a complex network of oncogenic signaling pathways. Lysine 70-76 metadherin Homo sapiens 27-32 24936062-0 2014 F-box only protein 31 (FBXO31) negatively regulates p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling by mediating lysine 48-linked ubiquitination and degradation of mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 6 (MKK6). Lysine 119-125 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 52-55 24936062-0 2014 F-box only protein 31 (FBXO31) negatively regulates p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling by mediating lysine 48-linked ubiquitination and degradation of mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 6 (MKK6). Lysine 119-125 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 6 Homo sapiens 213-217 24936062-3 2014 Activation of the MKK6-p38 pathway is kept in check by multiple layers of regulations, including autoinhibition, dimerization, scaffold proteins, and Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 150-153 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 6 Homo sapiens 18-22 24936062-3 2014 Activation of the MKK6-p38 pathway is kept in check by multiple layers of regulations, including autoinhibition, dimerization, scaffold proteins, and Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 150-153 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 23-26 24936062-7 2014 Our results show that FBXO31 binds to MKK6 and mediates its Lys-48-linked polyubiquitination and degradation, thereby functioning as a negative regulator of MKK6-p38 signaling and protecting cells from stress-induced cell apoptosis. Lysine 60-63 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 6 Homo sapiens 38-42 24936062-7 2014 Our results show that FBXO31 binds to MKK6 and mediates its Lys-48-linked polyubiquitination and degradation, thereby functioning as a negative regulator of MKK6-p38 signaling and protecting cells from stress-induced cell apoptosis. Lysine 60-63 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 6 Homo sapiens 157-161 24936062-7 2014 Our results show that FBXO31 binds to MKK6 and mediates its Lys-48-linked polyubiquitination and degradation, thereby functioning as a negative regulator of MKK6-p38 signaling and protecting cells from stress-induced cell apoptosis. Lysine 60-63 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 162-165 24097032-3 2014 The aim of our study is to examine the role of epigenetic chromatin marks, such as histone H3 lysine methylation (H3Kme), in bile duct ligation (BDL)-induced TGF-beta1 gene expression in rat liver. Lysine 94-100 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 158-167 24920161-6 2014 Through the identification of PARP-1 in vitro automodification sites as well as endogenous ADP-ribosylation sites from whole cells, we have shown that ADP-ribose can exist on adjacent amino acid residues as well as both lysine and arginine in addition to known acidic modification sites. Lysine 220-226 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 30-36 24907272-8 2014 Taken together, we establish that the ARM is required for RNF4 to efficiently target Ser(P)-824-SUMO-KAP1, conferring ubiquitin Lys-48-mediated proteasomal degradation in the context of double strand breaks. Lysine 128-131 tripartite motif containing 28 Homo sapiens 85-105 25072887-7 2014 For example, Acm1 degradation in G1 requires neither lysine residues in Acm1 nor assembly of polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 53-59 Acm1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 13-17 25061856-2 2014 The recruitment of Polycomb complexes to specific targets has been widely thought to occur in two steps: first, one complex, PRC2, produces histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) trimethylation at a specific gene, and then the PRC1 complex is recruited by its ability to bind to H3K27me3. Lysine 151-157 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Mus musculus 217-221 25056273-4 2014 Here we report that the lysine residue in the PP1-binding motif of BRCA1 is highly conserved across many mammalian species. Lysine 24-30 inorganic pyrophosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 46-49 25036361-0 2014 Sumoylation of human argonaute 2 at lysine-402 regulates its stability. Lysine 36-42 argonaute RISC catalytic component 2 Homo sapiens 21-32 24939622-8 2014 In addition, immunoprecipitation analysis revealed that VPA increased the acetylation of GCPII protein at the lysine residues and facilitated a decrease of the poly-ubiquitinated GCPII level. Lysine 110-116 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 89-94 24939622-11 2014 Taken together, this study demonstrated that the increase in GCPII induced by VPA is not due to the classical epigenetic mechanism, but via enhanced acetylation of lysine residues in GCPII. Lysine 164-170 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 61-66 24939622-11 2014 Taken together, this study demonstrated that the increase in GCPII induced by VPA is not due to the classical epigenetic mechanism, but via enhanced acetylation of lysine residues in GCPII. Lysine 164-170 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 183-188 24964018-0 2014 Characterization of THB1, a Chlamydomonas reinhardtii truncated hemoglobin: linkage to nitrogen metabolism and identification of lysine as the distal heme ligand. Lysine 129-135 uncharacterized protein Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 20-24 24964018-3 2014 We present mutagenesis, optical, and nuclear magnetic resonance data for the recombinant protein and show that at pH near neutral in the absence of added ligand, THB1 coordinates the heme iron with the canonical proximal histidine and a distal lysine. Lysine 244-250 uncharacterized protein Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 162-166 24821725-5 2014 shRNA knockdown of HDAC1, HDAC2, or HDAC3 differentially increases the deposition of the histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) epigenetic mark associated with increases in these three transcripts. Lysine 99-105 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 19-24 24981174-6 2014 RNF126 is recruited to the N-terminal Ubl domain of Bag6 and preferentially ubiquitinates juxtahydrophobic lysine residues on Bag6-associated clients. Lysine 107-113 ring finger protein 126 Homo sapiens 0-6 24981175-5 2014 Mice fed a lysine-deficient diet for 2 days show decreased Akt activity, TKT activity, and purine synthesis in multiple organs. Lysine 11-17 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 59-62 24960425-1 2014 Rhodopsin is a G protein-coupled receptor specialized for photoreception and contains a light-absorbing chromophore retinal that binds to the lysine residue of opsin through a protonated Schiff base linkage. Lysine 142-148 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 0-9 25028718-1 2014 The WNK-SPAK/OSR1 kinase complex is composed of the kinases WNK (with no lysine) and SPAK (SPS1-related proline/alanine-rich kinase) or the SPAK homolog OSR1 (oxidative stress-responsive kinase 1). Lysine 73-79 serine/threonine kinase 39 Homo sapiens 8-12 25028718-1 2014 The WNK-SPAK/OSR1 kinase complex is composed of the kinases WNK (with no lysine) and SPAK (SPS1-related proline/alanine-rich kinase) or the SPAK homolog OSR1 (oxidative stress-responsive kinase 1). Lysine 73-79 odd-skipped related transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 25027767-8 2014 Indeed, the homeostasis of the Imd scaffolding molecule is tightly regulated by the linkage of lysine 48-linked ubiquitin chains (K48) acting as a tag for its proteasomal degradation. Lysine 95-101 immune deficiency Drosophila melanogaster 31-34 25097667-6 2014 RESULTS: Mutation of a conserved asparagine crucial for binding to acetylated lysines in the bromodomains of BRD3, BRD4 and TRIM24 all resulted in reduction of FRAP recovery times, indicating loss of or significantly reduced binding to acetylated chromatin, as did the addition of known inhibitors. Lysine 78-85 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 115-119 24821725-5 2014 shRNA knockdown of HDAC1, HDAC2, or HDAC3 differentially increases the deposition of the histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) epigenetic mark associated with increases in these three transcripts. Lysine 99-105 histone deacetylase 2 Homo sapiens 26-31 25007265-10 2014 p300 was recruited to the promoter regions of OCN and DSPP and might be acting as a coactivator to increase the acetylation of lysine 9 of histone H3 of OCN and DSPP. Lysine 127-133 bone gamma-carboxyglutamate protein Homo sapiens 46-49 25007265-10 2014 p300 was recruited to the promoter regions of OCN and DSPP and might be acting as a coactivator to increase the acetylation of lysine 9 of histone H3 of OCN and DSPP. Lysine 127-133 bone gamma-carboxyglutamate protein Homo sapiens 153-156 24991765-9 2014 We observed that the BH3 domain of Bax is critical for its recognition by parkin, and identified two lysines that are crucial for parkin-dependent regulation of Bax translocation. Lysine 101-108 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 35-38 24991765-9 2014 We observed that the BH3 domain of Bax is critical for its recognition by parkin, and identified two lysines that are crucial for parkin-dependent regulation of Bax translocation. Lysine 101-108 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 161-164 24716439-8 2014 Molecular dynamics simulations also suggested that additional loss of iron binding capacity may result from the stereochemical effects induced by the glycation of lysine residues that prevent the conformational changes (from open to closed Tf forms) required for metal binding. Lysine 163-169 transferrin Homo sapiens 240-242 24988429-10 2014 Mutation of the dimerization motif resulted in a monomeric form of SULT4A1 that was rapidly degraded by polyubiquitination on the lysine located within the dimerization motif. Lysine 130-136 sulfotransferase family 4A member 1 Homo sapiens 67-74 24595546-1 2014 The nuclear receptor SET domain-containing family of proteins (NSD1, NSD2, and NSD3) is known to mono- and dimethylate lysine 36 of histone H3 (H3K36). Lysine 119-125 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 69-73 24726449-0 2014 Different activities of the conserved lysine residues in the double-stranded RNA binding domains of RNA helicase A in vitro and in the cell. Lysine 38-44 DExH-box helicase 9 Homo sapiens 100-114 24726449-4 2014 METHODS: The conserved lysine residues in each or both of dsRBDs were substituted by alanine in the context of full-length RNA helicase A. Lysine 23-29 DExH-box helicase 9 Homo sapiens 123-137 24726449-10 2014 CONCLUSIONS: The conserved lysine residues of dsRBDs play critical roles in the promotion of HIV-1 production by RNA helicase A. Lysine 27-33 DExH-box helicase 9 Homo sapiens 113-127 24726449-11 2014 GENERAL SIGNIFICANCE: The conserved lysine residues of dsRBDs are key to the interaction of RNA helicase A with substrate RNA in the cell, but not in vitro. Lysine 36-42 DExH-box helicase 9 Homo sapiens 92-106 24571482-10 2014 MOF/hMOF physically interacted with and acetylated Nrf2 at Lys(588) . Lysine 59-62 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 51-55 24652950-2 2014 This study explored the role of G9a- and enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2)-mediated methylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me3) and histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) in COX-2 silencing in IPF. Lysine 111-117 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 70-74 24825348-5 2014 Here, we show that the loss of BubR1 levels with age is due to a decline in NAD(+) and the ability of SIRT2 to maintain lysine-668 of BubR1 in a deacetylated state, which is counteracted by the acetyltransferase CBP. Lysine 120-126 BUB1B, mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase Mus musculus 31-36 24852066-3 2014 L-lysine, L-histidine and L-tryptophan are transported by Gap1 but do not trigger signalling. Lysine 0-8 amino acid permease GAP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 58-62 24777605-1 2014 It is recognized that both wild-type and mutant CFTR proteins undergo ubiquitination at multiple lysines in the proteins and in one or more subcellular locations. Lysine 97-104 CF transmembrane conductance regulator Homo sapiens 48-52 24777605-3 2014 Mass spectrometric analysis of wild-type CFTR identified ubiquitinated lysines 68, 710, 716, 1041, and 1080. Lysine 71-78 CF transmembrane conductance regulator Homo sapiens 41-45 24852066-4 2014 Unlike L-histidine, L-lysine triggers Gap1 oligo-ubiquitination without substantial induction of endocytosis. Lysine 20-28 amino acid permease GAP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 38-42 24877974-8 2014 We also determined that the localization of p39 to lamellipodia requires myristoylation and Lys clusters within the N-terminal p10 region. Lysine 92-95 cyclin-dependent kinase 5, regulatory subunit 2 (p39) Mus musculus 44-47 24691905-5 2014 By employing homologous recombination, we introduced various combinations of missense mutations (lysine to arginine) into eight acetylation sites of the endogenous p53 gene in human embryonic stem cells (hESCs). Lysine 97-103 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 164-167 25070639-2 2014 In this study, using a floral stem cell model in Arabidopsis thaliana, we uncovered a role for TOPOISOMERASE1alpha (TOP1alpha) in Polycomb Group (PcG) protein-mediated histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) at, and transcriptional repression of, the stem cell maintenance gene WUSCHEL (WUS). Lysine 178-184 Homeodomain-like superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 284-291 25070639-2 2014 In this study, using a floral stem cell model in Arabidopsis thaliana, we uncovered a role for TOPOISOMERASE1alpha (TOP1alpha) in Polycomb Group (PcG) protein-mediated histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) at, and transcriptional repression of, the stem cell maintenance gene WUSCHEL (WUS). Lysine 178-184 Homeodomain-like superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 284-287 24939902-4 2014 Here we report that CREB-binding protein (CBP), and less efficiently p300, acetylated PCNA at lysine (Lys) residues Lys13,14,77 and 80, to promote removal of chromatin-bound PCNA and its degradation during NER. Lysine 94-100 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 20-40 24939902-4 2014 Here we report that CREB-binding protein (CBP), and less efficiently p300, acetylated PCNA at lysine (Lys) residues Lys13,14,77 and 80, to promote removal of chromatin-bound PCNA and its degradation during NER. Lysine 94-100 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 42-45 24939902-4 2014 Here we report that CREB-binding protein (CBP), and less efficiently p300, acetylated PCNA at lysine (Lys) residues Lys13,14,77 and 80, to promote removal of chromatin-bound PCNA and its degradation during NER. Lysine 102-105 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 20-40 24939902-4 2014 Here we report that CREB-binding protein (CBP), and less efficiently p300, acetylated PCNA at lysine (Lys) residues Lys13,14,77 and 80, to promote removal of chromatin-bound PCNA and its degradation during NER. Lysine 102-105 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 42-45 24798337-2 2014 KDM6A (UTX) and KDM6B (JMJD3) are KDM6 subfamily members that catalyze demethylation of N(epsilon)-methylated histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27), a mark important for transcriptional repression. Lysine 120-126 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 0-5 24983957-2 2014 68Ga-labelled Glu-urea-Lys(Ahx)-HBED-CC ([68Ga]Ga-PSMA-HBED-CC) represents a successful novel PSMA inhibitor radiotracer which has recently demonstrated its suitability in individual first-in-man studies. Lysine 23-26 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 50-54 24983957-2 2014 68Ga-labelled Glu-urea-Lys(Ahx)-HBED-CC ([68Ga]Ga-PSMA-HBED-CC) represents a successful novel PSMA inhibitor radiotracer which has recently demonstrated its suitability in individual first-in-man studies. Lysine 23-26 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 94-98 24983957-4 2014 The simple replacement of HBED-CC by the prominent radiometal chelator DOTA was shown to dramatically reduce the in vivo imaging quality of the respective 68Ga-labelled PSMA-targeted tracer proving that HBED-CC contributes intrinsically to the PSMA binding of the Glu-urea-Lys(Ahx) pharmacophore. Lysine 273-276 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 169-173 24798337-2 2014 KDM6A (UTX) and KDM6B (JMJD3) are KDM6 subfamily members that catalyze demethylation of N(epsilon)-methylated histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27), a mark important for transcriptional repression. Lysine 120-126 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 7-10 24910440-5 2014 We mapped SUMOylation sites within Psmd1 and found that SUMOylation of a critical lysine immediately adjacent to the Adrm1-binding domain regulates the association of Adrm1 with Psmd1. Lysine 82-88 proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 1 Homo sapiens 35-40 24910440-5 2014 We mapped SUMOylation sites within Psmd1 and found that SUMOylation of a critical lysine immediately adjacent to the Adrm1-binding domain regulates the association of Adrm1 with Psmd1. Lysine 82-88 proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 1 Homo sapiens 178-183 24953629-3 2014 CDK6 is also a substrate of ubiquitin; however, CDK6 SUMOylation at Lys 216 blocks its ubiquitination at Lys 147 and inhibits the ubiquitin-mediated CDK6 degradation. Lysine 68-71 cyclin dependent kinase 6 Homo sapiens 0-4 24971881-2 2014 We report that both small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) 1 and SUMO2/3 modify ALS-linked SOD1 mutant proteins at lysine 75 in a motoneuronal cell line, the cell type affected in ALS. Lysine 113-119 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 89-93 24971881-3 2014 In these cells, SUMO1 modification occurred on both lysine 75 and lysine 9 of SOD1, and modification of ALS-linked SOD1 mutant proteins by SUMO3, rather than by SUMO1, significantly increased the stability of the proteins and accelerated intracellular aggregate formation. Lysine 66-72 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 78-82 24953629-3 2014 CDK6 is also a substrate of ubiquitin; however, CDK6 SUMOylation at Lys 216 blocks its ubiquitination at Lys 147 and inhibits the ubiquitin-mediated CDK6 degradation. Lysine 68-71 cyclin dependent kinase 6 Homo sapiens 48-52 24953629-3 2014 CDK6 is also a substrate of ubiquitin; however, CDK6 SUMOylation at Lys 216 blocks its ubiquitination at Lys 147 and inhibits the ubiquitin-mediated CDK6 degradation. Lysine 68-71 cyclin dependent kinase 6 Homo sapiens 48-52 24953629-3 2014 CDK6 is also a substrate of ubiquitin; however, CDK6 SUMOylation at Lys 216 blocks its ubiquitination at Lys 147 and inhibits the ubiquitin-mediated CDK6 degradation. Lysine 105-108 cyclin dependent kinase 6 Homo sapiens 0-4 24953629-3 2014 CDK6 is also a substrate of ubiquitin; however, CDK6 SUMOylation at Lys 216 blocks its ubiquitination at Lys 147 and inhibits the ubiquitin-mediated CDK6 degradation. Lysine 105-108 cyclin dependent kinase 6 Homo sapiens 48-52 24953629-3 2014 CDK6 is also a substrate of ubiquitin; however, CDK6 SUMOylation at Lys 216 blocks its ubiquitination at Lys 147 and inhibits the ubiquitin-mediated CDK6 degradation. Lysine 105-108 cyclin dependent kinase 6 Homo sapiens 48-52 24939839-8 2014 Together, the present study suggests that histone lysine methylation regulation in the LA via NMDAR-ERK-dependent signaling is involved in fear memory formation. Lysine 50-56 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 100-103 24742671-4 2014 Lys(449) within the intracellular C-terminal domain of the IL-22R serves as a ubiquitin acceptor site as disruption of this site by deletion or site-directed mutagenesis creates an IL-22R variant that, when expressed in cells, is degradation-resistant and not ubiquitinated. Lysine 0-3 interleukin 22 receptor, alpha 1 Mus musculus 59-65 24742671-4 2014 Lys(449) within the intracellular C-terminal domain of the IL-22R serves as a ubiquitin acceptor site as disruption of this site by deletion or site-directed mutagenesis creates an IL-22R variant that, when expressed in cells, is degradation-resistant and not ubiquitinated. Lysine 0-3 interleukin 22 receptor, alpha 1 Mus musculus 181-187 23912460-6 2014 Preventing the FAM83B/EGFR interaction by site-directed mutation of lysine 230 of FAM83B suppressed PLD activity and MAPK signaling. Lysine 68-74 family with sequence similarity 83 member B Homo sapiens 15-21 23912460-6 2014 Preventing the FAM83B/EGFR interaction by site-directed mutation of lysine 230 of FAM83B suppressed PLD activity and MAPK signaling. Lysine 68-74 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 22-26 23912460-6 2014 Preventing the FAM83B/EGFR interaction by site-directed mutation of lysine 230 of FAM83B suppressed PLD activity and MAPK signaling. Lysine 68-74 family with sequence similarity 83 member B Homo sapiens 82-88 23912460-6 2014 Preventing the FAM83B/EGFR interaction by site-directed mutation of lysine 230 of FAM83B suppressed PLD activity and MAPK signaling. Lysine 68-74 glycosylphosphatidylinositol specific phospholipase D1 Homo sapiens 100-103 24704498-6 2014 L-364,718 and LY-288,513, selective antagonists of CCK1R and CCK2R, respectively, suppressed the effects of CCK-8 on CD4(+) T cell subset-specific transcription factors. Lysine 14-16 cholecystokinin B receptor Homo sapiens 61-66 24847881-7 2014 In cancer cell lines, SMYD3-mediated methylation of MAP3K2 at lysine 260 potentiates activation of the Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK signalling module and SMYD3 depletion synergizes with a MEK inhibitor to block Ras-driven tumorigenesis. Lysine 62-68 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 115-118 24847881-7 2014 In cancer cell lines, SMYD3-mediated methylation of MAP3K2 at lysine 260 potentiates activation of the Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK signalling module and SMYD3 depletion synergizes with a MEK inhibitor to block Ras-driven tumorigenesis. Lysine 62-68 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 175-178 24861763-2 2014 In this study, lysozyme molecularly imprinted polymers (Lys-MIPs) were successfully prepared by the entrapment method with lysozyme as the template molecule, acrylamide as the functional monomer and N,N-methylenebisacrylamide as the cross-linker. Lysine 56-59 lysozyme Homo sapiens 15-23 24861763-2 2014 In this study, lysozyme molecularly imprinted polymers (Lys-MIPs) were successfully prepared by the entrapment method with lysozyme as the template molecule, acrylamide as the functional monomer and N,N-methylenebisacrylamide as the cross-linker. Lysine 56-59 lysozyme Homo sapiens 123-131 24680668-2 2014 Dimethylation of H3K4 requires a sub-complex including WRAD (WDR5, RbBP5, Ash2L, and DPY-30), which binds to each SET1 family member forming a minimal core complex that is required for multiple lysine methylation. Lysine 194-200 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 61-65 24680668-2 2014 Dimethylation of H3K4 requires a sub-complex including WRAD (WDR5, RbBP5, Ash2L, and DPY-30), which binds to each SET1 family member forming a minimal core complex that is required for multiple lysine methylation. Lysine 194-200 RB binding protein 5, histone lysine methyltransferase complex subunit Homo sapiens 67-72 24680668-2 2014 Dimethylation of H3K4 requires a sub-complex including WRAD (WDR5, RbBP5, Ash2L, and DPY-30), which binds to each SET1 family member forming a minimal core complex that is required for multiple lysine methylation. Lysine 194-200 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 114-118 24847881-7 2014 In cancer cell lines, SMYD3-mediated methylation of MAP3K2 at lysine 260 potentiates activation of the Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK signalling module and SMYD3 depletion synergizes with a MEK inhibitor to block Ras-driven tumorigenesis. Lysine 62-68 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 111-114 24573419-5 2014 We also show that like human apoE, recombinant NapoE is able to inhibit LDL oxidation, and it is the N-terminal domain of NapoE with lysine or arginine residues that plays a key role in inhibition of LDL oxidation. Lysine 133-139 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 29-33 25100013-2 2014 The effects of point substitutions in the DNA-binding domain of XPA (positively charged lysine residues replaced by negatively charged glutamate residues: XPA K204E, K179E, K141E, and tandem mutant K141E/K179E) on the interaction of the protein with DNA structures modeling intermediates of the damage recognition and pre-incision stages in NER were analyzed. Lysine 88-94 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 64-67 24767850-1 2014 EZH2 is the core subunit of Polycomb repressive complex 2 catalyzing the methylation of histone H3 lysine-27 and closely involved in tumorigenesis. Lysine 99-105 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 24767850-5 2014 Tanshindiol treatment in Pfeiffer cells significantly decreased the tri-methylated form of histone H3 lysine-27, a substrate of EZH2, as revealed by Western blot analysis and histone methylation ELISA. Lysine 102-108 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 128-132 24519555-8 2014 CONCLUSION: The GLP-1 receptor antagonist exendin(9-39) labelled with (125)I-BH at lysine 19 is an excellent GLP-1 radioligand that identifies human and rat GLP-1 receptors in normal and tumoural tissues. Lysine 83-89 glucagon Homo sapiens 16-21 24704498-6 2014 L-364,718 and LY-288,513, selective antagonists of CCK1R and CCK2R, respectively, suppressed the effects of CCK-8 on CD4(+) T cell subset-specific transcription factors. Lysine 14-16 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 117-120 24151879-1 2014 Protein lysine methyltransferase G9a, which catalyzes methylation of lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9) and lysine 373 (K373) of p53, is overexpressed in human cancers. Lysine 8-14 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 124-127 24732153-6 2014 1,5-difluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene was conjugated at the C-terminal lysine for cross-linking to VEGF, resulting in L19K-FDNB. Lysine 65-71 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 93-97 24151879-1 2014 Protein lysine methyltransferase G9a, which catalyzes methylation of lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9) and lysine 373 (K373) of p53, is overexpressed in human cancers. Lysine 69-75 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 124-127 24702180-5 2014 Further, the mutually exclusive interactions of MYST1 with sirtuin 1 vs AR regulate the acetylation of lysine 16 on histone H4. Lysine 103-109 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 72-74 24532005-11 2014 The activity of mTOR was significantly increased upon 30 min of Lys supplementation. Lysine 64-67 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 16-20 24532005-12 2014 The suppressive effect of Lys on the proteolysis by the autophagic-lysosomal system was maintained partially when mTOR activity was inhibited by 100 nM rapamycin, suggesting that some regulator other than mTOR signaling, for example, Akt, might also suppress the autophagic-lysosomal system. Lysine 26-29 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 114-118 24532005-12 2014 The suppressive effect of Lys on the proteolysis by the autophagic-lysosomal system was maintained partially when mTOR activity was inhibited by 100 nM rapamycin, suggesting that some regulator other than mTOR signaling, for example, Akt, might also suppress the autophagic-lysosomal system. Lysine 26-29 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 234-237 24532005-13 2014 From these results, we suggested that Lys suppressed the activity of the autophagic-lysosomal system in part through activation of mTOR and reduced myofibrillar protein degradation in C2C12 myotubes. Lysine 38-41 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 131-135 24920333-6 2014 We found that PKL, PIF3, and BZR1 coregulate skotomorphogenesis by repressing the trimethylation of histone H3 Lys-27 (H3K27me3) on target promoters. Lysine 111-114 phytochrome interacting factor 3 Arabidopsis thaliana 19-23 24852249-6 2014 Interestingly, an acute block of HDAC1 in ESCs leads to increased acetylation of histone H3 lysine 9 at nascent DNA together with a concomitant loss of methylation. Lysine 92-98 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 33-38 24750273-5 2014 The Elp1 carboxy-terminal domain contains a highly conserved arginine/lysine-rich region that resembles a nuclear localization sequence (NLS). Lysine 70-76 Elongator subunit IKI3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 24753409-5 2014 A single lysine outside Rad1"s nuclease and Rad10-binding domains is sumoylated in vivo and in vitro. Lysine 9-15 ssDNA endodeoxyribonuclease RAD1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 24-28 24753409-5 2014 A single lysine outside Rad1"s nuclease and Rad10-binding domains is sumoylated in vivo and in vitro. Lysine 9-15 DNA repair protein RAD10 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 44-49 24556617-0 2014 Post-translational regulation of CD133 by ATase1/ATase2-mediated lysine acetylation. Lysine 65-71 N-acetyltransferase 8 (putative) Homo sapiens 49-55 24882095-1 2014 Neurotensin (NT) and neurotensin-related peptide (Lys(8), Asn(9), NT(8-13): LANT-6) have previously been purified from chicken intestine. Lysine 50-53 neurotensin Gallus gallus 21-32 24875183-7 2014 While mutation of the five identified acetylated residues weakly affected protein acetylation and stability, mutation of at least seven additional lysine residues was required to abolish acetylation and reduce protein levels of FOXA2. Lysine 147-153 forkhead box A2 Mus musculus 228-233 24556617-2 2014 We report that the endoplasmic reticulum Golgi intermediate compartment residing acetyltransferases, ATase1 (NAT8B) and ATase2 (NAT8), can physically interact with CD133 to acetylate the protein on three lysine residues predicted to reside on the first extracellular loop of CD133. Lysine 204-210 N-acetyltransferase 8 (putative) Homo sapiens 120-126 24556617-2 2014 We report that the endoplasmic reticulum Golgi intermediate compartment residing acetyltransferases, ATase1 (NAT8B) and ATase2 (NAT8), can physically interact with CD133 to acetylate the protein on three lysine residues predicted to reside on the first extracellular loop of CD133. Lysine 204-210 N-acetyltransferase 8 (putative) Homo sapiens 109-113 24671417-4 2014 By analyzing the kinetics of Miro1 ubiquitination, we further demonstrate that mitochondrial damage triggers rapid (within minutes) and persistent Lys-27-type ubiquitination of Miro1 on the OMM, dependent on PINK1 and Parkin. Lysine 147-150 ras homolog family member T1 Homo sapiens 29-34 24871947-6 2014 Nuclear VapB methyltransferase diminishes the establishment of facultative heterochromatin by decreasing histone 3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3). Lysine 115-121 VAMP associated protein B and C Homo sapiens 8-12 24671417-4 2014 By analyzing the kinetics of Miro1 ubiquitination, we further demonstrate that mitochondrial damage triggers rapid (within minutes) and persistent Lys-27-type ubiquitination of Miro1 on the OMM, dependent on PINK1 and Parkin. Lysine 147-150 ras homolog family member T1 Homo sapiens 177-182 24845634-10 2014 RESULTS: Pulsed H2O2 exposure triggered the acetylation of p53 at lysine 382 (K382) and subsequent increase in its target p21(Waf1/Cip1). Lysine 66-72 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 59-62 24858818-1 2014 DOT1L, the only known histone H3-lysine 79 (H3K79) methyltransferase, has been shown to be essential for the survival and proliferation of mixed-linkage leukemia (MLL) gene rearranged leukemia cells, which are often resistant to conventional chemotherapeutic agents. Lysine 33-39 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-5 24793694-0 2014 A role for WDR5 in integrating threonine 11 phosphorylation to lysine 4 methylation on histone H3 during androgen signaling and in prostate cancer. Lysine 63-69 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 11-15 24733848-3 2014 The bromodomain and extraterminal (BET) proteins, Brd2, Brd3, Brd4, and BrdT, bind to acetylated lysine residues on histone or nonhistone proteins recruiting transcriptional regulators and thus activating or repressing gene transcription. Lysine 97-103 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 62-66 24662292-7 2014 The Pex10p Pex12p complex catalyzes monoubiquitination of Pex5p at one of multiple lysine residues in vitro, following the dissociation of Pex5p from Pex14p and the PTS1 cargo. Lysine 83-89 peroxisomal biogenesis factor 10 Homo sapiens 4-9 24662292-8 2014 Several lines of evidence with lysine-to-arginine mutants of Pex5p demonstrate that Pex10p RING E3-mediated ubiquitination of Pex5p is required for its efficient export from peroxisomes to the cytosol and peroxisomal matrix protein import. Lysine 31-37 peroxisomal biogenesis factor 10 Homo sapiens 84-90 24886859-0 2014 Lysine-specific demethylase 1-mediated demethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 contributes to interleukin 1beta-induced microsomal prostaglandin E synthase 1 expression in human osteoarthritic chondrocytes. Lysine 67-73 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 91-108 24886859-3 2014 In this study, we investigated the roles of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methylation in interleukin 1beta (IL-1beta)-induced mPGES-1 expression in human chondrocytes. Lysine 55-61 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 86-103 24886859-3 2014 In this study, we investigated the roles of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methylation in interleukin 1beta (IL-1beta)-induced mPGES-1 expression in human chondrocytes. Lysine 55-61 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 105-113 24816405-4 2014 IL-22 acted on cancer cells to promote activation of the transcription factor STAT3 and expression of the histone 3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methytransferase DOT1L. Lysine 116-122 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 151-156 24725156-0 2014 Charge clamps of lysines and hydrogen bonds play key roles in the mechanism to fix helix 12 in the agonist and antagonist positions of estrogen receptor alpha: intramolecular interactions studied by the ab initio fragment molecular orbital method. Lysine 17-24 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 135-158 24633296-5 2014 We describe here an MHC class II binding peptide from the tumor protein p53, which possesses an acetylated lysine at position 120 (p53110-124/AcK120) that is effective in eliciting CD4(+) T cell responses specific for the acetylated peptide. Lysine 107-113 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 72-75 24821572-4 2014 Smurf1 physically interacts with Nedd8 and Ubc12, forms a Nedd8-thioester intermediate, and then catalyses its own neddylation on multiple lysine residues. Lysine 139-145 SMAD specific E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 24726732-2 2014 Histone methyltransferase EZH2 and histone demethylase JMJD3 (KDM6B) modulate levels of histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 99-105 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 26-30 23770847-3 2014 API2-MALT1 promotes ubiquitination of RIP1 at lysine (K) 377, which is necessary for full NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 46-52 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 90-99 24798477-2 2014 MATERIALS AND METHODS: Nanobubbles carrying AR siRNA were prepared using poly-L-lysine and electrostatic adsorption methods. Lysine 73-86 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 44-46 24633296-5 2014 We describe here an MHC class II binding peptide from the tumor protein p53, which possesses an acetylated lysine at position 120 (p53110-124/AcK120) that is effective in eliciting CD4(+) T cell responses specific for the acetylated peptide. Lysine 107-113 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 181-184 24528089-6 2014 By employing the quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation assay in detecting specific histone modifications in senescence-related genes including p53 and p16, it was demonstrated that the mRNA expression of p53 was associated with increased H4 acetylation in replicative senescence and increased H4 acetylation and trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3) in premature senescence. Lysine 349-355 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 148-151 24269836-2 2014 Lysine acetylation, in combination with other PTMs, directs the outcomes as well as the activation levels of important signal transduction pathways such as the nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB pathway. Lysine 0-6 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 160-186 24561908-1 2014 In 2007, the Ubiquitously Transcribed Tetratricopeptide Repeat on chromosome X (UTX) was identified as a histone demethylase that specifically targets di- and tri-methyl groups on lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me2/3). Lysine 180-186 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 80-83 24588869-5 2014 Here we present evidence that the histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methyltransferase suppressor of variegation 3-9 homolog 1 (Suv39 h1) transcriptionally represses BZLF1 in B95-8 cells by promoting repressive trimethylation at H3K9 (H3K9me3). Lysine 45-51 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 120-128 24528089-6 2014 By employing the quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation assay in detecting specific histone modifications in senescence-related genes including p53 and p16, it was demonstrated that the mRNA expression of p53 was associated with increased H4 acetylation in replicative senescence and increased H4 acetylation and trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3) in premature senescence. Lysine 349-355 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 209-212 24769691-2 2014 Druggability estimates and pocket opening analyses indicated binding regions of cyclin T1 residues, Phe 146 and Lys 6, as starting points for the design of small molecules with the potential to inhibit the CDK9/cyclin T1 association. Lysine 112-115 cyclin dependent kinase 9 Homo sapiens 206-210 24268865-0 2014 Arginine and lysine reduce the high viscosity of serum albumin solutions for pharmaceutical injection. Lysine 13-19 albumin Homo sapiens 49-62 24268865-5 2014 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy showed that BSA is in its native state even in the presence of ArgHCl, LysHCl, and NaCl at high protein concentrations. Lysine 111-117 albumin Homo sapiens 52-55 24769691-2 2014 Druggability estimates and pocket opening analyses indicated binding regions of cyclin T1 residues, Phe 146 and Lys 6, as starting points for the design of small molecules with the potential to inhibit the CDK9/cyclin T1 association. Lysine 112-115 cyclin T1 Homo sapiens 211-220 24526064-4 2014 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), catalytic core subunit of PRC2, epigenetically silences several tumor-suppressor genes by catalyzing the trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27, which serves as a docking site for DNA methyltransferases and histone deacetylases. Lysine 173-179 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 24435446-1 2014 The bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) protein family members, including BRD4, bind to acetylated lysines on histones and regulate the expression of important oncogenes, for example, c-MYC and BCL2. Lysine 100-107 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 75-79 24435446-1 2014 The bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) protein family members, including BRD4, bind to acetylated lysines on histones and regulate the expression of important oncogenes, for example, c-MYC and BCL2. Lysine 100-107 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 195-199 24526064-4 2014 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), catalytic core subunit of PRC2, epigenetically silences several tumor-suppressor genes by catalyzing the trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27, which serves as a docking site for DNA methyltransferases and histone deacetylases. Lysine 173-179 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 24442343-3 2014 We have previously identified histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) as an activator of myometrial PR-A expression at labour. Lysine 41-47 S100 calcium binding protein A6 Homo sapiens 105-109 23686307-1 2014 Acetylation of the RelA subunit of NF-kappaB at lysine-310 regulates the transcriptional activation of NF-kappaB target genes and contributes to maintaining constitutively active NF-kappaB in tumors. Lysine 48-54 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 35-44 24529480-2 2014 The localisation of LYRIC/AEG-1 appears crucial to its function and is regulated by three lysine-rich nuclear localisation signal regions, one of which was previously demonstrated to be modified by ubiquitin. Lysine 90-96 metadherin Homo sapiens 20-25 24529480-2 2014 The localisation of LYRIC/AEG-1 appears crucial to its function and is regulated by three lysine-rich nuclear localisation signal regions, one of which was previously demonstrated to be modified by ubiquitin. Lysine 90-96 metadherin Homo sapiens 26-31 23686307-1 2014 Acetylation of the RelA subunit of NF-kappaB at lysine-310 regulates the transcriptional activation of NF-kappaB target genes and contributes to maintaining constitutively active NF-kappaB in tumors. Lysine 48-54 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 103-112 23686307-1 2014 Acetylation of the RelA subunit of NF-kappaB at lysine-310 regulates the transcriptional activation of NF-kappaB target genes and contributes to maintaining constitutively active NF-kappaB in tumors. Lysine 48-54 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 103-112 24464532-4 2014 METHODS: The nonapeptide BZH3 representing the GRPR binding part was combined with the urea-based PSMA inhibitor Glu-urea-Lys(Ahx)-HBED-CC. Lysine 122-125 gastrin releasing peptide receptor Homo sapiens 47-51 24464532-4 2014 METHODS: The nonapeptide BZH3 representing the GRPR binding part was combined with the urea-based PSMA inhibitor Glu-urea-Lys(Ahx)-HBED-CC. Lysine 122-125 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 98-102 24775912-8 2014 RESULTS: Grb2 can be SUMOylated by SUMO1 at lysine 56 (K56), which is located in the linker region between the N-terminal SH3 domain and the SH2 domain. Lysine 44-50 small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 Mus musculus 35-40 24239489-5 2014 STUDY DESIGN: An experimental study investigating the phosphorylation profile of an important Cl-regulatory protein Na+-K+-Cl- cotransporter 1 (NKCC1) and its regulatory-kinase WNK1 (kinase with-no-lysine). Lysine 198-204 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 177-181 24567338-9 2014 Thus, RetGC1 activation by GCAP1 involves establishing a tight complex through the binding patch with an additional activation step involving Met-26, Lys-85, and Trp-94. Lysine 150-153 guanylate cyclase activator 1A Homo sapiens 27-32 24708346-1 2014 This work aims at studying the interaction between human serum albumin and different generations of dendrigraft poly-L-lysine (DGL) in physiological conditions. Lysine 112-125 albumin Homo sapiens 57-70 24485852-1 2014 The Drosophila melanogaster histone lysine methyltransferase (HKMT) Eggless (Egg/dSETDB1) catalyzes methylation of Histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9), a signature of repressive heterochromatin. Lysine 36-42 eggless Drosophila melanogaster 68-75 24485852-1 2014 The Drosophila melanogaster histone lysine methyltransferase (HKMT) Eggless (Egg/dSETDB1) catalyzes methylation of Histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9), a signature of repressive heterochromatin. Lysine 36-42 eggless Drosophila melanogaster 81-88 23933118-8 2014 Thus, menin by forming a subunit of the mixed lineage leukemia (MLL) complexes that trimethylate histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4), facilitates activation of transcriptional activity in target genes such as cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors; and by interacting with the suppressor of variegation 3-9 homolog family protein (SUV39H1) to mediate H3K methylation, thereby silencing transcriptional activity of target genes. Lysine 111-117 menin 1 Homo sapiens 6-11 24684440-2 2014 A product of COX-2 activation, levuglandin (LG) quickly forms covalent bonds with nearby primary amines, such as those in lysine, which leads to LG-protein adducts. Lysine 122-128 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 13-18 24706898-3 2014 MEX3C colocalizes with RIG-I in the stress granules of virally infected cells, and its overexpression causes the lysine-63-linked ubiquitination of RIG-I and activates IFN-beta promoter. Lysine 113-119 mex3 RNA binding family member C Mus musculus 0-5 24134677-2 2014 We found that the Caenorhabditis elegans histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) demethylases RBR-2 and SPR-5 promoted postmitotic longevity of stress-resistant daf-2 adults, altered pools of methylated H3K4, and promoted silencing of some daf-2 target genes. Lysine 51-57 Insulin-like receptor subunit beta;Protein kinase domain-containing protein;Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase Caenorhabditis elegans 147-152 24617810-3 2014 NMR spectroscopy and replica-exchange molecular dynamics indicate that introduction of a phosphate group or phosphomimetic at position 26 diminishes Abeta"s propensity to form a beta-hairpin, rigidifies the region around the modification site, and interferes with formation of a fibril-specific salt bridge between aspartic acid 23 and lysine 28. Lysine 336-342 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 149-154 24134677-2 2014 We found that the Caenorhabditis elegans histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) demethylases RBR-2 and SPR-5 promoted postmitotic longevity of stress-resistant daf-2 adults, altered pools of methylated H3K4, and promoted silencing of some daf-2 target genes. Lysine 51-57 Insulin-like receptor subunit beta;Protein kinase domain-containing protein;Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase Caenorhabditis elegans 226-231 24336050-3 2014 Furthermore, we identified two lysine sites at 184 and 185 that appear to be targeted for ubiquitination by MKRN1. Lysine 31-37 makorin, ring finger protein, 1 Mus musculus 108-113 24115157-4 2014 The levels of methylation of lysines 4 and 36 and acetylation of histone H3, markers for active chromatin, were also reduced at the Bsp gene in these cells. Lysine 29-36 integrin binding sialoprotein Homo sapiens 132-135 24563539-6 2014 EPZ-6438 selectively inhibits intracellular lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27) methylation in a concentration- and time-dependent manner in both EZH2 wild-type and mutant lymphoma cells. Lysine 44-50 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 142-146 24508213-3 2014 METHODS: The PSMA/GRPr dual targeting ligand precursor [DUPA-6-Ahx-K-5-Ava-BBN(7-14)NH2], was synthesized by solid-phase and manual peptide synthesis, after which NODAGA was added via manual conjugation to the epsilon-amine of lysine (K). Lysine 227-233 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 24474444-4 2014 Furthermore, the expression of CSN1S1, CSN1S2, CSN2, CSN3, LALBA, JAK2, STAT5, and MTOR was upregulated with both Lys and Met compared with the control. Lysine 114-117 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 83-87 24474444-10 2014 Total mTOR protein expression was greater (P < 0.05) with Lys alone and also Lys&Met. Lysine 61-64 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 6-10 24474444-0 2014 Ratio of lysine to methionine alters expression of genes involved in milk protein transcription and translation and mTOR phosphorylation in bovine mammary cells. Lysine 9-15 casein kappa Bos taurus 69-81 24474444-1 2014 This study was conducted to determine the optimum ratio of lysine and methionine (Lys:Met) to enhance milk protein concentration in vitro, focusing on the regulation of genes related to the JAK2-STAT5 and the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathways. Lysine 59-65 casein kappa Bos taurus 102-114 24474444-10 2014 Total mTOR protein expression was greater (P < 0.05) with Lys alone and also Lys&Met. Lysine 80-83 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 6-10 24474444-1 2014 This study was conducted to determine the optimum ratio of lysine and methionine (Lys:Met) to enhance milk protein concentration in vitro, focusing on the regulation of genes related to the JAK2-STAT5 and the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathways. Lysine 59-65 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 209-238 24474444-1 2014 This study was conducted to determine the optimum ratio of lysine and methionine (Lys:Met) to enhance milk protein concentration in vitro, focusing on the regulation of genes related to the JAK2-STAT5 and the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathways. Lysine 82-85 casein kappa Bos taurus 102-114 24639513-0 2014 Histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation regulates cotranscriptional H2A variant exchange by Tip60 complexes to maximize gene expression. Lysine 11-17 Tat interactive protein 60kDa Drosophila melanogaster 87-92 24474444-1 2014 This study was conducted to determine the optimum ratio of lysine and methionine (Lys:Met) to enhance milk protein concentration in vitro, focusing on the regulation of genes related to the JAK2-STAT5 and the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathways. Lysine 82-85 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 209-238 24474444-4 2014 Furthermore, the expression of CSN1S1, CSN1S2, CSN2, CSN3, LALBA, JAK2, STAT5, and MTOR was upregulated with both Lys and Met compared with the control. Lysine 114-117 lactalbumin alpha Homo sapiens 59-64 24550385-10 2014 We found that ITCH mediates Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of WWOX, leading to its nuclear localization and increased cell death. Lysine 28-31 itchy E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 14-18 24550385-10 2014 We found that ITCH mediates Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of WWOX, leading to its nuclear localization and increased cell death. Lysine 28-31 WW domain containing oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 64-68 24667498-5 2014 We found that p53 indeed exists as a hydroxylated protein in vivo and that the hydroxylation occurs mainly on lysine 382 of p53. Lysine 110-116 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 14-17 24449821-8 2014 Plasminogen directly binds to VWF and its A1 domain in a lysine-dependent manner, as determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Lysine 57-63 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 30-33 24667498-5 2014 We found that p53 indeed exists as a hydroxylated protein in vivo and that the hydroxylation occurs mainly on lysine 382 of p53. Lysine 110-116 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 124-127 24637349-6 2014 Sequencing of the candidate genes showed a heterozygous c.69 G T change in the heat shock transcription factor 4 (HSF4) gene, which resulted in the substitution of a lysine with an asparagine (p. K23N). Lysine 166-172 heat shock transcription factor 4 Homo sapiens 79-112 24616510-2 2014 Here we demonstrate that the bromodomain of CBP binds to histone H3 acetylated on lysine 56 (K56Ac) with higher affinity than to its other monoacetylated binding partners. Lysine 82-88 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 44-47 24616512-4 2014 A point mutation in an evolutionarily conserved lysine-rich domain encoded by the alternatively spliced Zfp318 exon 10 abolished IgD expression on marginal zone B cells, decreased IgD on follicular B cells, and increased IgM, but only slightly decreased the percentage of B cells and did not decrease expression of other maturation markers CD21, CD23, or CD62L. Lysine 48-54 selectin, lymphocyte Mus musculus 355-360 24492606-1 2014 EZH2, a core component of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), plays a role in transcriptional repression through histone H3 Lys-27 trimethylation and is involved in various biological processes, including hematopoiesis. Lysine 126-129 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 24304166-1 2014 EZH2/PRC2 catalyzes transcriptionally repressive methylation at lysine 27 of histone H3 and has been associated with numerous cancer types. Lysine 64-70 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 24647965-4 2014 We observe that Parkin efficiently ubiquitylates Miro1 at highly conserved lysine residues, 153, 230, 235, 330 and 572, upon phosphorylation by PINK1. Lysine 75-81 ras homolog family member T1 Homo sapiens 49-54 24637349-6 2014 Sequencing of the candidate genes showed a heterozygous c.69 G T change in the heat shock transcription factor 4 (HSF4) gene, which resulted in the substitution of a lysine with an asparagine (p. K23N). Lysine 166-172 heat shock transcription factor 4 Homo sapiens 114-118 24626927-3 2014 The crystal structure of the SET domain of the histone H3 lysine-27 (H3K27) methyltransferase ARABIDOPSIS TRITHORAX-RELATED PROTEIN 5 (ATXR5) in complex with a H3.1 peptide shows that ATXR5 contains a bipartite catalytic domain that specifically "reads" alanine-31 of H3.1. Lysine 58-64 TRITHORAX-RELATED PROTEIN 5 Arabidopsis thaliana 106-133 24491801-4 2014 Here, we show that in breast cancer cells, the histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase UTX (also known as KDM6A) positively regulates gene expression programs associated with cell proliferation and invasion. Lysine 58-64 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 88-91 24491801-4 2014 Here, we show that in breast cancer cells, the histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase UTX (also known as KDM6A) positively regulates gene expression programs associated with cell proliferation and invasion. Lysine 58-64 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 107-112 24482232-2 2014 We recently showed that the histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) demethylase KDM2A (also called FBXL11 and JHDM1A) is necessary for tumorigenic and metastatic capabilities of KDM2A-overexpressing non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells. Lysine 39-45 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 2A Mus musculus 69-74 24626927-3 2014 The crystal structure of the SET domain of the histone H3 lysine-27 (H3K27) methyltransferase ARABIDOPSIS TRITHORAX-RELATED PROTEIN 5 (ATXR5) in complex with a H3.1 peptide shows that ATXR5 contains a bipartite catalytic domain that specifically "reads" alanine-31 of H3.1. Lysine 58-64 TRITHORAX-RELATED PROTEIN 5 Arabidopsis thaliana 135-140 24626927-3 2014 The crystal structure of the SET domain of the histone H3 lysine-27 (H3K27) methyltransferase ARABIDOPSIS TRITHORAX-RELATED PROTEIN 5 (ATXR5) in complex with a H3.1 peptide shows that ATXR5 contains a bipartite catalytic domain that specifically "reads" alanine-31 of H3.1. Lysine 58-64 TRITHORAX-RELATED PROTEIN 5 Arabidopsis thaliana 184-189 24451372-4 2014 Among a stretch of ~10 amino acids in the NH2 terminus between the chromodomain and MORF4-related gene (MRG) domain within MORF4L1, Lys-148 is normally acetylated. Lysine 132-135 MAS1 proto-oncogene like, G protein-coupled receptor Homo sapiens 84-102 24482232-2 2014 We recently showed that the histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) demethylase KDM2A (also called FBXL11 and JHDM1A) is necessary for tumorigenic and metastatic capabilities of KDM2A-overexpressing non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells. Lysine 39-45 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 2A Mus musculus 88-94 24482232-2 2014 We recently showed that the histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) demethylase KDM2A (also called FBXL11 and JHDM1A) is necessary for tumorigenic and metastatic capabilities of KDM2A-overexpressing non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells. Lysine 39-45 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 2A Mus musculus 99-105 24482232-2 2014 We recently showed that the histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) demethylase KDM2A (also called FBXL11 and JHDM1A) is necessary for tumorigenic and metastatic capabilities of KDM2A-overexpressing non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells. Lysine 39-45 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 2A Mus musculus 167-172 24448798-3 2014 For instance, the general amino acid permease Gap1 transports all amino acids, whereas Can1 and Lyp1 catalyze specific uptake of arginine and lysine, respectively. Lysine 142-148 amino acid permease GAP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 46-50 24451372-4 2014 Among a stretch of ~10 amino acids in the NH2 terminus between the chromodomain and MORF4-related gene (MRG) domain within MORF4L1, Lys-148 is normally acetylated. Lysine 132-135 MAS1 proto-oncogene like, G protein-coupled receptor Homo sapiens 104-107 24451372-7 2014 HDAC2, a deacetylase, interacts with and keeps MORF4L1 in a deacetylation status at Lys(148) that triggers MORF4L1 self-assembly. Lysine 84-87 histone deacetylase 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 24231430-0 2014 Differential functional rescue of Lys(513) and Lys(516) processing mutants of MRP1 (ABCC1) by chemical chaperones reveals different domain-domain interactions of the transporter. Lysine 34-37 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 78-82 24594605-7 2014 Furthermore, high lysine intake induced mRNA overexpression of NR2A, NR2B and GLAST transcripts in striatum, as well as of GluR2 and GluR6 in both striatum and cerebral cortex of Gcdh-/- mice. Lysine 18-24 solute carrier family 1 (glial high affinity glutamate transporter), member 3 Mus musculus 78-83 24231430-0 2014 Differential functional rescue of Lys(513) and Lys(516) processing mutants of MRP1 (ABCC1) by chemical chaperones reveals different domain-domain interactions of the transporter. Lysine 34-37 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 84-89 24231430-0 2014 Differential functional rescue of Lys(513) and Lys(516) processing mutants of MRP1 (ABCC1) by chemical chaperones reveals different domain-domain interactions of the transporter. Lysine 47-50 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 78-82 24231430-0 2014 Differential functional rescue of Lys(513) and Lys(516) processing mutants of MRP1 (ABCC1) by chemical chaperones reveals different domain-domain interactions of the transporter. Lysine 47-50 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 84-89 24231430-2 2014 We previously showed that Ala substitutions of Lys(513) and Lys(516) in the cytoplasmic loop (CL5) connecting transmembrane helix 9 (TM9) to TM10 cause misfolding of MRP1, abrogating its expression at the plasma membrane in transfected human embryonic kidney (HEK) cells. Lysine 47-50 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 166-170 24231430-10 2014 Thus, despite their close proximity to one another in CL5, Lys(513) and Lys(516) participate in different interdomain interactions crucial for the proper folding and assembly of MRP1. Lysine 59-62 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 178-182 24231430-10 2014 Thus, despite their close proximity to one another in CL5, Lys(513) and Lys(516) participate in different interdomain interactions crucial for the proper folding and assembly of MRP1. Lysine 72-75 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 178-182 24111946-0 2014 Phosphorylation of neuronal Lysine-Specific Demethylase 1LSD1/KDM1A impairs transcriptional repression by regulating interaction with CoREST and histone deacetylases HDAC1/2. Lysine 28-34 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 166-173 24513187-7 2014 Both global acetylation of histone H3 and specific acetylation at lysine 18 (H3AcK18) were lowered by BF1 treatment. Lysine 66-72 forkhead box G1 Homo sapiens 102-105 23943221-2 2014 Trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9me3), a repressed transcription mark, is mainly regulated by the histone lysine N-methyltransferases (HKMTs), SUV39H1 and SETDB1. Lysine 28-34 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 152-159 24344202-7 2014 Mass spectrometry and mutagenesis analyses indicated that in SIRT3-deficient cells OPA1 was acetylated at lysine 926 and 931 residues. Lysine 106-112 OPA1 mitochondrial dynamin like GTPase Homo sapiens 83-87 24188180-3 2014 Here, we report that the MeCP2 protein can be modified by covalent linkage to small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) and SUMOylation at lysine 223 is necessary for its transcriptional repression function. Lysine 134-140 methyl-CpG binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 25-30 24379439-3 2014 Intact, activated erbB3 phosphorylates tyrosine sites in an exogenous peptide substrate, and this activity is abolished by mutagenesis of lysine 723 in the catalytic domain. Lysine 138-144 receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-3 Cricetulus griseus 18-23 23943221-2 2014 Trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9me3), a repressed transcription mark, is mainly regulated by the histone lysine N-methyltransferases (HKMTs), SUV39H1 and SETDB1. Lysine 28-34 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 164-170 24726141-4 2014 We confirmed lysine 528 to be a target of SMYD2-dependent PARP1 methylation by LC-MS/MS and Edman Degradation analyses. Lysine 13-19 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 58-63 24303925-7 2014 Our research indicated that blue light irradiation caused cleavage throughout the A2E molecule closest to the pyridinium ring, and attached to the fibronectin peptide preferentially at lysine and arginine residues. Lysine 185-191 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 147-158 24369422-2 2014 Here, we show that L3MBTL2 is modified by SUMO2/3 at lysine residues 675 and 700 close to the C-terminus. Lysine 53-59 L3MBTL histone methyl-lysine binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 19-26 24403071-8 2014 Adding either Lys-59 or Lys-109 back to the Otub1(K0) mutant restores the monoubiquitination of Otub1 and its function to stabilize and activate p53. Lysine 24-27 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 145-148 24375404-5 2014 We found that MYBBP1A has two regions that directly bind to lysine residues of the p53 C-terminal regulatory domain. Lysine 60-66 MYB binding protein 1a Homo sapiens 14-21 24375404-5 2014 We found that MYBBP1A has two regions that directly bind to lysine residues of the p53 C-terminal regulatory domain. Lysine 60-66 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 83-86 24123378-1 2014 The methyltransferase, Enhancer of Zeste homology 2 (EZH2), trimethylates histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) on chromatin and this repressive mark is removed by lysine demethylase 6A (KDM6A). Lysine 84-90 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 23-51 24123378-1 2014 The methyltransferase, Enhancer of Zeste homology 2 (EZH2), trimethylates histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) on chromatin and this repressive mark is removed by lysine demethylase 6A (KDM6A). Lysine 84-90 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 53-57 24123378-1 2014 The methyltransferase, Enhancer of Zeste homology 2 (EZH2), trimethylates histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) on chromatin and this repressive mark is removed by lysine demethylase 6A (KDM6A). Lysine 84-90 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 157-178 24123378-1 2014 The methyltransferase, Enhancer of Zeste homology 2 (EZH2), trimethylates histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) on chromatin and this repressive mark is removed by lysine demethylase 6A (KDM6A). Lysine 84-90 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 180-185 24403071-3 2014 Here we report that Otub1 is monoubiquitinated by UbcH5 in cells and in vitro, primarily at the lysine 59 and 109 residues. Lysine 96-102 OTU deubiquitinase, ubiquitin aldehyde binding 1 Homo sapiens 20-25 24403071-5 2014 The lysine-free Otub1 mutant (Otub1(K0)) fails to be monoubiquitinated and is unable to suppress the Ub-conjugating activity of UbcH5 in vitro and the MDM2-mediated p53 ubiquitination in cells. Lysine 4-10 OTU deubiquitinase, ubiquitin aldehyde binding 1 Homo sapiens 16-21 24486017-3 2014 Here, we report that lysine acetylation of PDHA1 and PDP1 is common in epidermal growth factor (EGF)-stimulated cells and diverse human cancer cells. Lysine 21-27 pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase catalytic subunit 1 Homo sapiens 53-57 24403071-5 2014 The lysine-free Otub1 mutant (Otub1(K0)) fails to be monoubiquitinated and is unable to suppress the Ub-conjugating activity of UbcH5 in vitro and the MDM2-mediated p53 ubiquitination in cells. Lysine 4-10 OTU deubiquitinase, ubiquitin aldehyde binding 1 Homo sapiens 30-35 24403071-8 2014 Adding either Lys-59 or Lys-109 back to the Otub1(K0) mutant restores the monoubiquitination of Otub1 and its function to stabilize and activate p53. Lysine 14-17 OTU deubiquitinase, ubiquitin aldehyde binding 1 Homo sapiens 44-49 24403071-8 2014 Adding either Lys-59 or Lys-109 back to the Otub1(K0) mutant restores the monoubiquitination of Otub1 and its function to stabilize and activate p53. Lysine 14-17 OTU deubiquitinase, ubiquitin aldehyde binding 1 Homo sapiens 96-101 24403071-8 2014 Adding either Lys-59 or Lys-109 back to the Otub1(K0) mutant restores the monoubiquitination of Otub1 and its function to stabilize and activate p53. Lysine 14-17 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 145-148 24403071-8 2014 Adding either Lys-59 or Lys-109 back to the Otub1(K0) mutant restores the monoubiquitination of Otub1 and its function to stabilize and activate p53. Lysine 24-27 OTU deubiquitinase, ubiquitin aldehyde binding 1 Homo sapiens 44-49 24403071-8 2014 Adding either Lys-59 or Lys-109 back to the Otub1(K0) mutant restores the monoubiquitination of Otub1 and its function to stabilize and activate p53. Lysine 24-27 OTU deubiquitinase, ubiquitin aldehyde binding 1 Homo sapiens 96-101 24486019-5 2014 This posttranslational modification takes place at an invariant lysine within the eRF1 NIKS motif and is required for optimal translational termination efficiency. Lysine 64-70 eukaryotic translation termination factor 1 Homo sapiens 82-86 24503539-1 2014 Sirtuin-3 (SIRT3), a major mitochondria NAD+-dependent deacetylase, may target mitochondrial proteins for lysine deacetylation and also regulate cellular functions. Lysine 106-112 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 0-9 24525728-4 2014 Mutations in Noxa within the BH3 domain, the carboxyl terminus mitochondrial targeting domain, or of ubiquitinated lysines not only change the localization and stability of Noxa itself but also affect the mitochondrial localization and phosphorylation/ubiquitination status of MCL-1 and consequently modulate sensitivity to ABT-737. Lysine 115-122 phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1 Homo sapiens 173-177 24521543-3 2014 Complementation in ESCs shows that WDR5 F266A mutant is unable to accumulate on chromatin, and is defective in gene activation, maintenance of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation, and ESC self renewal. Lysine 154-160 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 35-39 24362262-0 2014 Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase is activated by lysine 254 acetylation in response to glucose signal. Lysine 57-63 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 0-40 24362262-3 2014 Here, we report that acetylation at lysine 254 (K254) increases GAPDH activity in response to glucose. Lysine 36-42 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 64-69 24586180-2 2014 In a cell culture screen, we identified that Lysine at position 142 was a K63-linked Ubiquitin acceptor site for TAK1, required for signalling. Lysine 45-51 TGF-beta activated kinase 1 Drosophila melanogaster 113-117 24586180-3 2014 Moreover, Lysine at position 156 functioned as a K48-linked Ubiquitin acceptor site, also necessary for TAK1 activity. Lysine 10-16 TGF-beta activated kinase 1 Drosophila melanogaster 104-108 24338010-4 2014 Comparative structural analysis reveals a tripartite lysine claw in NPP1 that stabilizes the terminal phosphate of ATP, whereas the corresponding region of NPP4 contains features that hinder this binding orientation, thereby inhibiting ATP hydrolysis. Lysine 53-59 ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 68-72 24503539-1 2014 Sirtuin-3 (SIRT3), a major mitochondria NAD+-dependent deacetylase, may target mitochondrial proteins for lysine deacetylation and also regulate cellular functions. Lysine 106-112 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 11-16 24362326-1 2014 EZH2 is the catalytic subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which is a highly conserved histone methyltransferase that methylates lysine 27 of histone 3. Lysine 145-151 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 24361270-4 2014 Here, we report high-resolution crystal structures of the bromodomain-PHD tandem module of human transcriptional coactivator CBP bound to lysine-acetylated histone H4 peptides. Lysine 138-144 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 125-128 24390408-4 2014 The alkylated peptides obtained after enzymatic hydrolysis of human SA modified with the different PAHDE were principally PAHDE-His-Pro, PAHDE-His-Pro-Tyr and PAHDE-Lys. Lysine 165-168 albumin Homo sapiens 68-70 24418777-2 2014 Building upon the construct of DOTA-Ahx-(D-Lys(6)-GnRH1) we previously reported, an aromatic amino acid of D-Phe was inserted either between the DOTA and Ahx or between the Ahx and D-Lys(6) to generate new DOTA-D-Phe-Ahx-(D-Lys(6)-GnRH) or DOTA-Ahx-D-Phe-(D-Lys(6)-GnRH) peptides. Lysine 42-46 nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 1 Homo sapiens 36-39 24418777-4 2014 The tumor targeting and pharmacokinetic properties of (111)In-DOTA-Ahx-D-Phe-(D-Lys(6)-GnRH) was determined in MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer-xenografted nude mice. Lysine 79-83 nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 1 Homo sapiens 67-70 24418777-5 2014 Compared to (111)In-DOTA-Ahx-(D-Lys(6)-GnRH1), (111)In-DOTA-Ahx-D-Phe-(D-Lys(6)-GnRH) exhibited comparable tumor uptake with faster renal and liver clearance. Lysine 72-76 nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 1 Homo sapiens 60-63 24234436-2 2014 Herein, we found that upstream binding factor (UBF) interacts with ESET, a histone H3K9 methyltransferase and is trimethylated at Lys (K) 232/254 by ESET. Lysine 130-133 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 67-71 24308962-2 2014 In this report we showed that TRIM50 is a target of HDAC6 with Lys-372 as a critical residue for acetylation. Lysine 63-66 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 52-57 24401370-5 2014 The Frizzled cysteine-rich domain (CRD) and invariant second intracellular loop lysine are crucial for PLR-1 downregulation. Lysine 80-86 putative E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase plr-1 Caenorhabditis elegans 103-108 24401370-9 2014 We propose that PLR-1 downregulates Wnt receptor surface levels via lysine ubiquitylation of Frizzled to coordinate spatial and temporal responses to Wnts during neuronal development. Lysine 68-74 putative E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase plr-1 Caenorhabditis elegans 16-21 23873758-7 2014 ChIP reChIP assays revealed that SirT1 and Set7/9 form a protein complex on the COL2A1 promoter region of 3D-cultured chondrocytes, which also demonstrated elevated trimethylated lysine 4 on histone 3 (3MeH3K4), a hallmark of Set7/9 methyltransferase activity. Lysine 179-185 collagen type II alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 80-86 24234436-2 2014 Herein, we found that upstream binding factor (UBF) interacts with ESET, a histone H3K9 methyltransferase and is trimethylated at Lys (K) 232/254 by ESET. Lysine 130-133 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 149-153 24318875-2 2014 We show here that JMJD1C, a histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) demethylase expressed in hESCs, directly interacts with this circuitry. Lysine 38-44 jumonji domain containing 1C Homo sapiens 18-24 24445350-3 2014 Lysine acetylation and cytosine methylation inhibitors idiosyncratically tune the transcriptome and affect expression of key modulators of angiogenesis such as VEGF and eNOS. Lysine 0-6 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 160-164 24489825-4 2014 Likewise, Nef induced CXCR4 degradation was critically dependent on the three lysines in the C-terminal -SSLKILSKGK- motif. Lysine 78-85 S100 calcium binding protein B Homo sapiens 10-13 24325674-11 2014 Overall, disruption of the structural and functional integrity of apoE by oxidative modification of essential lysine residues by acrolein is expected to affect its role in maintaining plasma cholesterol homeostasis and lead to dysregulation in lipid metabolism. Lysine 110-116 apolipoprotein E Rattus norvegicus 66-70 23318417-7 2014 AR activation recruits the polycomb group protein EZH2, which subsequently catalyzes histone H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation around the NOV promoter, thus leading to repressive chromatin remodeling and epigenetic silencing. Lysine 96-102 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 0-2 23318417-7 2014 AR activation recruits the polycomb group protein EZH2, which subsequently catalyzes histone H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation around the NOV promoter, thus leading to repressive chromatin remodeling and epigenetic silencing. Lysine 96-102 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 50-54 24325674-5 2014 In initial studies, acrolein-modified apoE was identified by immunoprecipitation using an acrolein-lysine specific antibody in the plasma of 10-week old male rats that were exposed to filtered air (FA) or low doses of environmental tobacco smoke (ETS). Lysine 99-105 apolipoprotein E Rattus norvegicus 38-42 24333447-4 2014 Here we show that the sensitivity of both COX-1 and COX-2 to EP1 is altered upon modification of one lysine residue. Lysine 101-107 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 52-57 24297181-8 2014 The Glu(403)-Lys(118) salt bridge in C-domain ACE was shown to stabilize the hinge-bending region and reduce chloride affinity by constraining the chloride 2 pocket. Lysine 13-16 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 46-49 24454848-4 2014 Most (24 of 33) ApoE mutant proteins registered to date with Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man, such as ApoE2 and ApoE4, involve lysine and arginine mutations. Lysine 131-137 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 16-20 24454848-4 2014 Most (24 of 33) ApoE mutant proteins registered to date with Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man, such as ApoE2 and ApoE4, involve lysine and arginine mutations. Lysine 131-137 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 106-111 24333447-5 2014 A point mutation of lysine to-arginine in position 432 of COX-2 (K432R) yields an enzyme with decreased sensitivity to EP1 -mediated degradation. Lysine 20-26 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 58-63 24399296-7 2014 TRAF6 recruited PS1 to the TbetaRI complex and promoted lysine-63-linked polyubiquitination of PS1, which activated PS1. Lysine 56-62 TNF receptor-associated factor 6 Mus musculus 0-5 24076356-8 2014 When comparing the myoglobin sequence from TA with the Ovis aries myoglobin sequence, variations were observed at codons 21 (GGT GAT) and 78 (GAA AAG), and these variations lead to changes in the corresponding amino acids, i.e., Gly Asp and Glu Lys, respectively. Lysine 245-248 myoglobin Pantholops hodgsonii 19-28 24399297-2 2014 Attachment of lysine 63 (Lys(63))-linked ubiquitin chains to the RNA sensor retinoic acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) by the ubiquitin E3 ligase tripartite motif protein 25 (TRIM25) leads to the activation of RIG-I and stimulates production of the antiviral cytokines interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) and IFN-beta. Lysine 14-20 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 283-292 24294910-7 2014 Cyt c lysine residues were modified with lactose at a lactose-to-protein molar ratio of 3.7 +- 0.9 using mono(lactosylamido)-mono(succinimidyl) suberate linker chemistry. Lysine 6-12 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 0-5 24309115-4 2014 We find that the lysine 1766 residue is the primary NuMA acceptor site for SUMO-1 conjugation. Lysine 17-23 nuclear mitotic apparatus protein 1 Homo sapiens 52-56 24399297-2 2014 Attachment of lysine 63 (Lys(63))-linked ubiquitin chains to the RNA sensor retinoic acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) by the ubiquitin E3 ligase tripartite motif protein 25 (TRIM25) leads to the activation of RIG-I and stimulates production of the antiviral cytokines interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) and IFN-beta. Lysine 25-28 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 283-292 24399297-7 2014 In contrast, expression of wild-type USP15, but not its catalytically inactive mutant, reduced the Lys(48)-linked ubiquitylation of TRIM25, leading to its stabilization. Lysine 99-102 ubiquitin specific peptidase 15 Homo sapiens 37-42 24257758-6 2014 Furthermore, sumoylation of MITF at Lys-316, known to negatively regulate MITF transcriptional activity, inhibited MITF interactions with FUS and BRG1 in a p38 MAPK phosphorylation-dependent manner. Lysine 36-39 FUS RNA binding protein Homo sapiens 138-141 24621507-3 2014 Conversely, Tip60 activates p53 through direct association on target promoters as well as acetylation of p53 at lysine 120 (K120). Lysine 112-118 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 105-108 24385627-4 2014 This modification leads to the recruitment of the histone deacetylase Hst2p that subsequently removes an acetyl group from histone H4 lysine 16, freeing the H4 tail to interact with the surface of neighboring nucleosomes and promoting fiber condensation. Lysine 134-140 histone deacetylase HST2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 70-75 24716982-1 2014 Lysyl oxidase-like 2 (LOXL2), a member of the lysyl oxidase (LOX) family, is a copper-dependent enzyme that catalyzes oxidative deamination of lysine residues on protein substrates. Lysine 143-149 lysyl oxidase like 2 Homo sapiens 0-20 24716982-1 2014 Lysyl oxidase-like 2 (LOXL2), a member of the lysyl oxidase (LOX) family, is a copper-dependent enzyme that catalyzes oxidative deamination of lysine residues on protein substrates. Lysine 143-149 lysyl oxidase like 2 Homo sapiens 22-27 25483963-9 2014 PELI3 was found to be ubiquitinated upon LPS stimulation and point mutation of PELI3-lysine residue 316 (Lys316Arg) attenuated Torin2-dependent degradation of PELI3. Lysine 85-91 pellino 3 Mus musculus 0-5 25483963-9 2014 PELI3 was found to be ubiquitinated upon LPS stimulation and point mutation of PELI3-lysine residue 316 (Lys316Arg) attenuated Torin2-dependent degradation of PELI3. Lysine 85-91 pellino 3 Mus musculus 79-84 25483963-9 2014 PELI3 was found to be ubiquitinated upon LPS stimulation and point mutation of PELI3-lysine residue 316 (Lys316Arg) attenuated Torin2-dependent degradation of PELI3. Lysine 85-91 pellino 3 Mus musculus 79-84 25520914-1 2014 Enhancer of Zeste homlog 2 (EZH2) is a catalytic subunit of epigenetic regulator Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which trimethylates Lys 27 of histone H3, leading to silencing of the target genes that are involved in a variety of biological processes including tumor progression and stem cell maintenance. Lysine 139-142 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-26 25520914-1 2014 Enhancer of Zeste homlog 2 (EZH2) is a catalytic subunit of epigenetic regulator Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which trimethylates Lys 27 of histone H3, leading to silencing of the target genes that are involved in a variety of biological processes including tumor progression and stem cell maintenance. Lysine 139-142 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 28-32 25535899-3 2014 We showed that the histone methyltransferase EZH2, which catalyzes methylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27), was upregulated in colon cancers in The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database. Lysine 93-99 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 45-49 24675890-5 2014 This modification can enhance Snail-LSD1 interaction and promote the recruitment of LSD1 to PTEN promoter, where LSD1 removes methylation on histone H3 lysine 4 for transcription repression. Lysine 152-158 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 30-35 24165275-4 2014 Mechanistically, HOTAIR interacts with and recruits polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) and regulates chromosome occupancy by EZH2 (a subunit of PRC2), which leads to histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation of the HOXD locus. Lysine 179-185 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 127-131 24165275-4 2014 Mechanistically, HOTAIR interacts with and recruits polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) and regulates chromosome occupancy by EZH2 (a subunit of PRC2), which leads to histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation of the HOXD locus. Lysine 179-185 homeobox D cluster Homo sapiens 211-215 24761888-6 2014 Further, significant differences were observed in the p53 exon 8 mutations for the genetic polymorphisms of Lys/Arg for AhR (p=0.02, 95%CI: 0.70-15.86), Val/Val for CYP1A1 (p=0.04, 95%CI: 0.98-19.09) and null for GSTM1 (p=0.02, 95%CI: 1.19-6.26), respectively. Lysine 108-111 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 54-57 24761888-6 2014 Further, significant differences were observed in the p53 exon 8 mutations for the genetic polymorphisms of Lys/Arg for AhR (p=0.02, 95%CI: 0.70-15.86), Val/Val for CYP1A1 (p=0.04, 95%CI: 0.98-19.09) and null for GSTM1 (p=0.02, 95%CI: 1.19-6.26), respectively. Lysine 108-111 glutathione S-transferase mu 1 Homo sapiens 213-218 24161695-5 2014 Induction of the SCNN1A gene was associated with increased presence of acetylated histone H3 and H4 and di-methylated histone H3 at lysine (K) 4 around the transcribed region of the gene, and induction of the FXYD3 gene was associated with increased presence of acetylated histones H3 and H4 from the promoter/enhancer to the transcribed region of the gene. Lysine 132-138 sodium channel epithelial 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 17-23 24948451-6 2014 Dental curing light exposure for 300 s with riboflavin also showed a reduction in lysine concentration of DBP. Lysine 82-88 D-box binding PAR bZIP transcription factor Homo sapiens 106-109 24967351-7 2014 In the gonadal adipose tissues, combinations of DHA and lysine inhibited mRNA expression of lipid metabolism-associated genes, including ACC1, fatty acid synthase, lipoprotein lipase, and perilipin. Lysine 56-62 fatty acid synthase Mus musculus 143-162 24526115-1 2014 Dot1/DOT1L catalyzes the methylation of histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79), which regulates diverse cellular processes, such as development, reprogramming, differentiation, and proliferation. Lysine 51-57 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-4 24526115-1 2014 Dot1/DOT1L catalyzes the methylation of histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79), which regulates diverse cellular processes, such as development, reprogramming, differentiation, and proliferation. Lysine 51-57 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 5-10 25478886-4 2014 It is now widely referred to as lysine acetylation orchestrated by lysine acetyl transferase (KAT) and lysine deacetylase (KDAC) and influences many cellular functions. Lysine 32-38 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 94-97 24899917-1 2014 The latest experimental evidence indicates that acetylation of p53 at K164 (lysine 164) and K120 may induce directly cell apoptosis under severe DNA damage. Lysine 76-82 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 63-66 24496329-3 2014 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), the catalytic subunit of PRC2, represses gene transcription through the tri-methylation of histone H3 lysine 27. Lysine 138-144 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 24496329-3 2014 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), the catalytic subunit of PRC2, represses gene transcription through the tri-methylation of histone H3 lysine 27. Lysine 138-144 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 23956214-3 2014 Layer-by-layer nanoimmobilization of the growth factor BMP-2 in association with chitosan (CHI) or poly-L-lysine over the nanofibers is described. Lysine 99-112 bone morphogenetic protein 2 Mus musculus 55-60 25495986-3 2014 In particular, the methylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27), induced by the methylase EZH2, emerges as a key control of gene expression and a major regulator of cell physiology. Lysine 34-40 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 92-96 24227843-4 2014 Here, we show that arginine and lysine residues within ACE2 amino acids 697 to 716 are essential for cleavage by TMPRSS2 and HAT and that ACE2 processing is required for augmentation of SARS-S-driven entry by these proteases. Lysine 32-38 transmembrane serine protease 2 Homo sapiens 113-120 24685636-4 2014 Tissue transglutaminase (tTG) is a calcium-dependent enzyme that induces the formation of covalent epsilon-(gamma-glutamyl)lysine isopeptide bonds, which results in both intra- and intermolecular protein cross-links. Lysine 123-129 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 0-23 24685636-4 2014 Tissue transglutaminase (tTG) is a calcium-dependent enzyme that induces the formation of covalent epsilon-(gamma-glutamyl)lysine isopeptide bonds, which results in both intra- and intermolecular protein cross-links. Lysine 123-129 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 25-28 24792006-3 2014 The method employs isobaric mass tags (tandem mass tags, TMT) to enable the multiplexed quantitative analysis of up to six samples and antibodies directed against acetylated lysine residues for immunoenrichment of TMT-encoded acetylated peptides. Lysine 174-180 tryptase gamma 1 Homo sapiens 214-217 24451981-8 2014 Notably, RNA polymerase II occupancy and histone H3 lysine tri-methylation of target genes are affected in the med18 mutant, reinforcing MED18 function in different mechanisms of transcriptional control. Lysine 52-58 mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit Arabidopsis thaliana 111-116 24077848-3 2014 Both rhodopsin families share the seven transmembrane alpha-helix GPCR fold and a Schiff base linkage from a conserved lysine to retinal in helix G. Nevertheless, rhodopsins are widely cited as a striking example of evolutionary convergence, largely because the two families lack detectable sequence similarity and differ in many structural and mechanistic details. Lysine 119-125 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 5-14 24190971-0 2014 LSD1 regulates pluripotency of embryonic stem/carcinoma cells through histone deacetylase 1-mediated deacetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16. Lysine 132-138 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 70-91 24190971-4 2014 Here, we found that LSD1 interacts with histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1) to regulate the proliferation of ES/EC cells through acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16 (H4K16), which we show is a critical substrate of HDAC1. Lysine 152-158 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 40-61 24190971-4 2014 Here, we found that LSD1 interacts with histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1) to regulate the proliferation of ES/EC cells through acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16 (H4K16), which we show is a critical substrate of HDAC1. Lysine 152-158 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 63-68 24190971-4 2014 Here, we found that LSD1 interacts with histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1) to regulate the proliferation of ES/EC cells through acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16 (H4K16), which we show is a critical substrate of HDAC1. Lysine 152-158 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 212-217 24214993-5 2014 With the dataset, we totally identified 76 types of co-occurrences of various PLMs on the same lysine residues, and the most abundant PLM crosstalk is between acetylation and ubiquitination. Lysine 95-101 FXYD domain containing ion transport regulator 1 Homo sapiens 78-81 24078251-0 2014 Modulation of lysine methylation in myocyte enhancer factor 2 during skeletal muscle cell differentiation. Lysine 14-20 myocyte enhancer factor 2C Mus musculus 36-61 24078251-4 2014 However, the modulation of MEF2 activity by lysine methylation, an important posttranslational modification that alters the activities of transcription factors, has not been studied. Lysine 44-50 myocyte enhancer factor 2C Mus musculus 27-31 24078251-5 2014 We report the reversible lysine methylation of MEF2D by G9a and LSD1 as a regulatory mechanism of MEF2D activity and skeletal muscle differentiation. Lysine 25-31 myocyte enhancer factor 2D Mus musculus 47-52 24214993-7 2014 Thus, the various PLM crosstalks suggested that a considerable proportion of lysines were competitively and dynamically regulated in a complicated manner. Lysine 77-84 FXYD domain containing ion transport regulator 1 Homo sapiens 18-21 24078251-5 2014 We report the reversible lysine methylation of MEF2D by G9a and LSD1 as a regulatory mechanism of MEF2D activity and skeletal muscle differentiation. Lysine 25-31 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 64-68 24078251-5 2014 We report the reversible lysine methylation of MEF2D by G9a and LSD1 as a regulatory mechanism of MEF2D activity and skeletal muscle differentiation. Lysine 25-31 myocyte enhancer factor 2D Mus musculus 98-103 24038750-3 2014 We further discovered that the silencing of Oct4 significantly reduces the expression of Sirt1, a deacetylase known to inhibit p53 activity and the differentiation of ESCs, leading to increased acetylation of p53 at lysine 120 and 164. Lysine 216-222 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 209-212 24078251-6 2014 G9a methylates lysine-267 of MEF2D and represses its transcriptional activity, but LSD1 counteracts it. Lysine 15-21 myocyte enhancer factor 2D Mus musculus 29-34 24078251-9 2014 We have also identified lysine-267 as a methylation/demethylation site and demonstrate that the lysine methylation state of MEF2D regulates its transcriptional activity and skeletal muscle cell differentiation. Lysine 24-30 myocyte enhancer factor 2D Mus musculus 124-129 24078251-9 2014 We have also identified lysine-267 as a methylation/demethylation site and demonstrate that the lysine methylation state of MEF2D regulates its transcriptional activity and skeletal muscle cell differentiation. Lysine 96-102 myocyte enhancer factor 2D Mus musculus 124-129 25254241-1 2014 LOXL2 (lysyl oxidase-like 2), an enzyme that catalyzes oxidative deamination of lysine residue, is upregulated in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Lysine 80-86 lysyl oxidase like 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 25254241-1 2014 LOXL2 (lysyl oxidase-like 2), an enzyme that catalyzes oxidative deamination of lysine residue, is upregulated in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Lysine 80-86 lysyl oxidase like 2 Homo sapiens 7-27 24038750-5 2014 In addition, using knock-in approach, we revealed that the acetylation of p53 at lysine 120 and 164 is required for both stabilization and activity of p53 in hESCs. Lysine 81-87 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 74-77 24038750-5 2014 In addition, using knock-in approach, we revealed that the acetylation of p53 at lysine 120 and 164 is required for both stabilization and activity of p53 in hESCs. Lysine 81-87 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 151-154 24308268-5 2013 This study reports the conformation of lipid-free human apoA-I using lysine-to-lysine chemical cross-linking in conjunction with disulfide cross-linking achieved using selective cysteine mutations. Lysine 69-75 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 56-62 24094605-1 2014 BACKGROUND: Removal of C-terminal lysine residues that are continuously exposed in lysing fibrin is an established anti-fibrinolytic mechanism dependent on the plasma carboxypeptidase TAFIa, which also removes arginines that are exposed at the time of fibrinogen clotting by thrombin. Lysine 34-40 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 275-283 24308268-5 2013 This study reports the conformation of lipid-free human apoA-I using lysine-to-lysine chemical cross-linking in conjunction with disulfide cross-linking achieved using selective cysteine mutations. Lysine 79-85 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 56-62 24196958-4 2013 In the earlier study, we have found that the amino-terminal alpha-helical domain between Lys-33 and Lys-83 of yeast E subunit (Vma4p) in the peripheral stalk of the V1 complex has a role in glucose-dependent VoV1 assembly. Lysine 89-92 H(+)-transporting V1 sector ATPase subunit E Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 127-132 24196958-4 2013 In the earlier study, we have found that the amino-terminal alpha-helical domain between Lys-33 and Lys-83 of yeast E subunit (Vma4p) in the peripheral stalk of the V1 complex has a role in glucose-dependent VoV1 assembly. Lysine 100-103 H(+)-transporting V1 sector ATPase subunit E Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 127-132 24330748-5 2013 Immuno-precipitation/-blot studies were performed to demonstrate interactions between Id4, p53 and CBP/p300 and acetylation of specific lysine residues within p53. Lysine 136-142 inhibitor of DNA binding 4, HLH protein Homo sapiens 86-89 24189064-4 2013 Here we report that Tax induced the acetylation of lysine 310 of RelA and the binding of Brd4 to acetylated RelA to facilitate Tax-mediated transcriptional activation of NF-kappaB. Lysine 51-57 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 170-179 24133061-4 2013 We used coimmunoprecipitation, mass spectrometry, and limited proteolysis assays to demonstrate that HSP72 interacts physically with the protein biotin ligase holocarboxylase synthetase (HLCS), leading to biotinylation of residues K112, K128 K348, K361, K415, and, probably, additional lysines. Lysine 286-293 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 1A Homo sapiens 101-106 24133122-8 2013 Full-length SPAK is phosphorylated and activated by members of the with-no-lysine[K] (WNK) kinase family. Lysine 75-81 serine/threonine kinase 39 Homo sapiens 12-16 24330748-5 2013 Immuno-precipitation/-blot studies were performed to demonstrate interactions between Id4, p53 and CBP/p300 and acetylation of specific lysine residues within p53. Lysine 136-142 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 159-162 24349476-3 2013 Several histone lysine acetylation and methylation markers have been proven to regulate the transcription level of WUS. Lysine 16-22 Homeodomain-like superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 115-118 24141370-2 2013 We have recently drawn correlations between allogeneic T-cell responses and the histone methyltransferase Ezh2, which catalyzes histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation. Lysine 139-145 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 106-110 24215132-3 2013 Here, four PA derivatives containing arginine and lysine conjugated with fatty acyl groups with different chain lengths, namely, PA1: R-K(C14)-R, PA2: R-K(C16)-R, PA3: K(C14)-R-K(C14), and PA4: K(C16)-R-K(C16), where C16 = palmitic acid and C14 = myristic acid, were synthesized through Fmoc chemistry. Lysine 50-56 PAXIP1 associated glutamate rich protein 1 Homo sapiens 129-132 24240174-1 2013 The histone deacetylases HDAC1 and HDAC2 remove acetyl moieties from lysine residues of histones and other proteins and are important regulators of gene expression. Lysine 69-75 histone deacetylase 2 Mus musculus 35-40 24129573-0 2013 Negative regulation of interferon-induced transmembrane protein 3 by SET7-mediated lysine monomethylation. Lysine 83-89 interferon induced transmembrane protein 3 Homo sapiens 23-65 24129573-2 2013 Interferon-induced transmembrane protein 3 (IFITM3) was found monomethylated on its lysine 88 residue (IFITM3-K88me1) to reduce its antiviral activity, mediated by the lysine methyltransferase SET7. Lysine 84-90 interferon induced transmembrane protein 3 Homo sapiens 0-42 24129573-2 2013 Interferon-induced transmembrane protein 3 (IFITM3) was found monomethylated on its lysine 88 residue (IFITM3-K88me1) to reduce its antiviral activity, mediated by the lysine methyltransferase SET7. Lysine 84-90 interferon induced transmembrane protein 3 Homo sapiens 44-50 24129573-2 2013 Interferon-induced transmembrane protein 3 (IFITM3) was found monomethylated on its lysine 88 residue (IFITM3-K88me1) to reduce its antiviral activity, mediated by the lysine methyltransferase SET7. Lysine 84-90 interferon induced transmembrane protein 3 Homo sapiens 103-109 24113524-8 2013 Acetylation of p53 at the SIRT1-specific lysine 379 site was markedly decreased. Lysine 41-47 sirtuin 1 Rattus norvegicus 26-31 23887863-2 2013 When present in PRC2, EZH2 catalyzes trimethylation on lysine 27 residue of histone H3, resulting in epigenetic silencing of gene expression and cancer progression. Lysine 55-61 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 22-26 23973428-4 2013 Pyrophosphate released by the amino acid-aaRS binding reaction was detected by luminol chemiluminescence; the method provided selective quantitation of 1.0-30 muM histidine and 1.0-60 muM lysine. Lysine 188-194 latexin Homo sapiens 184-187 24036101-0 2013 Lysine residues of IGF-I are substrates for transglutaminases and modulate downstream IGF-I signalling. Lysine 0-6 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 19-24 24115035-7 2013 Interestingly, acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 56 mediated by histone deacetylase-3 reduction was enhanced significantly in AMPKalpha2(-/-) VSMCs compared with wild-type or AMPKalpha1(-/-) VSMCs. Lysine 44-50 protein kinase, AMP-activated, alpha 2 catalytic subunit Mus musculus 128-138 24115035-8 2013 Moreover, the augmented association of p52/acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 56 with the promoter of ubiquitin E3 ligase, S-phase kinase-associated protein 2, was shown in AMPKalpha2(-/-) VSMCs by chromatin immunoprecipitation assay. Lysine 72-78 protein kinase, AMP-activated, alpha 2 catalytic subunit Mus musculus 174-184 23871831-7 2013 FBXL19 bound the small GTPase in the cytoplasm leading to RhoA ubiquitination at Lys(135). Lysine 81-84 ras homolog family member A Homo sapiens 58-62 23993342-4 2013 Secondly, DOX-Trail complex was condensed by Dendrigraft poly-L-lysine (DGL) to form a nanoscaled co-delivery system. Lysine 57-70 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 14-19 24036101-0 2013 Lysine residues of IGF-I are substrates for transglutaminases and modulate downstream IGF-I signalling. Lysine 0-6 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 86-91 24036101-3 2013 In this paper, we discuss transglutaminases (TGases) as a constituent of the ECM and provide evidence for the first time that IGF-I is a lysine (K)-donor substrate to TGases. Lysine 137-143 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 126-131 24125069-5 2013 Here, we report that histone acetyltransferase Hbo1 promotes destabilization of estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) in breast cancers through lysine 48-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 140-146 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 80-103 24096265-12 2013 Interruption of HDAC4 signaling attenuated the glucocorticoid-induced hypoacetylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9Ac) and restored the enrichment of H3K9Ac in miR-29a proximal promoter region and miR-29a transcription in cell cultures. Lysine 103-109 histone deacetylase 4 Mus musculus 16-21 24125069-5 2013 Here, we report that histone acetyltransferase Hbo1 promotes destabilization of estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) in breast cancers through lysine 48-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 140-146 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 105-112 23596011-6 2013 Surface adsorption of a polycation and laminin promoted significantly longer neurite growth than the uncoated scaffold (poly-L-ornithine + Laminin = 793.2 +- 187.2 mum; poly-L-lysine + Laminin = 768.7 +- 241.2 mum; uncoated scaffold = 22.52 +- 50.14 mum) (P < 0.001). Lysine 169-182 laminin, beta 2 (laminin S) Gallus gallus 39-46 24107828-5 2013 Chromatin immune precipitation (ChIP) assays revealed that EZH2 catalyzed repressive H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), which was sufficient to silence HOX genes in CLL, whereas in MCL H3K27me3 is accompanied by DNA methylation for a more stable repression. Lysine 88-94 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 59-63 23872024-10 2013 Computational-based molecular modeling analysis of 4-HNE adducted to Cys(71) near the active site and Lys(327) in the C2 domain of PTEN suggested inhibition of enzyme catalysis via either stearic hindrance of the active-site pocket or prevention of C2 domain-dependent PTEN function. Lysine 102-105 phosphatase and tensin homolog Mus musculus 131-135 24132606-7 2013 RNA interfering and pharmacologic inhibition of EZH2 reduced histone H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation level and increased TIMP-3 expression level. Lysine 72-78 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 48-52 24345883-1 2013 EZH2, a core member of the Polycomb Repressor Complex 2 (PRC2), mediates transcriptional silencing by catalyzing the trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27), which plays key roles in cancer initiation and progression. Lysine 145-151 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 24158444-5 2013 Partial proteolysis is also observed when UBE3C is present but cannot ubiquitinate substrates because its active site has been mutated, it is unable to bind to the proteasome, or the substrate lacks lysine residues. Lysine 199-205 ubiquitin protein ligase E3C Homo sapiens 42-47 24129578-0 2013 Complementary interhelical interactions between three buried Glu-Lys pairs within three heptad repeats are essential for Hec1-Nuf2 heterodimerization and mitotic progression. Lysine 65-68 NDC80 kinetochore complex component Homo sapiens 121-125 24129578-5 2013 Moreover, unlike most coiled-coil proteins, where the buried positions are composed of hydrophobic residues, Hec1 possessed an unusual distribution of glutamic acid residues, Glu-334, Glu-341, and Glu-348, buried within the interior dimerization interface, which complement with three Nuf2 lysine residues: Lys-227, Lys-234, and Lys-241. Lysine 290-296 NDC80 kinetochore complex component Homo sapiens 109-113 24129578-5 2013 Moreover, unlike most coiled-coil proteins, where the buried positions are composed of hydrophobic residues, Hec1 possessed an unusual distribution of glutamic acid residues, Glu-334, Glu-341, and Glu-348, buried within the interior dimerization interface, which complement with three Nuf2 lysine residues: Lys-227, Lys-234, and Lys-241. Lysine 307-310 NDC80 kinetochore complex component Homo sapiens 109-113 24129578-5 2013 Moreover, unlike most coiled-coil proteins, where the buried positions are composed of hydrophobic residues, Hec1 possessed an unusual distribution of glutamic acid residues, Glu-334, Glu-341, and Glu-348, buried within the interior dimerization interface, which complement with three Nuf2 lysine residues: Lys-227, Lys-234, and Lys-241. Lysine 316-319 NDC80 kinetochore complex component Homo sapiens 109-113 24129578-5 2013 Moreover, unlike most coiled-coil proteins, where the buried positions are composed of hydrophobic residues, Hec1 possessed an unusual distribution of glutamic acid residues, Glu-334, Glu-341, and Glu-348, buried within the interior dimerization interface, which complement with three Nuf2 lysine residues: Lys-227, Lys-234, and Lys-241. Lysine 316-319 NDC80 kinetochore complex component Homo sapiens 109-113 24129578-7 2013 Taken together, these findings demonstrated that three buried glutamic acid-lysine pairs, in concert with hydrophobic interactions of core residues, provide the major specificity and stability requirements for Hec1-Nuf2 dimerization and NDC80 complex formation. Lysine 76-82 NDC80 kinetochore complex component Homo sapiens 210-214 24129578-7 2013 Taken together, these findings demonstrated that three buried glutamic acid-lysine pairs, in concert with hydrophobic interactions of core residues, provide the major specificity and stability requirements for Hec1-Nuf2 dimerization and NDC80 complex formation. Lysine 76-82 NDC80 kinetochore complex component Homo sapiens 237-242 24163373-7 2013 In addition, studies from both gain- and loss-of-function models revealed that SALL4 dynamically controls the binding levels of LSD1, which is accompanied by a reversely changed histone 3 dimethylated lysine 4 at the same promoter regions. Lysine 201-207 spalt like transcription factor 4 Mus musculus 79-84 24163373-7 2013 In addition, studies from both gain- and loss-of-function models revealed that SALL4 dynamically controls the binding levels of LSD1, which is accompanied by a reversely changed histone 3 dimethylated lysine 4 at the same promoter regions. Lysine 201-207 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 128-132 24209620-4 2013 Here, we show that yeast Rtt101(Mms1) E3 ubiquitin ligase preferentially binds and ubiquitylates new histone H3 acetylated at lysine 56. Lysine 126-132 cullin RTT101 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 25-31 24183969-4 2013 These compounds inhibit wild-type and mutant versions of EZH2 with nanomolar potency, suppress global histone H3-lysine 27 methylation, affect gene expression, and cause selective proliferation defects. Lysine 113-119 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 57-61 24072712-5 2013 Site-directed mutagenesis experiments showed that the Lys(462) residue of PPARgamma is critical for ubiquitination. Lysine 54-57 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 74-83 24211200-9 2013 Mechanically, Sirt2 deacetylated p65 subunit of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) at lysine 310, resulting in reduced expression of NF-kappaB-dependent genes, including interleukin 1beta (IL-1beta), IL-6, monocyte chemoattractant protein 1(MCP-1), RANTES, matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) and MMP-13. Lysine 86-92 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 72-81 24211200-9 2013 Mechanically, Sirt2 deacetylated p65 subunit of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) at lysine 310, resulting in reduced expression of NF-kappaB-dependent genes, including interleukin 1beta (IL-1beta), IL-6, monocyte chemoattractant protein 1(MCP-1), RANTES, matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) and MMP-13. Lysine 86-92 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 133-142 24211200-9 2013 Mechanically, Sirt2 deacetylated p65 subunit of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) at lysine 310, resulting in reduced expression of NF-kappaB-dependent genes, including interleukin 1beta (IL-1beta), IL-6, monocyte chemoattractant protein 1(MCP-1), RANTES, matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) and MMP-13. Lysine 86-92 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 170-187 24211200-9 2013 Mechanically, Sirt2 deacetylated p65 subunit of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) at lysine 310, resulting in reduced expression of NF-kappaB-dependent genes, including interleukin 1beta (IL-1beta), IL-6, monocyte chemoattractant protein 1(MCP-1), RANTES, matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) and MMP-13. Lysine 86-92 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 189-197 24211200-9 2013 Mechanically, Sirt2 deacetylated p65 subunit of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) at lysine 310, resulting in reduced expression of NF-kappaB-dependent genes, including interleukin 1beta (IL-1beta), IL-6, monocyte chemoattractant protein 1(MCP-1), RANTES, matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) and MMP-13. Lysine 86-92 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 200-204 24211200-9 2013 Mechanically, Sirt2 deacetylated p65 subunit of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) at lysine 310, resulting in reduced expression of NF-kappaB-dependent genes, including interleukin 1beta (IL-1beta), IL-6, monocyte chemoattractant protein 1(MCP-1), RANTES, matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) and MMP-13. Lysine 86-92 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 5 Mus musculus 249-255 24003859-9 2013 When these two residues in AtTrx-h3 were replaced with lysine, AtTrx-h3 functioned like AtTrx-h2. Lysine 55-61 thioredoxin 3 Arabidopsis thaliana 63-71 24238339-3 2013 Ezh2 directly bound and facilitated correct expression of Tbx21 and Gata3 in differentiating Th1 and Th2 cells, accompanied by substantial trimethylation at lysine 27 of histone 3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 157-163 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 24209620-4 2013 Here, we show that yeast Rtt101(Mms1) E3 ubiquitin ligase preferentially binds and ubiquitylates new histone H3 acetylated at lysine 56. Lysine 126-132 Mms1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 32-36 24209620-5 2013 Inactivation of Rtt101 or mutating H3 lysine residues ubiquitylated by the Rtt101(Mms1) ligase impairs nucleosome assembly and promotes Asf1-H3 interactions. Lysine 38-44 cullin RTT101 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 75-81 24209620-5 2013 Inactivation of Rtt101 or mutating H3 lysine residues ubiquitylated by the Rtt101(Mms1) ligase impairs nucleosome assembly and promotes Asf1-H3 interactions. Lysine 38-44 Mms1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 82-86 32261195-2 2013 The outer shell of MSN was functionalized with K8 peptide (octa-lysine sequence) by click chemistry, followed by reacting with citraconic anhydride viaalpha,beta-unsaturated bond to prepare negatively charged MSN-K8(Cit). Lysine 64-70 moesin Homo sapiens 19-22 24039251-10 2013 Mass spectrometry and immunoprecipitation analyses revealed that TIMP-1 acetylation on specific lysine residues was increased, whereas its interaction with SIRT1 and MMP-9 was reduced in mouse lungs with emphysema, as well as in lungs of smokers and COPD patients. Lysine 96-102 tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1 Mus musculus 65-71 24207024-3 2013 Acetylation of PAF53 at lysine 373 by CBP and deacetylation by SIRT7 modulate the association of Pol I with DNA, hypoacetylation correlating with increased rDNA occupancy of Pol I and transcription activation. Lysine 24-30 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 38-41 23756451-12 2013 Overall, acetylated histone H3 at lysine 9 was increased in spinal cord tissues after incision, and enhanced association of acetylated histone H3 at lysine 9 with the promoter regions of CXCR2 and keratinocyte-derived chemokine (CXCL1) was observed as well. Lysine 149-155 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1 Mus musculus 229-234 24077602-8 2013 They also showed that SAFB1 interacts with EZH2, SUZ12 and EED, three core components of the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which catalyzes the gene repression histone modification H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 191-197 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 43-47 24096875-6 2013 The inhibition of Lys(118) acetylation promoted the generation of NOS3-promoting prosurvival form of p53. Lysine 18-21 nitric oxide synthase 3 Homo sapiens 66-70 23973283-5 2013 F. hepatica TPI is predicted to have a beta-barrel structure and key active site residues (Lys-14, His-95 and Glu-165) are conserved. Lysine 91-94 triosephosphate isomerase 1 Homo sapiens 12-15 24152914-6 2013 When Cu,Zn-SOD that has been exposed to acrolein was subsequently analyzed by amino acid analysis, serine, histidine, arginine, threonine and lysine residues were particularly sensitive. Lysine 142-148 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 11-14 23955539-7 2013 Resistin-induced WHSC1 increases the dimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 36 and decreases the trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 27 on the promoter of Twist, resulting in an enhancement of the expression of Twist. Lysine 67-73 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 17-22 23955539-7 2013 Resistin-induced WHSC1 increases the dimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 36 and decreases the trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 27 on the promoter of Twist, resulting in an enhancement of the expression of Twist. Lysine 126-132 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 17-22 24096875-0 2013 p53"s choice of myocardial death or survival: Oxygen protects infarct myocardium by recruiting p53 on NOS3 promoter through regulation of p53-Lys(118) acetylation. Lysine 142-145 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-3 24096875-0 2013 p53"s choice of myocardial death or survival: Oxygen protects infarct myocardium by recruiting p53 on NOS3 promoter through regulation of p53-Lys(118) acetylation. Lysine 142-145 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 95-98 24096875-0 2013 p53"s choice of myocardial death or survival: Oxygen protects infarct myocardium by recruiting p53 on NOS3 promoter through regulation of p53-Lys(118) acetylation. Lysine 142-145 nitric oxide synthase 3 Homo sapiens 102-106 24096875-0 2013 p53"s choice of myocardial death or survival: Oxygen protects infarct myocardium by recruiting p53 on NOS3 promoter through regulation of p53-Lys(118) acetylation. Lysine 142-145 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 95-98 24096875-6 2013 The inhibition of Lys(118) acetylation promoted the generation of NOS3-promoting prosurvival form of p53. Lysine 18-21 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 101-104 24096875-5 2013 In the infarct heart, p53 was heavily acetylated at Lys(118) residue, which was exclusively reversed in the oxygenated heart, apparently regulated by oxygen-dependent expression of TIP60. Lysine 52-55 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 22-25 24076604-4 2013 One signature was characterized by increased histone 3 lysine 36 (H3K36) dimethylation, exhibited by several lines harboring translocations in NSD2, which encodes a methyltransferase. Lysine 55-61 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 143-147 24060284-8 2013 These alterations were mainly attributed to the formation of crosslink between the lysine residues of HSA upon incubation with glucose. Lysine 83-89 albumin Homo sapiens 102-105 23954480-2 2013 The C2A domain of rat synaptotagmin I binds to phosphatidylserine (PS) exposed during cell death and modification to its lysine residues has been shown to disrupt PS binding. Lysine 121-127 synaptotagmin 1 Rattus norvegicus 22-37 24400135-9 2013 A custom-made antibody targeting the C-terminal acetylated lysine of human HSPB6 identified this as a novel target of acetylation that was increased by KDAC inhibition. Lysine 59-65 heat shock protein family B (small) member 6 Homo sapiens 75-80 24339737-0 2013 The oncogenic polycomb histone methyltransferase EZH2 methylates lysine 120 on histone H2B and competes ubiquitination. Lysine 65-71 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 49-53 24339737-1 2013 The histone methyltransferase enhancer of zeste 2 (EZH2) is known to be a polycomb protein homologous to Drosophila enhancer of zeste and catalyzes the addition of methyl groups to histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 195-201 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 51-55 24339737-3 2013 In the present study, we demonstrated that EZH2 has the function to monomethylate lysine 120 on histone H2B (H2BK120). Lysine 82-88 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 43-47 24078263-4 2013 Since theoretical analysis of the amino acid sequence of CacyBP/SIP indicated several lysine residues which could potentially be sumoylated we checked experimentally whether this protein might be modified by SUMO attachment. Lysine 86-92 calcyclin binding protein Mus musculus 57-63 24078263-4 2013 Since theoretical analysis of the amino acid sequence of CacyBP/SIP indicated several lysine residues which could potentially be sumoylated we checked experimentally whether this protein might be modified by SUMO attachment. Lysine 86-92 calcyclin binding protein Mus musculus 64-67 24078263-7 2013 We have also established that lysine 16 is the residue which undergoes sumoylation in the CacyBP/SIP protein. Lysine 30-36 calcyclin binding protein Mus musculus 90-96 24078263-7 2013 We have also established that lysine 16 is the residue which undergoes sumoylation in the CacyBP/SIP protein. Lysine 30-36 calcyclin binding protein Mus musculus 97-100 23786586-4 2013 In this article, poly-L-lysine-coated vascular endothelial growth factor/alginate controlled releasing microspheres (VEGF-AG-PLL) were fabricated in tissue-engineered bone (TEB), and then the composite was implanted into the CSBD of goat femurs. Lysine 17-30 vascular endothelial growth factor A Capra hircus 117-121 23590130-7 2013 A BRAF mutation was found only in 14 (24%) tumors with the FNAC diagnosis of PTC or suspicious for PTC: 13 cases with the usual c.1799T>A (p.V600E) mutation and 1 case with a 3 base-pair deletion (c.1799_1801delTGA), resulting in a deletion of lysine at codon 601 and a deletion c.1799_1801delTGA that results in a valine-to-glutamate substitution at codon 600 (p.V600_K601>E) while preserving the reading frame. Lysine 247-253 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 2-6 23855659-4 2013 The monoPEGylated and diPEGylated amylin products were generated rapidly through conjugation to the two amino groups of the N-terminal lysine residue. Lysine 135-141 islet amyloid polypeptide Mus musculus 34-40 24108357-4 2013 Our results suggest that SUMOylation of Snf1 inhibits its function in two ways: by interaction of SUMO attached to lysine 549 with a SUMO-interacting sequence motif located near the active site of Snf1, and by targeting Snf1 for destruction via the Slx5-Slx8 (SUMO-directed) ubiquitin ligase. Lysine 115-121 SUMO-targeted ubiquitin ligase complex subunit SLX8 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 254-258 24044355-2 2013 STIM1 (stromal interaction molecule 1) and STIM2 Ca2+ sensors oligomerize upon Ca2+ depletion in the ER lumen, contact phosphoinositides at the PM via their cytosolic lysine (K)-rich domains, and activate Ca2+ channels. Lysine 167-173 stromal interaction molecule 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 24044355-2 2013 STIM1 (stromal interaction molecule 1) and STIM2 Ca2+ sensors oligomerize upon Ca2+ depletion in the ER lumen, contact phosphoinositides at the PM via their cytosolic lysine (K)-rich domains, and activate Ca2+ channels. Lysine 167-173 stromal interaction molecule 1 Homo sapiens 7-37 24032713-6 2013 Enhancer of zeste homologue 2 (EZH2), an important histone-modifying enzyme, is able to trimethylate histone 3 on lysine 27 (H3K27Me3), consequently leading to gene silencing, especially silencing of tumor suppressor genes such as p53. Lysine 114-120 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-29 24032713-6 2013 Enhancer of zeste homologue 2 (EZH2), an important histone-modifying enzyme, is able to trimethylate histone 3 on lysine 27 (H3K27Me3), consequently leading to gene silencing, especially silencing of tumor suppressor genes such as p53. Lysine 114-120 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 31-35 24032713-6 2013 Enhancer of zeste homologue 2 (EZH2), an important histone-modifying enzyme, is able to trimethylate histone 3 on lysine 27 (H3K27Me3), consequently leading to gene silencing, especially silencing of tumor suppressor genes such as p53. Lysine 114-120 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 231-234 24160175-9 2013 Consistent with this we found altered lysine acetylation levels and deacetylase activity in the brains of SCA7 transgenic mice. Lysine 38-44 ataxin 7 Mus musculus 106-110 24055344-3 2013 The Rpd3S histone deacetylase complex is recruited by elongating RNA polymerase II to remove histone acetylation at coding regions in a manner that is dependent on methylation of lysine 36 on histone 3 (H3K36me), and Rpd3S prefers dinucleosomes. Lysine 179-185 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 4-8 24055344-3 2013 The Rpd3S histone deacetylase complex is recruited by elongating RNA polymerase II to remove histone acetylation at coding regions in a manner that is dependent on methylation of lysine 36 on histone 3 (H3K36me), and Rpd3S prefers dinucleosomes. Lysine 179-185 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 217-221 24194938-0 2013 Acetylation of lysine 382 and phosphorylation of serine 392 in p53 modulate the interaction between p53 and MDC1 in vitro. Lysine 15-21 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 100-103 24075995-4 2013 Hotair binds to both Polycomb repressive complex 2, which methylates histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27), and Lsd1 complex, which demethylates histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4) in vivo. Lysine 83-89 HOX transcript antisense RNA (non-protein coding) Mus musculus 0-6 24194938-5 2013 We further show that both acetylation of lysine 382 and phosphorylation of serine 392 in p53 enhance the interaction between p53 and MDC1. Lysine 41-47 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 125-128 24101509-5 2013 Here we show that SET and MYND domain containing 2 (SMYD2), a histone H3K4 and H3K36 methyltransferase, directly methylates ERalpha protein at lysine 266 (K266) both in vitro and in cells. Lysine 143-149 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 124-131 24014025-5 2013 Both forms of LOXL2 can oxidize lysine in solution. Lysine 32-38 lysyl oxidase like 2 Homo sapiens 14-19 24019517-1 2013 In most cells, cationic amino acids such as l-arginine, l-lysine, and l-ornithine are transported by cationic (CAT) and y(+)L (y(+)LAT) amino acid transporters. Lysine 56-64 catalase Homo sapiens 111-114 24075995-4 2013 Hotair binds to both Polycomb repressive complex 2, which methylates histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27), and Lsd1 complex, which demethylates histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4) in vivo. Lysine 83-89 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 106-110 24147034-0 2013 The effect of N-acetylation and N-methylation of lysine residue of Tat peptide on its interaction with HIV-1 TAR RNA. Lysine 49-55 RNA binding motif protein 8A Homo sapiens 109-112 24075995-4 2013 Hotair binds to both Polycomb repressive complex 2, which methylates histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27), and Lsd1 complex, which demethylates histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4) in vivo. Lysine 153-159 HOX transcript antisense RNA (non-protein coding) Mus musculus 0-6 24147034-4 2013 Here we have delineated the thermodynamic and kinetic effects of N-acetylation and N-monomethylation of lysine on interaction between HIV-1 TAR RNA and its cognate binder Tat peptide ( a model system). Lysine 104-110 RNA binding motif protein 8A Homo sapiens 140-143 24075995-4 2013 Hotair binds to both Polycomb repressive complex 2, which methylates histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27), and Lsd1 complex, which demethylates histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4) in vivo. Lysine 153-159 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 106-110 24130751-7 2013 GCN2 and nutrition-dependent programming of Ppargamma2 is correlated with trimethylation of lysine 4 of histone 3 (H3K4me3) in the Ppargamma2 promoter region during neonatal development. Lysine 92-98 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 4 Mus musculus 0-4 23974119-7 2013 Mechanistically, we have demonstrated that Sirt6 can be recruited by forkhead transcription factor FoxO3 to the proximal promoter region of the Pcsk9 gene and deacetylates histone H3 at lysines 9 and 56, thereby suppressing the gene expression. Lysine 186-193 sirtuin 6 Mus musculus 43-48 24100334-5 2013 It is also advised to avoid DMSO when searching for low-affinity fragments that interact with bromodomains since DMSO binds in the acetylated lysine-recognition pocket of BRD4. Lysine 142-148 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 171-175 23979357-6 2013 Cotransfection studies indicated that ubiquilin 1 localizes TREX1 to cytosolic punctate structures dependent upon the TREX1 CTR and lysines within the TREX1 catalytic core. Lysine 132-139 ubiquilin 1 Homo sapiens 38-49 24088713-3 2013 SET7/9 (Setd7, KMT7) is a protein methyltransferase that catalyses lysine monomethylation of histones, but also methylates many non-histone target proteins such as p53 or DNMT1. Lysine 67-73 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 164-167 23800578-0 2013 PEGylation of lysine residues reduces the pro-migratory activity of IGF-I. Lysine 14-20 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 68-73 23800578-7 2013 RESULTS: IGF-I PEGylated at lysines 27 (PEG-K27), 65 (PEG-K65) or 68 (PEG-K68) was employed. Lysine 28-35 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 9-14 24138621-4 2013 By profiling both protein and acetylation variations in multiple samples using this microarray, we found cancer-associated lysine acetylation alteration on VEGF in the serum of hepatocellular carcinoma patients. Lysine 123-129 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 156-160 24000826-0 2013 Enzyme-dependent lysine deprotonation in EZH2 catalysis. Lysine 17-23 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 41-45 24000826-2 2013 The catalytic subunit of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2, EZH2 (EC 2.1.1.43), is a PKMT and a member of a family of SET domain lysine methyltransferases that catalyze the transfer of a methyl group from S-adenosyl-l-methionine to lysine 27 of histone 3 (H3K27). Lysine 125-131 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 56-60 24004944-4 2013 KIS promotes transcription elongation, facilitates the binding of the trithorax group histone methyltransferases ASH1 and TRX to active genes, and counteracts repressive methylation of histone H3 on lysine 27 (H3K27) by Polycomb group proteins. Lysine 199-205 kismet Drosophila melanogaster 0-3 24013425-3 2013 We describe here that Akt is modified by SUMO conjugation, and show that lysine residues 276 and 301 are the major SUMO attachment sites within this protein. Lysine 73-79 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 22-25 24004944-9 2013 Mutations in kis cause a global reduction in the di- and tri-methylation of histone H3 on lysine 36 (H3K36) - modifications that antagonize H3K27 methylation in vitro. Lysine 90-96 kismet Drosophila melanogaster 13-16 23925126-9 2013 Acetylation on previously identified lysines of Htz1 plays little role in NER or cell survival after UV. Lysine 37-44 histone H2AZ Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 48-52 23907094-2 2013 We found that PCBs activate AR transcriptional activity and that this effect is potentiated by the demethylase Jarid1b, a histone demethylase that catalyzes the removal of trimethylation of lysine 4 on histone H3 (H3K4me3), induced by PCB. Lysine 190-196 pyruvate carboxylase Homo sapiens 14-17 23881913-6 2013 On the mechanistic level, Sirt6 is recruited by forkhead box O (FoxO)3 to the Srebp2 gene promoter where Sirt6 deacetylates histone H3 at lysines 9 and 56, thereby promoting a repressive chromatin state. Lysine 138-145 sirtuin 6 Mus musculus 26-31 23881913-6 2013 On the mechanistic level, Sirt6 is recruited by forkhead box O (FoxO)3 to the Srebp2 gene promoter where Sirt6 deacetylates histone H3 at lysines 9 and 56, thereby promoting a repressive chromatin state. Lysine 138-145 sirtuin 6 Mus musculus 105-110 23918806-2 2013 The pathogenic role of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) has been connected to its histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) methyltransferase activity and gene repression; however, little is known about relationship of changes in expression of EZH2 target genes to cancer characteristics and patient prognosis. Lysine 94-100 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 23-50 23918806-2 2013 The pathogenic role of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) has been connected to its histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) methyltransferase activity and gene repression; however, little is known about relationship of changes in expression of EZH2 target genes to cancer characteristics and patient prognosis. Lysine 94-100 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 52-56 24003256-1 2013 The innate and adaptive immune responses involve the stimulation of nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) transcription factors through the Lys(63) (K(63))-linked ubiquitylation of specific components of NF-kappaB signaling pathways. Lysine 136-139 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 91-100 24298606-0 2013 Lysine-specific modifications of p53: a matter of life and death? Lysine 0-6 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 33-36 24298606-3 2013 In this review, we focus on the role of recently discovered lysine-specific modifications of p53, methylation and acetylation in particular, and their effects on p53 activity in damaged cells. Lysine 60-66 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 93-96 24298606-3 2013 In this review, we focus on the role of recently discovered lysine-specific modifications of p53, methylation and acetylation in particular, and their effects on p53 activity in damaged cells. Lysine 60-66 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 162-165 23798677-5 2013 We also show that mutation of Asp-101, the intermolecular salt bridge partner of Lys-99, similarly blocks transformation of NIH3T3 cells by EN, reduces EN tyrosine phosphorylation, inhibits Akt and Mek1/2 signaling downstream of EN, and abolishes tumor formation in nude mice. Lysine 81-84 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 190-193 24019463-3 2013 We used mass spectrometry-based targeted proteomics to show that activated epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is ubiquitinated by one to two short (two to three ubiquitins) polyubiquitin chains mainly linked via lysine 63 (K63) or conjugated with a single monoubiquitin. Lysine 217-223 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 75-107 24019463-3 2013 We used mass spectrometry-based targeted proteomics to show that activated epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is ubiquitinated by one to two short (two to three ubiquitins) polyubiquitin chains mainly linked via lysine 63 (K63) or conjugated with a single monoubiquitin. Lysine 217-223 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 109-113 23891621-2 2013 Our data indicate that other AF9 binding proteins compete with the histone methyltransferase DOT1L for AF9 binding thus diminishing its ability to methylate lysine 79 of histone 3. Lysine 157-163 MLLT3 super elongation complex subunit Homo sapiens 29-32 23891621-2 2013 Our data indicate that other AF9 binding proteins compete with the histone methyltransferase DOT1L for AF9 binding thus diminishing its ability to methylate lysine 79 of histone 3. Lysine 157-163 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 93-98 23891621-2 2013 Our data indicate that other AF9 binding proteins compete with the histone methyltransferase DOT1L for AF9 binding thus diminishing its ability to methylate lysine 79 of histone 3. Lysine 157-163 MLLT3 super elongation complex subunit Homo sapiens 103-106 23884910-4 2013 Systematically analyzing the role of lysine residues in Akt activation revealed that K276, which is located in a SUMOylation consensus motif, is essential for Akt activation. Lysine 37-43 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 56-59 23884910-4 2013 Systematically analyzing the role of lysine residues in Akt activation revealed that K276, which is located in a SUMOylation consensus motif, is essential for Akt activation. Lysine 37-43 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 159-162 24004664-6 2013 Our experimental data confirm a role for the KEN lysine as an ubiquitin acceptor contributing to substrate destruction during mitotic progression. Lysine 49-55 pericentrin Homo sapiens 45-48 23904252-2 2013 The formation of Abeta fibrils and oligomers requires a conformational change from an alpha-helix to a beta-sheet conformation, which is encouraged by the formation of a salt bridge between Asp 23 or Glu 22 and Lys 28. Lysine 211-214 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 17-22 23904252-11 2013 Then, ligands that bind Asp 23 or Glu 22 and Lys 28 could therefore be used to prevent beta turn formation and, consequently, the formation of Abeta fibrils. Lysine 45-48 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 143-148 24077318-4 2013 The Lys-MIP also showed selective detection for Lys among other proteins such as cytochrome C (Cyt C), hemoglobin (HB) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) due to the imprinted sites in the Lys-MIP. Lysine 4-7 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 81-93 24077318-4 2013 The Lys-MIP also showed selective detection for Lys among other proteins such as cytochrome C (Cyt C), hemoglobin (HB) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) due to the imprinted sites in the Lys-MIP. Lysine 4-7 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 95-100 24077318-4 2013 The Lys-MIP also showed selective detection for Lys among other proteins such as cytochrome C (Cyt C), hemoglobin (HB) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) due to the imprinted sites in the Lys-MIP. Lysine 4-7 albumin Homo sapiens 130-143 24086544-8 2013 Site directed mutagenesis of the LRP1 ligand, RBD, in which Lys(1370) and Lys(1374) are converted to alanine to preclude LRP1 binding, were ineffective in promoting cell signaling, survival or inducing neurite extension in primary sensory neurons, confirming LRP1 specificity. Lysine 60-63 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 33-37 23998537-4 2013 The developed approach allowed linear lysine responses from 0.02 mM up to 2 mM with a sensitivity of 41 nA/(mM x mm(2)) and a detection limit of 4 muM (S/N=3). Lysine 38-44 latexin Homo sapiens 147-150 23973329-5 2013 In addition, the TGF-beta receptor-TRAF4 interaction triggers Lys 63-linked TRAF4 polyubiquitylation and subsequent activation of the TGF-beta-activated kinase (TAK)1. Lysine 62-65 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 17-25 24003256-1 2013 The innate and adaptive immune responses involve the stimulation of nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) transcription factors through the Lys(63) (K(63))-linked ubiquitylation of specific components of NF-kappaB signaling pathways. Lysine 136-139 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 200-209 24047271-1 2013 The histone lysine methyltransferase EZH2 is the catalytic component of the multi-protein PRC2 complex and methylates lysine 27 on histone H3. Lysine 12-18 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 37-41 23884442-8 2013 Further dissection of the DCC via RNAi revealed that other complex members phenocopy the dpy-21 suppression of rict-1, as did RNAi to the DCC effectors set-1 and set-4, which methylate histone 4 on lysine 20 (H4K20). Lysine 198-204 Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase Suv4-20 Caenorhabditis elegans 162-167 24076975-8 2013 These results suggest that Fni3/Sl-Ubc13-2 and Suv regulate the immune response mediated by Fen and other R proteins through Lys-63-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 125-128 serine/threonine protein kinase Fen Solanum lycopersicum 92-95 23843458-7 2013 Specifically, several intermolecular ionic interactions between HER2 Lys-716-HER3 Glu-909, HER2 Glu-717-HER3 Lys-907, and HER2 Asp-871-HER3 Arg-948 were identified by molecular dynamics. Lysine 109-112 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 64-68 24068929-6 2013 This cell culture system allowed us to demonstrate that cccDNA transcription required histone deacetylase activity and IFN-alpha induced a profound and long-lasting suppression of cccDNA transcription, which required protein synthesis and was associated with the reduction of acetylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) and 27 (H3K27) in cccDNA minichromosomes. Lysine 298-304 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 119-128 23843458-7 2013 Specifically, several intermolecular ionic interactions between HER2 Lys-716-HER3 Glu-909, HER2 Glu-717-HER3 Lys-907, and HER2 Asp-871-HER3 Arg-948 were identified by molecular dynamics. Lysine 109-112 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 91-95 23843458-7 2013 Specifically, several intermolecular ionic interactions between HER2 Lys-716-HER3 Glu-909, HER2 Glu-717-HER3 Lys-907, and HER2 Asp-871-HER3 Arg-948 were identified by molecular dynamics. Lysine 69-72 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 64-68 23843458-7 2013 Specifically, several intermolecular ionic interactions between HER2 Lys-716-HER3 Glu-909, HER2 Glu-717-HER3 Lys-907, and HER2 Asp-871-HER3 Arg-948 were identified by molecular dynamics. Lysine 109-112 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 91-95 23862699-2 2013 As these deficiencies coincide with aberrant levels of histone acetylation, we hypothesized that the key difference between p300 and CBP activity is differences in their specificity/selectivity for lysines within the histones. Lysine 198-205 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 133-136 23862699-9 2013 This discovery of unique specificity for targets of CBP- vs p300-mediated acetylation of histone lysine residues presents a new model for understanding their respective biological roles and possibly an opportunity for selective therapeutic intervention. Lysine 97-103 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 52-55 23928698-4 2013 A triple Lys mutant of Aurora B (K102/103/(207R)) exhibited optimal resistance to SCF(FBXL2)-directed polyubiquitination, and overexpression of this variant resulted in a significant delay in anaphase onset, resulting in apoptosis. Lysine 9-12 F-box and leucine-rich repeat protein 2 Mus musculus 86-91 24013390-5 2013 The downregulation of cellular FLICE inhibitory protein long isoform (c-FLIPL) in the extrinsic pathway was accomplished through ubiquitination at lysine residue (K) 195 and protein synthesis inhibition. Lysine 147-153 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 70-77 23798683-0 2013 Quantitative dissection of the binding contributions of ligand lysines of the receptor-associated protein (RAP) to the low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein (LRP1). Lysine 63-70 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 169-173 23911286-2 2013 Here, we identify PHRF1 as a ubiquitin ligase that enforces TGIF decay by driving its ubiquitination at lysine 130. Lysine 104-110 PHD and ring finger domains 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 23911286-2 2013 Here, we identify PHRF1 as a ubiquitin ligase that enforces TGIF decay by driving its ubiquitination at lysine 130. Lysine 104-110 TGFB induced factor homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 60-64 23904475-3 2013 Although phosphorylation, acetylation, ubiquitination, and lysine methylation of NF-kappaB have been well described, arginine methylation has not yet been found. Lysine 59-65 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 81-90 23904479-0 2013 Role of lysine methylation of NF-kappaB in differential gene regulation. Lysine 8-14 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 30-39 23904479-1 2013 Lysine methylation of the p65 subunit of nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) on K218 and K221 together or K37 alone strongly enhances gene expression in response to cytokines. Lysine 0-6 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 64-73 24027420-0 2013 Molecular Modeling of Differentially Phosphorylated Serine 10 and Acetylated lysine 9/14 of Histone H3 Regulates their Interactions with 14-3-3zeta, MSK1, and MKP1. Lysine 77-83 dual specificity phosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 159-163 23922389-4 2013 A complex between C1s and a collagen-like peptide containing the C1r/C1s-binding motif of C1q shows that the collagen binds to a shallow groove via a critical lysine side chain that contacts Ca(2+)-coordinating residues. Lysine 159-165 complement C1s Homo sapiens 18-21 23922389-4 2013 A complex between C1s and a collagen-like peptide containing the C1r/C1s-binding motif of C1q shows that the collagen binds to a shallow groove via a critical lysine side chain that contacts Ca(2+)-coordinating residues. Lysine 159-165 complement C1r Homo sapiens 65-72 23796753-8 2013 The B1 receptor agonist, Lys-[des-Arg9]-BK, displayed poor activity or was without effect while overall BK effects were prevented by the selective B2 receptor antagonist, fasitibant chloride, but not by the B1 selective antagonist, Lys-[Leu8][des-Arg9]-BK. Lysine 25-28 bradykinin receptor B1 Homo sapiens 4-15 23796753-8 2013 The B1 receptor agonist, Lys-[des-Arg9]-BK, displayed poor activity or was without effect while overall BK effects were prevented by the selective B2 receptor antagonist, fasitibant chloride, but not by the B1 selective antagonist, Lys-[Leu8][des-Arg9]-BK. Lysine 25-28 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 40-42 23851690-7 2013 The NF-kappaB recruitment enhanced the occupancy of the CpG island within the 14-3-3gamma promoter by CFP1, a component of the COMPASS histone methyltransferase complex, and promoter-specific enrichment of histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3), which is indicative of open chromatin state and marks transcription-competent promoters. Lysine 216-222 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 4-13 23604405-1 2013 Nardilysin is a metalloprotease that cleaves peptides, such as dynorphin-A, alpha-neoendorphin, and glucagon, at the N-terminus of arginine and lysine residues in dibasic moieties. Lysine 144-150 nardilysin convertase Homo sapiens 0-10 23604405-1 2013 Nardilysin is a metalloprotease that cleaves peptides, such as dynorphin-A, alpha-neoendorphin, and glucagon, at the N-terminus of arginine and lysine residues in dibasic moieties. Lysine 144-150 glucagon Homo sapiens 100-108 23649778-7 2013 Results from subsequent Western blot analyses that employed anti-ubiquitin or monoclonal antibodies against polyubiquitination at lysine 48 and 63 suggest that ubiquitin-binding domains from Dsk2 and ubiquilin-1 have the broadest specificity in that they captured most types of ubiquitination, whereas the binding domain from NBR1 was more selective to polyubiquitination. Lysine 130-136 ubiquilin 1 Homo sapiens 191-195 23652029-1 2013 The ESET (also called SETDB1) protein contains an N-terminal tudor domain that mediates protein-protein interactions and a C-terminal SET domain that catalyzes methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9. Lysine 189-195 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 4-8 23652029-1 2013 The ESET (also called SETDB1) protein contains an N-terminal tudor domain that mediates protein-protein interactions and a C-terminal SET domain that catalyzes methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9. Lysine 189-195 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 22-28 23359523-0 2013 Human Ng2+ adipose stem cells loaded in vivo on a new crosslinked hyaluronic acid-Lys scaffold fabricate a skeletal muscle tissue. Lysine 82-85 chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan 4 Homo sapiens 6-9 23782009-1 2013 Setdb1 is a histone H3-lysine 9 (H3K9)-specific methyltransferase that interacts with various transcriptional regulators to induce local heterochromatin formation and participates as an indispensable component in building promyelocytic leukemia nuclear body (PML-NB), which is involved in various biological processes. Lysine 23-29 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 23740527-5 2013 Western blot analysis using an antibody against acetyl-nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) demonstrated that PCAF mediated the Abeta-induced activation of NF-kappaB by acetylation at Lys-122. Lysine 181-184 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 48-76 23740527-5 2013 Western blot analysis using an antibody against acetyl-nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) demonstrated that PCAF mediated the Abeta-induced activation of NF-kappaB by acetylation at Lys-122. Lysine 181-184 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 78-87 23740527-5 2013 Western blot analysis using an antibody against acetyl-nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) demonstrated that PCAF mediated the Abeta-induced activation of NF-kappaB by acetylation at Lys-122. Lysine 181-184 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 153-162 23649778-7 2013 Results from subsequent Western blot analyses that employed anti-ubiquitin or monoclonal antibodies against polyubiquitination at lysine 48 and 63 suggest that ubiquitin-binding domains from Dsk2 and ubiquilin-1 have the broadest specificity in that they captured most types of ubiquitination, whereas the binding domain from NBR1 was more selective to polyubiquitination. Lysine 130-136 ubiquilin 1 Homo sapiens 200-211 23775793-8 2013 Furthermore, both p53 binding and transactivation were associated with increased active histone modification histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation. Lysine 120-126 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 18-21 23733925-3 2013 METHODS: Four PSMA inhibitors derived from the glutamate-urea-glutamate or glutamate-urea-lysine pharmacophores conjugated to CIM or TIM chelators were radiolabeled with (99m)Tc and evaluated in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 90-96 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 23740990-6 2013 A tyrosine (Y) at position 364 and a lysine (K) at position 379 (the YK epitope), which are immediate neighbors on the AD-4 surface, were found to be essential for binding of the human MAbs. Lysine 37-43 presenilin 2 Homo sapiens 119-123 23723241-4 2013 Emerging evidence has implicated a small number of histone methyltransferase (HMT) and histone demethylase (HDM) enzymes as regulators of ER signalling, including the histone H3 lysine 9 tri-/di-methyl HDM enzyme KDM4B. Lysine 178-184 lysine demethylase 4B Homo sapiens 213-218 23630199-8 2013 Geminin directly binds several of these genes, while Geminin knockdown in mesendodermal cells reduces Polycomb repressor complex occupancy at these loci and increases trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4, which correlates with active gene expression. Lysine 196-202 geminin Mus musculus 53-60 23760262-1 2013 PCAF and GCN5 acetylate cyclin A at specific lysine residues targeting it for degradation at mitosis. Lysine 45-51 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 24-32 22907428-7 2013 Further mechanistic investigation uncovered a new epigenetic silencing mode of APC by YY1 through recruitment of EZH2 and trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 on its promoter region. Lysine 150-156 YY1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 86-89 23868064-1 2013 Sirtuin 3 (Sirt3), a major mitochondrial NAD(+)-dependent deacetylase, targets various mitochondrial proteins for lysine deacetylation and regulates important cellular functions such as energy metabolism, aging, and stress response. Lysine 114-120 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 0-9 23868064-1 2013 Sirtuin 3 (Sirt3), a major mitochondrial NAD(+)-dependent deacetylase, targets various mitochondrial proteins for lysine deacetylation and regulates important cellular functions such as energy metabolism, aging, and stress response. Lysine 114-120 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 11-16 23679895-7 2013 To test this proposition, we conducted comparative enzymatic analysis of human EZH2 and vSET and report that, although both enzymes share similar preferences for methylation of H3K27, they diverge in terms of their permissiveness for catalysing methylation of alternative histone lysine sites, their relative preferences for utilization of multimeric macromolecular substrates, their active site primary sequences and, most importantly, their sensitivity to inhibition by drug-like small molecules. Lysine 280-286 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 79-83 23565972-8 2013 Of the multiple amino acids substituted for Arg383, only lysine partially rescues the catalytic activity of Sts-1. Lysine 57-63 ubiquitin associated and SH3 domain containing B Homo sapiens 108-113 23727580-8 2013 We also show that increased HDAC6 activity resulting from ROCK signaling activation reduced beta-catenin acetylation at Lys-49, which was also accompanied by its decreased phosphorylation by Caesin kinase 1 (CK1) and Glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK3beta), thus preventing its proteasomal degradation. Lysine 120-123 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 28-33 23760478-0 2013 53BP1 is a reader of the DNA-damage-induced H2A Lys 15 ubiquitin mark. Lysine 48-51 BP1 Homo sapiens 2-5 23760478-6 2013 53BP1 binds to nucleosomes minimally as a dimer using its previously characterized methyl-lysine-binding Tudor domain and a carboxy-terminal extension, termed the ubiquitination-dependent recruitment (UDR) motif, which interacts with the epitope formed by H2AK15ub and its surrounding residues on the H2A tail. Lysine 90-96 BP1 Homo sapiens 2-5 23874665-2 2013 Although it has been shown to target histone H2B at lysine 34 and p53 at lysine 351, suggesting roles in transcription regulation and apoptosis, its function in these and other processes remains poorly defined. Lysine 52-58 histone H2B Gallus gallus 37-48 23874665-8 2013 Moreover, hMSL2 mediates modification, presumably ubiquitylation, of a key DNA repair mediator 53BP1 at lysine 1690. Lysine 104-110 MSL complex subunit 2 Homo sapiens 10-15 23748155-5 2013 We show that in neurofibroma, the induction of Jmjd3 (jumonji domain containing 3, histone lysine demethylase) removes trimethyl groups on lysine-27 of histone-H3 and epigenetically activates the Ink4a/Arf-locus, forcing Schwann cells towards replicative senescence. Lysine 91-97 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 196-201 23868210-2 2013 Selective PEGylated peptide antagonists to the CGRP receptor are described, derived from CGRP(8-37) with polymer derivatization at an engineered lysine-25 residue. Lysine 145-151 calcitonin related polypeptide alpha Homo sapiens 47-51 23868210-4 2013 PEGylated Ac-Trp-[Cit(11,18),hArg(24),Lys(25),Asp(31),Pro(34),1-Nal(35)]CGRP(8-37)-NH2, 9, elicits a dose-dependent reduction of intradermal CGRP-induced local blood flow in rodents with an ED50 of 0.52 mg kg(-1) without any overt adverse effects. Lysine 38-41 calcitonin related polypeptide alpha Homo sapiens 72-76 23557258-4 2013 In this study, we show that the histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methyltransferase SUV39H1 is clearly involved in regulating cell migration in vitro. Lysine 43-49 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 77-84 23486015-6 2013 Our results show that PELP1 recognizes histones modified by arginine and lysine dimethylation. Lysine 73-79 proline, glutamate and leucine rich protein 1 Homo sapiens 22-27 23934123-7 2013 ChIP assays demonstrated that activation of the HGF-MET pathway resulted in increased occupancy of the MLL-ETS2 complex on MMP1 and MMP3 promoters, where MLL trimethylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4), activating transcription. Lysine 183-189 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2A Mus musculus 154-157 23690534-8 2013 Coimmunoprecipitation and mass spectrometry analyses revealed that MOS9 associates with the Set1 class lysine 4 of histone 3 (H3K4) methyltransferase Arabidopsis Trithorax-Related7 (ATXR7). Lysine 103-109 SET domain protein 25 Arabidopsis thaliana 182-187 23934123-7 2013 ChIP assays demonstrated that activation of the HGF-MET pathway resulted in increased occupancy of the MLL-ETS2 complex on MMP1 and MMP3 promoters, where MLL trimethylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4), activating transcription. Lysine 183-189 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2A Mus musculus 103-106 23678181-9 2013 It was found that the V protein inhibited TRAF6-mediated lysine 63 (K63)-linked polyubiquitination of IRF7, which is prerequisite for IRF7 activation. Lysine 57-63 interferon regulatory factor 7 Homo sapiens 102-106 23678181-9 2013 It was found that the V protein inhibited TRAF6-mediated lysine 63 (K63)-linked polyubiquitination of IRF7, which is prerequisite for IRF7 activation. Lysine 57-63 interferon regulatory factor 7 Homo sapiens 134-138 23424038-8 2013 EZH2 regulates the histone trimethylation of lysine 27 (H3K27me3) in the VDR promoter. Lysine 45-51 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 23673667-6 2013 Mutation of each lysine residue revealed that Lys-35 is the major SUMOylation site on Maf1 and that the deSUMOylase, SENP1, is responsible for controlling Maf1K35 SUMOylation. Lysine 17-23 SUMO specific peptidase 1 Homo sapiens 117-122 23673667-6 2013 Mutation of each lysine residue revealed that Lys-35 is the major SUMOylation site on Maf1 and that the deSUMOylase, SENP1, is responsible for controlling Maf1K35 SUMOylation. Lysine 46-49 SUMO specific peptidase 1 Homo sapiens 117-122 23826380-1 2013 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), the histone methyltransferase of the Polycomb Repressive complex 2 catalyzing histone H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation (H3K27me3), is frequently up-regulated in human cancers. Lysine 125-131 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 23826380-1 2013 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), the histone methyltransferase of the Polycomb Repressive complex 2 catalyzing histone H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation (H3K27me3), is frequently up-regulated in human cancers. Lysine 125-131 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 23636332-6 2013 We also show that the SHH1 SAWADEE domain is a novel chromatin-binding module that adopts a unique tandem Tudor-like fold and functions as a dual lysine reader, probing for both unmethylated K4 and methylated K9 modifications on the histone 3 (H3) tail. Lysine 146-152 SAWADEE HOMEODOMAIN protein Arabidopsis thaliana 22-26 23499527-11 2013 At the molecular level, nuclear heparanase appears to regulate histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methylation by influencing the recruitment of demethylases to transcriptionally active genes. Lysine 73-79 heparanase Homo sapiens 32-42 23636332-7 2013 Finally, we show that key residues within both lysine-binding pockets of SHH1 are required in vivo to maintain siRNA and DNA methylation levels as well as Pol-IV occupancy at RdDM targets, demonstrating a central role for methylated H3K9 binding in SHH1 function and providing the first insights into the mechanism of Pol-IV targeting. Lysine 47-53 SAWADEE HOMEODOMAIN protein Arabidopsis thaliana 73-77 23636332-7 2013 Finally, we show that key residues within both lysine-binding pockets of SHH1 are required in vivo to maintain siRNA and DNA methylation levels as well as Pol-IV occupancy at RdDM targets, demonstrating a central role for methylated H3K9 binding in SHH1 function and providing the first insights into the mechanism of Pol-IV targeting. Lysine 47-53 SAWADEE HOMEODOMAIN protein Arabidopsis thaliana 249-253 22824796-3 2013 Tumor with mutations in IDH1 or IDH2 had lower 5-hydroxymethylcytosine and higher 5-methylcytosine levels, as well as increased dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79). Lysine 156-162 isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 2 Homo sapiens 32-36 23778120-10 2013 At low micromolar concentrations, the post-translationally modified hypervariable region of K-Ras aggregates and binds calmodulin in a non-specific manner, hence conventional NMR techniques cannot be used for studying this interaction, however, upon reductively methylating the lysines of calmodulin, we detected signals of the lipidated hypervariable region of K-Ras at physiologically relevant nanomolar concentrations. Lysine 278-285 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 119-129 23840386-2 2013 By site-directed mutatgenesis, we have previously shown that basic amino acids in positions 143 and 192 (Arg and Lys respectively) of the human mast cell chymase are responsible for an acidic amino acid residue preference in the P2" position of substrates. Lysine 113-116 chymase 1 Homo sapiens 154-161 23576563-2 2013 p53 is acetylated at lysine 120 (K120) by acetyltranferases Tip60 (KAT5) and hMOF (KAT8) in response to DNA damage. Lysine 21-27 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-3 23654226-2 2013 FAAH carries an unusual catalytic triad consisting of Lys-Ser-Ser, which uniquely enables the enzyme to cleave amides and esters at similar rates. Lysine 54-57 fatty acid amide hydrolase Homo sapiens 0-4 23612972-4 2013 In this study, we report for the first time that REGgamma can be acetylated mostly on its lysine 195 (Lys-195) residue by CREB binding protein (CBP), which can be reversed by sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) in mammalian cells. Lysine 90-96 proteasome activator subunit 3 Homo sapiens 49-57 23612972-4 2013 In this study, we report for the first time that REGgamma can be acetylated mostly on its lysine 195 (Lys-195) residue by CREB binding protein (CBP), which can be reversed by sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) in mammalian cells. Lysine 90-96 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 122-142 23612972-4 2013 In this study, we report for the first time that REGgamma can be acetylated mostly on its lysine 195 (Lys-195) residue by CREB binding protein (CBP), which can be reversed by sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) in mammalian cells. Lysine 90-96 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 144-147 23612972-4 2013 In this study, we report for the first time that REGgamma can be acetylated mostly on its lysine 195 (Lys-195) residue by CREB binding protein (CBP), which can be reversed by sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) in mammalian cells. Lysine 102-105 proteasome activator subunit 3 Homo sapiens 49-57 23612972-4 2013 In this study, we report for the first time that REGgamma can be acetylated mostly on its lysine 195 (Lys-195) residue by CREB binding protein (CBP), which can be reversed by sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) in mammalian cells. Lysine 102-105 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 122-142 23612972-4 2013 In this study, we report for the first time that REGgamma can be acetylated mostly on its lysine 195 (Lys-195) residue by CREB binding protein (CBP), which can be reversed by sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) in mammalian cells. Lysine 102-105 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 144-147 23612972-5 2013 Site-directed mutagenesis abrogated acetylation at Lys-195 and significantly attenuated the capability of REGgamma to degrade its target substrates, p21 and hepatitis C virus core protein. Lysine 51-54 proteasome activator subunit 3 Homo sapiens 106-114 23612972-6 2013 Mechanistically, acetylation at Lys-195 is important for the interactions between REGgamma monomers and ultimately influences REGgamma heptamerization. Lysine 32-35 proteasome activator subunit 3 Homo sapiens 82-90 23612972-6 2013 Mechanistically, acetylation at Lys-195 is important for the interactions between REGgamma monomers and ultimately influences REGgamma heptamerization. Lysine 32-35 proteasome activator subunit 3 Homo sapiens 126-134 23764001-3 2013 Among several EMT-relevant genes, Sox4 directly regulates the expression of Ezh2, encoding the Polycomb group histone methyltransferase that trimethylates histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) for gene repression. Lysine 165-171 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 76-80 23697932-5 2013 For example, CFP1 (CxxC finger protein 1), MLL (mixed lineage leukaemia protein), KDM (lysine demethylase) 2A and KDM2B regulate lysine methylation on histone tails, whereas TET (ten-eleven translocation) 1 and TET3 hydroxylate methylated cytosine bases. Lysine 87-93 tet methylcytosine dioxygenase 3 Homo sapiens 211-215 22797064-4 2013 Knockdown experiments showed that, in metastatic PCa cell lines, dimethylation of lysine 36 and trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K36me2 and H3K27me3, respectively) depended on MMSET expression, whereas depletion of MMSET in benign prostatic cells did not affect chromatin modifications. Lysine 82-88 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 188-193 22797064-4 2013 Knockdown experiments showed that, in metastatic PCa cell lines, dimethylation of lysine 36 and trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K36me2 and H3K27me3, respectively) depended on MMSET expression, whereas depletion of MMSET in benign prostatic cells did not affect chromatin modifications. Lysine 82-88 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 227-232 23454085-0 2013 Apolipoprotein A-I binding to anionic vesicles and lipopolysaccharides: role for lysine residues in antimicrobial properties. Lysine 81-87 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 0-18 23454085-5 2013 Lysine side chains of apoA-I were acetylated to evaluate the importance of electrostatic forces in the binding interaction with both membrane components. Lysine 0-6 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 22-28 23454085-8 2013 These results indicate the potential for apoA-I to function as an antimicrobial protein and exerts this function through lysine residues. Lysine 121-127 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 41-47 23518200-3 2013 METHODS: The present study examines the in vitro and in vivo biological actions of a novel, acylated GIP analogue, (d-Ala(2))GIP[Lys(37)PAL]. Lysine 129-132 gastric inhibitory polypeptide Mus musculus 101-104 23518200-3 2013 METHODS: The present study examines the in vitro and in vivo biological actions of a novel, acylated GIP analogue, (d-Ala(2))GIP[Lys(37)PAL]. Lysine 129-132 gastric inhibitory polypeptide Mus musculus 125-128 23518200-4 2013 RESULTS: In BRIN-BD11 cells, (d-Ala(2))GIP[Lys(37)PAL] concentration-dependently stimulated (p<0.05 to p<0.001) insulin secretion at 5.6 and 16.7mM glucose. Lysine 43-46 gastric inhibitory polypeptide Rattus norvegicus 39-42 23518200-5 2013 Intraperitoneal administration of (d-Ala(2))GIP[Lys(37)PAL] to normal mice 8h prior to a glucose load significantly reduced (p<0.05) the overall glycaemic excursion compared to controls, and increased (p<0.001) the insulinotropic response compared to (d-Ala(2))GIP and saline treated high fat control mice. Lysine 48-51 gastric inhibitory polypeptide Mus musculus 44-47 23518200-6 2013 Once daily administration of (d-Ala(2))GIP[Lys(37)PAL] for 21days in high fat fed mice did not affect energy intake, body weight or fat deposition. Lysine 43-46 gastric inhibitory polypeptide Mus musculus 39-42 23518200-8 2013 In addition, (d-Ala(2))GIP[Lys(37)PAL] treatment significantly (p<0.01) reduced the overall glycaemic excursion and increased pancreatic insulin content (p<0.05) and the insulinotropic response (p<0.01) to an exogenous glucose challenge on day 21. Lysine 27-30 gastric inhibitory polypeptide Mus musculus 23-26 23518200-9 2013 Chronic treatment with (d-Ala(2))GIP[Lys(37)PAL] did not result in resistance to the metabolic effects of a bolus injection of native GIP. Lysine 37-40 gastric inhibitory polypeptide Mus musculus 33-36 23518200-10 2013 Finally, insulin sensitivity was significantly improved (p<0.001) in (d-Ala(2))GIP[Lys(37)PAL] treated mice compared to high fat controls. Lysine 86-89 gastric inhibitory polypeptide Mus musculus 82-85 23518200-11 2013 CONCLUSIONS: These data confirm that (d-Ala(2))GIP[Lys(37)PAL] is a stable, long-acting potent GIP agonist. Lysine 51-54 gastric inhibitory polypeptide Mus musculus 47-50 23518200-11 2013 CONCLUSIONS: These data confirm that (d-Ala(2))GIP[Lys(37)PAL] is a stable, long-acting potent GIP agonist. Lysine 51-54 gastric inhibitory polypeptide Mus musculus 95-98 23478035-1 2013 We have developed a nanovector consisting of hyaluronic acid (HA) and poly-L-lysine-graft-imidazole (PLI)-based polyplexes containing Bcl-xL-specific shRNA-encoding plasmid DNA (HA/PLI/pDNA) for CD44 targeted gastric cancer therapy. Lysine 70-83 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 134-140 23479450-4 2013 Cytochrome c (cyt c) specifically binds to CX by incorporation of the amino groups of lysine residues at the protein surface. Lysine 86-92 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 0-12 23615279-6 2013 Differentiating neurons generated from Rb(-/-); p107(-/-); p130(-/-) (Rb-TKO) progenitors, but not acutely inactivated Rb-TKO differentiating neurons, activated the DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair pathway without increasing trimethylation at lysine 20 of histone H4 (H4K20), which has a role in protection against DNA damage. Lysine 247-253 nucleolar and coiled-body phosphoprotein 1 Mus musculus 59-63 23518200-12 2013 GENERAL SIGNIFICANCE: (d-Ala(2))GIP[Lys(37)PAL] may be suitable for further evaluation and future clinical development. Lysine 36-39 gastric inhibitory polypeptide Mus musculus 32-35 23479450-4 2013 Cytochrome c (cyt c) specifically binds to CX by incorporation of the amino groups of lysine residues at the protein surface. Lysine 86-92 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 14-19 23741493-3 2013 Glycation of lipid-free apoA-I by methylglyoxal and glycolaldehyde resulted in Arg, Lys and Trp loss, advanced glycation end-product formation and protein cross-linking. Lysine 84-87 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 24-30 23547170-4 2013 Here, we used chromatin immunoprecipitation followed by high-throughput sequencing (ChIP-seq) to measure genome-wide changes in histone H3 acetylation at lysine 27 (H3K27ac), a marker of active enhancers, in unstimulated HUVECs and HUVECs stimulated with VEGFA for 1, 4, and 12 h. We show that sites with the greatest H3K27ac change upon stimulation were associated tightly with EP300, a histone acetyltransferase. Lysine 154-160 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 255-260 23616576-9 2013 Collectively, these data show that Lys-313 in the T-box domain is essential for controlling T-bet protein stability via ubiquitin-dependent degradation, T-bet binding to the IFN-gamma promoter, and for the interaction with and suppression of NFAT1. Lysine 35-38 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 174-183 23809134-3 2013 This positive feedback mechanism is regulated by activated thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFIa), which cleaves C-terminal lysine residues from the fibrin surface, thereby decreasing its cofactor activity. Lysine 137-143 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 59-67 23384557-0 2013 The lysine specific demethylase-1 (LSD1/KDM1A) regulates VEGF-A expression in prostate cancer. Lysine 4-10 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 57-63 23629834-5 2013 Substitution of a conserved arginine to lysine in the first beta-strand of ERF189 relaxes its interaction with the second GC pair of the GCC DNA sequence. Lysine 40-46 ethylene-responsive transcription factor 13-like Nicotiana tabacum 75-81 23535360-7 2013 Results showed that most chemical sensitizers having cysteine and cysteine/lysine affinities were inducers of the Nrf2 pathway in both cell models, whereas lysine-reactive chemicals were less efficient. Lysine 75-81 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 114-118 23508108-2 2013 The GR has three SUMOylation sites: lysine 297 (K297) and K313 in the N-terminal domain (NTD) and K721 within the ligand-binding domain. Lysine 36-42 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 4-6 23589305-7 2013 We further show that KDM4B is ubiquitinated on lysines 337 and 562; simultaneous substitution of these residues to arginine suppressed the geldanamycin-induced degradation of KDM4B, suggesting that the ubiquitination of Lys-337 and Lys-562 targets KDM4B for proteasomal degradation upon Hsp90 inhibition. Lysine 47-54 lysine demethylase 4B Homo sapiens 21-26 23564455-3 2013 AIP4 is found to bind and ubiquitinate Amot130 at residue Lys-481. Lysine 58-61 itchy E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 0-4 23611785-1 2013 Heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) is an epigenetic gene silencing protein that is regulated by lysine 9 methylation of histone H3. Lysine 93-99 Suppressor of variegation 205 Drosophila melanogaster 0-25 23589305-7 2013 We further show that KDM4B is ubiquitinated on lysines 337 and 562; simultaneous substitution of these residues to arginine suppressed the geldanamycin-induced degradation of KDM4B, suggesting that the ubiquitination of Lys-337 and Lys-562 targets KDM4B for proteasomal degradation upon Hsp90 inhibition. Lysine 220-223 lysine demethylase 4B Homo sapiens 21-26 23589305-7 2013 We further show that KDM4B is ubiquitinated on lysines 337 and 562; simultaneous substitution of these residues to arginine suppressed the geldanamycin-induced degradation of KDM4B, suggesting that the ubiquitination of Lys-337 and Lys-562 targets KDM4B for proteasomal degradation upon Hsp90 inhibition. Lysine 220-223 lysine demethylase 4B Homo sapiens 175-180 23589305-7 2013 We further show that KDM4B is ubiquitinated on lysines 337 and 562; simultaneous substitution of these residues to arginine suppressed the geldanamycin-induced degradation of KDM4B, suggesting that the ubiquitination of Lys-337 and Lys-562 targets KDM4B for proteasomal degradation upon Hsp90 inhibition. Lysine 220-223 lysine demethylase 4B Homo sapiens 175-180 23589305-7 2013 We further show that KDM4B is ubiquitinated on lysines 337 and 562; simultaneous substitution of these residues to arginine suppressed the geldanamycin-induced degradation of KDM4B, suggesting that the ubiquitination of Lys-337 and Lys-562 targets KDM4B for proteasomal degradation upon Hsp90 inhibition. Lysine 232-235 lysine demethylase 4B Homo sapiens 21-26 23611785-1 2013 Heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) is an epigenetic gene silencing protein that is regulated by lysine 9 methylation of histone H3. Lysine 93-99 Suppressor of variegation 205 Drosophila melanogaster 27-30 23706298-3 2013 PRC2 induces histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) trimethylation (H3K27me3), which is subsequently read by PRC1 that further catalyzes H2A monoubiquitination (H2Aub1), creating a transcriptional silent chromatin conformation. Lysine 24-30 cellulose synthase 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 99-103 23519470-7 2013 We identified lysine 167 as a novel ubiquitination site of c-FLIP(L) important for ROS-dependent degradation. Lysine 14-20 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 59-65 23696846-5 2013 We found that mouse p53b, but not p53a, could be SUMOylated by SUMO-1 at lysine 375, which was essential for the protein stability of p53b in a dose-dependent manner. Lysine 73-79 small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 Mus musculus 63-69 23696846-9 2013 Our results provide strong evidences that modification of p53b by SUMO-1 at lysine 375 was necessary for its activity to induce apoptosis in mouse granulosa cells, and it was involved in the regulation of p53b protein stability and nuclear localization. Lysine 76-82 small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 Mus musculus 66-72 23674823-5 2013 USP25 specifically reversed the Lys(48)-linked ubiquitination of TRAF3 that was mediated by the E3 ubiquitin ligase cIAP2 (cellular inhibitor of apoptosis 2). Lysine 32-35 ubiquitin specific peptidase 25 Mus musculus 0-5 23583237-4 2013 Here we demonstrate that MYBBP1A interacts with lysine residues in the C-terminal regulatory domain region of p53. Lysine 48-54 MYB binding protein 1a Homo sapiens 25-32 23583237-4 2013 Here we demonstrate that MYBBP1A interacts with lysine residues in the C-terminal regulatory domain region of p53. Lysine 48-54 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 110-113 23416211-1 2013 The effects of a snake venom Lys-49 phospholipase A2 (PLA2) homolog named MT-II, devoid of enzymatic activity, on the biosynthesis of prostaglandins and protein expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and signaling pathways involved were evaluated in mouse macrophages in culture and in peritoneal cells ex vivo. Lysine 29-32 metallothionein 2 Mus musculus 74-79 23570854-0 2013 Study of interactions between oppositely charged dendrigraft poly-L-lysine and human serum albumin by continuous frontal analysis capillary electrophoresis and fluorescence spectroscopy. Lysine 61-74 albumin Homo sapiens 85-98 23519470-9 2013 The mutation of either Thr-166 or Lys-167 was sufficient to stabilize c-FLIP protein levels in PPC-1, HEK293T, and HeLa cancer cells treated with menadione or paraquat. Lysine 34-37 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 70-76 23592277-1 2013 NSD1 and EZH2 are SET domain-containing histone methyltransferases that play key roles in the regulation of transcription through histone modification and chromatin modeling: NSD1 preferentially methylates lysine residue 36 of histone 3 (H3K36) and is primarily associated with active transcription, while EZH2 shows specificity for lysine residue 27 (H3K27) and is associated with transcriptional repression. Lysine 206-212 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 9-13 23592277-1 2013 NSD1 and EZH2 are SET domain-containing histone methyltransferases that play key roles in the regulation of transcription through histone modification and chromatin modeling: NSD1 preferentially methylates lysine residue 36 of histone 3 (H3K36) and is primarily associated with active transcription, while EZH2 shows specificity for lysine residue 27 (H3K27) and is associated with transcriptional repression. Lysine 206-212 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 306-310 23592277-1 2013 NSD1 and EZH2 are SET domain-containing histone methyltransferases that play key roles in the regulation of transcription through histone modification and chromatin modeling: NSD1 preferentially methylates lysine residue 36 of histone 3 (H3K36) and is primarily associated with active transcription, while EZH2 shows specificity for lysine residue 27 (H3K27) and is associated with transcriptional repression. Lysine 333-339 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 9-13 23253155-5 2013 Replacing the lysine at the luminal membrane border (K28) with glutamic acid (K28E) increased Abeta37 and reduced Abeta42 production. Lysine 14-20 keratin 28 Homo sapiens 53-56 23395841-9 2013 Expression of the STIM1(D76A) or STIM1(K684,685E) mutants reduced store-operated divalent cation entry and resulted in loss of dependence on the extracellular Ca(2+) concentration, providing evidence for a functional role of plasma membrane-resident STIM1 in the regulation of store-operated divalent cation entry, which at least involves the EF-hand motif and the C-terminal polybasic lysine-rich domain. Lysine 386-392 stromal interaction molecule 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 23395841-9 2013 Expression of the STIM1(D76A) or STIM1(K684,685E) mutants reduced store-operated divalent cation entry and resulted in loss of dependence on the extracellular Ca(2+) concentration, providing evidence for a functional role of plasma membrane-resident STIM1 in the regulation of store-operated divalent cation entry, which at least involves the EF-hand motif and the C-terminal polybasic lysine-rich domain. Lysine 386-392 stromal interaction molecule 1 Homo sapiens 33-38 23395841-9 2013 Expression of the STIM1(D76A) or STIM1(K684,685E) mutants reduced store-operated divalent cation entry and resulted in loss of dependence on the extracellular Ca(2+) concentration, providing evidence for a functional role of plasma membrane-resident STIM1 in the regulation of store-operated divalent cation entry, which at least involves the EF-hand motif and the C-terminal polybasic lysine-rich domain. Lysine 386-392 stromal interaction molecule 1 Homo sapiens 33-38 23651858-5 2013 To dissect the mode of transcriptional regulation by RBPJ and identify its direct targets, whole-genome binding profiles were generated for RBPJ; its coactivator, p300; NICD; and the histone H3 modifications H3 Lys 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3), H3 Lys 4 monomethylation (H3K4me1), and histone H3 Lys 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) in myogenic cells under active or inhibitory Notch signaling conditions. Lysine 211-214 recombination signal binding protein for immunoglobulin kappa J region Homo sapiens 53-57 23395841-0 2013 The polybasic lysine-rich domain of plasma membrane-resident STIM1 is essential for the modulation of store-operated divalent cation entry by extracellular calcium. Lysine 14-20 stromal interaction molecule 1 Homo sapiens 61-66 23523103-4 2013 Here, we show that LDH-A is acetylated at lysine 5 (K5) and that this acetylation inhibits LDH-A activity. Lysine 42-48 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 19-24 23462506-0 2013 Identification of functionally relevant lysine residues that modulate human farnesoid X receptor activation. Lysine 40-46 xenotropic and polytropic retrovirus receptor 1 Homo sapiens 86-96 23462506-1 2013 Base amino acid lysine residues play an important role in regulation of nuclear receptors [e.g., farnesyl X receptor (FXR)], leading to enhanced or suppressed biologic activity. Lysine 16-22 xenotropic and polytropic retrovirus receptor 1 Homo sapiens 106-116 23550162-6 2013 This is supported by site-directed mutagenesis, which identifies two highly conserved, surface-exposed lysine residues in this region of the trimer that are essential for binding, thus revealing structural parallels with the interactions of Complement C1r/C1s, Uegf, BMP-1 (CUB) domain-containing proteins in diverse biological systems such as complement activation, receptor signaling, and transport. Lysine 103-109 complement C1r Homo sapiens 241-255 23550162-6 2013 This is supported by site-directed mutagenesis, which identifies two highly conserved, surface-exposed lysine residues in this region of the trimer that are essential for binding, thus revealing structural parallels with the interactions of Complement C1r/C1s, Uegf, BMP-1 (CUB) domain-containing proteins in diverse biological systems such as complement activation, receptor signaling, and transport. Lysine 103-109 complement C1s Homo sapiens 256-259 23576753-3 2013 Here, we use a rigorous label-free quantitative MS approach (called MS1 Filtering) to analyze changes in lysine acetylation from mouse liver mitochondria in the absence of SIRT3. Lysine 105-111 muscle size 1 Mus musculus 68-71 23576753-5 2013 MS1 Filtering revealed that lysine acetylation of 283 sites in 136 proteins was significantly increased in the absence of SIRT3 (at least twofold). Lysine 28-34 muscle size 1 Mus musculus 0-3 23580576-3 2013 Although menin acts as an oncogenic cofactor for mixed lineage leukemia (MLL) fusion protein-mediated histone H3 lysine 4 methylation, the precise basis for how menin suppresses gene expression and proliferation of pancreatic beta cells remains poorly understood. Lysine 113-119 multiple endocrine neoplasia 1 Mus musculus 9-14 23580576-3 2013 Although menin acts as an oncogenic cofactor for mixed lineage leukemia (MLL) fusion protein-mediated histone H3 lysine 4 methylation, the precise basis for how menin suppresses gene expression and proliferation of pancreatic beta cells remains poorly understood. Lysine 113-119 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2A Mus musculus 73-76 23571759-6 2013 We identify lysine 301 as the major conjugation site and demonstrate that its replacement with arginine completely abolishes Lif1 SUMOylation in vivo and in vitro. Lysine 12-18 Lif1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 125-129 23576758-6 2013 We show that the lysine-specific demethylase 1 and repressor element-1 silencing transcription factor corepressor 1 (LSD1/CoREST) histone demethylase complex interacts with BCL11A and is required for full developmental silencing of mouse embryonic beta-like globin genes and human gamma-globin genes in adult erythroid cells in vivo. Lysine 17-23 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 117-121 23422691-8 2013 Furthermore, substitution of asparagine at the VEGF glycosylation site with lysine or glutamic acid increased secretion of non-glycosylated VEGF, a finding not previously reported. Lysine 76-82 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 47-51 23422691-8 2013 Furthermore, substitution of asparagine at the VEGF glycosylation site with lysine or glutamic acid increased secretion of non-glycosylated VEGF, a finding not previously reported. Lysine 76-82 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 140-144 23523103-4 2013 Here, we show that LDH-A is acetylated at lysine 5 (K5) and that this acetylation inhibits LDH-A activity. Lysine 42-48 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 91-96 23318957-12 2013 Our data indicate that internal lysines are the dominant Ub acceptor sites in both A3F and A3G. Lysine 32-39 apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3G Homo sapiens 91-94 23318957-13 2013 In contrast with the proposed antiparallel model, however, we find that the Vif-dependent polyUb of A3F and A3G can occur at multiple acceptor sites dispersed along predicted lysine-enriched surfaces of both the N- and C-terminal deaminase domains. Lysine 175-181 apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3G Homo sapiens 108-111 23575112-13 2013 A "hot spot" of interaction between HLA-DRB1*03:01 and PS 120 is located at the P4 binding pocket, and is represented by a salt bridge involving Lys at position 71 of the HLA protein, and Glu 795 of PS120 peptide. Lysine 145-148 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1 Homo sapiens 36-44 23579270-0 2013 Menin mediates epigenetic regulation via histone H3 lysine 9 methylation. Lysine 52-58 menin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 23586588-5 2013 These analyses showed that the accumulation of some lysine-rich proteins, such as sorbitol dehydrogenase and glyceraldehyde3-phosphate dehydrogenase, was increased in mature kernels and may contribute substantially to the lysine content of opaque2 endosperm. Lysine 52-58 NADP-dependent glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Zea mays 109-148 23575112-13 2013 A "hot spot" of interaction between HLA-DRB1*03:01 and PS 120 is located at the P4 binding pocket, and is represented by a salt bridge involving Lys at position 71 of the HLA protein, and Glu 795 of PS120 peptide. Lysine 145-148 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1 Homo sapiens 36-39 23238566-2 2013 Here, utilizing mass-spectrometry analysis and site-specific acetyl-p21 antibody, two lysine residues of p21, located at amino-acid sites 161 and 163, were identified as Tip60-mediated acetylation targets for the first time. Lysine 86-92 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 105-108 23559011-7 2013 We also found lysine residue 195 (K195) to be essential for c-FLIP(L) ubiquitination and proteolysis, as mutant c-FLIP(L) lysine 195 arginine (arginine replacing lysine) was left virtually un-ubiquitinated and was refractory to hyperthermia-triggered degradation, and thus partially blocked the synergistic effect of Mapa and hyperthermia. Lysine 14-20 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 60-66 23559011-7 2013 We also found lysine residue 195 (K195) to be essential for c-FLIP(L) ubiquitination and proteolysis, as mutant c-FLIP(L) lysine 195 arginine (arginine replacing lysine) was left virtually un-ubiquitinated and was refractory to hyperthermia-triggered degradation, and thus partially blocked the synergistic effect of Mapa and hyperthermia. Lysine 122-128 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 112-118 23409774-3 2013 Elevated EZH2 expression levels have been linked to hypertrimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27), repression of tumor repressor genes, and the onset of several types of cancers. Lysine 86-92 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 9-13 23434580-2 2013 Here, we show that Akt phosphorylates CBP at threonine 1871 and suppresses its acetyltransferase activity by impeding the binding of CBP to histone H3, which results in a decrease in lysine K18 acetylation and dysregulation of target genes. Lysine 183-189 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 19-22 23434580-2 2013 Here, we show that Akt phosphorylates CBP at threonine 1871 and suppresses its acetyltransferase activity by impeding the binding of CBP to histone H3, which results in a decrease in lysine K18 acetylation and dysregulation of target genes. Lysine 183-189 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 38-41 23434580-2 2013 Here, we show that Akt phosphorylates CBP at threonine 1871 and suppresses its acetyltransferase activity by impeding the binding of CBP to histone H3, which results in a decrease in lysine K18 acetylation and dysregulation of target genes. Lysine 183-189 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 133-136 23509280-1 2013 Suppressor of variegation 3-9 homolog 1 (SUV39H1), a histone methyltransferase, catalyzes histone 3 lysine 9 trimethylation and is involved in heterochromatin organization and genome stability. Lysine 100-106 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-39 23509280-1 2013 Suppressor of variegation 3-9 homolog 1 (SUV39H1), a histone methyltransferase, catalyzes histone 3 lysine 9 trimethylation and is involved in heterochromatin organization and genome stability. Lysine 100-106 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 41-48 23509280-5 2013 Western blot using antibodies specific for antimethylated SUV39H1 and mass spectrometry demonstrated that SUV39H1 was specifically methylated at lysines 105 and 123 by SET7/9. Lysine 145-152 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 58-65 23509280-5 2013 Western blot using antibodies specific for antimethylated SUV39H1 and mass spectrometry demonstrated that SUV39H1 was specifically methylated at lysines 105 and 123 by SET7/9. Lysine 145-152 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 106-113 23238566-2 2013 Here, utilizing mass-spectrometry analysis and site-specific acetyl-p21 antibody, two lysine residues of p21, located at amino-acid sites 161 and 163, were identified as Tip60-mediated acetylation targets for the first time. Lysine 86-92 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 68-71 23360797-2 2013 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), which silences gene expression through generating trimethylation on lysine 27 residue of histone H3 (H3K27Me3), is often overexpressed in EOCs and has been suggested as a therapeutic target. Lysine 104-110 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 23455484-0 2013 Mechanistic insights into the superoxide-cytochrome c reaction by lysine surface scanning. Lysine 66-72 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 41-53 23455484-3 2013 Here lysine mutagenesis of the distal surface (i.e., of exposed residues around the Met80 axial ligand) of human cytochrome c was pursued to evaluate the effect of the surface charges on the reaction rate with the superoxide anion radical and on the redox properties of the heme protein. Lysine 5-11 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 113-125 23322406-7 2013 Subsequently, the ubiquitination of CARMA1 catalyzed by STUB1 was identified as Lys-27 linked, which is important for CARMA1-mediated NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 80-83 caspase recruitment domain family member 11 Homo sapiens 36-42 23322406-7 2013 Subsequently, the ubiquitination of CARMA1 catalyzed by STUB1 was identified as Lys-27 linked, which is important for CARMA1-mediated NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 80-83 caspase recruitment domain family member 11 Homo sapiens 118-124 23391216-5 2013 Moreover, we noted the alterations of histone modifications including decreased histone H3 acetylation, increased H4 (Lys-20) trimethylation at the Foxa2 CpG islands in the promoter in replicative or premature senescence, while decreased histone H3 (Lys-4) trimethylation across the transcription start regions in cellular senescence. Lysine 118-121 forkhead box A2 Homo sapiens 148-153 23391216-5 2013 Moreover, we noted the alterations of histone modifications including decreased histone H3 acetylation, increased H4 (Lys-20) trimethylation at the Foxa2 CpG islands in the promoter in replicative or premature senescence, while decreased histone H3 (Lys-4) trimethylation across the transcription start regions in cellular senescence. Lysine 250-253 forkhead box A2 Homo sapiens 148-153 23391216-6 2013 Taken together, epigenetic silencing of Foxa2 is associated with an increased DNA methylation level and histone H4 (Lys-20) trimethylation, decreased histone H3 acetylation and histone H3 (Lys-4) trimethylation, involved in cellular replicative or premature senescence. Lysine 116-119 forkhead box A2 Homo sapiens 40-45 23391216-6 2013 Taken together, epigenetic silencing of Foxa2 is associated with an increased DNA methylation level and histone H4 (Lys-20) trimethylation, decreased histone H3 acetylation and histone H3 (Lys-4) trimethylation, involved in cellular replicative or premature senescence. Lysine 189-192 forkhead box A2 Homo sapiens 40-45 23255161-8 2013 Our results strongly suggest that ITCH interacts with mutant GCase variants and mediates their lysine 48 polyubiquitination and degradation. Lysine 95-101 itchy E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 34-38 23172686-4 2013 In osteoclasts, lack of SirT1 promoted osteoclastogenesis in vitro and activated NF-kappaB by increasing acetylation of Lysine 310. Lysine 120-126 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 81-90 23416275-1 2013 Acetylation of C-terminal lysine residues in the p53 tumor suppressor is associated with increased stability and transcription factor activity. Lysine 26-32 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 49-52 23416275-3 2013 Here, we show that p14(ARF) increases the level of p53 acetylated at lysine 382 in a nuclear chromatin-rich fraction. Lysine 69-75 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 19-22 23360797-2 2013 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), which silences gene expression through generating trimethylation on lysine 27 residue of histone H3 (H3K27Me3), is often overexpressed in EOCs and has been suggested as a therapeutic target. Lysine 104-110 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 23416275-3 2013 Here, we show that p14(ARF) increases the level of p53 acetylated at lysine 382 in a nuclear chromatin-rich fraction. Lysine 69-75 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 51-54 23421989-7 2013 MR acetylation was determined by Western blot with anti-acetyl-lysine antibody after immunoprecipitation with anti-MR antibody. Lysine 63-69 nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 2 Rattus norvegicus 0-2 23499448-4 2013 We show that the deubiquitylating enzyme UCH-L1 is a key regulator of NOXA turnover, which protects NOXA from proteasomal degradation by removing Lys(48)-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 146-149 phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1 Homo sapiens 70-74 23361907-4 2013 Using gene-expression analysis and genome-wide chromatin immunoprecipitation studies followed by next generation sequencing, we found that MLL-fusion target genes display markedly high levels of histone 3 at lysine 79 (H3K79) dimethylation in murine MLL-AF6 leukemias as well as in ML2, a human myelomonocytic leukemia cell line bearing the t(6;11)(q27;q23) translocation. Lysine 208-214 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2A Mus musculus 139-142 23416304-4 2013 A tiny covalent perturbation consisting in reversal of Pro(B28)-Lys(B29) residues in a human insulin analog is sufficient to prevent this process. Lysine 64-67 insulin Homo sapiens 93-100 23493553-6 2013 This investigation has also led to the identification of critical residues involved in the protein-protein interactions necessary for the dimerization of ABCG2: Lys-473 (K473) and Phe-142 (F142). Lysine 161-164 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 154-159 23499448-4 2013 We show that the deubiquitylating enzyme UCH-L1 is a key regulator of NOXA turnover, which protects NOXA from proteasomal degradation by removing Lys(48)-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 146-149 phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1 Homo sapiens 100-104 23460697-0 2013 Actin depolymerization under force is governed by lysine 113:glutamic acid 195-mediated catch-slip bonds. Lysine 50-56 actin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-5 23460697-4 2013 Steered molecular dynamics simulations reveal force-induced formation of new interactions that include a lysine 113(K113):glutamic acid 195 (E195) salt bridge between actin subunits, thus suggesting a molecular basis for actin catch-slip bonds. Lysine 105-111 actin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 167-172 23460697-4 2013 Steered molecular dynamics simulations reveal force-induced formation of new interactions that include a lysine 113(K113):glutamic acid 195 (E195) salt bridge between actin subunits, thus suggesting a molecular basis for actin catch-slip bonds. Lysine 105-111 actin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 221-226 23494175-1 2013 EZH2 is the catalytic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which generates a methylation epigenetic mark at lysine 27 residue of histone H3 (H3K27me3) to silence gene expression. Lysine 120-126 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 23305736-5 2013 Treatment of HPCs with an inhibitory TF antibody or a cell-impermeable lysine-conjugating reagent prior to lysis substantially reduced TF activity, suggesting that TF was mainly present on the cell surface. Lysine 71-77 coagulation factor III Mus musculus 135-137 23305736-5 2013 Treatment of HPCs with an inhibitory TF antibody or a cell-impermeable lysine-conjugating reagent prior to lysis substantially reduced TF activity, suggesting that TF was mainly present on the cell surface. Lysine 71-77 coagulation factor III Mus musculus 135-137 23467560-3 2013 The proportion of serum albumin carbamylated on Lys(549) (%C-Alb) correlated with time-averaged blood urea concentrations and was twice as high in ESRD patients than in non-uremic subjects (0.90% versus 0.42%). Lysine 48-51 albumin Homo sapiens 61-64 23335559-5 2013 Here, we show through site-directed mutagenesis that ubiquitination of CAV1 occurs at any of the six lysine residues, 5, 26, 30, 39, 47, and 57, that are clustered in the N-terminal region but not at lysines in the oligomerization, intramembrane, or C-terminal domains. Lysine 101-107 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 71-75 23335559-5 2013 Here, we show through site-directed mutagenesis that ubiquitination of CAV1 occurs at any of the six lysine residues, 5, 26, 30, 39, 47, and 57, that are clustered in the N-terminal region but not at lysines in the oligomerization, intramembrane, or C-terminal domains. Lysine 200-207 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 71-75 23467560-7 2013 In vitro studies showed that amino acids such as cysteine, histidine, arginine, and lysine, as well as other nucleophiles such as taurine, inhibited cyanate-induced C-Alb formation at physiologic pH and temperature. Lysine 84-90 albumin Homo sapiens 167-170 23123190-6 2013 Mutation of the downstream lysine cluster markedly reduces the H(2)O(2)-induced ASK1-karyopherin alpha2/beta1 interaction and inhibits ASK1 nuclear translocation. Lysine 27-33 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 1 Homo sapiens 104-109 23412334-2 2013 As aberrant transcriptional regulators, MLL-fusion proteins alter gene expression in hematopoietic cells through interactions with the histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methyltransferase DOT1L. Lysine 146-152 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 182-187 23104140-9 2013 We also showed that MARCH7 catalyzes lysine 48 (K48)-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 37-43 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 7 Rattus norvegicus 20-26 22986503-3 2013 provided proof of concept by identifying chemical matters that inhibit demethylation mediated by the two related histone H3 lysine 27 demethylases, KDM6A and 6B (UTX and JMJD3). Lysine 124-130 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 148-160 22986503-3 2013 provided proof of concept by identifying chemical matters that inhibit demethylation mediated by the two related histone H3 lysine 27 demethylases, KDM6A and 6B (UTX and JMJD3). Lysine 124-130 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 162-165 23353785-4 2013 We also demonstrate specifically that marked increases in histone H3 acetylation and H3 lysine 4 trimethylation occur at the IL-4 loci in these patients. Lysine 88-94 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 125-129 23389956-7 2013 Fetuses exposed to sGC in late gestation exhibited substantial differences in DNA methylation and histone h3 lysine 9 (H3K9) acetylation in specific gene promoters; 24 hours after the sGC treatment, the majority of genes affected were hypomethylated or hyperacetylated. Lysine 109-115 sarcoglycan beta Homo sapiens 19-22 23301636-4 2013 METHODS: We produced original t-PA-related mutants, including a non-cleavable single-chain form with restored zymogenicity (sc*-t-PA) and a t-PA modified in the kringle 2 lysine-binding site (K2*-t-PA). Lysine 171-177 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 30-34 23425695-8 2013 Exogenous Tgm2 initiated lacritin cross-linking within 1 minute and was complete by 90 minutes-even with as little as 0.1 nM lacritin, and involved the donors lysine 82 and 85 and the acceptor glutamine 106 in the syndecan-1 binding domain. Lysine 159-165 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 10-14 23322770-4 2013 Here we report a dynamic, post-translational regulation of its kinase activity that is coordinated by an acetylation-deacetylation switch, p300/CBP-mediated Lys-53 acetylation inhibits SIK2 kinase activity, whereas HDAC6-mediated deacetylation restores the activity. Lysine 157-160 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 144-147 23322770-4 2013 Here we report a dynamic, post-translational regulation of its kinase activity that is coordinated by an acetylation-deacetylation switch, p300/CBP-mediated Lys-53 acetylation inhibits SIK2 kinase activity, whereas HDAC6-mediated deacetylation restores the activity. Lysine 157-160 salt inducible kinase 2 Homo sapiens 185-189 23322770-4 2013 Here we report a dynamic, post-translational regulation of its kinase activity that is coordinated by an acetylation-deacetylation switch, p300/CBP-mediated Lys-53 acetylation inhibits SIK2 kinase activity, whereas HDAC6-mediated deacetylation restores the activity. Lysine 157-160 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 215-220 22833338-5 2013 Concomitantly, however, treatments at both concentration ranges resulted in a marked increase in K373-acetylated p53 and lysine-acetylated FOXO3a. Lysine 121-127 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 139-145 23224434-5 2013 Furthermore, menin could repress p65 acetylation through recruitment of Sirt1, an enzyme that deacetylases p65 in lysine 310 (K310). Lysine 114-120 menin 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 23329373-1 2013 Lysine biosynthesis in plants is tightly regulated by feedback inhibition of the end product on the first enzyme of the lysine-specific branch, dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS). Lysine 0-6 dihydrodipicolinate synthase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 174-179 23329373-1 2013 Lysine biosynthesis in plants is tightly regulated by feedback inhibition of the end product on the first enzyme of the lysine-specific branch, dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS). Lysine 120-126 dihydrodipicolinate synthase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 174-179 23327477-7 2013 To further examine the role of lysine, a lysine-free ADK variant was rationally designed. Lysine 41-47 adenosine kinase Homo sapiens 53-56 23448518-7 2013 We find that EZH2beta localizes to the cell nucleus, complexes with embryonic ectoderm development and suppressor of zeste 12, trimethylates histone 3 at lysine 27, and mediates silencing of target promoters. Lysine 154-160 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 13-21 23448518-10 2013 CONCLUSIONS: Combined, these results demonstrate that an expanded repertoire of EZH2 writers can modulate histone code instruction during histone 3 lysine 27-mediated gene silencing. Lysine 148-154 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 80-84 23341599-3 2013 To explore reversible lysine acetylation that is dependent on the clock, we have characterized the circadian acetylome in WT and Clock-deficient (Clock(-/-)) mouse liver by quantitative mass spectrometry. Lysine 22-28 circadian locomotor output cycles kaput Mus musculus 66-71 23426673-7 2013 Our data demonstrates that KMT2B mediates hippocampal histone 3 lysine 4 di- and trimethylation and is a critical player for memory formation. Lysine 64-70 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2B Mus musculus 27-32 23360761-3 2013 We have recently found that ubiquilin-1 regulates APP trafficking and subsequent secretase processing by stimulating non-degradative ubiquitination of a single lysine residue in the cytosolic domain of APP. Lysine 160-166 ubiquilin 1 Homo sapiens 28-39 23401512-3 2013 In this method, Abeta is labeled with tetramethylrhodamine at a lysine residue on the N-terminal end. Lysine 64-70 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 16-21 23288844-0 2013 Switching the clientele: a lysine residing in the C terminus of the serotonin transporter specifies its preference for the coat protein complex II component SEC24C. Lysine 27-33 solute carrier family 6 member 4 Homo sapiens 68-89 23288844-0 2013 Switching the clientele: a lysine residing in the C terminus of the serotonin transporter specifies its preference for the coat protein complex II component SEC24C. Lysine 27-33 SEC24 homolog C, COPII coat complex component Homo sapiens 157-163 22815158-6 2013 Activation of p53 by FK866 involved increased acetylation of p53 at lysine 382 with subsequent increase in the expression of p21 and BAX. Lysine 68-74 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 14-17 22815158-6 2013 Activation of p53 by FK866 involved increased acetylation of p53 at lysine 382 with subsequent increase in the expression of p21 and BAX. Lysine 68-74 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 61-64 22815158-6 2013 Activation of p53 by FK866 involved increased acetylation of p53 at lysine 382 with subsequent increase in the expression of p21 and BAX. Lysine 68-74 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 133-136 23291096-5 2013 We observe distinct chromatin influences, including a Set2/Rpd3-mediated antagonistic interaction between histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation and the Rap1 transcriptional activation site in kanMX. Lysine 117-123 histone deacetylase RPD3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 59-63 22870827-1 2013 The cellular uptake of L-arginine and other cationic amino acids (such as L-lysine and L-ornithine) is mainly mediated by cationic amino acid transporter (CAT) proteins. Lysine 74-82 catalase Homo sapiens 155-158 23324626-0 2013 SETD6 monomethylates H2AZ on lysine 7 and is required for the maintenance of embryonic stem cell self-renewal. Lysine 29-35 H2A.Z variant histone 1 Mus musculus 21-25 22991213-3 2013 Suppressor of variegation 3-9 homolog 1 (SUV39H1), the prototype of histone methyltransferase, is the major enzyme responsible for histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation, which, essentially, is involved in heterochromatin formation, chromosome segregation, and mitotic progression. Lysine 142-148 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-39 22991213-3 2013 Suppressor of variegation 3-9 homolog 1 (SUV39H1), the prototype of histone methyltransferase, is the major enzyme responsible for histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation, which, essentially, is involved in heterochromatin formation, chromosome segregation, and mitotic progression. Lysine 142-148 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 41-48 23400519-1 2013 SUV39H1 is a histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9)-specific methyltransferase that is important for heterochromatin formation and the regulation of gene expression. Lysine 23-29 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-7 23314172-4 2013 We show that dimethylation of lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4me2) at the MYH11 locus is restricted to the smooth muscle cell (SMC) lineage in human and mouse tissue sections and that the mark persists even in phenotypically modulated SMC in atherosclerotic lesions that show no detectable expression of SMC marker genes. Lysine 30-36 myosin heavy chain 11 Homo sapiens 70-75 23273982-3 2013 Here we report that histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) binding activity is harbored in the Tudor motifs of PRC2-associated polycomb-like (PCL) proteins PHF1/PCL1 and PHF19/PCL3. Lysine 31-37 PHD finger protein 19 Mus musculus 178-183 24900672-2 2013 MLL complexes, the trithorax-like family of SET1 methyltransferases, catalyze trimethylation of lysine 4 on histone 3, and they have been widely implicated in various cancers. Lysine 96-102 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 44-48 23200923-9 2013 Substituting the lysine residues in the unique KK loop impaired the nucleic acid binding and altered FUS subcellular localization. Lysine 17-23 FUS RNA binding protein Homo sapiens 101-104 23293284-2 2013 We asked whether KAP1 (KRAB-associated protein 1) is involved in this mechanism because of its previously defined role in maintaining the silencing of ERVs through the histone methyltransferase ESET and histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation. Lysine 214-220 tripartite motif containing 28 Homo sapiens 17-21 23035012-7 2013 Siglec-15 associates with adaptor protein DNAX activation protein of 12 kDa (DAP12) at the binding determinant Lys(274) in the transmembrane domain and transduces a signal to spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk). Lysine 111-114 sialic acid binding Ig like lectin 15 Homo sapiens 0-9 23386265-5 2013 Furthermore, we show that dissociated COI1 is degraded through the 26S proteasome pathway, and we identified the 297th Lys residue as an active ubiquitination site in COI1. Lysine 119-122 RNI-like superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 38-42 23386265-5 2013 Furthermore, we show that dissociated COI1 is degraded through the 26S proteasome pathway, and we identified the 297th Lys residue as an active ubiquitination site in COI1. Lysine 119-122 RNI-like superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 167-171 23067392-4 2013 Transport of DNA molecules complexed with poly-l-lysine was impaired in intact cells depleted of imp7, and DNA complexes remained localized in the cytoplasm. Lysine 42-55 importin 7 Homo sapiens 97-101 23172226-0 2013 Lysine 63-linked ubiquitination modulates mixed lineage kinase-3 interaction with JIP1 scaffold protein in cytokine-induced pancreatic beta cell death. Lysine 0-6 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 82-86 23223799-2 2013 Here, we investigated by NMR spectroscopy and quantum chemical calculations whether a Rhodamine B labelled peptoid [RhoB(Spiro)-Ahx]-[But](6A)NH(2) with lysine-like side chains adopts structural motifs similar to regular peptides. Lysine 153-159 nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 1 Homo sapiens 128-131 23172226-2 2013 In an effort to identify mechanisms that regulate MLK3 activity in beta cells, we discovered that IL-1beta stimulates Lys-63-linked ubiquitination of MLK3 via a conserved, TRAF6-binding peptapeptide motif in the catalytic domain of the kinase. Lysine 118-121 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 98-106 23237229-2 2013 We prepared the lysine based Dap derivative l-Lys(Dap) in which the epsilon-NH(2) group was replaced by the tripod through conjugation to its alpha-carbon. Lysine 16-22 death-associated protein Mus musculus 29-32 23212909-7 2013 Mutation of seven lysines at the C-terminal region of Arkadia severely impairs ubiquitination through the K27 but not the K63 linkage and slows down the turnover of Arkadia, suggesting that K27-linked polyubiquitination might promote proteolysis-dependent regulation of Arkadia. Lysine 18-25 ring finger protein 111 Homo sapiens 54-61 23212909-7 2013 Mutation of seven lysines at the C-terminal region of Arkadia severely impairs ubiquitination through the K27 but not the K63 linkage and slows down the turnover of Arkadia, suggesting that K27-linked polyubiquitination might promote proteolysis-dependent regulation of Arkadia. Lysine 18-25 ring finger protein 111 Homo sapiens 165-172 23212909-7 2013 Mutation of seven lysines at the C-terminal region of Arkadia severely impairs ubiquitination through the K27 but not the K63 linkage and slows down the turnover of Arkadia, suggesting that K27-linked polyubiquitination might promote proteolysis-dependent regulation of Arkadia. Lysine 18-25 ring finger protein 111 Homo sapiens 165-172 23237229-2 2013 We prepared the lysine based Dap derivative l-Lys(Dap) in which the epsilon-NH(2) group was replaced by the tripod through conjugation to its alpha-carbon. Lysine 16-22 death-associated protein Mus musculus 50-53 23237229-2 2013 We prepared the lysine based Dap derivative l-Lys(Dap) in which the epsilon-NH(2) group was replaced by the tripod through conjugation to its alpha-carbon. Lysine 44-49 death-associated protein Mus musculus 29-32 23237229-2 2013 We prepared the lysine based Dap derivative l-Lys(Dap) in which the epsilon-NH(2) group was replaced by the tripod through conjugation to its alpha-carbon. Lysine 44-49 death-associated protein Mus musculus 50-53 23237229-5 2013 Fmoc-l-Lys(Dap(Boc)) was either conjugated to the N- and C-terminus of bombesin BBN(7-14) or integrated into the sequence using solid-phase peptide synthesis (SPPS). Lysine 4-10 death-associated protein Mus musculus 11-14 23237229-6 2013 We also replaced the native lysine in a cyclic RGD peptide with l-Lys(Dap). Lysine 28-34 death-associated protein Mus musculus 70-73 23237229-6 2013 We also replaced the native lysine in a cyclic RGD peptide with l-Lys(Dap). Lysine 64-69 death-associated protein Mus musculus 70-73 23237229-12 2013 Altogether, orthogonally protected l-Lys(Dap) represents a highly versatile building block for integration in any peptide sequence. Lysine 35-40 death-associated protein Mus musculus 41-44 23237229-13 2013 Lys(Dap)-precursors allow high-yield (99m)Tc-labeling with [(99m)Tc(OH(2))(3)(CO)(3)](+), forming small and hydrophilic complexes, which in turn leads to peptide radiopharmaceuticals with excellent in vivo characteristics. Lysine 0-3 death-associated protein Mus musculus 4-7 23253442-1 2013 Human growth hormone was conjugated to a carrier aldolase antibody, using a novel linker by connecting a disulphide bond in growth hormone to a lysine-94 amine located on the Fab arm of the antibody. Lysine 144-150 growth hormone 1 Homo sapiens 6-20 23088652-4 2013 Treatment of apoA-I with HOSCN resulted in the oxidation of tryptophan residues, whereas OCN- induced carbamylation of lysine residues to yield homocitrulline. Lysine 119-125 bone gamma-carboxyglutamate protein Homo sapiens 89-92 23172354-3 2013 At pH 6.5 a monocoordinated complex [Fe(II)(BP1)] was formed instead (K(f) = 2.1 x 10(5) M(-1)) due to electrostatic repulsion between the polyanionic dendrimer branches, as confirmed by the behavior of three analogues where glutamates were partially or completely replaced by neutral glutamines or positive lysines. Lysine 308-315 BP1 Homo sapiens 44-47 23256662-0 2013 Small angle X-ray scattering-based elucidation of the self-association mechanism of human insulin analogue lys(B29)(N(epsilon)omega-carboxyheptadecanoyl) des(B30). Lysine 107-110 insulin Homo sapiens 90-97 23256662-1 2013 Lys(B29)(N(epsilon)omega-carboxyheptadecanoyl) des(B30) human insulin is an insulin analogue belonging to a class of analogues designed to form soluble depots in subcutis by self-association, aiming at a protracted action. Lysine 0-3 insulin Homo sapiens 62-69 23256662-1 2013 Lys(B29)(N(epsilon)omega-carboxyheptadecanoyl) des(B30) human insulin is an insulin analogue belonging to a class of analogues designed to form soluble depots in subcutis by self-association, aiming at a protracted action. Lysine 0-3 insulin Homo sapiens 76-83 23148227-8 2013 Furthermore, RUNX1 was associated with p300 histone acetyltransferase, and ADR-dependent acetylation of p53 at Lys-373/382 was markedly inhibited in RUNX1 knockdown cells. Lysine 111-114 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 104-107 23234567-3 2013 According to infrared absorption, fibrils from bovine insulin ([BI]) and Lys(B31)-Arg(B32) human insulin analogue ([KR]) cross-seed each other and imprint distinct structural features in daughter fibrils. Lysine 73-76 insulin Homo sapiens 97-104 23291379-9 2013 In silico modeling suggested that ethanol alters the dynamics for assembling Abeta by disrupting a critical salt bridge between residues Asp 23 and Lys 28, required for amyloid dimerization. Lysine 148-151 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 77-82 23300338-3 2013 The identification of an E3 ligase for Lys(63)-linked ubiquitination of Akt has now been complemented with the discovery of the tumor suppressor cylindromatosis as a deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) for Akt. Lysine 39-42 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 23244738-2 2013 As it was observed for other tachykinins (neurokinin A, neuropeptide gamma and its fragments) containing the same C-terminal sequence His-Lys-Thr-Asp-Ser-Phe-Val-Gly-Leu-Met-NH(2), also for the fragments of neuropeptide K the additional deprotonation most likely on the serine OH group was observed. Lysine 138-141 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 42-54 23244738-2 2013 As it was observed for other tachykinins (neurokinin A, neuropeptide gamma and its fragments) containing the same C-terminal sequence His-Lys-Thr-Asp-Ser-Phe-Val-Gly-Leu-Met-NH(2), also for the fragments of neuropeptide K the additional deprotonation most likely on the serine OH group was observed. Lysine 138-141 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 56-74 23244738-2 2013 As it was observed for other tachykinins (neurokinin A, neuropeptide gamma and its fragments) containing the same C-terminal sequence His-Lys-Thr-Asp-Ser-Phe-Val-Gly-Leu-Met-NH(2), also for the fragments of neuropeptide K the additional deprotonation most likely on the serine OH group was observed. Lysine 138-141 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 207-221 23889986-1 2013 Since its initial identification as a HIV-1-inducible gene in 2002, astrocyte elevated gene-1 (AEG-1), subsequently cloned as metadherin (MTDH) and lysine-rich CEACAM1 coisolated (LYRIC), has emerged over the past 10 years as an important oncogene providing a valuable prognostic marker in patients with various cancers. Lysine 148-154 metadherin Homo sapiens 95-100 23889988-1 2013 Astrocyte elevated gene-1 (AEG-1), also known as metadherin (MTDH) and lysine-rich CEACAM1 coisolated (LYRIC), was initially cloned in 2002. Lysine 71-77 metadherin Homo sapiens 0-25 23889988-1 2013 Astrocyte elevated gene-1 (AEG-1), also known as metadherin (MTDH) and lysine-rich CEACAM1 coisolated (LYRIC), was initially cloned in 2002. Lysine 71-77 metadherin Homo sapiens 27-32 23889988-1 2013 Astrocyte elevated gene-1 (AEG-1), also known as metadherin (MTDH) and lysine-rich CEACAM1 coisolated (LYRIC), was initially cloned in 2002. Lysine 71-77 metadherin Homo sapiens 103-108 23359867-4 2013 Lysine 591 of menin was covalently modified by SUMO1 and K591R mutation in menin blocked SUMOylation of the C-terminal part of menin in transfected cells. Lysine 0-6 menin 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 23359867-4 2013 Lysine 591 of menin was covalently modified by SUMO1 and K591R mutation in menin blocked SUMOylation of the C-terminal part of menin in transfected cells. Lysine 0-6 menin 1 Homo sapiens 75-80 23359867-4 2013 Lysine 591 of menin was covalently modified by SUMO1 and K591R mutation in menin blocked SUMOylation of the C-terminal part of menin in transfected cells. Lysine 0-6 menin 1 Homo sapiens 75-80 23168412-0 2013 Distinct roles of Ser-764 and Lys-773 at the N terminus of von Willebrand factor in complex assembly with coagulation factor VIII. Lysine 30-33 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 59-80 23168412-4 2013 Nano-LC-MS analysis showed that the lysine residues of almost all identified VWF peptides were not differentially modified upon incubation of VWF with FVIII or activated FVIII. Lysine 36-42 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 77-80 23168412-6 2013 In addition, peptide Ser-764-Arg-782, which comprises the first 19 amino acid residues of mature VWF, showed a differential modification of both Lys-773 and the alpha-amino group of Ser-764. Lysine 145-148 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 97-100 23614352-1 2013 EZH2 or EZH1 is the catalytic subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 that catalyzes methylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 116-122 enhancer of zeste 1 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 8-12 23247593-12 2013 CONCLUSION: In U266 cells, berberine suppresses NF-kappaB nuclear translocation via Set9-mediated lysine methylation, leads to decrease in the levels miR21 and Bcl-2, which induces ROS generation and apoptosis. Lysine 98-104 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 48-57 22861820-5 2013 Since carbamylation targets lysine residues on rHuEPo, we hypothesized that targeted lysine modifications of rHuEPO may result in a novel non-erythropoietic erythropoietin. Lysine 28-34 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 157-171 22861820-5 2013 Since carbamylation targets lysine residues on rHuEPo, we hypothesized that targeted lysine modifications of rHuEPO may result in a novel non-erythropoietic erythropoietin. Lysine 85-91 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 157-171 22861820-16 2013 CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Herein, we describe a novel lysine-modified rHuEPO, glutaradehyde-EPO (GEPO), obtained from a simple reaction. Lysine 58-64 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 77-80 22890573-8 2013 Interestingly, snapin was ubiquitinated by RNF13 via the lysine-29 conjugated polyubiquitin chain, which in turn promoted the association of snapin with SNAP-25. Lysine 57-63 ring finger protein 13 Mus musculus 43-48 23484211-2 2013 Based on these estimations, a three-dimensional model of Lys-Glu and Ala-Glu-Asp-Gly peptide interactions with DNA sites (GCAG and ATTTC) located in the promoter zones of genes encoding CD5, IL-2, MMP2, and Tram1 signal molecules. Lysine 57-60 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 191-195 23255093-2 2013 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of polycomb-repressive complexes 2 (PRC2) that promotes trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3, leading to altered expression of tumor suppressors or oncogenes. Lysine 134-140 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 23255093-2 2013 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of polycomb-repressive complexes 2 (PRC2) that promotes trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3, leading to altered expression of tumor suppressors or oncogenes. Lysine 134-140 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 23448461-0 2013 Lysine acetyltransferases CBP and p300 as therapeutic targets in cognitive and neurodegenerative disorders. Lysine 0-6 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 26-29 22868271-4 2013 recently clarified the molecular mechanism involved: PGC7/Stella/Dppa3 binds to dimethylated histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2), thereby blocking the activity of the Tet3 methylcytosine oxidase in the maternal genome as well as at certain imprinted loci in the paternal genome. Lysine 103-109 tet methylcytosine dioxygenase 3 Homo sapiens 160-164 23439558-5 2013 Moreover, although the Gfap promoter region containing the STAT3-binding site (GSBS) is enriched with transcription-repressive histone modifications, such as methylation of H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9me3) and H3K27me3, the reduction of these modifications in TKO ESCs was not sufficient for binding of STAT3 at GSBS. Lysine 179-185 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 59-64 23033946-0 2013 Molecular properties of lysine dendrimers and their interactions with Abeta-peptides and neuronal cells. Lysine 24-30 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 70-75 23448461-4 2013 This review focuses on two highly related epigenetic factors that are directly involved in a number of neurological disorders, the lysine acetyltransferases CREB-binding protein (CBP) and E1A-associated protein p300 (p300). Lysine 131-137 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 157-177 23448461-4 2013 This review focuses on two highly related epigenetic factors that are directly involved in a number of neurological disorders, the lysine acetyltransferases CREB-binding protein (CBP) and E1A-associated protein p300 (p300). Lysine 131-137 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 179-182 23097442-5 2013 Alanine scanning mutagenesis revealed that Lys(97) and Arg(98) in the alpha-helix of the JEV core protein play a crucial role in the interaction with Caprin-1. Lysine 43-46 cell cycle associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 150-158 24070470-4 2013 Sequential reactions by the E1 enzyme Atg7 and the E2 enzyme Atg10 conjugate Atg12 to the lysine residue in Atg5, and the resulting Atg12-Atg5 conjugate forms a complex with Atg16. Lysine 90-96 autophagy related 12 Homo sapiens 77-82 24070470-4 2013 Sequential reactions by the E1 enzyme Atg7 and the E2 enzyme Atg10 conjugate Atg12 to the lysine residue in Atg5, and the resulting Atg12-Atg5 conjugate forms a complex with Atg16. Lysine 90-96 autophagy related 5 Homo sapiens 108-112 24070470-4 2013 Sequential reactions by the E1 enzyme Atg7 and the E2 enzyme Atg10 conjugate Atg12 to the lysine residue in Atg5, and the resulting Atg12-Atg5 conjugate forms a complex with Atg16. Lysine 90-96 autophagy related 12 Homo sapiens 132-137 24070470-4 2013 Sequential reactions by the E1 enzyme Atg7 and the E2 enzyme Atg10 conjugate Atg12 to the lysine residue in Atg5, and the resulting Atg12-Atg5 conjugate forms a complex with Atg16. Lysine 90-96 autophagy related 5 Homo sapiens 138-142 23151486-3 2013 Here we report a genome-wide association study (GWAS) designed to identify genetic loci controlling whole blood cytokine responses to the TLR1/2 lipopeptide agonist, Pam(3)CSK(4) (N-palmitoyl-S-dipalmitoylglyceryl Cys-Ser-(Lys)(4)) ex vivo. Lysine 223-226 toll like receptor 1 Homo sapiens 138-144 23606839-0 2013 Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Imaging with [Lys (40) (Ahx-HYNIC- (99 m) Tc/EDDA)NH 2 ]-Exendin-4 for the Diagnosis of Recurrence or Dissemination of Medullary Thyroid Cancer: A Preliminary Report. Lysine 47-50 glucagon Homo sapiens 0-23 24171769-3 2013 SIRT6- dependent deacetylation of histone H3 at lysines 9 and 56 is required for the regulation of genes associated with glucose/ lipid metabolism as well as the maintenance of telomeric regions and the repair of DNA double strand breaks. Lysine 48-55 sirtuin 6 Mus musculus 0-5 24020203-3 2013 Here, we study the photodynamical properties of a Lys(+)-Trp pair in the protein human serum albumin (HSA) using nonadiabatic mixed time-dependent density functional theory/molecular mechanics simulations (TDDFT/MM). Lysine 50-53 albumin Homo sapiens 87-100 23306522-0 2013 Alteration of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation on putative lytic gene promoters by human Set1 complex during reactivation of Kaposi"s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus. Lysine 25-31 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 91-95 23306522-1 2013 OBJECTIVE: Histone H3 lysine 4 is trimethylated by the human Set1 complex, which regulates the activation of gene expression. Lysine 22-28 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 61-65 22971966-2 2013 In harmful ischemia, but not in preconditioning insult, neurotoxic activation of p50/RelA is characterized by RelA-specific acetylation at Lys310 (K310) and deacetylation at other Lys residues. Lysine 139-142 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 81-84 23681529-7 2013 FAAH has been extensively characterized in mammalian and plant systems, and they share a conserved Ser-Ser-Lys catalytic mechanism. Lysine 107-110 fatty acid amide hydrolase Homo sapiens 0-4 23147254-3 2013 Here we discuss new evidence for a BAP1-independent function of ASXL1 in regulating histone H3 lysine 27 methylation through interactions with the Polycomb-repressive complex 2 (PRC2). Lysine 95-101 BRCA1 associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 35-39 24193185-4 2013 By coupling an acetylated lysine group to puromycin, a masked cytotoxic agent is created, which is serially activated by HDAC and an endogenous protease cathepsin L (CTSL) that remove the acetyl group first and then the unacetylated lysine group liberating puromycin. Lysine 26-32 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 153-164 24193185-4 2013 By coupling an acetylated lysine group to puromycin, a masked cytotoxic agent is created, which is serially activated by HDAC and an endogenous protease cathepsin L (CTSL) that remove the acetyl group first and then the unacetylated lysine group liberating puromycin. Lysine 26-32 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 166-170 24193185-4 2013 By coupling an acetylated lysine group to puromycin, a masked cytotoxic agent is created, which is serially activated by HDAC and an endogenous protease cathepsin L (CTSL) that remove the acetyl group first and then the unacetylated lysine group liberating puromycin. Lysine 233-239 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 153-164 24193185-4 2013 By coupling an acetylated lysine group to puromycin, a masked cytotoxic agent is created, which is serially activated by HDAC and an endogenous protease cathepsin L (CTSL) that remove the acetyl group first and then the unacetylated lysine group liberating puromycin. Lysine 233-239 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 166-170 23382701-5 2013 Here, we unveil the role of Dot1-dependent histone H3 methylation at lysine 79 (H3K79me) in this meiotic surveillance mechanism. Lysine 69-75 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 28-32 23314848-6 2013 PKL/EPP1 in turn negatively regulates HY5 by repressing trimethylation of histone H3 Lys 27 at the target loci, thereby regulating the expression of these genes and, thus, hypocotyl elongation. Lysine 85-88 Basic-leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 38-41 23516383-3 2013 Depleting maternal HDAC2 results in hyperacetylation of H4K16 as determined by immunocytochemistry--normal deacetylation of other lysine residues of histone H3 or H4 is observed--and defective chromosome condensation and segregation during oocyte maturation occurs in a sub-population of oocytes. Lysine 130-136 histone deacetylase 2 Mus musculus 19-24 23451270-0 2013 The angiotensin II type 1 receptor C-terminal Lys residues interact with tubulin and modulate receptor export trafficking. Lysine 46-49 angiotensinogen Homo sapiens 4-18 23555753-7 2013 Moreover, TSA increased the level of NF-kappaB p65 acetylation at lysine 310 and duration of its translocation into the nucleus, which leads to enhancement of NF-kappaB activity and subsequently expression of inflammatory genes. Lysine 66-72 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 37-46 23555753-7 2013 Moreover, TSA increased the level of NF-kappaB p65 acetylation at lysine 310 and duration of its translocation into the nucleus, which leads to enhancement of NF-kappaB activity and subsequently expression of inflammatory genes. Lysine 66-72 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 159-168 23536830-5 2013 NF-kappaB p65 Lys(310) acetylation and Ser(276) phosphorylation were detected in co-transfection experiments with NF-kappaB p65 and ORFV002 or its mutants with, or without, the N-terminal region. Lysine 14-17 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 0-9 23935533-2 2013 There are more than 10 well-conserved mammalian calpains, among which eutherian calpain-6 (CAPN6) is unique in that it has amino acid substitutions at the active-site Cys residue (to Lys in humans), strongly suggesting a loss of proteolytic activity. Lysine 183-186 calpain 6 Homo sapiens 80-89 23935533-2 2013 There are more than 10 well-conserved mammalian calpains, among which eutherian calpain-6 (CAPN6) is unique in that it has amino acid substitutions at the active-site Cys residue (to Lys in humans), strongly suggesting a loss of proteolytic activity. Lysine 183-186 calpain 6 Homo sapiens 91-96 23533620-8 2013 In addition, the M-4 tail was itself mono-ubiquitinated on a lysine residue in both 293T cells and a human T cell line. Lysine 61-67 cholinergic receptor, muscarinic 4 Mus musculus 17-20 23825957-7 2013 Mechanistically, the small ubiquitin-like modifier 2/3 (SUMO-2/3) is conjugated onto the Lysine residue 277 of NF-kappaB essential modifier (NEMO/IKKgamma), and this impairs the deubiquitinase CYLD to bind NEMO, thus strengthening the inhibitor of kappaB kinase (IKK) activation. Lysine 89-95 small ubiquitin-like modifier 2 Mus musculus 21-54 23105103-9 2012 Promoter swapping and site-directed mutagenesis of GDH1 and GDH3 indicated that the necessity of GDH3 for the resistance to stress-induced apoptosis and chronological aging is due to the stationary phase-specific expression of GDH3 and concurrent degradation of Gdh1 in which the Lys-426 residue plays an essential role. Lysine 280-283 glutamate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) GDH3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 60-64 23825957-7 2013 Mechanistically, the small ubiquitin-like modifier 2/3 (SUMO-2/3) is conjugated onto the Lysine residue 277 of NF-kappaB essential modifier (NEMO/IKKgamma), and this impairs the deubiquitinase CYLD to bind NEMO, thus strengthening the inhibitor of kappaB kinase (IKK) activation. Lysine 89-95 small ubiquitin-like modifier 2 Mus musculus 56-64 23907581-0 2013 Lys63-linked polyubiquitination of BRAF at lysine 578 is required for BRAF-mediated signaling. Lysine 43-49 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 35-39 23907581-0 2013 Lys63-linked polyubiquitination of BRAF at lysine 578 is required for BRAF-mediated signaling. Lysine 43-49 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 70-74 23907581-4 2013 Here we report that BRAF is modified by Lys63-linked polyubiquitination at lysine 578 within its kinase domain once it is activated by gain of constitutively active mutation or epidermal growth factor (EGF) stimulation. Lysine 75-81 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 20-24 23152497-9 2012 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays revealed that KDM6B promoted SNAI1 expression by removing histone H3 lysine trimethylation marks. Lysine 113-119 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 73-78 23105103-9 2012 Promoter swapping and site-directed mutagenesis of GDH1 and GDH3 indicated that the necessity of GDH3 for the resistance to stress-induced apoptosis and chronological aging is due to the stationary phase-specific expression of GDH3 and concurrent degradation of Gdh1 in which the Lys-426 residue plays an essential role. Lysine 280-283 glutamate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) GDH3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 97-101 23105103-9 2012 Promoter swapping and site-directed mutagenesis of GDH1 and GDH3 indicated that the necessity of GDH3 for the resistance to stress-induced apoptosis and chronological aging is due to the stationary phase-specific expression of GDH3 and concurrent degradation of Gdh1 in which the Lys-426 residue plays an essential role. Lysine 280-283 glutamate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) GDH3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 97-101 23236167-1 2012 Ezh2 (Enhancer of zeste homolog 2) protein is the enzymatic component of the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which represses gene expression by methylating lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27) and regulates cell proliferation and differentiation during embryonic development. Lysine 162-168 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 23271465-7 2012 By phosphoproteomics analysis, six proteins, including MAPK1, were identified up-expressed in DCMECs treated with 1.2 mM L-Lys for 24 h, and were verified by quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) and western blot. Lysine 121-126 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Bos taurus 55-60 23236167-1 2012 Ezh2 (Enhancer of zeste homolog 2) protein is the enzymatic component of the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which represses gene expression by methylating lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27) and regulates cell proliferation and differentiation during embryonic development. Lysine 162-168 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 6-33 23256224-13 2004 [(111)In]3 is a bivalent compound that was synthesized by incorporating a PSMA-binding Lys-Glu urea motif for exploiting click chemistry and a second lysine residue for subsequent modification with an imaging or therapeutic moiety (8). Lysine 87-90 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 74-78 23256225-13 2004 [(111)In]3 is a bivalent compound that was synthesized by incorporating a PSMA-binding Lys-Glu urea motif for exploiting click chemistry and a second lysine residue for subsequent modification with an imaging or therapeutic moiety (1). Lysine 87-90 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 74-78 23109336-0 2012 BACE1 protein endocytosis and trafficking are differentially regulated by ubiquitination at lysine 501 and the Di-leucine motif in the carboxyl terminus. Lysine 92-98 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 23103096-2 2012 In addition, chemical modification of the C-10 non-acetal deoxoartemisinin monomers and dimers by adding a lysine unit to the N-terminus has been performed. Lysine 107-113 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 42-46 23086925-4 2012 A large number of JQ1-disrupted BRD4 binding regions exhibited diacetylated H4 (lysine 5 and -8) and H3K27 acetylation (H3K27ac), which correlated with the presence of histone acetyltransferases and deacetylases. Lysine 80-86 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 32-36 23249736-7 2012 These RNF8-dependent modifications include trimethylation of H3K4, histone lysine crotonylation (Kcr), and incorporation of the histone variant H2AFZ. Lysine 75-81 ring finger protein 8 Mus musculus 6-10 23100253-5 2012 The tudor domain (residues 1-62) of LBR primarily recognizes histone H4 lysine 20 dimethylation and is essential for chromatin compaction, whereas the whole nucleoplasmic region (residues 1-211) is required for transcriptional repression. Lysine 72-78 lamin B receptor Homo sapiens 36-39 23109336-5 2012 Here, we report that lack of ubiquitination at Lys-501 (BACE1K501R) does not affect the rate of endocytosis but produces BACE1 stabilization and accumulation of BACE1 in early and late endosomes/lysosomes as well as at the cell membrane. Lysine 47-50 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 56-61 23109336-5 2012 Here, we report that lack of ubiquitination at Lys-501 (BACE1K501R) does not affect the rate of endocytosis but produces BACE1 stabilization and accumulation of BACE1 in early and late endosomes/lysosomes as well as at the cell membrane. Lysine 47-50 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 121-126 23109336-4 2012 The BACE1 carboxyl-terminal fragment contains a di-leucine sorting signal ((495)DDISLL(500)) and a ubiquitination site at Lys-501. Lysine 122-125 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 4-9 23109336-8 2012 Finally, BACE1LLAA/KR accumulates in the TGN, while its levels are decreased in EEA1-positive compartments indicating that both ubiquitination at Lys-501 and the di-leucine motif are necessary for the trafficking of BACE1 from the TGN to early endosomes. Lysine 146-149 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 9-14 23109336-9 2012 Our studies have elucidated a differential role for the di-leucine motif and ubiquitination at Lys-501 in BACE1 endocytosis, trafficking, and degradation and suggest the involvement of multiple adaptor molecules. Lysine 95-98 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 106-111 23076146-6 2012 Mechanistically, SIRT6 interacts with c-JUN and deacetylates histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) at the promoter of proinflammatory genes whose expression involves the c-JUN signaling pathway. Lysine 72-78 sirtuin 6 Mus musculus 17-22 23201684-7 2012 Using gain- and loss-of-function mutants, we demonstrate that acetylation of RIP1 lysine 530 modulates RIP1-RIP3 complex formation and TNF-alpha-stimulated necrosis. Lysine 82-88 receptor (TNFRSF)-interacting serine-threonine kinase 1 Mus musculus 77-81 23201684-7 2012 Using gain- and loss-of-function mutants, we demonstrate that acetylation of RIP1 lysine 530 modulates RIP1-RIP3 complex formation and TNF-alpha-stimulated necrosis. Lysine 82-88 receptor (TNFRSF)-interacting serine-threonine kinase 1 Mus musculus 103-107 23201684-7 2012 Using gain- and loss-of-function mutants, we demonstrate that acetylation of RIP1 lysine 530 modulates RIP1-RIP3 complex formation and TNF-alpha-stimulated necrosis. Lysine 82-88 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 135-144 23169648-5 2012 TRIM28 binds to Ealpha and induces histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation in the Ealpha and distant regions of the TCRalpha locus, coupled with recruitment of Rag proteins. Lysine 45-51 tripartite motif containing 28 Homo sapiens 0-6 23095741-4 2012 Numerous studies support the hypothesis that during tRNA(Lys) packaging, a Gag GagPol complex interacts with a tRNA(Lys) LysRS complex, with Gag interacting specifically with the catalytic domain of LysRS, and GagPol interacting with both Gag and tRNA(Lys). Lysine 57-60 lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 121-126 23137334-0 2012 Positron emission tomography imaging of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor expression with (61)Cu-labeled lysine-tagged VEGF121. Lysine 115-121 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 40-74 23275887-8 2012 Furthermore, analyses of methylation status of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me) from the published modENCODE data sets suggest that the genomic regions harboring dE2f1 gene and certain dE2f1 target genes display H3K27me during development and in several Drosophila cell lines. Lysine 58-64 E2F transcription factor 1 Drosophila melanogaster 160-165 23275887-8 2012 Furthermore, analyses of methylation status of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me) from the published modENCODE data sets suggest that the genomic regions harboring dE2f1 gene and certain dE2f1 target genes display H3K27me during development and in several Drosophila cell lines. Lysine 58-64 E2F transcription factor 1 Drosophila melanogaster 183-188 22711031-4 2012 EZH2 is the catalytic subunit of Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which methylates histone H3 lysine 27, thereby silencing several tumor-suppressor genes. Lysine 99-105 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 22978415-1 2012 DOT1L is the human protein methyltransferase responsible for catalyzing the methylation of histone H3 on lysine 79 (H3K79). Lysine 105-111 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-5 22524975-0 2012 The effect of a controlled 8-week metabolic ward based lysine supplementation on muscle function, insulin sensitivity and leucine kinetics in young men. Lysine 55-61 insulin Homo sapiens 98-105 32480855-1 2012 In Arabidopsis thalinana (L.) Heynh., DHDPS1 and DHDPS2 encode orthologous dihydrodipicolinate synthases (DHDPS), the first enzyme of the lysine (Lys) biosynthesis pathway. Lysine 138-144 dihydrodipicolinate synthase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 38-44 32480855-1 2012 In Arabidopsis thalinana (L.) Heynh., DHDPS1 and DHDPS2 encode orthologous dihydrodipicolinate synthases (DHDPS), the first enzyme of the lysine (Lys) biosynthesis pathway. Lysine 146-149 dihydrodipicolinate synthase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 38-44 32480855-6 2012 dhdps1-dhdps2 double mutants could not be isolated, even after exogenous feeding with Lys. Lysine 86-89 dihydrodipicolinate synthase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-6 23127165-2 2012 Here we study the formation of amyloid fibrils from bovine insulin and the recombinant Lys(B31)-Arg(B32) human insulin analog. Lysine 87-90 insulin Homo sapiens 111-118 22995936-6 2012 This effect may be linked to methyltransferase activity of SETDB1, such as trimethylation of lysine 9 of histone 3 (H3K9me3), deposition of which was decreased at the human TNF locus upon KAP1 knockdown. Lysine 93-99 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 59-65 22995936-6 2012 This effect may be linked to methyltransferase activity of SETDB1, such as trimethylation of lysine 9 of histone 3 (H3K9me3), deposition of which was decreased at the human TNF locus upon KAP1 knockdown. Lysine 93-99 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 173-176 22995936-6 2012 This effect may be linked to methyltransferase activity of SETDB1, such as trimethylation of lysine 9 of histone 3 (H3K9me3), deposition of which was decreased at the human TNF locus upon KAP1 knockdown. Lysine 93-99 tripartite motif containing 28 Homo sapiens 188-192 22904200-3 2012 EZH2 is the catalytic component of the polycomb group repressive complex (PRC2), which selectively methylates histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 121-127 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 23071112-8 2012 Lysine at position 296 of Galpha(i2) was identified as the critical determinant of Nef-induced degradation. Lysine 0-6 S100 calcium binding protein B Homo sapiens 83-86 23233849-5 2012 By analyzing a further series of mutants, we found that Phe-to-Lys substitution (F318K) caused the most significant reduction in the EC(50) value of MCH for calcium mobilization without affecting receptor expression at the cell surface. Lysine 63-66 oleoyl-ACP hydrolase Rattus norvegicus 149-152 23127165-5 2012 Although the differences in primary structure between bovine insulin and the Lys(B31)-Arg(B32) analog of human insulin lie outside of the polypeptide"s critical amyloidogenic regions, they affect the secondary structure of fibrils, possibly the formation of intermolecular salt bridges, and the susceptibility to dissection and denaturation with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). Lysine 77-80 insulin Homo sapiens 111-118 23060441-6 2012 The alpha1(V) collagenous COL1 domain is thought to contain greater numbers of post-translational modifications (PTMs) than do similar domains of other fibrillar collagen chains, PTMs consisting of hydroxylated prolines and lysines, the latter of which can be glycosylated. Lysine 224-231 collagen type V alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 4-13 22955928-6 2012 These results are particularly important in view of HDAC6 inhibitors being currently used in clinical trials and represent the first example of cell signaling by lysine acetylation in platelet biology. Lysine 162-168 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 52-57 23110300-3 2012 Moreover, the BaxC-KK peptide, as well as two mutants where the two lysines are replaced with glutamate (BaxC-EE) or leucine (BaxC-LL), have been shown to form relatively large pores in lipid membranes, composed of up to eight peptide molecules per pore. Lysine 68-75 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 14-21 22906073-5 2012 This lysine residue is conserved in the active sites of the four human PYK isoenzymes, which were also found to be irreversibly inhibited by DBS. Lysine 5-11 phosphorylase kinase regulatory subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 71-74 23091032-4 2012 In this study, we showed that this was due to the negative regulation of Jhd2 activity by histone H3 lysine 14 acetylation (H3K14ac), which colocalizes with H3K4me3 across the yeast genome. Lysine 101-107 histone demethylase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 73-77 23285694-0 2012 Effect of Gly-Gly-His, Gly-His-Lys and their copper complexes on TNF-alpha-dependent IL-6 secretion in normal human dermal fibroblasts. Lysine 31-34 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 65-74 23285694-0 2012 Effect of Gly-Gly-His, Gly-His-Lys and their copper complexes on TNF-alpha-dependent IL-6 secretion in normal human dermal fibroblasts. Lysine 31-34 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 85-89 22583696-9 2012 Since H4 and p53 both contain the target lysine in an unstructured part of the protein, we conclude that the long recognition sequence of SET8 makes it difficult to methylate a lysine in a folded region of a protein, because amino acid side chains essential for recognition will be buried. Lysine 41-47 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 13-16 22403019-4 2012 Overloading HK-2 with Lysine levels reproducing those observed in urine of patients affected by LPI (10 mM) increased apoptosis (+30%; p < 0.01 vs.C), as well as Bax and Apaf-1 expressions (+30-50% p < 0.05), while downregulated Bcl-2 (-40% p < 0.05). Lysine 22-28 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 165-168 22966008-1 2012 The histone methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2) mediates trimethylation of lysine 27 in histone 3, which acts as a repressive epigenetic mark. Lysine 92-98 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 30-57 22966008-1 2012 The histone methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2) mediates trimethylation of lysine 27 in histone 3, which acts as a repressive epigenetic mark. Lysine 92-98 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 59-63 22966008-6 2012 To identify direct target genes of Ezh2, we performed chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments followed by whole-genome promoter arrays (chromatin immunoprecipitation-on-chip) and identified 5585 genes associated with trimethylation of lysine 27 in histone 3. Lysine 237-243 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 35-39 22966008-7 2012 Comparative analysis with our mRNA expression data identified 276 genes that met our criteria for putative Ezh2 target genes, upregulation by >2-fold after Ezh2 silencing and association with trimethylation of lysine 27 in histone 3. Lysine 213-219 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 107-111 22966008-9 2012 Epigenetic regulation of several of these genes by Ezh2 was specifically confirmed by polymerase chain reaction analysis of DNA enrichment after chromatin immunoprecipitation using an antibody specific for trimethylation of lysine 27 in histone 3. Lysine 224-230 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 51-55 22403019-4 2012 Overloading HK-2 with Lysine levels reproducing those observed in urine of patients affected by LPI (10 mM) increased apoptosis (+30%; p < 0.01 vs.C), as well as Bax and Apaf-1 expressions (+30-50% p < 0.05), while downregulated Bcl-2 (-40% p < 0.05). Lysine 22-28 apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 Homo sapiens 173-179 22403019-4 2012 Overloading HK-2 with Lysine levels reproducing those observed in urine of patients affected by LPI (10 mM) increased apoptosis (+30%; p < 0.01 vs.C), as well as Bax and Apaf-1 expressions (+30-50% p < 0.05), while downregulated Bcl-2 (-40% p < 0.05). Lysine 22-28 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 235-240 22403019-5 2012 Apoptosis induced by high Lysine was no longer observed after addition of caspase-9 and caspase-3 inhibitors while caspase-8 inhibitor had no protective effect. Lysine 26-32 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 88-97 22403019-6 2012 High Lysine induced elevations in ROS generation and NADPH oxidase subunits mRNAs (p22 (phox) +106 +- 23%, p67 (phox) +108 +- 22% and gp91 (phox) +75 +- 4% p < 0.05-0.01). Lysine 5-11 CD33 molecule Homo sapiens 107-110 22924711-7 2012 LPS increased p38 MAPK and JNK phosphorylation at 4 and 2-4 h, respectively, whereas treatment reduced p38 MAPK and JNK phosphorylation only at 2 h. In addition, treatment reversed the LPS-induced elevation of NF-kappaB p65 protein and phosphorylation at serine 468 and induced acetylation at lysine 310. Lysine 293-299 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 103-106 22924711-7 2012 LPS increased p38 MAPK and JNK phosphorylation at 4 and 2-4 h, respectively, whereas treatment reduced p38 MAPK and JNK phosphorylation only at 2 h. In addition, treatment reversed the LPS-induced elevation of NF-kappaB p65 protein and phosphorylation at serine 468 and induced acetylation at lysine 310. Lysine 293-299 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 116-119 22676916-5 2012 Mutagenesis studies on the fragments of Usp indicated that sumoylation can occur alternatively on several defined Lys residues, i.e. three (Lys16, Lys20, Lys37) in A/B region, one (Lys424) in E region and one (Lys506) in F region. Lysine 114-117 ultraspiracle Drosophila melanogaster 40-43 22305405-1 2012 There is evidence that the E3 ubiquitin ligases muscle ring finger-1 (MuRF1) and atrogin-1, which mediate the ubiquitination of certain proteins and thereby their proteolysis, are regulated by cyclical nutritional treatments varying in lysine content. Lysine 236-242 tripartite motif containing 63 Homo sapiens 70-75 22676916-7 2012 This was also observed for Lys residues in carboxyl-terminal fragment of Usp, i.e. comprising E and F regions. Lysine 27-30 ultraspiracle Drosophila melanogaster 73-76 23023262-1 2012 EZH2 catalyzes trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 44-50 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 22951831-9 2012 Finally, we identified that IRF7 is sumoylated at lysine 452. Lysine 50-56 interferon regulatory factor 7 Homo sapiens 28-32 23013607-14 2012 The poly-l-lysine-coated surfaces nonspecifically adsorbed both concanavalin A and bovine serum albumin, while the poly(p-acrylamidophenyl-alpha-mannoside)-immobilized surface preferentially adsorbed concanavalin A. Lysine 4-17 albumin Homo sapiens 90-103 23110793-5 2012 Also, literature data are equivocal on the correlation between EZH2 expression and the abundance of trimethylated histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) motifs in tumors. Lysine 124-130 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 63-67 23101626-4 2012 By limiting PRC2 loading and histone 3 lysine-27 trimethylation, Utf1 sets proper activation thresholds for bivalent genes. Lysine 39-45 undifferentiated embryonic cell transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 65-69 23197690-8 2012 Moreover, when plated on poly-l-lysine/laminin-coated slides in the presence of FGF-2, human chromaffin progenitor cells were able to differentiate into two distinct neuron-like cell types, tyrosine hydroxylase (TH)(+)/beta-3-tubulin(+) cells and TH(-)/beta-3-tubulin(+) cells, and into chromaffin cells (TH(+)/PNMT(+)). Lysine 25-38 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 80-85 23197690-8 2012 Moreover, when plated on poly-l-lysine/laminin-coated slides in the presence of FGF-2, human chromaffin progenitor cells were able to differentiate into two distinct neuron-like cell types, tyrosine hydroxylase (TH)(+)/beta-3-tubulin(+) cells and TH(-)/beta-3-tubulin(+) cells, and into chromaffin cells (TH(+)/PNMT(+)). Lysine 25-38 tyrosine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 190-210 23041319-5 2012 S. cerevisiae Hsp90 is acetylated on lysine 27 and 270, and key KDACs for drug resistance are Hda1 and Rpd3. Lysine 37-43 histone deacetylase RPD3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 103-107 22942287-6 2012 Endopeptidase cleavage at Lys(91) generates a cleaved globular gCTRP12 isoform, the expression of which is increased by insulin. Lysine 26-29 insulin Homo sapiens 120-127 22930759-5 2012 TRalpha was sumoylated at lysines 283 and 389, and TRbeta at lysines 50, 146, and 443. Lysine 61-68 T cell receptor beta locus Homo sapiens 51-57 23045678-4 2012 ChIP assays showed increased levels of histone 3 lysine 9 acetylation and histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation of Grm1 in hippocampus from the adult offspring of high-LG compared with low-LG mothers. Lysine 84-90 glutamate metabotropic receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 111-115 23083715-1 2012 High unitary Cl(-) conductance in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator Cl(-) channel requires a functionally unique, positively charged lysine residue (K95) in the inner vestibule of the channel pore. Lysine 155-161 CF transmembrane conductance regulator Homo sapiens 38-89 22683437-2 2012 Other individual reports identified lysine acetylation as a PTM regulating transcription factors and co-activators including p53, c-Myc, PGC1alpha and Ku70. Lysine 36-42 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 125-128 22287205-1 2012 Enhancer of zeste homologue 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of Polycomb repressive complex 2 that catalyzes the trimethylation of histone H3 on Lys 27, and represses gene transcription. Lysine 146-149 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-29 22287205-1 2012 Enhancer of zeste homologue 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of Polycomb repressive complex 2 that catalyzes the trimethylation of histone H3 on Lys 27, and represses gene transcription. Lysine 146-149 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 31-35 22683437-2 2012 Other individual reports identified lysine acetylation as a PTM regulating transcription factors and co-activators including p53, c-Myc, PGC1alpha and Ku70. Lysine 36-42 PPARG coactivator 1 alpha Homo sapiens 137-146 22908229-0 2012 HIF1alpha protein stability is increased by acetylation at lysine 709. Lysine 59-65 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 0-9 22771573-8 2012 However, above 400 muM [NTP], the concentration of lysine required to elicit transcription termination rises, moving into the riboswitch into a kinetic control regime. Lysine 51-57 latexin Homo sapiens 19-22 22908229-6 2012 Mechanistically, p300 specifically acetylates HIF1alpha at Lys-709, which increases the protein stability and decreases polyubiquitination in both normoxia and hypoxia. Lysine 59-62 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 46-55 22908229-10 2012 Taken together, these data demonstrate a novel biological consequence upon HIF1alpha-p300 interaction, in which HIF1alpha can be stabilized by p300 via Lys-709 acetylation. Lysine 152-155 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 75-84 22908229-10 2012 Taken together, these data demonstrate a novel biological consequence upon HIF1alpha-p300 interaction, in which HIF1alpha can be stabilized by p300 via Lys-709 acetylation. Lysine 152-155 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 112-121 22872638-7 2012 Through site-specific mutagenesis, we defined the following sets of amino acids in IN as important for the interaction with TRN-SR2: Phe-185/Lys-186/Arg-187/Lys-188 in the CCD and Arg-262/Arg-263/Lys-264 and Lys-266/Arg-269 in the CTD. Lysine 141-144 transportin 3 Homo sapiens 124-131 22420465-8 2012 All four deiminated arginines and one acetylated lysine were first experimentally revealed in this study for bovine MBP. Lysine 49-55 myelin basic protein Bos taurus 116-119 22872638-7 2012 Through site-specific mutagenesis, we defined the following sets of amino acids in IN as important for the interaction with TRN-SR2: Phe-185/Lys-186/Arg-187/Lys-188 in the CCD and Arg-262/Arg-263/Lys-264 and Lys-266/Arg-269 in the CTD. Lysine 157-160 transportin 3 Homo sapiens 124-131 22872638-7 2012 Through site-specific mutagenesis, we defined the following sets of amino acids in IN as important for the interaction with TRN-SR2: Phe-185/Lys-186/Arg-187/Lys-188 in the CCD and Arg-262/Arg-263/Lys-264 and Lys-266/Arg-269 in the CTD. Lysine 157-160 transportin 3 Homo sapiens 124-131 23062350-5 2012 In the complex with the most conformational entropy retention (CaM in complex with the neuronal nitric oxide synthase binding sequence), Lys-148 at the C-terminus of CaM forms transient salt bridges alternating between Glu side chains in the N-domain, the central linker, and the binding target. Lysine 137-140 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 63-66 22902619-7 2012 Loss of Lys-30 ubiquitination of SLP-76 results in enhanced anti-CD3 antibody-induced ERK and JNK activation. Lysine 8-11 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 86-89 22902619-7 2012 Loss of Lys-30 ubiquitination of SLP-76 results in enhanced anti-CD3 antibody-induced ERK and JNK activation. Lysine 8-11 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 94-97 24900424-0 2012 SAR Development of Lysine-Based Irreversible Inhibitors of Transglutaminase 2 for Huntington"s Disease. Lysine 19-25 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 59-77 23062350-5 2012 In the complex with the most conformational entropy retention (CaM in complex with the neuronal nitric oxide synthase binding sequence), Lys-148 at the C-terminus of CaM forms transient salt bridges alternating between Glu side chains in the N-domain, the central linker, and the binding target. Lysine 137-140 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 166-169 22821000-7 2012 Finally, MPTP-treated wild-type and Ranbp2 (+/-) mice present distinct metabolic footprints in the brain or selective regions thereof, such as striatum, that are supportive of RanBP2-mediated regulation of interdependent metabolic pathways of lysine, cholesterol, free-fatty acids, or their beta-oxidation. Lysine 267-273 RAN binding protein 2 Mus musculus 36-42 22821000-7 2012 Finally, MPTP-treated wild-type and Ranbp2 (+/-) mice present distinct metabolic footprints in the brain or selective regions thereof, such as striatum, that are supportive of RanBP2-mediated regulation of interdependent metabolic pathways of lysine, cholesterol, free-fatty acids, or their beta-oxidation. Lysine 267-273 RAN binding protein 2 Mus musculus 200-206 22836039-7 2012 Addition of lysine to the enzymatic modification of gluten normalized interferon gamma, antibodies, transglutaminase activity and immunohistochemical expression of transglutaminase type 2. Lysine 12-18 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 70-86 22488010-7 2012 Accordingly, neonatal activation of CAR led to a permanent increase of histone 3 lysine 4 mono-, di-, and trimethylation and decrease of H3K9 trimethylation within the Cyp2B10 locus. Lysine 81-87 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 3 Mus musculus 36-39 22891617-4 2012 In this study, we demonstrated for the first time that acetylation levels of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) at the promoter regions of clock genes, such as Dbp, Per2, and Bmal1, in the adipose tissue of ob/ob mice were significantly reduced compared with those of its control C57BL/6J mice. Lysine 88-94 D site albumin promoter binding protein Mus musculus 152-155 22891617-4 2012 In this study, we demonstrated for the first time that acetylation levels of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) at the promoter regions of clock genes, such as Dbp, Per2, and Bmal1, in the adipose tissue of ob/ob mice were significantly reduced compared with those of its control C57BL/6J mice. Lysine 88-94 period circadian clock 2 Mus musculus 157-161 22493095-3 2012 Sumoylation of HDAC2 at lysine 462 allows binding of HDAC2 to p53. Lysine 24-30 histone deacetylase 2 Homo sapiens 15-20 22493095-3 2012 Sumoylation of HDAC2 at lysine 462 allows binding of HDAC2 to p53. Lysine 24-30 histone deacetylase 2 Homo sapiens 53-58 22493095-3 2012 Sumoylation of HDAC2 at lysine 462 allows binding of HDAC2 to p53. Lysine 24-30 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 62-65 22493095-5 2012 Deacetylation of p53 at lysine 320 by sumoylated HDAC2 blocks recruitment of p53 into promoter-associated complexes and p53-dependent expression of genes for cell cycle control and apoptosis. Lysine 24-30 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 17-20 22493095-5 2012 Deacetylation of p53 at lysine 320 by sumoylated HDAC2 blocks recruitment of p53 into promoter-associated complexes and p53-dependent expression of genes for cell cycle control and apoptosis. Lysine 24-30 histone deacetylase 2 Homo sapiens 49-54 22493095-5 2012 Deacetylation of p53 at lysine 320 by sumoylated HDAC2 blocks recruitment of p53 into promoter-associated complexes and p53-dependent expression of genes for cell cycle control and apoptosis. Lysine 24-30 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 77-80 22493095-5 2012 Deacetylation of p53 at lysine 320 by sumoylated HDAC2 blocks recruitment of p53 into promoter-associated complexes and p53-dependent expression of genes for cell cycle control and apoptosis. Lysine 24-30 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 77-80 22766277-1 2012 Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) and its core member enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) mediate the epigenetic gene silencing mark: trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone 3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 154-160 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 57-84 22766277-1 2012 Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) and its core member enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) mediate the epigenetic gene silencing mark: trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone 3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 154-160 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 86-90 22865765-1 2012 The versatility of the pipecolic linker (Pip-linker) is illustrated by the synthesis of modified amino acids, C-terminal-modified pseudopeptides, and cyclic peptides, through side-chain anchoring of a lysine residue (see figure). Lysine 201-207 prolactin induced protein Homo sapiens 41-44 22961379-4 2012 Proper AGO1 and AGO2 recruitment to CD44 transcribed regions required the endonuclease Dicer and the chromobox protein HP1gamma, and resulted in increased histone H3 lysine 9 methylation on variant exons. Lysine 166-172 argonaute RISC component 1 Homo sapiens 7-11 22961379-4 2012 Proper AGO1 and AGO2 recruitment to CD44 transcribed regions required the endonuclease Dicer and the chromobox protein HP1gamma, and resulted in increased histone H3 lysine 9 methylation on variant exons. Lysine 166-172 argonaute RISC catalytic component 2 Homo sapiens 16-20 22696202-0 2012 Increased acetylation of lysine 317/320 of p53 caused by BCR-ABL protects from cytoplasmic translocation of p53 and mitochondria-dependent apoptosis in response to DNA damage. Lysine 25-31 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 43-46 22801425-6 2012 Further, Ca(2+)/CaM interacts with the highly conserved residues (Glu(319)-Lys(341)) toward the C-terminal end of the motif. Lysine 75-78 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 16-19 22696202-0 2012 Increased acetylation of lysine 317/320 of p53 caused by BCR-ABL protects from cytoplasmic translocation of p53 and mitochondria-dependent apoptosis in response to DNA damage. Lysine 25-31 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 108-111 22696202-6 2012 In this study we have investigated whether the expression of BCR-ABL could influence the acetylation of p53, specifically at lysine 317/320 (K317/K320), which has been shown to regulate nuclear export and transcription-independent apoptotic activity of p53. Lysine 125-131 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 104-107 22745382-6 2012 JMJD2B played an important role in CRC cell proliferation, apoptosis, cell cycle arrest and invasion, which could be modulated through upregulation of a subset of hypoxia-inducible genes expression by decreasing trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 on their promoters. Lysine 241-247 lysine demethylase 4B Homo sapiens 0-6 22361683-3 2012 A lysine-less NOXA (NOXA-LL) mutant, which is not ubiquitinated, is degraded at a similar rate to wild-type NOXA. Lysine 2-8 phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 22361683-3 2012 A lysine-less NOXA (NOXA-LL) mutant, which is not ubiquitinated, is degraded at a similar rate to wild-type NOXA. Lysine 2-8 phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1 Homo sapiens 20-27 22361683-3 2012 A lysine-less NOXA (NOXA-LL) mutant, which is not ubiquitinated, is degraded at a similar rate to wild-type NOXA. Lysine 2-8 phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1 Homo sapiens 20-24 22593014-6 2012 Moreover, site-directed mutagenesis demonstrated the involvement of lysines 517 and 526 of GLT-1 in the constitutive internalization of the transporter. Lysine 68-75 solute carrier family 1 member 2 Homo sapiens 91-96 22691877-6 2012 The channel function of claudin-4 is conferred by a charged lysine residue (K65) in its extracellular loop. Lysine 60-66 claudin 4 Homo sapiens 24-33 22684523-5 2012 We have found that anergy-induced deacetylation of the Il2 promoter permits binding of the histone methyl-transferase Suv39H1, which trimethylates lysine-9 of histone H3 (Me3H3-K9). Lysine 147-153 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 55-58 22684523-5 2012 We have found that anergy-induced deacetylation of the Il2 promoter permits binding of the histone methyl-transferase Suv39H1, which trimethylates lysine-9 of histone H3 (Me3H3-K9). Lysine 147-153 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 118-125 22778132-7 2012 Finally, we show that Ess1 is required for trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4). Lysine 72-78 peptidylprolyl isomerase ESS1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 22-26 22699452-1 2012 Lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A (LSD1/KDM1A) has been identified as a potential therapeutic target in solid cancers and more recently in acute myeloid leukemia. Lysine 0-6 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 36-40 22699452-1 2012 Lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A (LSD1/KDM1A) has been identified as a potential therapeutic target in solid cancers and more recently in acute myeloid leukemia. Lysine 0-6 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 41-46 22575419-0 2012 Investigation of the mechanism(s) involved in decreasing increased fibrinogen activity in hyperglycemic conditions using L-lysine supplementation. Lysine 121-129 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 67-77 22864287-0 2012 PHF20 is an effector protein of p53 double lysine methylation that stabilizes and activates p53. Lysine 43-49 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 32-35 22864287-0 2012 PHF20 is an effector protein of p53 double lysine methylation that stabilizes and activates p53. Lysine 43-49 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 92-95 22575419-3 2012 In this study, the inhibitory effect of L-Lysine (Lys) on the nonenzymatic glycation of fibrinogen was investigated in both in vitro and in vivo conditions. Lysine 40-48 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 88-98 22575419-3 2012 In this study, the inhibitory effect of L-Lysine (Lys) on the nonenzymatic glycation of fibrinogen was investigated in both in vitro and in vivo conditions. Lysine 42-45 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 88-98 22575419-4 2012 MATERIALS AND METHODS: Fibrinogen was incubated with glucose in the presence or absence of Lys. Lysine 91-94 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 23-33 22863776-2 2012 Rpd3S recognizes methylation of histone H3 at lysine 36 (H3K36me), which is required for its deacetylation activity. Lysine 46-52 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 22939621-3 2012 Analysis of histone methyltransferases (HMTs) showed that elimination of two HMTs, MET-2 and SET-25, mimics the loss of SAM synthetase, abrogating the perinuclear attachment of heterochromatic transgenes and of native chromosomal arms rich in histone H3 lysine 9 methylation. Lysine 254-260 Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase met-2 Caenorhabditis elegans 83-88 22939621-3 2012 Analysis of histone methyltransferases (HMTs) showed that elimination of two HMTs, MET-2 and SET-25, mimics the loss of SAM synthetase, abrogating the perinuclear attachment of heterochromatic transgenes and of native chromosomal arms rich in histone H3 lysine 9 methylation. Lysine 254-260 Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase set-25 Caenorhabditis elegans 93-99 22847419-4 2012 The Rossmann fold containing NAD(+) binding region on GAPDH is responsible for the interaction with TERC, whereas a lysine residue in the GAPDH catalytic domain is required for inhibiting telomerase activity and disrupting telomere maintenance. Lysine 116-122 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 54-59 22343013-10 2012 Tau reductions facilitated by DnaJA1 were dependent on the integrity of lysines known to be poly-ubiquitinated in human Alzheimer"s brain. Lysine 72-79 DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member A1 Homo sapiens 30-36 22659170-6 2012 AIRE with mutations that mimicked acetylated K243 and K253 in the SAND domain had reduced transactivation activity and accumulated into fewer and larger nuclear bodies, whereas mutations that mimicked the unacetylated lysines were functionally similar to wild-type AIRE. Lysine 218-225 autoimmune regulator Homo sapiens 0-4 22801502-3 2012 Here we show in mice and humans that the histone H3 methylated Lys 27 (H3K27) demethylase Utx (also known as Kdm6a) regulates the efficient induction, rather than maintenance, of pluripotency. Lysine 63-66 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 109-114 22793878-0 2012 Cresyl saligenin phosphate, an organophosphorus toxicant, makes covalent adducts with histidine, lysine, and tyrosine residues of human serum albumin. Lysine 97-103 albumin Homo sapiens 136-149 22778253-7 2012 Here, we show that HDAC6 can be acetylated by p300 on five clusters of lysine residues. Lysine 71-77 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 19-24 22732184-6 2012 In this regard, we and others have shown that MnSOD is regulated, at least in part, by the deacetylation of specific conserved lysines in a reaction catalyzed by the mitochondrial sirtuin, Sirt3. Lysine 127-134 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 189-194 22847417-0 2012 Ubiquilin-1 regulates amyloid precursor protein maturation and degradation by stimulating K63-linked polyubiquitination of lysine 688. Lysine 123-129 ubiquilin 1 Homo sapiens 0-11 22847417-0 2012 Ubiquilin-1 regulates amyloid precursor protein maturation and degradation by stimulating K63-linked polyubiquitination of lysine 688. Lysine 123-129 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 22-47 22847419-4 2012 The Rossmann fold containing NAD(+) binding region on GAPDH is responsible for the interaction with TERC, whereas a lysine residue in the GAPDH catalytic domain is required for inhibiting telomerase activity and disrupting telomere maintenance. Lysine 116-122 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 138-143 22847417-7 2012 These effects were mediated by ubiquilin-1-stimulated K63-linked polyubiquitination of lysine 688 in the APP intracellular domain. Lysine 87-93 ubiquilin 1 Homo sapiens 31-42 22561048-10 2012 Similarly, xenin-25(Lys(13)PAL) potentiated (p<0.05) the gluco-regulatory effect of (D-Ala(2))GIP. Lysine 20-23 gastric inhibitory polypeptide Mus musculus 97-100 22692198-4 2012 Here we show that, in the absence of Tyr-211 phosphorylation, PCNA is subject to polyubiquitylation at Lys-164 by the CUL4A E3 ligase, resulting in the degradation of PCNA. Lysine 103-106 cullin 4A Homo sapiens 118-123 22871331-2 2012 Polycomb group proteins EED, SUZ12, and EZH2 have been shown to mediate methylation of the lysine 27 residue of histone protein H3 (H3K27), an epigenetic mark that is linked with transcriptional repression. Lysine 91-97 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 40-44 22871331-2 2012 Polycomb group proteins EED, SUZ12, and EZH2 have been shown to mediate methylation of the lysine 27 residue of histone protein H3 (H3K27), an epigenetic mark that is linked with transcriptional repression. Lysine 91-97 H3 clustered histone 14 Homo sapiens 128-137 22798408-3 2012 Vernalization involves the epigenetic silencing of the floral repressor FLC via a conserved Polycomb (PRC2) mechanism involving trimethylation of Lys(27) on histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 146-149 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 72-75 22797359-8 2012 Immunodepletion of both tPA and lysine-binding proteins from bile fully abolished the lytic activity, suggesting that tPA and plasminogen present in human bile are responsible for the lysis-promoting effect. Lysine 32-38 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 118-121 22522052-3 2012 We found that replacement of the C-terminal Arg in the natural kB2R activators bradykinin (BK) or kallidin (KD) with Lys (K(9)-BK or K(10)-KD) resulted in agonists that effectively stimulate the downstream signaling of both the kB1R and kB2R as measured by increased inositol turnover, intracellular calcium, ERK1/2 phosphorylation, arachidonic acid release and NO production. Lysine 117-120 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 309-315 22595241-1 2012 The Rtf1 subunit of the Paf1 complex is required for specific histone modifications, including histone H2B lysine 123 monoubiquitylation. Lysine 107-113 Paf1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 24-28 22372591-9 2012 However, cystine, lysine and tyrosine were shown to change in correlation with insulin sensitivity and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels in response to testosterone, indicating that those responses were somehow related to each other. Lysine 18-24 insulin Homo sapiens 79-86 22370893-2 2012 The histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) tri-methylating enzyme, enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) mediates epigenetic silencing of gene expression and is frequently up-regulated in human cancers. Lysine 15-21 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 57-84 22370893-2 2012 The histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) tri-methylating enzyme, enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) mediates epigenetic silencing of gene expression and is frequently up-regulated in human cancers. Lysine 15-21 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 86-90 22661693-9 2012 Significantly, the invariant lysine 55 residue was only essential for activity in the full-length PknK protein, and the truncated mutant proteins were active. Lysine 29-35 serine/threonine-protein kinase PknK Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv 98-102 22505016-1 2012 Recently, we identified a somatic mutation in AKT1, which results in a glutamic acid to lysine substitution (p.Glu17Lys or E17K). Lysine 88-94 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 46-50 22547391-5 2012 PCAF associates with p27 through its catalytic domain and acetylates p27 at lysine 100. Lysine 76-82 zinc ribbon domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 69-72 22467095-8 2012 5hmC increment following TET2 re-activation was associated with the reduction of histone H3 tri-methylation at lysine 9 (H3K9me3), which may contribute with DNA de-methylation reported elsewhere to recast a permissive epigenetic "landscape" for FoxO3a transcriptional activity. Lysine 111-117 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 245-251 22622284-1 2012 Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is characterized by overexpression of enhancer of Zeste homolog-2 (EZH2), which plays a pivotal role in cancer stem cell (CSC) self-renewal through methylation of histone H3 lysine-27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 214-220 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 78-105 22622284-1 2012 Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is characterized by overexpression of enhancer of Zeste homolog-2 (EZH2), which plays a pivotal role in cancer stem cell (CSC) self-renewal through methylation of histone H3 lysine-27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 214-220 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 107-111 22645302-6 2012 Acetylated lysine 27 of histone 3 covered the HIF1 binding sites, and HIF1 functioned as an enhancer of SLC2A3 by interaction with lysine (K)-specific demethylase 3A (KDM3A). Lysine 131-137 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 70-74 22579713-6 2012 GVS had a direct effect on the NFE2 promoters, as demonstrated by specific enrichment of associated histone H3 acetylated at lysine 9. Lysine 125-131 nuclear factor, erythroid 2 Homo sapiens 31-35 22679021-0 2012 Molecular basis of Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination inhibition by the interaction between human deubiquitinating enzyme OTUB1 and ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme UBC13. Lysine 19-22 OTU deubiquitinase, ubiquitin aldehyde binding 1 Homo sapiens 120-125 22659026-3 2012 Analysis of two selected neuroprotective genes, iNOS and HIF-1alpha, showed marked increase in lysine 4 di-methylation and decrease in lysine 9 di-methylation of H3 histone. Lysine 95-101 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 48-52 22659026-3 2012 Analysis of two selected neuroprotective genes, iNOS and HIF-1alpha, showed marked increase in lysine 4 di-methylation and decrease in lysine 9 di-methylation of H3 histone. Lysine 135-141 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 48-52 22679021-3 2012 A deubiquitinating enzyme OTUB1 suppresses Lys-63-linked ubiquitination of chromatin surrounding DSBs by binding UBC13 to inhibit its E2 activity independently of the isopeptidase activity. Lysine 43-46 OTU deubiquitinase, ubiquitin aldehyde binding 1 Homo sapiens 26-31 22679021-4 2012 OTUB1 strongly suppresses UBC13-dependent Lys-63-linked tri-Ub production, whereas it allows di-Ub production in vitro. Lysine 42-45 OTU deubiquitinase, ubiquitin aldehyde binding 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 22679021-9 2012 The designed OTUB1 mutants cannot inhibit Lys-63-linked Ub chain formation in vitro and histone ubiquitination and 53BP1 assembly around DSB sites in vivo. Lysine 42-45 OTU deubiquitinase, ubiquitin aldehyde binding 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 22679021-10 2012 Finally, we propose a model for how capping of di-Ub by the OTUB1-UBC13-MMS2/UEV1a complex efficiently inhibits Lys-63-linked tri-Ub formation. Lysine 112-115 OTU deubiquitinase, ubiquitin aldehyde binding 1 Homo sapiens 60-65 22467861-10 2012 p39 had a greater propensity to accumulate in the nucleus than p35, and phosphorylation at Thr84, specific to p39, regulated the potential nuclear localization activity of the Lys cluster in p39. Lysine 176-179 cyclin dependent kinase 5 regulatory subunit 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 22683268-7 2012 We mapped the acetylation of H3 lysine 9 (H3K9ac) upon deletion of multiple subunits of Set3C and Rpd3(L)C and of ubH2B effectors. Lysine 32-38 histone deacetylase RPD3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 98-102 22669975-5 2012 Pellino 2 (but not Pellino 1) knockdown abolished IL-1- and LPS-induced Lys-63-linked IRAK1 ubiquitination with reduced Lys-48-linked IRAK1 ubiquitination. Lysine 72-75 pellino E3 ubiquitin protein ligase family member 2 Homo sapiens 0-9 22669975-5 2012 Pellino 2 (but not Pellino 1) knockdown abolished IL-1- and LPS-induced Lys-63-linked IRAK1 ubiquitination with reduced Lys-48-linked IRAK1 ubiquitination. Lysine 120-123 pellino E3 ubiquitin protein ligase family member 2 Homo sapiens 0-9 22536950-3 2012 G9a (also named euchromatin histone methyltransferase 2 (EHMT2)) catalyzes methylation of lysine 9 on histone H3 (H3K9), a modification linked to aberrant silencing of tumor-suppressor genes, among others. Lysine 90-96 TSC complex subunit 1 Homo sapiens 168-184 22765480-13 2012 This lysine residue has been found to be critical for ACSL1 activity, and its modification has the potential to lead to biological consequences such as cardiac hypertrophy or thermogenesis dysregulation. Lysine 5-11 acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 1 Rattus norvegicus 54-59 22467861-10 2012 p39 had a greater propensity to accumulate in the nucleus than p35, and phosphorylation at Thr84, specific to p39, regulated the potential nuclear localization activity of the Lys cluster in p39. Lysine 176-179 cyclin dependent kinase 5 regulatory subunit 2 Homo sapiens 110-113 22467861-10 2012 p39 had a greater propensity to accumulate in the nucleus than p35, and phosphorylation at Thr84, specific to p39, regulated the potential nuclear localization activity of the Lys cluster in p39. Lysine 176-179 cyclin dependent kinase 5 regulatory subunit 2 Homo sapiens 110-113 22589545-2 2012 The human RING finger (RNF) E3 ubiquitin ligases, RNF8 and RNF168, with the E2 ubiquitin-conjugating complex Ubc13/Mms2, perform the majority of Lys-63 ubiquitylation in homologous recombination. Lysine 145-148 tripartite motif containing 31 Homo sapiens 10-21 22364122-5 2012 In particular, a glucose-lysine (Glu-Lys) mixture heated for 60 min had marked intracellular antioxidant activity and nitric oxide (NO) and interleukin-8 (IL-8) inhibitory activities compared to other MRPs (P < 0.05). Lysine 37-40 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 140-153 22364122-5 2012 In particular, a glucose-lysine (Glu-Lys) mixture heated for 60 min had marked intracellular antioxidant activity and nitric oxide (NO) and interleukin-8 (IL-8) inhibitory activities compared to other MRPs (P < 0.05). Lysine 37-40 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 155-159 22589545-2 2012 The human RING finger (RNF) E3 ubiquitin ligases, RNF8 and RNF168, with the E2 ubiquitin-conjugating complex Ubc13/Mms2, perform the majority of Lys-63 ubiquitylation in homologous recombination. Lysine 145-148 tripartite motif containing 31 Homo sapiens 23-26 22820736-5 2012 However, whether lysine methylation plays a role in modulating FoxO3 activity has never been examined. Lysine 17-23 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 63-68 22820736-7 2012 Using a combination of tandem mass spectrometry and methyl-specific antibodies, we find that Set9 methylates FoxO3 at a single residue, lysine 271, a site previously known to be deacetylated by Sirt1. Lysine 136-142 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 109-114 22681518-1 2012 The maternally inherited 8344 A>G mutation in the mitochondrial Lys tRNA is classically associated with the myoclonic epilepsy, ragged-red muscle fiber (MERRF) syndrome. Lysine 67-70 mitochondrially encoded tRNA glycine Homo sapiens 71-75 22731716-3 2012 Using an in vitro SUMOylation assay, we identified K218 as a conjugation site on claudin-2; mutation of that lysine to arginine blocked SUMOylation. Lysine 109-115 claudin 2 Homo sapiens 81-90 22406003-0 2012 Lys48-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination at lysine-72 downregulates TNFalpha-induced NF-kappaB activation via mediating TAK1 degradation. Lysine 40-46 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 64-72 22406003-5 2012 Here we report that TNFalpha induces TAK1 Lys(48) linked polyubiquitination and degradation at the later time course. Lysine 42-45 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 20-28 22406003-10 2012 Our findings demonstrate that TNFalpha induces Lys(48)-linked polyubiquitination of TAK1 at lysine-72 and this polyubiquitination-mediated TAK1 degradation plays a critical role in the downregulation of TNFalpha-induced NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 92-98 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 30-38 22406003-8 2012 As expected, TAK1 K72R mutation inhibits TNFalpha-induced Lys(48)-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination and degradation. Lysine 58-61 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 41-49 22406003-10 2012 Our findings demonstrate that TNFalpha induces Lys(48)-linked polyubiquitination of TAK1 at lysine-72 and this polyubiquitination-mediated TAK1 degradation plays a critical role in the downregulation of TNFalpha-induced NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 92-98 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 203-211 22406003-10 2012 Our findings demonstrate that TNFalpha induces Lys(48)-linked polyubiquitination of TAK1 at lysine-72 and this polyubiquitination-mediated TAK1 degradation plays a critical role in the downregulation of TNFalpha-induced NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 47-50 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 30-38 22406003-10 2012 Our findings demonstrate that TNFalpha induces Lys(48)-linked polyubiquitination of TAK1 at lysine-72 and this polyubiquitination-mediated TAK1 degradation plays a critical role in the downregulation of TNFalpha-induced NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 47-50 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 203-211 22573887-3 2012 Binding of sAnk1.5 to KCTD6, and its subsequent turnover is regulated through posttranslational modification by nedd8, ubiquitin, and acetylation of C-terminal lysine residues. Lysine 160-166 potassium channel tetramerization domain containing 6 Homo sapiens 22-27 22577163-6 2012 The enzyme modulation by C-peptide was abolished when C-terminal basic lysine residue (K434) of the enzyme was replaced by neutral alanine or acidic glutamate, but not with basic arginine. Lysine 71-77 insulin Homo sapiens 25-34 22577163-8 2012 Addition of a lysine analogue to the assay and A31 cell culture abrogated the enzyme modulation and MAP kinase activation by C-peptide, respectively. Lysine 14-20 insulin Homo sapiens 125-134 22532692-9 2012 More importantly, mutations of the arginine and lysine to alanine or glutamic acid in the receptor-binding region ablated the heparin-binding activity of apoE, as determined by an in vitro heparin pulldown assay. Lysine 48-54 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 154-158 22609005-4 2012 Thus high SCN(-) levels protect against HOCl- and MPO-mediated damage to methionine, tryptophan, lysine, histidine, and tyrosine residues on proteins. Lysine 97-103 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 50-53 22552582-1 2012 Acetylation of the tumor suppressor gene p53 at the carboxy-terminal lysine (Lys) residues enhances its transcriptional activity associated with cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Lysine 69-75 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 41-44 22552582-1 2012 Acetylation of the tumor suppressor gene p53 at the carboxy-terminal lysine (Lys) residues enhances its transcriptional activity associated with cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Lysine 77-80 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 41-44 22211425-5 2012 Sequence-based typing studies subsequently identified a G>A mutation at Nucleotide 1960 (a glutamic acid > lysine substitution at Position 628) in the 11th exon of the GPIIIa gene. Lysine 113-119 integrin subunit beta 3 Homo sapiens 174-180 22600735-2 2012 Although large amounts of lysine acetylation sites have been identified via large-scale mass spectrometry or traditional experimental methods, the lysine (K)-acetyl-transferase (KAT) responsible for the acetylation of a given protein or lysine site remains largely unknown due to the experimental limitations of KAT substrate identification. Lysine 26-32 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 178-181 22600735-2 2012 Although large amounts of lysine acetylation sites have been identified via large-scale mass spectrometry or traditional experimental methods, the lysine (K)-acetyl-transferase (KAT) responsible for the acetylation of a given protein or lysine site remains largely unknown due to the experimental limitations of KAT substrate identification. Lysine 26-32 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 312-315 22600735-2 2012 Although large amounts of lysine acetylation sites have been identified via large-scale mass spectrometry or traditional experimental methods, the lysine (K)-acetyl-transferase (KAT) responsible for the acetylation of a given protein or lysine site remains largely unknown due to the experimental limitations of KAT substrate identification. Lysine 147-153 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 178-181 22600735-2 2012 Although large amounts of lysine acetylation sites have been identified via large-scale mass spectrometry or traditional experimental methods, the lysine (K)-acetyl-transferase (KAT) responsible for the acetylation of a given protein or lysine site remains largely unknown due to the experimental limitations of KAT substrate identification. Lysine 147-153 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 312-315 22600735-4 2012 In our previous study, we developed the acetylation set enrichment based (ASEB) computer program to predict which KAT-families are responsible for the acetylation of a given protein or lysine site. Lysine 185-191 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 114-117 22476218-5 2012 Many genes that are responsive to this mutation in the HSI2 PHD-like domain are enriched in histone H3 trimethylation on lysine 27 residues (H3K27me3), a repressive epigenetic mark. Lysine 121-127 B3 domain-containing transcription repressor VAL1 Arabidopsis thaliana 55-59 22498042-7 2012 Efficient retention of STIM1 in the ER during interphase depends on its lysine-rich domain and a di-arginine ER retention signal. Lysine 72-78 stromal interaction molecule 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 22546239-9 2012 However, mutation of the Lys found in rat RAMP1 to Glu enhanced AM potency. Lysine 25-28 receptor activity modifying protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 42-47 22792074-0 2012 FANCJ/BACH1 acetylation at lysine 1249 regulates the DNA damage response. Lysine 27-33 BTB domain and CNC homolog 1 Homo sapiens 6-11 22539352-1 2012 RAP80 (receptor-associated protein 80) is a ubiquitin-binding protein that can specifically recognize and bind to Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin chains, thus targeting the BRCA1-A complex to DNA damage sites. Lysine 114-117 ubiquitin interaction motif containing 1 Mus musculus 0-5 22539352-1 2012 RAP80 (receptor-associated protein 80) is a ubiquitin-binding protein that can specifically recognize and bind to Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin chains, thus targeting the BRCA1-A complex to DNA damage sites. Lysine 114-117 ubiquitin interaction motif containing 1 Mus musculus 7-37 22555612-2 2012 Here we show that Blimp-1 is covalently modified by SUMO1 at lysine 816, a modification mediated by SUMO E3 ligase PIAS1. Lysine 61-67 PR/SET domain 1 Homo sapiens 18-25 23213454-2 2012 Triad1 is a ubiquitin ligase that catalyzes the formation of poly-ubiquitin chains linked via lysine-48 as well as lysine-63 residues. Lysine 94-100 ariadne RBR E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Homo sapiens 0-6 22555612-3 2012 Mutation of Blimp-1 lysine 816 reduces transcriptional repression--correlating with a reduced interaction with a histone deacetylase, HDAC2--and impairs differentiation of antibody-secreting cells. Lysine 20-26 PR/SET domain 1 Homo sapiens 12-19 22555612-3 2012 Mutation of Blimp-1 lysine 816 reduces transcriptional repression--correlating with a reduced interaction with a histone deacetylase, HDAC2--and impairs differentiation of antibody-secreting cells. Lysine 20-26 histone deacetylase 2 Homo sapiens 134-139 22635276-5 2012 Mutation of the MDC1 Lys 1840 (K1840R) results in impaired CtIP, replication protein A, and Rad51 accumulation at sites of DNA damage and defective homologous recombination (HR). Lysine 21-24 RB binding protein 8, endonuclease Homo sapiens 59-63 22544757-5 2012 This YAP acetylation occurs on specific and highly conserved C-terminal lysine residues and is mediated by the nuclear acetyltransferases CBP (CREB binding protein) and p300. Lysine 72-78 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 138-141 22544757-5 2012 This YAP acetylation occurs on specific and highly conserved C-terminal lysine residues and is mediated by the nuclear acetyltransferases CBP (CREB binding protein) and p300. Lysine 72-78 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 143-163 23213454-2 2012 Triad1 is a ubiquitin ligase that catalyzes the formation of poly-ubiquitin chains linked via lysine-48 as well as lysine-63 residues. Lysine 115-121 ariadne RBR E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Homo sapiens 0-6 22681888-3 2012 We now report that one such modification, monoubiquitylation of histone H2B on lysine 120 (H2Bub1), catalyzed by the E3 ligase RNF20, increases during ESC differentiation and is required for efficient execution of this process. Lysine 79-85 ring finger protein 20 Homo sapiens 127-132 22584054-4 2012 We identify a lysine residue of Bcd as the primary sumoylation site. Lysine 14-20 bicoid Drosophila melanogaster 32-35 22673569-4 2012 NIRF interacts with cyclins, CDKs, p53, pRB, PCNA, HDAC1, DNMTs, G9a, methylated histone H3 lysine 9, and methylated DNA. Lysine 92-98 ubiquitin like with PHD and ring finger domains 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 22591353-2 2012 Because there is no tRNA-Dnmt2 cocrystal structure available, we have mapped the tRNA binding site of DNMT2 by systematically mutating surface-exposed lysine and arginine residues to alanine and studying the tRNA methylation activity and binding of the corresponding variants. Lysine 151-157 tRNA aspartic acid methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 102-107 22299711-9 2012 Site-directed mutagenesis at Lys(203) and Lys(382) of BACE1 abolished the proteasomal degradation of BACE1 and affected APP processing at beta site and Abeta production. Lysine 42-45 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 101-106 22006429-7 2012 Notably, multiple mutations were identified in phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K), catalytic, alpha polypeptide (PIK3CA) (H1047R, E lysine at codon 545 [E545K], and H proline at codon 701 [H701P]) that were not observed previously in osteosarcoma. Lysine 130-136 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha Homo sapiens 111-117 22683789-1 2012 Aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (Asd; ASADH; EC 1.2.1.11) is the enzyme that lies at the first branch point in the biosynthetic pathway of important amino acids including lysine and methionine and the cell-wall component diaminopimelate (DAP). Lysine 176-182 aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv 0-36 22722204-5 2012 Here we show that PGC7 protects 5mC from Tet3-mediated conversion to 5hmC by binding to maternal chromatin containing dimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2) in mice. Lysine 142-148 tet methylcytosine dioxygenase 3 Mus musculus 41-45 22299711-0 2012 Lys(203) and Lys(382) are essential for the proteasomal degradation of BACE1. Lysine 0-3 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 71-76 22299711-9 2012 Site-directed mutagenesis at Lys(203) and Lys(382) of BACE1 abolished the proteasomal degradation of BACE1 and affected APP processing at beta site and Abeta production. Lysine 42-45 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 152-157 22299711-0 2012 Lys(203) and Lys(382) are essential for the proteasomal degradation of BACE1. Lysine 13-16 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 71-76 22273601-3 2012 Signals comparable to those obtained with BSA were observed with poly(L-Trp, L-Lys), poly(L-Trp, L-Arg) or poly(L-Trp, L-Orn) at pH 7.0. Lysine 77-82 albumin Homo sapiens 42-45 22299711-9 2012 Site-directed mutagenesis at Lys(203) and Lys(382) of BACE1 abolished the proteasomal degradation of BACE1 and affected APP processing at beta site and Abeta production. Lysine 29-32 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 54-59 22299711-9 2012 Site-directed mutagenesis at Lys(203) and Lys(382) of BACE1 abolished the proteasomal degradation of BACE1 and affected APP processing at beta site and Abeta production. Lysine 29-32 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 101-106 22299711-9 2012 Site-directed mutagenesis at Lys(203) and Lys(382) of BACE1 abolished the proteasomal degradation of BACE1 and affected APP processing at beta site and Abeta production. Lysine 29-32 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 152-157 22299711-9 2012 Site-directed mutagenesis at Lys(203) and Lys(382) of BACE1 abolished the proteasomal degradation of BACE1 and affected APP processing at beta site and Abeta production. Lysine 42-45 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 54-59 22493065-0 2012 Histone demethylase UTX and chromatin remodeler BRM bind directly to CBP and modulate acetylation of histone H3 lysine 27. Lysine 112-118 Utx histone demethylase Drosophila melanogaster 20-23 22484288-8 2012 In addition, this His-->Lys variant exhibited potent growth inhibitory activity (ID(50) 25-40 mum) against several human cancer cell lines and endothelial cells that was absent in both natural peptides. Lysine 27-30 latexin Homo sapiens 97-100 22273601-9 2012 As a matter of fact, HSA and BSA contain an internal tryptophan in close proximity to lysine and arginine residues and therefore suitable for pi-cation interactions. Lysine 86-92 albumin Homo sapiens 29-32 22273601-12 2012 Based on preliminary results that have shown that LIOAS signal at 532 nm depended on the aggregation state of BSA and/or on the oxidation state of its Cys-34, we postulate that the LIOAS signal observed with proteins and tryptophan-containing polypeptides are related to Trp-Lys or Trp-Arg interactions and that the intensity of the signal depends on the strength of such interactions. Lysine 275-278 albumin Homo sapiens 110-113 22447928-10 2012 During the TRAF6-SFK association, TRAF6 catalyzed Lys(63)-linked ubiquitination of c-Src and Fyn, whereas SFK activation increased tyrosine phosphorylation of TRAF6. Lysine 50-53 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 83-88 22419549-4 2012 Lysine acetylation involves the loss of favorable electrostatic interactions between DNA and NF-kappaB, which is partially compensated by the reduction of the desolvation free-energy of the two binding partners. Lysine 0-6 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 93-102 22547799-2 2012 Here, we report that lysine acetylation of the oncogenic transcription factor STAT3 is elevated in tumors. Lysine 21-27 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 78-83 22592635-7 2012 To investigate the involvement of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt, a group of rats was subjected to pretreatment with an inhibitor of PI3K/Akt (LY 29004, 3 mg/kg i.p.) Lysine 153-155 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 148-151 22537066-10 2012 We employed a peptide-VEGF model system to discover that a 19mer peptide ligand, which carried a lysine-tagged dinitrofluorobenzene group, became attached stably and with good yield to a unique lysine residue on human vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), even in the presence of 70% fetal bovine serum. Lysine 97-103 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 22-26 22537066-10 2012 We employed a peptide-VEGF model system to discover that a 19mer peptide ligand, which carried a lysine-tagged dinitrofluorobenzene group, became attached stably and with good yield to a unique lysine residue on human vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), even in the presence of 70% fetal bovine serum. Lysine 97-103 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 218-252 22537066-10 2012 We employed a peptide-VEGF model system to discover that a 19mer peptide ligand, which carried a lysine-tagged dinitrofluorobenzene group, became attached stably and with good yield to a unique lysine residue on human vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), even in the presence of 70% fetal bovine serum. Lysine 97-103 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 254-258 22537066-10 2012 We employed a peptide-VEGF model system to discover that a 19mer peptide ligand, which carried a lysine-tagged dinitrofluorobenzene group, became attached stably and with good yield to a unique lysine residue on human vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), even in the presence of 70% fetal bovine serum. Lysine 194-200 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 22-26 22537066-10 2012 We employed a peptide-VEGF model system to discover that a 19mer peptide ligand, which carried a lysine-tagged dinitrofluorobenzene group, became attached stably and with good yield to a unique lysine residue on human vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), even in the presence of 70% fetal bovine serum. Lysine 194-200 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 218-252 22537066-10 2012 We employed a peptide-VEGF model system to discover that a 19mer peptide ligand, which carried a lysine-tagged dinitrofluorobenzene group, became attached stably and with good yield to a unique lysine residue on human vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), even in the presence of 70% fetal bovine serum. Lysine 194-200 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 254-258 22408254-7 2012 Mutation of lysine 19 in recombinant hGLYATL2 to glutamine (K19Q) and arginine (K19R) resulted in a 50-80% lower production of N-oleoyl glycine and N-arachidonoylglycine, indicating that lysine 19 is important for enzyme function. Lysine 12-18 glycine-N-acyltransferase like 2 Homo sapiens 37-45 22541069-6 2012 DBE-T recruits the Trithorax group protein Ash1L to the FSHD locus, driving histone H3 lysine 36 dimethylation, chromatin remodeling, and 4q35 gene transcription. Lysine 87-93 D4Z4 binding element transcript Homo sapiens 0-5 22408254-7 2012 Mutation of lysine 19 in recombinant hGLYATL2 to glutamine (K19Q) and arginine (K19R) resulted in a 50-80% lower production of N-oleoyl glycine and N-arachidonoylglycine, indicating that lysine 19 is important for enzyme function. Lysine 187-193 glycine-N-acyltransferase like 2 Homo sapiens 37-45 22483618-0 2012 Lysyl oxidase-like 2 deaminates lysine 4 in histone H3. Lysine 32-38 lysyl oxidase like 2 Homo sapiens 0-20 22408254-0 2012 Reversible lysine acetylation regulates activity of human glycine N-acyltransferase-like 2 (hGLYATL2): implications for production of glycine-conjugated signaling molecules. Lysine 11-17 glycine-N-acyltransferase like 2 Homo sapiens 58-90 22408254-0 2012 Reversible lysine acetylation regulates activity of human glycine N-acyltransferase-like 2 (hGLYATL2): implications for production of glycine-conjugated signaling molecules. Lysine 11-17 glycine-N-acyltransferase like 2 Homo sapiens 92-100 22408254-6 2012 Lysine 19 is a conserved residue in human glycine N-acyltransferase-like 2 (hGLYATL2) and in several other species, showing that this residue may be important for enzyme function. Lysine 0-6 glycine-N-acyltransferase like 2 Homo sapiens 42-74 22408254-11 2012 In conclusion, acetylation of lysine(s) in hGLYATL2 regulates the enzyme activity, thus linking post-translational modification of proteins with the production of biological signaling molecules, the N-acyl glycines. Lysine 30-36 glycine-N-acyltransferase like 2 Homo sapiens 43-51 22408254-6 2012 Lysine 19 is a conserved residue in human glycine N-acyltransferase-like 2 (hGLYATL2) and in several other species, showing that this residue may be important for enzyme function. Lysine 0-6 glycine-N-acyltransferase like 2 Homo sapiens 76-84 22507986-0 2012 Acetylation and glycation of fibrinogen in vitro occur at specific lysine residues in a concentration dependent manner: a mass spectrometric and isotope labeling study. Lysine 67-73 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 29-39 22578539-2 2012 (2012) demonstrate that LOXL2 deaminates trimethylated histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4me3), which uncovers a new chromatin modification and a new enzymatic mechanism with the potential to regulate additional lysine residues. Lysine 65-71 lysyl oxidase like 2 Homo sapiens 24-29 22578539-2 2012 (2012) demonstrate that LOXL2 deaminates trimethylated histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4me3), which uncovers a new chromatin modification and a new enzymatic mechanism with the potential to regulate additional lysine residues. Lysine 201-207 lysyl oxidase like 2 Homo sapiens 24-29 22507986-11 2012 Thus, fibrinogen is acetylated at several lysine residues, some of which are involved in the cross-linking of fibrinogen. Lysine 42-48 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 6-16 22507986-11 2012 Thus, fibrinogen is acetylated at several lysine residues, some of which are involved in the cross-linking of fibrinogen. Lysine 42-48 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 110-120 22301686-1 2012 AIMS: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of chronic ethanol feeding on acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3-Lys9) at promoter and coding regions of genes for class I alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH I), inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), Bax, p21, c-met and hepatocyte growth factor in the rat liver. Lysine 115-121 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 217-248 21963854-6 2012 p53 pre-methylated at lysine-372 (p53K372 mono-methylation) by SET7 protects p53 from E6-induced degradation. Lysine 22-28 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-3 21963854-6 2012 p53 pre-methylated at lysine-372 (p53K372 mono-methylation) by SET7 protects p53 from E6-induced degradation. Lysine 22-28 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 34-37 22301686-1 2012 AIMS: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of chronic ethanol feeding on acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3-Lys9) at promoter and coding regions of genes for class I alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH I), inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), Bax, p21, c-met and hepatocyte growth factor in the rat liver. Lysine 115-121 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 250-254 22207202-0 2012 Mapping acetylation sites in E2A identifies a conserved lysine residue in activation domain 1 that promotes CBP/p300 recruitment and transcriptional activation. Lysine 56-62 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 108-116 21926398-3 2012 PcG member EZH2 mediates gene silencing through histone-H3 lysine-27 methylation. Lysine 59-65 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 11-15 22207202-7 2012 Here, we use mutagenesis to show that a lysine residue at position 34 within AD1 of E12/E47 is acetylated by CBP/p300 and PCAF. Lysine 40-46 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 77-80 22207202-7 2012 Here, we use mutagenesis to show that a lysine residue at position 34 within AD1 of E12/E47 is acetylated by CBP/p300 and PCAF. Lysine 40-46 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 109-117 22378382-2 2012 FLC activation by FRI is accompanied by an increase in specific histone modifications, such as tri-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3), and requires three H3K4 methyltransferases, the Drosophila Trithorax-class Arabidopsis trithorax1 (ATX1) and ATX2, and yeast Set1-class ATX-related7/set domain group25 (ATXR7/SDG25). Lysine 128-134 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 0-3 22309213-1 2012 SIRT3 (sirtuin 3) modulates respiration via the deacetylation of lysine residues in electron transport chain proteins. Lysine 65-71 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 22309213-1 2012 SIRT3 (sirtuin 3) modulates respiration via the deacetylation of lysine residues in electron transport chain proteins. Lysine 65-71 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 7-16 22652693-1 2012 Methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4) is a conserved feature of active chromatin catalyzed by methyltransferases of the SET1-family (SET1A, SET1B, MLL1, MLL2, MLL3 and MLL4 in humans). Lysine 29-35 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 127-131 22652693-1 2012 Methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4) is a conserved feature of active chromatin catalyzed by methyltransferases of the SET1-family (SET1A, SET1B, MLL1, MLL2, MLL3 and MLL4 in humans). Lysine 29-35 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 140-145 22652693-1 2012 Methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4) is a conserved feature of active chromatin catalyzed by methyltransferases of the SET1-family (SET1A, SET1B, MLL1, MLL2, MLL3 and MLL4 in humans). Lysine 29-35 SET domain containing 1B, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 147-152 22357270-5 2012 Gene repression by EBNA 3C was accompanied by decreased histone H3 lysine 9/14 acetylation and increased histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation. Lysine 67-73 EBNA-3C Human gammaherpesvirus 4 19-26 22357270-5 2012 Gene repression by EBNA 3C was accompanied by decreased histone H3 lysine 9/14 acetylation and increased histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation. Lysine 116-122 EBNA-3C Human gammaherpesvirus 4 19-26 22311776-5 2012 We show that changes of lysine residues of the NLS (Nuclear Localization Signal) sequence of CRY2 to arginine residues partially impair the nuclear importation of the CRY2K541R and CRY2K554/5R mutant proteins, resulting in reduced phosphorylation, physiological activities, and degradation in response to blue light. Lysine 24-30 cryptochrome 2 Arabidopsis thaliana 93-97 23586831-1 2012 Reduction of O2 by cytochrome c oxidase (COX) is critical to the cellular production of adenosine-5"-triphosphate; COX obtains the four electrons required for this process from ferrocytochrome c. The COX-cytochrome c enzyme-substrate complex is stabilized by electrostatic interactions via carboxylates on COX and lysines on cytochrome c. Lysine 314-321 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 19-31 23586831-1 2012 Reduction of O2 by cytochrome c oxidase (COX) is critical to the cellular production of adenosine-5"-triphosphate; COX obtains the four electrons required for this process from ferrocytochrome c. The COX-cytochrome c enzyme-substrate complex is stabilized by electrostatic interactions via carboxylates on COX and lysines on cytochrome c. Lysine 314-321 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 182-194 23586831-1 2012 Reduction of O2 by cytochrome c oxidase (COX) is critical to the cellular production of adenosine-5"-triphosphate; COX obtains the four electrons required for this process from ferrocytochrome c. The COX-cytochrome c enzyme-substrate complex is stabilized by electrostatic interactions via carboxylates on COX and lysines on cytochrome c. Lysine 314-321 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 182-194 22549955-1 2012 Monoubiquitination of histone H2B on Lys 123 (H2BK123ub) is a transient histone modification considered to be essential for establishing H3K4 and H3K79 trimethylation by Set1/COMPASS and Dot1, respectively. Lysine 37-40 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 170-174 22549955-1 2012 Monoubiquitination of histone H2B on Lys 123 (H2BK123ub) is a transient histone modification considered to be essential for establishing H3K4 and H3K79 trimethylation by Set1/COMPASS and Dot1, respectively. Lysine 37-40 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 187-191 22445450-9 2012 In the striatum, Lys administration provoked a marked increase of lipid peroxidation, DCFH oxidation, SOD and GR activities, as well as significant reductions of GSH levels and GPx activity, with no alteration of sulfhydryl content, CAT and G6PD activities. Lysine 17-20 catalase Mus musculus 233-236 22266653-1 2012 In mammals, the SET1 family of lysine methyltransferases (KMTs), which includes MLL1-5, SET1A and SET1B, catalyzes the methylation of lysine-4 (Lys-4) on histone H3. Lysine 31-37 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 16-20 22266653-1 2012 In mammals, the SET1 family of lysine methyltransferases (KMTs), which includes MLL1-5, SET1A and SET1B, catalyzes the methylation of lysine-4 (Lys-4) on histone H3. Lysine 31-37 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 88-93 22266653-1 2012 In mammals, the SET1 family of lysine methyltransferases (KMTs), which includes MLL1-5, SET1A and SET1B, catalyzes the methylation of lysine-4 (Lys-4) on histone H3. Lysine 31-37 SET domain containing 1B, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 98-103 22266653-1 2012 In mammals, the SET1 family of lysine methyltransferases (KMTs), which includes MLL1-5, SET1A and SET1B, catalyzes the methylation of lysine-4 (Lys-4) on histone H3. Lysine 144-147 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 16-20 22266653-1 2012 In mammals, the SET1 family of lysine methyltransferases (KMTs), which includes MLL1-5, SET1A and SET1B, catalyzes the methylation of lysine-4 (Lys-4) on histone H3. Lysine 144-147 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 88-93 22266653-1 2012 In mammals, the SET1 family of lysine methyltransferases (KMTs), which includes MLL1-5, SET1A and SET1B, catalyzes the methylation of lysine-4 (Lys-4) on histone H3. Lysine 144-147 SET domain containing 1B, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 98-103 22266653-7 2012 Overall, our findings illustrate the function of WDR5 in scaffolding the SET1 family of KMTs and further emphasize on the important role of WDR5 in regulating global histone H3 Lys-4 methylation. Lysine 177-180 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 73-77 22266653-7 2012 Overall, our findings illustrate the function of WDR5 in scaffolding the SET1 family of KMTs and further emphasize on the important role of WDR5 in regulating global histone H3 Lys-4 methylation. Lysine 177-180 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 140-144 22483804-2 2012 In mammals, trimethylation of lysine 4 in histone H3, a modification localized at the transcription start sites of active genes, is catalyzed by six enzymes (SET1a and SET1b, MLL1-MLL4) whose specific functions are largely unknown. Lysine 30-36 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 158-163 22483804-2 2012 In mammals, trimethylation of lysine 4 in histone H3, a modification localized at the transcription start sites of active genes, is catalyzed by six enzymes (SET1a and SET1b, MLL1-MLL4) whose specific functions are largely unknown. Lysine 30-36 SET domain containing 1B, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 168-173 22237799-6 2012 We show here that metanephric p53 is phosphorylated and acetylated on key serine and lysine residues, respectively, in a temporal profile which correlates with the maturational changes in total p53 levels and DNA-binding activity. Lysine 85-91 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 30-33 21892211-4 2012 Binding of EZH2 to the 5"-end of KLF2 is also associated with a gain of trimethylated lysine 27 histone H3 and a depletion of phosphorylated serine 2 of RNA polymerase. Lysine 86-92 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 11-15 21892211-4 2012 Binding of EZH2 to the 5"-end of KLF2 is also associated with a gain of trimethylated lysine 27 histone H3 and a depletion of phosphorylated serine 2 of RNA polymerase. Lysine 86-92 Kruppel like factor 2 Homo sapiens 33-37 22500771-3 2012 In the recent solution NMR structure of the DAP12-NKG2C immunoreceptor transmembrane helix complex, five functionally required interfacial residues (two Asps and two Thrs in the DAP12 dimer and one Lys in NKG2C) display a surprising arrangement in which one Asp side chain faces the membrane hydrophobic core. Lysine 198-201 killer cell lectin like receptor C2 Homo sapiens 50-55 22451931-5 2012 Cellular expression of caspase-7 lacking the critical lysine residues resulted in less-efficient PARP and p23 cleavage compared with cells expressing the wild-type peptidase. Lysine 54-60 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 97-101 22412156-0 2012 Histone H3 lysine 9 di-methylation as an epigenetic signature of the interferon response. Lysine 11-17 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 69-79 22412156-4 2012 We identify di-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9me2) as a suppressor of IFN and IFN-inducible antiviral gene expression. Lysine 44-50 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 82-85 22412156-4 2012 We identify di-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9me2) as a suppressor of IFN and IFN-inducible antiviral gene expression. Lysine 44-50 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 90-93 22181833-3 2012 We have used four representative CR domains from the principal ligand-binding cluster of LRP to determine the energetics of interaction with well-defined small ligands that include methyl esters of lysine, arginine, histidine and aspartate, as well as N-terminally blocked lysine methyl ester. Lysine 198-204 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 89-92 22320423-0 2012 Elevated level of lysine 9-acetylated histone H3 at the MDR1 promoter in multidrug-resistant cells. Lysine 18-24 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 56-60 22320423-4 2012 By studying a breast carcinoma model cell line and its MDR1-overexpressing derivative, we show that the histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) acetylation level is elevated 100-fold in the promoter and first exon of the MDR1 gene in the drug-resistant cell line compared to the drug-sensitive cell line. Lysine 114-120 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 55-59 22320423-4 2012 By studying a breast carcinoma model cell line and its MDR1-overexpressing derivative, we show that the histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) acetylation level is elevated 100-fold in the promoter and first exon of the MDR1 gene in the drug-resistant cell line compared to the drug-sensitive cell line. Lysine 114-120 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 207-211 22320423-5 2012 The acetylation level of the other examined lysine residues (H3K4, H3K14, H4K8, and H4K12) is weakly or not at all elevated in the MDR1 locus, although their acetylation is generally increased genome-wide in the drug-resistant cell. Lysine 44-50 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 131-135 22252741-8 2012 In addition, chromatin immunoprecipitation revealed that JMJD3-kd could inhibit several NF-kappaB-regulated inflammatory genes by recruiting repressive histone-3 lysine-27 trimethylation to their promoters. Lysine 162-168 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 88-97 22402663-0 2012 Lysine methylation of FOXO3 regulates oxidative stress-induced neuronal cell death. Lysine 0-6 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 22-27 22476432-2 2012 In mammals, histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9)-specific histone methyltransferases (HMTases), such as G9a, SETDB1, and SUV39H, play critical roles, but the contribution of H3K9-specific HMTases in Drosophila remains to be clarified, especially in male sperm. Lysine 23-29 eggless Drosophila melanogaster 99-105 22402663-3 2012 Here, we demonstrate that the methyltransferase Set9 methylates FOXO3 at lysine 270. Lysine 73-79 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 64-69 22406531-5 2012 Here, we have determined that methylation of histone H3 on lysine 9 (H3K9me2) is critical for promoter DNA methylation of E-cadherin in three TGF-beta-induced EMT model cell lines, as well as in CLBC cell lines. Lysine 59-65 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 122-132 22402663-5 2012 Accordingly, lysine methylation reduces oxidative stress-induced and FOXO3-mediated Bim expression and neuronal apoptosis in neurons. Lysine 13-19 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 69-74 22402663-6 2012 Collectively, these findings define a novel modification of FOXO3 and show that lysine methylation negatively regulates FOXO3-mediated transcription and neuronal apoptosis. Lysine 80-86 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 60-65 22402663-6 2012 Collectively, these findings define a novel modification of FOXO3 and show that lysine methylation negatively regulates FOXO3-mediated transcription and neuronal apoptosis. Lysine 80-86 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 120-125 22327112-6 2012 Amino acids of HGPRT that are frequently involved in the binding of these compounds are Lys 66, Asp 74, Arg 77, Asp 81, Val 88, Tyr 182, Arg 192 and Arg 194. Lysine 88-91 hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase Leishmania donovani 15-20 20978925-8 2012 CG200745 increased acetylation of p53 lysine residues K320, K373, and K382. Lysine 38-44 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 34-37 22406531-5 2012 Here, we have determined that methylation of histone H3 on lysine 9 (H3K9me2) is critical for promoter DNA methylation of E-cadherin in three TGF-beta-induced EMT model cell lines, as well as in CLBC cell lines. Lysine 59-65 A-kinase anchoring protein 13 Homo sapiens 195-199 22689617-1 2012 Mass spectrometry was used to probe the preferred locations of trans-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (HNE) addition to the cysteine, histidine, and lysine residues of human serum albumin (HSA). Lysine 136-142 albumin Homo sapiens 161-174 22569052-11 2012 OPSCC tumours positive for p16 had global elevations of histone H4 monomethylated lysine 20 (H4K20me1) and H3 trimethylated lysine 27 (H3K27me3) with depletions of H4 trimethylated lysine 20 (H4K20me3). Lysine 82-88 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 27-30 22569052-11 2012 OPSCC tumours positive for p16 had global elevations of histone H4 monomethylated lysine 20 (H4K20me1) and H3 trimethylated lysine 27 (H3K27me3) with depletions of H4 trimethylated lysine 20 (H4K20me3). Lysine 124-130 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 27-30 22569052-11 2012 OPSCC tumours positive for p16 had global elevations of histone H4 monomethylated lysine 20 (H4K20me1) and H3 trimethylated lysine 27 (H3K27me3) with depletions of H4 trimethylated lysine 20 (H4K20me3). Lysine 124-130 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 27-30 21979880-4 2012 SUV39H1, the main methyl-transferase for lysine 9 tri-methylation on histone H3, interacts with oncogenes involved in AML and acts as a transcriptional repressor for hematopoietic differentiation and immortalization. Lysine 41-47 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-7 22334682-9 2012 The acetylation of this lysine also affects the stability of API5 in cells. Lysine 24-30 apoptosis inhibitor 5 Homo sapiens 61-65 22298428-5 2012 Ankrd 13 proteins bound specifically to Lys-63-linked ubiquitin chains, which was consistent with a previous report that EGFR mainly undergoes Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 40-43 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 121-125 22298428-5 2012 Ankrd 13 proteins bound specifically to Lys-63-linked ubiquitin chains, which was consistent with a previous report that EGFR mainly undergoes Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 143-146 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 121-125 22298428-8 2012 We conclude that by binding to the Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin moiety of EGFR at the plasma membrane, Ankrd 13 proteins regulate the rapid internalization of ligand-activated EGFR. Lysine 35-38 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 73-77 22298428-8 2012 We conclude that by binding to the Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin moiety of EGFR at the plasma membrane, Ankrd 13 proteins regulate the rapid internalization of ligand-activated EGFR. Lysine 35-38 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 175-179 22522802-7 2012 Methyltransferase Rkm1 was found to monomethylate 40S ribosomal protein S18-A/B at lysine 48. Lysine 83-89 protein-lysine N-methyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 18-22 22300764-0 2012 CNP-1 (ARRD-17), a novel substrate of calcineurin, is critical for modulation of egg-laying and locomotion in response to food and lysine sensation in Caenorhabditis elegans. Lysine 131-137 Arrestin domain-containing protein 17 Caenorhabditis elegans 7-14 22479715-0 2004 (18)F-Fluoroethyl triazole-betaAG-[(d)-Phe(1)-c(Cys(2)-Tyr(3)-(d)-Trp(4)-Lys(5)-Thr(6)-Cys(7))Thr(8)] The (18)F-labeled fluoroethyl triazole (FET)-betaAG-[(d)-Phe(1)-c(Cys(2)-Tyr(3)-(d)-Trp(4)-Lys(5)-Thr(6)-Cys(7))Thr(8)] (TOCA or Tyr(3)-octreotide), abbreviated as (18)F-FET-betaAG-TOCA, is a Tyr(3)-octreotate analog that was synthesized for positron emission tomography of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (GEP-NETs) by targeting somatostatin receptors (SSTR, mainly SSTR-2) (1, 2). Lysine 73-76 granulin precursor Homo sapiens 422-425 22479715-0 2004 (18)F-Fluoroethyl triazole-betaAG-[(d)-Phe(1)-c(Cys(2)-Tyr(3)-(d)-Trp(4)-Lys(5)-Thr(6)-Cys(7))Thr(8)] The (18)F-labeled fluoroethyl triazole (FET)-betaAG-[(d)-Phe(1)-c(Cys(2)-Tyr(3)-(d)-Trp(4)-Lys(5)-Thr(6)-Cys(7))Thr(8)] (TOCA or Tyr(3)-octreotide), abbreviated as (18)F-FET-betaAG-TOCA, is a Tyr(3)-octreotate analog that was synthesized for positron emission tomography of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (GEP-NETs) by targeting somatostatin receptors (SSTR, mainly SSTR-2) (1, 2). Lysine 73-76 somatostatin receptor 2 Homo sapiens 482-488 21837672-1 2012 BACKGROUND: Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) epigenetically silences many genes through the trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 and is implicated in tumor growth, invasion, and metastasis. Lysine 123-129 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 12-39 22440088-4 2012 DOT1L, MLLT3, SIRT1, and SGK1 encode genes in a pathway that controls methylation of the histone H3 globular domain at lysine 79 (H3K79), thereby modulating expression of the ENaCalpha subunit. Lysine 119-125 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-5 22440088-4 2012 DOT1L, MLLT3, SIRT1, and SGK1 encode genes in a pathway that controls methylation of the histone H3 globular domain at lysine 79 (H3K79), thereby modulating expression of the ENaCalpha subunit. Lysine 119-125 MLLT3 super elongation complex subunit Homo sapiens 7-12 22440088-4 2012 DOT1L, MLLT3, SIRT1, and SGK1 encode genes in a pathway that controls methylation of the histone H3 globular domain at lysine 79 (H3K79), thereby modulating expression of the ENaCalpha subunit. Lysine 119-125 sodium channel epithelial 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 175-184 22275358-3 2012 The interaction of rhodopsin-attached phosphates with Lys-14 and Lys-15 in beta-strand I was shown to disrupt the interaction of alpha-helix I, beta-strand I, and the C-tail of visual arrestin-1, facilitating its transition into an active receptor-binding state. Lysine 54-57 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 19-28 22275358-3 2012 The interaction of rhodopsin-attached phosphates with Lys-14 and Lys-15 in beta-strand I was shown to disrupt the interaction of alpha-helix I, beta-strand I, and the C-tail of visual arrestin-1, facilitating its transition into an active receptor-binding state. Lysine 65-68 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 19-28 22267743-7 2012 Further mutational analysis identified Lys(157) within the putative NLS as being critical to nuclear localization of beta-arrestin-1. Lysine 39-42 arrestin beta 1 Homo sapiens 117-132 21841822-9 2012 Furthermore, mutating four known acetylated lysine residues (K242, K259, K290 and K569) of FOXO3 into arginines to mimic deacetylated FOXO3 resulted in enhanced Skp2 binding but with inhibition of FOXO3 ubiquitination; this suggests that some or all of these four lysine residues are likely the sites for ubiquitination. Lysine 44-50 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 91-96 21841822-9 2012 Furthermore, mutating four known acetylated lysine residues (K242, K259, K290 and K569) of FOXO3 into arginines to mimic deacetylated FOXO3 resulted in enhanced Skp2 binding but with inhibition of FOXO3 ubiquitination; this suggests that some or all of these four lysine residues are likely the sites for ubiquitination. Lysine 44-50 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 134-139 21841822-9 2012 Furthermore, mutating four known acetylated lysine residues (K242, K259, K290 and K569) of FOXO3 into arginines to mimic deacetylated FOXO3 resulted in enhanced Skp2 binding but with inhibition of FOXO3 ubiquitination; this suggests that some or all of these four lysine residues are likely the sites for ubiquitination. Lysine 44-50 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 134-139 21841822-9 2012 Furthermore, mutating four known acetylated lysine residues (K242, K259, K290 and K569) of FOXO3 into arginines to mimic deacetylated FOXO3 resulted in enhanced Skp2 binding but with inhibition of FOXO3 ubiquitination; this suggests that some or all of these four lysine residues are likely the sites for ubiquitination. Lysine 264-270 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 91-96 21841822-9 2012 Furthermore, mutating four known acetylated lysine residues (K242, K259, K290 and K569) of FOXO3 into arginines to mimic deacetylated FOXO3 resulted in enhanced Skp2 binding but with inhibition of FOXO3 ubiquitination; this suggests that some or all of these four lysine residues are likely the sites for ubiquitination. Lysine 264-270 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 134-139 21841822-9 2012 Furthermore, mutating four known acetylated lysine residues (K242, K259, K290 and K569) of FOXO3 into arginines to mimic deacetylated FOXO3 resulted in enhanced Skp2 binding but with inhibition of FOXO3 ubiquitination; this suggests that some or all of these four lysine residues are likely the sites for ubiquitination. Lysine 264-270 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 134-139 22275375-6 2012 Exposed glutamate residues in CaM (Glu(11), Glu(14), Glu(84), and Glu(87)) form salt bridges with key lysine residues in ER-alpha (Lys(299), Lys(302), and Lys(303)), which are likely to prevent ubiquitination at these sites and inhibit degradation of ER-alpha. Lysine 102-108 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 30-33 22275375-6 2012 Exposed glutamate residues in CaM (Glu(11), Glu(14), Glu(84), and Glu(87)) form salt bridges with key lysine residues in ER-alpha (Lys(299), Lys(302), and Lys(303)), which are likely to prevent ubiquitination at these sites and inhibit degradation of ER-alpha. Lysine 102-108 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 121-129 22275375-6 2012 Exposed glutamate residues in CaM (Glu(11), Glu(14), Glu(84), and Glu(87)) form salt bridges with key lysine residues in ER-alpha (Lys(299), Lys(302), and Lys(303)), which are likely to prevent ubiquitination at these sites and inhibit degradation of ER-alpha. Lysine 102-108 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 251-259 22275375-6 2012 Exposed glutamate residues in CaM (Glu(11), Glu(14), Glu(84), and Glu(87)) form salt bridges with key lysine residues in ER-alpha (Lys(299), Lys(302), and Lys(303)), which are likely to prevent ubiquitination at these sites and inhibit degradation of ER-alpha. Lysine 131-134 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 30-33 22275375-6 2012 Exposed glutamate residues in CaM (Glu(11), Glu(14), Glu(84), and Glu(87)) form salt bridges with key lysine residues in ER-alpha (Lys(299), Lys(302), and Lys(303)), which are likely to prevent ubiquitination at these sites and inhibit degradation of ER-alpha. Lysine 131-134 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 121-129 22275375-6 2012 Exposed glutamate residues in CaM (Glu(11), Glu(14), Glu(84), and Glu(87)) form salt bridges with key lysine residues in ER-alpha (Lys(299), Lys(302), and Lys(303)), which are likely to prevent ubiquitination at these sites and inhibit degradation of ER-alpha. Lysine 131-134 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 251-259 22275375-6 2012 Exposed glutamate residues in CaM (Glu(11), Glu(14), Glu(84), and Glu(87)) form salt bridges with key lysine residues in ER-alpha (Lys(299), Lys(302), and Lys(303)), which are likely to prevent ubiquitination at these sites and inhibit degradation of ER-alpha. Lysine 141-144 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 30-33 22275375-6 2012 Exposed glutamate residues in CaM (Glu(11), Glu(14), Glu(84), and Glu(87)) form salt bridges with key lysine residues in ER-alpha (Lys(299), Lys(302), and Lys(303)), which are likely to prevent ubiquitination at these sites and inhibit degradation of ER-alpha. Lysine 141-144 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 121-129 22275375-6 2012 Exposed glutamate residues in CaM (Glu(11), Glu(14), Glu(84), and Glu(87)) form salt bridges with key lysine residues in ER-alpha (Lys(299), Lys(302), and Lys(303)), which are likely to prevent ubiquitination at these sites and inhibit degradation of ER-alpha. Lysine 141-144 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 30-33 22275375-6 2012 Exposed glutamate residues in CaM (Glu(11), Glu(14), Glu(84), and Glu(87)) form salt bridges with key lysine residues in ER-alpha (Lys(299), Lys(302), and Lys(303)), which are likely to prevent ubiquitination at these sites and inhibit degradation of ER-alpha. Lysine 141-144 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 121-129 21837672-1 2012 BACKGROUND: Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) epigenetically silences many genes through the trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 and is implicated in tumor growth, invasion, and metastasis. Lysine 123-129 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 41-45 22267734-1 2012 The cellular levels of beta-site APP cleaving enzyme 1 (BACE1), the rate-limiting enzyme for the generation of the Alzheimer disease (AD) amyloid beta-peptide (Abeta), are tightly regulated by two ER-based acetyl-CoA:lysine acetyltransferases, ATase1 and ATase2. Lysine 217-223 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 23-54 22267734-1 2012 The cellular levels of beta-site APP cleaving enzyme 1 (BACE1), the rate-limiting enzyme for the generation of the Alzheimer disease (AD) amyloid beta-peptide (Abeta), are tightly regulated by two ER-based acetyl-CoA:lysine acetyltransferases, ATase1 and ATase2. Lysine 217-223 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 56-61 22267734-1 2012 The cellular levels of beta-site APP cleaving enzyme 1 (BACE1), the rate-limiting enzyme for the generation of the Alzheimer disease (AD) amyloid beta-peptide (Abeta), are tightly regulated by two ER-based acetyl-CoA:lysine acetyltransferases, ATase1 and ATase2. Lysine 217-223 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 160-165 22285752-4 2012 In other cells without adenovirus expression, the C-terminal domain of WTX binds to the DNA-binding domain of p53, enhances its binding to CBP, and increases CBP/p300-mediated acetylation of p53 at Lys 373/382. Lysine 198-201 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 158-166 22285752-4 2012 In other cells without adenovirus expression, the C-terminal domain of WTX binds to the DNA-binding domain of p53, enhances its binding to CBP, and increases CBP/p300-mediated acetylation of p53 at Lys 373/382. Lysine 198-201 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 191-194 22267734-1 2012 The cellular levels of beta-site APP cleaving enzyme 1 (BACE1), the rate-limiting enzyme for the generation of the Alzheimer disease (AD) amyloid beta-peptide (Abeta), are tightly regulated by two ER-based acetyl-CoA:lysine acetyltransferases, ATase1 and ATase2. Lysine 217-223 N-acetyltransferase 8 (putative) Homo sapiens 255-261 22232552-3 2012 Thus Ala substitution of Lys(513), Lys(516), Glu(521), and Glu(535) all cause misfolding of MRP1 and target the protein for proteasome-mediated degradation. Lysine 25-28 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 92-96 22205704-11 2012 Well conserved residues were highlighted, and the potential strategic role of the lysine 31 residue of AvBD2 was emphasized. Lysine 82-88 defensin beta 4A Gallus gallus 103-108 22249179-5 2012 However, TIP60 maintained acetylated Lys-310 RelA/p65 levels in the TNF-alpha-dependent NF-kappaB signaling pathway. Lysine 37-40 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 68-77 22227389-1 2012 Human tRNA(Lys3)(UUU) (htRNA(Lys3)(UUU)) decodes the lysine codons AAA and AAG during translation and also plays a crucial role as the primer for HIV-1 (human immunodeficiency virus type 1) reverse transcription. Lysine 53-59 mitochondrially encoded tRNA glycine Homo sapiens 6-15 22144423-2 2012 EZH2 silences gene expression through trimethylating lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27Me3). Lysine 53-59 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 22178192-8 2012 Tandem mass spectrometric analyses revealed that these reactive carbonyls target specific Lys residues in the C-terminus of apoA-I. Lysine 90-93 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 124-130 21749932-0 2012 Lysine residues of ABCA1 are required for the interaction with apoA-I. Lysine 0-6 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 63-69 21749932-5 2012 The apoA-I binding to ABCA1 and the cross-linking between them were inhibited by the highly charged molecules heparin and poly-L-lysine. Lysine 122-135 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 4-10 21749932-8 2012 These results suggest that lysine residues in the extracellular domains of ABCA1 contribute to the interaction with apoA-I. Lysine 27-33 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 116-122 22185822-5 2012 Moreover, we found that XIAP-induced ubiquitination and degradation is prevented by removal of the first four amino acids in the N-terminus of ARTS, which contains a single lysine residue at position 3. Lysine 173-179 septin 4 Homo sapiens 143-147 22435549-1 2012 A role for polyubiquitination in the activation of inhibitor of NF-kappaB (IkappaB) kinase (IKK) through a proteasome-independent mechanism was first reported in 1996, but the physiological significance of this finding was not clear until 2000 when TRAF6 was found to be a ubiquitin E3 ligase that catalyzes lysine-63 (K63) polyubiquitination. Lysine 308-314 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 64-90 22284438-9 2012 Additional studies performed on UCHL3 by mutating the Gln to Glu (strong C-H O acceptor but oxyanion destabilizer) and to Lys (strong oxyanion stabilizer but lacking C-H O hydrogen-bonding capability) suggest that the C-H O hydrogen bond could contribute to catalysis. Lysine 124-127 ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L3 Homo sapiens 32-37 22184422-7 2012 Dentilisin was found to inactivate LL-37 by cleaving it at the Lys, Phe, Gln, and Val residues. Lysine 63-66 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 35-40 22213354-0 2012 Exposure of the lysine in the gamma chain dodecapeptide of human fibrinogen is not enhanced by adsorption to poly(ethylene terephthalate) as measured by biotinylation and mass spectrometry. Lysine 16-22 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 65-75 22213354-2 2012 To test this hypothesis, mass spectrometric methods were developed to quantify chemical modification of lysine residues following adsorption of fibrinogen to biomaterials. Lysine 104-110 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 144-154 21841824-8 2012 This binding activates a series of repressive histone modification marks including histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) to make the changes stable, and if overturned reduces CCRCC cell proliferation due to excessive HIF-1alpha expression level. Lysine 93-99 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 225-235 22320917-1 2012 BACKGROUND AND AIM: Transglutaminase 2 (TG2), catalyzing crosslinking between lysine and glutamine residues, is involved in many liver diseases. Lysine 78-84 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 20-38 22320917-1 2012 BACKGROUND AND AIM: Transglutaminase 2 (TG2), catalyzing crosslinking between lysine and glutamine residues, is involved in many liver diseases. Lysine 78-84 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 40-43 22252319-4 2012 Rather, by promoting histone H2B lysine 123 ubiquitylation, Paf1 represses the ARG1 gene by negatively affecting Gcn4 occupancy at the promoter. Lysine 33-39 Paf1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 60-64 22279139-7 2012 Subsequent chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis further demonstrated that the binding of p300/CBP-associated factor, a coactivator of SREBP-1c, and histone H3 lysine 14 acetylation at the FAS, SCD1, and ACC1 promoters were significantly reduced in the livers of APOE2 mice and HepG2 cells treated with MOEO compared with their controls. Lysine 161-167 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 264-269 22323599-0 2012 Mutation of A677 in histone methyltransferase EZH2 in human B-cell lymphoma promotes hypertrimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 122-128 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 46-50 22308438-6 2012 We cross-linked TRiC under native conditions with a cross-linker that is primarily reactive toward exposed lysine side chains that are spatially close in the context of the particle. Lysine 107-113 MARVEL domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 16-20 22323599-1 2012 Trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 27 (H3K27me3) is a repressive posttranslational modification mediated by the histone methyltransferase EZH2. Lysine 32-38 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 142-146 22323599-9 2012 Structural modeling of WT and mutant EZH2 suggested that the A677G mutation acquires the ability to methylate H3K27me2 through enlargement of the lysine tunnel while preserving activity with H3K27me0/me1 substrates through retention of the Y641 residue that is crucial for orientation of these smaller substrates. Lysine 146-152 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 37-41 22262660-3 2012 In this study, we evaluated the effects of airway activation of FPRs by their synthetic agonist, Trp-Lys-Tyr-Met-Val-D-Met (W-peptide), on the development of Th1 and Th17 cell responses in a noneosinophilic asthma mouse model. Lysine 101-104 negative elongation factor complex member C/D, Th1l Mus musculus 158-161 22190683-1 2012 Dot1-like protein (DOT1L) is an evolutionarily conserved histone methyltransferase that methylates lysine 79 of histone H3 (H3K79). Lysine 99-105 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-17 22190683-1 2012 Dot1-like protein (DOT1L) is an evolutionarily conserved histone methyltransferase that methylates lysine 79 of histone H3 (H3K79). Lysine 99-105 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 19-24 22242891-0 2012 Improved synthesis of lysine- and arginine-derived Amadori and Heyns products and in vitro measurement of their angiotensin I-converting enzyme inhibitory activity. Lysine 22-28 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 112-143 22868801-8 2012 Nepsilon-Hcy-Lys levels correlated with PON1 (r=-0.62, p<0.0001), ADMA (r=0.58, p<0.0001) and PAI-1 (r=0.59, p<0.0001). Lysine 13-16 paraoxonase 1 Homo sapiens 40-44 21518270-5 2012 All TRPC channels have a Homer-binding ligand and two conserved negative charges that interact with two terminal lysines of the stromal interacting molecule 1 (STIM1). Lysine 113-120 stromal interaction molecule 1 Homo sapiens 128-158 22224594-1 2012 Tissue transglutaminase 2 (TG2) is a multifunctional protein primarily known for its calcium-dependent enzymatic protein cross-linking activity via isopeptide bond formation between glutamine and lysine residues. Lysine 196-202 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 27-30 22053931-8 2012 Mutation of this site thus inhibited ubiquitylation of and stabilized p27(Kip1), suggesting that this lysine residue is the target site of p27(Kip1) for ubiquitin conjugation in vivo. Lysine 102-108 zinc ribbon domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 70-73 22053931-8 2012 Mutation of this site thus inhibited ubiquitylation of and stabilized p27(Kip1), suggesting that this lysine residue is the target site of p27(Kip1) for ubiquitin conjugation in vivo. Lysine 102-108 zinc ribbon domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 139-142 21518270-5 2012 All TRPC channels have a Homer-binding ligand and two conserved negative charges that interact with two terminal lysines of the stromal interacting molecule 1 (STIM1). Lysine 113-120 stromal interaction molecule 1 Homo sapiens 160-165 22094330-9 2012 To identify which lysines are critical for FoxO3 activity we have generated different FoxO3 mutants that either mimic or prevent lysine acetylation. Lysine 18-25 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 43-48 22094330-9 2012 To identify which lysines are critical for FoxO3 activity we have generated different FoxO3 mutants that either mimic or prevent lysine acetylation. Lysine 18-24 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 43-48 22094330-12 2012 Between the different lysines, lysine 262 is critical for translocation of FoxO3. Lysine 22-29 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 75-80 22094330-12 2012 Between the different lysines, lysine 262 is critical for translocation of FoxO3. Lysine 22-28 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 75-80 22191802-2 2012 A synthetic covalent bond between the UV-photoactivated epirubicin-(C(3)-amide) intermediate and the e-amine of lysine residues within the amino acid sequence of anti-HER2/neu monoclonal immunoglobulin was subsequently created by exposure to UV light (354 nm) for 15 minutes. Lysine 112-118 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 167-171 21805137-1 2012 Transglutaminase 2 (TG2) is a multifunctional calcium-dependent enzyme which catalyzes the post-translational protein crosslinking with formation of intra- or inter-molecular epsilon(gamma-glutamyl)lysine bonds or polyamine incorporation. Lysine 198-204 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 0-18 21805137-1 2012 Transglutaminase 2 (TG2) is a multifunctional calcium-dependent enzyme which catalyzes the post-translational protein crosslinking with formation of intra- or inter-molecular epsilon(gamma-glutamyl)lysine bonds or polyamine incorporation. Lysine 198-204 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 20-23 21818117-9 2012 In agreement with the IP(3)R-binding properties, the antiapoptotic activity of BH4-Bcl-2 and BH4-Bcl-Xl was modulated by the Lys/Asp substitutions. Lysine 125-128 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 83-88 21818117-9 2012 In agreement with the IP(3)R-binding properties, the antiapoptotic activity of BH4-Bcl-2 and BH4-Bcl-Xl was modulated by the Lys/Asp substitutions. Lysine 125-128 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 97-103 22222205-3 2012 HDAC1 is an integral component of the Drosha/DGCR8 complex and enhances miRNA processing by increasing the affinity of DGCR8 to primary miRNA transcripts via deacetylation of critical lysine residues in the RNA-binding domains of DGCR8. Lysine 184-190 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 22585859-6 2012 In the death-inducing signaling complex, the C-terminal zinc finger (Znf) domain of the A20 ubiquitin ligase mediates receptor-interacting protein 1 polyubiquitination through lysine-63-linked polyubiquitin chains, which bind to the caspase-8 protease domain and inhibit caspase-8 dimerization, cleavage, and the initiation of TRAIL-induced apoptosis in glioblastoma-derived cell lines and tumor-initiating cells. Lysine 176-182 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 327-332 22389394-2 2012 NF-kappaB and ubiquitylation initially became linked when it was recognised that lysine (K)48-linked ubiquitin chains are involved in the processing of NF-kappaB precursors and the degradation of inhibitor of kappa B (IkappaB) proteins. Lysine 81-87 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 0-9 22112863-7 2012 Furthermore, we also demonstrated that phosphorylation of p53 at Thr18 is required for p53 acetylation at lysine 373/382 and for p21 expression in response to depsipeptide treatment. Lysine 106-112 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 58-61 22112863-7 2012 Furthermore, we also demonstrated that phosphorylation of p53 at Thr18 is required for p53 acetylation at lysine 373/382 and for p21 expression in response to depsipeptide treatment. Lysine 106-112 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 87-90 22117218-6 2012 Furthermore, during male PGC development, H3 lysine-4 trimethylation becomes biallelically enriched at "maternal" ICRs, which are protected against DNA methylation, and whose promoters are active in the male germ cells. Lysine 45-51 progastricsin (pepsinogen C) Mus musculus 25-28 22170213-2 2012 It has been widely accepted that Lys-48 (K48)-linked polyubiquitination plays a critical role in NF-kappaB signalling by targeting inhibitor of NF-kappaB (IkappaB), thereby leading to its degradation by the proteasome. Lysine 33-36 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 97-106 22170213-2 2012 It has been widely accepted that Lys-48 (K48)-linked polyubiquitination plays a critical role in NF-kappaB signalling by targeting inhibitor of NF-kappaB (IkappaB), thereby leading to its degradation by the proteasome. Lysine 33-36 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 144-153 22389394-2 2012 NF-kappaB and ubiquitylation initially became linked when it was recognised that lysine (K)48-linked ubiquitin chains are involved in the processing of NF-kappaB precursors and the degradation of inhibitor of kappa B (IkappaB) proteins. Lysine 81-87 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 152-161 22053081-7 2012 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) analysis revealed that Ago1 was selectively associated with the Ccnb1 promoter and miR-744 increased enrichment of RNA polymerase II (RNAP II) and trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3) at the Ccnb1 transcription start site. Lysine 215-221 microRNA 744 Mus musculus 120-127 22113972-5 2012 Ubiquitination experiments using biotinylated ubiquitin showed that the WSTF PHD_EL5 RING finger is poly-ubiquitinated via residue Lys(63) of ubiquitin. Lysine 131-134 bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 1B Homo sapiens 72-76 22196887-2 2012 A mammalian PcG protein, enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2), triggers transcriptional repression by catalyzing the addition of methyl groups onto lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me2/3). Lysine 146-152 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 54-58 20641774-0 2004 (111)In-Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid-aminohexanoic acid-Lys(40)-exendin-4 Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1, 30 amino acids) is secreted from enteroendocrine cells of the distal small intestine in response to food ingestion (1). Lysine 62-65 glucagon Homo sapiens 80-103 20641774-0 2004 (111)In-Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid-aminohexanoic acid-Lys(40)-exendin-4 Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1, 30 amino acids) is secreted from enteroendocrine cells of the distal small intestine in response to food ingestion (1). Lysine 62-65 glucagon Homo sapiens 105-110 22209848-6 2012 Mutated WRNIP1 with a deleted ATPase domain or with mutations in lysine residues, which serve as ubiquitin acceptors, accumulated in laser light irradiated sites, suggesting that the ATPase domain of WRNIP1 and ubiquitination of WRNIP1 are dispensable for the accumulation. Lysine 65-71 WRN helicase interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 8-14 22209848-6 2012 Mutated WRNIP1 with a deleted ATPase domain or with mutations in lysine residues, which serve as ubiquitin acceptors, accumulated in laser light irradiated sites, suggesting that the ATPase domain of WRNIP1 and ubiquitination of WRNIP1 are dispensable for the accumulation. Lysine 65-71 WRN helicase interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 200-206 22209848-6 2012 Mutated WRNIP1 with a deleted ATPase domain or with mutations in lysine residues, which serve as ubiquitin acceptors, accumulated in laser light irradiated sites, suggesting that the ATPase domain of WRNIP1 and ubiquitination of WRNIP1 are dispensable for the accumulation. Lysine 65-71 WRN helicase interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 200-206 22196887-2 2012 A mammalian PcG protein, enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2), triggers transcriptional repression by catalyzing the addition of methyl groups onto lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me2/3). Lysine 146-152 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 25-52 22286100-3 2012 Lys 11-linked ubiquitin chains have been implicated in degradation of APC/C substrates, but the Lys 11-chain-forming E2 UBE2S is not essential for mitotic exit, raising questions about the nature of the ubiquitin signal that targets APC/C substrates for degradation. Lysine 96-99 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 S Homo sapiens 120-125 22286100-5 2012 When the number of ubiquitylatable lysines in cyclin B1 is restricted, Lys 11-linked ubiquitin polymers elaborated by UBE2S become increasingly important. Lysine 35-42 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 S Homo sapiens 118-123 22215600-6 2012 In addition to mediating histone H3 lysine-9 di-methylation (H3K9me2) on MyoD target promoters, endogenous G9a interacts with MyoD in precursor cells and directly methylates it at lysine 104 (K104) to constrain its transcriptional activity. Lysine 36-42 myogenic differentiation 1 Homo sapiens 73-77 22180156-0 2012 Convergent chemical synthesis of [lysine(24,38,83)] human erythropoietin. Lysine 34-40 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 58-72 22200570-5 2012 By coupling several techniques, we demonstrated that the homocysteinylation of lysine residues increase the neurotoxicity of the Abeta peptide by stabilizing soluble oligomeric intermediates. Lysine 79-85 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 129-134 22148500-2 2012 MALDI TOF mass spectral analysis and tryptic digestion showed that the only residue in lysozyme that was modified by all derivatives was lysine 97. Lysine 137-143 lysozyme Homo sapiens 87-95 22044919-2 2012 Given that SIRT1 inhibits the transactivation potential of NF-kappaB by deacetylating acetylated lysines in p65, the NF-kappaB subunit, we investigated the effects of resveratrol-activated SIRT1 on articular chondrocytes. Lysine 97-104 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 59-68 22214662-3 2012 Here, we report that RAX/PACT interacts with the SUMO E2 ligase Ubc9 to stimulate p53-Ubc9 association and reversible p53 sumoylation on lysine 386. Lysine 137-143 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 118-121 22156497-6 2012 Notably, we discovered that an unusual RKR motif (Arg(39)-Lys(40)-Arg(41)), conserved only in GzmH, helps define the S3" and S4" binding regions, indicating the preference for acidic residues at the P3" and P4" sites. Lysine 58-61 granzyme H Homo sapiens 94-98 22178397-6 2012 Upon heat shock, HSF triggers these PARP activities mechanistically by directing Tip60 acetylation of histone H2A lysine 5 at the 5" end of Hsp70, where inactive PARP resides before heat shock. Lysine 114-120 Tat interactive protein 60kDa Drosophila melanogaster 81-86 22020126-0 2012 MYST protein acetyltransferase activity requires active site lysine autoacetylation. Lysine 61-67 acetyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 13-30 22244335-1 2012 Histone H2B ubiquitylation is a transcription-dependent modification that not only regulates nucleosome dynamics but also controls the trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 4 by promoting ubiquitylation of Swd2, a component of both the histone methyltransferase COMPASS complex and the cleavage and polyadenylation factor(CPF). Lysine 167-173 WD repeat domain 82 pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 207-211 22244335-1 2012 Histone H2B ubiquitylation is a transcription-dependent modification that not only regulates nucleosome dynamics but also controls the trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 4 by promoting ubiquitylation of Swd2, a component of both the histone methyltransferase COMPASS complex and the cleavage and polyadenylation factor(CPF). Lysine 167-173 nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 2 Homo sapiens 323-326 22102414-3 2012 We carefully examined the DNA substrate specificity of purified recombinant human ChlR1 protein and the biochemical effect of a patient-derived mutation, a deletion of a single lysine (K897del) in the extreme C terminus of ChlR1. Lysine 177-183 DEAD/H-box helicase 11 Homo sapiens 223-228 22020126-2 2012 Here, we demonstrate that MYST protein acetyltransferase activity requires active site lysine autoacetylation. Lysine 87-93 acetyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 39-56 22225877-4 2012 Acetylation of GP Lys(470) enhances its interaction with the PP1 substrate-targeting subunit, G(L), and PP1, thereby promoting GP dephosphorylation and inactivation. Lysine 18-21 inorganic pyrophosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 61-64 22020126-5 2012 Consistent with the structural findings, we present mass spectrometry data and biochemical experiments to demonstrate that this lysine autoacetylation on yEsa1, hMOF and its yeast orthologue, ySas2 (KAT8) occurs in solution and is required for acetylation and protein substrate binding in vitro. Lysine 128-134 histone acetyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 192-197 22225877-4 2012 Acetylation of GP Lys(470) enhances its interaction with the PP1 substrate-targeting subunit, G(L), and PP1, thereby promoting GP dephosphorylation and inactivation. Lysine 18-21 inorganic pyrophosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 104-107 22020126-5 2012 Consistent with the structural findings, we present mass spectrometry data and biochemical experiments to demonstrate that this lysine autoacetylation on yEsa1, hMOF and its yeast orthologue, ySas2 (KAT8) occurs in solution and is required for acetylation and protein substrate binding in vitro. Lysine 128-134 histone acetyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 199-203 22194015-1 2012 During the last decade, we saw an explosion of studies investigating the role of lysine methylation/demethylation of histones and non-histone proteins, such as p53, NF-kappaB, and E2F1. Lysine 81-87 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 160-163 22069318-3 2012 In TGFbeta-stimulated cells, TAK1 undergoes Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination at Lys-34 by TNF receptor-associated factor 6 and is thereby activated. Lysine 44-47 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 3-10 22069318-3 2012 In TGFbeta-stimulated cells, TAK1 undergoes Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination at Lys-34 by TNF receptor-associated factor 6 and is thereby activated. Lysine 80-83 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 3-10 22069318-6 2012 Polyubiquitination of TAK1 also occurred at Lys-34 in cells stimulated by TNF-alpha and LPS, which activates TLR4, as well as in HepG2 and prostate cancer cells stimulated with TGFbeta, which in all cases resulted in NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 44-47 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 74-83 22184250-5 2012 Replacement of Lysine 388 and Lysine 472 by arginines generates a nondegradable Miz1 mutant, which significantly suppresses TNF-alpha-induced JNK1 activation and inflammation. Lysine 15-21 zinc finger and BTB domain containing 17 Homo sapiens 80-84 22184250-5 2012 Replacement of Lysine 388 and Lysine 472 by arginines generates a nondegradable Miz1 mutant, which significantly suppresses TNF-alpha-induced JNK1 activation and inflammation. Lysine 15-21 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 124-133 22184250-5 2012 Replacement of Lysine 388 and Lysine 472 by arginines generates a nondegradable Miz1 mutant, which significantly suppresses TNF-alpha-induced JNK1 activation and inflammation. Lysine 15-21 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 142-146 22184250-5 2012 Replacement of Lysine 388 and Lysine 472 by arginines generates a nondegradable Miz1 mutant, which significantly suppresses TNF-alpha-induced JNK1 activation and inflammation. Lysine 30-36 zinc finger and BTB domain containing 17 Homo sapiens 80-84 22184250-5 2012 Replacement of Lysine 388 and Lysine 472 by arginines generates a nondegradable Miz1 mutant, which significantly suppresses TNF-alpha-induced JNK1 activation and inflammation. Lysine 30-36 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 124-133 22184250-5 2012 Replacement of Lysine 388 and Lysine 472 by arginines generates a nondegradable Miz1 mutant, which significantly suppresses TNF-alpha-induced JNK1 activation and inflammation. Lysine 30-36 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 142-146 22994729-1 2012 The enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) methyl transferase and histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) protein can repress gene transcription, and their aberrant expression has been observed in various human cancers. Lysine 72-78 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 33-37 21811504-2 2012 Among these alterations have been mutations in genes, such as IDH1/2, TET2, DNMT3A, and EZH2, which appear to affect DNA and/or histone lysine methylation. Lysine 136-142 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 88-92 22186018-5 2012 Using chromatin immunoprecipitation assay, we demonstrate that Pygo2 directly occupies the promoters of multiple histone genes and enhances the acetylation of lysine 56 in histone H3 (H3K56Ac), previously shown to facilitate yeast histone gene transcription at these promoters. Lysine 159-165 pygopus family PHD finger 2 Homo sapiens 63-68 23275693-5 2012 The involvement of residues like LYS-591, ARG-609, SER-611, GLU-612, SER-613, SER-636 and VAL-637 seems to play an important role in binding of curcumin natural derivatives and its amino acids conjugates with Src Homology (SH2) domain of Stat3 monomer. Lysine 33-36 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 238-243 22562205-1 2012 The regulated removal of the gene-silencing epigenetic mark, trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3), has been shown to be critical for tissue-specific activation of developmental genes; however, the extent of embryonic expression of its demethylases, JMJD3 and UTX, has remained unclear. Lysine 79-85 lysine demethylase 6A S homeolog Xenopus laevis 275-278 23075766-11 2012 CONCLUSION: The present study provides the direct evidence that SIRT1 can inhibit TNF-alpha- induced CD40 expression in CRL-1730 endothelial cells by deacetylating the RelA/p65 subunit of NF-kB at lysine 310, which provides new insights into understanding of the anti-inflammatory and anti-athroscerotic actions of SIRT1. Lysine 197-203 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 82-91 23741747-2 2012 Using the complete set of 23 Tudor proteins from Drosophila, together with the available functional information, we propose a putative link for different types of Tudor domains (histone-binding, SMN and SND1) and the four functional groups of Tudor proteins (Group 1, binding the methyl-lysine / arginine of histone tails; Group 2, binding the methyl-RG / RA box of ligand; Group 3, binding the methyl-RG /RA box of microRNPs; and Group 4, binding the methyl-RG /RA box of PIWI proteins). Lysine 287-293 l(2)46Co Drosophila melanogaster 374-381 22291472-5 2012 Insulin detemir is a neutral, soluble, long-acting insulin analog in which threonine-30 of the insulin B-chain is deleted, and the C-terminal lysine is acetylated with myristic acid, a C14 fatty acid chain. Lysine 142-148 insulin Homo sapiens 0-7 22100383-3 2012 In the N-terminal lobe, the anion-binding residue Arg was substituted with Lys, which represents a common feature in fish and implies a selective preference in the transferrin evolutionary process. Lysine 75-78 transferrin Homo sapiens 164-175 22489133-9 2012 Furthermore, methylation potential of human FoxO3 at arginine and lysine residues and crosstalk between methylation and phosphorylation have also been described. Lysine 66-72 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 44-49 23125524-6 2012 Plg-R(KT) exposes a C-terminal lysine on the cell surface in an orientation to bind plasminogen and promote plasminogen activation. Lysine 31-37 plasminogen receptor with a C-terminal lysine Homo sapiens 0-9 22949852-5 2012 Histone H3 was found to be trimethylated at lysine 27 by BPA effect on EZH2 in a human breast cancer cell line and mice. Lysine 44-50 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 71-75 21964354-3 2012 Although over 20 lysine (K)-acetyl-transferases (KATs) have been characterized, which KAT is responsible for a given protein or lysine site acetylation is mostly unknown. Lysine 17-23 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 49-52 21964354-4 2012 In this work, we collected KAT-specific acetylation sites manually and analyzed sequence features surrounding the acetylated lysine of substrates from three main KAT families (CBP/p300, GCN5/PCAF, and the MYST family). Lysine 125-131 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 162-165 21964354-4 2012 In this work, we collected KAT-specific acetylation sites manually and analyzed sequence features surrounding the acetylated lysine of substrates from three main KAT families (CBP/p300, GCN5/PCAF, and the MYST family). Lysine 125-131 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 176-184 21964354-5 2012 We found that each of the three KAT families acetylates lysines with different sequence features. Lysine 56-63 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 32-35 21964354-6 2012 Based on these differences, we developed a computer program, Acetylation Set Enrichment Based method to predict which KAT-families are responsible for acetylation of a given protein or lysine site. Lysine 185-191 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 118-121 22389628-4 2012 In response to retinoic acid, CBP/p300 acetylates p53 at lysine 373, which leads to dissociation from E3-ubiquitin ligases HDM2 and TRIM24. Lysine 57-63 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 50-53 22990868-2 2012 Here we identify dimethylation of HSP70 at Lys-561 by SETD1A. Lysine 43-46 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 54-60 21908408-1 2012 The MYST HAT Sas2 is part of the SAS-I complex that acetylates histone H4 lysine 16 (H4 K16Ac) and blocks the propagation of heterochromatin at the telomeres of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 74-80 histone acetyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 13-17 22567014-8 2012 Histone demethylases such as JMJD2B and histone methyltransferases are enzymes which demethylate lysine residues on histones H3 and/or H4. Lysine 97-103 lysine demethylase 4B Homo sapiens 29-35 22457632-3 2012 In Arabidopsis, Polycomb Repressor Complex 2 (PRC2), made of PcG proteins, catalyzes trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3) and PRC1-like proteins catalyze H2AK119 ubiquitination. Lysine 103-109 cellulose synthase 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 142-146 23166515-1 2012 Heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) proteins, recognized readers of the heterochromatin mark methylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me), are important regulators of heterochromatin-mediated gene silencing and chromosome structure. Lysine 115-121 Suppressor of variegation 205 Drosophila melanogaster 0-25 23166515-1 2012 Heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) proteins, recognized readers of the heterochromatin mark methylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me), are important regulators of heterochromatin-mediated gene silencing and chromosome structure. Lysine 115-121 Suppressor of variegation 205 Drosophila melanogaster 27-30 23285160-0 2012 Transcriptional regulation of 15-lipoxygenase expression by histone h3 lysine 4 methylation/demethylation. Lysine 71-77 arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase Homo sapiens 30-45 23285160-4 2012 In the present study, we compared the histone 3 lysine 4 (H3-K4) methylation status of the 15-LOX-1 promoter region of the two Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) cell lines L1236 and L428 with abundant and undetectable 15-LOX-1 expression, respectively. Lysine 48-54 arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase Homo sapiens 91-99 23056207-2 2012 In prostate cancer, aggressive cases over-express Tip60 which functions as an androgen receptor co-activator via direct acetylation of lysine residues within the KLKK motif of the receptor hinge region. Lysine 135-141 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 78-95 23209566-0 2012 Impact of histone H4 lysine 20 methylation on 53BP1 responses to chromosomal double strand breaks. Lysine 21-27 transformation related protein 53 binding protein 1 Mus musculus 46-51 23209566-1 2012 Recruitment of 53BP1 to chromatin flanking double strand breaks (DSBs) requires gammaH2AX/MDC1/RNF8-dependent ubiquitination of chromatin and interaction of 53BP1 with histone H4 methylated on lysine 20 (H4K20me). Lysine 193-199 transformation related protein 53 binding protein 1 Mus musculus 15-20 23209566-1 2012 Recruitment of 53BP1 to chromatin flanking double strand breaks (DSBs) requires gammaH2AX/MDC1/RNF8-dependent ubiquitination of chromatin and interaction of 53BP1 with histone H4 methylated on lysine 20 (H4K20me). Lysine 193-199 H2A.X variant histone Mus musculus 80-89 23209566-1 2012 Recruitment of 53BP1 to chromatin flanking double strand breaks (DSBs) requires gammaH2AX/MDC1/RNF8-dependent ubiquitination of chromatin and interaction of 53BP1 with histone H4 methylated on lysine 20 (H4K20me). Lysine 193-199 mediator of DNA damage checkpoint 1 Mus musculus 90-94 23209566-1 2012 Recruitment of 53BP1 to chromatin flanking double strand breaks (DSBs) requires gammaH2AX/MDC1/RNF8-dependent ubiquitination of chromatin and interaction of 53BP1 with histone H4 methylated on lysine 20 (H4K20me). Lysine 193-199 ring finger protein 8 Mus musculus 95-99 23185522-4 2012 To overcome this limitation, we have modified recombinant human TIMP-1 (rhTIMP-1) by PEGylation on lysine residues. Lysine 99-105 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 64-70 23155442-4 2012 One sensitizer identified as a conserved determinant of therapeutic success of HDACi was UTX (KDM6A), which demonstrates a functional relationship between protein acetylation and lysine-specific methylation. Lysine 179-185 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 89-92 23155442-4 2012 One sensitizer identified as a conserved determinant of therapeutic success of HDACi was UTX (KDM6A), which demonstrates a functional relationship between protein acetylation and lysine-specific methylation. Lysine 179-185 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 94-99 23077658-1 2012 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of the Polycomb-repressive complex 2 (PRC2) that epigenetically silences gene transcription through histone H3 lysine trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 171-177 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 23077658-1 2012 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of the Polycomb-repressive complex 2 (PRC2) that epigenetically silences gene transcription through histone H3 lysine trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 171-177 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 23029429-7 2012 Replacement of lysines by arginines strongly inhibits phosphorylation of Rb2/p130 by CDK4; the inhibitory effect of replacement by glutamines is less pronounced. Lysine 15-22 cyclin-dependent kinase 4 Mus musculus 85-89 23024815-0 2012 The histone H4 lysine 20 monomethyl mark, set by PR-Set7 and stabilized by L(3)mbt, is necessary for proper interphase chromatin organization. Lysine 15-21 lethal (3) malignant brain tumor Drosophila melanogaster 75-82 22973438-0 2012 Hepatic lipid accumulation alters global histone h3 lysine 9 and 4 trimethylation in the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha network. Lysine 52-58 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Mus musculus 89-137 22860050-7 2012 We identified p65 lysines (K) 122 and 123 as target residues mediating the CCTeta-driven termination of NF-kappaB-dependent transcription. Lysine 18-25 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 104-113 22905217-4 2012 Mutation of SUMO acceptor lysines 159 and 279 located in the C-terminal repression domain has no impact on nuclear localization; however, it abrogates association with the co-repressor histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1), attenuates repression of cyclin D1, and prevents Stra13-mediated growth suppression. Lysine 26-33 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 208-213 22720038-3 2012 This Usp46 mutation has a 3-bp deletion coding for lysine in the open reading frame, and we indicated that Usp46 is implicated in the regulation of the GABAergic system. Lysine 51-57 ubiquitin specific peptidase 46 Mus musculus 5-10 22693575-9 2012 Finally, mutation of these critical lysines in full length E-cadherin had similar effects on protein stability as WT-JMD. Lysine 36-43 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 59-69 22792278-2 2012 Dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS) and dihydrodipicolinate reductase (DHDPR) catalyse the first two committed steps of lysine biosynthesis. Lysine 121-127 dihydrodipicolinate synthase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-28 22715377-9 2012 Cells expressing p65(S547A) have a higher level of histone H3 acetylated on Lys(9) at the IL8 promoter, which is in agreement with the higher gene induction observed. Lysine 76-79 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 90-93 22720038-3 2012 This Usp46 mutation has a 3-bp deletion coding for lysine in the open reading frame, and we indicated that Usp46 is implicated in the regulation of the GABAergic system. Lysine 51-57 ubiquitin specific peptidase 46 Mus musculus 107-112 22666422-2 2012 MEN1 encodes menin, a subunit of MLL1/MLL2-containing histone methyltransferase complexes that trimethylate histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3). Lysine 122-128 multiple endocrine neoplasia 1 Mus musculus 0-4 22666422-2 2012 MEN1 encodes menin, a subunit of MLL1/MLL2-containing histone methyltransferase complexes that trimethylate histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3). Lysine 122-128 multiple endocrine neoplasia 1 Mus musculus 13-18 22666422-2 2012 MEN1 encodes menin, a subunit of MLL1/MLL2-containing histone methyltransferase complexes that trimethylate histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3). Lysine 122-128 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2A Mus musculus 33-37 22666422-2 2012 MEN1 encodes menin, a subunit of MLL1/MLL2-containing histone methyltransferase complexes that trimethylate histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3). Lysine 122-128 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2B Mus musculus 38-42 22563434-4 2012 Significant increases in histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation upon IFN-gamma stimulation correlate with reductions in transcription factor recruitment to the interferon-gamma inducible CIITA promoter, CIITApIV, and with significantly increased CIITApIV occupancy by the histone methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2). Lysine 36-42 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 66-75 21911017-1 2011 We report an efficient strategy to conjugate methacrylamide moieties to the lysine units of lysozyme for co-polymerization and subsequent triggered release from hydrogels. Lysine 76-82 lysozyme Homo sapiens 92-100 22563434-4 2012 Significant increases in histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation upon IFN-gamma stimulation correlate with reductions in transcription factor recruitment to the interferon-gamma inducible CIITA promoter, CIITApIV, and with significantly increased CIITApIV occupancy by the histone methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2). Lysine 36-42 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 157-173 22563434-4 2012 Significant increases in histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation upon IFN-gamma stimulation correlate with reductions in transcription factor recruitment to the interferon-gamma inducible CIITA promoter, CIITApIV, and with significantly increased CIITApIV occupancy by the histone methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2). Lysine 36-42 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 324-328 22247766-5 2012 These lysine mutations did not affect the level of expression of Foxp3 but inhibited IL-2 promoter remodeling and had important and differing effects on Treg-associated gene expression. Lysine 6-12 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 85-89 22193451-11 2011 Further, chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assay indicated that menin affected the histone modification of the promoter of Ccnb2 by reducing the level of histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation (H3K4me3) and histone H3 acetylation but not affecting the level of histone H3 lysine 9 tri-methylation (H3K9me3) or histone H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 168-174 multiple endocrine neoplasia 1 Mus musculus 67-72 22193451-11 2011 Further, chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assay indicated that menin affected the histone modification of the promoter of Ccnb2 by reducing the level of histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation (H3K4me3) and histone H3 acetylation but not affecting the level of histone H3 lysine 9 tri-methylation (H3K9me3) or histone H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 272-278 multiple endocrine neoplasia 1 Mus musculus 67-72 22193451-11 2011 Further, chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assay indicated that menin affected the histone modification of the promoter of Ccnb2 by reducing the level of histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation (H3K4me3) and histone H3 acetylation but not affecting the level of histone H3 lysine 9 tri-methylation (H3K9me3) or histone H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 272-278 multiple endocrine neoplasia 1 Mus musculus 67-72 22072716-3 2011 Representative enzymes from this group, Ubp15 from yeast and its human ortholog USP7, rapidly remove mono- and diubiquitin from substrates but are slow to remove longer Lys(48)-linked chains. Lysine 169-172 ubiquitin-specific protease UBP15 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 40-45 22106309-4 2011 However, our results show that GLS1 differs from PFKFB3 in that its recognition by APC/C-Cdh1 requires the presence of both a Lys-Glu-Asn box (KEN box) and a destruction box (D box) rather than a KEN box alone. Lysine 126-129 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 89-93 21965678-5 2011 SUMO conjugation on Lys-509, which is located within the SUMO consensus site, together with SIM synergistically regulates the co-repressor activity of MTA1 on PS2 transcription, probably by recruiting HDAC2 onto the PS2 promoter. Lysine 20-23 taste 2 receptor member 64 pseudogene Homo sapiens 159-162 21965678-5 2011 SUMO conjugation on Lys-509, which is located within the SUMO consensus site, together with SIM synergistically regulates the co-repressor activity of MTA1 on PS2 transcription, probably by recruiting HDAC2 onto the PS2 promoter. Lysine 20-23 histone deacetylase 2 Homo sapiens 201-206 21965678-5 2011 SUMO conjugation on Lys-509, which is located within the SUMO consensus site, together with SIM synergistically regulates the co-repressor activity of MTA1 on PS2 transcription, probably by recruiting HDAC2 onto the PS2 promoter. Lysine 20-23 taste 2 receptor member 64 pseudogene Homo sapiens 216-219 22016387-5 2011 Arp2/3-5 (actin-related protein 2/3 subunit 5) and coronin 1A were polyubiquitinated by GRAIL via Lys-48 and Lys-63 linkages. Lysine 98-101 coronin 1A Homo sapiens 51-61 22133676-2 2011 Jumonji domain containing 2B (JMJD2B) is a newly identified histone demethylase that regulates chromatin structure or gene expression by removing methyl residues from trimethylated lysine 9 on histone H3. Lysine 181-187 lysine demethylase 4B Homo sapiens 0-28 22133676-2 2011 Jumonji domain containing 2B (JMJD2B) is a newly identified histone demethylase that regulates chromatin structure or gene expression by removing methyl residues from trimethylated lysine 9 on histone H3. Lysine 181-187 lysine demethylase 4B Homo sapiens 30-36 22016387-5 2011 Arp2/3-5 (actin-related protein 2/3 subunit 5) and coronin 1A were polyubiquitinated by GRAIL via Lys-48 and Lys-63 linkages. Lysine 109-112 coronin 1A Homo sapiens 51-61 22021076-4 2011 One of these ubiquitination events depends on lysines 13 and 20 and forces rapid Pex18p turnover by proteasomal degradation. Lysine 46-53 Pex18p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 81-87 22100894-2 2011 In this study, we show that p300 acetylates Notch1 ICD in cell culture assay and in vitro, and conserved lysines located within the Notch C-terminal nuclear localization signal are essential for Notch acetylation. Lysine 105-112 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 132-137 22030396-6 2011 Uncoupling FKBP38 from Hsp90 by substituting a conserved lysine in the TPR domain modestly enhances CFTR maturation and further reduces its synthesis. Lysine 57-63 CF transmembrane conductance regulator Homo sapiens 100-104 22002246-3 2011 Here we report that DOT1L, the non-SET domain containing methyltransferase that modifies Lys-79, is localized across IRF1 in the uninduced state and is not further recruited by IFN-gamma induction. Lysine 89-92 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 20-25 22123949-4 2011 SUV39H1 is the principal enzyme responsible for trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 9, a molecular mark associated with transcriptional silencing. Lysine 80-86 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-7 22123949-7 2011 Degradation of SUV39H1 by Siah facilitates histone H3 on lysine 9 acetylation, CREB binding to DNA, enhanced expression of CREB-regulated genes and neurite outgrowth. Lysine 57-63 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 15-22 21787808-5 2011 Based on peptide 1 and the analogue cyclo(3-5)[Sar(1), Asp(3), Lys(5)]-AII characterized by Matsoukas et al., we analyzed the agonistic and antagonistic activities, respectively, through a new monocyclic peptide series synthesized by using the following combinations of residues as bridgehead elements for the lactam bond formation: D- or L-Asp combined with D- or L-Lys or L-Glu combined with L-Orn. Lysine 63-66 angiotensinogen Homo sapiens 71-74 22020933-5 2011 NHE1-phosphoinositide binding was enhanced by acidic pH, and abolished by NHE1 Arg/Lys to Ala mutations within two juxtamembrane domains, consistent with electrostatic interactions. Lysine 83-86 solute carrier family 9 member A1 Homo sapiens 0-4 22020933-5 2011 NHE1-phosphoinositide binding was enhanced by acidic pH, and abolished by NHE1 Arg/Lys to Ala mutations within two juxtamembrane domains, consistent with electrostatic interactions. Lysine 83-86 solute carrier family 9 member A1 Homo sapiens 74-78 22079090-4 2011 Here, we report that the histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methyltransferase (HMT) ESET is an integral component of the corepressor Alien complex and the Alien/ESET complex is recruited to both sites, the E2F1 and the nTRE site of the E2F1 gene while the recruitment to the negative thyroid hormone response element (nTRE) is induced by the ligand-bound TRbeta1 within the E2F1 gene promoter. Lysine 36-42 histamine N-methyltransferase L homeolog Xenopus laevis 71-74 21834846-5 2011 Interestingly, UTX-1 belongs to a conserved family of histone demethylases specific for lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3), a mark associated with repressed chromatin. Lysine 88-94 JmjC domain-containing protein Caenorhabditis elegans 15-20 21985982-4 2011 Examination of a panel of individual or clustered lysine mutants demonstrated that lysine 613 (K613) in the cytoplasmic tail of Dll1 is a key residue necessary for transcellular activation of Notch signaling. Lysine 83-89 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 192-197 21679053-5 2011 CA XIII formed more adducts (up to 25) than it contains lysine residues (n = 16) in its primary structure. Lysine 56-62 carbonic anhydrase 13 Homo sapiens 0-7 22199132-2 2011 We synthesized novel internally quenched fluorogenic (IQF) substrates for ACE based on the cleavage site of an angiotensin I, introducing N-methyl anthranic acid (Nma) and N(epsilon)-2,4-dinitrophenyl-lysine (Lys(Dnp))at the N- and C-terminal regions. Lysine 209-212 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 74-77 22199132-2 2011 We synthesized novel internally quenched fluorogenic (IQF) substrates for ACE based on the cleavage site of an angiotensin I, introducing N-methyl anthranic acid (Nma) and N(epsilon)-2,4-dinitrophenyl-lysine (Lys(Dnp))at the N- and C-terminal regions. Lysine 209-212 angiotensinogen Homo sapiens 111-124 22199132-4 2011 The k(cat)/K(m) values of Nma-Phe-His-Lys(Dnp), Nma-His-Pro-Phe-Lys(Dnp)-Pro, and Hip-His-Leu were 5.12, 1.90, and 0.80 microM(-1) s(-1) for rabbit lung ACE, and 16.0, 7.36, and 0.30 microM(-1) s(-1) for recombinant human (rh)-ACE, respectively. Lysine 38-41 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 227-230 22199132-4 2011 The k(cat)/K(m) values of Nma-Phe-His-Lys(Dnp), Nma-His-Pro-Phe-Lys(Dnp)-Pro, and Hip-His-Leu were 5.12, 1.90, and 0.80 microM(-1) s(-1) for rabbit lung ACE, and 16.0, 7.36, and 0.30 microM(-1) s(-1) for recombinant human (rh)-ACE, respectively. Lysine 64-67 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 227-230 22199132-8 2011 The newly developed IQF substrate, Nma-Phe-His-Lys(Dnp), is a valuable tool for ACE and carboxypeptidase studies. Lysine 47-50 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 80-83 21925125-7 2011 RESULTS: We found that CD44 binds directly to HER2, which up-regulates the expression of metastasis-associated protein-1, induces deacetylation of histone H3 lysine 9, and suppresses transcription of microRNA139 (miR-139) to inhibit expression of its target gene, C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4). Lysine 158-164 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 46-50 21890497-1 2011 MTU1 (TRMU) is a mitochondrial enzyme responsible for the 2-thiolation of the wobble U in tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu) and tRNA(Gln), a post-transcriptional modification believed to be important for accurate and efficient synthesis of the 13 respiratory chain subunits encoded by mtDNA. Lysine 95-98 tRNA mitochondrial 2-thiouridylase Homo sapiens 0-4 21890497-1 2011 MTU1 (TRMU) is a mitochondrial enzyme responsible for the 2-thiolation of the wobble U in tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu) and tRNA(Gln), a post-transcriptional modification believed to be important for accurate and efficient synthesis of the 13 respiratory chain subunits encoded by mtDNA. Lysine 95-98 tRNA mitochondrial 2-thiouridylase Homo sapiens 6-10 21597459-5 2011 Hades polyubiquitinates p53 in vitro independent of Mdm2 and targets a critical lysine residue in p53 (lysine 24) distinct from those targeted by Mdm2. Lysine 80-86 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 24-27 21597459-5 2011 Hades polyubiquitinates p53 in vitro independent of Mdm2 and targets a critical lysine residue in p53 (lysine 24) distinct from those targeted by Mdm2. Lysine 80-86 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 98-101 21597459-5 2011 Hades polyubiquitinates p53 in vitro independent of Mdm2 and targets a critical lysine residue in p53 (lysine 24) distinct from those targeted by Mdm2. Lysine 103-109 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 24-27 21597459-5 2011 Hades polyubiquitinates p53 in vitro independent of Mdm2 and targets a critical lysine residue in p53 (lysine 24) distinct from those targeted by Mdm2. Lysine 103-109 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 98-101 22384690-0 2011 Transformation of LRP gene into Brassica napus mediated by Agrobacterium tumefaciens to enhance lysine content in seeds. Lysine 96-102 40S ribosomal protein SA Brassica napus 18-21 21321941-5 2011 Mechanistically, we observed more HDAC1 recruitment and a weaker association of histone 4 lysine 5 acetylation at the Fgf4 enhancer in P19 cells compared to F9 cells. Lysine 90-96 fibroblast growth factor 4 Mus musculus 118-122 21858699-1 2011 The possible hydrolysis of substance P (Arg-Pro-Lys-Pro-Gln-Gln-Phe-Phe-Gly-Leu-Met) in presence of the osteoblastic cell line SaOS-2 was measured by capillary electrophoresis coupled to mass detection. Lysine 48-51 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 27-38 21934067-3 2011 Proteolysis of CRP yields the C-terminal peptide Lys(201)-Pro-Gln-Leu-Trp-Pro(206). Lysine 49-52 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 15-18 21934067-8 2011 Substitution of Lys(201), Gln(203), or Trp(205) with Ala in CRP peptide 201-206 resulted in loss of the biological activities, whereas peptides in which Pro(202), Leu(204), or Pro(206) was substituted with Ala retained biological activity. Lysine 16-19 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 60-63 21899893-6 2011 METHODS: Human lung epithelial NCI-H292 cells were stimulated with a TLR2 agonist Palmitoyl (3)-Cys-Ser-Lys (4)-OH (Pam(3)CSK(4)). Lysine 104-107 toll like receptor 2 Homo sapiens 69-73 22036612-7 2011 In contrast, a positive correlation between AIRE expression and histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation, an active chromatin mark, was found in the AIRE promoter in human and mouse TECs. Lysine 75-81 autoimmune regulator Homo sapiens 44-48 22036612-7 2011 In contrast, a positive correlation between AIRE expression and histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation, an active chromatin mark, was found in the AIRE promoter in human and mouse TECs. Lysine 75-81 autoimmune regulator Homo sapiens 143-147 22312702-5 2011 The PEG-ylated L-asparaginase consisted of different isomers from mono to multi PEG-ylated depending upon the number of Lysine residues (14 in case of L-asparaginase) with about 5% as native protein. Lysine 120-126 asparaginase and isoaspartyl peptidase 1 Homo sapiens 15-29 22207391-2 2011 Our system contains a lysine-based (micro-, e-) dialkyne residue for incorporating a PSMA binding Lys-Glu urea motif exploiting click chemistry and a second lysine residue for subsequent modification with an imaging or therapeutic moiety. Lysine 22-28 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 85-89 22207391-2 2011 Our system contains a lysine-based (micro-, e-) dialkyne residue for incorporating a PSMA binding Lys-Glu urea motif exploiting click chemistry and a second lysine residue for subsequent modification with an imaging or therapeutic moiety. Lysine 98-101 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 85-89 22131404-4 2011 Our studies reveal that SIRT1 also offers protection against polyQ-expanded AR by deacetylating the AR at lysines 630/632/633. Lysine 106-113 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 76-78 22242002-2 2011 In Neurospora crassa, heterochromatin formation requires methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9) by the SET domain protein DIM-5. Lysine 86-92 H3 clustered histone 14 Homo sapiens 80-82 22131404-4 2011 Our studies reveal that SIRT1 also offers protection against polyQ-expanded AR by deacetylating the AR at lysines 630/632/633. Lysine 106-113 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 100-102 22131404-7 2011 Moreover, genetic mutation to inhibit polyQ-expanded AR acetylation of lysines 630/632/633 substantially decreased its aggregation and completely abrogated its toxicity in cell lines and motor neurons. Lysine 71-78 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 53-55 22010849-3 2011 Unexpectedly, the conjugation method did not affect the binding efficacy of scFv, suggesting a structural role of lysines in the scFv molecule. Lysine 114-121 immunglobulin heavy chain variable region Homo sapiens 129-133 21868378-0 2011 Lysine 624 of the amyloid precursor protein (APP) is a critical determinant of amyloid beta peptide length: support for a sequential model of gamma-secretase intramembrane proteolysis and regulation by the amyloid beta precursor protein (APP) juxtamembrane region. Lysine 0-6 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 206-236 21868378-5 2011 We have identified an amino acid in the juxtamembrane region of APP, lysine 624, on the basis of APP695 numbering (position 28 relative to Abeta) that plays a critical role in determining the final length of Abeta peptides released by gamma-secretase. Lysine 69-75 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 139-144 21868378-5 2011 We have identified an amino acid in the juxtamembrane region of APP, lysine 624, on the basis of APP695 numbering (position 28 relative to Abeta) that plays a critical role in determining the final length of Abeta peptides released by gamma-secretase. Lysine 69-75 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 208-213 21921037-1 2011 Setdb1/Eset is a histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9)-specific methyltransferase that associates with various transcription factors to regulate gene expression via chromatin remodeling. Lysine 28-34 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 0-6 21921037-1 2011 Setdb1/Eset is a histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9)-specific methyltransferase that associates with various transcription factors to regulate gene expression via chromatin remodeling. Lysine 28-34 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 7-11 21965659-7 2011 Importantly, we identified a cluster of three membrane-proximal betac lysine residues (Lys(457), Lys(461), and Lys(467)) whose presence was required for both JAK1/2 binding to betac and receptor ubiquitination. Lysine 70-76 Janus kinase 1 Homo sapiens 158-162 21965659-7 2011 Importantly, we identified a cluster of three membrane-proximal betac lysine residues (Lys(457), Lys(461), and Lys(467)) whose presence was required for both JAK1/2 binding to betac and receptor ubiquitination. Lysine 87-90 Janus kinase 1 Homo sapiens 158-162 21965659-7 2011 Importantly, we identified a cluster of three membrane-proximal betac lysine residues (Lys(457), Lys(461), and Lys(467)) whose presence was required for both JAK1/2 binding to betac and receptor ubiquitination. Lysine 97-100 Janus kinase 1 Homo sapiens 158-162 21965659-7 2011 Importantly, we identified a cluster of three membrane-proximal betac lysine residues (Lys(457), Lys(461), and Lys(467)) whose presence was required for both JAK1/2 binding to betac and receptor ubiquitination. Lysine 97-100 Janus kinase 1 Homo sapiens 158-162 21940822-3 2011 Recently, we identified a novel transmembrane plasminogen receptor, Plg-R(KT), which exposes a C-terminal lysine on the cell surface. Lysine 106-112 plasminogen receptor, C-terminal lysine transmembrane protein Mus musculus 68-77 22099308-0 2011 NSD2 links dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 36 to oncogenic programming. Lysine 42-48 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 22099308-3 2011 Here, we show that dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 36 (H3K36me2) is the principal chromatin-regulatory activity of NSD2. Lysine 50-56 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 121-125 21926431-4 2011 Here, we have identified and characterized lysine-based sorting signals that determine the restricted localization of DHHC4 and DHHC6 to ER membranes. Lysine 43-49 zinc finger DHHC-type palmitoyltransferase 4 Homo sapiens 118-123 22086334-2 2011 Here we show that G9a or G9a-like protein (GLP) dimethylate the amino-terminal lysine 44 (K44) of mouse Dnmt3a (equivalent to K47 of human DNMT3A) in vitro and in cells overexpressing G9a or GLP. Lysine 79-85 DNA methyltransferase 3A Mus musculus 104-110 21926431-4 2011 Here, we have identified and characterized lysine-based sorting signals that determine the restricted localization of DHHC4 and DHHC6 to ER membranes. Lysine 43-49 zinc finger DHHC-type palmitoyltransferase 6 Homo sapiens 128-133 21908427-6 2011 The ANXA2 subunit of AIIt functions to stabilize and anchor S100A10 to the plasma membrane, whereas the S100A10 subunit initiates the fibrinolytic cascade by colocalizing with the urokinase type plasminogen activator and receptor complex and also providing a common binding site for both tissue-type plasminogen activator and plasminogen via its C-terminal lysine residue. Lysine 357-363 S100 calcium binding protein A10 Homo sapiens 104-111 22102238-1 2011 Dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS; EC 4.2.1.52) catalyzes the first committed step of the lysine-biosynthetic pathway in plants and bacteria. Lysine 92-98 dihydrodipicolinate synthase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-28 21880715-2 2011 Here we report that SMYD2 prefers to methylate p53 Lys-370 over histone substrates in vitro. Lysine 51-54 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 47-50 21880715-3 2011 Consistently, the level of endogenous p53 Lys-370 monomethylation is significantly elevated when SMYD2 is overexpressed in vivo. Lysine 42-45 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 38-41 21917920-0 2011 HDAC4 protein regulates HIF1alpha protein lysine acetylation and cancer cell response to hypoxia. Lysine 42-48 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 24-33 21917920-8 2011 Mutations of the first five lysine residues (lysine 10, 11, 12, 19, and 21) to arginine within the HIF1alpha N terminus reduce protein acetylation but render the mutant HIF1alpha protein resistant to HDAC4 and HDACi-mediated inhibition. Lysine 28-34 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 99-108 21917920-8 2011 Mutations of the first five lysine residues (lysine 10, 11, 12, 19, and 21) to arginine within the HIF1alpha N terminus reduce protein acetylation but render the mutant HIF1alpha protein resistant to HDAC4 and HDACi-mediated inhibition. Lysine 28-34 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 169-178 21917920-8 2011 Mutations of the first five lysine residues (lysine 10, 11, 12, 19, and 21) to arginine within the HIF1alpha N terminus reduce protein acetylation but render the mutant HIF1alpha protein resistant to HDAC4 and HDACi-mediated inhibition. Lysine 45-51 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 99-108 21917920-8 2011 Mutations of the first five lysine residues (lysine 10, 11, 12, 19, and 21) to arginine within the HIF1alpha N terminus reduce protein acetylation but render the mutant HIF1alpha protein resistant to HDAC4 and HDACi-mediated inhibition. Lysine 45-51 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 169-178 21880715-10 2011 Meanwhile, mutation of EDEE residues impairs both the binding and the enzymatic activity of SMYD2 to p53 Lys-370. Lysine 105-108 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 101-104 21880715-11 2011 These data together reveal the molecular basis of SMYD2 in specifically recognizing and regulating functions of p53 tumor suppressor through Lys-370 monomethylation. Lysine 141-144 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 112-115 21921033-6 2011 We find that the MAP 3-kinase MEKK1 acts as a novel TTP kinase that, together with the TNF receptor-associated factor 2 (TRAF2), constitutes not only a main determinate of the NF-kappaB-JNK cross-talk but also facilitates "TTP hypermodification": MEKK1 triggers TTP phosphorylation as prerequisite for its Lys-63-linked, TRAF2-mediated ubiquitination. Lysine 306-309 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 186-189 22053792-3 2011 Miz-1 differentiation-associated target genes specifically lack acetylated lysine 9 and trimethylated lysine 4 of histone H3 (AcH3K9 and H3K4me3) 9 histone marks, consistent with a repressed transcriptional state. Lysine 75-81 zinc finger and BTB domain containing 17 Homo sapiens 0-5 22053792-3 2011 Miz-1 differentiation-associated target genes specifically lack acetylated lysine 9 and trimethylated lysine 4 of histone H3 (AcH3K9 and H3K4me3) 9 histone marks, consistent with a repressed transcriptional state. Lysine 102-108 zinc finger and BTB domain containing 17 Homo sapiens 0-5 22102238-1 2011 Dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS; EC 4.2.1.52) catalyzes the first committed step of the lysine-biosynthetic pathway in plants and bacteria. Lysine 92-98 dihydrodipicolinate synthase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 30-35 22102238-2 2011 Since (S)-lysine biosynthesis does not occur in animals, DHDPS is an attractive target for rational antibiotic and herbicide design. Lysine 6-16 dihydrodipicolinate synthase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 57-62 22080598-2 2011 In vegetative organs, LEC2 expression is negatively regulated by Polycomb Repressive Complex2 (PRC2) that catalyzes histone H3 Lys 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) and plays a crucial role in developmental phase transitions. Lysine 127-130 AP2/B3-like transcriptional factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 22-26 21873498-1 2011 Histone methylation, a determinant of chromatin structure and gene transcription, was thought to be irreversible, but recent evidence suggests that lysine-specific demethylase-1 (LSD1, Kdm1a) induces demethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) or H3K9 and thereby alters gene transcription. Lysine 148-154 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 179-183 21873498-1 2011 Histone methylation, a determinant of chromatin structure and gene transcription, was thought to be irreversible, but recent evidence suggests that lysine-specific demethylase-1 (LSD1, Kdm1a) induces demethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) or H3K9 and thereby alters gene transcription. Lysine 148-154 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 185-190 21778144-3 2011 The heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) family members HP1alpha, HP1beta, and HP1gamma (CBX5, CBX1, and CBX3, respectively) are thought to induce heterochromatin structure and to regulate gene expression by binding methylated histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 233-239 chromobox 3 Mus musculus 74-82 21778144-3 2011 The heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) family members HP1alpha, HP1beta, and HP1gamma (CBX5, CBX1, and CBX3, respectively) are thought to induce heterochromatin structure and to regulate gene expression by binding methylated histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 233-239 chromobox 3 Mus musculus 100-104 22033337-4 2011 Our results show that virus infection induces p53 acetylation at lysine 379, and that this modification is absolutely required for p53-dependent transcriptional transactivation of both, pro-apoptotic and IFN-stimulated genes induced by virus infection, and for p53-mediated control of virus replication. Lysine 65-71 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 46-49 22033337-4 2011 Our results show that virus infection induces p53 acetylation at lysine 379, and that this modification is absolutely required for p53-dependent transcriptional transactivation of both, pro-apoptotic and IFN-stimulated genes induced by virus infection, and for p53-mediated control of virus replication. Lysine 65-71 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 131-134 22033337-4 2011 Our results show that virus infection induces p53 acetylation at lysine 379, and that this modification is absolutely required for p53-dependent transcriptional transactivation of both, pro-apoptotic and IFN-stimulated genes induced by virus infection, and for p53-mediated control of virus replication. Lysine 65-71 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 204-207 22033337-4 2011 Our results show that virus infection induces p53 acetylation at lysine 379, and that this modification is absolutely required for p53-dependent transcriptional transactivation of both, pro-apoptotic and IFN-stimulated genes induced by virus infection, and for p53-mediated control of virus replication. Lysine 65-71 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 131-134 21302286-9 2011 In addition, it was trans-stimulated (~7.8-fold) by L-lysine in absence of insulin, but unaltered (~1.4-fold) in presence of insulin. Lysine 52-60 insulin Homo sapiens 75-82 21302286-11 2011 Insulin increased NO synthesis and caused endothelium-dependent vessel relaxation and reduced U46619-induced contraction, effects blocked by NEM and L-lysine, and dependent on extracellular L-arginine. Lysine 149-157 insulin Homo sapiens 0-7 21903722-2 2011 We show that decidualizing HESC down-regulate the histone methyltransferase enhancer of Zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), resulting in declining levels of trimethylation of histone 3 on lysine 27 (H3K27me3) at the proximal promoters of key decidual marker genes PRL and IGFBP1. Lysine 176-182 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 105-109 22045334-7 2011 We have mapped Smurf2-induced Smad3 ubiquitination sites to lysine residues at the MH2 domain, and demonstrate that Smad3 ubiquitination inhibits the formation of Smad3 complexes. Lysine 60-66 SMAD specific E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Mus musculus 15-21 22002947-0 2011 Structural basis for histone H3 Lys 27 demethylation by UTX/KDM6A. Lysine 32-35 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 56-59 22002947-0 2011 Structural basis for histone H3 Lys 27 demethylation by UTX/KDM6A. Lysine 32-35 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 60-65 21884823-0 2011 Study of the adjuvanticity of lysine lipopeptides; carbamate analogs elicit strong Th1 and Th2 response to ovalbumin in mice. Lysine 30-36 negative elongation factor complex member C/D, Th1l Mus musculus 83-86 21884823-0 2011 Study of the adjuvanticity of lysine lipopeptides; carbamate analogs elicit strong Th1 and Th2 response to ovalbumin in mice. Lysine 30-36 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade B, member 1, pseudogene Mus musculus 107-116 21708268-0 2011 Preparation of monomeric B27 Lys destripeptide insulin by intein mediated expression in Escherichia coli. Lysine 29-32 melanocortin 2 receptor accessory protein Homo sapiens 25-28 21708268-0 2011 Preparation of monomeric B27 Lys destripeptide insulin by intein mediated expression in Escherichia coli. Lysine 29-32 insulin Homo sapiens 47-54 21708268-1 2011 The B27K-DTrI insulin (human insulin with B28-30 removed and B27 Thr replaced by Lys) was reported to have superior monomeric property with 80% insulin activity in vivo. Lysine 81-84 insulin Homo sapiens 14-21 21708268-1 2011 The B27K-DTrI insulin (human insulin with B28-30 removed and B27 Thr replaced by Lys) was reported to have superior monomeric property with 80% insulin activity in vivo. Lysine 81-84 insulin Homo sapiens 29-36 21708268-1 2011 The B27K-DTrI insulin (human insulin with B28-30 removed and B27 Thr replaced by Lys) was reported to have superior monomeric property with 80% insulin activity in vivo. Lysine 81-84 melanocortin 2 receptor accessory protein Homo sapiens 4-7 21708268-1 2011 The B27K-DTrI insulin (human insulin with B28-30 removed and B27 Thr replaced by Lys) was reported to have superior monomeric property with 80% insulin activity in vivo. Lysine 81-84 insulin Homo sapiens 29-36 21922608-5 2011 Recruitment of Nurr1, a transcription factor crucial for midbrain DA neuron development, to the promoter of TH gene was enhanced by depolarization, along with increases of histone 3 acetylation (H3Ac) and trimethylation of histone3 on lysine 4 (H3K4m3), and decreases of H3K9m3 and H3K27m3 in the consensus Nurr1 binding regions of TH promoter. Lysine 235-241 tyrosine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 108-110 21916458-6 2011 Mass spectrometry and solution-state NMR demonstrated binding of CLR01 to the Lys residues in Abeta at the earliest stages of assembly. Lysine 78-81 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 94-99 21878652-9 2011 Ecm29 was enriched on proteasomes of pocket lysine mutants, as well as those of rpt4-Delta1 and rpt6-Delta1 mutants, in which the C-terminal residue, thought to contact the pocket lysine, is deleted. Lysine 44-50 Ecm29 proteasome adaptor and scaffold Homo sapiens 0-5 21936573-2 2011 Crude MRPs derived from Glu-Lys showed the greatest capacity (P < 0.05) to inhibit nitric oxide (NO) and interleukin 8 (IL-8) production in interferon gamma and phorbol ester-induced Caco-2 cells. Lysine 28-31 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 108-121 21936573-2 2011 Crude MRPs derived from Glu-Lys showed the greatest capacity (P < 0.05) to inhibit nitric oxide (NO) and interleukin 8 (IL-8) production in interferon gamma and phorbol ester-induced Caco-2 cells. Lysine 28-31 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 123-127 21878652-9 2011 Ecm29 was enriched on proteasomes of pocket lysine mutants, as well as those of rpt4-Delta1 and rpt6-Delta1 mutants, in which the C-terminal residue, thought to contact the pocket lysine, is deleted. Lysine 180-186 Ecm29 proteasome adaptor and scaffold Homo sapiens 0-5 21885437-6 2011 ABIN1 and TAX1BP1 together disrupted the interactions between the E3 ubiquitin ligase TRAF3 and TBK1/IKKi to attenuate lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of TBK1/IKKi. Lysine 119-125 TNFAIP3 interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 21979373-2 2011 Chd1 binds to nucleosomes trimethylated at histone 3 Lys 4 (H3K4me3) near the beginning of active genes but not to bivalent domains also containing H3K27me3. Lysine 53-56 chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 1 Mus musculus 0-4 21501700-7 2011 Tandem mass spectrometry and investigations of mutated forms of apoA-I demonstrate that tyrosine residues in apoA-I are chlorinated in a site-specific manner by chloramine intermediates on suitably juxtaposed lysine residues. Lysine 209-215 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 109-115 21532618-5 2011 EZH2 represses rap1GAP by facilitating the trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 27, a mark of gene repression, and also hypermethylation of rap1GAP promoter. Lysine 74-80 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 21983563-3 2011 RNA polymerase II large subunit (Pol II) and bromodomain protein 4 (BRD4) were recruited to the locus in a different sequential order on interphase initiation versus post-mitotic re-activation resulting from the recognition by BRD4 of increased levels of histone H4 Lys 5 acetylation (H4K5ac) on the previously activated locus. Lysine 266-269 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 45-66 21899370-1 2011 The endocannabinoid hydrolyzing enzyme FAAH uses a nonclassical catalytic triad (namely, Ser-Ser-Lys instead of Ser-Asp-His) to cleave its endogenous substrates. Lysine 97-100 fatty acid amide hydrolase Homo sapiens 39-43 21862595-0 2011 Histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methyltransferase recruitment to the interleukin-2 (IL-2) promoter is a mechanism of suppression of IL-2 transcription by the transforming growth factor-beta-Smad pathway. Lysine 10-16 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 63-76 21862595-0 2011 Histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methyltransferase recruitment to the interleukin-2 (IL-2) promoter is a mechanism of suppression of IL-2 transcription by the transforming growth factor-beta-Smad pathway. Lysine 10-16 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 78-82 21862595-0 2011 Histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methyltransferase recruitment to the interleukin-2 (IL-2) promoter is a mechanism of suppression of IL-2 transcription by the transforming growth factor-beta-Smad pathway. Lysine 10-16 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 126-130 21983563-3 2011 RNA polymerase II large subunit (Pol II) and bromodomain protein 4 (BRD4) were recruited to the locus in a different sequential order on interphase initiation versus post-mitotic re-activation resulting from the recognition by BRD4 of increased levels of histone H4 Lys 5 acetylation (H4K5ac) on the previously activated locus. Lysine 266-269 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 68-72 21983563-3 2011 RNA polymerase II large subunit (Pol II) and bromodomain protein 4 (BRD4) were recruited to the locus in a different sequential order on interphase initiation versus post-mitotic re-activation resulting from the recognition by BRD4 of increased levels of histone H4 Lys 5 acetylation (H4K5ac) on the previously activated locus. Lysine 266-269 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 227-231 21856302-0 2011 The Y641C mutation of EZH2 alters substrate specificity for histone H3 lysine 27 methylation states. Lysine 71-77 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 22-26 21856302-2 2011 These mutations were shown to change the substrate specificity of EZH2 for various methylation states of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27). Lysine 105-111 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 66-70 21791603-4 2011 Specifically, we show that Pirh2, a target of the p53 tumor suppressor, monoubiquitinates PolH at one of multiple lysine residues. Lysine 114-120 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 50-53 21740311-6 2011 It was also demonstrated that oxidized fibrinogen is bound to apolipoprotein(a) of lipoprotein(a) via lysine binding sites. Lysine 102-108 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 39-49 21724641-7 2011 Further modeling study of Smyd2 in complex with a p53 peptide indicates that mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) might result in steric conflict of the methyl group with the surrounding residues of Smyd2, providing a structural explanation for the inhibitory effect of the SET7/9-mediated mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) on the Smyd2-mediated methylation of p53-Lys(370). Lysine 310-313 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 97-100 21724641-7 2011 Further modeling study of Smyd2 in complex with a p53 peptide indicates that mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) might result in steric conflict of the methyl group with the surrounding residues of Smyd2, providing a structural explanation for the inhibitory effect of the SET7/9-mediated mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) on the Smyd2-mediated methylation of p53-Lys(370). Lysine 310-313 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 97-100 21724641-7 2011 Further modeling study of Smyd2 in complex with a p53 peptide indicates that mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) might result in steric conflict of the methyl group with the surrounding residues of Smyd2, providing a structural explanation for the inhibitory effect of the SET7/9-mediated mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) on the Smyd2-mediated methylation of p53-Lys(370). Lysine 310-313 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 97-100 21777709-7 2011 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assay demonstrated an increased association of both RNA polymerase II (Pol II) and ATF4 at the Atf3 promoter in LP offspring, while acetylated histone H4, tri-methyl histone H3 at lysine 9, ATF4, ATF3, C/EBPbeta, and CHOP, but not Pol II, were all increased at the Asns promoter in LP offspring. Lysine 210-216 activating transcription factor 4 Rattus norvegicus 113-117 23071946-7 2011 Amino acids like alanine, glycine, lysine, serine and 4-hydroxy proline showed strong stabilizing effect on catalase during lyophilization by protecting catalase activity above 95%, whereas valine and cysteine hydrochloride showed destabilizing effect on catalase. Lysine 35-41 catalase Homo sapiens 108-116 23071946-7 2011 Amino acids like alanine, glycine, lysine, serine and 4-hydroxy proline showed strong stabilizing effect on catalase during lyophilization by protecting catalase activity above 95%, whereas valine and cysteine hydrochloride showed destabilizing effect on catalase. Lysine 35-41 catalase Homo sapiens 153-161 23071946-7 2011 Amino acids like alanine, glycine, lysine, serine and 4-hydroxy proline showed strong stabilizing effect on catalase during lyophilization by protecting catalase activity above 95%, whereas valine and cysteine hydrochloride showed destabilizing effect on catalase. Lysine 35-41 catalase Homo sapiens 153-161 21724641-7 2011 Further modeling study of Smyd2 in complex with a p53 peptide indicates that mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) might result in steric conflict of the methyl group with the surrounding residues of Smyd2, providing a structural explanation for the inhibitory effect of the SET7/9-mediated mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) on the Smyd2-mediated methylation of p53-Lys(370). Lysine 101-104 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 50-53 21724641-7 2011 Further modeling study of Smyd2 in complex with a p53 peptide indicates that mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) might result in steric conflict of the methyl group with the surrounding residues of Smyd2, providing a structural explanation for the inhibitory effect of the SET7/9-mediated mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) on the Smyd2-mediated methylation of p53-Lys(370). Lysine 101-104 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 97-100 21724641-7 2011 Further modeling study of Smyd2 in complex with a p53 peptide indicates that mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) might result in steric conflict of the methyl group with the surrounding residues of Smyd2, providing a structural explanation for the inhibitory effect of the SET7/9-mediated mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) on the Smyd2-mediated methylation of p53-Lys(370). Lysine 101-104 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 97-100 21724641-7 2011 Further modeling study of Smyd2 in complex with a p53 peptide indicates that mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) might result in steric conflict of the methyl group with the surrounding residues of Smyd2, providing a structural explanation for the inhibitory effect of the SET7/9-mediated mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) on the Smyd2-mediated methylation of p53-Lys(370). Lysine 101-104 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 97-100 21724641-7 2011 Further modeling study of Smyd2 in complex with a p53 peptide indicates that mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) might result in steric conflict of the methyl group with the surrounding residues of Smyd2, providing a structural explanation for the inhibitory effect of the SET7/9-mediated mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) on the Smyd2-mediated methylation of p53-Lys(370). Lysine 310-313 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 50-53 21724641-7 2011 Further modeling study of Smyd2 in complex with a p53 peptide indicates that mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) might result in steric conflict of the methyl group with the surrounding residues of Smyd2, providing a structural explanation for the inhibitory effect of the SET7/9-mediated mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) on the Smyd2-mediated methylation of p53-Lys(370). Lysine 310-313 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 97-100 21724641-7 2011 Further modeling study of Smyd2 in complex with a p53 peptide indicates that mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) might result in steric conflict of the methyl group with the surrounding residues of Smyd2, providing a structural explanation for the inhibitory effect of the SET7/9-mediated mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) on the Smyd2-mediated methylation of p53-Lys(370). Lysine 310-313 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 97-100 21724641-7 2011 Further modeling study of Smyd2 in complex with a p53 peptide indicates that mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) might result in steric conflict of the methyl group with the surrounding residues of Smyd2, providing a structural explanation for the inhibitory effect of the SET7/9-mediated mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) on the Smyd2-mediated methylation of p53-Lys(370). Lysine 310-313 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 97-100 21724641-7 2011 Further modeling study of Smyd2 in complex with a p53 peptide indicates that mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) might result in steric conflict of the methyl group with the surrounding residues of Smyd2, providing a structural explanation for the inhibitory effect of the SET7/9-mediated mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) on the Smyd2-mediated methylation of p53-Lys(370). Lysine 310-313 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 50-53 21871446-6 2011 Furthermore, supplementation of endothelial cells with extracellular L-arginine enhanced insulin-stimulated NO synthesis, an effect reversed by co-incubation with the L-arginine transport inhibitor, L-lysine. Lysine 199-207 insulin Homo sapiens 89-96 22028615-7 2011 WHSC1 interacts with some proteins related to the WNT pathway including beta-catenin and transcriptionally regulates CCND1, the target gene of the beta-catenin/Tcf-4 complex, through histone H3 at lysine 36 trimethylation. Lysine 197-203 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 21795702-6 2011 Additionally, WWP1 had a strong preference for catalyzing the Lys-48-linked polyubiquitination of p27(Kip1) in vitro. Lysine 62-65 WW domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 21795702-6 2011 Additionally, WWP1 had a strong preference for catalyzing the Lys-48-linked polyubiquitination of p27(Kip1) in vitro. Lysine 62-65 dynactin subunit 6 Homo sapiens 98-101 21757724-7 2011 Using chromatin immunoprecipitation, we demonstrated that IRF-1 binds to the 5" TG promoter motif, and the transcription factor binding correlates with active chromatin structure and is marked by enrichment of mono-methylated Lys-4 residue of histone H3, a signature of active transcriptional enhancers. Lysine 226-229 interferon regulatory factor 1 Homo sapiens 58-63 21868449-6 2011 We also uncover direct interaction of RIP140 with cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK)8 through the amino terminus of RIP140, which is stimulated by lysine acetylation on RIP140. Lysine 142-148 cyclin dependent kinase 8 Homo sapiens 75-80 21868449-7 2011 We further validate the biological activity of lysine acetylation-mimetic RIP140, which elicits a stronger repressive effect and more efficiently recruits CDK8 and confirm CDK8"s function in recruiting repressive components, such as G9a, to the RIP140 complex on this promoter. Lysine 47-53 cyclin dependent kinase 8 Homo sapiens 155-159 21868449-7 2011 We further validate the biological activity of lysine acetylation-mimetic RIP140, which elicits a stronger repressive effect and more efficiently recruits CDK8 and confirm CDK8"s function in recruiting repressive components, such as G9a, to the RIP140 complex on this promoter. Lysine 47-53 cyclin dependent kinase 8 Homo sapiens 172-176 21823679-8 2011 Comparison of the results obtained using alpha-lactalbumin and the dipeptide made clear that the Maillard reaction rate is determined by a number of factors, including saccharide reactivity and lysine accessibility. Lysine 194-200 lactalbumin alpha Homo sapiens 41-58 21760613-3 2011 We used an integrated approach to investigate the dynamics of the conserved methylation of histone H3 Lys 79 (H3K79) by Dot1. Lysine 102-105 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 120-124 21780790-1 2011 Protein lysine methyltransferase G9a plays key roles in the transcriptional repression of a variety of genes via dimethylation of lysine 9 on histone H3 (H3K9me2) of chromatin as well as dimethylation of nonhistone proteins including tumor suppressor p53. Lysine 8-14 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 251-254 21728379-1 2011 The elucidation of extra-nuclear lysine acetylation has been of growing interest, as the cosubstrate for acetylation, acetyl CoA, is at a key metabolic intersection. Lysine 33-39 HPS3, biogenesis of lysosomal organelles complex 2 subunit 1 Mus musculus 125-128 21737840-9 2011 The facilitation of GGR is achieved through enabling monoubiquitination of histone H2B lysine 123 by Bre1, which in turn permits di- and trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 79 by Dot1. Lysine 87-93 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 179-183 21737840-9 2011 The facilitation of GGR is achieved through enabling monoubiquitination of histone H2B lysine 123 by Bre1, which in turn permits di- and trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 79 by Dot1. Lysine 166-172 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 179-183 22977606-2 2011 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the target of miR-101 and a member of the polycomb repressive complex 2, which is involved in the methylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 165-171 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 22977606-2 2011 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the target of miR-101 and a member of the polycomb repressive complex 2, which is involved in the methylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 165-171 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 21642393-7 2011 Comparative modeling with OATP1A2 and OATP2B1 revealed that the pore size around this lysine residue is larger in OATP1A2 and smaller in OATP2B1 compared with OATP1B3, which could be related to the respective substrate spectra. Lysine 86-92 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 159-166 21708170-2 2011 In vitro experiments have shown that the proline-glutamic acid-valine-lysine (PEVK) rich element of titin interacts with actin, causing a viscous force in the sarcomere. Lysine 70-76 titin Mus musculus 100-105 21642393-0 2011 Functional and structural relevance of conserved positively charged lysine residues in organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B3. Lysine 68-74 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 87-129 21654327-2 2011 In cultured endothelial cells, 2 atherogenic stimuli, hydrogen peroxide and tumor necrosis factor-alpha, increased the acetylation of p53 lysine-382, and caspase-3 cleavage, an indicator of apoptotic signaling. Lysine 138-144 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 76-103 21715480-4 2011 Knockdown of EZH2, a key component of the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) silencing machinery, and the enzyme which is required for trimethyl histone lysine 27 (H3K27me3) synthesis induced up to 40% of the latent HIV proviruses. Lysine 155-161 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 13-17 21642393-8 2011 Cell surface expression of L399>A and L399>R was decreased to 16 and 72% compared with wild-type OATP1B3 (p < 0.001), respectively, indicating that the positive charge of lysine at position 399 is necessary for an unimpaired cell surface expression. Lysine 180-186 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 103-110 21791614-3 2011 ARE-bound ATF5/p300 acetylates lysine-14 (K14) of nucleosomal histone H3 at both the ARE and serum response element (SRE) of the Egr-1 promoter, which facilitates binding of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)-phosphorylated Elk-1 to the SRE, activating the Egr-1 promoter. Lysine 31-37 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 174-211 21820311-5 2011 Here, we show that deposition of histone 3 lysine 9 by the methyltransferase dSETDB1 (egg) is required for piRNA cluster transcription. Lysine 43-49 eggless Drosophila melanogaster 77-84 21791614-3 2011 ARE-bound ATF5/p300 acetylates lysine-14 (K14) of nucleosomal histone H3 at both the ARE and serum response element (SRE) of the Egr-1 promoter, which facilitates binding of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)-phosphorylated Elk-1 to the SRE, activating the Egr-1 promoter. Lysine 31-37 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 213-216 21832969-4 2011 These two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in exon 11 of the DBP gene, at codons 416 (GAT>GAG; Asp>Glu) and 420 (ACG>AAG; Thr>Lys), have been previously suggested to play roles in the etiology of other autoimmune diseases. Lysine 144-147 D-box binding PAR bZIP transcription factor Homo sapiens 67-70 21832969-6 2011 RESULTS: On statistical analysis, we observed that the DBP 420 variant Lys is less frequent in IBD cases than in non-IBD controls (allele frequencies, P=0.034; homozygous carrier genotype frequencies, P=0.006). Lysine 71-74 D-box binding PAR bZIP transcription factor Homo sapiens 55-58 21832969-8 2011 Although the DBP position 416 alone was not found to be significantly associated with IBD, the haplotype DBP_2, consisting of 416 Asp and 420 Lys, was more frequent in the non-IBD population, particularly notably when compared with the UC group (Odds ratio, 4.390). Lysine 142-145 D-box binding PAR bZIP transcription factor Homo sapiens 105-108 21665952-8 2011 Replacing Lys(159)/Lys(190) residues of ChREBP with alanine resulted in loss of importin-alpha binding, glucose-stimulated transcriptional activity and nuclear localization. Lysine 10-13 MLX interacting protein-like Rattus norvegicus 40-46 21855805-2 2011 In particular, Set7/9 (KMT7)-mediated monomethylation of human p53 at lysine 372 (p53K372me1) was suggested to be essential for p53 activation in human cell lines. Lysine 70-76 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 63-66 21855805-2 2011 In particular, Set7/9 (KMT7)-mediated monomethylation of human p53 at lysine 372 (p53K372me1) was suggested to be essential for p53 activation in human cell lines. Lysine 70-76 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 82-85 21855806-3 2011 Originally defined as a critical layer of p53 regulation in human cell lines, p53 lysine methylation by Set7/9 (also called Setd7) was proposed to fulfill a similar function in vivo in the mouse, promoting p53 acetylation, stabilization, and activation upon DNA damage (Kurash et al., 2008). Lysine 82-88 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 42-45 21855806-3 2011 Originally defined as a critical layer of p53 regulation in human cell lines, p53 lysine methylation by Set7/9 (also called Setd7) was proposed to fulfill a similar function in vivo in the mouse, promoting p53 acetylation, stabilization, and activation upon DNA damage (Kurash et al., 2008). Lysine 82-88 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 78-81 21841797-1 2011 The lysyl-tRNA synthetase paralog PoxA modifies elongation factor P (EF-P) with alpha-lysine at low efficiency. Lysine 80-92 lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 4-25 21665952-8 2011 Replacing Lys(159)/Lys(190) residues of ChREBP with alanine resulted in loss of importin-alpha binding, glucose-stimulated transcriptional activity and nuclear localization. Lysine 19-22 MLX interacting protein-like Rattus norvegicus 40-46 21788519-6 2011 Repression of NRT2.1 transcription by high N supply is associated with an HNI9/AtIWS1-dependent increase in histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation at the NRT2.1 locus. Lysine 119-125 nitrate transporter 2:1 Arabidopsis thaliana 14-18 21788519-6 2011 Repression of NRT2.1 transcription by high N supply is associated with an HNI9/AtIWS1-dependent increase in histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation at the NRT2.1 locus. Lysine 119-125 nitrate transporter 2:1 Arabidopsis thaliana 14-20 21794016-8 2011 These results indicate that low lysine concentrations in culture medium inhibit differentiation of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes through inhibiting the mRNA expressions of PPARgamma and C/EBPalpha. Lysine 32-38 CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha Sus scrofa 177-187 21763278-16 2011 In HEK 293 cells, furin cleaved pro-BNP at Arg-76 whereas in cardiomyocytes corin cleaved pro-BNP at multiple residues including Arg-73, Arg-76 and Lys-79. Lysine 148-151 corin, serine peptidase Homo sapiens 76-81 21794016-6 2011 mRNA expressions of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha (C/EBPalpha) were lower in cells cultured in low lysine medium. Lysine 171-177 CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha Sus scrofa 85-121 21425435-6 2011 We further hypothesized that IUGR would, in a gender-specific manner, alter the levels of MeCP2 components in association with changes in PPARgamma mRNA, MeCP2 occupancy at the PPARgamma promoters, and PPARgamma histone 3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9Me3). Lysine 222-228 methyl CpG binding protein 2 Rattus norvegicus 90-95 21794016-6 2011 mRNA expressions of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha (C/EBPalpha) were lower in cells cultured in low lysine medium. Lysine 171-177 CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha Sus scrofa 123-133 21606950-3 2011 Here, we show that histone H3 tails lacking lysine 4 (K4) methylation function as an allosteric activator for methyltransferase Dnmt3a by binding to its plant homeodomain (PHD). Lysine 44-50 DNA methyltransferase 3A Mus musculus 128-134 21656660-7 2011 Activation of nongenomic ER signaling via the phosphotidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K) pathway activates the kinase AKT/PKB in the developing reproductive tract, which phosphorylates the histone lysine methyltransferase (HKMT) EZH2, the key "installer" of epigenetic histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 191-197 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 223-227 21734572-7 2011 SUMMARY: Glycation of LDL occurs chiefly because of the nonenzymatic reaction of glucose and its metabolites with the free amino groups of lysine of which apolipoprotein B is rich. Lysine 139-145 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 155-171 21599834-7 2011 We optimized a P1 Lys-containing substrate to enhance sensitivity towards CG and prevent cleavage by chymase and beta2-tryptase. Lysine 18-21 chymase 1 Homo sapiens 101-108 21642861-8 2011 Interestingly, p53 acetylation at lysine 382 was significantly increased, and c-myc expression simultaneously down-regulated in cotreated cells. Lysine 34-40 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 15-18 21746811-3 2011 In this study, we show that during CSR, AID forms a complex with KAP1 (KRAB domain-associated protein 1) and HP1 (heterochromatin protein 1) that is tethered to the donor switch region (Smu) bearing H3K9me3 (trimethylated histone H3 at lysine 9) in vivo. Lysine 236-242 tripartite motif containing 28 Homo sapiens 65-69 21746811-3 2011 In this study, we show that during CSR, AID forms a complex with KAP1 (KRAB domain-associated protein 1) and HP1 (heterochromatin protein 1) that is tethered to the donor switch region (Smu) bearing H3K9me3 (trimethylated histone H3 at lysine 9) in vivo. Lysine 236-242 tripartite motif containing 28 Homo sapiens 71-103 21642861-10 2011 Furthermore, c-myc down-regulation and apoptotic cell death coinduced by IR and HDACI were suppressed in cells transfected with mutant K382R p53 and C135Y p53 displaying loss of acetylation at lysine 382 and DNA-binding activity, respectively. Lysine 193-199 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 141-144 21642861-10 2011 Furthermore, c-myc down-regulation and apoptotic cell death coinduced by IR and HDACI were suppressed in cells transfected with mutant K382R p53 and C135Y p53 displaying loss of acetylation at lysine 382 and DNA-binding activity, respectively. Lysine 193-199 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 155-158 21515635-7 2011 Together, these findings provide a structural explanation for a key cellular signaling pathway centered on RelA Lys310 methylation, which is generated by SETD6 and recognized by GLP, and incorporate a methylation-phosphorylation switch of adjacent lysine and serine residues. Lysine 248-254 SET domain containing 6, protein lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 154-159 21808242-2 2011 The ESC-specific ATP-dependent chromatin-remodelling (esBAF) complex maintains the accessibility of the target sites of Stat3, a leukaemia inhibitory factor (LIF) signalling effector, by preventing repressive localized polycomb-mediated trimethylation of Lys 27 of histone 3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 255-258 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 120-125 21633971-6 2011 Furthermore, the basic Lys and Arg are enriched within SNARE N-terminal flanking regions. Lysine 23-26 small NF90 (ILF3) associated RNA E Homo sapiens 55-60 21679093-5 2011 A highly positively charged substrate, Ac-Val-Arg-Leu-Lys-His-Arg-Lys-Leu-Arg-pNA, containing the peptide surrounding the phosphorylated histidine in ion channel KCa3.1 was chemically phosphorylated using phosphoramidate. Lysine 54-57 potassium intermediate/small conductance calcium-activated channel, subfamily N, member 4 Mus musculus 162-168 21632534-7 2011 We find that inhibition of the chain trimming activity of the 26 S proteasome with Ub aldehyde significantly inhibits degradation of Ub4 (Lys-48)-UbcH10 and causes accumulation of free Ub4 (generated from chain amputation) that can be retained on the proteasome. Lysine 138-141 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 C Homo sapiens 146-152 21746928-0 2011 Histone H4 lysine 16 hypoacetylation is associated with defective DNA repair and premature senescence in Zmpste24-deficient mice. Lysine 11-17 zinc metallopeptidase, STE24 Mus musculus 105-113 21632534-8 2011 Also, a non-trimmable Lys-48-mimic Ub4 efficiently targets UbcH10 to the 26 S proteasome, but it cannot support efficient degradation of UbcH10 compared with regular Lys-48 Ub4. Lysine 22-25 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 C Homo sapiens 59-65 21775285-3 2011 We show that Akt and PDK1 are acetylated at lysine residues in their pleckstrin homology domains, which mediate PIP(3) binding. Lysine 44-50 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 13-16 21774827-2 2011 Many ERV families are silenced in mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs) via SETDB1-deposited trimethylated lysine 9 of histone 3 (H3K9me3), but the mechanism of H3K9me3-dependent repression remains unknown. Lysine 104-110 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 73-79 21645662-6 2011 Drug-LZM products had been prepared by first coupling BOC-l-methionine hydroxysuccinimide ester (BOCmet) to lysine residues of LZM followed by conjugation with the kinase inhibitors LY364947, erlotinib, or Y27632 via a platinum(II)-based linker. Lysine 108-114 lysozyme Homo sapiens 5-8 21645662-6 2011 Drug-LZM products had been prepared by first coupling BOC-l-methionine hydroxysuccinimide ester (BOCmet) to lysine residues of LZM followed by conjugation with the kinase inhibitors LY364947, erlotinib, or Y27632 via a platinum(II)-based linker. Lysine 108-114 lysozyme Homo sapiens 127-130 21775285-3 2011 We show that Akt and PDK1 are acetylated at lysine residues in their pleckstrin homology domains, which mediate PIP(3) binding. Lysine 44-50 pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase, isoenzyme 1 Mus musculus 21-25 21708125-3 2011 Among the point-mutations, an acetylation site at lysine 458 was found significant in the HNF4alpha-mediated transcriptional control. Lysine 50-56 hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha Homo sapiens 90-99 21684259-1 2011 In budding yeast, there are five JmjC domain-containing proteins, Jhd1, Jhd2, Rph1, Ecm5, and Gis1, which have been suggested to directly remove histone lysine methylation via a hydroxylation reaction. Lysine 153-159 histone demethylase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 72-76 21586571-0 2011 Peptide-protein interactions suggest that acetylation of lysines 381 and 382 of p53 is important for positive coactivator 4-p53 interaction. Lysine 57-64 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 80-83 21586571-0 2011 Peptide-protein interactions suggest that acetylation of lysines 381 and 382 of p53 is important for positive coactivator 4-p53 interaction. Lysine 57-64 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 124-127 21586571-7 2011 Acetylation of lysine 382/381 enhanced the binding of this peptide to PC4 by about an order of magnitude. Lysine 15-21 SUB1 regulator of transcription Homo sapiens 70-73 21586571-9 2011 Intermolecular nuclear Overhauser effect placed aspartate 76 in the vicinity of lysine 381, indicating that the region around residues 73-76 of PC4 is important for p53 recognition. Lysine 80-86 SUB1 regulator of transcription Homo sapiens 144-147 21586571-9 2011 Intermolecular nuclear Overhauser effect placed aspartate 76 in the vicinity of lysine 381, indicating that the region around residues 73-76 of PC4 is important for p53 recognition. Lysine 80-86 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 165-168 21586571-10 2011 We conclude that the 380-386 region of p53 interacts with the region around residues 73-76 of PC4, and acetylation of lysine 382/381 of p53 may play an important role in modulating p53-PC4 interaction and as a consequence PC4 mediated activation of p53 target genes. Lysine 118-124 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 39-42 21586571-10 2011 We conclude that the 380-386 region of p53 interacts with the region around residues 73-76 of PC4, and acetylation of lysine 382/381 of p53 may play an important role in modulating p53-PC4 interaction and as a consequence PC4 mediated activation of p53 target genes. Lysine 118-124 SUB1 regulator of transcription Homo sapiens 94-97 21586571-10 2011 We conclude that the 380-386 region of p53 interacts with the region around residues 73-76 of PC4, and acetylation of lysine 382/381 of p53 may play an important role in modulating p53-PC4 interaction and as a consequence PC4 mediated activation of p53 target genes. Lysine 118-124 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 136-139 21586571-10 2011 We conclude that the 380-386 region of p53 interacts with the region around residues 73-76 of PC4, and acetylation of lysine 382/381 of p53 may play an important role in modulating p53-PC4 interaction and as a consequence PC4 mediated activation of p53 target genes. Lysine 118-124 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 136-139 21586571-10 2011 We conclude that the 380-386 region of p53 interacts with the region around residues 73-76 of PC4, and acetylation of lysine 382/381 of p53 may play an important role in modulating p53-PC4 interaction and as a consequence PC4 mediated activation of p53 target genes. Lysine 118-124 SUB1 regulator of transcription Homo sapiens 185-188 21586571-10 2011 We conclude that the 380-386 region of p53 interacts with the region around residues 73-76 of PC4, and acetylation of lysine 382/381 of p53 may play an important role in modulating p53-PC4 interaction and as a consequence PC4 mediated activation of p53 target genes. Lysine 118-124 SUB1 regulator of transcription Homo sapiens 185-188 21586571-10 2011 We conclude that the 380-386 region of p53 interacts with the region around residues 73-76 of PC4, and acetylation of lysine 382/381 of p53 may play an important role in modulating p53-PC4 interaction and as a consequence PC4 mediated activation of p53 target genes. Lysine 118-124 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 136-139 21741597-1 2011 The histone 3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methyltransferase Dot1l has been implicated in the development of leukemias bearing translocations of the Mixed Lineage Leukemia (MLL) gene. Lysine 14-20 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 50-55 21726816-2 2011 MSL2, together with MSL1, has robust histone ubiquitylation activity that mainly targets nucleosomal H2B on lysine 34 (H2B K34ub), a site within a conserved basic patch on H2B tail. Lysine 108-114 male-specific lethal 1 Drosophila melanogaster 20-24 21733196-6 2011 CGGBP1 depletion also increased the expression of cell cycle regulatory genes CDKN1A and GAS1, associated with reductions in histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation in their promoters. Lysine 136-142 CGG triplet repeat binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 21684259-1 2011 In budding yeast, there are five JmjC domain-containing proteins, Jhd1, Jhd2, Rph1, Ecm5, and Gis1, which have been suggested to directly remove histone lysine methylation via a hydroxylation reaction. Lysine 153-159 histone demethylase GIS1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 94-98 21605328-0 2011 Epigenetic, polymorphic and mutational (Alphaalpha167Arg Lys) contribution to a functionally abnormal fibrinogen. Lysine 57-60 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 102-112 21600186-3 2011 To examine the contribution of each active site to the enzymatic activity of ALAS/ALAS, the catalytic lysine, which also covalently binds the PLP cofactor, was substituted with alanine in one of the active sites. Lysine 102-108 5'-aminolevulinate synthase 1 Homo sapiens 77-81 21600186-3 2011 To examine the contribution of each active site to the enzymatic activity of ALAS/ALAS, the catalytic lysine, which also covalently binds the PLP cofactor, was substituted with alanine in one of the active sites. Lysine 102-108 5'-aminolevulinate synthase 1 Homo sapiens 82-86 21565980-3 2011 SIRT1, the main member of the sirtuin family, inactivates p53 by deacetylating a critical lysine residue. Lysine 90-96 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 58-61 21724828-2 2011 Since the discovery ~10 years ago that Dot1 and its mammalian homolog, DOT1L (DOT1-Like), possess histone methyltransferase activity toward histone H3 Lys 79, great progress has been made in characterizing their enzymatic activities and the role of Dot1/DOT1L-mediated H3K79 methylation in transcriptional regulation, cell cycle regulation, and the DNA damage response. Lysine 151-154 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 39-43 21724828-2 2011 Since the discovery ~10 years ago that Dot1 and its mammalian homolog, DOT1L (DOT1-Like), possess histone methyltransferase activity toward histone H3 Lys 79, great progress has been made in characterizing their enzymatic activities and the role of Dot1/DOT1L-mediated H3K79 methylation in transcriptional regulation, cell cycle regulation, and the DNA damage response. Lysine 151-154 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 71-76 21724828-2 2011 Since the discovery ~10 years ago that Dot1 and its mammalian homolog, DOT1L (DOT1-Like), possess histone methyltransferase activity toward histone H3 Lys 79, great progress has been made in characterizing their enzymatic activities and the role of Dot1/DOT1L-mediated H3K79 methylation in transcriptional regulation, cell cycle regulation, and the DNA damage response. Lysine 151-154 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 78-87 21504520-8 2011 In MTD, Ppargamma is epigenetically repressed by induction of methyl-CpG binding protein 2 and its enrichment to the promoter and polycomb repressive complex-facilitated histone H3 lysine 27 di/tri-methylation at the 3" exons. Lysine 181-187 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 8-17 21529950-6 2011 Based on distance geometry method and intermolecular interaction theory, the key residue Lys(68) in C5a identified by F20 was predicted. Lysine 89-92 complement C5a receptor 1 Homo sapiens 100-103 21443952-5 2011 These comprehensive analyses have revealed (i) that RAD6 serves as the cognate E2 for the BRE1 complex in human cells, as previously established in yeast, (ii) that RAD6, through direct interaction with the BRE1 complex, ubiquitylates chromatinized H2B at lysine 120 and (iii) that PAF1 complex-mediated transcription is required for efficient H2B ubiquitylation. Lysine 256-262 ring finger protein 20 Homo sapiens 90-94 21443952-5 2011 These comprehensive analyses have revealed (i) that RAD6 serves as the cognate E2 for the BRE1 complex in human cells, as previously established in yeast, (ii) that RAD6, through direct interaction with the BRE1 complex, ubiquitylates chromatinized H2B at lysine 120 and (iii) that PAF1 complex-mediated transcription is required for efficient H2B ubiquitylation. Lysine 256-262 Paf1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 282-286 21566084-5 2011 Maximal binding of GATA4 precedes ERalpha binding, and GATA4 is necessary for histone 3 lysine 4 dimethylation at ERalpha binding sites, suggesting that GATA4 is a pioneer factor for ERalpha. Lysine 88-94 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 114-121 21566084-5 2011 Maximal binding of GATA4 precedes ERalpha binding, and GATA4 is necessary for histone 3 lysine 4 dimethylation at ERalpha binding sites, suggesting that GATA4 is a pioneer factor for ERalpha. Lysine 88-94 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 114-121 21555453-4 2011 The transcription factor GATA1 can be acetylated at lysine residues adjacent to the zinc finger domains, and this acetylation is essential for the normal chromatin occupancy of GATA1. Lysine 52-58 GATA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 25-30 21529950-7 2011 The mutant experimental results showed that the residue Lys(68) was the critical residue of C5a for it"s bioactivity and F20 binding activity. Lysine 56-59 complement C5a receptor 1 Homo sapiens 92-95 21555453-4 2011 The transcription factor GATA1 can be acetylated at lysine residues adjacent to the zinc finger domains, and this acetylation is essential for the normal chromatin occupancy of GATA1. Lysine 52-58 GATA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 177-182 21508930-2 2011 We show that CBP is critical for the in vivo acetylation of lysines on histones H2B, H3, and H4. Lysine 60-67 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 13-16 21518767-3 2011 In this study, we demonstrate that two lysine residues (Lys-153 and Lys-157) in the C-terminal region of the yeast E2-conjugating enzyme Ubc9 are the major and minor autosumoylation sites, respectively. Lysine 39-45 E2 SUMO-conjugating protein UBC9 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 137-141 21341993-4 2011 Poly-l-lysine-coated VEGF/alginate microspheres were combined with demineralized bone matrices into composites, and the in vitro release of VEGF from these composites was evaluated under periodic compression. Lysine 0-13 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 21-25 21341993-4 2011 Poly-l-lysine-coated VEGF/alginate microspheres were combined with demineralized bone matrices into composites, and the in vitro release of VEGF from these composites was evaluated under periodic compression. Lysine 0-13 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 140-144 21515881-4 2011 Molecular mechanistic dissection with mutation analysis found that ARA55 could enhance TR4 acetylation at the conserved acetylation sites of lysine 175 and lysine 176 in the DNA-binding domain via recruiting proteins with histone acetyl transferase activity, which might then reduce significantly the TR4 DNA binding activity that resulted in the suppression of TR4 transactivation. Lysine 141-147 nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group C member 2 Homo sapiens 87-90 21515881-4 2011 Molecular mechanistic dissection with mutation analysis found that ARA55 could enhance TR4 acetylation at the conserved acetylation sites of lysine 175 and lysine 176 in the DNA-binding domain via recruiting proteins with histone acetyl transferase activity, which might then reduce significantly the TR4 DNA binding activity that resulted in the suppression of TR4 transactivation. Lysine 141-147 nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group C member 2 Homo sapiens 301-304 21515881-4 2011 Molecular mechanistic dissection with mutation analysis found that ARA55 could enhance TR4 acetylation at the conserved acetylation sites of lysine 175 and lysine 176 in the DNA-binding domain via recruiting proteins with histone acetyl transferase activity, which might then reduce significantly the TR4 DNA binding activity that resulted in the suppression of TR4 transactivation. Lysine 141-147 nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group C member 2 Homo sapiens 301-304 21515881-4 2011 Molecular mechanistic dissection with mutation analysis found that ARA55 could enhance TR4 acetylation at the conserved acetylation sites of lysine 175 and lysine 176 in the DNA-binding domain via recruiting proteins with histone acetyl transferase activity, which might then reduce significantly the TR4 DNA binding activity that resulted in the suppression of TR4 transactivation. Lysine 156-162 nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group C member 2 Homo sapiens 87-90 21515881-4 2011 Molecular mechanistic dissection with mutation analysis found that ARA55 could enhance TR4 acetylation at the conserved acetylation sites of lysine 175 and lysine 176 in the DNA-binding domain via recruiting proteins with histone acetyl transferase activity, which might then reduce significantly the TR4 DNA binding activity that resulted in the suppression of TR4 transactivation. Lysine 156-162 nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group C member 2 Homo sapiens 301-304 21515881-4 2011 Molecular mechanistic dissection with mutation analysis found that ARA55 could enhance TR4 acetylation at the conserved acetylation sites of lysine 175 and lysine 176 in the DNA-binding domain via recruiting proteins with histone acetyl transferase activity, which might then reduce significantly the TR4 DNA binding activity that resulted in the suppression of TR4 transactivation. Lysine 156-162 nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group C member 2 Homo sapiens 301-304 21527774-0 2011 The frequency of 1,4-benzoquinone-lysine adducts in cytochrome c correlate with defects in apoptosome activation. Lysine 34-40 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 52-64 21527774-4 2011 Site-specific BQ-lysine adducts are found on residues in cytochrome c that are necessary for protein-protein interactions, and these adducts contribute to interferences in its ability to facilitate apoptosome formation. Lysine 17-23 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 57-69 21521686-4 2011 The longer mBMAL1 fragment (BMAL490) includes Lys-537, which is rhythmically acetylated by mCLOCK in vivo. Lysine 46-49 circadian locomotor output cycles kaput Mus musculus 91-97 21531708-1 2011 WD repeat-containing protein 5 (WDR5) is a common component of mammalian mixed lineage leukemia methyltransferase family members and is important for histone H3 lysine 4 methylation (H3K4me), which has been implicated in control of activation of cell lineage genes during embryogenesis. Lysine 161-167 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 0-30 21531708-1 2011 WD repeat-containing protein 5 (WDR5) is a common component of mammalian mixed lineage leukemia methyltransferase family members and is important for histone H3 lysine 4 methylation (H3K4me), which has been implicated in control of activation of cell lineage genes during embryogenesis. Lysine 161-167 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 32-36 21518767-3 2011 In this study, we demonstrate that two lysine residues (Lys-153 and Lys-157) in the C-terminal region of the yeast E2-conjugating enzyme Ubc9 are the major and minor autosumoylation sites, respectively. Lysine 56-59 E2 SUMO-conjugating protein UBC9 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 137-141 21518767-3 2011 In this study, we demonstrate that two lysine residues (Lys-153 and Lys-157) in the C-terminal region of the yeast E2-conjugating enzyme Ubc9 are the major and minor autosumoylation sites, respectively. Lysine 68-71 E2 SUMO-conjugating protein UBC9 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 137-141 21518767-4 2011 Surprisingly, mutation of Lys-157 (ubc9(K157R)) significantly stimulates the level of Ubc9 autosumoylation at Lys-153. Lysine 26-29 E2 SUMO-conjugating protein UBC9 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 35-39 21518767-4 2011 Surprisingly, mutation of Lys-157 (ubc9(K157R)) significantly stimulates the level of Ubc9 autosumoylation at Lys-153. Lysine 26-29 E2 SUMO-conjugating protein UBC9 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 86-90 21518767-4 2011 Surprisingly, mutation of Lys-157 (ubc9(K157R)) significantly stimulates the level of Ubc9 autosumoylation at Lys-153. Lysine 110-113 E2 SUMO-conjugating protein UBC9 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 35-39 21518767-4 2011 Surprisingly, mutation of Lys-157 (ubc9(K157R)) significantly stimulates the level of Ubc9 autosumoylation at Lys-153. Lysine 110-113 E2 SUMO-conjugating protein UBC9 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 86-90 21329771-5 2011 Here we show that Lys-4, Lys-12, Lys-137, Lys-159, Lys-205, and Lys-212 of human albumin are susceptible to N-homocysteinylation in vitro and provide evidence that two of those residues, Lys-137 and Lys-212, in addition to Lys-525, are N-homocysteinylated in vivo in human plasma. Lysine 18-21 albumin Homo sapiens 81-88 21680843-4 2011 Our results indicate that SIRT6 physically associates with poly[adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-ribose] polymerase 1 (PARP1) and mono-ADP-ribosylates PARP1 on lysine residue 521, thereby stimulating PARP1 poly-ADP-ribosylase activity and enhancing DSB repair under oxidative stress. Lysine 155-161 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 114-119 21680843-4 2011 Our results indicate that SIRT6 physically associates with poly[adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-ribose] polymerase 1 (PARP1) and mono-ADP-ribosylates PARP1 on lysine residue 521, thereby stimulating PARP1 poly-ADP-ribosylase activity and enhancing DSB repair under oxidative stress. Lysine 155-161 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 146-151 21680843-4 2011 Our results indicate that SIRT6 physically associates with poly[adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-ribose] polymerase 1 (PARP1) and mono-ADP-ribosylates PARP1 on lysine residue 521, thereby stimulating PARP1 poly-ADP-ribosylase activity and enhancing DSB repair under oxidative stress. Lysine 155-161 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 146-151 21329771-5 2011 Here we show that Lys-4, Lys-12, Lys-137, Lys-159, Lys-205, and Lys-212 of human albumin are susceptible to N-homocysteinylation in vitro and provide evidence that two of those residues, Lys-137 and Lys-212, in addition to Lys-525, are N-homocysteinylated in vivo in human plasma. Lysine 25-28 albumin Homo sapiens 81-88 21329771-5 2011 Here we show that Lys-4, Lys-12, Lys-137, Lys-159, Lys-205, and Lys-212 of human albumin are susceptible to N-homocysteinylation in vitro and provide evidence that two of those residues, Lys-137 and Lys-212, in addition to Lys-525, are N-homocysteinylated in vivo in human plasma. Lysine 25-28 albumin Homo sapiens 81-88 21329771-5 2011 Here we show that Lys-4, Lys-12, Lys-137, Lys-159, Lys-205, and Lys-212 of human albumin are susceptible to N-homocysteinylation in vitro and provide evidence that two of those residues, Lys-137 and Lys-212, in addition to Lys-525, are N-homocysteinylated in vivo in human plasma. Lysine 25-28 albumin Homo sapiens 81-88 21502321-7 2011 Although certain acetylations present a repressive impact on PRMT1-mediated methylation (type I methylation), lysine acetylation generally is correlated with enhanced methylation by PRMT5 (type II dimethylation). Lysine 110-116 protein arginine methyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 182-187 21329771-5 2011 Here we show that Lys-4, Lys-12, Lys-137, Lys-159, Lys-205, and Lys-212 of human albumin are susceptible to N-homocysteinylation in vitro and provide evidence that two of those residues, Lys-137 and Lys-212, in addition to Lys-525, are N-homocysteinylated in vivo in human plasma. Lysine 25-28 albumin Homo sapiens 81-88 21329771-5 2011 Here we show that Lys-4, Lys-12, Lys-137, Lys-159, Lys-205, and Lys-212 of human albumin are susceptible to N-homocysteinylation in vitro and provide evidence that two of those residues, Lys-137 and Lys-212, in addition to Lys-525, are N-homocysteinylated in vivo in human plasma. Lysine 25-28 albumin Homo sapiens 81-88 21329771-5 2011 Here we show that Lys-4, Lys-12, Lys-137, Lys-159, Lys-205, and Lys-212 of human albumin are susceptible to N-homocysteinylation in vitro and provide evidence that two of those residues, Lys-137 and Lys-212, in addition to Lys-525, are N-homocysteinylated in vivo in human plasma. Lysine 25-28 albumin Homo sapiens 81-88 21329771-5 2011 Here we show that Lys-4, Lys-12, Lys-137, Lys-159, Lys-205, and Lys-212 of human albumin are susceptible to N-homocysteinylation in vitro and provide evidence that two of those residues, Lys-137 and Lys-212, in addition to Lys-525, are N-homocysteinylated in vivo in human plasma. Lysine 25-28 albumin Homo sapiens 81-88 21329771-5 2011 Here we show that Lys-4, Lys-12, Lys-137, Lys-159, Lys-205, and Lys-212 of human albumin are susceptible to N-homocysteinylation in vitro and provide evidence that two of those residues, Lys-137 and Lys-212, in addition to Lys-525, are N-homocysteinylated in vivo in human plasma. Lysine 25-28 albumin Homo sapiens 81-88 21460230-3 2011 We have developed a novel IGF-I variant by site-specific addition of polyethylene glycol (PEG) to lysine 68 (PEG-IGF-I). Lysine 98-104 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 26-31 21460230-3 2011 We have developed a novel IGF-I variant by site-specific addition of polyethylene glycol (PEG) to lysine 68 (PEG-IGF-I). Lysine 98-104 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 113-118 21367571-12 2011 This report demonstrates for the first time that (1) GCN5 differentially affects expression of multiple genes, (2) ethanol-induced histone H3-lysine 9 acetylation is mediated via GCN5, and (3) GCN5 is involved in ethanol-induced expression of the putative choline transporter SLC44A2. Lysine 142-148 solute carrier family 44 member 2 Homo sapiens 276-283 21467042-1 2011 Partial digestion of fibrin by plasmin exposes C-terminal lysine residues, which comprise new binding sites for both plasminogen and tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA). Lysine 58-64 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 133-166 21402181-6 2011 In contrast, microcapsules containing poly-L-lysine (PLL) induced elevated levels of sTCC, Bb, C3a and C5a, surface active C3 convertase and leukocyte adhesion. Lysine 38-51 complement C5a receptor 1 Homo sapiens 103-106 21293030-0 2011 The testis-enriched histone demethylase, KDM4D, regulates methylation of histone H3 lysine 9 during spermatogenesis in the mouse but is dispensable for fertility. Lysine 84-90 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 4D Mus musculus 41-46 21493592-2 2011 In muscle myoblast cells, ectopic expression of the histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methytransferase KMT1A blocks differentiation by repressing a myogenic gene expression program. Lysine 63-69 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 96-101 21463657-5 2011 Overexpression of TRIM29 promoted degradation and changed localization of Tip60 and reduced acetylation of p53 at lysine 120 by Tip60, resulting in enhancement of cell growth and transforming activity. Lysine 114-120 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 107-110 21512140-1 2011 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of the Polycomb-repressive complex 2 (PRC2) that represses gene transcription through histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 157-163 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 21826189-0 2011 Regulation of p53 function by lysine methylation. Lysine 30-36 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 14-17 21512140-1 2011 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of the Polycomb-repressive complex 2 (PRC2) that represses gene transcription through histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 157-163 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 21540640-4 2011 In this study, we report that transcription of RunX1T1 was confirmed to be positively regulated by SMAD4 in IOSE cells and epigenetically silenced in a panel of ovarian cancer cell lines by promoter hypermethylation and histone methylation at H3 lysine 9. Lysine 246-252 RUNX1 translocation partner 1 Mus musculus 47-54 20497197-2 2011 [(pF)Phe(4) Aib(7) Arg(14) Lys(15) ]N/OFQ-NH(2) (UFP-112) is an NOP receptor ligand designed using a combination of several chemical modifications in the same peptide sequence that increase NOP receptor affinity/potency and/or reduce susceptibility to enzymatic degradation. Lysine 27-30 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 36-41 20497197-2 2011 [(pF)Phe(4) Aib(7) Arg(14) Lys(15) ]N/OFQ-NH(2) (UFP-112) is an NOP receptor ligand designed using a combination of several chemical modifications in the same peptide sequence that increase NOP receptor affinity/potency and/or reduce susceptibility to enzymatic degradation. Lysine 27-30 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 64-67 21826189-2 2011 In addition to histones, several other nuclear factors such as the tumor suppressor and transcription factor p53 undergo lysine methylation, suggesting that this modification may be a common mechanism for modulating protein-protein interactions and key cellular signaling pathways. Lysine 121-127 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 109-112 21826189-3 2011 This article focuses on how lysine methylation events on the C-terminal tail of p53 are generated, sensed and transduced to modulate p53 functions. Lysine 28-34 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 80-83 21826189-3 2011 This article focuses on how lysine methylation events on the C-terminal tail of p53 are generated, sensed and transduced to modulate p53 functions. Lysine 28-34 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 133-136 21540074-7 2011 Fbxl10 encodes a demethylase specific to the histone H3 mono/di-methylated at lysine 36 (H3K36me1/me2) and forms complexes with polycomb-group proteins, essential regulators of HSCs. Lysine 78-84 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 2B Mus musculus 0-6 21444723-0 2011 Acetylation of a conserved lysine residue in the ATP binding pocket of p38 augments its kinase activity during hypertrophy of cardiomyocytes. Lysine 27-33 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 71-74 21830492-3 2011 In our group, we have shown that when covalently coupled to Poly-Glutamic Acid (PGA) the incorporation of an anti-inflammatory hormone (melanocortin, a-MSH) into the multilayered films Poly-L-Lysine (PLL)/PGA increases the anti-inflammatory reaction of pulp fibroblasts and macrophages stimulated by LPS (Lipo-Polysaccharides). Lysine 185-198 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 152-155 21511880-6 2011 Transient recruitment of the histone acetyl transferase complex cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB) binding protein (CBP)/p300 is found to precisely track the ultradian hormone rhythm, resulting in transient localized net changes in lysine acetylation at GC-regulatory regions after each pulse. Lysine 242-248 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 103-124 21444723-4 2011 We identified two acetylated lysine residues, K152 and K53, located in the substrate binding domain and in the ATP-binding pocket of p38, respectively. Lysine 29-35 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 133-136 21511880-6 2011 Transient recruitment of the histone acetyl transferase complex cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB) binding protein (CBP)/p300 is found to precisely track the ultradian hormone rhythm, resulting in transient localized net changes in lysine acetylation at GC-regulatory regions after each pulse. Lysine 242-248 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 126-129 21527503-7 2011 In addition, progestin prevented dissociation of the corepressors Yin and Yang 1 and histone deacetylase 3 from the promoter, and demethylation of lysine 9 of histone 3 induced by PRL and glucocorticoids. Lysine 147-153 prolactin Homo sapiens 180-183 21444723-5 2011 Acetylation of lysine 53 enhanced the activity of p38 by increasing its affinity for ATP binding. Lysine 15-21 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 50-53 21444723-7 2011 Thus, our data show, for the first time, that p38 activity is critically regulated by, in addition to phosphorylation, reversible acetylation of a lysine residue, which is conserved in other kinases, implying the possibility of a similar mechanism regulating their activity. Lysine 147-153 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 46-49 21536911-3 2011 The hematopoietic transcription factor GATA1 is acetylated at conserved lysines that are required for its stable association with chromatin. Lysine 72-79 GATA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 39-44 21571640-7 2011 The inhibition by GM3 was released by either removing the neuraminic acid of the GM3 headgroup or by mutating a membrane proximal lysine of EGFR (K642G). Lysine 130-136 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 140-144 21525412-0 2011 Acetylation of lysine 120 of p53 endows DNA-binding specificity at effective physiological salt concentration. Lysine 15-21 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 29-32 21596426-2 2011 The second PHD finger of human BPTF is known to specifically recognize histone H3 when methylated on lysine 4 (H3K4me2/3). Lysine 101-107 bromodomain PHD finger transcription factor Homo sapiens 31-35 21460225-0 2011 Evidence that the histone methyltransferase Dot1 mediates global genomic repair by methylating histone H3 on lysine 79. Lysine 109-115 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 44-48 21460225-3 2011 Dot1, a histone methyltransferase required for methylation of histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79), has been shown to confer yeast cells with resistance to DNA-damaging agents and play a role in activation of DNA damage checkpoints. Lysine 73-79 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 21596310-5 2011 L3MBTL2-specific RNAi resulted in increased expression of target genes that exhibited a significant reduction in H2A lysine 119 monoubiquitination. Lysine 117-123 L3MBTL histone methyl-lysine binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-7 21454694-5 2011 An additional mutation that reduced the affinity of CPM for C-terminal Arg and increased the affinity for C-terminal Lys inhibited the B1R response to bradykinin (with C-terminal Arg) but generated a response to Lys(9)-bradykinin. Lysine 117-120 bradykinin receptor B1 Homo sapiens 135-138 21454694-5 2011 An additional mutation that reduced the affinity of CPM for C-terminal Arg and increased the affinity for C-terminal Lys inhibited the B1R response to bradykinin (with C-terminal Arg) but generated a response to Lys(9)-bradykinin. Lysine 117-120 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 151-161 21525412-3 2011 We prepared p53 specifically acetylated at Lys120, AcK120p53, by in vivo incorporation of acetylated lysine to study biophysical and structural consequences of acetylation that may shed light on its biological role. Lysine 101-107 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 12-15 21482738-3 2011 In this report, we extend the role of ubiquitination at this lysine residue from Nef-mediated CD4 downregulation to Nef-mediated MHC-I downregulation and from HIV Nef to SIV Nef. Lysine 61-67 S100 calcium binding protein B Homo sapiens 81-84 21482738-3 2011 In this report, we extend the role of ubiquitination at this lysine residue from Nef-mediated CD4 downregulation to Nef-mediated MHC-I downregulation and from HIV Nef to SIV Nef. Lysine 61-67 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 21482738-3 2011 In this report, we extend the role of ubiquitination at this lysine residue from Nef-mediated CD4 downregulation to Nef-mediated MHC-I downregulation and from HIV Nef to SIV Nef. Lysine 61-67 S100 calcium binding protein B Homo sapiens 116-119 21402695-7 2011 Examination of the sulfate-binding site analysis reveals two key lysine residues, Lys-28 and Lys-85, within the C2 domain that are important for Smurf1 localization at the plasma membrane, regulation on cell migration, and robust ligase activity toward RhoA, which further supports a Ca(2+)-independent localization mechanism for Smurf1. Lysine 65-71 SMAD specific E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 145-151 21402695-7 2011 Examination of the sulfate-binding site analysis reveals two key lysine residues, Lys-28 and Lys-85, within the C2 domain that are important for Smurf1 localization at the plasma membrane, regulation on cell migration, and robust ligase activity toward RhoA, which further supports a Ca(2+)-independent localization mechanism for Smurf1. Lysine 65-71 ras homolog family member A Homo sapiens 253-257 21454479-6 2011 In addition, loss of the histone chaperone Hif1p, when combined with an allele of H3 that mutates lysines 14 and 23 to arginine, has a pronounced effect on chromatin reassembly that is similar to that observed in an asf1Delta. Lysine 98-105 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 43-48 21402695-7 2011 Examination of the sulfate-binding site analysis reveals two key lysine residues, Lys-28 and Lys-85, within the C2 domain that are important for Smurf1 localization at the plasma membrane, regulation on cell migration, and robust ligase activity toward RhoA, which further supports a Ca(2+)-independent localization mechanism for Smurf1. Lysine 65-71 SMAD specific E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 330-336 21402695-7 2011 Examination of the sulfate-binding site analysis reveals two key lysine residues, Lys-28 and Lys-85, within the C2 domain that are important for Smurf1 localization at the plasma membrane, regulation on cell migration, and robust ligase activity toward RhoA, which further supports a Ca(2+)-independent localization mechanism for Smurf1. Lysine 82-85 SMAD specific E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 145-151 21402695-7 2011 Examination of the sulfate-binding site analysis reveals two key lysine residues, Lys-28 and Lys-85, within the C2 domain that are important for Smurf1 localization at the plasma membrane, regulation on cell migration, and robust ligase activity toward RhoA, which further supports a Ca(2+)-independent localization mechanism for Smurf1. Lysine 93-96 SMAD specific E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 145-151 21388951-9 2011 Src transformation significantly decreased the acetylation levels of histone H4 and increased the trimethylation levels of histone H3 lysine 27 in the cbp promoter. Lysine 134-140 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 0-3 21572997-4 2011 Enrichment of EZH2, the key factor that methylates histone H3 lysine 9 and 27 residues, was decreased on the p16(INK4A) and p21(CIP1/WAF1) promoter regions. Lysine 62-68 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 14-18 21572997-4 2011 Enrichment of EZH2, the key factor that methylates histone H3 lysine 9 and 27 residues, was decreased on the p16(INK4A) and p21(CIP1/WAF1) promoter regions. Lysine 62-68 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 109-112 21572997-4 2011 Enrichment of EZH2, the key factor that methylates histone H3 lysine 9 and 27 residues, was decreased on the p16(INK4A) and p21(CIP1/WAF1) promoter regions. Lysine 62-68 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 113-118 21572997-4 2011 Enrichment of EZH2, the key factor that methylates histone H3 lysine 9 and 27 residues, was decreased on the p16(INK4A) and p21(CIP1/WAF1) promoter regions. Lysine 62-68 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 124-127 21572997-4 2011 Enrichment of EZH2, the key factor that methylates histone H3 lysine 9 and 27 residues, was decreased on the p16(INK4A) and p21(CIP1/WAF1) promoter regions. Lysine 62-68 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 128-132 21572997-4 2011 Enrichment of EZH2, the key factor that methylates histone H3 lysine 9 and 27 residues, was decreased on the p16(INK4A) and p21(CIP1/WAF1) promoter regions. Lysine 62-68 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 133-137 21502526-4 2011 Nearly all FAAH inhibitors known to date attain their binding potency through a reversible or irreversible covalent modification of the nucleophile Ser241 in the unusual Ser-Ser-Lys catalytic triad. Lysine 178-181 fatty acid amide hydrolase Homo sapiens 11-15 21217779-6 2011 The CBP/p300 proteins were recruited to sites of DSBs and their ablation suppressed acetylation of lysine 18 within histone H3, and lysines 5, 8, 12, and 16 within histone H4, at the DSB sites. Lysine 99-105 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 4-12 21217779-6 2011 The CBP/p300 proteins were recruited to sites of DSBs and their ablation suppressed acetylation of lysine 18 within histone H3, and lysines 5, 8, 12, and 16 within histone H4, at the DSB sites. Lysine 132-139 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 4-12 21228036-0 2011 Overexpression of Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 with trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 in adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma as a target for epigenetic therapy. Lysine 69-75 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 18-45 21573132-1 2011 Tumor suppressor gene CYLD is a deubiquitinating enzyme which negatively regulates various signaling pathways by removing the lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chains from several specific substrates. Lysine 126-132 TSC complex subunit 1 Homo sapiens 0-16 21412053-4 2011 TRAF6 also possesses E3 ubiquitin ligase activity causing lysine-63-linked polyubiquitination of target proteins. Lysine 58-64 TNF receptor-associated factor 6 Mus musculus 0-5 21406961-2 2011 Mutation of the critical glutamate in Repeat III in the a 1S subunit of the skeletal L-type channel (Ca(v)1.1) to lysine virtually eliminates passage of Ca(2+) during step depolarizations. Lysine 114-120 calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 S Homo sapiens 101-109 21460798-7 2011 Specific lysine insertion mutations within Acm1 promoted its ubiquitination by APC(Cdh1) whereas lysine removal from the APC substrate Hsl1 converted it into a potent APC(Cdh1) inhibitor. Lysine 97-103 decapping enzyme, scavenger Homo sapiens 135-139 21460798-8 2011 These findings suggest that tight Cdh1 binding combined with the inaccessibility of ubiquitinatable lysines contributes to pseudosubstrate inhibition of APC(Cdh1). Lysine 100-107 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 157-161 21433294-1 2011 Two MRI contrast agents (CAs) composed of Gd-DO3A conjugated to amino acid building blocks derived from glutamic acid (CA1) and lysine (CA2) have been synthesized by using novel alkyne and propionate linkers, and subsequently characterized. Lysine 128-134 carbonic anhydrase 2 Rattus norvegicus 136-139 21367748-3 2011 EZH2, together with SUZ12 and EED, forms the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which catalyzes trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 128-134 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 21406964-4 2011 Increased enrichment of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) and trimethylated Histone H3 Lys 27 (H3K27me3) at FLC chromatin is necessary for the stable maintenance of FLC repression by vernalization. Lysine 90-93 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 111-114 21406964-4 2011 Increased enrichment of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) and trimethylated Histone H3 Lys 27 (H3K27me3) at FLC chromatin is necessary for the stable maintenance of FLC repression by vernalization. Lysine 90-93 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 168-171 21228036-1 2011 BACKGROUND: Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 is a component of the Polycomb repressive complex 2 that mediates chromatin-based gene silencing through trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3. Lysine 163-169 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 12-39 21228036-4 2011 RESULTS: Significantly higher levels of Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 and RING1 and YY1 binding protein transcripts with enhanced levels of trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 were found in adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma cells compared with those in normal CD4(+) T cells. Lysine 156-162 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 40-67 21228036-4 2011 RESULTS: Significantly higher levels of Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 and RING1 and YY1 binding protein transcripts with enhanced levels of trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 were found in adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma cells compared with those in normal CD4(+) T cells. Lysine 156-162 YY1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 82-85 21389118-6 2011 Next we demonstrate that lysine residues at position 11 and 12 of beta-arrestin2 are required for the interaction between Mdm2 RING finger mutant H457S (Mdm2(H457S)) and beta-arrestin2, mutation of which prevents Mdm2(H457S)/beta-arrestin2 interaction and subsequent nuclear localization of beta-arrestin2. Lysine 25-31 arrestin beta 2 Homo sapiens 66-80 21389118-6 2011 Next we demonstrate that lysine residues at position 11 and 12 of beta-arrestin2 are required for the interaction between Mdm2 RING finger mutant H457S (Mdm2(H457S)) and beta-arrestin2, mutation of which prevents Mdm2(H457S)/beta-arrestin2 interaction and subsequent nuclear localization of beta-arrestin2. Lysine 25-31 arrestin beta 2 Homo sapiens 170-184 21389118-6 2011 Next we demonstrate that lysine residues at position 11 and 12 of beta-arrestin2 are required for the interaction between Mdm2 RING finger mutant H457S (Mdm2(H457S)) and beta-arrestin2, mutation of which prevents Mdm2(H457S)/beta-arrestin2 interaction and subsequent nuclear localization of beta-arrestin2. Lysine 25-31 arrestin beta 2 Homo sapiens 170-184 21389118-6 2011 Next we demonstrate that lysine residues at position 11 and 12 of beta-arrestin2 are required for the interaction between Mdm2 RING finger mutant H457S (Mdm2(H457S)) and beta-arrestin2, mutation of which prevents Mdm2(H457S)/beta-arrestin2 interaction and subsequent nuclear localization of beta-arrestin2. Lysine 25-31 arrestin beta 2 Homo sapiens 170-184 21388957-6 2011 G116A mutation alone or combined with deletion of Lys(117) in GEC1 (GEC1-A) or Leu(117) in GABARAP (GABARAP-A) blocked their C-terminal cleavage, indicating that the conserved Gly(116) is necessary for C-terminal modification. Lysine 50-53 GABA type A receptor associated protein like 1 Homo sapiens 62-66 21637793-2 2011 HOTAIR, a paradigm of this new class of RNAs, is localized within the human HOXC gene cluster and was shown, in human cells, to regulate HOXD genes in trans via the recruitment of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2), followed by the trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3. Lysine 252-258 homeobox C cluster Homo sapiens 76-80 21428295-3 2011 Starting with the selective V1b agonist [deamino-Cys(1),Leu(4),Lys(8)]vasopressin (d[Leu(4),Lys(8)]VP) synthesized earlier, we added blue, green, or red fluorophores to the lysine residue at position 8 either directly or by the use of linkers of different lengths. Lysine 63-66 arginine vasopressin Homo sapiens 70-81 21428295-3 2011 Starting with the selective V1b agonist [deamino-Cys(1),Leu(4),Lys(8)]vasopressin (d[Leu(4),Lys(8)]VP) synthesized earlier, we added blue, green, or red fluorophores to the lysine residue at position 8 either directly or by the use of linkers of different lengths. Lysine 92-95 arginine vasopressin Homo sapiens 70-81 21513889-3 2011 p53 activation is dependent on lysine acetylation by the lysine acetyltransferase and transcriptional coactivator CREB-binding protein (CBP) and on acetylation-directed CBP recruitment for p53 target gene expression. Lysine 31-37 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-3 21378168-1 2011 Tumor suppressor menin, the product of the MEN1 gene, plays a key role in controlling histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) and gene transcription, which can regulate proliferation, apoptosis, and differentiation. Lysine 96-102 menin 1 Homo sapiens 17-22 21378168-1 2011 Tumor suppressor menin, the product of the MEN1 gene, plays a key role in controlling histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) and gene transcription, which can regulate proliferation, apoptosis, and differentiation. Lysine 96-102 menin 1 Homo sapiens 43-47 21513889-3 2011 p53 activation is dependent on lysine acetylation by the lysine acetyltransferase and transcriptional coactivator CREB-binding protein (CBP) and on acetylation-directed CBP recruitment for p53 target gene expression. Lysine 31-37 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 114-134 21321111-5 2011 The Akt Ser-473 phosphorylation promotes a Lys-48-linked polyubiquitination of Akt, resulting in its rapid proteasomal degradation. Lysine 43-46 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 4-7 21513889-3 2011 p53 activation is dependent on lysine acetylation by the lysine acetyltransferase and transcriptional coactivator CREB-binding protein (CBP) and on acetylation-directed CBP recruitment for p53 target gene expression. Lysine 31-37 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 136-139 21321111-5 2011 The Akt Ser-473 phosphorylation promotes a Lys-48-linked polyubiquitination of Akt, resulting in its rapid proteasomal degradation. Lysine 43-46 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 79-82 21513889-3 2011 p53 activation is dependent on lysine acetylation by the lysine acetyltransferase and transcriptional coactivator CREB-binding protein (CBP) and on acetylation-directed CBP recruitment for p53 target gene expression. Lysine 31-37 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 169-172 21504832-4 2011 Herein, we report that SirT1 controls global levels of Suv39h1 by increasing its half-life through inhibition of Suv39h1 lysine 87 polyubiquitination by the E3-ubiquitin ligase MDM2. Lysine 121-127 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 55-62 21504832-4 2011 Herein, we report that SirT1 controls global levels of Suv39h1 by increasing its half-life through inhibition of Suv39h1 lysine 87 polyubiquitination by the E3-ubiquitin ligase MDM2. Lysine 121-127 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 113-120 21526172-4 2011 The NT of Gap1 contains the acceptor lysines for ubiquitylation and its CT includes a sequence essential to exit from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Lysine 37-44 amino acid permease GAP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 10-14 21417280-1 2011 Proteins which bind methylated lysines ("readers" of the histone code) are important components in the epigenetic regulation of gene expression and can also modulate other proteins that contain methyl-lysine such as p53 and Rb. Lysine 31-38 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 216-219 21473784-8 2011 Interestingly, we also discovered the association of NFI with the tri-methylation of lysine 9 of histone H3, a chromatin marker previously associated with the protection against silencing of telomeric genes by NFI. Lysine 85-91 nuclear factor I C Homo sapiens 53-56 21366335-3 2011 In alpha-amylases and ACE, removal of chloride from the binding site triggers formation of a salt bridge between the positively charged Arg or Lys residue involved in chloride binding and a nearby carboxylate residue. Lysine 143-146 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 22-25 21310926-6 2011 The functions of Kdm2b/Jhdm1b are mediated by its silencing of p15(Ink4b) expression through active demethylation of histone H3 lysine 36 dimethyl. Lysine 128-134 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2B Homo sapiens 63-66 21310926-6 2011 The functions of Kdm2b/Jhdm1b are mediated by its silencing of p15(Ink4b) expression through active demethylation of histone H3 lysine 36 dimethyl. Lysine 128-134 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2B Homo sapiens 67-72 21146585-2 2011 We reported that the circadian rhythm-related transcription factor "Clock", a key component of the biological CLOCK with inherent histone acetyltransferase activity, acetylates glucocorticoid receptor lysines within its hinge region--a "lysine cluster" containing a KXKK motif--and represses its transcriptional activity. Lysine 201-208 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 177-200 21146585-2 2011 We reported that the circadian rhythm-related transcription factor "Clock", a key component of the biological CLOCK with inherent histone acetyltransferase activity, acetylates glucocorticoid receptor lysines within its hinge region--a "lysine cluster" containing a KXKK motif--and represses its transcriptional activity. Lysine 201-207 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 177-200 21473784-8 2011 Interestingly, we also discovered the association of NFI with the tri-methylation of lysine 9 of histone H3, a chromatin marker previously associated with the protection against silencing of telomeric genes by NFI. Lysine 85-91 nuclear factor I C Homo sapiens 210-213 21423168-8 2011 HOTTIP RNA binds the adaptor protein WDR5 directly and targets WDR5/MLL complexes across HOXA, driving histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation and gene transcription. Lysine 114-120 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 63-67 21188584-16 2011 MTP, MDP, and lysine-less PGN bind to TLR-2, 87-113. Lysine 14-20 toll like receptor 2 Homo sapiens 38-43 21423168-8 2011 HOTTIP RNA binds the adaptor protein WDR5 directly and targets WDR5/MLL complexes across HOXA, driving histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation and gene transcription. Lysine 114-120 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 37-41 21176092-10 2011 Furthermore, Sirt1 and HNF-1alpha co-localize on two HNF-1alpha binding sites on the Crp promoter, leading to decreased acetylation of lysine 16 of histone H4 at these sites only in response to nutrient restriction. Lysine 135-141 HNF1 homeobox A Homo sapiens 23-33 21176092-10 2011 Furthermore, Sirt1 and HNF-1alpha co-localize on two HNF-1alpha binding sites on the Crp promoter, leading to decreased acetylation of lysine 16 of histone H4 at these sites only in response to nutrient restriction. Lysine 135-141 HNF1 homeobox A Homo sapiens 53-63 21176092-10 2011 Furthermore, Sirt1 and HNF-1alpha co-localize on two HNF-1alpha binding sites on the Crp promoter, leading to decreased acetylation of lysine 16 of histone H4 at these sites only in response to nutrient restriction. Lysine 135-141 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 85-88 21130870-0 2011 TAK1 Lys-158 but not Lys-209 is required for IL-1beta-induced Lys63-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination and IKK/NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 5-8 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 45-53 21130870-0 2011 TAK1 Lys-158 but not Lys-209 is required for IL-1beta-induced Lys63-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination and IKK/NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 5-8 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 107-116 21130870-4 2011 However, the lysine site that mediates Lys63-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination in IL-1beta signaling is still controversial. Lysine 13-19 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 79-87 21130870-5 2011 Here we report that TAK1 Lysine 158 but not Lysine 209 is required for IL-1beta-induced Lys63-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination and TAK1-mediated IKK, JNK, and p38 activation. Lysine 25-31 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 71-79 21278251-4 2011 We have previously demonstrated that the second PHD finger of CHD4 binds peptides corresponding to the N terminus of histone H3 methylated at Lys(9). Lysine 142-145 chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 62-66 21168128-7 2011 RESULT(S): The patient had KS as a result of two missense mutations at exon 11 of KAL1 gene, 1690 G>A and 1765 G>A, a G A transition in codons 514 and 539, which resulted in the replacement of lysine by glutamic acid, respectively. Lysine 199-205 anosmin 1 Homo sapiens 82-86 21306562-5 2011 Site-directed mutagenesis of the catalytic tetrad of AKR1B1, composed of Tyr, Lys, His and Asp, revealed that the triad of Asp43, Lys77 and His110, but not Tyr48, acts as a proton donor in most AKR activities, and is crucial for PGD(2) and PGF(2alpha) synthase activities. Lysine 78-81 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B Homo sapiens 53-59 21241820-1 2011 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a subunit of the Polycomb-Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2), which catalyses the trimethylation of histone H3 on Lys 27 (H3K27) and involves in genes repression. Lysine 145-148 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 21241820-1 2011 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a subunit of the Polycomb-Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2), which catalyses the trimethylation of histone H3 on Lys 27 (H3K27) and involves in genes repression. Lysine 145-148 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 21278251-5 2011 Here, we determine the solution structure of PHD2 in complex with H3K9me3, revealing the molecular basis of histone recognition, including a cation-pi recognition mechanism for methylated Lys(9). Lysine 188-191 egl-9 family hypoxia inducible factor 1 Homo sapiens 45-49 21465572-2 2011 In response to oxidative, nitrosative, and electrophilic insults, p53 undergoes post-translational modifications, such as oxidation and covalent modification of cysteines, nitration of tyrosines, acetylation of lysines, phosphorylation of serine/threonine residues, etc. Lysine 211-218 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 66-69 21320024-5 2011 We also found that LSD1 demethylates E2F1 at lysine 185 and reduces E2F1-mediated cell death. Lysine 45-51 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A L homeolog Xenopus laevis 19-23 21247904-1 2011 EZH2, a catalytic subunit of Polycomb-repressive complex 2 (PRC2), is a histone lysine methyltransferase that methylates lysine 27 of histone H3, resulting in gene silencing. Lysine 80-86 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 21321083-4 2011 Recently, we showed that CpG island hypermethylation and epigenetic silencing of TMS1/ASC in human breast cancers are accompanied by a local shift from histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation (H4K16Ac) to H4 lysine 20 trimethylation (H4K20me3). Lysine 163-169 PYD and CARD domain containing Homo sapiens 81-85 21321083-4 2011 Recently, we showed that CpG island hypermethylation and epigenetic silencing of TMS1/ASC in human breast cancers are accompanied by a local shift from histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation (H4K16Ac) to H4 lysine 20 trimethylation (H4K20me3). Lysine 163-169 PYD and CARD domain containing Homo sapiens 86-89 21321083-4 2011 Recently, we showed that CpG island hypermethylation and epigenetic silencing of TMS1/ASC in human breast cancers are accompanied by a local shift from histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation (H4K16Ac) to H4 lysine 20 trimethylation (H4K20me3). Lysine 201-207 PYD and CARD domain containing Homo sapiens 81-85 21321083-4 2011 Recently, we showed that CpG island hypermethylation and epigenetic silencing of TMS1/ASC in human breast cancers are accompanied by a local shift from histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation (H4K16Ac) to H4 lysine 20 trimethylation (H4K20me3). Lysine 201-207 PYD and CARD domain containing Homo sapiens 86-89 21256156-1 2011 Since its initial identification and cloning in 2002, Astrocyte Elevated Gene-1 (AEG-1), also known as metadherin (MTDH), 3D3 and LYsine-RIch CEACAM1 co-isolated (LYRIC), has emerged as an important oncogene that is overexpressed in all cancers analyzed so far. Lysine 130-136 metadherin Homo sapiens 54-79 21256156-1 2011 Since its initial identification and cloning in 2002, Astrocyte Elevated Gene-1 (AEG-1), also known as metadherin (MTDH), 3D3 and LYsine-RIch CEACAM1 co-isolated (LYRIC), has emerged as an important oncogene that is overexpressed in all cancers analyzed so far. Lysine 130-136 metadherin Homo sapiens 81-86 21256156-1 2011 Since its initial identification and cloning in 2002, Astrocyte Elevated Gene-1 (AEG-1), also known as metadherin (MTDH), 3D3 and LYsine-RIch CEACAM1 co-isolated (LYRIC), has emerged as an important oncogene that is overexpressed in all cancers analyzed so far. Lysine 130-136 metadherin Homo sapiens 163-168 21303901-4 2011 VPA seems to stabilize a specific acetyl modification (lysine 120) of the p53 tumor suppressor protein, resulting in an increase in its proapoptotic function at the mitochondrial membrane. Lysine 55-61 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 74-77 21306448-2 2011 However, many bacteria, among them most of the major human pathogens, achieve CAMP resistance by MprF, a unique enzyme that modifies anionic phospholipids with l-lysine or l-alanine thereby introducing positive charges into the membrane surface and reducing the affinity for CAMPs. Lysine 160-168 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 78-82 21220424-5 2011 In addition, HDAC6 deacetylates Tat at Lys-28 and thereby suppresses Tat-mediated transactivation of the HIV-1 promoter. Lysine 39-42 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 13-18 21255632-3 2011 Using a recombinant bacterial expression assay we validated in vitro SUMOylation of the C-terminal domain of mGluR7 by both SUMO-1 and SUMO-2 and show that a single lysine residue (K889) in mGluR7 is required for SUMOylation. Lysine 165-171 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, kainate 3 Mus musculus 109-115 21220424-7 2011 These findings establish HDAC6 as a Tat deacetylase and support a model in which Lys-28 deacetylation decreases Tat transactivation activity through affecting the ability of Tat to form a ribonucleoprotein complex with cyclin T1 and the transactivation-responsive RNA. Lysine 81-84 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 25-30 21233208-5 2011 LC-MS/MS analysis and co-immunoprecipitation revealed that the target protein of DB16-1 was human LYRIC (lysine-rich CEACAM1 co-isolated). Lysine 105-111 metadherin Homo sapiens 98-103 21220424-7 2011 These findings establish HDAC6 as a Tat deacetylase and support a model in which Lys-28 deacetylation decreases Tat transactivation activity through affecting the ability of Tat to form a ribonucleoprotein complex with cyclin T1 and the transactivation-responsive RNA. Lysine 81-84 cyclin T1 Homo sapiens 219-228 21057544-1 2011 Inducible acetylation of p53 at lysine residues has a great impact on regulating the transactivation of this protein, which is associated with cell growth arrest and/or apoptosis under various stress conditions. Lysine 32-38 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 25-28 21445315-4 2011 Thus, in brm mutant plants FLC expression is elevated, and FLC chromatin exhibits increased levels of histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation and decreased levels of H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation, indicating that BRM imposes a repressive chromatin configuration at the FLC locus. Lysine 113-119 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 59-62 21445315-4 2011 Thus, in brm mutant plants FLC expression is elevated, and FLC chromatin exhibits increased levels of histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation and decreased levels of H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation, indicating that BRM imposes a repressive chromatin configuration at the FLC locus. Lysine 113-119 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 59-62 21445315-4 2011 Thus, in brm mutant plants FLC expression is elevated, and FLC chromatin exhibits increased levels of histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation and decreased levels of H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation, indicating that BRM imposes a repressive chromatin configuration at the FLC locus. Lysine 165-171 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 59-62 21445315-4 2011 Thus, in brm mutant plants FLC expression is elevated, and FLC chromatin exhibits increased levels of histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation and decreased levels of H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation, indicating that BRM imposes a repressive chromatin configuration at the FLC locus. Lysine 165-171 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 59-62 21177244-4 2011 Ala substitution of Lys(513), Lys(516), Glu(521), and Glu(535) markedly reduced MRP1 levels. Lysine 20-23 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 80-84 21406556-8 2011 Interestingly, Cdc45 recruitment upon checkpoint bypass was accompanied by the restoration of global Cdk2 kinase activity and decrease in both global and origin-bound histone H3 Lys 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3), consistent with the suggestion that both of these factors are important for Cdc45 recruitment. Lysine 178-181 cell division cycle 45 Homo sapiens 15-20 21322568-8 2011 MS analysis of the stacked spots revealed lactosylation of 9/15 lysines in beta-lactoglobulin and 8/12 lysines in alpha-lactalbumin. Lysine 103-110 lactalbumin alpha Homo sapiens 114-131 21325892-9 2011 Hypoxia prevents IkappaBalpha de-sumoylation of Sumo-2/3 chains on critical lysine residues, normally required for K-48 linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 76-82 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 17-29 20885444-4 2011 Mutation of Bax at lysine 128 (BaxK128E) abrogated its effects on Kv1.3 and the induction of apoptotic changes in mitochondria. Lysine 19-25 potassium voltage-gated channel, shaker-related subfamily, member 3 Mus musculus 66-71 21196497-6 2011 Mutating lysine to alanine or to arginine at Lys(588) and Lys(591) of Nrf2 resulted in decreased Nrf2-dependent gene transcription and abrogated the transcription-activating effect of CREB-binding protein. Lysine 9-15 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 70-74 21196497-6 2011 Mutating lysine to alanine or to arginine at Lys(588) and Lys(591) of Nrf2 resulted in decreased Nrf2-dependent gene transcription and abrogated the transcription-activating effect of CREB-binding protein. Lysine 9-15 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 97-101 21196497-6 2011 Mutating lysine to alanine or to arginine at Lys(588) and Lys(591) of Nrf2 resulted in decreased Nrf2-dependent gene transcription and abrogated the transcription-activating effect of CREB-binding protein. Lysine 9-15 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 184-204 21196497-6 2011 Mutating lysine to alanine or to arginine at Lys(588) and Lys(591) of Nrf2 resulted in decreased Nrf2-dependent gene transcription and abrogated the transcription-activating effect of CREB-binding protein. Lysine 45-48 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 97-101 21148411-8 2011 AII-induced ERK activation was reduced by >65% by synthetic peptides containing an RGD (arginine-glycine-aspartic acid) sequence that inhibit alpha(5)beta(1)-integrin, and by ~60% by the KTS (lysine-threonine-serine)-containing peptides specific for integrin-alpha(1)beta(1). Lysine 195-201 angiotensinogen Homo sapiens 0-3 21148411-8 2011 AII-induced ERK activation was reduced by >65% by synthetic peptides containing an RGD (arginine-glycine-aspartic acid) sequence that inhibit alpha(5)beta(1)-integrin, and by ~60% by the KTS (lysine-threonine-serine)-containing peptides specific for integrin-alpha(1)beta(1). Lysine 195-201 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 12-15 21376237-5 2011 The recognition of the acceptor ubiquitin surface around Lys11, but not around other lysines, generates a catalytically competent active site, which is composed of residues of both Ube2S and ubiquitin. Lysine 85-92 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 S Homo sapiens 181-186 20977952-7 2011 The poly(HEMA)-lysine-modified surface was shown to reduce non-specific (fibrinogen) adsorption while binding plasminogen from plasma with high affinity. Lysine 15-21 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 73-83 21151202-1 2011 p53, NFkappaB, STAT3, and several other transcription factors are reversibly methylated on lysine residues by enzymes that also modify histones. Lysine 91-97 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-3 20885444-6 2011 To gain insight into the mechanism of Bax-Kv1.3 interaction, we mutated Glu158 of Bcl-x(L) (corresponding to K128 in Bax) to lysine. Lysine 125-131 potassium voltage-gated channel, shaker-related subfamily, member 3 Mus musculus 42-47 21151202-1 2011 p53, NFkappaB, STAT3, and several other transcription factors are reversibly methylated on lysine residues by enzymes that also modify histones. Lysine 91-97 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 5-13 21151202-1 2011 p53, NFkappaB, STAT3, and several other transcription factors are reversibly methylated on lysine residues by enzymes that also modify histones. Lysine 91-97 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 15-20 21098725-2 2011 The IL-22-induced effects are mediated by STAT3, whose activity is proportional to acetylation in lysine (Lys)685 and phosphorylation in tyrosine (Tyr)705. Lysine 98-104 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 42-47 20962594-4 2011 HP1 contains a chromodomain that binds to di- and- tri-methylated lysine 9 of histone H3. Lysine 66-72 Suppressor of variegation 205 Drosophila melanogaster 0-3 21098725-2 2011 The IL-22-induced effects are mediated by STAT3, whose activity is proportional to acetylation in lysine (Lys)685 and phosphorylation in tyrosine (Tyr)705. Lysine 106-109 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 42-47 21135039-1 2011 The SET1 family of methyltransferases carries out the bulk of histone H3 Lys-4 methylation in vivo. Lysine 73-76 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 4-8 21098725-3 2011 Lys 685 acetylation of STAT3 is inhibited by sirtuin (SIRT)1, a class III deacetylase promoting keratinocyte differentiation. Lysine 0-3 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 23-28 21144910-4 2011 We now addressed the role of the two critical lysines not only in LRP binding but also in LRP-dependent endocytosis. Lysine 46-53 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 66-69 21144910-4 2011 We now addressed the role of the two critical lysines not only in LRP binding but also in LRP-dependent endocytosis. Lysine 46-53 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 90-93 21144910-3 2011 LDL receptor-related protein (LRP) mediates the cellular uptake of a multitude of ligands, some of which bind LRP with a relatively low affinity suggesting a suboptimal positioning of the two critical lysines. Lysine 201-208 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-28 21144910-3 2011 LDL receptor-related protein (LRP) mediates the cellular uptake of a multitude of ligands, some of which bind LRP with a relatively low affinity suggesting a suboptimal positioning of the two critical lysines. Lysine 201-208 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 30-33 21149597-5 2011 To shed light into the physiological role of YopE inactivation, we mutagenized the lysine polyubiquitin acceptor sites of YopE in the Y. enterocolitica serogroup O8 virulence plasmid. Lysine 83-89 yopE Yersinia enterocolitica 45-49 21149597-5 2011 To shed light into the physiological role of YopE inactivation, we mutagenized the lysine polyubiquitin acceptor sites of YopE in the Y. enterocolitica serogroup O8 virulence plasmid. Lysine 83-89 yopE Yersinia enterocolitica 122-126 21317535-5 2011 Expression of CSN6 appeared to prevent MDM2 autoubiquitination at lysine 364, resulting in stabilization of MDM2 and degradation of p53. Lysine 66-72 COP9 signalosome subunit 6 Homo sapiens 14-18 21263074-9 2011 AAT decreased IkappaBalpha polyubiquitination linked through ubiquitin lysine residue 48 and increased ubiquitination linked through lysine residue 63. Lysine 71-77 serpin family A member 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 21263074-9 2011 AAT decreased IkappaBalpha polyubiquitination linked through ubiquitin lysine residue 48 and increased ubiquitination linked through lysine residue 63. Lysine 71-77 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 14-26 21263074-9 2011 AAT decreased IkappaBalpha polyubiquitination linked through ubiquitin lysine residue 48 and increased ubiquitination linked through lysine residue 63. Lysine 133-139 serpin family A member 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 21263074-10 2011 Moreover, lysine reside 63-linked Ub-IkappaBalpha degradation was substantially slower than lysine residue 48-linked Ub-IkappaBalpha in the presence of AAT, correlating altered ubiquitination with a prolonged IkappaBalpha t(1/2). Lysine 10-16 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 37-49 21273441-2 2011 We report that the androgen receptor (AR) is methylated at lysine-630 by Set9, which was originally identified as a histone H3K4 monomethyltransferase. Lysine 59-65 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 19-36 21321280-6 2011 METHODS: A series of recombinant derivatives of the HER2-binding Z(HER2)(:342) Affibody molecule with a C-terminal chelating sequence, -GXXC (X denoting glycine, serine, lysine, or glutamate), was designed. Lysine 170-176 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 52-56 21214565-4 2011 As this motif is different in the two CBR subtypes, we mutated lysine 402 of CB(1)R into glycine, to obtain a cholesterol recognition/interaction amino acid sequence and consensus similar to that of CB(2)R. Both mutated and wild-type receptors were transiently expressed in human neuronal SH-SY5Y cells, and their localization and functioning were investigated using biochemical assays and immunofluorescence labelling. Lysine 63-69 cannabinoid receptor 1 Homo sapiens 77-83 21273441-2 2011 We report that the androgen receptor (AR) is methylated at lysine-630 by Set9, which was originally identified as a histone H3K4 monomethyltransferase. Lysine 59-65 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 38-40 21148314-7 2011 Furthermore, brefeldin A and wortmannin treatment suggested that Lys-590 is required for BOR1 translocation from an early endosomal compartment to multivesicular bodies. Lysine 65-68 HCO3- transporter family Arabidopsis thaliana 89-93 21402527-2 2011 During vernalization, the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2, containing VERNALIZATION 2 (VRN2), CLF/SWN, FIE, and MSI1, can trimethylate the lysine 27 of histone H3 in the chromtin loci of FLOWER LOCUS C (FLC), the main flowering repressor in Arabidopsis. Lysine 137-143 Transducin/WD40 repeat-like superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 101-104 21402527-2 2011 During vernalization, the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2, containing VERNALIZATION 2 (VRN2), CLF/SWN, FIE, and MSI1, can trimethylate the lysine 27 of histone H3 in the chromtin loci of FLOWER LOCUS C (FLC), the main flowering repressor in Arabidopsis. Lysine 137-143 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 185-199 21402527-2 2011 During vernalization, the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2, containing VERNALIZATION 2 (VRN2), CLF/SWN, FIE, and MSI1, can trimethylate the lysine 27 of histone H3 in the chromtin loci of FLOWER LOCUS C (FLC), the main flowering repressor in Arabidopsis. Lysine 137-143 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 201-204 20959290-4 2011 Methylation of the AR on lysine 632 is necessary for enhancing transcriptional activity of the receptor by facilitating both inter-domain communication between the N- and C-termini and recruitment to androgen-target genes. Lysine 25-31 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 19-21 21276103-0 2011 Transcription-dependence of histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation at the Arabidopsis polycomb target gene FLC. Lysine 39-45 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 104-107 21131586-3 2011 We found that tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) SUMOylated MK2 at lysine (K)-339 affected EC actin filament organization and migration. Lysine 72-78 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 14-41 21131586-3 2011 We found that tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) SUMOylated MK2 at lysine (K)-339 affected EC actin filament organization and migration. Lysine 72-78 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 43-52 21190999-3 2011 Surprisingly, B-cell lymphoma cell lines and lymphoma samples harboring heterozygous EZH2(Y641) mutations have increased levels of histone H3 Lys-27-specific trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 142-145 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 85-89 21177251-3 2011 Under low K(+) conditions, UbKO, a lysine-less mutant Ub that only supports monoubiquitination, preferentially interacted and selectively enhanced degradation of the mature hERG channels. Lysine 35-41 ETS transcription factor ERG Homo sapiens 173-177 21183685-2 2011 Here, we show that ubiquitination of the erythropoietin receptor (EpoR) at Lys(256) is necessary and sufficient for efficient Epo-induced receptor internalization, whereas ubiquitination at Lys(428) promotes trafficking of activated receptors to the lysosomes for degradation. Lysine 75-78 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 66-69 21271695-5 2011 Utilizing a target structure-guided and computer-aided rational design approach, we developed a series of cyclic peptides with affinity for CBP BRD significantly greater than those of its biological ligands, including lysine-acetylated histones and tumor suppressor p53. Lysine 218-224 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 140-143 21271695-6 2011 The best cyclopeptide of the series exhibited a K(d) of 8.0 muM, representing a 24-fold improvement in affinity over that of the linear lysine 382-acetylated p53 peptide. Lysine 136-142 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 158-161 21177250-6 2011 Biomechanical studies revealed that lysine acetylation significantly decreased the K(m) for the actin-activated ATPase activity of both alpha- and beta-MHC isoforms. Lysine 36-42 myosin heavy chain 6 Homo sapiens 136-155 21278485-1 2011 Histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) catalyzed by the enzymatic subunit EZH2 in the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) is essential for cells to "memorize" gene expression patterns through cell divisions and plays an important role in establishing and maintaining cell identity during development. Lysine 11-17 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 82-86 21282606-0 2011 Nepsilon-lysine acetylation determines dissociation from GAP junctions and lateralization of connexin 43 in normal and dystrophic heart. Lysine 9-15 gap junction protein, alpha 1 Mus musculus 93-104 21169561-3 2011 Pax3 acetylation on C-terminal lysine residues K437 and K475 may be critical for proper regulation of Hes1 and Neurog2. Lysine 31-37 paired box 3 Mus musculus 0-4 21148320-7 2011 Specifically, acetylation of p53 at lysine 120, a DNA-binding domain residue mutated in human cancer, is essential for triggering apoptosis. Lysine 36-42 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 29-32 21135092-6 2011 Filter binding assays demonstrated that deletion of the lysine-rich sequence at the C terminus of Rrp47 blocked RNA binding in vitro. Lysine 56-62 Lrp1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 98-103 21148320-9 2011 This analysis revealed that histone deacetylase 1 is predominantly responsible for the deacetylation of Lys(120). Lysine 104-107 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 28-49 21167174-3 2011 PHF2, via its PHD, binds Lys4-trimethylated histone 3 in submicromolar affinity and has been reported to have the demethylase activity of monomethylated lysine 9 of histone 3 in vivo. Lysine 153-159 PHD finger protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 21208003-7 2011 Coarse-grained and atomistic simulations furthermore elucidated the important role of lysine in facilitating Cyt C adsorption to MPMN surfaces. Lysine 86-92 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 109-114 20978007-6 2011 Sirt1 siRNA enhanced TF protein and mRNA expression, and this effect was reduced in NFkappaB/p65(-/-) mouse embryonic fibroblasts reconstituted with non-acetylatable Lys(310)-mutant NFkappaB/p65. Lysine 166-169 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 84-92 21291527-1 2011 BACKGROUND: Methylation of histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) by Dot1 is highly conserved among species and has been associated with both gene repression and activation. Lysine 38-44 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 59-63 21142150-2 2011 Residues Lys 24 and 32 in TSP1 and amino acids 24-26 and 32-34 in CRT have been shown through biochemical and cell-based approaches to be critical for TSP1-CRT binding and signaling. Lysine 9-12 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 21142150-2 2011 Residues Lys 24 and 32 in TSP1 and amino acids 24-26 and 32-34 in CRT have been shown through biochemical and cell-based approaches to be critical for TSP1-CRT binding and signaling. Lysine 9-12 calreticulin Homo sapiens 66-69 21142150-2 2011 Residues Lys 24 and 32 in TSP1 and amino acids 24-26 and 32-34 in CRT have been shown through biochemical and cell-based approaches to be critical for TSP1-CRT binding and signaling. Lysine 9-12 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 151-155 21142150-2 2011 Residues Lys 24 and 32 in TSP1 and amino acids 24-26 and 32-34 in CRT have been shown through biochemical and cell-based approaches to be critical for TSP1-CRT binding and signaling. Lysine 9-12 calreticulin Homo sapiens 156-159 21284855-4 2011 RESULTS: Using NMR spectroscopy we have determined distinct conformational changes in TDG upon either covalent sumoylation on lysine 330 or intermolecular SUMO-1 binding through a unique SUMO-binding motif (SBM) localized in the C-terminal region of TDG. Lysine 126-132 thymine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 86-89 21472584-6 2011 ECD of several b-ions from Substance P (RPKPQQFFGLM-NH(2)) showed series of c(m)-Lys fragment ions which suggested that the macro-cyclic structure may also be formed by connecting the C-terminal carbonyl group and the epsilon-amino group of the lysine side chain. Lysine 81-84 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 27-38 21189329-7 2011 The increased TGF-beta signaling due to SMAD7 reduction could be effectively inhibited by a novel clinically relevant TBRI (ALK5 kinase) inhibitor, LY-2157299. Lysine 148-150 transforming growth factor, beta receptor I Mus musculus 124-128 21289070-2 2011 One such methylation occurs at Lys 79 of histone H3 (H3K79) and is catalyzed by the yeast DOT1 (disruptor of telomeric silencing) and its mammalian homolog, DOT1L. Lysine 31-34 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 90-94 21289070-2 2011 One such methylation occurs at Lys 79 of histone H3 (H3K79) and is catalyzed by the yeast DOT1 (disruptor of telomeric silencing) and its mammalian homolog, DOT1L. Lysine 31-34 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 157-162 21472584-6 2011 ECD of several b-ions from Substance P (RPKPQQFFGLM-NH(2)) showed series of c(m)-Lys fragment ions which suggested that the macro-cyclic structure may also be formed by connecting the C-terminal carbonyl group and the epsilon-amino group of the lysine side chain. Lysine 245-251 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 27-38 21304947-2 2011 The chromo domain protein like heterochromatin protein1 (LHP1) is a subunit of a plant PRC1-like complex in Arabidopsis thaliana and recognizes histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation, a silencing epigenetic mark deposited by the PRC2 complex. Lysine 155-161 cellulose synthase 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 87-91 21257055-9 2011 In support of the increased yields of milk protein and lactose, mammary uptake of the group 2 AA (Ile, Leu, Lys, and Val) increased and the uptake:output ratio tended to increase from 1.04 to 1.23. Lysine 108-111 Weaning weight-maternal milk Bos taurus 38-42 21209336-8 2011 First, Urm1 is appended to lysine residues of three components that function in its own pathway (i.e., MOCS3, ATPBD3, and CTU2). Lysine 27-33 cytosolic thiouridylase subunit 2 Homo sapiens 122-126 21245294-4 2011 This is caused by transcriptional induction of the KDM6A and KDM6B histone 3 lysine 27-specific demethylases. Lysine 77-83 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 51-56 21280121-4 2011 We here present a structure model of Arabidopsis thaliana Hsp21, obtained by homology modeling, single-particle electron microscopy, and lysine-specific chemical crosslinking. Lysine 137-143 heat shock protein 21 Arabidopsis thaliana 58-63 21248752-4 2011 These genes encode enzymes that demethylate (UTX, JARID1C) or methylate (SETD2) key lysine residues of histone H3. Lysine 84-90 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 45-48 21283586-3 2011 The mechanism for this alkalinization-dependent gating has been proposed to be the neutralization of the side chain of a single arginine (lysine in TALK-2) residue near the pore of TASK-2, which occurs with the unusual pK(a) of 8.0. Lysine 138-144 potassium two pore domain channel subfamily K member 17 Homo sapiens 148-154 21597201-2 2011 A [Lys(49)]PLA(2) called BPII induced cell death in human leukemia cells. Lysine 3-6 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 11-17 20862685-1 2011 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the role of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methylation in interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta)-induced cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression in human osteoarthritic (OA) chondrocytes. Lysine 49-55 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 80-97 20862685-1 2011 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the role of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methylation in interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta)-induced cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression in human osteoarthritic (OA) chondrocytes. Lysine 49-55 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 99-107 20862685-1 2011 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the role of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methylation in interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta)-induced cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression in human osteoarthritic (OA) chondrocytes. Lysine 49-55 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 117-133 21307598-6 2011 In this study, we report that setd3 had lysine specificity toward histone H3K36. Lysine 40-46 SET domain containing 3, actin histidine methyltransferase Danio rerio 30-35 21238919-1 2011 The histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) methyltransferase EZH2 is essential for stem cell maintenance and proliferation. Lysine 15-21 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 51-55 21167713-6 2011 Furthermore, we find that the binding of histone-interaction domains from BPTF, CHD1, and RAG2 to H3 lysine 4 trimethylation is also influenced by combinatorial PTMs. Lysine 101-107 bromodomain PHD finger transcription factor Homo sapiens 74-78 21127216-2 2011 In Arabidopsis, winter cold triggers enrichment of tri-methylated histone H3 Lys(27) at chromatin of the floral repressor, FLOWERING LOCUS C (FLC), and results in epigenetically stable repression of FLC. Lysine 77-80 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 123-140 21127216-2 2011 In Arabidopsis, winter cold triggers enrichment of tri-methylated histone H3 Lys(27) at chromatin of the floral repressor, FLOWERING LOCUS C (FLC), and results in epigenetically stable repression of FLC. Lysine 77-80 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 199-202 20837137-4 2011 Here we report that lysine 158 on TAK1 is required for TGF-beta-induced TRAF6-mediated TAK1 polyubiquitination and TAK1-mediated IKK, JNK and p38 activation. Lysine 20-26 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 134-137 20837137-0 2011 TAK1 lysine 158 is required for TGF-beta-induced TRAF6-mediated Smad-independent IKK/NF-kappaB and JNK/AP-1 activation. Lysine 5-11 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 32-40 20837137-0 2011 TAK1 lysine 158 is required for TGF-beta-induced TRAF6-mediated Smad-independent IKK/NF-kappaB and JNK/AP-1 activation. Lysine 5-11 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 99-102 20837137-4 2011 Here we report that lysine 158 on TAK1 is required for TGF-beta-induced TRAF6-mediated TAK1 polyubiquitination and TAK1-mediated IKK, JNK and p38 activation. Lysine 20-26 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 142-145 20837137-3 2011 However, it remains unclear which lysine residue on TAK1 is TRAF6-mediated TAK1 polyubiquitination acceptor site in TGF-beta signaling pathway. Lysine 34-40 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 116-124 20837137-4 2011 Here we report that lysine 158 on TAK1 is required for TGF-beta-induced TRAF6-mediated TAK1 polyubiquitination and TAK1-mediated IKK, JNK and p38 activation. Lysine 20-26 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 55-63 21736542-5 2011 Oxygen induces the expression of the JDP2 gene and JDP2 then inhibits the recruitment of polycomb repressive complexes (PRCs1 and 2) to the promoter of the gene encoding p16(Ink4a), resulting in the inhibition of methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3. Lysine 228-234 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Mus musculus 120-131 21736542-5 2011 Oxygen induces the expression of the JDP2 gene and JDP2 then inhibits the recruitment of polycomb repressive complexes (PRCs1 and 2) to the promoter of the gene encoding p16(Ink4a), resulting in the inhibition of methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3. Lysine 228-234 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Mus musculus 170-173 21736542-5 2011 Oxygen induces the expression of the JDP2 gene and JDP2 then inhibits the recruitment of polycomb repressive complexes (PRCs1 and 2) to the promoter of the gene encoding p16(Ink4a), resulting in the inhibition of methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3. Lysine 228-234 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Mus musculus 174-179 21109933-2 2011 CYLD is a deubiquitinating enzyme acting as a negative regulator of the nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) signaling pathway by removing lysine-63-linked polyubiquitin chains from NF-kappaB activating proteins. Lysine 136-142 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 95-104 21164265-3 2011 We recently reported that the basic helix-loop- helix transcription factor Clock, which is a histone acetyltransferase and a central component of the self-oscillating transcription factor loop that generates circadian rhythms, represses GR transcriptional activity by acetylating lysine residues within the "lysine cluster" located in the hinge region of the receptor. Lysine 280-286 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 237-239 21164265-3 2011 We recently reported that the basic helix-loop- helix transcription factor Clock, which is a histone acetyltransferase and a central component of the self-oscillating transcription factor loop that generates circadian rhythms, represses GR transcriptional activity by acetylating lysine residues within the "lysine cluster" located in the hinge region of the receptor. Lysine 308-314 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 237-239 21070394-2 2011 We have previously demonstrated the role of histone H3 methylation at lysine 27 (H3K27) by EZH2 methyltransferase in the regulation of gene expression during the critical period for the establishment of thermal control in chicks. Lysine 70-76 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 91-95 21779481-12 2011 Induction of EPO under hypoxia was accompanied by increased histone H3 acetylation and reduced histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation. Lysine 106-112 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 13-16 21109933-2 2011 CYLD is a deubiquitinating enzyme acting as a negative regulator of the nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) signaling pathway by removing lysine-63-linked polyubiquitin chains from NF-kappaB activating proteins. Lysine 136-142 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 179-188 21197464-4 2011 JDP2 inhibits the recruitment of polycomb repressive complexes (PRC1 and PRC2) to the promoter of the gene encoding p16(Ink4a), resulting from the inhibition of methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27). Lysine 176-182 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Mus musculus 64-68 21197464-4 2011 JDP2 inhibits the recruitment of polycomb repressive complexes (PRC1 and PRC2) to the promoter of the gene encoding p16(Ink4a), resulting from the inhibition of methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27). Lysine 176-182 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Mus musculus 116-119 21197464-4 2011 JDP2 inhibits the recruitment of polycomb repressive complexes (PRC1 and PRC2) to the promoter of the gene encoding p16(Ink4a), resulting from the inhibition of methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27). Lysine 176-182 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Mus musculus 120-125 20615470-3 2011 Lysine 51 is a highly conserved residue located in the RNA-binding region of Tat and the target of lysine methyltransferases KMT1E (SETDB1) and KMT7 (Set7/9). Lysine 0-6 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 125-130 20821734-3 2011 Herein, we show that Tat acetylation at lysine-28 (K28) enhances its interaction with microtubules and increases its activity to promote microtubule assembly, by lowering the critical concentration of tubulin for polymerization into microtubules. Lysine 40-46 keratin 28 Homo sapiens 51-54 20844090-3 2011 Lysine residues are potential sites for post-translational modification of IRF-7, and were suggested to be critical for its activity. Lysine 0-6 interferon regulatory factor 7 Homo sapiens 75-80 20844090-4 2011 In this study, we analysed the 15 lysine residues for their effects on IRF-7 function by site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 34-40 interferon regulatory factor 7 Homo sapiens 71-76 20844090-7 2011 These findings demonstrate that the lysine residues of IRF-7 play important roles in mediating IFN synthesis and modulating viral lytic replication. Lysine 36-42 interferon regulatory factor 7 Homo sapiens 55-60 22472282-7 2011 After lysine sufficiency, the expression of atrogin-1/MAFbx mRNA was decreased in gastrocnemius muscle (p<0.05). Lysine 6-12 F-box protein 32 Rattus norvegicus 44-53 22472282-7 2011 After lysine sufficiency, the expression of atrogin-1/MAFbx mRNA was decreased in gastrocnemius muscle (p<0.05). Lysine 6-12 F-box protein 32 Rattus norvegicus 54-59 20615470-3 2011 Lysine 51 is a highly conserved residue located in the RNA-binding region of Tat and the target of lysine methyltransferases KMT1E (SETDB1) and KMT7 (Set7/9). Lysine 0-6 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 132-138 20306300-1 2011 The lysyl oxidase-like 2 (LOXL2) protein is a human paralogue of lysyl oxidase (LOX) that functions as an amine oxidase for formation of lysine-derived cross-links found in collagen and elastin. Lysine 137-143 lysyl oxidase like 2 Homo sapiens 4-24 21796528-4 2011 We have shown that AR is modified by SUMO-1 at two conserved lysine residues in its N-terminal domain. Lysine 61-67 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 19-21 20306300-1 2011 The lysyl oxidase-like 2 (LOXL2) protein is a human paralogue of lysyl oxidase (LOX) that functions as an amine oxidase for formation of lysine-derived cross-links found in collagen and elastin. Lysine 137-143 lysyl oxidase like 2 Homo sapiens 26-31 21818326-6 2011 This missense mutation replaces a glutamic acid residue with a lysine residue in the predicted protein, Polycystin 1. Lysine 63-69 polycystin 1, transient receptor potential channel interacting Canis lupus familiaris 104-116 20931131-1 2011 Upon genomic insult, the tumor suppressor p53 is phosphorylated and acetylated at specific serine and lysine residues, increasing its stability and transactivation function. Lysine 102-108 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 42-45 21131960-1 2011 Enhancer of zeste homologue 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) and catalyses the trimethylation of histone H3 on Lys 27 (H3K27), which represses gene transcription. Lysine 152-155 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-29 21131960-1 2011 Enhancer of zeste homologue 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) and catalyses the trimethylation of histone H3 on Lys 27 (H3K27), which represses gene transcription. Lysine 152-155 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 31-35 21131967-0 2011 Lysine methylation of the NF-kappaB subunit RelA by SETD6 couples activity of the histone methyltransferase GLP at chromatin to tonic repression of NF-kappaB signaling. Lysine 0-6 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 26-35 21131967-0 2011 Lysine methylation of the NF-kappaB subunit RelA by SETD6 couples activity of the histone methyltransferase GLP at chromatin to tonic repression of NF-kappaB signaling. Lysine 0-6 SET domain containing 6, protein lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 52-57 21131967-0 2011 Lysine methylation of the NF-kappaB subunit RelA by SETD6 couples activity of the histone methyltransferase GLP at chromatin to tonic repression of NF-kappaB signaling. Lysine 0-6 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 148-157 22140559-6 2011 Conversely, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-mediated phosphorylation of the MUC1-C cytoplasmic domain on Tyr-46 conferred binding to PKM2 Lys-433 and inhibited PKM2 activity. Lysine 146-149 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 12-44 22140559-6 2011 Conversely, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-mediated phosphorylation of the MUC1-C cytoplasmic domain on Tyr-46 conferred binding to PKM2 Lys-433 and inhibited PKM2 activity. Lysine 146-149 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 46-50 22194861-1 2011 Mutations at codon 641 of EZH2 are recurrent in germinal center B cell lymphomas, and the most common variants lead to altered EZH2 enzymatic activity and enhanced tri-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 27, a repressive chromatin modification. Lysine 197-203 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 26-30 22043315-0 2011 Lysine 92 amino acid residue of USP46, a gene associated with "behavioral despair" in mice, influences the deubiquitinating enzyme activity. Lysine 0-6 ubiquitin specific peptidase 46 Mus musculus 32-37 22043315-3 2011 Mice with a lysine codon (Lys 92) deletion in USP46 exhibited loss of "behavioral despair" under inescapable stresses in addition to abnormalities in circadian behavioral rhythms and the GABAergic system. Lysine 12-18 ubiquitin specific peptidase 46 Mus musculus 46-51 22043315-3 2011 Mice with a lysine codon (Lys 92) deletion in USP46 exhibited loss of "behavioral despair" under inescapable stresses in addition to abnormalities in circadian behavioral rhythms and the GABAergic system. Lysine 26-29 ubiquitin specific peptidase 46 Mus musculus 46-51 22043315-10 2011 These results suggest that the Lys 92 deletion of USP46 could influence enzyme activity and thereby provide a molecular clue how the enzyme regulating the pathogenesis of mental illnesses. Lysine 31-34 ubiquitin specific peptidase 46 Mus musculus 50-55 21949728-6 2011 These data show that upon stimulation with IL-4 and an anti-CD40 antibody that mimics T cell help, the nucleosomes of the switch regions are highly modified on histone H3, accumulating acetylation marks and tri-methylation of lysine 4. Lysine 226-232 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 43-47 21876767-4 2011 KZNFs bind the KAP1 protein and direct KAP1 to specific DNA sequences where it suppresses gene expression by inducing localized heterochromatin characterized by histone 3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3me3K9). Lysine 171-177 tripartite motif containing 28 Homo sapiens 15-19 21876767-4 2011 KZNFs bind the KAP1 protein and direct KAP1 to specific DNA sequences where it suppresses gene expression by inducing localized heterochromatin characterized by histone 3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3me3K9). Lysine 171-177 tripartite motif containing 28 Homo sapiens 39-43 21931855-3 2011 It has been previously suggested that SUMOylation of lysine 51 (K51) of Nkx2-5 is essential for its DNA binding and transcriptional activation. Lysine 53-59 NK2 homeobox 5 Homo sapiens 72-78 21701597-3 2011 Three PRC2 complexes have been identified and characterized in Arabidopsis; of these, the EMF and VRN complexes suppress flowering by catalyzing the trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 of FLOWER LOCUS T (FT) and FLOWER LOCUS C (FLC). Lysine 167-173 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 218-232 21701597-3 2011 Three PRC2 complexes have been identified and characterized in Arabidopsis; of these, the EMF and VRN complexes suppress flowering by catalyzing the trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 of FLOWER LOCUS T (FT) and FLOWER LOCUS C (FLC). Lysine 167-173 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 234-237 21687692-9 2011 Most of the reactive lysine and glutamine residues in SLPI are located in its first N-terminal elafin-like domain, while in trappin-2, they are located in both the N-terminal cementoin domain and the elafin moiety. Lysine 21-27 secretory leukocyte peptidase inhibitor Homo sapiens 54-58 21738601-0 2011 A ribosomal misincorporation of Lys for Arg in human triosephosphate isomerase expressed in Escherichia coli gives rise to two protein populations. Lysine 32-35 triosephosphate isomerase 1 Homo sapiens 53-78 21058683-3 2010 As an example, reverse transcription of the HIV genome is primed by a human lysine-specific tRNA (tRNA(Lys3)) that is packaged (into the virion) by the HIV Gag protein with lysyl-tRNA synthetase (LysRS). Lysine 76-82 mitochondrially encoded tRNA glycine Homo sapiens 98-108 20943667-1 2010 SmyD1 is a cardiac- and muscle-specific histone methyltransferase that methylates histone H3 at lysine 4 and regulates gene transcription in early heart development. Lysine 96-102 SET and MYND domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 20943667-5 2010 Importantly, our structural and functional analysis suggests that SmyD1 appears to be regulated by an autoinhibition mechanism, and that unusually spacious target lysine-access channel and the presence of the CTD domain both negatively contribute to the regulation of this cardiovascularly relevant methyltransferase. Lysine 163-169 SET and MYND domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 66-71 21695268-11 2011 Thus, whereas arginine and lysine substitutions in Cgap1p and Yap1p proteins were reported as responsible for a specific YRE-O or YRE-A preference, our analyses rather suggest that the ancestral yeast AP-1 protein could recognize both YRE-O and YRE-A motifs and that the arginine/lysine exchange is not the only determinant of the specialization of modern Yaps for one motif or another. Lysine 27-33 DNA-binding transcription factor YAP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 62-67 21695268-11 2011 Thus, whereas arginine and lysine substitutions in Cgap1p and Yap1p proteins were reported as responsible for a specific YRE-O or YRE-A preference, our analyses rather suggest that the ancestral yeast AP-1 protein could recognize both YRE-O and YRE-A motifs and that the arginine/lysine exchange is not the only determinant of the specialization of modern Yaps for one motif or another. Lysine 280-286 DNA-binding transcription factor YAP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 62-67 21041298-4 2010 Our molecular analyses revealed that, in response to angiogenic signals, HIRA is induced in endothelial cells and mediates incorporation of lysine 56 acetylated histone H3.3 (H3acK56) at the chromatin domain of Vegfr1. Lysine 140-146 fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 211-217 20940304-5 2010 CIP75 also binds to free monoubiquitin and lysine 48-linked tetraubiquitin chains in vitro and binds to ubiquitinated proteins in cellular lysates. Lysine 43-49 ubiquilin 4 Homo sapiens 0-5 21172655-0 2010 Sirt3-mediated deacetylation of evolutionarily conserved lysine 122 regulates MnSOD activity in response to stress. Lysine 57-63 superoxide dismutase 2, mitochondrial Mus musculus 78-83 20952395-1 2010 The multi-functional histone variant Htz1 (Saccharomyces cerevisiae H2A.Z) is acetylated on up to four N-terminal lysines at positions 3, 8, 10, and 14. Lysine 114-121 histone H2AZ Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 37-41 20952395-10 2010 In addition, each Htz1 N-terminal lysine is deacetylated by Hda1 in response to benomyl and reacetylated when this agent is removed. Lysine 34-40 histone H2AZ Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 18-22 21058683-3 2010 As an example, reverse transcription of the HIV genome is primed by a human lysine-specific tRNA (tRNA(Lys3)) that is packaged (into the virion) by the HIV Gag protein with lysyl-tRNA synthetase (LysRS). Lysine 76-82 lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 173-194 21058683-3 2010 As an example, reverse transcription of the HIV genome is primed by a human lysine-specific tRNA (tRNA(Lys3)) that is packaged (into the virion) by the HIV Gag protein with lysyl-tRNA synthetase (LysRS). Lysine 76-82 lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 196-201 21098266-6 2010 Molecularly, Sirt6 deletion results in striking hyperacetylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) and lysine 56 (H3K56), two chromatin marks implicated in the regulation of gene activity and chromatin structure, in various brain regions including those involved in neuroendocrine regulation. Lysine 79-85 sirtuin 6 Mus musculus 13-18 21159644-3 2010 Dot1, the only known histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methyltransferase, has been shown to interact with multiple MLL fusion partners including AF9, ENL, AF10, and AF17. Lysine 32-38 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-4 21159644-3 2010 Dot1, the only known histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methyltransferase, has been shown to interact with multiple MLL fusion partners including AF9, ENL, AF10, and AF17. Lysine 32-38 MLLT3 super elongation complex subunit Homo sapiens 140-143 21167755-3 2010 RAUL limited type I IFN production by directly catalyzing lysine 48-linked polyubiquitination of both interferon regulatory factor 7 (IRF7) and IRF3 followed by proteasome-dependent degradation. Lysine 58-64 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 20-23 21167755-3 2010 RAUL limited type I IFN production by directly catalyzing lysine 48-linked polyubiquitination of both interferon regulatory factor 7 (IRF7) and IRF3 followed by proteasome-dependent degradation. Lysine 58-64 interferon regulatory factor 7 Homo sapiens 102-132 21167755-3 2010 RAUL limited type I IFN production by directly catalyzing lysine 48-linked polyubiquitination of both interferon regulatory factor 7 (IRF7) and IRF3 followed by proteasome-dependent degradation. Lysine 58-64 interferon regulatory factor 7 Homo sapiens 134-138 21098664-7 2010 We conclude that the lysine methylation of promoter-bound STAT3 leads to biologically important down-regulation of the dependent responses and that SET9, which is known to help provide an activating methylation mark to H3K4, is recruited to the newly activated SOCS3 promoter by STAT3. Lysine 21-27 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 58-63 21179466-6 2010 METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: Using a transgenic RNA-interference strategy to selectively silence CBP, Psn, and Notch in adult Drosophila, we provide evidence for the first time that Psn is required for normal CBP levels and for maintaining specific global acetylations at lysine 8 of histone 4 (H4K8ac) in the central nervous system (CNS). Lysine 275-281 Presenilin Drosophila melanogaster 185-188 21098266-6 2010 Molecularly, Sirt6 deletion results in striking hyperacetylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) and lysine 56 (H3K56), two chromatin marks implicated in the regulation of gene activity and chromatin structure, in various brain regions including those involved in neuroendocrine regulation. Lysine 99-105 sirtuin 6 Mus musculus 13-18 20824693-1 2010 An efficient strategy is reported to introduce methacrylamide groups on the lysine residues of a model protein (lysozyme) for immobilization and triggered release from a hydrogel network. Lysine 76-82 lysozyme Homo sapiens 112-120 21151599-14 2010 FDP-lysine accumulation was associated with the induction of HO-1, no change in GFAP, a decrease in protein levels of the potassium channel subunit Kir4.1, and upregulation of transcripts for VEGF, IL-6, and TNF-alpha. Lysine 4-10 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 192-196 21078963-0 2010 Coordinated activities of wild-type plus mutant EZH2 drive tumor-associated hypertrimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27) in human B-cell lymphomas. Lysine 99-105 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 48-52 21078963-1 2010 EZH2, the catalytic subunit of the PRC2 complex, catalyzes the mono- through trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27). Lysine 95-101 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 21151599-14 2010 FDP-lysine accumulation was associated with the induction of HO-1, no change in GFAP, a decrease in protein levels of the potassium channel subunit Kir4.1, and upregulation of transcripts for VEGF, IL-6, and TNF-alpha. Lysine 4-10 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 198-202 21151599-14 2010 FDP-lysine accumulation was associated with the induction of HO-1, no change in GFAP, a decrease in protein levels of the potassium channel subunit Kir4.1, and upregulation of transcripts for VEGF, IL-6, and TNF-alpha. Lysine 4-10 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 208-217 21109198-6 2010 SIRT3 deacetylates two critical lysine residues on SOD2 and promotes its antioxidative activity. Lysine 32-38 superoxide dismutase 2, mitochondrial Mus musculus 51-55 21212461-0 2010 Regulation of the mPTP by SIRT3-mediated deacetylation of CypD at lysine 166 suppresses age-related cardiac hypertrophy. Lysine 66-72 peptidylprolyl isomerase F (cyclophilin F) Mus musculus 58-62 21212461-3 2010 Here we report that the NAD+-dependent deacetylase SIRT3 deacetylates the regulatory component of the mPTP, cyclophilin D (CypD) on lysine 166, adjacent to the binding site of cyclosporine A, a CypD inhibitor. Lysine 132-138 peptidylprolyl isomerase F (cyclophilin F) Mus musculus 108-121 21212461-3 2010 Here we report that the NAD+-dependent deacetylase SIRT3 deacetylates the regulatory component of the mPTP, cyclophilin D (CypD) on lysine 166, adjacent to the binding site of cyclosporine A, a CypD inhibitor. Lysine 132-138 peptidylprolyl isomerase F (cyclophilin F) Mus musculus 123-127 21212461-3 2010 Here we report that the NAD+-dependent deacetylase SIRT3 deacetylates the regulatory component of the mPTP, cyclophilin D (CypD) on lysine 166, adjacent to the binding site of cyclosporine A, a CypD inhibitor. Lysine 132-138 peptidylprolyl isomerase F (cyclophilin F) Mus musculus 194-198 21154170-1 2010 Dulaglutide (LY-2189265) is a novel, long-acting glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) analog being developed by Eli Lilly for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Lysine 13-15 glucagon Homo sapiens 49-72 21154170-1 2010 Dulaglutide (LY-2189265) is a novel, long-acting glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) analog being developed by Eli Lilly for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Lysine 13-15 glucagon Homo sapiens 74-79 21123648-1 2010 Ezh2 functions as a histone H3 Lys 27 (H3K27) methyltransferase when comprising the Polycomb-Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2). Lysine 31-34 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 21078122-6 2010 A difference in the exposure to the solvent of a single lysine residue, lysine 339 of Ure2p, was detected upon Ure2p-Ssa1p complex formation. Lysine 56-62 glutathione peroxidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 86-91 21078122-6 2010 A difference in the exposure to the solvent of a single lysine residue, lysine 339 of Ure2p, was detected upon Ure2p-Ssa1p complex formation. Lysine 56-62 glutathione peroxidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 111-116 21078122-6 2010 A difference in the exposure to the solvent of a single lysine residue, lysine 339 of Ure2p, was detected upon Ure2p-Ssa1p complex formation. Lysine 72-78 glutathione peroxidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 86-91 21078122-6 2010 A difference in the exposure to the solvent of a single lysine residue, lysine 339 of Ure2p, was detected upon Ure2p-Ssa1p complex formation. Lysine 72-78 glutathione peroxidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 111-116 21078122-7 2010 These observations strongly suggest that lysine 339 and its flanking amino acid stretches are involved in the interaction between Ure2p and Ssa1p. Lysine 41-47 glutathione peroxidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 130-135 20930066-3 2010 Here, we examined the role of epigenetic chromatin marks such as histone H3 lysine methylation (H3Kme) in TGF-beta1-induced gene expression in rat mesangial cells under normal and high-glucose (HG) conditions. Lysine 76-82 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 106-115 20919753-8 2010 The docking studies show binding of BH3 domain at Lys 110, Trp-111, Pro-115, Glu-119 and Asp-127 in the groove of BH 1, 2 and 3 domains of Bcl-2L10. Lysine 50-53 BCL2 like 10 Homo sapiens 139-147 21115697-0 2010 A single lysine in the N-terminal region of store-operated channels is critical for STIM1-mediated gating. Lysine 9-15 stromal interaction molecule 1 Homo sapiens 84-89 21084562-2 2010 In contrast to yeast, flies, and humans where a single Dot1 enzyme is responsible for all methylation of H3 lysine 79 (H3K79), African trypanosomes express two DOT1 proteins that methylate histone H3K76 (corresponding to H3K79 in other organisms) in a cell-cycle-regulated manner. Lysine 108-114 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 55-59 21084562-2 2010 In contrast to yeast, flies, and humans where a single Dot1 enzyme is responsible for all methylation of H3 lysine 79 (H3K79), African trypanosomes express two DOT1 proteins that methylate histone H3K76 (corresponding to H3K79 in other organisms) in a cell-cycle-regulated manner. Lysine 108-114 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 160-164 21115743-2 2010 When present in PRC2, EZH2 catalyzes trimethylation on lysine 27 residue of histone H3 (H3K27Me3), resulting in epigenetic silencing of gene expression. Lysine 55-61 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 22-26 21085495-3 2010 We have focused our interest on the epigenetic modulator HP1gamma (Heterochromatin Protein 1, isoform gamma) that binds histones H3 methylated at lysine 9 (meH3K9) and is highly plastic in its distribution and association with the transcriptional regulation of specific genes during cell fate transitions. Lysine 146-152 chromobox 3 Mus musculus 57-65 20619282-0 2010 Lysine 419 targets human glucocorticoid receptor for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 0-6 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 25-48 20837482-3 2010 In this study, we performed extensive substituted cysteine-scanning mutagenesis analysis of the C-terminal region of NBCe1-A covering amino acids Ala(800)-Lys(967). Lysine 155-158 solute carrier family 4 member 4 Homo sapiens 117-124 21124883-2 2010 The Notch1 receptor was proposed to be monoubiquitinated before its gamma-secretase cleavage; the targeted lysine has been localized to its submembrane domain. Lysine 107-113 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 4-10 21124902-1 2010 Histone H3 lysine 4 (K4) methylation is a prevalent mark associated with transcription activation and is mainly catalyzed by the MLL/SET1 family histone methyltransferases. Lysine 11-17 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 133-137 21041680-4 2010 One interesting example of the complexity of ubiquitin signaling is the Saccharomyces cerevisiae transcription factor Met4, which is regulated by a single lysine-48 linked polyubiquitin chain that can directly repress activity of Met4 or induce degradation by the proteasome. Lysine 155-161 Met4p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 118-122 21041680-4 2010 One interesting example of the complexity of ubiquitin signaling is the Saccharomyces cerevisiae transcription factor Met4, which is regulated by a single lysine-48 linked polyubiquitin chain that can directly repress activity of Met4 or induce degradation by the proteasome. Lysine 155-161 Met4p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 230-234 20699270-3 2010 The results reported in this article show that five lysine residues (K24, K25, K27, K31 and K32), located in the APE1 N-terminal unstructured domain, are involved in the interaction of APE1 with both RNA and NPM1, thus supporting a competitive binding mechanism. Lysine 52-58 keratin 25 Homo sapiens 74-77 20699270-3 2010 The results reported in this article show that five lysine residues (K24, K25, K27, K31 and K32), located in the APE1 N-terminal unstructured domain, are involved in the interaction of APE1 with both RNA and NPM1, thus supporting a competitive binding mechanism. Lysine 52-58 keratin 32 Homo sapiens 92-95 20798234-2 2010 Disruptor of telomere silencing 1-like (DOT1L) is a unique histone methyltransferase that specifically methylates histone H3 at lysine 79. Lysine 128-134 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 40-45 20798234-8 2010 These data suggest a model whereby DOT1L-dependent lysine 79 of histone H3 methylation serves as a critical regulator of a differentiation switch during early hematopoiesis, regulating steady-state levels of GATA2 and PU.1 transcription, thus controlling numbers of circulating erythroid and myeloid cells. Lysine 51-57 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 35-40 20826784-3 2010 Here we show that nuclear accumulation of survivin is promoted by CREB-binding protein (CBP)-dependent acetylation on lysine 129 (129K, Lys-129). Lysine 118-124 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 66-86 20826784-3 2010 Here we show that nuclear accumulation of survivin is promoted by CREB-binding protein (CBP)-dependent acetylation on lysine 129 (129K, Lys-129). Lysine 118-124 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 88-91 20962278-3 2010 PRLR-recruited CREB-binding protein (CBP) acetylates multiple lysine sites randomly distributed along the cytoplasmic loop of PRLR. Lysine 62-68 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 15-35 20826784-3 2010 Here we show that nuclear accumulation of survivin is promoted by CREB-binding protein (CBP)-dependent acetylation on lysine 129 (129K, Lys-129). Lysine 136-139 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 66-86 20826784-3 2010 Here we show that nuclear accumulation of survivin is promoted by CREB-binding protein (CBP)-dependent acetylation on lysine 129 (129K, Lys-129). Lysine 136-139 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 88-91 20974913-10 2010 These novel findings uncover an exclusive role for H3 lysine 14 acetylation in facilitating the ATP-independent and transcription-independent disassembly of promoter nucleosomes by Nap1. Lysine 54-60 nucleosome assembly protein 1 like 1 Homo sapiens 181-185 21062452-1 2010 BACKGROUND: In male Drosophila melanogaster, the male specific lethal (MSL) complex is somehow responsible for a two-fold increase in transcription of most X-linked genes, which are enriched for histone H4 acetylated at lysine 16 (H4K16ac). Lysine 220-226 male-specific lethal 1 Drosophila melanogaster 71-74 20962278-3 2010 PRLR-recruited CREB-binding protein (CBP) acetylates multiple lysine sites randomly distributed along the cytoplasmic loop of PRLR. Lysine 62-68 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 37-40 20855524-5 2010 ANCCA preferentially associates via its bromodomain with H3 acetylated at lysine 14 (H3K14ac) and is required for key cell cycle gene expression and cancer cell proliferation. Lysine 74-80 ATPase family AAA domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 21115916-3 2010 RESULTS: LY/Api synergistically induced apoptosis in leukaemia cells, especially CD34(+)CD38(-) leukaemia cells. Lysine 9-11 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 81-85 20861184-3 2010 It has also been shown that MDR1 activation is accompanied by increased methylation on lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4). Lysine 87-93 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 28-32 20833801-2 2010 In this study, the ldcA gene (lysine decarboxylase A; PA1818), previously identified as a member of the ArgR regulon of L-arginine metabolism, was found essential for L-lysine catabolism in this organism. Lysine 167-175 lysine-specific pyridoxal 5'-phosphate-dependent carboxylase LdcA Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 19-23 20833801-3 2010 LdcA was purified to homogeneity from a recombinant strain of Escherichia coli, and the results of enzyme characterization revealed that this pyridoxal-5-phosphate-dependent decarboxylase takes L-lysine, but not L-arginine, as a substrate. Lysine 194-202 lysine-specific pyridoxal 5'-phosphate-dependent carboxylase LdcA Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 0-4 20805357-5 2010 Moreover, HCF-1 interacts with the middle region of YY1 encompassing the glycine-lysine-rich domain and is essential for the formation of a ternary complex with YY1 and BAP1 in vivo. Lysine 81-87 YY1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 52-55 20805357-5 2010 Moreover, HCF-1 interacts with the middle region of YY1 encompassing the glycine-lysine-rich domain and is essential for the formation of a ternary complex with YY1 and BAP1 in vivo. Lysine 81-87 BRCA1 associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 169-173 20935635-1 2010 The Polycomb group (PcG) protein, enhancer of zeste homologue 2 (EZH2), has an essential role in promoting histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) and epigenetic gene silencing. Lysine 118-124 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 34-63 20935635-1 2010 The Polycomb group (PcG) protein, enhancer of zeste homologue 2 (EZH2), has an essential role in promoting histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) and epigenetic gene silencing. Lysine 118-124 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 65-69 21060834-0 2010 Polycomb CBX7 directly controls trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 at the p16 locus. Lysine 64-70 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 80-83 20732871-5 2010 Cells lacking Leo1 have reduced Paf1C recruitment as well as decreased levels of histone H3 and trimethylated H3 Lys(4) within transcribed chromatin. Lysine 113-116 Leo1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 14-18 20738173-1 2010 The pathway involving Bre1-dependent monoubiquitination of histone H2B lysine 123, which leads to Dot1-dependent methylation of histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79me2), has been implicated in survival after exposure to ionizing radiation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 71-77 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 98-102 20738173-1 2010 The pathway involving Bre1-dependent monoubiquitination of histone H2B lysine 123, which leads to Dot1-dependent methylation of histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79me2), has been implicated in survival after exposure to ionizing radiation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 139-145 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 98-102 20801885-6 2010 The interaction with beta-COP was reduced by mutating a dibasic motif at Lys(54) in the Na,K-ATPase alpha-subunit. Lysine 73-76 COPI coat complex subunit beta 2 Homo sapiens 21-29 20933424-2 2010 In animals, the two best-characterized PcG complexes are PRC2 and PRC1, which respectively possess histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) trimethyltransferase [2-4] and histone 2A lysine 119 (H2AK119) E3 ubiquitin ligase activities [5-7]. Lysine 109-115 cellulose synthase 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 66-70 20933424-2 2010 In animals, the two best-characterized PcG complexes are PRC2 and PRC1, which respectively possess histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) trimethyltransferase [2-4] and histone 2A lysine 119 (H2AK119) E3 ubiquitin ligase activities [5-7]. Lysine 169-175 cellulose synthase 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 66-70 20833138-3 2010 Here we identify that lysine specific demethylase 1, (LSD1) is responsible for removing the repressive histone codes during C2C12 mouse myoblast differentiation. Lysine 22-28 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 54-58 20650902-10 2010 On the other hand, point mutations of residues in the C-terminal leucine-rich repeat domain of Tmod3 (Lys-317 in the fifth leucine-rich repeat beta-sheet and Lys-344 or Arg-345/Arg-346 in the C-terminal alpha6-helix) significantly reduced pointed end-capping and nucleation without altering actin monomer binding. Lysine 102-105 tropomodulin 3 Homo sapiens 95-100 20650902-10 2010 On the other hand, point mutations of residues in the C-terminal leucine-rich repeat domain of Tmod3 (Lys-317 in the fifth leucine-rich repeat beta-sheet and Lys-344 or Arg-345/Arg-346 in the C-terminal alpha6-helix) significantly reduced pointed end-capping and nucleation without altering actin monomer binding. Lysine 158-161 tropomodulin 3 Homo sapiens 95-100 20678559-9 2010 Finally, o,p"-DDT induction of aromatase was inhibited by various inhibitors [COX-2 (by NS-398), PKA (H-89), PI3-K/Akt (LY 294002), EP2 (AH6809), and EP4 receptor (AH23848)]. Lysine 120-122 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 115-118 20966256-5 2010 Pias1 deletion caused promoter demethylation, reduced histone H3 methylation at Lys(9), and enhanced promoter accessibility. Lysine 80-83 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 1 Mus musculus 0-5 20592021-9 2010 The labeling data account for 51 of the 73 lysine residues of C1r and C1s. Lysine 43-49 complement C1r Homo sapiens 62-65 20921420-5 2010 A positively charged lysine residue at position 65 of claudin-4 was critical for its anion selectivity. Lysine 21-27 claudin 4 Mus musculus 54-63 20592021-9 2010 The labeling data account for 51 of the 73 lysine residues of C1r and C1s. Lysine 43-49 complement C1s Homo sapiens 70-73 20675387-0 2010 Drosophila p53 is required to increase the levels of the dKDM4B demethylase after UV-induced DNA damage to demethylate histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 130-136 p53 Drosophila melanogaster 11-14 20667822-5 2010 The cofactor and substrate binding sites of human TKT bear high resemblance to those of other TKTs but also feature unique properties, including two lysines and a serine that interact with the beta-phosphate of ThDP. Lysine 149-156 transketolase Homo sapiens 50-53 20720257-10 2010 Serum ferritin (P = 0.045) and C-reactive protein (P = 0.018) decreased in lysine-supplemented women but increased in placebo-supplemented women. Lysine 75-81 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 31-49 20809635-8 2010 The negatively charged residues of the EEVD motif in the octapeptide form electrostatic interactions with the positively charged Lys residues of CTD. Lysine 129-132 CTD Homo sapiens 145-148 20569236-5 2010 Short-term p16 expression increases the amount of histone H3 trimethylated on lysine 27 (H3K27) bound to the hTERT promoter, resulting in transcriptional silencing, likely mediated by polycomb complexes. Lysine 78-84 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 11-14 20674515-6 2010 We demonstrate that the Dot1-dependent status of H3K79 methylation modulates the resistance to the alkylating agent MMS, which depends on PCNA ubiquitylation at lysine 164. Lysine 161-167 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 24-28 20705923-6 2010 METHODS AND RESULTS: Low concentrations of aspirin induce lysine acetylation of eNOS, stimulating eNOS enzymatic activity and endothelial NO production in a cyclooxygenase-1-independent fashion. Lysine 58-64 nitric oxide synthase 3 Homo sapiens 80-84 20609472-3 2010 Animal derived tissue transglutaminase (tTG) and recombinant human transglutaminase (hTG) enzymes were used for coupling two classes of protein polymers containing either lysine or glutamine, which have the recognition substrates for enzymatic crosslinking evenly spaced along the protein backbone. Lysine 171-177 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 15-38 20609472-3 2010 Animal derived tissue transglutaminase (tTG) and recombinant human transglutaminase (hTG) enzymes were used for coupling two classes of protein polymers containing either lysine or glutamine, which have the recognition substrates for enzymatic crosslinking evenly spaced along the protein backbone. Lysine 171-177 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 40-43 20705923-0 2010 Histone deacetylase 3 antagonizes aspirin-stimulated endothelial nitric oxide production by reversing aspirin-induced lysine acetylation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase. Lysine 118-124 nitric oxide synthase 3 Homo sapiens 140-173 20705923-5 2010 OBJECTIVE: To determine the role of lysine acetylation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) in the regulation of endothelial NO production by low-dose aspirin and to examine whether the lysine deacetylase histone deacetylase (HDAC)3 antagonizes the effect of low-dose aspirin on endothelial NO production by reversing acetylation of functionally critical eNOS lysine residues. Lysine 36-42 nitric oxide synthase 3 Homo sapiens 58-91 20705923-5 2010 OBJECTIVE: To determine the role of lysine acetylation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) in the regulation of endothelial NO production by low-dose aspirin and to examine whether the lysine deacetylase histone deacetylase (HDAC)3 antagonizes the effect of low-dose aspirin on endothelial NO production by reversing acetylation of functionally critical eNOS lysine residues. Lysine 36-42 nitric oxide synthase 3 Homo sapiens 93-97 20705923-9 2010 Lysine 609 in the calmodulin autoinhibitory domain of bovine eNOS mediates aspirin-stimulated binding of eNOS to calmodulin and eNOS-derived NO production. Lysine 0-6 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 18-28 20705923-9 2010 Lysine 609 in the calmodulin autoinhibitory domain of bovine eNOS mediates aspirin-stimulated binding of eNOS to calmodulin and eNOS-derived NO production. Lysine 0-6 nitric oxide synthase 3 Bos taurus 61-65 20705923-9 2010 Lysine 609 in the calmodulin autoinhibitory domain of bovine eNOS mediates aspirin-stimulated binding of eNOS to calmodulin and eNOS-derived NO production. Lysine 0-6 nitric oxide synthase 3 Bos taurus 105-109 20705923-9 2010 Lysine 609 in the calmodulin autoinhibitory domain of bovine eNOS mediates aspirin-stimulated binding of eNOS to calmodulin and eNOS-derived NO production. Lysine 0-6 calmodulin Bos taurus 113-123 20705923-9 2010 Lysine 609 in the calmodulin autoinhibitory domain of bovine eNOS mediates aspirin-stimulated binding of eNOS to calmodulin and eNOS-derived NO production. Lysine 0-6 nitric oxide synthase 3 Bos taurus 105-109 20705923-10 2010 HDAC3 inhibits aspirin-stimulated (1) lysine acetylation of eNOS, (2) eNOS enzymatic activity, (3) eNOS-derived NO, and (4) binding of eNOS to calmodulin. Lysine 38-44 nitric oxide synthase 3 Homo sapiens 60-64 20705923-11 2010 Conversely, downregulation of HDAC3 promotes lysine acetylation of eNOS and endothelial NO generation. Lysine 45-51 nitric oxide synthase 3 Homo sapiens 67-71 20705923-12 2010 CONCLUSIONS: Lysine acetylation of eNOS is a posttranslational protein modification supporting low-dose aspirin-induced vasoprotection. Lysine 13-19 nitric oxide synthase 3 Homo sapiens 35-39 20601085-3 2010 The GAPDH-Siah interaction depends on the integrity of lysine 227 in human GAPDH, being the mutant K227A unable to associate with Siah. Lysine 55-61 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 4-9 20601085-3 2010 The GAPDH-Siah interaction depends on the integrity of lysine 227 in human GAPDH, being the mutant K227A unable to associate with Siah. Lysine 55-61 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 75-80 20601085-8 2010 By spot mapping analysis we first identified Lys 117 and 251 as the putative GAPDH residues that could be acetylated by PCAF. Lysine 45-48 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 77-82 20601085-10 2010 Finally, we identified Lys 227 as a third GAPDH residue whose acetylation is needed for its transport from cytoplasm to the nucleus. Lysine 23-26 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 42-47 20601085-11 2010 Thus, results reported here indicate that nuclear translocation of GAPDH is mediated by acetylation of three specific Lys residues (117, 227 and 251 in human cells). Lysine 118-121 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 67-72 20826464-2 2010 We have recently described a new form of post-translational regulation of the membrane protein beta-site APP cleaving enzyme 1 (BACE1) involving transient lysine acetylation in the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Lysine 155-161 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 95-126 20826464-2 2010 We have recently described a new form of post-translational regulation of the membrane protein beta-site APP cleaving enzyme 1 (BACE1) involving transient lysine acetylation in the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Lysine 155-161 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 128-133 20682767-6 2010 We show that ZFP91 interacts with and promotes the Lys(63)-linked ubiquitination of NIK and subsequent processing of p100 to p52. Lysine 51-54 zinc finger protein 91 Homo sapiens 13-18 20525793-0 2010 PARP1 ADP-ribosylates lysine residues of the core histone tails. Lysine 22-28 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 20558222-8 2010 This process was inhibited by substrates of cationic amino acid transporter (CAT)s, such as L-arginine, L-lysine, and L-ornithine. Lysine 104-112 catalase Rattus norvegicus 77-80 20686027-8 2010 Concordant with prior studies, a lysine at position 26 proved essential for A3G neutralization. Lysine 33-39 apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3G Homo sapiens 76-79 20696840-7 2010 We show that this results from IkappaBalpha sumoylation by Sumo-2/3 on critical lysine residues, normally required for K-48-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 80-86 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 31-43 20852630-5 2010 Stimulation of the MEK/ERK pathway strongly promoted Lys 63-linked ubiquitylation of RACO-1, which antagonized Lys 48-linked degradative auto-ubiquitylation of the same Lys residues. Lysine 53-56 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 19-22 20852630-5 2010 Stimulation of the MEK/ERK pathway strongly promoted Lys 63-linked ubiquitylation of RACO-1, which antagonized Lys 48-linked degradative auto-ubiquitylation of the same Lys residues. Lysine 53-56 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 23-26 20852630-5 2010 Stimulation of the MEK/ERK pathway strongly promoted Lys 63-linked ubiquitylation of RACO-1, which antagonized Lys 48-linked degradative auto-ubiquitylation of the same Lys residues. Lysine 111-114 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 19-22 20852630-5 2010 Stimulation of the MEK/ERK pathway strongly promoted Lys 63-linked ubiquitylation of RACO-1, which antagonized Lys 48-linked degradative auto-ubiquitylation of the same Lys residues. Lysine 111-114 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 23-26 20852630-5 2010 Stimulation of the MEK/ERK pathway strongly promoted Lys 63-linked ubiquitylation of RACO-1, which antagonized Lys 48-linked degradative auto-ubiquitylation of the same Lys residues. Lysine 111-114 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 19-22 20852630-5 2010 Stimulation of the MEK/ERK pathway strongly promoted Lys 63-linked ubiquitylation of RACO-1, which antagonized Lys 48-linked degradative auto-ubiquitylation of the same Lys residues. Lysine 111-114 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 23-26 20525793-6 2010 Taken together, our computational and experimental results provide strong evidence that PARP1 modifies important regulatory lysines of the core histone tails. Lysine 124-131 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 88-93 20669242-5 2010 These domains are known to recognize methylated lysine or arginine residues and could contribute to targeting of Pcl-PRC2. Lysine 48-54 Polycomblike Drosophila melanogaster 113-116 20603168-4 2010 Increasing the cationicity of alyteserin-1c by the substitution Glu(4) Lys enhanced the potency against MDRAB (MIC=1.25-5 muM; MBC=1.25-5 muM) as well as decreasing hemolytic activity (HC(50)>400 muM). Lysine 71-74 latexin Homo sapiens 122-125 20603168-4 2010 Increasing the cationicity of alyteserin-1c by the substitution Glu(4) Lys enhanced the potency against MDRAB (MIC=1.25-5 muM; MBC=1.25-5 muM) as well as decreasing hemolytic activity (HC(50)>400 muM). Lysine 71-74 latexin Homo sapiens 138-141 20603168-4 2010 Increasing the cationicity of alyteserin-1c by the substitution Glu(4) Lys enhanced the potency against MDRAB (MIC=1.25-5 muM; MBC=1.25-5 muM) as well as decreasing hemolytic activity (HC(50)>400 muM). Lysine 71-74 latexin Homo sapiens 138-141 20669242-7 2010 Pcl-Tudor contains an atypical, incomplete aromatic cage that does not interact with known Tudor domain ligands, such as methylated lysines or arginines. Lysine 132-139 Polycomblike Drosophila melanogaster 0-9 20581860-5 2010 We also found that WDR5, an adaptor protein essential for lysine 4 trimethylation of histone H3 (H3K4me3) by MLL, colocalizes and interacts with MOZ. Lysine 58-64 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 19-23 20558618-4 2010 MLL fusion proteins associated with human leukemia contain the menin interaction peptide and frequently recruit H3K79 (histone H3 lysine 79) methylation activity. Lysine 130-136 menin 1 Homo sapiens 63-68 20832726-2 2010 Methylation of lysine 9 on histone H3 (H3K9) is widely associated with transcriptional silencing, and its disappearance is linked to the activation of several inflammatory genes by NF-kappaB. Lysine 15-21 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 181-190 21160808-12 2010 The tumor sequencing results revealed an identical missense mutation in codon 642 of c-kit exon 13 leading to the replacement of lysine by glutamic acid and a silent germ-line mutation in exon 12 of the PDGFRA gene concerning whole blood, normal mucosa and tumors. Lysine 129-135 KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 85-90 20715035-0 2010 Interaction of propionylated and butyrylated histone H3 lysine marks with Brd4 bromodomains. Lysine 56-62 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 74-78 20678485-0 2010 A lysine-rich region in Dot1p is crucial for direct interaction with H2B ubiquitylation and high level methylation of H3K79. Lysine 2-8 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 24-29 20816089-3 2010 Here, we show that SIRT1 forms a complex with FOXO3a and NRF1 on the SIRT6 promoter and positively regulates expression of SIRT6, which, in turn, negatively regulates glycolysis, triglyceride synthesis, and fat metabolism by deacetylating histone H3 lysine 9 in the promoter of many genes involved in these processes. Lysine 250-256 nuclear respiratory factor 1 Mus musculus 57-61 20816089-3 2010 Here, we show that SIRT1 forms a complex with FOXO3a and NRF1 on the SIRT6 promoter and positively regulates expression of SIRT6, which, in turn, negatively regulates glycolysis, triglyceride synthesis, and fat metabolism by deacetylating histone H3 lysine 9 in the promoter of many genes involved in these processes. Lysine 250-256 sirtuin 6 Mus musculus 69-74 20816089-3 2010 Here, we show that SIRT1 forms a complex with FOXO3a and NRF1 on the SIRT6 promoter and positively regulates expression of SIRT6, which, in turn, negatively regulates glycolysis, triglyceride synthesis, and fat metabolism by deacetylating histone H3 lysine 9 in the promoter of many genes involved in these processes. Lysine 250-256 sirtuin 6 Mus musculus 123-128 20798045-4 2010 Loss of function of Ezh2 removes the repressive mark of trimethylated histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3) in cortical progenitor cells and also prevents its establishment in postmitotic neurons. Lysine 84-90 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 20-24 20678485-2 2010 Dot1p is a histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methyltransferase, but H3K79 trimethylation (H3K79me3) by Dot1p requires histone H2B monoubiquitylation (H2Bub) as a pre-requisite. Lysine 22-28 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-5 20678485-6 2010 In addition, we demonstrate that a lysine-rich region (aa 101-140) in the first half of DNA binding domain of the Dot1p is critical in interaction with ubiquitin as well as binding to nucleosome core. Lysine 35-41 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 114-119 20678485-8 2010 Taken together, our results indicate that a direct interaction between the lysine-rich region of Dot1p and the ubiquitin of H2Bub is required for H2Bub-mediated trans-tail regulation. Lysine 75-81 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 97-102 20378569-6 2010 NOXA had a short half life (approximately 1-2 h) and was ubiquitinated on at least three primary lysine residues, resulting in proteasomal-dependent degradation. Lysine 97-103 phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 21171714-7 2010 With poly-L-lysine as the underlying layer, biologically significant differences (greater than twofold) in the expression of VWF, VEGFR, VEGFA, endoglin, and ICAM1 were observed among the three glycosaminoglycans. Lysine 5-18 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 125-128 21171714-7 2010 With poly-L-lysine as the underlying layer, biologically significant differences (greater than twofold) in the expression of VWF, VEGFR, VEGFA, endoglin, and ICAM1 were observed among the three glycosaminoglycans. Lysine 5-18 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 137-142 20549206-2 2010 In this study, we sought to determine critical roles of host IFN-alpha and IFN-gamma pathways in the enhanced therapeutic efficacy mediated by peptide vaccines and polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid [poly(I:C)] stabilized by lysine and carboxymethylcellulose (poly-ICLC) in the murine central nervous system (CNS) GL261 glioma. Lysine 222-228 interferon gamma Mus musculus 75-84 20551307-8 2010 Analysis of structural models of CFTR identified that although Lys(584) interacts with residue Leu(581) in human CFTR Glu(584) interacts with Phe(581) in mouse CFTR. Lysine 63-66 CF transmembrane conductance regulator Homo sapiens 33-37 20576306-4 2010 RESULTS: Immunoprecipitation experiments using differently mutated human CYP2E1s revealed that conformational anti-CYP2E1 antibodies targeted two epitopes located on the molecule surface in an area between Lys(324)-Glu(346) at J-K"" helices overlapping. Lysine 206-209 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily E member 1 Homo sapiens 73-79 20576306-4 2010 RESULTS: Immunoprecipitation experiments using differently mutated human CYP2E1s revealed that conformational anti-CYP2E1 antibodies targeted two epitopes located on the molecule surface in an area between Lys(324)-Glu(346) at J-K"" helices overlapping. Lysine 206-209 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily E member 1 Homo sapiens 115-121 20521085-4 2010 Further investigation allowed us to determine that Lys 315 of AtHsfA2 is the main SUMOylation site. Lysine 51-54 heat shock transcription factor A2 Arabidopsis thaliana 62-69 20551307-8 2010 Analysis of structural models of CFTR identified that although Lys(584) interacts with residue Leu(581) in human CFTR Glu(584) interacts with Phe(581) in mouse CFTR. Lysine 63-66 CF transmembrane conductance regulator Homo sapiens 113-117 20659425-1 2010 Transglutaminase 2 (TGase2) is a calcium-dependent, cross-linking enzyme that catalyzes iso-peptide bond formation between peptide-bound lysine and glutamine residues. Lysine 137-143 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 0-18 20650264-1 2010 Utx is a candidate tumor suppressor gene that encodes histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase. Lysine 65-71 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 0-3 20600126-7 2010 Additionally, Met292 (TM7) equivalent to Lys(7.45) (Ballesteros numbering scheme) involved in covalently attaching retinal in rhodopsin is shown to be in close proximity to Trp(9). Lysine 41-44 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 126-135 20659425-1 2010 Transglutaminase 2 (TGase2) is a calcium-dependent, cross-linking enzyme that catalyzes iso-peptide bond formation between peptide-bound lysine and glutamine residues. Lysine 137-143 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 20-26 20703075-4 2010 We previously reported that the highly conserved p53 Arg(R)-174 is substituted by lysine (K) in Spalax, identical to a tumor-associated mutation. Lysine 82-88 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 49-52 20723759-4 2010 ATG12-ATG3 complex formation requires ATG7 as the E1 enzyme and ATG3 autocatalytic activity as the E2, resulting in the covalent linkage of ATG12 onto a single lysine on ATG3. Lysine 160-166 autophagy related 12 Homo sapiens 0-5 20723759-4 2010 ATG12-ATG3 complex formation requires ATG7 as the E1 enzyme and ATG3 autocatalytic activity as the E2, resulting in the covalent linkage of ATG12 onto a single lysine on ATG3. Lysine 160-166 autophagy related 12 Homo sapiens 140-145 20631708-3 2010 Here we show that mutations in the homologous histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) monomethyltransferases, ARABIDOPSIS TRITHORAX-RELATED PROTEIN5 (ATXR5) and ATXR6, lead to re-replication of specific genomic locations. Lysine 56-62 TRITHORAX-RELATED PROTEIN 5 Arabidopsis thaliana 110-136 20631708-3 2010 Here we show that mutations in the homologous histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) monomethyltransferases, ARABIDOPSIS TRITHORAX-RELATED PROTEIN5 (ATXR5) and ATXR6, lead to re-replication of specific genomic locations. Lysine 56-62 TRITHORAX-RELATED PROTEIN 5 Arabidopsis thaliana 138-143 20472054-9 2010 The actions of IsoKs are consistent with interactions with cytochrome c, a protein rich in lysine residues. Lysine 91-97 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 59-71 20472054-10 2010 Direct reaction of IsoKs with select lysines in cytochrome c was demonstrated using high-resolution mass spectrometry. Lysine 37-44 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 48-60 20614940-1 2010 Protein lysine methyltransferase G9a, which catalyzes methylation of lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9) and lysine 373 (K373) of p53, is overexpressed in human cancers. Lysine 8-14 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 124-127 20614940-1 2010 Protein lysine methyltransferase G9a, which catalyzes methylation of lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9) and lysine 373 (K373) of p53, is overexpressed in human cancers. Lysine 69-75 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 124-127 20601953-4 2010 EZH2 encodes the catalytic subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), a highly conserved histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) methyltransferase that influences stem cell renewal by epigenetic repression of genes involved in cell fate decisions. Lysine 110-116 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 20678632-1 2010 The macrocyclic calixarenes and crown ethers have recently been found to form hydrophobic complexes with the cationic protein cytochrome c (Cyt-c), by recognizing lysine residues on the protein surface. Lysine 163-169 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 126-138 20678632-1 2010 The macrocyclic calixarenes and crown ethers have recently been found to form hydrophobic complexes with the cationic protein cytochrome c (Cyt-c), by recognizing lysine residues on the protein surface. Lysine 163-169 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 140-145 20399881-10 2010 These data indicate that cCAT-2A is a low affinity, high velocity transporter for lysine and arginine and is the cCAT-2 isoform responsible for lysine and arginine transport in avian skeletal muscle. Lysine 82-88 solute carrier family 7 member 2 Gallus gallus 25-31 20399881-10 2010 These data indicate that cCAT-2A is a low affinity, high velocity transporter for lysine and arginine and is the cCAT-2 isoform responsible for lysine and arginine transport in avian skeletal muscle. Lysine 144-150 solute carrier family 7 member 2 Gallus gallus 25-31 20484053-9 2010 Instead, we found that BACE1 is ubiquitinated at lysine 501 and is mainly monoubiquitinated and Lys-63-linked polyubiquitinated. Lysine 49-55 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 20639885-1 2010 The p53 tumor suppressor interacts with its negative regulator Mdm2 via the former"s N-terminal region and core domain, yet the extreme p53 C-terminal region contains lysine residues ubiquitinated by Mdm2 and can bear post-translational modifications that inhibit Mdm2-p53 association. Lysine 167-173 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 136-139 20639885-1 2010 The p53 tumor suppressor interacts with its negative regulator Mdm2 via the former"s N-terminal region and core domain, yet the extreme p53 C-terminal region contains lysine residues ubiquitinated by Mdm2 and can bear post-translational modifications that inhibit Mdm2-p53 association. Lysine 167-173 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 136-139 20484053-9 2010 Instead, we found that BACE1 is ubiquitinated at lysine 501 and is mainly monoubiquitinated and Lys-63-linked polyubiquitinated. Lysine 96-99 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 20484055-5 2010 Tubulin hyperacetylation on lysine 40 enhances kinesin-1 and JIP-1 recruitment on microtubules and allows JNK phosphorylation and activation. Lysine 28-34 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 61-66 20484055-5 2010 Tubulin hyperacetylation on lysine 40 enhances kinesin-1 and JIP-1 recruitment on microtubules and allows JNK phosphorylation and activation. Lysine 28-34 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 106-109 20580719-0 2010 A bacterial ortholog of class II lysyl-tRNA synthetase activates lysine. Lysine 65-71 lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 33-54 20670893-6 2010 XPA can be acetylated at lysines 63 and 67. Lysine 25-32 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 0-3 20975703-0 2010 Calmodulin methyltransferase is an evolutionarily conserved enzyme that trimethylates Lys-115 in calmodulin. Lysine 86-89 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 0-10 20975703-0 2010 Calmodulin methyltransferase is an evolutionarily conserved enzyme that trimethylates Lys-115 in calmodulin. Lysine 86-89 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 97-107 20975703-1 2010 Calmodulin (CaM) is a key mediator of calcium-dependent signalling and is subject to regulatory post-translational modifications, including trimethylation of Lys-115. Lysine 158-161 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 0-10 20975703-1 2010 Calmodulin (CaM) is a key mediator of calcium-dependent signalling and is subject to regulatory post-translational modifications, including trimethylation of Lys-115. Lysine 158-161 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 12-15 20489198-5 2010 We have found that a short N-terminal lysine-rich domain conserved in members of the ROS1/DME family mediates strong methylation-independent binding of ROS1 to DNA and is required for efficient activity on 5-meC.G, but not for T.G processing. Lysine 38-44 demeter-like 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 85-89 20489198-5 2010 We have found that a short N-terminal lysine-rich domain conserved in members of the ROS1/DME family mediates strong methylation-independent binding of ROS1 to DNA and is required for efficient activity on 5-meC.G, but not for T.G processing. Lysine 38-44 demeter-like 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 152-156 20488183-2 2010 Here, we report that H2AX is constitutively acetylated on lysine 36 (H2AXK36Ac) by the CBP/p300 acetyltransferases. Lysine 58-64 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 87-95 20444690-3 2010 The key structural differences between this new structure and previously published structures are two new hydrogen bonds at positions Ile(37) and Glu(38) in strand C and Lys(66) in strand E, and a hydrophobic pocket around the center of the protein found in Ctid-beta2m. Lysine 170-173 beta-2-microglobulin Gallus gallus 263-269 20603076-3 2010 Here, we show that Reptin, a chromatin-remodeling factor, is methylated at lysine 67 in hypoxic conditions by the methyltransferase G9a. Lysine 75-81 RuvB like AAA ATPase 2 Homo sapiens 19-25 20644511-5 2010 In particular, the C-terminal PHD domain, found in a RBP2 oncogenic fusion in human leukemia, binds to trimethylated lysine 4 in histone H3 (H3K4me3). Lysine 117-123 retinol binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 53-57 20400660-8 2010 The data showed that the adduct was formed via Michael addition with the epsilon-amine of lysine attacking to the beta-carbon of the amide moiety of HKI-272. Lysine 90-96 hexokinase 1 Homo sapiens 149-152 19784770-6 2010 Immunohistochemical examination of high-grade invasive ductal and lobular breast cancer with our polyclonal antibodies against a peptide (-Met-Ser-Ile-Tyr-Ser-Asp-Lys-Ser-Ile-His-) in the extracellular domain of the NMDAR1 receptor gave specific positive staining for the receptor in all 10 cases examined. Lysine 163-166 glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 1 Homo sapiens 216-222 20173184-2 2010 The transfection capacity of LDL is based on apo B100, as arginine/lysine clusters, suggestive of nucleic acid-binding domains and nuclear localization signal sequences, are present throughout the molecule. Lysine 67-73 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 45-53 20173184-4 2010 Synthetic peptides representing two apo B100 regions with prominent Arg/Lys clusters were shown to bind DNA. Lysine 72-75 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 36-44 20484414-5 2010 Purified PCAF acetylated the DNA-binding domain of ERRalpha on four highly-conserved lysines. Lysine 85-92 estrogen related receptor, alpha Mus musculus 51-59 20439492-9 2010 The defects in adherens junction protein distribution required integrin signaling as E-cadherin and p120-catenin were restored at cell/cell contacts when cells were plated on poly-l-lysine. Lysine 175-188 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 85-95 20463090-2 2010 For example, vernalization (the promotion of flowering by cold temperatures) epigenetically silences FLC expression through repressive histone modifications such as histone H3 lysine-9 dimethylation (H3K9me2) and H3K27me3. Lysine 176-182 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 101-104 20299342-5 2010 Indeed, SU(VAR)3-7 is sumoylated at lysine K839; this modification is required for localization of SU(VAR)3-7 at pericentric heterochromatin, chromosome 4, and telomeres. Lysine 36-42 Suppressor of variegation 3-7 Drosophila melanogaster 8-18 20575085-4 2010 The emergence of CBP in chromosomal domains is temporally coincident with the establishments of acetylated lysine 18 (AcH3/K18), lysine 23 (AcH3/K23) and dimethylated arginine 17 (dime-H3/R17) of histone H3 at meiotic stages from germinal vesicle breakdown (GVBD) to metaphase I (MI). Lysine 107-113 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 17-20 20575085-4 2010 The emergence of CBP in chromosomal domains is temporally coincident with the establishments of acetylated lysine 18 (AcH3/K18), lysine 23 (AcH3/K23) and dimethylated arginine 17 (dime-H3/R17) of histone H3 at meiotic stages from germinal vesicle breakdown (GVBD) to metaphase I (MI). Lysine 129-135 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 17-20 20353940-9 2010 Intriguingly, Cdc34 Tyr(210) was required for the transfer of the donor ubiquitin to a receptor lysine on either IkappaBalpha or a ubiquitin in a manner that depended on the neddylated RING sub-complex of the SCF. Lysine 96-102 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 113-125 20481588-9 2010 Thus, the methyltransferases described here specifically recognize the N-terminal X-Pro-Lys sequence motif, and we suggest designating the yeast enzyme Ntm1 and the human enzyme NTMT1. Lysine 88-91 N-terminal Xaa-Pro-Lys N-methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 178-183 20507154-11 2010 To better understand these results, we have also used the multilayered polyelectrolyte films as a reservoir for PGA-alpha-MSH by using not only PLL (poly-l-lysine) but also the Dendri Graft poly-l-lysines (DGL(G4)) to be able to adsorb more PGA-alpha-MSH. Lysine 149-162 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 116-125 20346425-3 2010 SART1 contains lysines on positions 94, 141, 709 and 742 that are situated in tetrameric sumoylation consensus sites. Lysine 15-22 spliceosome associated factor 1, recruiter of U4/U6.U5 tri-snRNP Homo sapiens 0-5 20346425-5 2010 We found that Lys(94) and Lys(141) of SART1 were preferentially conjugated to SUMO-2 monomers and multimers in vitro. Lysine 14-17 spliceosome associated factor 1, recruiter of U4/U6.U5 tri-snRNP Homo sapiens 38-43 20346425-5 2010 We found that Lys(94) and Lys(141) of SART1 were preferentially conjugated to SUMO-2 monomers and multimers in vitro. Lysine 26-29 spliceosome associated factor 1, recruiter of U4/U6.U5 tri-snRNP Homo sapiens 38-43 20346425-6 2010 In agreement with these results, mutation of Lys(94) and Lys(141), but not Lys(709) and Lys(742), resulted in a reduced sumoylation of SART1 in HeLa cells. Lysine 45-48 spliceosome associated factor 1, recruiter of U4/U6.U5 tri-snRNP Homo sapiens 135-140 20346425-6 2010 In agreement with these results, mutation of Lys(94) and Lys(141), but not Lys(709) and Lys(742), resulted in a reduced sumoylation of SART1 in HeLa cells. Lysine 57-60 spliceosome associated factor 1, recruiter of U4/U6.U5 tri-snRNP Homo sapiens 135-140 20346425-6 2010 In agreement with these results, mutation of Lys(94) and Lys(141), but not Lys(709) and Lys(742), resulted in a reduced sumoylation of SART1 in HeLa cells. Lysine 57-60 spliceosome associated factor 1, recruiter of U4/U6.U5 tri-snRNP Homo sapiens 135-140 20346425-6 2010 In agreement with these results, mutation of Lys(94) and Lys(141), but not Lys(709) and Lys(742), resulted in a reduced sumoylation of SART1 in HeLa cells. Lysine 57-60 spliceosome associated factor 1, recruiter of U4/U6.U5 tri-snRNP Homo sapiens 135-140 20346425-7 2010 A detailed characterization of the four sumoylation sites of SART1 using full-length recombinant SART1 and a peptide sumoylation approach indicated that positively charged amino acids adjacent to the tetrameric sumoylation consensus site enhance the sumoylation of Lys(94). Lysine 265-268 spliceosome associated factor 1, recruiter of U4/U6.U5 tri-snRNP Homo sapiens 61-66 20403980-4 2010 The results showed that blockade of PKB activity caused significant reduction of CK release and cell death, a benefit that was as potent as ischaemic preconditioning and could be reproduced by blockade of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI-3K) with wortmannin and LY 294002. Lysine 263-265 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 36-39 20404349-2 2010 Menin up-regulates certain cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors through increasing histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methylation and inhibits G(0)/G(1) to S phase transition. Lysine 92-98 menin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 20541999-0 2010 Molecular interplay of the noncoding RNA ANRIL and methylated histone H3 lysine 27 by polycomb CBX7 in transcriptional silencing of INK4a. Lysine 73-79 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 132-137 20541999-1 2010 Expression of the INK4b/ARF/INK4a tumor suppressor locus in normal and cancerous cell growth is controlled by methylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me) as directed by the Polycomb group proteins. Lysine 139-145 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2B Homo sapiens 18-23 20541999-1 2010 Expression of the INK4b/ARF/INK4a tumor suppressor locus in normal and cancerous cell growth is controlled by methylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me) as directed by the Polycomb group proteins. Lysine 139-145 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 28-33 20551174-3 2010 Binding of Myc to Miz1 is continuously required to repress CKI expression and inhibit accumulation of trimethylated histone H3 at Lys 9 (H3K9triMe), a hallmark of cellular senescence, in T-cell lymphomas. Lysine 130-133 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 2 Homo sapiens 18-22 20378541-6 2010 Liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry of MDA-modified apoA-I revealed that Lys residues at specific sites had been modified. Lysine 108-111 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 87-93 20378541-8 2010 Lys residues in the C terminus of apoA-I were targeted for cross-linking in high yield, and this process may hinder the interaction of apoA-I with lipids and ABCA1, two key steps in reverse cholesterol transport. Lysine 0-3 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 34-40 20378541-8 2010 Lys residues in the C terminus of apoA-I were targeted for cross-linking in high yield, and this process may hinder the interaction of apoA-I with lipids and ABCA1, two key steps in reverse cholesterol transport. Lysine 0-3 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 135-141 20378541-10 2010 Taken together, our observations indicate that MDA damages apoA-I by a pathway that generates lysine adducts at specific sites on the protein. Lysine 94-100 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 59-65 20042191-7 2010 The low, relative to the high, Lys:Arg ratio diet resulted in lower postprandial VLDL cholesterol (-24%, P=0.001) and triglycerides (-23%, P=0.001), and small but significant differences in fasting (-3%, P=0.003) and postprandial (-3%, P=0.018) apo AI, and fasting adiponectin concentrations (+7%, P=0.035). Lysine 31-34 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 265-276 20382965-8 2010 Notably, Western blot displayed a significant increase in nuclear NF-kappaB p50 and the immunoprecipitation demonstrated a remarkable acetylation of NF-kappaB p50 at lysine residues following HDAC inhibition. Lysine 166-172 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 149-162 20642005-12 2004 A lactam bridge-cyclized alpha-MSH analog, GlyGlu-c[Lys-Nlc-Glu-His-d-Phe-Arg-Trp-Gly-Arg-Pro-Val-Asp] (GlyGlu-CycMSH), was conjugated with DOTA (11). Lysine 52-55 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 25-34 20388487-6 2010 Furthermore, HDAC2 phosphorylation was required for HDAC2 interaction with transcription factors, co-repressor complex formation, CBP recruitment, acetylation on lysine residues and modulates transrepression activity. Lysine 162-168 histone deacetylase 2 Homo sapiens 13-18 20388487-6 2010 Furthermore, HDAC2 phosphorylation was required for HDAC2 interaction with transcription factors, co-repressor complex formation, CBP recruitment, acetylation on lysine residues and modulates transrepression activity. Lysine 162-168 histone deacetylase 2 Homo sapiens 52-57 20395008-2 2010 Among polycomb repressive complexes (PRCs), PRC2 initiates gene silencing by methylating histone H3 lysine 27, and PRC1 maintains gene silencing through mono-ubiquitination of histone H2A lysine 119. Lysine 188-194 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Mus musculus 115-119 20012900-8 2010 Furthermore, PON1 is a multifunctional antioxidant enzyme that can also detoxify the homocysteine metabolite, homocysteine thiolactone (HTL), which can pathologically cause protein damage by homocysteinylation of the lysine residues, thereby leading to atherosclerosis. Lysine 217-223 paraoxonase 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 20053926-3 2010 Here, we show that the expression of claudin-3 and claudin-4 is repressed in ovarian epithelial cells in association with promoter "bivalent" histone modifications, containing both the activating trimethylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4me3) mark and the repressive mark of trimethylated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 221-227 claudin 4 Homo sapiens 51-60 20053926-3 2010 Here, we show that the expression of claudin-3 and claudin-4 is repressed in ovarian epithelial cells in association with promoter "bivalent" histone modifications, containing both the activating trimethylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4me3) mark and the repressive mark of trimethylated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 297-303 claudin 4 Homo sapiens 51-60 20075941-4 2010 The suppressive action of NO on Nanog gene depends on the activation of p53 repressor protein by covalent modifications, such as pSer15, pSer315, pSer392 and acetyl Lys 379. Lysine 165-168 Nanog homeobox Mus musculus 32-37 20497763-10 2010 FS is one of the pre-mRNA splicing diseases, in which the occurrence of symptoms is associated with a decrease in the ratio of the lysine-threonine-serine (+/- KTS) isoform of the WT1 protein. Lysine 131-137 WT1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 180-183 20392835-7 2010 Furthermore, addition of T(3) triggered alterations in covalent histone modifications at the PLB promoter that are associated with gene silencing, namely a pronounced decrease in both histone H3 acetylation and histone H3 lysine 4 methylation. Lysine 222-228 phospholamban Mus musculus 93-96 20435908-4 2010 To gain insights into this question, we have studied the function of heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1), which is a reader of repressive methylation at histone H3 lysine 9, in genome-wide organization of replication. Lysine 160-166 Suppressor of variegation 205 Drosophila melanogaster 69-94 20435908-4 2010 To gain insights into this question, we have studied the function of heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1), which is a reader of repressive methylation at histone H3 lysine 9, in genome-wide organization of replication. Lysine 160-166 Suppressor of variegation 205 Drosophila melanogaster 96-99 20110441-0 2010 2D-NMR reveals different populations of exposed lysine residues in the apoB-100 protein of electronegative and electropositive fractions of LDL particles. Lysine 48-54 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 71-79 20110441-3 2010 In the present study, high-resolution 2D-NMR spectroscopy has been employed to characterize the surface-exposed lysine residues of the apolipoprotein (apo)B-100 protein in both LDL(-) and LDL(+) subfractions. Lysine 112-118 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 135-160 20110441-8 2010 Because the abundance of normal Lys is similar in LDL(+) and LDL(-), the intermediate Lys in the apoB-100 molecule of LDL(-) should come from a group of active Lys in LDL(+) particles that have a less basic microenvironment in the LDL(-) particle. Lysine 86-89 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 97-105 20110441-8 2010 Because the abundance of normal Lys is similar in LDL(+) and LDL(-), the intermediate Lys in the apoB-100 molecule of LDL(-) should come from a group of active Lys in LDL(+) particles that have a less basic microenvironment in the LDL(-) particle. Lysine 86-89 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 97-105 20368352-7 2010 Mechanistically, ATDC binds p53, and this interaction is potentially fine-tuned by posttranslational acetylation of lysine 116 on ATDC. Lysine 116-122 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 28-31 20215116-5 2010 Two lysines (Lys-503 and Lys-608) of TCERG1 are the major sumoylation sites. Lysine 4-11 transcription elongation regulator 1 Homo sapiens 37-43 20308061-4 2010 TGF-beta1 binding is predicted to alter LAP conformation, exposing ionic residues (Arg(45), Arg(50), Lys(56), and Arg(58)) on the other side of the alpha-helix, which form the binding site for latent TGF-beta-binding proteins. Lysine 101-104 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 0-9 20505083-1 2010 Histone methyltransferases specific for the histone H3-lysine 9 residue, including Setdb1 (Set domain, bifurcated 1)/Eset/Kmt1e are associated with repressive chromatin remodeling and expressed in adult brain, but potential effects on neuronal function and behavior remain unexplored. Lysine 55-61 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 83-89 20505083-1 2010 Histone methyltransferases specific for the histone H3-lysine 9 residue, including Setdb1 (Set domain, bifurcated 1)/Eset/Kmt1e are associated with repressive chromatin remodeling and expressed in adult brain, but potential effects on neuronal function and behavior remain unexplored. Lysine 55-61 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 122-127 20143318-6 2010 Substrate channeling between the enzymes was observed when NSE with its active regions Leu(11)-Asn(16), Arg(49)-Lys(59), and Gly(155)-Ala(158) covered the Ser(14)-Leu(30) loop of dPGM-B. Lysine 112-115 enolase 2 Homo sapiens 59-62 20215116-5 2010 Two lysines (Lys-503 and Lys-608) of TCERG1 are the major sumoylation sites. Lysine 13-16 transcription elongation regulator 1 Homo sapiens 37-43 20215116-5 2010 Two lysines (Lys-503 and Lys-608) of TCERG1 are the major sumoylation sites. Lysine 25-28 transcription elongation regulator 1 Homo sapiens 37-43 20215116-7 2010 However, mutation of the SUMO acceptor lysine residues enhanced TCERG1 transcriptional activity, indicating that SUMO modification negatively regulates TCERG1 transcriptional activity. Lysine 39-45 transcription elongation regulator 1 Homo sapiens 64-70 20307547-7 2010 The signature HKKme2 motif of p53, which defines specificity, is identified through a combination of NMR resonance perturbations, mutagenesis, measurements of binding affinities and docking simulations, and analysis of the crystal structures of 53BP1 bound to p53 peptides containing other dimethyl-lysine marks, p53K370me2 (p53 dimethylated at Lys370) and p53K372me2 (p53 dimethylated at Lys372). Lysine 299-305 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 260-263 20307547-7 2010 The signature HKKme2 motif of p53, which defines specificity, is identified through a combination of NMR resonance perturbations, mutagenesis, measurements of binding affinities and docking simulations, and analysis of the crystal structures of 53BP1 bound to p53 peptides containing other dimethyl-lysine marks, p53K370me2 (p53 dimethylated at Lys370) and p53K372me2 (p53 dimethylated at Lys372). Lysine 299-305 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 260-263 20215116-7 2010 However, mutation of the SUMO acceptor lysine residues enhanced TCERG1 transcriptional activity, indicating that SUMO modification negatively regulates TCERG1 transcriptional activity. Lysine 39-45 transcription elongation regulator 1 Homo sapiens 152-158 20307547-7 2010 The signature HKKme2 motif of p53, which defines specificity, is identified through a combination of NMR resonance perturbations, mutagenesis, measurements of binding affinities and docking simulations, and analysis of the crystal structures of 53BP1 bound to p53 peptides containing other dimethyl-lysine marks, p53K370me2 (p53 dimethylated at Lys370) and p53K372me2 (p53 dimethylated at Lys372). Lysine 299-305 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 260-263 20220134-5 2010 Chimeras of RIIIK and RIIIJ tested on the human Kv1.2 channels revealed that Lys-9 from kappaM-RIIIJ is a determinant of its higher potency against hKv1.2. Lysine 77-80 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 2 Homo sapiens 48-53 20307547-7 2010 The signature HKKme2 motif of p53, which defines specificity, is identified through a combination of NMR resonance perturbations, mutagenesis, measurements of binding affinities and docking simulations, and analysis of the crystal structures of 53BP1 bound to p53 peptides containing other dimethyl-lysine marks, p53K370me2 (p53 dimethylated at Lys370) and p53K372me2 (p53 dimethylated at Lys372). Lysine 299-305 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 30-33 20220134-5 2010 Chimeras of RIIIK and RIIIJ tested on the human Kv1.2 channels revealed that Lys-9 from kappaM-RIIIJ is a determinant of its higher potency against hKv1.2. Lysine 77-80 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 2 Homo sapiens 148-154 20337411-4 2010 Results showed that mutations of Lys 24 and Lys 32 in TSP1 to Ala and of amino acids 24-26 and 32-34 in CRT to Ala significantly weakened the binding of TSP1 and CRT, which is consistent with experimental results. Lysine 33-36 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 153-157 20470363-10 2010 Additionally we examined co-localization of GLT25D1 with MBL and lysyl hydroxylase 3 (LH3, PLOD3), which is a protein able to catalyze hydroxylation of lysine residues before they can be glycosylated. Lysine 152-158 collagen beta(1-O)galactosyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 44-51 20220135-2 2010 We have earlier shown that a proinflammatory signal triggered by one of these peptides, Gln(9)-Lys(25), is mediated by FPR1, a member of the formyl peptide receptor family expressed in human neutrophils. Lysine 95-98 formyl peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 119-123 20337411-4 2010 Results showed that mutations of Lys 24 and Lys 32 in TSP1 to Ala and of amino acids 24-26 and 32-34 in CRT to Ala significantly weakened the binding of TSP1 and CRT, which is consistent with experimental results. Lysine 33-36 calreticulin Homo sapiens 162-165 20337411-4 2010 Results showed that mutations of Lys 24 and Lys 32 in TSP1 to Ala and of amino acids 24-26 and 32-34 in CRT to Ala significantly weakened the binding of TSP1 and CRT, which is consistent with experimental results. Lysine 44-47 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 153-157 20337411-4 2010 Results showed that mutations of Lys 24 and Lys 32 in TSP1 to Ala and of amino acids 24-26 and 32-34 in CRT to Ala significantly weakened the binding of TSP1 and CRT, which is consistent with experimental results. Lysine 44-47 calreticulin Homo sapiens 162-165 20216569-2 2010 It has been shown that GH release can be promoted by administration of various amino acids (AAs), such as arginine and lysine, that are present in soy protein. Lysine 119-125 growth hormone 1 Homo sapiens 23-25 20167237-8 2010 Mutation of both lysine residues is sufficient to abrogate the sumoylation of LRBP. Lysine 17-23 mevalonate kinase Rattus norvegicus 78-82 20074640-5 2010 However, we demonstrate that a region consisting of the ERK1/2 docking domain, ERK1/2 phosphorylation sites and either of the two potential ubiquitin-acceptor lysine residues is sufficient to allow poly-ubiquitination and turnover of BIM. Lysine 159-165 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 56-62 20074640-5 2010 However, we demonstrate that a region consisting of the ERK1/2 docking domain, ERK1/2 phosphorylation sites and either of the two potential ubiquitin-acceptor lysine residues is sufficient to allow poly-ubiquitination and turnover of BIM. Lysine 159-165 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 79-85 20309721-4 2010 Metnase methylates histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36), improves the integration of foreign DNA, and enhances DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair by the non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) pathway, potentially dependent on its interaction with DNA Ligase IV. Lysine 30-36 SET domain and mariner transposase fusion gene Homo sapiens 0-7 20079745-1 2010 Ca(2+) desensitization of myofilaments is indicated as a primary mechanism for the pathogenesis of familial dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) associated with the deletion of lysine 210 (DeltaK210) in cardiac troponin T (cTnT). Lysine 169-175 troponin T2, cardiac type Homo sapiens 195-213 20079745-1 2010 Ca(2+) desensitization of myofilaments is indicated as a primary mechanism for the pathogenesis of familial dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) associated with the deletion of lysine 210 (DeltaK210) in cardiac troponin T (cTnT). Lysine 169-175 troponin T2, cardiac type Homo sapiens 215-219 19758483-2 2010 The intake of protein (PROT) as well as the specific amino acids arginine (ARG) and lysine (LYS) stimulates GH/IGF-I secretion. Lysine 84-90 growth hormone 1 Homo sapiens 108-110 20147392-4 2010 Overexpression of APOBEC3G or lysine-free APOBEC3G stabilized HIV-1 Vif, indicating that APOBEC3G degradation is independent of the degradation of Vif. Lysine 30-36 apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3G Homo sapiens 42-50 20147392-4 2010 Overexpression of APOBEC3G or lysine-free APOBEC3G stabilized HIV-1 Vif, indicating that APOBEC3G degradation is independent of the degradation of Vif. Lysine 30-36 apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3G Homo sapiens 42-50 20147392-5 2010 Furthermore, an in vivo polyubiquitination assay showed that lysine-free APOBEC3G was also polyubiquitinated. Lysine 61-67 apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3G Homo sapiens 73-81 20351197-3 2010 In response to both 17beta-estradiol (E2) and the xenoestrogen diethylstilbestrol, ER signaling via phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B phosphorylates EZH2 at S21, reducing levels of trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 in hormone-responsive cells. Lysine 212-218 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 83-85 20351197-3 2010 In response to both 17beta-estradiol (E2) and the xenoestrogen diethylstilbestrol, ER signaling via phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B phosphorylates EZH2 at S21, reducing levels of trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 in hormone-responsive cells. Lysine 212-218 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 162-166 20351197-4 2010 During windows of uterine development that are susceptible to developmental reprogramming, activation of this ER signaling pathway by diethylstilbestrol resulted in phosphorylation of EZH2 and reduced levels of trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 in chromatin of the developing uterus. Lysine 229-235 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 110-112 19758483-2 2010 The intake of protein (PROT) as well as the specific amino acids arginine (ARG) and lysine (LYS) stimulates GH/IGF-I secretion. Lysine 84-90 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 111-116 19758483-2 2010 The intake of protein (PROT) as well as the specific amino acids arginine (ARG) and lysine (LYS) stimulates GH/IGF-I secretion. Lysine 92-95 growth hormone 1 Homo sapiens 108-110 19758483-2 2010 The intake of protein (PROT) as well as the specific amino acids arginine (ARG) and lysine (LYS) stimulates GH/IGF-I secretion. Lysine 92-95 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 111-116 20218969-6 2010 Reductive methylation of lysine residues in apoE, which abolished its receptor-binding capability without affecting its ability to interact with HSPGs (heparin sulfate proteoglycans), inhibited the ability of apoE to suppress macrophage responses to LPS, but had no effect on apoE suppression of poly(I-C)-induced macrophage activation. Lysine 25-31 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 44-48 20177150-6 2010 The nuclear export induced by the re-addition of serum or growth factors was prevented by LY 294002 and SH-5, inhibitors of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) and Akt/protein kinase B, respectively, suggesting an involvement of the PI3K signaling pathway in the nuclear export of GAPDH. Lysine 90-92 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 161-164 20177150-6 2010 The nuclear export induced by the re-addition of serum or growth factors was prevented by LY 294002 and SH-5, inhibitors of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) and Akt/protein kinase B, respectively, suggesting an involvement of the PI3K signaling pathway in the nuclear export of GAPDH. Lysine 90-92 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 278-283 20218969-6 2010 Reductive methylation of lysine residues in apoE, which abolished its receptor-binding capability without affecting its ability to interact with HSPGs (heparin sulfate proteoglycans), inhibited the ability of apoE to suppress macrophage responses to LPS, but had no effect on apoE suppression of poly(I-C)-induced macrophage activation. Lysine 25-31 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 209-213 20218969-6 2010 Reductive methylation of lysine residues in apoE, which abolished its receptor-binding capability without affecting its ability to interact with HSPGs (heparin sulfate proteoglycans), inhibited the ability of apoE to suppress macrophage responses to LPS, but had no effect on apoE suppression of poly(I-C)-induced macrophage activation. Lysine 25-31 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 209-213 20196770-6 2010 Site-directed mutagenesis of the acceptor lysine residue ablated conjugation of PDE4 with SUMO, suggesting the presence of a single SUMO site in the first subdomain of the conserved PDE4 catalytic unit. Lysine 42-48 phosphodiesterase 4A Homo sapiens 80-84 20361782-4 2010 The MD simulations and concomitant binding energy calculations allow identification of preferred binding configurations of the oxidized and reduced Cyt which are established via different lysine residues and, thus, correspond to different orientations and dipole moments. Lysine 188-194 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 148-151 20196770-6 2010 Site-directed mutagenesis of the acceptor lysine residue ablated conjugation of PDE4 with SUMO, suggesting the presence of a single SUMO site in the first subdomain of the conserved PDE4 catalytic unit. Lysine 42-48 phosphodiesterase 4A Homo sapiens 182-186 20329706-9 2010 Lysine side chains in EHD1 EH create a region of strong positive surface potential near the NPF binding pocket. Lysine 0-6 EH domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 22-26 20442859-3 2010 However, using a combination of genetic, biochemical and morphological methodologies, we find that CD4 degradation induced by Vpu is dependent on a key component of the ERAD machinery, the VCP-UFD1L-NPL4 complex, as well as on SCF(beta-TrCP)-dependent ubiquitination of the CD4 cytosolic tail on lysine and serine/threonine residues. Lysine 296-302 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 99-102 20048150-7 2010 Using BMP-6/7 chimeras, we identified lysine 60 as a key residue conferring noggin resistance within the BMP-6 protein. Lysine 38-44 bone morphogenetic protein 6 Homo sapiens 6-11 20048150-7 2010 Using BMP-6/7 chimeras, we identified lysine 60 as a key residue conferring noggin resistance within the BMP-6 protein. Lysine 38-44 bone morphogenetic protein 6 Homo sapiens 105-110 20032457-7 2010 Finally, we also show that Abro1, another BRISC subunit, binds directly to Brcc36 and that the Brcc36-Abro1 heterodimer includes a minimal complex with Lys(63)-specific DUB activity. Lysine 152-155 abraxas 2, BRISC complex subunit Homo sapiens 27-32 20351264-9 2010 Sequences similar to the Ist2 lysine-rich tail are found in mammalian STIM proteins that reversibly induce the formation of cER under calcium control. Lysine 30-36 Ist2p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 25-29 20139424-1 2010 Set2-mediated H3 Lys(36) methylation is a histone modification that has been demonstrated to function in transcriptional elongation by recruiting the Rpd3S histone deacetylase complex to repress intragenic cryptic transcription. Lysine 17-20 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 150-154 20139424-1 2010 Set2-mediated H3 Lys(36) methylation is a histone modification that has been demonstrated to function in transcriptional elongation by recruiting the Rpd3S histone deacetylase complex to repress intragenic cryptic transcription. Lysine 17-20 cripto, FRL-1, cryptic family 1 Homo sapiens 206-213 20139424-3 2010 In the current study, we demonstrate that mutation of the lysine 44 residue in histone H4 or the Set2 mutant lacking the histone H4 interaction motif leads to intragenic cryptic transcripts, indicating that the Set2 and histone H4 interaction is important to repress intragenic cryptic transcription. Lysine 58-64 cripto, FRL-1, cryptic family 1 Homo sapiens 170-177 20183851-0 2010 Peptide architecture: adding an alpha-helix to the PYY lysine side chain provides nanomolar binding and body-weight-lowering effects. Lysine 55-61 peptide YY Homo sapiens 51-54 20405012-4 2010 We demonstrate that Gro colocalizes with Rpd3 to the chromatin of a target gene and that this is accompanied by the deacetylation of specific lysines within the N-terminal tails of histones H3 and H4. Lysine 142-149 groucho Drosophila melanogaster 20-23 20139424-3 2010 In the current study, we demonstrate that mutation of the lysine 44 residue in histone H4 or the Set2 mutant lacking the histone H4 interaction motif leads to intragenic cryptic transcripts, indicating that the Set2 and histone H4 interaction is important to repress intragenic cryptic transcription. Lysine 58-64 cripto, FRL-1, cryptic family 1 Homo sapiens 278-285 20032457-7 2010 Finally, we also show that Abro1, another BRISC subunit, binds directly to Brcc36 and that the Brcc36-Abro1 heterodimer includes a minimal complex with Lys(63)-specific DUB activity. Lysine 152-155 abraxas 2, BRISC complex subunit Homo sapiens 102-107 20159987-3 2010 The ubiquitin chains assembled on Pex29 in vivo by Ufd2 mainly contain Lys-48 linkages. Lysine 71-74 ubiquitin-ubiquitin ligase UFD2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 51-55 20079467-3 2010 A substitution for a lysine residue at position 420 in Gc2 prevents this isoform from being glycosylated at that position. Lysine 21-27 solute carrier family 25 member 18 Homo sapiens 55-58 20368990-4 2010 Hypoxia induced acetylation of the EPO gene 5" promoter at histone 4 and lysine 23 of histone 3. Lysine 73-79 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 35-38 20371724-3 2010 Following treatment with the pan-histone deacetylase inhibitor panobinostat (Novartis Pharmaceuticals), or knockdown of HDAC6 by short hairpin RNA, GRP78 is acetylated in 11 lysine residues, which dissociates GRP78 from PERK. Lysine 174-180 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 148-153 20068133-4 2010 RESULTS: Advanced glycation end product (AGE) content of apolipoprotein B100 of LDL from type 2 diabetic patients was higher than from healthy subjects: arginine-derived AGE, 15.8 vs. 5.3 mol% (P < 0.001); and lysine-derived AGE, 2.5 vs. 1.5 mol% (P < 0.05). Lysine 213-219 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 57-76 20305384-2 2010 Although DNA methyltransferases have been shown to interact with histone methyltransferases such as EZH2 (which methylates histone H3 on lysine 27) and G9a (which methylates histone H3 on lysine 9), the relationship between DNA methylation and repressive histone marks has not been fully studied. Lysine 137-143 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 100-104 20305384-2 2010 Although DNA methyltransferases have been shown to interact with histone methyltransferases such as EZH2 (which methylates histone H3 on lysine 27) and G9a (which methylates histone H3 on lysine 9), the relationship between DNA methylation and repressive histone marks has not been fully studied. Lysine 188-194 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 100-104 20071582-11 2010 While Thr-170 phosphorylation keeps RIG-I latent, Lys-172 ubiquitination enables RIG-I to form a stable complex with MAVS, thereby inducing IFN signal transduction. Lysine 50-53 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 140-143 20127678-5 2010 We also demonstrated that lysine-33 is the dominant, if not the only, SUMO acceptor site of c-Maf. Lysine 26-32 MAF bZIP transcription factor Homo sapiens 92-97 20127678-9 2010 We conclude that SUMOylation at lysine-33 is a functionally critical post-translational modification event of c-Maf in Th cells. Lysine 32-38 MAF bZIP transcription factor Homo sapiens 110-115 20230194-4 2010 AREAS COVERED IN THIS REVIEW: The histone methyltransferase DOT1L is responsible for methylation of histone H3 at lysine 79 and is involved in the pathobiology of several leukemias, the majority of which are characterized by chromosomal translocations involving the mixed lineage leukemia (MLL) gene. Lysine 114-120 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 60-65 20236180-5 2010 On the other hand, alanine-scanning mutagenesis identified the N-terminal lysine residues, which may be involved in Holliday junction binding by human SPF45. Lysine 74-80 RNA binding motif protein 17 Homo sapiens 151-156 20118233-2 2010 Lysine methylation has recently emerged as a key post-translational modification that alters the activity of p53. Lysine 0-6 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 109-112 20431927-1 2010 Methylation of lysine 79 on histone H3 (H3K79) is mediated by a methyltransferase called Dot1-like protein (DOT1L). Lysine 15-21 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 89-106 20431927-1 2010 Methylation of lysine 79 on histone H3 (H3K79) is mediated by a methyltransferase called Dot1-like protein (DOT1L). Lysine 15-21 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 108-113 20089860-5 2010 The ubiquitination of Fsp27 is regulated by three lysine residues located in the C-terminal region. Lysine 50-56 cell death-inducing DFFA-like effector c Mus musculus 22-27 20089860-6 2010 Substitution of these lysine residues with alanines greatly increased Fsp27 stability and enhanced lipid storage in adipocytes. Lysine 22-28 cell death-inducing DFFA-like effector c Mus musculus 70-75 20113438-0 2010 A lysine-63-linked ubiquitin chain-forming conjugase, UBC13, promotes the developmental responses to iron deficiency in Arabidopsis roots. Lysine 2-8 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme 13 Arabidopsis thaliana 54-59 20118233-3 2010 Here, we describe a novel lysine methylation site in p53 that is carried out by two homologous histone methyltransferases, G9a and Glp. Lysine 26-32 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 53-56 20118233-4 2010 G9a and Glp specifically methylate p53 at Lys(373), resulting mainly in dimethylation. Lysine 42-45 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 35-38 20118233-5 2010 During DNA damage, the overall level of p53 modified at Lys(373)me2 does not increase, despite the dramatic increase in total p53, indicating that Lys(373)me2 correlates with inactive p53. Lysine 56-59 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 40-43 20080105-3 2010 Here, we report that knockdown of PC4 dramatically alters heterochromatin organization of the genome, accompanied by increased H3K9 (histone H3 at lysine residue 9)/14 acetylation, H3K4 trimethylation and reduction in the level of H3K9 dimethylation. Lysine 147-153 SUB1 regulator of transcription Homo sapiens 34-37 20368093-11 2010 The insulin immunohistochemical intensities of islet B cells were significantly stronger in high-dose LMH group than those in model group (P < 0.05). Lysine 102-105 insulin Gallus gallus 4-11 20368093-12 2010 In addition, we found that the levels of endogenous insulin were significantly higher and the blood glucose levels were significantly lower in high-dose LMH group than those in model group (P < 0.05). Lysine 153-156 insulin Gallus gallus 52-59 20368093-0 2010 Effects of L-lysine monohydrochloride on insulin and blood glucose levels in spinal cord injured rats. Lysine 11-37 insulin Gallus gallus 41-48 20175993-4 2010 In this study, we attempted to create a lysine-deficient LIGHT mutant that could be PEGylated site-specifically and would have lower affinity for DcR3. Lysine 40-46 TNF receptor superfamily member 6b Homo sapiens 146-150 20106972-7 2010 Indeed, our NMR solution structure of the EHD1 EH-domain in complex with the MICAL-L1 NPFEEEEED peptide indicates that the first two flanking Glu residues lie in a position favorable to form salt bridges with Lys residues within the EH-domain. Lysine 209-212 EH domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 42-46 19996088-4 2010 Second, we show that Glu-plasminogen bound to carboxy-terminal lysine residues in platelets, fibrin, or extracellular matrix components (fibronectin, laminin) is transformed into plasmin by uPA expressed on monocytes or endothelial cell-derived microparticles but not by tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA) expressed on neurons. Lysine 63-69 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 137-148 20641976-20 2004 A cyclic peptide, Cys-Asn-Asn-Ser-Lys-Ser-His-Thr-Cys (R832), was identified with phage screening against VCAM-1 (12). Lysine 34-37 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 106-112 20231316-5 2010 Methylation of histone H3 Lys 4 is dynamically erased and re-established at RBP-J sites upon inhibition and reactivation of Notch signaling. Lysine 26-29 RIM-binding protein Drosophila melanogaster 76-79 20231316-5 2010 Methylation of histone H3 Lys 4 is dynamically erased and re-established at RBP-J sites upon inhibition and reactivation of Notch signaling. Lysine 26-29 Notch Drosophila melanogaster 124-129 19996088-6 2010 Altogether, these data indicate that cellular uPA but not tPA expressed by distinct cells is specifically involved in the recognition of conformational changes and activation of Glu-plasminogen bound to other biologic surfaces via a lysine-dependent mechanism. Lysine 233-239 plasminogen activator, urokinase Homo sapiens 46-49 20113253-2 2010 Results of in vitro studies demonstrated that fibrinogen can bind to apolipoprotein(a) [apo(a)] component of lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] through both lysine-sensitive and lysine-insensitive mechanisms. Lysine 145-151 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 46-56 20151114-6 2010 Among lactosylation sites identified only on tryptic peptides, i.e., those reasonably related to intact protein lactosylation, two lysines residues were found for alpha-La, both located in accessible regions of its tertiary structure. Lysine 131-138 lactalbumin alpha Homo sapiens 163-171 19969553-7 2010 Furthermore, downregulation of EZH2 by omega-3 PUFAs was accompanied by a decrease in histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) activity of EZH2 and upregulation of E-cadherin and insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3, which are known targets of EZH2. Lysine 96-102 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 31-35 20113253-2 2010 Results of in vitro studies demonstrated that fibrinogen can bind to apolipoprotein(a) [apo(a)] component of lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] through both lysine-sensitive and lysine-insensitive mechanisms. Lysine 166-172 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 46-56 20485928-1 2010 OBJECTIVE: The present study evaluated the association between lactotransferrin (LTF) gene polymorphism (exon 2, A/G, Lys/Arg) and dental caries. Lysine 118-121 lactotransferrin Homo sapiens 63-79 20485928-5 2010 The LTF A/G (Lys/Arg) polymorphism had been previously reported as located in exon 1. Lysine 13-16 lactotransferrin Homo sapiens 4-7 20485928-7 2010 CONCLUSIONS: Lactotransferrin A/G (exon 2, Lys/Arg) polymorphism was associated with susceptibility to dental caries in 12-year-old students. Lysine 43-46 lactotransferrin Homo sapiens 13-29 20124097-3 2010 Each CD4-CD8 peptide pair was then covalently linked to an N(epsilon)-palmitoyl-lysine residue via a functional base lysine amino group to construct CD4-CD8 lipopeptides. Lysine 80-86 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 5-8 19787286-7 2010 In regard to the mechanism of mucin expression, we have recently reported that MUC1, MUC2, MUC4, and MUC5AC gene expression is regulated by epigenetics (DNA methylation and histone H3 lysine 9 modification) in cancer cell lines, including PDAC cells. Lysine 184-190 mucin 2, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming Homo sapiens 85-89 20007604-5 2010 Further, histone H3 lysine 36 methylation that occurs at the active coding sequence stimulates the recruitment of Rad26p. Lysine 20-26 DNA-dependent ATPase RAD26 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 114-120 19522661-7 2010 Rh-Epo association to the negatively charged head groups via lysine and arginine initiates this transformation. Lysine 61-67 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 3-6 19798749-10 2010 We also demonstrated mediation of TDP-43 polyubiquitination by lysine 48 of ubiquitin, indicating a degradation signal in both TDP-43 types. Lysine 63-69 TAR DNA binding protein Homo sapiens 34-40 20074553-4 2010 In addition, the degradation of non-ubiquitinated form of lysine less mutant p21-K6R was also inhibited by IL-1, suggesting that IL-1 stabilized p21 protein via ubiquitin-independent pathway. Lysine 58-64 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 77-80 19966277-3 2010 Here, we report that protein kinase C alpha (PKCalpha) interacts with TDG and phosphorylates amino-terminal serine residues adjacent to lysines acetylated by CREB-binding protein (CBP) and p300 (CBP/p300). Lysine 136-143 protein kinase C alpha Homo sapiens 21-43 20038579-0 2010 Lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of TAK1 at lysine 158 is required for tumor necrosis factor alpha- and interleukin-1beta-induced IKK/NF-kappaB and JNK/AP-1 activation. Lysine 0-6 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 74-101 20038579-0 2010 Lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of TAK1 at lysine 158 is required for tumor necrosis factor alpha- and interleukin-1beta-induced IKK/NF-kappaB and JNK/AP-1 activation. Lysine 0-6 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 107-124 20038579-0 2010 Lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of TAK1 at lysine 158 is required for tumor necrosis factor alpha- and interleukin-1beta-induced IKK/NF-kappaB and JNK/AP-1 activation. Lysine 47-53 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 74-101 20038579-0 2010 Lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of TAK1 at lysine 158 is required for tumor necrosis factor alpha- and interleukin-1beta-induced IKK/NF-kappaB and JNK/AP-1 activation. Lysine 47-53 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 107-124 20038579-2 2010 Here we report that TNFalpha and IL-1beta induce Lys(63)-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination at the Lys(158) residue within the kinase domain. Lysine 49-52 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 20-28 20038579-2 2010 Here we report that TNFalpha and IL-1beta induce Lys(63)-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination at the Lys(158) residue within the kinase domain. Lysine 49-52 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 33-41 20038579-2 2010 Here we report that TNFalpha and IL-1beta induce Lys(63)-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination at the Lys(158) residue within the kinase domain. Lysine 95-98 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 20-28 20038579-2 2010 Here we report that TNFalpha and IL-1beta induce Lys(63)-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination at the Lys(158) residue within the kinase domain. Lysine 95-98 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 33-41 20038579-6 2010 Our findings demonstrate that Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitination of TAK1 at Lys(158) is essential for its own kinase activation and its ability to mediate its downstream signal transduction pathways in response to TNFalpha and IL-1beta stimulation. Lysine 30-33 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 213-221 20038579-6 2010 Our findings demonstrate that Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitination of TAK1 at Lys(158) is essential for its own kinase activation and its ability to mediate its downstream signal transduction pathways in response to TNFalpha and IL-1beta stimulation. Lysine 30-33 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 226-234 20038579-6 2010 Our findings demonstrate that Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitination of TAK1 at Lys(158) is essential for its own kinase activation and its ability to mediate its downstream signal transduction pathways in response to TNFalpha and IL-1beta stimulation. Lysine 75-78 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 213-221 20038579-6 2010 Our findings demonstrate that Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitination of TAK1 at Lys(158) is essential for its own kinase activation and its ability to mediate its downstream signal transduction pathways in response to TNFalpha and IL-1beta stimulation. Lysine 75-78 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 226-234 20123894-1 2010 The Polycomb group proteins foster gene repression profiles required for proper development and unimpaired adulthood, and comprise the components of the Polycomb-Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) including the histone H3 Lys 27 (H3K27) methyltransferase Ezh2. Lysine 215-218 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 248-252 19880496-6 2010 Using site-directed mutagenesis, we were able to determine that c-Mpl is ubiquitinated on both of its intracellular lysine (K) residues (K(553) and K(573)). Lysine 116-122 MPL proto-oncogene, thrombopoietin receptor Homo sapiens 64-69 19966277-3 2010 Here, we report that protein kinase C alpha (PKCalpha) interacts with TDG and phosphorylates amino-terminal serine residues adjacent to lysines acetylated by CREB-binding protein (CBP) and p300 (CBP/p300). Lysine 136-143 protein kinase C alpha Homo sapiens 45-53 19966277-3 2010 Here, we report that protein kinase C alpha (PKCalpha) interacts with TDG and phosphorylates amino-terminal serine residues adjacent to lysines acetylated by CREB-binding protein (CBP) and p300 (CBP/p300). Lysine 136-143 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 158-178 19966277-3 2010 Here, we report that protein kinase C alpha (PKCalpha) interacts with TDG and phosphorylates amino-terminal serine residues adjacent to lysines acetylated by CREB-binding protein (CBP) and p300 (CBP/p300). Lysine 136-143 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 180-183 20042602-5 2010 HP1-BP74 middle region (BP74Md), composed of 178 amino acid residues (Lys(97)-Lys(274)), formed a chromatosome-like structure with reconstituted mononucleosomes and protected the linker DNA from micrococcal nuclease digestion by approximately 25 bp. Lysine 70-73 heterochromatin protein 1 binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 0-8 20042602-5 2010 HP1-BP74 middle region (BP74Md), composed of 178 amino acid residues (Lys(97)-Lys(274)), formed a chromatosome-like structure with reconstituted mononucleosomes and protected the linker DNA from micrococcal nuclease digestion by approximately 25 bp. Lysine 78-81 heterochromatin protein 1 binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 0-8 20188666-3 2010 Here we show that Gcn5, a KAT that functions in transcription, works in parallel with Rtt109, the H3 lysine 56 KAT, to promote RC nucleosome assembly. Lysine 101-107 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 26-29 20188666-3 2010 Here we show that Gcn5, a KAT that functions in transcription, works in parallel with Rtt109, the H3 lysine 56 KAT, to promote RC nucleosome assembly. Lysine 101-107 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 111-114 19897580-5 2010 Here we use the exquisite sensitivity of multidimensional protein identification technology and an inducible progenitor cell line to identify a novel differentiation-induced integral membrane plasminogen receptor that exposes a C-terminal lysine on the cell surface, Plg-R(KT) (C9orf46 homolog). Lysine 239-245 plasminogen receptor with a C-terminal lysine Homo sapiens 267-276 19897580-5 2010 Here we use the exquisite sensitivity of multidimensional protein identification technology and an inducible progenitor cell line to identify a novel differentiation-induced integral membrane plasminogen receptor that exposes a C-terminal lysine on the cell surface, Plg-R(KT) (C9orf46 homolog). Lysine 239-245 plasminogen receptor with a C-terminal lysine Homo sapiens 278-285 20074553-4 2010 In addition, the degradation of non-ubiquitinated form of lysine less mutant p21-K6R was also inhibited by IL-1, suggesting that IL-1 stabilized p21 protein via ubiquitin-independent pathway. Lysine 58-64 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 145-148 20004207-1 2010 Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae MTO2, MTO1, and MSS1 genes encoded highly conserved tRNA modifying enzymes for the biosynthesis of carboxymethylaminomethyl (cmnm)(5)s(2)U(34) in mitochondrial tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu), and tRNA(Gln). Lysine 196-199 tRNA modification protein MTO1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 37-41 20004207-8 2010 The synthetic enhancement combinations likely resulted from the completely abolished modification at U(34) of tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu), and tRNA(Gln), caused by the combination of eliminating the 2-thiouridylation by the mto2 mutation with the absence of the cmnm(5)U(34) by the mto1 or mss1 mutation. Lysine 115-118 tRNA modification protein MTO1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 275-279 20181089-3 2010 The 19S ATPase Sug1 binds to histone-remodeling enzymes, and in the absence of Sug1, a subset of activating epigenetic modifications including histone H3 acetylation, H3 lysine 4 trimethylation and H3 arginine 17 dimethylation are inhibited at cytokine-inducible major histocompatibilty complex (MHC)-II and class II transactivator (CIITA) promoters, implicating Sug1 in events required to initiate mammalian transcription. Lysine 170-176 proteasome 26S subunit, ATPase 5 Homo sapiens 15-19 20063892-1 2010 The histone acetyltransferase (HAT) p300/CBP has been shown to undergo autoacetylation on lysines in an apparent regulatory loop that stimulates HAT activity. Lysine 90-97 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 41-44 20181089-6 2010 In addition, we show that H3 lysine 27 trimethylation, which is inversely correlated with H3 lysine 4 trimethylation, is significantly elevated in the presence of diminished 19S ATPase Sug1. Lysine 29-35 proteasome 26S subunit, ATPase 5 Homo sapiens 185-189 20181089-6 2010 In addition, we show that H3 lysine 27 trimethylation, which is inversely correlated with H3 lysine 4 trimethylation, is significantly elevated in the presence of diminished 19S ATPase Sug1. Lysine 93-99 proteasome 26S subunit, ATPase 5 Homo sapiens 185-189 20047279-9 2010 From this library, we found an improved clone, scFv#m2-c4 (K(a) = 6.3 x 10(8) M(-1); Lys(H19)Arg, Tyr(H56)Phe, Ser(H84)Pro, Glu(H85)Gly, Gln(L27)Arg, Leu(L36)Met, Ser(L63)Gly, and Ser(L77)Gly). Lysine 85-88 immunglobulin heavy chain variable region Homo sapiens 47-51 20008554-3 2010 In this study, we found that antigen receptor-activated CARMA1 underwent lysine 48 (K48) polyubiquitination and proteasome-dependent degradation. Lysine 73-79 caspase recruitment domain family member 11 Homo sapiens 56-62 19851871-3 2010 LRG and Apaf-1 share partial amino acid sequences, compete for binding Cyt c, and are inhibited by modification at lysine 72 in Cyt c. Lysine 115-121 leucine rich alpha-2-glycoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 19851871-3 2010 LRG and Apaf-1 share partial amino acid sequences, compete for binding Cyt c, and are inhibited by modification at lysine 72 in Cyt c. Lysine 115-121 apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 Homo sapiens 8-14 19851871-3 2010 LRG and Apaf-1 share partial amino acid sequences, compete for binding Cyt c, and are inhibited by modification at lysine 72 in Cyt c. Lysine 115-121 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 128-133 20074040-4 2010 The emerging model proposes that the acetyltransferase PCAF [p300/CREB (cAMP-response-element-binding protein)-binding protein-associated factor] [perhaps also its homologue GCN5 (general control non-derepressible 5)] acetylates cyclin A at Lys(54), Lys(68), Lys(95) and Lys(112) during mitosis, leading to its ubiquitylation by the anaphase-promoting factor/cyclosome and its subsequent degradation via proteasome. Lysine 241-244 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 229-237 20074040-4 2010 The emerging model proposes that the acetyltransferase PCAF [p300/CREB (cAMP-response-element-binding protein)-binding protein-associated factor] [perhaps also its homologue GCN5 (general control non-derepressible 5)] acetylates cyclin A at Lys(54), Lys(68), Lys(95) and Lys(112) during mitosis, leading to its ubiquitylation by the anaphase-promoting factor/cyclosome and its subsequent degradation via proteasome. Lysine 250-253 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 229-237 20074040-4 2010 The emerging model proposes that the acetyltransferase PCAF [p300/CREB (cAMP-response-element-binding protein)-binding protein-associated factor] [perhaps also its homologue GCN5 (general control non-derepressible 5)] acetylates cyclin A at Lys(54), Lys(68), Lys(95) and Lys(112) during mitosis, leading to its ubiquitylation by the anaphase-promoting factor/cyclosome and its subsequent degradation via proteasome. Lysine 250-253 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 229-237 20074040-4 2010 The emerging model proposes that the acetyltransferase PCAF [p300/CREB (cAMP-response-element-binding protein)-binding protein-associated factor] [perhaps also its homologue GCN5 (general control non-derepressible 5)] acetylates cyclin A at Lys(54), Lys(68), Lys(95) and Lys(112) during mitosis, leading to its ubiquitylation by the anaphase-promoting factor/cyclosome and its subsequent degradation via proteasome. Lysine 250-253 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 229-237 20074040-5 2010 Interestingly, these four lysine residues in cyclin A also participate in the regulation of cyclin A-Cdk (cyclin-dependent kinase) activity by modulating its interaction with Cdks. Lysine 26-32 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 45-53 20074040-5 2010 Interestingly, these four lysine residues in cyclin A also participate in the regulation of cyclin A-Cdk (cyclin-dependent kinase) activity by modulating its interaction with Cdks. Lysine 26-32 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 92-100 20100277-0 2010 Relevance of conserved lysine and arginine residues in transmembrane helices for the transport activity of organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B3. Lysine 23-29 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 107-149 20100277-4 2010 EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: Residues Lys28, Lys41 and Arg580 in OATP1B3 were substituted by alanine, arginine, glutamine, glycine or lysine. Lysine 128-134 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 59-66 19927155-7 2010 We find that direct binding of p53 to importin-alpha3 depends on the positive charge contributed by lysine residues 319-321 within NLS I. Lysine 100-106 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 31-34 19927155-11 2010 Thus, under normal growth conditions, ubiquitination of Lys 319-321 negatively regulates p53-importin-alpha3 binding, thereby restraining p53 import. Lysine 56-59 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 89-92 19927155-11 2010 Thus, under normal growth conditions, ubiquitination of Lys 319-321 negatively regulates p53-importin-alpha3 binding, thereby restraining p53 import. Lysine 56-59 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 138-141 20093773-4 2010 Here we have demonstrated that c-Myb is recruited to the MLL histone methyl transferase complex by menin, a protein important for MLL-associated leukemic transformation, and that it contributes substantially to MLL-mediated methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4). Lysine 253-259 menin 1 Homo sapiens 99-104 19917601-3 2010 We find that C-peptide binds to histones and enhances acetylation of lysine residue 16 of histone H4 at the promoter region of genes for ribosomal RNA. Lysine 69-75 insulin Homo sapiens 13-22 20648246-6 2010 In addition, a relative increase in trimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9M3)-associated DNA starting exactly at the translocation breakpoint and going 2.5 Mb beyond the LRFN5 gene was found. Lysine 61-67 leucine rich repeat and fibronectin type III domain containing 5 Homo sapiens 171-176 20648246-7 2010 At the LRFN5 promoter, there was a distinct peak of trimethylated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27M3)-associated DNA in addition to a diminished trimethylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4M3) level. Lysine 77-83 leucine rich repeat and fibronectin type III domain containing 5 Homo sapiens 7-12 20648246-7 2010 At the LRFN5 promoter, there was a distinct peak of trimethylated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27M3)-associated DNA in addition to a diminished trimethylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4M3) level. Lysine 165-171 leucine rich repeat and fibronectin type III domain containing 5 Homo sapiens 7-12 19998405-2 2010 TGM2 promotes formation of soluble and insoluble high molecular weight aggregates by catalyzing a covalent linkage between peptide-bound Q residues in polyQ proteins and a peptide-bound Lys residue. Lysine 186-189 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 19998405-4 2010 We investigated whether acetylation of Lys-residues by sulfosuccinimidyl acetate (SNA) or aspirin (ASA) would alter the crosslinking activity of TGM2. Lysine 39-42 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 145-149 19998405-7 2010 Hence, acetylation of Lys-residues may modulate the enzymatic function of TGM2 in vivo and offer a novel approach to treatment of TGM2 mediated disorders. Lysine 22-25 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 74-78 19998405-7 2010 Hence, acetylation of Lys-residues may modulate the enzymatic function of TGM2 in vivo and offer a novel approach to treatment of TGM2 mediated disorders. Lysine 22-25 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 130-134 19948738-3 2010 A conserved charged residue (Lys(842)) lies within a putative CaM binding helix in the middle of the AI. Lysine 29-32 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 62-65 19881540-2 2010 In support of this model, we found in acute myeloid leukemia cells with hypermethylated p15INK4B and E-cadherin promoters that the DNMT inhibitor, 5-aza-2"-deoxycytidine, induced p15INK4B and E-cadherin expression, and decreased levels of DNA methylation, histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methylation and SUV39H1 associated with p15INK4B and E-cadherin promoters. Lysine 267-273 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2B Homo sapiens 88-96 20043883-0 2010 Histone H3 methylation at lysine 4 on the SLC2A5 gene in intestinal Caco-2 cells is involved in SLC2A5 expression. Lysine 26-32 solute carrier family 2 member 5 Homo sapiens 96-102 19881540-2 2010 In support of this model, we found in acute myeloid leukemia cells with hypermethylated p15INK4B and E-cadherin promoters that the DNMT inhibitor, 5-aza-2"-deoxycytidine, induced p15INK4B and E-cadherin expression, and decreased levels of DNA methylation, histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methylation and SUV39H1 associated with p15INK4B and E-cadherin promoters. Lysine 267-273 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 101-111 19881540-2 2010 In support of this model, we found in acute myeloid leukemia cells with hypermethylated p15INK4B and E-cadherin promoters that the DNMT inhibitor, 5-aza-2"-deoxycytidine, induced p15INK4B and E-cadherin expression, and decreased levels of DNA methylation, histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methylation and SUV39H1 associated with p15INK4B and E-cadherin promoters. Lysine 267-273 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2B Homo sapiens 179-187 19881540-2 2010 In support of this model, we found in acute myeloid leukemia cells with hypermethylated p15INK4B and E-cadherin promoters that the DNMT inhibitor, 5-aza-2"-deoxycytidine, induced p15INK4B and E-cadherin expression, and decreased levels of DNA methylation, histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methylation and SUV39H1 associated with p15INK4B and E-cadherin promoters. Lysine 267-273 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2B Homo sapiens 179-187 19880524-2 2010 Here we present evidence that hypoxia causes a rapid decrease in the transcription of the eNOS/NOS3 gene, accompanied by decreased acetylation and lysine 4 (histone H3) methylation of eNOS proximal promoter histones. Lysine 147-153 nitric oxide synthase 3 Homo sapiens 90-94 19940161-5 2010 We show that Ang II stimulates Akt-dependent PGC-1 alpha serine 570 phosphorylation, which is required for the binding of the histone acetyltransferase GCN5 (general control nonderepressible 5) to PGC-1 alpha and for its lysine acetylation. Lysine 221-227 angiotensinogen Homo sapiens 13-19 19940161-5 2010 We show that Ang II stimulates Akt-dependent PGC-1 alpha serine 570 phosphorylation, which is required for the binding of the histone acetyltransferase GCN5 (general control nonderepressible 5) to PGC-1 alpha and for its lysine acetylation. Lysine 221-227 PPARG coactivator 1 alpha Homo sapiens 45-56 19940161-5 2010 We show that Ang II stimulates Akt-dependent PGC-1 alpha serine 570 phosphorylation, which is required for the binding of the histone acetyltransferase GCN5 (general control nonderepressible 5) to PGC-1 alpha and for its lysine acetylation. Lysine 221-227 PPARG coactivator 1 alpha Homo sapiens 197-208 20045648-5 2010 We have taken advantage of the amino acid difference between the BACE1 and BACE2 at the S2" pocket (BACE1 Pro(70) changed to BACE2 Lys(86)) to build ligands with >500-fold selectivity against BACE2. Lysine 131-134 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 65-70 19880524-2 2010 Here we present evidence that hypoxia causes a rapid decrease in the transcription of the eNOS/NOS3 gene, accompanied by decreased acetylation and lysine 4 (histone H3) methylation of eNOS proximal promoter histones. Lysine 147-153 nitric oxide synthase 3 Homo sapiens 95-99 19880524-2 2010 Here we present evidence that hypoxia causes a rapid decrease in the transcription of the eNOS/NOS3 gene, accompanied by decreased acetylation and lysine 4 (histone H3) methylation of eNOS proximal promoter histones. Lysine 147-153 nitric oxide synthase 3 Homo sapiens 184-188 20064247-3 2010 RESULTS: In this study, we describe that site-specific mutation of p65 at lysines 314 and 315 enhances gene expression of a subset of NF-kappaB target genes including Mmp10 and Mmp13. Lysine 74-81 matrix metallopeptidase 13 Homo sapiens 177-182 20064247-0 2010 Acetylation of p65 at lysine 314 is important for late NF-kappaB-dependent gene expression. Lysine 22-28 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 55-64 20064247-2 2010 We have earlier reported that p65, a subunit of NF-kappaB, is acetylated in vitro and in vivo at three different lysines (K310, K314 and K315) by the histone acetyltransferase p300. Lysine 113-120 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 48-57 20064247-3 2010 RESULTS: In this study, we describe that site-specific mutation of p65 at lysines 314 and 315 enhances gene expression of a subset of NF-kappaB target genes including Mmp10 and Mmp13. Lysine 74-81 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 134-143 19875981-3 2010 Sas2 acetylates histone H4 lysine 16 (H4K16), and telomere shortening in tlc1 mutants was accompanied by a selective and Sas2-dependent increase in subtelomeric H4K16 acetylation. Lysine 27-33 histone acetyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 20593461-2 2010 The Lys(Thz) residue was incorporated into the murine chemokine RANTES to demonstrate its compatibility with Boc/Bzl solid phase peptide synthesis, native chemical ligation, and disulfide bond formation. Lysine 4-7 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 5 Mus musculus 64-70 20006587-4 2010 Deletion of a short lysine-rich domain that contains the major SUMO acceptor sites of CBP abrogated its ability to be SUMO modified, and prevented its association with endogenous SUMO-1/PML speckles in vivo. Lysine 20-26 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 86-89 20080798-0 2010 Regulation of NF-kappaB by NSD1/FBXL11-dependent reversible lysine methylation of p65. Lysine 60-66 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 14-23 20080798-2 2010 We describe a NF-kappaB regulatory pathway that is driven by reversible lysine methylation of the p65 subunit, carried out by a lysine methylase, the nuclear receptor-binding SET domain-containing protein 1 (NSD1), and a lysine demethylase, F-box and leucine-rich repeat protein 11 (FBXL11). Lysine 72-78 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 14-23 20080798-8 2010 We conclude that reversible lysine methylation of NF-kappaB is an important element in the complex regulation of this key transcription factor. Lysine 28-34 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 50-59 21192791-3 2010 In order to provide more insight into the epigenetic mechanisms leading to the deregulation of autoimmune-related genes in SLE, we asked whether RFX1 is involved in regulating histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) tri-methylation at the CD11a and CD70 promoters in SLE CD4(+) T cells. Lysine 186-192 regulatory factor X1 Homo sapiens 145-149 21209387-5 2010 The histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylases Jmjd3 and UTX remove the gene-inactivating H3K27 dimethyl and trimethyl marks and are involved in inducing and/or maintaining gene expression. Lysine 15-21 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 56-59 20157260-7 2010 This was accompanied by significant changes in brain fatty acid composition in AbetaPP/PS1 mice that led to a lower membrane peroxidizability index and to reduced protein oxidative damage, as revealed by reduced percentages of the oxidative stress markers: glutamic semialdehyde, aminoadipic semialdehyde, Nepsilon-carboxymethyl-lysine, Nepsilon-carboxyethyl-lysine, and Nepsilon-malondialdehyde-lysine. Lysine 329-335 histocompatibility 2, class II antigen A, beta 1 Mus musculus 79-86 24363709-1 2010 The non-enzymatic carbamylation of low density lipoprotein (LDL) is a naturally occurring chemical modification of apolipoprotein B as a result of condensation between lysine residues and cyanate derived from urea. Lysine 168-174 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 115-131 20353353-4 2010 We report a Thai family with a compound heterozygosity for Hb Tak [beta147 (+ AC)] and Hb E [beta26(B8)Glu-->Lys] which displayed an asymptomatic erythrocytosis. Lysine 109-112 cyclin dependent kinase 9 Homo sapiens 62-65 19887647-3 2010 Here we show that ER-alpha proteins with single or double lysine mutations of these motifs (including K303R, a cancer-associated mutant) are resistant to inhibition by BRCA1, even though the mutant ER-alpha proteins retain the ability to bind to BRCA1. Lysine 58-64 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 18-26 19864419-7 2010 Endogenous and overexpressed Nedd4 polyubiquitinate Spry2 via Lys(48) on ubiquitin and decrease its stability. Lysine 62-65 sprouty RTK signaling antagonist 2 Homo sapiens 52-57 19857530-7 2010 Lys 305 of p53 was identified as one of the Ub acceptor sites using this strategy. Lysine 0-3 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 11-14 19861417-7 2009 Persistent DHCR24 overexpression did not alter the phosphorylation status of p53 but resulted in decreased acetylation of p53 at lysine residues 373 and 382 in the nucleus after treatment with hydrogen peroxide. Lysine 129-135 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 122-125 20072656-8 2010 Mass spectrometry performed on immunoprecipitated GRP78 identified lysine-585 as a specific vorinostat-induced acetylation site of GRP78. Lysine 67-73 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 50-55 20072656-8 2010 Mass spectrometry performed on immunoprecipitated GRP78 identified lysine-585 as a specific vorinostat-induced acetylation site of GRP78. Lysine 67-73 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 131-136 19906698-5 2010 The major SUMO attachment site in Sgs1 is lysine 621, which lies between the Top3 binding domain and the DNA helicase domain. Lysine 42-48 ATP-dependent DNA helicase SGS1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 34-38 20499681-2 2010 Hint1 catalyses the process of hydrolysis of the P-N bond in AMP-lysine, AMP-alanine, AMP-NH2. Lysine 65-71 histidine triad nucleotide binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 20046871-7 2009 Additionally, we found that Ap2delta is necessary for the recruitment of Ash2l-containing complexes to this promoter and that this recruitment leads to trimethylation of lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4me3). Lysine 170-176 transcription factor AP-2 delta Homo sapiens 28-36 19828451-5 2009 In contrast, in BD2 the N-terminal linker sequence was found to interact with the binding site for acetylated lysines of the adjacent molecule to form continuous strings in the crystal lattice. Lysine 110-117 defensin beta 4A Homo sapiens 16-19 19828451-7 2009 Isothermal titration calorimetry revealed best binding of BD1 to H3 and of BD2 to H4 acetylated lysine sequences, suggesting alternating histone recognition specificities. Lysine 96-102 defensin beta 4A Homo sapiens 75-78 19828451-8 2009 Intriguingly, an acetylated lysine motif from cyclin T1 bound similarly well to BD2. Lysine 28-34 cyclin T1 Homo sapiens 46-55 19828451-8 2009 Intriguingly, an acetylated lysine motif from cyclin T1 bound similarly well to BD2. Lysine 28-34 defensin beta 4A Homo sapiens 80-83 20018712-8 2009 The methylation activity of Dnmt3a largely depends on the Dnmt3L"s PHD domain recognizing the histone H3 tail with unmethylated lysine 4. Lysine 128-134 DNA methyltransferase 3A Mus musculus 28-34 20064471-5 2009 Moreover, we show that Itch/AIP4 can also stabilize the TGIF protein in response to TNF-alpha by triggering its monoubiquitination at lysine 259, thereby revealing the existence of a functional network that can evolve into a positive feedback loop for ensuring effective execution of the TNF-alpha apoptotic signaling. Lysine 134-140 itchy E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 23-27 20028503-1 2009 BACKGROUND: Trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3) by enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is an epigenetic mark that mediates gene silencing. Lysine 30-36 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 68-95 20028503-1 2009 BACKGROUND: Trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3) by enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is an epigenetic mark that mediates gene silencing. Lysine 30-36 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 97-101 20064471-5 2009 Moreover, we show that Itch/AIP4 can also stabilize the TGIF protein in response to TNF-alpha by triggering its monoubiquitination at lysine 259, thereby revealing the existence of a functional network that can evolve into a positive feedback loop for ensuring effective execution of the TNF-alpha apoptotic signaling. Lysine 134-140 itchy E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 28-32 20064471-5 2009 Moreover, we show that Itch/AIP4 can also stabilize the TGIF protein in response to TNF-alpha by triggering its monoubiquitination at lysine 259, thereby revealing the existence of a functional network that can evolve into a positive feedback loop for ensuring effective execution of the TNF-alpha apoptotic signaling. Lysine 134-140 TGFB induced factor homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 56-60 20064471-5 2009 Moreover, we show that Itch/AIP4 can also stabilize the TGIF protein in response to TNF-alpha by triggering its monoubiquitination at lysine 259, thereby revealing the existence of a functional network that can evolve into a positive feedback loop for ensuring effective execution of the TNF-alpha apoptotic signaling. Lysine 134-140 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 84-93 20064471-5 2009 Moreover, we show that Itch/AIP4 can also stabilize the TGIF protein in response to TNF-alpha by triggering its monoubiquitination at lysine 259, thereby revealing the existence of a functional network that can evolve into a positive feedback loop for ensuring effective execution of the TNF-alpha apoptotic signaling. Lysine 134-140 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 288-297 19858201-6 2009 Also, Lys-63 tetraubiquitin-conjugated UbcH10 is rapidly deubiquitinated into the monoubiquitinated form, whereas Lys-48 tetraubiquitin targets UbcH10 for degradation. Lysine 6-9 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 C Homo sapiens 39-45 19858201-6 2009 Also, Lys-63 tetraubiquitin-conjugated UbcH10 is rapidly deubiquitinated into the monoubiquitinated form, whereas Lys-48 tetraubiquitin targets UbcH10 for degradation. Lysine 6-9 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 C Homo sapiens 144-150 19858201-6 2009 Also, Lys-63 tetraubiquitin-conjugated UbcH10 is rapidly deubiquitinated into the monoubiquitinated form, whereas Lys-48 tetraubiquitin targets UbcH10 for degradation. Lysine 114-117 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 C Homo sapiens 39-45 19858201-6 2009 Also, Lys-63 tetraubiquitin-conjugated UbcH10 is rapidly deubiquitinated into the monoubiquitinated form, whereas Lys-48 tetraubiquitin targets UbcH10 for degradation. Lysine 114-117 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 C Homo sapiens 144-150 19799855-3 2009 A candidate substrate-based approach demonstrated that in addition to its known substrate, trimethylated histone H3-lysine-9, JMJD2A-C demethylate trimethylated lysine containing peptides from WIZ, CDYL1, CSB and G9a proteins, all constituents of transcription repression complexes. Lysine 116-122 chorionic somatomammotropin hormone 2 Homo sapiens 205-208 19927120-1 2009 TAB2 and TAB3 activate the Jun N-terminal kinase and nuclear factor-kappaB pathways through the specific recognition of Lys 63-linked polyubiquitin chains by its Npl4 zinc-finger (NZF) domain. Lysine 120-123 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 27-48 19732783-4 2009 Yeast Sas2p is orthologous to human MYST1, a histone 4 lysine 16 (H4K16) acetyltransferase. Lysine 55-61 histone acetyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 6-11 19799855-3 2009 A candidate substrate-based approach demonstrated that in addition to its known substrate, trimethylated histone H3-lysine-9, JMJD2A-C demethylate trimethylated lysine containing peptides from WIZ, CDYL1, CSB and G9a proteins, all constituents of transcription repression complexes. Lysine 161-167 chorionic somatomammotropin hormone 2 Homo sapiens 205-208 19822520-6 2009 HDAC2 is not acetylated by p300, although 5 of 6 acetylated lysine residues in HDAC1 are also present in HDAC2. Lysine 60-66 histone deacetylase 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 19955365-0 2009 Posttranslational modification of ataxin-7 at lysine 257 prevents autophagy-mediated turnover of an N-terminal caspase-7 cleavage fragment. Lysine 46-52 ataxin 7 Homo sapiens 34-42 19822520-6 2009 HDAC2 is not acetylated by p300, although 5 of 6 acetylated lysine residues in HDAC1 are also present in HDAC2. Lysine 60-66 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 79-84 19822520-6 2009 HDAC2 is not acetylated by p300, although 5 of 6 acetylated lysine residues in HDAC1 are also present in HDAC2. Lysine 60-66 histone deacetylase 2 Homo sapiens 105-110 19955365-4 2009 Here, we show that mutating lysine 257 (K257), an amino acid adjacent to the caspase-7 cleavage site of ataxin-7 regulates turnover of the truncation product in a repeat-dependent manner. Lysine 28-34 ataxin 7 Homo sapiens 104-112 19955385-9 2009 Blocking ER with ICI 182,780 or mGluR1a with LY 367385 prevented ERalpha trafficking to and from the membrane. Lysine 45-47 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 65-72 19808676-4 2009 The NSD2 complex purified from human cells and recombinant NSD2 both exhibit specific targeting of histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) when provided with nucleosome substrates, but histone H4 lysine 44 is the primary target in the case of octamer substrates, irrespective of the histones being native or recombinant. Lysine 110-116 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 4-8 19808676-4 2009 The NSD2 complex purified from human cells and recombinant NSD2 both exhibit specific targeting of histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) when provided with nucleosome substrates, but histone H4 lysine 44 is the primary target in the case of octamer substrates, irrespective of the histones being native or recombinant. Lysine 110-116 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 59-63 19808676-4 2009 The NSD2 complex purified from human cells and recombinant NSD2 both exhibit specific targeting of histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) when provided with nucleosome substrates, but histone H4 lysine 44 is the primary target in the case of octamer substrates, irrespective of the histones being native or recombinant. Lysine 185-191 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 4-8 19879767-0 2009 Spare interactions of highly potent [Arg(14),Lys(15)]nociceptin for cooperative induction of ORL1 receptor activation. Lysine 45-48 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 53-63 19879767-1 2009 [Arg(14),Lys(15)]Nociceptin is a very potent for ORL1 receptor, showing a few times stronger binding activity and much more enhanced biological activity than endogenous nociceptin. Lysine 9-12 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 17-27 19879767-6 2009 These results suggest that Asp206 and Tyr207 are directly involved in the interaction with nociceptin-[Arg(14),Lys(15)]. Lysine 111-114 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 91-101 19879767-7 2009 Trp208Ala was found to bind strongly both nociceptin and [Arg(14),Lys(15)]nociceptin, although it elicited no biological activity. Lysine 66-69 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 74-84 19748709-1 2009 A series of oligomeric formylpeptides were synthesized by cross-linking the prototype fMLP using a Lys residue. Lysine 99-102 formyl peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 86-90 19524336-2 2009 The intake of protein as well as the specific amino acids arginine and lysine potently stimulate GH secretion. Lysine 71-77 growth hormone 1 Homo sapiens 97-99 19850744-6 2009 In the presence of ATRA, lysine 166 (K166) and K171 of RARA were modified at a physiological concentration of SUMO-2, whereas in the absence of ATRA, K399 was the only site that was modified, but at a higher SUMO-2 concentration. Lysine 25-31 small ubiquitin-like modifier 2 Mus musculus 110-116 19850744-6 2009 In the presence of ATRA, lysine 166 (K166) and K171 of RARA were modified at a physiological concentration of SUMO-2, whereas in the absence of ATRA, K399 was the only site that was modified, but at a higher SUMO-2 concentration. Lysine 25-31 small ubiquitin-like modifier 2 Mus musculus 208-214 19692349-7 2009 Furthermore, myotubes formed in culture from human laminin-alpha2-deficient patient myoblasts produced high levels of activated caspase-3 when grown on poly-L-lysine, but not when grown on a laminin-alpha2-containing substrate or when treated with BIPs. Lysine 152-165 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 128-137 19934278-1 2009 Polycomb protein EZH2-mediated gene silencing is implicated in breast tumorigenesis through methylation of histone H3 on Lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 121-127 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 17-21 20046085-2 2009 This variant arises from a Lys --> Asn substitution due to a mutation of AAA to AAC or AAT at codon 133 of the beta-globin gene. Lysine 27-30 serpin family A member 1 Homo sapiens 90-93 19801601-6 2009 In this cell line, the propionylated form of Lys(23) accounted for 7%, a level at least 6-fold higher than in other leukemia cell lines (HL-60 and THP-1) or non-leukemia cell lines (HeLa and IMR-90). Lysine 45-48 GLI family zinc finger 2 Homo sapiens 147-152 19951915-5 2009 In this paper, we identify Ube2j2 as the primary cellular E2 recruited by the mK3 ligase, and this E2-E3 pair is capable of conjugating Ub on lysine or serine residues of substrates. Lysine 142-148 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2J 2 Mus musculus 27-33 19951915-5 2009 In this paper, we identify Ube2j2 as the primary cellular E2 recruited by the mK3 ligase, and this E2-E3 pair is capable of conjugating Ub on lysine or serine residues of substrates. Lysine 142-148 mitogen-activated protein kinase-activated protein kinase 3 Mus musculus 78-81 19951915-6 2009 However, surprisingly, Ube2j2-mK3 preferentially promotes ubiquitination of hydroxylated amino acids via ester bonds even when lysine residues are present on wild-type substrates, thus establishing physiological relevance of this novel ubiquitination strategy. Lysine 127-133 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2J 2 Mus musculus 23-29 19951915-6 2009 However, surprisingly, Ube2j2-mK3 preferentially promotes ubiquitination of hydroxylated amino acids via ester bonds even when lysine residues are present on wild-type substrates, thus establishing physiological relevance of this novel ubiquitination strategy. Lysine 127-133 mitogen-activated protein kinase-activated protein kinase 3 Mus musculus 30-33 19883617-3 2009 Lysine 217 of FXR is the major acetylation site targeted by p300 and SIRT1. Lysine 0-6 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group H, member 4 Mus musculus 14-17 19749796-5 2009 Notably, menin binds the PTN locus and enhances Polycomb gene Enhancer of Zeste homolog 2 (EZH2)-mediated histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27m3), a negative mark for gene transcription but does not affect histone H3K4 methylation that is usually upregulated by menin in endocrine cells. Lysine 117-123 menin 1 Homo sapiens 9-14 19749796-5 2009 Notably, menin binds the PTN locus and enhances Polycomb gene Enhancer of Zeste homolog 2 (EZH2)-mediated histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27m3), a negative mark for gene transcription but does not affect histone H3K4 methylation that is usually upregulated by menin in endocrine cells. Lysine 117-123 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 62-89 19749796-5 2009 Notably, menin binds the PTN locus and enhances Polycomb gene Enhancer of Zeste homolog 2 (EZH2)-mediated histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27m3), a negative mark for gene transcription but does not affect histone H3K4 methylation that is usually upregulated by menin in endocrine cells. Lysine 117-123 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 91-95 19887642-0 2009 HIV-1 Vif-mediated ubiquitination/degradation of APOBEC3G involves four critical lysine residues in its C-terminal domain. Lysine 81-87 apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3G Homo sapiens 49-57 19887642-3 2009 Structure-guided mutagenesis of A3G focused on the 14 most surface-exposed Lys residues allowed us to identify four Lys residues (Lys-297, 301, 303, and 334) that are required for Vif-mediated A3G ubiquitination and degradation. Lysine 75-78 apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3G Homo sapiens 32-35 19887642-3 2009 Structure-guided mutagenesis of A3G focused on the 14 most surface-exposed Lys residues allowed us to identify four Lys residues (Lys-297, 301, 303, and 334) that are required for Vif-mediated A3G ubiquitination and degradation. Lysine 116-119 apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3G Homo sapiens 32-35 19887642-3 2009 Structure-guided mutagenesis of A3G focused on the 14 most surface-exposed Lys residues allowed us to identify four Lys residues (Lys-297, 301, 303, and 334) that are required for Vif-mediated A3G ubiquitination and degradation. Lysine 116-119 apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3G Homo sapiens 193-196 19887642-3 2009 Structure-guided mutagenesis of A3G focused on the 14 most surface-exposed Lys residues allowed us to identify four Lys residues (Lys-297, 301, 303, and 334) that are required for Vif-mediated A3G ubiquitination and degradation. Lysine 116-119 apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3G Homo sapiens 32-35 19887642-3 2009 Structure-guided mutagenesis of A3G focused on the 14 most surface-exposed Lys residues allowed us to identify four Lys residues (Lys-297, 301, 303, and 334) that are required for Vif-mediated A3G ubiquitination and degradation. Lysine 116-119 apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3G Homo sapiens 193-196 19844166-3 2009 Importantly, our previous work and the work presented here demonstrate that CDK9 functions to guide a complex network of chromatin modifications including histone H2B monoubiquitination (H2Bub1), H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) and H3K36me3. Lysine 199-205 cyclin dependent kinase 9 Homo sapiens 76-80 19864627-0 2009 Regulation of NF-kappaB activity through lysine monomethylation of p65. Lysine 41-47 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 14-23 19864627-3 2009 Here, we report a novel mechanism of NF-kappaB regulation through lysine monomethylation by SET9 methyltransferase. Lysine 66-72 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 37-46 19586614-6 2009 We show that TNF also stimulates ubiquitination of MLK3 and MLK3 can be conjugated with lysine 48 (K48)- and lysine 63 (K63)-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 88-94 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 13-16 19586614-6 2009 We show that TNF also stimulates ubiquitination of MLK3 and MLK3 can be conjugated with lysine 48 (K48)- and lysine 63 (K63)-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 109-115 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 13-16 19622798-6 2009 PARP1 is sumoylated at the single lysine residue K486 within its automodification domain. Lysine 34-40 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 19884255-3 2009 Loss of histone H3 Lys 9 (H3K9) methyltransferases, particularly SetDB1, had the most profound effects on ES cells. Lysine 19-22 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 65-71 19841226-10 2009 Lysine was the first limiting amino acid for milk protein synthesis when CM or DDGS were fed, whereas methionine was first limiting when the combination diets were fed. Lysine 0-6 Weaning weight-maternal milk Bos taurus 45-49 20024960-6 2009 DEB increased the acetylation of p53 at lys-382, dramatically reduced complex formation between p53 and its regulator protein mdm2 and induced the phosphorylation of p53 at serines 15, 20, 37, 46, and 392 in human lymphoblasts. Lysine 40-43 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 33-36 19740772-6 2009 Results of chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments indicate that in dAda2b mutants, the lysine 9-acetylated histone H3 levels are decreased both at dSAGA up- and down-regulated genes. Lysine 90-96 transcriptional Adaptor 2b Drosophila melanogaster 70-76 19787243-0 2009 Promoter histone H3 lysine 9 di-methylation is associated with DNA methylation and aberrant expression of p16 in gastric cancer cells. Lysine 20-26 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 106-109 19642109-3 2009 The vertical dimension and the bearing volume of the DNA binding domain (DBD) of p53, anchored to functionalized gold substrate through exposed lysine residues, alone and after deposing AZ, have been measured by TM-AFM. Lysine 144-150 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 81-84 19740772-0 2009 The loss of histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation due to dSAGA-specific dAda2b mutation influences the expression of only a small subset of genes. Lysine 23-29 transcriptional Adaptor 2b Drosophila melanogaster 66-72 19778927-1 2009 Dot1 is a conserved histone methyltransferase that methylates histone H3 on lysine 79. Lysine 76-82 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 19740772-1 2009 In Drosophila, the dADA2b-containing dSAGA complex is involved in histone H3 lysine 9 and 14 acetylation. Lysine 77-83 transcriptional Adaptor 2b Drosophila melanogaster 19-25 19740772-2 2009 Curiously, although the lysine 9- and 14-acetylated histone H3 levels are drastically reduced in dAda2b mutants, these animals survive until a late developmental stage. Lysine 24-30 transcriptional Adaptor 2b Drosophila melanogaster 97-103 19755537-6 2009 clf-59 mutants have elevated levels of trimethylation on lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) at FLC. Lysine 57-63 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 95-98 19706600-3 2009 Here we report that tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFalpha) induces RelA polyubiquitination at the lysine 195 residue, and this ubiquitination event is critical for the degradation of RelA and termination of TNFalpha-mediated NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 98-104 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 49-57 20099524-1 2009 Eight short peptides containing L-lysine and epsilon-aminocaproic acid were obtained and their effect on the amidolytic activities of plasmin, thrombin and trypsin was examined. Lysine 32-40 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 143-151 19706600-3 2009 Here we report that tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFalpha) induces RelA polyubiquitination at the lysine 195 residue, and this ubiquitination event is critical for the degradation of RelA and termination of TNFalpha-mediated NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 98-104 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 207-215 19706600-0 2009 Tumor necrosis factor-alpha induces RelA degradation via ubiquitination at lysine 195 to prevent excessive nuclear factor-kappaB activation. Lysine 75-81 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 0-27 19706600-3 2009 Here we report that tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFalpha) induces RelA polyubiquitination at the lysine 195 residue, and this ubiquitination event is critical for the degradation of RelA and termination of TNFalpha-mediated NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 98-104 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 20-47 19706600-6 2009 Our finding is the first report that substitution of a key RelA lysine residue with arginine inhibits TNFalpha-induced RelA ubiquitination and enhances TNFalpha-induced NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 64-70 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 102-110 19737936-6 2009 The JNK substrate Itch (a HECT domain-containing Nedd4-like ubiquitin protein ligase) bound to MKK4, ubiquitinated lysines 140 and 143, and promoted MKK4 degradation. Lysine 115-122 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 4-7 19706600-6 2009 Our finding is the first report that substitution of a key RelA lysine residue with arginine inhibits TNFalpha-induced RelA ubiquitination and enhances TNFalpha-induced NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 64-70 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 152-160 19737936-6 2009 The JNK substrate Itch (a HECT domain-containing Nedd4-like ubiquitin protein ligase) bound to MKK4, ubiquitinated lysines 140 and 143, and promoted MKK4 degradation. Lysine 115-122 itchy E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 18-22 19843460-5 2009 Titin exon microarray analysis showed increased expression of a large group of exons in neonatal muscle, when compared to adult muscle transcripts, with the majority of upregulated exons coding for the elastic proline-glutamate-valine-lysine (PEVK) region of titin. Lysine 235-241 titin Mus musculus 0-5 19808967-5 2009 MDM2 blocks RUNX3 transcriptional activity by interacting with RUNX3 through an acidic domain adjacent to the p53-binding domain of MDM2 and ubiquitinates RUNX3 on key lysine residues to mediate nuclear export and proteasomal degradation. Lysine 168-174 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 110-113 19523458-1 2009 C-terminal acylation of Lys(37) with myristic (MYR; tetradecanoic acid), palmitic (PAL; hexadecanoic acid) and stearic (octadecanoic acid) fatty acids with or without N-terminal acetylation was employed to develop long-acting analogues of the glucoregulatory hormone, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP). Lysine 24-27 gastric inhibitory polypeptide Mus musculus 268-312 19523458-1 2009 C-terminal acylation of Lys(37) with myristic (MYR; tetradecanoic acid), palmitic (PAL; hexadecanoic acid) and stearic (octadecanoic acid) fatty acids with or without N-terminal acetylation was employed to develop long-acting analogues of the glucoregulatory hormone, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP). Lysine 24-27 gastric inhibitory polypeptide Mus musculus 314-317 19523458-4 2009 GIP(Lys(37)MYR) and N-AcGIP(Lys(37)MYR) elicited protracted glucose-lowering effects when administered 24h prior to an intraperitoneal glucose load. Lysine 4-7 gastric inhibitory polypeptide Mus musculus 0-3 19523458-5 2009 Daily administration of GIP(Lys(37)MYR) and N-AcGIP(Lys(37)MYR) to ob/ob mice for 24 days decreased glucose and significantly improved plasma insulin, glucose tolerance and beta-cell glucose responsiveness. Lysine 28-31 gastric inhibitory polypeptide Mus musculus 24-27 20641841-0 2004 (111)In-Tetraazacyclododecane-N,N",N"",N"""-tetraacetic acid-Phe(4-NO2)-cyclo(D-Cys-Tyr-D-Trp-Lys-Thr-Cys)-D-Tyr-NH2 Somatostatin (SST) is an inhibitor of the release of somatotropin, glucagon, insulin, gastrointestinal hormones, and other secretory proteins (1). Lysine 94-97 growth hormone 1 Homo sapiens 170-182 20641841-0 2004 (111)In-Tetraazacyclododecane-N,N",N"",N"""-tetraacetic acid-Phe(4-NO2)-cyclo(D-Cys-Tyr-D-Trp-Lys-Thr-Cys)-D-Tyr-NH2 Somatostatin (SST) is an inhibitor of the release of somatotropin, glucagon, insulin, gastrointestinal hormones, and other secretory proteins (1). Lysine 94-97 insulin Homo sapiens 194-201 19523989-2 2009 Preproinsulin for PIns was cloned and expressed using a bacterial expression system at a high level (72.1%) as fusion protein carrying a modified thioredoxin N-terminal region (1-21) linked to N-terminus of proinsulin by a lysine residue. Lysine 223-229 insulin Homo sapiens 0-13 19826484-2 2009 Previously we reported that a fraction of Tec1 protein is sumoylated on residue lysine 54 in normally growing cells. Lysine 80-86 Tec1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 42-46 19826488-5 2009 hARD1, which is known to have the activity of protein lysine epsilon-acetylation, bound to and acetylated MLCK activated by Ca(2+) signaling, and by so doing deactivated MLCK, which led to a reduction in the phosphorylation of MLC. Lysine 54-60 modulator of VRAC current 1 Homo sapiens 106-109 19825182-2 2009 This protein contains the apparently unique amino acid hypusine that is formed by the post-translational modification of a lysine residue catalyzed by deoxyhypusine synthase and deoxyhypusine hydroxylase (DOHH). Lysine 123-129 deoxyhypusine synthase Homo sapiens 151-173 19666177-0 2009 Unique clinicopathological features and PrP profiles in the first autopsied case of dura mater graft-associated Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease with codon 219 lysine allele observed in Japanese population. Lysine 153-159 prion protein Homo sapiens 40-43 19666177-1 2009 Polymorphism at codon 219 lysine in prion protein (PrP) is considered to affect the clinicopathological features of prion diseases including Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) and to have an inhibiting effect on the pathogenesis of these diseases. Lysine 26-32 prion protein Homo sapiens 51-54 19666177-2 2009 We describe the first autopsied case of dura mater graft-associated CJD (dCJD) with heterozygosity of lysine at codon 219 in PrP observed in a Japanese subject. Lysine 102-108 prion protein Homo sapiens 125-128 19666177-5 2009 Thus, these findings can be unique to dCJD with codon 219 lysine allele, and this allele may influence the clinicopathological features and PrP profiles in dCJD. Lysine 58-64 prion protein Homo sapiens 140-143 19825828-4 2009 Through the use of the Ubc13-Uev1A E2 complex, Act1 mediated the lysine-63-linked ubiquitination of tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6), a component of IL-17-mediated signaling. Lysine 65-71 TNF receptor-associated factor 6 Mus musculus 100-150 19825828-4 2009 Through the use of the Ubc13-Uev1A E2 complex, Act1 mediated the lysine-63-linked ubiquitination of tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6), a component of IL-17-mediated signaling. Lysine 65-71 TNF receptor-associated factor 6 Mus musculus 152-157 19825828-6 2009 We also showed that the lysine-124 residue of TRAF6 was critical for efficient Act1-mediated ubiquitination of TRAF6 and for the ability of TRAF6 to mediate IL-17-induced activation of nuclear factor kappaB. Lysine 24-30 TNF receptor-associated factor 6 Mus musculus 46-51 19825828-6 2009 We also showed that the lysine-124 residue of TRAF6 was critical for efficient Act1-mediated ubiquitination of TRAF6 and for the ability of TRAF6 to mediate IL-17-induced activation of nuclear factor kappaB. Lysine 24-30 TNF receptor-associated factor 6 Mus musculus 111-116 19825828-6 2009 We also showed that the lysine-124 residue of TRAF6 was critical for efficient Act1-mediated ubiquitination of TRAF6 and for the ability of TRAF6 to mediate IL-17-induced activation of nuclear factor kappaB. Lysine 24-30 TNF receptor-associated factor 6 Mus musculus 111-116 19557426-3 2009 The Dido gene codes for three proteins that recognize trimethylated histone H3 lysine 4 through their amino-terminal plant homeodomain domain. Lysine 79-85 death inducer-obliterator 1 Mus musculus 4-8 19809202-7 2009 We found that Gap1 was removed from the plasma membrane in the presence of ethanol in a Rsp5-dependent manner, and that the disappearance of Gap1 required Ubc4 and involved the lysine residues of ubiquitin. Lysine 177-183 amino acid permease GAP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 141-145 19762820-6 2009 Similarly, milk protein responses to supplemental Lys decreased from 5.0 to 3.2 g of milk protein per gram of metabolizable Lys intake as Lys intake varied from 80 to 203 g per cow per day. Lysine 124-127 casein beta Bos taurus 11-23 19662020-5 2009 Ternary drug-receptor interactions, which occur between the hydroxyl group of olmesartan and Tyr(113) and between the carboxyl group of olmesartan and Lys(199) and His(256), were essential for the potent inverse agonist action olmesartan exerts against stretch-induced ERK activation and the constitutive activity of the AT(1)-N111G mutant receptor. Lysine 151-154 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 269-272 19562690-6 2009 p38 MAPK-NF-kappaB signaling pathway and histone H3 lysine (K) nine modifications are involved in TXNIP-induced inflammation. Lysine 52-58 thioredoxin interacting protein Homo sapiens 98-103 19762820-6 2009 Similarly, milk protein responses to supplemental Lys decreased from 5.0 to 3.2 g of milk protein per gram of metabolizable Lys intake as Lys intake varied from 80 to 203 g per cow per day. Lysine 50-53 casein beta Bos taurus 11-23 19762820-6 2009 Similarly, milk protein responses to supplemental Lys decreased from 5.0 to 3.2 g of milk protein per gram of metabolizable Lys intake as Lys intake varied from 80 to 203 g per cow per day. Lysine 124-127 casein beta Bos taurus 85-97 19762820-6 2009 Similarly, milk protein responses to supplemental Lys decreased from 5.0 to 3.2 g of milk protein per gram of metabolizable Lys intake as Lys intake varied from 80 to 203 g per cow per day. Lysine 50-53 casein beta Bos taurus 85-97 19762820-6 2009 Similarly, milk protein responses to supplemental Lys decreased from 5.0 to 3.2 g of milk protein per gram of metabolizable Lys intake as Lys intake varied from 80 to 203 g per cow per day. Lysine 124-127 casein beta Bos taurus 11-23 19762820-6 2009 Similarly, milk protein responses to supplemental Lys decreased from 5.0 to 3.2 g of milk protein per gram of metabolizable Lys intake as Lys intake varied from 80 to 203 g per cow per day. Lysine 124-127 casein beta Bos taurus 85-97 19762820-7 2009 Assuming Met and Lys concentrations of 2.76 and 7.63 g/100 g of milk protein, respectively, the implied marginal efficiencies of metabolizable AA use for MPY decreased from 44 to 12% for Met and from 39 to 25% for Lys over the range of metabolizable AA intakes. Lysine 17-20 casein beta Bos taurus 64-76 19762820-7 2009 Assuming Met and Lys concentrations of 2.76 and 7.63 g/100 g of milk protein, respectively, the implied marginal efficiencies of metabolizable AA use for MPY decreased from 44 to 12% for Met and from 39 to 25% for Lys over the range of metabolizable AA intakes. Lysine 214-217 casein beta Bos taurus 64-76 19851738-6 2009 A transient expression of HsdM-EGFP in COS-1 cells exhibited exclusively a nuclear localization of the fusion proteins, whereas the fusion proteins of HsdM with substitutions in residues lysine to alanine in the NLS sequences, (7)AAAKAAA(13), were localized in the cytoplasm. Lysine 187-193 Type I restriction modification system, methylase protein Klebsiella pneumoniae 151-155 19567366-7 2009 Thus, analysis of fibroblast growth factor-2 bound to heparin and incubated with N-hydroxysuccinimide acetate showed that lysines involved in the sugar binding are protected against chemical modification. Lysine 122-129 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 18-44 19798443-3 2009 According to the model, histone methyltransferase enzymes (HMTases) methylate the histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9me), creating selective binding sites for itself and the chromodomain of HP1a. Lysine 96-102 Suppressor of variegation 205 Drosophila melanogaster 183-187 19667075-7 2009 A role of Cdk7 in regulating elongation is further suggested by enhanced histone H4 acetylation and diminished histone H4 trimethylation on lysine 36-two marks of elongation-within genes when the kinase was inhibited. Lysine 140-146 cyclin dependent kinase 7 Homo sapiens 10-14 19581932-3 2009 Importantly, treatment with the specific SUV39H1 inhibitor, chaetocin, repressed histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation at the p21 gene promoter, stimulated p21 gene expression and induced cell cycle arrest. Lysine 92-98 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 41-48 19855050-0 2009 ARABIDOPSIS TRITHORAX-RELATED7 is required for methylation of lysine 4 of histone H3 and for transcriptional activation of FLOWERING LOCUS C. Lysine 62-68 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 123-140 19855050-2 2009 FLC activation by FRI involves methylation of Lys 4 of histone H3 (H3K4) at FLC chromatin. Lysine 46-49 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 0-3 19855050-2 2009 FLC activation by FRI involves methylation of Lys 4 of histone H3 (H3K4) at FLC chromatin. Lysine 46-49 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 76-79 20137623-10 2009 Bioinformatics analysis found that C5orf21 gene was located in chromosome 5q15 and C5orf21 protein contained Arb2 domain associated with histone H3 lysine 9 methylation. Lysine 148-154 arrestin beta 2 Homo sapiens 109-113 19581932-3 2009 Importantly, treatment with the specific SUV39H1 inhibitor, chaetocin, repressed histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation at the p21 gene promoter, stimulated p21 gene expression and induced cell cycle arrest. Lysine 92-98 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 123-126 19782019-2 2009 (2009) described distinct distributions and regulation of Dot1-dependent methylation states at lysine 79 on histone H3 and showed cell-cycle regulation of K79 dimethylation on genes expressed during the G1/S phase. Lysine 95-101 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 58-62 19660591-0 2009 Presence of lysine at aa 335 of the hemagglutinin-neuraminidase protein of mumps virus vaccine strain Urabe AM9 is not a requirement for neurovirulence. Lysine 12-18 hemagglutinin-neuraminidase Mumps orthorubulavirus 36-63 19660591-5 2009 Some studies have specifically implicated variants containing a lysine residue at amino acid position 335 in the hemagglutinin-neuraminidase (HN) protein with neurotoxicity, whereas a glutamic acid residue at this position was associated with attenuation. Lysine 64-70 hemagglutinin-neuraminidase Mumps orthorubulavirus 113-140 19531064-0 2009 Role of the RING-CH domain of viral ligase mK3 in ubiquitination of non-lysine and lysine MHC I residues. Lysine 72-78 mitogen-activated protein kinase-activated protein kinase 3 Mus musculus 43-46 19625249-4 2009 Conserved lysine residue 183 located in the activation domain of PGC-1alpha was identified as the major site of SUMO conjugation. Lysine 10-16 PPARG coactivator 1 alpha Homo sapiens 65-75 19564335-6 2009 Using chromatin immunoprecipitation we show that the eIF2alpha-dependent translationally regulated gene ATF4 binds directly to the CA9 promoter and is associated with loss of the transcriptional repressive histone 3 lysine 27 tri-methylation mark. Lysine 216-222 activating transcription factor 4 Mus musculus 104-108 18646203-4 2009 The result is a lysine-derivatized surface in which the epsilon-amino groups of the lysine are free to participate in binding plasminogen and tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA). Lysine 16-22 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 142-176 18646203-4 2009 The result is a lysine-derivatized surface in which the epsilon-amino groups of the lysine are free to participate in binding plasminogen and tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA). Lysine 84-90 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 142-176 19596783-1 2009 Menin, the product of the MEN1 (multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1) tumor suppressor gene, is involved in activation of gene transcription as part of an MLL1 (mixed-lineage leukemia 1)/MLL2 (KMT2A/B)-containing protein complex which harbors methyltransferase activity for lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4). Lysine 273-279 multiple endocrine neoplasia 1 Mus musculus 0-5 19596783-1 2009 Menin, the product of the MEN1 (multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1) tumor suppressor gene, is involved in activation of gene transcription as part of an MLL1 (mixed-lineage leukemia 1)/MLL2 (KMT2A/B)-containing protein complex which harbors methyltransferase activity for lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4). Lysine 273-279 multiple endocrine neoplasia 1 Mus musculus 26-30 19596783-1 2009 Menin, the product of the MEN1 (multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1) tumor suppressor gene, is involved in activation of gene transcription as part of an MLL1 (mixed-lineage leukemia 1)/MLL2 (KMT2A/B)-containing protein complex which harbors methyltransferase activity for lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4). Lysine 273-279 multiple endocrine neoplasia 1 Mus musculus 32-67 19596783-1 2009 Menin, the product of the MEN1 (multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1) tumor suppressor gene, is involved in activation of gene transcription as part of an MLL1 (mixed-lineage leukemia 1)/MLL2 (KMT2A/B)-containing protein complex which harbors methyltransferase activity for lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4). Lysine 273-279 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2A Mus musculus 154-158 19596783-1 2009 Menin, the product of the MEN1 (multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1) tumor suppressor gene, is involved in activation of gene transcription as part of an MLL1 (mixed-lineage leukemia 1)/MLL2 (KMT2A/B)-containing protein complex which harbors methyltransferase activity for lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4). Lysine 273-279 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2A Mus musculus 160-184 19596783-1 2009 Menin, the product of the MEN1 (multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1) tumor suppressor gene, is involved in activation of gene transcription as part of an MLL1 (mixed-lineage leukemia 1)/MLL2 (KMT2A/B)-containing protein complex which harbors methyltransferase activity for lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4). Lysine 273-279 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2B Mus musculus 186-190 19729656-3 2009 S1P specifically bound to the histone deacetylases HDAC1 and HDAC2 and inhibited their enzymatic activity, preventing the removal of acetyl groups from lysine residues within histone tails. Lysine 152-158 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 51-56 19531064-0 2009 Role of the RING-CH domain of viral ligase mK3 in ubiquitination of non-lysine and lysine MHC I residues. Lysine 83-89 mitogen-activated protein kinase-activated protein kinase 3 Mus musculus 43-46 19531064-7 2009 We found that although a conserved W present in all viral RING-CH domains is critical for mK3 function, sequences outside the RING-CH domain determine whether and which non-lysine substrate residues can be ubiquitinated by mK3. Lysine 173-179 mitogen-activated protein kinase-activated protein kinase 3 Mus musculus 223-226 19589778-6 2009 Kinetic analyses revealed differential contributions toward the functional activity of Hgt1p by these residues and identified Asn-124 in transmembrane domain 1 (TMD1), Gln-222 in TMD4, Gln-526 in TMD9, and Glu-544, Arg-554, and Lys-562 in the intracellular loop region 537-568 containing the highly conserved proline-rich motif to be essential for the transport activity of the protein. Lysine 228-231 oligopeptide transporter OPT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 87-92 19589784-2 2009 Upon the occurrence of DNA damage, FANCI becomes monoubiquitinated on Lys-523 and relocalizes to chromatin, where it functions with monoubiquitinated FANCD2 to facilitate DNA repair. Lysine 70-73 FA complementation group I Homo sapiens 35-40 19589784-4 2009 We also demonstrate that FANCI can be ubiquitinated on Lys-523 by the UBE2T-FANCL pair in vitro. Lysine 55-58 FA complementation group I Homo sapiens 25-30 19589784-4 2009 We also demonstrate that FANCI can be ubiquitinated on Lys-523 by the UBE2T-FANCL pair in vitro. Lysine 55-58 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 T Homo sapiens 70-75 19580779-0 2009 Multiple roles of the active site lysine of Dopa decarboxylase. Lysine 34-40 dopa decarboxylase Homo sapiens 44-62 19713527-3 2009 We found that the protein kinase Akt undergoes lysine-63 chain ubiquitination, which is important for Akt membrane localization and phosphorylation. Lysine 47-53 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 33-36 19713527-3 2009 We found that the protein kinase Akt undergoes lysine-63 chain ubiquitination, which is important for Akt membrane localization and phosphorylation. Lysine 47-53 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 102-105 19520086-11 2009 The rotation of this glutamate into salt-bridging distance with a lysine moiety correlates with an enhanced enthalpic contribution to binding for these highly potent thrombin binders. Lysine 66-72 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 166-174 19409431-3 2009 Tailor-designed l-lysine peptides (K4 and K20) were employed to modify the surface charge of PLGA foams using 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide and N-hydroxysuccinimide cross linkers and the effects of charge modification of PLGA were examined in three main aspects: DNA adsorption, DNA release properties and DNA transfection. Lysine 18-24 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 42-45 19506301-2 2009 In this study, we show that GzmA cleaves the DNA damage sensor poly(adenosine 5"-diphosphate-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) after Lys(498) in its automodification domain, separating the DNA binding domain from the catalytic domain, which interferes with repair of GzmA-induced DNA damage and enhances susceptibility to GzmA-mediated death. Lysine 129-132 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 115-121 19555118-7 2009 Based on similarities with visual arrestin, Lys-10 and Lys-11 likely function as phospho sensors in arrestin2 to initially discriminate the phosphorylation status of target receptors. Lysine 44-47 arrestin beta 1 Homo sapiens 100-109 19555118-7 2009 Based on similarities with visual arrestin, Lys-10 and Lys-11 likely function as phospho sensors in arrestin2 to initially discriminate the phosphorylation status of target receptors. Lysine 55-58 arrestin beta 1 Homo sapiens 100-109 19555118-8 2009 Analysis of the arrestin2 structure reveals that Arg-7, Lys-10, and Lys-11 are in close proximity to Glu-389 and Asp-390, suggesting that these residues may form intramolecular interactions. Lysine 56-59 arrestin beta 1 Homo sapiens 16-25 19397901-14 2009 The data presented herein indicate that GA causes post-translational modification of lysine and arginine residues, which are central to many events involving fibrinogen to fibrin conversion, as well as to fibrinolysis. Lysine 85-91 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 158-168 19509293-3 2009 PRMT6 is known to methylate histone H3 Arg-2 (H3R2), and this negatively regulates the lysine methylation of H3K4 resulting in gene repression. Lysine 87-93 protein arginine methyltransferase 6 Homo sapiens 0-5 19555118-8 2009 Analysis of the arrestin2 structure reveals that Arg-7, Lys-10, and Lys-11 are in close proximity to Glu-389 and Asp-390, suggesting that these residues may form intramolecular interactions. Lysine 68-71 arrestin beta 1 Homo sapiens 16-25 19553295-3 2009 OBJECTIVES: The objectives were to determine the effect of lysine ingestion on insulin and glucagon concentrations and whether the effect is moderated by glucose ingestion. Lysine 59-65 insulin Homo sapiens 79-86 19553295-12 2009 CONCLUSIONS: Lysine ingestion results in a small decrease in serum glucose and an increase in glucagon and insulin concentrations. Lysine 13-19 insulin Homo sapiens 107-114 19553295-10 2009 Lysine alone increased the insulin area response modestly; the insulin increase when lysine was ingested with glucose was similar to that when only glucose was ingested. Lysine 0-6 insulin Homo sapiens 27-34 19368695-2 2009 Repression of FLC occurs in response to prolonged cold exposure (vernalization) and is associated with an enrichment of the repressive histone modification trimethylated H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) and a depletion of the active histone modification H3K4me3 at FLC chromatin. Lysine 173-179 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 14-17 19577933-0 2009 Discriminatory synergistic effect of Trp-substitutions in superagonist [(Arg/Lys)(14), (Arg/Lys)(15)]nociceptin on ORL1 receptor binding and activation. Lysine 92-95 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 101-111 19578370-2 2009 Here we show that the acetyltransferase MOF (males absent on the first) acetylates TIP5, the largest subunit of NoRC, at a single lysine residue, K633, adjacent to the TIP5 RNA-binding domain, and that the NAD(+)-dependent deacetylase SIRT1 (sirtuin-1) removes the acetyl group from K633. Lysine 130-136 bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 2A Homo sapiens 83-87 19473976-1 2009 Site-directed mutagenesis of MCT1 was performed on exofacial lysines Lys(38), Lys(45), Lys(282), and Lys(413). Lysine 69-72 malignant T-cell amplified sequence 1 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 29-33 19820304-4 2009 This complex catalyses the tri-methylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), a repressive chromatin mark that increases at the FLC locus as a result of vernalization. Lysine 57-63 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 129-132 19638198-1 2009 BACKGROUND: Methylation of lysine 79 on histone H3 by Dot1 is required for maintenance of heterochromatin structure in yeast and humans. Lysine 27-33 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 54-58 19473976-1 2009 Site-directed mutagenesis of MCT1 was performed on exofacial lysines Lys(38), Lys(45), Lys(282), and Lys(413). Lysine 61-68 malignant T-cell amplified sequence 1 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 29-33 19500310-1 2009 Human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DRB1*1611 has one nucleotide change at codon 14 (GAG-->AAG) from DRB1*160201, resulting in a coding change from Glu to Lys. Lysine 152-155 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1 Homo sapiens 0-34 19491097-0 2009 GCN5-mediated transcriptional control of the metabolic coactivator PGC-1beta through lysine acetylation. Lysine 85-91 PPARG coactivator 1 beta Homo sapiens 67-76 19473976-1 2009 Site-directed mutagenesis of MCT1 was performed on exofacial lysines Lys(38), Lys(45), Lys(282), and Lys(413). Lysine 78-81 malignant T-cell amplified sequence 1 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 29-33 19491097-4 2009 Here, we show that PGC-1beta is acetylated on at least 10 lysine residues distributed along the length of the protein by the acetyl transferase general control of amino-acid synthesis (GCN5) and that this acetylation reaction is reversed by the deacetylase sirtuin 1 (SIRT1). Lysine 58-64 PPARG coactivator 1 beta Homo sapiens 19-28 19473976-1 2009 Site-directed mutagenesis of MCT1 was performed on exofacial lysines Lys(38), Lys(45), Lys(282), and Lys(413). Lysine 78-81 malignant T-cell amplified sequence 1 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 29-33 19473976-1 2009 Site-directed mutagenesis of MCT1 was performed on exofacial lysines Lys(38), Lys(45), Lys(282), and Lys(413). Lysine 78-81 malignant T-cell amplified sequence 1 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 29-33 19494119-3 2009 We and others identified acetylation of the p53 DNA binding domain at lysine 120 as a critical event in apoptosis induction. Lysine 70-76 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 44-47 19473976-7 2009 Additional mutagenesis revealed that DIDS cross-links MCT1 to its ancillary protein embigin using either Lys(38) or Lys(290) of MCT1 and Lys(160) or Lys(164) of embigin. Lysine 105-108 malignant T-cell amplified sequence 1 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 54-58 19494119-4 2009 Although initial studies showed that Lys-120 acetylation plays a role in p53 function in the nucleus, we report here a role for Lys-120 acetylation in transcription-independent apoptosis. Lysine 37-40 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 73-76 19494119-5 2009 We demonstrate that the Lys-120-acetylated isoform of p53 is enriched at mitochondria. Lysine 24-27 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 54-57 19473976-7 2009 Additional mutagenesis revealed that DIDS cross-links MCT1 to its ancillary protein embigin using either Lys(38) or Lys(290) of MCT1 and Lys(160) or Lys(164) of embigin. Lysine 116-119 malignant T-cell amplified sequence 1 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 54-58 19494119-9 2009 These data support a model whereby Lys-120 acetylation contributes to both the transcription-dependent and -independent apoptotic pathways induced by p53. Lysine 35-38 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 150-153 19473976-7 2009 Additional mutagenesis revealed that DIDS cross-links MCT1 to its ancillary protein embigin using either Lys(38) or Lys(290) of MCT1 and Lys(160) or Lys(164) of embigin. Lysine 116-119 malignant T-cell amplified sequence 1 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 54-58 19473976-7 2009 Additional mutagenesis revealed that DIDS cross-links MCT1 to its ancillary protein embigin using either Lys(38) or Lys(290) of MCT1 and Lys(160) or Lys(164) of embigin. Lysine 116-119 malignant T-cell amplified sequence 1 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 54-58 19473974-10 2009 Based on the location of these sites and available structural information, we propose a refined model of C1 assembly where the CUB(1)-EGF-CUB(2) interaction domains of C1r and C1s are entirely clustered inside C1q and interact through six binding sites with reactive lysines of the C1q stems. Lysine 267-274 complement C1r Homo sapiens 168-171 19483727-2 2009 Here, we report that the acetyltransferase P/CAF directly interacts with cyclin A that as a consequence becomes acetylated at lysines 54, 68, 95 and 112. Lysine 126-133 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 73-81 19483727-9 2009 All these results indicate that cyclin A acetylation at specific lysines is crucial for cyclin A stability and also has a function in the regulation of cycA-cdk activity. Lysine 65-72 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 32-40 19483727-9 2009 All these results indicate that cyclin A acetylation at specific lysines is crucial for cyclin A stability and also has a function in the regulation of cycA-cdk activity. Lysine 65-72 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 88-96 19473974-10 2009 Based on the location of these sites and available structural information, we propose a refined model of C1 assembly where the CUB(1)-EGF-CUB(2) interaction domains of C1r and C1s are entirely clustered inside C1q and interact through six binding sites with reactive lysines of the C1q stems. Lysine 267-274 complement C1s Homo sapiens 176-179 19443658-3 2009 The leukemogenic CALM-AF10 fusion protein is capable of interacting with the histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79)-specific methyltransferase hDOT1L through the fused AF10 moiety. Lysine 88-94 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 133-139 19617712-4 2009 Here we report that human double minute-2 protein (HDM2), a p53-specific E3 ubiquitin ligase, specifically ubiquitinates HEXIM1 through the lysine residues located within the basic region of HEXIM1. Lysine 140-146 HEXIM P-TEFb complex subunit 1 Homo sapiens 121-127 19617712-4 2009 Here we report that human double minute-2 protein (HDM2), a p53-specific E3 ubiquitin ligase, specifically ubiquitinates HEXIM1 through the lysine residues located within the basic region of HEXIM1. Lysine 140-146 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 60-63 19617712-4 2009 Here we report that human double minute-2 protein (HDM2), a p53-specific E3 ubiquitin ligase, specifically ubiquitinates HEXIM1 through the lysine residues located within the basic region of HEXIM1. Lysine 140-146 HEXIM P-TEFb complex subunit 1 Homo sapiens 191-197 19422794-3 2009 Here, we show that calpain-2, a protease involved in cell motility, can be SUMO modified at lysine residue 390. Lysine 92-98 calpain 2 Homo sapiens 19-28 19553542-4 2009 Immunoblotting demonstrates that c-Maf can be modified at lysine 33 by SUMO-1 (small ubiquitin-like modifier 1). Lysine 58-64 small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 Mus musculus 71-77 19553542-4 2009 Immunoblotting demonstrates that c-Maf can be modified at lysine 33 by SUMO-1 (small ubiquitin-like modifier 1). Lysine 58-64 small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 Mus musculus 79-110 19422794-4 2009 Converting the SUMO acceptor lysine residue to arginine residue significantly attenuated calpain-2 activity, correlating well with a loss of calpain-2-elicited cell motility. Lysine 29-35 calpain 2 Homo sapiens 89-98 19422794-4 2009 Converting the SUMO acceptor lysine residue to arginine residue significantly attenuated calpain-2 activity, correlating well with a loss of calpain-2-elicited cell motility. Lysine 29-35 calpain 2 Homo sapiens 141-150 19439417-2 2009 Similar to other members of the short chain alcohol dehydrogenase/reductase family of enzymes, POR contains a conserved Tyr and Lys residue in the enzyme active site, which are implicated in a proposed reaction mechanism involving proton transfer from the Tyr hydoxyl group to Pchlide. Lysine 128-131 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 95-98 19462393-1 2009 A mechanism for triflusal-induced photoallergy involving complexation of 2-hydroxy-4-trifluoromethylbenzoic acid with site I of human serum albumin and subsequent formation of a covalent adduct by photoreaction between a metabolite and a neighboring lysine residue is proposed. Lysine 250-256 albumin Homo sapiens 134-147 19572292-4 2009 Addition of 3.0 g citraconic anhydride per g protein into the reaction solution led to the citraconylation of lysine residues in human proinsulin and reduction of relative des-threonine insulin content from 13.5 to 1.0%. Lysine 110-116 insulin Homo sapiens 135-145 19572292-4 2009 Addition of 3.0 g citraconic anhydride per g protein into the reaction solution led to the citraconylation of lysine residues in human proinsulin and reduction of relative des-threonine insulin content from 13.5 to 1.0%. Lysine 110-116 insulin Homo sapiens 138-145 19572292-5 2009 After the enzymatic hydrolysis of the citraconylated proinsulin, 100% of lysine residues can be decitraconylated and restored by adjusting pH to 2-3 at 25 degrees C. Combination of hydrogen peroxide addition and citraconylation of proinsulin expressed in recombinant Escherichia coli remarkably improved the conversion yield of insulin from 52.7 to 77.7%. Lysine 73-79 insulin Homo sapiens 53-63 19572292-5 2009 After the enzymatic hydrolysis of the citraconylated proinsulin, 100% of lysine residues can be decitraconylated and restored by adjusting pH to 2-3 at 25 degrees C. Combination of hydrogen peroxide addition and citraconylation of proinsulin expressed in recombinant Escherichia coli remarkably improved the conversion yield of insulin from 52.7 to 77.7%. Lysine 73-79 insulin Homo sapiens 231-241 19572292-5 2009 After the enzymatic hydrolysis of the citraconylated proinsulin, 100% of lysine residues can be decitraconylated and restored by adjusting pH to 2-3 at 25 degrees C. Combination of hydrogen peroxide addition and citraconylation of proinsulin expressed in recombinant Escherichia coli remarkably improved the conversion yield of insulin from 52.7 to 77.7%. Lysine 73-79 insulin Homo sapiens 56-63 19572292-6 2009 Consequently, citraconylation of lysine residues blocked the unexpected cleavage of human proinsulin by trypsin, minimized the formation of des-threonine insulin and hence increased the production yield of active insulin. Lysine 33-39 insulin Homo sapiens 90-100 19572292-6 2009 Consequently, citraconylation of lysine residues blocked the unexpected cleavage of human proinsulin by trypsin, minimized the formation of des-threonine insulin and hence increased the production yield of active insulin. Lysine 33-39 insulin Homo sapiens 93-100 19572292-6 2009 Consequently, citraconylation of lysine residues blocked the unexpected cleavage of human proinsulin by trypsin, minimized the formation of des-threonine insulin and hence increased the production yield of active insulin. Lysine 33-39 insulin Homo sapiens 154-161 19432880-4 2009 In addition, the Mdmx mutant cooperates with Mdm2 to induce ubiquitination of p53 at C-terminal lysine residues, and the integrity of the C-terminal lysines was partly required for the cooperative inhibition. Lysine 96-102 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 78-81 19432880-4 2009 In addition, the Mdmx mutant cooperates with Mdm2 to induce ubiquitination of p53 at C-terminal lysine residues, and the integrity of the C-terminal lysines was partly required for the cooperative inhibition. Lysine 149-156 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 78-81 19483673-6 2009 Two lysine residues in the YB-1 carboxy-terminal domain are crucial for its release, probably because of post-translational modifications. Lysine 4-10 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 27-31 19398503-3 2009 We have previously shown that mutations of Lys(332) in transmembrane helix (TM) 6 and Trp(1246) in TM17 cause different substrate-selective losses in MRP1 transport activity. Lysine 43-46 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 150-154 19498464-1 2009 Trimethylation of lysine 9 in histone H3 (H3K9me3) enrichment is a characteristic of pericentric heterochromatin. Lysine 18-24 H3 clustered histone 14 Homo sapiens 38-40 19498464-1 2009 Trimethylation of lysine 9 in histone H3 (H3K9me3) enrichment is a characteristic of pericentric heterochromatin. Lysine 18-24 H3 clustered histone 14 Homo sapiens 42-49 19414603-4 2009 The histone H4 Lys 20 (H4K20) monomethyltransferase PR-Set7/Setd8 gene is upregulated by PPAR gamma during adipogenesis, and the knockdown of PR-Set7/Setd8 suppressed adipogenesis. Lysine 15-18 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 89-99 19403684-5 2009 We also show that both CD4 and Nef are ubiquitinated on lysine residues, but this modification is dispensable for Nef-induced targeting of CD4 to the MVB pathway. Lysine 56-62 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 23-26 19403684-5 2009 We also show that both CD4 and Nef are ubiquitinated on lysine residues, but this modification is dispensable for Nef-induced targeting of CD4 to the MVB pathway. Lysine 56-62 S100 calcium binding protein B Homo sapiens 31-34 19535349-8 2009 In particular, histone H3 specific methylation at lysine 79 catalyzed by DOT1L has been recognized as a hallmark of chromatin activated by MLL fusion proteins. Lysine 50-56 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 73-78 19522825-3 2009 As part of a protein complex that writes a trimethyl mark on lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4me3), menin is involved in activating gene transcription. Lysine 61-67 menin 1 Homo sapiens 95-100 19506034-3 2009 In regulating cyclin D1 expression, the internalized CD44 forms a complex with STAT3 and p300 (acetyltransferase), eliciting STAT3 acetylation at lysine 685 and dimer formation in a cytokine- and growth factor-independent manner. Lysine 146-152 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 79-84 19416725-5 2009 This suggests that acetylation at Lys-120 of p53 negatively regulates a signaling pathway leading to NFAT activation. Lysine 34-37 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 45-48 19427866-2 2009 We show here that the nbr1 UBA domain binds to lysine-48 and -63 linked polyubiquitin-B chains. Lysine 47-53 ubiquitin B Homo sapiens 72-87 21475861-9 2009 In a recent study using protein-specific anti-acetyl lysine antibodies and immunological methods, we demonstrated the ability of aspirin to acetylate the tumor suppressor protein p53. Lysine 53-59 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 179-182 19506034-3 2009 In regulating cyclin D1 expression, the internalized CD44 forms a complex with STAT3 and p300 (acetyltransferase), eliciting STAT3 acetylation at lysine 685 and dimer formation in a cytokine- and growth factor-independent manner. Lysine 146-152 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 125-130 19523899-5 2009 Crystal structures of both Gab2 epitopes complexed with Grb2SH3C reveal that Gab2b contains a 3(10) helix that positions the arginine and lysine of the core-binding motif RxxK in parallel orientation. Lysine 138-144 GRB2 associated binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 27-31 19516333-5 2009 Antagonizing activities of Sir2 and Sas2, a histone acetyltransferase, regulate the replicative lifespan through histone H4 lysine 16 at subtelomeric regions. Lysine 124-130 histone acetyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 36-40 19339512-7 2009 Such PRL effects on paracellular transport were completely abolished by inhibitors of PI3K (LY-294002) and ROCK (Y-27632). Lysine 92-94 prolactin Homo sapiens 5-8 19486666-11 2009 To alleviate the desolvation cost, in MCP and MCP-GpA dimers, Lys-40 gets deprotonated. Lysine 62-65 glycophorin A (MNS blood group) Homo sapiens 46-53 19351806-9 2009 Visfatin increased total Akt and Ser(473)-phospho-Akt expression with concomitant rises in eNOS phosphorylation at Ser(1177); these effects were blocked by LY-2940002. Lysine 156-158 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 25-28 19351806-9 2009 Visfatin increased total Akt and Ser(473)-phospho-Akt expression with concomitant rises in eNOS phosphorylation at Ser(1177); these effects were blocked by LY-2940002. Lysine 156-158 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 50-53 19327396-6 2009 Insulin induces dose dependent changes in Lysine 4 and 9 methylation, Ser 10 phosphorylation and acetylation of histone H3. Lysine 42-48 insulin Homo sapiens 0-7 19351806-9 2009 Visfatin increased total Akt and Ser(473)-phospho-Akt expression with concomitant rises in eNOS phosphorylation at Ser(1177); these effects were blocked by LY-2940002. Lysine 156-158 nitric oxide synthase 3 Homo sapiens 91-95 19369477-1 2009 The human cytomegalovirus (CMV) pp65 protein contains two bipartite nuclear localization signals (NLSs) at amino acids (aa) 415 to 438 and aa 537 to 561 near the carboxy terminus of CMV pp65 and a phosphate binding site related to kinase activity at lysine-436. Lysine 250-256 lymphocyte cytosolic protein 1 Mus musculus 32-36 19458056-7 2009 RESULTS: The ERalpha promoter in the ERalpha-negative lines MDA-MB-231, MCF10A, and MCF7-5C show CpG island methylation, histone 3 lysine 9 deacetylation, and decreased chromatin accessibility compared with ERalpha-positive cell lines MCF7 and T47-D. Lysine 131-137 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 13-20 19458056-7 2009 RESULTS: The ERalpha promoter in the ERalpha-negative lines MDA-MB-231, MCF10A, and MCF7-5C show CpG island methylation, histone 3 lysine 9 deacetylation, and decreased chromatin accessibility compared with ERalpha-positive cell lines MCF7 and T47-D. Lysine 131-137 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 37-44 19458056-7 2009 RESULTS: The ERalpha promoter in the ERalpha-negative lines MDA-MB-231, MCF10A, and MCF7-5C show CpG island methylation, histone 3 lysine 9 deacetylation, and decreased chromatin accessibility compared with ERalpha-positive cell lines MCF7 and T47-D. Lysine 131-137 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 37-44 19131354-10 2009 One (p.K301M) produced a lysine to methionine change in the third interactive SH3 domain (position 301) and resulted in the defective CD2-CD2AP interaction and clustering; the other (c.1573delAGA) caused the deletion of the glutamic acid in position 525 in the COOH-terminal region of binding with nephrin and was associated with down-modulation of CD2AP, podocin and nephrin glomerular expression. Lysine 25-31 NPHS2 stomatin family member, podocin Homo sapiens 356-363 19272447-2 2009 Nvarepsilon-(propanoyl)lysine (propionyllysine, or PRL) is formed from the reaction of the oxidized products of n-3 PUFAs and lysine. Lysine 23-29 prolactin Homo sapiens 51-54 19593652-7 2009 Molecular modeling of human cyt c shows that the omega loop where the lysine residue is located apparently further away from heme in human cyt c than in yeast iso-1 and horse heart cyt c. Lysine 70-76 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 28-33 19593652-7 2009 Molecular modeling of human cyt c shows that the omega loop where the lysine residue is located apparently further away from heme in human cyt c than in yeast iso-1 and horse heart cyt c. Lysine 70-76 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 139-144 19593652-7 2009 Molecular modeling of human cyt c shows that the omega loop where the lysine residue is located apparently further away from heme in human cyt c than in yeast iso-1 and horse heart cyt c. Lysine 70-76 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 139-144 19460296-6 2009 Furthermore, the mto1 strains exhibited a marked reduction in the aminoacylation levels of mitochondrial tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Leu), tRNA(Arg) but almost no effect in those of tRNA(His). Lysine 110-113 tRNA modification protein MTO1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 17-21 19386364-0 2009 Copper.Lys-Gly-His-Lys mediated cleavage of tRNA(Phe): studies of reaction mechanism and cleavage specificity. Lysine 7-10 mitochondrially encoded tRNA glycine Homo sapiens 44-53 19359250-6 2009 Consistent with a methyltransferase-independent function for Rmt3 in small ribosomal subunit production, the expression of an Rps2 variant in which the identified methylarginine residues were substituted with lysines showed normal levels of 40 S subunit. Lysine 209-216 ribosomal protein S2 Homo sapiens 126-130 21136982-4 2009 Here, in vitro studies on HSA have shown by MS that the modification of protein lysine residues occurs in a dose-, time- and site-dependent manner. Lysine 80-86 albumin Homo sapiens 26-29 19366580-5 2009 Using a recombinant infectious clone of RP-9, we found that a single Glu-->Lys mutation at residue 138 of the envelope protein (E-E138K) rendered the mutated RP-9 sensitive to the antiviral effect of IFN-alpha. Lysine 78-81 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 203-212 19413317-2 2009 Among the compounds thus designed and synthesized, we found that 2k, which contains an ethoxycarbonyl group at the alpha position to the acetamide of acetylated lysine substrate analogue 1, showed potent inhibitory activity in an in vitro assay using recombinant SIRT1, with high selectivity over SIRT2 and SIRT3. Lysine 161-167 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 307-312 19439100-11 2009 Both methionine-lysine-bradykinin and labradimil increased the blood half-life of Gd-DTPA sufficiently enough to increase significantly the tumor tissue Gd-DTPA area under the time-concentration curve. Lysine 16-22 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 23-33 19240037-5 2009 Plasmin also cleaves recombinant NR2A(ATD) at lysine 317 (Lys(317)), thereby producing a approximately 40-kDa fragment, consistent with plasmin-induced NR2A cleavage fragments observed in rat brain membrane preparations. Lysine 46-52 glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2A Rattus norvegicus 33-37 19164286-7 2009 Using this approach, we identified the glutamine and lysine residues involved in tTG-catalyzed intramolecular cross-linking of alpha-syn. Lysine 53-59 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 81-84 19334741-1 2009 Lysine methylation is an important post-translational modification that affects protein function; for example, the transcriptional activity of the p53 tumor suppressor protein. Lysine 0-6 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 147-150 19334741-3 2009 The method, which relies on the synthesis of (13)C-enriched alkylating agents, was applied to the production of 15-residue p53 peptides variously methylated at lysine analogue 370. Lysine 160-166 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 123-126 19446523-4 2009 The structure reveals a detailed network of interactions between the protein and the amino-terminal residues of histone H3, and particularly key electrostatic interactions of a conserved aspartic acid 297 in AIRE with the unmodified lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4). Lysine 233-239 autoimmune regulator Homo sapiens 208-212 19240037-5 2009 Plasmin also cleaves recombinant NR2A(ATD) at lysine 317 (Lys(317)), thereby producing a approximately 40-kDa fragment, consistent with plasmin-induced NR2A cleavage fragments observed in rat brain membrane preparations. Lysine 58-61 glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2A Rattus norvegicus 33-37 19240037-5 2009 Plasmin also cleaves recombinant NR2A(ATD) at lysine 317 (Lys(317)), thereby producing a approximately 40-kDa fragment, consistent with plasmin-induced NR2A cleavage fragments observed in rat brain membrane preparations. Lysine 58-61 glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2A Rattus norvegicus 152-156 19270680-0 2009 CBP/p300-mediated acetylation of histone H3 on lysine 56. Lysine 47-53 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 0-8 19281183-3 2009 Cc2672 was shown to catalyze the hydrolysis of l-Xaa-l-Arg/Lys dipeptides and the N-acetyl and N-formyl derivatives of lysine and arginine. Lysine 59-62 Xaa-Pro dipeptidase Caulobacter vibrioides CB15 0-6 19454348-1 2009 The ubiquitin ligase TRIM25 mediates Lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of the N-terminal CARD domains of the viral RNA sensor RIG-I to facilitate type I interferon (IFN) production and antiviral immunity. Lysine 37-43 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 144-167 19281183-3 2009 Cc2672 was shown to catalyze the hydrolysis of l-Xaa-l-Arg/Lys dipeptides and the N-acetyl and N-formyl derivatives of lysine and arginine. Lysine 119-125 Xaa-Pro dipeptidase Caulobacter vibrioides CB15 0-6 19281183-5 2009 The N-methyl phosphonate derivative of l-lysine was a potent competitive inhibitor of Cc2672 with a K(i) value of 120 nM. Lysine 39-47 Xaa-Pro dipeptidase Caulobacter vibrioides CB15 86-92 19390154-6 2009 The Arg292-->Lys mutation reduces the electrostatic interactions of the enzyme with the acidic group at C2 for all inhibitors that have been studied (SIA, DAN, 4AM, ZMR, G20, G28, G39 and BCZ), but enhances the interactions with the glycerol group at C6 for inhibitors that contain it. Lysine 16-19 NBL1, DAN family BMP antagonist Homo sapiens 158-161 19141540-0 2009 Circadian rhythm transcription factor CLOCK regulates the transcriptional activity of the glucocorticoid receptor by acetylating its hinge region lysine cluster: potential physiological implications. Lysine 146-152 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 90-113 19383828-12 2009 Two lysine-rich regions (NLS-1 and NLS-3) can target LYRIC/AEG-1 to subcellular compartments whereas NLS-2 is modified by ubiquitin in the cytoplasm. Lysine 4-10 major facilitator superfamily domain containing 2A Homo sapiens 25-30 19383828-12 2009 Two lysine-rich regions (NLS-1 and NLS-3) can target LYRIC/AEG-1 to subcellular compartments whereas NLS-2 is modified by ubiquitin in the cytoplasm. Lysine 4-10 metadherin Homo sapiens 53-58 19383828-12 2009 Two lysine-rich regions (NLS-1 and NLS-3) can target LYRIC/AEG-1 to subcellular compartments whereas NLS-2 is modified by ubiquitin in the cytoplasm. Lysine 4-10 metadherin Homo sapiens 59-64 19292763-7 2009 This is a novel epitope, because the clone responds to proinsulin but not to insulin, T cell recognition requires the last two residues of the C-peptide (Lys, Arg) and recognition does not depend upon a vicinal disulphide bond between the A6 and A7 cysteines. Lysine 154-157 insulin Homo sapiens 58-65 19141540-6 2009 CLOCK and GR interacted with each other physically, and CLOCK suppressed binding of GR to its DNA recognition sequences by acetylating multiple lysine residues located in its hinge region. Lysine 144-150 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 84-86 19264595-4 2009 We show that, while NS2-lysine mutagenesis of protease-inactive NS2/3 results in a partial stabilization of this protein, the increased NS2/3 levels do not rescue the inability of NS2/3 protease inactive replicons to replicate, suggesting that uncleaved NS2/3 is unable to functionally replace NS3 in RNA replication. Lysine 24-30 NS2 Homo sapiens 20-23 19264595-4 2009 We show that, while NS2-lysine mutagenesis of protease-inactive NS2/3 results in a partial stabilization of this protein, the increased NS2/3 levels do not rescue the inability of NS2/3 protease inactive replicons to replicate, suggesting that uncleaved NS2/3 is unable to functionally replace NS3 in RNA replication. Lysine 24-30 NS2 Homo sapiens 64-69 19264595-4 2009 We show that, while NS2-lysine mutagenesis of protease-inactive NS2/3 results in a partial stabilization of this protein, the increased NS2/3 levels do not rescue the inability of NS2/3 protease inactive replicons to replicate, suggesting that uncleaved NS2/3 is unable to functionally replace NS3 in RNA replication. Lysine 24-30 NS2 Homo sapiens 64-67 19359474-4 2009 Mutational analyses were combined with this prototypic structure for the (6-4) PHR/clock CRY cluster to identify structural and functional motifs: phosphate-binding and Pro-Lys-Leu protrusion motifs constricting access to the substrate-binding cavity above FAD, sulfur loop near the external end of the Trp electron-transfer pathway, and previously undefined C-terminal helix. Lysine 173-176 MYC binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 79-82 19330029-3 2009 Here, we describe inactivating somatic mutations in the histone lysine demethylase gene UTX, pointing to histone H3 lysine methylation deregulation in multiple tumor types. Lysine 64-70 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 88-91 19255092-7 2009 The tandem chromodomains of CHD8 bind in vitro specifically to histone H3 di-methylated at lysine 4. Lysine 91-97 chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 8 Homo sapiens 28-32 19265193-1 2009 Acetylation of p53 at carboxyl-terminal lysine residues enhances its transcriptional activity associated with cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Lysine 40-46 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 15-18 19265193-2 2009 Here we demonstrate that p53 acetylation at Lys-320/Lys-373/Lys-382 is also required for its transcription-independent functions in BAX activation, reactive oxygen species production, and apoptosis in response to the histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid and LAQ824. Lysine 44-47 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 25-28 19265193-2 2009 Here we demonstrate that p53 acetylation at Lys-320/Lys-373/Lys-382 is also required for its transcription-independent functions in BAX activation, reactive oxygen species production, and apoptosis in response to the histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid and LAQ824. Lysine 44-47 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 132-135 19265193-2 2009 Here we demonstrate that p53 acetylation at Lys-320/Lys-373/Lys-382 is also required for its transcription-independent functions in BAX activation, reactive oxygen species production, and apoptosis in response to the histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid and LAQ824. Lysine 52-55 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 25-28 19265193-2 2009 Here we demonstrate that p53 acetylation at Lys-320/Lys-373/Lys-382 is also required for its transcription-independent functions in BAX activation, reactive oxygen species production, and apoptosis in response to the histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid and LAQ824. Lysine 52-55 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 132-135 19265193-2 2009 Here we demonstrate that p53 acetylation at Lys-320/Lys-373/Lys-382 is also required for its transcription-independent functions in BAX activation, reactive oxygen species production, and apoptosis in response to the histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid and LAQ824. Lysine 52-55 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 25-28 19265193-2 2009 Here we demonstrate that p53 acetylation at Lys-320/Lys-373/Lys-382 is also required for its transcription-independent functions in BAX activation, reactive oxygen species production, and apoptosis in response to the histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid and LAQ824. Lysine 52-55 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 132-135 19273602-5 2009 We have identified multiple acetylated lysine residues within the Nrf2 Neh1 DNA-binding domain. Lysine 39-45 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 66-70 19273602-6 2009 Combined lysine-to-arginine mutations on the acetylation sites, with no effects on Nrf2 protein stability, compromised the DNA-binding activity of Nrf2 in a promoter-specific manner. Lysine 9-15 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 147-151 19251700-5 2009 SUMOylation of the three lysine residues is important for the interaction between AhRR and ANKRA2, HDAC4, and HDAC5, which are important corepressors for AhRR. Lysine 25-31 histone deacetylase 5 Homo sapiens 110-115 19262565-0 2009 Negative regulation of NF-kappaB action by Set9-mediated lysine methylation of the RelA subunit. Lysine 57-63 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 23-32 19233846-5 2009 Moreover, at the promoter of the gene for p16(Ink4a) in Jdp2(-/-) MEF, the extent of methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27), which is important for gene silencing, increased. Lysine 100-106 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Mus musculus 42-45 19233846-5 2009 Moreover, at the promoter of the gene for p16(Ink4a) in Jdp2(-/-) MEF, the extent of methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27), which is important for gene silencing, increased. Lysine 100-106 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Mus musculus 46-51 19168731-8 2009 Mass spectrometric analyses of IL-4 and IL-5 showed that hydrolysis by RgpA-Kgp complexes was C terminal to Arg and Lys residues of the cytokines. Lysine 116-119 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 31-35 19272776-2 2009 Herein, we report on the synthesis of sulfamide based inhibitors designed around a lysine scaffold and their structure-activity relationships against HDAC1 and HDAC6 isotypes as well as 293T cells. Lysine 83-89 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 150-155 19272776-2 2009 Herein, we report on the synthesis of sulfamide based inhibitors designed around a lysine scaffold and their structure-activity relationships against HDAC1 and HDAC6 isotypes as well as 293T cells. Lysine 83-89 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 160-165 19377285-4 2009 Based on studies in our laboratory, we have recently proposed a model for how the methylated lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27) can be stably transmitted through the cell division cycle. Lysine 93-99 H3 clustered histone 14 Homo sapiens 114-116 19377285-4 2009 Based on studies in our laboratory, we have recently proposed a model for how the methylated lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27) can be stably transmitted through the cell division cycle. Lysine 93-99 H3 clustered histone 14 Homo sapiens 118-123 19189944-1 2009 Methylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) is a key feature of silent chromatin and plays an important role in stabilizing the interaction of heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) with chromatin. Lysine 26-32 Suppressor of variegation 205 Drosophila melanogaster 141-166 19189944-1 2009 Methylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) is a key feature of silent chromatin and plays an important role in stabilizing the interaction of heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) with chromatin. Lysine 26-32 Suppressor of variegation 205 Drosophila melanogaster 168-171 19296689-1 2009 The effect of introducing positive charges (lysines) in human cytochrome c (cyt c) on the redox properties and reaction rates of cyt c with superoxide radicals was studied. Lysine 44-51 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 62-74 19296689-1 2009 The effect of introducing positive charges (lysines) in human cytochrome c (cyt c) on the redox properties and reaction rates of cyt c with superoxide radicals was studied. Lysine 44-51 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 76-81 19296689-1 2009 The effect of introducing positive charges (lysines) in human cytochrome c (cyt c) on the redox properties and reaction rates of cyt c with superoxide radicals was studied. Lysine 44-51 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 129-134 19227973-0 2009 Lysine-81 and threonine-82 on maize beta-glucosidase isozyme Glu1 are the key amino acids involved in beta-glucosidase aggregating factor binding. Lysine 0-6 4-hydroxy-7-methoxy-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-2-yl glucoside beta-D-glucosidase 1, chloroplastic Zea mays 61-65 19436139-3 2009 Additionally, we revealed that decrease of adiponectin gene expression by treatment with TNFalpha, an inducer of insulin resistance in adipocytes, was associated with decreased acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 on the gene, but not methylations. Lysine 206-212 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 89-97 19367731-5 2009 RESULTS: The essential Cys36 and four lysine residues in adiponectin, and transmembrane-spanning domains in AdipoR1 and AdipoR2 appear well conserved. Lysine 38-44 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 57-68 19307613-7 2009 beta-Casein f(69-209), originating from the early hydrolysis of Lys(68)-Ser(69) by plasmin, has no counterpart in bovine milk. Lysine 64-67 casein beta Bos taurus 0-11 19188440-7 2009 HCF-1 is K48 and K63 ubiquitinated, with a major site of linkage at lysines 1807 and 1808 in the HCF-1(C) subunit. Lysine 68-75 host cell factor C1 Mus musculus 0-5 19118899-5 2009 Ubiquitylation of KPNA1 required the lysine/arginine-rich region spanning RAG1 amino acids 218-263 upstream of the RAG1 ubiquitin ligase domain, but RAG1 was still able to undergo auto-ubiquitylation in this region even in the presence of KPNA1. Lysine 37-43 karyopherin subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 19139279-4 2009 Here, we demonstrate that Mot1 is SUMOylated in vivo and that disrupting the Slx5-Slx8 pathway by mutation of the target lysines in Mot1, by deletion of SLX5 or the ubiquitin E2 UBC4, or by inhibition of the proteosome suppresses mot1-301 mutant phenotypes and increases the stability of the Mot1-301 protein. Lysine 121-128 SUMO-targeted ubiquitin ligase complex subunit SLX8 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 82-86 19343071-3 2009 GCN5 specifically acetylates CDC6 at three lysine residues flanking its cyclin-docking motif, and this modification is crucial for the subsequent phosphorylation of the protein by Cyclin A-CDKs at a specific residue close to the acetylation site. Lysine 43-49 cell division cycle 6 Homo sapiens 29-33 19295512-6 2009 Here we show that STAT3 phosphorylation and function in the liver were tightly regulated by the nutritional status of an animal, through SirT1-mediated deacetylation of key STAT3 lysine sites. Lysine 179-185 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 18-23 19295512-6 2009 Here we show that STAT3 phosphorylation and function in the liver were tightly regulated by the nutritional status of an animal, through SirT1-mediated deacetylation of key STAT3 lysine sites. Lysine 179-185 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 173-178 19223465-1 2009 PR-Set7/Set8/KMT5A is the sole enzyme known to catalyze monomethylation of histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20) and is present only in multicellular organisms that compact a large fraction of their DNA. Lysine 86-92 lysine methyltransferase 5A Mus musculus 0-7 19223465-1 2009 PR-Set7/Set8/KMT5A is the sole enzyme known to catalyze monomethylation of histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20) and is present only in multicellular organisms that compact a large fraction of their DNA. Lysine 86-92 lysine methyltransferase 5A Mus musculus 13-18 19212323-9 2009 In differentiating wild-type subventricular zone cells, Mash1, Olig2 and Dlx2 loci have high levels of histone 3 trimethylated at lysine 4 (H3K4me3), consistent with their transcription. Lysine 130-136 oligodendrocyte transcription factor 2 Mus musculus 63-68 19233651-3 2009 We performed a 4-year clinical and audiological follow up in a family carrying the 8363G>A mutation in the mitochondrial transfer ribonucleic acid lysine (tRNA(Lys)) gene who displayed a progressive neuromuscular disease. Lysine 150-156 mitochondrially encoded tRNA glycine Homo sapiens 158-167 19351588-6 2009 Further methyltransferase assays focusing on the six lysine residues showed that K78 and K89 are preferentially methylated in full-length PCAF in vitro. Lysine 53-59 keratin 78 Homo sapiens 81-84 19308286-6 2009 Moreover, our results demonstrated that FoxO1 acetylation is required for the depsipeptide-induced activation of Bim and apoptosis, using transfection with a plasmid containing FoxO1 mutated at lysine sites and a luciferase reporter assay. Lysine 194-200 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 40-45 19361442-6 2009 The carboxylate residues that coordinate two Ca(2+) in the NCX1-CBD1 structure are neutralized by two Lys residues in CALX1.1-CBD2. Lysine 102-105 solute carrier family 8 member A1 Homo sapiens 59-63 19155214-0 2009 Histone H3 lysine 36 dimethylation (H3K36me2) is sufficient to recruit the Rpd3s histone deacetylase complex and to repress spurious transcription. Lysine 11-17 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 75-79 18954305-3 2009 Biochemical analysis reveals that OTUB1 has a preference for cleaving Lys(48)-linked polyubiquitin chains over Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitin chains, and it is capable of cleaving NEDD8 (neural-precursor-cell-expressed developmentally down-regulated 8), but not SUMO (small ubiquitin-related modifier) 1/2/3 and ISG15 (interferon-stimulated gene 15) conjugates. Lysine 70-73 OTU deubiquitinase, ubiquitin aldehyde binding 1 Homo sapiens 34-39 19221494-4 2009 p53 activity is influenced by post-translational modifications, including phosphorylation and lysine methylation. Lysine 94-100 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-3 19074424-0 2009 The roles of selected arginine and lysine residues of TAFI (Pro-CPU) in its activation to TAFIa by the thrombin-thrombomodulin complex. Lysine 35-41 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 103-111 19199479-1 2009 Introduction of lipoamino acid (LAA), Lys-palmitoyl, and cationization into a series of galanin analogues yielded systemically active anticonvulsant compounds. Lysine 38-41 galanin and GMAP prepropeptide Mus musculus 88-95 19046801-12 2009 Mutations of p53 determined in NHL cases (30%) were of Arg-176 (1/20: 5%), Phe-238 (1/20: 5%), Ser-249 (2/20; 10%), Lys-249 (1/20: 5%) and Phe-250 (1/20: 5%). Lysine 116-119 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 13-16 19117940-2 2009 Two E3 ligases, MARCH I and MARCH VIII, have been shown to polyubiquitinate lysine residue 225 in the cytoplasmic tail of I-Abeta and HLA-DRbeta. Lysine 76-82 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1 Homo sapiens 134-144 19117940-3 2009 We show that lysine residue 219 in the cytoplasmic tail of DRalpha is also subject to polyubiquitination. Lysine 13-19 solute carrier family 26 member 3 Homo sapiens 59-66 19117940-6 2009 In contrast, although lysine 219 is absolutely required for modification of DRalpha, other features of the DRalpha tail act to limit the extent of ubiquitination. Lysine 22-28 solute carrier family 26 member 3 Homo sapiens 76-83 22444306-7 2009 Milk protein concentration and casein yield tended (P < 0.10) to decrease with Lys deletion, while Lys secretion in milk protein was lowered (P < 0.05). Lysine 82-85 casein beta Bos taurus 0-12 22444306-11 2009 Nonetheless, while Lys deletion decreased mammary uptake by 10.1 mmol/h, Lys in milk protein secretion was reduced by only 3.9 mmol/h. Lysine 73-76 casein beta Bos taurus 80-92 18991813-9 2009 On the basis of our results, a catalytic mechanism is proposed for hPHPT1: the imidazole ring of His(53) serves as a general base to activate a water molecule, and the activated water would attack the substrate as a nucleophile in the catalysis; the positively charged side chain of Lys(21) can help stabilize the transition state. Lysine 283-286 phosphohistidine phosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 67-73 18954305-3 2009 Biochemical analysis reveals that OTUB1 has a preference for cleaving Lys(48)-linked polyubiquitin chains over Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitin chains, and it is capable of cleaving NEDD8 (neural-precursor-cell-expressed developmentally down-regulated 8), but not SUMO (small ubiquitin-related modifier) 1/2/3 and ISG15 (interferon-stimulated gene 15) conjugates. Lysine 111-114 OTU deubiquitinase, ubiquitin aldehyde binding 1 Homo sapiens 34-39 18954305-5 2009 Mutational analysis suggested that a narrow P1" site, as observed in OTUB1, correlates with its ability to preferentially cleave Lys(48)-linked ubiquitin chains. Lysine 129-132 OTU deubiquitinase, ubiquitin aldehyde binding 1 Homo sapiens 69-74 19074527-1 2009 Cytochrome P450 (P450) 2B6 metabolizes a number of clinically relevant drugs and is one of the most highly polymorphic human P450 enzymes, with the Lys(262)-->Arg substitution being especially common in several genetic variants. Lysine 148-151 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 0-26 19252254-3 2009 The most common mutation found is the Asn540Lys (asparagine to lysine transition-N540K) in the intracellular tyrosine-kinase (TK1) region. Lysine 63-69 thymidine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 126-129 19106109-0 2009 p53 Oligomerization is essential for its C-terminal lysine acetylation. Lysine 52-58 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-3 19208765-4 2009 Binding of the Ist2 sorting signal to lipids and rapid and efficient transport of Ist2 from perinuclear to cortical ER depend on a cluster of lysine residues, the formation of an amphipathic alpha-helix and a patch of hydrophobic side chains positioned at one side of the amphipathic alpha-helix. Lysine 142-148 Ist2p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 15-19 19208765-4 2009 Binding of the Ist2 sorting signal to lipids and rapid and efficient transport of Ist2 from perinuclear to cortical ER depend on a cluster of lysine residues, the formation of an amphipathic alpha-helix and a patch of hydrophobic side chains positioned at one side of the amphipathic alpha-helix. Lysine 142-148 Ist2p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 82-86 19103749-1 2009 Acetylation of the RelA subunit of NF-kappaB, especially at lysine-310, is critical for the transcriptional activation of NF-kappaB and the expression of inflammatory genes. Lysine 60-66 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 35-44 19103749-1 2009 Acetylation of the RelA subunit of NF-kappaB, especially at lysine-310, is critical for the transcriptional activation of NF-kappaB and the expression of inflammatory genes. Lysine 60-66 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 122-131 19103749-2 2009 In this study, we demonstrate that bromodomains of Brd4 bind to acetylated lysine-310. Lysine 75-81 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 51-55 19103749-3 2009 Brd4 enhances transcriptional activation of NF-kappaB and the expression of a subset of NF-kappaB-responsive inflammatory genes in an acetylated lysine-310-dependent manner. Lysine 145-151 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 19103749-3 2009 Brd4 enhances transcriptional activation of NF-kappaB and the expression of a subset of NF-kappaB-responsive inflammatory genes in an acetylated lysine-310-dependent manner. Lysine 145-151 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 44-53 19103749-3 2009 Brd4 enhances transcriptional activation of NF-kappaB and the expression of a subset of NF-kappaB-responsive inflammatory genes in an acetylated lysine-310-dependent manner. Lysine 145-151 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 88-97 19103749-4 2009 Bromodomains of Brd4 and acetylated lysine-310 of RelA are both required for the mutual interaction and coactivation function of Brd4. Lysine 36-42 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 129-133 19103749-6 2009 Our results identify Brd4 as a novel coactivator of NF-kappaB through specifically binding to acetylated lysine-310 of RelA. Lysine 105-111 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 21-25 19103749-6 2009 Our results identify Brd4 as a novel coactivator of NF-kappaB through specifically binding to acetylated lysine-310 of RelA. Lysine 105-111 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 52-61 19166815-2 2009 We created mutants at the target sites (lysines 2 and 81) in the tailless HMGB1 modified by the histone acetyltransferase CBP. Lysine 40-47 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 122-125 19250910-7 2009 Interestingly, processing requires multiple monoubiquitinations, because progressive elimination of lysines in p105 is accompanied by gradual inhibition of p50 generation. Lysine 100-107 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 111-115 19106109-1 2009 Acetylation of multiple lysine residues in the p53 plays critical roles in the protein stability and transcriptional activity of p53. Lysine 24-30 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 47-50 19106109-1 2009 Acetylation of multiple lysine residues in the p53 plays critical roles in the protein stability and transcriptional activity of p53. Lysine 24-30 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 129-132 19106109-3 2009 We found that p53 mutants that are defective in tetramer formation are also defective in C-terminal lysine residue acetylation. Lysine 100-106 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 14-17 19106109-4 2009 Consistently, we found that several cancer-derived p53 mutants that bear mutations in the tetramerization domain cannot form oligomers and are defective in C-terminal lysine acetylation, and these mutants are inactive in p21 transactivation. Lysine 167-173 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 51-54 19188499-4 2009 In Gfi1(-/-) Th2 cells, the Rorc, Il23r, and Cd103 loci showed histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation modifications that were lacking in wild-type Th2 cells, implying that Gfi-1 is critical for epigenetic regulation of Th17 and iTreg cell-related genes in Th2 cells. Lysine 73-79 interleukin 23 receptor Mus musculus 34-39 19179064-0 2009 Modifications of p53: competing for the lysines. Lysine 40-47 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 17-20 19179283-3 2009 The widely used mouse strain C57BL/6J, harbors a SERT haplotype defined by 2 nonsynonymous coding variants [Gly-39 and Lys-152 (GK)]. Lysine 119-122 solute carrier family 6 (neurotransmitter transporter, serotonin), member 4 Mus musculus 49-53 19103149-5 2009 Nuclear localization of TFPI-2 required a NLS sequence located in its Lys/Arg-rich C-terminal tail comprising residues 191-211, as a TFPI-2 construct lacking the C-terminal tail failed to localize to the nucleus. Lysine 70-73 tissue factor pathway inhibitor 2 Homo sapiens 24-30 19201868-8 2009 p53 was processed to three cleavage products of p40, p35, and p13 fragments at Lys(24) and Lys(305). Lysine 79-82 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-3 19201868-8 2009 p53 was processed to three cleavage products of p40, p35, and p13 fragments at Lys(24) and Lys(305). Lysine 91-94 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-3 19100731-4 2009 TNF-alpha-induced hepatocyte DNA synthesis and proliferation were blocked by AG1478 (10(-7) M), PD98059 (10(-6) M), LY 294002 (10(-7) M), and rapamycin (100 ng/ml). Lysine 116-118 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 0-9 19179064-2 2009 In addition to a multitude of phosphorylated serines and threonines, many of the lysine residues in p53 can be modified to regulate activity, stability and subcellular localization of the protein. Lysine 81-87 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 100-103 19179064-3 2009 This complexity is amplified by the variety of modifications that can target the same lysine residue - often with opposing effects on p53 function. Lysine 86-92 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 134-137 19085961-8 2009 Moreover, we found that ectopic overexpression of p33(ING1b) or p24(ING1c) significantly induced p53 protein acetylation at Lys-373/Lys-382 residue, but did not alter the phosphorylation status of p53. Lysine 124-127 transmembrane p24 trafficking protein 2 Homo sapiens 64-67 19236233-5 2009 In silico modeling suggests that sCD38p and CD4 form stable heterodimers involving, among others, an interaction between lysine 57 (K57) of CD38 and a groove in the CD4 receptor, which, in CD4/gp120 complexes, is partially occupied by a lysine residue of the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein. Lysine 121-127 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 19236233-5 2009 In silico modeling suggests that sCD38p and CD4 form stable heterodimers involving, among others, an interaction between lysine 57 (K57) of CD38 and a groove in the CD4 receptor, which, in CD4/gp120 complexes, is partially occupied by a lysine residue of the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein. Lysine 121-127 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 165-168 19236233-5 2009 In silico modeling suggests that sCD38p and CD4 form stable heterodimers involving, among others, an interaction between lysine 57 (K57) of CD38 and a groove in the CD4 receptor, which, in CD4/gp120 complexes, is partially occupied by a lysine residue of the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein. Lysine 121-127 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 165-168 19236233-5 2009 In silico modeling suggests that sCD38p and CD4 form stable heterodimers involving, among others, an interaction between lysine 57 (K57) of CD38 and a groove in the CD4 receptor, which, in CD4/gp120 complexes, is partially occupied by a lysine residue of the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein. Lysine 237-243 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 19236233-5 2009 In silico modeling suggests that sCD38p and CD4 form stable heterodimers involving, among others, an interaction between lysine 57 (K57) of CD38 and a groove in the CD4 receptor, which, in CD4/gp120 complexes, is partially occupied by a lysine residue of the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein. Lysine 237-243 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 165-168 19236233-5 2009 In silico modeling suggests that sCD38p and CD4 form stable heterodimers involving, among others, an interaction between lysine 57 (K57) of CD38 and a groove in the CD4 receptor, which, in CD4/gp120 complexes, is partially occupied by a lysine residue of the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein. Lysine 237-243 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 165-168 19085961-8 2009 Moreover, we found that ectopic overexpression of p33(ING1b) or p24(ING1c) significantly induced p53 protein acetylation at Lys-373/Lys-382 residue, but did not alter the phosphorylation status of p53. Lysine 124-127 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 97-100 19085961-8 2009 Moreover, we found that ectopic overexpression of p33(ING1b) or p24(ING1c) significantly induced p53 protein acetylation at Lys-373/Lys-382 residue, but did not alter the phosphorylation status of p53. Lysine 132-135 transmembrane p24 trafficking protein 2 Homo sapiens 64-67 19085961-8 2009 Moreover, we found that ectopic overexpression of p33(ING1b) or p24(ING1c) significantly induced p53 protein acetylation at Lys-373/Lys-382 residue, but did not alter the phosphorylation status of p53. Lysine 132-135 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 97-100 19041150-6 2009 In addition, an association of JNK1 activation with the histone H3 lysines 4 and 9 tri-methylation was observed in the HCC tissues, which leads to an elevated expression of genes regulating cell growth and a decreased expression of the genes for cell differentiation and the p450 family members in HCC. Lysine 67-74 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 31-35 19017645-2 2009 The DNA binding property of HSF2 is modulated by the post-translational modification of a specific lysine residue in its DNA binding domain by small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO), but the consequences of SUMOylation and its underlying molecular mechanism remain unclear. Lysine 99-105 heat shock transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 28-32 18818687-6 2009 This complex regulates targeted histone H3 Lys-79 methylation of chromatin associated with the ENaCalpha promoter, thereby suppressing its transcriptional activity. Lysine 43-46 sodium channel epithelial 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 95-104 18818687-7 2009 Aldosterone disrupts the Dot1a-Af9 interaction by serum- and glucocorticoid-induced kinase-1 phosphorylation of Af9, and inhibits Dot1a and Af9 expression, resulting in histone H3 Lys-79 hypomethylation at specific subregions, and derepression of the ENaCalpha promoter. Lysine 180-183 MLLT3 super elongation complex subunit Homo sapiens 31-34 18818687-7 2009 Aldosterone disrupts the Dot1a-Af9 interaction by serum- and glucocorticoid-induced kinase-1 phosphorylation of Af9, and inhibits Dot1a and Af9 expression, resulting in histone H3 Lys-79 hypomethylation at specific subregions, and derepression of the ENaCalpha promoter. Lysine 180-183 MLLT3 super elongation complex subunit Homo sapiens 112-115 18818687-7 2009 Aldosterone disrupts the Dot1a-Af9 interaction by serum- and glucocorticoid-induced kinase-1 phosphorylation of Af9, and inhibits Dot1a and Af9 expression, resulting in histone H3 Lys-79 hypomethylation at specific subregions, and derepression of the ENaCalpha promoter. Lysine 180-183 MLLT3 super elongation complex subunit Homo sapiens 112-115 18840871-3 2009 In the present study we determined the effect of insulin on the secretome by comparing incorporation rates of (13)C-labeled lysine in the presence and absence of insulin. Lysine 124-130 insulin Homo sapiens 49-56 19013489-4 2009 It was shown that the six amino acids PTH precursor-PRO-PTH with reversed sequence (PRO-rs), which contains a rare tripeptide -Arg-Lys-Lys- fragment, induces significant hypertensive response in rats. Lysine 131-134 parathyroid hormone Rattus norvegicus 38-41 19013489-4 2009 It was shown that the six amino acids PTH precursor-PRO-PTH with reversed sequence (PRO-rs), which contains a rare tripeptide -Arg-Lys-Lys- fragment, induces significant hypertensive response in rats. Lysine 131-134 parathyroid hormone Rattus norvegicus 56-59 19013489-4 2009 It was shown that the six amino acids PTH precursor-PRO-PTH with reversed sequence (PRO-rs), which contains a rare tripeptide -Arg-Lys-Lys- fragment, induces significant hypertensive response in rats. Lysine 135-138 parathyroid hormone Rattus norvegicus 38-41 19013489-4 2009 It was shown that the six amino acids PTH precursor-PRO-PTH with reversed sequence (PRO-rs), which contains a rare tripeptide -Arg-Lys-Lys- fragment, induces significant hypertensive response in rats. Lysine 135-138 parathyroid hormone Rattus norvegicus 56-59 19013489-6 2009 The aim of the present study was to synthesize, by the solid phase peptide synthesis method, PTH fragments including the -Arg-Lys-Lys- sequence and test their influence on blood pressure and calcium plasma concentration in rats. Lysine 126-129 parathyroid hormone Rattus norvegicus 93-96 19013489-6 2009 The aim of the present study was to synthesize, by the solid phase peptide synthesis method, PTH fragments including the -Arg-Lys-Lys- sequence and test their influence on blood pressure and calcium plasma concentration in rats. Lysine 130-133 parathyroid hormone Rattus norvegicus 93-96 19013489-8 2009 The presence of strong alkali sequence -Arg-Lys-Lys- in PTH(25-30) fragment is not sufficient to induce hypertension either in physiological or pharmacological doses in rats. Lysine 44-47 parathyroid hormone Rattus norvegicus 56-59 19013489-8 2009 The presence of strong alkali sequence -Arg-Lys-Lys- in PTH(25-30) fragment is not sufficient to induce hypertension either in physiological or pharmacological doses in rats. Lysine 48-51 parathyroid hormone Rattus norvegicus 56-59 19033885-8 2009 Molecular modeling suggested that the glutamic acid-233 forms a salt bridge with lysine-23 in the N-terminal domain of RAD51D, and the glycine substitution may disrupt an interdomain interaction. Lysine 81-87 RAD51 paralog D Homo sapiens 119-125 19015641-4 2009 The somatic E884K substitution appears to be relatively infrequent and resulted in a mutant lysine residue that disrupts an ion pair with residue R958 in the EGFR kinase domain C-lobe, an interaction that is highly conserved within the human kinome as demonstrated by our sequence analysis and structure analysis. Lysine 92-98 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 158-162 19011241-2 2009 Specifically, nascent BACE1 is transiently acetylated in seven lysine residues clustered in a highly disordered region of the protein that faces the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)/ER Golgi intermediate compartment (ER/ERGIC). Lysine 63-69 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 22-27 19059208-2 2009 We have reported that Ymer interacts with A20 and lysine (K)-63-linked polyubiquitin chain and that Ymer inhibits NF-kappaB signaling in collaboration with A20. Lysine 50-56 coiled-coil domain containing 50 Homo sapiens 22-26 19061335-8 2009 When NGF was released from lysine-conjugated pHEMA hydrogels, a significant increase in process growth was observed. Lysine 27-33 nerve growth factor Homo sapiens 5-8 19015261-6 2009 We have further identified two functional degradation motifs in Sgo1; that is, a KEN (Lys-Glu-Asn) box and a destruction box (D box). Lysine 86-89 pericentrin Homo sapiens 81-84 19084395-3 2009 Linear long-chain-based analogs were primarily HDAC6-selective, while analogs based on the lysine scaffold resulted in potent HDAC1 and HDAC6 inhibitors. Lysine 91-97 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 126-131 19084395-3 2009 Linear long-chain-based analogs were primarily HDAC6-selective, while analogs based on the lysine scaffold resulted in potent HDAC1 and HDAC6 inhibitors. Lysine 91-97 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 136-141 18781627-6 2009 It is consistent with the initial experimental rate data for individual lysine residues for cytochrome C. Lysine 72-78 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 92-104 19135889-0 2009 SIRT6 links histone H3 lysine 9 deacetylation to NF-kappaB-dependent gene expression and organismal life span. Lysine 23-29 sirtuin 6 Mus musculus 0-5 19135889-4 2009 SIRT6 interacts with the NF-kappaB RELA subunit and deacetylates histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) at NF-kappaB target gene promoters. Lysine 76-82 sirtuin 6 Mus musculus 0-5 19056850-7 2009 On the other hand, the methylation levels of lysine 20 (K20) on histone H4 showed a significant correlation with HP1gamma expression in both these preadipocyte cells and normal tissue samples. Lysine 45-51 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 56-59 19595309-5 2009 There are, however, still many open questions regarding, for example, whether sirtuins deacetylate those lysine residues in p53 that are critical for its activity. Lysine 105-111 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 124-127 19475480-4 2009 Infection with viruses containing a lysine at NP 184 induced earlier mortality in chickens, increased virus titers and nitric oxide levels in tissues, and resulted in up-regulated host immune genes, such as alpha-interferon (IFN-alpha), gamma-interferon (IFN-gamma), orthomyxovirus resistance gene 1 (Mx1), and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). Lysine 36-42 nitric oxide synthase 2 Gallus gallus 311-342 19475480-4 2009 Infection with viruses containing a lysine at NP 184 induced earlier mortality in chickens, increased virus titers and nitric oxide levels in tissues, and resulted in up-regulated host immune genes, such as alpha-interferon (IFN-alpha), gamma-interferon (IFN-gamma), orthomyxovirus resistance gene 1 (Mx1), and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). Lysine 36-42 nitric oxide synthase 2 Gallus gallus 344-348 18781627-10 2009 Molecular dynamics simulations showed that for cytochrome C, in general, the two lysines come closer for the observed cross-links as compared to the false positive ones. Lysine 81-88 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 47-59 19689280-3 2009 In fact, unfractionated heparin (UFH) binds to ATIII lysine site leading to a conformational change of the ATIII arginine reactive centre able to create a covalent binding to the active centre serine of thrombin in a ternary complex formation composed by heparin, ATIII and thrombin. Lysine 53-59 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 203-211 19689280-3 2009 In fact, unfractionated heparin (UFH) binds to ATIII lysine site leading to a conformational change of the ATIII arginine reactive centre able to create a covalent binding to the active centre serine of thrombin in a ternary complex formation composed by heparin, ATIII and thrombin. Lysine 53-59 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 274-282 19356119-9 2009 Upon examination of the sequence homology and the three-dimensional structures of human PXR and a dog PXR model, only two different amino acids (met323/val and arg410/lys) were found in the ligand-binding domain. Lysine 167-170 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 88-91 18824138-1 2009 The Rad6-Rad18 complex mono-ubiquitinates proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) at the lysine 164 residue after DNA damage and promotes DNA polymerase eta (Poleta)- and Polzeta/Rev1-dependent DNA synthesis. Lysine 91-97 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RAD18 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 9-14 18787108-6 2009 CTRP9 is a secreted glycoprotein with multiple post-translational modifications in its collagen domain that include hydroxylated prolines and hydroxylated and glycosylated lysines. Lysine 172-179 C1q and tumor necrosis factor related protein 9 Mus musculus 0-5 20408502-2 2009 The three-dimensional structures of these CYP2F enzymes have been compared by molecular overlay, especially with regard to the active site regions, and it would appear that the substitution of a lysine (Lys-301) in human CYP2F1 for the usual glutamate (Glu-301) in mouse CYP2F2, goat CYPF3 and rat CYP2F4 prior to the conserved distal threonine residue may well constitute a significant factor in any species differences between these CYP2F enzymes. Lysine 195-201 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily F member 1 Homo sapiens 42-47 20408502-2 2009 The three-dimensional structures of these CYP2F enzymes have been compared by molecular overlay, especially with regard to the active site regions, and it would appear that the substitution of a lysine (Lys-301) in human CYP2F1 for the usual glutamate (Glu-301) in mouse CYP2F2, goat CYPF3 and rat CYP2F4 prior to the conserved distal threonine residue may well constitute a significant factor in any species differences between these CYP2F enzymes. Lysine 195-201 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily F member 1 Homo sapiens 221-227 20408502-2 2009 The three-dimensional structures of these CYP2F enzymes have been compared by molecular overlay, especially with regard to the active site regions, and it would appear that the substitution of a lysine (Lys-301) in human CYP2F1 for the usual glutamate (Glu-301) in mouse CYP2F2, goat CYPF3 and rat CYP2F4 prior to the conserved distal threonine residue may well constitute a significant factor in any species differences between these CYP2F enzymes. Lysine 195-201 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily f, polypeptide 4 Rattus norvegicus 298-304 20408502-2 2009 The three-dimensional structures of these CYP2F enzymes have been compared by molecular overlay, especially with regard to the active site regions, and it would appear that the substitution of a lysine (Lys-301) in human CYP2F1 for the usual glutamate (Glu-301) in mouse CYP2F2, goat CYPF3 and rat CYP2F4 prior to the conserved distal threonine residue may well constitute a significant factor in any species differences between these CYP2F enzymes. Lysine 195-201 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily F member 1 Homo sapiens 221-226 20408502-2 2009 The three-dimensional structures of these CYP2F enzymes have been compared by molecular overlay, especially with regard to the active site regions, and it would appear that the substitution of a lysine (Lys-301) in human CYP2F1 for the usual glutamate (Glu-301) in mouse CYP2F2, goat CYPF3 and rat CYP2F4 prior to the conserved distal threonine residue may well constitute a significant factor in any species differences between these CYP2F enzymes. Lysine 203-206 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily F member 1 Homo sapiens 42-47 20408502-2 2009 The three-dimensional structures of these CYP2F enzymes have been compared by molecular overlay, especially with regard to the active site regions, and it would appear that the substitution of a lysine (Lys-301) in human CYP2F1 for the usual glutamate (Glu-301) in mouse CYP2F2, goat CYPF3 and rat CYP2F4 prior to the conserved distal threonine residue may well constitute a significant factor in any species differences between these CYP2F enzymes. Lysine 203-206 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily F member 1 Homo sapiens 221-227 20408502-2 2009 The three-dimensional structures of these CYP2F enzymes have been compared by molecular overlay, especially with regard to the active site regions, and it would appear that the substitution of a lysine (Lys-301) in human CYP2F1 for the usual glutamate (Glu-301) in mouse CYP2F2, goat CYPF3 and rat CYP2F4 prior to the conserved distal threonine residue may well constitute a significant factor in any species differences between these CYP2F enzymes. Lysine 203-206 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily f, polypeptide 4 Rattus norvegicus 298-304 20408502-2 2009 The three-dimensional structures of these CYP2F enzymes have been compared by molecular overlay, especially with regard to the active site regions, and it would appear that the substitution of a lysine (Lys-301) in human CYP2F1 for the usual glutamate (Glu-301) in mouse CYP2F2, goat CYPF3 and rat CYP2F4 prior to the conserved distal threonine residue may well constitute a significant factor in any species differences between these CYP2F enzymes. Lysine 203-206 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily F member 1 Homo sapiens 221-226 20495683-1 2009 Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (Brd4) contains two tandem bromodomains (BD1 and BD2) that bind preferentially to acetylated lysine residues found in histones and nonhistone proteins. Lysine 126-132 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 0-32 20495683-1 2009 Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (Brd4) contains two tandem bromodomains (BD1 and BD2) that bind preferentially to acetylated lysine residues found in histones and nonhistone proteins. Lysine 126-132 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 34-38 20495683-1 2009 Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (Brd4) contains two tandem bromodomains (BD1 and BD2) that bind preferentially to acetylated lysine residues found in histones and nonhistone proteins. Lysine 126-132 defensin beta 1 Homo sapiens 74-77 19109177-3 2009 Recent studies have revealed the essential role of Lys(55) in the collagenous region of MBL in the interaction with the MASPs and calreticulin (CRT). Lysine 51-54 calreticulin Homo sapiens 130-142 20495683-1 2009 Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (Brd4) contains two tandem bromodomains (BD1 and BD2) that bind preferentially to acetylated lysine residues found in histones and nonhistone proteins. Lysine 126-132 defensin beta 4A Homo sapiens 82-85 19109177-3 2009 Recent studies have revealed the essential role of Lys(55) in the collagenous region of MBL in the interaction with the MASPs and calreticulin (CRT). Lysine 51-54 calreticulin Homo sapiens 144-147 19109177-8 2009 Likewise, binding of each ficolin to CRT was inhibited by mutation of Lys to Ala or Glu, but not to Arg. Lysine 70-73 calreticulin Homo sapiens 37-40 19109177-9 2009 In conclusion, residues Lys(57) of L-ficolin and Lys(47) of H-ficolin are key components of the interaction with the MASPs and CRT, providing strong indication that MBL and the ficolins share homologous binding sites for both types of proteins. Lysine 49-52 calreticulin Homo sapiens 127-130 19109177-9 2009 In conclusion, residues Lys(57) of L-ficolin and Lys(47) of H-ficolin are key components of the interaction with the MASPs and CRT, providing strong indication that MBL and the ficolins share homologous binding sites for both types of proteins. Lysine 24-27 calreticulin Homo sapiens 127-130 19784597-4 2009 We recently identified propanoyl-lysine (propionyl-lysine, PRL) from the reaction of an n-3 FA and a lysine residue. Lysine 33-39 prolactin Homo sapiens 59-62 18753126-3 2009 Here we report identification of the first three in vivo non-histone protein substrates of lysine propionylation in eukaryotic cells: p53, p300, and CREB-binding protein. Lysine 91-97 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 134-137 18753126-3 2009 Here we report identification of the first three in vivo non-histone protein substrates of lysine propionylation in eukaryotic cells: p53, p300, and CREB-binding protein. Lysine 91-97 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 149-169 18820126-5 2009 Mutating this lysine in the full-length D(2) receptor to cysteine decreased the ability of the D(2) receptor to mediate agonist-induced arrestin 3 translocation to the membrane and decreased agonist-induced receptor internalization in human embryonic kidney 293 cells. Lysine 14-20 arrestin 3 Homo sapiens 136-146 19098913-3 2009 Here we study the biological function of lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1, also known as KDM1 and AOF2), which has been shown to demethylate histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4) and lysine 9 (H3K9). Lysine 41-47 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 72-76 19098913-3 2009 Here we study the biological function of lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1, also known as KDM1 and AOF2), which has been shown to demethylate histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4) and lysine 9 (H3K9). Lysine 41-47 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 92-96 19098913-3 2009 Here we study the biological function of lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1, also known as KDM1 and AOF2), which has been shown to demethylate histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4) and lysine 9 (H3K9). Lysine 41-47 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 101-105 19098913-3 2009 Here we study the biological function of lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1, also known as KDM1 and AOF2), which has been shown to demethylate histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4) and lysine 9 (H3K9). Lysine 158-164 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 41-70 19098913-3 2009 Here we study the biological function of lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1, also known as KDM1 and AOF2), which has been shown to demethylate histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4) and lysine 9 (H3K9). Lysine 158-164 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 72-76 19098913-3 2009 Here we study the biological function of lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1, also known as KDM1 and AOF2), which has been shown to demethylate histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4) and lysine 9 (H3K9). Lysine 158-164 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 92-96 19098913-3 2009 Here we study the biological function of lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1, also known as KDM1 and AOF2), which has been shown to demethylate histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4) and lysine 9 (H3K9). Lysine 158-164 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 101-105 19565999-4 2009 The simulation process was guided in the main by cross-linking studies which proposed that Lys-13 of cytochrome c is paired with Asp-158 of COX. Lysine 91-94 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 101-113 18939950-4 2009 Using site-directed mutagenesis, we determined that single arginine/lysine residues within the cytoplasmic tail are sufficient to promote rapid Golgi targeting of Golgi-resident N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase I (GnTI) and alpha-mannosidase II (GMII). Lysine 68-74 alpha-1,3-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase Homo sapiens 163-211 18939950-4 2009 Using site-directed mutagenesis, we determined that single arginine/lysine residues within the cytoplasmic tail are sufficient to promote rapid Golgi targeting of Golgi-resident N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase I (GnTI) and alpha-mannosidase II (GMII). Lysine 68-74 alpha-1,3-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase Homo sapiens 213-217 18418358-4 2009 These effects were counteracted by the N/OFQ receptor antagonist [Nphe(1) Arg(14),Lys(15)]N/OFQ-NH(2) (UFP-101) confirming the specificity of N/OFQ action. Lysine 82-85 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 39-44 18418358-4 2009 These effects were counteracted by the N/OFQ receptor antagonist [Nphe(1) Arg(14),Lys(15)]N/OFQ-NH(2) (UFP-101) confirming the specificity of N/OFQ action. Lysine 82-85 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 90-95 18418358-4 2009 These effects were counteracted by the N/OFQ receptor antagonist [Nphe(1) Arg(14),Lys(15)]N/OFQ-NH(2) (UFP-101) confirming the specificity of N/OFQ action. Lysine 82-85 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 90-95 19440361-10 2009 We showed that mutation of K99 clearly diminished USP25-dependent rescue of the specific substrate MyBPC1 from proteasome degradation, thereby supporting a new mechanistic model, in which USP25m is regulated through alternative conjugation of ubiquitin (activating) or SUMO (inhibiting) to the same lysine residue (K99), which may promote the interaction with distinct intramolecular regulatory domains. Lysine 299-305 myosin binding protein C1 Homo sapiens 99-105 19340297-3 2009 In particular, we show that CDKN1C is targeted by histone methyltransferase EZH2-mediated histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), and can be strongly activated by inhibition of EZH2 in synergy with histone deacetylase inhibitor. Lysine 101-107 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1C Homo sapiens 28-34 19340297-3 2009 In particular, we show that CDKN1C is targeted by histone methyltransferase EZH2-mediated histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), and can be strongly activated by inhibition of EZH2 in synergy with histone deacetylase inhibitor. Lysine 101-107 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 76-80 19340297-3 2009 In particular, we show that CDKN1C is targeted by histone methyltransferase EZH2-mediated histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), and can be strongly activated by inhibition of EZH2 in synergy with histone deacetylase inhibitor. Lysine 101-107 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 185-189 19372732-1 2009 The human PrP gene (PRNP) has two major polymorphic codons: 129 for methionine (M) or valine (V) and 219 for glutamate (E) or lysine (K). Lysine 126-132 prion protein Homo sapiens 10-13 19372732-1 2009 The human PrP gene (PRNP) has two major polymorphic codons: 129 for methionine (M) or valine (V) and 219 for glutamate (E) or lysine (K). Lysine 126-132 prion protein Homo sapiens 20-24 18990703-9 2008 Inhibition of Parp-1 activity (by 3-AB) reduced histone 3 lysine 9 acetylation and blocked Parp-1 binding to the BRCA2 promoter. Lysine 58-64 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 14-20 18950638-1 2008 Transglutaminase 2 (TGase 2) catalyzes covalent isopeptide bond formation between glutamine and lysine residues. Lysine 96-102 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 0-18 18950638-1 2008 Transglutaminase 2 (TGase 2) catalyzes covalent isopeptide bond formation between glutamine and lysine residues. Lysine 96-102 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 20-27 19053766-4 2008 Ac-Trp-[Arg(24),Lys(25),Asp(31),Pro(34),Phe(35)]CGRP(8-37)-NH(2), 5 (K(i) = 0.06 nM) had the highest CGRP(1) receptor affinity. Lysine 16-19 calcitonin related polypeptide alpha Homo sapiens 48-52 18957409-1 2008 We show that the Saccharomyces cerevisiae ribosomal protein Rpl42ab (the identical product of the RPL42A and RPL42B genes) is monomethylated at Lys-40 and Lys-55. Lysine 144-147 ribosomal 60S subunit protein L42A Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 98-104 19111657-4 2008 Furthermore, addition of the FANCI protein enhances monoubiquitination and also restricts it to the in vivo substrate lysine residue on FANCD2. Lysine 118-124 FA complementation group I Homo sapiens 29-34 18955483-4 2008 Our findings are (i) that at least 11 of the 167 lysines in IP(3)R1 can be ubiquitinated and that these are clustered in the regulatory domain and are found in surface regions, (ii) that at least approximately 40% of the IP(3)R1-associated ubiquitin is monoubiquitin, (iii) that both Lys(48) and Lys(63) linkages are abundant in attached ubiquitin chains, and (iv) that Lys(63) linkages accumulate most rapidly. Lysine 296-299 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 60-67 18957409-1 2008 We show that the Saccharomyces cerevisiae ribosomal protein Rpl42ab (the identical product of the RPL42A and RPL42B genes) is monomethylated at Lys-40 and Lys-55. Lysine 155-158 ribosomal 60S subunit protein L42A Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 98-104 18955483-4 2008 Our findings are (i) that at least 11 of the 167 lysines in IP(3)R1 can be ubiquitinated and that these are clustered in the regulatory domain and are found in surface regions, (ii) that at least approximately 40% of the IP(3)R1-associated ubiquitin is monoubiquitin, (iii) that both Lys(48) and Lys(63) linkages are abundant in attached ubiquitin chains, and (iv) that Lys(63) linkages accumulate most rapidly. Lysine 296-299 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 221-228 18955483-4 2008 Our findings are (i) that at least 11 of the 167 lysines in IP(3)R1 can be ubiquitinated and that these are clustered in the regulatory domain and are found in surface regions, (ii) that at least approximately 40% of the IP(3)R1-associated ubiquitin is monoubiquitin, (iii) that both Lys(48) and Lys(63) linkages are abundant in attached ubiquitin chains, and (iv) that Lys(63) linkages accumulate most rapidly. Lysine 296-299 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 60-67 18955483-4 2008 Our findings are (i) that at least 11 of the 167 lysines in IP(3)R1 can be ubiquitinated and that these are clustered in the regulatory domain and are found in surface regions, (ii) that at least approximately 40% of the IP(3)R1-associated ubiquitin is monoubiquitin, (iii) that both Lys(48) and Lys(63) linkages are abundant in attached ubiquitin chains, and (iv) that Lys(63) linkages accumulate most rapidly. Lysine 49-56 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 60-67 18955483-4 2008 Our findings are (i) that at least 11 of the 167 lysines in IP(3)R1 can be ubiquitinated and that these are clustered in the regulatory domain and are found in surface regions, (ii) that at least approximately 40% of the IP(3)R1-associated ubiquitin is monoubiquitin, (iii) that both Lys(48) and Lys(63) linkages are abundant in attached ubiquitin chains, and (iv) that Lys(63) linkages accumulate most rapidly. Lysine 284-287 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 60-67 18955483-4 2008 Our findings are (i) that at least 11 of the 167 lysines in IP(3)R1 can be ubiquitinated and that these are clustered in the regulatory domain and are found in surface regions, (ii) that at least approximately 40% of the IP(3)R1-associated ubiquitin is monoubiquitin, (iii) that both Lys(48) and Lys(63) linkages are abundant in attached ubiquitin chains, and (iv) that Lys(63) linkages accumulate most rapidly. Lysine 284-287 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 221-228 18955483-4 2008 Our findings are (i) that at least 11 of the 167 lysines in IP(3)R1 can be ubiquitinated and that these are clustered in the regulatory domain and are found in surface regions, (ii) that at least approximately 40% of the IP(3)R1-associated ubiquitin is monoubiquitin, (iii) that both Lys(48) and Lys(63) linkages are abundant in attached ubiquitin chains, and (iv) that Lys(63) linkages accumulate most rapidly. Lysine 296-299 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 221-228 18840606-1 2008 WDR5 is a component of the mixed lineage leukemia (MLL) complex, which methylates lysine 4 of histone H3, and was identified as a methylated Lys-4 histone H3-binding protein. Lysine 82-88 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 0-4 18840612-0 2008 Role for 53BP1 Tudor domain recognition of p53 dimethylated at lysine 382 in DNA damage signaling. Lysine 63-69 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 43-46 18806826-1 2008 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a critical component of the polycomb-repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which is involved in gene silencing and histone H3 lysine 27 methylation. Lysine 155-161 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 18806826-1 2008 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a critical component of the polycomb-repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which is involved in gene silencing and histone H3 lysine 27 methylation. Lysine 155-161 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 18840612-3 2008 Recently, lysine methylation has been shown also to play a role in regulating non-histone proteins, including the tumor suppressor protein p53 (Huang, J., and Berger, S. L. (2008) Curr. Lysine 10-16 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 139-142 18806826-5 2008 Here, we demonstrate that EZH2 mediates transcriptional silencing of the tumor suppressor gene E-cadherin by trimethylation of H3 lysine 27. Lysine 130-136 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 26-30 18806826-5 2008 Here, we demonstrate that EZH2 mediates transcriptional silencing of the tumor suppressor gene E-cadherin by trimethylation of H3 lysine 27. Lysine 130-136 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 95-105 18840612-8 2008 Here, we identify a novel p53 species that is dimethylated at lysine 382 (p53K382me2) and show that the tandem Tudor domain of the DNA damage response mediator 53BP1 acts as an "effector" for this mark. Lysine 62-68 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 26-29 18842586-7 2008 The presence of Wrnip1 into these heterogeneous subnuclear structures requires its ubiquitin-binding zinc finger (UBZ) domain, which is able to interact with different ubiquitin (Ub) signals, including mono-Ub and chains linked via lysine 48 and 63. Lysine 232-238 WRN helicase interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 16-22 19006321-5 2008 A set of important residues, which participate in the C1q epitopes for scFv, were identified: Lys(C170) for the scFv3(V) epitope and Arg(B108) and Arg(B109) for the scFv10(V) epitope. Lysine 94-97 immunglobulin heavy chain variable region Homo sapiens 71-75 19061644-0 2008 Heterochromatin protein 1a stimulates histone H3 lysine 36 demethylation by the Drosophila KDM4A demethylase. Lysine 49-55 Lysine (K)-specific demethylase 4A Drosophila melanogaster 91-96 19026640-3 2008 We showed that NFATc4 protein was predominantly ubiquitinated through the formation of Lysine 48-linked polyubiquitin chains, and this modification decreased NFATc4 protein levels and its transcriptional activity. Lysine 87-93 nuclear factor of activated T cells 4 Homo sapiens 15-21 19026640-3 2008 We showed that NFATc4 protein was predominantly ubiquitinated through the formation of Lysine 48-linked polyubiquitin chains, and this modification decreased NFATc4 protein levels and its transcriptional activity. Lysine 87-93 nuclear factor of activated T cells 4 Homo sapiens 158-164 19006282-0 2008 Coordination properties of lysine interacting with Co(I) and Co(II). Lysine 27-33 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 61-67 19061644-0 2008 Heterochromatin protein 1a stimulates histone H3 lysine 36 demethylation by the Drosophila KDM4A demethylase. Lysine 49-55 Suppressor of variegation 205 Drosophila melanogaster 0-26 18680101-4 2008 A C-terminal D(Cys-Ser-Lys-Cys) cyclized peptide analog of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1) was included to enable receptor-mediated cellular uptake. Lysine 23-26 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 59-87 18718449-0 2008 Itch self-polyubiquitylation occurs through lysine-63 linkages. Lysine 44-50 itchy E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 0-4 18991400-9 2008 Alanine mutations of Lys(484), Leu(552), Asp(591), Ile(602), Lys(616), Asp(620), and Pro(621) compromised affinities for insulin 2-5-fold. Lysine 21-24 insulin Homo sapiens 121-128 18991400-9 2008 Alanine mutations of Lys(484), Leu(552), Asp(591), Ile(602), Lys(616), Asp(620), and Pro(621) compromised affinities for insulin 2-5-fold. Lysine 61-64 insulin Homo sapiens 121-128 19551948-9 2008 In this work we demonstrate dosing of Lucifer Yellow CH, LY, a charged fluorescent dye, into individual a7r5 vascular smooth muscle cells with a DMB. Lysine 57-59 RT1 class II, locus DMb Rattus norvegicus 145-148 19029828-4 2008 Lysines 46 and 112 are preferred sites of ubiquitin conjugation in p18(Ink4c), although substitution of these and other lysine residues with arginine, particularly in combination, triggers protein misfolding and accelerates p18(Ink4c) degradation. Lysine 0-7 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2C Homo sapiens 67-70 18952440-1 2008 To elucidate the receptor-bound conformation of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), a series of conformationally constrained GLP-1 analogues were synthesized by introducing lactam bridges between Lys(i) and Glu(i)(+4) to form alpha-helices at various positions. Lysine 193-196 glucagon Homo sapiens 48-71 18952440-1 2008 To elucidate the receptor-bound conformation of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), a series of conformationally constrained GLP-1 analogues were synthesized by introducing lactam bridges between Lys(i) and Glu(i)(+4) to form alpha-helices at various positions. Lysine 193-196 glucagon Homo sapiens 73-78 18784356-4 2008 In wild-type S100A4 protein, the presence of the C-terminal lysine, residue 101, enhances the rate of association between S100A4 and NMMHC-IIA. Lysine 60-66 myosin heavy chain 9 Homo sapiens 133-142 19029828-4 2008 Lysines 46 and 112 are preferred sites of ubiquitin conjugation in p18(Ink4c), although substitution of these and other lysine residues with arginine, particularly in combination, triggers protein misfolding and accelerates p18(Ink4c) degradation. Lysine 0-7 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2C Homo sapiens 71-76 18723033-1 2008 EZH2 is the catalytic subunit of Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which is a highly conserved histone methyltransferase that targets lysine-27 of histone H3. Lysine 138-144 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 18760861-7 2008 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assay experiments, after Tat treatment, revealed IKKalpha and CBP/p300 recruitment to the IL-10 promoter and histone H3 phosphorylation (Ser 10) and acetylation (Lys 14) in this region, presumably leading to chromatin remodeling. Lysine 199-202 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 99-107 18628788-5 2008 Epigenetic analysis of the FMR1 gene demonstrated the lack of DNA methylation and a methylation pattern of lysines 4 and 27 on histone H3 similar to that of normal controls, in accordance with normal transcription levels and consistent with a euchromatic configuration. Lysine 107-114 fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 27-31 19133078-3 2008 We found that Hsp90 is polymorphic for only two nonsynonymous changes in the coding region, both of which are deletions of a lysine residue. Lysine 125-131 Heat shock protein 83 Drosophila melanogaster 14-19 18809684-3 2008 We reported that the TNFalpha transcription is disrupted in endotoxin tolerant THP-1 human promonocyte due to changes in transcription factor binding and enrichment with histone H3 dimethylated on lysine 9 (H3K9). Lysine 197-203 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 21-29 18824541-7 2008 Mutagenesis of these two lysines abolished IRF-5 ubiquitination, nuclear translocation, and the IFNA promoter-inducing activity but not the IRF-5-TRAF6 interaction. Lysine 25-32 IFN1@ Homo sapiens 96-100 18830798-9 2008 FLC chromatin from adf9-1 plants contained reduced levels of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation and lysine 9 and 14 acetylation, as well as increased nucleosome occupancy consistent with a less active chromatin state. Lysine 72-78 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 0-3 18830798-9 2008 FLC chromatin from adf9-1 plants contained reduced levels of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation and lysine 9 and 14 acetylation, as well as increased nucleosome occupancy consistent with a less active chromatin state. Lysine 72-78 actin depolymerizing factor 9 Arabidopsis thaliana 19-23 18830798-9 2008 FLC chromatin from adf9-1 plants contained reduced levels of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation and lysine 9 and 14 acetylation, as well as increased nucleosome occupancy consistent with a less active chromatin state. Lysine 100-106 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 0-3 18830798-9 2008 FLC chromatin from adf9-1 plants contained reduced levels of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation and lysine 9 and 14 acetylation, as well as increased nucleosome occupancy consistent with a less active chromatin state. Lysine 100-106 actin depolymerizing factor 9 Arabidopsis thaliana 19-23 18829459-1 2008 The mixed lineage leukemia protein-1 (MLL1) catalyzes histone H3 lysine 4 methylation and is regulated by interaction with WDR5 (WD-repeat protein-5), RbBP5 (retinoblastoma-binding protein-5), and the Ash2L (absent, small, homeotic discs-2-like) oncoprotein. Lysine 65-71 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 123-127 18829459-1 2008 The mixed lineage leukemia protein-1 (MLL1) catalyzes histone H3 lysine 4 methylation and is regulated by interaction with WDR5 (WD-repeat protein-5), RbBP5 (retinoblastoma-binding protein-5), and the Ash2L (absent, small, homeotic discs-2-like) oncoprotein. Lysine 65-71 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 129-148 18829459-1 2008 The mixed lineage leukemia protein-1 (MLL1) catalyzes histone H3 lysine 4 methylation and is regulated by interaction with WDR5 (WD-repeat protein-5), RbBP5 (retinoblastoma-binding protein-5), and the Ash2L (absent, small, homeotic discs-2-like) oncoprotein. Lysine 65-71 RB binding protein 5, histone lysine methyltransferase complex subunit Homo sapiens 151-156 18829459-1 2008 The mixed lineage leukemia protein-1 (MLL1) catalyzes histone H3 lysine 4 methylation and is regulated by interaction with WDR5 (WD-repeat protein-5), RbBP5 (retinoblastoma-binding protein-5), and the Ash2L (absent, small, homeotic discs-2-like) oncoprotein. Lysine 65-71 RB binding protein 5, histone lysine methyltransferase complex subunit Homo sapiens 158-190 18805448-7 2008 Two families of variants of GLT-1 were prepared with various lysine residues mutated to arginine. Lysine 61-67 solute carrier family 1 member 2 Homo sapiens 28-33 18805448-8 2008 Analyses of these constructs indicated that redundant lysine residues in the carboxyl terminus were sufficient for the appearance of ubiquitinated product and degradation of GLT-1. Lysine 54-60 solute carrier family 1 member 2 Homo sapiens 174-179 18807245-3 2008 In this paper, we describe a new [(3)H]labeled NOP antagonist, [Nphe(1),4"-(3)H-Phe(4),Arg(14),Lys(15)]N/OFQ-NH(2) ([(3)H]UFP-101). Lysine 95-98 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 47-50 18807245-3 2008 In this paper, we describe a new [(3)H]labeled NOP antagonist, [Nphe(1),4"-(3)H-Phe(4),Arg(14),Lys(15)]N/OFQ-NH(2) ([(3)H]UFP-101). Lysine 95-98 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 103-108 18694457-4 2008 Histone H3 lysine-27 di- and tri-methylation are paternally enriched at the imprinted loci Mez1, ZmFie1 and Nrp1. Lysine 11-17 NAM-related protein 1 Zea mays 108-112 18809684-3 2008 We reported that the TNFalpha transcription is disrupted in endotoxin tolerant THP-1 human promonocyte due to changes in transcription factor binding and enrichment with histone H3 dimethylated on lysine 9 (H3K9). Lysine 197-203 GLI family zinc finger 2 Homo sapiens 79-84 18761350-1 2008 Tissue transglutaminase (TG2) catalyzes the Ca(2+)-dependent posttranslational modification of proteins via formation of isopeptide bonds between their glutamine and lysine residues. Lysine 166-172 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 0-23 18620544-0 2008 Identification of lysine residues critical for the transcriptional activity and polyubiquitination of the NF-kappaB family member RelB. Lysine 18-24 RELB proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 130-134 18620544-9 2008 Interestingly, basal RelB polyubiquitination depends neither on Lys(48) nor on Lys(63) conjugates, but might involve unconventional ubiquitin conjugates. Lysine 64-67 RELB proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 21-25 18620544-9 2008 Interestingly, basal RelB polyubiquitination depends neither on Lys(48) nor on Lys(63) conjugates, but might involve unconventional ubiquitin conjugates. Lysine 79-82 RELB proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 21-25 18620544-10 2008 Mapping of the ubiquitination target sites in RelB revealed the existence of various lysine residues, which serve as ubiquitination acceptors. Lysine 85-91 RELB proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 46-50 18620544-11 2008 However, only the substitution of Lys(273/274) and Lys(305/308) significantly decreased the basal RelB activity and the ubiquitin-induced augmentation of the RelB activity. Lysine 34-37 RELB proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 98-102 18620544-11 2008 However, only the substitution of Lys(273/274) and Lys(305/308) significantly decreased the basal RelB activity and the ubiquitin-induced augmentation of the RelB activity. Lysine 34-37 RELB proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 158-162 18620544-11 2008 However, only the substitution of Lys(273/274) and Lys(305/308) significantly decreased the basal RelB activity and the ubiquitin-induced augmentation of the RelB activity. Lysine 51-54 RELB proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 98-102 18620544-11 2008 However, only the substitution of Lys(273/274) and Lys(305/308) significantly decreased the basal RelB activity and the ubiquitin-induced augmentation of the RelB activity. Lysine 51-54 RELB proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 158-162 18799463-6 2008 We found that: 1) histone H3 and H4 acetylation in the 15-LOX-1 promoter through KAT3B was critical to 15-LOX-1 transcriptional activation; 2) 15-LOX-1 transcription was activated independently from STAT-6; and 3) dimethyl-histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2) demethylation in the 15-LOX-1 promoter via the histone lysine demethylase KDM3A was an early and specific histone modification and was necessary for activation of transcription. Lysine 234-240 arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase Homo sapiens 55-63 18782771-7 2008 We previously reported that the STAT3 NH(2)-terminal domain is acetylated by p300 at Lys-49 and Lys-87. Lysine 85-88 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 32-37 18782771-7 2008 We previously reported that the STAT3 NH(2)-terminal domain is acetylated by p300 at Lys-49 and Lys-87. Lysine 96-99 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 32-37 18977325-3 2008 ChIP-chip analysis demonstrated histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methylation profiles that correlated with Mll-AF4-associated gene expression profiles in murine ALLs and in human MLL-rearranged leukemias. Lysine 43-49 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2A Mus musculus 103-106 18977328-4 2008 The molecular target of E6 in the NF-kappaB pathway is the CYLD lysine 63 (K63) deubiquitinase, a negative regulator of the NF-kappaB pathway. Lysine 64-70 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 34-43 18977328-4 2008 The molecular target of E6 in the NF-kappaB pathway is the CYLD lysine 63 (K63) deubiquitinase, a negative regulator of the NF-kappaB pathway. Lysine 64-70 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 124-133 18931660-3 2008 Here we provide a model to explain how trimethylated Lys 27 of histone 3 (H3K27me3), which is catalysed by the EZH2-containing Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2), is maintained in proliferating cells. Lysine 53-56 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 111-115 18768590-1 2008 WNK3, a member of the With No Lysine (K) family of protein serine/threonine kinases, was shown to regulate members of the SLC12A family of cation-chloride cotransporters and the renal outer medullary K+ channel ROMK and Cl(-) channel SLC26A9. Lysine 30-36 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 3 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 0-4 18688016-3 2008 METHODS AND RESULTS: Mass spectrometry detected the presence of tryptophan, methionine, tyrosine, and lysine oxidation in apoAI recovered from human atheroma. Lysine 102-108 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 122-127 18697203-7 2008 For the repression, acetylation of the C-terminal lysines of p53 is important, and both acetyl-K373p53 and methyl-K370p53 became bound to the promoter. Lysine 50-57 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 61-64 18818087-1 2008 Nociceptin is an endogenous ligand that activates a G protein-coupled receptor ORL1 and contains two indispensable Arg-Lys (RK) dipeptide units at positions 8-9 and 12-13. Lysine 119-122 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 0-10 18922786-6 2008 A study now demonstrates that MKP-1 is also acetylated on a key lysine residue following stimulation of TLRs. Lysine 64-70 dual specificity phosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 30-35 18491415-0 2008 NMR structure of biosynthetic engineered human insulin monomer B31(Lys)-B32(Arg) in water/acetonitrile solution. Lysine 67-70 insulin Homo sapiens 47-54 18675254-3 2008 Sumoylation of these lysine residues is associated with decreased levels of Abeta aggregates. Lysine 21-27 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 76-81 18619497-6 2008 We further demonstrated that the sumoylation of CEBPD lysine 120 is also detectable in HepG2 cells, and this modification functions for binding of the recruits, HDAC1 and HDAC3. Lysine 54-60 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 161-166 18667223-4 2008 In this work, matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF) mass spectrometry combined with enzymatic digestion analysis was used to identify the reactive lysine residues of horse spleen apoferritin when conjugated with N-hydroxysuccinimide reagents. Lysine 180-186 ferritin heavy chain Equus caballus 212-223 18513492-8 2008 Mutation or methylation of lysine 9, a mark well known for repression, abrogates histone methylation by MeCP2 but not by the p33ING2 complex. Lysine 27-33 methyl-CpG binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 104-109 18667223-0 2008 Characterization of horse spleen apoferritin reactive lysines by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry combined with enzymatic digestion. Lysine 54-61 ferritin heavy chain Equus caballus 33-44 18625888-4 2008 Interestingly, the relative level of H3 lysine 4 dimethylation to trimethylation at B-specific loci was high in multipotent CD34(+)CD38(lo) progenitors and decreased as they become actively transcribed in B-lineage cells. Lysine 40-46 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 124-128 18655826-5 2008 We then delineated signal transduction from Erk2-mediated phosphorylation of RIP140 that enhanced its recruiting p300 for subsequent lysine acetylation, and demonstrated the kinetics of activation of this signal transduction pathway in differentiating adipocytes. Lysine 133-139 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 44-48 18655826-0 2008 Modulation of lysine acetylation-stimulated repressive activity by Erk2-mediated phosphorylation of RIP140 in adipocyte differentiation. Lysine 14-20 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 67-71 18655826-7 2008 These results demonstrate the signal transduction pathway, initiated from Erk2 activation for specific threonine phosphorylation, followed by p300 recruitment for lysine acetylation, which ultimately enhances the gene-repressive activity of RIP140 and its functional role in fat accumulation in differentiated adipocytes. Lysine 163-169 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 74-78 18721140-11 2008 These and other results suggested that the nonapeptide generated by matrilysin treatment might be anchored to the cell membrane, possibly by binding to intact annexin II, and interact with tPA via its C-terminal lysine. Lysine 212-218 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 189-192 18724273-0 2008 PR-SET7 and SUV4-20H regulate H4 lysine-20 methylation at imprinting control regions in the mouse. Lysine 33-39 lysine methyltransferase 5A Mus musculus 0-7 18852122-4 2008 Mutagenesis of these AR residues in helix 4, as well as mutation of lysine 720 in helix 3 (predicted to interact with the CoRNR box), markedly impaired AR recruitment of NCoR, indicating that N1 CoRNR box binding is being stabilized by these ionic interactions in the AR ligand-binding domain coactivator/corepressor binding site. Lysine 68-74 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 152-154 18797952-0 2008 Lysine conservation and context in TGFbeta and Wnt signaling suggest new targets and general themes for posttranslational modification. Lysine 0-6 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 35-42 18797952-4 2008 To fill this gap, we conducted a phylogenetic analysis of lysine conservation and context in TGFbeta and Wnt pathway receptors and signal transducers and suggest numerous high-probability candidates for posttranslational modification. Lysine 58-64 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 93-100 18710948-0 2008 TRAF6 and the three C-terminal lysine sites on IRF7 are required for its ubiquitination-mediated activation by the tumor necrosis factor receptor family member latent membrane protein 1. Lysine 31-37 interferon regulatory factor 7 Homo sapiens 47-51 18710948-9 2008 Most important, we determine that the last three C-terminal lysine sites (positions 444, 446, and 452) of human IRF7 variant A are essential for activation of IRF7; these are the first such sites identified. Lysine 60-66 interferon regulatory factor 7 Homo sapiens 112-116 18710948-9 2008 Most important, we determine that the last three C-terminal lysine sites (positions 444, 446, and 452) of human IRF7 variant A are essential for activation of IRF7; these are the first such sites identified. Lysine 60-66 interferon regulatory factor 7 Homo sapiens 159-163 18662994-5 2008 Sug1 binds to acetylated histone H3 and, in the absence of Sug1, histone H3 acetylation is dramatically decreased at the proximal promoter, with a preferential loss of acetylation at H3 lysine 18. Lysine 186-192 proteasome 26S subunit, ATPase 5 Homo sapiens 0-4 18846226-0 2008 Drosophila Kismet regulates histone H3 lysine 27 methylation and early elongation by RNA polymerase II. Lysine 39-45 kismet Drosophila melanogaster 11-17 18758450-8 2008 Intriguingly, TGF-beta-induced TRAF6-mediated Lys 63-linked polyubiquitylation of TAK1 Lys 34 correlates with TAK1 activation. Lysine 46-49 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 14-22 18758450-8 2008 Intriguingly, TGF-beta-induced TRAF6-mediated Lys 63-linked polyubiquitylation of TAK1 Lys 34 correlates with TAK1 activation. Lysine 87-90 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 14-22 18846226-7 2008 The presence of two chromodomains in KIS-L suggested that its recruitment or function might be regulated by the methylation of histone H3 lysine 4 by the trithorax group proteins ASH1 and TRX. Lysine 138-144 kismet Drosophila melanogaster 37-42 18755837-1 2008 We recently showed that the gamma-subunit of Kluyveromyces lactis killer toxin (gamma-toxin) is a tRNA endonuclease that cleaves tRNA(mcm5s2UUC Glu), tRNA(mcm5s2UUU Lys), and tRNA(mcm5s2UUG Gln) 3" of the wobble nucleoside 5-methoxycarbonylmethyl-2-thiouridine (mcm(5)s(2)U). Lysine 165-168 trnT Kluyveromyces lactis 98-102 18755837-1 2008 We recently showed that the gamma-subunit of Kluyveromyces lactis killer toxin (gamma-toxin) is a tRNA endonuclease that cleaves tRNA(mcm5s2UUC Glu), tRNA(mcm5s2UUU Lys), and tRNA(mcm5s2UUG Gln) 3" of the wobble nucleoside 5-methoxycarbonylmethyl-2-thiouridine (mcm(5)s(2)U). Lysine 165-168 trnT Kluyveromyces lactis 129-133 18755837-1 2008 We recently showed that the gamma-subunit of Kluyveromyces lactis killer toxin (gamma-toxin) is a tRNA endonuclease that cleaves tRNA(mcm5s2UUC Glu), tRNA(mcm5s2UUU Lys), and tRNA(mcm5s2UUG Gln) 3" of the wobble nucleoside 5-methoxycarbonylmethyl-2-thiouridine (mcm(5)s(2)U). Lysine 165-168 trnT Kluyveromyces lactis 129-133 18755837-1 2008 We recently showed that the gamma-subunit of Kluyveromyces lactis killer toxin (gamma-toxin) is a tRNA endonuclease that cleaves tRNA(mcm5s2UUC Glu), tRNA(mcm5s2UUU Lys), and tRNA(mcm5s2UUG Gln) 3" of the wobble nucleoside 5-methoxycarbonylmethyl-2-thiouridine (mcm(5)s(2)U). Lysine 165-168 trnT Kluyveromyces lactis 129-133 18650421-9 2008 Microarray profiling revealed that, in TNF-alpha-stimulated monocytes, the induction of 25% NF-kappaB downstream genes, including the histone H3-lysine 27 demethylase JMJD3, was attenuated by SET7/9 depletion. Lysine 145-151 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 39-48 18706439-2 2008 We discovered a novel C312A transversion in exon 2 of the human GUCA1A gene, replacing Asn-104 (N104) in GCAP1 with Lys (K), in two affected members of a family with dominant cone dystrophy. Lysine 116-119 guanylate cyclase activator 1A Homo sapiens 64-70 18706439-2 2008 We discovered a novel C312A transversion in exon 2 of the human GUCA1A gene, replacing Asn-104 (N104) in GCAP1 with Lys (K), in two affected members of a family with dominant cone dystrophy. Lysine 116-119 guanylate cyclase activator 1A Homo sapiens 105-110 18650434-4 2008 Examination of the S100A1-RyRP12 complex revealed residues of the helical RyRP12 peptide (Lys-3616, Trp-3620, Lys-3622, Leu-3623, Leu-3624, and Lys-3626) that are involved in favorable hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions with Ca(2+)-S100A1. Lysine 90-93 S100 calcium binding protein A1 Homo sapiens 19-25 18818304-7 2008 Mutation of Bax at K128, which corresponds to a conserved lysine in Kv1.3-inhibiting toxins, abrogated its effects on both Kv1.3 and mitochondria. Lysine 58-64 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 12-15 18650421-9 2008 Microarray profiling revealed that, in TNF-alpha-stimulated monocytes, the induction of 25% NF-kappaB downstream genes, including the histone H3-lysine 27 demethylase JMJD3, was attenuated by SET7/9 depletion. Lysine 145-151 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 92-101 18688044-4 2008 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays showed that levels of histone H3 lysine 4 dimethylation (H3K4me2), a key chromatin mark associated with active gene expression, were significantly elevated at the promoters of the inflammatory genes monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 and interleukin-6 in db/db VSMCs relative to db/+ cells. Lysine 70-76 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 275-288 18791070-3 2008 Here, we show that the hERG1 polymorphism at codon 897, which is read as a Thr instead of a Lys, creates a phosphorylation site for the Akt protein kinase on the Kv11.1 channel protein. Lysine 92-95 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 136-139 18758443-2 2008 The Zn(2+)-dependent DUBs AMSH and AMSH-LP regulate receptor trafficking by specifically cleaving Lys 63-linked polyubiquitin chains from internalized receptors. Lysine 98-101 STAM binding protein Homo sapiens 26-30 18758443-2 2008 The Zn(2+)-dependent DUBs AMSH and AMSH-LP regulate receptor trafficking by specifically cleaving Lys 63-linked polyubiquitin chains from internalized receptors. Lysine 98-101 STAM binding protein like 1 Homo sapiens 35-42 18758443-3 2008 Here we report the crystal structures of the human AMSH-LP DUB domain alone and in complex with a Lys 63-linked di-ubiquitin at 1.2 A and 1.6 A resolutions, respectively. Lysine 98-101 STAM binding protein like 1 Homo sapiens 51-58 18758443-7 2008 This is the first reported structure of a DUB in complex with an isopeptide-linked ubiquitin chain, which reveals the mechanism for Lys 63-linkage-specific deubiquitination by AMSH family members. Lysine 132-135 STAM binding protein Homo sapiens 176-180 18707164-3 2008 The specific residues of MDM2 that have dominant binding interactions with p53 are specifically identified to be (51)Lys, (54)Leu, (62)Met, (67)Tyr, (72)Gln, (94)Lys, (96)His, and (100)Tyr. Lysine 117-120 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 75-78 18707164-3 2008 The specific residues of MDM2 that have dominant binding interactions with p53 are specifically identified to be (51)Lys, (54)Leu, (62)Met, (67)Tyr, (72)Gln, (94)Lys, (96)His, and (100)Tyr. Lysine 162-165 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 75-78 18581285-6 2008 Indeed, histone lysine methyltransferases KMT5 (Set9), KMT3C (Smyd2), and KMT5A (Set8) methylate p53 at specific C-terminal lysines. Lysine 124-131 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 97-100 18777595-8 2008 LY 294002 significantly reduced the contents of PI 3-K and p-Akt. Lysine 0-2 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 61-64 18787701-1 2008 Dot1 is an evolutionarily conserved histone methyltransferase specific for lysine 79 of histone H3 (H3K79). Lysine 75-81 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-4 18581285-7 2008 Lysine methylation enhances or suppresses p53 transcriptional activity depending on the methylation site. Lysine 0-6 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 42-45 18176935-0 2008 Loss of trimethylation at lysine 27 of histone H3 is a predictor of poor outcome in breast, ovarian, and pancreatic cancers. Lysine 26-32 H3 clustered histone 14 Homo sapiens 47-49 18469044-7 2008 1 showed that the SID of Lys in DDGS from MN2 (72.8%) was greater (P < 0.01) than in DDGS from MN1 (66.8%), IL1 (66.8%), and KY (65.8%) but not different from IL2 (70.1%). Lysine 25-28 IL2 Sus scrofa 162-165 18564219-3 2008 It is well established that in the presence of thrombin-activated factor XIII (FXIIIa), alpha2AP becomes covalently ligated to the distal alpha chains of fibrin or fibrinogen at lysine 303 (two potential sites per molecule). Lysine 178-184 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 164-174 18176935-1 2008 Methylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27) by the EZH2 complex is an epigenetic mark that mediates gene silencing. Lysine 15-21 H3 clustered histone 14 Homo sapiens 36-38 18176935-1 2008 Methylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27) by the EZH2 complex is an epigenetic mark that mediates gene silencing. Lysine 15-21 H3 clustered histone 14 Homo sapiens 40-45 18176935-1 2008 Methylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27) by the EZH2 complex is an epigenetic mark that mediates gene silencing. Lysine 15-21 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 54-58 18719106-6 2008 HLTF, like SHPRH, shares a unique domain architecture with Rad5 and promotes lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of PCNA. Lysine 77-83 SNF2 histone linker PHD RING helicase Homo sapiens 11-16 18701950-1 2008 Two structural changes of poly-L-lysine have been studied by various spectroscopic techniques; one is a structural change of a random coil sample in solution to a mixture of alpha-helix and beta-sheet during rapid freezing in the lyophilizing process, and the other is a pressure-induced structural change from an alpha-helix to a beta-sheet structure for a lyophilized sample. Lysine 26-39 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 329-335 18579533-2 2008 Nkx2.5 was modified by SUMO on its 51st amino acid, a lysine residue conserved across species but absent in other nk-2 members. Lysine 54-60 NK2 homeobox 5 Homo sapiens 0-6 18579533-3 2008 Conversion of this lysine to an arginine (K51R) substantially reduced Nkx2.5 DNA binding and also its transcriptional activity. Lysine 19-25 NK2 homeobox 5 Homo sapiens 70-76 18701507-0 2008 Role of hMOF-dependent histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation in the maintenance of TMS1/ASC gene activity. Lysine 34-40 PYD and CARD domain containing Homo sapiens 78-82 18724933-1 2008 The Drosophila MSL complex associates with active genes specifically on the male X chromosome to acetylate histone H4 at lysine 16 and increase expression approximately 2-fold. Lysine 121-127 male-specific lethal 1 Drosophila melanogaster 15-18 18701507-0 2008 Role of hMOF-dependent histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation in the maintenance of TMS1/ASC gene activity. Lysine 34-40 PYD and CARD domain containing Homo sapiens 83-86 18701507-3 2008 Here, we establish an important role for histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation (H4K16Ac) and the histone acetyltransferase hMOF in the regulation of TMS1/ASC, a proapoptotic gene that undergoes epigenetic silencing in human cancers. Lysine 52-58 PYD and CARD domain containing Homo sapiens 144-148 18701507-3 2008 Here, we establish an important role for histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation (H4K16Ac) and the histone acetyltransferase hMOF in the regulation of TMS1/ASC, a proapoptotic gene that undergoes epigenetic silencing in human cancers. Lysine 52-58 PYD and CARD domain containing Homo sapiens 149-152 18624395-2 2008 cyclo[D-Asp(7),Lys(10)]- and cyclo[Asp (6),Lys(10)]N/OFQ(1-13)NH2 exhibit high affinity (Ki = 0.27 and 0.34 nM, respectively) and high potency in the GTPgammaS assay (EC 50 = 1.6 and 4.1 nM, respectively) at human nociceptin/orphanin FQ peptide (NOP) receptors. Lysine 15-18 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 51-56 18624395-2 2008 cyclo[D-Asp(7),Lys(10)]- and cyclo[Asp (6),Lys(10)]N/OFQ(1-13)NH2 exhibit high affinity (Ki = 0.27 and 0.34 nM, respectively) and high potency in the GTPgammaS assay (EC 50 = 1.6 and 4.1 nM, respectively) at human nociceptin/orphanin FQ peptide (NOP) receptors. Lysine 15-18 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 246-249 18624395-2 2008 cyclo[D-Asp(7),Lys(10)]- and cyclo[Asp (6),Lys(10)]N/OFQ(1-13)NH2 exhibit high affinity (Ki = 0.27 and 0.34 nM, respectively) and high potency in the GTPgammaS assay (EC 50 = 1.6 and 4.1 nM, respectively) at human nociceptin/orphanin FQ peptide (NOP) receptors. Lysine 43-46 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 51-56 18624395-2 2008 cyclo[D-Asp(7),Lys(10)]- and cyclo[Asp (6),Lys(10)]N/OFQ(1-13)NH2 exhibit high affinity (Ki = 0.27 and 0.34 nM, respectively) and high potency in the GTPgammaS assay (EC 50 = 1.6 and 4.1 nM, respectively) at human nociceptin/orphanin FQ peptide (NOP) receptors. Lysine 43-46 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 214-224 18624395-2 2008 cyclo[D-Asp(7),Lys(10)]- and cyclo[Asp (6),Lys(10)]N/OFQ(1-13)NH2 exhibit high affinity (Ki = 0.27 and 0.34 nM, respectively) and high potency in the GTPgammaS assay (EC 50 = 1.6 and 4.1 nM, respectively) at human nociceptin/orphanin FQ peptide (NOP) receptors. Lysine 43-46 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 225-236 18624395-2 2008 cyclo[D-Asp(7),Lys(10)]- and cyclo[Asp (6),Lys(10)]N/OFQ(1-13)NH2 exhibit high affinity (Ki = 0.27 and 0.34 nM, respectively) and high potency in the GTPgammaS assay (EC 50 = 1.6 and 4.1 nM, respectively) at human nociceptin/orphanin FQ peptide (NOP) receptors. Lysine 43-46 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 246-249 18624395-2 2008 cyclo[D-Asp(7),Lys(10)]- and cyclo[Asp (6),Lys(10)]N/OFQ(1-13)NH2 exhibit high affinity (Ki = 0.27 and 0.34 nM, respectively) and high potency in the GTPgammaS assay (EC 50 = 1.6 and 4.1 nM, respectively) at human nociceptin/orphanin FQ peptide (NOP) receptors. Lysine 15-18 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 214-224 18624395-2 2008 cyclo[D-Asp(7),Lys(10)]- and cyclo[Asp (6),Lys(10)]N/OFQ(1-13)NH2 exhibit high affinity (Ki = 0.27 and 0.34 nM, respectively) and high potency in the GTPgammaS assay (EC 50 = 1.6 and 4.1 nM, respectively) at human nociceptin/orphanin FQ peptide (NOP) receptors. Lysine 15-18 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 225-236 18462924-6 2008 Here we show that RelB, instead, has a bipartite arginine/lysine-rich NLS that mediates the binding of RelB to importin alpha5 and alpha6 and subsequent nuclear translocation of the protein. Lysine 58-64 RELB proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 18-22 18550520-3 2008 We have tested this hypothesis by performing facial axotomies on cytochrome c knock-in mice containing a point mutation in the genomic locus of cytochrome c resulting in a lysine to alanine conversion at position 72 of the protein. Lysine 172-178 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 144-156 18439917-4 2008 Using human aortic smooth muscle cells, we found that TNFalpha activated the MKK4-JNK1 pathway, which induced histone (H) 4 lysine 12 acetylation within the TNFalpha response element in the P4Halpha1 promoter. Lysine 124-130 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 54-62 18439917-4 2008 Using human aortic smooth muscle cells, we found that TNFalpha activated the MKK4-JNK1 pathway, which induced histone (H) 4 lysine 12 acetylation within the TNFalpha response element in the P4Halpha1 promoter. Lysine 124-130 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4 Homo sapiens 77-81 18439917-4 2008 Using human aortic smooth muscle cells, we found that TNFalpha activated the MKK4-JNK1 pathway, which induced histone (H) 4 lysine 12 acetylation within the TNFalpha response element in the P4Halpha1 promoter. Lysine 124-130 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 82-86 18439917-4 2008 Using human aortic smooth muscle cells, we found that TNFalpha activated the MKK4-JNK1 pathway, which induced histone (H) 4 lysine 12 acetylation within the TNFalpha response element in the P4Halpha1 promoter. Lysine 124-130 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 157-165 18637669-8 2008 PSMA can accommodate the steric requirements of (99m)Tc/Re complexes within PSMA inhibitors, the best results achieved with a linker moiety between the epsilon amine of the urea lysine and the chelator. Lysine 178-184 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 18637669-8 2008 PSMA can accommodate the steric requirements of (99m)Tc/Re complexes within PSMA inhibitors, the best results achieved with a linker moiety between the epsilon amine of the urea lysine and the chelator. Lysine 178-184 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 76-80 18462924-6 2008 Here we show that RelB, instead, has a bipartite arginine/lysine-rich NLS that mediates the binding of RelB to importin alpha5 and alpha6 and subsequent nuclear translocation of the protein. Lysine 58-64 RELB proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 103-107 18462924-6 2008 Here we show that RelB, instead, has a bipartite arginine/lysine-rich NLS that mediates the binding of RelB to importin alpha5 and alpha6 and subsequent nuclear translocation of the protein. Lysine 58-64 karyopherin subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 111-126 18455220-6 2008 RESULTS: Cytokines with positively charged beads caused greater eosinophil peroxidase release (lysine coated, 44.2 nmol/L; compound 48/80, 40.0 nmol/L; or EDN coated, 49.1 nmol/L) than cytokines alone (14.9 nmol/L). Lysine 95-101 eosinophil peroxidase Homo sapiens 64-85 18676811-3 2008 The genetic interaction data unveil an underappreciated role of HDACs in maintaining cellular viability, and led us to show that deacetylation of the histone variant Htz1p at Lys 14 is mediated by Hda1p. Lysine 175-178 histone H2AZ Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 166-171 18519590-6 2008 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays demonstrated that Snail1 increases the binding of Suz12 to the CDH1 promoter and the trimethylation of lysine 27 in histone H3. Lysine 140-146 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 55-61 18507738-4 2008 p39 and p35 contain localization motifs, such as a second Gly for myristoylation and Lys clusters in the N-terminal p10 region. Lysine 85-88 cyclin dependent kinase 5 regulatory subunit 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 18507738-4 2008 p39 and p35 contain localization motifs, such as a second Gly for myristoylation and Lys clusters in the N-terminal p10 region. Lysine 85-88 S100 calcium binding protein A10 Homo sapiens 116-119 18507738-8 2008 Plasma membrane targeting depends on the amino acid sequence containing the Lys-cluster in the N-terminal p10 region. Lysine 76-79 S100 calcium binding protein A10 Homo sapiens 106-109 18613717-5 2008 The polyubiquitin chains conjugated to WRNIP1 are linked through lysines 11, 48, and 63. Lysine 65-72 WRN helicase interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 39-45 18480409-3 2008 Substitution of all lysine residues in the intracellular part of FGFR1 resulted in inactivation of the tyrosine kinase domain of the receptor. Lysine 20-26 fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 Homo sapiens 65-70 18480409-4 2008 However, several multilysine FGFR1 mutants, where up to 26 of 29 lysines in the intracellular part of the receptor were mutated, retained tyrosine kinase activity. Lysine 65-72 fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 Homo sapiens 29-34 18654986-5 2008 In MS analysis of tryptic peptides derived from the equally mixed three cell populations, the lysine-containing peptides originated from two LPS-stimulated cell populations can be clearly distinguished by their different mass shifts from the unstimulated and unlabeled counterpart. Lysine 94-100 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 141-144 18456371-3 2008 NEI is produced by cleavage of prepro-MCH that probably takes place at the Lys(129)-Arg(130) and Arg(145)-Arg(146) sites (the glycine residue on the C-terminus of NEI strongly suggests that this peptide is amidated). Lysine 75-78 pro-melanin concentrating hormone Homo sapiens 38-41 18550230-3 2008 We previously demonstrated that oxidized (OM) and reduced mannan (RM) complexed to ovalbumin DNA via poly-l-lysine (PLL), were able to generate potent immune responses in mice. Lysine 101-114 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade B, member 1, pseudogene Mus musculus 83-92 18644123-0 2008 Importin alpha binding and nuclear localization of PARP-2 is dependent on lysine 36, which is located within a predicted classical NLS. Lysine 74-80 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 2 Homo sapiens 51-57 18644123-5 2008 In contrast, lysine 36, which is located within a predicted classical monopartite NLS, was required for PARP-2 nuclear localization. Lysine 13-19 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 2 Homo sapiens 104-110 18644123-7 2008 CONCLUSION: Our results provide strong evidence that lysine 36 of PARP-2 is a critical residue for proper nuclear targeting of PARP-2 and consequently for the execution of its biological functions. Lysine 53-59 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 2 Homo sapiens 66-72 18644123-7 2008 CONCLUSION: Our results provide strong evidence that lysine 36 of PARP-2 is a critical residue for proper nuclear targeting of PARP-2 and consequently for the execution of its biological functions. Lysine 53-59 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 2 Homo sapiens 127-133 18524409-3 2008 In one vector lysine residues were dispersed (KHKHKHKHKK)(6)-FGF2, whereas in the other they were in clusters (KKKHHHHKKK)(6)-FGF2. Lysine 14-20 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 61-65 18450745-0 2008 Specificity of the chromodomain Y chromosome family of chromodomains for lysine-methylated ARK(S/T) motifs. Lysine 73-79 chromodomain Y-linked 1B Homo sapiens 19-44 18450745-9 2008 The CDY chromodomain exhibits discriminatory binding to lysine-methylated ARK(S/T) motifs, whereas the CDYL2 chromodomain binds with comparable strength to multiple ARK(S/T) motifs. Lysine 56-62 chromodomain Y-linked 1B Homo sapiens 4-7 21828684-3 2008 The electrostatic interaction between positively charged L-lysine capped gold nanoparticles and negatively charged human serum albumin at physiological pH led to the assembly of the gold nanoparticles into hollow spheres. Lysine 57-65 albumin Homo sapiens 127-134 18435604-6 2008 Both beta-arrestin 2 mutants displayed limited capacity to co-immunoprecipitate ERK1/2 and further spot-immobilized peptide arrays indicated each of Lys(285), Arg(286) and particularly Lys(295) to be important for this interaction. Lysine 149-152 arrestin beta 2 Homo sapiens 5-20 18492769-8 2008 Glucagon also, like insulin, enhanced the phosphorylation of Akt/PKB, a downstream target of PI3K, and these effects were also abolished by LY-294002. Lysine 140-142 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 61-68 18435604-6 2008 Both beta-arrestin 2 mutants displayed limited capacity to co-immunoprecipitate ERK1/2 and further spot-immobilized peptide arrays indicated each of Lys(285), Arg(286) and particularly Lys(295) to be important for this interaction. Lysine 185-188 arrestin beta 2 Homo sapiens 5-20 18584348-0 2008 Histone H3 (lys-9) deacetylation is associated with transcriptional silencing of E-cadherin in colorectal cancer cell lines. Lysine 12-15 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 81-91 18406180-7 2008 In addition to phosphorylation, C/EBP alpha is modified, post-translationally by a small ubiquitin-related modifier (SUMO) at a lysine residue (K159), which lies within the growth inhibitory region of the C/EBP alpha protein. Lysine 128-134 CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha Homo sapiens 32-43 18406180-7 2008 In addition to phosphorylation, C/EBP alpha is modified, post-translationally by a small ubiquitin-related modifier (SUMO) at a lysine residue (K159), which lies within the growth inhibitory region of the C/EBP alpha protein. Lysine 128-134 CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha Homo sapiens 205-216 18502945-4 2008 EZH2, as a protein of the PcG complex, PRC2, has an important role in the propagation of epigenetic memory through deposition of the repressive mark, histone H3, lysine 27, tri-methylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 162-168 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 18418832-2 2008 The dipeptide mimetic, which respectively displayed the side chains of tryptophan and lysine at the nitrogen and O6 atoms of the iminosugar scaffold is a ligand (K(i)=3.2 microM) for the human somatostatin receptor subtype 4 (hSSTR4) but has lower affinity (K(i)>100 microM) for hSSTR5. Lysine 86-92 somatostatin receptor 4 Homo sapiens 226-232 18495509-11 2008 These results provide insight into the role of the cCAT-2 gene and its regulation of lysine and arginine utilization in aves. Lysine 85-91 solute carrier family 7 member 2 Gallus gallus 51-57 18381652-0 2008 PKC-dependent endocytosis of the GLT1 glutamate transporter depends on ubiquitylation of lysines located in a C-terminal cluster. Lysine 89-96 solute carrier family 1 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 33-37 18381652-4 2008 In this article, we show that this internalization process is dependent on the ubiquitylation of lysine residues located in the C-terminal tail of GLT1. Lysine 97-103 solute carrier family 1 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 147-151 18381652-7 2008 The elimination of lysines from the C-terminus of the transporter (lysines 497, 517, 526, 550, 558, 570, and 573) blocked GLT1 ubiquitylation and endocytosis. Lysine 19-26 solute carrier family 1 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 122-126 18381652-7 2008 The elimination of lysines from the C-terminus of the transporter (lysines 497, 517, 526, 550, 558, 570, and 573) blocked GLT1 ubiquitylation and endocytosis. Lysine 67-74 solute carrier family 1 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 122-126 18381652-8 2008 However, reintroduction of lysine 517 alone into this mutant was sufficient to restore PMA dependent ubiquitylation and internalization of GLT1. Lysine 27-33 solute carrier family 1 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 139-143 18388150-0 2008 Estrogen receptor-alpha hinge-region lysines 302 and 303 regulate receptor degradation by the proteasome. Lysine 37-44 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 0-23 18381652-10 2008 These data suggest that the activation of PKC induces the ubiquitylation of these C-terminal lysine residues in GLT1 and that this modification mediates the interaction of the transporter with the endocytic machinery. Lysine 93-99 solute carrier family 1 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 112-116 18713402-4 2008 ACI1 encodes a nuclear protein with a lysine-rich domain and a C-terminal serine-rich domain. Lysine 38-44 ALC-interacting protein 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-4 23055876-5 2008 RESULTS: THE FOLLOWING DRUGS WERE DEEMED COMPATIBLE WITH IBUPROFEN LYSINE: ceftazidime, epinephrine, furosemide, heparin lock flush, diluted insulin, morphine sulfate, phenobarbital, potassium chloride, and sodium bicarbonate. Lysine 67-73 insulin Homo sapiens 141-148 18397234-4 2008 METHODS: We studied a total of nine polymorphisms of the IRF-7 gene including SNP1047A/G (Lys/Glu) and SNP2157A/G (Gln/Arg) using the Taqman allelic discrimination and sequencing techniques in 406 Japanese patients with chronic HCV infection. Lysine 90-93 interferon regulatory factor 7 Homo sapiens 57-62 18562671-2 2008 Dot1 methylates lysine 79 of histone H3. Lysine 16-22 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 18388150-2 2008 Dynamic interactions between ERalpha and the protein degradation machinery facilitate the down-regulation process by targeting receptor lysine residues for polyubiquitination. Lysine 136-142 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 29-36 18388150-4 2008 Two receptor lysines, K302 and K303, located in the hinge-region of ERalpha, serve multiple regulatory functions, and we examined whether these might also regulate receptor polyubiquitination, turnover, and receptor-protein interactions. Lysine 13-20 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 68-75 18388150-8 2008 Furthermore, ERalpha-AA was resistant to ICI-induced polyubiquitination, suggesting that these lysines are polyubiquitinated in response to the antiestrogen and demonstrate a novel role for these two lysines in the mechanism of action of ICI-induced receptor down-regulation. Lysine 95-102 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 13-20 18388150-8 2008 Furthermore, ERalpha-AA was resistant to ICI-induced polyubiquitination, suggesting that these lysines are polyubiquitinated in response to the antiestrogen and demonstrate a novel role for these two lysines in the mechanism of action of ICI-induced receptor down-regulation. Lysine 200-207 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 13-20 18439419-2 2008 In this study, we found that the treatment with a p44/42 MAPK inhibitor, PD98059, induced di-methylation at lysine 9 on the upstream/transcriptional regions of the GLUT5 gene. Lysine 108-114 solute carrier family 2 member 5 Homo sapiens 164-169 18552833-5 2008 Here we show that nuclear GAPDH is acetylated at Lys 160 by the acetyltransferase p300/CREB binding protein (CBP) through direct protein interaction, which in turn stimulates the acetylation and catalytic activity of p300/CBP. Lysine 49-52 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 26-31 18552833-5 2008 Here we show that nuclear GAPDH is acetylated at Lys 160 by the acetyltransferase p300/CREB binding protein (CBP) through direct protein interaction, which in turn stimulates the acetylation and catalytic activity of p300/CBP. Lysine 49-52 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 87-107 18552833-5 2008 Here we show that nuclear GAPDH is acetylated at Lys 160 by the acetyltransferase p300/CREB binding protein (CBP) through direct protein interaction, which in turn stimulates the acetylation and catalytic activity of p300/CBP. Lysine 49-52 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 109-112 18552833-5 2008 Here we show that nuclear GAPDH is acetylated at Lys 160 by the acetyltransferase p300/CREB binding protein (CBP) through direct protein interaction, which in turn stimulates the acetylation and catalytic activity of p300/CBP. Lysine 49-52 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 222-225 18439419-4 2008 These results suggest that the histone H3 di-methylation at lysine 9, as well as acetylation at lysine 9/14, may be indispensable for coordinated induction of the GLUT5 gene by p44/42 MAP kinase inhibition and the glucocorticoid hormone. Lysine 60-66 solute carrier family 2 member 5 Homo sapiens 163-168 18439419-4 2008 These results suggest that the histone H3 di-methylation at lysine 9, as well as acetylation at lysine 9/14, may be indispensable for coordinated induction of the GLUT5 gene by p44/42 MAP kinase inhibition and the glucocorticoid hormone. Lysine 96-102 solute carrier family 2 member 5 Homo sapiens 163-168 18523266-7 2008 The protein stability, Ser(392) phosphorylation and Lys(373)/Lys(382) acetylation of p53 were enhanced by MG132. Lysine 52-55 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 85-88 18588675-3 2008 The two best-characterized PcG complexes are the PcG repressive complex 1 (PRC1) and 2 (PRC2) that respectively possess histone 2A lysine 119 E3 ubiquitin ligase and histone 3 lysine 27 methyltransferase activities. Lysine 131-137 fascetto Drosophila melanogaster 75-79 18512960-13 2008 The average value of the experimental DeltaG(E)() for the six lysine methyl transfer reactions catalyzed by vSET, LSMT, and SET7/9 with p53 as a substrate is 22.1 +/- 1.0 kcal/mol, and the computed average (DeltaG(C)()) is 22.2 +/- 0.8 kcal/mol. Lysine 62-68 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 136-139 18559531-3 2008 Knockdown of histone deacetylase (HDAC) 6, which deacetylates lysine residues in hsp90, induces reversible hyperacetylation and attenuates ATP binding and chaperone function of hsp90. Lysine 62-68 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 13-41 18559531-4 2008 Here, using mass spectrometry, we identified seven lysine residues in hsp90alpha that are hyperacetylated after treatment of eukaryotic cells with a pan-HDAC inhibitor that also inhibits HDAC6. Lysine 51-57 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 187-192 18523251-0 2008 Lysine 144, a ubiquitin attachment site in HIV-1 Nef, is required for Nef-mediated CD4 down-regulation. Lysine 0-6 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 83-86 18523251-6 2008 The lysine-free HIV-1 Nef mutant (Delta10K) generated by replacing all 10 lysines with arginines was not ubiquitinated and the major ubiquitin-His attachment sites in HIV-1 Nef were determined to be lysine 144 (di-ubiquitinated) and lysine 204 (mono-ubiquitinated). Lysine 4-10 S100 calcium binding protein B Homo sapiens 173-176 18523266-7 2008 The protein stability, Ser(392) phosphorylation and Lys(373)/Lys(382) acetylation of p53 were enhanced by MG132. Lysine 61-64 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 85-88 18523251-9 2008 Lysine-free Nef mutant reintroduced with lysine 144 (DeltaK10 + K144) was shown active in CD4 down-regulation. Lysine 0-6 S100 calcium binding protein B Homo sapiens 12-15 18462753-7 2008 These data show that cofactor selectivity is governed by a complex network of hydrogen bonds between the oxygen atoms of the 2"-phosphoryl moiety of NADP(+) and a threonine/lysine pair on ALDH(C). Lysine 173-179 aldehyde dehydrogenase family protein Paraburkholderia xenovorans LB400 188-192 18523251-9 2008 Lysine-free Nef mutant reintroduced with lysine 144 (DeltaK10 + K144) was shown active in CD4 down-regulation. Lysine 0-6 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 18523251-9 2008 Lysine-free Nef mutant reintroduced with lysine 144 (DeltaK10 + K144) was shown active in CD4 down-regulation. Lysine 41-47 S100 calcium binding protein B Homo sapiens 12-15 18523251-9 2008 Lysine-free Nef mutant reintroduced with lysine 144 (DeltaK10 + K144) was shown active in CD4 down-regulation. Lysine 41-47 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 18523251-10 2008 These data suggest that ubiquitination of Nef, particularly diubiquitination of the lysine 144, is necessary for Nef-mediated CD4 down-regulation. Lysine 84-90 S100 calcium binding protein B Homo sapiens 42-45 18523251-10 2008 These data suggest that ubiquitination of Nef, particularly diubiquitination of the lysine 144, is necessary for Nef-mediated CD4 down-regulation. Lysine 84-90 S100 calcium binding protein B Homo sapiens 113-116 18523251-10 2008 These data suggest that ubiquitination of Nef, particularly diubiquitination of the lysine 144, is necessary for Nef-mediated CD4 down-regulation. Lysine 84-90 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 126-129 18449190-3 2008 One such modification, ubiquitylation of histone H2B (uH2B) on lysine 120 (K120) in humans, and lysine 123 in yeast, has been correlated with enhanced methylation of lysine 79 (K79) of histone H3 (refs 5-8), by K79-specific methyltransferase Dot1 (KMT4). Lysine 63-69 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 248-252 18449190-3 2008 One such modification, ubiquitylation of histone H2B (uH2B) on lysine 120 (K120) in humans, and lysine 123 in yeast, has been correlated with enhanced methylation of lysine 79 (K79) of histone H3 (refs 5-8), by K79-specific methyltransferase Dot1 (KMT4). Lysine 96-102 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 248-252 20641421-4 2004 VIP (HSDAVFTDNYTRLRKQMAVKKYLNSILN-NH2) is a hydrophobic, basic peptide that contains three lysine residues (1520, and 21, ), two arginine residues (12 and 14, ), two tyrosine residues (10 and 22, ), an essential histidine residue at the N terminus, and an amidated C-terminus (10). Lysine 91-97 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 0-3 18449190-3 2008 One such modification, ubiquitylation of histone H2B (uH2B) on lysine 120 (K120) in humans, and lysine 123 in yeast, has been correlated with enhanced methylation of lysine 79 (K79) of histone H3 (refs 5-8), by K79-specific methyltransferase Dot1 (KMT4). Lysine 96-102 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 248-252 18519690-8 2008 This SS18-SSX binding correlates with trimethylation of Lys(27) of histone H3 (H3K27-M3) and recruitment of polycomb group proteins to this promoter. Lysine 56-59 SS18 subunit of BAF chromatin remodeling complex Homo sapiens 5-9 18457426-1 2008 Structural and mutagenesis data have indicated that the 220-loop of thrombin is stabilized by a salt-bridge between Glu-217 and Lys-224, thereby facilitating the octahedral coordination of Na (+) with contributions from two carbonyl O atoms of Arg-221a and Lys-224. Lysine 128-131 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 68-76 18457426-1 2008 Structural and mutagenesis data have indicated that the 220-loop of thrombin is stabilized by a salt-bridge between Glu-217 and Lys-224, thereby facilitating the octahedral coordination of Na (+) with contributions from two carbonyl O atoms of Arg-221a and Lys-224. Lysine 257-260 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 68-76 18457426-8 2008 These results suggest that, similar to thrombin, an ionic interaction between Glu-217 and Lys-224 stabilizes the 220-loop of fXa for binding Na (+). Lysine 90-93 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 39-47 26621236-14 2008 A case study of the catalytic lysine residue in 2-deoxyribose-5-phosphate aldolase (DERA) is also presented. Lysine 30-36 deoxyribose-phosphate aldolase Homo sapiens 48-82 26621236-14 2008 A case study of the catalytic lysine residue in 2-deoxyribose-5-phosphate aldolase (DERA) is also presented. Lysine 30-36 deoxyribose-phosphate aldolase Homo sapiens 84-88 18991196-3 2008 In contrast, corticotropin (ACTH) treatment was associated with increased alanine and phenylalanine, and decreased taurine compared to controls and untreated OMS, and increased glutamine, lysine, ornithine, and tyrosine compared to untreated OMS. Lysine 188-194 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 28-32 18364376-9 2008 RESULTS: Addition of calcitonin screening to current American Thyroid Association guidelines for the evaluation of thyroid nodules would cost $11,793 per LYS ($10,941-$12,646). Lysine 154-157 calcitonin related polypeptide alpha Homo sapiens 21-31 18337589-6 2008 S246 GR phosphorylation by JNK facilitated subsequent GR sumoylation at lysines 297 and 313. Lysine 72-79 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 5-7 18337589-6 2008 S246 GR phosphorylation by JNK facilitated subsequent GR sumoylation at lysines 297 and 313. Lysine 72-79 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 27-30 18337589-6 2008 S246 GR phosphorylation by JNK facilitated subsequent GR sumoylation at lysines 297 and 313. Lysine 72-79 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 54-56 18488044-4 2008 A comprehensive mutation-based structure-function analysis correlating transcriptional repression, ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme 9 (UBC9) binding and SUMOylation shows that the PHD finger and the bromodomain of KAP1 cooperate as one functional unit to facilitate lysine SUMOylation, which is required for KAP1 co-repressor activity in gene silencing. Lysine 262-268 tripartite motif containing 28 Homo sapiens 210-214 18391024-1 2008 Dot1 methylates histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) on the nucleosome core and is involved in Sir protein-mediated silencing. Lysine 27-33 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 18991196-5 2008 The ACTH dose-association was most apparent for alanine and phosphoethanolamine, but lysine and ornithine were also higher in the high-dose ACTH group. Lysine 85-91 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 140-144 18332147-9 2008 By mutational analysis, we demonstrate, for the first time, that nuclear translocation occurs via nuclear localization signal (NLS) within residues Arg(471)-Lys(472) in CRMP2 sequence. Lysine 157-160 dihydropyrimidinase like 2 Homo sapiens 169-174 18400224-2 2008 A novel breakdown product arising from the hydrolysis of water buffalo beta-casein, originated by the presence of a plasmin-sensitive Lys bond at position 68 was identified, which was not present in bovine beta-casein. Lysine 134-137 beta-casein Bubalus bubalis 71-82 18467490-6 2008 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) experiments indicated that histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methylation status was changed in elf6 and ref6 mutants, consistent with recent findings that many Jmj proteins are histone demethylases. Lysine 74-80 Zinc finger (C2H2 type) family protein / transcription factor jumonji (jmj) family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 124-128 18483254-4 2008 Ik1 decreases methylation and increases acetylation of histone H3 (Lys(9)) at the LDL-R promoter. Lysine 67-70 potassium intermediate/small conductance calcium-activated channel, subfamily N, member 4 Mus musculus 0-3 18406507-11 2008 Acetylation of p53 at Lys 382 was not affected by these inhibitors, suggesting that acetylation stabilizes p53 in response to DNA damage. Lysine 22-25 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 15-18 18406507-7 2008 Activation of p53 was evidenced by its phosphorylation at serine 15 (Ser15) and acetylation at lysine 382 (Lys382). Lysine 95-101 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 14-17 18234834-1 2008 It has been found that with mutation of two surface residues (Lys(22) --> Glu and His(104) --> Arg) in human purine nucleoside phosphorylase (hPNP), there is an enhancement of catalytic activity in the chemical step. Lysine 62-65 purine nucleoside phosphorylase Homo sapiens 115-146 18347018-7 2008 Mutational analysis of the putative Rac-binding site revealed specific residues, particularly Lys-421, Tyr-425, and Lys-426, individually required for Rac-dependent NADPH oxidase activity that are conserved in the Rac-regulated Nox1, Nox2, and Nox3 enzymes but not in Nox4 or Nox5. Lysine 94-97 Rac family small GTPase 2 Homo sapiens 36-39 18022807-2 2008 TEL is modified by SUMOylation, and the lysine (Lys 99) that is conjugated to SUMO is required for TEL nuclear export. Lysine 40-46 ETS variant transcription factor 6 Homo sapiens 99-102 18022807-2 2008 TEL is modified by SUMOylation, and the lysine (Lys 99) that is conjugated to SUMO is required for TEL nuclear export. Lysine 48-51 ETS variant transcription factor 6 Homo sapiens 99-102 18022807-6 2008 However, impairment of both SUMOylation of Lys 99 and p38-dependent phosphorylation of Ser 257 of TEL were required to impair the re-localization of TEL in response to cellular stress induced by high salt, identifying two separate nuclear export pathways. Lysine 43-46 ETS variant transcription factor 6 Homo sapiens 149-152 18326044-5 2008 It is currently accepted that this enzyme polyubiquitylates A3G on lysine residues, resulting in its degradation by proteasomes. Lysine 67-73 apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3G Homo sapiens 60-63 18347018-7 2008 Mutational analysis of the putative Rac-binding site revealed specific residues, particularly Lys-421, Tyr-425, and Lys-426, individually required for Rac-dependent NADPH oxidase activity that are conserved in the Rac-regulated Nox1, Nox2, and Nox3 enzymes but not in Nox4 or Nox5. Lysine 94-97 Rac family small GTPase 2 Homo sapiens 151-154 18347018-7 2008 Mutational analysis of the putative Rac-binding site revealed specific residues, particularly Lys-421, Tyr-425, and Lys-426, individually required for Rac-dependent NADPH oxidase activity that are conserved in the Rac-regulated Nox1, Nox2, and Nox3 enzymes but not in Nox4 or Nox5. Lysine 116-119 Rac family small GTPase 2 Homo sapiens 36-39 18347018-7 2008 Mutational analysis of the putative Rac-binding site revealed specific residues, particularly Lys-421, Tyr-425, and Lys-426, individually required for Rac-dependent NADPH oxidase activity that are conserved in the Rac-regulated Nox1, Nox2, and Nox3 enzymes but not in Nox4 or Nox5. Lysine 116-119 Rac family small GTPase 2 Homo sapiens 151-154 18356165-5 2008 HDAC6 deacetylates beta-catenin at lysine 49, a site frequently mutated in anaplastic thyroid cancer, and inhibits beta-catenin phosphorylation at serine 45. Lysine 35-41 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 0-5 18313392-2 2008 In the present study, we revealed by ChIP assay using a cryostat sectioning technique that binding of the di-acetylated histone H3 at lysine 9/14 and the transcriptional factor Cdx-2 to the promoter region on the SI gene, as well as mRNA, increased in the transient process. Lysine 134-140 caudal type homeo box 2 Rattus norvegicus 177-182 18451980-6 2008 In addition, reduced or increased amounts of SU(VAR)3-7 result in redistribution of the DCC proteins MSL1 and MSL2, and of Histone 4 acetylation of lysine 16, indicating that a wild-type dose of SU(VAR)3-7 is required for X-restricted DCC targeting. Lysine 148-154 Suppressor of variegation 3-7 Drosophila melanogaster 45-55 18171325-1 2008 In the present study we show that the interaction of the CaM (calmodulin)-binding domain (Lys(3614)-Asn(3643)) with the Cys(4114)-Asn(4142) region (a region included in the CaM-like domain) serves as an intrinsic regulator of the RyR1 (type-1 ryanodine receptor). Lysine 90-93 ryanodine receptor 1 Homo sapiens 230-234 18029035-0 2008 Involvement of Ymer in suppression of NF-kappaB activation by regulated interaction with lysine-63-linked polyubiquitin chain. Lysine 89-95 coiled-coil domain containing 50 Homo sapiens 15-19 18029035-0 2008 Involvement of Ymer in suppression of NF-kappaB activation by regulated interaction with lysine-63-linked polyubiquitin chain. Lysine 89-95 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 38-47 18029035-4 2008 Ymer, which has been reported to be highly phosphorylated on tyrosine residues via EGF stimulation, bound to lysine (K)-63-linked polyubiquitin chain on receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 (RIP1), which is essential for NF-kappaB signaling in collaboration with A20. Lysine 109-115 coiled-coil domain containing 50 Homo sapiens 0-4 18029035-4 2008 Ymer, which has been reported to be highly phosphorylated on tyrosine residues via EGF stimulation, bound to lysine (K)-63-linked polyubiquitin chain on receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 (RIP1), which is essential for NF-kappaB signaling in collaboration with A20. Lysine 109-115 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 239-248 17710556-2 2008 Recently analyzed H3K9 methyltransferases (HMTases) as SUV39H1, Clr4p, DIM-5, Su(var)3-9 or SUVH2 are responsible for the establishment of histone H3 lysine 9 methylation (H3K9me), which is intimately connected with heterochromatinization. Lysine 150-156 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 55-62 18393372-8 2008 Using the chromatin immunoprecipitation assay, we found that LPS increased the binding of trimethylated histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) to the TNFalpha promoter, and this was completely blocked by either SAMe or MTA pretreatment. Lysine 114-120 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 137-145 18424718-3 2008 We show here that JunB is conjugated with small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) on lysine 237 in resting and activated primary T cells and T cell lines. Lysine 82-88 JunB proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 18-22 18347056-0 2008 Transcription-coupled methylation of histone H3 at lysine 36 regulates dosage compensation by enhancing recruitment of the MSL complex in Drosophila melanogaster. Lysine 51-57 male-specific lethal 1 Drosophila melanogaster 123-126 18347056-2 2008 Transcription-coupled methylation of histone H3 lysine 36 is enriched toward the 3" end of active genes, similar to the MSL proteins. Lysine 48-54 male-specific lethal 1 Drosophila melanogaster 120-123 18305112-2 2008 Here, we report that ARF associates with COMMD1 and promotes Lys(63)-mediated polyubiquitination of COMMD1 in a p53-independent manner. Lysine 61-64 copper metabolism domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 100-106 18305112-2 2008 Here, we report that ARF associates with COMMD1 and promotes Lys(63)-mediated polyubiquitination of COMMD1 in a p53-independent manner. Lysine 61-64 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 112-115 18305112-6 2008 Interestingly, we found that ARF promotes the polyubiquitination of COMMD1 through Lys(63) of ubiquitin but not the polyubiquitination of Lys(48), which does not target COMMD1 for proteasome-dependent proteolysis. Lysine 83-86 copper metabolism domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 68-74 18305112-8 2008 Together, these data suggest that the ability to promote Lys(63)-mediated polyubiquitination of COMMD1 is a novel property of ARF independent of p53. Lysine 57-60 copper metabolism domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 96-102 18305112-8 2008 Together, these data suggest that the ability to promote Lys(63)-mediated polyubiquitination of COMMD1 is a novel property of ARF independent of p53. Lysine 57-60 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 145-148 18646558-1 2008 Five substituted amides of lysine with the general formula: X-Lys-NH-Y, where X= acetyl or ethoxycarbonyl, Y= cyclohexyl, benzyl, hexyl or cadaverine residue were synthesised and their effects on fibrinolytic activity of plasmin, clotting activity of thrombin and amidolytic activities of both enzymes were examined. Lysine 27-33 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 251-259 18319067-4 2008 Both mutations that affect mt-tRNA(Lys) (8363G>A, 8344A>G) resulted in severe combined deficiency of complexes I and IV, compared to an isolated severe defect of complex I in the 3243A>G sample (mt-tRNA(LeuUUR). Lysine 35-38 mitochondrially encoded tRNA glycine Homo sapiens 30-34 18319067-4 2008 Both mutations that affect mt-tRNA(Lys) (8363G>A, 8344A>G) resulted in severe combined deficiency of complexes I and IV, compared to an isolated severe defect of complex I in the 3243A>G sample (mt-tRNA(LeuUUR). Lysine 35-38 mitochondrially encoded tRNA glycine Homo sapiens 207-211 18304667-4 2008 Calculation of the variation in electrostatic free energy with pH indicated that deprotonation of Tyr, Lys and Arg side-chains at high pH would destabilize PrtG. Lysine 103-106 protogenin Homo sapiens 156-160 18171325-8 2008 These results suggest that the Lys(3614)-Asn(3643) and Cys(4114)-Asn(4142) regions of RyR1 interact with each other in a Ca2+- and agonist-dependent manner, and this serves as a mechanism of Ca2+- and agonist-dependent activation of the RyR1 Ca2+ channel. Lysine 31-34 ryanodine receptor 1 Homo sapiens 86-90 18171325-8 2008 These results suggest that the Lys(3614)-Asn(3643) and Cys(4114)-Asn(4142) regions of RyR1 interact with each other in a Ca2+- and agonist-dependent manner, and this serves as a mechanism of Ca2+- and agonist-dependent activation of the RyR1 Ca2+ channel. Lysine 31-34 ryanodine receptor 1 Homo sapiens 237-241 18160584-3 2008 The inhibitory concentrations 50% of lysine against urokinase or tissue-type plasminogen activator is 2.0 or 4.2 mM, against epsilon-amino-caproic acid 0.7 or 1.5 mM, against tranexamic acid 0.03 or 0.17 mM, respectively. Lysine 37-43 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 65-98 18201968-7 2008 We also found that suppression of STAT3, Oct-3/4, or Eed causes induction of differentiation-associated genes as well as loss of Lys(27)-trimethylated histone H3 at the promoter regions of the differentiation-associated genes. Lysine 129-132 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 34-39 18327913-1 2008 We have investigated the contributions of hydrophobic residues, the conserved and variable proline residues, and the conserved lysine residues to the affinity and kinetics of thymosin beta4 (Tbeta4) binding to MgATP-actin monomers. Lysine 127-133 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 175-189 18327913-1 2008 We have investigated the contributions of hydrophobic residues, the conserved and variable proline residues, and the conserved lysine residues to the affinity and kinetics of thymosin beta4 (Tbeta4) binding to MgATP-actin monomers. Lysine 127-133 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 191-197 18298454-5 2008 In addition, Caco-2 cells had the same response to Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) ligand, Pam(3)Cys-Ser-(Lys)(4) as they did to LTA. Lysine 102-105 toll like receptor 2 Homo sapiens 51-71 18339539-3 2008 In particular, the tumor suppressor and transcription factor p53 has provided a model for lysine methylation on a non-histone protein. Lysine 90-96 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 61-64 18358708-3 2008 Post-translational modification may also control the interaction between C/EBPs and chromatin modifiers, as exemplified by decreased HDAC1-C/EBPbeta interaction upon GCN5-mediated lysine acetylation, and the ability of sumoylation to inhibit C/EBPalpha-SWI/SNF interaction. Lysine 180-186 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 133-138 18298454-5 2008 In addition, Caco-2 cells had the same response to Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) ligand, Pam(3)Cys-Ser-(Lys)(4) as they did to LTA. Lysine 102-105 toll like receptor 2 Homo sapiens 73-77 18195007-6 2008 Lastly, a lysine replacement mutant recently reported to bind to negatively charged liposomes in a curvature-independent manner showed normal cellular distribution, suggesting that Golgi targeting of Arf-GAP1 may involve factors other than sensing lipid packing. Lysine 10-16 ADP ribosylation factor GTPase activating protein 1 Homo sapiens 200-208 18285465-1 2008 The histone H3 lysine 79 methyltransferase DOT1L/KMT4 can promote an oncogenic pattern of gene expression through binding with several MLL fusion partners found in acute leukemia. Lysine 15-21 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 43-48 18285465-1 2008 The histone H3 lysine 79 methyltransferase DOT1L/KMT4 can promote an oncogenic pattern of gene expression through binding with several MLL fusion partners found in acute leukemia. Lysine 15-21 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 49-53 18250157-0 2008 Acetylation of conserved lysines in the catalytic core of cyclin-dependent kinase 9 inhibits kinase activity and regulates transcription. Lysine 25-32 cyclin dependent kinase 9 Homo sapiens 58-83 18250157-3 2008 Here we show that cellular GCN5 and P/CAF, members of the GCN5-related N-acetyltransferase family of histone acetyltransferases, regulate CDK9 function by specifically acetylating the catalytic core of the enzyme and, in particular, a lysine that is essential for ATP coordination and the phosphotransfer reaction. Lysine 235-241 cyclin dependent kinase 9 Homo sapiens 138-142 18428040-13 2008 For KALP the fit is more problematic due to the large solvation energies of the charged lysine residues. Lysine 88-94 anosmin 2, pseudogene Homo sapiens 4-8 18400184-4 2008 Here, we report three three-dimensional solution structures of the bromodomains of the human transcriptional coactivators CREB-binding protein (CBP) and p300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF) bound to peptides derived from histone acetylation sites at lysines 36 and 9 in H3, and lysine 20 in H4. Lysine 247-254 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 122-142 18400184-4 2008 Here, we report three three-dimensional solution structures of the bromodomains of the human transcriptional coactivators CREB-binding protein (CBP) and p300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF) bound to peptides derived from histone acetylation sites at lysines 36 and 9 in H3, and lysine 20 in H4. Lysine 247-254 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 144-147 18400184-4 2008 Here, we report three three-dimensional solution structures of the bromodomains of the human transcriptional coactivators CREB-binding protein (CBP) and p300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF) bound to peptides derived from histone acetylation sites at lysines 36 and 9 in H3, and lysine 20 in H4. Lysine 247-253 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 122-142 18400184-4 2008 Here, we report three three-dimensional solution structures of the bromodomains of the human transcriptional coactivators CREB-binding protein (CBP) and p300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF) bound to peptides derived from histone acetylation sites at lysines 36 and 9 in H3, and lysine 20 in H4. Lysine 247-253 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 144-147 18063693-4 2008 Arginine substitution of the sumoylatable lysine residue or alanine substitution of a nearby phosphorylatable serine residue (serine 19 in ERRalpha) increased the transcriptional activity of both ERRalpha and -gamma. Lysine 42-48 estrogen related receptor, alpha Mus musculus 196-215 18156491-3 2008 MMSET possesses methyltransferase activity for core histone H3 lysine 4 and histone 4 lysine 20, whereas MMSET made in cells only modified H4. Lysine 63-69 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 18156491-3 2008 MMSET possesses methyltransferase activity for core histone H3 lysine 4 and histone 4 lysine 20, whereas MMSET made in cells only modified H4. Lysine 86-92 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 18296633-5 2008 Using MyoD and Id1 mutants deficient in either N terminus-dependent or internal lysine-dependent ubiquitination, we further show that these ubiquitination pathways of MyoD degradation are regulated differently from those of Id1 degradation. Lysine 80-86 myogenic differentiation 1 Homo sapiens 167-171 18063724-9 2008 Mutation of Cys610 in hSGLT1 to lysine resulted in an increased IC(50) for all inhibitors. Lysine 32-38 solute carrier family 5 member 1 Homo sapiens 22-28 18275854-3 2008 In addition, AtGRX4 reduced iron accumulation and rescued the lysine auxotrophy of grx5 cells. Lysine 62-68 glutaredoxin 4 Arabidopsis thaliana 13-19 18275854-3 2008 In addition, AtGRX4 reduced iron accumulation and rescued the lysine auxotrophy of grx5 cells. Lysine 62-68 monothiol glutaredoxin GRX5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 83-87 18339843-4 2008 This protein was found to inactivate DKK1 and DKK3, negative regulators of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling, E-cadherin, and integrin beta1 through ASH1-mediated deacetylation and repressive trimethylation of lysine 27 (H3K27me3) of histone H3 in the promoter regions of DKK1 and E-cadherin. Lysine 203-209 dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 46-50 18339843-4 2008 This protein was found to inactivate DKK1 and DKK3, negative regulators of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling, E-cadherin, and integrin beta1 through ASH1-mediated deacetylation and repressive trimethylation of lysine 27 (H3K27me3) of histone H3 in the promoter regions of DKK1 and E-cadherin. Lysine 203-209 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 103-113 18339843-4 2008 This protein was found to inactivate DKK1 and DKK3, negative regulators of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling, E-cadherin, and integrin beta1 through ASH1-mediated deacetylation and repressive trimethylation of lysine 27 (H3K27me3) of histone H3 in the promoter regions of DKK1 and E-cadherin. Lysine 203-209 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 274-284 18369442-6 2008 Reactivation of silenced FMR1 alleles was accompanied by an increase in histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation as well as an increase in the amount of histone H4 that is acetylated at lysine 16 (H4K16) by the histone acetyltransferase, hMOF. Lysine 83-89 fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 25-29 18369442-6 2008 Reactivation of silenced FMR1 alleles was accompanied by an increase in histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation as well as an increase in the amount of histone H4 that is acetylated at lysine 16 (H4K16) by the histone acetyltransferase, hMOF. Lysine 177-183 fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 25-29 18079109-5 2008 The UBA domain of CIP75 is the main element mediating the interaction with Cx43, whereas the CIP75-interacting region in Cx43 resides in the PY motif and multiphosphorylation sites located between Lys 264 and Asn 302. Lysine 197-200 ubiquilin 4 Homo sapiens 93-98 18172012-5 2008 Here, we report that RE-IIBP is up-regulated in the blood cells of leukemia patients, and we characterized the histone H3 lysine 27 (H3-K27) methyltransferase activity of RE-IIBP. Lysine 122-128 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 21-28 18172012-5 2008 Here, we report that RE-IIBP is up-regulated in the blood cells of leukemia patients, and we characterized the histone H3 lysine 27 (H3-K27) methyltransferase activity of RE-IIBP. Lysine 122-128 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 171-178 18375656-5 2008 In the atx1 mutant, FLC levels are reduced and the FLC chromatin is depleted of trimethylated, but not dimethylated, histone 3 lysine 4, suggesting a specific trimethylation function of ATX1. Lysine 127-133 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 51-54 18093968-5 2008 Two SecS monomers interact intimately and together build up two identical active sites around PLP in a Schiff-base linkage with lysine 284. Lysine 128-134 Sep (O-phosphoserine) tRNA:Sec (selenocysteine) tRNA synthase Mus musculus 4-8 18063813-2 2008 These lysines are essential for a rapid conversion of plasminogen to plasmin by tissue type plasminogen activator. Lysine 6-13 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 80-113 17724462-1 2008 EZH2 is a Polycomb group (PcG) protein that promotes the late-stage development of cancer by silencing a specific set of genes, at least in part through trimethylation of associated histone H3 on Lys 27 (H3K27). Lysine 196-199 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 18177638-2 2008 We examined whether the actin-binding proteins cortactin, vinculin and filamin A are involved in the formation of the earliest extensions of cells spreading over collagen or poly-L-lysine-coated smooth and beaded substrates. Lysine 174-187 filamin A Homo sapiens 71-80 18166065-2 2008 Covalent immobilization of cyt c was achieved by the formation of an amide bond between the carboxylic groups of the conducting polymer and amines groups of lysine in cyt c. Lysine 157-163 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 27-32 18206295-6 2008 Interestingly, the total amount of Akt/PKB protein was dramatically increased in the presence of LY 294002. Lysine 97-99 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 35-42 18166065-2 2008 Covalent immobilization of cyt c was achieved by the formation of an amide bond between the carboxylic groups of the conducting polymer and amines groups of lysine in cyt c. Lysine 157-163 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 167-172 18184610-1 2008 Tissue transglutaminase (tTG) is a Ca(2+)-dependent enzyme catalyzing the formation of covalent crosslinks between peptide-bound glutamine and lysine residues. Lysine 143-149 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 0-23 18177270-7 2008 Hydroxylation and glycosylation of several conserved lysine residues in the collagenous domain of adiponectin are necessary for the intracellular assembly and stabilization of its high-order oligomeric structures. Lysine 53-59 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 98-109 18184610-1 2008 Tissue transglutaminase (tTG) is a Ca(2+)-dependent enzyme catalyzing the formation of covalent crosslinks between peptide-bound glutamine and lysine residues. Lysine 143-149 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 25-28 17977830-6 2008 This specific p53 phosphorylation at Ser(15) in turn results in acetylation of p53 at Lys(320) and Lys(373)/Lys(382) through transcriptional cofactors p300/CBP-associated factor and p300, respectively. Lysine 86-89 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 14-17 18182242-4 2008 We previously developed a highly potent and selective BK B1R receptor antagonist, B9958 (Lys-Lys-[Hyp3, CpG5, d-Tic7, CpG8]des-Arg9-BK) (Hyp, trans-4-hydroxyproline; CpG, alpha-cyclopentylglycine; Tic, tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid). Lysine 89-92 bradykinin receptor B1 Homo sapiens 54-60 18182242-4 2008 We previously developed a highly potent and selective BK B1R receptor antagonist, B9958 (Lys-Lys-[Hyp3, CpG5, d-Tic7, CpG8]des-Arg9-BK) (Hyp, trans-4-hydroxyproline; CpG, alpha-cyclopentylglycine; Tic, tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid). Lysine 93-96 bradykinin receptor B1 Homo sapiens 54-60 18182242-5 2008 We now report on new BK B1R antagonist analogs of B9958 with N-terminal basic residues in the d-configuration, or Lys-, Orn- derivatives (NiK, epsilon-nicotinoyllysine; PzO, 3-pyrazinoylornithine) and/or having hindered unusual amino acids at position 5 (Igl, alpha-(2-indanyl)glycine). Lysine 114-117 bradykinin receptor B1 Homo sapiens 21-27 17977830-8 2008 It is of interest that p53 phosphorylation at Ser(15) and acetylations at Lys(320)/Lys(373)/Lys(382) mutually interact in the 5-aza-CdR induced p21(Waf1/Cip1) expression shown by transfection of artificially mutated p53 expression vectors including S15A, K320R, and K373R/K382R into p53-null H1299 cells. Lysine 83-86 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 216-219 17977830-8 2008 It is of interest that p53 phosphorylation at Ser(15) and acetylations at Lys(320)/Lys(373)/Lys(382) mutually interact in the 5-aza-CdR induced p21(Waf1/Cip1) expression shown by transfection of artificially mutated p53 expression vectors including S15A, K320R, and K373R/K382R into p53-null H1299 cells. Lysine 83-86 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 216-219 17977830-6 2008 This specific p53 phosphorylation at Ser(15) in turn results in acetylation of p53 at Lys(320) and Lys(373)/Lys(382) through transcriptional cofactors p300/CBP-associated factor and p300, respectively. Lysine 86-89 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 79-82 17977830-6 2008 This specific p53 phosphorylation at Ser(15) in turn results in acetylation of p53 at Lys(320) and Lys(373)/Lys(382) through transcriptional cofactors p300/CBP-associated factor and p300, respectively. Lysine 99-102 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 14-17 17977830-6 2008 This specific p53 phosphorylation at Ser(15) in turn results in acetylation of p53 at Lys(320) and Lys(373)/Lys(382) through transcriptional cofactors p300/CBP-associated factor and p300, respectively. Lysine 99-102 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 14-17 17977830-7 2008 These p53 posttranslational modifications are directly responsible for 5-aza-CdR induced p21(Waf1/Cip1) expression because the binding activity of acetylated p53 at Lys(320)/Lys(373)/Lys(382) to the p21(Waf1/Cip1) promoter, as well as p21(Waf1/Cip1) expression itself are significantly increased after 5-aza-CdR treatment. Lysine 165-168 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 6-9 17977830-7 2008 These p53 posttranslational modifications are directly responsible for 5-aza-CdR induced p21(Waf1/Cip1) expression because the binding activity of acetylated p53 at Lys(320)/Lys(373)/Lys(382) to the p21(Waf1/Cip1) promoter, as well as p21(Waf1/Cip1) expression itself are significantly increased after 5-aza-CdR treatment. Lysine 165-168 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 158-161 17977830-7 2008 These p53 posttranslational modifications are directly responsible for 5-aza-CdR induced p21(Waf1/Cip1) expression because the binding activity of acetylated p53 at Lys(320)/Lys(373)/Lys(382) to the p21(Waf1/Cip1) promoter, as well as p21(Waf1/Cip1) expression itself are significantly increased after 5-aza-CdR treatment. Lysine 174-177 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 6-9 17977830-7 2008 These p53 posttranslational modifications are directly responsible for 5-aza-CdR induced p21(Waf1/Cip1) expression because the binding activity of acetylated p53 at Lys(320)/Lys(373)/Lys(382) to the p21(Waf1/Cip1) promoter, as well as p21(Waf1/Cip1) expression itself are significantly increased after 5-aza-CdR treatment. Lysine 174-177 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 158-161 17977830-7 2008 These p53 posttranslational modifications are directly responsible for 5-aza-CdR induced p21(Waf1/Cip1) expression because the binding activity of acetylated p53 at Lys(320)/Lys(373)/Lys(382) to the p21(Waf1/Cip1) promoter, as well as p21(Waf1/Cip1) expression itself are significantly increased after 5-aza-CdR treatment. Lysine 174-177 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 6-9 17977830-7 2008 These p53 posttranslational modifications are directly responsible for 5-aza-CdR induced p21(Waf1/Cip1) expression because the binding activity of acetylated p53 at Lys(320)/Lys(373)/Lys(382) to the p21(Waf1/Cip1) promoter, as well as p21(Waf1/Cip1) expression itself are significantly increased after 5-aza-CdR treatment. Lysine 174-177 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 158-161 17977830-8 2008 It is of interest that p53 phosphorylation at Ser(15) and acetylations at Lys(320)/Lys(373)/Lys(382) mutually interact in the 5-aza-CdR induced p21(Waf1/Cip1) expression shown by transfection of artificially mutated p53 expression vectors including S15A, K320R, and K373R/K382R into p53-null H1299 cells. Lysine 74-77 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 23-26 17977830-8 2008 It is of interest that p53 phosphorylation at Ser(15) and acetylations at Lys(320)/Lys(373)/Lys(382) mutually interact in the 5-aza-CdR induced p21(Waf1/Cip1) expression shown by transfection of artificially mutated p53 expression vectors including S15A, K320R, and K373R/K382R into p53-null H1299 cells. Lysine 74-77 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 216-219 17977830-8 2008 It is of interest that p53 phosphorylation at Ser(15) and acetylations at Lys(320)/Lys(373)/Lys(382) mutually interact in the 5-aza-CdR induced p21(Waf1/Cip1) expression shown by transfection of artificially mutated p53 expression vectors including S15A, K320R, and K373R/K382R into p53-null H1299 cells. Lysine 74-77 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 216-219 17977830-8 2008 It is of interest that p53 phosphorylation at Ser(15) and acetylations at Lys(320)/Lys(373)/Lys(382) mutually interact in the 5-aza-CdR induced p21(Waf1/Cip1) expression shown by transfection of artificially mutated p53 expression vectors including S15A, K320R, and K373R/K382R into p53-null H1299 cells. Lysine 83-86 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 23-26 17977830-8 2008 It is of interest that p53 phosphorylation at Ser(15) and acetylations at Lys(320)/Lys(373)/Lys(382) mutually interact in the 5-aza-CdR induced p21(Waf1/Cip1) expression shown by transfection of artificially mutated p53 expression vectors including S15A, K320R, and K373R/K382R into p53-null H1299 cells. Lysine 83-86 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 216-219 17977830-8 2008 It is of interest that p53 phosphorylation at Ser(15) and acetylations at Lys(320)/Lys(373)/Lys(382) mutually interact in the 5-aza-CdR induced p21(Waf1/Cip1) expression shown by transfection of artificially mutated p53 expression vectors including S15A, K320R, and K373R/K382R into p53-null H1299 cells. Lysine 83-86 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 216-219 17977830-8 2008 It is of interest that p53 phosphorylation at Ser(15) and acetylations at Lys(320)/Lys(373)/Lys(382) mutually interact in the 5-aza-CdR induced p21(Waf1/Cip1) expression shown by transfection of artificially mutated p53 expression vectors including S15A, K320R, and K373R/K382R into p53-null H1299 cells. Lysine 83-86 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 23-26 18192848-9 2008 Acetylation of p53 at the Sirt1-specific lysine 373/382 site was markedly decreased. Lysine 41-47 sirtuin 1 Rattus norvegicus 26-31 18231594-5 2008 We find that expression of the human p53-Mdm2 module in yeast is sufficient to faithfully recapitulate key aspects of p53 regulation in higher eukaryotes, such as Mdm2-dependent targeting of p53 for degradation, sumoylation at lysine 386 and further regulation of this process by p14(ARF). Lysine 227-233 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 37-40 18077552-5 2008 We show that Tal polyubiquitinates lysine residues in the C-terminus of uncomplexed Tsg101, resulting in proteasomal degradation. Lysine 35-41 leucine rich repeat and sterile alpha motif containing 1 Homo sapiens 13-16 18281509-4 2008 We show that AG regulatory sequences are required for its ectopic expression in both emf1 and emf2 mutants and that EMF2 is required for trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 on the AG chromatin. Lysine 165-171 VEFS-Box of polycomb protein Arabidopsis thaliana 116-120 18006692-10 2008 His107 (EC2-BRS-3) for lysine (H107K) (EC2-GRPR) decreased affinity (25- and 0-fold) for peptides 4 and 1; however, it could not be activated by either peptide. Lysine 23-29 gastrin releasing peptide receptor Homo sapiens 43-47 18231594-5 2008 We find that expression of the human p53-Mdm2 module in yeast is sufficient to faithfully recapitulate key aspects of p53 regulation in higher eukaryotes, such as Mdm2-dependent targeting of p53 for degradation, sumoylation at lysine 386 and further regulation of this process by p14(ARF). Lysine 227-233 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 118-121 18231594-5 2008 We find that expression of the human p53-Mdm2 module in yeast is sufficient to faithfully recapitulate key aspects of p53 regulation in higher eukaryotes, such as Mdm2-dependent targeting of p53 for degradation, sumoylation at lysine 386 and further regulation of this process by p14(ARF). Lysine 227-233 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 118-121 18178621-4 2008 As a result of vernalization, levels of lysine-9 and lysine-27 trimethylation on histone 3, modifications that are characteristic of facultative heterochromatin in plants, increase at FLC chromatin. Lysine 40-46 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 184-187 18088090-1 2008 A variety of dicarboxylic acid linkers introduced between the alpha-amino group of Pro(6) and the -amino group of Lys(10) of the cyclic lactam alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH)-derived Pro(6)-D-Phe(7)/D-Nal(2")(7)-Arg(8)-Trp(9)-Lys(10)-NH2 pentapeptide template lead to nanomolar range and selective hMC3R agonists and antagonists. Lysine 114-117 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 143-179 18088090-1 2008 A variety of dicarboxylic acid linkers introduced between the alpha-amino group of Pro(6) and the -amino group of Lys(10) of the cyclic lactam alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH)-derived Pro(6)-D-Phe(7)/D-Nal(2")(7)-Arg(8)-Trp(9)-Lys(10)-NH2 pentapeptide template lead to nanomolar range and selective hMC3R agonists and antagonists. Lysine 114-117 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 181-190 18039665-1 2008 VEK-30, a 30-amino acid internal peptide present within a streptococcal M-like plasminogen (Pg)-binding protein (PAM) from Gram-positive group-A streptococci (GAS), represents an epitope within PAM that shows high affinity for the lysine binding site (LBS) of the kringle-2 (K2) domain of human (h)Pg. Lysine 231-237 N-methylpurine-DNA glycosylase Mus musculus 92-94 18178621-4 2008 As a result of vernalization, levels of lysine-9 and lysine-27 trimethylation on histone 3, modifications that are characteristic of facultative heterochromatin in plants, increase at FLC chromatin. Lysine 53-59 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 184-187 18273892-6 2008 In follow-up work devised to explore the potential benefit of contacting additional cell surface EPO receptors, we designed a tetrameric template consisting of lysine-based dimers joined via commercial PEG linkers of various molecular weights. Lysine 160-166 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 97-100 17988081-2 2008 In this paper, we describe the posttranslational modification of different IgGs via the Lys or Gln side chains catalyzed by bacterial and human tissue transglutaminase (BTGase and TG2). Lysine 88-91 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 144-167 18067580-2 2008 Hypusine is formed by post-translational modification of one specific lysine (Lys50 for human eIF5A) by deoxyhypusine synthase and deoxyhypusine hydroxylase. Lysine 70-76 deoxyhypusine synthase Homo sapiens 104-126 17994216-7 2008 Among growth factors, only human growth hormone (hGH) and the glucagon-like peptide-1 analogue liraglutide enhanced proliferation of rat beta cells, with a significant increase on both poly-L-lysine and ECM. Lysine 185-198 growth hormone 1 Homo sapiens 33-47 17994216-7 2008 Among growth factors, only human growth hormone (hGH) and the glucagon-like peptide-1 analogue liraglutide enhanced proliferation of rat beta cells, with a significant increase on both poly-L-lysine and ECM. Lysine 185-198 glucagon Homo sapiens 62-85 18076215-1 2008 Insulin glulisine injection [3(B)-Lys, 29(B)-Glu-human insulin] is the newest human insulin analogue product for the control of mealtime blood sugar. Lysine 34-37 insulin Homo sapiens 0-7 18007656-3 2008 We show that RAD16 is required for ultraviolet-dependent hyperacetylation of histone H3 (Lys 9 and Lys 14) at the MFA2 promoter and throughout the genome. Lysine 89-92 DNA repair protein RAD16 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 13-18 18007656-3 2008 We show that RAD16 is required for ultraviolet-dependent hyperacetylation of histone H3 (Lys 9 and Lys 14) at the MFA2 promoter and throughout the genome. Lysine 99-102 DNA repair protein RAD16 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 13-18 18093184-0 2008 Activated Rac1, but not the tumorigenic variant Rac1b, is ubiquitinated on Lys 147 through a JNK-regulated process. Lysine 75-78 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 93-96 18436469-0 2008 Identification of lysines 36 and 37 of PARP-2 as targets for acetylation and auto-ADP-ribosylation. Lysine 18-25 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 2 Homo sapiens 39-45 18436469-3 2008 Site directed mutagenesis indicated that lysines 36 and 37, located in the nuclear localization signal of PARP-2, are the main targets for PCAF and GCN5L activity in vitro. Lysine 41-48 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 2 Homo sapiens 106-112 18436469-5 2008 Finally, PARP-2 with mutated lysines 36 and 37 showed reduced auto-mono-ADP-ribosylation when compared to wild type PARP-2. Lysine 29-36 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 2 Homo sapiens 9-15 18436469-5 2008 Finally, PARP-2 with mutated lysines 36 and 37 showed reduced auto-mono-ADP-ribosylation when compared to wild type PARP-2. Lysine 29-36 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 2 Homo sapiens 116-122 17967882-1 2008 Methylation of histone H4 at lysine 20 (K20) has been implicated in transcriptional activation, gene silencing, heterochromatin formation, mitosis, and DNA repair. Lysine 29-35 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 40-43 17951556-4 2008 Our analysis of the effects of a deubiquitinating enzyme, Ubp2, demonstrated that an accumulation of Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin chains results in processed forms of two substrates, Sla1 and Ygr068c. Lysine 101-104 Src like adaptor Homo sapiens 182-186 17631966-7 2008 Protein sequencing of IgE fragments cleaved by highly pure preparations of the chymotrypsin-like enzyme revealed that cleavage also occurred post Lys residues within kappa light chain dimers (LELK/GA). Lysine 146-149 immunoglobulin heavy constant epsilon Homo sapiens 22-25 17959710-5 2008 The fact that the Ile6.40(420)Arg/Lys/Glu mutant receptors are highly active CAM H(1)Rs leads us to suggest that a positively charged residue, presumably the highly conserved Arg3.50 from the DRY motif, interacts in a direct or an indirect (through other side chains or/and internal water molecules) manner with the acidic Asp2.50..Asn7.49 pair for receptor activation. Lysine 34-37 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 323-327 17885205-3 2008 After receptor cleavage and Edman sequencing, it was shown that Asn(28) of VIP is in contact with Lys(127) in the receptor N-ted. Lysine 98-101 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 75-78 18852888-3 2008 RIZ1 (PRDM2 or KMT8) is a tumor suppressor and functions in transcriptional repression by methylating histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 113-119 PR domain containing 2, with ZNF domain Mus musculus 0-4 18852888-3 2008 RIZ1 (PRDM2 or KMT8) is a tumor suppressor and functions in transcriptional repression by methylating histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 113-119 PR domain containing 2, with ZNF domain Mus musculus 6-11 18852898-3 2008 In addition, CLF directly interacts with and mediates the deposition of repressive histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) into FLC and FLC relatives, which suppresses active histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) in these loci. Lysine 94-100 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 135-138 18852888-3 2008 RIZ1 (PRDM2 or KMT8) is a tumor suppressor and functions in transcriptional repression by methylating histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 113-119 PR domain containing 2, with ZNF domain Mus musculus 15-19 18852898-3 2008 In addition, CLF directly interacts with and mediates the deposition of repressive histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) into FLC and FLC relatives, which suppresses active histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) in these loci. Lysine 193-199 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 135-138 18852888-8 2008 Higher RIZ1 activity was associated with greater H3 lysine 9 methylation in RIZ1 target genes as shown by chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis. Lysine 52-58 PR domain containing 2, with ZNF domain Mus musculus 7-11 18852898-3 2008 In addition, CLF directly interacts with and mediates the deposition of repressive histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) into FLC and FLC relatives, which suppresses active histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) in these loci. Lysine 193-199 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 143-146 18852888-8 2008 Higher RIZ1 activity was associated with greater H3 lysine 9 methylation in RIZ1 target genes as shown by chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis. Lysine 52-58 PR domain containing 2, with ZNF domain Mus musculus 76-80 18629373-4 2008 In the fasting state, LYs compared with LYr not only evoked a >2-fold increase in plasma lycopene but also increased plasma beta-carotene and alpha-tocopherol (p < 0.01), though LYs did not affect plasma nitrate/nitrite (biomarker of nitric oxide), malondialdehyde (biomarker of lipid oxidative stress), vascular- and intercellular-adhesion molecules or C-reactive protein (biomarkers of inflammation). Lysine 22-25 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 360-378 19112497-6 2008 Likewise, lysine-deficient TRAF6 was found to interact with the TAK1-TAB1-TAB2 complex, but surprisingly was also found to be fully competent to activate TAK1, as well as NFkappaB and AP-1 reporters. Lysine 10-16 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 171-179 19112497-7 2008 Furthermore, lysine-deficient TRAF6 rescued IL-1-mediated NFkappaB and MAPK activation, as well as IL-6 elaboration in retrovirally-rescued TRAF6-deficient fibroblasts. Lysine 13-19 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 58-66 19112497-8 2008 Lysine-deficient TRAF6 also rescued RANKL-mediated NFkappaB and MAPK activation, and osteoclastogenesis in retrovirally-rescued TRAF6-deficient bone marrow macrophages. Lysine 0-6 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 51-59 17766101-4 2007 To optimize the adhesion of P450scc to APA, a layer of poly-L-lysine, a poly-cathion, was successfully implemented as intermediate organic structure. Lysine 55-68 cytochrome P450 family 11 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 28-35 17951578-5 2007 Interestingly, propionyl- and butyryl-lysine peptides were found to bind tighter to Hst2 compared with acetyl-lysine peptide and showed measurable rates of catalysis with Hst2, Sirt1, Sirt2, and Sirt3, suggesting propionyl- and butyryl-lysine proteins may be sirtuin substrates in vivo. Lysine 38-44 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 195-200 18077430-5 2007 We found that the JAZF1-JJAZ1 fusion restored levels of the polycomb protein EZH2 and histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation, which were reduced by knockdown of endogenous JJAZ1. Lysine 96-102 JAZF zinc finger 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 18075593-4 2007 Here we show that CLOCK also acetylates a non-histone substrate: its own partner, BMAL1, is specifically acetylated on a unique, highly conserved Lys 537 residue. Lysine 146-149 circadian locomotor output cycles kaput Mus musculus 18-23 18045085-1 2007 A macrocyclic calix[6]arene carboxylic acid derivative is found to extract lysine-rich protein cytochrome c from aqueous media into organic media through the complexation between the calixarene molecules and lysine residues on the surface of the protein. Lysine 75-81 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 95-107 17991829-6 2007 DUBA selectively cleaved the lysine-63-linked polyubiquitin chains on TRAF3, resulting in its dissociation from the downstream signaling complex containing TANK-binding kinase 1. Lysine 29-35 OTU deubiquitinase 5 Homo sapiens 0-4 20641698-15 2004 (12) showed that the kidney uptake of a short linear DOTA-alpha-MSH analog (DOTA-NAPamide) could be considerably reduced by neutralizing the charge of the Lys(11) residue. Lysine 155-158 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 58-67 17869334-3 2007 Tissue transglutaminase (tTG), a Ca2+-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the reaction between lysine and glutamine residues to form a epsilon(gamma-glutaminyl) lysine isopeptide bond, was incubated with cartilage in the presence of lysine (FKG-NH2) and glutamine (GQQQLG-NH2) peptides as well as peptide functionalized poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG). Lysine 91-97 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 0-23 17869334-3 2007 Tissue transglutaminase (tTG), a Ca2+-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the reaction between lysine and glutamine residues to form a epsilon(gamma-glutaminyl) lysine isopeptide bond, was incubated with cartilage in the presence of lysine (FKG-NH2) and glutamine (GQQQLG-NH2) peptides as well as peptide functionalized poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG). Lysine 91-97 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 25-28 17869334-3 2007 Tissue transglutaminase (tTG), a Ca2+-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the reaction between lysine and glutamine residues to form a epsilon(gamma-glutaminyl) lysine isopeptide bond, was incubated with cartilage in the presence of lysine (FKG-NH2) and glutamine (GQQQLG-NH2) peptides as well as peptide functionalized poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG). Lysine 155-163 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 0-23 17869334-3 2007 Tissue transglutaminase (tTG), a Ca2+-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the reaction between lysine and glutamine residues to form a epsilon(gamma-glutaminyl) lysine isopeptide bond, was incubated with cartilage in the presence of lysine (FKG-NH2) and glutamine (GQQQLG-NH2) peptides as well as peptide functionalized poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG). Lysine 155-163 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 25-28 17869334-3 2007 Tissue transglutaminase (tTG), a Ca2+-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the reaction between lysine and glutamine residues to form a epsilon(gamma-glutaminyl) lysine isopeptide bond, was incubated with cartilage in the presence of lysine (FKG-NH2) and glutamine (GQQQLG-NH2) peptides as well as peptide functionalized poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG). Lysine 157-163 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 0-23 17869334-3 2007 Tissue transglutaminase (tTG), a Ca2+-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the reaction between lysine and glutamine residues to form a epsilon(gamma-glutaminyl) lysine isopeptide bond, was incubated with cartilage in the presence of lysine (FKG-NH2) and glutamine (GQQQLG-NH2) peptides as well as peptide functionalized poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG). Lysine 157-163 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 25-28 18045085-1 2007 A macrocyclic calix[6]arene carboxylic acid derivative is found to extract lysine-rich protein cytochrome c from aqueous media into organic media through the complexation between the calixarene molecules and lysine residues on the surface of the protein. Lysine 208-214 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 95-107 17889218-5 2007 Although Lys-modified notexin retained full PLA(2) activity, a notable decrease in membrane-damaging activity was observed. Lysine 9-12 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 44-50 17765667-4 2007 This analysis led to the identification of a critical hot-spot for DNA substrate recognition composed of two neighboring lysines at codons 141 and 179 of the human XPA sequence. Lysine 121-128 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 164-167 17898049-5 2007 Treatment of E7-expressing cells with interferon ultimately resulted in cellular senescence through a process that is dependent upon acetylation of p53 by p300/CBP at lysine 382. Lysine 167-173 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 148-151 17898049-5 2007 Treatment of E7-expressing cells with interferon ultimately resulted in cellular senescence through a process that is dependent upon acetylation of p53 by p300/CBP at lysine 382. Lysine 167-173 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 160-163 17898049-8 2007 Finally, p53 acetylation at lysine 382 was found not to be an essential determinant of other types of senescence such as that induced by overexpression of Ras in human fibroblasts. Lysine 28-34 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 9-12 17923702-7 2007 Mutation of lysine 3016 does not affect unstimulated ATM kinase activity but does abolish upregulation of ATM"s kinase activity by DNA damage, inhibits the conversion of inactive ATM dimers to active ATM monomers, and prevents the ATM-dependent phosphorylation of the p53 and chk2 proteins. Lysine 12-18 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 268-271 17931351-7 2007 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays revealed association with dimethyl histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2), a heterochromatic marker, within the phyA" coding region. Lysine 83-89 phytochrome A Arabidopsis thaliana 140-144 17901401-5 2007 The insulin gene in islets displays high levels of histone modifications (H4 hyperacetylation and dimethylation of H3 lysine 4) typical of active genes. Lysine 118-124 insulin Homo sapiens 4-11 18085569-2 2007 We show that bradykinin and three modified peptides containing the basic residue arginine or lysine form stable interactions with single-stranded oligonucleotides. Lysine 93-99 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 13-23 17938208-5 2007 CHD8 binds to histone H3 di- and trimethylated on lysine 4. Lysine 50-56 chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 8 Homo sapiens 0-4 18042460-2 2007 Several proteins, such as CHD1, BPTF, JMJD2A, and the ING tumor suppressor family, directly recognize this lysine methyl mark. Lysine 107-113 bromodomain PHD finger transcription factor Homo sapiens 32-36 17985933-9 2007 Residues Lys 7 and Arg 5 play important roles in the interaction with MEK5 PB1. Lysine 9-12 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 70-74 17963781-3 2007 Here we report that the alpha-NH(2) group of the N terminus and the epsilon-NH(2) groups of internal lysine residues 116, 118 and 269 (K116, K118 and K269) of Smad1 are ubiquitin acceptor sites mediated by the carboxyl terminus of Hsc70-interacting protein (CHIP). Lysine 101-107 ST13 Hsp70 interacting protein Homo sapiens 231-256 17901049-7 2007 Mutations of four lysine residues to alanine in IRS-2 protein, on the other hand, led to its reduced basal level acetylation and insulin-induced tyrosine phosphorylation. Lysine 18-24 insulin Homo sapiens 129-136 17948050-8 2007 Malt1 mutants that lack C-terminal ubiquitin acceptor lysines are impaired in rescuing NF-kappaB signaling and IL-2 production in Malt1-/- T cells. Lysine 54-61 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 111-115 17908689-7 2007 We further made the novel observation that endogenous KLF4 is acetylated by p300/CBP in vivo and that mutations of the acetylated lysines resulted in a decreased ability of KLF4 to activate target genes, suggesting that acetylation is important for KLF4-mediated transactivation. Lysine 130-137 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 81-84 18006806-1 2007 The Polycomb Group (PcG) protein EZH2 is a critical component of a multiprotein complex that methylates Lys(27) of histone 3 (H3K27), which consequently leads to the repression of target gene expression. Lysine 104-107 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 33-37 18006819-0 2007 The lysine 831 of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 is a novel target of methylation by SMYD3. Lysine 4-10 fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 18-63 18006819-3 2007 We further identified the methylated residue at VEGFR1 lysine 831, which is located in the kinase domain and is conserved among VEGFR1 orthologues. Lysine 55-61 fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 48-54 18006819-3 2007 We further identified the methylated residue at VEGFR1 lysine 831, which is located in the kinase domain and is conserved among VEGFR1 orthologues. Lysine 55-61 fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 128-134 18004385-4 2007 SUV39H1 is the principal enzyme responsible for the accumulation of histone H3 containing a tri-methyl group at its lysine 9 position (H3K9me3) in regions of heterochromatin. Lysine 116-122 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-7 17936785-7 2007 The suppressor mutations allowed export of the native Esherichia coli Tat substrate trimethylamine N-oxide reductase with a twin-lysine substitution in its signal sequence. Lysine 129-135 twin-arginine translocation (TAT) pathway signal sequence domain protein Escherichia coli 70-73 17980595-0 2007 Vernalization-induced trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 at FLC is not maintained in mitotically quiescent cells. Lysine 51-57 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 64-67 17980595-3 2007 Plant polycomb proteins FIE, VRN2, CLF, and SWN, together with VIN3, form a complex that adds histone H3 lysine 27 methylation at FLC in vernalized plants. Lysine 105-111 Transducin/WD40 repeat-like superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 24-27 17980595-3 2007 Plant polycomb proteins FIE, VRN2, CLF, and SWN, together with VIN3, form a complex that adds histone H3 lysine 27 methylation at FLC in vernalized plants. Lysine 105-111 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 130-133 18004385-7 2007 Here we show that the mammalian histone methyltransferase SUV39H1 is itself targeted by the histone deacetylase SIRT1 and that SUV39H1 activity is regulated by acetylation at lysine residue 266 in its catalytic SET domain. Lysine 175-181 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 58-65 18004385-7 2007 Here we show that the mammalian histone methyltransferase SUV39H1 is itself targeted by the histone deacetylase SIRT1 and that SUV39H1 activity is regulated by acetylation at lysine residue 266 in its catalytic SET domain. Lysine 175-181 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 127-134 17927217-3 2007 By substituting Ser-49 and three other residues in the Ca2+-binding loop of AtnL, we obtained the first two enzymatically active mutants of Lys-49/Ser-49 sPLA2 homologues. Lysine 140-143 phospholipase A2 group X Homo sapiens 154-159 17996705-3 2007 Here we show that the acetylation of two lysine residues in p53 promotes recruitment of the TFIID subunit TAF1 to the p21 promoter through its bromodomains. Lysine 41-47 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 60-63 17927217-8 2007 Our results indicate that, in evolution, Lys-49 and Ser-49 sPLA2 myotoxins have lost their Ca2+-binding ability and enzymatic activity through subtle changes in the Ca2+-binding network without affecting the rest of the catalytic machinery, thereby optimizing their Ca2+-independent membrane-damaging ability and myotoxic activity. Lysine 41-44 phospholipase A2 group X Homo sapiens 59-64 17996705-4 2007 UV irradiation of cells diacetylates p53 at lysines 373 and 382, which in turn recruits TAF1 to a distal p53-binding site on the p21 promoter prior to looping to the core promoter. Lysine 44-51 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 37-40 17603054-9 2007 The first gene defect was identified in a patient with associated right renal agenesis who had two point mutations in the KAL1 gene: the first was a G to A transition in exon 11, turning codon 514 encoding glutamic acid into lysine; and the second was a G to A transition in exon 13, turning codon 660 encoding alanine into threonine. Lysine 225-231 anosmin 1 Homo sapiens 122-126 17620057-8 2007 Deacetylated lysine residues within Rb formed a domain similar to the SIRT1-targeted domain of the p53 tumour suppressor protein. Lysine 13-19 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 99-102 17425515-0 2007 A reversible form of lysine acetylation in the ER and Golgi lumen controls the molecular stabilization of BACE1. Lysine 21-27 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 106-111 17425515-3 2007 In the present study we report that BACE1 is acetylated on seven lysine residues of the N-terminal portion of the nascent protein. Lysine 65-71 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 36-41 17425515-7 2007 Site-directed mutagenesis indicates that lysine acetylation is necessary for nascent BACE1 to leave the ER and move ahead in the secretory pathway, and for the molecular stabilization of the protein. Lysine 41-47 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 85-90 17785452-6 2007 The DLG motif works to correctly position the lysines within the Nrf2 Neh2 domain for efficient ubiquitination. Lysine 46-53 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 65-69 17922839-9 2007 Because conservative Lys residues located in the beta5-beta7 loop and in the beta7 strand appear to play an important role in the structure and properties of HSP22, mutations in this part of the small heat shock protein molecule might have a deleterious effect and often correlate with the development of different congenital diseases. Lysine 21-24 heat shock protein family B (small) member 8 Homo sapiens 158-163 17440973-5 2007 PIAS1 enhanced the SUMOylation at lysine 396 of mouse SOX9. Lysine 34-40 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 1 Mus musculus 0-5 17875926-3 2007 Here we report that the protein encoded by YJR119c (termed KDM5), coding for one of five predicted jumonji domain proteins in yeast, specifically demethylates trimethylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4me3), H3K4me2, and H3K4me1 in vitro. Lysine 184-190 histone demethylase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 59-63 17884024-4 2007 In the present study we mutated the equivalent lysine in the rat AMPA receptor subunit GluR1 flip to alanine (K445A) and assessed changes in nucleotide affinity from the displacement of [(3)H]fluorowillardiine. Lysine 47-53 glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 1 Rattus norvegicus 87-92 17868694-6 2007 The active site of hQPRTase is located at an alpha/beta open sandwich structure that serves as a cup for the alpha/beta barrel of the adjacent subunit with a QA binding site consisting of three arginine residues (R102, R138 and R161) and two lysine residues (K139 and K171). Lysine 242-248 quinolinate phosphoribosyltransferase Homo sapiens 19-27 17914575-6 2007 A comparison with the wild-type after 1 nano-second molecular dynamic simulation analysis revealed a significant structural change (over 4A displacement) in the contact loop Lys-Ser-Val which lies upstream and next to the mutated site in the TP53, that sterically prevents its DNA-binding activity. Lysine 174-177 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 242-246 17924656-9 2007 We demonstrate that ActRIIbE76K and ActRII bind BMP-3 with similar affinity, indicating BMP-3 receptor specificity is controlled by the interaction of Lys-30 of BMP-3 with Glu-76 of ActRIIb. Lysine 151-154 activin A receptor type 2A Homo sapiens 20-26 17935739-9 2007 Pre-treatment with Wortmannin, LY 294002, PD 098,059 and SB 203580 caused a significant decrease in nitrite production, NOS type II protein expression and NOS type II mRNA expression induced by leptin and interferon-gamma co-stimulation. Lysine 31-33 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 120-131 17935739-9 2007 Pre-treatment with Wortmannin, LY 294002, PD 098,059 and SB 203580 caused a significant decrease in nitrite production, NOS type II protein expression and NOS type II mRNA expression induced by leptin and interferon-gamma co-stimulation. Lysine 31-33 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 155-166 17935739-9 2007 Pre-treatment with Wortmannin, LY 294002, PD 098,059 and SB 203580 caused a significant decrease in nitrite production, NOS type II protein expression and NOS type II mRNA expression induced by leptin and interferon-gamma co-stimulation. Lysine 31-33 interferon gamma Mus musculus 205-221 17940017-4 2007 To examine whether this internalization was mediated by the residual ubiquitination, systematic mutagenesis of lysine residues in the kinase domain of the EGFR was performed to generate a receptor mutant that is not ubiquitinated. Lysine 111-117 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 155-159 17940017-5 2007 Mutations of a number of lysines inhibited kinase activity of the EGFR, thus leading to the inhibition of receptor internalization. Lysine 25-32 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 66-70 17925448-4 2007 Of the four genes identified, three, SET1, SWD1, and SWD3, encode components of the Set1 complex, which catalyzes the methylation of histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3-K4), a highly conserved modification that occurs in the coding sequences of transcribed genes. Lysine 147-153 Swd3p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 53-57 17883254-3 2007 The inhibition of H 2O 2-induced IL-8 secretion from Caco-2 cells was observed by pretreatment with Cys, Val, Ile, Leu, Trp, His, Lys, and Ala. Lysine 130-133 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 33-37 17940047-2 2007 Recently, to elucidate the oligomerization pathway, we studied Abeta monomer folding and identified a decapeptide segment of Abeta, (21)Ala-(22)Glu-(23)Asp-(24)Val-(25)Gly-(26)Ser-(27)Asn-(28)Lys-(29)Gly-(30)Ala, within which turn formation appears to nucleate monomer folding. Lysine 192-195 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 125-130 17675297-5 2007 Recombinant forms of Pellino1 and Pellino2 and both spliced variants of Pellino3 are shown in an in vitro ubiquitination assay to be E3 ligases that catalyze Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitination, with Pellino3 exhibiting the greatest ligase activity. Lysine 158-161 pellino E3 ubiquitin protein ligase family member 2 Homo sapiens 34-42 17937819-5 2007 Replacement of cytosolic lysine residues reduced but did not prevent Vpu-mediated CD4 degradation and ubiquitination, suggesting that Vpu-mediated CD4 degradation is not entirely dependent on the ubiquitination of cytosolic lysines and as such might also involve ubiquitination of other sites. Lysine 25-31 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 147-150 17845900-6 2007 Efficacy of a nutrient mixture (NM) containing lysine, proline, ascorbic acid, and green tea extract has been demonstrated for reducing VEGF and MMPs secretion by various cells. Lysine 47-53 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 136-140 17936708-7 2007 Mutational analysis demonstrates that while Ring1B is required for E3 function, Mel-18 directs this activity to H2A lysine 119 in chromatin. Lysine 116-122 polycomb group ring finger 2 Homo sapiens 80-86 17713478-5 2007 Here we show that the human JmjC-domain-containing proteins UTX and JMJD3 demethylate tri-methylated Lys 27 on histone H3. Lysine 101-104 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 60-63 17917251-5 2007 Taken together, our findings demonstrate that endogenous STAT3 is acetylated at Lys-685 by LIF or IL-6 through PI3K/Akt activation. Lysine 80-83 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 98-102 17917251-5 2007 Taken together, our findings demonstrate that endogenous STAT3 is acetylated at Lys-685 by LIF or IL-6 through PI3K/Akt activation. Lysine 80-83 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 116-119 17917251-0 2007 LIF- and IL-6-induced acetylation of STAT3 at Lys-685 through PI3K/Akt activation. Lysine 46-49 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 9-13 17670826-8 2007 (i) Electrophoretic band shift and primer binding site assays show that hA3G reduces the annealing of tRNA(3)(Lys) 44 and 60%, respectively, but does not disrupt the annealed complex once formed. Lysine 110-113 apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3G Homo sapiens 72-76 17917251-0 2007 LIF- and IL-6-induced acetylation of STAT3 at Lys-685 through PI3K/Akt activation. Lysine 46-49 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 37-42 17917251-0 2007 LIF- and IL-6-induced acetylation of STAT3 at Lys-685 through PI3K/Akt activation. Lysine 46-49 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 67-70 17917251-2 2007 A recent study has demonstrated, by using antibody to acetylated lysine, and a STAT3 mutant with Lys-685-to-Arg substitution, that STAT3 is acetylated at Lys-685 by histone acetyltransferase p300, and that acetylation at Lys-685 is critical for STAT3 activation. Lysine 65-71 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 131-136 17917251-2 2007 A recent study has demonstrated, by using antibody to acetylated lysine, and a STAT3 mutant with Lys-685-to-Arg substitution, that STAT3 is acetylated at Lys-685 by histone acetyltransferase p300, and that acetylation at Lys-685 is critical for STAT3 activation. Lysine 65-71 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 131-136 17917251-2 2007 A recent study has demonstrated, by using antibody to acetylated lysine, and a STAT3 mutant with Lys-685-to-Arg substitution, that STAT3 is acetylated at Lys-685 by histone acetyltransferase p300, and that acetylation at Lys-685 is critical for STAT3 activation. Lysine 97-100 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 79-84 17917251-2 2007 A recent study has demonstrated, by using antibody to acetylated lysine, and a STAT3 mutant with Lys-685-to-Arg substitution, that STAT3 is acetylated at Lys-685 by histone acetyltransferase p300, and that acetylation at Lys-685 is critical for STAT3 activation. Lysine 97-100 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 131-136 17917251-2 2007 A recent study has demonstrated, by using antibody to acetylated lysine, and a STAT3 mutant with Lys-685-to-Arg substitution, that STAT3 is acetylated at Lys-685 by histone acetyltransferase p300, and that acetylation at Lys-685 is critical for STAT3 activation. Lysine 97-100 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 131-136 17917251-2 2007 A recent study has demonstrated, by using antibody to acetylated lysine, and a STAT3 mutant with Lys-685-to-Arg substitution, that STAT3 is acetylated at Lys-685 by histone acetyltransferase p300, and that acetylation at Lys-685 is critical for STAT3 activation. Lysine 154-157 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 79-84 17917251-2 2007 A recent study has demonstrated, by using antibody to acetylated lysine, and a STAT3 mutant with Lys-685-to-Arg substitution, that STAT3 is acetylated at Lys-685 by histone acetyltransferase p300, and that acetylation at Lys-685 is critical for STAT3 activation. Lysine 154-157 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 131-136 17917251-2 2007 A recent study has demonstrated, by using antibody to acetylated lysine, and a STAT3 mutant with Lys-685-to-Arg substitution, that STAT3 is acetylated at Lys-685 by histone acetyltransferase p300, and that acetylation at Lys-685 is critical for STAT3 activation. Lysine 154-157 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 131-136 17917251-3 2007 In the present study, we created an acetyl-specific antibody against STAT3 acetylated at Lys-685, and found that leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) or interleukin (IL)-6 induced acetylation of STAT3 at Lys-685 in 293T and Hep3B cells. Lysine 89-92 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 69-74 17917251-3 2007 In the present study, we created an acetyl-specific antibody against STAT3 acetylated at Lys-685, and found that leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) or interleukin (IL)-6 induced acetylation of STAT3 at Lys-685 in 293T and Hep3B cells. Lysine 89-92 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 191-196 17917251-3 2007 In the present study, we created an acetyl-specific antibody against STAT3 acetylated at Lys-685, and found that leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) or interleukin (IL)-6 induced acetylation of STAT3 at Lys-685 in 293T and Hep3B cells. Lysine 200-203 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 69-74 17917251-3 2007 In the present study, we created an acetyl-specific antibody against STAT3 acetylated at Lys-685, and found that leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) or interleukin (IL)-6 induced acetylation of STAT3 at Lys-685 in 293T and Hep3B cells. Lysine 200-203 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 191-196 17917251-4 2007 Moreover, acetylation of STAT3 at Lys-685 was suppressed by PI3K inhibitor LY294002, or a dominant negative Akt. Lysine 34-37 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 25-30 17917251-4 2007 Moreover, acetylation of STAT3 at Lys-685 was suppressed by PI3K inhibitor LY294002, or a dominant negative Akt. Lysine 34-37 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 108-111 17917251-5 2007 Taken together, our findings demonstrate that endogenous STAT3 is acetylated at Lys-685 by LIF or IL-6 through PI3K/Akt activation. Lysine 80-83 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 57-62 18035832-6 2007 These observations are supported by computer modelling studies which suggest that the aldehyde group of (8) may covalently bind to a lysine residue in the SH2-kinase linker region situated in the proximity of the SH3 domain, which could promote a conformational change resulting in increased Src activity. Lysine 133-139 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 292-295 17854217-7 2007 The high sensitivity of this technique is indicated by the fact that all 19 lysines in cytochrome c were detected as a cross-link product and 33% of all the Lys pairs within 20 A were also observed as a cross-link. Lysine 76-83 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 87-99 17728347-1 2007 Brdt is a testis-specific member of the distinctive BET sub-family of bromodomain motif-containing proteins, a motif that binds acetylated lysines and is implicated in chromatin remodeling. Lysine 139-146 bromodomain, testis-specific Mus musculus 0-4 17709386-1 2007 Treatment of Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells with DNA-damaging agents elicits lysine 164-linked PCNA monoubiquitination by Rad6-Rad18. Lysine 77-83 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RAD18 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 127-132 17646389-2 2007 Recently, we discovered that lysine methylation of p53 at K372 by Set7/9 (also known as SET7 and Set9) is important for transcriptional activation and stabilization of p53. Lysine 29-35 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 51-54 17960133-0 2007 A substitution of arginine to lysine at the COOH-terminus of MIP caused a different binocular phenotype in a congenital cataract family. Lysine 30-36 major intrinsic protein of lens fiber Homo sapiens 61-64 17646389-2 2007 Recently, we discovered that lysine methylation of p53 at K372 by Set7/9 (also known as SET7 and Set9) is important for transcriptional activation and stabilization of p53. Lysine 29-35 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 168-171 17646389-5 2007 Significantly, we show that lysine methylation of p53 is important for its subsequent acetylation, resulting in stabilization of the p53 protein. Lysine 28-34 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 50-53 17646389-5 2007 Significantly, we show that lysine methylation of p53 is important for its subsequent acetylation, resulting in stabilization of the p53 protein. Lysine 28-34 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 133-136 17646389-8 2007 Collectively, these results suggest that the cross talk between lysine methylation and acetylation is critical for p53 activation in response to DNA damage and that Set7/9 may play an important role in tumor suppression. Lysine 64-70 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 115-118 17673466-8 2007 We identified acidic residues in the V5 domain that, when mutated to alanines or lysines, rendered PKC alpha sensitive to diacylglycerol. Lysine 81-88 protein kinase C alpha Homo sapiens 99-108 17673466-10 2007 Simultaneous reversal of the charges of the acidic residues in the V5 and the lysines in the C2 domain gave rise to a PKC alpha that was insensitive to diacylglycerol. Lysine 78-85 protein kinase C alpha Homo sapiens 118-127 17682057-4 2007 We show that chromium cross-links histone deacetylase 1-DNA methyltransferase 1 (HDAC1-DNMT1) complexes to Cyp1a1 promoter chromatin and inhibits histone marks induced by AHR-mediated gene transactivation, including phosphorylation of histone H3 Ser-10, trimethylation of H3 Lys-4, and various acetylation marks in histones H3 and H4. Lysine 275-278 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 34-55 17682057-4 2007 We show that chromium cross-links histone deacetylase 1-DNA methyltransferase 1 (HDAC1-DNMT1) complexes to Cyp1a1 promoter chromatin and inhibits histone marks induced by AHR-mediated gene transactivation, including phosphorylation of histone H3 Ser-10, trimethylation of H3 Lys-4, and various acetylation marks in histones H3 and H4. Lysine 275-278 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 81-86 17631495-8 2007 Surprisingly, PGC-1beta coactivation of tamoxifen-bound ERalpha depends partially on one of the LXXLL motifs of PGC-1beta and on Lys(362) of the ERalpha LBD (i.e. surfaces implicated in agonist-dependent interactions). Lysine 129-132 PPARG coactivator 1 beta Homo sapiens 14-23 17711305-4 2007 Competing with repair processes, oxidized CaM is a substrate for a peptidase activity that results in the selective cleavage of the C-terminal lysine (i.e., Lys148) that is expected to diminish CaM function. Lysine 143-149 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 42-45 17711305-4 2007 Competing with repair processes, oxidized CaM is a substrate for a peptidase activity that results in the selective cleavage of the C-terminal lysine (i.e., Lys148) that is expected to diminish CaM function. Lysine 143-149 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 194-197 17713929-0 2007 Alkaline conformational transition and gated electron transfer with a Lys 79 --> his variant of iso-1-cytochrome c. Lysine 70-73 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 105-117 17713929-1 2007 To probe the mechanism of the alkaline conformational transition and its effect on the dynamics of gated electron transfer (ET) reactions, a Lys 79 --> His (K79H) variant of iso-1-cytochrome c has been prepared. Lysine 141-144 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 183-195 17609214-7 2007 Two positively charged residues in this domain, one of which is conserved in all putative CerS in all organisms, are essential for activity since site-directed mutagenesis of either (Lys-134 and Lys-140 in CerS5) results in an approximately 50% loss of activity, whereas mutation of both leads to a complete loss of activity. Lysine 183-186 ceramide synthase 5 Homo sapiens 206-211 17609214-7 2007 Two positively charged residues in this domain, one of which is conserved in all putative CerS in all organisms, are essential for activity since site-directed mutagenesis of either (Lys-134 and Lys-140 in CerS5) results in an approximately 50% loss of activity, whereas mutation of both leads to a complete loss of activity. Lysine 195-198 ceramide synthase 5 Homo sapiens 206-211 17631495-8 2007 Surprisingly, PGC-1beta coactivation of tamoxifen-bound ERalpha depends partially on one of the LXXLL motifs of PGC-1beta and on Lys(362) of the ERalpha LBD (i.e. surfaces implicated in agonist-dependent interactions). Lysine 129-132 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 56-63 17631495-8 2007 Surprisingly, PGC-1beta coactivation of tamoxifen-bound ERalpha depends partially on one of the LXXLL motifs of PGC-1beta and on Lys(362) of the ERalpha LBD (i.e. surfaces implicated in agonist-dependent interactions). Lysine 129-132 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 145-152 17646159-4 2007 We found increased TNFalpha mRNA levels in endotoxin-responsive cells that was preceded by dissociation of heterochromatin-binding protein 1alpha, demethylation of nucleosomal histone H3 lysine 9 (H3(Lys(9))), increased phosphorylation of the adjacent serine 10 (H3(Ser(10))), and recruitment of NF-kappaB RelA/p65 to the TNFalpha promoter. Lysine 187-193 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 19-27 17636263-3 2007 Removal of this bond in thrombin produces an approximately 100-fold loss of activity toward several chromogenic and natural substrates carrying Arg or Lys at P1. Lysine 151-154 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 24-32 17785715-3 2007 A study recently demonstrated that Pam3CSK {N-palmitoyl-S-[2,3-bis(palmitoloxy)-(2RS)-propyl]-Cys-Ser-Lys(4)}, a TLR2 agonist lipopeptide, activates T helper 1 (T(H)1) cells and induces interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) production, even in the absence of TLR1, which differs from its mechanism of activation of APCs. Lysine 102-105 toll like receptor 2 Homo sapiens 113-117 17646159-4 2007 We found increased TNFalpha mRNA levels in endotoxin-responsive cells that was preceded by dissociation of heterochromatin-binding protein 1alpha, demethylation of nucleosomal histone H3 lysine 9 (H3(Lys(9))), increased phosphorylation of the adjacent serine 10 (H3(Ser(10))), and recruitment of NF-kappaB RelA/p65 to the TNFalpha promoter. Lysine 200-203 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 19-27 17646165-3 2007 We demonstrated that Ubc9, the E2 component of the sumoylation machinery, specifically interacts with the N-terminal domain of GCMa and promotes GCMa sumoylation on lysine 156. Lysine 165-171 lesswright Drosophila melanogaster 21-25 17805299-8 2007 These observations show that p53 is dynamically regulated by lysine methylation and demethylation and that the methylation status at a single lysine residue confers distinct regulatory output. Lysine 61-67 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 29-32 17805299-8 2007 These observations show that p53 is dynamically regulated by lysine methylation and demethylation and that the methylation status at a single lysine residue confers distinct regulatory output. Lysine 142-148 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 29-32 17803944-3 2007 Moreover, looping is dependent upon the general transcription factor TFIIB: the E62K (glutamic acid 62 --> lysine) form of TFIIB adversely affects looping at every gene tested, including BLM10, SAC3, GAL10, SEN1, and HEM3. Lysine 110-116 Blm10p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 190-195 17805299-1 2007 p53, the tumour suppressor and transcriptional activator, is regulated by numerous post-translational modifications, including lysine methylation. Lysine 127-133 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-3 17785715-3 2007 A study recently demonstrated that Pam3CSK {N-palmitoyl-S-[2,3-bis(palmitoloxy)-(2RS)-propyl]-Cys-Ser-Lys(4)}, a TLR2 agonist lipopeptide, activates T helper 1 (T(H)1) cells and induces interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) production, even in the absence of TLR1, which differs from its mechanism of activation of APCs. Lysine 102-105 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 186-202 17785715-3 2007 A study recently demonstrated that Pam3CSK {N-palmitoyl-S-[2,3-bis(palmitoloxy)-(2RS)-propyl]-Cys-Ser-Lys(4)}, a TLR2 agonist lipopeptide, activates T helper 1 (T(H)1) cells and induces interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) production, even in the absence of TLR1, which differs from its mechanism of activation of APCs. Lysine 102-105 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 204-213 17785715-3 2007 A study recently demonstrated that Pam3CSK {N-palmitoyl-S-[2,3-bis(palmitoloxy)-(2RS)-propyl]-Cys-Ser-Lys(4)}, a TLR2 agonist lipopeptide, activates T helper 1 (T(H)1) cells and induces interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) production, even in the absence of TLR1, which differs from its mechanism of activation of APCs. Lysine 102-105 toll like receptor 1 Homo sapiens 250-254 17537656-2 2007 The predicted prepro-NPY peptide contained a putative signal peptide of 28 amino acids and a mature NPY of 36 amino acids, followed by the proteolytic processing site Gly-Lys-Arg and 35 amino acids that comprise the C-terminal peptide of NPY. Lysine 171-174 neuropeptide Y Rattus norvegicus 21-24 17701905-4 2007 In addition, we have detected a heterozygous transition (c.481G-->A) in exon 3 of CHMP4B cosegregating with autosomal dominant posterior polar cataracts in a Japanese family that was predicted to result in the missense substitution of lysine for a conserved glutamic acid residue at codon 161 (p.E161K). Lysine 238-244 charged multivesicular body protein 4B Homo sapiens 85-91 17468230-3 2007 We evaluated the contributions of hydrophobic residues throughout Tbeta4, the conserved and variable proline residues, and the conserved lysine residues to the kinetics and thermodynamics of Tbeta4 binding to MgATP-actin monomers. Lysine 137-143 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 191-197 17567947-2 2007 The studied thymosin beta(4) variants included substitutions of the lysine residues within the basic cluster (14-KSKLKK-19) and the actin-binding motif (17-LKKTETQ-23). Lysine 68-74 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 12-28 17696781-4 2007 We report here that the slower migrating form is the result of sumoylation at a single lysine residue within the transcriptional activation domain of ZXDC. Lysine 87-93 ZXD family zinc finger C Homo sapiens 150-154 18690035-2 2007 Our recent findings suggest that PIP(2) gating and pH gating are controlled by an intra-subunit H-bond at the helix-bundle crossing between a lysine in TM1 and a backbone carbonyl group in TM2. Lysine 142-148 prolactin induced protein Homo sapiens 33-36 17425675-4 2007 The high lysine content of both proteins and an RNA binding motif in the Nop6p amino acid sequence suggest RNA-binding functions for both factors. Lysine 9-15 Nop6p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 73-78 17938767-7 2007 TAFIa, the product of TAFI activation, removes lysine residues from fibrin, which are essential for the binding of t-PA, plasminogen, and plasmin to fibrin. Lysine 47-53 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 115-119 17606597-9 2007 We determined two unique N-terminal lysines (K62 and K75) in serogroup O8 YopE, not present in serogroup O9 YopE, that served as polyubiquitin acceptor sites. Lysine 36-43 yopE Yersinia enterocolitica 74-78 17606597-10 2007 Insertion of either lysine in serotype O9 YopE enabled its ubiquitination and destabilization. Lysine 20-26 yopE Yersinia enterocolitica 42-46 17694090-6 2007 One of the key factors that might have contributed to this preservation is the intimate relationship between some members of this group of proteins (SirT1, SirT2 and SirT3) and deacetylation of a specific residue in histone H4, lysine 16 (H4K16). Lysine 228-234 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 166-171 17580098-2 2007 (Ala(2,8,9,19,24.25.27), Nle(17), Lys(28))VIP, (A-NL-K)VIP, was synthesized and Lys(28) was coupled to a linker, N-methyl-amino-ethyl-glycine, L2, which formed a carbamate bond with CPT. Lysine 34-37 vasoactive intestinal polypeptide Mus musculus 42-45 17580098-2 2007 (Ala(2,8,9,19,24.25.27), Nle(17), Lys(28))VIP, (A-NL-K)VIP, was synthesized and Lys(28) was coupled to a linker, N-methyl-amino-ethyl-glycine, L2, which formed a carbamate bond with CPT. Lysine 80-83 vasoactive intestinal polypeptide Mus musculus 42-45 17580098-2 2007 (Ala(2,8,9,19,24.25.27), Nle(17), Lys(28))VIP, (A-NL-K)VIP, was synthesized and Lys(28) was coupled to a linker, N-methyl-amino-ethyl-glycine, L2, which formed a carbamate bond with CPT. Lysine 80-83 vasoactive intestinal polypeptide Mus musculus 55-58 17685644-0 2007 Effects of mutational (Lys to Ala) surface charge changes on the redox properties of electrode-immobilized cytochrome c. Lysine 23-26 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 107-119 17685644-1 2007 Untrimethylated yeast iso-1-cytochrome c (cytc) and its single and multiple Lys to Ala variants at the surface lysines 72, 73, and 79 were adsorbed on carboxyalkanethiol self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) on gold, and the thermodynamics and kinetics of the heterogeneous protein-electrode electron-transfer (ET) reaction were determined by voltammetry. Lysine 111-118 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 28-40 17707234-4 2007 We find that SET8 specifically monomethylates p53 at lysine 382 (p53K382me1). Lysine 53-59 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 46-49 17699856-6 2007 Silencing of PRDM5 was mediated by either DNA methylation or trimethylation of Lys(27) of histone H3. Lysine 79-82 PR/SET domain 5 Homo sapiens 13-18 17699856-9 2007 CONCLUSIONS: Our data suggest that epigenetic alteration of PRDM5 (e.g., methylation of its 5"-CpG island or trimethylation of Lys(27) of histone H3) likely plays a key role in the progression of gastrointestinal cancers and may be a useful molecular marker. Lysine 127-130 PR/SET domain 5 Homo sapiens 60-65 17707234-0 2007 Modulation of p53 function by SET8-mediated methylation at lysine 382. Lysine 59-65 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 14-17 20641724-16 2004 showed that the kidney uptake of a short linear DOTA-alpha-MSH analog (DOTA-NAPamide) could be considerably reduced by neutralizing the charge of the Lys(11) residue. Lysine 150-153 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 53-62 17660709-9 2007 Immunofluorescence microscopy revealed that HT2 mAb stained the perinuclear cytoplasm of ER-stressed HeLa cells, which was similar to the staining pattern with anti-KDEL (Lys-Asp-Glu-Leu) mAb that recognizes the ER. Lysine 171-174 hypothermia due to alcohol sensitivity 2 Mus musculus 44-47 17544373-5 2007 Transient transfection of PIWI-like 4 (PIWIL4), only member of the PIWI-like family that was ubiquitously expressed in human tissues, induced histone H3 lysine 9 methylation at the p16(Ink4a) (CDKN2A) locus. Lysine 153-159 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 181-184 17628030-6 2007 The albumin-bound form of the prodrug was shown to be efficiently cleaved by cathepsin B and plasmin as well as in an ovarian carcinoma homogenate (OVCAR-3) liberating a methotrexate-lysine derivative. Lysine 183-189 albumin Homo sapiens 4-11 17561456-1 2007 We have previously produced two bioactive lysine-deficient mutants of TNF-alpha (mutTNF-K90R,-K90P) and found that these mutants have bioactivity superior to wild-type TNF (wtTNF). Lysine 42-48 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 70-79 17561456-1 2007 We have previously produced two bioactive lysine-deficient mutants of TNF-alpha (mutTNF-K90R,-K90P) and found that these mutants have bioactivity superior to wild-type TNF (wtTNF). Lysine 42-48 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 70-73 17517433-10 2007 The ERM domain of STIM1 binds to TRPC channels and a lysine-rich region participates in the gating of SOCs and TRPC1. Lysine 53-59 stromal interaction molecule 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 17881328-2 2007 It differs from human insulin in that the amino acid threonine in position B30 has been removed and a 14-carbon fatty acid (myristic acid) has been acylated to lysine at B29. Lysine 160-166 insulin Homo sapiens 22-29 17483134-3 2007 Siglec-15 is a type-I transmembrane protein consisting of: (i) two immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domains, (ii) a transmembrane domain containing a lysine residue, and (iii) a short cytoplasmic tail. Lysine 142-148 sialic acid binding Ig like lectin 15 Homo sapiens 0-9 17483134-6 2007 Siglec-15 associates with the activating adaptor proteins DNAX activation protein (DAP)12 and DAP10 via its lysine residue in the transmembrane domain, implying that it functions as an activating signaling molecule. Lysine 108-114 sialic acid binding Ig like lectin 15 Homo sapiens 0-9 17483134-6 2007 Siglec-15 associates with the activating adaptor proteins DNAX activation protein (DAP)12 and DAP10 via its lysine residue in the transmembrane domain, implying that it functions as an activating signaling molecule. Lysine 108-114 hematopoietic cell signal transducer Homo sapiens 94-99 17503466-3 2007 The predicated NBS of murine VDAC1 (mVDAC1) was mutated by replacing two glycine residues with alanines or a conserved lysine residue with a serine. Lysine 119-125 voltage-dependent anion channel 1 Mus musculus 29-34 17503466-3 2007 The predicated NBS of murine VDAC1 (mVDAC1) was mutated by replacing two glycine residues with alanines or a conserved lysine residue with a serine. Lysine 119-125 voltage-dependent anion channel 1 Mus musculus 36-42 17553927-6 2007 Finally, we show that down-regulation of Gap1 caused by lack of SL biogenesis involves the ubiquitination of the protein on lysines normally not accessible to ubiquitination and close to the membrane. Lysine 124-131 amino acid permease GAP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 41-45 17582505-1 2007 Transglutaminase 2 (TG2) is a multi-domain, multi-functional enzyme that post-translationally modifies proteins by catalyzing the formation of intermolecular isopeptide bonds between glutamine and lysine side-chains. Lysine 197-203 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 0-18 17582505-1 2007 Transglutaminase 2 (TG2) is a multi-domain, multi-functional enzyme that post-translationally modifies proteins by catalyzing the formation of intermolecular isopeptide bonds between glutamine and lysine side-chains. Lysine 197-203 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 20-23 17678539-5 2007 However, due to the distinct characteristics of A12L proteolysis such as the localization of both the A12L full-length protein and its cleavage product in mature virions and two putative cleavage sites (Ala-Gly-Lys) located at internal and C-terminal region of A12L ORF, it was of interest to examine the A12L proteolysis for better understanding of regulation and function of VV proteolysis. Lysine 211-214 core protein Vaccinia virus 48-52 17658762-6 2007 These adducts could have significant effects considering that His-33, Lys-72, and Lys-100 are present in clusters of basic amino acid residues, which are believed to participate in the interaction of cytochrome c with cardiolipin in the inner mitochondrial membrane and cytochrome c oxidase. Lysine 70-73 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 200-212 17658762-6 2007 These adducts could have significant effects considering that His-33, Lys-72, and Lys-100 are present in clusters of basic amino acid residues, which are believed to participate in the interaction of cytochrome c with cardiolipin in the inner mitochondrial membrane and cytochrome c oxidase. Lysine 82-85 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 200-212 17658762-6 2007 These adducts could have significant effects considering that His-33, Lys-72, and Lys-100 are present in clusters of basic amino acid residues, which are believed to participate in the interaction of cytochrome c with cardiolipin in the inner mitochondrial membrane and cytochrome c oxidase. Lysine 82-85 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 270-282 17553875-4 2007 An in vitro cleavage assay revealed that cathepsin L cleaves the capsid protein between amino acid residues Lys(18) and Arg(19), which are well conserved among the mosquito-borne flaviviruses. Lysine 108-111 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 41-52 17548468-4 2007 Here we report that the small ubiquitin-like protein SUMO-1 can modify MafB in vitro and in vivo on lysines 32 and 297. Lysine 100-107 MAF bZIP transcription factor B Homo sapiens 71-75 17592039-6 2007 Deletion of the TUC1 gene together with a deletion of the ELP3 gene, which results in the lack of the mcm(5) side chain, removes all modifications from the wobble uridine derivatives of the cytoplasmic tRNAs specific for Gln, Lys, and Glu, and is lethal to the cell. Lysine 226-229 Elongator subunit ELP3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 58-62 17662948-5 2007 Mutation of two specific lysine residues in the C-terminal region of Pax3 reduced the extent of its monoubiquitination and susceptibility to proteasomal degradation, whereas introduction of a key lysine into the C-terminal region of Pax7 rendered that protein susceptible to monoubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Lysine 25-31 paired box 3 Homo sapiens 69-73 17614368-3 2007 In the present study, we examined whether ubiquitination of presenilin-2 (PS2) is required for interaction with ubiquilin-1 by mutating lysine residues that may be targets for ubiquitination in the presenilin loop and carboxyl terminus regions. Lysine 136-142 presenilin 2 Homo sapiens 60-72 17614368-4 2007 Mutation of two lysine residues in the PS2-loop region suggested that ubiquitination is not required for interaction with ubiquilin-1 and may, in fact, even negatively regulate the interaction. Lysine 16-22 presenilin 2 Homo sapiens 39-42 17614368-6 2007 Instead, we found that the mutation of either one of the two lysine residues in the carboxyl terminus of PS2 or the proline residues in the highly conserved PALP motif in this region results in destabilization of the mutant PS2 polypeptides because of increased degradation by the proteasome. Lysine 61-67 presenilin 2 Homo sapiens 105-108 17614368-6 2007 Instead, we found that the mutation of either one of the two lysine residues in the carboxyl terminus of PS2 or the proline residues in the highly conserved PALP motif in this region results in destabilization of the mutant PS2 polypeptides because of increased degradation by the proteasome. Lysine 61-67 presenilin 2 Homo sapiens 224-227 17652514-2 2007 Whereas suppressor of variegation 3-9 [SU(VAR)3-9], a histone methyltransferase, is mainly responsible for lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9) methylation of the chromocenter and consequent binding of the heterochromatin-protein HP1, the enzyme for painting of the fourth chromosome by H3K9 methylation has been elusive. Lysine 107-113 Suppressor of variegation 205 Drosophila melanogaster 223-226 17662948-5 2007 Mutation of two specific lysine residues in the C-terminal region of Pax3 reduced the extent of its monoubiquitination and susceptibility to proteasomal degradation, whereas introduction of a key lysine into the C-terminal region of Pax7 rendered that protein susceptible to monoubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Lysine 196-202 paired box 3 Homo sapiens 69-73 17478422-9 2007 Mutation of the three key lysine residues did not alter the stability of Smad2 or the ability of Smad2 to form a complex with Smad4 on promoter DNA, but it prevented nuclear accumulation of Smad2 and subsequent TGFbeta and activin responses. Lysine 26-32 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 211-218 17673261-3 2007 TG2 may catalyze the replacement reaction between Lys residues in protein and polyamines. Lysine 50-53 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 17643371-4 2007 Trimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3-K9) was found to associate with the histone trimethyltransferase Suv39h1 and DNA methyltransferase Dnmt3a in the methylated 14-3-3sigma locus. Lysine 25-31 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 103-110 17452463-7 2007 Through both in vitro and in vivo assays, we identified lysine 44 of CDK9 as a major acetylation site. Lysine 56-62 cyclin dependent kinase 9 Homo sapiens 69-73 17590016-1 2007 The transcriptional coactivator paralogues p300 and CBP contain acetyltransferase domains (HAT) and catalyze the lysine acetylation of histones and other proteins as an important aspect of their functions. Lysine 113-119 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 52-55 17452329-8 2007 1) Arg-containing HNP1 and (Lys-->Arg)hBD1 are functionally better than Lys-HNP1 and hBD1, respectively; the difference between Arg and Lys is more evident in the alpha-defensin than in the beta-defensin and is more evident at low salt concentrations than at high salt concentrations. Lysine 28-31 defensin beta 1 Homo sapiens 41-45 18051779-1 2007 INTRODUCTION: The non-enzymatic glycation of Low density lipoprotein (LDL) is a naturally occurring chemical modification of apolipoprotein B as a result of condensation between lysine residues and glucose. Lysine 178-184 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 125-141 17580963-6 2007 Acrolein caused oxidative modification of apoE3-NT as detected by Western blot with acrolein-lysine-specific antibodies, and tertiary conformational alterations. Lysine 93-99 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 42-47 17630506-1 2007 p53 ubiquitination at C-terminal lysines by MDM2 and other E3 ligases had been considered a straightforward negative regulation of p53 with only one function, that is marking the protein for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 33-40 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-3 17630506-1 2007 p53 ubiquitination at C-terminal lysines by MDM2 and other E3 ligases had been considered a straightforward negative regulation of p53 with only one function, that is marking the protein for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 33-40 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 131-134 17481605-3 2007 The fMLP-OMe analogues synthesized, with the general formula for-Met-Leu-Phe-Xaa-Lys(OMe)-Phe-Leu-Met-for (Xaa=Gly, beta-Ala, gamma-aminobutyric acid, 5-aminovaleric acid, and 6-aminocaproic acid), were constituted by two fMLP units linked by a Lys residue, with an amino acid spacer between them. Lysine 81-84 formyl peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 4-8 17495236-4 2007 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays showed that Ang II increased Histone H3 Lysine (K9/14) acetylation on the IL-6 promoter. Lysine 84-90 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 56-62 17495236-4 2007 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays showed that Ang II increased Histone H3 Lysine (K9/14) acetylation on the IL-6 promoter. Lysine 84-90 keratin 9 Rattus norvegicus 92-97 17495236-4 2007 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays showed that Ang II increased Histone H3 Lysine (K9/14) acetylation on the IL-6 promoter. Lysine 84-90 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 118-122 17616667-4 2007 Regardless of transcriptional status, the Snail promoter displays three constitutive DNase hypersensitive sites (HS) and a moderate level of histone H3 Lys(4) dimethylation. Lysine 152-155 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 42-47 17601884-1 2007 The collagenous region of adiponectin is glycosylated in vitro with glucosylgalactosyl moieties on four conserved lysines. Lysine 114-121 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 26-37 17604720-5 2007 HOTAIR interacts with Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) and is required for PRC2 occupancy and histone H3 lysine-27 trimethylation of HOXD locus. Lysine 109-115 homeobox D cluster Homo sapiens 137-141 17559584-2 2007 This allele is identical to the HLA-B*3308 allele except for one point mutation in exon 2 at codon 66 (AAA-->AAT), resulting in an amino acid change from lysine (K) to asparagine (N). Lysine 157-163 serpin family A member 1 Homo sapiens 112-115 17426036-6 2007 Using the dimeric E2, UbcH13/Uev1a, they attach Lys(63) chains, but with UbcH1 (E2-25K), MuRF1 synthesizes Lys(48) chains on the substrate. Lysine 107-110 tripartite motif containing 63 Homo sapiens 89-94 17477906-3 2007 A mutant p21(Cip1) in which all six lysines were changed to arginines was protected against H(2)O(2) treatment. Lysine 36-43 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 13-17 17442499-1 2007 Nardilysin is a metalloendopeptidase that in vitro cleaves peptides such as dynorphin-A, somatostatin-28, alpha-neoendorphin and glucagon at the N-terminus of arginine and lysine residues in dibasic moieties. Lysine 172-178 nardilysin convertase Homo sapiens 0-10 17565699-4 2007 Analysis of the effect of NF90ctv-TAR RNA interaction in vivo showed significant inhibition of Tat-transactivation of HIV-1 LTR in cells expressing NF90ctv, as well as changes in histone H3 lysine-4 and lysine-9 methylation of HIV chromatin that are consistent with the epigenetic changes in transcriptionally repressed gene. Lysine 190-196 RNA binding motif protein 8A Homo sapiens 34-37 17565699-4 2007 Analysis of the effect of NF90ctv-TAR RNA interaction in vivo showed significant inhibition of Tat-transactivation of HIV-1 LTR in cells expressing NF90ctv, as well as changes in histone H3 lysine-4 and lysine-9 methylation of HIV chromatin that are consistent with the epigenetic changes in transcriptionally repressed gene. Lysine 203-209 RNA binding motif protein 8A Homo sapiens 34-37 17449468-5 2007 The NZF domains of TAB2/3 are critical for TAB2/3 to bind to Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitin chains of other adaptor proteins, such as receptor-interacting protein and TRAF6, which are two signaling proteins essential for TNF- and IL-1-induced NF-kappaB activation, respectively. Lysine 61-64 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 219-222 17449468-5 2007 The NZF domains of TAB2/3 are critical for TAB2/3 to bind to Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitin chains of other adaptor proteins, such as receptor-interacting protein and TRAF6, which are two signaling proteins essential for TNF- and IL-1-induced NF-kappaB activation, respectively. Lysine 61-64 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 241-250 17327486-6 2007 The kinin agonists BK and Lys-des[Arg(9)]-BK up-regulated the expression of their respective receptors. Lysine 26-29 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 42-44 17573780-0 2007 RBP2 is an MRG15 complex component and down-regulates intragenic histone H3 lysine 4 methylation. Lysine 76-82 retinol binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 17213811-8 2007 Additionally, silenced Ep-CAM gene in cancer cells was enriched for hypermethylated histone 3 lysine 9. Lysine 94-100 epithelial cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 23-29 17466390-6 2007 Desensitization was impaired by the nitric oxide synthase (NOS), soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC) and PKG inhibitors L-NAME, LY 83583 and KT5823, respectively, indicating that homologous desensitization of TP alpha involves nitric oxide generation and signalling. Lysine 123-125 nitric oxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 36-57 17466390-6 2007 Desensitization was impaired by the nitric oxide synthase (NOS), soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC) and PKG inhibitors L-NAME, LY 83583 and KT5823, respectively, indicating that homologous desensitization of TP alpha involves nitric oxide generation and signalling. Lysine 123-125 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 204-212 17534149-6 2007 We and others have recently identified a novel modification on p53, acetylation of lysine 120 within the DNA binding domain. Lysine 83-89 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 63-66 17534149-8 2007 We demonstrate here that both the DNA damage response pathway and the p19ARF/oncogene stress pathway induce the acetylation of p53 at lysine 120. Lysine 134-140 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 70-76 17534149-8 2007 We demonstrate here that both the DNA damage response pathway and the p19ARF/oncogene stress pathway induce the acetylation of p53 at lysine 120. Lysine 134-140 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 127-130 17371849-6 2007 Increased expression of Nppb and Nppa correlates with increased histone H4 acetylation and histone H3 lysine 4 methylation of promoter-proximal regions of these genes. Lysine 102-108 natriuretic peptide B Rattus norvegicus 24-28 17428000-5 2007 In this study, we generated a chemically modified human growth hormone (hGH) by incorporation of a palmitoyl moiety on the N(epsilon) group of a lysine residue. Lysine 145-151 growth hormone 1 Homo sapiens 56-70 17471463-10 2007 Interestingly, TMS1 promoter methylation-associated gene silencing was accompanied by histone H3 Lysine 9 (H3K9) hypoacetylation and trimethylation. Lysine 97-103 PYD and CARD domain containing Homo sapiens 15-19 17510366-2 2007 RNA polymerase II signals for deacetylation through the methylation of histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36), which provides the recruitment signal for the Rpd3S histone deacetylase complex (HDAC). Lysine 82-88 histone deacetylase RPD3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 147-151 17542650-6 2007 Previous studies have shown that SETDB1 can trimethylate H3 on lysine 9, using in vitro or artificial tethering assays. Lysine 63-69 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 33-39 17474717-6 2007 Here we show that 4 lysine residues (Lys8 or -13, Lys86 or -87, Lys99, and Lys100) of cytochrome c are susceptible to N-homocysteinylation. Lysine 20-26 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 86-98 17474717-7 2007 We also show that N-homocysteinylation of 1 mol of lysine/mol of protein affects the redox state of the heme ligand of cytochrome c by rendering it reduced. Lysine 51-57 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 119-131 17502423-0 2007 Ubiquitination of serine, threonine, or lysine residues on the cytoplasmic tail can induce ERAD of MHC-I by viral E3 ligase mK3. Lysine 40-46 mitogen-activated protein kinase-activated protein kinase 3 Mus musculus 124-127 17502423-4 2007 In total, our data demonstrate that mK3-mediated ubiquitination can occur via serine, threonine, or lysine residues on the HC tail, each of which is sufficient to induce the rapid degradation of HC. Lysine 100-106 mitogen-activated protein kinase-activated protein kinase 3 Mus musculus 36-39 17389749-4 2007 This Ser (S78) is adjacent to several positively charged residues (Arg or Lys), which we show here are involved in nuclear localization of HNF4alpha and are conserved in nearly all other NRs, along with the Ser/threonine (Thr). Lysine 74-77 hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha Homo sapiens 139-148 17418100-3 2007 One of the mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinses (MAP3Ks) members, TAK1, plays a critical role in cytokine-induced activation of NFkappaB, which involves lysine 63-linked (K63) polyubiquitination of NEMO, a noncatalytic subunit of the IkappaB kinase complex. Lysine 163-169 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 138-146 17355966-7 2007 In vitro assays demonstrate that the Set1B complex is a histone methyltransferase that produces trimethylated histone H3 at Lys(4). Lysine 124-127 SET domain containing 1B, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 37-42 17428436-4 2007 All analogues demonstrated a decreased potency in cAMP production (EC(50) 1.47 to 11.02 nM; p<0.01 to p<0.001) with (Lys(3))GIP and (Phe(3))GIP significantly inhibiting GIP-stimulated cAMP production (p<0.05). Lysine 123-126 gastric inhibitory polypeptide Rattus norvegicus 130-133 17428436-5 2007 In BRIN-BD11 cells, (Lys(3))GIP, (Phe(3))GIP, (Trp(3))GIP and (Tyr(3))GIP did not stimulate insulin secretion with both (Lys(3))GIP and (Phe(3))GIP significantly inhibiting GIP-stimulated insulin secretion (p<0.05). Lysine 21-24 gastric inhibitory polypeptide Rattus norvegicus 28-31 17371868-5 2007 Mutant p53 ubiquitination occurred at lysines in both the DNA-binding domain (DBD) and C terminus. Lysine 38-45 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 7-10 17371868-6 2007 Interestingly, Lys to Arg mutations that inhibited ubiquitination restored nuclear localization to mutant p53 but had no apparent effect on p53 conformation. Lysine 15-18 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 106-109 17353187-6 2007 HSCO specifically associates with histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1) independently of Mdm2 and facilitates deacetylation of p53 at Lys-373/382 by HDAC1. Lysine 126-129 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 34-55 17353187-6 2007 HSCO specifically associates with histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1) independently of Mdm2 and facilitates deacetylation of p53 at Lys-373/382 by HDAC1. Lysine 126-129 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 57-62 17353187-6 2007 HSCO specifically associates with histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1) independently of Mdm2 and facilitates deacetylation of p53 at Lys-373/382 by HDAC1. Lysine 126-129 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 119-122 17353187-6 2007 HSCO specifically associates with histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1) independently of Mdm2 and facilitates deacetylation of p53 at Lys-373/382 by HDAC1. Lysine 126-129 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 141-146 17428436-2 2007 Here we report the enzyme resistance and biological activity of several Glu(3)-substituted analogues of GIP namely; (Ala(3))GIP, (Lys(3))GIP, (Phe(3))GIP, (Trp(3))GIP and (Tyr(3))GIP. Lysine 130-133 gastric inhibitory polypeptide Rattus norvegicus 104-107 17353273-4 2007 We have identified lysine 288 as the major sumoylation site of YY1. Lysine 19-25 YY1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 63-66 17478130-4 2007 We show that long chain acyl-CoA synthetase 1 is acetylated at both the N-terminal end and at a lysine residue and tyrosine residues are found to be phosphorylated and nitrated. Lysine 96-102 acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 1 Rattus norvegicus 13-45 17074388-2 2007 The p15 CpG island region was surrounded with both the acetylated histone H3 (AcH3) and dimethylated histone H3-lysine 9 (MeH3K9) in bone marrow cells of AML patients, whereas with AcH3 alone in normal marrow cells. Lysine 112-118 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2B Homo sapiens 4-7 17251325-0 2007 Reversible and irreversible interactions of DIDS with the human electrogenic Na/HCO3 cotransporter NBCe1-A: role of lysines in the KKMIK motif of TM5. Lysine 116-123 solute carrier family 4 member 4 Homo sapiens 99-106 17428030-6 2007 Coacervation of the VEGF-bound dextran sulfate with selected polycations (chitosan, polyethylenimine, or poly-L-lysine) produced nanoparticles approximately 250 nm in diameter with high VEGF encapsulation efficiency (50-85%). Lysine 105-118 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 20-24 17428030-6 2007 Coacervation of the VEGF-bound dextran sulfate with selected polycations (chitosan, polyethylenimine, or poly-L-lysine) produced nanoparticles approximately 250 nm in diameter with high VEGF encapsulation efficiency (50-85%). Lysine 105-118 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 186-190 17301132-9 2007 Codons for methionine, lysine, histidine, or glutamic acid are found prior to the Gag-Pol frameshift site. Lysine 23-29 Gag-Pol Human immunodeficiency virus 1 82-89 17267393-5 2007 We confirmed, by in vitro labeling and peptide mapping by mass spectrometry, that two previously known acetyltransferases, p300 and CREB-binding protein, could catalyze lysine propionylation and lysine butyrylation in histones. Lysine 169-175 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 132-152 17267393-5 2007 We confirmed, by in vitro labeling and peptide mapping by mass spectrometry, that two previously known acetyltransferases, p300 and CREB-binding protein, could catalyze lysine propionylation and lysine butyrylation in histones. Lysine 195-201 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 132-152 17427264-3 2007 A Maillard reaction mixture (25 mM D-ribose/L-lysine, 30 min at 120 degrees C) increased NF-kappaB translocation 18-fold (in PBS) or six-fold (in medium). Lysine 44-52 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 89-98 17347654-5 2007 Moreover, we identify the sumoylation site Lys-388 of PR as the target of CUEDC2-promoted ubiquitination. Lysine 43-46 CUE domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 74-80 17447102-8 2007 Finally, by comparing gene expression changes in the htb1 ( K123R ) strain with those in a strain deleted for rad6, we conclude that lysine 123 affects transcription primarily because of it being a site of ubiquitylation. Lysine 133-139 histone H2B Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 53-57 17374386-3 2007 This review (written in the early 2006) described structural aspects of methylation of histone lysine residues by two enzyme families with entirely different structural scaffolding (the SET proteins and Dot1p), and the protein motifs that recognize (decode) these methyl-lysine signals. Lysine 95-101 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 203-208 17389990-1 2007 Horse spleen apoferritin, the hollow protein shell derived from ferritin, a special biological nanoparticle, can be chemoselectively modified at the lysine residues, which affords a robust scaffold for further chemical reactions including Cu(i)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction and atom transfer radical polymerization reaction. Lysine 149-155 ferritin heavy chain Equus caballus 13-24 17298944-3 2007 A combined analysis of deletion and punctual mutants identified TIF1beta as a multilysine acceptor for SUMO which specifically targets six lysine residues (Lys(554), Lys(575), Lys(676), Lys(750), Lys(779), and Lys(804)) within the TIF1beta C-terminal repressive region. Lysine 83-89 tripartite motif containing 28 Homo sapiens 64-72 17298944-3 2007 A combined analysis of deletion and punctual mutants identified TIF1beta as a multilysine acceptor for SUMO which specifically targets six lysine residues (Lys(554), Lys(575), Lys(676), Lys(750), Lys(779), and Lys(804)) within the TIF1beta C-terminal repressive region. Lysine 156-159 tripartite motif containing 28 Homo sapiens 64-72 17298944-3 2007 A combined analysis of deletion and punctual mutants identified TIF1beta as a multilysine acceptor for SUMO which specifically targets six lysine residues (Lys(554), Lys(575), Lys(676), Lys(750), Lys(779), and Lys(804)) within the TIF1beta C-terminal repressive region. Lysine 166-169 tripartite motif containing 28 Homo sapiens 64-72 17298944-3 2007 A combined analysis of deletion and punctual mutants identified TIF1beta as a multilysine acceptor for SUMO which specifically targets six lysine residues (Lys(554), Lys(575), Lys(676), Lys(750), Lys(779), and Lys(804)) within the TIF1beta C-terminal repressive region. Lysine 166-169 tripartite motif containing 28 Homo sapiens 64-72 17298944-3 2007 A combined analysis of deletion and punctual mutants identified TIF1beta as a multilysine acceptor for SUMO which specifically targets six lysine residues (Lys(554), Lys(575), Lys(676), Lys(750), Lys(779), and Lys(804)) within the TIF1beta C-terminal repressive region. Lysine 166-169 tripartite motif containing 28 Homo sapiens 64-72 17298944-3 2007 A combined analysis of deletion and punctual mutants identified TIF1beta as a multilysine acceptor for SUMO which specifically targets six lysine residues (Lys(554), Lys(575), Lys(676), Lys(750), Lys(779), and Lys(804)) within the TIF1beta C-terminal repressive region. Lysine 166-169 tripartite motif containing 28 Homo sapiens 64-72 17298944-3 2007 A combined analysis of deletion and punctual mutants identified TIF1beta as a multilysine acceptor for SUMO which specifically targets six lysine residues (Lys(554), Lys(575), Lys(676), Lys(750), Lys(779), and Lys(804)) within the TIF1beta C-terminal repressive region. Lysine 166-169 tripartite motif containing 28 Homo sapiens 64-72 17298944-6 2007 TIF1beta homodimerization properties and interaction with the KRAB domain are preserved in the mutants with lysine to arginine substitutions as confirmed by in vivo bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET). Lysine 108-114 tripartite motif containing 28 Homo sapiens 0-8 17307730-7 2007 Nampt overexpression also reduced the fraction of p53 that was acetylated on lysine 382, a target of SIRT1, suppressed an age-related increase in p53 expression, and increased the rate of p53 degradation. Lysine 77-83 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 50-53 17307730-7 2007 Nampt overexpression also reduced the fraction of p53 that was acetylated on lysine 382, a target of SIRT1, suppressed an age-related increase in p53 expression, and increased the rate of p53 degradation. Lysine 77-83 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 146-149 17307730-7 2007 Nampt overexpression also reduced the fraction of p53 that was acetylated on lysine 382, a target of SIRT1, suppressed an age-related increase in p53 expression, and increased the rate of p53 degradation. Lysine 77-83 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 146-149 17347654-6 2007 CUEDC2 decreases the sumoylation while promoting ubiquitination on Lys-388 of PRB. Lysine 67-70 CUE domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 0-6 17357073-6 2007 Of note, HDL cholesterol levels are associated with an amino acid substitution (lysine/asparagine) at codon 198 (rs5370) of endothelin-1 (EDN1) in a sex-specific manner, as well as with a SNP (rs2292318) located 7.7 kb upstream of lecithin cholesterol acyl-transferase (LCAT). Lysine 80-86 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 124-136 17389369-7 2007 Comparison of two crystal structures of the Skp1-Fbs1 complex revealed the relative motion of a linker segment between the F-box and the SBD domains, which might underlie the ability of the complex to recognize different acceptor lysine residues for ubiquitination. Lysine 230-236 F-box protein 2 Homo sapiens 49-53 17389396-3 2007 In addition to members of the Set1 complex that mediate histone H3 lysine 4 methylation (H3K4me), we found that deleting members of the CCR4/NOT mRNA processing complex exhibit synthetic phenotypes when combined with proteasome mutants. Lysine 67-73 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 30-34 17413098-10 2007 CONCLUSION: A mixture of leucine, isoleucine, valine, lysine, and threonine resulted in glycemic and insulinemic responses closely mimicking those seen after whey ingestion in the absence of an additional effect of GIP and glucagon-like peptide 1. Lysine 54-60 gastric inhibitory polypeptide Homo sapiens 215-218 17357073-6 2007 Of note, HDL cholesterol levels are associated with an amino acid substitution (lysine/asparagine) at codon 198 (rs5370) of endothelin-1 (EDN1) in a sex-specific manner, as well as with a SNP (rs2292318) located 7.7 kb upstream of lecithin cholesterol acyl-transferase (LCAT). Lysine 80-86 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 138-142 17413098-10 2007 CONCLUSION: A mixture of leucine, isoleucine, valine, lysine, and threonine resulted in glycemic and insulinemic responses closely mimicking those seen after whey ingestion in the absence of an additional effect of GIP and glucagon-like peptide 1. Lysine 54-60 glucagon Homo sapiens 223-246 17510493-6 2007 In addition, we found that the treatment with L-lysine and L-arginine decreased the basal levels of salivary cortisol and chromogranin-A (a salivary marker of the sympatho-adrenal system) in male subjects. Lysine 46-54 chromogranin A Homo sapiens 122-136 17310239-5 2007 Ubc7 is autoubiquitinated by a novel mechanism wherein the catalytic cysteine, instead of a lysine residue, provides the polyubiquitin chain acceptor site, and this cysteine-linked chain functions as a degradation signal. Lysine 92-98 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein UBC7 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 17244610-6 2007 Mutation of this Lys plus four additional residues, predicted to be neighbors in an assumed alpha-helical TMD arrangement, abrogated the TAP2-stabilizing capacity of Tpn. Lysine 17-20 TAP binding protein Mus musculus 166-169 17390403-6 2007 In order to evaluate the nutritional quality of a protein, the concomitant analysis of free - and nutritionally available - lysine and the amount of lysine reacted to form the respective MRP is essential, even for mildly processed foods. Lysine 149-155 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 187-190 17548299-2 2007 Besides, one lysine within histone H4(K20) has been shown to be methylated by specific histone lysine methyltransferase. Lysine 13-19 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 38-41 17341815-0 2007 Effects of dipeptides having a C-terminal lysine on the cholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase mRNA level in HepG2 cells. Lysine 42-48 cytochrome P450 family 7 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 56-86 17289077-6 2007 The second site contains a lysine and arginine-rich motif that is highly conserved between the two T cyclins. Lysine 27-33 cyclin T1 Homo sapiens 101-108 17227771-5 2007 Employing site-directed mutagenesis studies, we identified lysine residues 4432 and 4435 and arginine 4442 as key amino acids important for ectodomain shedding of LRP1B. Lysine 59-65 LDL receptor related protein 1B Homo sapiens 163-168 17306544-5 2007 We show that lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of RIP1 on lysine 377 inhibits TNF-induced apoptosis first through an NF-kappaB-independent mechanism and, subsequently, through an NF-kappaB-dependent mechanism. Lysine 56-62 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 115-124 17306544-5 2007 We show that lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of RIP1 on lysine 377 inhibits TNF-induced apoptosis first through an NF-kappaB-independent mechanism and, subsequently, through an NF-kappaB-dependent mechanism. Lysine 56-62 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 177-186 17335352-7 2007 HP1 target genes are also marked by the histone variant H3.3 and dimethylated histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4me2), which are both typical of active chromatin. Lysine 88-94 Suppressor of variegation 205 Drosophila melanogaster 0-3 17259173-5 2007 Newborn brain from eed heterozygotes and eed;Mll double heterozygotes exhibited decreased trimethylation at lysine 27 of histone H3, as well as hyperacetylation of histone H4. Lysine 108-114 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2A Mus musculus 45-48 17320161-0 2007 RBP2 belongs to a family of demethylases, specific for tri-and dimethylated lysine 4 on histone 3. Lysine 76-82 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4H1 Drosophila melanogaster 0-4 17320161-3 2007 Here we demonstrate that the JARID1 proteins RBP2, PLU1, and SMCX are histone demethylases specific for di- and trimethylated histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4). Lysine 136-142 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4H1 Drosophila melanogaster 45-49 17229735-4 2007 Replacement of the two arginine residues in a Tat-specific precursor protein by lysine-glutamine resulted in an export-defective mutant precursor that was no longer accepted by the wild-type translocase. Lysine 80-86 twin-arginine translocation (TAT) pathway signal sequence domain protein Escherichia coli 46-49 17306544-5 2007 We show that lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of RIP1 on lysine 377 inhibits TNF-induced apoptosis first through an NF-kappaB-independent mechanism and, subsequently, through an NF-kappaB-dependent mechanism. Lysine 13-19 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 76-79 17306544-5 2007 We show that lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of RIP1 on lysine 377 inhibits TNF-induced apoptosis first through an NF-kappaB-independent mechanism and, subsequently, through an NF-kappaB-dependent mechanism. Lysine 13-19 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 115-124 17306544-5 2007 We show that lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of RIP1 on lysine 377 inhibits TNF-induced apoptosis first through an NF-kappaB-independent mechanism and, subsequently, through an NF-kappaB-dependent mechanism. Lysine 13-19 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 177-186 17306544-5 2007 We show that lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of RIP1 on lysine 377 inhibits TNF-induced apoptosis first through an NF-kappaB-independent mechanism and, subsequently, through an NF-kappaB-dependent mechanism. Lysine 56-62 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 76-79 17327678-3 2007 The protonation of a hydrogen-bonded pair of lysines, Lys206 and Lys296, adjacent to the N-lobe iron site of Tf has been proposed to create a repulsive interaction that stimulates domain opening and iron release. Lysine 45-52 transferrin Homo sapiens 109-111 17341815-2 2007 We used HepG2 cells to investigate the effects of 1 mM dipeptides having a C-terminal lysine group on the CYP7A1 mRNA level. Lysine 86-92 cytochrome P450 family 7 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 106-112 17341815-3 2007 We found that the dipeptides Asp-Lys, Glu-Lys, and Trp-Lys significantly increased the CYP7A1 mRNA level. Lysine 33-36 cytochrome P450 family 7 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 87-93 17341815-3 2007 We found that the dipeptides Asp-Lys, Glu-Lys, and Trp-Lys significantly increased the CYP7A1 mRNA level. Lysine 42-45 cytochrome P450 family 7 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 87-93 17341815-3 2007 We found that the dipeptides Asp-Lys, Glu-Lys, and Trp-Lys significantly increased the CYP7A1 mRNA level. Lysine 42-45 cytochrome P450 family 7 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 87-93 17178770-10 2007 From these results, it is expected that CYP3A7 can recognize specific substrates using the lysines in F-G loops. Lysine 91-98 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 7 Homo sapiens 40-46 17216278-4 2007 Glycation of apoA-I was quantified as the reduction in detectable arginine, lysine and tryptophan residues. Lysine 76-82 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 13-19 17216278-9 2007 RESULTS: Methylglyoxal-mediated modifications of the arginine, lysine and tryptophan residues in lipid-free and lipid-associated apoA-I were time- and concentration-dependent. Lysine 63-69 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 129-135 17267293-0 2007 Methylation of histone H3 lysine-79 by Dot1p plays multiple roles in the response to UV damage in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 26-32 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 39-44 17267293-2 2007 In particular, factors that are involved in the methylation of lysine-79 of histone H3 by Dot1p have been implicated in both processes, suggesting a bipartite function for this modification. Lysine 63-69 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 90-95 17267293-3 2007 We find that a dot1 null mutation and a histone H3 point mutation at lysine-79 cause increased sensitivity to UV radiation, suggesting that lysine-79 methylation is important for efficient repair of UV damage. Lysine 140-146 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 15-19 17267293-4 2007 Epistasis analysis between dot1 and various UV repair genes indicates that lysine-79 methylation plays overlapping roles within the nucleotide excision, post-replication and recombination repair pathways, as well as RAD9-mediated checkpoint function. Lysine 75-81 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 27-31 17179081-7 2007 Partial spo1Delta complementation by PLB3 (encoding a unique PLB capable of cleaving PI) and relatively strong Spo1 binding to PI(4)P derivatives (via a novel N-terminal lysine-rich fragment essential for Spo1 function) are consistent with this view. Lysine 170-176 putative carboxylic ester hydrolase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 111-115 17352742-6 2007 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assay revealed that histone H3 and H4 are highly acetylated, and H3 lysine (K) 4 is hypermethylated at the Nanog locus in ES cells. Lysine 98-104 Nanog homeobox Mus musculus 137-142 17328786-4 2007 In vivo studies in C57BL/6 mice showed that injection of DNA encoding ovalbumin (OVA) complexed to oxidized or reduced mannan-poly-L-lysine induced CD8 and CD4 T-cell responses as well as antibody responses leading to protection of mice from OVA+ tumours. Lysine 126-139 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade B, member 1, pseudogene Mus musculus 70-79 17328786-4 2007 In vivo studies in C57BL/6 mice showed that injection of DNA encoding ovalbumin (OVA) complexed to oxidized or reduced mannan-poly-L-lysine induced CD8 and CD4 T-cell responses as well as antibody responses leading to protection of mice from OVA+ tumours. Lysine 126-139 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade B, member 1, pseudogene Mus musculus 81-84 17081611-8 2007 Parotid saliva augmented IL-8 production of THP-1 cells stimulated with a synthetic TLR2 ligand, Pam(3)Cys-Ser-(Lys)(4) (Pam(3)CSK(4)). Lysine 112-115 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 25-29 17081611-8 2007 Parotid saliva augmented IL-8 production of THP-1 cells stimulated with a synthetic TLR2 ligand, Pam(3)Cys-Ser-(Lys)(4) (Pam(3)CSK(4)). Lysine 112-115 GLI family zinc finger 2 Homo sapiens 44-49 17081611-8 2007 Parotid saliva augmented IL-8 production of THP-1 cells stimulated with a synthetic TLR2 ligand, Pam(3)Cys-Ser-(Lys)(4) (Pam(3)CSK(4)). Lysine 112-115 toll like receptor 2 Homo sapiens 84-88 16987993-3 2007 In this study, suspended gastric carcinoma cells showed higher basal and transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGFbeta1)-mediated acetylations of histone 3 (H3) and Lys(9) of H3 and levels of integrin-linked kinase (ILK) mRNA and protein than did fibronectin-adherent cells did. Lysine 161-164 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 73-105 16924240-4 2007 Expression of ubiquitin derivatives with all lysines mutated except K48 or K63 demonstrated that K48-linked p53-ubiquitin conjugates were specifically induced after DNA damage. Lysine 45-52 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 108-111 17135271-5 2007 Here we show that an intact RING domain of TRAF6 in conjunction with the E2 enzyme Ubc13/Uev1A is necessary for Lys-63-linked auto-ubiquitination of TRAF6 and for its ability to activate IKK and NF-kappaB. Lysine 112-115 TNF receptor-associated factor 6 Mus musculus 43-48 17324262-6 2007 In some cervical cancer cell lines, these drugs led to increased transcription of p53, and increased its stabilization due to acetylation at lysines 273 and 282, which allowed a higher bax-protein transactivating effect. Lysine 141-148 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 185-188 17121856-6 2007 Furthermore, the co-activator complexes initiate the recruitment of the components of the basal transcription apparatus to the basal promoter with markedly different outcomes because only Ac-Lys-373 p53 promotes the assembly of the basal transcriptional apparatus on the p21 promoter. Lysine 191-194 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 199-202 17157876-6 2007 Modeling of the Pro-Phe-Arg C-terminal end of the natural substrate bradykinin into the active site shows that the S1" pocket of CPN1 might better accommodate P1"-Lys than Arg residues, in agreement with CPN"s preference for cleaving off C-terminal Lys residues. Lysine 163-166 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 68-78 17157876-6 2007 Modeling of the Pro-Phe-Arg C-terminal end of the natural substrate bradykinin into the active site shows that the S1" pocket of CPN1 might better accommodate P1"-Lys than Arg residues, in agreement with CPN"s preference for cleaving off C-terminal Lys residues. Lysine 249-252 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 68-78 17158446-6 2007 By varying time and the concentrations of lysine, Mg(2+), or LysRS, the adenylation of Hint was found to be dependent on the formation of lysyl-AMP. Lysine 42-48 histidine triad nucleotide binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 87-91 17135271-5 2007 Here we show that an intact RING domain of TRAF6 in conjunction with the E2 enzyme Ubc13/Uev1A is necessary for Lys-63-linked auto-ubiquitination of TRAF6 and for its ability to activate IKK and NF-kappaB. Lysine 112-115 TNF receptor-associated factor 6 Mus musculus 149-154 17135271-7 2007 Notably, we map the auto-ubiquitination site of TRAF6 to a single Lys residue, which if mutated renders TRAF6 unable to activate transforming growth factor-beta-activated kinase 1 and IKK and to cause spontaneous osteoclast differentiation. Lysine 66-69 TNF receptor-associated factor 6 Mus musculus 48-53 17135271-7 2007 Notably, we map the auto-ubiquitination site of TRAF6 to a single Lys residue, which if mutated renders TRAF6 unable to activate transforming growth factor-beta-activated kinase 1 and IKK and to cause spontaneous osteoclast differentiation. Lysine 66-69 TNF receptor-associated factor 6 Mus musculus 104-109 17135271-10 2007 These data establish a signaling cascade in which regulated site-specific Lys-63-linked TRAF6 auto-ubiquitination is the critical upstream mediator of IKK. Lysine 74-77 TNF receptor-associated factor 6 Mus musculus 88-93 16987993-3 2007 In this study, suspended gastric carcinoma cells showed higher basal and transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGFbeta1)-mediated acetylations of histone 3 (H3) and Lys(9) of H3 and levels of integrin-linked kinase (ILK) mRNA and protein than did fibronectin-adherent cells did. Lysine 161-164 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 107-115 16987993-7 2007 Chromatin immunoprecipitations with anti-acetylated H3, Lys(9)-acetylated H3, or p300/CBP antibody resulted in more coprecipitated ILK promoter, correlated with enhanced ILK mRNA and protein levels, in suspended cells. Lysine 56-59 integrin linked kinase Homo sapiens 131-134 16987993-7 2007 Chromatin immunoprecipitations with anti-acetylated H3, Lys(9)-acetylated H3, or p300/CBP antibody resulted in more coprecipitated ILK promoter, correlated with enhanced ILK mRNA and protein levels, in suspended cells. Lysine 56-59 integrin linked kinase Homo sapiens 170-173 17237426-4 2007 In the present study, we found that the fiber-modified Ad vector containing poly-lysine peptides in the fiber knob showed much lower serum IL-6 and aspartate aminotransferase levels (as a maker of liver toxicity) than the conventional Ad vector after i.v. Lysine 81-87 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 139-143 17064838-0 2007 A theoretical elucidation of bilirubin interaction with HSA"s lysines: first electrostatic binding site in IIA subdomain. Lysine 62-69 albumin Homo sapiens 56-59 17064838-1 2007 The electrostatic interaction of amino acid lysines 190, 195 and 199 of human serum albumin (HSA) with bilirubin have been investigated using molecular dynamic simulations, QM and QM/MM minimization methods. Lysine 44-51 albumin Homo sapiens 78-91 17064838-1 2007 The electrostatic interaction of amino acid lysines 190, 195 and 199 of human serum albumin (HSA) with bilirubin have been investigated using molecular dynamic simulations, QM and QM/MM minimization methods. Lysine 44-51 albumin Homo sapiens 93-96 17212354-0 2007 Histone H1-like, lysine-rich low complexity amino acid extensions in mosquito ribosomal proteins RpL23a and RpS6 have evolved independently. Lysine 17-23 Ribosomal protein L23A Drosophila melanogaster 97-103 17212354-4 2007 RpL23a proteins in Aedes and Anopheles mosquitoes are rich in lysine (approximately 25%), alanine (approximately 21%), and proline (approximately 8%), have a mass of approximately 40 kDa, a pI of 11.4 to 11.5, and contain an N-terminal extension of approximately 260 amino acid residues. Lysine 62-68 Ribosomal protein L23A Drosophila melanogaster 0-6 17245431-6 2007 In addition, DNA-bound CTIP2 also associates with the histone methyltransferase SUV39H1, which increases local histone H3 lysine 9 methylation. Lysine 122-128 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 80-87 17438944-2 2007 The erythropoietin (EPO) microparticles are using human serum albumin (HSA) and poly-L-lysine (PK) as the protection complex to increased EPO integrity, entrapped efficiency and active EPO release by w/o/w solvent evaporation techniques. Lysine 80-93 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 4-18 17438944-2 2007 The erythropoietin (EPO) microparticles are using human serum albumin (HSA) and poly-L-lysine (PK) as the protection complex to increased EPO integrity, entrapped efficiency and active EPO release by w/o/w solvent evaporation techniques. Lysine 80-93 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 20-23 17438944-2 2007 The erythropoietin (EPO) microparticles are using human serum albumin (HSA) and poly-L-lysine (PK) as the protection complex to increased EPO integrity, entrapped efficiency and active EPO release by w/o/w solvent evaporation techniques. Lysine 80-93 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 138-141 17438944-2 2007 The erythropoietin (EPO) microparticles are using human serum albumin (HSA) and poly-L-lysine (PK) as the protection complex to increased EPO integrity, entrapped efficiency and active EPO release by w/o/w solvent evaporation techniques. Lysine 80-93 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 138-141 17110383-6 2007 KLK14 displayed trypsin-like specificity with high selectivity for P1-Arg over Lys. Lysine 79-82 kallikrein related peptidase 14 Homo sapiens 0-5 16862174-4 2007 A major acetylation site of Smad3 by p300/CBP is Lys-378 in the MH2 domain (Smad3C) known to be critical for the regulation of transcriptional activity. Lysine 49-52 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 42-45 16862177-4 2007 In the present study, we report that for efficient ubiquitination of HIF-1alpha to occur, three conserved lysines are required in both the HIF-1alpha and endothelial Per-ARNT-Sim domain protein (EPAS) sequences. Lysine 106-113 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 69-79 16862177-4 2007 In the present study, we report that for efficient ubiquitination of HIF-1alpha to occur, three conserved lysines are required in both the HIF-1alpha and endothelial Per-ARNT-Sim domain protein (EPAS) sequences. Lysine 106-113 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 139-149 16862177-7 2007 We also report that lysines can be moved around the HIF-1alpha sequence with only minor losses in ubiquitination efficiency, thus suggesting HIF-1alpha and EPAS regulation by hypoxia depends primarily on an interaction with VHL per se, rather than the highly specific positioning of flanking lysine acceptors. Lysine 20-27 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 52-62 16862177-7 2007 We also report that lysines can be moved around the HIF-1alpha sequence with only minor losses in ubiquitination efficiency, thus suggesting HIF-1alpha and EPAS regulation by hypoxia depends primarily on an interaction with VHL per se, rather than the highly specific positioning of flanking lysine acceptors. Lysine 20-27 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 141-151 16862177-7 2007 We also report that lysines can be moved around the HIF-1alpha sequence with only minor losses in ubiquitination efficiency, thus suggesting HIF-1alpha and EPAS regulation by hypoxia depends primarily on an interaction with VHL per se, rather than the highly specific positioning of flanking lysine acceptors. Lysine 20-26 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 52-62 16862177-7 2007 We also report that lysines can be moved around the HIF-1alpha sequence with only minor losses in ubiquitination efficiency, thus suggesting HIF-1alpha and EPAS regulation by hypoxia depends primarily on an interaction with VHL per se, rather than the highly specific positioning of flanking lysine acceptors. Lysine 20-26 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 141-151 17438944-4 2007 METHODS: The model protein FITC-ovalbumin and EPO are protected by human serum albumin and poly-L-lysine complex and encapsulated in 50:50 poly(DL-lactide-co-glycolide) by a w/o/w solvent evaporation method. Lysine 91-104 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 46-49 17240993-1 2007 Tissue transglutaminase (TGase) is a Ca2+-dependent enzyme that catalyzes cross-linking of intracellular proteins through a mechanism that involves isopeptide bond formation between Gln and Lys residues and is allosterically regulated by GTP. Lysine 190-193 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 0-23 17098746-6 2007 This is consistent with recent studies showing that a lysine to arginine mutation at Lys-320 significantly enhances p53 function, although Lys-320 was originally identified as an acetylation site involving PCAF-mediated activation of p53. Lysine 54-60 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 116-119 16979252-6 2007 Cytochemical studies with 4",6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) staining of nuclei and immunofluorescence for secreted foreign human erythropoietin (hEPO) from recombinant S2 cells and quantitative comparative analyses of S2 cell binding ability with Cell-Tak and poly-L-lysine, the main cell adhesion agent, were performed to demonstrate successful usage of recombinant Mgfp-5 for cell biological applications. Lysine 263-276 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 148-152 17071614-7 2007 We found that cationic residues located near the C terminus (Arg(29), Lys(31), Lys(33), and Lys(36)) of hBD1 define most of the anti-E. coli in vitro activity of this protein. Lysine 70-73 defensin beta 1 Homo sapiens 104-108 17071614-7 2007 We found that cationic residues located near the C terminus (Arg(29), Lys(31), Lys(33), and Lys(36)) of hBD1 define most of the anti-E. coli in vitro activity of this protein. Lysine 79-82 defensin beta 1 Homo sapiens 104-108 17071614-7 2007 We found that cationic residues located near the C terminus (Arg(29), Lys(31), Lys(33), and Lys(36)) of hBD1 define most of the anti-E. coli in vitro activity of this protein. Lysine 79-82 defensin beta 1 Homo sapiens 104-108 17079232-3 2007 Through a combination of proteomic screening and site-directed mutagenesis approaches, we have identified lysines 554, 779, and 804 as the major sumoylation sites in KAP1. Lysine 106-113 tripartite motif containing 28 Homo sapiens 166-170 17098746-6 2007 This is consistent with recent studies showing that a lysine to arginine mutation at Lys-320 significantly enhances p53 function, although Lys-320 was originally identified as an acetylation site involving PCAF-mediated activation of p53. Lysine 54-60 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 234-237 17098746-6 2007 This is consistent with recent studies showing that a lysine to arginine mutation at Lys-320 significantly enhances p53 function, although Lys-320 was originally identified as an acetylation site involving PCAF-mediated activation of p53. Lysine 85-88 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 116-119 17098746-6 2007 This is consistent with recent studies showing that a lysine to arginine mutation at Lys-320 significantly enhances p53 function, although Lys-320 was originally identified as an acetylation site involving PCAF-mediated activation of p53. Lysine 85-88 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 234-237 17102136-6 2007 Substitution of 4 closely spaced amino acid residues of the haptoglobin beta-chain (valine 259, glutamate 261, lysine 262, and threonine 264) abrogated the high affinity receptor binding. Lysine 111-117 haptoglobin Homo sapiens 60-71 17202337-6 2007 The lysine residue in the transmembrane region of MAIR-II was involved in the association with FcRgamma chain as well as DAP12. Lysine 4-10 Fc receptor, IgE, high affinity I, gamma polypeptide Mus musculus 95-103 17257442-11 2007 CONCLUSION: We show that the majority of lysine-dependent plasminogen binding to breast cancer cells is ultimately regulated by plasmin activity and is dependent on the presence of significant levels of active uPA. Lysine 41-47 plasminogen activator, urokinase Homo sapiens 210-213 17098745-4 2007 Furthermore, SIRT1 reversed acetyl-transferase (p300)-mediated acetylation of two lysine residues (Lys-64 and -70) on Smad7. Lysine 82-88 SMAD family member 7 Homo sapiens 118-123 17098745-4 2007 Furthermore, SIRT1 reversed acetyl-transferase (p300)-mediated acetylation of two lysine residues (Lys-64 and -70) on Smad7. Lysine 99-102 SMAD family member 7 Homo sapiens 118-123 16963840-6 2007 We show that ATG7, ATG10 and ATP as an energy source are all essential for ATG12-ATG5 conjugation, and mutation of the specific lysine residue of ATG5 for ATG12 conjugation abrogates the reaction. Lysine 128-134 autophagy related 12 Homo sapiens 75-80 16963840-6 2007 We show that ATG7, ATG10 and ATP as an energy source are all essential for ATG12-ATG5 conjugation, and mutation of the specific lysine residue of ATG5 for ATG12 conjugation abrogates the reaction. Lysine 128-134 autophagy related 5 Homo sapiens 81-85 16963840-6 2007 We show that ATG7, ATG10 and ATP as an energy source are all essential for ATG12-ATG5 conjugation, and mutation of the specific lysine residue of ATG5 for ATG12 conjugation abrogates the reaction. Lysine 128-134 autophagy related 5 Homo sapiens 146-150 16963840-6 2007 We show that ATG7, ATG10 and ATP as an energy source are all essential for ATG12-ATG5 conjugation, and mutation of the specific lysine residue of ATG5 for ATG12 conjugation abrogates the reaction. Lysine 128-134 autophagy related 12 Homo sapiens 155-160 17114793-6 2007 Rab38(CAKS) is not methylated in vivo, presumably because of the inhibitory action of the lysine residue within the AAX motif for cleavage by Rce1. Lysine 90-96 Ras converting CAAX endopeptidase 1 Homo sapiens 142-146 17197424-7 2007 A lysine residue in TALK-2 fulfills the same role but with a largely unchanged pKa, which correlates with an environment that stabilizes its positive charge. Lysine 2-8 potassium two pore domain channel subfamily K member 17 Homo sapiens 20-26 17222361-4 2007 RESULTS: Among the 46 specimens of NPC, 2 (4.3%) had point mutation in PIK3CA exon 9 [T1563G (521Asn-->Lys) and A1646G (549Asp-->Gly)], 18 had multiple mutations in PIK3CA exon 9 (A1634C-G1658C-del 1659T), which might be the homologous sequence of Cat Eye Syndrome region on 22q11.2; none had mutation in PIK3CA exon 20. Lysine 106-109 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha Homo sapiens 71-77 17634147-8 2007 The WT1-ZF form lacking the lysine-threonine-serine (KTS) insert (ZF - KTS) can bind to the majority of WT1 consensus sites throughout the WT1 promoter region, while the ZF containing the insert (ZF + KTS) form only binds to sites in the proximal promoter. Lysine 28-34 WT1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 4-7 17634147-8 2007 The WT1-ZF form lacking the lysine-threonine-serine (KTS) insert (ZF - KTS) can bind to the majority of WT1 consensus sites throughout the WT1 promoter region, while the ZF containing the insert (ZF + KTS) form only binds to sites in the proximal promoter. Lysine 28-34 WT1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 104-107 17634147-8 2007 The WT1-ZF form lacking the lysine-threonine-serine (KTS) insert (ZF - KTS) can bind to the majority of WT1 consensus sites throughout the WT1 promoter region, while the ZF containing the insert (ZF + KTS) form only binds to sites in the proximal promoter. Lysine 28-34 WT1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 104-107 17210717-6 2007 Interestingly, the levels of trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 9, which usually marks inactive chromatin regions and was associated with the p16 promoter in silenced T24 cells, did not change after drug treatments. Lysine 61-67 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 146-149 17060459-5 2007 TDG is also posttranslationally modified by covalent conjugation of SUMO-1 (sumoylation) to lysine 341. Lysine 92-98 thymine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 0-3 18419267-3 2007 The Lys-14 residue of histone H3 is a preferential target of CLOCK-mediated acetylation. Lysine 4-7 circadian locomotor output cycles kaput Mus musculus 61-66 17284929-0 2007 Lys, pro and trp are critical core amino acid residues recognized by FUM20, a monoclonal antibody against serine protease pan-fungal allergens. Lysine 0-3 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 106-121 17284929-14 2007 CONCLUSIONS: The lysine, proline and tryptophan residues located on the N-terminal region of fungal serine proteases are critical core amino acid residues recognized by FUM20, a monoclonal antibody against serine protease pan-fungal allergens. Lysine 17-23 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 100-115 17962312-6 2007 The automethylation motif of G9a flanking target K239 (ARKT) has similarity with histone H3 lysine 9 regions (ARKS), and is identical to amino acids residues in EuHMT (ARKT) and mAM (ARKT). Lysine 92-98 PZP, alpha-2-macroglobulin like Mus musculus 178-181 17088385-1 2007 A comparative global proteomic screen identified factors required for COMPASS (complex of proteins associated with Set1)-mediated mono-, di-, and trimethylation of the fourth lysine of histone H3 (H3K4), which included components of a cyclin-dependent protein kinase (Ctk complex) that phosphorylates the C-terminal domain of the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II (Pol II). Lysine 175-181 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 115-119 17703632-6 2007 Insulin glulisine (Apidra) is a rapid-acting insulin analogue created by substituting lysine for asparagine at position B3 and glutamic acid for lysine at position B29 on the B chain of human insulin. Lysine 86-92 insulin Homo sapiens 0-7 18029788-2 2007 The genes coding chicken lysozyme signal peptide - human lysozyme (HLY) hybrid preproteins were altered as follows: -2Leu to Pro and -lGly to either Ala, Val, Leu, Asn or Lys, and were expressed in yeast cells. Lysine 171-174 lysozyme Homo sapiens 25-33 18029788-2 2007 The genes coding chicken lysozyme signal peptide - human lysozyme (HLY) hybrid preproteins were altered as follows: -2Leu to Pro and -lGly to either Ala, Val, Leu, Asn or Lys, and were expressed in yeast cells. Lysine 171-174 lysozyme Homo sapiens 57-65 17703632-6 2007 Insulin glulisine (Apidra) is a rapid-acting insulin analogue created by substituting lysine for asparagine at position B3 and glutamic acid for lysine at position B29 on the B chain of human insulin. Lysine 86-92 insulin Homo sapiens 45-52 17703632-6 2007 Insulin glulisine (Apidra) is a rapid-acting insulin analogue created by substituting lysine for asparagine at position B3 and glutamic acid for lysine at position B29 on the B chain of human insulin. Lysine 145-151 insulin Homo sapiens 0-7 17703632-6 2007 Insulin glulisine (Apidra) is a rapid-acting insulin analogue created by substituting lysine for asparagine at position B3 and glutamic acid for lysine at position B29 on the B chain of human insulin. Lysine 145-151 insulin Homo sapiens 45-52 18458408-14 2006 The TGF-beta(1) gene transfected MSCs/poly-L-lysine coated PLA composite allografts used in this study are effective for articular cartilage repair. Lysine 38-51 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: transforming growth factor beta-1 Oryctolagus cuniculus 4-15 17034816-0 2006 A novel lysine-rich domain and GTP binding motifs regulate the nucleolar retention of human guanine nucleotide binding protein, GNL3L. Lysine 8-14 G protein nucleolar 3 like Homo sapiens 128-133 17034816-6 2006 We demonstrate here that GNL3L is transported into the nucleolus by a novel lysine-rich nucleolar localization signal (NoLS) residing within 1-50 amino acid residues. Lysine 76-82 G protein nucleolar 3 like Homo sapiens 25-30 17034816-8 2006 We show for the first time that the lysine-rich targeting signal interacts with the nuclear transport receptor, importin-beta and transports GNL3L into the nucleolus. Lysine 36-42 G protein nucleolar 3 like Homo sapiens 141-146 17148662-2 2006 Mutations in OPTN such as Glu50-->Lys (E50K) have been reported in patients, particularly those with normal pressure glaucoma. Lysine 37-40 optineurin Homo sapiens 13-17 17097055-6 2006 Further, SUMO-1-conjugated Sox2 at the lysine 247 or at the carboxyl terminus reduced the binding to the Fgf4 enhancer. Lysine 39-45 small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 Mus musculus 9-15 17097055-6 2006 Further, SUMO-1-conjugated Sox2 at the lysine 247 or at the carboxyl terminus reduced the binding to the Fgf4 enhancer. Lysine 39-45 fibroblast growth factor 4 Mus musculus 105-109 17072594-1 2006 Fructosamine-3-kinase (FN3K) mediates the regeneration of lysine from fructosamines formed on proteins as a result of the "early" Maillard reaction. Lysine 58-64 fructosamine 3 kinase Homo sapiens 0-21 17072594-1 2006 Fructosamine-3-kinase (FN3K) mediates the regeneration of lysine from fructosamines formed on proteins as a result of the "early" Maillard reaction. Lysine 58-64 fructosamine 3 kinase Homo sapiens 23-27 17030603-7 2006 In dAda2a mutants, the nucleosomal H4 acetylation at lysines 12 and 5 is significantly reduced, while the acetylation established by dAda2b-containing Gcn5 complexes at H3 lysines 9 and 14 is unaffected. Lysine 53-60 transcriptional Adaptor 2a Drosophila melanogaster 3-9 17049505-6 2006 l-Lysine up-regulated p53, p21, and Bax protein levels and a down-regulation of Bcl-2alpha in all the cell lines tested. Lysine 0-8 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 22-25 17049505-6 2006 l-Lysine up-regulated p53, p21, and Bax protein levels and a down-regulation of Bcl-2alpha in all the cell lines tested. Lysine 0-8 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 36-39 17079264-3 2006 Previous work has shown that the upregulation of FLC in FRI- or AP-mutant backgrounds is correlated to an increase in histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) trimethylation at the FLC locus. Lysine 129-135 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 49-52 17079264-3 2006 Previous work has shown that the upregulation of FLC in FRI- or AP-mutant backgrounds is correlated to an increase in histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) trimethylation at the FLC locus. Lysine 129-135 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 167-170 17362353-1 2006 We have identified dEset, the fly homolog of human SETDB1 and mouse ESET histone lysine methyltransferases (HKMTases) that methylates the lysine 9 residue of histone 3 (H3-K9) and negatively regulates transcription of target genes. Lysine 81-87 eggless Drosophila melanogaster 19-24 17362353-1 2006 We have identified dEset, the fly homolog of human SETDB1 and mouse ESET histone lysine methyltransferases (HKMTases) that methylates the lysine 9 residue of histone 3 (H3-K9) and negatively regulates transcription of target genes. Lysine 81-87 eggless Drosophila melanogaster 68-72 17230638-4 2006 Neural precursor cells from the midkine-deficient brain spread poorly and grew less effectively on a substratum coated with poly-l-lysine than the cells on midkine-coated substratum. Lysine 124-137 midkine Homo sapiens 32-39 17105585-7 2006 Patients with DRB1*03-DRB1*04 who had 3-4 alleles encoding lysine at position DRbeta71 within the class II molecule of the major histocompatibility complex developed cirrhosis more commonly (75% vs 9%, P = 0.05) and had a higher frequency of hepatic-related death or liver transplantation (40% vs 0%, P = 0.04) than patients with fewer alleles. Lysine 59-65 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 17105585-7 2006 Patients with DRB1*03-DRB1*04 who had 3-4 alleles encoding lysine at position DRbeta71 within the class II molecule of the major histocompatibility complex developed cirrhosis more commonly (75% vs 9%, P = 0.05) and had a higher frequency of hepatic-related death or liver transplantation (40% vs 0%, P = 0.04) than patients with fewer alleles. Lysine 59-65 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1 Homo sapiens 22-26 17030603-7 2006 In dAda2a mutants, the nucleosomal H4 acetylation at lysines 12 and 5 is significantly reduced, while the acetylation established by dAda2b-containing Gcn5 complexes at H3 lysines 9 and 14 is unaffected. Lysine 172-179 transcriptional Adaptor 2a Drosophila melanogaster 3-9 17030603-7 2006 In dAda2a mutants, the nucleosomal H4 acetylation at lysines 12 and 5 is significantly reduced, while the acetylation established by dAda2b-containing Gcn5 complexes at H3 lysines 9 and 14 is unaffected. Lysine 172-179 transcriptional Adaptor 2b Drosophila melanogaster 133-139 17030603-8 2006 The data presented here, together with our earlier data on the function of dAda2b, provide evidence that related Ada2 proteins of Drosophila, together with Gcn5 HAT, are involved in the acetylation of specific lysine residues in the N-terminal tails of nucleosomal H3 and H4. Lysine 210-216 transcriptional Adaptor 2b Drosophila melanogaster 75-81 17108971-2 2006 The tumour suppressor p53 (refs 4-7) is one of only a few non-histone proteins known to be regulated by lysine methylation. Lysine 104-110 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 22-25 17172412-2 2006 The polycomb repressive complex 2 complex possesses histone methyltransferase activity mediated by the Su(var)3-9, enhancer of zeste, and trithorax domain of EZH2, which methylates histone H3 on lysine (K)-27 (H3K27). Lysine 195-201 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 158-162 16767160-4 2006 The acetylation site was determined to be lysine-697, which is located adjacent to the C-terminal Cdc4 phospho-degron (CPD). Lysine 42-48 F-box and WD-40 domain protein 7 Mus musculus 98-102 17108971-3 2006 Here we report a lysine methyltransferase, Smyd2, that methylates a previously unidentified site, Lys 370, in p53. Lysine 98-101 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 110-113 17108971-4 2006 This methylation site, in contrast to the known site Lys 372, is repressing to p53-mediated transcriptional regulation. Lysine 53-56 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 79-82 17108971-8 2006 In addition, we show that the inhibitory effect of Lys 372 methylation on Lys 370 methylation is caused, in part, by blocking the interaction between p53 and Smyd2. Lysine 51-54 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 150-153 16916529-5 2006 Within this domain, highly conserved lysine and arginine residues significantly contributed to Nef"s membrane association and localization. Lysine 37-43 S100 calcium binding protein B Homo sapiens 95-98 16916529-7 2006 Importantly, two lysines at positions 4 and 7 were not essential for the overall membrane association but critically contributed to Nef"s incorporation into lipid raft domains. Lysine 17-24 S100 calcium binding protein B Homo sapiens 132-135 17108971-8 2006 In addition, we show that the inhibitory effect of Lys 372 methylation on Lys 370 methylation is caused, in part, by blocking the interaction between p53 and Smyd2. Lysine 74-77 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 150-153 16916529-8 2006 Cell surface receptor downmodulation was largely unaffected by mutations of all N-terminal basic residues, while the association of Nef with Pak2 kinase activity and its ability to augment virion infectivity correlated with its lysine-mediated raft incorporation. Lysine 228-234 S100 calcium binding protein B Homo sapiens 132-135 17108971-9 2006 Thus, similar to histones, p53 is subject to both activating and repressing lysine methylation. Lysine 76-82 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 27-30 16987819-9 2006 The complex formed by LSD1 with histone deacetylases 1/2 may function as a "double-blade razor" that first eliminates the acetyl groups from acetylated Lys residues and then removes the methyl group from Lys4. Lysine 152-155 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 32-56 16919702-4 2006 It has now been demonstrated here that acetylation of a lysine, equivalent to position 261 in Ad12 E1A and position 285 in Ad5E1A, in a synthetic peptide disrupts the binding to CtBP1 and CtBP2 and alters the K(i) of the peptide, indicative of a reduction in the affinity of the peptide for CtBP1 and CtBP2, but only to a rather limited extent (less than 2-fold). Lysine 56-62 C-terminal binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 188-193 16919702-4 2006 It has now been demonstrated here that acetylation of a lysine, equivalent to position 261 in Ad12 E1A and position 285 in Ad5E1A, in a synthetic peptide disrupts the binding to CtBP1 and CtBP2 and alters the K(i) of the peptide, indicative of a reduction in the affinity of the peptide for CtBP1 and CtBP2, but only to a rather limited extent (less than 2-fold). Lysine 56-62 C-terminal binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 301-306 16987813-2 2006 TGase 2 catalyzes covalent isopeptide bond formation between the peptide bound-glutamine and the lysine residues. Lysine 97-103 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 0-7 17012228-9 2006 Site-directed mutagenesis studies showed that Lys-386 of p53, the SUMO-1 modification site, is also the modification site for SUMO-2/3. Lysine 46-49 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 57-60 16921172-0 2006 Protein interactions within the Set1 complex and their roles in the regulation of histone 3 lysine 4 methylation. Lysine 92-98 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 32-36 16921172-1 2006 Set1 is the catalytic subunit and the central component of the evolutionarily conserved Set1 complex (Set1C) that methylates histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4). Lysine 135-141 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-4 16921172-1 2006 Set1 is the catalytic subunit and the central component of the evolutionarily conserved Set1 complex (Set1C) that methylates histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4). Lysine 135-141 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 88-92 16987813-4 2006 Although there appeared to be no requirement for specific lysine residues, we found a considerably higher preference for the use of lysine residues at positions 21, 22, and 177 in TGase 2-mediated cross-linking of I-kappaBalpha. Lysine 132-138 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 180-187 16987813-4 2006 Although there appeared to be no requirement for specific lysine residues, we found a considerably higher preference for the use of lysine residues at positions 21, 22, and 177 in TGase 2-mediated cross-linking of I-kappaBalpha. Lysine 132-138 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 214-227 17114581-5 2006 This response was correlated with the rate of accumulation of FLC histone H3 Lys 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 77-80 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 62-65 16987813-6 2006 Furthermore, the depletion of free I-kappaBalpha in EcR/TG cells was completely rescued in vivo by transfection of mutant I-kappaBalphas in glutamine sites (Q266G, Q267G, and Q313G) as well as in a lysine site (K177G). Lysine 198-204 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 35-48 17110336-3 2006 E4F1 stimulates oligo-ubiquitylation in the hinge region of p53 on lysine residues distinct from those targeted by Hdm2 and previously described to be acetylated by the acetyltransferase PCAF. Lysine 67-73 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 60-63 17066076-2 2006 MBD1 protein, a member of the MBD family, forms a complex with SETDB1 histone methylase to silence transcription at target promoters by methylation of lysine 9 of histone H3. Lysine 151-157 methyl-CpG binding domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 17066076-2 2006 MBD1 protein, a member of the MBD family, forms a complex with SETDB1 histone methylase to silence transcription at target promoters by methylation of lysine 9 of histone H3. Lysine 151-157 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 63-69 17066076-4 2006 Here we show that MBD1 is a target for sumoylation by PIAS1 (Protein Inhibitors of Activated STAT 1) and PIAS3 E3 SUMO (small ubiquitin-like modifier)-ligases, at two conserved lysine residues within the C-terminus of MBD1. Lysine 177-183 methyl-CpG binding domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 18-22 17066076-4 2006 Here we show that MBD1 is a target for sumoylation by PIAS1 (Protein Inhibitors of Activated STAT 1) and PIAS3 E3 SUMO (small ubiquitin-like modifier)-ligases, at two conserved lysine residues within the C-terminus of MBD1. Lysine 177-183 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 3 Homo sapiens 105-110 16873541-8 2006 Chronic treatment with leptin reduced thymic apoptosis, an effect that was not inhibited by the JAK inhibitor AG(490) but was significantly inhibited by the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibitor LY(294002) and an antisense oligonucleotide to IRS-1. Lysine 197-199 insulin receptor substrate 1 Rattus norvegicus 244-249 17085592-6 2006 Mechanistically, the dsRNA-induced gene activation requires the Argonaute 2 (Ago2) protein and is associated with a loss of lysine-9 methylation on histone 3 at dsRNA-target sites. Lysine 124-130 argonaute RISC catalytic component 2 Homo sapiens 64-75 17085592-6 2006 Mechanistically, the dsRNA-induced gene activation requires the Argonaute 2 (Ago2) protein and is associated with a loss of lysine-9 methylation on histone 3 at dsRNA-target sites. Lysine 124-130 argonaute RISC catalytic component 2 Homo sapiens 77-81 17063450-6 2006 Furthermore, each sugar moiety produced indicative lysine-derived immonium ions that were successfully used in a precursor ion scan analysis to identify Amadori peptides in a tryptic digest of bovine serum albumin (BSA) glycated with D-glucose. Lysine 51-57 albumin Homo sapiens 200-213 17028573-5 2006 Furthermore, AIP4-generated polyubiquitin chains are mainly conjugated through lysine 29 of ubiquitin in vivo, indicating a link between this type of chain and lysosomal degradation. Lysine 79-85 itchy E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 13-17 17081058-0 2006 Mass spectrometry-based glycoproteomic approach involving lysine derivatization for structural characterization of recombinant human erythropoietin. Lysine 58-64 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 133-147 17081058-1 2006 Lysine-containing peptides comprising glycosylation sites derived from recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEPO) by trypsin or Lys-C and PNGase F dual digestion were derivatized with 2-methoxy-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole and its deuterated analogues. Lysine 0-6 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 89-103 16887934-5 2006 In normoxia, hydroxylation of two proline residues and acetylation of a lysine residue at the oxygen-dependent degradation domain (ODDD) of HIF-1alpha trigger its association with pVHL E3 ligase complex, leading to HIF-1alpha degradation via ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. Lysine 72-78 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 140-150 17313100-3 2006 The intra-molecular bridge is generated by the loss of an ammonia molecule between the unique Ione-pair donating nucleophile Lys-6 and one acceptor among the seven glutamine residues of statherin. Lysine 125-128 statherin Homo sapiens 186-195 16923962-4 2006 SIRT1 binds and deacetylates the AR at a conserved lysine motif. Lysine 51-57 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 33-35 16923962-5 2006 Human SIRT1 (hSIRT1) repression of DHT-induced AR signaling requires the NAD-dependent catalytic function of hSIRT1 and the AR lysine residues deacetylated by SIRT1. Lysine 127-133 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 47-49 16887934-5 2006 In normoxia, hydroxylation of two proline residues and acetylation of a lysine residue at the oxygen-dependent degradation domain (ODDD) of HIF-1alpha trigger its association with pVHL E3 ligase complex, leading to HIF-1alpha degradation via ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. Lysine 72-78 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 215-225 16923962-5 2006 Human SIRT1 (hSIRT1) repression of DHT-induced AR signaling requires the NAD-dependent catalytic function of hSIRT1 and the AR lysine residues deacetylated by SIRT1. Lysine 127-133 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 124-126 16899318-3 2006 In this study, we examined the feasibility of FITC-labeled poly-L-lysine-CF3 (PLK-CF3) using glial cells. Lysine 59-72 coagulation factor III Mus musculus 73-76 16923967-0 2006 The Yng1p plant homeodomain finger is a methyl-histone binding module that recognizes lysine 4-methylated histone H3. Lysine 86-92 Yng1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-9 16923967-6 2006 Using the toxicity of YNG1 overexpression as a tool, we showed that Yng1p interacts with the amino-terminal tail of histone H3 and that this interaction can be disrupted by loss of lysine 4 methylation within this tail. Lysine 181-187 Yng1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 68-73 16923967-7 2006 Additionally, we mapped the region of Yng1p required for overexpression of toxicity to the PHD finger, showed that this region capable of binding lysine 4-methylated histone H3 in vitro, and demonstrated that mutations of the PHD finger that abolish binding in vitro are no longer toxic in vivo. Lysine 146-152 Yng1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 38-43 16923967-8 2006 These results identify a novel function for the Yng1p PHD finger in promoting stabilization of the NuA3 complex at chromatin through recognition of histone H3 lysine 4 methylation. Lysine 159-165 Yng1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 48-53 17075129-1 2006 Understanding substrate specificity and identification of natural targets of transglutaminase 2 (TG2), the ubiquitous multifunctional cross-linking enzyme, which forms isopeptide bonds between protein-linked glutamine and lysine residues, is crucial in the elucidation of its physiological role. Lysine 222-228 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 77-95 17075129-1 2006 Understanding substrate specificity and identification of natural targets of transglutaminase 2 (TG2), the ubiquitous multifunctional cross-linking enzyme, which forms isopeptide bonds between protein-linked glutamine and lysine residues, is crucial in the elucidation of its physiological role. Lysine 222-228 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 97-100 17034130-9 2006 Negative charge density in the neighborhood of position 88 (a Lys insertion in thrombin) is found to be a determinant for thrombin recognition. Lysine 62-65 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 79-87 17034130-9 2006 Negative charge density in the neighborhood of position 88 (a Lys insertion in thrombin) is found to be a determinant for thrombin recognition. Lysine 62-65 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 122-130 16955215-5 2006 The screening in the present paper of two polymorphisms in MT1a gene has revealed for the first time that the polymorphism corresponding to a A/C (Asp/Thr) transition at 647 nt position in the Mt1a coding region is the more involved in the longevity, at least in old women, rather than the other corresponding to A/G (Lys/Arg) transition at 1,245 nt position. Lysine 318-321 metallothionein 1A Homo sapiens 59-63 16955215-5 2006 The screening in the present paper of two polymorphisms in MT1a gene has revealed for the first time that the polymorphism corresponding to a A/C (Asp/Thr) transition at 647 nt position in the Mt1a coding region is the more involved in the longevity, at least in old women, rather than the other corresponding to A/G (Lys/Arg) transition at 1,245 nt position. Lysine 318-321 metallothionein 1A Homo sapiens 193-197 16936141-7 2006 As a consequence, growth of the gto1 mutant is delayed in growth medium without lysine, serine, or threonine, and the mutant cells have low levels of reduced glutathione. Lysine 80-86 omega-class glutathione transferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 32-36 16857189-0 2006 The N-terminal lysine residue-rich domain II and the 340-430 amino acid segment of eukaryotic initiation factor 2-associated glycoprotein p67 are the binding sites for the gamma-subunit of eIF2. Lysine 15-21 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit gamma Homo sapiens 189-193 16857189-5 2006 Further mutational analyses provided evidence that the N-terminal lysine-rich domain II and the 340-430 amino acid segment of p67 interact strongly with the C-terminal 409-472 amino acid segment of eIF2gamma. Lysine 66-72 CD33 molecule Homo sapiens 126-129 16857189-5 2006 Further mutational analyses provided evidence that the N-terminal lysine-rich domain II and the 340-430 amino acid segment of p67 interact strongly with the C-terminal 409-472 amino acid segment of eIF2gamma. Lysine 66-72 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit gamma Homo sapiens 198-207 17032155-2 2006 We coupled anti-PSMA monoclonal antibody with poly-L-lysine and then incubated it with plasmids. Lysine 46-59 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 16-20 17024155-6 2006 In this capacity menin is a regulator of expression of the cyclin-dependent-kinase inhibitors p18INK4C and p27Kip1; furthermore, menin serves as a co-activator of estrogen receptor mediated transcription, by recruiting methyltransferase activity to lysine 4 of histone 3 at the estrogen responsive TFF1(pS2) gene promoter. Lysine 249-255 menin 1 Homo sapiens 17-22 17024155-6 2006 In this capacity menin is a regulator of expression of the cyclin-dependent-kinase inhibitors p18INK4C and p27Kip1; furthermore, menin serves as a co-activator of estrogen receptor mediated transcription, by recruiting methyltransferase activity to lysine 4 of histone 3 at the estrogen responsive TFF1(pS2) gene promoter. Lysine 249-255 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2C Homo sapiens 94-102 17024155-6 2006 In this capacity menin is a regulator of expression of the cyclin-dependent-kinase inhibitors p18INK4C and p27Kip1; furthermore, menin serves as a co-activator of estrogen receptor mediated transcription, by recruiting methyltransferase activity to lysine 4 of histone 3 at the estrogen responsive TFF1(pS2) gene promoter. Lysine 249-255 menin 1 Homo sapiens 129-134 17494315-14 2006 It is admitted on the basis of already obtained data that thrombin binding with organic ligands proceeds at the expense of anionic area of beta-domain of thrombin active centre where basic aminoacids arginin and lysine (Lys 68, Arg 78, Arg 77, Arg 66 etc.) Lysine 212-218 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 58-66 17494315-14 2006 It is admitted on the basis of already obtained data that thrombin binding with organic ligands proceeds at the expense of anionic area of beta-domain of thrombin active centre where basic aminoacids arginin and lysine (Lys 68, Arg 78, Arg 77, Arg 66 etc.) Lysine 212-218 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 154-162 17494315-14 2006 It is admitted on the basis of already obtained data that thrombin binding with organic ligands proceeds at the expense of anionic area of beta-domain of thrombin active centre where basic aminoacids arginin and lysine (Lys 68, Arg 78, Arg 77, Arg 66 etc.) Lysine 220-223 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 58-66 17494315-14 2006 It is admitted on the basis of already obtained data that thrombin binding with organic ligands proceeds at the expense of anionic area of beta-domain of thrombin active centre where basic aminoacids arginin and lysine (Lys 68, Arg 78, Arg 77, Arg 66 etc.) Lysine 220-223 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 154-162 16916794-3 2006 Substitution of specific lysine residues in Dpb3p, highlighted by homology modeling of Dpb3p-Dpb4p based on the structure of the histone H2A-H2B dimer, indicated that they play roles in binding of dsDNA by Dpb3p-Dpb4p, in a manner similar to the histone-DNA interaction. Lysine 25-31 DNA polymerase epsilon noncatalytic subunit Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 93-98 16916794-3 2006 Substitution of specific lysine residues in Dpb3p, highlighted by homology modeling of Dpb3p-Dpb4p based on the structure of the histone H2A-H2B dimer, indicated that they play roles in binding of dsDNA by Dpb3p-Dpb4p, in a manner similar to the histone-DNA interaction. Lysine 25-31 DNA polymerase epsilon noncatalytic subunit Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 212-217 16916794-5 2006 Furthermore, additional amino acid substitutions to lysines in Dpb4p, to compensate for the loss of positive charges in the Dpb3p mutants, resulted in simultaneous restoration of dsDNA-binding activity by Pol epsilon and telomeric silencing. Lysine 52-59 DNA polymerase epsilon noncatalytic subunit Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 63-68 16926151-6 2006 Akt-mediated phosphorylation of p300 dramatically increases its acetyltransferase activity as measured by an increased acetylation of RelA/p65 at Lys(310), a modification that is required for full NF-kappaB transcription. Lysine 146-149 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 16926151-7 2006 Importantly, coordinate activation of Akt/p300 pathway by suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid occurs at the chromatin level, resulting in recruitment of activated Akt (pSer(473)), p300 (pSer(1834)), acetylated RelA/p65 (Lys(310)), and RNA polymerase II to the NF-kappaB-dependent cIAP-2 and Bfl-1/A1 promoters. Lysine 216-219 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 38-41 16926151-7 2006 Importantly, coordinate activation of Akt/p300 pathway by suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid occurs at the chromatin level, resulting in recruitment of activated Akt (pSer(473)), p300 (pSer(1834)), acetylated RelA/p65 (Lys(310)), and RNA polymerase II to the NF-kappaB-dependent cIAP-2 and Bfl-1/A1 promoters. Lysine 216-219 BCL2 related protein A1 Homo sapiens 287-292 17054391-13 2006 Furthermore, we find that CBP has a significantly higher probability of being close to its known in vivo substrate histone H4 lysine 5 compared with the closely related H4 lysine 12. Lysine 126-132 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 26-29 17054391-13 2006 Furthermore, we find that CBP has a significantly higher probability of being close to its known in vivo substrate histone H4 lysine 5 compared with the closely related H4 lysine 12. Lysine 172-178 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 26-29 16912044-4 2006 Prevention of SUMO modification by Lys-to-Arg mutation led to an increase not only in the transcriptional activity of RXRalpha but also in the activity of its heterodimeric complex with retinoic acid receptor-alpha or peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPARgamma). Lysine 35-38 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 218-266 16912044-4 2006 Prevention of SUMO modification by Lys-to-Arg mutation led to an increase not only in the transcriptional activity of RXRalpha but also in the activity of its heterodimeric complex with retinoic acid receptor-alpha or peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPARgamma). Lysine 35-38 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 268-277 16899318-3 2006 In this study, we examined the feasibility of FITC-labeled poly-L-lysine-CF3 (PLK-CF3) using glial cells. Lysine 59-72 coagulation factor III Mus musculus 82-85 16951351-4 2006 Surprisingly, the Lys at the P2 position appears to play a dual role by participating in peptide binding via interactions with DRB1-His81 and Asn82, and TCR interaction, based on functional assays. Lysine 18-21 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1 Homo sapiens 127-131 16920285-9 2006 Among the 17 glycation sites, only lysine 525 of human serum albumin has been found in vivo in diabetic patients by Shaklai et al. Lysine 35-41 albumin Homo sapiens 55-68 16809339-7 2006 EPR and structural data suggest that membrane interaction of COX-2 is also aided by partitioning of 4 aromatic amino acids, Phe(59), Phe(66), Tyr(76), and Phe(84) to the interfacial region, and by the electrostatic interactions of two basic amino acids, Arg(62) and Lys(64), with the phospholipid head groups. Lysine 266-269 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 61-66 16946699-4 2006 The structures reveal that WDR5 is able to bind all of these histone H3 peptides, but only H3K4me2 peptide forms extra interactions with WDR5 by use of both water-mediated hydrogen bonding and the altered hydrophilicity of the modified lysine 4. Lysine 236-242 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 27-31 16946699-4 2006 The structures reveal that WDR5 is able to bind all of these histone H3 peptides, but only H3K4me2 peptide forms extra interactions with WDR5 by use of both water-mediated hydrogen bonding and the altered hydrophilicity of the modified lysine 4. Lysine 236-242 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 137-141 16953564-2 2006 Three regions in TIM exhibit conformational transitions on the micros-ms time scale as detected by chemical exchange broadening effects in NMR spectroscopy: residue Lys 84 on helix C, located at the dimeric interface; active site loop 6; and helix G. The results indicate that the conformational exchange process affecting the residues of loop 6 is the correlated opening and closing of the loop. Lysine 165-168 triosephosphate isomerase 1 Homo sapiens 17-20 16936264-5 2006 The generation of the anti-apoptotic signal on binding of TNF-alpha to the TNF receptor (TNFR)1 has been shown to be associated with the recruitment of TRAF2 to the TNFR1 in a process that requires ubiquitination of TRAF2 with lysine-63-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 227-233 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 58-67 16829529-7 2006 AtGRXcp expression can also suppress iron accumulation and partially rescue the lysine auxotrophy of yeast grx5 cells. Lysine 80-86 monothiol glutaredoxin GRX5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 107-111 16946709-4 2006 We also demonstrate that acetylation of lysine 320 (K320) of p53 is specifically involved in the promotion of neurite outgrowth and in the regulation of the expression of Coronin 1b and Rab13. Lysine 40-46 RAB13, member RAS oncogene family Mus musculus 186-191 16906149-9 2006 Activity of STIM1 requires an ERM domain, which mediates the selective binding of STIM1 to TRPC1, 2 and 4, but not to TRPC3, 6 or 7, and a cationic lysine-rich region, which is essential for gating of TRPC1. Lysine 148-154 stromal interaction molecule 1 Homo sapiens 12-17 17055289-5 2006 In TNF proteins, the cationic groups Lys preferred to be in helix while Arg preferred to be in strand regions while in Interleukins the Arg residues preferred to be in helix and Lys preferred to be in strand regions. Lysine 37-40 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 3-6 17055289-5 2006 In TNF proteins, the cationic groups Lys preferred to be in helix while Arg preferred to be in strand regions while in Interleukins the Arg residues preferred to be in helix and Lys preferred to be in strand regions. Lysine 178-181 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 3-6 16918599-10 2006 Similar to the primary tumour, the cell line showed p53 overexpression and had p53 mutation at codon 132: AAG (lys)-->AAT (asp). Lysine 111-114 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 79-82 16862162-1 2006 The Ubc13 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme is key in the process of "tagging" target proteins with lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chains, which are essential for the transmission of immune receptor signals culminating in activation of the transcription factor NF-kappaB. Lysine 98-104 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 259-268 16923829-4 2006 We find that lysine to arginine mutations that eliminate the sumoylation of Ndc10 cause chromosome instability, mislocalization of Ndc10 from the mitotic spindle, abnormal anaphase spindles, and a loss of Bir1 sumoylation. Lysine 13-19 Cbf2p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 76-81 16790436-4 2006 Both motifs recognize overlapping surfaces on Keap1, and the seven lysine residues of Nrf2 that act as ubiquitin acceptors lie between them. Lysine 67-73 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 86-90 16790436-6 2006 This two-site interaction between Keap1 and Nrf2 constrains the mobility of the target lysine residues in the Neh2 domain, increasing their average concentration in the vicinity of the Rbx-bound ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme, and thus the rate at which the transcription factor is ubiquitylated. Lysine 87-93 kelch like ECH associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 34-39 16790436-6 2006 This two-site interaction between Keap1 and Nrf2 constrains the mobility of the target lysine residues in the Neh2 domain, increasing their average concentration in the vicinity of the Rbx-bound ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme, and thus the rate at which the transcription factor is ubiquitylated. Lysine 87-93 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 44-48 16828461-8 2006 These findings imply that SUMO-1 modification on lysine 75 may participate in regulating SOD1 stability and its aggregation process. Lysine 49-55 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 89-93 16923829-4 2006 We find that lysine to arginine mutations that eliminate the sumoylation of Ndc10 cause chromosome instability, mislocalization of Ndc10 from the mitotic spindle, abnormal anaphase spindles, and a loss of Bir1 sumoylation. Lysine 13-19 Cbf2p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 131-136 16882721-1 2006 The Rtf1 subunit of the Paf1 complex is required for proper monoubiquitination of histone H2B and methylation of histone H3 on lysines 4 (H3K4) and 79 in yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 127-134 Paf1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 24-28 16757475-3 2006 Here we demonstrate that SUMOs directly interact with human MCAF1, which forms complexes with either the methyl-CpG-binding protein MBD1 or SETDB1, which trimethylates histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3-K9) in the presence of MCAF1. Lysine 182-188 methyl-CpG binding domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 132-136 16757475-3 2006 Here we demonstrate that SUMOs directly interact with human MCAF1, which forms complexes with either the methyl-CpG-binding protein MBD1 or SETDB1, which trimethylates histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3-K9) in the presence of MCAF1. Lysine 182-188 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 140-146 16912182-6 2006 More interestingly, the expression level of acetyltransferase cyclic AMP-responsive element binding protein-binding protein (CBP) is also increased in the Etk transgenic prostate as well as in a prostate cancer cell line overexpressing Etk, concomitant with elevated histone 3 acetylation at lysine 18 (H3K18Ac). Lysine 292-298 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 125-128 16569758-2 2006 Control fetuses responded to both leucine and lysine infusions with increased arterial plasma insulin concentrations (average increase: 0.13 +/- 0.05 ng/ml leucine; 0.99 +/- 0.26 ng/ml lysine). Lysine 46-52 insulin Homo sapiens 94-101 16735510-4 2006 Multiple lysine residues, located within the tyrosine kinase domain of EGFR, serve as attachment sites for Nedd8. Lysine 9-15 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 71-75 16737969-8 2006 In ZO1-PDZ1, an Asp residue makes favorable interactions with both Tyr(-1) and Lys/Arg(-3). Lysine 79-82 tight junction protein 1 Homo sapiens 3-11 16737969-9 2006 In contrast, Erbin-PDZ contains an Arg at the equivalent position, and this side chain cannot accommodate either Tyr(-1) or Lys/Arg(-3) but, instead, interacts favorably with Glu/Asp(-3). Lysine 124-127 erbb2 interacting protein Homo sapiens 13-22 16569758-3 2006 In vivo lysine-stimulated insulin secretion was decreased by chronic (0.37 +/- 0.18 ng/ml) and acute (0.27 +/- 0.19 ng/ml) hypoglycemia. Lysine 8-14 insulin Homo sapiens 26-33 16569758-5 2006 Isolated pancreatic islets from chronically hypoglycemic fetuses had normal insulin and DNA content but decreased fractional insulin release when stimulated with glucose, leucine, arginine, or lysine. Lysine 193-199 insulin Homo sapiens 125-132 16750914-7 2006 MS/MS experiments revealed two lysine residues in the central alpha-helix of calmodulin as well as three lysine residues both in the C-terminal and N-terminal lobes of calmodulin to be cross-linked with one single lysine residue of the adenylyl cyclase 8 peptide. Lysine 105-111 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 168-178 16861923-9 2006 Using a set of p63 deletion mutants, we have identified a region and two critical lysine residues of p63, associated to human Split-Hand and Foot Malformation-4 (SHFM-4) syndrome, which are involved in the mechanism of Itch-mediated p63 degradation. Lysine 82-88 itchy E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 219-223 16866357-10 2006 Possible consequences of Tyr-97 phosphorylation with respect to cardiolipin binding and of location of Tyr-97 in close proximity to Lys-7, a crucial residue for interaction with Apaf-1 during apoptosis, are discussed. Lysine 132-135 apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 Homo sapiens 178-184 16783012-4 2006 This substitution appears to abolish all DNA damage-tolerance activities normally carried out by the RAD6/RAD18 pathway, including translesion replication by DNA polymerase zeta/Rev1 and DNA polymerase eta, and the error-free, recombination-dependent component of this pathway, but has little effect on the growth rate, suggesting that G178S may prevent ubiquitination of lysine 164 in PCNA. Lysine 372-378 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RAD18 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 106-111 16750914-7 2006 MS/MS experiments revealed two lysine residues in the central alpha-helix of calmodulin as well as three lysine residues both in the C-terminal and N-terminal lobes of calmodulin to be cross-linked with one single lysine residue of the adenylyl cyclase 8 peptide. Lysine 31-37 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 77-87 16750914-7 2006 MS/MS experiments revealed two lysine residues in the central alpha-helix of calmodulin as well as three lysine residues both in the C-terminal and N-terminal lobes of calmodulin to be cross-linked with one single lysine residue of the adenylyl cyclase 8 peptide. Lysine 105-111 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 168-178 16702602-4 2006 ABCG1 and ABCG1-K120M, a WalkerA lysine mutant, were localized to the plasma membrane in HEK293 cells stably expressing ABCG1 and formed a homodimer. Lysine 33-39 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 1 Homo sapiens 10-15 16702602-4 2006 ABCG1 and ABCG1-K120M, a WalkerA lysine mutant, were localized to the plasma membrane in HEK293 cells stably expressing ABCG1 and formed a homodimer. Lysine 33-39 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 1 Homo sapiens 10-15 16675661-5 2006 Substituting each of the four negatively charged glutamate residues that form the ion selectivity filter with neutral glutamine or positively charged lysine residues results in mutant channels whose DHP binding affinities are decreased up to 10-fold and are up to 150-fold less sensitive to Ca(2+) than wild-type channels. Lysine 150-156 dihydropyrimidinase Homo sapiens 199-202 16717091-2 2006 Endogenous EZH2, a polycomb group enzyme that methylates lysine 27 on histone H3, co-immunoprecipitates with CLOCK and BMAL1 throughout the circadian cycle in liver nuclear extracts. Lysine 57-63 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 11-15 16891020-5 2006 Antisurvival and antiproliferative effects of EGFR-tk inhibition plus/minus irradiation were counteracted by adhesion to Fn relative to the control substratum, poly-L-lysine. Lysine 160-173 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 46-50 16732292-3 2006 Lysine methylation occurs in three distinct states, having either one (me1), two (me2) or three (me3) methyl groups attached to the amine group of the lysine side chain. Lysine 0-6 malic enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 82-85 16737973-7 2006 Further analysis of various RyR1 mutants containing successively smaller numbers of these mutations identified 2 amino acid residues (Gln(4020) and Lys(4021)) that, when mutated to their RyR3 counterparts (Leu(3873) and Gln(3874)), abolished 4-CmC activation of RyR1. Lysine 148-151 ryanodine receptor 1 Homo sapiens 28-32 16737973-11 2006 Secondary structure modeling in the vicinity of the Gln(4020)-Lys(4021) dipeptide suggests that the region contains a surface-exposed region adjacent to a hydrophobic segment, indicating that both hydrophilic and hydrophobic regions of RyR1 are necessary for 4-CmC binding to the channel and/or to translate allosteric 4-CmC binding into channel activation. Lysine 62-65 ryanodine receptor 1 Homo sapiens 236-240 16679316-5 2006 Subsequent tandem mass spectrometric (MS/MS) analysis of the selected cross-linked peptide candidates led to the identification of two intermolecular cross-links, Lys(428)(CYP2E1)-Asp(53)(b(5)) and Lys(434)(CYP2E1)-Glu(56)(b(5)), which provides the first direct experimental evidence for the interacting orientations of a microsomal P450 and its redox partner. Lysine 163-166 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily E member 1 Homo sapiens 172-178 16679316-5 2006 Subsequent tandem mass spectrometric (MS/MS) analysis of the selected cross-linked peptide candidates led to the identification of two intermolecular cross-links, Lys(428)(CYP2E1)-Asp(53)(b(5)) and Lys(434)(CYP2E1)-Glu(56)(b(5)), which provides the first direct experimental evidence for the interacting orientations of a microsomal P450 and its redox partner. Lysine 163-166 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily E member 1 Homo sapiens 207-213 16679316-5 2006 Subsequent tandem mass spectrometric (MS/MS) analysis of the selected cross-linked peptide candidates led to the identification of two intermolecular cross-links, Lys(428)(CYP2E1)-Asp(53)(b(5)) and Lys(434)(CYP2E1)-Glu(56)(b(5)), which provides the first direct experimental evidence for the interacting orientations of a microsomal P450 and its redox partner. Lysine 198-201 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily E member 1 Homo sapiens 172-178 16728394-7 2006 A striking feature is the replacement of a conserved Glu in PKA by Gln (Epac1) or Lys (Epac2). Lysine 82-85 Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4 Homo sapiens 87-92 16858404-1 2006 Suv39h1 is a histone H3 lysine-9 (H3-K9) specific methyltransferase (HMT) that is associated with gene silencing through chromatin modification. Lysine 24-30 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-7 16732292-6 2006 So far, all characterized histone demethylases show enzymatic activity towards lysine residues modified in the me1 or me2 state, leaving open the possibility that me3 constitutes an irreversible modification. Lysine 79-85 malic enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 118-121 16732293-2 2006 Tri- and dimethylation of lysine 9 on histone H3 (H3K9me3/me2) is required for the binding of the repressive protein HP1 and is associated with heterochromatin formation and transcriptional repression in a variety of species. Lysine 26-32 malic enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 50-61 16579792-6 2006 The p53(F270A:6KR) chimaeric mutant (where 6KR refers to the simultaneous mutation of lysine residues at positions 370, 372, 373, 381, 382 and 386 to arginine) maintains the high-molecular-mass covalent adducts and is modified in an MDM2-dependent manner. Lysine 86-92 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 4-7 16497729-0 2006 Acetylation of estrogen receptor alpha by p300 at lysines 266 and 268 enhances the deoxyribonucleic acid binding and transactivation activities of the receptor. Lysine 50-57 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 15-38 16819929-8 2006 The activity of the synthetic histatin 5 in which all of the Lys and Arg were substituted by Ala was at the same level as histatin 5. Lysine 61-64 histatin 3 Homo sapiens 30-40 16788062-3 2006 The mitochondrial sirtuin SIRT3 interacts with AceCS2 and deacetylates Lys-642 both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 71-74 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 26-31 16790548-12 2006 Lys-635 of mouse AceCS2 was identified as the targeted residue. Lysine 0-3 acyl-CoA synthetase short-chain family member 1 Mus musculus 17-23 16510838-4 2006 When added to the apical surface for 48 h before analysis, the TLR2-agonist Pam3Cys-Ser-(Lys)4 and TLR1/6-agonist peptidoglycan increased epithelial cell apical secretion of IL1A, CCL2, and IL6 and apical/basolateral bidirectional secretion of CSF2, TNFA, CSF3, and IL8 when compared to controls. Lysine 88-92 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 190-193 16510838-4 2006 When added to the apical surface for 48 h before analysis, the TLR2-agonist Pam3Cys-Ser-(Lys)4 and TLR1/6-agonist peptidoglycan increased epithelial cell apical secretion of IL1A, CCL2, and IL6 and apical/basolateral bidirectional secretion of CSF2, TNFA, CSF3, and IL8 when compared to controls. Lysine 88-92 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 250-254 16785530-7 2006 Indeed, forced expression of c-MIR in several B cell lines down-regulated the surface expression of MHC II, and down-regulation was found to depend on the presence of a single lysine residue in the cytoplasmic tail of the I-A beta-chain. Lysine 176-182 histocompatibility 2, class II antigen A, beta 1 Mus musculus 222-230 16785530-8 2006 In a reconstitution system using 293T cells, we found that the lysine residue at position 225 in the I-A beta-chain was ubiquitinated by c-MIR. Lysine 63-69 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 103-109 16705060-6 2006 TNF-alpha treatment decreased ATGL transcript in a time-dependent manner that paralleled TNF-alpha downregulation of PPARgamma with a maximal decrease noted by 6 h. TNF-alpha effects on ATGL were attenuated by pretreatment with PD-98059, LY-294002, or rapamycin, suggesting involvement of the p44/42 MAP kinase, PI 3-kinase, and p70 ribosomal protein S6 kinase signals. Lysine 238-240 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 0-9 16551273-0 2006 Replacement of the positively charged Walker A lysine residue with a hydrophobic leucine residue and conformational alterations caused by this mutation in MRP1 impair ATP binding and hydrolysis. Lysine 47-53 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 155-159 16497729-2 2006 Using mutagenesis and mass spectrometry, we identified two conserved lysine residues in ERalpha (Lys266 and Lys268) that are the primary targets of p300-mediated acetylation. Lysine 69-75 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 88-95 16497729-5 2006 Acetylation at Lys266 and Lys268, or substitution of the same residues with glutamine (i.e. K266/268Q), a residue that mimics acetylated lysine, enhances the DNA binding activity of ERalpha in EMSAs. Lysine 137-143 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 182-189 16497731-0 2006 Adiponectin multimerization is dependent on conserved lysines in the collagenous domain: evidence for regulation of multimerization by alterations in posttranslational modifications. Lysine 54-61 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 0-11 16636049-1 2006 Mammalian transglutaminase (TGase) catalyzes covalent cross-linking of peptide-bound lysine residues or incorporation of primary amines to limited glutamine residues in substrate proteins. Lysine 85-91 coagulation factor XIII A chain Homo sapiens 10-26 16636049-1 2006 Mammalian transglutaminase (TGase) catalyzes covalent cross-linking of peptide-bound lysine residues or incorporation of primary amines to limited glutamine residues in substrate proteins. Lysine 85-91 coagulation factor XIII A chain Homo sapiens 28-33 16751394-0 2006 The double lysine motif of tapasin is a retrieval signal for retention of unstable MHC class I molecules in the endoplasmic reticulum. Lysine 11-17 TAP binding protein Homo sapiens 27-34 16814719-4 2006 Here we show that physiological levels of nucleotides inhibit the CC-initiated apoptosome formation and caspase-9 activation by directly binding to CC on several key lysine residues and thus preventing CC interaction with Apaf-1. Lysine 166-172 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 66-68 16814719-4 2006 Here we show that physiological levels of nucleotides inhibit the CC-initiated apoptosome formation and caspase-9 activation by directly binding to CC on several key lysine residues and thus preventing CC interaction with Apaf-1. Lysine 166-172 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 148-150 16814719-4 2006 Here we show that physiological levels of nucleotides inhibit the CC-initiated apoptosome formation and caspase-9 activation by directly binding to CC on several key lysine residues and thus preventing CC interaction with Apaf-1. Lysine 166-172 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 148-150 16678126-5 2006 We have previously shown that signal-induced degradation of p105 requires ubiquitination on multiple lysines. Lysine 101-108 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 60-64 16621799-0 2006 Post-translational modifications of the four conserved lysine residues within the collagenous domain of adiponectin are required for the formation of its high molecular weight oligomeric complex. Lysine 55-61 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 104-115 16621799-3 2006 We have shown previously that several conserved lysine residues (positions 68, 71, 80, and 104) within the collagenous domain of adiponectin are modified by hydroxylation and glycosylation (Wang, Y., Xu, A., Knight, C., Xu, L. Y., and Cooper, G. J. Lysine 48-54 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 129-140 16621799-14 2006 Taken together, these data suggest that hydroxylation and glycosylation of the lysine residues within the collagenous domain of adiponectin are critically involved in regulating the formation of its HMW oligomeric complex and consequently contribute to the insulin-sensitizing activity of adiponectin in hepatocytes. Lysine 79-85 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 128-139 16621799-14 2006 Taken together, these data suggest that hydroxylation and glycosylation of the lysine residues within the collagenous domain of adiponectin are critically involved in regulating the formation of its HMW oligomeric complex and consequently contribute to the insulin-sensitizing activity of adiponectin in hepatocytes. Lysine 79-85 insulin Homo sapiens 257-264 16621799-14 2006 Taken together, these data suggest that hydroxylation and glycosylation of the lysine residues within the collagenous domain of adiponectin are critically involved in regulating the formation of its HMW oligomeric complex and consequently contribute to the insulin-sensitizing activity of adiponectin in hepatocytes. Lysine 79-85 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 289-300 16751394-1 2006 Tapasin (tpn), an essential component of the MHC class I (MHC I) loading complex, has a canonical double lysine motif acting as a retrieval signal, which mediates retrograde transport of escaped endoplasmic reticulum (ER) proteins from the Golgi back to the ER. Lysine 105-111 TAP binding protein Homo sapiens 0-7 16774039-7 2006 Analysis of mutated forms of apoA-I has implicated lysine residues in the regiospecific chlorination of tyrosine. Lysine 51-57 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 29-35 16685415-4 2006 A luciferase assay showed that substituting (57)Arg for Ala or Lys in DEC2 diminished the suppressive activity of wild-type DEC2 on CLOCK/ BMAL2-mediated transactivation, while substituting (48)Pro for Ala in DEC2 did not alter it, and the same was true for wild-type DEC2. Lysine 63-66 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator like 2 Homo sapiens 139-144 16840830-8 2006 The Turkish patient and her affected relatives all had a heterozygous A to G transition at codon 557 (AAG-->GAG) of exon 10 of MEN1 that results in a replacement of lysine by glutamic acid. Lysine 168-174 menin 1 Homo sapiens 130-134 16556651-10 2006 Further, individually mutating each of the hydrophilic residues on the S5P alpha-helix of hERG to a charged residue had significant effects on the voltage dependence of inactivation and the two residues with the greatest affect when mutated to a lysine, N588 and Q592, both lie on the same face of the S5P alpha -helix. Lysine 246-252 ETS transcription factor ERG Homo sapiens 90-94 16629671-5 2006 Disruption of SET1 resulted in complete loss of methylation of histone 3 at lysine residue 4, hyperfilamentous growth under embedded conditions, less negative cell surface charges and diminished adherence to epithelial cells, effects that were reversed upon gene re-insertion at a disrupted locus. Lysine 76-82 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 14-18 16731913-0 2006 Trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 by Set1 in the lytic infection of human herpes simplex virus 1. Lysine 29-35 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 41-45 16670331-3 2006 MD-2 directly interacts with LPS, and the region from Phe(119) to Lys(132) (Arg(132) in mice) has been shown to be important for interaction between LPS and TLR4/MD-2. Lysine 66-69 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 149-152 16670331-3 2006 MD-2 directly interacts with LPS, and the region from Phe(119) to Lys(132) (Arg(132) in mice) has been shown to be important for interaction between LPS and TLR4/MD-2. Lysine 66-69 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 157-161 16671751-3 2006 In an earlier work we have measured the proximity of the lysine (K6) side chain in an SN-15 peptide fragment of the salivary protein statherin adsorbed to the Phosphorus-rich surface of HAP using solid-state NMR recoupling experiments. Lysine 57-63 statherin Homo sapiens 133-142 17127468-4 2006 Effect of the protein hydrolysates on the CaM structure was greater with the fraction that contained higher contents of arginine and lysine when compared with the fraction with lower levels of these two amino acids. Lysine 133-139 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 42-45 16611979-0 2006 Ubp8p, a histone deubiquitinase whose association with SAGA is mediated by Sgf11p, differentially regulates lysine 4 methylation of histone H3 in vivo. Lysine 108-114 SAGA histone acetyltransferase complex subunit SGF11 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 75-81 16738318-3 2006 Both p66alpha and p66beta are SUMO-modified in vivo: p66alpha at two sites (Lys-30 and Lys-487) and p66beta at one site (Lys-33). Lysine 76-79 GATA zinc finger domain containing 2A Homo sapiens 5-13 16738318-3 2006 Both p66alpha and p66beta are SUMO-modified in vivo: p66alpha at two sites (Lys-30 and Lys-487) and p66beta at one site (Lys-33). Lysine 87-90 GATA zinc finger domain containing 2A Homo sapiens 5-13 16738318-3 2006 Both p66alpha and p66beta are SUMO-modified in vivo: p66alpha at two sites (Lys-30 and Lys-487) and p66beta at one site (Lys-33). Lysine 87-90 GATA zinc finger domain containing 2A Homo sapiens 5-13 16713561-2 2006 The CYLD gene encodes a deubiquitinase that removes lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chains from TRAF2 and inhibits p65/p50 NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 52-58 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 114-117 16520378-8 2006 The cellular functions of UBPY are complex but clearly distinct from those of the Lys-63-ubiquitin-specific protease, AMSH, with which it shares a binding site on the SH3 domain of STAM. Lysine 82-85 STAM binding protein Homo sapiens 118-122 16513638-5 2006 Ubiquitination of CaR was observed in the presence of the proteasomal inhibitor MG132; mutation of all putative intracellular loop and carboxyl-terminal lysine residues abolished ubiquitination of CaR. Lysine 153-159 calcium sensing receptor Homo sapiens 197-200 16464585-3 2006 Structure-activity relationship study indicated that C3 side chain of Orn as compared to C4 side chain of Lys at P1" position was better suited to inhibit ACE, with propionic acid (C3) derived heterocyclics and unnatural amino acids. Lysine 106-109 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 155-158 16603398-2 2006 Here, we present evidence that TNFalpha induces the polyubiquitination of RIP1 at Lys-377 and that this polyubiquitination is required for the activation of IkappaB kinase (IKK) and NF-kappaB. Lysine 82-85 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 31-39 16604209-3 2006 The side chains of the lysine residues have been modified by appending the CD40L-derived sequence 143Lys-Gly-Tyr-Tyr146 via a 6-aminohexanoic acid residue as a spacer. Lysine 23-29 CD40 ligand Homo sapiens 75-80 16584196-1 2006 The kinetics and thermodynamics of the alkaline and acid conformational transitions of a Lys 79 --> Ala/Asn 52 --> Gly (A79G52) variant of iso-1-cytochrome c are studied. Lysine 89-92 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 151-163 16459334-5 2006 By performing alanine-scanning mutagenesis we identified a dilysine sequence (Lys(212)-Lys(216)) proximal to the transmembrane domain (TMD) that is important for both alpha-chain cell-surface expression and intracellular stability. Lysine 78-81 Fc gamma receptor and transporter Homo sapiens 167-178 16459334-5 2006 By performing alanine-scanning mutagenesis we identified a dilysine sequence (Lys(212)-Lys(216)) proximal to the transmembrane domain (TMD) that is important for both alpha-chain cell-surface expression and intracellular stability. Lysine 87-90 Fc gamma receptor and transporter Homo sapiens 167-178 16459334-6 2006 Furthermore, co-mutation of the Lys(212)-Lys(216) residues with the -3/-7 dilysine signal produced a dramatic increase in alpha-chain surface expression that was further increased by co-mutation of the lone charged residue (Asp(192)) in the TMD thereby defining three regions that function to regulate alpha-chain transport and in a highly synergistic manner. Lysine 32-35 Fc gamma receptor and transporter Homo sapiens 122-133 16459334-6 2006 Furthermore, co-mutation of the Lys(212)-Lys(216) residues with the -3/-7 dilysine signal produced a dramatic increase in alpha-chain surface expression that was further increased by co-mutation of the lone charged residue (Asp(192)) in the TMD thereby defining three regions that function to regulate alpha-chain transport and in a highly synergistic manner. Lysine 32-35 Fc gamma receptor and transporter Homo sapiens 302-313 16459334-6 2006 Furthermore, co-mutation of the Lys(212)-Lys(216) residues with the -3/-7 dilysine signal produced a dramatic increase in alpha-chain surface expression that was further increased by co-mutation of the lone charged residue (Asp(192)) in the TMD thereby defining three regions that function to regulate alpha-chain transport and in a highly synergistic manner. Lysine 41-44 Fc gamma receptor and transporter Homo sapiens 122-133 16459334-6 2006 Furthermore, co-mutation of the Lys(212)-Lys(216) residues with the -3/-7 dilysine signal produced a dramatic increase in alpha-chain surface expression that was further increased by co-mutation of the lone charged residue (Asp(192)) in the TMD thereby defining three regions that function to regulate alpha-chain transport and in a highly synergistic manner. Lysine 41-44 Fc gamma receptor and transporter Homo sapiens 302-313 16584196-12 2006 Both the Lys 79 --> Ala and Asn 52 --> Gly mutations are expected to affect the buried hydrogen bond network of cytochrome c, suggesting that this network is an important modulator of the acid unfolding of cytochrome c. Lysine 9-12 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 118-130 16584196-12 2006 Both the Lys 79 --> Ala and Asn 52 --> Gly mutations are expected to affect the buried hydrogen bond network of cytochrome c, suggesting that this network is an important modulator of the acid unfolding of cytochrome c. Lysine 9-12 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 212-224 16584196-6 2006 This pK(H) is low for alkaline conformers involving lysine-heme ligation but is consistent with the pK(a) of the highest of three ionizable groups which modulate formation of the histidine-heme alkaline conformer of a His 73 variant of iso-1-cytochrome c [Martinez, R. E., and Bowler, B. E. (2004) J. Lysine 52-58 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 242-254 16600877-0 2006 Structural basis for the specific recognition of methylated histone H3 lysine 4 by the WD-40 protein WDR5. Lysine 71-77 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 101-105 16497665-5 2006 Using site-directed mutagenesis, we now demonstrate that lysine residues direct tyrosine chlorination in apoA-I. Lysine 57-63 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 105-111 16671360-6 2006 Although mouse p19Arf contains only a single lysine residue and human p14ARF has none, both proteins are N-terminally ubiquitinated and degraded in proteasomes. Lysine 45-51 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Mus musculus 15-21 16525503-5 2006 Strikingly, a stretch of four basic amino acids in the ubiquitin chain assembly factor E4B was also discovered to be critical for VCP binding, indicating that arginine/lysine-rich motifs might be generally utilized by VCP for the targeting of proteins. Lysine 168-174 uncharacterized protein Drosophila melanogaster 87-90 16314399-6 2006 Furthermore, we found a significant gene-gene interaction between P53BP1 Gln1136Lys and p53 Arg72Pro variants in relation to breast cancer, and the OR of interaction for the presence of both P53BP1 1136Gln/Lys+Lys/Lys and p53 72Arg/Pro+Pro/Pro genotypes was 1.93 (95% CI 1.06-3.52) (P=0.031 for interaction). Lysine 80-83 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 222-225 16314399-6 2006 Furthermore, we found a significant gene-gene interaction between P53BP1 Gln1136Lys and p53 Arg72Pro variants in relation to breast cancer, and the OR of interaction for the presence of both P53BP1 1136Gln/Lys+Lys/Lys and p53 72Arg/Pro+Pro/Pro genotypes was 1.93 (95% CI 1.06-3.52) (P=0.031 for interaction). Lysine 206-209 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 88-91 16314399-6 2006 Furthermore, we found a significant gene-gene interaction between P53BP1 Gln1136Lys and p53 Arg72Pro variants in relation to breast cancer, and the OR of interaction for the presence of both P53BP1 1136Gln/Lys+Lys/Lys and p53 72Arg/Pro+Pro/Pro genotypes was 1.93 (95% CI 1.06-3.52) (P=0.031 for interaction). Lysine 206-209 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 222-225 16314399-6 2006 Furthermore, we found a significant gene-gene interaction between P53BP1 Gln1136Lys and p53 Arg72Pro variants in relation to breast cancer, and the OR of interaction for the presence of both P53BP1 1136Gln/Lys+Lys/Lys and p53 72Arg/Pro+Pro/Pro genotypes was 1.93 (95% CI 1.06-3.52) (P=0.031 for interaction). Lysine 206-209 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 88-91 16314399-6 2006 Furthermore, we found a significant gene-gene interaction between P53BP1 Gln1136Lys and p53 Arg72Pro variants in relation to breast cancer, and the OR of interaction for the presence of both P53BP1 1136Gln/Lys+Lys/Lys and p53 72Arg/Pro+Pro/Pro genotypes was 1.93 (95% CI 1.06-3.52) (P=0.031 for interaction). Lysine 206-209 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 222-225 16689930-9 2006 We propose a model for co-ordinated changes in PC4 cofactor functions, mediated by phosphorylation status-dependent gradual masking of the lysine-rich region causing shielding or exposure of interaction surfaces. Lysine 139-145 SUB1 regulator of transcription Homo sapiens 47-50 16549805-2 2006 In sterol-depleted cells Insig-1 is degraded at least 15 times more rapidly than Insig-2, owing to ubiquitination of Lys-156 and Lys-158 in Insig-1. Lysine 117-120 insulin induced gene 2 Homo sapiens 81-88 16416505-4 2006 The carrier was designed to have the structure of (KHKHKHKHKK)6-FGF2 where lysine (K) residues would allow complexation with plasmid DNA, basic fibroblast growth factor (FGF2) to target cells over-expressing FGF2 receptors (FGFR), and histidine (H) residues to facilitate escape from the endosomal compartments. Lysine 75-81 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 64-68 16436515-4 2006 First, it induced the acetylation of p53 at lysine 320 and its dephosphorylation at serine 392 but not p53 activity. Lysine 44-50 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 37-40 16547522-0 2006 Sensing of Lys 63-linked polyubiquitination by NEMO is a key event in NF-kappaB activation [corrected]. Lysine 11-14 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 70-79 16547522-2 2006 Almost all NF-kappaB activation pathways converge on IkappaB kinase (IKK), which phosphorylates IkappaB resulting in Lys 48-linked polyubiquitination of IkappaB and its degradation. Lysine 117-120 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 11-20 16479534-5 2006 In the case of calpain-2, a single iteration step involving LC-MS, provided the definitive residue specificity from which a highly sensitive fluorogenic substrate, (FAM)-Gly-Gly-Gly-Gln-Leu-Tyr-Gly-Gly-DPA-Arg-Arg-Lys-(TAMRA), was then designed. Lysine 214-217 calpain 2 Homo sapiens 15-24 16537920-0 2006 Acetylation of p53 at lysine 373/382 by the histone deacetylase inhibitor depsipeptide induces expression of p21(Waf1/Cip1). Lysine 22-28 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 15-18 16537920-0 2006 Acetylation of p53 at lysine 373/382 by the histone deacetylase inhibitor depsipeptide induces expression of p21(Waf1/Cip1). Lysine 22-28 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 109-112 16537920-0 2006 Acetylation of p53 at lysine 373/382 by the histone deacetylase inhibitor depsipeptide induces expression of p21(Waf1/Cip1). Lysine 22-28 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 113-117 16537920-0 2006 Acetylation of p53 at lysine 373/382 by the histone deacetylase inhibitor depsipeptide induces expression of p21(Waf1/Cip1). Lysine 22-28 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 118-122 16537920-4 2006 That p53 was acetylated after depsipeptide treatment was tested by sequential immunoprecipitation/Western immunoblot analysis with anti-acetylated lysines and anti-p53 antibodies. Lysine 147-154 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 5-8 16549805-2 2006 In sterol-depleted cells Insig-1 is degraded at least 15 times more rapidly than Insig-2, owing to ubiquitination of Lys-156 and Lys-158 in Insig-1. Lysine 129-132 insulin induced gene 2 Homo sapiens 81-88 16428384-2 2006 Murine thrombin has Asp-222 in the Na+ binding site of the human enzyme replaced by Lys. Lysine 84-87 coagulation factor II Mus musculus 7-15 16428381-1 2006 Drosophila peptidoglycan recognition protein (PGRP)-LCx and -LCa are receptors that preferentially recognize meso-diaminopimelic acid (DAP)-type peptidoglycan (PGN) present in Gram-negative bacteria over lysine-type PGN of gram-positive bacteria and initiate the IMD signaling pathway, whereas PGRP-LE plays a synergistic role in this process of innate immune defense. Lysine 204-210 Peptidoglycan recognition protein LE Drosophila melanogaster 294-301 16543219-4 2006 Here we show that NuA4 acetylates Htz1 Lys 14 (K14) after the histone is assembled into chromatin by the SWR-C. K14 mutants exhibit specific defects in chromosome transmission without affecting transcription, telomeric silencing, or DNA repair. Lysine 39-42 histone H2AZ Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 34-38 16543144-2 2006 To elucidate the role of EGFR ubiquitination, tandem mass spectrometry was used to identify six distinct lysine residues within the kinase domain of the EGFR, which can be conjugated to ubiquitin following growth factor stimulation. Lysine 105-111 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 25-29 16543144-2 2006 To elucidate the role of EGFR ubiquitination, tandem mass spectrometry was used to identify six distinct lysine residues within the kinase domain of the EGFR, which can be conjugated to ubiquitin following growth factor stimulation. Lysine 105-111 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 153-157 16543144-3 2006 Substitution of these lysine residues with arginines resulted in a dramatic decrease in overall ubiquitination but preserved normal tyrosine phosphorylation of EGFR. Lysine 22-28 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 160-164 16543150-3 2006 We find a stable association of the histone H4 lysine 16-specific acetyltransferase MOF with the RNA/protein containing MSL complex as well as with an evolutionary conserved complex. Lysine 47-53 male-specific lethal 1 Drosophila melanogaster 120-123 16543223-4 2006 Using mass spectrometric analysis, we determined that Htz1 is acetylated at Lys 3, Lys 8, Lys 10, and Lys 14 within its N-terminal tail, with K14 being the most abundant acetylated site. Lysine 76-79 histone H2AZ Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 54-58 16543223-7 2006 In support of our genome-wide analysis, we found that the acetylatable lysines of Htz1 are required for its full deposition during nucleosome reassembly upon repression of PHO5. Lysine 71-78 histone H2AZ Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 82-86 16519522-3 2006 In this study, a recombinant purified SUV39H1 is used for substrate specificity and steady-state kinetic analysis with peptides representing the un- or dimethylated lysine 9 histone H3 tail or full-length human recombinant H3 (rH3). Lysine 165-171 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 38-45 16406070-4 2006 Bicoid is the founding member of the K50 class of homeodomain proteins, containing a lysine residue at the critical 50th position (K50) of the homeodomain sequence, a residue required for DNA and RNA recognition; Bcd also has an arginine residue at the 54th position (R54), which is essential for RNA recognition. Lysine 85-91 bicoid Drosophila melanogaster 0-6 16406070-4 2006 Bicoid is the founding member of the K50 class of homeodomain proteins, containing a lysine residue at the critical 50th position (K50) of the homeodomain sequence, a residue required for DNA and RNA recognition; Bcd also has an arginine residue at the 54th position (R54), which is essential for RNA recognition. Lysine 85-91 bicoid Drosophila melanogaster 213-216 16254126-7 2006 A synthetic tripalmitoylated cysteine-, serine-, and lysine-containing peptide (Pam) and LPS from Porphyromonas gingivalis, two TLR2 ligands, also stimulated IL-6 expression. Lysine 53-59 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 158-162 16509590-6 2006 A collection of analytically defined lipolanthionine peptide amides exhibited an inhibitory effect of the TLR2-mediated IL-8 secretion when applied in high molar excess to the agonistic synthetic lipopeptide Pam3Cys-Ser-(Lys)4-OH. Lysine 221-225 toll like receptor 2 Homo sapiens 106-110 16509590-6 2006 A collection of analytically defined lipolanthionine peptide amides exhibited an inhibitory effect of the TLR2-mediated IL-8 secretion when applied in high molar excess to the agonistic synthetic lipopeptide Pam3Cys-Ser-(Lys)4-OH. Lysine 221-225 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 120-124 16503640-10 2006 Finally, cells lacking both Dot1p, the methyltransferase that methylates H3 lysine 79, and Cac1p, the large subunit of CAF-1, exhibited a dramatic loss of telomeric silencing and increased sensitivity to DNA damaging agents. Lysine 76-82 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 28-33 16619521-8 2006 Pre-exposing T47D cells to Qu (25 microM) or LY (10 microM) abrogated EGF-induced Akt/PKB phosphorylation at Ser-473. Lysine 45-47 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 82-85 16619521-8 2006 Pre-exposing T47D cells to Qu (25 microM) or LY (10 microM) abrogated EGF-induced Akt/PKB phosphorylation at Ser-473. Lysine 45-47 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 86-89 16484187-2 2006 Conserved twin arginine (Arg) residues within the Tat signal sequence consensus motif (S/TRRxFLK) are considered essential for the secretion of Tat substrates, but some exceptions (e.g., Lys and Arg) to the twin Arg residues in this motif have been noted. Lysine 187-190 twin-arginine translocation (TAT) pathway signal sequence domain protein Escherichia coli 50-53 16476977-7 2006 Thirdly, the requirement of the arginine and lysine clusters for Nef-mediated CD4 down modulation was shown to correlate precisely with membrane association. Lysine 45-51 S100 calcium binding protein B Homo sapiens 65-68 16476977-7 2006 Thirdly, the requirement of the arginine and lysine clusters for Nef-mediated CD4 down modulation was shown to correlate precisely with membrane association. Lysine 45-51 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 78-81 16354653-3 2006 Previously, we found that in Selenomonas ruminantium, a strictly anaerobic and Gram-negative bacterium, a drastic degradation of lysine decarboxylase (LDC; EC 4.1.1.18), which has decarboxylase activities toward both L-lysine and L-ornithine with similar K(m) values, occurs upon entry into the stationary phase of cell growth by protease together with a protein of 22 kDa (P22). Lysine 217-225 dynein cytoplasmic 1 heavy chain 1 Mus musculus 374-377 16356938-6 2006 The N-terminal domain of CtBP2 contains three Lys residues. Lysine 46-49 C-terminal binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 25-30 16356938-8 2006 Although all three Lys residues of CtBP2 (Lys-6, Lys-8, and Lys-10) appear to be acetylated, acetylation of Lys-10 is critical for nuclear localization. Lysine 19-22 C-terminal binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 35-40 16356938-8 2006 Although all three Lys residues of CtBP2 (Lys-6, Lys-8, and Lys-10) appear to be acetylated, acetylation of Lys-10 is critical for nuclear localization. Lysine 42-45 C-terminal binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 35-40 16356938-8 2006 Although all three Lys residues of CtBP2 (Lys-6, Lys-8, and Lys-10) appear to be acetylated, acetylation of Lys-10 is critical for nuclear localization. Lysine 42-45 C-terminal binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 35-40 16356938-8 2006 Although all three Lys residues of CtBP2 (Lys-6, Lys-8, and Lys-10) appear to be acetylated, acetylation of Lys-10 is critical for nuclear localization. Lysine 42-45 C-terminal binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 35-40 16356938-8 2006 Although all three Lys residues of CtBP2 (Lys-6, Lys-8, and Lys-10) appear to be acetylated, acetylation of Lys-10 is critical for nuclear localization. Lysine 42-45 C-terminal binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 35-40 16356938-9 2006 CtBP2 with a single amino acid substitution at Lys-10 (K10R) is predominantly localized in the cytoplasm. Lysine 47-50 C-terminal binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 16356938-11 2006 Furthermore, lack of acetylation at Lys-10 renders CtBP2 to be more efficient in repression of the E-cadherin promoter. Lysine 36-39 C-terminal binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 51-56 16356938-11 2006 Furthermore, lack of acetylation at Lys-10 renders CtBP2 to be more efficient in repression of the E-cadherin promoter. Lysine 36-39 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 99-109 16376303-1 2006 Mouse ARD1 (mARD1) has been reported to negatively regulate the hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha (HIF-1alpha) protein by acetylating a lysine residue and enhancing HIF-1alpha ubiquitination and degradation. Lysine 134-140 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 64-95 16376303-1 2006 Mouse ARD1 (mARD1) has been reported to negatively regulate the hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha (HIF-1alpha) protein by acetylating a lysine residue and enhancing HIF-1alpha ubiquitination and degradation. Lysine 134-140 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 97-107 16583725-10 2006 This G to A transition changes a highly conserved glutamic acid residue to a lysine residue in domain II S2 of the P/Q-type calcium channel alpha1A subunit. Lysine 77-83 serpin family A member 1 Homo sapiens 140-147 16451070-6 2006 A protracted glucose-lowering effect was observed 24 h following GIP(Lys(37)PAL) administration. Lysine 69-72 gastric inhibitory polypeptide Mus musculus 65-68 16139409-11 2006 The oxygen-dependent HIF-1alpha regulation requiring both proline hydroxylation and lysine acetylation may be more complicated than the iron-dependent regulation requiring only proline hydroxylation. Lysine 84-90 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 21-31 16497154-6 2006 The receptor binds [3H]Lys-des-Arg9-bradykinin in a saturable manner (K(d) 0.36 nM) and exhibits a pharmacological profile similar to that of human B(1)R. Lysine 23-26 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 36-46 16272441-2 2006 Tbeta(4) binding increases the distance between probes attached to Gln-41 and Cys-374 of actin by 2 A and decreases the distance between the purine base of bound ATP (epsilonATP) and Lys-61 by 1.9 A, whereas the distance between Cys-374 and Lys-61 is minimally affected. Lysine 183-186 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 0-8 16272441-2 2006 Tbeta(4) binding increases the distance between probes attached to Gln-41 and Cys-374 of actin by 2 A and decreases the distance between the purine base of bound ATP (epsilonATP) and Lys-61 by 1.9 A, whereas the distance between Cys-374 and Lys-61 is minimally affected. Lysine 241-244 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 0-8 16427628-2 2006 We showed that all RET-PTC-1 mutants in which the C in this motif (C376) was replaced with glycine, lysine, threonine or serine lost their activity in vitro. Lysine 100-106 patched 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 16417904-0 2006 Myeloperoxidase-derived 2-chlorohexadecanal forms Schiff bases with primary amines of ethanolamine glycerophospholipids and lysine. Lysine 124-130 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 0-15 16467084-9 2006 Purified hK11 possesses trypsin-like activity and cleaves synthetic peptides after arginine but not lysine residues. Lysine 100-106 kallikrein related peptidase 11 Homo sapiens 9-13 16322504-5 2006 Using a chromatin immunoprecipitation method we demonstrate that the dramatic increase of patatin gene expression during the transition from stolons to tubers coincides with an increase of histone H4 lysine acetylation. Lysine 200-206 Patatin class I Solanum tuberosum 90-97 16441657-5 2006 A subgroup of beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthases, including mitochondrial beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase, bacterial plus plastid beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthases I and II, and a domain of human fatty acid synthase, have a Cys-His-His triad and also a completely conserved Lys in the active site. Lysine 256-259 3-oxoacyl-ACP synthase, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 14-40 16406639-1 2006 The effect of a lysine-deficient diet on cationic amino acid transporter (CAT1-3) mRNA expression was determined in broiler chickens. Lysine 16-22 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Gallus gallus 74-80 16406639-7 2006 The summed amount of high affinity CAT-1 and CAT-3 mRNA expression in chicks fed a lysine adequate diet was highly correlated (r2=0.51; P<0.001) to a tissue"s growth during a lysine deficiency or feed restriction. Lysine 83-89 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Gallus gallus 35-40 16406639-7 2006 The summed amount of high affinity CAT-1 and CAT-3 mRNA expression in chicks fed a lysine adequate diet was highly correlated (r2=0.51; P<0.001) to a tissue"s growth during a lysine deficiency or feed restriction. Lysine 178-184 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Gallus gallus 35-40 16452303-3 2006 In the first step, deoxyhypusine synthase catalyzes the cleavage of the polyamine spermidine and transfer of its 4-aminobutyl moiety to the epsilon-amino group of one specific lysine residue of the eIF5A precursor to form a deoxyhypusine intermediate. Lysine 176-182 deoxyhypusine synthase Homo sapiens 19-41 16293626-0 2006 DNA damage promotes histone deacetylase 4 nuclear localization and repression of G2/M promoters, via p53 C-terminal lysines. Lysine 116-123 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 101-104 16449638-8 2006 Neddylation of Cul3 on Lys 712 is required for Keap1-dependent ubiquitination of Nrf2 in vivo. Lysine 23-26 kelch like ECH associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 47-52 16449638-8 2006 Neddylation of Cul3 on Lys 712 is required for Keap1-dependent ubiquitination of Nrf2 in vivo. Lysine 23-26 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 81-85 16449642-5 2006 This effect is mediated by the previously described association of PML-RAR with chromatin-modifying enzymes (histone deacetylases and DNA methyltransferases) and by recruitment of the histone methyltransferase SUV39H1, responsible for trimethylation of lysine 9 of histone H3. Lysine 253-259 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 210-217 16321856-6 2006 The c-kit mutations in exon 11 occurred at codon 558 (AAG --> TAG; Lys --> Stop) and at codon 571 (CTA --> ATA; Leu --> Ile), respectively, while the mutation in exon 13 occurred at codon 634 (CGG --> CGA; Arg --> Arg). Lysine 70-73 KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 4-9 16339075-8 2006 The reloading defect observed in Brd4+/- cells coincided with selective hypoacetylation of lysine residues on H3 and H4. Lysine 91-97 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 33-37 16293626-5 2006 The C-terminal lysines of p53, which are acetylated and methylated, are required for HDAC4 recruitment and transcriptional repression. Lysine 15-22 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 26-29 16337145-9 2006 Our study shows that ZNF76, a TBP-interacting transcriptional modulator, is regulated by both lysine modifications and alternative splicing. Lysine 94-100 zinc finger protein 76 Homo sapiens 21-26 16519407-2 2006 L-lysine ligand was coupled to the spacer and its selective affinity for low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) was determined. Lysine 0-8 component of oligomeric golgi complex 2 Homo sapiens 73-108 16291740-2 2006 Upon p53 activation, however, these lysines become acetylated by p300/CREB-binding protein. Lysine 36-43 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 70-90 16291740-4 2006 This activity is independent of MDM2 but requires a p53 nuclear export signal and acetylation of multiple lysines by p300. Lysine 106-113 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 52-55 16291740-5 2006 Mechanistically, we showed that conversion of a minimal four of these lysines to alanines but not arginines mimics p300-mediated p53 nuclear export, and these lysine-neutralizing mutations effectively prevent p53 tetramerization, thus exposing the oligomerization-regulated nuclear export signal. Lysine 70-77 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 129-132 16291740-5 2006 Mechanistically, we showed that conversion of a minimal four of these lysines to alanines but not arginines mimics p300-mediated p53 nuclear export, and these lysine-neutralizing mutations effectively prevent p53 tetramerization, thus exposing the oligomerization-regulated nuclear export signal. Lysine 70-77 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 209-212 16291740-5 2006 Mechanistically, we showed that conversion of a minimal four of these lysines to alanines but not arginines mimics p300-mediated p53 nuclear export, and these lysine-neutralizing mutations effectively prevent p53 tetramerization, thus exposing the oligomerization-regulated nuclear export signal. Lysine 70-76 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 129-132 16291740-5 2006 Mechanistically, we showed that conversion of a minimal four of these lysines to alanines but not arginines mimics p300-mediated p53 nuclear export, and these lysine-neutralizing mutations effectively prevent p53 tetramerization, thus exposing the oligomerization-regulated nuclear export signal. Lysine 70-76 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 209-212 16291740-6 2006 Our study suggested a threshold mechanism whereby the degree of acetylation regulates p53 nucleus-cytoplasm trafficking by neutralizing a lysine-dependent charge patch, which in turn, controls oligomerization-dependent p53 nuclear export. Lysine 138-144 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 86-89 16291740-6 2006 Our study suggested a threshold mechanism whereby the degree of acetylation regulates p53 nucleus-cytoplasm trafficking by neutralizing a lysine-dependent charge patch, which in turn, controls oligomerization-dependent p53 nuclear export. Lysine 138-144 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 219-222 16409643-5 2006 Here we examined the ability of Tax to interact with a histone methyltransferase SUV39H1 that methylates histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) and represses transcription of genes, and studied the functional effects of the interaction on HTLV-1 gene expression. Lysine 116-122 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 81-88 16148030-3 2006 Blockade of PI3K-Akt-mTOR-S6K1 signaling by LY-294002, and rapamycin suppressed both thrombin-induced VSMC DNA synthesis and migration. Lysine 44-46 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 17-20 16148030-3 2006 Blockade of PI3K-Akt-mTOR-S6K1 signaling by LY-294002, and rapamycin suppressed both thrombin-induced VSMC DNA synthesis and migration. Lysine 44-46 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 21-25 16148030-3 2006 Blockade of PI3K-Akt-mTOR-S6K1 signaling by LY-294002, and rapamycin suppressed both thrombin-induced VSMC DNA synthesis and migration. Lysine 44-46 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 85-93 16291740-0 2006 Charge modification at multiple C-terminal lysine residues regulates p53 oligomerization and its nucleus-cytoplasm trafficking. Lysine 43-49 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 69-72 16291740-1 2006 The basal level of the tumor suppressor p53 is regulated by MDM2-mediated ubiquitination at specific lysines, which leads to p53 nuclear export and degradation. Lysine 101-108 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 40-43 16291740-1 2006 The basal level of the tumor suppressor p53 is regulated by MDM2-mediated ubiquitination at specific lysines, which leads to p53 nuclear export and degradation. Lysine 101-108 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 125-128 16291740-2 2006 Upon p53 activation, however, these lysines become acetylated by p300/CREB-binding protein. Lysine 36-43 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 5-8 16284078-0 2006 An amino-terminal lysine residue of rat connexin40 that is required for spermine block. Lysine 18-24 gap junction protein, alpha 5 Rattus norvegicus 40-50 16519407-2 2006 L-lysine ligand was coupled to the spacer and its selective affinity for low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) was determined. Lysine 0-8 component of oligomeric golgi complex 2 Homo sapiens 110-115 16495141-3 2006 Acetylation of lysine residues lowered the isoelectric point of apoAI, altered its secondary and tertiary structure, and led to a 40% decrease in cholesterol acceptor activity, while maintaining 93% of its lipid binding activity. Lysine 15-21 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 64-69 16495141-0 2006 Apolipoprotein A-I lysine modification: effects on helical content, lipid binding and cholesterol acceptor activity. Lysine 19-25 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 0-18 16495141-4 2006 Exhaustive lysine acetoacetylation lowered apoAI"s isoelectric point, profoundly disrupted its secondary and tertiary structure, and led to 90% and 82% reductions in cholesterol acceptor and lipid binding activities, respectively. Lysine 11-17 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 43-48 16495141-1 2006 We examined the role of the positively charged lysine residues in apoAI by chemical modification. Lysine 47-53 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 66-71 16495141-5 2006 The dose-dependent acetoacetylation of an increasing proportion of apoAI lysine residues demonstrated that cholesterol acceptor activity was more sensitive to this modification than lipid binding activity, suggesting that apoAI lysine positive charges play an important role in ABCA1 mediated lipid efflux beyond the role needed to maintain alpha-helical content and lipid binding activity. Lysine 73-79 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 67-72 16495141-5 2006 The dose-dependent acetoacetylation of an increasing proportion of apoAI lysine residues demonstrated that cholesterol acceptor activity was more sensitive to this modification than lipid binding activity, suggesting that apoAI lysine positive charges play an important role in ABCA1 mediated lipid efflux beyond the role needed to maintain alpha-helical content and lipid binding activity. Lysine 73-79 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 222-227 16495141-5 2006 The dose-dependent acetoacetylation of an increasing proportion of apoAI lysine residues demonstrated that cholesterol acceptor activity was more sensitive to this modification than lipid binding activity, suggesting that apoAI lysine positive charges play an important role in ABCA1 mediated lipid efflux beyond the role needed to maintain alpha-helical content and lipid binding activity. Lysine 228-234 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 67-72 16495141-5 2006 The dose-dependent acetoacetylation of an increasing proportion of apoAI lysine residues demonstrated that cholesterol acceptor activity was more sensitive to this modification than lipid binding activity, suggesting that apoAI lysine positive charges play an important role in ABCA1 mediated lipid efflux beyond the role needed to maintain alpha-helical content and lipid binding activity. Lysine 228-234 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 222-227 16497162-8 2006 The decreased affinity displayed by the ATH1 homeodomain correlates with the presence of valine (instead of lysine as in STM) at position 54. Lysine 108-114 homeobox protein ATH1 Arabidopsis thaliana 40-44 16426974-1 2006 Lysine acetylation of human tumor suppressor p53 in response to cellular stress signals is required for its function as a transcription factor that regulates cell cycle arrest, senescence, or apoptosis. Lysine 0-6 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 45-48 17106577-4 2006 We found that the ability of peptides to block Abeta channel activity could be lost by replacement of histidines 13 and 14 by alanine or lysine. Lysine 137-143 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 47-52 16582543-8 2006 Moreover, homozygous carriers of both ET-1 and ET(A) variants showed a marked increase in the risk of HF (adjusted OR = 8.6, p = 0.005), displayed significantly lower LVEF (p = 0.002) and higher left ventricular end-diastolic (p = 0.03) and end-systolic diameters (p = 0.04; for Asn/Asn and TT vs. Lys and C carriers of the ET-1 and ET(A )polymorphisms, respectively). Lysine 298-301 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 38-42 15976810-2 2006 Here, we report that DJ-1 was sumoylated on a lysine residue at amino-acid number 130 (K130) by PIASxalpha or PIASy. Lysine 46-52 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 2 Homo sapiens 96-106 16426974-2 2006 Here, we report small molecules that block lysine 382-acetylated p53 association with the bromodomain of the coactivator CBP, an interaction essential for p53-induced transcription of the cell cycle inhibitor p21 in response to DNA damage. Lysine 43-49 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 65-68 16426974-2 2006 Here, we report small molecules that block lysine 382-acetylated p53 association with the bromodomain of the coactivator CBP, an interaction essential for p53-induced transcription of the cell cycle inhibitor p21 in response to DNA damage. Lysine 43-49 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 121-124 16426974-2 2006 Here, we report small molecules that block lysine 382-acetylated p53 association with the bromodomain of the coactivator CBP, an interaction essential for p53-induced transcription of the cell cycle inhibitor p21 in response to DNA damage. Lysine 43-49 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 155-158 16546436-8 2006 Protein mutation analysis revealed that a Lys-rich motif of N protein acted as a nuclear localization signal and was essential for the activation of COX-2. Lysine 42-45 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 149-154 16403019-7 2006 Furthermore, we show by in vitro binding assays that AIRE interacts with multiple members of the nuclear transport receptor importin alpha family, mainly alpha1, alpha3, and alpha5, and that these interactions depend on the intactness of the Arg-Lys-rich NLS of AIRE. Lysine 246-249 autoimmune regulator Homo sapiens 53-57 16923618-4 2006 METHODS: The TNF mutant (recombinant mutated human TNF; rmhTNF) was prepared by protein engineering in which amino acids Pro, Ser and Asp at positions 8, 9 and 10 of TNF-alpha were substituted by Arg, Lys and Arg, and C terminal Leu157 was substituted by Phe, along with deletion of the first seven N-terminal amino acids. Lysine 201-204 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 13-16 16923618-4 2006 METHODS: The TNF mutant (recombinant mutated human TNF; rmhTNF) was prepared by protein engineering in which amino acids Pro, Ser and Asp at positions 8, 9 and 10 of TNF-alpha were substituted by Arg, Lys and Arg, and C terminal Leu157 was substituted by Phe, along with deletion of the first seven N-terminal amino acids. Lysine 201-204 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 51-54 16753968-3 2006 On the contrary, (a) when phosphatidylserine vesicles were used, lysozyme induces an increase of turbidity and a shift toward larger vesicle sizes; and (b) the addition of histone H1 or poly-L-lysine produces an aggregative behavior both in oleate and in phosphatidylserine vesicles. Lysine 186-199 lysozyme Homo sapiens 65-73 16354696-5 2006 However, depletion of Paf1 reduces trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 in the Hsp70 promoter region and significantly decreases the recruitment of chromatin-associated factors Spt6 and FACT, suggesting that Paf1 may manifest its effects on transcription through modulating chromatin structure. Lysine 67-73 antimeros Drosophila melanogaster 22-26 16354677-3 2006 Treatment with EX-527 dramatically increased acetylation at lysine 382 of p53 after different types of DNA damage in primary human mammary epithelial cells and several cell lines. Lysine 60-66 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 74-77 16210244-5 2006 In this study we used green fluorescent protein-tagged macroH2A1.2 to determine that Lys(115) is a site of ubiquitination. Lysine 85-88 macroH2A.1 histone Homo sapiens 55-66 16407062-6 2006 The second, more flexible repeat is responsible for interacting both with methylated lysine and with 82-FIP, one of the FMRP nuclear partners. Lysine 85-91 fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 120-124 16446403-3 2006 Lysine residues at the COOH-terminal region of p53 are implicated as sites for ubiquitination and other post-translational modifications. Lysine 0-6 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 47-50 16446403-8 2006 In contrast, several conserved lysine residues in the DNA-binding domain are critical for p53 ubiquitination. Lysine 31-37 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 90-93 16877877-11 2006 Thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor is a carboxypeptidase that cleaves the carboxylic lysine residues on fibrin, thereby abolishing the critical binding site for tPA-plasminogen decreasing plasmin formation. Lysine 94-100 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 0-8 17020914-5 2006 Furthermore, our findings suggested that PIAS3 strongly induced PRB sumoylation at three sites, Lys-7, Lys-388 and Lys-531. Lysine 96-99 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 3 Homo sapiens 41-46 17020914-5 2006 Furthermore, our findings suggested that PIAS3 strongly induced PRB sumoylation at three sites, Lys-7, Lys-388 and Lys-531. Lysine 103-106 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 3 Homo sapiens 41-46 17020914-5 2006 Furthermore, our findings suggested that PIAS3 strongly induced PRB sumoylation at three sites, Lys-7, Lys-388 and Lys-531. Lysine 103-106 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 3 Homo sapiens 41-46 16344468-1 2005 In response to DNA damage, the Rad6/Rad18 ubiquitin-conjugating complex monoubiquitinates the replication clamp proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) at Lys-164. Lysine 157-160 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RAD18 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 36-41 16222244-3 2005 For example, heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) binds to histone H3 when its lysine 9 residue has been tri-methylated by the methyltransferase Suv39h (refs 2-6). Lysine 74-80 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 140-146 16337599-3 2005 hBRE1 specifically increases the global level of H2B ubiquitylation at lysine 120 and enhances activator-dependent transcription. Lysine 71-77 ring finger protein 20 Homo sapiens 0-5 16204234-4 2005 Here we show that PARP-1 is acetylated in vivo at specific lysine residues by p300/CREB-binding protein upon stimulation. Lysine 59-65 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 18-24 16204234-4 2005 Here we show that PARP-1 is acetylated in vivo at specific lysine residues by p300/CREB-binding protein upon stimulation. Lysine 59-65 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 83-103 16288922-7 2005 Moreover, our structure-based analysis reveals that individual mutation of the conserved Arg294 and Arg295 that likely comprise the phosphothreonine-binding pocket in PAC-1 to either alanine or lysine results in a nearly complete loss of its phosphatase activity even in the presence of ERK2. Lysine 194-200 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 287-291 16155004-4 2005 Based on the solution structure of HB-GAM, we have recently shown that HB-GAM consists of two beta-sheet domains flanked by flexible lysine-rich N- and C-terminal tails with no apparent structure. Lysine 133-139 pleiotrophin Homo sapiens 71-77 16122376-8 2005 Furthermore, peptides containing lysine at position -2 or -3 N-terminal to the target tyrosine were found to be poor EGFR kinase substrates, and substitution of these lysines with glutamine decreased the K(m) and increased the k(cat) for these substrates. Lysine 33-39 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 117-121 16332963-4 2005 Metnase methylates histone H3 lysines 4 and 36, which are associated with open chromatin. Lysine 30-37 SET domain and mariner transposase fusion gene Homo sapiens 0-7 16207715-5 2005 In vivo sumoylation assays confirmed that lysines 244, 263, and 353 of PLAG1 and lysines 250, 269, and 356 of PLAGL2 are indeed sumoylation sites. Lysine 42-49 PLAG1 zinc finger Homo sapiens 71-76 16207715-11 2005 Finally, mutation of three lysine residues in sumoylation motifs significantly impairs the transformation ability of PLAG1 and PLAGL2, suggesting the essential roles of these sites in the oncogenic potential of PLAG proteins. Lysine 27-33 PLAG1 zinc finger Homo sapiens 117-122 16245011-4 2005 The ADGF proteins share a novel amino acid motif, "MPKG," within which the proline and lysine residues are also conserved in the ADAL and ADA subfamilies. Lysine 87-93 adenosine deaminase like Homo sapiens 129-133 16306263-5 2005 To validate this concept, we prepared a low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-based folate receptor (FR)-targeted agent by conjugating folic acid to the Lys residues of the apolipoprotein B (apoB)-100 protein. Lysine 145-148 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 165-192 16246115-2 2005 In presynaptic nerve termini, RIM1alpha interacts with a series of presynaptic proteins, including the synaptic vesicle GTPase Rab3 and the active zone proteins Munc13, liprins and ELKS (a protein rich in glutamate, leucine, lysine and serine). Lysine 225-231 regulating synaptic membrane exocytosis 1 Mus musculus 30-39 16260194-4 2005 In yeast, the homolog of DPY-30, Saf19p, functions as a member of histone 3 lysine 4 methylation complex, which is the key part of epigenetic developmental control. Lysine 76-82 Sdc1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 33-39 16316977-8 2005 Substitution of the lysine by serine or aspartate abolished the "open-lock" characteristic and converted AKT2 into an inward-rectifying channel. Lysine 20-26 potassium transport 2/3 Arabidopsis thaliana 105-109 16316977-10 2005 We conclude that the lysine residue K197 sensitizes AKT2 to phosphoregulation. Lysine 21-27 potassium transport 2/3 Arabidopsis thaliana 52-56 16326832-7 2005 Similarly, in the orphan nuclear receptor called estrogen-related receptor 3 (ERR3), the replacement of Asp-273 (the corresponding amino acid to Asp-351 in ERalpha) with lysine abolished constitutive transcriptional activity of ERR3 without affecting DNA-binding activity and impaired the ability of the receptor to interact with p160 coactivators. Lysine 170-176 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 156-163 16183991-4 2005 Stimulation of microglia with Abeta increased acetylation of RelA/p65 at lysine 310, which regulates the NF-kappaB pathway. Lysine 73-79 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 30-35 16183991-4 2005 Stimulation of microglia with Abeta increased acetylation of RelA/p65 at lysine 310, which regulates the NF-kappaB pathway. Lysine 73-79 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 105-114 16326832-7 2005 Similarly, in the orphan nuclear receptor called estrogen-related receptor 3 (ERR3), the replacement of Asp-273 (the corresponding amino acid to Asp-351 in ERalpha) with lysine abolished constitutive transcriptional activity of ERR3 without affecting DNA-binding activity and impaired the ability of the receptor to interact with p160 coactivators. Lysine 170-176 MYB binding protein 1a Homo sapiens 330-334 16380505-5 2005 We show that BMP-2 induces the phosphorylation of mTOR in A549 and H1299 lung cancer cell lines, which is attenuated by the PI3K antagonists LY-294002 and wortmannin. Lysine 141-143 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 50-54 16287851-3 2005 By in vitro sumoylation reaction and DNA transfection experiments, we show that the sumoylation occurs at lysine 368 (K368) of human p45/NF-E2. Lysine 106-112 nuclear factor, erythroid 2 Homo sapiens 133-142 16287853-0 2005 Exclusive ubiquitination and sumoylation on overlapping lysine residues mediate NF-kappaB activation by the human T-cell leukemia virus tax oncoprotein. Lysine 56-62 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 80-89 16422104-2 2005 The recombinant human tumor necrosis factor-alpha monoclonal antibody (rHTNF-alpha McAb) was wrapped on the polystyrene microsphere (PSM) carrier connecting poly-L-lysine (PLL) beforehand. Lysine 157-170 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 22-49 16186126-7 2005 Atg19p is ubiquitinated on two lysine residues, Lys(213) and Lys(216), which, when mutated, reduce the interaction of Atg19p with Ape1p. Lysine 31-37 Atg19p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-6 16186126-7 2005 Atg19p is ubiquitinated on two lysine residues, Lys(213) and Lys(216), which, when mutated, reduce the interaction of Atg19p with Ape1p. Lysine 31-37 Atg19p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 118-124 16186126-7 2005 Atg19p is ubiquitinated on two lysine residues, Lys(213) and Lys(216), which, when mutated, reduce the interaction of Atg19p with Ape1p. Lysine 48-51 Atg19p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-6 16186126-7 2005 Atg19p is ubiquitinated on two lysine residues, Lys(213) and Lys(216), which, when mutated, reduce the interaction of Atg19p with Ape1p. Lysine 48-51 Atg19p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 118-124 16186126-7 2005 Atg19p is ubiquitinated on two lysine residues, Lys(213) and Lys(216), which, when mutated, reduce the interaction of Atg19p with Ape1p. Lysine 61-64 Atg19p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-6 16186126-7 2005 Atg19p is ubiquitinated on two lysine residues, Lys(213) and Lys(216), which, when mutated, reduce the interaction of Atg19p with Ape1p. Lysine 61-64 Atg19p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 118-124 16307923-8 2005 RNF20 overexpression leads to elevated H2B monoubiquitination, subsequently higher levels of methylation at H3 lysines 4 and 79, and stimulation of HOX gene expression. Lysine 111-118 ring finger protein 20 Homo sapiens 0-5 16287980-2 2005 Here, we show that CREB-binding protein (CBP), a versatile transcriptional coactivator for numerous transcription factors in response to diverse signaling events, can be modified by SUMO-1 at lysine residues 999, 1034, and 1057 both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 192-198 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 19-39 16287980-2 2005 Here, we show that CREB-binding protein (CBP), a versatile transcriptional coactivator for numerous transcription factors in response to diverse signaling events, can be modified by SUMO-1 at lysine residues 999, 1034, and 1057 both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 192-198 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 41-44 16287980-3 2005 Mutation of the SUMO acceptor lysine residues either individually or in combination enhanced CBP transcriptional activity, and expression of a SUMO protease SENP2 potentiated the transcriptional activity of CBP wild-type but not its sumoylation mutant, indicating that SUMO modification negatively regulates CBP transcriptional activity. Lysine 30-36 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 93-96 16307923-9 2005 In contrast, RNAi against the RNF20/40 complex or hPAF complex reduces H2B monoubiquitination, lowers methylation levels at H3 lysines 4 and 79, and represses HOX gene expression. Lysine 127-134 ring finger protein 20 Homo sapiens 30-35 16262255-9 2005 Furthermore, we show that p21(Cip1/WAF1) can be ubiquitinated at four distinct lysine residues located in the carboxyl-terminal region but not two other lysine residues in the N-terminal region. Lysine 79-85 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 26-29 16274242-0 2005 Thermodynamics and kinetics of formation of the alkaline state of a Lys 79-->Ala/Lys 73-->His variant of iso-1-cytochrome c. Lysine 68-71 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 117-129 16274242-0 2005 Thermodynamics and kinetics of formation of the alkaline state of a Lys 79-->Ala/Lys 73-->His variant of iso-1-cytochrome c. Lysine 84-87 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 117-129 16274242-1 2005 The alkaline transition kinetics of a Lys 73-->His (H73) variant of iso-1-cytochrome c are triggered by three ionizable groups [Martinez, R. E., and Bowler, B. E. (2004) J. Lysine 38-41 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 77-89 16147996-9 2005 Inhibition of this binding by acetylation and cyclohexanedione treatment of LDL showed that the positively charged amino acids of apolipoprotein B-100, lysine, and arginine, respectively, mediated the ionic interaction. Lysine 152-158 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 130-150 16271867-5 2005 Histone H3 methylation at lysine 4 was increased and histone H3 methylation at lysine 9 was decreased at the 35S promoter in the ros1rpa2 mutant compared to the ros1 background. Lysine 79-85 demeter-like 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 129-137 16271867-5 2005 Histone H3 methylation at lysine 4 was increased and histone H3 methylation at lysine 9 was decreased at the 35S promoter in the ros1rpa2 mutant compared to the ros1 background. Lysine 79-85 demeter-like 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 129-133 16286008-0 2005 Cotranscriptional set2 methylation of histone H3 lysine 36 recruits a repressive Rpd3 complex. Lysine 49-55 histone deacetylase RPD3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 81-85 16275913-1 2005 WNK1 and WNK4 [WNK, with no lysine (K)] are serine-threonine kinases that function as molecular switches, eliciting coordinated effects on diverse ion transport pathways to maintain homeostasis during physiological perturbation. Lysine 28-34 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 0-4 16148010-5 2005 Both PIASxalpha/ARIP3 and the closely related PIASxbeta isoform specifically enhanced sumoylation of FLI-1 at Lys(67), located in its N-terminal activation domain. Lysine 110-113 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 2 Homo sapiens 5-15 16148010-5 2005 Both PIASxalpha/ARIP3 and the closely related PIASxbeta isoform specifically enhanced sumoylation of FLI-1 at Lys(67), located in its N-terminal activation domain. Lysine 110-113 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 2 Homo sapiens 16-21 16148010-5 2005 Both PIASxalpha/ARIP3 and the closely related PIASxbeta isoform specifically enhanced sumoylation of FLI-1 at Lys(67), located in its N-terminal activation domain. Lysine 110-113 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 2 Homo sapiens 46-55 16262255-9 2005 Furthermore, we show that p21(Cip1/WAF1) can be ubiquitinated at four distinct lysine residues located in the carboxyl-terminal region but not two other lysine residues in the N-terminal region. Lysine 79-85 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 30-34 16262255-9 2005 Furthermore, we show that p21(Cip1/WAF1) can be ubiquitinated at four distinct lysine residues located in the carboxyl-terminal region but not two other lysine residues in the N-terminal region. Lysine 79-85 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 35-39 16262255-9 2005 Furthermore, we show that p21(Cip1/WAF1) can be ubiquitinated at four distinct lysine residues located in the carboxyl-terminal region but not two other lysine residues in the N-terminal region. Lysine 153-159 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 26-29 16262255-9 2005 Furthermore, we show that p21(Cip1/WAF1) can be ubiquitinated at four distinct lysine residues located in the carboxyl-terminal region but not two other lysine residues in the N-terminal region. Lysine 153-159 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 30-34 16262255-9 2005 Furthermore, we show that p21(Cip1/WAF1) can be ubiquitinated at four distinct lysine residues located in the carboxyl-terminal region but not two other lysine residues in the N-terminal region. Lysine 153-159 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 35-39 16269333-2 2005 Here we show that the E3 ubiquitin ligase HectH9 ubiquitinates Myc in vivo and in vitro, forming a lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chain. Lysine 99-105 HECT, UBA and WWE domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 42-48 16176806-7 2005 However, the phosphorylation of c-Jun NH(2)-terminal kinase 1 (JNK1) was found to increase in both triptolide- and LY-294002-treated cells. Lysine 115-117 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 32-61 16176806-7 2005 However, the phosphorylation of c-Jun NH(2)-terminal kinase 1 (JNK1) was found to increase in both triptolide- and LY-294002-treated cells. Lysine 115-117 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 63-67 16135513-0 2005 Role of an S4-S5 linker lysine in the trafficking of the Ca(2+)-activated K(+) channels IK1 and SK3. Lysine 24-30 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily N member 4 Rattus norvegicus 88-91 15944210-10 2005 Rapid ERK1/2 activation that preceded FAK and paxillin activation was detected upon VSM cell adhesion to poly-l-lysine, and this response was inhibited by CaMKII gene silencing. Lysine 105-118 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 6-12 16336179-5 2005 We applied a chemical cross-linking technique to study the proximity of some Lys and Cys residues of NF-kappaB p50 subunit with certain reactive nucleotides into its recognition site. Lysine 77-80 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 101-114 16012169-6 2005 Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight analysis revealed that Lys-22, Lys-27, His-33, and Lys-87 cyt c residues were the main targets for carbethoxylation performed at low pH values (<7.5). Lysine 82-85 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 117-122 16222728-4 2005 Muramyl dipeptide (1, MDP), the DAP-containing muramyl tripeptide 3, and the lysine-containing muramyl tripeptides 4 and 5 induced TNF-alpha gene expression without TNF-alpha protein production in a human monocytic cell line. Lysine 77-83 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 131-140 16285960-6 2005 RESULTS: Two Lys residues at amino acids 49 and 87 in the STAT3 NH2 terminus are acetylated by p300. Lysine 13-16 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 58-63 16285960-7 2005 Lys-to-Arg point mutations (STAT3 K49R/K87R) had no effect on inducible DNA binding, but blocked p300-mediated acetyl(Ac)-STAT3 formation and abrogated IL-6-induced hAGT activation. Lysine 0-3 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 28-33 16285960-7 2005 Lys-to-Arg point mutations (STAT3 K49R/K87R) had no effect on inducible DNA binding, but blocked p300-mediated acetyl(Ac)-STAT3 formation and abrogated IL-6-induced hAGT activation. Lysine 0-3 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 122-127 16285960-7 2005 Lys-to-Arg point mutations (STAT3 K49R/K87R) had no effect on inducible DNA binding, but blocked p300-mediated acetyl(Ac)-STAT3 formation and abrogated IL-6-induced hAGT activation. Lysine 0-3 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 152-156 16285960-7 2005 Lys-to-Arg point mutations (STAT3 K49R/K87R) had no effect on inducible DNA binding, but blocked p300-mediated acetyl(Ac)-STAT3 formation and abrogated IL-6-induced hAGT activation. Lysine 0-3 angiotensinogen Homo sapiens 165-169 16126721-4 2005 Tandem mass spectrometric analysis demonstrated that lysine 226, located near the center of helix 10 in apoA-I, was the major site modified by acrolein. Lysine 53-59 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 104-110 16126721-7 2005 In the crystal structure of truncated apoA-I, Glu-234 lies adjacent to Lys-226, suggesting that negatively charged residues might direct the modification of specific lysine residues in proteins. Lysine 71-74 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 38-44 16126721-7 2005 In the crystal structure of truncated apoA-I, Glu-234 lies adjacent to Lys-226, suggesting that negatively charged residues might direct the modification of specific lysine residues in proteins. Lysine 166-172 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 38-44 16087677-0 2005 Plasmin- and thrombin-accelerated shedding of syndecan-4 ectodomain generates cleavage sites at Lys(114)-Arg(115) and Lys(129)-Val(130) bonds. Lysine 96-99 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 13-21 16087677-0 2005 Plasmin- and thrombin-accelerated shedding of syndecan-4 ectodomain generates cleavage sites at Lys(114)-Arg(115) and Lys(129)-Val(130) bonds. Lysine 118-121 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 13-21 15961505-6 2005 Using a series of mutants, we demonstrated that ERalpha is sumoylated at conserved lysine residues within the hinge region. Lysine 83-89 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 48-55 16230382-5 2005 A single lysine-to-arginine point mutation (K209R) derived from prostate cancer reduces acetylation of KLF6 and abrogates its capacity to up-regulate endogenous p21(WAF1/cip1) and reduce cell proliferation. Lysine 9-15 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 161-164 16230382-5 2005 A single lysine-to-arginine point mutation (K209R) derived from prostate cancer reduces acetylation of KLF6 and abrogates its capacity to up-regulate endogenous p21(WAF1/cip1) and reduce cell proliferation. Lysine 9-15 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 165-169 16230382-5 2005 A single lysine-to-arginine point mutation (K209R) derived from prostate cancer reduces acetylation of KLF6 and abrogates its capacity to up-regulate endogenous p21(WAF1/cip1) and reduce cell proliferation. Lysine 9-15 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 170-174 16087677-9 2005 In thrombin proteolysates of the syndecan-4 ectodomain, the cleavage site Lys(114) downward arrowArg(115) was also identified. Lysine 74-77 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 3-11 16012169-8 2005 Thus, at low pH, protonation of these invariant and highly conserved amino acid residues produced a second positively charged region opposite to the Lys-72 and Lys-73 region in the cyt c structure. Lysine 149-152 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 181-186 16012169-8 2005 Thus, at low pH, protonation of these invariant and highly conserved amino acid residues produced a second positively charged region opposite to the Lys-72 and Lys-73 region in the cyt c structure. Lysine 160-163 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 181-186 16091367-11 2005 MPO-induced modification also targeted apoAI tryptophan and lysine residues. Lysine 60-66 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 0-3 16224021-0 2005 Akt-mediated phosphorylation of EZH2 suppresses methylation of lysine 27 in histone H3. Lysine 63-69 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 16224021-0 2005 Akt-mediated phosphorylation of EZH2 suppresses methylation of lysine 27 in histone H3. Lysine 63-69 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 32-36 16224021-1 2005 Enhancer of Zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a methyltransferase that plays an important role in many biological processes through its ability to trimethylate lysine 27 in histone H3. Lysine 152-158 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 16224021-1 2005 Enhancer of Zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a methyltransferase that plays an important role in many biological processes through its ability to trimethylate lysine 27 in histone H3. Lysine 152-158 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 16224021-2 2005 Here, we show that Akt phosphorylates EZH2 at serine 21 and suppresses its methyltransferase activity by impeding EZH2 binding to histone H3, which results in a decrease of lysine 27 trimethylation and derepression of silenced genes. Lysine 173-179 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 19-22 16224021-2 2005 Here, we show that Akt phosphorylates EZH2 at serine 21 and suppresses its methyltransferase activity by impeding EZH2 binding to histone H3, which results in a decrease of lysine 27 trimethylation and derepression of silenced genes. Lysine 173-179 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 38-42 16224021-2 2005 Here, we show that Akt phosphorylates EZH2 at serine 21 and suppresses its methyltransferase activity by impeding EZH2 binding to histone H3, which results in a decrease of lysine 27 trimethylation and derepression of silenced genes. Lysine 173-179 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 114-118 16007161-3 2005 Based on the differential effects of HBx natural variants, we determined that Lys-130 in the transactivation domain of HBx is critical for the E-cadherin repression. Lysine 78-81 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 143-153 16195383-6 2005 Chromatin immunoprecipitation studies reveal that menin directly associates with regions of the p27 and p18 promoters and increases methylation of lysine 4 (Lys-4) in histone H3 associated with these promoters. Lysine 147-153 multiple endocrine neoplasia 1 Mus musculus 50-55 16195383-6 2005 Chromatin immunoprecipitation studies reveal that menin directly associates with regions of the p27 and p18 promoters and increases methylation of lysine 4 (Lys-4) in histone H3 associated with these promoters. Lysine 157-160 multiple endocrine neoplasia 1 Mus musculus 50-55 16195383-7 2005 Moreover, H3 Lys-4 methylation associated with p27 and p18 is reduced in islet tumors from Men1 mutant mice. Lysine 13-16 multiple endocrine neoplasia 1 Mus musculus 91-95 16162643-0 2005 Structure-sweetness relationship in egg white lysozyme: role of lysine and arginine residues on the elicitation of lysozyme sweetness. Lysine 64-70 lysozyme Homo sapiens 46-54 16096638-4 2005 Snail"s lysine residues 98 and 137 are essential for Snail stability, functional cooperation with LOXL2/3 and induction of EMT. Lysine 8-14 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 16096638-4 2005 Snail"s lysine residues 98 and 137 are essential for Snail stability, functional cooperation with LOXL2/3 and induction of EMT. Lysine 8-14 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 53-58 16096638-4 2005 Snail"s lysine residues 98 and 137 are essential for Snail stability, functional cooperation with LOXL2/3 and induction of EMT. Lysine 8-14 lysyl oxidase like 2 Homo sapiens 98-103 16123593-9 2005 Cyclin A lacking the three lysine residues was degraded slower than the wild-type protein. Lysine 27-33 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 0-8 16162643-0 2005 Structure-sweetness relationship in egg white lysozyme: role of lysine and arginine residues on the elicitation of lysozyme sweetness. Lysine 64-70 lysozyme Homo sapiens 115-123 16162643-3 2005 Alanine substitution of lysine residues demonstrated that two out of six lysine residues, Lys13 and Lys96, are required for lysozyme sweetness, while the remaining four lysine residues do not play a significant role in the perception of sweetness. Lysine 73-79 lysozyme Homo sapiens 124-132 16162643-3 2005 Alanine substitution of lysine residues demonstrated that two out of six lysine residues, Lys13 and Lys96, are required for lysozyme sweetness, while the remaining four lysine residues do not play a significant role in the perception of sweetness. Lysine 73-79 lysozyme Homo sapiens 124-132 16191191-5 2005 In contrast to Cdk2-cyclin A, which has a well-defined consensus target site ((S/T)PX(K/R)) that strongly favors substrates containing a lysine at the +3 position of substrates, Cdk2-Speedy/Ringo A2 displayed a broad substrate specificity at this position. Lysine 137-143 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 20-28 16179605-5 2005 We found that mutation of the conserved arginine at position 179 of the PLD1 PX domain to lysine or to alanine (R179A or R179K, respectively) disrupts PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 binding. Lysine 90-96 phospholipase D1 Homo sapiens 72-76 16166626-3 2005 Mutations that affect Dot1 function such as Rad6-Bre1/Paf1 pathway gene deletions or mutation of H2B Lys 123 or H3 Lys 79 share dot1Delta checkpoint defects. Lysine 101-104 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 22-26 16166626-3 2005 Mutations that affect Dot1 function such as Rad6-Bre1/Paf1 pathway gene deletions or mutation of H2B Lys 123 or H3 Lys 79 share dot1Delta checkpoint defects. Lysine 115-118 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 22-26 16166626-6 2005 In human cells, H3 Lys 79 methylation by hDOT1L likely mediates recruitment of the signaling protein 53BP1 via its paired tudor domains to double-strand breaks (DSBs). Lysine 19-22 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 41-47 16166626-6 2005 In human cells, H3 Lys 79 methylation by hDOT1L likely mediates recruitment of the signaling protein 53BP1 via its paired tudor domains to double-strand breaks (DSBs). Lysine 19-22 BP1 Homo sapiens 103-106 16227196-11 2005 Epsilon aminocaproic acid and tranexamic acid are lysine analogs that reduce bleeding by inhibiting the conversion of plasminogen to plasmin, a serine protease responsible for breaking down fibrinogen to fibrin. Lysine 50-56 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 144-159 16091423-9 2005 Alignment of the amino acid sequence of the intracellular part of the four FGFRs revealed several lysines conserved in FGFR1-3 but absent in FGFR4. Lysine 98-105 fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 Homo sapiens 119-124 16122695-7 2005 The interaction between CtBP and CBP is functionally important and leads to impairment of histone H3 acetylation by CBP at specific lysine residues (Lys9, Lys14, and Lys18) in a dose-dependent and NADH-dependent manner. Lysine 132-138 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 33-36 16122695-7 2005 The interaction between CtBP and CBP is functionally important and leads to impairment of histone H3 acetylation by CBP at specific lysine residues (Lys9, Lys14, and Lys18) in a dose-dependent and NADH-dependent manner. Lysine 132-138 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 116-119 16131544-2 2005 Competitive binding analysis and mutagenesis reveals a unique BTLA binding site centered on a critical lysine residue in cysteine-rich domain 1 of HVEM. Lysine 103-109 TNF receptor superfamily member 14 Homo sapiens 147-151 16148131-3 2005 In this study we present evidence that the hyporesponsiveness of the human iNOS promoter is based in part on epigenetic silencing, specifically hypermethylation of CpG dinucleotides and histone H3 lysine 9 methylation. Lysine 197-203 nitric oxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 75-79 16148131-8 2005 Using chromatin immunoprecipitation, we found that the human iNOS promoter was basally enriched with di- and trimethylation of H3 lysine 9 in endothelial cells, and this did not change with cytokine addition. Lysine 130-136 nitric oxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 61-65 16009709-3 2005 Here, using chromatin immunoprecipitation and real time reverse transcription PCR we identify the Polycomb family histone methyltransferase EZH2 as the enzyme responsible for methylating lysine 27 of histone H3 at the Il4-Il13 locus of T(H)1 but not T(H)2 cells, implicating EZH2 in the mechanism of Il4 and Il13 transcriptional silencing. Lysine 187-193 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 140-144 16009709-3 2005 Here, using chromatin immunoprecipitation and real time reverse transcription PCR we identify the Polycomb family histone methyltransferase EZH2 as the enzyme responsible for methylating lysine 27 of histone H3 at the Il4-Il13 locus of T(H)1 but not T(H)2 cells, implicating EZH2 in the mechanism of Il4 and Il13 transcriptional silencing. Lysine 187-193 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 218-221 16009709-3 2005 Here, using chromatin immunoprecipitation and real time reverse transcription PCR we identify the Polycomb family histone methyltransferase EZH2 as the enzyme responsible for methylating lysine 27 of histone H3 at the Il4-Il13 locus of T(H)1 but not T(H)2 cells, implicating EZH2 in the mechanism of Il4 and Il13 transcriptional silencing. Lysine 187-193 interleukin 13 Homo sapiens 222-226 16009709-3 2005 Here, using chromatin immunoprecipitation and real time reverse transcription PCR we identify the Polycomb family histone methyltransferase EZH2 as the enzyme responsible for methylating lysine 27 of histone H3 at the Il4-Il13 locus of T(H)1 but not T(H)2 cells, implicating EZH2 in the mechanism of Il4 and Il13 transcriptional silencing. Lysine 187-193 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 275-279 16009709-3 2005 Here, using chromatin immunoprecipitation and real time reverse transcription PCR we identify the Polycomb family histone methyltransferase EZH2 as the enzyme responsible for methylating lysine 27 of histone H3 at the Il4-Il13 locus of T(H)1 but not T(H)2 cells, implicating EZH2 in the mechanism of Il4 and Il13 transcriptional silencing. Lysine 187-193 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 300-303 16009709-3 2005 Here, using chromatin immunoprecipitation and real time reverse transcription PCR we identify the Polycomb family histone methyltransferase EZH2 as the enzyme responsible for methylating lysine 27 of histone H3 at the Il4-Il13 locus of T(H)1 but not T(H)2 cells, implicating EZH2 in the mechanism of Il4 and Il13 transcriptional silencing. Lysine 187-193 interleukin 13 Homo sapiens 308-312 16135789-4 2005 Using anti-acetylated lysine 310 RelA antibodies, we detected p300-mediated acetylation of RelA in vitro and in vivo after stimulation of cells with tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha). Lysine 22-28 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 149-176 15890677-3 2005 In this report, we show that the coactivator p300 directly acetylates lysines in the carboxyl-terminal region of Foxo1 in vivo and in vitro, and potently stimulates Foxo1-induced transcription of IGF-binding protein-1 in transient transfection experiments. Lysine 70-77 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 113-118 15890677-3 2005 In this report, we show that the coactivator p300 directly acetylates lysines in the carboxyl-terminal region of Foxo1 in vivo and in vitro, and potently stimulates Foxo1-induced transcription of IGF-binding protein-1 in transient transfection experiments. Lysine 70-77 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 165-170 16023247-8 2005 We have found that Loxl2 is able to oxidize lysine residues of collagen, and behaves in that respect similarly to Lox. Lysine 44-50 lysyl oxidase like 2 Homo sapiens 19-24 16135789-2 2005 Acetylation at lysines 218, 221, and 310 differentially regulates RelA"s DNA binding activity, assembly with IkappaBalpha, and transcriptional activity. Lysine 15-22 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells inhibitor, alpha Mus musculus 109-121 16135789-4 2005 Using anti-acetylated lysine 310 RelA antibodies, we detected p300-mediated acetylation of RelA in vitro and in vivo after stimulation of cells with tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha). Lysine 22-28 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 178-187 16135789-7 2005 Reconstitution of RelA-deficient murine embryonic fibroblasts with RelA S276A or RelA S536A decreased TNF-alpha-induced acetylation of lysine 310 and expression of the endogenous NF-kappaB-responsive E-selectin gene. Lysine 135-141 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 102-111 16109848-3 2005 Here, we show that BMAL1, an essential transcription factor component of the clock mechanism, is SUMOylated on a highly conserved lysine residue (Lys259) in vivo. Lysine 130-136 circadian locomotor output cycles kaput Mus musculus 77-82 15958389-6 2005 HIPK2 with a mutated SUMO acceptor lysine residue was refractory to inhibition of HIPK2-mediated JNK activation by SUMO-1. Lysine 35-41 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 97-100 16042383-0 2005 Functional mapping of charged residues of the 82-116 sequence in factor Xa: evidence that lysine 96 is a factor Va independent recognition site for prothrombin in the prothrombinase complex. Lysine 90-96 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 148-159 16076959-2 2005 We previously reported that Foxo1, a member of the FOXO family, is regulated through reversible acetylation catalyzed by histone acetyltransferase cAMP-response element-binding protein (CREB)-binding protein (CBP) and NAD-dependent histone deacetylase silent information regulator 2, and that the acetylation at Lys-242, Lys-245, and Lys-262 of Foxo1 attenuates its transcriptional activity. Lysine 312-315 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 28-33 16076959-2 2005 We previously reported that Foxo1, a member of the FOXO family, is regulated through reversible acetylation catalyzed by histone acetyltransferase cAMP-response element-binding protein (CREB)-binding protein (CBP) and NAD-dependent histone deacetylase silent information regulator 2, and that the acetylation at Lys-242, Lys-245, and Lys-262 of Foxo1 attenuates its transcriptional activity. Lysine 312-315 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 51-55 16076959-2 2005 We previously reported that Foxo1, a member of the FOXO family, is regulated through reversible acetylation catalyzed by histone acetyltransferase cAMP-response element-binding protein (CREB)-binding protein (CBP) and NAD-dependent histone deacetylase silent information regulator 2, and that the acetylation at Lys-242, Lys-245, and Lys-262 of Foxo1 attenuates its transcriptional activity. Lysine 312-315 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 186-207 16076959-2 2005 We previously reported that Foxo1, a member of the FOXO family, is regulated through reversible acetylation catalyzed by histone acetyltransferase cAMP-response element-binding protein (CREB)-binding protein (CBP) and NAD-dependent histone deacetylase silent information regulator 2, and that the acetylation at Lys-242, Lys-245, and Lys-262 of Foxo1 attenuates its transcriptional activity. Lysine 312-315 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 209-212 16076959-2 2005 We previously reported that Foxo1, a member of the FOXO family, is regulated through reversible acetylation catalyzed by histone acetyltransferase cAMP-response element-binding protein (CREB)-binding protein (CBP) and NAD-dependent histone deacetylase silent information regulator 2, and that the acetylation at Lys-242, Lys-245, and Lys-262 of Foxo1 attenuates its transcriptional activity. Lysine 312-315 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 345-350 16076959-2 2005 We previously reported that Foxo1, a member of the FOXO family, is regulated through reversible acetylation catalyzed by histone acetyltransferase cAMP-response element-binding protein (CREB)-binding protein (CBP) and NAD-dependent histone deacetylase silent information regulator 2, and that the acetylation at Lys-242, Lys-245, and Lys-262 of Foxo1 attenuates its transcriptional activity. Lysine 321-324 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 28-33 16076959-2 2005 We previously reported that Foxo1, a member of the FOXO family, is regulated through reversible acetylation catalyzed by histone acetyltransferase cAMP-response element-binding protein (CREB)-binding protein (CBP) and NAD-dependent histone deacetylase silent information regulator 2, and that the acetylation at Lys-242, Lys-245, and Lys-262 of Foxo1 attenuates its transcriptional activity. Lysine 321-324 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 51-55 16076959-2 2005 We previously reported that Foxo1, a member of the FOXO family, is regulated through reversible acetylation catalyzed by histone acetyltransferase cAMP-response element-binding protein (CREB)-binding protein (CBP) and NAD-dependent histone deacetylase silent information regulator 2, and that the acetylation at Lys-242, Lys-245, and Lys-262 of Foxo1 attenuates its transcriptional activity. Lysine 321-324 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 186-207 16076959-2 2005 We previously reported that Foxo1, a member of the FOXO family, is regulated through reversible acetylation catalyzed by histone acetyltransferase cAMP-response element-binding protein (CREB)-binding protein (CBP) and NAD-dependent histone deacetylase silent information regulator 2, and that the acetylation at Lys-242, Lys-245, and Lys-262 of Foxo1 attenuates its transcriptional activity. Lysine 321-324 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 209-212 16076959-2 2005 We previously reported that Foxo1, a member of the FOXO family, is regulated through reversible acetylation catalyzed by histone acetyltransferase cAMP-response element-binding protein (CREB)-binding protein (CBP) and NAD-dependent histone deacetylase silent information regulator 2, and that the acetylation at Lys-242, Lys-245, and Lys-262 of Foxo1 attenuates its transcriptional activity. Lysine 321-324 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 345-350 16076959-2 2005 We previously reported that Foxo1, a member of the FOXO family, is regulated through reversible acetylation catalyzed by histone acetyltransferase cAMP-response element-binding protein (CREB)-binding protein (CBP) and NAD-dependent histone deacetylase silent information regulator 2, and that the acetylation at Lys-242, Lys-245, and Lys-262 of Foxo1 attenuates its transcriptional activity. Lysine 321-324 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 28-33 16076959-2 2005 We previously reported that Foxo1, a member of the FOXO family, is regulated through reversible acetylation catalyzed by histone acetyltransferase cAMP-response element-binding protein (CREB)-binding protein (CBP) and NAD-dependent histone deacetylase silent information regulator 2, and that the acetylation at Lys-242, Lys-245, and Lys-262 of Foxo1 attenuates its transcriptional activity. Lysine 321-324 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 51-55 16076959-2 2005 We previously reported that Foxo1, a member of the FOXO family, is regulated through reversible acetylation catalyzed by histone acetyltransferase cAMP-response element-binding protein (CREB)-binding protein (CBP) and NAD-dependent histone deacetylase silent information regulator 2, and that the acetylation at Lys-242, Lys-245, and Lys-262 of Foxo1 attenuates its transcriptional activity. Lysine 321-324 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 186-207 16076959-2 2005 We previously reported that Foxo1, a member of the FOXO family, is regulated through reversible acetylation catalyzed by histone acetyltransferase cAMP-response element-binding protein (CREB)-binding protein (CBP) and NAD-dependent histone deacetylase silent information regulator 2, and that the acetylation at Lys-242, Lys-245, and Lys-262 of Foxo1 attenuates its transcriptional activity. Lysine 321-324 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 209-212 16076959-2 2005 We previously reported that Foxo1, a member of the FOXO family, is regulated through reversible acetylation catalyzed by histone acetyltransferase cAMP-response element-binding protein (CREB)-binding protein (CBP) and NAD-dependent histone deacetylase silent information regulator 2, and that the acetylation at Lys-242, Lys-245, and Lys-262 of Foxo1 attenuates its transcriptional activity. Lysine 321-324 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 345-350 16076959-4 2005 Here, we show that the positive charge of these lysines in Foxo1 contributes to its DNA-binding, and acetylation at these residues by CBP attenuates its ability to bind cognate DNA sequence. Lysine 48-55 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 59-64 16076959-4 2005 Here, we show that the positive charge of these lysines in Foxo1 contributes to its DNA-binding, and acetylation at these residues by CBP attenuates its ability to bind cognate DNA sequence. Lysine 48-55 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 134-137 16094449-7 2005 Another histone methyltransferase, Dot1, methylates lysine 79 of histone H3 and is also essential for proper silencing of genes near telomeres, the rDNA loci, and the mating type loci. Lysine 52-58 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 35-39 15928254-7 2005 RESULTS: We found the following results: 1) a heterozygous mutation (R709Q) changing the cleavage site from Arg-Lys-Arg-Arg to Arg-Lys-Gln-Arg was identified in a 6-yr-old Japanese girl (case 1) and her mother who also had IUGR with short stature (case 2); 2) fibroblasts from case 2 contained more IGF-IR proreceptor protein (189 +/- 26% of normal) and less mature beta-subunit protein (63 +/- 12%); 3) [125I]IGF-I binding to fibroblasts from case 2 was reduced, compared with normal control (0.61 +/- 0.16 x 10(6) vs. 1.14 +/- 0.12 x 10(6) sites per cell; P < 0.05); and 4) both IGF-I-stimulated [3H]thymidine incorporation and IGF-IR beta-subunit autophosphorylation were low in fibroblasts from case 2, compared with those of control (P < 0.05). Lysine 112-115 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 299-304 15894420-3 2005 When receptor bound, on the other hand, significant differences in the conformational dynamics of the reporter groups were observed with the C-terminal Lys(69) derivative displaying by far the greatest mobility strongly suggesting that the C-terminal domain of the bound neurotoxin is highly mobile and does not participate in the toxin-nAChR binding surface. Lysine 152-155 cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 4 subunit Homo sapiens 337-342 15986205-3 2005 Trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 27, mediated by a PcG protein complex consisting of Eed, Ezh2, and Suz12, is integral in differentiation, stem cell self-renewal, and tumorigenesis. Lysine 32-38 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 96-100 15928254-7 2005 RESULTS: We found the following results: 1) a heterozygous mutation (R709Q) changing the cleavage site from Arg-Lys-Arg-Arg to Arg-Lys-Gln-Arg was identified in a 6-yr-old Japanese girl (case 1) and her mother who also had IUGR with short stature (case 2); 2) fibroblasts from case 2 contained more IGF-IR proreceptor protein (189 +/- 26% of normal) and less mature beta-subunit protein (63 +/- 12%); 3) [125I]IGF-I binding to fibroblasts from case 2 was reduced, compared with normal control (0.61 +/- 0.16 x 10(6) vs. 1.14 +/- 0.12 x 10(6) sites per cell; P < 0.05); and 4) both IGF-I-stimulated [3H]thymidine incorporation and IGF-IR beta-subunit autophosphorylation were low in fibroblasts from case 2, compared with those of control (P < 0.05). Lysine 112-115 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 410-415 15928254-7 2005 RESULTS: We found the following results: 1) a heterozygous mutation (R709Q) changing the cleavage site from Arg-Lys-Arg-Arg to Arg-Lys-Gln-Arg was identified in a 6-yr-old Japanese girl (case 1) and her mother who also had IUGR with short stature (case 2); 2) fibroblasts from case 2 contained more IGF-IR proreceptor protein (189 +/- 26% of normal) and less mature beta-subunit protein (63 +/- 12%); 3) [125I]IGF-I binding to fibroblasts from case 2 was reduced, compared with normal control (0.61 +/- 0.16 x 10(6) vs. 1.14 +/- 0.12 x 10(6) sites per cell; P < 0.05); and 4) both IGF-I-stimulated [3H]thymidine incorporation and IGF-IR beta-subunit autophosphorylation were low in fibroblasts from case 2, compared with those of control (P < 0.05). Lysine 131-134 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 299-304 15928254-7 2005 RESULTS: We found the following results: 1) a heterozygous mutation (R709Q) changing the cleavage site from Arg-Lys-Arg-Arg to Arg-Lys-Gln-Arg was identified in a 6-yr-old Japanese girl (case 1) and her mother who also had IUGR with short stature (case 2); 2) fibroblasts from case 2 contained more IGF-IR proreceptor protein (189 +/- 26% of normal) and less mature beta-subunit protein (63 +/- 12%); 3) [125I]IGF-I binding to fibroblasts from case 2 was reduced, compared with normal control (0.61 +/- 0.16 x 10(6) vs. 1.14 +/- 0.12 x 10(6) sites per cell; P < 0.05); and 4) both IGF-I-stimulated [3H]thymidine incorporation and IGF-IR beta-subunit autophosphorylation were low in fibroblasts from case 2, compared with those of control (P < 0.05). Lysine 131-134 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 410-415 15997205-11 2005 Alanine scanning mutagenesis of thirteen lysine residues in ASM demonstrated that 93lysine residue plays a critical role in ASM targeting since the K93A mutant had reduced intracellular activity, but enhanced secreted activity that was zinc responsive. Lysine 41-47 sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 60-63 16111893-4 2005 Acetylation of discrete lysine residues in RelA modulates distinct functions of NF-kappaB, including transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and assembly with its inhibitor IkappaBalpha. Lysine 24-30 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 80-89 16111893-4 2005 Acetylation of discrete lysine residues in RelA modulates distinct functions of NF-kappaB, including transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and assembly with its inhibitor IkappaBalpha. Lysine 24-30 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 174-186 15997205-11 2005 Alanine scanning mutagenesis of thirteen lysine residues in ASM demonstrated that 93lysine residue plays a critical role in ASM targeting since the K93A mutant had reduced intracellular activity, but enhanced secreted activity that was zinc responsive. Lysine 41-47 sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 124-127 15927961-5 2005 Mutagenesis of a conserved, C-terminal lysine residue (197) relocalized the enzyme to the Golgi, demonstrating that Lys-197 is essential for targeting PEMT to the ER. Lysine 39-45 phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase Mus musculus 151-155 15950946-3 2005 A MORi3 peptide with a Lys > Ala substitution--shown to reduce CaM-binding of intact MOR--bound fivefold less avidly than the wild-type peptide. Lysine 23-26 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 66-69 15886205-4 2005 Analysis of the c-FLIP(S)-specific ubiquitylation revealed two lysines, 192 and 195, C-terminal to the death effector domains, as principal ubiquitin acceptors in c-FLIP(S) but not in c-FLIP(L). Lysine 63-70 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 163-169 15886205-4 2005 Analysis of the c-FLIP(S)-specific ubiquitylation revealed two lysines, 192 and 195, C-terminal to the death effector domains, as principal ubiquitin acceptors in c-FLIP(S) but not in c-FLIP(L). Lysine 63-70 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 163-169 15886205-5 2005 Furthermore the c-FLIP(S)-specific tail of 19 amino acids, adjacent to the two target lysines, was demonstrated to be the key element determining the isoform-specific instability of c-FLIP(S). Lysine 86-93 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 16-22 15886205-5 2005 Furthermore the c-FLIP(S)-specific tail of 19 amino acids, adjacent to the two target lysines, was demonstrated to be the key element determining the isoform-specific instability of c-FLIP(S). Lysine 86-93 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 182-188 15936721-5 2005 LINCR preferentially interacted with the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme UbcH6 and preferentially generated polyubiquitin chains linked via non-canonical lysine residues. Lysine 151-157 neuralized E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 15936721-5 2005 LINCR preferentially interacted with the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme UbcH6 and preferentially generated polyubiquitin chains linked via non-canonical lysine residues. Lysine 151-157 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 E1 Homo sapiens 70-75 15927961-5 2005 Mutagenesis of a conserved, C-terminal lysine residue (197) relocalized the enzyme to the Golgi, demonstrating that Lys-197 is essential for targeting PEMT to the ER. Lysine 116-119 phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase Mus musculus 151-155 16024656-4 2005 RNAi against hSki8 or hCtr9 reduces the cellular levels of other hPAF subunits and of mono- and trimethylated H3-Lys 4 and dimethylated H3-Lys 79. Lysine 113-116 CTR9 homolog, Paf1/RNA polymerase II complex component Homo sapiens 22-27 16039595-3 2005 Previous reports have indicated that ubiquitylation of histone H2B K123 is required for methylation of lysines 4 and 79 of histone H3 by the methyltransferases Set1 and Dot1, respectively. Lysine 103-110 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 160-164 16039595-3 2005 Previous reports have indicated that ubiquitylation of histone H2B K123 is required for methylation of lysines 4 and 79 of histone H3 by the methyltransferases Set1 and Dot1, respectively. Lysine 103-110 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 169-173 16024656-4 2005 RNAi against hSki8 or hCtr9 reduces the cellular levels of other hPAF subunits and of mono- and trimethylated H3-Lys 4 and dimethylated H3-Lys 79. Lysine 139-142 CTR9 homolog, Paf1/RNA polymerase II complex component Homo sapiens 22-27 15870073-6 2005 Alanine scanning mutagenesis revealed a discrete domain within loop 2 that contributes to GRK2 binding, and the mutation of either lysine 691 or 692 to an alanine within this domain resulted in a loss of GRK2 binding to both mGluR1a and mGluR1b. Lysine 131-137 G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 Homo sapiens 204-208 16002700-9 2005 Binding of CD48-Fc fusion protein to RNK-16 cells stably transfected with wild-type and a double-mutant Lys(68)Ala-Glu(70)Ala h2B4 further demonstrated that Lys(68) and Glu(70) in the V domain of h2B4 are essential for 2B4/CD48 interaction. Lysine 104-107 Cd48 molecule Rattus norvegicus 11-15 16002700-9 2005 Binding of CD48-Fc fusion protein to RNK-16 cells stably transfected with wild-type and a double-mutant Lys(68)Ala-Glu(70)Ala h2B4 further demonstrated that Lys(68) and Glu(70) in the V domain of h2B4 are essential for 2B4/CD48 interaction. Lysine 157-160 Cd48 molecule Rattus norvegicus 11-15 16002700-9 2005 Binding of CD48-Fc fusion protein to RNK-16 cells stably transfected with wild-type and a double-mutant Lys(68)Ala-Glu(70)Ala h2B4 further demonstrated that Lys(68) and Glu(70) in the V domain of h2B4 are essential for 2B4/CD48 interaction. Lysine 157-160 Cd48 molecule Rattus norvegicus 223-227 15970672-1 2005 Methylation of histone lysine residues in eukaryotic chromatin has been an exciting area of research ever since the first histone methyltransferase enzyme, Suv39h, was found to methylate lysine 9 of histone H3 in 2000. Lysine 23-29 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 156-162 15970672-1 2005 Methylation of histone lysine residues in eukaryotic chromatin has been an exciting area of research ever since the first histone methyltransferase enzyme, Suv39h, was found to methylate lysine 9 of histone H3 in 2000. Lysine 187-193 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 156-162 16098254-4 2005 A second key polymorphism within the EGFR pathway (HER1 R497K) is a single nucleotide change (G-A) in codon 497 of the EGFR gene, which leads to an arginine-lysine substitution in the extracellular domain of subdomain IV. Lysine 157-163 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 37-41 16098254-4 2005 A second key polymorphism within the EGFR pathway (HER1 R497K) is a single nucleotide change (G-A) in codon 497 of the EGFR gene, which leads to an arginine-lysine substitution in the extracellular domain of subdomain IV. Lysine 157-163 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 51-55 16098254-4 2005 A second key polymorphism within the EGFR pathway (HER1 R497K) is a single nucleotide change (G-A) in codon 497 of the EGFR gene, which leads to an arginine-lysine substitution in the extracellular domain of subdomain IV. Lysine 157-163 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 119-123 15878871-12 2005 Single mutations at amino acid positions Lys(114), Asp(169), Thr(173), Tyr(175), and Leu(176) affected C1q binding to CRP. Lysine 41-44 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 118-121 15870070-3 2005 Within endothelial cells, but not a variety of nonendothelial cells, the nucleosomes that encompassed the eNOS core promoter and proximal downstream coding regions were highly enriched in acetylated histones H3 and H4 and methylated lysine 4 of histone H3. Lysine 233-239 nitric oxide synthase 3 Homo sapiens 106-110 15870070-8 2005 H3 lysine 4 methylation was also essential for eNOS expression, since treatment of endothelial cells with methylthioadenosine, a known lysine 4 methylation inhibitor, decreased eNOS RNA levels, H3 lysine 4 methylation, and RNA polymerase II loading at the eNOS proximal promoter. Lysine 3-9 nitric oxide synthase 3 Homo sapiens 47-51 15870070-8 2005 H3 lysine 4 methylation was also essential for eNOS expression, since treatment of endothelial cells with methylthioadenosine, a known lysine 4 methylation inhibitor, decreased eNOS RNA levels, H3 lysine 4 methylation, and RNA polymerase II loading at the eNOS proximal promoter. Lysine 135-141 nitric oxide synthase 3 Homo sapiens 47-51 15870073-7 2005 Mutation of either Lys(691) or Lys(692) prevented GRK2-mediated attenuation of mGluR1b signaling, whereas the mutation of only Lys(692) prevented GRK2-mediated inhibition of mGluR1a signaling. Lysine 19-22 G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 Homo sapiens 50-54 15870073-7 2005 Mutation of either Lys(691) or Lys(692) prevented GRK2-mediated attenuation of mGluR1b signaling, whereas the mutation of only Lys(692) prevented GRK2-mediated inhibition of mGluR1a signaling. Lysine 31-34 G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 Homo sapiens 50-54 15870073-7 2005 Mutation of either Lys(691) or Lys(692) prevented GRK2-mediated attenuation of mGluR1b signaling, whereas the mutation of only Lys(692) prevented GRK2-mediated inhibition of mGluR1a signaling. Lysine 31-34 G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 Homo sapiens 50-54 15972682-6 2005 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assay demonstrated that TNF-alpha also induced selective histone H4 acetylation on lysines 5 and 12 at the eotaxin promoter site and p65 binding to the eotaxin promoter, resulting in eotaxin gene transcription. Lysine 113-120 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 54-63 15972587-4 2005 DMP1 and BSP, each containing both glutamine and lysine residues critical for crosslink formation, readily formed polymers in vitro when incubated with TG2. Lysine 49-55 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 152-155 15972682-6 2005 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assay demonstrated that TNF-alpha also induced selective histone H4 acetylation on lysines 5 and 12 at the eotaxin promoter site and p65 binding to the eotaxin promoter, resulting in eotaxin gene transcription. Lysine 113-120 C-C motif chemokine ligand 11 Homo sapiens 137-144 15817634-5 2005 Critical glutamate, aspartate, lysine, arginine and histidine residues in ILs/ELs and TMs were detected that were essential for kNBC1-mediated Na(+)-dependent base transport. Lysine 31-37 solute carrier family 4 member 4 Homo sapiens 128-133 15920479-4 2005 Strains lacking Sas2 histone acetylase or the histone methylases that modify lysines 4 (Set1) or 79 (Dot1) of H3 display accelerated Sir3 accumulation at HMR or its spreading away from the telomere, suggesting that these histone modifications exert distinct inhibitory effects on heterochromatin formation. Lysine 77-84 histone acetyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 16-20 15953362-4 2005 Employing both in vitro and in vivo approaches, tau was found to be a substrate of the TRAF6, possessing lysine 63 polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 105-111 TNF receptor-associated factor 6 Mus musculus 87-92 15824120-10 2005 Ataxin-1 SUMOylation was mapped to at least five lysine residues. Lysine 49-55 ataxin 1 Homo sapiens 0-8 15817459-9 2005 We further unveiled that the methylation status of Lys-27 but not Lys-9 of H3 in hDAB2IP promoter region is consistent with the hDAB2IP levels in both normal prostatic epithelial cells and PCa cells. Lysine 51-54 DAB2 interacting protein Homo sapiens 81-88 15817459-9 2005 We further unveiled that the methylation status of Lys-27 but not Lys-9 of H3 in hDAB2IP promoter region is consistent with the hDAB2IP levels in both normal prostatic epithelial cells and PCa cells. Lysine 51-54 DAB2 interacting protein Homo sapiens 128-135 15941828-4 2005 Like Set1, MLL1 localizes with RNA polymerase II (Pol II) to the 5" end of actively transcribed genes, where histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation occurs. Lysine 120-126 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 5-9 15824120-11 2005 Lys(16), Lys(194) preceding the polyglutamine tract, Lys(610)/Lys(697) in the C-terminal ataxin high mobility group domain, and Lys(746) all contribute to ataxin-1 SUMOylation. Lysine 0-3 ataxin 1 Homo sapiens 155-163 15831498-2 2005 We have recently demonstrated that the inhibitory Smad7 interacts with the acetyl transferase p300 and that p300 acetylates Smad7 on two lysine residues. Lysine 137-143 SMAD family member 7 Homo sapiens 50-55 16037261-5 2005 Tandem mass spectrometric analysis demonstrated that lysine residues were the only amino acids in apoA-I that were modified by acrolein. Lysine 53-59 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 98-104 15831498-2 2005 We have recently demonstrated that the inhibitory Smad7 interacts with the acetyl transferase p300 and that p300 acetylates Smad7 on two lysine residues. Lysine 137-143 SMAD family member 7 Homo sapiens 124-129 15831498-3 2005 These lysine residues are critical for Smurf-mediated ubiquitination of Smad7, and acetylation protects Smad7 from TGFbeta-induced degradation. Lysine 6-12 SMAD family member 7 Homo sapiens 72-77 15850772-9 2005 Collectively, these findings demonstrate that inactivation of MAPK, Akt, and activation of the JNK pathway contributes to the induction of apoptosis induced by fludarabine/LY. Lysine 172-174 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 68-71 15850772-9 2005 Collectively, these findings demonstrate that inactivation of MAPK, Akt, and activation of the JNK pathway contributes to the induction of apoptosis induced by fludarabine/LY. Lysine 172-174 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 95-98 15790557-3 2005 Disease-associated mutations in Aprataxin target a histidine triad domain that is similar to Hint, a universally conserved AMP-lysine hydrolase, or truncate the protein NH2-terminal to a zinc finger. Lysine 127-133 histidine triad nucleotide binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 93-97 15890278-3 2005 Using data from c-AMP assays in combination with structural analysis of melanocortin receptor/ligand models, we conclude that a lysine residue at the C-terminus of the His-Phe-Arg-Trp core sequence of melanocortin hormone is an important determinant for receptor selectivity in the both cyclic and linear MSH analogues. Lysine 128-134 msh homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 305-308 16021577-4 2005 The deletion leads to the replacement of a valine and a lysine by a glutamate in the BRAF activation segment (BRAF(VK600-1E)), thus mimicking partially the 2 BRAF mutations previously described. Lysine 56-62 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 85-89 16021577-4 2005 The deletion leads to the replacement of a valine and a lysine by a glutamate in the BRAF activation segment (BRAF(VK600-1E)), thus mimicking partially the 2 BRAF mutations previously described. Lysine 56-62 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 110-114 16021577-4 2005 The deletion leads to the replacement of a valine and a lysine by a glutamate in the BRAF activation segment (BRAF(VK600-1E)), thus mimicking partially the 2 BRAF mutations previously described. Lysine 56-62 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 110-114 15910735-0 2005 Mutation of lysine 1370 in full-length human alpha2-macroglobulin blocks binding to the low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein-1. Lysine 12-18 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 88-138 15910735-2 2005 In alpha2M fragments, expressed in bacteria, Lys(1370) and Lys(1374) are critical for binding to the low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein-1 (LRP-1) and a distinct alpha2M-signaling receptor. Lysine 45-48 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 101-151 15910735-2 2005 In alpha2M fragments, expressed in bacteria, Lys(1370) and Lys(1374) are critical for binding to the low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein-1 (LRP-1) and a distinct alpha2M-signaling receptor. Lysine 45-48 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 153-158 15910735-2 2005 In alpha2M fragments, expressed in bacteria, Lys(1370) and Lys(1374) are critical for binding to the low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein-1 (LRP-1) and a distinct alpha2M-signaling receptor. Lysine 59-62 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 101-151 15910735-2 2005 In alpha2M fragments, expressed in bacteria, Lys(1370) and Lys(1374) are critical for binding to the low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein-1 (LRP-1) and a distinct alpha2M-signaling receptor. Lysine 59-62 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 153-158 15908806-2 2005 Some individuals possess a nonsynonymous variant in the ABCG2 gene at nucleotide 421, substituting lysine for glutamine on position 141 at exon 5. Lysine 99-105 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 56-61 15907489-0 2005 Roles for lysine residues of the MH2 domain of Smad3 in transforming growth factor-beta signaling. Lysine 10-16 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 56-87 15985705-4 2005 DNQX (10 microM), an AMPA/kainate receptor antagonist, partly attenuated the toxic effects of QA, whereas LY 367 385 (100 microM), a selective mGluR1a antagonist, completely reversed the above effect. Lysine 106-108 glutamate metabotropic receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 143-149 15895993-5 2005 Analysis of the NMR structure of the PITX2 homeodomain indicates that the lysine at position 50 makes contacts with two guanines on the antisense strand of the DNA, adjacent to the TAAT core DNA sequence, consistent with the structure of EnQ50K. Lysine 74-80 paired like homeodomain 2 Homo sapiens 37-42 15907489-9 2005 Thus, the lysine residues of Smad3 MH2 domain play important roles in the transcriptional regulation of TGF-beta signals through TbetaR-I. Lysine 10-16 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 104-112 15898716-3 2005 This 40 kDa PEG-conjugated IFNalpha(2a) ((40)PEG-IFNalpha(2a)) is obtained by the covalent binding of one 40 kDa branched PEG-polymer to a lysine side chain of IFNalpha(2a). Lysine 139-145 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 27-35 15755742-5 2005 Specifically, we find that XendoU residues Glu-161, Glu-167, His-162, His-178, and Lys-224 are essential for RNA cleavage, which occurs in the presence of manganese ions. Lysine 83-86 endonuclease, poly(U) specific like L homeolog Xenopus laevis 27-33 15826653-7 2005 Rather, the lysine substitutions alter the delicate balance between the ORF1 protein"s melting and reannealing activities, thereby reducing its nucleic acid chaperone activity. Lysine 12-18 ORF1 Homo sapiens 72-76 15588254-2 2005 Fatty acid-free or -bound HSA was modified with lysine-specific cross-linkers and digested with trypsin. Lysine 48-54 albumin Homo sapiens 26-29 15588254-5 2005 Our data also indicated that the side chains of Lys-205 (IIA) and Lys-466 (IIIA) moved closer towards each other upon binding AA or DHA, but not OA, suggesting that the conformations of HSA when bound to mono- and poly-unsaturated fatty acids are distinctively different. Lysine 48-51 albumin Homo sapiens 186-189 15588254-5 2005 Our data also indicated that the side chains of Lys-205 (IIA) and Lys-466 (IIIA) moved closer towards each other upon binding AA or DHA, but not OA, suggesting that the conformations of HSA when bound to mono- and poly-unsaturated fatty acids are distinctively different. Lysine 66-69 albumin Homo sapiens 186-189 15898716-3 2005 This 40 kDa PEG-conjugated IFNalpha(2a) ((40)PEG-IFNalpha(2a)) is obtained by the covalent binding of one 40 kDa branched PEG-polymer to a lysine side chain of IFNalpha(2a). Lysine 139-145 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 49-57 15554904-7 2005 Mutation of Lys-483, a potential target for Sp3 acetylation, inhibited Sp3-mediated enhancement of SOCS3 mRNA expression and SOCS3 promoter activation, indicating that the acetylation of this lysine residue of Sp3 is important for the enhancing effect of Sp3 on SOCS3 expression. Lysine 12-15 Sp3 transcription factor Homo sapiens 44-47 15554904-7 2005 Mutation of Lys-483, a potential target for Sp3 acetylation, inhibited Sp3-mediated enhancement of SOCS3 mRNA expression and SOCS3 promoter activation, indicating that the acetylation of this lysine residue of Sp3 is important for the enhancing effect of Sp3 on SOCS3 expression. Lysine 12-15 Sp3 transcription factor Homo sapiens 71-74 15554904-7 2005 Mutation of Lys-483, a potential target for Sp3 acetylation, inhibited Sp3-mediated enhancement of SOCS3 mRNA expression and SOCS3 promoter activation, indicating that the acetylation of this lysine residue of Sp3 is important for the enhancing effect of Sp3 on SOCS3 expression. Lysine 12-15 Sp3 transcription factor Homo sapiens 71-74 15554904-7 2005 Mutation of Lys-483, a potential target for Sp3 acetylation, inhibited Sp3-mediated enhancement of SOCS3 mRNA expression and SOCS3 promoter activation, indicating that the acetylation of this lysine residue of Sp3 is important for the enhancing effect of Sp3 on SOCS3 expression. Lysine 12-15 Sp3 transcription factor Homo sapiens 71-74 15554904-7 2005 Mutation of Lys-483, a potential target for Sp3 acetylation, inhibited Sp3-mediated enhancement of SOCS3 mRNA expression and SOCS3 promoter activation, indicating that the acetylation of this lysine residue of Sp3 is important for the enhancing effect of Sp3 on SOCS3 expression. Lysine 192-198 Sp3 transcription factor Homo sapiens 44-47 15554904-7 2005 Mutation of Lys-483, a potential target for Sp3 acetylation, inhibited Sp3-mediated enhancement of SOCS3 mRNA expression and SOCS3 promoter activation, indicating that the acetylation of this lysine residue of Sp3 is important for the enhancing effect of Sp3 on SOCS3 expression. Lysine 192-198 Sp3 transcription factor Homo sapiens 71-74 15554904-7 2005 Mutation of Lys-483, a potential target for Sp3 acetylation, inhibited Sp3-mediated enhancement of SOCS3 mRNA expression and SOCS3 promoter activation, indicating that the acetylation of this lysine residue of Sp3 is important for the enhancing effect of Sp3 on SOCS3 expression. Lysine 192-198 Sp3 transcription factor Homo sapiens 71-74 15554904-7 2005 Mutation of Lys-483, a potential target for Sp3 acetylation, inhibited Sp3-mediated enhancement of SOCS3 mRNA expression and SOCS3 promoter activation, indicating that the acetylation of this lysine residue of Sp3 is important for the enhancing effect of Sp3 on SOCS3 expression. Lysine 192-198 Sp3 transcription factor Homo sapiens 71-74 15898716-3 2005 This 40 kDa PEG-conjugated IFNalpha(2a) ((40)PEG-IFNalpha(2a)) is obtained by the covalent binding of one 40 kDa branched PEG-polymer to a lysine side chain of IFNalpha(2a). Lysine 139-145 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 49-57 15898717-4 2005 This 40 kDa PEG-conjugated IFNalpha(2a) ((40)PEG-IFNalpha(2a)) is obtained by the covalent binding of one 40 kDa branched PEG-polymer to a lysine side-chain of IFNalpha(2a). Lysine 139-145 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 27-35 15898717-4 2005 This 40 kDa PEG-conjugated IFNalpha(2a) ((40)PEG-IFNalpha(2a)) is obtained by the covalent binding of one 40 kDa branched PEG-polymer to a lysine side-chain of IFNalpha(2a). Lysine 139-145 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 49-57 15898717-4 2005 This 40 kDa PEG-conjugated IFNalpha(2a) ((40)PEG-IFNalpha(2a)) is obtained by the covalent binding of one 40 kDa branched PEG-polymer to a lysine side-chain of IFNalpha(2a). Lysine 139-145 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 49-57 15845458-3 2005 To address this hypothesis, based upon our quantitative structure-activity relationship data, a total of 107 potential xenobiotic mimics were coupled to the lysine residue of the immunodominant 15 amino acid peptide of the PDC-E2 inner lipoyl domain and spotted on microarray slides. Lysine 157-163 dihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferase Homo sapiens 223-229 15820770-2 2005 There are two known polymorphisms in exon 11 of the DBP gene resulting in amino acid variants: GAT-->GAG substitution replaces aspartic acid by glutamic acid in codon 416; and ACG-->AAG substitution in codon 420 leads to an exchange of threonine for lysine. Lysine 256-262 D-box binding PAR bZIP transcription factor Homo sapiens 52-55 15772853-1 2005 Length variation in the human mtDNA intergenic region between the cytochrome oxidase II (COII) and tRNA lysine (tRNA(lys)) genes has been widely studied in world populations. Lysine 104-110 mitochondrially encoded tRNA glycine Homo sapiens 112-121 15831463-6 2005 Mutation of these lysines affects MEF2 DNA binding and transcriptional activity, as well as its synergistic effect with myogenin in myogenic conversion assays. Lysine 18-25 myocyte enhancer factor 2C Mus musculus 34-38 15817227-4 2005 Transcriptional desilencing in these rha-1(tm329) mutants was associated with a loss of lysine 9 methylation on histone H3 that is normally associated with silenced chromatin. Lysine 88-94 ATP-dependent RNA helicase A;RNA helicase Caenorhabditis elegans 37-42 15713663-12 2005 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assay demonstrated that cyclin D1 enhanced recruitment of HDAC1 and HDAC3 and histone methyltransferase SUV39H1 to the PPAR response element of the lipoprotein lipase promoter and decreased acetylation of total histone H3 and histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 267-273 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Mus musculus 149-153 15902492-5 2005 We also demonstrated that replacement of specific lysine residues in histones H3 and H4 by arginine affected the complementation capacity of both the yeast gene (yELP3) and the chimeric yhELP3 in the elp3Deltastrain. Lysine 50-56 Elongator subunit ELP3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 162-167 15902492-6 2005 Specifically, mutation of lysine-14 of H3 (H3 K14R) or lysine-8 of H4 (H4 K8R) reduced the ability of yELP3 and yhELP3 to complement the elp3Delta mutant, whereas simultaneous mutation of both sites (H3 K14R/H4 K8R) almost completely abolished complementation. Lysine 26-32 Elongator subunit ELP3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 102-107 15902492-6 2005 Specifically, mutation of lysine-14 of H3 (H3 K14R) or lysine-8 of H4 (H4 K8R) reduced the ability of yELP3 and yhELP3 to complement the elp3Delta mutant, whereas simultaneous mutation of both sites (H3 K14R/H4 K8R) almost completely abolished complementation. Lysine 55-61 Elongator subunit ELP3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 102-107 15853904-2 2005 HLA-A*6824 differs from A*680102 by a single nucleotide change at position 275 in exon 2, which results in a conservative amino acid substitution from lysine to arginine in the peptide-binding groove at codon 68. Lysine 151-157 major histocompatibility complex, class I, A Homo sapiens 0-5 15835896-8 2005 When radiolabeled FGF-1 with mutated NLS1 or the first lysine cluster of NLS2 was added to NIH/3T3 cells, it was translocated into the cytosol, but not transported efficiently to the nucleus. Lysine 55-61 fibroblast growth factor 1 Mus musculus 18-23 15837927-4 2005 We found that Abeta(21-30) folds into a loop-like conformation driven by an effective hydrophobic attraction between Val-24 and the butyl portion of the Lys-28 side chain. Lysine 153-156 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 14-19 15823605-9 2005 Substitution of the aspartic acid at position 61 and glutamic acid at position 63 in the SIV(cpz) ANT Vpu within with lysine residues abolished the ability of this protein to down-modulate cell surface expression of CD4. Lysine 118-124 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 216-219 15780627-1 2005 Thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one acylhydrazide derivatives were discovered as moderately potent inhibitors of TGase 2 (tissue transglutaminase) utilizing a fluorescence-based assay that measured TGase 2 catalyzed incorporation of the dansylated Lys derivative alpha-N-Boc-Lys-CH(2)-CH(2)-dansyl into the protein substrate N,N-dimethylated-casein. Lysine 241-244 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 106-113 15699045-7 2005 We now report that lysines at positions 11 and 12 in beta-arrestin2 are specific and required sites for its AngII-mediated sustained ubiquitination. Lysine 19-26 arrestin beta 2 Homo sapiens 53-67 15699045-14 2005 In contrast, a quintuple lysine mutant (beta-arrestin2(K18R,K107R,K108R,K207R,K296R)) is impaired in endosomal trafficking in response to V2R but not AT1aR stimulation. Lysine 25-31 arrestin beta 2 Homo sapiens 40-54 15699045-15 2005 Our findings delineate a novel regulatory mechanism for 7TMR signaling, dictated by the ubiquitination of beta-arrestin on specific lysines that become accessible for modification due to the specific receptor-bound conformational states of beta-arrestin2. Lysine 132-139 arrestin beta 2 Homo sapiens 240-254 15851025-3 2005 The yeast Dot1 and its human counterpart, hDOT1L, methylate lysine 79 located within the globular domain of histone H3. Lysine 60-66 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 10-14 15851025-3 2005 The yeast Dot1 and its human counterpart, hDOT1L, methylate lysine 79 located within the globular domain of histone H3. Lysine 60-66 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 42-48 15721299-1 2005 In this study, we showed that plasminogen (Plg) and plasmin (Pla) bind to lysine-binding sites on cell surface and trigger a signaling pathway that activates the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) MEK and ERK1/2, which in turn leads to the expression of the primary response genes c-fos and early growth response gene egr-1. Lysine 74-80 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 196-200 15721299-1 2005 In this study, we showed that plasminogen (Plg) and plasmin (Pla) bind to lysine-binding sites on cell surface and trigger a signaling pathway that activates the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) MEK and ERK1/2, which in turn leads to the expression of the primary response genes c-fos and early growth response gene egr-1. Lysine 74-80 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 202-205 15721299-1 2005 In this study, we showed that plasminogen (Plg) and plasmin (Pla) bind to lysine-binding sites on cell surface and trigger a signaling pathway that activates the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) MEK and ERK1/2, which in turn leads to the expression of the primary response genes c-fos and early growth response gene egr-1. Lysine 74-80 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 210-216 15780627-1 2005 Thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one acylhydrazide derivatives were discovered as moderately potent inhibitors of TGase 2 (tissue transglutaminase) utilizing a fluorescence-based assay that measured TGase 2 catalyzed incorporation of the dansylated Lys derivative alpha-N-Boc-Lys-CH(2)-CH(2)-dansyl into the protein substrate N,N-dimethylated-casein. Lysine 241-244 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 115-138 15846102-1 2005 We have previously shown that the HDAC inhibitors (HDACI) activate the p53 molecule through acetylation of 320 and 373 lysine residues, upregulate PIG3 and NOXA and induce apoptosis in cancer cells expressing wild and pseudo-wild type p53 genes (Terui T, et al. Lysine 119-125 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 71-74 15899702-3 2005 Cathepsin L, cathepsin K, plasmin, trypsin and tryptase were able to release elafin by cleaving the Lys 38 -Ala 39 peptide bond in trappin-2. Lysine 100-103 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 0-11 16705796-4 2005 ARD-1, the acetyltransferase, acetylates HIF-1a at lysine 532, which enhances the interaction of HIF-1a with pVHL. Lysine 51-57 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 41-47 16705796-4 2005 ARD-1, the acetyltransferase, acetylates HIF-1a at lysine 532, which enhances the interaction of HIF-1a with pVHL. Lysine 51-57 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 97-103 15767411-7 2005 Surprisingly, although the cytosolic tail of class I is required for rapid mK3-mediated degradation, we observed that a class I mutant lacking lysine residues in its cytosolic tail was ubiquitinated and degraded in the presence of mK3 in a manner indistinguishable from wild-type class I molecules. Lysine 143-149 mitogen-activated protein kinase-activated protein kinase 3 Mus musculus 75-78 15677454-5 2005 We found that Tal1/SCL could complex with the histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9)-specific methyltransferase Suv39H1. Lysine 57-63 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 100-107 15729708-4 2005 Activation of the DOTA molecule, resulting in 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-N,N",N"",N"""-tetraacetic acid mono-(N-hydroxysuccinimidyl) ester (DOTA-NHS), allows conjugation with the anti-PSMA antibody through lysine residues in the antibody. Lysine 210-216 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 188-192 15876410-1 2005 We have tested the effects of two Eli-Lilly compounds, LY 117, 018 and raloxifene, on E2-regulated and IGF-I-induced proliferation or AP-1 activity in human breast cancer cells. Lysine 55-57 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 103-108 15767411-7 2005 Surprisingly, although the cytosolic tail of class I is required for rapid mK3-mediated degradation, we observed that a class I mutant lacking lysine residues in its cytosolic tail was ubiquitinated and degraded in the presence of mK3 in a manner indistinguishable from wild-type class I molecules. Lysine 143-149 mitogen-activated protein kinase-activated protein kinase 3 Mus musculus 231-234 15769141-3 2005 The rate of lactosylation could be described by an acid dissociation curve corresponding to pK(a) of the epsilon-amino group of lysine in alpha-lactalbumin. Lysine 128-134 lactalbumin alpha Homo sapiens 138-155 15664665-4 2005 The stimulatory effect of BK on the IL-1beta- or TNFalpha-stimulated IL-8 production was reduced in the presence of BK B2 receptor antagonist HOE 140, whereas the B1 receptor antagonist Lys-(des-arg9, Leu8)-BK had no effect. Lysine 186-190 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 26-28 15664665-4 2005 The stimulatory effect of BK on the IL-1beta- or TNFalpha-stimulated IL-8 production was reduced in the presence of BK B2 receptor antagonist HOE 140, whereas the B1 receptor antagonist Lys-(des-arg9, Leu8)-BK had no effect. Lysine 186-190 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 36-44 15664665-4 2005 The stimulatory effect of BK on the IL-1beta- or TNFalpha-stimulated IL-8 production was reduced in the presence of BK B2 receptor antagonist HOE 140, whereas the B1 receptor antagonist Lys-(des-arg9, Leu8)-BK had no effect. Lysine 186-190 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 49-57 15664665-4 2005 The stimulatory effect of BK on the IL-1beta- or TNFalpha-stimulated IL-8 production was reduced in the presence of BK B2 receptor antagonist HOE 140, whereas the B1 receptor antagonist Lys-(des-arg9, Leu8)-BK had no effect. Lysine 186-190 bradykinin receptor B1 Homo sapiens 163-174 15649887-4 2005 A major site of Stat3 that is acetylated by its coactivator, p300/CREB-binding protein (CBP), resides in the C-terminal transcriptional activation domain at lysine 685. Lysine 157-163 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 16-21 15649887-4 2005 A major site of Stat3 that is acetylated by its coactivator, p300/CREB-binding protein (CBP), resides in the C-terminal transcriptional activation domain at lysine 685. Lysine 157-163 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 66-86 15649887-4 2005 A major site of Stat3 that is acetylated by its coactivator, p300/CREB-binding protein (CBP), resides in the C-terminal transcriptional activation domain at lysine 685. Lysine 157-163 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 88-91 15769141-5 2005 Second-order rate constants for protonated and unprotonated lysine in alpha-lactalbumin both showed Arrhenius behavior, and using transition-state theory, DeltaH# = 31 +/- 2 kJ/mol and DeltaS# = -266 +/- 48 J/(mol . Lysine 60-66 lactalbumin alpha Homo sapiens 70-87 15590655-4 2005 An additional step, the disruption of an electrostatic bond formed between Asp-33 (halpha1) and Lys-64 (BH3), allows the mitochondria addressing of Bax. Lysine 96-99 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 148-151 15769141-8 2005 On the basis of the marked differences in activation parameters, initial formation of a lactosylamine is suggested as rate-determining for reaction between lactose and a protonated lysine in alpha-lactalbumin, while subsequent water elimination to form a Schiff base becomes rate-determining for the unprotonated form. Lysine 181-187 lactalbumin alpha Homo sapiens 191-208 15744310-5 2005 We find that once SIRT1 is induced, it interacts with and deacetylates PGC-1alpha at specific lysine residues in an NAD(+)-dependent manner. Lysine 94-100 PPARG coactivator 1 alpha Homo sapiens 71-81 15743186-3 2005 On the basis of these findings, we combined in the N/OFQ-NH(2) template the chemical modifications Arg(14)-Lys(15) and (pF)Phe(4) that increase the agonist potency with those conferring partial agonist (Phe(1)Psi(CH(2)NH)Gly(2)) or pure antagonist (Nphe(1)) properties. Lysine 107-110 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 51-56 15632193-6 2005 Two residues within the CRD1 domain (Lys-1020 and Lys-1024) were required for SIRT1 repression and served as substrates for SIRT1 deacetylation. Lysine 37-40 CORD1 Homo sapiens 24-28 15632193-6 2005 Two residues within the CRD1 domain (Lys-1020 and Lys-1024) were required for SIRT1 repression and served as substrates for SIRT1 deacetylation. Lysine 50-53 CORD1 Homo sapiens 24-28 15745743-1 2005 Tissue transglutaminase (TGase) is a Ca(2+)-dependent enzyme that catalyzes cross-linking of intracellular proteins through a mechanism that involves isopeptide bond formation between Gln and Lys residues. Lysine 192-195 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 0-23 15542598-6 2005 We found that thrombin proteolyzed tau at multiple arginine and lysine sites. Lysine 64-70 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 14-22 15723520-5 2005 The 21 lysine residues within apoA-I were treated with homo bifunctional chemical cross-linkers capable of covalently bridging two lysine residues residing within a defined spacer arm length. Lysine 7-13 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 30-36 15723520-5 2005 The 21 lysine residues within apoA-I were treated with homo bifunctional chemical cross-linkers capable of covalently bridging two lysine residues residing within a defined spacer arm length. Lysine 131-137 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 30-36 15713636-3 2005 In this study, we show that an intergenic cis-acting element in the mouse lambda5-VpreB1 locus is marked by histone H3 acetylation and histone H3 lysine 4 methylation at a discrete site in embryonic stem (ES) cells. Lysine 146-152 pre-B lymphocyte gene 2 Mus musculus 74-81 15723520-8 2005 Using the cross-linker spacer arm length as a constraint for identified Lys pairs, a molecular model was built for the lipid-free apoA-I monomer based on homology with proteins of similar sequence and known three-dimensional structures. Lysine 72-75 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 130-136 15881673-10 2005 Mutation of two lysine residues greatly reduced the amount of the sumoylated form of OZF though their surrounding sequences differ from the consensus sequence reported for most proteins modified by SUMO-1 conjugation. Lysine 16-22 zinc finger protein 146 Homo sapiens 85-88 15842938-2 2005 METHOD: Prepro-parathyroid hormone cDNA of SD rat was cloned from its genomic gene and mutated by overlap mutant PCR, introducing furin consensus sequences (Arg-Lys-Lys-Arg). Lysine 161-164 parathyroid hormone Rattus norvegicus 15-34 15842938-2 2005 METHOD: Prepro-parathyroid hormone cDNA of SD rat was cloned from its genomic gene and mutated by overlap mutant PCR, introducing furin consensus sequences (Arg-Lys-Lys-Arg). Lysine 161-164 furin (paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme) Rattus norvegicus 130-135 15842938-2 2005 METHOD: Prepro-parathyroid hormone cDNA of SD rat was cloned from its genomic gene and mutated by overlap mutant PCR, introducing furin consensus sequences (Arg-Lys-Lys-Arg). Lysine 165-168 parathyroid hormone Rattus norvegicus 15-34 15842938-2 2005 METHOD: Prepro-parathyroid hormone cDNA of SD rat was cloned from its genomic gene and mutated by overlap mutant PCR, introducing furin consensus sequences (Arg-Lys-Lys-Arg). Lysine 165-168 furin (paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme) Rattus norvegicus 130-135 15709747-2 2005 A Lys 73 --> His (H73) variant of iso-1-cytochrome c, containing these mutations was used to measure the stability of the Red substructure of cytochrome c through the pH and guanidine hydrochloride (gdnHCl) dependence of the His 73-mediated alkaline conformational transition. Lysine 2-5 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 43-55 15709747-2 2005 A Lys 73 --> His (H73) variant of iso-1-cytochrome c, containing these mutations was used to measure the stability of the Red substructure of cytochrome c through the pH and guanidine hydrochloride (gdnHCl) dependence of the His 73-mediated alkaline conformational transition. Lysine 2-5 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 145-157 15748688-3 2005 The 67 amino acid carboxyl-terminal domain (P67) of human propionyl-CoA carboxylase alpha subunit can be metabolically biotinylated at a fixed lysine residue. Lysine 143-149 CD33 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 15358610-6 2005 Inhibiting the IPC-induced phosphorylation of Akt, ERK-1/2, and p70S6K at reperfusion with the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor LY-294002 or the MEK-1/2 inhibitor PD-98059 abrogated IPC-induced protection (46.3 +/- 5.8, 49.2 +/- 4.0, and 20.9 +/- 3.6% for IPC + LY-294002, IPC + PD-98059, and IPC, respectively, P < 0.01), demonstrating that the phosphorylation of these kinases at reperfusion is required for IPC-induced protection. Lysine 142-144 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 46-49 15837518-8 2005 Finally, the transglutaminase, Factor XIIIa, covalently binds specific glutamine residues in one fibrin molecule to lysine residues in another via isopeptide bonds, stabilizing the clot against mechanical, chemical, and proteolytic insults. Lysine 116-122 coagulation factor XIII A chain Homo sapiens 31-43 15494207-6 2005 Substitution of arginine for lysine at one putative site of sumoylation, lysine(551), blocked sumoylation of all Sp3 isoforms in vivo and led to a marginal increase in Sp3-mediated trans-activation in insect and mammalian cells. Lysine 29-35 Sp3 transcription factor Homo sapiens 113-116 15494207-6 2005 Substitution of arginine for lysine at one putative site of sumoylation, lysine(551), blocked sumoylation of all Sp3 isoforms in vivo and led to a marginal increase in Sp3-mediated trans-activation in insect and mammalian cells. Lysine 29-35 Sp3 transcription factor Homo sapiens 168-171 15494207-6 2005 Substitution of arginine for lysine at one putative site of sumoylation, lysine(551), blocked sumoylation of all Sp3 isoforms in vivo and led to a marginal increase in Sp3-mediated trans-activation in insect and mammalian cells. Lysine 73-79 Sp3 transcription factor Homo sapiens 113-116 15531760-8 2005 Finally the purified recombinant SCF(MAFbx) complex (SCF, Skp1, Cdc53/Cullin 1, F-box protein) mediated MyoD ubiquitination in vitro in a lysine-dependent pathway. Lysine 138-144 myogenic differentiation 1 Homo sapiens 104-108 15531760-9 2005 Mutation of the lysine 133 in MyoD prevented its ubiquitination by the recombinant SCF(MAFbx) complex. Lysine 16-22 myogenic differentiation 1 Homo sapiens 30-34 15701846-2 2005 Recently, a polymorphic variant in the EGFR gene that leads to an arginine-to-lysine substitution in the extracellular domain at codon 497 within subdomain IV of EGFR has been identified. Lysine 78-84 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 39-43 15701846-2 2005 Recently, a polymorphic variant in the EGFR gene that leads to an arginine-to-lysine substitution in the extracellular domain at codon 497 within subdomain IV of EGFR has been identified. Lysine 78-84 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 162-166 15653507-0 2005 Stat3 dimerization regulated by reversible acetylation of a single lysine residue. Lysine 67-73 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 15653507-2 2005 We show that in response to cytokine treatment, Stat3 is also acetylated on a single lysine residue, Lys685. Lysine 85-91 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 48-53 15567154-3 2005 When the A6-d-ANase gene was expressed in the Escherichia coli dnaK mutant dnaK756, little activity was observed in the soluble fraction, and it was restored by the coexpression of DnaKJE or the substitution of the R354 residue of A6-d-ANase for lysine. Lysine 246-252 molecular chaperone DnaK Achromobacter xylosoxidans 63-67 15629688-11 2005 In a second study, apoE was detectable in plasma of five mice treated with alginate poly-l-lysine beads, 4 and 7 days post-implantation, though not at day 14. Lysine 84-97 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 19-23 15677493-4 2005 In this study, we determined in vivo the insulin receptor signaling characteristics activated by insulin glulisine (Lys(B3), Glu(B29)) at the level of insulin receptor phosphorylation, insulin receptor substrate phosphorylation, and downstream signaling elements such as phosphatidylinositol (PI) 3-kinase, AKT, and mitogen-activated protein kinase. Lysine 116-119 insulin Homo sapiens 41-48 15677493-4 2005 In this study, we determined in vivo the insulin receptor signaling characteristics activated by insulin glulisine (Lys(B3), Glu(B29)) at the level of insulin receptor phosphorylation, insulin receptor substrate phosphorylation, and downstream signaling elements such as phosphatidylinositol (PI) 3-kinase, AKT, and mitogen-activated protein kinase. Lysine 116-119 insulin Homo sapiens 97-104 15677493-4 2005 In this study, we determined in vivo the insulin receptor signaling characteristics activated by insulin glulisine (Lys(B3), Glu(B29)) at the level of insulin receptor phosphorylation, insulin receptor substrate phosphorylation, and downstream signaling elements such as phosphatidylinositol (PI) 3-kinase, AKT, and mitogen-activated protein kinase. Lysine 116-119 insulin Homo sapiens 97-104 15677493-4 2005 In this study, we determined in vivo the insulin receptor signaling characteristics activated by insulin glulisine (Lys(B3), Glu(B29)) at the level of insulin receptor phosphorylation, insulin receptor substrate phosphorylation, and downstream signaling elements such as phosphatidylinositol (PI) 3-kinase, AKT, and mitogen-activated protein kinase. Lysine 116-119 insulin Homo sapiens 97-104 15712295-5 2005 However, long preincubation with antiestrogens LY(156,758) and ICI(164,384) decreased MeHg-induced foci formation, Ca(2+) mobilization, and Erk1/2 activation, confirming involvement of ERs. Lysine 47-49 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 140-146 15634919-3 2005 In this study, we have assessed the influence of a conserved lysine at position 408, which lies in the tapasin transmembrane/cytoplasmic domain. Lysine 61-67 TAP binding protein Homo sapiens 103-110 15634919-5 2005 In addition to affecting TAP interaction with tapasin, the substitution of alanine, but not tryptophan, for the lysine at tapasin position 408 increased the amount of tapasin found in association with the open, peptide-free form of the HLA-B8 H chain. Lysine 112-118 TAP binding protein Homo sapiens 122-129 15634919-5 2005 In addition to affecting TAP interaction with tapasin, the substitution of alanine, but not tryptophan, for the lysine at tapasin position 408 increased the amount of tapasin found in association with the open, peptide-free form of the HLA-B8 H chain. Lysine 112-118 TAP binding protein Homo sapiens 122-129 15516695-9 2005 On the other hand, Lys(149) is close to a cluster of acidic amino acids near the FMN binding site of CPR. Lysine 19-22 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 101-104 15516695-10 2005 Thus, Lys(149) and Lys(153) appear to interact with CPR in such a way as to orient the redox partners for optimal electron transfer from FMN of CPR to heme of HO-1. Lysine 6-9 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 52-55 15516695-10 2005 Thus, Lys(149) and Lys(153) appear to interact with CPR in such a way as to orient the redox partners for optimal electron transfer from FMN of CPR to heme of HO-1. Lysine 6-9 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 144-147 15516695-10 2005 Thus, Lys(149) and Lys(153) appear to interact with CPR in such a way as to orient the redox partners for optimal electron transfer from FMN of CPR to heme of HO-1. Lysine 19-22 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 52-55 15516695-10 2005 Thus, Lys(149) and Lys(153) appear to interact with CPR in such a way as to orient the redox partners for optimal electron transfer from FMN of CPR to heme of HO-1. Lysine 19-22 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 144-147 15869391-4 2005 This review describes structural aspects of methylation of histone lysine residues by two enzyme families with entirely different structural scaffolding (the SET proteins and Dot1p) and methylation of protein arginine residues by PRMTs. Lysine 67-73 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 175-180 15651848-4 2005 GSBQ formed adducts with cytochrome c at pH 6 on several histidine and lysine residues. Lysine 71-77 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 25-37 15656571-2 2005 It can efficiently react with the lysine residues of recombinant human serum albumin (rHSA), giving a new albumin-heme conjugate [rHSA(FeP-Glu)]. Lysine 34-40 albumin Homo sapiens 71-84 15608118-7 2005 However, small but significant differences are observed; in contrast to the minor groove recognition of TRF1, in which an arginine residue recognizes the TT sequence, a lysine residue of TRF2 interacts with the TT part. Lysine 169-175 telomeric repeat binding factor 1 Homo sapiens 104-108 15371351-1 2005 We have identified a novel gene named grappa (gpp) that is the Drosophila ortholog of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae gene Dot1, a histone methyltransferase that modifies the lysine (K)79 residue of histone H3. Lysine 172-178 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 120-124 15371366-7 2005 The DOT1 gene is of interest because its only known function is to methylate one lysine residue in the core of the histone H3 protein. Lysine 81-87 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 15703453-4 2005 The lysine (K) at position 71 as in DRB1*0406 has been reported to be associated with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM). Lysine 4-10 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1 Homo sapiens 36-40 15715085-2 2005 Our laboratory previously demonstrated that huntingtin protein colocalizes with transglutaminase 2 and its product, the epsilon-(gamma-glutamyl)lysine bond in intranuclear inclusions in HD frontal cortex. Lysine 144-150 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 80-98 15574370-8 2005 The carboxyl-terminal lysines of S100A10 bind tPA and plasminogen resulting in the stimulation of tPA-dependent plasmin production. Lysine 22-29 S100 calcium binding protein A10 Homo sapiens 33-40 15574370-9 2005 Carboxypeptidases cleave the carboxyl-terminal lysines of S100A10, resulting in a loss of binding and activity. Lysine 47-54 S100 calcium binding protein A10 Homo sapiens 58-65 15630020-4 2005 His2Av mutants show reduced acetylation of histone H4 at Lys 12, decreased methylation of histone H3 at Lys 9, and a reduction in HP1 recruitment to the centromeric region. Lysine 57-60 Histone H2A variant Drosophila melanogaster 0-6 15630020-4 2005 His2Av mutants show reduced acetylation of histone H4 at Lys 12, decreased methylation of histone H3 at Lys 9, and a reduction in HP1 recruitment to the centromeric region. Lysine 104-107 Histone H2A variant Drosophila melanogaster 0-6 15630020-6 2005 The results suggest an ordered cascade of events leading to the establishment of heterochromatin and requiring the recruitment of the histone H2Av variant followed by H4 Lys 12 acetylation as necessary steps before H3 Lys 9 methylation and HP1 recruitment can take place. Lysine 170-173 Histone H2A variant Drosophila melanogaster 134-146 15630020-6 2005 The results suggest an ordered cascade of events leading to the establishment of heterochromatin and requiring the recruitment of the histone H2Av variant followed by H4 Lys 12 acetylation as necessary steps before H3 Lys 9 methylation and HP1 recruitment can take place. Lysine 170-173 Suppressor of variegation 205 Drosophila melanogaster 240-243 15630020-6 2005 The results suggest an ordered cascade of events leading to the establishment of heterochromatin and requiring the recruitment of the histone H2Av variant followed by H4 Lys 12 acetylation as necessary steps before H3 Lys 9 methylation and HP1 recruitment can take place. Lysine 218-221 Histone H2A variant Drosophila melanogaster 134-146 15921168-4 2005 Direct DNA sequence analysis of selectively amplified segments of the alpha1 and alpha2 genes showed that codon 7 of the alpha2-globin gene was heterozygous for AAG (Lys) and GAG (Glu). Lysine 166-169 glycoprotein hormone subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 81-87 15613337-4 2005 Sequence analysis of the F1L open reading frame revealed a C-terminal motif composed of a 12-amino-acid transmembrane domain flanked by positively charged lysines, followed by an 8-amino-acid hydrophilic tail. Lysine 155-162 Hypothetical protein Vaccinia virus 25-28 15613337-6 2005 In addition, mutation of lysines 219 and 222 downstream of the C-terminal transmembrane domain resulted in altered localization of F1L to the endoplasmic reticulum. Lysine 25-32 Hypothetical protein Vaccinia virus 131-134 15466860-7 2004 Polyubiquitylation of FEZ1 by E4B required Lys(27) of ubiquitin. Lysine 43-46 fasciculation and elongation protein zeta 1 Homo sapiens 22-26 15650327-0 2004 Site-directed mutagenesis of human brain GABA transaminase: lysine-357 is involved in cofactor binding at the active site. Lysine 60-66 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase Homo sapiens 41-58 16181986-10 2005 CONCLUSIONS: Acetylation of lysine residues in the fibrinogen molecule may explain the alterations in its clotting property, resulting in altered fibrin gel permeability. Lysine 28-34 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 51-61 15596546-2 2004 In Drosophila, PRC2 methylates histone H3 on lysine 27, and this epigenetic mark facilitates recruitment of PRC1. Lysine 45-51 fascetto Drosophila melanogaster 108-112 15633743-3 2004 The PEGylation sites of all isomers of PEG-GRF (1-29) conjugates were identified by determining the molecular masses of the Lys-C digested fragments with matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Lysine 124-127 growth hormone releasing hormone Homo sapiens 43-46 15456790-5 2004 Ala substitution of Glu-248 and Lys-251 as well as of Lys-324, Lys-342, Lys-420, and Phe-421 severely decreased or abolished CYP2E1 recognition by the majority of both the halothane hepatitis and alcoholic liver disease sera, whereas the other substitutions had only minor effects. Lysine 32-35 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily E member 1 Homo sapiens 125-131 15623605-2 2004 EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: Using the phage display technique, we created a lysine-deficient mutant TNF-alpha (mTNF-K90R). Lysine 69-75 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 93-102 15518912-2 2004 We previously reported that the replacement of Lys by Arg, and Met by Leu in VIP (IK312532; [Arg15, 20, 21, Leu17]-VIP) resulted in a significant improvement in metabolic stability and biological activity. Lysine 47-50 vasoactive intestinal peptide Rattus norvegicus 77-80 15518912-2 2004 We previously reported that the replacement of Lys by Arg, and Met by Leu in VIP (IK312532; [Arg15, 20, 21, Leu17]-VIP) resulted in a significant improvement in metabolic stability and biological activity. Lysine 47-50 vasoactive intestinal peptide Rattus norvegicus 115-118 15568807-0 2004 High-resolution X-ray structure of the unexpectedly stable dimer of the [Lys(-2)-Arg(-1)-des(17-21)]endothelin-1 peptide. Lysine 73-76 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 100-112 15351781-4 2004 In a model of the rhodopsin-arrestin complex, the phosphates point in the direction of arrestin and form a continuous negatively charged surface, which is stabilized by a number of positively charged lysine and arginine residues of arrestin. Lysine 200-206 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 18-27 15456790-5 2004 Ala substitution of Glu-248 and Lys-251 as well as of Lys-324, Lys-342, Lys-420, and Phe-421 severely decreased or abolished CYP2E1 recognition by the majority of both the halothane hepatitis and alcoholic liver disease sera, whereas the other substitutions had only minor effects. Lysine 54-57 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily E member 1 Homo sapiens 125-131 15456790-5 2004 Ala substitution of Glu-248 and Lys-251 as well as of Lys-324, Lys-342, Lys-420, and Phe-421 severely decreased or abolished CYP2E1 recognition by the majority of both the halothane hepatitis and alcoholic liver disease sera, whereas the other substitutions had only minor effects. Lysine 54-57 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily E member 1 Homo sapiens 125-131 15506960-4 2004 For example, the 11-cis retinal chromophore of rhodopsin forms a protonated Schiff base linkage to a lysine in TM7, deep within the helical bundle, and small ligands, such as amine neurotransmitters and non-peptide analogues of peptide hormones, also bind within the corresponding region of their cognate receptors. Lysine 101-107 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 47-56 15574338-6 2004 Our results underscore the importance of N-acetylation in restricting N-ubiquitylation and show, in particular, that ubiquitylation of endogenous p21 either at internal lysines or on the N terminus is unlikely to control its degradation by the proteasome. Lysine 169-176 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 146-149 15506920-3 2004 We have determined the X-ray crystal structure of a Sir2 homologue from yeast Hst2 (yHst2), in various liganded forms, including the yHst2/acetyl-Lys-16 histone H4/NAD(+) ternary complex; we have also performed related biochemical studies to address the conserved mode of catalysis by these enzymes as well as the distinguishing features that allow different members of the family to target their respective cognate substrates. Lysine 146-149 histone deacetylase HST2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 78-82 15558739-2 2004 Whereas lipoylation of PDC-E2 is essential for enzymatic activity and predominates under normal conditions, other biochemical systems exist that also target the lysine residue, including acylation of fatty acids or xenobiotics and ubiquitinylation. Lysine 161-167 dihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferase Homo sapiens 23-29 20368827-8 2004 The association of pVHL and HIF-1alpha under normoxic conditions is triggered by the hydroxylation of prolines and the acetylation of lysine within a polypeptide segment known as the oxygen-dependent degradation (ODD) domain. Lysine 134-140 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 28-38 15558739-3 2004 More importantly, the immunogenicity can be affected by derivatization of the lysine residue, as the recognition of lipoylated PDC-E2 by patient autoantibodies is enhanced compared with octanoylated PDC-E2. Lysine 78-84 dihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferase Homo sapiens 127-133 15558739-3 2004 More importantly, the immunogenicity can be affected by derivatization of the lysine residue, as the recognition of lipoylated PDC-E2 by patient autoantibodies is enhanced compared with octanoylated PDC-E2. Lysine 78-84 dihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferase Homo sapiens 199-205 15558739-5 2004 The only purported regulatory system that prevents the accumulation of potentially autoreactive PDC-E2 is glutathionylation, in which the lysine-lipoic acid moiety is further modified with glutathione during apoptosis. Lysine 138-144 dihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferase Homo sapiens 96-102 15558739-8 2004 In this review the authors survey the data available on the biochemical life of PDC-E2, with particular emphasis on the lysine residue and its known interactions with machinery involved in various posttranslational modifications. Lysine 120-126 dihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferase Homo sapiens 80-86 15557191-10 2004 These results indicate that the extracellular TLR4 domain-MD-2 complex is capable of binding LPS, and that the extracellular TLR4 domain consisting of Glu(24)-Lys(631) enables MD-2 binding and LPS recognition to TLR4. Lysine 159-162 toll-like receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 125-129 15375179-2 2004 We previously reported that a lysine-rich, alpha-helical peptide spanning human apoB amino acids 4372-4392 was an effective inhibitor of Lp(a) assembly in vitro. Lysine 30-36 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 80-84 15572695-4 2004 Keap1 assembles into a functional E3 ubiquitin ligase complex with Cul3 and Rbx1 that targets multiple lysine residues located in the N-terminal Neh2 domain of Nrf2 for ubiquitin conjugation both in vivo and in vitro. Lysine 103-109 kelch like ECH associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 15542849-6 2004 Finally, we have located a key lysine residue that is both a substrate for CBP acetylation and required for Sin3A interaction. Lysine 31-37 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 75-78 15572695-4 2004 Keap1 assembles into a functional E3 ubiquitin ligase complex with Cul3 and Rbx1 that targets multiple lysine residues located in the N-terminal Neh2 domain of Nrf2 for ubiquitin conjugation both in vivo and in vitro. Lysine 103-109 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 160-164 15477010-8 2004 The cyt c-derived protein radicals formed by HOCl were located on lysine and tyrosine residues, with lysine predominating. Lysine 66-72 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 4-9 15364927-2 2004 Here we show that via its acidic domain, Daxx binds to the COOH-terminal domain of p53, whose positive charges are critical for this interaction, as Lys to Arg mutations preserved, but Lys to Ala or Ser to Glu mutations abolished Daxx-p53 interaction. Lysine 149-152 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 83-86 15364927-2 2004 Here we show that via its acidic domain, Daxx binds to the COOH-terminal domain of p53, whose positive charges are critical for this interaction, as Lys to Arg mutations preserved, but Lys to Ala or Ser to Glu mutations abolished Daxx-p53 interaction. Lysine 149-152 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 235-238 15364927-2 2004 Here we show that via its acidic domain, Daxx binds to the COOH-terminal domain of p53, whose positive charges are critical for this interaction, as Lys to Arg mutations preserved, but Lys to Ala or Ser to Glu mutations abolished Daxx-p53 interaction. Lysine 185-188 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 83-86 15364927-2 2004 Here we show that via its acidic domain, Daxx binds to the COOH-terminal domain of p53, whose positive charges are critical for this interaction, as Lys to Arg mutations preserved, but Lys to Ala or Ser to Glu mutations abolished Daxx-p53 interaction. Lysine 185-188 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 235-238 15557533-0 2004 Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease with a novel insertion and codon 219 Lys/Lys polymorphism in PRNP. Lysine 63-66 prion protein Homo sapiens 87-91 15557533-0 2004 Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease with a novel insertion and codon 219 Lys/Lys polymorphism in PRNP. Lysine 67-70 prion protein Homo sapiens 87-91 15525938-0 2004 Regulation of p53 activity through lysine methylation. Lysine 35-41 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 14-17 15525938-3 2004 Here we report a novel mechanism of p53 regulation through lysine methylation by Set9 methyltransferase. Lysine 59-65 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 36-39 15520273-6 2004 ELF7 and ELF8 are required for the enhancement of histone 3 trimethylation at Lys 4 in FLC chromatin. Lysine 78-81 binding protein Arabidopsis thaliana 9-13 15477010-8 2004 The cyt c-derived protein radicals formed by HOCl were located on lysine and tyrosine residues, with lysine predominating. Lysine 101-107 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 4-9 15520273-6 2004 ELF7 and ELF8 are required for the enhancement of histone 3 trimethylation at Lys 4 in FLC chromatin. Lysine 78-81 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 87-90 15477010-9 2004 Cyt c-derived protein aggregates induced by HOCl involved primarily lysine residues and hydrophobic interaction. Lysine 68-74 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 0-5 15465032-7 2004 Thereafter, using a series of lysine mutants in the ODD domain, we found that HIF-1alpha was sumoylated at Lys(391) and Lys(477), suggesting that sumoylation at these two lysine residues enhances HIF-1alpha stability by possibly modulating other post-translational modifications. Lysine 30-36 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 78-88 15326185-4 2004 Exposure of cells to 36 mm glucose over 96 h caused an mRNA-dependent increase in tTg activity with a 25% increase in extracellular matrix (ECM)-associated tTg and a 150% increase in ECM epsilon(gamma-glutamyl)lysine cross-linking. Lysine 210-216 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 82-85 15280381-1 2004 Set1p methylates lysine 4 of histone H3 and can activate transcription by recruiting the chromatin-remodeling factor Isw1p. Lysine 17-23 chromatin-remodeling ATPase ISW1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 117-122 15465032-7 2004 Thereafter, using a series of lysine mutants in the ODD domain, we found that HIF-1alpha was sumoylated at Lys(391) and Lys(477), suggesting that sumoylation at these two lysine residues enhances HIF-1alpha stability by possibly modulating other post-translational modifications. Lysine 107-110 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 78-88 15527779-3 2004 The serpin forms SDS-stable complexes with the enzyme and the RSL of Spn4A is cleaved C-terminally to the sequence -Arg-Arg-Lys-Arg/ in accord with the recognition/cleavage site of furin. Lysine 124-127 Serpin 42Da Drosophila melanogaster 69-74 15465032-7 2004 Thereafter, using a series of lysine mutants in the ODD domain, we found that HIF-1alpha was sumoylated at Lys(391) and Lys(477), suggesting that sumoylation at these two lysine residues enhances HIF-1alpha stability by possibly modulating other post-translational modifications. Lysine 120-123 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 78-88 15465032-7 2004 Thereafter, using a series of lysine mutants in the ODD domain, we found that HIF-1alpha was sumoylated at Lys(391) and Lys(477), suggesting that sumoylation at these two lysine residues enhances HIF-1alpha stability by possibly modulating other post-translational modifications. Lysine 171-177 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 78-88 15465032-8 2004 Altogether, we demonstrate that HIF-1alpha is upregulated through SUMO-1 modification at Lys(391)/Lys(477) residues, which may stabilize HIF-1alpha and enhance its transcriptional activity. Lysine 89-92 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 32-42 15465032-8 2004 Altogether, we demonstrate that HIF-1alpha is upregulated through SUMO-1 modification at Lys(391)/Lys(477) residues, which may stabilize HIF-1alpha and enhance its transcriptional activity. Lysine 89-92 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 137-147 15465032-8 2004 Altogether, we demonstrate that HIF-1alpha is upregulated through SUMO-1 modification at Lys(391)/Lys(477) residues, which may stabilize HIF-1alpha and enhance its transcriptional activity. Lysine 98-101 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 32-42 15465032-8 2004 Altogether, we demonstrate that HIF-1alpha is upregulated through SUMO-1 modification at Lys(391)/Lys(477) residues, which may stabilize HIF-1alpha and enhance its transcriptional activity. Lysine 98-101 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 137-147 15520190-5 2004 We find here that both WT1 isoforms are directly sumoylated on lysine residues 73 and 177. Lysine 63-69 WT1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 23-26 15368273-0 2004 Lipopeptide epitopes extended by an Nepsilon-palmitoyl-lysine moiety increase uptake and maturation of dendritic cells through a Toll-like receptor-2 pathway and trigger a Th1-dependent protective immunity. Lysine 55-61 toll like receptor 2 Homo sapiens 129-149 15322122-1 2004 To further understand the role that the hepatitis B virus X-associated protein 2 (XAP2) plays in regulating aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) function, a point mutation was introduced at tyrosine 408 of the AhR, changing the residue to an alanine or lysine. Lysine 248-254 aryl hydrocarbon receptor interacting protein Homo sapiens 82-86 15507114-3 2004 We have found PPARgamma2 and its isoform, PPARgamma1, to be modified by small ubiquitin-related modifier (SUMO)-1 in vivo, at a lysine residue in the repression domain. Lysine 128-134 small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 Mus musculus 78-113 15326173-0 2004 Type II metacaspases Atmc4 and Atmc9 of Arabidopsis thaliana cleave substrates after arginine and lysine. Lysine 98-104 metacaspase 9 Arabidopsis thaliana 31-36 15304484-6 2004 Mutation of the HNF6 Cut domain lysine 339 residue to an arginine residue abrogated CBP acetylation, which is required for HNF6 protein stability. Lysine 32-38 one cut homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 16-20 15383321-3 2004 In this paper, we describe a novel protein LYsine-RIch CEACAM1 co-isolated (LYRIC) that is widely expressed and highly conserved between species. Lysine 43-49 metadherin Homo sapiens 76-81 15280358-9 2004 ZNF76 is sumoylated by PIAS1 at lysine 411, which is in the minimal TBP-interacting region. Lysine 32-38 zinc finger protein 76 Homo sapiens 0-5 15304484-6 2004 Mutation of the HNF6 Cut domain lysine 339 residue to an arginine residue abrogated CBP acetylation, which is required for HNF6 protein stability. Lysine 32-38 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 84-87 15304484-6 2004 Mutation of the HNF6 Cut domain lysine 339 residue to an arginine residue abrogated CBP acetylation, which is required for HNF6 protein stability. Lysine 32-38 one cut homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 123-127 15280365-5 2004 The UbL domain of A1Up is ubiquitinated by both Lys(48)-linked and Lys(63)-linked chains. Lysine 48-51 ubiquilin 4 Homo sapiens 18-22 15453706-0 2004 ACE-inhibitory activity and structural properties of peptide Asp-Lys-Ile-His-Pro [beta-CN f(47-51)]. Lysine 65-68 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 0-3 15273251-8 2004 Acetylation of Lys(43) also reduces the interaction between NF-E4 and HDAC1, potentially maximizing the activating ability of the factor at the gamma-promoter. Lysine 15-18 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 70-75 15449938-0 2004 Mutation of a lysine residue in a homeodomain generates dominant negative thyroid transcription factor 1. Lysine 14-20 NK2 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 74-104 15449938-7 2004 Site-specific mutagenesis identifies that the lysine residue at position 182 in the TTF-1 HD is acetylated in respiratory epithelial cells. Lysine 46-52 NK2 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 84-89 15529550-3 2004 Lipid oxidation results in the generation of aldehydes that substitute lysine residues in the apolipoprotein B-100 moiety. Lysine 71-77 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 94-114 15467435-12 2004 However, higher cell densities were associated with increased acetylation of histone 3 at lysine 9 in RARbeta1 but not in RARbeta2. Lysine 90-96 retinoic acid receptor beta Homo sapiens 102-110 15254040-0 2004 The tumor suppressor protein p16(INK4a) and the human papillomavirus oncoprotein-58 E7 are naturally occurring lysine-less proteins that are degraded by the ubiquitin system. Lysine 111-117 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 29-32 15254040-0 2004 The tumor suppressor protein p16(INK4a) and the human papillomavirus oncoprotein-58 E7 are naturally occurring lysine-less proteins that are degraded by the ubiquitin system. Lysine 111-117 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 33-38 15254040-7 2004 Here we demonstrate that an important group of proteins that are targeted via N-terminal ubiquitination are the naturally occurring lysine-less proteins such as the human papillomavirus (HPV)-58 E7 oncoprotein and the cell cycle inhibitor and tumor suppressor p16(INK4a). Lysine 132-138 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 260-263 15254040-7 2004 Here we demonstrate that an important group of proteins that are targeted via N-terminal ubiquitination are the naturally occurring lysine-less proteins such as the human papillomavirus (HPV)-58 E7 oncoprotein and the cell cycle inhibitor and tumor suppressor p16(INK4a). Lysine 132-138 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 264-269 15280365-5 2004 The UbL domain of A1Up is ubiquitinated by both Lys(48)-linked and Lys(63)-linked chains. Lysine 67-70 ubiquilin 4 Homo sapiens 18-22 15383602-1 2004 Carboxypeptidase R (CPR) is a heat-labile enzyme found in serum in addition to stable carboxypeptidase N. CPR cleaves the C-terminal basic amino acids, arginine and lysine, from inflammatory peptides such as complement C3a and C5a, bradykinin, and enkephalin. Lysine 165-171 hemolytic complement Mus musculus 227-230 15231870-10 2004 Our results demonstrate that the binding site residues at position lysine 74 in mGluR4, glutamine 58 in mGluR6, and asparagine 74 in mGluR7 are key determinants of agonist affinity and that additional residues situated outside of the binding pocket, including those present in the extreme amino terminus, also contribute to agonist affinity and the pharmacological profiles of the group III mGluRs. Lysine 67-73 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA4 (alpha 4) Mus musculus 80-86 15293224-4 2004 Here, we demonstrate that p34(cdc2) kinase activity and protein synthesis are responsible for the activation of histone deacetylases and the inhibition of histone acetyltransferases (HATs), respectively, resulting in deacetylation of histone H4 at lysine-12 (H4K12) during mouse oocyte meiosis. Lysine 248-254 alpha- and gamma-adaptin binding protein Mus musculus 26-29 15258251-7 2004 We found that lysine 204 of Galpha13 is important for interaction with the RGS domain of p115 or LARG and for the GTPase-activating protein activity of these proteins. Lysine 14-20 paired like homeodomain 2 Homo sapiens 75-78 15258251-9 2004 We conclude that lysine 204 of Galpha13 is important for interaction with RGS-RhoGEFs and is critically involved in the regulation of their activity. Lysine 17-23 paired like homeodomain 2 Homo sapiens 74-77 15231870-10 2004 Our results demonstrate that the binding site residues at position lysine 74 in mGluR4, glutamine 58 in mGluR6, and asparagine 74 in mGluR7 are key determinants of agonist affinity and that additional residues situated outside of the binding pocket, including those present in the extreme amino terminus, also contribute to agonist affinity and the pharmacological profiles of the group III mGluRs. Lysine 67-73 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, kainate 3 Mus musculus 133-139 15456858-4 2004 In contrast, we find that the effect of rpd3 gene disruption on global gene expression is considerably reduced in either a histone H3Delta1-28 (H3 lacking the amino-terminal 28 amino acids) or a histone H4(K5,8,12,16Q) (H4 with lysine residues 5, 8, 12, and 16 changed to glutamine residues) background compared to the wild-type background, indicating a requirement for one or both of these histone tails in Rpd3p-mediated regulation for many genes. Lysine 228-234 histone deacetylase RPD3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 40-44 15367670-6 2004 Characterization of the Kap121p-Nop1p and Kap121p-Sof1p interactions demonstrated that, in addition to lysine-rich nuclear localization signals (NLSs), Kap121p recognizes a unique class of signals distinguished by the abundance of arginine and glycine residues and consequently termed rg-NLSs. Lysine 103-109 rRNA-processing protein SOF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 50-55 15362870-0 2004 Identification of factor XIIIA-reactive glutamine acceptor and lysine donor sites within fibronectin-binding protein (FnbA) from Staphylococcus aureus. Lysine 63-69 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 89-100 15556297-3 2004 PAPA-1 was found to be localized in the nucleolus in transfected HeLa cells, and the lysine/histidine cluster was essential for nucleolar localization of PAPA-1. Lysine 85-91 INO80 complex subunit B Homo sapiens 154-160 15362870-4 2004 In this study, the above probes were utilized for site-specific labeling and identification of reactive Gln and Lys residues targeted by factor XIIIa in rFnbA. Lysine 112-115 coagulation factor XIII A chain Homo sapiens 137-149 15245332-2 2004 In the present paper, we have characterized maize (Zea mays L.) photosynthetic NADP(+)-ME mutants in which conserved basic residues (lysine and arginine) were changed by site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 133-139 NADP-dependent malic enzyme Zea mays 79-89 15247275-9 2004 Lys(119) and Arg(129) are the key amino acid residues in both nuclear and nucleolar localization, whereas Lys(128) regulates only nucleolar localization of 18-kDa FGF-2. Lysine 106-109 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 163-168 15233625-5 2004 The free side chain of lysine, replacing the isoleucine residue at P6 position in the angiotensinogen sequence, contributed to the increased value for k(cat). Lysine 23-29 angiotensinogen Homo sapiens 86-101 15245332-3 2004 Kinetic characterization and oxaloacetate partition ratio of the NADP(+)-ME K255I (Lys-255-->Ile) mutant suggest that the mutated lysine residue is implicated in catalysis and substrate binding. Lysine 83-86 NADP-dependent malic enzyme Zea mays 65-75 15313417-7 2004 Point mutations at the lysine residue within the acetylation motif of the AR and ERalpha have been identified in prostate cancer as well as in breast cancer tissue. Lysine 23-29 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 74-88 15245332-3 2004 Kinetic characterization and oxaloacetate partition ratio of the NADP(+)-ME K255I (Lys-255-->Ile) mutant suggest that the mutated lysine residue is implicated in catalysis and substrate binding. Lysine 133-139 NADP-dependent malic enzyme Zea mays 65-75 15325847-4 2004 In this study, we observed that the stimulation of FPRL1 by Trp-Lys-Tyr-Met-Val-D-Met (WKYMVm) caused serine phosphorylation but not tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT3 in a pertussis toxin-sensitive manner. Lysine 64-67 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 161-166 15245332-7 2004 On the other hand, Lys-435 and/or Lys-436 are implicated in the coenzyme specificity (NADP(+) versus NAD(+)) of maize NADP(+)-ME by interacting with the 2"-phosphate group of the ribose ring. Lysine 19-22 NADP-dependent malic enzyme Zea mays 118-128 15245332-7 2004 On the other hand, Lys-435 and/or Lys-436 are implicated in the coenzyme specificity (NADP(+) versus NAD(+)) of maize NADP(+)-ME by interacting with the 2"-phosphate group of the ribose ring. Lysine 34-37 NADP-dependent malic enzyme Zea mays 118-128 15350139-3 2004 To identify key domains of IGF-1 involved in the interaction with IGFBP-2 and IGFBP-3, we employed IGF-1 selectively biotinylated on residues Gly 1, Lys 27, Lys 65, and Lys 68. Lysine 149-152 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 27-32 15350139-9 2004 In BIAcore analysis, IGFBP-2 and IGFBP-3 bound only to the N(epsilon)(Lys65/68b)-IGF-1-coated flowcell of a biosensor chip, confirming the inaccessibility of Gly 1 and Lys 27 when IGF-1 is bound to IGFBP-2 and IGFBP-3. Lysine 70-73 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 81-86 15448012-2 2004 In addition, we have shown that IL-13 mutant IL-13E13K, in which glutamic acid (E) residue at position 13 of IL-13 molecule was substituted by a lysine (K), is a powerful antagonist of IL-13 and binds to IL-13 receptor with a higher affinity compared with wild-type IL-13. Lysine 145-151 interleukin 13 Mus musculus 32-37 15448012-2 2004 In addition, we have shown that IL-13 mutant IL-13E13K, in which glutamic acid (E) residue at position 13 of IL-13 molecule was substituted by a lysine (K), is a powerful antagonist of IL-13 and binds to IL-13 receptor with a higher affinity compared with wild-type IL-13. Lysine 145-151 interleukin 13 Mus musculus 45-50 15448012-2 2004 In addition, we have shown that IL-13 mutant IL-13E13K, in which glutamic acid (E) residue at position 13 of IL-13 molecule was substituted by a lysine (K), is a powerful antagonist of IL-13 and binds to IL-13 receptor with a higher affinity compared with wild-type IL-13. Lysine 145-151 interleukin 13 Mus musculus 45-50 15448012-2 2004 In addition, we have shown that IL-13 mutant IL-13E13K, in which glutamic acid (E) residue at position 13 of IL-13 molecule was substituted by a lysine (K), is a powerful antagonist of IL-13 and binds to IL-13 receptor with a higher affinity compared with wild-type IL-13. Lysine 145-151 interleukin 13 Mus musculus 45-50 15448012-2 2004 In addition, we have shown that IL-13 mutant IL-13E13K, in which glutamic acid (E) residue at position 13 of IL-13 molecule was substituted by a lysine (K), is a powerful antagonist of IL-13 and binds to IL-13 receptor with a higher affinity compared with wild-type IL-13. Lysine 145-151 interleukin 13 Mus musculus 45-50 15350139-3 2004 To identify key domains of IGF-1 involved in the interaction with IGFBP-2 and IGFBP-3, we employed IGF-1 selectively biotinylated on residues Gly 1, Lys 27, Lys 65, and Lys 68. Lysine 157-160 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 27-32 15350139-3 2004 To identify key domains of IGF-1 involved in the interaction with IGFBP-2 and IGFBP-3, we employed IGF-1 selectively biotinylated on residues Gly 1, Lys 27, Lys 65, and Lys 68. Lysine 157-160 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 27-32 15311210-4 2004 Synthetic siRNAs targeted to CpG islands of an E-cadherin promoter induced significant DNA methylation and histone H3 lysine 9 methylation in both MCF-7 and normal mammary epithelial cells. Lysine 118-124 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 47-57 15377163-8 2004 When HSA was incubated with MCI without GSH, three peptides modified at histidine residues were characterized while when HSA was incubated in the presence of GSH, five peptides modified at histidine and lysine residues were identified. Lysine 203-209 albumin Homo sapiens 5-8 15377163-11 2004 Comparison of HSA-MCI and HSA-MCI-GSH samples confirmed that the presence of GSH increased the modification of lysine residues. Lysine 111-117 albumin Homo sapiens 14-17 15377163-11 2004 Comparison of HSA-MCI and HSA-MCI-GSH samples confirmed that the presence of GSH increased the modification of lysine residues. Lysine 111-117 albumin Homo sapiens 26-29 15379716-7 2004 The active form, TAFIa, inhibits fibrinolysis by cleaving off C-terminal lysine residues from partially degraded fibrin that stimulates the tissue-type plasminogen activator-mediated conversion of plasminogen to plasmin. Lysine 73-79 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 140-173 15279952-2 2004 The first step in the post-translational biosynthesis of hypusine, the transfer of an aminobutyl moiety from the polyamine substrate spermidine to the -amino group of a specific lysine residue in the eIF-5A precursor, is catalyzed by the enzyme deoxyhypusine synthase. Lysine 178-184 deoxyhypusine synthase Homo sapiens 245-267 15312251-2 2004 We found that the G1181 allele of TNFRSF11B, encoding lysine at codon 3 of the OPG protein, predisposes to both sporadic and familial PDB. Lysine 54-60 PDB1 Homo sapiens 134-137 15312251-11 2004 We conclude that the G1181 allele of TNFRSF11B, encoding lysine at codon 3 of the OPG protein, predisposes to the development of sporadic PDB and familial PDB that is not caused by SQSTM1 mutations. Lysine 57-63 PDB1 Homo sapiens 138-141 15296952-7 2004 Examples are given for Poly-L-lysine alone or in combination with receptor specific targeting ligands such as asialoglycoprotein, galactose, growth factors or transferrin. Lysine 23-36 transferrin Homo sapiens 159-170 15518711-4 2004 Using glutaraldehyde and lysine we constructed crosslinked hemoglobin, containing SOD and catalase, and assessed its ability to protect against ischemia/reperfusion injury during transplantation. Lysine 25-31 catalase Homo sapiens 59-98 15199058-0 2004 The importance of Lys-352 of human immunoglobulin E in FcepsilonRII/CD23 recognition. Lysine 18-21 immunoglobulin heavy constant epsilon Homo sapiens 35-51 15327775-0 2004 Methyl-CpG binding protein MBD1 couples histone H3 methylation at lysine 9 by SETDB1 to DNA replication and chromatin assembly. Lysine 66-72 methyl-CpG binding domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 27-31 15327775-0 2004 Methyl-CpG binding protein MBD1 couples histone H3 methylation at lysine 9 by SETDB1 to DNA replication and chromatin assembly. Lysine 66-72 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 78-84 15159396-11 2004 E255I-Kex2 exhibited significantly decreased recognition of P(4) Arg in a tetrapeptide substrate with Lys at P(1), although the general pattern of selectivity for aliphatic residues at P(4) remained unchanged. Lysine 102-105 exosome component 10 Homo sapiens 60-64 15208321-10 2004 By mutating predicted SUMO consensus sites, we defined two important target lysines for SUMOylation in PLAG1, Lys-244 and Lys-263. Lysine 76-83 PLAG1 zinc finger Homo sapiens 103-108 15180994-4 2004 Methylation of lysine 4 of H3 via Set1, a component of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae COMPASS complex, is regulated by the transcriptional elongation Paf1-Rtf1 and histone ubiquitination Rad6-Bre1 complexes, which are required for the expression of a subset of genes. Lysine 15-21 Paf1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 148-152 15208321-10 2004 By mutating predicted SUMO consensus sites, we defined two important target lysines for SUMOylation in PLAG1, Lys-244 and Lys-263. Lysine 110-113 PLAG1 zinc finger Homo sapiens 103-108 15208321-10 2004 By mutating predicted SUMO consensus sites, we defined two important target lysines for SUMOylation in PLAG1, Lys-244 and Lys-263. Lysine 122-125 PLAG1 zinc finger Homo sapiens 103-108 15302922-9 2004 Lys-174 was found critical for apaf1 expression inactivation. Lysine 0-3 apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 Homo sapiens 31-36 15302922-10 2004 A DNA-free p53 structure model predicts that Arg-174 is important for dimerization, whereas Spalax Lys-174 prevents such interactions. Lysine 99-102 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 11-14 15274630-6 2004 These differences result from the exposure or sequestration of specific cysteine or lysine residues when the enzyme is activated, either physiologically with thrombin or nonproteolytically by exposure to calcium. Lysine 84-90 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 158-166 15258597-5 2004 The amino-terminal domain of A20, which is a de-ubiquitinating (DUB) enzyme of the OTU (ovarian tumour) family, removes lysine-63 (K63)-linked ubiquitin chains from receptor interacting protein (RIP), an essential mediator of the proximal TNF receptor 1 (TNFR1) signalling complex. Lysine 120-126 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 1b Mus musculus 239-253 15258597-5 2004 The amino-terminal domain of A20, which is a de-ubiquitinating (DUB) enzyme of the OTU (ovarian tumour) family, removes lysine-63 (K63)-linked ubiquitin chains from receptor interacting protein (RIP), an essential mediator of the proximal TNF receptor 1 (TNFR1) signalling complex. Lysine 120-126 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 1b Mus musculus 255-260 15276160-0 2004 Modification of Cytochrome c by 4-hydroxy- 2-nonenal: evidence for histidine, lysine, and arginine-aldehyde adducts. Lysine 78-84 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 16-28 15269344-6 2004 We show that the recruitment of G9a to the human p21(waf1/cdi1) promoter is contingent on the interaction with CDP/cut, and CDP/cut is directly associated with an increase in the methylation in vivo of Lys-9 in histone H3 within the CDP/cut-regulatory region of the p21(waf1/cdi1) promoter. Lysine 202-205 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 49-52 15070828-7 2004 Ovine TKDP-3 and bovine TKDP-4 had P1 lysines and inhibited trypsin and plasmin with K(i) values only approximately 10-fold higher than that of BPTI. Lysine 38-45 trophoblast Kunitz domain protein 1 Bos taurus 6-12 15215206-4 2004 HP1 associates with centric heterochromatin through an interaction with methylated lysine 9 of histone H3, a modification generated by SU(VAR)3-9. Lysine 83-89 Suppressor of variegation 205 Drosophila melanogaster 0-3 15289458-5 2004 Mouse p19Arf, although highly basic (22% arginine content), contains only a single lysine residue absent from human p14ARF, and substitution of arginine for lysine in mouse p19Arf had no effect on its rate of degradation. Lysine 157-163 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Mus musculus 173-179 15289458-6 2004 Mouse p19Arf (either wild-type or lacking lysine) and human p14ARF undergo N-terminal polyubiquitination, a process that has not as yet been documented in naturally occurring lysine-less proteins. Lysine 42-48 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Mus musculus 6-12 15289458-6 2004 Mouse p19Arf (either wild-type or lacking lysine) and human p14ARF undergo N-terminal polyubiquitination, a process that has not as yet been documented in naturally occurring lysine-less proteins. Lysine 175-181 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Mus musculus 6-12 15289458-6 2004 Mouse p19Arf (either wild-type or lacking lysine) and human p14ARF undergo N-terminal polyubiquitination, a process that has not as yet been documented in naturally occurring lysine-less proteins. Lysine 175-181 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 60-66 15299065-2 2004 METHODS: Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) analog (TP3982) was synthesized to harbor a carboxy-terminus lysine (Lys) residue separated from VIP-asparagine (Asn(28)) by 4-aminobutyric acid (Aba) as a spacer. Lysine 106-112 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 40-43 15299065-2 2004 METHODS: Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) analog (TP3982) was synthesized to harbor a carboxy-terminus lysine (Lys) residue separated from VIP-asparagine (Asn(28)) by 4-aminobutyric acid (Aba) as a spacer. Lysine 114-117 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 40-43 15154005-9 2004 Activating mutations of KIT were found in 14 (50%) GISTs, the majority being within exon 11 (n=11; 39.2%), and the other comprised exon 9 AY 502-503 duplications (n=2; 7.2%) and exon 17 Lys --> Aln822 missense mutations (n=1; 3.6%). Lysine 186-189 KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 24-27 15297722-3 2004 Among phage libraries displaying various mutant TNF-alphas, we isolated some lysine-deficient super mutant TNF-alphas, typified by mTNF-alpha-K90R, with higher TNF-receptor affinities and stronger bioactivity in vitro, in spite of the importance of lysine residues for trimer formation and receptor binding. Lysine 77-83 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 48-51 15297722-3 2004 Among phage libraries displaying various mutant TNF-alphas, we isolated some lysine-deficient super mutant TNF-alphas, typified by mTNF-alpha-K90R, with higher TNF-receptor affinities and stronger bioactivity in vitro, in spite of the importance of lysine residues for trimer formation and receptor binding. Lysine 77-83 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 107-110 15297722-3 2004 Among phage libraries displaying various mutant TNF-alphas, we isolated some lysine-deficient super mutant TNF-alphas, typified by mTNF-alpha-K90R, with higher TNF-receptor affinities and stronger bioactivity in vitro, in spite of the importance of lysine residues for trimer formation and receptor binding. Lysine 77-83 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 107-110 15297722-3 2004 Among phage libraries displaying various mutant TNF-alphas, we isolated some lysine-deficient super mutant TNF-alphas, typified by mTNF-alpha-K90R, with higher TNF-receptor affinities and stronger bioactivity in vitro, in spite of the importance of lysine residues for trimer formation and receptor binding. Lysine 249-255 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 107-110 15297722-3 2004 Among phage libraries displaying various mutant TNF-alphas, we isolated some lysine-deficient super mutant TNF-alphas, typified by mTNF-alpha-K90R, with higher TNF-receptor affinities and stronger bioactivity in vitro, in spite of the importance of lysine residues for trimer formation and receptor binding. Lysine 249-255 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 107-110 15264846-3 2004 Here, we show that silicas synthesized with poly-L-lysine in a alpha-helix conformation possess cylindrical pores that are approximately 1.5 nm in size, whereas silicas synthesized with poly-L-lysine in a beta-sheet conformation possess larger pores, the size of which are a function of the poly-L-lysine concentration, or in other words the size of the aggregate. Lysine 186-199 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 203-209 15264846-3 2004 Here, we show that silicas synthesized with poly-L-lysine in a alpha-helix conformation possess cylindrical pores that are approximately 1.5 nm in size, whereas silicas synthesized with poly-L-lysine in a beta-sheet conformation possess larger pores, the size of which are a function of the poly-L-lysine concentration, or in other words the size of the aggregate. Lysine 186-199 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 203-209 15152005-8 2004 Analysis of charged residues in the N-terminal domain revealed an essential role of Lys(35)/Lys(36) and Glu(25)/Glu(26) on enzymatic activity, suggesting that these residues are responsible for the observed stabilizing effect of the N-terminal membrane anchor on the catalytic domain of 11beta-HSD1. Lysine 84-87 hydroxysteroid 11-beta dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 287-298 15143057-7 2004 Interestingly, in the PKCiota PB1 domain a conserved lysine residue was located on the side opposite to the OPCA motif-presenting surface, suggesting dual roles for the PKCiota PB1 domain in that it could interact with either the conserved lysine residue or the acidic residues on the OPCA motif of the target PB1 domains. Lysine 53-59 ATPase plasma membrane Ca2+ transporting 3 Homo sapiens 108-112 15143057-7 2004 Interestingly, in the PKCiota PB1 domain a conserved lysine residue was located on the side opposite to the OPCA motif-presenting surface, suggesting dual roles for the PKCiota PB1 domain in that it could interact with either the conserved lysine residue or the acidic residues on the OPCA motif of the target PB1 domains. Lysine 53-59 ATPase plasma membrane Ca2+ transporting 3 Homo sapiens 285-289 15143057-7 2004 Interestingly, in the PKCiota PB1 domain a conserved lysine residue was located on the side opposite to the OPCA motif-presenting surface, suggesting dual roles for the PKCiota PB1 domain in that it could interact with either the conserved lysine residue or the acidic residues on the OPCA motif of the target PB1 domains. Lysine 240-246 ATPase plasma membrane Ca2+ transporting 3 Homo sapiens 108-112 15143057-7 2004 Interestingly, in the PKCiota PB1 domain a conserved lysine residue was located on the side opposite to the OPCA motif-presenting surface, suggesting dual roles for the PKCiota PB1 domain in that it could interact with either the conserved lysine residue or the acidic residues on the OPCA motif of the target PB1 domains. Lysine 240-246 ATPase plasma membrane Ca2+ transporting 3 Homo sapiens 285-289 15226371-9 2004 Reattachment to immobilized fibronectin resulted in a gradual recovery of Rho-kinase-induced ppMLC(T18/S19) that is absent from the cells attached to poly-L-lysine. Lysine 150-163 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 28-39 15196993-0 2004 Visualization of PLP-bound intermediates in hemeless variants of human cystathionine beta-synthase: evidence that lysine 119 is a general base. Lysine 114-120 cystathionine beta-synthase Homo sapiens 71-98 15247425-6 2004 Mass analysis of furin-Spn4A reaction products identified the actual reactive site center of Spn4A to be -Arg(P4)-Arg-Lys-Arg(P1)-downstream-. Lysine 118-121 Serpin 42Da Drosophila melanogaster 23-28 15247425-6 2004 Mass analysis of furin-Spn4A reaction products identified the actual reactive site center of Spn4A to be -Arg(P4)-Arg-Lys-Arg(P1)-downstream-. Lysine 118-121 Serpin 42Da Drosophila melanogaster 93-98 15123625-3 2004 Sumoylation of PPARgamma mainly occurs at a lysine residue within the activation function 1 domain. Lysine 44-50 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 15-24 15107829-4 2004 Suv39h proteins are histone methyltransferases that methylate histone H3 on lysine 9, resulting in transcriptional repression or silencing of target genes. Lysine 76-82 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-6 15123687-9 2004 Mutations of the lysine residues at the AR acetylation site reduced trichostatin A (TSA) responsiveness and ligand-induced phosphorylation of the AR. Lysine 17-23 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 40-42 15123687-9 2004 Mutations of the lysine residues at the AR acetylation site reduced trichostatin A (TSA) responsiveness and ligand-induced phosphorylation of the AR. Lysine 17-23 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 146-148 15123687-12 2004 Together these studies suggest that acetylation and phosphorylation of the AR are linked events and that the conserved AR lysine motif contributes to a select subset of pathways governing AR activity. Lysine 122-128 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 75-77 15123687-12 2004 Together these studies suggest that acetylation and phosphorylation of the AR are linked events and that the conserved AR lysine motif contributes to a select subset of pathways governing AR activity. Lysine 122-128 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 119-121 15248023-3 2004 ATF-lys10 was composed of the amino-terminal fragment of urokinase and ten lysines at the carboxyl terminus. Lysine 75-82 glial cell derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 0-3 15231737-9 2004 Importantly, recruitment of Suz12, Ezh2 and Eed to target promoters coincides with methylation of histone H3 on Lys 27. Lysine 112-115 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 35-39 15298182-4 2004 Using two different protocols of solid-phase peptide synthesis, two fluorescent octapeptides were prepared corresponding to the position B23-B30 of human insulin, each with a different fluorescent label, NBD or MCA, on the epsilon-amino group of lysine. Lysine 246-252 insulin Homo sapiens 154-161 15208638-0 2004 Proteolysis-independent regulation of the transcription factor Met4 by a single Lys 48-linked ubiquitin chain. Lysine 80-83 Met4p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 63-67 15208638-3 2004 Here we show that a single ubiquitin chain is attached to Met4 through lysine at position 163. Lysine 71-77 Met4p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 58-62 15208638-4 2004 Inhibition of Met4 ubiquitination by mutating lysine to arginine at this position constitutively activates, but does not stabilize, Met4. Lysine 46-52 Met4p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 14-18 15208638-6 2004 Surprisingly, the ubiquitin chain attached to Met4 is linked through Lys 48 in ubiquitin, a ubiquitin chain structure that is usually required for substrate targeting to the 26S proteasome. Lysine 69-72 Met4p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 46-50 15242590-3 2004 We show that a phenylalanine in the +3 position from the phosphoserine of BACH1 is bound to a conserved hydrophobic pocket formed between the two BRCT domains and that recognition of the phosphate group is mediated by lysine and serine side chains from the amino-terminal BRCT domain. Lysine 218-224 BTB domain and CNC homolog 1 Homo sapiens 74-79 15189996-10 2004 Therefore, we identified and describe a novel chimeric SPE3-LYS9 gene, which may link spermidine and lysine biosynthesis in C. neoformans. Lysine 101-107 spermidine synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 55-59 15173587-3 2004 Here, we demonstrate that the erythroid transcription factor GATA-1 is sumoylated in vitro and in vivo and map the single lysine residue involved in SUMO-1 attachment. Lysine 122-128 GATA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 61-67 15069073-1 2004 Tissue transglutaminase (TG2) is a ubiquitous enzyme that cross-links glutamine residues with lysine residues, resulting in protein polymerization, cross-linking of dissimilar proteins, and incorporation of diamines and polyamines into proteins. Lysine 94-100 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 0-23 15157086-7 2004 In contrast, UCH-L3 exhibited minor amino acid preferences at P2" " and P4" " and a 10-fold preference for the basic residues Arg and Lys at P3" ". Lysine 134-137 ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L3 Homo sapiens 13-19 15255178-4 2004 Cleavage of prohormone processing sites by secretory vesicle cathepsin L occurs at the NH2-terminal side of dibasic residues, as well as between the dibasic residues, resulting in peptide intermediates with Arg or Lys extensions at their NH2-termini. Lysine 214-217 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 61-72 15078870-2 2004 In the x-ray crystal structure of LTA(4) hydrolase, Arg(563) and Lys(565) are found at the entrance of the active center. Lysine 65-68 leukotriene A4 hydrolase Homo sapiens 34-50 15078870-10 2004 In conclusion, Arg(563) and Lys(565) possess distinct roles as carboxylate recognition sites for two chemically different substrates, each of which is turned over in separate enzymatic reactions catalyzed by LTA(4) hydrolase. Lysine 28-31 leukotriene A4 hydrolase Homo sapiens 208-224 15107469-2 2004 Replacement of two unique glutamate residues, E9 and E13, from the cytoplasmic amino terminal domain of Cx40 with the corresponding lysine residues from Cx43 eliminated the block by 2 mm spermine, reduced the transjunctional voltage (V(j)) gating sensitivity, and reduced the unitary conductance of this Cx40E9,13K gap junction channel protein. Lysine 132-138 gap junction protein, alpha 1 Mus musculus 153-157 15150234-5 2004 A change of an invariant lysine within the putative catalytic domain abolishes this kinase activity, indicating that Stk uses a phosphotransfer mechanism similar to the mechanism used by eukaryotic PKs. Lysine 25-31 serine/threonine protein kinase Escherichia phage 933W 117-120 15214256-9 2004 Transferrin levels increased significantly in men, women, and children in the lysine group as compared with those in the control group. Lysine 78-84 transferrin Homo sapiens 0-11 15214256-11 2004 Men, women, and children in the lysine-supplemented families had significant increases in CD4, CD8, and complement C3 as compared with controls. Lysine 32-38 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 15031320-1 2004 The androgen receptor (AR) can be small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO)-ylated in its amino-terminal domain at lysines 385 and 511. Lysine 110-117 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 4-21 15031320-1 2004 The androgen receptor (AR) can be small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO)-ylated in its amino-terminal domain at lysines 385 and 511. Lysine 110-117 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 23-25 15007390-0 2004 Silencing of imprinted CDKN1C gene expression is associated with loss of CpG and histone H3 lysine 9 methylation at DMR-LIT1 in esophageal cancer. Lysine 92-98 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1C Homo sapiens 23-29 15117318-5 2004 The serine and lysine of the BACE peptide point their side chains towards the solvent. Lysine 15-21 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 29-33 15131699-5 2004 The C-terminal hydrophobic tails of two Bcl-x(L) molecules are involved in homodimer formation, and analysis of mutants demonstrates that the C-terminal lysine residue and the G138 residue lining the BH3-binding pocket are required for homodimerization. Lysine 153-159 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 40-48 15157743-2 2004 A comparison of the amino acid sequence for MGST1 revealed one difference in exon 2 between the 129/SvJ strain (arginine at position 5) and the sequence previously reported for the Balb/c strain (lysine). Lysine 196-202 microsomal glutathione S-transferase 1 Mus musculus 44-49 15137766-1 2004 Deuterium kinetic solvent isotope effects for the human alpha-thrombin-catalyzed hydrolysis of (1) substrates with selected P(1)-P(3) sites, Z-Pro-Arg-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin (7-AMC), N-t-Boc-Val-Pro-Arg-7-AMC, Bz-Phe-Val-Arg-4-nitroanilide (pNA), and H-D-Phe-L-Pip-Arg-pNA, are (DOD)k(cat) = (2.8-3.3) +/- 0.1 and (DOD)(k(cat)/K(m)) = (0.8-2.1) +/- 0.1 and (2) internally fluorescence-quenched substrates (a) (AB)Val-Phe-Pro-Arg-Ser-Phe-Arg-Leu-Lys(DNP)-Asp-OH, an optimal sequence, and (b) (AB)Val-Ser-Pro-Arg-Ser-Phe-Gln-Lys(DNP)-Asp-OH, recognition sequence for factor VIII, are (DOD)k(cat) = 2.2 +/- 0.2 and (DOD)(k(cat)/K(m)) = (0.8-0.9) +/- 0.1, at the pL (L = H, D) maximum, 8.4-9.0, and (25.0-26.0) +/- 0.1 degrees C. The most plausible models fitting the partial isotope effect (proton inventory) data have been selected on the basis of lowest values of the reduced chi squared and consistency of fractionation factors at all substrate concentrations, assuming rate-determining acylation. Lysine 447-450 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 62-70 15128805-4 2004 The structures confirm the presence of primary anchor residues P2-Ile/-Val and P9-/P10-Lys, and also clearly reveal the presence of secondary anchor residues P6-Ser for reverse transcriptase and P7-Met for Nef. Lysine 87-90 S100 calcium binding protein B Homo sapiens 206-209 15111055-8 2004 Together with previous crystal structure data, the new functional data provide a mechanistic understanding of the conserved histidine, lysine and asparagine residues found among all PLD family members. Lysine 135-141 glycosylphosphatidylinositol specific phospholipase D1 Homo sapiens 182-185 15016834-1 2004 Previous studies on the membrane-cytoplasm interphase of human integrin subunits have shown that a conserved lysine in subunits alpha(2), alpha(5), beta(1), and beta(2) is embedded in the plasma membrane in the absence of interacting proteins (Armulik, A., Nilsson, I., von Heijne, G., and Johansson, S. (1999) in J. Biol. Lysine 109-115 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 1 Homo sapiens 148-155 15016834-10 2004 To test the proposed "piston" model for signaling, we forced this region at the C-terminal end of the alpha(5) and beta(1) TM domains out of the membrane into the cytosol by replacing Lys-Leu with Lys-Lys. Lysine 184-187 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 1 Homo sapiens 115-122 15016834-10 2004 To test the proposed "piston" model for signaling, we forced this region at the C-terminal end of the alpha(5) and beta(1) TM domains out of the membrane into the cytosol by replacing Lys-Leu with Lys-Lys. Lysine 197-200 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 1 Homo sapiens 115-122 32688904-5 2004 The metabolism of lysine was also studied by analysis of the enzymes aspartate kinase, homoserine dehydrogenase, lysine 2-oxoglutarate reductase and saccharopine dehydrogenase, which exhibited major changes in activity, depending on the genotype, suggesting that the mutant genes may have distinct regulatory activities. Lysine 18-24 bifunctional aspartokinase/homoserine dehydrogenase 2, chloroplastic Zea mays 69-111 15132742-4 2004 RESULTS: Mutations of a highly conserved DBD lysine (ERalpha.K206A/G), lead to super-activation of AP-1 through activation function dependent pathways, up to 200 fold. Lysine 45-51 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 53-60 15132742-9 2004 This function, which requires the integrity of the conserved lysine, both allows for activation at AP-1 with anti-estrogens (with ERbeta and ERalpha DBD-LBD), and prevents ERalpha from becoming superactive at AP-1 with estrogens. Lysine 61-67 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 141-148 15132742-9 2004 This function, which requires the integrity of the conserved lysine, both allows for activation at AP-1 with anti-estrogens (with ERbeta and ERalpha DBD-LBD), and prevents ERalpha from becoming superactive at AP-1 with estrogens. Lysine 61-67 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 172-179 15331327-7 2004 These results indicate that Glu13 in IL-13 associates with IL-4Ralpha, and mutation to lysine decreases its binding ability to IL-4Ralpha chain. Lysine 87-93 interleukin 13 Homo sapiens 37-42 15122025-2 2004 Seed-specific expression of a bacterial feedback-insensitive dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHPS) in an Arabidopsis knockout mutant of the AtLKR/SDH gene that regulates Lys catabolism synergistically boosted Lys accumulation in mature seeds, but it also severely reduced the growth of seedlings derived from them. Lysine 168-171 dihydrodipicolinate synthase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 61-89 15121847-3 2004 It has been shown recently that following treatment of yeast cells with DNA-damaging agents, the lysine 164 residue of PCNA becomes monoubiquitinated in a Rad6-Rad18-dependent manner and that subsequently this PCNA residue is polyubiquitinated via a lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chain in an Mms2-Ubc13-, Rad5-dependent manner. Lysine 97-103 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RAD18 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 160-165 15122025-7 2004 Constitutive expression of the bacterial DHPS in the AtLKR/SDH knockout mutant boosted Lys levels in vegetative tissues in a similar manner to that observed in seeds, further demonstrating that Lys catabolism plays an important regulatory role in balancing Lys levels. Lysine 194-197 dihydrodipicolinate synthase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 41-45 15100319-3 2004 In these experiments, we found activation of Akt in neutrophils stimulated with the TLR2-specific ligands peptidoglycan and the lipopeptide tri-palmitoyl-S-glyceryl-Cys-Ser-(Lys)(4) that occurred earlier and was of greater magnitude than that present after exposure to the TLR4 agonist LPS. Lysine 174-177 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 45-48 15100319-3 2004 In these experiments, we found activation of Akt in neutrophils stimulated with the TLR2-specific ligands peptidoglycan and the lipopeptide tri-palmitoyl-S-glyceryl-Cys-Ser-(Lys)(4) that occurred earlier and was of greater magnitude than that present after exposure to the TLR4 agonist LPS. Lysine 174-177 toll like receptor 2 Homo sapiens 84-88 15122025-2 2004 Seed-specific expression of a bacterial feedback-insensitive dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHPS) in an Arabidopsis knockout mutant of the AtLKR/SDH gene that regulates Lys catabolism synergistically boosted Lys accumulation in mature seeds, but it also severely reduced the growth of seedlings derived from them. Lysine 168-171 dihydrodipicolinate synthase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 91-95 15122025-2 2004 Seed-specific expression of a bacterial feedback-insensitive dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHPS) in an Arabidopsis knockout mutant of the AtLKR/SDH gene that regulates Lys catabolism synergistically boosted Lys accumulation in mature seeds, but it also severely reduced the growth of seedlings derived from them. Lysine 207-210 dihydrodipicolinate synthase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 61-89 15122025-2 2004 Seed-specific expression of a bacterial feedback-insensitive dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHPS) in an Arabidopsis knockout mutant of the AtLKR/SDH gene that regulates Lys catabolism synergistically boosted Lys accumulation in mature seeds, but it also severely reduced the growth of seedlings derived from them. Lysine 207-210 dihydrodipicolinate synthase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 91-95 15122025-4 2004 To address these questions, we coexpressed a bacterial DHPS gene with an RNAi construct of AtLKR/SDH, both under control of the same seed-specific promoter, to restrict Lys synthesis and catabolism to the developing seeds. Lysine 169-172 dihydrodipicolinate synthase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 55-59 15122025-5 2004 Coexpression of these genes boosted seed Lys content and caused a significant, metabolically unanticipated increase in Met content, similarly to our previous report using plants expressing the bacterial DHPS on an AtLKR/SDH knockout background. Lysine 41-44 dihydrodipicolinate synthase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 203-207 15122025-7 2004 Constitutive expression of the bacterial DHPS in the AtLKR/SDH knockout mutant boosted Lys levels in vegetative tissues in a similar manner to that observed in seeds, further demonstrating that Lys catabolism plays an important regulatory role in balancing Lys levels. Lysine 87-90 dihydrodipicolinate synthase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 41-45 15122025-7 2004 Constitutive expression of the bacterial DHPS in the AtLKR/SDH knockout mutant boosted Lys levels in vegetative tissues in a similar manner to that observed in seeds, further demonstrating that Lys catabolism plays an important regulatory role in balancing Lys levels. Lysine 194-197 dihydrodipicolinate synthase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 41-45 14966128-5 2004 Examination of a series of wild type and mutant Stat3 proteins demonstrated loss of binding to pYXXQ-containing peptides only in Stat3 mutated at Lys-591 or Arg-609, whose side chains interact with the Tyr(P) residue, and Stat3 mutated at Glu-638, whose amide hydrogen bonds with oxygen within the +3 Gln side chain when the peptide ligand assumes a beta-turn. Lysine 146-149 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 48-53 14747465-1 2004 Lysine insertion during coded protein synthesis requires lysyl-tRNA(Lys), which is synthesized by lysyl-tRNA synthetase (LysRS). Lysine 0-6 lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 98-119 14747465-1 2004 Lysine insertion during coded protein synthesis requires lysyl-tRNA(Lys), which is synthesized by lysyl-tRNA synthetase (LysRS). Lysine 0-6 lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 121-126 15039546-6 2004 The other recombinant CP enabled virus movement only after the introduction of two point mutations (Glu-->Lys and Lys-->Arg at aa 62 and 65, respectively). Lysine 109-112 golgi phosphoprotein 3 Homo sapiens 22-24 14976218-5 2004 We therefore carried out chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays in monocytes to identify 1) chromatin factors bound to the promoters of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and related NF-kappaB-regulated genes under HG or diabetic conditions, 2) specific lysine (Lys (K)) residues on histone H3 (HH3) and HH4 acetylated in this process. Lysine 264-270 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 141-168 14976218-5 2004 We therefore carried out chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays in monocytes to identify 1) chromatin factors bound to the promoters of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and related NF-kappaB-regulated genes under HG or diabetic conditions, 2) specific lysine (Lys (K)) residues on histone H3 (HH3) and HH4 acetylated in this process. Lysine 264-270 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 170-179 14976218-5 2004 We therefore carried out chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays in monocytes to identify 1) chromatin factors bound to the promoters of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and related NF-kappaB-regulated genes under HG or diabetic conditions, 2) specific lysine (Lys (K)) residues on histone H3 (HH3) and HH4 acetylated in this process. Lysine 264-270 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 193-202 14976218-5 2004 We therefore carried out chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays in monocytes to identify 1) chromatin factors bound to the promoters of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and related NF-kappaB-regulated genes under HG or diabetic conditions, 2) specific lysine (Lys (K)) residues on histone H3 (HH3) and HH4 acetylated in this process. Lysine 272-275 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 141-168 14976218-5 2004 We therefore carried out chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays in monocytes to identify 1) chromatin factors bound to the promoters of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and related NF-kappaB-regulated genes under HG or diabetic conditions, 2) specific lysine (Lys (K)) residues on histone H3 (HH3) and HH4 acetylated in this process. Lysine 272-275 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 170-179 14976218-5 2004 We therefore carried out chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays in monocytes to identify 1) chromatin factors bound to the promoters of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and related NF-kappaB-regulated genes under HG or diabetic conditions, 2) specific lysine (Lys (K)) residues on histone H3 (HH3) and HH4 acetylated in this process. Lysine 272-275 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 193-202 15099518-4 2004 We show that the Ezh2 complexes exhibit differential targeting of specific histones for lysine methylation dependent upon the context of the histone substrates. Lysine 88-94 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 17-21 15048777-1 2004 Brownian dynamics simulations of computer models of GAPDH mutants interacting with F-actin emphasized the electrostatic nature of such interactions, and confirmed the importance of four previously identified lysine residues on the GAPDH structure in these interactions. Lysine 208-214 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 52-57 15048777-1 2004 Brownian dynamics simulations of computer models of GAPDH mutants interacting with F-actin emphasized the electrostatic nature of such interactions, and confirmed the importance of four previously identified lysine residues on the GAPDH structure in these interactions. Lysine 208-214 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 231-236 14987625-7 2004 The RyR channel agonists 4-chloro-m-cresol and poly-L-lysine significantly reduced the anesthetic potency of bupivacaine. Lysine 47-60 ryanodine receptor 1, skeletal muscle Mus musculus 4-7 15196462-0 2004 The functions of E(Z)/EZH2-mediated methylation of lysine 27 in histone H3. Lysine 51-57 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 22-26 15039546-6 2004 The other recombinant CP enabled virus movement only after the introduction of two point mutations (Glu-->Lys and Lys-->Arg at aa 62 and 65, respectively). Lysine 117-120 golgi phosphoprotein 3 Homo sapiens 22-24 15003522-7 2004 Furthermore, lysine-121 in the inhibitory domain of KLF2 is critical for ubiquitin-conjugation. Lysine 13-19 Kruppel like factor 2 Homo sapiens 52-56 14968111-5 2004 In both cases, however, HCV core protein increased the p53 DNA-binding affinity in gel retardation analyses, likely due to the hyperacetylation of p53 Lys(373) and Lys(382) residues. Lysine 151-154 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 55-58 14968111-5 2004 In both cases, however, HCV core protein increased the p53 DNA-binding affinity in gel retardation analyses, likely due to the hyperacetylation of p53 Lys(373) and Lys(382) residues. Lysine 151-154 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 147-150 14968111-5 2004 In both cases, however, HCV core protein increased the p53 DNA-binding affinity in gel retardation analyses, likely due to the hyperacetylation of p53 Lys(373) and Lys(382) residues. Lysine 164-167 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 55-58 14722067-1 2004 We have recently identified in two unrelated patients with bleeding tendency a homozygous mutation causing a deletion of one of the two contiguous Lys(9)/Lys(10) residues in the A-chain of alpha-thrombin (DeltaK9). Lysine 147-150 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 195-203 14722067-1 2004 We have recently identified in two unrelated patients with bleeding tendency a homozygous mutation causing a deletion of one of the two contiguous Lys(9)/Lys(10) residues in the A-chain of alpha-thrombin (DeltaK9). Lysine 154-157 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 195-203 14722067-2 2004 We used in vitro expression analysis to clarify the role of the deletion of Lys(9) or Lys(10) in the thrombin function. Lysine 76-79 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 101-109 14722067-2 2004 We used in vitro expression analysis to clarify the role of the deletion of Lys(9) or Lys(10) in the thrombin function. Lysine 86-89 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 101-109 14676825-8 2004 In contrast, p105, the p100 homologue, lacks a similar Lys residue. Lysine 55-58 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 15469705-5 2004 Additionally, rhodopsin completely protected against the DnsCl inactivation of T. These results demonstrated the existence of functional lysines on T that are located in the proximity of the interaction site with the photoreceptor protein. Lysine 137-144 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 14-23 14985084-1 2004 Recently, we created a lysine-deficient mutant tumor necrosis factor-alpha [mTNF-alpha-Lys(-)] with full bioactivity in vitro compared with wild-type TNF-alpha (wTNF-alpha), and site-specific PEGylation of mTNF-alpha-Lys(-) was found to selectively enhance its in vivo antitumor activity. Lysine 23-29 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 76-86 14985084-1 2004 Recently, we created a lysine-deficient mutant tumor necrosis factor-alpha [mTNF-alpha-Lys(-)] with full bioactivity in vitro compared with wild-type TNF-alpha (wTNF-alpha), and site-specific PEGylation of mTNF-alpha-Lys(-) was found to selectively enhance its in vivo antitumor activity. Lysine 23-29 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 77-86 14985084-1 2004 Recently, we created a lysine-deficient mutant tumor necrosis factor-alpha [mTNF-alpha-Lys(-)] with full bioactivity in vitro compared with wild-type TNF-alpha (wTNF-alpha), and site-specific PEGylation of mTNF-alpha-Lys(-) was found to selectively enhance its in vivo antitumor activity. Lysine 23-29 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 206-216 14999100-4 2004 Here, we demonstrate that a single APOBEC3G residue, which is an aspartic acid in human APOBEC3G and a lysine in agm APOBEC3G, controls the ability of the HIV-1 Vif protein to bind and inactivate these host defense factors. Lysine 103-109 apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3G Homo sapiens 35-43 14978281-6 2004 Replacement of Asp-128 in human APOBEC3G with the Lys-128 of AGM APOBEC3G caused the enzyme to switch its interaction, becoming sensitive to SIV(AGM) Vif and resistant to HIV-1 Vif. Lysine 50-53 apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3G Homo sapiens 32-40 14978281-6 2004 Replacement of Asp-128 in human APOBEC3G with the Lys-128 of AGM APOBEC3G caused the enzyme to switch its interaction, becoming sensitive to SIV(AGM) Vif and resistant to HIV-1 Vif. Lysine 50-53 apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3G Homo sapiens 65-73 14978285-6 2004 Among residues constituting the interface, Phe-34, Ser-36A, Leu-65, Tyr-76, Arg-77A, Ile-82, and Lys-110 of thrombin and the A alpha chain Trp-33, Phe-35, Asp-38, Glu-39, the B beta chain Ala-68 and Asp-69, and the gamma chain Asp-27 and Ser-30 of E(ht) form a net of polar contacts surrounding a well defined hydrophobic interior. Lysine 97-100 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 108-116 14978281-7 2004 Conversely, the reciprocal Lys to Asp switch in AGM APOBEC3G reversed its specificity for Vif. Lysine 27-30 apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3G Homo sapiens 52-60 15004152-6 2004 Furthermore, specificity for RT1-Ac can be transferred from Ly-49W to Ly-49P, which is normally unable to recognize RT1-Ac, by substitution of three residues shared by Ly-49W and -G(BALB/c) but not Ly-49P. Lysine 60-62 killer cell lectin-like receptor subfamily A, member 23 Mus musculus 168-174 15004152-6 2004 Furthermore, specificity for RT1-Ac can be transferred from Ly-49W to Ly-49P, which is normally unable to recognize RT1-Ac, by substitution of three residues shared by Ly-49W and -G(BALB/c) but not Ly-49P. Lysine 70-72 killer cell lectin-like receptor subfamily A, member 23 Mus musculus 60-66 15004152-6 2004 Furthermore, specificity for RT1-Ac can be transferred from Ly-49W to Ly-49P, which is normally unable to recognize RT1-Ac, by substitution of three residues shared by Ly-49W and -G(BALB/c) but not Ly-49P. Lysine 70-72 killer cell lectin-like receptor subfamily A, member 23 Mus musculus 168-174 15027030-9 2004 In addition we found that peptides corresponding to the Arg(255)-Ser(267), Lys(288)-Ser(298) or Pro(230)-Val(240) when presented in a multimeric form conjugated to branched chain polypeptide in uniformly oriented copies induced the release of TNFalpha, a pro-inflammatory cytokine from MonoMac monocyte cell line. Lysine 75-78 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 243-251 15801461-5 2004 Electrostatic attachment of the protein involved ion-pair and hydrogen-bond interactions between the terminating carboxylic acid groups of the DDCA-functionalized ITO and the primary amine groups of the lysine residues of cytochrome c. Lysine 203-209 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 222-234 15127790-4 2004 In contrast, substitution of Trp for Lys and Thr at positions 2, 15 and 19 of HP(2-9)-ME(1-12), respectively (HM3 and HM4), decreased activity but increased hemolysis against human erythrocytes. Lysine 37-40 cholinergic receptor muscarinic 4 Homo sapiens 118-121 15010069-6 2004 The other c-KIT mutations included exon 9 AY 502-503 duplication (n=4; 14%) and exon 13 Lys-->Glu(642) missense mutation (n=1; 3%). Lysine 88-91 KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 10-15 15004521-1 2004 Recent discoveries of the novel roles of lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chains in the activation of NF-kappaB transcription factor shed new light on both the mechanistic aspects of this signal transduction pathway and its role in cancer. Lysine 41-47 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 100-109 14570910-12 2004 We established cells that stably express mutant TLP lacking TFIIA binding ability and identified the amino acids of TLP required for TFIIA binding (Ala-32, Leu-33, Asn-37, Arg-52, Lys-53, Lys-78, and Arg-86). Lysine 188-191 TATA-box binding protein like 1 Homo sapiens 116-119 15031665-6 2004 The association of pVHL and HIF-1alpha under normoxic conditions is triggered by the hydroxylation of prolines and the acetylation of lysine within a polypeptide segment known as the oxygen-dependent degradation (ODD) domain. Lysine 134-140 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 28-38 14645236-7 2004 In addition, an identified nuclear localization signal motif in the third intracellular loop of the apelin receptor was disrupted by a substituted glutamine in place of lysine. Lysine 169-175 apelin Homo sapiens 100-106 14978237-7 2004 ICAM-1 promoter activities induced by the overexpression of wild-type JAK1- and PLC-gamma2 were blocked by the PLCgamma2 mutant or the dominant-negative PKCalpha (Lys-->Arg), c-Src (Lys-->Met), or STAT1 (Y701M) mutants, but not by dominant-negative STAT3 (DN) mutants. Lysine 163-166 Janus kinase 1 Homo sapiens 70-74 14978237-7 2004 ICAM-1 promoter activities induced by the overexpression of wild-type JAK1- and PLC-gamma2 were blocked by the PLCgamma2 mutant or the dominant-negative PKCalpha (Lys-->Arg), c-Src (Lys-->Met), or STAT1 (Y701M) mutants, but not by dominant-negative STAT3 (DN) mutants. Lysine 163-166 protein kinase C alpha Homo sapiens 153-161 14978237-7 2004 ICAM-1 promoter activities induced by the overexpression of wild-type JAK1- and PLC-gamma2 were blocked by the PLCgamma2 mutant or the dominant-negative PKCalpha (Lys-->Arg), c-Src (Lys-->Met), or STAT1 (Y701M) mutants, but not by dominant-negative STAT3 (DN) mutants. Lysine 163-166 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 178-183 14978237-7 2004 ICAM-1 promoter activities induced by the overexpression of wild-type JAK1- and PLC-gamma2 were blocked by the PLCgamma2 mutant or the dominant-negative PKCalpha (Lys-->Arg), c-Src (Lys-->Met), or STAT1 (Y701M) mutants, but not by dominant-negative STAT3 (DN) mutants. Lysine 163-166 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 255-260 14978237-7 2004 ICAM-1 promoter activities induced by the overexpression of wild-type JAK1- and PLC-gamma2 were blocked by the PLCgamma2 mutant or the dominant-negative PKCalpha (Lys-->Arg), c-Src (Lys-->Met), or STAT1 (Y701M) mutants, but not by dominant-negative STAT3 (DN) mutants. Lysine 185-188 Janus kinase 1 Homo sapiens 70-74 14978237-7 2004 ICAM-1 promoter activities induced by the overexpression of wild-type JAK1- and PLC-gamma2 were blocked by the PLCgamma2 mutant or the dominant-negative PKCalpha (Lys-->Arg), c-Src (Lys-->Met), or STAT1 (Y701M) mutants, but not by dominant-negative STAT3 (DN) mutants. Lysine 185-188 protein kinase C alpha Homo sapiens 153-161 14570910-12 2004 We established cells that stably express mutant TLP lacking TFIIA binding ability and identified the amino acids of TLP required for TFIIA binding (Ala-32, Leu-33, Asn-37, Arg-52, Lys-53, Lys-78, and Arg-86). Lysine 180-183 TATA-box binding protein like 1 Homo sapiens 116-119 14597626-1 2004 Histone H3 methylated at lysine 4 (H3-meK4) co-localizes with hyperacetylated histones H3 and H4 in transcriptionally active chromatin, but mechanisms that establish H3-meK4 are poorly understood. Lysine 25-31 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4 Homo sapiens 38-42 14660664-8 2004 First, unlike villin headpiece that contains a single buried salt bridge, DHP contains a buried charged cluster comprising residues Glu(39), Arg(66), Lys(70), and the C-terminal carboxylate of Phe(76). Lysine 150-153 dihydropyrimidinase Homo sapiens 74-77 14660678-0 2004 Lysine residues direct the chlorination of tyrosines in YXXK motifs of apolipoprotein A-I when hypochlorous acid oxidizes high density lipoprotein. Lysine 0-6 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 71-89 14660678-11 2004 Molecular modeling of the YXXK motif in apolipoprotein A-I demonstrated that these tyrosine and lysine residues are adjacent on the same face of an amphipathic alpha-helix. Lysine 96-102 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 40-58 14597626-1 2004 Histone H3 methylated at lysine 4 (H3-meK4) co-localizes with hyperacetylated histones H3 and H4 in transcriptionally active chromatin, but mechanisms that establish H3-meK4 are poorly understood. Lysine 25-31 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4 Homo sapiens 169-173 14594952-11 2004 In contrast, the mutants lysine 822 and 824 to alanine demonstrated the presence of an overlapping F-actin and PIP(2)-binding site in the actin cross-linking domain of villin. Lysine 25-31 prolactin induced protein Homo sapiens 111-114 14676184-1 2004 We report the selective inactivation of proteolytic antibodies (Abs) to an autoantigen, the neuropeptide vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), by a covalently reactive analog (CRA) of VIP containing an electrophilic phosphonate diester at the Lys(20) residue. Lysine 242-245 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 136-139 14676184-1 2004 We report the selective inactivation of proteolytic antibodies (Abs) to an autoantigen, the neuropeptide vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), by a covalently reactive analog (CRA) of VIP containing an electrophilic phosphonate diester at the Lys(20) residue. Lysine 242-245 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 183-186 14676184-8 2004 Catalytic hydrolysis of VIP by a polyclonal VIPase autoantibody preparation that cleaves multiple peptide bonds located between residues 7 and 22 essentially was inhibited completely by the VIP-CRA, suggesting that the electrophilic phosphonate at Lys(20) enjoys sufficient conformational freedom to react covalently with Abs that cleave different peptide bonds in VIP. Lysine 248-251 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 24-27 14676184-8 2004 Catalytic hydrolysis of VIP by a polyclonal VIPase autoantibody preparation that cleaves multiple peptide bonds located between residues 7 and 22 essentially was inhibited completely by the VIP-CRA, suggesting that the electrophilic phosphonate at Lys(20) enjoys sufficient conformational freedom to react covalently with Abs that cleave different peptide bonds in VIP. Lysine 248-251 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 44-47 14676184-8 2004 Catalytic hydrolysis of VIP by a polyclonal VIPase autoantibody preparation that cleaves multiple peptide bonds located between residues 7 and 22 essentially was inhibited completely by the VIP-CRA, suggesting that the electrophilic phosphonate at Lys(20) enjoys sufficient conformational freedom to react covalently with Abs that cleave different peptide bonds in VIP. Lysine 248-251 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 44-47 14712067-1 2004 We have shown that the human general transcriptional factor IB (TFIIB) auto-acetylates specifically at lysine 238 in the presence of acetyl coenzyme A in vitro. Lysine 103-109 general transcription factor IIB Homo sapiens 64-69 14722314-4 2004 Herein, we show that this increase in tRNA(Lys) incorporation into virions is dependent upon the ability of LysRS to bind to tRNA(Lys) but not upon its ability to aminoacylate the tRNA(Lys). Lysine 43-46 lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 108-113 14581473-2 2004 Studies have shown that the non-covalent step involves an interaction between the weak lysine-binding sites (WLBS) present within each of apo(a) kringle IV types 6, 7, and 8 (KIV(6-8)), and two lysine residues (Lys(680) and Lys(690)) within the NH(2) terminus of the apolipoprotein B-100 (apoB) component of low density lipoprotein. Lysine 87-93 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 267-287 14581473-2 2004 Studies have shown that the non-covalent step involves an interaction between the weak lysine-binding sites (WLBS) present within each of apo(a) kringle IV types 6, 7, and 8 (KIV(6-8)), and two lysine residues (Lys(680) and Lys(690)) within the NH(2) terminus of the apolipoprotein B-100 (apoB) component of low density lipoprotein. Lysine 87-93 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 289-293 14581473-8 2004 We also showed that KIV(7) and KIV(8) specifically bind with high affinity to apoB-derived peptides containing Lys(690) or Lys(680), respectively. Lysine 111-114 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 78-82 14581473-8 2004 We also showed that KIV(7) and KIV(8) specifically bind with high affinity to apoB-derived peptides containing Lys(690) or Lys(680), respectively. Lysine 123-126 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 78-82 14581473-9 2004 Taken together, our data demonstrate that specific interactions between apo(a) KIV(7) and KIV(8) and Lys(680) and Lys(690) in apoB mediate a high affinity non-covalent interaction between apo(a) and low density lipoprotein, which dictates the efficiency of covalent Lp(a) formation. Lysine 101-104 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 126-130 14670946-3 2004 Our studies now demonstrate that mutation of lysine residues in wild-type AR that are normally acetylated in a ligand-dependent manner mimics the effects of the expanded glutamine tract on receptor trafficking, misfolding, and aggregation. Lysine 45-51 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 74-76 14992727-3 2004 This menin-associated complex methylates histone H3 on lysine 4. Lysine 55-61 menin 1 Homo sapiens 5-10 14769216-3 2004 Two kinds of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for the site-direction mutagenesis were used to construct FALL-39 mutant expression vector, FALL-39-Lys-32 and FALL-39-Lys-24. Lysine 145-148 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 103-110 14769216-3 2004 Two kinds of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for the site-direction mutagenesis were used to construct FALL-39 mutant expression vector, FALL-39-Lys-32 and FALL-39-Lys-24. Lysine 145-148 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 137-144 14769216-3 2004 Two kinds of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for the site-direction mutagenesis were used to construct FALL-39 mutant expression vector, FALL-39-Lys-32 and FALL-39-Lys-24. Lysine 145-148 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 137-144 14769216-5 2004 Effects of different solution on the antibacterial activity of FALL-39 and FALL-39-Lys-32 were observed by CFU determination. Lysine 83-86 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 75-82 14769216-7 2004 RESULTS: Two site-specific mutants FALL-39-Lys-32 and FALL-39-Lys24 were obtained by PCR-induced mutagenesis. Lysine 43-46 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 35-42 14769216-10 2004 The antibacterial assay showed that FALL-39-Lys-32 and FALL-39-Lys24 were more potential in the antibacterial activity against E coli ML35p and Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC27853 than that of FALL-39, and no increase in hemolysis was observed at the antibacterial concentrations. Lysine 44-47 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 36-43 14769216-11 2004 The antibacterial activity of FALL-39-Lys-32 against E coli was more potent than that of FALL-39 in NaCl-containing LB medium, while its activity was almost the same as FALL-39 in SO4(2-) containing Medium E. CONCLUSION: PCR-based mutagenesis is a useful model system for studying the structure and function relationship of antimicrobial peptides. Lysine 38-41 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 30-37 14759370-1 2004 Lysine acetylation of the tumor suppressor protein p53 in response to a wide variety of cellular stress signals is required for its activation as a transcription factor that regulates cell cycle arrest, senescence, or apoptosis. Lysine 0-6 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 51-54 14759370-2 2004 Here, we report that the conserved bromo-domain of the transcriptional coactivator CBP (CREB binding protein) binds specifically to p53 at the C-terminal acetylated lysine 382. Lysine 165-171 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 83-86 14759370-2 2004 Here, we report that the conserved bromo-domain of the transcriptional coactivator CBP (CREB binding protein) binds specifically to p53 at the C-terminal acetylated lysine 382. Lysine 165-171 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 88-108 14759370-2 2004 Here, we report that the conserved bromo-domain of the transcriptional coactivator CBP (CREB binding protein) binds specifically to p53 at the C-terminal acetylated lysine 382. Lysine 165-171 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 132-135 14759370-4 2004 We further present the three-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance structure of the CBP bromodomain in complex with a lysine 382-acetylated p53 peptide. Lysine 119-125 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 85-88 14759370-4 2004 We further present the three-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance structure of the CBP bromodomain in complex with a lysine 382-acetylated p53 peptide. Lysine 119-125 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 141-144 14698304-0 2004 Role of the lysine-rich cluster of the C2 domain in the phosphatidylserine-dependent activation of PKCalpha. Lysine 12-18 protein kinase C alpha Homo sapiens 99-107 14698304-8 2004 Taken together, the results obtained showed that these lysine residues might be involved in two functions: one to establish an intramolecular interaction that keeps the enzyme in an inactive conformation; and the second, once the enzyme has been partially activated, to establish further interactions with diacylglycerol and/or acidic phospholipids, leading to the full activation of PKCalpha. Lysine 55-61 protein kinase C alpha Homo sapiens 384-392 14519104-8 2004 All modified forms of Rtt101p and Cul3p were lost when a single lysine residue in a conserved region near the C-terminus was replaced by an arginine residue. Lysine 64-70 cullin RTT101 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 22-29 14737116-7 2004 Efficient growth arrest by p16/Rb is dependent on histone H3 lysine 9 methylation, which provides a binding site for HP1. Lysine 61-67 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 27-30 14519104-9 2004 These results suggest that this lysine residue is the site of Rub1p-dependent and -independent modifications in Rtt101p and of Rub1p-dependent modification in Cul3p. Lysine 32-38 NEDD8 family protein RUB1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 62-67 14519104-9 2004 These results suggest that this lysine residue is the site of Rub1p-dependent and -independent modifications in Rtt101p and of Rub1p-dependent modification in Cul3p. Lysine 32-38 cullin RTT101 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 112-119 14519104-9 2004 These results suggest that this lysine residue is the site of Rub1p-dependent and -independent modifications in Rtt101p and of Rub1p-dependent modification in Cul3p. Lysine 32-38 NEDD8 family protein RUB1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 127-132 14705947-6 2004 On a molar basis, histones H(1) and H(3) were the most effective PARP-1 activators, and their action was abolished by acetylation of lysine end groups. Lysine 133-139 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 65-71 14707061-4 2004 Physical linkage to DAP12 requires lysine-183 in the NKp44 transmembrane domain. Lysine 35-41 natural cytotoxicity triggering receptor 2 Homo sapiens 53-58 14712277-5 2004 Here we show that vernalization causes changes in histone methylation in discrete domains within the FLC locus, increasing dimethylation of lysines 9 and 27 on histone H3. Lysine 140-147 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 101-104 15123883-5 2004 Lysine at position 281, a basic residue, is more susceptible to acidification-induced blockade of the 5-HT(3)R channel. Lysine 0-6 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A Homo sapiens 102-110 14570889-3 2004 Here we provide indirect but strong evidence for a malondialdehyde-derived cross-link requiring just one malondialdehyde molecule to link arginine and lysine, giving 2-ornithinyl-4-methyl(1epsilon-lysyl)1,3-imidazole following a 4-day incubation of albumin with 8 mm malondialdehyde. Lysine 151-157 albumin Homo sapiens 249-256 14584049-5 2004 Exposure of proliferating KCs to UV-light induces post-translational modifications of p53 including acetylation of lysine-382 residues. Lysine 115-121 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 86-89 15068667-6 2004 We observed that Lys-105 and Arg-109 are critical for IL13 binding to IL13Ralpha2, indeed. Lysine 17-20 interleukin 13 Homo sapiens 54-58 13130121-6 2004 Transgenic mice were created that expressed a mutant human apoB-100, apoB-100K4-->S4, in which all four lysine residues in the 4,372-4,392 sequence were mutated to serines. Lysine 107-113 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 59-67 15068667-8 2004 IL13.K105R mutant, in which lysine was substituted by arginine, neutralized the killing of IL13Ralpha2-positive cells by IL13-based cytotoxin more efficiently than wild-type IL13. Lysine 28-34 interleukin 13 Homo sapiens 0-4 15068667-8 2004 IL13.K105R mutant, in which lysine was substituted by arginine, neutralized the killing of IL13Ralpha2-positive cells by IL13-based cytotoxin more efficiently than wild-type IL13. Lysine 28-34 interleukin 13 Homo sapiens 91-95 14506259-3 2003 The catalytic efficiency of CDK2-cyclin A is impaired 2000-, 10-, and 150-fold, when Pro+1, Lys+2, or Lys+3, respectively, is substituted with Ala in a short synthetic peptide substrate. Lysine 92-95 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 33-41 15068667-8 2004 IL13.K105R mutant, in which lysine was substituted by arginine, neutralized the killing of IL13Ralpha2-positive cells by IL13-based cytotoxin more efficiently than wild-type IL13. Lysine 28-34 interleukin 13 Homo sapiens 91-95 15171252-6 2004 Distinct "hotspots" of histone H3 dimethylated at lysine 4 are localized at the ends of the active DJ domains of both the IgH and TCRbeta loci, suggesting they may serve as important marks for locus accessibility. Lysine 50-56 T cell receptor beta locus Homo sapiens 130-137 15171256-4 2004 Acetylation of these distinct lysine residues regulates different functions of NF-kappaB, including transcriptional activation, DNA binding affinity, I-kappaBalpha assembly and subcellular localization. Lysine 30-36 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 79-88 15171256-4 2004 Acetylation of these distinct lysine residues regulates different functions of NF-kappaB, including transcriptional activation, DNA binding affinity, I-kappaBalpha assembly and subcellular localization. Lysine 30-36 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 150-163 15171256-5 2004 Specifically, acetylation of lysine 221 enhances DNA binding and impairs assembly with I-kappaBalpha while acetylation of lysine 310 is required for full transcriptional activity of RelA independent of changes in DNA binding or I-kappaBalpha binding. Lysine 29-35 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 87-100 15171256-7 2004 Deacetylation of lysine 221 promotes high-affinity binding of RelA to newly synthesized I-kappaBalpha proteins whose expression is activated by NF-kappaB. Lysine 17-23 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 88-101 15171256-7 2004 Deacetylation of lysine 221 promotes high-affinity binding of RelA to newly synthesized I-kappaBalpha proteins whose expression is activated by NF-kappaB. Lysine 17-23 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 144-153 14728980-7 2004 Analysis of the chromatin state of the serpina3g promoter by the ChIP assay revealed that exposure of mouse fibroblast cells to Ni resulted in the methylation of H3 lysine 9 within its promoter, as well as a decrease in the phosphorylation of serine 10 of H3 and a marked decrease in the acetylation of H3 and H4. Lysine 165-171 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade A, member 3G Mus musculus 39-48 14749535-1 2003 Deoxyhypusine is a modified lysine and formed posttranslationally to be the eukaryotic initiation factor eIF5A by deoxyhypusine synthase, employing spermidine as butylamine donor. Lysine 28-34 deoxyhypusine synthase Homo sapiens 114-136 14527952-6 2003 PLZF-mediated regulation of the cell cycle and transcriptional repression of the cyclin A2 gene were also dependent on sumoylation of PLZF on lysine 242. Lysine 142-148 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 81-90 14689561-1 2004 Upon hexanal-modification in the presence of NaCNBH(3), the oxidized B chain of insulin becomes mono- and further dialkylated on both the N-terminal and Lys(29) residues. Lysine 153-156 insulin Homo sapiens 80-87 14506259-4 2003 Yet, in physiological substrates of both CDK2-cyclin A and CDK2-cyclin E, it is found that Lys+2, and, occasionally, both Lys+2 and Lys+3 together are replaced with suboptimal determinants. Lysine 91-94 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 46-54 14661947-3 2003 Interestingly, the Gcn5/PCAF HAT family has a remarkable ability to acetylate lysine residues within diverse cognate sites such as those found around lysines 14, 8, and 320 of histones H3, H4, and p53, respectively. Lysine 78-84 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 197-200 14661947-3 2003 Interestingly, the Gcn5/PCAF HAT family has a remarkable ability to acetylate lysine residues within diverse cognate sites such as those found around lysines 14, 8, and 320 of histones H3, H4, and p53, respectively. Lysine 150-157 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 197-200 14661977-6 2003 Factor XIIIa catalyzes the incorporation of amine donor (dansylacadaverine) and amine acceptor (peptide patterned on the N-terminal sequence of fibronectin) synthetic probes into rFnbA, suggesting that it serves as a bifunctional substrate containing reactive glutamine and lysine residues. Lysine 274-280 coagulation factor XIII A chain Homo sapiens 0-12 14695212-0 2003 Induction of PIG3 and NOXA through acetylation of p53 at 320 and 373 lysine residues as a mechanism for apoptotic cell death by histone deacetylase inhibitors. Lysine 69-75 phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1 Homo sapiens 22-26 14695212-0 2003 Induction of PIG3 and NOXA through acetylation of p53 at 320 and 373 lysine residues as a mechanism for apoptotic cell death by histone deacetylase inhibitors. Lysine 69-75 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 50-53 14695184-8 2003 HIF-1alpha(785) escapes from lysine acetylation because of the loss of Lys(532) and was stabilized under normoxic conditions. Lysine 29-35 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 0-10 14695184-8 2003 HIF-1alpha(785) escapes from lysine acetylation because of the loss of Lys(532) and was stabilized under normoxic conditions. Lysine 71-74 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 0-10 14695212-3 2003 By Western blotting, using specific antibodies, we then demonstrated that residues 320, 373, and 382 lysines of p53 were acetylated in KATO-III cells transfected with wild-type p53 (KATO-III/p53) treated with a HDAC inhibitor. Lysine 101-108 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 112-115 14695212-3 2003 By Western blotting, using specific antibodies, we then demonstrated that residues 320, 373, and 382 lysines of p53 were acetylated in KATO-III cells transfected with wild-type p53 (KATO-III/p53) treated with a HDAC inhibitor. Lysine 101-108 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 177-180 14695212-3 2003 By Western blotting, using specific antibodies, we then demonstrated that residues 320, 373, and 382 lysines of p53 were acetylated in KATO-III cells transfected with wild-type p53 (KATO-III/p53) treated with a HDAC inhibitor. Lysine 101-108 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 177-180 14701874-3 2003 We found that SATB2 differs from the closely related thymocyte-specific protein SATB1 by modifications of two lysines with the small ubiquitive related modifier (SUMO), which are augmented specifically by the SUMO E3 ligase PIAS1. Lysine 110-117 SATB homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 14-19 14506238-7 2003 In this study, we found that the amino acid sequence His-Gly-Lys (HGK) in D5H is the core motif for inhibition of adhesion and invasion of MDA-MB-231 cells in vitro. Lysine 61-64 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 4 Homo sapiens 66-69 12949144-9 2003 In terms of the actin monomer, lysine 118 is near neither the binding sites of the major actin-binding proteins, myosin, tropomyosin, or the troponins, nor the actin polymerization sites. Lysine 31-37 Actin 79B Drosophila melanogaster 16-21 14517211-5 2003 The p53 accumulating in these cells was nuclear but was not phosphorylated at serines 6, 15, and 20, nor was it acetylated at lysines 373 or 382. Lysine 126-133 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 4-7 14504272-5 2003 This technique identified nine peptides, which contained the acrolein adducts at Lys-29 and the N terminus, and revealed that the reaction of the insulin B chain with acrolein gave multiple adducts, including an unknown adduct containing two molecules of acrolein per lysine. Lysine 268-274 insulin Homo sapiens 146-153 14654786-7 2003 Silencing of CDKN2A in Tu159 cells is correlated with increased methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 and decreased methylation at lysine 4 relative to the upstream p15 gene promoter. Lysine 93-99 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 13-19 14654786-7 2003 Silencing of CDKN2A in Tu159 cells is correlated with increased methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 and decreased methylation at lysine 4 relative to the upstream p15 gene promoter. Lysine 131-137 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 13-19 12890648-6 2003 PT cells accumulated 109Cd7MT-1 in membrane vesicles associated with the late endo/lysosomal marker LAMP1 but less with the early endosomal marker Rab5a, which was abolished by chloroquine or LY-294002. Lysine 192-194 RAB5A, member RAS oncogene family Rattus norvegicus 147-152 12949144-7 2003 In both species, the isopeptide bond is formed between lysine 118 of the actin and the C-terminal glycine 76 of ubiquitin. Lysine 55-61 Actin 79B Drosophila melanogaster 73-78 14645664-4 2003 In particular, PKD had lower affinity than PKC for certain diacylglycerol analogs, which might be caused by a lysine residue at the 22 position of the PKD-C1b domain in place of the tryptophan residue at this position conserved in the PKCs. Lysine 110-116 protein kinase C alpha Homo sapiens 43-46 12960019-4 2003 Gel mobility shift and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3-stimulated transcription assays verified that an hVDR-GR DBD chimera is functional on the rat osteocalcin VDRE with only the conservative change of lys-49 to arg, and of the negatively charged glu-53 to a basic amino acid (lys or arg). Lysine 196-199 bone gamma-carboxyglutamate protein Rattus norvegicus 142-153 14623192-8 2003 Analytical ultracentrifugation and lysine-specific cross-linking analysis of the apoE CT domain revealed predominant formation of dimeric and tetrameric species in aqueous buffers, and monomeric forms in 50% TFE. Lysine 35-41 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 81-85 14568189-8 2003 The activity of PKC and [Ca(2+)]i induced by CD40L were measured by its ability to transfer phosphate from [gamma-32P]ATP to lysine-rich histone and flow cytometric analysis loading with the Ca(2+) dye fluo3/Am, respectively. Lysine 125-131 CD40 ligand Homo sapiens 45-50 14616797-6 2003 Anti-PR3 or anti-MPO induced an FcgammaRIIa-dependent burst in TNF-primed neutrophils incubated in wells coated with poly-L-lysine, known to induce beta2-integrin-independent adhesion, but this reaction was still inhibited by blocking CD18 antibodies. Lysine 117-130 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 17-20 14616797-6 2003 Anti-PR3 or anti-MPO induced an FcgammaRIIa-dependent burst in TNF-primed neutrophils incubated in wells coated with poly-L-lysine, known to induce beta2-integrin-independent adhesion, but this reaction was still inhibited by blocking CD18 antibodies. Lysine 117-130 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 63-66 12768249-7 2003 In addition, the micelle interaction domain is located on the front surface of Cyt-c, which includes a ring-like arrangement of lysine residues appropriate for binding one micelle. Lysine 128-134 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 79-84 14627807-0 2003 Dynamic methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 in transcriptional regulation by the androgen receptor. Lysine 37-43 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 83-100 12941945-6 2003 However, mutants lacking the SUMO-specific isopeptidase Ulp2 accumulated high molecular weight SUMO-containing species, which formed only when the N-terminal lysines of SUMO were present, suggesting that they contained SUMO chains. Lysine 158-165 SUMO protease ULP2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 56-60 14624621-9 2003 Using modifications of this synthetic strategy, the ri-PTD-4-G conjugate of bcl-2 antisense PNA was prepared using a lysine derivative of tetramethylrhodamine (TMR) for fluorescence microscopy. Lysine 117-123 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 76-81 12960019-4 2003 Gel mobility shift and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3-stimulated transcription assays verified that an hVDR-GR DBD chimera is functional on the rat osteocalcin VDRE with only the conservative change of lys-49 to arg, and of the negatively charged glu-53 to a basic amino acid (lys or arg). Lysine 271-274 bone gamma-carboxyglutamate protein Rattus norvegicus 142-153 14606683-1 2003 Using a combination of Cohn ethanol fractionation, virus inactivation, glycine and sodium chloride precipitation, and lysine-Sepharose affinity chromatography, a unique and rapid simplified method was developed to obtain highly purified fibrinogen for diagnostic use with both biological (Clauss method) and immunological (Jacobsson method) activity. Lysine 118-124 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 237-247 14560007-7 2003 The assay combines the spatial resolving power of laser scanning confocal microscopy with simple statistical analyses to characterize CREB binding protein (CBP)- and P300-induced changes in global histone acetylation levels at specific lysine residues. Lysine 236-242 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 134-154 14560007-7 2003 The assay combines the spatial resolving power of laser scanning confocal microscopy with simple statistical analyses to characterize CREB binding protein (CBP)- and P300-induced changes in global histone acetylation levels at specific lysine residues. Lysine 236-242 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 156-159 14584818-6 2003 L1-Fc micropatterned on a background of poly-L-lysine resulted in selective growth of the axons on the micropattern, whereas the somata and dendrites were unresponsive. Lysine 40-53 L1 cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 0-2 15143519-5 2003 It is supposed that thrombin binding with organic ligands occurs owing anionic site of beta-domain of active thrombin centre with the major aminoacids arginine and lysine (Lys 68, Arg 78, Arg 77, Arg 66 etc.). Lysine 164-170 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 20-28 14604530-4 2003 Comparison of the ternary complex with the yHst2/NAD(+) complex, also reported here, and nascent yHst2 structure also reveals that NAD(+) binding accompanies intramolecular loop rearrangement for more stable NAD(+) and acetyl-lysine binding, and that acetyl-lysine peptide binding induces a trimer-monomer protein transition involving nonconserved Sir2 residues. Lysine 226-232 histone deacetylase HST2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 43-48 14604530-4 2003 Comparison of the ternary complex with the yHst2/NAD(+) complex, also reported here, and nascent yHst2 structure also reveals that NAD(+) binding accompanies intramolecular loop rearrangement for more stable NAD(+) and acetyl-lysine binding, and that acetyl-lysine peptide binding induces a trimer-monomer protein transition involving nonconserved Sir2 residues. Lysine 226-232 histone deacetylase HST2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 97-102 15143519-5 2003 It is supposed that thrombin binding with organic ligands occurs owing anionic site of beta-domain of active thrombin centre with the major aminoacids arginine and lysine (Lys 68, Arg 78, Arg 77, Arg 66 etc.). Lysine 164-170 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 109-117 15143519-5 2003 It is supposed that thrombin binding with organic ligands occurs owing anionic site of beta-domain of active thrombin centre with the major aminoacids arginine and lysine (Lys 68, Arg 78, Arg 77, Arg 66 etc.). Lysine 172-175 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 20-28 15143519-5 2003 It is supposed that thrombin binding with organic ligands occurs owing anionic site of beta-domain of active thrombin centre with the major aminoacids arginine and lysine (Lys 68, Arg 78, Arg 77, Arg 66 etc.). Lysine 172-175 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 109-117 12964026-2 2003 Here, we show that CREB-binding protein (CBP) interacts with AFX via CH1 region and acetylates it at the three lysine residues (K186, K189, and K408). Lysine 111-117 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 19-39 14583461-7 2003 We provide evidence that p53 influences histone H3 acetylation at lysine 9 (K9) and K14, whereas acetylation of K18 appears to be p53 independent. Lysine 66-72 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 25-28 14523231-4 2003 In one family, we identified a T599 --> A mutation changing an isoleucine into a lysine residue (I200K) within the glycine/serine (GS) domain of BMPR1B, a region involved in phosphorylation of the receptor. Lysine 84-90 bone morphogenetic protein receptor type 1B Homo sapiens 148-154 12918066-0 2003 Deletion of Trp-557 and Lys-558 in the juxtamembrane domain of the c-kit protooncogene is associated with metastatic behavior of gastrointestinal stromal tumors. Lysine 24-27 KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 67-72 12918066-8 2003 Trp-557 and/or Lys-558 were mutated in all 15 metastatic GISTs carrying c-kit mutations but only in a minority of nonmetastatic tumors. Lysine 15-18 KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 72-77 12844488-8 2003 However, the p53 mutation frequency increased with the increased number of the combined genotypes among XPD 312WT (Asp/Asp), XPD 751VT (Lys/Gln or Gln/Gln) or XRCC1 399VT (Arg/Gln or Gln/Gln) (P = 0.01, trend test). Lysine 136-139 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 13-16 14572647-0 2003 The positive charge at Lys-288 of the glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor is important for binding the N-terminus of peptide agonists. Lysine 23-26 glucagon Homo sapiens 38-61 14572647-1 2003 Lysine-288 in the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor was predicted to be ideally positioned to play a role in hormone binding. Lysine 0-6 glucagon Homo sapiens 18-41 14561230-6 2003 Results here are the first to show that the efficacy of ion channel activation is decreased by mutations of AQP1 at conserved residues in the C-terminal domain (aspartate D237 and lysine K243). Lysine 180-186 aquaporin 1 (Colton blood group) Homo sapiens 108-112 14523228-1 2003 Exosite 1 of thrombin consists of a cluster of basic residues (Arg-35, Lys-36, Arg-67, Lys-70, Arg-73, Arg-75, and Arg-77 in chymotrypsinogen numbering) that play key roles in the function of thrombin. Lysine 71-74 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 13-21 14523228-1 2003 Exosite 1 of thrombin consists of a cluster of basic residues (Arg-35, Lys-36, Arg-67, Lys-70, Arg-73, Arg-75, and Arg-77 in chymotrypsinogen numbering) that play key roles in the function of thrombin. Lysine 87-90 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 13-21 14517253-4 2003 Loss of Lsh, in Lsh-deficient mice, results in accumulation of di- and tri-methylated histone 3 at lysine 4 (H3-K4me) at pericentromeric DNA and other repetitive sequences. Lysine 99-105 helicase, lymphoid specific Mus musculus 8-11 12964026-2 2003 Here, we show that CREB-binding protein (CBP) interacts with AFX via CH1 region and acetylates it at the three lysine residues (K186, K189, and K408). Lysine 111-117 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 41-44 12734197-2 2003 The recent determination of the three-dimensional structures of FAAH and two distantly related bacterial amidase signature enzymes indicates that these enzymes employ an unusual serine-serine-lysine triad for catalysis (Ser-241/Ser-217/Lys-142 in FAAH). Lysine 192-198 fatty acid amide hydrolase Homo sapiens 64-68 14508232-4 2003 LPS-induced monocytic tissue factor (mTF) procoagulation was readily offset by poly-L-lysine (PLK), poly-L-arginine (PLR), or poly-L-ornithine (POR) included in single-stage clotting assays. Lysine 79-92 melanotransferrin Mus musculus 37-40 12734197-2 2003 The recent determination of the three-dimensional structures of FAAH and two distantly related bacterial amidase signature enzymes indicates that these enzymes employ an unusual serine-serine-lysine triad for catalysis (Ser-241/Ser-217/Lys-142 in FAAH). Lysine 192-198 fatty acid amide hydrolase Homo sapiens 247-251 12734197-7 2003 Interestingly, although structural evidence indicates that the impact of Lys-142 on catalysis probably occurs through the bridging Ser-217, the mutation of this latter residue to alanine impaired catalytic activity but left the amide/ester hydrolysis ratios of FAAH intact. Lysine 73-76 fatty acid amide hydrolase Homo sapiens 261-265 12734197-8 2003 Collectively, these findings suggest that FAAH possesses a specialized active site structure dedicated to a mechanism for competitive amide and ester hydrolysis where nucleophile attack and leaving group protonation occur in a coordinated manner dependent on Lys-142. Lysine 259-262 fatty acid amide hydrolase Homo sapiens 42-46 14522900-11 2003 In addition, we found that p33(ING1b) physically interacts with hSIR2, reverses its ability to induce the AFP promoter, and induces acetylation of p53 residues at Lys(373) and/or Lys(382). Lysine 163-166 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 147-150 12974624-7 2003 The crystal structure suggests that a buried Lys(267) is transiently protonated during formyl transfer allowing for the stabilization of the oxyanion transition state and subsequent protonation of N10 on the tetrahydrofolate leaving group. Lysine 45-48 nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 197-200 12826664-1 2003 Association of the highly conserved heterochromatin protein, HP1, with the specialized chromatin of centromeres and telomeres requires binding to a specific histone H3 modification of methylation on lysine 9. Lysine 199-205 Suppressor of variegation 205 Drosophila melanogaster 61-64 12970748-4 2003 Stable transfection of parental MCF-7 cells with a dominant-negative Akt mutant, as well as the PI 3-K inhibitors wortmannin and LY 294,002, blocked the effect of estradiol on ER-alpha expression and activity by 70-80 and 55-63%, respectively. Lysine 129-131 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 176-184 12876294-1 2003 Monoubiquitination of histone H2B, catalyzed by Rad6-Bre1, is required for methylation of histone H3 on lysines 4 and 79, catalyzed by the Set1-containing complex COMPASS and Dot1p, respectively. Lysine 104-111 ring finger protein 20 Homo sapiens 53-57 12876294-1 2003 Monoubiquitination of histone H2B, catalyzed by Rad6-Bre1, is required for methylation of histone H3 on lysines 4 and 79, catalyzed by the Set1-containing complex COMPASS and Dot1p, respectively. Lysine 104-111 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 139-143 12876294-1 2003 Monoubiquitination of histone H2B, catalyzed by Rad6-Bre1, is required for methylation of histone H3 on lysines 4 and 79, catalyzed by the Set1-containing complex COMPASS and Dot1p, respectively. Lysine 104-111 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 175-180 12948639-0 2003 Identification and characterization of the last two unknown genes, dapC and dapF, in the succinylase branch of the L-lysine biosynthesis of Corynebacterium glutamicum. Lysine 115-123 diaminopimelate epimerase Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032 76-80 12948639-1 2003 The inspection of the complete genome sequence of Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032 led to the identification of dapC and dapF, the last two unknown genes of the succinylase branch of the L-lysine biosynthesis. Lysine 192-200 diaminopimelate epimerase Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032 126-130 12948639-9 2003 Overexpression of the dapF or the dapC gene in an industrial C. glutamicum strain resulted in an increased L-lysine production, indicating that both genes might be relevant targets for the development of improved production strains. Lysine 107-115 diaminopimelate epimerase Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032 22-26 12941761-2 2003 We assessed the signaling properties and mitogenic potency of two novel rapid-acting insulin analogs, Lys(B3),Glu(B29) insulin (HMR 1964) and Lys(B3),Ile(B28) insulin (HMR 1153) using myoblasts and cardiomyocytes. Lysine 102-105 insulin Homo sapiens 85-92 14686874-12 2003 The SNP detected at base pair 691 would encode for lysine or glutamine at amino acid 231 of LMW-uPA. Lysine 51-57 plasminogen activator, urokinase Homo sapiens 92-99 12923058-2 2003 Although DNA-binding sites have been defined for the uninterrupted WT1 zinc finger domains, the most prevalent isoforms of both WT1 and EWS-WT1 have an insertion of three amino acids [lysine, threonine, and serine (KTS)], which abrogates binding to known consensus sequences and transactivation of known target genes. Lysine 184-190 WT1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 128-131 12923058-2 2003 Although DNA-binding sites have been defined for the uninterrupted WT1 zinc finger domains, the most prevalent isoforms of both WT1 and EWS-WT1 have an insertion of three amino acids [lysine, threonine, and serine (KTS)], which abrogates binding to known consensus sequences and transactivation of known target genes. Lysine 184-190 WT1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 136-143 12919321-8 2003 It has been shown that these agents modify Arg, Lys and Trp residues of the apoB protein of LDL, with the extent of modification induced by the two aldehydes being more rapid than with glucose. Lysine 48-51 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 76-80 12908887-7 2003 Isoleucine, leucine, valine and lysine were the EAA with the greatest partitioning towards the mammary gland (up to 36 % of the whole-body flux), which could reflect a potentially limiting effect on milk protein synthesis. Lysine 32-38 Weaning weight-maternal milk Bos taurus 199-203 12920522-5 2003 Both subunits are acetylated at multiple lysine residues with the p300/CBP acetyltransferases playing a major role in this process in vivo. Lysine 41-47 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 71-74 12920522-6 2003 Further, the acetylation of different lysines regulates different functions of NF-kappaB, including transcriptional activation, DNA binding affinity, IkappaBalpha assembly, and subcellular localization. Lysine 38-45 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 79-88 12920522-6 2003 Further, the acetylation of different lysines regulates different functions of NF-kappaB, including transcriptional activation, DNA binding affinity, IkappaBalpha assembly, and subcellular localization. Lysine 38-45 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 150-162 12949372-6 2003 Using the breakpoint of a one-slope broken-line model, the lysine requirement was determined to be 4.88 +/- 0.96 g/kg of diet or 366 +/- 72 mg x hen(-1) x d(-1) with an upper 95% CI of 6.40 g/kg of diet or 480 mg x hen(-1) x d(-1). Lysine 59-65 nescient helix-loop-helix 1 Homo sapiens 145-151 12766171-11 2003 Indeed, the transplanted lysyl-tRNA synthetase succeeds in suppressing a missense Lys --> Asp mutation inserted into the beta-lactamase gene. Lysine 82-85 lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 25-46 12788913-3 2003 The synthesis of deoxyhypusine catalyzed by this enzyme involves transfer of the 4-aminobutyl moiety of spermidine to a specific lysine residue in the eIF5A precursor protein to form a deoxyhypusine-containing eIF5A intermediate, eIF5A(Dhp). Lysine 129-135 dihydropyrimidinase Homo sapiens 236-239 12917624-5 2003 SUV39H1 methylates lysine 9 of the histone protein H3 leading to the formation of the high-affinity binding site on chromatin for proteins of the heterochromatin protein 1 family (HP1). Lysine 19-25 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-7 12907337-8 2003 Staining of the biotinylated 31-43 A-gliadin peptide in the same area of tissue transglutaminase suggested the presence of lysine-donor substrates in intestinal mucosa. Lysine 123-129 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 73-96 12874219-5 2003 In these studies we mutated Arg(578) and Lys(579) of P2X(7), and the expression profile, channel activity, and pore formation of the mutant were characterized in transfected human embryonic kidney 293 cells. Lysine 41-44 purinergic receptor P2X 7 Homo sapiens 53-59 12897054-3 2003 In Drosophila S2 cells, and on polytene chromosomes, methyl-Lys 27 and Pc are both excluded from areas that are enriched in methyl-Lys 9 and HP1. Lysine 60-63 Suppressor of variegation 205 Drosophila melanogaster 141-144 12874219-3 2003 This domain is homologous to the LPS binding region of the LPS binding protein, and we demonstrated that two basic residues (Arg(578), Lys(579)) within this motif are essential for LPS binding to P2X(7) in vitro. Lysine 135-138 purinergic receptor P2X 7 Homo sapiens 196-202 12874227-8 2003 A conservative replacement of Arg for Lys at P5 completely abrogated binding to CD94/NKG2. Lysine 38-41 killer cell lectin-like receptor, subfamily D, member 1 Mus musculus 80-84 12890027-5 2003 The increase of Int protein synthesis also takes place when the rare arginine codons AGA and AGG at positions 3 and 4 are changed to common arginine CGT or lysine AAA codons but not to rare isoleucine ATA codons. Lysine 156-162 hypothetical protein Escherichia coli 16-19 12869638-8 2003 Substitution of arginine for all eight lysines of p12 almost abolished its ubiquitination. Lysine 39-46 DNA polymerase epsilon 4, accessory subunit Homo sapiens 50-53 12869638-9 2003 Any single lysine or lysine pair was sufficient for p12 ubiquitination. Lysine 11-17 DNA polymerase epsilon 4, accessory subunit Homo sapiens 52-55 12869638-9 2003 Any single lysine or lysine pair was sufficient for p12 ubiquitination. Lysine 21-27 DNA polymerase epsilon 4, accessory subunit Homo sapiens 52-55 12724314-0 2003 Identification and characterization of a novel p300-mediated p53 acetylation site, lysine 305. Lysine 83-89 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 61-64 12867029-0 2003 Suv39h-mediated histone H3 lysine 9 methylation directs DNA methylation to major satellite repeats at pericentric heterochromatin. Lysine 27-33 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-6 12734181-2 2003 The binding of CaM is mediated in part by the electrostatic interaction between residues Arg-464 and Lys-467 of SK2 and Glu-84 and Glu-87 of CaM. Lysine 101-104 calmodulin 3 Homo sapiens 15-18 14536086-4 2003 Although recombinant ESET can methylate lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3-K9), its activity is severely compromised when compared to that of the ESET/mAM complex. Lysine 40-46 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 21-25 12730231-9 2003 Removal of the carboxyl-terminal lysines from the S100A10 subunit attenuated t-PA and plasminogen binding to AIIt. Lysine 33-40 S100 calcium binding protein A10 Homo sapiens 50-57 12724314-9 2003 Thus, p300 may further regulate the transcriptional activity of p53 through a novel acetylation site, Lys-305. Lysine 102-105 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 64-67 12730231-9 2003 Removal of the carboxyl-terminal lysines from the S100A10 subunit attenuated t-PA and plasminogen binding to AIIt. Lysine 33-40 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 77-81 12730231-10 2003 These results show that the carboxyl-terminal lysines of S100A10 form t-PA and plasminogen-binding sites. Lysine 46-53 S100 calcium binding protein A10 Homo sapiens 57-64 12730231-10 2003 These results show that the carboxyl-terminal lysines of S100A10 form t-PA and plasminogen-binding sites. Lysine 46-53 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 70-74 12726776-5 2003 Another is its intrinsic and associated enzymatic activity, which transfers an acetyl-base to the epsilon ( epsilon ) portion of lysine-residues in histones and certain nuclear proteins (factor acetyltransferases; FATs), such as p53, lymphoid enhancer-binding factor (LEF), and transcription factor IIE (TFIIE), which often results in increased transcriptional activity. Lysine 129-135 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 229-232 12716906-3 2003 The application of a laminar flow (12 dyn/cm2) increased the deacetylation at Lys-320 and Lys-373 of p53 and the acetylation at Lys-382 in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. Lysine 78-81 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 101-104 12716906-3 2003 The application of a laminar flow (12 dyn/cm2) increased the deacetylation at Lys-320 and Lys-373 of p53 and the acetylation at Lys-382 in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. Lysine 90-93 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 101-104 12716906-3 2003 The application of a laminar flow (12 dyn/cm2) increased the deacetylation at Lys-320 and Lys-373 of p53 and the acetylation at Lys-382 in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. Lysine 90-93 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 101-104 12716906-5 2003 Treating human umbilical vein endothelial cells with trichostatin A (TSA), an HDAC inhibitor, abolished the flow-induced p53 deacetylation at Lys-320 and Lys-373. Lysine 142-145 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 121-124 12862420-7 2003 To mask the platelet-binding site of FN, PEG-propyl moieties (5000 Da) were covalently appended to lysine residues on the surface of FN, generating FNPEG-5K. Lysine 99-105 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 133-135 12852836-4 2003 The activity of PKC and [Ca2+]i induced by CD40 ligand (CD40L) in PBMC were measured by its ability to transfer phosphate from [gamma-32P]ATP to lysine-rich histone and flow cytometric analysis loading with the Ca2+ dye Fluo-3/Am, respectively. Lysine 145-151 CD40 ligand Homo sapiens 43-54 12852836-4 2003 The activity of PKC and [Ca2+]i induced by CD40 ligand (CD40L) in PBMC were measured by its ability to transfer phosphate from [gamma-32P]ATP to lysine-rich histone and flow cytometric analysis loading with the Ca2+ dye Fluo-3/Am, respectively. Lysine 145-151 CD40 ligand Homo sapiens 56-61 12871292-4 2003 These carboxy-terminal lysines are exposed upon limited proteolysis of fibrin by plasmin and act as ligands for the lysine-binding sites of plasminogen and tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA). Lysine 23-30 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 156-189 12801297-5 2003 This deletion is located in beta barrel 2 domain of the protein and results in translation of an aberrant FXIIIA molecule that lacks lysine residue either at positions 677 or 678. Lysine 133-139 coagulation factor XIII A chain Homo sapiens 106-112 12871292-4 2003 These carboxy-terminal lysines are exposed upon limited proteolysis of fibrin by plasmin and act as ligands for the lysine-binding sites of plasminogen and tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA). Lysine 23-30 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 191-195 12871292-4 2003 These carboxy-terminal lysines are exposed upon limited proteolysis of fibrin by plasmin and act as ligands for the lysine-binding sites of plasminogen and tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA). Lysine 23-29 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 156-189 12871292-4 2003 These carboxy-terminal lysines are exposed upon limited proteolysis of fibrin by plasmin and act as ligands for the lysine-binding sites of plasminogen and tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA). Lysine 23-29 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 191-195 12871292-5 2003 Elimination of these lysines by TAFIa abrogates the fibrin cofactor function of t-PA-mediated plasminogen activation, resulting in a decreased rate of plasmin generation and thus downregulation of fibrinolysis. Lysine 21-28 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 80-84 12649291-5 2003 Replacement of Arg204 in ART2b with lysine, tyrosine, or glutamate abolished auto-ADP-ribosylation. Lysine 36-42 ADP-ribosyltransferase 2b Rattus norvegicus 25-30 14567541-2 2003 Once activated, by thrombin or plasmin, TAFI down regulates fibrinolysis, slowing clot lysis by cleaving the C-terminal lysine and arginine residues from partially degraded fibrin. Lysine 120-126 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 19-27 12778490-4 2003 For clone K3-2, from a different patient, the substitution of lysine for glutamine or isoleucine for leucine in the core region resulted in about 30-fold and 10-fold increases in the stimulatory capacity of the peptides, respectively. Lysine 62-68 keratin 32 Homo sapiens 10-14 12663661-3 2003 In the present study, to investigate the mechanisms contributing to the modification of LDL, we analyzed oxidized cholesteryl esters generated during the autoxidation of LDL and characterized their covalent binding to the lysine residues of LDL apoB. Lysine 222-228 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 245-249 12788812-12 2003 (6) The tachykinin NK(2) receptor-selective agonist [Lys(5)MeLeu(9)Nle(10)]NKA(4-l0) was approximately equipotent with NKA, but the tachykinin NK(1) and NK(3) receptor-selective agonists [Sar(9)Met(O(2))(11)]SP and [MePhe(7)]NKB were ineffective in the myometrium from nonpregnant women. Lysine 53-56 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 75-78 12813029-3 2003 AIP1 binds to the C-terminal domain of ASK1 via a lysine-rich cluster within the N-terminal C2 domain. Lysine 50-56 DAB2 interacting protein Homo sapiens 0-4 12875878-13 2003 F15 also showed a high homology with the lysine-rich region of myotoxic PLA(2). Lysine 41-47 phospholipase A2, group V Mus musculus 72-77 12637503-0 2003 Allosteric modulation of ligand binding to low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein by the receptor-associated protein requires critical lysine residues within its carboxyl-terminal domain. Lysine 145-151 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 55-91 12758070-4 2003 We found that CBP and PCAF acetylated KLF13 at specific lysine residues in the zinc finger domain of KLF13. Lysine 56-62 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 14-17 12637503-5 2003 These objectives were accomplished by random mutagenesis of RAP, which identified two critical lysine residues, Lys-256 and Lys-270, within the carboxyl-terminal domain that are necessary for binding of this region of RAP to LRP and to heparin. Lysine 95-101 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 225-228 12637503-5 2003 These objectives were accomplished by random mutagenesis of RAP, which identified two critical lysine residues, Lys-256 and Lys-270, within the carboxyl-terminal domain that are necessary for binding of this region of RAP to LRP and to heparin. Lysine 112-115 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 225-228 12637503-5 2003 These objectives were accomplished by random mutagenesis of RAP, which identified two critical lysine residues, Lys-256 and Lys-270, within the carboxyl-terminal domain that are necessary for binding of this region of RAP to LRP and to heparin. Lysine 124-127 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 225-228 12637503-6 2003 RAP molecules in which either of these two lysine residues was mutated still bound LRP but with reduced affinity. Lysine 43-49 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 83-86 12757746-3 2003 This activity was shown to be associated with the proline-lysine-proline motif, which is responsible for the induction of mast cell degranulation by the mammalian bioactive peptide substance P. Lysine 58-64 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 181-192 12642487-3 2003 HP1 associates with centric regions through an interaction with methylated lysine nine of histone H3, a modification generated by the histone methyltransferase SU(VAR)3-9. Lysine 75-81 Suppressor of variegation 205 Drosophila melanogaster 0-3 12750254-5 2003 p29ING4 and p28ING5 enhance p53 acetylation at Lys-382 residues, and physically interact with p300, a member of histone acetyl transferase complexes, and p53 in vivo. Lysine 47-50 inhibitor of growth family member 5 Homo sapiens 12-19 12750254-5 2003 p29ING4 and p28ING5 enhance p53 acetylation at Lys-382 residues, and physically interact with p300, a member of histone acetyl transferase complexes, and p53 in vivo. Lysine 47-50 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 28-31 12750254-5 2003 p29ING4 and p28ING5 enhance p53 acetylation at Lys-382 residues, and physically interact with p300, a member of histone acetyl transferase complexes, and p53 in vivo. Lysine 47-50 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 154-157 12875689-7 2003 CONCLUSIONS: Apo(a) induces SMCs growth by inhibiting the activation of latent TGF-beta(1), an activity that may involve the ability of apo(a) kringle IV-10 to bind lysine. Lysine 165-171 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 79-90 12665803-0 2003 Site-specific PEGylation of a lysine-deficient TNF-alpha with full bioactivity. Lysine 30-36 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 47-56 12756357-1 2003 OBJECTIVES: R136K is a mutation of fibroblast growth factor-1 (FGF-1) in which arginine replaces lysine at the primary thrombin cleavage site. Lysine 97-103 fibroblast growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 35-61 12756357-1 2003 OBJECTIVES: R136K is a mutation of fibroblast growth factor-1 (FGF-1) in which arginine replaces lysine at the primary thrombin cleavage site. Lysine 97-103 fibroblast growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 63-68 12756357-1 2003 OBJECTIVES: R136K is a mutation of fibroblast growth factor-1 (FGF-1) in which arginine replaces lysine at the primary thrombin cleavage site. Lysine 97-103 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 119-127 12665803-4 2003 We prepared phage libraries expressing TNF-alpha mutants in which all the lysine residues were replaced with other amino acids. Lysine 74-80 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 39-48 12665803-5 2003 A fully bioactive lysine-deficient mutant TNF-alpha (mTNF-alpha-Lys(-)) was isolated by panning against TNF-alpha-neutralizing antibody despite reports that some lysine residues were essential for its bioactivity. Lysine 18-24 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 42-51 12665803-5 2003 A fully bioactive lysine-deficient mutant TNF-alpha (mTNF-alpha-Lys(-)) was isolated by panning against TNF-alpha-neutralizing antibody despite reports that some lysine residues were essential for its bioactivity. Lysine 18-24 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 53-63 12665803-5 2003 A fully bioactive lysine-deficient mutant TNF-alpha (mTNF-alpha-Lys(-)) was isolated by panning against TNF-alpha-neutralizing antibody despite reports that some lysine residues were essential for its bioactivity. Lysine 18-24 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 54-63 12665803-5 2003 A fully bioactive lysine-deficient mutant TNF-alpha (mTNF-alpha-Lys(-)) was isolated by panning against TNF-alpha-neutralizing antibody despite reports that some lysine residues were essential for its bioactivity. Lysine 162-168 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 42-51 12586828-6 2003 By contrast, Dnmt1 -/- ES cells lack CpG methylation of the PWS-IC but have normal levels of H3 Lys-9 methylation of the PWS-IC and show normal monoallelic Snrpn expression. Lysine 96-99 DNA methyltransferase (cytosine-5) 1 Mus musculus 13-18 12591926-6 2003 These results indicate that the assembly of a TRAF2 lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chain by Ubc13/Uev1A is required for TNF-mediated GCKR and SAPK activation, but may not be required for ASK1 activation. Lysine 52-58 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 120-123 12591926-6 2003 These results indicate that the assembly of a TRAF2 lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chain by Ubc13/Uev1A is required for TNF-mediated GCKR and SAPK activation, but may not be required for ASK1 activation. Lysine 52-58 mitogen-activated protein kinase 9 Homo sapiens 142-146 12588864-4 2003 Nuclear magnetic resonance measurements showed that, in apoE3-dimyristoyl phosphatidylcholine discs, Lys-143 and -146 in the N-terminal domain and Lys-233 in the C-terminal domain have unusually low pK(a) values, indicating high positive electrostatic potential around these residues. Lysine 101-104 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 56-61 12588864-6 2003 With lipidated apoE3, it is confirmed that the Lys-233 site is completely masked and the N-terminal site mediates heparin binding. Lysine 47-50 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 15-20 12588864-9 2003 However, Lys-233 may be involved in the binding of apoE to certain cell-surface sites, such as the protein core of biglycan. Lysine 9-12 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 51-55 12926382-2 2003 It is now shown that the presence of high exogenous concentrations of all-trans-retinal in photoreceptor outer segments leads to the formation of A2-rhodopsin (A2-Rh), an unprecedented fluorescent rhodopsin adduct which consists of bisretinoids (A2) linked to each of three lysine residues in rhodopsin (Rh) and which exhibits an emission spectrum similar to A2E. Lysine 274-280 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 149-158 12926382-2 2003 It is now shown that the presence of high exogenous concentrations of all-trans-retinal in photoreceptor outer segments leads to the formation of A2-rhodopsin (A2-Rh), an unprecedented fluorescent rhodopsin adduct which consists of bisretinoids (A2) linked to each of three lysine residues in rhodopsin (Rh) and which exhibits an emission spectrum similar to A2E. Lysine 274-280 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 197-206 12926382-2 2003 It is now shown that the presence of high exogenous concentrations of all-trans-retinal in photoreceptor outer segments leads to the formation of A2-rhodopsin (A2-Rh), an unprecedented fluorescent rhodopsin adduct which consists of bisretinoids (A2) linked to each of three lysine residues in rhodopsin (Rh) and which exhibits an emission spectrum similar to A2E. Lysine 274-280 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 197-206 12670868-3 2003 The Set1/Ash2 HMT methylates histone H3 at Lys 4 (K4), but not if the neighboring K9 residue is already methylated. Lysine 43-46 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 4-8 12501250-5 2003 Further, p53 trans-activation of the 14-3-3varsigma promoter was markedly repressed by Tat-histone acetyltransferase interactions, and p53 acetylation by p300/CREB-binding protein-associated factor on residue Lys(320) was diminished as a result of Tat-histone acetyltransferase binding in vivo and in vitro. Lysine 209-212 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 9-12 12501250-7 2003 Finally, HIV-1-infected Molt-4 cells displayed reduced p53 acetylation on lysines 320 and 373 in response to UV irradiation. Lysine 74-81 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 55-58 12643708-1 2003 Two novel mono-PEGylated derivatives of hGRF(1-29)-NH(2) [human growth hormone-releasing factor, fragment 1-29] have been synthesized by regio-specific conjugation of Lys(12) or Lys(21) to a monomethoxy-PEG(5000) chain (compounds Lys(12)PEG-GRF and Lys(21)PEG-GRF). Lysine 167-170 growth hormone releasing hormone Homo sapiens 64-95 12654817-4 2003 A complementation and sequence analysis revealed that the temperature-sensitive (Ts) phenotype of B-4551 was due to deletion of a lysine residue in the cryptococcal CCN1 gene. Lysine 130-136 cellular communication network factor 1 Mus musculus 165-169 12529357-4 2003 The recombinant kringle domain of uPA (Asp(45)-Lys(135)) (UK1) inhibited endothelial cell proliferation stimulated by basic fibroblast growth factor, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), or epidermal growth factor. Lysine 47-50 plasminogen activator, urokinase Gallus gallus 34-37 12665567-5 2003 Western blotting and amino-terminal protein sequencing indicated that all lysine residues in the H3 and H4 amino-terminal tails were acetylated by CBP and enhanced by the addition of Zta. Lysine 74-80 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 147-150 12671081-1 2003 To elucidate the relative significance of Lys synthesis and catabolism in determining Lys level in plant seeds, we expressed a bacterial feedback-insensitive dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHPS) in a seed-specific manner in wild-type Arabidopsis as well as in an Arabidopsis knockout mutant in the Lys catabolism pathway. Lysine 86-89 dihydrodipicolinate synthase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 188-192 12671081-1 2003 To elucidate the relative significance of Lys synthesis and catabolism in determining Lys level in plant seeds, we expressed a bacterial feedback-insensitive dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHPS) in a seed-specific manner in wild-type Arabidopsis as well as in an Arabidopsis knockout mutant in the Lys catabolism pathway. Lysine 86-89 dihydrodipicolinate synthase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 188-192 12671081-2 2003 Transgenic plants expressing the bacterial DHPS, or the knockout mutant, contained approximately 12-fold or approximately 5-fold higher levels, respectively, of seed free Lys than wild-type plants. Lysine 171-174 dihydrodipicolinate synthase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 43-47 12671081-4 2003 The dramatic increase in free Lys in the knockout mutant expressing the bacterial DHPS was associated with a significant reduction in the levels of Glu and Asp but also with an unexpected increase in the levels of Gln and Asn. Lysine 30-33 dihydrodipicolinate synthase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 82-86 12643708-1 2003 Two novel mono-PEGylated derivatives of hGRF(1-29)-NH(2) [human growth hormone-releasing factor, fragment 1-29] have been synthesized by regio-specific conjugation of Lys(12) or Lys(21) to a monomethoxy-PEG(5000) chain (compounds Lys(12)PEG-GRF and Lys(21)PEG-GRF). Lysine 178-181 growth hormone releasing hormone Homo sapiens 64-95 12643708-1 2003 Two novel mono-PEGylated derivatives of hGRF(1-29)-NH(2) [human growth hormone-releasing factor, fragment 1-29] have been synthesized by regio-specific conjugation of Lys(12) or Lys(21) to a monomethoxy-PEG(5000) chain (compounds Lys(12)PEG-GRF and Lys(21)PEG-GRF). Lysine 178-181 growth hormone releasing hormone Homo sapiens 64-95 12643708-1 2003 Two novel mono-PEGylated derivatives of hGRF(1-29)-NH(2) [human growth hormone-releasing factor, fragment 1-29] have been synthesized by regio-specific conjugation of Lys(12) or Lys(21) to a monomethoxy-PEG(5000) chain (compounds Lys(12)PEG-GRF and Lys(21)PEG-GRF). Lysine 178-181 growth hormone releasing hormone Homo sapiens 64-95 12626745-7 2003 TEL is posttranslationally modified by sumoylation at lysine 99 within a highly conserved domain (the "pointed" domain). Lysine 54-60 ETS variant transcription factor 6 Homo sapiens 0-3 12626745-8 2003 Mutation of the sumo-acceptor lysine or mutations within the pointed domain that affect sumoylation impair nuclear export of TEL. Lysine 30-36 ETS variant transcription factor 6 Homo sapiens 125-128 12626745-9 2003 Mutation of lysine 99 also results in an increase in TEL transcriptional repression, presumably because of decreased nuclear export. Lysine 12-18 ETS variant transcription factor 6 Homo sapiens 53-56 12628190-1 2003 Dot1 is an evolutionarily conserved histone methyltransferase that methylates lysine-79 of histone H3 in the core domain. Lysine 78-84 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-4 12633731-7 2003 The lysine residue(s) seems to locate closely to reacting residue(s) within apolipoprotein molecules in associates, however, with different package constraints for discoidal versus vesicular complexes with phospholipid. Lysine 4-10 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 76-90 12818257-0 2003 Comparison between the effects of the rapid recombinant insulin analog Lispro (Lys B28, Pro B29) and those of human regular insulin on platelet cyclic nucleotides and aggregation. Lysine 79-82 insulin Homo sapiens 56-63 12522143-8 2003 Competition studies using synthetic peptides suggested that LRP binding involves the FVIII-specific region Lys(1804)-Ala(1834) in the A3 domain. Lysine 107-110 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 60-63 12522143-9 2003 In line with this observation, LRP binding was inhibited by a recombinant antibody fragment that specifically binds to the FVIII sequence Glu(1811)-Lys(1818). Lysine 148-151 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 31-34 12522143-10 2003 The role of this sequence in LRP binding was further tested using a FVIII/FV chimera in which sequence Glu(1811)-Lys(1818) was replaced with the corresponding sequence of FV. Lysine 113-116 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 29-32 12522143-12 2003 This suggests that multiple sites in FVIII contribute to high-affinity LRP binding, one of which is the FVIII A3 domain region Glu(1811)-Lys(1818). Lysine 137-140 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 71-74 12588512-5 2003 The 5-HT-induced release of vasopressin and oxytocin was inhibited by central infusion of the 5-HT antagonists WAY 100635 (5-HT(1A)), LY 53857 (5-HT(2A+2C)), ICS 205-930 (5-HT(3+4)) and RS 23597 (5-HT(4)). Lysine 134-136 arginine vasopressin Homo sapiens 28-39 12675602-7 2003 Amino acid analysis of the products of the acid hydrolysis of CPA (both soluble and immobilized) showed that approximately four lysine residues were linked on the glyoxyl agarose beads, suggesting the existence of an intense multipoint covalent attachment between the enzyme and the support. Lysine 128-134 carboxypeptidase A1 Homo sapiens 62-65 12588512-5 2003 The 5-HT-induced release of vasopressin and oxytocin was inhibited by central infusion of the 5-HT antagonists WAY 100635 (5-HT(1A)), LY 53857 (5-HT(2A+2C)), ICS 205-930 (5-HT(3+4)) and RS 23597 (5-HT(4)). Lysine 134-136 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A Homo sapiens 144-151 12667454-2 2003 Methylation of histone H3 on lysines 4 and 79, catalyzed by the Set1-containing complex COMPASS and Dot1p, respectively, is required for silencing of expression of genes located near chromosome telomeres in yeast. Lysine 29-36 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 100-105 12631734-3 2003 To address this directly, mutant human proinsulin (Arg/Gly(32):Lys/Thr(64)), which cannot be cleaved by conversion endoproteases, was expressed in primary rat islet cells by recombinant adenovirus. Lysine 63-66 insulin Homo sapiens 39-49 12667454-3 2003 We report that the Paf1 protein complex, which is associated with the elongating RNA polymerase II, is required for methylation of lysines 4 and 79 of histone H3 and for silencing of expression of a telomere-associated gene. Lysine 131-138 Paf1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 19-23 12573244-2 2003 Family studies showed the mutations Bbeta255 Arg-->His (Fibrinogen Merivale) and Bbeta148 Lys-->Asn (Fibrinogen Merivale II) were on different alleles and that only the Bbeta255 Arg-->His mutation segregated with hypofibrinogenaemia. Lysine 90-93 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 101-111 12482845-8 2003 We propose that the electrostatic interactions in the first TPR motif made by Lys(8) or Asn(12) define part of the minimum interactions required for successful mSTI1-Hsc70 interaction. Lysine 78-81 stress-induced phosphoprotein 1 Mus musculus 160-165 12590613-1 2003 Nardilysin (N-arginine dibasic convertase, EC 3.4.24.61) was first identified on the basis of its ability to cleave peptides containing an arginine dibasic pair, i.e., Arg-Arg or Arg-Lys. Lysine 183-186 nardilysin convertase Homo sapiens 0-41 12590613-4 2003 Nardilysin cleaves beta-endorphin at the monobasic site, Phe(17)-Lys(18), with a k(cat)/K(m) of 2 x 10(8) M(-)(1) min(-)(1). Lysine 65-68 nardilysin convertase Homo sapiens 0-10 12590613-4 2003 Nardilysin cleaves beta-endorphin at the monobasic site, Phe(17)-Lys(18), with a k(cat)/K(m) of 2 x 10(8) M(-)(1) min(-)(1). Lysine 65-68 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 19-33 12590613-6 2003 Nardilysin also cleaves calcitonin at His-Arg and somatostatin-14 at Cys-Lys. Lysine 73-76 nardilysin convertase Homo sapiens 0-10 12482758-6 2003 AtGC1 contains the arginine or lysine that participates in hydrogen bonding with guanine and the cysteine that confers substrate specificity for GTP. Lysine 31-37 guanylyl cyclase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-5 12578986-4 2003 In this work, we show by chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays that MyoD and HDAC1 are both occupying the promoter of myogenin and that this gene is in a region of repressed chromatin, as revealed by enrichment in histone H3 lysine 9 (Lys-9) methylation and the underacetylation of histones. Lysine 231-237 myogenic differentiation 1 Homo sapiens 74-78 12578986-4 2003 In this work, we show by chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays that MyoD and HDAC1 are both occupying the promoter of myogenin and that this gene is in a region of repressed chromatin, as revealed by enrichment in histone H3 lysine 9 (Lys-9) methylation and the underacetylation of histones. Lysine 231-237 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 83-88 12578986-4 2003 In this work, we show by chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays that MyoD and HDAC1 are both occupying the promoter of myogenin and that this gene is in a region of repressed chromatin, as revealed by enrichment in histone H3 lysine 9 (Lys-9) methylation and the underacetylation of histones. Lysine 241-244 myogenic differentiation 1 Homo sapiens 74-78 12578986-4 2003 In this work, we show by chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays that MyoD and HDAC1 are both occupying the promoter of myogenin and that this gene is in a region of repressed chromatin, as revealed by enrichment in histone H3 lysine 9 (Lys-9) methylation and the underacetylation of histones. Lysine 241-244 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 83-88 12586367-5 2003 Accordingly, we confirm that the effect of E6 and p53 is independent of the six C-terminal lysine residues in p53, which have previously been described to play an important role for effective ubiquitination and degradation of 53 mediated by Mdm2. Lysine 91-97 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 110-113 12574507-1 2003 Methylation of lysine-79 (K79) within the globular domain of histone H3 by Dot1 methylase is important for transcriptional silencing and for association of the Sir silencing proteins in yeast. Lysine 15-21 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 75-79 12581743-1 2003 Eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF2)-associated glycoprotein, p67, has protection of eIF2alpha phosphorylation (POEP) activity, and this activity requires lysine-rich domains I and II of p67. Lysine 156-162 CD33 molecule Homo sapiens 63-66 12581743-1 2003 Eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF2)-associated glycoprotein, p67, has protection of eIF2alpha phosphorylation (POEP) activity, and this activity requires lysine-rich domains I and II of p67. Lysine 156-162 CD33 molecule Homo sapiens 188-191 12591902-10 2003 Mutation of the lysine residue within the transmembrane domain of CD158j abolished JNK activation, suggesting that an alternate adaptor molecule was being used. Lysine 16-22 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 83-86 12427740-4 2003 Here, we show that MeCP2 associates with histone methyltransferase activity in vivo and that this activity is directed against Lys(9) of histone H3. Lysine 127-130 methyl-CpG binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 19-24 12426309-4 2003 We now identify a second site in A1 at Lys(36) that is cleaved by factor Xa. Lysine 39-42 BCL2 related protein A1 Homo sapiens 33-35 12427740-6 2003 We asked if MeCP2 can deliver Lys(9) H3 methylation to the H19 gene, whose activity it represses. Lysine 30-33 methyl-CpG binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 12-17 12397066-6 2003 Addition of a 6x Myc tag to the N terminus of MyoD can force degradation through the lysine-dependent pathway by preventing ubiquitination at the N-terminal site. Lysine 85-91 myogenic differentiation 1 Homo sapiens 46-50 12446697-6 2003 The results presented here show that the single motor domain of Kar3 (Met(383)-Lys(729)) exhibits characteristics similar to monomeric Ncd. Lysine 79-82 Kar3p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 64-68 12446697-6 2003 The results presented here show that the single motor domain of Kar3 (Met(383)-Lys(729)) exhibits characteristics similar to monomeric Ncd. Lysine 79-82 non-claret disjunctional Drosophila melanogaster 135-138 12595960-2 2003 In this study we have examined the effects of a novel N/OFQ analogue [Nphe(1),Arg(14),Lys(15)]N/OFQ NH(2) hereafter referred to as UFP-101. Lysine 86-89 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 54-59 12595960-2 2003 In this study we have examined the effects of a novel N/OFQ analogue [Nphe(1),Arg(14),Lys(15)]N/OFQ NH(2) hereafter referred to as UFP-101. Lysine 86-89 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 94-99 12595960-10 2003 When UFP-101 is compared with its template molecule [Nphe(1)]N/OFQ(1-13)NH(2), Arg(14),Lys(15) substitution produced approximately 1 log greater potency. Lysine 87-90 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 61-66 12417586-6 2003 Here we describe the systematic substitution of the 13 lysine or arginine residues located within the general RNA-binding domain of hamster LysRS made of 70 residues. Lysine 55-61 lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 140-145 14579930-7 2003 (iii) Capsule membranes constructed with a conventional permeability interfered with diffusion of insulin, as illustrated by a lower response of islets in capsules with a 10-min poly-L-lysine (PLL) membrane than islets in capsules with a 5-min PLL membrane. Lysine 178-191 insulin Homo sapiens 98-105 14970677-7 2003 In MOGAT1, a missense mutation in exon 4 was found that causes a non-conservative substitution of cysteine170 (uncharged, hydrophobic) by lysine (positively charged, hydrophilic). Lysine 138-144 monoacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 Bos taurus 3-9 12871065-4 2003 Consistent with such a role for uPAR in pericellular proteolysis is the observation that the membrane assembly of both plasminogen, via its lysine binding-sites, and of pro-uPA, via its tight binding to uPAR, is required to favor and confine plasminogen activation potential in proximity of the cell surface. Lysine 140-146 plasminogen activator, urokinase Homo sapiens 32-36 12871065-4 2003 Consistent with such a role for uPAR in pericellular proteolysis is the observation that the membrane assembly of both plasminogen, via its lysine binding-sites, and of pro-uPA, via its tight binding to uPAR, is required to favor and confine plasminogen activation potential in proximity of the cell surface. Lysine 140-146 plasminogen activator, urokinase Homo sapiens 32-35 12511547-3 2003 Moreover, recent association studies suggested that a G/T polymorphism with an amino acid substitution (Lys/Asn) at codon 198 in exon 5 of the ET-1 gene interacts with body mass index (BMI) in association with blood pressure. Lysine 104-107 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 143-147 12535539-4 2003 The RING finger of Bre1 is required for ubiquitination of histone H2B, methylation of lysine 4 and 79 of H3 and for telomeric silencing. Lysine 86-92 ring finger protein 20 Homo sapiens 19-23 12502858-7 2003 The downregulation of both CD4 and MHC-I was dependent on the presence of lysine residues in their cytoplasmic tails. Lysine 74-80 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 12482968-5 2003 In particular, ALR-1/2 and HALR contain a highly conserved 130- to 140-amino-acid motif termed the SET domain, which was recently implicated in histone H3 lysine-specific methylation activities. Lysine 155-161 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B Homo sapiens 15-22 12482974-2 2003 Here, we show by chromatin immunoprecipitation that for three genes (P16, MLH1, and the O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase gene, MGMT), histone H3 Lys-9 methylation directly correlates and histone H3 Lys-9 acetylation inversely correlates with DNA methylation in three neoplastic cell lines. Lysine 153-156 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 69-72 12613871-0 2003 Milk production, nutrient utilization, and endocrine responses to increased postruminal lysine and methionine supply in dairy cows. Lysine 88-94 Weaning weight-maternal milk Bos taurus 0-4 12643544-2 2003 The enzymes used were trypsin, Lys-C, and Asp-N, which cleave at arginine and lysine residues, lysine, and aspartic acid residues, respectively. Lysine 78-84 asporin Homo sapiens 42-47 12643544-2 2003 The enzymes used were trypsin, Lys-C, and Asp-N, which cleave at arginine and lysine residues, lysine, and aspartic acid residues, respectively. Lysine 95-101 asporin Homo sapiens 42-47 12576767-11 2003 Decreasing of acceptor activity of tRNA for lysine under experimental myocardial ischemia correlate with increasing of lysyl-tRNA synthetase activity in both studied seasons. Lysine 44-50 lysine--tRNA ligase Oryctolagus cuniculus 119-140 12482974-2 2003 Here, we show by chromatin immunoprecipitation that for three genes (P16, MLH1, and the O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase gene, MGMT), histone H3 Lys-9 methylation directly correlates and histone H3 Lys-9 acetylation inversely correlates with DNA methylation in three neoplastic cell lines. Lysine 206-209 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 69-72 12498683-3 2002 The CBP/p300 acetylase and the CARM1 methyltransferase can positively regulate the expression of estrogen-responsive genes, but the existence of a crosstalk between lysine acetylation and arginine methylation on chromatin has not yet been established in vivo. Lysine 165-171 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 4-7 12493838-2 2003 The replacement of a solvent-exposed lysine residue with glycine (Lys8Gly) in a helix of recombinant cytochrome c does not perturb the native structure, but it entropically potentiates main-chain flexibility and thus can promote local distortional motions and large-scale unfolding. Lysine 37-43 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 101-113 12493840-5 2003 Recently, the authors have shown that K191, K268, and K331, out of the 26 lysines present in glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate-dehydrogenase, are the reactive amine-donor sites forming cross-links with substance P, which bears the simplest Q(n) domain (n = 2). Lysine 74-81 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 93-133 15526500-4 2003 The natural sequence in human insulin at this position is proline at B28 and lysine at B29. Lysine 77-83 insulin Homo sapiens 30-37 12421820-2 2002 Interestingly, both acetylation and ubiquitination can modify the same lysine residues at the C terminus of p53, implicating a role of acetylation in the regulation of p53 stability. Lysine 71-77 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 108-111 12421820-2 2002 Interestingly, both acetylation and ubiquitination can modify the same lysine residues at the C terminus of p53, implicating a role of acetylation in the regulation of p53 stability. Lysine 71-77 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 168-171 12559130-0 2003 Lysine 195 and aspartate 196 in the first extracellular loop of the VPAC1 receptor are essential for high affinity binding of agonists but not of antagonists. Lysine 0-6 vasoactive intestinal peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 68-82 12559130-1 2003 The role in ligand recognition and receptor activation of two adjacent charged residues (lysine 195 and aspartate 196) in the first extracellular loop of the human VPAC(1) receptor was investigated in stably transfected CHO cells expressing the wild type or point mutated receptors.Replacement of lysine 195 by glutamine or of aspartate 196 by asparagine reduced the agonists" ability to stimulate adenylate cyclase activity; VIP behaved like a partial agonist and a partial agonist behaved as an antagonist. Lysine 89-95 vasoactive intestinal peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 164-180 12374802-5 2002 The single lysine residue target for acetylation, lysine 92, is located in the DNA-binding domain and is conserved throughout the entire IRF family. Lysine 11-17 tripartite motif containing 63 Homo sapiens 137-140 12374802-5 2002 The single lysine residue target for acetylation, lysine 92, is located in the DNA-binding domain and is conserved throughout the entire IRF family. Lysine 50-56 tripartite motif containing 63 Homo sapiens 137-140 12374802-7 2002 However, a mutant that cannot be acetylated by PCAF due to a change in the surrounding amino acid context of lysine 92 showed increased DNA binding and activity compared with wild type IRF7. Lysine 109-115 interferon regulatory factor 7 Homo sapiens 185-189 12486002-8 2002 Thus, differential lysine acetylation of Tat coordinates the interactions with its co-activators, cyclin T1 and PCAF. Lysine 19-25 cyclin T1 Homo sapiens 98-107 12374802-9 2002 Together, our results strongly suggest that acetylation of lysine 92 negatively modulates IRF7 DNA binding. Lysine 59-65 interferon regulatory factor 7 Homo sapiens 90-94 12377763-5 2002 Grafting the alpha(M)(Lys(245)-Arg(261)) sequence converted alpha(L)beta(2) into a fibrinogen-binding protein capable of mediating efficient and specific adhesion similar to that of wild-type alpha(M)beta(2). Lysine 22-25 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 83-93 12151603-4 2002 Recently, one mechanism of HP1 chromosome association was revealed; the amino-terminal chromo domain of HP1 interacts with methylated lysine nine of histone H3, consistent with the histone code hypothesis. Lysine 134-140 Suppressor of variegation 205 Drosophila melanogaster 27-30 12151603-4 2002 Recently, one mechanism of HP1 chromosome association was revealed; the amino-terminal chromo domain of HP1 interacts with methylated lysine nine of histone H3, consistent with the histone code hypothesis. Lysine 134-140 Suppressor of variegation 205 Drosophila melanogaster 104-107 12456660-2 2002 We now demonstrate that the p300 and CBP acetyltransferases play a major role in the in vivo acetylation of RelA, principally targeting lysines 218, 221 and 310 for modification. Lysine 136-143 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 37-40 12450380-4 2002 Two lysine residues, Lys 206 and Lys 296, which form a hydrogen-bonded dilysine pair in human Tf, have been shown to strongly influence iron release from the N-lobe. Lysine 4-10 transferrin Homo sapiens 94-96 12450380-4 2002 Two lysine residues, Lys 206 and Lys 296, which form a hydrogen-bonded dilysine pair in human Tf, have been shown to strongly influence iron release from the N-lobe. Lysine 21-24 transferrin Homo sapiens 94-96 12450380-4 2002 Two lysine residues, Lys 206 and Lys 296, which form a hydrogen-bonded dilysine pair in human Tf, have been shown to strongly influence iron release from the N-lobe. Lysine 33-36 transferrin Homo sapiens 94-96 12450380-8 2002 In each of the mutants, however, Lys 301 (equivalent to Lys 296 in Tf) changes its conformation to fill the space occupied by Arg 210 Neta2 in wild-type Lf(N), interacting with the two tyrosine ligands Tyr 92 and Tyr 192. Lysine 33-36 transferrin Homo sapiens 67-69 12450380-8 2002 In each of the mutants, however, Lys 301 (equivalent to Lys 296 in Tf) changes its conformation to fill the space occupied by Arg 210 Neta2 in wild-type Lf(N), interacting with the two tyrosine ligands Tyr 92 and Tyr 192. Lysine 56-59 transferrin Homo sapiens 67-69 12450380-9 2002 By comparison with other Lf and Tf structures, we conclude that Lys 301 (or Lys 296 in Tf) only occupies this site when residue 210 (206 in Tf) is nonpositive (neutral as in R210G and R210L or negative as in R210E). Lysine 64-67 transferrin Homo sapiens 32-34 12452668-8 2002 It is suggested that the difference in the numbers of lysine residues targeted by GTGase and MTGase may be responsible for the difference in the polymerization process of alpha-lactalbumin between GTGase- and MTGase-catalyzed systems. Lysine 54-60 lactalbumin alpha Homo sapiens 171-188 12450380-9 2002 By comparison with other Lf and Tf structures, we conclude that Lys 301 (or Lys 296 in Tf) only occupies this site when residue 210 (206 in Tf) is nonpositive (neutral as in R210G and R210L or negative as in R210E). Lysine 64-67 transferrin Homo sapiens 87-89 12491007-4 2002 We found that the level of Lys(+) reversion was increased in all MMR mutants, with the strongest effect observed in a MSH2 (MUTS homologue)-deprived strain. Lysine 27-30 mismatch repair ATPase MSH2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 118-122 12450380-9 2002 By comparison with other Lf and Tf structures, we conclude that Lys 301 (or Lys 296 in Tf) only occupies this site when residue 210 (206 in Tf) is nonpositive (neutral as in R210G and R210L or negative as in R210E). Lysine 64-67 transferrin Homo sapiens 87-89 12450380-9 2002 By comparison with other Lf and Tf structures, we conclude that Lys 301 (or Lys 296 in Tf) only occupies this site when residue 210 (206 in Tf) is nonpositive (neutral as in R210G and R210L or negative as in R210E). Lysine 76-79 transferrin Homo sapiens 32-34 12450380-9 2002 By comparison with other Lf and Tf structures, we conclude that Lys 301 (or Lys 296 in Tf) only occupies this site when residue 210 (206 in Tf) is nonpositive (neutral as in R210G and R210L or negative as in R210E). Lysine 76-79 transferrin Homo sapiens 87-89 12450380-9 2002 By comparison with other Lf and Tf structures, we conclude that Lys 301 (or Lys 296 in Tf) only occupies this site when residue 210 (206 in Tf) is nonpositive (neutral as in R210G and R210L or negative as in R210E). Lysine 76-79 transferrin Homo sapiens 87-89 12450380-10 2002 Thus, Lys 206 in the Tf dilysine pair is identified as having a depressed pK(a). Lysine 6-9 transferrin Homo sapiens 21-23 12489788-5 2002 Previous mutagenesis studies of the human B1 receptor have implicated extracellular domain (EC) IV in conferring this selectivity for des-Arg10 kallidin, by interacting with the N-terminal Lys residue of the peptide. Lysine 189-192 bradykinin receptor B1 Homo sapiens 42-53 12438368-3 2002 As CAP37 and protamines share high levels of arginine content, we tested different synthetic poly-L-amino acids and found that poly-L-arginine, and to a lesser extent poly-L-lysine, increased IL-8 production in LPS-stimulated human whole blood. Lysine 167-180 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 192-196 12477798-6 2002 Mistargeting of the peroxisomal lysine pathway to the cytosol increases the active concentration of aminoadipate semialdehyde, which is no longer contained in the peroxisome and can now activate Lys14p at much lower levels than in wild-type yeasts. Lysine 32-38 Lys14p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 195-201 12324470-7 2002 Among these sequences, Gln(199)-Ala(203), Leu(225)-Leu(230), and Gly(305)-His(309) are important for the binding of both ligands, whereas Arg(144)-Lys(148) is more critical for fibrinogen than for C3bi binding. Lysine 147-150 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 177-187 12395425-10 2002 However, the studies that considered the effect of solvation lower the barrier for the pathway, which utilizes Lys-73 as a general base, thus creating a possibility of multiple mechanisms for the acylation step in the class A beta-lactamases. Lysine 111-114 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 224-230 22905400-0 2002 Synthesis, conformation and vibrational dynamics of the peptide -Ser-Cys-Lys-Leu-Asp-Phe-, a fragment of apolipoprotein B. Lysine 73-76 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 105-121 22905400-1 2002 The collective normal modes of the hexapeptide -Ser-Cys-Lys-Leu-Asp-Phe-, a fragment of apolipoprotein B (apo B), have been obtained. Lysine 56-59 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 88-104 22905400-1 2002 The collective normal modes of the hexapeptide -Ser-Cys-Lys-Leu-Asp-Phe-, a fragment of apolipoprotein B (apo B), have been obtained. Lysine 56-59 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 106-111 12446790-4 2002 TFIIB with the G204D mutation [TFIIB(G204D)] was suppressed by hydrophobic substitutions at lysine 239 of TBP. Lysine 92-98 general transcription factor IIB Homo sapiens 0-5 12446790-4 2002 TFIIB with the G204D mutation [TFIIB(G204D)] was suppressed by hydrophobic substitutions at lysine 239 of TBP. Lysine 92-98 general transcription factor IIB Homo sapiens 31-36 12297497-5 2002 Cleavage of Lys(77)-Lys(78) dibasic site in CgA(1-115) was relatively rapid and associated with an increase of pro-adhesive effect. Lysine 12-15 chromogranin A Homo sapiens 44-47 12297497-5 2002 Cleavage of Lys(77)-Lys(78) dibasic site in CgA(1-115) was relatively rapid and associated with an increase of pro-adhesive effect. Lysine 20-23 chromogranin A Homo sapiens 44-47 12297498-7 2002 Complex formation results in the attachment of an atypical polyubiquitin chain to BAG-1, in which the individual ubiquitin moieties are linked through lysine 11. Lysine 151-157 BAG cochaperone 1 Homo sapiens 82-87 12437345-1 2002 We characterized electron transfer (ET) from putidaredoxin (Pdx) to the mutants of cytochrome P450(cam) (P450(cam)), in which one of the residues located on the putative binding site to Pdx, Gln360, was replaced with Glu, Lys, and Leu. Lysine 222-225 calmodulin 3 Homo sapiens 83-103 12437345-1 2002 We characterized electron transfer (ET) from putidaredoxin (Pdx) to the mutants of cytochrome P450(cam) (P450(cam)), in which one of the residues located on the putative binding site to Pdx, Gln360, was replaced with Glu, Lys, and Leu. Lysine 222-225 calmodulin 3 Homo sapiens 99-102 12437345-2 2002 The kinetic analysis of the ET reactions from reduced Pdx to ferric P450(cam) (the first ET) and to ferrous oxygenated P450(cam) (the second ET) showed the dissociation constants (K(m)) that were moderately perturbed for the Lys and Leu mutants and the distinctly increased for the Glu mutant. Lysine 225-228 calmodulin 3 Homo sapiens 61-77 12202476-6 2002 Mutagenesis of residues that surround Lys-54 and Lys-99 and demonstration of mannose phosphorylation of a glycosylated derivative of green fluorescent protein provide strong evidence that the cathepsin L phosphorylation signal is a simple structure composed of as few as two well placed lysine residues. Lysine 38-41 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 192-203 12437345-2 2002 The kinetic analysis of the ET reactions from reduced Pdx to ferric P450(cam) (the first ET) and to ferrous oxygenated P450(cam) (the second ET) showed the dissociation constants (K(m)) that were moderately perturbed for the Lys and Leu mutants and the distinctly increased for the Glu mutant. Lysine 225-228 calmodulin 3 Homo sapiens 68-77 12426395-4 2002 The HDAC1 complex binds MDM2 in a p53-independent manner and deacetylates p53 at all known acetylated lysines in vivo. Lysine 102-109 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 4-9 12426395-4 2002 The HDAC1 complex binds MDM2 in a p53-independent manner and deacetylates p53 at all known acetylated lysines in vivo. Lysine 102-109 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 74-77 12426395-8 2002 As the acetylated p53 lysine residues overlap with those that are ubiquitylated, our results suggest that one major function of p53 acetylation is to promote p53 stability by preventing MDM2-dependent ubiquitylation, while recruitment of HDAC1 by MDM2 promotes p53 degradation by removing these acetyl groups. Lysine 22-28 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 18-21 12426395-8 2002 As the acetylated p53 lysine residues overlap with those that are ubiquitylated, our results suggest that one major function of p53 acetylation is to promote p53 stability by preventing MDM2-dependent ubiquitylation, while recruitment of HDAC1 by MDM2 promotes p53 degradation by removing these acetyl groups. Lysine 22-28 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 128-131 12426395-8 2002 As the acetylated p53 lysine residues overlap with those that are ubiquitylated, our results suggest that one major function of p53 acetylation is to promote p53 stability by preventing MDM2-dependent ubiquitylation, while recruitment of HDAC1 by MDM2 promotes p53 degradation by removing these acetyl groups. Lysine 22-28 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 128-131 12426395-8 2002 As the acetylated p53 lysine residues overlap with those that are ubiquitylated, our results suggest that one major function of p53 acetylation is to promote p53 stability by preventing MDM2-dependent ubiquitylation, while recruitment of HDAC1 by MDM2 promotes p53 degradation by removing these acetyl groups. Lysine 22-28 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 238-243 12426395-8 2002 As the acetylated p53 lysine residues overlap with those that are ubiquitylated, our results suggest that one major function of p53 acetylation is to promote p53 stability by preventing MDM2-dependent ubiquitylation, while recruitment of HDAC1 by MDM2 promotes p53 degradation by removing these acetyl groups. Lysine 22-28 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 128-131 12485860-3 2002 Due to a charge reversal and clustering of three lysines in the exposed tip region of LK-805, we assumed that additional ionic interactions between the positively charged TNF analog and the negatively charged components of the cell surface were created, which might contribute to improved properties of LK-805. Lysine 49-56 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 171-174 12186871-3 2002 We replaced three charged amino acids, Lys(332), His(335), and Asp(336), predicted to be in the sixth transmembrane (TM6) helix of MRP1 with neutral and oppositely charged amino acids and determined the effect on substrate specificity and transport activity. Lysine 39-42 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 131-135 12417259-2 2002 DMSO caused a concentration-dependent 10-fold stimulation of hNMT activity in the presence of a pp60(src)-derived peptide substrate (Gly-Ser-Ser-Lys-Ser-Lys-Pro-Lys-Arg). Lysine 145-148 N-myristoyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 61-65 12417259-2 2002 DMSO caused a concentration-dependent 10-fold stimulation of hNMT activity in the presence of a pp60(src)-derived peptide substrate (Gly-Ser-Ser-Lys-Ser-Lys-Pro-Lys-Arg). Lysine 145-148 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 101-104 12417259-2 2002 DMSO caused a concentration-dependent 10-fold stimulation of hNMT activity in the presence of a pp60(src)-derived peptide substrate (Gly-Ser-Ser-Lys-Ser-Lys-Pro-Lys-Arg). Lysine 153-156 N-myristoyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 61-65 12417259-2 2002 DMSO caused a concentration-dependent 10-fold stimulation of hNMT activity in the presence of a pp60(src)-derived peptide substrate (Gly-Ser-Ser-Lys-Ser-Lys-Pro-Lys-Arg). Lysine 153-156 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 101-104 12417259-2 2002 DMSO caused a concentration-dependent 10-fold stimulation of hNMT activity in the presence of a pp60(src)-derived peptide substrate (Gly-Ser-Ser-Lys-Ser-Lys-Pro-Lys-Arg). Lysine 153-156 N-myristoyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 61-65 12417259-2 2002 DMSO caused a concentration-dependent 10-fold stimulation of hNMT activity in the presence of a pp60(src)-derived peptide substrate (Gly-Ser-Ser-Lys-Ser-Lys-Pro-Lys-Arg). Lysine 153-156 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 101-104 12417259-5 2002 When a MARCKS (myristoylated alanine-rich C-kinase substrate)-derived peptide substrate (Gly-Ala-Gln-Phe-Ser-Lys-Thr-Ala-Arg-Arg) and the M2 gene segment of the reovirus type 3 peptide substrate (Gly-Asn-Ala-Ser-Ser-Ile-Lys-Lys-Lys) were used, hNMT activity was increased by approximately 8.5- and 7-fold, respectively. Lysine 109-112 N-myristoyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 244-248 12485916-0 2002 Triamcinolone acetonide and dexamethasome suppress TNF-alpha-induced histone H4 acetylation on lysine residues 8 and 12 in mononuclear cells. Lysine 95-101 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 51-60 12186871-11 2002 The importance of Lys(332) and His(335) in determining substrate specificity and of Asp(336) in overall transport activity suggests that such interactions are critical for the binding and transport of LTC(4) and other substrates of MRP1. Lysine 18-21 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 232-236 12202476-6 2002 Mutagenesis of residues that surround Lys-54 and Lys-99 and demonstration of mannose phosphorylation of a glycosylated derivative of green fluorescent protein provide strong evidence that the cathepsin L phosphorylation signal is a simple structure composed of as few as two well placed lysine residues. Lysine 49-52 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 192-203 12202476-6 2002 Mutagenesis of residues that surround Lys-54 and Lys-99 and demonstration of mannose phosphorylation of a glycosylated derivative of green fluorescent protein provide strong evidence that the cathepsin L phosphorylation signal is a simple structure composed of as few as two well placed lysine residues. Lysine 287-293 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 192-203 12379744-2 2002 One such modification, methylated histone H3 at lysine-4 (H3-meK4), colocalizes with hyperacetylated histones H3 and H4 in mammalian chromatin. Lysine 48-54 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4 Homo sapiens 61-65 12379220-4 2002 The predicted full-length Drosophila rpL22 protein has an N-terminal extension rich in alanine, lysine, and proline that appears to be unique to Drosophila. Lysine 96-102 Ribosomal protein L22 Drosophila melanogaster 37-42 12181318-3 2002 Here we report the mutation of Ser(214) in thrombin to Ala, Thr, Cys, Asp, Glu, and Lys. Lysine 84-87 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 43-51 12391296-1 2002 Histone acetyltransferases (HATs) use acetyl CoA to acetylate target lysine residues within histones and other transcription factors, such as the p53 tumor suppressor, to promote gene activation. Lysine 69-75 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 146-149 12177057-1 2002 The visual pigment rhodopsin is characterized by an 11-cis retinal chromophore bound to Lys-296 via a protonated Schiff base. Lysine 88-91 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 19-28 12356736-3 2002 SUMO modification of Sp3 occurs at a single lysine located between the second glutamine-rich activation domain and the DNA-binding domain. Lysine 44-50 Sp3 transcription factor Homo sapiens 21-24 12095415-1 2002 Nardilysin (N-arginine dibasic convertase, or NRDc) is a cytosolic and cell-surface metalloendopeptidase that, in vitro, cleaves substrates upstream of Arg or Lys in basic pairs. Lysine 159-162 nardilysin convertase Homo sapiens 0-41 12095415-1 2002 Nardilysin (N-arginine dibasic convertase, or NRDc) is a cytosolic and cell-surface metalloendopeptidase that, in vitro, cleaves substrates upstream of Arg or Lys in basic pairs. Lysine 159-162 nardilysin convertase Homo sapiens 46-50 12154089-3 2002 Primarily because of the recent discovery of the SET domain-depending H3-specific histone methyltransferases SUV39H1 and Suv39h1, which selectively methylate lysine 9 of the H3 N terminus, this posttranslational modification has regained scientific interest. Lysine 158-164 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 109-116 12154089-3 2002 Primarily because of the recent discovery of the SET domain-depending H3-specific histone methyltransferases SUV39H1 and Suv39h1, which selectively methylate lysine 9 of the H3 N terminus, this posttranslational modification has regained scientific interest. Lysine 158-164 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 121-128 12161447-9 2002 Importantly, the RDM is similar to the recognition sequence for attachment of the ubiquitin-like protein, small ubiquitin-like modifier-1 (SUMO-1), and the conserved lysine residue of each C/EBP RDM served as an attachment site for SUMO-1. Lysine 166-172 CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha Homo sapiens 189-194 12381835-5 2002 IL-1F7b shares two conserved amino acids with IL-18 (Glu-35 and Lys-124), which participate in the interaction of IL-18 with the IL-18Ralpha chain as well as the IL-18-binding protein (IL-18BP), a secreted protein that neutralizes IL-18 activity. Lysine 64-67 interleukin 18 receptor 1 Homo sapiens 129-140 12232854-5 2002 In fragile X cells, there is a decrease in methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 with a large increase in methylation at lysine 9, a change that is consistent with the model of FMR1"s switch from euchromatin to heterochromatin in the disease state. Lysine 72-78 fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 177-181 12232854-5 2002 In fragile X cells, there is a decrease in methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 with a large increase in methylation at lysine 9, a change that is consistent with the model of FMR1"s switch from euchromatin to heterochromatin in the disease state. Lysine 121-127 fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 177-181 12379510-4 2002 A specific Pgp blocker, LY 335979, could block this polar transport of [(3)H]prednisolone. Lysine 24-26 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 11-14 12419227-4 2002 Removal of SUMO-1 from Sp3 by mutation of the SUMO acceptor lysines or expression of the SUMO-1 protease SuPr-1 converted Sp3 to a strong activator with a diffuse nuclear localization. Lysine 60-67 Sp3 transcription factor Homo sapiens 122-125 12242305-3 2002 Here we report that MITR, HDAC4, and HDAC5 associate with heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1), an adaptor protein that recognizes methylated lysines within histone tails and mediates transcriptional repression by recruiting histone methyltransferase. Lysine 137-144 histone deacetylase 5 Homo sapiens 37-42 12121981-1 2002 At the primary structure level, the 90-kDa heat shock protein (HSP90) is composed of three regions: the N-terminal (Met(1)-Arg(400)), middle (Glu(401)-Lys(615)), and C-terminal (Asp(621)-Asp(732)) regions. Lysine 151-154 Hsp90 family chaperone HSC82 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 63-68 12395946-8 2002 This effect was particularly dramatic for the positively charged side-chains Arg, Lys and His, whose significant enhancement of hydrophobicity in the presence of the cyano column contrasted with their increase in hydrophilicity in the presence of the considerably more hydrophobic C18 stationary phase. Lysine 82-85 Bardet-Biedl syndrome 9 Homo sapiens 281-284 12167634-0 2002 Ubiquitination of histone H2B by Rad6 is required for efficient Dot1-mediated methylation of histone H3 lysine 79. Lysine 104-110 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 64-68 12118014-8 2002 The converse double mutant, but neither single mutation alone, introduced into an exon B background (arginine to aspartic acid and cysteine to lysine) was able to restore the NCX1.4 regulatory phenotype. Lysine 143-149 solute carrier family 8 member A1 Rattus norvegicus 175-179 12167634-1 2002 Dot1 is a non-SET domain protein that methylates histone H3 at lysine 79, a surface-exposed residue that lies within the globular domain. Lysine 63-69 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-4 12220174-0 2002 The [Lys(-2)-Arg(-1)-des(17-21)]-endothelin-1 peptide retains the specific Arg(-1)-Asp8 salt bridge but reveals discrepancies between NMR data and molecular dynamics simulations. Lysine 5-8 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 33-45 12118014-9 2002 These data demonstrate that aspartic acid 610 and lysine 617 (using the rat NCX1.4 numbering scheme) are critical molecular determinants of the unique Ca(2+) regulatory properties of NCX1.4. Lysine 50-56 solute carrier family 8 member A1 Rattus norvegicus 183-187 12196481-7 2002 However, the relative decrease in plasma glucagon concentrations during the 10 min after the glucose challenge was reduced in carriers of the Lys allele (10 +/- 3% decrease from baseline in Lys/Lys, 18 +/- 2% in Glu/Lys, and 20 +/- 2% in Glu/Glu; P = 0.01, ANOVA). Lysine 142-145 glucagon Homo sapiens 41-49 12105226-7 2002 Mutational analysis of Rab15 indicates that lysine at position 48 (K48Q) is important for the binding of Rab15-GDP to Mss4. Lysine 44-50 RAB interacting factor Homo sapiens 118-122 12230932-4 2002 p12 carrying a lysine residue (p12K) at position 88 of its sequence may be rapidly degraded in the cell via proteasome, whereas p12 with an arginine residue (p12R) at the same position is severalfold more stable. Lysine 15-21 DNA polymerase epsilon 4, accessory subunit Homo sapiens 0-3 12230932-4 2002 p12 carrying a lysine residue (p12K) at position 88 of its sequence may be rapidly degraded in the cell via proteasome, whereas p12 with an arginine residue (p12R) at the same position is severalfold more stable. Lysine 15-21 DNA polymerase epsilon 4, accessory subunit Homo sapiens 31-34 12084729-5 2002 We found that Schizosaccharomyces pombe Csk1, Candida albicans Cak1, and Arabidopsis thaliana Cak1At, like Cak1p, all displayed a preference for cyclin-free cdk substrates, were insensitive to the protein kinase inhibitor 5"-fluorosulfonylbenzoyladenosine (FSBA), and were insensitive to mutation of a highly conserved lysine residue found in the nucleotide binding pocket of all protein kinases. Lysine 319-325 CDK-activating kinase 1AT Arabidopsis thaliana 94-100 12207919-3 2002 Here, we detected and sequenced a p67(phox) homolog in Caco-2 almost identical to the neutrophil sequence, except for three nucleotide substitutions, two of which changed lysines 181 and 328 to arginines. Lysine 171-178 CD33 molecule Homo sapiens 34-37 12196481-7 2002 However, the relative decrease in plasma glucagon concentrations during the 10 min after the glucose challenge was reduced in carriers of the Lys allele (10 +/- 3% decrease from baseline in Lys/Lys, 18 +/- 2% in Glu/Lys, and 20 +/- 2% in Glu/Glu; P = 0.01, ANOVA). Lysine 190-193 glucagon Homo sapiens 41-49 12048190-0 2002 Arginine/lysine-rich nuclear localization signals mediate interactions between dimeric STATs and importin alpha 5. Lysine 9-15 karyopherin subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 97-113 12230559-3 2002 Purified human plasminogen lysine binding site-1 (kringles 1-3) exhibited a similar capacity to inhibit MDA-MB-231 invasion, impair t-PA and cell membrane-mediated plasminogen activation and impair laminin degradation by plasmin. Lysine 27-33 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 132-136 12408818-2 2002 Here we present evidence that Smad7 interacts with the transcriptional coactivator p300, resulting in acetylation of Smad7 on two lysine residues in its N terminus. Lysine 130-136 SMAD family member 7 Homo sapiens 30-35 12408818-2 2002 Here we present evidence that Smad7 interacts with the transcriptional coactivator p300, resulting in acetylation of Smad7 on two lysine residues in its N terminus. Lysine 130-136 SMAD family member 7 Homo sapiens 117-122 12408818-3 2002 Acetylation or mutation of these lysine residues stabilizes Smad7 and protects it from TGFbeta-induced degradation. Lysine 33-39 SMAD family member 7 Homo sapiens 60-65 12408818-3 2002 Acetylation or mutation of these lysine residues stabilizes Smad7 and protects it from TGFbeta-induced degradation. Lysine 33-39 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 87-94 12408818-4 2002 Furthermore, we demonstrate that the acetylated residues in Smad7 also are targeted by ubiquitination and that acetylation of these lysine residues prevents subsequent ubiquitination. Lysine 132-138 SMAD family member 7 Homo sapiens 60-65 12042306-9 2002 These residues are part of a motif found in Ntg2p (Arg(23)-Ser(24)-Lys(25)-Tyr(26)-Phe(27)), Exo1p (Arg(444)-Ser(445)-Lys(446)-Phe(447)-Phe(448)), and Sgs1p (Lys(1383)-Ser(1384)-Lys(1385)-Phe(1386)-Phe(1387)). Lysine 67-70 ATP-dependent DNA helicase SGS1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 151-156 12042306-9 2002 These residues are part of a motif found in Ntg2p (Arg(23)-Ser(24)-Lys(25)-Tyr(26)-Phe(27)), Exo1p (Arg(444)-Ser(445)-Lys(446)-Phe(447)-Phe(448)), and Sgs1p (Lys(1383)-Ser(1384)-Lys(1385)-Phe(1386)-Phe(1387)). Lysine 118-121 Rad2 family nuclease EXO1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 93-98 12042306-9 2002 These residues are part of a motif found in Ntg2p (Arg(23)-Ser(24)-Lys(25)-Tyr(26)-Phe(27)), Exo1p (Arg(444)-Ser(445)-Lys(446)-Phe(447)-Phe(448)), and Sgs1p (Lys(1383)-Ser(1384)-Lys(1385)-Phe(1386)-Phe(1387)). Lysine 118-121 Rad2 family nuclease EXO1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 93-98 12042306-9 2002 These residues are part of a motif found in Ntg2p (Arg(23)-Ser(24)-Lys(25)-Tyr(26)-Phe(27)), Exo1p (Arg(444)-Ser(445)-Lys(446)-Phe(447)-Phe(448)), and Sgs1p (Lys(1383)-Ser(1384)-Lys(1385)-Phe(1386)-Phe(1387)). Lysine 118-121 Rad2 family nuclease EXO1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 93-98 12166938-11 2002 These studies suggested that the high CB1 affinity of the R,R stereoisomer is due to the ability of the headgroup to form an intramolecular hydrogen bond between the carboxamide oxygen and the headgroup hydroxyl that orients the C2 and C1" methyl groups to have hydrophobic interactions with valine 3.32(196), while the carboxamide oxygen forms a hydrogen bond with lysine 3.28(192) at CB1. Lysine 366-372 cannabinoid receptor 1 Homo sapiens 38-41 12060666-5 2002 Likewise, Lys-731 and Lys-788 mutants of GRIP1 have attenuated ability to enhance AR-dependent transcription and fail to synergize with PIASx beta-mediated activation of AR function, indicating that sumoylation modifies the ability of GRIP1 to function as a steroid receptor coactivator. Lysine 22-25 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 82-84 12060666-6 2002 The Lys-731 sumoylation site is conserved in SRC-3 and SRC-1, and the NIDs of the latter coactivators harbor one or two additional sites matching with the consensus sites for SUMO-1 attachment, respectively, suggesting a more general role for the modification in the regulation of SRC protein activity. Lysine 4-7 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 55-60 12060666-4 2002 Lys-731 and Lys-788 are located in the NR interaction domain (NID), and their substitution by arginines impairs the ability of GRIP1 to colocalize with androgen receptor (AR) in nuclei. Lysine 0-3 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 152-169 12060666-4 2002 Lys-731 and Lys-788 are located in the NR interaction domain (NID), and their substitution by arginines impairs the ability of GRIP1 to colocalize with androgen receptor (AR) in nuclei. Lysine 0-3 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 171-173 12060666-5 2002 Likewise, Lys-731 and Lys-788 mutants of GRIP1 have attenuated ability to enhance AR-dependent transcription and fail to synergize with PIASx beta-mediated activation of AR function, indicating that sumoylation modifies the ability of GRIP1 to function as a steroid receptor coactivator. Lysine 10-13 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 82-84 12166938-11 2002 These studies suggested that the high CB1 affinity of the R,R stereoisomer is due to the ability of the headgroup to form an intramolecular hydrogen bond between the carboxamide oxygen and the headgroup hydroxyl that orients the C2 and C1" methyl groups to have hydrophobic interactions with valine 3.32(196), while the carboxamide oxygen forms a hydrogen bond with lysine 3.28(192) at CB1. Lysine 366-372 cannabinoid receptor 1 Homo sapiens 386-389 12062854-2 2002 For example, there is evidence suggesting that vitamin D binding protein (DBP) amino acid variants at codons 416 (aspartic acid-->glutamic acid) and 420 (threonine-->lysine) may affect genetic susceptibility to T2DM. Lysine 172-178 D-box binding PAR bZIP transcription factor Homo sapiens 74-77 12224426-2 2002 alpha-Lactalbumin, usually resistant to tryptic hydrolysis, aggregated after heating at > or = 85 degrees C. After its denaturation, alpha-lactalbumin was susceptible to tryptic hydrolysis probably because of exposure of its previously hidden tryptic cleavage sites (Lys-X and Arg-X bonds). Lysine 270-273 lactalbumin alpha Homo sapiens 0-17 12215008-4 2002 WT1 is expressed in 4 isoforms as a result of 2 alternative messenger RNA splicing events, the more significant of which encodes the 3 amino acids lysine, threonine, and serine (KTS) between zinc fingers 3 and 4. Lysine 147-153 WT1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 0-3 12224426-2 2002 alpha-Lactalbumin, usually resistant to tryptic hydrolysis, aggregated after heating at > or = 85 degrees C. After its denaturation, alpha-lactalbumin was susceptible to tryptic hydrolysis probably because of exposure of its previously hidden tryptic cleavage sites (Lys-X and Arg-X bonds). Lysine 270-273 lactalbumin alpha Homo sapiens 136-153 12127976-0 2002 Lys 43 and Asp 46 in alpha-helix 3 of uteroglobin are essential for its phospholipase A2 inhibitory activity. Lysine 0-3 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 72-88 12144503-4 2002 Lys-substitution ([K(2, 13)]-CRAMP-18 or [K(9, 16)]-CRAMP-18) in the hydrophilic helix face produced a smaller response. Lysine 0-3 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 29-34 12144503-4 2002 Lys-substitution ([K(2, 13)]-CRAMP-18 or [K(9, 16)]-CRAMP-18) in the hydrophilic helix face produced a smaller response. Lysine 0-3 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 52-57 12130537-2 2002 In fission yeast, conserved heterochromatin-specific modifications of the histone H3 tail, involving deacetylation of Lys 9 and Lys 14 and subsequent methylation of Lys 9, promote the recruitment of a heterochromatin protein, Swi6, a homolog of the Drosophila heterochromatin protein 1. Lysine 118-121 Suppressor of variegation 205 Drosophila melanogaster 260-285 12004058-8 2002 Remarkably, the double replacements of Lys(366) and Val(384) in murine FXR (corresponding to Asn(354) and Ile(372) in human FXR) with Asn(366) and Ile(384) explained the difference in both potency and maximum activation; compared with the wild-type murine FXR-LBD, the double mutant gained 8-fold affinity and more than 250% maximum response to CDCA in vitro. Lysine 39-42 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group H, member 4 Mus musculus 71-74 12004058-8 2002 Remarkably, the double replacements of Lys(366) and Val(384) in murine FXR (corresponding to Asn(354) and Ile(372) in human FXR) with Asn(366) and Ile(384) explained the difference in both potency and maximum activation; compared with the wild-type murine FXR-LBD, the double mutant gained 8-fold affinity and more than 250% maximum response to CDCA in vitro. Lysine 39-42 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group H, member 4 Mus musculus 124-127 12130537-2 2002 In fission yeast, conserved heterochromatin-specific modifications of the histone H3 tail, involving deacetylation of Lys 9 and Lys 14 and subsequent methylation of Lys 9, promote the recruitment of a heterochromatin protein, Swi6, a homolog of the Drosophila heterochromatin protein 1. Lysine 128-131 Suppressor of variegation 205 Drosophila melanogaster 260-285 12130537-2 2002 In fission yeast, conserved heterochromatin-specific modifications of the histone H3 tail, involving deacetylation of Lys 9 and Lys 14 and subsequent methylation of Lys 9, promote the recruitment of a heterochromatin protein, Swi6, a homolog of the Drosophila heterochromatin protein 1. Lysine 128-131 Suppressor of variegation 205 Drosophila melanogaster 260-285 12095635-5 2002 These results provide evidence that basic residues of the A helix of HCII (Lys(101) and Arg(106)) are necessary for heparin- or dermatan sulfate-accelerated thrombin inhibition. Lysine 75-78 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 157-165 11973335-4 2002 We show that the CBP-mediated acetylation of beta-catenin occurs at a single site, lysine 49. Lysine 83-89 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 17-20 11960997-5 2002 The HDAC1 lysines targeted for modification were identified as C-terminal Lys-444 and Lys-476, which are also present in mammalian HDAC2 and lower vertebrate HDAC1/2 orthologs yet absent from other HDAC family members, pointing to a means of differential regulation among HDAC proteins. Lysine 10-17 histone deacetylase 2 Homo sapiens 131-136 12270762-6 2002 RESULTS: There were no sequence abnormalities in LCAT, but we found that he was a heterozygote for a novel APOA1 mutation in codon 107 (AAG->TGG), which predicted the replacement of lysine by tryptophan (K107W). Lysine 185-191 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 107-112 12093449-1 2002 Specific amino acids, such as arginine, lysine and ornithine, can stimulate growth hormone (GH) release when infused intravenously or administered orally. Lysine 40-46 growth hormone 1 Homo sapiens 76-90 12093449-1 2002 Specific amino acids, such as arginine, lysine and ornithine, can stimulate growth hormone (GH) release when infused intravenously or administered orally. Lysine 40-46 growth hormone 1 Homo sapiens 92-94 12001173-4 2002 Direct capture of t-PA from cell culture broth was realized by using custom-made affinity membranes with lysine as a robust, small molecular weight affinity ligand. Lysine 105-111 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 18-22 11950839-4 2002 Ro106-9920 was observed to inhibit an ubiquitination activity that does not require betaTRCP but associates with IkappaB(alpha) and will ubiquitinate IkappaB(alpha) S32E,S36E (IkappaB(alpha)(ee)) specifically at lysine 21 or 22. Lysine 212-218 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 150-164 11960997-5 2002 The HDAC1 lysines targeted for modification were identified as C-terminal Lys-444 and Lys-476, which are also present in mammalian HDAC2 and lower vertebrate HDAC1/2 orthologs yet absent from other HDAC family members, pointing to a means of differential regulation among HDAC proteins. Lysine 10-17 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 4-9 12139920-9 2002 Interestingly, there is a noteworthy up-regulation of somatodendritic MAPs such as high-molecular-weight MAP2 and mode II-phosphorylated MAP1B in neurons cultured on stably transfected 3T3 cells overexpressing ephrin-B1 compared with neurons plated on either control 3T3 cells or poly-L-lysine. Lysine 280-293 ephrin B1 Mus musculus 210-219 11950839-4 2002 Ro106-9920 was observed to inhibit an ubiquitination activity that does not require betaTRCP but associates with IkappaB(alpha) and will ubiquitinate IkappaB(alpha) S32E,S36E (IkappaB(alpha)(ee)) specifically at lysine 21 or 22. Lysine 212-218 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 150-164 11960997-5 2002 The HDAC1 lysines targeted for modification were identified as C-terminal Lys-444 and Lys-476, which are also present in mammalian HDAC2 and lower vertebrate HDAC1/2 orthologs yet absent from other HDAC family members, pointing to a means of differential regulation among HDAC proteins. Lysine 10-17 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 158-163 11960997-5 2002 The HDAC1 lysines targeted for modification were identified as C-terminal Lys-444 and Lys-476, which are also present in mammalian HDAC2 and lower vertebrate HDAC1/2 orthologs yet absent from other HDAC family members, pointing to a means of differential regulation among HDAC proteins. Lysine 74-77 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 4-9 11960997-5 2002 The HDAC1 lysines targeted for modification were identified as C-terminal Lys-444 and Lys-476, which are also present in mammalian HDAC2 and lower vertebrate HDAC1/2 orthologs yet absent from other HDAC family members, pointing to a means of differential regulation among HDAC proteins. Lysine 74-77 histone deacetylase 2 Homo sapiens 131-136 11960997-5 2002 The HDAC1 lysines targeted for modification were identified as C-terminal Lys-444 and Lys-476, which are also present in mammalian HDAC2 and lower vertebrate HDAC1/2 orthologs yet absent from other HDAC family members, pointing to a means of differential regulation among HDAC proteins. Lysine 74-77 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 158-163 11960997-5 2002 The HDAC1 lysines targeted for modification were identified as C-terminal Lys-444 and Lys-476, which are also present in mammalian HDAC2 and lower vertebrate HDAC1/2 orthologs yet absent from other HDAC family members, pointing to a means of differential regulation among HDAC proteins. Lysine 86-89 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 4-9 11960997-5 2002 The HDAC1 lysines targeted for modification were identified as C-terminal Lys-444 and Lys-476, which are also present in mammalian HDAC2 and lower vertebrate HDAC1/2 orthologs yet absent from other HDAC family members, pointing to a means of differential regulation among HDAC proteins. Lysine 86-89 histone deacetylase 2 Homo sapiens 131-136 11960997-5 2002 The HDAC1 lysines targeted for modification were identified as C-terminal Lys-444 and Lys-476, which are also present in mammalian HDAC2 and lower vertebrate HDAC1/2 orthologs yet absent from other HDAC family members, pointing to a means of differential regulation among HDAC proteins. Lysine 86-89 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 158-163 11960997-6 2002 Mutation of these target residues (lysine to arginine substitution) profoundly reduced HDAC1-mediated transcriptional repression in reporter assays without affecting HDAC1 ability to associate with mSin3A and eliminated HDAC1-induced cell cycle and apoptotic responses upon overexpression. Lysine 35-41 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 87-92 12080090-0 2002 Lysine methylation within the globular domain of histone H3 by Dot1 is important for telomeric silencing and Sir protein association. Lysine 0-6 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 63-67 12052712-2 2002 Electrophilically activated derivatives of low-molecular-weight monomethoxypoly(ethylene glycol) (mPEG) were chemically coupled to insulin via its amino groups at positions phenylalanine-B1 or lysine-B29, with an amide bond being formed between the polymer and protein. Lysine 193-199 insulin Homo sapiens 131-138 12080090-4 2002 In the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Lys 79 of histone H3 is methylated by Dot1, a protein shown previously to play a role in telomeric silencing. Lysine 39-42 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 77-81 12080090-5 2002 Mutations of Lys 79 of histone H3 and mutations that abolish the catalytic activity of Dot1 impair telomeric silencing, suggesting that Dot1 mediates telomeric silencing largely through methylation of Lys 79. Lysine 13-16 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 136-140 12080090-5 2002 Mutations of Lys 79 of histone H3 and mutations that abolish the catalytic activity of Dot1 impair telomeric silencing, suggesting that Dot1 mediates telomeric silencing largely through methylation of Lys 79. Lysine 201-204 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 87-91 12080090-5 2002 Mutations of Lys 79 of histone H3 and mutations that abolish the catalytic activity of Dot1 impair telomeric silencing, suggesting that Dot1 mediates telomeric silencing largely through methylation of Lys 79. Lysine 201-204 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 136-140 12080090-6 2002 This defect in telomeric silencing might reflect an interaction between Sir proteins and Lys 79, because dot1 and Lys 79 mutations weaken the interaction of Sir2 and Sir3 with the telomeric region in vivo. Lysine 89-92 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 105-109 11927573-7 2002 Examination of the crystal structure reveals that the NH2-terminal extension in UbcH10 is disordered and that a conserved 3(10)-helix places a lysine residue near the active site. Lysine 143-149 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 C Homo sapiens 80-86 12044149-2 2002 It was found that tryptophan-flanked (WALP) peptides and lysine-flanked (KALP) peptides both promote formation of nonlamellar phases in these lipid systems in a mismatch-dependent manner. Lysine 57-63 anosmin 2, pseudogene Homo sapiens 73-77 12086673-2 2002 We now find that Dot1p methylates histone H3 on lysine 79, which maps to the top and bottom of the nucleosome core. Lysine 48-54 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 17-22 12037013-5 2002 RESULTS: The N-terminal Met-Gly-Cys-X-Phe-Ser-Lys motif of human RP2 is necessary and sufficient for the protein"s plasma membrane localization. Lysine 46-49 RP2 activator of ARL3 GTPase Homo sapiens 65-68 12069854-6 2002 The prepared mutant protein proved to be useful as a tool to study the role of Lys-75 in apoE glycation. Lysine 79-82 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 89-93 12034572-1 2002 Plasma deficiency of alpha(1)-antitrypsin is most commonly due to the Z mutation ((342)Glu--> Lys) and is associated with early-onset panlobular emphysema. Lysine 97-100 serpin family A member 1 Homo sapiens 21-41 12069856-12 2002 Direct sequencing analysis of her apo E gene confirmed a homozygous one nucleotide change: G to A at nucleotide position of 2836 in the exon 3, resulting in Glu3-->Lys mutation. Lysine 167-170 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 34-39 11919190-9 2002 However, TGF-beta induced rapid and prolonged lysine acetylation of Ets1. Lysine 46-52 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 9-17 12050216-8 2002 The aldosterone response of cultured ZG cells to VIP or PACAP was unaffected by the PAC(1) receptor antagonist PACAP-(6-38) (PAC(1)-A), but was significantly decreased by the VPAC(1) receptor antagonist [Ac-His(1),D-Phe(2),Lys(15),Arg(16)]VIP-(3-7),GH-releasing factor-(8-27)-NH(2) (VPAC(1)-A). Lysine 223-226 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 49-52 12050205-7 2002 WT1 transcript analysis showed reversal of the normal positive/negative KTS (lysine, threonine, and serine) isoform ratio, confirming the diagnosis of FS. Lysine 77-83 WT1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 0-3 12038980-10 2002 Our data strongly suggest that the cloverleaf shape of other metazoan lysine tRNAs should also be stabilized by means of similar strategies to in the case of human tRNA(Lys3). Lysine 70-76 mitochondrially encoded tRNA glycine Homo sapiens 164-173 12050216-8 2002 The aldosterone response of cultured ZG cells to VIP or PACAP was unaffected by the PAC(1) receptor antagonist PACAP-(6-38) (PAC(1)-A), but was significantly decreased by the VPAC(1) receptor antagonist [Ac-His(1),D-Phe(2),Lys(15),Arg(16)]VIP-(3-7),GH-releasing factor-(8-27)-NH(2) (VPAC(1)-A). Lysine 223-226 vasoactive intestinal peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 175-191 12050216-8 2002 The aldosterone response of cultured ZG cells to VIP or PACAP was unaffected by the PAC(1) receptor antagonist PACAP-(6-38) (PAC(1)-A), but was significantly decreased by the VPAC(1) receptor antagonist [Ac-His(1),D-Phe(2),Lys(15),Arg(16)]VIP-(3-7),GH-releasing factor-(8-27)-NH(2) (VPAC(1)-A). Lysine 223-226 vasoactive intestinal peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 175-182 11994459-6 2002 Mutations of these lysine residues prevent the binding of PP2AA and enhance the inhibition of IL-2 gene transcription by CTLA-4, indicating that PP2A represses CTLA-4 function. Lysine 19-25 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 94-98 12086611-2 2002 Dot1p is a new type of methyltransferase that methylates lysine 79 in the histone H3 core only in its nucleosomal context and has a possible role in marking open chromatin regions. Lysine 57-63 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-5 11988071-12 2002 Significant proportions of arginine and lysine-derived AGEs in albumin modified highly by methylglyoxal, and lysine-derived AGEs in albumin modified highly by glucose, remain to be identified. Lysine 109-115 albumin Homo sapiens 132-139 11912203-0 2002 Hydroxylation and glycosylation of the four conserved lysine residues in the collagenous domain of adiponectin. Lysine 54-60 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 99-110 11912203-6 2002 The glycosylation sites were mapped to several lysines (residues 68, 71, 80, and 104) located in the collagenous domain of adiponectin, each having the surrounding motif of GXKGE(D). Lysine 47-54 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 123-134 11912203-9 2002 Functional analysis revealed that full-length adiponectin produced by mammalian cells is much more potent than bacterially generated adiponectin in enhancing the ability of subphysiological concentrations of insulin to inhibit gluconeogenesis in primary rat hepatocytes, whereas this insulin-sensitizing ability was significantly attenuated when the four glycosylated lysines were substituted with arginines. Lysine 368-375 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 46-57 11912203-9 2002 Functional analysis revealed that full-length adiponectin produced by mammalian cells is much more potent than bacterially generated adiponectin in enhancing the ability of subphysiological concentrations of insulin to inhibit gluconeogenesis in primary rat hepatocytes, whereas this insulin-sensitizing ability was significantly attenuated when the four glycosylated lysines were substituted with arginines. Lysine 368-375 insulin Homo sapiens 208-215 11912203-10 2002 These results indicate that full-length adiponectin produced by mammalian cells is functionally active as an insulin sensitizer and that hydroxylation and glycosylation of the four lysines in the collagenous domain might contribute to this activity. Lysine 181-188 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 40-51 12019170-10 2002 Modeling of p53 interaction with DNA suggests that R283H mutation may weaken the sequence-specific interaction of p53 lysine 120 with the BAX gene but not the CDKN1A p53-responsive elements. Lysine 118-124 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 12-15 12019170-10 2002 Modeling of p53 interaction with DNA suggests that R283H mutation may weaken the sequence-specific interaction of p53 lysine 120 with the BAX gene but not the CDKN1A p53-responsive elements. Lysine 118-124 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 114-117 12019170-10 2002 Modeling of p53 interaction with DNA suggests that R283H mutation may weaken the sequence-specific interaction of p53 lysine 120 with the BAX gene but not the CDKN1A p53-responsive elements. Lysine 118-124 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 138-141 11861638-10 2002 In vitro experiments using furin and purified EC-SOD suggest that furin proteolytically cleaves EC-SOD in the middle of the polybasic region and then requires an additional carboxypeptidase to remove the remaining lysines and arginines. Lysine 214-221 superoxide dismutase 3 Homo sapiens 46-52 12019170-10 2002 Modeling of p53 interaction with DNA suggests that R283H mutation may weaken the sequence-specific interaction of p53 lysine 120 with the BAX gene but not the CDKN1A p53-responsive elements. Lysine 118-124 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 114-117 11982427-2 2002 Three MRPs, Xyl-Lys MRP, Glu-Lys MRP, and Fru-Lys MRP, were prepared by heating lysine with xylose, glucose, and fructose, respectively, at pH 9.0 and 100 degrees C for 3 h and called undialyzed MRPs. Lysine 80-86 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 6-9 11880373-3 2002 We found that enalaprilat and other ACE inhibitors in nanomolar concentrations activate human bradykinin B(1) receptors directly in the absence of ACE and the B(1) agonist des-Arg(10)-Lys(1)-bradykinin. Lysine 184-187 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 36-39 11880373-3 2002 We found that enalaprilat and other ACE inhibitors in nanomolar concentrations activate human bradykinin B(1) receptors directly in the absence of ACE and the B(1) agonist des-Arg(10)-Lys(1)-bradykinin. Lysine 184-187 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 94-104 11839747-5 2002 A prominent V-shaped groove formed by a surface loop, L1, connecting beta 1- and beta 2-strands and the lipoyl lysine beta-hairpin constitutes the functional pocket. Lysine 111-117 L1 cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 54-87 11934692-5 2002 These results indicate that, like arginine-188, lysine-181, arginine-217, and lysine-218 are also involved in interactions with PIP(2) and are critical for ROMK1 to open at full conductance. Lysine 48-54 prolactin induced protein Homo sapiens 128-131 11934692-5 2002 These results indicate that, like arginine-188, lysine-181, arginine-217, and lysine-218 are also involved in interactions with PIP(2) and are critical for ROMK1 to open at full conductance. Lysine 78-84 prolactin induced protein Homo sapiens 128-131 11964162-9 2002 Molecular modelling showed how the replacement Lys(111)-->isoleucine in AVR2 alters the shape of the biotin-binding pocket and thus results in reversible binding. Lysine 47-50 avidin related protein 2 Gallus gallus 75-79 11959547-3 2002 The 876-bp bla(CTX-M-17) gene differed from bla(CTX-M-14) by 2 nucleotides, which led to the single amino acid substitution Glu289-->Lys. Lysine 136-139 beta-lactamase CTX-M-14 Klebsiella pneumoniae 48-56 12009949-5 2002 Therefore, our data clearly suggests that supramolecular structure in the polyrotaxane conjugates contributes considerably to the inhibitory effect via multivalent binding of Val-Lys groups with hPEPT1. Lysine 179-182 solute carrier family 15 member 1 Homo sapiens 195-201 11971970-3 2002 The AR is posttranslationally modified on lysine residues by acetylation and sumoylation. Lysine 42-48 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 4-6 11971970-12 2002 As AR lysine residue mutations that abrogate acetylation correlate with enhanced binding of the N-CoR repressor in cultured cells, the conserved AR motif may directly or indirectly regulate ligand-dependent corepressor disengagement and, thereby, ligand-dependent trans activation. Lysine 6-12 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 3-5 11981030-7 2002 Finally, substitution of lysine residues 302 and 303 of ERalpha for glycine rendered a mutant ERalpha unable to interact with CaM whose transactivation activity became insensitive to W7. Lysine 25-31 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 56-63 11939791-2 2002 The interaction of the carboxyl-terminal lysine residues of the p11 subunit of AIIt with the lysine-binding kringle domains of plasminogen is believed to play a key role in plasminogen binding and stimulation of the tPA-catalyzed cleavage of plasminogen to plasmin. Lysine 41-47 S100 calcium binding protein A10 Homo sapiens 64-67 11981030-7 2002 Finally, substitution of lysine residues 302 and 303 of ERalpha for glycine rendered a mutant ERalpha unable to interact with CaM whose transactivation activity became insensitive to W7. Lysine 25-31 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 94-101 11847213-13 2002 Replacement of lysine 74 in rat RAMP1 with tryptophan (the homologous amino acid in the human receptor) resulted in a > or =100-fold increase in antagonist affinities, similar to the K(i) values for the human receptor. Lysine 15-21 receptor activity modifying protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 32-37 11939791-2 2002 The interaction of the carboxyl-terminal lysine residues of the p11 subunit of AIIt with the lysine-binding kringle domains of plasminogen is believed to play a key role in plasminogen binding and stimulation of the tPA-catalyzed cleavage of plasminogen to plasmin. Lysine 93-99 S100 calcium binding protein A10 Homo sapiens 64-67 11939791-7 2002 Treatment of AIIt with carboxypeptidase resulted in loss of both carboxyl-terminal lysine residues from the p11 subunit, which correlated with a decrease in the k(cat) and an increase in the K(m) for plasminogen activation. Lysine 83-89 S100 calcium binding protein A10 Homo sapiens 108-111 12182908-1 2002 The amino terminal fragment (ATF, Ser(1)-Lys(135)) of urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) containing an epidermal growth factor-like (EGF) and kringle domain is critically involved in some important functions of uPA, such as receptor binding and chemotactic activity. Lysine 41-44 plasminogen activator, urokinase Homo sapiens 54-90 11925101-3 2002 It previously had been reported, using lysine-721 mutants (K721), that kinase domain function was required for ErbB-mediated cell transformation. Lysine 39-45 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 111-115 11950211-7 2002 The l-lysine generated from N(epsilon)-(gamma-l-glutamyl)-l-lysine in an endpoint assay is converted to alpha-keto epsilon-aminocaproate semicarbazone in the presence of semicarbazide, excess l-lysine alpha-oxidase, and catalase. Lysine 4-12 catalase Rattus norvegicus 194-228 12182908-8 2002 These findings suggested that the inhibitory effects of ATF on sc-uPA activation by Lys-plasmin and Glu- or Lys-plasminogen activation by tc-uPA were related to the binding of ATF (by its C-terminal Lys(135) and internal Lys/Arg residue) with the kringle 1-4 of plasmin and plasminogen, respectively. Lysine 84-87 plasminogen activator, urokinase Homo sapiens 66-69 11875057-5 2002 p53 C-terminal acetylation at Lys(320) and Lys(382), which may stabilize p53 and activate sequence-specific DNA binding, required Ser(15) phosphorylation by ATM and was enhanced by phosphorylation at nearby residues including Ser(6), Ser(9), and Thr(18). Lysine 43-46 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-3 12182908-8 2002 These findings suggested that the inhibitory effects of ATF on sc-uPA activation by Lys-plasmin and Glu- or Lys-plasminogen activation by tc-uPA were related to the binding of ATF (by its C-terminal Lys(135) and internal Lys/Arg residue) with the kringle 1-4 of plasmin and plasminogen, respectively. Lysine 108-111 plasminogen activator, urokinase Homo sapiens 141-144 11875057-5 2002 p53 C-terminal acetylation at Lys(320) and Lys(382), which may stabilize p53 and activate sequence-specific DNA binding, required Ser(15) phosphorylation by ATM and was enhanced by phosphorylation at nearby residues including Ser(6), Ser(9), and Thr(18). Lysine 43-46 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 73-76 11952343-7 2002 The HHPA-adducts were localized to the N-terminal valine of the alpha- and beta-chains of Hb and to lysine residues at positions 7, 11, 16, and 40 of the alpha-chain and 8, 17, 59, 66, and 144 of the beta-chain. Lysine 100-106 Fc gamma receptor and transporter Homo sapiens 154-165 11971195-0 2002 Multiple lysine mutations in the C-terminus of p53 make it resistant to degradation mediated by MDM2 but not by human papillomavirus E6 and induce growth inhibition in MDM2-overexpressing cells. Lysine 9-15 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 47-50 11971195-1 2002 We have recently shown that lysine mutations in p53"s putative C-terminal acetylation sites result in increased stability and cytoplasmic distribution of the p53 protein in a human lung cancer cell line. Lysine 28-34 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 48-51 11971195-1 2002 We have recently shown that lysine mutations in p53"s putative C-terminal acetylation sites result in increased stability and cytoplasmic distribution of the p53 protein in a human lung cancer cell line. Lysine 28-34 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 158-161 11971195-2 2002 In the present study, we showed that when lysine residues 372, 373, 381, and 382 of p53 were substituted with alanine, the resulting A4 protein was resistant to MDM2-mediated proteosomal degradation but was highly sensitive to human papillomavirus E6-mediated proteolysis. Lysine 42-48 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 84-87 11875057-5 2002 p53 C-terminal acetylation at Lys(320) and Lys(382), which may stabilize p53 and activate sequence-specific DNA binding, required Ser(15) phosphorylation by ATM and was enhanced by phosphorylation at nearby residues including Ser(6), Ser(9), and Thr(18). Lysine 30-33 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-3 11875057-5 2002 p53 C-terminal acetylation at Lys(320) and Lys(382), which may stabilize p53 and activate sequence-specific DNA binding, required Ser(15) phosphorylation by ATM and was enhanced by phosphorylation at nearby residues including Ser(6), Ser(9), and Thr(18). Lysine 30-33 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 73-76 11922623-6 2002 In both pepsinogen and progastricsin a lysine side-chain in the pro-segment forms a salt bridge to the two catalytic aspartates, occupying the position normally occupied by a catalytic water. Lysine 39-45 progastricsin Homo sapiens 23-36 12133291-2 2002 METHODS: Human proinsulin cDNA was cloned from its genomic gene and mutated by overlap extension PCR, introducing furin consensus cleavage sequences (Arg-Xaa-Lys/Arg-Arg). Lysine 158-161 insulin Homo sapiens 15-25 11866430-0 2002 Poly-L-lysine dissolves fibrillar aggregation of the Alzheimer beta-amyloid peptide in vitro. Lysine 0-13 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 63-83 11960383-1 2002 Mutation of four lysine residues in the p53 C-terminal domain inhibits MDM2-dependent ubiquitination of p53 and alters its subcellular distribution. Lysine 17-23 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 40-43 11960383-1 2002 Mutation of four lysine residues in the p53 C-terminal domain inhibits MDM2-dependent ubiquitination of p53 and alters its subcellular distribution. Lysine 17-23 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 104-107 11960383-3 2002 In this study, we demonstrated that p53 with lysine residues 372, 373, 381, and 382 mutated to alanine (the A4 mutant) retained the transactivation activity of wild-type p53, although the transactivation activity of p21 promoter by the A4 mutant was slightly reduced. Lysine 45-51 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 36-39 11960383-3 2002 In this study, we demonstrated that p53 with lysine residues 372, 373, 381, and 382 mutated to alanine (the A4 mutant) retained the transactivation activity of wild-type p53, although the transactivation activity of p21 promoter by the A4 mutant was slightly reduced. Lysine 45-51 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 170-173 11960383-3 2002 In this study, we demonstrated that p53 with lysine residues 372, 373, 381, and 382 mutated to alanine (the A4 mutant) retained the transactivation activity of wild-type p53, although the transactivation activity of p21 promoter by the A4 mutant was slightly reduced. Lysine 45-51 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 216-219 11777905-2 2002 Complexes shown to contain HDAC1, HDAC3, HDAC6, and HDAC1+2 as their catalytic subunits have been used in an antibody-based assay that detects deacetylation of whole histones at defined lysines. Lysine 186-193 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 52-59 11777905-4 2002 In comparison to HDAC1, HDAC3 preferentially deacetylated lysines 5 and 12 of H4 and lysine 5 of H2A. Lysine 58-65 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 17-22 11777905-4 2002 In comparison to HDAC1, HDAC3 preferentially deacetylated lysines 5 and 12 of H4 and lysine 5 of H2A. Lysine 58-64 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 17-22 11866428-1 2002 The OST48 subunit of the oligosaccharyltransferase complex is a type I membrane protein containing three lysines in its cytosolic domain. Lysine 105-112 dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycosyltransferase non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 4-9 11866428-3 2002 Substitution of these lysines by arginine resulted in cell-surface expression of OST48, whereas ER residency was maintained when either Lys-5 or Lys-3 but not both was replaced with arginine. Lysine 22-29 dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycosyltransferase non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 81-86 11958985-2 2002 From a screen lead, SAR efforts resulted in the preparation of LY 402913 (9h), which inhibits MRP1 and reverses drug resistance to MRP1 substrates, such as doxorubicin, in HeLa-T5 cells (EC(50)=0.90 microM), while showing no inherent cytotoxicity. Lysine 63-65 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 94-98 11958985-2 2002 From a screen lead, SAR efforts resulted in the preparation of LY 402913 (9h), which inhibits MRP1 and reverses drug resistance to MRP1 substrates, such as doxorubicin, in HeLa-T5 cells (EC(50)=0.90 microM), while showing no inherent cytotoxicity. Lysine 63-65 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 131-135 11904408-0 2002 Solution NMR spectroscopy of [alpha -15N]lysine-labeled rhodopsin: The single peak observed in both conventional and TROSY-type HSQC spectra is ascribed to Lys-339 in the carboxyl-terminal peptide sequence. Lysine 156-159 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 56-65 11904408-2 2002 Whereas rhodopsin contains 11 lysines, 8 in cytoplasmic loops and 1 each in the C-terminal peptide sequence and the intradiscal and transmembrane domains, only a single sharp peak was observed in dodecyl maltoside micelles. Lysine 30-37 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 8-17 11904408-7 2002 First, the signal is observed in HNCO spectra of rhodopsin, containing the labeled [(13)C]Ser-338/[(15)N]Lys-339 dipeptide. Lysine 105-108 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 49-58 11879917-1 2002 Several cyclic analogues of renin inhibitors, based on Glu-D-Phe-Lys motif have been investigated by NMR spectroscopy and molecular dynamics calculations (MD). Lysine 65-68 renin Homo sapiens 28-33 11970735-1 2002 Beta-endorphin and the synthetic beta-endorphin-like decapeptide Ser-Leu-Thr-Cys-Leu-Val-Lys-Gly-Phe-Tyr (referred to as immunorphin), corresponding to the sequence 364-373 of the CH3 domain of human immunoglobulin G heavy chain, were shown to stimulate concanavalin A-induced proliferation of T lymphocytes from the blood of healthy donors. Lysine 89-92 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 33-47 11814862-1 2002 A series of conformationally-restricted analogues of hPTH was prepared, based on the parent peptide agonist, cyclo(Lys(18)-Asp(22))[Ala(1),Nle(8),Lys(18),Asp(22),Leu(27)]hPTH(1-31)NH(2) (2, EC(50)=0.29nM). Lysine 115-118 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 53-57 11814862-1 2002 A series of conformationally-restricted analogues of hPTH was prepared, based on the parent peptide agonist, cyclo(Lys(18)-Asp(22))[Ala(1),Nle(8),Lys(18),Asp(22),Leu(27)]hPTH(1-31)NH(2) (2, EC(50)=0.29nM). Lysine 146-149 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 53-57 11875102-2 2002 In the present report we describe a patient with isolated GH deficiency type IB who was heterozygous for two novel mutations in this gene: a missense mutation in codon 329 that replaces lysine with glutamic acid (K329E) and an A-->C transversion (position -124) in one of the two sites of the promoter region that binds the pituitary-specific transcription factor Pit-1, which is required for GHRHR expression. Lysine 186-192 POU class 1 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 367-372 11872677-1 2002 NN304 [Lys(B29)-tetradecanoyl des(B30) human insulin] is a potentially therapeutic insulin analog designed to exhibit protracted glucose-lowering action. Lysine 7-10 insulin Homo sapiens 45-52 11872677-1 2002 NN304 [Lys(B29)-tetradecanoyl des(B30) human insulin] is a potentially therapeutic insulin analog designed to exhibit protracted glucose-lowering action. Lysine 7-10 insulin Homo sapiens 83-90 11882668-0 2002 Mutation of Walker-A lysine 464 in cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator reveals functional interaction between its nucleotide-binding domains. Lysine 21-27 CF transmembrane conductance regulator Homo sapiens 35-86 11744707-4 2002 Lysines 74 and 405 are present on lobe I of mGluR4. Lysine 0-7 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA4 (alpha 4) Mus musculus 44-50 11744707-8 2002 Mutation of lysine 74 in mGluR4, or the analogous lysine in mGluR8, to tyrosine (mimicking mGluR1 at this position) produced a large decrease in binding. Lysine 12-18 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA4 (alpha 4) Mus musculus 25-31 11875102-2 2002 In the present report we describe a patient with isolated GH deficiency type IB who was heterozygous for two novel mutations in this gene: a missense mutation in codon 329 that replaces lysine with glutamic acid (K329E) and an A-->C transversion (position -124) in one of the two sites of the promoter region that binds the pituitary-specific transcription factor Pit-1, which is required for GHRHR expression. Lysine 186-192 growth hormone releasing hormone receptor Homo sapiens 396-401 11748245-9 2002 Interpretation of these results in light of the high-resolution structures of (Ca(2+))(4)-CaM, free and complexed with the CaM-binding domain of MLCK, indicates that a surface domain containing Lys(30) and Gly(40) and residues from the C-terminal domain is created upon binding to MLCK, formation of which is required for activation of MLCK. Lysine 194-197 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 90-93 11850619-4 2002 Such heterochromatin contains histones that are generally hypoacetylated and methylated by Suv39h methyltransferases at lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3-K9). Lysine 120-126 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 91-97 11943314-1 2002 Two bovine MHC class II alleles, BoLA-DRB3*0201 and BoLA-DRB3*3301, contain a three base pair deletion which results in the deletion of a lysine (K beta 65) in the antigen recognition site (ARS). Lysine 138-144 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DRB3 Bos taurus 33-42 11943314-1 2002 Two bovine MHC class II alleles, BoLA-DRB3*0201 and BoLA-DRB3*3301, contain a three base pair deletion which results in the deletion of a lysine (K beta 65) in the antigen recognition site (ARS). Lysine 138-144 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DRB3 Bos taurus 52-61 11931765-2 2002 Tat transactivation activity is dependent on lysine acetylation and its association with nuclear histone acetyltransferases p300/CBP (CREB binding protein) and p300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF). Lysine 45-51 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 129-132 11931765-2 2002 Tat transactivation activity is dependent on lysine acetylation and its association with nuclear histone acetyltransferases p300/CBP (CREB binding protein) and p300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF). Lysine 45-51 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 134-154 11952910-1 2002 Transcription of lysine genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is dependent on Lys14p and on alpha-aminoadipate semialdehyde (alphaAASA), an intermediate of the pathway. Lysine 17-23 Lys14p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 74-80 11748245-9 2002 Interpretation of these results in light of the high-resolution structures of (Ca(2+))(4)-CaM, free and complexed with the CaM-binding domain of MLCK, indicates that a surface domain containing Lys(30) and Gly(40) and residues from the C-terminal domain is created upon binding to MLCK, formation of which is required for activation of MLCK. Lysine 194-197 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 123-126 11673464-3 2002 Using in vitro mutagenesis and a yeast two-hybrid screening assay, we have isolated a mutant ARA54 (mt-ARA54) carrying a point mutation at amino acid 472 changing a glutamic acid to lysine, which acts as a dominant-negative inhibitor of AR transactivation. Lysine 182-188 ring finger protein 14 Homo sapiens 93-98 11673464-3 2002 Using in vitro mutagenesis and a yeast two-hybrid screening assay, we have isolated a mutant ARA54 (mt-ARA54) carrying a point mutation at amino acid 472 changing a glutamic acid to lysine, which acts as a dominant-negative inhibitor of AR transactivation. Lysine 182-188 ring finger protein 14 Homo sapiens 103-108 11739381-6 2002 Three lysines, Lys-431, Lys-440, and Lys-441 in p50 were all acetylated in vitro, and a sequence similarity among p50, p53, Tat, and activin receptor type I on these particular lysines was observed. Lysine 6-13 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 48-51 11673464-3 2002 Using in vitro mutagenesis and a yeast two-hybrid screening assay, we have isolated a mutant ARA54 (mt-ARA54) carrying a point mutation at amino acid 472 changing a glutamic acid to lysine, which acts as a dominant-negative inhibitor of AR transactivation. Lysine 182-188 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 93-95 11739381-6 2002 Three lysines, Lys-431, Lys-440, and Lys-441 in p50 were all acetylated in vitro, and a sequence similarity among p50, p53, Tat, and activin receptor type I on these particular lysines was observed. Lysine 6-13 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 114-117 11739381-6 2002 Three lysines, Lys-431, Lys-440, and Lys-441 in p50 were all acetylated in vitro, and a sequence similarity among p50, p53, Tat, and activin receptor type I on these particular lysines was observed. Lysine 15-18 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 48-51 11739381-6 2002 Three lysines, Lys-431, Lys-440, and Lys-441 in p50 were all acetylated in vitro, and a sequence similarity among p50, p53, Tat, and activin receptor type I on these particular lysines was observed. Lysine 15-18 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 114-117 11739381-6 2002 Three lysines, Lys-431, Lys-440, and Lys-441 in p50 were all acetylated in vitro, and a sequence similarity among p50, p53, Tat, and activin receptor type I on these particular lysines was observed. Lysine 24-27 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 48-51 11739381-6 2002 Three lysines, Lys-431, Lys-440, and Lys-441 in p50 were all acetylated in vitro, and a sequence similarity among p50, p53, Tat, and activin receptor type I on these particular lysines was observed. Lysine 24-27 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 48-51 11990002-15 2002 Taking into account the very high level of lactuloselysine in the M-SM sample studied, it may be concluded that in common foods such as milk, infant formulas, biscuits, bread, pasta, containing lower levels of blocked lysine, the nutritional loss is primarily due to the loss of lysine and to a less extent to the decrease in the digestibility of other essential AA. Lysine 218-224 solute carrier family 45 member 1 Homo sapiens 176-181 11739381-6 2002 Three lysines, Lys-431, Lys-440, and Lys-441 in p50 were all acetylated in vitro, and a sequence similarity among p50, p53, Tat, and activin receptor type I on these particular lysines was observed. Lysine 177-184 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 48-51 11830467-4 2002 Sequencing of GPIIIa complementary DNA from an Oe(a) (+) individual showed deletion of a lysine residue at position 611 (DeltaLys(611)). Lysine 89-95 integrin subunit beta 3 Homo sapiens 14-20 11772948-3 2002 We have entrapped these iNOS-expressing cells within a semipermeable alginate-poly-L-lysine membrane as a means of delivery to tumor sites in a nude mouse model. Lysine 78-91 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 24-28 11802720-2 2002 It functions by removing C-terminal lysine residues from partially degraded fibrin that are important in tissue-type plasminogen activator mediated plasmin formation. Lysine 36-42 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 105-138 11929601-6 2002 The ubiquitin independence of Ste3p ligand-dependent uptake was further indicated by analysis of receptor mutants having Lys-to-Arg substitutions at all possible ubiquitin acceptor sites. Lysine 121-124 Ste3p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 30-35 11802729-10 2002 Moreover, human neutrophils used the myeloperoxidase-H(2)O(2) system to generate sulfinamides in model peptides containing lysine or arginine residues. Lysine 123-129 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 37-52 11706011-1 2002 Lysyl-tRNA synthetase from higher eukaryotes possesses a lysine-rich N-terminal polypeptide extension appended to a classical prokaryotic-like LysRS domain. Lysine 57-63 lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 0-21 11706011-1 2002 Lysyl-tRNA synthetase from higher eukaryotes possesses a lysine-rich N-terminal polypeptide extension appended to a classical prokaryotic-like LysRS domain. Lysine 57-63 lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 143-148 11706011-3 2002 A N-terminally truncated derivative of LysRS, LysRS-DeltaN, displayed a 100-fold lower apparent affinity for tRNA(3)Lys and a 3-fold increase in K(m) for tRNA(3)Lys in the aminoacylation reaction, as compared with the native enzyme. Lysine 39-42 lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 46-51 11706011-3 2002 A N-terminally truncated derivative of LysRS, LysRS-DeltaN, displayed a 100-fold lower apparent affinity for tRNA(3)Lys and a 3-fold increase in K(m) for tRNA(3)Lys in the aminoacylation reaction, as compared with the native enzyme. Lysine 46-49 lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 39-44 11742130-0 2002 Identification of tissue transglutaminase-reactive lysine residues in glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase. Lysine 51-57 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 18-41 11786336-6 2002 We propose that the lysine-13 of mammalian cytochrome c facilitates the most efficient ET pathway to the carboxylate terminus and this proposal is supported by the ET reaction rate of a rat cytochrome c mutant (RC9-K13A) [Elektrokhimiya (2001) in press], in which lysine-13 is replaced by alanine. Lysine 20-26 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 43-55 11786336-6 2002 We propose that the lysine-13 of mammalian cytochrome c facilitates the most efficient ET pathway to the carboxylate terminus and this proposal is supported by the ET reaction rate of a rat cytochrome c mutant (RC9-K13A) [Elektrokhimiya (2001) in press], in which lysine-13 is replaced by alanine. Lysine 20-26 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 190-202 12438709-8 2002 A very rare polymorphism resulting in a conserved amino acid change Lys to Arg was found in PSCD2. Lysine 68-71 cytohesin 2 Homo sapiens 92-97 12111653-0 2002 Amplification of a novel c-Kit activating mutation Asn(822)-Lys in the Kasumi-1 cell line: a t(8;21)-Kit mutant model for acute myeloid leukemia. Lysine 60-63 KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 25-30 12111653-0 2002 Amplification of a novel c-Kit activating mutation Asn(822)-Lys in the Kasumi-1 cell line: a t(8;21)-Kit mutant model for acute myeloid leukemia. Lysine 60-63 KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 27-30 11752097-0 2002 [Arg(14),Lys(15)]nociceptin, a highly potent agonist of the nociceptin/orphanin FQ receptor: in vitro and in vivo studies. Lysine 9-12 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 17-27 11752097-1 2002 The nociceptin (NC)/orphanin FQ analog, [Arg(14),Lys(15)]NC, has been recently demonstrated to behave as a potent agonist at the human recombinant NC receptors (OP(4)). Lysine 49-52 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 4-14 11752097-1 2002 The nociceptin (NC)/orphanin FQ analog, [Arg(14),Lys(15)]NC, has been recently demonstrated to behave as a potent agonist at the human recombinant NC receptors (OP(4)). Lysine 49-52 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 20-31 11740489-3 2002 HIPK2 is activated by ultraviolet (UV) radiation and selectively phosphorylates p53 at Ser 46, thus facilitating the CBP-mediated acetylation of p53 at Lys 382, and promoting p53-dependent gene expression. Lysine 152-155 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 80-83 11740489-3 2002 HIPK2 is activated by ultraviolet (UV) radiation and selectively phosphorylates p53 at Ser 46, thus facilitating the CBP-mediated acetylation of p53 at Lys 382, and promoting p53-dependent gene expression. Lysine 152-155 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 117-120 11740489-3 2002 HIPK2 is activated by ultraviolet (UV) radiation and selectively phosphorylates p53 at Ser 46, thus facilitating the CBP-mediated acetylation of p53 at Lys 382, and promoting p53-dependent gene expression. Lysine 152-155 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 145-148 11740489-3 2002 HIPK2 is activated by ultraviolet (UV) radiation and selectively phosphorylates p53 at Ser 46, thus facilitating the CBP-mediated acetylation of p53 at Lys 382, and promoting p53-dependent gene expression. Lysine 152-155 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 145-148 12403639-1 2002 UNLABELLED: Insulin lispro is a recombinant insulin analogue with transposed amino acids (proline and lysine) at positions 28 and 29 near the C-terminus of the B-chain. Lysine 102-108 insulin Homo sapiens 12-19 11742130-9 2002 Here, we report that of the 26 lysines present in GAPDH, K191, K268, and K331 were the only amino-donor residues modified by tissue transglutaminase. Lysine 31-38 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 50-55 11742130-9 2002 Here, we report that of the 26 lysines present in GAPDH, K191, K268, and K331 were the only amino-donor residues modified by tissue transglutaminase. Lysine 31-38 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 125-148 11812829-7 2001 Mutational studies demonstrate that a single lysine residue is responsible for the low transcriptional activity of Sp3 in vivo. Lysine 45-51 Sp3 transcription factor Homo sapiens 115-118 12125021-3 2002 Similarly, an octapeptide with a trimethylated epsilon-amino group derived from the solitary lysine residue of the B-chain of insulin also shows the same relative increase in signal intensity. Lysine 93-99 insulin Homo sapiens 126-133 11803535-6 2002 The lysine-lysine distance constraints obtained are discussed in the context of the known NMR and X-ray structures of cytochrome c. Lysine 4-10 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 118-130 11803535-6 2002 The lysine-lysine distance constraints obtained are discussed in the context of the known NMR and X-ray structures of cytochrome c. Lysine 11-17 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 118-130 11751634-0 2001 Histone H3 lysine 4 methylation is mediated by Set1 and required for cell growth and rDNA silencing in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 11-17 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 47-51 11812829-8 2001 We show that Sp3, but not a mutant of Sp3 that lacks this lysine residue, is highly acetylated in vivo. Lysine 58-64 Sp3 transcription factor Homo sapiens 13-16 11724579-2 2001 Acetylated HMG1 was isolated from cells grown in the presence of sodium n-butyrate and identified as a monoacetylated protein, modified at lysine 2. Lysine 139-145 high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 5 Homo sapiens 11-15 11724579-5 2001 Since the modified lysine lies adjacent to the HMG1 DNA-binding domain, the results obtained were attributed to acetylation-induced conformational change in HMG1. Lysine 19-25 high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 5 Homo sapiens 47-51 11724579-5 2001 Since the modified lysine lies adjacent to the HMG1 DNA-binding domain, the results obtained were attributed to acetylation-induced conformational change in HMG1. Lysine 19-25 high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 5 Homo sapiens 157-161 11726611-5 2001 Mutation screening of KERA revealed a novel single-nucleotide substitution at codon 215, which results in the substitution of lysine for threonine at the start of a highly conserved leucine-rich repeat motif. Lysine 126-132 keratocan Homo sapiens 22-26 11719373-1 2001 A peptide from the C-terminal domain of thrombospondin-1 (Arg-Phe-Tyr-Val-Val-Met-Trp-Lys; known as 4N1-1) has been reported to induce platelet aggregation and to bind to the integrin-associated protein (IAP), which is also known as CD47. Lysine 86-89 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 40-56 11705740-7 2001 The expression of constitutively active Akt rescues LY-294002-pretreated cells from TNF-alpha- and Fas-mediated apoptosis. Lysine 52-54 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 40-43 11705740-7 2001 The expression of constitutively active Akt rescues LY-294002-pretreated cells from TNF-alpha- and Fas-mediated apoptosis. Lysine 52-54 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 84-93 11742862-2 2001 Oxidation may lead to modification of the lysine residues of apolipoprotein B-100 of LDL, which normally mediate the binding of LDL to glycosaminoglycans. Lysine 42-48 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 61-81 11734662-1 2001 In this study, we investigated tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA)-induced lysis of glutamic acid (glu)-plasminogen-containing or lysine (lys)-plasminogen-containing thrombin-induced fibrin clots. Lysine 134-140 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 66-69 11734662-1 2001 In this study, we investigated tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA)-induced lysis of glutamic acid (glu)-plasminogen-containing or lysine (lys)-plasminogen-containing thrombin-induced fibrin clots. Lysine 79-82 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 31-64 11734662-1 2001 In this study, we investigated tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA)-induced lysis of glutamic acid (glu)-plasminogen-containing or lysine (lys)-plasminogen-containing thrombin-induced fibrin clots. Lysine 79-82 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 66-69 11734662-1 2001 In this study, we investigated tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA)-induced lysis of glutamic acid (glu)-plasminogen-containing or lysine (lys)-plasminogen-containing thrombin-induced fibrin clots. Lysine 79-82 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 170-178 11705946-4 2001 Also, Rac and Cdc42, but not Ras, were transglutaminated with lysine by DeltaDNT. Lysine 62-68 cell division cycle 42 Bos taurus 14-19 11705946-5 2001 Transglutamination of the GTPase with L-lysine inhibited intrinsic and Rho-GAP-stimulated GTP hydrolysis of RhoA. Lysine 38-46 ras homolog family member A Bos taurus 108-112 11705946-9 2001 A comparison of putrescine, spermidine, and lysine as substrates for DNT-induced transglutamination of RhoA revealed that lysine is a preferred second substrate at least in vitro. Lysine 44-50 ras homolog family member A Bos taurus 103-107 11705946-9 2001 A comparison of putrescine, spermidine, and lysine as substrates for DNT-induced transglutamination of RhoA revealed that lysine is a preferred second substrate at least in vitro. Lysine 122-128 ras homolog family member A Bos taurus 103-107 11713288-6 2001 The extreme C terminus of p53 harbors several lysine residues whose ubiquitination by MDM2 appears to be the initial event in p53 nuclear export, as evidenced by the impaired nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of p53 mutants bearing simultaneous substitutions of lysines 370, 372, 373, 381, 382, and 386 to arginines (6KR) or alanines (6KA). Lysine 46-52 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 26-29 11713475-4 2001 Earlier structural and biochemical studies demonstrated that the central region of the beta-catenin binding domain of Tcf is essential for anchoring Tcf to beta-catenin via two conserved lysines in beta-catenin (called the charged "buttons"). Lysine 187-194 hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha Homo sapiens 118-121 11713475-4 2001 Earlier structural and biochemical studies demonstrated that the central region of the beta-catenin binding domain of Tcf is essential for anchoring Tcf to beta-catenin via two conserved lysines in beta-catenin (called the charged "buttons"). Lysine 187-194 hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha Homo sapiens 149-152 11713288-6 2001 The extreme C terminus of p53 harbors several lysine residues whose ubiquitination by MDM2 appears to be the initial event in p53 nuclear export, as evidenced by the impaired nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of p53 mutants bearing simultaneous substitutions of lysines 370, 372, 373, 381, 382, and 386 to arginines (6KR) or alanines (6KA). Lysine 46-52 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 126-129 11713288-6 2001 The extreme C terminus of p53 harbors several lysine residues whose ubiquitination by MDM2 appears to be the initial event in p53 nuclear export, as evidenced by the impaired nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of p53 mutants bearing simultaneous substitutions of lysines 370, 372, 373, 381, 382, and 386 to arginines (6KR) or alanines (6KA). Lysine 46-52 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 126-129 11713288-6 2001 The extreme C terminus of p53 harbors several lysine residues whose ubiquitination by MDM2 appears to be the initial event in p53 nuclear export, as evidenced by the impaired nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of p53 mutants bearing simultaneous substitutions of lysines 370, 372, 373, 381, 382, and 386 to arginines (6KR) or alanines (6KA). Lysine 256-263 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 26-29 11713288-6 2001 The extreme C terminus of p53 harbors several lysine residues whose ubiquitination by MDM2 appears to be the initial event in p53 nuclear export, as evidenced by the impaired nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of p53 mutants bearing simultaneous substitutions of lysines 370, 372, 373, 381, 382, and 386 to arginines (6KR) or alanines (6KA). Lysine 256-263 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 126-129 11713288-6 2001 The extreme C terminus of p53 harbors several lysine residues whose ubiquitination by MDM2 appears to be the initial event in p53 nuclear export, as evidenced by the impaired nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of p53 mutants bearing simultaneous substitutions of lysines 370, 372, 373, 381, 382, and 386 to arginines (6KR) or alanines (6KA). Lysine 256-263 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 126-129 11779497-1 2001 Methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 by SUV39H1 and subsequent recruitment of the heterochromatin protein HP1 has recently been linked to gene silencing. Lysine 29-35 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 41-48 11738050-8 2001 Furthermore, wide clefts are uniquely formed between the two trimers of AUH and are highly positively charged with the Lys residues in alpha helix H1, which is located on the edge of the cleft and contains the majority of the R peptide. Lysine 119-122 AU RNA binding methylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase Homo sapiens 72-75 11738050-9 2001 A mutational analysis showed that the lysine residues in alpha helix H1 are essential to the RNA binding activity of AUH. Lysine 38-44 AU RNA binding methylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase Homo sapiens 117-120 11500494-4 2001 In this study, we show that Gap1 is ubiquitinated on two lysine residues in the cytosolic N terminus (positions 9 and 16). Lysine 57-63 amino acid permease GAP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 28-32 11500494-5 2001 A mutant Gap1 in which both lysines are mutated (Gap1(K9K16)) remains fully stable at the plasma membrane after NH(4)(+) addition. Lysine 28-35 amino acid permease GAP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 9-13 11500494-5 2001 A mutant Gap1 in which both lysines are mutated (Gap1(K9K16)) remains fully stable at the plasma membrane after NH(4)(+) addition. Lysine 28-35 amino acid permease GAP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 49-53 11555662-3 2001 GzmA cleaved the nucleosome assembly protein SET after Lys(176) and disrupted its nucleosome assembly activity. Lysine 55-58 granzyme A Bos taurus 0-4 11524424-11 2001 Further studies of Lys-197, Pro-261, and Lys-420, residues conserved in AGPase sequences, by site-directed mutagenesis suggested that the effectors 3-phosphoglyceric acid and P(i) interact at two closely located binding sites. Lysine 19-22 glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase large subunit 2, chloroplastic/amyloplastic Solanum tuberosum 72-78 11524424-11 2001 Further studies of Lys-197, Pro-261, and Lys-420, residues conserved in AGPase sequences, by site-directed mutagenesis suggested that the effectors 3-phosphoglyceric acid and P(i) interact at two closely located binding sites. Lysine 41-44 glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase large subunit 2, chloroplastic/amyloplastic Solanum tuberosum 72-78 11500494-7 2001 The Gap1(K9) and Gap1(K16) mutants, in which a single lysine is mutated, are down-regulated in response to NH(4)(+) although more slowly. Lysine 54-60 amino acid permease GAP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 11500494-7 2001 The Gap1(K9) and Gap1(K16) mutants, in which a single lysine is mutated, are down-regulated in response to NH(4)(+) although more slowly. Lysine 54-60 amino acid permease GAP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 17-21 11555652-9 2001 Mutation of Lys-426 within this PEST element both abrogated ligand-dependent down-regulation of glucocorticoid receptor protein and simultaneously enhanced glucocorticoid receptor-induced transcriptional activation of gene expression. Lysine 12-15 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 96-119 11555652-9 2001 Mutation of Lys-426 within this PEST element both abrogated ligand-dependent down-regulation of glucocorticoid receptor protein and simultaneously enhanced glucocorticoid receptor-induced transcriptional activation of gene expression. Lysine 12-15 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 156-179 11698451-6 2001 In the MRL/lpr mice, the catalytic subsets that existed in the initial repertoire were effectively captured by the phosphonyl oxygens in the TSA by interacting with the lysine at H95. Lysine 169-175 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 11-14 11686679-12 2001 Upon association, five or six side chains in cytochrome c, likely those of lysine, each take up a H+ ion. Lysine 75-81 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 45-57 11713288-7 2001 Finally, the region between the DBD and the oligomerization domain of p53, specifically lysine 305, also plays a critical role in fully revealing p53NES. Lysine 88-94 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 70-73 11495913-4 2001 Furthermore, interaction of p53 with the transcriptional coactivator p300 was induced, and Lys(382) of p53 was acetylated. Lysine 91-94 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 28-31 11500500-4 2001 The formation of the high affinity complex required Arg-142, Lys-143, Arg-145, Lys-146, and Arg-147 from apoE and N- and 6-O-sulfo groups of the glucosamine units from the heparin fragment. Lysine 61-64 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 105-109 11500500-4 2001 The formation of the high affinity complex required Arg-142, Lys-143, Arg-145, Lys-146, and Arg-147 from apoE and N- and 6-O-sulfo groups of the glucosamine units from the heparin fragment. Lysine 79-82 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 105-109 11689210-1 2001 In the present study apoA-I (Lys 107del), a naturally occurring human apoA-I variant with a deletion of Lys 107, was expressed in E. coli to examine the effect of this mutation on lipid binding, cholesterol efflux and lecithin:cholesterol acyltranferase (LCAT) activation. Lysine 29-32 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 21-27 11689210-1 2001 In the present study apoA-I (Lys 107del), a naturally occurring human apoA-I variant with a deletion of Lys 107, was expressed in E. coli to examine the effect of this mutation on lipid binding, cholesterol efflux and lecithin:cholesterol acyltranferase (LCAT) activation. Lysine 29-32 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 70-76 11689210-1 2001 In the present study apoA-I (Lys 107del), a naturally occurring human apoA-I variant with a deletion of Lys 107, was expressed in E. coli to examine the effect of this mutation on lipid binding, cholesterol efflux and lecithin:cholesterol acyltranferase (LCAT) activation. Lysine 104-107 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 21-27 11712396-4 2001 Lys.Pro insulin and insulin aspart, rapid-acting insulin analogues, have demonstrated improved post-prandial glucose control in comparison with regular insulin, even although they are usually administered immediately prior to the meal. Lysine 0-3 insulin Homo sapiens 8-15 11712396-4 2001 Lys.Pro insulin and insulin aspart, rapid-acting insulin analogues, have demonstrated improved post-prandial glucose control in comparison with regular insulin, even although they are usually administered immediately prior to the meal. Lysine 0-3 insulin Homo sapiens 20-27 11495913-4 2001 Furthermore, interaction of p53 with the transcriptional coactivator p300 was induced, and Lys(382) of p53 was acetylated. Lysine 91-94 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 103-106 11557524-5 2001 Substitution of Leu at position 1084 of rat MRP3 (which corresponds to Arg-1096 in rat MRP2) with Lys, but not with Val or Met, resulted in the loss of transport activity for TC and glucuronide conjugates. Lysine 98-101 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 3 Rattus norvegicus 44-48 11579203-5 2001 Truncation of the AT(1A) receptor to lysine(325) prevented AngII-induced phosphorylation and beta-arrestin 1 association as well as markedly inhibiting receptor internalization, indicating a close correlation between these receptor parameters. Lysine 37-43 arrestin beta 1 Homo sapiens 93-108 11562448-9 2001 Transfection of cDNA for the dominant-negative mutant JNK-KR or stress-activated protein kinase kinase-1 Lys-->Arg mutant (SEK1-KR), an immediate upstream kinase of JNK, significantly reduced AAP-induced JNK activation and cell death rate. Lysine 105-108 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4 Homo sapiens 64-104 11886082-0 2001 Insulin receptor tyrosine kinase activity in monocytes of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients receiving oral L-lysine. Lysine 107-115 insulin Homo sapiens 0-7 11473115-0 2001 Identification of a critical lysine residue in apolipoprotein B-100 that mediates noncovalent interaction with apolipoprotein(a). Lysine 29-35 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 47-67 11473115-6 2001 Lysine residues present in this sequence (Lys(680) and Lys(690)) were mutated to alanine in the context of apoB-18. Lysine 0-6 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 107-111 11473115-2 2001 In the present study, citraconylation of lysine residues in apoB-100 abolished the ability of the modified low density lipoprotein to associate with apo(a), thereby demonstrating a direct role for lysine residues in apoB in the first step of Lp(a) assembly. Lysine 41-47 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 60-68 11473115-6 2001 Lysine residues present in this sequence (Lys(680) and Lys(690)) were mutated to alanine in the context of apoB-18. Lysine 0-3 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 107-111 11473115-6 2001 Lysine residues present in this sequence (Lys(680) and Lys(690)) were mutated to alanine in the context of apoB-18. Lysine 42-45 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 107-111 11473115-2 2001 In the present study, citraconylation of lysine residues in apoB-100 abolished the ability of the modified low density lipoprotein to associate with apo(a), thereby demonstrating a direct role for lysine residues in apoB in the first step of Lp(a) assembly. Lysine 41-47 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 60-64 11473115-7 2001 We found that the apoB-18 species containing the Lys(680) mutation was incapable of binding to r-apo(a)-Sepharose columns, whereas the apoB-18 species containing the Lys(690) mutation exhibited slightly reduced binding to these columns. Lysine 49-52 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 18-22 11473115-2 2001 In the present study, citraconylation of lysine residues in apoB-100 abolished the ability of the modified low density lipoprotein to associate with apo(a), thereby demonstrating a direct role for lysine residues in apoB in the first step of Lp(a) assembly. Lysine 197-203 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 60-68 11473115-7 2001 We found that the apoB-18 species containing the Lys(680) mutation was incapable of binding to r-apo(a)-Sepharose columns, whereas the apoB-18 species containing the Lys(690) mutation exhibited slightly reduced binding to these columns. Lysine 166-169 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 135-139 11473115-8 2001 Taken together, our data indicate that Lys(680) is critical for the noncovalent interaction of apo(a) and apoB-100 that precedes covalent Lp(a) formation. Lysine 39-42 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 106-114 11473115-2 2001 In the present study, citraconylation of lysine residues in apoB-100 abolished the ability of the modified low density lipoprotein to associate with apo(a), thereby demonstrating a direct role for lysine residues in apoB in the first step of Lp(a) assembly. Lysine 197-203 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 60-64 11473115-3 2001 To identify specific lysine residues in the amino terminus of apoB that are required for the noncovalent interaction, we initially used an affinity chromatography method in which recombinant forms of apo(a) (r-apo(a)) were immobilized on Sepharose beads. Lysine 21-27 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 62-66 11473115-4 2001 Assessment of the ability of carboxyl-terminal truncations of apoB-18 to bind to r-apo(a)-Sepharose revealed that a 25-amino acid sequence in apoB (amino acids 680-704) bound specifically to apo(a) in a lysine-dependent manner; citraconylation of the lysine residues in the apoB derivative encoding this sequence abolished the binding interaction. Lysine 203-209 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 62-66 11473115-4 2001 Assessment of the ability of carboxyl-terminal truncations of apoB-18 to bind to r-apo(a)-Sepharose revealed that a 25-amino acid sequence in apoB (amino acids 680-704) bound specifically to apo(a) in a lysine-dependent manner; citraconylation of the lysine residues in the apoB derivative encoding this sequence abolished the binding interaction. Lysine 203-209 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 142-146 11473115-4 2001 Assessment of the ability of carboxyl-terminal truncations of apoB-18 to bind to r-apo(a)-Sepharose revealed that a 25-amino acid sequence in apoB (amino acids 680-704) bound specifically to apo(a) in a lysine-dependent manner; citraconylation of the lysine residues in the apoB derivative encoding this sequence abolished the binding interaction. Lysine 203-209 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 142-146 11473115-4 2001 Assessment of the ability of carboxyl-terminal truncations of apoB-18 to bind to r-apo(a)-Sepharose revealed that a 25-amino acid sequence in apoB (amino acids 680-704) bound specifically to apo(a) in a lysine-dependent manner; citraconylation of the lysine residues in the apoB derivative encoding this sequence abolished the binding interaction. Lysine 251-257 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 62-66 11473115-4 2001 Assessment of the ability of carboxyl-terminal truncations of apoB-18 to bind to r-apo(a)-Sepharose revealed that a 25-amino acid sequence in apoB (amino acids 680-704) bound specifically to apo(a) in a lysine-dependent manner; citraconylation of the lysine residues in the apoB derivative encoding this sequence abolished the binding interaction. Lysine 251-257 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 142-146 11473115-4 2001 Assessment of the ability of carboxyl-terminal truncations of apoB-18 to bind to r-apo(a)-Sepharose revealed that a 25-amino acid sequence in apoB (amino acids 680-704) bound specifically to apo(a) in a lysine-dependent manner; citraconylation of the lysine residues in the apoB derivative encoding this sequence abolished the binding interaction. Lysine 251-257 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 142-146 11432860-4 2001 A search for single substitutions to Gln among all conserved basic residues (Lys/Arg) in human ACE C-domain identified R1098Q as the sole mutant that lacked Cl(-) dependence. Lysine 77-80 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 95-98 11432854-2 2001 The conserved lysine in the Walker A motif of the ATP-binding domain encoded by the yeast RFC1, RFC2, RFC3, and RFC4 genes was mutated to glutamic acid. Lysine 14-20 replication factor C subunit 3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 102-106 11432854-9 2001 Mutant RFC complexes containing rfc2-K71R or rfc3-K59R, carrying a conservative lysine --> arginine mutation, had much milder clamp loading defects that could be partially (rfc2-K71R) or completely (rfc3-K59R) suppressed at high ATP concentrations. Lysine 80-86 replication factor C subunit 3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 45-49 11549622-4 2001 To determine the relative importance of these sites for proper DNA metabolism in the cell, the conserved lysine in the Walker A motif of RFC1, RFC2, RFC3, or RFC4 was mutated to either arginine or glutamic acid. Lysine 105-111 replication factor C subunit 3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 149-153 11524012-2 2001 HD1 deacetylates lysines 5 and 16 of H4 in the order K16 > K5, while in the case of H3 the preferred order is K4 >> K18 approximately K9. Lysine 17-24 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 11451953-1 2001 The smallest known open reading frame encodes the ribosomal protein L41, which in yeast is composed of only 24 amino acids, 17 of which are arginine or lysine. Lysine 152-158 ribosomal protein L41 Homo sapiens 68-71 11523984-5 2001 However, when lipoprotein(a) was treated with a lysine analogue, 6-aminohexanoic acid, much of the apolipoprotein(a) separated from the apolipoprotein B-100. Lysine 48-54 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 136-156 11438549-7 2001 Mutation of Lys(624) to cysteine produced approximately 6-8-fold more A beta than cells expressing normal APP. Lysine 12-15 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 70-76 11571656-3 2001 The same amino acid alteration was recently described for rat WNK1 (with no K=lysine) in which another nearby lysine residue was shown to confer kinase activity to the protein. Lysine 110-116 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 62-66 11487527-3 2001 Rabbit aortic SMCs express a baseline population of B(1)Rs that was up-regulated upon interleukin-1beta treatment ([(3)H]-Lys-des-Arg(9)-BK binding or mRNA concentration evaluated by RT - PCR; 4 or 3 h, respectively). Lysine 122-125 interleukin-1 beta Oryctolagus cuniculus 86-103 11486036-5 2001 YY1 was acetylated in two regions: both p300 and PCAF acetylated the central glycine-lysine-rich domain of residues 170 to 200, and PCAF also acetylated YY1 at the C-terminal DNA-binding zinc finger domain. Lysine 85-91 YY1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 0-3 11522292-4 2001 Cleavage occurs at one site, between Ser-143 and Lys-144 of IGFBP-5. Lysine 49-52 insulin like growth factor binding protein 5 Homo sapiens 60-67 11498590-3 2001 We show that the accurate execution of the IFN-beta transcriptional switch depends on the ordered acetylation of the high-mobility group I protein HMGI(Y) by PCAF/GCN5 and CBP, which acetylate HMGI(Y) at distinct lysine residues on endogenous promoters. Lysine 213-219 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 172-175 11498590-4 2001 Whereas acetylation of HMGI(Y) by CBP at lysine-65 destabilizes the enhanceosome, acetylation of HMGI(Y) by PCAF/GCN5 at lysine-71 potentiates transcription by stabilizing the enhanceosome and preventing acetylation by CBP. Lysine 41-47 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 34-37 11498592-5 2001 Our results show that Snf1 and the acetyltransferase Gcn5 function in an obligate sequence to enhance INO1 transcription by modifying histone H3 serine-10 and lysine-14. Lysine 159-165 inositol-3-phosphate synthase INO1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 102-106 11522682-9 2001 Because the condensation of glucose and lysine residues is an ubiquitous and unavoidable process in homeothermic organisms, a deglycation system mediated by FN3K may be an important factor in protecting cells from the deleterious effects of nonenzymatic glycation. Lysine 40-46 fructosamine 3 kinase Homo sapiens 157-161 11520855-7 2001 In addition, our results reveal an inverse correlation between HDAC-1 recruitment and histone H4 acetylation on specific lysines. Lysine 121-128 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 63-69 11418614-4 2001 Conversely, mutation of the lysine 1136 inhibited the ability of the cells to increase cyclin E and cdk2 expression, to maintain long term phosphorylation of the ERK MAPK, and to enter S-phase but had no effect on the ability of the cells to phosphorylate the p38 MAPK or to migrate on type I collagen in response to EGF. Lysine 28-34 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 260-263 11485557-5 2001 Five residues of GST I (Ser(11), His(40), Lys(41), Gln(53) and Ser(67)), which are located in the G-site, were individually replaced with alanine and their structural and functional roles in the 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (CDNB) conjugation reaction were investigated. Lysine 42-45 glutathione S-transferase 1 Zea mays 17-22 11478852-1 2001 Two residues have been shown to be critical for the kinase activity of the receptor for epidermal growth factor (EGF): lysine-721, which functions in the binding of ATP by correctly positioning the gamma-phosphate for phosphoryl transfer, and aspartate-813, which functions as the catalytic base of the kinase. Lysine 119-125 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: pro-epidermal growth factor Cricetulus griseus 88-111 11478852-1 2001 Two residues have been shown to be critical for the kinase activity of the receptor for epidermal growth factor (EGF): lysine-721, which functions in the binding of ATP by correctly positioning the gamma-phosphate for phosphoryl transfer, and aspartate-813, which functions as the catalytic base of the kinase. Lysine 119-125 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: pro-epidermal growth factor Cricetulus griseus 113-116 11478852-3 2001 However, studies performed in different laboratories had suggested that while EGF receptors mutated at lysine-721 are unable to stimulate significant increases of [(3)H]thymidine incorporation into DNA in response to EGF treatment, cells expressing EGF receptors mutated at aspartate-813 do stimulate significant incorporation of [(3)H]thymidine into DNA in response to EGF. Lysine 103-109 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: pro-epidermal growth factor Cricetulus griseus 78-81 11478852-4 2001 In the present study, EGF receptors mutated at lysine-721 or aspartate-813 (K721R and D813A, respectively), as well as wild-type EGF receptors, were expressed in the same cellular background, Chinese hamster ovary cells, and side-by-side experiments were performed to investigate possible signaling-related differences. Lysine 47-53 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: pro-epidermal growth factor Cricetulus griseus 22-25 11481424-7 2001 Furthermore, p33ING2 expression increases the acetylation of p53 at Lys-382. Lysine 68-71 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 61-64 11484059-2 2001 Lysine 9 of histone H3 is methylated by SUV39H1 (ref. Lysine 0-6 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 40-47 11531804-6 2001 We also report a novel amino acid substitution mutation in codon 192 of KRT2E (asparagine to lysine) in the conserved 1A helix initiation peptide of the protein in the patient with IBS. Lysine 93-99 keratin 2 Homo sapiens 72-77 11523781-5 2001 Moreover, the rad1 ntg1 ntg2 strain is hypermutable (CanR and Lys+) upon exposure to H2O2, relative to WT, rad1 and ntg1 ntg2 strains. Lysine 62-65 ssDNA endodeoxyribonuclease RAD1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 14-18 11500547-5 2001 This interaction was greatly reduced when lysine-462 of PRK1-K, believed to be essential for kinase activity, was replaced with arginine (the resulting protein is named PRK1-K462R). Lysine 42-48 serine/threonine protein kinase PRK1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 56-60 11468363-5 2001 Phosphate binds to the catalytic site of both Ang and Q117G in essentially the same manner observed in the RNase A-phosphate complex, forming hydrogen bonds with the side chains of His 13, His 114, and Gln 12, and the main chain of Leu 115; it makes an additional interaction with the Lys 40 ammonium group in the Ang complex. Lysine 285-288 ribonuclease pancreatic Bos taurus 107-114 11500547-5 2001 This interaction was greatly reduced when lysine-462 of PRK1-K, believed to be essential for kinase activity, was replaced with arginine (the resulting protein is named PRK1-K462R). Lysine 42-48 serine/threonine protein kinase PRK1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 169-173 11453652-2 2001 Arpp protein is composed of 333 amino acids and contains four ankyrin-like repeat motifs in the middle portion of the protein, a PEST-like sequence and a lysine-rich sequence similar to a nuclear localization signal in the N-terminal region, and a proline-rich region containing consensus phosphorylation sites in the C-terminal region. Lysine 154-160 ankyrin repeat domain 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 11384967-4 2001 Tat lysines 50 and 51, target of acetylation by p300/CBP, were also found to be acetylated by hGCN5. Lysine 4-11 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 53-56 11384967-5 2001 The acetylation of these two lysines by p300/CBP has been recently shown to stimulate Tat transcriptional activity and accordingly, we have found that hGCN5 can considerably enhance Tat-dependent transcription of the HIV-1 long terminal repeat. Lysine 29-36 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 45-48 11384967-6 2001 These data highlight the importance of the acetylation of lysines 50 and 51 in the function of Tat, since different histone acetyltransferases involved in distinct signaling pathways, GCN5 and p300/CBP, converge to acetylate Tat on the same site. Lysine 58-65 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 198-201 11319229-3 2001 Furthermore, the C-terminal lysine residues of its p11 subunit play an essential role in the inhibition of fibrin clot lysis by AIIt. Lysine 28-34 S100 calcium binding protein A10 Homo sapiens 51-54 11459667-0 2001 Selectivity enhancement induced by substitution of non-natural analogues of arginine and lysine in arginine-based thrombin inhibitors. Lysine 89-95 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 114-122 11459667-1 2001 Seven non-natural analogues of arginine and lysine have been substituted in an established arginine-based thrombin inhibitor. Lysine 44-50 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 106-114 11316813-4 2001 Like Suv39 h1, the first identified lysine-preferring mammalian HMTase, G9a transfers methyl groups to the lysine residues of histone H3, but with a 10-20-fold higher activity. Lysine 36-42 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 5-13 11316813-6 2001 G9a was able to add methyl groups to lysine 27 as well as 9 in H3, compared with Suv39 h1, which was only able to methylate lysine 9. Lysine 124-130 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 81-89 11459451-3 2001 To determine the significance of that hydrophobicity, we have now synthesized dipeptide analogues conjugating the epsilon-amino group of Lys in Val-Lys with aliphatic carboxylic acids: acetic acid (C2), propanoic acid (C3), pentanoic acid (C5), hexanoic acid (C6), and decanoic acid (C10). Lysine 137-140 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 284-287 11425316-7 2001 All compounds enhanced the rate of aggregation of Abeta, with the magnitude of the effect increasing as the number of lysines in the disrupting element increased. Lysine 118-125 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 50-55 11461677-4 2001 In addition, NT-3 and NT-4 sequences contained additional substitutions, including asparagine at position 22, lysine at position 77 and histidine at position 110, that were absent in transmitting mother and consensus subtype B sequences. Lysine 110-116 neurotrophin 4 Homo sapiens 22-26 11432824-0 2001 Lysine 188 substitutions convert the pattern of proteasome activation by REGgamma to that of REGs alpha and beta. Lysine 0-6 proteasome activator subunit 3 Homo sapiens 73-81 11732685-0 2001 Mutation of lysine residues of the 78-kDa gastrin-binding protein reduces gastrin binding. Lysine 12-18 hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase trifunctional multienzyme complex subunit alpha Homo sapiens 42-65 11479737-10 2001 DNA sequencing of APOH*4 carriers revealed a missense mutation in exon 6 (A-->G) at codon 210, which replaces the amino acid lysine by glutamic acid. Lysine 128-134 apolipoprotein H Pan troglodytes 18-22 11699729-3 2001 It is now generally accepted that Lp(a) assembly is a two-step process in which the initial non-covalent interaction between apo(a) and apo B-100 is mediated by the weak lysine binding sites present in kringle IV types 6, 7 and 8 of apo(a). Lysine 170-176 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 136-145 11301317-4 2001 The PITX2 homeodomain has a lysine at position 50, which has been shown to impart the bicoid-type (TAATCC) DNA binding specificity to other homeodomain proteins. Lysine 28-34 paired like homeodomain 2 Homo sapiens 4-9 11287425-7 2001 Analysis revealed that YB-1 affects the steady state equilibrium between the covalent hNth1-AP site Schiff base ES intermediate and the noncovalent ES intermediate containing the AP aldehydic sugar and the epsilon-amino group of the hNth1 active site lysine. Lysine 251-257 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 23-27 11408167-4 2001 Kinetic studies using agarose gel electrophoresis showed that cyclic peptide 7b and Lys-Trp-Lys possessed DNA nicking activity on natural supercoiled phi X174 DNA with nicking rate of 50.7 and 75.6 pM min(-1) at 65 degrees C, respectively, whereas cyclic peptide 7a and linear Lys-Tyr-Lys were devoid of the corresponding activity. Lysine 92-95 CD59 molecule (CD59 blood group) Homo sapiens 201-207 11732685-3 2001 In order to define the gastrin-binding sites of the GBP in greater detail, we have constructed a truncation mutant lacking residues 221-318 of the N-terminal domain and a series of point mutants in which the lysine residues in the first 220 residues of the N-terminal domain were mutated to arginine residues. Lysine 208-214 hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase trifunctional multienzyme complex subunit alpha Homo sapiens 52-55 11732685-6 2001 Mutation of the 17 lysines in residues 1-220 of the GBP decreased the affinity for gastrin between 1.7- and 3.5-fold and in some cases reduced, but did not abolish, the extent of covalent cross-linking. Lysine 19-26 hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase trifunctional multienzyme complex subunit alpha Homo sapiens 52-55 11732685-7 2001 We conclude that one or more lysine residues are involved in binding of gastrin to the GBP, but that no single lysine residue is the preferred target for covalent cross-linking of iodinated gastrin2,17 to the GBP. Lysine 29-35 hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase trifunctional multienzyme complex subunit alpha Homo sapiens 87-90 11427888-5 2001 A phosphate ion held by Arg 96, Arg 180 and Lys 205 occupies the same position as the phosphate group of the phosphothreonine in activated p38gamma, CDK2 or ERK2. Lysine 44-47 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 157-161 11320079-11 2001 Expressed full-length FDH with the substitution of lysine for the His(106) completely lost both the hydrolase and dehydrogenase activities. Lysine 51-57 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member L1 Homo sapiens 22-25 11381133-6 2001 The substitution of key lysine residues in the Walker A motifs of TAP1 and TAP2 suggests that TAP1-mediated ATP hydrolysis is not essential for peptide translocation but that TAP2-mediated ATP hydrolysis is critical, not only for translocation, but for peptide binding. Lysine 24-30 transporter 1, ATP binding cassette subfamily B member Homo sapiens 66-70 11381133-6 2001 The substitution of key lysine residues in the Walker A motifs of TAP1 and TAP2 suggests that TAP1-mediated ATP hydrolysis is not essential for peptide translocation but that TAP2-mediated ATP hydrolysis is critical, not only for translocation, but for peptide binding. Lysine 24-30 transporter 1, ATP binding cassette subfamily B member Homo sapiens 94-98 11264294-6 2001 We showed that PAPP-A2 specifically cleaved IGFBP-5 at one site, between Ser-143 and Lys-144. Lysine 85-88 insulin like growth factor binding protein 5 Homo sapiens 44-51 11408167-4 2001 Kinetic studies using agarose gel electrophoresis showed that cyclic peptide 7b and Lys-Trp-Lys possessed DNA nicking activity on natural supercoiled phi X174 DNA with nicking rate of 50.7 and 75.6 pM min(-1) at 65 degrees C, respectively, whereas cyclic peptide 7a and linear Lys-Tyr-Lys were devoid of the corresponding activity. Lysine 84-87 CD59 molecule (CD59 blood group) Homo sapiens 201-207 11408167-4 2001 Kinetic studies using agarose gel electrophoresis showed that cyclic peptide 7b and Lys-Trp-Lys possessed DNA nicking activity on natural supercoiled phi X174 DNA with nicking rate of 50.7 and 75.6 pM min(-1) at 65 degrees C, respectively, whereas cyclic peptide 7a and linear Lys-Tyr-Lys were devoid of the corresponding activity. Lysine 92-95 CD59 molecule (CD59 blood group) Homo sapiens 201-207 11369796-3 2001 The pK(a) values of lysines (K) at positions 143 and 146 in the LDLR-binding region in DMPC-associated 22-kDa apoE fragments were 9.4 and 9.9 in apoE2, 9.5 and 9.2 in apoE3, and 9.9 and 9.4 in apoE4, respectively. Lysine 20-27 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 110-114 11369796-3 2001 The pK(a) values of lysines (K) at positions 143 and 146 in the LDLR-binding region in DMPC-associated 22-kDa apoE fragments were 9.4 and 9.9 in apoE2, 9.5 and 9.2 in apoE3, and 9.9 and 9.4 in apoE4, respectively. Lysine 20-27 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 145-150 11369796-3 2001 The pK(a) values of lysines (K) at positions 143 and 146 in the LDLR-binding region in DMPC-associated 22-kDa apoE fragments were 9.4 and 9.9 in apoE2, 9.5 and 9.2 in apoE3, and 9.9 and 9.4 in apoE4, respectively. Lysine 20-27 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 167-172 11369796-3 2001 The pK(a) values of lysines (K) at positions 143 and 146 in the LDLR-binding region in DMPC-associated 22-kDa apoE fragments were 9.4 and 9.9 in apoE2, 9.5 and 9.2 in apoE3, and 9.9 and 9.4 in apoE4, respectively. Lysine 20-27 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 193-198 11369801-7 2001 Cleavage in the middle of apoA-I occurs at distinct sites in 7.8-nm (Lys(118)) and 12.7-nm (Arg(123)) rHDL, indicating a different conformation in small and large rHDL particles. Lysine 69-72 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 26-32 11356952-5 2001 The same result was achieved upon mutation of a single lysine residue of the NDK V3 loop to alanine (K319A) but not to arginine (K319R). Lysine 55-61 NME/NM23 nucleoside diphosphate kinase 4 Homo sapiens 77-80 11331368-6 2001 In vitro studies revealed that the ERK cascade could regulate the lysine acetylation of a 42 kDa lysine acetyltransferase substrate, suggesting a causal relationship between ERK activation and lysine acetyltransferase activity in insular cortex. Lysine 66-72 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 35-38 11407896-1 2001 Poly-l-lysine, with 40% of its amino groups substituted with lactose, is an effective vector to transfer the CFTR gene into CF airway epithelial cells and correct the chloride channel dysfunction. Lysine 0-13 CF transmembrane conductance regulator Homo sapiens 109-113 11477223-7 2001 Our results demonstrate that the strong lysine binding site in apo(a) KIV (10) is capable of mediating interactions with plasmin-modified fibrinogen in a lysine-dependent manner, and that this kringle can increase in vitro fibrin clot lysis time by approximately 43% at a concentration of 10 microM KIV (10). Lysine 40-46 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 138-148 11477223-7 2001 Our results demonstrate that the strong lysine binding site in apo(a) KIV (10) is capable of mediating interactions with plasmin-modified fibrinogen in a lysine-dependent manner, and that this kringle can increase in vitro fibrin clot lysis time by approximately 43% at a concentration of 10 microM KIV (10). Lysine 154-160 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 138-148 11477223-8 2001 The ability of the KIV (10) mutant derivatives to bind plasmin-modified fibrinogen correlated with their lysine binding capacity. Lysine 105-111 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 72-82 11477223-11 2001 Apo(a) KIV (7) contains a lysine- and proline-sensitive site capable of mediating binding to plasmin-modified fibrinogen, albeit with a lower apparent affinity than apo(a) KIV (10). Lysine 26-32 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 110-120 11279135-5 2001 p300, but not P/CAF, selectively and directly acetylated the ERalpha at lysine residues within the ERalpha hinge/ligand binding domain. Lysine 72-78 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 61-68 11279135-5 2001 p300, but not P/CAF, selectively and directly acetylated the ERalpha at lysine residues within the ERalpha hinge/ligand binding domain. Lysine 72-78 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 99-106 11279135-7 2001 These ERalpha lysine residues also regulated transcriptional activation by histone deacetylase inhibitors and p300. Lysine 14-20 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 6-13 11278381-4 2001 Our results identify lysine 82 as the major site of SUMO-1 modification in HSF2, which is located in a "wing" within the DNA-binding domain of this protein. Lysine 21-27 heat shock transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 75-79 11279157-4 2001 Mass spectral analysis revealed that there are at least two lysine residues acetylated in PC4, as a result of which its DNA binding activity is stimulated. Lysine 60-66 SUB1 regulator of transcription Homo sapiens 90-93 11288181-0 2001 Replacement of thrombin residue G184 with Lys or Arg fails to mimic Na+ binding. Lysine 42-45 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 15-23 11288181-3 2001 Molecular modeling indicates that the G184K substitution in thrombin positions the protonated epsilon-amino group of the Lys side-chain to replace the bound Na+. Lysine 121-124 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 60-68 11331368-6 2001 In vitro studies revealed that the ERK cascade could regulate the lysine acetylation of a 42 kDa lysine acetyltransferase substrate, suggesting a causal relationship between ERK activation and lysine acetyltransferase activity in insular cortex. Lysine 66-72 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 174-177 11297527-7 2001 Site-directed mutagenesis suggested an important role for lysine 131 of CLP in mediating 5LO binding. Lysine 58-64 arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase Homo sapiens 89-92 11150296-0 2001 Arginine/lysine-rich structural element is involved in interferon-induced nuclear import of STATs. Lysine 9-15 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 55-65 11150296-8 2001 The results suggest that two arginine/lysine-rich elements, one in each STAT monomer, are required for IFN-induced nuclear import of STAT dimers. Lysine 38-44 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 103-106 11426702-5 2001 K(M) and Vmax values, which were obtained for cow kappa-casein, showed that cow kappa-casein was a better susbstrate for trypsin than the others, suggesting that cow kappa-casein has a rich content of lysine, arginine, and aromatic amino acids by comparison with the others. Lysine 201-207 casein kappa Bos taurus 80-92 11311125-3 2001 We demonstrate that uPA, associated with the surface of U937 cells, undergoes plasmin-mediated cleavage of the Lys(46)-Ser(47) bond with elimination of the GFD. Lysine 111-114 plasminogen activator, urokinase Homo sapiens 20-23 11329144-4 2001 Mutation analysis of the ZNF189 gene in bladder cancer cell lines identified one amino acid substitution (lysine-->isoleucine) at position 323 in exon 4. Lysine 106-112 zinc finger protein 189 Homo sapiens 25-31 11377692-1 2001 The N-terminal region of bovine serum albumin (Asp-Thr-His-Lys) is known to provide a specific binding site for Cu(II) ions, with the histidine residue thought to be mainly responsible for the specificity. Lysine 59-62 albumin Homo sapiens 32-45 11306683-3 2001 This article explores the role of these residues in transport function by the development of cell lines in which arginines and lysines in RFC1 were replaced with leucine by site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 127-134 replication factor C (activator 1) 1 Mus musculus 138-142 11426702-5 2001 K(M) and Vmax values, which were obtained for cow kappa-casein, showed that cow kappa-casein was a better susbstrate for trypsin than the others, suggesting that cow kappa-casein has a rich content of lysine, arginine, and aromatic amino acids by comparison with the others. Lysine 201-207 casein kappa Bos taurus 80-92 11278633-8 2001 These results demonstrate that the alpha(M)(Lys(245)-Arg(261)) segment, a site of the major sequence and structure difference among alpha(M)I-, alpha(X)I-, and alpha(L)I-domains, is responsible for recognition of a small segment of fibrinogen, gammaThr(383)-Gly(395), by serving as ligand binding site. Lysine 44-47 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 232-242 11294645-2 2001 Here we show that the lysine-rich part of the linker region between A and B domains of HMG-1, the (85)TKKKFKD(91) sequence that is attached to the N-terminus of the B domain within HMG-1, is a prerequisite for a preferential binding of the B domain to supercoiled DNA. Lysine 22-28 high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 5 Homo sapiens 87-92 11294645-2 2001 Here we show that the lysine-rich part of the linker region between A and B domains of HMG-1, the (85)TKKKFKD(91) sequence that is attached to the N-terminus of the B domain within HMG-1, is a prerequisite for a preferential binding of the B domain to supercoiled DNA. Lysine 22-28 high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 5 Homo sapiens 181-186 11414735-6 2001 Porcine MDL-1 contains a conserved lysine in the transmembrane domain. Lysine 35-41 C-type lectin domain containing 5A Homo sapiens 8-13 11150308-0 2001 The lysine-rich C-terminal tail of heparin affin regulatory peptide is required for mitogenic and tumor formation activities. Lysine 4-10 pleiotrophin Homo sapiens 35-67 11150308-6 2001 Our data clearly indicate that the residues 111-136 of the lysine-rich C-terminal domain are involved in the mitogenic and tumor formation activities of HARP. Lysine 59-65 pleiotrophin Homo sapiens 153-157 11118430-6 2001 These studies showed that cationic residues, Lys(7), Lys(11), and Arg(34), constitute a part of the interfacial binding surface of hVPLA(2), which accounts for its moderate preference for anionic membranes. Lysine 45-48 phospholipase A2 group V Homo sapiens 131-139 11118430-6 2001 These studies showed that cationic residues, Lys(7), Lys(11), and Arg(34), constitute a part of the interfacial binding surface of hVPLA(2), which accounts for its moderate preference for anionic membranes. Lysine 53-56 phospholipase A2 group V Homo sapiens 131-139 11300748-5 2001 A three-step method was used to achieve high efficiency of transfection: (1) permeabilization of primary cells using a mild detergent, (2) association of plasmid DNAs with a polycationic (poly-l-lysine) core covalently linked to a receptor ligand (transferrin), (3) introduction of cationic liposomes to form the quaternary complex. Lysine 188-201 transferrin Homo sapiens 231-264 11259590-6 2001 EKLF residues acetylated by CREB binding protein (CBP) in vitro map to Lys-288 in its transactivation domain and Lys-302 in its zinc finger domain. Lysine 71-74 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 28-48 11259590-6 2001 EKLF residues acetylated by CREB binding protein (CBP) in vitro map to Lys-288 in its transactivation domain and Lys-302 in its zinc finger domain. Lysine 71-74 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 50-53 11259590-6 2001 EKLF residues acetylated by CREB binding protein (CBP) in vitro map to Lys-288 in its transactivation domain and Lys-302 in its zinc finger domain. Lysine 113-116 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 28-48 11259590-6 2001 EKLF residues acetylated by CREB binding protein (CBP) in vitro map to Lys-288 in its transactivation domain and Lys-302 in its zinc finger domain. Lysine 113-116 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 50-53 11259590-7 2001 Although site-specific DNA binding by EKLF is unaffected by the acetylation status of either of these lysines, directed mutagenesis of Lys-288 (but not Lys-302) decreases the ability of EKLF to transactivate the beta-globin promoter in vivo and renders it unable to be superactivated by coexpressed p300 or CBP. Lysine 135-138 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 307-310 11154691-6 2001 Immunoprecipitation experiments with anti-acetyl lysine antibodies demonstrate that MafG is acetylated in vivo in erythroid cells. Lysine 49-55 MAF bZIP transcription factor G Homo sapiens 84-88 11298551-4 2001 Mutation analysis of the PPOX gene revealed an in-frame 12 bp insert (c. 657-658 ins AAGGCCAGCGCC) encoding lysine-alanine-serine-alanine (KASA), and a G to A transition at the splice donor site of exon 11 (IVS 11-1 G-->A). Lysine 108-114 protoporphyrinogen oxidase Homo sapiens 25-29 11319613-2 2001 AIP has shown structural and functional homology to L-amino acid oxidase (LAO) which oxidizes several L-amino acids including L-lysine and AIP-induced apoptosis has been suggested to be mediated by H2O2 generated by LAO activity of AIP. Lysine 126-134 aryl hydrocarbon receptor interacting protein Homo sapiens 0-3 11099504-0 2001 Walker A lysine mutations of TAP1 and TAP2 interfere with peptide translocation but not peptide binding. Lysine 9-15 transporter 1, ATP binding cassette subfamily B member Homo sapiens 29-33 11099504-1 2001 We generated mutants of the transporter associated with antigen-processing subunits TAP1 and TAP2 that were altered at the conserved lysine residue in the Walker A motifs of the nucleotide binding domains (NBD). Lysine 133-139 transporter 1, ATP binding cassette subfamily B member Homo sapiens 84-88 11102442-5 2001 The mutation to serine of Glu-504, a residue that is conserved in both mu- and m-calpain and interacts most notably with Lys-234, reduced the in vitro Ca(2+) requirement for activity by almost 50%. Lysine 121-124 calpain 2 Homo sapiens 79-88 11102443-1 2001 Human histone deacetylases I (HDAC1) and II (HDAC2) are homologous proteins (84% identity) that catalyze release of acetyl groups from modified N-terminal lysines of core histones. Lysine 155-162 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 30-35 11102443-1 2001 Human histone deacetylases I (HDAC1) and II (HDAC2) are homologous proteins (84% identity) that catalyze release of acetyl groups from modified N-terminal lysines of core histones. Lysine 155-162 histone deacetylase 2 Homo sapiens 45-50 11319613-6 2001 The latter apoptosis was completely blocked by addition of L-lysine to the culture medium, which is the best substrate of AIP as LAO, indicating that decreased concentration of L-lysine in the culture medium by AIP-treatment induced apoptosis. Lysine 59-67 aryl hydrocarbon receptor interacting protein Homo sapiens 122-125 11319613-6 2001 The latter apoptosis was completely blocked by addition of L-lysine to the culture medium, which is the best substrate of AIP as LAO, indicating that decreased concentration of L-lysine in the culture medium by AIP-treatment induced apoptosis. Lysine 59-67 aryl hydrocarbon receptor interacting protein Homo sapiens 211-214 11319613-6 2001 The latter apoptosis was completely blocked by addition of L-lysine to the culture medium, which is the best substrate of AIP as LAO, indicating that decreased concentration of L-lysine in the culture medium by AIP-treatment induced apoptosis. Lysine 177-185 aryl hydrocarbon receptor interacting protein Homo sapiens 122-125 11319613-6 2001 The latter apoptosis was completely blocked by addition of L-lysine to the culture medium, which is the best substrate of AIP as LAO, indicating that decreased concentration of L-lysine in the culture medium by AIP-treatment induced apoptosis. Lysine 177-185 aryl hydrocarbon receptor interacting protein Homo sapiens 211-214 11319613-8 2001 These results indicate that AIP induces apoptosis in cells by two distinct mechanisms; one rapid and mediated by H2O2, the other delayed and mediated by deprivation of L-lysine, both of which utilize caspase-9/cytochrome c system. Lysine 168-176 aryl hydrocarbon receptor interacting protein Homo sapiens 28-31 11245429-7 2001 By analyzing the acetylation of specific lysine residues at the amino terminus of histone H4 (Ac-5, Ac-8, Ac-12, and Ac-16), we found that the enhancement of HDAC inhibitor-induced acetylation of histones in the DAC-pretreated cells was not lysine site specific. Lysine 41-47 adenylate cyclase 5 Homo sapiens 94-98 11244108-3 2001 Elongation factor 1alpha (eEF1A) is one of these proteins, and its concentration is highly correlated with the Lys content of the endosperm. Lysine 111-114 LOC541783 Zea mays 0-24 11042197-5 2001 Lys(193) is also required for a specific interaction with the zinc finger transcription factor GATA4. Lysine 0-3 GATA binding protein 4 Mus musculus 95-100 11242053-3 2001 Here we show that mammalian methyltransferases that selectively methylate histone H3 on lysine 9 (Suv39h HMTases) generate a binding site for HP1 proteins--a family of heterochromatic adaptor molecules implicated in both gene silencing and supra-nucleosomal chromatin structure. Lysine 88-94 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 98-104 11314025-5 2001 Inhibition of focal contacts development by plating of cells onto poly-L-lysine abrogated both Erk1/2 and p53 activations in colcemid-treated cells, while plating of cells onto fibronectin caused transient up-regulation of p53 even in the absence of colcemid. Lysine 66-79 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 95-101 11314025-5 2001 Inhibition of focal contacts development by plating of cells onto poly-L-lysine abrogated both Erk1/2 and p53 activations in colcemid-treated cells, while plating of cells onto fibronectin caused transient up-regulation of p53 even in the absence of colcemid. Lysine 66-79 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 106-109 11327820-4 2001 We have examined the role of two lysines, Lys206 and Lys296, that form a hydrogen-bonded pair close to the N-lobe binding site of human Tf and have been proposed to form a pH-sensitive trigger for iron release. Lysine 33-40 transferrin Homo sapiens 136-138 11073948-5 2001 Consistent with this observation, CBP acetylated c-Myb in vitro at Lys(438) and Lys(441) within the NRD. Lysine 67-70 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 34-37 11050076-4 2001 It covalently labeled the CCK receptor either within the amino terminus (between Asn(10) and Lys(37)) or within the third extracellular loop (Glu(345)), as demonstrated by proteolytic peptide mapping, deglycosylation, micropurification, and Edman degradation sequencing. Lysine 93-96 cholecystokinin Homo sapiens 26-29 11314003-0 2001 A single Glu(62)-to-Lys(62) mutation in the Mos residues of the R7Delta447Gag-tMos protein causes the mutant virus to induce brain lesions. Lysine 20-23 Moloney sarcoma oncogene Mus musculus 44-47 11314003-3 2001 The genomes of the two viruses differ in a single base pair: the deduced Glu(62) of the Mos residue of the R7Delta447 Gag-tMos protein is changed to Lys(62). Lysine 149-152 Moloney sarcoma oncogene Mus musculus 88-91 11314003-3 2001 The genomes of the two viruses differ in a single base pair: the deduced Glu(62) of the Mos residue of the R7Delta447 Gag-tMos protein is changed to Lys(62). Lysine 149-152 melanoma antigen Mus musculus 118-121 11157981-3 2001 In this study we have identified a family of genes for enzymes responsible for hydroxylizing lysines in collagens as one group of likely cognate targets of PITX2 transcriptional regulation. Lysine 93-100 paired like homeodomain 2 Homo sapiens 156-161 11239517-2 2001 There are two known polymorphisms in exon 11 of the DBP gene resulting in amino acid variants: codons 416 GAT --> GAG (Asp --> Glu) and 420 ACG --> AAG (Thr --> Lys). Lysine 173-176 D-box binding PAR bZIP transcription factor Homo sapiens 52-55 11217815-2 2001 METHODS: First, the use of natural receptor for stem cell factor and transferrin receptor-targeted gene transfer using poly-L-lysine-based molecular conjugate vectors was evaluated in a panel of hematopoietic progenitor cell lines. Lysine 119-132 transferrin Homo sapiens 69-80 11321164-1 2001 Tissue transglutaminase forms cross-links between lysine and glutamine side-chains of polypeptide chains in a Ca2+-dependent reaction; its structural basis is still not clarified. Lysine 50-56 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 0-23 11054430-5 2001 Interestingly, nitrite concentrations as low as 12.5 and 25 microm significantly decreased MPO/H2O2)/Cl- -induced modification of apoB lysine residues, formation of N-chloramines, and increases in the relative electrophoretic mobility of LDL. Lysine 135-141 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 91-94 11297671-3 2001 In an attempt to decrease the aggregation of E.coli-derived EPO, the three asparagine residues at positions 24, 38 and 83 were mutated to lysine residues. Lysine 138-144 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 60-63 11013234-7 2001 The main physiological roles of Odc1p and Odc2p are probably to supply 2-oxoadipate and 2-oxoglutarate from the mitochondrial matrix to the cytosol where they are used in the biosynthesis of lysine and glutamate, respectively, and in lysine catabolism. Lysine 191-197 mitochondrial 2-oxodicarboxylate carrier Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 32-37 11145944-9 2001 Reducing positive charges on lysine and arginine residues on HDL+E eliminated biglycan binding, suggesting an ionic interaction. Lysine 29-35 biglycan Homo sapiens 78-86 11013234-7 2001 The main physiological roles of Odc1p and Odc2p are probably to supply 2-oxoadipate and 2-oxoglutarate from the mitochondrial matrix to the cytosol where they are used in the biosynthesis of lysine and glutamate, respectively, and in lysine catabolism. Lysine 234-240 mitochondrial 2-oxodicarboxylate carrier Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 32-37 11341924-0 2001 Replacement of Lys-75 of calmodulin affects its interaction with smooth muscle caldesmon. Lysine 15-18 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 25-35 11042198-6 2001 Based on this model, two residues (Lys-183 and Asp-217) in the regulatory IDH1 subunit were predicted to be important in the catalytic site of IDH2. Lysine 35-38 isocitrate dehydrogenase (NAD(+)) IDH1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 74-78 11042198-8 2001 Also based on this model, the two analogous residues (Lys-189 and Asp-222) of the catalytic IDH2 subunit were predicted to contribute to the regulatory site of IDH1. Lysine 54-57 isocitrate dehydrogenase (NAD(+)) IDH1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 160-164 11460477-2 2001 We have characterized the lysine residues in fibrinogen to which PAI-2 is crosslinked by tissue transglutaminase and factor XIIIa. Lysine 26-32 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 45-55 11460480-7 2001 Thus, stromelysin-1 (MMP-3) cleaves a 55-kDa kringle 1-4 fragment, containing the lysine binding site(s) involved in cellular binding, from plasminogen and removes a 17-kDa NH2-terminal fragment, containing the cellular receptor binding site, from urokinase (u-PA). Lysine 82-88 matrix metallopeptidase 3 Homo sapiens 6-19 11460480-7 2001 Thus, stromelysin-1 (MMP-3) cleaves a 55-kDa kringle 1-4 fragment, containing the lysine binding site(s) involved in cellular binding, from plasminogen and removes a 17-kDa NH2-terminal fragment, containing the cellular receptor binding site, from urokinase (u-PA). Lysine 82-88 matrix metallopeptidase 3 Homo sapiens 21-26 11169624-5 2001 We have continued these studies and report that PTP1B is localized to the tips of growing neurites and that introduction of a noncatalytic mutant of PTP1B into PC12 cells results in inhibition of N-cadherin- and beta1-integrin-mediated neurite outgrowth but is without effect on neurite outgrowth on poly-L-lysine. Lysine 300-313 protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 1 Rattus norvegicus 149-154 11038348-9 2001 The decreased binding of RHA to p16(INK4a) in our cells, where the gene is transcriptionally inactive, is associated with decreased amounts of RHA that immunoprecipitate with acetylated lysine antibodies. Lysine 186-192 Su(osk)P16 Drosophila melanogaster 32-35 11038348-9 2001 The decreased binding of RHA to p16(INK4a) in our cells, where the gene is transcriptionally inactive, is associated with decreased amounts of RHA that immunoprecipitate with acetylated lysine antibodies. Lysine 186-192 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 36-41 11993645-3 2001 A biopolymer membrane of poly-L-lysine confining XOD and AOD was cast on the monolayer of cytochrome c. Lysine 25-38 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 90-102 11313783-5 2001 To investigate the efficacy of the bystander effect in HSVtk/GCV gene therapy, the Cx 26 gene was introduced into UM-UC-3 and UM-UC-14 bladder cancer cell lines by an adenovirus poly-L-lysine conjugate using a multigenic expression plasmid that expressed both the HSVtk and Cx 26 genes. Lysine 178-191 gap junction protein beta 2 Homo sapiens 83-88 11252719-6 2001 The CBP-associated HMT is specific for lysines 4 and 9 of histone H3, which are known to be methylated in living cells. Lysine 39-46 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 4-7 11642611-8 2001 TCR transgenic T cells specific to cytochrome c peptide 88-104 acquired the capacity to respond to the low-affinity analogue at position 99 (lys-->ala) if PAHA was present during their development. Lysine 141-144 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 35-47 11180563-5 2001 Kinetic rates for the binding of bovine pancreatic ribonuclease A (RNase A), monoacylated on its N-terminal lysine with fatty acids of 10, 12, 14, 16 or 18 carbon atoms, to phospholipids on hydrophobic sensor chips, were measured. Lysine 108-114 ribonuclease pancreatic Bos taurus 51-65 11180563-5 2001 Kinetic rates for the binding of bovine pancreatic ribonuclease A (RNase A), monoacylated on its N-terminal lysine with fatty acids of 10, 12, 14, 16 or 18 carbon atoms, to phospholipids on hydrophobic sensor chips, were measured. Lysine 108-114 ribonuclease pancreatic Bos taurus 67-74 11164277-3 2001 Concomitant incubation of a small cationic peptide (lysine(4)) with Abeta abrogated its ability to trigger the cleavage of high molecular weight kininogen, indicating that Abeta"s activity can be blocked by an inhibitory peptide. Lysine 52-58 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 68-73 11135081-5 2001 The binding characteristics of IgA1 to HMCs in the presence of polycation (poly-L-lysine) or polyanion (heparin) were also investigated. Lysine 75-88 MKKS centrosomal shuttling protein Homo sapiens 39-43 11135081-16 2001 Preincubation with poly-L-lysine increased the binding of pIgA1 to HMCs. Lysine 19-32 MKKS centrosomal shuttling protein Homo sapiens 67-71 11164277-3 2001 Concomitant incubation of a small cationic peptide (lysine(4)) with Abeta abrogated its ability to trigger the cleavage of high molecular weight kininogen, indicating that Abeta"s activity can be blocked by an inhibitory peptide. Lysine 52-58 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 172-177 11180537-4 2001 The deoxycholic acid was bound on substance P through the amino group at Arg-1 and/or Lys-3. Lysine 86-89 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 34-45 11121022-4 2000 Substitutions of sumoylated Lys residues enhanced transcriptional activity of AR without influencing its transrepressing activity. Lysine 28-31 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 78-80 11123933-7 2000 However, the N-termini of activated heavy membrane-bound and cytoplasmic caspase-3 are slightly different; peptide sequencing data indicate that the heavy membrane caspase-3 begins at Lys 14, whereas the cytoplasmic enzyme begins at Ser 10. Lysine 184-187 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 73-82 11123933-7 2000 However, the N-termini of activated heavy membrane-bound and cytoplasmic caspase-3 are slightly different; peptide sequencing data indicate that the heavy membrane caspase-3 begins at Lys 14, whereas the cytoplasmic enzyme begins at Ser 10. Lysine 184-187 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 164-173 11104695-1 2000 Deoxyhypusine synthase catalyses the NAD-dependent transfer of the butylamine moiety from the polyamine, spermidine, to a specific lysine residue of a single cellular protein, eukaryotic translation-initiation factor 5A (eIF5A) precursor. Lysine 131-137 deoxyhypusine synthase Homo sapiens 0-22 11121022-5 2000 Interestingly, the same Lys residues form the cores of the recently described transcriptional synergy control motifs in AR [Iniguez-Lluhi, J. Lysine 24-27 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 120-122 11097863-0 2000 Highly potent nociceptin analog containing the Arg-Lys triple repeat. Lysine 51-54 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 14-24 11095743-11 2000 Rpd3p also appears to activate telomeric genes repressed by the silent information regulator (SIR) proteins directly, possibly by deacetylating lysine 12 of histone H4. Lysine 144-150 histone deacetylase RPD3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-5 11106777-2 2000 A fluorescent probe, fluorescein 5"-isothiocyanate (FITC), was used to modify a lysine residue of vacuolar H(+)-PPase. Lysine 80-86 inorganic pyrophosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 112-117 11120354-3 2000 A lysine residue conserved between all DYRK kinase family members was found to be essential for the kinase function of HIPK2. Lysine 2-8 dual specificity tyrosine phosphorylation regulated kinase 1A Homo sapiens 39-43 11094089-0 2000 Multiple lysine mutations in the C-terminal domain of p53 interfere with MDM2-dependent protein degradation and ubiquitination. Lysine 9-15 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 54-57 11097863-1 2000 One of the structural characteristics of a neuropeptide nociceptin is the existence of Arg-Lys (RK) residues at positions 8-9 and 12-13; both RKs have been suggested to bind to the acidic amino acid cluster in the second extracellular loop of the seven transmembrane domain receptor ORL1. Lysine 91-94 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 56-66 11106777-5 2000 A double-logarithmic plot of the apparent reaction rate constant against FITC concentration yielded a straight line with a slope of 0.89, suggesting that the alteration of a single lysine residue on the enzyme is sufficient to inhibit vacuolar H(+)-PPase. Lysine 181-187 inorganic pyrophosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 249-254 11106777-9 2000 The enhancement of fluorescence intensity and the blue shift of the emission maximum of FITC after modification of vacuolar H(+)-PPase suggest that the FITC-labeled lysine residue is located in a relatively hydrophobic region. Lysine 165-171 inorganic pyrophosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 129-134 11097863-3 2000 Among these nociceptin analogs containing the RK triple repeat, [Arg-Lys(6-7)]- and [Arg-Lys(10-11)]nociceptins exhibited weak activities (6-9 and 60-90% of nociceptin, respectively) both in the receptor binding assay and in the [(35)S]GTPgammaS binding functional assay. Lysine 69-72 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 12-22 11097863-3 2000 Among these nociceptin analogs containing the RK triple repeat, [Arg-Lys(6-7)]- and [Arg-Lys(10-11)]nociceptins exhibited weak activities (6-9 and 60-90% of nociceptin, respectively) both in the receptor binding assay and in the [(35)S]GTPgammaS binding functional assay. Lysine 89-92 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 12-22 11097863-3 2000 Among these nociceptin analogs containing the RK triple repeat, [Arg-Lys(6-7)]- and [Arg-Lys(10-11)]nociceptins exhibited weak activities (6-9 and 60-90% of nociceptin, respectively) both in the receptor binding assay and in the [(35)S]GTPgammaS binding functional assay. Lysine 89-92 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 100-110 11097863-5 2000 [Arg-Lys(14-15)]nociceptin was the first peptide analog found to be stronger than the parent nociceptin, and structure-activity studies have suggested that the incorporated Arg-Lys(14-15) interacts with either the receptor acidic amino acid cluster or the receptor aromatic amino acid residues. Lysine 5-8 prepronociceptin Homo sapiens 16-26 10995737-5 2000 Lysyl-tRNA synthetase aminoacylates CoA-SH with lysine, leucine, threonine, alanine, valine, and isoleucine. Lysine 48-54 lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 0-21 10978319-3 2000 The mutations at lysine 525 located at the C terminus of the calmodulin binding sequence of inducible nitric-oxide synthase were examined for the effects on the Ca(2+)-independent activity with chimeras containing the oxygenase or reductase domains of inducible or neuronal nitric-oxide synthases. Lysine 17-23 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 61-71 10921925-6 2000 In apoE3.DMPC complexes, however, all eight lysines were resolved, and the pK(a) values were 9.2-11.1. Lysine 44-51 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 3-8 10921925-0 2000 Effects of lipid interaction on the lysine microenvironments in apolipoprotein E. Lysine 36-42 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 64-80 11063596-0 2000 pH dependence of formation of a partially unfolded state of a Lys 73 --> His variant of iso-1-cytochrome c: implications for the alkaline conformational transition of cytochrome c. Lysine 62-65 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 97-109 11063596-0 2000 pH dependence of formation of a partially unfolded state of a Lys 73 --> His variant of iso-1-cytochrome c: implications for the alkaline conformational transition of cytochrome c. Lysine 62-65 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 170-182 11063596-1 2000 The alkaline conformational transition of a lysine 73 --> histidine variant of iso-1-cytochrome c has been studied. Lysine 44-50 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 88-100 10921925-8 2000 Shift reagent experiments with potassium ferricyanide showed that Lys-143 and Lys-146 were much more accessible to the ferricyanide anion in the apoE3.DMPC complex than in the lipid-free state. Lysine 66-69 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 145-150 10944517-7 2000 This difference in stop transfer activity was due to two residues that altered both the length and hydrophobicity of TM2 (Asn(49) and Lys(51) in AQP1 versus Met(48) and Leu(50) in AQP4). Lysine 134-137 aquaporin 1 (Colton blood group) Homo sapiens 145-149 10921925-1 2000 Lysines in apolipoprotein (apo) E are key factors in the binding of apoE to the low density lipoprotein receptor, and high affinity binding requires that apoE be associated with lipid. Lysine 0-7 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 11-33 10921925-1 2000 Lysines in apolipoprotein (apo) E are key factors in the binding of apoE to the low density lipoprotein receptor, and high affinity binding requires that apoE be associated with lipid. Lysine 0-7 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 68-72 10921925-2 2000 To gain insight into this effect, we examined the microenvironments of the eight lysines in the 22-kDa fragment of apoE3 (residues 1-191) in the lipid-free and lipid-associated states. Lysine 81-88 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 115-120 10944526-4 2000 In vitro, MyoD is acetylated both by CBP/p300 and by PCAF on two lysines located at the boundary of the DNA binding domain. Lysine 65-72 myogenic differentiation 1 Homo sapiens 10-14 10921925-8 2000 Shift reagent experiments with potassium ferricyanide showed that Lys-143 and Lys-146 were much more accessible to the ferricyanide anion in the apoE3.DMPC complex than in the lipid-free state. Lysine 78-81 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 145-150 11060347-3 2000 There are two potential explanations for the preference of apoE7 for VLDL: lysine mutations, which occur in the major lipid-binding region (residues 244-272) of the carboxy-terminal domain of apoE7, could either directly determine the lipoprotein-binding preference or could interact with negatively charged residues in the amino-terminal domain, resulting in a domain interaction similar to that in apoE4 (interaction of Arg-61 with Glu-255), which is responsible for the apoE4 VLDL preference. Lysine 75-81 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 400-405 11137457-1 2000 Ophiobolin A, a fungal toxin that affects rice and maize, inhibits calmodulin by reacting with the lysine residues in calmodulin. Lysine 99-105 calmodulin Bos taurus 67-77 11137457-1 2000 Ophiobolin A, a fungal toxin that affects rice and maize, inhibits calmodulin by reacting with the lysine residues in calmodulin. Lysine 99-105 calmodulin Bos taurus 118-128 11137457-2 2000 Previous studies have shown that lysines 75, 77 and 148 in the calmodulin molecule were the binding sites for ophiobolin A, and that lysine 75 was the primary inhibitory site. Lysine 33-40 calmodulin Bos taurus 63-73 11137457-2 2000 Previous studies have shown that lysines 75, 77 and 148 in the calmodulin molecule were the binding sites for ophiobolin A, and that lysine 75 was the primary inhibitory site. Lysine 33-39 calmodulin Bos taurus 63-73 11137457-7 2000 It was found that when lysine 75 or 77 in the mutant calmodulin was reacted with ophiobolin A, the resulting calmodulin became a poor activator of phosphodiestease. Lysine 23-29 calmodulin Bos taurus 53-63 11137457-7 2000 It was found that when lysine 75 or 77 in the mutant calmodulin was reacted with ophiobolin A, the resulting calmodulin became a poor activator of phosphodiestease. Lysine 23-29 calmodulin Bos taurus 109-119 11137457-8 2000 These results provide further evidence that lysine 75 in calmodulin is the primary inhibitory site for ophiobolin A. Lysine 44-50 calmodulin Bos taurus 57-67 11029577-4 2000 Amyloid-beta peptide (Abeta) has a cluster of basic amino acids at the N-terminus (residues 13-16, His-His-Gln-Lys), which are considered critical for glycosaminoglycan interactions. Lysine 111-114 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 22-27 11029577-8 2000 The results demonstrate that the His-His-Gln-Lys region of Abeta, and in particular His13, is an important structural domain, as Ala substitution produces a dysfunctional folding mutant. Lysine 45-48 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 59-64 11060347-3 2000 There are two potential explanations for the preference of apoE7 for VLDL: lysine mutations, which occur in the major lipid-binding region (residues 244-272) of the carboxy-terminal domain of apoE7, could either directly determine the lipoprotein-binding preference or could interact with negatively charged residues in the amino-terminal domain, resulting in a domain interaction similar to that in apoE4 (interaction of Arg-61 with Glu-255), which is responsible for the apoE4 VLDL preference. Lysine 75-81 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 473-478 11060347-5 2000 ApoE7 and both mutants displayed a higher preference for the emulsion particles than did apoE3, indicating that the carboxy-terminal lysine mutations in apoE7 are directly responsible for its preference for VLDL. Lysine 133-139 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 89-94 11046142-0 2000 Multiple C-terminal lysine residues target p53 for ubiquitin-proteasome-mediated degradation. Lysine 20-26 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 43-46 11046142-6 2000 Simultaneous mutation of lysine residues 370, 372, 373, 381, 382, and 386 to arginine residues (6KR p53 mutant) generates a p53 molecule with potent transcriptional activity that is resistant to Mdm2-induced degradation and is refractory to Mdm2-mediated ubiquitination. Lysine 25-31 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 100-103 11046142-6 2000 Simultaneous mutation of lysine residues 370, 372, 373, 381, 382, and 386 to arginine residues (6KR p53 mutant) generates a p53 molecule with potent transcriptional activity that is resistant to Mdm2-induced degradation and is refractory to Mdm2-mediated ubiquitination. Lysine 25-31 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 124-127 11046142-8 2000 Those differences are also manifest in HeLa cells which express the human papillomavirus E6 protein, suggesting that p53 C-terminal lysine residues are also implicated in E6-AP-mediated ubiquitination. Lysine 132-138 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 117-120 11046142-9 2000 These data suggest that p53 C-terminal lysine residues are the main sites of ubiquitin ligation, which target p53 for proteasome-mediated degradation. Lysine 39-45 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 24-27 11046142-9 2000 These data suggest that p53 C-terminal lysine residues are the main sites of ubiquitin ligation, which target p53 for proteasome-mediated degradation. Lysine 39-45 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 110-113 11046145-4 2000 Interestingly, CBP and PCAF acetylate CIITA at lysine residues within a nuclear localization signal. Lysine 47-53 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 15-18 10915779-2 2000 Within this region of alpha(1S), a cluster of basic residues, Arg(681)-Lys(685), was previously reported to be indispensable for the activation of RyR1 in microsomal preparations and lipid bilayers. Lysine 71-74 ryanodine receptor 1 Homo sapiens 147-151 22062075-4 2000 The aminopeptidase exhibited maximal activity against Met-, Lys-, Ala-, and Leu-7-amido-4-methyl-coumarin (-AMC), while Pro-AMC was not hydrolyzed. Lysine 60-63 carboxypeptidase Q Homo sapiens 4-18 10906670-0 2000 Time course of transforming growth factor-beta(1) (TGF-beta(1)) mRNA expression in the host reaction to alginate-poly-L-lysine microcapsules following implantations into rat epididymal fat pads. Lysine 113-126 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 15-49 10906670-0 2000 Time course of transforming growth factor-beta(1) (TGF-beta(1)) mRNA expression in the host reaction to alginate-poly-L-lysine microcapsules following implantations into rat epididymal fat pads. Lysine 113-126 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 51-62 11015196-6 2000 In addition, we demonstrate that some of the lysines in this alpha-helical region in actophorin are implicated in PIP(2) binding. Lysine 45-52 prolactin induced protein Homo sapiens 114-117 11013299-8 2000 Similar results were obtained by using a recombinant expression system for apo[a]: addition of a 4-fold molar excess of either LDL or fibronectin to conditioned medium containing metabolically labeled recombinant apo[a] reduced the Lys(+) fraction by 49 and 23%, respectively. Lysine 232-235 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 134-145 11013299-9 2000 Taken together, our data suggest that the lysine-binding heterogeneity of plasma Lp[a] is not primarily an intrinsic property of the lipoprotein, but rather results in large part from its ability to noncovalently associate with abundant plasma components such as LDL and fibronectin. Lysine 42-48 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 271-282 10974387-3 2000 Interleukin-6 (IL-6) was covalently conjugated via the formation of amino bonds between the lysine amino groups of IL-6 and PVP. Lysine 92-98 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 0-13 10862775-6 2000 The results parallel the alanine scanning mutagenesis data, i.e. heparin binding to the alpha1(V) chain involved Arg(912), Arg(918), and Arg(921) and two additional neighboring basic residues, Lys(905) and Arg(909). Lysine 193-196 collagen type V alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 88-97 10889192-5 2000 Inhibition of plasminogen and angiostatin binding to NG2 by 6-aminohexanoic acid suggests that lysine binding sites are involved in kringle interaction with NG2. Lysine 95-101 chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan 4 Homo sapiens 53-56 10889192-5 2000 Inhibition of plasminogen and angiostatin binding to NG2 by 6-aminohexanoic acid suggests that lysine binding sites are involved in kringle interaction with NG2. Lysine 95-101 chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan 4 Homo sapiens 157-160 10996851-7 2000 The PMA-induced ERK phosphorylation was inhibited by Ro 31-8220, LY 379196, rottlerin, and PD 98059, but unaffected by SB 203580 and wortmannin. Lysine 65-67 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 16-19 10973820-3 2000 To this goal, the analogues were designed to increase only net positively charge by Lys-substitution of positions 2, 9, 13, or 16 at the hydrophilic helix face of CRAMP-18 without any change at the hydrophobic helix face. Lysine 84-87 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 163-168 10973820-4 2000 In particular, Lys-substitution (K(2)-CRAMP-18) of position 2 in CRAMP-18 induced the enhanced antibiotic activity without any increase in hemolysis. Lysine 15-18 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 38-43 10973820-4 2000 In particular, Lys-substitution (K(2)-CRAMP-18) of position 2 in CRAMP-18 induced the enhanced antibiotic activity without any increase in hemolysis. Lysine 15-18 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 65-70 10974387-3 2000 Interleukin-6 (IL-6) was covalently conjugated via the formation of amino bonds between the lysine amino groups of IL-6 and PVP. Lysine 92-98 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 15-19 10974387-3 2000 Interleukin-6 (IL-6) was covalently conjugated via the formation of amino bonds between the lysine amino groups of IL-6 and PVP. Lysine 92-98 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 115-119 10893241-5 2000 Site-directed mutagenesis showed that Lys-521 and Asn-534 were required for optimum calmodulin binding and that restoration of these amino acids to the counterpart PTPepsilon sequence could confer calmodulin binding. Lysine 38-41 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 84-94 10878019-3 2000 We mutated the important contact sites Glu-89, Asn-90, and Asn-130 in RGS16 to lysine, aspartate, and alanine, respectively. Lysine 79-85 regulator of G-protein signaling 16 Rattus norvegicus 70-75 10878019-7 2000 As Glu-89 in RGS16 is interacting with Lys-210 in Galpha(i1), this lysine was changed to glutamate for compensation. Lysine 39-42 regulator of G-protein signaling 16 Rattus norvegicus 13-18 10878019-7 2000 As Glu-89 in RGS16 is interacting with Lys-210 in Galpha(i1), this lysine was changed to glutamate for compensation. Lysine 67-73 regulator of G-protein signaling 16 Rattus norvegicus 13-18 10978526-5 2000 In addition, NBC4 lacks the lysine-rich C-terminus of NBC1 with which it is most homologous. Lysine 28-34 solute carrier family 4 member 5 Homo sapiens 13-17 10978526-5 2000 In addition, NBC4 lacks the lysine-rich C-terminus of NBC1 with which it is most homologous. Lysine 28-34 solute carrier family 4 member 4 Homo sapiens 54-58 10974387-4 2000 PVP-conjugated IL-6, in which 60% of the fourteen lysine amino groups of IL-6 were estimated to be coupled with PVP (M-PVP-IL-6), showed more than 50-fold greater thrombopoietic potency in vivo than native IL-6. Lysine 50-56 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 15-19 11030562-4 2000 However, expression of a cDNA encoding a proinsulin-like molecule with deletion of threonine(B30) as a fusion protein with the S. cerevisiae alpha-factor prepro-peptide (leader), followed either by replacement of the human proinsulin C-peptide with a small C-peptide (e.g. AAK), or by direct fusion of lysine(B29) to glycine(A1), results in the efficient secretion of folded single-chain proinsulin-like molecules to the culture supernatant. Lysine 302-308 insulin Homo sapiens 41-51 10974387-4 2000 PVP-conjugated IL-6, in which 60% of the fourteen lysine amino groups of IL-6 were estimated to be coupled with PVP (M-PVP-IL-6), showed more than 50-fold greater thrombopoietic potency in vivo than native IL-6. Lysine 50-56 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 73-77 10974387-4 2000 PVP-conjugated IL-6, in which 60% of the fourteen lysine amino groups of IL-6 were estimated to be coupled with PVP (M-PVP-IL-6), showed more than 50-fold greater thrombopoietic potency in vivo than native IL-6. Lysine 50-56 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 73-77 10974387-4 2000 PVP-conjugated IL-6, in which 60% of the fourteen lysine amino groups of IL-6 were estimated to be coupled with PVP (M-PVP-IL-6), showed more than 50-fold greater thrombopoietic potency in vivo than native IL-6. Lysine 50-56 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 73-77 10987435-2 2000 Several derivatives of aspartic acid, glutamic acid, and lysine exhibited moderate (10-50 microM) affinity for EBP; "dimerization" of the most potent analogues by coupling with linear diamines led to EPO competitors having 1-2 microM binding affinities. Lysine 57-63 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 200-203 10956015-0 2000 Closer proximity between opposing domains of vertebrate calmodulin following deletion of Met(145)-Lys(148). Lysine 98-101 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 56-66 10987285-4 2000 Despite the recent biochemical evidence that maspin specifically inhibits tissue-type plasminogen activator that is associated with fibrinogen or poly-L-lysine, the molecular mechanism underlying the tumor-suppressive effect of maspin remains elusive. Lysine 146-159 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 74-107 10958685-0 2000 Glucocorticoid receptor recruitment of histone deacetylase 2 inhibits interleukin-1beta-induced histone H4 acetylation on lysines 8 and 12. Lysine 122-129 histone deacetylase 2 Homo sapiens 39-60 10958685-0 2000 Glucocorticoid receptor recruitment of histone deacetylase 2 inhibits interleukin-1beta-induced histone H4 acetylation on lysines 8 and 12. Lysine 122-129 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 70-87 10816585-1 2000 In this study, we identified lysine residues in the fibrinogen Aalpha chain that serve as substrates during transglutaminase (TG)-mediated cross-linking of plasminogen activator inhibitor 2 (PAI-2). Lysine 29-35 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 52-62 10833508-9 2000 The insensitive Kir3.2 was made sensitive to BDNF by adding a tyrosine (D41Y) and a lysine (P32K) upstream to generate a phosphorylation site motif analogous to that present in Kir3.4. Lysine 84-90 potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 6 Homo sapiens 16-22 10827082-7 2000 The amino acid substitutions in this chimera suggest that Ser(50) in the first transmembrane domain of mIP confers the broad ligand recognition of mIP and that Lys(75) and Leu(83) in the second transmembrane domain of mDP confer the high affinity to PGD(2) and the strict specificity of ligand binding of mDP, respectively. Lysine 160-163 major intrinsic protein of lens fiber Mus musculus 103-106 10926853-5 2000 A site-directed mutagenesis analysis of the binding region has revealed the critical importance of a single lysine residue (lysine 65 in human CRP1). Lysine 108-114 cysteine rich protein 1 Homo sapiens 143-147 10926853-5 2000 A site-directed mutagenesis analysis of the binding region has revealed the critical importance of a single lysine residue (lysine 65 in human CRP1). Lysine 124-130 cysteine rich protein 1 Homo sapiens 143-147 10926853-7 2000 The critical lysine residue localizes within a short alpha-helix, raising the possibility that mutagenesis-induced alterations in alpha-actinin-binding capacity might be attributed to the disruption of a key structural element. Lysine 13-19 actinin alpha 1 Homo sapiens 130-143 10816596-7 2000 Sulfation at 2-O- and 6-O-positions was moreover a prerequisite for binding of heparin to a lysine-rich peptide corresponding to amino acids 160-177 in the extracellular domain of FGFR-1. Lysine 92-98 fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 Gallus gallus 180-186 10816585-3 2000 A 30-residue peptide containing Lys-303 specifically competed with fibrinogen for cross-linking to alpha(2)-AP but not for cross-linking to PAI-2. Lysine 32-35 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 67-77 10823834-8 2000 Cells plated on poly-l-lysine (to prevent the formation of focal adhesions) showed activation only of JNK and p38. Lysine 16-29 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 102-105 10949293-3 2000 Here we show that human SUV39H1 and murine Suv39h1--mammalian homologues of Drosophila Su(var)3-9 and of Schizosaccharomyces pombe clr4--encode histone H3-specific methyltransferases that selectively methylate lysine 9 of the amino terminus of histone H3 in vitro. Lysine 210-216 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 24-31 10823834-8 2000 Cells plated on poly-l-lysine (to prevent the formation of focal adhesions) showed activation only of JNK and p38. Lysine 16-29 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 110-113 10924106-8 2000 A novel feature of BAF"s HhH motif is the occupation of the metal binding site by the epsilon-amino group of Lys 6, providing an alternative means of sequestering positive charge. Lysine 109-112 BAF nuclear assembly factor 1 Homo sapiens 19-22 10823834-9 2000 ERK activation was partially restored by incubating cells plated on poly-l-lysine with collagen-coated beads before IL-1 stimulation. Lysine 68-81 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 10975256-1 2000 The Lys14 regulatory protein of Saccharomyces cerevisiae activates the expression of the LYS genes involved in the lysine biosynthetic pathway. Lysine 89-92 Lys14p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-9 10956059-4 2000 Micro-LC/tandem MS analyses of tryptic as well as V8 protease digests identified one of the adducts to albumin as a urea resulting from intramolecular bridging of lysine residues 195 and 199. Lysine 163-169 albumin Homo sapiens 103-110 10801840-5 2000 Modeling of the three-dimensional structure of native VIP (central alpha-helice from Val(5) to Asn(24) with random coiled N and C terminus) and analogs shows that substitutions of His(1), Val(5), Arg(14), Lys(15), Lys(21), Leu(23), and Ile(26) decreased biological activity without altering the predicted structure, supporting that those residues directly interact with VPAC(1) receptor. Lysine 205-208 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 54-57 10801840-5 2000 Modeling of the three-dimensional structure of native VIP (central alpha-helice from Val(5) to Asn(24) with random coiled N and C terminus) and analogs shows that substitutions of His(1), Val(5), Arg(14), Lys(15), Lys(21), Leu(23), and Ile(26) decreased biological activity without altering the predicted structure, supporting that those residues directly interact with VPAC(1) receptor. Lysine 214-217 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 54-57 10975256-1 2000 The Lys14 regulatory protein of Saccharomyces cerevisiae activates the expression of the LYS genes involved in the lysine biosynthetic pathway. Lysine 115-121 Lys14p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-9 10891493-6 2000 PCAF binds to the E1B 55-kDa protein and to a region near the C terminus of p53 encompassing Lys-320, the specific PCAF acetylation site. Lysine 93-96 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 76-79 10889020-2 2000 The present study reports a third, novel "contact site" between hPTH1-Rc and Lys(27) of PTH(1-34). Lysine 77-80 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 65-68 10947940-5 2000 In rat blood, peptides with carboxy-terminal lysine or arginine residues protected the phage against complement-mediated inactivation by binding C-reactive protein. Lysine 45-51 C-reactive protein Rattus norvegicus 145-163 10959688-0 2000 Type 2M vWD resulting from a lysine deletion within a four lysine residue repeat in the A1 loop of von Willebrand factor. Lysine 29-35 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 99-120 10959688-0 2000 Type 2M vWD resulting from a lysine deletion within a four lysine residue repeat in the A1 loop of von Willebrand factor. Lysine 59-65 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 99-120 10959688-3 2000 We report here the identification, in two unrelated families from the UK and Algeria, of an in-frame 3 bp deletion, at the heterozygous state, resulting in the deletion of a lysine residue within a four lysine repeat at position 642-645 of the mature vWF subunit (del K 1405-1408 in pre-pro vWF). Lysine 174-180 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 251-254 10959688-3 2000 We report here the identification, in two unrelated families from the UK and Algeria, of an in-frame 3 bp deletion, at the heterozygous state, resulting in the deletion of a lysine residue within a four lysine repeat at position 642-645 of the mature vWF subunit (del K 1405-1408 in pre-pro vWF). Lysine 174-180 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 291-294 10959688-3 2000 We report here the identification, in two unrelated families from the UK and Algeria, of an in-frame 3 bp deletion, at the heterozygous state, resulting in the deletion of a lysine residue within a four lysine repeat at position 642-645 of the mature vWF subunit (del K 1405-1408 in pre-pro vWF). Lysine 203-209 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 251-254 10959688-3 2000 We report here the identification, in two unrelated families from the UK and Algeria, of an in-frame 3 bp deletion, at the heterozygous state, resulting in the deletion of a lysine residue within a four lysine repeat at position 642-645 of the mature vWF subunit (del K 1405-1408 in pre-pro vWF). Lysine 203-209 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 291-294 10935543-3 2000 A nonconservative asparagine to lysine substitution in AR residue 727 was encountered in a phenotypically normal man with subfertility and depressed spermatogenesis. Lysine 32-38 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 55-57 10889020-0 2000 Mapping the bimolecular interface of the parathyroid hormone (PTH)-PTH1 receptor complex: spatial proximity between Lys(27) (of the hormone principal binding domain) and leu(261) (of the first extracellular loop) of the human PTH1 receptor. Lysine 116-119 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 41-60 10889020-0 2000 Mapping the bimolecular interface of the parathyroid hormone (PTH)-PTH1 receptor complex: spatial proximity between Lys(27) (of the hormone principal binding domain) and leu(261) (of the first extracellular loop) of the human PTH1 receptor. Lysine 116-119 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 62-65 10889020-0 2000 Mapping the bimolecular interface of the parathyroid hormone (PTH)-PTH1 receptor complex: spatial proximity between Lys(27) (of the hormone principal binding domain) and leu(261) (of the first extracellular loop) of the human PTH1 receptor. Lysine 116-119 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 67-71 10889020-0 2000 Mapping the bimolecular interface of the parathyroid hormone (PTH)-PTH1 receptor complex: spatial proximity between Lys(27) (of the hormone principal binding domain) and leu(261) (of the first extracellular loop) of the human PTH1 receptor. Lysine 116-119 parathyroid hormone 1 receptor Homo sapiens 67-80 10889020-4 2000 The photoreactive PTH(1-34) analogue K27 contains a benzophenone (BP) moiety on Lys(27). Lysine 80-83 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 18-21 10889020-12 2000 Revealing proximity of Lys(27) (in PTH) to L(261) (in hPTH1-Rc) provides additional insight into the nature of the ligand-receptor bimolecular interface and clearly illustrates that the extracellular loops of the receptor contribute to the specificity of the PTH-PTH1-Rc interaction. Lysine 23-26 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 35-38 10889020-12 2000 Revealing proximity of Lys(27) (in PTH) to L(261) (in hPTH1-Rc) provides additional insight into the nature of the ligand-receptor bimolecular interface and clearly illustrates that the extracellular loops of the receptor contribute to the specificity of the PTH-PTH1-Rc interaction. Lysine 23-26 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 55-58 10889020-12 2000 Revealing proximity of Lys(27) (in PTH) to L(261) (in hPTH1-Rc) provides additional insight into the nature of the ligand-receptor bimolecular interface and clearly illustrates that the extracellular loops of the receptor contribute to the specificity of the PTH-PTH1-Rc interaction. Lysine 23-26 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 55-59 10889021-4 2000 Centrally located in the second helix is L(261), found to cross-link to Lys(27) of parathyroid hormone, PTH(1-34) [Greenberg, Z., Bisello, A., Mierke, D. F., Rosenblatt, M., and Chorev, M. (2000) Biochemistry 39, 8142-8152]. Lysine 72-75 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 104-107 10910364-6 2000 p53 is acetylated at lysine 382 upon Ras expression, an event that is essential for its biological function. Lysine 21-27 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-3 10891339-2 2000 For identification, site-directed mutants at lysines of FucT-IV and -VII were prepared and tested. Lysine 45-52 fucosyltransferase 4 Homo sapiens 56-72 10904103-5 2000 The role of the protein moiety was evaluated by chemically modifying positively charged apoB residues (Lys, Arg, and Tyr) via copper-induced oxidation, cyclohexanedione, and tetranitromethane, respectively. Lysine 103-106 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 88-92 10777485-7 2000 We demonstrate that although ry(+)LAT1-mediated transport of [(14)C]l-leucine was accompanied by the cotransport of (22)Na(+), that of [(14)C]l-lysine was not. Lysine 142-150 solute carrier family 7 member 5 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 34-38 10866806-1 2000 Actin ADP-ribosylated at arginine 177 is unable to hydrolyze ATP, and the R177 side chain is in a position similar to that of the catalytically essential lysine 71 in heat shock cognate protein Hsc70, another member of the actin-fold family of proteins. Lysine 154-160 actin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-5 10728833-12 2000 Histidine alkylation with p-bromophenacyl bromide and lysine acetylation with acetic anhydride, abolished both indirect hemolytic and myotoxic activities of LM-PLA2. Lysine 54-60 phospholipase A2, group V Mus musculus 160-164 10779504-3 2000 p300 and p300/cAMP-response element-binding protein acetylated the AR at a highly conserved lysine-rich motif carboxyl-terminal to the zinc finger DNA-binding domain. Lysine 92-98 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 67-69 10918489-3 2000 An HveA cDNA from CLL cells was found to encode Arg-->Lys and Val-->Iso substitutions at amino acids 17 and 241, respectively. Lysine 57-60 TNF receptor superfamily member 14 Homo sapiens 3-7 10884290-2 2000 Conserved lysines and arginines within amino acids 140-150 of apolipoprotein (apo) E are crucial for the interaction between apoE and the low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR). Lysine 10-17 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 62-84 10884290-2 2000 Conserved lysines and arginines within amino acids 140-150 of apolipoprotein (apo) E are crucial for the interaction between apoE and the low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR). Lysine 10-17 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 125-129 10884290-6 2000 This reduction corresponds to a decrease in free energy of binding of approximately 600 cal/mol, consistent with the elimination of a hydrogen-bonded ion pair (salt bridge) between a lysine on apoE and an acidic residue on the LDLR. Lysine 183-189 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 193-197 10851020-3 2000 Sequence comparison revealed two pairs of lysine residues that are highly conserved in M-CK but are not present in B-CK. Lysine 42-48 creatine kinase, M-type Homo sapiens 87-91 10766755-0 2000 Structural requirements for N-trimethylation of lysine 115 of calmodulin. Lysine 48-54 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 62-72 10766755-1 2000 Calmodulin is trimethylated at lysine 115 by a highly specific methyltransferase that utilizes S-adenosylmethionine as a co-substrate. Lysine 31-37 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 0-10 10751404-7 2000 We also found that a conserved Lys residue required for PP5 binding to hsp90 was critical for the binding of FKBP52 but not for the binding of Hop to hsp90. Lysine 31-34 FKBP prolyl isomerase 4 Homo sapiens 109-115 10764768-3 2000 Recently, site-directed mutagenesis studies of FAAH have targeted a limited number of conserved residues in the amidase signature sequence of the enzyme, identifying Ser-241 as the catalytic nucleophile and Lys-142 as an acid/base catalyst. Lysine 207-210 fatty acid amide hydrolase Homo sapiens 47-51 10945337-6 2000 The putative polypeptide is rich in lysine (K), glutamic acid (E) and aspartic acid (D), which constitute up to 70% of total amino acids, and was therefore designated as KED. Lysine 36-42 DNA ligase 1-like Nicotiana tabacum 170-173 10856268-2 2000 The in vitro and in vivo inhibitory potency of omapatrilat and the specific ACE inhibitor fosinopril toward the 2 active sites of ACE (called N- and C-domains) was investigated with the use of 3 substrates: angiotensin I, which is equally cleaved by the 2 ACE domains; hippuryl-histidyl-leucine, specific synthetic substrate of the C-domain in high- salt conditions; and a newly synthesized specific substrate of the N-domain designed by acetylating the lysine residue of AcSDKP. Lysine 454-460 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 130-133 10856268-2 2000 The in vitro and in vivo inhibitory potency of omapatrilat and the specific ACE inhibitor fosinopril toward the 2 active sites of ACE (called N- and C-domains) was investigated with the use of 3 substrates: angiotensin I, which is equally cleaved by the 2 ACE domains; hippuryl-histidyl-leucine, specific synthetic substrate of the C-domain in high- salt conditions; and a newly synthesized specific substrate of the N-domain designed by acetylating the lysine residue of AcSDKP. Lysine 454-460 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 130-133 10828094-9 2000 The binding of LDL to Lp[a]/apo[a] was inhibited by L-proline and lysine analogs, which are known to inhibit the non-covalent association between apo[a] and apoB. Lysine 66-72 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 157-161 10825373-4 2000 The NK(2) receptor-selective agonist, [Lys(5), MeLeu(9), Nle(10)]NKA(4-10), produced concentration-related contractile responses, while the respective NK(1) and NK(3) receptor-selective agonists, [Sar(9), Met(O(2))(11)]SP and [N-MePhe(7)]NKB, had no effect either in the absence or presence of the peptidase inhibitors. Lysine 39-42 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 65-68 10825373-4 2000 The NK(2) receptor-selective agonist, [Lys(5), MeLeu(9), Nle(10)]NKA(4-10), produced concentration-related contractile responses, while the respective NK(1) and NK(3) receptor-selective agonists, [Sar(9), Met(O(2))(11)]SP and [N-MePhe(7)]NKB, had no effect either in the absence or presence of the peptidase inhibitors. Lysine 39-42 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 219-221 10851091-4 2000 Within the INK4 family, this regulatory mode appears restricted to p19INK4d whose ubiquitination was dependent on the integrity of lysine 62, and binding to CDK4. Lysine 131-137 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 11-15 10825373-5 2000 The NK(2) receptor-selective antagonist, SR48968, produced concentration-related rightward shift in the log concentration curve to [Lys(5), MeLeu(9), Nle(10)]NKA(4-10). Lysine 132-135 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 158-161 10896248-5 2000 In contrast, plasmin cleaves Tpo sequentially at two specific sites (Arg(205) within the glycan domain followed by Lys(52) within the cytokine domain), and is associated with a marked decrease in Tpo activity. Lysine 115-118 thrombopoietin Homo sapiens 29-32 10872807-4 2000 Analysis of point mutants within this loop region of PR65 identify lysine 416 as a residue critical for interaction with HSF2. Lysine 67-73 heat shock transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 121-125 10872807-6 2000 These results suggest that HSF2"s ability to interfere with catalytic subunit binding to PR65 is due to competition between HSF2 and catalytic subunit for at least one amino acid residue of PR65, lysine 416. Lysine 196-202 heat shock transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 27-31 10872807-6 2000 These results suggest that HSF2"s ability to interfere with catalytic subunit binding to PR65 is due to competition between HSF2 and catalytic subunit for at least one amino acid residue of PR65, lysine 416. Lysine 196-202 heat shock transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 124-128 10850803-7 2000 Substitutions of the lysine at equivalent positions in two other inhibitory serpins, human alpha1-antichymotrypsin and human antithrombin III, also increased stability and decreased inhibitory activity toward alpha-chymotrypsin and thrombin, respectively. Lysine 21-27 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 129-137 10820004-2 2000 We have investigated the structural consequences of the insertion of the Lys-Thr-Ser (KTS) sequence by preparing recombinant protein constructs of the four zinc finger DNA-binding domain of WT1 corresponding to the two isoforms with (+KTS) and without (-KTS) the insertion, which is located in the linker region between the third and fourth zinc fingers. Lysine 73-76 WT1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 190-193 10788439-9 2000 The SUMO-1 attachment site in p53 (Lys-386) resides within a region known to regulate the DNA binding activity of the protein. Lysine 35-38 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 30-33 10819990-9 2000 We hypothesized that the area of Src that binds the Y + 3 residue contains either a positively charged lysine or an arginine, capable of ionic interactions with glutamic acid or cation-pi interactions with phenylalanine. Lysine 103-109 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 33-36 10879487-1 2000 A synthetic gene encoding a single chain human insulin precursor [B-chain (1-29)-A-chain] linked to the C-terminal lysine of human epidermal growth factor (1-28) (EGF-SCI) was constructed. Lysine 115-121 insulin Homo sapiens 47-54 10852646-1 2000 UNLABELLED: The ACE inhibitor lisinopril is a lysine derivative of enalaprilat, the active metabolite of enalapril. Lysine 46-52 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 16-19 10787443-8 2000 We postulate that some oxidized phospholipids containing fatty acid aldehydes at the sn-2 position bind to lysine residues of apoB while others remain unreacted within the lipid phase. Lysine 107-113 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 126-130 10788472-6 2000 In addition to this domain structure, HB-GAM contains the N- and C-terminal lysine-rich sequences that lack a detectable structure and appear to form random coils. Lysine 76-82 pleiotrophin Homo sapiens 38-44 10783828-2 2000 The novel resistance modifying agents PSC 833, 280-446, and LY 335979 are primarily targeted at inhibition of Pgp, and their MRP inhibitory potential is largely unknown. Lysine 60-62 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 110-113 10753907-11 2000 The binding of botrocetin also activates the nearby VWF-binding site for GPIb that involves Lys(599) on helix 3. Lysine 92-95 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 52-55 11003924-0 2000 [Insulin Lispro (Lys B28, Pro B29) treatment in adolescents and young people with type 1 diabetes]. Lysine 17-20 insulin Homo sapiens 1-8 11003924-1 2000 BACKGROUND: The human insulin analogue, Lispro (Lys B28, Pro B29), is more similar to normal pancreatic insulin response to ingestion. Lysine 48-51 insulin Homo sapiens 22-29 10830491-4 2000 Tryptic peptide analysis of the conjugate showed that Lys 33 in lysozyme is the residue mainly modified with mPEG-COONSu. Lysine 54-57 lysozyme Homo sapiens 64-72 10852380-6 2000 This implies that peptides carrying HLA-A*1101 anchor residues (Val, Ile, Phe or Tyr at P2 and Lys at the C-terminus) can bind to HLA-A*3303. Lysine 95-98 major histocompatibility complex, class I, A Homo sapiens 36-41 10784191-9 2000 Increasing lysine intake increased serum urea nitrogen (SUN) and postprandial insulin concentrations (P < .05) during lactation but had no effect on plasma glucose concentrations (P > .20). Lysine 11-17 insulin Homo sapiens 78-85 10784191-12 2000 Results indicate that, compared with medium lysine intake, low lysine intake increased muscle protein degradation and decreased concentrations of insulin, SUN, and estradiol and LH pulsatility. Lysine 63-69 insulin Homo sapiens 146-153 10784191-13 2000 In contrast, high lysine (protein) intake increased SUN, insulin, and IGF-I, but did not increase secretion of estradiol and LH compared with medium lysine intake. Lysine 18-24 insulin Homo sapiens 57-64 10784191-13 2000 In contrast, high lysine (protein) intake increased SUN, insulin, and IGF-I, but did not increase secretion of estradiol and LH compared with medium lysine intake. Lysine 18-24 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 70-75 10882110-2 2000 Here, it is shown that CBP can acetylate hepatocyte nuclear factor-4 (HNF-4), a member of the nuclear hormone receptor family, at lysine residues within the nuclear localization sequence. Lysine 130-136 hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha Homo sapiens 70-75 10882110-2 2000 Here, it is shown that CBP can acetylate hepatocyte nuclear factor-4 (HNF-4), a member of the nuclear hormone receptor family, at lysine residues within the nuclear localization sequence. Lysine 130-136 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 23-26 10852380-9 2000 The preference for Arg and Lys at the C-terminus by HLA-A*1101 and HLA-A*3303 respectively may be due to sequences of three residues (70, 97 and 114) forming the F-pocket of these HLA class I molecules. Lysine 27-30 major histocompatibility complex, class I, A Homo sapiens 52-57 10852380-9 2000 The preference for Arg and Lys at the C-terminus by HLA-A*1101 and HLA-A*3303 respectively may be due to sequences of three residues (70, 97 and 114) forming the F-pocket of these HLA class I molecules. Lysine 27-30 major histocompatibility complex, class I, A Homo sapiens 67-72 10852380-6 2000 This implies that peptides carrying HLA-A*1101 anchor residues (Val, Ile, Phe or Tyr at P2 and Lys at the C-terminus) can bind to HLA-A*3303. Lysine 95-98 major histocompatibility complex, class I, A Homo sapiens 130-135 10852380-8 2000 Thus, Arg at the C-terminus is much stronger anchor for HLA-A*3303 than Lys. Lysine 72-75 major histocompatibility complex, class I, A Homo sapiens 56-61 10706377-5 2000 The catalytically important residues (Arg-39, Ser-136, Tyr-149 and Lys-153) of MLCR were found in the peptide sequences of RHAR, despite the low residue identities between the two enzymes. Lysine 67-70 carbonyl reductase 2 Mus musculus 79-83 10715115-8 2000 While His 19 of MGS and Lys 13 of TIM appear on the opposite face of the 2PG carboxylate plane, their relative location to the 2PG molecule is quite different, suggesting that they probably have different functions. Lysine 24-27 triosephosphate isomerase 1 Homo sapiens 34-37 10694407-11 2000 The Lys(60F) side chain of thrombin moved significantly and formed a large nonpolar S1" subsite to accommodate the bulky P1" residue. Lysine 4-7 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 27-35 10677350-8 2000 Finally, mutation of a specific lysine residue in ZRT1 blocks both ubiquitination and endocytosis. Lysine 32-38 high-affinity Zn(2+) transporter ZRT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 50-54 10818267-13 2000 The selectivity observed with M. sexta particulates indicates a preferential involvement of oligobasic lysine-rich C-terminal sequences of IFN-gamma, while large insect tissue-related affinity differences point to involvement of diverse oligoacidic sequences in binding to protocerebrum and hemolymph sites. Lysine 103-109 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 139-148 10746547-5 2000 Administration of either of two NOS inhibitors, aminoguanidine (AG) or L-lysine,N6-1-iminoethyl-dihydrochloride, appears to abrogate in part the tumor growth inhibition observed when IL-10 is overexpressed as a transgene in two murine mammary tumor cell lines. Lysine 71-79 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 183-188 10684598-3 2000 Possible explanations for the release of iron from transferrin at low pH include protonation of a histidine ligand and the existence of a pH-sensitive "trigger" involving a hydrogen-bonded pair of lysines in the N-lobe of transferrin. Lysine 197-204 transferrin Homo sapiens 51-62 10684598-3 2000 Possible explanations for the release of iron from transferrin at low pH include protonation of a histidine ligand and the existence of a pH-sensitive "trigger" involving a hydrogen-bonded pair of lysines in the N-lobe of transferrin. Lysine 197-204 transferrin Homo sapiens 222-233 10660620-6 2000 Polymerase chain reaction amplification of cDNA in combination with genomic sequence analysis revealed a second gene, PILRbeta, coding for a putative activating receptor as suggested by a truncated cytoplasmic tail and a charged lysine residue in its transmembrane region. Lysine 229-235 paired immunoglobin like type 2 receptor beta Homo sapiens 118-126 10664464-3 2000 Arabidopsis Hcf136 is targeted exclusively by the Tat pathway in pea chloroplasts and no Sec-dependent transport is evident even when the twin-arginine is replaced by twin-lysine. Lysine 172-178 photosystem II stability/assembly factor, chloroplast (HCF136) Arabidopsis thaliana 12-18 10692330-1 2000 Myosin subfragment 1 (S1) can be specifically modified at Lys-553 with the fluorescent probe FHS (6-[fluorescein-5(and 6)-carboxamido]hexanoic acid succinimidyl ester) (Bertrand, R., J. Derancourt, and R. Kassab. Lysine 58-61 proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 1 Homo sapiens 0-24 18944613-9 2000 The amino acid positions 73, 102, 109, and 149 of the CP gene, where lysine, serine, arginine, and aspartic acid reside, respectively, were uniquely conserved for genotype I Taiwan isolates. Lysine 69-75 golgi phosphoprotein 3 Homo sapiens 54-56 10660554-10 2000 We also show that the dilysine motif in OST48 functions as an ER localization motif because OST48 in which the two lysine residues are replaced by serine (OST48ss) is no longer retained in the ER and is found instead also at the plasma membrane. Lysine 24-30 dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycosyltransferase non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 40-45 10660554-10 2000 We also show that the dilysine motif in OST48 functions as an ER localization motif because OST48 in which the two lysine residues are replaced by serine (OST48ss) is no longer retained in the ER and is found instead also at the plasma membrane. Lysine 24-30 dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycosyltransferase non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 92-97 10816100-3 2000 While haem b is surrounded mainly by acidic amino acids, cytochrome c displays positive charged lysine groups around the haem site. Lysine 96-102 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 57-69 10709930-6 2000 Lysine uptake occurred by a transport mechanism with a Km of approximately 1.4 mM and a Vmax of 7.9 mmol x kg cell water(-1) x 30 min(-1). Lysine 0-6 CD59 molecule (CD59 blood group) Homo sapiens 130-136 10644563-7 2000 The VIP(1)-R-selective ligand, [Lys(15),Arg(16),Leu(27)]VIP-(1-7)-GRF-(8-27), gave a monophasic pattern. Lysine 32-35 vasoactive intestinal peptide Rattus norvegicus 4-7 10739383-3 2000 This system, in the presence of 100 microM L-tyrosine, caused in the thrombin molecule loss of tryptophan and lysine residues and formation of dityrosine, chloramine and carbonyl groups. Lysine 110-116 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 69-77 10644716-1 2000 The region of apolipoprotein E (apoE) that interacts directly with the low density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor lies in the vicinity of residues 136-150, where lysine and arginine residues are crucial for full binding activity. Lysine 158-164 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 14-30 10644716-1 2000 The region of apolipoprotein E (apoE) that interacts directly with the low density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor lies in the vicinity of residues 136-150, where lysine and arginine residues are crucial for full binding activity. Lysine 158-164 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 32-36 10636847-6 2000 In addition, we show that GH internalization is independent of the presence of lysine residues in the cytosolic domain of the receptor, whereas its internalization can still be inhibited by proteasomal inhibitors. Lysine 79-85 growth hormone 1 Homo sapiens 26-28 10633045-6 2000 For the p38-bound inhibitor, the anilino group was angled out of plane and was positioned between Lys-53 and Thr-106 in a manner similar to that observed for the aryl substituent of the pyridinylimidazole class of inhibitor. Lysine 98-101 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 8-11 10735543-1 2000 BACKGROUND: Previous in vitro experiments have indicated that if the ninth codon of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) core gene is mutated from arginine to lysine, a short 16-kDa (P16) instead of a 21-kDa (P21) core protein will be produced. Lysine 150-156 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 174-177 10664506-2 2000 S130K is a mutation of fibroblast growth factor-1 (FGF-1), with lysine replacing serine in the heparin-binding site. Lysine 64-70 fibroblast growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 23-49 10664506-2 2000 S130K is a mutation of fibroblast growth factor-1 (FGF-1), with lysine replacing serine in the heparin-binding site. Lysine 64-70 fibroblast growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 51-56 10639097-2 2000 Uniquely, 5-HT3 receptor subunits (5-HT3A and 5-HT3B) possess a positively charged lysine residue within the putative channel lining M2 domain (4" position). Lysine 83-89 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A Homo sapiens 35-41 10623524-8 2000 A tight cluster of three lysine residues and one arginine residue atop beta-strands A and B, and identical among TIMP sequences, form the heart of a highly conserved electropositive patch that may interact with anionic components of the extracellular matrix. Lysine 25-31 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 113-117 10644563-7 2000 The VIP(1)-R-selective ligand, [Lys(15),Arg(16),Leu(27)]VIP-(1-7)-GRF-(8-27), gave a monophasic pattern. Lysine 32-35 vasoactive intestinal peptide Rattus norvegicus 56-59 10644563-10 2000 At low concentrations (10 nM) of Ro-25-1553 and [Lys(15),Arg(16), Leu(27)]VIP-(1-7)-GRF(8-27), which only occupy VIP receptors, a 4-fold and a 56-fold increase in cAMP occurred, respectively. Lysine 49-52 vasoactive intestinal peptide Rattus norvegicus 74-77 10837052-12 2000 Notably, tTG can also cross-link glutamine residues of peptides to lysine residues in other proteins including tTG itself. Lysine 67-73 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 9-12 10837052-12 2000 Notably, tTG can also cross-link glutamine residues of peptides to lysine residues in other proteins including tTG itself. Lysine 67-73 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 111-114 10601259-3 1999 The alpha-carbon of the conserved lysine present near the C-terminal end of the transmembrane helix (Lys(1125) in alpha2, Lys(1022) in alpha5, Lys(752) in beta1, and Lys(724) in beta2) is buried in the plasma membrane, and the charged amino group most likely reaches into the polar head-group region of the lipid bilayer. Lysine 34-40 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 1 Homo sapiens 155-160 10594033-0 2000 The drosophila MSL complex acetylates histone H4 at lysine 16, a chromatin modification linked to dosage compensation. Lysine 52-58 male-specific lethal 1 Drosophila melanogaster 15-18 10594033-4 2000 We have partially purified a complex containing MSL1, -2, and -3, MOF, MLE, and roX2 RNA and demonstrated that it exclusively acetylates H4 at lysine 16 on nucleosomal substrates. Lysine 143-149 male-specific lethal 1 Drosophila melanogaster 48-64 10651742-0 2000 The prothrombin Denver patient has two different prothrombin point mutations resulting in Glu-300-->Lys and Glu-309-->Lys substitutions. Lysine 100-103 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 4-15 10651742-0 2000 The prothrombin Denver patient has two different prothrombin point mutations resulting in Glu-300-->Lys and Glu-309-->Lys substitutions. Lysine 100-103 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 49-60 10617692-0 2000 High-affinity binding of peptide agonists to the human B1 bradykinin receptor depends on interaction between the peptide N-terminal L-lysine and the fourth extracellular domain of the receptor. Lysine 132-140 bradykinin receptor B1 Homo sapiens 55-77 10617692-2 2000 To reach this aim, we exploited the fact that high-affinity binding of kinin peptides to the human B1 receptor subtype requires a peptide N-terminal L-Lys, whereas high-affinity binding to the B2 receptor subtype does not require this residue. Lysine 149-154 bradykinin receptor B1 Homo sapiens 99-110 10714610-7 2000 The cationic peptides, protamine and poly-L-lysine (each 300 microM), produced over 85% inhibition of 125I-bFGF binding to brain capillaries. Lysine 37-50 fibroblast growth factor 2 Bos taurus 107-111 10714610-8 2000 Furthermore, glycosaminoglycans with a sulfate residue, chondroitin sulfate B and C (each 10 microg/mL) also inhibited the binding of 125I-bFGF The in vivo transcytosis of 125I-bFGF from the luminal side to the brain was also inhibited by the presence of heparin (10 microg/mL) and poly-L-lysine (300 microM), whereas neither hyaruronic acid (10 microg/mL) nor insulin (10 microM) had any effect. Lysine 282-295 fibroblast growth factor 2 Bos taurus 139-143 10630376-1 1999 The biosynthesis of hypusine [Nepsilon-(4-amino-2-hydroxybutyl)-lysine] occurs in the eIF-5A precursor protein through two step posttranslational modification involving deoxyhypusine synthase which catalyzes transfer of the butylamine moiety of spermidine to the epsilon-amino group of a designated lysine residue and subsequent hydroxylation of this intermediate. Lysine 64-70 deoxyhypusine synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 169-191 10601259-3 1999 The alpha-carbon of the conserved lysine present near the C-terminal end of the transmembrane helix (Lys(1125) in alpha2, Lys(1022) in alpha5, Lys(752) in beta1, and Lys(724) in beta2) is buried in the plasma membrane, and the charged amino group most likely reaches into the polar head-group region of the lipid bilayer. Lysine 101-104 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 1 Homo sapiens 155-160 10600518-1 1999 Recent studies have implicated acetylation of several nuclear proteins such as histones and p53 on their epsilon-portion of lysine residues in eukaryotic transcription. Lysine 124-130 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 92-95 10637513-6 1999 In contrast, integrin-linked kinase mutated in a lysine residue critical for function in protein kinases is inactive in these experiments, and furthermore, acts dominantly to block serine-473 phosphorylation induced by ErbB4. Lysine 49-55 integrin linked kinase Homo sapiens 13-35 10637513-8 1999 Mutation of this serine to aspartate or glutamate, but not alanine, in combination with the inactivating lysine mutation restores integrin-linked kinase dependent phosphorylation of serine-473 of protein kinase B. Lysine 105-111 integrin linked kinase Homo sapiens 130-152 10585493-1 1999 We have previously shown that human cullin-2 (Cul-2) is covalently modified at Lys-689 by NEDD8 (Wada, H., Yeh, E. T. H., and Kamitani, T. (1999) Biochem. Lysine 79-82 cullin 2 Homo sapiens 36-44 10607594-7 1999 Furthermore, mutation of these lysine residues to arginine markedly decreased the synergistic activation of he HIV promoter by Tat and p300 or by Tat and cyclin T1. Lysine 31-37 cyclin T1 Homo sapiens 154-163 10585493-1 1999 We have previously shown that human cullin-2 (Cul-2) is covalently modified at Lys-689 by NEDD8 (Wada, H., Yeh, E. T. H., and Kamitani, T. (1999) Biochem. Lysine 79-82 cullin 2 Homo sapiens 46-51 10570056-8 1999 The antagonists [AcHis(1),D-Phe(2),Lys(15),Arg(16), Leu(27)]VIP(3-7)/GRF(8-27) and VIP(5-27) had comparable affinities for the wild-type receptors and for the two latter chimeras, supporting the hypothesis that these chimeras were properly folded but unable to reach the high-agonist-affinity, active receptor conformation in response to VIP binding. Lysine 35-38 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 60-63 10567233-2 1999 We prepared recombinant human H-FABP proteins with mutations in the hydrophobic patch (Phe(4), Trp(8) and Phe(64)), portal region (Phe(16)), hinge region (Leu(66), Gly(67)), second portal region (Glu(72)) and at the protein surface (Lys(21)) respectively. Lysine 233-236 fatty acid binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 30-36 10583392-7 1999 In the carboxylate state, the structure is characterized by a salt-bridge between Arg(-1) and Asp8, which we identified previously in the [Lys(-2)-Arg(-1)]-endothelin-1 peptide (KR-ET-1). Lysine 139-142 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 156-168 10559333-4 1999 In addition, we showed that Rep1 and Rep2 proteins hydrolyze ATP, and by changing the key lysine residue in the proteins" nucleoside triphosphate binding sites, demonstrated that this ATPase activity is essential for multiplication of virus DNA in vivo. Lysine 90-96 CHM like Rab escort protein Homo sapiens 37-41 10551826-4 1999 To characterize further the function of these two domains, we demonstrate in this report that the previously described major nuclear localization signal works together with Lys(305)-Arg(306) to form a bipartite and functional nuclear localization sequence (NLS) for p53 nuclear import. Lysine 173-176 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 266-269 10625451-4 1999 While His(4) or Gln(9) substitutions had little effect on IGFBP affinity, changing the negative charge of Glu(9) to a positive Lys(9) selectively decreased the affinities of IGFBP-2 and -6 by 140- and 30-fold, respectively. Lysine 127-130 insulin-like growth factor binding protein 2 Rattus norvegicus 174-188 10563822-5 1999 For the Tyr63Leu mutant, a new low-spin signal resembling that of alkaline cytochrome c (a His-heme-Lys species) is resolved, suggesting that the E10 lysine now coordinates to the heme. Lysine 100-103 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 75-87 10563822-5 1999 For the Tyr63Leu mutant, a new low-spin signal resembling that of alkaline cytochrome c (a His-heme-Lys species) is resolved, suggesting that the E10 lysine now coordinates to the heme. Lysine 150-156 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 75-87 10562558-3 1999 A lysine residue at amino acid position 386 of p53 is required for this previously undescribed modification, strongly suggesting that this lysine residue serves as the major attachment site for SUMO-1. Lysine 2-8 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 47-50 10562558-3 1999 A lysine residue at amino acid position 386 of p53 is required for this previously undescribed modification, strongly suggesting that this lysine residue serves as the major attachment site for SUMO-1. Lysine 139-145 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 47-50 10558899-2 1999 The rat ATX1 homologue protein (Rah1p), which shows 35%, 38%, and 89% identities with Atx1p, CUC-1, and HAH1, respectively, conserves both the MTCXXC copper-binding site in the N terminus and the KTGK lysine-rich region in the C terminus. Lysine 201-207 ribonuclease A family member 10 Rattus norvegicus 32-37 10542213-5 1999 Deamidase and transglutaminase activities were blocked in the mutant proteins Cys(1292) --> Ala, His(1307) --> Ala, and Lys(1310) --> Ala of DeltaDNT. Lysine 126-129 cathepsin A Homo sapiens 0-9 10576765-2 1999 There are two known polymorphisms in exon 11 of the DBP gene that result in amino acid variants: at codons 416 GAT-->GAG (Asp-->Glu) and 420 ACG-->AAG (Thr-->Lys). Lysine 170-173 D-box binding PAR bZIP transcription factor Homo sapiens 52-55 10573382-6 1999 We observed a strong negative association between HLA-DRB1 alleles that encode lysine at position 71 in their beta-chain and susceptibility to ulcerative colitis. Lysine 79-85 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1 Homo sapiens 50-58 10619020-4 1999 Here, we provide a molecular explanation of this phenomenon and report that MyoD is directly acetylated by PCAF at evolutionarily conserved lysines. Lysine 140-147 myogenic differentiation 1 Homo sapiens 76-80 10576165-7 1999 It was found that almost all of the lysines present in the acidic PRPs and statherin, and some of the lysines present in histatins, could participate in the crosslink reaction. Lysine 36-43 statherin Homo sapiens 75-84 10537045-3 1999 Further, the Gln and Lys residues in tau that are modified by tTG in vitro are located primarily within or adjacent to the microtubule-binding domains. Lysine 21-24 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 62-65 10517526-0 1999 Effect of lysine modification on the conformation and indomethacin binding properties of human serum albumin. Lysine 10-16 albumin Homo sapiens 95-108 10517526-1 1999 In order to study the involvement of lysine residues of human serum albumin (HSA) in the binding of indomethacin, HSA was treated with different molar excess of acetic anhydride, succinic anhydride and O-methylisourea which resulted in differently modified preparations: 30%, 62% and 87% acetylated, 20%, 34%, 64% and 78% succinylated and 21%, 43% and 86% guanidinated HSAs. Lysine 37-43 albumin Homo sapiens 62-75 10619020-6 1999 Importantly, conservative substitutions of acetylated lysines with nonacetylatable arginines impair the ability of MyoD to stimulate transcription and to induce muscle conversion indicating that acetylation of MyoD is functionally critical. Lysine 54-61 myogenic differentiation 1 Homo sapiens 115-119 10619020-6 1999 Importantly, conservative substitutions of acetylated lysines with nonacetylatable arginines impair the ability of MyoD to stimulate transcription and to induce muscle conversion indicating that acetylation of MyoD is functionally critical. Lysine 54-61 myogenic differentiation 1 Homo sapiens 210-214 10514289-6 1999 Substitution of the D-arginine residue by a L-lysine residue led to a 10-fold more potent bradykinin B(2) ligand [compound 22 (JMV1465) (K(i) 0.07 nM)], retaining full agonist activity on human umbilical vein. Lysine 44-52 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 90-100 10571985-4 1999 Conversion of this same lysine residue to glutamic acid (K142E) produced an enzyme that also displayed severely diminished catalytic activity, but one that now maintained FAAH"s ability to react with amides and esters at competitive rates. Lysine 24-30 fatty acid amide hydrolase Homo sapiens 171-175 10571985-5 1999 The significant catalytic defects exhibited by both the K142A and K142E mutants, in conjunction with their altered pH-rate profiles, support a role for lysine 142 as a general base involved in the activation of FAAH"s serine nucleophile. Lysine 152-158 fatty acid amide hydrolase Homo sapiens 211-215 10608719-3 1999 It results in the generation of aldehydes, which substitute lysine residues in the apolipoprotein B-100 moiety and thus in the generation of oxidized LDL. Lysine 60-66 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 83-103 10527866-3 1999 Because post-translational modifications that enhance their metal binding capacity should also increase their susceptibility to MCO, we have investigated the effect of lysine carboxymethylation on the oxidation of bovine serum albumin (BSA) by the Fe(3+)/ascorbate system. Lysine 168-174 albumin Homo sapiens 221-234 10497248-13 1999 However, residue Lys(5), but not Lys(6), turned out to be critical for the topology of 11beta-HSD1. Lysine 17-20 hydroxysteroid 11-beta dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 87-98 10493908-8 1999 In contrast, the peptides with a position 2 (P2) lysine mutation, IGF-I(66-75)Lys(70) and IGF-II(63-72)Lys(67), were cleaved more efficiently by PC1 and furin compared with rPC4A. Lysine 49-55 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 66-71 10493908-8 1999 In contrast, the peptides with a position 2 (P2) lysine mutation, IGF-I(66-75)Lys(70) and IGF-II(63-72)Lys(67), were cleaved more efficiently by PC1 and furin compared with rPC4A. Lysine 78-81 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 66-71 10525358-2 1999 The primary structure of the peptide (Lys-Pro-Lys-Pro-His-Gln-Phe-Phe-Gly-Leu-Met.NH(2)) is the same in both species and contains 2 amino acid substitutions (Arg(1) --> Lys and Gln(5) --> His) compared with human substance P and 1 substitution (Arg(3) --> Lys) compared with substance P from the trout (Teleostei). Lysine 38-41 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 219-236 10525358-2 1999 The primary structure of the peptide (Lys-Pro-Lys-Pro-His-Gln-Phe-Phe-Gly-Leu-Met.NH(2)) is the same in both species and contains 2 amino acid substitutions (Arg(1) --> Lys and Gln(5) --> His) compared with human substance P and 1 substitution (Arg(3) --> Lys) compared with substance P from the trout (Teleostei). Lysine 38-41 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 219-230 10525358-4 1999 A peptide with neurokinin A-like immunoreactivity (Ser-Ser-Ala-Asn-Arg-Gln-Ile-Thr-Gly-Lys(10)Arg-Gln-Lys-Ile-Asn-Ser-P he-Val-Gly-Leu(20)Met.NH(2)) was isolated from sturgeon brain and contains 10 amino acid substitutions compared with human neuropeptide gamma (a specific product of the posttranslational processing of gamma-preprotachykinin A) but only 4 substitutions compared with trout neuropeptide gamma. Lysine 87-90 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 243-261 10525358-4 1999 A peptide with neurokinin A-like immunoreactivity (Ser-Ser-Ala-Asn-Arg-Gln-Ile-Thr-Gly-Lys(10)Arg-Gln-Lys-Ile-Asn-Ser-P he-Val-Gly-Leu(20)Met.NH(2)) was isolated from sturgeon brain and contains 10 amino acid substitutions compared with human neuropeptide gamma (a specific product of the posttranslational processing of gamma-preprotachykinin A) but only 4 substitutions compared with trout neuropeptide gamma. Lysine 87-90 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 392-410 10525358-4 1999 A peptide with neurokinin A-like immunoreactivity (Ser-Ser-Ala-Asn-Arg-Gln-Ile-Thr-Gly-Lys(10)Arg-Gln-Lys-Ile-Asn-Ser-P he-Val-Gly-Leu(20)Met.NH(2)) was isolated from sturgeon brain and contains 10 amino acid substitutions compared with human neuropeptide gamma (a specific product of the posttranslational processing of gamma-preprotachykinin A) but only 4 substitutions compared with trout neuropeptide gamma. Lysine 102-105 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 243-261 10525358-4 1999 A peptide with neurokinin A-like immunoreactivity (Ser-Ser-Ala-Asn-Arg-Gln-Ile-Thr-Gly-Lys(10)Arg-Gln-Lys-Ile-Asn-Ser-P he-Val-Gly-Leu(20)Met.NH(2)) was isolated from sturgeon brain and contains 10 amino acid substitutions compared with human neuropeptide gamma (a specific product of the posttranslational processing of gamma-preprotachykinin A) but only 4 substitutions compared with trout neuropeptide gamma. Lysine 102-105 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 392-410 10505700-2 1999 KTS (lysine-threonine-serine) splice site mutations in WT1 intron 9 have been described in patients with Frasier syndrome, another rare syndrome defined by focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS), XY pseudohermaphroditism, and frequent occurrence of gonadoblastoma. Lysine 5-11 WT1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 55-58 10486321-6 1999 This mutation changes a methionine to a lysine residue in the middle of the first N-terminal membrane-spanning region of COX II. Lysine 40-46 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 121-127 10491201-7 1999 Replacement of the His6 residue of alpha-MSH-ND by Gln, Asn, Arg or Lys decreased not only the receptor binding, but also the cAMP-generating activity in both the MC3R and the MC4R. Lysine 68-71 melanocortin receptor 3 Cricetulus griseus 163-167 10521041-7 1999 Milk protein percentage tended to be higher when cows were fed diets supplemented with ruminally protected lysine and methionine; however, production of milk, milk fat, and milk lactose were not affected by any treatment. Lysine 107-113 Weaning weight-maternal milk Bos taurus 0-4 10501225-1 1999 In alpha1, beta2, and gamma2 subunits of the gamma-aminobutyric acid A (GABA(A)) receptor, a conserved lysine residue occupies the position in the middle of the predicted extracellular loop between the transmembrane M2 and M3 regions. Lysine 103-109 tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 22-28 10582243-9 1999 The C-terminal glycine residue of a novel modifier protein Apg12p, a 186-amino-acid protein, is conjugated to a lysine residue of Apg5p, a 294-amino-acid protein, via an isopeptide bond. Lysine 112-118 Atg5p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 130-135 10488098-3 1999 Mutant D, with changes at Arg(184), Lys(185), Arg(189), Arg(192), Arg(193), demonstrated a approximately 130-fold increased rate of thrombin inactivation that was unaffected by the presence of glycosaminoglycans. Lysine 36-39 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 132-140 10556557-5 1999 Based on the efficiency of resonance fluorescence energy transfer in the donor-acceptor pair, FITC-heme, we calculated the distance between Lys(338), selectively labeled with the dye, and the heme of P450scc. Lysine 140-143 cytochrome P450 family 11 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 200-207 10480907-0 1999 Crucial role of Lys(423) in the electron transfer of neuronal nitric-oxide synthase. Lysine 16-19 nitric oxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 62-83 10480873-3 1999 To measure this moesin-specific activity, a nonradioactive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method was developed with the synthetic peptide Cys-Lys(555)-Tyr-Lys-Thr(P)-Leu-Arg(560) coupled to bovine serum albumin as the substrate and moesin phosphorylation state-specific polyclonal antibodies for the detection and quantitation of dephosphorylation. Lysine 145-148 moesin Homo sapiens 16-22 10480873-3 1999 To measure this moesin-specific activity, a nonradioactive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method was developed with the synthetic peptide Cys-Lys(555)-Tyr-Lys-Thr(P)-Leu-Arg(560) coupled to bovine serum albumin as the substrate and moesin phosphorylation state-specific polyclonal antibodies for the detection and quantitation of dephosphorylation. Lysine 158-161 moesin Homo sapiens 16-22 10517223-1 1999 Tissue transglutaminase (tTG) is a calcium-activated enzyme which can covalently crosslink the epsilon-amino group of a peptide-bound lysine into the gamma-carboxamide group of a peptide-bound glutamine, forming a epsilon-(-gamma-glutamyl)lysine isopeptide bond. Lysine 134-140 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 0-23 10517223-1 1999 Tissue transglutaminase (tTG) is a calcium-activated enzyme which can covalently crosslink the epsilon-amino group of a peptide-bound lysine into the gamma-carboxamide group of a peptide-bound glutamine, forming a epsilon-(-gamma-glutamyl)lysine isopeptide bond. Lysine 239-245 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 0-23 10517223-1 1999 Tissue transglutaminase (tTG) is a calcium-activated enzyme which can covalently crosslink the epsilon-amino group of a peptide-bound lysine into the gamma-carboxamide group of a peptide-bound glutamine, forming a epsilon-(-gamma-glutamyl)lysine isopeptide bond. Lysine 239-245 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 25-28 10517223-1 1999 Tissue transglutaminase (tTG) is a calcium-activated enzyme which can covalently crosslink the epsilon-amino group of a peptide-bound lysine into the gamma-carboxamide group of a peptide-bound glutamine, forming a epsilon-(-gamma-glutamyl)lysine isopeptide bond. Lysine 134-140 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 25-28 10464296-9 1999 These findings, together with those on the crystal structure of estrogen sulfotransferase and heparan sulfate N-deacetylase/sulfotransferase, suggest that Lys(128) may be close to the 3-hydroxyl group of beta-glucuronic acid in a HNK-1 acceptor. Lysine 155-158 beta-1,3-glucuronyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 230-235 10464282-2 1999 Comparison of protein C activation in the presence and absence of TM identified 11 residues mediating the thrombin-TM interaction (Lys(21), Gln(24), Arg(62), Lys(65), His(66), Arg(68), Thr(69), Tyr(71), Arg(73), Lys(77), Lys(106)). Lysine 131-134 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 106-114 10409755-9 1999 Transient expression of a dominant negative mutant SEK1 (Lys-->Arg), an upstream kinase of JNK, prevented both TG-induced JNK activation and apoptosis. Lysine 57-60 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4 Homo sapiens 51-55 10464282-2 1999 Comparison of protein C activation in the presence and absence of TM identified 11 residues mediating the thrombin-TM interaction (Lys(21), Gln(24), Arg(62), Lys(65), His(66), Arg(68), Thr(69), Tyr(71), Arg(73), Lys(77), Lys(106)). Lysine 158-161 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 106-114 10464282-2 1999 Comparison of protein C activation in the presence and absence of TM identified 11 residues mediating the thrombin-TM interaction (Lys(21), Gln(24), Arg(62), Lys(65), His(66), Arg(68), Thr(69), Tyr(71), Arg(73), Lys(77), Lys(106)). Lysine 158-161 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 106-114 10464282-2 1999 Comparison of protein C activation in the presence and absence of TM identified 11 residues mediating the thrombin-TM interaction (Lys(21), Gln(24), Arg(62), Lys(65), His(66), Arg(68), Thr(69), Tyr(71), Arg(73), Lys(77), Lys(106)). Lysine 158-161 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 106-114 10465285-17 1999 Subsequent N-terminal sequencing showed that the thrombin cleavage occurred between amino acid residues 53 (Lys) and 54 (Ala), resulting in the formation of a C-terminal, not an N-terminal, 16K fragment. Lysine 108-111 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 49-57 10433522-4 1999 In contrast, Ca+-signalling and spreading of the cells adhering to laminin or collagen type IV combined with poly-L-lysine was completely blocked by anti-beta1 mAb. Lysine 109-122 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 1 Homo sapiens 154-159 10435998-11 1999 The net effect of increasing open state stability, either by PIP(2) or mutagenesis, is an apparent "uncoupling" of the Kir6.2 subunit from the regulatory input of SUR1, an action that can be partially reversed by screening negative charges on the membrane with poly-L-lysine. Lysine 261-274 prolactin induced protein Homo sapiens 61-64 10479347-0 1999 Preparation of a microcrystalline suspension formulation of Lys(B28)Pro(B29)-human insulin with ultralente properties. Lysine 60-63 insulin Homo sapiens 83-90 10479347-1 1999 The monomeric analogue, Lys(B28)Pro(B29)-human insulin (LysPro), has been crystallized using similar conditions employed to prepare extended-acting insulin ultralente formulations. Lysine 24-27 insulin Homo sapiens 47-54 10479347-1 1999 The monomeric analogue, Lys(B28)Pro(B29)-human insulin (LysPro), has been crystallized using similar conditions employed to prepare extended-acting insulin ultralente formulations. Lysine 24-27 insulin Homo sapiens 148-155 10471444-17 1999 Reduced relative electrophoretic mobility and increased trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid reactivity of LDL from treated rats (P<0.01) also indicated that fewer lysine residues of apolipoprotein B were oxidatively modified in the presence of 1,4-DHP CCBs. Lysine 159-165 apolipoprotein B Rattus norvegicus 178-194 10452964-12 1999 The major glycated site of apoE was found to be Lys-75. Lysine 48-51 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 27-31 10400740-0 1999 A lysine-to-arginine change found in natural alleles of the human T-cell lymphotropic/leukemia virus type 1 p12(I) protein greatly influences its stability. Lysine 2-8 DNA polymerase epsilon 4, accessory subunit Homo sapiens 108-111 10400740-3 1999 p12(I) is ubiquitylated, and mutations of its unique carboxy-terminus lysine residue to an arginine greatly enhance its stability. Lysine 70-76 DNA polymerase epsilon 4, accessory subunit Homo sapiens 0-3 10400740-4 1999 Interestingly, analysis of 53 independent HTLV-1 strains revealed that the natural p12(I) alleles found in ex vivo samples of tropical spastic paraparesis-HTLV-1-associated myelopathy patients contain a Lys at position 88 in some cases, whereas arginine is consistently found at position 88 in HTLV-1 strains from all adult T-cell leukemia-lymphoma (ATLL) cases and healthy carriers studied. Lysine 203-206 DNA polymerase epsilon 4, accessory subunit Homo sapiens 83-86 10409755-9 1999 Transient expression of a dominant negative mutant SEK1 (Lys-->Arg), an upstream kinase of JNK, prevented both TG-induced JNK activation and apoptosis. Lysine 57-60 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 94-97 10409755-9 1999 Transient expression of a dominant negative mutant SEK1 (Lys-->Arg), an upstream kinase of JNK, prevented both TG-induced JNK activation and apoptosis. Lysine 57-60 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 125-128 10413500-11 1999 Molecular modeling showed that the heparin-binding domain of FGF-1 includes cysteine-131 and that cysteine-131, upon oxidation to cysteic acid during the iodination procedures, would interact with lysine-126 and lysine-132. Lysine 197-203 fibroblast growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 61-66 10414533-2 1999 This partial cDNA shows 90% identity with mammalian GAD 65 and presents the Asn-Pro-His-Lys (NPHK) sequence corresponding to the pyridoxal-binding region of porcine DOPA decarboxylase or mammalian GAD. Lysine 88-91 dopa decarboxylase Homo sapiens 165-183 10437795-2 1999 Signal induced phosphorylation of IkappaBalpha on serine 32 and 36 targets the protein for ubiquitination on lysine 21 and 22. Lysine 109-115 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 34-46 10413500-11 1999 Molecular modeling showed that the heparin-binding domain of FGF-1 includes cysteine-131 and that cysteine-131, upon oxidation to cysteic acid during the iodination procedures, would interact with lysine-126 and lysine-132. Lysine 212-218 fibroblast growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 61-66 10499291-1 1999 The acetylation of the hemeundecapeptide prepared by proteolysis of cytochrome c yields a species di(N-acetyl)-microperoxidase-11, NAcMP11, that is monomeric in aqueous solution at least for concentrations below 20 microM, in contrast to MP11 itself, which aggregates because of intermolecular coordination of Fe(III) by the N-terminal amino group or the amino group of the side chain of Lys-13. Lysine 388-391 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 68-80 10416603-2 1999 In this study, we combined this Adv (Adv-E1AdB) with a fiber mutation, F/K20, which has a stretch of 20 lysine residues added at the COOH-terminus of the fiber and shows high transduction efficiency to gliomas. Lysine 104-110 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 73-76 10499291-1 1999 The acetylation of the hemeundecapeptide prepared by proteolysis of cytochrome c yields a species di(N-acetyl)-microperoxidase-11, NAcMP11, that is monomeric in aqueous solution at least for concentrations below 20 microM, in contrast to MP11 itself, which aggregates because of intermolecular coordination of Fe(III) by the N-terminal amino group or the amino group of the side chain of Lys-13. Lysine 388-391 non-compact myelin associated protein Homo sapiens 134-138 10407226-5 1999 DESIGN AND METHODS: [Leu(27)]-cyclo(Glu(22)-Lys(26))-hPTH-(1--31)NH(2) was delivered by Alzet minipumps to ovariectomized rats for 6 weeks after which histomorphometric indices (cancellous bone volume, trabecular thickness, mean trabecular number) of bone formation were measured in distal femurs. Lysine 44-47 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 53-57 10411468-4 1999 Conjugation of lysozyme with estrone glucuronide by the mixed anhydride procedure gave one major derivative exclusively acylated at lysine residue 33 whereas conjugation by the active ester method gave six derivatives which were acylated at one or more of lysine residues 33, 97, and 116. Lysine 132-138 lysozyme Homo sapiens 15-23 10411468-4 1999 Conjugation of lysozyme with estrone glucuronide by the mixed anhydride procedure gave one major derivative exclusively acylated at lysine residue 33 whereas conjugation by the active ester method gave six derivatives which were acylated at one or more of lysine residues 33, 97, and 116. Lysine 256-262 lysozyme Homo sapiens 15-23 10411468-6 1999 The correlation of the conjugate structures with the protein environments of the amino groups in the crystal structure of lysozyme suggested that the sites of acylation were determined not only by the chemical nature of the acylating reagent but also by the surface accessibility and nucleophilicity of the individual lysine residues. Lysine 318-324 lysozyme Homo sapiens 122-130 10407226-6 1999 RESULTS: Infusing low doses (0.05 and 0.1 nmole/100g body weight/day) of the hPTH analog, [Leu(27)]-cyclo(Glu(22)-Lys(26))-hPTH-(1--31)NH(2), for 6 weeks does not prevent the ovariectomy-induced loss of rat femoral cancellous bone volume, trabecular thickness or trabecular number. Lysine 114-117 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 77-81 10407226-6 1999 RESULTS: Infusing low doses (0.05 and 0.1 nmole/100g body weight/day) of the hPTH analog, [Leu(27)]-cyclo(Glu(22)-Lys(26))-hPTH-(1--31)NH(2), for 6 weeks does not prevent the ovariectomy-induced loss of rat femoral cancellous bone volume, trabecular thickness or trabecular number. Lysine 114-117 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 123-127 10445847-1 1999 The downregulation of tyrosine kinase receptors attenuates signalling and is thought to be dependent upon intrinsic receptor kinase activity, largely because down-regulation is inhibited by a kinase-inactivating mutation of an invariant lysine residue of the receptors for EGF, insulin, M-CSF and PDGF. Lysine 237-243 insulin Homo sapiens 278-285 10428170-11 1999 A five-nucleotide "AGGAA" deletion at codons 608 and 609 of the androgen receptor gene resulted in a missing arginine and lysine as well as a frameshift that introduced a stop codon 12 amino acid downstream from the mutation. Lysine 122-128 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 64-81 10387054-1 1999 Lysyl-tRNA synthetase (LysRS), a class II enzyme whose major function is to provide Lys-tRNALys for protein synthesis, also catalyzes aminoacylation of tRNALys with arginine, threonine, methionine, leucine, alanine, serine, and cysteine. Lysine 0-3 lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 10358030-4 1999 Substitution of Asp10 in [Nle4]Lys-gamma2-MSH for Gly10 from [Nle4]alpha-MSH, increased both activity and affinity for the MC4R while the MC3R remained unaffected. Lysine 31-34 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 42-45 10364572-6 1999 Experimental results were compared with the predictions of a mechanical model in which the elastic titin segment behaves as two wormlike chains, the tandem immunoglobulin (Ig) segments and the PEVK segment (rich in proline [P], glutamate [E], valine [V], and lysine [K] residues), connected in series. Lysine 259-265 titin Rattus norvegicus 99-104 10390608-9 1999 Gene delivery to K562 haematopoietic leukaemic cells was achieved by using a transferrin-polycation (poly-L-lysine or protamine) conjugate. Lysine 101-114 transferrin Homo sapiens 77-88 10333484-0 1999 Structural elements within the methylation loop (residues 112-117) and EF hands III and IV of calmodulin are required for Lys(115) trimethylation. Lysine 122-125 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 94-104 10380914-5 1999 We observed that wortmannin, LY 294002, and PD 098059 reduce basophil ERK-1,2 activation, thus implying that, with regard to arachidonic acid metabolism, MEK kinases are a downstream target for PI-3-kinase. Lysine 29-31 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 70-77 10336644-7 1999 We conclude that somatic forms of ACE should be considered as alternatives to CPs for the removal of basic residues from some Arg/Lys-extended peptides. Lysine 130-133 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 34-37 10380914-5 1999 We observed that wortmannin, LY 294002, and PD 098059 reduce basophil ERK-1,2 activation, thus implying that, with regard to arachidonic acid metabolism, MEK kinases are a downstream target for PI-3-kinase. Lysine 29-31 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 154-157 10350607-6 1999 These results showed that Ser-158, Tyr-171, and Lys-175 contributed to the catalytic activity of SPR, and both Tyr-171 and Ser-158 are simultaneously necessary on proton transfer to the carbonyl functional groups of substrate. Lysine 48-51 sepiapterin reductase Mus musculus 97-100 10350461-1 1999 Trinitrophenylation of the reactive lysine (Lys84) in skeletal myosin subfragment 1 (S1) introduces a chiral probe (TNP) into an interface of the catalytic and lever arm domains of S1 [Muhlrad (1977) Biochim. Lysine 36-42 proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 1 Homo sapiens 85-87 10224068-7 1999 Formation of isolevuglandin-lysine adducts on apolipoprotein B was readily detected during oxidation of low density lipoprotein following enzymatic digestion of the protein to single amino acids. Lysine 28-34 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 46-62 10350461-1 1999 Trinitrophenylation of the reactive lysine (Lys84) in skeletal myosin subfragment 1 (S1) introduces a chiral probe (TNP) into an interface of the catalytic and lever arm domains of S1 [Muhlrad (1977) Biochim. Lysine 36-42 proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 1 Homo sapiens 181-183 10332684-1 1999 OBJECTIVE: To quantitate the contribution of postprandial blood glucose, which improves with the short-acting insulin analog lispro [Lys(B28),Pro(B29)] in type 1 diabetes, to the overall 24-h blood glucose concentration and the long-term HbA1c concentration under conditions of different postabsorptive blood glucose. Lysine 133-136 insulin Homo sapiens 110-117 10101221-2 1999 The antiinflammatory activity of manoalide is due to inhibition of PLA2, through irreversible binding to several lysine residues. Lysine 113-119 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 67-71 10101221-5 1999 It appears that the minimum structural requirement for exhibiting manoalide-like PLA2 inhibition would be the presence in the inhibitor of functional groups able to seize the amino groups of PLA2 lysine residues with formation of stable covalent bonds. Lysine 196-202 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 81-85 10101221-5 1999 It appears that the minimum structural requirement for exhibiting manoalide-like PLA2 inhibition would be the presence in the inhibitor of functional groups able to seize the amino groups of PLA2 lysine residues with formation of stable covalent bonds. Lysine 196-202 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 191-195 10340621-0 1999 Optimisation of the P2 pharmacophore in a series of thrombin inhibitors: ion-dipole interactions with lysine 60G. Lysine 102-108 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 52-60 10340621-2 1999 The interaction of a number of piperidine P2 functionalities with lysine 60G of thrombin is explored with reference to the crystal structure of inhibitor enzyme complexes. Lysine 66-72 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 80-88 10331397-13 1999 In contrast, the insulin effects on phenylalanine, leucine, and lysine transport were similar at rest and after exercise. Lysine 64-70 insulin Homo sapiens 17-24 10207063-6 1999 Lys residues within the peptide were critical for both p53 activation and core domain binding. Lysine 0-3 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 55-58 10194416-0 1999 NH4+-induced down-regulation of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Gap1p permease involves its ubiquitination with lysine-63-linked chains. Lysine 109-115 amino acid permease GAP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 61-66 10194416-7 1999 In proline-grown wild-type and npi2/doa4 cells overproducing ubiquitin, Gap1p appears to be mono-ubiquitinated at two lysine acceptor sites. Lysine 118-124 amino acid permease GAP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 72-77 10194416-8 1999 Addition of NH4+ triggers rapid poly-ubiquitination of Gap1p, the poly-ubiquitin chains being specifically formed by linkage through the lysine 63 residue of ubiquitin. Lysine 137-143 amino acid permease GAP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 55-60 10207073-3 1999 Here we report that CBP, but not p/CAF, acetylates GATA-1 at two highly conserved lysine-rich motifs present at the C-terminal tails of both zinc fingers. Lysine 82-88 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 20-23 10207073-3 1999 Here we report that CBP, but not p/CAF, acetylates GATA-1 at two highly conserved lysine-rich motifs present at the C-terminal tails of both zinc fingers. Lysine 82-88 GATA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 51-57 10341419-5 1999 In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Kex1p can cleave lysine and arginine residues from the C-terminus of peptides and proteins. Lysine 46-52 serine-type carboxypeptidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 29-34 10361278-5 1999 Mutation of the Ino80p lysine residue corresponding to the NTP binding site of Snf2p led to a non-functional protein. Lysine 23-29 chromatin-remodeling ATPase INO80 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 16-22 10341419-6 1999 We hypothesized that the KEX1 homologue in P. pastoris is responsible for the loss of the C-terminal lysine of endostatin. Lysine 101-107 serine-type carboxypeptidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 25-29 10341419-9 1999 Disruption of the KEX1 reading frame allowed expression of murine and human endostatin with the C-terminal lysine. Lysine 107-113 serine-type carboxypeptidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 18-22 10206965-3 1999 To investigate the importance of this position, Glu300 of rat CPE was converted into Gln, Lys, or Tyr, and the proteins expressed in Sf9 cells using the baculovirus system. Lysine 90-93 carboxypeptidase E Rattus norvegicus 62-65 10350073-0 1999 Mutation of Lys-75 affects calmodulin conformation. Lysine 12-15 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 27-37 10092517-6 1999 Mapping of the NEDD8-conjugation site revealed that Lys-689 in human cullin-2 is conjugated by NEDD8. Lysine 52-55 cullin 2 Homo sapiens 69-77 10191270-4 1999 In order to circumvent these problems we have synthesized an SP-C analogue, named SP-C(LKS), which differs from SP-C mainly by the exchange of most of the Val residues in positions 16-28 with Leu residues to promote an alpha-helical conformation, and by the introduction of Lys residues at positions 17, 22 and 27 in order to locate positive charges around the helical circumference and thereby avoid self polymerization. Lysine 274-277 surfactant protein C Homo sapiens 61-65 10191270-4 1999 In order to circumvent these problems we have synthesized an SP-C analogue, named SP-C(LKS), which differs from SP-C mainly by the exchange of most of the Val residues in positions 16-28 with Leu residues to promote an alpha-helical conformation, and by the introduction of Lys residues at positions 17, 22 and 27 in order to locate positive charges around the helical circumference and thereby avoid self polymerization. Lysine 274-277 surfactant protein C Homo sapiens 82-86 10191270-4 1999 In order to circumvent these problems we have synthesized an SP-C analogue, named SP-C(LKS), which differs from SP-C mainly by the exchange of most of the Val residues in positions 16-28 with Leu residues to promote an alpha-helical conformation, and by the introduction of Lys residues at positions 17, 22 and 27 in order to locate positive charges around the helical circumference and thereby avoid self polymerization. Lysine 274-277 surfactant protein C Homo sapiens 82-86 10198256-7 1999 This multiprotein complex exhibits a kinase activity with a requirement for lysine 821 in the BUB1 kinase motif, resulting in BUB1 autophosphorylation and phosphorylation of associated MAD1. Lysine 76-82 mitotic arrest deficient 1 like 1 Homo sapiens 185-189 10092517-7 1999 Interestingly, the Lys residue at position 689 in cullin-2 is conserved in all cullin family members, including human cullin-1, -2, -3, -4A, -4B, and -5 and yeast cullin (Cdc53), suggesting the possibility that other cullin family members are conjugated by NEDD8/Rub1 at a Lys residue of equivalent position. Lysine 19-22 NEDD8 family protein RUB1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 263-267 10092517-7 1999 Interestingly, the Lys residue at position 689 in cullin-2 is conserved in all cullin family members, including human cullin-1, -2, -3, -4A, -4B, and -5 and yeast cullin (Cdc53), suggesting the possibility that other cullin family members are conjugated by NEDD8/Rub1 at a Lys residue of equivalent position. Lysine 273-276 cullin 2 Homo sapiens 50-58 10198233-2 1999 TNF-alpha was chemically conjugated with the terminal carboxyl-bearing PVP at one end of its main chain, which was radically polymerized via the formation of an amide bond between the lysine amino groups of TNF-alpha and carboxyl group of PVP. Lysine 184-190 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 0-9 10198233-2 1999 TNF-alpha was chemically conjugated with the terminal carboxyl-bearing PVP at one end of its main chain, which was radically polymerized via the formation of an amide bond between the lysine amino groups of TNF-alpha and carboxyl group of PVP. Lysine 184-190 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 207-216 10198233-4 1999 In contrast, PVP-TNF-alpha in which 40% of TNF-alpha lysine residues were coupled with PVP (MPVP-TNF-alpha) exhibited the highest anti-tumor activity among the conjugated derivatives examined. Lysine 53-59 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 17-26 10198233-4 1999 In contrast, PVP-TNF-alpha in which 40% of TNF-alpha lysine residues were coupled with PVP (MPVP-TNF-alpha) exhibited the highest anti-tumor activity among the conjugated derivatives examined. Lysine 53-59 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 43-52 10198233-4 1999 In contrast, PVP-TNF-alpha in which 40% of TNF-alpha lysine residues were coupled with PVP (MPVP-TNF-alpha) exhibited the highest anti-tumor activity among the conjugated derivatives examined. Lysine 53-59 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 43-52 10092517-7 1999 Interestingly, the Lys residue at position 689 in cullin-2 is conserved in all cullin family members, including human cullin-1, -2, -3, -4A, -4B, and -5 and yeast cullin (Cdc53), suggesting the possibility that other cullin family members are conjugated by NEDD8/Rub1 at a Lys residue of equivalent position. Lysine 19-22 cullin 2 Homo sapiens 50-58 10092517-7 1999 Interestingly, the Lys residue at position 689 in cullin-2 is conserved in all cullin family members, including human cullin-1, -2, -3, -4A, -4B, and -5 and yeast cullin (Cdc53), suggesting the possibility that other cullin family members are conjugated by NEDD8/Rub1 at a Lys residue of equivalent position. Lysine 19-22 cullin CDC53 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 171-176 10363648-9 1999 Analysis of the ubiquitination site has revealed that the N-terminal residue of MyoD is sufficient and essential to promote conjugation and subsequent degradation of the protein: conjugation to internal Lys residues is not necessary. Lysine 203-206 myogenic differentiation 1 Homo sapiens 80-84 10191282-3 1999 In solution, PLA2-Lp[a] was a monomer, and when assessed by sedimentation velocity it behaved like untreated Lp[a], in that it remained compact in NaCl solutions but assumed the extended form in the presence of 6-amino hexanoic acid, which was shown previously to have an affinity for the apo[a] lysine binding site II (LBS II) comprising kringles IV5-8. Lysine 296-302 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 13-17 10103047-0 1999 In Saccharomyces cerevisae, feedback inhibition of homocitrate synthase isoenzymes by lysine modulates the activation of LYS gene expression by Lys14p. Lysine 86-92 Lys14p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 144-150 10103047-1 1999 Expression of the structural genes for lysine biosynthesis responds to an induction mechanism mediated by the transcriptional activator Lys14p in the presence of alpha-aminoadipate semialdehyde (alphaAASA), an intermediate of the pathway acting as a coinducer. Lysine 39-45 Lys14p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 136-142 10103047-8 1999 The data are consistent with the conclusion that inhibition by lysine of Lys14p activation results from the control of alphaAASA production through the feedback inhibition of homocitrate synthase activity. Lysine 63-69 Lys14p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 73-79 10082131-6 1999 Caspase 3-like activity but not caspase 1-like activity was detected in adherent cells on both collagen-coated and poly-L-lysine-coated plates but not in suspended cells. Lysine 115-128 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 0-9 10363586-1 1999 The Fab fragment of monoclonal antibody B4G7 against human epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor was conjugated with cationic poly-L-lysine and the resulting conjugate was further complexed with reporter genes or therapeutic genes. Lysine 127-140 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 59-97 10072758-9 1999 CnB-binding peptides are negatively charged with clusters of hydrophobic residues rich in phenylalanine, whereas the CaM-binding peptides are positively charged and often contain an Arg/Lys-Trp motif. Lysine 186-189 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 117-120 10321742-1 1999 It has been reported that Lysine-305 is needed for the nuclear import of the p53 protein (Liang et al., 1998). Lysine 26-32 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 77-80 10321742-2 1999 In the present study, further mutagenesis analyses were carried out between Lys-305 and the major nuclear localization signal (NLS I) of p53. Lysine 76-79 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 137-140 10085102-9 1999 The predicted amino acid sequence showed 78% identity to human tapasin with identical consensus sequences of signal peptide, N-linked glycosylation site, transmembrane domain and double lysine motif. Lysine 186-192 TAP binding protein Homo sapiens 63-70 10049496-0 1999 A basic residue, Lys 782, composes part of the ATP-binding site on the epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase. Lysine 17-20 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 71-103 12953991-0 1999 P53 gene of chang-liver cells (Atcc-Ccl13) exposed to aflatoxin B1 (Afb): the effect of lysine on mutation at codon 249 of exon 7. Lysine 88-94 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-3 12953991-1 1999 The effect of different regimes of lysine-pre treatment on mutation at the 3rd nucleotide base of codon 249 which is located at the 7th exon of p53 gene of Chang-liver cells (CCIL13) exposed to aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) has been investigated. Lysine 35-41 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 144-147 10049496-8 1999 Because residues similar to Lys 782 in the sequences of mitogen-activated protein kinase and insulin receptor make contact with a ribose hydroxyl of ATP, it is proposed that Lys 782 may be one of the residues composing the ribose-binding site of epidermal growth factor receptor. Lysine 28-31 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 246-278 10049496-8 1999 Because residues similar to Lys 782 in the sequences of mitogen-activated protein kinase and insulin receptor make contact with a ribose hydroxyl of ATP, it is proposed that Lys 782 may be one of the residues composing the ribose-binding site of epidermal growth factor receptor. Lysine 174-177 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 246-278 10202375-4 1999 MATERIALS AND METHODS: Apo A-I variants from heterozygous carriers of Lys-107-->0, Lys-107-->Met, Pro-3-->Arg, Pro-4-->Arg, Pro-165-->Arg and Glu-198-->Lys and the corresponding normal apo A-I were purified and then radioiodinated with 131I and 125I. Lysine 70-73 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 23-30 10092100-4 1999 We have designed an original in vivo gene transfer using a mixture of liposomes and poly-L-Lysine that greatly enhanced the transfection yield, and induced a fast and long-lasting expression of IL-10 on mouse thyroid follicular cells (TFC). Lysine 84-97 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 194-199 10202375-4 1999 MATERIALS AND METHODS: Apo A-I variants from heterozygous carriers of Lys-107-->0, Lys-107-->Met, Pro-3-->Arg, Pro-4-->Arg, Pro-165-->Arg and Glu-198-->Lys and the corresponding normal apo A-I were purified and then radioiodinated with 131I and 125I. Lysine 86-89 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 23-30 10202375-4 1999 MATERIALS AND METHODS: Apo A-I variants from heterozygous carriers of Lys-107-->0, Lys-107-->Met, Pro-3-->Arg, Pro-4-->Arg, Pro-165-->Arg and Glu-198-->Lys and the corresponding normal apo A-I were purified and then radioiodinated with 131I and 125I. Lysine 86-89 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 23-30 9931257-8 1999 This amide positioning is unique to the chymase-related proteinases, and only chymases from primates possess a Lys residue at position 40. Lysine 111-114 chymase 1 Homo sapiens 40-47 10221692-4 1999 Genetic analysis revealed a single nucleotide substitution on exon 4 in the hormone-binding domain of the androgen receptor (AR) gene, resulting in a change of codon 681 GAG (glutamic acid) to AAG (lysine). Lysine 198-204 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 106-123 10221692-4 1999 Genetic analysis revealed a single nucleotide substitution on exon 4 in the hormone-binding domain of the androgen receptor (AR) gene, resulting in a change of codon 681 GAG (glutamic acid) to AAG (lysine). Lysine 198-204 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 125-127 10069801-1 1999 We reported previously that a conformation-specific antibody, Ab P2, to a 16-amino acid peptide (Glu-Gly-Tyr-Lys-Lys-Lys-Tyr-Gln-Gln-Val-Asp-Glu-Glu-Phe-Leu-Arg) of the cytoplasmic domain of the beta-type platelet-derived growth factor receptor also recognizes the epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor. Lysine 109-112 platelet derived growth factor receptor beta Homo sapiens 195-244 10069801-1 1999 We reported previously that a conformation-specific antibody, Ab P2, to a 16-amino acid peptide (Glu-Gly-Tyr-Lys-Lys-Lys-Tyr-Gln-Gln-Val-Asp-Glu-Glu-Phe-Leu-Arg) of the cytoplasmic domain of the beta-type platelet-derived growth factor receptor also recognizes the epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor. Lysine 109-112 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 265-303 10051546-3 1999 A lysine residue in the third transmembrane domain of the CB2 receptor (K109), which is conserved between the CB1 and CB2 receptors, was mutated to alanine or arginine to determine the role of this charged amino acid in receptor function. Lysine 2-8 cannabinoid receptor 1 Homo sapiens 110-113 10026228-8 1999 Unexpectedly, mutation of an Asp-Lys-Asp motif within domain A identified a putative cytoplasmic membrane-associated export signal that mediates Cdx-3 compartmentalization. Lysine 33-36 caudal type homeobox 4 Mus musculus 145-150 10049942-5 1999 The charged amino acid lysine in the transmembrane region may be involved in the association of NKp44 with the signal transducing molecule killer activating receptor-associated polypeptide (KARAP)/DAP12. Lysine 23-29 natural cytotoxicity triggering receptor 2 Homo sapiens 96-101 10350084-0 1999 The Arabidopsis thaliana dhdps gene encoding dihydrodipicolinate synthase, key enzyme of lysine biosynthesis, is expressed in a cell-specific manner. Lysine 89-95 dihydrodipicolinate synthase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 45-73 10350084-2 1999 The enzyme that catalyses this step, dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS), is inhibited by the end-product lysine and is therefore thought to have a regulatory control on lysine synthesis. Lysine 107-113 dihydrodipicolinate synthase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 37-65 10350084-2 1999 The enzyme that catalyses this step, dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS), is inhibited by the end-product lysine and is therefore thought to have a regulatory control on lysine synthesis. Lysine 171-177 dihydrodipicolinate synthase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 37-65 10022840-4 1999 PU.1-Pip interaction is shown to be template directed and involves two distinct protein-protein interaction surfaces: (i) the ets and IRF DNA-binding domains; and (ii) the phosphorylated PEST region of PU.1 and a lysine-requiring putative alpha-helix in Pip. Lysine 213-219 prolactin induced protein Homo sapiens 5-8 10022840-4 1999 PU.1-Pip interaction is shown to be template directed and involves two distinct protein-protein interaction surfaces: (i) the ets and IRF DNA-binding domains; and (ii) the phosphorylated PEST region of PU.1 and a lysine-requiring putative alpha-helix in Pip. Lysine 213-219 prolactin induced protein Homo sapiens 254-257 9885292-6 1999 MEC-12 is the only identified C. elegans alpha-tubulin that contains a lysine at position 40, a known site of post-translational acetylation. Lysine 71-77 Detyrosinated tubulin alpha-3 chain Caenorhabditis elegans 0-6 9931011-4 1999 Mutation of the lysine residue in the "Walker A" motif of either the first nucleotide binding fold (CFTRK464A) or the second nucleotide binding fold (CFTRK1250A) inhibited the ATPase activity of the purified intact CFTR protein significantly, by greater than 50%. Lysine 16-22 CF transmembrane conductance regulator Homo sapiens 100-104 9925654-0 1999 Characterization of apolipoprotein E7 (Glu(244)-->Lys, Glu(245)--->Lys), a mutant apolipoprotein E associated with hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosis. Lysine 53-56 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 20-36 9925654-0 1999 Characterization of apolipoprotein E7 (Glu(244)-->Lys, Glu(245)--->Lys), a mutant apolipoprotein E associated with hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosis. Lysine 73-76 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 20-36 9925654-13 1999 Characterization of apolipoprotein E7 (Glu(244)-->Lys, Glu(245)--->Lys), a mutant apolipoprotein E associated with hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosis. Lysine 53-56 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 20-36 9925654-13 1999 Characterization of apolipoprotein E7 (Glu(244)-->Lys, Glu(245)--->Lys), a mutant apolipoprotein E associated with hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosis. Lysine 73-76 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 20-36 9931508-8 1999 These Drosophila ribosomal protein L22 and L23a have additional Ala-, Lys- and Pro-rich sequences at the amino terminus, which have a resemblance to the carboxy-terminal portion of histone H1. Lysine 70-73 Ribosomal protein L22 Drosophila melanogaster 17-38 9891054-5 1999 In this study, we demonstrate that PCAF also acetylates p53 in vitro at a lysine residue distinct from that acetylated by p300 and thereby increases p53"s ability to bind to its cognate DNA site. Lysine 74-80 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 56-59 9891054-5 1999 In this study, we demonstrate that PCAF also acetylates p53 in vitro at a lysine residue distinct from that acetylated by p300 and thereby increases p53"s ability to bind to its cognate DNA site. Lysine 74-80 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 149-152 9891054-6 1999 We have generated antibodies to acetylated p53 peptides at either of the two lysine residues that are targeted by PCAF or p300 and have demonstrated that these antibodies are highly specific for both acetylation and the particular site. Lysine 77-83 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 43-46 9891069-8 1999 We further observed that the HPK1 mutant HPK1-KD(M46), which encodes the kinase domain with a point mutation at lysine-46, and HPK1-PR blocked interleukin-2 (IL-2) induction in Jurkat T cells, suggesting that HPK1 signaling plays a critical role in IL-2 induction. Lysine 112-118 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 143-156 9891069-8 1999 We further observed that the HPK1 mutant HPK1-KD(M46), which encodes the kinase domain with a point mutation at lysine-46, and HPK1-PR blocked interleukin-2 (IL-2) induction in Jurkat T cells, suggesting that HPK1 signaling plays a critical role in IL-2 induction. Lysine 112-118 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 158-162 9931508-8 1999 These Drosophila ribosomal protein L22 and L23a have additional Ala-, Lys- and Pro-rich sequences at the amino terminus, which have a resemblance to the carboxy-terminal portion of histone H1. Lysine 70-73 Ribosomal protein L23A Drosophila melanogaster 43-47 9878818-7 1999 The alpha-MSH is flanked at the C-terminus by Gly-Lys-Lys, representing an amidation signal. Lysine 50-53 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 10-13 9882455-5 1999 Two sites in mCA V, Lys 91 and Tyr 131, located on the rim of the active-site cavity have been targeted for the introduction of these imidazole analogs. Lysine 20-23 carbonic anhydrase 5a, mitochondrial Mus musculus 13-18 9920725-2 1999 Specific changes by mutagenesis of a strictly conserved threonine (H) into lysine (K), proline (P) or alanine (A) at position 343 of the human VPAC1 receptor resulted in its constitutive activation with respect to cAMP production. Lysine 75-81 vasoactive intestinal peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 143-157 9862972-0 1999 Role of the conserved lysine 80 in stabilisation of NF-kappaB p50 DNA binding. Lysine 22-28 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 52-65 9862972-3 1999 However, it has been suggested that additional contacts which stabilise DNA binding are made by lysine residues located in the C-terminus of the flexible loop which connects A and B beta-sheets of the N-terminal domain of p50. Lysine 96-102 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 222-225 9862972-7 1999 The lysine residue responsible for this interaction is K80 which is conserved in all NF-kappaB/Rel/Dorsal molecules. Lysine 4-10 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 85-94 10028184-3 1999 The present study shows evidence for the formation of a covalent enzyme-substrate intermediate between a specific lysine residue (Lys350) of yeast deoxyhypusine synthase and the 4-aminobutyl moiety from spermidine. Lysine 114-120 deoxyhypusine synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 147-169 9878818-7 1999 The alpha-MSH is flanked at the C-terminus by Gly-Lys-Lys, representing an amidation signal. Lysine 54-57 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 10-13 10029200-7 1999 Structural analysis by mass spectrometry of the tryptic digestion fractions of adducted cyt c is consistent with several peptides bearing one-to-three acetaldehyde moieties on Lys residues, and three distinct Tyr/Trp-containing peptides: P[28-53], P[56-73], P[73-91] carrying one-to-two HER. Lysine 176-179 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 88-93 10614048-7 1999 MAS-NMR analysis of [15N]lysine-labelled rhodopsin reveals the presence of a "soft" counterion, requiring intermediate water molecules for stabilization. Lysine 25-31 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 41-50 10199666-7 1999 This Dap3(AMPA), Asp10 bridge was about as effective as two Lys(i), Asp(i+4) lactam bridges incorporated linking residues 3 and 7, and 10 and 14, in the same model peptide sequence. Lysine 60-63 death associated protein 3 Homo sapiens 5-9 10234804-9 1999 The importance of enhanced cell-cell interaction in the chondroinductive effects of BMP-2 on high-density C3H10T1/2 cultures was further implicated by the additional promotion of chondrogenesis in the presence of the polycationic compound, poly-L-lysine, which has been previously reported to enhance cellular interactions and chondrogenesis in embryonic limb mesenchymal cells. Lysine 240-253 bone morphogenetic protein 2 Mus musculus 84-89 9920509-7 1999 In competition experiments, LDL, apoE, polymers of lysine and arginine were all capable of preventing the lipase specific [125I]Lp(a) retention. Lysine 51-57 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 33-37 9894014-2 1999 Our previous studies indicated that p-hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde (pHA), the major product of L-tyrosine oxidation by the myeloperoxidase/hydrogen peroxide/chloride system of phagocytes, covalently modifies the epsilon-amino group of lysine residues at sites of inflammation. Lysine 232-238 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 120-135 10536878-5 1999 These data emphasize the hypothesis that ACE inhibitors act with mixed-type inhibition, which is consistent with their slow-tight binding to the ACE active center, also with binding of chloride on a critical lysine residue leading to a potential conformational change, and finally with the fact that ACE has two domains, each bearing one catalytic site. Lysine 208-214 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 41-44 10071778-2 1999 The peptidic oligomers were made by linking several copies of the alpha-MSH fragment analog Nle-Asp-His-[D-Phe]-Arg-Trp-Lys-NH2 to different templates through formation of oxime bonds. Lysine 120-123 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 66-75 10071789-1 1999 This presentation will trace the serendipitous discovery of novel vasopressin (VP) hypotensive agonists d(CH2)5[D-Tyr(Et)2,X3]VAVP (where X = Arg, Lys). Lysine 147-150 arginine vasopressin Homo sapiens 66-77 10071789-1 1999 This presentation will trace the serendipitous discovery of novel vasopressin (VP) hypotensive agonists d(CH2)5[D-Tyr(Et)2,X3]VAVP (where X = Arg, Lys). Lysine 147-150 arginine vasopressin Homo sapiens 79-81 9852036-14 1998 Mutagenic analyses suggested that this conjugation was formed via an isopeptide bond between the C-terminal glycine of hApg12 and Lys-130 of hApg5. Lysine 130-133 autophagy related 5 Homo sapiens 141-146 10051177-9 1999 Insulin lispro, a recombinant insulin analogue, is identical to human insulin except for the transposition of proline and lysine at positions 28 and 29 in the C-terminus of the B chain. Lysine 122-128 insulin Homo sapiens 0-7 10209874-2 1999 Release of the C-terminal lysine from Lys-C peptides by carboxypeptidase B and subsequent N-terminal acetylation of the resulting peptides leads to predictable shifts of the C- and N-terminal fragment ions in Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionisation time-of-flight post-source decay mass spectra and facilitates the correct assignment of mostly complete amino acid sequences for oligopeptides. Lysine 26-32 Lysozyme C Drosophila melanogaster 38-43 9852036-4 1998 The C-terminal glycine of a novel modifier protein, Apg12p, is conjugated to a lysine residue of Apg5p via an isopeptide bond. Lysine 79-85 autophagy related 12 Homo sapiens 52-58 9852036-4 1998 The C-terminal glycine of a novel modifier protein, Apg12p, is conjugated to a lysine residue of Apg5p via an isopeptide bond. Lysine 79-85 autophagy related 5 Homo sapiens 97-102 9883900-7 1998 In addition, a smaller fragment with Mr 2722 of the central IGFBP-5 region was purified and showed the sequence HTRISELKAEAVKKDRRKKLTQS (residues 121-143) indicating plasma proteolysis of IGFBP-5 C-terminal to amino acids Lys-120, Ser-143, Lys-144, and Arg-188. Lysine 222-225 insulin like growth factor binding protein 5 Homo sapiens 60-67 9883900-7 1998 In addition, a smaller fragment with Mr 2722 of the central IGFBP-5 region was purified and showed the sequence HTRISELKAEAVKKDRRKKLTQS (residues 121-143) indicating plasma proteolysis of IGFBP-5 C-terminal to amino acids Lys-120, Ser-143, Lys-144, and Arg-188. Lysine 222-225 insulin like growth factor binding protein 5 Homo sapiens 188-195 9883900-7 1998 In addition, a smaller fragment with Mr 2722 of the central IGFBP-5 region was purified and showed the sequence HTRISELKAEAVKKDRRKKLTQS (residues 121-143) indicating plasma proteolysis of IGFBP-5 C-terminal to amino acids Lys-120, Ser-143, Lys-144, and Arg-188. Lysine 240-243 insulin like growth factor binding protein 5 Homo sapiens 60-67 9883900-7 1998 In addition, a smaller fragment with Mr 2722 of the central IGFBP-5 region was purified and showed the sequence HTRISELKAEAVKKDRRKKLTQS (residues 121-143) indicating plasma proteolysis of IGFBP-5 C-terminal to amino acids Lys-120, Ser-143, Lys-144, and Arg-188. Lysine 240-243 insulin like growth factor binding protein 5 Homo sapiens 188-195 9836589-9 1998 In addition, a deletion mutant of the p11 subunit, missing the last two C-terminal lysine residues, retained only about 15% of the activity of the wild-type p11 subunit. Lysine 83-89 S100 calcium binding protein A10 Homo sapiens 38-41 9837944-1 1998 Among the polar interactions occurring in pancreatic lipase/colipase binding, only one ion pair involving lysine 400 on lipase and glutamic acid 45 on colipase has been described. Lysine 106-112 pancreatic lipase Equus caballus 53-59 9836589-11 1998 These results, therefore, suggest that the C-terminal lysine residues of the p11 subunit bind plasminogen and participate in the stimulation of t-PA-dependent activation of plasminogen by AIIt. Lysine 54-60 S100 calcium binding protein A10 Homo sapiens 77-80 9836589-11 1998 These results, therefore, suggest that the C-terminal lysine residues of the p11 subunit bind plasminogen and participate in the stimulation of t-PA-dependent activation of plasminogen by AIIt. Lysine 54-60 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 144-148 9792715-12 1998 These studies indicate that the DHPR II-III and III-IV loops bind to contiguous and possibly overlapping sites on RyR1 between Lys 954 and Asp1112. Lysine 127-130 quinoid dihydropteridine reductase Homo sapiens 32-36 9875639-8 1998 Interferon-gamma in combination with tumor necrosis factor-alpha induced nitric oxide production with an enhancement in cationic amino acid transporter-2B mRNA expression, inducible nitric oxide synthase mRNA expression, and L-arginine transport, while extracellular L-lysine competitively inhibited this nitric oxide production. Lysine 267-275 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 37-64 9813304-3 1998 Several minor variants of SP-C exist, formed from N-terminal truncation, lysine palmitoylation, methionine oxidation and C-terminal esterification. Lysine 73-79 surfactant protein C Homo sapiens 26-30 9894848-4 1998 The results confirmed a previous pool sequencing study of HLA-A*1101 binding self-peptides, which showed that Lys at the C-terminus and Val, Ile, Phe, Tyr, and Thr at P2 are anchor residues for HLA-A*1101. Lysine 110-113 major histocompatibility complex, class I, A Homo sapiens 58-63 9894848-4 1998 The results confirmed a previous pool sequencing study of HLA-A*1101 binding self-peptides, which showed that Lys at the C-terminus and Val, Ile, Phe, Tyr, and Thr at P2 are anchor residues for HLA-A*1101. Lysine 110-113 major histocompatibility complex, class I, A Homo sapiens 194-199 9792715-12 1998 These studies indicate that the DHPR II-III and III-IV loops bind to contiguous and possibly overlapping sites on RyR1 between Lys 954 and Asp1112. Lysine 127-130 ryanodine receptor 1 Homo sapiens 114-118 9841654-2 1998 We conducted guanidylation on lysine residues of cytochrome c by replacing their amino groups with homoarginine to enhance the protein-surfactant interaction. Lysine 30-36 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 49-61 9833038-0 1998 A glutamate to lysine mutation at the end of 2B rod domain of keratin 2e gene in ichthyosis bullosa of Siemens. Lysine 15-21 keratin 2 Homo sapiens 62-72 9833038-6 1998 This mutation results in substitution of the codon for glutamic acid by a codon for lysine in position 493 in K2e (E493K). Lysine 84-90 keratin 2 Homo sapiens 110-113 9815171-3 1998 For labeling the lysine residues of the model protein bovine serum albumin, the technetium methyl ester was saponified and then transformed into its N-hydroxysuccinimidyl ester. Lysine 17-23 albumin Homo sapiens 61-74 9841654-6 1998 In addition, a kinetic study demonstrated that guanidylation of lysine accelerated the initial extraction rate of cytochrome c. Lysine 64-70 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 114-126 9917090-2 1998 Here, we describe an improved immunogene system, in which the antigen-binding (Fab) fragments of the monoclonal antibody (Ab) B4G7 against the human EGFR were conjugated with poly-L-lysine to form a gene delivery vehicle (designated Fab "immunoporter"). Lysine 175-188 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 149-153 9783802-7 1998 In the present work, we sought to identify mutations in the codons 12/13 and 61 of RAS gene and in the Lys-1423 codon of GRD-NF1, which are well known hot spots in these genes, in a group of 36 adults and ten children with chronic myelogenous leukemia in chronic phase and blast crisis. Lysine 103-106 neurofibromin 1 Homo sapiens 125-128 9758677-1 1998 Palmitoyl derivatives of interferon alpha2b (p-IFNalpha) were prepared by covalent attachment of the fatty acid to lysine residues in the protein through a reaction with N-hydroxysuccinimide palmitate ester. Lysine 115-121 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 47-55 9786921-10 1998 Active lysine residues in apolipoprotein B-100 (apoB-100) appear to be involved in the binding of LDL to PG, and, in fact, quantitative 13C NMR analysis revealed that, in the fused LDL particles, the number of active lysine residues per apoB-100 moiety was increased. Lysine 7-13 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 26-46 9786921-10 1998 Active lysine residues in apolipoprotein B-100 (apoB-100) appear to be involved in the binding of LDL to PG, and, in fact, quantitative 13C NMR analysis revealed that, in the fused LDL particles, the number of active lysine residues per apoB-100 moiety was increased. Lysine 7-13 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 48-56 9786921-10 1998 Active lysine residues in apolipoprotein B-100 (apoB-100) appear to be involved in the binding of LDL to PG, and, in fact, quantitative 13C NMR analysis revealed that, in the fused LDL particles, the number of active lysine residues per apoB-100 moiety was increased. Lysine 7-13 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 237-245 9786921-10 1998 Active lysine residues in apolipoprotein B-100 (apoB-100) appear to be involved in the binding of LDL to PG, and, in fact, quantitative 13C NMR analysis revealed that, in the fused LDL particles, the number of active lysine residues per apoB-100 moiety was increased. Lysine 217-223 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 26-46 9786921-10 1998 Active lysine residues in apolipoprotein B-100 (apoB-100) appear to be involved in the binding of LDL to PG, and, in fact, quantitative 13C NMR analysis revealed that, in the fused LDL particles, the number of active lysine residues per apoB-100 moiety was increased. Lysine 217-223 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 48-56 9790668-5 1998 Using a panel of 55 surface mutants of recombinant thrombin, we now show that the epitope for the IgG most likely includes Arg-101, Arg-233, and Lys-236 in exosite II. Lysine 145-148 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 51-59 9742144-3 1998 Chimeras and point mutations showed that, of the 52 nonidentical residues, a single residue at position 490 (threonine in rSERT and lysine in hSERT) governs this difference. Lysine 132-138 solute carrier family 6 member 4 Homo sapiens 142-147 10068041-4 1998 Inspection of the structure of the complex suggested that it might be possible to convert the scFv into a bond-specific protease by the introduction of three catalytic residues: a glutamate to increase the nucleophilicity of a nearby water molecule, a lysine to increase the polarizability of the carbonyl group and a histidine to provide a proton to convert the amine into a better leaving group. Lysine 252-258 immunglobulin heavy chain variable region Homo sapiens 94-98 9774340-8 1998 In striking contrast, wild-type MyoD, in which all the internal Lys residues have been retained but the N-terminus has been extended by fusion of a short peptide, is stable both in vivo and in vitro. Lysine 64-67 myogenic differentiation 1 Homo sapiens 32-36 9750163-1 1998 We studied the roles of Thr-136 (T136) and Glu-137 (E137) in the biogenesis of medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD) by altering the former to Ser (T136S), Asp (T136D), or Leu (T136L) and the latter to Asp (E137D), Gln (E137Q), or Lys (E137K). Lysine 236-239 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase medium chain Homo sapiens 79-114 9750163-1 1998 We studied the roles of Thr-136 (T136) and Glu-137 (E137) in the biogenesis of medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD) by altering the former to Ser (T136S), Asp (T136D), or Leu (T136L) and the latter to Asp (E137D), Gln (E137Q), or Lys (E137K). Lysine 236-239 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase medium chain Homo sapiens 116-120 9737992-6 1998 The glycated bovine serum albumin showed increased electrophoretic mobility suggesting that the basic residues, such as lysine, were modified by methylglyoxal. Lysine 120-126 albumin Homo sapiens 20-33 9809067-2 1998 We show that CBP and P/CAF acetylate HMG I(Y), the essential architectural component required for enhanceosome assembly, at distinct lysine residues, causing distinct effects on transcription. Lysine 133-139 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 13-16 9759731-6 1998 The carboxy-terminal glycine residue of Apg12, a 186-amino-acid protein, is conjugated to a lysine at residue 149 of Apg5, a 294-amino-acid protein. Lysine 92-98 Atg5p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 117-121 9736730-3 1998 Using data recently obtained from the emerging genome projects, our analysis points to the extant forms of lysyl-tRNA synthetase being preceded in evolution by the establishment of the identity of lysine tRNA. Lysine 197-203 lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 107-128 9737865-4 1998 The microenvironments (pKa) of Lys residues in apo B-100 in small, dense, intermediate, and light human LDL subspecies have been compared by 13C NMR, and the net surface charge of these particles has been characterized. Lysine 31-34 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 47-56 9726998-7 1998 This binding required Ca2+/Mg2+ ions, was lysine-mediated, and was markedly decreased in the presence of GAG-depleted decorin, suggesting the ionic nature of the interaction likely involving apoB100 and the GAG component of decorin. Lysine 42-48 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 191-198 9744860-4 1998 p300 acetylates Lys-382 in the carboxy-terminal region of p53, whereas PCAF acetylates Lys-320 in the nuclear localization signal. Lysine 16-19 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 58-61 9744860-6 1998 Using a polyclonal antisera specific for p53 that is phosphorylated or acetylated at specific residues, we show that Lys-382 of human p53 becomes acetylated and Ser-33 and Ser-37 become phosphorylated in vivo after exposing cells to UV light or ionizing radiation. Lysine 117-120 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 41-44 9744860-6 1998 Using a polyclonal antisera specific for p53 that is phosphorylated or acetylated at specific residues, we show that Lys-382 of human p53 becomes acetylated and Ser-33 and Ser-37 become phosphorylated in vivo after exposing cells to UV light or ionizing radiation. Lysine 117-120 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 134-137 9727001-4 1998 A lysine at the equivalent position is present in only one of the known Kir subunits, the newly identified Kir1.3, which is also poorly expressed in the recombinant system. Lysine 2-8 potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 15 Homo sapiens 107-113 9727001-8 1998 Thus we postulate that in Kir1.3 channels the extracellular positively charged lysine is of crucial functional importance. Lysine 79-85 potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 15 Homo sapiens 26-32 9724528-0 1998 Replacement of lysine 45 by uncharged residues modulates the redox-Bohr effect in tetraheme cytochrome c3 of Desulfovibrio vulgaris (Hildenborough). Lysine 15-21 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 92-104 9707432-2 1998 BMP-4 is synthesized as an inactive precursor that is proteolytically activated by cleavage following the amino acid motif -Arg-Ser-Lys-Arg-. Lysine 132-135 bone morphogenetic protein 4 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 0-5 9710596-4 1998 Specifically, we observe decreased acetylation of histones H3 and H4 (preferentially lysines 5 and 12) that depends on the DNA-binding repressor (Ume6), Sin3, and Rpd3. Lysine 85-92 histone deacetylase RPD3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 163-167 9755897-4 1998 The self-association properties of these analogs were compared to those of human insulin and the rapid-acting insulin analog Lys(B28)Pro(B29)-human insulin. Lysine 125-128 insulin Homo sapiens 110-117 9755897-4 1998 The self-association properties of these analogs were compared to those of human insulin and the rapid-acting insulin analog Lys(B28)Pro(B29)-human insulin. Lysine 125-128 insulin Homo sapiens 110-117 9705280-10 1998 Mutation of these Lys residues to neutral residues decreased PAK binding to activated Rac1 and Rac2 (but not Cdc42) and greatly reduced PAK1 activation by Rac1, Rac2, and Cdc42 proteins in vivo. Lysine 18-21 Rac family small GTPase 2 Homo sapiens 95-99 9705280-10 1998 Mutation of these Lys residues to neutral residues decreased PAK binding to activated Rac1 and Rac2 (but not Cdc42) and greatly reduced PAK1 activation by Rac1, Rac2, and Cdc42 proteins in vivo. Lysine 18-21 Rac family small GTPase 2 Homo sapiens 161-165 9707432-4 1998 The proprotein convertases (PCs) are a family of seven structurally related serine endoproteases, at least one of which, furin, cleaves after the amino acid motif -Arg-X-Arg/Lys-Arg-. Lysine 174-177 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme L homeolog Xenopus laevis 121-126 9733949-1 1998 To identify the roles of the two nucleotide-binding folds (NBFs) in the function of human P-glycoprotein, a multidrug transporter, we mutated the key lysine residues to methionines and the cysteine residues to alanines in the Walker A (WA) motifs (the core consensus sequence) in the NBFs. Lysine 150-156 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 90-104 9819895-9 1998 Upon receiving a variety of signals, many of which are probably mediated by the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), I kappa B-alpha undergoes phosphorylation, is then ubiquitinated at nearby lysine residues and finally degraded by the proteasome, while still complexed with NF- kappa B. Lysine 200-206 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 125-140 9694859-0 1998 Lysine-based structure responsible for selective mannose phosphorylation of cathepsin D and cathepsin L defines a common structural motif for lysosomal enzyme targeting. Lysine 0-6 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 92-103 9694859-5 1998 Structural comparisons of the two lysine residues with those required for phosphorylation of cathepsin L, using models generated from recently acquired crystal structures, revealed several relevant similarities. Lysine 34-40 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 93-104 9694859-6 1998 On both molecules, the lysine residues were positioned approximately 34 A apart (34.06 A for cathepsin D and 33.80 A for cathepsin L). Lysine 23-29 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 121-132 9733949-3 1998 Mutation of the WA lysine or NEM binding cysteine in either of the NBFs blocked vanadate-induced nucleotide trapping of P-glycoprotein. Lysine 19-25 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 120-134 9690232-1 1998 BACKGROUND: LGE2 is produced by the cyclooxygenase- or free radical-mediated modification of arachidonate and is formed during the oxidation of low density lipoprotein (LDL) with subsequent adduction to lysine residues in apo B. Lysine 203-209 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 222-227 9723718-0 1998 Discrimination of conformational states of mitochondrial cytochrome P-450scc by selective modification of several Lys residues. Lysine 114-117 cytochrome P450 family 11 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 57-76 9668079-3 1998 The specific activities of the URA7-encoded and URA8-encoded enzymes with a Glu161 --> Lys (E161K) mutation were 2-fold greater when compared with the wild-type enzymes. Lysine 90-93 CTP synthase URA7 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 31-35 9700070-5 1998 The amino acid sequence of the VSF-1 DNA-binding basic domain has a Lys at position -10 instead of a conserved Arg found in the other bZIP factors isolated so far. Lysine 68-71 transcription factor VSF-1 Solanum lycopersicum 31-36 9700070-6 1998 This lysine was found to be required for specific recognition of the non-palindromic binding site: a mutant VSF-1 with a Lys-to-Arg substitution at position -10 bound with higher affinity to a palindromic sequence than the wild-type protein. Lysine 5-11 transcription factor VSF-1 Solanum lycopersicum 108-113 9700070-6 1998 This lysine was found to be required for specific recognition of the non-palindromic binding site: a mutant VSF-1 with a Lys-to-Arg substitution at position -10 bound with higher affinity to a palindromic sequence than the wild-type protein. Lysine 121-124 transcription factor VSF-1 Solanum lycopersicum 108-113 9716150-1 1998 Electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry was used to probe the structure of the new N-linked oligosaccharide in fibrinogen Kaiserslautern (gamma 380 Lys-->Asn). Lysine 150-153 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 113-123 9677415-0 1998 Cooperation of a single lysine mutation and a C-terminal domain in the cytoplasmic sequestration of the p53 protein. Lysine 24-30 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 104-107 9677415-6 1998 Mutagenesis analysis demonstrated that a single amino acid mutation of Lys-305 (mt p53) caused cytoplasmic sequestration of the p53 protein in the MCF-7 and RKO cells, whereas the fusion protein was distributed in both the cytoplasm and the nucleus of SAOS-2 cells. Lysine 71-74 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 83-86 9677415-6 1998 Mutagenesis analysis demonstrated that a single amino acid mutation of Lys-305 (mt p53) caused cytoplasmic sequestration of the p53 protein in the MCF-7 and RKO cells, whereas the fusion protein was distributed in both the cytoplasm and the nucleus of SAOS-2 cells. Lysine 71-74 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 128-131 9677415-10 1998 Lys-305 is needed for nuclear import of p53 protein, and amino acid residues 326-355 can sequester mt p53 in the cytoplasm. Lysine 0-3 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 40-43 9677415-10 1998 Lys-305 is needed for nuclear import of p53 protein, and amino acid residues 326-355 can sequester mt p53 in the cytoplasm. Lysine 0-3 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 102-105 9657985-8 1998 In conclusion, LDL may be a physiological regulator of haemostatic mechanisms through the interactions of lysine-rich domains of apo B-100 with tissue factor. Lysine 106-112 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 129-138 9657985-2 1998 A lysine-rich sequence within apo B-100 (residues 3121-3217), which we have termed lysine-rich apo B-100-derived (KRAD)-98 peptide, may be responsible for its activity. Lysine 2-8 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 30-39 9657985-2 1998 A lysine-rich sequence within apo B-100 (residues 3121-3217), which we have termed lysine-rich apo B-100-derived (KRAD)-98 peptide, may be responsible for its activity. Lysine 2-8 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 95-104 9697854-2 1998 The interaction requires all three domains of NSF but occurs between residues Lys-844 and Gln-853 of rat GluR2, with Asn-851 playing a critical role. Lysine 78-81 N-ethylmaleimide sensitive factor, vesicle fusing ATPase Rattus norvegicus 46-49 9657985-2 1998 A lysine-rich sequence within apo B-100 (residues 3121-3217), which we have termed lysine-rich apo B-100-derived (KRAD)-98 peptide, may be responsible for its activity. Lysine 83-89 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 30-39 9657985-2 1998 A lysine-rich sequence within apo B-100 (residues 3121-3217), which we have termed lysine-rich apo B-100-derived (KRAD)-98 peptide, may be responsible for its activity. Lysine 83-89 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 95-104 9710993-2 1998 The natural sequence in human insulin at these positions is proline at B28 and lysine at B29. Lysine 79-85 insulin Homo sapiens 30-37 9701810-1 1998 The expression of the structural genes for lysine (LYS) biosynthesis is controlled by a pathway-specific regulation mediated by the transcriptional activator Lys14 in the presence of alpha-aminoadipate semialdehyde, an intermediate of the pathway acting as a co-inducer. Lysine 43-49 Lys14p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 158-163 9701810-1 1998 The expression of the structural genes for lysine (LYS) biosynthesis is controlled by a pathway-specific regulation mediated by the transcriptional activator Lys14 in the presence of alpha-aminoadipate semialdehyde, an intermediate of the pathway acting as a co-inducer. Lysine 51-54 Lys14p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 158-163 9701810-3 1998 Analysis of LYS promoters and insertions within an heterologous reporter gene have allowed the characterization of an upstream activating element (UASLYS) able to confer Lys14- and alpha-amino-adipate semialdehyde-dependent activation as well as apparent repression by lysine to another yeast gene. Lysine 269-275 Lys14p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 170-175 9697854-2 1998 The interaction requires all three domains of NSF but occurs between residues Lys-844 and Gln-853 of rat GluR2, with Asn-851 playing a critical role. Lysine 78-81 glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 2 Rattus norvegicus 105-110 9642086-0 1998 An Arg/Lys-rich core peptide mimics TRBP binding to the HIV-1 TAR RNA upper-stem/loop. Lysine 7-10 RNA binding motif protein 8A Homo sapiens 62-65 9642086-5 1998 Alanine scanning of TR13 has revealed that mutations in either Lys or Arg residues result in altered TAR-binding, and molecular modelling/docking experiments have shown that the two Arg residues of TR13 can interact with two appropriately spaced guanine residues in the upper-stem/loop of TAR. Lysine 63-66 RNA binding motif protein 8A Homo sapiens 101-104 9628846-6 1998 Recombinant proteins with mutations of K423E, Q427E and K429E showed reduced affinity for C4BP compared to plasma protein S, recombinant wild type protein S, or E424K-protein S. These results suggest that Lys-423, Gln-427 and Lys-429 of protein S are important for normal binding to C4BP. Lysine 205-208 complement component 4 binding protein alpha Homo sapiens 90-94 9614060-6 1998 However, the apparent affinity for lysine transport was 2.4 times lower in Cat1(-/-) cells when compared with wild type cells, a property characteristic of Cat3-mediated transport. Lysine 35-41 dominant cataract 3 Mus musculus 156-160 9677011-1 1998 Insulin lispro is a newly developed analogue of human insulin where the positions of the amino acids lysine and proline have been switched at the end of the B chain of the insulin molecule. Lysine 101-107 insulin Homo sapiens 0-7 9677011-1 1998 Insulin lispro is a newly developed analogue of human insulin where the positions of the amino acids lysine and proline have been switched at the end of the B chain of the insulin molecule. Lysine 101-107 insulin Homo sapiens 54-61 9677011-1 1998 Insulin lispro is a newly developed analogue of human insulin where the positions of the amino acids lysine and proline have been switched at the end of the B chain of the insulin molecule. Lysine 101-107 insulin Homo sapiens 172-179 9677011-2 1998 Insulin lispro with lysine at position B28 and proline at position B29 has a weaker tendency for self-association than human insulin. Lysine 20-26 insulin Homo sapiens 0-7 9603949-2 1998 Coagulation factor XIIIa, plasma transglutaminase (endo-gamma-glutamine:epsilon-lysine transferase EC 2.3.2.13) catalyzes isopeptide bond formation between glutamine and lysine residues and rapidly cross-links fibrin clots. Lysine 80-86 coagulation factor XIII A chain Homo sapiens 0-49 9601073-3 1998 Two-dimensional 1H-13C NMR spectroscopy of the complexes formed by the derivatized cytochromes with cytochrome b5 and cytochrome c peroxidase has been used to investigate the number and identity of lysine residues of cytochrome c that are involved in interprotein interactions of cytochrome c. The NMR data are incompatible with simple static models proposed previously for the complexes formed by these proteins, but are consistent with the presence of multiple, interconverting complexes of comparable stability, consistent with studies employing Brownian dynamics to model the complexes. Lysine 198-204 cytochrome b5 type A Bos taurus 100-113 9628846-6 1998 Recombinant proteins with mutations of K423E, Q427E and K429E showed reduced affinity for C4BP compared to plasma protein S, recombinant wild type protein S, or E424K-protein S. These results suggest that Lys-423, Gln-427 and Lys-429 of protein S are important for normal binding to C4BP. Lysine 205-208 complement component 4 binding protein alpha Homo sapiens 283-287 9628846-6 1998 Recombinant proteins with mutations of K423E, Q427E and K429E showed reduced affinity for C4BP compared to plasma protein S, recombinant wild type protein S, or E424K-protein S. These results suggest that Lys-423, Gln-427 and Lys-429 of protein S are important for normal binding to C4BP. Lysine 226-229 complement component 4 binding protein alpha Homo sapiens 90-94 9630655-20 1998 V1 agonist-induced accumulation of [3H]IP1 was blocked by a selective V1a vasopressin receptor antagonist, (Phenylac1, D-Tyr(Me)2, Arg6,8, Lys-NH29)-vasopressin. Lysine 139-142 arginine vasopressin Homo sapiens 74-85 9643364-2 1998 We have used site-directed mutagenesis to replace the basic residues contained in a discontinuous charge cluster (residues Lys 321, Arg 405, Arg 407, Lys 409, Lys 415, and Lys 416) of avian LPL with asparagine. Lysine 123-126 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: lipoprotein lipase Cricetulus griseus 190-193 9643364-7 1998 Mutation of previously identified heparin-binding regions of LPL results in a relatively small decrease in heparin-binding affinity, as compared with mutations in this carboxyl-terminal region, indicating that Lys 321, Arg 405, Arg 407, Lys 409, and Lys 416 constitute the major heparin-binding domain in LPL. Lysine 210-213 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: lipoprotein lipase Cricetulus griseus 61-64 9580670-6 1998 Secondly, sequence analysis, together with allele-specific PCR and the amplification-created restriction site (ACRS) technique, revealed a dinucleotide TC-->AG mutation, which changed isoleucine to lysine in the predicted first transmembrane domain of the EDNRB protein. Lysine 201-207 endothelin receptor type B Equus caballus 259-264 9620315-3 1998 Immunodominant regions (autoepitopes) on the porcine-PDC-E2 component have been mapped to two regions around Lys-46 (outer lipoyl domain) and Lys-173 (inner lipoyl domain), which contained covalently bound lipoic acid prosthetic group. Lysine 109-112 dihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferase Homo sapiens 53-59 9620315-3 1998 Immunodominant regions (autoepitopes) on the porcine-PDC-E2 component have been mapped to two regions around Lys-46 (outer lipoyl domain) and Lys-173 (inner lipoyl domain), which contained covalently bound lipoic acid prosthetic group. Lysine 142-145 dihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferase Homo sapiens 53-59 9643364-7 1998 Mutation of previously identified heparin-binding regions of LPL results in a relatively small decrease in heparin-binding affinity, as compared with mutations in this carboxyl-terminal region, indicating that Lys 321, Arg 405, Arg 407, Lys 409, and Lys 416 constitute the major heparin-binding domain in LPL. Lysine 237-240 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: lipoprotein lipase Cricetulus griseus 61-64 9643364-7 1998 Mutation of previously identified heparin-binding regions of LPL results in a relatively small decrease in heparin-binding affinity, as compared with mutations in this carboxyl-terminal region, indicating that Lys 321, Arg 405, Arg 407, Lys 409, and Lys 416 constitute the major heparin-binding domain in LPL. Lysine 237-240 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: lipoprotein lipase Cricetulus griseus 61-64 9585580-3 1998 We have investigated the source of proton transfer in a truncated form of mCA V and identified several basic residues, including Lys 91 and Tyr 131, located near the mouth of the active-site cavity that contribute to proton transfer. Lysine 129-132 carbonic anhydrase 5a, mitochondrial Mus musculus 74-79 9630655-20 1998 V1 agonist-induced accumulation of [3H]IP1 was blocked by a selective V1a vasopressin receptor antagonist, (Phenylac1, D-Tyr(Me)2, Arg6,8, Lys-NH29)-vasopressin. Lysine 139-142 arginine vasopressin Rattus norvegicus 149-160 9565609-9 1998 By site-directed mutagenesis the invariant lysine residue in the NTP-binding motif of CSB was substituted with a physicochemically related arginine. Lysine 43-49 ERCC excision repair 6, chromatin remodeling factor Homo sapiens 86-89 9575231-1 1998 The transmembrane topology of the serotonin transporter (SERT) has been examined by measuring the reactivity of selected lysine and cysteine residues with extracellular reagents. Lysine 121-127 solute carrier family 6 member 4 Homo sapiens 34-55 9575231-1 1998 The transmembrane topology of the serotonin transporter (SERT) has been examined by measuring the reactivity of selected lysine and cysteine residues with extracellular reagents. Lysine 121-127 solute carrier family 6 member 4 Homo sapiens 57-61 9650825-12 1998 Progress has been made with AcLys-[D-betaNal7, Ile8]desArg9-bradykinin (R 715) and Lys-Lys-[Hyp3, Cpg5, D-Tic7,Cpg8]desArg9-bradykinin (B 9958) which are pure B1 antagonists in humans and rabbits; both peptides have shown resistance to degradation by peptidases and have little if any, residual agonistic activity on mouse and rat B1 receptors. Lysine 30-33 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 60-70 9654080-4 1998 The interaction of the didomain with DNA is stabilized by the presence of the basic region (approximately 20 residues, 9 of which are Lys) that links the second HMG box to the acidic tail in intact HMG1; this may be, at least in part, why this region also enhances supercoiling of relaxed circular DNA by the didomain and circularization of short DNA fragments (in the presence of ligase). Lysine 134-137 high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 5 Homo sapiens 198-202 9572873-12 1998 Together with the characterization of the adduct released from the inactivated DDC, these data suggest that the enzyme is inactivated by trapping the coenzyme in a ternary adduct with ketone and the active site lysine. Lysine 211-217 dopa decarboxylase Homo sapiens 79-82 9705070-4 1998 However, bacterial-overexpressed transcriptional factor IIB (TFIIB) was able to bind to both AF-2 and lysine-264 mutant hVDRs in vitro. Lysine 102-108 general transcription factor IIB Homo sapiens 61-66 9572303-5 1998 Transfection of human embryonic kidney 293 cells with the rat liver isoform of NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase resulted in robust NADPH- and LY 83583-dependent staining that was completely blocked by dicumarol and was not observed in untransfected cells. Lysine 140-142 crystallin zeta Rattus norvegicus 87-109 9558358-10 1998 Kinetic determination of Kd values required the use of a fluorescently labeled calmodulin, 2-chloro-(epsilon-amino-Lys75)-[6-(4-N, N-diethylamino-phenyl)-1,3,5-triazin-4-yl]-calmodulin (TA-calmodulin).1 Since, as here, Lys75 is a convenient labeling site on calmodulin for the introduction of fluorescent probes, the biological activity of the Lys-modified calmodulins was evaluated. Lysine 115-118 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 79-89 9621240-7 1998 In contrast, for cows fed rations supplemented with both ruminally protected Lys and ruminally protected Met, the production of both milk protein (40 g/d) and fat (40 g/d) was numerically increased to an extent that was consistent with earlier reported studies, although calculations did not indicate that performance was limited by intestinal supplies of Lys or Met. Lysine 77-80 casein beta Bos taurus 133-145 9588171-5 1998 The conversion may be accomplished by another protease(s) with a trypsin-like cleavage specificity, since it is unlikely that the mature TESP1 and TESP2 are capable of splitting the Lys-Ile bond between the light and heavy chains. Lysine 182-185 protease, serine 39 Mus musculus 137-142 9572144-8 1998 A deletion of RPD3 or SIN3, but not of the related histone-deacetylase gene HDA1, results in increased acetylation of the lysine 5 residue of H4 in the promoters of the UME6-regulated INO1, IME2 and SPO13 genes. Lysine 122-128 protein kinase IME2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 190-194 9572144-0 1998 Transcriptional repression by UME6 involves deacetylation of lysine 5 of histone H4 by RPD3. Lysine 61-67 histone deacetylase RPD3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 87-91 9553060-7 1998 MDR1 variants with mutations of key lysine residues to methionines in the N-terminal or C-terminal nucleotide binding domains (K433M, K1076M, and K433M/K1076M), which bind but do not hydrolyze ATP, do not show nucleotide trapping either with or without the transported drug substrates. Lysine 36-42 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 9572144-8 1998 A deletion of RPD3 or SIN3, but not of the related histone-deacetylase gene HDA1, results in increased acetylation of the lysine 5 residue of H4 in the promoters of the UME6-regulated INO1, IME2 and SPO13 genes. Lysine 122-128 histone deacetylase RPD3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 14-18 9537584-4 1998 We used here the mutated IGF-I-R with a lysine to arginine residue 1003 substitution, called IGF-I-KR, which carries a mutation in the ATP-binding domain of the intracellular beta subunit, while the extracellular, ligand binding alpha subunit remains unchanged. Lysine 40-46 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 25-30 9537584-4 1998 We used here the mutated IGF-I-R with a lysine to arginine residue 1003 substitution, called IGF-I-KR, which carries a mutation in the ATP-binding domain of the intracellular beta subunit, while the extracellular, ligand binding alpha subunit remains unchanged. Lysine 40-46 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 93-98 9507015-10 1998 The focal adhesion dependence of IL-1-induced ERK activation and c-fos expression could be circumvented in cells plated on poly-L-lysine by simultaneous incubation with IL-1 and the calcium ionophore ionomycin. Lysine 123-136 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 46-49 9535830-6 1998 The human pro-PTH processing site Lys-Ser-Val-Lys-Lys-Arg differs from the consensus furin site Arg-Xaa-(Lys/Arg)-Arg that is represented by Arg-Arg-Leu-Lys-Arg in the cleavage site of pro-PTH-related peptide (pro-PTHrP). Lysine 34-37 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 14-17 9535830-6 1998 The human pro-PTH processing site Lys-Ser-Val-Lys-Lys-Arg differs from the consensus furin site Arg-Xaa-(Lys/Arg)-Arg that is represented by Arg-Arg-Leu-Lys-Arg in the cleavage site of pro-PTH-related peptide (pro-PTHrP). Lysine 34-37 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 189-192 9535830-6 1998 The human pro-PTH processing site Lys-Ser-Val-Lys-Lys-Arg differs from the consensus furin site Arg-Xaa-(Lys/Arg)-Arg that is represented by Arg-Arg-Leu-Lys-Arg in the cleavage site of pro-PTH-related peptide (pro-PTHrP). Lysine 46-49 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 14-17 9535830-6 1998 The human pro-PTH processing site Lys-Ser-Val-Lys-Lys-Arg differs from the consensus furin site Arg-Xaa-(Lys/Arg)-Arg that is represented by Arg-Arg-Leu-Lys-Arg in the cleavage site of pro-PTH-related peptide (pro-PTHrP). Lysine 46-49 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 189-192 9512553-8 1998 The naturally occurring WT1 isoforms with insertion of lysine, threonine and serine between zinc fingers three and four were unable to bind the selected RNAs. Lysine 55-61 WT1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 24-27 9507015-6 1998 Plating cells on poly-L-lysine prevented focal adhesion formation, eliminated IL-1-induced calcium influx, abolished ERK stimulation, and blocked c-fos expression. Lysine 17-30 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 117-120 9556305-3 1998 All patients carried a mutation of an evolutionarily conserved asparagine residue to a lysine at position 480 (N480K) in the olfactomedin-homology domain, which is encoded by the third exon of the GLC1A gene. Lysine 87-93 myocilin Homo sapiens 197-202 9614577-5 1998 Complexes of the chimeric protein and plasmid DNA carrying a luciferase reporter gene, after condensation with poly-L-lysine resulted in an up to 150-fold increase in reporter gene expression in EGF receptor expressing cells in comparison to poly-L-lysine-DNA complexes alone. Lysine 111-124 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 195-207 9614577-5 1998 Complexes of the chimeric protein and plasmid DNA carrying a luciferase reporter gene, after condensation with poly-L-lysine resulted in an up to 150-fold increase in reporter gene expression in EGF receptor expressing cells in comparison to poly-L-lysine-DNA complexes alone. Lysine 242-255 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 195-207 9555005-2 1998 Oxidation of HDL3 was monitored by measuring the following parameters: (i) formation of conjugated dienes, (ii) production of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS), (iii) decrease in reactive lysine and (iv) tryptophan residues, (v) change in particle charge and (vi) diameter, and (vii) oligomerisation of apoA-I and apoA-II. Lysine 202-208 HDL3 Homo sapiens 13-17 9521691-0 1998 Lysine and arginine residues in the N-terminal 18% of apolipoprotein B are critical for its binding to microsomal triglyceride transfer protein. Lysine 0-6 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 54-70 9521691-10 1998 These studies indicated that lysine and arginine, but not aspartic and glutamic acid, residues are critical for apoB-MTP interactions, whereas histidine residues are not as critical. Lysine 29-35 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 112-116 9494104-10 1998 Both the Yap3 and Mkc7 proteases preferred to cleave at a single Glu-Lys downward arrow-Glu-Arg site. Lysine 69-72 Yap3p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 9-13 9494104-11 1998 Analysis of secondary cleavage sites showed that Yap3 preferred to cleave after either Lys or Arg and Mkc7 after Lys. Lysine 87-90 Yap3p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 49-53 9494104-11 1998 Analysis of secondary cleavage sites showed that Yap3 preferred to cleave after either Lys or Arg and Mkc7 after Lys. Lysine 113-116 Yap3p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 49-53 9468544-7 1998 AIIt also stimulated the t-PA-dependent activation of [Lys]plasminogen about 28-fold. Lysine 55-58 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 25-29 9480926-10 1998 The COT peptide containing the FDNB-labelled lysine was isolated and sequenced. Lysine 45-51 carnitine O-octanoyltransferase Homo sapiens 4-7 9523665-1 1998 OBJECTIVE: To characterize the kinin receptor subtype involved in the relaxation of human isolated corpus cavernosum (HCC) induced by bradykinin (BK), Lys-bradykinin (Lys-BK), Met-Lys-bradykinin (Met-Lys-BK) and des-Arg9-bradykinin, and to investigate whether the kinin-induced relaxation of HCC results from the stimulation of nonadrenergic, noncholinergic (NANC) neurons supplying the cavernosal tissue. Lysine 151-154 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 155-165 9523665-1 1998 OBJECTIVE: To characterize the kinin receptor subtype involved in the relaxation of human isolated corpus cavernosum (HCC) induced by bradykinin (BK), Lys-bradykinin (Lys-BK), Met-Lys-bradykinin (Met-Lys-BK) and des-Arg9-bradykinin, and to investigate whether the kinin-induced relaxation of HCC results from the stimulation of nonadrenergic, noncholinergic (NANC) neurons supplying the cavernosal tissue. Lysine 151-154 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 155-165 9523665-1 1998 OBJECTIVE: To characterize the kinin receptor subtype involved in the relaxation of human isolated corpus cavernosum (HCC) induced by bradykinin (BK), Lys-bradykinin (Lys-BK), Met-Lys-bradykinin (Met-Lys-BK) and des-Arg9-bradykinin, and to investigate whether the kinin-induced relaxation of HCC results from the stimulation of nonadrenergic, noncholinergic (NANC) neurons supplying the cavernosal tissue. Lysine 151-154 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 155-165 9531056-8 1998 The lysine binding sites of Lp(a) contributed to the increased binding of PLA2-modified Lp(a) to the matrix, and the enhanced lysine binding functions of PLA2-modified Lp(a) was demonstrated by two independent approaches. Lysine 4-10 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 74-78 9531056-8 1998 The lysine binding sites of Lp(a) contributed to the increased binding of PLA2-modified Lp(a) to the matrix, and the enhanced lysine binding functions of PLA2-modified Lp(a) was demonstrated by two independent approaches. Lysine 126-132 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 154-158 9513600-12 1998 A complete [i-(i + 3)] scan of cyclo(i,i + 3)[MeTyr1,Ala15,Glui,Lys(i + 3),Nle27]-hGHRH(1-29)-NH2 was then produced in order to test the effects of a Glu-to-Lys lactam bridge at all points in the peptide. Lysine 64-67 growth hormone releasing hormone Homo sapiens 82-87 9480885-7 1998 Expression of rat jejunal 4F2hc in oocytes induced the lysine-inhibitable Na+-dependent influx of leucine and the leucine-inhibitable Na+-independent influx of lysine. Lysine 55-61 solute carrier family 3 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 26-31 9480885-7 1998 Expression of rat jejunal 4F2hc in oocytes induced the lysine-inhibitable Na+-dependent influx of leucine and the leucine-inhibitable Na+-independent influx of lysine. Lysine 160-166 solute carrier family 3 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 26-31 9499087-10 1998 CD4 degradation was also prevented by altering the four Lys residues in its cytosolic domain to Arg, suggesting a role for ubiquitination of one or more of these residues in the process of degradation. Lysine 56-59 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 9544457-0 1998 Genetic variation in human serum albumin: a 313 Lys-->Asn mutation in albumin reading identified by PCR analysis. Lysine 48-51 albumin Homo sapiens 33-40 9544457-0 1998 Genetic variation in human serum albumin: a 313 Lys-->Asn mutation in albumin reading identified by PCR analysis. Lysine 48-51 albumin Homo sapiens 73-80 9452508-5 1998 Transient expression of a dominant negative mutant SEK1(Lys --> Arg), an upstream kinase of JNK, prevents both DA-induced JNK activation and apoptosis. Lysine 56-59 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4 Homo sapiens 51-55 9461491-7 1998 The low Km and high kcat values (Km 7.3 and 5.0 microM, kcat 226 and 207 s-1 for the hydrolysis of Phe-Ser-Pro-Arg-Leu-Gly-Lys-Arg and Phe-Ser-Pro-Arg-Leu-Gly-Arg-Arg, respectively) obtained for the hydrolysis of these two peptides by insect ACE means that these peptides, along with mammalian bradykinin, are the most favoured in vitro ACE substrates so far identified. Lysine 123-126 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 242-245 9461491-7 1998 The low Km and high kcat values (Km 7.3 and 5.0 microM, kcat 226 and 207 s-1 for the hydrolysis of Phe-Ser-Pro-Arg-Leu-Gly-Lys-Arg and Phe-Ser-Pro-Arg-Leu-Gly-Arg-Arg, respectively) obtained for the hydrolysis of these two peptides by insect ACE means that these peptides, along with mammalian bradykinin, are the most favoured in vitro ACE substrates so far identified. Lysine 123-126 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 294-304 9461491-7 1998 The low Km and high kcat values (Km 7.3 and 5.0 microM, kcat 226 and 207 s-1 for the hydrolysis of Phe-Ser-Pro-Arg-Leu-Gly-Lys-Arg and Phe-Ser-Pro-Arg-Leu-Gly-Arg-Arg, respectively) obtained for the hydrolysis of these two peptides by insect ACE means that these peptides, along with mammalian bradykinin, are the most favoured in vitro ACE substrates so far identified. Lysine 123-126 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 337-340 9452508-5 1998 Transient expression of a dominant negative mutant SEK1(Lys --> Arg), an upstream kinase of JNK, prevents both DA-induced JNK activation and apoptosis. Lysine 56-59 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 95-98 9452508-5 1998 Transient expression of a dominant negative mutant SEK1(Lys --> Arg), an upstream kinase of JNK, prevents both DA-induced JNK activation and apoptosis. Lysine 56-59 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 125-128 9446578-10 1998 The ability of S100A11 to form multimers indicates that it also has a reactive lysine residue that functions as an amine donor. Lysine 79-85 S100 calcium binding protein A11 Homo sapiens 15-22 9530523-8 1998 The results of these experiments demonstrate that: (1) there were mutations in p53 exon 5 and 8 in 35% (14 out of 40 samples) of human renal cancer tissues as revealed by PCR-SSCP analysis; (2) DNA sequencing of samples showing frame-shift have hot spot of p53 mutation on exon 8 at codon 244 (GGC-->TGC) and exon 5 at codon 132 [AAG (Lys)-->AGG (Arg)]. Lysine 338-341 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 79-82 9532503-4 1998 Milk yield increased with the corn distillers grains (34.3, 34.0, 35.3, and 36.7 kg/d for cows fed diets 1 through 4, respectively), especially when supplemented with ruminally protected Lys and Met. Lysine 187-190 Weaning weight-maternal milk Bos taurus 0-4 9430693-6 1998 delta hgprt transfectants containing amplified copies of a mutated HGPRT construct in which the Ser-Lys-Val COOH-terminal targeting signal had been deleted expressed HGPRT throughout the parasite, including subcellular organelles such as the nucleus and flagellum. Lysine 100-103 hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase Leishmania donovani 6-11 9464251-5 1998 One case of exceptionally severe atherosclerosis combined with extensive intimal amyloid deposits showed an apoA1 deletion corresponding to Lys 107. Lysine 140-143 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 108-113 9526032-0 1998 Ferrocyanide-peroxidase activity of cytochrome c oxidase Redox interaction of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase (COX) with ferrocyanide/ferricyanide couple is greatly accelerated by polycations, such as poly-l-lysine [Musatov et al. Lysine 204-217 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 36-48 9526032-0 1998 Ferrocyanide-peroxidase activity of cytochrome c oxidase Redox interaction of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase (COX) with ferrocyanide/ferricyanide couple is greatly accelerated by polycations, such as poly-l-lysine [Musatov et al. Lysine 204-217 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 92-104 9490000-7 1998 In combination with an X-ray crystal structure of human lysozyme, it is concluded that the adsorbing site of human lysozyme is at the back of the active site and that Arg-14, Lys-1, Arg-10 and Lys-13 play important roles in binding. Lysine 193-196 lysozyme Homo sapiens 115-123 9430678-7 1998 In synapsin I, the Ca2+ requirement for ATP binding is mediated by a single, evolutionarily conserved glutamate residue (Glu373) at a position where synapsin II contains a lysine residue. Lysine 172-178 synapsin II Homo sapiens 149-160 9430693-6 1998 delta hgprt transfectants containing amplified copies of a mutated HGPRT construct in which the Ser-Lys-Val COOH-terminal targeting signal had been deleted expressed HGPRT throughout the parasite, including subcellular organelles such as the nucleus and flagellum. Lysine 100-103 hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase Leishmania donovani 67-72 9425043-2 1998 The basic amphiphilic segment Arg645-Arg-Arg-His-Ile-Val-Arg-Lys-Arg-Thr654-Leu-Arg-Arg-Le u-Leu-Gln 660, located within the cytoplasmic juxtamembrane domain of this receptor, was purified as a fusion protein with glutathione S-transferase and shown to bind calmodulin in a Ca2+-dependent manner. Lysine 61-64 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 258-268 9472779-7 1998 Laminating the surface of the beads with poly-L-lysine and alginate provided an even more mechanically stable device that lasted for >2 months instead of <14 days in vivo and delivered >20 ng of human growth hormone/ml of plasma within the first week. Lysine 41-54 growth hormone 1 Homo sapiens 210-224 9422720-1 1998 Mutants of hexokinase I (Arg539 --> Lys, Thr661 --> Ala, Thr661 --> Val, Gly534 --> Ala, Gly679 --> Ala, and Gly862 --> Ala), located putatively in the vicinity of the ATP binding pocket, were constructed, purified to homogeneity, and studied by circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy, fluorescence spectroscopy, and initial velocity kinetics. Lysine 39-42 hexokinase 1 Homo sapiens 11-23 9454691-8 1998 Moreover, alteration of a lysine residue 18 amino acids from the recognized peptide prevented the interaction of MAb 13924 with the UL9 C-terminal DNA-binding domain. Lysine 26-32 DNA replication origin-binding helicase Human alphaherpesvirus 1 132-135 9922802-2 1998 Peroxidation of lipids in LDL, either initiated by radicals or catalysed by myeloperoxidase, results in the generation of aldehydes which substitute lysine residues in the apolipoprotein B-100 moiety and thus in the generation of oxidised LDL. Lysine 149-155 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 76-91 9922802-2 1998 Peroxidation of lipids in LDL, either initiated by radicals or catalysed by myeloperoxidase, results in the generation of aldehydes which substitute lysine residues in the apolipoprotein B-100 moiety and thus in the generation of oxidised LDL. Lysine 149-155 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 172-192 9522110-1 1998 The monomeric insulin analogue insulin lispro (Lys B28, Pro B29) is a rapid-acting insulin with a shorter duration of activity than human regular insulin. Lysine 47-50 insulin Homo sapiens 14-21 9522110-1 1998 The monomeric insulin analogue insulin lispro (Lys B28, Pro B29) is a rapid-acting insulin with a shorter duration of activity than human regular insulin. Lysine 47-50 insulin Homo sapiens 31-38 9522110-1 1998 The monomeric insulin analogue insulin lispro (Lys B28, Pro B29) is a rapid-acting insulin with a shorter duration of activity than human regular insulin. Lysine 47-50 insulin Homo sapiens 31-38 9522110-1 1998 The monomeric insulin analogue insulin lispro (Lys B28, Pro B29) is a rapid-acting insulin with a shorter duration of activity than human regular insulin. Lysine 47-50 insulin Homo sapiens 31-38 9504425-0 1998 Fluorescein 5"-isothiocyanate-modified Na+, K+ -ATPase, at Lys-501 of the alpha-chain, accepts ATP independent of pyridoxal 5"-diphospho-5"-adenosine modification at Lys-480. Lysine 59-62 Fc gamma receptor and transporter Homo sapiens 74-85 9506823-1 1998 The synthetic nonapeptide Val-Gln-Gly-Glu-Glu-Ser-Asn-Asp-Lys corresponding to the amino acid sequence 163-171 of human interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) has been reported to retain considerable immunostimulatory activity of the native protein without the induction of the inflammatory or pyrogenic responses. Lysine 58-61 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 120-137 9506823-1 1998 The synthetic nonapeptide Val-Gln-Gly-Glu-Glu-Ser-Asn-Asp-Lys corresponding to the amino acid sequence 163-171 of human interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) has been reported to retain considerable immunostimulatory activity of the native protein without the induction of the inflammatory or pyrogenic responses. Lysine 58-61 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 139-147 9504425-0 1998 Fluorescein 5"-isothiocyanate-modified Na+, K+ -ATPase, at Lys-501 of the alpha-chain, accepts ATP independent of pyridoxal 5"-diphospho-5"-adenosine modification at Lys-480. Lysine 166-169 Fc gamma receptor and transporter Homo sapiens 74-85 9460938-1 1998 Mutants of tobacco vein mottling virus (TVMV) with substitutions of Lys or Arg for Asp in the DAG motif at position 5 in the coat protein (CP) failed to infect tobacco plants systemically, but replicated and produced virions in protoplasts. Lysine 68-71 golgi phosphoprotein 3 Homo sapiens 125-137 12174270-0 1998 Preparation and Biological Activity of [B(1)Ala, B(2)Ala, B(3)Lys]-Insulin. Lysine 62-65 insulin Homo sapiens 67-74 9443739-5 1998 The activities for plasmin of the plasmin inhibitor and bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor were reduced by conjugation, presumably because of a sensitive lysine residue in the structure of each of these two peptides. Lysine 155-161 trophoblast Kunitz domain protein 1 Bos taurus 74-91 10608044-2 1998 Aspirin can nonenzymatically acetylate fibrinogen"s lysine residues, the functional groups most susceptible to oxidative modification. Lysine 52-58 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 39-49 10608044-5 1998 Exposure of fibrinogen to aspirin led to acetylation of lysine residues and inhibition of oxidation. Lysine 56-62 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 12-22 12174270-2 1998 [B(1)Ala, B(2)Ala, B(3)Lys]-Insulin retains full in vivo activity and receptor binding activity as insulin, but its lipogenesis activity and immunoactivity are 70 % and 0.88 % of those of insulin respectively. Lysine 23-26 insulin Homo sapiens 28-35 12174270-2 1998 [B(1)Ala, B(2)Ala, B(3)Lys]-Insulin retains full in vivo activity and receptor binding activity as insulin, but its lipogenesis activity and immunoactivity are 70 % and 0.88 % of those of insulin respectively. Lysine 23-26 insulin Homo sapiens 99-106 12174270-2 1998 [B(1)Ala, B(2)Ala, B(3)Lys]-Insulin retains full in vivo activity and receptor binding activity as insulin, but its lipogenesis activity and immunoactivity are 70 % and 0.88 % of those of insulin respectively. Lysine 23-26 insulin Homo sapiens 188-195 9401066-6 1997 Amplification of this region by PCR and subsequent DNA sequencing demonstrated a single base substitution altering the normal 380 Lys (AAG) codon to Asn (AAT), producing a new Asn-Lys-Thr glycosylation site. Lysine 130-133 serpin family A member 1 Homo sapiens 154-157 9405486-3 1997 We recently reported biochemical evidence for a covalent enzyme-substrate intermediate involving a specific lysine residue (Lys329) in human deoxyhypusine synthase (Wolff, E. C., Folk, J. E., and Park, M. H. (1997) J. Biol. Lysine 108-114 deoxyhypusine synthase Homo sapiens 141-163 9405486-6 1997 In an effort to evaluate the role of this enzyme-substrate intermediate in catalysis, we carried out site-directed mutagenesis (Lys to Arg and/or Ala) of the conserved lysine residues in human deoxyhypusine synthase. Lysine 128-131 deoxyhypusine synthase Homo sapiens 193-215 9405486-6 1997 In an effort to evaluate the role of this enzyme-substrate intermediate in catalysis, we carried out site-directed mutagenesis (Lys to Arg and/or Ala) of the conserved lysine residues in human deoxyhypusine synthase. Lysine 168-174 deoxyhypusine synthase Homo sapiens 193-215 9398287-5 1997 Prothrombin contains +3 charge groups (Lys-2, Lys-11, Arg-10) that are absent from the GLA domain (residues 1-35) of protein Z, while protein Z contains -4 charge groups (Gla-11, Asp-34, Asp-35) that are absent in prothrombin. Lysine 39-42 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 0-11 9391065-1 1997 Two different mutations of the active-site Lys-296 in rhodopsin, K296E and K296M, have been found to cause autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa (ADRP). Lysine 43-46 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 54-63 9391065-3 1997 Previous work has highlighted the potential of retinylamine analogs as active-site directed inactivators of constitutively active mutants of rhodopsin with the idea that these or related compounds might be used therapeutically for cases of ADRP involving mutations of the active-site Lys. Lysine 284-287 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 141-150 9371719-7 1997 C-Domain ACE cleaved Lys/Arg-Arg from the C-terminus of dynorphin-(1-7), a pro-TRH peptide KRQHPGKR, and two insect peptides FSPRLGKR and FSPRLGRR. Lysine 21-24 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 9-12 9548480-7 1997 In contrast, the leech alpha-MSH was flanked at its C-terminal by the Gly-Arg-Lys amidation signal. Lysine 78-81 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 23-32 9401778-9 1997 A role for cyclic GMP as a mediator of chemotaxis was supported by the finding that the guanylyl cyclase inhibitor LY 83583 (100 microM) completely inhibited chemotaxis and suppressed the maximal response; EC50 for fMLP 32.53 +/- 11.18 and 85.21 +/- 15.14 pmol/10(6) cells with and without LY 83583, respectively. Lysine 115-117 formyl peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 215-219 9409221-10 1997 Modification of LDL arginine and lysine residues abolished the ability of the lipoprotein to interact with APG, a finding that supports the hypothesis that the interaction is dependent on key positively charged amino acids on apoB. Lysine 33-39 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 226-230 9426183-9 1997 Upon receiving a variety of signals, many of which are probably mediated by the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), IkappaB-alpha undergoes phosphorylation at serine residues by a ubiquitin-dependent protein kinase, is then ubiquitinated at nearby lysine residues and finally degraded by the proteasome, probably while still complexed with NF-kappaB. Lysine 257-263 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 125-138 9400368-9 1997 The presence of Lys 40 in S1" of human chymase explains its preference for Asp/Glu at P1". Lysine 16-19 chymase 1 Homo sapiens 39-46 9768470-6 1997 Purified human fibrinogen, together with 15-nm colloidal gold particles serving as an internal calibration standard, were adhered to a poly-L-lysine substrate on freshly cleaved mica. Lysine 135-148 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 15-25 9360549-8 1997 The tryptophan (Trp) at position 291 and lysine (Lys) at position 382 in human DAX-1 protein are highly conserved among other related orphan nuclear receptor superfamily members. Lysine 41-47 nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 1 Homo sapiens 79-84 9520124-4 1997 We also determined that r-apo(a) binds directly to a synthetic apoB peptide spanning amino acid residues 3732-3745; this interaction appeared to be mediated by sequences present in apo(a) kringle IV types 8 and 9, and could be inhibited by arginine, lysine and proline. Lysine 250-256 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 63-67 9362376-6 1997 The cluster mannoside with six mannose residues connected with a backbone of five lysine groups (M6L5) was, like unlabeled t-PA, able to inhibit 125I-t-PA degradation in the nmol/L range, while the mannoside M5L4 inhibited 125I-t-PA degradation in the micromol/L range. Lysine 82-88 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 150-154 9362376-6 1997 The cluster mannoside with six mannose residues connected with a backbone of five lysine groups (M6L5) was, like unlabeled t-PA, able to inhibit 125I-t-PA degradation in the nmol/L range, while the mannoside M5L4 inhibited 125I-t-PA degradation in the micromol/L range. Lysine 82-88 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 150-154 9434806-0 1997 Safety and efficacy of [Lys(B28), Pro(B29)]-human insulin in patients with diabetes mellitus. Lysine 24-27 MIS18 kinetochore protein A Homo sapiens 28-31 9434806-0 1997 Safety and efficacy of [Lys(B28), Pro(B29)]-human insulin in patients with diabetes mellitus. Lysine 24-27 insulin Homo sapiens 50-57 9360549-8 1997 The tryptophan (Trp) at position 291 and lysine (Lys) at position 382 in human DAX-1 protein are highly conserved among other related orphan nuclear receptor superfamily members. Lysine 49-52 nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 1 Homo sapiens 79-84 9360549-11 1997 These findings suggest that: 1) Trp at position 291 and Lys at position 382, located in the C-terminal presumptive ligand binding domain, are important to the functional role of the DAX-1 protein in adrenal embryogenesis and/or in hypothalamic-pituitary activity; and 2) molecular analysis of the DAX-1 gene may help genetic counseling, even in cases with deletion mutation, because a detection of de novo deletion may exclude another affected or carrier child. Lysine 56-59 nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 1 Homo sapiens 182-187 9343429-5 1997 In contrast, substitution of a lysine residue in the N-terminal arm of the Phox1 homeodomain appeared to abolish DNA binding without affecting activity in vivo. Lysine 31-37 paired related homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 75-80 9390440-8 1997 This notion is further supported by the fact that in floury2, another high-Lys mutant, the content of eEF1A increases with the dosage of the floury2 gene. Lysine 75-78 prolamin 22 kDa alpha zein z1C2 Zea mays 53-60 9390440-8 1997 This notion is further supported by the fact that in floury2, another high-Lys mutant, the content of eEF1A increases with the dosage of the floury2 gene. Lysine 75-78 prolamin 22 kDa alpha zein z1C2 Zea mays 141-148 9334265-2 1997 In oocyte injection assays, CAT3 cRNA exhibited a saturable, sodium ion-independent transport activity with high affinity for L-arginine and L-lysine (Km = 40-60 and 115-165 microM, respectively). Lysine 141-149 dominant cataract 3 Mus musculus 28-32 9357532-0 1997 Constrained corticotropin-releasing factor antagonists with i-(i + 3) Glu-Lys bridges. Lysine 74-77 corticotropin releasing hormone Rattus norvegicus 12-42 9392078-1 1997 In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, an intermediate of the lysine pathway, alpha-aminoadipate semialdehyde (alpha AASA), acts as a coinducer for the transcriptional activation of LYS genes by Lys14p. Lysine 52-58 Lys14p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 185-191 9392078-5 1997 The effects of lys80 mutations on LYS genes expression were dependent on the integrity of the activation system (Lys14p and alpha AASA). Lysine 34-37 Lys14p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 113-119 9268623-4 1997 Lungfish insulin also contains amino acid substitutions such as Gly --> Ala at position B-21, Glu --> Asp at position B-22, and a Lys --> Ser residue at position B-30, previously found in insulins from amphibia. Lysine 136-139 insulin Homo sapiens 9-16 9336414-5 1997 RESULTS: Pauciarticular, but not polyarticular, JRA patient sera were found to recognize a lysine-rich major epitope (KKGKKKDP), which is located in the linker region of the HMG box domains of the HMG-2 nonhistone chromosomal protein. Lysine 91-97 high mobility group box 2 Homo sapiens 197-202 9364984-3 1997 PNS-substrates which contain Lys in the P1 position are specific for Lys-plasmin and are either not hydrolyzed or hydrolyzed at a relatively low rate by factor Xa, thrombin, or urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA). Lysine 29-32 plasminogen activator, urokinase Homo sapiens 177-213 9364984-3 1997 PNS-substrates which contain Lys in the P1 position are specific for Lys-plasmin and are either not hydrolyzed or hydrolyzed at a relatively low rate by factor Xa, thrombin, or urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA). Lysine 29-32 plasminogen activator, urokinase Homo sapiens 215-218 9307017-11 1997 Evidence of an essential lysine residue located in or near the coenzyme binding site has been obtained from chemical modification of aldose reductase with pyridoxal 5"-phosphate. Lysine 25-31 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B Homo sapiens 133-149 9275185-7 1997 Interestingly, deletion of amino acids 353-835 in the putative C-terminal regulatory region, or mutation of Lys-35 in the putative ATP-binding domain, markedly reduced the ability of GLK to activate JNK. Lysine 108-111 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 199-202 9352079-4 1997 The experimental results and theoretical analysis suggested that the main contribution to heat stabilization of CPA is related to intramolecular electrostatic interactions and Arginine and/or Lysine are the putative groups able to bind phosphate and stabilize the enzyme molecule against thermal denaturation. Lysine 192-198 carboxypeptidase A1 Homo sapiens 112-115 9375972-18 1997 Contrastingly, L-lysine has no effects in the absence of endotoxin and thus appears to act as a selective modulator of iNOS activity. Lysine 15-23 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 119-123 9339963-1 1997 Insulin lispro, a recombinant insulin analogue, is identical to human insulin except for the transposition of proline and lysine at positions 28 and 29 in the C-terminus of the B chain. Lysine 122-128 insulin Homo sapiens 0-7 9410884-1 1997 Tissue transglutaminase (tTgase, type II) is a Ca2+-dependent GTP binding protein which crosslinks proteins via (epsilon)((gamma)-glutamyl)lysine bridges. Lysine 139-145 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 0-23 9287308-2 1997 Rhodopsin consists of the opsin apoprotein and its 11-cis-retinal chromophore, which is covalently bound to a specific lysine residue by a stable protonated Schiff base linkage. Lysine 119-125 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 0-9 9283096-2 1997 Previous studies of fluoresceinated transferrin have suggested Lys 569 as a kinetically active site in the C-terminal lobe of the protein. Lysine 63-66 transferrin Homo sapiens 36-47 9410552-4 1997 The Lilly Laboratories, by inverting the amino acids lysine and proline in positions 28 and 29 in the B chain, have created an insulin (Lispro) which more rapidly dissociates into monomers after injection. Lysine 53-59 insulin Homo sapiens 127-134 9294870-0 1997 Computational, pulse-radiolytic, and structural investigations of lysine-136 and its role in the electrostatic triad of human Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase. Lysine 66-72 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 126-152 15991899-1 1997 Insulin lispro (Humalog) is a biosynthetic insulin analogue in which the positions of proline and lysine are reversed in the C-terminal portion of the B chain. Lysine 98-104 insulin Homo sapiens 0-7 15991899-1 1997 Insulin lispro (Humalog) is a biosynthetic insulin analogue in which the positions of proline and lysine are reversed in the C-terminal portion of the B chain. Lysine 98-104 insulin Homo sapiens 43-50 9294870-1 1997 Key charged residues in Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase (Cu,Zn SOD) promote electrostatic steering of the superoxide substrate to the active site Cu ion, resulting in dismutation of superoxide to oxygen and hydrogen peroxide, Lys-136, along with the adjacent residues Glu-132 and Glu-133, forms a proposed electrostatic triad contributing to substrate recognition. Lysine 221-224 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 24-50 9294870-1 1997 Key charged residues in Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase (Cu,Zn SOD) promote electrostatic steering of the superoxide substrate to the active site Cu ion, resulting in dismutation of superoxide to oxygen and hydrogen peroxide, Lys-136, along with the adjacent residues Glu-132 and Glu-133, forms a proposed electrostatic triad contributing to substrate recognition. Lysine 221-224 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 52-61 9294870-8 1997 Multiple-site titration analysis showed that deprotonation events throughout the enzyme are likely responsible for the gradual decrease in SOD activity above pH 9.5 and predicted a pKa value of 11.7 for Lys-136. Lysine 203-206 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 139-142 9277436-2 1997 A molecular conjugate consisting of a synthetic peptide (C1315) based on the SECR binding motif of human alpha 1-AT covalently coupled to poly-L-lysine was used to introduce reporter genes into hepatoma cell lines in culture. Lysine 138-151 serpin family A member 1 Homo sapiens 105-115 9305622-0 1997 Lysine 156 promotes the anomalous proenzyme activity of tPA: X-ray crystal structure of single-chain human tPA. Lysine 0-6 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 56-59 9305622-0 1997 Lysine 156 promotes the anomalous proenzyme activity of tPA: X-ray crystal structure of single-chain human tPA. Lysine 0-6 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 107-110 9305787-1 1997 Custom designed analogs of the natural anti-bacterial peptide cecropin B (CB) have been synthesized; cecropin B-1 (CB-1) was constructed by replacing the C-terminal segment (residues 26 to 35) with the N-terminal sequence of CB (positions 1 to 10 which include five lysine residues). Lysine 266-272 cannabinoid receptor 1 Homo sapiens 101-119 9261142-6 1997 The increased electrophoretic mobility of oxidized LDL reflects modification of the lysine residues of apolipoprotein B-100 (apoB-100). Lysine 84-90 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 103-123 9261142-6 1997 The increased electrophoretic mobility of oxidized LDL reflects modification of the lysine residues of apolipoprotein B-100 (apoB-100). Lysine 84-90 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 125-133 9261142-9 1997 In contrast, if the lysine residues of apoB-100 were methylated to shield them against oxidative modification, subsequent treatment of LDL with copper sulfate failed to reduce the degree of LDL binding to proteoglycans. Lysine 20-26 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 39-47 9261142-12 1997 The present results show that, after modification of the lysine residues of apoB-100 during oxidation, the binding of LDL to proteoglycans is decreased, and suggest that oxidation of LDL tends to lead to intracellular rather than extracellular accumulation of LDL during atherogenesis. Lysine 57-63 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 76-84 9202012-0 1997 p-Hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde, the major product of L-tyrosine oxidation by the myeloperoxidase-H2O2-chloride system of phagocytes, covalently modifies epsilon-amino groups of protein lysine residues. Lysine 182-188 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 78-93 9288920-13 1997 Thus, the involvement of lysine residues in the gating of the RyR channel is proposed. Lysine 25-31 ryanodine receptor 1 Homo sapiens 62-65 9211897-3 1997 HDL and dimyristoyl phosphatidylcholine binding assays using the variant apoA-I forms have shown that replacement of specific carboxyl-terminal hydrophobic residues Leu222, Phe225, and Phe229 with lysines, as well as replacement of Leu211, Leu214, Leu218, and Leu219 with valines, diminished the ability of apoA-I to bind to HDL and to lyse dimyristoyl phosphatidylcholine liposomes. Lysine 197-204 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 73-79 9202012-6 1997 The compound Nepsilon-(2-(p-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl)lysine (pHA-lysine) was likewise identified in acid hydrolysates of bovine serum albumin (BSA) that were first exposed to myeloperoxidase, H2O2, L-tyrosine, and Cl- and then reduced with NaCNBH3. Lysine 48-54 albumin Homo sapiens 123-136 9202012-6 1997 The compound Nepsilon-(2-(p-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl)lysine (pHA-lysine) was likewise identified in acid hydrolysates of bovine serum albumin (BSA) that were first exposed to myeloperoxidase, H2O2, L-tyrosine, and Cl- and then reduced with NaCNBH3. Lysine 48-54 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 170-185 9202012-11 1997 pHA-lysine formation required L-tyrosine and cell activation; it was inhibited by peroxidase inhibitors and catalase, implicating myeloperoxidase and H2O2 in the reaction pathway. Lysine 4-10 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 130-145 9271317-2 1997 The synthetic random copolymer of the amino acids, L-Glu, L-Lys, L-Ala and L-Tyr, termed GLAT, with promiscuous binding to multiple MHC class II alleles, reduces the incidence, onset and severity of disease in the BIO.D2 --> BALB/c model of lethal GVHD. Lysine 58-63 galactose mutarotase Homo sapiens 89-93 9210374-7 1997 Stimulation of CED-3-dependent apoptosis by CED-4 was accompanied by accelerated processing of CED-3, which was dependent on the presence of a wild-type CED-3 prodomain and a conserved lysine residue within a putative ATP/GTP-binding motif of CED-4. Lysine 185-191 Cell death protein 3 subunit p17 Caenorhabditis elegans 15-20 9210374-7 1997 Stimulation of CED-3-dependent apoptosis by CED-4 was accompanied by accelerated processing of CED-3, which was dependent on the presence of a wild-type CED-3 prodomain and a conserved lysine residue within a putative ATP/GTP-binding motif of CED-4. Lysine 185-191 Cell death protein 3 subunit p17 Caenorhabditis elegans 95-100 9210374-7 1997 Stimulation of CED-3-dependent apoptosis by CED-4 was accompanied by accelerated processing of CED-3, which was dependent on the presence of a wild-type CED-3 prodomain and a conserved lysine residue within a putative ATP/GTP-binding motif of CED-4. Lysine 185-191 Cell death protein 3 subunit p17 Caenorhabditis elegans 95-100 9282167-5 1997 Finally, we show that incorporation of transferrin into an artificial virus consisting of poly-L-lysine-condensed DNA coated with a lipid shell (LPDII formulation) results in ligand-directed delivery of DNA to myogenic cells. Lysine 90-103 transferrin Homo sapiens 39-50 9215742-5 1997 This protein, GAL4/Inv, together with poly-L-lysine, formed complexes with a chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) reporter plasmid that contains eight repeats of the GAL4 consensus recognition sequence. Lysine 38-51 putative invertase Escherichia coli 19-22 9271318-1 1997 When examining anchor residues of a peptide 0405BP2 (1SPGTGAYYVLLN12) that was eluted from purified HLA-DR4 molecules (DRA/DRB1*0405), we found that heptamer peptides K7YYVLLN12 and K7YAALAN12 could bind to DR4 with the same affinity as 0405BP2, where artificially added Lys increases the solubility of peptides, and 7Y, 10L and 12N function as major anchor residues. Lysine 271-274 solute carrier family 26 member 3 Homo sapiens 119-122 9271318-1 1997 When examining anchor residues of a peptide 0405BP2 (1SPGTGAYYVLLN12) that was eluted from purified HLA-DR4 molecules (DRA/DRB1*0405), we found that heptamer peptides K7YYVLLN12 and K7YAALAN12 could bind to DR4 with the same affinity as 0405BP2, where artificially added Lys increases the solubility of peptides, and 7Y, 10L and 12N function as major anchor residues. Lysine 271-274 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1 Homo sapiens 123-127 9188485-0 1997 Enzyme-substrate intermediate formation at lysine 329 of human deoxyhypusine synthase. Lysine 43-49 deoxyhypusine synthase Homo sapiens 63-85 9211344-6 1997 In vitro glyoxylate inhibited VDR binding to the osteocalcin and osteopontin VDREs as assessed by electrophoretic mobility shift assay and the inhibition was reversed when glyoxylate was preincubated with lysine. Lysine 205-211 bone gamma-carboxyglutamate protein Rattus norvegicus 49-60 9192697-1 1997 The maize floury2 mutation results in the formation of a soft, starchy endosperm with a reduced amount of prolamin (zein) proteins and twice the lysine content of the wild type. Lysine 145-151 prolamin 22 kDa alpha zein z1C2 Zea mays 10-17 9241594-8 1997 The first-limiting amino acid for milk protein synthesis was lysine for control diets and methionine for diets with supplemental fat. Lysine 61-67 casein beta Bos taurus 34-46 9241597-7 1997 For both cannulated and intact cows, Lys supplementation increased the percentage of milk protein, and milk protein yield was increased by Lys in intact cows. Lysine 37-40 casein beta Bos taurus 85-97 9241597-7 1997 For both cannulated and intact cows, Lys supplementation increased the percentage of milk protein, and milk protein yield was increased by Lys in intact cows. Lysine 139-142 casein beta Bos taurus 103-115 9188485-2 1997 Deoxyhypusine synthase catalyzes the formation of deoxyhypusine by conjugation of the butylamine moiety of spermidine to the epsilon-amino group of one specific lysine residue of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A (eIF-5A) precursor protein. Lysine 161-167 deoxyhypusine synthase Homo sapiens 0-22 9162088-8 1997 When both of the lysines of gammaB-crystallin were mutated to threonines (gammaB-K2T/K163T), the quantity of cross-linked products was greatly reduced, indicating that, despite the fact that the alpha-amino group is a major glycated site, epsilon-amino groups play a predominant role in cross-linking. Lysine 17-24 crystallin gamma B Bos taurus 28-45 9177225-4 1997 The gene encoding the C18-defined antigen was identified as a mutated form of a mouse mitogen-activated protein kinase, ERK2, and a peptide incorporating the resulting amino acid substitution (lysine to glutamine) was efficiently recognized by C18. Lysine 193-199 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 120-124 9178696-8 1997 CONCLUSIONS: DRB1*0301 and DRB1*0401 are confirmed as the principal susceptibility alleles for type 1 autoimmune hepatitis, and these data support the hypothesis that a lysine residue at position 71 of the DR beta-polypeptide chain may be the major risk factor. Lysine 169-175 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 9178696-8 1997 CONCLUSIONS: DRB1*0301 and DRB1*0401 are confirmed as the principal susceptibility alleles for type 1 autoimmune hepatitis, and these data support the hypothesis that a lysine residue at position 71 of the DR beta-polypeptide chain may be the major risk factor. Lysine 169-175 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1 Homo sapiens 27-31 9266488-16 1997 Instead, H3 and H5 were found to be moderately potent inhibitors of the furin-mediated cleavage of the pentapeptide pGlu-Arg-Thr-Lys-Arg-MCA fluorogenic substrate. Lysine 129-132 histatin 3 Homo sapiens 9-11 9266488-16 1997 Instead, H3 and H5 were found to be moderately potent inhibitors of the furin-mediated cleavage of the pentapeptide pGlu-Arg-Thr-Lys-Arg-MCA fluorogenic substrate. Lysine 129-132 histatin 3 Homo sapiens 16-18 9220009-3 1997 A change from a lysine in the N-terminus of BlaI to an alanine or deletion of the C-terminal 23 amino acids severely reduces its DNA-binding ability, demonstrating the functional importance of both the N- and C-termini. Lysine 16-22 Beta-lactamase repressor BlaI Staphylococcus aureus 44-48 9162088-11 1997 Our results also show that Lys-2 and Lys-163 play almost equal roles in cross-linking of gammaB-crystallin. Lysine 27-30 crystallin gamma B Bos taurus 89-106 9162088-11 1997 Our results also show that Lys-2 and Lys-163 play almost equal roles in cross-linking of gammaB-crystallin. Lysine 37-40 crystallin gamma B Bos taurus 89-106 9162090-1 1997 The precursor of plasma carboxypeptidase B (pCPB) also known as thrombin-activable fibrinolysis inhibitor can be converted by thrombin to an active enzyme capable of eliminating C-terminal Lys- and Arg-residues from proteins. Lysine 189-192 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 64-72 9153272-3 1997 A plausible mechanism for this inhibitory effect of thrombin involves TAFI (thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor, procarboxypeptidase B) which, upon activation, may inhibit fibrinolysis by removing carboxy-terminal lysines from fibrin. Lysine 222-229 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 52-60 9153260-8 1997 Thrombin specifically cleaved chicken OPN at two sites: between Arg-22 and Ser-23, which generated the 5-kDa N-terminal end fragment, and another between Lys-138 and Ala-139, which generated the 30- and 20-kDa fragments. Lysine 154-157 secreted phosphoprotein 1 Gallus gallus 38-41 9150244-2 1997 Analysis of the primary structure of Apo B-100 showed a higher than expected occurrence of lysine groups in the receptor-binding region. Lysine 91-97 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 37-46 9182989-0 1997 Human ribosomal protein L7 binds RNA with an alpha-helical arginine-rich and lysine-rich domain. Lysine 77-83 ribosomal protein L7 Homo sapiens 6-26 9110988-8 1997 Lysine at helix position -1 of zinc finger 4 was conserved in all selected tz4-7 fusions. Lysine 0-6 Yip1 domain family member 4 Homo sapiens 36-44 9153421-6 1997 After carbodiimide-mediated cross-linking, Lys-3 of thymosin beta 4 was cross-linked to Glu-167 of actin, and Lys-18 of thymosin beta 4 was cross-linked to one of the the N-terminal acidic residues of actin (Asp-1-Glu-4); the cross-linked actin residues lie within subdomains 3 and 1, respectively. Lysine 43-46 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 52-67 9153421-6 1997 After carbodiimide-mediated cross-linking, Lys-3 of thymosin beta 4 was cross-linked to Glu-167 of actin, and Lys-18 of thymosin beta 4 was cross-linked to one of the the N-terminal acidic residues of actin (Asp-1-Glu-4); the cross-linked actin residues lie within subdomains 3 and 1, respectively. Lysine 110-113 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 120-135 9153421-8 1997 After transglutaminase-mediated cross-linking, Lys-38 of thymosin beta 4 was cross-linked to Gln-41 of actin, placing the C-terminal region of thymosin beta 4 in contact with subdomain 2 on the pointed end; thymosin beta 4 may sterically block actin polymerization at the pointed end as well as the barbed end of the monomer. Lysine 47-50 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 57-72 9153421-8 1997 After transglutaminase-mediated cross-linking, Lys-38 of thymosin beta 4 was cross-linked to Gln-41 of actin, placing the C-terminal region of thymosin beta 4 in contact with subdomain 2 on the pointed end; thymosin beta 4 may sterically block actin polymerization at the pointed end as well as the barbed end of the monomer. Lysine 47-50 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 143-158 9153421-8 1997 After transglutaminase-mediated cross-linking, Lys-38 of thymosin beta 4 was cross-linked to Gln-41 of actin, placing the C-terminal region of thymosin beta 4 in contact with subdomain 2 on the pointed end; thymosin beta 4 may sterically block actin polymerization at the pointed end as well as the barbed end of the monomer. Lysine 47-50 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 143-158 9111052-3 1997 Studies with peptide analogs showed that a lysine residue at position 1 (based on the lysylbradykinin sequence) of ligands was essential for high affinity binding to the human B1 receptor. Lysine 43-49 bradykinin receptor B1 Homo sapiens 176-187 9150244-3 1997 In order to demonstrate the participation of lysine groups of Apo B-100 in the inhibition of thromboplastin, thromboplastin and Apo B-100 were incubated together in the presence of poly-L-lysine, poly-L-arginine, lysine and arginine monomers. Lysine 45-51 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 62-71 9150244-3 1997 In order to demonstrate the participation of lysine groups of Apo B-100 in the inhibition of thromboplastin, thromboplastin and Apo B-100 were incubated together in the presence of poly-L-lysine, poly-L-arginine, lysine and arginine monomers. Lysine 45-51 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 128-137 9150244-3 1997 In order to demonstrate the participation of lysine groups of Apo B-100 in the inhibition of thromboplastin, thromboplastin and Apo B-100 were incubated together in the presence of poly-L-lysine, poly-L-arginine, lysine and arginine monomers. Lysine 188-194 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 62-71 9150244-4 1997 The inhibition of thromboplastin by Apo B-100 was completely suppressed in the presence of poly-L-lysine. Lysine 91-104 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 36-45 9083028-7 1997 A CCK-BR mutant was further constructed by replacing five amino acids, Gly-Leu-Ser-Arg-(Arg)-Leu, in the first intracellular loop with the corresponding five CCK-AR specific amino acids, Ile-Arg-Asn-Lys-(Arg)-Met. Lysine 199-202 cholecystokinin B receptor Homo sapiens 2-8 9092503-10 1997 Our data suggests that an as yet uncharacterized endopeptidase(s) in the S. cerevisiae secretory pathway is responsible for the lysine-specific cleavage of pro-CCK. Lysine 128-134 cholecystokinin Homo sapiens 160-163 9155014-3 1997 The residues in G(M[63-75]) that interact with PP1c are those in the Arg/Lys-Val/Ile-Xaa-Phe motif that is present in almost every other identified mammalian PP1-binding subunit. Lysine 73-76 inorganic pyrophosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 47-50 9092533-5 1997 Recent observations suggest that phosphorylation of serines 32 and 36 and subsequent ubiquitination of lysines 21 and 22 of IkappaBalpha control its signal-induced degradation. Lysine 103-110 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 124-136 9149966-2 1997 Supplementation of Met and Lys increased the milk yield of cows previously fed the low RUP diet, but milk yields before and after amino acid (AA) supplementation were similar for cows previously fed the high RUP diet. Lysine 27-30 Weaning weight-maternal milk Bos taurus 45-49 9143230-12 1997 Heparin (50 U/ml) and dextran sulfate (200 mg/ml) restored endothelium-dependent relaxations to bradykinin (10(-10)-10(-6) M) in arteries exposed to poly-L-arginine (10(-6) M) or poly-L-lysine (10(-6) M). Lysine 179-192 kininogen 1 Canis lupus familiaris 96-106 9092833-1 1997 To elucidate the minimum requirement of amino acid residues for the active center in human adenylate kinase (hAK1), we carried out random site-directed mutagenesis of key lysine residues (K9, K21, K27, K31, K63, K131, and K194), which were conserved in mammalian AK1 species, with the pMEX8-hAK1 plasmid [Ayabe, T., et al. Lysine 171-177 adenylate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 109-113 9092833-1 1997 To elucidate the minimum requirement of amino acid residues for the active center in human adenylate kinase (hAK1), we carried out random site-directed mutagenesis of key lysine residues (K9, K21, K27, K31, K63, K131, and K194), which were conserved in mammalian AK1 species, with the pMEX8-hAK1 plasmid [Ayabe, T., et al. Lysine 171-177 adenylate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 110-113 9092833-16 1997 Hence, hydrophilic lysine residues in hAK1 would appear to be essential for substrate-enzyme interaction with the coordination of some arginine residues, reported previously [Kim, H. J., et al. Lysine 19-25 adenylate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 38-42 9143230-11 1997 Poly-L-arginine (10(-6) M) and poly-L-lysine (10(-6) M) abolished endothelium-dependent relaxations in response to bradykinin (10(-10)-10(-6) M) or calcium ionophore A23187 (10(-9)-10(-6) M). Lysine 31-44 kininogen 1 Canis lupus familiaris 115-125 9118961-9 1997 Conversely, a catalytically inactive mutant that carried a lysine to alanine substitution within the kinase domain, displayed dominant-negative features and protected cells from interferon-gamma-induced cell death. Lysine 59-65 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 178-194 9122211-3 1997 In this report, we systematically analyze four positions in this region (Lys-147, Cys-149, Lys-151, and Glu-152) that together have been shown previously to be important for yeast TFIIB"s function in vivo. Lysine 73-76 general transcription factor IIB Homo sapiens 180-185 9092710-1 1997 A synthetic twenty-one amino acid peptide (AcE4K) based on the amino acid sequence of the influenza HA2 fusion peptide was coupled to a distearoylglycerol lipid anchor by amidation of an N-terminal lysine side chain. Lysine 198-204 keratin 32 Homo sapiens 100-103 9089338-6 1997 Further investigation of the structure-activity profile following modification of the substituted phenylurea moiety appended off the lysine revealed that moving certain substituents, e.g. nitro or acetyl, from the 2- or 3-position on the phenyl ring to the 4-position, a relatively minor and subtle structural modification within the tetrapeptide, resulted in loss of CCK-A receptor selectivity and development of a trend toward CCK-B selectivity. Lysine 133-139 cholecystokinin B receptor Homo sapiens 429-434 9122211-3 1997 In this report, we systematically analyze four positions in this region (Lys-147, Cys-149, Lys-151, and Glu-152) that together have been shown previously to be important for yeast TFIIB"s function in vivo. Lysine 91-94 general transcription factor IIB Homo sapiens 180-185 9038186-8 1997 Mapping, isolation, and Edman degradation of the ATP-protectable peptide from [3H]PLP-inactivated borohydride-reduced mevalonate kinase allow assignment of lysine 13, a residue invariant in known mevalonate kinase sequences, as the modification site. Lysine 156-162 mevalonate kinase Rattus norvegicus 118-135 9119020-3 1997 When mutant cDNAs were expressed in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO)-K1 cells, they failed to be processed at the mutated processing signal, suggesting that the Arg-Ser-Lys-Arg motifs of preproendothelin-1 are recognized by CHO-K1 furin-like convertase. Lysine 164-167 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 182-200 9066781-1 1997 Deoxyhypusine synthase catalyzes the conversion of lysine to deoxyhypusine residue on the eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (elF-5A) precursor using spermidine as the substrate. Lysine 51-57 deoxyhypusine synthase Homo sapiens 0-22 9038186-0 1997 Identification and functional characterization of an active-site lysine in mevalonate kinase. Lysine 65-71 mevalonate kinase Rattus norvegicus 75-92 9038186-6 1997 Recombinant rat mevalonate kinase was inactivated by the lysine-specific reagent, pyridoxal phosphate (PLP). Lysine 57-63 mevalonate kinase Rattus norvegicus 16-33 9038186-8 1997 Mapping, isolation, and Edman degradation of the ATP-protectable peptide from [3H]PLP-inactivated borohydride-reduced mevalonate kinase allow assignment of lysine 13, a residue invariant in known mevalonate kinase sequences, as the modification site. Lysine 156-162 mevalonate kinase Rattus norvegicus 196-213 9047300-1 1997 A 19-amino acid residue peptide, Gly-Trp-Leu-Lys-Ile-Lys-Ala-Ala-Met-Arg-Trp-Gly-Phe-Phe-Val-Arg-Lys-Lys- Ala, corresponding to the basic amphiphilic alpha-helix (BAA) motif at the C-terminus of a recombinant tobacco calmodulin-binding protein, TCB60, was synthesized. Lysine 53-56 calmodulin Nicotiana tabacum 217-227 9047300-1 1997 A 19-amino acid residue peptide, Gly-Trp-Leu-Lys-Ile-Lys-Ala-Ala-Met-Arg-Trp-Gly-Phe-Phe-Val-Arg-Lys-Lys- Ala, corresponding to the basic amphiphilic alpha-helix (BAA) motif at the C-terminus of a recombinant tobacco calmodulin-binding protein, TCB60, was synthesized. Lysine 53-56 calmodulin Nicotiana tabacum 217-227 15810427-3 1997 The results indicated that the lysine residues in cytochrome C molecules combine with cystine slowly. Lysine 31-37 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 50-62 9032461-7 1997 To identify amino acid residues of hs-PLA2 that are involved in its unique substrate specificity, we mutated two residues, Glu-56 and Lys-69, which were shown to interact with the phospholipid head group in the X-ray-crystallographic structure of the hs-PLA2-transition-state-analogue complex. Lysine 134-137 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 35-42 9032461-7 1997 To identify amino acid residues of hs-PLA2 that are involved in its unique substrate specificity, we mutated two residues, Glu-56 and Lys-69, which were shown to interact with the phospholipid head group in the X-ray-crystallographic structure of the hs-PLA2-transition-state-analogue complex. Lysine 134-137 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 38-42 9032461-9 1997 Thus it appears that Lys-69 is at least partially involved in the PA specificity of hs-PLA2 and Glu-56 in the distinction between PE and PC. Lysine 21-24 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 84-91 9157850-3 1997 The values of rate constants of the digestions of the most easily hydrolyzable bonds (those formed by the pairs of the basic amino acid residues) in proinsulin were found to be of the same order as those formed by the separate lysine residues (Lys7) and those formed by the four basic amino acid residues of the C-terminal cluster of melittin. Lysine 227-233 insulin Homo sapiens 149-159 9033392-0 1997 Contribution of lysine 60f to S1" specificity of thrombin. Lysine 16-22 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 49-57 9033392-2 1997 To test this proposal, we prepared a Lys-->Ala (K60fA) mutant of recombinant thrombin and determined whether this mutation enhanced the reactivity of thrombin with a variant inhibitor [antithrombin (AT)-Denver] and a substrate (protein C) containing poorly recognized P1" Leu residues. Lysine 37-40 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 80-88 9007203-1 1997 We previously reported the antiviral capacity of human serum albumin (HSA), which was modified by the introduction of a single (Suc-HSA) or two carboxylic groups (Aco-HSA) per lysine residue, yielding strongly negatively charged polypeptides. Lysine 176-182 albumin Homo sapiens 55-68 9058277-9 1997 For all diets, Met, Lys, and Phe were the first three limiting essential amino acids for milk protein synthesis. Lysine 20-23 Weaning weight-maternal milk Bos taurus 89-93 8999939-6 1997 In comparing sequence alignments and molecular models for IL-2 and IL-15, it was noted that lysine residues resided in regions of IL-15 that may have selectively disrupted receptor subunit binding. Lysine 92-98 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 58-62 8999895-7 1997 Specific glutamines or lysines of involucrin were used to cross-link the different proteins, such as glutamines 495 and 496 to desmoplakin, glutamine 288 to keratins, and lysines 468, 485, and 508 and glutamines 465 and 489 for interchain involucrin cross-links. Lysine 23-30 involucrin Homo sapiens 34-44 8999895-7 1997 Specific glutamines or lysines of involucrin were used to cross-link the different proteins, such as glutamines 495 and 496 to desmoplakin, glutamine 288 to keratins, and lysines 468, 485, and 508 and glutamines 465 and 489 for interchain involucrin cross-links. Lysine 171-178 involucrin Homo sapiens 34-44 9024120-5 1997 The percent decrease in relaxation at 1 nmol/L of corticotropin-releasing factor was about 88% with deendothelization, 100% with N omega-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester, 76% with LY-83,583, and 100% with alpha-helical corticotropin-releasing factor 9-41. Lysine 177-179 corticotropin releasing hormone Rattus norvegicus 50-80 9584848-1 1997 The active site lysine residue, K256, involved in Schiff"s base linkage with pyridoxal-5"-phosphate (PLP) in sheep liver recombinant serine hydroxymethyltransferase (rSHMT) was changed to glutamine or arginine by site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 16-22 serine hydroxymethyltransferase 1 Rattus norvegicus 166-171 18475763-2 1997 Anti-HSV effect of complexes of Co(II) with aminoacids Lys and Ser was also found. Lysine 55-58 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 32-37 9028697-2 1997 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy of the insulin analog lispro (Lys B28, Pro B29) in severe insulin resistance caused by human insulin antibodies. Lysine 66-69 insulin Homo sapiens 43-50 9028697-2 1997 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy of the insulin analog lispro (Lys B28, Pro B29) in severe insulin resistance caused by human insulin antibodies. Lysine 66-69 insulin Homo sapiens 94-101 9028697-2 1997 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy of the insulin analog lispro (Lys B28, Pro B29) in severe insulin resistance caused by human insulin antibodies. Lysine 66-69 insulin Homo sapiens 94-101 9112755-8 1997 The adaptation of the CaM molecule for binding the peptide requires disruption of its central helical linker between residues Lys-75 and Glu-82. Lysine 126-129 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 22-25 9250363-4 1997 The optimal substrate peptide for Pim-1 was determined to be Lys/Arg-Lys/Arg-Arg-Lys/Arg-Leu-Ser/Thr-X, where X is an amino acid residue with a small side chain. Lysine 61-64 Pim-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 34-39 9250363-4 1997 The optimal substrate peptide for Pim-1 was determined to be Lys/Arg-Lys/Arg-Arg-Lys/Arg-Leu-Ser/Thr-X, where X is an amino acid residue with a small side chain. Lysine 69-72 Pim-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 34-39 9250363-4 1997 The optimal substrate peptide for Pim-1 was determined to be Lys/Arg-Lys/Arg-Arg-Lys/Arg-Leu-Ser/Thr-X, where X is an amino acid residue with a small side chain. Lysine 69-72 Pim-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 34-39 9306430-6 1997 The results of this study therefore identify two lysines of the NBD A- and C-motifs that are critical for MRP-mediated multidrug resistance. Lysine 49-56 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 106-109 9044254-4 1997 We also demonstrate that the regulation of the GSH1 gene by H2O2 depends upon the presence of the amino acids glutamate, glutamine and lysine in the media. Lysine 135-141 glutamate--cysteine ligase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 47-51 9092208-6 1996 One female patient had familial CJD with a glutamate-->lysine mutation at codon 200 of the prion protein (PrP) gene PRNP. Lysine 58-64 prion protein Homo sapiens 109-112 9437709-5 1997 Python neurokinin A (His-Lys-Thr-Asp-Ser-Phe-Val-Gly- Leu-Met.NH2) is identical to human/chicken/alligator neurokinin A. Lysine 25-28 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 7-19 8987991-6 1996 In contrast, tryptic digestions at Lys-61 and -68 occurred at the same rate for yeast and alpha-actin filaments. Lysine 35-38 actin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 96-101 8977249-8 1996 Using sequential overlapping peptides from the GPIIIa cytoplasmic region, an epitope for ITP-1 was localized to the sequence Arg-Ala-Arg-Ala-Lys-Trp (GPIIIa 734-739). Lysine 141-144 integrin subunit beta 3 Homo sapiens 47-53 8977249-8 1996 Using sequential overlapping peptides from the GPIIIa cytoplasmic region, an epitope for ITP-1 was localized to the sequence Arg-Ala-Arg-Ala-Lys-Trp (GPIIIa 734-739). Lysine 141-144 integrin subunit beta 3 Homo sapiens 150-156 8943303-1 1996 Tissue transglutaminase (TGase II) is a Ca2+- and thiol-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the post-translational modification of proteins via the formation of epsilon(gamma-glutamyl) lysine bonds. Lysine 181-187 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 0-23 8997495-6 1996 Detection of [14C]-lysine-SPI-6 and SPI-58 in the serum free culture medium from ovine chondrocytes cultured in alginate beads in the presence of [14C]-lysine indicated that these SPIs were chondrocyte biosynthetic products. Lysine 19-25 chromogranin A Bos taurus 26-29 8977462-9 1996 In summary, the results of our study indicate that apo(a) kringle IV types 7 and 8 are required for maximal efficiency of Lp(a) formation, likely by virtue of their ability to mediate lysine-dependent non-covalent interactions with apoB-100 that precede disulfide bond formation. Lysine 184-190 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 232-240 8952483-9 1996 The hamster lysyl-tRNA synthetase efficiently aminoacylates both mammalian and yeast tRNA(Lys), whereas the yeast enzyme aminoacylates mammalian tRNA(Lys) with a catalytic efficiency 20-fold lower, as compared to its cognate tRNA. Lysine 90-93 lysine--tRNA ligase Cricetulus griseus 12-33 8952483-9 1996 The hamster lysyl-tRNA synthetase efficiently aminoacylates both mammalian and yeast tRNA(Lys), whereas the yeast enzyme aminoacylates mammalian tRNA(Lys) with a catalytic efficiency 20-fold lower, as compared to its cognate tRNA. Lysine 150-153 lysine--tRNA ligase Cricetulus griseus 12-33 8922361-1 1996 Insulin lispro [Lys (B28), Pro (B29) human insulin] is a rapidly absorbed analog that has diminished tendency to self-associate. Lysine 16-19 insulin Homo sapiens 0-7 8922361-1 1996 Insulin lispro [Lys (B28), Pro (B29) human insulin] is a rapidly absorbed analog that has diminished tendency to self-associate. Lysine 16-19 MIS18 kinetochore protein A Homo sapiens 21-24 8945538-4 1996 The m21 (with Lys-13 replaced by Thr [Lys-13-->Thr]) and m71 (Lys-13-->Glu) variants are significantly less effective than recombinant histatin-5 in killing Candida albicans, suggesting that Lys-13 is critical for candidacidal activity. Lysine 14-17 histatin 3 Homo sapiens 141-151 9068370-6 1996 The molar potencies (EC50) of BK, TK and close analogs were: BK = 4.5 +/- 0.5 nM (n = 6), Lys-BK = 6.5 +/- 0.7 nM (n = 3), TK = 38.8 +/- 6.6 nM (n = 8), Met-Lys-BK = 41.5 +/- 13.4 nM (n = 4), Des-Arg9-BK = 2093 +/- 626 nM (n = 4). Lysine 90-93 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 30-32 8945538-4 1996 The m21 (with Lys-13 replaced by Thr [Lys-13-->Thr]) and m71 (Lys-13-->Glu) variants are significantly less effective than recombinant histatin-5 in killing Candida albicans, suggesting that Lys-13 is critical for candidacidal activity. Lysine 38-41 histatin 3 Homo sapiens 141-151 8945538-4 1996 The m21 (with Lys-13 replaced by Thr [Lys-13-->Thr]) and m71 (Lys-13-->Glu) variants are significantly less effective than recombinant histatin-5 in killing Candida albicans, suggesting that Lys-13 is critical for candidacidal activity. Lysine 38-41 histatin 3 Homo sapiens 141-151 8945538-5 1996 The m68 (Lys-13-->Glu and Arg-22-->Gly) variant is significantly less potent than the recombinant histatin-5 as well as m71, indicating that Arg-22 is crucial for the cidal activity. Lysine 9-12 TNF receptor superfamily member 6b Homo sapiens 4-7 8945538-5 1996 The m68 (Lys-13-->Glu and Arg-22-->Gly) variant is significantly less potent than the recombinant histatin-5 as well as m71, indicating that Arg-22 is crucial for the cidal activity. Lysine 9-12 histatin 3 Homo sapiens 104-114 8945538-10 1996 Collectively, the data suggest that in addition to the helical conformation, specific residues such as Lys-13 and Arg-22 in the sequence of histatin-5 are, indeed, important for candidacidal activity. Lysine 103-106 histatin 3 Homo sapiens 140-150 8994386-2 1996 KELTAE represents the C-terminal hexapeptide of WE-14, and SREWEDS (residue 316 human CgA Lys/Arg substitution) represents the C-terminal heptapeptide of the Intervening Peptide, located between pancreastatin and WE-14. Lysine 90-93 chromogranin A Homo sapiens 86-89 8950190-9 1996 However, the Lys-62-->Arg substitution decreased translational accuracy and caused antibiotic sensitivity both in nonsuppressor and in SUP44 haploids. Lysine 13-16 ribosomal 40S subunit protein S2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 138-143 8946838-5 1996 We previously reported that Tat is a direct angiogenic factor and noted the Tat arginine- and lysine-rich sequence is similar to that of other potent angiogenic growth factors, such as vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A). Lysine 94-100 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 223-229 8911353-4 1996 RESULTS: The SLC3A1 gene has been shown to code for a protein that, when expressed in Xenopus oocytes, confers on these cells the ability to transport cystine, arginine, lysine and ornithine. Lysine 170-176 solute carrier family 3 (amino acid transporter heavy chain), member 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 13-19 8970159-4 1996 On poly-L-lysine-coated dishes, cell surface NG2 is associated with radial processes extending from the cell periphery. Lysine 3-16 chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan 4 Homo sapiens 45-48 8970159-5 1996 Spreading on fibronectin/poly-L-lysine mixtures, as well as on matrix components such as laminin, tenascin, and type VI collagen, produces cells with mosaic characteristics, i.e., NG2 is associated with both types of structures. Lysine 25-38 chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan 4 Homo sapiens 180-183 8906836-6 1996 To test whether intracellular signal transduction occurs, an IFN-gamma variant was constructed with the carboxyl-terminal endoplasmic reticulum retention signal Lys-Asp-Glu-Leu (KDEL). Lysine 161-164 interferon gamma Mus musculus 61-70 8955878-1 1996 To elucidate lysine residues in the N-terminal domain of human cytosolic adenylate kinase (hAK1, EC 2.7.4.3), random site-directed mutagenesis of K9, K27, and K31 residues was performed, and six mutants were analyzed by steady-state kinetics. Lysine 13-19 adenylate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 91-95 8922738-23 1996 In contrast, guanylate cyclase inhibition with either LY 83,583 (10 microM) or methylene blue (10 microM) blocked completely the desensitization of intact rings to vasopressin. Lysine 54-56 arginine vasopressin Rattus norvegicus 164-175 8887633-1 1996 Signal-induced degradation of I(kappa)B(alpha) via the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway requires phosphorylation on residues serine 32 and serine 36 followed by ubiquitination on lysines 21 and 22. Lysine 175-182 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 30-46 8920857-0 1996 Glu227-->Lys substitution in the acidic loop of major histocompatibility complex class I alpha 3 domain distinguishes low avidity CD8 coreceptor and avidity-enhanced CD8 accessory functions. Lysine 12-15 major histocompatibility complex, class I, A Homo sapiens 51-97 8887676-7 1996 Lysine residues in p50 that were protected from modification by DNA were also protected from modification by I(kappa)B(gamma) but not I(kappa)B(alpha). Lysine 0-6 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 19-22 9048422-4 1996 The McAP precursor contains an amino Cys(St-Bu) and an internal Lys(Ser). Lysine 64-67 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 4-8 8921841-10 1996 Re-Hst5 variants with either Glu or Lys/Arg substitutions demonstrated significantly lower candidacidal activity in both assays, while the variant with His mutated showed essentially no activity at physiological concentrations. Lysine 36-39 histatin 3 Homo sapiens 3-7 8900171-2 1996 A dynamic molecular model of FGF-1 docked into a duplex of the FGF receptor ectodomain and a hexadecameric heparin chain suggests that the NYKKPKL sequence does not directly interact with heparin or the receptor, but rather the lysine-leucine residues within the sequence indirectly stabilize a major receptor-binding domain. Lysine 228-234 fibroblast growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 29-34 8873615-10 1996 The interaction of vWF with heparin was significantly reduced by substitution of Lys residues 642-645, indicating that these residues may form part of a heparin-binding domain in the carboxy-terminal half of the Cys509-Cys695 loop. Lysine 81-84 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 19-22 8902274-6 1996 Sequencing of the 14C-labeled tryptic peptides indicated that the acetaminophen bound to lysine 103 of Q2, lysines 202, 209 or 210 and 354 of Q5 and lysines 233 or 239 of calreticulin. Lysine 149-156 calreticulin Mus musculus 171-183 8798697-7 1996 Another mutation, with the adjacent lysine (Lys209) changed to Leu209-ATX, possesses normal motility stimulation with sustained phosphodiesterase activity but exhibits no detectable phosphorylation. Lysine 36-42 ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 2 Homo sapiens 70-73 8879195-6 1996 Analysis of the cDNA and genomic DNA of this patient showed that the patient is a compound heterozygote for a triplet nucleotide deletion in the p67-phox gene, predicting an in-frame deletion of lysine 58 in the p67-phox protein and a larger deletion of 11-13 kb in the other allele. Lysine 195-201 CD33 molecule Homo sapiens 145-148 9254513-3 1996 The increased proteolysis of lysine-rich histones (H1, H2A, H2B) was shown in swimming rats previously stimulated by prodigiosan. Lysine 29-35 histone cluster 3, H2a Rattus norvegicus 55-63 8957067-1 1996 We previously reported that the optimally PEGylated tumor necrosis factor-alpha (MPEG-TNF-alpha), in which 56% of the TNF-alpha-lysine amino groups were coupled with polyethylene glycol (PEG), had about 100-fold greater anti-tumor effect than native TNF-alpha. Lysine 128-134 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 52-79 8957067-1 1996 We previously reported that the optimally PEGylated tumor necrosis factor-alpha (MPEG-TNF-alpha), in which 56% of the TNF-alpha-lysine amino groups were coupled with polyethylene glycol (PEG), had about 100-fold greater anti-tumor effect than native TNF-alpha. Lysine 128-134 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 86-95 8957067-1 1996 We previously reported that the optimally PEGylated tumor necrosis factor-alpha (MPEG-TNF-alpha), in which 56% of the TNF-alpha-lysine amino groups were coupled with polyethylene glycol (PEG), had about 100-fold greater anti-tumor effect than native TNF-alpha. Lysine 128-134 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 118-127 8957067-1 1996 We previously reported that the optimally PEGylated tumor necrosis factor-alpha (MPEG-TNF-alpha), in which 56% of the TNF-alpha-lysine amino groups were coupled with polyethylene glycol (PEG), had about 100-fold greater anti-tumor effect than native TNF-alpha. Lysine 128-134 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 118-127 8823308-2 1996 We have investigated a family with partial AIS affecting three generations and have identified a G to A substitution in the AR gene at the fourth position 3" from the A of the ATG initiation codon changing the second amino acid residue from glutamic acid to lysine (EK2). Lysine 258-264 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 124-126 8798661-2 1996 We recently reported that the peptide substrate analog Arg-Lys-Arg-Cys-Leu-Arg-Arg-Leu (RKRCLRRL) irreversibly inactivates the protein kinase C (PKC) isozymes alpha, beta, and gamma in a dithiothreitol-sensitive manner by an active site-directed mechanism. Lysine 59-62 protein kinase C alpha Homo sapiens 145-148 8787749-4 1996 Here we report experiments that show that the MSL proteins first associate with the male X chromosome as early as blastoderm stage, slightly earlier than the histone H4 isoform acetylated at lysine 16 is detected on the X chromosome. Lysine 191-197 male-specific lethal 1 Drosophila melanogaster 46-49 8790154-0 1996 Fibrinogen Matsumoto II: gamma 308 Asn-->Lys (AAT-->AAG) mutation associated with bleeding tendency. Lysine 44-47 serpin family A member 1 Homo sapiens 49-52 8790154-4 1996 Fibrinogen gamma-chain gene of the propositus was heterozygous for a missense mutation that resulted in Asn-->Lys substitution at codon 308. Lysine 113-116 fibrinogen gamma chain Homo sapiens 0-22 21143275-4 1996 Asp(281) and Lys(199) of the rat AT(1) receptor ion-pair with Arg(2) and the Phe(3) alpha-COOH of angiotensin II (AngII), respectively, and the Asp(281) /Arg(2) interaction is critical for full agonist activity. Lysine 13-16 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 98-112 21143275-6 1996 Agonist activity of AngII also requires an interaction of the Phe(2) side chain with His(256), which is achieved by docking of the alpha-COOH with Lys(199). Lysine 147-150 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 20-25 8822928-2 1996 Upon activation by thrombin, activated TAFI (TAFIa) attenuates fibrinolysis, presumably by catalyzing the removal of C-terminal lysines from partially degraded fibrin. Lysine 128-135 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 19-27 8790354-6 1996 We propose that one site, containing residues Arg-150 and Lys-152, binds initially to EPO receptor on the cell surface. Lysine 58-61 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 86-89 8933727-8 1996 Treatment of crosslinked RNase A and its His, Lys and Lys-His derivatives for 5 min at 97 degrees C in a dithiothreitol-sodium dodecyl sulfate mixture efficiently ruptured a major part of the photodynamically formed crosslinks; treatment with the detergent alone had no effect. Lysine 46-49 ribonuclease pancreatic Bos taurus 25-32 8899531-5 1996 Milk fat yield was affected quadratically because it was greater when 0 or 150% of the deficiency of Met and Lys was supplied. Lysine 109-112 Weaning weight-maternal milk Bos taurus 0-4 8899531-6 1996 Percentages of CP and casein N in milk increased linearly as cows were fed increasing amounts of ruminally protected Met and Lys. Lysine 125-128 Weaning weight-maternal milk Bos taurus 34-38 8819479-2 1996 MPEG-TNF-alpha, especially, in which 56% of the lysine amino groups of TNF-alpha are coupled with PEG, exhibits 100-fold more antitumor activity in vivo than native TNF-alpha in the Meth-A murine sarcoma model. Lysine 48-54 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 5-14 8819479-2 1996 MPEG-TNF-alpha, especially, in which 56% of the lysine amino groups of TNF-alpha are coupled with PEG, exhibits 100-fold more antitumor activity in vivo than native TNF-alpha in the Meth-A murine sarcoma model. Lysine 48-54 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 71-80 8819479-2 1996 MPEG-TNF-alpha, especially, in which 56% of the lysine amino groups of TNF-alpha are coupled with PEG, exhibits 100-fold more antitumor activity in vivo than native TNF-alpha in the Meth-A murine sarcoma model. Lysine 48-54 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 71-80 8769411-7 1996 The critical nature of the fourth residue from the COOH terminus of the catalase PTS (lysine) is emphasized by the fact that substitution of this residue with a variety of other amino acids abolished or reduced peroxisomal targeting. Lysine 86-92 catalase Homo sapiens 72-80 8702589-7 1996 Recombinant human PGHS-2 with Val509 mutated to either Ile (the corresponding residue in PGHS-1), Ala, Glu, or Lys was expressed by transient transfection of COS-1 cells to evaluate the effects of the mutations on cyclooxygenase activity and on inhibition by four agents reported to be selective for PGHS-2 (NS398, nimesulide, DuP697, and SC58125). Lysine 111-114 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 18-24 8883274-8 1996 In the variant gamma 337 Asn-->Lys, the thrombin time was abnormally prolonged at 0.01 mM Ca2+, but it was normalized at 1 mM calcium. Lysine 34-37 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 43-51 8702612-0 1996 Identification of the alpha chain lysine donor sites involved in factor XIIIa fibrin cross-linking. Lysine 34-40 coagulation factor XIII A chain Homo sapiens 65-77 8702612-1 1996 Biochemical studies of fibrin cross-linking were conducted to identify the specific Aalpha chain lysine residues that potentially serve as Factor XIIIa amine donor substrates during alpha polymer formation. Lysine 97-103 coagulation factor XIII A chain Homo sapiens 139-151 8702612-2 1996 A previously characterized Factor XIIIa fibrin lysine labeling system was employed to localize sites of donor activity based on their covalent incorporation of a synthetic peptide acceptor substrate analog modelled after the NH2-terminal cross-linking domain of alpha2 antiplasmin. Lysine 47-53 coagulation factor XIII A chain Homo sapiens 27-39 8769411-11 1996 Furthermore, through the use of the two-hybrid system, it was demonstrated that both the PAS10 gene product (Pas10p) and the human PTS1 receptor can interact with the COOH-terminal region of human catalase, but that this interaction is abolished by substitutions at the penultimate residue (asparagine-to- aspartate) and at the fourth residue from the COOH terminus (lysine-to-glycine) which abolish PTS functionality. Lysine 367-373 catalase Homo sapiens 197-205 8663495-2 1996 We previously reported that the amino acid sequence of leukocyte defensins resembles the lysine-binding site in the kringles of plasminogen and that defensin inhibits fibrinolysis mediated by tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA) and plasminogen. Lysine 89-95 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 227-230 8889808-0 1996 Involvement of two basic residues (Lys-17 and Arg-39) of mouse lung carbonyl reductase in NADP(H)-binding and fatty acid activation: site-directed mutagenesis and kinetic analyses. Lysine 35-38 carbonyl reductase 2 Mus musculus 63-86 8863157-6 1996 In the PAX3 gene, variation was detected at several sites including a Thr/Lys amino acid substitution in exon 6. Lysine 74-77 paired box 3 Homo sapiens 7-11 8877726-7 1996 Furthermore, some IL-6 variants with lysine 54 replacements could be used to construct muteins that retained receptor binding but failed to activate gp130. Lysine 37-43 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 18-22 8844858-1 1996 An intricate architecture of covalent bonds and noncovalent interactions appear to position the side chain of Lys 41 properly within the active site of bovine pancreatic ribonuclease A (RNase A). Lysine 110-113 ribonuclease pancreatic Bos taurus 170-184 8844858-1 1996 An intricate architecture of covalent bonds and noncovalent interactions appear to position the side chain of Lys 41 properly within the active site of bovine pancreatic ribonuclease A (RNase A). Lysine 110-113 ribonuclease pancreatic Bos taurus 186-193 8663445-4 1996 We have studied the role of Lys-54 and Thr-55 in MgATP binding in the 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase domain of rat liver 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase by site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 28-31 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 1 Rattus norvegicus 115-167 8767485-10 1996 The Arg/Lys sequence at position 25-30, which resembles the binding site of apoE, may mediate the high affinity binding of lactoferrin and block the binding of beta-VLDL to the remnant receptor efficiently. Lysine 8-11 apolipoprotein E Rattus norvegicus 76-80 8924627-1 1996 The topography of the binding site of a monoclonal anti-substance P antibody directed toward the C-terminal pentapeptide of substance P, Arg-Pro-Lys-Pro-Gln-Gln-Phe-Phe-Gly-Leu-Met-NH2, was analyzed further using a wide range of constrained analogues of substance P. Lysine 145-148 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 56-67 8924627-1 1996 The topography of the binding site of a monoclonal anti-substance P antibody directed toward the C-terminal pentapeptide of substance P, Arg-Pro-Lys-Pro-Gln-Gln-Phe-Phe-Gly-Leu-Met-NH2, was analyzed further using a wide range of constrained analogues of substance P. Lysine 145-148 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 124-135 8924627-1 1996 The topography of the binding site of a monoclonal anti-substance P antibody directed toward the C-terminal pentapeptide of substance P, Arg-Pro-Lys-Pro-Gln-Gln-Phe-Phe-Gly-Leu-Met-NH2, was analyzed further using a wide range of constrained analogues of substance P. Lysine 145-148 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 124-135 8819144-1 1996 Neurotensin (NT, pGlu-Leu-Tyr-Glu-Asn-Lys-Pro-Arg-Arg-Pro-Tyr-Ile-Leu) is a tridecapeptide that displays a wide spectrum of biological actions. Lysine 38-41 neurotensin Homo sapiens 0-11 8819144-1 1996 Neurotensin (NT, pGlu-Leu-Tyr-Glu-Asn-Lys-Pro-Arg-Arg-Pro-Tyr-Ile-Leu) is a tridecapeptide that displays a wide spectrum of biological actions. Lysine 38-41 neurotensin Homo sapiens 13-15 8755736-14 1996 On the basis of these and other data, we propose that the CHO cell MPSP that solubilizes ACE (1) only cleaves proteins embedded in a membrane; (2) requires an accessible stalk and cleaves at a minimum distance from both the membrane and proximal extracellular domain; (3) positions itself primarily with respect to the proximal extracellular domain; and (4) may have a weak preference for cleavage at Arg/Lys-X bonds. Lysine 405-408 angiotensin-converting enzyme Cricetulus griseus 89-92 8840095-0 1996 Prandial glycaemia after a carbohydrate-rich meal in type I diabetic patients: using the rapid acting insulin analogue [Lys(B28), Pro(B29)] human insulin. Lysine 120-123 insulin Homo sapiens 102-109 8840095-1 1996 The time-action profile of the insulin analogue insulin lispro ([Lys(B28), Pro(B29)] human insulin) with its rapid onset and short duration of action might be more suitable to limit hyperglycaemic excursions after a meal rich in rapidly absorbable carbohydrates in comparison to regular human insulin. Lysine 65-68 insulin Homo sapiens 31-38 8840095-1 1996 The time-action profile of the insulin analogue insulin lispro ([Lys(B28), Pro(B29)] human insulin) with its rapid onset and short duration of action might be more suitable to limit hyperglycaemic excursions after a meal rich in rapidly absorbable carbohydrates in comparison to regular human insulin. Lysine 65-68 insulin Homo sapiens 48-55 8840095-1 1996 The time-action profile of the insulin analogue insulin lispro ([Lys(B28), Pro(B29)] human insulin) with its rapid onset and short duration of action might be more suitable to limit hyperglycaemic excursions after a meal rich in rapidly absorbable carbohydrates in comparison to regular human insulin. Lysine 65-68 insulin Homo sapiens 48-55 8840095-1 1996 The time-action profile of the insulin analogue insulin lispro ([Lys(B28), Pro(B29)] human insulin) with its rapid onset and short duration of action might be more suitable to limit hyperglycaemic excursions after a meal rich in rapidly absorbable carbohydrates in comparison to regular human insulin. Lysine 65-68 insulin Homo sapiens 48-55 8683586-0 1996 Measurement and modelling of sequence-specific pKa values of lysine residues in calbindin D9k. Lysine 61-67 S100 calcium binding protein G Homo sapiens 80-93 8649776-2 1996 By using recombination PCR in vitro mutagenesis, we introduced point mutations into the codon 273 of wild-type (wt) p53 (pC53-SN3) from Arg to His (pC53-273H [273H]), Asp (273D), Pro (273P), Lys (273K), Leu (273L) or Thr (273T), and compared their biological and biochemical activities with wt p53 and cancer-derived 175H, 248W and 273H/309S. Lysine 191-194 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 116-119 8662686-2 1996 Competition experiments with methylamine-treated alpha2-macroglobulin for binding to the multifunctional alpha2-macroglobulin receptor identify two Lys residues (residues 1370 and 1374 in human alpha2-macroglobulin) spaced by three amino acid residues as crucial for receptor binding. Lysine 148-151 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 105-134 8675013-5 1996 This lysine residue is highly conserved in the zinc-binding region (ZBR) of the intracellular receptor (IR) superfamily; when it was mutated in MR and RARbeta, the resulting receptors similarly activated transcription at response elements that their wild-type counterparts repressed or were inactive. Lysine 5-11 retinoic acid receptor, beta Rattus norvegicus 151-158 8662595-4 1996 The two residues of hLIF that contribute the majority of free energy for hLIF-R binding, Phe-156 and Lys-159 are surrounded by other residues which have only a moderate impact. Lysine 101-104 LIF receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 73-79 8643504-11 1996 In summary, our data support the idea that PC2 cleaves the 7B2 CT peptide at its internal Lys-Lys site within secretory granules; deactivation of the cleavage product is then accomplished by CPE, thus providing an efficient mechanism for intracellular inactivation of the CT peptide. Lysine 90-93 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 2 Mus musculus 43-46 8643504-11 1996 In summary, our data support the idea that PC2 cleaves the 7B2 CT peptide at its internal Lys-Lys site within secretory granules; deactivation of the cleavage product is then accomplished by CPE, thus providing an efficient mechanism for intracellular inactivation of the CT peptide. Lysine 94-97 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 2 Mus musculus 43-46 8639522-3 1996 We have used biochemical and structural methods to investigate the function of this lysine (K52) in phosphoryl transfer reactions catalyzed by the MAP kinase ERK2. Lysine 84-90 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 158-162 8735629-17 1996 Compared to the rabbit B1 receptor, the human B1 receptor shows low sensitivity to peptides that lack the N-terminal Lys. Lysine 117-120 bradykinin receptor B1 Homo sapiens 46-57 8619628-1 1996 We showed that filaggrin linker segment peptide (FLSP) is a glutamine-rich substrate of epidermal transglutaminase (TGase), conjugating enzymatically with a phosphorylated cystatin alpha (P-cystatin alpha) which is a lysine-rich substrate of the enzyme. Lysine 217-223 filaggrin Rattus norvegicus 15-24 8661009-7 1996 Another unexpected finding is that the deduced amino acid sequences of PON2 in human, mouse, dog, turkey, and chicken and of human PON3 are all missing the amino acid residue 105, which is lysine in human PON1. Lysine 189-195 paraoxonase 1 Homo sapiens 205-209 8612813-1 1996 Deoxyhypusine synthase catalyzes the first of two steps in the biosynthesis of hypusine, a modification of a specific lysine residue in the precursor of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A. Lysine 118-124 deoxyhypusine synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-22 8796271-0 1996 Met-Lys-bradykinin-Ser, the kinin released from human kininogen by human pepsin. Lysine 4-7 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 8-18 8673107-3 1996 Sequencing of the loricrin gene revealed an insertion that shifts the translation frame of the C-terminal Gly- and Gln/Lys-rich domains, and is likely to impair cornification. Lysine 119-122 loricrin cornified envelope precursor protein Homo sapiens 18-26 8613982-11 1996 Modeling studies show that the covalently bound kringle 2 domain in full-length t-PA could interact with an extended hydrophobic groove in the catalytic domain; in such a docking geometry its "lysine binding site" and the "fibrin binding patch" of the catalytic domain are in close proximity. Lysine 193-199 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 80-84 8804580-0 1996 The functional involvement of Lys-38 in the heavy subunit of rat kidney gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase: chemical modification and mutagenesis studies. Lysine 30-33 glutamate-cysteine ligase, catalytic subunit Rattus norvegicus 72-105 8615810-1 1996 Deoxyhypusine synthase is an NAD(+)-dependent enzyme that catalyses the formation of a deoxyhypusine residue on the eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (eIF-5A) precursor by transferring an aminobutyl moiety from spermidine to the epsilon-amino group of a unique lysine residue. Lysine 259-265 deoxyhypusine synthase Homo sapiens 0-22 8669984-7 1996 Interestingly, the aromatic side chains of the CCK-B antagonist Boc-Trp-Phg-Asp-(1-Nal)-N(Me)2 in its preferential conformation, overlap their corresponding moieties in the two non peptide CCK-B antagonists L-362,260 and LY-288,513. Lysine 221-223 cholecystokinin B receptor Homo sapiens 47-52 8804580-4 1996 Chromatographic analysis on the tryptic hydrolyzates of trinitrophenylated (TNP) derivatives showed that Lys-38 in the gamma GCS heavy subunit was significantly modified in the presence of Mg2+. Lysine 105-108 glutamate-cysteine ligase, catalytic subunit Rattus norvegicus 119-128 8804580-6 1996 These results suggest that the positively charged Lys-38 may be involved in the binding of glutamate to gamma GCS. Lysine 50-53 glutamate-cysteine ligase, catalytic subunit Rattus norvegicus 104-113 8657102-10 1996 As substitution of a conserved lysine residue slows down the ubiquitination and degradation of IkappaBalpha without affecting its phosphorylation, polyubiquitination is required for inducible IkappaB degradation. Lysine 31-37 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 95-107 8636149-7 1996 In contrast, CHO cells expressing an insulin receptor mutated at the ATP binding site (Lys-1030 --> Arg) showed no insulin-stimulated autophosphorylation or phosphorylation of IRS-1. Lysine 87-90 insulin Cricetulus griseus 37-44 8615021-2 1996 In view of this, we have designed and synthesized a construction referred to as "template assembled synthetic peptide" (TASP), in which a lysine-rich short polypeptide was used as a template to covalently anchor arrays of tripeptides, such as RPR, RPK, or KPR. Lysine 138-144 pyruvate kinase L/R Homo sapiens 248-251 8830326-1 1996 A variant human epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor (HER) with a transition (G to A) at codon 497, resulting in a substitution of a lysine for an arginine, was recently demonstrated in several human pancreatic cancer cell lines. Lysine 135-141 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 16-54 8630665-10 1996 Our results also show that the binding of kringle IV-10 to PM- fibrinogen is more complex than that to Lys, in that the former requires an additional binding site or sites outside the Lys-binding site. Lysine 184-187 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 63-73 8626444-7 1996 Specific amino acid residues critical for CaM binding by eNOS are also identified in this study as Phe-498, Lys-499, and Leu-511 in the bovine eNOS sequence. Lysine 108-111 nitric oxide synthase 3 Bos taurus 57-61 8626444-7 1996 Specific amino acid residues critical for CaM binding by eNOS are also identified in this study as Phe-498, Lys-499, and Leu-511 in the bovine eNOS sequence. Lysine 108-111 nitric oxide synthase 3 Bos taurus 143-147 8621379-5 1996 The mitogenic effect was specific for the NLS of FGF-1 because a peptide with double point mutations at lysine residues was inactive in stimulating DNA synthesis. Lysine 104-110 fibroblast growth factor 1 Mus musculus 49-54 8599213-5 1996 Mutation of lysine residues within the C-terminus of p53 resulted in resistance to E6-mediated degradation in vitro, although the ability of the two proteins to form a complex was not affected. Lysine 12-18 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 53-56 8799278-0 1996 Primary sequence and glycation at lysine-548 of bovine serum albumin. Lysine 34-40 albumin Homo sapiens 55-68 8728315-7 1996 The low affinity binding component present in both fibroblasts and HepG2 cells likely corresponds to the plasminogen receptor, as binding of r-apo[a] to these sites was specifically decreased by the addition of plasminogen or the lysine analogue epsilon-aminocaproic acid, but not by the addition of tissue-type plasminogen activator. Lysine 230-236 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 300-333 8652569-9 1996 These results suggest that apo(a) is maintained in a compact state through interactions between weak lysine binding sites and multiple lysines on apoB and/or apo(a), and that these interactions can be disrupted by 6-AHA, a lysine analog. Lysine 135-142 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 146-150 8626758-5 1996 YAP3p generated Met-enkephalin-Lys-Lys from amidorphin showing that cleavage by this enzyme can occur at a lone pair of Lys residues. Lysine 31-34 Yap3p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-5 8626776-12 1996 Additionally, we present an extensive mutagenic analysis of P-selectin Lys-113, a residue that has previously been implicated in P-selectin binding to both sLeX and 3-sulfated galactosylceramide (sulfatide). Lysine 71-74 selectin P Rattus norvegicus 60-70 8626776-12 1996 Additionally, we present an extensive mutagenic analysis of P-selectin Lys-113, a residue that has previously been implicated in P-selectin binding to both sLeX and 3-sulfated galactosylceramide (sulfatide). Lysine 71-74 selectin P Rattus norvegicus 129-139 8652569-9 1996 These results suggest that apo(a) is maintained in a compact state through interactions between weak lysine binding sites and multiple lysines on apoB and/or apo(a), and that these interactions can be disrupted by 6-AHA, a lysine analog. Lysine 135-141 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 146-150 8577707-7 1996 After membrane insertion, TNF exhibits a trimeric configuration in which the carboxyl termini are no longer exposed; however, the proximal salt-bridged Lys-11 residues as well as regional surface amino acids (Glu-23, Arg-32, and Arg-44) are notably more accessible to proteases. Lysine 152-155 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 26-29 8547351-4 1996 The incorporation of Carbobenzoxy-Gln-Gly into alpha-lactalbumin through the enzyme reaction was investigated to determine the amounts of lysine residues which are present at molecular surface and available to the enzyme. Lysine 138-144 lactalbumin alpha Homo sapiens 47-64 8576235-7 1996 Point mutants in which arginine 172 or lysine 184 of alpha-actinin were replaced by isoleucine reduced the inhibitory effect on PLC activity by nearly half. Lysine 39-45 actinin, alpha 4 Gallus gallus 53-66 8619913-2 1996 Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and gel filtration showed that heat denaturation converted ovalbumin to high Mr polymers, whereas formaldehyde/lysine-treated ovalbumin remained monomeric with only a small proportion forming oligomers. Lysine 146-152 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade B, member 1, pseudogene Mus musculus 161-170 8745400-2 1996 It is known that in TIM, three residues, Lys 13 (loop 1), His 95 (loop 4), and Glu 167 (loop 6) are the crucial catalytic residues. Lysine 41-44 triosephosphate isomerase 1 Homo sapiens 20-23 8579602-7 1996 As an aspartate is also present in position 3 of VIP and PACAP, two peptides related to secretin, and a lysine residue is conserved in the first extracellular loop of the VIP and PACAP receptors, this interaction may be a key element of peptide recognition by this receptor family. Lysine 104-110 vasoactive intestinal peptide Rattus norvegicus 49-52 8579602-7 1996 As an aspartate is also present in position 3 of VIP and PACAP, two peptides related to secretin, and a lysine residue is conserved in the first extracellular loop of the VIP and PACAP receptors, this interaction may be a key element of peptide recognition by this receptor family. Lysine 104-110 vasoactive intestinal peptide Rattus norvegicus 171-174 8549832-1 1996 Deoxyhypusine synthase is essentially required for the post-translational formation of hypusine, a modification of a specific lysine residue in eukaryotic initiation factor 5A, which appears to be pivotal for cell proliferation. Lysine 126-132 deoxyhypusine synthase Homo sapiens 0-22 8576261-4 1996 Recombinant human E2EPF catalyzed multiubiquitin chain formation exclusively through Lys-11 of ubiquitin while recombinant yeast RAD6 formed chains linked only through Lys-6. Lysine 85-88 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 S Homo sapiens 18-23 8619815-4 1996 Immunoblotting analyses, using anti-hexitol lysine IgG, indicated that glycated Cu.Zn-SOD contains Amadori products. Lysine 44-50 superoxide dismutase 1 Rattus norvegicus 80-89 8573586-0 1996 Role of portal region lysine residues in electrostatic interactions between heart fatty acid binding protein and phospholipid membranes. Lysine 22-28 fatty acid binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 76-108 8573586-7 1996 To directly examine the role of charged lysine residues on the HFABP surface in specific interactions with membranes, chemical modification and selective mutagenesis of HFABP were used. Lysine 40-46 fatty acid binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 63-68 8573586-8 1996 All surface lysine residues were neutralized by acetylation of recombinant HFABP with acetic anhydride. Lysine 12-18 fatty acid binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 75-80 9010602-10 1996 Only one of these regions is polar and highly hydrated in unbound hemoprotein; 2) interactions of the polar regions of 2B4 and NCPR are necessary to bring CPM-labelled cysteine of NCPR in short distance of the heme of 2B4; and 3) some of the lysine residues located in the proximity of the polar binding regions are apparently involved in the formation of the internal salt bridges in the molecule of 2B4. Lysine 242-248 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 127-131 8787920-2 1996 The nucleotide sequence of blaTEM-28 differed from that of blaTEM-1 by two base changes, resulting in amino acid substitutions of Arg-164 to His and Glu-240 to Lys. Lysine 160-163 beta-lactamase Escherichia coli 59-67 9010602-10 1996 Only one of these regions is polar and highly hydrated in unbound hemoprotein; 2) interactions of the polar regions of 2B4 and NCPR are necessary to bring CPM-labelled cysteine of NCPR in short distance of the heme of 2B4; and 3) some of the lysine residues located in the proximity of the polar binding regions are apparently involved in the formation of the internal salt bridges in the molecule of 2B4. Lysine 242-248 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 180-184 8530448-0 1995 Urokinase-type plasminogen activator-induced monocyte adhesion requires a carboxyl-terminal lysine and cAMP-dependent signal transduction. Lysine 92-98 plasminogen activator, urokinase Homo sapiens 0-36 8530448-8 1995 Moreover, when a carboxyl-terminal lysine analog was added, the proadhesive effect of carboxypeptidase B-treated u-PA or ATF was restored. Lysine 35-41 plasminogen activator, urokinase Homo sapiens 113-117 12237715-1 1996 A synthetic gene of human tumor necrosis factor alpha (hTNF-alpha) was mutated by polymerase chain reaction using a multi-site mutated primer with the Arg-2 codon (CGT) replaced by a lysine codon (AAA). Lysine 183-189 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 55-65 8530448-7 1995 When u-PA or ATF was treated with immobilized carboxypeptidase B, its proadhesive effect was abolished, implicating the involvement of carboxyl-terminal lysine residues (Lys158 on u-PA and Lys135 on ATF). Lysine 153-159 plasminogen activator, urokinase Homo sapiens 5-9 7499219-2 1995 Ang II stimulated the uptake rates of radiolabeled arginine and lysine in a time- and concentration-dependent manner. Lysine 64-70 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 0-6 8719938-2 1995 The authors studied the influence of TGF-beta 1 on the modification of lysine residues of collagen I. Lysine 71-77 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 37-47 8869642-11 1995 Indeed, lysine analogue (epsilon-amino-caproic acid) sensitive binding of isolated t-PA kringle 2 domain to u-PA could be observed. Lysine 8-14 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 83-87 8869642-11 1995 Indeed, lysine analogue (epsilon-amino-caproic acid) sensitive binding of isolated t-PA kringle 2 domain to u-PA could be observed. Lysine 8-14 plasminogen activator, urokinase Homo sapiens 108-112 7479976-4 1995 Here we provide evidence that lysine residues 21 and 22 serve as the primary sites for signal-induced ubiquitination of I kappa B alpha. Lysine 30-36 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 120-135 7479976-5 1995 Conservative Lys-->Arg substitutions at both Lys-21 and Lys-22 produce dominant-negative mutants of I kappa B alpha in vivo. Lysine 13-16 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 103-118 7479976-5 1995 Conservative Lys-->Arg substitutions at both Lys-21 and Lys-22 produce dominant-negative mutants of I kappa B alpha in vivo. Lysine 48-51 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 103-118 7479976-5 1995 Conservative Lys-->Arg substitutions at both Lys-21 and Lys-22 produce dominant-negative mutants of I kappa B alpha in vivo. Lysine 48-51 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 103-118 7479976-7 1995 Moreover, these Lys-->Arg mutations prevent signal-dependent degradation of I kappa B alpha in vivo and ubiquitin conjugation in vitro. Lysine 16-19 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 79-94 7479976-8 1995 We conclude that site-specific ubiquitination of phosphorylated I kappa B alpha at Lys-21 and/or Lys-22 is an obligatory step in the activation of NF-kappa B. Lysine 83-86 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 64-79 7479976-8 1995 We conclude that site-specific ubiquitination of phosphorylated I kappa B alpha at Lys-21 and/or Lys-22 is an obligatory step in the activation of NF-kappa B. Lysine 83-86 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 147-157 7479976-8 1995 We conclude that site-specific ubiquitination of phosphorylated I kappa B alpha at Lys-21 and/or Lys-22 is an obligatory step in the activation of NF-kappa B. Lysine 97-100 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 147-157 8529662-4 1995 Sequence analysis showed that ERp57/GRP58 has two Trp-Cys-Gly-His-Cys-Lys motifs completely conserved among the mammals. Lysine 70-73 protein disulfide isomerase family A member 3 Homo sapiens 30-35 8529662-4 1995 Sequence analysis showed that ERp57/GRP58 has two Trp-Cys-Gly-His-Cys-Lys motifs completely conserved among the mammals. Lysine 70-73 protein disulfide isomerase family A member 3 Homo sapiens 36-41 7574712-4 1995 Sequencing of the radiolabeled tryptic peptide indicated that methoxychlor bound to cysteine 372 or 375 or to lysine 376 of 5"-ID1. Lysine 110-116 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Rattus norvegicus 127-130 8722069-1 1995 OBJECTIVE: To compare postprandial metabolic control after subcutaneous injection of a short-acting insulin analog [Lys(B289),Pro(B29)] (Lispro) or human regular insulin (Humulin R U-100 [Hum-R]) in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) of short duration with residual beta-cell function. Lysine 116-119 insulin Homo sapiens 100-107 7573557-2 1995 A peptide with substance P-like immunoreactivity was isolated from an extract of bowfin stomach and its primary structure was established as Ser-Lys-Ser-His-Gln-Phe-Tyr-Gly-Leu-Met-NH2. Lysine 145-148 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 15-26 7567989-0 1995 Elongation factor 1 alpha concentration is highly correlated with the lysine content of maize endosperm. Lysine 70-76 LOC541783 Zea mays 0-25 7583555-3 1995 In the first step, a loose complex is formed involving kringle-4 motifs in apo(a) and one or more Lys side chains in apoB-100. Lysine 98-101 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 117-125 7554377-11 1995 One serum with anti-MPO antibodies bound to Lys-C and Glu-C-digested MPO in dot blots. Lysine 44-47 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 20-23 7650066-3 1995 A seven residue peptide containing residues 368-374, Val Tyr Tyr Val Gly Arg Lys, was demonstrated to be capable of inducing chemotactic migration of human peripheral blood neutrophils, monocytes, monocyte leukemia cell line THP-1, and infant foreskin fibroblasts. Lysine 77-80 GLI family zinc finger 2 Homo sapiens 225-230 7650691-3 1995 Incorporation of the Lys(Tac) side chain into 3 produced the novel agonist analog 7 (EC50 = 28 nM in the GPGB) with excellent affinity for both human CCK-A (IC50 = 12 nM) and CCK-B (IC50 = 17 nM) receptors. Lysine 21-24 cholecystokinin B receptor Homo sapiens 175-180 24169890-1 1995 The levels of certain essential amino acids, in particular cysteine, lysine and methionine, in the seed storage protein of a commercial spring variety of rape, Brassica napus, have been increased by the introduction of an antisense gene for cruciferin, which is the most abundant storage protein in rapeseed. Lysine 69-75 cruciferin Brassica napus 241-251 24169890-7 1995 Amino-acid analysis of the seed storage protein revealed that T1 seeds with reduced amounts of cruciferin contained higher relative levels of three essential amino acids, namely, lysine, methionine and cysteine, with increases of 10%, 8% and 32% over the respective levels in non-transgenic seeds (B. napus cv Westar). Lysine 179-185 cruciferin Brassica napus 95-105 7657661-0 1995 Role of glycine 1 and lysine 2 in the glycation of bovine gamma B-crystallin. Lysine 22-28 crystallin gamma B Bos taurus 58-76 7657661-5 1995 Glycation of gamma B-crystallin by [14C]glucose was reduced significantly due to the mutation of Lys-2, supporting the view that Lys-2 is a major glycation site. Lysine 97-100 crystallin gamma B Bos taurus 13-31 7657661-5 1995 Glycation of gamma B-crystallin by [14C]glucose was reduced significantly due to the mutation of Lys-2, supporting the view that Lys-2 is a major glycation site. Lysine 129-132 crystallin gamma B Bos taurus 13-31 7657661-9 1995 Glycation with DL-glyceraldehyde showed an important role for both Gly-1 and Lys-2 in the glycation-mediated gamma B-crystallin cross-linking. Lysine 77-80 crystallin gamma B Bos taurus 109-127 7667299-3 1995 Differential lysine-specific peptide mapping of unmodified and suicide-inactivated LTA4 hydrolase has been used to identify a henicosapeptide, encompassing the amino acid residues 365-385 of human LTA4 hydrolase, which is involved in the binding of LTA4, LTA4 methyl ester, and LTA4 ethyl ester to the native enzyme. Lysine 13-19 leukotriene A4 hydrolase Homo sapiens 83-97 7667299-3 1995 Differential lysine-specific peptide mapping of unmodified and suicide-inactivated LTA4 hydrolase has been used to identify a henicosapeptide, encompassing the amino acid residues 365-385 of human LTA4 hydrolase, which is involved in the binding of LTA4, LTA4 methyl ester, and LTA4 ethyl ester to the native enzyme. Lysine 13-19 leukotriene A4 hydrolase Homo sapiens 197-211 7667299-4 1995 A modified form of this peptide, generated by lysine-specific digestion of LTA4 hydrolase inactivated by LTA4 ethyl ester, could be isolated for complete Edman degradation. Lysine 46-52 leukotriene A4 hydrolase Homo sapiens 75-89 7629198-6 1995 This differing pH dependence of binding suggests that a lysine residue is involved in proteoglycan association with fibrillar A beta, whereas a protonated histidine appears to be needed for binding of the glycoconjugates to non-fibrillar peptide. Lysine 56-62 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 126-132 7582980-0 1995 Amide and alpha-keto carbonyl inhibitors of thrombin based on arginine and lysine: synthesis, stability and biological characterization. Lysine 75-81 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 44-52 7627718-6 1995 Chemical modification of LDL apoB lysines or arginines markedly reduced the ability of the lipoprotein to block the binding of 125I-LDL to LPL-containing matrix, suggesting that apoB positively charged amino acids are involved in the interaction. Lysine 34-41 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 29-33 7627718-6 1995 Chemical modification of LDL apoB lysines or arginines markedly reduced the ability of the lipoprotein to block the binding of 125I-LDL to LPL-containing matrix, suggesting that apoB positively charged amino acids are involved in the interaction. Lysine 34-41 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 178-182 7581003-1 1995 Recombinant A17 Lys human insulin precursor expressed in yeast cells was isolated from the culture medium. Lysine 16-19 insulin Homo sapiens 26-33 7636189-1 1995 Crystallographic analysis of HLA-DR1 molecules reveals a "dimer of dimers" with two reciprocal salt bridges between Glu 88 and Lys 111 of the two DR alpha chains. Lysine 127-130 solute carrier family 26 member 3 Homo sapiens 146-154 7641799-1 1995 The small cell lung carcinoma cell line U-1690 bound beta-endorphin via nonopioid binding sites also recognized by the C-terminal part of this opioid peptide Lys-Lys-Gly-Glu, but not by opiate alkaloids such as naloxone and morphine or other opioid peptides. Lysine 158-161 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 53-67 7641799-1 1995 The small cell lung carcinoma cell line U-1690 bound beta-endorphin via nonopioid binding sites also recognized by the C-terminal part of this opioid peptide Lys-Lys-Gly-Glu, but not by opiate alkaloids such as naloxone and morphine or other opioid peptides. Lysine 162-165 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 53-67 7635945-4 1995 DNA sequence analysis of the mutant apoE gene revealed a single-point mutation that resulted in the substitution of glutamic acid (GAG) for lysine (AAG) at residue 146 in the proposed receptor-binding domain of apoE. Lysine 140-146 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 36-40 7635945-4 1995 DNA sequence analysis of the mutant apoE gene revealed a single-point mutation that resulted in the substitution of glutamic acid (GAG) for lysine (AAG) at residue 146 in the proposed receptor-binding domain of apoE. Lysine 140-146 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 211-215 7631779-7 1995 In the presence of insulin, cellular ATP levels were significantly increased by L-Arg, L-Glu, and L-Lys as well. Lysine 98-103 insulin Homo sapiens 19-26 7624327-0 1995 A defective signal peptide in the maize high-lysine mutant floury 2. Lysine 45-51 prolamin 22 kDa alpha zein z1C2 Zea mays 59-67 7624327-1 1995 The maize floury 2 (fl2) mutation enhances the lysine content of the grain, but the soft texture of the endosperm makes it unsuitable for commercial production. Lysine 47-53 prolamin 22 kDa alpha zein z1C2 Zea mays 10-18 7624327-1 1995 The maize floury 2 (fl2) mutation enhances the lysine content of the grain, but the soft texture of the endosperm makes it unsuitable for commercial production. Lysine 47-53 prolamin 22 kDa alpha zein z1C2 Zea mays 20-23 8591044-7 1995 In the structures with inhibitor bound, the catalytic lysine (Lys13 in loop-1) and the catalytic histidine (His95 in loop-4) adopt conformations similar to those observed in wild-type TIM, but very different from the monoTIM structure. Lysine 54-60 triosephosphate isomerase 1 Homo sapiens 184-187 7622471-6 1995 The C-terminal peptide contains only two basic residues, a Lys and an Arg (assumed to be analogous to Lys68 and Arg74 of hC5a), which could act as counter-ions for Glu199 of the receptor. Lysine 59-62 complement C5a receptor 1 Homo sapiens 121-125 7622471-9 1995 Furthermore, the equivalent C-terminal peptide to hC5a des-Arg74 (i.e. lacking the C-terminal Arg) could partially activate the wild type but not the mutant receptor, whereas the converse peptide, containing Arg but containing Met instead of Lys, had equal potencies for both wild type and mutant receptors. Lysine 242-245 complement C5a receptor 1 Homo sapiens 50-54 7793988-9 1995 A significant decrease in binding of EC-derived perlecan to A beta (1-28) was observed when a sequence within the putative heparin-binding motif of A beta (His13His14Gln15Lys16) was replaced by the uncharged peptide sequence, Gly13Gly14Gln15Gly16, indicating a perlecan binding site on A beta near the postulated alpha-secretase site (at Lys-16). Lysine 171-174 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 60-66 8537329-1 1995 Maturation of human Protein C (HPC) precursor to a zymogen in the liver requires endoproteolytic cleavages after a basic dipeptide, Lys-2-Arg-1 in the propeptide and Lys156-Arg157 connecting the light and heavy chain. Lysine 132-135 arginase 1 Sus scrofa 138-143 8537329-6 1995 Since rHPC was found to be stable both in milk and after purification, it is possible that these new cleavages on the amino side of arginine at dipeptide sites Lys-2-Arg-1, Lys151-Arg152, and Lys156-Arg157 could have occurred in the mammary gland. Lysine 160-163 arginase 1 Sus scrofa 166-171 7554236-2 1995 However, recent studies indicate that the extent of inhibition is minimized when cells were cultured on poly-L-lysine-coated or laminin-coated versus uncoated plates, suggesting that the role of GAP-43 in neuritogenesis may be specifically related to membrane adhesiveness. Lysine 104-117 growth associated protein 43 Mus musculus 195-201 7598715-7 1995 Differently than estrogen, LY 139478 at high dose significantly reduced IL-6 release by these cells. Lysine 27-29 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 72-76 7793988-9 1995 A significant decrease in binding of EC-derived perlecan to A beta (1-28) was observed when a sequence within the putative heparin-binding motif of A beta (His13His14Gln15Lys16) was replaced by the uncharged peptide sequence, Gly13Gly14Gln15Gly16, indicating a perlecan binding site on A beta near the postulated alpha-secretase site (at Lys-16). Lysine 171-174 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 148-154 7793988-9 1995 A significant decrease in binding of EC-derived perlecan to A beta (1-28) was observed when a sequence within the putative heparin-binding motif of A beta (His13His14Gln15Lys16) was replaced by the uncharged peptide sequence, Gly13Gly14Gln15Gly16, indicating a perlecan binding site on A beta near the postulated alpha-secretase site (at Lys-16). Lysine 171-174 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 148-154 7539426-8 1995 Mutations at Glu-596 and Lys-599 decreased binding of VWF to GPIb without affecting its binding to botrocetin, suggesting that this segment interacts directly with GPIb. Lysine 25-28 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 54-57 7760048-4 1995 Recent studies by two different laboratories have demonstrated the presence of a cdc2-like kinase [cyclin-dependent kinase-5 (cdk5)] in nervous tissue that selectively phosphorylates KSPXKX and XS/TXK motifs in NF-H and lysine-rich histone (H1). Lysine 220-226 TXK tyrosine kinase Rattus norvegicus 197-200 7796890-6 1995 Inhibition of plasminogen activation occurred with plasminogen activator inhibitor-1, anti-catalytic anti-tissue-plasminogen activator antibody, epsilon-aminocaproic acid, which inhibits the binding of plasminogen through its lysine binding sites, and amiloride, which specifically inhibits urokinase. Lysine 226-232 serpin family E member 1 Rattus norvegicus 51-84 7626508-6 1995 The introduction of amino-acid substitutions between Lys-134 and Phe-148 of SHBG has also indicated that residues including and immediately N-terminal of Met-139 may influence steroid-binding specificity, while those immediately C-terminal of Met-139 represent at least a part of the dimerization domain. Lysine 53-56 sex hormone binding globulin Homo sapiens 76-80 7718556-1 1995 Addition of the Lys(-2)-Arg(-1) dipeptide, present in the precursor protein, to the N-terminus of endothelin-1 (ET-1), to form a 23-residue peptide (KR-ET-1) has been shown to greatly improve formation of native disulfide bridges and to dramatically decrease biological activity. Lysine 16-19 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 98-110 7603451-1 1995 A polyclonal antibody to the human adenosine A2b receptor (A2bR) was produced by immunizing a chicken with a multiple antigenic peptide consisting of eight copies of a 16-amino acid peptide, corresponding to the presumed second extracellular loop of the A2bR, linked to a branched lysine core. Lysine 281-287 adenosine A2b receptor Homo sapiens 35-57 7734321-2 1995 Natural human TNF-alpha was chemically conjugated with monomethoxy polyethylene glycol (PEG) using succinimidyl coupling of lysine amino groups of TNF-alpha. Lysine 124-130 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 14-23 7734321-2 1995 Natural human TNF-alpha was chemically conjugated with monomethoxy polyethylene glycol (PEG) using succinimidyl coupling of lysine amino groups of TNF-alpha. Lysine 124-130 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 147-156 7641075-0 1995 Role of lysine residues in the nucleotides binding to bovine liver high-Km aldehyde reductase. Lysine 8-14 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B1 Bos taurus 75-93 7658163-2 1995 When PLA2 from the venom of Agkistrodon piscivorus piscivorus was pretreated with 4-nitro-3-octanoyl-oxybenzoic acid to acylate epsilon-amino groups of two lysines (Lys-7 and Lys-10) and the resulting acylated enzyme was covalently coupled onto carbonyldiimidazole-activated cross-linked agarose beads, the immobilized acylated enzyme showed high retention of activity toward various aggregated phospholipids. Lysine 156-163 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 5-9 7721771-0 1995 Tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA) interacts with urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) via tPA"s lysine binding site. Lysine 108-114 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 0-33 7721771-0 1995 Tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA) interacts with urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) via tPA"s lysine binding site. Lysine 108-114 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 35-38 7721771-0 1995 Tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA) interacts with urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) via tPA"s lysine binding site. Lysine 108-114 plasminogen activator, urokinase Homo sapiens 55-91 7721771-0 1995 Tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA) interacts with urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) via tPA"s lysine binding site. Lysine 108-114 plasminogen activator, urokinase Homo sapiens 93-96 7721731-1 1995 alpha 1-Antitrypsin plasma deficiency variants which form hepatic inclusion bodies within the endoplasmic pathway include the common Z variant (Glu342-->Lys) and the rarer alpha 1-antitrypsin Siiyama (Ser53-->Phe). Lysine 156-159 serpin family A member 1 Homo sapiens 0-19 7734321-6 1995 PEG-TNF-alpha s, in which 29% and 56% of lysine residues were coupled to PEG, had anti-tumour activity approximately 4 and 100 times greater than unmodified TNF-alpha in the murine Meth-A fibrosarcoma model. Lysine 41-47 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 4-13 7612412-13 1995 Seronegative (prognostically good) and seropositive (prognostically worse) patients can be distinguished by the arginine versus lysine substitution at position 71 of the HLA-DRB1 gene. Lysine 128-134 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1 Homo sapiens 170-178 7721771-0 1995 Tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA) interacts with urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) via tPA"s lysine binding site. Lysine 108-114 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 102-105 7721771-5 1995 We found that occupation of the lysine binding site of tPA by a lysine or arginine side chain from the urokinase moiety is responsible for the high temperature transition as well as for the failure of the chimeras to exhibit the expected fibrin binding properties. Lysine 32-38 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 55-58 7721771-5 1995 We found that occupation of the lysine binding site of tPA by a lysine or arginine side chain from the urokinase moiety is responsible for the high temperature transition as well as for the failure of the chimeras to exhibit the expected fibrin binding properties. Lysine 64-70 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 55-58 7721771-7 1995 This intermolecular interaction was strongly inhibited by epsilon-aminocaproic acid indicating that the lysine binding site of tPA is involved. Lysine 104-110 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 127-130 7718556-1 1995 Addition of the Lys(-2)-Arg(-1) dipeptide, present in the precursor protein, to the N-terminus of endothelin-1 (ET-1), to form a 23-residue peptide (KR-ET-1) has been shown to greatly improve formation of native disulfide bridges and to dramatically decrease biological activity. Lysine 16-19 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 112-116 7893672-0 1995 Kinetic and crystallographic studies of thrombin with Ac-(D)Phe-Pro-boroArg-OH and its lysine, amidine, homolysine, and ornithine analogs. Lysine 87-93 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 40-48 7713926-7 1995 PC1/3 and PC2 cleaved paired basic and monobasic sites within peptide-MCA substrates, with Boc-Arg-Val-Arg-Arg-MCA and pGlu-Arg-Thr-Lys-Arg-MCA as the most effectively cleaved peptides tested. Lysine 132-135 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Bos taurus 0-3 7713926-7 1995 PC1/3 and PC2 cleaved paired basic and monobasic sites within peptide-MCA substrates, with Boc-Arg-Val-Arg-Arg-MCA and pGlu-Arg-Thr-Lys-Arg-MCA as the most effectively cleaved peptides tested. Lysine 132-135 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 2 Bos taurus 10-13 7613467-7 1995 The catalytic activities of the recombinant proteins were analyzed with chromogenic substrates containing lysine in the P1, P2, or P3 positions. Lysine 106-112 exosome component 10 Homo sapiens 120-133 7873546-2 1995 To explore the heparin-binding site of the inhibitor, we have modified the lysine and arginine residues of MPI and its isolated C-terminal domain by using 4-N,N-(dimethylamino)azobenzene-4"-isothiocyano-2"-sulfonic acid (S-DABITC) [Chang, J. Y. Lysine 75-81 secretory leukocyte peptidase inhibitor Homo sapiens 107-110 7890036-3 1995 In the present study, we labeled the Lys residues of apo AI with 13C by reductive methylation and used 13C NMR to confirm the formation of a native-like structure of apo AI in this environment. Lysine 37-40 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 53-59 7890036-3 1995 In the present study, we labeled the Lys residues of apo AI with 13C by reductive methylation and used 13C NMR to confirm the formation of a native-like structure of apo AI in this environment. Lysine 37-40 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 166-172 7749849-2 1995 Glucose was incorporated into Lp(a) in proportions that mirrored the distribution of lysines between apolipoprotein (apo) B-100 and apo(a). Lysine 85-92 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 101-127 7873546-10 1995 Modification of a limited number of lysine and arginine residues in full-length MPI led to a 6-fold decrease in affinity for heparin. Lysine 36-42 secretory leukocyte peptidase inhibitor Homo sapiens 80-83 7873546-12 1995 Amino acid sequencing unambiguously identified the heparin-protected lysines as Lys 13 and Lys 87, located on the N-terminal and C-terminal domains of MPI, respectively. Lysine 69-76 secretory leukocyte peptidase inhibitor Homo sapiens 151-154 7873546-12 1995 Amino acid sequencing unambiguously identified the heparin-protected lysines as Lys 13 and Lys 87, located on the N-terminal and C-terminal domains of MPI, respectively. Lysine 80-83 secretory leukocyte peptidase inhibitor Homo sapiens 151-154 7873546-12 1995 Amino acid sequencing unambiguously identified the heparin-protected lysines as Lys 13 and Lys 87, located on the N-terminal and C-terminal domains of MPI, respectively. Lysine 91-94 secretory leukocyte peptidase inhibitor Homo sapiens 151-154 7663397-8 1995 Weak interactions of the enzymes with thrombin receptor and inhibitor were ascribed to the incomplete formation of a lysine-cation cluster necessary for electrostatic molecular recognition. Lysine 117-123 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 38-46 7873582-1 1995 Factor XIIIa belongs to a family of ubiquitous transglutaminases, which catalyze formation of covalent bonds between the epsilon-amino group of specific lysines and the gamma-carboxyl group of glutamines. Lysine 153-160 coagulation factor XIII A chain Homo sapiens 0-12 7852411-1 1995 Tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) was fractionated using lysine-Sepharose affinity chromatography. Lysine 58-64 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 0-34 7814414-0 1995 Deletion of lysine 121 creates a temperature-sensitive alteration in insulin binding by the insulin receptor. Lysine 12-18 insulin Homo sapiens 69-76 7541791-4 1995 These findings suggest that Lys-27, Lys-47, and Arg-28 residues may be related to the direct binding to nAChR, and that there is no involvement of Lys-27 in the antigenic determinants of cobrotoxin. Lysine 28-31 cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 4 subunit Homo sapiens 104-109 7529879-1 1995 The L5178Y murine lymphoma subline LY-R is twofold more resistant to killing by ionizing radiation than the subline LY-S. Lysine 116-120 lymphoma resistance Mus musculus 35-39 7529879-2 1995 In contrast, LY-R cells are more sensitive to killing by hydrogen peroxide: at 37 degrees C LY-R cells are 1.4 times more sensitive to the killing effect of H2O2 than LY-S cells. Lysine 167-171 lymphoma resistance Mus musculus 13-17 7543205-3 1995 Here the labelling efficiency of a recombinant anti-human alpha-fetoprotein (hAFP) Fab fragment has been improved by increasing its lysine content by protein engineering. Lysine 132-138 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 58-75 7758222-14 1995 It could, however, be explained by glycation of lysine residues in apolipoprotein A-I, which is the most potent activator of LCAT. Lysine 48-54 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 67-85 7896081-3 1995 Oligonucleotide mediated site-directed mutagenesis of PIS at codon 114 revealed that mutant genes with codons for Ala, Thr and Leu could support yeast cell growth in vivo, but those for Asp, Lys and Tyr could not. Lysine 191-194 CDP-diacylglycerol--inositol 3-phosphatidyltransferase Homo sapiens 54-57 7829248-2 1995 TGase2 catalyzes an acyl-transfer reaction between peptide-bound glutamine residues and primary amines, including the epsilon-amino group of lysine residues. Lysine 141-147 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 0-6 7818548-4 1995 A kinase-negative point mutant of nPKC epsilon, where Lys at the ATP binding site is altered to Arg, does not cause this enhancement of NF-kappa B activation. Lysine 54-57 protein kinase C, epsilon Rattus norvegicus 34-46 7814414-1 1995 Recently we reported the deletion of Lys-121 in one allele of the insulin receptor gene from a child with severe insulin resistance. Lysine 37-40 insulin Homo sapiens 66-73 7587650-4 1995 Several linear peptides, incorporating the critical core-D-Trp-Lys-sequence of all active analogues, exhibit selectivity for either sstr3, sstr5 or both, but little affinity for the other three. Lysine 63-66 somatostatin receptor 5 Rattus norvegicus 139-144 7735231-7 1995 Peptide A-2 contains triple lysine residues and constitutes a hydrophilic region. Lysine 28-34 ATPase H+ transporting V0 subunit a2 Homo sapiens 8-11 7484384-0 1995 Lysine residues in the coenzyme-binding region of mouse lung carbonyl reductase. Lysine 0-6 carbonyl reductase 2 Mus musculus 56-79 8568566-0 1995 Thrombin inhibitors based on ketone derivatives of arginine and lysine. Lysine 64-70 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 0-8 7601731-8 1995 Infusion of 2,3-DHP resulted in a plasma 2,3-DHP content of 9.4 mumol/L and increased plasma THR, ARG, VAL, PHE, ILE, LEU, and LYS concentrations (P < .10). Lysine 127-130 dihydropyrimidinase Homo sapiens 16-19 7703285-7 1995 Cotransfection by [Lys]21kD-SP-A-DNA and [Lys]10kD-SP-B resulted in an additive level of reporter gene (CAT) expression. Lysine 19-22 catalase Homo sapiens 104-107 7703285-7 1995 Cotransfection by [Lys]21kD-SP-A-DNA and [Lys]10kD-SP-B resulted in an additive level of reporter gene (CAT) expression. Lysine 42-45 catalase Homo sapiens 104-107 7811262-1 1994 It has been recently reported that the 72 kDa proteolytic enzyme gelatinase A/type IV collagenase/matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP2) hydrolyzed the Lys 16-Leu 17 peptide bond of a synthetic decapeptide (YEVHHQKLVFF) representing the soluble A beta sequence of amino acid residues 10-20. Lysine 147-150 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 240-246 8529100-4 1995 MATERIALS AND METHODS: Nuclear localization signals (NLS) in general and the HIV-1 MA p17 NLS in particular are characterized by a stretch of positively charged amino acids including one or more lysine residues. Lysine 195-201 family with sequence similarity 72 member B Homo sapiens 86-89 8817679-5 1995 Mutation of the lysine 211 resulted in no change in the affinity of IGFBP-5 for ECM or heparin Sepharose; however, it resulted in a major reduction in affinity for IGF-I following heparin binding. Lysine 16-22 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 164-169 7989377-10 1994 This fragment contains a single lysine residue (Lys324) which is only labeled by [35S]oGTP gamma S. Lys324 is unique to Gs alpha and lies within its effector binding region. Lysine 32-38 GNAS complex locus Homo sapiens 120-128 7949104-9 1994 The R-PK activity is expected to be severely affected, because the mutated amino acid residue is located between the 313 Lys and the 315 Glu, which are very important for acid-base catalysis and magnesium binding, respectively. Lysine 121-124 pyruvate kinase L/R Homo sapiens 4-8 7991593-9 1994 A highly basic, lysine-rich motif of the predicted ELL protein is homologous to similar regions of several proteins, including the DNA-binding domain of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase. Lysine 16-22 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 153-180 7982963-6 1994 Substitution of a lysine residue at position 2 in this peptide by tyrosine abolished the specificity difference by increasing the affinities of the DnaK and hsc70 proteins 5- and 20-fold, respectively, and that of BiP by greater than 2 orders of magnitude. Lysine 18-24 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 214-217 7699134-0 1994 Effects of graded amounts of duodenal infusions of lysine on the mammary uptake of major milk precursors in dairy cows. Lysine 51-57 Weaning weight-maternal milk Bos taurus 89-93 7699134-9 1994 Infusions of Lys tended to increase the efficiency of N utilization and the mammary extraction rates of AA to synthesize more milk proteins. Lysine 13-16 Weaning weight-maternal milk Bos taurus 126-130 7981216-0 1994 Lysine 182 of endothelin B receptor modulates agonist selectivity and antagonist affinity: evidence for the overlap of peptide and non-peptide ligand binding sites. Lysine 0-6 endothelin receptor type B Homo sapiens 14-35 7982943-7 1994 Automated sequence analysis showed that both modified peptide fractions were derived from the same sequence in AST IV: 63-Leu-Glu-Lys-Cys-Gly-Arg-68. Lysine 130-133 sulfotransferase family 1A member 1 Rattus norvegicus 111-117 7961906-1 1994 An ion-counterion interaction between the lysine of the NKXD motif in the GTPase domain and an aspartate in the inserted helical domain of alpha subunits of heterotrimeric G proteins, Lys-278 and Asp-158, respectively, of Gs alpha is shown to be essential for activation by AlF4- and partially so for interaction with beta gamma dimers and activation by GTP and receptor. Lysine 42-48 GNAS complex locus Homo sapiens 222-230 7961906-1 1994 An ion-counterion interaction between the lysine of the NKXD motif in the GTPase domain and an aspartate in the inserted helical domain of alpha subunits of heterotrimeric G proteins, Lys-278 and Asp-158, respectively, of Gs alpha is shown to be essential for activation by AlF4- and partially so for interaction with beta gamma dimers and activation by GTP and receptor. Lysine 184-187 GNAS complex locus Homo sapiens 222-230 7998944-4 1994 In the first step, one of the unique kringle-IVs (K-IVs) in apo-a binds to a Lys residue of apoB; in the second step, Cys-4057 of K-IV type-9 (T-9) forms a disulphide bridge with Cys-3734 of LDL. Lysine 77-80 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 92-96 7873669-3 1994 They couple with simple amines (n-butylamine and tert-butylamine) and to lysine side chains of proteins (bovine serum albumin and lysozyme) with varying yields. Lysine 73-79 albumin Homo sapiens 112-125 7873669-3 1994 They couple with simple amines (n-butylamine and tert-butylamine) and to lysine side chains of proteins (bovine serum albumin and lysozyme) with varying yields. Lysine 73-79 lysozyme Homo sapiens 130-138 7873669-5 1994 Differences in reactivity for bovine serum albumin and lysozyme can be explained in terms of differences of isoelectric point and steric local environment around the reactive lysine residue. Lysine 175-181 albumin Homo sapiens 37-50 7873669-5 1994 Differences in reactivity for bovine serum albumin and lysozyme can be explained in terms of differences of isoelectric point and steric local environment around the reactive lysine residue. Lysine 175-181 lysozyme Homo sapiens 55-63 7713281-0 1994 Lack of in vitro complement activation by the human insulin analogue LYS(b28)PRO(B29) Lysine 69-72 MIS18 kinetochore protein A Homo sapiens 73-76 7962321-7 1994 These findings suggest that deletion of lysine-121 in conjunction with a presumed, but thus far unidentified, second mutant allele contributed significantly to the lethal insulin-resistant state in this patient with leprechaunism. Lysine 40-46 insulin Homo sapiens 171-178 7961669-2 1994 We have previously shown that a decapeptide sequence between Lys-243 and Glu-252 (KYSFNYDGSE) in the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of chick neural cell adhesion molecule NCAM is directly involved in NCAM-to-NCAM binding. Lysine 61-64 neural cell adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 207-211 7961669-2 1994 We have previously shown that a decapeptide sequence between Lys-243 and Glu-252 (KYSFNYDGSE) in the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of chick neural cell adhesion molecule NCAM is directly involved in NCAM-to-NCAM binding. Lysine 61-64 neural cell adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 207-211 7980464-2 1994 Near the thrombin cleavage site in protein C is a cluster of basic residues, at positions P5" (Lys-174), P8" (Arg-177) and P9" (Arg-178). Lysine 95-98 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 9-17 7929426-7 1994 The secondary FGFR binding site on bFGF has an approximately 250-fold lower affinity and is composed of amino acids Lys-110, Tyr-111, and Trp-114 in a surface-exposed type I beta-turn (formerly known as the putative receptor binding loop). Lysine 116-119 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 35-39 7929350-5 1994 We have examined by site-specific mutagenesis of a recombinant PLA2 that is identical to an enzyme in human synovial fluid (containing His-6, Arg-7, Lys-10, and Lys-15 and a global net charge of +15) the role of basic residues in this region in PLA2 action against PLA-deficient (pldA-) E. coli. Lysine 149-152 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 63-67 7918471-3 1994 We here present direct evidence that HNE derivatization of LDL forms Michael addition-type adducts of HNE with histidine and lysine residues of apolipoprotein B-100 (apoB) and also demonstrate the utility of an antibody specific to the HNE adducts generated in the LDL treated with HNE or oxidatively modified by Cu2+ or cultured endothelial cells. Lysine 125-131 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 144-164 7918471-3 1994 We here present direct evidence that HNE derivatization of LDL forms Michael addition-type adducts of HNE with histidine and lysine residues of apolipoprotein B-100 (apoB) and also demonstrate the utility of an antibody specific to the HNE adducts generated in the LDL treated with HNE or oxidatively modified by Cu2+ or cultured endothelial cells. Lysine 125-131 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 166-170 7929356-4 1994 The amino acids are localized in three loops, which form a putative ridge on the most exposed side of the Fc epsilon 3 domain of IgE and include Arg-408, Ser-411, Lys-415, Glu-452, Arg-465, and Met-469. Lysine 163-166 immunoglobulin heavy constant epsilon Homo sapiens 129-132 7958904-5 1994 A Lys-->Met mutation created in vitro in the kinase domain led to the loss of rescuing activity and was dominant negative, indicating that the kinase domain of Unc-51 is essential for the function. Lysine 2-5 Serine/threonine-protein kinase unc-51 Caenorhabditis elegans 163-169 7919379-5 1994 Total blockage of Epo secretion induced by the endoplasmic reticulum-retention amino acids Lys-Asp-Glu-Leu (KDEL) signals in 11 lines prevented autonomous proliferation, whereas a leaky retention system, observed in 3 other lines, resulted in limited autocrine stimulation without true long-term autonomous proliferation. Lysine 91-94 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 18-21 7929297-3 1994 The basis for the specificity of this modification with respect to the substrate protein was investigated using fragments of eIF-5A precursor protein, each containing this lysine residue, as substrates for deoxyhypusine synthase, the first enzyme in hypusine synthesis. Lysine 172-178 deoxyhypusine synthase Homo sapiens 206-228 7944392-0 1994 Site-directed mutagenesis of a reactive lysyl residue (Lys-247) of Rubisco activase. Lysine 55-58 ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase activase 1, chloroplastic Nicotiana tabacum 67-83 7841367-1 1994 We have previously shown that a metabolically stable analogue of MPF, the C-terminal tetrapeptide of human beta-endorphin of structure Lys-Lys-Gly-Glu, reduces the turning behaviour of rats with unilateral lesions of their nigro-striatal pathways. Lysine 135-138 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 107-121 7841367-1 1994 We have previously shown that a metabolically stable analogue of MPF, the C-terminal tetrapeptide of human beta-endorphin of structure Lys-Lys-Gly-Glu, reduces the turning behaviour of rats with unilateral lesions of their nigro-striatal pathways. Lysine 139-142 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 107-121 7929288-2 1994 Maturation of the insulin proreceptor in a late Golgi compartment requires cleavage at an Arg-Lys-Arg-Arg processing site, suggesting involvement of furin, a transmembrane serine protease of the Kex2 family of processing enzymes. Lysine 94-97 insulin Homo sapiens 18-25 7530934-2 1994 The results show that pyridoxal 5"-phosphate is a unique CD4 antagonist whose antiviral potency derives from the presence of both lysine-reactive and anionic substituents. Lysine 130-136 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 57-60 7944392-4 1994 To further explore the role of Lys-247 in catalysis, this species-invariant residue of Rubisco activase was changed to Arg, Cys, and Gln by mutagenesis of a cDNA clone of the mature form of the tobacco enzyme. Lysine 31-34 ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase activase 1, chloroplastic Nicotiana tabacum 87-103 8077227-2 1994 We described here that deletion of the cytoplasmic tail polypeptide sequence (Lys-Lys-Lys-Asn-Ser) of TCR beta-chain (beta CT) results in expression of the truncated beta-chain on the surface of a mature T cell hybridoma line, in the absence of TCR-alpha, as a glycophosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored monomeric polypeptide. Lysine 78-81 T cell receptor beta locus Homo sapiens 102-110 7843797-6 1994 Lysine as well as the lysine analog 6-aminohexanoic acid (AHA) decreased the inhibitory capacity of fibrinogen. Lysine 0-6 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 100-110 7843797-6 1994 Lysine as well as the lysine analog 6-aminohexanoic acid (AHA) decreased the inhibitory capacity of fibrinogen. Lysine 22-28 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 100-110 7935367-0 1994 Repression of the genes for lysine biosynthesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is caused by limitation of Lys14-dependent transcriptional activation. Lysine 28-34 Lys14p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 103-108 7935367-1 1994 The product of the LYS14 gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae activates the transcription of at least four genes involved in lysine biosynthesis. Lysine 121-127 Lys14p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 19-24 8083199-6 1994 The data also show that one source of the large enhancement of kcat/Km for the mutant containing Asp-198 in human carbonic anhydrase III is the presence of both Asp-198 and Lys-64; when Lys-64 was replaced with Ala, a reduction of catalytic activity was observed. Lysine 173-176 carbonic anhydrase 3 Homo sapiens 114-136 7945192-9 1994 Pulse-chase experiments using [3H]lysine indicated that turnover rates of Cu,Zn-superoxide dismutase in K562 cells were not affected by growth in copper-enriched medium, whereas turnover of total protein was significantly enhanced as a function of metal supplementation. Lysine 34-40 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 74-100 8086489-3 1994 Previously we have reported the involvement of Lys-140 located in the C-terminus of the second transmembrane region of the ETA receptor for ET-1 binding (Eur. Lysine 47-50 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 140-144 8086489-8 1994 These results demonstrate that Lys-161 of the receptor is important for high affinity binding with ET-3 which, in part, confers the non-selective binding characteristics of the ETB receptor for ET isopeptides. Lysine 31-34 endothelin receptor type B Homo sapiens 177-180 7839726-1 1994 We studied a 45-69 lipopeptide obtained by N-terminal modification with a N epsilon-palmitoyl lysine residue of the 45-69 peptide derived from the nef protein of HIV. Lysine 94-100 S100 calcium binding protein B Homo sapiens 147-150 8077227-2 1994 We described here that deletion of the cytoplasmic tail polypeptide sequence (Lys-Lys-Lys-Asn-Ser) of TCR beta-chain (beta CT) results in expression of the truncated beta-chain on the surface of a mature T cell hybridoma line, in the absence of TCR-alpha, as a glycophosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored monomeric polypeptide. Lysine 82-85 T cell receptor beta locus Homo sapiens 102-110 8077227-2 1994 We described here that deletion of the cytoplasmic tail polypeptide sequence (Lys-Lys-Lys-Asn-Ser) of TCR beta-chain (beta CT) results in expression of the truncated beta-chain on the surface of a mature T cell hybridoma line, in the absence of TCR-alpha, as a glycophosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored monomeric polypeptide. Lysine 82-85 T cell receptor beta locus Homo sapiens 102-110 8080281-0 1994 Myristoylation of protein at a distinct position allows its phosphorylation by protein kinase C. A hydrophilic enzyme, lysozyme, was myristoylated in vitro by the N-hydroxysuccinimide ester of myristic acid and three monomyristoylated lysozymes modified at a distinct position (at Lys-13, Lys-33, Lys-97) were isolated by two-step column chromatography. Lysine 281-284 lysozyme Homo sapiens 119-127 8080281-0 1994 Myristoylation of protein at a distinct position allows its phosphorylation by protein kinase C. A hydrophilic enzyme, lysozyme, was myristoylated in vitro by the N-hydroxysuccinimide ester of myristic acid and three monomyristoylated lysozymes modified at a distinct position (at Lys-13, Lys-33, Lys-97) were isolated by two-step column chromatography. Lysine 289-292 lysozyme Homo sapiens 119-127 8080281-0 1994 Myristoylation of protein at a distinct position allows its phosphorylation by protein kinase C. A hydrophilic enzyme, lysozyme, was myristoylated in vitro by the N-hydroxysuccinimide ester of myristic acid and three monomyristoylated lysozymes modified at a distinct position (at Lys-13, Lys-33, Lys-97) were isolated by two-step column chromatography. Lysine 289-292 lysozyme Homo sapiens 119-127 8063741-11 1994 Annexin-II-mediated enhancement of t-PA-dependent plasminogen activation was 90-95% inhibited by epsilon-aminocaproic acid or by pretreatment of Ann-II with carboxypeptidase B, indicating a carboxyl-terminal lysine-dependent interaction. Lysine 208-214 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 35-39 8058339-0 1994 Rare variant (Glu to Lys) in the leucine zipper region of CHOP (GADD153). Lysine 21-24 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 58-62 8058339-0 1994 Rare variant (Glu to Lys) in the leucine zipper region of CHOP (GADD153). Lysine 21-24 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 64-71 8058339-3 1994 This alteration, though not responsible for the Li-Fraumeni phenotype, resulted in a glutamic acid to lysine switch within the leucine zipper domain, at a residue conserved between CHOP and its potential target molecules and between the human and hamster sequences. Lysine 102-108 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 181-185 8063713-5 1994 The first of these substrates, NFF-1 (Mca-Pro-Lys-Pro-Gln-Gln-Phe-Phe-Gly-Leu-Lys-(Dnp)-Gly, where Mca is (7-methoxycoumarin-4-yl)acetyl and Dnp is 2,4-dinitrophenyl), was hydrolyzed equally well by MMP-3 and MMP-2 (kcat/Km approximately 11,000 s-1 M-1). Lysine 46-49 matrix metallopeptidase 3 Homo sapiens 199-204 7841520-5 1994 Vma21p contains a dilysine motif at the carboxy terminus, and mutation of these lysine residues abolishes retention in the endoplasmic reticulum and results in delivery of Vma21p to the vacuole, the default compartment for yeast membrane proteins. Lysine 20-26 Vma21p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-6 8074690-1 1994 We have previously demonstrated that antibodies to the growth-associated protein, GAP-43, introduced intracellularly using a lipid carrier inhibited neurite outgrowth in NB2a/d1 neuroblastoma cells, and that culturing of these cells on adhesive substrates such as laminin or poly-L-lysine overcame this restriction. Lysine 275-288 growth associated protein 43 Mus musculus 82-88 8063713-9 1994 The third substrate, NFF-3 (Mca-Arg-Pro-Lys-Pro-Val-Glu-Nva-Trp-Arg-Lys(Dnp)-NH2), was hydrolyzed rapidly by MMP-3 (kcat/Km = 218,000 s-1 M-1) and very slowly by MMP-9 (kcat/Km = 10,100 s-1 M-1), but there was no significant hydrolysis by MMP-1 and MMP-2. Lysine 40-43 matrix metallopeptidase 3 Homo sapiens 109-114 8049209-8 1994 Missense mutation analysis indicates that the Lys and Arg residues are essential for calmodulin binding to the synthetic peptide RYR1 PM3. Lysine 46-49 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 85-95 7804168-8 1994 t-PA binding could be reduced about 40% by the addition of 10 mmol l-1 of the lysine analogue epsilon-aminocaproic acd (EACA) whereas no inhibitory effect could be demonstrated with arginine. Lysine 78-84 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 0-4 8049245-2 1994 Exposure of HGL to trypsin led to the production of three identified fragments (H1, H2 and H3) resulting from cleavage sites at Lys-4 and Arg-229. Lysine 128-131 lipase F, gastric type Homo sapiens 12-15 7832981-0 1994 Reductive methylation and pKa determination of the lysine side chains in calbindin D9k. Lysine 51-57 S100 calcium binding protein G Homo sapiens 73-86 8040332-6 1994 Although loss of reactive lysine groups could be due to either oxidative modification or nonenzymatic glycation of apolipoprotein B-100, inhibition of lipid peroxidation by the metal chelator, diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid, blocked the changes in free lysines. Lysine 26-32 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 115-135 7832981-1 1994 The Lys residues in the 75-residue Ca(2+)-binding protein calbindin D9k were reductively methylated with 13C-enriched formaldehyde. Lysine 4-7 S100 calcium binding protein G Homo sapiens 58-71 7832981-5 1994 The pKa values of the individual Lys residues in Ca(2+)-calbindin D9k and apo-calbindin D9k were obtained by combining pH titration experiments and (1H, 13C)-HMQC NMR spectroscopy. Lysine 33-36 S100 calcium binding protein G Homo sapiens 56-69 7832981-5 1994 The pKa values of the individual Lys residues in Ca(2+)-calbindin D9k and apo-calbindin D9k were obtained by combining pH titration experiments and (1H, 13C)-HMQC NMR spectroscopy. Lysine 33-36 S100 calcium binding protein G Homo sapiens 78-91 7832981-6 1994 Each Lys residue in the Ca(2+)- and apo-forms of calbindin D9k has a unique pKa value. Lysine 5-8 S100 calcium binding protein G Homo sapiens 49-62 7832981-8 1994 Although apo-calbindin D9k has a very similar structure compared to Ca(2+)-calbindin D9k, the removal of two Ca2+ ions from the protein leads to an increase of the pKa values of the Lys residues. Lysine 182-185 S100 calcium binding protein G Homo sapiens 13-26 7990980-6 1994 It is concluded that linkage at the B29-lysines, and not at the B1-phenylalanine, leads to partial agonism of dimerized insulin derivatives, regardless of the length of the crosslinker. Lysine 40-47 CD79B antigen Mus musculus 36-39 8041717-5 1994 Frog DBI contains two paired basic amino acids (Lys-Lys) at positions 14-15 and 62-63 and a single cysteine within the biologically active region of the molecule. Lysine 48-51 diazepam binding inhibitor, acyl-CoA binding protein Homo sapiens 5-8 7971711-3 1994 In contrast, Phe-B1 and Lys-B29 diacylated insulins were more susceptible to hydrolysis than native insulin. Lysine 24-27 insulin Homo sapiens 43-50 8041717-5 1994 Frog DBI contains two paired basic amino acids (Lys-Lys) at positions 14-15 and 62-63 and a single cysteine within the biologically active region of the molecule. Lysine 52-55 diazepam binding inhibitor, acyl-CoA binding protein Homo sapiens 5-8 8048626-4 1994 The fractional synthesis rates of fibrinogen and albumin calculated using the isotopic enrichments of apoB-bound lysine, leucine, and alanine as the precursor were similar to those based on plasma alanine. Lysine 113-119 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 102-106 7958544-0 1994 Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and glucose counterregulation following subcutaneous injection of the monomeric insulin analogue [Lys(B28),Pro(B29)] in IDDM. Lysine 133-136 insulin Homo sapiens 115-122 7958544-0 1994 Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and glucose counterregulation following subcutaneous injection of the monomeric insulin analogue [Lys(B28),Pro(B29)] in IDDM. Lysine 133-136 MIS18 kinetochore protein A Homo sapiens 137-140 7912697-9 1994 Other motifs found in the Atpk1 protein include two putative autophosphorylation sites, a pseudosubstrate site, two acidic domains, a lysine-rich domain, and two putative PEST sequences, which may contribute to the regulation of protein kinase activity. Lysine 134-140 protein-serine kinase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 26-31 7518267-0 1994 Lysine residues in bee venom phospholipase A2 are important for binding to human monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies of the IgG4 isotope. Lysine 0-6 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 29-45 7518267-2 1994 Lysine residues of PLA have been specifically modified by acetylation or acylation by treatment with citraconic anhydride of their epsilon-amino groups to analyze their role in antigen-antibody binding. Lysine 0-6 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 19-22 7518267-5 1994 The data indicate the importance of lysine residues as being part of B cell epitopes in PLA-specific antibodies of the IgG4 isotype, but less so for those of the IgE isotype. Lysine 36-42 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 88-91 7959867-5 1994 Both PHA-activated CD4+ and CD8+ T cells have increased lysine transport through y+, and in seven out of eight experiments, more activity was seen in the CD8+ fraction. Lysine 56-62 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 19-22 8206999-9 1994 This revealed that CaM residues Thr-110, Leu-112, and Lys-115 were critical for full smMLCK activation and could not be substituted by the corresponding cTnC residue (Gln, Thr, and Thr, respectively). Lysine 54-57 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 19-22 7911508-4 1994 In contrast, incubation with the D2 agonists [LY 171555, (+)-3-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-N-n-propylpiperidine, RU 24213] increased the soluble and decreased the particulate PKC activity. Lysine 46-48 proline rich transmembrane protein 2 Homo sapiens 165-168 8011637-6 1994 Lysines in this region were mutated to glutamates, and the kinetics for the inhibition of thrombin by mutant proteins were determined. Lysine 0-7 coagulation factor II Rattus norvegicus 90-98 8091399-3 1994 t-PA inhibited WP aggregation only in the presence of lys- or glu-plasminogen. Lysine 54-57 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 0-4 8091399-5 1994 t-PA alone also decreased 14C-serotonin release from WP, and lys- as well as glu-plasminogen reversed this effect of low concentrations of t-PA in WP. Lysine 61-64 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 139-143 8077841-14 1994 Lysine-Sepharose chromatography of plasma yielded retained products that contained apo[a] and apoB-100 but not apoB-38.9. Lysine 0-6 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 94-98 8202484-7 1994 Sca-2 is a member of the Ly-6 family, a group of small cysteine-rich cell surface proteins that are anchored in the membrane by a glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol moiety. Lysine 25-27 lymphocyte antigen 6 complex, locus E Mus musculus 0-5 7980208-8 1994 RESULTS: Investigation showed that the proband was homozygous for the Pi Null Bellingham variant of alpha-1-antitrypsin due to the mutation Lys 217 (AAG) to Stop (TAG). Lysine 140-143 serpin family A member 1 Homo sapiens 100-119 8077841-14 1994 Lysine-Sepharose chromatography of plasma yielded retained products that contained apo[a] and apoB-100 but not apoB-38.9. Lysine 0-6 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 94-102 7850269-2 1994 This mutation predicts a substitution of lysine for threonine at one of the glycosylation sites in the rhodopsin molecule (Thr4Lys). Lysine 41-47 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 103-112 8196623-2 1994 The most abundant splicing variants contain a nine-nucleotide insertion encoding lysine, threonine, and serine (KTS) in the H-C link region between the third and fourth WT1 zinc fingers which disrupts binding to a previously defined WT1-EGR1 binding site. Lysine 81-87 WT1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 169-172 8196623-2 1994 The most abundant splicing variants contain a nine-nucleotide insertion encoding lysine, threonine, and serine (KTS) in the H-C link region between the third and fourth WT1 zinc fingers which disrupts binding to a previously defined WT1-EGR1 binding site. Lysine 81-87 WT1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 233-236 8189069-4 1994 The interaction of PLA2 with these two Abs has previously been shown to depend on the conformation of the Ag and to be sensitive to lysine modifications. Lysine 132-138 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 19-23 7850270-1 1994 A mutation in codon 181 (Glu-->Lys) of the rhodopsin gene in a Japanese family. Lysine 34-37 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 46-55 7850270-2 1994 The PCR/restriction endonuclease digestion (RE) assay and PCR/SSCP analysis of the rhodopsin gene in 13 Japanese families with autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa (ad RP) revealed a G-A substitution of the first nucleotide of codon 181, replacing Glu (GAG) with Lys (AAG), in one family. Lysine 266-269 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 83-92 7961591-4 1994 On the other hand, dextran sulfate and poly-L-lysine with chain lengths of > 20.5 kDa inhibited the EGF-R kinase activity. Lysine 39-52 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 103-108 8182054-5 1994 Biochemical modification of lysine residues on cathepsin L with sulfo-N-hydroxysuccinimide acetate prevented the enzyme from being phosphorylated, indicating that lysine is an important component of the signal. Lysine 28-34 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 47-58 8182054-5 1994 Biochemical modification of lysine residues on cathepsin L with sulfo-N-hydroxysuccinimide acetate prevented the enzyme from being phosphorylated, indicating that lysine is an important component of the signal. Lysine 163-169 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 47-58 8168934-5 1994 We propose that the portion of the first N-terminal extracellular loop of the FMLP receptor containing residues Arg-84 and Lys-85 contributes significantly to the active site in ligand-receptor binding. Lysine 123-126 formyl peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 78-91 7961591-7 1994 The compounds enhancing the EGF-R activity, such as poly-L-lysine, protamine, and poly-L-arginine, down-modulated the autophosphorylation reaction. Lysine 52-65 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 28-33 8168623-2 1994 The mutations in both strains alter the initiating methionine codon in the ATP5 gene: ATG to ATA (Ile) and AAG (Lys). Lysine 112-115 F1F0 ATP synthase subunit 5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 75-79 7909358-2 1994 Using altered DNA specificity Bicoid mutants and appropriate reporter genes, we show that Bicoid distinguishes among related DNA-binding sites in vivo by a specific contact between amino acid 9 of its recognition alpha-helix (lysine 50 of the homeodomain) and bp 7 of the site. Lysine 226-232 bicoid Drosophila melanogaster 90-96 8176707-7 1994 Modeled structures of several isocoumarins noncovalently complexed with human alpha-thrombin suggest that H-bonding between the 7-substituent and the Lys-60F NH3+ relates to the inhibitory potency. Lysine 150-153 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 84-92 8142399-14 1994 The P1 Arg and Lys mutants also significantly inhibited thrombin, factor XIa, activated protein C, plasmin, factor XIIa, kallikrein, and bovine trypsin and chymotrypsin but did not inhibit tissue factor.factor VIIa, t-PA, or HLE. Lysine 15-18 plasminogen activator, tissue type Bos taurus 216-220 8155694-0 1994 Involvement of lysine residues of goat serum albumin in high-affinity binding of bilirubin. Lysine 15-21 albumin Homo sapiens 45-52 8155694-7 1994 These results prove the involvement of lysine residues in bilirubin-albumin interaction. Lysine 39-45 albumin Homo sapiens 68-75 8006045-2 1994 The data indicate that the sulfonated material has a high affinity for both fibrinogen and plasminogen, but that the ratio of plasminogen to fibrinogen is greater on the lysine-derivatized surface. Lysine 170-176 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 141-151 7511933-8 1994 Sera from apoE-deficient mice also contained circulating autoantibodies to MDA-lysine, and both early and advanced lesions were rich in murine immunoglobulins. Lysine 79-85 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 10-14 8006045-4 1994 The plasmin activity of plasminogen adsorbed to the lysine-derivatized silica glass and its sulfonated precursor was assessed by both a chromogenic substrate assay and a radioimmunoassay for the plasmin cleavage product of fibrinogen, the B beta 1-42 peptide. Lysine 52-58 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 223-233 7913755-3 1994 CJD in this community segregates with a point mutation at codon 200 of the PrP gene which causes the substitution of lysine for glutamate. Lysine 117-123 prion protein Homo sapiens 75-78 7912945-11 1994 The results showed a point mutation in the PrP gene at codon 200; GAG to AAG (Glu-->Lys). Lysine 87-90 prion protein Homo sapiens 43-46 8073394-0 1994 Inhibitory effects of lysine analogues on t-PA induced whole blood clot lysis. Lysine 22-28 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 42-46 8146151-6 1994 For [Lys]10kDa-SP-B.pCPA-RSV preparations, CAT activity was readily detectable above the background of [Lys]3.3kDa-SP-B or unmodified SP-B. Lysine 5-8 surfactant protein B Bos taurus 15-19 8146151-9 1994 Addition of replication-defective adenovirus to the [Lys]10kDa-SP-B.pCPA-RSV complex enhanced CAT activity about 30-fold with respect to that produced by the [Lys]10kDa-SP-B.pCPA-RSV complex alone. Lysine 53-56 surfactant protein B Bos taurus 63-67 8146151-9 1994 Addition of replication-defective adenovirus to the [Lys]10kDa-SP-B.pCPA-RSV complex enhanced CAT activity about 30-fold with respect to that produced by the [Lys]10kDa-SP-B.pCPA-RSV complex alone. Lysine 53-56 surfactant protein B Bos taurus 169-173 8146151-13 1994 Results of FTIR indicated that the conformation of [Lys]10kDa-SP-B was comprised primarily of alpha-helical structure compared with a predominantly aggregated structure of unmodified poly(lysine). Lysine 52-55 surfactant protein B Bos taurus 62-66 8137920-4 1994 However, by changing the dibasic cleavage site positioned N-terminal to the VIP sequence in the precursor into the consensus sequence (Arg, X,Lys/Arg,Arg) for the ubiquitous processing enzyme furin, thought to process, e.g. insulin receptors, factor VII, and by deleting residues 156-170 in the VIP precursor, expression of amidated VIP was obtained in this fibroblast cell line. Lysine 142-145 vasoactive intestinal polypeptide Mus musculus 76-79 8073394-1 1994 The lysine analogues epsilon-aminocaproic acid (EACA) and trans-4-amino-methyl cyclohexane carboxylic acid (AMCA) are used to prevent excessive bleeding in patients with coagulopathies, such as hemophilia and thrombocytopenia, or in those who have received tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA). Lysine 4-10 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 257-291 8073394-3 1994 The present study utilized blood from normal volunteers and 125I-fibrinogen in a dilute whole blood clot assay to determine the relative concentrations of lysine analogues required for inhibition of clot lysis induced by exogenous t-PA. Lysine 155-161 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 231-235 8073394-8 1994 The data suggest that lysine analogues, even at low concentrations, reduce the rate of t-PA induced whole blood clot lysis by several mechanisms. Lysine 22-28 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 87-91 8031876-3 1994 In an effort to prolong its in vivo residence time even further, we have modified CD4-IgG chemically by attaching monomethoxypoly(ethylene glycol) (MePEG) moieties to lysine residues via reductive alkylation. Lysine 167-173 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 82-85 8123667-1 1994 Calmodulin (lysine 115) N-methyltransferase was purified from the cytosolic fraction of Paramecium tetraurelia by sequential dialysis, cellulose phosphate chromatography, Reactive Red 120 agarose chromatography, and calmodulin-Sepharose affinity chromatography. Lysine 12-18 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 0-10 8123667-4 1994 The enzyme formed a mixture of mono-, di-, and trimethyllysine residues at lysine 115 of calmodulin in vitro, had a Km for the methyl donor, S-adenosyl methionine (AdoMet), of about 1 microM and a pH optimum of about 7.5. Lysine 56-62 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 89-99 8123667-11 1994 Only calmodulins with an unmethylated lysine at residue 115, including cam2 calmodulin, were substrates. Lysine 38-44 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 5-15 8123669-5 1994 Peptide mapping analysis revealed that PEG-PPG binding sites were mainly determined to be Lys 35, 46, 61, 98, 120 and 135 in A-chain and Lys 211, 300, 318, 338, 348, 383 and 404 in B-chain. Lysine 90-93 serglycin Homo sapiens 43-46 8123669-5 1994 Peptide mapping analysis revealed that PEG-PPG binding sites were mainly determined to be Lys 35, 46, 61, 98, 120 and 135 in A-chain and Lys 211, 300, 318, 338, 348, 383 and 404 in B-chain. Lysine 137-140 serglycin Homo sapiens 43-46 7907550-2 1994 Since the filaggrin linker segment peptide was efficiently conjugated with P-cystatin alpha and was mediated by epidermal TGase in the presence of Ca2+ ions, filaggrin is a candidate for the glutamine-rich linkage protein to conjugate with lysine-rich P-cystatin alpha. Lysine 240-246 filaggrin Rattus norvegicus 10-19 7907550-2 1994 Since the filaggrin linker segment peptide was efficiently conjugated with P-cystatin alpha and was mediated by epidermal TGase in the presence of Ca2+ ions, filaggrin is a candidate for the glutamine-rich linkage protein to conjugate with lysine-rich P-cystatin alpha. Lysine 240-246 filaggrin Rattus norvegicus 158-167 8107847-8 1994 This demonstrates the proximity of Asp 90 and Lys 296 in the three-dimensional structure of rhodopsin and suggests that the constitutively activating mutations operate by a common molecular mechanism, disrupting a salt bridge between Lys 296 and the Schiff base counterion, Glu 113. Lysine 46-49 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 92-101 8152418-7 1994 Streptomycin resistance is associated with an A-->C change at codon 87 of rps12 (converting a lysine into a glutamine), three codons upstream from a mutation earlier reported for Nicotiana. Lysine 97-103 rps12 Solanum nigrum 77-82 8117099-9 1994 The N-terminal sequence Val-Asn-Phe-Thr-Val-Asp-Gln-Ile-Arg-Ala-Ile-Met-Asp-Lys, was identical to the N-terminal sequence of human, hamster and rat elongation factor 2 (EF-2). Lysine 76-79 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 148-167 8117099-9 1994 The N-terminal sequence Val-Asn-Phe-Thr-Val-Asp-Gln-Ile-Arg-Ala-Ile-Met-Asp-Lys, was identical to the N-terminal sequence of human, hamster and rat elongation factor 2 (EF-2). Lysine 76-79 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 169-173 8117101-2 1994 Interaction of Pg with small ligands such as lysine or macromolecular ligands such as fibrin induces a dramatic conformational change in the zymogen which enhances its efficacy as a t-PA substrate, thereby increasing catalytic efficiency of the activation reaction. Lysine 45-51 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 182-186 8119968-3 1994 Using site-directed mutagenesis, we have introduced furin consensus cleavage sequences (Arg-X-Lys-Arg) into the human proinsulin cDNA. Lysine 94-97 insulin Homo sapiens 118-128 8106489-6 1994 By comparison of the 1H-13C heteronuclear multiple quantum coherence spectra of 13C-dimethylated calmodulin samples from bovine testis and E. coli, the resonance for Lys-115 in bacterially expressed calmodulin could be identified. Lysine 166-169 calmodulin Bos taurus 97-107 8106489-6 1994 By comparison of the 1H-13C heteronuclear multiple quantum coherence spectra of 13C-dimethylated calmodulin samples from bovine testis and E. coli, the resonance for Lys-115 in bacterially expressed calmodulin could be identified. Lysine 166-169 calmodulin Bos taurus 199-209 8106489-7 1994 pH titration experiments showed that epsilon-NH2 group of Lys-115 has a normal pKa value both in the apo and Ca2+ forms of the protein and in a complex of calmodulin with a 22-residue calmodulin-binding peptide derived from myosin light chain kinase. Lysine 58-61 calmodulin Bos taurus 155-165 8106489-7 1994 pH titration experiments showed that epsilon-NH2 group of Lys-115 has a normal pKa value both in the apo and Ca2+ forms of the protein and in a complex of calmodulin with a 22-residue calmodulin-binding peptide derived from myosin light chain kinase. Lysine 58-61 calmodulin Bos taurus 184-194 8107847-8 1994 This demonstrates the proximity of Asp 90 and Lys 296 in the three-dimensional structure of rhodopsin and suggests that the constitutively activating mutations operate by a common molecular mechanism, disrupting a salt bridge between Lys 296 and the Schiff base counterion, Glu 113. Lysine 234-237 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 92-101 8116235-4 1994 Domain-swapping and site-directed mutagenesis experiments indicated that codon 9 of the core protein coding sequence played a crucial role on the synthesis of the core protein: a lysine codon at this position led to the synthesis of P16 and an arginine codon at this position led to the synthesis of P21. Lysine 179-185 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 233-236 8112348-6 1994 The binding of t-PA to fibrin and to immobilized FCB-2 was partially inhibited by the lysine analogue 6-aminohexanoic acid (Ki = 123 +/- 47 microM and 364 microM, respectively) but was not modified by carboxypeptidase B, thus indicating involvement of internal lysine residues. Lysine 86-92 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 15-19 7906267-0 1994 Mutation of Glu-80-->Lys results in a protein C mutant that no longer requires Ca2+ for rapid activation by the thrombin-thrombomodulin complex. Lysine 24-27 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 115-123 8112348-6 1994 The binding of t-PA to fibrin and to immobilized FCB-2 was partially inhibited by the lysine analogue 6-aminohexanoic acid (Ki = 123 +/- 47 microM and 364 microM, respectively) but was not modified by carboxypeptidase B, thus indicating involvement of internal lysine residues. Lysine 261-267 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 15-19 8112348-7 1994 Removal of lysine residues by treatment with, successively, plasmin and carboxypeptidase B, produced only a partial inhibition of t-PA binding, thus confirming the existence of both a lysine-dependent and a lysine-independent mechanism of binding of t-PA to both fibrin and FCB-2. Lysine 11-17 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 130-134 8112348-7 1994 Removal of lysine residues by treatment with, successively, plasmin and carboxypeptidase B, produced only a partial inhibition of t-PA binding, thus confirming the existence of both a lysine-dependent and a lysine-independent mechanism of binding of t-PA to both fibrin and FCB-2. Lysine 11-17 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 250-254 8112348-7 1994 Removal of lysine residues by treatment with, successively, plasmin and carboxypeptidase B, produced only a partial inhibition of t-PA binding, thus confirming the existence of both a lysine-dependent and a lysine-independent mechanism of binding of t-PA to both fibrin and FCB-2. Lysine 184-190 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 130-134 8112348-7 1994 Removal of lysine residues by treatment with, successively, plasmin and carboxypeptidase B, produced only a partial inhibition of t-PA binding, thus confirming the existence of both a lysine-dependent and a lysine-independent mechanism of binding of t-PA to both fibrin and FCB-2. Lysine 184-190 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 130-134 8112348-9 1994 Altogether, these data indicate that the mechanism of binding of t-PA to fibrin involves mainly a lysine-independent interaction with the D region which is contributed by sequences present in FCB-5 and FCB-2; contribution to binding by a lysine-dependent interaction was detected only in FCB-2 and is probably of minor relevance as suggested by the limited effect of 6-aminohexanoic acid. Lysine 98-104 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 65-69 8112348-9 1994 Altogether, these data indicate that the mechanism of binding of t-PA to fibrin involves mainly a lysine-independent interaction with the D region which is contributed by sequences present in FCB-5 and FCB-2; contribution to binding by a lysine-dependent interaction was detected only in FCB-2 and is probably of minor relevance as suggested by the limited effect of 6-aminohexanoic acid. Lysine 238-244 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 65-69 8275497-1 1994 We investigated the expression of p53 in paraformaldehyde-lysine-periodate fixed normal and chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) hemopoietic cells with flow cytometry and two monoclonal antibodies, PAb1801 and the mutant-conformation-associated PAb240. Lysine 58-64 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 34-37 8288594-2 1994 Point mutations at Arg-180, Arg-245, Lys-248, and Lys-252 in thrombin markedly reduced the efficiency of heparin catalysis by decreasing the stability of the ternary intermediate, whereas the inactivation of thrombin by antithrombin alone was not affected by these mutations. Lysine 37-40 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 61-69 8307029-1 1994 The Saccharomyces cerevisiae KEX1 gene encodes a carboxypeptidase involved in the C-terminal processing of the lysine and arginine residues from the precursors of K1 and K2 killer toxins and alpha-factor (mating pheromone). Lysine 111-117 serine-type carboxypeptidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 29-33 8307029-11 1994 Insect-cell-derived Kex1 delta p processes alpha-factor-Lys-Arg, a known natural substrate, to mature active alpha-factor in a manner similar to the membrane-associated full-length enzyme. Lysine 56-59 serine-type carboxypeptidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 20-24 8288594-2 1994 Point mutations at Arg-180, Arg-245, Lys-248, and Lys-252 in thrombin markedly reduced the efficiency of heparin catalysis by decreasing the stability of the ternary intermediate, whereas the inactivation of thrombin by antithrombin alone was not affected by these mutations. Lysine 50-53 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 61-69 8288594-2 1994 Point mutations at Arg-180, Arg-245, Lys-248, and Lys-252 in thrombin markedly reduced the efficiency of heparin catalysis by decreasing the stability of the ternary intermediate, whereas the inactivation of thrombin by antithrombin alone was not affected by these mutations. Lysine 50-53 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 208-216 8288594-3 1994 These results together with an analysis of the x-ray crystal structure of thrombin yielded a model for the thrombin-heparin interaction, wherein heparin forms salt linkages along a groove in thrombin defined by Lys-252, Lys-248, Arg-245, Arg-89, Arg-98, and Arg-180. Lysine 211-214 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 74-82 8288594-3 1994 These results together with an analysis of the x-ray crystal structure of thrombin yielded a model for the thrombin-heparin interaction, wherein heparin forms salt linkages along a groove in thrombin defined by Lys-252, Lys-248, Arg-245, Arg-89, Arg-98, and Arg-180. Lysine 211-214 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 107-115 8288594-3 1994 These results together with an analysis of the x-ray crystal structure of thrombin yielded a model for the thrombin-heparin interaction, wherein heparin forms salt linkages along a groove in thrombin defined by Lys-252, Lys-248, Arg-245, Arg-89, Arg-98, and Arg-180. Lysine 211-214 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 107-115 8288594-3 1994 These results together with an analysis of the x-ray crystal structure of thrombin yielded a model for the thrombin-heparin interaction, wherein heparin forms salt linkages along a groove in thrombin defined by Lys-252, Lys-248, Arg-245, Arg-89, Arg-98, and Arg-180. Lysine 220-223 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 74-82 8288594-3 1994 These results together with an analysis of the x-ray crystal structure of thrombin yielded a model for the thrombin-heparin interaction, wherein heparin forms salt linkages along a groove in thrombin defined by Lys-252, Lys-248, Arg-245, Arg-89, Arg-98, and Arg-180. Lysine 220-223 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 107-115 8288594-3 1994 These results together with an analysis of the x-ray crystal structure of thrombin yielded a model for the thrombin-heparin interaction, wherein heparin forms salt linkages along a groove in thrombin defined by Lys-252, Lys-248, Arg-245, Arg-89, Arg-98, and Arg-180. Lysine 220-223 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 107-115 7858176-5 1994 The epidemiological data suggests a very high familial incidence of CJD in this population and a molecular genetic research elucidated that CJD segregates with a point mutation at codon 200 of the PrP gene resulting in the substitution of Lysine for Glutamate. Lysine 239-245 prion protein Homo sapiens 197-200 8190118-1 1994 The role of the primary amino groups of lysine sidechains in Ca2+ binding to calreticulin was evaluated by chemical modification of the amino group with 2,4,6-trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid (TNBS). Lysine 40-46 calreticulin Homo sapiens 77-89 7762422-2 1994 Fluorescein isothiocyanate derivatization of human lactotransferrin on Lys-264 as well as covalent addition of sulfosuccinimidyl 2-(p-azidosalicylamido)ethyl-1,3"- dithiopropionate (SASD)* on Lys-74 inhibits the binding of the glycoprotein to both human PHA-activated lymphocytes and non-activated platelets. Lysine 71-74 lactotransferrin Homo sapiens 51-67 7762422-3 1994 This suggests that the cell binding site of lactotransferrin is located in the vicinity of the lysine residues 74 & 264 and does not occur either through electrostatic or lectin interactions. Lysine 95-101 lactotransferrin Homo sapiens 44-60 7762422-4 1994 In contrast, the derivatization of lactotransferrin using sulfosuccinimidyl 6-(4"-azido-2"-nitrophenyl-amino) hexanoate (sulfo-SANPAH), on Lys-281 does not modify the binding parameters of lactotransferrin to the cells. Lysine 139-142 lactotransferrin Homo sapiens 35-51 8190118-8 1994 In the C-domain of calreticulin, which contains the low affinity/high capacity Ca2+ binding sites, acidic residues are interspersed at regular intervals with one or more positively charged lysine and arginine residues. Lysine 189-195 calreticulin Homo sapiens 19-31 8190118-9 1994 Our results indicate that the aminogroups of the lysine sidechains in the C-domain of calreticulin have a role in the low affinity/high capacity Ca2+ binding that is characteristic of this region of the protein and which is proposed to contribute significantly to the capacity of the endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ store. Lysine 49-55 calreticulin Homo sapiens 86-98 8187235-9 1994 Since plasminogen bound to carboxy-terminal lysines of progressively degraded fibrin or membranes is readily transformed into plasmin by fibrin-bound t-PA, this mechanism represents the most important pathway for the acceleration and amplification of fibrinolysis. Lysine 44-51 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 150-154 7903302-11 1993 The Arg-Lys sequence at positions 25-31, which resembles the binding site of apolipoprotein E, may mediate the high affinity binding of lactoferrin and block the binding of beta-VLDL to the remnant receptor with high efficiency. Lysine 8-11 apolipoprotein E Rattus norvegicus 77-93 8264648-0 1994 Functional significance of lysine 1423 of neurofibromin and characterization of a second site suppressor which rescues mutations at this residue and suppresses RAS2Val-19-activated phenotypes. Lysine 27-33 neurofibromin 1 Homo sapiens 42-55 8264648-1 1994 Lysine 1423 of neurofibromin (neurofibromatosis type I gene product [NF1]) plays a crucial role in the function of NF1. Lysine 0-6 neurofibromin 1 Homo sapiens 15-28 8264648-1 1994 Lysine 1423 of neurofibromin (neurofibromatosis type I gene product [NF1]) plays a crucial role in the function of NF1. Lysine 0-6 neurofibromin 1 Homo sapiens 69-72 8264648-1 1994 Lysine 1423 of neurofibromin (neurofibromatosis type I gene product [NF1]) plays a crucial role in the function of NF1. Lysine 0-6 neurofibromin 1 Homo sapiens 115-118 8264648-4 1994 Functional assays using yeast ira complementation have revealed that lysine is the only amino acid that produced functional NF1. Lysine 69-75 neurofibromin 1 Homo sapiens 124-127 8264648-8 1994 This was first indicated by the finding that defective NF1s due to an alteration of lysine 1423 to other amino acids can be rescued by a second site intragenic mutation at residue 1434. Lysine 84-90 neurofibromin 1 Homo sapiens 55-58 8187245-3 1994 The latter is a highly electropositive surface near the C-terminal helix of thrombin abundant in arginine and lysine residues. Lysine 110-116 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 76-84 8187245-9 1994 The Lys35 is located on a turn of the helix, which causes it to project into solvent space in the fragment 2-thrombin complex, thereby devastating the cationic center of the lysine binding site. Lysine 174-180 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 109-117 8001706-4 1994 Lys B28-Pro B29 analogue is under clinical investigation to answer the following questions: does this analogue administered immediately before meal al decrease glycaemic excursions and the number of hypoglycemic episodes after meals compared to regular insulin administered 30 minutes before meal? Lysine 0-3 insulin Homo sapiens 253-260 8258344-7 1993 Evidence from mouse cells transfected with mutant B27 genes suggests that a unique lysine at position 70 in the wild-type molecule increases reactivity to thiol-reactive metabolites. Lysine 83-89 melanocortin 2 receptor accessory protein Homo sapiens 50-53 7902354-8 1993 These results directly demonstrate that Tyr-236 and Lys-154 are indeed critical for the catalytic activity, lisinopril inhibition, and NaCl activation of ACET. Lysine 52-55 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 154-158 8136018-11 1993 alpha-Thrombin with chemically modified lysines in both anion-binding exosite-I and -II has no heparin accelerated thrombin inhibition by either AT or HC. Lysine 40-47 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 6-14 8136018-12 1993 Thrombin lysine-modified in the presence of heparin has protected residues in anion-binding exosite-II and the loss of heparin-accelerated inhibition by HC is greater than that by AT. Lysine 9-15 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 0-8 8136020-0 1993 Carbon-13 NMR studies of the lysine side chains of calmodulin and its proteolytic fragments. Lysine 29-35 calmodulin Bos taurus 51-61 8136020-1 1993 The pH-titration and dynamic behaviour of the seven lysine side chains in bovine calmodulin were studied by carbon-13 NMR. Lysine 52-58 calmodulin Bos taurus 81-91 8226847-7 1993 The titration behavior of apoA-I Lys residues is generally similar in the presence and absence of cholesterol, except that 4 Lys residues titrate at a significantly higher pH in the presence of cholesterol. Lysine 33-36 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 26-32 8218271-7 1993 We propose that uptake of the Fe(3+)-transferrin complex into an acidic endosome (viz., pH approximately 5.0) via receptor-mediated endocytosis will result in the protonation of both lysine residues. Lysine 183-189 transferrin Homo sapiens 37-48 7504274-4 1993 The identified library epitopes shared the consensus sequence Pro-(Pro/Ser)-Gly-His-(Tyr/Phe)-Lys, corresponding to two continuous protein sequences of bFGF: Pro-Pro-Gly-His-Phe-Lys and Arg-Thr-Gly-Gln-Tyr-Lys at amino acids 13-18 and 120-125 of bFGF, respectively. Lysine 94-97 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 152-156 7504274-4 1993 The identified library epitopes shared the consensus sequence Pro-(Pro/Ser)-Gly-His-(Tyr/Phe)-Lys, corresponding to two continuous protein sequences of bFGF: Pro-Pro-Gly-His-Phe-Lys and Arg-Thr-Gly-Gln-Tyr-Lys at amino acids 13-18 and 120-125 of bFGF, respectively. Lysine 94-97 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 246-250 7504274-4 1993 The identified library epitopes shared the consensus sequence Pro-(Pro/Ser)-Gly-His-(Tyr/Phe)-Lys, corresponding to two continuous protein sequences of bFGF: Pro-Pro-Gly-His-Phe-Lys and Arg-Thr-Gly-Gln-Tyr-Lys at amino acids 13-18 and 120-125 of bFGF, respectively. Lysine 178-181 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 152-156 7504274-4 1993 The identified library epitopes shared the consensus sequence Pro-(Pro/Ser)-Gly-His-(Tyr/Phe)-Lys, corresponding to two continuous protein sequences of bFGF: Pro-Pro-Gly-His-Phe-Lys and Arg-Thr-Gly-Gln-Tyr-Lys at amino acids 13-18 and 120-125 of bFGF, respectively. Lysine 178-181 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 152-156 8226847-7 1993 The titration behavior of apoA-I Lys residues is generally similar in the presence and absence of cholesterol, except that 4 Lys residues titrate at a significantly higher pH in the presence of cholesterol. Lysine 125-128 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 26-32 8240272-5 1993 In the pancreas, there were unmodified, mono- and di-phosphorylated forms of the fragment chromogranin A(248-313) with Arg and Glu at positions 293 and 301 respectively; in addition, there were small amounts of monophosphorylated peptide with an alternative primary sequence of His and Lys at 293 and 301 respectively. Lysine 286-289 chromogranin A Bos taurus 90-104 7694154-2 1993 Mutations at Lys 335 and Arg 347 in the sixth predicted transmembrane helix of CFTR alter its halide selectivity in whole-cell studies and its single channel conductance, but the physical basis of these alterations is unknown and permeation in CFTR is poorly understood. Lysine 13-16 CF transmembrane conductance regulator Homo sapiens 79-83 7694154-2 1993 Mutations at Lys 335 and Arg 347 in the sixth predicted transmembrane helix of CFTR alter its halide selectivity in whole-cell studies and its single channel conductance, but the physical basis of these alterations is unknown and permeation in CFTR is poorly understood. Lysine 13-16 CF transmembrane conductance regulator Homo sapiens 244-248 8130075-2 1993 Addition of poly-L-lysine allowed for the stoichiometric tyrosyl phosphorylation of calmodulin in a dose-dependent fashion (EC50 approximately 83 nM) with the single target residue identified at tyr99. Lysine 12-25 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 84-94 8130075-3 1993 Higher concentrations of poly-L-lysine elicited the dose-dependent inhibition of calmodulin phosphorylation (IC50 approximately 0.7 microM) by a process which did not apparently involve either stimulation of calmodulin phosphatase activity or diminished receptor kinase activity. Lysine 25-38 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 81-91 8130075-3 1993 Higher concentrations of poly-L-lysine elicited the dose-dependent inhibition of calmodulin phosphorylation (IC50 approximately 0.7 microM) by a process which did not apparently involve either stimulation of calmodulin phosphatase activity or diminished receptor kinase activity. Lysine 25-38 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 208-218 8130075-6 1993 Reduction in the chain length of poly-L-lysine species attenuated their ability to promote calmodulin phosphorylation with L-lysine proving to be ineffective. Lysine 33-46 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 91-101 8130075-6 1993 Reduction in the chain length of poly-L-lysine species attenuated their ability to promote calmodulin phosphorylation with L-lysine proving to be ineffective. Lysine 38-46 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 91-101 8130075-7 1993 Optimal promotion of calmodulin phosphorylation was achieved at an apparently constant ratio of calmodulin to poly-L-lysine of approximately 1:4 over a 100-fold range of calmodulin concentrations. Lysine 110-123 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 21-31 8130075-8 1993 Poly-L-lysine promoted the precipitation and subsequent resolubilization of calmodulin in a fashion whose biphasic dose-dependence paralleled that seen for its action in promoting calmodulin"s phosphorylation. Lysine 0-13 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 76-86 8130075-8 1993 Poly-L-lysine promoted the precipitation and subsequent resolubilization of calmodulin in a fashion whose biphasic dose-dependence paralleled that seen for its action in promoting calmodulin"s phosphorylation. Lysine 0-13 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 180-190 8130075-9 1993 NaCl attenuated, in apparently identical dose-dependent fashions, poly-L-lysine"s ability to both elicit the precipitation of calmodulin and to promote its phosphorylation. Lysine 66-79 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 126-136 8130075-10 1993 The presence of added Ca2+ led to a small potentiation of poly-L-lysine-dependent calmodulin phosphorylation at low concentrations, with inhibition occurring at higher concentrations where Ca2+ was shown to block calmodulin precipitation by poly-L-lysine. Lysine 58-71 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 82-92 8130075-10 1993 The presence of added Ca2+ led to a small potentiation of poly-L-lysine-dependent calmodulin phosphorylation at low concentrations, with inhibition occurring at higher concentrations where Ca2+ was shown to block calmodulin precipitation by poly-L-lysine. Lysine 58-71 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 213-223 8130075-10 1993 The presence of added Ca2+ led to a small potentiation of poly-L-lysine-dependent calmodulin phosphorylation at low concentrations, with inhibition occurring at higher concentrations where Ca2+ was shown to block calmodulin precipitation by poly-L-lysine. Lysine 241-254 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 82-92 8130075-10 1993 The presence of added Ca2+ led to a small potentiation of poly-L-lysine-dependent calmodulin phosphorylation at low concentrations, with inhibition occurring at higher concentrations where Ca2+ was shown to block calmodulin precipitation by poly-L-lysine. Lysine 241-254 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 213-223 8114758-4 1993 To test whether the positively charged lysine residues, and thus an amphiphilic helix, in the carboxyl terminal region of the rat LHR (rLHR) are indeed important in the activation of Gs by the rLHR, a mutant rLHR was constructed in which lysines 541, 544, and 557 were simultaneously substituted with alanines. Lysine 39-45 luteinizing hormone/choriogonadotropin receptor Rattus norvegicus 130-133 8284112-4 1993 Both normal MCAD cDNA and a mutant MCAD cDNA containing the common, disease-causing A to G transition at position 985 (A985G), which alters a lysine to a glutamic acid (K304E), were inserted into expression vectors. Lysine 142-148 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase medium chain Homo sapiens 35-39 8407909-7 1993 Results indicated that B chain Lys-21 and Lys-65, both located within the anion-binding exosite, are situated within or in close proximity to the aptamer-binding site of human alpha-thrombin. Lysine 31-34 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 182-190 7692962-4 1993 Following limited digestion with trypsin, the 14-kDa SH2 domains of Src and PI 3-kinase p85 were split at a lysine within the flexible, phosphotyrosine-binding (BC) loop into 5- and 9-kDa fragments. Lysine 108-114 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 68-71 8407909-7 1993 Results indicated that B chain Lys-21 and Lys-65, both located within the anion-binding exosite, are situated within or in close proximity to the aptamer-binding site of human alpha-thrombin. Lysine 42-45 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 182-190 8407909-4 1993 To identify lysine residues of thrombin that participated in the binding of the thrombin aptamer, thrombin was modified with fluorescein 5"-isothiocyanate in the presence or absence of the thrombin aptamer, reduced, carboxymethylated, and digested with endoproteinase Arg-C. Lysine 12-18 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 31-39 8407909-4 1993 To identify lysine residues of thrombin that participated in the binding of the thrombin aptamer, thrombin was modified with fluorescein 5"-isothiocyanate in the presence or absence of the thrombin aptamer, reduced, carboxymethylated, and digested with endoproteinase Arg-C. Lysine 12-18 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 80-88 8292717-6 1993 Since such a mutation constitutes a new plasmin cleavage site as first reported for fibrinogen Kyoto I, it may modify interactions of plasminogen and t-PA with carboxy-terminal lysine residues. Lysine 177-183 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 150-154 8407909-4 1993 To identify lysine residues of thrombin that participated in the binding of the thrombin aptamer, thrombin was modified with fluorescein 5"-isothiocyanate in the presence or absence of the thrombin aptamer, reduced, carboxymethylated, and digested with endoproteinase Arg-C. Lysine 12-18 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 80-88 8407909-4 1993 To identify lysine residues of thrombin that participated in the binding of the thrombin aptamer, thrombin was modified with fluorescein 5"-isothiocyanate in the presence or absence of the thrombin aptamer, reduced, carboxymethylated, and digested with endoproteinase Arg-C. Lysine 12-18 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 80-88 8239271-3 1993 The major secretase cleavage (site I) takes place between A beta 16 and 17, while the minor cleavage (site II) takes place after A beta Lys 28 and may produce potentially amyloidogenic secreted APP. Lysine 136-139 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 129-135 8375390-1 1993 A porcine pancreatic phospholipase A2 mutant was constructed in which all nine lysines were replaced by arginines. Lysine 79-86 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 21-37 8360181-6 1993 Solution phase fibronectin binding to immobilized plasminogen was mediated primarily via lysine binding site-dependent interactions with plasminogen kringles 1-4. Lysine 89-95 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 15-26 8375390-0 1993 Acylation of porcine pancreatic phospholipase A2 influences penetration and substrate head-group binding, depending on the position of the acylated lysine in the enzyme molecule. Lysine 148-154 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 32-48 8395505-0 1993 Introduction of lysine and clot binding properties in the kringle one domain of tissue-type plasminogen activator. Lysine 16-22 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 80-113 8358734-10 1993 The neurofibromatosis 1 (NF1) gene is frequently abnormal in another neural disorder, neurofibromatosis type 1; in addition, a potential mutational hot spot of NF1 at lysine at codon 1423 has been identified in several types of tumors. Lysine 167-173 neurofibromin 1 Homo sapiens 4-23 8358734-10 1993 The neurofibromatosis 1 (NF1) gene is frequently abnormal in another neural disorder, neurofibromatosis type 1; in addition, a potential mutational hot spot of NF1 at lysine at codon 1423 has been identified in several types of tumors. Lysine 167-173 neurofibromin 1 Homo sapiens 25-28 8358734-10 1993 The neurofibromatosis 1 (NF1) gene is frequently abnormal in another neural disorder, neurofibromatosis type 1; in addition, a potential mutational hot spot of NF1 at lysine at codon 1423 has been identified in several types of tumors. Lysine 167-173 neurofibromin 1 Homo sapiens 86-110 8358734-10 1993 The neurofibromatosis 1 (NF1) gene is frequently abnormal in another neural disorder, neurofibromatosis type 1; in addition, a potential mutational hot spot of NF1 at lysine at codon 1423 has been identified in several types of tumors. Lysine 167-173 neurofibromin 1 Homo sapiens 160-163 8375393-6 1993 Binding of t-PA to carboxy-terminal lysine residues of degraded fibrin was shown to be efficiently competed by physiological concentrations of plasminogen (2 microM), indicating that the affinity of t-PA for these residues was lower than that of plasminogen (Kd = 0.66 +/- 0.22 microM) and unrelated to the high affinity of t-PA for specific binding sites on intact fibrin. Lysine 36-42 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 11-15 8375393-6 1993 Binding of t-PA to carboxy-terminal lysine residues of degraded fibrin was shown to be efficiently competed by physiological concentrations of plasminogen (2 microM), indicating that the affinity of t-PA for these residues was lower than that of plasminogen (Kd = 0.66 +/- 0.22 microM) and unrelated to the high affinity of t-PA for specific binding sites on intact fibrin. Lysine 36-42 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 199-203 8375393-6 1993 Binding of t-PA to carboxy-terminal lysine residues of degraded fibrin was shown to be efficiently competed by physiological concentrations of plasminogen (2 microM), indicating that the affinity of t-PA for these residues was lower than that of plasminogen (Kd = 0.66 +/- 0.22 microM) and unrelated to the high affinity of t-PA for specific binding sites on intact fibrin. Lysine 36-42 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 199-203 8376962-3 1993 By restriction enzyme analysis and sequencing of HDAg-coding region cDNA clones, we found that this HDV isolate bears a novel mutation (T to A) at nucleotide 1013 which converts the amber stop codon (TAG) to a codon for lysine (AAG). Lysine 220-226 delta antigen Hepatitis delta virus 49-53 8344413-4 1993 Cathepsin B prefers large hydrophobic residues in the P1" position of a substrate while cathepsin L has an opposite trend, favoring amino acids with small (Ala, Ser) or long but non-branched (Asn, Gln, Lys) side chains. Lysine 202-205 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 88-99 8186718-0 1993 Merrf family with 8344 mutation in tRNA (lys). Lysine 41-44 mitochondrially encoded tRNA glycine Homo sapiens 35-39 8284256-3 1993 The primary structure of the peptide (pGlu-Leu-His-Val-Asn-Lys-Ala-Arg-Arg-Pro-Tyr-Ile-Leu) is identical to that of chicken neurotensin. Lysine 59-62 neurotensin Gallus gallus 124-135 8344203-6 1993 The native proinsulin structure was B-chain-Arg-Arg-C-peptide-Lys-Arg-A-chain. Lysine 62-65 insulin Homo sapiens 11-21 8323289-0 1993 Role of lysine and arginine residues of cytochrome P450 in the interaction between cytochrome P4502B1 and NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase. Lysine 8-14 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 106-137 8344203-5 1993 We created a mutant proinsulin DNA with a peptide structure comprised of B- and A-chains linked to the C-peptide by a pair of tetrabasic residues, in the following order: B-chain-Arg-Arg-Lys-Arg-C peptide-Arg-Arg-Lys-Arg-A-chain. Lysine 187-190 insulin Homo sapiens 20-30 8344203-5 1993 We created a mutant proinsulin DNA with a peptide structure comprised of B- and A-chains linked to the C-peptide by a pair of tetrabasic residues, in the following order: B-chain-Arg-Arg-Lys-Arg-C peptide-Arg-Arg-Lys-Arg-A-chain. Lysine 213-216 insulin Homo sapiens 20-30 8401214-6 1993 In this regard, similar results were obtained for a 17-residue synthetic peptide, peptide H1, which corresponds to an N-terminal region of mIL-6 (residues Val-27-Lys-43). Lysine 162-165 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 139-144 8340428-5 1993 This enzyme also cleaved the N,N"-diacetylchitobiose moiety of the sugar chain of human transferrin tetraglycopeptide Asn-Tyr-Asn(GlcNAc)2(Man)3(GlcNAc)2(Gal)2-Lys to yield equimolar amounts of peptide Asn-Tyr-Asn(GlcNAc)Lys and sugar chain (Gal)2(GlcNAc)2(Man)3(GlcNAc). Lysine 160-163 transferrin Homo sapiens 88-99 7763945-2 1993 The enzyme showed a high affinity toward the Pro-X (X = Gln, Lys, Leu or Arg) bonds of substance P, dynorphin A (1-13), neurotensin and chicken brain pentapeptide, and the R-R bonds in dynorphin A and neurotensin. Lysine 61-64 neurotensin Gallus gallus 120-131 7763945-2 1993 The enzyme showed a high affinity toward the Pro-X (X = Gln, Lys, Leu or Arg) bonds of substance P, dynorphin A (1-13), neurotensin and chicken brain pentapeptide, and the R-R bonds in dynorphin A and neurotensin. Lysine 61-64 neurotensin Gallus gallus 201-212 8101305-2 1993 We report a severely insulin resistant newborn baby, the offspring of consainguineous parents, who was homozygous for a nonsense mutation (Lys 121-Amber) in this gene. Lysine 139-142 insulin Homo sapiens 21-28 8323289-1 1993 Chemical modification of cytochrome P450 was used to study the involvement of lysine and arginine residues in the interaction between cytochrome P450 and NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase. Lysine 78-84 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 154-185 8323289-9 1993 These results support the hypothesis of a predominant role of lysine residues of P450 in the electrostatic interaction with NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase. Lysine 62-68 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 124-155 8408173-3 1993 Ten patients with symmetric injuries were treated with intravenous triglycyl-lysine-vasopressin after excision of half of their burn wound. Lysine 77-83 arginine vasopressin Homo sapiens 84-95 8407882-8 1993 The reaction between cytochrome aco3 and eucaryotic cytochromes c was completely inhibited by poly-L-lysine. Lysine 94-107 iron responsive element binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 32-36 8407882-9 1993 In contrast, poly-L-lysine was indispensable for sufficient reaction between the oxidase and Bacillus YN-2000 cytochrome c-553, the physiological electron donor. Lysine 13-26 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 110-122 8370641-1 1993 Reaction of ovine prolactin (oPRL) with a 150-fold molar excess of N-acetylimidazole over protein content resulted in the modification of 2.5 tyrosine residues and 1.2 lysine residues. Lysine 168-174 prolactin Homo sapiens 18-27 8505330-3 1993 We demonstrate that the in-frame deletion of 60 amino acids, from Asn204 to Glu263 in DAB389-IL-2, results in complete loss of cytotoxic activity, whereas when the amphipathic regions from Asp208 to Ser220 and Ala244 to His258 are replaced with idealized amphipathic helices composed of repeating Glu, Lys, and Leu residues, the mutant fusion toxin has low but detectable activity. Lysine 302-305 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 93-97 7920995-2 1993 Recently, a new GH-releasing hexapeptide (His-D-Trp-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2) called GHRP-6 which specifically releases GH has been studied. Lysine 66-69 growth hormone 1 Homo sapiens 16-18 8315224-3 1993 We investigated whether oral arginine/lysine could be used to increase basal IGF-I and GH levels in non-obese old men (age 69 +/- 5 years; mean +/- SD) to values similar to those of untreated young men (age 26 +/- 4 years). Lysine 38-44 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 77-82 8315224-3 1993 We investigated whether oral arginine/lysine could be used to increase basal IGF-I and GH levels in non-obese old men (age 69 +/- 5 years; mean +/- SD) to values similar to those of untreated young men (age 26 +/- 4 years). Lysine 38-44 growth hormone 1 Homo sapiens 87-89 8315224-9 1993 The correlation (p < .005) between measured increments in serum arginine and increases in serum GH after a single dose of arginine/lysine was similar in old and young groups. Lysine 134-140 growth hormone 1 Homo sapiens 99-101 8371068-4 1993 Increases in electrophoretic mobility and blockage of exposed lysine residues on apoB were approximately additive for LDL modified at pH 7.4 with 6 mM HNE and MDA up to 20 mM compared to LDL modified individually with HNE or individually with MDA. Lysine 62-68 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 81-85 8321021-2 1993 In these cases, Lys 1423 in the GTPase-activating protein (GAP)-related domain of NF1 is substituted which causes a significant reduction of intrinsic GAP activity. Lysine 16-19 neurofibromin 1 Homo sapiens 82-85 8415574-1 1993 Thrombin displays remarkable specificity, effecting the removal of fibrinopeptides A and B of fibrinogen through the selective cleavage of two Arg-Gly bonds between the 181 Arg/Lys-Xaa bonds in fibrinogen. Lysine 177-180 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 0-8 8099582-8 1993 Taking all the data together it can be concluded that both pp-vWF and laminin have glutamine and lysine residues responsive to FXIIIa and make copolymers by virtue of FXIIIa. Lysine 97-103 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 62-65 8486721-4 1993 In the present report, we have extensively dissected this subfragment of the propeptide and found that the pentapeptide Lys-Thr-Thr-Lys-Ser (residues 212-216) is the minimum sequence necessary for potent stimulation of collagen and fibronectin production in a variety of mesenchymal cells. Lysine 120-123 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 232-243 8373732-3 1993 Recently, we identified three NH2-terminal lysine residues, crucial for pp60v-src membrane association. Lysine 43-49 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 78-81 7901784-8 1993 An antagonist for VIP receptor, [Lys, Pro, Arg, Tyr]-VIP inhibited the VIP-induced increase of plasma AVP, but had little effect on PACAP-induced increase of plasma AVP. Lysine 33-36 vasoactive intestinal peptide Rattus norvegicus 18-21 7901784-8 1993 An antagonist for VIP receptor, [Lys, Pro, Arg, Tyr]-VIP inhibited the VIP-induced increase of plasma AVP, but had little effect on PACAP-induced increase of plasma AVP. Lysine 33-36 vasoactive intestinal peptide Rattus norvegicus 53-56 7901784-8 1993 An antagonist for VIP receptor, [Lys, Pro, Arg, Tyr]-VIP inhibited the VIP-induced increase of plasma AVP, but had little effect on PACAP-induced increase of plasma AVP. Lysine 33-36 vasoactive intestinal peptide Rattus norvegicus 53-56 8098040-2 1993 Using site-directed mutagenesis, it is shown that replacement of the absolutely conserved amino acid residue Lys-3 by arginine or isoleucine destabilizes the GroEL particle and that the replacement Lys-3-->Glu completely blocks its formation. Lysine 109-112 GroEL Escherichia coli 158-163 8387813-3 1993 The latter is a highly electropositive surface near the C-terminal helix of thrombin abundant in arginine and lysine residues. Lysine 110-116 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 76-84 8486721-4 1993 In the present report, we have extensively dissected this subfragment of the propeptide and found that the pentapeptide Lys-Thr-Thr-Lys-Ser (residues 212-216) is the minimum sequence necessary for potent stimulation of collagen and fibronectin production in a variety of mesenchymal cells. Lysine 132-135 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 232-243 8387813-9 1993 Lys35 is located on a turn of the helix, which causes it to project into solvent space in the fragment 2-thrombin complex, thereby devastating any vestige of the cationic center of the lysine binding site. Lysine 185-191 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 105-113 8332551-5 1993 In addition, the gamma-MSH sequence, contrary to salmon POMC, is present and contains three substitutions, namely a Ser, an Asn, and a Lys residue substituting the normally occurring mammalian Gly, Asp, and Arg residue, respectively. Lysine 135-138 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 17-26 8318457-4 1993 A mutant IL-2 molecule, Lys-20 IL-2 which is known to be defective of p75 interaction, was unable to stimulate cells expressing only p75: p55 co-expression could restore its activity. Lysine 24-27 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 9-13 8318457-4 1993 A mutant IL-2 molecule, Lys-20 IL-2 which is known to be defective of p75 interaction, was unable to stimulate cells expressing only p75: p55 co-expression could restore its activity. Lysine 24-27 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 31-35 8318457-5 1993 Under conditions of low p75 expression, Lys-20 IL-2 could act as an antagonist of wild-type IL-2 action. Lysine 40-43 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 47-51 8318457-5 1993 Under conditions of low p75 expression, Lys-20 IL-2 could act as an antagonist of wild-type IL-2 action. Lysine 40-43 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 92-96 8473297-3 1993 Non-conservative mutations of Lys-893 (K893I) and Asp-993 (D993A) completely inactivate human PARP, whereas conservative and nonconservative mutations of Asp-914 (D914E and D914A, respectively) and Lys-953 (K953R and K953I, respectively) partially alter PARP activity. Lysine 30-33 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 94-98 7690980-1 1993 The insertion of two lysine residues (cleavage sites of cathepsin B) at the boundary of a peptide recognized by B cells (BD) and a class-II- presentable sequence (TDh) enhanced the anti-BD antibody induction capacity of this type of peptide construct, as well as production of IL2. Lysine 21-27 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 277-280 8473297-4 1993 The consequences of conservative substitution of Lys-893 and Asp-993 on the kinetic properties of human poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase enzyme and the polymer it synthesizes suggest that these 2 amino acids are directly involved in the covalent attachment of the first ADP-ribosyl residue from NAD+ onto the acceptor amino acid. Lysine 49-52 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 104-131 8467951-2 1993 To investigate whether a direct protein-protein interaction between apoA-I and lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) is necessary for the activation of the enzyme, apoA-I was labelled with N-methylisatoic anhydride at lysine residues. Lysine 224-230 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 68-74 8469290-3 1993 A wealth of biochemical data is available for rhodopsin: 11-cis retinal is bound to lysine 296 in helix VII; glutamic acid 113 on helix III is the counterion to the protonated Schiff"s base; a disulphide bridge, cystine 110-187, connects helix III to the second extracellular loop e2 (refs 13, 14); the carboxy terminus has two palmitoylated cysteines forming a cytoplasmic loop i4 (ref. Lysine 84-90 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 46-55 8477720-2 1993 Sorbitol dehydrogenase is more sensitive to proteolysis than alcohol dehydrogenase, but both enzymes show limited cleavage with Lys-specific and Glu-specific proteases. Lysine 128-131 sorbitol dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 0-22 8477720-3 1993 With the former, the major cleavage in both proteins involves Lys-Lys-Pro segments, at positions 247-248 in alcohol dehydrogenase, surface-positioned after the most distal beta-strand in the coenzyme-binding domain, and at 61-62 in sorbitol dehydrogenase, at another surface in the catalytic domain. Lysine 62-65 sorbitol dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 232-254 8477720-3 1993 With the former, the major cleavage in both proteins involves Lys-Lys-Pro segments, at positions 247-248 in alcohol dehydrogenase, surface-positioned after the most distal beta-strand in the coenzyme-binding domain, and at 61-62 in sorbitol dehydrogenase, at another surface in the catalytic domain. Lysine 66-69 sorbitol dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 232-254 8463515-7 1993 The BEC were inversely related to liver alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) activities which were significantly lower in WG, LS and CS groups than in the NS group. Lysine 117-119 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member A1 Rattus norvegicus 63-66 8454345-1 1993 Most strains of group B streptococci (GBS) elaborate a cell surface-associated enzyme that rapidly inactivates the human complement-derived chemoattractants C5a and C5adesarg by cleaving the His-Lys bond at positions 67 and 68 in the C5a molecule. Lysine 195-198 complement C5a receptor 1 Homo sapiens 157-160 8454345-1 1993 Most strains of group B streptococci (GBS) elaborate a cell surface-associated enzyme that rapidly inactivates the human complement-derived chemoattractants C5a and C5adesarg by cleaving the His-Lys bond at positions 67 and 68 in the C5a molecule. Lysine 195-198 complement C5a receptor 1 Homo sapiens 165-168 8388368-6 1993 When the side-chain of Lys at the 11-position was not protected, alpha-MSH was obtained only in 35% yield, and was contaminated with products of secondary hydrolysis. Lysine 23-26 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 65-74 8466482-2 1993 A transition (G to A) was identified at codon 497 of EGFR cDNA, resulting in the substitution of a lysine for an arginine. Lysine 99-105 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 53-57 7679724-2 1993 In the present study, a peptide fragment of beta A4 (beta A4 25-35; Gly-Ser-Asn-Lys-Gly-Ala-Ile-Ile-Gly-Leu-Met-NH2), which contains the conserved C-terminal sequence of substance P (X-Gly-Leu-Met-NH2), and the neuropeptide substance P (SP) were examined for their ability to modulate nicotine-evoked secretion from cultured bovine adrenal chromaffin cells. Lysine 80-83 tachykinin precursor 1 Bos taurus 170-181 8466542-13 1993 Studies in the intact organ and in purified liver lysosomal lysates indicate that after internalization of Nap20-HSA the conjugate is proteolytically degraded leading to the formation of the lysine conjugate of Nap. Lysine 191-197 albumin Homo sapiens 113-116 8463155-12 1993 Increasing lysine level resulted in increased BWT of the femur and decreased ash content of rib, femur, and metacarpal (linear, P < .10). Lysine 11-17 BONEWT Sus scrofa 46-49 8501135-3 1993 Elution of tPA from the cell layers indicated that polylysine (5 micrograms/ml) and tranexamic acid (10 mM), an analog of lysine, were the most efficient agents for disrupting the interaction between tPA and cell surface component(s). Lysine 55-61 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 11-14 8501135-3 1993 Elution of tPA from the cell layers indicated that polylysine (5 micrograms/ml) and tranexamic acid (10 mM), an analog of lysine, were the most efficient agents for disrupting the interaction between tPA and cell surface component(s). Lysine 55-61 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 200-203 7679724-2 1993 In the present study, a peptide fragment of beta A4 (beta A4 25-35; Gly-Ser-Asn-Lys-Gly-Ala-Ile-Ile-Gly-Leu-Met-NH2), which contains the conserved C-terminal sequence of substance P (X-Gly-Leu-Met-NH2), and the neuropeptide substance P (SP) were examined for their ability to modulate nicotine-evoked secretion from cultured bovine adrenal chromaffin cells. Lysine 80-83 tachykinin precursor 1 Bos taurus 224-235 8483792-3 1993 Peptides to which the sequence of Arg-Gly-Asp-Val (RGDV) had been added at the carboxy-terminus of (Lys-Arg)n, Lysn, or Argn also inhibited vWF binding. Lysine 100-103 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 140-143 8483792-5 1993 These findings indicate that the general formulae (Lys-Arg)n, Lysn, and Argn with an RGDV sequence inhibit the binding of fibrinogen to activated platelets as well as the binding of vWF to GPIb. Lysine 51-54 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 182-185 8429005-2 1993 We have employed site-directed mutagenesis to dissect one of the proposed heparin binding domains of avian LPL, which contains the sequence Arg-Lys-Asn-Arg (amino acids 281-284). Lysine 144-147 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: lipoprotein lipase Cricetulus griseus 107-110 7679099-8 1993 These effects were severely decreased in clones expressing human IGF-I receptors in which the lysine residue in the ATP-binding site of the tyrosine kinase domain had been mutated to alanine or arginine. Lysine 94-100 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 65-70 8488752-3 1993 Aminopeptidase activities were studied by measuring the rate of hydrolysis of the artificial substrates Lys-, Arg-, Asp- and Tyr-2-naphthylamides (fluorimetrically detected in triplicate). Lysine 104-107 carboxypeptidase Q Homo sapiens 0-14 8437136-1 1993 The putative D2 dopamine receptor agonist quinpirole (LY 171,555) has been extensively used in a variety of in vivo and in vitro studies of D2 receptor-mediated effects and may have even higher affinity for the recently described D3 dopamine receptor. Lysine 54-56 dopamine receptor D3 Rattus norvegicus 230-250 8148156-1 1993 Residues 27-31 (Lys-Asp-Pro-Lys-Arg) of the 155-amino acid form of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) are in good agreement with a consensus sequence for nuclear translocation. Lysine 16-19 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 67-97 8380333-0 1993 Destabilizing effects of replacing a surface lysine of cytochrome c with aromatic amino acids: implications for the denatured state. Lysine 45-51 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 55-67 8380333-1 1993 A series of mutations at the highly solvent-exposed lysine 73 of iso-1-cytochrome c have been prepared by site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 52-58 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 71-83 8116491-11 1993 Milk protein concentration may be improved by various combinations of ruminally protected methionine and lysine if these amino acids are limiting in the diet. Lysine 105-111 Weaning weight-maternal milk Bos taurus 0-4 8405571-7 1993 All the mentioned proteins were protected from losing their biological functions by excess of specific amino acids with affinity to hypochlorite: Alpha-1 antiproteinase by excess of N-acetylmethionine, lysozyme by N-acetylmethionine and N-acetyl glycyltryptophane, albumin by N-acetyl derivatives of methionine, cysteine, tryptophane and lysine, whereas ribonuclease was protected from denaturation by all above mentioned amino acid derivatives. Lysine 338-344 serpin family A member 1 Homo sapiens 146-168 8416959-8 1993 The kinetic data obtained reveals that Kex1p preferentially cleaves the COOH-terminal arginine of peptides over the COOH-terminal lysine. Lysine 130-136 serine-type carboxypeptidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 39-44 8416959-9 1993 Insect-derived Kex1p processes alpha-factor-Lys-Arg, its known natural substrate, to mature active alpha-factor, and this maturation event takes place in a sequential manner. Lysine 44-47 serine-type carboxypeptidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 15-20 8148156-1 1993 Residues 27-31 (Lys-Asp-Pro-Lys-Arg) of the 155-amino acid form of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) are in good agreement with a consensus sequence for nuclear translocation. Lysine 16-19 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 99-103 8148156-2 1993 To evaluate the role of this sequence in mediating the intracellular localization and biological activity of bFGF, basic residues Lys-27, Lys-30, and Arg-31 were changed to neutral glutamine residues by site-directed mutagenesis of the human bFGF cDNA. Lysine 130-133 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 109-113 8148156-2 1993 To evaluate the role of this sequence in mediating the intracellular localization and biological activity of bFGF, basic residues Lys-27, Lys-30, and Arg-31 were changed to neutral glutamine residues by site-directed mutagenesis of the human bFGF cDNA. Lysine 138-141 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 109-113 1472504-11 1992 The tertiary structure of the alpha-chain induces a considerable degree of catalytic activity to the microenvironment of Lys-16(alpha) to isomerize the aldimine adduct at this site. Lysine 121-124 Fc gamma receptor and transporter Homo sapiens 30-41 8100980-2 1993 In this study, we found that low concentrations of the highly-specific DA D2 receptor agonist, quinpirole hydrochloride (LY) stimulate PRL secretion in female rats, assessed by reverse hemolytic plaque assay. Lysine 121-123 prolactin Rattus norvegicus 135-138 8100980-6 1993 Low concentrations of LY (10(-12), 10(-10) M) with TRH (10(-7) M) produced an additive effect on TRH-induced PRL release. Lysine 22-24 prolactin Rattus norvegicus 109-112 8387235-4 1993 By inspection of the three-dimensional structure of the portion of the PPAR ligand-binding domain, a putative binding site for peroxisome proliferators, consisting of one isoleucine, one lysine and two phenylalanine moieties (residues 354, 358, 359 and 361, respectively), has been identified. Lysine 187-193 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Mus musculus 71-75 1464597-11 1992 The titration behavior of apoA-I Lys residues is the same in small and large spherical particles, indicating that apoA-I conformation is similar on the two particles. Lysine 33-36 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 26-32 1283743-3 1992 As a result of this study a series of low-energy conformations were identified showing a common folding pattern with residues Val-3, Pro-4, His-5 and Lys-6 forming a beta turn. Lysine 150-153 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 164-170 1460031-10 1992 We conclude that the residues Lys-57, Arg-58, and Trp-67 contribute to the structure of the PCh-binding site of human CRP. Lysine 30-33 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 118-121 1493798-4 1992 Chemical modification of lysine and arginine residues of TSP, but not treatment of the molecule with neuraminidase, resulted in a pronounced loss of binding at the cell surface. Lysine 25-31 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 57-60 1452354-1 1992 Compositional analysis of streptococcal C5a peptidase (SCPA) cleavage products from a synthetic peptide corresponding to the 20 C-terminal residues of C5a demonstrated that the target cleavage site is His-Lys rather than Lys-Asp, as previously suggested. Lysine 205-208 complement C5a receptor 1 Homo sapiens 40-43 1452354-1 1992 Compositional analysis of streptococcal C5a peptidase (SCPA) cleavage products from a synthetic peptide corresponding to the 20 C-terminal residues of C5a demonstrated that the target cleavage site is His-Lys rather than Lys-Asp, as previously suggested. Lysine 205-208 complement C5a receptor 1 Homo sapiens 151-154 1452354-1 1992 Compositional analysis of streptococcal C5a peptidase (SCPA) cleavage products from a synthetic peptide corresponding to the 20 C-terminal residues of C5a demonstrated that the target cleavage site is His-Lys rather than Lys-Asp, as previously suggested. Lysine 221-224 complement C5a receptor 1 Homo sapiens 151-154 1452354-2 1992 A C5a peptide analog with Lys replaced by Gln was also subject to cleavage by SCPA. Lysine 26-29 complement C5a receptor 1 Homo sapiens 2-5 1466663-5 1992 The number of reactive lysine residues in apo B was decreased by Cu-catalyzed LDL oxidation, acetylation, maleylation and by malondialdehyde conjugation. Lysine 23-29 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 42-47 1466663-14 1992 Rather it seems dependent upon the net charge of the apo B protein and probably involves the modification of critical lysine residues. Lysine 118-124 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 53-58 1335425-2 1992 However the surface potential is slightly decreased (approximately 3 mV) when PLP(Lys 86)-cytochrome c and PLP(Lys 79)-cytochrome c were added. Lysine 82-85 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 90-102 1335425-2 1992 However the surface potential is slightly decreased (approximately 3 mV) when PLP(Lys 86)-cytochrome c and PLP(Lys 79)-cytochrome c were added. Lysine 111-114 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 119-131 1416988-11 1992 Therefore, under optimized in vitro conditions, the substrate recognition sequence for Pim-1 kinase is (Arg/Lys)3-X-Ser/Thr*-X", where X" is likely neither a basic nor a large hydrophobic residue. Lysine 108-111 Pim-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Bos taurus 87-92 1362901-7 1992 Interestingly, replacement of Glu63 of c-HaRas by Lys reduces its intrinsic GTPase activity and abolishes the GTPase activation by both NF1C and GAP1C. Lysine 50-53 nuclear factor I C Homo sapiens 136-140 1360025-4 1992 When Lys(Ac) was substituted for Arg9, kappa opioid receptor affinity was enhanced and kappa receptor selectivity was retained. Lysine 5-8 kappa-type opioid receptor Cavia porcellus 39-60 1343568-3 1992 In this study, we investigate the effect of lysine modification on calmodulin function. Lysine 44-50 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 67-77 1343568-4 1992 Azidosalicylate reagents containing different "linker arm" lengths, between the photoactive terminus and an amine-reactive N-hydroxysuccinimidyl ester moiety were used to modify calmodulin lysines at three different positions in a calcium-dependent manner. Lysine 189-196 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 178-188 1466764-8 1992 These data show that the structural integrity surrounding and perhaps including the Asn-Tyr-Pro-Lys region may be crucial for the biological activity of rIL-1 beta and may be important for the binding of IL-1 to its receptor. Lysine 96-99 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 153-163 1454065-14 1992 Peptides such as (EYA)2EYKEYA or EYAEYK(EYA)2 with lysine substitution in the middle of the sequence were non immunogeneic. Lysine 51-57 EYA transcriptional coactivator and phosphatase 2 Mus musculus 18-23 1474122-5 1992 Strong peptide-peptide interactions, occurring through interchain hydrophobic forces, resulted in a presenting face to the C18 group, consisting primarily of lysine residues and, in turn, in early retention times. Lysine 158-164 Bardet-Biedl syndrome 9 Homo sapiens 123-126 1429612-0 1992 Crystallographic and biochemical studies of the (inactive) Lys-49 phospholipase A2 from the venom of Agkistridon piscivorus piscivorus. Lysine 59-62 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 66-82 1390778-2 1992 We previously identified five such mutations located in the extracellular domain of the insulin receptor (Asn-->Lys15, His-->Arg209, Phe-->Val382, Lys-->Glu460, and Asn-->Ser462) and studied the effects of these mutations upon posttranslational processing, insulin binding, and tyrosine autophosphorylation. Lysine 115-118 insulin Homo sapiens 88-95 1406679-5 1992 Phosphorylation of the conserved serine 15 in human p53 peptides depended on the presence of an adjacent glutamine, and phosphorylation was inhibited by the presence of a nearby lysine. Lysine 178-184 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 52-55 1417976-2 1992 The mutants Alb Milano Fast and Alb Vanves possess single amino acid substitutions close to the C-terminus, namely 573 Lys-->Glu and 574 Lys-->Asn, respectively. Lysine 119-122 albumin Homo sapiens 12-15 1391954-0 1992 Fibrinogen Marburg: a homozygous case of dysfibrinogenemia, lacking amino acids A alpha 461-610 (Lys 461 AAA-->stop TAA). Lysine 97-100 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 0-10 1417976-2 1992 The mutants Alb Milano Fast and Alb Vanves possess single amino acid substitutions close to the C-terminus, namely 573 Lys-->Glu and 574 Lys-->Asn, respectively. Lysine 119-122 albumin Homo sapiens 32-35 1417976-2 1992 The mutants Alb Milano Fast and Alb Vanves possess single amino acid substitutions close to the C-terminus, namely 573 Lys-->Glu and 574 Lys-->Asn, respectively. Lysine 140-143 albumin Homo sapiens 12-15 1417976-2 1992 The mutants Alb Milano Fast and Alb Vanves possess single amino acid substitutions close to the C-terminus, namely 573 Lys-->Glu and 574 Lys-->Asn, respectively. Lysine 140-143 albumin Homo sapiens 32-35 1328207-1 1992 A methionine aminopeptidase that specifically removes methionine residues from peptides with amino-terminal sequences of Met-Ala-, Met-Val-, Met-Ser-, Met-Gly-, and Met-Pro- but not Met-Leu- or Met-Lys- has been isolated to homogeneity from porcine liver by a procedure involving five chromatographic steps. Lysine 198-201 aminopeptidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 13-27 1402651-0 1992 Myristyl acylation of the tumor necrosis factor alpha precursor on specific lysine residues. Lysine 76-82 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 26-53 1400583-0 1992 Lysine residues form an integral component of a novel NH2-terminal membrane targeting motif for myristylated pp60v-src. Lysine 0-6 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 115-118 1400583-3 1992 Using chimeric src proteins, peptides identical or related to the NH2 terminus of src, and site-directed mutagenesis, we demonstrate that NH2-terminal lysines in conjunction with myristate are essential for membrane localization. Lysine 151-158 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 15-18 1400583-3 1992 Using chimeric src proteins, peptides identical or related to the NH2 terminus of src, and site-directed mutagenesis, we demonstrate that NH2-terminal lysines in conjunction with myristate are essential for membrane localization. Lysine 151-158 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 82-85 1397292-1 1992 The amino acid sequence, Arg-4-X-3-Lys/Arg-2-Arg-1 decreases X+1, is thought to be a consensus processing site for a constitutive secretory pathway in non-endocrine cells. Lysine 35-38 acetyl-CoA:L-glutamate N-acetyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 39-50 1420959-5 1992 The orientation of the lysine side chains within preferential geometries of the individual templates is analyzed and a tentative evaluation for their potential to stabilize TASP molecules of 4-helix bundle topology is given. Lysine 23-29 LanC like 2 Homo sapiens 173-177 1452413-6 1992 Peptide TTKD section (the fragment 77-80 of murine Thy-1-antigen) contained in C- and N-terminus amino acids (T and D) which stimulated the antibody production and phagocytosis, and lysine (K) which stimulated phagocytosis only, enhanced both processes. Lysine 182-188 thymus cell antigen 1, theta Mus musculus 51-64 1429881-2 1992 In the case of endothelin receptors, however, a lysine residue replaces this conserved aspartic acid residue. Lysine 48-54 endothelin 1 Rattus norvegicus 15-25 1402651-6 1992 As the TNF precursor does not contain an NH2-terminal glycine, we hypothesized that myristyl acylation occurs on the N-epsilon-NH2 groups of lysine, of which two are present in the propiece (K19K20). Lysine 141-147 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 7-10 1419804-3 1992 Sequencing identified two potential missense mutations resulting in the amino acid substitutions Arg 834-->Gln and Glu 875-->Lys in the mature vWF subunit within an area of vWF where mutations in type IIA vWD have been reported. Lysine 131-134 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 149-152 1333213-5 1992 In general, the nitroxide immobilization was greater for spin-labeled thrombin complexes with HV2-Lys 47 vs. HV1. Lysine 98-101 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 70-78 1333213-6 1992 The two fluorophore moieties, dansyl and anthraniloyl, were also sensitive to differences in HV1 and HV2-Lys 47 binding, including interactions with loop 145-150 of the thrombin structure where the epsilon- and zeta-thrombin cleavages exist. Lysine 105-108 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 169-177 1327110-1 1992 Fluorescein isothiocyanate derivatization of the human lactotransferrin on Lys-264 inhibits the binding of the protein of human PHA-activated lymphocytes [Legrand, D., Mazurier, J., Maes, P., Rochard, E., Montreuil, J., & Spik, G. (1991) Biochem. Lysine 75-78 lactotransferrin Homo sapiens 55-71 1327110-8 1992 SASD, which binds to Lys-74, was able to inhibit the binding of lactotransferrin to the cell receptor, in contrast to Lys-281-binding sulfo-SANPAH. Lysine 21-24 lactotransferrin Homo sapiens 64-80 1326525-3 1992 N-tert-Butoxycarbonyl- (N-t-Boc) 125I-tyrosine or [35S]methionine were conjugated to the 8th amino acid of lysine- (LVP) or deamino-ornithine-vasopressin via active succinimidyl esters. Lysine 107-114 arginine vasopressin Homo sapiens 142-153 1356370-1 1992 Two critical amino acids in the visual pigment rhodopsin are Lys-296, the site of attachment of retinal to the protein through a protonated Schiff base linkage, and Glu-113, the Schiff base counterion. Lysine 61-64 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 47-56 1458057-3 1992 When ET-1 was reacted with succinimidyl-6-(biotinamido)hexanoate in an organic solvent, ET-1 was exclusively modified at lysine 9. Lysine 121-127 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 5-9 1458057-3 1992 When ET-1 was reacted with succinimidyl-6-(biotinamido)hexanoate in an organic solvent, ET-1 was exclusively modified at lysine 9. Lysine 121-127 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 88-92 1417818-2 1992 Mutation of Lys199 to Gln in the intramembrane domain strongly reduced the affinity to both [125I] Ang II and [125I]-1Sar, 8Ile-Ang II whereas mutation of two other Lys had little effect, indicating involvement of Lys199 in binding ligands. Lysine 12-15 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 99-105 1417818-2 1992 Mutation of Lys199 to Gln in the intramembrane domain strongly reduced the affinity to both [125I] Ang II and [125I]-1Sar, 8Ile-Ang II whereas mutation of two other Lys had little effect, indicating involvement of Lys199 in binding ligands. Lysine 12-15 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 128-134 1356443-9 1992 This substitution demonstrates that Lys-146 is essential for the binding of apo E to the receptor. Lysine 36-39 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 76-81 1326962-8 1992 The binding of 125I-t-PA to endothelial cells was reduced in the presence of an excess amount of t-PA, plasminogen and 6-aminohexanoic acid, indicating that the binding sites were also recognized by plasminogen, and that t-PA and plasminogen were bound via lysine binding sites in the molecule. Lysine 257-263 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 20-24 1326962-8 1992 The binding of 125I-t-PA to endothelial cells was reduced in the presence of an excess amount of t-PA, plasminogen and 6-aminohexanoic acid, indicating that the binding sites were also recognized by plasminogen, and that t-PA and plasminogen were bound via lysine binding sites in the molecule. Lysine 257-263 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 97-101 1326962-8 1992 The binding of 125I-t-PA to endothelial cells was reduced in the presence of an excess amount of t-PA, plasminogen and 6-aminohexanoic acid, indicating that the binding sites were also recognized by plasminogen, and that t-PA and plasminogen were bound via lysine binding sites in the molecule. Lysine 257-263 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 97-101 1525179-2 1992 We have shown that t-PA dissociates from 1-3-1 in the presence of the lysine analogue 6-aminohexanoic acid (6-AHA). Lysine 70-76 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 19-23 1419804-3 1992 Sequencing identified two potential missense mutations resulting in the amino acid substitutions Arg 834-->Gln and Glu 875-->Lys in the mature vWF subunit within an area of vWF where mutations in type IIA vWD have been reported. Lysine 131-134 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 179-182 1450522-2 1992 The sequence -Thr-Pro-Ala-Pro-Lys-, as found in p53 protein, was also phosphorylated by this enzyme, but less efficiently than in the sequence described above. Lysine 30-33 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 48-51 1505778-8 1992 The primary glycation sites in EC-SOD are thus lysine-211 and lysine-212 in the putative heparin-binding domain in the carboxyterminal end. Lysine 47-53 superoxide dismutase 3 Homo sapiens 31-37 1505778-8 1992 The primary glycation sites in EC-SOD are thus lysine-211 and lysine-212 in the putative heparin-binding domain in the carboxyterminal end. Lysine 62-68 superoxide dismutase 3 Homo sapiens 31-37 1512296-15 1992 As with L1 and Ng-CAM, the two chains of Bravo are generated from an intact polypeptide by cleavage at identical locations and conserved sites within all three molecules (Ser-Arg/Lys-Arg). Lysine 179-182 L1 cell adhesion molecule Gallus gallus 15-21 1417919-4 1992 Chemical modification of this aminopeptidase by several amino acid-modifying agents indicated essential lysine, histidine, arginine, cysteine, and tyrosine residues. Lysine 104-110 carboxypeptidase Q Homo sapiens 30-44 1387328-7 1992 A comparison of the pea dehydrin sequence with sequences from other species revealed conserved amino acid regions: an N-terminal DEYGNP and a lysine-rich block (KIKEKLPG), both of which are present in two copies. Lysine 142-148 dehydrin Zea mays 24-32 1637178-7 1992 Recombinant EC-SOD C treated with trypsin or endoproteinase Lys C, which lost three lysine residues (Lys-211, Lys-212, and Lys-220) or one lysine residue (Lys-220) at the C-terminal end, had no or weak affinity for the heparin HPLC column, respectively. Lysine 84-90 superoxide dismutase 3 Homo sapiens 12-18 1637178-7 1992 Recombinant EC-SOD C treated with trypsin or endoproteinase Lys C, which lost three lysine residues (Lys-211, Lys-212, and Lys-220) or one lysine residue (Lys-220) at the C-terminal end, had no or weak affinity for the heparin HPLC column, respectively. Lysine 60-63 superoxide dismutase 3 Homo sapiens 12-18 1637178-7 1992 Recombinant EC-SOD C treated with trypsin or endoproteinase Lys C, which lost three lysine residues (Lys-211, Lys-212, and Lys-220) or one lysine residue (Lys-220) at the C-terminal end, had no or weak affinity for the heparin HPLC column, respectively. Lysine 101-104 superoxide dismutase 3 Homo sapiens 12-18 1637178-7 1992 Recombinant EC-SOD C treated with trypsin or endoproteinase Lys C, which lost three lysine residues (Lys-211, Lys-212, and Lys-220) or one lysine residue (Lys-220) at the C-terminal end, had no or weak affinity for the heparin HPLC column, respectively. Lysine 101-104 superoxide dismutase 3 Homo sapiens 12-18 1637178-7 1992 Recombinant EC-SOD C treated with trypsin or endoproteinase Lys C, which lost three lysine residues (Lys-211, Lys-212, and Lys-220) or one lysine residue (Lys-220) at the C-terminal end, had no or weak affinity for the heparin HPLC column, respectively. Lysine 139-145 superoxide dismutase 3 Homo sapiens 12-18 1637178-7 1992 Recombinant EC-SOD C treated with trypsin or endoproteinase Lys C, which lost three lysine residues (Lys-211, Lys-212, and Lys-220) or one lysine residue (Lys-220) at the C-terminal end, had no or weak affinity for the heparin HPLC column, respectively. Lysine 101-104 superoxide dismutase 3 Homo sapiens 12-18 1637178-8 1992 The proteinase-treated r-EC-SOD C also lost triple arginine residues which are adjacent to double lysine residues. Lysine 98-104 superoxide dismutase 3 Homo sapiens 25-31 1637178-10 1992 It appeared that the proteolytic cleavage of the exteriorized lysine- and arginine-rich C-terminal end in vivo is a more important contributory factor to the formation of EC-SOD B and/or EC-SOD A. Lysine 62-68 superoxide dismutase 3 Homo sapiens 171-177 1637178-10 1992 It appeared that the proteolytic cleavage of the exteriorized lysine- and arginine-rich C-terminal end in vivo is a more important contributory factor to the formation of EC-SOD B and/or EC-SOD A. Lysine 62-68 superoxide dismutase 3 Homo sapiens 187-193 1321590-0 1992 Presence of an essential lysine residue in a GDP-fucose protected site of the alpha 1----3fucosyltransferase from human small cell lung carcinoma NCl-H69 cells. Lysine 25-31 fucosyltransferase 11 Homo sapiens 78-108 1325656-2 1992 VU-1 calmodulin, similar to endogenous plant calmodulin, possesses a lysine residue at position 115 and undergoes posttranslational methylation. Lysine 69-75 calmodulin Nicotiana tabacum 5-15 1325656-2 1992 VU-1 calmodulin, similar to endogenous plant calmodulin, possesses a lysine residue at position 115 and undergoes posttranslational methylation. Lysine 69-75 calmodulin Nicotiana tabacum 45-55 1515063-1 1992 An aminopeptidase hydrolyzing 2-naphthylamides of Lys, Arg, Leu, Met, Phe and Tyr, as well as different di- to tridecapeptides, was purified from the cytosol of human erythrocytes. Lysine 50-53 carboxypeptidase Q Homo sapiens 3-17 1333234-7 1992 The removal of the positive charge on any one lysine weakens the binding to cytochrome c oxidase by at least 1 kcal (1 cal = 4.1868 J). Lysine 46-52 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 76-88 1333234-8 1992 The presence of bimane at lysines 13 and 87 clearly forces the separation of the cytochrome c and oxidase, but this does not occur with the other complexes. Lysine 26-33 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 81-93 1333234-9 1992 The bimane-modified lysine-13 protein, and to a lesser extent that modified at lysine 8, show the interesting effect of enhanced complex formation with cytochrome c oxidase when subjected to pressure, possibly because of entrapment of water at the newly created interface of the complex. Lysine 20-26 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 152-164 1333234-9 1992 The bimane-modified lysine-13 protein, and to a lesser extent that modified at lysine 8, show the interesting effect of enhanced complex formation with cytochrome c oxidase when subjected to pressure, possibly because of entrapment of water at the newly created interface of the complex. Lysine 79-85 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 152-164 1353610-4 1992 The new crystal structures of human SOD show that amino-acid site chains that are implicated in electrostatic guidance (Glu 132, Glu 133 and Lys 136) form a hydrogen-bonding network. Lysine 141-144 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 36-39 1629226-2 1992 Carboxyl-terminal sequences Ser-Lys-Leu (SKL) and Leu-Gln-Ser-Lys-Leu (LQSKL) of acyl-CoA oxidase (AOX) directed to peroxisomes the fused proteins with import-incompetent forms of AOX and catalase that had been truncated, implying that the SKL tripeptide functions as a targeting signal. Lysine 32-35 catalase Homo sapiens 188-196 1629226-2 1992 Carboxyl-terminal sequences Ser-Lys-Leu (SKL) and Leu-Gln-Ser-Lys-Leu (LQSKL) of acyl-CoA oxidase (AOX) directed to peroxisomes the fused proteins with import-incompetent forms of AOX and catalase that had been truncated, implying that the SKL tripeptide functions as a targeting signal. Lysine 62-65 catalase Homo sapiens 188-196 1497755-1 1992 Light-induced H+ release and reuptake as well as surface potential changes inherent in the bacterio-rhodopsin reaction cycle were measured between 10 degrees C and 50 degrees C. Signals of optical pH indicators covalently bound to Lys-129 at the extracellular surface of bacteriorhodopsin were compared with absorbance changes of probes residing in the aqueous bulk phase. Lysine 231-234 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 100-109 1352391-3 1992 In Libyan Jews, CJD segregates with a point mutation at codon 200 of the PrP gene, resulting in the substitution of lysine for glutamate. Lysine 116-122 prion protein Homo sapiens 73-76 1391615-4 1992 In this study, covalent CS2 binding in a lysine-containing dipeptide and in bovine serum albumin (BSA) in vitro was characterized. Lysine 41-47 chorionic somatomammotropin hormone 2 Homo sapiens 24-27 1321046-18 1992 The random polymer of Glu, Lys, Ala, Tyr (2:5:6:1), which was not phosphorylated by the EGF-R kinase, dramatically activates autophosphorylation of the EGF-R. Lysine 27-30 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 152-157 1421808-8 1992 Our studies indicate that Lys-NH2 at the C-terminus of GH-RH(1-29) and/or beta-Ala, GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid), and Phe in position 15 are disadvantageous, but potent GH-RH analogs can result from the combination of agmatine in position 29 with other substitutions. Lysine 26-29 growth hormone releasing hormone Homo sapiens 55-60 1421808-8 1992 Our studies indicate that Lys-NH2 at the C-terminus of GH-RH(1-29) and/or beta-Ala, GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid), and Phe in position 15 are disadvantageous, but potent GH-RH analogs can result from the combination of agmatine in position 29 with other substitutions. Lysine 26-29 growth hormone releasing hormone Homo sapiens 171-176 1378264-1 1992 Basic residues Arg-118, Lys-119, Lys-128, and Arg-129 within a putative heparin-binding and receptor-binding region of the 155-amino acid form of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) have been changed to neutral glutamine residues by site-directed mutagenesis of the human bFGF cDNA. Lysine 24-27 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 146-176 1378264-1 1992 Basic residues Arg-118, Lys-119, Lys-128, and Arg-129 within a putative heparin-binding and receptor-binding region of the 155-amino acid form of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) have been changed to neutral glutamine residues by site-directed mutagenesis of the human bFGF cDNA. Lysine 24-27 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 178-182 1378264-1 1992 Basic residues Arg-118, Lys-119, Lys-128, and Arg-129 within a putative heparin-binding and receptor-binding region of the 155-amino acid form of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) have been changed to neutral glutamine residues by site-directed mutagenesis of the human bFGF cDNA. Lysine 33-36 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 146-176 1378264-1 1992 Basic residues Arg-118, Lys-119, Lys-128, and Arg-129 within a putative heparin-binding and receptor-binding region of the 155-amino acid form of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) have been changed to neutral glutamine residues by site-directed mutagenesis of the human bFGF cDNA. Lysine 33-36 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 178-182 1601889-6 1992 We hypothesize that this distribution of glutamine residues together with the elongated shape of the molecule permits optimal interaction of involucrin glutamyl side chains with the lysine residues of other para-membranous proteins during transglutaminase-mediated cross-linking. Lysine 182-188 involucrin Homo sapiens 141-151 1375718-3 1992 Substitution of one of these residues (Lys-280) from tsLA90src with its wild-type homolog (Glu-280) caused a reversion to a wild-type src phenotype. Lysine 39-42 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 59-62 1394685-1 1992 Poly-L-lysine with molecular masses of 3.3-290 kDa increased the amidolytic activities of leukocyte elastase and cathepsin G at low concentration, but had little effect on the activities of pancreatic elastase, alpha-chymotrypsin, plasmin and thrombin. Lysine 0-13 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 243-251 1352271-3 1992 In the GC2 phenotype, amino acid 420 is a lysine residue, and in the both common GC1 phenotypes, it is a threonine residue. Lysine 42-48 solute carrier family 25 member 18 Homo sapiens 7-10 1349282-0 1992 The carboxy-terminal lysine of alpha B-crystallin is an amine-donor substrate for tissue transglutaminase. Lysine 21-27 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 82-105 1568468-11 1992 These in vitro and in vivo observations strongly suggest that MDP-Lys(L18) indirectly enhances the proliferation and differentiation of mouse CFU-Meg via colony-stimulating factor(s) other than IL-1, probably as a result of the stimulation of macrophages to produce IL-6. Lysine 66-69 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 266-270 1567199-5 1992 Since cysteine residues have been suggested to be important for the catalysis of flavoproteins and a lysine residue at position 76 in NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase has been proposed to be involved in electron transfer of the enzyme, we investigated the roles of lysine 76 and cysteine 179 of this enzyme in catalysis by site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 101-107 crystallin zeta Rattus norvegicus 142-164 1571548-9 1992 A conservative substitution of the P4 arginine by lysine resulted in a decrease in vWF processing by PACE, as did a nonconservative substitution to alanine. Lysine 50-56 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 83-86 1379290-1 1992 Interferon (IFN) responses to polyriboinosinic acid polyribocytidylic acid in poly-L-lysine and carboxymethylcellulose (poly ICLC) have been studied in detail in 6 men and 3 women as part of a preliminary trial in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). Lysine 78-91 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 0-10 1379290-1 1992 Interferon (IFN) responses to polyriboinosinic acid polyribocytidylic acid in poly-L-lysine and carboxymethylcellulose (poly ICLC) have been studied in detail in 6 men and 3 women as part of a preliminary trial in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). Lysine 78-91 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 12-15 1568247-3 1992 We describe an amino acid substitution in the NF1 GRD, altering Lys-1423, that has occurred in three tumor types: colon adenocarcinoma, myelodysplastic syndrome, and anaplastic astrocytoma, and in one family with neurofibromatosis 1. Lysine 64-67 neurofibromin 1 Homo sapiens 46-49 1568247-3 1992 We describe an amino acid substitution in the NF1 GRD, altering Lys-1423, that has occurred in three tumor types: colon adenocarcinoma, myelodysplastic syndrome, and anaplastic astrocytoma, and in one family with neurofibromatosis 1. Lysine 64-67 neurofibromin 1 Homo sapiens 213-232 1372009-1 1992 We have shown previously that a deletion mutant of human heparin-binding growth factor (HBGF)-1, HBGF-1U, lacking the sequence Asn-Tyr-Lys-Lys-Pro-Lys-Leu is capable of initiating c-fos mRNA expression and polypeptide phosphorylation on tyrosine residues at concentrations that do not induce either DNA synthesis or cell proliferation (1). Lysine 135-138 fibroblast growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 57-95 1551909-6 1992 Electrophoretic studies confirmed that P1-Lys and P1-His can form sodium dodecyl sulfate-resistant complexes with C1s. Lysine 42-45 complement C1s Homo sapiens 114-117 1625324-1 1992 The effect of mutation of either Lys 558 or Lys 869 or both on mouse erythroid band 3 protein (AE1)-mediated 36Cl- efflux and its inhibition by pyridoxal 5-phosphate (P5-P), DNDS and H2DIDS were studied. Lysine 33-36 solute carrier family 4 (anion exchanger), member 1 Mus musculus 95-98 1625324-1 1992 The effect of mutation of either Lys 558 or Lys 869 or both on mouse erythroid band 3 protein (AE1)-mediated 36Cl- efflux and its inhibition by pyridoxal 5-phosphate (P5-P), DNDS and H2DIDS were studied. Lysine 44-47 solute carrier family 4 (anion exchanger), member 1 Mus musculus 95-98 1304352-3 1992 In the presence of Ca2+, yeast calmodulin is sequentially cleaved at arginine 126, then lysine 115, and finally at lysine 77. Lysine 88-94 calmodulin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 31-41 1304352-3 1992 In the presence of Ca2+, yeast calmodulin is sequentially cleaved at arginine 126, then lysine 115, and finally at lysine 77. Lysine 115-121 calmodulin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 31-41 1304352-5 1992 In the presence of EGTA, yeast calmodulin is more susceptible to proteolysis and is preferentially cleaved at Lys-106. Lysine 110-113 calmodulin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 31-41 1304352-8 1992 Furthermore, whereas wild-type calmodulin is cut at Lys-106 only in the presence of EGTA, this cleavage site is accessible in the mutants in the presence of Ca2+ as well. Lysine 52-55 calmodulin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 31-41 1556130-6 1992 Lastly, attachment of the specific ER retention signal KDEL (Lys-Asp-Glu-Leu) to the carboxyl terminus of LPL also resulted in intracellularly retained enzyme that was fully active. Lysine 61-64 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: lipoprotein lipase Cricetulus griseus 106-109 1565649-7 1992 We investigated the role of the vicinal cysteines and the lysine residue in the vWf propolypeptide by site-directed mutagenesis and expression of the resulting constructs in mammalian cells. Lysine 58-64 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 80-83 1368489-3 1992 Inactivation of L-asparaginase is associated with a single cleavage adjacent to lysine-29 that results in loss of an N-terminal fragment with a calculated MW of 2,647. Lysine 80-86 asparaginase and isoaspartyl peptidase 1 Homo sapiens 16-30 1312009-1 1992 A soluble construct consisting of a plasmid carrying the gene of the SV40 large T-antigen and an insulin-poly-L-lysine conjugate is able to selectively transfect PLC/PRF/5 human hepatoma cells which possess insulin receptors. Lysine 105-118 insulin Homo sapiens 97-104 1312009-1 1992 A soluble construct consisting of a plasmid carrying the gene of the SV40 large T-antigen and an insulin-poly-L-lysine conjugate is able to selectively transfect PLC/PRF/5 human hepatoma cells which possess insulin receptors. Lysine 105-118 insulin Homo sapiens 207-214 1532325-2 1992 Recombinant human interleukin-1 beta (h-IL-1 beta) was chemically modified with 4-(N,N-dimethylamino)-4"-isothiocyanatoazobenzene-2"-sulfonic acid (S-DABITC), a water-soluble color reagent specific for lysine labeling. Lysine 202-208 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 18-36 1532325-2 1992 Recombinant human interleukin-1 beta (h-IL-1 beta) was chemically modified with 4-(N,N-dimethylamino)-4"-isothiocyanatoazobenzene-2"-sulfonic acid (S-DABITC), a water-soluble color reagent specific for lysine labeling. Lysine 202-208 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 40-49 1372554-10 1992 Here we show that poly(lysine), but neither NaCl nor heparin, specifically enhances the phosphorylation efficiency of lyn TPK for the peptide EDNEYTA (src peptide). Lysine 23-29 LYN proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase Rattus norvegicus 118-121 1372009-1 1992 We have shown previously that a deletion mutant of human heparin-binding growth factor (HBGF)-1, HBGF-1U, lacking the sequence Asn-Tyr-Lys-Lys-Pro-Lys-Leu is capable of initiating c-fos mRNA expression and polypeptide phosphorylation on tyrosine residues at concentrations that do not induce either DNA synthesis or cell proliferation (1). Lysine 139-142 fibroblast growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 57-95 1309738-4 1992 This effect is not induced by poly-L-lysine, a homopolypeptide which is known to bind to the cytochrome c binding domain of cytochrome c oxidase. Lysine 30-43 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 93-105 1312118-2 1992 BSC40 cells lack a processing endoprotease of the neuropeptide precursor, pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC), which possesses multiple cleavage sites at pairs of basic residues, Lys-Arg and Arg-Arg, a motif similar to that found in the cleavage site of the F0 proteins. Lysine 171-174 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 96-100 1740158-4 1992 Sequence similarity (24% identity) with mammalian glutamate decarboxylase was found to be limited to a 55-residue sequence around the lysine residue that binds the coenzyme. Lysine 134-140 glutamate-ammonia ligase Homo sapiens 50-73 1370824-2 1992 Site-directed mutagenesis of the 3 lysine residues of the reductase, previously implicated in the formation of active-site charge pairs with carboxylate residues of cytochrome b5, was then used to obtain the purified catalytic domains of flavoproteins modified at each of these sites. Lysine 35-41 cytochrome b5 type A Bos taurus 165-178 1735430-6 1992 A chimeric enzyme, made of the amino-terminal moiety of rat liver aspartyl-tRNA synthetase fused to the catalytic domain of yeast lysyl-tRNA synthetase, has been expressed in Lys-101 cells, a CHO cell line with a temperature-sensitive lysyl-tRNA synthetase. Lysine 175-178 aspartyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Rattus norvegicus 66-90 1735430-6 1992 A chimeric enzyme, made of the amino-terminal moiety of rat liver aspartyl-tRNA synthetase fused to the catalytic domain of yeast lysyl-tRNA synthetase, has been expressed in Lys-101 cells, a CHO cell line with a temperature-sensitive lysyl-tRNA synthetase. Lysine 175-178 lysine--tRNA ligase Cricetulus griseus 130-151 1377415-3 1992 Stimuli used to promote secretion of prostacyclin and vWF were human alpha-thrombin, histamine, protamine sulphate, poly-L-lysine and phorbol myristate acetate. Lysine 116-129 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 54-57 1377416-0 1992 Characterization of human tissue-type plasminogen activator with monoclonal antibodies: mapping of epitopes and binding sites for fibrin and lysine. Lysine 141-147 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 26-59 1377416-10 1992 Many antibodies quench also binding of t-PA to lysine-Sepharose. Lysine 47-53 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 39-43 1543503-0 1992 Site-directed mutagenesis of His-42, His-188 and Lys-263 of human aldose reductase. Lysine 49-52 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B Homo sapiens 66-82 1531337-0 1992 Site-specific chemical modification of interleukin-1 beta by acrylodan at cysteine 8 and lysine 103. Lysine 89-95 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 39-57 1531337-10 1992 Thus, Cys-8 or Lys-103 modification of rIL-1 beta by acrylodan also does not interfere with the ability of the molecule to bind to its receptor. Lysine 15-18 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 39-49 1531338-1 1992 We have determined the fluorescence properties of two covalently attached acrylodan derivatives of recombinant human interleukin-1 beta, namely the Cys-8 and Lys-103 adducts. Lysine 158-161 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 117-135 1311948-2 1992 This polymorphism gives rise to two apo B alleles, one (E+) encoding glutamic acid and the other (E-) encoding lysine at position 4,154 in apo B-100, the protein of low density lipoprotein (LDL). Lysine 111-117 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 36-41 1311948-2 1992 This polymorphism gives rise to two apo B alleles, one (E+) encoding glutamic acid and the other (E-) encoding lysine at position 4,154 in apo B-100, the protein of low density lipoprotein (LDL). Lysine 111-117 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 139-148 1310101-4 1992 The I-Ek MHC class II molecules were immunoprecipitated from B cells that had processed the model protein antigen cytochrome c radiolabeled across its entire length by reductive methylation of lysine residues and covalently coupled to Ig-specific antibodies, allowing internalization after binding to surface Ig. Lysine 193-199 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 114-126 1535317-9 1992 Vasopressin responses to m-CPP were entirely antagonised by the 5-HT1/5-HT2 antagonist metergoline, partially by the 5-HT2/5-HT1C antagonists ritanserin and LY 53857, but not by the 5-HT2 antagonist ketanserin. Lysine 157-159 arginine vasopressin Rattus norvegicus 0-11 1309738-4 1992 This effect is not induced by poly-L-lysine, a homopolypeptide which is known to bind to the cytochrome c binding domain of cytochrome c oxidase. Lysine 30-43 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 124-136 1837145-6 1991 These seven amino acids (Arg-4, Leu-6, Phe-46, Ile-56, Lys-93, Lys-103, and Glu-105) are clustered in the IL-1 beta molecule, forming a discontinuous binding site. Lysine 55-58 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 106-115 1309292-0 1992 Direct identification of lysine-33 as the principal cationic center of the omega-amino acid binding site of the recombinant kringle 2 domain of tissue-type plasminogen activator. Lysine 25-31 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 144-177 1732513-4 1992 Of the charged amino acids in the C"" and D strands of the amino-terminal domain of CD4, alteration of only two, lysine 46 and arginine 59, dramatically disrupted ability to bind gp120. Lysine 113-119 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 1281611-1 1992 A human urine serine proteinase chymotrypsin like hydrolyzes the peptide bonds: Phe-Ser (kinin); Gly-Gly, Leu-Arg, Phe-Lys (neuropeptides) and Gln-Gln (substance P). Lysine 119-122 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 152-163 1585417-7 1992 of Lysine induces a significant increment of thymulin blood level both in elderly and in cancer patients and at peripheral level, an increase of CD4+ lymphocyte subpopulation. Lysine 3-9 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 145-148 1762917-1 1991 Zinc binding domains and the conserved Thr-Gly-Glu-Lys (TGEK) tetrapeptide in the N-terminal half of transcription factor IIIA (TFIIIA) were subjected to in vitro mutagenesis to biochemically assess their role in factor interaction with the 5S gene internal control region (ICR). Lysine 51-54 general transcription factor IIIA Homo sapiens 101-126 1762917-1 1991 Zinc binding domains and the conserved Thr-Gly-Glu-Lys (TGEK) tetrapeptide in the N-terminal half of transcription factor IIIA (TFIIIA) were subjected to in vitro mutagenesis to biochemically assess their role in factor interaction with the 5S gene internal control region (ICR). Lysine 51-54 general transcription factor IIIA Homo sapiens 128-134 1748675-9 1991 These results indicate that lysine 262 in aldose reductase and aldehyde reductase is crucial to their catalytic activity by affecting co-factor binding. Lysine 28-34 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B Homo sapiens 42-58 1837145-6 1991 These seven amino acids (Arg-4, Leu-6, Phe-46, Ile-56, Lys-93, Lys-103, and Glu-105) are clustered in the IL-1 beta molecule, forming a discontinuous binding site. Lysine 63-66 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 106-115 1816326-3 1991 This latter effect appears related to increased exposure of arginine- and lysine-rich segments of apoB-100. Lysine 74-80 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 98-106 1783373-4 1991 The ATP-binding site in the catalytic half of the HK1 protein resembles nucleotide-binding regions from protein kinases, with the single amino acid replacement (lysine to glutamate) in the ATP-binding site of the amino half explaining the loss of HK1 catalytic function in the regulatory domain. Lysine 161-167 hexokinase 1 Homo sapiens 50-53 1783373-4 1991 The ATP-binding site in the catalytic half of the HK1 protein resembles nucleotide-binding regions from protein kinases, with the single amino acid replacement (lysine to glutamate) in the ATP-binding site of the amino half explaining the loss of HK1 catalytic function in the regulatory domain. Lysine 161-167 hexokinase 1 Homo sapiens 247-250 1812403-0 1991 The hormone-binding site of neurophysins: binding of vasopressin to the N-terminal sub-domain dissected from human MSEL-neurophysin through endopeptidase Lys-C. Human MSEL-neurophysin has been dissected into two halves by endopeptidase Lys-C, taking advantage of a peculiar Lys59-Ala60 bond. Lysine 154-157 arginine vasopressin Homo sapiens 53-64 1667880-3 1991 In the recently discovered family of self-cleaving proteins exemplified by the LexA repressor of Escherichia coli, instead of the imidazole of a histidine, the active-site general-base catalyst was found to be the epsilon-amino of a lysine. Lysine 233-239 DNA repair system Escherichia coli 79-83 1751517-12 1991 In parallel with its actions on ASC/asc harmaline competitively inhibited lysine uptake by human cells in sucrose medium. Lysine 74-80 PYD and CARD domain containing Homo sapiens 32-35 1751517-12 1991 In parallel with its actions on ASC/asc harmaline competitively inhibited lysine uptake by human cells in sucrose medium. Lysine 74-80 PYD and CARD domain containing Homo sapiens 36-39 1939225-3 1991 After single mutation of each of the 5 His residues at positions 363, 368, 373, 391, and 400 by Ser, Cys, or Lys, measurable levels of 5-lipoxygenase activity could be recovered in Escherichia coli only for the Ser363 and Cys363 mutants, with most amino acid substitutions causing a decrease in the levels of expression of the soluble protein. Lysine 109-112 arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase Homo sapiens 135-149 1835838-3 1991 The human IL1 beta molecule contains a seven-amino-acid sequence (-Pro208-Lys-Lys-Lys-Met-Glu-Lys-) that shows some sequence identity with the nuclear localization sequence of the simian-virus-40 large T-antigen. Lysine 74-77 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 10-18 1835838-3 1991 The human IL1 beta molecule contains a seven-amino-acid sequence (-Pro208-Lys-Lys-Lys-Met-Glu-Lys-) that shows some sequence identity with the nuclear localization sequence of the simian-virus-40 large T-antigen. Lysine 78-81 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 10-18 1835838-3 1991 The human IL1 beta molecule contains a seven-amino-acid sequence (-Pro208-Lys-Lys-Lys-Met-Glu-Lys-) that shows some sequence identity with the nuclear localization sequence of the simian-virus-40 large T-antigen. Lysine 78-81 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 10-18 1939204-11 1991 A comparison of the overlapping sequence between these two peptides suggests that this calmodulin binding site is localized in a 7-residue segment, 659Trp-Glu-Lys-Gly-Asn-Val-Phe665. Lysine 159-162 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 87-97 1667689-6 1991 The major form of Anolis alpha-MSH is nonacetylated and has the following novel primary sequence: Ser-Tyr-Ala-Met-Glu-His-Phe-Arg-Trp-Gly-Lys-Pro(Val-amide). Lysine 138-141 alpha-msh Anolis carolinensis 25-34 1657983-12 1991 These results suggest that t-PA-R can bind both t-PA and Lys-PLG in a manner that mimics the EC surface. Lysine 57-60 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 27-31 1939180-2 1991 Similar Ca2(+)-dependent proteases are also present in pancreatic secretory granules and cleave proinsulin at two sites, Arg-Arg and Lys-Arg. Lysine 133-136 insulin Homo sapiens 96-106 1939157-3 1991 The 84-residue form of bovine MGP predicted from the message structure could not be detected in the bone extracellular matrix extracts, and it therefore seems probable that the lysine at position 84 was removed by the action of a carboxypeptidase B-like enzyme prior to secretion. Lysine 177-183 matrix Gla protein Bos taurus 30-33 1834252-0 1991 The binding domain of von Willebrand factor to sulfatides is distinct from those interacting with glycoprotein Ib, heparin, and collagen and resides between amino acid residues Leu 512 and Lys 673. Lysine 189-192 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 22-43 1930145-5 1991 Addition of heparin decreased the glycation in vitro, and EC-SOD C modified with the lysine-specific reagent trinitrobenzenesulphonic acid could not be glycated in vitro. Lysine 85-91 superoxide dismutase 3 Homo sapiens 58-64 1657140-7 1991 The amino acid sequence accounting for 42% of rabbit paraoxonase was determined by (1) gas-phase sequencing of the intact protein and (2) peptide fragments from lysine and arginine digests. Lysine 161-167 paraoxonase 1 Homo sapiens 53-64 1918053-7 1991 These midchain reversals include the lysine and asparagine residues proposed to be involved in heparin binding and N-glycosylation, respectively, to laminin peptide F-9. Lysine 37-43 coagulation factor IX Homo sapiens 165-168 1656023-9 1991 The pA2 value of Lys-Lys-[Hyp3-Thi5,8D-Phe7]-BK was 6.92 +/- 0.17. Lysine 17-20 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 45-47 1656023-9 1991 The pA2 value of Lys-Lys-[Hyp3-Thi5,8D-Phe7]-BK was 6.92 +/- 0.17. Lysine 21-24 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 45-47 1909577-0 1991 Biological activity of a fluorescein human growth hormone derivative prepared by specific covalent labeling of lysine-70. Lysine 111-117 growth hormone 1 Homo sapiens 43-57 1664037-5 1991 It is suggested that modifications to the B29 lysine residue might play a crucial role in stabilising the interaction of conjugated insulin with its cognate receptor. Lysine 46-52 insulin Homo sapiens 132-139 1844820-0 1991 Identification of a new variant CYP2D6 allele lacking the codon encoding Lys-281: possible association with the poor metabolizer phenotype. Lysine 73-76 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily D member 6 Homo sapiens 32-38 1716370-4 1991 Unlike peptides related to Arg-Gly-Asp-Ser and His-His-Leu-Gly-Gly-Ala-Lys-Gln-Ala-Gly-Asp-Val that bind to the fibrinogen receptor, this peptide binds to fibrinogen. Lysine 71-74 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 112-122 1716370-4 1991 Unlike peptides related to Arg-Gly-Asp-Ser and His-His-Leu-Gly-Gly-Ala-Lys-Gln-Ala-Gly-Asp-Val that bind to the fibrinogen receptor, this peptide binds to fibrinogen. Lysine 71-74 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 155-165 1680852-17 1991 These results demonstrate that Lys-91 is important for receptor modulation in the stimulation of cAMP synthesis. Lysine 31-34 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 97-101 1832675-5 1991 Actin binds to tissue plasminogen activator (t-Pa) (Kd = 0.55 microM), at least partially via lysine-binding sites. Lysine 94-100 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 15-49 1909577-8 1991 The present study indicates that out of the seven amino groups of human growth hormone, the epsilon-amino group of lysine-70 is excessively reactive toward FITC. Lysine 115-121 growth hormone 1 Homo sapiens 72-86 1909331-5 1991 In purified systems, both t-PA and plasminogen bound to immobilized amphoterin, and their binding was inhibited by the lysine analogue epsilon-aminocaproic acid. Lysine 119-125 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 26-30 1885583-20 1991 In previous studies, amino acid analysis, which also included acid treatment, indicated that MLG-modified cobra phospholipase A2 contained 2.8 mol of Lys less than the native enzyme. Lysine 150-153 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 112-128 1909331-9 1991 The results indicate that t-PA and plasminogen form through their lysine-binding sites a complex with amphoterin, which results in acceleration of plasminogen activation and effective degradation of amphoterin. Lysine 66-72 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 26-30 1958318-10 1991 The loss of an alpha 1/beta 2-contact by the exchanges alpha 92(FG4)Arg----Leu and beta 43(CD2)Glu----Lys might be responsible for the easy dissociation of the tetrameric hemoglobin molecule. Lysine 102-105 T-cell surface antigen CD2 Latimeria chalumnae 91-94 1883381-6 1991 ARAP contains 10 cysteines and 30 basic amino acids (23 lysines and 7 arginines). Lysine 56-63 midkine Homo sapiens 0-4 1714722-2 1991 Results obtained from both peptide mapping and fast atom bombardment mass spectrometry indicate that tyrosine 67 in the sequence -Thr-Thr-His-Tyr67-Gly-Ser-Leu-Pro-Gln-Lys- in bovine MBP is the specific phosphorylation site. Lysine 168-171 myelin basic protein Bos taurus 183-186 1908186-3 1991 Lysine concentration dependence data were fit by a two-system model with Km values of 1.0 +/- 0.8 and 223 +/- 57 microM and Vmax values of 0.06 +/- 0.03 and 24.0 +/- 5.8 pmol.mg protein-1.min-1. Lysine 0-6 CD59 molecule (CD59 blood group) Homo sapiens 188-193 1662203-10 1991 Cytochrome c-553 reacted with cytochrome c oxidase of the bacterium and the reaction was greatly accelerated in the presence of poly-L-lysine. Lysine 128-141 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 0-12 1662203-10 1991 Cytochrome c-553 reacted with cytochrome c oxidase of the bacterium and the reaction was greatly accelerated in the presence of poly-L-lysine. Lysine 128-141 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 30-42 2065053-2 1991 This binding has been shown to shield five spatially distant lysines of the thrombin B-chain (Lys21, Lys65, Lys77, Lys106, and Lys107). Lysine 61-68 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 76-84 1677358-6 1991 In one out of the five subjects with the apoA-IV-1/0 phenotype we identified two point mutations: 1) replacing the positively charged lysine (AAG), amino acid 167, with a negatively charged glutamic acid (GAG), and 2) converting the neutral residue 360, glutamine (CAG), to a positively charged histidine (CAT). Lysine 134-140 apolipoprotein A4 Homo sapiens 41-48 1648965-7 1991 From an inspection of the ferric transferrin crystal structure, the most likely anion binding residues in the cleft are Arg-632 and Lys-534 in the C-terminal lobe and Lys-206 and Lys-296 in the N-terminal lobe. Lysine 132-135 transferrin Homo sapiens 33-44 1648965-7 1991 From an inspection of the ferric transferrin crystal structure, the most likely anion binding residues in the cleft are Arg-632 and Lys-534 in the C-terminal lobe and Lys-206 and Lys-296 in the N-terminal lobe. Lysine 167-170 transferrin Homo sapiens 33-44 1648965-7 1991 From an inspection of the ferric transferrin crystal structure, the most likely anion binding residues in the cleft are Arg-632 and Lys-534 in the C-terminal lobe and Lys-206 and Lys-296 in the N-terminal lobe. Lysine 167-170 transferrin Homo sapiens 33-44 2071607-6 1991 DIDS covalently and selectively modified lysine 90 of soluble CD4 and abolished the gp120-binding and antiviral properties of the recombinant protein. Lysine 41-47 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 1712984-5 1991 These data indicate that CFTR is a cAMP-regulated chloride channel and that lysines 95 and 335 determine anion selectivity. Lysine 76-83 CF transmembrane conductance regulator Homo sapiens 25-29 2065053-4 1991 The major object of this study is to investigate how the decreased activity of the modified hirudin C-terminal peptide is reflected by the change of its binding properties to these five lysines of thrombin. Lysine 186-193 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 197-205 2065053-7 1991 Our results demonstrated the following: (1) the anticoagulant activities of hirudin C-terminal peptides were quantitatively related to their abilities to shield the five identified lysines of thrombin. Lysine 181-188 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 192-200 2065053-10 1991 (2) All active hirudin C-terminal peptides regardless of their sizes and potencies were shown to be capable of shielding the five lysines of thrombin. Lysine 130-137 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 141-149 1793433-4 1991 Proteolytic modification of cytochrome P-450scc and structural analysis indicate that a lysine residue of the C-terminal sequence of cytochrome P-450scc is accessible to FITC. Lysine 88-94 cytochrome P450 family 11 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 28-47 1793433-4 1991 Proteolytic modification of cytochrome P-450scc and structural analysis indicate that a lysine residue of the C-terminal sequence of cytochrome P-450scc is accessible to FITC. Lysine 88-94 cytochrome P450 family 11 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 133-152 1889345-2 1991 The serum and urinary levels of glycated albumin were measured by enzyme-immunoassay with monoclonal antibody to glucitol-lysine residues in human glycated albumin. Lysine 122-128 albumin Homo sapiens 41-48 1889345-2 1991 The serum and urinary levels of glycated albumin were measured by enzyme-immunoassay with monoclonal antibody to glucitol-lysine residues in human glycated albumin. Lysine 122-128 albumin Homo sapiens 156-163 1711072-10 1991 B27-HS now reveals that Lys at position 70 is specific for B27 but Asn at position 97 is not. Lysine 24-27 melanocortin 2 receptor accessory protein Homo sapiens 0-3 2055204-3 1991 We have studied the processing of a C-peptide-deleted precursor of neuropeptide Y (NPY) in which the precursor terminates in the sequence Gly-Lys-Arg and does not require any dibasic specific endoproteolytic processing. Lysine 142-145 pro-neuropeptide Y Cricetulus griseus 67-81 2055204-3 1991 We have studied the processing of a C-peptide-deleted precursor of neuropeptide Y (NPY) in which the precursor terminates in the sequence Gly-Lys-Arg and does not require any dibasic specific endoproteolytic processing. Lysine 142-145 pro-neuropeptide Y Cricetulus griseus 83-86 1711072-10 1991 B27-HS now reveals that Lys at position 70 is specific for B27 but Asn at position 97 is not. Lysine 24-27 melanocortin 2 receptor accessory protein Homo sapiens 59-62 2051232-3 1991 Alanine, hydroxyproline and lysine also increased plasma GIP, but insulin concentrations were unchanged. Lysine 28-34 gastric inhibitory polypeptide Mus musculus 57-60 1905958-7 1991 Sequencing by Edman degradation over 24 cycles confirmed the identity of the peptide, and by analysis of a portion of the PTH-derivatives showed fluorescence at cycle 11, a lysine residue. Lysine 173-179 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 122-125 1726506-4 1991 Lysine, as a modifier of electrostatic charge at cell surface, instead of neuraminidase was used to clarify whether the enzyme yields a specific or non-specific influence on CEA expression. Lysine 0-6 CEA cell adhesion molecule 3 Homo sapiens 174-177 2026586-5 1991 The N-terminal amino acid sequence, Arg-Ala-Pro-Lys-Glu-Val-Pro-Leu-, is different from the N-terminal sequence of any other cytochrome P-450s so far reported. Lysine 48-51 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 125-141 2052624-7 1991 (iii) Identification of sequence regions, other than the effector loop and the nucleotide binding site, that may be involved in the functional cycle: they are loop L4, known to change conformation after GTP hydrolysis; helix alpha 2, especially Arg-73 and Met-67 in ras p21; loops L8 and L10, including ras p21 Arg-123, Lys-147, and Leu-120; and residues located spatially near the N and C termini. Lysine 320-323 immunoglobulin kappa variable 3-7 (non-functional) Homo sapiens 288-291 1720827-5 1991 In this study, it is shown that a synthetic peptide, Gln-Lys-Arg-Pro-Ser-Gln-Arg-Ser-Lys-Tyr-Leu, which corresponds to amino acid residues 4-14 of bovine myelin basic protein, is the most specific and convenient substrate for selective assay of protein kinase C among various phosphate acceptor proteins and peptides. Lysine 57-60 myelin basic protein Bos taurus 154-174 1720827-5 1991 In this study, it is shown that a synthetic peptide, Gln-Lys-Arg-Pro-Ser-Gln-Arg-Ser-Lys-Tyr-Leu, which corresponds to amino acid residues 4-14 of bovine myelin basic protein, is the most specific and convenient substrate for selective assay of protein kinase C among various phosphate acceptor proteins and peptides. Lysine 85-88 myelin basic protein Bos taurus 154-174 1832010-4 1991 Regenerating adult axons elongate on a poly-L-lysine/laminin substratum with a speed about one order of magnitude slower than that of embryonic axons. Lysine 39-52 laminin, beta 2 (laminin S) Gallus gallus 53-60 1674745-7 1991 A second G to A substitution at amino acid 13 led to the exchange of lysine (AAG) for glutamic acid (GAG), thereby adding 2 positive charge units to the protein and producing the apoE-5 variant. Lysine 69-75 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 179-183 2026596-2 1991 Insulin stimulated pyruvate dehydrogenase activity in cells that expressed normal insulin receptors (RAT 1 HIRc, and CHO-WT and CHO-T cells), or receptors in which lysine 1018 in the ATP-binding site of the tyrosine kinase domain was exchanged for alanine (RAT 1 A/K1018 and CHO-mut cells). Lysine 164-170 insulin Homo sapiens 0-7 1656982-14 1991 Triply substituted modified cytochrome c by pyridoxal phosphate at lysine residues (Lys-79, 86 and one to be identified) abolishes both complex formations and electron transfer activity with succinate cytochrome c reductase or cytochrome oxidase. Lysine 67-73 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 28-40 1656982-14 1991 Triply substituted modified cytochrome c by pyridoxal phosphate at lysine residues (Lys-79, 86 and one to be identified) abolishes both complex formations and electron transfer activity with succinate cytochrome c reductase or cytochrome oxidase. Lysine 67-73 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 201-213 1656982-14 1991 Triply substituted modified cytochrome c by pyridoxal phosphate at lysine residues (Lys-79, 86 and one to be identified) abolishes both complex formations and electron transfer activity with succinate cytochrome c reductase or cytochrome oxidase. Lysine 84-87 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 28-40 1656982-14 1991 Triply substituted modified cytochrome c by pyridoxal phosphate at lysine residues (Lys-79, 86 and one to be identified) abolishes both complex formations and electron transfer activity with succinate cytochrome c reductase or cytochrome oxidase. Lysine 84-87 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 201-213 2012808-7 1991 The insertion at amino acid 379 occurs immediately after a triplet of lysine residues, suggesting that this region might be involved in an essential step in the mechanism of CE and TG transfer, such as the binding of CETP to phosphatidylcholine molecules in the lipoprotein surface. Lysine 70-76 cholesteryl ester transfer protein Homo sapiens 217-221 1709427-2 1991 The lysine in position 3 of SP was substituted by arginine and an amino terminal extension (NTE-SP) was added consisting of Lys-Tyr-Gly-Gly-Gly-Gly-Gly-Gly. Lysine 4-10 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 28-30 1903067-5 1991 When the same assay was conducted with fragment X or fragment D of fibrinogen, the kinetic constants increased 3.2 and 2.9-times, respectively, whereas no enhancement was obtained by fragment E. Neither lysine analogues nor monoclonal antibody toward domains of finger and epidermal growth factor of tPA quench the enhancement by fibrinogen. Lysine 203-209 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 67-77 2018799-7 1991 Competitive binding experiments with agarose-bound heparin and soluble GAG also suggest that after formation of insoluble complexes with arterial CSPG and resolubilization the exposure of Lys, Arg-rich segments of apoB-100 is increased. Lysine 188-191 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 214-222 1901803-1 1991 Chemical modification studies suggest that two residues of bovine pancreatic ribonuclease A (RNase A), Lys-41 and Asp-121, are important for catalysis. Lysine 103-106 ribonuclease pancreatic Bos taurus 77-91 1902818-9 1991 All the experiments are consistent with the contention that the G985 mutation, resulting in a lysine to glutamate shift at position 329 in the MCAD polypeptide chain, is the genetic cause of MCAD deficiency in this family. Lysine 94-100 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase medium chain Homo sapiens 143-147 1901803-1 1991 Chemical modification studies suggest that two residues of bovine pancreatic ribonuclease A (RNase A), Lys-41 and Asp-121, are important for catalysis. Lysine 103-106 ribonuclease pancreatic Bos taurus 93-100 1905550-0 1991 Effects of monoclonal antibodies on tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) binding to lysine, fibrin and heparin and on fibrin-mediated enhancement of one-chain t-PA amidolytic activity. Lysine 88-94 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 36-69 1905550-0 1991 Effects of monoclonal antibodies on tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) binding to lysine, fibrin and heparin and on fibrin-mediated enhancement of one-chain t-PA amidolytic activity. Lysine 88-94 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 71-75 1905550-1 1991 The effects of 4 monoclonal antibodies against human tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) on binding of t-PA to lysine, fibrin, and heparin, and on fibrin-mediated activation of one-chain t-PA-amidolytic activity were investigated. Lysine 116-122 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 53-86 1905550-1 1991 The effects of 4 monoclonal antibodies against human tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) on binding of t-PA to lysine, fibrin, and heparin, and on fibrin-mediated activation of one-chain t-PA-amidolytic activity were investigated. Lysine 116-122 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 88-92 1905550-1 1991 The effects of 4 monoclonal antibodies against human tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) on binding of t-PA to lysine, fibrin, and heparin, and on fibrin-mediated activation of one-chain t-PA-amidolytic activity were investigated. Lysine 116-122 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 108-112 1905550-1 1991 The effects of 4 monoclonal antibodies against human tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) on binding of t-PA to lysine, fibrin, and heparin, and on fibrin-mediated activation of one-chain t-PA-amidolytic activity were investigated. Lysine 116-122 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 108-112 1905550-3 1991 All 4 monoclonal antibodies inhibited binding of intact t-PA to lysine-Sepharose and fibrin, and they suppressed fibrin-mediated activation of one-chain t-PA-amidolytic activity. Lysine 64-70 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 56-60 1905550-4 1991 Binding analysis demonstrated that mAB 25 inhibited t-PA binding to lysine-Sepharose and to fibrin as well as fibrin-mediated enhancement of one-chain t-PA-amidolytic activity in a competitive manner with inhibitor constants of 5 nmol/l, 3 nmol/l and 10 nmol/l, respectively. Lysine 68-74 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 52-56 1905550-5 1991 It was also shown that free lysine counteracts the association of t-PA with the antibodies. Lysine 28-34 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 66-70 1905550-7 1991 Since t-PA possesses two homologous kringle domains which contain fibrin (lysine) binding sites, the results underline the importance of a lysine binding site for fibrin binding by intact t-PA and show that the binding of the enzyme to fibrin and lysine is mediated by the same binding site of a kringle domain. Lysine 74-80 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 6-10 1905550-7 1991 Since t-PA possesses two homologous kringle domains which contain fibrin (lysine) binding sites, the results underline the importance of a lysine binding site for fibrin binding by intact t-PA and show that the binding of the enzyme to fibrin and lysine is mediated by the same binding site of a kringle domain. Lysine 139-145 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 6-10 1905550-7 1991 Since t-PA possesses two homologous kringle domains which contain fibrin (lysine) binding sites, the results underline the importance of a lysine binding site for fibrin binding by intact t-PA and show that the binding of the enzyme to fibrin and lysine is mediated by the same binding site of a kringle domain. Lysine 139-145 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 6-10 1647952-6 1991 It was also found that unlike normal tissue a fraction of the C-terminal VIP precursor peptide, preproVIP 156-170, was having its C-terminal lysine residue removed during processing. Lysine 141-147 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 73-76 1999411-3 1991 We now show that of five pancreatic PLA-2 ("Group I" enzymes) tested from different species of mammals, the human enzyme that is most basic both globally (pI 8.7) and locally (Arg-6, Lys-7, and Lys-10) is active toward BPI-treated E. coli (approximately 1-2% activity of the most active Group II PLA-2) whereas the other four PLA-2 are essentially inactive (less than 0.1%). Lysine 183-186 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 36-41 2006161-3 1991 Endoproteinase Lys-C or a baby hamster kidney cell protease cleaves angiogenin at the peptide bond either between Lys-60 and Asn-61 or between Glu-67 and Asn-68, respectively. Lysine 15-18 ribonuclease A family member k6 Gallus gallus 68-78 1999411-3 1991 We now show that of five pancreatic PLA-2 ("Group I" enzymes) tested from different species of mammals, the human enzyme that is most basic both globally (pI 8.7) and locally (Arg-6, Lys-7, and Lys-10) is active toward BPI-treated E. coli (approximately 1-2% activity of the most active Group II PLA-2) whereas the other four PLA-2 are essentially inactive (less than 0.1%). Lysine 194-197 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 36-41 1999411-4 1991 The cDNA of the pig pancreatic PLA-2 (pI 6.4; Arg-6, Ser-7, Lys-10) has been modified by site-specific mutagenesis and the wild-type and mutant PLA-2 have been expressed in and purified from either E. coli or Saccharomyces cerevisiae to determine more precisely the structural determinants of PLA-2 activity toward BPI-treated E. coli. Lysine 60-63 phospholipase A2, major isoenzyme Sus scrofa 31-36 1999411-5 1991 The single substitution of lysine (or arginine) for Ser-7 transformed the pig pancreatic PLA-2 into an active enzyme toward BPI-treated E. coli possessing 25-50% the activity of the human PLA-2. Lysine 27-33 phospholipase A2, major isoenzyme Sus scrofa 89-94 1999411-5 1991 The single substitution of lysine (or arginine) for Ser-7 transformed the pig pancreatic PLA-2 into an active enzyme toward BPI-treated E. coli possessing 25-50% the activity of the human PLA-2. Lysine 27-33 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 188-193 1847886-3 1991 HDL3 was glycosylated in vitro to achieve up to 40-50% reductions in free-lysine residues. Lysine 74-80 HDL3 Homo sapiens 0-4 1847464-10 1991 In this way we identified a functional nuclear localization signal, Leu-Lys-Arg-Pro-Arg-Ser-Pro-Ser-Ser, encompassing amino acids 379 to 386 of the EBNA-1 protein. Lysine 72-75 EBNA-1 Human gammaherpesvirus 4 148-154 1711526-4 1991 In this report, we summarize evidence that indicates that the heparin-binding and mitogenic activities of HBGF-1 can be dissociated from the receptor-binding activities of the growth factor by site-directed mutagenesis of a single lysine residue. Lysine 231-237 fibroblast growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 106-112 1899618-2 1991 We have investigated the role of two basic residues near the active site of human carbonic anhydrase III (HCA III), lysine 64 and arginine 67, to determine whether they can account for some of the unique properties of this isozyme. Lysine 116-122 carbonic anhydrase 3 Homo sapiens 82-104 1848169-13 1991 In order to explain the low fractional clearance of PGC compared with that of PGA and the less marked effect of arginine or lysine infusion on the fractional clearance of PGC, an additional PGC-specific binding site has to be postulated. Lysine 124-130 progastricsin Homo sapiens 171-174 1848169-13 1991 In order to explain the low fractional clearance of PGC compared with that of PGA and the less marked effect of arginine or lysine infusion on the fractional clearance of PGC, an additional PGC-specific binding site has to be postulated. Lysine 124-130 progastricsin Homo sapiens 171-174 1881392-3 1991 When the alcohol concentration in aqueous solution was elevated, the number of epsilon-amino groups of lysine residues in human serum albumin exposed to the solvent rose from 6-7 in aqueous solution to maximum 20 groups in the aqueous-alcohol solution, respectively. Lysine 103-109 albumin Homo sapiens 134-141 1648717-2 1991 The lysine13 of a GRP-27 was substituted by arginine and lysine was added to the amino terminus. Lysine 4-10 gastrin releasing peptide Mus musculus 18-21 2000396-2 1991 Seven other truncation mutants of CD4 were expressed well on the cell surface, thus suggesting that the C-terminal amino acids of CD4.Q421stop (-Ser-Glu-Lys-Lys-Thr-Cys) may have the sequence information for ER retention. Lysine 153-156 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 34-37 2000396-2 1991 Seven other truncation mutants of CD4 were expressed well on the cell surface, thus suggesting that the C-terminal amino acids of CD4.Q421stop (-Ser-Glu-Lys-Lys-Thr-Cys) may have the sequence information for ER retention. Lysine 153-156 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 130-142 2000396-2 1991 Seven other truncation mutants of CD4 were expressed well on the cell surface, thus suggesting that the C-terminal amino acids of CD4.Q421stop (-Ser-Glu-Lys-Lys-Thr-Cys) may have the sequence information for ER retention. Lysine 157-160 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 34-37 2000396-2 1991 Seven other truncation mutants of CD4 were expressed well on the cell surface, thus suggesting that the C-terminal amino acids of CD4.Q421stop (-Ser-Glu-Lys-Lys-Thr-Cys) may have the sequence information for ER retention. Lysine 157-160 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 130-142 2000396-6 1991 Thus lysine at the third position and a positively charged amino acid either at the fourth or fifth position from the C terminus are sufficient for ER retention of this CD4 mutant, and possibly all transmembrane proteins. Lysine 5-11 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 169-172 1990431-2 1991 The retinal chromophore in rhodopsin is bound by means of a protonated Schiff base linkage to the epsilon-amino group of Lys-296. Lysine 121-124 rhodopsin Homo sapiens 27-36 1899564-3 1991 The arginine/lysine preference was determined with three pairs of tripeptidyl-p-nitroanilide substrates having either arginine or lysine in the P1 position and varied from 5.2 to 14.1 for u-PA and from 55.6 to 99.8 for t-PA. Lysine 13-19 plasminogen activator, urokinase Homo sapiens 188-192 1899564-3 1991 The arginine/lysine preference was determined with three pairs of tripeptidyl-p-nitroanilide substrates having either arginine or lysine in the P1 position and varied from 5.2 to 14.1 for u-PA and from 55.6 to 99.8 for t-PA. Lysine 13-19 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 219-223 1899564-5 1991 However, u-PA had a significantly lower arginine/lysine preference than t-PA, indicating that u-PA represents a less specific proteinase. Lysine 49-55 plasminogen activator, urokinase Homo sapiens 9-13 1824817-2 1991 These charge alterations were accomplished either by insertion of new Lys residues or by substitution of Lys residues for Glu in two of the seven calmodulin alpha-helices. Lysine 105-108 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 146-156 1780610-1 1991 Results of PrP gene analysis in 5 of 9 members from a Jewish Tunisian family with Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) showed a mutation at codon 200 involving substitution of lysine (Lys200) for glutamic acid (Glu200). Lysine 171-177 prion protein Homo sapiens 11-14 1817672-0 1991 A new radioimmunoassay for the determination of the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor perindopril and its active metabolite in plasma and urine: advantages of a lysine derivative as immunogen to improve the assay specificity. Lysine 167-173 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 52-81 1894196-7 1991 The interaction of hirudin (specifically the region of Lys-47) with the basic specificity pocket of thrombin may contribute to the binding but is not essential for its inhibitory activity. Lysine 55-58 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 100-108 2045542-3 1991 Both sVT and sIT precursors were found to contain a signal peptide and hormone that is connected to a neurophysin by a Gly-Lys-Arg sequence. Lysine 123-126 signaling threshold regulating transmembrane adaptor 1 Homo sapiens 13-16 1647004-1 1991 Lysine occupies position 13 in the parathyroid hormone (PTH) antagonist, [Nle8,18,Tyr34]bPTH(7-34)NH2. Lysine 0-6 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 35-54 1647004-1 1991 Lysine occupies position 13 in the parathyroid hormone (PTH) antagonist, [Nle8,18,Tyr34]bPTH(7-34)NH2. Lysine 0-6 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 56-59 1647004-2 1991 Acylation of the epsilon-amino group in lysine 13 by a hydrophobic moiety is well tolerated in terms of bioactivity: the analog [Nle8,18, D-Trp12,Lys 13 (epsilon-3-phenylpropanoyl),Tyr34]bPTH(7-34)NH2 is equivalent to the parent peptide in its affinity for PTH receptors and its ability to inhibit PTH-stimulated adenylate cyclase in both kidney- and bone-based assays. Lysine 40-46 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 188-191 1647004-2 1991 Acylation of the epsilon-amino group in lysine 13 by a hydrophobic moiety is well tolerated in terms of bioactivity: the analog [Nle8,18, D-Trp12,Lys 13 (epsilon-3-phenylpropanoyl),Tyr34]bPTH(7-34)NH2 is equivalent to the parent peptide in its affinity for PTH receptors and its ability to inhibit PTH-stimulated adenylate cyclase in both kidney- and bone-based assays. Lysine 40-46 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 257-260 2257621-3 1990 Accordingly, we expressed in L cells mutant uvomorulin with a replacement of Asp to Lys or Ala. Lysine 84-87 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 44-54 2260977-7 1990 The alpha-MSH sequence is C-terminally flanked by the Gly-Lys-Lys amidation signal while the joining peptide is not amidate. Lysine 58-61 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 10-13 2260977-7 1990 The alpha-MSH sequence is C-terminally flanked by the Gly-Lys-Lys amidation signal while the joining peptide is not amidate. Lysine 62-65 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 10-13 2250008-4 1990 The enzyme, named prorenin converting enzyme, specifically cleaves the peptide bond on the COOH-side of the Arg residue at the Lys-Arg pair of mouse Ren 2 prorenin, but does not cleave mouse Ren 1 and human prorenins. Lysine 127-130 renin 1 structural Mus musculus 149-152 2250008-7 1990 The results also demonstrated that the presence of a Pro residue next to the Lys-Arg pair prevents the processing of Ren 1 prorenin. Lysine 77-80 renin 1 structural Mus musculus 117-120 1701753-0 1990 Site-directed mutagenesis of lysine within the immunodominant autoepitope of PDC-E2. Lysine 29-35 dihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferase Homo sapiens 77-83 1701753-6 1990 Because lipoic acid is covalently bound to the zeta-amino group of the lysine residue of PDC-E2, the mutants were designed to replace the lysine residue in the lipoyl domain with glutamine, a negatively charged amino acid; histidine, a positively charged amino acid; and tyrosine, an aromatic amino acid. Lysine 71-77 dihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferase Homo sapiens 89-95 1701753-6 1990 Because lipoic acid is covalently bound to the zeta-amino group of the lysine residue of PDC-E2, the mutants were designed to replace the lysine residue in the lipoyl domain with glutamine, a negatively charged amino acid; histidine, a positively charged amino acid; and tyrosine, an aromatic amino acid. Lysine 138-144 dihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferase Homo sapiens 89-95 1963688-0 1990 Involvement of aspartic and glutamic residues in kringle-2 of tissue-type plasminogen activator in lysine binding, fibrin binding and stimulation of activity as revealed by chemical modification and oligonucleotide-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 99-105 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 62-95 1963688-1 1990 Modification of glutamic and aspartic acid residues of tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) with 1-ethyl-3(3-dimethyl-aminopropyl)-carbodiimide leads to a decrease in affinity for lysine and fibrin, to a decrease of plasminogen activation activity in the presence of a fibrin mimic, but leaves amidolytic activity and plasminogen activation without fibrin mimic unaffected. Lysine 184-190 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 55-88 1963688-1 1990 Modification of glutamic and aspartic acid residues of tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) with 1-ethyl-3(3-dimethyl-aminopropyl)-carbodiimide leads to a decrease in affinity for lysine and fibrin, to a decrease of plasminogen activation activity in the presence of a fibrin mimic, but leaves amidolytic activity and plasminogen activation without fibrin mimic unaffected. Lysine 184-190 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 90-94 1963688-2 1990 Experiments with kringle-2 ligands and a deletion mutant of t-PA (K2P) suggests that glutamic or aspartic acid residues in K2 of t-PA are involved in stimulation of activity, lysine binding and fibrin binding. Lysine 175-181 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 60-64 1963688-2 1990 Experiments with kringle-2 ligands and a deletion mutant of t-PA (K2P) suggests that glutamic or aspartic acid residues in K2 of t-PA are involved in stimulation of activity, lysine binding and fibrin binding. Lysine 175-181 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 129-133 1707854-0 1990 Monoclonal antibodies to monomeric rat liver metallothionein-I: the immunoreactivity of lysine residues in metallothionein. Lysine 88-94 metallothionein 1 Rattus norvegicus 45-62 2121735-5 1990 In addition, sequence similarities obtained with the NAD(P)+ amino acid dehydrogenases suggest that (i) lysine 893 may interact with the substrates of poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase and (ii) the COOH-terminal part of the 40-kDa fragment may also contain a Rossman fold structure. Lysine 104-110 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 151-177 2174048-8 1990 Lysine and epsilon-aminocaproic acid could inhibit the binding of plasminogens and plasminogen derivatives with fibrin and block the enhancement effect of fibrinogen degradation products on plasminogen activation. Lysine 0-6 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 155-165 1699952-6 1990 27:671-678) implicated lysine 132 in HBGF-1 (acidic fibroblast growth factor) as being important to the heparin-binding, receptor-binding, and mitogenic activities of the protein. Lysine 23-29 fibroblast growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 37-43 1699952-8 1990 Replacement of this lysine with glutamic acid reduces the apparent affinity of HBGF-1 for immobilized heparin (elutes at 0.45 M NaCl vs. 1.1 M NaCl for wild-type). Lysine 20-26 fibroblast growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 79-85 2228236-4 1990 Amino acid sequence analysis of the hybrid protein yielded the sequence Ser-Thr-Gln-Ser-Asn-Lys-Lys, indicating that STb-PhoA was processed during export in a fashion identical to that of native STb (Y. M. Kupersztoch, K. Tachias, C. R. Moomaw, L. A. Dreyfus, R. G. Urban, C. Slaughter, and S. Whipp, J. Bacteriol. Lysine 96-99 alkaline phosphatase, biomineralization associated Rattus norvegicus 121-125 2145980-9 1990 The stimulatory effects of fibrin and partially plasmin-degraded fibrin on one-chain t-PA are suppressed by epsilon-aminocaproic acid and by a monoclonal antibody directed against the lysine binding site of t-PA. Lysine 184-190 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 85-89 2145980-9 1990 The stimulatory effects of fibrin and partially plasmin-degraded fibrin on one-chain t-PA are suppressed by epsilon-aminocaproic acid and by a monoclonal antibody directed against the lysine binding site of t-PA. Lysine 184-190 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 207-211 2145980-10 1990 The latter findings support the notion that fibrin activation of one-chain t-PA is mediated by the lysine binding site on kringel domains of the enzyme. Lysine 99-105 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 75-79 2170375-10 1990 A domain on the GRP molecule involving Lys-13 or Arg-17 was identified which promoted binding to the GRP receptor under conditions of low ionic strength. Lysine 39-42 gastrin releasing peptide Mus musculus 16-19 2170375-10 1990 A domain on the GRP molecule involving Lys-13 or Arg-17 was identified which promoted binding to the GRP receptor under conditions of low ionic strength. Lysine 39-42 gastrin releasing peptide Mus musculus 101-104 1963299-0 1990 Inhibitory activity and protein binding of L-lysine derivatives as angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors. Lysine 43-51 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 67-96 2172007-8 1990 This demonstrates that only a single lysine residue in calmodulin is conjugated to ubiquitin. Lysine 37-43 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 55-65 2401289-7 1990 Probably, pyridoxal 5"-phosphate forms a Schiff base with a critical lysine group of the ecdysteroid receptor, presumably at its DNA-binding site. Lysine 69-75 Ecdysone receptor Drosophila melanogaster 89-109 2123232-0 1990 Comparison of deuterated leucine, valine, and lysine in the measurement of human apolipoprotein A-I and B-100 kinetics. Lysine 46-52 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 81-109 2123232-4 1990 The absolute production rates of very low density lipoprotein apoB-100 were 11.4 +/- 5.8 (leucine), 11.2 +/- 6.8 (valine), and 11.1 +/- 5.4 (lysine) mg per kg per day (mean +/- SDM). Lysine 141-147 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 62-70 2123232-5 1990 The absolute production rates for low density lipoprotein apoB-100 were 8.0 +/- 4.7 (leucine), 7.5 +/- 3.8 (valine), and 7.5 +/- 4.2 (lysine) mg per kg per day. Lysine 134-140 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 58-66 2123232-6 1990 The absolute production rates for high density lipoprotein apoA-I were 9.7 +/- 0.2 (leucine), 9.4 +/- 1.7 (valine, and 9.1 +/- 1.3 (lysine) mg per kg per day. Lysine 132-138 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 59-65 1964787-1 1990 The results presented here indicate that there are two slowly exchanging conformational isomers in unfolded bovine pancreatic ribonuclease A (RNase A) in the vicinity of Lys-41. Lysine 170-173 ribonuclease pancreatic Bos taurus 126-140 1964787-1 1990 The results presented here indicate that there are two slowly exchanging conformational isomers in unfolded bovine pancreatic ribonuclease A (RNase A) in the vicinity of Lys-41. Lysine 170-173 ribonuclease pancreatic Bos taurus 142-149 1964787-4 1990 These results were obtained from a chemically modified form of the protein, CL(7-41) RNase A, that has a dinitrophenyl cross-link between the epsilon-amino groups of Lys-7 and Lys-41. Lysine 166-169 ribonuclease pancreatic Bos taurus 85-92 1964787-4 1990 These results were obtained from a chemically modified form of the protein, CL(7-41) RNase A, that has a dinitrophenyl cross-link between the epsilon-amino groups of Lys-7 and Lys-41. Lysine 176-179 ribonuclease pancreatic Bos taurus 85-92 2394713-7 1990 It has a neutral pH optimum and cleaves COOH-terminal Arg or Lys in bradykinin and in shorter peptides. Lysine 61-64 kininogen 1 Canis lupus familiaris 68-78 2279848-3 1990 These two segments are homologous to two corresponding regions in the two purine nucleotide binding proteins, bacterial elongation factor (EF-tu) (Val 12-Thr 28 corresponds to segment 1; His 78-Ile 92 corresponds to segment 2) and adenylate kinase (ADK) (Lys 9-Cys 25 corresponds to segment 1 and Tyr 95-Arg 107 corresponds to segment 2). Lysine 255-258 Tu translation elongation factor, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 139-144 1699121-3 1990 In contrast, the N-terminal SP1-4 fragment (Arg-Pro-Lys-Pro) suppressed the response at a dose of 0.1 microgram/ml, but stimulated it slightly at higher doses (1-5 micrograms/ml). Lysine 52-55 Sp1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 28-33 2387866-2 1990 C1-r alpha extended from residues 1 to 208 of C1-r A chain, with at least two cleavage sites within disulfide loops, after lysine 134 and arginine 202. Lysine 123-129 complement C1r Homo sapiens 0-4 2117549-4 1990 The activities of lysine catabolizing enzymes such as AadAT, lysine alpha-ketoglutarate reductase and saccharopine dehydrogenase in the bovine tissues were significantly lower than those found in rat tissues. Lysine 18-24 aminoadipate aminotransferase Bos taurus 54-59 2143185-9 1990 In contrast, partial inhibition by Glu-plasminogen of t-PA K2 domain-mediated fibrin binding is observed that is dependent on carboxyl-terminal lysines, exposed in fibrin upon limited plasmin digestion. Lysine 144-151 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 54-58 2143185-12 1990 It is concluded that t-PA and Glu-plasminogen can bind to the same carboxyl-terminal lysines in limitedly digested fibrin, whereas binding sites composed of intrachain lysines are unique both for the K2 domain of t-PA and the Glu-plasminogen kringles. Lysine 85-92 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 21-25 2119800-0 1990 Affinity labeling of lysine-149 in the anion-binding exosite of human alpha-thrombin with an N alpha-(dinitrofluorobenzyl)hirudin C-terminal peptide. Lysine 21-27 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 76-84 1698454-0 1990 Mutagenesis of residues flanking Lys-40 enhances the enzymatic activity and reduces the angiogenic potency of angiogenin. Lysine 33-36 ribonuclease A family member k6 Gallus gallus 110-120 1698454-1 1990 The primary structure of the blood vessel inducing protein angiogenin is 35% identical with that of pancreatic ribonuclease (RNase) and contains counterparts for the critical RNase active-site residues His-12, Lys-41, and His-119. Lysine 210-213 ribonuclease A family member k6 Gallus gallus 59-69 1698454-3 1990 Comparison of the amino acid sequences of RNase and angiogenin reveals several striking differences in the region flanking the active-site lysine, including a deletion and a transposition of aspartic acid and proline residues. Lysine 139-145 ribonuclease A family member k6 Gallus gallus 52-62 1698454-7 1990 Thus, non-active-site residues near Lys-40 in angiogenin appear to play a significant role in determining enzymatic specificity and reactivity as well as angiogenic potency. Lysine 36-39 ribonuclease A family member k6 Gallus gallus 46-56 2115513-2 1990 The variant cDNAs were designed to increase the fibrin affinity of t-PA by mutagenesis in the kringle domains of specific amino acids which are assumed to constitute the lysine-binding site. Lysine 170-176 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 67-71 2223769-3 1990 Mutations to neutralize the basic charge at Arg 72 (R72Q) and to both neutralize and reverse the charge at Lys 344 (K344Q, K344E) resulted in alteration of NADH oxidation rates in the reconstituted physiological electron-transfer system, which is rate limited by putidaredoxin-cytochrome P-450cam electron transfer. Lysine 107-110 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 277-293 2226525-6 1990 With controlled proteolytic hydrolysis, we found that the interaction of LDL with CSPG modifies the surface accessibility of a apoB-100 segments containing arginine and lysine. Lysine 169-175 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 127-135 2293020-6 1990 Using these methods we have analyzed samples of DNA prepared from a patient with complete androgen resistance and have detected a single nucleotide substitution at nucleotide 1924 in exon 3 of the androgen receptor gene that results in the conversion of a lysine codon into a premature termination codon at amino acid position 588. Lysine 256-262 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 197-214 2384157-1 1990 A glutamic acid to lysine change in the Z variant of human alpha 1-antitrypsin is associated with a failure to secrete the protein from synthesising cells. Lysine 19-25 serpin family A member 1 Homo sapiens 59-78 2119800-7 1990 Automated Edman degradation of the peptide fragments allowed identification of Lys-149 of human thrombin as the major site of DNFB-Hir54-64 derivatization. Lysine 79-82 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 96-104 2187871-8 1990 Factor eIF-4D is the only known mammalian protein that undergoes a unique post-translational modification of Lys-50 to the amino acid hypusine, and interestingly the same lysine is also present in the ANB1 gene product. Lysine 171-177 translation elongation factor eIF-5A Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 201-205 2113057-6 1990 The k1 value for tcwt-rtPA was not influenced by the presence of epsilon-aminocaproic acid, suggesting that the lysine-binding site associated with the kringle 2 (K2) region of tPA does not modulate the rate of its initial interaction with rPAI-1. Lysine 112-118 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 23-26 2187866-1 1990 An insulin receptor mutant was constructed utilizing site-directed mutagenesis to delete the Arg-Lys-Arg-Arg basic amino acid cleavage site (positions 720-723) from the cDNA encoding the human insulin proreceptor. Lysine 97-100 insulin Homo sapiens 3-10 2182911-1 1990 The structural requirements for proteolytic cleavage of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 env gene product, gp160, to gp120 and gp41 have been assessed by specific mutagenesis of the sequence Lys Ala Lys Arg Arg Val Val Glu Arg Glu Lys Arg located between amino acids 500 and 511, i.e., at the putative C terminus of gp120. Lysine 198-201 endogenous retrovirus group W member 1, envelope Homo sapiens 96-99 2182911-1 1990 The structural requirements for proteolytic cleavage of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 env gene product, gp160, to gp120 and gp41 have been assessed by specific mutagenesis of the sequence Lys Ala Lys Arg Arg Val Val Glu Arg Glu Lys Arg located between amino acids 500 and 511, i.e., at the putative C terminus of gp120. Lysine 206-209 endogenous retrovirus group W member 1, envelope Homo sapiens 96-99 2182911-1 1990 The structural requirements for proteolytic cleavage of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 env gene product, gp160, to gp120 and gp41 have been assessed by specific mutagenesis of the sequence Lys Ala Lys Arg Arg Val Val Glu Arg Glu Lys Arg located between amino acids 500 and 511, i.e., at the putative C terminus of gp120. Lysine 206-209 endogenous retrovirus group W member 1, envelope Homo sapiens 96-99 2159332-2 1990 Cytochrome c derivatives labeled at single lysine amino groups with ruthenium bisbipyridine dicarboxybipyridine were prepared as previously described [Pan, L.P., Durham, B., Wolinska, J., & Millett, F. (1988) Biochemistry 27, 7180-7184]. Lysine 43-49 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 0-12 2110481-3 1990 In contrast, two basic amino acid transport systems in a gap1 mutant of Saccharomyces cerevisiae are influenced by NH4+ ions in such a way that only the Jmax decreases while the KT of L-lysine transport is unchanged. Lysine 184-192 amino acid permease GAP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 57-61 2110898-0 1990 Limited proteolysis of beta 2-microglobulin at Lys-58 by complement component C1s. Lysine 47-50 complement C1s Homo sapiens 78-81 2112946-0 1990 Quenching of the amidolytic activity of one-chain tissue-type plasminogen activator by mutation of lysine-416. Lysine 99-105 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 50-83 2112946-2 1990 The hypothesis that lysine residues 277 or 416 may be involved in stabilization of an active conformation of one-chain t-PA via salt-bridge formation with aspartic acid residue 477 was tested by site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 20-26 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 119-123 2112946-6 1990 The amidolytic activity of [R275G]t-PA was comparable to that of authentic one-chain t-PA, and so was the activity of [R275L,K277L]t-PA, in which additional substitution of lysine residue 277 was carried out. Lysine 173-179 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 34-38 2112946-8 1990 In contrast, substitution of lysine residue 416 to obtain [K416S]t-PA and [K416S,H417T]t-PA resulted in substantial quenching of amidolytic one-chain activity. Lysine 29-35 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 65-69 2112946-8 1990 In contrast, substitution of lysine residue 416 to obtain [K416S]t-PA and [K416S,H417T]t-PA resulted in substantial quenching of amidolytic one-chain activity. Lysine 29-35 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 87-91 2112946-10 1990 Involvement of lysine residue 416 in one-chain t-PA activity was also indicated by decreased activities of [K416S]t-PA and [K416S,H417T]t-PA with plasminogen as the substrate. Lysine 15-21 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 47-51 2112946-10 1990 Involvement of lysine residue 416 in one-chain t-PA activity was also indicated by decreased activities of [K416S]t-PA and [K416S,H417T]t-PA with plasminogen as the substrate. Lysine 15-21 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 114-118 2112946-10 1990 Involvement of lysine residue 416 in one-chain t-PA activity was also indicated by decreased activities of [K416S]t-PA and [K416S,H417T]t-PA with plasminogen as the substrate. Lysine 15-21 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 114-118 2348567-7 1990 G-Fbg measured by this method correlated significantly with the amount of furosine that was a specific product by hydrolysis of glycated lysine residue. Lysine 137-143 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 2-5 2322258-1 1990 To study whether the G----T point mutation of insulin proreceptors at the cleavage site which changed -Arg-Lys-Arg-Arg- to -Arg-Lys-Arg-Ser- caused unprocessed insulin receptors with decreased insulin binding affinity, we performed transfection of cDNA with the mutation in COS 7 cells and examined the expressed insulin receptors. Lysine 107-110 insulin Homo sapiens 46-53 2322258-1 1990 To study whether the G----T point mutation of insulin proreceptors at the cleavage site which changed -Arg-Lys-Arg-Arg- to -Arg-Lys-Arg-Ser- caused unprocessed insulin receptors with decreased insulin binding affinity, we performed transfection of cDNA with the mutation in COS 7 cells and examined the expressed insulin receptors. Lysine 107-110 insulin Homo sapiens 160-167 2322258-1 1990 To study whether the G----T point mutation of insulin proreceptors at the cleavage site which changed -Arg-Lys-Arg-Arg- to -Arg-Lys-Arg-Ser- caused unprocessed insulin receptors with decreased insulin binding affinity, we performed transfection of cDNA with the mutation in COS 7 cells and examined the expressed insulin receptors. Lysine 107-110 insulin Homo sapiens 160-167 2322258-1 1990 To study whether the G----T point mutation of insulin proreceptors at the cleavage site which changed -Arg-Lys-Arg-Arg- to -Arg-Lys-Arg-Ser- caused unprocessed insulin receptors with decreased insulin binding affinity, we performed transfection of cDNA with the mutation in COS 7 cells and examined the expressed insulin receptors. Lysine 107-110 insulin Homo sapiens 160-167 2322258-1 1990 To study whether the G----T point mutation of insulin proreceptors at the cleavage site which changed -Arg-Lys-Arg-Arg- to -Arg-Lys-Arg-Ser- caused unprocessed insulin receptors with decreased insulin binding affinity, we performed transfection of cDNA with the mutation in COS 7 cells and examined the expressed insulin receptors. Lysine 128-131 insulin Homo sapiens 46-53 2334677-6 1990 CDPK phosphorylated lysine-rich histone III-S and chicken gizzard myosin light chains but did not phosphorylate arginine-rich histone, phosvitin, casein, protamine, or Kemptide. Lysine 20-26 calcium-dependent protein kinase 1 Glycine max 0-4 2129390-5 1990 In the presence of fibrinogen, activation rates for both Lys and Glu-plasminogen were increased. Lysine 57-60 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 19-29 2317208-3 1990 The results provide strong evidence that codon 501 in albumin Kashmir is AAG (lysine) instead of GAG (glutamic acid), thus confirming the protein sequences reported. Lysine 78-84 albumin Homo sapiens 54-61 2111340-3 1990 Infusion with Methionine plus lysine increased milk protein content when cows fed either diet but increased milk fat content and yield only when the soybean meal diet was fed. Lysine 30-36 casein beta Bos taurus 47-59 2407296-8 1990 The other pigeon metallothionein has lysine at its carboxyl terminus and is devoid of arginine. Lysine 37-43 metallothionein 4 Gallus gallus 17-32 2104892-12 1990 YAC-1 was lysed exclusively by the NK1.1+ B220+ Ly-24+ subset, 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid-self was lysed exclusively by the CD8+ B220+ Ly-24+ subset whereas CL27A was lysed by both subsets. Lysine 48-50 ADP-ribosyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 0-5 2083242-7 1990 These studies show that lysine residues of bovine serum albumin are not important in bromophenol blue binding. Lysine 24-30 albumin Homo sapiens 50-63 2105083-7 1990 A peptide analogous to the calcium binding regions of calmodulin, Asp-Lys-Asp-Gly-Asn-Gly-Thr-Ile-Thr-Thr-Lys-Glu, is also converted, upon heating, to chromatographically different forms in reversed-phase chromatography. Lysine 70-73 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 54-64 2302415-7 1990 Owing to the intricate contact between the lipidic core and the apolipoproteins, the Trp residues of human serum LDL and HDL3 are very rapidly oxidized, i.e., at least one order of magnitude faster than Tyr HDL and Lys LDL, which are believed to be involved in the binding of these lipoproteins to their cell receptors. Lysine 215-218 HDL3 Homo sapiens 121-125 2105240-0 1990 The cosubstrate NADP(H) protects lysine 601 in the porcine NADPH-cytochrome P-450 reductase against pyridoxylation. Lysine 33-39 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 59-91 2119550-0 1990 Enhancement of aldose reductase activity by modification of an active site lysine: a possible mechanism for in vivo activation. Lysine 75-81 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B Homo sapiens 15-31 2119550-1 1990 Reaction of aldose reductase (ALR2) from pig muscle with pyridoxal 5"-phosphate (pyridoxal-P) and other lysine modifying reagents resulted in activation of the enzyme. Lysine 104-110 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B Sus scrofa 12-28 2119550-1 1990 Reaction of aldose reductase (ALR2) from pig muscle with pyridoxal 5"-phosphate (pyridoxal-P) and other lysine modifying reagents resulted in activation of the enzyme. Lysine 104-110 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B Sus scrofa 30-34 1971226-3 1990 The incorporation of serine protease inhibitors within the experimental procedures suggested that Thy-1 bound to the lysine-containing, protein-binding domain of t-PA thus leaving the active site available to interact with other proteins. Lysine 117-123 Thy-1 cell surface antigen Rattus norvegicus 98-103 2404065-11 1990 Sequence comparison of DR beta, DP beta, DQ beta, E beta, and A beta chains in this region revealed a single residue (position 12) conserved in most chains and differing in a nonconservative fashion between A beta d vs A beta b or k. A beta d has the conserved lysine at this position, whereas A beta b has methionine and A beta k has glutamine. Lysine 261-267 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 62-68 2404065-11 1990 Sequence comparison of DR beta, DP beta, DQ beta, E beta, and A beta chains in this region revealed a single residue (position 12) conserved in most chains and differing in a nonconservative fashion between A beta d vs A beta b or k. A beta d has the conserved lysine at this position, whereas A beta b has methionine and A beta k has glutamine. Lysine 261-267 histocompatibility 2, class II antigen A, beta 1 Mus musculus 207-213 2104892-12 1990 YAC-1 was lysed exclusively by the NK1.1+ B220+ Ly-24+ subset, 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid-self was lysed exclusively by the CD8+ B220+ Ly-24+ subset whereas CL27A was lysed by both subsets. Lysine 144-146 ADP-ribosyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 0-5 2300531-10 1990 Incubation of TG with poly-L-lysine also resulted in irreversible binding but to a lesser extent than with HSA. Lysine 22-35 albumin Homo sapiens 107-110 2404065-11 1990 Sequence comparison of DR beta, DP beta, DQ beta, E beta, and A beta chains in this region revealed a single residue (position 12) conserved in most chains and differing in a nonconservative fashion between A beta d vs A beta b or k. A beta d has the conserved lysine at this position, whereas A beta b has methionine and A beta k has glutamine. Lysine 261-267 histocompatibility 2, class II antigen A, beta 1 Mus musculus 207-213 2404065-11 1990 Sequence comparison of DR beta, DP beta, DQ beta, E beta, and A beta chains in this region revealed a single residue (position 12) conserved in most chains and differing in a nonconservative fashion between A beta d vs A beta b or k. A beta d has the conserved lysine at this position, whereas A beta b has methionine and A beta k has glutamine. Lysine 261-267 histocompatibility 2, class II antigen A, beta 1 Mus musculus 207-213 2404065-11 1990 Sequence comparison of DR beta, DP beta, DQ beta, E beta, and A beta chains in this region revealed a single residue (position 12) conserved in most chains and differing in a nonconservative fashion between A beta d vs A beta b or k. A beta d has the conserved lysine at this position, whereas A beta b has methionine and A beta k has glutamine. Lysine 261-267 histocompatibility 2, class II antigen A, beta 1 Mus musculus 207-213 2404065-11 1990 Sequence comparison of DR beta, DP beta, DQ beta, E beta, and A beta chains in this region revealed a single residue (position 12) conserved in most chains and differing in a nonconservative fashion between A beta d vs A beta b or k. A beta d has the conserved lysine at this position, whereas A beta b has methionine and A beta k has glutamine. Lysine 261-267 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 207-213 2404065-12 1990 To test whether this residue actually was important physiologically, a lysine codon was created in a recombinant A beta gene possessing the amino-terminal sequence of the kappa haplotype, and the ability of this mutant chain to be expressed with various mouse A alpha-chains was examined. Lysine 71-77 histocompatibility 2, class II antigen A, beta 1 Mus musculus 113-119 2100004-1 1990 Conformation of the renin inhibitor peptide, Pro-His-Pro-Phe-His-Phe-Phe-Val-Tyr-Lys (RIP) has been studied in aqueous solution and in lipid bilayers using 500 MHz 1H NMR spectroscopy. Lysine 81-84 renin Homo sapiens 20-25 2106595-4 1990 Lysine- and zinc- chelating affinity chromatography revealed that the peak C consist with the light chain (L-chain) of t-PA. Lysine 0-6 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 119-123 21043983-4 1990 Binding of LDL by platelets was rapid and apparently mediated by recognition of positively charged arginine and lysine residues within the protein constituent (apoB) of LDL, findings previously reported as characteristics of LDL stimulation of platelet aggregation. Lysine 112-118 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 160-164 33971063-1 2021 The lysine methyltransferase SETDB1, an enzyme responsible for methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9, plays a key role in H3K9 tri-methylation dependent silencing of endogenous retroviruses and developmental genes. Lysine 4-10 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 29-35 33971063-1 2021 The lysine methyltransferase SETDB1, an enzyme responsible for methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9, plays a key role in H3K9 tri-methylation dependent silencing of endogenous retroviruses and developmental genes. Lysine 92-98 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 29-35 33940558-3 2021 In response to DNA strand breaks, PARP1 covalently attaches ADP-ribose moieties to arginine, glutamate, aspartate, cysteine, lysine, and serine acceptor sites on both itself and other proteins. Lysine 125-131 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 34-39 32795105-1 2021 The SET1 family of enzymes are well known for their involvement in the histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methylation, a conserved trait of euchromatin associated with transcriptional activation. Lysine 81-87 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 4-8 33793773-7 2021 Mutagenesis of certain conserved lysines near the dimer interface restored the levels of Msh2 in the absence of Msh6, further supporting a dimer stabilization mechanism. Lysine 33-40 mismatch repair ATPase MSH2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 89-93 33808501-9 2021 The PLLA/HAP scaffolds modified with l-lysine stimulated hFOB 1.19 osteoblasts proliferation. Lysine 37-45 BAG cochaperone 1 Homo sapiens 9-12 33821003-4 2021 Here, we show that PRC1-mediated formation of lysine 119-monoubiquititinated histone H2A (H2AK119ub1) confers maternally heritable H3K27me3. Lysine 46-52 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Mus musculus 19-23 33821005-1 2021 Polycomb repressive complexes 1 and 2 (PRC1/2) maintain transcriptional silencing of developmental genes largely by catalyzing the formation of mono-ubiquitinated histone H2A at lysine 119 (H2AK119ub1) and trimethylated histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), respectively. Lysine 178-184 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Mus musculus 39-45 33821005-1 2021 Polycomb repressive complexes 1 and 2 (PRC1/2) maintain transcriptional silencing of developmental genes largely by catalyzing the formation of mono-ubiquitinated histone H2A at lysine 119 (H2AK119ub1) and trimethylated histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), respectively. Lysine 234-240 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Mus musculus 39-45 27452519-3 2017 Among different covalent modifications found on p53 the most controversial one is lysine methylation. Lysine 82-88 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 48-51 33802888-6 2021 Co-crystal structures of these five inhibitors with human Brd4 bromodomain demonstrated that it has a key binding mode occupying the hydrophobic pocket, which is known to be the acetylated lysine binding site. Lysine 189-195 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 58-62 33589814-2 2021 We present the structure of the BRCA1/BARD1 RING heterodimer with the E2 enzyme UbcH5c bound to its cellular target, the nucleosome, along with biochemical data that explain how the complex selectively ubiquitylates lysines 125, 127 and 129 in the flexible C-terminal tail of H2A in a fully human system. Lysine 216-223 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 D3 Homo sapiens 70-79 33589814-2 2021 We present the structure of the BRCA1/BARD1 RING heterodimer with the E2 enzyme UbcH5c bound to its cellular target, the nucleosome, along with biochemical data that explain how the complex selectively ubiquitylates lysines 125, 127 and 129 in the flexible C-terminal tail of H2A in a fully human system. Lysine 216-223 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 D3 Homo sapiens 80-86 33234150-6 2020 We reveal that POL2A inhibits DNA methylation and histone H3 lysine 9 methylation. Lysine 61-67 DNA polymerase epsilon catalytic subunit Arabidopsis thaliana 15-20 32494966-6 2020 Vasohibin-1 was associated with Ly (P = 0.003) and pT (P = 0.037), whereas vasohibin-2 was associated with Ly (P < 0.001), V (P < 0.001) and pStage (P < 0.001). Lysine 107-109 vasohibin 2 Homo sapiens 75-86 33800594-1 2021 Activation of trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) by EZH2, a component of the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), is suggested to play a role in endometriosis. Lysine 42-48 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 66-70 32859246-0 2020 Lysine-222 succinylation reduces lysosomal degradation of lactate dehydrogenase a and is increased in gastric cancer. Lysine 0-6 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 58-81 32859246-11 2020 We demonstrated that CPT1A functions as a lysine succinyltransferase that interacts with and succinylates LDHA. Lysine 42-48 carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A Homo sapiens 21-26 32859246-11 2020 We demonstrated that CPT1A functions as a lysine succinyltransferase that interacts with and succinylates LDHA. Lysine 42-48 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 106-110 29137412-6 2017 Additionally, RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) assays showed that SNHG15 epigenetically repressed the P15 and Kruppel-like factor 2 (KLF2) expression via binding to enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), and chromatin immunoprecipitation assays (CHIP) assays demonstrated that EZH2 was capable of binding to promoter regions of P15 and KLF2 to induce histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 356-362 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2B Homo sapiens 99-128 29137412-6 2017 Additionally, RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) assays showed that SNHG15 epigenetically repressed the P15 and Kruppel-like factor 2 (KLF2) expression via binding to enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), and chromatin immunoprecipitation assays (CHIP) assays demonstrated that EZH2 was capable of binding to promoter regions of P15 and KLF2 to induce histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 356-362 Kruppel like factor 2 Homo sapiens 130-134 29137412-6 2017 Additionally, RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) assays showed that SNHG15 epigenetically repressed the P15 and Kruppel-like factor 2 (KLF2) expression via binding to enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), and chromatin immunoprecipitation assays (CHIP) assays demonstrated that EZH2 was capable of binding to promoter regions of P15 and KLF2 to induce histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 356-362 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 162-189 29137412-6 2017 Additionally, RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) assays showed that SNHG15 epigenetically repressed the P15 and Kruppel-like factor 2 (KLF2) expression via binding to enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), and chromatin immunoprecipitation assays (CHIP) assays demonstrated that EZH2 was capable of binding to promoter regions of P15 and KLF2 to induce histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 356-362 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2B Homo sapiens 99-102 23236377-0 2012 Proteomic investigations of lysine acetylation identify diverse substrates of mitochondrial deacetylase sirt3. Lysine 28-34 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 104-109 26260510-1 2015 The histone acetyltransferase Sas2 is part of the SAS-I complex and acetylates lysine 16 of histone H4 (H4 K16Ac) in the genome of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 79-85 histone acetyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 30-34 7683862-13 1993 Chemical modification with group-specific reagents revealed that the integrity of carboxyl groups of the sarcolectin-binding protein and of lysine/arginine groups of sarcolectin are primarily important to maintain binding capacity. Lysine 140-146 keratin 7 Homo sapiens 166-177 9562653-2 1997 The oxidation involves the degradation of polyunsaturated fatty acids, the formation of lysolecithin, oxysterols and aldehyde modification of lysine residues on Apo B100. Lysine 142-148 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 161-169 34864207-3 2022 There are indications that OSBP, besides acting as a cholesterol/phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PI4P) exchanger at the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-trans-Golgi network (TGN) membrane contact sites (MCS), also exchanges these lipids at ER-lysosome (Lys) contacts, increasing Lys cholesterol content. Lysine 275-278 oxysterol binding protein Homo sapiens 27-31 34958884-6 2022 The suicide-nanoplasmids were formulated with a targeted K16-lysine domain, analyzed for size, and characterized by electron microscopy. Lysine 61-67 keratin 16 Mus musculus 57-60 34741939-5 2022 The inhibition of mitochondrial activity and increase in HDAC2 and MTA3 dysregulated the lysine acetylation levels of histone and global proteins. Lysine 89-95 histone deacetylase 2 Mus musculus 57-62 34497325-2 2022 Polycomb group ring finger protein 1 (Pcgf1) is a component of PRC1.1, a non-canonical PRC1 that monoubiquitylates H2A at lysine 119 (H2AK119ub1). Lysine 122-128 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Mus musculus 87-91 34973392-6 2022 The ATAD2 proteolysis was accompanied by a decrease in the amount of acetylated histone H3 lysine 27 and inhibited cell cycle progression from the early to late S phase under severe hypoxia. Lysine 91-97 ATPase family AAA domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 4-9 34915417-5 2022 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the enzymatic subunit of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2), which functions to methylate histone H3 lysine 27 to silence gene transcription. Lysine 141-147 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 34915417-5 2022 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the enzymatic subunit of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2), which functions to methylate histone H3 lysine 27 to silence gene transcription. Lysine 141-147 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 34896331-11 2022 More importantly, NaB promoted the levels of histone 3 lysine 9 acetylation (H3K9Ac) and histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27Ac) at PGC-1alpha promoter region, indicating that NaB promotes PGC-1alpha expression via histone acetylation modification. Lysine 99-105 PPARG coactivator 1 alpha Rattus norvegicus 134-144 34896750-0 2022 BTK-inhibitor drug covalent binding to lysine in human serum albumin using LC-MS/MS. Lysine 39-45 albumin Homo sapiens 55-68 34939412-3 2022 Based on the previously identified Nepsilon-4-(4-iodophenyl)butanoyl-lysine scaffold, we designed "clickable" lysine-derived albumin binders (cLABs) and determined their dissociation constants toward albumin by novel assay methods. Lysine 110-116 albumin Homo sapiens 125-132 34801472-7 2022 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) results showed that SETDB1 regulates the expression of Snai1 by catalyzing the histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) of Snai1, the main transcription factor that initiates the process of EMT, and thus, indirectly regulates E-cadherin. Lysine 127-133 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 57-63 34801472-7 2022 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) results showed that SETDB1 regulates the expression of Snai1 by catalyzing the histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) of Snai1, the main transcription factor that initiates the process of EMT, and thus, indirectly regulates E-cadherin. Lysine 127-133 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 92-97 34801472-7 2022 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) results showed that SETDB1 regulates the expression of Snai1 by catalyzing the histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) of Snai1, the main transcription factor that initiates the process of EMT, and thus, indirectly regulates E-cadherin. Lysine 127-133 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 164-169 34801472-7 2022 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) results showed that SETDB1 regulates the expression of Snai1 by catalyzing the histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) of Snai1, the main transcription factor that initiates the process of EMT, and thus, indirectly regulates E-cadherin. Lysine 127-133 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 267-277 34971314-4 2022 In combination with chemical derivatization with fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl chloride to form a hydrophobic conjugate, the developed LC-MS/MS method allows sensitive detection of AP site-Lys cross-links down to sub-1 adduct per 106 nt. Lysine 184-187 SUB1 regulator of transcription Homo sapiens 208-213 34939412-3 2022 Based on the previously identified Nepsilon-4-(4-iodophenyl)butanoyl-lysine scaffold, we designed "clickable" lysine-derived albumin binders (cLABs) and determined their dissociation constants toward albumin by novel assay methods. Lysine 110-116 albumin Homo sapiens 200-207 34806773-0 2022 Postnatal expression of the lysine methyltransferase SETD1B is essential for learning and the regulation of neuron-enriched genes. Lysine 28-34 SET domain containing 1B, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 53-59 34843930-2 2022 Enhancer of zeste homology 2 (EZH2), a component of the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2), catalyzes the trimethylation of the downstream gene in the tri-methylates histone three lysine 27 (H3K27me3) position, which causes chromatin pyknosis, and thus, silences the expression of related genes. Lysine 182-188 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 30-34 34800176-2 2022 The PSMA ligand developed based on the Glu-urea-Lys structure was linked to FITC by aminocaproic acid (Ahx) to obtain PSMA-FITC. Lysine 48-51 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 4-8 34738744-3 2022 In this study, poly-l-lysine/sodium alginate (PLS) is modified with talabostat (PT100) and encapsulates a PARP1 plasmid (PARP1@PLS-PT100) for delivery to target the dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) receptor and eliminate SFs. Lysine 15-28 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 106-111 34738744-3 2022 In this study, poly-l-lysine/sodium alginate (PLS) is modified with talabostat (PT100) and encapsulates a PARP1 plasmid (PARP1@PLS-PT100) for delivery to target the dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) receptor and eliminate SFs. Lysine 15-28 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 121-126 34762160-6 2022 Indeed, recent findings have shown that the characteristic global loss of the repressive histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) mark in PFA ependymoma is caused by aberrant expression of the enhancer of zeste homolog inhibitory protein (EZHIP) or in rare cases by H3K27M mutations, which both inhibit EZH2 thereby preventing the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) from spreading H3K27me3. Lysine 99-105 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 308-312 34843930-2 2022 Enhancer of zeste homology 2 (EZH2), a component of the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2), catalyzes the trimethylation of the downstream gene in the tri-methylates histone three lysine 27 (H3K27me3) position, which causes chromatin pyknosis, and thus, silences the expression of related genes. Lysine 182-188 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-28 34928233-4 2022 AIMS: To explore whether homebox D3 binding to lysine (K)-specific demethylase 5C promoted malignant progression of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma by decreasing p53 expression. Lysine 47-53 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 160-163 34782742-1 2022 Nuclear receptor-binding SET domain-containing 2 (NSD2) is the primary enzyme responsible for the dimethylation of lysine 36 of histone 3 (H3K36), a mark associated with active gene transcription and intergenic DNA methylation. Lysine 115-121 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-48 34782742-1 2022 Nuclear receptor-binding SET domain-containing 2 (NSD2) is the primary enzyme responsible for the dimethylation of lysine 36 of histone 3 (H3K36), a mark associated with active gene transcription and intergenic DNA methylation. Lysine 115-121 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 50-54 34951099-1 2022 ALKBH4 is a versatile demethylase capable of catalyzing the demethylation of monomethylated lysine-84 on actin and N6 -methyladenine in DNA. Lysine 92-98 alkB homolog 4, lysine demethylase Homo sapiens 0-6 34949673-9 2022 Mechanistically, enrichment of PXR and trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4me3) in the CYP3A4 promoter was increased, and trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) was decreased after HNF4A-AS1 knockdown. Lysine 67-73 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 93-99 34949673-9 2022 Mechanistically, enrichment of PXR and trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4me3) in the CYP3A4 promoter was increased, and trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) was decreased after HNF4A-AS1 knockdown. Lysine 67-73 HNF4A antisense RNA 1 Homo sapiens 197-206 34949673-9 2022 Mechanistically, enrichment of PXR and trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4me3) in the CYP3A4 promoter was increased, and trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) was decreased after HNF4A-AS1 knockdown. Lysine 156-162 HNF4A antisense RNA 1 Homo sapiens 197-206 34905354-6 2021 Surprisingly, N6-lactoyl lysine was the major AGE, and based on model incubations, we propose that approximately 90% must be explained by the nonenzymatic acylation of lysine through S-lactoylglutathione, which was quantitated for the first time in meat herein. Lysine 168-174 renin binding protein Homo sapiens 46-49 34890965-6 2022 Epigenetic repression of CDK4 and CDK6 by nafamostat mesylate induced apoptosis and suppressed the metastasis of ERPBC through the deacetylation of Histone 3 Lysine 27. Lysine 158-164 cyclin dependent kinase 6 Homo sapiens 34-38 34964862-4 2022 Mutational analysis identified lysine residue 89 in RMDN3 as a site of ubiquitination by MITOL. Lysine 31-37 regulator of microtubule dynamics 3 Homo sapiens 52-57 34324684-1 2021 Trimethylation of histone H3 at K9 by the lysine methyltransferase, SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 (SETDB1) plays a pivotal role in silencing tissue-specific genes and retrotransposable elements. Lysine 42-48 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 126-132 34928233-16 2022 CONCLUSION: Homebox D3 up-regulating lysine (K)-specific demethylase 5C promotes malignant progression of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma by decreasing p53 expression. Lysine 37-43 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 150-153 34984308-9 2021 Further, lysine acetylation sites and HDAC enzyme prediction revealed the involvement of 15 and 27 potential lysine residues of CREB1 and HINFP, respectively. Lysine 109-115 histone H4 transcription factor Homo sapiens 138-143 34904415-5 2021 Mechanistically, our ChIP-seq data showed that ERalpha directly binds to the estrogen response element (ERE) site within the ApoA-I gene and establishes an acetylation of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27ac)-enriched chromatin microenvironment. Lysine 181-187 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 47-54 34774865-5 2021 The AGE adducts identified at Lys-87 were carboxymethyllysine and carboxyethyllysine, while those detected at Lys-133 included pyrraline-carboxymethyllysine and carboxyethyllysine, respectively. Lysine 30-33 renin binding protein Homo sapiens 4-7 34801827-2 2021 In these procedure, p300/CBP could catalyze the acetylation of lysine 27 on histone 3 (H3K27ac), and had been reported to mediate tumorigenesis and development in a variety of tumors by enhancing chromatin transcription activity. Lysine 63-69 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 25-28 34904415-5 2021 Mechanistically, our ChIP-seq data showed that ERalpha directly binds to the estrogen response element (ERE) site within the ApoA-I gene and establishes an acetylation of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27ac)-enriched chromatin microenvironment. Lysine 181-187 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 125-131 34944023-6 2021 Further molecular analysis revealed this process to be based on two signaling pathways: Smyd1 increased the activity of NF-kappaB and promoted the trimethylation of lysine-4 of histone-3 (H3K4me3) within the IL-6 promoter, as shown by ChIP-RT-qPCR combined with IL-6-promoter-driven luciferase reporter gene assays. Lysine 165-171 SET and MYND domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 88-93 34970534-1 2021 Lysyl oxidase-like 2 (LOXL2) is a metalloenzyme that catalyzes the oxidative deamination epsilon-amino group of lysine. Lysine 112-118 lysyl oxidase like 2 Homo sapiens 0-20 34970534-1 2021 Lysyl oxidase-like 2 (LOXL2) is a metalloenzyme that catalyzes the oxidative deamination epsilon-amino group of lysine. Lysine 112-118 lysyl oxidase like 2 Homo sapiens 22-27 34944023-6 2021 Further molecular analysis revealed this process to be based on two signaling pathways: Smyd1 increased the activity of NF-kappaB and promoted the trimethylation of lysine-4 of histone-3 (H3K4me3) within the IL-6 promoter, as shown by ChIP-RT-qPCR combined with IL-6-promoter-driven luciferase reporter gene assays. Lysine 165-171 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 208-212 34944023-6 2021 Further molecular analysis revealed this process to be based on two signaling pathways: Smyd1 increased the activity of NF-kappaB and promoted the trimethylation of lysine-4 of histone-3 (H3K4me3) within the IL-6 promoter, as shown by ChIP-RT-qPCR combined with IL-6-promoter-driven luciferase reporter gene assays. Lysine 165-171 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 262-266 34944490-2 2021 LOXL2 catalyzes the oxidative deamination of lysine and hydroxylysine residues in extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins to promote crosslinking of these proteins, and thereby plays a major role in ECM remodeling. Lysine 45-51 lysyl oxidase like 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 34880421-6 2021 Once freed from PEPD, p53 mutants undergo multiple posttranslational modifications, especially lysine 373 acetylation, which cause them to refold and regain tumor suppressor activities that are typically displayed by p53. Lysine 95-101 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 22-25 34880421-6 2021 Once freed from PEPD, p53 mutants undergo multiple posttranslational modifications, especially lysine 373 acetylation, which cause them to refold and regain tumor suppressor activities that are typically displayed by p53. Lysine 95-101 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 217-220 34880332-6 2021 The nuclear SIRT3 did not act as deacetylase but exerted de-2-hydroxyisobutyrylase activity on lysine residues of histone proteins. Lysine 95-101 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 12-17 34880332-7 2021 Extra-nuclear SIRT3 regulated lysine 2-hydroxyisobutyrylation (Khib) levels of phosphofructokinase (PFK) and Sirt3 deficiency increased PFK Khib levels, inducing a glycolysis boost. Lysine 30-36 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 14-19 34666004-5 2021 The BDR proteins physically interact with FPA,7 one of approximately two dozen genes collectively referred to as the autonomous floral-promotion pathway,8 which are necessary for the repression of the flowering time gene FLOWERING LOCUS C (FLC).9-11 In early-flowering strains, FLC expression is repressed by repressive histone modifications, such as histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), thereby allowing the plants to flower early. Lysine 362-368 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 221-238 34947995-3 2021 In this study, we investigated the posttranslationally modified p53, including p53 acetylated at lysine 382 (K382), p53 phosphorylated at serine 46 (S46), and the p53 cofactor TTC5/STRAP (Tetratricopeptide repeat domain 5/ Stress-responsive activator of p300-TTC5) proteins in lung cancer. Lysine 97-103 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 79-82 34666004-5 2021 The BDR proteins physically interact with FPA,7 one of approximately two dozen genes collectively referred to as the autonomous floral-promotion pathway,8 which are necessary for the repression of the flowering time gene FLOWERING LOCUS C (FLC).9-11 In early-flowering strains, FLC expression is repressed by repressive histone modifications, such as histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), thereby allowing the plants to flower early. Lysine 362-368 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 240-243 34666004-5 2021 The BDR proteins physically interact with FPA,7 one of approximately two dozen genes collectively referred to as the autonomous floral-promotion pathway,8 which are necessary for the repression of the flowering time gene FLOWERING LOCUS C (FLC).9-11 In early-flowering strains, FLC expression is repressed by repressive histone modifications, such as histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), thereby allowing the plants to flower early. Lysine 362-368 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 278-281 34571271-3 2021 In order to interfere with the inhibitory function of FGL1 and PD-L1 proteins, we designed a new type of reactive oxygen species (ROS)-sensitive nanoparticles to load FGL1 siRNA (siFGL1) and PD-L1 siRNA (siPD-L1), which was formed from a stimuli-responsive polymer with a poly-L-lysine-thioketal and modified cis-aconitate to facilitate endosomal escape. Lysine 272-285 fibrinogen like 1 Sus scrofa 54-58 34792071-2 2021 Modification occurred site-selectively on Lys (>>Ser) residues proximal to the respective aptamer-thrombin interface, was selective for thrombin in the presence of other proteins, and the activity of both DNA-catalysts could be controlled by an external trigger. Lysine 42-45 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 98-106 34792071-2 2021 Modification occurred site-selectively on Lys (>>Ser) residues proximal to the respective aptamer-thrombin interface, was selective for thrombin in the presence of other proteins, and the activity of both DNA-catalysts could be controlled by an external trigger. Lysine 42-45 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 136-144 34857028-3 2021 Aberrant expression and somatic mutations affecting genes involved in the regulation of tri-methylation of the lysine (K) 27 on histone 3 H3 (H3K27me3) are common in cancer. Lysine 111-117 H3.4 histone Homo sapiens 128-140 34862383-4 2021 Among the 20 amino acids, deprivation of glutamine, arginine, methionine, and lysine induced AKT activation. Lysine 78-84 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 93-96 34648748-3 2021 We show that, when activated in germ cells, HSF-1 recruits MET-2, the putative histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methyltransferase responsible for repressive H3K9me2 (H3K9 dimethyl) marks in chromatin, and negatively bookmarks the insulin receptor daf-2 and other HSF-1 target genes. Lysine 89-95 Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase met-2 Caenorhabditis elegans 59-64 34571271-3 2021 In order to interfere with the inhibitory function of FGL1 and PD-L1 proteins, we designed a new type of reactive oxygen species (ROS)-sensitive nanoparticles to load FGL1 siRNA (siFGL1) and PD-L1 siRNA (siPD-L1), which was formed from a stimuli-responsive polymer with a poly-L-lysine-thioketal and modified cis-aconitate to facilitate endosomal escape. Lysine 272-285 CD274 molecule Sus scrofa 63-68 34571271-3 2021 In order to interfere with the inhibitory function of FGL1 and PD-L1 proteins, we designed a new type of reactive oxygen species (ROS)-sensitive nanoparticles to load FGL1 siRNA (siFGL1) and PD-L1 siRNA (siPD-L1), which was formed from a stimuli-responsive polymer with a poly-L-lysine-thioketal and modified cis-aconitate to facilitate endosomal escape. Lysine 272-285 fibrinogen like 1 Sus scrofa 167-171 34571271-3 2021 In order to interfere with the inhibitory function of FGL1 and PD-L1 proteins, we designed a new type of reactive oxygen species (ROS)-sensitive nanoparticles to load FGL1 siRNA (siFGL1) and PD-L1 siRNA (siPD-L1), which was formed from a stimuli-responsive polymer with a poly-L-lysine-thioketal and modified cis-aconitate to facilitate endosomal escape. Lysine 272-285 CD274 molecule Sus scrofa 191-196 34806925-8 2021 Mechanistically, SNHG1 was found to interact with enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), recruiting EZH2 to trigger trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), thus epigenetically inhibiting miR-381 transcription in these cells. Lysine 142-148 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 50-77 34676431-0 2021 Lysine reactivity profiling reveals molecular insights into human serum albumin-small-molecule drug interactions. Lysine 0-6 albumin Homo sapiens 66-79 34478776-6 2021 A region was revealed within the Abeta sequence, in which proteolytic cleavage (Lys-28) and oxidation (Met-35) lead to a loss of their ability to inhibit the interaction of trypsin with alpha2M. Lysine 80-83 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 33-38 34806925-8 2021 Mechanistically, SNHG1 was found to interact with enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), recruiting EZH2 to trigger trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), thus epigenetically inhibiting miR-381 transcription in these cells. Lysine 142-148 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 79-83 34806925-8 2021 Mechanistically, SNHG1 was found to interact with enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), recruiting EZH2 to trigger trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), thus epigenetically inhibiting miR-381 transcription in these cells. Lysine 142-148 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 97-101 34783291-0 2021 Knockdown of lysine (K)-specific demethylase 2B KDM2B inhibits glycolysis and induces autophagy in lung squamous cell carcinoma cells by regulating the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/AKT/mammalian target of rapamycin pathway. Lysine 13-19 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 182-185 34783291-0 2021 Knockdown of lysine (K)-specific demethylase 2B KDM2B inhibits glycolysis and induces autophagy in lung squamous cell carcinoma cells by regulating the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/AKT/mammalian target of rapamycin pathway. Lysine 13-19 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 186-215 34851506-0 2022 Ezh2 promotes TRbeta lysine methylation-mediated degradation in hepatocellular carcinoma. Lysine 21-27 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 34455704-0 2021 Structural and functional insights into lysine acetylation of cytochrome c using mimetic point mutants. Lysine 40-46 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 62-74 34455704-2 2021 Lysine acetylation in particular plays a key role in interactions between respiratory cytochrome c and its metabolic partners. Lysine 0-6 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 86-98 34455704-3 2021 To date, in vivo acetylation of lysines at positions 8 and 53 has specifically been identified in mammalian cytochrome c, but little is known about the structural basis of acetylation-induced functional changes. Lysine 32-39 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 108-120 34661323-4 2021 Toward this goal, the current study generated a mouse line in which lysine 13, which is critical for the nuclear localization of PTEN, is changed to arginine in the lipid-binding domain using the CRISPR-Ca9 gene-editing system. Lysine 68-74 phosphatase and tensin homolog Mus musculus 129-133 34455704-4 2021 Here, we independently replaced these two residues in recombinant human cytochrome c with glutamine to mimic lysine acetylation, and then characterized the structure and function of the resulting K8Q and K53Q mutants. Lysine 109-115 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 72-84 34851506-11 2022 RESULTS: The presence of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2), a methyltransferase of H3 lysine 27, as a methyltransferase of TRbeta also revealed that direct lysine methylation and consequent stimulated protein degradation of TRbeta underlies the negative correlation between Ezh2 and TRbeta. Lysine 87-93 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 25-52 34851506-11 2022 RESULTS: The presence of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2), a methyltransferase of H3 lysine 27, as a methyltransferase of TRbeta also revealed that direct lysine methylation and consequent stimulated protein degradation of TRbeta underlies the negative correlation between Ezh2 and TRbeta. Lysine 87-93 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 54-58 34851506-11 2022 RESULTS: The presence of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2), a methyltransferase of H3 lysine 27, as a methyltransferase of TRbeta also revealed that direct lysine methylation and consequent stimulated protein degradation of TRbeta underlies the negative correlation between Ezh2 and TRbeta. Lysine 87-93 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 275-279 34851506-11 2022 RESULTS: The presence of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2), a methyltransferase of H3 lysine 27, as a methyltransferase of TRbeta also revealed that direct lysine methylation and consequent stimulated protein degradation of TRbeta underlies the negative correlation between Ezh2 and TRbeta. Lysine 157-163 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 25-52 34851506-11 2022 RESULTS: The presence of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2), a methyltransferase of H3 lysine 27, as a methyltransferase of TRbeta also revealed that direct lysine methylation and consequent stimulated protein degradation of TRbeta underlies the negative correlation between Ezh2 and TRbeta. Lysine 157-163 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 54-58 34272738-9 2021 RNF5 directly bound to HRD1 and promoted its lysine 48 (K48)- and K33-linked ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation. Lysine 45-51 ring finger protein 5 Mus musculus 0-4 34272738-9 2021 RNF5 directly bound to HRD1 and promoted its lysine 48 (K48)- and K33-linked ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation. Lysine 45-51 synovial apoptosis inhibitor 1, synoviolin Mus musculus 23-27 34851506-11 2022 RESULTS: The presence of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2), a methyltransferase of H3 lysine 27, as a methyltransferase of TRbeta also revealed that direct lysine methylation and consequent stimulated protein degradation of TRbeta underlies the negative correlation between Ezh2 and TRbeta. Lysine 157-163 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 275-279 33820450-1 2021 Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) binds acetylated lysine residues on the N-terminal tails of histones through two bromodomains (BD1 and BD2) to regulate gene transcription. Lysine 57-63 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 0-32 34736895-3 2021 We show here that Rif1 depletion promotes the formation of a unique Zscan4 enhancer structure harboring both histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) and moderate levels of silencing chromatin mark H3K9me3. Lysine 120-126 replication timing regulatory factor 1 Mus musculus 18-22 34396798-2 2021 We are aimed to explore the effects of lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) in TGF-beta1-treated HK-2 cells and in rats with unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO), and to investigate the underlying molecular mechanism. Lysine 39-45 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 79-88 34768127-9 2021 The acetylation level of lysine 142 in HSP90B1 was found to be obvious in the UC colon, and point mutation of HSP90B1-K142ac would result in the decreasing secretion of TNF-alpha and IL-2 in LPS-stimulated cultured cells. Lysine 25-31 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 169-178 33820450-1 2021 Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) binds acetylated lysine residues on the N-terminal tails of histones through two bromodomains (BD1 and BD2) to regulate gene transcription. Lysine 57-63 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 34-38 33820450-1 2021 Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) binds acetylated lysine residues on the N-terminal tails of histones through two bromodomains (BD1 and BD2) to regulate gene transcription. Lysine 57-63 defensin beta 1 Homo sapiens 135-138 33820450-1 2021 Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) binds acetylated lysine residues on the N-terminal tails of histones through two bromodomains (BD1 and BD2) to regulate gene transcription. Lysine 57-63 defensin beta 4A Homo sapiens 143-146 33820450-5 2021 Co-crystal structures show 3",4",7,8-tetrahydroxyflavone binds to the acetylated lysine binding pocket of BRD4-BD1 or BRD4-BD2, but establishes more interactions with BRD4-BD2 than BRD4-BD1. Lysine 81-87 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 106-110 33820450-5 2021 Co-crystal structures show 3",4",7,8-tetrahydroxyflavone binds to the acetylated lysine binding pocket of BRD4-BD1 or BRD4-BD2, but establishes more interactions with BRD4-BD2 than BRD4-BD1. Lysine 81-87 defensin beta 1 Homo sapiens 111-114 33820450-5 2021 Co-crystal structures show 3",4",7,8-tetrahydroxyflavone binds to the acetylated lysine binding pocket of BRD4-BD1 or BRD4-BD2, but establishes more interactions with BRD4-BD2 than BRD4-BD1. Lysine 81-87 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 118-122 33820450-5 2021 Co-crystal structures show 3",4",7,8-tetrahydroxyflavone binds to the acetylated lysine binding pocket of BRD4-BD1 or BRD4-BD2, but establishes more interactions with BRD4-BD2 than BRD4-BD1. Lysine 81-87 defensin beta 4A Homo sapiens 123-126 34619345-3 2021 Here, we investigated the function and mechanisms of DHA as a vascular protective agent in DR. DHA exerted its protective effect on vascular injuries in diabetic mice and inhibited cell proliferation and tube formation in human retinal microvascular endothelial cells by decreasing the level of fatty acid synthase (FASN), enhancing the malonylation of mTOR at lysine 1218 (K1218) and attenuating the activation of mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1). Lysine 361-367 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 353-357 34376807-1 2021 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a catalytic component of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) which reduces gene expression via trimethylation of a lysine residue of histone 3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 158-164 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 34376807-1 2021 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a catalytic component of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) which reduces gene expression via trimethylation of a lysine residue of histone 3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 158-164 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 34880642-8 2021 The enrichment of histone H3 lysine 14 acetylation (H3K14ac) and RNA polymerase II (RNA pol II) on HMGB1 promoter was inhibited by the knockdown of KAT7. Lysine 29-35 lysine acetyltransferase 7 Rattus norvegicus 148-152 34798872-8 2021 Mechanistically, Cb1 enhanced JAK2 ubiquitination and decreased JAK2 and STAT4 expression, where STAT4 improved Runx3 expression by regulating histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation level. Lysine 154-160 signal transducer and activator of transcription 4 Rattus norvegicus 97-102 34942999-3 2021 We investigated whether glucose affects lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) expression and the responsible molecular mechanisms. Lysine 40-46 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 71-75 34755724-2 2021 Here, a model LLPS system coupled with a sequential glycolytic enzymatic reaction was developed to reproduce the dynamic control of liquid droplets; (i) the droplets, which consist of poly-L-lysine and nucleotides, compartmentalize two different enzymes (hexokinase and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase) individually, accelerating the overall reaction, and (ii) each enzymatic reaction triggers the formation, dissolution and long-term retention of the droplets by converting the scaffold nucleotides. Lysine 184-197 hexokinase 1 Homo sapiens 255-265 34798872-8 2021 Mechanistically, Cb1 enhanced JAK2 ubiquitination and decreased JAK2 and STAT4 expression, where STAT4 improved Runx3 expression by regulating histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation level. Lysine 154-160 RUNX family transcription factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 112-117 34830351-2 2021 Furthermore, we aimed to characterize a possible interaction between PPARgamma and H3K4me3 (trimethylated lysine 4 of the histone H3), respectively H3K9ac (acetylated lysine 9 of the histone H3), to illuminate the role of histone modifications in a defective trophoblast invasion in preeclampsia (PE). Lysine 106-112 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 69-78 34371167-4 2021 A macrotheranostic probe (denoted as PLCy) based on conjugating CyNH2 with an acetylated lysine group was developed with masked fluorescence and cytotoxicity, which could both be unmasked through sequential activation by cancer cells overexpressing histone deacetylases (HDACs) and cathepsin L (CTSL) enzymes for selective cancer cell mitochondria-targeted imaging and therapy. Lysine 89-95 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 282-293 34748334-4 2021 We demonstrate the strategy by probing the possible transient salt bridge partner of lysine 28 (K28) in the oligomeric states of amyloid beta-40 (Abeta40), the putative toxic species in Alzheimer"s disease. Lysine 85-91 keratin 28 Homo sapiens 96-99 34767831-4 2022 To investigate this, we examined two independent CKD cohorts for carbamylation of circulating sortilin and detected increased carbamylated sortilin lysine residues in the extracellular domain of sortilin with kidney function decline using targeted mass spectrometry. Lysine 148-154 sortilin 1 Homo sapiens 139-147 34767831-4 2022 To investigate this, we examined two independent CKD cohorts for carbamylation of circulating sortilin and detected increased carbamylated sortilin lysine residues in the extracellular domain of sortilin with kidney function decline using targeted mass spectrometry. Lysine 148-154 sortilin 1 Homo sapiens 195-203 34772733-1 2022 Gene expression is regulated by promoters and enhancers marked by histone H3-lysine-27 acetylation (H3K27ac), which is established by the paralogous histone acetyltransferases (HATs), EP300 and CBP. Lysine 77-83 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 194-197 34758305-4 2021 We demonstrate that the lysine acetyltransferase p300 targets MCL1 at K40 for acetylation, which is counteracted by the deacetylase sirtuin 3 (SIRT3). Lysine 24-30 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 132-141 34758305-4 2021 We demonstrate that the lysine acetyltransferase p300 targets MCL1 at K40 for acetylation, which is counteracted by the deacetylase sirtuin 3 (SIRT3). Lysine 24-30 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 143-148 34371167-4 2021 A macrotheranostic probe (denoted as PLCy) based on conjugating CyNH2 with an acetylated lysine group was developed with masked fluorescence and cytotoxicity, which could both be unmasked through sequential activation by cancer cells overexpressing histone deacetylases (HDACs) and cathepsin L (CTSL) enzymes for selective cancer cell mitochondria-targeted imaging and therapy. Lysine 89-95 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 295-299 34759321-4 2021 This PA-induced prometastatic memory requires the fatty acid transporter CD36 and is associated with the stable deposition of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation by the methyltransferase Set1A (as part of the COMPASS complex (Set1A/COMPASS)). Lysine 137-143 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 186-191 34331108-15 2021 Interestingly, significant reduction in total histone 3 acetylation and on specific lysine residues (lysine 9, 14, 18, and 27 on histone 3) was associated with significant protein downregulation of a series of lysine acetyltransferases (KAT3A, KAT3B, KAT2A, KAT2B, and KAT5). Lysine 210-216 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 237-242 34841684-2 2021 Recently, some particular non-histone proteins have been elucidated to be methylated by SMYD2, a SET and MYND domain protein with lysine methyltransferase activity. Lysine 130-136 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Mus musculus 88-93 34841684-10 2021 Furthermore, as the lysine-specific demethylase, LSD1 could resist methylation on TRAF2 induced by SMYD2. Lysine 20-26 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 49-53 34841684-10 2021 Furthermore, as the lysine-specific demethylase, LSD1 could resist methylation on TRAF2 induced by SMYD2. Lysine 20-26 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Mus musculus 99-104 34720086-3 2021 Here we show that PHGDH was monoubiquitinated by cullin 4A-based E3 ligase complex at lysine 146 in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells, which enhanced PHGDH activity by recruiting a chaperone protein, DnaJ homolog subfamily A member 1, to promote its tetrameric formation, thereby increasing the levels of serine, glycine, and S-adenosylmethionine (SAM). Lysine 86-92 cullin 4A Homo sapiens 49-58 34720086-3 2021 Here we show that PHGDH was monoubiquitinated by cullin 4A-based E3 ligase complex at lysine 146 in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells, which enhanced PHGDH activity by recruiting a chaperone protein, DnaJ homolog subfamily A member 1, to promote its tetrameric formation, thereby increasing the levels of serine, glycine, and S-adenosylmethionine (SAM). Lysine 86-92 DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member A1 Homo sapiens 196-229 34390468-3 2021 To investigate the possible regulatory effects of SUMOylation on TDP-43 activity and trafficking, we first assessed that TDP-43 is SUMO-conjugated in the nuclear compartment both covalently and non-covalently in the RRM1 domain at the predicted lysine 136 and SUMO-interacting motif (SIM, 106-110 residues), respectively. Lysine 245-251 TAR DNA binding protein Homo sapiens 121-127 34519605-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) binds acetylated lysine residues on histones to facilitate the epigenetic regulation of many genes, and it plays a key role in many cancer types. Lysine 69-75 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 12-44 34519605-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) binds acetylated lysine residues on histones to facilitate the epigenetic regulation of many genes, and it plays a key role in many cancer types. Lysine 69-75 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 46-50 34759321-4 2021 This PA-induced prometastatic memory requires the fatty acid transporter CD36 and is associated with the stable deposition of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation by the methyltransferase Set1A (as part of the COMPASS complex (Set1A/COMPASS)). Lysine 137-143 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 225-230 34759379-5 2021 In phases also containing RNA polymerase II CTD, many residue types form contacts, including both cation-pi and hydrogen-bonding interactions formed by the conserved human CTD lysines. Lysine 176-183 CTD Homo sapiens 172-175 34771652-0 2021 Inhibiting Lysine Demethylase 1A Improves L1CAM-Specific CAR T Cell Therapy by Unleashing Antigen-Independent Killing via the FAS-FASL Axis. Lysine 11-17 L1 cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 42-47 34560329-7 2021 RESULTS: Expression profile of histone methyltransferases in the placentas using quantitative RT-PCR revealed that the mRNA expression levels of histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methyltransferases, SETD1A and SMYD3, were significantly increased in placentas from PE patients. Lysine 155-161 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 191-197 34725436-1 2021 Both EZH2 and its homolog EZH1 function as histone H3 Lysine 27 (H3K27) methyltransferases and repress the transcription of target genes. Lysine 54-60 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 5-9 34694864-0 2021 GATA3 (GATA-Binding Protein 3)/KMT2A (Lysine-Methyltransferase-2A) Complex by Increasing H3K4-3me (Trimethylated Lysine-4 of Histone-3) Upregulates NCX3 (Na+-Ca2+ Exchanger 3) Transcription and Contributes to Ischemic Preconditioning Neuroprotection. Lysine 113-119 solute carrier family 8 member A3 Homo sapiens 148-152 34694864-0 2021 GATA3 (GATA-Binding Protein 3)/KMT2A (Lysine-Methyltransferase-2A) Complex by Increasing H3K4-3me (Trimethylated Lysine-4 of Histone-3) Upregulates NCX3 (Na+-Ca2+ Exchanger 3) Transcription and Contributes to Ischemic Preconditioning Neuroprotection. Lysine 113-119 solute carrier family 8 member A3 Homo sapiens 154-174 34769235-2 2021 Several reports of lysine acetyltransferase (KAT) activity by NAA10 exist, but others have not been able to find any NAA10-derived KAT activity, the latter of which is supported by structural studies. Lysine 19-25 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 45-48 34716527-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Kdm6b, a specific histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase, has been reported to be implicated in a variety of developmental processes including cell differentiation and cell fate determination and multiple organogenesis. Lysine 40-46 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B, b Danio rerio 12-17 34733415-3 2021 Here, for the first time, we elucidate the functional significance of three DVL-1 lysines (K/Lys) which are subject to post-translational acetylation. Lysine 82-89 dishevelled segment polarity protein 1 Homo sapiens 76-81 34664960-1 2021 The enhancer of zeste homologue 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 that catalyzes methylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 140-146 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 4-33 34664960-1 2021 The enhancer of zeste homologue 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 that catalyzes methylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 140-146 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 35-39 34698830-7 2022 Moreover, the level of a repressive epigenetic mark, trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), was significantly decreased in 4x Col-0 but not in 4x Ler, potentially leading to different transcription levels of FLC and flowering time in 4x Col-0 and 4x Ler. Lysine 85-91 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 223-226 34764950-2 2021 Our previous work indicated that the enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2) is a negative regulator of early NK cell differentiation and function through trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 179-185 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 37-64 34764950-2 2021 Our previous work indicated that the enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2) is a negative regulator of early NK cell differentiation and function through trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 179-185 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 66-70 34733415-3 2021 Here, for the first time, we elucidate the functional significance of three DVL-1 lysines (K/Lys) which are subject to post-translational acetylation. Lysine 93-96 dishevelled segment polarity protein 1 Homo sapiens 76-81 34733415-4 2021 We demonstrate that K34 Lys residue in the DIX domain regulates subcellular localization of beta-catenin, thereby influencing downstream Wnt target gene expression. Lysine 24-27 keratin 34 Homo sapiens 20-23 34733415-6 2021 Finally, we report that conserved DVL-1 lysines modulate various oncogenic functions such as cell migration, proliferation, cell-cycle progression, 3D-spheroid formation and in-vivo tumor growth in breast cancer models. Lysine 40-47 dishevelled segment polarity protein 1 Homo sapiens 34-39 34733415-7 2021 Collectively, these findings highlight the importance of DVL-1 domain-specific lysines which were recently shown to be acetylated and characterize their influence on Wnt signaling. Lysine 79-86 dishevelled segment polarity protein 1 Homo sapiens 57-62 34771469-5 2021 Co-immunoprecipation with EZH2 and pan-methyl lysine antibodies revealed that auto-methylated EZH2 served as a scaffold for binding with methylated NF-kB and Sp1 as well as unmethylated p-STAT3. Lysine 46-52 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 94-98 34686655-3 2021 To further understand the regulatory mechanism of p38 and oxidative stress in the occurrence and development of gastric cancer, we report SUMOylation as a novel post-translational modification occurring on lysine 152 of MAPK14/p38alpha through immunoprecipitation and series of pull-down assays in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 206-212 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 50-53 34686655-3 2021 To further understand the regulatory mechanism of p38 and oxidative stress in the occurrence and development of gastric cancer, we report SUMOylation as a novel post-translational modification occurring on lysine 152 of MAPK14/p38alpha through immunoprecipitation and series of pull-down assays in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 206-212 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 220-226 34686655-3 2021 To further understand the regulatory mechanism of p38 and oxidative stress in the occurrence and development of gastric cancer, we report SUMOylation as a novel post-translational modification occurring on lysine 152 of MAPK14/p38alpha through immunoprecipitation and series of pull-down assays in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 206-212 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 227-235 34671018-3 2021 Nuclear receptor-binding SET Domain protein 2 (NSD2) is a key histone methyltransferase catalyzing histone H3 lysine 36 dimethylation (H3K36me2). Lysine 110-116 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-45 34671018-3 2021 Nuclear receptor-binding SET Domain protein 2 (NSD2) is a key histone methyltransferase catalyzing histone H3 lysine 36 dimethylation (H3K36me2). Lysine 110-116 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 47-51 34534290-3 2021 Most of the mutations that suppressed extended HMR-silencing in rpd3 mutants without completely abolishing silencing were identified in the histone H3 lysine 4 methylation (H3K4me) pathway, specifically in SET1, BRE1 and BRE2. Lysine 151-157 histone deacetylase RPD3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 64-68 34147909-2 2021 NSD2 catalyzes the methylation of lysine 36 on histone H3 (H3K36me2) and is associated with transcriptionally active regions. Lysine 34-40 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 34737746-1 2021 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which regulates downstream gene expression by trimethylation of lysine 27 in histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 165-171 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 34737746-1 2021 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which regulates downstream gene expression by trimethylation of lysine 27 in histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 165-171 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 34737956-1 2021 The enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a methylated modification enzyme of Histone H3-Lys 27. Lysine 89-92 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 4-31 34737956-1 2021 The enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a methylated modification enzyme of Histone H3-Lys 27. Lysine 89-92 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 33-37 34648046-1 2022 PURPOSE: We planned this prospective study to evaluate PSMA expression in recurrent high-grade gliomas (rHGG), including anaplastic astrocytoma and glioblastoma using Glu-NH-CO-NH-Lys-(Ahx)-(Ga-68 (HBED-CC))- (Ga-68 PSMA) positron emission tomography (PET), with its theranostic potential in mind. Lysine 180-183 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 55-59 34681759-7 2021 Furthermore, KDM7A overexpression decreased the enrichment of di-methylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2) and H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me2) on the promoter of DGAT2. Lysine 91-97 diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 157-162 34681759-7 2021 Furthermore, KDM7A overexpression decreased the enrichment of di-methylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2) and H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me2) on the promoter of DGAT2. Lysine 117-123 diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 157-162 34684770-3 2021 Several laboratories applied computational chemistry methods to ultimately conclude that AAI and cannabinoid ligands could overlap within a common binding pocket but that WIN55212-2 primarily utilized steric interactions via aromatic stacking, whereas cannabinoid ligands required some electrostatic interactions, particularly involving the CB1 helix-3 lysine. Lysine 353-359 cannabinoid receptor 1 Homo sapiens 341-344 34353856-2 2021 SEs are typically characterized by high levels of acetylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27ac), which is catalyzed by the histone lysine acetyltransferase CREB binding protein (CBP). Lysine 76-82 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 178-181 34722538-5 2021 Here we demonstrate that preventing Drp1 SUMOylation by mutating its SUMO target lysines enhances the Drp1-Bcl-x L interaction in vivo and in vitro. Lysine 81-88 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 107-114 34761190-2 2021 Thereby, miR-1307 inhibits the expression of KDM3A and KDM3B and increases the methylation modification of histone H3 lysine 9, which enhances the expression of endoplasmic-reticulum-related gene CALR. Lysine 118-124 microRNA 1307 Homo sapiens 9-17 34761190-2 2021 Thereby, miR-1307 inhibits the expression of KDM3A and KDM3B and increases the methylation modification of histone H3 lysine 9, which enhances the expression of endoplasmic-reticulum-related gene CALR. Lysine 118-124 calreticulin Homo sapiens 196-200 34216690-6 2021 Activated PKA upregulates the expression of NF-kappaB subunit c-Rel (REL) and acetylates histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9ac) to promote the transcription of SNAIL and SLUG. Lysine 103-109 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 153-158 34644302-9 2021 However, the presence of liposomes strongly abrogated the acylation reaction between succinyl-CoA and TFP lysine residues. Lysine 106-112 tripartite motif-containing 39 Mus musculus 102-105 34644302-10 2021 Thus, TFP in the membrane-bound state may be protected against lysine acylation. Lysine 63-69 tripartite motif-containing 39 Mus musculus 6-9 34644302-4 2021 Here, we mapped the known SIRT3/SIRT5-targeted lysine residues onto the recently solved TFP crystal structure which revealed that many of the target sites are involved in substrate channeling within the TFPalpha subunit. Lysine 47-53 tripartite motif-containing 39 Mus musculus 88-91 34559515-8 2021 Semi-quantification based on integrated peak areas revealed that K186 of TFAM is the major cross-linking residue, consistent with K186 being the closest (to the AP modification) lysine residue in solved TFAM:DNA crystal structures. Lysine 178-184 transcription factor A, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 73-77 34559515-8 2021 Semi-quantification based on integrated peak areas revealed that K186 of TFAM is the major cross-linking residue, consistent with K186 being the closest (to the AP modification) lysine residue in solved TFAM:DNA crystal structures. Lysine 178-184 transcription factor A, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 203-207 34559515-9 2021 Additional cross-linking lysine residues (K69, K76, K136, K154) support the dynamic characteristics of TFAM:DNA complexes. Lysine 25-31 transcription factor A, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 103-107 34696420-8 2021 Finally, E3 ubiquitin ligases for MAVS degradation were screened and identified and RNF5 targeting MAVS at Lysine 363 and 462 was shown to involve in MAVS degradation in aMPV/C-infected Vero cells. Lysine 107-113 mitochondrial antiviral-signaling protein Chlorocebus sabaeus 34-38 34696420-8 2021 Finally, E3 ubiquitin ligases for MAVS degradation were screened and identified and RNF5 targeting MAVS at Lysine 363 and 462 was shown to involve in MAVS degradation in aMPV/C-infected Vero cells. Lysine 107-113 mitochondrial antiviral-signaling protein Chlorocebus sabaeus 99-103 34696420-8 2021 Finally, E3 ubiquitin ligases for MAVS degradation were screened and identified and RNF5 targeting MAVS at Lysine 363 and 462 was shown to involve in MAVS degradation in aMPV/C-infected Vero cells. Lysine 107-113 mitochondrial antiviral-signaling protein Chlorocebus sabaeus 150-154 34606826-2 2021 Zhang and colleagues provide new understanding of memory formation by uncovering the lysine acetyltransferase SRC3 as the key driver of the novel posttranslational modification of calmodulin (CaM) acetylation, which regulates CaM"s activity and subsequent activation of CaMKII. Lysine 85-91 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 180-190 34251718-9 2021 MLL recruits p300/CBP through its transcriptional activation domain, which acetylates histone H3 at lysines 9, 18, and 27. Lysine 100-107 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 18-21 34606826-2 2021 Zhang and colleagues provide new understanding of memory formation by uncovering the lysine acetyltransferase SRC3 as the key driver of the novel posttranslational modification of calmodulin (CaM) acetylation, which regulates CaM"s activity and subsequent activation of CaMKII. Lysine 85-91 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 192-195 34606826-2 2021 Zhang and colleagues provide new understanding of memory formation by uncovering the lysine acetyltransferase SRC3 as the key driver of the novel posttranslational modification of calmodulin (CaM) acetylation, which regulates CaM"s activity and subsequent activation of CaMKII. Lysine 85-91 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 226-229 34795154-3 2021 The alignment of amino acid sequences revealed that 5 Lys residues (K20, K26, K44, K139, and K166) of the 13 Lys residues within NS5A (genotype 2a, JFH1 strain) were conserved compared to those of HCV (genotype 1b, Con1 strain). Lysine 109-112 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 68-71 34082199-7 2021 The histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) level of the insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1) promoter region and its expression were decreased in the ovary, which was due to exposure to high levels of fetal blood corticosterone, and the H3K27ac level of IGF1 and its expression shifted to increase after birth with a decrease in serum corticosterone levels. Lysine 14-20 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 59-87 34396440-3 2021 The inhibition of WNK lysine deficient protein kinase/STE20/SPS1-related proline/alanine-rich kinase (SPAK) signaling ameliorates cerebral edema, and this signaling pathway regulates the phosphorylation of the downstream Na+-K+-Cl- cotransporter 1 (NKCC1). Lysine 22-28 serine/threonine kinase 39 Homo sapiens 102-106 34517264-11 2021 Moreover, the inhibition of EZH2 by F2C led to Wnt/beta-catenin signaling inhibition by decreasing tri-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3) and long non-coding RNA H19 expression. Lysine 132-138 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 28-32 34464854-1 2021 SUV39H1 is a histone methyltransferase involve numerous biological processes, including of aging, embryo development, tumor growth and mitosis via catalysis of dimethylation and trimethylation of lysine 9 of histone H3. Lysine 196-202 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-7 34795154-3 2021 The alignment of amino acid sequences revealed that 5 Lys residues (K20, K26, K44, K139, and K166) of the 13 Lys residues within NS5A (genotype 2a, JFH1 strain) were conserved compared to those of HCV (genotype 1b, Con1 strain). Lysine 54-57 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 68-71 34650566-7 2021 In the antigen-presentation pathway, we observed an association between HLA-DRB1 alleles encoding Lys at residue 71 (mostly DRB1*03:01 and DRB1*04:01) and DOB*01:02 with symptomatic infections and HLA-A alleles encoding 144Q/151R with asymptomatic seronegative women. Lysine 98-101 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1 Homo sapiens 72-80 34650566-7 2021 In the antigen-presentation pathway, we observed an association between HLA-DRB1 alleles encoding Lys at residue 71 (mostly DRB1*03:01 and DRB1*04:01) and DOB*01:02 with symptomatic infections and HLA-A alleles encoding 144Q/151R with asymptomatic seronegative women. Lysine 98-101 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1 Homo sapiens 124-128 34650566-7 2021 In the antigen-presentation pathway, we observed an association between HLA-DRB1 alleles encoding Lys at residue 71 (mostly DRB1*03:01 and DRB1*04:01) and DOB*01:02 with symptomatic infections and HLA-A alleles encoding 144Q/151R with asymptomatic seronegative women. Lysine 98-101 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1 Homo sapiens 139-143 34650566-7 2021 In the antigen-presentation pathway, we observed an association between HLA-DRB1 alleles encoding Lys at residue 71 (mostly DRB1*03:01 and DRB1*04:01) and DOB*01:02 with symptomatic infections and HLA-A alleles encoding 144Q/151R with asymptomatic seronegative women. Lysine 98-101 major histocompatibility complex, class I, A Homo sapiens 197-202 34680884-6 2021 Moreover, non-natural lysine substitution at C271 of NSUN2 active site and the subsequent fluorescent labeling was realized through the click reaction. Lysine 22-28 NOP2/Sun RNA methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 53-58 34712915-5 2021 FKBP12 is acetylated on the lysine cluster (K45/K48/K53) by CREB-binding protein (CBP) in mammalian cells in response to nutrient treatment. Lysine 28-34 paraoxonase 1 Homo sapiens 44-47 34712915-5 2021 FKBP12 is acetylated on the lysine cluster (K45/K48/K53) by CREB-binding protein (CBP) in mammalian cells in response to nutrient treatment. Lysine 28-34 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 60-80 34712915-5 2021 FKBP12 is acetylated on the lysine cluster (K45/K48/K53) by CREB-binding protein (CBP) in mammalian cells in response to nutrient treatment. Lysine 28-34 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 82-85 34685528-2 2021 Herein, we explored the role of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and its product histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) in high glucose-mediated endothelial inflammation. Lysine 93-99 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Rattus norvegicus 32-59 34685528-2 2021 Herein, we explored the role of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and its product histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) in high glucose-mediated endothelial inflammation. Lysine 93-99 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Rattus norvegicus 61-65 34641382-4 2021 This article reports that d-ribose undergoes rapid protein glycation of human myoglobin (HMb) at lysine residues (K34, K87, K56, and K147) on the protein surface, as identified by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS) and electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (ESI-MS/MS). Lysine 97-103 keratin 34 Homo sapiens 114-117 34545456-2 2021 Here, we aimed to discuss the effects of FOXP4-AS1/enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2)/trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3)/zinc finger CCCH-type containing 12D (ZC3H12D) axis on HCC. Lysine 104-110 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 41-78 34507491-9 2021 The results suggest that lysines situated within the more rigid structural part of the coat protein provide the chemical environments conducive to radiation brightening, and we discuss some of the characteristics of these environments. Lysine 25-32 golgi phosphoprotein 3 Homo sapiens 87-99 34373887-6 2021 PSMA-targeting ligands (i.e., glutamate-urea-lysine derivatives called KuEs) and fluorescent or radiolabelled prosthetic groups were grafted onto the UCNP surface by strain-promoted azide-alkyne cycloaddition (SPAAC). Lysine 45-51 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 34545456-2 2021 Here, we aimed to discuss the effects of FOXP4-AS1/enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2)/trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3)/zinc finger CCCH-type containing 12D (ZC3H12D) axis on HCC. Lysine 104-110 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 80-84 34334531-1 2021 We established an IL-2 and IL-4 (IL2/4) - dependent adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) cell line (YG-PLL) by adding poly-L-lysine (PLL) to the culture medium. Lysine 119-132 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 18-22 34573117-0 2021 Glyoxal-Lysine Dimer, an Advanced Glycation End Product, Induces Oxidative Damage and Inflammatory Response by Interacting with RAGE. Lysine 8-14 MOK protein kinase Mus musculus 128-132 34650699-13 2021 Notably, silencing Nrf2 enhanced the ferroptosis in H9C2 cells induced by OGD/R, while LY, an inhibitor of AKT phosphorylation, diminished the inhibition of Fra. Lysine 87-89 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 107-110 34271259-1 2021 The NSD proteins, namely NSD1, NSD2 and NSD3, are lysine methyltransferases, which catalyze mono- and di-methylation of histone H3K36. Lysine 50-56 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 31-35 34470819-8 2021 We identified several evolutionary conserved EXO70 lysine residues and experimentally proved their importance for the EXO70A1-phospholipid interactions. Lysine 51-57 exocyst subunit exo70 family protein A1 Arabidopsis thaliana 118-125 34503512-6 2021 More importantly, TMIGD1 stimulated the Lysine (K40) acetylation of alpha-tubulin and promoted mitotic spindle organization and CRISPR/Cas9-mediated knockout of moesin impaired the TMIGD1-mediated acetylation of alpha-tubulin and filamentous (F)-actin organization. Lysine 40-46 transmembrane and immunoglobulin domain containing 1 Mus musculus 18-24 34496098-10 2021 LP+0.3% Lys group attenuated the effects of LP diet on the expression of MSTN, WWP1, IGF1, P-P70S6K1, P-4EBP1 and P-S6 (p < 0.05). Lysine 8-11 growth/differentiation factor 8 Oryctolagus cuniculus 73-77 34493753-3 2021 EZH2 is the catalytic subunit of the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 that methylates lysine 27 on histone 3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 83-89 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 34618146-5 2021 We show that Arabidopsis MORF-RELATED GENE (MRG) proteins, components of the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex that bind trimethylated-lysine 36 in histone H3 (H3K36me3), function as a chromatin switch on the floral integrator SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS 1 (SOC1) to coordinate flowering initiation with plant responsiveness to hostile environments. Lysine 140-146 AGAMOUS-like 20 Arabidopsis thaliana 232-274 34482698-6 2021 Three PTH1-34 variants were generated by substituting two of the three lysine (Lys) residues with arginine, reserving a single Lys as the modification site in each sequence. Lysine 71-77 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 6-10 34482698-6 2021 Three PTH1-34 variants were generated by substituting two of the three lysine (Lys) residues with arginine, reserving a single Lys as the modification site in each sequence. Lysine 79-82 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 6-10 34618146-5 2021 We show that Arabidopsis MORF-RELATED GENE (MRG) proteins, components of the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex that bind trimethylated-lysine 36 in histone H3 (H3K36me3), function as a chromatin switch on the floral integrator SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS 1 (SOC1) to coordinate flowering initiation with plant responsiveness to hostile environments. Lysine 140-146 AGAMOUS-like 20 Arabidopsis thaliana 276-280 34378541-1 2021 Acetylation of NF-kappaB"s RelA subunit at lysine-310 (AcLys310) helps to maintain constitutive NF-kappaB activity in cancers such as triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). Lysine 43-49 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 15-24 34431717-5 2021 NLRP3 is modified by lysine-63 ubiquitin chains in hepatocytes and is deubiquitinated during HCV infection. Lysine 21-27 NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 34342229-7 2021 Together, our studies suggest that a KCTD2-KCTD5-CUL3-RING E3 ligase recruits Gbetagamma in response to signaling, monoubiquitinates lysine-23 within Gbeta1/2, and regulates Gbetagamma effectors to modulate downstream signal transduction. Lysine 133-139 potassium channel tetramerization domain containing 5 Homo sapiens 43-48 34378541-1 2021 Acetylation of NF-kappaB"s RelA subunit at lysine-310 (AcLys310) helps to maintain constitutive NF-kappaB activity in cancers such as triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). Lysine 43-49 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 96-105 34224364-0 2021 VLX600 Disrupts Homologous Recombination and Synergizes with PARP Inhibitors and Cisplatin by Inhibiting Histone Lysine Demethylases. Lysine 113-119 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 61-65 34465286-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Ubiquitously transcribed tetratricopeptide repeat on chromosome X (UTX) has been identified as a histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase and acted as a tumor suppressor gene or oncogenic function. Lysine 119-125 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 79-82 34383980-3 2021 Here, we demonstrate that Nor1 is a non-conventional target of SUMO2/3 conjugation at Lys-137 contained in an atypic psiKxSP motif referred to as the pSuM. Lysine 86-89 nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 3 Homo sapiens 26-30 34383980-3 2021 Here, we demonstrate that Nor1 is a non-conventional target of SUMO2/3 conjugation at Lys-137 contained in an atypic psiKxSP motif referred to as the pSuM. Lysine 86-89 small ubiquitin-like modifier 2 Mus musculus 63-70 34497368-0 2021 TRIM15 and CYLD regulate ERK activation via lysine-63-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 44-50 tripartite motif containing 15 Homo sapiens 0-6 34497368-0 2021 TRIM15 and CYLD regulate ERK activation via lysine-63-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 44-50 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 25-28 34497368-3 2021 Here, we show that ERK1/2 are also modified by lysine-63 (K63)-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 47-53 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 19-25 34497368-5 2021 TRIM15 and CYLD regulate ERK ubiquitination at defined lysine residues through mutually exclusive interactions as well as opposing activities. Lysine 55-61 tripartite motif containing 15 Homo sapiens 0-6 34497368-5 2021 TRIM15 and CYLD regulate ERK ubiquitination at defined lysine residues through mutually exclusive interactions as well as opposing activities. Lysine 55-61 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 25-28 34433666-10 2021 As an underlying mechanism, we showed TRIM47-dependent lysine 27-linked polyubiquitination of PKC-epsilon. Lysine 55-61 tripartite motif containing 47 Homo sapiens 38-44 34119876-7 2021 Mechanistically, SAHH inhibition increased TXNIP by inhibiting histone methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and reduced trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 and its enrichment at promoter of early growth response 1 (EGR1). Lysine 165-171 thioredoxin interacting protein Mus musculus 43-48 34385547-2 2021 The only known post-translational modification of Api5 is acetylation at lysine 251 (K251). Lysine 73-79 apoptosis inhibitor 5 Homo sapiens 50-54 34500733-1 2021 Histone methyltransferase DOT1L catalyzes mono-, di- and trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine residue 79 (H3K79) and hypermethylation of H3K79 has been linked to the development of acute leukemias characterized by the MLL (mixed-lineage leukemia) rearrangements (MLLr cells). Lysine 88-94 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-31 34419497-3 2021 We found that AKT transcription signaling was a target pathway via miR-26a-mediated deacetylation modification of Ras-responsive element-binding protein 1 (RREB1) at the Lys-60 residue. Lysine 170-173 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 14-17 34406978-10 2021 Inhibition of circRHOT1 reduced the enrichment of transcription active marker histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) and RNA polymerase II on the promoter of c-MYC. Lysine 89-95 ras homolog family member T1 Homo sapiens 14-23 34217716-10 2021 Acetylation of lysine at positions K298, K302 and K326 of C/EBP-alpha promotes its binding to Beclin1. Lysine 15-21 CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha Homo sapiens 58-69 34385547-5 2021 Our studies suggest that acetylation of Api5 at lysine 251 is mediated by p300 histone acetyltransferase while de-acetylation is carried out by HDAC1. Lysine 48-54 apoptosis inhibitor 5 Homo sapiens 40-44 34440561-2 2021 SETDB1 is widely expressed in human tissues, methylating Histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) residues, promoting chromatin compaction and exerting negative regulation on gene expression. Lysine 67-73 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 34372908-4 2021 Enhancer of Zeste EZH2 is the catalytic subunit of the complex that is able to trimethylate lysine 27 of histone H3 and induce silencing of the involved genes. Lysine 92-98 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 18-22 34132576-6 2021 Mutational and sequence analysis revealed conserved lysine/arginine residues at positions 49/50 and 91 of betaC1 proteins to be essential for their ATPase activity. Lysine 52-58 adenylate cyclase 1 Homo sapiens 106-112 34132576-16 2021 The lysine/arginine residues conserved at positions 49 and 91 of betaC1 were found to be crucial for its ATPase function. Lysine 4-10 adenylate cyclase 1 Homo sapiens 65-71 34224210-4 2021 Here, we show that serine 32-36 phosphorylation of IkappaBalpha favors its binding to nucleosomes and demonstrate that p-IkappaBalpha association with H4 depends on the acetylation of specific H4 lysine residues. Lysine 196-202 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 51-63 34224210-4 2021 Here, we show that serine 32-36 phosphorylation of IkappaBalpha favors its binding to nucleosomes and demonstrate that p-IkappaBalpha association with H4 depends on the acetylation of specific H4 lysine residues. Lysine 196-202 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 121-133 34111434-7 2021 In a term of mechanism, BAG3 epigenetically regulated GALNT10 transactivation via histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) presenter WDR5. Lysine 93-99 BAG cochaperone 3 Homo sapiens 24-28 34440160-4 2021 In this review, we describe the studies performed on the main modifications affecting the activity of STAT3: phosphorylation of tyrosine 705 and serine 727; acetylation of lysine 49, 87, 601, 615, 631, 685, 707, and 709; and methylation of lysine 49, 140, and 180. Lysine 172-178 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 102-107 34440160-4 2021 In this review, we describe the studies performed on the main modifications affecting the activity of STAT3: phosphorylation of tyrosine 705 and serine 727; acetylation of lysine 49, 87, 601, 615, 631, 685, 707, and 709; and methylation of lysine 49, 140, and 180. Lysine 240-246 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 102-107 34618105-4 2021 Here, we show that H3.3 upregulates FLC expression and promotes active histone modifications histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) and histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) at the FLC locus. Lysine 153-159 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 196-199 34111434-7 2021 In a term of mechanism, BAG3 epigenetically regulated GALNT10 transactivation via histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) presenter WDR5. Lysine 93-99 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 119-123 34244292-4 2021 Mutations of two SUMO-acceptor lysines of Satb2 (Satb2 K R ) or knockout of Zfp451 impair the ability of ESCs to silence pluripotency genes and activate differentiation-associated genes in response to retinoic acid (RA) treatment. Lysine 31-38 SATB homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 42-47 34385569-8 2021 Mechanistically, KDM4A inhibited the enrichment of histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) in the HIF1alpha promoter region and thus inhibited the methylation of HIF1alpha to promote HIF1alpha expression, thus upregulating DDIT4 and activating the mTOR signaling pathway. Lysine 62-68 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 103-112 34224729-4 2021 Next, we detail the reduced but evolutionarily conserved suite of methyltransferase (Set1p, Set2p, Dot1p, and Set5p) and demethylase (Jhd1p, Jhd2p, Rph1p, and Gis1p) enzymes that are known to control histone lysine methylation in budding yeast cells. Lysine 208-214 histone methyltransferase DOT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 99-104 34224729-4 2021 Next, we detail the reduced but evolutionarily conserved suite of methyltransferase (Set1p, Set2p, Dot1p, and Set5p) and demethylase (Jhd1p, Jhd2p, Rph1p, and Gis1p) enzymes that are known to control histone lysine methylation in budding yeast cells. Lysine 208-214 histone demethylase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 141-146 34224729-4 2021 Next, we detail the reduced but evolutionarily conserved suite of methyltransferase (Set1p, Set2p, Dot1p, and Set5p) and demethylase (Jhd1p, Jhd2p, Rph1p, and Gis1p) enzymes that are known to control histone lysine methylation in budding yeast cells. Lysine 208-214 histone demethylase GIS1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 159-164 34169322-9 2021 SP2509-mediated inhibition of STAT3 phosphorylation is dependent on its original target lysine-specific demethylase 1 in cancer cells. Lysine 88-94 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 30-35 34746802-1 2021 A repressive chromatin state featuring trimethylated lysine 36 on histone H3 (H3K36me3) and DNA methylation suppresses cryptic transcription in embryonic stem cells. Lysine 53-59 cripto, FRL-1, cryptic family 1 Homo sapiens 119-126 34512145-2 2021 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the key catalytic component of Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) that mediates the tri-methylation of lysine 27 on histone 3 (H3K27me3), a well-recognized marker of transcriptional repression. Lysine 143-149 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 34313586-3 2021 In this study, we exploited a novel herbicide target, dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS), which catalyses the first and rate-limiting step in lysine biosynthesis. Lysine 144-150 dihydrodipicolinate synthase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 54-82 34313586-3 2021 In this study, we exploited a novel herbicide target, dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS), which catalyses the first and rate-limiting step in lysine biosynthesis. Lysine 144-150 dihydrodipicolinate synthase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 84-89 34512145-2 2021 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the key catalytic component of Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) that mediates the tri-methylation of lysine 27 on histone 3 (H3K27me3), a well-recognized marker of transcriptional repression. Lysine 143-149 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 34440470-2 2021 NSD3 is a member of the nuclear receptor-binding SET domain (NSD) family of histone methyltransferases together with NSD1 and NSD2, which generate mono- and dimethylated lysine on histone H3. Lysine 170-176 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 126-130 34301959-7 2021 Substitution of basally-acetylated intracellular lysine residues identified on PANX1 by mass spectrometry either prevents HDAC6-mediated activation (K140/409Q) or renders the channels constitutively active (K140R). Lysine 49-55 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 122-127 34301959-8 2021 These data define a non-canonical RhoA-mDia-HDAC6 signaling pathway for GalphaqPCR activation of PANX1 channels and uncover lysine acetylation-deacetylation as an ion channel silencing-activation mechanism. Lysine 124-130 ras homolog family member A Homo sapiens 34-38 34255515-1 2021 CREBBP (CBP/KAT3A) and its paralogue EP300 (KAT3B) are lysine acetyltransferases (KATs) that are essential for human development. Lysine 55-61 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 0-6 34255515-1 2021 CREBBP (CBP/KAT3A) and its paralogue EP300 (KAT3B) are lysine acetyltransferases (KATs) that are essential for human development. Lysine 55-61 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 8-11 34255515-1 2021 CREBBP (CBP/KAT3A) and its paralogue EP300 (KAT3B) are lysine acetyltransferases (KATs) that are essential for human development. Lysine 55-61 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 12-17 34255515-3 2021 The bromodomains of CREBBP and EP300 enable the binding of acetylated lysine residues from histones and a number of other important proteins, including p53, p73, E2F, and GATA1. Lysine 70-76 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 20-26 34255515-3 2021 The bromodomains of CREBBP and EP300 enable the binding of acetylated lysine residues from histones and a number of other important proteins, including p53, p73, E2F, and GATA1. Lysine 70-76 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 152-155 34255515-3 2021 The bromodomains of CREBBP and EP300 enable the binding of acetylated lysine residues from histones and a number of other important proteins, including p53, p73, E2F, and GATA1. Lysine 70-76 GATA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 171-176 34290256-4 2021 Among these are RNF20 and RNF40, which form a complex that monoubiquitinates H2B on lysine 120. Lysine 84-90 ring finger protein 20 Homo sapiens 16-21 34290256-4 2021 Among these are RNF20 and RNF40, which form a complex that monoubiquitinates H2B on lysine 120. Lysine 84-90 ring finger protein 40 Homo sapiens 26-31 34360011-1 2021 Transglutaminase 2 (TG2) is a ubiquitously expressed enzyme catalyzing the crosslinking between Gln and Lys residues and involved in various pathophysiological events. Lysine 104-107 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 0-18 34285233-6 2021 Specifically, MARCH8 catalyzes the K63-linked polyubiquitination of M2 at lysine residue 78 (K78). Lysine 74-80 keratin 78 Homo sapiens 93-96 34272458-6 2021 We found a higher association of VCAM-1 gene with active histone H3 trimethylated on lysine 4, leading to increased NF-kappaB accessibility in senescent ECs. Lysine 85-91 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 116-125 34270461-7 2021 Mechanically, upon interaction with p53, BMI1 was recruited on the promoter of miR-3682-3p gene concomitant with an increase in the mono-ubiquitination of histone H2A lysine 119, leading to transcription repression of miR-3682-3p gene followed by derepression of ABCB1 (ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1) gene. Lysine 167-173 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 36-39 34357075-1 2021 SUV39H1 and SUV39H2 were the first protein lysine methyltransferases that were identified more than 20 years ago. Lysine 43-49 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-7 34358125-2 2021 EZH2 (Enhancer of zeste homolog 2), a catalytic component of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), methylates lysine 27 of histone H3 to promote transcriptional silencing and is an important drug target for controlling cancer via epigenetic processes. Lysine 110-116 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 34358125-2 2021 EZH2 (Enhancer of zeste homolog 2), a catalytic component of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), methylates lysine 27 of histone H3 to promote transcriptional silencing and is an important drug target for controlling cancer via epigenetic processes. Lysine 110-116 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 6-33 34273022-3 2022 Synthesis of hypusine involves two enzymatic steps: first, deoxyhypusine synthase (DHPS) cleaves the 4-aminobutyl moiety of spermidine and transfers it to the epsilon-amino group of a specific lysine residue of the eIF5A precursor protein to form an intermediate, deoxyhypusine (Nepsilon-(4-aminobutyl)lysine). Lysine 193-199 deoxyhypusine synthase Homo sapiens 59-81 34273022-3 2022 Synthesis of hypusine involves two enzymatic steps: first, deoxyhypusine synthase (DHPS) cleaves the 4-aminobutyl moiety of spermidine and transfers it to the epsilon-amino group of a specific lysine residue of the eIF5A precursor protein to form an intermediate, deoxyhypusine (Nepsilon-(4-aminobutyl)lysine). Lysine 193-199 deoxyhypusine synthase Homo sapiens 83-87 34162724-0 2021 Linear Ubiquitination of RIPK1 on Lys 612 Regulates Systemic Inflammation via Preventing Cell Death. Lysine 34-37 receptor (TNFRSF)-interacting serine-threonine kinase 1 Mus musculus 25-30 34335587-12 2021 In the mechanistic study, we found that the induction of p53 deacetylation, due to either the resveratrol/quercetin -induced activation of the deacetylase Sirtuin 1 (Sirt1) or the mutation of the acetylated lysine site in p53, promoted RTEC autophagy and alleviated SAKI. Lysine 207-213 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 57-60 34367411-2 2021 We demonstrate that ETV1 can be posttranslationally modified by covalent attachment of small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 (SUMO1) onto four different lysine residues. Lysine 147-153 ETS variant transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 20-24 34335587-12 2021 In the mechanistic study, we found that the induction of p53 deacetylation, due to either the resveratrol/quercetin -induced activation of the deacetylase Sirtuin 1 (Sirt1) or the mutation of the acetylated lysine site in p53, promoted RTEC autophagy and alleviated SAKI. Lysine 207-213 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 222-225 34345216-9 2021 Results: This study proved that IGF2BP2 mainly binds to SUMO1 and was SUMOylated at the lysine residues K497, K505 and K509 sites, which can be reduced by SENP1. Lysine 88-94 insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA binding protein 2 Mus musculus 32-39 34257278-3 2021 Moreover, IFN-beta also induces TRIM21 ISGylation at multiple lysine residues, thereby enhancing its E3 ligase activity for K63-linkage-specific ubiquitination and resulting in increased levels of TRIM21 and p62 K63-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 62-68 IFN1@ Homo sapiens 10-18 34257278-3 2021 Moreover, IFN-beta also induces TRIM21 ISGylation at multiple lysine residues, thereby enhancing its E3 ligase activity for K63-linkage-specific ubiquitination and resulting in increased levels of TRIM21 and p62 K63-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 62-68 tripartite motif containing 21 Homo sapiens 32-38 34345216-9 2021 Results: This study proved that IGF2BP2 mainly binds to SUMO1 and was SUMOylated at the lysine residues K497, K505 and K509 sites, which can be reduced by SENP1. Lysine 88-94 small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 Mus musculus 56-61 34564982-11 2021 Mechanistically, HOCX13-AS1 augmented FZD through cAMP-response element binding protein-binding protein (CBP)-modulated histone H3 on lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac). Lysine 134-140 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 50-103 34244482-4 2021 Here we report that mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signal inhibits GLDC acetylation at lysine (K) 514 by inducing transcription of the deacetylase sirtuin 3 (SIRT3). Lysine 107-113 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 167-176 34230470-4 2021 We show that ERG is methylated by Enhancer of zest homolog 2 (EZH2) at a specific lysine residue (K362) located within the internal auto-inhibitory domain. Lysine 82-88 ETS transcription factor ERG Homo sapiens 13-16 34230470-4 2021 We show that ERG is methylated by Enhancer of zest homolog 2 (EZH2) at a specific lysine residue (K362) located within the internal auto-inhibitory domain. Lysine 82-88 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 34-60 34230470-4 2021 We show that ERG is methylated by Enhancer of zest homolog 2 (EZH2) at a specific lysine residue (K362) located within the internal auto-inhibitory domain. Lysine 82-88 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 62-66 34356841-9 2021 Accordingly, (S)-(+)-carvone did not affect LPS-induced phosphorylation of NF-kappaB/p65 on Ser536 and its nuclear translocation, but it significantly decreased LPS-induced IkappaB-alpha resynthesis, a NF-kappaB-dependent process, and NF-kappaB/p65 acetylation on lysine (Lys) 310. Lysine 272-275 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 235-244 34215314-1 2021 BACKGROUND: The histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methyltransferase DOT1L is a key chromatin-based barrier to somatic cell reprogramming. Lysine 27-33 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 63-68 34143514-0 2021 Critical roles of SMYD2 lysine methyltransferase in mediating renal fibroblast activation and kidney fibrosis. Lysine 24-30 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Mus musculus 18-23 34143514-1 2021 SET and MYND domain protein 2 (SMYD2) is a lysine methyltransferase that mediates histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) and acts as a regulator of tumorgenesis and cystic growth. Lysine 93-99 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Mus musculus 0-29 34143514-1 2021 SET and MYND domain protein 2 (SMYD2) is a lysine methyltransferase that mediates histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) and acts as a regulator of tumorgenesis and cystic growth. Lysine 93-99 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Mus musculus 31-36 34244427-7 2021 Mechanistically, HIPK2 bound and phosphorylated histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) at serine 374 to inhibit its enzymatic activity, thus reducing the deacetylation of p65 at lysine 218 to suppress NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 169-175 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 192-201 34244482-4 2021 Here we report that mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signal inhibits GLDC acetylation at lysine (K) 514 by inducing transcription of the deacetylase sirtuin 3 (SIRT3). Lysine 107-113 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 178-183 34244565-5 2021 Reciprocally, SIRT6 also deacetylated CDH1 at lysine K135 and promoted its degradation, resulting in an increase in APC/C-CDH1-targeted substrates, dysfunction in centrosome amplification, and chromosome instability. Lysine 46-52 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 38-42 34105888-10 2021 Mechanistically, LINC00525 epigenetically suppressed p21 transcription by guiding Enhancer Of Zeste 2 Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 Subunit (EZH2) to the p21 promoter through an formation of RNA-DNA triplex with the p21 promoter, leading to increased trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone 3 (H3K27me3) of the p21 promoter. Lysine 269-275 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 525 Homo sapiens 17-26 34105888-10 2021 Mechanistically, LINC00525 epigenetically suppressed p21 transcription by guiding Enhancer Of Zeste 2 Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 Subunit (EZH2) to the p21 promoter through an formation of RNA-DNA triplex with the p21 promoter, leading to increased trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone 3 (H3K27me3) of the p21 promoter. Lysine 269-275 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 82-139 34105888-10 2021 Mechanistically, LINC00525 epigenetically suppressed p21 transcription by guiding Enhancer Of Zeste 2 Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 Subunit (EZH2) to the p21 promoter through an formation of RNA-DNA triplex with the p21 promoter, leading to increased trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone 3 (H3K27me3) of the p21 promoter. Lysine 269-275 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 141-145 34564982-11 2021 Mechanistically, HOCX13-AS1 augmented FZD through cAMP-response element binding protein-binding protein (CBP)-modulated histone H3 on lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac). Lysine 134-140 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 105-108 34155378-2 2021 Here, we use genome-wide mutagenesis to identify genes involved in HIF transcriptional activity, and define a requirement for the histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methyltransferase SET1B. Lysine 141-147 SET domain containing 1B, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 175-180 34326168-9 2021 Mechanistically, WARS tryptophanylated lysine 1136 of and activated E3 ligase TRIP12 to degrade NFATc1, a PD-1 transcription activator. Lysine 39-45 tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 17-21 34295118-2 2021 They show mutations resulting in replacement of lysine at position 27 by methionine (K27M) of histone genes, H3F3A , HIST1H3B, and HIST1H3C. Lysine 48-54 H3 clustered histone 2 Homo sapiens 117-125 34137174-4 2021 At the centre of the pathway is the mono-ubiquitination of two FA proteins, FANCD2 and FANCI, on two specific lysine residues. Lysine 110-116 FA complementation group I Homo sapiens 87-92 34156443-3 2021 MLL3/KMT2C and MLL4/KMT2D are two paralogous histone modifiers that belong to the SET1/MLL (also named COMPASS) family of lysine methyltransferases and play critical roles in enhancer-regulated gene activation. Lysine 122-128 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 82-86 34155106-3 2021 Here, we study a prototype for these receptors, a DAP12-NKG2C 2:1 heterotrimeric complex, in which the two DAP12 subunits each contribute a single transmembrane Asp residue, and the NKG2C subunit contributes a Lys to form the complex. Lysine 210-213 killer cell lectin like receptor C2 Homo sapiens 182-187 34209110-1 2021 Positively charged groups that mimic arginine or lysine in a natural substrate of trypsin are necessary for drugs to inhibit the trypsin-like serine protease TMPRSS2 that is involved in the viral entry and spread of coronaviruses, including SARS-CoV-2. Lysine 49-55 transmembrane serine protease 2 Homo sapiens 158-165 34249418-8 2021 LncRNA RP11-367G18.1 specifically regulates the histone 4 lysine 16 acetylation (H4K16Ac) mark that is located on the promoters of two "core" EMT regulators, Twist1 and SLUG, and VEGF genes. Lysine 58-64 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 158-164 34220336-2 2021 This study determined whether altered trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3) in the promoter of the tumor necrosis factor-alpha (tnf-alpha) gene with neural cell apoptosis was involved in the ventral-medial striatum, an important brain region for withdrawal symptoms, of neonatal rat offspring from morphine-addicted mothers. Lysine 69-75 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 111-138 34220336-2 2021 This study determined whether altered trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3) in the promoter of the tumor necrosis factor-alpha (tnf-alpha) gene with neural cell apoptosis was involved in the ventral-medial striatum, an important brain region for withdrawal symptoms, of neonatal rat offspring from morphine-addicted mothers. Lysine 69-75 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 140-149 34249418-8 2021 LncRNA RP11-367G18.1 specifically regulates the histone 4 lysine 16 acetylation (H4K16Ac) mark that is located on the promoters of two "core" EMT regulators, Twist1 and SLUG, and VEGF genes. Lysine 58-64 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 179-183 34107997-8 2021 In addition, 2-DG significantly inhibited LPS-induced acetylation of p65/RelA on lysine 310, which is mediated by NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-1 (SIRT1) and is critical for NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 81-87 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 186-195 34200910-2 2021 We identified lysine residues (K67, K141, and K166) that are involved in the ubiquitination of human growth hormone (hGH) using ubiquitination site prediction programs to validate the ubiquitination sites, and then substituted these lysine residues with arginine residues. Lysine 14-20 growth hormone 1 Homo sapiens 101-115 34099628-3 2021 NSD1 is a H3K36 (histone H3 at lysine 36) methyltransferase. Lysine 31-37 nuclear receptor-binding SET-domain protein 1 Mus musculus 0-4 34201346-1 2021 The CREB-binding protein (CBP) and p300 are two paralogous lysine acetyltransferases (KATs) that were discovered in the 1980s-1990s. Lysine 59-65 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 4-24 34201346-1 2021 The CREB-binding protein (CBP) and p300 are two paralogous lysine acetyltransferases (KATs) that were discovered in the 1980s-1990s. Lysine 59-65 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 26-29 34103516-7 2021 Our results indicate that only complexes containing both HSFA2 and HSFA3 efficiently promote transcriptional memory by positively influencing histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) hyper-methylation. Lysine 153-159 heat shock transcription factor A2 Arabidopsis thaliana 57-62 34081570-1 2021 Lysine demethylase 3B (KDM3B) gene is a histone demethylase, demonstrating specific demethylation of the histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 116-122 lysine-specific demethylase 3B Ovis aries 0-21 34200465-4 2021 Here, we show that histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) at HSP21 was maintained at high levels for at least three days in response to heat. Lysine 30-36 heat shock protein 21 Arabidopsis thaliana 67-72 34164392-2 2021 The histone lysine methyltransferase SETD1A, which specifically methylates histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4), is involved in tumor growth and metastasis, and its ectopic expression has been detected in aggressive malignancies. Lysine 85-91 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 37-43 34081570-1 2021 Lysine demethylase 3B (KDM3B) gene is a histone demethylase, demonstrating specific demethylation of the histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 116-122 lysine-specific demethylase 3B Ovis aries 23-28 34101139-1 2021 BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: In end-stage kidney disease, high urea levels promote the carbamylation of lysine side chains on a variety of proteins, including albumin. Lysine 101-107 albumin Homo sapiens 156-163 34113620-5 2021 Further study revealed that the expression of lysine demethylases (JMJD1A, JMJD1B, JMJD1C, and KDM6B) was significantly reduced in Prmt5-deficient SSCs and that the level of permissive arginine methylation H3R2me2s was significantly decreased at the upstream promoter region of these genes in Prmt5-deficient SSCs. Lysine 46-52 jumonji domain containing 1C Homo sapiens 83-89 34108663-2 2021 DNA damage-induced binding of the TCR-specific repair factor CSB to RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) triggers RNAPII ubiquitylation of a single lysine (K1268) by the CRL4CSA ubiquitin ligase. Lysine 138-144 ERCC excision repair 6, chromatin remodeling factor Homo sapiens 61-64 34071322-1 2021 Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome (RSTS) is a rare neurodevelopmental disorder caused by mutations in CREBBP or EP300 genes encoding CBP/p300 lysine acetyltransferases. Lysine 134-140 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 94-100 34071322-1 2021 Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome (RSTS) is a rare neurodevelopmental disorder caused by mutations in CREBBP or EP300 genes encoding CBP/p300 lysine acetyltransferases. Lysine 134-140 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 125-129 34113620-5 2021 Further study revealed that the expression of lysine demethylases (JMJD1A, JMJD1B, JMJD1C, and KDM6B) was significantly reduced in Prmt5-deficient SSCs and that the level of permissive arginine methylation H3R2me2s was significantly decreased at the upstream promoter region of these genes in Prmt5-deficient SSCs. Lysine 46-52 protein arginine methyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 131-136 34113620-5 2021 Further study revealed that the expression of lysine demethylases (JMJD1A, JMJD1B, JMJD1C, and KDM6B) was significantly reduced in Prmt5-deficient SSCs and that the level of permissive arginine methylation H3R2me2s was significantly decreased at the upstream promoter region of these genes in Prmt5-deficient SSCs. Lysine 46-52 protein arginine methyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 293-298 34113620-6 2021 Our results demonstrate that PRMT5 regulates spermatogonial stem cell development by modulating histone H3 lysine modifications. Lysine 107-113 protein arginine methyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 29-34 34069776-0 2021 The Lysine Methylase SMYD3 Modulates Mesendodermal Commitment during Development. Lysine 4-10 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Danio rerio 21-26 34079475-4 2021 Histone modification by lysine acetylation is another major epigenetic mechanism associated with gene regulation. Lysine 24-30 H2B clustered histone 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-7 34079475-5 2021 Equilibrium between the activities of histone acetyltransferases (HATs) and histone deacetylases (HDACs) determine the level of lysine acetylation. Lysine 128-134 H2B clustered histone 1 Rattus norvegicus 38-45 34067816-5 2021 Among all samples, the MSTN rs1805086 Lys(K) allele was the most common form in both groups. Lysine 38-41 myostatin Homo sapiens 23-27 34079475-5 2021 Equilibrium between the activities of histone acetyltransferases (HATs) and histone deacetylases (HDACs) determine the level of lysine acetylation. Lysine 128-134 H2B clustered histone 1 Rattus norvegicus 76-83 34079475-11 2021 These findings demonstrate that lysine acetylation of histone and non-histone proteins is an early epigenetic mechanism associated with sympathetic nerve activation and hypertension in rodent models of IH. Lysine 32-38 H2B clustered histone 1 Rattus norvegicus 54-61 34079475-11 2021 These findings demonstrate that lysine acetylation of histone and non-histone proteins is an early epigenetic mechanism associated with sympathetic nerve activation and hypertension in rodent models of IH. Lysine 32-38 H2B clustered histone 1 Rattus norvegicus 70-77 34141456-2 2021 Here, we aimed to discuss the role of lncRNA interleukin enhancer-binding factor 3-antisense RNA 1 (ILF3-AS1)/enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2)/cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2 (CDKN2A)/histone 3 (H3) lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) in cell proliferation and metastasis of CRC. Lysine 205-211 arylsulfatase B Mus musculus 105-108 34094676-1 2021 EZH2 is an enzymatic subunit of PRC2, an epigenetic regulator that triggers the methylation of the histone H3 lysine 27 silencing the transcription of several genes. Lysine 110-116 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 34142031-4 2021 Global lysine propionylation analysis of the intestinal samples showed that Sod2 was propionylated at lysine 132 (K132), and further biochemical assays demonstrated that K132 propionylation suppressed Sod2 activity. Lysine 7-13 superoxide dismutase 2, mitochondrial Danio rerio 76-80 34142031-4 2021 Global lysine propionylation analysis of the intestinal samples showed that Sod2 was propionylated at lysine 132 (K132), and further biochemical assays demonstrated that K132 propionylation suppressed Sod2 activity. Lysine 102-108 superoxide dismutase 2, mitochondrial Danio rerio 76-80 34065631-1 2021 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a methyltransferase to mediate lysine 27 trimethylation in histone H3 (i.e., H3K27me3) and repress gene expression. Lysine 69-75 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 34065631-1 2021 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a methyltransferase to mediate lysine 27 trimethylation in histone H3 (i.e., H3K27me3) and repress gene expression. Lysine 69-75 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 34141456-2 2021 Here, we aimed to discuss the role of lncRNA interleukin enhancer-binding factor 3-antisense RNA 1 (ILF3-AS1)/enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2)/cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2 (CDKN2A)/histone 3 (H3) lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) in cell proliferation and metastasis of CRC. Lysine 205-211 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Mus musculus 182-188 34723236-5 2021 Methods: Due to the absence of arginine and lysine residues in C-peptide, we utilized Glu-C as the proteolytic enzyme in the method. Lysine 44-50 insulin Homo sapiens 63-72 34401209-7 2021 The effects of lncRNA H19 on hDPSCs were achieved by repressing LATS1 through enhancer of zeste homolog 2-induced trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 27. Lysine 145-151 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 78-105 34973011-2 2021 In previous work, we reported that the circadian transcription factor CLOCK and its heterodimer partner BMAL1 suppress the transcriptional activity of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) by acetylating a lysine cluster located in its hinge region between the DNA- and ligand-binding domains. Lysine 201-207 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 155-178 34973011-2 2021 In previous work, we reported that the circadian transcription factor CLOCK and its heterodimer partner BMAL1 suppress the transcriptional activity of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) by acetylating a lysine cluster located in its hinge region between the DNA- and ligand-binding domains. Lysine 201-207 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 180-182 34825659-5 2021 The results of the present analysis provided the novel insight of rs201135441C>T (A490T) mutation, that A>T change i.e. nonpolar amino acid to polar amino acid stabilizes the enzyme-substrate (EZH2-Histone) complex which in turn promotes trimethylation over histone 3 (H3) at lysine residue 27 (H3K27me3) and this might be leading to the methylation of the promoter region of various cancer preventive genes, hence may increase the risk of breast cancer susceptibility. Lysine 276-282 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 193-197 34825659-5 2021 The results of the present analysis provided the novel insight of rs201135441C>T (A490T) mutation, that A>T change i.e. nonpolar amino acid to polar amino acid stabilizes the enzyme-substrate (EZH2-Histone) complex which in turn promotes trimethylation over histone 3 (H3) at lysine residue 27 (H3K27me3) and this might be leading to the methylation of the promoter region of various cancer preventive genes, hence may increase the risk of breast cancer susceptibility. Lysine 276-282 H3 clustered histone 14 Homo sapiens 258-271 35512565-1 2022 Acetylation of histone lysine residues by histone acetyltransferase (HAT) p300 and its paralog CBP play important roles in gene regulation in health and diseases. Lysine 23-29 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 95-98 34740826-7 2021 Our results indicate that lysine 343 localized in the SAND domain of SKIL constitutes a target for RNF111 ubiquitylation and demonstrate that RNF111 E3 ubiquitin ligase function specifically targets SKI and SKIL ubiquitylation and degradation upon TGF-beta pathway activation. Lysine 26-32 ring finger protein 111 Homo sapiens 99-105 34740826-7 2021 Our results indicate that lysine 343 localized in the SAND domain of SKIL constitutes a target for RNF111 ubiquitylation and demonstrate that RNF111 E3 ubiquitin ligase function specifically targets SKI and SKIL ubiquitylation and degradation upon TGF-beta pathway activation. Lysine 26-32 ring finger protein 111 Homo sapiens 142-148 35483499-8 2022 Of these, downregulation of the tumor metastatic microenvironment facilitator LOXL2, a copper-dependent enzyme catalyzing posttranslational oxidative deamination of peptidyl lysine, was of special interest. Lysine 174-180 lysyl oxidase like 2 Homo sapiens 78-83 35490898-2 2022 Gag-PM interactions are mediated by the matrix (MA) domain, which contains a myristoyl group (myr) and a basic patch formed by lysine and arginine residues. Lysine 127-133 Pr55 Human T-cell leukemia virus type I 0-3 35447235-5 2022 Acetylation levels of histone H3 at lysine 9 and H4 were also higher in the homeologous SULT1 genes on the S-subgenome than those on the L-subgenome, however, methylation levels of histone H3 at lysine 9 and DNA methylation levels showed no correlation with their transcript levels. Lysine 36-42 histone H3 Xenopus laevis 22-32 35447235-5 2022 Acetylation levels of histone H3 at lysine 9 and H4 were also higher in the homeologous SULT1 genes on the S-subgenome than those on the L-subgenome, however, methylation levels of histone H3 at lysine 9 and DNA methylation levels showed no correlation with their transcript levels. Lysine 195-201 histone H3 Xenopus laevis 22-32 35569794-4 2022 Here, we report that four lysine-linked poly-Ub chains (LLPUCs) were involved in F508del-CFTR biogenesis: LLPUCs linked by K11 or K48 facilitated F508del-CFTR degradation, whereas the other two linked by K63 and K33 protected F508del-CFTR from degradation. Lysine 26-32 CF transmembrane conductance regulator Homo sapiens 89-93 35136209-8 2022 Mechanistically, KDM6A promotes the transcription of SPARCL1 by demethylating histone H3 lysine trimethylation and consequently leads to the inactivation of p65. Lysine 89-95 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 17-22 35569794-4 2022 Here, we report that four lysine-linked poly-Ub chains (LLPUCs) were involved in F508del-CFTR biogenesis: LLPUCs linked by K11 or K48 facilitated F508del-CFTR degradation, whereas the other two linked by K63 and K33 protected F508del-CFTR from degradation. Lysine 26-32 CF transmembrane conductance regulator Homo sapiens 154-158 35569794-4 2022 Here, we report that four lysine-linked poly-Ub chains (LLPUCs) were involved in F508del-CFTR biogenesis: LLPUCs linked by K11 or K48 facilitated F508del-CFTR degradation, whereas the other two linked by K63 and K33 protected F508del-CFTR from degradation. Lysine 26-32 CF transmembrane conductance regulator Homo sapiens 234-238 35569794-6 2022 F508del-CFTR utilizes four specific lysine-linked poly-Ub chains during its biogenesis for opposite destiny through different identification by proteasomal shuttle protein or receptors. Lysine 36-42 CF transmembrane conductance regulator Homo sapiens 8-12 35610640-1 2022 BACKGROUND: Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2)-mediated histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) is a transcription silencing mark, which is indispensable for cell lineage specification at the early blastocyst stage. Lysine 66-72 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 12-39 35574589-2 2022 EZH2 - an important histone methyltransferase that writes histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation marks - is known to be dysregulated in cancer cells. Lysine 69-75 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 35531606-1 2022 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a histone methyltransferase that can change the expression of downstream target genes by catalyzing the trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 160-166 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-27 35531606-1 2022 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a histone methyltransferase that can change the expression of downstream target genes by catalyzing the trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 160-166 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 35610640-1 2022 BACKGROUND: Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2)-mediated histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) is a transcription silencing mark, which is indispensable for cell lineage specification at the early blastocyst stage. Lysine 66-72 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 41-45 35614093-0 2022 An Myh11 single lysine deletion causes aortic dissection by reducing aortic structural integrity and contractility. Lysine 16-22 myosin, heavy polypeptide 11, smooth muscle Mus musculus 3-8 35614130-5 2022 Mechanistically, HDAC6 directly deacetylated CBP-catalyzed acetylation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 4 (STAT4)-lysine (K) 667 via its enzymatic activity. Lysine 133-139 histone deacetylase 6 Mus musculus 17-22 35614066-4 2022 On the base of DYRK2 acting as a promising target, we further discover a highly selective DYRK2 inhibitor YK-2-69, which specifically interacts with Lys-231 and Lys-234 in the co-crystal structure. Lysine 149-152 dual specificity tyrosine phosphorylation regulated kinase 2 Homo sapiens 15-20 35614066-4 2022 On the base of DYRK2 acting as a promising target, we further discover a highly selective DYRK2 inhibitor YK-2-69, which specifically interacts with Lys-231 and Lys-234 in the co-crystal structure. Lysine 149-152 dual specificity tyrosine phosphorylation regulated kinase 2 Homo sapiens 90-95 35614066-4 2022 On the base of DYRK2 acting as a promising target, we further discover a highly selective DYRK2 inhibitor YK-2-69, which specifically interacts with Lys-231 and Lys-234 in the co-crystal structure. Lysine 161-164 dual specificity tyrosine phosphorylation regulated kinase 2 Homo sapiens 90-95 35631316-0 2022 Exposure to the Amino Acids Histidine, Lysine, and Threonine Reduces mTOR Activity and Affects Neurodevelopment in a Human Cerebral Organoid Model. Lysine 39-45 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 69-73 35631316-2 2022 Previous in vitro and in vivo results show that three specific amino acids, histidine, lysine, and threonine, synergistically inhibit mTOR activity and behavior. Lysine 87-93 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 134-138 35631316-8 2022 Exposure to threonine, histidine, and lysine led to decreased mTOR activity and markedly reduced organoid size, supporting findings in rodent studies. Lysine 38-44 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 62-66 35631316-11 2022 Threonine, histidine, and lysine exposure impacts the early development of human cerebral organoids, illustrated by the inhibition of mTOR activity, reduced size, and altered gene expression. Lysine 26-32 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 134-138 35436101-2 2022 TDG contains a long, unstructured N-terminus that contains four known sites of acetylation: lysine (K) residues 59, 83, 84, and 87. Lysine 92-98 thymine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 0-3 35595742-2 2022 This study aims to develop nutrient-rich maize genotypes by incorporating crtRB1 and o2 genes associated with increased beta-carotene, lysine, and tryptophan levels. Lysine 135-141 beta-carotene hydroxylase Zea mays 74-80 35439434-3 2022 Here, we implicate methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 by SETD1A-BOD1L in the recruitment of RIF1 to DSBs. Lysine 48-54 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 60-66 35439434-3 2022 Here, we implicate methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 by SETD1A-BOD1L in the recruitment of RIF1 to DSBs. Lysine 48-54 biorientation of chromosomes in cell division 1 like 1 Homo sapiens 67-72 35581255-2 2022 By adopting the permethylated beta-cyclodextrin (perm beta-CD)-protonated L-Lysine non-covalent complex as a prototypical system, we present the infrared multiple photon dissociation (IRMPD) spectrum of the gas phase complex produced by electrospray ionization technique. Lysine 74-82 ACD shelterin complex subunit and telomerase recruitment factor Homo sapiens 54-61 35581255-3 2022 In order to elucidate the structure of perm beta-CD)/LysH+ complex in the gas phase, we carry out quantum chemical calculations to assign the two strong peaks at 3,340 and 3,560 cm-1 in the IRMPD spectrum, finding that the carboxyl forms loose hydrogen bonding with the perm beta-CD, whereas the ammonium group of L-Lysine is away from the perm beta-CD unit. Lysine 314-322 ACD shelterin complex subunit and telomerase recruitment factor Homo sapiens 44-51 35581255-4 2022 By simulating the structures of perm beta-CD/H+/L-Lysine complex in solution using the supramolecule/continuum model, we find that the extremely unstable gas phase structure corresponds to the most stable conformer in solution. Lysine 50-56 ACD shelterin complex subunit and telomerase recruitment factor Homo sapiens 37-44 35532818-1 2022 NSD1, NSD2, and NSD3 constitute the nuclear receptor-binding SET Domain (NSD) family of histone 3 lysine 36 (H3K36) methyltransferases. Lysine 98-104 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 6-10 35538229-0 2022 Comprehensive profiling and kinetic studies of glycated lysine residues in human serum albumin. Lysine 56-62 albumin Homo sapiens 81-94 35538229-10 2022 Through glycation of albumin at different glucose concentrations, we determine the rate constants of glycation for every lysine residue by simultaneous comparative analysis. Lysine 121-127 albumin Homo sapiens 21-28 35536540-6 2022 Our results demonstrate that this in vitro CpB treatment protocol can be used as a platform strategy to improve main peak for mAbs that exhibit high levels of basic variants attributable to C-terminal lysines. Lysine 201-208 carboxypeptidase B Cricetulus griseus 43-46 35634396-7 2022 Moreover, the Lys-Lys dipeptide downregulated the expression of jejunal Slc7a1, Slc7a2, and Slc15a1 and ileal Slc7a2. Lysine 14-17 solute carrier family 15 member 1 Homo sapiens 92-99 35634396-7 2022 Moreover, the Lys-Lys dipeptide downregulated the expression of jejunal Slc7a1, Slc7a2, and Slc15a1 and ileal Slc7a2. Lysine 18-21 solute carrier family 15 member 1 Homo sapiens 92-99 35526384-9 2022 In CBZ-treated groups, 29 and 30 peptides showed significantly increased respectively in HLA-A*24:02 and HLA-B*15:02 positive cells comprising Lysine in POmega, but the sources of these lysine peptides are different. Lysine 143-149 major histocompatibility complex, class I, A Homo sapiens 89-94 35100351-8 2022 The lysine analog e-aminocaproic acid blocks plasmin-catalyzed bradykinin generation. Lysine 4-10 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 63-73 35507647-5 2022 Mechanistically, we supported that extracellular AKG binds with a purinergic receptor, P2RX4, to initiate the solute carrier family 25 member 11 (SLC25A11)-dependent nucleus translocation of intracellular AKG and subsequently induces demethylation of lysine 27 on histone 3 (H3K27) in the seprina1e promoter region to decrease hepatic gluconeogenesis. Lysine 251-257 purinergic receptor P2X, ligand-gated ion channel 4 Mus musculus 87-92 35625593-3 2022 Using a number of mutant variants of cytochrome c, we showed that both substitutions of Lys residues from the universal binding site for oppositely charged Glu residues and mutations leading to a decrease in the conformational mobility of the red Omega-loop in almost all cases did not affect the ability of cytochrome c to bind to cardiolipin. Lysine 88-91 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 37-49 35625593-3 2022 Using a number of mutant variants of cytochrome c, we showed that both substitutions of Lys residues from the universal binding site for oppositely charged Glu residues and mutations leading to a decrease in the conformational mobility of the red Omega-loop in almost all cases did not affect the ability of cytochrome c to bind to cardiolipin. Lysine 88-91 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 308-320 35609316-5 2022 EZH2 catalyzed trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone 3 (H3K27me3) in GADD45A promoter to suppress its transcription. Lysine 33-39 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 35351830-5 2022 We here dissect a higher primates-restricted interaction between RbFOX1 and the transcriptional corepressor Lysine Specific Demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A). Lysine 108-114 RNA binding fox-1 homolog 1 Homo sapiens 65-71 35351830-14 2022 Here we move a step forward, characterizing a disease-relevant higher primates-specific pathway by which RbFOX1 acquires the ability to regulate neuronal levels of Lysine Specific Demethylase 1, an epigenetic modulator of environmental stress response. Lysine 164-170 RNA binding fox-1 homolog 1 Homo sapiens 105-111 34988909-8 2022 Ubiquitination of histone H2B at lysine residue 120 (H2BK120ub) at relapse was significantly decreased at the protein level, indicating that PHF6 loss might downregulate a TNF-alpha signaling pathway by reduction of H2BK120ub. Lysine 33-39 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 172-181 35434944-12 2022 This recruited the WD repeat domain 5 (WDR5)/mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) complex to increase the trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3); resulting in upregulation of lymphoid enhancer-binding factor 1 (LEF1), matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP9), C-C motif chemokine ligand 20 (CCL20), and E2F transcription factor 2 (E2F2). Lysine 130-136 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 19-37 35434944-12 2022 This recruited the WD repeat domain 5 (WDR5)/mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) complex to increase the trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3); resulting in upregulation of lymphoid enhancer-binding factor 1 (LEF1), matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP9), C-C motif chemokine ligand 20 (CCL20), and E2F transcription factor 2 (E2F2). Lysine 130-136 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 39-43 35378129-8 2022 Taken together, our results suggest a model in which SETMAR impacts differential expression and alternative splicing of genes associated with transcription and neuronal function, potentially through both its TIR-specific DNA-binding and lysine methyltransferase activities, consistent with a role for SETMAR in simian primate development. Lysine 237-243 SET domain and mariner transposase fusion gene Homo sapiens 53-59 35014621-3 2022 Menin, which is encoded by multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1), serves as a direct link between AR and the mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) complex in PCa development by activating AR target genes through histone H3 lysine 4 methylation. Lysine 219-225 menin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 35569264-1 2022 EZH2, the catalytic subunit of PRC2, catalyzes histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) trimethylation to induce the agglutination of chromosomes and in turn represses the transcription of the target genes. Lysine 58-64 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 35014621-3 2022 Menin, which is encoded by multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1), serves as a direct link between AR and the mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) complex in PCa development by activating AR target genes through histone H3 lysine 4 methylation. Lysine 219-225 menin 1 Homo sapiens 27-62 35014621-3 2022 Menin, which is encoded by multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1), serves as a direct link between AR and the mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) complex in PCa development by activating AR target genes through histone H3 lysine 4 methylation. Lysine 219-225 menin 1 Homo sapiens 64-68 35014621-3 2022 Menin, which is encoded by multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1), serves as a direct link between AR and the mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) complex in PCa development by activating AR target genes through histone H3 lysine 4 methylation. Lysine 219-225 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 103-105 35014621-3 2022 Menin, which is encoded by multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1), serves as a direct link between AR and the mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) complex in PCa development by activating AR target genes through histone H3 lysine 4 methylation. Lysine 219-225 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 184-186 35503036-8 2022 Mechanically, the depletion of circMRPS35 reduced the enrichment of histone H3 lysine 23 acetylation (H3K23ac) on forkhead box O3 (FOXO3) promoter in osteosarcoma cells. Lysine 79-85 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 114-129 35503036-8 2022 Mechanically, the depletion of circMRPS35 reduced the enrichment of histone H3 lysine 23 acetylation (H3K23ac) on forkhead box O3 (FOXO3) promoter in osteosarcoma cells. Lysine 79-85 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 131-136 35574370-2 2022 Here, we found that lncRNA PRADX was overexpressed in the mesenchymal GBM and was transcriptionally regulated by RUNX1-CBFbeta complex, overexpressed PRADX suppressed BLCAP expression via interacting with EZH2 and catalyzing trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 243-249 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 205-209 35571917-15 2022 Moreover, NA significantly increased the levels phosphorylation of histone H3 at Ser10 (pH3S10) in ileum and the levels of acetylation of lysine 9 on histone 3 (acH3K9) and acH3K27 in colon (P < 0.05) in weaned piglets infected with ETEC K88 (P < 0.05). Lysine 138-144 ETEC Sus scrofa 233-237 35481706-9 2022 Mucosal myeloperoxidase activity was lower in the lysyl-lysine group (P<0.05), suggesting less inflammation. Lysine 56-62 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 8-23 35262736-9 2022 Mutation of the lysine 177 residue of Lin28A to arginine abrogated the ubiquitination and degradation of Lin28A which were accelerated by Kap1 silencing. Lysine 16-22 lin-28 homolog A Homo sapiens 38-44 35262736-9 2022 Mutation of the lysine 177 residue of Lin28A to arginine abrogated the ubiquitination and degradation of Lin28A which were accelerated by Kap1 silencing. Lysine 16-22 lin-28 homolog A Homo sapiens 105-111 35262736-9 2022 Mutation of the lysine 177 residue of Lin28A to arginine abrogated the ubiquitination and degradation of Lin28A which were accelerated by Kap1 silencing. Lysine 16-22 tripartite motif containing 28 Homo sapiens 138-142 35478054-7 2022 In this study, we demonstrated that while individually BIX01294, an inhibitor of histone methyltransferase G9a, DZNep, an inhibitor of lysine methyltransferase EZH2, and Trichostatin A (TSA), an inhibitor of histone deacetylase at their low concentrations showed a moderate effect on the viability of U87 glioblastoma cells, in combinations they exhibited a synergistic effect. Lysine 135-141 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 160-164 35481706-10 2022 The inclusion of glycyl-sarcosine with lysyl-lysine abolished the dipeptide effects on whole body and tissue-specific protein synthesis (P<0.05), suggesting that improved lysine availability was mediated by PepT1. Lysine 171-177 solute carrier family 15 member 1 Homo sapiens 207-212 35629898-7 2022 Regarding therapeutics, TNF inhibitors may increase the levels of tryptophan, valine, lysine, creatinine and alanine, whereas JAK/STAT inhibitors may modulate exclusively fatty acids. Lysine 86-92 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 24-27 35460275-2 2022 Down regulation of MIR156A/MIR156C, the two major sources of miR156, is accompanied by a decrease in acetylation of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27ac) and an increase in trimethylation of H3K27 (H3K27me3) at MIR156A/MIR156C in Arabidopsis. Lysine 126-132 MIR156a Arabidopsis thaliana 19-26 35467350-6 2022 The docking calculations and molecular dynamics simulations showed how 1 enters the PSMA funnel region and how pharmacophore Glu-urea-Lys interacts with the arginine patch, the S1", and S1 subpockets by forming hydrogen and van der Waals bonds. Lysine 134-137 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 84-88 35566085-6 2022 The PSMA ligand was developed based on the glutamine-urea-lysine (Glu-urea-Lys) structure. Lysine 75-78 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 4-8 35474067-5 2022 We now report that Cullin 3-KLHL20, a trans-Golgi network (TGN)-localized E3 ubiquitin ligase, polyubiquitinates SERINC5 at lysine 130 via K33/K48-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 124-130 kelch like family member 20 Homo sapiens 28-34 35446253-4 2022 Our structural and mutagenesis analyses show that seven transmembrane helices form a deep pocket for ligand binding and that SSTR2 recognizes the highly conserved Trp-Lys motif of SST-14 at the bottom of the pocket. Lysine 167-170 somatostatin receptor 2 Homo sapiens 125-130 35445296-0 2022 Expression of the histone lysine methyltransferases SETD1B, SETDB1, SETD2, and CFP1 exhibits significant changes in the oocytes and granulosa cells of aged mouse ovaries. Lysine 26-32 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 60-66 35445296-0 2022 Expression of the histone lysine methyltransferases SETD1B, SETDB1, SETD2, and CFP1 exhibits significant changes in the oocytes and granulosa cells of aged mouse ovaries. Lysine 26-32 SET domain containing 2 Mus musculus 68-73 35445296-0 2022 Expression of the histone lysine methyltransferases SETD1B, SETDB1, SETD2, and CFP1 exhibits significant changes in the oocytes and granulosa cells of aged mouse ovaries. Lysine 26-32 cerebellar folial pattern 1 Mus musculus 79-83 35452683-0 2022 EGLN1 prolyl hydroxylation of hypoxia-induced transcription factor HIF1alpha is repressed by SET7-catalyzed lysine methylation. Lysine 108-114 egl-9 family hypoxia inducible factor 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 35452683-0 2022 EGLN1 prolyl hydroxylation of hypoxia-induced transcription factor HIF1alpha is repressed by SET7-catalyzed lysine methylation. Lysine 108-114 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 67-76 35452683-3 2022 Here, we identified that a lysine monomethylase, SET7, catalyzes EGLN1 methylation on lysine 297, resulting in the repression of EGLN1 activity in catalyzing prolyl hydroxylation of HIF1alpha. Lysine 27-33 egl-9 family hypoxia inducible factor 1 Homo sapiens 65-70 35452683-3 2022 Here, we identified that a lysine monomethylase, SET7, catalyzes EGLN1 methylation on lysine 297, resulting in the repression of EGLN1 activity in catalyzing prolyl hydroxylation of HIF1alpha. Lysine 27-33 egl-9 family hypoxia inducible factor 1 Homo sapiens 129-134 35452683-3 2022 Here, we identified that a lysine monomethylase, SET7, catalyzes EGLN1 methylation on lysine 297, resulting in the repression of EGLN1 activity in catalyzing prolyl hydroxylation of HIF1alpha. Lysine 27-33 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 182-191 35452683-3 2022 Here, we identified that a lysine monomethylase, SET7, catalyzes EGLN1 methylation on lysine 297, resulting in the repression of EGLN1 activity in catalyzing prolyl hydroxylation of HIF1alpha. Lysine 86-92 egl-9 family hypoxia inducible factor 1 Homo sapiens 65-70 35452683-3 2022 Here, we identified that a lysine monomethylase, SET7, catalyzes EGLN1 methylation on lysine 297, resulting in the repression of EGLN1 activity in catalyzing prolyl hydroxylation of HIF1alpha. Lysine 86-92 egl-9 family hypoxia inducible factor 1 Homo sapiens 129-134 35420470-8 2022 X-ray crystallographic studies, molecular docking, and molecular dynamics simulations of the OXA-23-MA-1-206 complex show that the C6 hydroxymethyl group forms a hydrogen bond with the carboxylated catalytic lysine of OXA-23, effectively preventing deacylation. Lysine 208-214 class D beta-lactamase OXA-23 Acinetobacter baumannii 93-99 35420470-8 2022 X-ray crystallographic studies, molecular docking, and molecular dynamics simulations of the OXA-23-MA-1-206 complex show that the C6 hydroxymethyl group forms a hydrogen bond with the carboxylated catalytic lysine of OXA-23, effectively preventing deacylation. Lysine 208-214 class D beta-lactamase OXA-23 Acinetobacter baumannii 218-224 35394699-7 2022 WHSC1 further increased the expression of DNA topoisomerase II alpha (TOP2A) in HCC by inducing the dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36me2) in the TOP2A promoter region. Lysine 128-134 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 35418650-5 2022 Loss of Chd7 reduces the restriction of PPAR-gamma and then PPAR-gamma associates with trimethylated histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3), which subsequently activates the transcription of downstream adipogenic genes and disrupts the balance between osteogenic and adipogenic differentiation. Lysine 115-121 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 60-70 35403701-3 2022 In this study, we show that ABA affects the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2)-mediated Histone H3 Lys 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) through VIN3-LIKE1/VERNALIZATION 5 (VIL1/VRN5) to fine-tune the timely repression of ABSCISIC ACID INSENSITIVE 3 (ABI3) and ABSCISIC ACID INSENSITIVE 4 (ABI4) in Arabidopsis thaliana. Lysine 101-104 Integrase-type DNA-binding superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 258-285 35403701-3 2022 In this study, we show that ABA affects the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2)-mediated Histone H3 Lys 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) through VIN3-LIKE1/VERNALIZATION 5 (VIL1/VRN5) to fine-tune the timely repression of ABSCISIC ACID INSENSITIVE 3 (ABI3) and ABSCISIC ACID INSENSITIVE 4 (ABI4) in Arabidopsis thaliana. Lysine 101-104 Integrase-type DNA-binding superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 287-291 35455942-4 2022 Here, we show for the first time that deficiency or pharmacological inhibition of the cellular lysine-methyltransferase SMYD2 decreases TMPRSS2 expression on both mRNA and protein levels. Lysine 95-101 transmembrane serine protease 2 Homo sapiens 136-143 35493099-10 2022 In addition, PPI network analysis showed KDM5 family proteins have strong interactions with histone deacetylase family 1 (HDAC1), which could modify the lysines of histone H3, and co-act on many pathways, including the "longevity-regulating pathway" and "Notch signaling pathway". Lysine 153-160 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 92-120 35493099-10 2022 In addition, PPI network analysis showed KDM5 family proteins have strong interactions with histone deacetylase family 1 (HDAC1), which could modify the lysines of histone H3, and co-act on many pathways, including the "longevity-regulating pathway" and "Notch signaling pathway". Lysine 153-160 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 122-127 35457022-6 2022 HFD inhibited the subcellular localization of SIRT3 into the mitochondrion, resulting in the up-regulating of mtHSP70 acetylation via lysine residues 493 and 507. Lysine 134-140 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 46-51 35457022-6 2022 HFD inhibited the subcellular localization of SIRT3 into the mitochondrion, resulting in the up-regulating of mtHSP70 acetylation via lysine residues 493 and 507. Lysine 134-140 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 9 Homo sapiens 110-117 35453416-1 2022 Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) acts as a regulator of the nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-kappaB) signaling pathway by deacetylating the non-histone protein myeloid differentiation primary response 88 (MyD88) at lysine residues, which is an adapter protein for the Toll-like receptor (TLR) and interleukin (IL)-1beta receptor. Lysine 206-212 histone deacetylase 6 Rattus norvegicus 0-21 35453416-1 2022 Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) acts as a regulator of the nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-kappaB) signaling pathway by deacetylating the non-histone protein myeloid differentiation primary response 88 (MyD88) at lysine residues, which is an adapter protein for the Toll-like receptor (TLR) and interleukin (IL)-1beta receptor. Lysine 206-212 histone deacetylase 6 Rattus norvegicus 23-28 35388001-4 2022 Here we show that depletion of STAG2 in melanoma cells leads to expansion of topologically associating domains (TADs) and enhances the formation of acetylated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27ac)-associated DNA loops at sites where binding of STAG2 is switched to its paralog STAG1. Lysine 170-176 stromal antigen 1 Homo sapiens 270-275 35432536-12 2022 Meanwhile, ChIP assay showed that the knockdown of KAT6B inhibited the enrichment of histone H3 lysine 23 acetylation (H3K23ac) and RNA polymerase II (RNA pol II) on STAT3 promoter in the cells. Lysine 96-102 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 166-171 35385430-1 2022 OBJECTIVE: Causative variants in SETD1B, encoding a lysine-specific methyltransferase, have recently been associated with a neurodevelopmental phenotype encompassing intellectual disability, autistic features, pronounced language delay, and epilepsy. Lysine 52-58 SET domain containing 1B, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 33-39 35151207-1 2022 The histone methyltransferase SET domain bifurcated 1 (SETDB1) catalyzes the trimethylation of lysine 9 of histone H3, thereby regulating gene expression. Lysine 95-101 SET domain, bifurcated 1 Mus musculus 55-61 35063407-2 2022 The SET-domain containing 5 (SETD5) is a previously uncharacterized member of the histone lysine methyltransferase family. Lysine 90-96 SET domain containing 5 Homo sapiens 4-27 35063407-2 2022 The SET-domain containing 5 (SETD5) is a previously uncharacterized member of the histone lysine methyltransferase family. Lysine 90-96 SET domain containing 5 Homo sapiens 29-34 35304099-0 2022 The pattern of apolipoprotein A-I lysine carbamylation reflects its lipidation state and the chemical environment within human atherosclerotic aorta. Lysine 34-40 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 15-33 35143753-7 2022 Finally, LSD1 knockdown inhibited VSMC proliferation by increasing p21 expression, which is associated with LSD1 mediated di-methylated histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4me2) modification. Lysine 150-156 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 9-13 35143753-7 2022 Finally, LSD1 knockdown inhibited VSMC proliferation by increasing p21 expression, which is associated with LSD1 mediated di-methylated histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4me2) modification. Lysine 150-156 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 108-112 35304099-8 2022 Our results suggest that lysine residues within proximity of the known MPO binding sites on HDL are preferentially targeted by the enzymatic (MPO) carbamylation pathway, whereas the non-enzymatic pathway leads to nearly uniform distribution of carbamylated lysine residues along the apoA-I polypeptide chain. Lysine 25-31 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 71-74 35022315-1 2022 KDM6A, an X chromosome-linked histone lysine demethylase, was reported to be frequently mutated in many tumor types including breast and bladder cancer. Lysine 38-44 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 0-5 35304099-8 2022 Our results suggest that lysine residues within proximity of the known MPO binding sites on HDL are preferentially targeted by the enzymatic (MPO) carbamylation pathway, whereas the non-enzymatic pathway leads to nearly uniform distribution of carbamylated lysine residues along the apoA-I polypeptide chain. Lysine 25-31 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 142-145 35304099-8 2022 Our results suggest that lysine residues within proximity of the known MPO binding sites on HDL are preferentially targeted by the enzymatic (MPO) carbamylation pathway, whereas the non-enzymatic pathway leads to nearly uniform distribution of carbamylated lysine residues along the apoA-I polypeptide chain. Lysine 25-31 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 283-289 35304099-8 2022 Our results suggest that lysine residues within proximity of the known MPO binding sites on HDL are preferentially targeted by the enzymatic (MPO) carbamylation pathway, whereas the non-enzymatic pathway leads to nearly uniform distribution of carbamylated lysine residues along the apoA-I polypeptide chain. Lysine 257-263 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 142-145 35426591-5 2022 We have performed a large crystallographic high-throughput fragment screen against the therapeutically relevant second bromodomain of the Pleckstrin-homology domain interacting protein (PHIP2) that revealed 52 different fragments bound across 4 distinct sites, 47 of which were bound to the pharmacologically relevant acetylated lysine (Kac) binding site. Lysine 329-335 pleckstrin homology domain interacting protein Homo sapiens 138-184 35452382-14 2022 Similarly, microbes involving biosynthesis of l-lysine, l-threonine, and l-methionine were significantly associated with lower estradiol, SHBG, and higher levels of total testosterone.Conclusion. Lysine 46-54 sex hormone binding globulin Homo sapiens 138-142 35349697-6 2022 Here, we elucidate that SIRT4 deacetylates the conserved lysine residue at 50 (K50) in MTHFD2. Lysine 57-63 sirtuin 4 Homo sapiens 24-29 35353318-10 2022 Finally, phenylalanine was identified as a disaggregation agent for insulin, and lysine, tyrosine, phenylalanine, and tryptophan were identified as disaggregation agents for IFN-beta from the molecular dynamics study. Lysine 81-87 IFN1@ Homo sapiens 174-182 35432328-5 2022 In order to avoid the use of these markers, not appropriate for human vaccines, we used CRISPR/Cas9 to generate unmarked mutations in the lysA gene, thus obtaining a lysine auxotrophic BCG strain. Lysine 166-172 cyclic nucleotide binding domain containing 2 Mus musculus 88-94 35311258-4 2022 L3MBTL3 is a methyl-lysine reader protein that binds to the Cul4DCAF5 E3 ligase complex and targets methylated proteins for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 20-26 L3MBTL histone methyl-lysine binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 0-7 35347798-5 2022 Epigenetic modification analysis revealed that Hcy significantly increased levels of DNA methylation and H3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2) on ERO1alpha promoter, which attributed to up-regulated DNA methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1) and G9a respectively. Lysine 108-114 DNA methyltransferase (cytosine-5) 1 Mus musculus 197-220 35351142-14 2022 Furthermore, histone H4-Lys-20 monomethylation (H4K20me1), which is downstream of SETD8, was accompanied by ELK1 localization at the same promoter region of bach1. Lysine 24-27 N-lysine methyltransferase SETD8-like Rattus norvegicus 82-87 35351142-14 2022 Furthermore, histone H4-Lys-20 monomethylation (H4K20me1), which is downstream of SETD8, was accompanied by ELK1 localization at the same promoter region of bach1. Lysine 24-27 BTB domain and CNC homolog 1 Homo sapiens 157-162 35333774-9 2022 The suppression of KAT5 by siRNA repressed the enrichment of histone H3 acetylation at lysine 27 and RNA polymerase II on promoter of MAFB. Lysine 87-93 MAF bZIP transcription factor B Homo sapiens 134-138 35346195-13 2022 Mechanistically, we demonstrated that BMI1 directly binds to the promoter region of SIK1 in a complex with RING1B to promote monoubiquitination of histone H2A at lysine 119 (H2AK119ub) and inhibit H3K4 trimethylation (H3K4me3), resulting in inhibition of SIK1 transcription. Lysine 162-168 Bmi1 polycomb ring finger oncogene Mus musculus 38-42 35350980-15 2022 Mechanistic research indicated that MZF1, SETD8, and its downstream target histone H4 lysine 20 methylation (H4K20me1) all occupied the WNT5A promoter region. Lysine 86-92 N-lysine methyltransferase SETD8-like Rattus norvegicus 42-47 35350980-15 2022 Mechanistic research indicated that MZF1, SETD8, and its downstream target histone H4 lysine 20 methylation (H4K20me1) all occupied the WNT5A promoter region. Lysine 86-92 Wnt family member 5A Rattus norvegicus 136-141 35392432-12 2022 Analysis on molecular mechanisms revealed that KAT5 bonded to the promoter region of PD-L1 and upregulated its expression via enhancing histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac), whereas ASP downregulated KAT5 expression and blocked this phenomenon. Lysine 147-153 CD274 molecule Sus scrofa 85-90 35454092-4 2022 Plg-RKT is a structurally unique plasminogen receptor because it is an integral membrane protein that is synthesized with and binds plasminogen via a C-terminal lysine exposed on the cell surface. Lysine 161-167 plasminogen receptor with a C-terminal lysine Homo sapiens 0-7 35322151-0 2022 The role of lysine palmitoylation/myristoylation in the function of the TEAD transcription factors. Lysine 12-18 scalloped Drosophila melanogaster 72-76 35456546-4 2022 The Lys-PCLA bioconjugates are prepared using thiol-ene reaction between thiolated lysozyme (Lys-SH) and acrylated PCLA (PCLA-Ac). Lysine 4-7 lysozyme Homo sapiens 83-91 35331314-0 2022 Targeting the histone H3 lysine 79 methyltransferase DOT1L in MLL-rearranged leukemias. Lysine 25-31 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 53-58 35331314-1 2022 Disrupting the methylation of telomeric silencing 1-like (DOT1L)-mediated histone H3 lysine 79 has been implicated in MLL fusion-mediated leukemogenesis. Lysine 85-91 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 58-63 35258919-3 2022 Here, we developed a novel Lys-AuNPs@MoS2 nanocomposite self-assembled microfluidic immunoassay biochip with digital signal output and applied it to the simultaneous detection of multiple serum biomarkers including inflammatory factors and cardiovascular biomarkers, PCT, CRP, IL6, cTnI, cTnT, and NT-BNP, with high throughput and sensitivity. Lysine 27-30 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 272-275 35258919-3 2022 Here, we developed a novel Lys-AuNPs@MoS2 nanocomposite self-assembled microfluidic immunoassay biochip with digital signal output and applied it to the simultaneous detection of multiple serum biomarkers including inflammatory factors and cardiovascular biomarkers, PCT, CRP, IL6, cTnI, cTnT, and NT-BNP, with high throughput and sensitivity. Lysine 27-30 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 277-280 35258919-3 2022 Here, we developed a novel Lys-AuNPs@MoS2 nanocomposite self-assembled microfluidic immunoassay biochip with digital signal output and applied it to the simultaneous detection of multiple serum biomarkers including inflammatory factors and cardiovascular biomarkers, PCT, CRP, IL6, cTnI, cTnT, and NT-BNP, with high throughput and sensitivity. Lysine 27-30 troponin T2, cardiac type Homo sapiens 288-292 35322151-11 2022 Altogether, our findings indicate that TEAD/Sd can be acylated either on a cysteine or on a lysine, and suggest that these two different forms may have similar properties in cells. Lysine 92-98 scalloped Drosophila melanogaster 39-43 35371061-0 2022 Inhibition of Histone H3 Lysine-27 Demethylase Activity Relieves Rheumatoid Arthritis Symptoms via Repression of IL6 Transcription in Macrophages. Lysine 25-31 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 113-116 35298257-3 2022 Our results indicate that genomic instability in the absence of ATXR5/ATXR6-catalyzed histone H3 lysine 27 monomethylation in plants depends on H3.1, TSK, and DNA polymerase theta (Pol theta). Lysine 97-103 DNA polymerase theta Homo sapiens 159-179 35320725-2 2022 Here, we show that human SPT16 is ubiquitylated at lysine-674 (K674) by the DCAF14-CRL4 ubiquitin ligase. Lysine 51-57 pleckstrin homology domain interacting protein Homo sapiens 76-82 35025136-4 2022 Similarly, since p53 can be ubiquitylated at different lysine residues, it remains unclear if the eventual effect depends on the position of the lysine modified. Lysine 55-61 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 17-20 35256668-1 2022 EZH2 plays an essential role at the beta-selection checkpoint of T lymphopoiesis by regulating histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) via its canonical mode of action. Lysine 106-112 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 35264561-0 2022 Sirtuin-1 sensitive lysine-136 acetylation drives phase separation and pathological aggregation of TDP-43. Lysine 20-26 TAR DNA binding protein Homo sapiens 99-105 35264561-7 2022 Thus, distinct lysine acetylations modulate nuclear import, RNA binding and phase separation of TDP-43, suggesting regulatory mechanisms for TDP-43 pathogenesis. Lysine 15-21 TAR DNA binding protein Homo sapiens 96-102 35101441-2 2022 In the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) Cl- channel, a number of arginine and lysine side-chains have been shown to be important for Cl- permeation. Lysine 104-110 CF transmembrane conductance regulator Homo sapiens 7-58 35058288-9 2022 Peli1 inhibited the PKCtheta pathway by lysine 48-mediated ubiquitination degradation in CD8+ TILs. Lysine 40-46 protein kinase C theta Homo sapiens 20-28 35245111-5 2022 The Foxp2+ neurons exhibit the most prominent gene expression changes among the different neuron subtypes in PFC, which correlate with changes in histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation. Lysine 157-163 forkhead box P2 Mus musculus 4-9 35230082-5 2022 Using this unnatural amino acid mutagenesis approach, we find that threonylation of Lys162 of Aurora kinase A inhibits its kinase activity both in vitro and in vivo and that the inhibitory effect can be reversed by the deacetylase Sirtuin 3, which removes the threonylated group from the lysine. Lysine 288-294 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 231-240 35172677-17 2022 EZH2 inhibited miR-29b-3p expression by combining with miR-29b-3p promoter and trimethylation of histone H3-lysine 27-trimethylated upregulation, and then elevated MMP2 transcription and triggered microglia M1-type polarization, thus exacerbating depression-like behaviors and neuroinflammation of depression. Lysine 108-114 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Rattus norvegicus 0-4 35182729-7 2022 Mechanistically, MAT2A mediates the production of S-adenosylmethionine (SAM), which upregulates ACSL3 by increasing the trimethylation of lysine-4 on histone H3 (H3K4me3) at the promoter area, resulting in ferroptosis resistance. Lysine 138-144 methionine adenosyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 17-22 35101451-6 2022 We identified the lysine 271 residue in the kinase domain as a major site of DLK ubiquitination and SUMO3 conjugation, and was thus responsible for regulating FKBP8-mediated proteasomal degradation that was inhibited by the substitution of the lysine 271 to arginine. Lysine 18-24 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 12 Homo sapiens 77-80 35101441-2 2022 In the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) Cl- channel, a number of arginine and lysine side-chains have been shown to be important for Cl- permeation. Lysine 104-110 CF transmembrane conductance regulator Homo sapiens 60-64 35119862-0 2022 Dynamics of the Histone Acetyltransferase Lysine-Rich Loop in the Catalytic Core of the CREB-Binding Protein. Lysine 42-48 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 88-108 35301489-4 2022 Specifically, the SAGA complex acetylates its Ada3 subunit at three sites (lysines 8, 14 and 182) that are dynamically deacetylated by Rpd3. Lysine 75-82 histone deacetylase RPD3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 135-139 35232199-10 2022 The RPST simulation with a relatively small number of replicas shows that the two amyloid-beta(16-22) peptides form the intermolecular antiparallel beta-bridges due to the hydrophilic side-chain contact between Lys and Glu and hydrophobic side-chain contact between Leu, Val, and Phe, which stabilizes the dimer of the peptides. Lysine 211-214 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 82-94 35350907-1 2022 OBJECTIVE: To explore functions of the histone H3 lysine 79 (K79) methyltransferase Dot1L in the development of pancreatic cancer and evaluate the possibility of targeting Dot1L to inhibit pancreatic cancer progression. Lysine 50-56 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 84-89 35046573-3 2022 Several mAbs (LY-CoV555, LY-CoV016, REGN10933, REGN10987 and CT-P59) completely lost neutralizing activity against B.1.1.529 virus in both Vero-TMPRSS2 and Vero-hACE2-TMPRSS2 cells, whereas others were reduced (COV2-2196 and COV2-2130 combination, ~12-fold decrease) or minimally affected (S309). Lysine 14-16 transmembrane serine protease 2 Homo sapiens 144-151 35046573-3 2022 Several mAbs (LY-CoV555, LY-CoV016, REGN10933, REGN10987 and CT-P59) completely lost neutralizing activity against B.1.1.529 virus in both Vero-TMPRSS2 and Vero-hACE2-TMPRSS2 cells, whereas others were reduced (COV2-2196 and COV2-2130 combination, ~12-fold decrease) or minimally affected (S309). Lysine 14-16 transmembrane serine protease 2 Homo sapiens 167-174 35074526-5 2022 Mechanism study suggests that ECL covalently modifies a previously undisclosed lysine 46 (K46) in H2B, and recruits E3 ubiquitin ligase RNF20 to promote H2Bub1 at K120. Lysine 79-85 ring finger protein 20 Homo sapiens 136-141 35119862-4 2022 Both CBP and p300 contain a domain of about 110 residues (called the bromodomain) that recognizes histone tails with one or more acetylated lysine side chains. Lysine 140-146 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 5-8 35371306-5 2022 In addition, we found that DDX21 directly recruited WDR5 to enhance trimethylation of histone H3 on Lys 4 (H3K4me3) on the CDK1 promoter. Lysine 100-103 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 52-56 35204825-8 2022 The p53 complexes with SIRT2, MUL1, USP7, TXN, PIN1 and PPIF control regulation of p53 function through post-translational modifications, such as lysine acetylation or ubiquitination, cysteine/cystine redox transformation and peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerization. Lysine 146-152 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 4-7 35137160-0 2022 Loss of histone methyltransferase SETD1B in oogenesis results in the redistribution of genomic histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation. Lysine 105-111 SET domain containing 1B, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 34-40 35324659-1 2022 The assessment of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) exposure using isotope-dilution liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LCMS) of AFB1-lysine adducts in human serum albumin (HSA) has proven to be a highly productive strategy for the biomonitoring of AFB1 exposure. Lysine 125-131 albumin Homo sapiens 149-162 35204825-8 2022 The p53 complexes with SIRT2, MUL1, USP7, TXN, PIN1 and PPIF control regulation of p53 function through post-translational modifications, such as lysine acetylation or ubiquitination, cysteine/cystine redox transformation and peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerization. Lysine 146-152 peptidylprolyl isomerase F Homo sapiens 56-60 35204825-8 2022 The p53 complexes with SIRT2, MUL1, USP7, TXN, PIN1 and PPIF control regulation of p53 function through post-translational modifications, such as lysine acetylation or ubiquitination, cysteine/cystine redox transformation and peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerization. Lysine 146-152 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 83-86 35434453-2 2022 Trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 at the cis-regulatory element of Hhex was maintained and that of lysine 4 was reduced during receptor activator of nuclear factor kappaB ligand (RANKL)-induced osteoclastogenesis, which was associated with a reduction of Hhex expression. Lysine 107-113 hematopoietically expressed homeobox Mus musculus 263-267 34996645-6 2022 Comparative analysis showed lactate and fumarate utilization by C. jejuni and C. coli exclusively, whereas ESBL-E. coli rapidly consumed asparagine, glutamine/arginine, lysine, threonine, tryptophan, pyruvate, glycerol, cellobiose, and glucose. Lysine 169-175 EsbL Escherichia coli 107-111 35169119-1 2022 The methyltransferase Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2), composed of EZH2, SUZ12, and EED subunits, is associated with transcriptional repression via tri-methylation of histone H3 on lysine 27 residue (H3K27me3). Lysine 186-192 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 72-76 35172132-1 2022 DOT1L methylates histone H3 lysine 79 during transcriptional elongation and is stimulated by ubiquitylation of histone H2B lysine 120 (H2BK120ub) in a classical trans-histone crosstalk pathway. Lysine 28-34 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-5 35172132-1 2022 DOT1L methylates histone H3 lysine 79 during transcriptional elongation and is stimulated by ubiquitylation of histone H2B lysine 120 (H2BK120ub) in a classical trans-histone crosstalk pathway. Lysine 123-129 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-5 35119848-3 2022 Without the ms2-modification, tRNAUUULys3 is incapable of correctly translating the insulin mRNA AAG codon for lysine at the site of protease cleavage between the A-chain and the C-peptide. Lysine 111-117 insulin Homo sapiens 84-91 35149557-5 2022 In brown and white adipocytes, lysine myristoylation of gravin-alpha is required for signaling via beta2- and beta3-adrenergic receptors (beta-ARs), which are G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). Lysine 31-37 G protein-coupled receptor 162 Homo sapiens 99-104 34995500-1 2022 Inhibiting the histone 3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methyltransferase, disruptor of telomeric silencing 1-like (DOT1L), increases the efficiency of reprogramming somatic cells to induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). Lysine 25-31 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 103-108 35104142-2 2022 Insulin-Fc conjugates were synthesized using trifunctional linkers with one amino reactive group for reaction with a lysine residue of insulin and two thiol reactive groups used for re-bridging of a disulfide bond within the Fc molecule. Lysine 117-123 insulin Homo sapiens 0-7 35104142-2 2022 Insulin-Fc conjugates were synthesized using trifunctional linkers with one amino reactive group for reaction with a lysine residue of insulin and two thiol reactive groups used for re-bridging of a disulfide bond within the Fc molecule. Lysine 117-123 insulin Homo sapiens 135-142 35186104-11 2022 Enrichment analysis showed that quercetin, xanthine, lysine, kaempferol, ss-sitosterol, and four other active compounds were the main components of Danlong Dingchuan Decoction; IL-6, TNF, CXCL8, VEGFA, MAPK3, IL-10, PTGS2, IL-1beta, IL-4, and TLR4 were the potential targets for therapy. Lysine 53-59 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 177-181 34982556-4 2022 The X-ray crystal structural analysis of ZL0590 in complex with human BRD4 BD1 and the associated mutagenesis study illustrate a first-in-class nonacetylated lysine (KAc) binding site located at the helix alphaB and alphaC interface that contains important BRD4 residues (e.g., Glu151) not commonly shared among other family members and is spatially distinct from the classic KAc recognition pocket. Lysine 158-164 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 70-74 34982556-4 2022 The X-ray crystal structural analysis of ZL0590 in complex with human BRD4 BD1 and the associated mutagenesis study illustrate a first-in-class nonacetylated lysine (KAc) binding site located at the helix alphaB and alphaC interface that contains important BRD4 residues (e.g., Glu151) not commonly shared among other family members and is spatially distinct from the classic KAc recognition pocket. Lysine 158-164 bromodomain containing 4 Homo sapiens 257-261 35158718-4 2022 A candidate-gene approach previously identified a nonsense mutation in the gene coding for the enzyme lysine-deficient 4 protein kinase (WNK4) associated with the disease in Burmese and Tonkinese cats. Lysine 102-108 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 4 Felis catus 137-141 35205350-8 2022 The Drosophila RpL22 has additional Ala-, Lys- and Pro-rich sequences at the amino terminus, which resembles the carboxy-terminal portion of histone H1 and histone H5. Lysine 42-45 Ribosomal protein L22 Drosophila melanogaster 15-20 35172032-0 2022 Leukemia inhibitory factor receptor homodimerization mediated by acetylation of extracellular lysine promotes prostate cancer progression through the PDPK1/AKT/GCN5 axis. Lysine 94-100 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 156-159 35115608-3 2022 Small-molecule degraders of WDR5 have been described, but most drug discovery efforts center on blocking the WIN site of WDR5, an arginine binding cavity that engages MLL/SET enzymes that deposit histone H3 lysine 4 methylation (H3K4me). Lysine 207-213 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 28-32 35115608-3 2022 Small-molecule degraders of WDR5 have been described, but most drug discovery efforts center on blocking the WIN site of WDR5, an arginine binding cavity that engages MLL/SET enzymes that deposit histone H3 lysine 4 methylation (H3K4me). Lysine 207-213 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 121-125 35100024-8 2022 Mechanistical studies reveal that high salt increases acetylated histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27ac) on SIRT3 promoter in hepatocytes, thus inhibiting the binding of NRF2, and results in the sustained inhibition of SIRT3 expression. Lysine 75-81 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 160-164 35217833-7 2022 Mechanistically, we demonstrated that TRIM45 constitutively interacted with TAB2 and consequently facilitated the Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of TAB2, leading to the formation of the TAB1-TAK1-TAB2 complex and activation of TAK1, which was ultimately followed by activation of the nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) signaling pathway. Lysine 114-117 tripartite motif-containing 45 Mus musculus 38-44 35101125-3 2022 Suppressor of variegation 3-9 homolog 1 (SUV39H1) plays a vital role in mediating gene silencing via histone H3 trimethylation of lysine 9 (H3K9me3). Lysine 130-136 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-39 35101125-3 2022 Suppressor of variegation 3-9 homolog 1 (SUV39H1) plays a vital role in mediating gene silencing via histone H3 trimethylation of lysine 9 (H3K9me3). Lysine 130-136 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 41-48 35217833-7 2022 Mechanistically, we demonstrated that TRIM45 constitutively interacted with TAB2 and consequently facilitated the Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of TAB2, leading to the formation of the TAB1-TAK1-TAB2 complex and activation of TAK1, which was ultimately followed by activation of the nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) signaling pathway. Lysine 114-117 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 286-308 35217833-7 2022 Mechanistically, we demonstrated that TRIM45 constitutively interacted with TAB2 and consequently facilitated the Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of TAB2, leading to the formation of the TAB1-TAK1-TAB2 complex and activation of TAK1, which was ultimately followed by activation of the nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) signaling pathway. Lysine 114-117 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 310-319 35106941-5 2022 We identified five potential ubiquitinated lysine residues in Arrdc4 using mass spectrometry. Lysine 43-49 arrestin domain containing 4 Homo sapiens 62-68 35106941-6 2022 By analysing Arrdc4 lysine mutants we discovered that lysine 270 (K270) is critical for Arrdc4 function in EV biogenesis. Lysine 20-26 arrestin domain containing 4 Homo sapiens 88-94 35159180-7 2022 In addition, the cell-adhesion ability, proliferative activity, and trimethylation of the histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me3) level were significantly altered in SETDB1-deficient porcine SSCs. Lysine 101-107 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 156-162 35100065-3 2022 Mechanistically, OTUD7B interacts with IRF3, and activates IRF3-associated cargo receptor SQSTM1/p62 (sequestosome 1) by removing its K63-linked poly-ubiquitin chains at lysine 7 (K7) to enhance SQSTM1 oligomerization. Lysine 170-176 OTU deubiquitinase 7B Homo sapiens 17-23 35265200-10 2022 Additionally, HDAC5 diminished p65 acetylation at lysine-310, which is essential for the transcriptional activity of p65. Lysine 50-56 histone deacetylase 5 Mus musculus 14-19 34545936-5 2022 The transcript level of SOC1 is elevated in brm-3, gnc, and brm-3/gnc mutants, which is associated with increased histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation (H3K4Me3) but decreased DNA methylation levels. Lysine 125-131 AGAMOUS-like 20 Arabidopsis thaliana 24-28 34813504-1 2022 While current thinking posits that insulin signaling to GLUT4 exocytic translocation and glucose uptake in skeletal muscle and adipocytes is controlled by phosphorylation-based signaling, many proteins in this pathway are acetylated on lysine residues. Lysine 236-242 solute carrier family 2 (facilitated glucose transporter), member 4 Mus musculus 56-61 35058574-6 2022 Co-targeting E2F and STAT3 synergistically reduced the levels of H2AZ, histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) and cell cycle gene transcription, indicating that E2F1 and STAT3 synergize to activate H2AZ gene transcription in GSCs. Lysine 81-87 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 21-26 35058574-6 2022 Co-targeting E2F and STAT3 synergistically reduced the levels of H2AZ, histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) and cell cycle gene transcription, indicating that E2F1 and STAT3 synergize to activate H2AZ gene transcription in GSCs. Lysine 81-87 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 173-178 35046516-4 2022 Mass spectrometric analysis identified PRMT5 lysine 387 as its succinylation site. Lysine 45-51 protein arginine methyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 39-44 35046516-7 2022 The SIRT7-mediated dessuccinylation of PRMT5 lysine 387 fails to bind to STUB1, decreasing PRMT5 ubiquitination and increasing the interaction between PRMT5 and Mep50, which promotes the formation of the PRMT5-Mep50 octamer. Lysine 45-51 protein arginine methyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 39-44 35055044-9 2022 Mice treated with L-lysine present decreased albumin endocytosis leading to proteinuria and albuminuria associated with inhibition of AKT activity. Lysine 18-26 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 134-137 35044827-0 2022 Class I histone deacetylases (HDAC1-3) are histone lysine delactylases. Lysine 51-57 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 30-37 35051035-3 2022 This has been reported using ELISA, HPLC, or LC-MS/MS to measure the amount of AFB1-lysine released after proteolysis of serum albumin. Lysine 84-90 albumin Homo sapiens 127-134 35013237-5 2022 GRHL1 activity is regulated by post-translational lysine methylation and the phosphoinositide (PI) 3-kinase C2A. Lysine 50-56 grainyhead like transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 35013138-6 2022 Next, NRMT was identified to enrich histone-H3 lysine 4 trimethylation in the promoter of centromere protein A (CENPA) by chromatin immunoprecipitation assay. Lysine 47-53 centromere protein A Mus musculus 90-110 35013138-6 2022 Next, NRMT was identified to enrich histone-H3 lysine 4 trimethylation in the promoter of centromere protein A (CENPA) by chromatin immunoprecipitation assay. Lysine 47-53 centromere protein A Mus musculus 112-117 35224496-5 2022 Additionally, the simulations prospectively predicted several druggable cysteine and lysine sites, including the alphaH head cysteine in JNK1/3 and DFG + 6 cysteine in JNK2, corroborating the chemical proteomic screening data. Lysine 85-91 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 137-143 35051069-0 2022 Detection of Benzo(a)pyrene Diol Epoxide Adducts to Histidine and Lysine in Serum Albumin In Vivo by High-Resolution-Tandem Mass Spectrometry. Lysine 66-72 albumin Homo sapiens 82-89 35051069-2 2022 The exposure of humans to this PAH can be assessed by measuring stable blood protein adducts, such as to histidine and lysine in serum albumin, from their reactive metabolites. Lysine 119-125 albumin Homo sapiens 135-142 35070988-6 2021 Mechanistically, we found that INPP4B exerted its role via inhibiting the phosphorylation of Akt at lysine 473 but not threonine 308, which attenuated the activation of the PI3K/Akt/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathway. Lysine 100-106 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 93-96 35046941-4 2021 Furthermore, lysine residue 224 of KLF4 was acetylated by p300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF), which was important for KLF4-mediated transactivation. Lysine 13-19 Kruppel like factor 4 Rattus norvegicus 35-39 35046941-4 2021 Furthermore, lysine residue 224 of KLF4 was acetylated by p300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF), which was important for KLF4-mediated transactivation. Lysine 13-19 Kruppel like factor 4 Rattus norvegicus 117-121 35046941-5 2021 Moreover, lysine residue 5 on histone H2B and lysine residue 9 on histone H3 at the IL-6 promoter were also acetylated by PCAF, which resulted in an increase in IL-6 transcription. Lysine 10-16 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 161-165 35046941-5 2021 Moreover, lysine residue 5 on histone H2B and lysine residue 9 on histone H3 at the IL-6 promoter were also acetylated by PCAF, which resulted in an increase in IL-6 transcription. Lysine 46-52 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 84-88 35046941-5 2021 Moreover, lysine residue 5 on histone H2B and lysine residue 9 on histone H3 at the IL-6 promoter were also acetylated by PCAF, which resulted in an increase in IL-6 transcription. Lysine 46-52 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 161-165 35291604-2 2022 Methods: OVCAR3 cancer cells were treated with cisplatin, Ly 294002 (LY), and cisplatin+Ly to investigate the cytotoxicity effect of the mentioned groups via MTT assay. Lysine 69-71 carbonic anhydrase 3 Homo sapiens 9-15 35291604-5 2022 Results: The results showed that all three treated groups, including cisplatin and Ly alone and co-administration of cisplatin+Ly, could reduce the cell vitality of OVCAR3 cancer cells, induced intracellular production of ROS and increased the expression level of activated caspase 3 and Akt protein, whereas down-regulated the phosphorylation of Akt protein. Lysine 83-85 carbonic anhydrase 3 Homo sapiens 165-171 35291604-5 2022 Results: The results showed that all three treated groups, including cisplatin and Ly alone and co-administration of cisplatin+Ly, could reduce the cell vitality of OVCAR3 cancer cells, induced intracellular production of ROS and increased the expression level of activated caspase 3 and Akt protein, whereas down-regulated the phosphorylation of Akt protein. Lysine 83-85 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 274-283 35291604-5 2022 Results: The results showed that all three treated groups, including cisplatin and Ly alone and co-administration of cisplatin+Ly, could reduce the cell vitality of OVCAR3 cancer cells, induced intracellular production of ROS and increased the expression level of activated caspase 3 and Akt protein, whereas down-regulated the phosphorylation of Akt protein. Lysine 83-85 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 288-291 35291604-5 2022 Results: The results showed that all three treated groups, including cisplatin and Ly alone and co-administration of cisplatin+Ly, could reduce the cell vitality of OVCAR3 cancer cells, induced intracellular production of ROS and increased the expression level of activated caspase 3 and Akt protein, whereas down-regulated the phosphorylation of Akt protein. Lysine 83-85 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 347-350 34983623-0 2022 Histone lysine-specific demethylase 1 induced renal fibrosis via decreasing sirtuin 3 expression and activating TGF-beta1/Smad3 pathway in diabetic nephropathy. Lysine 8-14 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 112-121 34983623-0 2022 Histone lysine-specific demethylase 1 induced renal fibrosis via decreasing sirtuin 3 expression and activating TGF-beta1/Smad3 pathway in diabetic nephropathy. Lysine 8-14 SMAD family member 3 Rattus norvegicus 122-127 34958158-1 2022 Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1 (LSD1) as the first identified histone/lysine demethylase regulates gene expression and protein functions in diverse diseases. Lysine 0-6 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 39-43 34958158-1 2022 Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1 (LSD1) as the first identified histone/lysine demethylase regulates gene expression and protein functions in diverse diseases. Lysine 77-83 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A Mus musculus 39-43 35224496-5 2022 Additionally, the simulations prospectively predicted several druggable cysteine and lysine sites, including the alphaH head cysteine in JNK1/3 and DFG + 6 cysteine in JNK2, corroborating the chemical proteomic screening data. Lysine 85-91 mitogen-activated protein kinase 9 Homo sapiens 168-172 2517403-1 1989 The interaction between diamine oxidase (DAO) of human placenta and carboxyl-substituted lysines, including N-terminal lysine containing peptides, occurs at rather a high rate and is characterized by the following features. Lysine 89-95 amine oxidase copper containing 1 Homo sapiens 24-39 2617455-5 1989 Plasminogen binding was inhibited by epsilon aminocaproic acid indicating that binding was mediated via lysine-binding regions of plasminogen. Lysine 104-110 plasminogen Homo sapiens 0-11 2617455-5 1989 Plasminogen binding was inhibited by epsilon aminocaproic acid indicating that binding was mediated via lysine-binding regions of plasminogen. Lysine 104-110 plasminogen Homo sapiens 130-141 2557894-2 1989 A different residue, which is most likely lysine, is the sixth heme ligand in oxidized spinach cytochrome f. The data for oxidized yeast cytochrome b are consistent with bis-histidine coordination of both hemes although the possibility that one of the hemes is ligated by histidine and lysine cannot be rigorously excluded. Lysine 42-48 cytochrome b Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 137-149 2517403-1 1989 The interaction between diamine oxidase (DAO) of human placenta and carboxyl-substituted lysines, including N-terminal lysine containing peptides, occurs at rather a high rate and is characterized by the following features. Lysine 89-95 amine oxidase copper containing 1 Homo sapiens 41-44 2517403-4 1989 The inhibiting capacity of this compound is directly proportional to the peptide length; therefore, the tripeptides with the N-terminal lysine can be effective inhibitors that are not practically deaminated in the presence of DAO. Lysine 136-142 amine oxidase copper containing 1 Homo sapiens 226-229 2508560-1 1989 The tertiary structure model of EF-Tu predicts that the amino acid sequence Val-Asp-His-Gly-Lys-Thr-Thr-Leu (residues 20-27) forms a pocket that binds the pyrophosphate group. Lysine 92-95 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 32-37 2551068-5 1989 These results suggest that binding of lysine binding sites of plasmin or plasminogen with sct-PA enhanced its conversion to tct-PA by plasmin, and that there is a site on a t-PA molecule to bind to plasminogen or plasmin. Lysine 38-44 plasminogen Homo sapiens 62-69 2551068-5 1989 These results suggest that binding of lysine binding sites of plasmin or plasminogen with sct-PA enhanced its conversion to tct-PA by plasmin, and that there is a site on a t-PA molecule to bind to plasminogen or plasmin. Lysine 38-44 plasminogen Homo sapiens 73-80 2551068-5 1989 These results suggest that binding of lysine binding sites of plasmin or plasminogen with sct-PA enhanced its conversion to tct-PA by plasmin, and that there is a site on a t-PA molecule to bind to plasminogen or plasmin. Lysine 38-44 plasminogen Homo sapiens 73-80 2549026-3 1989 In the current study we demonstrate that this apparent Ca2+ channel function is specifically inhibited by the synthetic analogue of the fibrinogen gamma COOH-terminal peptide, His-His-Leu-Gly-Gly-Ala-Lys-Gln-Ala-Gly-Asp-Val (His-12-Val), but not by the adhesive protein sequence Arg-Gly-Asp-Ser (RGDS). Lysine 200-203 ral guanine nucleotide dissociation stimulator Homo sapiens 296-300 2505067-0 1989 Combined effect of dimethylnitrosamine and a lysine-restricted diet on O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase levels in mouse tissues. Lysine 45-51 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Mus musculus 71-109 2514184-6 1989 Moreover, the results of lysine residue modification were suggestive of possible involvement of lysine in the antigenic determinants of DAO. Lysine 25-31 D-amino acid oxidase Sus scrofa 136-139 2514184-6 1989 Moreover, the results of lysine residue modification were suggestive of possible involvement of lysine in the antigenic determinants of DAO. Lysine 96-102 D-amino acid oxidase Sus scrofa 136-139 2551068-0 1989 Inhibition by tranexamic acid of the conversion of single-chain tissue plasminogen activator to its two chain form by plasmin: the presence on tissue plasminogen activator of a site to bind with lysine binding sites of plasmin. Lysine 195-201 plasminogen Homo sapiens 71-78 2551068-0 1989 Inhibition by tranexamic acid of the conversion of single-chain tissue plasminogen activator to its two chain form by plasmin: the presence on tissue plasminogen activator of a site to bind with lysine binding sites of plasmin. Lysine 195-201 plasminogen Homo sapiens 118-125 2676702-8 1989 Finally, catfish I GnRH is likely to have a lysine or arginine residue as it is the most hydrophilic family member. Lysine 44-50 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 2569479-0 1989 Role of catalytic and lysine-binding sites in plasmin-induced neutrophil adherence to endothelium. Lysine 22-28 plasminogen Homo sapiens 46-53 2506925-0 1989 Active-site modification of mammalian DNA polymerase beta with pyridoxal 5"-phosphate: mechanism of inhibition and identification of lysine 71 in the deoxynucleoside triphosphate binding pocket. Lysine 133-139 DNA polymerase beta Homo sapiens 38-57 2569479-8 1989 Elastase-derived plasminogen fragments corresponding to kringle 1+2+3 and kringle 4 (both of which contained the lysine-binding sites) possessed neutrophil adherence-promoting activities similar to plasmin, whereas miniplasminogen (which contains the catalytic site but no lysine-binding sites) had minimal effect, indicating the involvement of lysine-binding sites in the response. Lysine 113-119 plasminogen Homo sapiens 17-24 2472396-5 1989 In contrast to human alpha 2M, however, the binding and inhibition of proteinases was dependent on the ability of alpha 1I3 to form covalent cross-links to proteinase lysine residues. Lysine 167-173 alpha-1-inhibitor III Rattus norvegicus 114-123 2472396-5 1989 In contrast to human alpha 2M, however, the binding and inhibition of proteinases was dependent on the ability of alpha 1I3 to form covalent cross-links to proteinase lysine residues. Lysine 167-173 endogenous retrovirus group K member 18 Homo sapiens 70-80 2569479-8 1989 Elastase-derived plasminogen fragments corresponding to kringle 1+2+3 and kringle 4 (both of which contained the lysine-binding sites) possessed neutrophil adherence-promoting activities similar to plasmin, whereas miniplasminogen (which contains the catalytic site but no lysine-binding sites) had minimal effect, indicating the involvement of lysine-binding sites in the response. Lysine 273-279 plasminogen Homo sapiens 17-24 2569479-8 1989 Elastase-derived plasminogen fragments corresponding to kringle 1+2+3 and kringle 4 (both of which contained the lysine-binding sites) possessed neutrophil adherence-promoting activities similar to plasmin, whereas miniplasminogen (which contains the catalytic site but no lysine-binding sites) had minimal effect, indicating the involvement of lysine-binding sites in the response. Lysine 273-279 plasminogen Homo sapiens 17-24 2569479-9 1989 Blocking lysine-binding sites of plasmin and elastase-derived plasminogen fragments with tranexamic acid (IC50 of 5 mM) inhibited neutrophil adherence. Lysine 9-15 plasminogen Homo sapiens 33-40 2817813-15 1989 IFN alpha J and IFN-alpha 7 differ only by one amino acid, at position 107, where a lysine in IFN-alpha J has been replaced by a glutamic acid in the IFN-alpha 7. Lysine 84-90 interferon alpha 7 Homo sapiens 16-27 2569479-10 1989 A monospecific polyclonal antibody against the lysine-binding sites also reduced the neutrophil adherence-promoting activity of plasmin. Lysine 47-53 plasminogen Homo sapiens 128-135 2554957-0 1989 Acid dissociation constant and apparent nucleophilicity of lysine-501 of the alpha-polypeptide of sodium and potassium ion activated adenosinetriphosphatase. Lysine 59-65 ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 133-156 2569479-11 1989 The results indicate that plasmin induces neutrophil adherence to the endothelium and that the effect is mediated by lysine-binding sites on plasmin. Lysine 117-123 plasminogen Homo sapiens 26-33 2569479-11 1989 The results indicate that plasmin induces neutrophil adherence to the endothelium and that the effect is mediated by lysine-binding sites on plasmin. Lysine 117-123 plasminogen Homo sapiens 141-148 2526127-5 1989 The augmented fibrin binding of rt-PA is partially abolished when the plasmin-degraded fibrin matrices are subsequently treated with carboxypeptidase B, demonstrating that this increased binding is dependent on the generation of carboxyl-terminal lysine residues in the fibrin matrix. Lysine 247-253 plasminogen Homo sapiens 70-77 2547466-3 1989 Chromatography of media from cells from normal mice treated with PTH on lysine-Sepharose resulted in the separation of latent collagenase and latent gelatinase. Lysine 72-78 parathyroid hormone Mus musculus 65-68 2547466-5 1989 Collagenase activity of media of cells from normal or mi/mi mice treated with PTH or LPS yielded identical elution patterns upon chromatography on lysine-Sepharose. Lysine 147-153 parathyroid hormone Mus musculus 78-81 2544737-8 1989 The exchange behavior of the human proteins is similar to that reported for a comparison of the exchange rates for myoglobins having lysine at position 45 with sperm whale myoglobin, which has arginine at this position. Lysine 133-139 myoglobin Physeter catodon 115-124 2778161-3 1989 Lactophorin and the seven components were rich in aspartic acid, threonine, serine, glutamic acid, leucine, and lysine. Lysine 112-118 glycosylation dependent cell adhesion molecule 1 Bos taurus 0-11 2523891-2 1989 We found that after incubation of monolayer cultures with purified native human plasminogen in serum-containing medium, bound plasmin activity could be eluted from the cells with tranexamic acid, an analogue of lysine. Lysine 211-217 plasminogen Homo sapiens 80-87 2565905-7 1989 60% of the transported chimera was cleaved at the Arg-Lys processing site in native prosomatostatin yielding "mature" alpha-globin. Lysine 54-57 hemoglobin subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 118-130 2500152-10 1989 Both aldose reductase and aldehyde reductase treated with pyridoxal 5-phosphate have lost the susceptibility to aldose reductase inhibitor, suggesting that in these two enzymes aldose reductase inhibitor interacts with a lysine residue. Lysine 221-227 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B1 Rattus norvegicus 5-21 2524834-8 1989 Lp(a) binding is lysine-binding site dependent as it is inhibited by epsilon-aminocaproic acid. Lysine 17-23 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 0-5 2500152-10 1989 Both aldose reductase and aldehyde reductase treated with pyridoxal 5-phosphate have lost the susceptibility to aldose reductase inhibitor, suggesting that in these two enzymes aldose reductase inhibitor interacts with a lysine residue. Lysine 221-227 aldo-keto reductase family 1, member B7 Rattus norvegicus 26-44 2742853-9 1989 These results indicate that PRI inhibition minimally involves the three residues critical for the activity of angiogenin--Lys-40, His-13, and His-114--and to a lesser extent its single tryptophan, Trp-89. Lysine 122-125 angiogenin Homo sapiens 110-120 2524834-9 1989 Lp(a) inhibits the binding of plasminogen to plasmin-modified immobilized fibrinogen, indicating that both molecules compete for similar lysine-binding sites. Lysine 137-143 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 0-5 2500152-10 1989 Both aldose reductase and aldehyde reductase treated with pyridoxal 5-phosphate have lost the susceptibility to aldose reductase inhibitor, suggesting that in these two enzymes aldose reductase inhibitor interacts with a lysine residue. Lysine 221-227 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B1 Rattus norvegicus 112-128 2500152-10 1989 Both aldose reductase and aldehyde reductase treated with pyridoxal 5-phosphate have lost the susceptibility to aldose reductase inhibitor, suggesting that in these two enzymes aldose reductase inhibitor interacts with a lysine residue. Lysine 221-227 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B1 Rattus norvegicus 112-128 2551057-5 1989 Substituting arginine for lysine at the carboxy-terminus or the 17th residue from the carboxy-terminus decreased the affinity of peptides for plasmin 9-fold and 5-fold, respectively, implicating these lysine residues of AP as major ligand sites for plasmin. Lysine 26-32 plasminogen Homo sapiens 142-149 2540167-4 1989 Cathepsin D and calpain I (low calcium-requiring form of calcium-activated neutral protease) rapidly cleaved human placental lipocortin I at Trp-12 and Lys-26, respectively. Lysine 152-155 cathepsin D Homo sapiens 0-11 2522013-6 1989 Limited elastase proteolysis of plasminogen and plasmin resulted in the generation of two distinct thrombospondin binding domains, one of which was retained on lysine-agarose. Lysine 160-166 plasminogen Homo sapiens 32-39 2551057-5 1989 Substituting arginine for lysine at the carboxy-terminus or the 17th residue from the carboxy-terminus decreased the affinity of peptides for plasmin 9-fold and 5-fold, respectively, implicating these lysine residues of AP as major ligand sites for plasmin. Lysine 201-207 plasminogen Homo sapiens 142-149 2500352-2 1989 Anti-pro-TRH antibody was raised in rabbits immunized with a conjugate of synthetic pro-TRH analog, Cys-Lys-Arg-Gln-His-Pro-Gly-Arg-Arg-Cys (pCC10) to bovine serum albumin. Lysine 104-107 thyrotropin releasing hormone Rattus norvegicus 5-12 2500352-2 1989 Anti-pro-TRH antibody was raised in rabbits immunized with a conjugate of synthetic pro-TRH analog, Cys-Lys-Arg-Gln-His-Pro-Gly-Arg-Arg-Cys (pCC10) to bovine serum albumin. Lysine 104-107 thyrotropin releasing hormone Rattus norvegicus 84-91 2497688-4 1989 To identify the TRH precursor in the rat hypothalamus, an antiserum was raised against the synthetic decapeptide sequence, Cys-Lys-Arg-Gln-His-Pro-Gly-Lys-Arg-Cys. Lysine 127-130 thyrotropin releasing hormone Rattus norvegicus 16-19 2551057-5 1989 Substituting arginine for lysine at the carboxy-terminus or the 17th residue from the carboxy-terminus decreased the affinity of peptides for plasmin 9-fold and 5-fold, respectively, implicating these lysine residues of AP as major ligand sites for plasmin. Lysine 201-207 plasminogen Homo sapiens 249-256 2497688-4 1989 To identify the TRH precursor in the rat hypothalamus, an antiserum was raised against the synthetic decapeptide sequence, Cys-Lys-Arg-Gln-His-Pro-Gly-Lys-Arg-Cys. Lysine 151-154 thyrotropin releasing hormone Rattus norvegicus 16-19 2551057-6 1989 Several stepwise increases in affinity of peptides for plasmin as peptide length increased up to 40 residues suggest contributions by additional sites, possibly other lysine residues. Lysine 167-173 plasminogen Homo sapiens 55-62 2551057-8 1989 To explain these data, we propose that plasmin recognizes physiological ligands by binding two or more lysine residues which are optimally presented to favor simultaneous interaction with separate lysine-binding site in plasmin. Lysine 103-109 plasminogen Homo sapiens 39-46 2551057-8 1989 To explain these data, we propose that plasmin recognizes physiological ligands by binding two or more lysine residues which are optimally presented to favor simultaneous interaction with separate lysine-binding site in plasmin. Lysine 103-109 plasminogen Homo sapiens 220-227 2538923-3 1989 This multiubiquitin chain is linked to one of two specific Lys residues in beta gal. Lysine 59-62 galactosidase beta 1 Homo sapiens 75-83 2551057-8 1989 To explain these data, we propose that plasmin recognizes physiological ligands by binding two or more lysine residues which are optimally presented to favor simultaneous interaction with separate lysine-binding site in plasmin. Lysine 197-203 plasminogen Homo sapiens 39-46 2844799-2 1988 Ubiquitinated derivatives of histones H2A and H2B, in which the carboxyl terminus of ubiquitin is joined to epsilon-amino groups of specific lysine residues of each histone, occur in vivo. Lysine 141-147 H2A clustered histone 18 Homo sapiens 38-41 2538923-4 1989 These same Lys residues have been identified by molecular genetic analysis as components of the aminoterminal degradation signal in beta gal. Lysine 11-14 galactosidase beta 1 Homo sapiens 132-140 2551057-8 1989 To explain these data, we propose that plasmin recognizes physiological ligands by binding two or more lysine residues which are optimally presented to favor simultaneous interaction with separate lysine-binding site in plasmin. Lysine 197-203 plasminogen Homo sapiens 220-227 2768221-2 1989 The result has given experimental support to the mechanisms previously proposed by the authors for the selective inhibition of trypsin, thrombin, factor Xa, and plasmin by inhibitors with an arginine or lysine backbone. Lysine 203-209 plasminogen Homo sapiens 161-168 2466697-3 1989 C-terminal lysine residues are involved in plasmin binding to cells, since treatment of cells with carboxypeptidase B decreases this binding by 50%. Lysine 11-17 plasminogen Homo sapiens 43-50 2902089-8 1988 In the absence of ligands (likely to represent the E1 conformation), trypsin cleaved the 100-kDa ATPase polypeptide at three sites very near the N terminus: Lys-24, Lys-36, and Arg-73. Lysine 157-160 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 97-103 2902089-8 1988 In the absence of ligands (likely to represent the E1 conformation), trypsin cleaved the 100-kDa ATPase polypeptide at three sites very near the N terminus: Lys-24, Lys-36, and Arg-73. Lysine 165-168 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 97-103 2660141-3 1989 We show here that substitution of a highly conserved lysine in the presumed ATP-binding site of this domain impairs the derepression of histidine biosynthetic genes under GCN4 control. Lysine 53-59 amino acid starvation-responsive transcription factor GCN4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 171-175 2458720-0 1988 Alpha 2-antiplasmin"s carboxy-terminal lysine residue is a major site of interaction with plasmin. Lysine 39-45 plasminogen Homo sapiens 12-19 2458720-1 1988 alpha 2-Antiplasmin (AP) inhibits plasmin in a two-step reaction in which AP reversibly binds to lysine-binding sites of plasmin and, then, more slowly complexes covalently with the enzyme"s active site. Lysine 97-103 plasminogen Homo sapiens 12-19 2458720-1 1988 alpha 2-Antiplasmin (AP) inhibits plasmin in a two-step reaction in which AP reversibly binds to lysine-binding sites of plasmin and, then, more slowly complexes covalently with the enzyme"s active site. Lysine 97-103 plasminogen Homo sapiens 34-41 2458720-2 1988 Here, we show that the C-terminal lysine residue of AP has a key role in binding of the inhibitor to plasmin. Lysine 34-40 plasminogen Homo sapiens 101-108 2458720-4 1988 The essential role of this lysine residue was shown more directly by treating AP with carboxypeptidase B and observing that AP lost its ability to inhibit plasmin rapidly. Lysine 27-33 plasminogen Homo sapiens 155-162 2492791-20 1989 It appears that the positive charge of arginine-143 plays a role in the binding of HO2- at the active site of human Cu,ZnSOD, and that replacement of the arginine by lysine gives an enzyme with a similar affinity mechanism of inactivation, but with a greatly reduced affinity for HO2-. Lysine 166-172 heme oxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 280-283 2497770-0 1989 Role of lysines in human angiogenin: chemical modification and site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 8-15 angiogenin Homo sapiens 25-35 2497770-1 1989 The role of lysines in the ribonucleolytic and angiogenic activities of human angiogenin has been examined by chemical modification and site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 12-19 angiogenin Homo sapiens 78-88 2540799-3 1989 The following derivatives were analyzed: (i) cytochrome c modified at all 19 lysine residues to yield the (N epsilon-acetimidyl)19 cytochrome c, (N epsilon-isopropyl)19 cytochrome c, and (N epsilon,N epsilon-dimethyl)19 cytochrome c; (ii) cytochrome c in which Met65 and Met80 are converted to the methionine sulfoxide; (iii) cytochrome c with a single break in the polypeptide chain at Arg38 or Gly37. Lysine 77-83 LOC104968582 Bos taurus 45-57 2538425-1 1989 After incubation of confluent monolayer cultures of human HT-1080 fibrosarcoma cells with purified native human plasminogen in plasminogen-depleted serum-containing medium, bound plasmin activity could be specifically eluted from the cells with tranexamic acid, an analogue of lysine. Lysine 277-283 plasminogen Homo sapiens 112-119 3243667-1 1988 The solubility prediction method for protected peptides was successfully applied to relatively small peptide fragments of human hemoglobin alpha-chain (123-136) which contained various polar amino acid residues such as Asp(OBzl), Glu(OBzl), Lys(Z), Ser(Bzl), and Thr(Bzl). Lysine 241-244 hemoglobin subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 128-150 3149742-8 1988 In contrast, lysine-27, another highly reactive residue in bovine GDH, is not conserved in all of the sequenced NADP-specific GDHs and is therefore not likely to be involved in catalysis. Lysine 13-19 glutamate dehydrogenase 1, mitochondrial Bos taurus 66-69 2492527-6 1989 Digestion of either PLP-modified or PLP-AMP-modified aldose reductase with endoproteinase Lys-C followed by high performance liquid chromatography purification and amino acid sequencing of the pyridoxyllated peptide revealed that PLP and PLP-AMP had modified the same lysine residue. Lysine 268-274 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 36-39 2973151-6 1988 Other sulfonamide analogues lacking a para-methylamino reactive group had 10-100 fold less antifibrinolytic potency while lysine, like mafenide, able to compete for plasmin binding sites, could potently block fibrinolysis. Lysine 122-128 plasminogen Homo sapiens 165-172 2535487-1 1989 Poly-L-lysine modified with mannose derivatives, the residual cationic charges of which being neutralized by N-acylation, were synthesized and used as carriers of a macrophage activator (N-acetylmuramyl dipeptide, MDP). Lysine 0-13 dipeptidase 1 Homo sapiens 214-217 2492527-6 1989 Digestion of either PLP-modified or PLP-AMP-modified aldose reductase with endoproteinase Lys-C followed by high performance liquid chromatography purification and amino acid sequencing of the pyridoxyllated peptide revealed that PLP and PLP-AMP had modified the same lysine residue. Lysine 268-274 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 36-39 2492527-6 1989 Digestion of either PLP-modified or PLP-AMP-modified aldose reductase with endoproteinase Lys-C followed by high performance liquid chromatography purification and amino acid sequencing of the pyridoxyllated peptide revealed that PLP and PLP-AMP had modified the same lysine residue. Lysine 268-274 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 36-39 2974047-0 1988 Characterization of the intrinsic fibrinolytic properties of pro-urokinase through a study of plasmin-resistant mutant forms produced by site-specific mutagenesis of lysine(158). Lysine 166-172 plasminogen Homo sapiens 94-101 2492527-7 1989 A 32-residue peptide containing the essential lysine was found to be highly homologous with a segment of the sequence of both human liver aldehyde reductase and rat lens aldose reductase. Lysine 46-52 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B1 Rattus norvegicus 170-186 3060143-2 1988 The alignment indicates that all zymogens have a lysine residue at position p36 (porcine pepsinogen numbering). Lysine 49-55 5'-nucleotidase, cytosolic IIIA Homo sapiens 76-79 2465036-5 1989 One epitope has been mapped to the 25-amino acid sequence lys-338 through asp-362 of F.VIII (E338-362). Lysine 58-61 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 85-91 3060143-4 1988 It is suggested that Lys (p36) is essential for the correct folding of the zymogen molecule. Lysine 21-24 5'-nucleotidase, cytosolic IIIA Homo sapiens 26-29 3394116-6 1988 Comparison of the degradation rates of Glu-plg and Lys-plg indicated that Lys-plg was degraded faster. Lysine 51-54 plasminogen Homo sapiens 55-58 3394116-6 1988 Comparison of the degradation rates of Glu-plg and Lys-plg indicated that Lys-plg was degraded faster. Lysine 51-54 plasminogen Homo sapiens 55-58 3394116-6 1988 Comparison of the degradation rates of Glu-plg and Lys-plg indicated that Lys-plg was degraded faster. Lysine 74-77 plasminogen Homo sapiens 43-46 3179439-8 1988 These data indicate that plasminogen binds to platelets activated in plasma, that binding occurs on platelet GPIIb/IIIa, and that binding may be mediated via plasminogen association with fibrinogen via lysine binding domains. Lysine 202-208 plasminogen Homo sapiens 25-36 3179439-8 1988 These data indicate that plasminogen binds to platelets activated in plasma, that binding occurs on platelet GPIIb/IIIa, and that binding may be mediated via plasminogen association with fibrinogen via lysine binding domains. Lysine 202-208 plasminogen Homo sapiens 158-169 3394116-6 1988 Comparison of the degradation rates of Glu-plg and Lys-plg indicated that Lys-plg was degraded faster. Lysine 74-77 plasminogen Homo sapiens 55-58 2521222-7 1989 The Pg reactive species in a plasmin-treated IgG digest was identified as the Fab fragment by chromatography utilizing the immobilized high affinity lysine-binding site of plasminogen. Lysine 149-155 plasminogen Homo sapiens 29-36 3394116-6 1988 Comparison of the degradation rates of Glu-plg and Lys-plg indicated that Lys-plg was degraded faster. Lysine 74-77 plasminogen Homo sapiens 55-58 3141482-10 1988 Thus, endothelial cells appear to actively modify circulating Glu-PLG, bind Lys-PLG to their surface, and thus enhance the fibrinolytic potential of the blood vessel wall. Lysine 76-79 plasminogen Homo sapiens 80-83 2901984-0 1988 Identification of a Glu greater than Lys substitution in the activation segment of human pepsinogen A-3 and -5 isozymogens by peptide mapping using endoproteinase Lys-C. Lysine 37-40 pepsinogen A3 Homo sapiens 89-110 2521222-9 1989 These data suggest that Pg binds to the new COOH-terminal lysine residue of the plasmin-derived Fab. Lysine 58-64 plasminogen Homo sapiens 80-87 3197838-4 1988 Like human angiogenin, the bovine protein is also homologous to bovine pancreatic RNase A (34% identity) and the three major active site residues known to be involved in the catalytic process, His-14, Lys-41 and His-115, are conserved. Lysine 201-204 angiogenin Homo sapiens 11-21 3143485-13 1988 The five genes, rpl23 (101 codons), rpl2 (278 codons), rps19 (95 codons), rpl22 (114 codons) and rps3 (220 codons) encode lysine-rich polypeptides with predicted molecular weights of 12,152, 31,029, 10,880, 12,819, and 25,238, respectively. Lysine 122-128 30S ribosomal protein S19 Euglena gracilis 55-60 3221868-13 1988 Surf-3 specifies a highly expressed 1.0-kilobase mRNA that contains a long open reading frame of 266 amino acids, which would encode a highly basic polypeptide (23% Arg plus Lys). Lysine 174-177 ribosomal protein L7A Mus musculus 0-6 2839304-1 1988 In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the functions of two unlinked genes (LYS2 and LYS5) are required for the synthesis of the lysine biosynthetic enzyme, alpha-aminoadipate reductase. Lysine 119-125 L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 66-70 2839304-1 1988 In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the functions of two unlinked genes (LYS2 and LYS5) are required for the synthesis of the lysine biosynthetic enzyme, alpha-aminoadipate reductase. Lysine 119-125 holo-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 75-79 2839304-9 1988 The alpha-aminoadipate reductase activity was repressed in lysine-grown wild-type and Lys5+ transformed cells but not in Lys2+ transformed cells. Lysine 59-65 holo-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 86-90 2964446-9 1988 Thus synthesis and maturation of the alpha-chain of beta-hexosaminidase includes two major proteolytic cleavages: the first, between alanine 22 and leucine 23, removes the signal peptide to generate the precursor form, whereas the second occurs between the dibasic amino acids, lysine 86 and arginine 87. Lysine 278-284 O-GlcNAcase Homo sapiens 52-71 3197840-3 1988 Leu-23-Lys-24 is the first bond cleaved during activation of pepsinogen A3. Lysine 7-10 pepsinogen A3 Homo sapiens 61-74 2968979-2 1988 The selective inhibition of trypsin, thrombin, factor Xa, and plasmin exhibited by arginine and lysine derivatives has been clearly explained based on the predicted structure and the homology in the amino acid sequences of these enzymes. Lysine 96-102 plasminogen Homo sapiens 62-69 3189337-2 1988 The atypical ALDH2(2) gene has a nucleotide base change and produces the defective ALDH2(2) protein, which has a Glu----Lys substitution at the 14th position from the COOH-terminal (Yoshida et al. Lysine 120-123 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 13-18 3240339-4 1988 Concentrations of CFP-LI were 10-20% those of VIP-LI but could be increased 5-fold by digestion with carboxypeptidase B, suggesting that the C-terminal lysine residue of prepro VIP is not normally removed during processing. Lysine 152-158 complement factor properdin Rattus norvegicus 18-21 3189337-2 1988 The atypical ALDH2(2) gene has a nucleotide base change and produces the defective ALDH2(2) protein, which has a Glu----Lys substitution at the 14th position from the COOH-terminal (Yoshida et al. Lysine 120-123 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 83-88 3196699-8 1988 Arginine and lysine at low concentrations slightly accelerate GFAP assembly, but above 100 mM both amino acids inhibit assembly. Lysine 13-19 glial fibrillary acidic protein Bos taurus 62-66 3145818-1 1988 Lysinoalanine [N epsilon-(DL-2-amino-2-carboxyethyl)-L-lysine; LAL], a nephrotoxic lysine analog, inhibits the lysyl-tRNA-synthetase (EC 6.1.1.6) of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells competitively at micromolar concentrations. Lysine 55-61 lipase A, lysosomal acid type Homo sapiens 63-66 3403546-4 1988 The deduced amino acid sequence of cofilin is 166 residues long and contains a sequence of Lys-Lys-Arg-Lys-Lys which is very similar to the nuclear transport signal sequence (Pro-Lys-Lys-Lys-Arg-Lys-Val) of SV40 large T antigen. Lysine 91-94 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 35-42 3403546-4 1988 The deduced amino acid sequence of cofilin is 166 residues long and contains a sequence of Lys-Lys-Arg-Lys-Lys which is very similar to the nuclear transport signal sequence (Pro-Lys-Lys-Lys-Arg-Lys-Val) of SV40 large T antigen. Lysine 95-98 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 35-42 3403546-4 1988 The deduced amino acid sequence of cofilin is 166 residues long and contains a sequence of Lys-Lys-Arg-Lys-Lys which is very similar to the nuclear transport signal sequence (Pro-Lys-Lys-Lys-Arg-Lys-Val) of SV40 large T antigen. Lysine 95-98 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 35-42 3403546-4 1988 The deduced amino acid sequence of cofilin is 166 residues long and contains a sequence of Lys-Lys-Arg-Lys-Lys which is very similar to the nuclear transport signal sequence (Pro-Lys-Lys-Lys-Arg-Lys-Val) of SV40 large T antigen. Lysine 95-98 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 35-42 3403546-6 1988 The cofilin sequence contains a hexapeptide (Asp-Ala-Ile-Lys-Lys-Lys) identical to the amino-terminal sequence (residues 2-7) of muscle and nonmuscle tropomyosin. Lysine 57-60 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 4-11 3403546-6 1988 The cofilin sequence contains a hexapeptide (Asp-Ala-Ile-Lys-Lys-Lys) identical to the amino-terminal sequence (residues 2-7) of muscle and nonmuscle tropomyosin. Lysine 61-64 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 4-11 3403546-6 1988 The cofilin sequence contains a hexapeptide (Asp-Ala-Ile-Lys-Lys-Lys) identical to the amino-terminal sequence (residues 2-7) of muscle and nonmuscle tropomyosin. Lysine 61-64 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 4-11 2464382-11 1988 The substance P analogue, [D-Pro4,D-Trp7,9,10] SP4-11 (SPA), not only reduced substance P-induced histamine release in a concentration-related manner but also inhibited that induced by VIP, somatostatin, compound 48/80, poly-L-lysine and morphine but not anti-IgE. Lysine 220-233 surfactant protein A1 Homo sapiens 55-58 3135547-8 1988 The binding site region of PAK2, which also binds Lys, resembles those of PGK1 and PGK4. Lysine 50-53 p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 2 Homo sapiens 27-31 2456309-3 1988 After treatment with pyroglutamyl aminopeptidase, N-terminal sequencing indicated that Gln74 of MBP formed the N-terminal residue of peptide C. A rabbit antiserum was raised to a synthetic peptide containing the sequence Pyroglu-Lys-Ser-His-Gly-Arg, corresponding to the first six residues of peptide C. By immunoblotting this serum reacted with peptide C but not with intact MBP. Lysine 229-232 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 96-99 3119798-5 1987 Hepatic arginase activity was unaffected by dietary lysine in both strains, whereas hepatic ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) activity fell with increased dietary lysine in the LA strain only. Lysine 159-165 ornithine decarboxylase Gallus gallus 117-120 3119798-6 1987 Increasing dietary lysine significantly increased renal arginase activity but reduced renal ODC activity in the HA strain only. Lysine 19-25 ornithine decarboxylase Gallus gallus 92-95 2847007-5 1988 All insertions inactivated the LYS2 gene and were able to revert with low (about 10(-8) frequencies to lysine prototrophy. Lysine 103-109 L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 31-35 2977421-10 1988 Binding of plasmin to the bacteria was inhibited by lysine and epsilon-aminocaproic acid in a concentration dependent manner. Lysine 52-58 plasminogen Homo sapiens 11-18 2977421-12 1988 These findings suggest a role for plasmin"s high affinity lysine binding site in the interaction of plasmin with the bacteria. Lysine 58-64 plasminogen Homo sapiens 34-41 2977421-12 1988 These findings suggest a role for plasmin"s high affinity lysine binding site in the interaction of plasmin with the bacteria. Lysine 58-64 plasminogen Homo sapiens 100-107 2968514-2 1988 This gene is on the left arm of linkage group V between caf-1 and lys-1. Lysine 66-69 chromatin assembly factor 1 subunit A Homo sapiens 56-61 3479772-2 1987 This is demonstrated by an analysis of velocity autocorrelation functions for the atoms of lysine side chains in the active site of RNase A. Lysine 91-97 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 132-139 3427134-4 1987 After partial hydrolysis of fibrinogen by plasmin, the amount of adsorbed plasminogen increases and the type of binding changes; part of the proenzyme molecules bind in the presence of 0.003 M 6-aminohexanoic acid, i.e., when lysine-binding sites appear to be blocked. Lysine 226-232 plasminogen Homo sapiens 42-49 3283938-1 1988 A point mutation in the human insulin receptor gene in a patient with type A insulin resistance alters the amino acid sequence within the tetrabasic processing site of the proreceptor molecule from Arg-Lys-Arg-Arg to Arg-Lys-Arg-Ser. Lysine 202-205 insulin receptor Homo sapiens 30-46 3283938-1 1988 A point mutation in the human insulin receptor gene in a patient with type A insulin resistance alters the amino acid sequence within the tetrabasic processing site of the proreceptor molecule from Arg-Lys-Arg-Arg to Arg-Lys-Arg-Ser. Lysine 221-224 insulin receptor Homo sapiens 30-46 2966154-9 1988 Chemical modification of the lysine residues of apolipoprotein B (apoB) by either acetylation or acetoacetylation prevented or diminished the interaction of LDL2 with Lp(a), as shown by both agarose electrophoresis and ligand blotting using modified LDL2. Lysine 29-35 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 167-172 2882520-9 1987 Time-course assay showed that D-Trp-Cys-Phe-D-Trp-Lys-Thr-Cys-Thr-NH2 (RC-98-I), in a dose of 1 microgram/kg of body weight, inhibited the release of growth hormone for at least 3 hr. Lysine 50-53 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Rattus norvegicus 150-164 2966154-10 1988 Moreover, removal of the acetoacetyl group from the lysine residues of apoB by hydroxylamine reestablished the interaction of LDL2 with Lp(a). Lysine 52-58 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 136-141 2966154-12 1988 Based on these observations, it was concluded that Lp(a) interacts with LDL2 and other apoB-containing lipoproteins which are enriched in triglyceride; this interaction is due to the presence of apolipoprotein(a) and involves lysine residues of apoB interacting with the plasminogen-like domains (kringle 4) of apolipoprotein(a). Lysine 226-232 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 51-56 2455942-6 1988 Alternatively, higher yields of VIII:C can be obtained (80% VIII:C and 100% VIII:Ag) by the application of L-lysine gradients (0-0.6M) but with loss of resolution from Fn and slight dissociation of VIII:C from vWf:Ag. Lysine 107-115 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 8A Homo sapiens 32-36 3102491-9 1987 These findings suggest that oxidation of LDL is accompanied by derivatization of lysine epsilon-amino groups by lipid products and that these adducts may be important in the interaction of oxidized LDL with the acetyl-LDL receptor. Lysine 81-87 scavenger receptor class F member 1 Homo sapiens 211-230 2963831-5 1988 Promotion by plasmin was nullified by a subsequent treatment of the clot with carboxypeptidase B, indicating that the plasmin effect was related to the exposure of carboxy terminal lysine residues on fibrin. Lysine 181-187 plasminogen Homo sapiens 13-20 2963831-5 1988 Promotion by plasmin was nullified by a subsequent treatment of the clot with carboxypeptidase B, indicating that the plasmin effect was related to the exposure of carboxy terminal lysine residues on fibrin. Lysine 181-187 plasminogen Homo sapiens 118-125 3288537-3 1988 Keeping of irradiated cells (in the G1 phase of the cell division cycle) in water at 28 degrees C prior to plating on the selective agar containing 1.5 M KCl leads to smaller frequency of gene conversion lys2-25/lys2-22----Lys+, as compared with that for the cells immediately plated on the selective agar. Lysine 223-226 L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 212-219 3121605-6 1988 In contrast, harmaline functioned as a competitive inhibitor of L-lysine uptake by system asc1 (apparent Ki = 2.6 mM). Lysine 64-72 solute carrier family 7 member 10 Homo sapiens 90-94 3121605-8 1988 This site does not however bind Na+, the asc1 transporter exhibiting normal L-alanine and L-lysine influx kinetics in the total absence of extracellular cations. Lysine 90-98 solute carrier family 7 member 10 Homo sapiens 41-45 2943320-6 1986 Plasmin-catalysed transformation of 125I-labelled Glu-1- to Lys-77-plasminogen is quantified following separation by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis at pH 3.2. Lysine 60-63 plasminogen Homo sapiens 0-7 3759562-1 1986 Experiments were designed to determine whether carbamoylation-related inhibition of glutathione reductase (GR) was involved in the previously reported correlation between nitrosourea carbamoylating activity (defined by the extent of binding to L-lysine) and the magnitude of Misonidazole (MISO) chemopotentiation. Lysine 244-252 glutathione reductase Mus musculus 84-105 3759562-1 1986 Experiments were designed to determine whether carbamoylation-related inhibition of glutathione reductase (GR) was involved in the previously reported correlation between nitrosourea carbamoylating activity (defined by the extent of binding to L-lysine) and the magnitude of Misonidazole (MISO) chemopotentiation. Lysine 244-252 glutathione reductase Mus musculus 107-109 3346544-2 1988 Purified MBP was studied for capacity to regulate the generation of classical and alternative-amplification pathway C3 convertases because previous studies have shown that other polycations (protamine, poly-L-lysine) and polyanions (heparin) may play important roles in regulating C activation. Lysine 202-215 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 9-12 3490629-1 1986 N-Cyclopropyl-4-chloroamphetamine (LY 93716) was examined for its potential preference for inhibiting the activity of monoamine oxidase (MAO) within serotonergic nerve terminals in the hypothalamus of the rat. Lysine 35-37 monoamine oxidase A Rattus norvegicus 118-135 3490629-1 1986 N-Cyclopropyl-4-chloroamphetamine (LY 93716) was examined for its potential preference for inhibiting the activity of monoamine oxidase (MAO) within serotonergic nerve terminals in the hypothalamus of the rat. Lysine 35-37 monoamine oxidase A Rattus norvegicus 137-140 3280426-13 1988 Glu-plasminogen is easily converted by limited plasmic digestion to modified forms with NH2-terminal lysine, valine or methionine, which are commonly designated "Lys-plasminogen" displaying a plasma half-life time of 0.8 days. Lysine 101-107 plasminogen Homo sapiens 4-15 3280426-13 1988 Glu-plasminogen is easily converted by limited plasmic digestion to modified forms with NH2-terminal lysine, valine or methionine, which are commonly designated "Lys-plasminogen" displaying a plasma half-life time of 0.8 days. Lysine 101-107 plasminogen Homo sapiens 166-177 2841681-15 1988 However the properties all change to be like those with bovine cytochrome c on addition of poly-L-lysine. Lysine 91-104 LOC104968582 Bos taurus 63-75 3126814-1 1988 Reductive methylation of bovine brain derived acidic fibroblast growth factor (aFGF) with formaldehyde and sodium cyanoborohydride reduces its capacity to stimulate mitogenesis in Balb/C 3T3 cells, and this correlates with the modification of less than 3 of its 12 lysine residues. Lysine 265-271 fibroblast growth factor 1 Bos taurus 79-83 2942536-1 1986 Thrombospondin (TSP) is a multifunctional platelet alpha-granule and extracellular matrix glycoprotein that binds specifically to plasminogen (Plg) via that protein"s lysine-binding site and modulates activation by tissue activator (TPA). Lysine 167-173 plasminogen Homo sapiens 143-146 2979011-3 1988 Acetaldehyde inhibits the plasmin activity towards casein, fibrin and H-D-Val-Leu-Lys-pNA. Lysine 82-86 plasminogen Homo sapiens 26-33 3275655-5 1988 It hydrolyzes synthetic substrates at carbonyl bonds of Arg or Lys residues, and the hydrolysis is strongly inhibited by diisopropylfluorophosphate, phenylmethanesulfonyl fluoride, and leupeptin, suggesting that it is a trypsin-like protease. Lysine 63-66 trypsin-like protease Bombyx mori 220-241 2472003-5 1988 The sequence shared by the otherwise unrelated DR1 and DR4 haplotypes from residue 67 in the DR a chain that appears to confer susceptibility is Leu-X-X-Gln-Arg/Lys. Lysine 161-164 down-regulator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 47-50 3745142-7 1986 These results indicated that the plasminogen-binding site(s) of alpha 2-plasmin inhibitor could be located in the COOH-terminal region of its molecule and that some of epsilon-NH2-groups in the deamidinated peptide T-11 may be involved in the lysine-binding site(s) of plasmin(ogen). Lysine 243-249 plasminogen Homo sapiens 33-40 2960974-1 1987 A catalytically active, human microplasmin was produced by incubation of [Lys]plasmin in buffer at pH 11.0 for up to 12 hr. Lysine 74-77 plasminogen Homo sapiens 35-42 4074786-11 1985 The data on the combined effect of DEP and pyridoxal-5"-phosphate suggest that GDH inactivation by DEP at pH 7.5 is a result of modification of an essential epsilon-NH2 group of lysine-126. Lysine 178-184 glutamate dehydrogenase 1, mitochondrial Bos taurus 79-82 3320345-10 1987 Total blockade of quipazine-induced renin secretion was produced by LY 53857 at 0.003 mg/kg, and the response was still reduced by 50% at 0.001 mg/kg. Lysine 68-70 renin Rattus norvegicus 36-41 3427058-8 1987 Quantitative analysis of sequencer results indicated that the residues in TnI that appeared to be most highly cross-linked to Cys-98 of TnC were Arg-108 and Pro-110, and to a lesser extent Arg-103 and Lys-107. Lysine 201-204 troponin I, fast skeletal muscle Oryctolagus cuniculus 74-77 3320345-12 1987 The 10-fold difference in the dose of LY 53857 necessary to block the pressor and renin responses may be due to subtle differences in receptor subtypes, or to pharmacokinetic properties favoring antagonism of quipazine-induced renin secretion. Lysine 38-40 renin Rattus norvegicus 82-87 3320345-12 1987 The 10-fold difference in the dose of LY 53857 necessary to block the pressor and renin responses may be due to subtle differences in receptor subtypes, or to pharmacokinetic properties favoring antagonism of quipazine-induced renin secretion. Lysine 38-40 renin Rattus norvegicus 227-232 3935863-3 1985 Both sera were however reactive with GnRH-Lys-muramyl dipeptide analogue and GnRH-Ala-Ala-Thr-Lys-Pro-Arg-OH. Lysine 42-45 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 37-41 2445046-6 1987 Leukocyte elastase digests plasminogen "in vitro" and is able to produce several fragments; one of them called mini-plasminogen lacking lysine binding sites; therefore it does not bind to lysine-Sepharose 4B. Lysine 136-142 elastase, neutrophil expressed Homo sapiens 0-18 4029086-0 1985 Variables determining the growth hormone response of His-D-Trp-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2 in the rat. Lysine 77-80 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Rattus norvegicus 26-40 3122207-0 1987 Ribonucleolytic activity of angiogenin: essential histidine, lysine, and arginine residues. Lysine 61-67 angiogenin Homo sapiens 28-38 3122207-2 1987 Reagents specific for histidine, lysine, and arginine markedly decrease the ribonucleolytic activity of angiogenin, much as has been observed for RNase A. Lysine 33-39 angiogenin Homo sapiens 104-114 3122207-5 1987 From the point of view of reactivity, the histidine and lysine residues in angiogenin are severalfold less susceptible to modification than those in RNase A. Lysine 56-62 angiogenin Homo sapiens 75-85 2821651-1 1987 Plasminogen kringle 1+2+3 (K1-3) containing lysine-binding sites inhibited the reaction of plasmin with alpha 2-plasmin inhibitor (alpha 2PI), in a rate assay using a synthetic chromogenic substrate, S-2251. Lysine 44-50 keratin 1 Homo sapiens 27-31 3678488-5 1987 Here again, this peptide, occupying positions 597-653 and located at the COOH-terminal region of chromogranin B, could derive from specific processing at basic amino acids, Arg-Lys-Lys, present at positions 594-596. Lysine 177-180 chromogranin B Homo sapiens 97-111 3678488-5 1987 Here again, this peptide, occupying positions 597-653 and located at the COOH-terminal region of chromogranin B, could derive from specific processing at basic amino acids, Arg-Lys-Lys, present at positions 594-596. Lysine 181-184 chromogranin B Homo sapiens 97-111 2998332-2 1985 The amino acid composition of caldesmon is distinct from that of myosin light-chain kinase and is characterized by a very high glutamic acid content (25.5%), high contents of lysine (13.6%) and arginine (10.3%), and a low aromatic amino acid content (2.4%). Lysine 175-181 caldesmon 1 Gallus gallus 30-39 2821651-1 1987 Plasminogen kringle 1+2+3 (K1-3) containing lysine-binding sites inhibited the reaction of plasmin with alpha 2-plasmin inhibitor (alpha 2PI), in a rate assay using a synthetic chromogenic substrate, S-2251. Lysine 44-50 plasminogen Homo sapiens 91-98 3929378-1 1985 A rabbit antiserum to a peptide sequence present in the precursor for thyrotropin-releasing hormone (proTRH), deduced from cloned amphibian-skin complementary DNA, was raised by immunization with the synthetic decapeptide Cys-Lys-Arg-Gln-His-Pro-Gly-Lys-Arg-Cys (proTRH-SH). Lysine 226-229 thyrotropin releasing hormone Rattus norvegicus 70-99 3115654-4 1987 The inhibitor was shown to be a globulin that was labile at 56 degrees C and bound to lysine; low concentrations of tranexamic acid and of lysine abolished the effects of the inhibitor which suggests that it possesses lysine-binding sites: these may block the CR1-binding site on IC opsonized with complement. Lysine 139-145 complement C3b/C4b receptor 1 (Knops blood group) Homo sapiens 260-263 3115654-4 1987 The inhibitor was shown to be a globulin that was labile at 56 degrees C and bound to lysine; low concentrations of tranexamic acid and of lysine abolished the effects of the inhibitor which suggests that it possesses lysine-binding sites: these may block the CR1-binding site on IC opsonized with complement. Lysine 139-145 complement C3b/C4b receptor 1 (Knops blood group) Homo sapiens 260-263 3929378-1 1985 A rabbit antiserum to a peptide sequence present in the precursor for thyrotropin-releasing hormone (proTRH), deduced from cloned amphibian-skin complementary DNA, was raised by immunization with the synthetic decapeptide Cys-Lys-Arg-Gln-His-Pro-Gly-Lys-Arg-Cys (proTRH-SH). Lysine 250-253 thyrotropin releasing hormone Rattus norvegicus 70-99 2821651-3 1987 These results suggest that K1-3 blocked the binding of alpha 2PI to the lysine-binding site of plasmin. Lysine 72-78 keratin 1 Homo sapiens 27-31 2821651-3 1987 These results suggest that K1-3 blocked the binding of alpha 2PI to the lysine-binding site of plasmin. Lysine 72-78 plasminogen Homo sapiens 95-102 2821651-8 1987 The above findings indicate that the reaction of alpha 2PI with the lysine-binding site of plasmin is involved in the inhibition of plasmin activity by alpha 2PI, and in the presence of an inhibitor of this reaction, the balance of coagulofibrinolytic activity in plasma will be shifted towards the fibrinolytic side. Lysine 68-74 plasminogen Homo sapiens 91-98 2821651-8 1987 The above findings indicate that the reaction of alpha 2PI with the lysine-binding site of plasmin is involved in the inhibition of plasmin activity by alpha 2PI, and in the presence of an inhibitor of this reaction, the balance of coagulofibrinolytic activity in plasma will be shifted towards the fibrinolytic side. Lysine 68-74 plasminogen Homo sapiens 132-139 3928488-1 1985 Inhibition of renin was induced in conscious marmosets with CGP 29 287, Z-Arg-Arg-Pro-Phe-His-Sta-Ile-His-Lys (Boc)-OMe, a renin inhibitor with a prolonged duration of action. Lysine 106-109 renin Rattus norvegicus 14-19 3031028-4 1987 Treatment of surface-bound 125I-hemopexin with divalent lysine-directed cross-linking disuccinimidyl suberate revealed a membrane polypeptide of about 80,000 Da, to which hemopexin is cross-linked. Lysine 56-62 hemopexin Homo sapiens 32-41 3031028-4 1987 Treatment of surface-bound 125I-hemopexin with divalent lysine-directed cross-linking disuccinimidyl suberate revealed a membrane polypeptide of about 80,000 Da, to which hemopexin is cross-linked. Lysine 56-62 hemopexin Homo sapiens 171-180 3109484-6 1987 Similarly, Lys-220 (NH3+) of chymosin and a Glu (COO-) in P2 of a substrate may produce a favorable interaction and Asp-77 (COO-) of E. parasitica proteinase and a Glu (COO-) in P2 of a substrate may produce an unfavorable interaction. Lysine 11-14 chymosin Bos taurus 29-37 3921525-6 1985 Our results demonstrate that the anabolism of high levels of alpha-aminoadipate through the biosynthetic pathway of lysine results in the accumulation of a toxic intermediate and, furthermore, that lys2 and lys5 mutants contain blocks leading to the formation of this intermediate. Lysine 116-122 L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 198-202 3921525-6 1985 Our results demonstrate that the anabolism of high levels of alpha-aminoadipate through the biosynthetic pathway of lysine results in the accumulation of a toxic intermediate and, furthermore, that lys2 and lys5 mutants contain blocks leading to the formation of this intermediate. Lysine 116-122 holo-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 207-211 3031680-5 1987 The deduced amino acid sequence is rich in lysine, which is consistent with the relatively high pI of GST-2. Lysine 43-49 glutathione S-transferase alpha 1 Homo sapiens 102-107 3109909-2 1987 Peptides related to TRH were detected by trypsin digestion and radioimmunoassay with an antibody to TRH or an antibody raised against the pentapeptide Glp-His-Pro-Gly-Lys. Lysine 167-170 thyrotropin releasing hormone Rattus norvegicus 20-23 2946323-2 1986 Since fragment Y is the last peptide product which reacts with anti-beta 43-47 antibodies, splitting of fragment Y into fragment D and fragment E must be accompanied by plasmin cleavage of the peptide bond beta Lys-47-Ala-48. Lysine 211-214 plasminogen Homo sapiens 169-176 3973931-4 1985 The growth cones of most of the continuously NGF-treated DRG neurons (cultured on poly-L-lysine or collagen-coated glass coverslips) had relatively compact central flattened areas and numerous prominent filopodia. Lysine 82-95 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 45-48 2950927-2 1987 Changes in the ATPase activities upon modification occur rapidly, paralleling the reaction of "fast reacting lysine residues" during the fast phase of the reaction. Lysine 109-115 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 15-21 6096007-3 1984 The implication that the sequence element around Lys-128 acts as an autonomous signal capable of specifying nuclear location was tested directly by transferring it to the amino termini of beta-galactosidase and of pyruvate kinase, normally a cytoplasmic protein. Lysine 49-52 galactosidase beta 1 Homo sapiens 188-206 2946332-0 1986 Proteolysis of platelet glycoprotein Ib by plasmin is facilitated by plasmin lysine-binding regions. Lysine 77-83 plasminogen Homo sapiens 43-50 2946332-0 1986 Proteolysis of platelet glycoprotein Ib by plasmin is facilitated by plasmin lysine-binding regions. Lysine 77-83 plasminogen Homo sapiens 69-76 2946332-3 1986 epsilon-Aminocaproic acid (EACA) inhibited plasmin release of glycocalicin-related antigen from washed platelets and preserved vWF-dependent platelet agglutination, thus indicating that the lysine-binding sites on plasmin facilitated its degradation of GpIb. Lysine 190-196 plasminogen Homo sapiens 43-50 2946332-3 1986 epsilon-Aminocaproic acid (EACA) inhibited plasmin release of glycocalicin-related antigen from washed platelets and preserved vWF-dependent platelet agglutination, thus indicating that the lysine-binding sites on plasmin facilitated its degradation of GpIb. Lysine 190-196 plasminogen Homo sapiens 214-221 2946332-7 1986 These studies indicated that plasmin degradation of GpIb was due to a direct interaction between plasmin and GpIb and that this effect was mediated by the lysine-binding region of the plasmin molecule. Lysine 155-161 plasminogen Homo sapiens 29-36 3298096-1 1987 Two glycopeptides associating the aminoacid sequence of LH-RH with MDP were prepared, using a Lys residue as a linker. Lysine 94-97 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 56-61 3768376-7 1986 These results show that the micelle binding site is not limited to the tyrosine residues but may be broadened to adjacent residues such as lysine 60 and also tryptophan 52 in horse colipase. Lysine 139-145 colipase Equus caballus 181-189 6377304-4 1984 In the case of elongation factor Tu X GDP X kirromycin, cross-linking was found at lysine-208; in elongation factor Tu X GTP X kirromycin, cross-linking was at lysine-208 and lysine-237. Lysine 83-89 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 15-35 6377304-4 1984 In the case of elongation factor Tu X GDP X kirromycin, cross-linking was found at lysine-208; in elongation factor Tu X GTP X kirromycin, cross-linking was at lysine-208 and lysine-237. Lysine 160-166 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 98-118 6377304-4 1984 In the case of elongation factor Tu X GDP X kirromycin, cross-linking was found at lysine-208; in elongation factor Tu X GTP X kirromycin, cross-linking was at lysine-208 and lysine-237. Lysine 160-166 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 98-118 3101064-0 1987 Replacement of lysine residue 1030 in the putative ATP-binding region of the insulin receptor abolishes insulin- and antibody-stimulated glucose uptake and receptor kinase activity. Lysine 15-21 insulin receptor Homo sapiens 77-93 6424712-0 1984 Modification of a lysine residue of adrenodoxin reductase, essential for complex formation with adrenodoxin. Lysine 18-24 ferredoxin reductase Homo sapiens 36-57 6424712-1 1984 The NADPH-cytochrome c reductase activity of NADPH-adrenodoxin reductase from NADPH to cytochrome c via adrenodoxin was inhibited by pyridoxal 5"-phosphate and other reagents that modified the lysine residues. Lysine 193-199 ferredoxin reductase Homo sapiens 51-72 2877871-4 1986 In analogy with the 152,784 Mr insulin receptor precursor, cleavage of the Arg-Lys-Arg-Arg sequence at position 707 of the IGF-I receptor precursor will generate alpha (80,423 Mr) and beta (70,866 Mr) subunits, which compare with approximately 135,000 Mr (alpha) and 90,000 Mr (beta) fully glycosylated subunits. Lysine 79-82 insulin receptor Homo sapiens 31-47 3091599-11 1986 In conjunction with previously published data, these results are interpreted as suggesting that the major perturbation in lysine 75 is a direct effect of MLC kinase contact with CaM and that a region in the central helix containing this residue, but not lysine 77, represents or is near the CaM-binding site for MLC kinase. Lysine 122-128 myosin light chain kinase 3 Homo sapiens 154-164 3091599-12 1986 The smaller changes in reactivities at lysines 21 and 148 may reflect a conformational change that occurs in CaM as a result of binding to MLC kinase. Lysine 39-46 myosin light chain kinase 3 Homo sapiens 139-149 6424712-4 1984 One lysine residue of the adrenodoxin reductase could be protected from the modification with pyridoxal 5"-phosphate by complex formation with adrenodoxin. Lysine 4-10 ferredoxin reductase Homo sapiens 26-47 3101064-1 1987 To test whether the tyrosine kinase activity of the insulin receptor is crucial for insulin action, we have constructed mutations of the human insulin receptor at Lys-1030, which is in the presumed ATP-binding region. Lysine 163-166 insulin receptor Homo sapiens 52-68 3101064-1 1987 To test whether the tyrosine kinase activity of the insulin receptor is crucial for insulin action, we have constructed mutations of the human insulin receptor at Lys-1030, which is in the presumed ATP-binding region. Lysine 163-166 insulin receptor Homo sapiens 143-159 3667318-0 1987 Identification of Hb Lepore-Washington-Boston in association with Hb E [beta 26(B8)Glu----Lys] in a Thai female. Lysine 90-93 hemoglobin subunit epsilon 1 Homo sapiens 66-70 6370138-7 1984 This cationic region, probably due to lysine and/or arginine residues, may serve in vivo to facilitate the interaction between hydrogenase and ferredoxin, the polyanionic, physiological electron mediator. Lysine 38-44 uncharacterized protein Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 143-153 6546689-3 1984 The carboxyl terminal sequence of this fragment -Cys-Gln-Leu-Gln is found on the N-terminal side of a lys residue, suggesting that the peptide bond cleavage which occurs to produce this 80 residue fragment from the parent (330K) thyroglobulin chain is a gln-lys. Lysine 102-105 thyroglobulin Bos taurus 229-242 6546689-3 1984 The carboxyl terminal sequence of this fragment -Cys-Gln-Leu-Gln is found on the N-terminal side of a lys residue, suggesting that the peptide bond cleavage which occurs to produce this 80 residue fragment from the parent (330K) thyroglobulin chain is a gln-lys. Lysine 258-261 thyroglobulin Bos taurus 229-242 3023949-5 1986 The level of the LYS2 transcript (4.2 kb) was 10-fold higher in cells grown on minimal medium than in cells grown on complete medium and was not repressed by the presence of lysine alone. Lysine 174-180 L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 17-21 3023949-7 1986 Because all fungi synthesize lysine via the alpha-aminoadipate pathway, the techniques developed here for using the S. cerevisiae LYS2 gene should be directly applicable to other fungal systems. Lysine 29-35 L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 130-134 3667318-4 1987 Amino acid analysis of selected peptides permitted unambiguous identification of the abnormal hemoglobins as Hb E [beta 26(B8)Glu----Lys] and Hb Lepore-Washington-Boston, which has a delta chain sequence for residues 1-87, and a beta chain sequence for residues 116-146. Lysine 133-136 hemoglobin subunit epsilon 1 Homo sapiens 109-113 3021733-5 1986 Although the exact number and site of the cross-linked location were not determinable, in cytochrome c the amide bond originates from Lys-13 and in reductase it might be at any one of six different side chain carboxyl groups in the two neighboring cluster acidic residues, Asp-207, -208, and -209, and Glu-213, Glu-214, and Asp-215. Lysine 134-137 cytochrome c Oryctolagus cuniculus 90-102 6365905-9 1984 The cross-links were found to involve the formation of amide linkages between carboxyl groups on adrenodoxin and the lysine amino groups surrounding the heme crevice of cytochrome c. Lysine 117-123 LOC104968582 Bos taurus 169-181 2871191-9 1986 The other MTX analogues and the previously reported lysine derivative (mAPA-Lys) showed DHFR affinity similar to that of mAPA-Orn but lacked activity as FPGS inhibitors. Lysine 52-58 glutamyl aminopeptidase Mus musculus 71-75 3536000-1 1986 We report results of chromatographic, pH titration and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy studies demonstrating that the bovine pineal antireproductive tripeptide, Thr-Ser-Lys (BPART), binds to luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) at a site comprised of LHRH 2-5 (His-Trp-Ser-Tyr). Lysine 183-186 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 205-242 2871191-9 1986 The other MTX analogues and the previously reported lysine derivative (mAPA-Lys) showed DHFR affinity similar to that of mAPA-Orn but lacked activity as FPGS inhibitors. Lysine 52-58 glutamyl aminopeptidase Mus musculus 121-125 2420275-5 1986 These results, and other spectral evidence, suggested that head groups in free PG vesicles are motionally restricted by intermolecular interactions which are disrupted by competition with MBP Lys and Arg positively charged side chains. Lysine 192-195 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 188-191 6322690-5 1984 Chlamydomonas calmodulin lacks trimethyllysine but does have a lysine residue at the amino acid sequence position corresponding to the trimethyllysine residue in bovine brain and spinach calmodulins. Lysine 40-46 uncharacterized protein Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 14-24 6639687-13 1983 Lysine, arginine, L-canavanine and polymyxin B all affected NAG release from lysosomes in vitro. Lysine 0-6 O-GlcNAcase Rattus norvegicus 60-63 3536000-1 1986 We report results of chromatographic, pH titration and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy studies demonstrating that the bovine pineal antireproductive tripeptide, Thr-Ser-Lys (BPART), binds to luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) at a site comprised of LHRH 2-5 (His-Trp-Ser-Tyr). Lysine 183-186 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 244-248 3536000-1 1986 We report results of chromatographic, pH titration and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy studies demonstrating that the bovine pineal antireproductive tripeptide, Thr-Ser-Lys (BPART), binds to luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) at a site comprised of LHRH 2-5 (His-Trp-Ser-Tyr). Lysine 183-186 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 273-277 3745161-7 1986 Binding of PLG was 70-80% inhibited by 10 mM epsilon-aminocaproic acid, suggesting that it is largely mediated by the lysine-binding sites of PLG. Lysine 118-124 plasminogen Homo sapiens 11-14 6091698-4 1983 The synthesis of cytochrome-c-Sepharose was carried out in a way preventing modification of the lysine-containing binding domain of the cytochrome c molecule. Lysine 96-102 LOC104968582 Bos taurus 136-148 3542721-5 1986 The proper functioning of the LYS2 cartridges was demonstrated by the transformation of lys2 mutant strains to Lys+ prototrophy using plasmids furnished with a LYS2 cartridge. Lysine 111-114 L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 30-34 2933077-2 1985 Values of kinetic parameters for the hydrolysis of esters and p-nitroanilides of L-lysine and L-arginine catalyzed by the Lys77 form of human plasmin (EC 3.4.21.7) have been determined between pH 5.5 and 8 (I = 0.1 M) at 21 +/- 0.5 degrees C. Over the whole pH range explored, Lys77-plasmin catalysis conforms to simple Michaelis-Menten kinetics, and steady-state and pre-steady-state data may be consistently fitted to the minimum three-step mechanism: E + S in equilibrium (k+1/k-1)E X S----(k+2)E X P + P1----(k+3)E + P2 In spite of the higher specificity of lysyl derivatives for Lys77-plasmin rather than the arginyl ones, kinetic parameters also depend on the nature of the N-alpha substituent and/or of the alcoholic or p-nitroanilidic moiety of the substrate. Lysine 81-89 plasminogen Homo sapiens 142-149 3745161-7 1986 Binding of PLG was 70-80% inhibited by 10 mM epsilon-aminocaproic acid, suggesting that it is largely mediated by the lysine-binding sites of PLG. Lysine 118-124 plasminogen Homo sapiens 142-145 2933077-2 1985 Values of kinetic parameters for the hydrolysis of esters and p-nitroanilides of L-lysine and L-arginine catalyzed by the Lys77 form of human plasmin (EC 3.4.21.7) have been determined between pH 5.5 and 8 (I = 0.1 M) at 21 +/- 0.5 degrees C. Over the whole pH range explored, Lys77-plasmin catalysis conforms to simple Michaelis-Menten kinetics, and steady-state and pre-steady-state data may be consistently fitted to the minimum three-step mechanism: E + S in equilibrium (k+1/k-1)E X S----(k+2)E X P + P1----(k+3)E + P2 In spite of the higher specificity of lysyl derivatives for Lys77-plasmin rather than the arginyl ones, kinetic parameters also depend on the nature of the N-alpha substituent and/or of the alcoholic or p-nitroanilidic moiety of the substrate. Lysine 81-89 plasminogen Homo sapiens 283-290 2933077-2 1985 Values of kinetic parameters for the hydrolysis of esters and p-nitroanilides of L-lysine and L-arginine catalyzed by the Lys77 form of human plasmin (EC 3.4.21.7) have been determined between pH 5.5 and 8 (I = 0.1 M) at 21 +/- 0.5 degrees C. Over the whole pH range explored, Lys77-plasmin catalysis conforms to simple Michaelis-Menten kinetics, and steady-state and pre-steady-state data may be consistently fitted to the minimum three-step mechanism: E + S in equilibrium (k+1/k-1)E X S----(k+2)E X P + P1----(k+3)E + P2 In spite of the higher specificity of lysyl derivatives for Lys77-plasmin rather than the arginyl ones, kinetic parameters also depend on the nature of the N-alpha substituent and/or of the alcoholic or p-nitroanilidic moiety of the substrate. Lysine 81-89 plasminogen Homo sapiens 283-290 6883721-4 1983 Biotinidase catalyzes the removal of biotin from the epsilon-amino group of lysine, through which biotin is covalently bound to the four known human carboxylases, thereby regenerating biotin for reutilization. Lysine 76-82 biotinidase Homo sapiens 0-11 2424496-6 1986 The high degree of sequence homology between angiogenin and the pancreatic ribonucleases, which includes all three catalytic residues, His-12, Lys-41, and His-119, has thus identified the chemical nature of a potential angiogenin substrate. Lysine 143-146 angiogenin Homo sapiens 45-55 6752121-3 1982 Mutants belonging to the lys2 and lys14 loci were able to grow in lysine-supplemented alpha-aminoadipate medium, although not as well as when selected amino acids were added. Lysine 66-72 L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 25-29 2424496-6 1986 The high degree of sequence homology between angiogenin and the pancreatic ribonucleases, which includes all three catalytic residues, His-12, Lys-41, and His-119, has thus identified the chemical nature of a potential angiogenin substrate. Lysine 143-146 angiogenin Homo sapiens 219-229 3700427-10 1986 Three moles of methyl/mol of calmodulin were incorporated into lysine 115 of des(methyl)calmodulin, resulting in the formation of 1 mol of trimethyllysine at the site normally methylated in calmodulins from most species. Lysine 63-69 calmodulin 1 Rattus norvegicus 29-39 7155144-1 1982 Schiff bases condensible at pH 7.0-10 after prolonged incubation with neighbouring histidine residues to yield cyclic compounds absorbing at 330 nm are formed by means of four molecules of pyridoxal-5"-phosphate (PLP) interacting with epsilon-NH2 groups of lysine in bovine serum albumin. Lysine 257-263 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 213-216 6806298-2 1982 The site is involved with, at least, two modes of action: the imidazole catalysis of His beta 2 and the irreversible covalent acetylation of Lys beta 82. Lysine 141-144 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 89-95 4088430-5 1985 Against the background of general similarity the concentration of some amino acids such as lysine, proline, tyrosine in PLP somewhat increased during development, while that of aspartic acid, glutamic acid, glycine, and leucine decreased. Lysine 91-97 proteolipid protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 120-123 4071469-7 1985 Circular dichroism spectra indicated that the secondary and tertiary structure of Glu-plg changed after acidification, and that only the tertiary structure of Lys-plg changed. Lysine 159-162 plasminogen Homo sapiens 163-166 3700427-10 1986 Three moles of methyl/mol of calmodulin were incorporated into lysine 115 of des(methyl)calmodulin, resulting in the formation of 1 mol of trimethyllysine at the site normally methylated in calmodulins from most species. Lysine 63-69 calmodulin 1 Rattus norvegicus 88-98 2940088-2 1986 One of thirty murine monoclonal antibodies, raised by immunization with human plasmin-alpha 2-antiplasmin complex, was found to be directed against the high-affinity lysine-binding site in plasminogen. Lysine 166-172 plasminogen Homo sapiens 78-85 2931434-10 1985 In addition, firm evidence was found that upon activation by plasmin single-chain pro-urokinase is cleaved at the Lys-Ile bond between residues 158 and 159, resulting in the formation of a two-chain urokinase molecule held together by one disulfide linkage. Lysine 114-117 plasminogen Homo sapiens 61-68 3161540-0 1985 Quantitative characterization of the binding of plasminogen to intact fibrin clots, lysine-sepharose, and fibrin cleaved by plasmin. Lysine 84-90 plasminogen Homo sapiens 48-55 6180314-4 1982 The NH2-terminal primary structure of turkey beta 2m is: NH2-Lys-Ile-Glu-Val-Tyr-Ile-Lys-. Lysine 61-64 beta-2-microglobulin Meleagris gallopavo 45-52 3082877-3 1986 The C-terminal, cytoplasmic peptide domain of the IL-2 receptor, Gln-Arg-Arg-Gln-Arg-Lys-Ser-Arg-Arg-Thr-Ile, was synthesized and used as a substrate for protein kinase C. The Km for phosphorylation of the peptide by protein kinase C was 23 microM. Lysine 85-88 interleukin 2 receptor subunit beta Homo sapiens 50-63 6279643-9 1982 On the basis of amino acid composition, the tryptic peptides carrying the minor phosphorylation sites were identified as H-Leu-Ser(P)-Ala-Lys representing residues 23-26 and 27-30 of HMG 14 and HMG 17, respectively. Lysine 138-141 high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 Homo sapiens 183-189 7200268-5 1982 It was possible to elute the activators and mini-plasminogen and plasmin which required 1 M lysine for elution, suggesting specific binding involving lysine binding sites. Lysine 92-98 plasminogen Homo sapiens 49-56 7200268-5 1982 It was possible to elute the activators and mini-plasminogen and plasmin which required 1 M lysine for elution, suggesting specific binding involving lysine binding sites. Lysine 150-156 plasminogen Homo sapiens 49-56 3161540-1 1985 The binding of human Glu- and Lys-plasminogens to intact fibrin clots, to lysine-Sepharose, and to fibrin cleaved by plasmin was quantitatively characterized. Lysine 74-80 plasminogen Homo sapiens 34-41 3161540-10 1985 Acta 258, 577-590], because the structures of the lysyl moiety in lysine-Sepharose and of epsilon-aminocaproic acid are identical with the structure of a COOH-terminal lysyl residue created by plasmin cleavage of fibrin. Lysine 66-72 plasminogen Homo sapiens 193-200 3923474-4 1985 Accordingly, 3"-oxidized tRNA can be cross-linked in the presence of the antibiotic to two specific sites of EF-Tu: Lys-237 and Lys-208. Lysine 116-119 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 109-114 3923474-4 1985 Accordingly, 3"-oxidized tRNA can be cross-linked in the presence of the antibiotic to two specific sites of EF-Tu: Lys-237 and Lys-208. Lysine 128-131 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 109-114 2938303-5 1986 Thus, it was demonstrated that enzymatic properties of plasmin are to some extent dependent on the presence of lysine-binding sites. Lysine 111-117 plasminogen Homo sapiens 55-62 3917922-2 1985 The flavoprotein ferredoxin-NADP+ reductase is inactivated and loses its ability to bind NADP+ during covalent modification of a lysine by 5-dimethylaminonaphthalene-1-sulfonyl chloride (dansyl chloride) [Zanetti, G. (1976) Biochim. Lysine 129-135 ferredoxin reductase Homo sapiens 17-43 6280699-0 1982 Existence of lysine-derived cross-linking in connectin, an elastic protein in muscle. Lysine 13-19 titin Homo sapiens 45-54 3542721-5 1986 The proper functioning of the LYS2 cartridges was demonstrated by the transformation of lys2 mutant strains to Lys+ prototrophy using plasmids furnished with a LYS2 cartridge. Lysine 111-114 L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 88-92 3542721-5 1986 The proper functioning of the LYS2 cartridges was demonstrated by the transformation of lys2 mutant strains to Lys+ prototrophy using plasmids furnished with a LYS2 cartridge. Lysine 111-114 L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 160-164 6173445-3 1982 The latter exposure was facilitated by SWAP adsorption to the culture vessel via poly-L-lysine. Lysine 81-94 splicing factor SWAP Mus musculus 39-43 3928261-5 1985 The gene-enzyme relationships have been determined for ten of the lysine loci which include two unlinked gene functions required for each of AA reductase (LYS2 and LYS5) and Saccharopine reductase (LYS9 and LYS14). Lysine 66-72 L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 155-159 3928261-5 1985 The gene-enzyme relationships have been determined for ten of the lysine loci which include two unlinked gene functions required for each of AA reductase (LYS2 and LYS5) and Saccharopine reductase (LYS9 and LYS14). Lysine 66-72 holo-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 164-168 2999782-6 1985 These results show that lysine-121 is required for the ability of p37mos to transform cells and provide evidence for an ATP-binding site in p37mos. Lysine 24-30 nucleoporin 37 Homo sapiens 66-69 4029755-6 1985 This effect could be neutralized, and to some extent, regulated, by lys-PLG enrichment of the medium. Lysine 68-71 plasminogen Homo sapiens 72-75 6270085-10 1981 In contrast, previous work on the modification of lysine 42 in LH-beta which lies in an analogous domain implicates that residue in receptor interaction (e.g. Liu, W.-K., Yang, K.-P., Nakagawa, Y., and Ward, D. N. (1974) J. Biol. Lysine 50-56 lutropin subunit beta Bos taurus 63-70 6787182-1 1981 We examined the ability of wheat gluten or casein diets supplemented with arginine, indispensable (IAA) or branched-chain (BCAA) amino acids (inhibitors of lysine transport into brain slices in vitro) to induce changes in tissue lysine concentrations consistent with occurrence of lysine imbalance. Lysine 156-162 AT-rich interaction domain 4B Rattus norvegicus 123-127 6787182-5 1981 Growth depressions caused by supplements of BCAA or IAA were frequently accompanied by small or insignificant decreases in brain lysine content, and by small increases in tissue content of these amino acids. Lysine 129-135 AT-rich interaction domain 4B Rattus norvegicus 44-48 4074360-1 1985 A radioactive photoaffinity probe for the insulin receptor was prepared by derivatizing insulin at its B29 lysine with a novel crosslinking reagent having a cleavable azo linkage. Lysine 107-113 insulin receptor Homo sapiens 42-58 6438154-7 1984 In both ELISA and rocket immunoelectrophoresis systems, complex formation was inhibited by 10 mM epsilon-amino-n-caproic acid, implying that there is a role for the lysine binding sites of Plg in mediating the interaction. Lysine 165-171 plasminogen Homo sapiens 189-192 2997189-0 1985 Effect of modification of lysine residues of fructose-6-phosphate 2-kinase:fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase with pyridoxal 5"-phosphate. Lysine 26-32 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 45-102 6090951-6 1984 These DNA sequences code for a protein of 92 amino acids in which the LHRH decapeptide is preceded by a signal peptide of 23 amino acids and followed by a Gly-Lys-Arg sequence, as expected for enzymatic cleavage of the decapeptide from its precursor and amidation of the carboxy-terminal of LHRH. Lysine 159-162 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 70-74 6452897-2 1981 Titration experiments of IF1 by (14C)MABI and tryptic maps of (14C)MABI-IF1 indicated that specific lysine residues in IF1 are preferentially labeled by (14C)MABI. Lysine 100-106 ATP synthase inhibitory factor subunit 1 Homo sapiens 25-28 6452897-2 1981 Titration experiments of IF1 by (14C)MABI and tryptic maps of (14C)MABI-IF1 indicated that specific lysine residues in IF1 are preferentially labeled by (14C)MABI. Lysine 100-106 ATP synthase inhibitory factor subunit 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 6452897-2 1981 Titration experiments of IF1 by (14C)MABI and tryptic maps of (14C)MABI-IF1 indicated that specific lysine residues in IF1 are preferentially labeled by (14C)MABI. Lysine 100-106 ATP synthase inhibitory factor subunit 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 6452897-3 1981 Under appropriate conditions of labeling (1 to 2 lysine residues modified per IF1), MABI-IF1 exhibited the same inhibitory potency as native IF1 on the hydrolytic activity of the coupling factor 1 of mitochondrial ATPase (F1). Lysine 49-55 ATP synthase inhibitory factor subunit 1 Homo sapiens 89-92 6452897-3 1981 Under appropriate conditions of labeling (1 to 2 lysine residues modified per IF1), MABI-IF1 exhibited the same inhibitory potency as native IF1 on the hydrolytic activity of the coupling factor 1 of mitochondrial ATPase (F1). Lysine 49-55 ATP synthase inhibitory factor subunit 1 Homo sapiens 89-92 2933845-3 1985 Especially the conversion of Glu-plg II to Lys-plg II by plasmin took place very slowly. Lysine 43-46 plasminogen Homo sapiens 57-64 7043993-4 1981 Poly-L-lysine was found to specifically inhibit ATP-dependent activity although it is a poor substrate for this system. Lysine 0-13 ATPase phospholipid transporting 8A2 Homo sapiens 48-51 6253494-3 1980 Specific carboxymethylation of Lys-41 of RNase A decreased the strength of the interaction between the enzyme and the RNase inhibitor to about 12% of the initial value. Lysine 31-34 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 41-48 6383483-0 1984 Dual mechanisms involved in development of diverse biological activities of islet-activating protein, pertussis toxin, as revealed by chemical modification of lysine residues in the toxin molecule. Lysine 159-165 Cd47 molecule Rattus norvegicus 76-100 6383483-7 1984 On the other hand, additional effects of IAP, such as (1) mitogenic, (2) lymphocytosis-promoting, (3) histamine-sensitizing, (4) adjuvant and (5) vascular permeability increasing, were markedly suppressed by acetamidination of the intrapeptide lysine residues. Lysine 244-250 Cd47 molecule Rattus norvegicus 41-44 6383483-8 1984 The free epsilon-amino group of lysine would play an indispensable role in the firm (or divalent) attachment of the B-oligomer of IAP to the cell surface that is responsible for development of these activities. Lysine 32-38 Cd47 molecule Rattus norvegicus 130-133 6541059-3 1984 Acetamidination of epsilon-amino groups of 50% (or more) of lysine residues in the IAP molecule totally abolished the lymphocytosis-promoting activity, but exerted no effects on the epinephrine-hyperglycemia inhibitory activity, of the toxin. Lysine 60-66 Cd47 molecule Rattus norvegicus 83-86 6253494-9 1980 The data presented herein suggest that the interaction between RNase A and the inhibitor involves the positively charged epsilon-NH2 group of Lys-41 of RNase A. Lysine 142-145 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 63-70 6253494-9 1980 The data presented herein suggest that the interaction between RNase A and the inhibitor involves the positively charged epsilon-NH2 group of Lys-41 of RNase A. Lysine 142-145 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 152-159 6541059-5 1984 In contrast, the subunit assembly of IAP was maintained after exhaustive acetamidination of its lysine residues. Lysine 96-102 Cd47 molecule Rattus norvegicus 37-40 2933845-5 1985 In the presence of 1 mM tranexamic acid, the conversion of both Glu-plg I and II to their Lys-forms by plasmin was accelerated and completed in 30 min incubation. Lysine 90-93 plasminogen Homo sapiens 103-110 6541059-6 1984 The ADP-ribosyltransferase (or NAD-glycohydrolase) activity of the A-promoter (the biggest subunit) of IAP, which is responsible for the principal action of the toxin, enhancing insulin secretory responses and thereby inhibiting epinephrine hyperglycemia, was not affected by acetamindination of lysine residues. Lysine 296-302 Cd47 molecule Rattus norvegicus 103-106 2933845-8 1985 Another observation was that tranexamic acid protected the degradation of plasminogen by plasmin, indicating the involvement of the lysine binding sites (LBS) of plasmin in the proteolytic attack against plg. Lysine 132-138 plasminogen Homo sapiens 74-81 2862917-1 1985 Kinetic studies of pig kidney dipeptidyl peptidase IV (dipeptidyl-peptide hydrolase, EC 3.4.14.5) were carried out using substrates possessing a side-chain of different length at the P2 position (or amino-terminal position in this case) such as Lys-, Arg-, Phe-, Met-, Ser-, His-, Glu- and Gly-Pro-pNA. Lysine 245-248 dipeptidyl peptidase 4 Sus scrofa 30-53 6204974-0 1984 Surface accessibility of 13C-labeled lysine residues in membrane-bound myelin basic protein. Lysine 37-43 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 71-91 6377304-5 1984 In both elongation factor Tu complexes, kirromycin itself was found cross-linked to lysine-357. Lysine 84-90 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 8-28 6769804-1 1980 Effects of dietary essential amino acid (leucine, isoleucine, valine, or lysine) limitations upon the native levels of serum immunoglobulin G (IgG), IgM, and IgA, as well as transferrin, the third component of complement (C3), and albumin were determined in CF1 mice by the radial immunodiffusion technique. Lysine 73-79 immunoglobulin heavy variable V1-62 Mus musculus 125-141 6769804-1 1980 Effects of dietary essential amino acid (leucine, isoleucine, valine, or lysine) limitations upon the native levels of serum immunoglobulin G (IgG), IgM, and IgA, as well as transferrin, the third component of complement (C3), and albumin were determined in CF1 mice by the radial immunodiffusion technique. Lysine 73-79 immunoglobulin heavy variable V1-62 Mus musculus 143-146 7383973-5 1980 A decrease in lysine in rat ceruloplasmin compared with human ceruloplasmin could account for its reduced anodal mobility. Lysine 14-20 ceruloplasmin Rattus norvegicus 28-41 3160389-0 1985 Photoaffinity labeling of functionally different lysine-binding sites in human plasminogen and plasmin. Lysine 49-55 plasminogen Homo sapiens 79-86 518546-10 1979 A higher proportion of hydroxylysinonorleucine in the reduced beta 12-chain probably reflects differences in extent of hydroxylation of specific lysine residues of the alpha 1 I- and alpha 2-chains. Lysine 145-151 alpha-1-inhibitor III Rattus norvegicus 168-177 6425075-5 1984 Unlike rat liver enzyme, brain ornithine aminotransferase was able to catalyze the reaction between L-lysine and 2-oxoglutarate. Lysine 100-108 ornithine aminotransferase Rattus norvegicus 31-57 3160389-6 1985 epsilon-Aminocaproic acid blocks incorporation of photoaffinity label into both plasminogen and plasmin, indicating that the labeling is specific to the lysine-binding sites. Lysine 153-159 plasminogen Homo sapiens 80-87 3160389-8 1985 These results indicate that the specific lysine-binding site blocked in plasmin acts in concert with the active-site in binding and using fibrin as a substrate. Lysine 41-47 plasminogen Homo sapiens 72-79 157166-0 1979 On the specific interaction between the lysine-binding sites in plasmin and complementary sites in alpha2-antiplasmin and in fibrinogen. Lysine 40-46 plasminogen Homo sapiens 64-71 3160389-10 1985 The different lysine-binding sites labeled in plasminogen may regulate the conformation of the molecule as evidence by an enhanced rate of activation to plasmin. Lysine 14-20 plasminogen Homo sapiens 46-53 157166-1 1979 Plasminogen and plasminogen derivatives which contain lysine-binding sites were found to decrease the reaction rate between plasmin and alpha2-antiplasmin by competing with plasmin for the complementary site(s) in alpha2-antiplasmin. Lysine 54-60 plasminogen Homo sapiens 16-23 157166-1 1979 Plasminogen and plasminogen derivatives which contain lysine-binding sites were found to decrease the reaction rate between plasmin and alpha2-antiplasmin by competing with plasmin for the complementary site(s) in alpha2-antiplasmin. Lysine 54-60 plasminogen Homo sapiens 124-131 6326126-5 1984 Spt2 and spt3 mutations, known to suppress Ty insertions and their solo delta derivatives at HIS4, can also suppress at least one of the Ty insertions (Ty61) at LYS2 and can also suppress the Lys- phenotype of a solo delta derivative of another Ty insertion (Ty128) at LYS2. Lysine 192-195 Spt2p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 2412548-3 1985 The peptide Gly-Arg-Ala-Ser-Asp-Tyr-Lys-Ser, derived from myelin basic protein (MBP), is part of an epitope to monoclonal antibodies to human MBP. Lysine 36-39 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 58-78 6496220-3 1984 The effects of pH, time, caffeic acid level and the presence or not of tyrosinase on the decrease of FDNB-reactive lysine are described. Lysine 115-121 tyrosinase Rattus norvegicus 71-81 157166-3 1979 The lysine-binding site(s) which is situated in triple-loops 1--3 in the plasmin A-chain is mainly responsible for the interaction with alpha2-antiplasmin. Lysine 4-10 plasminogen Homo sapiens 73-80 157166-5 1979 Fibrinogen, fibrinogen digested with plasmin, purified fragment E and purified fragment D interfere with the reaction between plasmin and alpha2-antiplasmin by competing with alpha2-antiplasmin for the lysine-binding site(s) in the plasmin A-chain. Lysine 202-208 plasminogen Homo sapiens 126-133 157166-5 1979 Fibrinogen, fibrinogen digested with plasmin, purified fragment E and purified fragment D interfere with the reaction between plasmin and alpha2-antiplasmin by competing with alpha2-antiplasmin for the lysine-binding site(s) in the plasmin A-chain. Lysine 202-208 plasminogen Homo sapiens 126-133 2412548-3 1985 The peptide Gly-Arg-Ala-Ser-Asp-Tyr-Lys-Ser, derived from myelin basic protein (MBP), is part of an epitope to monoclonal antibodies to human MBP. Lysine 36-39 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 80-83 665080-2 1978 The lupin cotyledons contain two cytoplasm-specific lysine tRNAs, one chloroplast-specific, one mitochondria-specific species, and three species common to all the cell compartments investigated; the lysine tRNAs were separated by reversed-phase chromatography (RPC-5). Lysine 52-58 5'-nucleotidase, cytosolic IIIA Homo sapiens 4-9 6317754-7 1983 Lyt-2 could not be stained with any fixative, but was well preserved in frozen material post-fixed with periodate-lysine based fixatives. Lysine 114-120 CD8 antigen, alpha chain Mus musculus 0-5 665080-2 1978 The lupin cotyledons contain two cytoplasm-specific lysine tRNAs, one chloroplast-specific, one mitochondria-specific species, and three species common to all the cell compartments investigated; the lysine tRNAs were separated by reversed-phase chromatography (RPC-5). Lysine 199-205 5'-nucleotidase, cytosolic IIIA Homo sapiens 4-9 2412548-3 1985 The peptide Gly-Arg-Ala-Ser-Asp-Tyr-Lys-Ser, derived from myelin basic protein (MBP), is part of an epitope to monoclonal antibodies to human MBP. Lysine 36-39 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 142-145 3925986-1 1985 Biotinidase catalyzes the hydrolysis of N epsilon-biotinyllysine (biocytin) to form biotin and free lysine. Lysine 58-64 biotinidase Homo sapiens 0-11 329889-8 1977 Acetylation of the repressor protein with N-acetylimidazole modified lysines and tyrosines with complete loss of operator binding activity and retention of 75-80% of inducer binding activity. Lysine 69-76 repressor Escherichia coli 19-28 6236789-2 1983 Plasmin(ogen) contains structures, called lysine-binding sites, which mediate its interaction with fibrin and with alpha 2-antiplasmin. Lysine 42-48 plasminogen Homo sapiens 0-7 6236789-6 1983 The formed plasmin, which remains transiently complexed to fibrin, both by its lysine-binding site(s) and active center, is only slowly inactivated by alpha 2-antiplasmin, while plasmin which is released from digested fibrin is rapidly and irreversibly neutralized. Lysine 79-85 plasminogen Homo sapiens 11-18 6219709-0 1983 The role of the lysine binding sites of human plasmin in the hydrolysis of human fibrinogen. Lysine 16-22 plasminogen Homo sapiens 46-53 3156054-1 1985 Experiments involving affinity chromatography on immobilized plasminogen columns and the concomitant use of plasmin and carboxypeptidase B indicate that the COOH-terminal lysine residues formed by plasmin-catalyzed cleavage of fibrinogen are essential for the high-affinity binding of the resulting cleavage products to plasminogen. Lysine 171-177 plasminogen Homo sapiens 61-68 6219709-1 1983 The importance of the lysine binding sites of human plasmin for its ability to digest human fibrinogen has been assessed by analyzing the nature and rate of the products formed in the presence of epsilon-aminocaproic acid. Lysine 22-28 plasminogen Homo sapiens 52-59 6853636-2 1983 Evidence was obtained that in spite of the identical specificities and similar activities of alpha- and beta-trypsin, the cleavage of the Lys-Ser bond induces conformational changes in the neighbourhood of the active site. Lysine 138-141 serine protease 1 Homo sapiens 93-116 868789-6 1977 These were the dietary patterns of the lowest income groups in the rural Northeast and the City of Sao Paulo which were somewhat limiting in methionine and lysine, respectively. Lysine 156-162 solute carrier family 4 member 1 (Diego blood group) Homo sapiens 99-102 3156054-1 1985 Experiments involving affinity chromatography on immobilized plasminogen columns and the concomitant use of plasmin and carboxypeptidase B indicate that the COOH-terminal lysine residues formed by plasmin-catalyzed cleavage of fibrinogen are essential for the high-affinity binding of the resulting cleavage products to plasminogen. Lysine 171-177 plasminogen Homo sapiens 108-115 139407-0 1977 Purification and some properties of the Glu- and Lys-human plasmin heavy chains. Lysine 49-52 plasminogen Homo sapiens 59-66 3933549-8 1985 When casein was reacted with caffeic acid at pH 7 in the presence of monophenol monooxygenase (tyrosinase; EC 1.14.18.1), no chemical loss of tryptophan occurred, although fluorodinitrobenzene-reactive lysine fell by 23%. Lysine 202-208 tyrosinase Rattus norvegicus 95-105 868388-1 1977 Ultraviolet light (PRK-2) induces the formation of various amino acids (lysine, asparaginic, as well as traces of some other acids) in mannose, glucose and arabinose solutions containing various nitrates. Lysine 72-78 protein kinase N2 Homo sapiens 19-24 4015823-6 1985 The molecular abnormality of the inactive ALDH2(2) is found to be the substitution of Glu at the 14th position from the COOH-terminal of the protein by Lys which resulted from G----A transition in the gene. Lysine 152-155 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 42-47 65186-6 1977 The N-terminal amino acids were found to be Lys, Arg and Leu respectively for the three forms of post gamma-globulin. Lysine 44-47 cystatin C Homo sapiens 97-116 137901-8 1977 A second peptide is then cleaved from the NH2-terminal end of the heavy chain of plasmin producing a proteolytically modified heavy chain (Mr =60.000 with NH2-terminal lysine). Lysine 168-174 plasminogen Homo sapiens 81-88 6130090-4 1983 The extent of maximum stimulation of the EF-Tu GTPase in the presence of ribosomes varies moderately depending on the aa-tRNA species; a clear dependence on the nature of the aminoacyl side chain is observed in the effects of their respective C-C-A-aa fragments tested (C-C-A-Arg, C-C-A-Val, C-C-A-Phe, C-C-A-Met, C-C-A-Lys). Lysine 320-323 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 41-46 6219471-4 1982 In this second group, the behaviour of the plasmins resembles that of 442-Val-plasmin (miniplasmin), which is known to show a low inactivation rate with alpha 2-antiplasmin due to the absence of lysine-binding sites in the plasmin molecule. Lysine 195-201 plasminogen Homo sapiens 78-85 137749-1 1977 A method for determining initial velocities of the urokinase (EC 3.4.99.26) catalysed converstion of NH2-terminal lysine plasminogen to plasmin (EC 3.4.21.7) is presented. Lysine 114-120 plasminogen Homo sapiens 121-128 2422420-3 1985 alpha 2-Macroglobulin-plasmin complexes were purified from urokinase-activated plasma by affinity chromatography on lysine-Sepharose and gel filtration on Ultrogel AcA 22. Lysine 116-122 plasminogen Homo sapiens 22-29 134997-1 1976 A functionally active human plasmin light (B) chain derivative, stabilized by the streptomyces plasmin inhibitor leupeptin, was isolated from a partially reduced and alkylated enzyme preparation by an affinity chromatography method with a L-lysine-substituted Sepharose column. Lysine 239-247 plasminogen Homo sapiens 28-35 6217905-0 1982 [Hemoglobin Beijing [alpha 16 (A14) Lys leads to Asn]: a new fast moving hemoglobin variant]. Lysine 36-39 immunoglobulin kappa variable 6D-41 (non-functional) Homo sapiens 31-34 6240993-4 1984 It is assumed that the interaction of plasminogen and plasmin with fibrin is provided for not only by the lysine binding but also by the benzamidine binding sites of the plasminogen molecule. Lysine 106-112 plasminogen Homo sapiens 38-45 6283552-1 1982 The amino acid sequence of human gamma-trace, a basic microprotein without known function, was determined by automated Edman degradations of the carboxymethylated polypeptide chain and of fragments obtained by cyanogen bromide treatment and tryptic digestion after blocking of lysine residues. Lysine 277-283 cystatin C Homo sapiens 33-44 986943-11 1976 The beta-trypsin-catalysed hydrolysis of the L-lysine substrates was investigated over a range of temperature (15--35 degrees C). Lysine 45-53 serine protease 1 Bos taurus 4-16 6238095-7 1984 Thus, lysine residues are important determinants of the binding capacity of H for cell-bound C3b, whereas the carbohydrate portion of the molecule is not required for the regulatory function of the protein on the amplification C3 convertase. Lysine 6-12 endogenous retrovirus group K member 3 Homo sapiens 93-96 71038-2 1976 Insulin stimulates the incorporation of lysine from the 29th day and of glycine from the 31st day of gestation onwards. Lysine 40-46 insulin Oryctolagus cuniculus 0-7 6273432-1 1982 Amidination of the available lysine residues of the complex between RNase A and human placental RNase inhibitor has been performed with methyl acetimidate; the conditions of the derivatization preserve the complex functionally intact. Lysine 29-35 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 68-75 6273432-4 1982 In the presence of poly(A), lysine residues 41 and 61 of RNase A were fully protected from amidination, while lysine residues 7, 31, 37, 91, and 104 were only partially protected; the enzyme retained full activity. Lysine 28-34 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 57-64 6273432-5 1982 The results permit identification of lysine residues located in the binding domain of RNase A for the inhibitor. Lysine 37-43 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 86-93 6566612-5 1984 The biosynthetic activities of aorta explants of rabbits immunized with kappa 1-elastin maintained in organ culture conditions were considerably reduced, as shown by the decrease of incorporation of [14C]lysine and [14C]glucosamine in aorta macromolecules. Lysine 204-210 elastin Oryctolagus cuniculus 80-87 6459779-3 1981 This binding is decreased by alpha(2)-plasmin inhibitor and tranexamic acid, and is, in the latter case, related to saturation of a strong lysine-binding site. Lysine 139-145 plasminogen Homo sapiens 38-45 6459779-6 1981 Active-site-inhibited Lys-plasmin and Lys-plasminogen (Glu-plasminogen lacking the N-terminal residues Glu(1)-Lys(76), Glu(1)-Arg(67) or Glu(1)-Lys(77))display binding to fibrin similar to that of active-site inhibited Glu-plasmin. Lysine 22-25 plasminogen Homo sapiens 26-33 6459779-6 1981 Active-site-inhibited Lys-plasmin and Lys-plasminogen (Glu-plasminogen lacking the N-terminal residues Glu(1)-Lys(76), Glu(1)-Arg(67) or Glu(1)-Lys(77))display binding to fibrin similar to that of active-site inhibited Glu-plasmin. Lysine 38-41 plasminogen Homo sapiens 42-49 1237295-3 1975 Evidence has been obtained that the penicillin-reactive sites on the insulin molecule are the alpha-amino group at the N-terminus of the A chain and the epsilon-amino group of the lysine residue; whereas a site of reaction with lysozyme appears to be the epsilon-amino group of lysine-116. Lysine 180-186 insulin Sus scrofa 69-76 1237295-3 1975 Evidence has been obtained that the penicillin-reactive sites on the insulin molecule are the alpha-amino group at the N-terminus of the A chain and the epsilon-amino group of the lysine residue; whereas a site of reaction with lysozyme appears to be the epsilon-amino group of lysine-116. Lysine 278-284 insulin Sus scrofa 69-76 238843-0 1975 Proton-magnetic-resonance studies of the lysine residues of ribonuclease A. Lysine 41-47 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 60-74 6792989-0 1981 Multifunctionality of lipoamide dehydrogenase: lysine residue and cationic environment. Lysine 47-53 dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 22-45 6232970-6 1984 Structural changes induced by crosslinking of fibrin alpha-chain may reduce either the affinity or the number of available complementary sites to lysine binding sites of plasmin(ogen), thereby decreasing the binding of plasmin(ogen) to fibrin. Lysine 146-152 plasminogen Homo sapiens 170-177 6452880-0 1981 Plasmin: photoaffinity labeling of a lysine-binding site which regulated clot lysis. Lysine 37-43 plasminogen Homo sapiens 0-7 1122293-8 1975 Of the basic amino acids platelet factor 4 (molecular weight 27 100) contained 5.97% arginine, 3.18% histidine, and 12.31% lysine compared to protamine sulphate with 64.2% arginine, 0.6% lysine and no histidine. Lysine 123-129 platelet factor 4 Homo sapiens 25-42 6232970-6 1984 Structural changes induced by crosslinking of fibrin alpha-chain may reduce either the affinity or the number of available complementary sites to lysine binding sites of plasmin(ogen), thereby decreasing the binding of plasmin(ogen) to fibrin. Lysine 146-152 plasminogen Homo sapiens 219-226 6235238-6 1984 The results indicate a two-site interaction of plasmin with the immobilized ligand, i.e., at the lysine-binding sites and the catalytic site. Lysine 97-103 plasminogen Homo sapiens 47-54 1141204-15 1975 Intracellular concentrations of seven amino acids, including threonine, serine, proline, glycine, alanine, lysine, and arginine, were increased significantly in livers perfused with medium containing growth hormone... Lysine 107-113 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Rattus norvegicus 200-214 6450619-3 1980 ATP protected specifically against fluorescein isothiocyanate inhibition, indicating that fluorescein isothiocyanate may react at the nucleotide binding site of the ATPase (probably with a reactive lysine residue). Lysine 198-204 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 165-171 6326126-5 1984 Spt2 and spt3 mutations, known to suppress Ty insertions and their solo delta derivatives at HIS4, can also suppress at least one of the Ty insertions (Ty61) at LYS2 and can also suppress the Lys- phenotype of a solo delta derivative of another Ty insertion (Ty128) at LYS2. Lysine 192-195 L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 269-273 6329161-2 1984 Dissociation constants have been determined for complexes of adrenodoxin, hepatoredoxin , cytochrome b5 heme-containing tryptic fragment and myoglobin with cytochrome c preparations immobilized via lysine residues (cytochrome c-Sepharose I) or additional imidazole groups (cytochrome c-Sepharose II). Lysine 198-204 cytochrome b Equus caballus 90-102 6251869-2 1980 Cytochrome c derivatives, arylazido-labeled at lysine 13 or lysine 22, were prepared and their properties as electron acceptors from the bc1 complex were measured. Lysine 47-53 LOC104968582 Bos taurus 0-12 6251869-2 1980 Cytochrome c derivatives, arylazido-labeled at lysine 13 or lysine 22, were prepared and their properties as electron acceptors from the bc1 complex were measured. Lysine 60-66 LOC104968582 Bos taurus 0-12 4429670-0 1974 Hemoglobin St. Claude or alpha2-127(H10)Lys leads to Thr-beta2. Lysine 40-43 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 57-62 6582480-4 1984 Separation of their digests by high-performance reverse-phase chromatography and by two-dimensional paper chromatography and electrophoresis revealed that ALDH2 contained a peptide sequence of -Glu-Leu-Gly-Glu-Ala-Gly-Leu-Gln-Ala-Asn-Val-Gln-Val-Lys- and that the glutamine adjacent to lysine was substituted by lysine in CRM. Lysine 246-249 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 155-160 5126933-0 1971 Complexes of phosvitin with poly-L-lysine and protamine. Lysine 28-41 casein kinase 2 beta Homo sapiens 13-22 6773954-9 1980 A rapid chromatographic procedure for the separation of methylated lysines and arginines was developed and used to demonstrate that epsilon-trimethyllysine is the radioactive amino acid formed when calmodulin is methylated in vitro. Lysine 67-74 calmodulin 1 Rattus norvegicus 198-208 6582480-4 1984 Separation of their digests by high-performance reverse-phase chromatography and by two-dimensional paper chromatography and electrophoresis revealed that ALDH2 contained a peptide sequence of -Glu-Leu-Gly-Glu-Ala-Gly-Leu-Gln-Ala-Asn-Val-Gln-Val-Lys- and that the glutamine adjacent to lysine was substituted by lysine in CRM. Lysine 286-292 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 155-160 5144756-2 1971 Both growth hormone and insulin, when present in the medium separately, stimulated the incorporation into protein of the amino acids, leucine, arginine, valine, lysine and histidine. Lysine 161-167 insulin Oryctolagus cuniculus 24-31 6582480-4 1984 Separation of their digests by high-performance reverse-phase chromatography and by two-dimensional paper chromatography and electrophoresis revealed that ALDH2 contained a peptide sequence of -Glu-Leu-Gly-Glu-Ala-Gly-Leu-Gln-Ala-Asn-Val-Gln-Val-Lys- and that the glutamine adjacent to lysine was substituted by lysine in CRM. Lysine 312-318 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 155-160 6447693-1 1980 Fluorogenic peptides, peptidyl-4-methylcoumaryl-7-amides (MCA), containing COOH-terminal lysine residues, were newly synthesized and tested as substrates for plasmin. Lysine 89-95 plasminogen Homo sapiens 158-165 6582480-6 1984 It is concluded that a point mutation in the human ALDH2 locus produced the glutamine leads to lysine substitution and enzyme inactivation. Lysine 95-101 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 51-56 6194176-1 1983 From an examination of electroimmunoblots and peptide maps, a mouse monoclonal antibody to human myelin basic protein MBP was shown to react with the amino acid sequence Ala-Ser-Asp-Tyr-Lys-Ser which is located in the C-terminal half of MBP. Lysine 186-189 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 97-117 6997872-2 1980 Solid-phase synthesis of the substituted octapeptides B23-B30 bearing the trifluoracetyl group on lysine-B29, enzymatic coupling of the octapeptides to bis(tertiary-butyloxycarbonyl)desoctapeptide insulin by trypsin, and deprotection of the corresponding adducts in formic acid and piperidine resulted in two insulin derivatives, one with leucine at position B24 and the other with leucine at position B25. Lysine 98-104 nucleophosmin 1 Homo sapiens 54-57 5663809-2 1968 This observation indicates that hydroxylation of these lysines by protocollagen hydroxylase has been effected to a very minor extent. Lysine 55-62 prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit beta Homo sapiens 66-91 6194176-1 1983 From an examination of electroimmunoblots and peptide maps, a mouse monoclonal antibody to human myelin basic protein MBP was shown to react with the amino acid sequence Ala-Ser-Asp-Tyr-Lys-Ser which is located in the C-terminal half of MBP. Lysine 186-189 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 118-121 6194176-1 1983 From an examination of electroimmunoblots and peptide maps, a mouse monoclonal antibody to human myelin basic protein MBP was shown to react with the amino acid sequence Ala-Ser-Asp-Tyr-Lys-Ser which is located in the C-terminal half of MBP. Lysine 186-189 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 237-240 33912962-6 2022 Functionally, PDZD8 is required for LE/lys positioning and neurite outgrowth, which is dependent on the lipid transfer activity of the SMP domain. Lysine 39-42 PDZ domain containing 8 Homo sapiens 14-19 17248969-3 1979 Lys2 mutants were conveniently selected on media containing alpha-aminoadipate as a nitrogen source, lysine, and other supplements to furnish other possible auxotrophic requirements. Lysine 101-107 L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 17248969-4 1979 The lys2 mutations were obtained in a variety of laboratory strains containing other markers, including other lysine mutations. Lysine 110-116 L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 6347401-8 1983 The plasmin esterase inhibitors, epsilon-amino-n-caproic acid, tranexamic acid, and L-lysine, previously established to reverse the MMI response to MIF, FBP, and C3 activators were found to inhibit both Fc- and C3-dependent phagocytosis. Lysine 84-92 macrophage migration inhibitory factor Ovis aries 148-151 33400276-1 2021 RNF2 (also known as ding, Ring1B or Ring2) is a member of the Ring finger protein family, which functions as E3 ubiquitin ligase for monoubiquitination of histone H2A at lysine 119 (H2AK119ub). Lysine 170-176 ring finger protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 33400276-1 2021 RNF2 (also known as ding, Ring1B or Ring2) is a member of the Ring finger protein family, which functions as E3 ubiquitin ligase for monoubiquitination of histone H2A at lysine 119 (H2AK119ub). Lysine 170-176 ring finger protein 2 Homo sapiens 26-32 33400276-1 2021 RNF2 (also known as ding, Ring1B or Ring2) is a member of the Ring finger protein family, which functions as E3 ubiquitin ligase for monoubiquitination of histone H2A at lysine 119 (H2AK119ub). Lysine 170-176 ring finger protein 2 Homo sapiens 36-41 6307354-5 1983 We propose that the carbodiimide promoted the formation of amide cross-links between lysine amino groups surrounding the heme crevice of cytochrome c and complementary carboxyl groups on plastocyanin. Lysine 85-91 LOC104968582 Bos taurus 137-149 33865992-10 2021 The Car group had a significantly higher post-prandial tissue concentration of lysine, compared to the (-) Control group. Lysine 79-85 CXADR Ig-like cell adhesion molecule Danio rerio 4-7 762166-4 1979 Enterokinase hydrolyzed lysine and arginine substrates and slowly reacted with the trypsin active site titrant 4-methylumbelliferyl-p-guanidinobenzoate. Lysine 24-30 transmembrane serine protease 15 Bos taurus 0-12 154322-13 1978 In contrast with this, the inhibitory effects of l-lysine and 6-aminohexanoic acid on the inhibitor-plasmin reaction occur at concentrations much too low to affect the active site of plasmin. Lysine 49-57 plasminogen Homo sapiens 100-107 6306574-6 1983 MF alpha 2 gene contains coding sequences for two copies of the alpha-factor that differ from each other and from alpha-factor encoded by MF alpha 1 gene by a Gln leads to Asn and a Lys leads to Arg substitution. Lysine 182-185 Mf(Alpha)2p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-10 154322-13 1978 In contrast with this, the inhibitory effects of l-lysine and 6-aminohexanoic acid on the inhibitor-plasmin reaction occur at concentrations much too low to affect the active site of plasmin. Lysine 49-57 plasminogen Homo sapiens 183-190 33827259-1 2021 OBJECTIVE: Smyd3 (SET and MYND domain-containing protein 3) is an H3K4 (histone H3 lysine 4) dimethyltransferase and trimethyltransferase that activates the transcription of oncogenes and cell cycle genes in human cancer cells. Lysine 83-89 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 11-16 33827259-1 2021 OBJECTIVE: Smyd3 (SET and MYND domain-containing protein 3) is an H3K4 (histone H3 lysine 4) dimethyltransferase and trimethyltransferase that activates the transcription of oncogenes and cell cycle genes in human cancer cells. Lysine 83-89 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 18-58 150862-1 1978 The effects of L-lysine, 6-aminohexanoic acid, and trans-4-aminomethylcy-clohexane-1-carboxylic acid on the catalytic activity of plasmin (EC 3.4.21.7) have been investigated. Lysine 15-23 plasminogen Homo sapiens 130-137 6306574-6 1983 MF alpha 2 gene contains coding sequences for two copies of the alpha-factor that differ from each other and from alpha-factor encoded by MF alpha 1 gene by a Gln leads to Asn and a Lys leads to Arg substitution. Lysine 182-185 Mf(Alpha)1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 138-148 150862-7 1978 The experimental observations seem to be explained best by assuming that L-lysine and certain analogous compounds function as both allosteric modifiers and competitive inhibitors of plasmin. Lysine 73-81 plasminogen Homo sapiens 182-189 33857328-5 2021 Also, a new prophylactic and therapeutic measure against SARS-CoV-2 using acetoacetate is proposed, suggesting that it could similarly break the viral spike through Schiff base reaction with lysines of the spike protein. Lysine 191-198 surface glycoprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 151-156 6219709-4 1983 However, since both plasmin forms were inhibited equally well at all levels of epsilon-aminocaproic acid, these studies show that lysine binding sites other than those present on region K 1-4 of Lys77-plasmin are of primary importance to fibrinogenolysis by plasmin. Lysine 130-136 plasminogen Homo sapiens 20-27 33857328-5 2021 Also, a new prophylactic and therapeutic measure against SARS-CoV-2 using acetoacetate is proposed, suggesting that it could similarly break the viral spike through Schiff base reaction with lysines of the spike protein. Lysine 191-198 surface glycoprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 206-211 149657-2 1978 The low-Mr plasmin, which is obtained by limited elastase digestion, is composed of an intact B chain and a small A chain lacking the lysine-binding sites. Lysine 134-140 plasminogen Homo sapiens 11-18 6299737-6 1983 By using an arylazido derivative of cytochrome c, having the photoactive group bound to lysine 13, upon illumination a cross-link with the described preparation of cytochrome c1 was obtained. Lysine 88-94 LOC104968582 Bos taurus 36-48 149657-8 1978 The findings further indicate that the lysine-binding site(s) of plasmin are of great importance for the rate of its reaction with antiplasmin. Lysine 39-45 plasminogen Homo sapiens 65-72 34020664-0 2021 Calcitonin gene-related peptide regulates spinal microglial activation through the histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation via enhancer of zeste homolog-2 in rats with neuropathic pain. Lysine 94-100 calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha Rattus norvegicus 0-31 209477-10 1978 These results suggest that secretion of ACTH at least partially mediates the stress-induced changes of [3H] lysine incorporation into brain and liver proteins, but that it is probably not the only factor involved. Lysine 108-114 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 40-44 6220979-1 1982 To establish a method for radiochemical quality control of [99mTc]plasmin based on the known affinity of plasmin for lysine residues, human [113Sn]plasmin and [99mTc]plasmin formed by different methods were analyzed in an affinityradiochromatographic system of lysine coupled to CNBr-activated sepharosis. Lysine 117-123 plasminogen Homo sapiens 105-112 562749-6 1977 Ethyl phosphoglycollate irreversibly inhibits rabbit muscle fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase in the presence of sodium borohydride, presumably by forming a stable secondary amine through the active-site lysine reside. Lysine 205-211 fructose-bisphosphate aldolase B Oryctolagus cuniculus 60-94 34014094-6 2021 LC-MS/MS analysis of trypsin digests of Pol beta treated with 14 identified two lysines within the polymerase binding site that are covalently modified, one of which was previously determined to play a role in DNA binding. Lysine 80-87 DNA polymerase alpha 1, catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 40-48 6220979-1 1982 To establish a method for radiochemical quality control of [99mTc]plasmin based on the known affinity of plasmin for lysine residues, human [113Sn]plasmin and [99mTc]plasmin formed by different methods were analyzed in an affinityradiochromatographic system of lysine coupled to CNBr-activated sepharosis. Lysine 117-123 plasminogen Homo sapiens 105-112 34013595-1 2022 The epigenetic enzyme G9a is a histone methyltransferase that dimethylates lysine 9 on histone H3 (H3K9me2), and in the adult nucleus accumbens (NAc), G9a regulates multiple behaviors associated with substance use disorder. Lysine 75-81 euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 22-25 6220979-1 1982 To establish a method for radiochemical quality control of [99mTc]plasmin based on the known affinity of plasmin for lysine residues, human [113Sn]plasmin and [99mTc]plasmin formed by different methods were analyzed in an affinityradiochromatographic system of lysine coupled to CNBr-activated sepharosis. Lysine 117-123 plasminogen Homo sapiens 105-112 6220979-2 1982 From the observed immobilizations of the radioactivity when the plasmin was bound to the lysine-sepharosis, radiochemical purities of radiolabelled plasmin could be calculated. Lysine 89-95 plasminogen Homo sapiens 64-71 33999467-8 2021 The clearest case of where methyl-induced polarization plays a dominant role in regulating biological function is that of the PHD1-PHD2 domain that recognizes lysine methylated-states on histones. Lysine 159-165 egl-9 family hypoxia inducible factor 2 Homo sapiens 126-130 6220979-2 1982 From the observed immobilizations of the radioactivity when the plasmin was bound to the lysine-sepharosis, radiochemical purities of radiolabelled plasmin could be calculated. Lysine 89-95 plasminogen Homo sapiens 148-155 6216916-5 1982 Lysine inhibited fibrinogenolysis by both Lys77-plasmin and Val442-plasmin. Lysine 0-6 plasminogen Homo sapiens 48-55 921761-3 1977 We describe the use of benzyloxycarbonylmethionine and ethoxycarbonylmethionine for the selective protection of the amino groups of glycine-A1 and lysine-B29 of pig insulin. Lysine 147-153 insulin Sus scrofa 165-172 33716308-3 2021 The structures of the SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV PLpro in complex with interferon-stimulated gene 15 (ISG15) and lysine 48 (K48)-linked diubiquitin were utilised. Lysine 110-116 ORF1a polyprotein;ORF1ab polyprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 46-51 6216916-5 1982 Lysine inhibited fibrinogenolysis by both Lys77-plasmin and Val442-plasmin. Lysine 0-6 plasminogen Homo sapiens 67-74 6216916-8 1982 These results indicate that the lysine binding regions present in Lys77-plasmin but absent in Val442-plasmin do not determine the rate, reaction products, or lysine inhibition of fibrinolysis and fibrinogenolysis by plasmin. Lysine 32-38 plasminogen Homo sapiens 72-79 6812621-9 1982 Those elastin molecules which do become incorporated into the extracellular matrix in the presence of ascorbate contain a slightly elevated content of hydroxyproline and lysine and, most importantly, are turned over more rapidly. Lysine 170-176 elastin Oryctolagus cuniculus 6-13 33583954-2 2021 The results of molecular docking positioned four molecules at the interaction site Tyr-491(Spike)-Glu-37(ACE2) and one at the site Gly-488(Spike)-Lys-353(ACE2). Lysine 146-149 surface glycoprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 139-144 33583954-2 2021 The results of molecular docking positioned four molecules at the interaction site Tyr-491(Spike)-Glu-37(ACE2) and one at the site Gly-488(Spike)-Lys-353(ACE2). Lysine 146-149 angiotensin converting enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 154-158 20736-0 1977 Evidence of decarboxylation of lysine by mammalian ornithine decarboxylase. Lysine 31-37 ornithine decarboxylase 1 Homo sapiens 51-74 24186298-5 1982 One of them was identified as LYS7, the gene previously known as the structure gene for homocitric dehydrase, in terms of co-segregation and co-reversion of chromium sensitivity and lysine dependency which did not complement an authentic lys7 mutation. Lysine 182-188 copper chaperone CCS1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 30-34 871045-3 1977 Mathematical computer-assisted programs developed to aid in determining clusters of amino acid variables suggested that excretion of glycine, leucine, proline, and glutamic acid in men and concentrations of valine, serine, aspartic acid, phenylalanine, and lysine in women vary according to the invasiveness of the disease. Lysine 257-263 activation induced cytidine deaminase Homo sapiens 53-56 33986248-4 2021 PiHL antagonized chemosensitivity through binding with EZH2, repressing location of EZH2 to HMGA2 promoter, and downregulating methylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) level in HMGA2 promoter, thus activating HMGA2 expression. Lysine 153-159 prostate cancer associated transcript 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 837244-1 1977 Sheep beta-lipotropin (beta-LPH) (sequence 1-91) was selectively cleaved with trypsin after blocking the epsilon-amino groups of lysine with citraconic anhydride. Lysine 129-135 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 23-31 6802176-4 1982 Studies were made on the lysine content of casein reacted with caffeic acid oxidized aerobically under alkaline conditions of enzymically with tyrosinase (EC 1. Lysine 25-31 tyrosinase Rattus norvegicus 143-153 132442-4 1976 However, the final stable plasmin, Lys-Pmb, which is obtained contains a heavy chain (Lys-Hb) which arises by plasminolysis of a small peptide from the NH2 terminus of Glu-Ha. Lysine 35-38 plasminogen Homo sapiens 26-33 33400854-0 2021 Discovery of an allosteric ligand binding site in SMYD3 lysine methyltransferase. Lysine 56-62 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 50-55 33400854-1 2021 SMYD3 is a multifunctional epigenetic enzyme with lysine methyl transferase activity and various interaction partners. Lysine 50-56 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 6802176-10 1982 In presence of the enzyme mushroom tyrosinase, maximum reduction of reactive lysine occurred at pH 7 and was dependent on the reaction time and on the concentration of caffeic acid. Lysine 77-83 tyrosinase Rattus norvegicus 35-45 33852305-5 2021 DNA-H2A formed the classic "beads-on-string" conformation on poly-l-lysine (PLL) and lipid substrates. Lysine 61-74 H2A clustered histone 18 Homo sapiens 4-7 6462134-7 1981 Heparin must bind to plasmin to accelerate the plasmin-antithrombin III reaction, since the modification of four to five lysine residues of the enzyme inhibits the rate-enhancement effect of heparin and the dissociation of heparin-plasmin complex decreases the inactivation rate of plasmin. Lysine 121-127 plasminogen Homo sapiens 21-28 180015-3 1976 These four forms of ACTH can be detected by radioimmunoassay of cell extracts or by immunoprecipitation of cell extracts following incubation of cultures in [3H] tryptophan, [3H] lysine, or [3H] tyrosine. Lysine 179-185 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 20-24 6462134-7 1981 Heparin must bind to plasmin to accelerate the plasmin-antithrombin III reaction, since the modification of four to five lysine residues of the enzyme inhibits the rate-enhancement effect of heparin and the dissociation of heparin-plasmin complex decreases the inactivation rate of plasmin. Lysine 121-127 plasminogen Homo sapiens 47-54 33894670-2 2021 In particular tri-methylation of H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), which is catalyzed by PHD finger protein 19 (PHF19), a subunit of the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2), has recently shown to be a crucial mediator of MM tumorigenicity. Lysine 36-42 PHD finger protein 19 Homo sapiens 80-101 128454-1 1975 A method is described by which the heavy chain of human plasmin, obtained by partial reduction of urokinase-activated plasminogen with 2-mercaptoethanol, is adsorbed on lysine coupled to polyacrylamide. Lysine 169-175 plasminogen Homo sapiens 56-63 6462134-7 1981 Heparin must bind to plasmin to accelerate the plasmin-antithrombin III reaction, since the modification of four to five lysine residues of the enzyme inhibits the rate-enhancement effect of heparin and the dissociation of heparin-plasmin complex decreases the inactivation rate of plasmin. Lysine 121-127 plasminogen Homo sapiens 47-54 33894670-2 2021 In particular tri-methylation of H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), which is catalyzed by PHD finger protein 19 (PHF19), a subunit of the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2), has recently shown to be a crucial mediator of MM tumorigenicity. Lysine 36-42 PHD finger protein 19 Homo sapiens 103-108 6462134-7 1981 Heparin must bind to plasmin to accelerate the plasmin-antithrombin III reaction, since the modification of four to five lysine residues of the enzyme inhibits the rate-enhancement effect of heparin and the dissociation of heparin-plasmin complex decreases the inactivation rate of plasmin. Lysine 121-127 plasminogen Homo sapiens 47-54 33400925-0 2021 Targeted degradation of the enhancer lysine acetyltransferases CBP and p300. Lysine 37-43 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 71-75 6457628-0 1981 Role of lysine binding regions in the kinetic properties of human plasmin. Lysine 8-14 plasminogen Homo sapiens 66-73 33400925-1 2021 The enhancer factors CREB-binding protein (CBP) and p300 (also known as KAT3A and KAT3B) maintain gene expression programs through lysine acetylation of chromatin and transcriptional regulators and by scaffolding functions mediated by several protein-protein interaction domains. Lysine 131-137 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 52-56 33400925-1 2021 The enhancer factors CREB-binding protein (CBP) and p300 (also known as KAT3A and KAT3B) maintain gene expression programs through lysine acetylation of chromatin and transcriptional regulators and by scaffolding functions mediated by several protein-protein interaction domains. Lysine 131-137 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 82-87 1150667-2 1975 The cleavage of the preactivation peptide from the NH2 terminus of native plasminogen (NH2-terminal glutamic acid) is clearly catalyzed by urokinase and is the rate-limiting first step in activation (Stage 1); this reaction is 20-fold slower than the conversion of the intermediate plasminogen (NH2-terminal lysine) to plasmin (Stage 2). Lysine 308-314 plasminogen Homo sapiens 74-81 1150667-8 1975 Plasmin also cleaves the preactivation peptide from native plasminogen and this reaction rate is enhanced by the same concentrations of lysine and epsilon-aminocaproic acid. Lysine 136-142 plasminogen Homo sapiens 0-7 7309353-3 1981 With free amino acids, the osmium(VIII) reagents are most reactive with Met, Cys, His, Thr, Ser, Trp, Lys, and Pro; the osmium(VI) reagent only reacts significantly with His, Met, Cys, Thr, and Ser. Lysine 102-105 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 8A Homo sapiens 34-38 125463-6 1975 in the binding studies with the highly purified plasminogen and TLCK-plasmin preparations which were obtained by affinity chromatography on lysine-substituted Sepharose, the molar binding ratio was shown to be 1.5-1.6 moles tranexamic acid per one mole protein. Lysine 140-146 plasminogen Homo sapiens 48-55 33858315-14 2022 Binding mode analysis for CDK2 inhibition studies indicate that hydrogen bonding interaction with Lys 33 and Leu83 are important for the activity. Lysine 98-101 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 26-30 33443933-1 2021 Tranexamic acid (TXA) is a lysine analogue that inhibits plasmin generation and has been used for decades as an antifibrinolytic agent to reduce bleeding. Lysine 27-33 plasminogen Homo sapiens 57-64 7005220-1 1981 Lysine 372 of N-ethylmaleimide actin was specifically (60%) labeled by 7-chloro-4-nitrobenzeno-2-oxa-1,3-diazole chloride (NBD-Cl), which also reacted with lysines on cyanogen bromide fragment 17 (20%) and other undetermined residues (20%). Lysine 0-6 OXA1L mitochondrial inner membrane protein Homo sapiens 97-102 33279621-5 2021 In contrast, mutations at lysines 80 and 87 of Rae-1 abrogated this acetylation and thereby desensitized tumor cells to NKG2D-dependent immune surveillance. Lysine 26-33 killer cell lectin-like receptor subfamily K, member 1 Mus musculus 120-125 1219371-1 1975 The physico-chemical properties have been studied of RNase A selectively modified at the E-NH2-group of Lys-7 and Lys-41 with pyridoxal-P. Lysine 104-107 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 53-60 1219371-1 1975 The physico-chemical properties have been studied of RNase A selectively modified at the E-NH2-group of Lys-7 and Lys-41 with pyridoxal-P. Lysine 114-117 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 53-60 1219371-2 1975 Modification did not affect conformational stability of the protein globule, thus all changes in the molecule of the modified RNase A were localised around the alkylated Lys residue. Lysine 170-173 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 126-133 33279621-7 2021 Our results suggest that the acetylation of Rae-1 protein at lysines 80 and 87 by GCN5 and PCAF protects Rae-1 from shedding so as to activate NKG2D-dependent immune surveillance. Lysine 61-68 killer cell lectin like receptor K1 Homo sapiens 143-148 7005220-1 1981 Lysine 372 of N-ethylmaleimide actin was specifically (60%) labeled by 7-chloro-4-nitrobenzeno-2-oxa-1,3-diazole chloride (NBD-Cl), which also reacted with lysines on cyanogen bromide fragment 17 (20%) and other undetermined residues (20%). Lysine 156-163 OXA1L mitochondrial inner membrane protein Homo sapiens 97-102 6449829-3 1980 This substance, designated "plasmin", was separated from plasmin and kallikrein in a three-step procedure using columns of lysine-Sepharose, DEAE-Sephadex A-50, and arginine-Sepharose. Lysine 123-129 plasminogen Homo sapiens 28-35 6105888-1 1980 Divalent copper and copper complexes of tyrosine, histidine and lysine inhibited at low concentrations the stearoyl-CoA desaturation reaction in both chicken liver microsomes and in a purified system consisting of chicken liver delta 9 terminal desaturase, cytochrome b5, ascorbate and liposome. Lysine 64-70 cytochrome b5 type A Gallus gallus 257-270 33469840-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) proteins are epigenetic readers that bind to acetylated lysines of histones and regulate gene transcription. Lysine 105-112 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 44-47 33742125-2 2021 NSD2, a histone methyltransferase catalyzing di-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 36, has been proved a critical molecule in proliferation, metastasis, and tumorigenesis. Lysine 77-83 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 8-33 4911552-8 1970 Purified protein (bovine gamma globulin) aggregates and homopolymer coacervates of poly-l-glutamic acid: poly-l-lysine were effective inducers of lysosomal acid phosphatase, beta-glucuronidase, and cathepsin D, whereas homopolymers of the same D-amino acids were ineffective as inducers. Lysine 105-118 acid phosphatase 2, lysosomal Bos taurus 146-172 14300753-0 1965 CARBOXYPEPTIDASE STUDIES ON BETA-GALACTOSIDASE: DETECTION OF ONE C-TERMINAL LYSINE PER MONOMER. Lysine 76-82 galactosidase beta 1 Homo sapiens 28-46 7354136-3 1980 Lysine and aspartic acid appeared to modify the cholinephosphotransferase reaction in which cytidine 5"-diphosphocholine (CDP-choline) and 1,2-diacylglycerol react to form phosphatidylcholine, the major phospholipid of renal membranes. Lysine 0-6 cut-like homeobox 1 Rattus norvegicus 122-125 13230041-0 1954 The distribution of radioactivity in crystalline beta-lactoglobulin following the injection of [14C]valine and lysine into a goat. Lysine 111-117 beta-lactoglobulin Capra hircus 49-67 33570763-6 2021 Using the combination of SILAC labeling and high-efficiency acetylation enrichment methods, we identified 1372 lysine acetylation(Kac) sites on 796 proteins in CCL18-treated A549 cells. Lysine 111-117 C-C motif chemokine ligand 18 Homo sapiens 160-165 7354136-5 1980 Lysine increased CDP-choline:1,2-diacylglycerol cholinephosphotransferase activity by 95%, whereas aspartic acid reduced activity by 65%, in a concentration-dependent manner. Lysine 0-6 cut-like homeobox 1 Rattus norvegicus 17-20 33463678-1 2021 The Arabidopsis plastid-localized ALD1 protein acts in the Lysine-catabolic pathway that produces infection-induced pipecolic acid (Pip), Pip derivatives and basal non-Pip metabolite(s). Lysine 59-65 AGD2-like defense response protein 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 34-38 6446025-7 1980 Lysine (or arginine residues) or end amino acid NH2-group and cysteine residues HS-group, and some tryptophane residues are at ATPase centre of (Ca--Mg)-ATPase from sarcoplasmic reticulum. Lysine 0-6 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 127-133 33576509-3 2021 The homologous ubiquitin-conjugating (E2) enzymes Ubc1 (budding yeast) and Ube2K (mammals) exclusively generate polyubiquitin linked through lysine 48 (K48). Lysine 141-147 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 15-24 6446025-7 1980 Lysine (or arginine residues) or end amino acid NH2-group and cysteine residues HS-group, and some tryptophane residues are at ATPase centre of (Ca--Mg)-ATPase from sarcoplasmic reticulum. Lysine 0-6 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 153-159 33576509-5 2021 We found that this UBA domain preferentially interacts with ubiquitin chains linked through lysine 63 (K63). Lysine 92-98 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 60-69 84020-6 1979 A direct plaque assay was developed for the detection of IgM anti-GAT plaques using poly-L-lysine (PLL) to couple GAT to sheep erythrocytes (SRBC). Lysine 84-97 glycine-N-acyltransferase Mus musculus 66-69 32535965-11 2021 Mass spectrometry revealed that Sirt6 deacetylated conserved lysine 54 on Smad2. Lysine 61-67 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 32-37 33077306-8 2021 In addition, the expressions of TGFbeta1, p-SMAD2/3, N-cadherin and Vimentin were downregulated in NPA cells after LY-364947 treatment with upregulated E-cadherin, decreased cell proliferation and metastasis, and enhanced cell apoptosis, which was reversed by SIX1 overexpression. Lysine 115-117 SMAD family member 2 Homo sapiens 44-51 33077306-8 2021 In addition, the expressions of TGFbeta1, p-SMAD2/3, N-cadherin and Vimentin were downregulated in NPA cells after LY-364947 treatment with upregulated E-cadherin, decreased cell proliferation and metastasis, and enhanced cell apoptosis, which was reversed by SIX1 overexpression. Lysine 115-117 SIX homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 260-264 84020-6 1979 A direct plaque assay was developed for the detection of IgM anti-GAT plaques using poly-L-lysine (PLL) to couple GAT to sheep erythrocytes (SRBC). Lysine 84-97 glycine-N-acyltransferase Mus musculus 114-117 34028978-3 2021 RNase A bioreversibly modified with adamantane is functionalized with wind chime-like lysine modified cyclodextrin (WLC) to generate RNase A-WLC (R-WLC). Lysine 86-92 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 0-7 33277444-1 2021 The histone methyltransferase G9A (EHMT2) gene catalyzes methylation of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) and this gene silencing activity contributes to the tumor promoter-like activity of G9A in several tumor types including alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (ARMS). Lysine 82-88 euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 35-40 33277444-1 2021 The histone methyltransferase G9A (EHMT2) gene catalyzes methylation of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) and this gene silencing activity contributes to the tumor promoter-like activity of G9A in several tumor types including alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (ARMS). Lysine 82-88 euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 30-33 86564-1 1979 The binding of FITC-labeled poly-L-ornithine and poly-L-lysine to fresh or neuraminidase treated human, rat or rabbit erythrocytes was investigated by simultaneous cell volume and cell membrane fluorescence measurements in a flow cytometer. Lysine 49-62 neuraminidase 1 Homo sapiens 75-88 33986254-1 2021 The histone methyltransferase EZH2 silences gene expression via H3 lysine 27 trimethylation and has been recognized as an important antitumour therapeutic target. Lysine 67-73 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 4-29 95912-1 1978 A subunit of succinylated (40:1 molar ratio, succinic anhydride:lysine residues) human thyroglobulin (Tg) was prepared by gel filtration on 6% and 4% agarose. Lysine 64-70 thyroglobulin Homo sapiens 87-100 33960430-9 2021 Further, we demonstrate HopZ1a suppression of all MKK7-dependent responses, HopZ1a-MKK7 interaction in planta, and HopZ1a acetylation of MKK7 in a lysine required for full kinase activity. Lysine 147-153 MAP kinase kinase 7 Arabidopsis thaliana 50-54 33960430-9 2021 Further, we demonstrate HopZ1a suppression of all MKK7-dependent responses, HopZ1a-MKK7 interaction in planta, and HopZ1a acetylation of MKK7 in a lysine required for full kinase activity. Lysine 147-153 MAP kinase kinase 7 Arabidopsis thaliana 83-87 33960430-9 2021 Further, we demonstrate HopZ1a suppression of all MKK7-dependent responses, HopZ1a-MKK7 interaction in planta, and HopZ1a acetylation of MKK7 in a lysine required for full kinase activity. Lysine 147-153 MAP kinase kinase 7 Arabidopsis thaliana 83-87 33505026-8 2021 METTL3 also interacts physically with the histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) tri-methyltransferase SETDB1 and its cofactor TRIM28, and is important for their localization to IAPs. Lysine 52-58 tripartite motif-containing 28 Mus musculus 114-120 627600-4 1978 We find that the slightly lysine-rich histones (H2A and H2B) but not the arginine-rich histones (H3 and H4) dissociate more slowly from nucleoids containing superhelical DNA than from those containing relaxed DNA. Lysine 26-32 H2A clustered histone 18 Homo sapiens 48-59 33574035-1 2021 SET8 is solely responsible for histone H4 lysine-20 (H4K20) monomethylation, which preferentially occurs in nucleosomal H4. Lysine 42-48 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 0-4 33372411-4 2021 Here, we employ a quantitative proteomics approach to study succinylation in HepG2 cancer cells and find that HAT1 modulates lysine succinylation on various proteins including histones and non-histones. Lysine 125-131 histone acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 110-114 33382614-5 2021 The subsequent application of AcH to label RNase A without and with ligands has assisted to assign lysines involved in ligand-RNase A binding by detecting the time-dependent changes in accessibility profiles. Lysine 99-106 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 43-50 33382614-5 2021 The subsequent application of AcH to label RNase A without and with ligands has assisted to assign lysines involved in ligand-RNase A binding by detecting the time-dependent changes in accessibility profiles. Lysine 99-106 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 126-133 32979540-3 2021 Maintenance and formation of heterochromatin critically depends on epigenetic regulators that recognize histone 3 lysine trimethylation at residues K9 and K27 (respectively, H3K9me3 and H3K27me3), which represent transcriptionally suppressive epigenetic marks. Lysine 114-120 keratin 27 Homo sapiens 155-158 33376515-1 2021 With no lysine 4 (WNK4) is a serine/threonine kinase, which is expressed in the kidney and associated with salt-sensitive hypertension. Lysine 8-14 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 4 Mus musculus 18-22 33376515-6 2021 It was also identified that the Lys-1023 site was the most important ubiquitination site for WNK4, and it was found that phosphorylation at the Ser-1022 site was a prerequisite for ubiquitination. Lysine 32-35 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 4 Mus musculus 93-97 33528599-6 2021 A previously identified Asn-to-Lys anticodon shift substitution in D. ananassae may have arisen to compensate for the convergent and parallel gains of C17 in tRNAAsn paralogs in that lineage. Lysine 31-34 transfer RNA:Asparagine-GTT 1-1 Drosophila melanogaster 158-165 33536620-4 2021 Here we identify the histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) methyltransferase NSD3, the gene for which is located in the 8p11-12 amplicon, as a key regulator of LUSC tumorigenesis. Lysine 32-38 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 3 Homo sapiens 68-72 33420361-6 2021 Furthermore, we found that CREB could recruit MMSET, leading to the stabilization of HIF-1alpha protein and the increased dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 36 on the DKK1 promoter. Lysine 153-159 dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 170-174 33535351-1 2021 The human epigenetic gene of SET domain containing 2 (SETD2) is located at the cytogenetic band p21.31 of chromosome 3, which encodes the histone3 lysine36 trimethyltransferase SETD2, the major enzyme that catalyzes the trimethylation of lysine 36 on histone 3 (H3K36me3) of human. Lysine 147-153 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 29-52 33535351-1 2021 The human epigenetic gene of SET domain containing 2 (SETD2) is located at the cytogenetic band p21.31 of chromosome 3, which encodes the histone3 lysine36 trimethyltransferase SETD2, the major enzyme that catalyzes the trimethylation of lysine 36 on histone 3 (H3K36me3) of human. Lysine 147-153 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 54-59 33535351-1 2021 The human epigenetic gene of SET domain containing 2 (SETD2) is located at the cytogenetic band p21.31 of chromosome 3, which encodes the histone3 lysine36 trimethyltransferase SETD2, the major enzyme that catalyzes the trimethylation of lysine 36 on histone 3 (H3K36me3) of human. Lysine 147-153 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 177-182 33472082-5 2021 Through modification of SQSTM1/p62 on lysine 435, the ER-embedded UBE2J1/RNF26 ubiquitylation complex recruits endosomal adaptors to immobilize their cognate vesicles in the perinuclear region of the cell. Lysine 38-44 epiregulin Homo sapiens 54-56 33453107-8 2021 Redox-based PTMs mostly occur in the cysteine thiol group (oxidation, S-nitrosylation, S-glutathionylation, persulfidation), but also in methionine (oxidation), tyrosine (nitration), and lysine and arginine (carbonylation/glycation) residues. Lysine 187-193 parathymosin Homo sapiens 12-16 33467728-0 2021 Substrate Scope for Human Histone Lysine Acetyltransferase KAT8. Lysine 34-40 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 59-63 33467728-1 2021 Biomedically important histone lysine acetyltransferase KAT8 catalyses the acetyl coenzyme A-dependent acetylation of lysine on histone and other proteins. Lysine 31-37 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 56-60 33467728-1 2021 Biomedically important histone lysine acetyltransferase KAT8 catalyses the acetyl coenzyme A-dependent acetylation of lysine on histone and other proteins. Lysine 118-124 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 56-60 33467728-2 2021 Here, we explore the ability of human KAT8 to catalyse the acetylation of histone H4 peptides possessing lysine and its analogues at position 16 (H4K16). Lysine 105-111 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 38-42 33467728-3 2021 Our synthetic and enzymatic studies on chemically and structurally diverse lysine mimics demonstrate that KAT8 also has a capacity to acetylate selected lysine analogues that possess subtle changes on the side chain and main chain. Lysine 75-81 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 106-110 33467728-3 2021 Our synthetic and enzymatic studies on chemically and structurally diverse lysine mimics demonstrate that KAT8 also has a capacity to acetylate selected lysine analogues that possess subtle changes on the side chain and main chain. Lysine 153-159 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 106-110 33467728-4 2021 Overall, this work highlights that KAT8 has a broader substrate scope beyond natural lysine, and contributes to the design of new chemical probes targeting KAT8 and other members of the histone lysine acetyltransferase (KAT) family. Lysine 85-91 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 35-39 33467728-4 2021 Overall, this work highlights that KAT8 has a broader substrate scope beyond natural lysine, and contributes to the design of new chemical probes targeting KAT8 and other members of the histone lysine acetyltransferase (KAT) family. Lysine 194-200 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 35-39 33467728-4 2021 Overall, this work highlights that KAT8 has a broader substrate scope beyond natural lysine, and contributes to the design of new chemical probes targeting KAT8 and other members of the histone lysine acetyltransferase (KAT) family. Lysine 194-200 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 156-160 33431796-11 2021 One of the important mechanisms is that inhibition HDAC2 to reduce pyroptosis may be by modulating the K68 lysine site of ULK1. Lysine 107-113 unc-51 like autophagy activating kinase 1 Homo sapiens 122-126 33407870-5 2021 RESULTS: We found the combination of LLY-507 and AZD5153 was sufficient for high-efficiency CD73+CD90+CD105+CD31-CD34-CD45-HLA-DR- MSC induction from both hESCs and hiPSCs with stemness (POU5F1/SOX2/NANOG). Lysine 37-40 5'-nucleotidase ecto Homo sapiens 92-96 33407870-5 2021 RESULTS: We found the combination of LLY-507 and AZD5153 was sufficient for high-efficiency CD73+CD90+CD105+CD31-CD34-CD45-HLA-DR- MSC induction from both hESCs and hiPSCs with stemness (POU5F1/SOX2/NANOG). Lysine 37-40 platelet and endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 108-112 33170804-7 2021 Using quantitative proteomics, we identified the ubiquitinated lysine residues on mutant AR that are regulated by USP7. Lysine 63-69 ubiquitin specific peptidase 7 Mus musculus 114-118 33112158-8 2021 Methylation-selective PCR (MSP) confirmed maternal HF diet increased RNA polymerase II, acetylation of histone H4, and dimethylation of Histone 3 lysine 4 at the +6kb region of Il4. Lysine 146-152 interleukin 4 Rattus norvegicus 177-180 33478272-1 2021 We report the identification of a novel, high oxygen affinity hemoglobin (Hb) variant [alpha127(H10)Lys Gln; HBA1: c.382A>C]. Lysine 100-103 hemoglobin subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 109-113 34035635-4 2021 Tranexamic acid is known to competitively block the lysine-binding site of plasminogen and thus inhibit the activation of plasminogen to plasmin and at high-concentration tranexamic acid noncompetitively blocks plasmin, thus inhibiting the dissolution and degradation of fibrin clots by plasmin. Lysine 52-58 plasminogen Homo sapiens 75-82 34035635-4 2021 Tranexamic acid is known to competitively block the lysine-binding site of plasminogen and thus inhibit the activation of plasminogen to plasmin and at high-concentration tranexamic acid noncompetitively blocks plasmin, thus inhibiting the dissolution and degradation of fibrin clots by plasmin. Lysine 52-58 plasminogen Homo sapiens 122-129 34035635-4 2021 Tranexamic acid is known to competitively block the lysine-binding site of plasminogen and thus inhibit the activation of plasminogen to plasmin and at high-concentration tranexamic acid noncompetitively blocks plasmin, thus inhibiting the dissolution and degradation of fibrin clots by plasmin. Lysine 52-58 plasminogen Homo sapiens 122-129 33288023-5 2021 In addition, l- isomers of Glu, Leu and Lys, but not l-Trp diminished the GFP fluorescence of pPIN1::PIN1:GFP, pPIN2::PIN2:GFP, pPIN3::PIN3:GFP and pPIN7::PIN7:GFP constructs in root tips. Lysine 40-43 Auxin efflux carrier family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 112-116 33288023-5 2021 In addition, l- isomers of Glu, Leu and Lys, but not l-Trp diminished the GFP fluorescence of pPIN1::PIN1:GFP, pPIN2::PIN2:GFP, pPIN3::PIN3:GFP and pPIN7::PIN7:GFP constructs in root tips. Lysine 40-43 Auxin efflux carrier family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 149-153 33425909-1 2020 Human tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1 (TDP1) belongs to the phospholipase D superfamily, whose members contain paired catalytic histidine and lysine residues within two conserved motifs and hydrolyze phosphodiester bonds. Lysine 142-148 tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 6-37 33425909-1 2020 Human tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1 (TDP1) belongs to the phospholipase D superfamily, whose members contain paired catalytic histidine and lysine residues within two conserved motifs and hydrolyze phosphodiester bonds. Lysine 142-148 tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 39-43 32990813-7 2020 Beads with immobilized poly-L-lysine bind heme but Lf inhibits this binding. Lysine 23-36 HEME Bos taurus 42-46 33164119-9 2020 Protein glycation takes place primarily in lysine residues, which are less abundant in chicken than in bovine serum albumin. Lysine 43-49 albumin Gallus gallus 110-123 33164119-10 2020 A multispecies comparison of serum albumin sequences revealed lower numbers of lysine residues in birds than in mammals. Lysine 79-85 albumin Gallus gallus 29-42 32868895-5 2020 Our covalent lead-compound BT5-demonstrates on-target activity in NUP98-NSD1 leukemia cells, including inhibition of histone H3 lysine 36 dimethylation and downregulation of target genes, and impaired colony formation in an NUP98-NSD1 patient sample. Lysine 128-134 nucleoporin 98 and 96 precursor Homo sapiens 66-71 33330095-0 2020 Lysine in Combination With Estradiol Promote Dissemination of Estrogen Receptor Positive Breast Cancer via Upregulation of U2AF1 and RPN2 Proteins. Lysine 0-6 ribophorin II Homo sapiens 133-137 33330095-9 2020 We found that lysine was the most utilized EAA in human ER+BC in vivo. Lysine 14-20 epiregulin Homo sapiens 56-58 33330095-10 2020 In zebrafish, lysine in presence of E2 increased neutrophil-dependent dissemination of ER+ BC cells via upregulation of U2AF1 and RPN2 proteins, which both correlated with poor prognosis of ER+ BC patients in clinical databases. Lysine 14-20 U2 small nuclear RNA auxiliary factor 1 Danio rerio 120-125 33330095-12 2020 Dietary lysine or its related metabolic pathways may be useful therapeutic targets in ER+ BC. Lysine 8-14 epiregulin Homo sapiens 86-88 33244033-5 2020 We found that the SMYD3 lysine methyltransferase is spatially redistributed dependent on cell geometry (cell shape and aspect ratio) in murine myoblasts. Lysine 24-30 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Mus musculus 18-23 33244033-8 2020 The distribution of SMYD3 in response to cell geometry correlated with cytoplasmic and nuclear lysine tri-methylation (Kme3) levels, but not Kme2. Lysine 95-101 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Mus musculus 20-25 33223508-1 2020 The histone H3 lysine 36 methyltransferase SET-domain-containing 2 (SETD2) has been reported to be frequently mutated or deleted in many types of human cancer. Lysine 15-21 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 43-66 33223508-1 2020 The histone H3 lysine 36 methyltransferase SET-domain-containing 2 (SETD2) has been reported to be frequently mutated or deleted in many types of human cancer. Lysine 15-21 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 68-73 33211010-1 2020 Repression of genes by Polycomb requires that PRC2 modifies their chromatin by trimethylating lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 94-100 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 23-31 33202645-5 2020 Historically, PRC1 was considered to be a transcription repressor that deposited monoubiquitylation of histone H2A at lysine 119 (H2AK119ub1) and compacted local chromatin. Lysine 118-124 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 33187986-6 2021 We show that acetylation of two key lysine residues on TULP3 by p300 increases TULP3 protein abundance, and that deacetylation of these sites by HDAC1 decreases protein levels. Lysine 36-42 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 64-68 33157086-4 2021 Hyperphosphorylated BMI-1 undergoes canonical polycomb E3 ligase function loss, thereby leads to reduce monoubiquitylation of histone 2A at lysine 119 (H2AK119ub) corroborates cellular accumulation of alpha-synuclein protein phosphorylated at serine 129 (palpha-SYN (S129). Lysine 140-146 BMI1 proto-oncogene, polycomb ring finger Homo sapiens 20-25 32952025-13 2020 A linear effect was detected for MPO, NFKB1, and SOD1 due to greater fold-change in abundance when Met was increased to reach Lys:Met ratios of 2.9:1 and 2.4:1. Lysine 126-129 superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn] Bos taurus 49-53 33254553-4 2020 In fact, in a single ACE2 molecule, 34 lysine residues are present in the extracellular portion, and at least one of these is co-involved in a fundamental hydrogen-bond interaction with the SARS-CoV-2 receptor binding domain (RBD). Lysine 39-45 angiotensin converting enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 21-25 33950564-3 2021 PRC2 trimethylates histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), a histone mark recognized by the N-terminal chromodomain (ChD) of the CBX subunit of canonical PRC1. Lysine 30-36 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 147-151 33951227-4 2021 It was found that the binding of ACE2 to SARS-CoV-2-RBD involved two core regions (31st and 353rd lysine) and 20 amino acids of the ACE2 protein. Lysine 98-104 angiotensin converting enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 33-37 33939216-9 2021 Further mechanism studies demonstrated that ZNF213 associated with YAP and facilitated YAP K48-linked poly-ubiquitination at several YAP lysine sites (K252, K254, K321 and K497). Lysine 137-143 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 87-90 33977095-11 2021 The recruitment of WDR5 to the promoter of these target genes upregulated the histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) level in these regions and further induced the transcription of MMP2, MMP9, CDK1, CDK2, and CDK4. Lysine 89-95 WD repeat domain 5 Mus musculus 19-23 33977095-11 2021 The recruitment of WDR5 to the promoter of these target genes upregulated the histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) level in these regions and further induced the transcription of MMP2, MMP9, CDK1, CDK2, and CDK4. Lysine 89-95 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus 193-197 33977095-11 2021 The recruitment of WDR5 to the promoter of these target genes upregulated the histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) level in these regions and further induced the transcription of MMP2, MMP9, CDK1, CDK2, and CDK4. Lysine 89-95 cyclin-dependent kinase 1 Mus musculus 199-203 33927350-0 2021 Arginine and lysine methylation of MRPS23 promotes breast cancer metastasis through regulating OXPHOS. Lysine 13-19 mitochondrial ribosomal protein S23 Homo sapiens 35-41 33927350-3 2021 In this study, we discovered that arginine 21(R21) and lysine 108 (K108) of mitochondrial ribosomal protein S23 (MRPS23) was methylated by the protein arginine methyltransferase 7 (PRMT7) and SET-domain-containing protein 6 (SETD6), respectively. Lysine 55-61 mitochondrial ribosomal protein S23 Homo sapiens 76-111 33927350-3 2021 In this study, we discovered that arginine 21(R21) and lysine 108 (K108) of mitochondrial ribosomal protein S23 (MRPS23) was methylated by the protein arginine methyltransferase 7 (PRMT7) and SET-domain-containing protein 6 (SETD6), respectively. Lysine 55-61 mitochondrial ribosomal protein S23 Homo sapiens 113-119 33846303-5 2021 Mechanistically, TRIM39 interacts with Rab7 and promotes its activity via inhibiting its ubiquitination at lysine 191 residue. Lysine 107-113 RAB7B, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 39-43 33582133-6 2021 We show that both the number and the position of phosphorylated threonines/serines or acetylated lysines can serve as a molecular on/off switch for phase separation in the well-studied disordered regions of FUS and DDX3X, respectively. Lysine 97-104 DEAD-box helicase 3 X-linked Homo sapiens 215-220 33823156-1 2021 The methyltransferases MLL3 and MLL4 primarily catalyze the mono-methylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) on enhancers to regulate cell-type-specific gene expression and cell fate transition. Lysine 91-97 lysine methyltransferase 2C Homo sapiens 23-27 33823156-1 2021 The methyltransferases MLL3 and MLL4 primarily catalyze the mono-methylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) on enhancers to regulate cell-type-specific gene expression and cell fate transition. Lysine 91-97 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 32-36 33037615-7 2021 Further analyses revealed that the TRPM8 N-terminal lysine residue at 423 was the major ubiquitination site that mediates its functional regulation by TRIM4. Lysine 52-58 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 8 Homo sapiens 35-40 33359755-4 2021 Here, we identify interactions between the histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) - demethylase JMJD3, the SWI/SNF remodeling complex subunit BRG1, and cardiac transcription factors. Lysine 54-60 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 150-154 33744855-1 2021 The regulation of mTOR and the dimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 9 (H3K9me2) H3K9me2 by Uhrf1 and the mechanism of autophagy regulation in myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (MIRI) were studied in vivo and in vitro. Lysine 62-68 ubiquitin-like, containing PHD and RING finger domains, 1 Mus musculus 92-97 33485945-8 2021 In the second series of experiments, the mGlu2/3 orthosteric agonist LY-354,740 and EMD-281,014, either alone or in combination, were added to L-DOPA. Lysine 69-71 glutamate receptor, metabotropic 3 Mus musculus 41-48 33616410-1 2021 Bromodomain and extraterminal (BET) proteins bind acetylated lysine residues in histones and nonhistone proteins via tandem bromodomains and regulate chromatin dynamics, cellular processes, and disease procession. Lysine 61-67 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 31-34 33684277-2 2021 In addition, the patient, his sister, mother and maternal grandfather had intermittently increased plasma arginine and lysine levels, most probably due to heterozygosity for a novel pathogenic SLC7A2 variant. Lysine 119-125 solute carrier family 7 member 2 Homo sapiens 193-199 33387462-8 2021 Furthermore, immunoprecipitation and use of a lysine acetylation assay showed that Sirtuin1 (SIRT1) mediated the PGC-1alpha deacetylation, which is involved in Nlrp3 inflammasome activation. Lysine 46-52 peroxisome proliferative activated receptor, gamma, coactivator 1 alpha Mus musculus 113-123 33649337-4 2021 In vitro, S100beta/Sca1 cells isolated from atheroprone regions of the mouse aorta expressed hedgehog signalling components, acquired the di-methylation of histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4me2) stable SMC epigenetic mark at the Myh11 locus and underwent myogenic differentiation in response to recombinant sonic hedgehog (SHh). Lysine 166-172 S100 calcium binding protein A1 Mus musculus 10-18 33479498-2 2021 SIRT5 removes negatively charged malonyl, succinyl, and glutaryl groups from lysine residues and thereby regulates multiple enzymes involved in cellular metabolism and other biological processes. Lysine 77-83 sirtuin 5 Mus musculus 0-5 33632299-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Trimethylation of lysine 27 and dimethylation of lysine 9 of histone-H3 catalyzed by the histone methyltransferases EZH2 and G9a impede gene transcription in cancer. Lysine 30-36 euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 137-140 33632299-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Trimethylation of lysine 27 and dimethylation of lysine 9 of histone-H3 catalyzed by the histone methyltransferases EZH2 and G9a impede gene transcription in cancer. Lysine 61-67 euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 137-140 33594440-10 2021 Lys 297 was identified as the main target of SUMO3 in the phot2 molecule. Lysine 0-3 small ubiquitin-like modifier 3 Arabidopsis thaliana 45-50 33594440-10 2021 Lys 297 was identified as the main target of SUMO3 in the phot2 molecule. Lysine 0-3 phototropin 2 Arabidopsis thaliana 58-63 33680286-6 2021 Furthermore, deletion of GCN5L1 could reduce MnSOD acetylation on lysine 68 and activate its activity, thereby scavenging excessive ROS and relieving oxidative stress-induced renal inflammation and fibrosis. Lysine 66-72 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 45-50 33589584-4 2021 Overexpressed histone methyltransferase NSD2 in patients bearing a t(4;14) translocation or in BTZ-resistant MM cells coordinates elevated SRC-3 by enhancing its liquid-liquid phase separation to supranormally modify histone H3 lysine 36 dimethylation (H3K36me2) modifications on promoters of anti-apoptotic genes. Lysine 228-234 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 14-39 33574238-2 2021 In this study, we provide molecular and structural basis by which Spindlin1 acts in complex with C11orf84 to preferentially recognize non-canonical bivalent mark of trimethylated lysine 4 and lysine 9 present on the same histone H3 tail (H3K4me3K9me3). Lysine 179-185 spindlin interactor and repressor of chromatin binding Homo sapiens 97-105 33574238-2 2021 In this study, we provide molecular and structural basis by which Spindlin1 acts in complex with C11orf84 to preferentially recognize non-canonical bivalent mark of trimethylated lysine 4 and lysine 9 present on the same histone H3 tail (H3K4me3K9me3). Lysine 192-198 spindlin interactor and repressor of chromatin binding Homo sapiens 97-105 33546767-7 2021 We found that inhibition of NAMPT or SIRT2 in iPS cells induces p53 protein by promoting its lysine acetylation. Lysine 93-99 nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase Homo sapiens 28-33 33539881-2 2021 The central ATPase of BAF is either BRM or BRG1, both of which contain a C-terminal bromodomain, known to associate with acetylated lysines. Lysine 132-139 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 43-47 33539881-3 2021 We have recently demonstrated that in addition to acetyl-lysine binding, the BRG1/BRM bromodomain can associate with DNA through a lysine/arginine rich patch that is adjacent to the acetyl-lysine binding pocket. Lysine 57-63 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 77-81 32895487-8 2021 We identified the lysine 133 (K133) residue in Oct4 as a ubiquitination site responsible for the Kap1-Itch-dependent regulation of Oct4 stability. Lysine 18-24 tripartite motif-containing 28 Mus musculus 97-101 33575219-9 2020 TBX1 silencing inhibited the monomethylation of histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4me1) binding with the non-coding intergenic spacer (IGS) regions of ribosomal DNA (rDNA) and the recruitment of upstream binding factor to the promoter and IGS regions of rDNA. Lysine 58-64 T-box transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 33493517-8 2021 In vitro Hsf1 is primarily conjugated at lysine 298 with a single SUMO, though we did detect low level SUMOylation at other sites. Lysine 41-47 heat shock transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 9-13 33520978-7 2020 It has been confirmed that miR-202-3p negatively regulated KDM3A responsible for increasing the expression of HOXA1 by eliminating the histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9)me2 in HCC cells. Lysine 146-152 homeobox A1 Homo sapiens 110-115 33313896-5 2021 Several histone acetyltransferases were found to possess lysine isobutyryltransferase activity in vitro, especially p300 and HAT1. Lysine 57-63 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 116-120 33313896-5 2021 Several histone acetyltransferases were found to possess lysine isobutyryltransferase activity in vitro, especially p300 and HAT1. Lysine 57-63 histone acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 125-129 33934885-4 2021 In this article, we describe a new role for the ubiquitin-proteasome system in histone crosstalk, showing that learning-induced monoubiquitination of histone H2B (H2Bubi) is required for increases in the transcriptionally active H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) mark at learning-related genes in the hippocampus. Lysine 232-238 H2B clustered histone 12 Rattus norvegicus 150-161 33414395-10 2021 Specifically, FAT10 bound to the lysine residues in the C-terminal fragments of Nav1.5 and decreased the binding of Nav1.5 to the Nedd4-2 protein, a ubiquitin E3 ligase, preventing degradation of the Nav1.5 protein. Lysine 33-39 ubiquitin D Mus musculus 14-19 33397384-3 2021 Therefore, we designed this study to investigate effects of SUV39H2 in OS meditated by the lysine specific demethylase-1/E-cadherin (LSD1/CDH1) axis. Lysine 91-97 SUV39H2 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 60-67 32739762-4 2021 WT1 includes the variants WT1(+KTS) and WT1(-KTS), which differ by 3 amino acids KTS (lysine, threonine, and serine). Lysine 86-92 WT1 Bos taurus 0-3 32739762-4 2021 WT1 includes the variants WT1(+KTS) and WT1(-KTS), which differ by 3 amino acids KTS (lysine, threonine, and serine). Lysine 86-92 WT1 Bos taurus 26-29 32739762-4 2021 WT1 includes the variants WT1(+KTS) and WT1(-KTS), which differ by 3 amino acids KTS (lysine, threonine, and serine). Lysine 86-92 WT1 Bos taurus 26-29 32801161-6 2020 We demonstrate that the PRC1 complex member RING1A mediates monoubiquitination of lysine 119 of phosphorylated H2AX (gammaH2AXub1) at sites of platinum DNA damage in OC cells. Lysine 82-88 ring finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 44-50 32801161-6 2020 We demonstrate that the PRC1 complex member RING1A mediates monoubiquitination of lysine 119 of phosphorylated H2AX (gammaH2AXub1) at sites of platinum DNA damage in OC cells. Lysine 82-88 H2A.X variant histone Homo sapiens 111-115 33127950-3 2020 Here, we demonstrate that K8- as well as K-16 peptides (containing 8 and 16 lysine residues with dissociation constants of 102 nM and 11.6 nM for phosphatidylserine, respectively) immobilized on magnetic beads can capture small EVs (< 0.2 microm) from culture supernatants of MCF7 human breast cancer cells. Lysine 76-82 keratin 16 Homo sapiens 41-45 665080-0 1978 Lysine tRNAs from cytoplasm, chloroplasts and mitochondria of the lupin seedling cotyledons. Lysine 0-6 5'-nucleotidase, cytosolic IIIA Homo sapiens 66-71 33126484-1 2020 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 10 (NAA10) is an acetyltransferase that acetylates both N-terminal amino acid and internal lysine residues of proteins. Lysine 117-123 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 10, NatA catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 0-28 33126484-1 2020 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 10 (NAA10) is an acetyltransferase that acetylates both N-terminal amino acid and internal lysine residues of proteins. Lysine 117-123 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 10, NatA catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 30-35 33532024-6 2021 Mechanistically, we demonstrated that SIRT6 interacted with transcription factor p65 (NF-kB subunit) and deacetylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) and lysine 56 (H3K56) at the promoter of SNAIL, leading to reduced transcription of SNAIL. Lysine 129-135 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 38-43 33532024-6 2021 Mechanistically, we demonstrated that SIRT6 interacted with transcription factor p65 (NF-kB subunit) and deacetylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) and lysine 56 (H3K56) at the promoter of SNAIL, leading to reduced transcription of SNAIL. Lysine 149-155 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 38-43 999513-8 1976 An analysis of the utilizable parts (flesh, stomach, heart, liver, follicles, fat) for crude nutrients showed that the heavier birds receiving adequate amounts of lysine contained less crude protein and more crude fat than the smaller birds. Lysine 163-169 FAT atypical cadherin 1 Gallus gallus 214-217 32605929-9 2021 Notably, by reducing methylation levels on histone H3 lysine 9, JMJD1 proteins can profoundly alter the transcriptome and thereby affect tumorigenesis, including through upregulating oncogenes such as CCND1, JUN and MYC. Lysine 54-60 myelocytomatosis oncogene Mus musculus 216-219 33274335-0 2020 A mutation that alters the 255th glutamate to lysine in RSKS-1/S6 kinase reliably extends the lifespan of C. elegans. Lysine 46-52 Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta Caenorhabditis elegans 56-62 401-6 1976 No complexation occurred when cytochrome c was acetylated on 64% of its lysine residues or photooxidized on its 2 methionine residues. Lysine 72-78 LOC104968582 Bos taurus 30-42 33007159-4 2020 We identified two additional lysine residues in the alpha1 GlyR extracellular domain, K16 and K281, that were involved in glucose modulation. Lysine 29-35 keratin 16 Homo sapiens 86-89 33300088-1 2021 Mutations in Lysine-Specific Histone Methyltransferase 2B gene (KMT2B) have been reported to be associated with isolated and complex early-onset generalized dystonia. Lysine 13-19 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 64-69 401-7 1976 Complexes with molecular ratios of less than 1:1 (i.e. more cytochrome c) were obtained when polymerized cytochrome c, or cytochrome c with all lysine residues guanidinated, or a "1-65 heme peptide" from cyanogen bromide cleavage of cytochrome c was used. Lysine 144-150 LOC104968582 Bos taurus 60-72 401-8 1976 These results were interpreted to imply that the complex was predominantly maintained by ionic interactions probably involving some of the lysine residues of cytochrome c but with major stabilization dependent on the native conformations of both cytochromes. Lysine 139-145 LOC104968582 Bos taurus 158-170 33170267-2 2020 In Arabidopsis thaliana (Arabidopsis), CURLY LEAF (CLF) and SWINGER (SWN) are PRC2 catalytic subunits that repress gene expression through trimethylating histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 168-174 SET domain-containing protein Arabidopsis thaliana 39-49 33077812-0 2020 Author Correction: Sequence specificity analysis of the SETD2 protein lysine methyltransferase and discovery of a SETD2 super-substrate. Lysine 70-76 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 56-61 33077812-0 2020 Author Correction: Sequence specificity analysis of the SETD2 protein lysine methyltransferase and discovery of a SETD2 super-substrate. Lysine 70-76 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 114-119 33170267-2 2020 In Arabidopsis thaliana (Arabidopsis), CURLY LEAF (CLF) and SWINGER (SWN) are PRC2 catalytic subunits that repress gene expression through trimethylating histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 168-174 SET domain-containing protein Arabidopsis thaliana 51-54 1244854-1 1976 The synthesis of elastin by smooth muscle cells was clearly demonstrated by amino acid analyses and the presence of lysine-derived crosslinks. Lysine 116-122 elastin Oryctolagus cuniculus 17-24 1244854-5 1976 Further evidence for the synthesis of elastin and collagen was the finding of radiolabelled epsilon-hydroxynorleucine and the reduced aldol condensate of two residues of allysine after reduction of [14C] lysine pulsed cells with NaBH4. Lysine 172-178 elastin Oryctolagus cuniculus 38-45 33070155-7 2020 We demonstrate that RNF40-driven H2B monoubiquitination is essential for transcriptional activation of RHO/ROCK/LIMK pathway components and proper actin-cytoskeleton dynamics through a trans-histone crosstalk with histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3). Lysine 224-230 LIM domain kinase 1 Homo sapiens 112-116 1089655-7 1975 The role of lysine in the action of yeast phosphoglycerate kinase has been studied by modification with O-methylisourea, 2-methoxy-5-nitrotropone, and pyridoxal phosphate. Lysine 12-18 phosphoglycerate kinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 42-65 33311489-10 2020 The UCSC database was used to predict that acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27ac) induces binding to the PSTPIP2 promoter, and this prediction was validated by a ChIP assay. Lysine 72-78 proline-serine-threonine phosphatase interacting protein 2 Homo sapiens 115-122 1089655-8 1975 Guanidination shows that there are lysines essential for phosphoglycerate kinase; extrapolation to zero activity indicates that there are three essential lysines as judged by nitrotroponylation and three essential lysines when the enzyme is reacted with pyridoxal phosphate. Lysine 35-42 phosphoglycerate kinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 57-80 33424924-7 2020 Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway enrichment analysis of the host genes of the DE circRNAs showed that the host genes were enriched in lipid metabolism related GO terms (e.g., fatty acid beta-oxidation using acyl-CoA dehydrogenase and MLL3/4 complex), and signaling pathways (e.g., TGF-beta and lysine degradation signaling pathway). Lysine 339-345 lysine methyltransferase 2C Homo sapiens 279-285 32542325-0 2020 Lysine acetyltransferase Tip60 is required for hematopoietic stem cell maintenance. Lysine 0-6 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 5 Mus musculus 25-30 5688828-0 1968 The reactive lysine residue at the allosteric site of sheep kidney pyruvate carboxylase. Lysine 13-19 pyruvate carboxylase, mitochondrial Ovis aries 67-87 32763975-5 2020 Here, we present evidence that FAAP20 is acetylated by the acetyltransferase p300/CBP on lysine 152, the key residue which when polyubiquitinated results in the degradation of FAAP20. Lysine 89-95 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 77-81 32394628-1 2020 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) along with embryonic ectoderm development (EED) and suppressor of zeste 12 (SUZ12), which implements transcriptional repression mainly by depositing tri-methylation marks at lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 278-284 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 156-178 32394628-1 2020 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) along with embryonic ectoderm development (EED) and suppressor of zeste 12 (SUZ12), which implements transcriptional repression mainly by depositing tri-methylation marks at lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 278-284 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 180-185 33424924-7 2020 Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway enrichment analysis of the host genes of the DE circRNAs showed that the host genes were enriched in lipid metabolism related GO terms (e.g., fatty acid beta-oxidation using acyl-CoA dehydrogenase and MLL3/4 complex), and signaling pathways (e.g., TGF-beta and lysine degradation signaling pathway). Lysine 339-345 transforming growth factor alpha Homo sapiens 326-334 6029606-3 1967 Of the 19 lysine residues in sperm-whale myoglobin, three did not react with 3,3-tetramethyleneglutaric anhydride. Lysine 10-16 myoglobin Physeter catodon 41-50 33519470-1 2020 MOF is a well-known histone acetyltransferase to catalyze acetylation of histone H4 lysine 16 (K16), and it is relevant to diverse biological processes, such as gene transcription, cell cycle, early embryonic development and tumorigenesis. Lysine 84-90 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 0-3 32883578-7 2020 However, deletion of the di-lysine motif or substitution of lysines in the motif for alanines, severely impaired glucuronidation activity of UGT1A9. Lysine 60-67 UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 1 member A9 Homo sapiens 141-147 33519470-1 2020 MOF is a well-known histone acetyltransferase to catalyze acetylation of histone H4 lysine 16 (K16), and it is relevant to diverse biological processes, such as gene transcription, cell cycle, early embryonic development and tumorigenesis. Lysine 84-90 keratin 16 Homo sapiens 95-98 33036756-3 2021 The histone methyltransferase SETD2, frequently inactivated in ccRCC, has recently been shown to also methylate cytoskeletal proteins, which in the case of actin lysine 68 trimethylation (ActK68me3) regulates actin polymerization dynamics. Lysine 162-168 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 30-35 33127342-1 2020 SETD8 is a lysine methyltransferase containing an SET domain, which is involved in the carcinogenesis of many cancer types through monomethylation of the histone H4 lysine 20. Lysine 11-17 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 0-5 33127342-1 2020 SETD8 is a lysine methyltransferase containing an SET domain, which is involved in the carcinogenesis of many cancer types through monomethylation of the histone H4 lysine 20. Lysine 165-171 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 0-5 32096906-2 2020 The L-lysine proton-symporter Lyp1 of Saccharomyces cerevisiae is special in that the Michaelis constant from out to in transport (Km out in ) is much lower than Km in out , which allows accumulation of L-lysine to submolar concentration. Lysine 4-12 lysine permease Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 30-34 32096906-2 2020 The L-lysine proton-symporter Lyp1 of Saccharomyces cerevisiae is special in that the Michaelis constant from out to in transport (Km out in ) is much lower than Km in out , which allows accumulation of L-lysine to submolar concentration. Lysine 203-211 lysine permease Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 30-34 33555537-7 2021 Finally, we predict at the atomic level that essential residues Lys-205, Ile-190, Pro-194 in Nogo-A-Delta20 and EphA4 residues Gln-390, Asn-425, Pro-426 might play critical roles in Nogo-A-Delta20/EphA4 binding via molecular docking. Lysine 64-67 Eph receptor A4 Rattus norvegicus 112-117 33173537-8 2020 The changes in Pttg1 expression were accompanied by consistent alterations in histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation at Pttg1 transcription start site. Lysine 89-95 pituitary tumor-transforming gene 1 Mus musculus 15-20 32603918-6 2020 Myosin light chain (MYL1 and MYL3) showed high oxidative susceptibility owing to peptidyl methionine and proline oxidation as well as acetaldehyde adduct formation on lysine or histidine residues. Lysine 167-173 myosin light chain 3 Homo sapiens 29-33 33555537-7 2021 Finally, we predict at the atomic level that essential residues Lys-205, Ile-190, Pro-194 in Nogo-A-Delta20 and EphA4 residues Gln-390, Asn-425, Pro-426 might play critical roles in Nogo-A-Delta20/EphA4 binding via molecular docking. Lysine 64-67 Eph receptor A4 Rattus norvegicus 197-202 32790646-1 2020 Gain-of-function mutations in with no lysine (K) 1 (WNK1) and WNK4 genes are responsible for familial hyperkalemic hypertension (FHHt), a rare, inherited disorder characterized by arterial hypertension and hyperkalemia with metabolic acidosis. Lysine 38-44 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 52-56 33173537-8 2020 The changes in Pttg1 expression were accompanied by consistent alterations in histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation at Pttg1 transcription start site. Lysine 89-95 pituitary tumor-transforming gene 1 Mus musculus 116-121 33983734-3 2021 The structure of the C-clamp domain from human GEF family protein HDBP1 (C-clampHDBP1) in complex with DNA was determined using NMR spectroscopy, which adopts a unique zinc finger fold and selectively binds RCCGG (R = A/G) DNA sequences with an "Arg Trp-Lys-Lys" DNA recognition motif inserted in the major groove. Lysine 256-259 SLC2A4 regulator Homo sapiens 47-50 32939018-0 2020 Sequence specificity analysis of the SETD2 protein lysine methyltransferase and discovery of a SETD2 super-substrate. Lysine 51-57 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 37-42 33298871-7 2020 LncLy6C not only bound with transcription factor C/EBPbeta but also bound with multiple lysine methyltransferases of H3K4me3 to specifically promote the enrichment of C/EBPbeta and H3K4me3 marks on the promoter region of Nr4A1, which can promote Ly6Chigh into Ly6Cneg macrophages. Lysine 88-94 CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP), alpha Mus musculus 167-176 33983734-3 2021 The structure of the C-clamp domain from human GEF family protein HDBP1 (C-clampHDBP1) in complex with DNA was determined using NMR spectroscopy, which adopts a unique zinc finger fold and selectively binds RCCGG (R = A/G) DNA sequences with an "Arg Trp-Lys-Lys" DNA recognition motif inserted in the major groove. Lysine 256-259 SLC2A4 regulator Homo sapiens 66-71 32900482-4 2020 In this study, we found IDH2 is modified by small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 (SUMO1) at lysine 45. Lysine 87-93 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 44-75 32939018-1 2020 SETD2 catalyzes methylation at lysine 36 of histone H3 and it has many disease connections. Lysine 31-37 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-5 32939018-6 2020 We solved the structure of SETD2 with bound super-substrate peptide containing a target lysine to methionine mutation, which revealed better interactions involving three of the substituted residues. Lysine 88-94 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 27-32 33983734-3 2021 The structure of the C-clamp domain from human GEF family protein HDBP1 (C-clampHDBP1) in complex with DNA was determined using NMR spectroscopy, which adopts a unique zinc finger fold and selectively binds RCCGG (R = A/G) DNA sequences with an "Arg Trp-Lys-Lys" DNA recognition motif inserted in the major groove. Lysine 260-263 SLC2A4 regulator Homo sapiens 47-50 32895473-5 2020 Here, we report the utility of AA in the prevention of TET2MT myeloid neoplasia (MN), clarify the mechanistic underpinning of the TET2-AA interactions, and demonstrate that the ability of AA to restore TET2 activity in cells depends on N- and C-terminal lysine acetylation and nature of TET2MT. Lysine 254-260 tet methylcytosine dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 130-134 33983734-3 2021 The structure of the C-clamp domain from human GEF family protein HDBP1 (C-clampHDBP1) in complex with DNA was determined using NMR spectroscopy, which adopts a unique zinc finger fold and selectively binds RCCGG (R = A/G) DNA sequences with an "Arg Trp-Lys-Lys" DNA recognition motif inserted in the major groove. Lysine 260-263 SLC2A4 regulator Homo sapiens 66-71 34036992-3 2021 The presented in vitro validation of covalently acting "furan-armed" Tbeta4-variants provides initial proof to further exploit furan-technology for covalent drug design targeting lysines. Lysine 179-186 trace amine associated receptor 6 Homo sapiens 69-75 32710489-2 2020 Specifically, SETD2 is associated with trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 36 (H3K36me3) and methylation of alpha-tubulin at lysine 40. Lysine 71-77 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 14-19 32900482-4 2020 In this study, we found IDH2 is modified by small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 (SUMO1) at lysine 45. Lysine 87-93 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 77-82 32710489-2 2020 Specifically, SETD2 is associated with trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 36 (H3K36me3) and methylation of alpha-tubulin at lysine 40. Lysine 128-134 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 14-19 34031383-4 2021 LSD1 colocalized with ACE2 at the cell surface to maintain demethylated SARS-CoV-2 spike receptor-binding domain lysine 31 to promote virus-ACE2 interactions. Lysine 113-119 angiotensin converting enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 22-26 32677374-7 2020 Furthermore, this study also revealed the mechanism underlying the recruitment of TRIM24 by the DANCR/KAT6A complex, which is bound to acetylated lysine 23 of histone H3 (H3K23), resulting in binding to the YAP promoter and activation of YAP transcription that ultimately enhances the proliferation of colorectal cancer cells. Lysine 146-152 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 207-210 32677374-7 2020 Furthermore, this study also revealed the mechanism underlying the recruitment of TRIM24 by the DANCR/KAT6A complex, which is bound to acetylated lysine 23 of histone H3 (H3K23), resulting in binding to the YAP promoter and activation of YAP transcription that ultimately enhances the proliferation of colorectal cancer cells. Lysine 146-152 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 238-241 32483381-3 2020 We show here that in addition to phosphorylation, Olig2 is also conjugated by small ubiquitin-like modifier-1 (SUMO1) at three lysine residues K27, K76, and K112. Lysine 127-133 oligodendrocyte transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 50-55 32483381-3 2020 We show here that in addition to phosphorylation, Olig2 is also conjugated by small ubiquitin-like modifier-1 (SUMO1) at three lysine residues K27, K76, and K112. Lysine 127-133 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 78-109 32483381-3 2020 We show here that in addition to phosphorylation, Olig2 is also conjugated by small ubiquitin-like modifier-1 (SUMO1) at three lysine residues K27, K76, and K112. Lysine 127-133 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 111-116 34044126-9 2021 We found that p300, which acetylates RelA/p65 at lysine 310, and acetyl-p65 (K310) were downregulated upon CSE treatment. Lysine 49-55 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 14-18 33021769-6 2020 SETD2 (histone H3 lysine 36 methyltransferase) is a frequently mutated gene in different types of cancer. Lysine 18-24 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-5 32878268-0 2020 The Lysine Specific Demethylase-1 Negatively Regulates the COL9A1 Gene in Human Articular Chondrocytes. Lysine 4-10 collagen type IX alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 59-65 34022460-1 2021 SET8 is the only lysine methyltransferase that can specifically monomethylate the histone H4K20. Lysine 17-23 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 0-4 32725200-3 2020 As the first chromatin modifier been identified in model plant Arabidopsis thaliana, the methyltransferase CURLY LEAF (CLF) and its catalyzed histone H3 Lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) have already become well-established paradigm in plant epigenetic study. Lysine 153-159 SET domain-containing protein Arabidopsis thaliana 107-117 32725200-3 2020 As the first chromatin modifier been identified in model plant Arabidopsis thaliana, the methyltransferase CURLY LEAF (CLF) and its catalyzed histone H3 Lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) have already become well-established paradigm in plant epigenetic study. Lysine 153-159 SET domain-containing protein Arabidopsis thaliana 119-122 32973937-4 2020 Lysine acetyltransferase 8 (KAT8) expression, the major lysine acetyltransferase responsible for the acetylation of H4K16, was significantly decreased in patients with AD compared with healthy subjects as determined via western blotting and RT-qPCR. Lysine 56-62 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 0-26 32973937-4 2020 Lysine acetyltransferase 8 (KAT8) expression, the major lysine acetyltransferase responsible for the acetylation of H4K16, was significantly decreased in patients with AD compared with healthy subjects as determined via western blotting and RT-qPCR. Lysine 56-62 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 28-32 34019788-1 2021 To separate causal effects of histone acetylation on chromatin accessibility and transcriptional output, we used integrated epigenomic and transcriptomic analyses following acute inhibition of major cellular lysine acetyltransferases P300 and CBP in hematological malignancies. Lysine 208-214 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 234-238 32726795-5 2020 Inhibition of neddylation, the conjugation of the small ubiquitin-like protein NEDD8 to lysine residues, interrupts degradation of DNMT3A1. Lysine 88-94 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 79-84 32874135-3 2020 Methods: The gene expression patterns and genome-wide regulatory profiles of HCC cells after KLF8 knockout were analyzed by using RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) and chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing (ChIP-seq) of histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) combined with bioinformatics analysis. Lysine 225-231 Kruppel like factor 8 Homo sapiens 93-97 34029270-12 2021 Interestingly, ChIP-qCPR analysis revealed that CD40 elimination dampened histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) enrichment at PAI-1, leptin, IL-6 and MCP-1 promoter regions in the presence of rCD40L. Lysine 85-91 CD40 molecule Homo sapiens 48-52 32934716-8 2020 In addition, NaB promoted histone H3 acetylation and methylation at lysine 9, as well as MDR1 acetylation, suggesting that acetylation and methylation may be involved in NaB-mediated ABC transporter expression. Lysine 68-74 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 183-186 32661120-4 2020 In humans, MOF (hMOF), a member of the MYST family of HATs, acetylate histone H4 at lysine 16 (H4K16ac). Lysine 84-90 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 39-43 34003795-2 2021 SETDB2 is a member of the KMT1 family of lysine methyltransferases and members of this family typically methylate histone H3 Lys9 (H3K9), an epigenetic mark associated with gene silencing and previous studies have shown SETDB2 is involved in innate and adaptive immunity, the pro-inflammatory response and hepatic lipid metabolism. Lysine 41-47 SET domain, bifurcated 2 Mus musculus 0-6 32474020-7 2020 In addition, we also found that hypoxia promotes sumoylation in keloids and that HIF-1alpha is covalently modified by SUMO1 at Lys 391 and Lys 477 in HKFs. Lysine 127-130 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 118-123 32888909-8 2020 Noteworthy, most modifications were observed at Lys and His residues located at A-site (K73, K87, K88), L-site (H26, H33, and K27) membrane binding sites. Lysine 48-51 keratin 27 Homo sapiens 126-129 34003795-2 2021 SETDB2 is a member of the KMT1 family of lysine methyltransferases and members of this family typically methylate histone H3 Lys9 (H3K9), an epigenetic mark associated with gene silencing and previous studies have shown SETDB2 is involved in innate and adaptive immunity, the pro-inflammatory response and hepatic lipid metabolism. Lysine 41-47 SET domain, bifurcated 2 Mus musculus 220-226 34000373-7 2021 Mechanistically, we show that the thermogenic effect of Dacinostat is achieved by acetylation of histone 3 lysine 27 mediated transcriptional activation of Ucp1 and Ppargc1alpha in adipose tissue. Lysine 107-113 uncoupling protein 1 (mitochondrial, proton carrier) Mus musculus 156-160 32768649-6 2020 Molecular docking studies revealed the basic moiety of Lys as detrimental for inhibition of MMP2 as compared to MMP9. Lysine 55-58 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 92-96 32806748-2 2020 Inhibition of FAK decreases HCC invasiveness by down-regulating Enhancer of Zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), an epigenetic controller, that acts in transcriptional repression of a large number of genes via histone 3 methylation of lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 222-228 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 14-17 34000373-7 2021 Mechanistically, we show that the thermogenic effect of Dacinostat is achieved by acetylation of histone 3 lysine 27 mediated transcriptional activation of Ucp1 and Ppargc1alpha in adipose tissue. Lysine 107-113 peroxisome proliferative activated receptor, gamma, coactivator 1 alpha Mus musculus 165-177 33986537-5 2021 DNMT3A PWWP mutants accumulate at regions containing PRC1-mediated formation of monoubiquitylated histone H2A lysine 119 (H2AK119ub), irrespective of the amounts of PRC2-catalyzed formation of trimethylated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 110-116 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 53-57 32744498-4 2020 Art2 uses a basic patch to recognize C-terminal acidic sorting motifs in AATs and thereby instructs Rsp5 to ubiquitinate proximal lysine residues. Lysine 130-136 Ecm21p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 32499570-8 2020 Our chromatin immunoprecipitation assay showed that JQ1 reduced the BRD4 binding to the histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation-enriched sites in the MMP2 locus. Lysine 99-105 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 143-147 33240782-4 2020 USP38 specifically removes the monoubiquitin on H2B at lysine 120, which functions as a prerequisite for the subsequent recruitment of demethylase KDM5B to the promoters of proinflammatory cytokines Il6 and Il23a during LPS stimulation. Lysine 55-61 interleukin 23, alpha subunit p19 Mus musculus 207-212 33986537-5 2021 DNMT3A PWWP mutants accumulate at regions containing PRC1-mediated formation of monoubiquitylated histone H2A lysine 119 (H2AK119ub), irrespective of the amounts of PRC2-catalyzed formation of trimethylated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 218-224 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 53-57 33969633-3 2022 These findings converge on altered post-translational modifications on two key lysine (K) residues of the H3 tail, K27 and K36, which regulate several cellular processes, including those linked to cell differentiation during development. Lysine 79-85 keratin 27 Homo sapiens 115-118 33027667-2 2020 We report here that PKCepsilon is SUMOylated at a C-terminal lysine residue (K534), which enhances the sensitivity of the TRPV1 channel. Lysine 61-67 protein kinase C, epsilon Mus musculus 20-30 32860895-0 2020 Role of lysine residue of islet amyloid polypeptide in fibril formation, membrane binding, and inhibitor binding. Lysine 8-14 islet amyloid polypeptide Homo sapiens 26-51 32522824-6 2020 Furthermore, the acetyltransferase p300 acetylated JMJD1A at lysine (K) 421, a modification that recruits the BET family member BRD4 to block JMJD1A degradation and promote JMJD1A recruitment to AR targets. Lysine 61-67 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 35-39 32522824-6 2020 Furthermore, the acetyltransferase p300 acetylated JMJD1A at lysine (K) 421, a modification that recruits the BET family member BRD4 to block JMJD1A degradation and promote JMJD1A recruitment to AR targets. Lysine 61-67 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 110-113 32860895-4 2020 Several residues have been suggested to be critical in modulating IAPP amyloid formation, but role of the sole lysine residue at position 1 (Lys-1) in IAPP has not been discussed. Lysine 141-144 islet amyloid polypeptide Homo sapiens 151-155 33962629-14 2021 In vitro exposure of monomeric hACE2 to 120 mM glucose for 12 days led to non-enzymatic glycation of four lysine residues in the neck domain affecting the protein oligomerization. Lysine 106-112 angiotensin converting enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 31-36 32860895-9 2020 Our data also revealed that the inhibitory mechanism of some inhibitors for IAPP aggregation require reaction with Lys-1. Lysine 115-118 islet amyloid polypeptide Homo sapiens 76-80 31496375-2 2020 Positively charged lysine side chain improved significantly compound solubility but diminished fluorescence increase upon DPP III binding and completely abolished inhibitory effect on DPP III activity, whereas linker-neutral analogues showed stronger emission increase and were efficient enzyme inhibitors. Lysine 19-25 dipeptidyl peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 122-129 31496375-2 2020 Positively charged lysine side chain improved significantly compound solubility but diminished fluorescence increase upon DPP III binding and completely abolished inhibitory effect on DPP III activity, whereas linker-neutral analogues showed stronger emission increase and were efficient enzyme inhibitors. Lysine 19-25 dipeptidyl peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 184-191 32869445-12 2020 Catalpol inhibited the phosphorylation of TAK1 by binding to TAK1, possibly at Asp-206, Thr-208, Asn-211, Glu-297, Lys-294, and Tyr-293. Lysine 115-118 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 42-46 33872013-4 2021 CPP revealed that the accessibility of lysine residues for covalent modification in tubulin-beta (TUBB), in succinate dehydrogenase (SHDB), and in amyloid-beta peptide (Abeta) is altered in human postmortem brain samples of patients with neurodegenerative diseases. Lysine 39-45 tubulin beta class I Homo sapiens 98-102 32457045-6 2020 We found PARN is primarily acetylated by the acetyltransferase p300 at Lys-566 and deacetylated by sirtuin1 (SIRT1). Lysine 71-74 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 63-67 33755722-4 2021 At the molecular level, DEK recruits the corepressor NCoR1 to repress acetylation of histone 3 at lysine 27 (H3K27ac) and restricts the chromatin accessibility of HSCs, governing the expression of quiescence-associated genes (e.g., Akt1/2, Ccnb2, and p21). Lysine 98-104 cyclin B2 Homo sapiens 240-245 32694555-2 2020 SETD8, a methyltransferase that catalyzes the mono-methylation of histone H4 lysine 20 is known to promote tumorigenesis in various cancers and its high levels of expression are related to poor prognosis. Lysine 77-83 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 0-5 32678070-6 2020 Mechanistically, we found that the protein level of HSD17B4 was regulated by its acetylation at lysine 669(K669). Lysine 96-102 hydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase 4 Homo sapiens 52-59 32597240-6 2020 DNA sequencing confirmed the occurrence of a new heterozygous mutation [HBA1:C.182A G] at codon 60, resulting in a coding change from lysine to arginine. Lysine 134-140 hemoglobin subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 72-76 32978241-6 2020 Further assays indicated that Nedd8 conjugates to Ar and Ar is neddylated at lysine 475 and lysine 862. Lysine 77-83 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Danio rerio 30-35 32978241-6 2020 Further assays indicated that Nedd8 conjugates to Ar and Ar is neddylated at lysine 475 and lysine 862. Lysine 92-98 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Danio rerio 30-35 33544437-1 2021 The histone acetyltransferase MOF (KAT8) is mainly involved in the acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16 (H4K16) and some non-histone proteins. Lysine 96-102 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 35-39 32760426-8 2020 The GO analysis of DEGs with significant differences revealed that they are involved in critical biological processes and molecular pathways, such as myeloid cell differentiation, peptidyl-lysine modification, signaling pathway of MyD88-dependent Toll-like receptor, and cell-cell adhesion. Lysine 189-195 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 231-236 34018352-4 2021 The lysine-specific histone demethylase (LSD) family containing Tower domain and the histone demethylase family containing Jumonji C (JmjC) domain regulate the expression of various osteogenic-related genes, including Runt-related transcription factor 2 ( RUNX2), osterix ( OSX), osteocalcin ( OCN), to mediate MSCs osteogenic differentiation. Lysine 4-10 Sp7 transcription factor Homo sapiens 264-271 34018352-4 2021 The lysine-specific histone demethylase (LSD) family containing Tower domain and the histone demethylase family containing Jumonji C (JmjC) domain regulate the expression of various osteogenic-related genes, including Runt-related transcription factor 2 ( RUNX2), osterix ( OSX), osteocalcin ( OCN), to mediate MSCs osteogenic differentiation. Lysine 4-10 Sp7 transcription factor Homo sapiens 274-277 33661764-3 2021 Mechanistically, ELNAT1 induced UBC9 overexpression to catalyze the SUMOylation of hnRNPA1 at lysine-113 residue, which mediated the recognition of ELNAT1 by endosomal sorting complex required for transport (ESCRT) and facilitated their packaging into EVs. Lysine 94-100 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 32-36 32647127-5 2020 We show that the lysine acetyltransferase Tip60 acetylates eEF1A1, whereas the histone deacetylase HDAC2 deacetylates eEF1A1. Lysine 17-23 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 59-65 32647127-5 2020 We show that the lysine acetyltransferase Tip60 acetylates eEF1A1, whereas the histone deacetylase HDAC2 deacetylates eEF1A1. Lysine 17-23 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 118-124 32933054-8 2020 In addition, several lysines in the transmembrane domain and the proximal N-terminal region were labeled by NMM, raising the possibility that lysines are also key targets for electrophilic activation of hTRPA1. Lysine 21-28 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 203-209 32933054-8 2020 In addition, several lysines in the transmembrane domain and the proximal N-terminal region were labeled by NMM, raising the possibility that lysines are also key targets for electrophilic activation of hTRPA1. Lysine 142-149 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 203-209 33661764-3 2021 Mechanistically, ELNAT1 induced UBC9 overexpression to catalyze the SUMOylation of hnRNPA1 at lysine-113 residue, which mediated the recognition of ELNAT1 by endosomal sorting complex required for transport (ESCRT) and facilitated their packaging into EVs. Lysine 94-100 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 83-90 33565211-2 2021 Increasing evidence suggests that variants of histone lysine methyltransferases including KMT5A are associated with neurodevelopmental disorders. Lysine 54-60 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 90-95 32787081-2 2020 In the current work, we proposed a hybrid strategy by incorporating pharmacophores that bind to the acetylated lysine binding pocket of BET proteins with a typical kinase hinge binder to generate novel polypharmacological inhibitors of BET and kinases. Lysine 111-117 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 136-139 32787081-2 2020 In the current work, we proposed a hybrid strategy by incorporating pharmacophores that bind to the acetylated lysine binding pocket of BET proteins with a typical kinase hinge binder to generate novel polypharmacological inhibitors of BET and kinases. Lysine 111-117 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 236-239 32198816-0 2020 Yin Yang-1 suppresses CD40 ligand-CD40 signaling mediated anti-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-10 expression in pulmonary adventitial fibroblasts by promoting histone H3 tri-methylation at lysine 27 modification on interleukin-10 promoter. Lysine 191-197 CD40 molecule Homo sapiens 22-26 32198816-0 2020 Yin Yang-1 suppresses CD40 ligand-CD40 signaling mediated anti-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-10 expression in pulmonary adventitial fibroblasts by promoting histone H3 tri-methylation at lysine 27 modification on interleukin-10 promoter. Lysine 191-197 CD40 molecule Homo sapiens 34-38 33279621-0 2021 Lysine acetylation of NKG2D ligand Rae-1 stabilizes the protein and sensitizes tumor cells to NKG2D immune surveillance. Lysine 0-6 killer cell lectin like receptor K1 Homo sapiens 22-27 32894463-8 2020 Here, the crucial role of the ubiquitin lysine residue K27 in the process of histone H2A monoubiquitination mediated by the ubiquitin ligase RNF168 has been showed. Lysine 40-46 keratin 27 Homo sapiens 55-58 32894463-8 2020 Here, the crucial role of the ubiquitin lysine residue K27 in the process of histone H2A monoubiquitination mediated by the ubiquitin ligase RNF168 has been showed. Lysine 40-46 ring finger protein 168 Homo sapiens 141-147 32908002-2 2020 Here, we report that increased amounts of histone 3 lysine 4 demethylase KDM5A in tumors markedly improved response to the treatment with the programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) antibody in mouse cancer models. Lysine 52-58 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 5A Mus musculus 73-78 33279621-0 2021 Lysine acetylation of NKG2D ligand Rae-1 stabilizes the protein and sensitizes tumor cells to NKG2D immune surveillance. Lysine 0-6 killer cell lectin like receptor K1 Homo sapiens 94-99 32894463-10 2020 The comparison of the turnover rate of the wild-type ubiquitin and its variant with a single functional lysine residue K27 suggests an important role of the ubiquitin deposition as a covalent conjugate with histone H2A in terms of the stability of the entire ubiquitinome. Lysine 104-110 keratin 27 Homo sapiens 119-122 32888405-4 2020 Lysine 102 in Smad7 is crucial for binding to specific consensus sites in c-Jun and HDAC6, even when endogenous Smad2, 3, and 4 were silenced by siRNA. Lysine 0-6 SMAD family member 2 Homo sapiens 112-127 33279621-4 2021 Here, we showed that the shedding of the mouse NKG2D ligand Rae-1 can be prevented by two critical acetyltransferases, GCN5 and PCAF, which acetylate the lysine residues of Rae-1 to avoid shedding both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 154-160 killer cell lectin-like receptor subfamily K, member 1 Mus musculus 47-52 33164644-15 2021 Besides, lysine (K) residues K31, K52, K83, and K265 of KLF5 were verified to be crucial to WWP2-mediated KLF5 transactivation. Lysine 9-15 Kruppel-like factor 5 Mus musculus 56-60 32445435-0 2020 ARRB1 ameliorates liver ischaemia/reperfusion injury via antagonizing TRAF6-mediated Lysine 6-linked polyubiquitination of ASK1 in hepatocytes. Lysine 85-91 arrestin, beta 1 Mus musculus 0-5 32445435-7 2020 Mechanistically, ARRB1 directly interacts with ASK1 in hepatocytes and inhibits its TRAF6-mediated Lysine 6-linked polyubiquitination, which then prevents the activation of ASK1 and its downstream signalling pathway during hepatic I/R injury. Lysine 99-105 arrestin, beta 1 Mus musculus 17-22 32473242-1 2020 The histone methyltransferase SETDB1 catalyzes the addition of methyl groups to histone H3 at lysine 9, and upregulation of SETDB1 is associated with poor prognosis in cancer patients. Lysine 94-100 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 4-29 33164644-15 2021 Besides, lysine (K) residues K31, K52, K83, and K265 of KLF5 were verified to be crucial to WWP2-mediated KLF5 transactivation. Lysine 9-15 WW domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Mus musculus 92-96 33164644-15 2021 Besides, lysine (K) residues K31, K52, K83, and K265 of KLF5 were verified to be crucial to WWP2-mediated KLF5 transactivation. Lysine 9-15 Kruppel-like factor 5 Mus musculus 106-110 32333122-0 2020 The mGlu2/3 antagonist LY-341,495 reverses the anti-dyskinetic and anti-psychotic effects of the mGlu2 activators LY-487,379 and LY-354,740 in the MPTP-lesioned marmoset. Lysine 23-25 glutamate receptor, metabotropic 3 Mus musculus 4-11 33674747-7 2021 We also show that LY6K-AS regulates the levels of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) at the promoters of kinetochore members. Lysine 61-67 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 2605 Homo sapiens 23-25 32333122-0 2020 The mGlu2/3 antagonist LY-341,495 reverses the anti-dyskinetic and anti-psychotic effects of the mGlu2 activators LY-487,379 and LY-354,740 in the MPTP-lesioned marmoset. Lysine 114-116 glutamate receptor, metabotropic 3 Mus musculus 4-11 32333122-2 2020 We have obtained these benefits with the mGlu2-positive allosteric modulator (PAM) LY-487,379 and the mGlu2/3 orthosteric agonist (OA) LY-354,740 in experiments conducted in the 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)-lesioned marmoset. Lysine 135-137 glutamate receptor, metabotropic 3 Mus musculus 102-109 32687671-8 2020 In response to agrin stimulation, APC2 negatively regulates AChR clustering by promoting the ubiquitination of DOK7 at lysine 243 for its proteolytic degradation, which relies on MuSK kinase activity and the phosphorylation of tyrosine 106 in DOK7. Lysine 119-125 docking protein 7 Homo sapiens 111-115 33867840-2 2021 We have previously demonstrated that MnSOD lysine-68 (K68) acetylation (K68-Ac) leads to a change in function from a superoxide-scavenging homotetramer to a peroxidase-directed monomer. Lysine 43-49 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 37-42 32817552-7 2020 Mechanistically, KAT5 catalyzed acetylation of cGAS at multiple lysine residues in its N-terminal domain, which promoted its DNA-binding ability. Lysine 64-70 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 5 Mus musculus 17-21 32661120-4 2020 In humans, MOF (hMOF), a member of the MYST family of HATs, acetylate histone H4 at lysine 16 (H4K16ac). Lysine 84-90 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 11-14 32661120-4 2020 In humans, MOF (hMOF), a member of the MYST family of HATs, acetylate histone H4 at lysine 16 (H4K16ac). Lysine 84-90 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 16-20 32491201-8 2020 The function and localization of Svl3 are significantly disrupted by the loss of this lysine-rich region; however, its localization is not completely abolished by the mutation because another localization signal enables appropriate transport. Lysine 86-92 Svl3p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 33-37 33657325-7 2021 This weakening of binding strength was observed to be due to the destabilization of the interactions between ACE2 residues Glu-35, Glu-37, Tyr-83, Lys-353, and Arg-393 and the SARS-CoV-2 s-protein receptor binding domain (RBD). Lysine 147-150 angiotensin converting enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 109-113 33491560-1 2021 With No Lysine (K) kinase 4 (WNK4) belongs to a serine-threonine kinase family characterized by the atypical positioning of its catalytic lysine. Lysine 138-144 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 4 Mus musculus 29-33 32636834-8 2020 We have also found lysine residues in FOXP3 required for MDM2-mediated ubiquitination. Lysine 19-25 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 38-43 32416090-0 2020 Lamin B2 promotes the malignant phenotype of non-small cell lung cancer cells by upregulating dimethylation of histone 3 lysine 9. Lysine 121-127 lamin B2 Homo sapiens 0-8 33082516-8 2021 Besides, lysine residue 10 and 65 of CIB1 is the ubiquitinated site of CIB1. Lysine 9-15 calcium and integrin binding 1 Homo sapiens 37-41 32561529-4 2020 ATF3 was highly induced by combined PDI and HDACi treatment as a result of increased acetylation of key histone lysine residues (H3K27-ac, H3K18-ac) flanking the ATF3 promoter region. Lysine 112-118 prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit beta Homo sapiens 36-39 33082516-8 2021 Besides, lysine residue 10 and 65 of CIB1 is the ubiquitinated site of CIB1. Lysine 9-15 calcium and integrin binding 1 Homo sapiens 71-75 32861999-2 2020 We have previously found that AMPARs are subject to lysine acetylation, resulting in higher AMPAR stability and protein accumulation. Lysine 52-58 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA1 (alpha 1) Mus musculus 30-35 32396165-3 2020 GCN5 was previously shown to acetylate lysine 14 of histone 3 (H3K14ac) in the promoter regions of its target genes even though GCN5 binding did not systematically correlate with gene activation. Lysine 39-45 histone acetyltransferase of the GNAT family 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-4 32970364-4 2021 Ubiquitin ligases RGLG1 and RGLG2 ubiquitinated MAPKKK18 at lysine residue K32 and K154, and promoted its degradation. Lysine 60-66 RING domain ligase2 Arabidopsis thaliana 28-33 32850975-5 2020 The inhibition of SET8, a histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20) monomethyltransferase, by UNC0379 markedly suppressed the expression of alpha-smooth muscle actin (SMA) and ED-A-fibronectin in myofibroblasts. Lysine 37-43 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 18-22 32552762-9 2020 Moreover, lysine-specific histone demethylase 5C(KDM5C)-mediated demethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation(H3K4me3) in the promoter of METTL14 inhibited METTL14 transcription. Lysine 10-16 lysine demethylase 5C Homo sapiens 49-54 33609736-0 2021 The Histone H3 Lysine 9 Methyltransferase G9a/GLP complex activity is required for long-term consolidation of spatial memory in mice. Lysine 15-21 euchromatic histone methyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 46-49 32552762-9 2020 Moreover, lysine-specific histone demethylase 5C(KDM5C)-mediated demethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation(H3K4me3) in the promoter of METTL14 inhibited METTL14 transcription. Lysine 93-99 lysine demethylase 5C Homo sapiens 49-54 32553594-6 2020 At the molecular level, CR-CYLD overexpression enhanced PO-induced increases in poly-ubiquitinated proteins marked by lysine (K)48-linked ubiquitin chains and autophagic vacuoles containing undegraded contents while suppressing autophagic flux. Lysine 118-124 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Mus musculus 24-31 33609736-1 2021 The G9a/G9a-like protein (GLP) histone lysine dimethyltransferase complex and downstream histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2) repressive mark have recently emerged as key transcriptional regulators of gene expression programs necessary for long-term memory (LTM) formation in the dorsal hippocampus. Lysine 39-45 euchromatic histone methyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 4-24 32563459-0 2020 Arabidopsis UBC22, an E2 able to catalyze lysine-11 specific ubiquitin linkage formation, has multiple functions in plant growth and immunity. Lysine 42-48 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme 22 Arabidopsis thaliana 12-17 32545209-3 2020 Naked pDNA and a ternary complex, consisting of pDNA, dendrigraft poly-l-lysine (DGL), and gamma-polyglutamic acid (gamma-PGA), both showed strong gene expression in the lungs after inhalation. Lysine 66-79 naked Mus musculus 0-5 33609736-1 2021 The G9a/G9a-like protein (GLP) histone lysine dimethyltransferase complex and downstream histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2) repressive mark have recently emerged as key transcriptional regulators of gene expression programs necessary for long-term memory (LTM) formation in the dorsal hippocampus. Lysine 39-45 euchromatic histone methyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 26-29 33609736-1 2021 The G9a/G9a-like protein (GLP) histone lysine dimethyltransferase complex and downstream histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2) repressive mark have recently emerged as key transcriptional regulators of gene expression programs necessary for long-term memory (LTM) formation in the dorsal hippocampus. Lysine 100-106 euchromatic histone methyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 4-24 32597847-5 2020 Lysine 306 (K306) ubiquitylation in EYFP-CENP-A K124R was successfully identified, which corresponds to lysine 56 (K56) in CENP-A through mass spectrometry analysis. Lysine 104-110 centromere protein A Homo sapiens 41-47 33609736-1 2021 The G9a/G9a-like protein (GLP) histone lysine dimethyltransferase complex and downstream histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2) repressive mark have recently emerged as key transcriptional regulators of gene expression programs necessary for long-term memory (LTM) formation in the dorsal hippocampus. Lysine 100-106 euchromatic histone methyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 26-29 32597847-5 2020 Lysine 306 (K306) ubiquitylation in EYFP-CENP-A K124R was successfully identified, which corresponds to lysine 56 (K56) in CENP-A through mass spectrometry analysis. Lysine 104-110 centromere protein A Homo sapiens 123-129 33567897-2 2021 Protein lysine malonylation (MaK) is a posttranslational modification (PTM) that has been shown to play an important role during aging and obesity. Lysine 8-14 male germ cell-associated kinase Mus musculus 29-32 32401531-0 2020 UbcH5 interacts with substrates to participate in lysine selection with the E3 ubiquitin ligase CHIP. Lysine 50-56 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 D1 Homo sapiens 0-5 32401531-5 2020 We show that UbcH5 selects substrate lysine residues independent of CHIP, and CHIP participates in lysine selection by fine-tuning the subset of substrate lysines that are ubiquitinated. Lysine 37-43 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 D1 Homo sapiens 13-18 32765954-9 2020 Deregulation of p300, in response to prohypertrophic and profibrogenic stress signals, is associated with increased recruitment of p300 to several genes including transcription factors, increased acetylation of specific lysines in histones and transcription factors, altered chromatin organization, and increased hypertrophic and fibrogenic gene expression. Lysine 220-227 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 16-20 32765954-9 2020 Deregulation of p300, in response to prohypertrophic and profibrogenic stress signals, is associated with increased recruitment of p300 to several genes including transcription factors, increased acetylation of specific lysines in histones and transcription factors, altered chromatin organization, and increased hypertrophic and fibrogenic gene expression. Lysine 220-227 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 131-135 32401531-5 2020 We show that UbcH5 selects substrate lysine residues independent of CHIP, and CHIP participates in lysine selection by fine-tuning the subset of substrate lysines that are ubiquitinated. Lysine 155-162 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 D1 Homo sapiens 13-18 32401531-6 2020 We also identify lysine 128 near the C-terminus of UbcH5 as a critical residue for efficient ubiquitin transfer by UbcH5 in both the presence and absence of CHIP. Lysine 17-23 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 D1 Homo sapiens 51-56 33541373-10 2021 SUZ12 is a member of the polycomb repressor complex 2 that suppresses gene expression through methylating histone H3 at lysine 27. Lysine 120-126 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-5 32527012-3 2020 STRAP is acetylated at lysines 147, 148, and 156 by the acetyltransferases CREB-binding protein (CBP) and that the acetylation is reversed by the deacetylase sirtuin7 (SIRT7). Lysine 23-30 serine/threonine kinase receptor associated protein Homo sapiens 0-5 32527012-4 2020 Hypo- or hyperacetylation mutations of STRAP at lysines 147, 148, and 156 (3KR or 3KQ) influence its activation and stabilization of p53. Lysine 48-55 serine/threonine kinase receptor associated protein Homo sapiens 39-44 32448098-8 2021 The major hot spot amino acids involved in the binding identified by interaction analysis after simulations includes Glu 35, Tyr 83, Asp 38, Lys 31, Glu 37, His 34 amino acid residues of ACE2 receptor and Gln 493, Gln 498, Asn 487, Tyr 505 and Lys 417 residues in nCoV S-protein RBD. Lysine 141-144 angiotensin converting enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 187-191 32679077-4 2020 OTUD3 directly hydrolyzes lysine 63 (Lys63)-linked polyubiquitination of MAVS and thus shuts off innate antiviral immune response. Lysine 26-32 OTU domain containing 3 Mus musculus 0-5 33185915-4 2021 The acetyl-histone H4 and trimethylated histone H3-lysine 4, two post translational modifications of histones, occupying on the TSPY1 promoter, faciliated the TSPY1 expression in PCa cells. Lysine 51-57 testis specific protein Y-linked 1 Homo sapiens 128-133 32416562-5 2020 NF-kB translocation may occur due to acetylation and phosphorylation LYS 310 and SER311 amino acids in chain A of the p65 subunit in response to IKK-alpha/beta activity. Lysine 69-72 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 118-121 32416562-6 2020 Therefore, there are two ways to inhibit the NF-kB translocation, either directly blocking the active sites of IKK-alpha/beta enzymes or protecting the LYS 310 and SER311 of p65 subunit from acetylation and phosphorylation. Lysine 152-155 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 174-177 32448098-8 2021 The major hot spot amino acids involved in the binding identified by interaction analysis after simulations includes Glu 35, Tyr 83, Asp 38, Lys 31, Glu 37, His 34 amino acid residues of ACE2 receptor and Gln 493, Gln 498, Asn 487, Tyr 505 and Lys 417 residues in nCoV S-protein RBD. Lysine 244-247 angiotensin converting enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 187-191 33185915-4 2021 The acetyl-histone H4 and trimethylated histone H3-lysine 4, two post translational modifications of histones, occupying on the TSPY1 promoter, faciliated the TSPY1 expression in PCa cells. Lysine 51-57 testis specific protein Y-linked 1 Homo sapiens 159-164 33513265-6 2021 Our further studies identified Lys313 as a major ubiquitin acceptor lysine of IRF3 induced by MID1. Lysine 68-74 interferon regulatory factor 3 Homo sapiens 78-82 32301534-0 2020 SIRT5 impairs aggregation and activation of the signaling adaptor MAVS through catalyzing lysine desuccinylation. Lysine 90-96 sirtuin 5 Mus musculus 0-5 32301534-5 2020 SIRT5-catalyzed desuccinylation of MAVS at Lysine 7 diminishes the formation of MAVS aggregation after viral infection, resulting in the inhibition of MAVS activation and leading to the impairment of type I IFN production and antiviral gene expression. Lysine 43-49 sirtuin 5 Mus musculus 0-5 32453962-5 2021 Mechanistically, we demonstrated that STAMBP/AMSH (STAM-binding protein) promotes the stabilization of ULK1 by removing its lysine 48 (K48)-linked ubiquitination, whereas OTUD7B mediates the degradation of PIK3 C3 by enhancing its K48-linked ubiquitination, thus positively or negatively affects autophagy flux, respectively. Lysine 124-130 unc-51 like autophagy activating kinase 1 Homo sapiens 103-107 32378752-6 2020 By binding to a component of the epigenetic modification complex enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), ANRIL could maintain lysine residue 27 of histone 3 (H3K27me3) levels in the promoter of ERBB receptor feedback inhibitor 1 (ERRFI1), which is a tumour suppressor gene in CCA. Lysine 122-128 ERBB receptor feedback inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 190-224 32572214-2 2020 Here, we show that the substrate specificity of the Arabidopsis histone demethylase JMJ16 is broadened from Lys 4 of histone H3 (H3K4) alone in somatic cells to both H3K4 and H3K9 when it binds to the meiocyte-specific histone reader MMD1. Lysine 108-111 RING/FYVE/PHD zinc finger superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 234-238 32439949-10 2020 High glucose inhibited SET8 expression and histone H4 lysine 20 methylation (H4K20me1), a downstream target of SET8. Lysine 54-60 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 111-115 33532796-3 2021 The glutamate (E) to Lysine (K) substitution at position 484 (E484K) in the receptor binding domain (RBD) of the spike protein is present in the rapidly spreading variants of concern belonging to the B.1.351 and P.1 lineages. Lysine 21-27 surface glycoprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 113-118 33510349-5 2021 Histone H3, phosphorylated at serine 10 and acetylated at lysine 14 (H3S10pK14Ac), a MSK1/2 target, showed increased abundance only in LgA-H rats. Lysine 58-64 ribosomal protein S6 kinase A5 Rattus norvegicus 85-91 32424115-2 2020 RNF168 catalyzes H2A and H2AX ubiquitination on lysine 13/15 (K13/K15) upon DNA damage and promotes the accrual of downstream repair factors at damaged chromatin. Lysine 48-54 ring finger protein 168 Homo sapiens 0-6 32424115-2 2020 RNF168 catalyzes H2A and H2AX ubiquitination on lysine 13/15 (K13/K15) upon DNA damage and promotes the accrual of downstream repair factors at damaged chromatin. Lysine 48-54 H2A clustered histone 18 Homo sapiens 17-20 32424115-2 2020 RNF168 catalyzes H2A and H2AX ubiquitination on lysine 13/15 (K13/K15) upon DNA damage and promotes the accrual of downstream repair factors at damaged chromatin. Lysine 48-54 H2A.X variant histone Homo sapiens 25-29 32424115-3 2020 Here, we report that RNF168 ubiquitinates the non-canonical H2A variants H2AZ and macroH2A1/2 at the divergent N-terminal tail lysine residue. Lysine 127-133 ring finger protein 168 Homo sapiens 21-27 32424115-6 2020 Our results reveal a juxtaposed bipartite electrostatic interaction utilized by the nucleosome to direct RNF168 orientation towards the target lysine residues in proximity to the H2A alpha1-extension helix, which plays an important role in the DDR pathway. Lysine 143-149 ring finger protein 168 Homo sapiens 105-111 32424115-6 2020 Our results reveal a juxtaposed bipartite electrostatic interaction utilized by the nucleosome to direct RNF168 orientation towards the target lysine residues in proximity to the H2A alpha1-extension helix, which plays an important role in the DDR pathway. Lysine 143-149 H2A clustered histone 18 Homo sapiens 179-182 32452419-3 2020 Subsequently, we verified that all the mutants at the residue 185, regardless of amino acid size (including Cys and Ser) and charge (including Glu and Lys), impaired nsp4 catalytic activity. Lysine 151-154 serine protease 57 Homo sapiens 166-170 32584788-4 2020 Specifically, SIRT6 mono-ADP ribosylates the lysine demethylase JHDM1A/KDM2A leading to rapid displacement of KDM2A from chromatin, resulting in increased H3K36me2 levels. Lysine 45-51 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 14-19 33501915-6 2021 Among cells that consumed lysine and released hypoxanthine, ecm21 mutations repeatedly arose. Lysine 26-32 Ecm21p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 60-65 32760202-5 2020 Meanwhile, KAT7 also bound to the same region of MCP-1 and RANTES promoter in a KLF6-dependent manner, and KLF6 was acetylated by KAT7 at lysine residue 100, which finally promoted MCP-1 and RANTES expression. Lysine 138-144 Kruppel-like factor 6 Rattus norvegicus 107-111 32404892-5 2020 Importantly, our results showed that USP38 was a specific deubiquitinase of histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3), which cleaved the lysine 63 ubiquitin chain. Lysine 125-131 ubiquitin specific peptidase 38 Homo sapiens 37-42 32404892-5 2020 Importantly, our results showed that USP38 was a specific deubiquitinase of histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3), which cleaved the lysine 63 ubiquitin chain. Lysine 125-131 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 76-97 32404892-5 2020 Importantly, our results showed that USP38 was a specific deubiquitinase of histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3), which cleaved the lysine 63 ubiquitin chain. Lysine 125-131 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 99-104 32685011-9 2020 Moreover, KLF5 acetylation at lysine 369 mediates DTX resistance in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 30-36 Kruppel like factor 5 Homo sapiens 10-14 33501915-7 2021 ecm21 is self-serving, improving self"s growth rate in limiting lysine. Lysine 64-70 Ecm21p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-5 33501915-8 2021 ecm21 is also partner-serving, increasing hypoxanthine release rate per lysine consumption and the steady state growth rate of partner. Lysine 72-78 Ecm21p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-5 33501915-9 2021 ecm21 also arose in monocultures evolving in lysine-limited chemostats. Lysine 45-51 Ecm21p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-5 33506343-7 2021 Mechanismly, SETD4 knockout inhibited sets of monomethylases and dimethylases for histone lysine, along with significant changes in some factors including Nkx2.5, Gata4, Gli2, Grem2, E2f7, Map7, Nr2f2 and Shox2 that associated with stem cell biology. Lysine 90-96 SET domain containing 4 Mus musculus 13-18 32552847-10 2020 Mechanistically, LAMP5-AS1 facilitated the methyltransferase activity of DOT1L by directly binding its Lys-rich region of catalytic domain, thus promoting the global patterns of H3K79 dimethylation and trimethylation in cells. Lysine 103-106 prostaglandin D2 receptor Homo sapiens 23-26 32597847-4 2020 Here we describe mass spectrometry analysis to identify ubiquitylation of EYFP-CENP-A K124R mutant suggesting that ubiquitylation at a different lysine is induced because of the EYFP tagging in the CENP-A K124R mutant protein. Lysine 145-151 centromere protein A Homo sapiens 79-85 32597847-4 2020 Here we describe mass spectrometry analysis to identify ubiquitylation of EYFP-CENP-A K124R mutant suggesting that ubiquitylation at a different lysine is induced because of the EYFP tagging in the CENP-A K124R mutant protein. Lysine 145-151 centromere protein A Homo sapiens 198-204 32597847-5 2020 Lysine 306 (K306) ubiquitylation in EYFP-CENP-A K124R was successfully identified, which corresponds to lysine 56 (K56) in CENP-A through mass spectrometry analysis. Lysine 0-6 centromere protein A Homo sapiens 41-47 32597847-5 2020 Lysine 306 (K306) ubiquitylation in EYFP-CENP-A K124R was successfully identified, which corresponds to lysine 56 (K56) in CENP-A through mass spectrometry analysis. Lysine 0-6 centromere protein A Homo sapiens 123-129 32528826-1 2020 Protein neddylation is a post-translational modification which transfers the ubiquitin-like protein NEDD8 to a lysine residue of the target substrate through a three-step enzymatic cascade. Lysine 111-117 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 100-105 32061777-8 2020 Likewise, mutation of four lysine residues within MRTF-A rendered it more potent in terms of activating the collagen promoters but unresponsive to SIRT1. Lysine 27-33 myocardin related transcription factor A Homo sapiens 50-56 33498219-3 2021 WNK4 (with-no-lysine 4) regulates the NCC/NKCC2 through SAPK (Ste20-related proline-alanine-rich kinase)/OSR1 (oxidative stress responsive). Lysine 14-20 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 4 Mus musculus 0-4 32240951-2 2020 We used quantitative proteomics to compare the seven lysine-linked ubiquitin chains between wild-type yeast and its 20 DUB-deletion strains, which may reflect the linkage specificity of DUBs in vivo. Lysine 53-59 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 67-76 32518592-8 2020 The microdeletion involves 24 OMIM genes including ASH1L (also known as KMT2H and encoding a histone lysine methyltransferase). Lysine 101-107 ASH1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 51-56 33107080-6 2021 PCR-based site mutation of specific GSK3beta lysine residues was used to confirm which lysine residues function in oocyte meiosis. Lysine 45-51 glycogen synthase kinase 3 alpha Mus musculus 36-44 32155529-0 2020 Discovery of pyrazole derivatives as cellular active inhibitors of histone lysine specific demethylase 5B (KDM5B/JARID1B). Lysine 75-81 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 107-112 32155529-0 2020 Discovery of pyrazole derivatives as cellular active inhibitors of histone lysine specific demethylase 5B (KDM5B/JARID1B). Lysine 75-81 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 113-120 33107080-6 2021 PCR-based site mutation of specific GSK3beta lysine residues was used to confirm which lysine residues function in oocyte meiosis. Lysine 87-93 glycogen synthase kinase 3 alpha Mus musculus 36-44 31742425-1 2020 The purpose of this study was to characterize the expression of procollagen-lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 (PLOD2), a membrane-bound homodimeric enzyme that specifically hydroxylates lysine in the telopeptide of procollagens, and assess the clinical significance of PLOD2 in colorectal cancer (CRC). Lysine 76-82 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 116-121 33107080-11 2021 By constructing site-specific mutants, we further revealed that acetylation state of lysine (K) 15 on GSK3beta is essential for spindle assembly and chromosome alignment during oocyte meiosis. Lysine 85-91 glycogen synthase kinase 3 alpha Mus musculus 102-110 31742425-1 2020 The purpose of this study was to characterize the expression of procollagen-lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 (PLOD2), a membrane-bound homodimeric enzyme that specifically hydroxylates lysine in the telopeptide of procollagens, and assess the clinical significance of PLOD2 in colorectal cancer (CRC). Lysine 76-82 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 274-279 32081014-0 2020 Hat1-Dependent Lysine Acetylation Targets Diverse Cellular Functions. Lysine 15-21 histone acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 33360835-7 2021 Mutagenesis of selected individual lysine residues identified K394, but not K951, as a key residue for SUMO-1-mediated increase in CaV2.2 Ca2+ current density. Lysine 35-41 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 103-109 32111629-6 2020 In this study, we have identified sumoylation sites lysine (K) 215/216 in the C-terminus of Cse4 and shown that sumoylation of Cse4 K215/216 facilitates its genome-wide deposition into chromatin when overexpressed. Lysine 52-58 centromeric DNA-binding histone H3-like protein CSE4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 92-96 32111629-6 2020 In this study, we have identified sumoylation sites lysine (K) 215/216 in the C-terminus of Cse4 and shown that sumoylation of Cse4 K215/216 facilitates its genome-wide deposition into chromatin when overexpressed. Lysine 52-58 centromeric DNA-binding histone H3-like protein CSE4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 127-131 32478681-7 2020 Parkin interacted with PHGDH and ubiquitinated PHGDH at lysine 330, leading to PHGDH degradation to suppress serine synthesis. Lysine 56-62 phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 47-52 33378328-10 2020 Gcn4 directly binds promoter-regions and transcribes a subset of metabolic genes, particularly driving lysine and arginine biosynthesis. Lysine 103-109 amino acid starvation-responsive transcription factor GCN4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 32478681-7 2020 Parkin interacted with PHGDH and ubiquitinated PHGDH at lysine 330, leading to PHGDH degradation to suppress serine synthesis. Lysine 56-62 phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 47-52 31099089-7 2020 Consistently, chromatin immunoprecipitation results confirm that PPD2 and LHP1 are co-enriched at the promoter region of their targets such as D3-TYPE CYCLINS and HIGH MOBILITY GROUP A, which are up-regulated in ppd2, lhp1 and ppd2 lhp1 mutants, and that PPDs mediate repressive histone 3 lysine-27 trimethylation at these loci. Lysine 289-295 TIFY domain/Divergent CCT motif family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 65-69 32178723-1 2020 BACKGROUND: SETD8 is the sole methyltransferase capable of mono-methylating histone H4, lysine 20. Lysine 88-94 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 12-17 33378328-11 2020 Gcn4 also globally represses lysine and arginine enriched transcripts, which include genes encoding the translation machinery. Lysine 29-35 amino acid starvation-responsive transcription factor GCN4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 33378328-12 2020 The Gcn4 dependent lysine and arginine supply thereby maintains the synthesis of the translation machinery. Lysine 19-25 amino acid starvation-responsive transcription factor GCN4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 33008594-0 2020 Lysine is required for growth factor-induced mTORC1 activation. Lysine 0-6 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 45-51 31378303-4 2020 RESULTS: Our findings demonstrate that SETD6 is necessary for memory-related nuclear factor-kappaB RELA methylation at lysine 310 and associated increases in H3K9me2 (histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation) in the dorsal hippocampus and that SETD6 knockdown interferes with memory consolidation, alters gene expression patterns, and disrupts spine morphology. Lysine 119-125 SET domain containing 6, protein lysine methyltransferase Rattus norvegicus 39-44 32404984-4 2020 Upon binding, SIRT7 deacetylates PCAF at lysine 720 (K720), which augments PCAF binding to murine double minute (MDM2), the p53 E3 ubiquitin ligase, leading to accelerated MDM2 degradation. Lysine 41-47 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 2B Mus musculus 33-37 32404984-4 2020 Upon binding, SIRT7 deacetylates PCAF at lysine 720 (K720), which augments PCAF binding to murine double minute (MDM2), the p53 E3 ubiquitin ligase, leading to accelerated MDM2 degradation. Lysine 41-47 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 2B Mus musculus 75-79 31378303-4 2020 RESULTS: Our findings demonstrate that SETD6 is necessary for memory-related nuclear factor-kappaB RELA methylation at lysine 310 and associated increases in H3K9me2 (histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation) in the dorsal hippocampus and that SETD6 knockdown interferes with memory consolidation, alters gene expression patterns, and disrupts spine morphology. Lysine 119-125 SET domain containing 6, protein lysine methyltransferase Rattus norvegicus 237-242 33008594-3 2020 Here, we investigated the effect of lysine on mTORC1 activity in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells. Lysine 36-42 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 46-52 31378303-4 2020 RESULTS: Our findings demonstrate that SETD6 is necessary for memory-related nuclear factor-kappaB RELA methylation at lysine 310 and associated increases in H3K9me2 (histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation) in the dorsal hippocampus and that SETD6 knockdown interferes with memory consolidation, alters gene expression patterns, and disrupts spine morphology. Lysine 178-184 SET domain containing 6, protein lysine methyltransferase Rattus norvegicus 39-44 32471474-1 2020 BACKGROUND: The histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) monomethylase KMT2C is mutated across several cancer types; however, the effects of mutations on epigenome organization, gene expression, and cell growth are not clear. Lysine 26-32 lysine methyltransferase 2C Homo sapiens 56-61 33008594-4 2020 Lysine deprivation suppressed mTORC1 activity and lysine replenishment restored the decreased mTORC1 activity in lysine-deprived cells. Lysine 0-6 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 30-36 33008594-4 2020 Lysine deprivation suppressed mTORC1 activity and lysine replenishment restored the decreased mTORC1 activity in lysine-deprived cells. Lysine 50-56 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 94-100 33008594-4 2020 Lysine deprivation suppressed mTORC1 activity and lysine replenishment restored the decreased mTORC1 activity in lysine-deprived cells. Lysine 113-119 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 94-100 32024693-6 2020 ChIP results indicated increased enrichment of histone 3 at lysine 9 dimethylation, a G9a-catalyzed repressive histone mark, at the promoter regions of the CB1R genes. Lysine 60-66 cannabinoid receptor 1 (brain) Mus musculus 156-160 33008594-7 2020 General control nonderepressible 2 and AMP-activated protein kinase were involved in lysine deprivation-mediated inhibition of mTORC1. Lysine 85-91 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 127-133 33008594-8 2020 Taken together, these results suggest that lysine might play role in the regulation of mTORC1 activation in NSCLC cells. Lysine 43-49 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 87-93 33392152-2 2020 It plays a key role during the elongation of polypeptide chains, and its activity is critically dependent on hypusination, a post-translational modification of a specific lysine residue through two consecutive enzymatic steps carried out by deoxyhypusine synthase (DHS), with spermidine as substrate, and deoxyhypusine hydroxylase (DOHH). Lysine 171-177 Glu-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit GatD Saccharolobus solfataricus 241-263 32161353-1 2020 The expression of lysine methyltransferase SET8, which is involved in carcinogenesis of many types of human cancers through monomethylation of histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20), is associated with the prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Lysine 18-24 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 43-47 32596350-6 2020 lncRNA EZR-AS1 was also found to regulate SET and MYND domain-containing protein 3 (SMYD3), a histone H3 lysine 4-specific methyltransferase, which subsequently mediated EZR transcription. Lysine 105-111 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 42-82 32596350-6 2020 lncRNA EZR-AS1 was also found to regulate SET and MYND domain-containing protein 3 (SMYD3), a histone H3 lysine 4-specific methyltransferase, which subsequently mediated EZR transcription. Lysine 105-111 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 84-89 33299050-3 2020 Here, we identify new unnatural lysine analogues as substrates for human methyltransferases SETD7, SETD8, G9a and GLP. Lysine 32-38 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 99-104 32243810-4 2020 We show that IFITM3 ubiquitination at lysine 24 is crucial for VCP binding, trafficking, turnover, and engagement with incoming virus particles. Lysine 38-44 valosin containing protein Homo sapiens 63-66 32161353-1 2020 The expression of lysine methyltransferase SET8, which is involved in carcinogenesis of many types of human cancers through monomethylation of histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20), is associated with the prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Lysine 154-160 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 43-47 33299050-6 2020 In contrast to monomethyltransferase SETD7, SETD8 exhibits high specificity for both lysine analogues. Lysine 85-91 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 44-49 33457194-0 2020 p300-Catalyzed Lysine Crotonylation Promotes the Proliferation, Invasion, and Migration of HeLa Cells via Heterogeneous Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein A1. Lysine 15-21 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 0-4 32164275-4 2020 We further demonstrated an increased mono-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me1) modification at this enhancer concomitant with a topological interaction between sub-regions of this enhancer and with promoter of WNT3A gene. Lysine 71-77 Wnt family member 3A Homo sapiens 221-226 32432549-6 2020 The DOM-A complex, instead, functions as an ATP-independent histone acetyltransferase complex similar to the yeast NuA4, targeting lysine 12 of histone H4. Lysine 131-137 histone H4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 144-154 33457194-0 2020 p300-Catalyzed Lysine Crotonylation Promotes the Proliferation, Invasion, and Migration of HeLa Cells via Heterogeneous Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein A1. Lysine 15-21 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 106-148 33457194-6 2020 Moreover, our results indicate that HNRNPA1 could be regulated by p300 through p300-mediated lysine crotonylation. Lysine 93-99 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 36-43 32671208-2 2020 Here, we have explored the mechanism by which histone H4 lysine 16 acetyltransferase MOF regulates erythropoiesis. Lysine 57-63 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 85-88 31512982-8 2020 We also found that the acetylation state of lysine 9 of H3 was altered in the strains deficient in Nut1 HAT and Hos1 HDAC in the genes up-regulated during osmotic stress in an Msn2/Msn4-independent manner, while lysine 9 acetylation of H3 varied in the strains deficient in Sas2 HAT and Rpd3 HDAC for the Msn2/Msn4-dependent induced genes. Lysine 44-50 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 287-291 33457194-6 2020 Moreover, our results indicate that HNRNPA1 could be regulated by p300 through p300-mediated lysine crotonylation. Lysine 93-99 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 66-70 33457194-6 2020 Moreover, our results indicate that HNRNPA1 could be regulated by p300 through p300-mediated lysine crotonylation. Lysine 93-99 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 79-83 33457194-7 2020 Inhibition of p300 downregulated both the lysine crotonylation level and the HNRNPA1 expression. Lysine 42-48 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 14-18 33457194-8 2020 And p300-mediated lysine crotonylation participates in the regulation of HNRNPA1 on HeLa cell proliferation, invasion, and migration. Lysine 18-24 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 4-8 32425076-3 2020 DNA sequencing revealed a new point mutation (HBA2: c.49A>C) at codon 16, resulting in an amino acid substitution from lysine to glutamine. Lysine 119-125 hemoglobin subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 46-50 32314924-1 2020 Histone acetyltransferase (HAT) p300 and its paralog CBP acetylate histone lysine side chains and play critical roles in regulating gene transcription. Lysine 75-81 transmembrane serine protease 11D Homo sapiens 0-31 32314924-1 2020 Histone acetyltransferase (HAT) p300 and its paralog CBP acetylate histone lysine side chains and play critical roles in regulating gene transcription. Lysine 75-81 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 32-36 33457194-8 2020 And p300-mediated lysine crotonylation participates in the regulation of HNRNPA1 on HeLa cell proliferation, invasion, and migration. Lysine 18-24 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 73-80 33457194-9 2020 Collectively, our study uncovers that p300-mediated lysine crotonylation enhances expression of HNRNPA1 to promote the proliferation, invasion, and migration of HeLa cells. Lysine 52-58 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 38-42 33457194-9 2020 Collectively, our study uncovers that p300-mediated lysine crotonylation enhances expression of HNRNPA1 to promote the proliferation, invasion, and migration of HeLa cells. Lysine 52-58 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 96-103 32967969-10 2020 A mutant GCGR with all five intracellular lysines altered to arginines remains deubiquitinated, and shows augmented trafficking to Rab4a recycling endosomes compared with the WT, thus affirming the role of deubiquitination in GCGR recycling. Lysine 42-49 glucagon receptor Homo sapiens 9-13 32249212-0 2020 SUMOylation of the transcription factor ZFHX3 at Lys-2806 requires SAE1, UBC9 and PIAS2 and enhances its stability and function in cell proliferation. Lysine 49-52 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 73-77 32141264-10 2020 The levels of phosphorylated serine and acetylated lysine in peroxiredoxin-6 were significantly increased in the BECs following hydrogen peroxide treatment. Lysine 51-57 peroxiredoxin 6 Homo sapiens 61-76 32094691-7 2020 We identify two binding sites for misfolded proteins in Hrd1, a low-affinity luminal site and a high-affinity cytoplasmic site formed following auto-ubiquitination of specific lysine residues in Hrd1"s RING domain. Lysine 176-182 synoviolin 1 Homo sapiens 56-60 32094691-7 2020 We identify two binding sites for misfolded proteins in Hrd1, a low-affinity luminal site and a high-affinity cytoplasmic site formed following auto-ubiquitination of specific lysine residues in Hrd1"s RING domain. Lysine 176-182 synoviolin 1 Homo sapiens 195-199 31996376-5 2020 Down syndrome critical region gene 6 (DSCR6), a RIPPLY family member that induces dorsal mesoderm by releasing repressive polycomb group proteins from chromatin, bound to the Stat3 C-terminal region and antagonized its transcriptional and ventralizing activities by interfering with its lysine methylation. Lysine 287-293 ripply transcriptional repressor 3 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 0-36 31996376-5 2020 Down syndrome critical region gene 6 (DSCR6), a RIPPLY family member that induces dorsal mesoderm by releasing repressive polycomb group proteins from chromatin, bound to the Stat3 C-terminal region and antagonized its transcriptional and ventralizing activities by interfering with its lysine methylation. Lysine 287-293 ripply transcriptional repressor 3 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 38-43 31996376-8 2020 Furthermore, interference with Ezh2 phosphorylation also prevented Stat3 lysine methylation and transcriptional activity. Lysine 73-79 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit L homeolog Xenopus laevis 31-35 32978260-2 2020 alphaM protease inhibitors use theirs to conjugate proteases and preferentially react with primary amines (e.g. on lysine side chains), whereas those of alphaM complement components C3 and C4B have an increased hydroxyl reactivity that is conveyed by a conserved histidine residue and allows conjugation to cell surface glycans. Lysine 115-121 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 189-192 32980952-1 2020 Cationic amino acid transporter 1 (Cat-1 alias Slc7a1) is a Na+-independent carrier system involved in transport and absorption of the cationic amino acids lysine, arginine, histidine, and ornithine and has also been shown to be indispensable in a large variety of biological processes. Lysine 156-162 solute carrier family 7 member 1a Danio rerio 47-53 31980531-2 2020 MALT1 activation requires its monoubiquitination on lysine 644 (K644) within the Ig3 domain, localized adjacent to the protease domain. Lysine 52-58 MALT1 paracaspase Homo sapiens 0-5 32814111-19 2020 Knockdown of lysine demethylases, or succinate supplementation, restored expression of LGR5 to SLC25A22-knockout CRC cells. Lysine 13-19 leucine rich repeat containing G protein-coupled receptor 5 Homo sapiens 87-91 31732298-5 2020 Notably, miR24-2 inhibits histone deacetylase HDAC3 through miR675, which promotes the acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16. Lysine 116-122 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 46-51 32310056-4 2020 However, the envelope protein contained Lys 84, which was specific to strains of genotype 5 viruses from South Korea. Lysine 40-43 endogenous retrovirus group K member 6, envelope Homo sapiens 13-29 32979659-3 2020 EP300 is a type 3 major lysine (K) acetyl transferase, and its aberrant activity is implicated in many human diseases. Lysine 24-30 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 0-5 32338270-0 2020 Lysine inhibits apoptosis in satellite cells to govern skeletal muscle growth via the JAK2-STAT3 pathway. Lysine 0-6 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 86-90 32338270-6 2020 Interestingly, apoptosis was suppressed, and the JAK2-STAT3 pathway was reactivated after Lys re-supplementation. Lysine 90-93 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 49-53 32338270-8 2020 Moreover, the JAK2-STAT3 pathway was reactivated by Lys re-supplementation and suppressed cell apoptosis, and this effect was inhibited after treatment with Tyrphostin B42 (AG 490). Lysine 52-55 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 14-18 31830521-0 2020 Lysine-specific demethylase-1 regulates fibroblast activation in pulmonary fibrosis via TGF-beta1/Smad3 pathway. Lysine 0-6 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 88-97 31830521-0 2020 Lysine-specific demethylase-1 regulates fibroblast activation in pulmonary fibrosis via TGF-beta1/Smad3 pathway. Lysine 0-6 SMAD family member 3 Mus musculus 98-103 32338270-9 2020 In conclusion, we found that Lys inhibits apoptosis in SCs to govern skeletal muscle growth via the JAK2-STAT3 pathway. Lysine 29-32 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 100-104 33001399-4 2020 Furthermore, Gcdh-/- mice receiving low Lys and injected with LPS presented elevated MDA levels and decreased reduced glutathione (GSH) concentrations, glutathione peroxidase (GPx), and glutathione reductase (GR) activities in cerebral cortex. Lysine 40-43 glutathione reductase Mus musculus 186-207 32355204-0 2020 Bcl-3 promotes Wnt signaling by maintaining the acetylation of beta-catenin at lysine 49 in colorectal cancer. Lysine 79-85 Wnt family member 3A Homo sapiens 15-18 33001399-4 2020 Furthermore, Gcdh-/- mice receiving low Lys and injected with LPS presented elevated MDA levels and decreased reduced glutathione (GSH) concentrations, glutathione peroxidase (GPx), and glutathione reductase (GR) activities in cerebral cortex. Lysine 40-43 glutathione reductase Mus musculus 209-211 32174759-7 2020 Proteins and amino acids, such as lysine and methionine, in the diet trigger GLP-1 secretion from the chicken intestinal L cells. Lysine 34-40 glucagon Gallus gallus 77-82 32816380-5 2020 We report novel fragments which bind specifically to a lysine at the PPI interface of the p65 subunit-derived peptide of NF-kappaB with the adapter protein 14-3-3. Lysine 55-61 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 90-93 32355204-6 2020 Interestingly, Wnt3a increases the level and nuclear translocation of Bcl-3, which binds directly to beta-catenin and enhances the acetylation of beta-catenin at lysine 49 (Ac-K49-beta-catenin) and transcriptional activity. Lysine 162-168 Wnt family member 3A Homo sapiens 15-20 33200028-4 2020 Here, we observed Val-to-Lys417 mutation in the receptor-binding domains (RBD) of SARS-CoV-2, which established a Lys-Asp electrostatic interaction enhancing its ACE2-binding. Lysine 114-118 angiotensin converting enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 162-166 33223508-7 2020 Further mechanistic studies demonstrated that histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) catalyzed by SETD2 interacted with the promoter of CXCL1 to regulate its transcription and downstream signaling pathways, contributing to tumorigenesis in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 57-63 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 106-111 32275833-0 2020 mTORC1-mediated satellite cell differentiation is required for lysine-induced skeletal muscle growth. Lysine 63-69 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 0-6 33208180-2 2020 Tranexamic acid (TXA) reversibly blocks lysine binding sites on plasminogen molecules and inhibits plasmin formation. Lysine 40-46 plasminogen Homo sapiens 64-71 32275833-7 2020 Collectively, the results showed that mTORC1 pathway-mediated SC differentiation was required for Lys-promoted skeletal muscle growth. Lysine 98-101 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 38-44 32332759-4 2020 Upon DSB induction, SIRT1 translocates to the nucleus and deacetylates FOXL2 at lysine 124, leading to liberation of XRCC5 and XRCC6 from FOXL2 and formation of the Ku complex. Lysine 80-86 X-ray repair cross complementing 5 Homo sapiens 117-122 32317327-6 2020 Mechanistically, RBMX binds to HIV-1 proviral DNA at the LTR downstream region and maintains the repressive trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me3), leading to a blockage of the recruitment of the positive transcription factor phosphorylated RNA polymerase II (RNA pol II) and consequential impediment of transcription elongation. Lysine 137-143 RNA binding motif protein X-linked Homo sapiens 17-21 31922564-2 2020 Our previous research showed that dietary lysine restriction compromised the growth performance of late-stage finishing pigs, which was associated with the changes in plasma concentrations of nutrient metabolites and hormone insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1). Lysine 42-48 insulin like growth factor 1 Sus scrofa 225-253 31922564-2 2020 Our previous research showed that dietary lysine restriction compromised the growth performance of late-stage finishing pigs, which was associated with the changes in plasma concentrations of nutrient metabolites and hormone insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1). Lysine 42-48 insulin like growth factor 1 Sus scrofa 255-260 33208464-5 2021 Co-immunoprecipitation demonstrated that M interacted with the full length or middle domain of ATP6V1A, which was dependent on the lysine residue at position 256 and the glutamic acid residue at position 279. Lysine 131-137 ATPase H+ transporting V1 subunit A Homo sapiens 95-102 31629659-3 2019 We demonstrated that lysine demethylase 3A (KDM3A) binds to PGC-1alpha and demethylates monomethylated lysine (K) 224 of PGC-1alpha under normoxic conditions. Lysine 21-27 peroxisome proliferative activated receptor, gamma, coactivator 1 alpha Mus musculus 60-70 31629659-3 2019 We demonstrated that lysine demethylase 3A (KDM3A) binds to PGC-1alpha and demethylates monomethylated lysine (K) 224 of PGC-1alpha under normoxic conditions. Lysine 21-27 peroxisome proliferative activated receptor, gamma, coactivator 1 alpha Mus musculus 121-131 31629659-3 2019 We demonstrated that lysine demethylase 3A (KDM3A) binds to PGC-1alpha and demethylates monomethylated lysine (K) 224 of PGC-1alpha under normoxic conditions. Lysine 103-109 peroxisome proliferative activated receptor, gamma, coactivator 1 alpha Mus musculus 60-70 32643178-7 2020 Moreover, it was demonstrated that the expression of seed dormancy-related genes was increased in hda19, suvh5 and hda19 suvh5 double mutant plants, which was associated with increased histone H3 acetylation (H3ac), but decreased histone H3 Lys 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2). Lysine 241-244 histone deacetylase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 98-103 31629659-3 2019 We demonstrated that lysine demethylase 3A (KDM3A) binds to PGC-1alpha and demethylates monomethylated lysine (K) 224 of PGC-1alpha under normoxic conditions. Lysine 103-109 peroxisome proliferative activated receptor, gamma, coactivator 1 alpha Mus musculus 121-131 31718142-2 2019 In this work, we rationally designed a furin-responsive radiotracer Acetyl-Arg-Val-Arg-Arg-Cys(StBu)-Lys(DOTA-68Ga)-CBT (CBT-68Ga) and demonstrated that coinjection of the radiotracer with its cold analogue CBT-Ga instructed the formation of 68Ga nanoparticles in furin-overexpressing MDA-MB-468 cancer cells, which significantly enhanced microPET imaging of the tumor in vivo. Lysine 101-104 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 39-44 31718142-2 2019 In this work, we rationally designed a furin-responsive radiotracer Acetyl-Arg-Val-Arg-Arg-Cys(StBu)-Lys(DOTA-68Ga)-CBT (CBT-68Ga) and demonstrated that coinjection of the radiotracer with its cold analogue CBT-Ga instructed the formation of 68Ga nanoparticles in furin-overexpressing MDA-MB-468 cancer cells, which significantly enhanced microPET imaging of the tumor in vivo. Lysine 101-104 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 264-269 32325818-6 2020 For the first time, we demonstrate that XIST accumulation in bovine embryos starts in nuclei of female morulae, but its colocalization with histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation was first detected in day 7 blastocysts. Lysine 151-157 XIST Bos taurus 40-44 32643178-7 2020 Moreover, it was demonstrated that the expression of seed dormancy-related genes was increased in hda19, suvh5 and hda19 suvh5 double mutant plants, which was associated with increased histone H3 acetylation (H3ac), but decreased histone H3 Lys 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2). Lysine 241-244 SU(VAR)3-9 homolog 5 Arabidopsis thaliana 105-110 32643178-7 2020 Moreover, it was demonstrated that the expression of seed dormancy-related genes was increased in hda19, suvh5 and hda19 suvh5 double mutant plants, which was associated with increased histone H3 acetylation (H3ac), but decreased histone H3 Lys 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2). Lysine 241-244 histone deacetylase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 115-120 32131585-5 2020 More strikingly, polymer nanospheres assembled from the polymer DNA wires and cationic poly-l-lysine further improved cellular uptake and continuously stimulate the lysosomal Toll-like receptor 9 of immune cells, thereby remarkably enhancing the activation of immune cells. Lysine 87-100 toll like receptor 9 Homo sapiens 175-195 32643178-7 2020 Moreover, it was demonstrated that the expression of seed dormancy-related genes was increased in hda19, suvh5 and hda19 suvh5 double mutant plants, which was associated with increased histone H3 acetylation (H3ac), but decreased histone H3 Lys 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2). Lysine 241-244 SU(VAR)3-9 homolog 5 Arabidopsis thaliana 121-126 33097091-2 2020 The tandem Tudor domain (TTD) of UHRF1 is well-characterized as a reader of lysine 9 di- and tri-methylation on histone H3 (H3K9me2/me3) and, more recently, lysine 126 di- and tri-methylation on DNA ligase 1 (LIG1K126me2/me3). Lysine 76-82 DNA ligase 1 Homo sapiens 195-207 32207962-2 2020 On the other hand, acetylation of lysine 16 (K16) residue greatly diminishes the fibrillization property of Abeta42 peptide and also affects its toxicity. Lysine 34-40 keratin 16 Homo sapiens 45-48 31679457-0 2019 A conserved arginine/lysine-based motif promotes ER export of KCNE1 and KCNE2 to regulate KCNQ1 channel activity. Lysine 21-27 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily E regulatory subunit 2 Homo sapiens 72-77 31679457-6 2019 Here, we describe an arginine/lysine-based motif ([R/K](S)[R/K][R/K]) in the proximal C-terminus regulating the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) export of KCNE1 and KCNE2 in HEK293 cells. Lysine 30-36 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily E regulatory subunit 2 Homo sapiens 159-164 30856481-1 2019 The paralogous transcriptional co-activators CBP and p300 (aka KAT3A and KAT3B, respectively) contain a characteristic and promiscuous lysine acetyltransferase (KAT) domain and multiple independent protein-binding domains that enable them to interact with hundreds of proteins, possibly promoting the acetylation of thousands of target lysine residues. Lysine 336-342 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 73-78 30856481-1 2019 The paralogous transcriptional co-activators CBP and p300 (aka KAT3A and KAT3B, respectively) contain a characteristic and promiscuous lysine acetyltransferase (KAT) domain and multiple independent protein-binding domains that enable them to interact with hundreds of proteins, possibly promoting the acetylation of thousands of target lysine residues. Lysine 336-342 katanin regulatory subunit B1 Homo sapiens 63-66 32159963-3 2020 Proteome-wide comparisons of lysine methylation patterns reveal that DTPs display an increase in methylation on K116 of PRC member Jarid2, an event that helps stabilize and recruit PRC2 to chromatin. Lysine 29-35 jumonji and AT-rich interaction domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 131-137 33097091-2 2020 The tandem Tudor domain (TTD) of UHRF1 is well-characterized as a reader of lysine 9 di- and tri-methylation on histone H3 (H3K9me2/me3) and, more recently, lysine 126 di- and tri-methylation on DNA ligase 1 (LIG1K126me2/me3). Lysine 157-163 DNA ligase 1 Homo sapiens 195-207 31700011-2 2019 We analyze the function of lysine acetyltransferase TIP60/KAT5 in neurons of the hippocampus using an inducible mouse model. Lysine 27-33 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 5 Mus musculus 52-57 32564302-11 2020 The downregulation of BAPN-induced MMP2 expression by SIRT1 was mediated by deacetylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) on the Mmp2 promoter in the A7r5 cells. Lysine 104-110 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus 35-39 31700011-2 2019 We analyze the function of lysine acetyltransferase TIP60/KAT5 in neurons of the hippocampus using an inducible mouse model. Lysine 27-33 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 5 Mus musculus 58-62 32238799-6 2020 Further, we found that ubiquitin ligase HUWE1 induced the K27-/K29-linked noncanonical ubiquitination of JMJD1A at lysine-918. Lysine 115-121 keratin 27 Homo sapiens 58-61 32564302-11 2020 The downregulation of BAPN-induced MMP2 expression by SIRT1 was mediated by deacetylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) on the Mmp2 promoter in the A7r5 cells. Lysine 104-110 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus 127-131 31056736-4 2019 The present study examines the effect of charged amino acids Arg, Asp, and Lys on the stability of RNase A and alpha-LA. Lysine 75-78 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 99-106 31056736-8 2019 The extent of stability provided by Asp and Glu is almost same and higher than Lys in RNase A. Lysine 79-82 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 86-93 33028948-8 2020 Furthermore, high glucose inhibited SET8 expression and histone H4 lysine 20 methylation (H4K20me1), a downstream target of SET8. Lysine 67-73 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 124-128 31404772-8 2019 L-Lysine treatment significantly reduced the magnitude of lipid peroxidation; total protein content; wet/dry ratio of lung tissue; tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukin-8, and macrophage inhibitory factor levels; MPO activity; and total cell, neutrophil, and lymphocyte counts. Lysine 0-8 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 15 Mus musculus 160-173 31909872-5 2020 NSD1 is a histone methyltransferase that catalyzes the methylation of lysine residue 36 on histone H3. Lysine 70-76 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 32666581-1 2020 Diagnosing MPNST can be challenging, but genetic alterations recently identified in polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) core component genes, EED and SUZ12, resulting in global loss of the histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) epigenetic mark, represent drivers of malignancy and a valuable diagnostic tool. Lysine 200-206 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 151-156 32142654-2 2020 Here, we provide insight into how these responses are connected by the finding that ubiquitylation of RNAPII itself, at a single lysine (RPB1 K1268), is the focal point for DNA-damage-response coordination. Lysine 129-135 RNA polymerase II subunit A Homo sapiens 137-141 32143292-0 2020 Lysine Acetylation Reshapes the Downstream Signaling Landscape of Vav1 in Lymphocytes. Lysine 0-6 vav guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1 Homo sapiens 66-70 31311807-6 2019 In an acetylation-dependent manner, BRD4 recognized acetylated lysine 146 (K146) and K187 on Snail to prevent Snail recognition by its E3 ubiquitin ligases FBXL14 and beta-Trcp1, thereby inhibiting Snail polyubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Lysine 63-69 F-box and leucine rich repeat protein 14 Homo sapiens 156-162 31488577-3 2019 Here, we identify the lysine residues at which EZH1/EZH2 are automethylated with EZH2-K510 and EZH2-K514 being the major such sites in vivo. Lysine 22-28 enhancer of zeste 1 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 47-51 31391253-2 2019 Procollagen-lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 (PLOD2) encodes the only lysyl hydroxylase (LH) isoform that specifically hydroxylates lysine residues in collagen telopeptides, a post-translational modification required for the formation of stabilized cross-links. Lysine 12-18 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 52-57 32143292-4 2020 Here, we show that Vav1 becomes acetylated on lysine residues in a stimulation- and SH2 domain-dependent manner. Lysine 46-52 vav guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 32879443-5 2020 We demonstrated that knockdown of JMJD8 increased the interaction of SETDB1 and phosphoinositide-dependent kinase 1 (PDK1) with AKT1 and resulted in enhanced trimethylation of AKT1 at lysine 142 (K142), which is crucial for cell membrane recruitment, phosphorylation, and activation of AKT. Lysine 184-190 jumonji domain containing 8 Homo sapiens 34-39 32143292-5 2020 Using a collection of both acetylation- and deacetylation-mimicking mutants, we show that the acetylation of four lysine residues (Lys222, Lys252, Lys587, and Lys716) leads to the downmodulation of the adaptor function of Vav1 that triggers the stimulation of the nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT). Lysine 114-120 vav guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1 Homo sapiens 222-226 32143292-8 2020 Collectively, these results indicate that Nepsilon-lysine acetylation can play variegated roles in the regulation of Vav1 signaling. Lysine 51-57 vav guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1 Homo sapiens 117-121 32879445-0 2020 Histone 3 lysine-27 demethylase KDM6A coordinates with KMT2B to play an oncogenic role in NSCLC by regulating H3K4me3. Lysine 10-16 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 55-60 32791177-5 2020 The persistent suppression of pancreatic angiotensin II receptor type 2 (AT2R) expression before and after birth could be observed in the PDE females, which is accompanied with decreased histone 3 lysine 14 acetylation (H3K14ac) and H3K27ac levels in AT2R promoter. Lysine 197-203 angiotensin II receptor, type 2 Rattus norvegicus 41-71 31794431-3 2020 Lysine acetyltransferase 8 (KAT8) is critical for acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16 (H4K16), an evolutionarily conserved epigenetic mark. Lysine 79-85 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 0-26 31794431-3 2020 Lysine acetyltransferase 8 (KAT8) is critical for acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16 (H4K16), an evolutionarily conserved epigenetic mark. Lysine 79-85 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 28-32 31400111-4 2019 SET8 methylates UHRF1 at lysine 385 and this modification leads to ubiquitination and degradation of UHRF1. Lysine 25-31 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 0-4 32791177-5 2020 The persistent suppression of pancreatic angiotensin II receptor type 2 (AT2R) expression before and after birth could be observed in the PDE females, which is accompanied with decreased histone 3 lysine 14 acetylation (H3K14ac) and H3K27ac levels in AT2R promoter. Lysine 197-203 angiotensin II receptor, type 2 Rattus norvegicus 73-77 32856656-2 2020 Adopting orthogonal dual-labeling strategies, a cell-permeable RNase A prodrug was designed complementing N-terminal site-specific modification with lysine labeling. Lysine 149-155 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 63-70 31433161-8 2019 Lysine fatty acylated RalB exhibited enhanced plasma membrane localization and recruited its known effectors Sec5 and Exo84, members of the exocyst complex, to the plasma membrane. Lysine 0-6 exocyst complex component 2 Homo sapiens 109-113 32114388-11 2020 Mechanically, ZHX2 suppressed liver CSCs via inhibiting KDM2A-mediated demethylation of histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) at the promoter regions of stemness-associated transcription factors, such as NANOG, SOX4 and OCT4. Lysine 99-105 zinc fingers and homeoboxes 2 Homo sapiens 14-18 32694775-5 2020 We demonstrate that acetylated SDHA at Lys 335 contributes to tumour growth in vitro and in vivo, and we confirm increased tumorigenesis in clinical samples. Lysine 39-42 succinate dehydrogenase complex flavoprotein subunit A Homo sapiens 31-35 32101747-6 2020 We show that an Hdac7-Pkm2 complex acts as an immunometabolism signaling hub, whereby Pkm2 deacetylation at lysine 433 licenses its proinflammatory functions. Lysine 108-114 histone deacetylase 7 Mus musculus 16-21 32101747-6 2020 We show that an Hdac7-Pkm2 complex acts as an immunometabolism signaling hub, whereby Pkm2 deacetylation at lysine 433 licenses its proinflammatory functions. Lysine 108-114 pyruvate kinase, muscle Mus musculus 22-26 32101747-6 2020 We show that an Hdac7-Pkm2 complex acts as an immunometabolism signaling hub, whereby Pkm2 deacetylation at lysine 433 licenses its proinflammatory functions. Lysine 108-114 pyruvate kinase, muscle Mus musculus 86-90 32101753-3 2020 NEDD4-1 undergoes lysine 29 (K29)-linked auto-ubiquitination at K1279 and serves as a scaffold for recruiting the ubiquitin-specific protease 13 (USP13) to form an NEDD4-1-USP13 deubiquitination complex, which subsequently stabilizes VPS34 to promote autophagy through removing the K48-linked poly-ubiquitin chains from VPS34 at K419. Lysine 18-24 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 3 Homo sapiens 234-239 32101753-3 2020 NEDD4-1 undergoes lysine 29 (K29)-linked auto-ubiquitination at K1279 and serves as a scaffold for recruiting the ubiquitin-specific protease 13 (USP13) to form an NEDD4-1-USP13 deubiquitination complex, which subsequently stabilizes VPS34 to promote autophagy through removing the K48-linked poly-ubiquitin chains from VPS34 at K419. Lysine 18-24 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 3 Homo sapiens 320-325 31209362-4 2020 Specifically, SIRT1 interacts with CHK2 and deacetylates it at lysine 520 residue, which suppresses CHK2 phosphorylation, dimerization, and thus activation. Lysine 63-69 checkpoint kinase 2 Mus musculus 35-39 31209362-4 2020 Specifically, SIRT1 interacts with CHK2 and deacetylates it at lysine 520 residue, which suppresses CHK2 phosphorylation, dimerization, and thus activation. Lysine 63-69 checkpoint kinase 2 Mus musculus 100-104 32015554-5 2020 Among the candidates, we characterized lysine 112 of the actin regulator cofilin as a novel neddylation event. Lysine 39-45 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 73-80 32206572-9 2020 Besides pathogenic variants of BAP1, rare missense variants were found in genes encoding lysine-specific histone methyltransferase SETD2 and SETDB1 and genes encoding subunits of the mSWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex. Lysine 89-95 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 131-136 31433647-0 2019 Kinetics of Poly-l-lysine Adsorption on Mica and Stability of Formed Monolayers: Theoretical and Experimental Studies. Lysine 12-25 MHC class I polypeptide-related sequence A Homo sapiens 40-44 31346037-5 2019 Using co-immunoprecipitation, MS, and methylation assays, we demonstrate that Mettl21c trimethylates heat shock protein 8 (Hspa8) at Lys-561 to enhance its stability. Lysine 133-136 heat shock protein 8 Mus musculus 101-121 31346037-5 2019 Using co-immunoprecipitation, MS, and methylation assays, we demonstrate that Mettl21c trimethylates heat shock protein 8 (Hspa8) at Lys-561 to enhance its stability. Lysine 133-136 heat shock protein 8 Mus musculus 123-128 31257132-7 2019 We found that BMI1 repressed multiple developmental programs in BMSCs by safeguarding the repressive epigenetic marks histone H2A ubiquitylation and H3 lysine 27 trimethylation. Lysine 152-158 BMI1 proto-oncogene, polycomb ring finger Homo sapiens 14-18 31492160-11 2019 Mechanistically, SATB2-AS1 directly binds to WDR5 and GADD45A, cis-activating SATB2 (Special AT-rich binding protein 2) transcription via mediating histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation (H3K4me3) deposition and DNA demethylation of the promoter region of SATB2. Lysine 159-165 prostaglandin D2 receptor Homo sapiens 23-26 31492160-11 2019 Mechanistically, SATB2-AS1 directly binds to WDR5 and GADD45A, cis-activating SATB2 (Special AT-rich binding protein 2) transcription via mediating histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation (H3K4me3) deposition and DNA demethylation of the promoter region of SATB2. Lysine 159-165 growth arrest and DNA damage inducible alpha Homo sapiens 54-61 31485071-1 2019 Methyltransferases of the mixed-lineage leukaemia (MLL) family-which include MLL1, MLL2, MLL3, MLL4, SET1A and SET1B-implement methylation of histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4), and have critical and distinct roles in the regulation of transcription in haematopoiesis, adipogenesis and development1-6. Lysine 156-162 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 83-87 31485071-1 2019 Methyltransferases of the mixed-lineage leukaemia (MLL) family-which include MLL1, MLL2, MLL3, MLL4, SET1A and SET1B-implement methylation of histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4), and have critical and distinct roles in the regulation of transcription in haematopoiesis, adipogenesis and development1-6. Lysine 156-162 lysine methyltransferase 2C Homo sapiens 89-93 31485071-1 2019 Methyltransferases of the mixed-lineage leukaemia (MLL) family-which include MLL1, MLL2, MLL3, MLL4, SET1A and SET1B-implement methylation of histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4), and have critical and distinct roles in the regulation of transcription in haematopoiesis, adipogenesis and development1-6. Lysine 156-162 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 95-99 31375747-5 2019 We found that HDAC1 and HDAC3 inhibition or knockdown results in HDAC7 downregulation, which is associated with a decrease in histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) at transcription start sites (TSS) and super-enhancers (SEs) prominently in stem-like BrCa cells. Lysine 136-142 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 24-29 31331996-5 2019 The effect of ATMS1 on chromatin silencing is related to decreased levels of DNA methylation (CG, CHG, and CHH) and histone-3 lysine-9 dimethylation. Lysine 126-132 Cobalamin-independent synthase family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 14-19 31480279-5 2019 These effects were mediated by the acetylation of lysine 9 of histone 3 and lysine 310 of p65, which resulted in increased mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphorylation, nuclear translocation of p65, microglia activation, and acetylation of high-mobility group box 1. Lysine 50-56 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 244-269 31399344-4 2019 Genetic depletion of SIRT6 or its chromatin deficiency upon glucose deprivation causes intragenic enrichment of acetylated histone H3 at lysines 9 (H3K9ac) and 56 (H3K56ac), activation of cyclin-dependent kinase 9 (CDK9)-that phosphorylates NELF and the carboxyl terminal domain of Pol II-and enrichment of the positive transcription elongation factors MYC, BRD4, PAF1, and the super elongation factors AFF4 and ELL2. Lysine 137-144 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 21-26 31393052-6 2019 Moreover, ChIP assays found that sCD40L stimulation promotes histone H3 tri-methylation at lysine 4 (H3K4me3), H3K36me3, and H3K27 acetylation (H3K27ac) modifications on CD40 promoter region in pulmonary adventitial fibroblasts, while SFPQ overexpression decreases H3K36me3 modification and increases H3K36ac on CD40 promoter region by interacting with histone deacetylase-1 (HDAC1) to inhibit CD40 transcription. Lysine 91-97 CD40 molecule Homo sapiens 34-38 31388018-4 2019 Under the conditions optimized for lysine deprotonation, SETD3 has weak lysine methylation activity on an actin peptide in which the target His73 is substituted by a lysine. Lysine 35-41 SET domain containing 3, actin histidine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 57-62 31388018-4 2019 Under the conditions optimized for lysine deprotonation, SETD3 has weak lysine methylation activity on an actin peptide in which the target His73 is substituted by a lysine. Lysine 72-78 SET domain containing 3, actin histidine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 57-62 31531200-1 2019 The Bromodomain and Extra Terminal (BET) family of proteins recognize post-translational N-epsilon-acetylated lysine modifications, regulating transcription as "reader" proteins. Lysine 110-116 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 36-39 31368599-3 2019 MITOL promotes K63-linked chain ubiquitination of IRE1alpha at lysine 481 (K481), thereby preventing hyper-oligomerization of IRE1alpha and regulated IRE1alpha-dependent decay (RIDD). Lysine 63-69 endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to nucleus signalling 1 Mus musculus 126-135 31368599-3 2019 MITOL promotes K63-linked chain ubiquitination of IRE1alpha at lysine 481 (K481), thereby preventing hyper-oligomerization of IRE1alpha and regulated IRE1alpha-dependent decay (RIDD). Lysine 63-69 endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to nucleus signalling 1 Mus musculus 126-135 31194865-5 2019 Protein lysine modification (PLM), a hot spot of PTMs, was rarely studied except for a few reports on lysine methylation and acetylation. Lysine 8-14 parathymosin Homo sapiens 49-53 31417652-3 2019 SMYD3 can promote oncogenic progression by methylating lysines to integrate cytoplasmic kinase signaling cascades or by methylating histone lysines to regulate specific gene transcription. Lysine 55-62 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 31417652-3 2019 SMYD3 can promote oncogenic progression by methylating lysines to integrate cytoplasmic kinase signaling cascades or by methylating histone lysines to regulate specific gene transcription. Lysine 140-147 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 31266503-2 2019 Bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) proteins (BRD2, BRD3, BRD4 and BRDT) are chromatin readers essential for maintaining proper gene transcription by specifically binding acetylated lysine residues. Lysine 183-189 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 32-35 31062382-5 2019 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assay was used to verify the enrichment of EZH2 and histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) in the promoter region of GSK-3beta in CRC cells. Lysine 100-106 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Homo sapiens 162-171 31267707-4 2019 Among the KATs that mediate lysine acetylation, males absent on the first (MOF/KAT8) is particularly notable for its ability to acetylate histone 4 lysine 16 (H4K16ac), a modification that decompacts chromatin structure. Lysine 28-34 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 79-83 31267707-4 2019 Among the KATs that mediate lysine acetylation, males absent on the first (MOF/KAT8) is particularly notable for its ability to acetylate histone 4 lysine 16 (H4K16ac), a modification that decompacts chromatin structure. Lysine 148-154 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 79-83 31067149-5 2019 Lysine residues within the transmembrane domain of Snc1 are necessary for presentation of a Snx4-Atg20-dependent sorting signal located within its juxtamembrane region. Lysine 0-6 Atg20p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 97-102 31125786-4 2019 Here we report that Csk is covalently modified by SUMO1 at lysine 53 (K53) both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 59-65 C-terminal Src kinase Homo sapiens 20-23 31125786-4 2019 Here we report that Csk is covalently modified by SUMO1 at lysine 53 (K53) both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 59-65 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 50-55 31125786-9 2019 Our results suggest that SUMOylation of Csk mainly at lysine 53 negatively modulates its tumor suppressor function by reducing its binding with Cbp and consequently, inducing c-Src activation. Lysine 54-60 C-terminal Src kinase Homo sapiens 40-43 30859592-7 2019 JMJ30 then removes a repressive histone mark, H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), from the SNF1-related protein kinase 2.8 (SnRK2.8) promoter, and hence activates SnRK2.8 expression. Lysine 49-55 2-oxoglutarate (2OG) and Fe(II)-dependent oxygenase superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 0-5 30859592-7 2019 JMJ30 then removes a repressive histone mark, H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), from the SNF1-related protein kinase 2.8 (SnRK2.8) promoter, and hence activates SnRK2.8 expression. Lysine 49-55 Protein kinase superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 95-126 30859592-7 2019 JMJ30 then removes a repressive histone mark, H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), from the SNF1-related protein kinase 2.8 (SnRK2.8) promoter, and hence activates SnRK2.8 expression. Lysine 49-55 Protein kinase superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 128-135 31068455-6 2019 KNU also physically interacts with FERTILIZATION-INDEPENDENT ENDOSPERM, a key polycomb repressive complex2 component, and mediates the subsequent deposition of the repressive histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation for stable silencing of WUS This multi-step silencing of WUS leads to the termination of floral stem cells, ensuring proper carpel development. Lysine 186-192 C2H2 and C2HC zinc fingers superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 0-3 31293590-1 2019 Neddylation is a type of post-translational protein modifications, in which neural precursor cell expressed developmentally downregulated protein 8 (NEDD8) is covalently conjugated to the lysine residues of target substrates. Lysine 188-194 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Danio rerio 76-147 31293590-1 2019 Neddylation is a type of post-translational protein modifications, in which neural precursor cell expressed developmentally downregulated protein 8 (NEDD8) is covalently conjugated to the lysine residues of target substrates. Lysine 188-194 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Danio rerio 149-154 31061100-3 2019 Lysine demethylase 5A (KDM5A) is a histone demethylase that removes trimethyl (me3) marks from lysine 4 of histone 3 (H3K4) and serves as a general transcriptional corepressor. Lysine 95-101 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 5A Mus musculus 23-28 30959089-6 2019 Moreover, the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) expression was increased in utero, while histone 3 lysine 9 acetylation (H3K9ac) and H3K27ac levels in the P450arom promoter region were decreased persistently in PNE group before and after birth. Lysine 108-114 cytochrome P450, family 19, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 164-172 31152160-4 2019 Depletion of H3.3 from mESCs reduces acetylation on histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27ac) at enhancers. Lysine 66-72 histocompatibility 33 Mus musculus 13-17 30858544-5 2019 We identified four lysine residues in hnRNP A1 that were deacetylated by SIRT1 and SIRT6, resulting in significant inhibition of glycolysis in HCC cells. Lysine 19-25 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 38-46 30858544-5 2019 We identified four lysine residues in hnRNP A1 that were deacetylated by SIRT1 and SIRT6, resulting in significant inhibition of glycolysis in HCC cells. Lysine 19-25 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 83-88 30877109-6 2019 Increased association of polyubiquitinated DDX17 with p300-YAP resulted in histone 3 lysine 56 (H3K56) acetylation proximal to stemness-related genes and their subsequent transcriptional activation. Lysine 85-91 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 54-58 30877109-6 2019 Increased association of polyubiquitinated DDX17 with p300-YAP resulted in histone 3 lysine 56 (H3K56) acetylation proximal to stemness-related genes and their subsequent transcriptional activation. Lysine 85-91 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 59-62 31303989-5 2019 Mutant studies replacing Arg144 in galectin-3 with lysine and serine support the hypothesis that the binding of the derivatives involves interactions with Arg144. Lysine 51-57 galectin 3 Homo sapiens 35-45 30827841-1 2019 Human ASH1L is the catalytic subunit of the conserved histone methyltransferase (HMTase) complex AMC that dimethylates lysine 36 in histone H3 (H3K36me2) to promote gene transcription in mammals and flies. Lysine 119-125 ASH1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 6-11 30827843-1 2019 The evolutionarily conserved Trithorax group protein Ash1 is a SET domain histone methyltransferase that mono- and dimethylates lysine 36 of histone H3 (H3K36). Lysine 128-134 ASH1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 53-57 30885946-7 2019 Furthermore, CHIP promoted ubiquitination of Tat by both WT as well as Lys-48-ubiquitin, which has only a single lysine residue at position 48. Lysine 113-119 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 45-48 30900087-1 2019 Lysyl oxidase-like 4 (LOXL4), a member of the LOX family proteins, catalyzes oxidative deamination of lysine residues in collagen and elastin, which are responsible for maintaining extracellular matrix homeostasis. Lysine 102-108 lysyl oxidase like 4 Homo sapiens 0-20 30900087-1 2019 Lysyl oxidase-like 4 (LOXL4), a member of the LOX family proteins, catalyzes oxidative deamination of lysine residues in collagen and elastin, which are responsible for maintaining extracellular matrix homeostasis. Lysine 102-108 lysyl oxidase like 4 Homo sapiens 22-27 30548332-6 2019 Inhibition or knockdown of JAK2 reduces the H2 O2 -induced chromatin interaction of MSH2, MSH6, DNMT1, and PRC2 members, reduces H2 O2 -induced global increase in trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3), and abrogates oxidative damage-induced transcriptional repression of candidate TSGs. Lysine 181-187 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 27-31 30548332-6 2019 Inhibition or knockdown of JAK2 reduces the H2 O2 -induced chromatin interaction of MSH2, MSH6, DNMT1, and PRC2 members, reduces H2 O2 -induced global increase in trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3), and abrogates oxidative damage-induced transcriptional repression of candidate TSGs. Lysine 181-187 mutS homolog 2 Homo sapiens 84-88 30053768-7 2019 The transversion mutation was located in the preceding exon of lysine-specific demethylase1 and Jumonji (Jmj)-C domain and the later one (deletion) in the cupin-like motif of KDM3A protein. Lysine 63-69 jumonji and AT-rich interaction domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 105-108 30471104-6 2019 We prove that GlyRS has a bipartite nuclear leading sequences, and GlyRS is phosphorylated at Thr544 and Ser704 in the cytoplasm under the stimulation of amino acids (Met, Leu, and Lys). Lysine 181-184 glycyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Bos taurus 14-19 30471104-6 2019 We prove that GlyRS has a bipartite nuclear leading sequences, and GlyRS is phosphorylated at Thr544 and Ser704 in the cytoplasm under the stimulation of amino acids (Met, Leu, and Lys). Lysine 181-184 glycyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Bos taurus 67-72 31011153-7 2019 ERF109 upregulates ANTHRANILATE SYNTHASE alpha1 (ASA1)-a tryptophan biosynthesis gene in the auxin production pathway8-10-dependent on the pre-deposition of SET DOMAIN GROUP8 (SDG8)-mediated histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3)11 on the ASA1 locus. Lysine 202-208 anthranilate synthase alpha subunit 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 49-53 31011153-7 2019 ERF109 upregulates ANTHRANILATE SYNTHASE alpha1 (ASA1)-a tryptophan biosynthesis gene in the auxin production pathway8-10-dependent on the pre-deposition of SET DOMAIN GROUP8 (SDG8)-mediated histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3)11 on the ASA1 locus. Lysine 202-208 anthranilate synthase alpha subunit 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 247-251 31100039-6 2019 This mutation leads to an asparagine to lysine substitution ( p.Asn84Lys ) located in the extracellular domain of IL2RG, which is predicted to be pathogenic. Lysine 40-46 interleukin 2 receptor subunit gamma Homo sapiens 114-119 30837322-2 2019 Binding to the targets via the lysine-binding sites allows for Plg activation by plasminogen activators (PAs) present on the same target. Lysine 31-37 plasminogen Homo sapiens 63-66 31114249-1 2019 Purpose: Human males absent on the first (hMOF) is a histone acetyltransferase (HAT) and is responsible for acetylating histone H4 at lysine 16 (H4K16). Lysine 134-140 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 42-46 30990809-6 2019 RESULTS: We identified KMT2D, SETD1A and SETD2, included in the lysine methyltransferase activity function, as linked with poor prognosis in invasive breast cancer. Lysine 64-70 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 41-46 30988309-5 2019 Using a combination of NMR spectroscopy, crosslinking mass-spectrometry, mutagenesis and data-driven modelling, here we show that RNF168 binds the acidic patch on the nucleosome surface, directing the E2 to the target lysine. Lysine 218-224 ring finger protein 168 Homo sapiens 130-136 30755420-5 2019 We show here that a LNK-associated lysine-63 (K63)-deubiquitinating enzyme complex, Brcc36 isopeptidase complex (BRISC), attenuates HSC expansion through control of JAK2 signaling. Lysine 35-41 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 165-169 30692271-0 2019 E3 Ubiquitin Ligases RNF20 and RNF40 Are Required for Double-Stranded Break (DSB) Repair: Evidence for Monoubiquitination of Histone H2B Lysine 120 as a Novel Axis of DSB Signaling and Repair. Lysine 137-143 ring finger protein 20 Mus musculus 21-26 30692271-2 2019 RNF20/RNF40-mediated monoubiquitination of histone H2B on lysine 120 (H2Bub) has been suggested as a potential mediator of DSB repair, although the nature and function of this posttranslational modification remain enigmatic. Lysine 58-64 ring finger protein 20 Mus musculus 0-5 30631154-2 2019 Here, we report that K27-linked polyubiquitination of PTEN at lysines 66 and 80 switches its phosphoinositide/protein tyrosine phosphatase activity to protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity. Lysine 62-69 keratin 27 Homo sapiens 21-24 30833342-3 2019 It was proposed that the Trithorax system acts via methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 and lysine 36 (H3K36), thereby inhibiting histone methyltransferase activity of the Polycomb complexes. Lysine 80-86 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 173-181 32727878-11 2020 ISG15 is an IFN-inducible ubiquitin-like protein that is covalently conjugated to the viral protein via specific Lys residues and suppresses viral functions and viral propagation. Lysine 113-116 ISG15 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 0-5 30833342-3 2019 It was proposed that the Trithorax system acts via methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 and lysine 36 (H3K36), thereby inhibiting histone methyltransferase activity of the Polycomb complexes. Lysine 93-99 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 173-181 30842237-6 2019 Mechanistically, KAT8 directly interacts with IRF3 and mediates IRF3 acetylation at lysine 359 via its MYST domain. Lysine 84-90 interferon regulatory factor 3 Mus musculus 64-68 30842237-8 2019 Our study reveals a critical role for KAT8 and IRF3 lysine acetylation in the suppression of antiviral innate immunity. Lysine 52-58 interferon regulatory factor 3 Mus musculus 47-51 32817139-3 2020 KDM6A physically associates with histone H3 lysine 4 monomethyltransferases MLL3 (KMT2C) and MLL4 (KMT2D). Lysine 44-50 lysine methyltransferase 2C Homo sapiens 76-80 32817139-3 2020 KDM6A physically associates with histone H3 lysine 4 monomethyltransferases MLL3 (KMT2C) and MLL4 (KMT2D). Lysine 44-50 lysine methyltransferase 2C Homo sapiens 82-87 32900932-8 2020 Five key lysine residues in Msh3 are direct targets of HDAC3 deacetylation. Lysine 9-15 mutS homolog 3 Homo sapiens 28-32 30909412-6 2019 Immunoblots showed that MK-STYX decreases HDAC6 serine phosphorylation, protein tyrosine phosphorylation, and lysine acetylation. Lysine 110-116 serine/threonine/tyrosine interacting like 1 Homo sapiens 24-31 32900932-8 2020 Five key lysine residues in Msh3 are direct targets of HDAC3 deacetylation. Lysine 9-15 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 55-60 32900932-9 2020 In cells expressing Msh3 in which these lysine residues are mutated to arginine, the inhibitory effect of RGFP966 on expansions is largely bypassed, consistent with the direct deacetylation hypothesis. Lysine 40-46 mutS homolog 3 Homo sapiens 20-24 30840873-2 2019 (2019) report the crystal structure of a lysine-methylated non-histone peptide from DNA ligase 1 (LIG1K126me3) bound to the UHRF1 tandem Tudor domain (TTD). Lysine 41-47 DNA ligase 1 Homo sapiens 84-96 32789493-5 2020 SIRT6 deacetylated DDB2 at two lysine residues, K35 and K77, upon UV stress and then promoted DDB2 ubiquitination and segregation from chromatin, thereby facilitating downstream signaling. Lysine 31-37 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 0-5 30526058-4 2019 In mitochondria, one of the PCAF targets is the isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 (IDH2) acetylated at lysine 180. Lysine 96-102 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 2B Mus musculus 28-32 30526058-4 2019 In mitochondria, one of the PCAF targets is the isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 (IDH2) acetylated at lysine 180. Lysine 96-102 isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 (NADP+), mitochondrial Mus musculus 48-74 30526058-4 2019 In mitochondria, one of the PCAF targets is the isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 (IDH2) acetylated at lysine 180. Lysine 96-102 isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 (NADP+), mitochondrial Mus musculus 76-80 32789493-5 2020 SIRT6 deacetylated DDB2 at two lysine residues, K35 and K77, upon UV stress and then promoted DDB2 ubiquitination and segregation from chromatin, thereby facilitating downstream signaling. Lysine 31-37 damage specific DNA binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 19-23 33042830-1 2020 KDM5c is a histone demethylase that specifically demethylates trimethylated and dimethylated H3 Lys-4 to play a central role in transcriptional repression. Lysine 96-99 lysine demethylase 5C Homo sapiens 0-5 30526058-6 2019 Site-directed mutagenesis and functional studies indicate that PCAF regulates IDH2, acting at dual level during myoblast differentiation: at a transcriptional level together with MyoD, and at a post-translational level by direct modification of lysine acetylation in mitochondria. Lysine 245-251 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 2B Mus musculus 63-67 30526058-6 2019 Site-directed mutagenesis and functional studies indicate that PCAF regulates IDH2, acting at dual level during myoblast differentiation: at a transcriptional level together with MyoD, and at a post-translational level by direct modification of lysine acetylation in mitochondria. Lysine 245-251 isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 (NADP+), mitochondrial Mus musculus 78-82 32947834-5 2020 Furthermore, an analysis of the amino acid composition indicated that the silk fibroin suffered less damage because papain specifically cleaved the binding sites between L-arginine or L-lysine residue and another amino acid residue in sericin, leading to a significantly higher molecular weight and improved tensile strength compared to traditional sodium carbonate degumming. Lysine 184-192 fibroin light chain Bombyx mori 79-86 30867593-0 2019 Histone H3 trimethylation at lysine 36 guides m6A RNA modification co-transcriptionally. Lysine 29-35 methyltransferase like 3 Mus musculus 46-49 32943985-10 2020 XIST promoted methylation of histone H3 methylation at lysine 4 by enhancing the stability of lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2C (KMT2C) mRNA. Lysine 55-61 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2C Mus musculus 136-141 30541086-9 2019 Furthermore, PhNSun6 lacks the eukaryotic NSun6-specific Lys-rich loop, resulting in the non-recognition of D-stem region by PhNSun6. Lysine 57-60 NOP2/Sun RNA methyltransferase 6 Homo sapiens 15-20 32943985-10 2020 XIST promoted methylation of histone H3 methylation at lysine 4 by enhancing the stability of lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2C (KMT2C) mRNA. Lysine 94-100 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2C Mus musculus 136-141 32526202-3 2020 Here we reveal that HDAC1-mediated global histone deacetylation and the gain of specific histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac)-marked enhancers are essential for the TGF-beta-induced EMT process. Lysine 100-106 transforming growth factor alpha Homo sapiens 171-179 30818762-1 2019 The non-redundant histone methyltransferase SETD2 (SET domain containing 2; KMT3A) is responsible for tri-methylation of lysine 36 on histone H3 (H3K36me3). Lysine 121-127 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 44-49 30818762-1 2019 The non-redundant histone methyltransferase SETD2 (SET domain containing 2; KMT3A) is responsible for tri-methylation of lysine 36 on histone H3 (H3K36me3). Lysine 121-127 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 76-81 31243359-7 2020 Functionally, we determined that the absence of the TIR domain in BANK1-D2 is important for its lysine (K)63-linked polyubiquitination and its ability to produce interleukin (IL)-8. Lysine 96-102 B cell scaffold protein with ankyrin repeats 1 Mus musculus 66-71 30538136-7 2019 Replacement of R401W with leucine and then lysine progressively restores HMGB1 binding, correlating with increased RAG cutting and recombination in vivo. Lysine 43-49 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 73-78 32345914-0 2020 Inhibiting MLL1-WDR5 interaction ameliorates neuropathic allodynia via attenuating histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation-dependent spinal mGluR5 transcription. Lysine 94-100 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, kainate 1 Mus musculus 135-141 30397178-10 2019 Mechanistically, lnc-LBCS directly binds to heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein K (hnRNPK) and enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), and serves as a scaffold to induce the formation of this complex to repress SRY-box 2 (SOX2) transcription via mediating histone H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation. Lysine 267-273 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein K Homo sapiens 44-85 30397178-10 2019 Mechanistically, lnc-LBCS directly binds to heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein K (hnRNPK) and enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), and serves as a scaffold to induce the formation of this complex to repress SRY-box 2 (SOX2) transcription via mediating histone H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation. Lysine 267-273 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein K Homo sapiens 87-93 32867667-0 2021 H3K4 Methylation Status and Lysine Specific Methyltransferase KMT2C Expression Correlate with Prognosis in Lung Adenocarcinoma. Lysine 28-34 lysine methyltransferase 2C Homo sapiens 62-67 30661771-1 2019 Hypusine is formed post-translationally from lysine and is found in a single cellular protein, eukaryotic translation initiation factor-5A (eIF5A), and its homolog eIF5A2. Lysine 45-51 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A2 Homo sapiens 164-170 32842698-6 2020 With 11.3 wt% Lys@BNNP incorporated, the thermal conductivity of Lys@BNNP/PVA hydrogel composite was up to 0.91 W m-1K-1, increased by 78%, comparing to the neat PVA hydrogel. Lysine 14-17 keratin 1 Homo sapiens 117-120 30736831-4 2019 Mutation of a cluster of lysines present in the intracellular N-terminus region of beta-ENaC (K4R/ K5R/ K9R/ K16R/ K23R) reduced interactions with Cav3.2 calcium channels. Lysine 25-32 calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 H Homo sapiens 147-153 32842698-6 2020 With 11.3 wt% Lys@BNNP incorporated, the thermal conductivity of Lys@BNNP/PVA hydrogel composite was up to 0.91 W m-1K-1, increased by 78%, comparing to the neat PVA hydrogel. Lysine 65-68 keratin 1 Homo sapiens 117-120 30638745-4 2019 Exogenous NeuroD1 initially occupies closed chromatin regions associated with bivalent trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3) and H3K27me3 marks in microglia to induce neuronal gene expression. Lysine 119-125 neurogenic differentiation 1 Mus musculus 10-17 32639142-1 2020 Acetylation of alpha-tubulin at conserved lysine 40 (K40) amino acid residue regulates microtubule dynamics and controls a wide range of cellular activities. Lysine 42-48 keratin 40 Homo sapiens 53-56 30476558-1 2019 GnRH receptor mutations, Glu2.53(90)Lys and Glu2.53(90)Asp, cause congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. Lysine 36-39 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Homo sapiens 0-13 30476558-6 2019 Models showed that congenital Glu2.53(90)Lys and Glu2.53(90)Asp mutations disrupt interactions with Ser3.35(124) and Trp6.48(280) respectively, whereas the Glu2.53(90)Arg and Trp6.48(280)Arg mutations preserve intramolecular contacts, but increase distance between the transmembrane helices. Lysine 41-44 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily C member 6 Homo sapiens 117-121 33014799-10 2020 Knockdown of LINC00673 significantly enhanced posttranscriptional expression of CDKN2C, and histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) was enriched at the promoter region of CDKN2C. Lysine 102-108 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 673 Homo sapiens 13-22 30362103-4 2019 LOXL3 is a member of the lysyl oxidase family of genes which encode enzymes oxidizing the side chain of peptidyl lysine permitting the covalent crosslinking of collagen and elastin chains. Lysine 113-119 lysyl oxidase like 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 30538128-6 2019 Using mammalian cells, molecular modeling, substrate-capture assays, and mutagenic analyses, we identified a single conserved surface Lys (Lys-127) residue as well as active-site interactions of the SNO group that mediate recognition of SNO-CoA by SCoR. Lysine 134-137 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 199-202 32628956-10 2020 Protein footprinting of accessible lysine residues reveals an extended, bipartite candidate DNA/chromatin binding surface in the C-terminal region of PSC. Lysine 35-41 Posterior sex combs Drosophila melanogaster 150-153 30538128-6 2019 Using mammalian cells, molecular modeling, substrate-capture assays, and mutagenic analyses, we identified a single conserved surface Lys (Lys-127) residue as well as active-site interactions of the SNO group that mediate recognition of SNO-CoA by SCoR. Lysine 134-137 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 237-240 30538128-6 2019 Using mammalian cells, molecular modeling, substrate-capture assays, and mutagenic analyses, we identified a single conserved surface Lys (Lys-127) residue as well as active-site interactions of the SNO group that mediate recognition of SNO-CoA by SCoR. Lysine 139-142 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 199-202 30538128-6 2019 Using mammalian cells, molecular modeling, substrate-capture assays, and mutagenic analyses, we identified a single conserved surface Lys (Lys-127) residue as well as active-site interactions of the SNO group that mediate recognition of SNO-CoA by SCoR. Lysine 139-142 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 237-240 33042742-5 2020 A missense single nucleotide variation rs61955126 T>C in the lysine methyltransferase SETD8 (accession: NM_020382, SETD8C302R ) is exposed. Lysine 61-67 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 86-91 30516430-4 2019 Here, we show that periplakin is SUMOylated at a conserved lysine in its linker domain (K1646) preferentially by small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 (SUMO1). Lysine 59-65 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 113-144 30516430-4 2019 Here, we show that periplakin is SUMOylated at a conserved lysine in its linker domain (K1646) preferentially by small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 (SUMO1). Lysine 59-65 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 146-151 32747680-3 2020 The enzymatic activity of MOF, PCAF and GCN5 acetyltransferases towards histone peptides bearing lysine analogs was evaluated using MALDI-TOF MS assays. Lysine 97-103 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 26-29 30519811-4 2019 The eIF5A protein contains an exclusive amino acid residue denominated hypusine, which is essential for its activity and synthesized by posttranslational modification of a specific lysine residue using spermidine as substrate. Lysine 181-187 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Rattus norvegicus 4-9 32520610-0 2020 The pH dependence of the Slc4a11-mediated H+-conductance is influenced by intracellular lysine residues and modified by disease-linked mutations. Lysine 88-94 solute carrier family 4, sodium bicarbonate transporter-like, member 11 Mus musculus 25-32 30975281-11 2019 Conclusion C/EBPalpha can be modified by SUMO1 and the site of its modification is the 161st lysine in human AECII. Lysine 93-99 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 41-46 30442713-5 2019 Our studies showed that L3MBTL3 preferentially binds to the methylated Lys-42 in SOX2, although mutation of Lys-117 also partially reduces the interaction between SOX2 and L3MBTL3. Lysine 71-74 L3MBTL3 histone methyl-lysine binding protein Mus musculus 24-31 31240519-0 2020 Differential modulation of SIRT6 deacetylase and deacylase activities by lysine-based small molecules. Lysine 73-79 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 27-32 30446621-7 2019 In human CD147, binding of CAIV was mediated by the negatively charged Glu-73 and in rat CD147 by the positively charged Lys-73. Lysine 121-124 carbonic anhydrase 4 Homo sapiens 27-31 31240519-3 2020 We identified novel SIRT6 modulators with a lysine-based structure: compound 1 enhances SIRT6 deacylase while inhibiting the deacetylase activity. Lysine 44-50 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 20-25 31240519-3 2020 We identified novel SIRT6 modulators with a lysine-based structure: compound 1 enhances SIRT6 deacylase while inhibiting the deacetylase activity. Lysine 44-50 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 88-93 31155583-11 2019 Because similar regulation of total homocysteine/citrulline/Lys was observed in the CSF of Cth-/- mice, which are free of CNS dysfunction, the reduced CSF volumes and the level changes of other amino acids could be relevant to Cbs-/--specific CNS defects. Lysine 60-63 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) Mus musculus 91-94 31240519-4 2020 As expected based on the biological effects of SIRT6 deacetylase activity, compound 1 increased histone 3 lysine 9 acetylation and the activity of glycolytic enzymes. Lysine 106-112 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 47-52 31240519-6 2020 In conclusion, new SIRT6 modulators with a lysine-like structure were identified, with differential effects on specific SIRT6 activities. Lysine 43-49 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 19-24 29969578-5 2019 Mechanistically, SENP2 as a specific de-SUMOylase targets NDR1 (nuclear Dbf2-related 1), also called STK38 (serine-threonine kinase 38), for de-SUMOylation and SUMO conjugation of NDR1 on Lys-465 attenuates its inhibition of p38/ERK1/2 activation by decreasing the association of NDR1 with MEK kinase 1/2. Lysine 188-191 SUMO specific peptidase 2 Homo sapiens 17-22 31240519-6 2020 In conclusion, new SIRT6 modulators with a lysine-like structure were identified, with differential effects on specific SIRT6 activities. Lysine 43-49 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 120-125 29969578-5 2019 Mechanistically, SENP2 as a specific de-SUMOylase targets NDR1 (nuclear Dbf2-related 1), also called STK38 (serine-threonine kinase 38), for de-SUMOylation and SUMO conjugation of NDR1 on Lys-465 attenuates its inhibition of p38/ERK1/2 activation by decreasing the association of NDR1 with MEK kinase 1/2. Lysine 188-191 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 290-304 32324922-2 2020 Among the numerous chromatin modifiers identified in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana), MORF RELATED GENE 1 (MRG1) and MRG2 have redundant functions in reading histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3). Lysine 172-178 MRG family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 89-108 32324922-2 2020 Among the numerous chromatin modifiers identified in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana), MORF RELATED GENE 1 (MRG1) and MRG2 have redundant functions in reading histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3). Lysine 172-178 MRG family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 110-114 30267992-3 2019 To this end, human plasma gels were synthesized with the addition of increasing concentrations of transglutaminase (TGase), which catalyses the formation of covalent bonds between Lys and Glu residues. Lysine 180-183 transglutaminase 1 Homo sapiens 98-114 30267992-3 2019 To this end, human plasma gels were synthesized with the addition of increasing concentrations of transglutaminase (TGase), which catalyses the formation of covalent bonds between Lys and Glu residues. Lysine 180-183 transglutaminase 1 Homo sapiens 116-121 32324387-4 2020 Here, we showed that arsenite interacts with ZNF598 protein in cells and exposure of human skin fibroblasts to arsenite resulted in significant decreases in the ubiquitination levels of lysine residues 138 and 139 in RPS10, and lysine 8 in RPS20, which are regulatory post-translational modifications important in ribosome-associated protein quality control. Lysine 186-192 ribosomal protein S10 Homo sapiens 217-222 31379142-5 2019 In the delt1-2 allele, the antepenultimate residue, glutamic acid (E919), at the C-terminus of RBOHD was mutated to lysine (K). Lysine 116-122 respiratory burst oxidase homologue D Arabidopsis thaliana 95-100 32651355-8 2020 Mechanistically, LINC01446 could widely interact with histone lysine-specific demethylase LSD1 and recruit LSD1 to the Ras-related dexamethasone-induced 1 (RASD1) promoter, thereby suppressing RASD1 transcription. Lysine 62-68 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1446 Homo sapiens 17-26 30566427-4 2018 We further show that PPARgamma is a direct substrate of Smurf1-mediated non-proteolytic lysine 63 (K63)-linked ubiquitin modification that suppresses its transcriptional activity, and treatment of Smurf1-deficient mice with a PPARgamma antagonist, GW9662, completely reversed the lipid accumulation in the liver. Lysine 88-94 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 21-30 32459350-2 2020 Here we discover an HRP2-DPF3a-BAF epigenetic pathway that coordinates methylated histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36me) and ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling to regulate chromatin dynamics and gene transcription during myogenic differentiation. Lysine 93-99 HDGF like 2 Mus musculus 20-24 30461258-9 2018 Mutation of R89 to lysine restored a portion of the inhibition of hNE (27 nM). Lysine 19-25 elastase, neutrophil expressed Homo sapiens 66-69 32459093-6 2020 DS@MA-LS was designed to prolong blood circulation and deshield PEG shell under MMP2 cleavage to expose lysine and target overexpressed ATB0,+ for enhanced tumor distribution and cancer cellular uptake. Lysine 104-110 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 80-84 30194699-0 2018 Mesenchymal stem cell interacted with PLCL braided scaffold coated with poly-l-lysine/hyaluronic acid for ligament tissue engineering. Lysine 72-85 phospholipase C like 1 (inactive) Homo sapiens 38-42 32754263-13 2020 Mechanistically, ZFP91 promoted the Lys48-linked ubiquitination of the oncoprotein hnRNP A1 at lysine 8 and proteasomal degradation, thereby inhibiting hnRNP A1-dependent PKM splicing, subsequently resulting in higher PKM1 isoform formation and lower PKM2 isoform formation and suppressing HCC glucose metabolism reprogramming, cell proliferation and metastasis. Lysine 95-101 zinc finger protein 91 Mus musculus 17-22 30424580-8 2018 In addition, we determined that following the loss of Kat2a activity, overall histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) acetylation, the main epigenetic target of Kat2a/Kat2b, was decreased. Lysine 88-94 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 2B Mus musculus 153-158 32754263-13 2020 Mechanistically, ZFP91 promoted the Lys48-linked ubiquitination of the oncoprotein hnRNP A1 at lysine 8 and proteasomal degradation, thereby inhibiting hnRNP A1-dependent PKM splicing, subsequently resulting in higher PKM1 isoform formation and lower PKM2 isoform formation and suppressing HCC glucose metabolism reprogramming, cell proliferation and metastasis. Lysine 95-101 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 83-91 32251994-2 2020 To achieve this, molecular dynamics (MD) simulation of RNase A and alpha-lactalbumin was performed in the presence of three charged amino acids Arg, Lys, and Asp and the molecular mechanism of amino acid-induced (de)stabilization of the proteins was examined by combining with our earlier report on Glu. Lysine 149-152 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 55-62 30417138-2 2018 Histone acetyltransferases (HATs) comprise a KAT sub-class that acetylate specific lysines in histones, hence playing an important role in the regulation of chromatin organization and function. Lysine 83-90 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase (rhodanese)-like domain containing 1 Mus musculus 45-48 32541040-5 2020 Upon oxidative insult, SUMO2 is extensively conjugated to E2F1 mainly at lysine 266 residue, which specifically modulates E2F1 transcriptional activity to enhance cell cycle arrest for cell survival. Lysine 73-79 E2F transcription factor 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 58-62 29472715-5 2018 Kaiso is monoSUMOylated at lysine 42 in cell lines of kidney origin under normal physiological conditions. Lysine 27-33 zinc finger and BTB domain containing 33 Mus musculus 0-5 32541040-5 2020 Upon oxidative insult, SUMO2 is extensively conjugated to E2F1 mainly at lysine 266 residue, which specifically modulates E2F1 transcriptional activity to enhance cell cycle arrest for cell survival. Lysine 73-79 E2F transcription factor 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 122-126 32376690-7 2020 Accordingly, GCN5- and HAT1-catalyzed acetylation of specific lysine residues on histones H3 and H4 was stimulated by polyamines. Lysine 62-68 histone aminotransferase 1 Mus musculus 23-27 30205953-0 2018 Acetylation of lysine residues in the recombinant nucleoprotein and VP40 matrix protein of Zaire Ebolavirus by eukaryotic histone acetyltransferases. Lysine 15-21 nucleoprotein Zaire ebolavirus 50-63 32366460-4 2020 Histone acetyltransferase 1 (HAT1) is responsible for the cytosolic diacetylation of newly synthesized histone H4 on lysines 5 and 12, which accompanies replication-coupled chromatin assembly. Lysine 117-124 histone aminotransferase 1 Mus musculus 0-27 30286792-4 2018 One of the identified substrates, activating transcriptional factor 7-interacting protein 1 (ATF7IP), is tri-methylated at a histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9)-like mimic by the G9a/GLP complex, although this complex mainly introduces di-methylation on H3K9 and DNA ligase 1 (LIG1) K126 in cells. Lysine 136-142 DNA ligase 1 Homo sapiens 254-266 30286792-4 2018 One of the identified substrates, activating transcriptional factor 7-interacting protein 1 (ATF7IP), is tri-methylated at a histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9)-like mimic by the G9a/GLP complex, although this complex mainly introduces di-methylation on H3K9 and DNA ligase 1 (LIG1) K126 in cells. Lysine 136-142 DNA ligase 1 Homo sapiens 268-272 30286792-5 2018 The catalytic domain of G9a showed a higher affinity for di-methylated lysine on ATF7IP than LIG1, which may create different methylation levels of different substrates in cells. Lysine 71-77 DNA ligase 1 Homo sapiens 93-97 32366460-4 2020 Histone acetyltransferase 1 (HAT1) is responsible for the cytosolic diacetylation of newly synthesized histone H4 on lysines 5 and 12, which accompanies replication-coupled chromatin assembly. Lysine 117-124 histone aminotransferase 1 Mus musculus 29-33 32401531-6 2020 We also identify lysine 128 near the C-terminus of UbcH5 as a critical residue for efficient ubiquitin transfer by UbcH5 in both the presence and absence of CHIP. Lysine 17-23 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 D1 Homo sapiens 115-120 32521276-1 2020 Set2 co-transcriptionally methylates lysine 36 of histone H3 (H3K36), producing mono-, di-, and trimethylation (H3K36me1/2/3). Lysine 37-43 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-4 30140938-4 2018 On the other hand, the excessive SUV39h2 binds to more substrate histone H3, triggering an increase of tri-methylation of histone H3 on the ninth lysine. Lysine 146-152 SUV39H2 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 33-40 30140938-5 2018 Furthermore, the tri-methylation of histone 3 on the ninth lysine (H3K9me3)-heterochromatin protein 1 alpha (HP1alpha) complex is increased when the complex occupancy ability on the C-myc promoter region is raised, recruiting CREB, P300, and RNApolII to the special position that results in C-myc high abundance. Lysine 59-65 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 232-236 30310315-8 2018 KMT2C gene mutations were mainly detected in HER2+ samples (7/10), which were correlated with the lysine degradation pathway. Lysine 98-104 lysine methyltransferase 2C Homo sapiens 0-5 32521276-4 2020 Here, we use engineered forms of Set2 that produce different lysine methylation states to identify unique and shared functions for H3K36 modifications. Lysine 61-67 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 33-37 32181984-1 2020 EP300 and CBP are two highly homologous, multidomain, epigenetic coregulators that play central roles in transcription via acetylation of lysine residues on histones and other proteins. Lysine 138-144 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 0-5 30209253-4 2018 Upon mitotic exit, chromatin relaxation is controlled by SET8-dependent methylation of histone H4 on lysine 20. Lysine 101-107 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 57-61 31811670-4 2020 A key feature that emerges as a result of eIF4E phosphorylation is a salt-bridge network between the phosphorylated S209 (pS209) and a specific pair of lysine residues (K159 and K162) within the cap-binding interface on eIF4E. Lysine 152-158 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Homo sapiens 42-47 30209341-0 2018 The acetylation of cyclin-dependent kinase 5 at lysine 33 regulates kinase activity and neurite length in hippocampal neurons. Lysine 48-54 cyclin-dependent kinase 5 Rattus norvegicus 19-44 31811670-4 2020 A key feature that emerges as a result of eIF4E phosphorylation is a salt-bridge network between the phosphorylated S209 (pS209) and a specific pair of lysine residues (K159 and K162) within the cap-binding interface on eIF4E. Lysine 152-158 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Homo sapiens 220-225 32476569-4 2021 Deubiquitinase PSMD14/POH1 prevents IRF3 from autophagic degradation by cleaving the K27-linked poly-ubiquitin chains at lysine 313 on IRF3 to maintain its basal level and IRF3-mediated type I IFN activation. Lysine 121-127 interferon regulatory factor 3 Homo sapiens 36-40 30146412-7 2018 SIRT1 deacetylated TET2 at conserved lysine residues in its catalytic domain, enhancing TET2 activity. Lysine 37-43 tet methylcytosine dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 19-23 30146412-7 2018 SIRT1 deacetylated TET2 at conserved lysine residues in its catalytic domain, enhancing TET2 activity. Lysine 37-43 tet methylcytosine dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 88-92 32476569-4 2021 Deubiquitinase PSMD14/POH1 prevents IRF3 from autophagic degradation by cleaving the K27-linked poly-ubiquitin chains at lysine 313 on IRF3 to maintain its basal level and IRF3-mediated type I IFN activation. Lysine 121-127 keratin 27 Homo sapiens 85-88 29749709-6 2018 Transcriptional repression was probably achieved by Setdb2 through H3 methylation at lysine 9 in promoter regions of these antifungal genes. Lysine 85-91 SET domain, bifurcated 2 Mus musculus 52-58 32476569-4 2021 Deubiquitinase PSMD14/POH1 prevents IRF3 from autophagic degradation by cleaving the K27-linked poly-ubiquitin chains at lysine 313 on IRF3 to maintain its basal level and IRF3-mediated type I IFN activation. Lysine 121-127 interferon regulatory factor 3 Homo sapiens 135-139 32476569-4 2021 Deubiquitinase PSMD14/POH1 prevents IRF3 from autophagic degradation by cleaving the K27-linked poly-ubiquitin chains at lysine 313 on IRF3 to maintain its basal level and IRF3-mediated type I IFN activation. Lysine 121-127 interferon regulatory factor 3 Homo sapiens 135-139 32528730-6 2020 In contrast, activation of SIRT1 increased autophagy in chondrocytes by the deacetylation of lysine residues on crucial autophagy proteins (Beclin1, ATG5, ATG7, LC3). Lysine 93-99 autophagy related 7 Homo sapiens 155-159 30184226-0 2018 Lysine Stimulates Protein Synthesis by Promoting the Expression of ATB0,+ and Activating the mTOR Pathway in Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells. Lysine 0-6 solute carrier family 1 member 5 Bos taurus 67-71 32460017-5 2020 Upon DC activation, JNK signaling stimulated p300 association with PKM2 for the acetylation of lysine 433, a classic posttranslational modification critical for PKM2 destabilization and nuclear re-localization. Lysine 95-101 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 45-49 30184226-0 2018 Lysine Stimulates Protein Synthesis by Promoting the Expression of ATB0,+ and Activating the mTOR Pathway in Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells. Lysine 0-6 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Bos taurus 93-97 32313942-6 2020 HBXIP induced HMGA2 acetylation at the lysine 26 (K26), resulting in HMGA2 protein accumulation. Lysine 39-45 late endosomal/lysosomal adaptor, MAPK and MTOR activator 5 Homo sapiens 0-5 29848782-6 2018 We also systematically investigated the formation of diagnostic ions or neutral losses for all PTMs, confirming 10 known and identifying 5 novel diagnostic ions for lysine modifications. Lysine 165-171 parathymosin Homo sapiens 95-99 32173363-1 2020 Transcriptional coactivators p300 and CBP catalyze the acetylation of lysine residues in histone proteins. Lysine 70-76 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 29-33 29957571-7 2018 In response to mannitol treatment, histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) and H3 acetylation (H3ac) levels within the promoter, TSS, and gene-body regions of AtMYB44 were significantly increased. Lysine 46-52 myb domain protein r1 Arabidopsis thaliana 164-171 29185849-4 2020 Monoubiquitylation of KRAS at lysine 147 (mUbRAS) enhances Ras activation and promotes signaling through the RAF and Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase (PI3K) signaling pathways. Lysine 30-36 zinc fingers and homeoboxes 2 Homo sapiens 109-112 30096423-5 2018 Caucasian EPHX2 Arg55 carriers (Lys/Arg or Arg/Arg) had a significantly higher risk of 5-year mortality (adjusted hazard ratio [HR] 1.61, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.01-2.55, P = 0.045). Lysine 32-35 epoxide hydrolase 2 Homo sapiens 10-15 29954944-4 2018 We further reveal that mutant p53 forms physiological associations and direct interactions with MLL4 and promotes the enhancer binding of MLL4, which is required for TNFalpha-inducible H3K4me1 and histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) levels, enhancer-derived transcript (eRNA) synthesis, and mutant p53-dependent target gene activation. Lysine 208-214 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 96-100 29954944-4 2018 We further reveal that mutant p53 forms physiological associations and direct interactions with MLL4 and promotes the enhancer binding of MLL4, which is required for TNFalpha-inducible H3K4me1 and histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) levels, enhancer-derived transcript (eRNA) synthesis, and mutant p53-dependent target gene activation. Lysine 208-214 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 138-142 32112098-3 2020 MORC2 is acetylated by the acetyltransferase NAT10 at lysine 767 (K767Ac) and this process is counteracted by the deacetylase SIRT2 under unperturbed conditions. Lysine 54-60 MORC family CW-type zinc finger 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 30028605-9 2018 The LC-MS/MS data indicated that Cy3 was predominately bound to another lysine, K31, on the protein surface on the opposite side of the calyx. Lysine 72-78 keratin 31 Homo sapiens 80-83 32132173-10 2020 Our results indicate that a small-molecule inhibitor targeting the lysine-binding site of KIV-10 can combat the pathophysiological effects of Lp(a). Lysine 67-73 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 142-147 31241013-5 2020 USP8 preferentially removed the lysine 11 (K11)-linked ubiquitin chains from SQSTM1. Lysine 32-38 ubiquitin specific peptidase 8 Mus musculus 0-4 30061404-6 2018 In addition, enrichment of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (a mark of gene activation) at the PGC-1alpha locus was markedly reduced in Smyd1-KO mice, and Smyd1-induced transcriptional activation of PGC-1alpha was confirmed by luciferase reporter assays. Lysine 38-44 peroxisome proliferative activated receptor, gamma, coactivator 1 alpha Mus musculus 97-107 29752946-14 2018 The UCP-2 gene showed a significant increase in proline and lysine treatment. Lysine 60-66 uncoupling protein 2 Homo sapiens 4-9 30069050-6 2018 IP6 makes ionic contacts with two rings of lysine residues at the centre of the Gag hexamer. Lysine 43-49 Pr55(Gag) Human immunodeficiency virus 1 80-83 31241013-5 2020 USP8 preferentially removed the lysine 11 (K11)-linked ubiquitin chains from SQSTM1. Lysine 32-38 sequestosome 1 Mus musculus 77-83 32147842-6 2020 In addition, applying amino acids to meat surface significantly influenced (P < 0.05) pH and surface color change of beef crusts; particularly, lysine at 0.20% and 0.50% increased pH and a* (redness) but reduced b* (yellowness), while tryptophan and leucine at 0.50% increased L* (whiteness). Lysine 144-150 phenylalanine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 86-88 30012592-1 2018 The importance of BET protein BRD4 in gene transcription is well recognized through the study of chemical modulation of its characteristic tandem bromodomain (BrD) binding to lysine-acetylated histones and transcription factors. Lysine 175-181 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 18-21 32147842-6 2020 In addition, applying amino acids to meat surface significantly influenced (P < 0.05) pH and surface color change of beef crusts; particularly, lysine at 0.20% and 0.50% increased pH and a* (redness) but reduced b* (yellowness), while tryptophan and leucine at 0.50% increased L* (whiteness). Lysine 144-150 phenylalanine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 180-182 29760280-0 2018 Monoubiquitination of Cancer Stem Cell Marker CD133 at Lysine 848 Regulates Its Secretion and Promotes Cell Migration. Lysine 55-61 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 46-51 32169821-4 2020 Here, we show a role for the non-redundant histone H3 lysine methyltransferase, Setd2, and its modification of lysine-36 trimethylation (H3K36me3), in the processing and joining of DNA ends during V(D)J recombination. Lysine 54-60 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 80-85 29760280-5 2018 The lysine 848 residue at the intracellular carboxyl terminus is one of the sites for CD133 ubiquitination. Lysine 4-10 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 86-91 32232156-5 2020 The stability and catalytic function of DUSP6 are maintained through conjugation of small ubiquitin-like modifier-1 (SUMO1) and SUMO2/3 at lysine-234 (K234), which is disrupted during oxidation through transcriptional up-regulation of SUMO-deconjugating enzyme, SENP1, causing DUSP6 degradation by ubiquitin-proteasome. Lysine 139-145 SUMO1/sentrin specific peptidase 1 Mus musculus 262-267 32105459-0 2020 Discovery of Lysine-Targeted eIF4E Inhibitors through Covalent Docking. Lysine 13-19 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Homo sapiens 29-34 29603600-4 2018 Of interest in the transplant setting, modulation of the acetylation or deacetylation of key lysine residues in Foxp3 can promote the stability and function, leading to increased Treg production and increased Treg suppressive activity. Lysine 93-99 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 112-117 32105459-5 2020 Taking advantage of a "make-on-demand" virtual library, we used covalent docking to identify arylsulfonyl fluorides that target a noncatalytic lysine (Lys162) in eIF4E. Lysine 143-149 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Homo sapiens 162-167 32105459-7 2020 In addition to providing a new tool for acutely inactivating eIF4E in cells, our computational approach may offer a general strategy for developing selective lysine-targeted covalent ligands. Lysine 158-164 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Homo sapiens 61-66 31544977-8 2020 Mechanistically, AGG-induced cytoplasmic SIRT1 deacetylated a Lys residue on the cytoplasmic domain of lysosome-associated membrane protein 1 (LAMP1), an autolysosomal protein, resulting in lipophagy and senescence. Lysine 62-65 lysosomal associated membrane protein 1 Homo sapiens 103-141 30008699-1 2018 The broad-spectrum amino acid racemase (Alr) of Pseudomonas putida KT2440 preferentially interconverts the l- and d-stereoisomers of Lys and Arg. Lysine 133-136 alanine racemase Pseudomonas putida KT2440 40-43 30008699-11 2018 This is consistent with a predicted role for Alr in catabolism of l-Lys by virtue of its ability to convert l-Lys to d-Lys, which is further catabolized through the l-pipecolate pathway. Lysine 66-71 alanine racemase Pseudomonas putida KT2440 45-48 30008699-11 2018 This is consistent with a predicted role for Alr in catabolism of l-Lys by virtue of its ability to convert l-Lys to d-Lys, which is further catabolized through the l-pipecolate pathway. Lysine 108-113 alanine racemase Pseudomonas putida KT2440 45-48 31544977-8 2020 Mechanistically, AGG-induced cytoplasmic SIRT1 deacetylated a Lys residue on the cytoplasmic domain of lysosome-associated membrane protein 1 (LAMP1), an autolysosomal protein, resulting in lipophagy and senescence. Lysine 62-65 lysosomal associated membrane protein 1 Homo sapiens 143-148 29950655-4 2018 We also investigated XLF residues required for EJ without indels, finding that one of two binding domains is essential (L115 or C-terminal lysines that bind XRCC4 and KU/DNA, respectively), and that disruption of one of these domains sensitizes XLF to mutations that affect its dimer interface, which we examined with molecular dynamic simulations. Lysine 139-146 X-ray repair cross complementing 4 Homo sapiens 157-162 31911441-0 2020 An engineered variant of SETD3 methyltransferase alters target specificity from histidine to lysine methylation. Lysine 93-99 SET domain containing 3, actin histidine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 25-30 29998111-5 2018 It is efficiently inhibited by the lysine reagent pyridoxal phosphate and it is not affected by inhibitors of other recognized plasma and mitochondrial membranes ascorbate transporters GLUT1(glucose transporter-1) or SVCT2 (sodium-dependent vitamin C transporter-2). Lysine 35-41 solute carrier family 23 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 224-264 31911441-3 2020 In the SETD3 active site, Asn255 engages in a unique hydrogen-bonding interaction with the target histidine of actin that likely contributes to its >1300-fold greater catalytic efficiency (k cat/Km ) on histidine than on lysine. Lysine 221-227 SET domain containing 3, actin histidine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 7-12 31911441-4 2020 Here, we engineered active-site variants to switch the SETD3 target specificity from histidine to lysine. Lysine 98-104 SET domain containing 3, actin histidine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 55-60 31911441-6 2020 The doubly substituted SETD3 variant exhibited a 13-fold preference for lysine over histidine. Lysine 72-78 SET domain containing 3, actin histidine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 23-28 31660637-1 2020 BACKGROUND: MLL2 (mixed-lineage leukemia 2) is recognized as an essential role in regulating histone 3 lysine 4 tri-methylation (H3K4me3) in mammalian cells. Lysine 103-109 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 12-16 29680657-3 2018 Post-translational modification (i.e., acetylation of lysine residues) of HMGB1 leads to the release of HMGB1 into the cellular space, operating as a warning signal that induces inflammation. Lysine 54-60 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 74-79 29680657-3 2018 Post-translational modification (i.e., acetylation of lysine residues) of HMGB1 leads to the release of HMGB1 into the cellular space, operating as a warning signal that induces inflammation. Lysine 54-60 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 104-109 29920280-4 2018 ATXR5/6 deposit histone 3 lysine 27 monomethylation (H3K27me1) to promote heterochromatin formation, repress transposable elements (TEs), and control genome stability in Arabidopsis. Lysine 26-32 TRITHORAX-RELATED PROTEIN 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-7 31660637-1 2020 BACKGROUND: MLL2 (mixed-lineage leukemia 2) is recognized as an essential role in regulating histone 3 lysine 4 tri-methylation (H3K4me3) in mammalian cells. Lysine 103-109 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 18-42 29712772-5 2018 Furthermore, we demonstrated that SOCS1- and SOCS3-bound IFN regulatory factor 7, a pivotal transcription factor of the TLR7 pathway, through the SH2 domain to promote its proteasomal degradation by lysine 48-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 199-205 suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 Homo sapiens 45-50 32005646-1 2020 The class III histone deacetylase sirtuin 6 (SIRT6) modulates numerous functions in the cell by deacetylating histone lysine residues. Lysine 118-124 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 34-43 29679567-2 2018 Acetylation of KLF5 at lysine 369 (K369) reverses its function from promoting to suppressing cell proliferation and tumor growth. Lysine 23-29 Kruppel like factor 5 Homo sapiens 15-19 32005646-1 2020 The class III histone deacetylase sirtuin 6 (SIRT6) modulates numerous functions in the cell by deacetylating histone lysine residues. Lysine 118-124 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 45-50 32005646-2 2020 Interestingly, SIRT6"s efficiency in in vitro experiments is far greater against substrates carrying long-chain fatty acyl modifications such as myristoylated lysine compared with acetylated counterparts, but the deacetylase activity can be stimulated by fatty acids and small-molecule allosteric modulators. Lysine 159-165 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 15-20 29637793-2 2018 The sirtuin SIRT5 resides primarily in the mitochondrial matrix and catalyzes the removal of negatively charged lysine acyl modifications; succinyl, malonyl, and glutaryl groups. Lysine 112-118 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 12-17 31743857-3 2020 SAP30BP, a human transcriptional regulatory protein, can increase histone deacetylase activity by regulating the deacetylation levels of lysines 9 and 14 in histone H3. Lysine 137-144 SAP30 binding protein Homo sapiens 0-7 29603199-10 2018 Furthermore, deacetylation of CypD at Lys residue by sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) caused its dissociation from ANT, contributing to an increase in mPT threshold in NAD+ -pretreated animals. Lysine 38-41 peptidylprolyl isomerase F Rattus norvegicus 30-34 31768548-4 2019 Lys-1 is a region of high charge density in the h-amylin amyloid fiber. Lysine 0-3 islet amyloid polypeptide Homo sapiens 50-56 29963106-11 2018 The functional involvement of HDAC3 was related in part to the repression of miR-31 transcription via decreased histone H3 acetylation at lysine K9 levels of the miR-31 promoter. Lysine 138-144 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 30-35 30856481-1 2019 The paralogous transcriptional co-activators CBP and p300 (aka KAT3A and KAT3B, respectively) contain a characteristic and promiscuous lysine acetyltransferase (KAT) domain and multiple independent protein-binding domains that enable them to interact with hundreds of proteins, possibly promoting the acetylation of thousands of target lysine residues. Lysine 135-141 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 53-57 30856481-1 2019 The paralogous transcriptional co-activators CBP and p300 (aka KAT3A and KAT3B, respectively) contain a characteristic and promiscuous lysine acetyltransferase (KAT) domain and multiple independent protein-binding domains that enable them to interact with hundreds of proteins, possibly promoting the acetylation of thousands of target lysine residues. Lysine 135-141 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 73-78 28815510-3 2018 Acute treatment of SH-SY5Y cells with the GSI LY-374973 (N-[N-(3,5-difluorophenacetyl)-L-alanyl]-S-phenylglycine t-butyl ester, DAPT) augments PS1, in parallel with increases in other gamma-secretase subunits nicastrin, presenilin enhancer 2, and anterior pharynx-defective 1, yet with no increase in messenger RNA expression. Lysine 46-48 presenilin 1 Homo sapiens 143-146 30856481-1 2019 The paralogous transcriptional co-activators CBP and p300 (aka KAT3A and KAT3B, respectively) contain a characteristic and promiscuous lysine acetyltransferase (KAT) domain and multiple independent protein-binding domains that enable them to interact with hundreds of proteins, possibly promoting the acetylation of thousands of target lysine residues. Lysine 135-141 katanin regulatory subunit B1 Homo sapiens 63-66 30856481-1 2019 The paralogous transcriptional co-activators CBP and p300 (aka KAT3A and KAT3B, respectively) contain a characteristic and promiscuous lysine acetyltransferase (KAT) domain and multiple independent protein-binding domains that enable them to interact with hundreds of proteins, possibly promoting the acetylation of thousands of target lysine residues. Lysine 336-342 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 53-57 31276292-5 2019 We further identified that Lys-591 is the critical SUMO-acceptor site of PIPKIgamma and that SUMO conjugation at this site is required for PIPKIgamma-driven keratinocyte migration and growth. Lysine 27-30 phosphatidylinositol-5-phosphate 4-kinase type 2 alpha Homo sapiens 73-83 29498487-8 2018 Inhibition of Plg-FhbB binding by epsilon-aminocaproic acid (a lysine analog) indicates that binding is mediated by electrostatic interactions that presumably occur with Lys binding sites contained within Plg "Kringle" domains 1, 2, 4 or 5. Lysine 63-69 plasminogen Homo sapiens 14-17 29498487-8 2018 Inhibition of Plg-FhbB binding by epsilon-aminocaproic acid (a lysine analog) indicates that binding is mediated by electrostatic interactions that presumably occur with Lys binding sites contained within Plg "Kringle" domains 1, 2, 4 or 5. Lysine 170-173 plasminogen Homo sapiens 14-17 29498487-8 2018 Inhibition of Plg-FhbB binding by epsilon-aminocaproic acid (a lysine analog) indicates that binding is mediated by electrostatic interactions that presumably occur with Lys binding sites contained within Plg "Kringle" domains 1, 2, 4 or 5. Lysine 170-173 plasminogen Homo sapiens 205-208 31140128-0 2019 Correction to: Tat expression led to increased histone 3 tri-methylation at lysine 27 and contributed to HIV latency in astrocytes through regulation of MeCP2 and Ezh2 expression. Lysine 76-82 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 15-18 29506078-3 2018 Here we find that METTL3 is modified by SUMO1 mainly at lysine residues K177, K211, K212 and K215, which can be reduced by an SUMO1-specific protease SENP1. Lysine 56-62 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 40-45 29506078-3 2018 Here we find that METTL3 is modified by SUMO1 mainly at lysine residues K177, K211, K212 and K215, which can be reduced by an SUMO1-specific protease SENP1. Lysine 56-62 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 126-131 31649033-9 2019 Molecular modeling and mutagenesis of AKR1A1 identified Arg-312 as a key residue mediating the specific interaction with GSNO; in contrast, substitution of the SNO-CoA-binding residue Lys-127 minimally affected the GSNO-reducing activity of AKR1A1. Lysine 184-187 aldo-keto reductase family 1, member A1 (aldehyde reductase) Mus musculus 38-44 29775581-0 2018 p300-Mediated Lysine 2-Hydroxyisobutyrylation Regulates Glycolysis. Lysine 14-20 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 0-4 31784571-3 2019 We demonstrated before that neddylation, a post-translational modification that covalently binds Nedd8 to lysine-residues, strongly affects neuronal maturation and spine stability. Lysine 106-112 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 97-102 29775581-3 2018 We discovered that p300 differentially regulates Khib and Kac on distinct lysine sites, with only 6 of the 149 p300-targeted Khib sites overlapping with the 693 p300-targeted Kac sites. Lysine 74-80 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 19-23 29775581-3 2018 We discovered that p300 differentially regulates Khib and Kac on distinct lysine sites, with only 6 of the 149 p300-targeted Khib sites overlapping with the 693 p300-targeted Kac sites. Lysine 74-80 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 111-115 29775581-3 2018 We discovered that p300 differentially regulates Khib and Kac on distinct lysine sites, with only 6 of the 149 p300-targeted Khib sites overlapping with the 693 p300-targeted Kac sites. Lysine 74-80 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 111-115 29769606-0 2018 Malonylation of histone H2A at lysine 119 inhibits Bub1-dependent H2A phosphorylation and chromosomal localization of shugoshin proteins. Lysine 31-37 histone H2A Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 16-27 31521505-1 2019 Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) is composed of EED, SUZ12, and EZH1/2 and mediates mono-, di-, and trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27. Lysine 136-142 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 57-62 29769606-4 2018 Here, we discovered the functions of malonylation in histone H2A at lysine 119 (H2A-K119) in chromosome segregation during mitosis and meiosis. Lysine 68-74 histone H2A Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 53-64 31176610-5 2019 Recently, methods more specific to l-lysine were developed using newly discovered enzymes such as l-lysine epsilon-oxidase (l-LysOepsilon), l-amino acid oxidase/monooxygenase (l-AAO/MOG) and l-lysine decarboxylase/oxidase (l-Lys-DC/OD). Lysine 35-43 myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein Homo sapiens 182-185 29745895-1 2018 Early mouse development is regulated and accompanied by dynamic changes in chromatin modifications, including G9a-mediated histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2). Lysine 134-140 euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 110-113 31176610-9 2019 The l-AAO/MOG has high substrate specificity towards l-lysine; however it exhibits l-lysine oxidase and monooxygenase activities. Lysine 53-61 myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein Homo sapiens 10-13 29751762-3 2018 RESULTS: Here we show that various lysine and arginine mutations reduce the capacity of Tat to induce both transcription and mRNA splicing. Lysine 35-41 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 88-91 29751762-4 2018 The lysine 28 and lysine 50 residues of Tat, or the acetylation and methylation modifications of these basic amino acids, were essential for Tat transcriptional control, and also for the proviral expression effects elicited by histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) or the bromodomain inhibitor JQ1. Lysine 4-10 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 40-43 29751762-4 2018 The lysine 28 and lysine 50 residues of Tat, or the acetylation and methylation modifications of these basic amino acids, were essential for Tat transcriptional control, and also for the proviral expression effects elicited by histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) or the bromodomain inhibitor JQ1. Lysine 4-10 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 141-144 31176610-9 2019 The l-AAO/MOG has high substrate specificity towards l-lysine; however it exhibits l-lysine oxidase and monooxygenase activities. Lysine 83-91 myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein Homo sapiens 10-13 29751762-4 2018 The lysine 28 and lysine 50 residues of Tat, or the acetylation and methylation modifications of these basic amino acids, were essential for Tat transcriptional control, and also for the proviral expression effects elicited by histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) or the bromodomain inhibitor JQ1. Lysine 18-24 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 40-43 29751762-4 2018 The lysine 28 and lysine 50 residues of Tat, or the acetylation and methylation modifications of these basic amino acids, were essential for Tat transcriptional control, and also for the proviral expression effects elicited by histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) or the bromodomain inhibitor JQ1. Lysine 18-24 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 141-144 31231131-7 2019 Ascl1 regulated Wnt11 expression via lysine H3K27 acetylation at the enhancer region of the WNT11 gene. Lysine 37-43 achaete-scute family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 29628311-1 2018 The polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) consists of core subunits SUZ12, EED, RBBP4/7, and EZH1/2 and is responsible for mono-, di-, and tri-methylation of lysine 27 on histone H3. Lysine 157-163 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 67-72 31492675-1 2019 The polycomb repressive complex 2, with core components EZH2, SUZ12, and EED, is responsible for writing histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation histone marks associated with gene repression. Lysine 115-121 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 62-67 29499325-7 2018 In addition, YAP recruits polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) to tri-methylate histone H3 lysine 27 in the promoter region of GDF15. Lysine 91-97 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 13-16 31502464-5 2019 Modified forms of SUMO1 or SUMO2, with a histidine tag and a Thr to Lys mutation preceding the carboxyl-terminal di-gly motif, were expressed in mpkCCD14 cells, allowing SUMO-conjugated proteins to be purified and identified. Lysine 68-71 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 29706618-5 2018 We identified ZFP91 as the E3 ubiquitin ligase that is responsible for hnRNP F ubiquitination at Lys 185 and proteasomal degradation. Lysine 97-100 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein F Homo sapiens 71-78 31687022-8 2019 Per Glu380Lys, Glu with negative charges has been changed into Lys with positive charges, which may affect the hydrogen bond formation between amino acids and the stability of the local structure, thus affecting the binding of zinc iron to MKRN3 protein. Lysine 10-13 makorin ring finger protein 3 Homo sapiens 240-245 29764918-1 2018 The K50 (lysine at amino acid position 50) homeodomain (HD) protein Orthodenticle (Otd) is critical for anterior patterning and brain and eye development in most metazoans. Lysine 9-15 ocelliless Drosophila melanogaster 68-81 29764918-1 2018 The K50 (lysine at amino acid position 50) homeodomain (HD) protein Orthodenticle (Otd) is critical for anterior patterning and brain and eye development in most metazoans. Lysine 9-15 ocelliless Drosophila melanogaster 83-86 31107719-3 2019 MPNST frequently harbors inactivating mutations in SUZ12 or EED, resulting in PRC2 dysfunction and loss of histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), most often seen in sporadic and radiation-associated, high-grade tumors; immunohistochemistry (IHC) for H3K27me3 is a useful diagnostic marker. Lysine 118-124 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 51-56 29785899-4 2018 When CMECs were treated with methionine (Met) or lysine (Lys), expression of RagD, beta-casein (CSN2), mTOR and p-mTOR, and cell proliferation were increased. Lysine 49-55 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Bos taurus 103-107 30728459-12 2019 Furthermore, PGC1beta-OT1 affected the expression of endogenous miR-148a-3p and its target gene lysine-specific demethylase 6b (KDM6B). Lysine 96-102 peroxisome proliferative activated receptor, gamma, coactivator 1 alpha Mus musculus 13-21 29785899-4 2018 When CMECs were treated with methionine (Met) or lysine (Lys), expression of RagD, beta-casein (CSN2), mTOR and p-mTOR, and cell proliferation were increased. Lysine 49-55 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Bos taurus 114-118 29785899-4 2018 When CMECs were treated with methionine (Met) or lysine (Lys), expression of RagD, beta-casein (CSN2), mTOR and p-mTOR, and cell proliferation were increased. Lysine 57-60 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Bos taurus 103-107 29785899-4 2018 When CMECs were treated with methionine (Met) or lysine (Lys), expression of RagD, beta-casein (CSN2), mTOR and p-mTOR, and cell proliferation were increased. Lysine 57-60 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Bos taurus 114-118 31388109-2 2019 We identified four patients with childhood-onset IGD harboring novel disease-causing mutations in lysine-specific histone methyltransferase 2B gene (KMT2B) by whole-exome sequencing. Lysine 98-104 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 149-154 29514927-8 2018 Moreover, our results indicate that RNF5 autoubiquitination on multiple lysine residues targets it for ubiquitin and VCP--dependent clearance. Lysine 72-78 valosin containing protein Homo sapiens 117-120 29511348-3 2018 BET bromodomains recognize acetylated lysine residues and often promote and maintain MYC transcription. Lysine 38-44 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 0-3 31121257-5 2019 Lys also provoked a reduction of NeuN and synaptophysin, as well as an increase of astrocytic GFAP, in the striatum of Gcdh-/- mice, indicating neuronal loss and astrocyte reactivity. Lysine 0-3 RNA binding protein, fox-1 homolog (C. elegans) 3 Mus musculus 33-37 31121257-7 2019 Finally, it was found that Lys provoked alterations of myelin structure reflected by decreased myelin basic protein (MBP) in the cerebral cortex of Gcdh-/- mice. Lysine 27-30 myelin basic protein Mus musculus 95-115 31121257-7 2019 Finally, it was found that Lys provoked alterations of myelin structure reflected by decreased myelin basic protein (MBP) in the cerebral cortex of Gcdh-/- mice. Lysine 27-30 myelin basic protein Mus musculus 117-120 29709017-13 2018 The DNA-protein interaction results revealed the importance of core residues (Tyr, Arg, and Lys) in a feasible WRKY-W-box DNA interaction. Lysine 92-95 LOC100191122 Solanum lycopersicum 111-115 31543513-10 2019 It also suppressed the histone acetyltransferase PCAF-mediated acetylation of lysine 27 in histone 3 (H3K27ac) and decreased the H3K27ac enrichment in CXCL12 promoters. Lysine 78-84 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 2B Mus musculus 23-53 31543513-10 2019 It also suppressed the histone acetyltransferase PCAF-mediated acetylation of lysine 27 in histone 3 (H3K27ac) and decreased the H3K27ac enrichment in CXCL12 promoters. Lysine 78-84 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 Mus musculus 151-157 29606589-1 2018 The Polycomb repressor complex 2 (PRC2) is composed of the core subunits Ezh1/2, Suz12, and Eed, and it mediates all di- and tri-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 in higher eukaryotes. Lysine 158-164 enhancer of zeste 1 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 73-79 29606589-1 2018 The Polycomb repressor complex 2 (PRC2) is composed of the core subunits Ezh1/2, Suz12, and Eed, and it mediates all di- and tri-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 in higher eukaryotes. Lysine 158-164 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 81-86 31366726-7 2019 We further observed that the ankyrin repeat in MIB2 interacts with the third CAP domain in CYLD and that MIB2 catalyzes Lys-48-linked polyubiquitination of CYLD at Lys-338 and Lys-530. Lysine 120-123 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Mus musculus 91-95 31366726-7 2019 We further observed that the ankyrin repeat in MIB2 interacts with the third CAP domain in CYLD and that MIB2 catalyzes Lys-48-linked polyubiquitination of CYLD at Lys-338 and Lys-530. Lysine 120-123 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Mus musculus 156-160 31366726-7 2019 We further observed that the ankyrin repeat in MIB2 interacts with the third CAP domain in CYLD and that MIB2 catalyzes Lys-48-linked polyubiquitination of CYLD at Lys-338 and Lys-530. Lysine 164-167 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Mus musculus 91-95 29584949-4 2018 The tool is also used to show that the histone acylation activity of the transcriptional coactivator, p300, can be activated by pre-existing lysine crotonylation through a positive feedback mechanism. Lysine 141-147 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 102-106 31366726-7 2019 We further observed that the ankyrin repeat in MIB2 interacts with the third CAP domain in CYLD and that MIB2 catalyzes Lys-48-linked polyubiquitination of CYLD at Lys-338 and Lys-530. Lysine 164-167 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Mus musculus 156-160 31366726-7 2019 We further observed that the ankyrin repeat in MIB2 interacts with the third CAP domain in CYLD and that MIB2 catalyzes Lys-48-linked polyubiquitination of CYLD at Lys-338 and Lys-530. Lysine 164-167 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Mus musculus 91-95 31616951-5 2019 MORC2, in turn, stabilizes PARP1 through enhancing acetyltransferase NAT10-mediated acetylation of PARP1 at lysine 949, which blocks its ubiquitination at the same residue and subsequent degradation by E3 ubiquitin ligase CHFR. Lysine 108-114 MORC family CW-type zinc finger 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 29692793-5 2018 Here we discuss the potential impact of lysine acetylation on the recently identified nuclear substrate proteins of lysine deacetylases from the Arabidopsis RPD3/HDA1-family. Lysine 40-46 histone deacetylase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 162-166 31533203-10 2019 Taken together, our studies suggest that acrolein modification of apoE3 at lysine residues leads to increase in net negative charge, and as a consequence, results in clearance by LOX1 and SRB1 on endothelial cells. Lysine 75-81 scavenger receptor class B, member 1 Mus musculus 188-192 29334179-5 2018 Using PEG2.4K -p(HEMASN38)3K as a model prodrug, herein an active-targeted strategy decorated with cys-arg-gly-asp-lys (CRGDK), a peptide specifically binds to neuropilin-1 overexpressed by tumor vessels and tumor cells, is successfully established to further improve the delivery and efficacy of SN38. Lysine 115-118 neuropilin 1 Homo sapiens 160-172 31247190-1 2019 SIRT5 has a wide range of functions in different cellular processes such as glycolysis, TCA cycle and antioxidant defense, which mediates lysine desuccinylation, deglutarylation and demalonylation. Lysine 138-144 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 0-5 29523594-4 2018 HDAC3 facilitates lysine-63-chain polyubiquitination and phosphorylation of AKT, and this effect is mediated by AKT deacetylation at lysine 14 and 20 residues and HDAC3 interaction with the scaffold protein APPL1. Lysine 18-24 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 29523594-4 2018 HDAC3 facilitates lysine-63-chain polyubiquitination and phosphorylation of AKT, and this effect is mediated by AKT deacetylation at lysine 14 and 20 residues and HDAC3 interaction with the scaffold protein APPL1. Lysine 18-24 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 163-168 29523594-4 2018 HDAC3 facilitates lysine-63-chain polyubiquitination and phosphorylation of AKT, and this effect is mediated by AKT deacetylation at lysine 14 and 20 residues and HDAC3 interaction with the scaffold protein APPL1. Lysine 133-139 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 31511540-3 2019 Here, we show that DNA damage-induced SMG7-p53 binding requires phosphorylated Ser15 on p53, and that substitution of the conserved lysine residue K66 in the SMG7 14-3-3-like domain with the glutamic acid (E) abolishes interactions with its client proteins p53 and UPF1. Lysine 132-138 SMG7 nonsense mediated mRNA decay factor Homo sapiens 158-162 29452418-5 2018 Mechanistically, PHF20 interacts with poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1) and directly binds to promoter regions of octamer-binding transcription factor 4 (OCT4) and sex determining region Y-box 2 (SOX2) to modulate a histone mark associated with active transcription, trimethylation of lysine 4 on histone H3 protein subunit (H3K4me3). Lysine 289-295 PHD finger protein 20 Homo sapiens 17-22 31280863-4 2019 We also demonstrated that EIF3D is K27-polyubiquitinated at the lysine 153 and 275 residues in a KCTD10-dependent manner in human hepatocellular carcinoma HepG2 cells. Lysine 64-70 keratin 27 Homo sapiens 35-38 29440709-6 2018 We demonstrated that lysine 830 of BRCA1 is a preferential acetylation site by pCAF and tested its function in embryonic stem (ES) cells by changing lysine 830 to arginine using a transcription activator-like effector nuclease (TALEN) system. Lysine 21-27 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 79-83 31280863-4 2019 We also demonstrated that EIF3D is K27-polyubiquitinated at the lysine 153 and 275 residues in a KCTD10-dependent manner in human hepatocellular carcinoma HepG2 cells. Lysine 64-70 potassium channel tetramerization domain containing 10 Homo sapiens 97-103 31481081-4 2019 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) was performed to investigate the levels of histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation at the HOXA9 promoters. Lysine 91-97 homeobox A9 Homo sapiens 123-128 29552180-7 2018 Chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments indicated that SIRT6 directly bound to the CDC25A promoter and decreased the acetylation level of histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 151-157 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 57-62 29555911-9 2018 Additionally, lysine analogue epsilon-aminocaproic acid inhibits Ixonnexin-mediated plasmin generation implying that lysine-binding sites of Kringle domain(s) of plasminogen or t-PA are involved in this process. Lysine 14-20 plasminogen Mus musculus 162-173 29555911-9 2018 Additionally, lysine analogue epsilon-aminocaproic acid inhibits Ixonnexin-mediated plasmin generation implying that lysine-binding sites of Kringle domain(s) of plasminogen or t-PA are involved in this process. Lysine 14-20 plasminogen activator, tissue Mus musculus 177-181 29555911-9 2018 Additionally, lysine analogue epsilon-aminocaproic acid inhibits Ixonnexin-mediated plasmin generation implying that lysine-binding sites of Kringle domain(s) of plasminogen or t-PA are involved in this process. Lysine 117-123 plasminogen Mus musculus 162-173 29555911-9 2018 Additionally, lysine analogue epsilon-aminocaproic acid inhibits Ixonnexin-mediated plasmin generation implying that lysine-binding sites of Kringle domain(s) of plasminogen or t-PA are involved in this process. Lysine 117-123 plasminogen activator, tissue Mus musculus 177-181 31291816-3 2019 This review describes several ways of how lysine-specific PTMs are used by various viruses to ensure its successful invasion and replication. Lysine 42-48 parathymosin Homo sapiens 58-62 29414787-0 2018 Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 D1 (Ube2D1) mediates lysine-independent ubiquitination of the E3 ubiquitin ligase March-I. Lysine 53-59 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 D1 Homo sapiens 0-34 29414787-0 2018 Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 D1 (Ube2D1) mediates lysine-independent ubiquitination of the E3 ubiquitin ligase March-I. Lysine 53-59 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 D1 Homo sapiens 36-42 31207107-3 2019 In particular, the lysine-specific demethylase KDM1A/LSD1 is linked to transcriptional regulation of target genes orchestrated by the EWS portion of the fusion protein interacting with repressive chromatin-remodeling complexes. Lysine 19-25 EWS RNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 134-137 29414787-0 2018 Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 D1 (Ube2D1) mediates lysine-independent ubiquitination of the E3 ubiquitin ligase March-I. Lysine 53-59 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 1 Homo sapiens 114-121 29414787-5 2018 Here we confirmed that, although March-I is ubiquitinated, it is not ubiquitinated on a lysine residue, as a lysine-less March-I variant was ubiquitinated similarly as wildtype March-I. Lysine 109-115 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 1 Homo sapiens 121-128 29414787-5 2018 Here we confirmed that, although March-I is ubiquitinated, it is not ubiquitinated on a lysine residue, as a lysine-less March-I variant was ubiquitinated similarly as wildtype March-I. Lysine 109-115 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 1 Homo sapiens 121-128 29414787-8 2018 Taken together, our results suggest that March-I undergoes lysine-independent ubiquitination by an as yet unidentified E3 ubiquitin ligase that, together with Ube2D1, regulates March-I expression. Lysine 59-65 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 1 Homo sapiens 41-48 29414787-8 2018 Taken together, our results suggest that March-I undergoes lysine-independent ubiquitination by an as yet unidentified E3 ubiquitin ligase that, together with Ube2D1, regulates March-I expression. Lysine 59-65 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 D1 Homo sapiens 159-165 29414787-8 2018 Taken together, our results suggest that March-I undergoes lysine-independent ubiquitination by an as yet unidentified E3 ubiquitin ligase that, together with Ube2D1, regulates March-I expression. Lysine 59-65 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 1 Homo sapiens 177-184 31470857-7 2019 The lysine analogue 6-aminohexanoic acid which blocks the lysine binding sites (LBS), and carboxypeptidase B (CpB) which cleaves carboxy-terminal lysine residues, abolished apo(a)-induced ROS and MMP-9 production, highlighting an effect mediated by apo(a) lysing-binding sites. Lysine 4-10 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 173-179 31278053-5 2019 HAT1 expression was critical for S-phase progression and maintenance of H3 lysine 9 acetylation at proliferation-associated genes, including histone genes. Lysine 75-81 histone acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 29429936-4 2018 Mutating lysine at position 10 or lysine at position 11 of PSD-95 to glutamate, or glutamate at position 53 or glutamate and aspartate at positions 213 and 217 of alpha-actinin, respectively, to lysine impairs, in parallel, PSD-95 binding to alpha-actinin and postsynaptic localization of PSD-95 and AMPARs. Lysine 9-15 discs large MAGUK scaffold protein 4 Homo sapiens 59-65 29429936-4 2018 Mutating lysine at position 10 or lysine at position 11 of PSD-95 to glutamate, or glutamate at position 53 or glutamate and aspartate at positions 213 and 217 of alpha-actinin, respectively, to lysine impairs, in parallel, PSD-95 binding to alpha-actinin and postsynaptic localization of PSD-95 and AMPARs. Lysine 34-40 discs large MAGUK scaffold protein 4 Homo sapiens 59-65 29429936-4 2018 Mutating lysine at position 10 or lysine at position 11 of PSD-95 to glutamate, or glutamate at position 53 or glutamate and aspartate at positions 213 and 217 of alpha-actinin, respectively, to lysine impairs, in parallel, PSD-95 binding to alpha-actinin and postsynaptic localization of PSD-95 and AMPARs. Lysine 34-40 discs large MAGUK scaffold protein 4 Homo sapiens 59-65 31439846-1 2019 Histone H3 lysine 36 methylation (H3K36me) is a conserved histone modification deposited by the Set2 methyltransferases. Lysine 11-17 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 96-100 29226977-2 2018 Besides a chain of Ig domains, cardiac titin also contains a proline (P), glutamate (E), valine (V), lysine (K) (PEVK) domain and a cardiac-specific N2B domain, both are largely unstructured. Lysine 101-107 titin Homo sapiens 39-44 31186351-4 2019 Our analysis identified the E3 ubiquitin ligases ring finger protein 20 (RNF20) and RNF40, factors that in nonpancreatic cells regulate transcription through imparting monoubiquitin marks on histone H2B (H2Bub1), a precursor to histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3). Lysine 239-245 ring finger protein 20 Mus musculus 49-71 31186351-4 2019 Our analysis identified the E3 ubiquitin ligases ring finger protein 20 (RNF20) and RNF40, factors that in nonpancreatic cells regulate transcription through imparting monoubiquitin marks on histone H2B (H2Bub1), a precursor to histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3). Lysine 239-245 ring finger protein 20 Mus musculus 73-78 29246957-4 2018 I-BET 762 is a new bromodomain inhibitor that reversibly targets BET (bromodomain and extraterminal) proteins and impairs their ability to bind to acetylated lysines on histones, thus interrupting downstream transcription. Lysine 158-165 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 2-5 31197036-3 2019 A previous study has shown that acetylation of ACLY at Lys-540, Lys-546, and Lys-554 (ACLY-3K) increases ACLY protein stability by antagonizing its ubiquitylation, thereby promoting lipid synthesis and cell proliferation in lung cancer cells. Lysine 55-58 ATP citrate lyase Mus musculus 47-51 31197036-3 2019 A previous study has shown that acetylation of ACLY at Lys-540, Lys-546, and Lys-554 (ACLY-3K) increases ACLY protein stability by antagonizing its ubiquitylation, thereby promoting lipid synthesis and cell proliferation in lung cancer cells. Lysine 55-58 ATP citrate lyase Mus musculus 86-90 28265857-11 2018 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assay revealed increased trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3) at the promoter region of the HTR2A gene in the STR. Lysine 86-92 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A Rattus norvegicus 137-142 31197036-3 2019 A previous study has shown that acetylation of ACLY at Lys-540, Lys-546, and Lys-554 (ACLY-3K) increases ACLY protein stability by antagonizing its ubiquitylation, thereby promoting lipid synthesis and cell proliferation in lung cancer cells. Lysine 64-67 ATP citrate lyase Mus musculus 47-51 31197036-3 2019 A previous study has shown that acetylation of ACLY at Lys-540, Lys-546, and Lys-554 (ACLY-3K) increases ACLY protein stability by antagonizing its ubiquitylation, thereby promoting lipid synthesis and cell proliferation in lung cancer cells. Lysine 64-67 ATP citrate lyase Mus musculus 47-51 31066329-4 2019 IPMK enhances autophagy-related transcription by stimulating AMPK-dependent SIRT1 activation, which mediates the deacetylation of histone 4 lysine 16. Lysine 140-146 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 61-65 29335521-5 2018 Further analysis indicated that lysine 147 was a key site for the binding of PFKBFB3 to CDK4. Lysine 32-38 cyclin dependent kinase 4 Homo sapiens 88-92 29335521-7 2018 The proteasome-dependent degradation of CDK4 was accelerated by disrupting the interaction of PFKFB3 with CDK4 by mutating lysine (147) to alanine. Lysine 123-129 cyclin dependent kinase 4 Homo sapiens 40-44 29335521-7 2018 The proteasome-dependent degradation of CDK4 was accelerated by disrupting the interaction of PFKFB3 with CDK4 by mutating lysine (147) to alanine. Lysine 123-129 cyclin dependent kinase 4 Homo sapiens 106-110 31368599-3 2019 MITOL promotes K63-linked chain ubiquitination of IRE1alpha at lysine 481 (K481), thereby preventing hyper-oligomerization of IRE1alpha and regulated IRE1alpha-dependent decay (RIDD). Lysine 63-69 endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to nucleus signalling 1 Mus musculus 50-59 30811038-12 2019 AURKA interference can reverse the reactive oxygen species elevation caused by SOD2 overexpression or lysine-48 (K48) mutation, respectively, leading to mitochondrial dysfunction. Lysine 102-108 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 0-5 29541639-8 2018 The kinetic behavior of the acetylated protein form nearly mimicked that obtained with a K57/401Q double substitution variant providing an indication that acetylation of the active site-flanking lysine residues can act to reversibly modulate PDI activity. Lysine 195-201 prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit beta Homo sapiens 242-245 29416026-2 2018 Here we show that mitochondrial Sirtuin5 (SIRT5), which mediates lysine desuccinylation, deglutarylation, and demalonylation, plays a role in colorectal cancer (CRC) glutamine metabolic rewiring. Lysine 65-71 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 32-40 29416026-2 2018 Here we show that mitochondrial Sirtuin5 (SIRT5), which mediates lysine desuccinylation, deglutarylation, and demalonylation, plays a role in colorectal cancer (CRC) glutamine metabolic rewiring. Lysine 65-71 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 42-47 31165786-2 2019 We identified four patients with childhood-onset IGD harboring novel disease-causing mutations in lysine-specific histone methyltransferase 2B gene (KMT2B) by whole-exome sequencing. Lysine 98-104 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 149-154 29425510-5 2018 Structure-function analyses revealed similar N-C interaction in TRPP2 as well as TRPM8/-V1/-C4 via highly conserved tryptophan and lysine/arginine residues. Lysine 131-137 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 8 Homo sapiens 81-86 31362455-9 2019 The enzyme had a maximum activity at 37 C, pH 7.4-7.8 and thermal stability for 20 h at 37 C, and 90 days storage stability at 4 C. A. terreus ODC had a maximum affinity (Km) for l-ornithine, l-lysine and l-arginine (0.95, 1.34 and 1.4 mM) and catalytic efficiency (kcat/Km) (4.6, 2.83, 2.46 x 10-5 mM-1 s-1). Lysine 195-203 ornithine decarboxylase 1 Homo sapiens 146-149 29144959-7 2018 Encapsulation of Aldh1a1-/- adipocytes into alginate poly-L-lysine microcapsules induced functional innervation of adipose tissue in obese wild-type mice. Lysine 53-66 aldehyde dehydrogenase family 1, subfamily A1 Mus musculus 17-24 31304625-5 2019 Moreover, RNF34 catalyzes the K27-/K29-linked ubiquitination of MAVS at Lys 297, 311, 348, and 362 Arg, which serves as a recognition signal for NDP52-dependent autophagic degradation. Lysine 72-75 calcium binding and coiled-coil domain 2 Homo sapiens 145-150 29233643-4 2018 Here, we report that SIRT6 deacetylates lysine 382 of p53 in short synthetic peptide sequence and in full length p53. Lysine 40-46 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 21-26 31304625-5 2019 Moreover, RNF34 catalyzes the K27-/K29-linked ubiquitination of MAVS at Lys 297, 311, 348, and 362 Arg, which serves as a recognition signal for NDP52-dependent autophagic degradation. Lysine 72-75 keratin 27 Homo sapiens 30-33 29167269-8 2018 In addition, RNF126 overexpression consistently results in the loss of RNF168-mediated H2A monoubiquitination at lysine 13/15 and inhibition of the non-homologous end joining capability. Lysine 113-119 ring finger protein 168 Homo sapiens 71-77 31304625-6 2019 Specifically, RNF34 initiates the K63- to K27-linked ubiquitination transition on MAVS primarily at Lys 311, which facilitates the autophagic degradation of MAVS upon RIG-I stimulation. Lysine 100-103 keratin 27 Homo sapiens 42-45 31294688-4 2019 During the activating phase of the circadian cycle, the lysine acetyltransferase TIP60 acetylates the transcriptional activator BMAL1 leading to recruitment of BRD4 and the pause release factor P-TEFb, followed by productive elongation of circadian transcripts. Lysine 56-62 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 5 Mus musculus 81-86 29111742-7 2018 These findings suggest that the acetylation and methylation of lysine on MBP are PTMs associated with the neurological disability produced by EAE. Lysine 63-69 myelin basic protein Mus musculus 73-76 28821999-6 2018 Decreased receptor of advanced glycation end products (RAGE) immunocontent supports the assumption that downregulated RAGE/Erk1/2 pathway could be involved in hypophosphorylated lysine/serine/proline (KSP) repeats on neurofilament subunits and disturbed axonal transport. Lysine 178-184 mitogen activated protein kinase 3 Rattus norvegicus 123-129 31043422-10 2019 SCML2-associated mono-ubiquitylation of histone H2A lysine 119 (H2AK119ub1) and acetylation of histone lysine 27 (H3K27ac) are elevated in Brg1cKO testes. Lysine 52-58 Scm polycomb group protein like 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 29175209-9 2018 The histone lysine 9 acetylation (acH3K9) level was decreased in PPAR-gamma promoter in high-fructose group but elevated when intake with low concentration alcohol. Lysine 12-18 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 65-75 30995416-6 2019 In addition to defective DNA methylation, histone modification was affected during oogenesis, with UHRF1-null germinal vesicle and metaphase II-stage oocytes exhibiting reduced global histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation levels and elevated acetylation of histone H4 lysine 12. Lysine 195-201 ubiquitin-like, containing PHD and RING finger domains, 1 Mus musculus 99-104 29863080-5 2018 However, the lysine residues of Herp, which are ubiquitinated by E3 ubiquitin ligase, were not sufficient for regulation of Herp degradation. Lysine 13-19 homocysteine inducible ER protein with ubiquitin like domain 1 Homo sapiens 32-36 30995416-6 2019 In addition to defective DNA methylation, histone modification was affected during oogenesis, with UHRF1-null germinal vesicle and metaphase II-stage oocytes exhibiting reduced global histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation levels and elevated acetylation of histone H4 lysine 12. Lysine 264-270 ubiquitin-like, containing PHD and RING finger domains, 1 Mus musculus 99-104 29503861-9 2018 The aim of this work was to optimize the labeling of [18F]AlF-[GLU-UREA-LYS(AHX)-HBED-CC] in a Tracerlab FXFN (GE) platform. Lysine 72-75 afamin Homo sapiens 58-61 30345869-11 2018 Distinct N-terminal cysteine and lysine residues seemed to mediate gating of TRPA1, although the electrophile scavenger N-acetyl-L-cysteine did not prevent its activation by etomidate. Lysine 33-39 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 77-82 31060926-6 2019 Mutagenesis studies were conducted in a cellular model to assess the impact of acetylation lysine sites on UCP1 function. Lysine 91-97 uncoupling protein 1 (mitochondrial, proton carrier) Mus musculus 107-111 31160585-0 2019 Lysine 68 acetylation directs MnSOD as a tetrameric detoxification complex versus a monomeric tumor promoter. Lysine 0-6 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 30-35 29042441-4 2017 Here, we show that TCF19 selectively interacts with histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation through its plant homeodomain finger. Lysine 62-68 transcription factor 19 Homo sapiens 19-24 29235476-6 2017 Moreover, OTUD1 cleaves Lysine 33-linked poly-ubiquitin chains of SMAD7 Lysine 220, which exposes the SMAD7 PY motif, enabling SMURF2 binding and subsequent TbetaRI turnover at the cell surface. Lysine 24-30 OTU deubiquitinase 1 Homo sapiens 10-15 29235476-6 2017 Moreover, OTUD1 cleaves Lysine 33-linked poly-ubiquitin chains of SMAD7 Lysine 220, which exposes the SMAD7 PY motif, enabling SMURF2 binding and subsequent TbetaRI turnover at the cell surface. Lysine 72-78 OTU deubiquitinase 1 Homo sapiens 10-15 29912608-1 2019 Methyltransferase G9a is essential for a key gene silencing mark, histone H3 dimethylation at lysine-9 (H3K9me2). Lysine 94-100 euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 18-21 29055779-7 2017 We could show that UHRF1 ubiquitinates PAF15 at Lys 15 and Lys 24 and promotes its binding to PCNA during late S-phase. Lysine 48-51 ubiquitin-like, containing PHD and RING finger domains, 1 Mus musculus 19-24 29055779-7 2017 We could show that UHRF1 ubiquitinates PAF15 at Lys 15 and Lys 24 and promotes its binding to PCNA during late S-phase. Lysine 59-62 ubiquitin-like, containing PHD and RING finger domains, 1 Mus musculus 19-24 31146494-8 2019 The antibody specific to CA IX was linked via an amidic bond to the poly-L-lysine modified magnetic nanoparticles, which were conjugated to GO platform again via an amidic bond. Lysine 68-81 carbonic anhydrase 9 Homo sapiens 25-30 29220657-2 2017 Polycomb recruitment is initiated by the PCGF3/5-PRC1 complex, which catalyzes chromosome-wide H2A lysine 119 ubiquitylation, signaling recruitment of other PRC1 complexes, and PRC2. Lysine 99-105 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 49-53 29220657-2 2017 Polycomb recruitment is initiated by the PCGF3/5-PRC1 complex, which catalyzes chromosome-wide H2A lysine 119 ubiquitylation, signaling recruitment of other PRC1 complexes, and PRC2. Lysine 99-105 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 157-161 30942586-2 2019 NPC1 is believed to act in tandem with NPC2, transferring cholesterol and other sterols out of the LE/Lys compartments. Lysine 102-105 NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 2 Homo sapiens 39-43 29160868-3 2017 In the present work, lysine (Lys)-based adsorbents were prepared for the specific capture of Plg through the covalent binding of Lys with a polymer monolithic substrate. Lysine 21-27 plasminogen Homo sapiens 93-96 29160868-3 2017 In the present work, lysine (Lys)-based adsorbents were prepared for the specific capture of Plg through the covalent binding of Lys with a polymer monolithic substrate. Lysine 29-32 plasminogen Homo sapiens 93-96 29160868-3 2017 In the present work, lysine (Lys)-based adsorbents were prepared for the specific capture of Plg through the covalent binding of Lys with a polymer monolithic substrate. Lysine 129-132 plasminogen Homo sapiens 93-96 28841214-2 2017 Methylation at lysine (K) 810, which occurs within a critical CDK phosphorylation site and antagonises a CDK-dependent phosphorylation event at the neighbouring S807 residue, acts to hold pRb in the hypo-phosphorylated growth-suppressing state. Lysine 15-21 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 188-191 30962575-0 2019 A complex containing lysine-acetylated actin inhibits the formin INF2. Lysine 21-27 inverted formin, FH2 and WH2 domain containing Mus musculus 65-69 28974580-4 2017 Here, we report that the conserved lysine residue 714 in the ErbB4 ICD undergoes SUMO modification, which was reversed by sentrin-specific proteases (SENPs) 1, 2, and 5. Lysine 35-41 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 4 Homo sapiens 61-66 30962627-6 2019 CBP/EP300 bromodomain inhibition decreases somatic-specific gene expression, histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27Ac) and chromatin accessibility at target promoters and enhancers. Lysine 88-94 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 4-9 30872404-3 2019 Viperin is also implicated in regulating Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase-1 (IRAK1) by the E3 ubiquitin ligase tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) as part of the Toll-like receptor-7 and -9 (TLR7/9) innate immune signaling pathways. Lysine 41-44 radical S-adenosyl methionine domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 0-7 30872404-3 2019 Viperin is also implicated in regulating Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase-1 (IRAK1) by the E3 ubiquitin ligase tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) as part of the Toll-like receptor-7 and -9 (TLR7/9) innate immune signaling pathways. Lysine 41-44 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 77-119 29250163-2 2017 SET domain containing (lysine methyltransferase) 8 (SET8) is the sole lysine methyltransferase that catalyzes the monomethylation of histone H4 lysine 20, and is associated with tumor growth, invasion and metastasis. Lysine 23-29 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 52-56 30872404-3 2019 Viperin is also implicated in regulating Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase-1 (IRAK1) by the E3 ubiquitin ligase tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) as part of the Toll-like receptor-7 and -9 (TLR7/9) innate immune signaling pathways. Lysine 41-44 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 121-126 31105998-7 2019 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assay indicated that MALAT1 regulated EEF1A1 by altering the histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) epigenotype in the gene promoter. Lysine 108-114 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 75-81 29186677-3 2017 Setd8 is the sole enzyme that can mono-methylate histone H4, lysine 20 and is highly expressed in erythroblasts compared to most other cell types. Lysine 61-67 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 0-5 30703481-6 2019 Succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit A (SDHA), which is involved in both the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation, was desuccinylated at lysine 547 in ccRCC. Lysine 143-149 succinate dehydrogenase complex flavoprotein subunit A Homo sapiens 43-47 28977641-2 2017 Acetylation of H4 on lysines 5 and 12 by the HAT1 acetyltransferase is observed late in the histone maturation cascade. Lysine 21-28 histone acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 45-49 30797067-6 2019 The amino terminal proline residue (P2) and invariant lysine residue (K33) which are critical active sites of tautomerase activity in mammalian MIF were also detected. Lysine 54-60 macrophage migration inhibitory factor Homo sapiens 144-147 28722259-6 2017 In TRPV1-transfected HEK293 cells, Orn and Lys (10 mM) evoked Ca2+ influx, which was blocked by ruthenium red, a TRP channel antagonist. Lysine 43-46 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 Homo sapiens 3-8 29107294-7 2017 Tanycytes from mice lacking the Tas1r1 gene had diminished responses to lysine and arginine but not alanine. Lysine 72-78 taste receptor, type 1, member 1 Mus musculus 32-38 30931944-5 2019 Mechanistically, USP8 directly removes non-classical K63-linked ubiquitin chains from EPG5 at Lysine 252, leading to enhanced interaction between EPG5 and LC3. Lysine 94-100 ubiquitin specific peptidase 8 Homo sapiens 17-21 28965816-5 2017 Moreover, Tetherin recruits E3 ubiquitin ligase MARCH8 to catalyze K27-linked ubiquitin chains on MAVS at lysine 7, which serves as a recognition signal for NDP52-dependent autophagic degradation. Lysine 106-112 calcium binding and coiled-coil domain 2 Homo sapiens 157-162 28973940-7 2017 Furthermore, MED25 physically and functionally interacts with HISTONE ACETYLTRANSFERASE1 (HAC1), which plays an important role in JA signaling by selectively regulating histone (H) 3 lysine (K) 9 (H3K9) acetylation of MYC2 target promoters. Lysine 183-189 histone acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 62-88 30631151-2 2019 Herein, we show that up-regulated E2 conjugating enzyme UBC9 sumoylates Flot-1 at Lys-51 and Lys-195 with small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO)-2/3 modification in metastatic prostate cancer. Lysine 82-85 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 56-60 28973940-7 2017 Furthermore, MED25 physically and functionally interacts with HISTONE ACETYLTRANSFERASE1 (HAC1), which plays an important role in JA signaling by selectively regulating histone (H) 3 lysine (K) 9 (H3K9) acetylation of MYC2 target promoters. Lysine 183-189 histone acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 90-94 30631151-2 2019 Herein, we show that up-regulated E2 conjugating enzyme UBC9 sumoylates Flot-1 at Lys-51 and Lys-195 with small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO)-2/3 modification in metastatic prostate cancer. Lysine 93-96 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 56-60 28922740-5 2017 Analysis of the PglB crystal structures from Campylobacter lari and the soluble C-terminal domain from C. jejuni suggests a particularly important structural role for the aspartate residue and the two following glycine residues, as well as a more subtle, less defined role for the lysine residue. Lysine 281-287 epiphycan Homo sapiens 16-20 30589612-1 2019 Lysyl hydroxylase-2 (LH2) catalyzes the hydroxylation of telopeptidyl lysine residues on collagen, leading to the formation of stable collagen cross-links that connect collagen molecules and stabilize the extracellular matrix. Lysine 70-76 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 0-19 28666361-1 2017 Histone acetyltransferase 1 (Hat1) catalyzes the acetylation of newly synthesized histone H4 at lysines 5 and 12 that accompanies replication-coupled chromatin assembly. Lysine 96-103 histone aminotransferase 1 Mus musculus 0-27 30589612-1 2019 Lysyl hydroxylase-2 (LH2) catalyzes the hydroxylation of telopeptidyl lysine residues on collagen, leading to the formation of stable collagen cross-links that connect collagen molecules and stabilize the extracellular matrix. Lysine 70-76 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 21-24 28666361-1 2017 Histone acetyltransferase 1 (Hat1) catalyzes the acetylation of newly synthesized histone H4 at lysines 5 and 12 that accompanies replication-coupled chromatin assembly. Lysine 96-103 histone aminotransferase 1 Mus musculus 29-33 30866966-4 2019 Histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) regulates gene expression by removing acetyl groups from lysine residues, as well as has an oncogenic role in apoptosis and contributes to the proliferation of many cancer cells including cholangiocarcinoma (CCA). Lysine 87-93 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 0-21 28668706-8 2017 Molecular dynamic simulations also showed that interaction of catalase with curcumin resulted in changes in accessible surface area (ASA) and pKa, two effective parameters of glycation, in potential glycation lysine residues. Lysine 209-215 catalase Bos taurus 62-70 30866966-4 2019 Histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) regulates gene expression by removing acetyl groups from lysine residues, as well as has an oncogenic role in apoptosis and contributes to the proliferation of many cancer cells including cholangiocarcinoma (CCA). Lysine 87-93 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 23-28 30833716-7 2019 Deletions or point mutations identified several lysine residues in different delta-catenin domains involved in PCAF-mediated delta-catenin downregulation. Lysine 48-54 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 111-115 28784659-2 2017 The E2-conjugating enzyme Ubc9 catalyzes the conjugation of SUMOs to epsilon-amino groups of lysine residues in target proteins. Lysine 93-99 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 26-30 28784659-3 2017 Attachment of SUMO moieties to internal lysines in Ubc9 itself can further lead to the formation of polymeric SUMO chains. Lysine 40-47 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 51-55 30833722-4 2019 Small molecules targeting the reactive lysine residue (Lys907) in IRE1alpha"s RNase domain have been shown to inhibit the cleavage of XBP1 mRNA. Lysine 39-45 endoplasmic reticulum to nucleus signaling 1 Homo sapiens 66-75 30763986-1 2019 Suppressor of Variegation 3-9 Homolog 2 (SUV39H2) methylates the lysine 9 residue of histone H3 and induces heterochromatin formation, resulting in transcriptional repression or silencing of target genes. Lysine 65-71 SUV39H2 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-39 28943877-8 2017 Acetylation of p65 by p300 likely underlies these events, as inhibition of the p300-beta-catenin interaction diminished levels of acetylated p65 at lysine 310, thereby reducing p65 transcriptional activity. Lysine 148-154 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 15-18 28943877-8 2017 Acetylation of p65 by p300 likely underlies these events, as inhibition of the p300-beta-catenin interaction diminished levels of acetylated p65 at lysine 310, thereby reducing p65 transcriptional activity. Lysine 148-154 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 22-26 28943877-8 2017 Acetylation of p65 by p300 likely underlies these events, as inhibition of the p300-beta-catenin interaction diminished levels of acetylated p65 at lysine 310, thereby reducing p65 transcriptional activity. Lysine 148-154 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 79-83 30763986-1 2019 Suppressor of Variegation 3-9 Homolog 2 (SUV39H2) methylates the lysine 9 residue of histone H3 and induces heterochromatin formation, resulting in transcriptional repression or silencing of target genes. Lysine 65-71 SUV39H2 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 41-48 28943877-8 2017 Acetylation of p65 by p300 likely underlies these events, as inhibition of the p300-beta-catenin interaction diminished levels of acetylated p65 at lysine 310, thereby reducing p65 transcriptional activity. Lysine 148-154 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 141-144 28943877-8 2017 Acetylation of p65 by p300 likely underlies these events, as inhibition of the p300-beta-catenin interaction diminished levels of acetylated p65 at lysine 310, thereby reducing p65 transcriptional activity. Lysine 148-154 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 141-144 31225515-5 2019 Since ubiquitination precedes proteasomal turnover and mainly occurs on lysine residues of nascent proteins, we systematically mutated individual lysine residues within BMP2 and tested them for enhanced stability. Lysine 146-152 bone morphogenetic protein 2 Homo sapiens 169-173 28760777-6 2017 An in vitro SUMOylation assay and immunoprecipitation revealed that when SENP1 associated with N1ICD (NOTCH1 intracellular domain), it functions as a deSUMOylase of N1ICD SUMOylation on conserved lysines. Lysine 196-203 SUMO1/sentrin specific peptidase 1 Mus musculus 73-78 31225515-6 2019 Results revealed that substitutions on four lysine residues within the pro-BMP2 region and three in the mature region increased both BMP2 turnover and extracellular secretion. Lysine 44-50 bone morphogenetic protein 2 Homo sapiens 75-79 28687409-8 2017 Furthermore, the deacetylase effect of Sirt3 enhanced the MnSOD activity by deacetylation at the lysine 68 residue and therapeutic effect of UCB-MSCs on skin-wound healing was increased by EphB2 activation. Lysine 97-103 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 58-63 31225515-6 2019 Results revealed that substitutions on four lysine residues within the pro-BMP2 region and three in the mature region increased both BMP2 turnover and extracellular secretion. Lysine 44-50 bone morphogenetic protein 2 Homo sapiens 133-137 30594073-4 2019 Intriguingly, P62 competes with SETD2 to bind histone H3 and then significantly reduces SETD2-binding capacity to substrate histone H3, triggering drastically the reduction of three methylation on histone H3 36th lysine (H3K36me3). Lysine 213-219 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 32-37 28696214-9 2017 Moreover, the AhR-MTA2 interaction is CA-dependent and results in MTA2 recruitment to the Stc2 promoter, concomitant with agonist-specific epigenetic modifications targeting histone H4 lysine acetylation. Lysine 185-191 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 14-17 28696214-9 2017 Moreover, the AhR-MTA2 interaction is CA-dependent and results in MTA2 recruitment to the Stc2 promoter, concomitant with agonist-specific epigenetic modifications targeting histone H4 lysine acetylation. Lysine 185-191 metastasis associated 1 family member 2 Homo sapiens 18-22 30594073-4 2019 Intriguingly, P62 competes with SETD2 to bind histone H3 and then significantly reduces SETD2-binding capacity to substrate histone H3, triggering drastically the reduction of three methylation on histone H3 36th lysine (H3K36me3). Lysine 213-219 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 88-93 30672919-0 2019 Lysine-induced swine satellite cell migration is mediated by the FAK pathway. Lysine 0-6 focal adhesion kinase Sus scrofa 65-68 27986911-10 2017 Implications: We newly show that subjects with ALDH2 Lys/Lys genotype in a functional polymorphism, rs671, are more likely to quit smoking than those with ALDH2 Glu allele in a Japanese population. Lysine 53-56 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 47-52 27986911-10 2017 Implications: We newly show that subjects with ALDH2 Lys/Lys genotype in a functional polymorphism, rs671, are more likely to quit smoking than those with ALDH2 Glu allele in a Japanese population. Lysine 57-60 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 47-52 30672919-10 2019 Moreover, compared with those in the Lys-deficiency group, the proteins in the FAK pathways were reactivated in the Lys-resupplementation group. Lysine 37-40 focal adhesion kinase Sus scrofa 79-82 28899474-0 2017 [Effect of glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase gene silencing and high-concentration lysine on the viability of BRL hepatocytes]. Lysine 76-82 bromodomain containing 1 Homo sapiens 103-106 30672919-11 2019 In conclusion, these findings indicate that the FAK pathway mediates Lys-induced SC migration. Lysine 69-72 focal adhesion kinase Sus scrofa 48-51 30783079-5 2019 Dihydroartemisinin control of miR-34a and miR-7 expression leads to inhibition of Axl expression in a process at least partially dependent on regulation of chromatin via methylation of histone H3 lysine 27 residues by Jumonji, AT-rich interaction domain containing 2 (JARID2), and the enhancer of zeste homolog 2. Lysine 196-202 microRNA 34a Homo sapiens 30-37 28648598-0 2017 Myelin basic protein stimulates plasminogen activation via tissue plasminogen activator following binding to independent l-lysine-containing domains. Lysine 121-129 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 0-20 28648598-4 2017 This mechanism involves the binding of t-PA via a lysine-dependent mechanism to the Lys91 residue of the MBP NH2-terminal region Asp82 -Pro99, and the binding of Pg via a lysine-dependent mechanism to the Lys122 residue of the MBP COOH-terminal region Leu109-Gly126. Lysine 50-56 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 105-108 30759120-1 2019 Sirtuin 5 (SIRT5) is a member of the NAD+-dependent sirtuin family of protein deacylase that catalyzes removal of post-translational modifications, such as succinylation, malonylation, and glutarylation on lysine residues. Lysine 206-212 sirtuin 5 Mus musculus 0-9 28527696-3 2017 We previously reported that the histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methyltransferase (MTase) G9a is specifically enriched in the tooth mesenchyme during mouse development. Lysine 42-48 euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 84-87 30759120-1 2019 Sirtuin 5 (SIRT5) is a member of the NAD+-dependent sirtuin family of protein deacylase that catalyzes removal of post-translational modifications, such as succinylation, malonylation, and glutarylation on lysine residues. Lysine 206-212 sirtuin 5 Mus musculus 11-16 28898989-2 2017 Recurrent mutations in EED and SUZ12, which encode subunits of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), have been identified in 70% to 92% of MPNSTs; PRC2 inactivation leads to loss of trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 200-206 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 31-36 30315770-1 2019 BACKGROUND & AIMS: The CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase gene (CYLD) encodes tumor suppressor protein that is mutated in familial cylindromatosus, and variants have been associated with Crohn disease (CD). Lysine 32-38 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Mus musculus 27-31 28915666-5 2017 Additionally, AuA is acetylated by ARD1 at lysine residues at positions 75 and 125. Lysine 43-49 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 14-17 28915666-5 2017 Additionally, AuA is acetylated by ARD1 at lysine residues at positions 75 and 125. Lysine 43-49 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 10, NatA catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 35-39 30315770-1 2019 BACKGROUND & AIMS: The CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase gene (CYLD) encodes tumor suppressor protein that is mutated in familial cylindromatosus, and variants have been associated with Crohn disease (CD). Lysine 32-38 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Mus musculus 63-67 28453857-1 2017 Histone H2B lysine 120 mono-ubiquitination (H2Bub1) catalyzed by Rnf20 has been implicated in normal differentiation of embryonic stem (ES) and adult stem cells. Lysine 12-18 ring finger protein 20 Mus musculus 65-70 30315770-18 2019 We found that sCYLD mediated lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of SMAD7. Lysine 29-35 SMAD family member 7 Mus musculus 64-69 30443978-4 2019 Mass spectrometry revealed that protein sirtuin 5 (SIRT5) is a binding partner of LDHB that deacetylated LDHB at lysine-329, thereby promoting its enzymatic activity. Lysine 113-119 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 40-49 28486049-7 2017 Mechanistic studies demonstrate that hypoxic insult enhances the interaction of FUNDC1 with MARCH5, which ubiquitinates FUNDC1 at lysine 119 for subsequent degradation. Lysine 130-136 FUN14 domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 80-86 30443978-4 2019 Mass spectrometry revealed that protein sirtuin 5 (SIRT5) is a binding partner of LDHB that deacetylated LDHB at lysine-329, thereby promoting its enzymatic activity. Lysine 113-119 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 51-56 28486049-7 2017 Mechanistic studies demonstrate that hypoxic insult enhances the interaction of FUNDC1 with MARCH5, which ubiquitinates FUNDC1 at lysine 119 for subsequent degradation. Lysine 130-136 FUN14 domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 120-126 30696704-7 2019 The analogous lysine-to-alanine substitution in a glutamate-substituted phosphomimetic mutant form of GC-B also reduced enzyme activity, consistent with ATP stimulating guanylyl cyclase activity through an allosteric, phosphorylation-independent mechanism. Lysine 14-20 natriuretic peptide receptor 2 Homo sapiens 102-106 28032455-1 2017 The bromodomain (BRD) and extra-terminal domain (BET) protein family bind to acetylated histones on lysine residues and act as epigenetic readers. Lysine 100-106 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 49-52 30445466-5 2019 In addition, we found that 3 NONO lysine residues (positions 279, 290 and 295) are important for conferring its instability in UV-DDR. Lysine 34-40 non-POU domain containing octamer binding Homo sapiens 29-33 28665982-3 2017 Pc binds to the histone mark, trimethylated histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), to initiate transcriptional repression. Lysine 54-60 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 0-2 30445466-6 2019 Depletion of RNF8 or expression of NONO with lysine to arginine substitutions at positions 279, 290 and 295 prolonged CHK1 phosphorylation over an extended period of time. Lysine 45-51 non-POU domain containing octamer binding Homo sapiens 35-39 30670717-7 2019 We also found that, among 84 different histone modification enzymes, only SET domain bifurcated 2 (Setdb2), one of the histone methyltransferases that methylates the lysine 9 of histone H3, showed significantly higher expression in the IAE group compared with the control group. Lysine 166-172 SET domain, bifurcated 2 Mus musculus 99-105 27344336-5 2017 On the other hand, MG-H1 levels in patients with HbA1c of <6 and >=6 % was 12.85 and 10.45 mmol/mol Lys, respectively, the difference between which is not significant. Lysine 106-109 hemoglobin subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 49-53 30678315-3 2019 We have reported that CENP-A deposition requires ubiquitylation of CENP-A lysine 124 mediated by the E3 ligase activity of Cullin 4A (CUL4A)-RING-box protein 1 (RBX1)-COP9 signalsome complex subunit 8 (COPS8). Lysine 74-80 centromere protein A Homo sapiens 22-28 28255013-3 2017 Here we report a novel mechanism of how mDia2 is regulated: through acetylation and deacetylation at lysine 970 in the formin homology 2 domain. Lysine 101-107 diaphanous related formin 3 Mus musculus 40-45 30678315-3 2019 We have reported that CENP-A deposition requires ubiquitylation of CENP-A lysine 124 mediated by the E3 ligase activity of Cullin 4A (CUL4A)-RING-box protein 1 (RBX1)-COP9 signalsome complex subunit 8 (COPS8). Lysine 74-80 centromere protein A Homo sapiens 67-73 30679956-9 2019 To further characterize the benefit of methanol as the carbon source, extra NADH from methanol oxidation was engineered to generate NADPH to improve lysine biosynthesis by expression of the POS5 gene from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, which resulted in a twofold improvement of lysine production. Lysine 149-155 NADH kinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 190-194 28474499-1 2017 INTRODUCTION: The BET family of bromodomain-containing proteins constitute epigenetic readers that bind to acetylated lysine residues of core histones, thereby translating epigenetic histone marks to effects on gene expression. Lysine 118-124 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 18-21 30679956-9 2019 To further characterize the benefit of methanol as the carbon source, extra NADH from methanol oxidation was engineered to generate NADPH to improve lysine biosynthesis by expression of the POS5 gene from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, which resulted in a twofold improvement of lysine production. Lysine 274-280 NADH kinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 190-194 30669413-6 2019 Monoubiquitination of histone H2A at lysine 119 (H2AK119ub1) is also well-studied, its E3 ubiquitin ligase constituting part of thePolycomb Repressor Complex 1 (PRC1), RING1B-BMI1, associated with transcriptional silencing. Lysine 37-43 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 161-165 28131816-7 2017 Mechanistic studies showed that TRAF1 expression enhances the ubiquitination of ERK5 on lysine 184, which is necessary for its kinase activity and AP-1 activation. Lysine 88-94 mitogen-activated protein kinase 7 Mus musculus 80-84 30669413-6 2019 Monoubiquitination of histone H2A at lysine 119 (H2AK119ub1) is also well-studied, its E3 ubiquitin ligase constituting part of thePolycomb Repressor Complex 1 (PRC1), RING1B-BMI1, associated with transcriptional silencing. Lysine 37-43 ring finger protein 2 Homo sapiens 168-174 30669413-6 2019 Monoubiquitination of histone H2A at lysine 119 (H2AK119ub1) is also well-studied, its E3 ubiquitin ligase constituting part of thePolycomb Repressor Complex 1 (PRC1), RING1B-BMI1, associated with transcriptional silencing. Lysine 37-43 BMI1 proto-oncogene, polycomb ring finger Homo sapiens 175-179 28653878-1 2017 Sirtuin 6, a member of sirtuin family, is generally regarded as a tumor suppressor as it participates in suppressing hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha and MYC transcription activity by deacetylating H3K9 (histone H3 lysine 9) and H3K56 (histone H3 lysine) at promoters of target genes, leading to the aerobic glycolysis inhibition and cell growth suppression. Lysine 214-220 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 0-9 28653878-1 2017 Sirtuin 6, a member of sirtuin family, is generally regarded as a tumor suppressor as it participates in suppressing hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha and MYC transcription activity by deacetylating H3K9 (histone H3 lysine 9) and H3K56 (histone H3 lysine) at promoters of target genes, leading to the aerobic glycolysis inhibition and cell growth suppression. Lysine 246-252 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 0-9 30472188-4 2019 We found OTUB2 to be poly-SUMOylated on lysine 233, and this SUMOylation enables it to bind YAP/TAZ. Lysine 40-46 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 92-95 28542476-7 2017 The mechanism involves association of the Mage A6-MHD domain to MageA11, prevention of MageA11 ubiquitinylation on lysines 240 and 245 and decreased proteasome-dependent degradation. Lysine 115-122 MAGE family member A11 Homo sapiens 87-94 28108655-0 2017 The novel lysine specific methyltransferase METTL21B affects mRNA translation through inducible and dynamic methylation of Lys-165 in human eukaryotic elongation factor 1 alpha (eEF1A). Lysine 123-126 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 178-183 28108655-1 2017 Lysine methylation is abundant on histone proteins, representing a dynamic regulator of chromatin state and gene activity, but is also frequent on many non-histone proteins, including eukaryotic elongation factor 1 alpha (eEF1A). Lysine 0-6 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 222-227 30379096-8 2019 Moreover, SIRT1 can physically interact with HMGB1 at the deacetylated lysine sites K28, K29, and K30, subsequently suppressing downstream inflammatory signaling. Lysine 71-77 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 45-50 28108655-3 2017 We here demonstrate, using a wide range of in vitro and in vivo approaches, that the previously uncharacterized human methyltransferase METTL21B specifically targets Lys-165 in eEF1A in an aminoacyl-tRNA- and GTP-dependent manner. Lysine 166-169 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 177-182 28108655-7 2017 In summary, the present study identifies METTL21B as the enzyme responsible for methylation of eEF1A on Lys-165 and shows that this modification is dynamic, inducible and likely of regulatory importance. Lysine 104-107 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 95-100 30509560-0 2019 Human AP-endonuclease (Ape1) activity on telomeric G4 structures is modulated by acetylatable lysine residues in the N-terminal sequence. Lysine 94-100 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 23-27 28120412-5 2017 Compared to individuals with Glu/Glu wild-genotype, those with 116Lys rare variants (Lys/Glu+Lys/Lys) had an increased risk of COPD (OR = 3.83, 95% CI: 2.64-5.56; P = 1.45 x 10-12 ). Lysine 66-69 COPD Homo sapiens 127-131 28120412-5 2017 Compared to individuals with Glu/Glu wild-genotype, those with 116Lys rare variants (Lys/Glu+Lys/Lys) had an increased risk of COPD (OR = 3.83, 95% CI: 2.64-5.56; P = 1.45 x 10-12 ). Lysine 85-88 COPD Homo sapiens 127-131 28120412-5 2017 Compared to individuals with Glu/Glu wild-genotype, those with 116Lys rare variants (Lys/Glu+Lys/Lys) had an increased risk of COPD (OR = 3.83, 95% CI: 2.64-5.56; P = 1.45 x 10-12 ). Lysine 85-88 COPD Homo sapiens 127-131 28408745-3 2017 Here, we show that FOXP1 SUMOylation at lysine 670 is required for recruiting the co-repressor CtBP1 and transcriptional repression. Lysine 40-46 C-terminal binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 95-100 28396698-3 2017 In this multidisciplinary report, we utilize in silico computational and in vivo approaches to dissect lysine 124 of human CENP-A, which was previously reported to be acetylated in advance of replication. Lysine 103-109 centromere protein A Homo sapiens 123-129 28084329-3 2017 EGF signaling upregulates an E3 ubiquitin (Ub) ligase adaptor, SPRY domain-containing SOCS box protein 1 (SPSB1), which recruits Elongin B/C-Cullin complexes to conjugate lysine 29-linked polyUb chains onto hnRNP A1. Lysine 171-177 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 207-215 28324105-8 2017 At the Mc4r promoter, offspring of HFD-fed mothers demonstrated increased histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) with a greater association to thyroid hormone receptor-beta (TRbeta), an inhibitor of Mc4r transcription. Lysine 84-90 thyroid hormone receptor beta Rattus norvegicus 177-183 28400503-4 2017 However, lack of skeletal muscle PGC-1alpha reduced SIRT3 protein content, increased total lysine PDH-E1alpha acetylation in the fed state, and prevented a fasting-induced increase in SIRT3 protein. Lysine 91-97 peroxisome proliferative activated receptor, gamma, coactivator 1 alpha Mus musculus 33-43 28345603-5 2017 Interestingly, several different lysine residues in Tat can function as ubiquitin acceptor sites, and variable combinations of these lysines support both full transcriptional activity and viral replication. Lysine 33-39 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 52-55 28345603-5 2017 Interestingly, several different lysine residues in Tat can function as ubiquitin acceptor sites, and variable combinations of these lysines support both full transcriptional activity and viral replication. Lysine 133-140 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 52-55 28345603-6 2017 Further, the polyubiquitin chain conjugated to Tat by PJA2 can itself be assembled through variable ubiquitin lysine linkages. Lysine 110-116 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 47-50 28154185-6 2017 Silencing of HP1gamma expression markedly decreased repressive histone marks and the multimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 and H4 lysine 20, leading to a significant decrease in DNA methylation at the proximal promoter of the epsilon-globin gene and greatly increased epsilon-globin expression. Lysine 116-122 chromobox 3 Homo sapiens 13-21 28154185-6 2017 Silencing of HP1gamma expression markedly decreased repressive histone marks and the multimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 and H4 lysine 20, leading to a significant decrease in DNA methylation at the proximal promoter of the epsilon-globin gene and greatly increased epsilon-globin expression. Lysine 132-138 chromobox 3 Homo sapiens 13-21 28104734-5 2017 MARCH5 directly interacts with FUNDC1 to mediate its ubiquitylation at lysine 119 for subsequent degradation. Lysine 71-77 FUN14 domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 31-37 28098854-7 2017 This is because the inhibition of LSD1 induces dimethylation of lysine 9 on histone H3 (H3K9m2) accumulation at the promoter region of cyclin D1. Lysine 64-70 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 135-144 28122963-5 2017 By repairing the deletion, we resurrected 11 alleles of KIR2DP1F , the functional antecedent of KIR2DP1 We demonstrate how K44-KIR2DP1F with lysine 44 recognized C1+HLA-C, whereas T44-KIR2DP1F recognized C2+HLA-C. Lysine 141-147 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, two Ig domains pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 56-63 28122963-5 2017 By repairing the deletion, we resurrected 11 alleles of KIR2DP1F , the functional antecedent of KIR2DP1 We demonstrate how K44-KIR2DP1F with lysine 44 recognized C1+HLA-C, whereas T44-KIR2DP1F recognized C2+HLA-C. Lysine 141-147 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, two Ig domains pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 96-103 27994014-5 2017 Positive charges of acetylable lysine residues in the N-terminal domain of APE1 are essential for chromatin association. Lysine 31-37 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 75-79 27994014-6 2017 Acetylation-mediated neutralization of the positive charges of the lysine residues in the N-terminal domain of APE1 induces a conformational change; this in turn enhances the AP endonuclease activity of APE1. Lysine 67-73 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 111-115 27994014-6 2017 Acetylation-mediated neutralization of the positive charges of the lysine residues in the N-terminal domain of APE1 induces a conformational change; this in turn enhances the AP endonuclease activity of APE1. Lysine 67-73 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 203-207 27869166-6 2017 SKP2 knockdown decreased EZH2 levels in human PCa cells through upregulation of TRAF6-mediated and lysine(K) 63-linked ubiquitination of EZH2 for degradation. Lysine 99-105 S-phase kinase associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 27815826-5 2017 The mechanism of IRF3 activation in RIPA is distinct from that of transcriptional activation; it requires linear polyubiquitination of specific lysine residues of IRF3. Lysine 144-150 interferon regulatory factor 3 Mus musculus 17-21 27815826-5 2017 The mechanism of IRF3 activation in RIPA is distinct from that of transcriptional activation; it requires linear polyubiquitination of specific lysine residues of IRF3. Lysine 144-150 interferon regulatory factor 3 Mus musculus 163-167 27761696-0 2017 Histone methyltransferase TXR1 is required for both H3 and H3.3 lysine 27 methylation in the well-known ciliated protist Tetrahymena thermophila. Lysine 64-70 Protein Transporter, Pam16 Arabidopsis thaliana 26-30 28073915-0 2017 UbE2E1/UBCH6 Is a Critical in Vivo E2 for the PRC1-catalyzed Ubiquitination of H2A at Lys-119. Lysine 86-89 H2A clustered histone 18 Homo sapiens 79-82 28073915-3 2017 We demonstrate that UbE2E1 is critical for the monoubiquitination of H2A at residue Lys-119 (uH2AK119) through its association with the PRC1 complex. Lysine 84-87 H2A clustered histone 18 Homo sapiens 69-72 28073915-9 2017 This study reveals that UbE2E1 is an in vivo E2 for the PRC1 ligase complex and thus plays an important role in the regulation of H2A Lys-119 monoubiquitination. Lysine 134-137 H2A clustered histone 18 Homo sapiens 130-133 28261115-8 2017 The triplet puzzle theory also suggests the formation of putative D2R-CCR2, D2R-CXCR4, and D2R-IL1R2 heteromers in mild neuroinflammation in view of their demonstrated sets of Leu-Tyr-Ser (LYS), Leu-Pro-Phe (LPF), and/or Ser-Leu-Ala (SLA) triplet homologies. Lysine 189-192 dopamine receptor D2 Homo sapiens 66-69 28261115-8 2017 The triplet puzzle theory also suggests the formation of putative D2R-CCR2, D2R-CXCR4, and D2R-IL1R2 heteromers in mild neuroinflammation in view of their demonstrated sets of Leu-Tyr-Ser (LYS), Leu-Pro-Phe (LPF), and/or Ser-Leu-Ala (SLA) triplet homologies. Lysine 189-192 interleukin 1 receptor type 2 Homo sapiens 95-100 28166740-1 2017 BACKGROUND: Cystinuria is an inherited metabolic disease that is caused by defects in two genes, SLC3A1 and SLC7A9, which result in a renal reabsorptive defect of cystine and other dibasic amino acids, including ornithine, arginine, and lysine. Lysine 237-243 solute carrier family 3 member 1 Homo sapiens 97-103 28039048-6 2017 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays suggest the requirement of SH2B1 for the induction of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation as well as the reduction of histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation at the promoters and/or enhancers of IGF2 and MYOG genes during myogenesis. Lysine 102-108 SH2B adaptor protein 1 Homo sapiens 64-69 27148961-9 2017 These results suggested that Parkin directly ubiquitinated N-terminal Lys residues in APE1 in the cytoplasm. Lysine 70-73 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 86-90 27727493-5 2017 Although the GLK activation loop mutant crystallized demonstrates reduced kinase activity, its structure demonstrates all the hallmarks of an "active" kinase, including the salt bridge between the C-helix glutamate and the catalytic lysine. Lysine 233-239 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 3 Homo sapiens 13-16 27733505-4 2017 Mechanistically, the TET1 facilitated chromatin affinity and enzymatic activity of hMOF against acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16 via preventing auto-acetylation of hMOF, to regulate expression of the downstream genes, including DNA repair genes. Lysine 125-131 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 83-87 27733505-4 2017 Mechanistically, the TET1 facilitated chromatin affinity and enzymatic activity of hMOF against acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16 via preventing auto-acetylation of hMOF, to regulate expression of the downstream genes, including DNA repair genes. Lysine 125-131 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 170-174 28959869-4 2017 The chromophoric groups, the changes of secondary structure and the molecular docking simulations revealed that the active pocket formed by Cys281-Lys-Asn-Lys-Glu-Lys-Lys287 and Leu313-Ala-Phe-Trp316 of P.rbeta2-GPI-DV and the -COOH carboxyl of oxLig-1 were the key for binding. Lysine 147-150 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Homo sapiens 212-215 28959869-4 2017 The chromophoric groups, the changes of secondary structure and the molecular docking simulations revealed that the active pocket formed by Cys281-Lys-Asn-Lys-Glu-Lys-Lys287 and Leu313-Ala-Phe-Trp316 of P.rbeta2-GPI-DV and the -COOH carboxyl of oxLig-1 were the key for binding. Lysine 155-158 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Homo sapiens 212-215 28959869-4 2017 The chromophoric groups, the changes of secondary structure and the molecular docking simulations revealed that the active pocket formed by Cys281-Lys-Asn-Lys-Glu-Lys-Lys287 and Leu313-Ala-Phe-Trp316 of P.rbeta2-GPI-DV and the -COOH carboxyl of oxLig-1 were the key for binding. Lysine 155-158 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Homo sapiens 212-215 28005340-0 2017 Probing the Flexibility of the Catalytic Nucleophile in the Lyase Catalytic Pocket of Human DNA Polymerase beta with Unnatural Lysine Analogues. Lysine 127-133 DNA polymerase beta Homo sapiens 92-111 28005340-5 2017 In the presence of a misacylated tRNACUA transcript, suppression of the UAG codon in the transcribed mRNA led to elaboration of full length Pol beta having a lysine analogue at position 72. Lysine 158-164 DNA polymerase beta Homo sapiens 140-148 27679476-3 2017 Here we show that histone H3 lysine 9 demethylase Kdm4d regulates DNA replication in eukaryotic cells. Lysine 29-35 lysine demethylase 4D Homo sapiens 50-55 27852821-2 2017 In this study, we investigated the molecular mechanism for the recruitment of Polycomb repressive complex-2 (PRC2) and its accessory component, JARID2, to chromatin, which regulates methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27), during epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of cancer cells. Lysine 197-203 jumonji and AT-rich interaction domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 144-150 27733358-6 2017 Subsequent chromatin immunoprecipitation-based analyses indicated that action of 2 of these compounds was associated with lowered levels of the transcriptionally repressive lysine 9-trimethylated histone H3 mark at the CD19 promoter. Lysine 173-179 CD19 molecule Homo sapiens 219-223 27292261-2 2017 BET proteins regulate transcription by selectively recognizing acetylated lysine residues on chromatin. Lysine 74-80 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 0-3 27821436-0 2017 Histone H3 Lysine 4 Trimethylation, Lysine 27 Trimethylation, and Lysine 27 Acetylation Contribute to the Transcriptional Repression of Solute Carrier Family 47 Member 2 in Renal Cell Carcinoma. Lysine 11-17 solute carrier family 47 member 2 Homo sapiens 136-169 27821436-0 2017 Histone H3 Lysine 4 Trimethylation, Lysine 27 Trimethylation, and Lysine 27 Acetylation Contribute to the Transcriptional Repression of Solute Carrier Family 47 Member 2 in Renal Cell Carcinoma. Lysine 36-42 solute carrier family 47 member 2 Homo sapiens 136-169 27821436-0 2017 Histone H3 Lysine 4 Trimethylation, Lysine 27 Trimethylation, and Lysine 27 Acetylation Contribute to the Transcriptional Repression of Solute Carrier Family 47 Member 2 in Renal Cell Carcinoma. Lysine 36-42 solute carrier family 47 member 2 Homo sapiens 136-169 27821436-4 2017 Little is known about the regulation mechanism of SLC47A2 We found that it was a bivalent gene that was enriched with both histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) and lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 134-140 solute carrier family 47 member 2 Homo sapiens 50-57 27821436-4 2017 Little is known about the regulation mechanism of SLC47A2 We found that it was a bivalent gene that was enriched with both histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) and lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 172-178 solute carrier family 47 member 2 Homo sapiens 50-57 27821436-6 2017 Histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation also contributed to the expression of SLC47A2 An E2F1-histone deacetylase 10 complex catalyzed deacetylation of H3K27, then prevented the enrichment of H3K4me3, and finally reduced SLC47A2 expression. Lysine 11-17 solute carrier family 47 member 2 Homo sapiens 71-78 27821436-6 2017 Histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation also contributed to the expression of SLC47A2 An E2F1-histone deacetylase 10 complex catalyzed deacetylation of H3K27, then prevented the enrichment of H3K4me3, and finally reduced SLC47A2 expression. Lysine 11-17 solute carrier family 47 member 2 Homo sapiens 214-221 28396876-0 2017 Reduced Histone H3 Lysine 9 Methylation Contributes to the Pathogenesis of Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults via Regulation of SUV39H2 and KDM4C. Lysine 19-25 SUV39H2 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 130-137 28396876-11 2017 The expression of histone methyltransferase SUV39H2 for H3 lysine 9 methylation was downregulated in LADA patients, and the expression of histone demethylase KDM4C which made H3 lysine 9 demethylation was upregulated. Lysine 59-65 SUV39H2 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 44-51 28396876-11 2017 The expression of histone methyltransferase SUV39H2 for H3 lysine 9 methylation was downregulated in LADA patients, and the expression of histone demethylase KDM4C which made H3 lysine 9 demethylation was upregulated. Lysine 178-184 SUV39H2 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 44-51 28396876-13 2017 The reduction of histone H3 lysine 9 methylation which may due to the downregulation of methyltransferase SUV39H2 and the upregulation of demethylase KDM4C was found in CD4+ T lymphocytes of LADA patients. Lysine 28-34 SUV39H2 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 106-113 29617095-1 2017 In the present study, we evaluated the potential of poly-l-lysine/hyaluronic acid (HA/PLL) hydrogels containing curcumin (CUR) and bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) as bone tissue regeneration scaffolds. Lysine 52-65 bone morphogenetic protein 2 Homo sapiens 131-159 29617095-1 2017 In the present study, we evaluated the potential of poly-l-lysine/hyaluronic acid (HA/PLL) hydrogels containing curcumin (CUR) and bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) as bone tissue regeneration scaffolds. Lysine 52-65 bone morphogenetic protein 2 Homo sapiens 161-166 27879032-4 2017 We observed that Brahma-related gene 1 (BRG1) and Lysine demethylase 1A (KDM1A), which can alter the methylation status of lysine 4 in histone 3 (H3K4), localize to the nucleus at Day 3-4 of development. Lysine 123-129 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 17-38 27879032-4 2017 We observed that Brahma-related gene 1 (BRG1) and Lysine demethylase 1A (KDM1A), which can alter the methylation status of lysine 4 in histone 3 (H3K4), localize to the nucleus at Day 3-4 of development. Lysine 123-129 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 40-44 28101869-7 2017 The fibrinolytic system, with the zymogen plasminogen binding to fibrin together with tissue-type plasminogen activator to promote activation to the active proteolytic enzyme, plasmin, results in digestion of fibrin at specific lysine residues. Lysine 228-234 plasminogen Homo sapiens 42-49 27940912-6 2016 Protein lysine methyltransferase SET8 is the sole PKMT to monomethylate histone 4 lysine 20 (H4K20) and its function has been implicated in normal cell cycle progression and cancer metastasis. Lysine 8-14 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 33-37 27974220-0 2016 Histone H3 Lysine 9 Acetylation Obstructs ATM Activation and Promotes Ionizing Radiation Sensitivity in Normal Stem Cells. Lysine 11-17 ataxia telangiectasia mutated Mus musculus 42-45 27793989-4 2016 In support of this possibility, unbiased molecular docking studies revealed that negatively charged alpha2,3 sialic acid moieties bind tightly to a groove within the PECAM-1 homophilic interface in an orientation that favors the formation of an electrostatic bridge with positively charged Lys-89, mutation of which has been shown previously to disrupt PECAM-1-mediated homophilic binding. Lysine 290-293 platelet and endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 166-173 27794518-6 2016 Chemical modification studies confirm the requirement for lysine residues in the interaction of fVIII with LRP1. Lysine 58-64 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 96-101 27797450-5 2016 SUMMARY: Background Using tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI)-2 Kunitz domain1 (KD1), we obtained a bifunctional antifibrinolytic molecule (KD1L17R -KT ) with C-terminal lysine (kringle domain binding) and P2"-residue arginine (improved specificity towards plasmin). Lysine 173-179 plasminogen Homo sapiens 260-267 27528705-1 2016 The set domain containing 2 (SETD2) histone methyltransferase, located at 3p2, specifically trimethylates lysine 36 of histone H3 (H3K36me3). Lysine 106-112 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 29-34 27892467-0 2016 Jarid2 binds mono-ubiquitylated H2A lysine 119 to mediate crosstalk between Polycomb complexes PRC1 and PRC2. Lysine 36-42 jumonji and AT-rich interaction domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 0-6 27892467-0 2016 Jarid2 binds mono-ubiquitylated H2A lysine 119 to mediate crosstalk between Polycomb complexes PRC1 and PRC2. Lysine 36-42 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 95-99 27892467-2 2016 PRC1 and PRC2 modify chromatin by catalysing histone H2A lysine 119 ubiquitylation (H2AK119u1), and H3 lysine 27 methylation (H3K27me3), respectively. Lysine 57-63 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 27892467-2 2016 PRC1 and PRC2 modify chromatin by catalysing histone H2A lysine 119 ubiquitylation (H2AK119u1), and H3 lysine 27 methylation (H3K27me3), respectively. Lysine 103-109 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 27670097-0 2016 Effect of lysine methylation and acetylation on the RNA recognition and cellular uptake of Tat-derived peptides. Lysine 10-16 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 91-94 27670097-1 2016 The two lysine (Lys) residues in the human immunodeficiency virus trans-activator of transcription protein (HIV Tat protein) basic region (residues 47-57) are crucial for two bioactivities: RNA recognition and cellular uptake. Lysine 8-14 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 112-115 27670097-1 2016 The two lysine (Lys) residues in the human immunodeficiency virus trans-activator of transcription protein (HIV Tat protein) basic region (residues 47-57) are crucial for two bioactivities: RNA recognition and cellular uptake. Lysine 16-19 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 112-115 27670097-2 2016 Since the post-translational modifications of these two Lys residues affect the biological function of the Tat protein, we investigated the effect of methylation and acetylation of Lys50 and Lys51 in Tat-derived peptides on the two bioactivities. Lysine 56-59 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 107-110 27670097-3 2016 Tat-derived peptides, in which each lysine was replaced with a methylated- or acetylated-Lys, were synthesized by solid phase peptide synthesis. Lysine 36-42 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 0-3 27670097-3 2016 Tat-derived peptides, in which each lysine was replaced with a methylated- or acetylated-Lys, were synthesized by solid phase peptide synthesis. Lysine 89-92 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 0-3 27155006-8 2016 By Sanger sequencing, we detected a homozygous single point mutation c.855T>A in exon 6 of TCN2, corresponding to a asparagine (Asn) to lysine (Lys) substitution in position 267 of the mature protein. Lysine 139-145 transcobalamin 2 Homo sapiens 94-98 27155006-8 2016 By Sanger sequencing, we detected a homozygous single point mutation c.855T>A in exon 6 of TCN2, corresponding to a asparagine (Asn) to lysine (Lys) substitution in position 267 of the mature protein. Lysine 147-150 transcobalamin 2 Homo sapiens 94-98 27498087-5 2016 HECW2 physically interacts with AMOTL1 and enhances its stability via lysine 63-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 70-76 angiomotin like 1 Homo sapiens 32-38 27388964-1 2016 Bromodomain and extraterminal (BET) bromodomain (BRD) proteins are epigenetic readers that bind to acetylated lysine residues on chromatin, acting as co-activators or co-repressors of gene expression. Lysine 110-116 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 31-34 27591111-12 2016 The specificity of the binding to plasminogen was verified by blocking lysine-binding sites with epsilon-aminocaproic acid. Lysine 71-77 plasminogen Homo sapiens 34-45 27940755-0 2016 Lysine Restriction and Pyridoxal Phosphate Administration in a NADK2 Patient. Lysine 0-6 NAD kinase 2, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 63-68 31898237-2 2020 Neddylation modification is catalyzed by NEDD8-activating enzyme (NAE, E1), NEDD8-conjugating enzyme (E2), and NEDD8 ligase (E3) to attach NEDD8, an ubiquitin-like molecule, to a lysine residue of a substrate protein. Lysine 179-185 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 41-46 31898237-2 2020 Neddylation modification is catalyzed by NEDD8-activating enzyme (NAE, E1), NEDD8-conjugating enzyme (E2), and NEDD8 ligase (E3) to attach NEDD8, an ubiquitin-like molecule, to a lysine residue of a substrate protein. Lysine 179-185 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 76-81 31898237-2 2020 Neddylation modification is catalyzed by NEDD8-activating enzyme (NAE, E1), NEDD8-conjugating enzyme (E2), and NEDD8 ligase (E3) to attach NEDD8, an ubiquitin-like molecule, to a lysine residue of a substrate protein. Lysine 179-185 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 76-81 31898237-2 2020 Neddylation modification is catalyzed by NEDD8-activating enzyme (NAE, E1), NEDD8-conjugating enzyme (E2), and NEDD8 ligase (E3) to attach NEDD8, an ubiquitin-like molecule, to a lysine residue of a substrate protein. Lysine 179-185 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 76-81 32668964-9 2020 MLL3 increases the level of monomethylation of Histone 3 Lysine 4 on the enhancer and promoter region of Ras genes, thus causes repression of Ras expressions. Lysine 57-63 lysine methyltransferase 2C Homo sapiens 0-4 32955901-10 2020 Phenylalanine, tyrosine, glycine, lysine, and aspartic acid were found to be the headliner amino acids in the interactions between Arbidol and binding domains of spike glycoproteins in the SARS-CoV2 (Tab. Lysine 34-40 surface glycoprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 162-167 32305562-10 2020 Moreover, our molecular data further demonstrated that Sirt6 deacetylates Smad3 at key lysine residues K333 and K378 and attenuates its transcriptional activity induced by TGFbeta in the hepatic stellate cells. Lysine 87-93 SMAD family member 3 Mus musculus 74-79 31957467-13 2020 Mechanistically, Ahit directly bound and recruited SUZ12, a core PRC2 (polycomb repressive complex 2) protein, to the promoter of MEF2A, triggering its trimethylation on H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) residues and mediating the downregulation of MEF2A, thereby preventing cardiac hypertrophy. Lysine 173-179 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 51-56 32452005-4 2020 PLG binding was determined by immobilizing human PLG in the plate and incubating with the recombinant protein; competitive binding with a lysine analog demonstrated the interaction of the protein lysine residues with PLG Kringle domains. Lysine 196-202 plasminogen Homo sapiens 0-3 32347192-0 2020 Dimethylation of eEF1A at Lysine 55 Plays a Key Role in the Regulation of eEF1A2 on Malignant Cell Functions of Acute Myeloid Leukemia. Lysine 26-32 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 17-22 31002112-10 2019 Further analysis confirmed that lysines 381, 382, 386 of p53 are the key sites for the ubiquitination modification of SMYD3 to p53. Lysine 32-39 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 118-123 31824148-8 2019 Transferrin receptor 1, TfR1, was detected in lysates prepared from most cancer cell lines studied, contributing to enhanced anticancer potency of the AFt-encapsulated benzothiazoles (5F 203, Phortress, GW 610, GW 608-Lys). Lysine 218-221 transferrin receptor Homo sapiens 24-28 31546024-3 2019 Our results indicated that the SUMO1 acceptor site of NRF2 is the conserved lysine residue 110 (K110), and that NRF2 SUMOylation deficiency inhibited tumorigenesis in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Lysine 76-82 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 31-36 31575700-4 2019 Sirtuin 5 (Sirt5), which localizes to both mitochondria and peroxisomes, reverses post-translational lysine acylation on several enzymes involved in fatty acid oxidation. Lysine 101-107 sirtuin 5 Mus musculus 0-9 31575700-4 2019 Sirtuin 5 (Sirt5), which localizes to both mitochondria and peroxisomes, reverses post-translational lysine acylation on several enzymes involved in fatty acid oxidation. Lysine 101-107 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 11-16 31801253-0 2019 mTORC1 Mediates Lysine-Induced Satellite Cell Activation to Promote Skeletal Muscle Growth. Lysine 16-22 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 0-6 31801253-4 2019 In this study, we investigated whether SCs participate directly in Lys-induced skeletal muscle growth and whether the mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) pathway was activated both in vivo and in vitro to mediate SC functions in response to Lys supplementation. Lysine 254-257 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 159-165 31765434-8 2019 TCR cloning and site-directed mutagenesis of the CDR3alpha lysine ablated YVL-BR-tetramer staining and substantially reduced CD69 upregulation on TCR mutant-transduced cells following antigen-specific stimulation. Lysine 59-65 CD69 molecule Homo sapiens 125-129 31685935-3 2019 We find that H3K18ac and H3K27ac differentially influence the combined activities of UDG/APE1 on compact chromatin, suggesting that acetylated lysine residues on the H3 tail domain play distinct roles in regulating the initial steps of BER. Lysine 143-149 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 89-93 31504232-4 2019 LOX/LOXL proteins are copper-dependent amine oxidases that catalyse the oxidation of lysine, causing cross-linking between the lysine moieties of lysine-rich proteins. Lysine 85-91 lysyl oxidase like 3 Homo sapiens 4-8 31504232-4 2019 LOX/LOXL proteins are copper-dependent amine oxidases that catalyse the oxidation of lysine, causing cross-linking between the lysine moieties of lysine-rich proteins. Lysine 127-133 lysyl oxidase like 3 Homo sapiens 4-8 31504232-4 2019 LOX/LOXL proteins are copper-dependent amine oxidases that catalyse the oxidation of lysine, causing cross-linking between the lysine moieties of lysine-rich proteins. Lysine 127-133 lysyl oxidase like 3 Homo sapiens 4-8 31070797-8 2019 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays identified an FN promoter element in which EZH2-mediated tri-methylation of lysine 27 on histone 3 is diminished by TGF-beta. Lysine 113-119 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 153-161 31533987-1 2019 SET domain-containing protein 8 (SET8) is the sole enzyme that monomethylates Lys-20 of histone H4 (H4K20). Lysine 78-81 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 0-31 31533987-1 2019 SET domain-containing protein 8 (SET8) is the sole enzyme that monomethylates Lys-20 of histone H4 (H4K20). Lysine 78-81 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 33-37 31366618-2 2019 Here, we demonstrate that LMO2 is activated by deacetylation on lysine 74 and 78 via the nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT)/sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) pathway. Lysine 64-70 nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase Homo sapiens 89-127 31366618-2 2019 Here, we demonstrate that LMO2 is activated by deacetylation on lysine 74 and 78 via the nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT)/sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) pathway. Lysine 64-70 nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase Homo sapiens 129-134 31616795-4 2019 We identified two proteins, lens epithelium-derived growth factor (LEDGF) and hepatoma-derived growth factor 2 (HDGF2), each containing two high mobility group A (HMGA)-like AT-hooks and a methyl-lysine reading Pro-Trp-Trp-Pro (PWWP) domain that binds to H3K36me2 and H3K36me3.LEDGF and HDGF2 colocalize with H3K36me2/3 at genomic regions containing active genes. Lysine 196-202 PC4 and SFRS1 interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 28-65 31616795-4 2019 We identified two proteins, lens epithelium-derived growth factor (LEDGF) and hepatoma-derived growth factor 2 (HDGF2), each containing two high mobility group A (HMGA)-like AT-hooks and a methyl-lysine reading Pro-Trp-Trp-Pro (PWWP) domain that binds to H3K36me2 and H3K36me3.LEDGF and HDGF2 colocalize with H3K36me2/3 at genomic regions containing active genes. Lysine 196-202 PC4 and SFRS1 interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 67-72 31290578-1 2019 Histone acetyltransferase 1 (Hat1) is responsible for the acetylation of newly synthesized histone H4 on lysines 5 and 12 during the process of chromatin assembly. Lysine 105-112 histone aminotransferase 1 Mus musculus 0-27 31290578-1 2019 Histone acetyltransferase 1 (Hat1) is responsible for the acetylation of newly synthesized histone H4 on lysines 5 and 12 during the process of chromatin assembly. Lysine 105-112 histone aminotransferase 1 Mus musculus 29-33 31062674-9 2019 In biceps femoris muscle of lysine-deficient pigs, the activity of FAS and ME enzymes increased, ME1 gene was upregulated (added to FASN gene in the case of Iberian pigs; P < 0.01 to P < 0.001) and PPARA gene was downregulated (P < 0.05). Lysine 28-34 fatty acid synthase Sus scrofa 67-70 31062674-9 2019 In biceps femoris muscle of lysine-deficient pigs, the activity of FAS and ME enzymes increased, ME1 gene was upregulated (added to FASN gene in the case of Iberian pigs; P < 0.01 to P < 0.001) and PPARA gene was downregulated (P < 0.05). Lysine 28-34 fatty acid synthase Sus scrofa 132-136 31449053-5 2019 Mechanistically, interaction of hsp90B with MAST1 blocked ubiquitination of MAST1 at lysines 317 and 545 by the E3 ubiquitin ligase CHIP and prevented proteasomal degradation. Lysine 85-92 microtubule associated serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 44-49 31449053-5 2019 Mechanistically, interaction of hsp90B with MAST1 blocked ubiquitination of MAST1 at lysines 317 and 545 by the E3 ubiquitin ligase CHIP and prevented proteasomal degradation. Lysine 85-92 microtubule associated serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 76-81 31376731-0 2019 The novel methyltransferase SETD4 regulates TLR agonist-induced expression of cytokines through methylation of lysine 4 at histone 3 in macrophages. Lysine 111-117 SET domain containing 4 Mus musculus 28-33 31391550-5 2019 Furthermore, the E3 ubiquitin ligase complex component Skp2 through its LRR domain directly interacts with the Prd domain of PAX8 and targets PAX8 by recognizing its lysine 275 for ubiquitination and degradation in hepatoma cells. Lysine 166-172 S-phase kinase associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 55-59 31391550-5 2019 Furthermore, the E3 ubiquitin ligase complex component Skp2 through its LRR domain directly interacts with the Prd domain of PAX8 and targets PAX8 by recognizing its lysine 275 for ubiquitination and degradation in hepatoma cells. Lysine 166-172 paired box 8 Homo sapiens 125-129 31391550-5 2019 Furthermore, the E3 ubiquitin ligase complex component Skp2 through its LRR domain directly interacts with the Prd domain of PAX8 and targets PAX8 by recognizing its lysine 275 for ubiquitination and degradation in hepatoma cells. Lysine 166-172 paired box 8 Homo sapiens 142-146 31366719-7 2019 Moreover, RAD54 accumulates at damaged sites by recognizing histone H3 lysine 4 di-methylation (H3K4me2); the frequency of the interaction between RAD54 and H3K4me2 increased in the ldl1 mutant with DNA double-strand breaks. Lysine 71-77 DNA repair/recombination protein Arabidopsis thaliana 10-15 31366719-7 2019 Moreover, RAD54 accumulates at damaged sites by recognizing histone H3 lysine 4 di-methylation (H3K4me2); the frequency of the interaction between RAD54 and H3K4me2 increased in the ldl1 mutant with DNA double-strand breaks. Lysine 71-77 LSD1-like 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 182-186 31377725-6 2019 PKL interacts with ATX1 to mediate trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4me3) at the FT locus, leading to antagonistic effects of PKL and ATX1 on PcG proteins in the regulation of FT expression. Lysine 67-73 homolog of anti-oxidant 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 19-23 31377725-6 2019 PKL interacts with ATX1 to mediate trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4me3) at the FT locus, leading to antagonistic effects of PKL and ATX1 on PcG proteins in the regulation of FT expression. Lysine 67-73 homolog of anti-oxidant 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 146-150 31482925-0 2019 Post-imparting Bronsted acidity into an amino-functionalized MOF as a bifunctional luminescent turn-ON sensor for the detection of aluminum ions and lysine. Lysine 149-155 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 61-64 31366726-7 2019 We further observed that the ankyrin repeat in MIB2 interacts with the third CAP domain in CYLD and that MIB2 catalyzes Lys-48-linked polyubiquitination of CYLD at Lys-338 and Lys-530. Lysine 164-167 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Mus musculus 156-160 31291457-5 2019 At DNA damage sites, BRG1 and SIRT1 physically interact, whereupon SIRT1 deacetylates BRG1 at lysine residues 1029 and 1033, stimulating its ATPase activity to remodel chromatin and promote HR. Lysine 94-100 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 21-25 31291457-5 2019 At DNA damage sites, BRG1 and SIRT1 physically interact, whereupon SIRT1 deacetylates BRG1 at lysine residues 1029 and 1033, stimulating its ATPase activity to remodel chromatin and promote HR. Lysine 94-100 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 86-90 31299085-8 2019 Finally, Ribo-Seq analysis revealed that loss of New1 leads to ribosome queuing upstream of 3"-terminal lysine and arginine codons, including those genes encoding proteins of the cytoplasmic translational machinery. Lysine 104-110 New1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 49-53 27650450-12 2016 Future biochemical analyses will be needed to determine whether destabilization of the RING peroxin complex observed in pex12-1 stems from PEX4-dependent ubiquitination on the pex12-1 ectopic Lys residue. Lysine 192-195 peroxin4 Arabidopsis thaliana 139-143 27393948-1 2016 Lysine methyltransferase G9a regulates the transcription of multiple genes by primarily catalyzing mono- and di-methylation of histone H3 lysine 9, as well as several non-histone lysine sites. Lysine 138-144 euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 25-28 27393948-1 2016 Lysine methyltransferase G9a regulates the transcription of multiple genes by primarily catalyzing mono- and di-methylation of histone H3 lysine 9, as well as several non-histone lysine sites. Lysine 179-185 euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 25-28 27472651-4 2016 Here, we examined the importance of a conserved Lys/Arg residue in the ligand-binding site of the second PDZ domain of PSD-95, by employing a semisynthetic approach. Lysine 48-51 discs large MAGUK scaffold protein 4 Homo sapiens 119-125 27569210-3 2016 SMYD3-mediated dimethylation of H2A.Z.1 at lysine 101 (H2A.Z.1K101me2) increased stability by preventing binding to the removal chaperone ANP32E and facilitating its interaction with histone H3. Lysine 43-49 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 27569210-3 2016 SMYD3-mediated dimethylation of H2A.Z.1 at lysine 101 (H2A.Z.1K101me2) increased stability by preventing binding to the removal chaperone ANP32E and facilitating its interaction with histone H3. Lysine 43-49 H2A clustered histone 18 Homo sapiens 32-35 27569210-3 2016 SMYD3-mediated dimethylation of H2A.Z.1 at lysine 101 (H2A.Z.1K101me2) increased stability by preventing binding to the removal chaperone ANP32E and facilitating its interaction with histone H3. Lysine 43-49 acidic nuclear phosphoprotein 32 family member E Homo sapiens 138-144 31301308-9 2019 The antimigratory, but not the pro-apoptotic, effects of Cat:Lys were found to be mediated by JAK2/STAT3 and Wnt pathway inhibition. Lysine 61-64 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 94-98 30509560-7 2019 Through a combination of in vitro assays, we demonstrate that Ape1 can bind and process different G4 structures and that this interaction involves specific acetylatable lysine residues (i.e. K27/31/32/35) present in the unstructured N-terminal sequence of the protein. Lysine 169-175 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 62-66 30509560-7 2019 Through a combination of in vitro assays, we demonstrate that Ape1 can bind and process different G4 structures and that this interaction involves specific acetylatable lysine residues (i.e. K27/31/32/35) present in the unstructured N-terminal sequence of the protein. Lysine 169-175 keratin 27 Homo sapiens 191-194 30509560-11 2019 Thus, the Ape1 N-terminal sequence is an important relay site for regulating the enzyme"s activity on G4-telomeric sequences, and specific acetylatable lysine residues constitute key regulatory sites of Ape1 enzymatic activity dynamics at telomeres. Lysine 152-158 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 203-207 30471144-1 2019 Sirt5 is known to functionally regulate mitochondrial proteins by altering posttranslational modifications, including lysine desuccinylation. Lysine 118-124 sirtuin 5 Mus musculus 0-5 31324717-0 2019 Substrate docking-mediated specific and efficient lysine methylation by the SET domain-containing histone methyltransferase SETD7. Lysine 50-56 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 98-123 31407575-0 2019 Histone H3 Lysine 56 Acetylation Enhances AP Endonuclease 1-Mediated Repair of AP Sites in Nucleosome Core Particles. Lysine 11-17 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 42-59 27626304-5 2016 When target proteins bind the small molecule, they are directly labeled on surface lysines with a biotinylated derivative of the small ubiquitin homologue, NEDD8. Lysine 83-90 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 156-161 27573246-0 2016 Lys-63-linked Ubiquitination of gamma-Aminobutyric Acid (GABA), Type B1, at Multiple Sites by the E3 Ligase Mind Bomb-2 Targets GABAB Receptors to Lysosomal Degradation. Lysine 0-3 MIB E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Rattus norvegicus 108-119 27573246-6 2016 Here we show that Mind bomb-2 (MIB2)-mediated Lys-63-linked ubiquitination of the GABAB1 subunit at multiple sites is the lysosomal sorting signal for GABAB receptors. Lysine 46-49 MIB E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Rattus norvegicus 18-29 27573246-6 2016 Here we show that Mind bomb-2 (MIB2)-mediated Lys-63-linked ubiquitination of the GABAB1 subunit at multiple sites is the lysosomal sorting signal for GABAB receptors. Lysine 46-49 MIB E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Rattus norvegicus 31-35 30040487-3 2019 In this study, we showed that RYBP inhibits the polyubiquitination-mediated proteasomal degradation of Ring1B independently of its ubiquitin (Ub)-protein isopeptide ligase (E3) ligase activity, leading to its stabilization and increased catalytic activity toward monoubiquitination of histone H2A at lysine 119. Lysine 300-306 ring finger protein 2 Homo sapiens 103-109 27573246-9 2016 We identified MIB2 as the E3 ligase triggering Lys-63-linked ubiquitination and lysosomal degradation of GABAB receptors. Lysine 47-50 MIB E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Rattus norvegicus 14-18 27573246-12 2016 These findings indicate that Lys-63-linked ubiquitination of GABAB1 at multiple sites by MIB2 controls sorting of GABAB receptors to lysosomes for degradation under physiological and pathological conditions. Lysine 29-32 MIB E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Rattus norvegicus 89-93 30578649-4 2019 RESULTS: We observed a selective down-regulation of fatty acid amide hydrolase (faah) gene expression in the hypothalamus of rats showing the binge-eating behavior with a consistent reduction in histone 3 acetylation at lysine 4 of the gene promoter. Lysine 220-226 fatty-acid amide hydrolase-like Rattus norvegicus 80-84 26996668-7 2016 This interaction and ubiquitination is dependent on a critical C terminal lysine residue on C/EBPalpha. Lysine 74-80 CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP), alpha Mus musculus 92-102 27666593-4 2016 The induction of TRIM14 by type I IFN accelerates cGAS stabilization by recruiting USP14 to cleave the ubiquitin chains of cGAS at lysine (K) 414. Lysine 131-137 ubiquitin specific peptidase 14 Homo sapiens 83-88 31254363-1 2019 Nuclear receptor-binding SET domain 3 (NSD3) is a lysine methyltransferase that plays important roles in multiple biological activities; however; its potential roles in the cardiovascular system remain unknown. Lysine 50-56 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 3 Homo sapiens 0-37 31254363-1 2019 Nuclear receptor-binding SET domain 3 (NSD3) is a lysine methyltransferase that plays important roles in multiple biological activities; however; its potential roles in the cardiovascular system remain unknown. Lysine 50-56 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 3 Homo sapiens 39-43 31326165-0 2019 Short communication: Relationship between lysine/methionine ratios and glucose levels and their effects on casein synthesis via activation of the mechanistic target of rapamycin signaling pathway in bovine mammary epithelial cells. Lysine 42-48 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Bos taurus 146-177 31326165-11 2019 Our results indicate that casein synthesis was regulated by Lys/Met ratio via JAK2/ELF5, mTOR, and its downstream RPS6KB1 and EIF4EBP1 signaling. Lysine 60-63 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Bos taurus 89-93 30531905-5 2019 The N-terminal IDR of DDX3X (IDR1) can undergo LLPS in vitro, and its acetylation at multiple lysine residues impairs the formation of liquid droplets. Lysine 94-100 DEAD-box helicase 3 X-linked Homo sapiens 22-27 31480279-5 2019 These effects were mediated by the acetylation of lysine 9 of histone 3 and lysine 310 of p65, which resulted in increased mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphorylation, nuclear translocation of p65, microglia activation, and acetylation of high-mobility group box 1. Lysine 76-82 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 244-269 31455361-6 2019 A series of single lysine substitutions in an mCherry tagged USP5 construct followed by expression in tsA-201 cells identified lysine K113 as a key target for USP5 SUMO2/3 modification. Lysine 19-25 ubiquitin specific peptidase 5 Homo sapiens 61-65 27790061-2 2016 Recently, we reported that LRRK2 directly binds to and phosphorylates the threonine 474 (T474)-containing Thr-X-Arg(Lys) (TXR) motif of focal adhesion kinase (FAK), thereby inhibiting the phosphorylation of FAK at tyrosine (Y) 397 residue (pY397-FAK), which is a marker of its activation. Lysine 116-119 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 136-157 27790061-2 2016 Recently, we reported that LRRK2 directly binds to and phosphorylates the threonine 474 (T474)-containing Thr-X-Arg(Lys) (TXR) motif of focal adhesion kinase (FAK), thereby inhibiting the phosphorylation of FAK at tyrosine (Y) 397 residue (pY397-FAK), which is a marker of its activation. Lysine 116-119 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 159-162 27790061-2 2016 Recently, we reported that LRRK2 directly binds to and phosphorylates the threonine 474 (T474)-containing Thr-X-Arg(Lys) (TXR) motif of focal adhesion kinase (FAK), thereby inhibiting the phosphorylation of FAK at tyrosine (Y) 397 residue (pY397-FAK), which is a marker of its activation. Lysine 116-119 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 207-210 27790061-2 2016 Recently, we reported that LRRK2 directly binds to and phosphorylates the threonine 474 (T474)-containing Thr-X-Arg(Lys) (TXR) motif of focal adhesion kinase (FAK), thereby inhibiting the phosphorylation of FAK at tyrosine (Y) 397 residue (pY397-FAK), which is a marker of its activation. Lysine 116-119 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 207-210 30359671-5 2019 The histone 3 lysine 9 acetylation (H3K9ac) level in the promoter of renal angiotensin II receptor type 2 (AT2R) and its expression were reduced, whereas the angiotensin II receptor type 1a (AT1aR)/AT2R expression ratio was increased. Lysine 14-20 angiotensin II receptor, type 2 Rattus norvegicus 75-105 27267320-11 2016 Furthermore, RNA and chromatin immunoprecipitation assays demonstrated that lncRNA-UNMIBC was physically associated with EZH2 and SUZ12, leading to an altered histone H3 lysine 27 methylation status of target genes. Lysine 170-176 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 130-135 27564657-1 2016 BACKGROUND: Thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) is a proenzyme that, once activated, attenuates fibrinolysis by removing C-terminal lysine residues from partially degraded fibrin. Lysine 147-153 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 57-61 31315929-9 2019 Finally, we determined ATG3 residue Lys-243 as an LC3B modification site. Lysine 36-39 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 beta Homo sapiens 50-54 30359671-5 2019 The histone 3 lysine 9 acetylation (H3K9ac) level in the promoter of renal angiotensin II receptor type 2 (AT2R) and its expression were reduced, whereas the angiotensin II receptor type 1a (AT1aR)/AT2R expression ratio was increased. Lysine 14-20 angiotensin II receptor, type 2 Rattus norvegicus 107-111 30566058-10 2018 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays showed Giver overexpression also increased Pol II (RNA polymerase II) enrichment and decreased repressive histone modification histone H3 trimethylation on lysine 27 at Nox1 and inflammatory gene promoters. Lysine 193-199 NADPH oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 206-210 31088617-3 2019 In our previous study, we replaced pyridoxal-5-phosphate (PLP) with pyridoxal kinase (PdxY) along with pyridoxal (PL) because it could achieve 80% conversion with 0.4 M of l-lysine in 6 h. However, conversion was sharply decreased in the presence of high concentrations of l-lysine (i.e., 1 M), resulting in less than 40% conversion after several hours. Lysine 172-180 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 58-61 31088617-3 2019 In our previous study, we replaced pyridoxal-5-phosphate (PLP) with pyridoxal kinase (PdxY) along with pyridoxal (PL) because it could achieve 80% conversion with 0.4 M of l-lysine in 6 h. However, conversion was sharply decreased in the presence of high concentrations of l-lysine (i.e., 1 M), resulting in less than 40% conversion after several hours. Lysine 273-281 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 58-61 27711373-3 2016 BACE1 is a catalytic Asp dyad [Asp, Asp-] containing aspartyl protease, while IDE and BILAP are mononuclear [Zn(His, His, Glu)] and binuclear [Zn1(Asp, Glu, Asp)-Zn2(Lys, Glu, Asp, Asp)] core possessing metallopeptidases, respectively. Lysine 166-169 insulin degrading enzyme Bos taurus 78-81 30342007-5 2018 Multiple regions of TRIM25 contribute to this functionality, including the C-terminal SPRY domain and a lysine-rich motif in the linker segment connecting the SPRY and coiled-coil domains. Lysine 104-110 tripartite motif containing 25 Homo sapiens 20-26 27622275-0 2016 The Arginine/Lysine-Rich Element within the DNA-Binding Domain Is Essential for Nuclear Localization and Function of the Intracellular Pathogen Resistance 1. Lysine 13-19 Sp110 nuclear body protein Mus musculus 121-156 27622275-7 2016 Additionally, mechanistic studies revealed that an arginine/lysine-rich element within the DNA-binding domain (SAND domain) is critical for Ipr1 binding to the importin protein receptor NPI-1, demonstrating that this element plays an essential role in mediating the nuclear localization of Ipr1 protein. Lysine 60-66 Sp110 nuclear body protein Mus musculus 140-144 27622275-7 2016 Additionally, mechanistic studies revealed that an arginine/lysine-rich element within the DNA-binding domain (SAND domain) is critical for Ipr1 binding to the importin protein receptor NPI-1, demonstrating that this element plays an essential role in mediating the nuclear localization of Ipr1 protein. Lysine 60-66 Sp110 nuclear body protein Mus musculus 290-294 27622275-8 2016 Furthermore, our results show that this arginine/lysine-rich element contributes to the transcriptional regulation and apoptotic activity of Ipr1. Lysine 49-55 Sp110 nuclear body protein Mus musculus 141-145 31182557-6 2019 In this complex, HAC1 facilitates the acetylation of histone 3 Lys 27 (H3K27ac) on the sugar-responsive genes. Lysine 63-66 histone acetyltransferase of the GNAT family 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 17-21 30522514-1 2018 BACKGROUND: Lysine-specific histone demethylase 5C (KDM5C) belongs to the jumonji family of demethylases and is specific for the di- and tri-demethylation of lysine 4 residues on histone 3 (H3K4 me2/3). Lysine 12-18 lysine demethylase 5C Homo sapiens 52-57 31338059-2 2019 Recently mutations in lysine-specific histone methyltransferase 2B (KMT2B) gene have been reported to be associated with early-onset progressive dystonia. Lysine 22-28 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 68-73 27537339-3 2016 Field studies identified scrapie-protective caprine PrP variants, harboring specific single amino acid changes (Met-142, Arg-143, Asp-146, Ser-146, His-154, Gln-211 and Lys-222). Lysine 169-172 prion protein Mus musculus 52-55 30522514-1 2018 BACKGROUND: Lysine-specific histone demethylase 5C (KDM5C) belongs to the jumonji family of demethylases and is specific for the di- and tri-demethylation of lysine 4 residues on histone 3 (H3K4 me2/3). Lysine 158-164 lysine demethylase 5C Homo sapiens 52-57 31054182-2 2019 Mutations of SET domain-containing 2 (SETD2), a methyltransferase that catalyses the trimethylation of histone 3 on lysine 36 (H3K36me3), were found in various myeloid malignancies. Lysine 116-122 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 13-36 30662803-7 2018 Mechanistically, SIRT5 was found to bind to and deacetylate vimentin at lysine 120. Lysine 72-78 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 17-22 31054182-2 2019 Mutations of SET domain-containing 2 (SETD2), a methyltransferase that catalyses the trimethylation of histone 3 on lysine 36 (H3K36me3), were found in various myeloid malignancies. Lysine 116-122 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 38-43 27337995-4 2016 Here we report that p49/STRAP overexpression caused the deacetylation of histone H4 on lysine 16 (H4K16) and suppressed the expression of PGC-1alpha as well as mitofusin-1 and mitofusin-2 at both the mRNA and protein levels. Lysine 87-93 serine/threonine kinase receptor associated protein Homo sapiens 24-29 27256581-3 2016 By applying a penalization method, we identified two genes FGF8 and MDGA2 with significant effects on lysine and cis-4-decenoylcarnitine, respectively, using Delta-AIC and likelihood ratio test statistics. Lysine 102-108 MAM domain containing glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor 2 Homo sapiens 68-73 30655368-3 2019 Here we show that both normal and Q287* mutant GFI1B interacted most strongly with the lysine specific demethylase-1 - REST corepressor - histone deacetylase (LSD1-RCOR-HDAC) complex in megakaryoblasts. Lysine 87-93 growth factor independent 1B transcriptional repressor Homo sapiens 47-52 30191331-0 2018 Dietary L-lysine supplementation altered the content of pancreatic polypeptide, enzymes involved in glutamine metabolism, and beta-actin in rats. Lysine 8-16 pancreatic polypeptide Rattus norvegicus 56-78 31316539-8 2019 Furthermore, SUVH5 represses the transcription of ABA biosynthesis and signal transduction-related genes, as well as a family of DELAY OF GERMINATION (DOG) genes via dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9me2) in imbibed seeds. Lysine 197-203 SU(VAR)3-9 homolog 5 Arabidopsis thaliana 13-18 27550047-1 2016 BACKGROUND: A long non-coding RNA hox transcript antisense intergenic RNA (HOTAIR) is involved in epigenetic regulation through chromatin remodeling by recruiting polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) proteins (EZH2, SUZ12, and EED) that induce histone H3 trimethylation at lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 273-279 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 216-221 30191331-0 2018 Dietary L-lysine supplementation altered the content of pancreatic polypeptide, enzymes involved in glutamine metabolism, and beta-actin in rats. Lysine 8-16 actin, beta Rattus norvegicus 126-136 30191331-6 2018 Supplementation with >= 1% Lys increased serum PP level (P < 0.05), but had no significant effect on pancreatic PP abundance (P > 0.05). Lysine 30-33 pancreatic polypeptide Rattus norvegicus 50-52 27382063-3 2016 Here, we report on a detailed molecular investigation of Lys-274 autoacetylation of the human MYST protein Males Absent on the First (hMOF). Lysine 57-60 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 134-138 27382063-4 2016 A mutational scan of hMOF Lys-274 reveals that all amino acid substitutions of this residue are able to bind cofactor but are significantly destabilized, both in vitro and in cells, and are catalytically inactive for cognate histone H4 peptide lysine acetylation. Lysine 26-29 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 21-25 31054974-3 2019 PHF5A, a component of U2 snRNPs, can be acetylated at lysine 29 in response to multiple cellular stresses, which is dependent on p300. Lysine 54-60 PHD finger protein 5A Homo sapiens 0-5 30191331-9 2018 Liver beta-actin significantly increased with both Lys and Arg supplementation and muscle beta-actin significantly decreased (P < 0.05) with >= 1.5% supplemental Lys. Lysine 51-54 actin, beta Rattus norvegicus 6-16 31054974-3 2019 PHF5A, a component of U2 snRNPs, can be acetylated at lysine 29 in response to multiple cellular stresses, which is dependent on p300. Lysine 54-60 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 129-133 27382063-4 2016 A mutational scan of hMOF Lys-274 reveals that all amino acid substitutions of this residue are able to bind cofactor but are significantly destabilized, both in vitro and in cells, and are catalytically inactive for cognate histone H4 peptide lysine acetylation. Lysine 244-250 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 21-25 27382063-7 2016 Together, these studies point to the critical and specific role of hMOF Lys-274 autoacetylation in hMOF stability and cognate substrate acetylation and argues that binding of Ac-CoA to hMOF likely drives Lys-274 autoacetylation for subsequent cognate substrate acetylation. Lysine 72-75 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 67-71 27382063-7 2016 Together, these studies point to the critical and specific role of hMOF Lys-274 autoacetylation in hMOF stability and cognate substrate acetylation and argues that binding of Ac-CoA to hMOF likely drives Lys-274 autoacetylation for subsequent cognate substrate acetylation. Lysine 72-75 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 99-103 30191331-9 2018 Liver beta-actin significantly increased with both Lys and Arg supplementation and muscle beta-actin significantly decreased (P < 0.05) with >= 1.5% supplemental Lys. Lysine 168-171 actin, beta Rattus norvegicus 90-100 27382063-7 2016 Together, these studies point to the critical and specific role of hMOF Lys-274 autoacetylation in hMOF stability and cognate substrate acetylation and argues that binding of Ac-CoA to hMOF likely drives Lys-274 autoacetylation for subsequent cognate substrate acetylation. Lysine 72-75 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 99-103 30191331-10 2018 Kidney beta-actin significantly increased with Arg supplementation vs 3% Lys alone (P < 0.05). Lysine 73-76 actin, beta Rattus norvegicus 7-17 30191331-11 2018 These results showed that dietary supplementation with >= 1.5% Lys significantly suppressed GlnS expression in the skeletal muscle, which may contribute to the decreased serum Gln levels, and that increased serum PP by Lys may be due to suppressed catabolism rather than increased synthesis of PP. Lysine 66-69 pancreatic polypeptide Rattus norvegicus 297-299 30191331-12 2018 Lys-induced PP may play a role in reducing food intake and BWG. Lysine 0-3 pancreatic polypeptide Rattus norvegicus 12-14 31171769-6 2019 In addition, we revealed that miR-708 was transcriptionally repressed by EZH2 (enhancer of zeste homolog 2)-induced histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation and promoter methylation. Lysine 127-133 microRNA 708 Homo sapiens 30-37 30318657-6 2018 Insulin concentration was greater with Thr, glucagon levels were increased with Lys, Thr, Val, and Glu, whereas IGF-1 levels were enhanced with Gln, Lys, and Thr supply. Lysine 149-152 insulin-like growth factor I Ovis aries 112-117 27468126-1 2016 EZH2 or EZH1 (enhancer of zeste homologue 2 or 1) is the catalytic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) that catalyzes methylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 156-162 enhancer of zeste 1 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 8-12 30849519-7 2019 A lysine residue lys151 was identified as the ubiquitin acceptor site within the TTF1. Lysine 2-8 transcription termination factor 1 Homo sapiens 81-85 30504241-8 2018 This incomplete block of KCNQ2/3 channels by HN38 appears to be partially due to the conformation of the KCNQ2/3 outer vestibule and in particular the outer turret lysine 259 of KCNQ3 channels. Lysine 164-170 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 3 Homo sapiens 178-183 30578720-0 2019 Identification of a novel hemoglobin variant Hb Jilin [alpha139(HC1)Lys>Gln; HBA2:C.418 A>C] in a Chinese family. Lysine 68-71 hemoglobin subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 80-84 27506794-5 2016 The transmembrane domain of RNF122 associates with the caspase activation and recruitment domains (CARDs) of RIG-I; this interaction effectively triggers RING finger domain of RNF122 to deliver the Lys-48-linked ubiquitin to the Lys115 and Lys146 residues of RIG-I CARDs and promotes RIG-I degradation, resulting in a marked inhibition of RIG-I downstream signaling. Lysine 198-201 ring finger protein 122 Mus musculus 28-34 27506794-5 2016 The transmembrane domain of RNF122 associates with the caspase activation and recruitment domains (CARDs) of RIG-I; this interaction effectively triggers RING finger domain of RNF122 to deliver the Lys-48-linked ubiquitin to the Lys115 and Lys146 residues of RIG-I CARDs and promotes RIG-I degradation, resulting in a marked inhibition of RIG-I downstream signaling. Lysine 198-201 ring finger protein 122 Mus musculus 176-182 30498193-6 2018 MAS activates MAF4 by interacting with WDR5a, one core component of the COMPASS-like complexes, and recruiting WDR5a to MAF4 to enhance histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3). Lysine 146-152 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 14-18 27550794-6 2016 We thus explain the previously described unidirectional nature of lysine transport in S. cerevisiae by the extraordinary kinetics of Lyp1 and provide a mechanism and rationale for previous observations. Lysine 66-72 lysine permease Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 133-137 31066241-2 2019 Although the aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) polymorphism (rs671: Glu>Lys) has a strong effect on acetaldehyde metabolism, the association of rs671 with BC risk and its interaction with alcohol intake have not been fully elucidated. Lysine 71-74 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 13-37 31066241-2 2019 Although the aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) polymorphism (rs671: Glu>Lys) has a strong effect on acetaldehyde metabolism, the association of rs671 with BC risk and its interaction with alcohol intake have not been fully elucidated. Lysine 71-74 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 39-44 30305391-3 2018 The histone methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of Polycomb repressive complex 2, represses target genes through trimethylation of histone H3 at Lys-27 (H3K27me3), and interacts (in)directly with both protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) and nuclear inhibitor of PP1 (NIPP1). Lysine 187-190 protein phosphatase 1 catalytic subunit gamma Mus musculus 243-264 30942468-6 2019 In addition, deletion mutants without RING domain or C-terminus of TRAIP diminished the ability to induce H2B monoubiquitination at lysine 120. Lysine 132-138 TRAF interacting protein Homo sapiens 67-72 27411844-1 2016 SETD8/SET8/Pr-SET7/KMT5A is the only known lysine methyltransferase that monomethylates lysine 20 of histone H4 (H4K20) in vivo. Lysine 43-49 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 0-5 27411844-1 2016 SETD8/SET8/Pr-SET7/KMT5A is the only known lysine methyltransferase that monomethylates lysine 20 of histone H4 (H4K20) in vivo. Lysine 43-49 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 6-10 27411844-1 2016 SETD8/SET8/Pr-SET7/KMT5A is the only known lysine methyltransferase that monomethylates lysine 20 of histone H4 (H4K20) in vivo. Lysine 43-49 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 11-18 27411844-1 2016 SETD8/SET8/Pr-SET7/KMT5A is the only known lysine methyltransferase that monomethylates lysine 20 of histone H4 (H4K20) in vivo. Lysine 43-49 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 19-24 32884994-5 2020 In cells transiently transfected with ubiquitin (UB) constructs contained different lysine residues (Ks), Vps34 ubiquitination could occur regardless of the presence of any Ks in UB. Lysine 84-90 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 3 Mus musculus 106-111 30305391-3 2018 The histone methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of Polycomb repressive complex 2, represses target genes through trimethylation of histone H3 at Lys-27 (H3K27me3), and interacts (in)directly with both protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) and nuclear inhibitor of PP1 (NIPP1). Lysine 187-190 protein phosphatase 1 catalytic subunit gamma Mus musculus 266-269 27509863-2 2016 Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) is modified by Ub or poly-Ub at lysine (Lys)164 after DNA damage to recruit repair factors. Lysine 74-80 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-34 27509863-2 2016 Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) is modified by Ub or poly-Ub at lysine (Lys)164 after DNA damage to recruit repair factors. Lysine 74-80 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 36-40 27509863-2 2016 Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) is modified by Ub or poly-Ub at lysine (Lys)164 after DNA damage to recruit repair factors. Lysine 82-85 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-34 27509863-2 2016 Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) is modified by Ub or poly-Ub at lysine (Lys)164 after DNA damage to recruit repair factors. Lysine 82-85 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 36-40 30464261-7 2018 The identified binding motif overlaps with the recognition sites of many other collagen-binding partners (e.g. PEDF, Heparin) and also spans the lysine residues, which form collagen cross-links. Lysine 145-151 serpin family F member 1 Homo sapiens 111-115 27312528-4 2016 Mechanistic investigations revealed that FAT10 competed with ubiquitin (Ub) for binding to the same lysines on eEF1A1 to form either FAT10-eEF1A1 or Ub-eEF1A1 complexes, respectively, such that FAT10 overexpression decreased Ub-eEF1A1 levels and increased FAT10-eEF1A1 levels. Lysine 100-107 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 111-117 30894089-10 2019 Mechanistically, SIRT6 induced the expression of GATA5 (GATA-binding protein 5), a novel regulator of blood pressure, through inhibiting Nkx3.2 (NK3 homeobox 2) transcription by deacetylating histone H3K9 (histone H3 lysine 9), thereby regulating GATA5-mediated signaling pathways to prevent endothelial injury. Lysine 217-223 GATA binding protein 5 Mus musculus 49-54 30894089-10 2019 Mechanistically, SIRT6 induced the expression of GATA5 (GATA-binding protein 5), a novel regulator of blood pressure, through inhibiting Nkx3.2 (NK3 homeobox 2) transcription by deacetylating histone H3K9 (histone H3 lysine 9), thereby regulating GATA5-mediated signaling pathways to prevent endothelial injury. Lysine 217-223 GATA binding protein 5 Mus musculus 56-78 30842320-0 2019 A Lysine Residue Essential for Geminivirus Replication Also Controls Nuclear Localization of the Tomato Yellow Leaf Curl Virus Rep Protein. Lysine 2-8 replication-associated protein Tomato yellow leaf curl virus 43-46 30515162-2 2018 SIRT5 resides mainly in the mitochondria where it catalyzes deacetylation, demalonylation, desuccinylation, and deglutarylation of lysine to regulate metabolic and oxidative stress response pathways. Lysine 131-137 sirtuin 5 Mus musculus 0-5 30842320-5 2019 Here, we show that one conserved lysine in the N-terminal part of Rep is pivotal for nuclear localization of the Rep protein from Tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV), with two other lysines also contributing to its nuclear import. Lysine 33-39 replication-associated protein Tomato yellow leaf curl virus 66-69 30842320-5 2019 Here, we show that one conserved lysine in the N-terminal part of Rep is pivotal for nuclear localization of the Rep protein from Tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV), with two other lysines also contributing to its nuclear import. Lysine 33-39 replication-associated protein Tomato yellow leaf curl virus 113-116 30842320-7 2019 We here show that mutating these lysines leads to nuclear exclusion of TYLCV Rep without compromising its interaction with SCE1. Lysine 33-40 replication-associated protein Tomato yellow leaf curl virus 77-80 30842320-8 2019 Moreover, the ability of TYLCV Rep to promote viral DNA replication also depends on this highly conserved lysine independently of its role in nuclear import of Rep. Lysine 106-112 replication-associated protein Tomato yellow leaf curl virus 31-34 30842320-9 2019 Our data thus reveal that this lysine potentially has a broad role in geminivirus replication, but its role in nuclear import and SCE1 binding differs depending on the Rep protein examined.IMPORTANCE Nuclear activity of the replication initiator protein (Rep) of geminiviruses is essential for viral replication. Lysine 31-37 replication-associated protein Tomato yellow leaf curl virus 168-171 30842320-9 2019 Our data thus reveal that this lysine potentially has a broad role in geminivirus replication, but its role in nuclear import and SCE1 binding differs depending on the Rep protein examined.IMPORTANCE Nuclear activity of the replication initiator protein (Rep) of geminiviruses is essential for viral replication. Lysine 31-37 replication-associated protein Tomato yellow leaf curl virus 255-258 30842320-10 2019 We now define that one highly conserved lysine is important for nuclear import of Rep from three different begomoviruses. Lysine 40-46 replication-associated protein Tomato yellow leaf curl virus 82-85 27406796-4 2016 The molecular docking studies revealed multiple hydrogen bond interactions by the synthesized compounds with various amino acid residues, viz, ASP-133, LYS-183, PRO-136, VAL-135, TYR-134, or LYS-60 at the GSK-3beta receptor site. Lysine 191-194 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Homo sapiens 205-214 30451821-5 2018 RORgammat is SUMO3-modified by E3 ligase PIAS4 at lysine 31 (K31), and the mutation of K31 to arginine in mice prevents RORgammat sumoylation, leading to impaired TH17 differentiation, resistance to TH17-mediated EAE, accumulation of thymic ISPs, and a lack of Peyer"s patches. Lysine 50-56 small ubiquitin-like modifier 3 Mus musculus 13-18 27487210-7 2016 Our data reveal that CASTOR1 shares substantial structural homology with the lysine-binding regulatory domain of prokaryotic aspartate kinases, suggesting that the mTORC1 pathway exploited an ancient, amino-acid-dependent allosteric mechanism to acquire arginine sensitivity. Lysine 77-83 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 164-170 27507651-1 2016 Fasci et al proposed that a SENP1-mediated switch from SUMO2 to SUMO1 conjugation on Lys(65) in promyelocytic leukemia protein (PML) is required for arsenic-induced PML degradation, the basis for the antileukemic activity of arsenic. Lysine 85-88 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 64-69 27507652-2 2016 We proposed that the SUMO switch at Lys(65) of PML enhanced subsequent SUMO2 conjugation to Lys(160) and consequent RNF4-dependent ubiquitylation of PML. Lysine 36-39 small ubiquitin-related modifier 2 Mandrillus leucophaeus 71-76 27507652-2 2016 We proposed that the SUMO switch at Lys(65) of PML enhanced subsequent SUMO2 conjugation to Lys(160) and consequent RNF4-dependent ubiquitylation of PML. Lysine 92-95 small ubiquitin-related modifier 2 Mandrillus leucophaeus 71-76 30651372-7 2019 rs34988193 is a germline variant found in the tumor suppressor gene ANKDD1a that causes an amino acid change from lysine to glutamate. Lysine 114-120 ankyrin repeat and death domain containing 1A Homo sapiens 68-75 30446507-3 2018 This process is governed by the ER acetylation machinery: the cytosol:ER-lumen acetyl-CoA transporter AT-1 (also known as SLC33A1), and the ER-resident lysine acetyltransferases ATase1 and ATase2 (also known as NAT8B and NAT8, respectively). Lysine 152-158 N-acetyltransferase 8 (GCN5-related) Mus musculus 189-195 31024026-3 2019 Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which contains core subunits (EZH2, EED, and SUZ12), regulates gene activity by trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27. Lysine 146-152 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 83-88 30446507-3 2018 This process is governed by the ER acetylation machinery: the cytosol:ER-lumen acetyl-CoA transporter AT-1 (also known as SLC33A1), and the ER-resident lysine acetyltransferases ATase1 and ATase2 (also known as NAT8B and NAT8, respectively). Lysine 152-158 N-acetyltransferase 8B, pseudogene Mus musculus 211-216 27250692-1 2016 Hb E-Saskatoon [beta22(B4)Glu Lys, HBB: c.67G > A] is a rare, nonpathological beta-globin variant that was first described in a Canadian woman of Scottish and Dutch ancestry and has since then been detected in several populations. Lysine 30-33 hemoglobin subunit epsilon 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 30446507-3 2018 This process is governed by the ER acetylation machinery: the cytosol:ER-lumen acetyl-CoA transporter AT-1 (also known as SLC33A1), and the ER-resident lysine acetyltransferases ATase1 and ATase2 (also known as NAT8B and NAT8, respectively). Lysine 152-158 N-acetyltransferase 8 (GCN5-related) Mus musculus 211-215 30389664-7 2018 HRD1-ERAD catalyzes polyubiquitin conjugation onto CREBH at lysine 294 for its proteasomal degradation, bridging a multi-organ crosstalk in regulating growth, circadian behavior, and female fertility through regulating the CREBH-FGF21 regulatory axis. Lysine 60-66 fibroblast growth factor 21 Mus musculus 229-234 27127218-7 2016 RESULTS: Conjugation of DOTA and NODAGA chelators at positions Lys(27) and Lys(40) of Ex(9-39)NH2 resulted in a distinct loss of affinity toward GLP-1 receptor in vitro. Lysine 63-66 glucagon like peptide 1 receptor Homo sapiens 145-159 27127218-7 2016 RESULTS: Conjugation of DOTA and NODAGA chelators at positions Lys(27) and Lys(40) of Ex(9-39)NH2 resulted in a distinct loss of affinity toward GLP-1 receptor in vitro. Lysine 75-78 glucagon like peptide 1 receptor Homo sapiens 145-159 27146988-9 2016 Kv1.3/Nedd4-2 were reciprocally coimmunoprecipated, whereby mutation of the COOH-terminal, SH3-recognition (493-498), or ubiquitination sites on Kv1.3 (lysines 467, 476, 498) retained coimmunoprecipitation, while the latter prevented the reduction in channel density. Lysine 152-159 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 27146988-9 2016 Kv1.3/Nedd4-2 were reciprocally coimmunoprecipated, whereby mutation of the COOH-terminal, SH3-recognition (493-498), or ubiquitination sites on Kv1.3 (lysines 467, 476, 498) retained coimmunoprecipitation, while the latter prevented the reduction in channel density. Lysine 152-159 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 3 Homo sapiens 145-150 30833073-3 2019 We previously showed that generation of nuclear 4ICD by neuregulin-1 (NRG-1) stimulation enhances the levels of trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9me3). Lysine 144-150 neuregulin 1 Homo sapiens 56-70 30833073-3 2019 We previously showed that generation of nuclear 4ICD by neuregulin-1 (NRG-1) stimulation enhances the levels of trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9me3). Lysine 144-150 neuregulin 1 Homo sapiens 70-75 30488017-1 2018 The histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) presenter WDR5 forms protein complexes with H3K4 methyltransferases MLL1-MLL4 and binding partner proteins including RBBP5, ASH2L, and DPY30, and plays a key role in histone H3K4 trimethylation, chromatin remodeling, transcriptional activation of target genes, normal biology, and diseases such as MLL-rearranged leukemia. Lysine 15-21 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 104-108 27304234-0 2016 Correction to Protein Lysine Acetylation by p300/CBP. Lysine 22-28 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 44-48 30420689-7 2018 Restoring Ikaros function by Casein Kinase II inhibition also promotes ARID5B expression through recruitment of trimethylation of lysine 4 on histone H3 (H3K4me3) at its promoter region. Lysine 130-136 IKAROS family zinc finger 1 Homo sapiens 10-16 27332697-2 2016 p300/CBP is a multidomain protein and possesses a highly conserved bromodomain that has been shown to bind acetylated Lys residues in both proteins and various small molecules, including I-CBP112 and CBP30. Lysine 118-121 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 0-4 30772743-6 2019 Among them, single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs4639425 in KMT2C gene, which regulates histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methylation involved in chromatin remodeling, was associated with widespread alterations of white matter integrity including the cingulum, uncinate fasciculus, cortico-spinal tract, and superior longitudinal fasciculus. Lysine 101-107 lysine methyltransferase 2C Homo sapiens 62-67 31024250-3 2019 EZH2, EED and SUZ12 form the core components of the PRC2 complex, which is responsible for the mono, di- and trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone 3 (H3K27Me3), the chromatin mark associated with gene silencing. Lysine 127-133 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 14-19 30318121-4 2018 Our findings demonstrate that Bcl-w enhances the activity of senescence-associated beta-galactosidase (SA-beta-gal) and promotes histone H3 tri-methylation at lysine 9 (H3K9me3) and expressions of p53, Notch2, p21, and p16-hallmarks of the senescent phenotype-in human U251 glioblastoma and H460 lung carcinoma cells. Lysine 159-165 BCL2 like 2 Homo sapiens 30-35 30799082-10 2019 We predicted through UCSC database and validated by ChIP assay that EZH2, a crucial regulator of trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), bound to CPEB3 promoter. Lysine 129-135 cytoplasmic polyadenylation element binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 160-165 27226597-4 2016 We used the genetic code expansion concept to produce natively folded, site-specific, and lysine-acetylated Sirt1-3 substrate proteins, namely Ras-related nuclear, p53, PEPCK1, superoxide dismutase, cyclophilin D, and Hsp10, and analyzed the deacetylation reaction. Lysine 90-96 heat shock protein family E (Hsp10) member 1 Homo sapiens 218-223 30228180-7 2018 Moreover, we identified two GAS8-AS1-interacting proteins, mixed-lineage leukemia 1 (MLL1), a histone 3 Lys-4 (H3K4) methyltransferase, and its partner WD-40 repeat protein 5 (WDR5). Lysine 104-107 prostaglandin D2 receptor Homo sapiens 33-36 26861461-6 2016 SIRT6 was recruited to the promoter of Bax, where it deacetylated histone 3 lysine 9 and suppressed its promoter activity. Lysine 76-82 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 0-5 30720068-5 2019 Furthermore, bioinformatic analysis followed by chromatin immunoprecipitation verified an enriched histone H3 on lysine 27 (H3K27) acetylation (H3K27ac) at the promoter region of the PLAC2 gene. Lysine 113-119 TINCR ubiquitin domain containing Homo sapiens 183-188 30865465-2 2019 Glatiramer acetate was originally developed to emulate human myelin basic protein, which contains four different residues [alanine (A), glutamic acid (E), tyrosine (T), and lysine (K)]. Lysine 173-179 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 61-81 30110572-17 2018 Taken together, our results suggest that superoxide activates renal Sp3 via lysine acetylation increasing renin activity, AT1R function, and BP in rats. Lysine 76-82 renin Rattus norvegicus 106-111 30922329-1 2019 BACKGROUND: SETD2, the single mediator of trimethylation of histone 3 at position lysine 36, has been reported associated with initiation progression and chemotherapy resistance in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Lysine 82-88 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 12-17 27259240-4 2016 Mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL), a histone methyltransferase, was upregulated, leading to increased trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4, while G9a was downregulated, leading to decreased dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9. siRNA-mediated MLL knockdown decreased levels of Nrf2 and HO-1 to a greater extent than did silencing HAT1. Lysine 126-132 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 32-57 27259240-4 2016 Mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL), a histone methyltransferase, was upregulated, leading to increased trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4, while G9a was downregulated, leading to decreased dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9. siRNA-mediated MLL knockdown decreased levels of Nrf2 and HO-1 to a greater extent than did silencing HAT1. Lysine 214-220 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 32-57 30278358-5 2018 Post-translationally modified YB-1 (lysine 301/304 acetylation) is detected at high levels in the nucleus of adherent and invading CD14+CD68+ monocytes from umbilical cord and atherosclerosis-prone vessels. Lysine 36-42 CD14 molecule Homo sapiens 131-135 27516964-2 2016 Hypusine is formed by two sequential enzymatic steps at a specific lysine residue in the precursor protein EIF-5A. Lysine 67-73 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Mus musculus 107-113 27253878-2 2016 In Arabidopsis thaliana, mutation of the ATXR5 and ATXR6 histone methyltransferases causes reduction in histone H3 lysine 27 monomethylation, transcriptional upregulation of transposons, and a genome instability defect in which there is an accumulation of excess DNA corresponding to pericentromeric heterochromatin. Lysine 115-121 TRITHORAX-RELATED PROTEIN 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 51-56 30886743-6 2019 Strikingly, we found that TRIAD3 synthesises specifically lysine-63 (K63)-linked poly-ubiquitin chains in vitro, a chain type that usually plays a role in mediating signalling events rather than triggering proteasomal degradation. Lysine 58-64 ring finger protein 216 Homo sapiens 26-32 30842412-4 2019 Structure and function analysis suggests that lysine 267 of Ufbp1, the main lysine in Ufbp1 that undergoes ufmylation, is dispensable for the development of plasmablasts, but is required for immunoglobulin production and stimulation of ER expansion in IRE1alpha-deficient plasmablasts. Lysine 46-52 endoplasmic reticulum to nucleus signaling 1 Homo sapiens 252-261 30100102-5 2018 As a deubiquitinase, OTUD1 directly interacts with transcription factor IRF3 and removes the K63-linked poly-ubiquitin chains on IRF3 Lysine 98, which inhibits IRF3 nuclear translocation and transcriptional activity. Lysine 134-140 OTU deubiquitinase 1 Homo sapiens 21-26 30770441-5 2019 In the resting state, Ca2+ binding at the luminal surface of TRIC-A, on its threefold axis, stabilizes lysine blockage of the pores. Lysine 103-109 transmembrane protein 38A Homo sapiens 61-67 27221823-3 2016 Carboxyl terminal lysine residues play a pivotal role in enhancing cell surface plasminogen activation to plasmin. Lysine 18-24 plasminogen Homo sapiens 80-87 30405805-7 2018 The JMJD1A protein, but not a catalytically inactive mutant, activated the ATRX gene promoter and JMJD1A also affected levels of dimethylation on lysine 9 of histone H3. Lysine 146-152 ATRX chromatin remodeler Homo sapiens 75-79 27462461-6 2016 Moreover, the acetylation of Cdc25A at lysine 150, which was acetylated by p300/CBP and deacetylated by HDAC3, prevented the ubiquitin-mediated degradation of Cdc25A by the proteasome. Lysine 39-45 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 75-79 27462461-6 2016 Moreover, the acetylation of Cdc25A at lysine 150, which was acetylated by p300/CBP and deacetylated by HDAC3, prevented the ubiquitin-mediated degradation of Cdc25A by the proteasome. Lysine 39-45 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 104-109 30833558-4 2019 The hypoxia-activated E3 ligase SIAH2 spatially downregulates nuclear-encoded mitochondrial gene expression including pyruvate dehydrogenase beta via degrading NRF1 (Nuclear Respiratory Factor 1) through ubiquitination on lysine 230, resulting in enhanced Warburg effect, metabolic reprogramming and pro-tumor immune response. Lysine 222-228 siah E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Homo sapiens 32-37 30833558-4 2019 The hypoxia-activated E3 ligase SIAH2 spatially downregulates nuclear-encoded mitochondrial gene expression including pyruvate dehydrogenase beta via degrading NRF1 (Nuclear Respiratory Factor 1) through ubiquitination on lysine 230, resulting in enhanced Warburg effect, metabolic reprogramming and pro-tumor immune response. Lysine 222-228 nuclear respiratory factor 1 Homo sapiens 160-164 30833558-4 2019 The hypoxia-activated E3 ligase SIAH2 spatially downregulates nuclear-encoded mitochondrial gene expression including pyruvate dehydrogenase beta via degrading NRF1 (Nuclear Respiratory Factor 1) through ubiquitination on lysine 230, resulting in enhanced Warburg effect, metabolic reprogramming and pro-tumor immune response. Lysine 222-228 nuclear respiratory factor 1 Homo sapiens 166-194 27181629-10 2016 These data suggest that rs671, a common functional SNP of ALDH2, is a genuine gout-associated SNP in the MYL2-CUX2 locus and that "A" allele (Lys) of rs671 plays a protective role in the development of gout. Lysine 142-145 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 58-63 30365547-1 2018 In most mammals, including mice and humans, meiotic recombination is determined by the meiosis specific histone methytransferase PRDM9, which binds to specific DNA sequences and trimethylates histone 3 at lysine-4 and lysine-36 at the adjacent nucleosomes. Lysine 205-211 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 129-134 27183223-9 2016 Feature contribution analysis indicated that HSE features, which were firstly introduced for lysine acetylation prediction, significantly improved the predictive performance. Lysine 93-99 hydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase 6 Homo sapiens 45-48 27154193-13 2016 Additionally chromatin immunoprecipitation assay demonstrated that, after silencing SBF2-AS1, the enrichment of SUZ12 and trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 decreased at the promoter region of P21. Lysine 150-156 SBF2 antisense RNA 1 Homo sapiens 84-92 27066749-5 2016 A high-resolution crystal structure reveals that GSK2807 bridges the gap between the SAM-binding pocket and the substrate lysine tunnel of SMYD3. Lysine 122-128 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 139-144 30445013-6 2019 We studied mice with liver parenchymal cell (LPC)-specific disruption of the cylindromatosis (CYLD) lysine 63 deubiquitinase gene (Cyld), with or without disruption of Relb (CyldDeltaLPC mice and Cyld/RelbDeltaLPC mice) and compared them with C57BL/6 mice (controls). Lysine 100-106 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Mus musculus 94-98 30699288-7 2019 Because the PLP-binding lysine in ODC, LODC, DAPDC, and DOKDC is located on the re-face of the PLP, we propose that this is the acid group responsible for protonation of the product, thus resulting in the observed retention of configuration for decarboxylation of l-amino acids and inversion for decarboxylation of d-amino acids. Lysine 24-30 ornithine decarboxylase 1 Homo sapiens 34-37 30528377-0 2019 Diabetes induces tri-methylation at lysine 9 of histone 3 at Slc2a4 gene in skeletal muscle: A new target to improve glycemic control. Lysine 36-42 solute carrier family 2 member 4 Homo sapiens 61-67 30528377-4 2019 In both T1D-like and T2D-like animals, tri-methylation at lysine 9 of histone 3 (H3K9me3) increased in the Slc2a4 enhancer segment, whereas MEF2A/D binding into this segment was reduced; all effects were reversed by respective treatments. Lysine 58-64 solute carrier family 2 member 4 Homo sapiens 107-113 30365547-1 2018 In most mammals, including mice and humans, meiotic recombination is determined by the meiosis specific histone methytransferase PRDM9, which binds to specific DNA sequences and trimethylates histone 3 at lysine-4 and lysine-36 at the adjacent nucleosomes. Lysine 218-224 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 129-134 30386240-5 2018 We observed an a decrease of HP1gamma, a methylated lysine 9 of histone H3-specific reader protein, in AZA-sensitive cells after treatment, whereas AZA treatment did not affect HP1 family proteins in AZA-resistant cells. Lysine 52-58 chromobox 3 Homo sapiens 29-37 30718488-5 2019 In particular, the H4 N-terminal tail interacts with glutamine-76 and aspartate-77 of canonical H3.1 while these interactions are cancelled in the presence of the CENP-A-specific residues valine-76 and lysine-77. Lysine 202-208 centromere protein A Homo sapiens 163-169 27136092-1 2016 Polycomb-group RING finger proteins (Pcgf1-Pcgf6) are components of Polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1)-related complexes that catalyze monoubiquitination of histone H2A at lysine 119 (H2AK119ub1), an epigenetic mark associated with repression of genes. Lysine 174-180 polycomb group ring finger 1 Mus musculus 37-42 27136092-1 2016 Polycomb-group RING finger proteins (Pcgf1-Pcgf6) are components of Polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1)-related complexes that catalyze monoubiquitination of histone H2A at lysine 119 (H2AK119ub1), an epigenetic mark associated with repression of genes. Lysine 174-180 polycomb group ring finger 6 Mus musculus 43-48 27231670-5 2016 Recently, it was shown that APE1/Ref-1 is secreted in response to hyperacetylation at specific lysine residues. Lysine 95-101 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 28-32 27231670-5 2016 Recently, it was shown that APE1/Ref-1 is secreted in response to hyperacetylation at specific lysine residues. Lysine 95-101 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 33-38 29881949-0 2019 Ca2+/Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase II (CaMKII) beta-Dependent Phosphorylation of GABAB1 Triggers Lysosomal Degradation of GABAB Receptors via Mind Bomb-2 (MIB2)-Mediated Lys-63-Linked Ubiquitination. Lysine 103-106 MIB E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Rattus norvegicus 148-159 29881949-0 2019 Ca2+/Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase II (CaMKII) beta-Dependent Phosphorylation of GABAB1 Triggers Lysosomal Degradation of GABAB Receptors via Mind Bomb-2 (MIB2)-Mediated Lys-63-Linked Ubiquitination. Lysine 103-106 MIB E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Rattus norvegicus 161-165 30304769-7 2018 Chromatin immunoprecipitation coupled with high-throughput sequencing for histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) acetylation revealed numerous putative super-enhancers near key transcription factors, including MYC, MYB, and LEF1. Lysine 85-91 lymphoid enhancer binding factor 1 Homo sapiens 214-218 29881949-4 2019 Lys-63-linked ubiquitination mediated by the E3 ligase Mind bomb-2 (MIB2) is the signal that sorts GABAB receptors to lysosomes. Lysine 0-3 MIB E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Rattus norvegicus 55-66 27525255-7 2016 By using in silico, biochemical, and cell biological approaches, we now demonstrate that human DISC1 is SUMOylated at one specific lysine 643 (K643). Lysine 131-137 DISC1 scaffold protein Homo sapiens 95-100 29881949-4 2019 Lys-63-linked ubiquitination mediated by the E3 ligase Mind bomb-2 (MIB2) is the signal that sorts GABAB receptors to lysosomes. Lysine 0-3 MIB E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Rattus norvegicus 68-72 30063986-3 2018 Previously we have reported that H. pylori promotes gastric cancer invasiveness by stabilizing the E3 ubiquitin ligase Siah2 which is mediated by Siah2 acetylation at Lys 139 (K139) residue. Lysine 167-170 siah E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Homo sapiens 119-124 29881949-6 2019 Here, we show that Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) promotes MIB2-mediated Lys-63-linked ubiquitination of GABAB receptors. Lysine 95-98 MIB E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Rattus norvegicus 81-85 29881949-8 2019 This effect was conveyed by Lys-63-linked ubiquitination of GABAB1 at multiple sites mediated by the E3 ligase MIB2. Lysine 28-31 MIB E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Rattus norvegicus 111-115 26434593-1 2016 MOF (males absent on the first) was initially discovered as a dosage compensation factor that regulates the epigenetic acetylation of histone H4 lysine 16. Lysine 145-151 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 0-3 30063986-3 2018 Previously we have reported that H. pylori promotes gastric cancer invasiveness by stabilizing the E3 ubiquitin ligase Siah2 which is mediated by Siah2 acetylation at Lys 139 (K139) residue. Lysine 167-170 siah E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Homo sapiens 146-151 27111853-4 2016 The 3X malignant brain tumor domain (3XMBT) repeats of the Lethal(3)malignant brain tumor-like protein 1 (L3MBTL1) have been utilized in the past as an affinity reagent for the identification of mono- and di-methylated lysine residues on individual proteins and on a proteomic scale. Lysine 219-225 L3MBTL histone methyl-lysine binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 59-104 30143782-7 2019 Our epigenetic analysis of the Rac1 gene promoter suggested that persistent suppression of Rac1 expression is mediated by enhanced histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2), a repressive chromatin state, via G9a recruitment. Lysine 142-148 Rac family small GTPase 1 Mus musculus 31-35 30143782-7 2019 Our epigenetic analysis of the Rac1 gene promoter suggested that persistent suppression of Rac1 expression is mediated by enhanced histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2), a repressive chromatin state, via G9a recruitment. Lysine 142-148 Rac family small GTPase 1 Mus musculus 91-95 27111853-4 2016 The 3X malignant brain tumor domain (3XMBT) repeats of the Lethal(3)malignant brain tumor-like protein 1 (L3MBTL1) have been utilized in the past as an affinity reagent for the identification of mono- and di-methylated lysine residues on individual proteins and on a proteomic scale. Lysine 219-225 L3MBTL histone methyl-lysine binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 106-113 30323286-3 2018 Using two model transcription factors, IRF3 and STAT1, we demonstrate that transcription factor dimerization enables the trans-autoacetylation of p300 in a highly conserved and intrinsically disordered autoinhibitory lysine-rich loop, resulting in p300 activation. Lysine 217-223 interferon regulatory factor 3 Homo sapiens 39-43 30683849-1 2019 SETD3 is a member of the protein lysine methyltransferase (PKMT) family, which catalyzes the addition of methyl group to lysine residues. Lysine 33-39 SET domain containing 3, actin histidine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-5 30323286-3 2018 Using two model transcription factors, IRF3 and STAT1, we demonstrate that transcription factor dimerization enables the trans-autoacetylation of p300 in a highly conserved and intrinsically disordered autoinhibitory lysine-rich loop, resulting in p300 activation. Lysine 217-223 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 146-150 25532033-7 2016 Monomethylation of lysine 43 (K43), a proposed neutrophil-specific PTM, was strongly associated with high HMGB1 levels, implying that neutrophils are a source of released HMGB1. Lysine 19-25 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 106-111 30323286-3 2018 Using two model transcription factors, IRF3 and STAT1, we demonstrate that transcription factor dimerization enables the trans-autoacetylation of p300 in a highly conserved and intrinsically disordered autoinhibitory lysine-rich loop, resulting in p300 activation. Lysine 217-223 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 248-252 25532033-7 2016 Monomethylation of lysine 43 (K43), a proposed neutrophil-specific PTM, was strongly associated with high HMGB1 levels, implying that neutrophils are a source of released HMGB1. Lysine 19-25 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 171-176 30237125-2 2018 Structurally, the catalytic subunit NAA10 was believed to have no activity toward an internal lysine residue because the gate of its catalytic pocket is too narrow. Lysine 94-100 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 10, NatA catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 36-41 26981776-6 2016 We found that APE1 is proteolytically cleaved by an unknown serine protease at its N-terminus following residue lysine (Lys) Lys6 and/or Lys7 and after Lys27 and Lys31 or Lys32. Lysine 112-118 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 30881620-3 2019 Our previous SAR studies of compounds, showing affinity for NRP-1, led us to develop branched peptides with general formula Lys(hArg)-AA2-AA3-Arg. Lysine 124-127 neuropilin 1 Homo sapiens 60-65 30612740-2 2019 Here, we demonstrate that METTL13 (methyltransferase-like 13) dimethylation of eEF1A (eukaryotic elongation factor 1A) lysine 55 (eEF1AK55me2) is utilized by Ras-driven cancers to increase translational output and promote tumorigenesis in vivo. Lysine 119-125 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 79-84 30612740-2 2019 Here, we demonstrate that METTL13 (methyltransferase-like 13) dimethylation of eEF1A (eukaryotic elongation factor 1A) lysine 55 (eEF1AK55me2) is utilized by Ras-driven cancers to increase translational output and promote tumorigenesis in vivo. Lysine 119-125 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 86-117 26981776-6 2016 We found that APE1 is proteolytically cleaved by an unknown serine protease at its N-terminus following residue lysine (Lys) Lys6 and/or Lys7 and after Lys27 and Lys31 or Lys32. Lysine 120-123 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 26981776-7 2016 Acetylation of these Lys residues in APE1 prevents this proteolysis. Lysine 21-24 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 37-41 30237125-3 2018 However, several studies have demonstrated that the monomeric NAA10 can acetylate the internal lysine residues of several substrates including hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha (HIF-1alpha). Lysine 95-101 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 10, NatA catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 62-67 27058665-2 2016 Here, we report that a biochemical complex containing a potential chromatin reader, RACK7, and the histone lysine 4 tri-methyl (H3K4me3)-specific demethylase KDM5C occupies many active enhancers, including almost all super-enhancers. Lysine 107-113 lysine demethylase 5C Homo sapiens 158-163 30237125-4 2018 How NAA10 acetylates lysine residues has been an unsolved question. Lysine 21-27 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 10, NatA catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 4-9 27058938-6 2016 Mechanistically, SIRT6 inhibits the transcription of Wnt target genes by interacting with transcription factor LEF1 and deacetylating histone 3 at lysine 56. Lysine 147-153 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 17-22 30324105-3 2018 BS69 (ZMYND11), a multidomain-containing (i.e., PHD, BROMO, PWWP, and MYND) protein, has been shown to selectively recognizes histone variant H3.3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3.3K36me3), modulates RNA Polymerase II elongation, and functions as RNA splicing regulator. Lysine 147-153 zinc finger, MYND-type containing 11 Danio rerio 0-4 30655546-3 2019 Here, we show that high maternal glucose induced MARCKS acetylation at lysine 165 by the acetyltransferase Tip60, which is a prerequisite for its phosphorylation, whereas Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) deacetylated MARCKS. Lysine 71-77 myristoylated alanine rich protein kinase C substrate Homo sapiens 49-55 26174182-12 2016 On day 110 of gestation, gilts fed the 0.70% SID Lys diet tended to have the highest serum prolactin (p = 0.085) and serum insulin (p = 0.074) levels. Lysine 49-52 insulin Sus scrofa 123-130 30324105-3 2018 BS69 (ZMYND11), a multidomain-containing (i.e., PHD, BROMO, PWWP, and MYND) protein, has been shown to selectively recognizes histone variant H3.3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3.3K36me3), modulates RNA Polymerase II elongation, and functions as RNA splicing regulator. Lysine 147-153 zinc finger, MYND-type containing 11 Danio rerio 6-13 30389668-3 2019 Here, we investigated how methylation of arginine 37 (R37Me) and acetylation of lysine 49 (K49Ac) on the CENP-A homolog Cse4 from Saccharomyces cerevisiae regulate molecular interactions at the inner kinetochore. Lysine 80-86 centromeric DNA-binding histone H3-like protein CSE4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 120-124 30257200-7 2018 In aged mice, enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation are recruited to the SDF1 promoter at higher levels, and pharmacologic inhibition of EZH2 restores SDF1 induction and prevents tissue regeneration. Lysine 64-70 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 Mus musculus 110-114 30595158-9 2019 The molecular characterization identified the new transversion mutation HBA1: c.49 A>T, which resulted in an amino acid change of Lys > Stop at codon 16 of exon 1 in the state heterozygous [alpha116 (A14) Lys>Stop; HBA1: c.49A>T]. Lysine 133-136 hemoglobin subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 72-76 30595158-9 2019 The molecular characterization identified the new transversion mutation HBA1: c.49 A>T, which resulted in an amino acid change of Lys > Stop at codon 16 of exon 1 in the state heterozygous [alpha116 (A14) Lys>Stop; HBA1: c.49A>T]. Lysine 133-136 hemoglobin subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 224-228 26786180-2 2016 STUDY FINDING: We identified two independent phenomena that lead to aberrant XCI patterns in female hPSC: a rapid loss of histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) and long non-coding X-inactive specific transcript (XIST) expression during culture, often accompanied by erosion of XCI-specific methylation, and a frequent loss of random XCI in the cultures. Lysine 133-139 PSC Homo sapiens 100-104 29893854-5 2018 Parkin mediates the attachment of an atypical poly-ubiquitin chain to VPS35 with three lysine residues identified within the C-terminal region of VPS35 that are covalently modified by ubiquitin. Lysine 87-93 VPS35 retromer complex component Homo sapiens 70-75 27161704-2 2016 Plasmin can also degrade IgG thereby exposing C-terminal lysine residues. Lysine 57-63 plasminogen Homo sapiens 0-7 27161704-14 2016 CONCLUSIONS: C-terminal lysine residues which are formed as a result of degradation of native IgG with plasmin can bind to lysine binding sites on the kringle domains of Pg. Lysine 24-30 plasminogen Homo sapiens 103-110 27161704-14 2016 CONCLUSIONS: C-terminal lysine residues which are formed as a result of degradation of native IgG with plasmin can bind to lysine binding sites on the kringle domains of Pg. Lysine 123-129 plasminogen Homo sapiens 103-110 30527625-12 2019 Mechanistically, KDM4D catalyzed histone 3 on lysine 9 (H3K9) di-, and tri-demethylation, which promoted TLR4 expression, and subsequently prompted liver fibrogenesis by activating NF-kappaB signaling pathways. Lysine 46-52 lysine demethylase 4D Homo sapiens 17-22 29893854-5 2018 Parkin mediates the attachment of an atypical poly-ubiquitin chain to VPS35 with three lysine residues identified within the C-terminal region of VPS35 that are covalently modified by ubiquitin. Lysine 87-93 VPS35 retromer complex component Homo sapiens 146-151 30958363-5 2019 Therefore, it is pertinent to understand and link the role of various lysine residues along with their effector molecules, for instance, E3 ligases PARK2 and STUB1 in the ubiquitination cascade. Lysine 70-76 STIP1 homology and U-box containing protein 1 Homo sapiens 158-163 30021117-0 2018 Rational engineering of ornithine decarboxylase with greater selectivity for ornithine over lysine through protein network analysis. Lysine 92-98 ornithine decarboxylase 1 Homo sapiens 24-47 30850062-1 2019 Ubiquitin has seven lysines, all of which are used to generate polyubiquitin chains in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 20-27 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-9 27028653-3 2016 A point mutation at lysine 255 in human alpha-actinin-4 to glutamate increases the binding affinity resulting in stiffer cytoskeletal structures. Lysine 20-26 actinin alpha 4 Homo sapiens 40-55 30021117-2 2018 However, ODC also has minor activity towards cell metabolite C6 lysine and yields C5 cadaverine. Lysine 64-70 ornithine decarboxylase 1 Homo sapiens 9-12 30060157-5 2018 Our results show that GDF9 + BMP15 through the PI3K/Akt and Smad2/3 pathways synergistically recruit the coactivator p300 on the AMH promoter region that promotes acetylation of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27ac), facilitating AMH/Amh expression. Lysine 188-194 SMAD family member 2 Homo sapiens 60-67 26934656-5 2016 Here, we demonstrated that P300 binds to and increases histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27Ac) in the FASN gene promoter. Lysine 66-72 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 27-31 26973686-1 2016 One key role of the essential polyamine spermidine in eukaryotes is to provide the 4-aminobutyl moiety group destined to the post-translational modification of a lysine in the highly conserved translation factor eIF5A. Lysine 162-168 eukaryotic elongation factor 5A-1 Arabidopsis thaliana 212-217 26973686-2 2016 This modification is catalyzed by two sequential enzymatic steps leading to the activation of eIF5A by the conversion of one conserved lysine to the unusual amino acid hypusine. Lysine 135-141 eukaryotic elongation factor 5A-1 Arabidopsis thaliana 94-99 31395347-5 2019 An essential histone PTM involved in the DDR is histone methylation, which is regulated by histone methyltransferase (HMT) and histone demethylase (HDM) enzymes that add and remove methyl groups on lysine and arginine residues within proteins respectively. Lysine 198-204 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 91-116 31395347-5 2019 An essential histone PTM involved in the DDR is histone methylation, which is regulated by histone methyltransferase (HMT) and histone demethylase (HDM) enzymes that add and remove methyl groups on lysine and arginine residues within proteins respectively. Lysine 198-204 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 118-121 30156703-5 2019 In Arabidopsis, HISTONE MONOUBIQUITINATION2 (HUB2) mediates H2B monoubiquitination (H2Bub1), whereas SET DOMAIN GROUP8 (SDG8) catalyzes H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3). Lysine 139-145 histone mono-ubiquitination 2 Arabidopsis thaliana 16-43 30156703-5 2019 In Arabidopsis, HISTONE MONOUBIQUITINATION2 (HUB2) mediates H2B monoubiquitination (H2Bub1), whereas SET DOMAIN GROUP8 (SDG8) catalyzes H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3). Lysine 139-145 histone mono-ubiquitination 2 Arabidopsis thaliana 45-49 30060157-5 2018 Our results show that GDF9 + BMP15 through the PI3K/Akt and Smad2/3 pathways synergistically recruit the coactivator p300 on the AMH promoter region that promotes acetylation of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27ac), facilitating AMH/Amh expression. Lysine 188-194 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 117-121 26805559-1 2016 GASC1, also known as KDM4C/JMJD2C, is a histone demethylase for histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) and H3K36. Lysine 75-81 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 4C Mus musculus 0-5 26805559-1 2016 GASC1, also known as KDM4C/JMJD2C, is a histone demethylase for histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) and H3K36. Lysine 75-81 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 4C Mus musculus 21-26 30038214-3 2018 Recent genome-wide studies demonstrated that Treg have increased trimethylation on histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3) around the Treg master transcription factor, Foxp3 loci. Lysine 97-103 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 161-166 26805559-1 2016 GASC1, also known as KDM4C/JMJD2C, is a histone demethylase for histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) and H3K36. Lysine 75-81 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 4C Mus musculus 27-33 30093630-3 2019 Here, we report a novel cisplatin-resistance mechanism involving SET Domain Containing 2 (SETD2), a histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) trimethyltransferase, and cAMP-responsive element-binding protein 1 (CREB1). Lysine 111-117 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 65-88 29980609-6 2018 In contrast, cytoplasmic lysines act as negative regulators targeting AICL for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 25-32 C-type lectin domain family 2 member B Homo sapiens 70-74 30093630-3 2019 Here, we report a novel cisplatin-resistance mechanism involving SET Domain Containing 2 (SETD2), a histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) trimethyltransferase, and cAMP-responsive element-binding protein 1 (CREB1). Lysine 111-117 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 90-95 26806292-6 2016 Histone 3 lysine 4 dimethylation (H3K4me2, a histone modification for transcriptional activation) in the Sox9 promoter region was decreased with age, which was associated with the age-dependent decrease in SOX9 expression in ACs. Lysine 10-16 SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 9 Mus musculus 105-109 26806292-7 2016 Knockdown of lysine-specific demethylase-1 up-regulated SOX9 expression in ACs of adult mice through increased recruitment of H3K4me2 in the Sox9 promoter region. Lysine 13-19 SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 9 Mus musculus 56-60 26806292-7 2016 Knockdown of lysine-specific demethylase-1 up-regulated SOX9 expression in ACs of adult mice through increased recruitment of H3K4me2 in the Sox9 promoter region. Lysine 13-19 SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 9 Mus musculus 141-145 30089272-5 2018 Mechanistically, PKD2L1 deficiency increased p300-mediated acetylation of histone 3 lysine 27 on the promoter of sodium/calcium exchange 1 (NCX1) by repressing AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activity, resulting in NCX1 overexpression and mitochondrial Ca2+ overload. Lysine 84-90 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 45-49 26589234-10 2016 Knockdown of lysine (K)-specific demethylase 5B (KDM5B), or inhibition of DNA (Cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1) caused up-regulation of IL-12. Lysine 13-19 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 49-54 30542727-1 2019 Suppressor of variegation 3-9 homologue 2 (SUV39H2), a SET domain-containing histone methyl-transferase, trimethylates histone H3 at lysine 9 and serves crucial roles in heterochromatin organization and genome stability. Lysine 133-139 SUV39H2 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-41 30542727-1 2019 Suppressor of variegation 3-9 homologue 2 (SUV39H2), a SET domain-containing histone methyl-transferase, trimethylates histone H3 at lysine 9 and serves crucial roles in heterochromatin organization and genome stability. Lysine 133-139 SUV39H2 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 43-50 30309983-9 2018 In an accompanying paper, we further report that mutation of these lysine residues diminishes Gag assembly on the PM and inhibits ASV particle release. Lysine 67-73 Pr55(Gag) Human immunodeficiency virus 1 94-97 30051891-9 2018 Conservation of the Clr4 autoregulatory loop in other H3K9 methyltransferases and the automethylation of a corresponding lysine in the human SUV39H2 homologue16 suggest that the mechanism described here is broadly conserved. Lysine 121-127 SUV39H2 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 141-148 30254011-1 2018 Histone H2B lysine 123 mono-ubiquitination (H2Bub1), catalyzed by Rad6 and Bre1 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, modulates chromatin structure and affects diverse cellular functions. Lysine 12-18 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase BRE1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 75-79 26503246-4 2016 We identify two proteins whose depletion prevents developmental loss of CenH3: the domesticated transposase Pgm involved in the formation of DNA double strand cleavages and the Polycomb-like lysine methyltransferase Ezl1 necessary for trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 9 and lysine 27. Lysine 191-197 centromere protein A Homo sapiens 72-77 26503246-4 2016 We identify two proteins whose depletion prevents developmental loss of CenH3: the domesticated transposase Pgm involved in the formation of DNA double strand cleavages and the Polycomb-like lysine methyltransferase Ezl1 necessary for trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 9 and lysine 27. Lysine 267-273 centromere protein A Homo sapiens 72-77 29932303-0 2018 Quantitative Crotonylome Analysis Expands the Roles of p300 in the Regulation of Lysine Crotonylation Pathway. Lysine 81-87 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 55-59 26655717-9 2016 Inhibition of CK2 results in increased binding of the Ikaros-HDAC1 complex to the promoter of JARID1B, with increased formation of trimethylated histone H3 lysine 27 and decreased histone H3 Lys-9 acetylation. Lysine 156-162 IKAROS family zinc finger 1 Homo sapiens 54-60 30404815-7 2018 Besides, the KLF4 binding regions on IL-23 or IL-36a promoters and the KLF4 lysine site acetylated by PCAF were identified. Lysine 76-82 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Rattus norvegicus 102-106 30291936-8 2018 MET formed covalent bonds with ZO-2 in serine, tyrosine and lysine residues. Lysine 60-66 tight junction protein 2 Mus musculus 31-35 29932303-2 2018 The p300-catalyzed histone Kcr is able to stimulate transcription to a greater degree than the well-studied histone lysine acetylation (Kac). Lysine 116-122 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 4-8 30291936-10 2018 MET bonds formed at ZO-2 ubiquitination sites likely interfere with ZO-2 degradation and TJ sealing, based on results obtained in cultured epithelial cells transfected with ZO-2 mutated at a MET target lysine residue. Lysine 202-208 tight junction protein 2 Mus musculus 20-24 30291936-10 2018 MET bonds formed at ZO-2 ubiquitination sites likely interfere with ZO-2 degradation and TJ sealing, based on results obtained in cultured epithelial cells transfected with ZO-2 mutated at a MET target lysine residue. Lysine 202-208 tight junction protein 2 Mus musculus 68-72 30291936-10 2018 MET bonds formed at ZO-2 ubiquitination sites likely interfere with ZO-2 degradation and TJ sealing, based on results obtained in cultured epithelial cells transfected with ZO-2 mutated at a MET target lysine residue. Lysine 202-208 tight junction protein 2 Mus musculus 68-72 26804915-2 2016 KDM5C, a histone H3 lysine 4 di- and tri-methyl (H3K4me2/3)-specific demethylase, is frequently mutated in X-linked intellectual disability (XLID) patients. Lysine 20-26 lysine demethylase 5C Homo sapiens 0-5 29932303-4 2018 Here, a quantitative proteomics study to characterize the p300-regulated lysine crotonylome is reported. Lysine 73-79 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 58-62 29932303-8 2018 Taken together, this study reveals the lysine crotonylome in response to p300, which sheds light on the role for lysine crotonylation in regulation of diverse cellular processes and provides new insights into mechanisms of p300 functions. Lysine 39-45 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 73-77 26626994-10 2016 Without its C terminus, alpha2AP can no longer bind to the lysine binding sites of plasmin(ogen) and is only a kinetically slow plasmin inhibitor. Lysine 59-65 plasminogen Homo sapiens 83-90 29957475-1 2018 An activated thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFIa) attenuates fibrinolysis by removing C-terminal lysine/arginine residues from partially degraded fibrin. Lysine 112-118 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 13-56 26787900-3 2016 Here we report that SIRT6 binds to and deacetylates nuclear PKM2 (pyruvate kinase M2) at the lysine 433 residue. Lysine 93-99 pyruvate kinase, muscle Mus musculus 60-64 26787900-3 2016 Here we report that SIRT6 binds to and deacetylates nuclear PKM2 (pyruvate kinase M2) at the lysine 433 residue. Lysine 93-99 pyruvate kinase, muscle Mus musculus 66-84 30389849-6 2018 We show that de novo PcG recruitment follows a temporal hierarchy in which PhoRC stably localizes at the target gene at least 1 h before stable recruitment of PRC2 and concurrent trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 211-217 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 21-24 30282802-1 2018 OTUB1 is a deubiquitinating enzyme that cleaves Lys-48-linked polyubiquitin chains and also regulates ubiquitin signaling through a unique, noncatalytic mechanism. Lysine 48-51 OTU domain, ubiquitin aldehyde binding 1 Mus musculus 0-5 30140388-9 2018 Mechanistically, HERC1 controls C-RAF stability by regulating its polyubiquitylation in a lysine 48-linked chain. Lysine 90-96 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 32-37 26403849-4 2016 The widely expressed SLC25A2 transported ADMA across the liposomal membrane in both directions by both unidirectional transport and exchange against arginine or lysine. Lysine 161-167 solute carrier family 25 member 2 Homo sapiens 21-28 30427828-3 2018 Here, we show that a membrane-snorkeling Lys residue in integrin alphaLbeta2 (also known as lymphocyte function-associated antigen 1 [LFA-1]) regulates transmembrane heterodimer formation and integrin adhesion through ionic interplay with acidic phospholipids and calcium ions (Ca2+) in T cells. Lysine 41-44 integrin subunit alpha L Homo sapiens 92-132 29842882-1 2018 SETD2 is a histone methyltransferase that catalyzes the trimethylation of lysine 36 on histone 3. Lysine 74-80 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-5 30427828-3 2018 Here, we show that a membrane-snorkeling Lys residue in integrin alphaLbeta2 (also known as lymphocyte function-associated antigen 1 [LFA-1]) regulates transmembrane heterodimer formation and integrin adhesion through ionic interplay with acidic phospholipids and calcium ions (Ca2+) in T cells. Lysine 41-44 integrin subunit alpha L Homo sapiens 134-139 30408026-7 2018 TRIM59 stabilized PDCD10 by suppressing RING finger and transmembrane domain-containing protein 1 (RNFT1)-induced lysine 63 (K63) ubiquitination and subsequent phosphotyrosine-independent ligand for the Lck SH2 domain of 62 kDa (p62)-selective autophagic degradation. Lysine 114-120 ring finger protein, transmembrane 1 Homo sapiens 40-97 30408026-7 2018 TRIM59 stabilized PDCD10 by suppressing RING finger and transmembrane domain-containing protein 1 (RNFT1)-induced lysine 63 (K63) ubiquitination and subsequent phosphotyrosine-independent ligand for the Lck SH2 domain of 62 kDa (p62)-selective autophagic degradation. Lysine 114-120 ring finger protein, transmembrane 1 Homo sapiens 99-104 26731476-6 2016 ETV1 facilitated the recruitment of JMJD2A to the YAP1 promoter, leading to changes in histone lysine methylation in a human prostate cancer cell line. Lysine 95-101 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 50-54 30498568-6 2018 This severing of the DNA damage checkpoint signaling pathway was reported to stem from exclusion of histone H4 lysine 20 dimethylation (H4K20me2) from telomeric nucleosomes in both wild type cells and cells lacking Taz1. Lysine 111-117 lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 215-219 26614682-11 2016 The 1.22% lysine exhibited highest expression of ionotropic glutamate receptor, while brain ghrelin receptor expression was highest at 0.86 and 0.92% lysine. Lysine 150-156 growth hormone secretagogue receptor Homo sapiens 92-108 27303701-0 2016 Reconfiguration of Transcriptional Control of Lysine Biosynthesis in Candida albicans Involves a Central Role for the Gcn4 Transcriptional Activator. Lysine 46-52 amino acid starvation-responsive transcription factor GCN4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 118-122 27303701-6 2016 Whereas Gcn4 is dispensable for the growth of S. cerevisiae under lysine deprivation conditions, it is an essential regulator required for the growth of C. albicans under these conditions, as gcn4 deletion caused lysine auxotrophy. Lysine 213-219 amino acid starvation-responsive transcription factor GCN4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 192-196 30405132-3 2018 Here we show that NOD2 signaling involves conjugation of RIP2 with lysine 63 (K63), K48 and M1 polyubiquitin chains, as well as with non-canonical K27 chains. Lysine 67-73 nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain containing 2 Mus musculus 18-22 30213795-5 2018 Furthermore, we demonstrate that SIRT2 regulates p73 transcriptional activity by deacetylation of its C-terminal lysine residues. Lysine 113-119 tumor protein p73 Homo sapiens 49-52 27303701-8 2016 Under lysine or isoleucine-valine deprivation conditions, Gcn4 recruitment to LYS2 and LYS9 promoters was induced in C. albicans. Lysine 6-12 amino acid starvation-responsive transcription factor GCN4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 58-62 29707871-7 2018 Low dietary lysine caused reduction in serum glucose levels (p < .05) and serum insulin levels (p = .0613). Lysine 12-18 insulin Sus scrofa 83-90 27303701-10 2016 Thus, the transcriptional rewiring of the lysine biosynthetic pathway in C. albicans involves not only neofunctionalization of the four LYS14-like genes but the attendant strengthening of control by Gcn4, indicating a coordinated response with a much broader scope for control of amino acid biosynthesis in this human pathogen. Lysine 42-48 amino acid starvation-responsive transcription factor GCN4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 199-203 27303701-14 2016 We found that Gcn4 is an essential and direct transcriptional regulator of the expression of lysine biosynthetic genes under lysine starvation conditions in C. albicans. Lysine 93-99 amino acid starvation-responsive transcription factor GCN4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 14-18 27303701-14 2016 We found that Gcn4 is an essential and direct transcriptional regulator of the expression of lysine biosynthetic genes under lysine starvation conditions in C. albicans. Lysine 125-131 amino acid starvation-responsive transcription factor GCN4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 14-18 27303701-15 2016 Our results therefore suggest that the regulation of the lysine biosynthetic pathway in Candida clade genomes involves gain of function by the master transcriptional regulator Gcn4, coincident with the neofunctionalization of the S. cerevisiae pathway-specific regulator Lys14. Lysine 57-63 amino acid starvation-responsive transcription factor GCN4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 176-180 30217796-2 2018 We investigated the roles in epigenetic inheritance of MES-4 and MET-1, the two Caenorhabditis elegans enzymes that methylate H3K36 (histone H3 Lys 36). Lysine 144-147 Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase mes-4 Caenorhabditis elegans 55-60 30100102-5 2018 As a deubiquitinase, OTUD1 directly interacts with transcription factor IRF3 and removes the K63-linked poly-ubiquitin chains on IRF3 Lysine 98, which inhibits IRF3 nuclear translocation and transcriptional activity. Lysine 134-140 interferon regulatory factor 3 Homo sapiens 72-76 30100102-5 2018 As a deubiquitinase, OTUD1 directly interacts with transcription factor IRF3 and removes the K63-linked poly-ubiquitin chains on IRF3 Lysine 98, which inhibits IRF3 nuclear translocation and transcriptional activity. Lysine 134-140 interferon regulatory factor 3 Homo sapiens 129-133 30100102-5 2018 As a deubiquitinase, OTUD1 directly interacts with transcription factor IRF3 and removes the K63-linked poly-ubiquitin chains on IRF3 Lysine 98, which inhibits IRF3 nuclear translocation and transcriptional activity. Lysine 134-140 interferon regulatory factor 3 Homo sapiens 129-133 26675261-6 2016 Our further studies revealed that lysine residues including K71, K287, K367 and K471 were essential for Mps1 sumoylation. Lysine 34-40 TTK protein kinase Homo sapiens 104-108 30448236-6 2018 Furtherly, inhibition of SphK2 inactivated STAT3 by decreasing both phosphorylation on Tyr705 and acetylation on lysine residue, and led to stimulation of PEPCK and G6Pase expression. Lysine 113-119 sphingosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 25-30 26503960-11 2016 Indeed, we define the acetylation status of the Lys 80 residue located in the DNA-binding domain of HSF1 as a critical factor in modulating HSF1 protein stability in addition to its previously identified role in the transcriptional activity. Lysine 48-51 heat shock transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 100-104 26503960-11 2016 Indeed, we define the acetylation status of the Lys 80 residue located in the DNA-binding domain of HSF1 as a critical factor in modulating HSF1 protein stability in addition to its previously identified role in the transcriptional activity. Lysine 48-51 heat shock transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 140-144 29928411-1 2018 Jumonji AT-rich interactive domain 1B (JARID1B) has been revealed to remove methyl residues from methylated lysine 4 on histone H3 (H3K4) and has also been reported to be associated with the progression of numerous types of tumor. Lysine 108-114 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 0-37 26555266-8 2016 We present evidence that binding involves engagement of CR4 by Lys-88, CR5 by Arg-76 and Lys-80, and CR6 by Lys-69, with the strongest interactions to CR5 and CR6. Lysine 63-66 teratocarcinoma-derived growth factor 1 pseudogene 4 Homo sapiens 56-59 30253095-3 2018 In the case of bromodomains, which recognize N-epsilon-acetylated lysine, selective inhibition of individual bromodomain-and-extra-terminal (BET)-family bromodomains has proven challenging. Lysine 66-72 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 141-144 30135206-5 2018 The mechanism consists of an IFN-induced, Bcl3- and p300-dependent PD-L1 promoter occupancy by Lys-314/315 acetylated p65 NF-kappaB. Lysine 95-98 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 52-56 26555266-8 2016 We present evidence that binding involves engagement of CR4 by Lys-88, CR5 by Arg-76 and Lys-80, and CR6 by Lys-69, with the strongest interactions to CR5 and CR6. Lysine 89-92 teratocarcinoma-derived growth factor 1 pseudogene 4 Homo sapiens 56-59 29928411-1 2018 Jumonji AT-rich interactive domain 1B (JARID1B) has been revealed to remove methyl residues from methylated lysine 4 on histone H3 (H3K4) and has also been reported to be associated with the progression of numerous types of tumor. Lysine 108-114 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 39-46 26555266-8 2016 We present evidence that binding involves engagement of CR4 by Lys-88, CR5 by Arg-76 and Lys-80, and CR6 by Lys-69, with the strongest interactions to CR5 and CR6. Lysine 89-92 teratocarcinoma-derived growth factor 1 pseudogene 4 Homo sapiens 56-59 29653907-1 2018 BACKGROUND: Mutations in Lysine-Specific Histone Methyltransferase 2B gene (KMT2B) have been reported to be associated with complex early-onset dystonia. Lysine 25-31 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 76-81 26482291-9 2016 Strikingly, lysine residues are targeted by a particularly high number of PTMs including acetylation, methylation, ubiquitination and sumoylation. Lysine 12-18 parathymosin Homo sapiens 74-78 26482291-14 2016 This characteristic, together with the diversity of lysine PTMs, suggests that many other lysine modifications may still remain unidentified, raising the intriguing possibility that lysine PTMs may be the major means by which signalling pathways modify protein behaviour. Lysine 90-96 parathymosin Homo sapiens 189-193 29654578-6 2018 Computational analyses proposed that glutamine at position 226 is an important, evolutionary conserved amino acid while the substitution with lysine probably disturbs tertiary protein structure and impacts posttranslational PAH modifications. Lysine 142-148 phenylalanine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 224-227 30279144-4 2018 METHODS: The hepatic SIRT5-overexpressing ob/ob mouse model (ob/ob-SIRT5 OE) was established by CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing tool Protein malonylation and succinylation lysine sites were identified by immunoprecipitation coupled lipid chromatography - tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) methods. Lysine 165-171 sirtuin 5 Mus musculus 21-26 26482291-14 2016 This characteristic, together with the diversity of lysine PTMs, suggests that many other lysine modifications may still remain unidentified, raising the intriguing possibility that lysine PTMs may be the major means by which signalling pathways modify protein behaviour. Lysine 90-96 parathymosin Homo sapiens 189-193 29944992-4 2018 Mutation and western blot analyses demonstrated in IAIi001RSTS2-65-A the patient"s specific non sense mutation in exon 23 c.3829A > T, p.(Lys 1277*) and showed reduced quantity of wild type p300 protein. Lysine 141-144 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 193-197 26635020-1 2016 Sirtuin 5 (SIRT5) is a member of the sirtuin family of protein deacylases that catalyzes removal of post-translational modifications, such as succinyl and malonyl moieties, on lysine residues. Lysine 176-182 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 0-9 26635020-1 2016 Sirtuin 5 (SIRT5) is a member of the sirtuin family of protein deacylases that catalyzes removal of post-translational modifications, such as succinyl and malonyl moieties, on lysine residues. Lysine 176-182 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 11-16 30118695-14 2018 We establish that TRIM25 ubiquitinates MTA-1 at lysine 98 and degrades it normal liver cells. Lysine 48-54 tripartite motif containing 25 Homo sapiens 18-24 29724720-3 2018 We previously reported methyltransferase SETD2, which trimethylates H3 histones on lysine 36 (H3K36me3) and is located in the 3p deletion, to also trimethylate microtubules on lysine 40 (alphaTubK40me3) during mitosis, with alphaTubK40me3 required for genomic stability. Lysine 83-89 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 41-46 29994125-3 2018 Experimental identification of lysine glutarylation sites was founded in 2014 and also identified its deglutarylase sirturn 5(SIRT 5). Lysine 31-37 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 126-132 26545016-1 2016 The aim of this work was to synthesize Lys(1)(alpha,gamma-Folate)-Lys(3)((177)Lu-DOTA)-Bombesin (1-14) ((177)Lu-Folate-BN), as well as to assess its potential for molecular imaging and targeted radiotherapy of breast tumors expressing folate receptors (FR) and gastrin-releasing peptide receptors (GRPR). Lysine 39-42 gastrin releasing peptide receptor Mus musculus 261-296 26545016-1 2016 The aim of this work was to synthesize Lys(1)(alpha,gamma-Folate)-Lys(3)((177)Lu-DOTA)-Bombesin (1-14) ((177)Lu-Folate-BN), as well as to assess its potential for molecular imaging and targeted radiotherapy of breast tumors expressing folate receptors (FR) and gastrin-releasing peptide receptors (GRPR). Lysine 39-42 gastrin releasing peptide receptor Mus musculus 298-302 26545016-1 2016 The aim of this work was to synthesize Lys(1)(alpha,gamma-Folate)-Lys(3)((177)Lu-DOTA)-Bombesin (1-14) ((177)Lu-Folate-BN), as well as to assess its potential for molecular imaging and targeted radiotherapy of breast tumors expressing folate receptors (FR) and gastrin-releasing peptide receptors (GRPR). Lysine 66-69 gastrin releasing peptide receptor Mus musculus 261-296 26545016-1 2016 The aim of this work was to synthesize Lys(1)(alpha,gamma-Folate)-Lys(3)((177)Lu-DOTA)-Bombesin (1-14) ((177)Lu-Folate-BN), as well as to assess its potential for molecular imaging and targeted radiotherapy of breast tumors expressing folate receptors (FR) and gastrin-releasing peptide receptors (GRPR). Lysine 66-69 gastrin releasing peptide receptor Mus musculus 298-302 29724720-3 2018 We previously reported methyltransferase SETD2, which trimethylates H3 histones on lysine 36 (H3K36me3) and is located in the 3p deletion, to also trimethylate microtubules on lysine 40 (alphaTubK40me3) during mitosis, with alphaTubK40me3 required for genomic stability. Lysine 176-182 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 41-46 29610152-3 2018 We demonstrate that TRIM26 catalyzes ubiquitylation of NTH1 predominantly on lysine 67 present within the N terminus of the protein in vitro In addition, the stability of a ubiquitylation-deficient protein mutant of NTH1 (lysine to arginine) at this specific residue was significantly increased in comparison to the wild-type protein when transiently expressed in cultured cells. Lysine 77-83 tripartite motif containing 26 Homo sapiens 20-26 26554862-1 2016 Homozygous Hb E [beta26(B8)Glu Lys; HBB: c.79G > A] is a clinically mild disease with no significant symptoms. Lysine 31-34 hemoglobin subunit epsilon 1 Homo sapiens 11-15 30112781-1 2018 The present study describes the synthesis and biological studies of a small series of head-to-tail cyclic tetrapeptides of the general structure c(Lys-beta2,2 -Xaa-Lys) containing one lipophilic beta2,2 -amino acid and Lys, Gly, Ala, or Phe as the Xaa residue in the sequence. Lysine 147-150 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 151-158 29610152-3 2018 We demonstrate that TRIM26 catalyzes ubiquitylation of NTH1 predominantly on lysine 67 present within the N terminus of the protein in vitro In addition, the stability of a ubiquitylation-deficient protein mutant of NTH1 (lysine to arginine) at this specific residue was significantly increased in comparison to the wild-type protein when transiently expressed in cultured cells. Lysine 222-228 tripartite motif containing 26 Homo sapiens 20-26 27246205-3 2016 HDAC2 has been shown to be modified by SUMO1 at lysine 462. Lysine 48-54 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 39-44 29754817-4 2018 Alternative recognition of an acetylated lysine in VDR by bromodomain proteins BRD7 and BRD9 directs association to PBAF and BAF chromatin remodeling complexes, respectively. Lysine 41-47 bromodomain containing 7 Mus musculus 79-83 26545399-2 2016 Here, we report a new eukaryotic protein N-terminal methyltransferase, Saccharomyces cerevisiae YLR285W, which methylates eEF1A at a previously undescribed high-stoichiometry N-terminal site and the adjacent lysine. Lysine 208-214 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 122-127 26545399-8 2016 This study also reports that the trimethylation of Lys(79) in eEF1A is conserved from yeast to human. Lysine 51-54 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 62-67 30035374-3 2018 In this pathway, the aminotransferase AGD2-like defense response protein (ALD1) alpha-transaminates l-lysine and generates cyclic dehydropipecolic (DP) intermediates that are subsequently reduced to pipecolic acid (Pip) by the reductase SAR-deficient 4 (SARD4). Lysine 100-108 AGD2-like defense response protein 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 74-78 29883318-5 2018 Especially, trypsin-1 slightly favored lysine over arginine in this position, while trypsin-3 did not discriminate between them. Lysine 39-45 serine protease 1 Homo sapiens 12-21 26545399-9 2016 The methyltransferase responsible for Lys(79) methylation of human eEF1A is shown to be N6AMT2, previously documented as a putative N(6)-adenine-specific DNA methyltransferase. Lysine 38-41 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 67-72 29555684-7 2018 A series of biochemical analyses disclosed that the host lysine acetyltransferases GCN5 and PCAF acetylate NP in vitro MS experiments identified three lysine residues as acetylation targets in the host cells and suggested that Lys-31 and Lys-90 are acetylated by PCAF and GCN5, respectively. Lysine 57-63 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 92-96 29555684-7 2018 A series of biochemical analyses disclosed that the host lysine acetyltransferases GCN5 and PCAF acetylate NP in vitro MS experiments identified three lysine residues as acetylation targets in the host cells and suggested that Lys-31 and Lys-90 are acetylated by PCAF and GCN5, respectively. Lysine 57-63 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 263-267 30181289-2 2018 We demonstrate that substituting H3G34 with arginine, valine, or aspartate (H3G34R/V/D), which converts the non-side chain glycine to a large side chain-containing residue, blocks H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) dimethylation and trimethylation by histone methyltransferases, including SETD2, an H3K36-specific trimethyltransferase. Lysine 183-189 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 275-280 26845769-5 2016 A molecular model was built of the complex and associated bioinformatics analyses predicted that the interaction is likely to involve an electrostatic interaction between Lys-240 of alpha-actin and Glu-30 of CHD1. Lysine 171-174 chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 208-212 29555684-7 2018 A series of biochemical analyses disclosed that the host lysine acetyltransferases GCN5 and PCAF acetylate NP in vitro MS experiments identified three lysine residues as acetylation targets in the host cells and suggested that Lys-31 and Lys-90 are acetylated by PCAF and GCN5, respectively. Lysine 227-230 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 92-96 30263097-5 2018 Because the acetyltransferase p300 was found to acetylate STAT3 on lysine 685 residues, we wondered whether p300 acetylates STAT3 in CLL cells. Lysine 67-73 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 30-34 29555684-7 2018 A series of biochemical analyses disclosed that the host lysine acetyltransferases GCN5 and PCAF acetylate NP in vitro MS experiments identified three lysine residues as acetylation targets in the host cells and suggested that Lys-31 and Lys-90 are acetylated by PCAF and GCN5, respectively. Lysine 227-230 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 263-267 29555684-7 2018 A series of biochemical analyses disclosed that the host lysine acetyltransferases GCN5 and PCAF acetylate NP in vitro MS experiments identified three lysine residues as acetylation targets in the host cells and suggested that Lys-31 and Lys-90 are acetylated by PCAF and GCN5, respectively. Lysine 238-241 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 92-96 30097555-4 2018 We show that SCML2 accumulates on pericentromeric heterochromatin (PCH) in male germ cells, where it suppresses PRC1-mediated monoubiquitylation of histone H2A at Lysine 119 (H2AK119ub) and promotes deposition of PRC2-mediated H3K27me3 during meiosis. Lysine 163-169 Scm polycomb group protein like 2 Homo sapiens 13-18 26450986-3 2015 A missense mutation from methionine to lysine in the cytoplasmic tail of Kcc1 impairs phosphorylation of adjacent threonines required for inhibiting cotransporter activity. Lysine 39-45 solute carrier family 12, member 4 Mus musculus 73-77 29629903-7 2018 ZMYND8 acetylation at lysines 1007 and 1034 by p300 is required for HIF activation and breast cancer progression and metastasis. Lysine 22-29 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 47-51 26551685-3 2015 Here, we determined that JARID1C binds broadly to chromatin domains characterized by the trimethylation of lysine 9 (H3K9me3), which is a histone mark enriched in heterochromatin. Lysine 107-113 lysine demethylase 5C Homo sapiens 25-32 25791343-0 2015 Epigenetic regulation of polyomavirus JC involves acetylation of specific lysine residues in NF-kappaB p65. Lysine 74-80 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 103-106 30097555-4 2018 We show that SCML2 accumulates on pericentromeric heterochromatin (PCH) in male germ cells, where it suppresses PRC1-mediated monoubiquitylation of histone H2A at Lysine 119 (H2AK119ub) and promotes deposition of PRC2-mediated H3K27me3 during meiosis. Lysine 163-169 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 112-116 29063269-7 2018 CONCLUSIONS: The ADH1B Arg/Arg genotype and the ALDH2 Glu/Lys genotype were positive determinants of fatty liver in the subjects. Lysine 58-61 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 48-53 29795359-3 2018 SMARCA2 is multi-domain protein containing a bromodomain (BRD) that specifically recognizes acetylated lysine residues in histone tails, thus playing an important role in chromatin remodeling. Lysine 103-109 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 2 Homo sapiens 0-7 25791343-6 2015 A site-directed mutagenesis strategy was employed targeting the known lysine acetylation sites of NF-kappaB p65: K218, K221, and K310. Lysine 70-76 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 108-111 28489470-11 2018 Proteomic analyses of the high molecular weight (>3 kDa) fraction of exposed rabbit BAL fluid identified HDI modification of specific lysines in uteroglobin (aka clara cell protein) and albumin. Lysine 137-144 uteroglobin Oryctolagus cuniculus 148-159 25400040-5 2015 p28(GANK) interacted with p300 to attenuate assembly of RelA with p300, which lessened acetylation of RelA on the lysine 310 sites. Lysine 114-120 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 26-30 25400040-5 2015 p28(GANK) interacted with p300 to attenuate assembly of RelA with p300, which lessened acetylation of RelA on the lysine 310 sites. Lysine 114-120 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 56-60 25400040-5 2015 p28(GANK) interacted with p300 to attenuate assembly of RelA with p300, which lessened acetylation of RelA on the lysine 310 sites. Lysine 114-120 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 66-70 25400040-5 2015 p28(GANK) interacted with p300 to attenuate assembly of RelA with p300, which lessened acetylation of RelA on the lysine 310 sites. Lysine 114-120 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 102-106 26391951-5 2015 We further show that the principal mechanism for chromatin loading of SMCHD1 involves an LRIF1-mediated interaction with HP1gamma at trimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me3)-modified chromatin sites on the chromosome arms. Lysine 158-164 chromobox 3 Homo sapiens 121-129 29902489-8 2018 In contrast, the SUFA1 and IBA57.2 plastidial isoforms cannot rescue the lysine and glutamate auxotrophies of the respective isa1-isa2Delta and iba57Delta strains or of the isa1-isa2-iba57Delta triple mutant when expressed in combination. Lysine 73-79 Iba57p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 27-32 29920190-1 2018 Lysine-63-linked (K63-linked) polyubiquitination of TRAF3 coordinates the engagement of pattern-recognition receptors with recruited adaptor proteins and downstream activator TBK1 in pathways that induce type I IFN. Lysine 0-6 TANK-binding kinase 1 Mus musculus 175-179 29581290-1 2018 The with-no-lysine (K) (WNK) signaling pathway to STE20/SPS1-related proline- and alanine-rich kinase (SPAK) and oxidative stress-responsive 1 (OSR1) kinase is an important mediator of cell volume and ion transport. Lysine 12-18 oxidative stress responsive kinase 1 Homo sapiens 113-142 30120232-6 2018 SUMOylation at lysine 1270 retains VEGFR2 in the Golgi and reduces its surface expression, attenuating VEGFR2-dependent signalling. Lysine 15-21 kinase insert domain protein receptor Mus musculus 35-41 30120232-6 2018 SUMOylation at lysine 1270 retains VEGFR2 in the Golgi and reduces its surface expression, attenuating VEGFR2-dependent signalling. Lysine 15-21 kinase insert domain protein receptor Mus musculus 103-109 26347501-2 2015 Herein, we demonstrate CUDR could enhance the human embryonic stem cells (ESC) differentiation into hepatocyte-like cells by reducing trimethylation on histone H3 twenty-seventh lysine (H3K27me3). Lysine 178-184 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 23-27 29581290-1 2018 The with-no-lysine (K) (WNK) signaling pathway to STE20/SPS1-related proline- and alanine-rich kinase (SPAK) and oxidative stress-responsive 1 (OSR1) kinase is an important mediator of cell volume and ion transport. Lysine 12-18 oxidative stress responsive kinase 1 Homo sapiens 144-148 29907572-9 2018 p17 interacts with cyclins by its cyclin-binding motif, 125RXL127 Sequence and mutagenic analyses of p17 indicated that a 140WXFD143 motif and residues Asp-113 and Lys-122 in p17 are critical for CDK2 and CDK6 binding, leading to their sequestration in the cytoplasm. Lysine 164-167 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 196-200 29440272-5 2018 Demonstrating now that iNOS expression in photostressed U87 cells is mediated by NF-kappaB, we hypothesized that (i) recognition of acetylated lysine (acK) on NF-kappaB p65/RelA by bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) protein Brd4 is crucial; and (ii) by suppressing iNOS expression, a BET inhibitor (JQ1) would attenuate the negative effects of photostress. Lysine 143-149 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 169-172 29932303-8 2018 Taken together, this study reveals the lysine crotonylome in response to p300, which sheds light on the role for lysine crotonylation in regulation of diverse cellular processes and provides new insights into mechanisms of p300 functions. Lysine 39-45 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 223-227 29932303-8 2018 Taken together, this study reveals the lysine crotonylome in response to p300, which sheds light on the role for lysine crotonylation in regulation of diverse cellular processes and provides new insights into mechanisms of p300 functions. Lysine 113-119 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 73-77 26618351-7 2015 To characterize this interaction between sGC and PDI, we first identified peptide linkages between sGC and PDI, using a lysine cross-linking reagent and recently developed mass spectrometry analysis. Lysine 120-126 prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit beta Homo sapiens 107-110 29440272-5 2018 Demonstrating now that iNOS expression in photostressed U87 cells is mediated by NF-kappaB, we hypothesized that (i) recognition of acetylated lysine (acK) on NF-kappaB p65/RelA by bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) protein Brd4 is crucial; and (ii) by suppressing iNOS expression, a BET inhibitor (JQ1) would attenuate the negative effects of photostress. Lysine 143-149 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 173-177 26596471-4 2015 Mechanistic studies show that SENP1 deletion in adipocytes enhances SUMOylation of the NF-kappaB essential molecule, NEMO, at lysine 277/309, leading to increased NF-kappaB activity, cytokine production and pancreatic inflammation. Lysine 126-132 SUMO1/sentrin specific peptidase 1 Mus musculus 30-35 26424795-4 2015 Studies presented here demonstrate that CPS1 is a bona fide nuclear protein involved in homocitrullination (hcit), including a key lysine residue on histone H1 (H1K34hcit). Lysine 131-137 carbamoyl-phosphate synthase 1 Homo sapiens 40-44 29932303-8 2018 Taken together, this study reveals the lysine crotonylome in response to p300, which sheds light on the role for lysine crotonylation in regulation of diverse cellular processes and provides new insights into mechanisms of p300 functions. Lysine 113-119 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 223-227 29440272-5 2018 Demonstrating now that iNOS expression in photostressed U87 cells is mediated by NF-kappaB, we hypothesized that (i) recognition of acetylated lysine (acK) on NF-kappaB p65/RelA by bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) protein Brd4 is crucial; and (ii) by suppressing iNOS expression, a BET inhibitor (JQ1) would attenuate the negative effects of photostress. Lysine 143-149 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 213-216 29440272-5 2018 Demonstrating now that iNOS expression in photostressed U87 cells is mediated by NF-kappaB, we hypothesized that (i) recognition of acetylated lysine (acK) on NF-kappaB p65/RelA by bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) protein Brd4 is crucial; and (ii) by suppressing iNOS expression, a BET inhibitor (JQ1) would attenuate the negative effects of photostress. Lysine 143-149 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 286-289 29176272-10 2018 The stronger association between serum LDL cholesterol and alcohol consumption in the ALDH2 Glu/Lys or Lys/Lys groups was replicated. Lysine 96-99 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 86-91 25728682-2 2015 SETD2 (Su(var), Enhancer of zeste, Trithorax-domain containing 2) trimethylates histone-3 lysine-36 (H3K36me3) at sites of active transcription and is mutated in diverse tumour types, including clear cell renal carcinomas (ccRCCs). Lysine 90-96 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-5 30054464-0 2018 Versatility of ARD1/NAA10-mediated protein lysine acetylation. Lysine 43-49 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 10, NatA catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 15-19 29503074-3 2018 We show that Pragmin contains a classical protein-kinase fold devoid of catalytic activity, despite a conserved catalytic lysine (K997). Lysine 122-128 PEAK1 related, kinase-activating pseudokinase 1 Homo sapiens 13-20 30054464-0 2018 Versatility of ARD1/NAA10-mediated protein lysine acetylation. Lysine 43-49 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 10, NatA catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 20-25 30054464-6 2018 ARD1-mediated lysine acetylation is a key switch that regulates the enzymatic activities and biological functions of proteins and influences cell biology from development to pathology. Lysine 14-20 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 10, NatA catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 30054464-7 2018 In this review, we summarize protein lysine acetylation mediated by ARD1 and describe the biological meanings of this modification. Lysine 37-43 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 10, NatA catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 68-72 26522327-4 2015 SIRT1 directly interacted with HMGB1 via its N-terminal lysine residues (28-30), and thereby inhibited HMGB1 release to improve survival in an experimental model of sepsis. Lysine 56-62 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 31-36 29477861-8 2018 Protein homology modelling suggested that the PLG-rSmVAL18 interaction was mediated by lysine residues of the protein. Lysine 87-93 plasminogen Homo sapiens 46-49 26385180-4 2015 After five days of treatment with 100 nM ghrelin, TH-EGFP neurons exhibited significantly more and longer neurites than control treated neurons, and the effects of ghrelin were abolished by 100 muM ghrelin antagonist, D-Lys-GHRP-6. Lysine 220-223 ghrelin Mus musculus 41-48 26385180-4 2015 After five days of treatment with 100 nM ghrelin, TH-EGFP neurons exhibited significantly more and longer neurites than control treated neurons, and the effects of ghrelin were abolished by 100 muM ghrelin antagonist, D-Lys-GHRP-6. Lysine 220-223 ghrelin Mus musculus 164-171 26385180-4 2015 After five days of treatment with 100 nM ghrelin, TH-EGFP neurons exhibited significantly more and longer neurites than control treated neurons, and the effects of ghrelin were abolished by 100 muM ghrelin antagonist, D-Lys-GHRP-6. Lysine 220-223 ghrelin Mus musculus 164-171 30026560-8 2018 Together, these results identify PRMT5 as critical for oligodendrocyte differentiation and developmental myelination by modulating the cross-talk between histone arginine methylation and lysine acetylation. Lysine 187-193 protein arginine N-methyltransferase 5 Mus musculus 33-38 29366606-1 2018 PRDM9 is a zinc finger protein that binds DNA at specific locations in the genome where it trimethylates histone H3 at lysines 4 and 36 at surrounding nucleosomes. Lysine 119-126 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 0-5 30016622-5 2018 In neurons and in vitro single-molecule motility assays, SEPT9 suppresses kinesin-1/KIF5 and enhances kinesin-3/KIF1 in a manner that depends on a lysine-rich loop of the kinesin motor domain. Lysine 147-153 septin 9 Homo sapiens 57-62 29764757-4 2018 Structural studies have identified key interactions with a conserved lysine residue and have highlighted potential regions of MPS1 which could be targeted to improve activity and selectivity. Lysine 69-75 TTK protein kinase Homo sapiens 126-130 26469956-7 2015 Furthermore, a long non-coding RNA HOTAIR (HOX transcript antisense RNA) was observed to participate in the silencing of miR-205 in bladder cancer cells by breaking the balance of histone modification between H3K4me3 (histone H3 at lysine 4 methylation) and H3K27me3 on miR-205 promoter. Lysine 232-238 microRNA 205 Homo sapiens 121-128 26469956-7 2015 Furthermore, a long non-coding RNA HOTAIR (HOX transcript antisense RNA) was observed to participate in the silencing of miR-205 in bladder cancer cells by breaking the balance of histone modification between H3K4me3 (histone H3 at lysine 4 methylation) and H3K27me3 on miR-205 promoter. Lysine 232-238 microRNA 205 Homo sapiens 270-277 29764865-6 2018 HP1gamma and its binding activity to methylated histone H3 lysine 9 were required for the proliferation, colony formation, and migration of lung adenocarcinoma cells. Lysine 59-65 chromobox 3 Homo sapiens 0-8 29780501-3 2018 One key signal integrator is the histone variant H2A.X, which is phosphorylated at a C-terminal serine (S139ph), and ubiquitylated within its N-terminal tail at lysines 13 and 15 (K13/15ub). Lysine 161-168 H2A.X variant histone Homo sapiens 49-54 29866816-3 2018 Engineering of APC by site-directed mutagenesis provided a signaling selective APC mutant with 3 Lys residues replaced by 3 Ala residues, 3K3A-APC, that lacks >90% anticoagulant activity but retains normal cell signaling activities. Lysine 97-100 APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway Homo sapiens 15-18 29866816-3 2018 Engineering of APC by site-directed mutagenesis provided a signaling selective APC mutant with 3 Lys residues replaced by 3 Ala residues, 3K3A-APC, that lacks >90% anticoagulant activity but retains normal cell signaling activities. Lysine 97-100 APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway Homo sapiens 79-82 29866816-3 2018 Engineering of APC by site-directed mutagenesis provided a signaling selective APC mutant with 3 Lys residues replaced by 3 Ala residues, 3K3A-APC, that lacks >90% anticoagulant activity but retains normal cell signaling activities. Lysine 97-100 APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway Homo sapiens 79-82 26456755-4 2015 Here, we show in budding yeast that Lys-362 and Arg-367 residues of the largest subunit (Orc1), both outside the aforementioned domains, are crucial for specific binding of ORC to origin DNA. Lysine 36-39 origin recognition complex subunit 1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 89-93 26456755-8 2015 Lys-362 and Arg-367 residues of Orc1 are highly conserved among eukaryotic ORCs, but not in eubacterial and archaeal orthologs, suggesting a eukaryote-specific mechanism underlying recognition of replication origins by ORC. Lysine 0-3 origin recognition complex subunit 1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 32-36 26605136-3 2015 Loss-of-function mutations in the analogous lysine of human erythroid ALAS (ALAS2) cause X-linked sideroblastic anemia. Lysine 44-50 5'-aminolevulinate synthase 2 Homo sapiens 70-74 26605136-3 2015 Loss-of-function mutations in the analogous lysine of human erythroid ALAS (ALAS2) cause X-linked sideroblastic anemia. Lysine 44-50 5'-aminolevulinate synthase 2 Homo sapiens 76-81 29535398-6 2018 C/EBP-alpha acetylation was determined in HSC lines in the presence or absence of TSA, and the lysine residue K276 was identified as a main acetylation site in C/EBP-alpha protein. Lysine 95-101 CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP), alpha Mus musculus 160-171 26507377-7 2015 Also for other small GTPases such as Ras, Rho, Cdc42, and for many effectors and regulators thereof, lysine-acetylation sites were discovered. Lysine 101-107 cell division cycle 42 Homo sapiens 47-52 29358331-2 2018 SOX2 is monomethylated at lysine 119 (Lys-119) in mouse embryonic stem cells by the SET7 methyltransferase, and this methylation triggers ubiquitin-dependent SOX2 proteolysis. Lysine 26-32 SET domain containing (lysine methyltransferase) 7 Mus musculus 84-88 25288139-6 2015 Specifically, deacetylation of histone 3 at lysine 9 (H3K9), through the coordinated action of the NAD+-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-6 (SIRT6) and nuclear factor kappa B (NFkappaB), sequesters GR expression leading to disinhibition of CRF. Lysine 44-50 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 134-143 29970601-7 2018 In addition, lysine motifs were necessary for promoting the S-nitrosylation of HDAC2 and methyl-CpG binding protein 3 (MBD3). Lysine 13-19 histone deacetylase 2 Rattus norvegicus 79-84 29627904-0 2018 Site-specific derivatization of human interferon beta-1a at lysine residues using microbial transglutaminase. Lysine 60-66 transglutaminase 1 Homo sapiens 92-108 25288139-6 2015 Specifically, deacetylation of histone 3 at lysine 9 (H3K9), through the coordinated action of the NAD+-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-6 (SIRT6) and nuclear factor kappa B (NFkappaB), sequesters GR expression leading to disinhibition of CRF. Lysine 44-50 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 145-150 29358331-2 2018 SOX2 is monomethylated at lysine 119 (Lys-119) in mouse embryonic stem cells by the SET7 methyltransferase, and this methylation triggers ubiquitin-dependent SOX2 proteolysis. Lysine 38-41 SET domain containing (lysine methyltransferase) 7 Mus musculus 84-88 29627904-1 2018 Microbial transglutaminase (TGase) has been successfully used to produce site-specific protein conjugates derivatized at the level of glutamine (Gln) or lysine (Lys) residues with diverse applications. Lysine 153-159 transglutaminase 1 Homo sapiens 10-26 29627904-1 2018 Microbial transglutaminase (TGase) has been successfully used to produce site-specific protein conjugates derivatized at the level of glutamine (Gln) or lysine (Lys) residues with diverse applications. Lysine 153-159 transglutaminase 1 Homo sapiens 28-33 29436543-8 2018 This is clear evidence that the tethered peptide Gly1-Gly2-Gly3-Lys1CONH2 hinders the complex binding, even though it contains groups that are able to assist it (e.g., the positively charged amino group of lysine, the peptidic backbone, the terminal amide). Lysine 206-212 threonine aldolase 1, pseudogene Homo sapiens 49-53 29627904-1 2018 Microbial transglutaminase (TGase) has been successfully used to produce site-specific protein conjugates derivatized at the level of glutamine (Gln) or lysine (Lys) residues with diverse applications. Lysine 161-164 transglutaminase 1 Homo sapiens 10-26 29627904-1 2018 Microbial transglutaminase (TGase) has been successfully used to produce site-specific protein conjugates derivatized at the level of glutamine (Gln) or lysine (Lys) residues with diverse applications. Lysine 161-164 transglutaminase 1 Homo sapiens 28-33 26426123-8 2015 Overexpression of NDPK-D along with SIRT1, or mutation in the acetylated lysine residues in NDPK-D, increases its nuclear accumulation. Lysine 73-79 NME/NM23 nucleoside diphosphate kinase 4 Mus musculus 92-98 29447073-3 2018 Among the naturally occurring oligopeptides that were tested, Lys-Leu and Arg-Phe were Ptr2-specific substrates. Lysine 62-65 Ptr2p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 87-91 26421062-5 2015 Transcriptional up-regulation correlated with decreased DNA methylation and enrichment of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation, an active chromatin mark, at the Slc17a6 promoter. Lysine 101-107 solute carrier family 17 member 6 Homo sapiens 159-166 29730300-8 2018 APE1 lacking the first 34 amino acids at the N-terminus, unlike wild type enzyme, is unable to form cross-links with BS-AP DNAs that testifies to the involvement of disordered N-terminal extension, which is enriched in lysine residues, in the interaction with AP sites. Lysine 219-225 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 29289525-1 2018 In 2016, two research groups independently identified microdeletions and pathogenic variants in the lysine-specific histone methyltransferase 2B gene, KMT2B in patients with early-onset progressive dystonia. Lysine 100-106 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 151-156 29915238-5 2018 Mass spectrometric analyses demonstrate that JMJD7 catalyzes Fe(II)- and 2OG-dependent hydroxylation of a highly conserved lysine residue in DRG1/2; amino-acid analyses reveal that JMJD7 catalyzes (3S)-lysyl hydroxylation. Lysine 123-129 jumonji domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 45-50 29915238-5 2018 Mass spectrometric analyses demonstrate that JMJD7 catalyzes Fe(II)- and 2OG-dependent hydroxylation of a highly conserved lysine residue in DRG1/2; amino-acid analyses reveal that JMJD7 catalyzes (3S)-lysyl hydroxylation. Lysine 123-129 jumonji domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 181-186 26310895-4 2015 As predicted based on SIRT6"s biological functions, the identified new SIRT6 inhibitors increase histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation, reduce TNF-alpha production and increase glucose uptake in cultured cells. Lysine 108-114 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 22-27 26310895-4 2015 As predicted based on SIRT6"s biological functions, the identified new SIRT6 inhibitors increase histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation, reduce TNF-alpha production and increase glucose uptake in cultured cells. Lysine 108-114 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 71-76 29242288-1 2018 Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) is a conserved chromatin-modifying enzyme that methylates histone H3 on lysine-27 (K27). Lysine 109-115 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 0-8 26130719-3 2015 Mechanistic investigation demonstrated that DDB2 can bind to the promoter region of NEDD4L and recruit enhancer of zeste homolog 2 histone methyltransferase to repress NEDD4L transcription by enhancing histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) at the NEDD4L promoter. Lysine 213-219 damage specific DNA binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 44-48 29743353-9 2018 Mutation analyses of all the lysine residues of MAVS further revealed that Lys325 of MAVS is catalyzed by TRIM21 for the K27-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 29-35 keratin 27 Homo sapiens 121-124 29900004-4 2018 Here we show that Glioma Amplified Sequence 41 (Gas41), a shared subunit of the two H2A.Z-depositing complexes, functions as a reader of histone lysine acetylation and recruits Tip60/p400 and SRCAP to deposit H2A.Z into specific chromatin regions including bivalent domains. Lysine 145-151 YEATS domain containing 4 Mus musculus 18-46 29900004-4 2018 Here we show that Glioma Amplified Sequence 41 (Gas41), a shared subunit of the two H2A.Z-depositing complexes, functions as a reader of histone lysine acetylation and recruits Tip60/p400 and SRCAP to deposit H2A.Z into specific chromatin regions including bivalent domains. Lysine 145-151 YEATS domain containing 4 Mus musculus 48-53 26221039-6 2015 Here, we report that MSH2 can be acetylated at Lys-73 near the N terminus. Lysine 47-50 mutS homolog 2 Homo sapiens 21-25 29393359-4 2018 Further experiments confirmed that the conjugated site of Cx43 by SUMO1 was located in Lys-144 and Lys-237, both of which are highly conserved among species. Lysine 87-90 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 58-62 26221039-8 2015 Although several Class I and II HDACs interact with MSH2, HDAC10 is the major enzyme that deacetylates MSH2 at Lys-73. Lysine 111-114 mutS homolog 2 Homo sapiens 52-56 26221039-8 2015 Although several Class I and II HDACs interact with MSH2, HDAC10 is the major enzyme that deacetylates MSH2 at Lys-73. Lysine 111-114 mutS homolog 2 Homo sapiens 103-107 26111449-3 2015 Together with another essential core component, SUZ12, EZH2 trimethylates histone H3 on lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 88-94 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 48-53 29900004-4 2018 Here we show that Glioma Amplified Sequence 41 (Gas41), a shared subunit of the two H2A.Z-depositing complexes, functions as a reader of histone lysine acetylation and recruits Tip60/p400 and SRCAP to deposit H2A.Z into specific chromatin regions including bivalent domains. Lysine 145-151 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 5 Mus musculus 177-182 29393359-4 2018 Further experiments confirmed that the conjugated site of Cx43 by SUMO1 was located in Lys-144 and Lys-237, both of which are highly conserved among species. Lysine 87-90 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 66-71 29393359-4 2018 Further experiments confirmed that the conjugated site of Cx43 by SUMO1 was located in Lys-144 and Lys-237, both of which are highly conserved among species. Lysine 99-102 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 58-62 29394130-1 2018 MDM2 antagonists stabilize and activate wild-type p53, and histone methyltransferase (HMT) inhibitors reduce methylation on histone lysines and arginines. Lysine 132-139 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 59-84 29394130-1 2018 MDM2 antagonists stabilize and activate wild-type p53, and histone methyltransferase (HMT) inhibitors reduce methylation on histone lysines and arginines. Lysine 132-139 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 86-89 29393359-4 2018 Further experiments confirmed that the conjugated site of Cx43 by SUMO1 was located in Lys-144 and Lys-237, both of which are highly conserved among species. Lysine 99-102 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 66-71 28992227-1 2018 Transglutaminase (TG) catalyses the formation of an isopeptide bond between glutamine and lysine residues and amine incorporation into specific glutamine residues. Lysine 90-96 Transglutaminase Drosophila melanogaster 0-16 29458143-8 2018 Mechanistic studies indicated that SUV39H2 can directly bind to the SLIT1 promoter, suppressing SLIT1 transcription by catalyzing histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) tri-methylation. Lysine 141-147 SUV39H2 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 35-42 26212320-3 2015 During metabolic stress, SUMO1 modification of LKB1 lysine 178 is essential in promoting its interaction with AMPK via a SUMO-interacting motif (SIM) essential for AMPK activation. Lysine 52-58 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 25-30 26212320-3 2015 During metabolic stress, SUMO1 modification of LKB1 lysine 178 is essential in promoting its interaction with AMPK via a SUMO-interacting motif (SIM) essential for AMPK activation. Lysine 52-58 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 110-114 26212320-3 2015 During metabolic stress, SUMO1 modification of LKB1 lysine 178 is essential in promoting its interaction with AMPK via a SUMO-interacting motif (SIM) essential for AMPK activation. Lysine 52-58 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 164-168 28992227-1 2018 Transglutaminase (TG) catalyses the formation of an isopeptide bond between glutamine and lysine residues and amine incorporation into specific glutamine residues. Lysine 90-96 Transglutaminase Drosophila melanogaster 18-20 29457784-10 2018 Our study links the HIV/SIV infection-induced fatty acid enzyme ACSS2 to HIV latency and identifies histone lysine crotonylation as a novel epigenetic regulator for HIV transcription that can be targeted for HIV eradication. Lysine 108-114 acyl-CoA synthetase short chain family member 2 Homo sapiens 64-69 25929155-12 2015 CONCLUSION: These data show that d-Ala(8) GLP-1(Lys(37) ) pentasaccharide exerts significant antidiabetic actions and has a projected pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic profile that merits further evaluation in humans for a possible once-weekly dosing regimen. Lysine 48-51 glucagon like peptide 1 receptor Homo sapiens 42-47 29989088-8 2018 We herein report 4 novel inhibitor candidates of Asp-Ile-Phe, Asp-Ile-Tyr, Asp-Ile-Lys and Hser-Gly-Phe with high potency and selectivity binding to MMP-2, as well as 6 novel inhibitor candidates of Chg-Ile-Ile, Chg-Ile-Leu, Chg-Ile-Glu, Chg-Ile-Met, Chg-Val-Ile and Chg-Val-Leu selectively binding to MMP-7. Lysine 83-86 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 149-154 29779246-6 2018 The specific binding of plg and tPA to lytic edges of partly degraded fibrin via newly generated C-terminal lysine residues, which amplifies fibrin digestion, is a central aspect of this pathophysiological mechanism. Lysine 108-114 plasminogen Homo sapiens 24-27 26061139-4 2015 Treatment of dairy cow mammary epithelial cells with amino acids (lysine or methionine) increased both cell growth and the expression of beta-casein (CSN2), WISP3, mTOR, and phospho-mTOR (p-mTOR). Lysine 66-72 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Bos taurus 164-168 26061139-4 2015 Treatment of dairy cow mammary epithelial cells with amino acids (lysine or methionine) increased both cell growth and the expression of beta-casein (CSN2), WISP3, mTOR, and phospho-mTOR (p-mTOR). Lysine 66-72 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Bos taurus 182-186 29482987-2 2018 Loss-of-function mutations in EED or SUZ12, which encode the core subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), were reported in MPNSTs, and the mutations were shown to cause inactivation of PRC2, leading to loss of trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 251-257 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 37-42 26061139-4 2015 Treatment of dairy cow mammary epithelial cells with amino acids (lysine or methionine) increased both cell growth and the expression of beta-casein (CSN2), WISP3, mTOR, and phospho-mTOR (p-mTOR). Lysine 66-72 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Bos taurus 182-186 29773808-5 2018 Interestingly, the sole SUMO E2 enzyme, UBC9, was more SUMOylated during senescence on its Lys-49. Lysine 91-94 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 40-44 29773808-6 2018 Functional studies of a UBC9 mutant at Lys-49 showed a decreased association to PML-NBs and the loss of UBC9"s ability to delay senescence. Lysine 39-42 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 24-28 29345925-2 2018 In contrast to the ubiquitin (UB) and small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) which are ligated to a massive segment of proteome, the UBL NEDD8 is highly selective for modifying a lysine residue on closely related cullin proteins (CULs). Lysine 177-183 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 135-140 29661849-1 2018 Drosophila Polycomb group (PcG) repressors confer epigenetically heritable silencing on key regulatory genes through histone H3 trimethylation on lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 146-152 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 11-25 29661849-1 2018 Drosophila Polycomb group (PcG) repressors confer epigenetically heritable silencing on key regulatory genes through histone H3 trimethylation on lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 146-152 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 27-30 25911675-3 2015 Here we show that the p300 acetyl-transferase physically interacts in vivo with DeltaNp63alpha and catalyzes its acetylation on lysine 193 (K193) inducing DeltaNp63alpha stabilization and activating specific transcriptional functions. Lysine 128-134 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 22-26 26063505-4 2015 The increases of Asp, Lys, and Met in ak-hsdh2 were also observed in ak1-1, ak2-1, ak3-1, and ak-hsdh1-1. Lysine 22-25 aspartate kinase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 69-74 29345925-3 2018 In this study, the X-ray structure of a trapped E3-E2~NEDD8-target intermediate (RBX1-UBC1~NEDD8-CUL1-DCN1) is used to build computer models, and combined quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM) molecular dynamics (MD) and free energy (potential of mean force) simulations are performed to investigate the catalytic mechanism of the NEDD8 transfer from E2 to the lysine residue (K720) on the substrate in the complex. Lysine 369-375 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 54-59 29345925-3 2018 In this study, the X-ray structure of a trapped E3-E2~NEDD8-target intermediate (RBX1-UBC1~NEDD8-CUL1-DCN1) is used to build computer models, and combined quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM) molecular dynamics (MD) and free energy (potential of mean force) simulations are performed to investigate the catalytic mechanism of the NEDD8 transfer from E2 to the lysine residue (K720) on the substrate in the complex. Lysine 369-375 cullin 1 Homo sapiens 97-101 29471853-13 2018 Mechanistically, HBXIP prevented chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA)-dependent degradation of HOXB13 via enhancement of HOXB13 acetylation at the lysine 277 residue, causing the accumulation of HOXB13. Lysine 145-151 late endosomal/lysosomal adaptor, MAPK and MTOR activator 5 Homo sapiens 17-22 26226295-8 2015 Localization of EHD3 to the tubular structures of the ERC depends on its SUMOylation on lysines 315 and 511. Lysine 88-95 EH domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 16-20 29625008-6 2018 Presently, we describe the preparation of three Pol beta enzymes modified at position 72 with aminooxy or hydrazinyl analogues of lysine. Lysine 130-136 DNA polymerase beta Homo sapiens 48-56 29463306-6 2018 RESULTS: We show that HES1 is mono-ubiquitinated on a highly-conserved lysine residue that is located within a FA-like recognition motif. Lysine 71-77 hes family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 22-26 29417943-4 2018 Two proteins, G9a (also known as EHMT2 or KMT1C) and GLP (G9a-like protein, also known as EHMT1 or KMT1D), which methylate lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9), could be promising anxiolytic targets. Lysine 123-129 euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 14-17 29417943-4 2018 Two proteins, G9a (also known as EHMT2 or KMT1C) and GLP (G9a-like protein, also known as EHMT1 or KMT1D), which methylate lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9), could be promising anxiolytic targets. Lysine 123-129 euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 33-38 29417943-4 2018 Two proteins, G9a (also known as EHMT2 or KMT1C) and GLP (G9a-like protein, also known as EHMT1 or KMT1D), which methylate lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9), could be promising anxiolytic targets. Lysine 123-129 euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 42-47 29417943-4 2018 Two proteins, G9a (also known as EHMT2 or KMT1C) and GLP (G9a-like protein, also known as EHMT1 or KMT1D), which methylate lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9), could be promising anxiolytic targets. Lysine 123-129 euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 58-61 29417943-4 2018 Two proteins, G9a (also known as EHMT2 or KMT1C) and GLP (G9a-like protein, also known as EHMT1 or KMT1D), which methylate lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9), could be promising anxiolytic targets. Lysine 123-129 euchromatic histone methyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 90-95 29417943-4 2018 Two proteins, G9a (also known as EHMT2 or KMT1C) and GLP (G9a-like protein, also known as EHMT1 or KMT1D), which methylate lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9), could be promising anxiolytic targets. Lysine 123-129 euchromatic histone methyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 99-104 26199140-3 2015 DOT1L recognizes SNAIL, ZEB1 and ZEB2 promoters via interacting with the c-Myc-p300 complex and facilitates lysine-79 methylation and acetylation towards histone H3, leading to the dissociation of HDAC1 and DNMT1 in the regions. Lysine 108-114 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 79-83 26073543-3 2015 Using affinity enrichment and label free quantitative proteomics, we characterized the SIRT5-regulated lysine malonylome in wild-type (WT) and Sirt5(-/-) mice. Lysine 103-109 sirtuin 5 Mus musculus 87-92 26073543-9 2015 These data demonstrate that SIRT5 is a global regulator of lysine malonylation and provide a mechanism for regulation of energetic flux through glycolysis. Lysine 59-65 sirtuin 5 Mus musculus 28-33 29769718-5 2018 Serine that is misactivated by AlaRS is captured by the lysine side chains of ANKRD16, which prevents the charging of serine adenylates to tRNAAla and precludes serine misincorporation in nascent peptides. Lysine 56-62 ankyrin repeat domain 16 Mus musculus 78-85 29416009-6 2018 Further analysis revealed that GCN5 promoted osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs by increasing acetylation on histone 3 lysine 9 loci on the promoters of Wnt genes. Lysine 120-126 wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 1 Mus musculus 154-157 26183527-3 2015 Here, we demonstrate that the histone lysine methyltransferase SUV39H2 trimethylated LSD1 on lysine 322. Lysine 38-44 SUV39H2 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 63-70 28879433-5 2018 Furthermore, we identify lysine (K) 119 as the main acetylation site in SMN. Lysine 25-31 survival of motor neuron 1, telomeric Homo sapiens 72-75 26183527-7 2015 Our results reveal the regulatory mechanism of LSD1 protein through its lysine methylation by SUV39H2 in human cancer cells. Lysine 72-78 SUV39H2 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 94-101 29599268-5 2018 The binding of NF-YC antagonizes the association of CLF with chromatin and the CLF-dependent deposition of H3 lysine-27 trimethylation, thus relieving the repression of FT transcription and facilitating flowering under long-day conditions. Lysine 110-116 SET domain-containing protein Arabidopsis thaliana 79-82 29313530-3 2018 Here, we show that the enhancer-specific histone H3 lysine 4 monomethylation (H3K4me1) and the histone methyltransferases MLL3 and MLL4 (MLL3/4) play an active role in this process. Lysine 52-58 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 137-143 29430769-6 2018 Substitution of Lys-7 demonstrated that small and hydrophobic residues in close proximity to Gln-6 favor MTG-mediated modification and are likely to facilitate introduction of the substrate into the front vestibule of MTG. Lysine 16-19 serine protease 3 Homo sapiens 105-108 29430769-6 2018 Substitution of Lys-7 demonstrated that small and hydrophobic residues in close proximity to Gln-6 favor MTG-mediated modification and are likely to facilitate introduction of the substrate into the front vestibule of MTG. Lysine 16-19 serine protease 3 Homo sapiens 218-221 29507117-5 2018 SMU1, by acting as a substrate recognition module, binds to H2B and mediates monoubiquitylation at the lysine (K) residue K120 through CRL7SMU1 E3 ligase complex. Lysine 103-109 SMU1 DNA replication regulator and spliceosomal factor Homo sapiens 0-4 25995453-0 2015 SET7/9 Enzyme Regulates Cytokine-induced Expression of Inducible Nitric-oxide Synthase through Methylation of Lysine 4 at Histone 3 in the Islet beta Cell. Lysine 110-116 SET domain containing (lysine methyltransferase) 7 Mus musculus 0-6 25995453-1 2015 SET7/9 is an enzyme that methylates histone 3 at lysine 4 (H3K4) to maintain euchromatin architecture. Lysine 49-55 SET domain containing (lysine methyltransferase) 7 Mus musculus 0-6 26023081-12 2015 Consistently, chromatin immunoprecipitation revealed that JARID1B occupies and reduces the histone 3 lysine 4 methylation levels at the HOXA5 promoter, demonstrating a direct function of JARID1B in endothelial HOXA5 gene regulation. Lysine 101-107 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 58-65 29247011-1 2018 The trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3) by Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) is essential for the repression of Polycomb target genes. Lysine 36-42 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 60-68 26023081-12 2015 Consistently, chromatin immunoprecipitation revealed that JARID1B occupies and reduces the histone 3 lysine 4 methylation levels at the HOXA5 promoter, demonstrating a direct function of JARID1B in endothelial HOXA5 gene regulation. Lysine 101-107 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 187-194 29247011-1 2018 The trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3) by Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) is essential for the repression of Polycomb target genes. Lysine 36-42 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 132-140 28764817-5 2018 The degree of trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) at TXNIP promoter was examined semi-quantitatively by chromatin immunoprecipitation polymerase chain reaction. Lysine 43-49 thioredoxin interacting protein Bos taurus 67-72 25939886-7 2015 We next established that LRRK2 is ubiquitinated through at least Lys(48) and Lys(63) ubiquitin linkages in response to inhibition. Lysine 65-68 leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 Mus musculus 25-30 25939886-7 2015 We next established that LRRK2 is ubiquitinated through at least Lys(48) and Lys(63) ubiquitin linkages in response to inhibition. Lysine 77-80 leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 Mus musculus 25-30 29713182-17 2018 SUMO1 modification of PKM2 at Lys-336 site increased glycolysis and promoted its cofactor functions. Lysine 30-33 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 29176272-8 2018 This inverse correlation was more evident among the ADH1B His/His + ALDH2 Glu/Lys or Lys/Lys groups (-3.24 mg/dL, 95% CI, -5.03 to -1.45). Lysine 78-81 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 68-73 29232016-10 2018 Additionally, we noted that Histone H3 lysine 36 dimethylation and linker Histone H1 abundance is reduced in H3.3-deficient embryos, which was similar to effects following knockdown of CHD1 (Chromodomain helicase DNA-binding protein 1). Lysine 39-45 histocompatibility 33 Mus musculus 109-113 29670509-3 2018 KDM5C encodes a histone demethylase for di- and tri-methylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4me2/3), which are enriched in transcriptionally engaged promoter regions. Lysine 74-80 lysine demethylase 5C Homo sapiens 0-5 29339121-6 2018 HSF1 or/and MORC2 increased recruitment of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), particularly enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), to the ArgBP2 enhancer and catalyzed tri-methylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3), leading to transcriptional repression of ArgBP2. Lysine 190-196 heat shock transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 29339121-6 2018 HSF1 or/and MORC2 increased recruitment of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), particularly enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), to the ArgBP2 enhancer and catalyzed tri-methylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3), leading to transcriptional repression of ArgBP2. Lysine 190-196 MORC family CW-type zinc finger 2 Homo sapiens 12-17 25109415-15 2015 Patients with at least one missense mutation in SLC3A1 had significantly lower levels of lysine, arginine, and ornithine but not cystine than patients with all other combinations of mutations. Lysine 89-95 solute carrier family 3 member 1 Homo sapiens 48-54 29274508-0 2018 A Heparin Binding Motif Rich in Arginine and Lysine is the Functional Domain of YKL-40. Lysine 45-51 chitinase 3 like 1 Homo sapiens 80-86 25891951-3 2015 We show that NACC1 is SUMOylated on a phylogenetically conserved lysine (K167) out of three consensus SUMOylation motif sites. Lysine 65-71 nucleus accumbens associated 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 29548294-5 2018 RESULTS: A physics-based framework is proposed that predicts the effect of charge-altering PTMs in the histone core, quantitatively for several types of lysine charge-neutralizing PTMs including acetylation, and qualitatively for all phosphorylations, on the nucleosome stability and subsequent changes in DNA accessibility, making a connection to resulting biological phenotypes. Lysine 153-159 parathymosin Homo sapiens 91-95 29548294-5 2018 RESULTS: A physics-based framework is proposed that predicts the effect of charge-altering PTMs in the histone core, quantitatively for several types of lysine charge-neutralizing PTMs including acetylation, and qualitatively for all phosphorylations, on the nucleosome stability and subsequent changes in DNA accessibility, making a connection to resulting biological phenotypes. Lysine 153-159 parathymosin Homo sapiens 180-184 29274508-3 2018 YKL-40 harbors a consensus heparin-binding motif that consists of positively charged arginine (R) and lysine (K) (RRDK; residues 144-147); but they don"t bind to heparin. Lysine 102-108 chitinase 3 like 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 28988317-6 2018 Neutralization of cationic Lys (K330A) also eliminated the acidic pHi sensitivity of ITREK-2,i-o. Lysine 27-30 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Homo sapiens 66-69 29545540-4 2018 Only cytoplasmic ubiquitylation targets Ascl1 for destruction, which occurs by conjugation of ubiquitin to lysines in the basic helix-loop-helix domain of Ascl1 and requires the E3 ligase Huwe1. Lysine 107-114 achaete-scute family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 40-45 29545540-4 2018 Only cytoplasmic ubiquitylation targets Ascl1 for destruction, which occurs by conjugation of ubiquitin to lysines in the basic helix-loop-helix domain of Ascl1 and requires the E3 ligase Huwe1. Lysine 107-114 achaete-scute family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 155-160 29545540-5 2018 In contrast, chromatin-bound Ascl1 associated with short ubiquitin-chains, which can occur on lysines within the N-terminal region or the bHLH domain and is not mediated by Huwe1, is not targeted for ubiquitin-mediated destruction. Lysine 94-101 achaete-scute family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 29-34 26092847-2 2015 CHD1, which recognizes trimethylated histone H3 lysine 4, has been implicated in transcriptional activation in organisms ranging from yeast to humans. Lysine 48-54 chromatin-remodeling ATPase CHD1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 26033389-0 2015 Acetylation of lysine 9 on histone H3 is associated with increased pro-inflammatory cytokine release in a cigarette smoke-induced rat model through HDAC1 depression. Lysine 15-21 histone deacetylase 1 Rattus norvegicus 148-153 29520069-4 2018 The HDAC9-MALAT1-BRG1 complex binds chromatin and represses contractile protein gene expression in association with gain of histone H3-lysine 27 trimethylation modifications. Lysine 135-141 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 17-21 29434596-9 2018 Lysine-to-alanine mutations at the PI-binding residues abolished TIRAP"s affinity for PIP2; however, K34, K35, and R36 consistently interacted with PIP2 headgroups through hydrogen bond (H-bond) and electrostatic interactions. Lysine 0-6 TIR domain containing adaptor protein Homo sapiens 65-70 29358211-5 2018 We show that the K63 polyubiquitination at lysine 162 and 181 of RhoB targets the protein to lysosomes. Lysine 43-49 ras homolog family member B Homo sapiens 65-69 25573590-9 2015 Compared with subjects having ALDH-2 Lys+ with ADH-1B His/His, ORs and 95%CIs for those with ALDH-2 Glu/Glu and ADH-1B His/His was 3.42(0.57-20.38). Lysine 37-40 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 30-36 25573590-9 2015 Compared with subjects having ALDH-2 Lys+ with ADH-1B His/His, ORs and 95%CIs for those with ALDH-2 Glu/Glu and ADH-1B His/His was 3.42(0.57-20.38). Lysine 37-40 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 93-99 29180469-3 2018 SIRT5 interaction directly mediated desuccinylation of lysine 280 on SHMT2, which was crucial for activating its enzymatic activity. Lysine 55-61 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 0-5 25994484-11 2015 Through extensive analysis of CaMKP-catalyzed dephosphorylation of various chimeric and point mutants of CaMKIdelta and CaMKIalpha, we identified the amino acid residues responsible for the phosphatase resistance of CaMKIdelta (Pro-57, Lys-62, Ser-66, Ile-68, and Arg-76). Lysine 236-239 calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase ID Homo sapiens 105-115 25994484-11 2015 Through extensive analysis of CaMKP-catalyzed dephosphorylation of various chimeric and point mutants of CaMKIdelta and CaMKIalpha, we identified the amino acid residues responsible for the phosphatase resistance of CaMKIdelta (Pro-57, Lys-62, Ser-66, Ile-68, and Arg-76). Lysine 236-239 calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase ID Homo sapiens 216-226 29447067-0 2018 Regulation of eukaryotic elongation factor 1 alpha (eEF1A) by dynamic lysine methylation. Lysine 70-76 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 52-57 29447067-2 2018 Lysine methylations are also found on many non-histone proteins, and one prominent example is eukaryotic elongation factor 1 alpha (eEF1A). Lysine 0-6 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 132-137 29447067-4 2018 The functional significance of the extensive lysine methylations on eEF1A, as well as the identity of the responsible lysine methyltransferases (KMTs), have until recently remained largely elusive. Lysine 45-51 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 68-73 29447067-5 2018 However, recent discoveries and characterizations of human eEF1A-specific KMTs indicate that lysine methylation of eEF1A can be dynamic and inducible, and modulates mRNA translation in a codon-specific fashion. Lysine 93-99 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 59-64 29180469-4 2018 Conversely, hypersuccinylation of SHMT2 at lysine 280 was sufficient to inhibit its enzymatic activity and downregulate tumor cell growth in vitro and in vivo Notably, SIRT5 inactivation led to SHMT2 enzymatic downregulation and to abrogated cell growth under metabolic stress. Lysine 43-49 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 168-173 29447067-5 2018 However, recent discoveries and characterizations of human eEF1A-specific KMTs indicate that lysine methylation of eEF1A can be dynamic and inducible, and modulates mRNA translation in a codon-specific fashion. Lysine 93-99 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 115-120 25918018-0 2015 A lysine-to-arginine mutation on NEDD8 markedly reduces the activity of cullin RING E3 ligase through the impairment of neddylation cascades. Lysine 2-8 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 33-38 25918018-1 2015 Neural-precursor-cell-expressed developmentally down-regulated 8 (NEDD8) is a ubiquitin-like modifier, which forms covalent conjugates on lysines of its substrates. Lysine 138-145 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 0-64 25918018-1 2015 Neural-precursor-cell-expressed developmentally down-regulated 8 (NEDD8) is a ubiquitin-like modifier, which forms covalent conjugates on lysines of its substrates. Lysine 138-145 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 66-71 29447067-6 2018 Here, we give a general overview of eEF1A lysine methylation and discuss its possible functional and regulatory significance, with particular emphasis on newly discovered human KMTs. Lysine 42-48 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 36-41 29233695-2 2018 meso-Diaminopimelic acid decarboxylase (DAPDC) catalyzes the final step in the de novol-lysine biosynthetic pathway by converting meso-diaminopimelic acid (meso-DAP) into l-lysine by decarboxylation reaction. Lysine 88-94 death associated protein Homo sapiens 40-43 25918018-10 2015 This work sheds new light on the roles of NEDD8 lysines on neddylation cascades and provides a dominant negative mutant for the study of neddylation and its biological functions. Lysine 48-55 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 42-47 29233695-2 2018 meso-Diaminopimelic acid decarboxylase (DAPDC) catalyzes the final step in the de novol-lysine biosynthetic pathway by converting meso-diaminopimelic acid (meso-DAP) into l-lysine by decarboxylation reaction. Lysine 86-94 death associated protein Homo sapiens 40-43 26060329-5 2015 We hypothesized that constitutive SUMO2 conjugation and deconjugation occurred basally and that arsenic trioxide treatment caused the exchange of SUMO2 for SUMO1 on a fraction of Lys(65) in PML. Lysine 179-182 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 156-161 29233695-5 2018 We also determined the CgDAPDC structure in complex with both pyridoxal 5"-phosphate (PLP) and the l-lysine product and revealed that the protein has an optimal substrate binding pocket to accommodate meso-DAP as a substrate. Lysine 99-107 death associated protein Homo sapiens 25-28 29321206-5 2018 Overexpression of MOF in human embryonic kidney 293T cells induced significantly increased propionylation in multiple histone and non-histone proteins, which shows that the function of MOF goes far beyond its canonical histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation. Lysine 230-236 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 18-21 29111742-0 2018 Increased Post-Translational Lysine Acetylation of Myelin Basic Protein Is Associated with Peak Neurological Disability in a Mouse Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis Model of Multiple Sclerosis. Lysine 29-35 myelin basic protein Mus musculus 51-71 26182377-5 2015 The PTS1-receptor is either polyubiquitinated via peptide bonds at two certain lysines and results in proteasomal degradation or monoubiquitinated via a thioester-bond at a conserved cysteine, which enables the recycling of Pex5p and further rounds of matrix protein import. Lysine 79-86 peroxisomal biogenesis factor 5 Homo sapiens 4-17 29111742-2 2018 Here we identify lysine acetylation as another neutralizing PTM to MBP that may be involved in myelin damage. Lysine 17-23 myelin basic protein Mus musculus 67-70 25743599-5 2015 In the case of human polymerase eta, ubiquitination at four lysine residues in its C-terminus appears to regulate its ability to interact with PCNA and modulate TLS. Lysine 60-66 endothelin receptor type A Homo sapiens 32-35 29557214-8 2018 SIRT6 can enhance the reprogramming efficiency of iPSCs from aged skin fibroblasts through miR-766 and increase the expression levels of the reprogramming genes including Sox2, Oct4, and Nanog through acetylation of histone H3 lysine 56. Lysine 227-233 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 0-5 25743599-7 2015 In this review, we will summarize the known lysine modifications of several key proteins involved in TLS; PCNA and Y-family polymerases eta, iota, kappa and Rev1 and we will discuss the potential regulatory effects of such modification in controlling TLS in vivo. Lysine 44-50 endothelin receptor type A Homo sapiens 136-139 29111742-3 2018 We quantify changes in lysine and arginine PTMs on MBP derived from mice induced with an experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) model of MS using liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. Lysine 23-29 myelin basic protein Mus musculus 51-54 29111742-5 2018 We found that lysine acetylation increased by 2-fold on MBP during peak NDS post-EAE induction. Lysine 14-20 myelin basic protein Mus musculus 56-59 29276005-8 2018 Additionally, we describe a recessive histone lysine-methylation defect caused by homozygous or compound heterozygous KDM5B variants and resulting in a recognizable syndrome with developmental delay, facial dysmorphism, and camptodactyly. Lysine 46-52 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 118-123 25103872-1 2015 The lysyl oxidase (LOX) family of proteins (LOX and LOXL1-LOXL4) oxidize amino groups located in the epsilon-position in lysines to generate an aldehyde group. Lysine 121-128 lysyl oxidase like 1 Homo sapiens 52-57 25103872-1 2015 The lysyl oxidase (LOX) family of proteins (LOX and LOXL1-LOXL4) oxidize amino groups located in the epsilon-position in lysines to generate an aldehyde group. Lysine 121-128 lysyl oxidase like 4 Homo sapiens 58-63 25918939-1 2015 In yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, ~3% of the lysine transfer RNA acceptor 1 (tRK1) pool is imported into mitochondria while the second isoacceptor, tRK2, fully remains in the cytosol. Lysine 46-52 Trk1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 78-82 29288497-3 2018 Most ARS genes in these cellular compartments are distinct, but two genes are common, encoding aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases of glycine (GARS) and lysine (KARS) in both mitochondria and the cytosol. Lysine 144-150 RIEG2 Homo sapiens 5-8 29035139-1 2018 Lysine-specific demethylase 1B (KDM1B) which plays a crucial role in regulating methylation status at lysine 4 of histone 3 is important for male fertility. Lysine 102-108 lysine demethylase 1B Sus scrofa 32-37 29462142-5 2018 Double mutants of Rnf8 and Scml2 revealed that RNF8-dependent monoubiquitination of histone H2A at Lysine 119 (H2AK119ub) is deubiquitinated by SCML2, demonstrating interplay between RNF8 and SCML2 in ubiquitin regulation. Lysine 99-105 Scm polycomb group protein like 2 Homo sapiens 27-32 29462142-5 2018 Double mutants of Rnf8 and Scml2 revealed that RNF8-dependent monoubiquitination of histone H2A at Lysine 119 (H2AK119ub) is deubiquitinated by SCML2, demonstrating interplay between RNF8 and SCML2 in ubiquitin regulation. Lysine 99-105 Scm polycomb group protein like 2 Homo sapiens 144-149 25713082-0 2015 Transcriptional activity of the islet beta cell factor Pdx1 is augmented by lysine methylation catalyzed by the methyltransferase Set7/9. Lysine 76-82 pancreatic and duodenal homeobox 1 Mus musculus 55-59 25713082-0 2015 Transcriptional activity of the islet beta cell factor Pdx1 is augmented by lysine methylation catalyzed by the methyltransferase Set7/9. Lysine 76-82 SET domain containing (lysine methyltransferase) 7 Mus musculus 130-136 29634390-6 2018 Then we demonstrate that SETD7 methylates ATG16L1 at lysine 151 while KDM1A/LSD1 (lysine demethylase 1A) removes this methyl mark. Lysine 53-59 autophagy related 16 like 1 Homo sapiens 42-49 25713082-4 2015 Using mass spectrometry and mutational analysis of purified proteins, we found that Set7/9 methylates the N-terminal residues Lys-123 and Lys-131 of Pdx1. Lysine 126-129 SET domain containing (lysine methyltransferase) 7 Mus musculus 84-90 25713082-4 2015 Using mass spectrometry and mutational analysis of purified proteins, we found that Set7/9 methylates the N-terminal residues Lys-123 and Lys-131 of Pdx1. Lysine 126-129 pancreatic and duodenal homeobox 1 Mus musculus 149-153 29452636-6 2018 Finally, we identify NOD2 signaling and XIAP-dependent ubiquitination sites on RIP2 and show that mutating these lysine residues adversely affects NOD2 pathway signaling. Lysine 113-119 nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 21-25 29452636-6 2018 Finally, we identify NOD2 signaling and XIAP-dependent ubiquitination sites on RIP2 and show that mutating these lysine residues adversely affects NOD2 pathway signaling. Lysine 113-119 nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 147-151 29634390-7 2018 Furthermore, we validate that this methylation at lysine 151 impairs the binding of ATG16L1 to the ATG12-ATG5 conjugate, leading to inhibition of autophagy and increased apoptosis in H/R-treated cardiomyocytes. Lysine 50-56 autophagy related 16 like 1 Homo sapiens 84-91 29447173-1 2018 SETD2 (SET domain containing protein 2) acts as a histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36)-specific methyltransferase and may play important roles in active gene transcription in human cells. Lysine 61-67 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-5 25697176-0 2015 Replisome function during replicative stress is modulated by histone h3 lysine 56 acetylation through Ctf4. Lysine 72-78 chromatin-binding protein CTF4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 102-106 25697176-4 2015 Rather, our genetic analyses suggest that in the presence of replicative stress H3 lysine 56 acetylation uncouples the Cdc45-Mcm2-7-GINS DNA helicase complex and DNA polymerases through the replisome component Ctf4. Lysine 83-89 chromatin-binding protein CTF4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 210-214 29634390-9 2018 Additionally, methylation at lysine 151 inhibits phosphorylation of ATG16L1 at S139 by CSNK2 which was previously shown to be critical for autophagy maintenance, and vice versa. Lysine 29-35 autophagy related 16 like 1 Homo sapiens 68-75 25697176-5 2015 In addition, we discovered that the N-terminal domain of Ctf4, necessary for the interaction of Ctf4 with Mms22, an adaptor protein of the Rtt101-Mms1 E3 ubiquitin ligase, is required for the function of the H3 lysine 56 acetylation pathway, suggesting that replicative stress promotes the interaction between Ctf4 and Mms22. Lysine 211-217 chromatin-binding protein CTF4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 57-61 29402932-3 2018 As a key component of polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1), BMI1 exerts its oncogenic functions by enhancing the enzymatic activities of RING1B to ubiquitinate histone H2A at lysine 119 and repress gene transcription. Lysine 175-181 BMI1 proto-oncogene, polycomb ring finger Homo sapiens 60-64 29954236-4 2018 Cells deficient in ASF1A/B or CAF-1 exhibit reduced histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation (H4K16ac), a histone mark known to promote ATM activation. Lysine 63-69 chromatin assembly factor 1 subunit A Homo sapiens 30-35 29402932-3 2018 As a key component of polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1), BMI1 exerts its oncogenic functions by enhancing the enzymatic activities of RING1B to ubiquitinate histone H2A at lysine 119 and repress gene transcription. Lysine 175-181 ring finger protein 2 Homo sapiens 137-143 29634317-2 2018 Nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 3 (NSD3) is a member of the lysine methyltransferase family. Lysine 72-78 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 3 Homo sapiens 0-45 29634317-2 2018 Nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 3 (NSD3) is a member of the lysine methyltransferase family. Lysine 72-78 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 3 Homo sapiens 47-51 25697176-5 2015 In addition, we discovered that the N-terminal domain of Ctf4, necessary for the interaction of Ctf4 with Mms22, an adaptor protein of the Rtt101-Mms1 E3 ubiquitin ligase, is required for the function of the H3 lysine 56 acetylation pathway, suggesting that replicative stress promotes the interaction between Ctf4 and Mms22. Lysine 211-217 chromatin-binding protein CTF4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 96-100 25697176-5 2015 In addition, we discovered that the N-terminal domain of Ctf4, necessary for the interaction of Ctf4 with Mms22, an adaptor protein of the Rtt101-Mms1 E3 ubiquitin ligase, is required for the function of the H3 lysine 56 acetylation pathway, suggesting that replicative stress promotes the interaction between Ctf4 and Mms22. Lysine 211-217 chromatin-binding protein CTF4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 96-100 25697176-6 2015 Taken together, our results indicate that Ctf4 is an essential member of the H3 lysine 56 acetylation pathway and provide novel mechanistic insights into understanding the role of H3 lysine 56 acetylation in maintaining genome stability upon replication stress. Lysine 80-86 chromatin-binding protein CTF4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 42-46 25697176-6 2015 Taken together, our results indicate that Ctf4 is an essential member of the H3 lysine 56 acetylation pathway and provide novel mechanistic insights into understanding the role of H3 lysine 56 acetylation in maintaining genome stability upon replication stress. Lysine 183-189 chromatin-binding protein CTF4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 42-46 28988317-11 2018 The results show concerted roles of the oppositely charged Lys and Glu in pCt for the ATP-dependent low basal activity and pHi sensitivity. Lysine 59-62 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Homo sapiens 123-126 29568171-2 2018 YKL-40 is derived from tyrosine (Y), lysine (K), and leucine (L) with a molecular weight of 40 kDa. Lysine 37-43 chitinase 3 like 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 25636406-7 2015 Furthermore, these differences hinge on proline 8, which is conserved in CCL3 and CCL4 but is replaced by lysine in human CCL18. Lysine 106-112 C-C motif chemokine ligand 18 Homo sapiens 122-127 29962430-7 2018 The mRNA expression levels of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha and carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1a, which regulate beta-oxidation, were increased in the livers of SAMP8 mice fed the Lys-rich diet. Lysine 220-223 peroxisome proliferative activated receptor, gamma, coactivator 1 alpha Mus musculus 30-98 25806939-0 2015 Endogenously generated plasmin at the vascular wall injury site amplifies lysine binding site-dependent plasminogen accumulation in microthrombi. Lysine 74-80 plasminogen Homo sapiens 23-30 29311602-3 2018 Recent studies have shown that RING1 domains bind E2~Ub conjugates in an open conformation to supress ubiquitin transfer onto lysine residues and promote formation of the E3 thioester intermediate. Lysine 126-132 ring finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 31-36 29105190-4 2018 Here, we demonstrate that a lysine (K100) on the surface of CRP has a dual function: to promote CRP activity at Class II promoters, and to ensure proper CRP steady state levels. Lysine 28-34 complement C1q like 3 Homo sapiens 36-40 29143563-0 2018 Mammalian target of rapamycin complex 2 (mTORC2) controls glycolytic gene expression by regulating Histone H3 Lysine 56 acetylation. Lysine 110-116 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 2 Mus musculus 41-47 29143563-5 2018 Here, we identified histone H3 lysine 56 acetylation (H3K56Ac) is regulated by mTORC2 and show that global H3K56Ac levels were downregulated on mTORC2 knockdown but not on mTORC1 knockdown. Lysine 31-37 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 2 Mus musculus 79-85 29143563-5 2018 Here, we identified histone H3 lysine 56 acetylation (H3K56Ac) is regulated by mTORC2 and show that global H3K56Ac levels were downregulated on mTORC2 knockdown but not on mTORC1 knockdown. Lysine 31-37 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 2 Mus musculus 144-150 29143563-5 2018 Here, we identified histone H3 lysine 56 acetylation (H3K56Ac) is regulated by mTORC2 and show that global H3K56Ac levels were downregulated on mTORC2 knockdown but not on mTORC1 knockdown. Lysine 31-37 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 172-178 25880753-5 2015 Furthermore, we show for the first time that TRIM5alpha is SUMOylated both in vitro and in cellulo and that Lysine 10 is the main SUMOylation site. Lysine 108-114 tripartite motif containing 5 Homo sapiens 45-55 29105190-5 2018 Both functions require the lysine"s positive charge; intriguingly, the positive charge of K100 can be neutralized by acetylation using the central metabolite acetyl phosphate as the acetyl donor. Lysine 27-33 complement C1q like 3 Homo sapiens 90-94 29059503-7 2017 In a second approach, the P2 arginine was replaced by lysine; compared to MI-1148, this furin inhibitor has slightly decreased potency, but exhibits similar antiviral activity against West Nile and Dengue virus in cell culture and decreased toxicity in mice. Lysine 54-60 furin (paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme) Mus musculus 88-93 26020882-9 2015 Increasing the SID Trp to Lys ratio increased the protein abundance of the muscular AA transporter of sodium-coupled neutral amino acid transporter 2 (SNAT2) in the longissimus dorsi muscle (linear and quadratic effect, < 0.05). Lysine 26-29 LOC100738862 Sus scrofa 102-149 26020882-9 2015 Increasing the SID Trp to Lys ratio increased the protein abundance of the muscular AA transporter of sodium-coupled neutral amino acid transporter 2 (SNAT2) in the longissimus dorsi muscle (linear and quadratic effect, < 0.05). Lysine 26-29 LOC100738862 Sus scrofa 151-156 29160738-10 2018 In non-replicated DNA, saturating levels of the 53BP1 binding site, di-methylated lysine 20 of histone 4 (H4K20me2), lead to robust 53BP1-RIF1-MAD2L2 recruitment at DSBs, with consequent exclusion of BRCA1. Lysine 82-88 replication timing regulatory factor 1 Homo sapiens 138-142 29101251-0 2017 The methyltransferase NSD3 promotes antiviral innate immunity via direct lysine methylation of IRF3. Lysine 73-79 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 3 Homo sapiens 22-26 27625029-4 2018 This resulted in a glutamic acid to lysine substitution in helical domain 2 of the nucleotide binding and oligomerization (NACHT) region, possibly reducing efficiency of auto-inhibition in NOD2 signaling. Lysine 36-42 nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 189-193 25673844-5 2015 We show by crystallographic and other analyses that the phosphorylated Thr84 residue binds to a pocket formed by three conserved Lys residues (Lys314, Lys326, and Lys328) on the surface of the synaptotagmin-1 C2B domain. Lysine 129-132 synaptotagmin 1 Homo sapiens 193-208 29101251-0 2017 The methyltransferase NSD3 promotes antiviral innate immunity via direct lysine methylation of IRF3. Lysine 73-79 interferon regulatory factor 3 Homo sapiens 95-99 30375897-14 2018 By Sanger sequencing, we identified a transition mutation in the alpha1 gene Hb Shantou [alpha127(H10)Lys > Glu; HBA1: c.382 A > G]. Lysine 102-105 hemoglobin subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 116-120 29354728-1 2017 Background: Tranexamic acid is a synthetic lysine-analogue antifibrinolytic that competitively inhibits the activation of plasminogen to plasmin, it is a well-documented blood sparing agent. Lysine 43-49 plasminogen Homo sapiens 122-129 29274231-5 2017 In addition to zinc finger domains in CPSF30, we identify using quantitative RNA-binding assays an N-terminal lysine/arginine-rich motif in WDR33 as a critical determinant of specific AAUAAA motif recognition. Lysine 110-116 WD repeat domain 33 Homo sapiens 140-145 29435148-5 2018 We designed a 15 amino acids peptide based on the sequence of the RelA protein (residues 302-316), containing the lysine that is methylated by SETD6. Lysine 114-120 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 66-70 29311918-2 2017 Gly-His-Lys (GHK) is a tripeptide involved in the processes of tissue regeneration and wound healing and has significant inhibitory effects on transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta1 secretion. Lysine 8-11 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 143-181 28846111-6 2017 Mutation of both lysine residues to arginine (R) abolished t-HO-1-enhanced tumor cell growth, migration and invasion. Lysine 17-23 THO complex 1 Homo sapiens 59-65 28229434-2 2017 Aberrant fusion proteins involving the MLL histone methyltransferase (HMT) lead to recruitment of DOT1L, to a multi-protein complex resulting in aberrant methylation of histone H3 lysine 79 at MLL target genes, and ultimately enhanced expression of critical genes for hematopoietic differentiation, including HOXA9 and MEIS1, and as such defines the established mechanism for leukemogenesis in MLL-rearrangement (MLL-r) leukemias. Lysine 180-186 homeobox A9 Homo sapiens 309-314 28974580-10 2017 Finally, the SUMO acceptor lysine was functionally required for ErbB4 ICD-mediated inhibition of mammary epithelial cell differentiation in a three-dimensional cell culture model. Lysine 27-33 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 4 Homo sapiens 64-69 28663172-6 2017 Recombinant METTL21B was shown in vitro to catalyze methylation on lysine 165 in eEF1A1 and eEF1A2, confirming it as the methyltransferase responsible for this methylation site. Lysine 67-73 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 81-87 29029378-0 2017 Gpn3 is polyubiquitinated on lysine 216 and degraded by the proteasome in the cell nucleus in a Gpn1-inhibitable manner. Lysine 29-35 GPN-loop GTPase 3 Homo sapiens 0-4 29029378-2 2017 Global studies have identified by mass spectrometry that human Gpn3 is ubiquitinated on lysines 189 and 216. Lysine 88-95 GPN-loop GTPase 3 Homo sapiens 63-67 29029378-8 2017 In conclusion, Gpn1-inhibitable, nuclear polyubiquitination on lysine 216 regulates the half-life of Gpn3 by tagging it for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 63-69 GPN-loop GTPase 3 Homo sapiens 101-105 27815838-3 2017 This purpose of the study focused on exploring whether epigenetic modifications marker histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3)-regulated DPP4 and IL6 expression further affected seizures development. Lysine 98-104 dipeptidylpeptidase 4 Rattus norvegicus 144-148 29123501-7 2017 Many of the GnRH receptor mutations associated with congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, including the Glu2.53(90) Lys mutation, involve amino acids that constitute the conserved network. Lysine 120-123 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Homo sapiens 12-25 29045477-2 2017 Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) alters function and fate of various proteins via deacetylation of lysine residues, and is implicated in TGF-beta1-induced EMT (epithelial-mesenchymal transition). Lysine 96-102 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 134-143 28883095-7 2017 Strikingly, the acetylation/deacetylation status of the lysine residues within the motif determines Fbxl17 binding. Lysine 56-62 F-box and leucine rich repeat protein 17 Homo sapiens 100-106 28899943-5 2017 Results presented here indicate that Isw1 is not only ubiquitylated but also strongly SUMOylated on multiple lysine residues by the redundant Siz1/Siz2 SUMO E3 ligases. Lysine 109-115 SUMO ligase NFI1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 147-151 28923203-6 2017 Our further studies show that down-regulation of miR-34a is caused by Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2)-mediated H3 lysine 27 trimethylation as well as DNA methylation. Lysine 117-123 microRNA 34a Homo sapiens 49-56 29082591-7 2017 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays showed an increased presence of H3K27me3, trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3, on the promoter region of bone morphogenetic protein-2. Lysine 97-103 bone morphogenetic protein 2 Homo sapiens 148-176 28508686-3 2017 Recurrent inactivation of EED or SUZ12 in a majority of MPNSTs results in a complete loss of trimethylated histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3) immunoreactivity, making it a highly specific biomarker of MPNSTs. Lysine 121-127 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 33-38 28382690-8 2017 Acetylated lysine 9 on histone H3 (AcH3K9) levels of cTnI"s promoter were increased through EGCG treatment. Lysine 11-17 troponin I, cardiac 3 Mus musculus 53-57 28771755-8 2017 Furthermore, PKL affects the level of trimethylation of histone H3 Lys 27 associated with INDOLE-3-ACETIC ACID INDUCIBLE 19 (IAA19) and IAA29 and regulates their expression. Lysine 67-70 indole-3-acetic acid inducible 29 Arabidopsis thaliana 136-141 28876923-3 2017 A lysine derivative of Sph, SphK, was site-selectively incorporated into the extracellular loop regions (ECLs) of GCGR and GLP-1R, two members of class B G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) in mammalian cells with the incorporation efficiency dependent on the location. Lysine 2-8 glucagon receptor Homo sapiens 114-118 28876923-3 2017 A lysine derivative of Sph, SphK, was site-selectively incorporated into the extracellular loop regions (ECLs) of GCGR and GLP-1R, two members of class B G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) in mammalian cells with the incorporation efficiency dependent on the location. Lysine 2-8 glucagon like peptide 1 receptor Homo sapiens 123-129 28778944-6 2017 RESULTS: We found that G9a is required for cardiomyocyte homeostasis in the adult heart by mediating the repression of key genes regulating cardiomyocyte function via dimethylation of H3 lysine 9 and interaction with enhancer of zeste homolog 2, the catalytic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2, and MEF2C-dependent gene expression by forming a complex with this transcription factor. Lysine 187-193 euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 23-26 28916765-2 2017 In the widely accepted catalytic mechanism of the aminotransferase family, the lysine binding to PLP acts as a catalyst in the stepwise 1,3-proton transfer, interconverting the external aldimine to ketimine. Lysine 79-85 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 97-100 28910420-4 2017 Substitution of 4 lysines within residues 101-110 of rPrP (central lysine cluster) with alanines (K4A) or asparagines (K4N) allows formation of aggregates with extended proteinase K (PK) resistant cores reminiscent of PrPSc, particularly when seeded with PrPSc. Lysine 18-25 prion protein Rattus norvegicus 53-57 28910420-4 2017 Substitution of 4 lysines within residues 101-110 of rPrP (central lysine cluster) with alanines (K4A) or asparagines (K4N) allows formation of aggregates with extended proteinase K (PK) resistant cores reminiscent of PrPSc, particularly when seeded with PrPSc. Lysine 18-25 prion protein Mus musculus 218-223 28910420-4 2017 Substitution of 4 lysines within residues 101-110 of rPrP (central lysine cluster) with alanines (K4A) or asparagines (K4N) allows formation of aggregates with extended proteinase K (PK) resistant cores reminiscent of PrPSc, particularly when seeded with PrPSc. Lysine 18-25 prion protein Mus musculus 255-260 28910420-4 2017 Substitution of 4 lysines within residues 101-110 of rPrP (central lysine cluster) with alanines (K4A) or asparagines (K4N) allows formation of aggregates with extended proteinase K (PK) resistant cores reminiscent of PrPSc, particularly when seeded with PrPSc. Lysine 18-24 prion protein Rattus norvegicus 53-57 28878246-4 2017 NR2E3 loss promotes the recruitment of LSD1, a histone demethylase of histone 3 lysine 4 di-methylation (H3K4me2), to the AHR gene promoter region, resulting in repression of AHR expression. Lysine 80-86 nuclear receptor subfamily 2, group E, member 3 Mus musculus 0-5 28734980-7 2017 Mechanistically, PHF8 regulates hypoxia inducible genes mainly through sustaining the level of trimethylated histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4me3), an active mark in transcriptional regulation. Lysine 119-125 PHD finger protein 8 Homo sapiens 17-21 28386724-2 2017 Central to this process is the Set2/SETD2 methyltransferase that mediates co-transcriptional methylation to histone H3 at lysine 36 (H3K36me). Lysine 122-128 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 31-35 28386724-2 2017 Central to this process is the Set2/SETD2 methyltransferase that mediates co-transcriptional methylation to histone H3 at lysine 36 (H3K36me). Lysine 122-128 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 36-41 28501704-1 2017 Solute carrier family 7, member 2 (SLC7A2) gene encodes a protein called cationic amino acid transporter 2, which mediates the transport of arginine, lysine and ornithine. Lysine 150-156 solute carrier family 7 member 2 Homo sapiens 0-33 28501704-1 2017 Solute carrier family 7, member 2 (SLC7A2) gene encodes a protein called cationic amino acid transporter 2, which mediates the transport of arginine, lysine and ornithine. Lysine 150-156 solute carrier family 7 member 2 Homo sapiens 35-41 28627122-11 2017 These results suggest that biotinylated peptides, especially BP21, can specifically and markedly inhibit anaphylactic reactions in vivo and that this involves direct interaction of its Tyr-Lys-Asp-Gly region with PAF. Lysine 189-192 Blood pressure QTL 21 Rattus norvegicus 61-65 28346821-1 2017 Human p300 is a polyhedric transcriptional coactivator that plays a crucial role in acetylating histones on specific lysine residues. Lysine 117-123 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 6-10 28848693-4 2017 Mass spectrometry of a variant of Deg1-Sec62 revealed that the protein is acetylated at the N-terminal methionine and two internal lysine residues. Lysine 131-137 SEC62 homolog, preprotein translocation factor Homo sapiens 39-44 28521986-1 2017 In this study glucose reinforced Fe3O4@cellulose glyconanoparticles (MGN) were prepared using epichlorohydrin and amino acid (lysine and arginine) as a linker. Lysine 126-132 helt bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 69-72 28655759-9 2017 We also identified a region of RBM25 spanning Lys-77 that binds with high affinity to serine- and arginine-rich splicing factor 2 (SRSF2), a crucial protein in exon definition, but only when Lys-77 is unmethylated. Lysine 46-49 serine and arginine rich splicing factor 2 Homo sapiens 86-129 28655759-9 2017 We also identified a region of RBM25 spanning Lys-77 that binds with high affinity to serine- and arginine-rich splicing factor 2 (SRSF2), a crucial protein in exon definition, but only when Lys-77 is unmethylated. Lysine 46-49 serine and arginine rich splicing factor 2 Homo sapiens 131-136 28655759-9 2017 We also identified a region of RBM25 spanning Lys-77 that binds with high affinity to serine- and arginine-rich splicing factor 2 (SRSF2), a crucial protein in exon definition, but only when Lys-77 is unmethylated. Lysine 191-194 serine and arginine rich splicing factor 2 Homo sapiens 86-129 28655759-9 2017 We also identified a region of RBM25 spanning Lys-77 that binds with high affinity to serine- and arginine-rich splicing factor 2 (SRSF2), a crucial protein in exon definition, but only when Lys-77 is unmethylated. Lysine 191-194 serine and arginine rich splicing factor 2 Homo sapiens 131-136 29228645-4 2017 Sumoylation of Snail1 lysine residue 234 confers its transcriptional activity, inducing the expression of classical EMT genes, as well as TGFbeta receptor I (TbetaRI) and the transcriptional repressor Hes1. Lysine 22-28 hes family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 201-205 28607146-7 2017 Tup1 promotes memory-specific chromatin changes at the GAL1 promoter: incorporation of histone variant H2A.Z and dimethylation of histone H3, lysine 4. Lysine 142-148 chromatin-silencing transcriptional regulator TUP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 28751611-4 2017 We found that Ltn1p efficiently accessed only nascent-chain lysines immediately proximal to the ribosome exit tunnel. Lysine 60-67 ubiquitin-protein ligase RKR1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 14-19 28751611-5 2017 For substrates without Ltn1p-accessible lysines, CAT-tailing enabled degradation by exposing lysines sequestered in the ribosome exit tunnel. Lysine 40-47 ubiquitin-protein ligase RKR1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 23-28 28751611-5 2017 For substrates without Ltn1p-accessible lysines, CAT-tailing enabled degradation by exposing lysines sequestered in the ribosome exit tunnel. Lysine 93-100 ubiquitin-protein ligase RKR1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 23-28 28676638-8 2017 Using lysine-to-arginine site-directed mutagenesis, K970 in the kinase domain of JAK2 was identified as the ubiquitination site important for promoting full JAK2 activation by Cbl via K63-conjugated poly-ubiquitination. Lysine 6-12 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 81-85 28639750-4 2017 We found that SMYD3 trimethylates HER2 protein at lysine 175. Lysine 50-56 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 14-19 28639750-8 2017 Our results imply that SMYD3-mediated methylation of HER2 at Lysine 175 may regulate the formation of HER2 homodimer and subsequent autophosphorylation and suggest that the SMYD3-mediated methylation pathway seems to be a good target for development of novel anti-cancer therapy. Lysine 61-67 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 23-28 28639750-8 2017 Our results imply that SMYD3-mediated methylation of HER2 at Lysine 175 may regulate the formation of HER2 homodimer and subsequent autophosphorylation and suggest that the SMYD3-mediated methylation pathway seems to be a good target for development of novel anti-cancer therapy. Lysine 61-67 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 173-178 28315733-6 2017 Moreover, EZH2-mediated silencing of SFRP-1 was due to increased histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) on its promoter region. Lysine 75-81 secreted frizzled related protein 1 Homo sapiens 37-43 28511916-7 2017 Quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation assay revealed that amitriptyline increased enrichments of trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 in the promoter regions of Atf3 and Hmox1 and acetylation of histone H3 lysine 9 in the promoter regions of Atf3, which indicate an active epigenetic status. Lysine 131-137 activating transcription factor 3 Mus musculus 167-171 28445029-5 2017 Surprisingly, we also show that fragment-based NHS-ester ligands can be made to confer selectivity for specific lysine hotspots on specific targets including Dpyd, Aldh2, and Gstt1. Lysine 112-118 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 164-169 28391595-2 2017 Here, we describe that lysine-368 of human citrate synthase is methylated and that the modifying enzyme, localized in the mitochondrial matrix, is methyltransferase-like protein 12 (METTL12), a member of the family of 7beta-strand methyltransferases. Lysine 23-29 citrate synthase Homo sapiens 43-59 28391595-3 2017 Lysine-368 is near the active site of citrate synthase, but removal of methylation has no effect on its activity. Lysine 0-6 citrate synthase Homo sapiens 38-54 28377500-6 2017 Lys-63-ubiquitination activates the TGFbeta-activated kinase (Tak1), which feeds back to phosphorylate Imd, triggering the removal of Lys-63 chains and the addition of Lys-48 polyubiquitin. Lysine 0-3 glass bottom boat Drosophila melanogaster 36-43 28377500-6 2017 Lys-63-ubiquitination activates the TGFbeta-activated kinase (Tak1), which feeds back to phosphorylate Imd, triggering the removal of Lys-63 chains and the addition of Lys-48 polyubiquitin. Lysine 134-137 glass bottom boat Drosophila melanogaster 36-43 28377500-6 2017 Lys-63-ubiquitination activates the TGFbeta-activated kinase (Tak1), which feeds back to phosphorylate Imd, triggering the removal of Lys-63 chains and the addition of Lys-48 polyubiquitin. Lysine 134-137 glass bottom boat Drosophila melanogaster 36-43 28542143-0 2017 DNA damage and S phase-dependent E2F1 stabilization requires the cIAP1 E3-ubiquitin ligase and is associated with K63-poly-ubiquitination on lysine 161/164 residues. Lysine 141-147 baculoviral IAP repeat containing 2 Homo sapiens 65-70 28542143-2 2017 Here, we demonstrated that the E3-ubiquitin ligase cellular inhibitor of apoptosis 1 (cIAP1) increases E2F1 K63-poly-ubiquitination on the lysine residue 161/164 cluster, which is associated with the transcriptional factor stability and activity. Lysine 139-145 baculoviral IAP repeat containing 2 Homo sapiens 86-91 28542143-3 2017 Mutation of these lysine residues completely abrogates the binding of E2F1 to CCNE, TP73 and APAF1 promoters, thus inhibiting transcriptional activation of these genes and E2F1-mediated cell proliferation control. Lysine 18-24 tumor protein p73 Homo sapiens 84-88 28542145-7 2017 TRIM45 conjugates K63-linked polyubiquitin chain to the C-terminal six lysine residues of p53, thereby inhibiting the availability of these residues to the K48-linked polyubiquitination that targets p53 for degradation. Lysine 71-77 tripartite motif containing 45 Homo sapiens 0-6 28763789-0 2017 Ubiquitination of STING at lysine 224 controls IRF3 activation. Lysine 27-33 interferon regulatory factor 3 Homo sapiens 47-51 28498016-3 2017 VIN3 is induced by long-term cold and is necessary for Polycomb Repression Complex 2 (PRC2)-mediated tri-methylation of Histone H3 Lysine 27 (H3K27me3) at the FLC locus in Arabidopsis. Lysine 131-137 Fibronectin type III domain-containing protein Arabidopsis thaliana 0-4 25660027-6 2015 The sites of ubiquitination were mapped to Lys-868 in GluA1 and Lys-870/Lys-882 in GluA2 C-terminals. Lysine 64-67 glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 2 Homo sapiens 83-88 25660027-6 2015 The sites of ubiquitination were mapped to Lys-868 in GluA1 and Lys-870/Lys-882 in GluA2 C-terminals. Lysine 64-67 glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 2 Homo sapiens 83-88 25519227-3 2015 We calculate the temperature (Theta) and frequency (omega) dependences of the spin-lattice NMR relaxation rates for segments and NMR active CH2 groups in poly-L-lysine (PLL) dendrimers in water, on the basis of full-atomic molecular dynamics simulations. Lysine 154-167 interleukin 1 receptor like 1 Homo sapiens 52-57 25472959-8 2015 Patients with T2DM showed Set7-dependent monomethylation of lysine 4 of histone 3 on NF-kB p65 promoter. Lysine 60-66 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 91-94 25315187-8 2015 Further mass spectrometry analysis indicated that both ACAT1 and MnSOD had characterized acetylation at lysine residues, which is the first time to identify acetylation of ACAT1 and MnSOD in ccRCC. Lysine 104-110 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 65-70 25315187-8 2015 Further mass spectrometry analysis indicated that both ACAT1 and MnSOD had characterized acetylation at lysine residues, which is the first time to identify acetylation of ACAT1 and MnSOD in ccRCC. Lysine 104-110 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 182-187 25505183-6 2015 The adenine rings of 1NA-PP1 and 2MB-PP1 matched the adenine ring of ATP when docked in AS PKCdelta, and this interaction prevented the potential interaction of ATP with Lys-378, Glu-428, Leu-430, and Phe-633 residues. Lysine 170-173 protein kinase C delta Homo sapiens 91-99 25505263-5 2015 Acetyl mutagenesis of Hsp10 lysine 56 alters Hsp10-Hsp60 binding, conformation, and protein folding. Lysine 28-34 heat shock protein family E (Hsp10) member 1 Homo sapiens 22-27 25505263-5 2015 Acetyl mutagenesis of Hsp10 lysine 56 alters Hsp10-Hsp60 binding, conformation, and protein folding. Lysine 28-34 heat shock protein family E (Hsp10) member 1 Homo sapiens 45-50 25564843-2 2015 The Pf1 helix tilt angles in bilayers composed of two different lipids are not entirely governed by the membrane thickness but could be rationalized by hydrophobic interactions of lysines at the bilayer interface. Lysine 180-187 PHD finger protein 12 Homo sapiens 4-7 26317124-5 2015 Hem12 contains three conserved lysine residues located on the protein surface that can potentially be ubiquitinated and lysine K8 is close to the 36-LPEY-39 (PY) motif which binds WW domains of the Rsp5 ligase. Lysine 31-37 uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase HEM12 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-5 28503659-2 2015 As a member of MYST family of histone acetyltransferase, MOF specifically deposits the acetyl groups to histone H4 lysine 16. Lysine 115-121 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 15-19 28503659-2 2015 As a member of MYST family of histone acetyltransferase, MOF specifically deposits the acetyl groups to histone H4 lysine 16. Lysine 115-121 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 57-60 25205713-9 2015 Arg and Lys residues located within the 40 residue spanning connecting peptide of fetuin-A were identified as cleavage sites for matriptase-2. Lysine 8-11 transmembrane serine protease 6 Mus musculus 129-141 25459750-9 2015 SUV39H2 can transfer up to three methyl groups to lysine 9 of histone H3 but the last methylation reaction is much slower than the first two steps. Lysine 50-56 SUV39H2 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-7 26697838-4 2015 Furthermore, we discovered that Skp2 could interact with Aurora B and trigger Aurora B Lysine (K) 63-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 87-93 S-phase kinase associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 32-36 25687468-4 2015 Many developmental genes are trimethylated at histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) mediated by PRC2, which provides a binding site for PRC1. Lysine 57-63 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 130-134 25323651-7 2015 We also show that transcriptional inactive Gas41 mutant interferes with the functional assembly of heterochromatin-associated proteins, dimethylated lysine 9 of histone H3 and heterochromatic protein 1 in developing embryos. Lysine 149-155 Gas41 Drosophila melanogaster 43-48 25238203-9 2015 ASH1L and MLL1, which belong to the Trithorax group (TrxG) proteins and are major regulators of Homeobox gene expression, maintain active target gene transcription by histone 3 lysine 4 methylation. Lysine 177-183 ASH1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-5 25601683-0 2015 Lysine residues in the N-terminal huntingtin amphipathic alpha-helix play a key role in peptide aggregation. Lysine 0-6 huntingtin Homo sapiens 34-44 25601683-8 2015 Evidence for protected residues is observed in the 17-residue N-terminal tract and specifically points to lysine residues as potentially playing a significant role in htt aggregation. Lysine 106-112 huntingtin Homo sapiens 167-170 24940804-4 2015 Proteomic analysis showed that SIRT1 deacetylates HMGB1 at four lysine residues (55, 88, 90, and 177) within the proinflammatory and nuclear localization signal domains of HMGB1. Lysine 64-70 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 50-55 24940804-4 2015 Proteomic analysis showed that SIRT1 deacetylates HMGB1 at four lysine residues (55, 88, 90, and 177) within the proinflammatory and nuclear localization signal domains of HMGB1. Lysine 64-70 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 172-177 25736763-2 2015 Within the seven NF-kappaB family proteins, the RelA subunit of NF-kappaB is the most studied for its regulation by lysine acetylation and methylation. Lysine 116-122 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 48-52 26322575-4 2015 Recently, it has been demonstrated that Arabidopsis RACK1 is phosphorylated by an atypical serine/threonine protein kinase, WITH NO LYSINE 8 (WNK8). Lysine 132-138 with no lysine (K) kinase 8 Arabidopsis thaliana 142-146 25497092-4 2014 PCAF acetylates two lysine residues K328 and K450 in PGC-1alpha, which subsequently triggers its proteasomal degradation and suppresses its transcriptional activity. Lysine 20-26 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 2B Mus musculus 0-4 25497092-4 2014 PCAF acetylates two lysine residues K328 and K450 in PGC-1alpha, which subsequently triggers its proteasomal degradation and suppresses its transcriptional activity. Lysine 20-26 peroxisome proliferative activated receptor, gamma, coactivator 1 alpha Mus musculus 53-63 25542019-2 2014 In this study, we discovered that JARID2, an interacting component of Polycomb repressive complex-2 (PRC2) that catalyzes methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27), was involved in Transforming Growth Factor-beta (TGF-ss)-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of A549 lung cancer cell line and HT29 colon cancer cell line. Lysine 137-143 jumonji and AT-rich interaction domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 34-40 25287050-2 2014 The conjugation of RNase A with 4-nitrophenyl 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) benzyl carbonate (NBC) blocks protein lysine and temporarily deactivates the protein. Lysine 132-138 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 19-26 25184342-3 2014 A comprehensive up-regulation of lysine biosynthetic genes (LYS1, LYS2, LYS4, LYS9, LYS12, LYS20 and LYS21) was revealed in dal80Delta following the oxidant challenge. Lysine 33-39 L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 66-70 25450384-2 2014 Upregulation of lysine (K)-specific demethylase 5B (KDM5B) has been reported in a variety of malignant tumors. Lysine 16-22 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 52-57 25185627-1 2014 OBJECTIVES: The LOXL1 (lysyl oxidase-like 1) gene encodes a copper-dependent monoamine oxidase that catalyzes the deamination of a lysine residue in the cross-linking of tropoelastin monomers to form elastin. Lysine 131-137 lysyl oxidase like 1 Homo sapiens 16-21 25185627-1 2014 OBJECTIVES: The LOXL1 (lysyl oxidase-like 1) gene encodes a copper-dependent monoamine oxidase that catalyzes the deamination of a lysine residue in the cross-linking of tropoelastin monomers to form elastin. Lysine 131-137 lysyl oxidase like 1 Homo sapiens 23-43 25609594-4 2014 RESULTS: We found that ethanol treatment of P7 mice enhances acetylation of H4 on lysine 8 (H4K8ace) at CB1R exon1, CB1R binding as well as the CB1R agonist-stimulated GTPgammaS binding in the hippocampus and neocortex, two brain regions that are vulnerable to ethanol at P7 and are important for memory formation and storage, respectively. Lysine 82-88 cannabinoid receptor 1 (brain) Mus musculus 104-108 25355358-2 2014 This group includes the Polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1), which ubiquitylates nucleosomal histone H2A Lys 119 using its E3 ubiquitin ligase subunits, Ring1B and Bmi1, together with an E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme, UbcH5c. Lysine 106-109 BMI1 proto-oncogene, polycomb ring finger Homo sapiens 165-169 25356675-11 2014 CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: The exclusive detection of PTMs on lysine residues within LipL32 from in vivo-isolated L. interrogans implies that infection-generated modification of leptospiral proteins may have a biologically relevant function during the course of infection. Lysine 61-67 parathymosin Rattus norvegicus 53-57 25196843-6 2014 Alanine substitutions at HO-2 residues Leu-201 and Lys-169 cause a respective 3- and 22-fold increase in K(m) values for CPR, consistent with a role for these residues in CPR binding. Lysine 51-54 heme oxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 25-29 25339290-4 2014 RESULTS: Here, we identified the lysine 327 within the CXCR2 C-terminal tail as a key residue for ubiquitination, internalization, and signaling. Lysine 33-39 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 2 Homo sapiens 55-60 25193658-4 2014 Mutating several lysines of the gamma2IL into arginines makes the gamma2 subunit resistant to RNF34-induced degradation. Lysine 17-24 crystallin, gamma E Rattus norvegicus 32-38 25058340-15 2014 It is adjacent to Lys-114, a known residue on globular-actin-binding site, implying that oxidation of Met-115 disrupts the globular-actin-binding site of cofilin, which causes TnCl-induced inactivation. Lysine 18-21 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 154-161 25135475-6 2014 Our subsequent analyses revealed that CTCF facilitates the stabilization of Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) and trimethylated lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) at the human HOXA locus. Lysine 131-137 homeobox A cluster Homo sapiens 179-183 25111069-4 2014 Herein, we investigated a carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 derived peptide substrate and modified the lysine side chain systematically to determine the acyl specificity of Sirt5. Lysine 102-108 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 172-177 25254379-5 2014 Interestingly, RNF26 promoted K11-linked polyubiquitination of MITA at lysine 150, a residue also targeted by RNF5 for K48-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 71-77 stimulator of interferon response cGAMP interactor 1 Homo sapiens 63-67 25056949-2 2014 We have shown previously that, following TNF treatment, the mRNA decay protein tristetraprolin (TTP) is Lys-63-polyubiquitinated by TNF receptor-associated factor 2 (TRAF2), suggesting a regulatory role in TNFR signaling. Lysine 104-107 ZFP36 ring finger protein Homo sapiens 79-94 25056949-2 2014 We have shown previously that, following TNF treatment, the mRNA decay protein tristetraprolin (TTP) is Lys-63-polyubiquitinated by TNF receptor-associated factor 2 (TRAF2), suggesting a regulatory role in TNFR signaling. Lysine 104-107 ZFP36 ring finger protein Homo sapiens 96-99 25056949-4 2014 This regulatory function toward JNK activation but not NF-kappaB activation depends on lysine 105 of TTP, which we identified as the corresponding TRAF2 ubiquitination site. Lysine 87-93 ZFP36 ring finger protein Homo sapiens 101-104 25189210-2 2014 Here, we show that T-type calcium channels are ubiquitinated by WWP1, a plasma-membrane-associated ubiquitin ligase that binds to the intracellular domain III-IV linker region of the Cav3.2 T-type channel and modifies specific lysine residues in this region. Lysine 227-233 WW domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Mus musculus 64-68 24797412-6 2014 Besides, the physiological role of newly identified lysine acylation mediated by Sirt5 and its biochemical effects on oxidative metabolism are also discussed. Lysine 52-58 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 81-86 25148519-10 2014 The two sites within proSAAS that are known to be efficiently cleaved by furin were altered by site-directed mutagenesis to convert the P4 Arg into Lys; this change converts the sequences from furin consensus sites into prohormone convertase consensus sites. Lysine 148-151 furin (paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme) Mus musculus 73-78 25148519-10 2014 The two sites within proSAAS that are known to be efficiently cleaved by furin were altered by site-directed mutagenesis to convert the P4 Arg into Lys; this change converts the sequences from furin consensus sites into prohormone convertase consensus sites. Lysine 148-151 furin (paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme) Mus musculus 193-198 25032507-1 2014 The lysine methyltransferase SETD8 is the only known methyltransferase that catalyzes monomethylation of histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20). Lysine 4-10 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 29-34 24840043-1 2014 HLCS (holocarboxylase synthetase) is a nuclear protein that catalyses the binding of biotin to distinct lysine residues in chromatin proteins. Lysine 104-110 holocarboxylase synthetase Homo sapiens 0-4 24840043-1 2014 HLCS (holocarboxylase synthetase) is a nuclear protein that catalyses the binding of biotin to distinct lysine residues in chromatin proteins. Lysine 104-110 holocarboxylase synthetase Homo sapiens 6-32 24997987-5 2014 In addition, two amino acid substitutions in the extracellular domain of HLA-DQalpha1 at position 41 (lysine encoded by HLA-DQA1*01:03; P=5.60x10(-10)) and of HLA-DQbeta1 at position 45 (glutamic acid encoded by HLA-DQB1*03:01 and HLA-DQB1*03:04; P=1.20x10(-9)) independently confer achalasia risk. Lysine 102-108 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DQ alpha 1 Homo sapiens 120-128 24981174-6 2014 RNF126 is recruited to the N-terminal Ubl domain of Bag6 and preferentially ubiquitinates juxtahydrophobic lysine residues on Bag6-associated clients. Lysine 107-113 BAG cochaperone 6 Homo sapiens 52-56 24981174-6 2014 RNF126 is recruited to the N-terminal Ubl domain of Bag6 and preferentially ubiquitinates juxtahydrophobic lysine residues on Bag6-associated clients. Lysine 107-113 BAG cochaperone 6 Homo sapiens 126-130 25012259-3 2014 L-Lysine monooxygenase (DavB) and 5-aminovaleramide amidohydrolase (DavA) play key roles in the biotransformation of L-lysine into 5-aminovalerate. Lysine 117-125 FAD-dependent oxidoreductase Pseudomonas putida KT2440 24-28 25012259-4 2014 Here, DavB and DavA of P. putida KT2440 were expressed, purified, and coupled for the production of 5-aminovalerate from L-lysine. Lysine 121-129 FAD-dependent oxidoreductase Pseudomonas putida KT2440 6-10 25003393-7 2014 Deprotonation of the substrate lysine by D117 on UbcH5A occurs with almost no energy barrier as calculated by MD and QM/MM calculations. Lysine 31-37 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 D1 Homo sapiens 49-55 24841206-7 2014 ENaC cleavage and activation by trypsin IV but not by trypsin I required a critical cleavage site (Lys-189) in the extracellular domain of the gamma-subunit. Lysine 99-102 serine protease 3 Homo sapiens 32-42 24723426-6 2014 Mechanistically, we found that lnc-IL7R knockdown diminished trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), a hallmark of silent transcription, at the proximal promoters of the inflammatory mediators. Lysine 93-99 interleukin 7 receptor Homo sapiens 35-39 24779776-4 2014 Tri-methylation of lysine 4 on histone H3 (H3K4) enhanced at the promoter of HSP104, PRO1, TPS1 and SOD1 in ethanol-tolerant variants of S. cerevisiae was also diminished after tenth passage in stress-free cultures. Lysine 19-25 chaperone ATPase HSP104 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 77-83 24779776-4 2014 Tri-methylation of lysine 4 on histone H3 (H3K4) enhanced at the promoter of HSP104, PRO1, TPS1 and SOD1 in ethanol-tolerant variants of S. cerevisiae was also diminished after tenth passage in stress-free cultures. Lysine 19-25 superoxide dismutase SOD1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 100-104 28330936-3 2017 Here, we show that ALD1 transfers the alpha-amino group of l-Lys to acceptor oxoacids. Lysine 59-64 AGD2-like defense response protein 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 19-23 28330936-6 2017 However, detailed in planta analyses suggest that the biosynthesis of 2,3-DP from l-Lys is the major in vivo function of ALD1. Lysine 82-87 AGD2-like defense response protein 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 121-125 28406396-0 2017 SIRT6 regulates Ras-related protein R-Ras2 by lysine defatty-acylation. Lysine 46-52 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 0-5 28406396-4 2017 SIRT6, a sirtuin with established tumor suppressor function, regulates the lysine fatty acylation of R-Ras2. Lysine 75-81 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 0-5 28406396-7 2017 Our study establishes lysine fatty acylation as a previously unknown mechanism that regulates the Ras family of GTPases and provides an important mechanism by which SIRT6 functions as a tumor suppressor. Lysine 22-28 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 165-170 29069627-8 2017 Our results suggest that SUMOylation of Src at lysine 318 negatively modulate its oncogenic function by, at least partially, inhibiting Src-FAK complex activity. Lysine 47-53 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 140-143 24877974-8 2014 We also determined that the localization of p39 to lamellipodia requires myristoylation and Lys clusters within the N-terminal p10 region. Lysine 92-95 S100 calcium binding protein A10 (calpactin) Mus musculus 127-130 28786345-3 2017 METHOD: BET proteins act as "epigenetic readers" and bind to acetylated lysine residues on the tails of histones H3 and H4. Lysine 72-78 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 8-11 24971881-2 2014 We report that both small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) 1 and SUMO2/3 modify ALS-linked SOD1 mutant proteins at lysine 75 in a motoneuronal cell line, the cell type affected in ALS. Lysine 113-119 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 20-58 28302677-8 2017 Here, we describe that substituting Lys-119/Arg-120 and Lys-125 residues in the predicted integrin-binding interface of FGF2 to glutamic acid (the K119E/R120E and K125E mutations) effectively reduced integrin binding to FGF2. Lysine 36-39 fibroblast growth factor 2 Mus musculus 120-124 28302677-8 2017 Here, we describe that substituting Lys-119/Arg-120 and Lys-125 residues in the predicted integrin-binding interface of FGF2 to glutamic acid (the K119E/R120E and K125E mutations) effectively reduced integrin binding to FGF2. Lysine 56-59 fibroblast growth factor 2 Mus musculus 120-124 28302792-1 2017 Epigenetic inheritance models posit that during Polycomb repression, Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) propagates histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) independently of DNA sequence. Lysine 128-134 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 69-77 29138491-5 2017 We further identify that the putative SUMOylation site of Bombyx Plk1 at lysine 466 is required for its localization on centrosomes, and K466 mutation in Plk1 could influence its interaction with Smt3/Ubc9 complex. Lysine 73-79 serine/threonine-protein kinase polo Bombyx mori 65-69 28121484-10 2017 Interestingly, SYVN1-mediated lysine 48 (K48)-linked polyubiquitin chains that conjugated onto SERPINA1E342K/ATZ might predominantly bind to the ubiquitin-associated (UBA) domain of SQSTM1 and couple the ubiquitinated SERPINA1E342K/ATZ to the lysosome for degradation. Lysine 30-36 synoviolin 1 Homo sapiens 15-20 24927133-3 2014 The methyltransferase activity of NSD1 is retained in the fusion, and it gives rise to abnormally high levels of methylation at lysine 36 on histone 3, enforcing oncogene activation. Lysine 128-134 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 34-38 29109511-3 2017 We report that DDB2 promotes CPD excision by recruiting the histone methyltransferase ASH1L, which methylates lysine 4 of histone H3. Lysine 110-116 damage specific DNA binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 15-19 24488929-5 2014 Further studies reveal that lysine 85 in the carboxyl terminus of Tat is critical for its interaction with Eg5 and hence its effects on Eg5 activity, mitotic progression, and apoptosis. Lysine 28-34 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 66-69 28320505-1 2017 RNA polymerase II-interacting the Set2 methyltransferase co-transcriptionally methylates histone H3 at lysine 36 within the body of genes. Lysine 103-109 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 34-38 29109511-3 2017 We report that DDB2 promotes CPD excision by recruiting the histone methyltransferase ASH1L, which methylates lysine 4 of histone H3. Lysine 110-116 ASH1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 86-91 28947664-6 2017 PRC1 and PRC2 complexes catalyse specific histone post-translational modifications (PTMs), ubiquitylation of histone H2A at position lysine 119 (H2AK119u1) and methylation of histone H3 at position lysine 27 (H3K27me3), respectively, and accordingly, these modifications are highly enriched over the length of the inactive X chromosome (Xi). Lysine 133-139 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 28212515-6 2017 After adjustment for drinking behaviors, compared to individuals with ALDH2 Glu/Glu, the ORs of ever smoking were 1.71 (95% CI, 1.49-1.95) and 2.28 (1.81-2.87) among those with ALDH2 Glu/Lys and Lys/Lys, respectively. Lysine 187-190 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 177-182 28212515-6 2017 After adjustment for drinking behaviors, compared to individuals with ALDH2 Glu/Glu, the ORs of ever smoking were 1.71 (95% CI, 1.49-1.95) and 2.28 (1.81-2.87) among those with ALDH2 Glu/Lys and Lys/Lys, respectively. Lysine 195-198 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 177-182 28212515-6 2017 After adjustment for drinking behaviors, compared to individuals with ALDH2 Glu/Glu, the ORs of ever smoking were 1.71 (95% CI, 1.49-1.95) and 2.28 (1.81-2.87) among those with ALDH2 Glu/Lys and Lys/Lys, respectively. Lysine 195-198 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 177-182 24732800-6 2014 Here we found that activation was dependent on the histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) demethylase activity of LSD1, which removes repressive methyl marks from dimethylated H3K9 (H3K9Me2), to facilitate subsequent H3K9 acetylation by the NeuroD1-associated histone acetyltransferase, P300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF). Lysine 62-68 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 275-301 24732800-6 2014 Here we found that activation was dependent on the histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) demethylase activity of LSD1, which removes repressive methyl marks from dimethylated H3K9 (H3K9Me2), to facilitate subsequent H3K9 acetylation by the NeuroD1-associated histone acetyltransferase, P300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF). Lysine 62-68 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 303-307 28947664-6 2017 PRC1 and PRC2 complexes catalyse specific histone post-translational modifications (PTMs), ubiquitylation of histone H2A at position lysine 119 (H2AK119u1) and methylation of histone H3 at position lysine 27 (H3K27me3), respectively, and accordingly, these modifications are highly enriched over the length of the inactive X chromosome (Xi). Lysine 198-204 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 23770847-3 2014 API2-MALT1 promotes ubiquitination of RIP1 at lysine (K) 377, which is necessary for full NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 46-52 MALT1 paracaspase Homo sapiens 5-10 28901377-10 2017 Reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction analysis demonstrated that BCE reduced mRNA expression of the genomic caretaker lysine-specific demethylas 5B (KDM5B). Lysine 141-147 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 173-178 24803536-1 2014 WNK1 [with no lysine (K)] is a serine-threonine kinase associated with a form of familial hypertension. Lysine 14-20 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 27721400-7 2017 Acetylation at lysine-68 (K68) inhibits MnSOD catalytic activity and thus represents an important post-translational regulatory mechanism in human cells. Lysine 15-21 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 40-45 28967912-1 2017 Histone H3 lysine 4 monomethylation (H3K4me1) is an evolutionarily conserved feature of enhancer chromatin catalyzed by the COMPASS-like methyltransferase family, which includes Trr in Drosophila melanogaster and MLL3 (encoded by KMT2C) and MLL4 (encoded by KMT2D) in mammals. Lysine 11-17 trithorax-related Drosophila melanogaster 178-181 28332566-6 2017 The WAVE2 ubiquitylation site was mapped to lysine 45, located at the N-terminus where WAVE2 binds to the WRC. Lysine 44-50 WASP family member 2 Homo sapiens 4-9 28332566-6 2017 The WAVE2 ubiquitylation site was mapped to lysine 45, located at the N-terminus where WAVE2 binds to the WRC. Lysine 44-50 WASP family member 2 Homo sapiens 87-92 24803536-5 2014 Crystallographic studies of inactive WNK1 in the presence of chloride revealed that chloride binds directly to the catalytic site, providing a basis for the unique position of the catalytic lysine. Lysine 190-196 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 37-41 28967912-1 2017 Histone H3 lysine 4 monomethylation (H3K4me1) is an evolutionarily conserved feature of enhancer chromatin catalyzed by the COMPASS-like methyltransferase family, which includes Trr in Drosophila melanogaster and MLL3 (encoded by KMT2C) and MLL4 (encoded by KMT2D) in mammals. Lysine 11-17 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2C Mus musculus 213-217 24634223-0 2014 Trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 36 by human methyltransferase PRDM9 protein. Lysine 29-35 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 66-71 28901481-1 2017 NSD3 is a histone lysine methyltransferase that methylates histone H3 at lysine 36. Lysine 18-24 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 3 Homo sapiens 0-4 24763053-11 2014 In conclusion, we found that ESET regulated SSC apoptosis by suppressing of Cox4i2 expression through histone H3 lysine 9 tri-methylation and DNA methylation. Lysine 113-119 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4I2 Homo sapiens 76-82 28216326-2 2017 HLCC formation is initiated by lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2), an Fe(II) and alpha-ketoglutarate (alphaKG)-dependent oxygenase that hydroxylates telopeptidyl lysine residues on collagen. Lysine 153-159 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 31-50 28216326-2 2017 HLCC formation is initiated by lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2), an Fe(II) and alpha-ketoglutarate (alphaKG)-dependent oxygenase that hydroxylates telopeptidyl lysine residues on collagen. Lysine 153-159 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 52-55 28887308-0 2017 Uncovering human METTL12 as a mitochondrial methyltransferase that modulates citrate synthase activity through metabolite-sensitive lysine methylation. Lysine 132-138 citrate synthase Homo sapiens 77-93 28326190-6 2017 Mechanistically, in the proliferating myoblasts, Malat1 recruits Suv39h1 to MyoD-binding loci, causing trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9me3), which suppresses the target gene expression. Lysine 131-137 metastasis associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 (non-coding RNA) Mus musculus 49-55 24742347-9 2014 ISG activation depends on Tat interaction with MAP2K3, MAP2K6, and IRF7 promoters and a single exon Tat protein more strongly modulated the luciferase activity mediated by MAP2K3, MAP2K6, and IRF7 promoter sequences located 5" of the RNA start site than the wild type two-exon Tat, while a cysteine and lysine Tat mutants, reduced in LTR transactivation, had negligible effects on these promoters. Lysine 303-309 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 100-103 24742347-9 2014 ISG activation depends on Tat interaction with MAP2K3, MAP2K6, and IRF7 promoters and a single exon Tat protein more strongly modulated the luciferase activity mediated by MAP2K3, MAP2K6, and IRF7 promoter sequences located 5" of the RNA start site than the wild type two-exon Tat, while a cysteine and lysine Tat mutants, reduced in LTR transactivation, had negligible effects on these promoters. Lysine 303-309 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 100-103 24742347-9 2014 ISG activation depends on Tat interaction with MAP2K3, MAP2K6, and IRF7 promoters and a single exon Tat protein more strongly modulated the luciferase activity mediated by MAP2K3, MAP2K6, and IRF7 promoter sequences located 5" of the RNA start site than the wild type two-exon Tat, while a cysteine and lysine Tat mutants, reduced in LTR transactivation, had negligible effects on these promoters. Lysine 303-309 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 100-103 28887308-4 2017 Using several in vitro and in vivo approaches, we demonstrated that METTL12 methylates CS on Lys-395, which is localized in the CS active site. Lysine 93-96 citrate synthase Homo sapiens 87-89 28126738-3 2017 In the present study, we show that PRDM9 performs intramolecular automethylation on multiple lysine residues localised to a lysine-rich region on the post-SET (suppressor of variegation 3-9, enhancer of zeste and trithorax) domain. Lysine 93-99 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 35-40 28887308-4 2017 Using several in vitro and in vivo approaches, we demonstrated that METTL12 methylates CS on Lys-395, which is localized in the CS active site. Lysine 93-96 citrate synthase Homo sapiens 128-130 28126738-3 2017 In the present study, we show that PRDM9 performs intramolecular automethylation on multiple lysine residues localised to a lysine-rich region on the post-SET (suppressor of variegation 3-9, enhancer of zeste and trithorax) domain. Lysine 124-130 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 35-40 29061669-6 2017 Finally, the analysis of HDA14 loss-of-function mutants revealed that the activation state of RuBisCO is controlled by lysine acetylation of RuBisCO activase under low-light conditions. Lysine 119-125 histone deacetylase 14 Arabidopsis thaliana 25-30 28296597-3 2017 Here we show that E1 upregulates HSD17B4 acetylation at lysine 669 (K669) and thereby promotes HSD17B4 degradation via chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA), while a single mutation at K669 reverses the degradation and confers migratory and invasive properties to MCF7 cells upon E1 treatment. Lysine 56-62 hydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase 4 Homo sapiens 33-40 23624912-4 2014 ING4 bound to p65 and delivered the Lys-48-linked polyubiquitin to Lys-62 residue of p65, leading to ubiquitination of p65 and degradation. Lysine 36-39 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 85-88 23624912-4 2014 ING4 bound to p65 and delivered the Lys-48-linked polyubiquitin to Lys-62 residue of p65, leading to ubiquitination of p65 and degradation. Lysine 36-39 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 85-88 23624912-4 2014 ING4 bound to p65 and delivered the Lys-48-linked polyubiquitin to Lys-62 residue of p65, leading to ubiquitination of p65 and degradation. Lysine 67-70 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 14-17 23624912-4 2014 ING4 bound to p65 and delivered the Lys-48-linked polyubiquitin to Lys-62 residue of p65, leading to ubiquitination of p65 and degradation. Lysine 67-70 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 85-88 23624912-4 2014 ING4 bound to p65 and delivered the Lys-48-linked polyubiquitin to Lys-62 residue of p65, leading to ubiquitination of p65 and degradation. Lysine 67-70 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 85-88 23624912-5 2014 Lys-62 residue of p65 was required for ING4-mediated ubiquitination of p65 and degradation. Lysine 0-3 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 18-21 23624912-5 2014 Lys-62 residue of p65 was required for ING4-mediated ubiquitination of p65 and degradation. Lysine 0-3 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 71-74 28248992-2 2017 BET proteins bind to acetylated lysine residues in the histones of nucleosomal chromatin and function either as co-activators or co-repressors of gene expression. Lysine 32-38 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 0-3 29123987-2 2017 Jun dimerization protein 2 (JDP2)-deficient mouse embryonic fibroblasts are resistant to replicative senescence through recruitment of the Polycomb repressive complexes 1 and 2 to the promoter of the gene that encodes p16Ink4a and inhibits the methylation of lysine 27 of the histone H3 locus. Lysine 259-265 Jun dimerization protein 2 Mus musculus 0-26 24717514-10 2014 NNMT inhibition increases adipose SAM and NAD(+) levels and upregulates ODC and SSAT activity as well as expression, owing to the effects of NNMT on histone H3 lysine 4 methylation in adipose tissue. Lysine 160-166 spermidine/spermine N1-acetyl transferase 1 Mus musculus 80-84 29123987-2 2017 Jun dimerization protein 2 (JDP2)-deficient mouse embryonic fibroblasts are resistant to replicative senescence through recruitment of the Polycomb repressive complexes 1 and 2 to the promoter of the gene that encodes p16Ink4a and inhibits the methylation of lysine 27 of the histone H3 locus. Lysine 259-265 Jun dimerization protein 2 Mus musculus 28-32 28958848-4 2017 As predicted based on SIRT6 biological roles, the new leads increase histone 3 lysine 9 acetylation and glucose uptake in cultured cells, while blocking TNF-alpha production and T lymphocyte proliferation. Lysine 79-85 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 22-27 24478033-6 2014 Removal of kringle V or the strong lysine binding site in kringle IV10 completely abolished the inhibitory effect of apo(a). Lysine 35-41 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 117-123 28357416-3 2017 However, we have recently discovered a novel KMT that appeared to have a more relaxed sequence specificity, namely, valosin-containing protein (VCP)-KMT, which trimethylates Lys-315 in the molecular chaperone VCP. Lysine 174-177 valosin containing protein Homo sapiens 144-147 28357416-4 2017 On the basis of this, here, we explored the possibility of using the VCP-KMT/VCP system to obtain specific lysine methylation of desired sequences grafted onto a VCP-derived scaffold. Lysine 107-113 valosin containing protein Homo sapiens 69-72 28357416-4 2017 On the basis of this, here, we explored the possibility of using the VCP-KMT/VCP system to obtain specific lysine methylation of desired sequences grafted onto a VCP-derived scaffold. Lysine 107-113 valosin containing protein Homo sapiens 77-80 28893534-3 2017 Regulation of these steps requires successive binding of MED26 N-terminal domain (NTD) to TATA-binding protein-associated factor 7 (TAF7) and Eleven-nineteen lysine-rich in leukemia-Associated Factor 1 (EAF1). Lysine 158-164 ELL associated factor 1 Homo sapiens 203-207 28357416-5 2017 We generated VCP-derived proteins in which three amino acid residues on each side of Lys-315 had been replaced by various sequences representing lysine methylation sites in histone H3. Lysine 85-88 valosin containing protein Homo sapiens 13-16 28357416-5 2017 We generated VCP-derived proteins in which three amino acid residues on each side of Lys-315 had been replaced by various sequences representing lysine methylation sites in histone H3. Lysine 145-151 valosin containing protein Homo sapiens 13-16 24489122-9 2014 Finally, in these RA-triggered repressive chromatin-remodeling processes, lysine acetylation of RIP140 is critical for its recruiting Brm. Lysine 74-80 nuclear receptor interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 96-102 24489122-9 2014 Finally, in these RA-triggered repressive chromatin-remodeling processes, lysine acetylation of RIP140 is critical for its recruiting Brm. Lysine 74-80 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 2 Homo sapiens 134-137 29018572-3 2017 Here we found that HOXA10 was modified by small ubiquitin like-modifier 1 (SUMO1) at the evolutionarily conserved lysine 164 residue. Lysine 114-120 homeobox A10 Homo sapiens 19-25 24517223-3 2014 TGase allows the modification of proteins at the level of Gln or Lys residues using as substrate an alkyl-amine or a Gln-mimicking moiety, respectively. Lysine 65-68 transglutaminase 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 24517223-8 2014 On the other hand, incubation of avidin with TGase in the presence of carbobenzoxy-l-glutaminyl-glycine in order to derivatize Lys residue(s) resulted in a clean and high yield production of an avidin derivative, retaining the biotin binding properties and the quaternary structure of the native protein. Lysine 127-130 transglutaminase 1 Homo sapiens 45-50 28249157-0 2017 Non-enzymatic N-acetylation of Lysine Residues by AcetylCoA Often Occurs via a Proximal S-acetylated Thiol Intermediate Sensitive to Glyoxalase II. Lysine 31-37 hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase Homo sapiens 133-146 28249161-3 2017 Here we show that the SETD8/PR-Set7 methyltransferase, which catalyzes mono-methylation of histone H4 at lysine 20 (H4K20me1), suppresses nucleolar and mitochondrial activities to prevent cellular senescence. Lysine 105-111 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 22-27 29018572-3 2017 Here we found that HOXA10 was modified by small ubiquitin like-modifier 1 (SUMO1) at the evolutionarily conserved lysine 164 residue. Lysine 114-120 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 42-73 28230157-4 2017 Using caspase-3, caspase-7, caspase-8, neutrophil elastase, legumain, and two matrix metalloproteinases (MMP2 and MMP9), we demonstrated that substrates containing ACC/Lys(DNP) exhibit 7 to 10 times higher sensitivity than conventional 7-methoxy-coumarin-4-yl acetic acid (MCA)/Lys(DNP) substrates; thus, substantially lower amounts of substrate and enzyme can be used for each assay. Lysine 168-171 elastase, neutrophil expressed Homo sapiens 39-58 29018572-3 2017 Here we found that HOXA10 was modified by small ubiquitin like-modifier 1 (SUMO1) at the evolutionarily conserved lysine 164 residue. Lysine 114-120 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 75-80 28230157-4 2017 Using caspase-3, caspase-7, caspase-8, neutrophil elastase, legumain, and two matrix metalloproteinases (MMP2 and MMP9), we demonstrated that substrates containing ACC/Lys(DNP) exhibit 7 to 10 times higher sensitivity than conventional 7-methoxy-coumarin-4-yl acetic acid (MCA)/Lys(DNP) substrates; thus, substantially lower amounts of substrate and enzyme can be used for each assay. Lysine 168-171 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 105-109 24614341-7 2014 The lysine residues 224 and 548 of RRM1 were identified as major ubiquitination sites. Lysine 4-10 ribonucleotide reductase catalytic subunit M1 Homo sapiens 35-39 28981631-7 2017 Mapping of SUMO-modified sites demonstrated that UVR-induced SUMOylation occurs on Lys-309 residue of DDB2 protein. Lysine 83-86 damage specific DNA binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 102-106 24594605-7 2014 Furthermore, high lysine intake induced mRNA overexpression of NR2A, NR2B and GLAST transcripts in striatum, as well as of GluR2 and GluR6 in both striatum and cerebral cortex of Gcdh-/- mice. Lysine 18-24 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA2 (alpha 2) Mus musculus 123-128 28124276-2 2017 Proteolytic activation of TAFI by thrombin, thrombin in complex with the endothelial cell cofactor thrombomodulin, or plasmin results in an enzyme (TAFIa) that removes carboxyl-terminal lysine residues from protein and peptide substrates, including cell-surface plasminogen receptors. Lysine 186-192 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 26-30 28731187-5 2017 The amino acid sequence of SHP was identified as Leu-Lys-Glu-Glu-Asn-Arg-Arg-Arg-Arg-Asp with a molecular mass of 1371.53 Da. Lysine 53-56 nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 2 Homo sapiens 27-30 24415668-5 2014 To understand which primary sequence elements determine the filament severing activity of the WH2 repeats, here we combine a mutagenetic/domain swapping approach of the minimal fully active Cobl-KAB construct, which comprises the lysine rich region K preceding the two first WH2 domains A and B. Lysine 230-236 cordon-bleu WH2 repeat protein Homo sapiens 190-194 28743636-5 2017 To confirm the mechanism of valproate-mediated increase in DAT mRNA, chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays were used and demonstrated a significant increase in enrichment of acetylation of histone 3 on lysines 9 and 14 (H3K9/K14ac) in the DAT promoter. Lysine 208-215 solute carrier family 6 member 3 Rattus norvegicus 59-62 24452550-1 2014 The mammalian MOF (male absent on the first), a member of the MYST (MOZ, YBF2, SAS2, and Tip60) family of histone acetyltransferases (HATs), is the major enzyme that catalyzes the acetylation of histone H4 on lysine 16. Lysine 209-215 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 14-17 28031478-2 2017 Here, we show that TRIM65 specifically interacts with MDA5 and promotes K63-linked ubiquitination of MDA5 at lysine 743, which is critical for MDA5 oligomerization and activation. Lysine 109-115 tripartite motif containing 65 Homo sapiens 19-25 29156681-3 2017 It removes di- and mono- methyl residues from di- or mono-methylated lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9me2/me1). Lysine 69-75 malic enzyme 1, NADP(+)-dependent, cytosolic Mus musculus 101-104 27927750-4 2017 PRC2 (via EZH2) mediates histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) trimethylation, and PRC1 (via RING1B) mediates histone 2A lysine 119 (H2AK119) monoubiquitination. Lysine 111-117 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 73-77 23435416-10 2014 Furthermore, we that showed JARID2 binds to and alters the methylation status of histone H3 lysine 27 in the promoter regions of MYOG and MYL1 and that the interaction of JARID2 at these promoters is dependent on EED, a core component of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2). Lysine 92-98 jumonji and AT-rich interaction domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 28-34 23435416-10 2014 Furthermore, we that showed JARID2 binds to and alters the methylation status of histone H3 lysine 27 in the promoter regions of MYOG and MYL1 and that the interaction of JARID2 at these promoters is dependent on EED, a core component of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2). Lysine 92-98 myogenin Homo sapiens 129-133 23435416-10 2014 Furthermore, we that showed JARID2 binds to and alters the methylation status of histone H3 lysine 27 in the promoter regions of MYOG and MYL1 and that the interaction of JARID2 at these promoters is dependent on EED, a core component of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2). Lysine 92-98 jumonji and AT-rich interaction domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 171-177 27965024-0 2017 A novel GLP-1 analog, a dimer of GLP-1 via covalent linkage by a lysine, prolongs the action of GLP-1 in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Lysine 65-71 glucagon Mus musculus 8-13 28931919-5 2017 RORalpha2 requires lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A) as a coactivator for transcriptional activation of RORalpha2 target genes, exemplified by CTNND1. Lysine 19-25 catenin delta 1 Homo sapiens 152-158 27965024-0 2017 A novel GLP-1 analog, a dimer of GLP-1 via covalent linkage by a lysine, prolongs the action of GLP-1 in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Lysine 65-71 glucagon Mus musculus 33-38 27965024-0 2017 A novel GLP-1 analog, a dimer of GLP-1 via covalent linkage by a lysine, prolongs the action of GLP-1 in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Lysine 65-71 glucagon Mus musculus 33-38 27965024-3 2017 Here we have chosen the idea to dimerize GLP-1 with a C-terminal lysine to form a new GLP-1 analog, DLG3312. Lysine 65-71 glucagon Mus musculus 86-91 27965024-10 2017 In conclusion, we, by using C-terminal lysine as a linker, have synthesized a novel GLP-1 analog, DLG3312. Lysine 39-45 glucagon Mus musculus 84-89 24412544-1 2014 The nuclear receptor binding SET [su(var) 3-9, enhancer of zeste, trithorax] domain-containing protein 1 (NSD1) protein lysine methyltransferase (PKMT) was known to methylate histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36). Lysine 120-126 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 106-110 28647331-0 2017 Combination of histidine, lysine, methionine, and leucine promotes beta-casein synthesis via the mechanistic target of rapamycin signaling pathway in bovine mammary epithelial cells. Lysine 26-32 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Bos taurus 97-128 24529102-11 2014 Among a panel of B-lymphoma cell lines, low-level expression of full-length p300 protein, which is characteristic of the SUDHL2 and RC-K8 cells, was associated with decreased acetylation of histone H3 at lysines 14 and 18. Lysine 204-211 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 76-80 28188267-8 2017 Importantly, CDKD;2 and SPT5 are required for the deposition of VIP5 and the enhancement of trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 4 in the chromatin of the FLC locus. Lysine 120-126 SPT5 homolog, DSIF elongation factor subunit Homo sapiens 24-28 28851851-8 2017 These finding raise the possibility of some convergent similarities of PbZfp functions to functions of mammalian PRDM9, also a C2H2 ZnF protein with histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methyltransferase activity. Lysine 159-165 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 113-118 28000813-3 2017 In this work, by integrating a biocompatible condensation reaction with an AIE fluorogen, we rationally designed a "smart" dual AIE probe Ac-Arg-Val-Arg-Arg-Cys(StBu)-Lys(TPE)-CBT (1) for enhanced fluorescence sensing furin activity in vitro and in living cells. Lysine 167-170 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 218-223 24048683-9 2014 In the metabolomics analysis of hepatic NAFLD samples, several changes were opposite to what has been reported in plasma of HCC patients (lysine, phenylalanine, citrulline, creatine, creatinine, glycodeoxycholic acid, inosine, and alpha-ketoglutarate). Lysine 138-144 HCC Homo sapiens 124-127 28759294-6 2017 The p300/PCAF inhibitor garcinol also destabilized the ADA3 protein in a proteasome-dependent manner and an ADA3 mutant with K R mutations exhibited a marked increase in half-life, consistent with opposite role of acetylation and ubiquitination of ADA3 on shared lysine residues. Lysine 263-269 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 4-8 24269899-10 2014 Further studies demonstrated a significant increase in posttranslational modifications of tyrosine and lysine residues in MnSOD protein and oxidation of Cys at the active site (Cys32 and Cys35) and the regulatory site (Cys62 and Cys69) of Trx1 in high-grade PCa compared to BN tissues. Lysine 103-109 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 122-127 28271031-7 2017 RESULTS: Acute administration of GLP-2 increased basal AA absorption in vivo and augmented basal lysine transport ex vivo. Lysine 97-103 glucagon-like peptide 2 receptor Mus musculus 33-38 28271031-8 2017 GLP-2-stimulated lysine transport was attenuated by co-incubation with wortmannin, rapamycin, or tetrodotoxin ex vivo. Lysine 17-23 glucagon-like peptide 2 receptor Mus musculus 0-5 28271031-11 2017 Disruption of GLP-2 action in Glp2r-/- mice reduced lysine transport ex vivo and attenuated the phosphorylation of S6 and 4E-BP1 in response to oral protein. Lysine 52-58 glucagon-like peptide 2 receptor Mus musculus 14-19 28271031-11 2017 Disruption of GLP-2 action in Glp2r-/- mice reduced lysine transport ex vivo and attenuated the phosphorylation of S6 and 4E-BP1 in response to oral protein. Lysine 52-58 glucagon-like peptide 2 receptor Mus musculus 30-35 28793258-3 2017 Here, we report that AMPARs are subject to lysine acetylation at their C termini. Lysine 43-49 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA1 (alpha 1) Mus musculus 21-27 28028228-1 2017 Previously, we have shown that loss of the histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) monomethyltransferases ARABIDOPSIS TRITHORAX-RELATED 5 (ATXR5) and ATXR6 (ATXR6) results in the overreplication of heterochromatin. Lysine 53-59 TRITHORAX-RELATED PROTEIN 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 138-143 28028228-1 2017 Previously, we have shown that loss of the histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) monomethyltransferases ARABIDOPSIS TRITHORAX-RELATED 5 (ATXR5) and ATXR6 (ATXR6) results in the overreplication of heterochromatin. Lysine 53-59 TRITHORAX-RELATED PROTEIN 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 145-150 24438103-5 2014 SOCS3-induced polyubiquitination was rapid and could proceed through a number of different ubiquitin lysines. Lysine 101-108 suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 24028840-1 2014 Carboxypeptidase N (CPN) is a member of the carboxypeptidase family of enzymes that cleave carboxy-terminal lysine and arginine residues from a large number of biologically active peptides and proteins. Lysine 108-114 carboxypeptidase N, polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 0-18 24028840-1 2014 Carboxypeptidase N (CPN) is a member of the carboxypeptidase family of enzymes that cleave carboxy-terminal lysine and arginine residues from a large number of biologically active peptides and proteins. Lysine 108-114 carboxypeptidase N, polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 20-23 28793258-5 2017 Through competition for the same lysine residues, acetylation intensity is inversely related to the levels of AMPAR ubiquitination. Lysine 33-39 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA1 (alpha 1) Mus musculus 110-115 28793258-9 2017 These findings establish SIRT2-regulated lysine acetylation as a form of AMPAR post-translational modification that regulates its turnover, as well as synaptic plasticity and cognitive function. Lysine 41-47 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA1 (alpha 1) Mus musculus 73-78 28790309-4 2017 In addition to optimally functioning with an E2 that solely performs transthiolation, our data suggests that HHARI prevents spurious discharge of Ub from E2 to lysine residues by: (1) harboring structural elements that block E2 ~ Ub from adopting a "closed" conformation and (2) participating in contacts to ubiquitin that promote an open E2 ~ Ub conformation.HHARI is a RING-in-between-RING (RBR) ubiquitin (Ub) E3 ligase. Lysine 160-166 ariadne RBR E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 109-114 24357096-9 2014 RESULTS: The results suggests a protective effect of the genotypes Arg/Lys of AhR rs2066853 (odds ratio [OR] 0.55, p = 0.03), Ile/Val of CYP1A1 rs1048943 (OR 0.49, p = 0.009), Tyr/His of EPHX1 rs1051740 (OR 0.53, p = 0.03), and A/A of CCND1 rs603965 (OR 0.44, p = 0.02). Lysine 71-74 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 78-81 28055018-3 2017 We identified lysines (K) 122 and 142 as the major Sumo1 conjugation sites in Prdx6. Lysine 14-21 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 51-56 28055018-3 2017 We identified lysines (K) 122 and 142 as the major Sumo1 conjugation sites in Prdx6. Lysine 14-21 peroxiredoxin 6 Homo sapiens 78-83 23318425-4 2014 DNMT1-associated protein 1 (DMAP1) is a member of the TIP60-p400 histone acetyl transferase (HAT) complex, which acetylates histone H4 at lysine 16 (H4K16) to affect chromatin relaxation and modulate ATM activation. Lysine 138-144 DNA methyltransferase 1 associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-26 28790309-4 2017 In addition to optimally functioning with an E2 that solely performs transthiolation, our data suggests that HHARI prevents spurious discharge of Ub from E2 to lysine residues by: (1) harboring structural elements that block E2 ~ Ub from adopting a "closed" conformation and (2) participating in contacts to ubiquitin that promote an open E2 ~ Ub conformation.HHARI is a RING-in-between-RING (RBR) ubiquitin (Ub) E3 ligase. Lysine 160-166 ariadne RBR E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 360-365 23318425-4 2014 DNMT1-associated protein 1 (DMAP1) is a member of the TIP60-p400 histone acetyl transferase (HAT) complex, which acetylates histone H4 at lysine 16 (H4K16) to affect chromatin relaxation and modulate ATM activation. Lysine 138-144 DNA methyltransferase 1 associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 28-33 28452589-1 2017 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) catalyzes the oxidative deamination of lysine residues in collagen and elastin, key components of connective tissue. Lysine 59-65 lysyl oxidase Mus musculus 0-13 28452589-1 2017 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) catalyzes the oxidative deamination of lysine residues in collagen and elastin, key components of connective tissue. Lysine 59-65 lysyl oxidase Mus musculus 15-18 28571745-5 2017 Acetylation of MKL1 was necessary for MKL1 to activate the transcription of pro-inflammatory genes because mutation of four conserved lysine residues in MKL1 attenuated its capacity as a trans-activator of NF-kappaB target genes. Lysine 134-140 myocardin related transcription factor A Homo sapiens 15-19 27820805-4 2017 Crystal structures of p300 in complex with propionyl-, crotonyl-, or butyryl-CoA show that the aliphatic portions of these cofactors are bound in the lysine substrate-binding tunnel in a conformation that is incompatible with substrate transfer. Lysine 150-156 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 22-26 24364624-8 2014 The NMR structure indicates that Sma0114 lacks Y-T coupling and that communication between the active site and the 455 face is achieved through a conserved lysine residue that stabilizes the acyl phosphate in receiver domains. Lysine 156-162 survival of motor neuron 1, telomeric Homo sapiens 33-36 28606761-1 2017 Bromodomain-containing protein 9 (BRD9), an epigenetic "reader" of acetylated lysines on post-translationally modified histone proteins, is upregulated in multiple cancer cell lines. Lysine 78-85 bromodomain containing 9 Homo sapiens 0-32 24076356-8 2014 When comparing the myoglobin sequence from TA with the Ovis aries myoglobin sequence, variations were observed at codons 21 (GGT GAT) and 78 (GAA AAG), and these variations lead to changes in the corresponding amino acids, i.e., Gly Asp and Glu Lys, respectively. Lysine 245-248 myoglobin Ovis aries 66-75 24399297-2 2014 Attachment of lysine 63 (Lys(63))-linked ubiquitin chains to the RNA sensor retinoic acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) by the ubiquitin E3 ligase tripartite motif protein 25 (TRIM25) leads to the activation of RIG-I and stimulates production of the antiviral cytokines interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) and IFN-beta. Lysine 14-20 tripartite motif containing 25 Homo sapiens 142-169 24399297-2 2014 Attachment of lysine 63 (Lys(63))-linked ubiquitin chains to the RNA sensor retinoic acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) by the ubiquitin E3 ligase tripartite motif protein 25 (TRIM25) leads to the activation of RIG-I and stimulates production of the antiviral cytokines interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) and IFN-beta. Lysine 14-20 tripartite motif containing 25 Homo sapiens 171-177 27875302-0 2016 Proteasomal Degradation of the EWS-FLI1 Fusion Protein Is Regulated by a Single Lysine Residue. Lysine 80-86 EWS RNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 31-34 27875302-8 2016 By mass spectrometry, we identified two ubiquitin acceptor lysine residues of which only mutation of Lys-380 in the ETS domain of the FLI1 part abolished EWS-FLI1 ubiquitination and stabilized the protein posttranslationally. Lysine 59-65 EWS RNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 154-157 27875302-8 2016 By mass spectrometry, we identified two ubiquitin acceptor lysine residues of which only mutation of Lys-380 in the ETS domain of the FLI1 part abolished EWS-FLI1 ubiquitination and stabilized the protein posttranslationally. Lysine 101-104 EWS RNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 154-157 27375026-5 2016 We show that although the C"-terminal Lys residue of Wnt3a is critical for its activity and is important for the effect of CPE on the Wnt pathway, CPE does not execute its effect by removing this Wnt3a residue. Lysine 38-41 Wnt family member 3A Homo sapiens 53-58 27375026-5 2016 We show that although the C"-terminal Lys residue of Wnt3a is critical for its activity and is important for the effect of CPE on the Wnt pathway, CPE does not execute its effect by removing this Wnt3a residue. Lysine 38-41 Wnt family member 3A Homo sapiens 53-56 27829226-6 2016 We found that MAFB could be SUMOylated by SUMO1 at lysine 32, and this modification was critical for cell cycle regulation by MAFB in CRC cells. Lysine 51-57 v-maf musculoaponeurotic fibrosarcoma oncogene family, protein B (avian) Mus musculus 14-18 27777308-4 2016 The TCR-induced generation of Lin(Ub)n-Bcl10 requires Bcl10 lysines 17, 31, and 63, CARD11, MALT1, and the HOIP subunit of the linear ubiquitin chain assembly complex (LUBAC) but not the HOIP accessory protein SHARPIN. Lysine 60-67 BCL10 immune signaling adaptor Homo sapiens 39-44 27777308-4 2016 The TCR-induced generation of Lin(Ub)n-Bcl10 requires Bcl10 lysines 17, 31, and 63, CARD11, MALT1, and the HOIP subunit of the linear ubiquitin chain assembly complex (LUBAC) but not the HOIP accessory protein SHARPIN. Lysine 60-67 BCL10 immune signaling adaptor Homo sapiens 54-59 27733371-6 2016 MYD88 activity was directly regulated through lysine acetylation and was deacetylated by HDAC6. Lysine 46-52 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 0-5 27658392-4 2016 We show that E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1 (also known as RFWD2) binds to the consensus VP motif of ATGL and targets it for proteasomal degradation by K-48 linked polyubiquitination, predominantly at the lysine 100 residue. Lysine 199-205 ring finger protein 123 Mus musculus 16-32 27696497-1 2016 The KDM5C gene (also known as JARID1C and SMCX) is located on the X chromosome and encodes a ubiquitously expressed 1560-aa protein, which plays an important role in lysine methylation (specifically reverses tri- and di-methylation of Lys4 of histone H3). Lysine 166-172 lysine demethylase 5C Homo sapiens 4-9 27696497-1 2016 The KDM5C gene (also known as JARID1C and SMCX) is located on the X chromosome and encodes a ubiquitously expressed 1560-aa protein, which plays an important role in lysine methylation (specifically reverses tri- and di-methylation of Lys4 of histone H3). Lysine 166-172 lysine demethylase 5C Homo sapiens 30-37 27696497-1 2016 The KDM5C gene (also known as JARID1C and SMCX) is located on the X chromosome and encodes a ubiquitously expressed 1560-aa protein, which plays an important role in lysine methylation (specifically reverses tri- and di-methylation of Lys4 of histone H3). Lysine 166-172 lysine demethylase 5C Homo sapiens 42-46 27720608-4 2016 Importantly, VGLL4 acetylation at lysine 225 negatively regulated its binding to TEAD1. Lysine 34-40 vestigial like family member 4 Homo sapiens 13-18 27821753-4 2016 In a mutant line deficient for ATXR5 or ATXR6-dependent histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) monomethylation, we show that millions of base pairs of chromosome 4, including the telomere, TEL4N, and much of NOR4, have been converted to the corresponding sequences of chromosome 2. Lysine 67-73 TRITHORAX-RELATED PROTEIN 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 40-45 27661393-11 2016 In conclusion, the position of the Lys (positively charged amino acid) influences the receptor binding, internalization, in vivo NTR1-targeting efficacy, and kidney retention profile of the radioconjugates. Lysine 35-38 neurotensin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 129-133 27647933-6 2016 Finally, while acetylation of Pygo2 had little effect on active beta-catenin complex formation, p300-mediated Pygo2 acetylation resulted in the displacement of Pygo2 from the nucleus to the cytoplasm by targeting specific lysine residues in the Pygo2 nuclear localization sequence. Lysine 222-228 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 96-100 27819327-8 2016 Site-directed mutagenesis experiments have implicated a basic surface including the side chains of Arg 6, His 11 and Lys 32 as potentially important in the FS50 NaV1.5 interaction. Lysine 117-120 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5 Rattus norvegicus 161-167 27542907-0 2016 TSC2 N-terminal lysine acetylation status affects to its stability modulating mTORC1 signaling and autophagy. Lysine 16-22 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 78-84 27542907-3 2016 This study analyzes tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC2) lysine acetylation, in the regulation of mTORC1 signaling activation, autophagy and cell proliferation. Lysine 54-60 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 95-101 27542907-9 2016 We also observed that two TSC2 lysine mutants in its N-terminal domain, derived from TSC patients, differentially modulate mTORC1 signaling. Lysine 31-37 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 123-129 27542907-12 2016 This study provides, for the first time, a relationship between TSC2 lysine acetylation status and its stability, representing a novel mechanism for regulating mTORC1 pathway. Lysine 69-75 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 160-166 27439540-6 2016 Furthermore, FPP, Lys, and Leu significantly decreased production of tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin (IL)-6, IL-1beta, and IL-4 through blockade of caspase-1/nuclear factor-kappaB pathway in stimulated splenocytes. Lysine 18-21 caspase 1 Mus musculus 157-166 27594515-2 2016 We recently identified SETD2 as a dual-function histone and microtubule methyltransferase, and methylation as a new microtubule PTM that occurs on lysine 40 of alpha-tubulin, which is trimethylated (alpha-TubK40me3) by SETD2. Lysine 147-153 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 23-28 27534420-4 2016 Here we show, by chromatin immunoprecipitation, that UV-B exposure of Arabidopsis increases acetylation of lysines K9 and/or K14 of histone H3 at UVR8-regulated gene loci in a UVR8-dependent manner. Lysine 107-114 Regulator of chromosome condensation (RCC1) family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 146-150 27534420-4 2016 Here we show, by chromatin immunoprecipitation, that UV-B exposure of Arabidopsis increases acetylation of lysines K9 and/or K14 of histone H3 at UVR8-regulated gene loci in a UVR8-dependent manner. Lysine 107-114 Regulator of chromosome condensation (RCC1) family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 176-180 27805607-10 2016 However, SBDS possesses several cysteines and lysines that did not allow site directed labeling of it. Lysine 46-53 SBDS ribosome maturation factor Homo sapiens 9-13 27357307-1 2016 The unique amino acid hypusine is present in only two proteins in eukaryotic cells, eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A-1 (eIF5A1), and eIF5A2, where it is covalently linked to the lysine-50 residue of these proteins via a post-translational modification coined hypusination. Lysine 189-195 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A2 Homo sapiens 144-150 27454617-5 2016 The molecular docking studies were performed to elucidate the binding modes of the compounds with the GSK-3beta target and two crucial interactions namely, hydrogen bond formation with Val 135 and Lys 183 residues in the active site of GSK-3beta were observed. Lysine 197-200 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Homo sapiens 102-111 27454617-5 2016 The molecular docking studies were performed to elucidate the binding modes of the compounds with the GSK-3beta target and two crucial interactions namely, hydrogen bond formation with Val 135 and Lys 183 residues in the active site of GSK-3beta were observed. Lysine 197-200 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Homo sapiens 236-245 27924120-8 2016 GO analysis showed involvement of GH 38 and ATXR 6 in glycan and lysine degradation pathways. Lysine 65-71 TRITHORAX-RELATED PROTEIN 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 44-50 27564657-1 2016 BACKGROUND: Thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) is a proenzyme that, once activated, attenuates fibrinolysis by removing C-terminal lysine residues from partially degraded fibrin. Lysine 147-153 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 12-55 27489104-4 2016 The basic residues Lys-717 and Lys-719 in the C-terminal region of ANK7 contribute to IkappaBzeta binding to the Lcn2 promoter, probably via interaction with the cytosine-rich element required for Lcn2 activation; glutamate substitution for both lysines results in a loss of transcriptionally active complex formation without affecting direct contact of IkappaBzeta with p50. Lysine 19-22 NFKB inhibitor zeta Homo sapiens 86-97 27489104-4 2016 The basic residues Lys-717 and Lys-719 in the C-terminal region of ANK7 contribute to IkappaBzeta binding to the Lcn2 promoter, probably via interaction with the cytosine-rich element required for Lcn2 activation; glutamate substitution for both lysines results in a loss of transcriptionally active complex formation without affecting direct contact of IkappaBzeta with p50. Lysine 31-34 NFKB inhibitor zeta Homo sapiens 86-97 26898756-0 2016 A crucial role of SUMOylation in modulating Sirt6 deacetylation of H3 at lysine 56 and its tumor suppressive activity. Lysine 73-79 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 44-49 27611194-8 2016 As results presented show, a poly-L-lysine (PLL) pre-coat significantly enhances detection of antibodies to DNA as well as antigens such as histones, SSA, SSB and RNP. Lysine 29-42 small RNA binding exonuclease protection factor La Homo sapiens 155-158 27551082-8 2016 Surprisingly, His378Arg/Lys variants do not degrade in light despite maintaining reactivity toward TIM, thereby implicating different conformational responses in these two functions. Lysine 24-27 timeless Drosophila melanogaster 99-102 27470515-7 2016 Replacing lysine residues in positions 4 and 7 of Nef with alanines abrogates Nef-calnexin interaction, prevents ABCA1 downregulation by Nef, and preserves cholesterol efflux from HIV-infected cells. Lysine 10-16 calnexin Homo sapiens 82-90 27346274-9 2016 Mutagenesis of each amino acid difference in EC1 between BB3 receptor/BB2 receptor showed replacement of His(107) in BB3 receptor by Lys(107) (H107K-BB3 receptor-mutant) from BB2 receptor, decreased affinity 60-fold, and three replacements [H107K, E11D, G112R] decreased affinity 500-fold. Lysine 133-136 bombesin receptor subtype 3 Homo sapiens 57-60 27618414-11 2016 Activity of ALDH was suppressed in the diabetic retina and blockade of ALDH1a1 in cultured Muller glia triggered FDP-lysine accumulation and reduced cell viability. Lysine 117-123 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family, member A1 Rattus norvegicus 12-16 27556810-7 2016 Nav1.9 Domain 2 S6 pore domain contains a unique lysine residue (K799) which is predicted to be spatially near the local anesthetic interaction site. Lysine 49-55 neuron navigator 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 27518565-3 2016 We show that methylation is a PTM of dynamic microtubules and that the histone methyltransferase SET-domain-containing 2 (SETD2), which is responsible for H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) of histones, also methylates alpha-tubulin at lysine 40, the same lysine that is marked by acetylation on microtubules. Lysine 158-164 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 97-120 27518565-3 2016 We show that methylation is a PTM of dynamic microtubules and that the histone methyltransferase SET-domain-containing 2 (SETD2), which is responsible for H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) of histones, also methylates alpha-tubulin at lysine 40, the same lysine that is marked by acetylation on microtubules. Lysine 158-164 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 122-127 27518565-3 2016 We show that methylation is a PTM of dynamic microtubules and that the histone methyltransferase SET-domain-containing 2 (SETD2), which is responsible for H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) of histones, also methylates alpha-tubulin at lysine 40, the same lysine that is marked by acetylation on microtubules. Lysine 240-246 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 97-120 27518565-3 2016 We show that methylation is a PTM of dynamic microtubules and that the histone methyltransferase SET-domain-containing 2 (SETD2), which is responsible for H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) of histones, also methylates alpha-tubulin at lysine 40, the same lysine that is marked by acetylation on microtubules. Lysine 240-246 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 122-127 27518565-3 2016 We show that methylation is a PTM of dynamic microtubules and that the histone methyltransferase SET-domain-containing 2 (SETD2), which is responsible for H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) of histones, also methylates alpha-tubulin at lysine 40, the same lysine that is marked by acetylation on microtubules. Lysine 240-246 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 97-120 27518565-3 2016 We show that methylation is a PTM of dynamic microtubules and that the histone methyltransferase SET-domain-containing 2 (SETD2), which is responsible for H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) of histones, also methylates alpha-tubulin at lysine 40, the same lysine that is marked by acetylation on microtubules. Lysine 240-246 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 122-127 27501389-4 2016 Surprisingly, despite our presumptions, we found that Ubc9 fused to TTR was SUMOylated at a unique set of lysine residues. Lysine 106-112 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 54-58 27501389-7 2016 SUMOylation of the lysine residues of TTR fused to Ubc9 was hardly detectable. Lysine 19-25 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 51-55 27191891-7 2016 SETD2 is now generally known as the single human gene responsible for trimethylation of lysine 36 of Histone H3 (H3K36). Lysine 88-94 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-5 27083448-2 2016 Here, we investigate immunoreactivity against the euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase EHMT2 and its catalyzed mono- and dimethylation marks at histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9me1 and H3K9me2) during postnatal differentiation of the mouse central auditory system. Lysine 70-76 euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 97-102 27264558-8 2016 The features of the DPC formation in vivo are exactly in keeping with the mechanistic properties seen in vitro: Polbeta-DPC are formed by oxidative agents in line with their ability to form the dL lesion; they are not formed by non-oxidative agents; DPC formation absolutely requires the active-site lysine-72 that attacks the 5"-deoxyribose; and DPC formation depends on Ape1 to incise the dL lesion first. Lysine 300-306 DNA polymerase beta Homo sapiens 112-119 27302062-10 2016 Our findings demonstrate that USP8 plays a key role in the trafficking and degradation of BACE1 by deubiquitinating lysine 501. Lysine 116-122 ubiquitin specific peptidase 8 Homo sapiens 30-34 27152839-4 2016 Based on the fact that Sirt6 has an enhanced activity to remove long chain fatty acylation from lysine, we developed an approach to recombinantly synthesize histone H3 with a fatty acylated lysine, N(epsilon)-(7-octenoyl)-lysine (OcK), installed at a number of lysine sites and used these acyl-H3 proteins to assemble acyl-nucleosomes as active Sirt6 substrates. Lysine 96-102 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 23-28 27152839-4 2016 Based on the fact that Sirt6 has an enhanced activity to remove long chain fatty acylation from lysine, we developed an approach to recombinantly synthesize histone H3 with a fatty acylated lysine, N(epsilon)-(7-octenoyl)-lysine (OcK), installed at a number of lysine sites and used these acyl-H3 proteins to assemble acyl-nucleosomes as active Sirt6 substrates. Lysine 190-196 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 23-28 27152839-4 2016 Based on the fact that Sirt6 has an enhanced activity to remove long chain fatty acylation from lysine, we developed an approach to recombinantly synthesize histone H3 with a fatty acylated lysine, N(epsilon)-(7-octenoyl)-lysine (OcK), installed at a number of lysine sites and used these acyl-H3 proteins to assemble acyl-nucleosomes as active Sirt6 substrates. Lysine 190-196 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 23-28 27152839-7 2016 Overexpressing Sirt6 in 293T cells led to downregulated acetylation at H3K18 and K3K27, confirming these two novel Sirt6-targeted nucleosome lysine sites in cells. Lysine 141-147 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 15-20 27152839-7 2016 Overexpressing Sirt6 in 293T cells led to downregulated acetylation at H3K18 and K3K27, confirming these two novel Sirt6-targeted nucleosome lysine sites in cells. Lysine 141-147 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 115-120 26972532-8 2016 The ratio of regulatory T cells after the administration of MDP-Lys (L18) was significantly decreased in Rnf213-deficient mice (p<0.01), suggesting the potential role of the RNF213 abnormality in the differentiation of regulatory T cells. Lysine 64-67 ring finger protein 213 Mus musculus 105-111 26972532-8 2016 The ratio of regulatory T cells after the administration of MDP-Lys (L18) was significantly decreased in Rnf213-deficient mice (p<0.01), suggesting the potential role of the RNF213 abnormality in the differentiation of regulatory T cells. Lysine 64-67 ring finger protein 213 Mus musculus 177-183 27354553-6 2016 Loss of immunity in sdg mutants was attributed to altered global and CCR2- and CER3-specific histone lysine methylation (HLM). Lysine 101-107 Fatty acid hydroxylase superfamily Arabidopsis thaliana 79-83 26800298-2 2016 It is often found covalently bound to lysine residues in proteins to form PLP dependent enzymes. Lysine 38-44 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 74-77 27259994-4 2016 Site-directed mutagenesis revealed that acetylation at lysine (K) 64 of LKB1 triggers the formation of SIRT1/HERC2/LKB1 protein complex and subsequent proteasomal degradation. Lysine 55-61 HECT and RLD domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Homo sapiens 109-114 27315244-3 2016 We show that Ikaros undergoes sumoylation in developing T cells that correspond to mono-, bi- or poly-sumoylation by SUMO1 and/or SUMO2/3 on three lysine residues (K58, K240 and K425). Lysine 147-153 IKAROS family zinc finger 1 Homo sapiens 13-19 27124586-1 2016 The Nepsilon-lysine acetylation of cargo proteins in the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) requires a membrane transporter (SLC33A1) and 2 acetyltransferases (NAT8B and NAT8). Lysine 13-19 N-acetyltransferase 8B, pseudogene Mus musculus 165-170 27124586-1 2016 The Nepsilon-lysine acetylation of cargo proteins in the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) requires a membrane transporter (SLC33A1) and 2 acetyltransferases (NAT8B and NAT8). Lysine 13-19 N-acetyltransferase 8 (GCN5-related) Mus musculus 165-169 26411363-5 2016 We identified two lysine residues located at the inter-SH2 domain on p85beta, a critical region required for inhibition of p110, as being required for SUMO conjugation. Lysine 18-24 endogenous retrovirus group K member 15 Homo sapiens 123-127 27059328-9 2016 The mechanism of MLL2 regulation in blastocysts was assessed by assaying the trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 4 (H3K4m3). Lysine 108-114 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 17-21 26802082-7 2016 Pharmacological inhibition of KAT2B by anacardic acid in NCM460 cells reduced the levels of histone H4 lysine 5 acetylation [H4K5ac] and interleukin-10 [IL-10] in a dose-dependent manner. Lysine 103-109 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 30-35 27109047-7 2016 Furthermore, we found that ERG expression reduced histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation at the YAP1 gene promoter, consistent with its epigenetic regulation through the ERG interaction partner, KDM4A. Lysine 61-67 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 92-96 27216891-6 2016 Mechanistically, GCN5 regulated DKK1 expression by acetylation of Histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) and Histone H3 lysine 14 (H3K14) at its promoter region. Lysine 77-83 dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 32-36 27216891-6 2016 Mechanistically, GCN5 regulated DKK1 expression by acetylation of Histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) and Histone H3 lysine 14 (H3K14) at its promoter region. Lysine 108-114 dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 32-36 26994141-6 2016 Additional analysis revealed also a key role of residues Lys-74/Ile-76 at the N-terminal of FGF14 in the FGF14 Nav1.6 complex and FGF14:FGF14 dimer formation. Lysine 57-60 fibroblast growth factor 14 Homo sapiens 92-97 26994141-6 2016 Additional analysis revealed also a key role of residues Lys-74/Ile-76 at the N-terminal of FGF14 in the FGF14 Nav1.6 complex and FGF14:FGF14 dimer formation. Lysine 57-60 fibroblast growth factor 14 Homo sapiens 105-110 24399297-2 2014 Attachment of lysine 63 (Lys(63))-linked ubiquitin chains to the RNA sensor retinoic acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) by the ubiquitin E3 ligase tripartite motif protein 25 (TRIM25) leads to the activation of RIG-I and stimulates production of the antiviral cytokines interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) and IFN-beta. Lysine 14-20 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 298-306 24399297-2 2014 Attachment of lysine 63 (Lys(63))-linked ubiquitin chains to the RNA sensor retinoic acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) by the ubiquitin E3 ligase tripartite motif protein 25 (TRIM25) leads to the activation of RIG-I and stimulates production of the antiviral cytokines interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) and IFN-beta. Lysine 25-28 tripartite motif containing 25 Homo sapiens 142-169 24399297-2 2014 Attachment of lysine 63 (Lys(63))-linked ubiquitin chains to the RNA sensor retinoic acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) by the ubiquitin E3 ligase tripartite motif protein 25 (TRIM25) leads to the activation of RIG-I and stimulates production of the antiviral cytokines interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) and IFN-beta. Lysine 25-28 tripartite motif containing 25 Homo sapiens 171-177 24399297-2 2014 Attachment of lysine 63 (Lys(63))-linked ubiquitin chains to the RNA sensor retinoic acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) by the ubiquitin E3 ligase tripartite motif protein 25 (TRIM25) leads to the activation of RIG-I and stimulates production of the antiviral cytokines interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) and IFN-beta. Lysine 25-28 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 298-306 24399297-3 2014 Conversely, Lys(48)-linked ubiquitylation of TRIM25 by the linear ubiquitin assembly complex (LUBAC) stimulates the proteasomal degradation of TRIM25, thereby inhibiting the RIG-I signaling pathway. Lysine 12-15 tripartite motif containing 25 Homo sapiens 45-51 24399297-3 2014 Conversely, Lys(48)-linked ubiquitylation of TRIM25 by the linear ubiquitin assembly complex (LUBAC) stimulates the proteasomal degradation of TRIM25, thereby inhibiting the RIG-I signaling pathway. Lysine 12-15 tripartite motif containing 25 Homo sapiens 143-149 24399297-7 2014 In contrast, expression of wild-type USP15, but not its catalytically inactive mutant, reduced the Lys(48)-linked ubiquitylation of TRIM25, leading to its stabilization. Lysine 99-102 tripartite motif containing 25 Homo sapiens 132-138 24257758-6 2014 Furthermore, sumoylation of MITF at Lys-316, known to negatively regulate MITF transcriptional activity, inhibited MITF interactions with FUS and BRG1 in a p38 MAPK phosphorylation-dependent manner. Lysine 36-39 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 146-150 24257758-6 2014 Furthermore, sumoylation of MITF at Lys-316, known to negatively regulate MITF transcriptional activity, inhibited MITF interactions with FUS and BRG1 in a p38 MAPK phosphorylation-dependent manner. Lysine 36-39 activator of HSP90 ATPase activity 1 Homo sapiens 156-159 24404182-6 2014 A methylome analysis of sg1 mutants revealed a large number of gene bodies hypermethylated in the cytosine CHG context, associated with an increase in di-methylation of lysine 9 on histone H3 tail (H3K9me2), an epigenetic mark normally found in silenced transposons. Lysine 169-175 bromo-adjacent homology (BAH) domain-containing protein Arabidopsis thaliana 24-27 24395240-5 2014 Acetylation of lysine residues of Hsp90 was recovered after treatment with deacetylase inhibitors, and acetylation-mimetic mutations (K27A and K271A) resulted in reduced virulence in a murine model of invasive aspergillosis, supporting their role in Hsp90 function. Lysine 15-21 heat shock protein, 3 Mus musculus 34-39 24977164-3 2014 One of the most important PTMs is the Arg- or Lys-methylation that occurs on arginine or lysine, respectively. Lysine 46-49 parathymosin Homo sapiens 26-30 24977164-3 2014 One of the most important PTMs is the Arg- or Lys-methylation that occurs on arginine or lysine, respectively. Lysine 89-95 parathymosin Homo sapiens 26-30 24196443-0 2014 USP3 counteracts RNF168 via deubiquitinating H2A and gammaH2AX at lysine 13 and 15. Lysine 66-72 ubiquitin specific peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 0-4 24196443-0 2014 USP3 counteracts RNF168 via deubiquitinating H2A and gammaH2AX at lysine 13 and 15. Lysine 66-72 ring finger protein 168 Homo sapiens 17-23 24196443-0 2014 USP3 counteracts RNF168 via deubiquitinating H2A and gammaH2AX at lysine 13 and 15. Lysine 66-72 H2A clustered histone 18 Homo sapiens 45-48 24196443-4 2014 This study demonstrated that USP3, an apparent DUB for mono-ubiquitinated H2A, is indeed the enzyme for deubiquitinating Ub conjugates of gammaH2AX and H2A from lysine sites, where the ubiquitination is initiated by RNF168. Lysine 161-167 ubiquitin specific peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 29-33 24196443-4 2014 This study demonstrated that USP3, an apparent DUB for mono-ubiquitinated H2A, is indeed the enzyme for deubiquitinating Ub conjugates of gammaH2AX and H2A from lysine sites, where the ubiquitination is initiated by RNF168. Lysine 161-167 H2A clustered histone 18 Homo sapiens 74-77 24196443-4 2014 This study demonstrated that USP3, an apparent DUB for mono-ubiquitinated H2A, is indeed the enzyme for deubiquitinating Ub conjugates of gammaH2AX and H2A from lysine sites, where the ubiquitination is initiated by RNF168. Lysine 161-167 H2A clustered histone 18 Homo sapiens 143-146 24196443-4 2014 This study demonstrated that USP3, an apparent DUB for mono-ubiquitinated H2A, is indeed the enzyme for deubiquitinating Ub conjugates of gammaH2AX and H2A from lysine sites, where the ubiquitination is initiated by RNF168. Lysine 161-167 ring finger protein 168 Homo sapiens 216-222 24196443-8 2014 We further identified that the USP3 removes Ub at lysine 13 and 15 of H2A and gammaH2AX, as well as lysine 118 and 119 of H2AX in response to DNA damage. Lysine 50-56 ubiquitin specific peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 31-35 24196443-8 2014 We further identified that the USP3 removes Ub at lysine 13 and 15 of H2A and gammaH2AX, as well as lysine 118 and 119 of H2AX in response to DNA damage. Lysine 50-56 H2A clustered histone 18 Homo sapiens 70-73 24196443-8 2014 We further identified that the USP3 removes Ub at lysine 13 and 15 of H2A and gammaH2AX, as well as lysine 118 and 119 of H2AX in response to DNA damage. Lysine 50-56 H2A.X variant histone Homo sapiens 83-87 24227843-4 2014 Here, we show that arginine and lysine residues within ACE2 amino acids 697 to 716 are essential for cleavage by TMPRSS2 and HAT and that ACE2 processing is required for augmentation of SARS-S-driven entry by these proteases. Lysine 32-38 angiotensin converting enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 55-59 24227843-4 2014 Here, we show that arginine and lysine residues within ACE2 amino acids 697 to 716 are essential for cleavage by TMPRSS2 and HAT and that ACE2 processing is required for augmentation of SARS-S-driven entry by these proteases. Lysine 32-38 angiotensin converting enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 138-142 24163256-2 2014 One such factor is Spt6, which couples transcription elongation with histone chaperone activity and the regulation of H3 lysine 36 methylation. Lysine 121-127 SPT6 homolog, histone chaperone and transcription elongation factor Homo sapiens 19-23 24118911-8 2014 Finally, we show that exposure of human PEX5 to oxidized glutathione results in a ubiquitination-deficient PEX5 molecule, and that substitution of Cys11 by a lysine can counteract this effect. Lysine 158-164 peroxisomal biogenesis factor 5 Homo sapiens 40-44 24107421-2 2013 Gene targeting of the catalytic subunit (Slc7a9) in mice leads to excessive excretion of cystine, lysine, arginine, and ornithine. Lysine 98-104 solute carrier family 7 (cationic amino acid transporter, y+ system), member 9 Mus musculus 41-47 24133061-4 2013 We used coimmunoprecipitation, mass spectrometry, and limited proteolysis assays to demonstrate that HSP72 interacts physically with the protein biotin ligase holocarboxylase synthetase (HLCS), leading to biotinylation of residues K112, K128 K348, K361, K415, and, probably, additional lysines. Lysine 286-293 holocarboxylase synthetase Homo sapiens 159-185 24133061-4 2013 We used coimmunoprecipitation, mass spectrometry, and limited proteolysis assays to demonstrate that HSP72 interacts physically with the protein biotin ligase holocarboxylase synthetase (HLCS), leading to biotinylation of residues K112, K128 K348, K361, K415, and, probably, additional lysines. Lysine 286-293 holocarboxylase synthetase Homo sapiens 187-191 24315375-7 2013 Taken together, these findings establish SIRT5 as a global regulator of lysine succinylation in mitochondria and present a mechanism for inhibition of ketogenesis through HMGCS2. Lysine 72-78 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 41-46 24300896-0 2013 Lysine methylation promotes VEGFR-2 activation and angiogenesis. Lysine 0-6 kinase insert domain protein receptor Mus musculus 28-35 24300896-2 2013 We report the methylation of VEGFR-2 at multiple Lys and Arg residues, including Lys(1041), a residue that is proximal to the activation loop of the kinase domain. Lysine 49-52 kinase insert domain protein receptor Mus musculus 29-36 24300896-2 2013 We report the methylation of VEGFR-2 at multiple Lys and Arg residues, including Lys(1041), a residue that is proximal to the activation loop of the kinase domain. Lysine 81-84 kinase insert domain protein receptor Mus musculus 29-36 24300896-6 2013 We propose that methylation of Lys(1041) promotes the activation of VEGFR-2 and that similar posttranslational modification could also regulate the activity of other receptor tyrosine kinases. Lysine 31-34 kinase insert domain protein receptor Mus musculus 68-75 24166615-8 2013 Our results provide compelling evidence that trimethylation of lysine residues within histones H3 and H4 is a novel mechanism involved in reducing C9orf72 mRNA expression in expanded repeat carriers. Lysine 63-69 C9orf72-SMCR8 complex subunit Homo sapiens 147-154 24100225-0 2013 Structural and mechanistic insights into the arginine/lysine-rich peptide motifs that interact with P97/VCP. Lysine 54-60 valosin containing protein Homo sapiens 100-107 24100010-4 2013 Furthermore, Spt6 is required for marks associated with active transcription, including trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 4, previously observed in humans but not Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and lysine 36. Lysine 120-126 SPT6 homolog, histone chaperone and transcription elongation factor Homo sapiens 13-17 24100010-4 2013 Furthermore, Spt6 is required for marks associated with active transcription, including trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 4, previously observed in humans but not Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and lysine 36. Lysine 198-204 SPT6 homolog, histone chaperone and transcription elongation factor Homo sapiens 13-17 23556418-7 2013 In addition, the lysine-sensitive AKs, AKLYS1 and AKLYS3 control the short- and long-term responses to perturbed lysine biosynthesis in Arabidopsis thaliana. Lysine 17-23 aspartate kinase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 39-45 23556418-7 2013 In addition, the lysine-sensitive AKs, AKLYS1 and AKLYS3 control the short- and long-term responses to perturbed lysine biosynthesis in Arabidopsis thaliana. Lysine 113-119 aspartate kinase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 39-45 24121506-5 2013 Within L1C domains, five amino acid residues (Leu-135, Gly-188, Arg-244, and vicinal His-318 and Lys-319) were identified as IRR-specific by species conservation analysis of the IR family. Lysine 97-100 insulin receptor Homo sapiens 125-127 24191012-4 2013 Reducing IP6K1 levels by RNAi or using mouse embryonic fibroblasts derived from ip6k1(-/-) knockout mice results in a decreased IP7 concentration that epigenetically translates to reduced levels of trimethyl-histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me3) and increased levels of acetyl-H3K9. Lysine 219-225 inositol hexaphosphate kinase 1 Mus musculus 9-14 23904295-5 2013 Alanine substitution of lysine residues K805/K806 in 804QKKHQIHK811 (motif 1 of Int1) markedly attenuated biofilm formation in central venous catheters in rats, whereas alanine substitution of K1595/R1596 in 1593FKKRFFKL1600 (motif 4 of Int1) did not impair biofilm formation. Lysine 24-30 Wnt family member 1 Rattus norvegicus 80-84 23904295-5 2013 Alanine substitution of lysine residues K805/K806 in 804QKKHQIHK811 (motif 1 of Int1) markedly attenuated biofilm formation in central venous catheters in rats, whereas alanine substitution of K1595/R1596 in 1593FKKRFFKL1600 (motif 4 of Int1) did not impair biofilm formation. Lysine 24-30 Wnt family member 1 Rattus norvegicus 237-241 24057246-2 2013 Comparisons among the three nucleotide sequences of three genotypes indicated that three base substitutions (A213T, A91G, and A89C) were detected in FSHbeta gene, which A213T substitution led to one amino acids mutation (Lys > Met), and the other two substitutions were synonymous mutations. Lysine 221-224 follitropin subunit beta Ailuropoda melanoleuca 149-156 24032713-11 2013 In prostate epithelial cells, overexpression of DeltaS2 PRLR increased the levels of EZH2 methyltransferase mRNA and protein, induced EZH2 methyltransferase recruitment to chromatin, increased the trimethylation of histone 3 on lysine 27, and decreased expression of the p53 gene. Lysine 228-234 prolactin receptor Homo sapiens 56-60 24103193-9 2013 DHPS catalyzes the first step in hypusine formation, a unique amino acid formed by the posttranslational modification of the protein eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A in a specific lysine residue. Lysine 191-197 deoxyhypusine synthase Sus scrofa 0-4 24116170-7 2013 Both IGF1 and GSK3i induced chromatin-level changes favoring transcriptional activation at the Kitl promoter including increased histone H3/H4 acetylation and H3 lysine (K) 4 methylation, reduced H3K9 and H3K27 methylation and reduced occupancy by the H3K27 methyltransferase EZH2. Lysine 162-168 insulin-like growth factor 1 Mus musculus 5-9 23838343-1 2013 DAP epimerase is the penultimate enzyme in the lysine biosynthesis pathway. Lysine 47-53 death associated protein Homo sapiens 0-3 23907094-2 2013 We found that PCBs activate AR transcriptional activity and that this effect is potentiated by the demethylase Jarid1b, a histone demethylase that catalyzes the removal of trimethylation of lysine 4 on histone H3 (H3K4me3), induced by PCB. Lysine 190-196 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 111-118 24204298-11 2013 Repression of TER94 is attributable to spreading of the eve Pc domain into the TER94 locus, accompanied by an increase in histone H3 trimethylation at lysine 27. Lysine 151-157 TER94 Drosophila melanogaster 14-19 23798677-5 2013 We also show that mutation of Asp-101, the intermolecular salt bridge partner of Lys-99, similarly blocks transformation of NIH3T3 cells by EN, reduces EN tyrosine phosphorylation, inhibits Akt and Mek1/2 signaling downstream of EN, and abolishes tumor formation in nude mice. Lysine 81-84 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 Mus musculus 198-204 24074864-1 2013 Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) regulates gene expression during lineage specification through trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 118-124 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 0-8 24039885-3 2013 While investigating the role of Slk19 post-translational modification on Cdc14 regulation, we found that a triple point mutant of SLK19, slk19(3R) (three lysine-to-arginine mutations), strongly affects Cdc14 localization during late anaphase and mitotic exit. Lysine 154-160 Slk19p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 130-135 24039885-3 2013 While investigating the role of Slk19 post-translational modification on Cdc14 regulation, we found that a triple point mutant of SLK19, slk19(3R) (three lysine-to-arginine mutations), strongly affects Cdc14 localization during late anaphase and mitotic exit. Lysine 154-160 Slk19p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 137-142 23885119-4 2013 SARM1, which is known to be an adaptor protein for Toll-like receptor, binds to PINK1 and promotes TRAF6-mediated lysine 63 chain ubiquitination of PINK1 at lysine 433. Lysine 114-120 sterile alpha and TIR motif containing 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 23885119-4 2013 SARM1, which is known to be an adaptor protein for Toll-like receptor, binds to PINK1 and promotes TRAF6-mediated lysine 63 chain ubiquitination of PINK1 at lysine 433. Lysine 157-163 sterile alpha and TIR motif containing 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 24001316-1 2013 BACKGROUND: Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) is an essential regulator of gene expression that maintains genes in a repressed state by marking chromatin with trimethylated Histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 187-193 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 12-20 24027420-0 2013 Molecular Modeling of Differentially Phosphorylated Serine 10 and Acetylated lysine 9/14 of Histone H3 Regulates their Interactions with 14-3-3zeta, MSK1, and MKP1. Lysine 77-83 ribosomal protein S6 kinase A5 Homo sapiens 149-153 23863932-3 2013 Here we report that induction of autophagy is coupled to reduction of histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation (H4K16ac) through downregulation of the histone acetyltransferase hMOF (also called KAT8 or MYST1), and demonstrate that this histone modification regulates the outcome of autophagy. Lysine 81-87 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 169-173 23863932-3 2013 Here we report that induction of autophagy is coupled to reduction of histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation (H4K16ac) through downregulation of the histone acetyltransferase hMOF (also called KAT8 or MYST1), and demonstrate that this histone modification regulates the outcome of autophagy. Lysine 81-87 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 187-191 23932781-4 2013 Acetylation at these three lysine residues is stimulated by P300/calcium-binding protein (CBP)-associated factor (PCAF) acetyltransferase under high glucose and increases ACLY stability by blocking its ubiquitylation and degradation. Lysine 27-33 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 114-118 23851690-7 2013 The NF-kappaB recruitment enhanced the occupancy of the CpG island within the 14-3-3gamma promoter by CFP1, a component of the COMPASS histone methyltransferase complex, and promoter-specific enrichment of histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3), which is indicative of open chromatin state and marks transcription-competent promoters. Lysine 216-222 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein gamma Homo sapiens 78-89 23542129-0 2013 Dual roles for lysine 490 of promyelocytic leukemia protein in the transactivation of glucocorticoid receptor-interacting protein 1. Lysine 15-21 nuclear receptor coactivator 2 Homo sapiens 86-131 23542129-5 2013 Three N-terminal sumoylation residues (Lys 65, 160, and 490) exhibited differential roles in the regulation of GRIP1 activity, and the sumoylation of Lys 490 acted as the primary nuclear localization signal of PML. Lysine 39-42 nuclear receptor coactivator 2 Homo sapiens 111-116 23628702-1 2013 hMOF is the major acetyltransferase of histone H4 lysine 16 (H4K16) in humans, but its biological function is not well understood. Lysine 50-56 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 0-4 23783032-4 2013 We confirm biochemically that FANCL is polyubiquitinated with Lys-48-linked chains. Lysine 62-65 FA complementation group L Homo sapiens 30-35 23723241-4 2013 Emerging evidence has implicated a small number of histone methyltransferase (HMT) and histone demethylase (HDM) enzymes as regulators of ER signalling, including the histone H3 lysine 9 tri-/di-methyl HDM enzyme KDM4B. Lysine 178-184 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 78-81 23870129-2 2013 Herein, we report that intracellular methionine and cysteine availability directly controls the thiolation status of wobble-uridine (U34) nucleotides present on lysine, glutamine, or glutamate tRNAs to regulate cellular translational capacity and metabolic homeostasis. Lysine 161-167 small nucleolar RNA, C/D box 34 Homo sapiens 133-136 23855749-5 2013 We show, using molecular dynamics simulations, that the C84 fullerene with six lysine derivatives uniformly attached to its surface is selective to NavAb over a voltage-gated potassium channel (Kv1.3). Lysine 79-85 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 3 Homo sapiens 194-199 23699598-8 2013 Nepsilon-fructosyl-lysine residue on plasminogen was increased in diabetes compared with controls (6.26 +- 3.43 and 1.82 +- 0.95%mol, respectively; P < .01) with preferential glycation of lysines 107 and 557, sites involved in fibrin binding and plasmin(ogen) cleavage, respectively. Lysine 191-198 plasminogen Homo sapiens 37-44 23483050-1 2013 Our group has recently isolated and identified novel yellow compounds named dilysyl-dipyrrolones A (DPL A; 1) and B (DPL B; 2) in a heated aqueous solution containing xylose and lysine under weakly acidic conditions. Lysine 178-184 prion like protein doppel Homo sapiens 117-120 23483050-5 2013 In addition, (13)C-labeling experiments using [u-(13)C5] ribose and [1-(13)C] lysine showed that C-6 of a methine moiety in DPL C was derived from C-5 of ribose or acetic acid in buffer. Lysine 78-84 complement C6 Homo sapiens 97-100 23483050-5 2013 In addition, (13)C-labeling experiments using [u-(13)C5] ribose and [1-(13)C] lysine showed that C-6 of a methine moiety in DPL C was derived from C-5 of ribose or acetic acid in buffer. Lysine 78-84 prion like protein doppel Homo sapiens 124-127 23673926-5 2013 The universal binding of AML1-ETO to genomic DNA resulted in recruitment of methyl-CpG binding protein 2 (MeCP2), reduction of histone H3 or H4 acetylation and increased trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 as well as lysine 27 indicating that AML1-ETO induced heterochromatic silencing of Bcl-2, CEBPA and p14(ARF). Lysine 199-205 RUNX1 partner transcriptional co-repressor 1 Homo sapiens 30-33 23673926-5 2013 The universal binding of AML1-ETO to genomic DNA resulted in recruitment of methyl-CpG binding protein 2 (MeCP2), reduction of histone H3 or H4 acetylation and increased trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 as well as lysine 27 indicating that AML1-ETO induced heterochromatic silencing of Bcl-2, CEBPA and p14(ARF). Lysine 219-225 RUNX1 partner transcriptional co-repressor 1 Homo sapiens 30-33 23665318-7 2013 Taken together, these findings suggest that APE1/Ref-1 is a protein whose secretion is governed by lysine acetylation. Lysine 99-105 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 44-48 23665318-7 2013 Taken together, these findings suggest that APE1/Ref-1 is a protein whose secretion is governed by lysine acetylation. Lysine 99-105 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 49-54 23755229-8 2013 APE1/Ref-1 also promotes lysine deacetylation of the SIRT1 target endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS). Lysine 25-31 apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 1 Mus musculus 5-10 23755229-9 2013 SIRT1 mutated at cysteines 371 and 374, which renders it non-reducible by APE1/Ref-1, prevents lysine deacetylation of eNOS by APE1/Ref-1. Lysine 95-101 apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 1 Mus musculus 132-137 26994141-6 2016 Additional analysis revealed also a key role of residues Lys-74/Ile-76 at the N-terminal of FGF14 in the FGF14 Nav1.6 complex and FGF14:FGF14 dimer formation. Lysine 57-60 fibroblast growth factor 14 Homo sapiens 105-110 26994141-6 2016 Additional analysis revealed also a key role of residues Lys-74/Ile-76 at the N-terminal of FGF14 in the FGF14 Nav1.6 complex and FGF14:FGF14 dimer formation. Lysine 57-60 fibroblast growth factor 14 Homo sapiens 105-110 26945048-1 2016 CURLY LEAF (CLF), a histone methyltransferase of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) for trimethylation of histone H3 Lys 27 (H3K27me3), has been thought as a negative regulator controlling mainly postgermination growth in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana). Lysine 119-122 SET domain-containing protein Arabidopsis thaliana 12-15 26905748-6 2016 In cells over-expressing Sphk2, accumulation of Sa1P in the nuclear compartment inhibits histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity, causing increased acetylation of histone lysine residues. Lysine 167-173 sphingosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 25-30 26596838-8 2016 Mass spectrometry analysis and immunoblotting identified 10 acetylated lysines on rp53, and molecular modeling showed that all lysines targeted by aspirin are surface exposed. Lysine 71-78 retinol dehydrogenase 12 Homo sapiens 82-86 26903517-1 2016 DNA double strand break (DSB) responses depend on the sequential actions of the E3 ubiquitin ligases RNF8 and RNF168 plus E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Ubc13 to specifically generate histone Lys-63-linked ubiquitin chains in DSB signaling. Lysine 193-196 ring finger protein 168 Homo sapiens 110-116 28606761-1 2017 Bromodomain-containing protein 9 (BRD9), an epigenetic "reader" of acetylated lysines on post-translationally modified histone proteins, is upregulated in multiple cancer cell lines. Lysine 78-85 bromodomain containing 9 Homo sapiens 34-38 23827745-1 2013 The lysine connection with phosphatidylglycerol (PG) alters the M. tuberculosis(Mtb) surface charge, and consequently it may decrease the bacterial vulnerability to antimicrobial action of the immune cells. Lysine 4-10 metallothionein 1J, pseudogene Homo sapiens 80-83 28483947-6 2017 Genetic and pharmacologic approaches were employed to identify a specific role for G9a, a histone methyltransferase (HMT), in promoting methylation of histone H3 lysine-9 (H3K9) mono- and dimethylation, and surprisingly trimethylation, at the USP37 promoter to repress its gene expression. Lysine 162-168 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 90-115 23585136-11 2013 These findings suggest that CGRP-induced positive-inotropic effects may be increased by treatments with estradiol and progesterone and inhibited by LY. Lysine 148-150 calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha Rattus norvegicus 28-32 26961877-3 2016 Inclusion of exon 16 introduces a pair of Lys residues, providing a site for controlled endoproteolytic cleavage of PAM and the separation of soluble peptidylglycine alpha-hydroxylating monooxygenase from membrane-associated PAL. Lysine 42-45 peptidylglycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase Mus musculus 116-119 26988914-3 2016 In this study, we demonstrate in vitro and in vivo automethylation of SUV39H2 at lysine 392. Lysine 81-87 SUV39H2 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 70-77 26988914-6 2016 Our finding unveils a novel autoregulatory mechanism of SUV39H2 through lysine automethylation. Lysine 72-78 SUV39H2 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 56-63 26903513-0 2016 Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) Class I Processing of the NY-ESO-1 Antigen Is Regulated by Rpn10 and Rpn13 Proteins and Immunoproteasomes following Non-lysine Ubiquitination. Lysine 159-165 cancer/testis antigen 1A Homo sapiens 65-73 26903513-3 2016 Here we identified the unique lysine residue at position 124 of the NY-ESO-1 cancer/testis antigen as the acceptor site for the formation of canonical Lys-48-linkages. Lysine 30-36 cancer/testis antigen 1A Homo sapiens 68-76 28483947-6 2017 Genetic and pharmacologic approaches were employed to identify a specific role for G9a, a histone methyltransferase (HMT), in promoting methylation of histone H3 lysine-9 (H3K9) mono- and dimethylation, and surprisingly trimethylation, at the USP37 promoter to repress its gene expression. Lysine 162-168 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 117-120 23772552-3 2013 In an effort to identify inhibitors of ubiquitin carrier protein 9 (Ubc9)-dependent sumoylation, a high-throughput fluorescence polarization assay was developed, which allows detection of Lys-1201 sumoylation, corresponding to the major site of functional sumoylation within the transcriptional repressor trichorhino-phalangeal syndrome type I protein (TRPS1). Lysine 188-191 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 39-66 23772552-3 2013 In an effort to identify inhibitors of ubiquitin carrier protein 9 (Ubc9)-dependent sumoylation, a high-throughput fluorescence polarization assay was developed, which allows detection of Lys-1201 sumoylation, corresponding to the major site of functional sumoylation within the transcriptional repressor trichorhino-phalangeal syndrome type I protein (TRPS1). Lysine 188-191 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 68-72 28654864-1 2017 Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome candidate 1 (WHSC1) is a histone 3 lysine 36 (H3K36) specific methyltransferase that is frequently deleted in Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome (WHS). Lysine 60-66 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Danio rerio 0-36 23388389-2 2013 Intramolecular allosteric interactions in the phospholipase C (PLC)-delta1 pleckstrin homology (PH) domain were investigated by solution NMR spectroscopy for selectively [alpha-(15)N]Lys-labeled proteins. Lysine 183-186 phospholipase C delta 1 Homo sapiens 46-74 26903513-3 2016 Here we identified the unique lysine residue at position 124 of the NY-ESO-1 cancer/testis antigen as the acceptor site for the formation of canonical Lys-48-linkages. Lysine 151-154 cancer/testis antigen 1A Homo sapiens 68-76 26903513-4 2016 Interestingly, a lysine-less form of NY-ESO-1 was as efficient as its wild-type counterpart in supplying the HLA-A*0201-restricted NY-ESO-1157-165 antigenic peptide. Lysine 17-23 cancer/testis antigen 1A Homo sapiens 37-45 26903513-5 2016 In fact, we show that the regulation of NY-ESO-1 processing by the ubiquitin receptors Rpn10 and Rpn13 as a well as by the standard and immunoproteasome is governed by non-canonical ubiquitination on non-lysine sites. Lysine 204-210 cancer/testis antigen 1A Homo sapiens 40-48 23395854-1 2013 In cells starved for leucine, lysine or glutamine heat shock factor 1 (HSF1) is inactivated and the level of the transcripts of the HSF1 target genes HSPA1A (Hsp70) and DNAJB1 (Hsp40) drops. Lysine 30-36 heat shock transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 71-75 28654864-1 2017 Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome candidate 1 (WHSC1) is a histone 3 lysine 36 (H3K36) specific methyltransferase that is frequently deleted in Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome (WHS). Lysine 60-66 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Danio rerio 38-43 28978134-4 2017 SAMHD1 is acetylated at residue lysine 405 (K405) in vitro and in vivo by an acetylatransferase, arrest defective protein 1 (ARD1). Lysine 32-38 SAM and HD domain containing deoxynucleoside triphosphate triphosphohydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 23547809-5 2013 In fact, Tat blocks the ability of SIRT1 to deacetylate lysine 310 in the p65 subunit of nuclear factor- kappaB (NF- kappaB) by interacting with the deacetylase domain of SIRT1. Lysine 56-62 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 9-12 26654953-6 2016 At the same time, the acetylation levels of the lysines 5 and 12 of histone H4 were upregulated after overexpression with HAT1. Lysine 48-55 histone acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 122-126 28978134-4 2017 SAMHD1 is acetylated at residue lysine 405 (K405) in vitro and in vivo by an acetylatransferase, arrest defective protein 1 (ARD1). Lysine 32-38 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 10, NatA catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 97-123 27046229-3 2016 Here we analyzed the EGCG-derived intermediates generated upon incubation with the human serum albumin (HSA) and established that EGCG selectively oxidized the lysine residues via its oxidative deamination activity. Lysine 160-166 albumin Mus musculus 89-102 28978134-4 2017 SAMHD1 is acetylated at residue lysine 405 (K405) in vitro and in vivo by an acetylatransferase, arrest defective protein 1 (ARD1). Lysine 32-38 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 10, NatA catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 125-129 28640323-3 2017 Based on previous work by us and others, we generated TAFI variants with one or more of residues Lys 42, Lys 43, Lys 44 and Arg 12 within the activation peptide mutated to alanine. Lysine 97-100 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 54-58 23615279-6 2013 Differentiating neurons generated from Rb(-/-); p107(-/-); p130(-/-) (Rb-TKO) progenitors, but not acutely inactivated Rb-TKO differentiating neurons, activated the DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair pathway without increasing trimethylation at lysine 20 of histone H4 (H4K20), which has a role in protection against DNA damage. Lysine 247-253 RB transcriptional corepressor like 1 Mus musculus 48-52 28640323-3 2017 Based on previous work by us and others, we generated TAFI variants with one or more of residues Lys 42, Lys 43, Lys 44 and Arg 12 within the activation peptide mutated to alanine. Lysine 105-108 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 54-58 26645727-2 2016 Mutations in EED and SUZ12 induce loss of trimethylation at lysine 27 of histone 3 (H3K27me3), with subsequent aberrant transcriptional activation of polycomb repressive complex 2-repressed homeobox master regulators. Lysine 60-66 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 21-26 28640323-3 2017 Based on previous work by us and others, we generated TAFI variants with one or more of residues Lys 42, Lys 43, Lys 44 and Arg 12 within the activation peptide mutated to alanine. Lysine 105-108 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 54-58 28640323-4 2017 Mutation of one, two, or three Lys residues or the Arg residue alone decreased the catalytic efficiency of TAFI activation by thrombin-TM by 2.4-, 3.2-, 4.7-, and 15.0-fold, respectively, and increased the TAFI concentrations required for half-maximal prolongation of clot lysis times (K1/2) by 3-, 4,- 15-, and 24-fold, respectively. Lysine 31-34 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 107-111 28640323-4 2017 Mutation of one, two, or three Lys residues or the Arg residue alone decreased the catalytic efficiency of TAFI activation by thrombin-TM by 2.4-, 3.2-, 4.7-, and 15.0-fold, respectively, and increased the TAFI concentrations required for half-maximal prolongation of clot lysis times (K1/2) by 3-, 4,- 15-, and 24-fold, respectively. Lysine 31-34 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 206-210 28640323-9 2017 Therefore, Lys 42, Lys 43, Lys 44 and Arg 12 are critical for the interaction of TAFI with the thrombin-TM complex, which modulates its antifibrinolytic potential. Lysine 11-14 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 81-85 26542424-3 2016 BAZ1A contains one C-terminal bromodomain, which specifically recognizes acetylation of lysine. Lysine 88-94 bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 1A Mus musculus 0-5 23620257-3 2013 PcG proteins assemble into polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) and polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) to impose the histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) modification for repression. Lysine 130-136 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 58-62 28640323-9 2017 Therefore, Lys 42, Lys 43, Lys 44 and Arg 12 are critical for the interaction of TAFI with the thrombin-TM complex, which modulates its antifibrinolytic potential. Lysine 19-22 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 81-85 28640323-9 2017 Therefore, Lys 42, Lys 43, Lys 44 and Arg 12 are critical for the interaction of TAFI with the thrombin-TM complex, which modulates its antifibrinolytic potential. Lysine 19-22 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 81-85 23466492-6 2013 Interestingly, the carboxyl terminus of alpha-actinin-4 including its calcium binding motifs, is inhibitory for a secondary cleavage of alpha-actinin-4 between lysine 283 and valine 284. Lysine 160-166 actinin alpha 4 Homo sapiens 40-55 29050267-6 2017 Either depletion of PIAS4 or overexpression of SENP2 eliminated SUMOylation of ORC2 at the G/M phase and consequently resulted in abnormal centromeric histone H3 lysine 4 methylation. Lysine 162-168 SUMO specific peptidase 2 Homo sapiens 47-52 23466492-6 2013 Interestingly, the carboxyl terminus of alpha-actinin-4 including its calcium binding motifs, is inhibitory for a secondary cleavage of alpha-actinin-4 between lysine 283 and valine 284. Lysine 160-166 actinin alpha 4 Homo sapiens 136-151 23754951-1 2013 Histone acetyltransferase 1 is an evolutionarily conserved type B histone acetyltransferase that is thought to be responsible for the diacetylation of newly synthesized histone H4 on lysines 5 and 12 during chromatin assembly. Lysine 183-190 histone aminotransferase 1 Mus musculus 0-27 23754951-9 2013 Analysis of histone dynamics at sites of replication-coupled chromatin assembly demonstrates that Hat1 is not only responsible for the acetylation of newly synthesized histone H4 but is also required to maintain the acetylation of histone H3 on lysines 9, 18, and 27 during replication-coupled chromatin assembly. Lysine 245-252 histone aminotransferase 1 Mus musculus 98-102 27012465-4 2016 Alternatively or in addition, ubiquitin Lys residues can be modified by ubiquitin-like molecules (such as SUMO or NEDD8). Lysine 40-43 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 114-119 28673974-4 2017 We found that PALB2 associates with active genes through its major binding partner, MRG15, which recognizes histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 36 (H3K36me3) by the SETD2 methyltransferase. Lysine 136-142 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 164-169 26859163-3 2016 The results showed that the expression levels of histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1), histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3), and thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) were significantly upregulated in mice with allergic rhinitis, whereas H3 acetylation at lysine 9 (H3AcK9) was decreased. Lysine 240-246 thymic stromal lymphopoietin Mus musculus 145-149 28661476-4 2017 XIAP binds to Cdc42 and directly conjugates poly ubiquitin chains to the Lysine 166 of Cdc42 targeting it for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 73-79 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Mus musculus 0-4 26743126-11 2016 Furthermore, we have identified a lysine degradation pathway as a common regulatory pathway for miR-1260a, miR-1260b, and miR-3182 by using DIANA-mirPath. Lysine 34-40 microRNA 1260a Homo sapiens 96-105 23699411-5 2013 The complex is anchored via binding of HP1gamma to H3K9me3 (histone H3 tails trimethylated on Lys 9). Lysine 94-97 chromobox 3 Homo sapiens 39-47 28661476-4 2017 XIAP binds to Cdc42 and directly conjugates poly ubiquitin chains to the Lysine 166 of Cdc42 targeting it for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 73-79 cell division cycle 42 Mus musculus 14-19 23430617-6 2013 Further, angiotensin II, a major hormonal inducer of vascular senescence, induces prolonged lysine acetylation of PGC-1alpha and releases the PGC-1alpha-FoxO1 complex from the SIRT1 promoter, thus reducing SIRT1 expression. Lysine 92-98 peroxisome proliferative activated receptor, gamma, coactivator 1 alpha Mus musculus 114-124 26865629-5 2016 Moreover, the results of Ala-scanning mutagenesis of hNPS-(1-13) indicated that residues Lys(11)and Lys(12)are structurally crucial for the hNPS receptor to couple to Galphas-dependent signaling. Lysine 89-92 neuropeptide S Homo sapiens 53-57 28661476-4 2017 XIAP binds to Cdc42 and directly conjugates poly ubiquitin chains to the Lysine 166 of Cdc42 targeting it for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 73-79 cell division cycle 42 Mus musculus 87-92 26865629-5 2016 Moreover, the results of Ala-scanning mutagenesis of hNPS-(1-13) indicated that residues Lys(11)and Lys(12)are structurally crucial for the hNPS receptor to couple to Galphas-dependent signaling. Lysine 89-92 neuropeptide S Homo sapiens 140-144 28458255-4 2017 SIRT5 largely reversed the succinyl-CoA-driven lysine succinylation. Lysine 47-53 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 0-5 26865629-5 2016 Moreover, the results of Ala-scanning mutagenesis of hNPS-(1-13) indicated that residues Lys(11)and Lys(12)are structurally crucial for the hNPS receptor to couple to Galphas-dependent signaling. Lysine 100-103 neuropeptide S Homo sapiens 53-57 26865629-5 2016 Moreover, the results of Ala-scanning mutagenesis of hNPS-(1-13) indicated that residues Lys(11)and Lys(12)are structurally crucial for the hNPS receptor to couple to Galphas-dependent signaling. Lysine 100-103 neuropeptide S Homo sapiens 140-144 27462448-7 2016 USP9x acts to deubiquitylate Angiomotin at lysine 496, resulting in stabilization of Angiomotin and lower YAP/TAZ activity. Lysine 43-49 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 106-109 23624957-1 2013 Holocarboxylase synthetase (HLCS) is a chromatin protein that facilitates the creation of histone H3 lysine 9-methylation (H3K9me) gene repression marks through physical interactions with the histone methyltransferase EHMT-1. Lysine 101-107 holocarboxylase synthetase Homo sapiens 0-26 23624957-1 2013 Holocarboxylase synthetase (HLCS) is a chromatin protein that facilitates the creation of histone H3 lysine 9-methylation (H3K9me) gene repression marks through physical interactions with the histone methyltransferase EHMT-1. Lysine 101-107 holocarboxylase synthetase Homo sapiens 28-32 28458255-10 2017 Three-dimensional modeling of Complex II suggested that several SIRT5-targeted lysine residues lie at the protein-lipid interface of succinate dehydrogenase subunit B. Lysine 79-85 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 64-69 23487450-6 2013 The greatest increase in Tat activity was seen with the Gln(35)/Lys(39) double mutant that resulted in an additional 49% (+- 14%) production of LTR-driven luciferase (P = 0.012). Lysine 64-67 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 25-28 28465486-4 2017 Here we show that SphK2 overexpression contributes to the resistance of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) therapy in colon cancer through rapid degradation of cytoplasmic retinoid X receptor alpha (RXRalpha) by lysine 48 (K48)- and lysine 63 (K63)-based polyubiquitination. Lysine 208-214 sphingosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 18-23 23462506-1 2013 Base amino acid lysine residues play an important role in regulation of nuclear receptors [e.g., farnesyl X receptor (FXR)], leading to enhanced or suppressed biologic activity. Lysine 16-22 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group H member 4 Homo sapiens 118-121 23462506-2 2013 To understand the molecular mechanisms and the subsequent effects in modulating FXR functions in diverse biologic processes, we individually replaced eight highly conserved lysine residues of human FXR (hFXR) with arginine. Lysine 173-179 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group H member 4 Homo sapiens 198-201 23462506-2 2013 To understand the molecular mechanisms and the subsequent effects in modulating FXR functions in diverse biologic processes, we individually replaced eight highly conserved lysine residues of human FXR (hFXR) with arginine. Lysine 173-179 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group H member 4 Homo sapiens 203-207 23462506-10 2013 In conclusion, four highly conserved lysine residues of hFXR, K122, K210, K339, and K460, have been identified that play a critical role in FXR target gene regulation and molecular interaction (protein-protein and protein-DNA). Lysine 37-43 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group H member 4 Homo sapiens 56-60 23462506-10 2013 In conclusion, four highly conserved lysine residues of hFXR, K122, K210, K339, and K460, have been identified that play a critical role in FXR target gene regulation and molecular interaction (protein-protein and protein-DNA). Lysine 37-43 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group H member 4 Homo sapiens 57-60 26073078-1 2016 Mutations in SETD2, a histone H3 lysine trimethyltransferase, have been identified in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC); however it is unclear if loss of SETD2 function alters the genomic distribution of histone 3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) in ccRCC. Lysine 33-39 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 13-18 26776670-3 2016 AhR-G1661A single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP: rs2066853) causes an arginine to lysine substitution in the acidic sub-domain of TAD at position 554 (R554K). Lysine 81-87 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 0-3 26961893-4 2016 Furthermore, to identify the site at which Tssk4 phosphorylates Odf2, we generated several Odf2 point mutants (Ser/Thr/Lys to Ala) and identified serine 76 of Odf2 as one of the phosphorylation sites. Lysine 119-122 testis-specific serine kinase 4 Mus musculus 43-48 28465486-4 2017 Here we show that SphK2 overexpression contributes to the resistance of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) therapy in colon cancer through rapid degradation of cytoplasmic retinoid X receptor alpha (RXRalpha) by lysine 48 (K48)- and lysine 63 (K63)-based polyubiquitination. Lysine 229-235 sphingosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 18-23 23552949-3 2013 Here we show that human SIRT6 efficiently removes long-chain fatty acyl groups, such as myristoyl, from lysine residues. Lysine 104-110 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 24-29 23552949-8 2013 The discovery of SIRT6 as an enzyme that controls protein lysine fatty acylation provides new opportunities to investigate the physiological function of a protein post-translational modification that has been little studied until now. Lysine 58-64 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 17-22 28596365-3 2017 PCGF3/5-PRC1-mediated ubiquitylation of histone H2A signals recruitment of other noncanonical PRC1 complexes and of PRC2, the latter leading to deposition of histone H3 lysine 27 methylation chromosome-wide. Lysine 169-175 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 8-12 23322406-7 2013 Subsequently, the ubiquitination of CARMA1 catalyzed by STUB1 was identified as Lys-27 linked, which is important for CARMA1-mediated NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 80-83 STIP1 homology and U-box containing protein 1 Homo sapiens 56-61 26554858-4 2016 For the recognition of asparagine and lysine, asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase and lysyl-tRNA synthase were immobilized onto microparticles, respectively, and coupled with coloration reagents for spectrophotometric detection. Lysine 38-44 asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 46-73 28596365-3 2017 PCGF3/5-PRC1-mediated ubiquitylation of histone H2A signals recruitment of other noncanonical PRC1 complexes and of PRC2, the latter leading to deposition of histone H3 lysine 27 methylation chromosome-wide. Lysine 169-175 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 94-98 23460739-8 2013 Accordingly, the mutation of an MBL conserved lysine residue essential for MASP binding (K55) abolished binding to soluble CR1 and CCP22-30. Lysine 46-52 complement C3b/C4b receptor 1 (Knops blood group) Homo sapiens 123-126 23460739-8 2013 Accordingly, the mutation of an MBL conserved lysine residue essential for MASP binding (K55) abolished binding to soluble CR1 and CCP22-30. Lysine 46-52 sushi, von Willebrand factor type A, EGF and pentraxin domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 131-136 26787453-11 2016 In conclusion, our results indicate that Nepsilon-lysine acetylation in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen regulates normal proteostasis of the secretory pathway; they also support therapies targeting endoplasmic reticulum acetyltransferases, ATase1 and ATase2, for a subset of chronic degenerative diseases. Lysine 50-56 N-acetyltransferase 8 (GCN5-related) Mus musculus 251-257 28416608-8 2017 O-GlcNAcylation of p65 at Thr-305 and Ser-319 increased CREB-binding protein (CBP)/p300-dependent activating acetylation of p65 at Lys-310, contributing to NF-kappaB transcriptional activation. Lysine 131-134 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 19-22 26694085-3 2016 EZH2 is a histone methyltransferase that acts as the catalytic agent of the polycomb-repressive complex 2 (PRC2) to maintain gene repression via methylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27). Lysine 160-166 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 10-35 28416608-8 2017 O-GlcNAcylation of p65 at Thr-305 and Ser-319 increased CREB-binding protein (CBP)/p300-dependent activating acetylation of p65 at Lys-310, contributing to NF-kappaB transcriptional activation. Lysine 131-134 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 83-87 23455478-5 2013 CUL3-KLHL22 ubiquitylates Lys 492, located within the PBD, leading to PLK1 dissociation from kinetochore phosphoreceptors. Lysine 26-29 cullin 3 Homo sapiens 0-4 23455478-5 2013 CUL3-KLHL22 ubiquitylates Lys 492, located within the PBD, leading to PLK1 dissociation from kinetochore phosphoreceptors. Lysine 26-29 kelch like family member 22 Homo sapiens 5-11 28416608-8 2017 O-GlcNAcylation of p65 at Thr-305 and Ser-319 increased CREB-binding protein (CBP)/p300-dependent activating acetylation of p65 at Lys-310, contributing to NF-kappaB transcriptional activation. Lysine 131-134 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 124-127 26685127-3 2016 We report a surprisingly uniform pattern of primarily monomethylation on lysine 20 of histone H4 present in short polynucleosomes mixtures of CENP-A and H3 nucleosomes isolated from functional centromeres. Lysine 73-79 centromere protein A Homo sapiens 142-148 28458162-2 2017 PCNA can be monoubiquitylated at lysine 164 by the RAD6-RAD18 ubiquitin ligase complex. Lysine 33-39 RAD18, E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Gallus gallus 56-61 26911616-6 2016 Complement sequencing subsequently revealed a potential causative mutation in exon 12 of complement factor B with changes of lysine at amino acid position 533 to an arginine (CFB p.K533R). Lysine 125-131 complement factor B Homo sapiens 89-108 23365460-3 2013 Based on a short hairpin RNA library and stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1) migration screening assay, we identified the histone 3 lysine 27 demethylase UTX (Kdm6a) as a novel regulator for hematopoietic cell migration. Lysine 134-140 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 Mus musculus 41-70 23365460-3 2013 Based on a short hairpin RNA library and stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1) migration screening assay, we identified the histone 3 lysine 27 demethylase UTX (Kdm6a) as a novel regulator for hematopoietic cell migration. Lysine 134-140 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 Mus musculus 72-77 28229514-5 2017 In vitro functional analyses demonstrated that the identified EED and SUZ12 missense mutations cause decreased trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3. Lysine 129-135 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 70-75 26403849-3 2016 It was found that the recombinant, purified mitochondrial solute carrier SLC25A2 when reconstituted into liposomes efficiently transports ADMA in addition to its known substrates arginine, lysine, and ornithine and in contrast to the other known mitochondrial amino acid transporters SLC25A12, SLC25A13, SLC25A15, SLC25A18, SLC25A22, and SLC25A29. Lysine 189-195 solute carrier family 25 member 2 Homo sapiens 73-80 26450989-6 2016 Using different p27(Kip1) point mutants, we identified lysine 134 (K134) as the residue modified by small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 (SUMO1) in response to TGFbeta treatment. Lysine 55-61 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 100-131 26450989-6 2016 Using different p27(Kip1) point mutants, we identified lysine 134 (K134) as the residue modified by small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 (SUMO1) in response to TGFbeta treatment. Lysine 55-61 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 133-138 22614015-5 2013 Furthermore, HACE1 catalyses the poly-ubiquitylation of Rac1 at lysine 147 following its activation by HGF, resulting in its proteasomal degradation. Lysine 64-70 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 103-106 28201649-3 2017 We identify a non-canonical SUMOylation motif termed pSuM that conjugates SUMO2 at Lys-325 of FXR under the direct control of casein kinase 2 (CK2), which provides the required negative charge for Ubc9 and PIAS1 to perform SUMOylation, by phosphorylating Ser-327. Lysine 83-86 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group H member 4 Homo sapiens 94-97 23534949-10 2013 Aberrant histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) by mutant HMTases or UTX induces overexpression of the homeobox A9 (HOXA9) gene. Lysine 19-25 homeobox A9 Homo sapiens 110-121 23534949-10 2013 Aberrant histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) by mutant HMTases or UTX induces overexpression of the homeobox A9 (HOXA9) gene. Lysine 19-25 homeobox A9 Homo sapiens 123-128 23322770-4 2013 Here we report a dynamic, post-translational regulation of its kinase activity that is coordinated by an acetylation-deacetylation switch, p300/CBP-mediated Lys-53 acetylation inhibits SIK2 kinase activity, whereas HDAC6-mediated deacetylation restores the activity. Lysine 157-160 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 139-143 28201649-3 2017 We identify a non-canonical SUMOylation motif termed pSuM that conjugates SUMO2 at Lys-325 of FXR under the direct control of casein kinase 2 (CK2), which provides the required negative charge for Ubc9 and PIAS1 to perform SUMOylation, by phosphorylating Ser-327. Lysine 83-86 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 197-201 26998524-6 2016 An acetyl-mimetic mutation targeting an SDHA lysine residue shown to be hyperacetylated in the failing human heart reduced catalytic function and reduced complex II-driven respiration. Lysine 45-51 succinate dehydrogenase complex flavoprotein subunit A Homo sapiens 40-44 28201649-4 2017 Lys-325 SUMOylation is indispensable to the promotion of efficient ligand activation and transcriptional coactivation of FXR. Lysine 0-3 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group H member 4 Homo sapiens 121-124 28302719-5 2017 As a result of inactivation of the pRB-E2F1-EZH2 pathway, the repressive marker trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 at the 11beta-HSD2 promoter is removed, which leads to the robust expression of 11beta-HSD2 during syncytialization. Lysine 109-115 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 35-38 26581161-5 2016 On the other hand, the pRB1-SET1A complex may carry methyls(me) to occupy the position of H3K4, resulting in specific tri-methylation of forth lysine of histone H3 (H3K4me3). Lysine 143-149 proline rich protein BstNI subfamily 1 Homo sapiens 23-27 23575530-1 2013 PR-SET7 (also named SET8 or KMT5a) is a sole lysine methyltransferase that catalyzes monomethylation of histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20me1) in higher eukaryotes. Lysine 45-51 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 0-7 23575530-1 2013 PR-SET7 (also named SET8 or KMT5a) is a sole lysine methyltransferase that catalyzes monomethylation of histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20me1) in higher eukaryotes. Lysine 45-51 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 20-24 23575530-1 2013 PR-SET7 (also named SET8 or KMT5a) is a sole lysine methyltransferase that catalyzes monomethylation of histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20me1) in higher eukaryotes. Lysine 45-51 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 28-33 28475875-3 2017 The establishment of new promoter-enhancer loops is tightly coupled to activation of poised (histone H3 lysine 4 mono- and dimethylated) enhancers, as evidenced by the acquisition of histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation and the binding of MED1, SMC1, and P300 proteins to these regions, as well as to activation of target genes. Lysine 104-110 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 251-255 26822058-5 2016 A site-directed mutagenesis approach revealed that lysine residues at positions 217 and 252 within the extracellular loop of tricellulin play important roles in PLG-binding activity. Lysine 51-57 plasminogen Homo sapiens 161-164 28475875-3 2017 The establishment of new promoter-enhancer loops is tightly coupled to activation of poised (histone H3 lysine 4 mono- and dimethylated) enhancers, as evidenced by the acquisition of histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation and the binding of MED1, SMC1, and P300 proteins to these regions, as well as to activation of target genes. Lysine 194-200 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 251-255 26549688-11 2016 Substitution of all its four putative lysine residues along with NDSM abolished the effect of SUMO-1-mediated transactivation function of PXR. Lysine 38-44 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 94-100 23302691-6 2013 H1 also interferes with binding of the SET7/9 histone methyltransferase to the imprinting control regions, inhibiting production of an activating methylation mark on histone H3 lysine 4. Lysine 177-183 SET domain containing (lysine methyltransferase) 7 Mus musculus 39-45 28338656-5 2017 Among these genes, we showed that FAK silencing decreased transcription and nuclear localization of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and its tri-methylation activity on lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 171-177 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 34-37 23256819-5 2013 Thus, while the modification of proteins or peptides in solution takes several days to lead to a significant amount of modification, in RHE the modifications of nucleophilic amino acids were observable already at 24 h. The chemioselectivity also appeared to be different with major modifications taking place on histidine, methionine, and cysteine residues in RHE, while on HSA, significant modifications were observed on lysine residues with the formation of methylated and dimethylated amino groups. Lysine 422-428 factor interacting with PAPOLA and CPSF1 Homo sapiens 136-139 26761793-10 2016 We determined that the effects of APE1 were mediated through its N-terminal lysine residues interacting with Rac1, leading to inhibition of Nox1 expression and ROS generation. Lysine 76-82 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 34-38 28130569-8 2017 It also mitigated the trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), which reduced H3K27me3 enrichment to Dkk1 promoter and thereby lowered Dkk1 transcription. Lysine 53-59 dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 112-116 26719415-4 2016 Deubiquitinase CYLD negatively regulates MyD88-mediated signaling by directly interacting with MyD88 and deubiquitinating nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi)-induced K63-linked polyubiquitination of MyD88 at lysine 231. Lysine 214-220 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Mus musculus 15-19 26264666-2 2016 We report a novel design for a fluorescent, DNA-binding protein (FP-DBP) that completely "paints" entire DNA molecules, whereby sequence-independent DNA binding is accomplished by linking a fluorescent protein to two small peptides (KWKWKKA) using lysine for binding to the DNA phosphates, and tryptophan for intercalating between DNA bases. Lysine 248-254 zinc finger protein 763 Homo sapiens 44-63 23230144-5 2013 Generation of 4ICD by NRG-1 leads to increased levels of trimethylated histone H3 on lysine 9 (H3K9me3) in a manner dependent on the nuclear accumulation of 4ICD and its tyrosine kinase activity. Lysine 85-91 neuregulin 1 Homo sapiens 22-27 23168412-0 2013 Distinct roles of Ser-764 and Lys-773 at the N terminus of von Willebrand factor in complex assembly with coagulation factor VIII. Lysine 30-33 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 106-129 23168412-5 2013 However, Lys-773 of peptide Ser-766-Leu-774 was protected from chemical modification in the presence of FVIII. Lysine 9-12 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 104-109 28130569-8 2017 It also mitigated the trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), which reduced H3K27me3 enrichment to Dkk1 promoter and thereby lowered Dkk1 transcription. Lysine 53-59 dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 146-150 28430144-5 2017 Ingenuity pathway analysis showed that dietary lysine deficiency may lead to: (1) increased muscle protein degradation via the ubiquitination pathway as indicated by the up-regulated DNAJA1, HSP90AB1 and UBE2B mRNA; (2) reduced muscle protein synthesis via the up-regulated RND3 and ZIC1 mRNA; (3) increased serine and glycine synthesis via the up-regulated PHGDH and PSPH mRNA; and (4) increased lipid accumulation via the up-regulated ME1, SCD, and CIDEC mRNA. Lysine 47-53 phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase Sus scrofa 358-363 24289579-10 2013 Methylation of HMGB1 at lysine 112 in ccRCC was detected by MS. Bioinformatics analysis showed that post-translational modification might affect the binding ability to DNA and mediate its translocation. Lysine 24-30 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 15-20 24289579-12 2013 Methylation of HMGB1 at lysine 112 might the redistribution of this cofactor protein. Lysine 24-30 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 15-20 28430144-5 2017 Ingenuity pathway analysis showed that dietary lysine deficiency may lead to: (1) increased muscle protein degradation via the ubiquitination pathway as indicated by the up-regulated DNAJA1, HSP90AB1 and UBE2B mRNA; (2) reduced muscle protein synthesis via the up-regulated RND3 and ZIC1 mRNA; (3) increased serine and glycine synthesis via the up-regulated PHGDH and PSPH mRNA; and (4) increased lipid accumulation via the up-regulated ME1, SCD, and CIDEC mRNA. Lysine 47-53 cell death inducing DFFA like effector c Sus scrofa 451-456 28119421-6 2017 Lysines within the lyase domain are required for processive searching, revealing a novel function for the lyase domain of Pol beta. Lysine 0-7 DNA polymerase beta Homo sapiens 122-130 22868271-4 2013 recently clarified the molecular mechanism involved: PGC7/Stella/Dppa3 binds to dimethylated histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2), thereby blocking the activity of the Tet3 methylcytosine oxidase in the maternal genome as well as at certain imprinted loci in the paternal genome. Lysine 103-109 developmental pluripotency associated 3 Homo sapiens 58-64 22868271-4 2013 recently clarified the molecular mechanism involved: PGC7/Stella/Dppa3 binds to dimethylated histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2), thereby blocking the activity of the Tet3 methylcytosine oxidase in the maternal genome as well as at certain imprinted loci in the paternal genome. Lysine 103-109 developmental pluripotency associated 3 Homo sapiens 65-70 26837744-1 2016 SUMOylation is a ubiquitin-related transient posttranslational modification pathway catalyzing the conjugation of small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) proteins (SUMO1, SUMO2, and SUMO3) to lysine residues of proteins. Lysine 189-195 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 161-166 28158503-5 2017 WRN responds to site-specific telomeric damage via its RQC domain, interacting at Lysine 1016 and Phenylalanine1037 with the N-terminal acidic domain of the telomere shelterin protein TRF1 and demonstrating a novel mechanism for WRN"s role in telomere protection. Lysine 82-88 WRN RecQ like helicase Homo sapiens 0-3 26497278-5 2016 METHODS: Four A1M-variants were expressed: with cysteine to serine substitution in position 34, lysine to threonine substitutions in positions (92, 118, 130), histidine to serine substitution in position 123 and a wt without mutations. Lysine 96-102 alpha-1-microglobulin/bikunin precursor Homo sapiens 14-17 23235109-6 2013 DNA methylation in the NKG2D gene was observed in CD4(+) T lymphocytes and T cell lines (Jurkat and HUT78), while this gene was unmethylated in NKG2D-positive cells (CD8(+) T lymphocytes, NK cells and NKL cell line) and associated with high levels of histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation (H3K9Ac). Lysine 262-268 killer cell lectin like receptor K1 Homo sapiens 23-28 24070470-4 2013 Sequential reactions by the E1 enzyme Atg7 and the E2 enzyme Atg10 conjugate Atg12 to the lysine residue in Atg5, and the resulting Atg12-Atg5 conjugate forms a complex with Atg16. Lysine 90-96 autophagy related 7 Homo sapiens 38-42 28406455-6 2017 The homology model of the PR1 structure shows that the cluster of positively charged amino acid residues (arginines 60, 67, 137, and lysine 135) could indeed interact with negatively charged phospholipids of cellular membranes. Lysine 133-139 pathogenesis-related protein 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 26-29 23362207-3 2013 Furthermore, we found that mutations in HDA19 resulted in the ectopic expression of seed maturation genes in seedlings, which was associated with increased levels of gene activation marks, such as Histone H3 acetylation (H3ac), Histone H4 acetylation (H4ac), and Histone H3 Lys 4 tri-methylation (H3K4me3), but decreased levels of the gene repression mark Histone H3 Lys 27 tri-methylation (H3K27me3) in the promoter and/or coding regions. Lysine 274-277 histone deacetylase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 40-45 26867736-0 2016 Quantitative Analysis of the Sirt5-Regulated Lysine Succinylation Proteome in Mammalian Cells. Lysine 45-51 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 29-34 28351977-3 2017 Intriguingly, Deltex2 inhibits myogenesis by suppressing MyoD transcription, and the Deltex2 knockout phenotype can be rescued by a loss-of-function allele for MyoD In addition, we obtained evidence that Deltex2 regulates MyoD expression by promoting the enrichment of histone 3 modified by dimethylation at lysine 9 at a key regulatory region of the MyoD locus. Lysine 308-314 deltex 2, E3 ubiquitin ligase Mus musculus 85-92 26516698-1 2016 Sequencing of clear cell renal cell carcinomas identified loss-of-function mutations of SETD2, a gene that encodes a nonredundant methytransferase responsible for histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3), and H3K36me3 is progressively deregulated in metastases. Lysine 174-180 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 88-93 23362207-3 2013 Furthermore, we found that mutations in HDA19 resulted in the ectopic expression of seed maturation genes in seedlings, which was associated with increased levels of gene activation marks, such as Histone H3 acetylation (H3ac), Histone H4 acetylation (H4ac), and Histone H3 Lys 4 tri-methylation (H3K4me3), but decreased levels of the gene repression mark Histone H3 Lys 27 tri-methylation (H3K27me3) in the promoter and/or coding regions. Lysine 367-370 histone deacetylase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 40-45 23349634-6 2013 Based on the spectral data, we were able to identify methylation sites in substrates, notably trimethylation of K135 of KIN/Kin17, K561 of HSPA8/Hsc70 as well as corresponding lysine residues in other Hsp70 isoforms, and K315 of VCP/p97. Lysine 176-182 valosin containing protein Homo sapiens 229-236 28351977-3 2017 Intriguingly, Deltex2 inhibits myogenesis by suppressing MyoD transcription, and the Deltex2 knockout phenotype can be rescued by a loss-of-function allele for MyoD In addition, we obtained evidence that Deltex2 regulates MyoD expression by promoting the enrichment of histone 3 modified by dimethylation at lysine 9 at a key regulatory region of the MyoD locus. Lysine 308-314 deltex 2, E3 ubiquitin ligase Mus musculus 85-92 23349634-10 2013 Lysine 315 falls in proximity to the Walker B motif of VCP"s first ATPase/D1 domain. Lysine 0-6 valosin containing protein Homo sapiens 55-58 26304540-0 2015 Histone variant H3.3 provides the heterochromatic H3 lysine 9 tri-methylation mark at telomeres. Lysine 53-59 histocompatibility 33 Mus musculus 16-20 26319015-5 2015 We identify Siz2 as the key SUMO ligase and show that multiple lysines in Sir2 are subject to this sumoylation activity. Lysine 63-70 SUMO ligase NFI1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 12-16 28180293-1 2017 Rad6 and Bre1, ubiquitin-conjugating E2 and E3 enzymes respectively, are responsible for histone H2B lysine 123 mono-ubiquitination (H2Bub1) in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 101-107 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase BRE1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 9-13 26319017-5 2015 HP1gamma, but not HP1alpha, was strongly enhanced in selective binding to tri-methylated lysine 9 in histone H3 by the addition of Mg(2+) or linker histone H1, which are known to induce compaction of nucleosomes. Lysine 89-95 chromobox 3 Homo sapiens 0-8 26319017-6 2015 We propose that this novel property of HP1gamma recognition of lysine 9 in the histone H3 tail in different nucleosome structures plays a role in reading the histone code. Lysine 63-69 chromobox 3 Homo sapiens 39-47 23555788-9 2013 These data suggest that Ps-1 protein facilitates PROP bitter taste perception and identifies a role for free L-Arg and L-Lys in PROP tasting. Lysine 119-124 taste 2 receptor member 62 pseudogene Homo sapiens 24-28 23484054-0 2013 Constitutive endocytosis and turnover of the neuronal glycine transporter GlyT2 is dependent on ubiquitination of a C-terminal lysine cluster. Lysine 127-133 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Homo sapiens 74-79 23484054-6 2013 Here, we show that ubiquitination of a C-terminus four lysine cluster of GlyT2 is required for constitutive endocytosis, sorting into the slow recycling pathway and turnover of the transporter. Lysine 55-61 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Homo sapiens 73-78 28380357-3 2017 In the present study, we find that Keap1/Cullin3 ubiquitinates p62 at lysine 420 within its UBA domain. Lysine 70-76 cullin 3 Homo sapiens 41-48 28150854-1 2017 Using intravital confocal microscopy, we observed previously that the process of platelet phosphatidylserine (PS) exposure, fibrin formation and lysine binding site-dependent plasminogen (plg) accumulation took place only in the centre of thrombi, not at their periphery. Lysine 145-151 plasminogen Homo sapiens 188-191 23326327-8 2013 Using additional recombinant apolipoprotein(a) (r-apo(a)) variants, we demonstrated that this effect was dependent on the presence of an intact lysine-binding site in kringle V domain of apo(a), but not on the presence of the functional lysine-binding site in apo(a) kringle IV type 10; sequences within in the amino-terminal half of the molecule were also not required for the inhibitory effects of apo(a). Lysine 144-150 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 29-46 26633535-5 2015 Through mono-ubiquitination of histone H2A at lysine 119 (H2A-K119Ub), BMI1 represses multiple gene loci; among these, the INK4A/ARF locus has been most thoroughly investigated. Lysine 46-52 H2A clustered histone 18 Homo sapiens 39-42 26633535-5 2015 Through mono-ubiquitination of histone H2A at lysine 119 (H2A-K119Ub), BMI1 represses multiple gene loci; among these, the INK4A/ARF locus has been most thoroughly investigated. Lysine 46-52 H2A clustered histone 18 Homo sapiens 58-61 26633535-5 2015 Through mono-ubiquitination of histone H2A at lysine 119 (H2A-K119Ub), BMI1 represses multiple gene loci; among these, the INK4A/ARF locus has been most thoroughly investigated. Lysine 46-52 BMI1 proto-oncogene, polycomb ring finger Homo sapiens 71-75 28089831-1 2017 SETD8 is a methyltransferase that specifically catalyzes the monomethylation of lysine 20 on histone H4. Lysine 80-86 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 0-5 26497635-2 2015 It is composed of a trimeric core of SUZ12, EED and EZH1/2 and is responsible for catalysing both di-methylation and tri-methylation of Histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me2/3). Lysine 150-156 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 37-42 26497635-2 2015 It is composed of a trimeric core of SUZ12, EED and EZH1/2 and is responsible for catalysing both di-methylation and tri-methylation of Histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me2/3). Lysine 150-156 enhancer of zeste 1 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 52-58 23825957-7 2013 Mechanistically, the small ubiquitin-like modifier 2/3 (SUMO-2/3) is conjugated onto the Lysine residue 277 of NF-kappaB essential modifier (NEMO/IKKgamma), and this impairs the deubiquitinase CYLD to bind NEMO, thus strengthening the inhibitor of kappaB kinase (IKK) activation. Lysine 89-95 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Mus musculus 193-197 22951141-1 2013 Suv4-20h was initially characterised as a histone methyltransferase (HMTase) that catalyses lysine 20 of histone H4 dimethylation (H4K20me2) and trimethylation (H4K20me3). Lysine 92-98 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 42-67 26603343-8 2015 More interestingly, knocking-down of macroH2A1 resulted in the release of heterochromatin foci marked by histone lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) and the decondensation of global chromatin structure. Lysine 113-119 macroH2A.1 histone Mus musculus 37-46 28260048-7 2017 In turn, the interaction between ZAC and P300 increased the activity of P300-HAT; ultimately, the phosphorylation of serine 10 in histone H3 (pS10-H3) was decreased and the acetylation of lysine 14 in histone H3 (acK14-H3) was increased. Lysine 188-194 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 41-45 26604986-6 2015 In addition, we find that the strongest CBP sites in the genome are found at Polycomb response elements embedded in histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylated (H3K27me3) chromatin, where they correlate with binding of the Pho repressive complex. Lysine 127-133 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 77-85 22951141-1 2013 Suv4-20h was initially characterised as a histone methyltransferase (HMTase) that catalyses lysine 20 of histone H4 dimethylation (H4K20me2) and trimethylation (H4K20me3). Lysine 92-98 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 69-75 26432637-1 2015 PLOD2 (procollagen-lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2) hydroxylates lysine residues in collagen telopeptides and is essential for collagen pyridinoline cross-link formation. Lysine 19-25 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 23086944-0 2012 Post-translational modification of serine/threonine kinase LKB1 via Adduction of the Reactive Lipid Species 4-Hydroxy-trans-2-nonenal (HNE) at lysine residue 97 directly inhibits kinase activity. Lysine 143-149 elastase, neutrophil expressed Homo sapiens 135-138 28260048-7 2017 In turn, the interaction between ZAC and P300 increased the activity of P300-HAT; ultimately, the phosphorylation of serine 10 in histone H3 (pS10-H3) was decreased and the acetylation of lysine 14 in histone H3 (acK14-H3) was increased. Lysine 188-194 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 72-80 23086944-9 2012 Mutation of LKB1 lysine residue 97 reduced HNE adduct formation and attenuated the effect of HNE on LKB1 activity. Lysine 17-23 elastase, neutrophil expressed Homo sapiens 43-46 23086944-9 2012 Mutation of LKB1 lysine residue 97 reduced HNE adduct formation and attenuated the effect of HNE on LKB1 activity. Lysine 17-23 elastase, neutrophil expressed Homo sapiens 93-96 28401060-3 2017 Lysine (K) 27 (K27) is a critical residue in all seven histone 3 variants and the subject of posttranslational histone modifications, as it can be both methylated and acetylated. Lysine 0-6 keratin 27 Homo sapiens 15-18 23086944-10 2012 Taken together, our results suggest that adduction of LKB1 Lys-97 mediates the inhibitory effect of HNE. Lysine 59-62 elastase, neutrophil expressed Homo sapiens 100-103 26807165-2 2015 To date, studies have shown that lysine residues of K4, K9, K27, K36 and K79 in histone H3 and K20 in histone H4 can be modified by histone methyltransferases (HMTs). Lysine 33-39 keratin 27 Homo sapiens 60-63 28423509-1 2017 Histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2) is mainly regulated by the histone lysine methyltransferase G9a and is associated with the repression of transcription. Lysine 11-17 euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 104-107 26543159-5 2015 Histone peptide profiling revealed that human NRMT1 is highly selective to human CENP-A and fruit fly H2B, which share a common "Xaa-Pro-Lys/Arg" motif. Lysine 137-140 centromere protein A Homo sapiens 81-87 22192339-1 2012 Holocarboxylase synthetase (HCS) catalyzes the binding of biotin to lysine (K) residues in histones H3 and H4. Lysine 68-74 holocarboxylase synthetase Homo sapiens 0-26 22192339-1 2012 Holocarboxylase synthetase (HCS) catalyzes the binding of biotin to lysine (K) residues in histones H3 and H4. Lysine 68-74 holocarboxylase synthetase Homo sapiens 28-31 28248093-3 2017 ALDH2 is a known target of lysine acetylation, which arises as a consequence of mitochondrial bioenergetic flux and sirtuin deacetylase activity. Lysine 27-33 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 0-5 23016825-7 2012 By all these criteria we find that the most conserved motifs of Gpt2p and its functionally relevant lysines are oriented towards the ER lumen. Lysine 100-107 bifunctional glycerol-3-phosphate/glycerone-phosphate O-acyltransferase GPT2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 64-69 26505788-1 2015 Lysine acetyltransferase 8 (KAT8) is a histone acetyltransferase (HAT) responsible for acetylating lysine 16 on histone H4 (H4K16) and plays a role in cell cycle progression as well as acetylation of the tumor suppressor protein p53. Lysine 99-105 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 0-26 26505788-1 2015 Lysine acetyltransferase 8 (KAT8) is a histone acetyltransferase (HAT) responsible for acetylating lysine 16 on histone H4 (H4K16) and plays a role in cell cycle progression as well as acetylation of the tumor suppressor protein p53. Lysine 99-105 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 28-32 28248093-4 2017 The mitochondrial deacetylase Sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) has been reported to alter ALDH2 lysine acetylation status, yet the mechanism and consequence of this interaction remain unknown. Lysine 81-87 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 75-80 28154187-10 2017 A mass spectrometry selective reactive monitoring assay was developed and used to determine that acetylation of lysines 19 and 26 of MPC2 is enhanced in Akita heart mitochondria. Lysine 112-119 mitochondrial pyruvate carrier 2 Mus musculus 133-137 26580594-4 2015 EZH2 (Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2) belongs to the Polycomb repressive complex 2 as its catalytic subunit, which through the trimethylation of H3 (Histone 3) on K27 (Lysine 27), produces gene silencing. Lysine 165-171 keratin 27 Homo sapiens 160-163 22859367-8 2012 Our results identified lysine-11 rather than the canonic lysine-48 ubiquitin chains as the degradation signal in oocytes resuming meiosis, further disclosing that CDK1 inactivation is necessary and sufficient for PBI emission. Lysine 23-29 cyclin-dependent kinase 1 Mus musculus 163-167 28139803-1 2017 A polymeric FRET probe for the detection of MMP2 was prepared using a new N-hydroxylamine derivative of lysine (1), which was successfully incorporated into the natural peptide sequence by solid phase peptide synthesis (SPPS). Lysine 104-110 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 44-48 24900427-3 2012 We have established an assay for biochemical testing of Sirt5 using a small labeled succinylated lysine derivative. Lysine 97-103 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 56-61 26549758-4 2015 Loss of Ikaros in CD4(-)CD8(-) cells leads to reduced histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation and ectopic gene expression. Lysine 65-71 IKAROS family zinc finger 1 Homo sapiens 8-14 26420484-6 2015 HDAC3 recruits components of the PRC2 complex, methyltransferase EZH2, EED, and SUZ12, to the NCOR complex to enrich trimethylation of Lys-27 on histone H3 at the Tgf-beta1 regulatory region and thereby maintains epigenetic silencing of Tgf-beta1 specifically within the second heart field-derived mesenchyme. Lysine 135-138 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 26420484-6 2015 HDAC3 recruits components of the PRC2 complex, methyltransferase EZH2, EED, and SUZ12, to the NCOR complex to enrich trimethylation of Lys-27 on histone H3 at the Tgf-beta1 regulatory region and thereby maintains epigenetic silencing of Tgf-beta1 specifically within the second heart field-derived mesenchyme. Lysine 135-138 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 80-85 28094437-3 2017 We here demonstrate that the deubiquitinating enzyme USP50 binds to the ASC protein and subsequently regulates the inflammasome signaling pathway by deubiquitinating the lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of ASC. Lysine 170-176 ubiquitin specific peptidase 50 Homo sapiens 53-58 26544960-1 2015 Valosin-containing protein (VCP) is a homohexameric ATPase involved in a multitude cellular processes and it was recently shown that VCP is trimethylated at lysine 315 by the VCP lysine methyltransferase (VCPKMT). Lysine 157-163 dynein, axonemal, heavy chain 8 Mus musculus 52-58 22863104-11 2012 Plasma essential amino acids (AA), Lys, and His were lower for DMP compared with ADMP. Lysine 35-38 serine palmitoyltransferase small subunit B Bos taurus 81-85 28011932-1 2017 In the RV144 gp120 HIV vaccine trial, decreased transmission risk was correlated with Abs that reacted with a linear epitope at a lysine residue at position 169 (K169) in the HIV-1 envelope (Env) V2 region. Lysine 130-136 Envelope surface glycoprotein gp160, precursor Human immunodeficiency virus 1 191-194 22807448-7 2012 We have identified features that allow for Rnd3 turnover including a conserved Lys-45 close to the switch I region and the C-terminal membrane-binding domain of Rnd3, which cannot be substituted by the equivalent Cdc42 CAAX sequence. Lysine 79-82 Rho family GTPase 3a Danio rerio 43-47 26297866-10 2015 In this regard, certain lysine residues of NFAT5, when kept deacetylated, were found to contribute to its DNA binding and SIRT1 was shown to directly bind K282 of NFAT5. Lysine 24-30 nuclear factor of activated T cells 5 Homo sapiens 43-48 26297866-10 2015 In this regard, certain lysine residues of NFAT5, when kept deacetylated, were found to contribute to its DNA binding and SIRT1 was shown to directly bind K282 of NFAT5. Lysine 24-30 nuclear factor of activated T cells 5 Homo sapiens 163-168 27895153-6 2017 Attenuation of Ku80 ubiquitylation by replacement of ubiquitylation site lysines with arginine residues delayed Ku70/80 release from chromatin after DSB induction by genotoxic insults. Lysine 73-80 X-ray repair cross complementing 5 Homo sapiens 15-19 30090230-0 2015 Exploring the chemical space of the lysine-binding pocket of the first kringle domain of hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor (HGF/SF) yields a new class of inhibitors of HGF/SF-MET binding. Lysine 36-42 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 130-136 30090230-0 2015 Exploring the chemical space of the lysine-binding pocket of the first kringle domain of hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor (HGF/SF) yields a new class of inhibitors of HGF/SF-MET binding. Lysine 36-42 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 174-180 30090230-5 2015 Several small molecules were found to bind in the lysine-binding pocket of the kringle 1 domain of HGF/SF and its truncated splice variant NK1. Lysine 50-56 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 99-105 30090230-7 2015 Thus we demonstrate that targeting the lysine-binding pocket of NK1 is an effective strategy to generate MET receptor antagonists and we offer proof of concept that the HGF/SF-MET interface may be successfully targeted with small molecules. Lysine 39-45 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 169-175 26320211-1 2015 The protein substrates of sirtuin 5-regulated lysine malonylation (Kmal) remain unknown, hindering its functional analysis. Lysine 46-52 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 26-35 22561604-3 2012 Various cells can bind plasminogen and plasmin via plasminogen-binding sites exposing a C-terminal lysine. Lysine 99-105 plasminogen Homo sapiens 23-30 22561604-5 2012 Apart from its ability to facilitate cell migration in tissues, plasmin is capable of triggering signaling, which depends on cellular binding via its lysine-binding sites and its proteolytic activity. Lysine 150-156 plasminogen Homo sapiens 64-71 22864287-0 2012 PHF20 is an effector protein of p53 double lysine methylation that stabilizes and activates p53. Lysine 43-49 PHD finger protein 20 Homo sapiens 0-5 22778253-7 2012 Here, we show that HDAC6 can be acetylated by p300 on five clusters of lysine residues. Lysine 71-77 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 46-50 27965357-0 2017 Activin/Smad2-induced Histone H3 Lys-27 Trimethylation (H3K27me3) Reduction Is Crucial to Initiate Mesendoderm Differentiation of Human Embryonic Stem Cells. Lysine 33-36 SMAD family member 2 Homo sapiens 8-13 22732184-6 2012 In this regard, we and others have shown that MnSOD is regulated, at least in part, by the deacetylation of specific conserved lysines in a reaction catalyzed by the mitochondrial sirtuin, Sirt3. Lysine 127-134 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 46-51 22732184-7 2012 We speculate that the regulation of MnSOD activity by lysine acetylation via an electrostatic repulsion mechanism is a conserved and critical aspect of MnSOD regulation necessary to maintain mitochondrial homeostasis. Lysine 54-60 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 36-41 22732184-7 2012 We speculate that the regulation of MnSOD activity by lysine acetylation via an electrostatic repulsion mechanism is a conserved and critical aspect of MnSOD regulation necessary to maintain mitochondrial homeostasis. Lysine 54-60 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 152-157 28011638-5 2017 A lysine residue (Lys1112) at the C-terminal tail of mGluR1 (a member of the group I mGluR family) plays crucial role in this process. Lysine 2-8 glutamate metabotropic receptor 1 Homo sapiens 53-59 25957834-1 2015 A novel multifunctional peptide fluorescent chemosensor (DP-3) with a lysine backbone and double sides conjugated with histidine and dansyl groups has been designed and synthesized by solid phase synthesis. Lysine 70-76 APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway Homo sapiens 57-61 27989401-0 2017 CBP/p300 Bromodomains Regulate Amyloid-like Protein Aggregation upon Aberrant Lysine Acetylation. Lysine 78-84 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 4-8 26269585-9 2015 Release of cavin1 from caveolae thus leads to exposure of key lysine residues in the PI-binding region, acting as a trigger for cavin1 ubiquitylation and down-regulation. Lysine 62-68 caveolae associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 11-17 26269585-9 2015 Release of cavin1 from caveolae thus leads to exposure of key lysine residues in the PI-binding region, acting as a trigger for cavin1 ubiquitylation and down-regulation. Lysine 62-68 caveolae associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 128-134 24832227-8 2012 This improved characterization of Tat.PCAF bromodomain binding may help in defining the structural determinants of other protein interactions involving lysine acetylation. Lysine 152-158 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 38-42 27845897-1 2017 The Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which contains three core proteins EZH2, EED and SUZ12, controls chromatin compaction and transcription repression through trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone 3. Lysine 183-189 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 91-96 22707723-8 2012 Immunoprecipitation assays show that Nrdp1 interacts with and ubiquitinates transcriptional factor C/EBPbeta via Lys-63-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 113-116 ring finger protein 41 Mus musculus 37-42 26330556-3 2015 MAGE-A11 degradation by the proteasome was mediated by an interaction with p14-ARF and was independent of lysine ubiquitination. Lysine 106-112 MAGE family member A11 Homo sapiens 0-8 27585400-4 2017 When acetylated at lysine residues in the nuclear localization signal domains, HMGB1 is sequestered in the cytoplasm and is fated for secretion. Lysine 19-25 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 79-84 26431207-5 2015 CUL4A-DDB1-CDT2 E3 ligase targets lysine 585 within the C-terminal region of CRY1 protein, shown by the CRY1 585KA mutant"s resistance to ubiquitination and degradation mediated by the CUL4A-DDB1 complex. Lysine 34-40 denticleless E3 ubiquitin protein ligase homolog Homo sapiens 11-15 22587366-6 2012 We found that Asp(358) (helix 7) and Lys(492) (helix 11) are critical for the transport function, and might be part of the putative substrate-binding pocket of Pho84. Lysine 37-40 phosphate transporter PHO84 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 160-165 27604867-7 2017 Moreover, lysine 730 in human ZO-2 was identified as a potential modification site. Lysine 10-16 tight junction protein 2 Homo sapiens 30-34 22710435-5 2012 Mass spectrometry results showed a complex pattern of MnSOD-methylation at both lysine (68, 89, 122, and 202) and arginine (197 and 216) residues. Lysine 80-86 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 54-59 22710435-7 2012 Computational-based simulations indicate that lysine and arginine methylation of MnSOD during quiescence would allow greater accessibility to the enzyme active site as well as increase the positive electrostatic potential around and within the active site. Lysine 46-52 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 81-86 26256448-5 2015 A chromatin immunoprecipitation assay revealed that miR-139 was epigenetically silenced by histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) of its host gene PDE2A and this process was independent of promoter DNA methylation. Lysine 102-108 phosphodiesterase 2A Homo sapiens 155-160 28056232-6 2016 A mutation c. A1319G was identified in the MYLK2 gene in 1 family member, which resulted in a lysine (K) to arginine (R) exchange at amino acid residue 440. Lysine 94-100 myosin light chain kinase 2 Homo sapiens 43-48 26272920-3 2015 We have used a cellular model of conditionally inactive polycomb E3 ligases (RING1A and RING1B), which monoubiquitylate lysine 119 of histone H2A (H2AK119Ub), to examine DNA replication in unperturbed cells. Lysine 120-126 ring finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 77-83 26272920-3 2015 We have used a cellular model of conditionally inactive polycomb E3 ligases (RING1A and RING1B), which monoubiquitylate lysine 119 of histone H2A (H2AK119Ub), to examine DNA replication in unperturbed cells. Lysine 120-126 ring finger protein 2 Homo sapiens 88-94 22020899-6 2012 Importantly, we found that KDM3A activates transcription of the HOXA1 gene through demethylating histone H3 at lysine 9 di-methylation by binding to its promoter region. Lysine 111-117 homeobox A1 Homo sapiens 64-69 27798240-6 2016 A combination of genetics, fluorescence microscopy, and biochemistry reveals three critical features that comprise an ART sorting signal in the Mup1 N-terminal cytosolic tail: 1) an extended acidic patch, 2) in close proximity to the first Mup1 transmembrane domain, and 3) close to the ubiquitinated lysines. Lysine 301-308 Mup1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 144-148 22467095-8 2012 5hmC increment following TET2 re-activation was associated with the reduction of histone H3 tri-methylation at lysine 9 (H3K9me3), which may contribute with DNA de-methylation reported elsewhere to recast a permissive epigenetic "landscape" for FoxO3a transcriptional activity. Lysine 111-117 tet methylcytosine dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 25-29 22589545-6 2012 These findings support the hypothesis that RNF8 is responsible for the initiation of Lys-63-linked ubiquitylation in the DNA damage response, which is subsequently amplified by RNF168. Lysine 85-88 ring finger protein 168 Homo sapiens 177-183 26344566-5 2015 Specificity for autophagy of peroxisomes (pexophagy) is provided by ATM phosphorylation of PEX5 at Ser 141, which promotes PEX5 monoubiquitylation at Lys 209, and recognition of ubiquitylated PEX5 by the autophagy adaptor protein p62, directing the autophagosome to peroxisomes to induce pexophagy. Lysine 150-153 peroxisomal biogenesis factor 5 Homo sapiens 91-95 26344566-5 2015 Specificity for autophagy of peroxisomes (pexophagy) is provided by ATM phosphorylation of PEX5 at Ser 141, which promotes PEX5 monoubiquitylation at Lys 209, and recognition of ubiquitylated PEX5 by the autophagy adaptor protein p62, directing the autophagosome to peroxisomes to induce pexophagy. Lysine 150-153 peroxisomal biogenesis factor 5 Homo sapiens 123-127 26344566-5 2015 Specificity for autophagy of peroxisomes (pexophagy) is provided by ATM phosphorylation of PEX5 at Ser 141, which promotes PEX5 monoubiquitylation at Lys 209, and recognition of ubiquitylated PEX5 by the autophagy adaptor protein p62, directing the autophagosome to peroxisomes to induce pexophagy. Lysine 150-153 peroxisomal biogenesis factor 5 Homo sapiens 123-127 27825936-7 2016 Using a "bottom-up" methodology, involving the analysis of tryptic peptides by liquid chromatography - high resolution mass spectrometry, we obtained evidence for a cross-link between GSH-BDA and lysine 107 of histone H2B isolated from the livers of male F344 rats treated with tumorigenic doses of furan. Lysine 196-202 H2B clustered histone 12 Rattus norvegicus 210-221 26172293-4 2015 Thereby, the SETD2 binding capacity to substrate histone H3 is weakened, triggering a reduction of trimethylation on histone H3 thirty-sixth lysine, and thereby the H3K36me3-hMSH2-hMSH6-SKP2 complex is also decreased. Lysine 141-147 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 13-18 26172293-4 2015 Thereby, the SETD2 binding capacity to substrate histone H3 is weakened, triggering a reduction of trimethylation on histone H3 thirty-sixth lysine, and thereby the H3K36me3-hMSH2-hMSH6-SKP2 complex is also decreased. Lysine 141-147 mutS homolog 2 Homo sapiens 174-179 26172293-4 2015 Thereby, the SETD2 binding capacity to substrate histone H3 is weakened, triggering a reduction of trimethylation on histone H3 thirty-sixth lysine, and thereby the H3K36me3-hMSH2-hMSH6-SKP2 complex is also decreased. Lysine 141-147 S-phase kinase associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 186-190 22646918-2 2012 PLP forms a Schiff base with the epsilon-amino group of a lysine residue of PLP-dependent enzymes. Lysine 58-64 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 0-3 22646918-2 2012 PLP forms a Schiff base with the epsilon-amino group of a lysine residue of PLP-dependent enzymes. Lysine 58-64 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 76-79 27187575-6 2016 YKL-40 is a plasma protein named after its three N-terminal amino acids, Y (tyrosine), K (lysine) and L (leucine), and its molecular weight of 40 kDa. Lysine 90-96 chitinase 3 like 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 22556262-3 2012 Here, we show that SETD8 regulates the function of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) protein through lysine methylation. Lysine 109-115 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 19-24 22556262-4 2012 We found that SETD8 methylated PCNA on lysine 248, and either depletion of SETD8 or substitution of lysine 248 destabilized PCNA expression. Lysine 39-45 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 14-19 22402492-5 2012 DNA damage stimulates sumoylation of BMI1 by CBX4 at lysine 88, which is required for the accumulation of BMI1 at DNA damage sites. Lysine 53-59 BMI1 proto-oncogene, polycomb ring finger Homo sapiens 37-41 26365310-4 2015 In our functional assays, LRRK2 binds to focal adhesion kinase (FAK) and phosphorylates its Thr-X-Arg/Lys (TXR/K) motif(s), eventually attenuating FAK activity marked by decreased pY397 phosphorylation (pY397). Lysine 102-105 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 41-62 26365310-4 2015 In our functional assays, LRRK2 binds to focal adhesion kinase (FAK) and phosphorylates its Thr-X-Arg/Lys (TXR/K) motif(s), eventually attenuating FAK activity marked by decreased pY397 phosphorylation (pY397). Lysine 102-105 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 64-67 27748806-5 2016 In this study, we found that lncUSMycN upregulated NCYM expression, and knocking-down lncUSMycN reduced histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation, a marker for active gene transcription, at the NCYM gene promoter. Lysine 115-121 MYCN opposite strand Homo sapiens 187-191 26092122-1 2015 WHSC1 is a histone methyltransferase (HMT) that catalyses the addition of methyl groups to lysine 36 on histone 3. Lysine 91-97 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 11-36 26092122-1 2015 WHSC1 is a histone methyltransferase (HMT) that catalyses the addition of methyl groups to lysine 36 on histone 3. Lysine 91-97 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 38-41 22813742-4 2012 In particular, we identified human FOXP3 K250 and K252 as key residues for the conformational change and stability of the FOXP3 dimer, which can be regulated by protein posttranslational modifications such as reversible lysine acetylation. Lysine 220-226 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 35-40 22813742-4 2012 In particular, we identified human FOXP3 K250 and K252 as key residues for the conformational change and stability of the FOXP3 dimer, which can be regulated by protein posttranslational modifications such as reversible lysine acetylation. Lysine 220-226 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 122-127 28105224-5 2016 In addition, the histone modification status of the PDCD4 gene was analyzed, and chromatin immunoprecipitation assay identified a high density of histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation on the promoter of PDCD4, which was associated with the long non-coding RNA, homeobox transcript antisense RNA (HOTAIR). Lysine 156-162 programmed cell death 4 Homo sapiens 52-57 26435136-6 2015 RESULTS: Overexpression of SUMO led to sumoylation of Hes6 at both lysine 27 and 30. Lysine 67-73 hairy and enhancer of split 6 Mus musculus 54-58 26175157-5 2015 We identify two additional residues in mesotrypsin, Lys-74 and Asp-97, which in concert with Arg-193 and Ser-39 confer the full catalytic capability of mesotrypsin for proteolysis of BPTI and APPI. Lysine 52-55 serine protease 3 Homo sapiens 152-163 22544757-5 2012 This YAP acetylation occurs on specific and highly conserved C-terminal lysine residues and is mediated by the nuclear acetyltransferases CBP (CREB binding protein) and p300. Lysine 72-78 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 5-8 28105224-5 2016 In addition, the histone modification status of the PDCD4 gene was analyzed, and chromatin immunoprecipitation assay identified a high density of histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation on the promoter of PDCD4, which was associated with the long non-coding RNA, homeobox transcript antisense RNA (HOTAIR). Lysine 156-162 programmed cell death 4 Homo sapiens 200-205 22544757-5 2012 This YAP acetylation occurs on specific and highly conserved C-terminal lysine residues and is mediated by the nuclear acetyltransferases CBP (CREB binding protein) and p300. Lysine 72-78 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 169-173 27626683-0 2016 SMYD3-mediated lysine methylation in the PH domain is critical for activation of AKT1. Lysine 15-21 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 27626683-3 2016 Here we demonstrate that the protein lysine methyltrasnferase SMYD3 methylates lysine 14 in the PH domain of AKT1 both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 37-43 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 62-67 26118539-3 2015 By employing a biocompatible condensation reaction, we rationally designed a taxol derivative Ac-Arg-Val-Arg-Arg-Cys(StBu)-Lys(taxol)-2-cyanobenzothiazole (CBT-Taxol) which could be subjected to furin-controlled condensation and self-assembly of taxol nanoparticles (Taxol-NPs). Lysine 123-126 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 195-200 22609403-4 2012 We found that 21.5-kDa MBP contains two non-traditional PY-nuclear-localization signals, and that arginine and lysine residues within these motifs were involved in subcellular trafficking of this protein to the nucleus, where it may have functional roles during myelinogenesis. Lysine 111-117 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 23-26 27626683-4 2016 Lysine 14-substituted AKT1 shows significantly lower levels of phosphorylation at threonine 308 than wild-type AKT1, and knockdown of SMYD3 as well as treatment with a SMYD3 inhibitor significantly attenuates this phosphorylation in cancer cells. Lysine 0-6 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 134-139 27626683-4 2016 Lysine 14-substituted AKT1 shows significantly lower levels of phosphorylation at threonine 308 than wild-type AKT1, and knockdown of SMYD3 as well as treatment with a SMYD3 inhibitor significantly attenuates this phosphorylation in cancer cells. Lysine 0-6 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 168-173 27626683-6 2016 These results imply that SMYD3-mediated methylation of AKT1 at lysine 14 is essential for AKT1 activation and that SMYD3-mediated AKT1 methylation appears to be a good target for development of anti-cancer therapy. Lysine 63-69 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 25-30 22615379-1 2012 Histone acetyltransferase 1 is the founding member of the histone acetyltransferase superfamily and catalyzes lysine acetylation of newly synthesized histone H4. Lysine 110-116 histone acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-27 27845446-1 2016 SETD3 is a member of the protein lysine methyltransferase (PKMT) family, which catalyzes the addition of methyl group to lysine residues. Lysine 33-39 SET domain containing 3, actin histidine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-5 25987439-5 2015 Besides acting as a NAT in the NatA complex, recently other functions have been linked to Naa10, including post-translational NTA, lysine acetylation, and NAT/KAT-independent functions. Lysine 131-137 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 10, NatA catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 90-95 22787429-4 2012 According to an in vitro methyltransferase assay, we found that SMYD2 methylates RB1 protein, and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry analysis revealed lysine 810 of RB1 to be methylated by SMYD2. Lysine 163-169 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 177-180 27831563-8 2016 Using this original approach, we demonstrate that the tPA binds the NTD of the GluN1 subunit at a lysine in position 178. Lysine 98-104 plasminogen activator, tissue Mus musculus 54-57 22787429-7 2012 SMYD2 is an important oncoprotein in various types of cancer, and SMYD2-dependent RB1 methylation at lysine 810 promotes cell cycle progression of cancer cells. Lysine 101-107 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 82-85 26100207-7 2015 The NMR resonances of Lys (177, 178, 179), Gly182, and Ser183 in the C1 region and Lys193 and Lys194 in the V region of syndecan-4 are perturbed upon syndesmos binding. Lysine 22-25 syndecan 4 Homo sapiens 120-130 26154111-6 2015 A novel SNP (g.39645396A>G) in JAK2 was predicted to change the amino acid from lysine to asparagine and was significantly associated with the somatic cell count (SCC) and somatic cell score (SCS), whereas g.43673888A>G in STAT5B was significantly associated with SCC, SCS and interleukin-4 (IL-4) (P < 0.05). Lysine 83-89 interleukin 4 Bos taurus 283-296 23189823-3 2012 TRIM56 interacted with STING and targeted it for lysine 63-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 49-55 stimulator of interferon response cGAMP interactor 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 27439711-6 2016 We observe Set7-mediated modification of serum response factor (SRF) and mono-methylation of histone H4 lysine 4 (H3K4me1) regulate gene expression. Lysine 104-110 SET domain containing (lysine methyltransferase) 7 Mus musculus 11-15 22541069-6 2012 DBE-T recruits the Trithorax group protein Ash1L to the FSHD locus, driving histone H3 lysine 36 dimethylation, chromatin remodeling, and 4q35 gene transcription. Lysine 87-93 ASH1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 43-48 26154111-6 2015 A novel SNP (g.39645396A>G) in JAK2 was predicted to change the amino acid from lysine to asparagine and was significantly associated with the somatic cell count (SCC) and somatic cell score (SCS), whereas g.43673888A>G in STAT5B was significantly associated with SCC, SCS and interleukin-4 (IL-4) (P < 0.05). Lysine 83-89 interleukin 4 Bos taurus 298-302 26059252-3 2015 Peptides with short linkers (<25 atoms) conjugated at Lys(34) and Lys(37) displayed strong GLP-1 receptor (GLP-1-R) binding affinity. Lysine 57-60 glucagon like peptide 1 receptor Homo sapiens 94-108 26059252-3 2015 Peptides with short linkers (<25 atoms) conjugated at Lys(34) and Lys(37) displayed strong GLP-1 receptor (GLP-1-R) binding affinity. Lysine 57-60 glucagon like peptide 1 receptor Homo sapiens 110-117 27806304-5 2016 We demonstrate that overnutrition facilitates the recruitment of MLL4 to steatotic target genes of PPARgamma2 and their transactivation via H3 lysine 4 methylation because PPARgamma2 phosphorylated by overnutrition-activated ABL1 kinase shows enhanced interaction with MLL4. Lysine 143-149 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 99-109 26059252-3 2015 Peptides with short linkers (<25 atoms) conjugated at Lys(34) and Lys(37) displayed strong GLP-1 receptor (GLP-1-R) binding affinity. Lysine 69-72 glucagon like peptide 1 receptor Homo sapiens 94-108 26059252-3 2015 Peptides with short linkers (<25 atoms) conjugated at Lys(34) and Lys(37) displayed strong GLP-1 receptor (GLP-1-R) binding affinity. Lysine 69-72 glucagon like peptide 1 receptor Homo sapiens 110-117 22403398-2 2012 In this study, we found that the SAE2 subunit of the small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) E1 is autoSUMOylated at residue Lys-236, and SUMOylation was catalyzed by Ubc9 at several additional Lys residues surrounding the catalytic Cys-173 of SAE2. Lysine 122-125 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 164-168 22403398-2 2012 In this study, we found that the SAE2 subunit of the small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) E1 is autoSUMOylated at residue Lys-236, and SUMOylation was catalyzed by Ubc9 at several additional Lys residues surrounding the catalytic Cys-173 of SAE2. Lysine 191-194 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 164-168 27806304-5 2016 We demonstrate that overnutrition facilitates the recruitment of MLL4 to steatotic target genes of PPARgamma2 and their transactivation via H3 lysine 4 methylation because PPARgamma2 phosphorylated by overnutrition-activated ABL1 kinase shows enhanced interaction with MLL4. Lysine 143-149 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 172-182 23586831-1 2012 Reduction of O2 by cytochrome c oxidase (COX) is critical to the cellular production of adenosine-5"-triphosphate; COX obtains the four electrons required for this process from ferrocytochrome c. The COX-cytochrome c enzyme-substrate complex is stabilized by electrostatic interactions via carboxylates on COX and lysines on cytochrome c. Lysine 314-321 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 8A Homo sapiens 41-44 25908444-7 2015 The lysine 68 (K68) site is the most important acetylation site contributing to SOD2 activation and plays a role in cell survival after paraquat treatment. Lysine 4-10 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 80-84 27638352-4 2016 Here, we direct our focus to two primary players in enhancer regulation and their role in cancer pathogenesis: MLL3 and MLL4, members of the COMPASS family of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methyltransferases, and their complex-specific subunit UTX, a histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase. Lysine 170-176 lysine methyltransferase 2C Homo sapiens 111-115 26226047-3 2015 Here, we report that cellular ubiquitin is a substrate of ISG15 and Lys 29 on ubiquitin is the major ISG15 acceptor site. Lysine 68-71 ISG15 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 101-106 23586831-1 2012 Reduction of O2 by cytochrome c oxidase (COX) is critical to the cellular production of adenosine-5"-triphosphate; COX obtains the four electrons required for this process from ferrocytochrome c. The COX-cytochrome c enzyme-substrate complex is stabilized by electrostatic interactions via carboxylates on COX and lysines on cytochrome c. Lysine 314-321 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 8A Homo sapiens 115-118 23586831-1 2012 Reduction of O2 by cytochrome c oxidase (COX) is critical to the cellular production of adenosine-5"-triphosphate; COX obtains the four electrons required for this process from ferrocytochrome c. The COX-cytochrome c enzyme-substrate complex is stabilized by electrostatic interactions via carboxylates on COX and lysines on cytochrome c. Lysine 314-321 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 8A Homo sapiens 115-118 23586831-1 2012 Reduction of O2 by cytochrome c oxidase (COX) is critical to the cellular production of adenosine-5"-triphosphate; COX obtains the four electrons required for this process from ferrocytochrome c. The COX-cytochrome c enzyme-substrate complex is stabilized by electrostatic interactions via carboxylates on COX and lysines on cytochrome c. Lysine 314-321 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 8A Homo sapiens 115-118 22375025-5 2012 Human PMSC is illuminated with epigenetic modifications such as trimethylated lysine 9 of histone H3 and heterochromatin proteins CBX1 and CBX3, which implicate a conserved mechanism underlying the maintenance of sex chromosome inactivation in mammals. Lysine 78-84 chromobox 3 Homo sapiens 139-143 27638352-4 2016 Here, we direct our focus to two primary players in enhancer regulation and their role in cancer pathogenesis: MLL3 and MLL4, members of the COMPASS family of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methyltransferases, and their complex-specific subunit UTX, a histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase. Lysine 170-176 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 120-124 27638352-4 2016 Here, we direct our focus to two primary players in enhancer regulation and their role in cancer pathogenesis: MLL3 and MLL4, members of the COMPASS family of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methyltransferases, and their complex-specific subunit UTX, a histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase. Lysine 259-265 lysine methyltransferase 2C Homo sapiens 111-115 27638352-4 2016 Here, we direct our focus to two primary players in enhancer regulation and their role in cancer pathogenesis: MLL3 and MLL4, members of the COMPASS family of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methyltransferases, and their complex-specific subunit UTX, a histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase. Lysine 259-265 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 120-124 27317772-3 2016 Both NSD1 and SETD2 genes encode epigenetic "writer" proteins that catalyse methylation of histone 3 lysine 36 (H3K36me). Lysine 101-107 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 5-9 22114864-3 2012 Here, we demonstrate that a single dose of LY 341495, an mGluR2/3 antagonist, produces ketamine-like biochemical and behavioural actions. Lysine 43-45 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA2 (alpha 2) Mus musculus 57-63 25990740-5 2015 Unspliced LEF1 NAT interacts with LEF1 promoter and facilitates PRC2 binding to the LEF1 promoter and trimethylation of lysine 27 in histone 3. Lysine 120-126 lymphoid enhancer binding factor 1 Homo sapiens 10-14 25903134-0 2015 Factor VIII Interacts with the Endocytic Receptor Low-density Lipoprotein Receptor-related Protein 1 via an Extended Surface Comprising "Hot-Spot" Lysine Residues. Lysine 147-153 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 0-11 25903134-4 2015 Using hydrogen-deuterium exchange mass spectrometry (HDX-MS) and SPR interaction analysis on a library of lysine replacement variants as two independent approaches, we demonstrate that the interaction between factor VIII (FVIII) and LRP1 occurs over an extended surface containing multiple lysine residues. Lysine 106-112 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 209-220 25903134-4 2015 Using hydrogen-deuterium exchange mass spectrometry (HDX-MS) and SPR interaction analysis on a library of lysine replacement variants as two independent approaches, we demonstrate that the interaction between factor VIII (FVIII) and LRP1 occurs over an extended surface containing multiple lysine residues. Lysine 106-112 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 222-227 25903134-4 2015 Using hydrogen-deuterium exchange mass spectrometry (HDX-MS) and SPR interaction analysis on a library of lysine replacement variants as two independent approaches, we demonstrate that the interaction between factor VIII (FVIII) and LRP1 occurs over an extended surface containing multiple lysine residues. Lysine 290-296 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 209-220 22445450-9 2012 In the striatum, Lys administration provoked a marked increase of lipid peroxidation, DCFH oxidation, SOD and GR activities, as well as significant reductions of GSH levels and GPx activity, with no alteration of sulfhydryl content, CAT and G6PD activities. Lysine 17-20 glutathione reductase Mus musculus 110-112 27317772-3 2016 Both NSD1 and SETD2 genes encode epigenetic "writer" proteins that catalyse methylation of histone 3 lysine 36 (H3K36me). Lysine 101-107 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 14-19 25903134-4 2015 Using hydrogen-deuterium exchange mass spectrometry (HDX-MS) and SPR interaction analysis on a library of lysine replacement variants as two independent approaches, we demonstrate that the interaction between factor VIII (FVIII) and LRP1 occurs over an extended surface containing multiple lysine residues. Lysine 290-296 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 222-227 27659526-5 2016 In this study, we show that ARD1 acetylates AR at lysine 618 (K618) in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 50-56 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 10, NatA catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 28-32 22374868-5 2012 Site-directed mutagenesis of the LZ-GCN4 RNA binding interface showed that substrate binding is facilitated by lysine and arginine side chains, and that at least one nucleophilic residue is located in proximity to the RNA phosphate backbone. Lysine 111-117 amino acid starvation-responsive transcription factor GCN4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 36-40 27760318-4 2016 We show that the plant homeodomain (PHD) finger of PHF20 recognizes dimethylated lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4me2) and represents an example of a native reader that selects for this modification. Lysine 81-87 PHD finger protein 20 Homo sapiens 51-56 22418431-8 2012 Furthermore, we found that the functional region of SP-A lies within Tyr(161)-Lys(201). Lysine 78-81 surfactant protein A1 Homo sapiens 52-56 26140605-4 2015 Lysine catabolism generates acetyl-CoA, which is used in p300-dependent LRP6 acetylation. Lysine 0-6 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 57-61 27424221-4 2016 We report that in MDA-MB231 breast cancer cells, the ALX/FPR2 gene undergoes epigenetic silencing characterized by low acetylation at lysine 27 and trimethylation at lysine 4, associated with high methylation at lysine 27 of histone 3. Lysine 134-140 hematopoietic SH2 domain containing Homo sapiens 53-56 25754661-2 2015 For a long time, the PcG mechanism has been proposed to follow a hierarchical recruitment of PcG repressive complexes (PRCs) to target genes in which the binding of PRC2 and the incorporation of H3 lysine 27 trimethyl marks led to recruitment of PRC1, which in turn mediated H2A monoubiquitination. Lysine 198-204 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 246-250 22315414-2 2012 We report on the identification of a small molecule inhibitor that attains its selectivity by forming an unusually stable Schiff base with lysine 907 in the IRE1 endonuclease domain, explained by solvent inaccessibility of the imine bond in the enzyme-inhibitor complex. Lysine 139-145 endoplasmic reticulum to nucleus signaling 1 Homo sapiens 157-161 22334663-6 2012 We demonstrate functionally that ubiquitination of H2A Lys-119/Lys-120 is necessary for destabilization of nucleosomes and concomitant release of DDB1-CUL4B(DDB2) from photolesion-containing DNA. Lysine 55-58 cullin 4B Homo sapiens 151-156 26029848-5 2015 The interaction of PAM with Plg is believed to be mediated by lysine binding sites within kringle (KR) 2 of Plg. Lysine 62-68 plasminogen Homo sapiens 28-31 26029848-5 2015 The interaction of PAM with Plg is believed to be mediated by lysine binding sites within kringle (KR) 2 of Plg. Lysine 62-68 plasminogen Homo sapiens 108-111 27424221-4 2016 We report that in MDA-MB231 breast cancer cells, the ALX/FPR2 gene undergoes epigenetic silencing characterized by low acetylation at lysine 27 and trimethylation at lysine 4, associated with high methylation at lysine 27 of histone 3. Lysine 166-172 hematopoietic SH2 domain containing Homo sapiens 53-56 22334663-6 2012 We demonstrate functionally that ubiquitination of H2A Lys-119/Lys-120 is necessary for destabilization of nucleosomes and concomitant release of DDB1-CUL4B(DDB2) from photolesion-containing DNA. Lysine 55-58 damage specific DNA binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 157-161 22334663-6 2012 We demonstrate functionally that ubiquitination of H2A Lys-119/Lys-120 is necessary for destabilization of nucleosomes and concomitant release of DDB1-CUL4B(DDB2) from photolesion-containing DNA. Lysine 63-66 cullin 4B Homo sapiens 151-156 27424221-4 2016 We report that in MDA-MB231 breast cancer cells, the ALX/FPR2 gene undergoes epigenetic silencing characterized by low acetylation at lysine 27 and trimethylation at lysine 4, associated with high methylation at lysine 27 of histone 3. Lysine 166-172 hematopoietic SH2 domain containing Homo sapiens 53-56 22334663-6 2012 We demonstrate functionally that ubiquitination of H2A Lys-119/Lys-120 is necessary for destabilization of nucleosomes and concomitant release of DDB1-CUL4B(DDB2) from photolesion-containing DNA. Lysine 63-66 damage specific DNA binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 157-161 22334663-7 2012 Nucleosomes in which these lysines are replaced with arginines are resistant to such structural changes, and arginine mutants prevent the eviction of H2A and dissociation of polyubiquitinated DDB2 from UV-damaged nucleosomes. Lysine 27-34 damage specific DNA binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 192-196 26029848-6 2015 PAM-GI-Plg interactions were fully inhibited with 100 mM lysine analogue epsilon-aminocaproic acid (epsilonACA), whereas PAM-GII-Plg interactions were shown to be weakened but not inhibited in the presence of 400 mM epsilonACA. Lysine 57-63 plasminogen Homo sapiens 7-10 27480105-5 2016 SMYD2 methylates lysine-8 (K8) within a -(8)KSKK(11)- motif embedded in the GFI1 SNAG domain. Lysine 17-23 SET and MYND domain containing 2a Danio rerio 0-5 25969923-4 2015 ALP is simply conjugated to a ZFP through lysine residues in a ZFP purification tag, a maltose binding protein (MBP). Lysine 42-48 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 87-110 25969923-4 2015 ALP is simply conjugated to a ZFP through lysine residues in a ZFP purification tag, a maltose binding protein (MBP). Lysine 42-48 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 112-115 25101918-10 2012 Increased IGF1r expression was associated with more histone 3 lysine 4 dimethylation (H3K4Me2) in the promoter region. Lysine 62-68 insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor Rattus norvegicus 10-15 27128386-2 2016 In this study, we found ubiquitin-specific peptidase 4 (USP4) to strongly inhibit the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling by removing Lysine-63 linked poly-ubiquitin chain from Dishevelled (Dvl). Lysine 125-131 Wnt family member 3A Homo sapiens 86-89 22334673-6 2012 Furthermore, threonine 152-phosphorylated BLNK is ubiquitinated at lysine residues 37, 38, and 42, leading to attenuation of MAPK and IkappaB kinase activation in B cells during BCR signaling. Lysine 67-73 B cell linker Homo sapiens 42-46 25911107-0 2015 Histone Deacetylase 3 (HDAC3)-dependent Reversible Lysine Acetylation of Cardiac Myosin Heavy Chain Isoforms Modulates Their Enzymatic and Motor Activity. Lysine 51-57 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 0-21 27528606-6 2016 However, Imp5, Imp7, Imp9, and Impalpha bind two separate elements in the H3 tail: the segment at residues 11-27 and an isoleucine-lysine nuclear localization signal (IK-NLS) motif at residues 35-40. Lysine 131-137 importin 5 Homo sapiens 9-13 25911107-0 2015 Histone Deacetylase 3 (HDAC3)-dependent Reversible Lysine Acetylation of Cardiac Myosin Heavy Chain Isoforms Modulates Their Enzymatic and Motor Activity. Lysine 51-57 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 23-28 22337870-2 2012 The interaction of Rtt106 with H3-H4 is modulated by acetylation of H3 lysine 56 catalyzed by the lysine acetyltransferase Rtt109. Lysine 71-77 Rtt106p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 19-25 27528607-0 2016 Structure/Function Analysis of Recurrent Mutations in SETD2 Protein Reveals a Critical and Conserved Role for a SET Domain Residue in Maintaining Protein Stability and Histone H3 Lys-36 Trimethylation. Lysine 179-182 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 54-59 22409427-3 2012 Comparison of the cleavage efficiency of PAR-2 by a series of FXa mutants containing mutations in different surface loops indicated that the acidic residues of 39-loop (Glu-36, Glu-37, and Glu-39) and the basic residues of 60-loop (Lys-62 and Arg-63), 148-loop (Arg-143, Arg-150, and Arg-154), and 162-helix (Arg-165 and Lys-169) contribute to the specificity of receptor recognition by FXa on endothelial cells. Lysine 232-235 F2R like trypsin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 41-46 27685940-1 2016 Here, we show that E2-EPF ubiquitin carrier protein (UCP) elongated E3-independent polyubiquitin chains on the lysine residues of von Hippel-Lindau protein (pVHL) and its own lysine residues both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 111-117 von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor Homo sapiens 157-161 22398447-3 2012 Here we show that ORC1--a component of ORC (origin of replication complex), which mediates pre-DNA replication licensing--contains a bromo adjacent homology (BAH) domain that specifically recognizes histone H4 dimethylated at lysine 20 (H4K20me2). Lysine 226-232 origin recognition complex subunit 1 Homo sapiens 18-22 22398447-10 2012 Together, our results identify the BAH domain as a novel methyl-lysine-binding module, thereby establishing the first direct link between histone methylation and the metazoan DNA replication machinery, and defining a pivotal aetiological role for the canonical H4K20me2 mark, via ORC1, in primordial dwarfism. Lysine 64-70 origin recognition complex subunit 1 Homo sapiens 280-284 25934149-0 2015 Lysine 271 but not lysine 210 of XRCC4 is required for the nuclear localization of XRCC4 and DNA ligase IV. Lysine 0-6 X-ray repair cross complementing 4 Homo sapiens 33-38 25934149-0 2015 Lysine 271 but not lysine 210 of XRCC4 is required for the nuclear localization of XRCC4 and DNA ligase IV. Lysine 0-6 X-ray repair cross complementing 4 Homo sapiens 83-88 25538301-1 2015 ATRX (the alpha thalassemia/mental retardation syndrome X-linked protein) is a member of the switch2/sucrose nonfermentable2 (SWI2/SNF2) family of chromatin-remodeling proteins and primarily functions at heterochromatic loci via its recognition of "repressive" histone modifications [e.g., histone H3 lysine 9 tri-methylation (H3K9me3)]. Lysine 301-307 ATRX chromatin remodeler Homo sapiens 0-4 27685940-5 2016 The Lys76 residue of UCP was the most critical site for auto-ubiquitination, whereas the polyubiquitin chain formation on pVHL occurred on all three of its lysines (Lys159, Lys171 and Lys196). Lysine 156-163 von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor Homo sapiens 122-126 25538301-1 2015 ATRX (the alpha thalassemia/mental retardation syndrome X-linked protein) is a member of the switch2/sucrose nonfermentable2 (SWI2/SNF2) family of chromatin-remodeling proteins and primarily functions at heterochromatic loci via its recognition of "repressive" histone modifications [e.g., histone H3 lysine 9 tri-methylation (H3K9me3)]. Lysine 301-307 ATRX chromatin remodeler Homo sapiens 10-72 25538301-1 2015 ATRX (the alpha thalassemia/mental retardation syndrome X-linked protein) is a member of the switch2/sucrose nonfermentable2 (SWI2/SNF2) family of chromatin-remodeling proteins and primarily functions at heterochromatic loci via its recognition of "repressive" histone modifications [e.g., histone H3 lysine 9 tri-methylation (H3K9me3)]. Lysine 301-307 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 2 Homo sapiens 126-130 22194422-10 2012 The increase of p21(Cip1) was associated with increased acetylation of both histone H3 and H4 and decreased trimethylation of histone H3 lysine-27 at the p21(Cip1) promoter. Lysine 137-143 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Rattus norvegicus 20-24 27688818-1 2016 SETD8/SET8/Pr-SET7/KMT5A is the only known lysine methyltransferase (KMT) that monomethylates lysine 20 of histone H4 (H4K20) in vivo. Lysine 43-49 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 0-5 22194422-10 2012 The increase of p21(Cip1) was associated with increased acetylation of both histone H3 and H4 and decreased trimethylation of histone H3 lysine-27 at the p21(Cip1) promoter. Lysine 137-143 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Rattus norvegicus 158-162 22194422-11 2012 In the p21(Cip1) coding region, dimethylation of histone H3 lysine-4 was significantly higher (P <0.05) in livers of OP rats compared with OR rats. Lysine 60-66 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Rattus norvegicus 11-15 25538301-3 2015 Here, we describe ATRX"s ability to recognize an activity-dependent combinatorial histone modification, histone H3 lysine 9 tri-methylation/serine 10 phosphorylation (H3K9me3S10ph), in postmitotic neurons. Lysine 115-121 ATRX chromatin remodeler Homo sapiens 18-22 27688818-1 2016 SETD8/SET8/Pr-SET7/KMT5A is the only known lysine methyltransferase (KMT) that monomethylates lysine 20 of histone H4 (H4K20) in vivo. Lysine 43-49 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 6-10 26137204-3 2015 The bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) proteins are epigenetic readers which utilize tandem bromodomains (BRD) modules to recognize and dock themselves on the acetylated lysine tails. Lysine 172-178 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 36-39 27688818-1 2016 SETD8/SET8/Pr-SET7/KMT5A is the only known lysine methyltransferase (KMT) that monomethylates lysine 20 of histone H4 (H4K20) in vivo. Lysine 43-49 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 11-18 27688818-1 2016 SETD8/SET8/Pr-SET7/KMT5A is the only known lysine methyltransferase (KMT) that monomethylates lysine 20 of histone H4 (H4K20) in vivo. Lysine 43-49 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 19-24 21886178-0 2012 Drosophila BRUCE inhibits apoptosis through non-lysine ubiquitination of the IAP-antagonist REAPER. Lysine 48-54 BIR repeat containing ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Drosophila melanogaster 11-16 21886178-8 2012 Unexpectedly, we found that dBruce also affects the levels of a mutant form of Reaper without any internal lysine residues, which normally serve as conventional ubiquitin acceptor sites. Lysine 107-113 BIR repeat containing ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Drosophila melanogaster 28-34 27625115-3 2016 We recently showed that both monomers and dimers are potent CXCR2 agonists, the dimer is the high-affinity GAG ligand, lysine and arginine residues located in two non-overlapping domains mediate GAG interactions, and there is extensive overlap between GAG and receptor-binding domains. Lysine 119-125 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 2 Homo sapiens 60-65 21886178-9 2012 Furthermore, we were able to biochemically detect ubiquitin conjugation on lysine-deficient Reaper proteins, and knockdown of dBruce significantly reduced the extent of this ubiquitination. Lysine 75-81 BIR repeat containing ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Drosophila melanogaster 126-132 25947153-9 2015 Moreover, we show that the LANA DBD can coat DNA of arbitrary sequence by virtue of a characteristic lysine patch, which is absent in EBNA-1 of the Epstein-Barr virus. Lysine 101-107 LANA Human gammaherpesvirus 8 27-31 25786853-7 2015 We found that reducing the levels of histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation or H3 lysine 79 methylation partially suppresses these sensitivities and reduces spontaneous and genotoxin-induced activation of the DNA damage-response kinase Rad53 in hst3 hst4 cells. Lysine 48-54 serine/threonine/tyrosine protein kinase RAD53 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 230-235 22279139-7 2012 Subsequent chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis further demonstrated that the binding of p300/CBP-associated factor, a coactivator of SREBP-1c, and histone H3 lysine 14 acetylation at the FAS, SCD1, and ACC1 promoters were significantly reduced in the livers of APOE2 mice and HepG2 cells treated with MOEO compared with their controls. Lysine 161-167 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 2B Mus musculus 91-117 27604544-1 2016 Mature thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFIa) is a carboxypeptidase that stabilizes fibrin clots by removing C-terminal arginines and lysines from partially degraded fibrin. Lysine 147-154 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 7-50 25786853-7 2015 We found that reducing the levels of histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation or H3 lysine 79 methylation partially suppresses these sensitivities and reduces spontaneous and genotoxin-induced activation of the DNA damage-response kinase Rad53 in hst3 hst4 cells. Lysine 76-82 serine/threonine/tyrosine protein kinase RAD53 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 230-235 27606599-3 2016 Here we show an alternative method to generate polyclonal pan-acetyl-lysine antibodies using a synthesized random library of acetylated peptides as the antigen. Lysine 69-75 adenosine deaminase 2 Homo sapiens 58-61 25705961-7 2015 Previous studies with poly-L-lysine (PLL) and heparin-based PEC carriers amplified the therapeutic efficacy of low-dose BMP-2. Lysine 22-35 bone morphogenetic protein 2 Rattus norvegicus 120-125 22499511-8 2012 Altering lysine will probably change the hydrophobic interactions, the hydrogen bonds or the electrostatic interactions formed between PICK1 PDZ domain and GluR2 C terminal; accordingly, that will change the binding capacity between PICK1 and GluR2 in varying degrees. Lysine 9-15 glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 2 Homo sapiens 156-161 22499511-8 2012 Altering lysine will probably change the hydrophobic interactions, the hydrogen bonds or the electrostatic interactions formed between PICK1 PDZ domain and GluR2 C terminal; accordingly, that will change the binding capacity between PICK1 and GluR2 in varying degrees. Lysine 9-15 glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 2 Homo sapiens 243-248 27131378-0 2016 Methylation of histone H4 lysine 20 by PR-Set7 ensures the integrity of late replicating sequence domains in Drosophila. Lysine 26-32 PR/SET domain containing protein 7 Drosophila melanogaster 39-46 22345516-3 2012 Here we show that the transcriptional activator Gcn4 is sumoylated on two specific lysine residues and in a manner that depends on its ability to bind DNA, indicating that sumoylation occurs after Gcn4 binding to target promoters. Lysine 83-89 amino acid starvation-responsive transcription factor GCN4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 48-52 25823821-2 2015 Here we report that Shp2 is modified by SUMO1 at lysine residue 590 (K590) in its C-terminus, which is reduced by SUMO1-specific protease SENP1. Lysine 49-55 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 40-45 25823821-2 2015 Here we report that Shp2 is modified by SUMO1 at lysine residue 590 (K590) in its C-terminus, which is reduced by SUMO1-specific protease SENP1. Lysine 49-55 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 114-119 25713082-4 2015 Using mass spectrometry and mutational analysis of purified proteins, we found that Set7/9 methylates the N-terminal residues Lys-123 and Lys-131 of Pdx1. Lysine 138-141 SET domain containing (lysine methyltransferase) 7 Mus musculus 84-90 25713082-4 2015 Using mass spectrometry and mutational analysis of purified proteins, we found that Set7/9 methylates the N-terminal residues Lys-123 and Lys-131 of Pdx1. Lysine 138-141 pancreatic and duodenal homeobox 1 Mus musculus 149-153 25713082-7 2015 Cell-based luciferase reporter assays using wild-type and mutant transgenes revealed a requirement of Pdx1 residue Lys-131, but not Lys-123, for transcriptional augmentation by Set7/9. Lysine 115-118 pancreatic and duodenal homeobox 1 Mus musculus 102-106 25713082-7 2015 Cell-based luciferase reporter assays using wild-type and mutant transgenes revealed a requirement of Pdx1 residue Lys-131, but not Lys-123, for transcriptional augmentation by Set7/9. Lysine 115-118 SET domain containing (lysine methyltransferase) 7 Mus musculus 177-183 22399799-6 2012 Furthermore, we show that Gfi-1B includes a KSKK motif in its SNAG domain, which recruits the repressor complex only when dimethylated on lysine 8. Lysine 138-144 growth factor independent 1B transcriptional repressor Homo sapiens 26-32 22399799-7 2012 Mutation of lysine 8 prevents Gfi-1B p32-induced erythroid development. Lysine 12-18 growth factor independent 1B transcriptional repressor Homo sapiens 30-36 22399799-7 2012 Mutation of lysine 8 prevents Gfi-1B p32-induced erythroid development. Lysine 12-18 inhibitor of growth family member 2 Homo sapiens 37-40 27179641-5 2016 Mutagenesis showed that asparagine-N200 and aspartate-D201 inside transmembrane5 (TM5), and lysine-K355 inside TM10 are critical for AtCHX17 activity. Lysine 92-98 cation/H+ exchanger 17 Arabidopsis thaliana 133-140 21725364-2 2012 Recently, a large-scale genomic sequencing study of ccRCC tumors revealed that enzymes that regulate histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4Me3), such as JARID1C/KDM5C/SMCX and MLL2, were mutated in ccRCC tumors, suggesting that H3K4Me3 might have an important role in regulating gene expression and tumorigenesis. Lysine 112-118 lysine demethylase 5C Homo sapiens 155-162 21725364-2 2012 Recently, a large-scale genomic sequencing study of ccRCC tumors revealed that enzymes that regulate histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4Me3), such as JARID1C/KDM5C/SMCX and MLL2, were mutated in ccRCC tumors, suggesting that H3K4Me3 might have an important role in regulating gene expression and tumorigenesis. Lysine 112-118 lysine demethylase 5C Homo sapiens 163-168 21725364-2 2012 Recently, a large-scale genomic sequencing study of ccRCC tumors revealed that enzymes that regulate histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4Me3), such as JARID1C/KDM5C/SMCX and MLL2, were mutated in ccRCC tumors, suggesting that H3K4Me3 might have an important role in regulating gene expression and tumorigenesis. Lysine 112-118 lysine demethylase 5C Homo sapiens 169-173 21725364-2 2012 Recently, a large-scale genomic sequencing study of ccRCC tumors revealed that enzymes that regulate histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4Me3), such as JARID1C/KDM5C/SMCX and MLL2, were mutated in ccRCC tumors, suggesting that H3K4Me3 might have an important role in regulating gene expression and tumorigenesis. Lysine 112-118 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 178-182 25713144-0 2015 Thermodynamic and kinetic characterization of the protein Z-dependent protease inhibitor (ZPI)-protein Z interaction reveals an unexpected role for ZPI Lys-239. Lysine 152-155 serpin family A member 10 Homo sapiens 58-88 25713144-0 2015 Thermodynamic and kinetic characterization of the protein Z-dependent protease inhibitor (ZPI)-protein Z interaction reveals an unexpected role for ZPI Lys-239. Lysine 152-155 serpin family A member 10 Homo sapiens 90-93 25713144-0 2015 Thermodynamic and kinetic characterization of the protein Z-dependent protease inhibitor (ZPI)-protein Z interaction reveals an unexpected role for ZPI Lys-239. Lysine 152-155 serpin family A member 10 Homo sapiens 148-151 25713144-10 2015 Together, these results reveal the energetic basis of the ZPI-PZ interaction and suggest an important role for ZPI Lys-239 in PZ catalytic action. Lysine 115-118 serpin family A member 10 Homo sapiens 58-61 25713144-10 2015 Together, these results reveal the energetic basis of the ZPI-PZ interaction and suggest an important role for ZPI Lys-239 in PZ catalytic action. Lysine 115-118 serpin family A member 10 Homo sapiens 111-114 27198500-6 2016 Furthermore, we used chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) technology and demonstrated that the sequences directly flanking IKZF1 Delta3-6 deletion breakpoints have significantly higher levels of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) modifications. Lysine 206-212 IKAROS family zinc finger 1 Homo sapiens 123-128 25607372-10 2015 This targeting to transcribed sequences requires SETD2-mediated methylation of lysine 36 on histone H3 and a functional PWWP domain of DNMT3B. Lysine 79-85 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 49-54 22307274-3 2012 In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the histone chaperone Rtt106 contributes to the deposition of newly synthesized H3K56ac-carrying H3-H4 complex on replicating DNA, but it is unclear how Rtt106 binds H3-H4 and specifically recognizes H3K56ac as there is no apparent acetylated lysine reader domain in Rtt106. Lysine 272-278 Rtt106p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 51-57 27369108-1 2016 SETD8 is the methyltransferase responsible for monomethylation of lysine at position 20 of the N-terminus of histone H4 (H4K20). Lysine 66-72 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 0-5 22200923-7 2012 Most CPP with C-terminal lysines probably arose from the activity of plasmin; an enzyme most active in casein hydrolysis. Lysine 25-32 plasminogen Homo sapiens 69-76 25557051-1 2015 The purpose of this study was to examine whether the replacement of the positively-charged Lys or Arg linker with a neutral linker could reduce the renal uptake of Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD)-conjugated alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH) hybrid peptide. Lysine 91-94 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 193-229 27421841-1 2016 The X-linked lysine (K)-specific demethylase 5C (KDM5C) gene plays an important role in brain development and behavior. Lysine 13-19 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 5C Mus musculus 49-54 25652097-8 2015 Moreover, we report that the interplay between SUZ12 and JMJD3 results in dynamic regulation of lysine 27 trimethylation of histone 3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 96-102 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 47-52 22585859-6 2012 In the death-inducing signaling complex, the C-terminal zinc finger (Znf) domain of the A20 ubiquitin ligase mediates receptor-interacting protein 1 polyubiquitination through lysine-63-linked polyubiquitin chains, which bind to the caspase-8 protease domain and inhibit caspase-8 dimerization, cleavage, and the initiation of TRAIL-induced apoptosis in glioblastoma-derived cell lines and tumor-initiating cells. Lysine 176-182 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 233-242 22585859-6 2012 In the death-inducing signaling complex, the C-terminal zinc finger (Znf) domain of the A20 ubiquitin ligase mediates receptor-interacting protein 1 polyubiquitination through lysine-63-linked polyubiquitin chains, which bind to the caspase-8 protease domain and inhibit caspase-8 dimerization, cleavage, and the initiation of TRAIL-induced apoptosis in glioblastoma-derived cell lines and tumor-initiating cells. Lysine 176-182 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 271-280 22117221-1 2012 Setd8/PR-Set7/KMT5a-dependent mono-methylation of histone H4 at lysine 20 is essential for mitosis of cultured cells; yet, the functional roles of Setd8 in complex mammalian tissues are unknown. Lysine 64-70 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 0-5 25830085-4 2015 The effect of lysine on hormone production and activities is reflected by the change of plasma concentrations of insulin and insulin-like growth factor 1. Lysine 14-20 insulin Sus scrofa 113-120 25830085-4 2015 The effect of lysine on hormone production and activities is reflected by the change of plasma concentrations of insulin and insulin-like growth factor 1. Lysine 14-20 insulin like growth factor 1 Sus scrofa 125-153 22307598-8 2012 Hence, Lys(873), located in transmembrane segment M5 at a "hot spot" for cation binding in Ca(2+)-ATPase and Na(+),K(+)-ATPase, appears to participate directly in aminophospholipid binding or to mediate a crucial interaction within the ATP8A2-CDC50 complex. Lysine 7-10 ATPase phospholipid transporting 8A2 Homo sapiens 236-242 27380996-3 2016 Aberrant lysine acetylation mediated by CBP/p300 has recently been implicated in the genesis of multiple hematologic cancers. Lysine 9-15 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 44-48 22272736-2 2012 RNase 8 is a divergent paralog of RNase 7, which is lysine-enriched, highly conserved, has prominent antimicrobial activity, and is expressed in both normal and diseased skin; in contrast, the physiologic function of RNase 8 remains uncertain. Lysine 52-58 ribonuclease A family member 8 Homo sapiens 0-7 22272736-2 2012 RNase 8 is a divergent paralog of RNase 7, which is lysine-enriched, highly conserved, has prominent antimicrobial activity, and is expressed in both normal and diseased skin; in contrast, the physiologic function of RNase 8 remains uncertain. Lysine 52-58 ribonuclease A family member 7 Homo sapiens 34-41 27524613-5 2016 SNP rs539846 C>A, the most highly associated variant (p = 1.42 x 10(-13), odds ratio = 1.35), localizes to a super-enhancer defined by extensive histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation in intron 3 of B cell lymphoma 2 (BCL2)-modifying factor (BMF). Lysine 159-165 Bcl2 modifying factor Homo sapiens 239-242 25785610-0 2015 Effect of lysine to arginine mutagenesis in the V3 loop of HIV-1 gp120 on viral entry efficiency and neutralization. Lysine 10-16 Envelope surface glycoprotein gp160, precursor Human immunodeficiency virus 1 65-70 25786215-4 2015 Our detailed analysis clarified that this difference in dynamics was attributable to a difference in two basic amino acids in the alphaN helix; two arginine (Arg) residues in H3 were substituted by lysine (Lys) residues at the corresponding sites in CENP-A. Lysine 206-209 centromere protein A Homo sapiens 250-256 25786215-6 2015 Our exonuclease III assay consistently revealed that replacement of these two Arg residues in the H3 nucleosome by Lys enhanced endonuclease susceptibility, suggesting that the DNA ends of the CENP-A nucleosome are more flexible than those of the H3 nucleosome. Lysine 115-118 centromere protein A Homo sapiens 193-199 22139843-3 2012 To better understand turnover and identify potential sites of Cx43 ubiquitination, we prepared constructs of Cx43 with different lysines converted to arginines. Lysine 129-136 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 109-113 26935174-4 2016 Furthermore, these tumors exhibit aberrant manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) acetylation at lysine 68 and lysine 122 and have abnormally high reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels, which have been observed in many types of breast cancer. Lysine 97-103 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 43-73 22139843-4 2012 However, when transfected into cells, a mutant version of Cx43 with all lysines converted to arginines behaved similarly to wild type in the presence of proteasomal and lysosomal inhibitors, indicating that ubiquitination of Cx43 did not appear to be playing a role in gap junction stability. Lysine 72-79 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 58-62 22069318-3 2012 In TGFbeta-stimulated cells, TAK1 undergoes Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination at Lys-34 by TNF receptor-associated factor 6 and is thereby activated. Lysine 44-47 LOC222344 Homo sapiens 90-122 22069318-3 2012 In TGFbeta-stimulated cells, TAK1 undergoes Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination at Lys-34 by TNF receptor-associated factor 6 and is thereby activated. Lysine 80-83 LOC222344 Homo sapiens 90-122 25727006-2 2015 We have discovered that CUL4A-RBX1-COPS8 E3 ligase activity is required for CENP-A ubiquitylation on lysine 124 (K124) and CENP-A centromere localization. Lysine 101-107 centromere protein A Homo sapiens 76-82 26935174-4 2016 Furthermore, these tumors exhibit aberrant manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) acetylation at lysine 68 and lysine 122 and have abnormally high reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels, which have been observed in many types of breast cancer. Lysine 97-103 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 75-80 27177841-2 2016 The new substrate, Dabcyl-Pro-Arg-Ala-Ala-Ala-Homophe-Thr-Ser-Pro-Lys(FAM)-NH2, has specificity constants of 6.3 (+-0.3) x 10(4) M(-1) s(-1) and 2.4 (+-0.3) x 10(3) M(-1) s(-1) for ADAM17 and ADAM10, respectively. Lysine 66-69 ADAM metallopeptidase domain 10 Homo sapiens 192-198 25750266-0 2015 HDAC3-dependent reversible lysine acetylation of cardiac myosin heavy chain isoforms modulates their enzymatic and motor activity. Lysine 27-33 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 21811504-2 2012 Among these alterations have been mutations in genes, such as IDH1/2, TET2, DNMT3A, and EZH2, which appear to affect DNA and/or histone lysine methylation. Lysine 136-142 tet methylcytosine dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 70-74 27261007-3 2016 Mutants that suppress lys2-128 allow transcription from a normally inactive Ty1 promoter, conferring a LYS(+) phenotype. Lysine 106-109 L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 22-26 22356116-1 2012 We describe a Chinese woman who was assumed to be heterozygous for both Hb E [beta26(B8)Glu Lys] and alpha(0)-thalassemia (alpha(0)-thal) by a high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method, but was later also shown to be a Hb New York [beta113(G15)Val Glu] heterozygote by the Sebia CapillaryS2 system. Lysine 92-95 hemoglobin subunit epsilon 1 Homo sapiens 72-76 25742135-6 2015 The BmANTI2 protein has an N-terminal extension in which the positions of lysine residues in the amino acid sequence are distributed as in human ANT4. Lysine 74-80 ADP,ATP carrier protein-like Bombyx mori 4-11 27462807-3 2016 RNF168 ubiquitinates H2A on lysine 13 and lysine 15 (refs 7, 8) (yielding H2AK13ub and H2AK15ub, respectively), an event that triggers the recruitment of 53BP1 (also known as TP53BP1) to chromatin flanking DSBs. Lysine 28-34 ring finger protein 168 Homo sapiens 0-6 25664850-5 2015 Gain- and loss-of-function studies in tumor cells showed that lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2), which hydroxylates telopeptidyl lysine residues on collagen, shifted the tumor stroma toward a high-HLCC, low-LCC state, increased tumor stiffness, and enhanced tumor cell invasion and metastasis. Lysine 121-127 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 62-81 21922516-3 2012 Here we show that beta amyloid increases somatostatin and cortistatin gene expression mainly through an increase in histone 3 lysine 4 methylation (H3K4me3), a modification associated with transcriptional activation. Lysine 126-132 cortistatin Homo sapiens 58-69 27462807-3 2016 RNF168 ubiquitinates H2A on lysine 13 and lysine 15 (refs 7, 8) (yielding H2AK13ub and H2AK15ub, respectively), an event that triggers the recruitment of 53BP1 (also known as TP53BP1) to chromatin flanking DSBs. Lysine 42-48 ring finger protein 168 Homo sapiens 0-6 25664850-5 2015 Gain- and loss-of-function studies in tumor cells showed that lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2), which hydroxylates telopeptidyl lysine residues on collagen, shifted the tumor stroma toward a high-HLCC, low-LCC state, increased tumor stiffness, and enhanced tumor cell invasion and metastasis. Lysine 121-127 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 83-86 22083954-5 2012 We provide the first evidence that HPL-1 interacts with HIS-24 monomethylated at lysine 14 (HIS-24K14me1) and associates in vivo with promoters of genes involved in antimicrobial response. Lysine 81-87 Chromo domain-containing protein Caenorhabditis elegans 35-40 27098889-3 2016 Data from recent research reports on the digestible lysine (dLys) requirements for maximum weight gain and minimum feed conversion ratio (FCR) were compiled from the literature. Lysine 52-58 FCR Gallus gallus 138-141 21933813-3 2012 Using an in vitro ubiquitylation assay, we have now purified the human E3 ubiquitin ligase UBR3 as a major activity that polyubiquitylates APE1 at multiple lysine residues clustered on the N-terminal tail. Lysine 156-162 ubiquitin protein ligase E3 component n-recognin 3 Homo sapiens 91-95 21933813-3 2012 Using an in vitro ubiquitylation assay, we have now purified the human E3 ubiquitin ligase UBR3 as a major activity that polyubiquitylates APE1 at multiple lysine residues clustered on the N-terminal tail. Lysine 156-162 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 139-143 25500897-0 2015 Polyubiquitination of lysine-48 is an essential but indirect signal for MHC class I antigen processing. Lysine 22-28 MHC class I antigen Homo sapiens 72-91 26896487-3 2016 Here, we showed that CD40 ligand expression in CD8(+) cytotoxic T cells was suppressed by combined epigenetic regulations in the promoter region of the Cd40lg gene, such as the methylation of CpG dinucleotides, histone H3 lysine 9, histone H3 lysine 27, and histone H4 lysine 20. Lysine 222-228 CD40 antigen Mus musculus 21-25 22679391-6 2012 We then show that p180 contains a lysine-rich region that can directly interact with RNA in vitro. Lysine 34-40 DNA polymerase alpha 1, catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 18-22 25686248-5 2015 In mammalian cells, Huntingtin physically interacts with the autophagy cargo receptor p62 to facilitate its association with the integral autophagosome component LC3 and with Lys-63-linked ubiquitin-modified substrates. Lysine 175-178 huntingtin Homo sapiens 20-30 26896487-3 2016 Here, we showed that CD40 ligand expression in CD8(+) cytotoxic T cells was suppressed by combined epigenetic regulations in the promoter region of the Cd40lg gene, such as the methylation of CpG dinucleotides, histone H3 lysine 9, histone H3 lysine 27, and histone H4 lysine 20. Lysine 243-249 CD40 antigen Mus musculus 21-25 26896487-3 2016 Here, we showed that CD40 ligand expression in CD8(+) cytotoxic T cells was suppressed by combined epigenetic regulations in the promoter region of the Cd40lg gene, such as the methylation of CpG dinucleotides, histone H3 lysine 9, histone H3 lysine 27, and histone H4 lysine 20. Lysine 243-249 CD40 antigen Mus musculus 21-25 26896487-5 2016 We found that CD40 ligand expression is moderately induced by retroviral Thpok transduction into CD8(+) cytotoxic T cells, which was accompanied by a reduction of histone H3 lysine 9 methylation and histone H3 lysine 27 methylation in the promoter region of the Cd40lg gene. Lysine 174-180 CD40 antigen Mus musculus 14-18 25548288-3 2015 Little is known about how Bre1 directs Rad6 toward transferring only a single ubiquitin to a specific lysine residue. Lysine 102-108 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase BRE1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 26-30 22905217-4 2012 Mutation of SUMO acceptor lysines 159 and 279 located in the C-terminal repression domain has no impact on nuclear localization; however, it abrogates association with the co-repressor histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1), attenuates repression of cyclin D1, and prevents Stra13-mediated growth suppression. Lysine 26-33 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 241-250 22905217-4 2012 Mutation of SUMO acceptor lysines 159 and 279 located in the C-terminal repression domain has no impact on nuclear localization; however, it abrogates association with the co-repressor histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1), attenuates repression of cyclin D1, and prevents Stra13-mediated growth suppression. Lysine 26-33 basic helix-loop-helix family member e40 Homo sapiens 265-271 25548288-4 2015 Using a defined in vitro system, we show that the Bre1 RING domain interaction with Rad6 is minimally sufficient to monoubiquitinate nucleosomes at histone H2B Lys-123. Lysine 160-163 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase BRE1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 50-54 26896487-5 2016 We found that CD40 ligand expression is moderately induced by retroviral Thpok transduction into CD8(+) cytotoxic T cells, which was accompanied by a reduction of histone H3 lysine 9 methylation and histone H3 lysine 27 methylation in the promoter region of the Cd40lg gene. Lysine 210-216 CD40 antigen Mus musculus 14-18 27268279-5 2016 We discovered that K(lysine) acetyltransferase 8 (KAT8), a member of the MOZ, YBF2/SAS2, and TIP 60 protein 1 (MYST) family of histone acetyltransferases that catalyzes histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation, colocalized with WDR5 at AR target genes, resulting in hormone-dependent gene activation in prostate cancer cells. Lysine 21-27 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 50-54 25561743-0 2015 A novel post-translational modification of nucleolin, SUMOylation at Lys-294, mediates arsenite-induced cell death by regulating gadd45alpha mRNA stability. Lysine 69-72 nucleolin Homo sapiens 43-52 25561743-0 2015 A novel post-translational modification of nucleolin, SUMOylation at Lys-294, mediates arsenite-induced cell death by regulating gadd45alpha mRNA stability. Lysine 69-72 growth arrest and DNA damage inducible alpha Homo sapiens 129-140 25561743-4 2015 In the studies reported here, we discovered SUMOylational modification of human nucleolin protein at Lys-294, which facilitated the mRNA binding property of nucleolin by maintaining its nuclear localization. Lysine 101-104 nucleolin Homo sapiens 80-89 22792191-3 2012 We confirmed in cellular assays that SIRT6 can deacetylate acetylated-histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9Ac), however this deacetylase activity is unusually low in biochemical assays. Lysine 81-87 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 37-42 27268279-5 2016 We discovered that K(lysine) acetyltransferase 8 (KAT8), a member of the MOZ, YBF2/SAS2, and TIP 60 protein 1 (MYST) family of histone acetyltransferases that catalyzes histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation, colocalized with WDR5 at AR target genes, resulting in hormone-dependent gene activation in prostate cancer cells. Lysine 21-27 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 111-115 25561743-4 2015 In the studies reported here, we discovered SUMOylational modification of human nucleolin protein at Lys-294, which facilitated the mRNA binding property of nucleolin by maintaining its nuclear localization. Lysine 101-104 nucleolin Homo sapiens 157-166 27235396-3 2016 Here, we report a novel Tat modification, monomethylation at lysine 71 (K71). Lysine 61-67 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 24-27 25544292-6 2015 We further demonstrate that in ES cells, 1) both RARgamma and RXRalpha are present at the Stra6 RARE; 2) RA increases co-activator p300 (KAT3B) binding and histone H3 Lys-27 acetylation at both promoters; 3) RA decreases Suz12 levels and histone H3 Lys-27 trimethylation epigenetic marks at both promoters; and 4) these epigenetic changes are diminished in the absence of RARgamma. Lysine 249-252 retinoid X receptor alpha Mus musculus 62-70 22649767-4 2011 Mutation of the highly conserved SUMOylation residue lysine 249 significantly disrupts Aurora-A SUMOylation and mitotic defects characterized by defective and multipolar spindles ensue. Lysine 53-59 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 87-95 27235396-4 2016 We found that Lys-71 monomethylation (K71me) is catalyzed by KMT7, a methyltransferase that also targets lysine 51 (K51) in Tat. Lysine 14-17 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 124-127 22128329-4 2011 We now show that TRIM27 functions as an E3 ligase and mediates lysine 48 polyubiquitination of PI3KC2beta, leading to a decrease in PI3K enzyme activity. Lysine 63-69 phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 2 beta Homo sapiens 95-105 25654763-3 2015 Lys 109 within Fbxl7 is an essential acceptor site for ubiquitin conjugation by Fbxl18. Lysine 0-3 F-box and leucine rich repeat protein 18 Homo sapiens 80-86 27235396-4 2016 We found that Lys-71 monomethylation (K71me) is catalyzed by KMT7, a methyltransferase that also targets lysine 51 (K51) in Tat. Lysine 105-111 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 124-127 22079090-4 2011 Here, we report that the histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methyltransferase (HMT) ESET is an integral component of the corepressor Alien complex and the Alien/ESET complex is recruited to both sites, the E2F1 and the nTRE site of the E2F1 gene while the recruitment to the negative thyroid hormone response element (nTRE) is induced by the ligand-bound TRbeta1 within the E2F1 gene promoter. Lysine 36-42 E2F transcription factor 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 198-202 27235396-5 2016 Using mass spectrometry, in vitro enzymology, and modification-specific antibodies, we found that KMT7 monomethylates both Lys-71 and Lys-51 in Tat. Lysine 123-126 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 144-147 22079090-4 2011 Here, we report that the histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methyltransferase (HMT) ESET is an integral component of the corepressor Alien complex and the Alien/ESET complex is recruited to both sites, the E2F1 and the nTRE site of the E2F1 gene while the recruitment to the negative thyroid hormone response element (nTRE) is induced by the ligand-bound TRbeta1 within the E2F1 gene promoter. Lysine 36-42 E2F transcription factor 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 228-232 25521393-5 2015 In samples treated at pressure below 400 MPa an insignificant increase of glycation level was observed, whereas high pressure (>600 MPa) has only a minor effect on the number of hexose moieties (Fru) attached to the lysine residue side chain. Lysine 219-225 zinc finger and BTB domain containing 22 Homo sapiens 198-201 22079090-4 2011 Here, we report that the histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methyltransferase (HMT) ESET is an integral component of the corepressor Alien complex and the Alien/ESET complex is recruited to both sites, the E2F1 and the nTRE site of the E2F1 gene while the recruitment to the negative thyroid hormone response element (nTRE) is induced by the ligand-bound TRbeta1 within the E2F1 gene promoter. Lysine 36-42 E2F transcription factor 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 228-232 27235396-5 2016 Using mass spectrometry, in vitro enzymology, and modification-specific antibodies, we found that KMT7 monomethylates both Lys-71 and Lys-51 in Tat. Lysine 134-137 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 144-147 27107943-8 2016 Further analysis revealed that WWP1 ubiquitinated mHtt at an atypical position of Lys-63, which may have inhibited degradation of mutant Htt through the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. Lysine 82-85 WW domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Mus musculus 31-35 21855629-5 2011 Jak2 primarily contained K63-linked ubiquitin polymers, and mutation of this lysine blocked Jak2 ubiquitination and mobilization in WP1130-treated cells. Lysine 77-83 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 92-96 25451930-8 2015 Site-directed mutagenesis of Lys-85 and Thr-86 in helix 1 revealed that this interaction indeed determined ADRB1 activation kinetics. Lysine 29-32 adrenoceptor beta 1 Homo sapiens 107-112 27154821-0 2016 ASH1L Links Histone H3 Lysine 36 Dimethylation to MLL Leukemia. Lysine 23-29 ASH1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-5 25529796-4 2015 Genetic deletion of Sirt1 increased mitochondrial superoxide dismutase 2 (Sod2) acetylation of lysine residue 68, thereby enhancing reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and reducing SOD2 activity. Lysine 95-101 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 74-78 27197174-5 2016 Enabled by a shotgun mass spectrometry analysis founded on tissue culture models, we identified a candidate SIRT2 deacetylation target at PKM2 lysine 305 (K305). Lysine 143-149 pyruvate kinase, muscle Mus musculus 138-142 26118199-0 2015 Interaction of Hb Grey Lynn (Vientiane) [alpha91(FG3)Leu>Phe (alpha1)] with Hb E [beta26(B8) Glu>Lys] and alpha(+)-thalassemia: Molecular and Hematological Analysis. Lysine 103-106 hemoglobin subunit epsilon 1 Homo sapiens 79-83 22011814-4 2011 A non-synonymous single-nucleotide polymorphism at the amino-acid position of 267 in FUT8 (rs35949016; C/A, C allele=Thr, A allele=Lys) was genotyped in a total of 1149 consecutive autopsies of elderly Japanese. Lysine 131-134 fucosyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 85-89 22011814-9 2011 The FUT8 gene Thr267Lys polymorphism is associated with human PE, and the Lys allele is the risk. Lysine 20-23 fucosyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 4-8 27173583-15 2016 Mutation of all six lysine residues to arginine gave partial bypass of a sin3 HDAC mutant, suggesting that Rad50 acetylation is functionally important for Sin3-mediated expansions. Lysine 20-26 transcriptional regulator SIN3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 73-77 20957523-2 2011 It can specifically methylate histone H3 at lysine 4 and activate the transcription of a set of downstream genes, including several oncogenes (e.g., N-myc, CrkL, Wnt10b, RIZ and hTERT) and genes involved in the control of cell cycle (e.g., CyclinG1 and CDK2) and signal transduction (e.g., STAT1, MAP3K11 and PIK3CB). Lysine 44-50 cyclin G1 Homo sapiens 240-248 20957523-2 2011 It can specifically methylate histone H3 at lysine 4 and activate the transcription of a set of downstream genes, including several oncogenes (e.g., N-myc, CrkL, Wnt10b, RIZ and hTERT) and genes involved in the control of cell cycle (e.g., CyclinG1 and CDK2) and signal transduction (e.g., STAT1, MAP3K11 and PIK3CB). Lysine 44-50 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 253-257 25467431-4 2015 HPL-2 binding highly correlates with histone H3 mono- and dimethylated at lysine 9 (H3K9me1 and H3K9me2) and forms broad domains on autosomal arms. Lysine 74-80 Chromo domain-containing protein Caenorhabditis elegans 0-5 27173583-15 2016 Mutation of all six lysine residues to arginine gave partial bypass of a sin3 HDAC mutant, suggesting that Rad50 acetylation is functionally important for Sin3-mediated expansions. Lysine 20-26 transcriptional regulator SIN3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 155-159 27560991-9 2016 Among the amino acids tested (all in L configuration), arginine, lysine, tryptophan and histidine enhanced residual activity of rCA1 and rCA4. Lysine 65-71 carbonic anhydrase 4 Rattus norvegicus 137-141 25355951-5 2015 Of interest, these effects were critically dependent on ubiquitination of the ECSIT lysine (K) 372 residue. Lysine 84-90 ECSIT signaling integrator Homo sapiens 78-83 25675367-4 2015 Indeed, DSBs induced in active genes, naturally enriched in the trimethyl form of histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36me3), are channeled to repair by HR, in a manner depending on SETD2, the major H3K36 trimethyltransferase. Lysine 93-99 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 171-176 21382104-7 2011 The predicted peptide, with two typical motifs of Trp-Cys-Gly-His-Cys-Lys (WCGHCK) which is a hallmark of the PDI family, has high homology to that of bovine (99.21%), human (95.05%), rat (89.50%) and mouse (90.89%). Lysine 70-73 prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit beta Bos taurus 110-113 21931165-1 2011 CYLD is a lysine 63-deubiquitinating enzyme that inhibits NF-kappaB and JNK signaling. Lysine 10-16 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Mus musculus 0-4 21931165-4 2011 Under endogenous conditions, CYLD formed a complex with Smad7 that facilitated CYLD deubiquitination of Smad7 at lysine 360 and 374 residues. Lysine 113-119 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Mus musculus 29-33 21931165-4 2011 Under endogenous conditions, CYLD formed a complex with Smad7 that facilitated CYLD deubiquitination of Smad7 at lysine 360 and 374 residues. Lysine 113-119 SMAD family member 7 Mus musculus 56-61 21931165-4 2011 Under endogenous conditions, CYLD formed a complex with Smad7 that facilitated CYLD deubiquitination of Smad7 at lysine 360 and 374 residues. Lysine 113-119 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Mus musculus 79-83 21931165-4 2011 Under endogenous conditions, CYLD formed a complex with Smad7 that facilitated CYLD deubiquitination of Smad7 at lysine 360 and 374 residues. Lysine 113-119 SMAD family member 7 Mus musculus 104-109 25389294-2 2014 OSR1 is activated by with no lysine [K] (WNKs) kinases, and then it phosphorylates cation-coupled Cl-cotransporters, regulating ion homeostasis and cell volume in mammalian cells. Lysine 29-35 oxidative stress responsive kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 27193211-2 2016 Ub possesses seven lysine (K) residues (i.e., K6, K11, K27, K29, K33, K48, and K63) that can be used to form different chains based on different Ub linkage types (e.g., monoubiquitination/polyubiquitination). Lysine 19-25 keratin 27 Homo sapiens 55-58 22086334-2 2011 Here we show that G9a or G9a-like protein (GLP) dimethylate the amino-terminal lysine 44 (K44) of mouse Dnmt3a (equivalent to K47 of human DNMT3A) in vitro and in cells overexpressing G9a or GLP. Lysine 79-85 euchromatic histone methyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 25-41 22086334-2 2011 Here we show that G9a or G9a-like protein (GLP) dimethylate the amino-terminal lysine 44 (K44) of mouse Dnmt3a (equivalent to K47 of human DNMT3A) in vitro and in cells overexpressing G9a or GLP. Lysine 79-85 euchromatic histone methyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 43-46 27298444-6 2016 G9a-dependent dimethylation of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2) is a repressive histone mark that is associated with gene silencing. Lysine 41-47 euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 0-3 22076378-8 2011 Thus, protein lysine succinylation may represent a posttranslational modification that can be reversed by Sirt5 in vivo. Lysine 14-20 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 106-111 25423605-2 2014 The central chemical step in Lys 63-linked protein ubiquitination involves the reaction of a specific lysine on a target protein with Ub that is covalently attached as a thioester conjugate to the Ub conjugating enzyme (E2) Ubc13. Lysine 29-32 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein UBC13 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 224-229 25423605-2 2014 The central chemical step in Lys 63-linked protein ubiquitination involves the reaction of a specific lysine on a target protein with Ub that is covalently attached as a thioester conjugate to the Ub conjugating enzyme (E2) Ubc13. Lysine 102-108 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein UBC13 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 224-229 25423605-8 2014 In vivo functional complementation assays in yeast demonstrate that defects within this regulatory mechanism can have profound biological consequences, given that Ubc13 is the only E2 dedicated to synthesizing Lys 63-linked polyUb chains. Lysine 210-213 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein UBC13 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 163-168 27292644-2 2016 Here, we describe a lysine methylation-mediated mechanism that controls the pro-fibrogenic activity of TGF-beta. Lysine 20-26 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 103-111 21906649-6 2011 Modification of more than 70% of lysine residues from PspA (mPspA) did not interfere in the immune response as evaluated by the anti-PspA titer and C3 complement deposition assay. Lysine 33-39 surfactant associated protein A1 Mus musculus 54-58 21906649-6 2011 Modification of more than 70% of lysine residues from PspA (mPspA) did not interfere in the immune response as evaluated by the anti-PspA titer and C3 complement deposition assay. Lysine 33-39 surfactant associated protein A1 Mus musculus 60-65 27315556-5 2016 Mutation of six C-terminal lysines of DCP1a suppresses decapping activity and impairs the interaction with the mRNA decay factors DCP2, EDC4, and XRN1, but not EDC3, thus remodeling P-body architecture. Lysine 27-34 enhancer of mRNA decapping 4 Homo sapiens 136-140 25318671-6 2014 Nevertheless, only Sox10 histone H3 lysine 36 dimethylation requires NSD3, revealing unexpected complexity in NSD3-dependent neural crest gene regulation. Lysine 36-42 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 3 Homo sapiens 69-73 25423098-4 2014 Multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) mass spectroscopy was used to assess changes in relative phosphorylation on 18 of 23 serine and threonine residues and sumoylation on one of two lysine resides in BCL11B. Lysine 180-186 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 11B Mus musculus 198-204 27302742-5 2016 Using an immunoprecipitation assay, we revealed that ubiquitin molecule was directly conjugated to Chac1, and that mutated Chac1 with all lysine residues replaced by arginine was also ubiquitinated. Lysine 138-144 ChaC, cation transport regulator 1 Mus musculus 123-128 25382779-0 2014 Lysine methylation in cancer: SMYD3-MAP3K2 teaches us new lessons in the Ras-ERK pathway. Lysine 0-6 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 30-35 21946435-2 2011 Here we report that CYLD, a deubiquitinase that specifically digests lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chains, is required for antiviral host defense. Lysine 69-75 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Mus musculus 20-24 26481420-7 2016 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) coupled with real-time PCR showed significant changes in the acetylation and methylation patterns in lysine 9 (Lys9) of histone H3 on the regulatory regions of stemness (Nanog, Sox2, Rex1), osteogenic (Runx2, Oc, Sp7) and adipogenic (Ppar-gamma, Lpl, adiponectin) marker genes in undifferentiated MSCs, FBS and AS. Lysine 138-144 RNA exonuclease 1 homolog Homo sapiens 220-224 21532618-5 2011 EZH2 represses rap1GAP by facilitating the trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 27, a mark of gene repression, and also hypermethylation of rap1GAP promoter. Lysine 74-80 RAP1 GTPase activating protein Homo sapiens 15-22 25220405-2 2014 In the heart, enhancement of lysine acetylation or SUMOylation using histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors or SUMO-1 gene transfer, respectively, has been shown to be cardioprotective. Lysine 29-35 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 110-116 25220405-9 2014 These findings reveal a novel role for reversible lysine acetylation in the control of SUMOylation in the heart, and suggest that cardioprotective actions of HDAC inhibitors are in part due to stimulation of protein SUMO-1-ylation in myocytes and fibroblasts. Lysine 50-56 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 216-222 21516122-6 2011 We found that the small ubiquitin-related modifier (SUMO) motif (SM) at lysine 568 (VKAE) adjacent to the CIM was necessary to obtain the maximum transcriptional repressor activity of MEL1S. Lysine 72-78 PR/SET domain 16 Homo sapiens 184-189 26481420-7 2016 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) coupled with real-time PCR showed significant changes in the acetylation and methylation patterns in lysine 9 (Lys9) of histone H3 on the regulatory regions of stemness (Nanog, Sox2, Rex1), osteogenic (Runx2, Oc, Sp7) and adipogenic (Ppar-gamma, Lpl, adiponectin) marker genes in undifferentiated MSCs, FBS and AS. Lysine 138-144 Sp7 transcription factor Homo sapiens 250-253 26992901-7 2016 Results showed that ALDH2 Glu/Lys was associated with a significantly increased risk of BCa compared with Glu/Glu (OR 2.03, 95% CI 1.14-3.62, P = 0.017). Lysine 30-33 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 20-25 21798734-5 2011 These involve promoting Forkhead box p3 (Foxp3) gene expression and preserving Foxp3 lysine e-acetylation, which infers resistance to ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation, and increases DNA binding. Lysine 85-91 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 79-84 25554733-1 2014 SETD8 (also known as SET8, PR-SET7, or KMT5A (lysine methyltransferase 5A)) is the only known lysine methyltransferase that catalyzes monomethylation of histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20). Lysine 46-52 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 0-5 25554733-1 2014 SETD8 (also known as SET8, PR-SET7, or KMT5A (lysine methyltransferase 5A)) is the only known lysine methyltransferase that catalyzes monomethylation of histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20). Lysine 46-52 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 21-25 25554733-1 2014 SETD8 (also known as SET8, PR-SET7, or KMT5A (lysine methyltransferase 5A)) is the only known lysine methyltransferase that catalyzes monomethylation of histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20). Lysine 46-52 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 27-34 25554733-1 2014 SETD8 (also known as SET8, PR-SET7, or KMT5A (lysine methyltransferase 5A)) is the only known lysine methyltransferase that catalyzes monomethylation of histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20). Lysine 46-52 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 39-44 22028615-7 2011 WHSC1 interacts with some proteins related to the WNT pathway including beta-catenin and transcriptionally regulates CCND1, the target gene of the beta-catenin/Tcf-4 complex, through histone H3 at lysine 36 trimethylation. Lysine 197-203 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 117-122 27117573-0 2016 A New delta-Globin Gene Variant: Hb A2-Fengshun [delta121(GH4)Glu Lys (HBD: c.364G > A)]. Lysine 66-69 hemoglobin subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 6-18 21757742-8 2011 We also found that Tyk2 is preferentially Lys-63 polyubiquitinated and that this activation reaction is inhibited by SOCS1. Lysine 42-45 tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 19-23 27117573-0 2016 A New delta-Globin Gene Variant: Hb A2-Fengshun [delta121(GH4)Glu Lys (HBD: c.364G > A)]. Lysine 66-69 hemoglobin subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 33-38 27117573-3 2016 In this report, we describe a novel missense mutation of the delta-globin [Hb A2-Fengshun or delta121(GH4)Glu Lys, HBD: c.364G > A] in a Chinese individual who had coinherited a heterozygous beta-thal with a normal Hb A2 level. Lysine 110-113 hemoglobin subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 61-73 25201174-1 2014 Abnormally high transcription of the glial cell-line derived neurotrophic factor (gdnf) gene in glioma cells is related to the hyperacetylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) in its promoter region II, but the mechanism remains unclear. Lysine 158-164 glial cell derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 37-80 25201174-1 2014 Abnormally high transcription of the glial cell-line derived neurotrophic factor (gdnf) gene in glioma cells is related to the hyperacetylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) in its promoter region II, but the mechanism remains unclear. Lysine 158-164 glial cell derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 82-86 21791417-3 2011 Retained tPA effectively increased the lysine binding site-dependent binding of plasminogen on the cell surface and pericellular area; this was abolished by inhibition of enzymatic activity of either tPA or plasmin, which suggests that de novo generation of carboxyl-terminal lysine as a consequence of degradation of surface/pericellular proteins by plasmin is essential. Lysine 39-45 plasminogen Homo sapiens 80-87 21791417-3 2011 Retained tPA effectively increased the lysine binding site-dependent binding of plasminogen on the cell surface and pericellular area; this was abolished by inhibition of enzymatic activity of either tPA or plasmin, which suggests that de novo generation of carboxyl-terminal lysine as a consequence of degradation of surface/pericellular proteins by plasmin is essential. Lysine 39-45 plasminogen Homo sapiens 207-214 27117573-3 2016 In this report, we describe a novel missense mutation of the delta-globin [Hb A2-Fengshun or delta121(GH4)Glu Lys, HBD: c.364G > A] in a Chinese individual who had coinherited a heterozygous beta-thal with a normal Hb A2 level. Lysine 110-113 hemoglobin subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 75-80 27117573-3 2016 In this report, we describe a novel missense mutation of the delta-globin [Hb A2-Fengshun or delta121(GH4)Glu Lys, HBD: c.364G > A] in a Chinese individual who had coinherited a heterozygous beta-thal with a normal Hb A2 level. Lysine 110-113 hemoglobin subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 218-223 21757724-7 2011 Using chromatin immunoprecipitation, we demonstrated that IRF-1 binds to the 5" TG promoter motif, and the transcription factor binding correlates with active chromatin structure and is marked by enrichment of mono-methylated Lys-4 residue of histone H3, a signature of active transcriptional enhancers. Lysine 226-229 thyroglobulin Homo sapiens 80-82 27232889-7 2016 Ube3a was associated with and specifically ubiquitinated lysine 227 within the cytoplasmic tail of Tkv, and promoted its proteasomal degradation in Schneider 2 cells. Lysine 57-63 thickveins Drosophila melanogaster 99-102 21737840-9 2011 The facilitation of GGR is achieved through enabling monoubiquitination of histone H2B lysine 123 by Bre1, which in turn permits di- and trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 79 by Dot1. Lysine 87-93 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase BRE1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 101-105 21737840-9 2011 The facilitation of GGR is achieved through enabling monoubiquitination of histone H2B lysine 123 by Bre1, which in turn permits di- and trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 79 by Dot1. Lysine 166-172 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase BRE1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 101-105 25327705-3 2014 As a phospholipase D superfamily member Tdp1 utilizes two catalytic histidines each within a His-Lys-Asn motif. Lysine 97-100 tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 40-44 27178468-4 2016 It required linear polyubiquitination of two specific lysine residues of IRF-3 by LUBAC, the linear polyubiquitinating enzyme complex, which bound IRF-3 in signal-dependent fashion. Lysine 54-60 interferon regulatory factor 3 Mus musculus 73-78 25172766-6 2014 The ubiquitination of Ptr2 most likely occurs at the N-terminal lysines 16, 27, and 34. Lysine 64-71 Ptr2p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 22-26 25172766-7 2014 Simultaneous substitution of arginine for the three lysines fully prevented Ptr2 degradation. Lysine 52-59 Ptr2p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 76-80 21898163-1 2011 The two new synthetic analogues of the MBP(83-99) epitope substituted at Lys(91) (primary TCR contact) with Phe [MBP(83-99) (Phe(91))] or Tyr [MBP(83-99) (Tyr(91))], have been structurally elucidated using 1D and 2D high resolution NMR studies. Lysine 73-76 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 39-42 21642393-7 2011 Comparative modeling with OATP1A2 and OATP2B1 revealed that the pore size around this lysine residue is larger in OATP1A2 and smaller in OATP2B1 compared with OATP1B3, which could be related to the respective substrate spectra. Lysine 86-92 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A2 Homo sapiens 26-33 21642393-7 2011 Comparative modeling with OATP1A2 and OATP2B1 revealed that the pore size around this lysine residue is larger in OATP1A2 and smaller in OATP2B1 compared with OATP1B3, which could be related to the respective substrate spectra. Lysine 86-92 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A2 Homo sapiens 114-121 27178468-4 2016 It required linear polyubiquitination of two specific lysine residues of IRF-3 by LUBAC, the linear polyubiquitinating enzyme complex, which bound IRF-3 in signal-dependent fashion. Lysine 54-60 interferon regulatory factor 3 Mus musculus 147-152 21791614-2 2011 We demonstrate here that ATF5 interacts with the transcriptional coactivator p300, which acetylates ATF5 at lysine-29 (K29), which in turn enhances the interaction between ATF5 and p300 and binding of the ATF5/p300 complex to the ATF5 response element (ARE) region of the Egr-1 promoter. Lysine 108-114 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 77-81 25070368-4 2014 In this study, we demonstrate that Cx43 is modified with lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chains and that these increase the interaction between Cx43 and AMSH. Lysine 57-63 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 35-39 25070368-4 2014 In this study, we demonstrate that Cx43 is modified with lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chains and that these increase the interaction between Cx43 and AMSH. Lysine 57-63 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 143-147 25204660-2 2014 PHF2 and PHF8 belong to a subfamily of histone demethylases that also possess a PHD domain-dependent di-/trimethylated histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4me2/3) binding activity and are known to be enriched in the nucleolus. Lysine 129-135 PHD finger protein 8 Homo sapiens 9-13 24990321-7 2014 PAR-4-mediated induction of COX-2 was prevented by the PI3K inhibitor LY (10 muM). Lysine 70-72 Prader Willi/Angelman region RNA 4 Homo sapiens 0-5 24981246-1 2014 Heterochromatin protein 1gamma (HP1gamma), which binds to di- or trimethylated lysine 9 on histone H3 (H3K9), plays an important role in chromatin packaging and gene transcriptional regulation. Lysine 79-85 chromobox 3 Homo sapiens 0-30 24981246-1 2014 Heterochromatin protein 1gamma (HP1gamma), which binds to di- or trimethylated lysine 9 on histone H3 (H3K9), plays an important role in chromatin packaging and gene transcriptional regulation. Lysine 79-85 chromobox 3 Homo sapiens 32-40 25267112-3 2014 Here we show that Jumonji-C domain-containing protein JMJ30 directly binds to the flowering-repressor FLOWERING LOCUS C (FLC) locus and removes the repressive histone modification H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 183-189 2-oxoglutarate (2OG) and Fe(II)-dependent oxygenase superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 54-59 25211074-4 2014 This NS5-STAT2 interaction requires IFN-I-induced tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT1 and the K63-linked polyubiquitination at a lysine in the N-terminal region of YFV NS5. Lysine 127-133 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 5-8 25211074-4 2014 This NS5-STAT2 interaction requires IFN-I-induced tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT1 and the K63-linked polyubiquitination at a lysine in the N-terminal region of YFV NS5. Lysine 127-133 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 166-169 25139236-6 2014 Interestingly, cIAP1 was capable of ubiquitinating EndoG in the presence of wild-type and mutant Ubiquitin, in which all lysines except K63 were mutated to arginine. Lysine 121-128 baculoviral IAP repeat containing 2 Homo sapiens 15-20 25185200-0 2014 53BP1 regulates pRB via a lysine methylation-dependent interaction. Lysine 26-32 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 16-19 25019367-4 2014 During osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs, pharmacological inhibition of HDAC8 by HDAC inhibitor valproic acid (VPA) promoted the level of histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation (H3K9Ac) and significantly enhanced the expression of osteogenesis-related genes Runx2, Osterix, osteocalcin (OCN), osteopontin (OPN) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP). Lysine 151-157 histone deacetylase 8 Rattus norvegicus 74-79 24733520-4 2014 Factor acetyltransferase p300 (FATp300), a major epigenetic regulator that acetylates specific lysines in histones and transcription factors, is essential for elevated collagen synthesis and the levels of FATp300 are significantly elevated in different fibrotic tissues. Lysine 95-102 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 25-29 25156493-4 2014 ArhGAP30 binds to p53 C-terminal domain and P300, facilitating P300-mediated acetylation of p53 at lysine 382. Lysine 99-105 Rho GTPase activating protein 30 Homo sapiens 0-8 25337216-5 2014 Knockdown of PTPRU also inhibits tyrosine phosphorylation and transcriptional activity of beta-catenin as well as levels of focal adhesion proteins and lysine methylation of histone H3. Lysine 152-158 protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type U Homo sapiens 13-18 24980959-7 2014 RNF2 mediates ubiquitination of AMBRA1 at lysine 45. Lysine 42-48 ring finger protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 25082344-3 2014 Stable repression of these domains depends on Polycomb Group (PcG) functions, which include trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 110-116 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 46-60 25082344-3 2014 Stable repression of these domains depends on Polycomb Group (PcG) functions, which include trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 110-116 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 62-65 24971742-1 2014 The KDM4/JMJD2 Jumonji C-containing histone lysine demethylases (KDM4A-KDM4D), which selectively remove the methyl group(s) from tri/dimethylated lysine 9/36 of H3, modulate transcriptional activation and genome stability. Lysine 44-50 lysine demethylase 4D Homo sapiens 71-76 32261565-0 2014 Controlling the biointerface of electrospun mats for clot lysis: an engineered tissue plasminogen activator link to a lysine-functionalized surface. Lysine 118-124 plasminogen activator, tissue Mus musculus 79-107 32261565-5 2014 A highly specific tethering of t-PA was facilitated by the lysine-functionalized surface through molecular recognition of t-PA to the lysine ligands. Lysine 59-65 plasminogen activator, tissue Mus musculus 31-35 32261565-5 2014 A highly specific tethering of t-PA was facilitated by the lysine-functionalized surface through molecular recognition of t-PA to the lysine ligands. Lysine 59-65 plasminogen activator, tissue Mus musculus 122-126 32261565-5 2014 A highly specific tethering of t-PA was facilitated by the lysine-functionalized surface through molecular recognition of t-PA to the lysine ligands. Lysine 134-140 plasminogen activator, tissue Mus musculus 31-35 32261565-5 2014 A highly specific tethering of t-PA was facilitated by the lysine-functionalized surface through molecular recognition of t-PA to the lysine ligands. Lysine 134-140 plasminogen activator, tissue Mus musculus 122-126 32261565-6 2014 Moreover, the t-PA anchorage to the PVA/PVA-Lys mats can be easily released by plasminogen displacement when exposed to plasma, and can efficiently lyse the formed-clot in an in vitro plasma assay. Lysine 44-47 plasminogen activator, tissue Mus musculus 14-18 32261565-7 2014 In particular, the quantities of t-PA tethered on the mats could easily be regulated by simply varying the blend ratio of PVA and PVA-Lys in the electrospinning process. Lysine 134-137 plasminogen activator, tissue Mus musculus 33-37 24806961-1 2014 In human cells, appropriate monomethylation of histone H4 lysine 20 by PrSet7 (also known as SET8 and SETD7) is important for the correct transcription of specific genes and timely progression through the cell cycle. Lysine 58-64 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 71-77 24806961-1 2014 In human cells, appropriate monomethylation of histone H4 lysine 20 by PrSet7 (also known as SET8 and SETD7) is important for the correct transcription of specific genes and timely progression through the cell cycle. Lysine 58-64 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 93-97 24935251-6 2014 Histone acetylation (primary MoA) increased quickly and returned to baseline after 48 h. Histone H3 lysine methylation at the promoter of the neurodevelopmental regulators PAX6 or OTX2 was increasingly altered over time. Lysine 100-106 paired box 6 Homo sapiens 172-176 24571482-10 2014 MOF/hMOF physically interacted with and acetylated Nrf2 at Lys(588) . Lysine 59-62 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 0-3 24571482-10 2014 MOF/hMOF physically interacted with and acetylated Nrf2 at Lys(588) . Lysine 59-62 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 4-8 24899502-4 2014 Moreover, acetylation of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9), a critical feature of the active promoter state that is opposed by histone 3 lysine 9 trimethylation, was significantly increased and was essentially mediated by the p300-histone acetyltransferase. Lysine 35-41 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 218-222 24899502-4 2014 Moreover, acetylation of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9), a critical feature of the active promoter state that is opposed by histone 3 lysine 9 trimethylation, was significantly increased and was essentially mediated by the p300-histone acetyltransferase. Lysine 129-135 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 218-222 24682716-0 2014 Human histone acetyltransferase 1 (Hat1) acetylates lysine 5 of histone H2A in vivo. Lysine 52-58 histone acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 6-33 24682716-0 2014 Human histone acetyltransferase 1 (Hat1) acetylates lysine 5 of histone H2A in vivo. Lysine 52-58 histone acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 35-39 24971881-3 2014 In these cells, SUMO1 modification occurred on both lysine 75 and lysine 9 of SOD1, and modification of ALS-linked SOD1 mutant proteins by SUMO3, rather than by SUMO1, significantly increased the stability of the proteins and accelerated intracellular aggregate formation. Lysine 52-58 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 16-21 24971881-3 2014 In these cells, SUMO1 modification occurred on both lysine 75 and lysine 9 of SOD1, and modification of ALS-linked SOD1 mutant proteins by SUMO3, rather than by SUMO1, significantly increased the stability of the proteins and accelerated intracellular aggregate formation. Lysine 66-72 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 16-21 24847881-0 2014 SMYD3 links lysine methylation of MAP3K2 to Ras-driven cancer. Lysine 12-18 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 24847881-7 2014 In cancer cell lines, SMYD3-mediated methylation of MAP3K2 at lysine 260 potentiates activation of the Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK signalling module and SMYD3 depletion synergizes with a MEK inhibitor to block Ras-driven tumorigenesis. Lysine 62-68 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 22-27 24847881-7 2014 In cancer cell lines, SMYD3-mediated methylation of MAP3K2 at lysine 260 potentiates activation of the Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK signalling module and SMYD3 depletion synergizes with a MEK inhibitor to block Ras-driven tumorigenesis. Lysine 62-68 zinc fingers and homeoboxes 2 Homo sapiens 107-110 24910128-2 2014 Here we elucidate a DSB repair function for transcription-coupled Set2 methylation at H3 lysine 36 (H3K36me). Lysine 89-95 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 66-70 24890512-2 2014 The bromodomain-containing proteins of the BET family, which recognize histone lysine acetylation, play a key role in the transcriptional control of inflammatory genes. Lysine 79-85 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 43-46 24519555-8 2014 CONCLUSION: The GLP-1 receptor antagonist exendin(9-39) labelled with (125)I-BH at lysine 19 is an excellent GLP-1 radioligand that identifies human and rat GLP-1 receptors in normal and tumoural tissues. Lysine 83-89 glucagon like peptide 1 receptor Homo sapiens 16-30 24633887-1 2014 The suppressor of zeste-12 protein (SUZ12), a core component of Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), is implicated in transcriptional silencing by generating di- and tri-methylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27Me3). Lysine 186-192 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 36-41 24662292-7 2014 The Pex10p Pex12p complex catalyzes monoubiquitination of Pex5p at one of multiple lysine residues in vitro, following the dissociation of Pex5p from Pex14p and the PTS1 cargo. Lysine 83-89 peroxisomal biogenesis factor 5 Homo sapiens 58-63 24662292-8 2014 Several lines of evidence with lysine-to-arginine mutants of Pex5p demonstrate that Pex10p RING E3-mediated ubiquitination of Pex5p is required for its efficient export from peroxisomes to the cytosol and peroxisomal matrix protein import. Lysine 31-37 peroxisomal biogenesis factor 5 Homo sapiens 61-66 24662292-8 2014 Several lines of evidence with lysine-to-arginine mutants of Pex5p demonstrate that Pex10p RING E3-mediated ubiquitination of Pex5p is required for its efficient export from peroxisomes to the cytosol and peroxisomal matrix protein import. Lysine 31-37 peroxisomal biogenesis factor 5 Homo sapiens 126-131 24843002-2 2014 In this study, we show that SETD2, the enzyme that trimethylates histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36me3), is required for ATM activation upon DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs). Lysine 76-82 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 28-33 24435446-1 2014 The bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) protein family members, including BRD4, bind to acetylated lysines on histones and regulate the expression of important oncogenes, for example, c-MYC and BCL2. Lysine 100-107 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 36-39 24239489-5 2014 STUDY DESIGN: An experimental study investigating the phosphorylation profile of an important Cl-regulatory protein Na+-K+-Cl- cotransporter 1 (NKCC1) and its regulatory-kinase WNK1 (kinase with-no-lysine). Lysine 198-204 solute carrier family 12 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 116-142 24239489-5 2014 STUDY DESIGN: An experimental study investigating the phosphorylation profile of an important Cl-regulatory protein Na+-K+-Cl- cotransporter 1 (NKCC1) and its regulatory-kinase WNK1 (kinase with-no-lysine). Lysine 198-204 solute carrier family 12 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 144-149 24140279-3 2014 Recently, it was found that Kin17 is methylated on lysine 135 by the newly discovered methyltransferase METTL22. Lysine 51-57 Kin17 DNA and RNA binding protein Homo sapiens 28-33 24140279-11 2014 Functional experiments uncover a correlative role between Kin17 lysine methylation and its association with chromatin. Lysine 64-70 Kin17 DNA and RNA binding protein Homo sapiens 58-63 24703693-0 2014 Lysine glutarylation is a protein posttranslational modification regulated by SIRT5. Lysine 0-6 sirtuin 5 Mus musculus 78-83 24478033-7 2014 Treatment with carboxypeptidase B to assess the roles of carboxyl-terminal lysines in cellular receptors leads in most cases to decreases in plasminogen activation as well as plasminogen and apo(a) binding; however, inhibition of plasminogen activation by apo(a) was unaffected. Lysine 75-82 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 191-197 24423864-2 2014 We unexpectedly discovered that normal cellular levels of monomethylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me1) were also dependent on PR-Set7, but independent of its catalytic activity. Lysine 84-90 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 126-133 24474444-0 2014 Ratio of lysine to methionine alters expression of genes involved in milk protein transcription and translation and mTOR phosphorylation in bovine mammary cells. Lysine 9-15 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Bos taurus 116-120 24474444-1 2014 This study was conducted to determine the optimum ratio of lysine and methionine (Lys:Met) to enhance milk protein concentration in vitro, focusing on the regulation of genes related to the JAK2-STAT5 and the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathways. Lysine 59-65 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 190-194 24474444-1 2014 This study was conducted to determine the optimum ratio of lysine and methionine (Lys:Met) to enhance milk protein concentration in vitro, focusing on the regulation of genes related to the JAK2-STAT5 and the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathways. Lysine 82-85 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 190-194 24474444-4 2014 Furthermore, the expression of CSN1S1, CSN1S2, CSN2, CSN3, LALBA, JAK2, STAT5, and MTOR was upregulated with both Lys and Met compared with the control. Lysine 114-117 casein alpha s1 Homo sapiens 31-37 24474444-4 2014 Furthermore, the expression of CSN1S1, CSN1S2, CSN2, CSN3, LALBA, JAK2, STAT5, and MTOR was upregulated with both Lys and Met compared with the control. Lysine 114-117 casein kappa Homo sapiens 53-57 24474444-4 2014 Furthermore, the expression of CSN1S1, CSN1S2, CSN2, CSN3, LALBA, JAK2, STAT5, and MTOR was upregulated with both Lys and Met compared with the control. Lysine 114-117 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 66-70 24616512-4 2014 A point mutation in an evolutionarily conserved lysine-rich domain encoded by the alternatively spliced Zfp318 exon 10 abolished IgD expression on marginal zone B cells, decreased IgD on follicular B cells, and increased IgM, but only slightly decreased the percentage of B cells and did not decrease expression of other maturation markers CD21, CD23, or CD62L. Lysine 48-54 Fc receptor, IgE, low affinity II, alpha polypeptide Mus musculus 346-350 24656127-4 2014 In this Perspective, we will discuss recent findings in the identification of cancer-related enhancer mutations and the role of Drosophila Trr and its human homologs, the MLL3 and MLL4/COMPASS-like complexes, as enhancer histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) monomethyltransferases functioning in enhancer-promoter communication. Lysine 232-238 trithorax-related Drosophila melanogaster 139-142 24656127-4 2014 In this Perspective, we will discuss recent findings in the identification of cancer-related enhancer mutations and the role of Drosophila Trr and its human homologs, the MLL3 and MLL4/COMPASS-like complexes, as enhancer histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) monomethyltransferases functioning in enhancer-promoter communication. Lysine 232-238 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 180-184 24459145-5 2014 Here, we demonstrate that PR-SET7/SETD8, which monomethylates histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20me1), controls both H4K16Ac and H4K20me3 and in doing so, regulates Pol II pausing dynamics. Lysine 73-79 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 26-33 24459145-5 2014 Here, we demonstrate that PR-SET7/SETD8, which monomethylates histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20me1), controls both H4K16Ac and H4K20me3 and in doing so, regulates Pol II pausing dynamics. Lysine 73-79 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 34-39 24448798-3 2014 For instance, the general amino acid permease Gap1 transports all amino acids, whereas Can1 and Lyp1 catalyze specific uptake of arginine and lysine, respectively. Lysine 142-148 lysine permease Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 96-100 24448798-7 2014 We show that the single substitution T456S results in a Can1 variant transporting lysine in addition to arginine and that the combined substitutions T456S and S176N convert Can1 to a Lyp1-like permease. Lysine 82-88 lysine permease Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 183-187 24583395-2 2014 Lysine(K)-specific demethylase 5C (KDM5C) is a versatile epigenetic regulator that removes di- and tri-methyl groups of lysine 4 on histone H3 (H3K4) from transcriptional targets and is essential for neuronal survival and dendritic growth. Lysine 120-126 lysine demethylase 5C Homo sapiens 0-33 24583395-2 2014 Lysine(K)-specific demethylase 5C (KDM5C) is a versatile epigenetic regulator that removes di- and tri-methyl groups of lysine 4 on histone H3 (H3K4) from transcriptional targets and is essential for neuronal survival and dendritic growth. Lysine 120-126 lysine demethylase 5C Homo sapiens 35-40 24374040-4 2014 Two polymorphisms of LMP2-60 (Arg His) and LMP7-145 (Gln Lys) were identified by PCR-RFLP (RFLP, restriction fragment length polymorphism) method. Lysine 57-60 proteasome 20S subunit beta 8 Homo sapiens 43-47 21791614-2 2011 We demonstrate here that ATF5 interacts with the transcriptional coactivator p300, which acetylates ATF5 at lysine-29 (K29), which in turn enhances the interaction between ATF5 and p300 and binding of the ATF5/p300 complex to the ATF5 response element (ARE) region of the Egr-1 promoter. Lysine 108-114 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 181-185 21791614-2 2011 We demonstrate here that ATF5 interacts with the transcriptional coactivator p300, which acetylates ATF5 at lysine-29 (K29), which in turn enhances the interaction between ATF5 and p300 and binding of the ATF5/p300 complex to the ATF5 response element (ARE) region of the Egr-1 promoter. Lysine 108-114 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 181-185 21791614-3 2011 ARE-bound ATF5/p300 acetylates lysine-14 (K14) of nucleosomal histone H3 at both the ARE and serum response element (SRE) of the Egr-1 promoter, which facilitates binding of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)-phosphorylated Elk-1 to the SRE, activating the Egr-1 promoter. Lysine 31-37 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 15-19 21808001-4 2011 Next, MSK1 and Elk-1 activation evoked serine-10 phosphorylation and lysine-14 acetylation in histone H3, resulting in the induction of the neuroplasticity-associated immediate-early genes c-Fos and Egr-1 in these neurons. Lysine 69-75 ribosomal protein S6 kinase A5 Homo sapiens 6-10 21676867-5 2011 RNF2-BMI1 interacts with H2AX in a DNA damage-dependent manner and is required for monoubiquitination of H2AX at Lys(119)/Lys(120). Lysine 113-116 ring finger protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 21676867-5 2011 RNF2-BMI1 interacts with H2AX in a DNA damage-dependent manner and is required for monoubiquitination of H2AX at Lys(119)/Lys(120). Lysine 113-116 BMI1 proto-oncogene, polycomb ring finger Homo sapiens 5-9 21676867-5 2011 RNF2-BMI1 interacts with H2AX in a DNA damage-dependent manner and is required for monoubiquitination of H2AX at Lys(119)/Lys(120). Lysine 113-116 H2A.X variant histone Homo sapiens 25-29 21676867-5 2011 RNF2-BMI1 interacts with H2AX in a DNA damage-dependent manner and is required for monoubiquitination of H2AX at Lys(119)/Lys(120). Lysine 113-116 H2A.X variant histone Homo sapiens 105-109 21676867-5 2011 RNF2-BMI1 interacts with H2AX in a DNA damage-dependent manner and is required for monoubiquitination of H2AX at Lys(119)/Lys(120). Lysine 122-125 ring finger protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 21676867-5 2011 RNF2-BMI1 interacts with H2AX in a DNA damage-dependent manner and is required for monoubiquitination of H2AX at Lys(119)/Lys(120). Lysine 122-125 BMI1 proto-oncogene, polycomb ring finger Homo sapiens 5-9 21676867-5 2011 RNF2-BMI1 interacts with H2AX in a DNA damage-dependent manner and is required for monoubiquitination of H2AX at Lys(119)/Lys(120). Lysine 122-125 H2A.X variant histone Homo sapiens 25-29 21676867-5 2011 RNF2-BMI1 interacts with H2AX in a DNA damage-dependent manner and is required for monoubiquitination of H2AX at Lys(119)/Lys(120). Lysine 122-125 H2A.X variant histone Homo sapiens 105-109 21653697-6 2011 Calnuc binding was impaired when Lys-248 in the alpha3 helix of Galpha(i3) was replaced with M, the corresponding residue in Galpha(o), which does not bind to Calnuc. Lysine 33-36 nucleobindin 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 21653697-6 2011 Calnuc binding was impaired when Lys-248 in the alpha3 helix of Galpha(i3) was replaced with M, the corresponding residue in Galpha(o), which does not bind to Calnuc. Lysine 33-36 brain protein I3 Homo sapiens 64-73 21764752-0 2011 The leukemogenicity of AML1-ETO is dependent on site-specific lysine acetylation. Lysine 62-68 RUNX1 partner transcriptional co-repressor 1 Homo sapiens 28-31 21541786-1 2011 Alternative lysine and methionine residues at position 44 in the D1 domain determine the specificities of human lineage III killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIR) for the C1 and C2 epitopes of HLA-C. Lysine 12-18 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, two Ig domains and long cytoplasmic tail 4 Homo sapiens 167-170 21497669-0 2011 C1 domain residues Lys 2092 and Phe 2093 are of major importance for the endocytic uptake of coagulation factor VIII. Lysine 19-22 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 93-116 21847359-7 2011 Importantly, we show that EHMT2 can suppress transcription of the SIAH1 gene by binding to its promoter region (-293 to +51) and by methylating lysine 9 of histone H3. Lysine 144-150 siah E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 66-71 21876682-5 2011 First, functional loss of key epigenetic genes-including METHYLTRANSFERASE1 (MET1) encoding for DNA methyltransferase, KRYPTONITE (KYP) for the histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methyltransferase, JMJ14 for the histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) demethylase, and HAC1 for the histone acetyltransferase-resulted in altered WUS expression and developmental rates of regenerated shoots in vitro. Lysine 154-160 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-9 specific SUVH4-like protein Arabidopsis thaliana 119-129 21565207-2 2011 In this paper, we aimed to investigate whether the entire MafA protein has the self-delivery activity, and that the arginine- and lysine-rich sequence in MafA bZIP domain is an efficient protein transduction domain (PTD). Lysine 130-136 MAF bZIP transcription factor A Rattus norvegicus 58-62 21565207-2 2011 In this paper, we aimed to investigate whether the entire MafA protein has the self-delivery activity, and that the arginine- and lysine-rich sequence in MafA bZIP domain is an efficient protein transduction domain (PTD). Lysine 130-136 MAF bZIP transcription factor A Rattus norvegicus 154-158 21726812-4 2011 Here we focus on the TGF-beta superfamily transcriptional repressor TIF1gamma/TRIM33/Ectodermin and demonstrate that its PHD finger-bromodomain constitutes a multivalent histone-binding module that specifically binds histone H3 tails unmethylated at K4 and R2 and acetylated at two key lysines. Lysine 286-293 tripartite motif containing 33 Homo sapiens 68-77 21726812-4 2011 Here we focus on the TGF-beta superfamily transcriptional repressor TIF1gamma/TRIM33/Ectodermin and demonstrate that its PHD finger-bromodomain constitutes a multivalent histone-binding module that specifically binds histone H3 tails unmethylated at K4 and R2 and acetylated at two key lysines. Lysine 286-293 tripartite motif containing 33 Homo sapiens 78-84 21600186-3 2011 To examine the contribution of each active site to the enzymatic activity of ALAS/ALAS, the catalytic lysine, which also covalently binds the PLP cofactor, was substituted with alanine in one of the active sites. Lysine 102-108 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 142-145 21402151-3 2011 TRPC7 contains three putative cGK phosphorylation sites (Arg-Arg/Lys-Xaa-Ser/Thr). Lysine 65-68 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily C, member 7 Mus musculus 0-5 21406197-10 2011 ), an inhibitor that blocks the high-affinity lysine binding sites of both plasminogen and plasmin. Lysine 46-52 plasminogen Homo sapiens 75-82 21427083-6 2011 Chromatin immunoprecipitation revealed that the miR-423-5p mimic decreased RNA polymerase II occupancy and increased histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2) at the PR promoter, indicative of chromatin-level silencing. Lysine 128-134 progesterone receptor Homo sapiens 168-170 21680843-4 2011 Our results indicate that SIRT6 physically associates with poly[adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-ribose] polymerase 1 (PARP1) and mono-ADP-ribosylates PARP1 on lysine residue 521, thereby stimulating PARP1 poly-ADP-ribosylase activity and enhancing DSB repair under oxidative stress. Lysine 155-161 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 26-31 21608095-1 2011 Biotin protein ligase (BPL) mediates the covalent attachment of biotin to a specific lysine residue of biotin carboxyl carrier protein (BCCP). Lysine 85-91 holocarboxylase synthetase Homo sapiens 0-21 21608095-1 2011 Biotin protein ligase (BPL) mediates the covalent attachment of biotin to a specific lysine residue of biotin carboxyl carrier protein (BCCP). Lysine 85-91 holocarboxylase synthetase Homo sapiens 23-26 21666679-4 2011 Here we identify ADD(ATRX) as a previously unknown histone H3-binding module, whose binding is promoted by lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) but inhibited by lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3). Lysine 107-113 ATRX chromatin remodeler Homo sapiens 21-25 21666679-4 2011 Here we identify ADD(ATRX) as a previously unknown histone H3-binding module, whose binding is promoted by lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) but inhibited by lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3). Lysine 158-164 ATRX chromatin remodeler Homo sapiens 21-25 21566644-3 2011 Here, we report that SOD2 is acetylated at Lys 68 and that this acetylation decreases SOD2 activity. Lysine 43-46 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 21-25 21566644-3 2011 Here, we report that SOD2 is acetylated at Lys 68 and that this acetylation decreases SOD2 activity. Lysine 43-46 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 86-90 21511880-6 2011 Transient recruitment of the histone acetyl transferase complex cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB) binding protein (CBP)/p300 is found to precisely track the ultradian hormone rhythm, resulting in transient localized net changes in lysine acetylation at GC-regulatory regions after each pulse. Lysine 242-248 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 131-135 26610130-2 2011 Although the scope of PLP-catalyzed reactions initially appears to be bewilderingly diverse, there is a simple unifying principle: In the resting state, the cofactor (PLP) is covalently bonded to the amino group of an active site lysine, forming an internal aldimine. Lysine 230-236 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 22-25 26610130-2 2011 Although the scope of PLP-catalyzed reactions initially appears to be bewilderingly diverse, there is a simple unifying principle: In the resting state, the cofactor (PLP) is covalently bonded to the amino group of an active site lysine, forming an internal aldimine. Lysine 230-236 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 167-170 26610130-6 2011 The results indicate that the reaction involves three sequential steps: (i) formation of a tetrahedral intermediate with the active site lysine and the amino substrate bonded to the PLP cofactor; (ii) nondirect proton transfer between the amino substrate and the lysine residue; and (iii) formation of the external aldimine after the dissociation of the lysine residue. Lysine 137-143 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 182-185 26610130-6 2011 The results indicate that the reaction involves three sequential steps: (i) formation of a tetrahedral intermediate with the active site lysine and the amino substrate bonded to the PLP cofactor; (ii) nondirect proton transfer between the amino substrate and the lysine residue; and (iii) formation of the external aldimine after the dissociation of the lysine residue. Lysine 263-269 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 182-185 26610130-6 2011 The results indicate that the reaction involves three sequential steps: (i) formation of a tetrahedral intermediate with the active site lysine and the amino substrate bonded to the PLP cofactor; (ii) nondirect proton transfer between the amino substrate and the lysine residue; and (iii) formation of the external aldimine after the dissociation of the lysine residue. Lysine 263-269 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 182-185 21396940-4 2011 UbcH5A is a promiscuous E2 enzyme with an innate preference for forming polyubiquitin chains through lysine 11 (K11), lysine 48 (K48), and lysine 63 (K63) of Ub. Lysine 101-107 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 D1 Homo sapiens 24-33 21396940-4 2011 UbcH5A is a promiscuous E2 enzyme with an innate preference for forming polyubiquitin chains through lysine 11 (K11), lysine 48 (K48), and lysine 63 (K63) of Ub. Lysine 118-124 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 D1 Homo sapiens 24-33 21396940-4 2011 UbcH5A is a promiscuous E2 enzyme with an innate preference for forming polyubiquitin chains through lysine 11 (K11), lysine 48 (K48), and lysine 63 (K63) of Ub. Lysine 118-124 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 D1 Homo sapiens 24-33 21322057-6 2011 The methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 residue (H3K4me2) associated with the STAT (signal transducer and activator of transcription)-binding site of the GFAP promoter was significantly decreased in the gray matter of the FGF-2 null mouse, suggesting a role for FGF-2 in the epigenetic regulation of astrocyte differentiation in vivo. Lysine 33-39 fibroblast growth factor 2 Mus musculus 224-229 21322057-6 2011 The methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 residue (H3K4me2) associated with the STAT (signal transducer and activator of transcription)-binding site of the GFAP promoter was significantly decreased in the gray matter of the FGF-2 null mouse, suggesting a role for FGF-2 in the epigenetic regulation of astrocyte differentiation in vivo. Lysine 33-39 fibroblast growth factor 2 Mus musculus 264-269 20688500-1 2011 Holocarboxylase synthetase (HCS) mediates the binding of biotin to lysine (K) residues in histones H2A, H3 and H4; HCS knockdown disturbs gene regulation and decreases stress resistance and lifespan in eukaryotes. Lysine 67-73 holocarboxylase synthetase Homo sapiens 0-26 20688500-1 2011 Holocarboxylase synthetase (HCS) mediates the binding of biotin to lysine (K) residues in histones H2A, H3 and H4; HCS knockdown disturbs gene regulation and decreases stress resistance and lifespan in eukaryotes. Lysine 67-73 holocarboxylase synthetase Homo sapiens 28-31 20688500-1 2011 Holocarboxylase synthetase (HCS) mediates the binding of biotin to lysine (K) residues in histones H2A, H3 and H4; HCS knockdown disturbs gene regulation and decreases stress resistance and lifespan in eukaryotes. Lysine 67-73 holocarboxylase synthetase Homo sapiens 115-118 21489093-0 2011 Expression analyses of AtAGP17 and AtAGP19, two lysine-rich arabinogalactan proteins, in Arabidopsis. Lysine 48-54 arabinogalactan protein 19 Arabidopsis thaliana 35-42 21489093-4 2011 Peptide-specific antibodies were raised against the Lys-rich regions of AtAGP17 and AtAGP19 and used to study the organ-specific expression patterns of these two AGPs. Lysine 52-55 arabinogalactan protein 19 Arabidopsis thaliana 84-91 21288202-7 2011 Co-mutating a second lysine residue (Lys903) located in the mGluR8b isoform-specific C-terminus largely prevented SUMO1 conjugation by Ubc9. Lysine 21-27 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 114-119 21288202-7 2011 Co-mutating a second lysine residue (Lys903) located in the mGluR8b isoform-specific C-terminus largely prevented SUMO1 conjugation by Ubc9. Lysine 21-27 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 135-139 21447625-5 2011 The trimethylation of histone H3 at Lys 4 by the MLL2/MLL3 subunits of ASCOM, enhanced by the hormone-induced displacement of the H3K4 demethylase KDM5B, stabilizes NURF binding. Lysine 36-39 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 49-53 21447625-5 2011 The trimethylation of histone H3 at Lys 4 by the MLL2/MLL3 subunits of ASCOM, enhanced by the hormone-induced displacement of the H3K4 demethylase KDM5B, stabilizes NURF binding. Lysine 36-39 lysine methyltransferase 2C Homo sapiens 54-58 21447625-5 2011 The trimethylation of histone H3 at Lys 4 by the MLL2/MLL3 subunits of ASCOM, enhanced by the hormone-induced displacement of the H3K4 demethylase KDM5B, stabilizes NURF binding. Lysine 36-39 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 147-152 21428286-3 2011 For instance, it is unclear how L3MBTL1, a methyl-lysine histone code reader, recognizes equally well both mono- and dimethyl marks but ignores unmodified and trimethylated lysine residues. Lysine 50-56 L3MBTL histone methyl-lysine binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 32-39 21490965-3 2011 In contrast to PDGF-A(S), the PDGF-A(L) isoform has a lysine and arginine rich carboxy-terminal extension that acts as an extracellular matrix retention motif. Lysine 54-60 platelet derived growth factor, alpha Mus musculus 30-36 25205925-1 2011 WNK1 (with no lysine (K)) is a widely expressed serine/threonine protein kinase. Lysine 14-20 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 21244633-5 2011 In addition, mutated RGG containing Lys residues replacing Arg residues at specific Arg-Gly-Gly sites and RGG containing Arg methylated by protein arginine N-methyltransferase 3 decrease the binding ability of EWS to G-quadruplex DNA and RNA. Lysine 36-39 EWS RNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 210-213 21296880-0 2011 Plant D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase participates in the catabolism of lysine especially during senescence. Lysine 75-81 D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 6-40 21245135-4 2011 During this initial process, SIRT1 deacetylated RelA/p65 lysine 310 and nucleosomal histone H4 lysine 16 to promote termination of NFkappaB-dependent transcription. Lysine 57-63 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 48-52 21196496-1 2011 The Sotos syndrome gene product, NSD1, is a SET domain histone methyltransferase that primarily dimethylates nucleosomal histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36). Lysine 132-138 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 33-37 21488133-5 2011 The carbonyl assay using 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine revealed the possible involvement of Schiff"s base reaction between CDA and lysine. Lysine 128-134 cytidine deaminase Homo sapiens 120-123 21488133-6 2011 The adducts formed between beta-apo-8-carotenal (BA8C) and N-acetylcysteine and BA8C and N-acetyllysine were confirmed by HPLC and ESI-MS. Our results suggest that CDA could alter protein function by post-translational interaction with cysteine and lysine by thioether linkage and by schiff"s based bonds, respectively. Lysine 97-103 cytidine deaminase Homo sapiens 164-167 21157623-1 2011 The H4 histone tail plays a critical role in chromatin folding and regulation--it mediates strong interactions with the acidic patch of proximal nucleosomes and its acetylation at lysine 16 (K16) leads to partial unfolding of chromatin. Lysine 180-186 keratin 16 Homo sapiens 191-194 21282610-0 2011 Histone H4 Lys 20 monomethylation by histone methylase SET8 mediates Wnt target gene activation. Lysine 11-14 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 55-59 21169561-3 2011 Pax3 acetylation on C-terminal lysine residues K437 and K475 may be critical for proper regulation of Hes1 and Neurog2. Lysine 31-37 hes family bHLH transcription factor 1 Mus musculus 102-106 21169561-3 2011 Pax3 acetylation on C-terminal lysine residues K437 and K475 may be critical for proper regulation of Hes1 and Neurog2. Lysine 31-37 neurogenin 2 Mus musculus 111-118 21169561-4 2011 Removal of these lysine residues increased Hes1 but decreased Neurog2 promoter activity. Lysine 17-23 hes family bHLH transcription factor 1 Mus musculus 43-47 21169561-4 2011 Removal of these lysine residues increased Hes1 but decreased Neurog2 promoter activity. Lysine 17-23 neurogenin 2 Mus musculus 62-69 21127046-6 2011 Furthermore, we show that the initiating form of RNA polymerase II and histone H3 trimethylated on lysine 4, a chromatin mark tightly linked to transcription initiation, are both present at lower levels on FRDA alleles. Lysine 99-105 frataxin Homo sapiens 206-210 21157427-3 2011 In this study, we provide the first evidence that the acetyltransferase Tip60 acetylates SRSF2 on its lysine 52 residue inside the RNA recognition motif, and promotes its proteasomal degradation. Lysine 102-108 serine and arginine rich splicing factor 2 Homo sapiens 89-94 21157427-7 2011 Taken together, these results unravel lysine acetylation as a crucial post-translational modification regulating SRSF2 protein level and activity in response to genotoxic stress. Lysine 38-44 serine and arginine rich splicing factor 2 Homo sapiens 113-118 21416054-1 2011 KLF8 regulates target genes by recruiting the p300 and PCAF co-activators via glutamines (Q) 118 and 248, the CtBP co-repressor to 86PVDLS90 or SUMO to lysine (K) 67. Lysine 152-158 Kruppel like factor 8 Homo sapiens 0-4 21416054-3 2011 Mass spectrometry and immunoprecipitations determined that p300 and/or PCAF promoted KLF8 acetylation at K67, K93, and K95 and this acetylation was abolished in lysine-to-arginine (R) mutants. Lysine 161-167 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 59-63 21416054-3 2011 Mass spectrometry and immunoprecipitations determined that p300 and/or PCAF promoted KLF8 acetylation at K67, K93, and K95 and this acetylation was abolished in lysine-to-arginine (R) mutants. Lysine 161-167 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 71-75 21416054-3 2011 Mass spectrometry and immunoprecipitations determined that p300 and/or PCAF promoted KLF8 acetylation at K67, K93, and K95 and this acetylation was abolished in lysine-to-arginine (R) mutants. Lysine 161-167 Kruppel like factor 8 Homo sapiens 85-89 21115810-3 2011 We found that MYPT1 was methylated in vitro and in vivo by histone lysine methyltransferase SETD7 and demethylated by LSD1, identifying Lys 442 of MYPT1 as a target for methylation/demethylation by these enzymes. Lysine 136-139 protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A Homo sapiens 14-19 21115810-3 2011 We found that MYPT1 was methylated in vitro and in vivo by histone lysine methyltransferase SETD7 and demethylated by LSD1, identifying Lys 442 of MYPT1 as a target for methylation/demethylation by these enzymes. Lysine 136-139 protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A Homo sapiens 147-152 21148752-9 2011 We confirmed that Merm1 suppressed Zac1 expression with histone H3 methylation at Lys(9) in the Zac1 promoter region. Lysine 82-85 pleiomorphic adenoma gene-like 1 Mus musculus 35-39 21148752-9 2011 We confirmed that Merm1 suppressed Zac1 expression with histone H3 methylation at Lys(9) in the Zac1 promoter region. Lysine 82-85 pleiomorphic adenoma gene-like 1 Mus musculus 96-100 21265892-3 2011 We show that the quantitative induction of the first gene in the Arabidopsis vernalization pathway, VERNALIZATION INSENSITIVE 3 (VIN3), is regulated by the components of Polycomb Response Complex 2, which trimethylates histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 230-236 Fibronectin type III domain-containing protein Arabidopsis thaliana 100-127 21265892-3 2011 We show that the quantitative induction of the first gene in the Arabidopsis vernalization pathway, VERNALIZATION INSENSITIVE 3 (VIN3), is regulated by the components of Polycomb Response Complex 2, which trimethylates histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 230-236 Fibronectin type III domain-containing protein Arabidopsis thaliana 129-133 21062750-5 2011 Upon transfection, K8, K18, and K19 are modified by poly-SUMO-2/3 chains on Lys-285/Lys-364 (K8), Lys-207/Lys-372 (K18), and Lys-208 (K19). Lysine 76-79 keratin 19 Homo sapiens 32-35 21062750-5 2011 Upon transfection, K8, K18, and K19 are modified by poly-SUMO-2/3 chains on Lys-285/Lys-364 (K8), Lys-207/Lys-372 (K18), and Lys-208 (K19). Lysine 76-79 keratin 19 Homo sapiens 134-137 21062750-5 2011 Upon transfection, K8, K18, and K19 are modified by poly-SUMO-2/3 chains on Lys-285/Lys-364 (K8), Lys-207/Lys-372 (K18), and Lys-208 (K19). Lysine 84-87 keratin 19 Homo sapiens 32-35 21062750-5 2011 Upon transfection, K8, K18, and K19 are modified by poly-SUMO-2/3 chains on Lys-285/Lys-364 (K8), Lys-207/Lys-372 (K18), and Lys-208 (K19). Lysine 84-87 keratin 19 Homo sapiens 32-35 21149657-1 2011 PURPOSE: A phase I/II trial was performed to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of a novel vaccination with alpha-type 1 polarized dendritic cells (alphaDC1) loaded with synthetic peptides for glioma-associated antigen (GAA) epitopes and administration of polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid [poly(I:C)] stabilized by lysine and carboxymethylcellulose (poly-ICLC) in HLA-A2(+) patients with recurrent malignant gliomas. Lysine 318-324 alpha glucosidase Homo sapiens 197-228 21071436-8 2011 Remarkably, the attached Lys-48- and Lys-63-linked ubiquitin chains are homogeneous and are segregated to separate IP(3)R subunits, and Lys-48-linked ubiquitin chains, but not Lys-63-linked chains, are required for IP(3)R degradation. Lysine 25-28 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 3 Homo sapiens 115-121 21071436-8 2011 Remarkably, the attached Lys-48- and Lys-63-linked ubiquitin chains are homogeneous and are segregated to separate IP(3)R subunits, and Lys-48-linked ubiquitin chains, but not Lys-63-linked chains, are required for IP(3)R degradation. Lysine 25-28 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 3 Homo sapiens 215-221 21071436-8 2011 Remarkably, the attached Lys-48- and Lys-63-linked ubiquitin chains are homogeneous and are segregated to separate IP(3)R subunits, and Lys-48-linked ubiquitin chains, but not Lys-63-linked chains, are required for IP(3)R degradation. Lysine 37-40 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 3 Homo sapiens 115-121 21071436-8 2011 Remarkably, the attached Lys-48- and Lys-63-linked ubiquitin chains are homogeneous and are segregated to separate IP(3)R subunits, and Lys-48-linked ubiquitin chains, but not Lys-63-linked chains, are required for IP(3)R degradation. Lysine 37-40 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 3 Homo sapiens 215-221 21071436-8 2011 Remarkably, the attached Lys-48- and Lys-63-linked ubiquitin chains are homogeneous and are segregated to separate IP(3)R subunits, and Lys-48-linked ubiquitin chains, but not Lys-63-linked chains, are required for IP(3)R degradation. Lysine 37-40 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 3 Homo sapiens 115-121 21071436-8 2011 Remarkably, the attached Lys-48- and Lys-63-linked ubiquitin chains are homogeneous and are segregated to separate IP(3)R subunits, and Lys-48-linked ubiquitin chains, but not Lys-63-linked chains, are required for IP(3)R degradation. Lysine 37-40 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 3 Homo sapiens 215-221 21071436-8 2011 Remarkably, the attached Lys-48- and Lys-63-linked ubiquitin chains are homogeneous and are segregated to separate IP(3)R subunits, and Lys-48-linked ubiquitin chains, but not Lys-63-linked chains, are required for IP(3)R degradation. Lysine 37-40 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 3 Homo sapiens 115-121 21071436-8 2011 Remarkably, the attached Lys-48- and Lys-63-linked ubiquitin chains are homogeneous and are segregated to separate IP(3)R subunits, and Lys-48-linked ubiquitin chains, but not Lys-63-linked chains, are required for IP(3)R degradation. Lysine 37-40 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 3 Homo sapiens 215-221 21332356-2 2011 Titin is responsible for the passive elasticity in muscle and is a chain composed of immunoglobulin (Ig)-like and fibronectin III (FN-III)-like domains, as well as PEVK segments rich in proline (P), glutamate (E), valine (V), and lysine (K). Lysine 230-236 titin Homo sapiens 0-5 21307606-5 2011 Moreover, we found novel DPL derivatives which were formed from xylose and such amino acids as alanine, arginine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, isoleucine, leucine, phenylalanine, serine, and valine in the presence of lysine. Lysine 218-224 prion like protein doppel Homo sapiens 25-28 24342356-5 2014 Further studies showed that SUMOylation at Lys-138 was critical for RhoGDIalpha down-regulation of cyclin D1 protein expression and that MEK1/2-Erk was a specific downstream target of SUMOylated RhoGDIalpha for its inhibition of C-Jun/AP-1 cascade, cyclin d1 transcription, and cell cycle progression. Lysine 43-46 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 99-108 24415758-0 2014 Lysine methylation of progesterone receptor at activation function 1 regulates both ligand-independent activity and ligand sensitivity of the receptor. Lysine 0-6 progesterone receptor Homo sapiens 22-43 24415758-5 2014 Mutational analysis revealed the remarkable importance of Lys-464 in regulating PR activity. Lysine 58-61 progesterone receptor Homo sapiens 80-82 24415758-8 2014 In contrast, mutation of Lys-464 to the bulkier phenylalanine to mimic the effect of methylation caused a drastic decrease in PR activity. Lysine 25-28 progesterone receptor Homo sapiens 126-128 24415758-10 2014 These results suggest that monomethylation of PR at Lys-464 probably has a repressive effect on AF-1 activity and ligand sensitivity. Lysine 52-55 progesterone receptor Homo sapiens 46-48 24443569-0 2014 The different inhibition mechanisms of OXA-1 and OXA-24 beta-lactamases are determined by the stability of active site carboxylated lysine. Lysine 132-138 OXA1L mitochondrial inner membrane protein Homo sapiens 39-44 24581496-6 2014 This involves acetylation of HSF1 at multiple lysines not required for function and results in stabilization of HSF1 against proteasomal turnover. Lysine 46-53 heat shock transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 29-33 24581496-6 2014 This involves acetylation of HSF1 at multiple lysines not required for function and results in stabilization of HSF1 against proteasomal turnover. Lysine 46-53 heat shock transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 112-116 24581496-7 2014 Acetylation of functionally critical lysines during stress serves to fine-tune HSF1 activation. Lysine 37-44 heat shock transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 79-83 24403071-3 2014 Here we report that Otub1 is monoubiquitinated by UbcH5 in cells and in vitro, primarily at the lysine 59 and 109 residues. Lysine 96-102 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 D1 Homo sapiens 50-55 21054678-3 2011 As the interaction was mediated by the SUV39H1 SET domain that is shared among HMTases, we examined the possibility of Tax interaction with another HMTase, SMYD3, which methylates histone H3 lysine 4 and activates transcription of genes, and studied the functional effects. Lysine 191-197 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 156-161 26994210-5 2016 A SPOT peptide array approach and NMR titration experiments confirmed binding of Abeta(1-40) to the catalytic site of CypD mainly via residues Lys(16)-Glu(22) The peptide Abeta(16-20) representing this section showed submicromolar IC50 values for the peptidyl prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity of CypD and CypA and low-micromolar KD values in ITC experiments. Lysine 143-146 peptidylprolyl isomerase D Homo sapiens 118-122 22140534-0 2011 Dual function of histone H3 lysine 36 methyltransferase ASH1 in regulation of Hox gene expression. Lysine 28-34 ASH1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 56-60 26965372-7 2016 Furthermore, Ssdp1/2 recruit histone-modifying enzymes to the motor neuron-specifying LIM complex and trigger acetylation and lysine 4 trimethylation of histone H3, which are well-established chromatin marks for active transcription. Lysine 126-132 PDZ and LIM domain 5 Mus musculus 86-89 21829453-6 2011 The detected patterns are a well-studied acetylation of lysine 16 of H4 in glucose depletion as well as co-acetylation of five lysine residues of H3 with H4 Lys12 and H2A Lys7 responsible for ribosome biogenesis. Lysine 127-133 copper chaperone CCS1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 171-175 24495580-3 2014 RESULTS: Here, we show that KDM5B, which demethylates lysine 4 of histone H3, co-localizes with H3K4me3 near promoters and enhancers of active genes in ES cells; its depletion leads to spreading of H3K4 methylation into gene bodies and enhancer shores, indicating that KDM5B functions to focus H3K4 methylation at promoters and enhancers. Lysine 54-60 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 28-33 21677783-3 2011 Sumoylation enhanced Nkx2.5 activity via covalent attachment to the lysine residue 51, the primary SUMO acceptor site. Lysine 68-74 NK2 homeobox 5 Mus musculus 21-27 24298021-5 2014 In this report, we demonstrate that Gcn5p acetylation of separate lysines within the zinc cluster domain negatively impacts Ume6p DNA binding. Lysine 66-73 DNA-binding transcriptional regulator UME6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 124-129 27166806-4 2016 Research of the MARCKS-ED has further revealed that its Lys and Phe residues play an essential role in how MARCKS-ED detects and binds to curved bilayers. Lysine 56-59 myristoylated alanine rich protein kinase C substrate Homo sapiens 16-22 24298021-6 2014 Mimicking lysine acetylation using glutamine substitution mutations decreased Ume6p binding efficiency and resulted in partial derepression of Ume6p-regulated genes. Lysine 10-16 DNA-binding transcriptional regulator UME6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 78-83 24298021-6 2014 Mimicking lysine acetylation using glutamine substitution mutations decreased Ume6p binding efficiency and resulted in partial derepression of Ume6p-regulated genes. Lysine 10-16 DNA-binding transcriptional regulator UME6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 143-148 24298021-7 2014 Consistent with this result, molecular modeling predicted that these lysine side chains are adjacent to the DNA phosphate backbone, suggesting that acetylation inhibits Ume6p binding by electrostatic repulsion. Lysine 69-75 DNA-binding transcriptional regulator UME6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 169-174 20956533-3 2010 DHS catalyzes the conversion of lysine to hypusine, an amino acid that is unique to the translational elongation factor eIF5A. Lysine 32-38 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Mus musculus 120-125 27166806-4 2016 Research of the MARCKS-ED has further revealed that its Lys and Phe residues play an essential role in how MARCKS-ED detects and binds to curved bilayers. Lysine 56-59 myristoylated alanine rich protein kinase C substrate Homo sapiens 107-113 26915459-5 2016 Upon viral infection, TRIM9s undergoes Lys-63-linked auto-polyubiquitination and serves as a platform to bridge GSK3beta to TBK1, leading to the activation of IRF3 signaling. Lysine 39-42 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Homo sapiens 112-120 20855868-5 2010 The cluster is characterized by elevated levels of histone 3 lysine 4 mono-methylation, a chromatin signature of enhancers, and efficiently binds RelA-containing NF-kappaB complexes in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 61-67 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 146-150 24274971-12 2014 These results showed that site-specific Lys(30)-PEG-GLP-2 was resistant to degradation and reduced the severity of colonic injury in murine colitis. Lysine 40-43 glucagon-like peptide 2 receptor Mus musculus 52-57 24302725-5 2014 Furthermore, p300-mediated Lys-183 acetylation is associated with heightened PR activity. Lysine 27-30 progesterone receptor Homo sapiens 77-79 21159644-3 2010 Dot1, the only known histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methyltransferase, has been shown to interact with multiple MLL fusion partners including AF9, ENL, AF10, and AF17. Lysine 32-38 MLLT6, PHD finger containing Homo sapiens 160-164 26915459-5 2016 Upon viral infection, TRIM9s undergoes Lys-63-linked auto-polyubiquitination and serves as a platform to bridge GSK3beta to TBK1, leading to the activation of IRF3 signaling. Lysine 39-42 interferon regulatory factor 3 Homo sapiens 159-163 24302725-8 2014 Additionally, increases of Lys-183 acetylation by p300 overexpression or inhibition of deacetylation resulted in increases of Ser-294 phosphorylation levels. Lysine 27-30 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 50-54 24302725-9 2014 In conclusion, PR acetylation at Lys-183 by p300 potentiates PR activity through accelerated binding of its direct target genes without affecting PR tethering on other transcription factors. Lysine 33-36 progesterone receptor Homo sapiens 15-17 24302725-9 2014 In conclusion, PR acetylation at Lys-183 by p300 potentiates PR activity through accelerated binding of its direct target genes without affecting PR tethering on other transcription factors. Lysine 33-36 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 44-48 24302725-9 2014 In conclusion, PR acetylation at Lys-183 by p300 potentiates PR activity through accelerated binding of its direct target genes without affecting PR tethering on other transcription factors. Lysine 33-36 progesterone receptor Homo sapiens 61-63 21156283-3 2010 Inhibition of JAK2 and JMJD2C cooperated in killing these lymphomas by decreasing tyrosine 41 phosphorylation and increasing lysine 9 trimethylation of histone H3, promoting heterochromatin formation. Lysine 125-131 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 14-18 24302725-9 2014 In conclusion, PR acetylation at Lys-183 by p300 potentiates PR activity through accelerated binding of its direct target genes without affecting PR tethering on other transcription factors. Lysine 33-36 progesterone receptor Homo sapiens 61-63 26940890-1 2016 NSD1 is a SET-domain histone methyltransferase that methylates lysine 36 of histone 3. Lysine 63-69 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 24475074-8 2014 Given the topology of the genetic code, mutation of (A) is more often nonsynonomous, and Lys, another target of many PTMs, is also encoded by two (A)-rich codons. Lysine 89-92 parathymosin Homo sapiens 117-121 21167755-3 2010 RAUL limited type I IFN production by directly catalyzing lysine 48-linked polyubiquitination of both interferon regulatory factor 7 (IRF7) and IRF3 followed by proteasome-dependent degradation. Lysine 58-64 interferon regulatory factor 3 Homo sapiens 144-148 21110373-6 2010 The shorter R groups of the Dap and Dab groups appear to have a better length than lysine for enhancement of the thermal melting of the 2"-O-methylRNA/RNA duplex, an effect that is more pronounced at lower pH but substantial even at pH 7, although the Dap derivative is not likely to be fully protonated. Lysine 83-89 death associated protein Homo sapiens 28-31 21110373-6 2010 The shorter R groups of the Dap and Dab groups appear to have a better length than lysine for enhancement of the thermal melting of the 2"-O-methylRNA/RNA duplex, an effect that is more pronounced at lower pH but substantial even at pH 7, although the Dap derivative is not likely to be fully protonated. Lysine 83-89 death associated protein Homo sapiens 252-255 26940890-2 2016 In the crystal structure of NSD1, the post-SET loop is in an autoinhibitory position that blocks binding of the histone peptide as well as the entrance to the lysine-binding channel. Lysine 159-165 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 28-32 20813101-6 2010 The ALDH2 *2 allele encodes a protein with an amino acid change from glutamate to lysine (derived from the ALDH2*1 allele) and devoid of enzymatic activity. Lysine 82-88 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 4-9 20813101-6 2010 The ALDH2 *2 allele encodes a protein with an amino acid change from glutamate to lysine (derived from the ALDH2*1 allele) and devoid of enzymatic activity. Lysine 82-88 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 107-112 26929412-6 2016 By contrast, SMYD3 displayed a weak activity toward a VEGFR1 peptide, and the location of the acceptor lysine in the folded kinase domain of VEGFR1 requires drastic conformational rearrangements for juxtaposition of the acceptor lysine with the enzymatic active site. Lysine 103-109 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 13-18 21067189-7 2010 In the context of N-terminal transamination, a highly reactive alanine-lysine motif emerged, which was confirmed to promote the modification of peptide substrates with PLP. Lysine 71-77 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 168-171 24462205-4 2014 Here, we show that asymmetric SUMOylation of a conserved lysine residue in the N domain of both yeast (K178) and human (K191) Hsp90 facilitates both recruitment of the adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase)-activating cochaperone Aha1 and, unexpectedly, the binding of Hsp90 inhibitors, suggesting that these drugs associate preferentially with Hsp90 proteins that are actively engaged in the chaperone cycle. Lysine 57-63 activator of HSP90 ATPase activity 1 Homo sapiens 225-229 26929412-6 2016 By contrast, SMYD3 displayed a weak activity toward a VEGFR1 peptide, and the location of the acceptor lysine in the folded kinase domain of VEGFR1 requires drastic conformational rearrangements for juxtaposition of the acceptor lysine with the enzymatic active site. Lysine 229-235 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 13-18 24409311-6 2014 Transcriptional up- and down-regulation accompany an increase in acetylation levels of histone H3 lysine 9 at the promoter regions of Abcb1b and Abcb1a, respectively. Lysine 98-104 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1A Rattus norvegicus 145-151 26929412-7 2016 Our results clearly revealed structural determinants for the substrate preference of SMYD3 and provided mechanistic insights into lysine methylation of MAP3K2. Lysine 130-136 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 85-90 27051063-2 2016 One such PTM is lysine succinylation, which is regulated by sirtuin 5 (SIRT5). Lysine 16-22 sirtuin 5 Mus musculus 60-69 24761888-6 2014 Further, significant differences were observed in the p53 exon 8 mutations for the genetic polymorphisms of Lys/Arg for AhR (p=0.02, 95%CI: 0.70-15.86), Val/Val for CYP1A1 (p=0.04, 95%CI: 0.98-19.09) and null for GSTM1 (p=0.02, 95%CI: 1.19-6.26), respectively. Lysine 108-111 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 120-123 24096733-5 2014 Using Ubc9 (SUMO-conjugating enzyme) fusion and mutation analysis, we identified evolutionarily conserved lysine 329 as the major SUMOylation site of TAB2. Lysine 106-112 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 6-10 21221920-5 2010 ChIP experiments demonstrate that HTRP could promote HDAC activity by increasing the deacetylation level of lysine 14 and lysine 9 in histone H3. Lysine 108-114 SAP30 binding protein Homo sapiens 34-38 21221920-5 2010 ChIP experiments demonstrate that HTRP could promote HDAC activity by increasing the deacetylation level of lysine 14 and lysine 9 in histone H3. Lysine 122-128 SAP30 binding protein Homo sapiens 34-38 21151776-5 2010 Mutational analysis showed that NSP4 viroporin activity was mediated by an amphipathic alpha-helical domain downstream of a conserved lysine cluster. Lysine 134-140 serine protease 57 Homo sapiens 32-36 27051063-2 2016 One such PTM is lysine succinylation, which is regulated by sirtuin 5 (SIRT5). Lysine 16-22 sirtuin 5 Mus musculus 71-76 26972250-1 2016 The bromodomain and extraterminal (BET) domain family proteins are epigenetic modulators involved in the reading of acetylated lysine residues. Lysine 127-133 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 35-38 21074459-4 2010 TRIM56 interacted with STING and targeted it for lysine 63-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 49-55 stimulator of interferon response cGAMP interactor 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 24518117-3 2014 We define a region on the RING domain important for target recognition and identify the H2A/H2B dimer as the minimal substrate to confer lysine specificity to the RNF168 reaction. Lysine 137-143 ring finger protein 168 Homo sapiens 163-169 24309976-1 2014 We present a protocol for using the triple malignant brain tumor domains of L3MBTL1 (3xMBT), which bind to mono- and di-methylated lysine with minimal sequence specificity, in order to enrich for such methylated lysine from cell lysates. Lysine 131-137 L3MBTL histone methyl-lysine binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 76-83 27007701-3 2016 Molecular dynamics simulations showed that the lysine side chain of the polymers physically occludes the pore of Kv1.3, a target for immuno-suppression therapy. Lysine 47-53 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 3 Homo sapiens 113-118 24309976-1 2014 We present a protocol for using the triple malignant brain tumor domains of L3MBTL1 (3xMBT), which bind to mono- and di-methylated lysine with minimal sequence specificity, in order to enrich for such methylated lysine from cell lysates. Lysine 212-218 L3MBTL histone methyl-lysine binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 76-83 24391744-3 2013 Using binding assays and X-ray crystallography, we now show that RVX-208 selectively binds to bromodomains of the BET (Bromodomain and Extra Terminal) family, competing for a site bound by the endogenous ligand, acetylated lysine, and that this accounts for its pharmacological activity. Lysine 223-229 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 114-117 20936831-1 2010 Cytochrome c (cyt c) derivatives modified with a platinum(II) complex at the lysine residue, cyt c(III)-[Pt(bpy)(dapap)](1) {bpy = 2,2"-bipyridine, and dapap = 3-(2,3-diaminopropionylamino)propionic acid}, have been prepared. Lysine 77-83 LOC104968582 Bos taurus 0-12 27008626-2 2016 Small molecule BET inhibitors, such as JQ1, block BET protein binding to acetylated lysines, but lack selectivity within the BET family (Brd2, Brd3, Brd4, Brdt), making it difficult to disentangle contributions of each family member to transcriptional and cellular outcomes. Lysine 84-91 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 15-18 21061498-10 2004 (111)In-Diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid-aminohexanoic acid-Lys(40)-exendin-4 ((111)In-DTPA-Ahx-Lys(40)-exendin-4) has been developed for single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) imaging of the GLP-1R (5, 6). Lysine 63-66 glucagon like peptide 1 receptor Homo sapiens 207-213 21061499-10 2004 (111)In-Diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid-aminohexanoic acid-Lys(40)-exendin-4 ((111)In-DTPA-Ahx-Lys(40)-exendin-4) has been developed for single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) imaging of the GLP-1R (5, 6). Lysine 63-66 glucagon like peptide 1 receptor Homo sapiens 207-213 27008626-2 2016 Small molecule BET inhibitors, such as JQ1, block BET protein binding to acetylated lysines, but lack selectivity within the BET family (Brd2, Brd3, Brd4, Brdt), making it difficult to disentangle contributions of each family member to transcriptional and cellular outcomes. Lysine 84-91 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 50-53 20461737-1 2010 White lupin is considered to be a rich source of protein with a notable content of lysine and is being increasingly used in bakery, confectionery, snacks and pastry products due to its multifunctional properties, in addition to its potential hypocholesterolemic and hypoglycemic properties. Lysine 83-89 5'-nucleotidase, cytosolic IIIA Homo sapiens 6-11 27008626-2 2016 Small molecule BET inhibitors, such as JQ1, block BET protein binding to acetylated lysines, but lack selectivity within the BET family (Brd2, Brd3, Brd4, Brdt), making it difficult to disentangle contributions of each family member to transcriptional and cellular outcomes. Lysine 84-91 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 50-53 26755727-5 2016 Surprisingly, recent reports claim that Naa10 may also acetylate lysine residues of diverse targets, including methionine sulfoxide reductase A, myosin light chain kinase, and Runt-related transcription factor 2. Lysine 65-71 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 10, NatA catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 40-45 20817754-5 2010 Continuous expression of the short ncRNA maintains a high level of trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3) at the ASP3 promoter and makes this region more accessible for RNAPII to transcribe the full-length ASP3. Lysine 99-105 asparaginase ASP3-1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 125-129 20863814-1 2010 JARID1B/KDM5B (jumonji AT-rich interactive domain 1B/lysine-specific demethylase 5B) is an enzyme that efficiently removes methyl residues from trimethylated lysine 4 on histone H3, a pivotal mark for active chromatin. Lysine 53-59 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 0-7 20863814-1 2010 JARID1B/KDM5B (jumonji AT-rich interactive domain 1B/lysine-specific demethylase 5B) is an enzyme that efficiently removes methyl residues from trimethylated lysine 4 on histone H3, a pivotal mark for active chromatin. Lysine 53-59 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 8-13 24217247-8 2013 Targeted point mutations recognized that amino acids Lys-233, Glu-236, and Lys-240 in helix 10 mediate the interaction of AKR1B10 with HSP90alpha. Lysine 53-56 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10 Homo sapiens 122-129 24217247-8 2013 Targeted point mutations recognized that amino acids Lys-233, Glu-236, and Lys-240 in helix 10 mediate the interaction of AKR1B10 with HSP90alpha. Lysine 75-78 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10 Homo sapiens 122-129 24490124-1 2013 We report here the design and synthesis of an ABC miktoarm star peptide connecting through a lysine junction a short peptide sequence and two hydrophobic but immiscible blocks (a hydrocarbon and a fluorocarbon). Lysine 93-99 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 46-49 20863814-1 2010 JARID1B/KDM5B (jumonji AT-rich interactive domain 1B/lysine-specific demethylase 5B) is an enzyme that efficiently removes methyl residues from trimethylated lysine 4 on histone H3, a pivotal mark for active chromatin. Lysine 53-59 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 15-52 20863814-9 2010 In conclusion, JARID1B is the first TIEG1 corepressor identified, explaining how TIEG1 represses transcription through inducing histone H3 lysine 4 demethylation, which may be important for TIEG1 function in both normal and cancer cells. Lysine 139-145 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 15-22 26755727-6 2016 Here we used recombinant proteins to reconstitute and assess lysine acetylation events catalyzed by Naa10 in vitro. Lysine 61-67 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 10, NatA catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 100-105 20705923-0 2010 Histone deacetylase 3 antagonizes aspirin-stimulated endothelial nitric oxide production by reversing aspirin-induced lysine acetylation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase. Lysine 118-124 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 0-21 26942676-3 2016 Here we show that TRIM21 plays an essential role in redox regulation by directly interacting with SQSTM1/p62 and ubiquitylating p62 at lysine 7 (K7) via K63-linkage. Lysine 135-141 tripartite motif-containing 21 Mus musculus 18-24 20810994-8 2010 The inhibitory effect of ISG15 or ISGylation on NS5A was efficiently blocked by substitution of lysine at 379 residue to arginine within the C-terminal region, suggesting that ISGylation directly controls protein stability of NS5A. Lysine 96-102 ISG15 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 25-30 24189064-4 2013 Here we report that Tax induced the acetylation of lysine 310 of RelA and the binding of Brd4 to acetylated RelA to facilitate Tax-mediated transcriptional activation of NF-kappaB. Lysine 51-57 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 65-69 24189064-4 2013 Here we report that Tax induced the acetylation of lysine 310 of RelA and the binding of Brd4 to acetylated RelA to facilitate Tax-mediated transcriptional activation of NF-kappaB. Lysine 51-57 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 108-112 24189068-1 2013 Epigenetic regulation mediated by lysine- and arginine-specific enzymes plays an essential role in tumorigenesis, and enhanced expression of the type II protein arginine methyltransferase PRMT5 as well as the polycomb repressor complex PRC2 has been associated with increased cell proliferation and survival. Lysine 34-40 protein arginine N-methyltransferase 5 Mus musculus 188-193 26942676-3 2016 Here we show that TRIM21 plays an essential role in redox regulation by directly interacting with SQSTM1/p62 and ubiquitylating p62 at lysine 7 (K7) via K63-linkage. Lysine 135-141 sequestosome 1 Mus musculus 128-131 20672293-9 2010 ChIP assay revealed decreased trimethylation of lysine 4 in histone 3 (H3K4) in the TARC promoter region of BEAS-2B cells. Lysine 48-54 C-C motif chemokine ligand 17 Homo sapiens 84-88 26850942-7 2016 Moreover, Ang II induced ATF3 SUMOylation at lysine 42, which is SUMO1 dependent. Lysine 45-51 activating transcription factor 3 Mus musculus 25-29 20837538-0 2010 Role for the nuclear receptor-binding SET domain protein 1 (NSD1) methyltransferase in coordinating lysine 36 methylation at histone 3 with RNA polymerase II function. Lysine 100-106 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 13-58 20837538-0 2010 Role for the nuclear receptor-binding SET domain protein 1 (NSD1) methyltransferase in coordinating lysine 36 methylation at histone 3 with RNA polymerase II function. Lysine 100-106 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 60-64 24200290-4 2013 The results indicate that there are particular lysine residues whose environment changes in the presence of dithiothreitol or eIF4G, suggesting that changes in the structure of eIF4E are occurring. Lysine 47-53 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-1 Triticum aestivum 177-182 24200290-5 2013 On the basis of the crystal structure of wheat eIF4E and a constructed homology model of the structure for eIFiso4E, the reactivities of lysines in each protein are rationalized. Lysine 137-144 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-1 Triticum aestivum 47-52 24147985-0 2013 NMR studies of protonation and hydrogen bond states of internal aldimines of pyridoxal 5"-phosphate acid-base in alanine racemase, aspartate aminotransferase, and poly-L-lysine. Lysine 163-176 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 77-99 20837538-3 2010 Previous studies have implicated NSD1 (KMT3B) in transcription and methylation of histone H3 at lysine 36 (H3-K36), but its molecular mechanism in these processes remains largely unknown. Lysine 96-102 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 33-37 27011246-2 2016 FHHt results from mutations in the genes encoding WNK1 and WNK4, two serine-threonine kinases of the WNK (With No lysine [K]) family. Lysine 114-120 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 50-54 20728365-0 2010 Replacement of the Lys linker with an Arg linker resulting in improved melanoma uptake and reduced renal uptake of Tc-99m-labeled Arg-Gly-Asp-conjugated alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone hybrid peptide. Lysine 19-22 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 153-189 20728365-1 2010 The purpose of this study was to reduce the non-specific renal uptake of Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD)-conjugated alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH) hybrid peptide through structural modification or L-lysine co-injection. Lysine 201-209 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 102-138 20728365-1 2010 The purpose of this study was to reduce the non-specific renal uptake of Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD)-conjugated alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH) hybrid peptide through structural modification or L-lysine co-injection. Lysine 201-209 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 140-149 24147985-1 2013 Using (15)N solid-state NMR, we have studied protonation and H-bonded states of the cofactor pyridoxal 5"-phosphate (PLP) linked as an internal aldimine in alanine racemase (AlaR), aspartate aminotransferase (AspAT), and poly-L-lysine. Lysine 221-234 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 93-115 26631572-4 2016 In xenograft tumors generated by injection of wild-type mice with lung adenocarcinoma cells alone or in combination with CAFs, the total concentration of collagen cross-links was the same in tumors generated with or without CAFs, but coinjected tumors had higher hydroxylysine aldehyde-derived collagen cross-links (HLCC) and lower lysine-aldehyde-derived collagen cross-links (LCCs). Lysine 270-276 T-box transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 121-125 26816087-2 2016 Jumonji domain-containing histone-lysine demethylases (Jmj-KDMs) remove the methyl moiety from lysine residues in histones by utilizing Fe(2+) and alpha-ketoglutarate. Lysine 34-40 jumonji and AT-rich interaction domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 55-58 24183574-2 2013 Their PHD fingers bind histone H3 tail methylated at lysine 4, and to the HD1 domain of their Legless/BCL9 cofactors, linking Pygo to Armadillo/beta-catenin. Lysine 53-59 legless Drosophila melanogaster 94-101 24183574-2 2013 Their PHD fingers bind histone H3 tail methylated at lysine 4, and to the HD1 domain of their Legless/BCL9 cofactors, linking Pygo to Armadillo/beta-catenin. Lysine 53-59 legless Drosophila melanogaster 102-106 24183574-2 2013 Their PHD fingers bind histone H3 tail methylated at lysine 4, and to the HD1 domain of their Legless/BCL9 cofactors, linking Pygo to Armadillo/beta-catenin. Lysine 53-59 pygopus Drosophila melanogaster 126-130 24183574-2 2013 Their PHD fingers bind histone H3 tail methylated at lysine 4, and to the HD1 domain of their Legless/BCL9 cofactors, linking Pygo to Armadillo/beta-catenin. Lysine 53-59 armadillo Drosophila melanogaster 134-156 20805500-0 2010 Ubiquitination of lysine-331 by Kaposi"s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus protein K5 targets HFE for lysosomal degradation. Lysine 18-24 homeostatic iron regulator Homo sapiens 91-94 20840750-7 2010 Moreover, using oligonucleotide-based degenerate PCR, we discovered that mutation of Arg-501 and Lys-503 of mCRY2 within this C-terminal region totally abolishes interaction with PER2. Lysine 97-100 cryptochrome 2 (photolyase-like) Mus musculus 108-113 26911690-6 2016 To elucidate the molecular mechanism of these alterations in the endocytic pathway in Parkin-deficient cells, we found that Parkin regulates the levels and activity of Rab7 by promoting its ubiquitination on lysine 38 residue. Lysine 208-214 RAB7B, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 168-172 20838441-0 2010 Ornithine decarboxylase antizyme induces hypomethylation of genome DNA and histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2) in human oral cancer cell line. Lysine 86-92 ornithine decarboxylase 1 Homo sapiens 0-23 20838441-5 2010 Ectopic expression of OAZ mediated hypomethylation of CpG islands of genome DNA and histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2). Lysine 95-101 ornithine decarboxylase antizyme 1 Homo sapiens 22-25 24115035-8 2013 Moreover, the augmented association of p52/acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 56 with the promoter of ubiquitin E3 ligase, S-phase kinase-associated protein 2, was shown in AMPKalpha2(-/-) VSMCs by chromatin immunoprecipitation assay. Lysine 72-78 S-phase kinase-associated protein 2 Mus musculus 124-159 26915321-5 2016 Acetylation of NF-kappaB p65 at lysine 221 site was assessed by Western blot. Lysine 32-38 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 25-28 23962003-4 2013 Random modification of lysine residues in IFN-beta with amine-reactive PEGs decreased the in vitro bioactivity of the protein 50-fold, presumably due to modification of lysine residues near critical receptor binding sites. Lysine 23-29 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 42-50 23962003-4 2013 Random modification of lysine residues in IFN-beta with amine-reactive PEGs decreased the in vitro bioactivity of the protein 50-fold, presumably due to modification of lysine residues near critical receptor binding sites. Lysine 169-175 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 42-50 26774286-5 2016 SCF(FBXW7) E3 ligase then promotes polyubiquitylation of XRCC4 at lysine 296 via lysine 63 linkage for enhanced association with the Ku70/80 complex to facilitate NHEJ repair. Lysine 66-72 X-ray repair cross complementing 4 Homo sapiens 57-62 24211200-9 2013 Mechanically, Sirt2 deacetylated p65 subunit of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) at lysine 310, resulting in reduced expression of NF-kappaB-dependent genes, including interleukin 1beta (IL-1beta), IL-6, monocyte chemoattractant protein 1(MCP-1), RANTES, matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) and MMP-13. Lysine 86-92 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus 257-283 24211200-9 2013 Mechanically, Sirt2 deacetylated p65 subunit of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) at lysine 310, resulting in reduced expression of NF-kappaB-dependent genes, including interleukin 1beta (IL-1beta), IL-6, monocyte chemoattractant protein 1(MCP-1), RANTES, matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) and MMP-13. Lysine 86-92 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus 285-290 20674369-5 2010 The pentagalactosylated dendrimer J4 betaGal(4)(Lys-Arg-His-Leu)(2)Dap-Thr-Tyr-His-Lys(betaGal)-Cys) selectively labels Jurkat cell as the fluorescein derivative J4F, but its colchicine conjugate J4C lacks cytotoxicity. Lysine 48-51 death associated protein Homo sapiens 67-70 26774286-5 2016 SCF(FBXW7) E3 ligase then promotes polyubiquitylation of XRCC4 at lysine 296 via lysine 63 linkage for enhanced association with the Ku70/80 complex to facilitate NHEJ repair. Lysine 81-87 X-ray repair cross complementing 4 Homo sapiens 57-62 24191046-2 2013 A central constriction of six apolar residues has been shown to form a seal, but also to determine the hydrophobicity threshold for membrane integration: Mutation of these residues in yeast Sec61p to glycines, serines, aspartates, or lysines lowered the hydrophobicity required for integration; mutation to alanines increased it. Lysine 234-241 translocon subunit SEC61 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 190-196 20577673-3 2010 The lysine methyltransferase G9a and its interaction partner Glp1 can mono- or dimethylate histone H3 on lysine (H3K9me1 or me2); possible cross-talk between these modifications and other PTMs on the same or other histone molecules is currently uncharacterized. Lysine 4-10 glucagon like peptide 1 receptor Homo sapiens 61-65 26784169-5 2016 Both complexes can acetylate histone H4 at lysine 16 (H4K16); however, the NSL complex possesses broader substrate specificity and can also acetylate histone H4 at lysines 5 and 8 (H4K5 and H4K8), suggesting the complexity of the intracellular functions of MOF. Lysine 164-171 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 257-260 20592038-5 2010 Stopped-flow and steady-state experiments revealed that individual charges at Lys(423), Lys(620), and Lys(660) were the most important in enabling heme reduction in nNOS. Lysine 78-81 nitric oxide synthase 1 Homo sapiens 165-169 20592038-5 2010 Stopped-flow and steady-state experiments revealed that individual charges at Lys(423), Lys(620), and Lys(660) were the most important in enabling heme reduction in nNOS. Lysine 88-91 nitric oxide synthase 1 Homo sapiens 165-169 20592038-5 2010 Stopped-flow and steady-state experiments revealed that individual charges at Lys(423), Lys(620), and Lys(660) were the most important in enabling heme reduction in nNOS. Lysine 88-91 nitric oxide synthase 1 Homo sapiens 165-169 20592038-9 2010 We conclude that heme reduction and NO synthesis in nNOS is enabled by electrostatic interactions involving Lys(423), Lys(620), and Lys(660), which form a triad of positive charges on the NOSoxy surface. Lysine 108-111 nitric oxide synthase 1 Homo sapiens 52-56 20592038-9 2010 We conclude that heme reduction and NO synthesis in nNOS is enabled by electrostatic interactions involving Lys(423), Lys(620), and Lys(660), which form a triad of positive charges on the NOSoxy surface. Lysine 118-121 nitric oxide synthase 1 Homo sapiens 52-56 24207025-3 2013 Acetylation occurs at eight lysines within the C-terminal domain (CTD) of the largest polymerase subunit and is mediated by p300/KAT3B. Lysine 28-35 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 124-128 20592038-9 2010 We conclude that heme reduction and NO synthesis in nNOS is enabled by electrostatic interactions involving Lys(423), Lys(620), and Lys(660), which form a triad of positive charges on the NOSoxy surface. Lysine 118-121 nitric oxide synthase 1 Homo sapiens 52-56 24207025-3 2013 Acetylation occurs at eight lysines within the C-terminal domain (CTD) of the largest polymerase subunit and is mediated by p300/KAT3B. Lysine 28-35 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 129-134 26586842-8 2016 The key targets of PRDM1 in migrating and/or gonadal PGCs, including genes for development, apoptosis, and prospermatogonial differentiation, showed only a modest overlap with those upon PGC specification, and were enriched with histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 240-246 PR domain containing 1, with ZNF domain Mus musculus 19-24 20483643-5 2010 Analysis of bimolecular complexes of Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus (VEEV) nsP2 protease with each of the nsP1234 cleavage sites identified protease residues His(510), Ser(511), His(546) and Lys(706) as critical for cleavage site recognition. Lysine 197-200 reticulon 2 Homo sapiens 81-85 26077029-6 2016 Amino acid analysis post the exposure of hCP to SAL revealed that aspartate, histidine, lysine, threonine and tyrosine residues were particularly sensitive. Lysine 88-94 coproporphyrinogen oxidase Homo sapiens 41-44 20617841-1 2010 Human plasminogen kringle 3 (hPgn K3) domain contains most elements of the canonical lysine-binding site (LBS) found in other Pgn kringles. Lysine 85-91 SPG7 matrix AAA peptidase subunit, paraplegin Homo sapiens 30-33 23970103-1 2013 The histone lysine demethylase KDM5B plays key roles in gene repression by demethylating trimethylated lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4me3), a modification commonly found at the promoter region of actively transcribed genes. Lysine 12-18 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 31-36 23970103-3 2013 Herein, we report that KDM5B is SUMOylated at lysine residues 242 and 278 and that the ectopic expression of the hPC2 SUMO E3 ligase enhances this SUMOylation. Lysine 46-52 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 23-28 25761473-1 2016 PURPOSE: Heterochromatin protein 1gamma (HP1gamma) interacts with chromosomes by binding to lysine 9-methylated histone H3 or DNA/RNA. Lysine 92-98 chromobox 3 Homo sapiens 9-39 24052262-6 2013 These lysines lie within previously predicted actin-binding sites, and the ASB2alpha-resistant filamin mutant is defective in targeting to F-actin-rich structures in cells. Lysine 6-13 filamin C Homo sapiens 95-102 20631708-3 2010 Here we show that mutations in the homologous histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) monomethyltransferases, ARABIDOPSIS TRITHORAX-RELATED PROTEIN5 (ATXR5) and ATXR6, lead to re-replication of specific genomic locations. Lysine 56-62 TRITHORAX-RELATED PROTEIN 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 149-154 25761473-1 2016 PURPOSE: Heterochromatin protein 1gamma (HP1gamma) interacts with chromosomes by binding to lysine 9-methylated histone H3 or DNA/RNA. Lysine 92-98 chromobox 3 Homo sapiens 41-49 24037888-10 2013 CONCLUSIONS: These observations demonstrate that 1) HOXA10 associates with and is acetylated by PCAF at lysines K338 and K339 in Ishikawa cells and 2) HOXA10-PCAF association impairs embryo implantation by inhibiting ITGB3 protein expression in endometrial epithelial cells. Lysine 104-111 homeobox A10 Homo sapiens 52-58 27096066-7 2016 At local site, mRNA and protein levels of lung-derived pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-33 and TSLP were markedly down-regulated following SLIT that was associated with marked enrichment of trimethylated lysine 27 of histone H3 at promoter regions of these two cytokines. Lysine 201-207 thymic stromal lymphopoietin Mus musculus 92-96 24037888-10 2013 CONCLUSIONS: These observations demonstrate that 1) HOXA10 associates with and is acetylated by PCAF at lysines K338 and K339 in Ishikawa cells and 2) HOXA10-PCAF association impairs embryo implantation by inhibiting ITGB3 protein expression in endometrial epithelial cells. Lysine 104-111 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 96-100 24037888-10 2013 CONCLUSIONS: These observations demonstrate that 1) HOXA10 associates with and is acetylated by PCAF at lysines K338 and K339 in Ishikawa cells and 2) HOXA10-PCAF association impairs embryo implantation by inhibiting ITGB3 protein expression in endometrial epithelial cells. Lysine 104-111 homeobox A10 Homo sapiens 151-157 24037888-10 2013 CONCLUSIONS: These observations demonstrate that 1) HOXA10 associates with and is acetylated by PCAF at lysines K338 and K339 in Ishikawa cells and 2) HOXA10-PCAF association impairs embryo implantation by inhibiting ITGB3 protein expression in endometrial epithelial cells. Lysine 104-111 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 158-162 20691902-3 2010 We find that PRC1"s microtubule binding is mediated by a structured domain with a spectrin-fold and an unstructured Lys/Arg-rich domain. Lysine 116-119 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 20519503-2 2010 Remarkably, TCRalpha has a cytosolic tail of only five amino acid residues (i.e. RLWSS), none of which is the conventional ubiquitin acceptor, lysine. Lysine 143-149 T cell receptor alpha constant Homo sapiens 12-20 26631469-4 2015 We identified three functional nuclear export sequences (NES) localized in the basic helix-loop-helix domain and one specific acetylation site at Lys 150 (human Olig1) in NES1. Lysine 146-149 kallikrein related peptidase 10 Homo sapiens 171-175 20603103-3 2010 The attachment of Nedd8 to its substrates occurs via a process analogous to ubiquitin transfer, involving a Nedd8 E1 activating enzyme and a Nedd8 E2 conjugating enzyme, Ubc12, which transfers Nedd8 onto lysine residues of target proteins. Lysine 204-210 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 18-23 20603103-3 2010 The attachment of Nedd8 to its substrates occurs via a process analogous to ubiquitin transfer, involving a Nedd8 E1 activating enzyme and a Nedd8 E2 conjugating enzyme, Ubc12, which transfers Nedd8 onto lysine residues of target proteins. Lysine 204-210 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 108-113 20603103-3 2010 The attachment of Nedd8 to its substrates occurs via a process analogous to ubiquitin transfer, involving a Nedd8 E1 activating enzyme and a Nedd8 E2 conjugating enzyme, Ubc12, which transfers Nedd8 onto lysine residues of target proteins. Lysine 204-210 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 108-113 20603103-3 2010 The attachment of Nedd8 to its substrates occurs via a process analogous to ubiquitin transfer, involving a Nedd8 E1 activating enzyme and a Nedd8 E2 conjugating enzyme, Ubc12, which transfers Nedd8 onto lysine residues of target proteins. Lysine 204-210 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 108-113 24244184-6 2013 In this study, furthermore, we have focused on promoters containing the nuclear respiratory factor 1 (NRF1) motif as the cardinal cis-regulatory element and have identified the pervasive association of NRF1 with the cofactor lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A). Lysine 225-231 nuclear respiratory factor 1 Homo sapiens 72-100 24244184-6 2013 In this study, furthermore, we have focused on promoters containing the nuclear respiratory factor 1 (NRF1) motif as the cardinal cis-regulatory element and have identified the pervasive association of NRF1 with the cofactor lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A). Lysine 225-231 nuclear respiratory factor 1 Homo sapiens 102-106 24244184-6 2013 In this study, furthermore, we have focused on promoters containing the nuclear respiratory factor 1 (NRF1) motif as the cardinal cis-regulatory element and have identified the pervasive association of NRF1 with the cofactor lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A). Lysine 225-231 nuclear respiratory factor 1 Homo sapiens 202-206 24032713-7 2013 We hypothesized that DeltaS2 PRLR played an important pathogenic role in prostate cancer through, at least partly, alterations in the expression of EZH2 and the trimethylation of histone 3 on lysine 27. Lysine 192-198 prolactin receptor Homo sapiens 29-33 26248577-1 2015 Gene amplified in squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) 1 (GASC1), also known as KDM4C/JMJD2C, encodes a histone demethylase that specifically demethylates lysine residues (H3K9, H3K36, and H1.4K26) and plays a crucial role in the regulation of gene expression as well as in heterochromatin formation. Lysine 148-154 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 4C Mus musculus 51-56 24095733-2 2013 Here, we report the crystal structure of the PRDM9 methyltransferase domain in complex with a histone H3 peptide dimethylated on lysine 4 (H3K4me2) and S-adenosylhomocysteine (AdoHcy), which provides insights into the methyltransferase activity of PRDM proteins. Lysine 129-135 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 45-50 24095733-3 2013 We show that the genuine substrate of PRDM9 is histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) and that the enzyme possesses mono-, di-, and trimethylation activities. Lysine 58-64 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 38-43 20622853-4 2010 Here we provide multiple lines of evidence establishing PHF8 as the first mono-methyl histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20me1) demethylase, with additional activities towards histone H3K9me1 and me2. Lysine 97-103 PHD finger protein 8 Homo sapiens 56-60 20622854-0 2010 PHF8 mediates histone H4 lysine 20 demethylation events involved in cell cycle progression. Lysine 25-31 PHD finger protein 8 Homo sapiens 0-4 26248577-1 2015 Gene amplified in squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) 1 (GASC1), also known as KDM4C/JMJD2C, encodes a histone demethylase that specifically demethylates lysine residues (H3K9, H3K36, and H1.4K26) and plays a crucial role in the regulation of gene expression as well as in heterochromatin formation. Lysine 148-154 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 4C Mus musculus 73-78 26248577-1 2015 Gene amplified in squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) 1 (GASC1), also known as KDM4C/JMJD2C, encodes a histone demethylase that specifically demethylates lysine residues (H3K9, H3K36, and H1.4K26) and plays a crucial role in the regulation of gene expression as well as in heterochromatin formation. Lysine 148-154 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 4C Mus musculus 79-85 26416882-0 2015 BRG1 Governs Nanog Transcription in Early Mouse Embryos and Embryonic Stem Cells via Antagonism of Histone H3 Lysine 9/14 Acetylation. Lysine 110-116 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Mus musculus 0-4 20555324-5 2010 Here we identify the ASH-2 trithorax complex, which trimethylates histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4), as a regulator of lifespan in Caenorhabditis elegans in a directed RNA interference (RNAi) screen in fertile worms. Lysine 80-86 B30.2/SPRY domain-containing protein;Set1/Ash2 histone methyltransferase complex subunit ash-2 Caenorhabditis elegans 21-26 23974797-10 2013 The lysine 437 ubiquitination of Beclin 1 enhances the association with Vps34 to promote Vps34 activity. Lysine 4-10 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 3 Homo sapiens 72-77 23974797-10 2013 The lysine 437 ubiquitination of Beclin 1 enhances the association with Vps34 to promote Vps34 activity. Lysine 4-10 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 3 Homo sapiens 89-94 26416882-6 2015 Analysis of histone H3 within the Nanog proximal enhancer revealed that H3 lysine 9/14 (H3K9/14) acetylation increased in BRG1-depleted embryos and ESCs. Lysine 75-81 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Mus musculus 122-126 26517514-4 2015 Subsequent investigations showed that CHD5 was epigenetically silenced by polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2)-mediated the trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3) in HCC cells. Lysine 156-162 chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 5 Homo sapiens 38-42 23160374-6 2013 Sumoylation of CLOCK occurred at two lysine residues, K67 and K851. Lysine 37-43 clock circadian regulator Homo sapiens 15-20 20603083-3 2010 Set9 methylates E2F1 at lysine-185, which prevents E2F1 accumulation during DNA damage and activation of its proapoptotic target gene p73. Lysine 24-30 tumor protein p73 Homo sapiens 134-137 26558777-11 2015 SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT: Proteins involved in the "readout" of lysine acetylation marks, referred to as BET bromodomain proteins (including BRD2, BRD3, BRD4, and BRDT), have been shown to be key regulators of chromatin dynamics and disease, and BET inhibitors are currently being studied in several clinical trials. Lysine 62-68 bromodomain testis associated Rattus norvegicus 161-165 20445443-12 2010 The results showed that S-2 enhanced this activation, whereas lysine or 6-AH which were active in enhancing the activation of Glu-Plg were not active using Lys-Plg indicating that the site of enhancement by lysine or 6-AH was during the initial phase. Lysine 62-68 plasminogen Homo sapiens 130-133 20445443-12 2010 The results showed that S-2 enhanced this activation, whereas lysine or 6-AH which were active in enhancing the activation of Glu-Plg were not active using Lys-Plg indicating that the site of enhancement by lysine or 6-AH was during the initial phase. Lysine 207-213 plasminogen Homo sapiens 130-133 23979357-4 2013 Transfection of TREX1 deletion constructs into human cells demonstrated that this sequence is required for ubiquitination at multiple lysine residues through a "non-canonical" ubiquitin linkage. Lysine 134-140 three prime repair exonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 16-21 23979357-6 2013 Cotransfection studies indicated that ubiquilin 1 localizes TREX1 to cytosolic punctate structures dependent upon the TREX1 CTR and lysines within the TREX1 catalytic core. Lysine 132-139 three prime repair exonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 60-65 23770046-3 2013 Here we demonstrated that EVI1 is post-translationally modified by SUMO1 at lysine residues 533, 698 and 874. Lysine 76-82 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 67-72 20543557-8 2010 Furthermore, downregulation of BMI1 was accompanied by a decrease in histone 2A lysine 119 ubiquitination (H2AK119Ub), which is catalyzed by BMI1 containing polycomb repressive complex 1. Lysine 80-86 BMI1 proto-oncogene, polycomb ring finger Homo sapiens 31-35 26551560-1 2015 Early mouse development is accompanied by dynamic changes in chromatin modifications, including G9a-mediated histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2), which is essential for embryonic development. Lysine 120-126 euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 96-99 20543557-8 2010 Furthermore, downregulation of BMI1 was accompanied by a decrease in histone 2A lysine 119 ubiquitination (H2AK119Ub), which is catalyzed by BMI1 containing polycomb repressive complex 1. Lysine 80-86 BMI1 proto-oncogene, polycomb ring finger Homo sapiens 141-145 26545110-1 2015 Ubiquitination of the replication clamp proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) at the conserved residue lysine (K)164 triggers postreplicative repair (PRR) to fill single-stranded gaps that result from stalled DNA polymerases. Lysine 107-113 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 40-74 20571979-3 2010 Activation of mGluR2 has been associated with the antipsychotic-like behavioral effects of LY-404039, as indicated by experiments using mGluR2-/- and mGluR3-/- mice. Lysine 91-93 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA2 (alpha 2) Mus musculus 14-20 20571979-3 2010 Activation of mGluR2 has been associated with the antipsychotic-like behavioral effects of LY-404039, as indicated by experiments using mGluR2-/- and mGluR3-/- mice. Lysine 91-93 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA2 (alpha 2) Mus musculus 136-142 23845993-5 2013 Time resolved anisotropy decay measurements supported the idea that cofilin and profilin changed similarly the dynamics around the fluorescently labeled Cys-374 and Lys-61 residues in subdomains 1 and 2, respectively. Lysine 165-168 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 68-75 26545110-1 2015 Ubiquitination of the replication clamp proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) at the conserved residue lysine (K)164 triggers postreplicative repair (PRR) to fill single-stranded gaps that result from stalled DNA polymerases. Lysine 107-113 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 76-80 26249628-0 2015 Lysine-doped polypyrrole/spider silk protein/poly(l-lactic) acid containing nerve growth factor composite fibers for neural application. Lysine 0-6 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 76-95 23624357-2 2013 Thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) has an antifibrinolytic effect as it can remove partially degraded fibrin C-terminal lysine residues and reduce plasmin formation. Lysine 136-142 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 0-43 23624357-2 2013 Thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) has an antifibrinolytic effect as it can remove partially degraded fibrin C-terminal lysine residues and reduce plasmin formation. Lysine 136-142 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 45-49 19774489-7 2010 Cells expressing the lysine mutated SRA-II also demonstrated a significant decrease in their uptake of AcLDL. Lysine 21-27 macrophage scavenger receptor 1 Mus musculus 36-42 26249628-1 2015 Lysine-doped polypyrrole (PPy)/regenerated spider silk protein (RSSP)/poly(l-lactic) acid (PLLA)/nerve growth factor (NGF) (L-PRPN) composite scaffold was fabricated by co-axial electrospraying and electrospinning. Lysine 0-6 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 97-116 26303527-2 2015 Acetylation is controlled by complexes containing opposing lysine and histone acetyltransferase (KAT and HAT) and deacetylase (KDAC and HDAC) activities. Lysine 59-65 transmembrane serine protease 11D Homo sapiens 105-108 20421419-5 2010 Our biochemical analysis revealed specific association of the PHF8 PHD with histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 4 (H3K4me3). Lysine 104-110 PHD finger protein 8 Homo sapiens 62-66 23884086-5 2013 Several inhibitors of IRE1 have recently been reported, each containing an aldehyde moiety that forms an unusual, highly selective Schiff base with a single key lysine (K907) within the RNase domain. Lysine 161-167 endoplasmic reticulum to nucleus signaling 1 Homo sapiens 22-26 26503325-10 2015 Lacking all of lysine residues of pVHL result in resistance to ubiquitination thereby increase its stability. Lysine 15-21 von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor Homo sapiens 34-38 24056301-5 2013 Specifically, ubiquitylation at Lys 47 sterically inhibits RALB binding to EXO84, while facilitating its interaction with SEC5. Lysine 32-35 exocyst complex component 2 Homo sapiens 122-126 20439492-9 2010 The defects in adherens junction protein distribution required integrin signaling as E-cadherin and p120-catenin were restored at cell/cell contacts when cells were plated on poly-l-lysine. Lysine 175-188 catenin delta 1 Homo sapiens 100-112 26503415-4 2015 KDM5C is a member of the family of JmjC domain-containing proteins that removes methyl residues from methylated lysine 4 on histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4). Lysine 112-118 lysine demethylase 5C Homo sapiens 0-5 20543837-5 2010 Occupancy by the E2A isoform E47 directly resulted in greater abundance, as well as a pattern of monomethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4) across putative enhancer regions. Lysine 130-136 transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 17-20 24046418-9 2013 Moreover, potential alternative pathways of lysine catabolism that depend on l-amino acid oxidase (AAOX) and on lysyl oxidase (LYLOX) were considered. Lysine 44-50 interleukin 4 induced 1 Homo sapiens 77-97 24046418-9 2013 Moreover, potential alternative pathways of lysine catabolism that depend on l-amino acid oxidase (AAOX) and on lysyl oxidase (LYLOX) were considered. Lysine 44-50 interleukin 4 induced 1 Homo sapiens 99-103 26503415-4 2015 KDM5C is a member of the family of JmjC domain-containing proteins that removes methyl residues from methylated lysine 4 on histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4). Lysine 135-141 lysine demethylase 5C Homo sapiens 0-5 24046418-15 2013 The activity of AAOX did increase (P < 0.05) in birds fed a lysine-adequate diets compared with those fed a lysine-deficient diet. Lysine 63-69 interleukin 4 induced 1 Homo sapiens 16-20 24046418-15 2013 The activity of AAOX did increase (P < 0.05) in birds fed a lysine-adequate diets compared with those fed a lysine-deficient diet. Lysine 111-117 interleukin 4 induced 1 Homo sapiens 16-20 28455045-2 2015 Reducing sugars, xylose, ribose, fructose, glucose, and non-reducing sucrose were reacted with glycine (Xyl-Gly, Rib-Gly, Fru-Gly, Glc-Gly, and Suc-Gly), or lysine (Xyl-Lys, Rib-Lys, Fru-Lys, Glc-Lys, and Suc-Lys), respectively, at temperatures of 150 C and 180 C for time periods ranging from 5 to 60min. Lysine 157-163 zinc finger and BTB domain containing 22 Homo sapiens 122-125 23973329-5 2013 In addition, the TGF-beta receptor-TRAF4 interaction triggers Lys 63-linked TRAF4 polyubiquitylation and subsequent activation of the TGF-beta-activated kinase (TAK)1. Lysine 62-65 TNF receptor associated factor 4 Homo sapiens 35-40 23973329-5 2013 In addition, the TGF-beta receptor-TRAF4 interaction triggers Lys 63-linked TRAF4 polyubiquitylation and subsequent activation of the TGF-beta-activated kinase (TAK)1. Lysine 62-65 TNF receptor associated factor 4 Homo sapiens 76-81 20406818-2 2010 Upon recognition of viral RNA, TRIM25 E3 ligase binds the first caspase recruitment domain (CARD) of RIG-I and subsequently induces lysine 172 ubiquitination of the second CARD of RIG-I, which is essential for the interaction with downstream MAVS/IPS-1/CARDIF/VISA and, thereby, IFN-beta mRNA production. Lysine 132-138 tripartite motif containing 25 Homo sapiens 31-37 20406818-2 2010 Upon recognition of viral RNA, TRIM25 E3 ligase binds the first caspase recruitment domain (CARD) of RIG-I and subsequently induces lysine 172 ubiquitination of the second CARD of RIG-I, which is essential for the interaction with downstream MAVS/IPS-1/CARDIF/VISA and, thereby, IFN-beta mRNA production. Lysine 132-138 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 279-287 20109579-8 2010 Furthermore, we show that though the level of methyltransferases enzymes was increased, the status of H3 three-methylation at lysine 27 (H3K27me(3)), associated with gene repression on the promoter of Cyclin D1, was lower. Lysine 126-132 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 201-210 24040206-5 2013 The carboxyl-terminal five amino acids, particularly Lysine(122) and Leucine(123) of human LC3B play a major role in the faster migration of unprocessed LC3B, rendering it indistinguishable from LC3B-II in Wb assays. Lysine 53-59 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 beta Homo sapiens 91-95 24040206-5 2013 The carboxyl-terminal five amino acids, particularly Lysine(122) and Leucine(123) of human LC3B play a major role in the faster migration of unprocessed LC3B, rendering it indistinguishable from LC3B-II in Wb assays. Lysine 53-59 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 beta Homo sapiens 153-157 26722485-1 2015 KDM4A, KDM4B and KDM4D are lysine demethylases which demethylate H3 at lysine K9 and K36 sites, additionally KDM4D also the H1.4 linker histone at K26 lysine. Lysine 27-33 lysine demethylase 4D Homo sapiens 17-22 24040206-5 2013 The carboxyl-terminal five amino acids, particularly Lysine(122) and Leucine(123) of human LC3B play a major role in the faster migration of unprocessed LC3B, rendering it indistinguishable from LC3B-II in Wb assays. Lysine 53-59 microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 beta Mus musculus 153-157 20144948-4 2010 A Lys residue (679 in human POLN) of particular interest was identified in the conserved "O-helix" of motif 4 in the fingers sub-domain. Lysine 2-5 DNA polymerase nu Homo sapiens 28-32 26722485-1 2015 KDM4A, KDM4B and KDM4D are lysine demethylases which demethylate H3 at lysine K9 and K36 sites, additionally KDM4D also the H1.4 linker histone at K26 lysine. Lysine 27-33 lysine demethylase 4D Homo sapiens 109-114 26256950-6 2015 Inhibition of platelet p300 abrogated CRP-stimulated lysine acetylation of actin, filamin, and cortactin, as well as F-actin polymerization, integrin activation, and platelet aggregation. Lysine 53-59 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 23-27 20399742-4 2010 Our previous studies have shown that sustained activation of NGF/PI3K/Akt/NF-kappaB signaling is essential for NGF-induced dor gene expression during neuronal differentiation and that the epigenetic modifications at histone 3 lysine 9 temporally correlate with the dor gene transcription. Lysine 226-232 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 61-64 20399742-4 2010 Our previous studies have shown that sustained activation of NGF/PI3K/Akt/NF-kappaB signaling is essential for NGF-induced dor gene expression during neuronal differentiation and that the epigenetic modifications at histone 3 lysine 9 temporally correlate with the dor gene transcription. Lysine 226-232 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 111-114 24265859-5 2013 We report here that the direct activation of P300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF) by the histone acetylase activator pentadecylidenemalonate 1b (SPV-106) induced Lysine acetylation in the wound area. Lysine 159-165 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 2B Mus musculus 45-71 24265859-5 2013 We report here that the direct activation of P300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF) by the histone acetylase activator pentadecylidenemalonate 1b (SPV-106) induced Lysine acetylation in the wound area. Lysine 159-165 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 2B Mus musculus 73-77 23673479-7 2013 In total, significantly increased risk of developing lung cancer was found in the following combinations of genotypes: XPD Lys/Gln+XPC Lys/Lys (OR = 1.62; p = 0.04), XRCC1 Gln/Gln+hOGG1 Ser/Ser (OR = 2.14; p = 0.02). Lysine 135-138 XPC complex subunit, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 131-134 26168137-1 2015 The Sfp-type 4"-phosphopantetheinyl transferase Ppt1 is required for activation of nonribosomal peptide synthetases, including alpha-aminoadipate reductase (AAR) for lysine biosynthesis and polyketide synthases, enzymes that biosynthesize peptide and polyketide secondary metabolites, respectively. Lysine 166-172 plastid phosphate/phosphoenolpyruvate translocator 1 Zea mays 48-52 23673479-7 2013 In total, significantly increased risk of developing lung cancer was found in the following combinations of genotypes: XPD Lys/Gln+XPC Lys/Lys (OR = 1.62; p = 0.04), XRCC1 Gln/Gln+hOGG1 Ser/Ser (OR = 2.14; p = 0.02). Lysine 135-138 XPC complex subunit, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 131-134 23673479-8 2013 After stratification for genders, the following combinations of genotype were found to be significant in male: XPD Lys/Gln+XPC Lys/Lys (OR = 1.87; p = 0.03), XRCC1 Arg/Gln+XPC Lys/Lys (OR = 4.52; p = 0.0007), XRCC1 Arg/Gln+XPC Lys/Gln (OR = 5.44; p < 0.0001). Lysine 115-118 XPC complex subunit, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 172-175 23673479-8 2013 After stratification for genders, the following combinations of genotype were found to be significant in male: XPD Lys/Gln+XPC Lys/Lys (OR = 1.87; p = 0.03), XRCC1 Arg/Gln+XPC Lys/Lys (OR = 4.52; p = 0.0007), XRCC1 Arg/Gln+XPC Lys/Gln (OR = 5.44; p < 0.0001). Lysine 115-118 XPC complex subunit, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 172-175 23673479-8 2013 After stratification for genders, the following combinations of genotype were found to be significant in male: XPD Lys/Gln+XPC Lys/Lys (OR = 1.87; p = 0.03), XRCC1 Arg/Gln+XPC Lys/Lys (OR = 4.52; p = 0.0007), XRCC1 Arg/Gln+XPC Lys/Gln (OR = 5.44; p < 0.0001). Lysine 127-130 XPC complex subunit, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 123-126 23673479-8 2013 After stratification for genders, the following combinations of genotype were found to be significant in male: XPD Lys/Gln+XPC Lys/Lys (OR = 1.87; p = 0.03), XRCC1 Arg/Gln+XPC Lys/Lys (OR = 4.52; p = 0.0007), XRCC1 Arg/Gln+XPC Lys/Gln (OR = 5.44; p < 0.0001). Lysine 127-130 XPC complex subunit, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 123-126 20351106-10 2010 We demonstrate that neutralization of a lysine residue (Lys(245)) located at the C-terminal end of transmembrane domain 4 by mutation to alanine abolishes gating by pH(i). Lysine 40-46 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Homo sapiens 165-170 20351106-10 2010 We demonstrate that neutralization of a lysine residue (Lys(245)) located at the C-terminal end of transmembrane domain 4 by mutation to alanine abolishes gating by pH(i). Lysine 56-59 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Homo sapiens 165-170 20351106-11 2010 We postulate that this lysine acts as an intracellular pH sensor as its mutation to histidine acid-shifts the pH(i)-dependence curve of TASK-2 as expected from its lower pK(a). Lysine 23-29 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Homo sapiens 110-115 23903439-1 2013 NEDD8 (NEURAL PRECURSOR CELL-EXPRESSED, DEVELOPMENTALLY DOWN-REGULATED PROTEIN8) is an evolutionarily conserved 8-kD protein that is closely related to ubiquitin and that can be conjugated like ubiquitin to specific lysine residues of target proteins in eukaryotes. Lysine 216-222 Transducin/WD40 repeat-like superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 7-38 20534339-1 2010 p300 is an acetyltransferase that targets histone and nonhistone proteins for lysine acetylation. Lysine 78-84 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 0-4 26111452-0 2015 Role of an arginine-lysine rich motif in maturation and trafficking of CD19. Lysine 20-26 CD19 molecule Homo sapiens 71-75 20501938-0 2010 TRAF6 and A20 regulate lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of Beclin-1 to control TLR4-induced autophagy. Lysine 23-29 TNF alpha induced protein 3 Homo sapiens 10-13 23843458-7 2013 Specifically, several intermolecular ionic interactions between HER2 Lys-716-HER3 Glu-909, HER2 Glu-717-HER3 Lys-907, and HER2 Asp-871-HER3 Arg-948 were identified by molecular dynamics. Lysine 69-72 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 77-81 23839075-2 2013 Sirt6 modulators will be useful in investigating the function of Sirt6 and protein lysine fatty acylation. Lysine 83-89 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 0-5 20304918-7 2010 TAX1BP1 and A20 blocked antiviral signaling by disrupting Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitination of TBK1-IKKi independently of the A20 deubiquitination domain. Lysine 58-61 tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 3 Mus musculus 12-15 26111452-3 2015 The current study explored the contribution of an arginine-lysine rich motif, present in the membrane-proximal cytoplasmic domain of CD19, for the maturation and trafficking of this molecule. Lysine 59-65 CD19 molecule Homo sapiens 133-137 20304918-7 2010 TAX1BP1 and A20 blocked antiviral signaling by disrupting Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitination of TBK1-IKKi independently of the A20 deubiquitination domain. Lysine 58-61 TANK-binding kinase 1 Mus musculus 95-99 26260792-8 2015 Mutation of the highly conserved Gln-758, which chelates a nucleotide-associated Mg(2+) ion, eliminated catalytic activity, whereas loss of the highly conserved Lys-722 and Arg-592 decreased kcat values for kinase and ATPase activities by 3-6-fold. Lysine 161-164 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 218-224 20439426-2 2010 Recently, four studies reported the identification of JARID2, a JmjC domain-containing protein, as a component of the Polycomb-repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which is involved in implementing histone H3 Lys 27 methylation and transcriptional repression during development. Lysine 201-204 jumonji and AT-rich interaction domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 54-60 26320860-2 2015 4-((6-(Cyclohexylmethoxy)-9H-purin-2-yl)amino)benzenesulfonamide (NU6102) is a potent and selective ATP-competitive inhibitor of CDK2 in which the sulfonamide moiety is positioned close to a pair of lysine residues. Lysine 199-205 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 129-133 23940364-1 2013 Large deletions in the first intron of the With No lysine (K) 1 (WNK1) gene are responsible for Familial Hyperkalemic Hypertension (FHHt), a rare form of human hypertension associated with hyperkalemia and hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis. Lysine 51-57 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 65-69 25998543-4 2015 A moderate reduction of citrate synthase and isocitrate dehydrogenase activities was observed only in the striatum from 30-day-old Gcdh-/- animals submitted to a high Lys chow. Lysine 167-170 citrate synthase Mus musculus 24-40 23941555-4 2013 Ctf7 contains an acetyltransferase domain and a zinc finger motif and acetylates conserved lysine residues in the Smc3 subunit of cohesin. Lysine 91-97 protein CTF7 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-4 23904479-1 2013 Lysine methylation of the p65 subunit of nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) on K218 and K221 together or K37 alone strongly enhances gene expression in response to cytokines. Lysine 0-6 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 26-29 20082324-4 2010 We show here that in a Drosophila CtBP mutant background, intergenic transcripts are induced across several PRE sequences and this corresponds to reduced DNA binding by PcG proteins Pleiohomeotic (PHO) and Polycomb (Pc), and reduced trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 27, a hallmark of PcG repression. Lysine 265-271 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 169-172 20082324-4 2010 We show here that in a Drosophila CtBP mutant background, intergenic transcripts are induced across several PRE sequences and this corresponds to reduced DNA binding by PcG proteins Pleiohomeotic (PHO) and Polycomb (Pc), and reduced trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 27, a hallmark of PcG repression. Lysine 265-271 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 169-171 26329457-3 2015 Sir2 partially represses the transcription of lifespan-associated genes, such as PMA1 (encoding an H(+)-ATPase) and many ribosomal protein genes, through deacetylation of Lys 16 of histone H4 in the promoter regions of these genes. Lysine 171-174 H(+)-exporting P2-type ATPase PMA1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 81-85 20164530-4 2010 X-ray diffraction (1.9 A) revealed a GLTP fold with all key sugar headgroup recognition residues (Asp(66), Asn(70), Lys(73), Trp(109), and His(147)) conserved and properly oriented for glycolipid binding. Lysine 116-119 glycolipid transfer protein Homo sapiens 37-41 23722415-6 2013 Jejunal mRNA levels for the b(0,+)-AT, y(+)LAT1 and CAT1 genes were greater (P < 0.05) in the Zein + LYS group than in the control, and the opposite was observed for CAT1. Lysine 104-107 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Sus scrofa 52-56 23722415-6 2013 Jejunal mRNA levels for the b(0,+)-AT, y(+)LAT1 and CAT1 genes were greater (P < 0.05) in the Zein + LYS group than in the control, and the opposite was observed for CAT1. Lysine 104-107 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Sus scrofa 169-173 26183023-2 2015 Previously, we found that p53 interacts with KAISO, and acetylation of p53 lysine residues by p300 is modulated by KAISO. Lysine 75-81 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 94-98 23597856-2 2013 The activity of NF-kappaB is regulated in part by acetylation of its p65 subunit at lysine 310, which is required for transcription complex formation. Lysine 84-90 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 69-72 20428248-5 2010 We further identified 6 lysine residues in WRN that are subject to acetylation. Lysine 24-30 WRN RecQ like helicase Homo sapiens 43-46 20428248-8 2010 CBP dramatically increases the half-life of wild type WRN, while mutation of these 6 lysine residues (WRN-6KR) abrogates this increase. Lysine 85-91 WRN RecQ like helicase Homo sapiens 102-105 20139424-8 2010 Overall, our results show and suggest that multiple H4, H2A, and H3 residues contribute to and form a Set2 docking/recognition site on the nucleosomal surface so that proper Set2-mediated H3 Lys(36) di- and trimethylation, histone acetylation, and transcriptional elongation can occur. Lysine 191-194 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 102-106 20139424-8 2010 Overall, our results show and suggest that multiple H4, H2A, and H3 residues contribute to and form a Set2 docking/recognition site on the nucleosomal surface so that proper Set2-mediated H3 Lys(36) di- and trimethylation, histone acetylation, and transcriptional elongation can occur. Lysine 191-194 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 174-178 26377079-8 2015 The uptake was Na+-independent, and was inhibited by L-ornithine, L-arginine, and L-lysine, suggesting the involvement of CAT1 in L-ornithine transport at the inner BRB. Lysine 82-90 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Rattus norvegicus 122-126 23900545-1 2013 Trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3-K27me3) by Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) is a key step for transcriptional repression by the Polycomb system. Lysine 32-38 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 57-65 23900545-1 2013 Trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3-K27me3) by Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) is a key step for transcriptional repression by the Polycomb system. Lysine 32-38 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 146-154 20159987-3 2010 The ubiquitin chains assembled on Pex29 in vivo by Ufd2 mainly contain Lys-48 linkages. Lysine 71-74 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-13 26175157-5 2015 We identify two additional residues in mesotrypsin, Lys-74 and Asp-97, which in concert with Arg-193 and Ser-39 confer the full catalytic capability of mesotrypsin for proteolysis of BPTI and APPI. Lysine 52-55 serine protease 3 Homo sapiens 39-50 20159987-3 2010 The ubiquitin chains assembled on Pex29 in vivo by Ufd2 mainly contain Lys-48 linkages. Lysine 71-74 Pex29p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 34-39 23644046-6 2013 p300 plays a complex role in FOXP3 acetylation, as it could also acetylate a subset of four Lys residues that repressively regulate total FOXP3 acetylation. Lysine 92-95 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 0-4 23644046-6 2013 p300 plays a complex role in FOXP3 acetylation, as it could also acetylate a subset of four Lys residues that repressively regulate total FOXP3 acetylation. Lysine 92-95 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 29-34 20167472-5 2010 Interestingly the histone H4 lysine 16 specific MOF histone acetyl transferase, a key MSL member that hyper-acetylates the male X chromosome, is also involved in gene regulation beyond dosage compensation. Lysine 29-35 male-specific lethal 3 Drosophila melanogaster 86-89 26287632-3 2015 We demonstrate our method by measuring the conformational changes that occur upon ligand binding with three well-characterized proteins labeled at lysine residues: calmodulin (CaM), maltose-binding protein (MBP), and dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR). Lysine 147-153 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 207-210 20604837-1 2010 OBJECTIVES: Lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2), an isoform of hydroxylase, catalyses the hydroxylation of lysine residues in the telopeptide of collagen to form stable and irreversible cross-linkages in collagen. Lysine 97-103 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 12-31 20604837-1 2010 OBJECTIVES: Lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2), an isoform of hydroxylase, catalyses the hydroxylation of lysine residues in the telopeptide of collagen to form stable and irreversible cross-linkages in collagen. Lysine 97-103 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 33-36 23644046-6 2013 p300 plays a complex role in FOXP3 acetylation, as it could also acetylate a subset of four Lys residues that repressively regulate total FOXP3 acetylation. Lysine 92-95 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 138-143 23740527-5 2013 Western blot analysis using an antibody against acetyl-nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) demonstrated that PCAF mediated the Abeta-induced activation of NF-kappaB by acetylation at Lys-122. Lysine 181-184 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 2B Mus musculus 107-111 26116533-2 2015 In agreement with a previous study, we validate Ubc9 to facilitate SUMOylation of hRXRalpha at lysine 108 but note this modification to occur for all isoforms rather than specifically with SUMO1 and to preferentially occur with the unliganded form of hRXRalpha. Lysine 95-101 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 48-52 20231782-12 2010 Significantly high levels of mouse IP-10 in BALB/c mice was also detected when SARS-CoV-infected mice were treated with the interferon inducer, polyriboinosinic-polyribocytidylic acid stabilized with poly-L-lysine and carboxymethyl cellulose (poly IC:LC). Lysine 200-213 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10 Mus musculus 35-40 26101372-6 2015 Ube2W targets multiple TRIM5alpha internal lysines with Ub especially lysines 45 and 50, rather than modifying the N-terminal amino group, which is instead alphaN-acetylated in cells. Lysine 43-50 tripartite motif containing 5 Homo sapiens 23-33 20113253-2 2010 Results of in vitro studies demonstrated that fibrinogen can bind to apolipoprotein(a) [apo(a)] component of lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] through both lysine-sensitive and lysine-insensitive mechanisms. Lysine 166-172 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 72-86 24137335-1 2013 Human males absent on the first (hMOF), a human ortholog of the Drosophila MOF protein, is responsible for histone H4 lysine 16 (H4K16) acetylation in human cells. Lysine 118-124 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 33-37 24137335-1 2013 Human males absent on the first (hMOF), a human ortholog of the Drosophila MOF protein, is responsible for histone H4 lysine 16 (H4K16) acetylation in human cells. Lysine 118-124 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 34-37 20113253-2 2010 Results of in vitro studies demonstrated that fibrinogen can bind to apolipoprotein(a) [apo(a)] component of lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] through both lysine-sensitive and lysine-insensitive mechanisms. Lysine 166-172 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 125-130 25959059-6 2015 Three lysines K87, K98 and K224 of hnRNP F are potential targets of the mutually exclusive acetylation or ubiquitination (K(Ac/Ub)) in the protein modification database PhosphoSitePlus. Lysine 6-13 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein F Homo sapiens 35-42 19787286-7 2010 In regard to the mechanism of mucin expression, we have recently reported that MUC1, MUC2, MUC4, and MUC5AC gene expression is regulated by epigenetics (DNA methylation and histone H3 lysine 9 modification) in cancer cell lines, including PDAC cells. Lysine 184-190 LOC100508689 Homo sapiens 30-35 19787286-7 2010 In regard to the mechanism of mucin expression, we have recently reported that MUC1, MUC2, MUC4, and MUC5AC gene expression is regulated by epigenetics (DNA methylation and histone H3 lysine 9 modification) in cancer cell lines, including PDAC cells. Lysine 184-190 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 79-83 19787286-7 2010 In regard to the mechanism of mucin expression, we have recently reported that MUC1, MUC2, MUC4, and MUC5AC gene expression is regulated by epigenetics (DNA methylation and histone H3 lysine 9 modification) in cancer cell lines, including PDAC cells. Lysine 184-190 mucin 4, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 91-95 23879974-8 2013 In neurons, it co-immunoprecipitates with SUZ12, a key component of the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) that regulates a number of important cellular processes, including gene silencing via histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 206-212 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 42-47 25959059-11 2015 Thus, the deacetylase inhibitor TSA enhances hnRNP F stability through the K(Ac/Ub) lysines, with some of them essential for its regulation of alternative splicing. Lysine 84-91 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein F Homo sapiens 45-52 23581279-2 2013 We discovered that Jak2 is SUMOylated on multiple lysine residues by SUMO2/3 (small ubiquitin-related modifier 2/3) chains. Lysine 50-56 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 19-23 26205499-7 2015 At the molecular level, Lys(61) of PAQR3 is targeted by DDB2 for ubiquitination. Lysine 24-27 damage specific DNA binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 56-60 23874440-9 2013 Histidine mimicked the effect of protease inhibitors causing an almost complete nNOS inhibition in cells incubated additionally in lysine that depletes the exchangeable arginine pool. Lysine 131-137 nitric oxide synthase 1 Homo sapiens 80-84 20380799-5 2010 PHI treatment resulted in increased acetylation of histone H3 and H4 , elevated level of histone H3 lysine 4 methylation, and decreased level of histone H3 lysine 9 methylation. Lysine 100-106 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Homo sapiens 0-3 20380799-5 2010 PHI treatment resulted in increased acetylation of histone H3 and H4 , elevated level of histone H3 lysine 4 methylation, and decreased level of histone H3 lysine 9 methylation. Lysine 156-162 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Homo sapiens 0-3 25986499-8 2015 Unexpectedly, we find a pervasive distribution of histone H2A ubiquitylated at lysine 118 (H2AK118ub) outside of canonical PcG target regions, dependent on the RING/Sce subunit of PRC1-type complexes. Lysine 79-85 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 180-184 19955185-4 2010 In this report, we demonstrate that hPPARalpha is SUMOylated by SUMO-1 on lysine 185 in the hinge region. Lysine 74-80 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 64-70 23512198-8 2013 Lysine(166) within Rac1 was identified as a polyubiquitination acceptor site. Lysine 0-6 Rac family small GTPase 1 Mus musculus 19-23 23696636-2 2013 In vitro, Ube2w is nonreactive with free lysine yet readily ubiquitinates substrate. Lysine 41-47 ubiquitin like modifier activating enzyme 7 Homo sapiens 10-14 19961857-8 2010 Analysis of CYP24A1"s proximal surface identifies the determinants of adrenodoxin recognition as a constellation of conserved residues from helices K, K"", and L that converge with an adjacent lysine-rich loop for binding the redox protein. Lysine 193-199 cytochrome P450, family 24, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 12-19 26037928-7 2015 FBXL2 recognizes Trp-73 within NALP3 for interaction and targets Lys-689 within NALP3 for ubiquitin ligation and degradation. Lysine 65-68 F-box and leucine rich repeat protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 25999347-3 2015 In response to DNA damage, RNF168-dependent recruitment of the lysine-specific demethylase LSD1 to the site of DNA damage promotes local H3K4me2 demethylation and ubiquitination of H2A/H2AX, facilitating 53BP1 recruitment to sites of DNA damage. Lysine 63-69 ring finger protein 168 Homo sapiens 27-33 20133869-5 2010 We demonstrate that the major ISG15 acceptor site in the NS1A protein in infected cells is a critical lysine residue (K41) in the N-terminal RNA-binding domain (RBD). Lysine 102-108 ISG15 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 30-35 19927155-7 2010 We find that direct binding of p53 to importin-alpha3 depends on the positive charge contributed by lysine residues 319-321 within NLS I. Lysine 100-106 karyopherin subunit alpha 3 Homo sapiens 38-53 19927155-11 2010 Thus, under normal growth conditions, ubiquitination of Lys 319-321 negatively regulates p53-importin-alpha3 binding, thereby restraining p53 import. Lysine 56-59 karyopherin subunit alpha 3 Homo sapiens 93-108 23577621-2 2013 The AP lyase reaction is catalysed by imine formation with an active site lysine residue, and a covalent intermediate can be trapped in the presence of NaBH4. Lysine 74-80 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 4-12 25937317-3 2015 Proteins enriched in lysine and other positively charged residues (histidine and arginine) as well as glycosaminoglycans and gangliosides bind Plg. Lysine 21-27 plasminogen Homo sapiens 143-146 23547170-4 2013 Here, we used chromatin immunoprecipitation followed by high-throughput sequencing (ChIP-seq) to measure genome-wide changes in histone H3 acetylation at lysine 27 (H3K27ac), a marker of active enhancers, in unstimulated HUVECs and HUVECs stimulated with VEGFA for 1, 4, and 12 h. We show that sites with the greatest H3K27ac change upon stimulation were associated tightly with EP300, a histone acetyltransferase. Lysine 154-160 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 379-384 23809134-2 2013 Proteolytic cleavage of fibrin by plasmin generates C-terminal lysine residues capable of binding both plasminogen and the plasminogen activator, thereby stimulating plasminogen activator-mediated plasminogen activation and propagating fibrinolysis. Lysine 63-69 plasminogen Homo sapiens 34-41 19948738-7 2010 Thus, Lys(842) is critical for the known functions of the AI and also enables two additional functions of the AI as newly identified here: suppression of electron transfer to FMN and control of the conformational equilibrium of the nNOS reductase domain. Lysine 6-9 nitric oxide synthase 1 Homo sapiens 232-236 20113510-5 2010 We show that simultaneous mutation of Lys 20, Lys 77, Arg 80, and Arg 149, which interact with DNA in the RFC-PCNA-DNA model, compromises the ability of yeast PCNA to stimulate the DNA-dependent ATPase activity of RFC when the DNA is long enough to extend through the clamp. Lysine 38-41 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 110-114 20113510-5 2010 We show that simultaneous mutation of Lys 20, Lys 77, Arg 80, and Arg 149, which interact with DNA in the RFC-PCNA-DNA model, compromises the ability of yeast PCNA to stimulate the DNA-dependent ATPase activity of RFC when the DNA is long enough to extend through the clamp. Lysine 38-41 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 159-163 25903134-6 2015 Together with structural docking studies, our data suggest that FVIII interacts with LRP1 via an extended surface of multiple lysine residues that starts at the bottom of the C1 domain and winds around the FVIII molecule. Lysine 126-132 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 64-69 20113510-5 2010 We show that simultaneous mutation of Lys 20, Lys 77, Arg 80, and Arg 149, which interact with DNA in the RFC-PCNA-DNA model, compromises the ability of yeast PCNA to stimulate the DNA-dependent ATPase activity of RFC when the DNA is long enough to extend through the clamp. Lysine 46-49 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 110-114 20113510-5 2010 We show that simultaneous mutation of Lys 20, Lys 77, Arg 80, and Arg 149, which interact with DNA in the RFC-PCNA-DNA model, compromises the ability of yeast PCNA to stimulate the DNA-dependent ATPase activity of RFC when the DNA is long enough to extend through the clamp. Lysine 46-49 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 159-163 23632855-7 2013 EMF1 is required for trimethylating lysine-27 on histone 3 (H3K27me3), and ULT1 associates with ARABIDOPSIS TRITHORAX1 (ATX1) for trimethylating lysine-3 on histone 4 (H3K4me3) at flower MADS box gene loci. Lysine 36-42 embryonic flower 1 (EMF1) Arabidopsis thaliana 0-4 23632855-7 2013 EMF1 is required for trimethylating lysine-27 on histone 3 (H3K27me3), and ULT1 associates with ARABIDOPSIS TRITHORAX1 (ATX1) for trimethylating lysine-3 on histone 4 (H3K4me3) at flower MADS box gene loci. Lysine 145-151 embryonic flower 1 (EMF1) Arabidopsis thaliana 0-4 25903134-6 2015 Together with structural docking studies, our data suggest that FVIII interacts with LRP1 via an extended surface of multiple lysine residues that starts at the bottom of the C1 domain and winds around the FVIII molecule. Lysine 126-132 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 206-211 25672609-1 2015 SUZ12 is a core component of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which could silence gene transcription by generating trimethylation on lysine 27 residue of histone H3 (H3K27Me3). Lysine 142-148 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-5 23416211-1 2013 The effects of a snake venom Lys-49 phospholipase A2 (PLA2) homolog named MT-II, devoid of enzymatic activity, on the biosynthesis of prostaglandins and protein expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and signaling pathways involved were evaluated in mouse macrophages in culture and in peritoneal cells ex vivo. Lysine 29-32 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Mus musculus 175-191 23583077-3 2013 We have engineered the naturally occurring MBT domain repeats of L3MBTL1 to serve as a universal affinity reagent for detecting, enriching, and identifying proteins carrying a mono- or dimethylated lysine. Lysine 198-204 L3MBTL histone methyl-lysine binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 65-72 19854152-1 2010 Yeast peroxisomal NADP(+)-specific isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDP3) contains a canonical type I peroxisomal targeting sequence (a carboxyl-terminal Cys-Lys-Leu tripeptide), and provides the NADPH required for beta-oxidation of some fatty acids in that organelle. Lysine 151-154 isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) IDP3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 61-65 20064247-0 2010 Acetylation of p65 at lysine 314 is important for late NF-kappaB-dependent gene expression. Lysine 22-28 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 15-18 20064247-2 2010 We have earlier reported that p65, a subunit of NF-kappaB, is acetylated in vitro and in vivo at three different lysines (K310, K314 and K315) by the histone acetyltransferase p300. Lysine 113-120 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 30-33 20064247-3 2010 RESULTS: In this study, we describe that site-specific mutation of p65 at lysines 314 and 315 enhances gene expression of a subset of NF-kappaB target genes including Mmp10 and Mmp13. Lysine 74-81 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 67-70 20018689-3 2010 Here we report that heterozygous mutations in two core subunits of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2), the histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27)-specific methyltransferase E(Z) and its partner, the H3 binding protein ESC, increase longevity and reduce adult levels of trimethylated H3K27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 120-126 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 67-75 26126716-3 2015 We showed that the serine-threonine kinase WNK1 [with no lysine (K)] forms a physical complex with KCC2 in the developing mouse brain. Lysine 57-63 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 43-47 20006587-4 2010 Deletion of a short lysine-rich domain that contains the major SUMO acceptor sites of CBP abrogated its ability to be SUMO modified, and prevented its association with endogenous SUMO-1/PML speckles in vivo. Lysine 20-26 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 179-185 23504328-6 2013 The mutation of four lysine residues on Rta that abrogated SUMO-3 conjugation to Rta also decreases the enhancement of the ubiquitination of Rta by RNF4. Lysine 21-27 RNA binding fox-1 homolog 2 Homo sapiens 40-43 26115316-1 2015 The human methyltransferases (MTases) METTL21A and VCP-KMT (METTL21D) were recently shown to methylate single lysine residues in Hsp70 proteins and in VCP, respectively. Lysine 110-116 valosin containing protein Homo sapiens 51-54 23504328-6 2013 The mutation of four lysine residues on Rta that abrogated SUMO-3 conjugation to Rta also decreases the enhancement of the ubiquitination of Rta by RNF4. Lysine 21-27 RNA binding fox-1 homolog 2 Homo sapiens 81-84 23504328-6 2013 The mutation of four lysine residues on Rta that abrogated SUMO-3 conjugation to Rta also decreases the enhancement of the ubiquitination of Rta by RNF4. Lysine 21-27 RNA binding fox-1 homolog 2 Homo sapiens 81-84 19921743-6 2010 Especially effective in promoting the peptide binding is a Lys residue at the -5 position, a determinant present in both P2 (HPK1 394-403) and S1 (Shank2 1168-1189) peptides. Lysine 59-62 SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains 2 Mus musculus 147-153 26103639-5 2015 Recently, we showed that oral supplementation with Ps-1 as well as its related free amino acids (L-Arg and L-Lys) enhances PROP bitterness perception, especially for PROP non-tasters who have low salivary levels of Ps-1. Lysine 107-112 taste 2 receptor member 62 pseudogene Homo sapiens 51-55 20944394-3 2010 Upon disruption of vba2, the uptake of several amino acids, including lysine, histidine, and arginine, was impaired. Lysine 70-76 Vba2p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 19-23 23757933-0 2013 Effect of short peptides containing lysine and epsilon-aminocaproic acid on fibrinolytic activity of plasmin and topoisomerase II action on supercoiled DNA. Lysine 36-42 plasminogen Homo sapiens 101-108 26073453-5 2015 The method is generic and could be widely applied to study lysine PTMs. Lysine 59-65 parathymosin Homo sapiens 66-70 23457193-9 2013 In addition, we show that lysine 290 (K290) in Rtt109 is required in vivo for Vps75 to enhance the activity of the HAT. Lysine 26-32 Vps75p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 78-83 23459941-1 2013 The human MLL genes (MLL1 to MLL4) and their Drosophila orthologs, trithorax (trx) and trithorax related (trr), encode proteins capable of methylating histone H3 on lysine 4. Lysine 165-171 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 29-33 23459941-1 2013 The human MLL genes (MLL1 to MLL4) and their Drosophila orthologs, trithorax (trx) and trithorax related (trr), encode proteins capable of methylating histone H3 on lysine 4. Lysine 165-171 trithorax-related Drosophila melanogaster 87-104 21502408-4 2010 PR-Set7 is responsible for catalyzing monomethylation of lysine 20 of histone H4 and is required for proper cell cycle progression and DNA damage response. Lysine 57-63 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 0-7 26046535-6 2015 Multiple gamma-secretase inhibitors (GSIs) and (Z-LL)2 ketone differentially inhibited SPP/SPPL activity; for example, IC50 of LY-411,575 varied from 51+-79 nM (on SPPL2a) to 5499+-122 nM (on SPPL2b), while Compound E showed inhibition only on hSPP with IC50 of 1465+-93 nM. Lysine 127-129 histocompatibility minor 13 Homo sapiens 87-90 22553530-12 2010 Further analysis suggested the location of this carbamylation of alphaB-crystallin in the nucleus to be at Lys 92 and 103. Lysine 107-110 crystallin alpha B Bos taurus 65-82 23376100-1 2013 WNK1 [with no lysine (K)-1] is a 250-kDa serine/threonine protein kinase involved in the maintenance of cellular salt levels and is directly linked to a hereditary form of hypertension. Lysine 14-20 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 23576758-6 2013 We show that the lysine-specific demethylase 1 and repressor element-1 silencing transcription factor corepressor 1 (LSD1/CoREST) histone demethylase complex interacts with BCL11A and is required for full developmental silencing of mouse embryonic beta-like globin genes and human gamma-globin genes in adult erythroid cells in vivo. Lysine 17-23 REST corepressor 2 Mus musculus 122-128 26046535-6 2015 Multiple gamma-secretase inhibitors (GSIs) and (Z-LL)2 ketone differentially inhibited SPP/SPPL activity; for example, IC50 of LY-411,575 varied from 51+-79 nM (on SPPL2a) to 5499+-122 nM (on SPPL2b), while Compound E showed inhibition only on hSPP with IC50 of 1465+-93 nM. Lysine 127-129 signal peptide peptidase like 2A Homo sapiens 164-170 23576758-6 2013 We show that the lysine-specific demethylase 1 and repressor element-1 silencing transcription factor corepressor 1 (LSD1/CoREST) histone demethylase complex interacts with BCL11A and is required for full developmental silencing of mouse embryonic beta-like globin genes and human gamma-globin genes in adult erythroid cells in vivo. Lysine 17-23 B cell CLL/lymphoma 11A (zinc finger protein) Mus musculus 173-179 19889771-5 2010 Mapping data showed that multiple lysine residues are SUMO1 acceptors within S-HDAg. Lysine 34-40 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 54-59 25736378-2 2015 Genetic ablation or pharmacological inhibition of Shp2 induces senescence, as determined by the activation of senescence-associated beta-gal (SA-beta-gal), cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B (p27), p53, and histone 3 trimethylated lysine 9 (H3K9me3). Lysine 233-239 protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 11 Mus musculus 50-54 19934257-4 2010 SIRT1 deacetylates APE1 in vitro and in vivo targeting lysines 6 and 7. Lysine 55-62 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 19934257-5 2010 Genotoxic insults stimulate lysine acetylation of APE1 which is antagonized by transcriptional upregulation of SIRT1. Lysine 28-34 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 50-54 23514740-6 2013 Moreover, LAT was ubiquitinated at Lys(88) by TRAF6 via K63-linked chain. Lysine 35-38 linker for activation of T cells Homo sapiens 10-13 25495676-13 2015 It is concluded that dietary lysine to energy ratios of 0.672, 0.646, 0.639 and 0.649 optimized feed intake, growth rate, FCR and live weight in indigenous female Venda chickens fed diets containing 8 g of lysine/kg DM, 150 g of CP/kg DM and 11 MJ of ME/kg DM. Lysine 29-35 FCR Gallus gallus 122-125 23463508-5 2013 Modelization of a CD40 dimer allowed the identification of lysine 29 in CRD1, whose mutation decreased CD40 self-interaction without affecting expression or response to ligand. Lysine 59-65 CD40 molecule Homo sapiens 18-22 23463508-5 2013 Modelization of a CD40 dimer allowed the identification of lysine 29 in CRD1, whose mutation decreased CD40 self-interaction without affecting expression or response to ligand. Lysine 59-65 CD40 molecule Homo sapiens 103-107 23416615-3 2013 Monoubiquitinated MALT1 had enhanced protease activity, whereas a ubiquitination-deficient MALT1 mutant with replacement of that lysine with arginine (MALT1(K644R)) had less protease activity, which correlated with impaired induction of interleukin 2 (IL-2) via the T cell antigen receptor in activated T cells. Lysine 129-135 MALT1 paracaspase Homo sapiens 91-96 23416615-3 2013 Monoubiquitinated MALT1 had enhanced protease activity, whereas a ubiquitination-deficient MALT1 mutant with replacement of that lysine with arginine (MALT1(K644R)) had less protease activity, which correlated with impaired induction of interleukin 2 (IL-2) via the T cell antigen receptor in activated T cells. Lysine 129-135 MALT1 paracaspase Homo sapiens 91-96 19799950-3 2010 The peptide, termed SK84 due to its N-terminal serine, C-terminal lysine and a total of 84 residues, was completed sequenced using RT-PCR cDNA cloning. Lysine 66-72 ATPase inhibitor A, mitochondrial Drosophila virilis 20-24 20086187-4 2010 The nuclear-enriched RAD23 proteins bind Ub conjugates, especially those linked internally through Lys-48, via their UBA domains, and associate with the 26S proteasome Ub receptor RPN10 via their N-terminal UBL domains. Lysine 99-102 Rad23 UV excision repair protein family Arabidopsis thaliana 21-26 25855754-3 2015 We demonstrated that SetD8, a histone methyltransferase that catalyzes monomethylation of histone H4 at lysine 20 (H4K20me1), is a context-dependent GATA-1 corepressor in erythroid cells. Lysine 104-110 GATA binding protein 1 Mus musculus 149-155 19927120-1 2009 TAB2 and TAB3 activate the Jun N-terminal kinase and nuclear factor-kappaB pathways through the specific recognition of Lys 63-linked polyubiquitin chains by its Npl4 zinc-finger (NZF) domain. Lysine 120-123 NPL4 homolog, ubiquitin recognition factor Homo sapiens 162-166 25933497-5 2015 Moreover, compared with the livers of control rats, levels of mono-methylated histone H3 lysine (K) 4 and acetylated histone H4 were higher in the promoter/enhancer region of the Fasn gene in the livers of SHR/NDmc-cp rats. Lysine 89-95 fatty acid synthase Rattus norvegicus 179-183 20003470-2 2009 It is catalyzed by a specific enzymatic cascade ultimately leading to the conjugation of ubiquitin to lysine residues of the target protein that can be the ubiquitin molecule itself and to the formation of poly-ubiquitin chains. Lysine 102-108 ubiquitin Bos taurus 89-98 20003470-2 2009 It is catalyzed by a specific enzymatic cascade ultimately leading to the conjugation of ubiquitin to lysine residues of the target protein that can be the ubiquitin molecule itself and to the formation of poly-ubiquitin chains. Lysine 102-108 ubiquitin Bos taurus 156-165 20003470-2 2009 It is catalyzed by a specific enzymatic cascade ultimately leading to the conjugation of ubiquitin to lysine residues of the target protein that can be the ubiquitin molecule itself and to the formation of poly-ubiquitin chains. Lysine 102-108 ubiquitin Bos taurus 156-165 20003470-8 2009 This arrangement of ubiquitin could illustrate how linkages involving Lys-6 or Lys-63 of ubiquitin are produced in the cell. Lysine 70-73 ubiquitin Bos taurus 20-29 20003470-8 2009 This arrangement of ubiquitin could illustrate how linkages involving Lys-6 or Lys-63 of ubiquitin are produced in the cell. Lysine 70-73 ubiquitin Bos taurus 89-98 20003470-8 2009 This arrangement of ubiquitin could illustrate how linkages involving Lys-6 or Lys-63 of ubiquitin are produced in the cell. Lysine 79-82 ubiquitin Bos taurus 20-29 23280602-4 2013 PRDM14 binds to silenced genes in human ESCs and its global binding profile is enriched for the repressive trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) modification. Lysine 136-142 PR/SET domain 14 Homo sapiens 0-6 23389250-4 2013 Two natural variants of APC [Arg-147 to Trp substitution (R147W) and Lys-150 deletion (K150del)] have been identified in the Chinese population as hotspot mutants occurring with high frequencies of 27.8% and 13.9%, respectively, among 36 protein C-deficient subjects. Lysine 69-72 APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway Homo sapiens 24-27 20003470-8 2009 This arrangement of ubiquitin could illustrate how linkages involving Lys-6 or Lys-63 of ubiquitin are produced in the cell. Lysine 79-82 ubiquitin Bos taurus 89-98 23454124-2 2013 Emerging evidence shows that transient hyperglycemic exposure of human endothelial cells induces histone 3 lysine 4 mono-methylation (H3K4me1) on the promoter and persistent mRNA expression of RelA and IL-8 genes, suggesting that epigenetic histone modification and chromatin structure remodeling is a key event underlying metabolic memory. Lysine 107-113 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 193-197 26010904-6 2015 Proteomic analysis by mass spectrometry revealed that only 12 of 39 detectable lysine residues were ubiquitinated by UbcH5a in Hsp70 and only 16 of 45 in Hsc70. Lysine 79-85 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 D1 Homo sapiens 117-123 23507839-5 2013 Suz12 is essential for the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) mediating the repressive trimethylation of H3 on lysine-27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 113-119 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-5 25909289-1 2015 JARID1B is a member of the family of JmjC domain-containing proteins that removes methyl residues from methylated lysine 4 on histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4). Lysine 114-120 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 0-7 23319570-4 2013 Many of the promoter-distal IRF8 binding sites show an increase in histone H3 lysine 4 monomethylation, a signature for enhancers. Lysine 78-84 interferon regulatory factor 8 Mus musculus 28-32 19732783-4 2009 Yeast Sas2p is orthologous to human MYST1, a histone 4 lysine 16 (H4K16) acetyltransferase. Lysine 55-61 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 36-41 19955385-9 2009 Blocking ER with ICI 182,780 or mGluR1a with LY 367385 prevented ERalpha trafficking to and from the membrane. Lysine 45-47 glutamate metabotropic receptor 1 Homo sapiens 32-38 25909289-1 2015 JARID1B is a member of the family of JmjC domain-containing proteins that removes methyl residues from methylated lysine 4 on histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4). Lysine 137-143 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 0-7 25938837-8 2015 Using exome-sequencing analysis, a possibly damaging, non-synonymous variant in the gene Nebulin (NEB) was found to segregate with PACG which alters a phylogenetically conserved Lysine residue. Lysine 178-184 nebulin Homo sapiens 89-96 19807846-7 2009 The mGluR1a antagonist, LY 367385 (20 nm), blocked the oxytocin (1 nm)-induced [Ca(2+)](i) flux (DeltaF Ca(2+) = 344 +/- 19 versus 127 +/- 11 RFU, P < 0.001). Lysine 24-26 glutamate metabotropic receptor 1 Homo sapiens 4-10 23381138-2 2013 Recruitment of TRAF6 to the receptor-associated IRAK1-IRAK4-MyD88 adaptor protein complex induces lysine 63 (K63) autopolyubiquitination of TRAF6, which leads to further recruitment of downstream regulators, such as TAB2/3 and TAK1, and subsequently triggers NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 98-104 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 48-53 23381138-2 2013 Recruitment of TRAF6 to the receptor-associated IRAK1-IRAK4-MyD88 adaptor protein complex induces lysine 63 (K63) autopolyubiquitination of TRAF6, which leads to further recruitment of downstream regulators, such as TAB2/3 and TAK1, and subsequently triggers NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 98-104 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 60-65 25903303-1 2015 Histone methyltransferase PRDM9 catalyzes the methylation of H3K4me2 (histone 3 dimethylated lysine 4) to H3K4me3 (histone 3 trimethylated lysine 4) by transferring the methyl group from S-adenosyl methionine (AdoMet). Lysine 93-99 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 26-31 23175442-1 2013 Euchromatin histone methyltransferase 1 (EHMT1) is a highly conserved protein that catalyzes mono- and dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9, thereby epigenetically regulating transcription. Lysine 131-137 euchromatic histone methyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 0-39 23175442-1 2013 Euchromatin histone methyltransferase 1 (EHMT1) is a highly conserved protein that catalyzes mono- and dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9, thereby epigenetically regulating transcription. Lysine 131-137 euchromatic histone methyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 41-46 19892738-4 2009 In N-CLAP, simple and readily available reagents are used to selectively affinity label the alpha-amine that characterizes the protein N terminus over the more highly abundant epsilon-amine on lysine residues. Lysine 193-199 BCL10 immune signaling adaptor Homo sapiens 5-9 19864627-0 2009 Regulation of NF-kappaB activity through lysine monomethylation of p65. Lysine 41-47 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 67-70 19864627-4 2009 Set9 specifically methylates p65 at lysine 37. Lysine 36-42 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 29-32 25903303-1 2015 Histone methyltransferase PRDM9 catalyzes the methylation of H3K4me2 (histone 3 dimethylated lysine 4) to H3K4me3 (histone 3 trimethylated lysine 4) by transferring the methyl group from S-adenosyl methionine (AdoMet). Lysine 139-145 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 26-31 25903303-3 2015 In PRDM9, two conserved tyrosine residues Tyr357 and Tyr276 surrounding the amino group of the substrate lysine may influence the methylation activity through hydrogen bond interactions with AdoMet or the substrate lysine. Lysine 105-111 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 3-8 25903303-3 2015 In PRDM9, two conserved tyrosine residues Tyr357 and Tyr276 surrounding the amino group of the substrate lysine may influence the methylation activity through hydrogen bond interactions with AdoMet or the substrate lysine. Lysine 215-221 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 3-8 19660582-4 2009 Research in yeast further indicates that the ortholog of Sug1, Rpt6, is a link between ubiquitination of histone H2B and H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3). Lysine 124-130 proteasome regulatory particle base subunit RPT6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 57-61 26018265-1 2015 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the mechanism of high transcription of the glial cell-line derived neurotrophic factor (gdnf) gene induced by hyperacetylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) at its promoter region II in rat C6 glioma cells. Lysine 167-173 glial cell derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 69-112 19660582-4 2009 Research in yeast further indicates that the ortholog of Sug1, Rpt6, is a link between ubiquitination of histone H2B and H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3). Lysine 124-130 proteasome regulatory particle base subunit RPT6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 63-67 23300075-10 2013 Indeed, in cells with endogenous MARCH expression, TRAIL-R1 was ubiquitinated at steady-state, with the conserved membrane-proximal lysine 273 as one of the potential acceptor sites. Lysine 132-138 TNF receptor superfamily member 10a Homo sapiens 51-59 19670252-2 2009 Because of its high specificity towards the amino acid sequence (Asp)(4)-Lys, enterokinase is a potential tool for the cleavage of fusion proteins, which are gaining more importance in biopharmaceutical production. Lysine 73-76 transmembrane serine protease 15 Bos taurus 78-90 26018265-1 2015 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the mechanism of high transcription of the glial cell-line derived neurotrophic factor (gdnf) gene induced by hyperacetylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) at its promoter region II in rat C6 glioma cells. Lysine 167-173 glial cell derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 114-118 25800736-4 2015 We identified that PCAF interacts with and acetylates EZH2 mainly at lysine 348 (K348). Lysine 69-75 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 19-23 20099524-0 2009 Short peptides containing L-lysine and epsilon-aminocaproic acid as potential plasmin inhibitors. Lysine 26-34 plasminogen Homo sapiens 78-85 20099524-1 2009 Eight short peptides containing L-lysine and epsilon-aminocaproic acid were obtained and their effect on the amidolytic activities of plasmin, thrombin and trypsin was examined. Lysine 32-40 plasminogen Homo sapiens 134-141 19825828-4 2009 Through the use of the Ubc13-Uev1A E2 complex, Act1 mediated the lysine-63-linked ubiquitination of tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6), a component of IL-17-mediated signaling. Lysine 65-71 actin related gene 1 Mus musculus 47-51 23297398-8 2013 Consistent with a functional role for deubiquitination, mutation of the cytoplasmic lysines of ENaC reduced the effect of USP8 on ENaC cell surface abundance. Lysine 84-91 ubiquitin specific peptidase 8 Homo sapiens 122-126 19825828-6 2009 We also showed that the lysine-124 residue of TRAF6 was critical for efficient Act1-mediated ubiquitination of TRAF6 and for the ability of TRAF6 to mediate IL-17-induced activation of nuclear factor kappaB. Lysine 24-30 actin related gene 1 Mus musculus 79-83 22899583-8 2013 In addition, suppressive trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 of important T-cell transcription factor genes (GATA3, LEF1, TCF1) was present in anaplastic large cell lymphoma cells, which is in line with their absence in primary tumor specimens as demonstrated by immunohistochemistry. Lysine 54-60 lymphoid enhancer binding factor 1 Homo sapiens 119-123 25796185-2 2015 Herein, we describe the identification and characterization of a CUE (coupling of ubiquitin conjugation to endoplasmic reticulum degradation) ubiquitin-binding domain (UBD) in PS1, and demonstrate that the CUE domain of PS1 mediates non-covalent binding to Lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 257-263 presenilin 1 Homo sapiens 176-179 23212909-7 2013 Mutation of seven lysines at the C-terminal region of Arkadia severely impairs ubiquitination through the K27 but not the K63 linkage and slows down the turnover of Arkadia, suggesting that K27-linked polyubiquitination might promote proteolysis-dependent regulation of Arkadia. Lysine 18-25 keratin 27 Homo sapiens 106-109 19668227-9 2009 Microtubule association, and paclitaxel sensitivity, depends on a critical lysine (K156) within a microtubule-binding motif (KLD) in DED-b of caspase 8. Lysine 75-81 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 142-151 25796185-2 2015 Herein, we describe the identification and characterization of a CUE (coupling of ubiquitin conjugation to endoplasmic reticulum degradation) ubiquitin-binding domain (UBD) in PS1, and demonstrate that the CUE domain of PS1 mediates non-covalent binding to Lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 257-263 presenilin 1 Homo sapiens 220-223 25716317-6 2015 Here, we demonstrated that the TRAF2-TRIP interaction inhibits Lys(63)-linked TRAF2 ubiquitination by inhibiting TRAF2 E3 ubiquitin (Ub) ligase activity. Lysine 63-66 TRAF interacting protein Homo sapiens 37-41 19818714-0 2009 BBAP monoubiquitylates histone H4 at lysine 91 and selectively modulates the DNA damage response. Lysine 37-43 deltex E3 ubiquitin ligase 3L Homo sapiens 0-4 19818714-3 2009 Herein, we demonstrate that BBAP selectively monoubiquitylates histone H4 lysine 91 and protects cells exposed to DNA-damaging agents. Lysine 74-80 deltex E3 ubiquitin ligase 3L Homo sapiens 28-32 23110939-7 2013 Trimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 underwent demethylation and subsequent acetylation specifically in the region of the OAS1 promoter. Lysine 25-31 2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 119-123 25855960-3 2015 Here, we show that PCAF can directly acetylate cytoplasmic GLI1 protein at lysine 518, preventing its nuclear translocation and promoter occupancy, and consequently suppressing Hedgehog (Hh) signaling in HCC. Lysine 75-81 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 19-23 23192343-8 2013 Expression studies of missense mutations identified in mucolipidosis III patients that alter amino acids in the N- and C-terminal domains demonstrated that the substitution of a lysine residue in close proximity to the dileucine sorting motif impaired ER-Golgi transport and subsequent activation of the PT alpha/beta-subunit precursor protein. Lysine 178-184 pre T cell antigen receptor alpha Homo sapiens 304-312 23359867-4 2013 Lysine 591 of menin was covalently modified by SUMO1 and K591R mutation in menin blocked SUMOylation of the C-terminal part of menin in transfected cells. Lysine 0-6 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 47-52 19752231-8 2009 A central pocket binds arginine 83, the only Bw4 motif residue essential for KIR3DL1 interaction, similar to the binding of lysine 80 in HLA-C by KIR2DL1. Lysine 124-130 killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor, three domains, long cytoplasmic tail, 1 Mus musculus 77-84 19564335-6 2009 Using chromatin immunoprecipitation we show that the eIF2alpha-dependent translationally regulated gene ATF4 binds directly to the CA9 promoter and is associated with loss of the transcriptional repressive histone 3 lysine 27 tri-methylation mark. Lysine 216-222 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2A Mus musculus 53-62 19564335-6 2009 Using chromatin immunoprecipitation we show that the eIF2alpha-dependent translationally regulated gene ATF4 binds directly to the CA9 promoter and is associated with loss of the transcriptional repressive histone 3 lysine 27 tri-methylation mark. Lysine 216-222 carbonic anhydrase 9 Mus musculus 131-134 25466885-3 2015 We hypothesized that IUGR disrupts the normal developmental maturation of hepatic IGF-1 intron 2 growth hormone response element (IN2GHRE) histone methylation of key lysines and DNA methylation. Lysine 166-173 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Rattus norvegicus 97-111 19651644-3 2009 To address this question, we first showed that the lysine 4 residue of histone H3 is substantially methylated at Egamma1 and Egamma4 elements in wild-type early thymocytes and that the levels of the methylation are reduced in IL-7R alpha chain-deficient mice. Lysine 51-57 interleukin 7 receptor Mus musculus 226-237 25594381-0 2015 Protein lysine acetylation by p300/CBP. Lysine 8-14 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 30-34 19553338-3 2009 During infections with viral mutants containing lysine substitutions or the methylation inhibitor adenosine dialdehyde, the interaction of ICP27 with SRPK1 and Aly/REF was decreased, as determined by coimmunoprecipitation and colocalization studies, indicating that ICP27 RGG box methylation regulates interaction with these proteins. Lysine 48-54 SRSF protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 150-155 24009852-6 2013 Enhanced catabolism of cellular polyamines by polyamine oxidases (PAO), spermine oxidase (SMO) or acetylpolyamine oxidase (AcPAO), increases cellular oxidative stress and generates hydrogen peroxide and a reactive toxic metabolite, acrolein, which covalently incorporates into lysine residues of cellular proteins. Lysine 277-283 spermine oxidase Homo sapiens 72-88 24009852-6 2013 Enhanced catabolism of cellular polyamines by polyamine oxidases (PAO), spermine oxidase (SMO) or acetylpolyamine oxidase (AcPAO), increases cellular oxidative stress and generates hydrogen peroxide and a reactive toxic metabolite, acrolein, which covalently incorporates into lysine residues of cellular proteins. Lysine 277-283 spermine oxidase Homo sapiens 90-93 25689450-6 2015 The C4K12 protein polymer consists of a positively charged binding block (12 lysines, K12) and a hydrophilic random coil block of 400 amino acids (C4). Lysine 77-84 keratin 12 Homo sapiens 6-9 23215760-0 2013 Incidence of the Hb E [beta26(B8)Glu Lys, GAG>AAG] variant in Totos, one of the smallest primitive tribes in the world. Lysine 37-40 hemoglobin subunit epsilon 1 Homo sapiens 17-21 19581289-8 2009 Either suppression of p300 by siRNA or mutation of acetylatable lysine residues of NPM1 resulted in reduced occupancy of acetylated NPM1 on the target gene promoter concomitant with its decreased transcript levels. Lysine 64-70 nucleophosmin 1 Homo sapiens 83-87 19581289-8 2009 Either suppression of p300 by siRNA or mutation of acetylatable lysine residues of NPM1 resulted in reduced occupancy of acetylated NPM1 on the target gene promoter concomitant with its decreased transcript levels. Lysine 64-70 nucleophosmin 1 Homo sapiens 132-136 19581291-5 2009 Canonical bromodomains can bind to acetylated lysines on histones; however, the Yta7 bromodomain showed an association with histones that was independent of posttranslational modification. Lysine 46-53 Yta7p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 80-84 23806116-0 2013 Hb Papanui [alpha99(G8)Lys Arg; HBA2: c.299A>G]: a novel silent substitution interfering in Hb A1c determination. Lysine 23-26 hemoglobin subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 32-36 25766875-3 2015 Here we show that the corepressor Tup1 is sumoylated, at two specific lysines, under various stress conditions. Lysine 70-77 chromatin-silencing transcriptional regulator TUP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 34-38 19536136-8 2009 Further, we show that the Epsin1 tandem UIM, which has an inter-UIM region similar to that of RAP80-UIM1-UIM2, also selectively binds Lys 63-linked di-ubiquitin. Lysine 134-137 epsin 1 Homo sapiens 26-32 25636230-2 2015 We optimized the method of identification of lysine residues prone to glycation using the combination of LC-MS, isotopic labeling, and modified synthetic peptide standards with the glycated lysine derivative (Fmoc-Lys(i,i-Fru,Boc)-OH). Lysine 45-51 zinc finger and BTB domain containing 22 Homo sapiens 222-225 19453968-2 2009 The suppressor of cytokine signaling protein SOCS3 drives lysosomal degradation of the granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor (G-CSFR), depending on SOCS3-mediated ubiquitination of a specific lysine located in a conserved juxtamembrane motif. Lysine 201-207 suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 Homo sapiens 45-50 19453968-2 2009 The suppressor of cytokine signaling protein SOCS3 drives lysosomal degradation of the granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor (G-CSFR), depending on SOCS3-mediated ubiquitination of a specific lysine located in a conserved juxtamembrane motif. Lysine 201-207 suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 Homo sapiens 157-162 19453968-5 2009 However, within this region, the lysine could be shifted 12 amino acids toward the C-terminus without losing its function, arguing against the existence of a linear sorting motif and demonstrating that positioning of the lysine relative to the SOCS3 docking site is flexible. Lysine 33-39 suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 Homo sapiens 244-249 19483727-2 2009 Here, we report that the acetyltransferase P/CAF directly interacts with cyclin A that as a consequence becomes acetylated at lysines 54, 68, 95 and 112. Lysine 126-133 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 25-48 23048139-1 2013 The primary pathway of lysine degradation in pigs presumably depends on the bifunctional protein alpha-aminoadipate delta-semialdehyde synthase (AASS), which contains lysine alpha-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR) and saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH) activities. Lysine 23-29 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Sus scrofa 97-143 23048139-1 2013 The primary pathway of lysine degradation in pigs presumably depends on the bifunctional protein alpha-aminoadipate delta-semialdehyde synthase (AASS), which contains lysine alpha-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR) and saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH) activities. Lysine 23-29 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Sus scrofa 145-149 23048139-2 2013 In liver, AASS is restricted to the mitochondrial matrix and lysine is presumptively transported through the plasma membrane by a cationic AA transporter (CAT1/2) and through the inner mitochondrial membrane by 1 or both mitochondrial ornithine transporters (ORC-1/ORC-2). Lysine 61-67 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Sus scrofa 155-161 25236368-1 2015 Small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO1-3) conjugation is a posttranslational protein modification whereby SUMOs are conjugated to lysine residues of target proteins. Lysine 128-134 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 31-38 23516328-6 2013 Recent findings reveal that Eco1-mediated acetylation of different lysine residues in Smc3 during S phase promote either cohesion or condensation. Lysine 67-73 structural maintenance of chromosomes 3 Homo sapiens 86-90 23797602-5 2013 This effect strictly depends on the interaction between PHF20 and methylated lysine residues of p65, which hinders recruitment of PP2A to p65, thereby maintaining p65 in a phosphorylated state. Lysine 77-83 PHD finger protein 20 Homo sapiens 56-61 23797602-5 2013 This effect strictly depends on the interaction between PHF20 and methylated lysine residues of p65, which hinders recruitment of PP2A to p65, thereby maintaining p65 in a phosphorylated state. Lysine 77-83 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 96-99 23797602-5 2013 This effect strictly depends on the interaction between PHF20 and methylated lysine residues of p65, which hinders recruitment of PP2A to p65, thereby maintaining p65 in a phosphorylated state. Lysine 77-83 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 138-141 19362556-6 2009 However, the overall homology of GnRH-I precursor polypeptide (including a 23 amino acid signal peptide, the decapeptide hormone and Gly-Lys-Arg cleavage site followed by 55 amino acid GnRH-associated peptide sequences) between starling and chicken was only 58%. Lysine 137-140 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: progonadoliberin-1 Sturnus vulgaris 33-39 19564914-7 2009 Such treatment increased H4 acetylation and H3 lysine 4 methylation at the promoters of Hoxb1 and Hoxb9, but not the promoters of Pou5f1, Nanog,Cdx2 or the housekeeping gene Gapdh. Lysine 47-53 homeobox B1 Mus musculus 88-93 25628365-3 2015 The structurally disordered N-terminal tail of DDB2 contains seven lysines identified as major sites for ubiquitination that target the protein for proteasomal degradation; however, the precise biological functions of these modifications remained unknown. Lysine 67-74 damage specific DNA binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 47-51 19397897-6 2009 A mutant ubiquitin, with Lys6 replaced by Arg, completely lost activity, whereas a mutant, with six other Lys residues (positions at 11, 27, 29, 33, 48 and 63) substituted by Arg, retained activity. Lysine 25-28 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 9-18 23797602-5 2013 This effect strictly depends on the interaction between PHF20 and methylated lysine residues of p65, which hinders recruitment of PP2A to p65, thereby maintaining p65 in a phosphorylated state. Lysine 77-83 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 138-141 25569455-4 2015 Herein we demonstrate that p30(II) induces lysine-acetylation of the c-MYC oncoprotein. Lysine 43-49 centromere protein V Homo sapiens 27-30 23237831-5 2013 By using mouse N-terminally tagged streptavidin-binding peptide-hemagglutinin-TANK-binding kinase 1 (SH-TBK1), we chemically cross-linked the affinity-purified complex of SH-TBK1 with the homobifunctional lysine-specific reagent bis(sulfosuccinimidyl) suberate (BS(3)), and we separated the resultant protein complexes by denaturation and by silver-stained one- and two-dimensional SDS-PAGE. Lysine 205-211 TANK-binding kinase 1 Mus musculus 104-108 23237831-5 2013 By using mouse N-terminally tagged streptavidin-binding peptide-hemagglutinin-TANK-binding kinase 1 (SH-TBK1), we chemically cross-linked the affinity-purified complex of SH-TBK1 with the homobifunctional lysine-specific reagent bis(sulfosuccinimidyl) suberate (BS(3)), and we separated the resultant protein complexes by denaturation and by silver-stained one- and two-dimensional SDS-PAGE. Lysine 205-211 TANK-binding kinase 1 Mus musculus 174-178 19332550-0 2009 Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein L Is a subunit of human KMT3a/Set2 complex required for H3 Lys-36 trimethylation activity in vivo. Lysine 99-102 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 64-69 19332550-0 2009 Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein L Is a subunit of human KMT3a/Set2 complex required for H3 Lys-36 trimethylation activity in vivo. Lysine 99-102 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 70-74 19351806-9 2009 Visfatin increased total Akt and Ser(473)-phospho-Akt expression with concomitant rises in eNOS phosphorylation at Ser(1177); these effects were blocked by LY-2940002. Lysine 156-158 nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-8 23536830-5 2013 NF-kappaB p65 Lys(310) acetylation and Ser(276) phosphorylation were detected in co-transfection experiments with NF-kappaB p65 and ORFV002 or its mutants with, or without, the N-terminal region. Lysine 14-17 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 10-13 25564762-0 2015 A lysine-rich motif in the phosphatidylserine receptor PSR-1 mediates recognition and removal of apoptotic cells. Lysine 2-8 Bifunctional arginine demethylase and lysyl-hydroxylase psr-1;JmjC domain-containing protein Caenorhabditis elegans 55-60 23536830-5 2013 NF-kappaB p65 Lys(310) acetylation and Ser(276) phosphorylation were detected in co-transfection experiments with NF-kappaB p65 and ORFV002 or its mutants with, or without, the N-terminal region. Lysine 14-17 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 0-13 23405236-4 2013 The lysine residue at position 51 (K51) of hGBP1 was essential for inhibition of IAV replication. Lysine 4-10 guanylate binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 43-48 19618839-9 2009 These five loci (and the two loci which had significant effect on blood EtOH in ALDH2 Glu/Glu and Glu/Lys subjects) also showed strong linkage disequilibrium. Lysine 102-105 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 80-85 25564762-4 2015 Here we report that a lysine-rich motif in the extracellular domain of PSR-1, the Caenorhabditis elegans PSR, mediates specific phosphatidylserine binding in vitro and clearance of apoptotic cells in vivo. Lysine 22-28 Bifunctional arginine demethylase and lysyl-hydroxylase psr-1;JmjC domain-containing protein Caenorhabditis elegans 71-76 19484123-8 2009 The Lys 154, 164, and 172 residues of the RIG-I CARD domain were critical for efficient REUL-mediated ubiquitination, as well as the ability of RIG-I to induce activation of IFN-beta promoter. Lysine 4-7 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 174-182 25359864-9 2015 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays showed a significant decrease in trimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 occupancy at the glucose-regulated protein-78 and CEBP-homologous protein promoters in mice treated with adenosine dialdehyde and SAH hydrolase short hairpin RNA when compared with control mice. Lysine 95-101 CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP), alpha Mus musculus 154-158 23437158-2 2013 In Drosophila, cis-regulatory regions termed PcG response elements (PREs) act as nucleation sites for PcG proteins to create large repressive PcG domains that are marked by trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 191-197 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 45-48 23437158-2 2013 In Drosophila, cis-regulatory regions termed PcG response elements (PREs) act as nucleation sites for PcG proteins to create large repressive PcG domains that are marked by trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 191-197 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 102-105 23437158-2 2013 In Drosophila, cis-regulatory regions termed PcG response elements (PREs) act as nucleation sites for PcG proteins to create large repressive PcG domains that are marked by trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 191-197 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 102-105 19286653-6 2009 We determined, for the first time, that the epigenetic control leading to the transcriptional silencing of both MMPs includes hypermethylation of the corresponding CpG regions and histone H3 lysine-27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 191-197 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 112-116 25923537-2 2015 The Tudor domains of human homologs PHF1 and PHF19 have been found to recognize trimethylated lysine 36 of histone H3 (H3K36me3); however, the biological role of Tudor domains of other Pcl proteins remains poorly understood. Lysine 94-100 PHD finger protein 19 Homo sapiens 45-50 19286653-7 2009 In turn, undermethylation of the CpG islands and low levels of histone H3 lysine-27 trimethylation are features of transcriptionally active MT1-MMP and MMP-2 genes in invasive cancer cells. Lysine 74-80 matrix metallopeptidase 14 Homo sapiens 140-147 19286653-7 2009 In turn, undermethylation of the CpG islands and low levels of histone H3 lysine-27 trimethylation are features of transcriptionally active MT1-MMP and MMP-2 genes in invasive cancer cells. Lysine 74-80 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 152-157 19376117-3 2009 Interestingly, the ubiquitinations and degradations of BCL2L12 and BCL2L12A are independent of the internal lysine residues but the first N-terminal residues. Lysine 108-114 BCL2 like 12 Homo sapiens 55-62 23382880-4 2013 Here we identified that the major SUMO-1 binding site was located on lysine 166. Lysine 69-75 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 34-40 23950712-8 2013 Mutational analysis demonstrated that Lys-788 within the RIG-I repressor domain was critical for Riplet-mediated K63-linked polyubiquitination and that Riplet was required for the release of RIG-I autorepression of its N-terminal CARDs, which leads to the association of RIG-I with TRIM25 ubiquitin ligase and TBK1 protein kinase. Lysine 38-41 tripartite motif containing 25 Homo sapiens 282-288 19376117-3 2009 Interestingly, the ubiquitinations and degradations of BCL2L12 and BCL2L12A are independent of the internal lysine residues but the first N-terminal residues. Lysine 108-114 BCL2 like 12 Homo sapiens 67-74 25452809-4 2015 PAR-2 mRNA was significantly upregulated in the cells treated with trypsin or the PAR-2 activating peptide Ser-Leu-Ile-Gly-Lys-Val (SLIGKV) (P<0.01), but not in the Val-Lys-Gly-Ile-Leu-Ser group (P>0.05). Lysine 123-126 F2R like trypsin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 19272411-2 2009 We have previously shown that mutation of a catalytic lysine in the plasmodial Pdx1 protein results in a protein that is both inactive and hexameric in vitro. Lysine 54-60 pancreatic and duodenal homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 79-83 25452809-4 2015 PAR-2 mRNA was significantly upregulated in the cells treated with trypsin or the PAR-2 activating peptide Ser-Leu-Ile-Gly-Lys-Val (SLIGKV) (P<0.01), but not in the Val-Lys-Gly-Ile-Leu-Ser group (P>0.05). Lysine 123-126 F2R like trypsin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 82-87 25452809-4 2015 PAR-2 mRNA was significantly upregulated in the cells treated with trypsin or the PAR-2 activating peptide Ser-Leu-Ile-Gly-Lys-Val (SLIGKV) (P<0.01), but not in the Val-Lys-Gly-Ile-Leu-Ser group (P>0.05). Lysine 172-175 F2R like trypsin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 23249737-1 2012 Mixed-lineage leukemia 4 (MLL4; also called MLL2 and ALR) enzymatically generates trimethylated histone H3 Lys 4 (H3K4me3), a hallmark of gene activation. Lysine 107-110 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 0-24 25452809-4 2015 PAR-2 mRNA was significantly upregulated in the cells treated with trypsin or the PAR-2 activating peptide Ser-Leu-Ile-Gly-Lys-Val (SLIGKV) (P<0.01), but not in the Val-Lys-Gly-Ile-Leu-Ser group (P>0.05). Lysine 172-175 F2R like trypsin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 82-87 23249737-1 2012 Mixed-lineage leukemia 4 (MLL4; also called MLL2 and ALR) enzymatically generates trimethylated histone H3 Lys 4 (H3K4me3), a hallmark of gene activation. Lysine 107-110 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 26-30 23407807-2 2009 It is a non-protease plasminogen activator that activates plasminogen to plasmin, the enzyme that degrades fibrin cloth through its specific lysine binding site; it is used therefore as a drug in thrombolytic therapy. Lysine 141-147 plasminogen Homo sapiens 21-28 23249737-1 2012 Mixed-lineage leukemia 4 (MLL4; also called MLL2 and ALR) enzymatically generates trimethylated histone H3 Lys 4 (H3K4me3), a hallmark of gene activation. Lysine 107-110 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 44-48 25452565-9 2015 Decreased SIRT1 expression was associated with constitutively enhanced expression of the transcriptionally active form of the p65 (acetylated on lysine 310) subunit of NF-kappaB exclusively in the LPL compartment. Lysine 145-151 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 126-129 23109339-7 2012 Mutational analysis of the lysines in the calmodulin-binding site revealed that Lys-739 is a major site for poly-ubiquitination of nNOS in vitro and regulates, in large part, the CHIP-dependent degradation of nNOS in HEK293 cells, as well as in in vitro studies with fraction II. Lysine 27-34 nitric oxide synthase 1 Homo sapiens 131-135 23109339-7 2012 Mutational analysis of the lysines in the calmodulin-binding site revealed that Lys-739 is a major site for poly-ubiquitination of nNOS in vitro and regulates, in large part, the CHIP-dependent degradation of nNOS in HEK293 cells, as well as in in vitro studies with fraction II. Lysine 80-83 nitric oxide synthase 1 Homo sapiens 131-135 23109339-7 2012 Mutational analysis of the lysines in the calmodulin-binding site revealed that Lys-739 is a major site for poly-ubiquitination of nNOS in vitro and regulates, in large part, the CHIP-dependent degradation of nNOS in HEK293 cells, as well as in in vitro studies with fraction II. Lysine 80-83 nitric oxide synthase 1 Homo sapiens 209-213 25452565-12 2015 Our results point to a possible mechanism where the normal immunosuppressive function of SIRT1 is inhibited by elevated miR-34a expression resulting in constitutive activation of acetylated p65 (lysine 310). Lysine 195-201 microRNA 34a Homo sapiens 120-127 19067653-5 2009 A mutational analysis reveals that ERRgamma2 activity is modulated through sumoylation of a lysine residue at position 40, which in turn is regulated by phosphorylation. Lysine 92-98 estrogen related receptor gamma Homo sapiens 35-44 25452565-12 2015 Our results point to a possible mechanism where the normal immunosuppressive function of SIRT1 is inhibited by elevated miR-34a expression resulting in constitutive activation of acetylated p65 (lysine 310). Lysine 195-201 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 190-193 25320310-9 2015 Here, we demonstrate for the first time that ubiquitin and SUMO compete for the same lysine (K242) on M1 and the interaction of NS2 with AIMP2 facilitates the switch of the M1 modification from ubiquitination to SUMOylation, thus increasing viral replication. Lysine 85-91 aminoacyl tRNA synthetase complex interacting multifunctional protein 2 Homo sapiens 137-142 19636199-4 2009 The molecular analysis of CYP17A1 revealed a novel homozygous missense mutation resulting in the substitution of arginine to lysine at the amino acid position 21 (p.R21L). Lysine 125-131 cytochrome P450 family 17 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 26-33 23095741-4 2012 Numerous studies support the hypothesis that during tRNA(Lys) packaging, a Gag GagPol complex interacts with a tRNA(Lys) LysRS complex, with Gag interacting specifically with the catalytic domain of LysRS, and GagPol interacting with both Gag and tRNA(Lys). Lysine 57-60 Pr55(Gag) Human immunodeficiency virus 1 75-78 23095741-4 2012 Numerous studies support the hypothesis that during tRNA(Lys) packaging, a Gag GagPol complex interacts with a tRNA(Lys) LysRS complex, with Gag interacting specifically with the catalytic domain of LysRS, and GagPol interacting with both Gag and tRNA(Lys). Lysine 57-60 Pr55(Gag) Human immunodeficiency virus 1 79-82 23095741-4 2012 Numerous studies support the hypothesis that during tRNA(Lys) packaging, a Gag GagPol complex interacts with a tRNA(Lys) LysRS complex, with Gag interacting specifically with the catalytic domain of LysRS, and GagPol interacting with both Gag and tRNA(Lys). Lysine 57-60 Pr55(Gag) Human immunodeficiency virus 1 79-82 22824487-3 2012 The N-terminal sequences upstream of TGF-beta-type cysteine-knot domains in BMP-2, 7 and 14 contain the basic residues arginine and lysine, which are key components of the heparin/HS-binding sites, with these residues being highly non-conserved. Lysine 132-138 bone morphogenetic protein 2 Homo sapiens 76-81 25308486-5 2015 It also serves as a substrate for deacylases SIRT3, SIRT4, and SIRT5, which modify protein posttranslational modifications on lysine within the mitochondrial compartment. Lysine 126-132 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 63-68 19191503-2 2009 Progressive modification of Lys(514) with fluorescein 5-isothiocyanate (FITC), which physically blocks access to the nucleotide binding site by ATP, demonstrates that Ca-ATPase active sites function independently of one another prior to the phosphorylation of PLB. Lysine 28-31 phospholamban Homo sapiens 260-263 25284001-2 2015 Cargo proteins interact with the importin-alpha armadillo repeat domain via nuclear localization sequences (NLSs), short amino acids motifs enriched in Lys and Arg residues. Lysine 152-155 importin alpha Arabidopsis thaliana 33-47 19000660-4 2009 In another member of the superfamily (ALDH3) this serine residue is an aspartate, which tethers the "distal" Lys. Lysine 109-112 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A1 Homo sapiens 38-43 19000660-5 2009 It has been our hypothesis that in ALDH3 this is a beneficial interaction, enabling the "proximal" Lys to interact with the carbonyl oxygen of the peptide bond with the catalytic Cys, allowing the Cys amide N to transiently protonate the tetrahedral intermediate. Lysine 99-102 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A1 Homo sapiens 35-40 19265141-4 2009 Pt-KIR2DL6 and 2DL8 were demonstrated to be inhibitory C1 receptors with a specificity and specificity-determining residue (lysine 44) like KIR2DL3. Lysine 124-130 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, two Ig domains pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 3-10 19265141-9 2009 Reconstruction of the ancestral hominoid KIR sequence shows it encoded lysine 44, indicating that KIR having methionine 44 and glutamate 44 subsequently evolved by independent point substitutions. Lysine 71-77 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, two Ig domains and long cytoplasmic tail 4 Homo sapiens 41-44 19265141-9 2009 Reconstruction of the ancestral hominoid KIR sequence shows it encoded lysine 44, indicating that KIR having methionine 44 and glutamate 44 subsequently evolved by independent point substitutions. Lysine 71-77 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, two Ig domains and long cytoplasmic tail 4 Homo sapiens 98-101 19117940-2 2009 Two E3 ligases, MARCH I and MARCH VIII, have been shown to polyubiquitinate lysine residue 225 in the cytoplasmic tail of I-Abeta and HLA-DRbeta. Lysine 76-82 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 1 Homo sapiens 16-23 23131016-8 2012 We also show that the Mig2 nuclear import and the binding of Mig2 with Kap95 are not glucose-dependent processes and require a basic NLS motif, located between lysine-32 and arginine-37. Lysine 160-166 karyopherin beta Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 71-76 22974122-0 2012 Regulation of fibrinolysis by C-terminal lysines operates through plasminogen and plasmin but not tissue-type plasminogen activator. Lysine 41-48 plasminogen Homo sapiens 66-77 22974122-0 2012 Regulation of fibrinolysis by C-terminal lysines operates through plasminogen and plasmin but not tissue-type plasminogen activator. Lysine 41-48 plasminogen Homo sapiens 66-73 25494638-0 2014 In vitro histone lysine methylation by NSD1, NSD2/MMSET/WHSC1 and NSD3/WHSC1L. Lysine 17-23 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 39-43 25494638-0 2014 In vitro histone lysine methylation by NSD1, NSD2/MMSET/WHSC1 and NSD3/WHSC1L. Lysine 17-23 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 3 Homo sapiens 66-70 19126539-7 2009 In keeping with a major contribution of the lysine-binding sites in plasmin for interaction with the factor VIII light chain, analysis of the A3 sequence revealed two regions involving clustered lysine residues in 1690-1705 and 1804-1818. Lysine 44-50 plasminogen Homo sapiens 68-75 25494638-8 2014 CONCLUSIONS: Our data highlight the versatility of NSD1, NSD2, and NSD3 for recognizing and methylating several histone lysine marks on histones H3 and H4. Lysine 120-126 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 51-55 22988082-4 2012 These training effects were induced through the NOD2 receptor and mediated by increased histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation. Lysine 98-104 nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain containing 2 Mus musculus 48-52 25494638-8 2014 CONCLUSIONS: Our data highlight the versatility of NSD1, NSD2, and NSD3 for recognizing and methylating several histone lysine marks on histones H3 and H4. Lysine 120-126 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 3 Homo sapiens 67-71 19223581-2 2009 Previous studies have shown that Lys-28 in the activation domain (AD) of Tat is essential for HIV-1 transcription and replication and is acetylated by p300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF), but the mechanistic basis of the Lys-28 requirement is unknown. Lysine 33-36 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Bos taurus 179-183 25487737-0 2014 Critical role of lysine 134 methylation on histone H2AX for gamma-H2AX production and DNA repair. Lysine 17-23 H2A.X variant histone Homo sapiens 51-55 19223581-2 2009 Previous studies have shown that Lys-28 in the activation domain (AD) of Tat is essential for HIV-1 transcription and replication and is acetylated by p300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF), but the mechanistic basis of the Lys-28 requirement is unknown. Lysine 219-222 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Bos taurus 179-183 22902629-4 2012 To investigate the role of these contacts in reactions involving circular clamps, we examined single arginine/lysine mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) in replication factor C (RFC)-catalyzed loading of the clamp onto primer template DNA (ptDNA). Lysine 110-116 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 153-187 22902629-4 2012 To investigate the role of these contacts in reactions involving circular clamps, we examined single arginine/lysine mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) in replication factor C (RFC)-catalyzed loading of the clamp onto primer template DNA (ptDNA). Lysine 110-116 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 189-193 19216533-0 2009 Lysine methylation of nuclear co-repressor receptor interacting protein 140. Lysine 0-6 nuclear receptor interacting protein 1 Mus musculus 43-75 25487737-0 2014 Critical role of lysine 134 methylation on histone H2AX for gamma-H2AX production and DNA repair. Lysine 17-23 H2A.X variant histone Homo sapiens 60-70 19216533-4 2009 Here, we find that endogenous RIP140 in differentiated 3T3-L1 cells is also modified by lysine methylation. Lysine 88-94 nuclear receptor interacting protein 1 Mus musculus 30-36 19216533-8 2009 Kinetic analysis of PTMs of endogenous RIP140 in differentiated 3T3-L1 cells demonstrates sequential modifications on RIP140, initiated from constitutive lysine methylation, followed by increased arginine methylation later in differentiation. Lysine 154-160 nuclear receptor interacting protein 1 Mus musculus 39-45 22918831-2 2012 Lysine autoacetylation of the MYST HATs has recently received considerable attention. Lysine 0-6 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 30-34 25487737-3 2014 Here we find that the histone methyltransferase SUV39H2 methylates histone H2AX on lysine 134. Lysine 83-89 SUV39H2 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 48-55 19216533-8 2009 Kinetic analysis of PTMs of endogenous RIP140 in differentiated 3T3-L1 cells demonstrates sequential modifications on RIP140, initiated from constitutive lysine methylation, followed by increased arginine methylation later in differentiation. Lysine 154-160 nuclear receptor interacting protein 1 Mus musculus 118-124 19103749-1 2009 Acetylation of the RelA subunit of NF-kappaB, especially at lysine-310, is critical for the transcriptional activation of NF-kappaB and the expression of inflammatory genes. Lysine 60-66 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 19-23 19103749-4 2009 Bromodomains of Brd4 and acetylated lysine-310 of RelA are both required for the mutual interaction and coactivation function of Brd4. Lysine 36-42 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 50-54 19103749-6 2009 Our results identify Brd4 as a novel coactivator of NF-kappaB through specifically binding to acetylated lysine-310 of RelA. Lysine 105-111 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 119-123 19201868-8 2009 p53 was processed to three cleavage products of p40, p35, and p13 fragments at Lys(24) and Lys(305). Lysine 79-82 interleukin 9 Homo sapiens 48-51 22909820-4 2012 This occurs both through antagonism of RNF8/RNF168-mediated lysine 63-linked poly-Ub and through the promotion of JMJD2A retention on chromatin. Lysine 60-66 ring finger protein 168 Homo sapiens 44-50 25487737-3 2014 Here we find that the histone methyltransferase SUV39H2 methylates histone H2AX on lysine 134. Lysine 83-89 H2A.X variant histone Homo sapiens 75-79 25213862-5 2014 Our data suggest that following ligand binding-induced cleavage of the Lys(629)-PLP covalent bond, dynamic motion of the cobalamin-binding domain leads to conformational sampling of the available space. Lysine 71-74 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 80-83 22918947-0 2012 Nucleolar accumulation of APE1 depends on charged lysine residues that undergo acetylation upon genotoxic stress and modulate its BER activity in cells. Lysine 50-56 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 22918947-1 2012 Apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 1 (APE1) is the main abasic endonuclease in the base excision repair (BER) pathway of DNA lesions caused by oxidation/alkylation in mammalian cells; within nucleoli it interacts with nucleophosmin and rRNA through N-terminal Lys residues, some of which (K(27)/K(31)/K(32)/K(35)) may undergo acetylation in vivo. Lysine 260-263 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 0-36 19234531-3 2009 We have used mass spectrometry in conjunction with cell synchronization, metabolic labeling, RNA interference, and other approaches to show that the SET domain proteins PR-Set7 and Suv4-20 mediate progressive global mono-, di-, and trimethylation of lysine 20 (K20) in newly synthesized histone H4, beginning approximately at the G2/M transition, well after new H4 is deposited in replicating chromatin during S phase. Lysine 250-256 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 169-176 19236233-5 2009 In silico modeling suggests that sCD38p and CD4 form stable heterodimers involving, among others, an interaction between lysine 57 (K57) of CD38 and a groove in the CD4 receptor, which, in CD4/gp120 complexes, is partially occupied by a lysine residue of the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein. Lysine 121-127 Envelope surface glycoprotein gp160, precursor Human immunodeficiency virus 1 193-198 22918947-1 2012 Apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 1 (APE1) is the main abasic endonuclease in the base excision repair (BER) pathway of DNA lesions caused by oxidation/alkylation in mammalian cells; within nucleoli it interacts with nucleophosmin and rRNA through N-terminal Lys residues, some of which (K(27)/K(31)/K(32)/K(35)) may undergo acetylation in vivo. Lysine 260-263 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 38-42 22918947-7 2012 These results highlight the emerging role of acetylation of critical Lys residues in regulating APE1 functions. Lysine 69-72 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 96-100 25315771-8 2014 The appositional surfaces include Lys-88, Arg-347, and Arg-358/Arg-449 of CYP17A1, which interact with Glu-61, Glu-42, and Glu-48/Glu-49 of b5, respectively. Lysine 34-37 cytochrome P450 family 17 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 74-81 22918947-8 2012 They also suggest the existence of cross-talk between different Lys residues of APE1 occurring upon genotoxic damage, which may modulate APE1 subnuclear distribution and enzymatic activity in vivo. Lysine 64-67 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 80-84 22918947-8 2012 They also suggest the existence of cross-talk between different Lys residues of APE1 occurring upon genotoxic damage, which may modulate APE1 subnuclear distribution and enzymatic activity in vivo. Lysine 64-67 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 137-141 19236233-5 2009 In silico modeling suggests that sCD38p and CD4 form stable heterodimers involving, among others, an interaction between lysine 57 (K57) of CD38 and a groove in the CD4 receptor, which, in CD4/gp120 complexes, is partially occupied by a lysine residue of the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein. Lysine 237-243 Envelope surface glycoprotein gp160, precursor Human immunodeficiency virus 1 193-198 25331670-4 2014 The molecular docking study of T1R1 and T1R3 in complex with four peptides, including Lys-Gly-Asp-Glu-Ser-Leu-Leu-Ala, Ser-Glu-Glu, G1u-Ser, and Asp-Glu-Ser, displayed that the amino acid residue of SER146 and Glu277 in T1R3 may play great roles in the synergism of umami taste. Lysine 86-89 taste 1 receptor member 1 Homo sapiens 31-35 19230066-0 2009 Detection of Hb E mutation (beta(26), GAG-AAG, Glu-Lys) using allelic discrimination analysis. Lysine 51-54 hemoglobin subunit epsilon 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 22723015-10 2012 Alterations in the methylation of lysines 4 and 27 of histone H3 were detected in the promoter region of PAX6 and OCT4. Lysine 34-41 paired box 6 Homo sapiens 105-109 25331670-4 2014 The molecular docking study of T1R1 and T1R3 in complex with four peptides, including Lys-Gly-Asp-Glu-Ser-Leu-Leu-Ala, Ser-Glu-Glu, G1u-Ser, and Asp-Glu-Ser, displayed that the amino acid residue of SER146 and Glu277 in T1R3 may play great roles in the synergism of umami taste. Lysine 86-89 taste 1 receptor member 3 Homo sapiens 40-44 19160459-7 2009 The specific attachment sites of nonenzymatically biotinylated recombinant H2A at different time points were identified using mass spectrometry, and were found to consist of a similar pattern of biotin attachment as seen in the presence of HCS, with preference for lysines in the highly basic N-terminal region of the histone. Lysine 265-272 H2A clustered histone 18 Homo sapiens 75-78 25378304-1 2014 The JmjC-containing lysine demethylase, KDM4D, demethylates di-and tri-methylation of histone H3 on lysine 9 (H3K9me3). Lysine 20-26 lysine demethylase 4D Homo sapiens 40-45 19475480-4 2009 Infection with viruses containing a lysine at NP 184 induced earlier mortality in chickens, increased virus titers and nitric oxide levels in tissues, and resulted in up-regulated host immune genes, such as alpha-interferon (IFN-alpha), gamma-interferon (IFN-gamma), orthomyxovirus resistance gene 1 (Mx1), and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). Lysine 36-42 myxovirus (influenza virus) resistance 1, interferon-inducible protein p78 (mouse) Gallus gallus 301-304 22728919-6 2012 Analysis of the AHR proximal promoter region using chromatin immunoprecipitation confirmed that enhanced expression of AhR in LTEE cells involves changes in histone modifications, notably decreased trimethylation of histone 3, lysine 27. Lysine 227-233 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 16-19 22728919-6 2012 Analysis of the AHR proximal promoter region using chromatin immunoprecipitation confirmed that enhanced expression of AhR in LTEE cells involves changes in histone modifications, notably decreased trimethylation of histone 3, lysine 27. Lysine 227-233 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 119-122 22878891-7 2012 Here, we report that histone H3 acetylation (H3Ac) and H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation (H3K4me3) levels at LHY, CCA1, and TOC1 are positively correlated with the rhythmic transcript levels of these genes, whereas H3K36me2 level shows a negative correlation. Lysine 58-64 circadian clock associated 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 108-112 18627006-4 2009 We found that the acetylated histone H3 at lysine 9 and lysine 14 (H3K9/K14ac) is reduced in both the myelin basic protein (MBP) and proteolipid protein (PLP) genes of maturing oligodendroglial OL-1 cells, and furthermore, this temporally correlates with increases in MBP, PLP, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) 11 expression. Lysine 43-49 proteolipid protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 133-152 18627006-4 2009 We found that the acetylated histone H3 at lysine 9 and lysine 14 (H3K9/K14ac) is reduced in both the myelin basic protein (MBP) and proteolipid protein (PLP) genes of maturing oligodendroglial OL-1 cells, and furthermore, this temporally correlates with increases in MBP, PLP, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) 11 expression. Lysine 43-49 proteolipid protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 154-157 18627006-4 2009 We found that the acetylated histone H3 at lysine 9 and lysine 14 (H3K9/K14ac) is reduced in both the myelin basic protein (MBP) and proteolipid protein (PLP) genes of maturing oligodendroglial OL-1 cells, and furthermore, this temporally correlates with increases in MBP, PLP, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) 11 expression. Lysine 56-62 proteolipid protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 133-152 18627006-4 2009 We found that the acetylated histone H3 at lysine 9 and lysine 14 (H3K9/K14ac) is reduced in both the myelin basic protein (MBP) and proteolipid protein (PLP) genes of maturing oligodendroglial OL-1 cells, and furthermore, this temporally correlates with increases in MBP, PLP, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) 11 expression. Lysine 56-62 proteolipid protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 154-157 25137013-1 2014 SETD8/SET8/Pr-SET7/KMT5A is the sole protein lysine methyltransferase (PKMT) known to monomethylate lysine 20 of histone H4 in vivo. Lysine 45-51 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 0-5 19107417-2 2009 Although Ubc9 can directly recognize and modify substrate lysine residues that occur within a consensus site for SUMO modification, E3 ligases can redirect specificity and enhance conjugation rates during SUMO conjugation in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 58-64 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 9-13 22705796-5 2012 Our data show that Srs2 is sumoylated at three lysines, and its sumoylation is facilitated by the Siz SUMO ligases. Lysine 47-54 DNA helicase SRS2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 19-23 25137013-1 2014 SETD8/SET8/Pr-SET7/KMT5A is the sole protein lysine methyltransferase (PKMT) known to monomethylate lysine 20 of histone H4 in vivo. Lysine 45-51 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 6-10 25137013-1 2014 SETD8/SET8/Pr-SET7/KMT5A is the sole protein lysine methyltransferase (PKMT) known to monomethylate lysine 20 of histone H4 in vivo. Lysine 45-51 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 11-18 25137013-1 2014 SETD8/SET8/Pr-SET7/KMT5A is the sole protein lysine methyltransferase (PKMT) known to monomethylate lysine 20 of histone H4 in vivo. Lysine 45-51 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 19-24 25154026-1 2014 EZH2 and EZH1 are protein methyltransferases (PMTs) responsible for histone H3, lysine 27 (H3K27) methylation. Lysine 80-86 enhancer of zeste 1 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 9-13 22827639-1 2012 Thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) is a zymogene that potently inhibits fibrinolysis through the removal of the carboxy-terminal lysine and arginine residues from partially degraded fibrin polymers. Lysine 145-151 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 0-43 22827639-1 2012 Thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) is a zymogene that potently inhibits fibrinolysis through the removal of the carboxy-terminal lysine and arginine residues from partially degraded fibrin polymers. Lysine 145-151 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 45-49 18987336-5 2009 The key ubiquitination sites Lys-19 and Lys-49 of beta-catenin were shown as the critical residues for PCAF-induced acetylation and stabilization. Lysine 29-32 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 2B Mus musculus 103-107 18987336-5 2009 The key ubiquitination sites Lys-19 and Lys-49 of beta-catenin were shown as the critical residues for PCAF-induced acetylation and stabilization. Lysine 40-43 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 2B Mus musculus 103-107 25290883-0 2014 Substitution of the Lys linker with the beta-Ala linker dramatically decreased the renal uptake of 99mTc-labeled Arg-X-Asp-conjugated and X-Ala-Asp-conjugated alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone peptides. Lysine 20-23 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 159-195 19079244-6 2009 IR treatments lead to a global increase in the acetylation of Lys 14 of histone H3 (H3K14) in an HMGN1-dependent manner and treatment of cells with histone deacetylase inhibitors bypasses the HMGN1 requirement for efficient ATM activation. Lysine 62-65 high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 Homo sapiens 97-102 19079244-6 2009 IR treatments lead to a global increase in the acetylation of Lys 14 of histone H3 (H3K14) in an HMGN1-dependent manner and treatment of cells with histone deacetylase inhibitors bypasses the HMGN1 requirement for efficient ATM activation. Lysine 62-65 high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 Homo sapiens 192-197 18854179-3 2008 We showed that CoREST can be modified by SUMO-1 at lysine 294. Lysine 51-57 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 41-47 22902903-3 2012 SIRT3 deacetylates and regulates the enzymatic activity of many metabolic enzymes in mitochondria, whereas SIRT5 removes two novel post-translational modifications, lysine malonylation and succinylation. Lysine 165-171 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 107-112 22822061-6 2012 Single- or multiple-site mutants at five positively charged residues of LRR11 (LRR11m1-9), especially Arg-337 and Lys-367, were shown to contribute to hTLR9 binding of CpG ODN. Lysine 114-117 toll like receptor 9 Homo sapiens 151-156 25290883-1 2014 The purpose of this study was to examine whether the substitution of the Lys linker with the beta-Ala could reduce the renal uptake of (99m)Tc-labeled Arg-X-Asp-conjugated and X-Ala-Asp-conjugated alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH) peptides. Lysine 73-76 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 197-233 22822061-8 2012 Prediction of whole hTLR9 ECD-CpG ODN interactions revealed that Arg-337 and Lys-338 directly contact CpG ODN through hydrogen bonding, whereas Lys-347, Arg-348, and His-353 contribute to stabilizing the shape of the ligand binding region. Lysine 77-80 toll like receptor 9 Homo sapiens 20-25 22822061-8 2012 Prediction of whole hTLR9 ECD-CpG ODN interactions revealed that Arg-337 and Lys-338 directly contact CpG ODN through hydrogen bonding, whereas Lys-347, Arg-348, and His-353 contribute to stabilizing the shape of the ligand binding region. Lysine 144-147 toll like receptor 9 Homo sapiens 20-25 25290883-1 2014 The purpose of this study was to examine whether the substitution of the Lys linker with the beta-Ala could reduce the renal uptake of (99m)Tc-labeled Arg-X-Asp-conjugated and X-Ala-Asp-conjugated alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH) peptides. Lysine 73-76 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 235-244 22825850-4 2012 In the present work, we show that hnRNP K is modified by SUMO in lysine 422 within its KH3 domain, and sumoylation is regulated by the E3 ligase Pc2/CBX4. Lysine 65-71 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein K Homo sapiens 34-41 24659483-7 2014 Allosteric inhibitors of plasmin have also been designed including small molecule lysine analogs that bind to plasmin"s kringle domain(s) and sulfated glycosaminoglycan mimetics that bind to plasmin"s catalytic domain. Lysine 82-88 plasminogen Homo sapiens 25-32 22871331-2 2012 Polycomb group proteins EED, SUZ12, and EZH2 have been shown to mediate methylation of the lysine 27 residue of histone protein H3 (H3K27), an epigenetic mark that is linked with transcriptional repression. Lysine 91-97 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 29-34 19088188-4 2008 To elucidate the mechanism underlying this switch, we have characterized a Phe/Tyr switch mutant of the histone H4 Lys-20 (H4K20) methyltransferase SET8, which alters its specificity from a monomethyltransferase to a dimethyltransferase. Lysine 115-118 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 148-152 19088188-5 2008 The crystal structures of the SET8 Y334F mutant bound to histone H4 peptides bearing unmodified, monomethyl, and dimethyl Lys-20 reveal that the phenylalanine substitution attenuates hydrogen bonding to a structurally conserved water molecule adjacent to the Phe/Tyr switch, facilitating its dissociation. Lysine 122-125 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 30-34 18826953-5 2008 Mutations within PrP 98-110, substituting all 4 wild-type lysine residues with alanine residues, prevented conversion to PrP(Sc). Lysine 58-64 prion protein Mus musculus 17-20 18826953-5 2008 Mutations within PrP 98-110, substituting all 4 wild-type lysine residues with alanine residues, prevented conversion to PrP(Sc). Lysine 58-64 prion protein Mus musculus 121-124 18956849-3 2008 RNase A was immobilized as a model enzyme through the nucleophilic attack of azlactone by the amine groups in the lysines located in the protein. Lysine 114-121 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 0-7 25226840-9 2014 In addition, the presence of L-Lys (10 microM) significantly blocked the L-Arg (1,000 microM)-induced reduction in soluble ECE-1 levels (122.38 +- 13.16). Lysine 29-34 Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 12 Homo sapiens 73-78 18787944-1 2008 Hemoglobin E (HbE; beta26Glu --> Lys) is the most common variant of the beta-globin gene in Southeast Asia; it has been suggested that it confers resistance against Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Lysine 36-39 hemoglobin subunit epsilon 1 Homo sapiens 14-17 22521726-2 2012 We proved that the AK inhibitor MK-0457 induces the growth arrest DNA damage-inducible (Gadd) 45a through recruitment of octamer-binding (Oct)-1 transcription factor at a critical promoter region for gene transcription and covalent modifications of histone H3 (lysine 14 acetylation, lysine 9 de-methylation). Lysine 261-267 growth arrest and DNA damage inducible alpha Homo sapiens 52-97 22521726-2 2012 We proved that the AK inhibitor MK-0457 induces the growth arrest DNA damage-inducible (Gadd) 45a through recruitment of octamer-binding (Oct)-1 transcription factor at a critical promoter region for gene transcription and covalent modifications of histone H3 (lysine 14 acetylation, lysine 9 de-methylation). Lysine 284-290 growth arrest and DNA damage inducible alpha Homo sapiens 52-97 25225294-4 2014 Two residues of IRE1, Lys(545) and Lys(828), were targeted for Lys(63)-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 22-25 endoplasmic reticulum to nucleus signaling 1 Homo sapiens 16-20 22746826-3 2012 Here, we identify an N-terminal lysine-rich nucleolar localization signal (NoLS) in the AMV CP required to both enter the nucleus and accumulate in the nucleolus of infected cells, and a C-terminal leucine-rich domain which might function as a nuclear export signal. Lysine 32-38 coat protein Alfalfa mosaic virus 92-94 22746826-7 2012 In vitro analysis demonstrated that specific lysine residues within the NoLS are also involved in modulating CP-RNA binding and CP dimerization, suggesting that the NoLS represents a multifunctional domain within the AMV CP. Lysine 45-51 coat protein Alfalfa mosaic virus 109-111 18815279-6 2008 A NF-YA protein carrying four mutated lysines in the C-terminal domain is more stable than the wild-type form, indicating that these lysines are ubiquitylated Two of the lysines are acetylated in vitro by p300, suggesting a competition between ubiquitylation and acetylation of overlapping residues. Lysine 133-140 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 205-209 18815279-6 2008 A NF-YA protein carrying four mutated lysines in the C-terminal domain is more stable than the wild-type form, indicating that these lysines are ubiquitylated Two of the lysines are acetylated in vitro by p300, suggesting a competition between ubiquitylation and acetylation of overlapping residues. Lysine 133-140 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 205-209 22746826-7 2012 In vitro analysis demonstrated that specific lysine residues within the NoLS are also involved in modulating CP-RNA binding and CP dimerization, suggesting that the NoLS represents a multifunctional domain within the AMV CP. Lysine 45-51 coat protein Alfalfa mosaic virus 128-130 25225294-4 2014 Two residues of IRE1, Lys(545) and Lys(828), were targeted for Lys(63)-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 35-38 endoplasmic reticulum to nucleus signaling 1 Homo sapiens 16-20 18824541-6 2008 Lysine residues at positions 410 and 411 in a putative TRAF6 consensus binding domain of IRF-5 are the targets of K63-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 0-6 interferon regulatory factor 5 Homo sapiens 89-94 18824541-7 2008 Mutagenesis of these two lysines abolished IRF-5 ubiquitination, nuclear translocation, and the IFNA promoter-inducing activity but not the IRF-5-TRAF6 interaction. Lysine 25-32 interferon regulatory factor 5 Homo sapiens 43-48 25225294-4 2014 Two residues of IRE1, Lys(545) and Lys(828), were targeted for Lys(63)-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 35-38 endoplasmic reticulum to nucleus signaling 1 Homo sapiens 16-20 25225294-5 2014 Moreover, in CHIP knockdown cells, IRE1 phosphorylation and the IRE1-TRAF2 interaction were nearly abolished under ER stress, which may be due to lacking ubiquitination of IRE1 on Lys(545) and Lys(828), respectively. Lysine 193-196 endoplasmic reticulum to nucleus signaling 1 Homo sapiens 35-39 22539680-6 2012 Taking advantage of this experimental sex reversal model, we show that the epigenetic sex marks in the CYP19A1/aromatase promoter involving DNA methylation and histone lysine methylation are feminized significantly but only partially in sex-converted gonads even when morphological and transcriptional marks of sex differentiation show complete feminization, being indistinguishable from gonads of normal ZW females. Lysine 168-174 cytochrome P450 family 19 subfamily A member 1 Gallus gallus 103-110 25225294-5 2014 Moreover, in CHIP knockdown cells, IRE1 phosphorylation and the IRE1-TRAF2 interaction were nearly abolished under ER stress, which may be due to lacking ubiquitination of IRE1 on Lys(545) and Lys(828), respectively. Lysine 193-196 endoplasmic reticulum to nucleus signaling 1 Homo sapiens 64-68 18799463-6 2008 We found that: 1) histone H3 and H4 acetylation in the 15-LOX-1 promoter through KAT3B was critical to 15-LOX-1 transcriptional activation; 2) 15-LOX-1 transcription was activated independently from STAT-6; and 3) dimethyl-histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2) demethylation in the 15-LOX-1 promoter via the histone lysine demethylase KDM3A was an early and specific histone modification and was necessary for activation of transcription. Lysine 234-240 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 81-86 25225294-5 2014 Moreover, in CHIP knockdown cells, IRE1 phosphorylation and the IRE1-TRAF2 interaction were nearly abolished under ER stress, which may be due to lacking ubiquitination of IRE1 on Lys(545) and Lys(828), respectively. Lysine 193-196 endoplasmic reticulum to nucleus signaling 1 Homo sapiens 64-68 25231979-4 2014 The human FAM86A (family with sequence similarity 86) protein belongs to a recently identified family of protein MTases, and we here show that FAM86A catalyzes the trimethylation of eukaryotic elongation factor 2 (eEF2) on Lys-525. Lysine 223-226 eukaryotic elongation factor 2 lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 10-16 18988736-6 2008 It is proposed that, in both cases, a protonated basic residue (Arg-37 in the case of human UroD; Lys-93 in the case of yeast ODCase) furnishes a counterion that helps the scissile carboxylate group of the substrate leave water and enter a relatively nonpolar environment, stabilizes the incipient carbanion generated by the departure of CO(2), and supplies the proton that takes its place. Lysine 98-101 uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase Homo sapiens 92-96 22677101-6 2012 However, we report a novel age-related accumulation of intraneuronal lysine 48-specific polyubiquitin-positive granular staining in both wild-type and heterozygous Psmc1 knockout mouse brain. Lysine 69-75 protease (prosome, macropain) 26S subunit, ATPase 1 Mus musculus 164-169 22870576-2 2012 The frequency of ALDH2 gene G/A polymorphism (with the substitution of glutamic acid to lysine) varies widely among ethnic groups; the polymorphism is prevalent among Asian people but rare in other ethnic groups. Lysine 88-94 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 17-22 25231979-4 2014 The human FAM86A (family with sequence similarity 86) protein belongs to a recently identified family of protein MTases, and we here show that FAM86A catalyzes the trimethylation of eukaryotic elongation factor 2 (eEF2) on Lys-525. Lysine 223-226 eukaryotic elongation factor 2 lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 143-149 18776185-0 2008 Apolipoprotein(a), through its strong lysine-binding site in KIV(10"), mediates increased endothelial cell contraction and permeability via a Rho/Rho kinase/MYPT1-dependent pathway. Lysine 38-44 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 0-17 18776185-0 2008 Apolipoprotein(a), through its strong lysine-binding site in KIV(10"), mediates increased endothelial cell contraction and permeability via a Rho/Rho kinase/MYPT1-dependent pathway. Lysine 38-44 protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A Homo sapiens 157-162 25231979-5 2014 Moreover, we demonstrate that the Saccharomyces cerevisiae MTase Yjr129c, which displays sequence homology to FAM86A, is a functional FAM86A orthologue, modifying the corresponding residue (Lys-509) in yeast eEF2, both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 190-193 eukaryotic elongation factor 2 lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 110-116 25231979-5 2014 Moreover, we demonstrate that the Saccharomyces cerevisiae MTase Yjr129c, which displays sequence homology to FAM86A, is a functional FAM86A orthologue, modifying the corresponding residue (Lys-509) in yeast eEF2, both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 190-193 eukaryotic elongation factor 2 lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 134-140 25231979-7 2014 In summary, the present study establishes the function of the previously uncharacterized MTases FAM86A and Yjr129c, demonstrating that these enzymes introduce a functionally important lysine methylation in eEF2. Lysine 184-190 eukaryotic elongation factor 2 lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 96-102 18995842-4 2008 SIRT2 deacetylates lysine residues in the catalytic domain of p300 and restores binding of p300 to the PIC. Lysine 19-25 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 62-66 25231983-3 2014 Here we show that in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the product of the EFM3/YJR129C gene is responsible for the trimethylation of lysine 509 on elongation factor 2. Lysine 125-131 protein-lysine N-methyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 66-78 25310986-1 2014 Histone H3 Lys 4 methylation (H3K4me) is deposited by the conserved SET1/MLL methyltransferases acting in multiprotein complexes, including Ash2 and Wdr5. Lysine 11-14 B30.2/SPRY domain-containing protein;Set1/Ash2 histone methyltransferase complex subunit ash-2 Caenorhabditis elegans 140-144 18986391-1 2008 Thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor [carboxypeptidase B2 (plasma), CPB2] is a basic carboxypeptidase, which inhibits fibrinolysis by cleaving the C-terminal lysine residues on plasmin-modified partially degraded fibrin. Lysine 165-171 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 0-43 18986391-1 2008 Thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor [carboxypeptidase B2 (plasma), CPB2] is a basic carboxypeptidase, which inhibits fibrinolysis by cleaving the C-terminal lysine residues on plasmin-modified partially degraded fibrin. Lysine 165-171 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 45-73 18986391-1 2008 Thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor [carboxypeptidase B2 (plasma), CPB2] is a basic carboxypeptidase, which inhibits fibrinolysis by cleaving the C-terminal lysine residues on plasmin-modified partially degraded fibrin. Lysine 165-171 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 75-79 22751501-3 2012 Here we show that the Smc5/6 subunit Mms21 sumoylates multiple lysines of the cohesin subunit Scc1. Lysine 63-70 structural maintenance of chromosomes 5 Homo sapiens 22-28 22586264-6 2012 Lysine-to-arginine mutations in SIRT1-targeted lysines on hMOF and TIP60 repress DNA double-strand break repair and inhibit the ability of hMOF/TIP60 to induce apoptosis in response to DNA double-strand break. Lysine 0-6 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 58-62 22586264-6 2012 Lysine-to-arginine mutations in SIRT1-targeted lysines on hMOF and TIP60 repress DNA double-strand break repair and inhibit the ability of hMOF/TIP60 to induce apoptosis in response to DNA double-strand break. Lysine 0-6 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 139-143 22586264-6 2012 Lysine-to-arginine mutations in SIRT1-targeted lysines on hMOF and TIP60 repress DNA double-strand break repair and inhibit the ability of hMOF/TIP60 to induce apoptosis in response to DNA double-strand break. Lysine 47-54 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 58-62 22586264-6 2012 Lysine-to-arginine mutations in SIRT1-targeted lysines on hMOF and TIP60 repress DNA double-strand break repair and inhibit the ability of hMOF/TIP60 to induce apoptosis in response to DNA double-strand break. Lysine 47-54 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 139-143 25187518-9 2014 The mitochondrial translocation of GSK-3beta was attenuated also when Lys-15, but not Arg-4 or Arg-6, in the N-terminal domain of GSK-3beta was replaced with alanine. Lysine 70-73 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Homo sapiens 35-44 22402492-5 2012 DNA damage stimulates sumoylation of BMI1 by CBX4 at lysine 88, which is required for the accumulation of BMI1 at DNA damage sites. Lysine 53-59 BMI1 proto-oncogene, polycomb ring finger Homo sapiens 106-110 22555612-2 2012 Here we show that Blimp-1 is covalently modified by SUMO1 at lysine 816, a modification mediated by SUMO E3 ligase PIAS1. Lysine 61-67 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 52-57 19506739-3 2008 Among their other activities, PcG complexes cause histone 3 lysine 27 tri-methylation associated with repressed chromatin, whereas Trithorax group (TrxG) complexes induce histone 3 lysine 4 tri-methylation associated with actively transcribed chromatin. Lysine 60-66 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 30-33 25187518-9 2014 The mitochondrial translocation of GSK-3beta was attenuated also when Lys-15, but not Arg-4 or Arg-6, in the N-terminal domain of GSK-3beta was replaced with alanine. Lysine 70-73 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Homo sapiens 130-139 19506739-3 2008 Among their other activities, PcG complexes cause histone 3 lysine 27 tri-methylation associated with repressed chromatin, whereas Trithorax group (TrxG) complexes induce histone 3 lysine 4 tri-methylation associated with actively transcribed chromatin. Lysine 181-187 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 30-33 22566697-2 2012 In mouse cryptdin-4 (Crp4) and rhesus myeloid alpha-defensin-4 (RMAD4), complete substitutions of Arg with Lys affect bactericidal peptide activity very differently. Lysine 107-110 defensin, alpha, 4 Mus musculus 46-62 25319830-6 2014 Also, the intramolecular interaction of the Snf2 bromodomain with the acetylated lysine residues on Snf2 negatively regulates binding and remodeling of acetylated nucleosomes by Swi/Snf. Lysine 81-87 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 2 Homo sapiens 44-48 22440150-3 2012 Poly(acrylic acid) hydrogels were synthesized by UV polymerization and pendant MMP-2 sensitive peptides (Gly-Pro-Leu-Gly-Val-Arg-Gly-Lys) conjugated throughout using EDC/sulfo-NHS chemistry. Lysine 133-136 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 79-84 18669641-1 2008 Mature thrombin-activable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFIa) is a highly unstable metallocarboxypeptidase that stabilizes blood clots by clipping C-terminal lysine residues from partially degraded fibrin. Lysine 153-159 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 7-48 25319830-6 2014 Also, the intramolecular interaction of the Snf2 bromodomain with the acetylated lysine residues on Snf2 negatively regulates binding and remodeling of acetylated nucleosomes by Swi/Snf. Lysine 81-87 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 2 Homo sapiens 100-104 18706910-0 2008 The malignant brain tumor repeats of human SCML2 bind to peptides containing monomethylated lysine. Lysine 92-98 Scm polycomb group protein like 2 Homo sapiens 43-48 25222106-9 2014 These data from complementary approaches support a mechanism for loss of plasmin activity resulting from C-terminal lysine-dependent redistribution of enzyme molecules on the fibrin surface. Lysine 116-122 plasminogen Homo sapiens 73-80 18832703-3 2008 The sequence of residues 111-129 of MBP (MBP(111-129)) differs in humans (MBP122:Arg) and mice (MBP122:Lys) at aa 122. Lysine 103-106 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 36-39 18832703-3 2008 The sequence of residues 111-129 of MBP (MBP(111-129)) differs in humans (MBP122:Arg) and mice (MBP122:Lys) at aa 122. Lysine 103-106 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 41-44 25172487-4 2014 In this study, we report that TRIM33, a member of the tripartite motif (TRIM) family, can bind DHX33 directly and induce DHX33 ubiquitination via the lysine 218 upon dsRNA stimulation. Lysine 150-156 tripartite motif containing 33 Homo sapiens 30-36 18513492-9 2008 Instead, the ING2-associated HMT shows an increased methylation activity if lysine 9 is methylated. Lysine 76-82 inhibitor of growth family member 2 Homo sapiens 13-17 18513492-9 2008 Instead, the ING2-associated HMT shows an increased methylation activity if lysine 9 is methylated. Lysine 76-82 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 29-32 18513492-10 2008 In contrast, mutation or methylation of lysine 4, a methylation preferentially detected at active genes, led to a reduction of the ING2-associated HMT. Lysine 40-46 inhibitor of growth family member 2 Homo sapiens 131-135 18513492-10 2008 In contrast, mutation or methylation of lysine 4, a methylation preferentially detected at active genes, led to a reduction of the ING2-associated HMT. Lysine 40-46 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 147-150 22239288-4 2012 RESULTS: The Lys and Glu allele frequencies of the apoL-I gene at the Lys166Glu site in obese and nonobese control groups were 0.830, 0.170 and 0.814, 0.186, respectively. Lysine 13-16 apolipoprotein L1 Homo sapiens 51-57 22493065-0 2012 Histone demethylase UTX and chromatin remodeler BRM bind directly to CBP and modulate acetylation of histone H3 lysine 27. Lysine 112-118 brahma Drosophila melanogaster 48-51 22493065-2 2012 We previously showed that the Drosophila melanogaster acetyltransferase CREB-binding protein (CBP) acetylates histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27ac), thereby directly blocking its trimethylation (H3K27me3) by Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) in Polycomb target genes. Lysine 121-127 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 201-209 22493065-2 2012 We previously showed that the Drosophila melanogaster acetyltransferase CREB-binding protein (CBP) acetylates histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27ac), thereby directly blocking its trimethylation (H3K27me3) by Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) in Polycomb target genes. Lysine 121-127 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 241-249 18655826-0 2008 Modulation of lysine acetylation-stimulated repressive activity by Erk2-mediated phosphorylation of RIP140 in adipocyte differentiation. Lysine 14-20 nuclear receptor interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 100-106 18655826-2 2008 Previous mass spectrometry studies showed that either phosphorylation or lysine acetylation of RIP140 directly enhanced its trans-repressive activity. Lysine 73-79 nuclear receptor interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 95-101 25172487-6 2014 The ubiquitination of DHX33 by TRIM33 is lysine 63 specific and is required for the formation of the DHX33-NLRP3 inflammasome complex. Lysine 41-47 tripartite motif containing 33 Homo sapiens 31-37 18710946-3 2008 By establishing an EKLF-null erythroid line whose closed beta-locus chromatin structure and silent beta-globin gene status can be rescued by retroviral infection of EKLF, we demonstrate the importance of EKLF acetylation at lysine 288 in the recruitment of CBP to the locus, modification of histone H3, occupancy by EKLF, opening of the chromatin structure, and transcription of adult beta-globin. Lysine 224-230 Kruppel like factor 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 25135975-1 2014 The growing list of mutations implicated in monogenic disorders of the developing brain includes at least seven genes (ARX, CUL4B, KDM5A, KDM5C, KMT2A, KMT2C, KMT2D) with loss-of-function mutations affecting proper regulation of histone H3 lysine 4 methylation, a chromatin mark which on a genome-wide scale is broadly associated with active gene expression, with its mono-, di- and trimethylated forms differentially enriched at promoter and enhancer and other regulatory sequences. Lysine 240-246 cullin 4B Homo sapiens 124-129 18710946-3 2008 By establishing an EKLF-null erythroid line whose closed beta-locus chromatin structure and silent beta-globin gene status can be rescued by retroviral infection of EKLF, we demonstrate the importance of EKLF acetylation at lysine 288 in the recruitment of CBP to the locus, modification of histone H3, occupancy by EKLF, opening of the chromatin structure, and transcription of adult beta-globin. Lysine 224-230 Kruppel like factor 1 Homo sapiens 165-169 18710946-3 2008 By establishing an EKLF-null erythroid line whose closed beta-locus chromatin structure and silent beta-globin gene status can be rescued by retroviral infection of EKLF, we demonstrate the importance of EKLF acetylation at lysine 288 in the recruitment of CBP to the locus, modification of histone H3, occupancy by EKLF, opening of the chromatin structure, and transcription of adult beta-globin. Lysine 224-230 Kruppel like factor 1 Homo sapiens 165-169 18710946-3 2008 By establishing an EKLF-null erythroid line whose closed beta-locus chromatin structure and silent beta-globin gene status can be rescued by retroviral infection of EKLF, we demonstrate the importance of EKLF acetylation at lysine 288 in the recruitment of CBP to the locus, modification of histone H3, occupancy by EKLF, opening of the chromatin structure, and transcription of adult beta-globin. Lysine 224-230 Kruppel like factor 1 Homo sapiens 165-169 18710946-6 2008 These data emphasize the critical nature of lysine acetylation in transcription factor activity and enable us to propose a model of how modified EKLF integrates coactivators, chromatin remodelers, and nucleosomal components to alter epigenetic chromatin structure and stimulate transcription. Lysine 44-50 Kruppel like factor 1 Homo sapiens 145-149 22522402-3 2012 We found that protein kinase C-mediated phosphorylation of GluK2 at serine 868 promotes GluK2 SUMOylation at lysine 886 and that both of these events are necessary for the internalization of GluK2-containing KARs that occurs during long-term depression of KAR-mediated synaptic transmission at rat hippocampal mossy fiber synapses. Lysine 109-115 glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate type subunit 2 Rattus norvegicus 59-64 22522402-3 2012 We found that protein kinase C-mediated phosphorylation of GluK2 at serine 868 promotes GluK2 SUMOylation at lysine 886 and that both of these events are necessary for the internalization of GluK2-containing KARs that occurs during long-term depression of KAR-mediated synaptic transmission at rat hippocampal mossy fiber synapses. Lysine 109-115 glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate type subunit 2 Rattus norvegicus 88-93 22522402-3 2012 We found that protein kinase C-mediated phosphorylation of GluK2 at serine 868 promotes GluK2 SUMOylation at lysine 886 and that both of these events are necessary for the internalization of GluK2-containing KARs that occurs during long-term depression of KAR-mediated synaptic transmission at rat hippocampal mossy fiber synapses. Lysine 109-115 glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate type subunit 2 Rattus norvegicus 88-93 22787431-3 2012 We show here that APC binds to the nuclear localization sequence of Fen1 (Lys(365)Lys(366)Lys(367)), which prevents entry of Fen1 into the nucleus and participation in Pol-beta-directed long-patch BER. Lysine 74-77 APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway Homo sapiens 18-21 18974828-4 2008 PRC1-positive bivalent domains appear functionally distinct as they more efficiently retain lysine 27 tri-methylation upon differentiation, show stringent conservation of chromatin state, and associate with an overwhelming number of developmental regulator gene promoters. Lysine 92-98 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 25198515-2 2014 G9a is a histone methyltransferase (HMTase) for histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 59-65 euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 0-3 18674781-7 2008 Interestingly, while Id-1 did not induce HBX-ubiquitination, we found that removal of all the lysine residues of the HBX protein protects it from the effect of Id-1, indicating that ubiquitination is still required for the Id-1-mediated HBX degradation. Lysine 94-100 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 160-164 22787431-3 2012 We show here that APC binds to the nuclear localization sequence of Fen1 (Lys(365)Lys(366)Lys(367)), which prevents entry of Fen1 into the nucleus and participation in Pol-beta-directed long-patch BER. Lysine 74-77 DNA polymerase beta Homo sapiens 168-176 18674781-7 2008 Interestingly, while Id-1 did not induce HBX-ubiquitination, we found that removal of all the lysine residues of the HBX protein protects it from the effect of Id-1, indicating that ubiquitination is still required for the Id-1-mediated HBX degradation. Lysine 94-100 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 160-164 25059663-5 2014 Strikingly, although TIF1gamma is thought to act as a ubiquitin E3 ligase, we find that TIF1gamma operates as a small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) E3 ligase that promotes the sumoylation of SnoN1 at distinct lysine residues. Lysine 210-216 tripartite motif-containing 33 Mus musculus 88-97 24997448-2 2014 New isoform contains in addition of loss of N-terminus hexapeptide (as found in parent molecule beta-trypsin) an intra-chain split between Lys-155 and Ser-156. Lysine 139-142 serine protease 1 Bos taurus 96-108 18757916-2 2008 Rad5 functions in PRR via its two distinct activities--a ubiquitin ligase that promotes Mms2-Ubc13-mediated K63-linked polyubiquitination of PCNA at its lysine 164 residue and a DNA helicase that is specialized for replication fork regression. Lysine 153-159 DNA helicase RAD5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 18757916-2 2008 Rad5 functions in PRR via its two distinct activities--a ubiquitin ligase that promotes Mms2-Ubc13-mediated K63-linked polyubiquitination of PCNA at its lysine 164 residue and a DNA helicase that is specialized for replication fork regression. Lysine 153-159 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein MMS2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 88-92 22626058-3 2012 RESULTS: We report here that RLR activation triggers MAVS ubiquitination on lysine 7 and 10 by the E3 ubiquitin ligase TRIM25 and marks it for proteasomal degradation concomitantly with downstream signaling. Lysine 76-82 tripartite motif containing 25 Homo sapiens 119-125 25049398-0 2014 Lysine methylation-dependent binding of 53BP1 to the pRb tumor suppressor. Lysine 0-6 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 53-56 22474296-10 2012 In addition, site-directed mutagenesis in combination with enzymatic assays suggested that the peroxidase activity of Ahp1 would be altered upon the urmylation (covalently conjugated to ubiquitin-related modifier Urm1) of Lys-32. Lysine 222-225 thioredoxin peroxidase AHP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 118-122 22474296-10 2012 In addition, site-directed mutagenesis in combination with enzymatic assays suggested that the peroxidase activity of Ahp1 would be altered upon the urmylation (covalently conjugated to ubiquitin-related modifier Urm1) of Lys-32. Lysine 222-225 ubiquitin-related modifier URM1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 213-217 22408254-5 2012 One family of proteins identified in this study was the murine glycine N-acyltransferase (GLYAT) enzymes, which are acetylated on lysine 19. Lysine 130-136 glycine-N-acyltransferase Mus musculus 63-88 22408254-5 2012 One family of proteins identified in this study was the murine glycine N-acyltransferase (GLYAT) enzymes, which are acetylated on lysine 19. Lysine 130-136 glycine-N-acyltransferase Mus musculus 90-95 18757916-2 2008 Rad5 functions in PRR via its two distinct activities--a ubiquitin ligase that promotes Mms2-Ubc13-mediated K63-linked polyubiquitination of PCNA at its lysine 164 residue and a DNA helicase that is specialized for replication fork regression. Lysine 153-159 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein UBC13 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 93-98 18765789-3 2008 DPF3 is associated with the BAF chromatin remodeling complex and binds methylated and acetylated lysine residues of histone 3 and 4. Lysine 97-103 BAF nuclear assembly factor 1 Danio rerio 28-31 25049398-2 2014 Lysine methylation at K810, which occurs within a critical Cdk phosphorylation motif, holds pRb in the hypophosphorylated growth-suppressing state. Lysine 0-6 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 92-95 25049398-4 2014 Structural elucidation of 53BP1 in complex with a methylated K810 pRb peptide emphasized the role of the 53BP1 tandem tudor domain in recognition of the methylated lysine and surrounding residues. Lysine 164-170 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 66-69 18591252-1 2008 The histone demethylase lysine demethylase 5b (KDM5b) specifically demethylates lysine 4 of histone H3 (meH3K4), thereby repressing gene transcription. Lysine 24-30 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 47-52 22452443-2 2012 The RGD motif {cyclic(Arg-Gly-Asp-D-Tyr-Asp)} was coupled to [Cys(3,4,10), D-Phe(7), Arg(11)]alpha-MSH(3-13) {(Arg(11))CCMSH} through a neutral glycine linker to eliminate the positively charged amino side chain of the Lys linker or without a linker to delete the Lys linker. Lysine 219-222 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 93-102 24682789-4 2014 Here, we identified two essential sites located on the Nt of Aurora-A (Lys 99 and Lys 119) and demonstrate that mutation of either residue to Gly could cause the Nt and C-terminal lobes of the catalytic domain in Aurora-A to form a closed conformation, resulting in a loss of kinase activity. Lysine 71-74 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 61-69 22452443-2 2012 The RGD motif {cyclic(Arg-Gly-Asp-D-Tyr-Asp)} was coupled to [Cys(3,4,10), D-Phe(7), Arg(11)]alpha-MSH(3-13) {(Arg(11))CCMSH} through a neutral glycine linker to eliminate the positively charged amino side chain of the Lys linker or without a linker to delete the Lys linker. Lysine 264-267 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 93-102 18625727-3 2008 We show that several regions of Ci are required for generation of the repressor form: the zinc finger DNA binding domain, a single lysine residue (K750) near the degradation end point, and a 163-amino-acid region at the C terminus. Lysine 131-137 cubitus interruptus Drosophila melanogaster 32-34 24682789-4 2014 Here, we identified two essential sites located on the Nt of Aurora-A (Lys 99 and Lys 119) and demonstrate that mutation of either residue to Gly could cause the Nt and C-terminal lobes of the catalytic domain in Aurora-A to form a closed conformation, resulting in a loss of kinase activity. Lysine 71-74 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 213-221 18494853-6 2008 A single residue difference at site 201, which lies adjacent to the residue (lysine 164) ubiquitylated in PCNA, appeared responsible for the inability of PCNA1 to function with AtPoleta in UV-treated yeast. Lysine 77-83 proliferating cellular nuclear antigen 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 154-159 22411987-8 2012 Evidence is provided that the membrane-proximal lysines at positions 144 and 237, located in the Cx43 intracellular loop and C-terminal tail, respectively, act as SUMO conjugation sites. Lysine 48-55 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 97-101 22411987-9 2012 Mutations of lysine 144 or lysine 237 resulted in reduced Cx43 SUMOylation and reduced Cx43 protein and gap junction levels. Lysine 13-19 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 58-62 22411987-9 2012 Mutations of lysine 144 or lysine 237 resulted in reduced Cx43 SUMOylation and reduced Cx43 protein and gap junction levels. Lysine 13-19 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 87-91 24682789-4 2014 Here, we identified two essential sites located on the Nt of Aurora-A (Lys 99 and Lys 119) and demonstrate that mutation of either residue to Gly could cause the Nt and C-terminal lobes of the catalytic domain in Aurora-A to form a closed conformation, resulting in a loss of kinase activity. Lysine 82-85 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 61-69 24682789-4 2014 Here, we identified two essential sites located on the Nt of Aurora-A (Lys 99 and Lys 119) and demonstrate that mutation of either residue to Gly could cause the Nt and C-terminal lobes of the catalytic domain in Aurora-A to form a closed conformation, resulting in a loss of kinase activity. Lysine 82-85 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 213-221 24952945-5 2014 Here we analyze the NPM1/G-quadruplex interaction, focusing on residues belonging to both the NPM1 terminal three-helix bundle and a lysine-rich unstructured tail, which has been shown to be necessary for high affinity recognition. Lysine 133-139 nucleophosmin 1 Homo sapiens 20-24 22411987-9 2012 Mutations of lysine 144 or lysine 237 resulted in reduced Cx43 SUMOylation and reduced Cx43 protein and gap junction levels. Lysine 27-33 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 58-62 22411987-9 2012 Mutations of lysine 144 or lysine 237 resulted in reduced Cx43 SUMOylation and reduced Cx43 protein and gap junction levels. Lysine 27-33 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 87-91 24928228-3 2014 Replacement of ATP coordinating lysine by alanine yields inactive JAK3(K855A). Lysine 32-38 Janus kinase 3 Mus musculus 66-70 22560076-4 2012 Pharmacological inhibition of Cdc42 activity functionally rejuvenates aged HSCs, increases the percentage of polarized cells in an aged HSC population, and restores the level and spatial distribution of histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation to a status similar to that seen in young HSCs. Lysine 214-220 cell division cycle 42 Homo sapiens 30-35 18678933-4 2008 A crystal structure of the zebrafish Plk1 kinase domain-inhibitor complex reveals that the small molecule occupies the purine pocket and extends past the catalytic lysine into the adaptive region of the active site. Lysine 164-170 polo-like kinase 1 (Drosophila) Danio rerio 37-41 25023514-3 2014 dsirt2 mutant flies displayed increased acetylation of specific Lys residues in ATP synthase beta and decreased complex V activity. Lysine 64-67 Sirtuin 2 Drosophila melanogaster 0-6 18439917-5 2008 The acetylated-H4 then recruited a transcription factor, NonO, which, in turn, recruited HDACs and induced H3 lysine 9 deacetylation, thereby inhibiting transcription of the P4Halpha1 promoter. Lysine 110-116 non-POU domain containing octamer binding Homo sapiens 57-61 18541663-0 2008 Roles for Ctk1 and Spt6 in regulating the different methylation states of histone H3 lysine 36. Lysine 85-91 chromatin-remodeling histone chaperone SPT6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 19-23 22652693-1 2012 Methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4) is a conserved feature of active chromatin catalyzed by methyltransferases of the SET1-family (SET1A, SET1B, MLL1, MLL2, MLL3 and MLL4 in humans). Lysine 29-35 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 160-164 22652693-1 2012 Methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4) is a conserved feature of active chromatin catalyzed by methyltransferases of the SET1-family (SET1A, SET1B, MLL1, MLL2, MLL3 and MLL4 in humans). Lysine 29-35 lysine methyltransferase 2C Homo sapiens 166-170 22652693-1 2012 Methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4) is a conserved feature of active chromatin catalyzed by methyltransferases of the SET1-family (SET1A, SET1B, MLL1, MLL2, MLL3 and MLL4 in humans). Lysine 29-35 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 175-179 24821725-5 2014 shRNA knockdown of HDAC1, HDAC2, or HDAC3 differentially increases the deposition of the histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) epigenetic mark associated with increases in these three transcripts. Lysine 99-105 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 36-41 22419124-2 2012 The Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) trimethylates histone H3 at lysine 27, an epigenetic mark that serves as a docking site for the PRC1 protein complex. Lysine 69-75 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 4-12 22419124-2 2012 The Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) trimethylates histone H3 at lysine 27, an epigenetic mark that serves as a docking site for the PRC1 protein complex. Lysine 69-75 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 137-141 18662540-4 2008 Here we show that histone H3 acetylated at lysine 56 (H3K56Ac) is incorporated onto replicating DNA and, by increasing the binding affinity of CAF-1 and Rtt106 for histone H3, H3K56Ac enhances the ability of these histone chaperones to assemble DNA into nucleosomes. Lysine 43-49 chromatin assembly factor 1 subunit A Homo sapiens 143-148 25007265-10 2014 p300 was recruited to the promoter regions of OCN and DSPP and might be acting as a coactivator to increase the acetylation of lysine 9 of histone H3 of OCN and DSPP. Lysine 127-133 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 0-4 18477475-3 2008 Here, we found that lysine residues (K22, K52, and K55) in the bHLH domain are essential not only for the instability of Hes7 protein but also for the transcriptional repressor activity. Lysine 20-26 C-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 51-54 21732356-4 2012 We observed that BMI1 was recruited to UV-damaged chromatin simultaneously with decreased lysine acetylation, followed by the recruitment of heterochromatin protein HP1beta to micro-irradiated regions. Lysine 90-96 BMI1 proto-oncogene, polycomb ring finger Homo sapiens 17-21 25007265-10 2014 p300 was recruited to the promoter regions of OCN and DSPP and might be acting as a coactivator to increase the acetylation of lysine 9 of histone H3 of OCN and DSPP. Lysine 127-133 dentin sialophosphoprotein Homo sapiens 54-58 18441012-3 2008 The crystal structure of FXI demonstrates formation of salt bridges between Lys-331 of one subunit and Glu-287 of the other subunit and hydrophobic interactions at the interface of the Apple 4 domains involving Ile-290, Leu-284, and Tyr-329. Lysine 76-79 coagulation factor XI Homo sapiens 25-28 22589192-12 2012 Other modifications observed, in PRDX6 from mouse liver tissues included, among others, mono- and dioxidation at Trp and Met, acetylation at Lys, and deamidation at Asn and Gln. Lysine 141-144 peroxiredoxin 6 Mus musculus 33-38 25007265-10 2014 p300 was recruited to the promoter regions of OCN and DSPP and might be acting as a coactivator to increase the acetylation of lysine 9 of histone H3 of OCN and DSPP. Lysine 127-133 dentin sialophosphoprotein Homo sapiens 161-165 24999627-2 2014 Both proteins also contain JmjC histone demethylase domains, but only Rph1 is known to be an active enzyme, demethylating lysine 36 of histone H3. Lysine 122-128 Rph1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 70-74 22553890-11 2004 (68)Ga-1,4,7,10-Tetraazacyclododecane-N,N",N"",N"""-tetraacetic acid-aminohexanoic acid-Lys(40)-exendin-4 ([Lys(40)(Ahx-DOTA-(68)Ga)NH2]-exendin-4) is being developed for positron emission tomography (PET) imaging of the GLP-1 receptor (6). Lysine 88-91 glucagon like peptide 1 receptor Homo sapiens 221-235 22553894-11 2004 (99m)Tc-Hydrazinonicotinamide-aminohexanoic acid-Lys(40)-exendin-4 ([Lys(40)(Ahx-HYNIC-(99m)Tc)NH2]-exendin-4) is being developed for single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) imaging of the GLP-1 receptor (6). Lysine 49-52 glucagon like peptide 1 receptor Homo sapiens 200-214 22375010-7 2012 Second, Drd2 transcriptional activation is partially antagonized by heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1), the code reader for histone H3 lysine 9 methylation. Lysine 132-138 dopamine receptor D2 Homo sapiens 8-12 18457658-5 2008 Interestingly, Lysine 811 in TrkB was selected for ubiquination, and mutation of Lysine 811 diminished the formation of TRAF6/p62 complex that is necessary for effective ubiquination. Lysine 15-21 neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 29-33 18418832-2 2008 The dipeptide mimetic, which respectively displayed the side chains of tryptophan and lysine at the nitrogen and O6 atoms of the iminosugar scaffold is a ligand (K(i)=3.2 microM) for the human somatostatin receptor subtype 4 (hSSTR4) but has lower affinity (K(i)>100 microM) for hSSTR5. Lysine 86-92 somatostatin receptor 5 Homo sapiens 282-288 18418832-3 2008 A benzylated analogue of the Trp-Lys mimetic displays higher affinity for hSSTR5 (K(i)=5 microM). Lysine 33-36 somatostatin receptor 5 Homo sapiens 74-80 18381564-7 2008 Within MRP2 CL3, we identified a lysine-rich element that is essential for apical targeting. Lysine 33-39 adhesion G protein-coupled receptor L3 Homo sapiens 12-15 24595546-1 2014 The nuclear receptor SET domain-containing family of proteins (NSD1, NSD2, and NSD3) is known to mono- and dimethylate lysine 36 of histone H3 (H3K36). Lysine 119-125 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 63-67 18458063-6 2008 Another histone chaperone, Asf1, and Vps75 are both required for acetylation of lysine 9 on H3 (H3-K9ac) in vivo by Rtt109, whereas H3-K56ac in vivo requires only Asf1. Lysine 80-86 Vps75p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 37-42 24595546-1 2014 The nuclear receptor SET domain-containing family of proteins (NSD1, NSD2, and NSD3) is known to mono- and dimethylate lysine 36 of histone H3 (H3K36). Lysine 119-125 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 3 Homo sapiens 79-83 24947936-6 2014 We observed that the XPC Lys939Gln polymorphism was correlated with an increased CRC risk when all studies were pooled into the meta-analysis (Gln/lys vs. Lys/Lys: OR = 1.293, 95% CI 1.169-1.430, P = 0.000; Gln/Gln + Gln/lys vs. Lys/Lys: OR = 1.260, 95% CI 1.145-1.388, P = 0.000). Lysine 136-139 XPC complex subunit, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 21-24 18588675-3 2008 The two best-characterized PcG complexes are the PcG repressive complex 1 (PRC1) and 2 (PRC2) that respectively possess histone 2A lysine 119 E3 ubiquitin ligase and histone 3 lysine 27 methyltransferase activities. Lysine 131-137 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 27-30 18588675-3 2008 The two best-characterized PcG complexes are the PcG repressive complex 1 (PRC1) and 2 (PRC2) that respectively possess histone 2A lysine 119 E3 ubiquitin ligase and histone 3 lysine 27 methyltransferase activities. Lysine 131-137 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 49-52 18491920-6 2008 The tail histidine residues, along with two previously identified lysine residues, account for a major part of the polyelectrolyte contribution to binding and for the nonspecific affinity of Mbp1 for DNA. Lysine 66-72 transcription factor MBP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 191-195 22232273-2 2012 Escapin uses L-lysine to produce diverse products called escapin intermediate products of L-lysine (EIP-K), including alpha-amino-epsilon-caproic acid, Delta1-piperidine-2-carboxylic acid, and Delta2-piperidine-2-carboxylic acid. Lysine 13-21 L-amino-acid oxidase Aplysia californica 0-7 22232273-2 2012 Escapin uses L-lysine to produce diverse products called escapin intermediate products of L-lysine (EIP-K), including alpha-amino-epsilon-caproic acid, Delta1-piperidine-2-carboxylic acid, and Delta2-piperidine-2-carboxylic acid. Lysine 13-21 L-amino-acid oxidase Aplysia californica 57-64 22232273-2 2012 Escapin uses L-lysine to produce diverse products called escapin intermediate products of L-lysine (EIP-K), including alpha-amino-epsilon-caproic acid, Delta1-piperidine-2-carboxylic acid, and Delta2-piperidine-2-carboxylic acid. Lysine 90-98 L-amino-acid oxidase Aplysia californica 0-7 22232273-2 2012 Escapin uses L-lysine to produce diverse products called escapin intermediate products of L-lysine (EIP-K), including alpha-amino-epsilon-caproic acid, Delta1-piperidine-2-carboxylic acid, and Delta2-piperidine-2-carboxylic acid. Lysine 90-98 L-amino-acid oxidase Aplysia californica 57-64 22357615-6 2012 Rnd1 and Rnd3, but not Rnd2, have a KERRA (Lys-Glu-Arg-Arg-Ala) sequence of amino acids in their N-terminus, which functions as the lipid raft-targeting determinant. Lysine 43-46 Rho family GTPase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 24947936-6 2014 We observed that the XPC Lys939Gln polymorphism was correlated with an increased CRC risk when all studies were pooled into the meta-analysis (Gln/lys vs. Lys/Lys: OR = 1.293, 95% CI 1.169-1.430, P = 0.000; Gln/Gln + Gln/lys vs. Lys/Lys: OR = 1.260, 95% CI 1.145-1.388, P = 0.000). Lysine 25-28 XPC complex subunit, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 21-24 24947936-6 2014 We observed that the XPC Lys939Gln polymorphism was correlated with an increased CRC risk when all studies were pooled into the meta-analysis (Gln/lys vs. Lys/Lys: OR = 1.293, 95% CI 1.169-1.430, P = 0.000; Gln/Gln + Gln/lys vs. Lys/Lys: OR = 1.260, 95% CI 1.145-1.388, P = 0.000). Lysine 155-158 XPC complex subunit, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 21-24 18510351-15 2008 In summary, D-Lys(6)(Ahx-[(18)F]FBOA)-GnRH-I shows the highest potential for efficient GnRHR-targeting in vivo of the compounds investigated. Lysine 14-17 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Homo sapiens 87-92 24947936-6 2014 We observed that the XPC Lys939Gln polymorphism was correlated with an increased CRC risk when all studies were pooled into the meta-analysis (Gln/lys vs. Lys/Lys: OR = 1.293, 95% CI 1.169-1.430, P = 0.000; Gln/Gln + Gln/lys vs. Lys/Lys: OR = 1.260, 95% CI 1.145-1.388, P = 0.000). Lysine 147-150 XPC complex subunit, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 21-24 24947936-6 2014 We observed that the XPC Lys939Gln polymorphism was correlated with an increased CRC risk when all studies were pooled into the meta-analysis (Gln/lys vs. Lys/Lys: OR = 1.293, 95% CI 1.169-1.430, P = 0.000; Gln/Gln + Gln/lys vs. Lys/Lys: OR = 1.260, 95% CI 1.145-1.388, P = 0.000). Lysine 155-158 XPC complex subunit, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 21-24 22262844-2 2012 Lys-63-polyubiquitinated TRAF6 mediates its downstream signaling activation. Lysine 0-3 TNF receptor-associated factor 6 Danio rerio 25-30 24947936-6 2014 We observed that the XPC Lys939Gln polymorphism was correlated with an increased CRC risk when all studies were pooled into the meta-analysis (Gln/lys vs. Lys/Lys: OR = 1.293, 95% CI 1.169-1.430, P = 0.000; Gln/Gln + Gln/lys vs. Lys/Lys: OR = 1.260, 95% CI 1.145-1.388, P = 0.000). Lysine 155-158 XPC complex subunit, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 21-24 24949976-3 2014 We report the structure of a trapped RING E3-E2~UBL-target intermediate representing RBX1-UBC12~NEDD8-CUL1-DCN1, which reveals the mechanism of NEDD8 ligation and how a particular UBL and acceptor lysine are matched by a multifunctional RING E3. Lysine 197-203 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 96-101 22315223-4 2012 In this study, we report that MT1-MMP is mono-ubiquitinated at its unique lysine residue (Lys(581)) within the ICD. Lysine 74-80 matrix metallopeptidase 14 Homo sapiens 30-37 22315223-4 2012 In this study, we report that MT1-MMP is mono-ubiquitinated at its unique lysine residue (Lys(581)) within the ICD. Lysine 90-93 matrix metallopeptidase 14 Homo sapiens 30-37 22409427-3 2012 Comparison of the cleavage efficiency of PAR-2 by a series of FXa mutants containing mutations in different surface loops indicated that the acidic residues of 39-loop (Glu-36, Glu-37, and Glu-39) and the basic residues of 60-loop (Lys-62 and Arg-63), 148-loop (Arg-143, Arg-150, and Arg-154), and 162-helix (Arg-165 and Lys-169) contribute to the specificity of receptor recognition by FXa on endothelial cells. Lysine 321-324 F2R like trypsin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 41-46 18396157-1 2008 Thrombin Activatable Fibrinolytic Inhibitor (TAFI) is a plasma protein, which inhibits fibrinolysis by removing carboxyterminal lysine residues from partially degraded fibrin thereby decreasing plasminogen binding on its surface. Lysine 128-134 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 0-43 18396157-1 2008 Thrombin Activatable Fibrinolytic Inhibitor (TAFI) is a plasma protein, which inhibits fibrinolysis by removing carboxyterminal lysine residues from partially degraded fibrin thereby decreasing plasminogen binding on its surface. Lysine 128-134 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 45-49 24949976-3 2014 We report the structure of a trapped RING E3-E2~UBL-target intermediate representing RBX1-UBC12~NEDD8-CUL1-DCN1, which reveals the mechanism of NEDD8 ligation and how a particular UBL and acceptor lysine are matched by a multifunctional RING E3. Lysine 197-203 cullin 1 Homo sapiens 102-106 18488021-3 2008 Here we report that the HECT-domain ubiquitin ligase Huwe1 ubiquitinates the N-Myc oncoprotein through Lys 48-mediated linkages and targets it for destruction by the proteasome. Lysine 103-106 HECT, UBA and WWE domain containing 1 Mus musculus 53-58 24949976-3 2014 We report the structure of a trapped RING E3-E2~UBL-target intermediate representing RBX1-UBC12~NEDD8-CUL1-DCN1, which reveals the mechanism of NEDD8 ligation and how a particular UBL and acceptor lysine are matched by a multifunctional RING E3. Lysine 197-203 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 144-149 24835996-0 2014 Dynamic interactions between TIP60 and p300 regulate FOXP3 function through a structural switch defined by a single lysine on TIP60. Lysine 116-122 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 39-43 18326498-2 2008 In this study, we showed that IRAK can be ubiquitinated through both Lys-48- and Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin chains upon IL-1 induction. Lysine 69-72 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 30-34 18326498-2 2008 In this study, we showed that IRAK can be ubiquitinated through both Lys-48- and Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin chains upon IL-1 induction. Lysine 81-84 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 30-34 18326498-3 2008 Pellino 3b is the RING-like motif ubiquitin protein ligase that promotes the Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination on IRAK. Lysine 77-80 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 113-117 18326498-4 2008 Pellino 3b-mediated Lys-63-linked IRAK polyubiquitination competed with Lys-48-linked IRAK polyubiquitination for the same ubiquitination site, Lys-134 of IRAK, thereby blocking IL-1-induced IRAK degradation. Lysine 20-23 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 34-38 18326498-4 2008 Pellino 3b-mediated Lys-63-linked IRAK polyubiquitination competed with Lys-48-linked IRAK polyubiquitination for the same ubiquitination site, Lys-134 of IRAK, thereby blocking IL-1-induced IRAK degradation. Lysine 72-75 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 86-90 18326498-4 2008 Pellino 3b-mediated Lys-63-linked IRAK polyubiquitination competed with Lys-48-linked IRAK polyubiquitination for the same ubiquitination site, Lys-134 of IRAK, thereby blocking IL-1-induced IRAK degradation. Lysine 72-75 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 86-90 22439847-2 2012 SUMO conjugation of progesterone receptors (PRs) at the N-terminal lysine (K) 388 residue of PR-B is hormone-dependent and suppresses PR-dependent transcription. Lysine 67-73 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 93-97 21841822-9 2012 Furthermore, mutating four known acetylated lysine residues (K242, K259, K290 and K569) of FOXO3 into arginines to mimic deacetylated FOXO3 resulted in enhanced Skp2 binding but with inhibition of FOXO3 ubiquitination; this suggests that some or all of these four lysine residues are likely the sites for ubiquitination. Lysine 44-50 S-phase kinase associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 161-165 21841822-9 2012 Furthermore, mutating four known acetylated lysine residues (K242, K259, K290 and K569) of FOXO3 into arginines to mimic deacetylated FOXO3 resulted in enhanced Skp2 binding but with inhibition of FOXO3 ubiquitination; this suggests that some or all of these four lysine residues are likely the sites for ubiquitination. Lysine 264-270 S-phase kinase associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 161-165 18326498-4 2008 Pellino 3b-mediated Lys-63-linked IRAK polyubiquitination competed with Lys-48-linked IRAK polyubiquitination for the same ubiquitination site, Lys-134 of IRAK, thereby blocking IL-1-induced IRAK degradation. Lysine 72-75 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 86-90 18326498-4 2008 Pellino 3b-mediated Lys-63-linked IRAK polyubiquitination competed with Lys-48-linked IRAK polyubiquitination for the same ubiquitination site, Lys-134 of IRAK, thereby blocking IL-1-induced IRAK degradation. Lysine 72-75 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 86-90 22339618-3 2012 Ubiquitin, a lysine-abundant protein, is used as a model system to demonstrate structural studies using CXLs. Lysine 13-19 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-9 24835996-0 2014 Dynamic interactions between TIP60 and p300 regulate FOXP3 function through a structural switch defined by a single lysine on TIP60. Lysine 116-122 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 53-58 18326498-4 2008 Pellino 3b-mediated Lys-63-linked IRAK polyubiquitination competed with Lys-48-linked IRAK polyubiquitination for the same ubiquitination site, Lys-134 of IRAK, thereby blocking IL-1-induced IRAK degradation. Lysine 72-75 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 86-90 24819397-8 2014 A comparison of these structures with the previously reported p300/Lys-CoA complex demonstrates that the conformation of the enzyme active site depends on the interaction of the enzyme with the cofactor, and is not apparently influenced by protein substrate lysine binding. Lysine 67-70 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 62-66 18326498-4 2008 Pellino 3b-mediated Lys-63-linked IRAK polyubiquitination competed with Lys-48-linked IRAK polyubiquitination for the same ubiquitination site, Lys-134 of IRAK, thereby blocking IL-1-induced IRAK degradation. Lysine 72-75 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 86-90 22352687-2 2012 The bound complex of Kv1.3 and OSK1 reveals that one lysine residue of the toxin is in the proximity of another lysine residue on the external vestibule of the channel, just outside of the selectivity filter. Lysine 53-59 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 3 Homo sapiens 21-26 22352687-2 2012 The bound complex of Kv1.3 and OSK1 reveals that one lysine residue of the toxin is in the proximity of another lysine residue on the external vestibule of the channel, just outside of the selectivity filter. Lysine 112-118 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 3 Homo sapiens 21-26 24819397-8 2014 A comparison of these structures with the previously reported p300/Lys-CoA complex demonstrates that the conformation of the enzyme active site depends on the interaction of the enzyme with the cofactor, and is not apparently influenced by protein substrate lysine binding. Lysine 258-264 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 62-66 22247554-2 2012 Lys(27) of PLB was cross-linked to the Ca(2+) pump at the cytoplasmic extension of M4 (at or near Lys(328)) with the homobifunctional cross-linker, disuccinimidyl glutarate (7.7 A). Lysine 0-3 phospholamban Homo sapiens 11-14 22247554-2 2012 Lys(27) of PLB was cross-linked to the Ca(2+) pump at the cytoplasmic extension of M4 (at or near Lys(328)) with the homobifunctional cross-linker, disuccinimidyl glutarate (7.7 A). Lysine 98-101 phospholamban Homo sapiens 11-14 22249179-7 2012 Chromatin remodeling by TIP60 involved the sequential recruitment of acetyl-Lys-310 RelA/p65 to its target gene promoters. Lysine 76-79 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 84-88 22249179-7 2012 Chromatin remodeling by TIP60 involved the sequential recruitment of acetyl-Lys-310 RelA/p65 to its target gene promoters. Lysine 76-79 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 89-92 22135382-9 2012 In addition, acetylation of histone H3 [lysine (Lys9)-acetylated histone H3 (AcK9-H3)] on the promoter region of MIP-2 and CXCR2 was increased in the injured SCN after PSL. Lysine 40-46 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 2 Homo sapiens 123-128 22318827-1 2012 PURPOSE: The purpose of the present study was to investigate the aberrance of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) in patients with IgA Nephropathy (IgAN). Lysine 89-95 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 157-161 22228774-3 2012 Newly synthesized histone H4 is acetylated at lysine 5 and 12 (H4K5,12) by histone acetyltransferase 1 (HAT1). Lysine 46-52 histone acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 75-102 22228774-3 2012 Newly synthesized histone H4 is acetylated at lysine 5 and 12 (H4K5,12) by histone acetyltransferase 1 (HAT1). Lysine 46-52 histone acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 104-108 22004789-3 2012 NEDD8 (neural-precursor-cell-expressed developmentally down-regulated 8) is the UBL most closely related to ubiquitin, and its best-studied role is the activation of CRLs (cullin-RING ubiquitin ligases) by its conjugation to a conserved C-terminal lysine residue on cullin proteins. Lysine 248-254 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 0-5 22004789-3 2012 NEDD8 (neural-precursor-cell-expressed developmentally down-regulated 8) is the UBL most closely related to ubiquitin, and its best-studied role is the activation of CRLs (cullin-RING ubiquitin ligases) by its conjugation to a conserved C-terminal lysine residue on cullin proteins. Lysine 248-254 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 7-71 22004789-3 2012 NEDD8 (neural-precursor-cell-expressed developmentally down-regulated 8) is the UBL most closely related to ubiquitin, and its best-studied role is the activation of CRLs (cullin-RING ubiquitin ligases) by its conjugation to a conserved C-terminal lysine residue on cullin proteins. Lysine 248-254 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 108-117 22004789-3 2012 NEDD8 (neural-precursor-cell-expressed developmentally down-regulated 8) is the UBL most closely related to ubiquitin, and its best-studied role is the activation of CRLs (cullin-RING ubiquitin ligases) by its conjugation to a conserved C-terminal lysine residue on cullin proteins. Lysine 248-254 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 184-193 21818117-9 2012 In agreement with the IP(3)R-binding properties, the antiapoptotic activity of BH4-Bcl-2 and BH4-Bcl-Xl was modulated by the Lys/Asp substitutions. Lysine 125-128 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 3 Homo sapiens 22-28 21826105-3 2012 In this study, we report a mouse knock-in allele of Mre11 that substitutes the arginines with lysines in the GAR motif and generates the MRE11(RK) protein devoid of methylated arginines. Lysine 94-101 MRE11A homolog A, double strand break repair nuclease Mus musculus 52-57 22117221-1 2012 Setd8/PR-Set7/KMT5a-dependent mono-methylation of histone H4 at lysine 20 is essential for mitosis of cultured cells; yet, the functional roles of Setd8 in complex mammalian tissues are unknown. Lysine 64-70 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 6-13 22117221-1 2012 Setd8/PR-Set7/KMT5a-dependent mono-methylation of histone H4 at lysine 20 is essential for mitosis of cultured cells; yet, the functional roles of Setd8 in complex mammalian tissues are unknown. Lysine 64-70 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 14-19 22117221-1 2012 Setd8/PR-Set7/KMT5a-dependent mono-methylation of histone H4 at lysine 20 is essential for mitosis of cultured cells; yet, the functional roles of Setd8 in complex mammalian tissues are unknown. Lysine 64-70 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 147-152 22142192-5 2012 BmHP1s formed homo- and hetero-dimers and interacted with BmSu(var)3-9, which is a methyltransferase for histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9). Lysine 116-122 clip domain serine protease 3 Bombyx mori 0-5 22263694-6 2012 The design of these inhibitors is based on our recent discovery that Sirt5 prefers to catalyze the hydrolysis of malonyl and succinyl groups, rather than an acetyl group, from lysine residues. Lysine 176-182 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 69-74 22371326-9 2012 The overall induction of AOX in wild-type roots correlated with accumulation of glycine, serine, leucine, lysine, and other amino acids. Lysine 106-112 alternative oxidase 2 Arabidopsis thaliana 25-28 21573951-4 2012 Positively charged aa such as arginine and lysine encoded by AAR or AGR (CGN) (R means A or G) are seen more frequently in X4 strains suggesting our hypothesis that a switch from R5 to X4 strains occurs via a G-to-A mutation. Lysine 43-49 cingulin Homo sapiens 73-76 22122546-3 2012 KYP/SUVH4 is required for histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation. Lysine 37-43 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-9 specific SUVH4-like protein Arabidopsis thaliana 0-3 22122546-3 2012 KYP/SUVH4 is required for histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation. Lysine 37-43 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-9 specific SUVH4-like protein Arabidopsis thaliana 4-9 20641774-11 2004 (111)In-Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid-aminohexanoic acid-Lys(40)-exendin-4 ((111)In-DTPA-Ahx-Lys(40)-exendin-4) is being developed for single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) imaging of the GLP-1 receptor (6). Lysine 62-65 glucagon like peptide 1 receptor Homo sapiens 206-220 22123821-9 2012 The proposed catalytic mechanism of human UGDH involves Lys(220) as general base for UDP-glucose alcohol oxidation and for oxyanion stabilization during formation and breakdown of the thiohemiacetal and thioester enzyme intermediates. Lysine 56-59 UDP-glucose 6-dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 42-46 23132580-2 2012 Here we report that eIF5A2 is reversibly acetylated at lysine-47. Lysine 55-61 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A2 Homo sapiens 20-26 23741747-2 2012 Using the complete set of 23 Tudor proteins from Drosophila, together with the available functional information, we propose a putative link for different types of Tudor domains (histone-binding, SMN and SND1) and the four functional groups of Tudor proteins (Group 1, binding the methyl-lysine / arginine of histone tails; Group 2, binding the methyl-RG / RA box of ligand; Group 3, binding the methyl-RG /RA box of microRNPs; and Group 4, binding the methyl-RG /RA box of PIWI proteins). Lysine 287-293 Tudor staphylococcal nuclease Drosophila melanogaster 203-207 23741747-2 2012 Using the complete set of 23 Tudor proteins from Drosophila, together with the available functional information, we propose a putative link for different types of Tudor domains (histone-binding, SMN and SND1) and the four functional groups of Tudor proteins (Group 1, binding the methyl-lysine / arginine of histone tails; Group 2, binding the methyl-RG / RA box of ligand; Group 3, binding the methyl-RG /RA box of microRNPs; and Group 4, binding the methyl-RG /RA box of PIWI proteins). Lysine 287-293 l(2)46Cp Drosophila melanogaster 431-438 22212475-5 2012 During transcription elongation, trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 36 (H3-K36me3) is mediated by histone methyltransferase Set2, which binds to RNA polymerase II. Lysine 65-71 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 128-132 21972038-1 2012 The histone methyltransferase (HMT) family of proteins consists of enzymes that methylate lysine or arginine residues on histone tails as well as other proteins. Lysine 90-96 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 4-29 21972038-1 2012 The histone methyltransferase (HMT) family of proteins consists of enzymes that methylate lysine or arginine residues on histone tails as well as other proteins. Lysine 90-96 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 31-34 22571433-8 2012 Computer modeling suggested enzyme exosite residues 96 (Arg in L-HEP, Lys in L-BEP) and 219 (Lys in L-HEP, Gln in L-BEP) to be responsible for these differences in enteropeptidase catalytic activity. Lysine 70-73 transmembrane serine protease 15 Homo sapiens 164-179 22571433-8 2012 Computer modeling suggested enzyme exosite residues 96 (Arg in L-HEP, Lys in L-BEP) and 219 (Lys in L-HEP, Gln in L-BEP) to be responsible for these differences in enteropeptidase catalytic activity. Lysine 93-96 transmembrane serine protease 15 Homo sapiens 164-179 22025676-5 2012 Mutation of lysine 180 of Scs2 abolishes its sumoylation. Lysine 12-18 phosphatidylinositol-binding protein SCS2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 26-30 22948820-0 2012 Lysine methylation of VCP by a member of a novel human protein methyltransferase family. Lysine 0-6 valosin containing protein Homo sapiens 22-25 22844243-2 2012 PRC1 and PRC2 have histone modifying activities, catalyzing mono-ubiquitination of histone H2A (H2AK119u1) and trimethylation of H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), respectively. Lysine 132-138 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 23272056-4 2012 The microscopic measurement of landing and dissociation rates demonstrated the ionic character of the interaction, which could be mapped to a patch of three lysine residues outside of the catalytic domain of human spastin. Lysine 157-163 spastin Homo sapiens 214-221 22715377-9 2012 Cells expressing p65(S547A) have a higher level of histone H3 acetylated on Lys(9) at the IL8 promoter, which is in agreement with the higher gene induction observed. Lysine 76-79 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 17-20 22662218-1 2012 BACKGROUND: We previously reported that the USP17 deubiquitinating enzyme having hyaluronan binding motifs (HABMs) interacts with human SDS3 (suppressor of defective silencing 3) and specifically deubiquitinates Lys-63 branched polyubiquitination of SDS3 resulting in negative regulation of histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity in cancer cells. Lysine 212-215 SDS3 homolog, SIN3A corepressor complex component Homo sapiens 136-140 22662218-1 2012 BACKGROUND: We previously reported that the USP17 deubiquitinating enzyme having hyaluronan binding motifs (HABMs) interacts with human SDS3 (suppressor of defective silencing 3) and specifically deubiquitinates Lys-63 branched polyubiquitination of SDS3 resulting in negative regulation of histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity in cancer cells. Lysine 212-215 SDS3 homolog, SIN3A corepressor complex component Homo sapiens 142-177 22662218-1 2012 BACKGROUND: We previously reported that the USP17 deubiquitinating enzyme having hyaluronan binding motifs (HABMs) interacts with human SDS3 (suppressor of defective silencing 3) and specifically deubiquitinates Lys-63 branched polyubiquitination of SDS3 resulting in negative regulation of histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity in cancer cells. Lysine 212-215 SDS3 homolog, SIN3A corepressor complex component Homo sapiens 250-254 22247766-0 2012 Two lysines in the forkhead domain of foxp3 are key to T regulatory cell function. Lysine 4-11 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 38-43 22247766-3 2012 We assessed how individual FKH lysines contribute to the functions of Foxp3 in Treg cells. Lysine 31-38 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 70-75 22247766-4 2012 METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: We found that mutation of FKH lysines at position 382 (K17) and at position 393 (K18) impaired Foxp3 DNA binding and inhibited Treg suppressive function in vivo and in vitro. Lysine 62-69 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 127-132 22247766-6 2012 CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: These data point to complex effects of post-translational modifications at individual lysines within the Foxp3 FKH domain that affect Treg function. Lysine 112-119 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 131-136 22004718-4 2011 Finally, docking studies with a homology model of ROCK-II were performed to rationalize the binding mode of these compounds and showed the compounds bound in both orientations to take advantage to H-bonds with Lys-121 of ROCK-II. Lysine 210-213 Rho associated coiled-coil containing protein kinase 2 Homo sapiens 50-57 22004718-4 2011 Finally, docking studies with a homology model of ROCK-II were performed to rationalize the binding mode of these compounds and showed the compounds bound in both orientations to take advantage to H-bonds with Lys-121 of ROCK-II. Lysine 210-213 Rho associated coiled-coil containing protein kinase 2 Homo sapiens 221-228 22064703-3 2011 In this study, we demonstrate that, like UHRF1, UHRF2 also binds preferentially to methylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) through its conserved tudor domain and hemi-methylated DNA through the SET and Ring associated domain. Lysine 105-111 ubiquitin-like, containing PHD and RING finger domains, 1 Mus musculus 41-46 20957523-2 2011 It can specifically methylate histone H3 at lysine 4 and activate the transcription of a set of downstream genes, including several oncogenes (e.g., N-myc, CrkL, Wnt10b, RIZ and hTERT) and genes involved in the control of cell cycle (e.g., CyclinG1 and CDK2) and signal transduction (e.g., STAT1, MAP3K11 and PIK3CB). Lysine 44-50 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 89-92 21563215-8 2011 The sequences and conformations are improved with respect to our previous, polar-hydrogen/CASA study: For several designed complexes, the AspAMP carboxylate forms three interactions with a conserved arginine and a designed lysine, as in the active site of the AspRS:AspAMP complex. Lysine 223-229 aspartyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 260-265 21921033-6 2011 We find that the MAP 3-kinase MEKK1 acts as a novel TTP kinase that, together with the TNF receptor-associated factor 2 (TRAF2), constitutes not only a main determinate of the NF-kappaB-JNK cross-talk but also facilitates "TTP hypermodification": MEKK1 triggers TTP phosphorylation as prerequisite for its Lys-63-linked, TRAF2-mediated ubiquitination. Lysine 306-309 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 30-35 21921033-6 2011 We find that the MAP 3-kinase MEKK1 acts as a novel TTP kinase that, together with the TNF receptor-associated factor 2 (TRAF2), constitutes not only a main determinate of the NF-kappaB-JNK cross-talk but also facilitates "TTP hypermodification": MEKK1 triggers TTP phosphorylation as prerequisite for its Lys-63-linked, TRAF2-mediated ubiquitination. Lysine 306-309 ZFP36 ring finger protein Homo sapiens 52-55 21921033-6 2011 We find that the MAP 3-kinase MEKK1 acts as a novel TTP kinase that, together with the TNF receptor-associated factor 2 (TRAF2), constitutes not only a main determinate of the NF-kappaB-JNK cross-talk but also facilitates "TTP hypermodification": MEKK1 triggers TTP phosphorylation as prerequisite for its Lys-63-linked, TRAF2-mediated ubiquitination. Lysine 306-309 ZFP36 ring finger protein Homo sapiens 223-226 21921033-6 2011 We find that the MAP 3-kinase MEKK1 acts as a novel TTP kinase that, together with the TNF receptor-associated factor 2 (TRAF2), constitutes not only a main determinate of the NF-kappaB-JNK cross-talk but also facilitates "TTP hypermodification": MEKK1 triggers TTP phosphorylation as prerequisite for its Lys-63-linked, TRAF2-mediated ubiquitination. Lysine 306-309 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 247-252 21921033-6 2011 We find that the MAP 3-kinase MEKK1 acts as a novel TTP kinase that, together with the TNF receptor-associated factor 2 (TRAF2), constitutes not only a main determinate of the NF-kappaB-JNK cross-talk but also facilitates "TTP hypermodification": MEKK1 triggers TTP phosphorylation as prerequisite for its Lys-63-linked, TRAF2-mediated ubiquitination. Lysine 306-309 ZFP36 ring finger protein Homo sapiens 223-226 21896490-8 2011 In contrast to MHC-II, which has a single, conserved ubiquitin acceptor site in the cytosolic domain, we found that multiple lysine residues in the cytosolic tail of CD86 could support ubiquitination consistent with the relative lack of sequence conservation across species within the CD86 cytosolic domain. Lysine 125-131 CD86 molecule Homo sapiens 166-170 21896490-8 2011 In contrast to MHC-II, which has a single, conserved ubiquitin acceptor site in the cytosolic domain, we found that multiple lysine residues in the cytosolic tail of CD86 could support ubiquitination consistent with the relative lack of sequence conservation across species within the CD86 cytosolic domain. Lysine 125-131 CD86 molecule Homo sapiens 285-289 21900240-6 2011 Moreover, biochemical assays indicated that the unstructured L4 loop of the MxA stalk serves as the lipid-binding moiety, and mutational analysis of L4 revealed that a stretch of four lysine residues is critical for binding. Lysine 184-190 MX dynamin like GTPase 1 Homo sapiens 76-79 21516122-0 2011 Sumoylation of MEL1S at lysine 568 and its interaction with CtBP facilitates its repressor activity and the blockade of G-CSF-induced myeloid differentiation. Lysine 24-30 PR/SET domain 16 Homo sapiens 15-20 21685499-0 2011 Mass spectrometric identification of novel lysine acetylation sites in huntingtin. Lysine 43-49 huntingtin Homo sapiens 71-81 21685499-4 2011 Lysine acetylation of Htt is of particular importance in HD as this modification regulates disease progression and toxicity. Lysine 0-6 huntingtin Homo sapiens 22-25 21685499-11 2011 This report represents the first comprehensive mapping of lysine acetylation sites in N-terminal region of Htt. Lysine 58-64 huntingtin Homo sapiens 107-110 21868449-6 2011 We also uncover direct interaction of RIP140 with cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK)8 through the amino terminus of RIP140, which is stimulated by lysine acetylation on RIP140. Lysine 142-148 nuclear receptor interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 38-44 21868449-6 2011 We also uncover direct interaction of RIP140 with cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK)8 through the amino terminus of RIP140, which is stimulated by lysine acetylation on RIP140. Lysine 142-148 nuclear receptor interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 111-117 21868449-6 2011 We also uncover direct interaction of RIP140 with cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK)8 through the amino terminus of RIP140, which is stimulated by lysine acetylation on RIP140. Lysine 142-148 nuclear receptor interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 111-117 21868449-7 2011 We further validate the biological activity of lysine acetylation-mimetic RIP140, which elicits a stronger repressive effect and more efficiently recruits CDK8 and confirm CDK8"s function in recruiting repressive components, such as G9a, to the RIP140 complex on this promoter. Lysine 47-53 nuclear receptor interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 74-80 21868449-7 2011 We further validate the biological activity of lysine acetylation-mimetic RIP140, which elicits a stronger repressive effect and more efficiently recruits CDK8 and confirm CDK8"s function in recruiting repressive components, such as G9a, to the RIP140 complex on this promoter. Lysine 47-53 nuclear receptor interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 245-251 21515380-1 2011 Enteropeptidase (synonym: enterokinase, EC 3.4.21.9) is a heterodimeric serine protease of the intestinal brush border that activates trypsinogen by highly specific cleavage of the trypsinogen activation peptide following the sequence (Asp)(4)-Lys. Lysine 244-247 transmembrane serine protease 15 Homo sapiens 0-15 21515380-5 2011 In this study we have improved the efficiency of fusion proteins cleavage by enteropeptidase by substitution of the Lys residue by Arg in specific cleavage sequence (Asp)(4)-Lys. Lysine 116-119 transmembrane serine protease 15 Homo sapiens 77-92 21515380-5 2011 In this study we have improved the efficiency of fusion proteins cleavage by enteropeptidase by substitution of the Lys residue by Arg in specific cleavage sequence (Asp)(4)-Lys. Lysine 174-177 transmembrane serine protease 15 Homo sapiens 77-92 21515380-6 2011 We have demonstrated that 3-6-fold lower amounts of the catalytic subunit of human and bovine enteropeptidase is required for 95% cleavage of Trx/TRAIL and Trx/FGF-2 fusions with (Asp)(4)-Arg cleavage sequence in comparison to native sequence (Asp)(4)-Lys. Lysine 252-255 transmembrane serine protease 15 Bos taurus 94-109 21515380-6 2011 We have demonstrated that 3-6-fold lower amounts of the catalytic subunit of human and bovine enteropeptidase is required for 95% cleavage of Trx/TRAIL and Trx/FGF-2 fusions with (Asp)(4)-Arg cleavage sequence in comparison to native sequence (Asp)(4)-Lys. Lysine 252-255 thioredoxin Bos taurus 142-145 21219128-7 2011 In quiescent stellate cells and embryonic stem cells, the Nestin expression was suppressed by histone H3 methylation at lysine 9, which is another epigenetic mechanism. Lysine 120-126 nestin Rattus norvegicus 58-64 21828050-7 2011 Lys-48-linked but not Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin chain co-localized with KLHL7, which increased upon proteasome inhibition suggesting that KLHL7 mediates protein degradation via UPS. Lysine 0-3 kelch like family member 7 Homo sapiens 74-79 21828050-7 2011 Lys-48-linked but not Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin chain co-localized with KLHL7, which increased upon proteasome inhibition suggesting that KLHL7 mediates protein degradation via UPS. Lysine 0-3 kelch like family member 7 Homo sapiens 140-145 21708940-5 2011 siRNA against PP2A catalytic subunit (PP2Ac) or treatment with pharmacological inhibitor, okadaic acid, enhanced IRAK-1 Lys(48)-linked ubiquitination and degradation. Lysine 120-123 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 113-119 21788502-2 2011 Retinoblastoma binding protein 2 (RBP2; also called JARID1A or KDM5A) can demethylate tri- and dimethylated lysine 4 in histone H3, which are epigenetic marks for transcriptionally active chromatin, whereas the multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) tumor suppressor promotes H3K4 methylation. Lysine 108-114 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 5A Mus musculus 0-32 21788502-2 2011 Retinoblastoma binding protein 2 (RBP2; also called JARID1A or KDM5A) can demethylate tri- and dimethylated lysine 4 in histone H3, which are epigenetic marks for transcriptionally active chromatin, whereas the multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) tumor suppressor promotes H3K4 methylation. Lysine 108-114 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 5A Mus musculus 34-38 21788502-2 2011 Retinoblastoma binding protein 2 (RBP2; also called JARID1A or KDM5A) can demethylate tri- and dimethylated lysine 4 in histone H3, which are epigenetic marks for transcriptionally active chromatin, whereas the multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) tumor suppressor promotes H3K4 methylation. Lysine 108-114 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 5A Mus musculus 52-59 21788502-2 2011 Retinoblastoma binding protein 2 (RBP2; also called JARID1A or KDM5A) can demethylate tri- and dimethylated lysine 4 in histone H3, which are epigenetic marks for transcriptionally active chromatin, whereas the multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) tumor suppressor promotes H3K4 methylation. Lysine 108-114 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 5A Mus musculus 63-68 21683083-10 2011 MLL2 and MLL3 play key roles in histone H3 lysine-4 trimethylation and in the recruitment of general transcription factors and RNA polymerase II in the HOXC6 promoter during E2-dependent transactivation. Lysine 43-49 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 0-4 21683083-10 2011 MLL2 and MLL3 play key roles in histone H3 lysine-4 trimethylation and in the recruitment of general transcription factors and RNA polymerase II in the HOXC6 promoter during E2-dependent transactivation. Lysine 43-49 lysine methyltransferase 2C Homo sapiens 9-13 18498648-4 2008 In the present study, we investigated whether Tat could be methylated on lysine residues, specifically on lysine 50 and 51, and whether this modification resulted in a decrease of viral transcription from the LTR. Lysine 73-79 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 46-49 18498648-4 2008 In the present study, we investigated whether Tat could be methylated on lysine residues, specifically on lysine 50 and 51, and whether this modification resulted in a decrease of viral transcription from the LTR. Lysine 106-112 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 46-49 18498648-8 2008 In vitro methylation assays with Tat peptides containing point mutations at lysines 50 and 51 showed an increased incorporation of methyl groups on lysine 51, however, both residues indicated susceptibility for methylation. Lysine 76-83 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 33-36 18498648-8 2008 In vitro methylation assays with Tat peptides containing point mutations at lysines 50 and 51 showed an increased incorporation of methyl groups on lysine 51, however, both residues indicated susceptibility for methylation. Lysine 76-82 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 33-36 18418072-0 2008 SET8 plays a role in controlling G1/S transition by blocking lysine acetylation in histone through binding to H4 N-terminal tail. Lysine 61-67 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 0-4 18418072-5 2008 Third, it was evident that the SET8 binds to the H4 N-terminal tail (H4NT) and blocks the acetylation of lysine residues K5, K8 and K12 of histone H4 during G(1). Lysine 105-111 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 31-35 18461166-0 2008 Lysine-rich extracellular rings formed by hbeta2 subunits confer the outward rectification of BK channels. Lysine 0-6 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 42-48 18461166-3 2008 Four consecutive lysines of the hbeta2 extracellular loop, which reside sufficiently close to the extracellular entryway of the pore, constitute three positively charged rings. Lysine 17-24 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 32-38 18461166-5 2008 Our results demonstrate that the lysine rings formed by the hbeta2 auxiliary subunits influences the inward current of BK channels, providing a mechanism by which current can be rapidly diminished during cellular repolarization. Lysine 33-39 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 60-66 18296440-3 2008 The SET domain proteins PR-Set7 and Suv4-20 have been implicated in mono- and trimethylation, respectively; however, enzymes that dimethylate lysine 20 have not been identified. Lysine 142-148 PR/SET domain containing protein 7 Drosophila melanogaster 24-31 18029035-4 2008 Ymer, which has been reported to be highly phosphorylated on tyrosine residues via EGF stimulation, bound to lysine (K)-63-linked polyubiquitin chain on receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 (RIP1), which is essential for NF-kappaB signaling in collaboration with A20. Lysine 109-115 TNF alpha induced protein 3 Homo sapiens 281-284 18347056-4 2008 We show that trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 36 (H3K36me3) relies on the histone methyltransferase Hypb and is localized promoter distal at dosage-compensated genes, similar to active genes on autosomes. Lysine 45-51 SET domain containing 2 Drosophila melanogaster 106-110 18355052-7 2008 Biotinylation of free Ku revealed several reactive lysines on Ku70 and Ku80 which were reduced or eliminated upon DNA binding. Lysine 51-58 X-ray repair cross complementing 5 Homo sapiens 71-75 18319061-0 2008 Lysine 263 residue of NPM/B23 is essential for regulating ATP binding and B23 stability. Lysine 0-6 nucleophosmin 1 Rattus norvegicus 22-25 18307322-6 2008 Sequence alignments of rhuMAb with 12 other recombinant monoclonal antibodies and computer modeling of the Fab part of rhuMAb suggest that the unusually high level of glycation of lysine residue 49, which is located adjacent to the second complementarity-determining region (CDR2) in the light chain, is due to a spatial proximity effect in catalyzing the Amadori rearrangement by aspartic acid residue 31 in the CDR1 on the light chain. Lysine 180-186 cerebellar degeneration related protein 2 Homo sapiens 275-279 18381416-7 2008 Methylation silencing of rat Tgfbr2 was associated with histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation, whereas decreased expression of human TGFBR2 was mainly due to decreased transcription activity, sometimes in concert with histone deacetylation and H3 lysine 27 trimethylation. Lysine 67-73 transforming growth factor, beta receptor 2 Rattus norvegicus 29-35 18034839-3 2008 METHODS: Three types of site-specific (Lys(34)) PEGylated GLP-1 analogues (PEG molecular weight: 1, 2 or 5 kDa) were synthesized. Lysine 39-42 glucagon Mus musculus 58-63 18227148-6 2008 The microsomal CYP1B1 protein level was significantly decreased for the Trp(365), Lys(387), and His(390) variants and was not detectable for the Ser(453) variant. Lysine 82-85 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 15-21 18023379-3 2008 In this paper, molecular modelling studies were undertaken in order to shed light on the molecular basis of interaction between (2S,6S)-diaminopimelic acid (l,l-DAP) (1) with its target enzyme DAP-epimerase, since this is a key step in the lysine biosynthetic path leading to (2R,6S)-diaminopimelic acid (meso-DAP) (2). Lysine 240-246 death associated protein Homo sapiens 161-164 18023379-3 2008 In this paper, molecular modelling studies were undertaken in order to shed light on the molecular basis of interaction between (2S,6S)-diaminopimelic acid (l,l-DAP) (1) with its target enzyme DAP-epimerase, since this is a key step in the lysine biosynthetic path leading to (2R,6S)-diaminopimelic acid (meso-DAP) (2). Lysine 240-246 death associated protein Homo sapiens 193-196 18023379-3 2008 In this paper, molecular modelling studies were undertaken in order to shed light on the molecular basis of interaction between (2S,6S)-diaminopimelic acid (l,l-DAP) (1) with its target enzyme DAP-epimerase, since this is a key step in the lysine biosynthetic path leading to (2R,6S)-diaminopimelic acid (meso-DAP) (2). Lysine 240-246 death associated protein Homo sapiens 193-196 18250157-3 2008 Here we show that cellular GCN5 and P/CAF, members of the GCN5-related N-acetyltransferase family of histone acetyltransferases, regulate CDK9 function by specifically acetylating the catalytic core of the enzyme and, in particular, a lysine that is essential for ATP coordination and the phosphotransfer reaction. Lysine 235-241 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 36-41 18400184-4 2008 Here, we report three three-dimensional solution structures of the bromodomains of the human transcriptional coactivators CREB-binding protein (CBP) and p300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF) bound to peptides derived from histone acetylation sites at lysines 36 and 9 in H3, and lysine 20 in H4. Lysine 247-254 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 153-179 18400184-4 2008 Here, we report three three-dimensional solution structures of the bromodomains of the human transcriptional coactivators CREB-binding protein (CBP) and p300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF) bound to peptides derived from histone acetylation sites at lysines 36 and 9 in H3, and lysine 20 in H4. Lysine 247-254 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 181-185 18400184-4 2008 Here, we report three three-dimensional solution structures of the bromodomains of the human transcriptional coactivators CREB-binding protein (CBP) and p300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF) bound to peptides derived from histone acetylation sites at lysines 36 and 9 in H3, and lysine 20 in H4. Lysine 247-253 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 153-179 18400184-4 2008 Here, we report three three-dimensional solution structures of the bromodomains of the human transcriptional coactivators CREB-binding protein (CBP) and p300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF) bound to peptides derived from histone acetylation sites at lysines 36 and 9 in H3, and lysine 20 in H4. Lysine 247-253 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 181-185 18082865-6 2008 N-terminal lysine residues were shown to play a critical role in the Vif- and Vpr-mediated degradation of IRF-3. Lysine 11-17 Vpr Human immunodeficiency virus 1 78-81 18082865-6 2008 N-terminal lysine residues were shown to play a critical role in the Vif- and Vpr-mediated degradation of IRF-3. Lysine 11-17 interferon regulatory factor 3 Homo sapiens 106-111 18031291-6 2008 OXA-1 shares with other class D enzymes a carboxylated residue, Lys(70), that acts as a general base in the catalytic mechanism. Lysine 64-67 beta-lactamase OXA-1 precursor Escherichia coli 0-5 18031291-8 2008 Because Asp(66) forms hydrogen bonds with several other residues in the OXA-1 active site, we propose that this residue plays a role in stabilizing the CO2 bound to Lys(70) and thereby profoundly affects substrate turnover. Lysine 165-168 beta-lactamase OXA-1 precursor Escherichia coli 72-77 18020317-2 2008 The RXR-SRC1 interactions in three types of RXR-9cRA-SRC1 complexes, namely, a wild type (WT), a mutant whose Glu453 of AF2C was substituted by Lys (E453K), and another mutant whose Glu456 of AF2C was substituted by Lys (E456K), were compared. Lysine 144-147 nuclear receptor coactivator 1 Homo sapiens 8-12 18316726-5 2008 Also, similar to Rad5, HLTF physically interacts with the Rad6-Rad18 and Mms2-Ubc13 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme complexes and promotes the Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of proliferating cell nuclear antigen at its Lys-164 residue. Lysine 140-143 DNA helicase RAD5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 17-21 18316726-5 2008 Also, similar to Rad5, HLTF physically interacts with the Rad6-Rad18 and Mms2-Ubc13 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme complexes and promotes the Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of proliferating cell nuclear antigen at its Lys-164 residue. Lysine 218-221 DNA helicase RAD5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 17-21 18296633-5 2008 Using MyoD and Id1 mutants deficient in either N terminus-dependent or internal lysine-dependent ubiquitination, we further show that these ubiquitination pathways of MyoD degradation are regulated differently from those of Id1 degradation. Lysine 80-86 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 15-18 17998425-2 2008 Cationic AA transporter-1 (CAT-1) is a major intestinal CAA transporter, demonstrating a high-affinity (muM) transport activity for l-Lys in other mammals, and is widely expressed by small intestinal epithelia of nonruminants, but neither sequence nor expression pattern data exist for CAT-1 in cattle. Lysine 132-137 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Bos taurus 27-32 17998425-2 2008 Cationic AA transporter-1 (CAT-1) is a major intestinal CAA transporter, demonstrating a high-affinity (muM) transport activity for l-Lys in other mammals, and is widely expressed by small intestinal epithelia of nonruminants, but neither sequence nor expression pattern data exist for CAT-1 in cattle. Lysine 132-137 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Bos taurus 286-291 17998425-14 2008 These data indicate that previously reported Na(+)-independent uptake of Lys by jejunal and ileal epithelia likely occurred by CAT-1, and that the potential capacity for CAT-1-mediated uptake of CAA for beef steers may be greatest for the "growing" phenotype. Lysine 73-76 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Bos taurus 127-132 18263619-0 2008 Functional relevance of novel p300-mediated lysine 314 and 315 acetylation of RelA/p65. Lysine 44-50 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 30-34 18263619-0 2008 Functional relevance of novel p300-mediated lysine 314 and 315 acetylation of RelA/p65. Lysine 44-50 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 78-82 18263619-0 2008 Functional relevance of novel p300-mediated lysine 314 and 315 acetylation of RelA/p65. Lysine 44-50 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 83-86 18263619-2 2008 We show here in vitro and in vivo acetylation of RelA/p65 by p300 on lysine 314 and 315, two novel acetylation sites. Lysine 69-75 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 49-53 18263619-2 2008 We show here in vitro and in vivo acetylation of RelA/p65 by p300 on lysine 314 and 315, two novel acetylation sites. Lysine 69-75 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 54-57 18263619-2 2008 We show here in vitro and in vivo acetylation of RelA/p65 by p300 on lysine 314 and 315, two novel acetylation sites. Lysine 69-75 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 61-65 18093968-5 2008 Two SecS monomers interact intimately and together build up two identical active sites around PLP in a Schiff-base linkage with lysine 284. Lysine 128-134 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 94-97 18096514-3 2008 Domain analysis and site-directed substitution of neddylation sites showed that multiple lysine residues of the APP C-terminal C99 fragment including AICD were acceptor sequences for Nedd8 conjugation. Lysine 89-95 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 183-188 17990982-9 2008 The UIM of TRAC-1 binds Lys(48)-linked polyubiquitin chains and is, together with the RING domain, required for auto-ubiquitination. Lysine 24-27 ring finger protein 125 Homo sapiens 11-17 18280244-6 2008 We provide the first genetic evidence demonstrating that lysine methylation of p53 by Set7/9 is important for p53 activation in vivo and suggest a mechanistic link between methylation and acetylation of p53 through Tip60. Lysine 57-63 SET domain containing (lysine methyltransferase) 7 Mus musculus 86-92 18280244-6 2008 We provide the first genetic evidence demonstrating that lysine methylation of p53 by Set7/9 is important for p53 activation in vivo and suggest a mechanistic link between methylation and acetylation of p53 through Tip60. Lysine 57-63 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 5 Mus musculus 215-220 18230726-5 2008 Down-regulation of both MICA and AICL requires the ubiquitin E3 ligase activity of K5 to target substrate cytoplasmic tail lysine residues. Lysine 123-129 MHC class I polypeptide-related sequence A Homo sapiens 24-28 18344599-7 2008 Pirh2 preferentially utilized lysine residues 6 and 29 of the ubiquitin to mediate the formation of polyubiquitin chains on SRbeta. Lysine 30-36 ring finger and CHY zinc finger domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 18006692-10 2008 His107 (EC2-BRS-3) for lysine (H107K) (EC2-GRPR) decreased affinity (25- and 0-fold) for peptides 4 and 1; however, it could not be activated by either peptide. Lysine 23-29 bombesin receptor subtype 3 Homo sapiens 12-17 18079694-4 2008 Here we show that RICK is conjugated with lysine-63-linked polyubiquitin chains at lysine 209 (K209) located in its kinase domain upon Nod1 or Nod2 stimulation and by induced oligomerization of RICK. Lysine 42-48 nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 143-147 18079694-4 2008 Here we show that RICK is conjugated with lysine-63-linked polyubiquitin chains at lysine 209 (K209) located in its kinase domain upon Nod1 or Nod2 stimulation and by induced oligomerization of RICK. Lysine 83-89 nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 143-147 18088090-1 2008 A variety of dicarboxylic acid linkers introduced between the alpha-amino group of Pro(6) and the -amino group of Lys(10) of the cyclic lactam alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH)-derived Pro(6)-D-Phe(7)/D-Nal(2")(7)-Arg(8)-Trp(9)-Lys(10)-NH2 pentapeptide template lead to nanomolar range and selective hMC3R agonists and antagonists. Lysine 114-117 melanocortin 3 receptor Homo sapiens 315-320 20641499-15 2004 (11) showed that the kidney uptake of a short linear DOTA-alpha-MSH analog (DOTA-NAPamide) could be considerably reduced by neutralizing the charge of the Lys(11) residue. Lysine 155-158 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 58-67 17998205-4 2008 Both Siah1 and Siah2 interacted with the RA2 domain of PLCepsilon, and the mutation of Lys-2186 of the PLCepsilon RA2 domain abolished this association. Lysine 87-90 phospholipase C, epsilon 1 Mus musculus 55-65 17998205-4 2008 Both Siah1 and Siah2 interacted with the RA2 domain of PLCepsilon, and the mutation of Lys-2186 of the PLCepsilon RA2 domain abolished this association. Lysine 87-90 phospholipase C, epsilon 1 Mus musculus 103-113 18158948-4 2008 We have coupled the alpha-MSH analog Ac-Nle-Asp-His-d-Phe-Arg-Trp-Gly-Lys-NH(2), through the epsilon-amino group of Lys(11), to a pyrazolyl-containing chelator (pz). Lysine 70-73 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 20-29 18852898-3 2008 In addition, CLF directly interacts with and mediates the deposition of repressive histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) into FLC and FLC relatives, which suppresses active histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) in these loci. Lysine 94-100 SET domain-containing protein Arabidopsis thaliana 13-16 18852898-3 2008 In addition, CLF directly interacts with and mediates the deposition of repressive histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) into FLC and FLC relatives, which suppresses active histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) in these loci. Lysine 193-199 SET domain-containing protein Arabidopsis thaliana 13-16 18158331-0 2007 PR-Set7-dependent lysine methylation ensures genome replication and stability through S phase. Lysine 18-24 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 0-7 18158331-8 2007 Collectively, these data indicate that PR-Set7-dependent lysine methylation during S phase is an essential posttranslational mechanism that ensures genome replication and stability. Lysine 57-63 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 39-46 17963691-4 2007 When several lysine residues in the MSP domain were substituted for alanine, the resulting mutant Scs2 proteins lost the phosphoinositide-binding ability and failed to complement the inositol auxotrophy of an scs2 deletion strain. Lysine 13-19 phosphatidylinositol-binding protein SCS2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 98-102 17590163-6 2007 M. avium-induced MMP-9 gene induction requires the histone acetyltransferase p300 and chromatin modifications involving phosphorylation of p65 at serine 276 and its acetylation at lysines 221 and 310. Lysine 180-187 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus 17-22 17590163-7 2007 At the same time, histone H3 modified by mitogen and stress-activated protein kinase 1 (MSK1)-dependent phosphorylation on serine 10 and by acetylation on lysine 14, typical signatures linked to transcriptional activation, also associates with the MMP-9 promoter following M. avium challenge. Lysine 155-161 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus 248-253 17761950-3 2007 Here, we provide the first evidence of RXRalpha acetylation by p300 on lysine 145. Lysine 71-77 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 63-67 17884818-5 2007 An in vivo acetylation assay using 293T cells revealed that Fli1 is mainly acetylated by the histone acetyltransferase activity of p300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF) at lysine 380. Lysine 168-174 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 131-157 17884818-5 2007 An in vivo acetylation assay using 293T cells revealed that Fli1 is mainly acetylated by the histone acetyltransferase activity of p300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF) at lysine 380. Lysine 168-174 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 159-163 17884818-11 2007 These results indicate that PCAF-dependent acetylation of lysine 380 abrogates repressor function of Fli1 with respect to collagen gene expression. Lysine 58-64 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 28-32 17963781-3 2007 Here we report that the alpha-NH(2) group of the N terminus and the epsilon-NH(2) groups of internal lysine residues 116, 118 and 269 (K116, K118 and K269) of Smad1 are ubiquitin acceptor sites mediated by the carboxyl terminus of Hsc70-interacting protein (CHIP). Lysine 101-107 SMAD family member 1 Homo sapiens 159-164 18006819-0 2007 The lysine 831 of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 is a novel target of methylation by SMYD3. Lysine 4-10 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 100-105 17767917-1 2007 We investigated the encapsulation of BMP-2 gene-modified mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in alginate-poly-L-lysine (APA) microcapsules for the persistent delivery of bone morphogenic protein-2 (BMP-2) to induce bone formation. Lysine 99-112 bone morphogenetic protein 2 Homo sapiens 37-42 17767917-1 2007 We investigated the encapsulation of BMP-2 gene-modified mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in alginate-poly-L-lysine (APA) microcapsules for the persistent delivery of bone morphogenic protein-2 (BMP-2) to induce bone formation. Lysine 99-112 bone morphogenetic protein 2 Homo sapiens 164-190 17922010-4 2007 Optimal T(reg) function required acetylation of several lysines in the forkhead domain of Foxp3, and Foxp3 acetylation enhanced binding of Foxp3 to the Il2 promoter and suppressed endogenous IL-2 production. Lysine 56-63 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 90-95 17924656-9 2007 We demonstrate that ActRIIbE76K and ActRII bind BMP-3 with similar affinity, indicating BMP-3 receptor specificity is controlled by the interaction of Lys-30 of BMP-3 with Glu-76 of ActRIIb. Lysine 151-154 bone morphogenetic protein 3 Homo sapiens 88-93 17924656-9 2007 We demonstrate that ActRIIbE76K and ActRII bind BMP-3 with similar affinity, indicating BMP-3 receptor specificity is controlled by the interaction of Lys-30 of BMP-3 with Glu-76 of ActRIIb. Lysine 151-154 bone morphogenetic protein 3 Homo sapiens 88-93 17706596-5 2007 Histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation level and deposition of HP1beta increased in RhoB promoter during aging, whereas histone H3 lysine 4 dimethylation level gradually decreased. Lysine 11-17 ras homolog family member B Mus musculus 80-84 17604279-3 2007 To identify common structures in S5 and S6 that govern interaction with the pore, we created a chimera in which the S5-pore-S6 region of TRPM8 was inserted into TRPM2, along with a lysine at each transition site. Lysine 181-187 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 8 Homo sapiens 137-142 17803944-3 2007 Moreover, looping is dependent upon the general transcription factor TFIIB: the E62K (glutamic acid 62 --> lysine) form of TFIIB adversely affects looping at every gene tested, including BLM10, SAC3, GAL10, SEN1, and HEM3. Lysine 110-116 putative DNA/RNA helicase SEN1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 210-214 17803944-3 2007 Moreover, looping is dependent upon the general transcription factor TFIIB: the E62K (glutamic acid 62 --> lysine) form of TFIIB adversely affects looping at every gene tested, including BLM10, SAC3, GAL10, SEN1, and HEM3. Lysine 110-116 hydroxymethylbilane synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 220-224 17658645-1 2007 Transglutaminase (TGase) catalyzes the formation of a covalent cross-link between a peptide-bound glutamine residue and a lysine residue or primary amine. Lysine 122-128 coagulation factor XIII B chain Homo sapiens 0-16 17658645-1 2007 Transglutaminase (TGase) catalyzes the formation of a covalent cross-link between a peptide-bound glutamine residue and a lysine residue or primary amine. Lysine 122-128 coagulation factor XIII B chain Homo sapiens 18-23 17707234-0 2007 Modulation of p53 function by SET8-mediated methylation at lysine 382. Lysine 59-65 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 30-34 17707234-4 2007 We find that SET8 specifically monomethylates p53 at lysine 382 (p53K382me1). Lysine 53-59 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 13-17 17544230-0 2007 Trithorax-group protein ASH1 methylates histone H3 lysine 36. Lysine 51-57 ASH1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 24-28 17544230-5 2007 The assay reproduced specificities of previously known histone methyltransferases and further revealed unexpectedly that mammalian ASH1 mono- or di-methylates histone H3 K36 but not any other lysine residues of recombinant unmodified mammalian histones. Lysine 192-198 ASH1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 131-135 17611644-8 2007 In addition, the IgH-CDR3 of anti-GPI Ab-positive patients was rich in basic-ionized amino acids (arginine, histidine, and lysine) near their central position, suggesting a high affinity. Lysine 123-129 immunoglobulin heavy locus Homo sapiens 17-20 17611644-8 2007 In addition, the IgH-CDR3 of anti-GPI Ab-positive patients was rich in basic-ionized amino acids (arginine, histidine, and lysine) near their central position, suggesting a high affinity. Lysine 123-129 CDR3 Homo sapiens 21-25 17611644-8 2007 In addition, the IgH-CDR3 of anti-GPI Ab-positive patients was rich in basic-ionized amino acids (arginine, histidine, and lysine) near their central position, suggesting a high affinity. Lysine 123-129 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Homo sapiens 34-37 17503466-3 2007 The predicated NBS of murine VDAC1 (mVDAC1) was mutated by replacing two glycine residues with alanines or a conserved lysine residue with a serine. Lysine 119-125 NME/NM23 nucleoside diphosphate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 15-18 17663752-6 2007 These results indicate that lysines 67 and 313 and arginine 295 play a critical role in forming the proper three-dimensional structure of P2X(4)R for agonist binding and/or channel gating. Lysine 28-35 purinergic receptor P2X 4 Homo sapiens 138-145 17525156-4 2007 Biochemical analysis and chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments indicate that Rph1 functions as a specific demethylase for H3 K36me3 and K36me2, directly regulating Lys(36) methylation in transcribed regions. Lysine 168-171 Rph1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 81-85 17582821-3 2007 In this report, we determined the structure of the bromodomain from human brahma-related gene 1 (BRG1) protein, a subunit of an ATP-dependent switching/sucrose nonfermenting (SWI/SNF) remodeling complex, and have also characterized its in vitro interaction with N-acetylated lysine peptides from histones. Lysine 275-281 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 74-95 17582821-3 2007 In this report, we determined the structure of the bromodomain from human brahma-related gene 1 (BRG1) protein, a subunit of an ATP-dependent switching/sucrose nonfermenting (SWI/SNF) remodeling complex, and have also characterized its in vitro interaction with N-acetylated lysine peptides from histones. Lysine 275-281 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 97-101 17582821-7 2007 By modeling the acetylated-lysine peptide into the BRG1 bromodomain structure, we were able to explain the weak binding of acetylated-lysine peptides to this bromodomain. Lysine 27-33 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 51-55 17582821-7 2007 By modeling the acetylated-lysine peptide into the BRG1 bromodomain structure, we were able to explain the weak binding of acetylated-lysine peptides to this bromodomain. Lysine 134-140 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 51-55 17590016-1 2007 The transcriptional coactivator paralogues p300 and CBP contain acetyltransferase domains (HAT) and catalyze the lysine acetylation of histones and other proteins as an important aspect of their functions. Lysine 113-119 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 43-47 17590016-8 2007 Using mass spectrometry, two p300 HAT lysine acetylation sites were mapped in ATF-2 b-ZIP. Lysine 38-44 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 29-37 21794016-5 2011 Low concentration of lysine suppressed lipid accumulation and messenger RNA (mRNA) expression and enzyme activity of fatty acid synthase. Lysine 21-27 fatty acid synthase Sus scrofa 117-136 21746811-3 2011 In this study, we show that during CSR, AID forms a complex with KAP1 (KRAB domain-associated protein 1) and HP1 (heterochromatin protein 1) that is tethered to the donor switch region (Smu) bearing H3K9me3 (trimethylated histone H3 at lysine 9) in vivo. Lysine 236-242 activation induced cytidine deaminase Homo sapiens 40-43 21904977-1 2011 The ubiquitin-related modifier Urm1 can be covalently conjugated to lysine residues of other proteins, such as yeast Ahp1 and human MOCS3, through a mechanism involving the E1-like protein Uba4 (MOCS3 in humans). Lysine 68-74 ubiquitin-related modifier URM1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 31-35 21904977-1 2011 The ubiquitin-related modifier Urm1 can be covalently conjugated to lysine residues of other proteins, such as yeast Ahp1 and human MOCS3, through a mechanism involving the E1-like protein Uba4 (MOCS3 in humans). Lysine 68-74 thioredoxin peroxidase AHP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 117-121 22021773-1 2011 OBJECTIVES: To determine whether polymorphisms at codon 487 (*1, GAA=Glu; *2, AAA=Lys) of mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) influence nitroglycerine (glyceryl trinitrate (GTN))-induced vasodilation, and whether GTN or isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) is a more effective antianginal agent in each ALDH2 genotype. Lysine 82-85 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 130-135 21454471-5 2011 Transient overexpression of TRAF6 promotes WT and mutant N-HTT atypical ubiquitination with Lys(6), Lys(27), and Lys(29) linkage formation. Lysine 92-95 huntingtin Homo sapiens 59-62 21454471-5 2011 Transient overexpression of TRAF6 promotes WT and mutant N-HTT atypical ubiquitination with Lys(6), Lys(27), and Lys(29) linkage formation. Lysine 100-103 huntingtin Homo sapiens 59-62 17548045-4 2007 The CD23-based substrate, Dabcyl-His-Gly-Asp-Gln-Met-Ala-Gln-Lys-Ser-Lys(Fam)-NH2, is more selective, being hydrolyzed efficiently only by ADAM8 and ADAM10. Lysine 69-72 Fc epsilon receptor II Homo sapiens 4-8 17548045-4 2007 The CD23-based substrate, Dabcyl-His-Gly-Asp-Gln-Met-Ala-Gln-Lys-Ser-Lys(Fam)-NH2, is more selective, being hydrolyzed efficiently only by ADAM8 and ADAM10. Lysine 69-72 ADAM metallopeptidase domain 10 Homo sapiens 149-155 21454471-5 2011 Transient overexpression of TRAF6 promotes WT and mutant N-HTT atypical ubiquitination with Lys(6), Lys(27), and Lys(29) linkage formation. Lysine 100-103 huntingtin Homo sapiens 59-62 24879150-6 2014 We report that UCHL1 dysfunction aggravated the hIAPP-induced defect in the autophagy/lysosomal pathway, illustrated by the marked accumulation of autophagosomes and cytoplasmic inclusions positive for SQSTM1/p62 and polyubiquitinated proteins with lysine 63-specific ubiquitin chains. Lysine 249-255 islet amyloid polypeptide Homo sapiens 48-53 21454471-8 2011 Mutant N-HTT inclusions are enriched for ubiquitin staining only when TRAF6 and Lys(6), Lys(27), and Lys(29) ubiquitin mutants are expressed. Lysine 80-83 huntingtin Homo sapiens 9-12 21454471-8 2011 Mutant N-HTT inclusions are enriched for ubiquitin staining only when TRAF6 and Lys(6), Lys(27), and Lys(29) ubiquitin mutants are expressed. Lysine 88-91 huntingtin Homo sapiens 9-12 21454471-8 2011 Mutant N-HTT inclusions are enriched for ubiquitin staining only when TRAF6 and Lys(6), Lys(27), and Lys(29) ubiquitin mutants are expressed. Lysine 88-91 huntingtin Homo sapiens 9-12 21543325-0 2011 Contribution of conserved lysine residues in the alpha2-antiplasmin C terminus to plasmin binding and inhibition. Lysine 26-32 plasminogen Homo sapiens 60-67 17634552-13 2007 DAC treatment increased H3 Lys(9) acetylation of Alu elements, whereas ara-C had no effect, and the addition of ara-C to DAC inhibited this effect. Lysine 27-30 arylacetamide deacetylase Homo sapiens 0-3 17517885-11 2007 Because this mutated residue is an exposed lysine in the Aah1p three-dimensional model, we propose that it is likely to be a major ubiquitylation site. Lysine 43-49 adenine deaminase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 57-62 24393343-3 2014 Here, we investigated the function of CURLY LEAF (CLF), a Polycomb-group (PcG) gene responsible for histone3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), in somatic and meiotic HR in Arabidopsis thaliana. Lysine 109-115 SET domain-containing protein Arabidopsis thaliana 38-48 17524524-0 2007 Basic fibroblast growth factor: lysine 134 is essential for its neuroprotective activity. Lysine 32-38 fibroblast growth factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 0-30 17524524-3 2007 Binding to heparin-acrylic beads was markedly reduced when lysine in position 134 of bFGF was replaced by alanine. Lysine 59-65 fibroblast growth factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 85-89 21543325-4 2011 We determined that the C-terminal lysine (Lys-464) is individually most important in initiating binding to plasmin. Lysine 34-40 plasminogen Homo sapiens 107-114 21543325-4 2011 We determined that the C-terminal lysine (Lys-464) is individually most important in initiating binding to plasmin. Lysine 42-45 plasminogen Homo sapiens 107-114 21543325-5 2011 Using two independent methods, we also showed that the conserved internal lysine residues play a major role mediating binding of the C terminus of alpha(2)-antiplasmin to kringle domains of plasmin and in accelerating the rate of interaction between alpha(2)-antiplasmin and plasmin. Lysine 74-80 plasminogen Homo sapiens 160-167 17524524-7 2007 In conclusion, lysine at position 134 of bFGF is essential for bFGF to bind heparin, then to interact with its receptor and, subsequently, to protect neurons against damage. Lysine 15-21 fibroblast growth factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 41-45 17524524-7 2007 In conclusion, lysine at position 134 of bFGF is essential for bFGF to bind heparin, then to interact with its receptor and, subsequently, to protect neurons against damage. Lysine 15-21 fibroblast growth factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 63-67 21543325-5 2011 Using two independent methods, we also showed that the conserved internal lysine residues play a major role mediating binding of the C terminus of alpha(2)-antiplasmin to kringle domains of plasmin and in accelerating the rate of interaction between alpha(2)-antiplasmin and plasmin. Lysine 74-80 plasminogen Homo sapiens 190-197 24393343-3 2014 Here, we investigated the function of CURLY LEAF (CLF), a Polycomb-group (PcG) gene responsible for histone3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), in somatic and meiotic HR in Arabidopsis thaliana. Lysine 109-115 SET domain-containing protein Arabidopsis thaliana 50-53 24702180-5 2014 Further, the mutually exclusive interactions of MYST1 with sirtuin 1 vs AR regulate the acetylation of lysine 16 on histone H4. Lysine 103-109 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 48-53 21443952-5 2011 These comprehensive analyses have revealed (i) that RAD6 serves as the cognate E2 for the BRE1 complex in human cells, as previously established in yeast, (ii) that RAD6, through direct interaction with the BRE1 complex, ubiquitylates chromatinized H2B at lysine 120 and (iii) that PAF1 complex-mediated transcription is required for efficient H2B ubiquitylation. Lysine 256-262 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase BRE1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 207-211 17498659-5 2007 We find that BRD7 bromodomain contains the typical left-handed four-helix bundle topology, and can bind with weak affinity to lysine-acetylated peptides derived from histone H3 with K9 or K14 acetylated and from histone H4 with K8, K12 or K16 acetylated. Lysine 126-132 keratin 12 Homo sapiens 232-235 17498659-5 2007 We find that BRD7 bromodomain contains the typical left-handed four-helix bundle topology, and can bind with weak affinity to lysine-acetylated peptides derived from histone H3 with K9 or K14 acetylated and from histone H4 with K8, K12 or K16 acetylated. Lysine 126-132 keratin 16 Homo sapiens 239-242 21764993-3 2011 RPN10 and members of the UBL-UBA-containing RAD23 and DSK2 families displayed strong affinities for Lys-48-linked ubiquitin chains (the major UPP signals), indicating that they are involved in ubiquitylated substrate recognition. Lysine 100-103 Rad23 UV excision repair protein family Arabidopsis thaliana 44-49 24753255-9 2014 Expression of Arg-to-Lys point mutants of p65 demonstrated that both Arg-30 and Arg-35 must be dimethylated to achieve full CXCL10 expression. Lysine 21-24 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 42-45 21764993-3 2011 RPN10 and members of the UBL-UBA-containing RAD23 and DSK2 families displayed strong affinities for Lys-48-linked ubiquitin chains (the major UPP signals), indicating that they are involved in ubiquitylated substrate recognition. Lysine 100-103 ubiquitin family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 54-58 21351738-8 2011 Mutation of the Arg residue to Ala in the Drosophila Polyhomeotic (Ph) protein, which is equivalent to Lys 816 in HPH1, was unable to repress transcription of a reporter gene to the level of wild-type Ph. Lysine 103-106 polyhomeotic distal Drosophila melanogaster 67-69 17434681-8 2007 Pretreatment of the LPBN with the 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, 1-methyl-N-[8-methyl-8-azabicyclo (3.2.1)-oct-3-yl]-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide (LY-278,584) abolished the effects of PBG, but LY-278,584 had no effects on sodium or water intake when injected by itself. Lysine 140-142 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A Rattus norvegicus 34-48 17434681-8 2007 Pretreatment of the LPBN with the 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, 1-methyl-N-[8-methyl-8-azabicyclo (3.2.1)-oct-3-yl]-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide (LY-278,584) abolished the effects of PBG, but LY-278,584 had no effects on sodium or water intake when injected by itself. Lysine 186-188 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A Rattus norvegicus 34-48 24556617-0 2014 Post-translational regulation of CD133 by ATase1/ATase2-mediated lysine acetylation. Lysine 65-71 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 33-38 17540172-4 2007 Consistent with this, we found that the L3MBTL1 MBT domains compact nucleosomal arrays dependent on mono- and dimethylation of histone H4 lysine 20 and of histone H1b lysine 26. Lysine 138-144 L3MBTL histone methyl-lysine binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 40-47 17540172-4 2007 Consistent with this, we found that the L3MBTL1 MBT domains compact nucleosomal arrays dependent on mono- and dimethylation of histone H4 lysine 20 and of histone H1b lysine 26. Lysine 167-173 L3MBTL histone methyl-lysine binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 40-47 21467042-0 2011 Kinetics of activated thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFIa)-catalyzed cleavage of C-terminal lysine residues of fibrin degradation products and removal of plasminogen-binding sites. Lysine 107-113 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 22-65 17545996-4 2007 Furthermore, lysine acetylation occurs in cellular structure proteins such as alpha-tubulin, actin, cortactin and p120 catenin. Lysine 13-19 catenin delta 1 Homo sapiens 114-126 24556617-0 2014 Post-translational regulation of CD133 by ATase1/ATase2-mediated lysine acetylation. Lysine 65-71 N-acetyltransferase 8B (putative, gene/pseudogene) Homo sapiens 42-48 21532592-4 2011 Here we show that, unlike many E2s that transfer Ub with RINGs, UBCH7 lacks intrinsic, E3-independent reactivity with lysine, explaining its preference for HECTs. Lysine 118-124 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 L3 Homo sapiens 64-69 24556617-2 2014 We report that the endoplasmic reticulum Golgi intermediate compartment residing acetyltransferases, ATase1 (NAT8B) and ATase2 (NAT8), can physically interact with CD133 to acetylate the protein on three lysine residues predicted to reside on the first extracellular loop of CD133. Lysine 204-210 N-acetyltransferase 8B (putative, gene/pseudogene) Homo sapiens 101-107 21532592-5 2011 Despite lacking lysine reactivity, UBCH7 exhibits activity with the RING-in-between-RING (RBR) family of E3s that includes parkin (also known as PARK2) and human homologue of ariadne (HHARI; also known as ARIH1). Lysine 16-22 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 L3 Homo sapiens 35-40 17482720-5 2007 Additionally, we have discovered an interesting new selective antagonist at the hMC3R, Ac-Nle-c[Asp-betaAla-DNal(2")-Arg-Trp-Lys]-NH(2) (2, PG-106) which represents an important tool in further biological investigations of the hMC3R. Lysine 125-128 melanocortin 3 receptor Homo sapiens 80-85 24556617-2 2014 We report that the endoplasmic reticulum Golgi intermediate compartment residing acetyltransferases, ATase1 (NAT8B) and ATase2 (NAT8), can physically interact with CD133 to acetylate the protein on three lysine residues predicted to reside on the first extracellular loop of CD133. Lysine 204-210 N-acetyltransferase 8B (putative, gene/pseudogene) Homo sapiens 109-114 24556617-2 2014 We report that the endoplasmic reticulum Golgi intermediate compartment residing acetyltransferases, ATase1 (NAT8B) and ATase2 (NAT8), can physically interact with CD133 to acetylate the protein on three lysine residues predicted to reside on the first extracellular loop of CD133. Lysine 204-210 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 164-169 24556617-2 2014 We report that the endoplasmic reticulum Golgi intermediate compartment residing acetyltransferases, ATase1 (NAT8B) and ATase2 (NAT8), can physically interact with CD133 to acetylate the protein on three lysine residues predicted to reside on the first extracellular loop of CD133. Lysine 204-210 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 275-280 17499824-4 2007 The deduced amino acid sequence showed significant identity to plant and mammalian serine racemases and contained conserved pyridoxal 5-phosphate (PLP)-binding lysine and PLP-interacting amino acid residues. Lysine 160-166 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 147-150 21397007-1 2011 Yeast lacking copper-zinc superoxide dismutase (sod1 ) have a number of oxygen-dependent defects, including auxotrophies for lysine and methionine and sensitivity to oxygen. Lysine 125-131 superoxide dismutase SOD1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 48-52 24556617-5 2014 Taken together, we suggest that lysine acetylation on predicted extracellular residues plays a key role in expression and trafficking of CD133 protein to the cell surface and can be targeted to disrupt CD133 regulation and function. Lysine 32-38 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 137-142 24556617-5 2014 Taken together, we suggest that lysine acetylation on predicted extracellular residues plays a key role in expression and trafficking of CD133 protein to the cell surface and can be targeted to disrupt CD133 regulation and function. Lysine 32-38 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 202-207 24568369-1 2014 Members of the bromodomain and extra terminal (BET) family of proteins are essential for the recognition of acetylated lysine (KAc) residues in histones and have emerged as promising drug targets in cancer, inflammation, and contraception research. Lysine 119-125 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 47-50 21460220-4 2011 We determined that the increase in mass of yeast Rpl1ab is consistent with the addition of a methyl group to lysine 46 using top-down mass spectrometry. Lysine 109-115 ribosomal 60S subunit protein L5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 49-53 21460220-5 2011 Lysine modification was confirmed by detecting (3)H-N-epsilon-monomethyllysine in hydrolysates of Rpl1ab purified from yeast cells radiolabeled in vivo with S-adenosyl-l-[methyl-(3)H]methionine. Lysine 0-6 ribosomal 60S subunit protein L5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 98-102 21596310-5 2011 L3MBTL2-specific RNAi resulted in increased expression of target genes that exhibited a significant reduction in H2A lysine 119 monoubiquitination. Lysine 117-123 H2A clustered histone 18 Homo sapiens 113-116 17400223-5 2007 Low Lys intake decreased the nitrogen deposition and muscle protein accretion in fish and significantly down-regulated hepatic IGFBP-1 as well as muscle GH-R and IGF-II, as compared to those fed the ML diet. Lysine 4-7 insulin-like growth factor 2b Salmo salar 162-168 17400223-7 2007 High Lys intake resulted in a 7-fold up-regulation of muscle IGF-II mRNA level as compared to low Lys intake, and thus might be an important local anabolic regulator in fast muscle tissue. Lysine 5-8 insulin-like growth factor 2b Salmo salar 61-67 17400223-8 2007 The single indispensable amino acid Lys indeed affected signalling through the genes of IGF-I, IGFBP-1 in hepatic tissue and GH-R, IGF-II in fast muscle in Atlantic salmon. Lysine 36-39 insulin-like growth factor 2b Salmo salar 131-137 21402701-5 2011 Zymosan also induced the interaction of Hes1 and TLE with histone H3 phosphorylated on Ser-10 and deacetylated on Lys-14. Lysine 114-117 hes family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 40-44 24733848-3 2014 The bromodomain and extraterminal (BET) proteins, Brd2, Brd3, Brd4, and BrdT, bind to acetylated lysine residues on histone or nonhistone proteins recruiting transcriptional regulators and thus activating or repressing gene transcription. Lysine 97-103 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 35-38 21454709-0 2011 The type III histone deacetylase Sirt1 protein suppresses p300-mediated histone H3 lysine 56 acetylation at Bclaf1 promoter to inhibit T cell activation. Lysine 83-89 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 58-62 24778210-4 2014 Here we report the identification and characterization of lysine-specific histone demethylase 5B (KDM5B), a member of the JmjC domain-containing histone demethylases, as an important player in multiple aspects of DNA double-strand break (DSB) response in human cells. Lysine 58-64 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 98-103 21367748-3 2011 EZH2, together with SUZ12 and EED, forms the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which catalyzes trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 128-134 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 20-25 17429947-4 2007 High-performance liquid chromatography, mass spectrometry, and proteolysis of KA-modified apoC-II revealed that KA randomly modified six different lysine residues, with primarily one KA attached per apoC-II molecule. Lysine 147-153 apolipoprotein C2 Homo sapiens 90-97 24652287-7 2014 These studies revealed that Arg-80, Lys-350, and Arg-190 of 2OST interact with the N-sulfo groups near the modification site, consistent with the dependence of 2OST on N-sulfation. Lysine 36-39 heparan sulfate 2-O-sulfotransferase 1 Homo sapiens 60-64 17254749-3 2007 To be active, cullin-based ligases require the covalent modification of a conserved lysine residue in the cullin protein with the ubiquitin-like protein Nedd8. Lysine 84-90 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 153-158 21383063-5 2011 BMI1 is required for DNA damage-induced ubiquitination of histone H2A at lysine 119. Lysine 73-79 BMI1 proto-oncogene, polycomb ring finger Homo sapiens 0-4 24652287-7 2014 These studies revealed that Arg-80, Lys-350, and Arg-190 of 2OST interact with the N-sulfo groups near the modification site, consistent with the dependence of 2OST on N-sulfation. Lysine 36-39 heparan sulfate 2-O-sulfotransferase 1 Homo sapiens 160-164 25254151-2 2014 Epigenetic marks have pivotal roles in the maintenance of gene expression status, as occurs with methylation on lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me) for Hox gene regulation. Lysine 112-118 Histone H3.3 type 2 Caenorhabditis elegans 125-132 21291937-6 2011 Although the lack of C-terminal two amino acids did not modify PK profile and GH releasing activity, the deletion of C-terminal 8 and 20 amino acids affected them, and ghrelin(1-7)-Lys-NH(2) exhibited very short plasma half-life and low GH releasing activity in vivo. Lysine 181-184 ghrelin and obestatin prepropeptide Rattus norvegicus 168-175 21291937-7 2011 In rat plasma, ghrelin(1-7)-Lys-NH(2) was degraded more rapidly than ghrelin, suggesting that C-terminal part of ghrelin protected octanoylation of Ser(3) from plasma esterases. Lysine 28-31 ghrelin and obestatin prepropeptide Rattus norvegicus 15-22 17344218-5 2007 Others have previously reported that Vps75 forms a complex with Rtt109, required for acetylation of histone H3 lysine 56 (H3 Lys-56). Lysine 111-117 Vps75p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 37-42 17344218-5 2007 Others have previously reported that Vps75 forms a complex with Rtt109, required for acetylation of histone H3 lysine 56 (H3 Lys-56). Lysine 125-128 Vps75p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 37-42 17363902-4 2007 Here, we show that a juxtamembrane lysine residue (K632) of the granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor (G-CSFR) plays a key role in receptor routing and demonstrate that the effects of SOCS3 on G-CSF signaling to a major extent depend on this lysine. Lysine 35-41 suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 Homo sapiens 193-198 25254151-6 2014 This mechanism represses transcription of selector genes in the genomic region where lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27) is demethylated by histone demethylase UTX-1. Lysine 85-91 Histone H3.3 type 2 Caenorhabditis elegans 98-105 17363902-4 2007 Here, we show that a juxtamembrane lysine residue (K632) of the granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor (G-CSFR) plays a key role in receptor routing and demonstrate that the effects of SOCS3 on G-CSF signaling to a major extent depend on this lysine. Lysine 251-257 suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 Homo sapiens 193-198 25254151-6 2014 This mechanism represses transcription of selector genes in the genomic region where lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27) is demethylated by histone demethylase UTX-1. Lysine 85-91 Histone H3.3 type 2 Caenorhabditis elegans 136-143 24528089-8 2014 In summary, the global hypoacetylation of histone H3 and H4 and the hypertrimethylation of histone H4 lysine 20 account for epigenetic characteristics in senescence, controlled by HATs, HMT, and HDACs differentially between replicative and premature senescence. Lysine 102-108 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 186-189 17965588-3 2007 Here we show that the Arabidopsis homolog of Trithorax, ATX1, activates the expression of the WRKY70 gene and is involved in establishing the trimethylation pattern of histone H3 tail lysine 4 (H3K4me3) residues of its nucleosomes. Lysine 184-190 homolog of anti-oxidant 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 56-60 21357426-5 2011 Moreover, p300 interacts with the C terminus of Pax5 and acetylates multiple lysine residues within the paired box DNA binding domain of Pax5. Lysine 77-83 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 10-14 21357426-6 2011 Mutations of lysine residues 67 and 87/89 to alanine within Pax5 abolish p300-mediated enhancement of Pax5-induced Luc-CD19 reporter expression in HEK293 cells and prevent Pax5 to activate endogenous Cd19 and Blnk expression in Pax5(-/-) murine pro B cells. Lysine 13-19 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 73-77 21357426-6 2011 Mutations of lysine residues 67 and 87/89 to alanine within Pax5 abolish p300-mediated enhancement of Pax5-induced Luc-CD19 reporter expression in HEK293 cells and prevent Pax5 to activate endogenous Cd19 and Blnk expression in Pax5(-/-) murine pro B cells. Lysine 13-19 CD19 molecule Homo sapiens 119-123 21357426-6 2011 Mutations of lysine residues 67 and 87/89 to alanine within Pax5 abolish p300-mediated enhancement of Pax5-induced Luc-CD19 reporter expression in HEK293 cells and prevent Pax5 to activate endogenous Cd19 and Blnk expression in Pax5(-/-) murine pro B cells. Lysine 13-19 CD19 molecule Homo sapiens 200-204 21357426-6 2011 Mutations of lysine residues 67 and 87/89 to alanine within Pax5 abolish p300-mediated enhancement of Pax5-induced Luc-CD19 reporter expression in HEK293 cells and prevent Pax5 to activate endogenous Cd19 and Blnk expression in Pax5(-/-) murine pro B cells. Lysine 13-19 B cell linker Homo sapiens 209-213 24667637-4 2014 G9A-mediated dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2) restricted Th17 and Treg differentiation in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 41-47 euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 0-3 21146585-2 2011 We reported that the circadian rhythm-related transcription factor "Clock", a key component of the biological CLOCK with inherent histone acetyltransferase activity, acetylates glucocorticoid receptor lysines within its hinge region--a "lysine cluster" containing a KXKK motif--and represses its transcriptional activity. Lysine 201-208 clock circadian regulator Homo sapiens 68-73 21146585-2 2011 We reported that the circadian rhythm-related transcription factor "Clock", a key component of the biological CLOCK with inherent histone acetyltransferase activity, acetylates glucocorticoid receptor lysines within its hinge region--a "lysine cluster" containing a KXKK motif--and represses its transcriptional activity. Lysine 201-208 clock circadian regulator Homo sapiens 110-115 21146585-2 2011 We reported that the circadian rhythm-related transcription factor "Clock", a key component of the biological CLOCK with inherent histone acetyltransferase activity, acetylates glucocorticoid receptor lysines within its hinge region--a "lysine cluster" containing a KXKK motif--and represses its transcriptional activity. Lysine 201-207 clock circadian regulator Homo sapiens 68-73 21146585-2 2011 We reported that the circadian rhythm-related transcription factor "Clock", a key component of the biological CLOCK with inherent histone acetyltransferase activity, acetylates glucocorticoid receptor lysines within its hinge region--a "lysine cluster" containing a KXKK motif--and represses its transcriptional activity. Lysine 201-207 clock circadian regulator Homo sapiens 110-115 17283062-7 2007 In addition, deletion of RKR1 causes severe genetic interactions with mutations that prevent histone H2B lysine 123 ubiquitylation or histone H3 lysine 4 methylation. Lysine 105-111 ubiquitin-protein ligase RKR1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 25-29 17283062-7 2007 In addition, deletion of RKR1 causes severe genetic interactions with mutations that prevent histone H2B lysine 123 ubiquitylation or histone H3 lysine 4 methylation. Lysine 145-151 ubiquitin-protein ligase RKR1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 25-29 17468264-6 2007 Perturbation of hda101 expression also affected histone modifications other than acetylation, including histone H3 dimethylation at Lys-4 and Lys-9 and phosphorylation at Ser-10. Lysine 132-135 histone deacetylase HDA101 Zea mays 16-22 17468264-6 2007 Perturbation of hda101 expression also affected histone modifications other than acetylation, including histone H3 dimethylation at Lys-4 and Lys-9 and phosphorylation at Ser-10. Lysine 142-145 histone deacetylase HDA101 Zea mays 16-22 17320160-0 2007 The X-linked mental retardation gene SMCX/JARID1C defines a family of histone H3 lysine 4 demethylases. Lysine 81-87 lysine demethylase 5C Homo sapiens 37-41 21130870-8 2011 Reconstitution of TAK1-deficient mouse embryo fibroblast cells with wild-type, K158R mutant, or K209R mutant TAK1 reveals that TAK1 Lys-158 but not Lys-209 is required for IL-1beta-induced IKK, p38 and JNK activation. Lysine 132-135 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 18-22 21130870-8 2011 Reconstitution of TAK1-deficient mouse embryo fibroblast cells with wild-type, K158R mutant, or K209R mutant TAK1 reveals that TAK1 Lys-158 but not Lys-209 is required for IL-1beta-induced IKK, p38 and JNK activation. Lysine 132-135 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 109-113 17320160-0 2007 The X-linked mental retardation gene SMCX/JARID1C defines a family of histone H3 lysine 4 demethylases. Lysine 81-87 lysine demethylase 5C Homo sapiens 42-49 24615260-3 2014 JAK3 is inactivated by replacement of lysine by alanine in the catalytic subunit ((K855A)JAK3). Lysine 38-44 Janus kinase 3 (a protein tyrosine kinase, leukocyte) L homeolog Xenopus laevis 0-4 17218313-3 2007 DUR3 catalyzed the uptake of polyamines together with urea, and SAM3 was found to catalyze the uptake of polyamines together with S-adenosylmethionine, glutamic acid, and lysine. Lysine 171-177 bifunctional polyamine/amino acid permease SAM3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 64-68 24615260-3 2014 JAK3 is inactivated by replacement of lysine by alanine in the catalytic subunit ((K855A)JAK3). Lysine 38-44 Janus kinase 3 (a protein tyrosine kinase, leukocyte) L homeolog Xenopus laevis 89-93 21286664-7 2011 The ratio of histone H3 lysine 9 methylation to histone H3 lysine 4 methylation of the chromatin containing the NDN promoter in the immortal WI-38VA13 cells was greater than that in the parental cells, suggesting chromatin structure-mediated regulation of NDN expression. Lysine 59-65 necdin, MAGE family member Homo sapiens 112-115 24583076-1 2014 BACKGROUND: P19 mouse embryonic carcinoma cells are conventionally induced to differentiate into neural cells by suspension culture in the presence of retinoic acid to form cell aggregates, followed by adhesion culture in a poly-l-lysine-coated dish. Lysine 224-237 interleukin 23, alpha subunit p19 Mus musculus 12-15 21320024-3 2011 Set9 methylates E2F1 at lysine 185, a conserved residue in the DNA-binding domain of E2F family proteins. Lysine 24-30 E2F transcription factor 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 16-20 17243755-0 2007 Site-specific PEGylation for high-yield preparation of Lys(21)-amine PEGylated growth hormone-releasing factor (GRF) (1-29) using a GRF(1-29) derivative FMOC-protected at Tyr(1) and Lys(12). Lysine 55-58 growth hormone releasing hormone Rattus norvegicus 79-110 17243755-0 2007 Site-specific PEGylation for high-yield preparation of Lys(21)-amine PEGylated growth hormone-releasing factor (GRF) (1-29) using a GRF(1-29) derivative FMOC-protected at Tyr(1) and Lys(12). Lysine 55-58 growth hormone releasing hormone Rattus norvegicus 112-115 17243755-0 2007 Site-specific PEGylation for high-yield preparation of Lys(21)-amine PEGylated growth hormone-releasing factor (GRF) (1-29) using a GRF(1-29) derivative FMOC-protected at Tyr(1) and Lys(12). Lysine 55-58 growth hormone releasing hormone Rattus norvegicus 132-135 21320024-5 2011 We also found that LSD1 demethylates E2F1 at lysine 185 and reduces E2F1-mediated cell death. Lysine 45-51 E2F transcription factor 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 37-41 24660775-5 2014 Analysis by gel electrophoresis and mass spectrometry revealed transfer of this fluorophore from IgG to specific lysines of its binding partner SpA but not to bovine serum albumin (BSA) as a nonbinding control. Lysine 113-120 surfactant protein A1 Homo sapiens 144-147 21177652-2 2011 A key feature of CHD1 is the presence of two chromodomains, which can bind to histone H3 methylated at lysine 4 and thus might serve to recruit and/or maintain CHD1 at the chromatin. Lysine 103-109 Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 1 Drosophila melanogaster 17-21 21177652-2 2011 A key feature of CHD1 is the presence of two chromodomains, which can bind to histone H3 methylated at lysine 4 and thus might serve to recruit and/or maintain CHD1 at the chromatin. Lysine 103-109 Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 1 Drosophila melanogaster 160-164 17182677-1 2007 A recent report sought to demonstrate that acetylation of specific lysines within integrase (IN) by the histone acetyltransferase (HAT) p300 regulates human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) integration and is essential for viral replication (A. Cereseto, L. Manganaro, M. I. Gutierrez, M. Terreni, A. Fittipaldi, M. Lusic, A. Marcello, and M. Giacca, EMBO J. Lysine 67-74 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 136-140 17182677-4 2007 Although arginine substitution mutagenesis of the isolated CTD confirms that the majority of p300 acetylation occurs at lysine residues 264, 266, and 273, the pattern of acetylation is not uniform and a hierarchy of reactivity can be established. Lysine 120-126 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 93-97 24660775-6 2014 Examination of an X-ray structure of IgG bound to SpA revealed that the fluorophore was selectively transferred between amino groups of lysines that reside within ~10 A at the protein-protein interface. Lysine 136-143 surfactant protein A1 Homo sapiens 50-53 21490953-9 2011 Mutation of lysines at a potential site of SUMOylation in the CA region of the Gag gene reduced the SUMO-1 block and the TRIM5alpha restriction of N-MLV. Lysine 12-19 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 100-106 17132685-5 2007 Alpha4, alpha5, and beta3 subunits all have a homologous glutamate in M2 that contributes to high Ca2+ permeability, whereas beta2 has a lysine at this position. Lysine 137-143 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 125-130 21490953-9 2011 Mutation of lysines at a potential site of SUMOylation in the CA region of the Gag gene reduced the SUMO-1 block and the TRIM5alpha restriction of N-MLV. Lysine 12-19 tripartite motif containing 5 Homo sapiens 121-131 24134677-2 2014 We found that the Caenorhabditis elegans histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) demethylases RBR-2 and SPR-5 promoted postmitotic longevity of stress-resistant daf-2 adults, altered pools of methylated H3K4, and promoted silencing of some daf-2 target genes. Lysine 51-57 Lysine-specific demethylase rbr-2;[Histone H3]-trimethyl-L-lysine(4) demethylase Caenorhabditis elegans 80-85 17210640-0 2007 The N terminus of Drosophila ESC binds directly to histone H3 and is required for E(Z)-dependent trimethylation of H3 lysine 27. Lysine 118-124 extra sexcombs Drosophila melanogaster 29-32 17210640-2 2007 The 600-kDa E(Z)/ESC complex, also known as Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), specifically methylates histone H3 lysine 27 (H3 K27) through the intrinsic histone methyltransferase (HMTase) activity of the E(Z) SET domain. Lysine 117-123 extra sexcombs Drosophila melanogaster 17-20 21239494-0 2011 Lys-63-specific deubiquitination of SDS3 by USP17 regulates HDAC activity. Lysine 0-3 SDS3 homolog, SIN3A corepressor complex component Homo sapiens 36-40 24134677-2 2014 We found that the Caenorhabditis elegans histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) demethylases RBR-2 and SPR-5 promoted postmitotic longevity of stress-resistant daf-2 adults, altered pools of methylated H3K4, and promoted silencing of some daf-2 target genes. Lysine 51-57 putative lysine-specific histone demethylase 1 Caenorhabditis elegans 90-95 21239494-3 2011 In this study, we demonstrated that SDS3 readily undergoes endogenous polyubiquitination, which is associated specifically with Lys-63-branched polyubiquitin chains and not with Lys-48-branched polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 128-131 SDS3 homolog, SIN3A corepressor complex component Homo sapiens 36-40 21239494-4 2011 Further, we also demonstrated that USP17 specifically deubiquitinates Lys-63-linked ubiquitin chains from SDS3 and regulates its biological functions. Lysine 70-73 SDS3 homolog, SIN3A corepressor complex component Homo sapiens 106-110 24686445-4 2014 Here we show through systematic epigenetic studies that the histone acetyltransferase p300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF) promotes acetylation of histone 3 Lys 9 at the promoters of established key regeneration-associated genes following a peripheral but not a central axonal injury. Lysine 154-157 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 114-118 21131289-1 2011 WNK1 (with-no-lysine[K]-1) is a protein kinase of which mutations cause a familial hypertension and hyperkalemia syndrome known as pseudohypoaldosteronism type 2 (PHA2). Lysine 14-20 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 0-4 17274598-2 2007 Brg1 contains a bromodomain that has been shown to anchor the entire complex to promoter nucleosomes by interacting with histones that are acetylated at specific lysine residues. Lysine 162-168 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 24508213-3 2014 METHODS: The PSMA/GRPr dual targeting ligand precursor [DUPA-6-Ahx-K-5-Ava-BBN(7-14)NH2], was synthesized by solid-phase and manual peptide synthesis, after which NODAGA was added via manual conjugation to the epsilon-amine of lysine (K). Lysine 227-233 gastrin releasing peptide receptor Mus musculus 18-22 17172467-6 2007 In the converse situation, when Gln-476 of NCKX4 was converted to Lys, the corresponding residue in NCKX2, both the K(+) and Ca(2+) affinities were reduced. Lysine 66-69 solute carrier family 24 member 4 Homo sapiens 43-48 17212354-0 2007 Histone H1-like, lysine-rich low complexity amino acid extensions in mosquito ribosomal proteins RpL23a and RpS6 have evolved independently. Lysine 17-23 Ribosomal protein S6 Drosophila melanogaster 108-112 21139059-9 2011 An mGluR2-positive allosteric modulator, 2,2,2-trifluoro-N-[4-(2-methoxyphenoxy)phenyl]-N-(3-pyridinylmethyl)ethanesulfonamide hydrochloride (LY 487379), resulted in leftward shifts of the LY 379268 dose-response curve for both postsynaptic and presynaptic actions. Lysine 142-144 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA2 (alpha 2) Mus musculus 3-9 21139059-9 2011 An mGluR2-positive allosteric modulator, 2,2,2-trifluoro-N-[4-(2-methoxyphenoxy)phenyl]-N-(3-pyridinylmethyl)ethanesulfonamide hydrochloride (LY 487379), resulted in leftward shifts of the LY 379268 dose-response curve for both postsynaptic and presynaptic actions. Lysine 189-191 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA2 (alpha 2) Mus musculus 3-9 24468548-3 2014 We now report the generation and characterization of a far-red ghrelin analog, [Dpr(3)(octanoyl), Lys(19)(Cy5)]ghrelin (1-19), and show that it can be used to image changes in GHS-R in developing cardiomyocytes. Lysine 98-101 ghrelin Mus musculus 63-70 21308878-8 2011 Changing E68* in GLP-1R to the corresponding Lys of GCGR reduced receptor activity for natural GLP-1 hormones by eightfold. Lysine 45-48 glucagon receptor Homo sapiens 52-56 17145940-7 2007 However, agonists of NOD2, such as muramyl dipeptide and lysine-containing muramyl tripeptides, were not affected by amidation of the alpha-carboxylic acid of iso-glutamic acid. Lysine 57-63 nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 21-25 17145766-5 2007 G9a, which was coimmunoprecipitated with hepatic SHP, methylated Lys-9 of histone 3 (H3K9) in vitro. Lysine 65-68 nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 2 Homo sapiens 49-52 21634123-6 2011 Lysine-rich histone H1 facilitates the binding of the HMGB1 with DNA by screening the negatively charged groups of the sugar-phosphate backbone of DNA and dicarboxylic amino-acid residues in the C-terminal domain of the HMGB1 protein. Lysine 0-6 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 54-59 17098252-12 2007 The alignment showed that yeast Chd1 lacks several key functional residues, which are responsible for specific binding to a methylated lysine residue in other chromodomains. Lysine 135-141 chromatin-remodeling ATPase CHD1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 32-36 24468548-3 2014 We now report the generation and characterization of a far-red ghrelin analog, [Dpr(3)(octanoyl), Lys(19)(Cy5)]ghrelin (1-19), and show that it can be used to image changes in GHS-R in developing cardiomyocytes. Lysine 98-101 ghrelin Mus musculus 111-118 21634123-6 2011 Lysine-rich histone H1 facilitates the binding of the HMGB1 with DNA by screening the negatively charged groups of the sugar-phosphate backbone of DNA and dicarboxylic amino-acid residues in the C-terminal domain of the HMGB1 protein. Lysine 0-6 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 220-225 24468548-3 2014 We now report the generation and characterization of a far-red ghrelin analog, [Dpr(3)(octanoyl), Lys(19)(Cy5)]ghrelin (1-19), and show that it can be used to image changes in GHS-R in developing cardiomyocytes. Lysine 98-101 growth hormone secretagogue receptor Homo sapiens 176-181 16862174-4 2007 A major acetylation site of Smad3 by p300/CBP is Lys-378 in the MH2 domain (Smad3C) known to be critical for the regulation of transcriptional activity. Lysine 49-52 SMAD family member 3 Homo sapiens 28-33 24500717-6 2014 However, contrary to our expectation, the E3 ubiquitin ligase BBS11/TRIM32 was not responsible for the short half-life of NPHP7/Glis2 but instead promoted the accumulation of mixed Lys(48)/Lys(63)-polyubiquitylated NPHP7/Glis2 species. Lysine 181-184 tripartite motif containing 32 Danio rerio 62-67 16862174-4 2007 A major acetylation site of Smad3 by p300/CBP is Lys-378 in the MH2 domain (Smad3C) known to be critical for the regulation of transcriptional activity. Lysine 49-52 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 37-41 16862177-5 2007 The site of ubiquitin attachment via UbcH5 was mapped, and is shown to involve three HIF-1alpha lysines, K532, K538 and K547, and the same aligned lysines in EPAS. Lysine 96-103 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 D1 Homo sapiens 37-42 16862177-6 2007 Only one of these lysines need to be intact for full ubiquitination to occur, analogous to the mechanism of Sic1 ubiquitination by the SCF/Cdc34 complex and further strengthening the functional link between the VHL and SCF-E3 ubiquitin ligases. Lysine 18-25 von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor Homo sapiens 211-214 16862177-7 2007 We also report that lysines can be moved around the HIF-1alpha sequence with only minor losses in ubiquitination efficiency, thus suggesting HIF-1alpha and EPAS regulation by hypoxia depends primarily on an interaction with VHL per se, rather than the highly specific positioning of flanking lysine acceptors. Lysine 20-27 von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor Homo sapiens 224-227 16862177-7 2007 We also report that lysines can be moved around the HIF-1alpha sequence with only minor losses in ubiquitination efficiency, thus suggesting HIF-1alpha and EPAS regulation by hypoxia depends primarily on an interaction with VHL per se, rather than the highly specific positioning of flanking lysine acceptors. Lysine 20-26 von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor Homo sapiens 224-227 21189329-7 2011 The increased TGF-beta signaling due to SMAD7 reduction could be effectively inhibited by a novel clinically relevant TBRI (ALK5 kinase) inhibitor, LY-2157299. Lysine 148-150 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 14-22 21189329-7 2011 The increased TGF-beta signaling due to SMAD7 reduction could be effectively inhibited by a novel clinically relevant TBRI (ALK5 kinase) inhibitor, LY-2157299. Lysine 148-150 SMAD family member 7 Mus musculus 40-45 21189329-9 2011 Furthermore, in vivo administration of LY-2157299 ameliorated anemia in a TGF-beta overexpressing transgenic mouse model of bone marrow failure. Lysine 39-41 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 74-82 21209336-0 2011 Role of the ubiquitin-like protein Urm1 as a noncanonical lysine-directed protein modifier. Lysine 58-64 ubiquitin related modifier 1 Homo sapiens 35-39 21209336-3 2011 Here, we show that Urm1 is conjugated to lysine residues of target proteins and that oxidative stress enhances protein urmylation in both Saccharomyces cerevisiae and mammalian cells. Lysine 41-47 ubiquitin-related modifier URM1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 19-23 21209336-6 2011 We have confirmed that the peroxiredoxin Ahp1 is such a substrate in S. cerevisiae and found that Urm1 targets a specific lysine residue of Ahp1 in vivo. Lysine 122-128 thioredoxin peroxidase AHP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 41-45 17209547-0 2007 Characterization of human UDP-glucose dehydrogenase reveals critical catalytic roles for lysine 220 and aspartate 280. Lysine 89-95 UDP-glucose 6-dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 26-51 17098745-4 2007 Furthermore, SIRT1 reversed acetyl-transferase (p300)-mediated acetylation of two lysine residues (Lys-64 and -70) on Smad7. Lysine 82-88 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 48-52 17098745-4 2007 Furthermore, SIRT1 reversed acetyl-transferase (p300)-mediated acetylation of two lysine residues (Lys-64 and -70) on Smad7. Lysine 99-102 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 48-52 16963840-6 2007 We show that ATG7, ATG10 and ATP as an energy source are all essential for ATG12-ATG5 conjugation, and mutation of the specific lysine residue of ATG5 for ATG12 conjugation abrogates the reaction. Lysine 128-134 autophagy related 7 Homo sapiens 13-17 21209336-6 2011 We have confirmed that the peroxiredoxin Ahp1 is such a substrate in S. cerevisiae and found that Urm1 targets a specific lysine residue of Ahp1 in vivo. Lysine 122-128 ubiquitin-related modifier URM1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 98-102 21209336-6 2011 We have confirmed that the peroxiredoxin Ahp1 is such a substrate in S. cerevisiae and found that Urm1 targets a specific lysine residue of Ahp1 in vivo. Lysine 122-128 thioredoxin peroxidase AHP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 140-144 24500717-6 2014 However, contrary to our expectation, the E3 ubiquitin ligase BBS11/TRIM32 was not responsible for the short half-life of NPHP7/Glis2 but instead promoted the accumulation of mixed Lys(48)/Lys(63)-polyubiquitylated NPHP7/Glis2 species. Lysine 181-184 tripartite motif containing 32 Danio rerio 68-74 24500717-6 2014 However, contrary to our expectation, the E3 ubiquitin ligase BBS11/TRIM32 was not responsible for the short half-life of NPHP7/Glis2 but instead promoted the accumulation of mixed Lys(48)/Lys(63)-polyubiquitylated NPHP7/Glis2 species. Lysine 189-192 tripartite motif containing 32 Danio rerio 62-67 24500717-6 2014 However, contrary to our expectation, the E3 ubiquitin ligase BBS11/TRIM32 was not responsible for the short half-life of NPHP7/Glis2 but instead promoted the accumulation of mixed Lys(48)/Lys(63)-polyubiquitylated NPHP7/Glis2 species. Lysine 189-192 tripartite motif containing 32 Danio rerio 68-74 21209336-8 2011 First, Urm1 is appended to lysine residues of three components that function in its own pathway (i.e., MOCS3, ATPBD3, and CTU2). Lysine 27-33 ubiquitin related modifier 1 Homo sapiens 7-11 24497632-1 2014 A previous study from our laboratory reported a preferential conservation of arginine relative to lysine in the C-terminal tail (CTT) of HIV-1 envelope (Env). Lysine 98-104 Envelope surface glycoprotein gp160, precursor Human immunodeficiency virus 1 153-156 17054919-6 2007 Furthermore, Lys(34)-PEG-GLP-1 showed the most prominent glucose-stabilizing capability, evaluated via an oral glucose tolerance test in db/db mice by considering the following three crucial factors: (i) maximum blood glucose level (BGL), (ii) required time to lower the BGL below 100mg/dl, and (iii) total hypoglycemic degree. Lysine 13-16 glucagon Mus musculus 25-30 17054919-7 2007 Additionally, Lys(34)-PEG-GLP-1 had longer half-lives than the other PEGylated GLP-1s in the dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP IV) inhibitor-treated liver or kidney homogenate, and its stability against DPP IV was also comparable to that of Lys(26)-PEG-GLP-1. Lysine 14-17 dipeptidylpeptidase 4 Rattus norvegicus 118-124 17054919-7 2007 Additionally, Lys(34)-PEG-GLP-1 had longer half-lives than the other PEGylated GLP-1s in the dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP IV) inhibitor-treated liver or kidney homogenate, and its stability against DPP IV was also comparable to that of Lys(26)-PEG-GLP-1. Lysine 14-17 dipeptidylpeptidase 4 Rattus norvegicus 198-204 21297974-6 2011 We found that the pro-angiogenic effects are partly mediated through reduced repression by miR-101 of the histone-methyltransferase EZH2, a member of the Polycomb group family, thereby increasing methylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 and transcriptome alterations. Lysine 225-231 microRNA 101a Mus musculus 91-98 24497632-8 2014 These results provide for the first time a functional explanation to the preferred incorporation of arginine, relative to lysine, in the CTT of HIV-1 Env. Lysine 122-128 Envelope surface glycoprotein gp160, precursor Human immunodeficiency virus 1 150-153 24603765-2 2014 In particular, RNF168 and RING1B/BMI1 function in the DDR by ubiquitinating H2A/H2AX on Lys-13/15 and Lys-118/119, respectively. Lysine 88-91 ring finger protein 168 Homo sapiens 15-21 21119616-3 2011 In pRb, lysine (K) 810 represents the essential and conserved basic residue (SPXK) required for cyclin/Cdk recognition and phosphorylation. Lysine 8-14 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 3-6 21119616-7 2011 Thus, the regulation of phosphorylation by Cdks reflects the combined interplay with methylation events, and more generally the targeted methylation of a lysine residue within a Cdk-consensus site in pRb represents an important point of control in cell cycle progression. Lysine 154-160 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 200-203 17406994-0 2007 The polycomb group protein SUZ12 regulates histone H3 lysine 9 methylation and HP1 alpha distribution. Lysine 54-60 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 27-32 17406994-3 2007 In mammals and flies, SUZ12/Su(z)12 is necessary for trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 27 (H3K27me3) on facultative heterochromatin. Lysine 85-91 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 22-27 17406994-3 2007 In mammals and flies, SUZ12/Su(z)12 is necessary for trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 27 (H3K27me3) on facultative heterochromatin. Lysine 85-91 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 28-35 17406994-5 2007 We investigated the role of Suz12 in constitutive heterochromatin and discovered that Suz12 is required for histone H3 lysine 9 tri-methylation (H3K9me3) in differentiated but not undifferentiated mouse embryonic stem cells. Lysine 119-125 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 86-91 24603765-2 2014 In particular, RNF168 and RING1B/BMI1 function in the DDR by ubiquitinating H2A/H2AX on Lys-13/15 and Lys-118/119, respectively. Lysine 88-91 ring finger protein 2 Homo sapiens 26-32 17212651-3 2007 G9a is a euchromatin-localized histone methyltransferase (HMT) and catalyzes methylation of histone H3 at lysines 9 and 27 (H3-K9 and -K27). Lysine 106-113 histamine N-methyltransferase Mus musculus 31-56 17212651-3 2007 G9a is a euchromatin-localized histone methyltransferase (HMT) and catalyzes methylation of histone H3 at lysines 9 and 27 (H3-K9 and -K27). Lysine 106-113 histamine N-methyltransferase Mus musculus 58-61 21194957-2 2011 Based on the previous work of L-lysine amide derivatives in our laboratory, we designed and synthesized two series of L-lysine ureido derivatives as APN inhibitors. Lysine 30-38 alanyl aminopeptidase, membrane Homo sapiens 149-152 24603765-2 2014 In particular, RNF168 and RING1B/BMI1 function in the DDR by ubiquitinating H2A/H2AX on Lys-13/15 and Lys-118/119, respectively. Lysine 88-91 BMI1 proto-oncogene, polycomb ring finger Homo sapiens 33-37 24603765-2 2014 In particular, RNF168 and RING1B/BMI1 function in the DDR by ubiquitinating H2A/H2AX on Lys-13/15 and Lys-118/119, respectively. Lysine 88-91 H2A clustered histone 18 Homo sapiens 76-79 21167713-6 2011 Furthermore, we find that the binding of histone-interaction domains from BPTF, CHD1, and RAG2 to H3 lysine 4 trimethylation is also influenced by combinatorial PTMs. Lysine 101-107 chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 80-84 24603765-2 2014 In particular, RNF168 and RING1B/BMI1 function in the DDR by ubiquitinating H2A/H2AX on Lys-13/15 and Lys-118/119, respectively. Lysine 88-91 H2A.X variant histone Homo sapiens 80-84 24603765-2 2014 In particular, RNF168 and RING1B/BMI1 function in the DDR by ubiquitinating H2A/H2AX on Lys-13/15 and Lys-118/119, respectively. Lysine 102-105 ring finger protein 168 Homo sapiens 15-21 17024410-2 2007 Keratinocyte transglutaminase 1 (TGase 1) catalyzes amide crosslinking between glutamine and lysine residues on precursor proteins forming the impermeable layers of the epidermal cell envelopes (CE), the highly insoluble membranous structures of the stratum corneum. Lysine 93-99 transglutaminase 1 Homo sapiens 13-31 17024410-2 2007 Keratinocyte transglutaminase 1 (TGase 1) catalyzes amide crosslinking between glutamine and lysine residues on precursor proteins forming the impermeable layers of the epidermal cell envelopes (CE), the highly insoluble membranous structures of the stratum corneum. Lysine 93-99 transglutaminase 1 Homo sapiens 33-40 21200139-2 2011 One of these enzymes, PR-Set7/Set8/KMT5a, is the sole histone methyltransferase responsible for the monomethylation of histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20me1) in higher eukaryotes. Lysine 130-136 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 22-29 21200139-2 2011 One of these enzymes, PR-Set7/Set8/KMT5a, is the sole histone methyltransferase responsible for the monomethylation of histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20me1) in higher eukaryotes. Lysine 130-136 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 30-34 24603765-2 2014 In particular, RNF168 and RING1B/BMI1 function in the DDR by ubiquitinating H2A/H2AX on Lys-13/15 and Lys-118/119, respectively. Lysine 102-105 ring finger protein 2 Homo sapiens 26-32 24603765-2 2014 In particular, RNF168 and RING1B/BMI1 function in the DDR by ubiquitinating H2A/H2AX on Lys-13/15 and Lys-118/119, respectively. Lysine 102-105 BMI1 proto-oncogene, polycomb ring finger Homo sapiens 33-37 17393063-0 2007 L-lysine as a recognition molecule for the VAP-1 function of SSAO. Lysine 0-8 amine oxidase copper containing 3 Homo sapiens 43-48 17393063-0 2007 L-lysine as a recognition molecule for the VAP-1 function of SSAO. Lysine 0-8 amine oxidase copper containing 3 Homo sapiens 61-65 24603765-2 2014 In particular, RNF168 and RING1B/BMI1 function in the DDR by ubiquitinating H2A/H2AX on Lys-13/15 and Lys-118/119, respectively. Lysine 102-105 H2A clustered histone 18 Homo sapiens 76-79 17393063-5 2007 The presence of L-lysine during the oxidation of benzylamine resulted in time- and dose-dependent inhibition of SSAO activity, in a process that was dependent on the H(2)O(2) formed during benzylamine oxidation. Lysine 16-24 amine oxidase copper containing 3 Homo sapiens 112-116 24603765-2 2014 In particular, RNF168 and RING1B/BMI1 function in the DDR by ubiquitinating H2A/H2AX on Lys-13/15 and Lys-118/119, respectively. Lysine 102-105 H2A.X variant histone Homo sapiens 80-84 21200139-2 2011 One of these enzymes, PR-Set7/Set8/KMT5a, is the sole histone methyltransferase responsible for the monomethylation of histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20me1) in higher eukaryotes. Lysine 130-136 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 35-40 24598757-6 2014 Moreover, the combination of surface lysine methylation and the introduction of K125R and V301L mutations enabled the determination of the X-ray crystallographic structure of the corresponding AKR1B10-NADP(+)-JF0064 complex. Lysine 37-43 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10 Homo sapiens 193-200 21164265-3 2011 We recently reported that the basic helix-loop- helix transcription factor Clock, which is a histone acetyltransferase and a central component of the self-oscillating transcription factor loop that generates circadian rhythms, represses GR transcriptional activity by acetylating lysine residues within the "lysine cluster" located in the hinge region of the receptor. Lysine 280-286 clock circadian regulator Homo sapiens 75-80 17617644-3 2007 Previous findings, including the crystal structure of UL44, have led to the hypothesis that UL44 binds DNA as a dimer via lysine residues. Lysine 122-128 DNA polymerase processivity subunit Human betaherpesvirus 5 54-58 17617644-3 2007 Previous findings, including the crystal structure of UL44, have led to the hypothesis that UL44 binds DNA as a dimer via lysine residues. Lysine 122-128 DNA polymerase processivity subunit Human betaherpesvirus 5 92-96 21164265-3 2011 We recently reported that the basic helix-loop- helix transcription factor Clock, which is a histone acetyltransferase and a central component of the self-oscillating transcription factor loop that generates circadian rhythms, represses GR transcriptional activity by acetylating lysine residues within the "lysine cluster" located in the hinge region of the receptor. Lysine 308-314 clock circadian regulator Homo sapiens 75-80 23904095-12 2014 Not only do amino acids such as ASN and GLN stimulate ODC while inhibiting AZ synthesis, but also amino acids such as lysine, valine, and ornithine, which inhibit ODC activity, increase the synthesis of AZ. Lysine 118-124 ornithine decarboxylase 1 Homo sapiens 163-166 21047957-4 2011 Furthermore, two lysine residues in the C terminus of NS1 were identified as SUMO1 acceptor sites. Lysine 17-23 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 77-82 17478498-7 2007 Elevated levels of histone H3 dimethylated on lysine 9 were seen in FRDA cells consistent with a more repressive chromatin organization. Lysine 46-52 frataxin Homo sapiens 68-72 23904095-12 2014 Not only do amino acids such as ASN and GLN stimulate ODC while inhibiting AZ synthesis, but also amino acids such as lysine, valine, and ornithine, which inhibit ODC activity, increase the synthesis of AZ. Lysine 118-124 ornithine decarboxylase antizyme 1 Homo sapiens 203-205 24426167-8 2014 Transcript analysis of candidate innate immune gene (clec-60, clec-87, lys-7, ilys-3, scl-2, cpr-2, F08G5.6, atf-7, age-1, bec-1 and daf-16) regulations in the host during S. Typhi infection have been assessed through qPCR analysis to understand the activation of immune signaling pathways during S. Typhi infections. Lysine 14-17 VWFA domain-containing protein Caenorhabditis elegans 53-60 17516250-1 2007 Enterokinase (EC 3.4.21.9) is a serine proteinase of the intestinal brush border that exhibits specificity for the sequence (Asp)(4)-Lys and converts trypsinogen into its active form, trypsin. Lysine 133-136 transmembrane serine protease 15 Bos taurus 0-12 21796528-4 2011 We have shown that AR is modified by SUMO-1 at two conserved lysine residues in its N-terminal domain. Lysine 61-67 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 37-43 21120624-5 2011 Furthermore, we identified the five lysine residues of the Pellino-1 protein where SUMO-1 covalently attaches. Lysine 36-42 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 83-89 23563275-7 2014 Our previous report demonstrated that azilsartan mainly interacts with Tyr(113), Lys(199), and Gln(257) in the AT1 receptor. Lysine 81-84 angiotensin II receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 111-114 21131967-0 2011 Lysine methylation of the NF-kappaB subunit RelA by SETD6 couples activity of the histone methyltransferase GLP at chromatin to tonic repression of NF-kappaB signaling. Lysine 0-6 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 44-48 22140534-3 2011 We have recently reported that ASH1 methylates histone H3 at lysine 36 (K36) but its biological function has remained elusive. Lysine 61-67 ASH1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 31-35 22140559-6 2011 Conversely, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-mediated phosphorylation of the MUC1-C cytoplasmic domain on Tyr-46 conferred binding to PKM2 Lys-433 and inhibited PKM2 activity. Lysine 146-149 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 84-88 17158804-6 2006 When fused to a heterologous DNA-binding domain, this short 26-aa motif was sufficient for transcriptional repression, recruitment of PcG proteins to DNA, and methylation of histone H3 lysine 27. Lysine 185-191 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 134-137 16540235-6 2006 It must be determined whether two other PTH peptides, rhPTH-(1-84) [Preos]and [Leu(27)]cyclo(Glu(22)-Lys(26))hPTH-(1-31)NH(2) [Ostabolin-C]) are as effective as or better than rhPTH-(1-34)(Forteo). Lysine 101-104 parathyroid hormone Mus musculus 40-43 16919702-4 2006 It has now been demonstrated here that acetylation of a lysine, equivalent to position 261 in Ad12 E1A and position 285 in Ad5E1A, in a synthetic peptide disrupts the binding to CtBP1 and CtBP2 and alters the K(i) of the peptide, indicative of a reduction in the affinity of the peptide for CtBP1 and CtBP2, but only to a rather limited extent (less than 2-fold). Lysine 56-62 C-terminal binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 178-183 16919702-4 2006 It has now been demonstrated here that acetylation of a lysine, equivalent to position 261 in Ad12 E1A and position 285 in Ad5E1A, in a synthetic peptide disrupts the binding to CtBP1 and CtBP2 and alters the K(i) of the peptide, indicative of a reduction in the affinity of the peptide for CtBP1 and CtBP2, but only to a rather limited extent (less than 2-fold). Lysine 56-62 C-terminal binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 291-296 24449390-0 2014 Sulfo-NHS-SS-biotin derivatization: a versatile tool for MALDI mass analysis of PTMs in lysine-rich proteins. Lysine 88-94 parathymosin Homo sapiens 80-84 17110336-3 2006 E4F1 stimulates oligo-ubiquitylation in the hinge region of p53 on lysine residues distinct from those targeted by Hdm2 and previously described to be acetylated by the acetyltransferase PCAF. Lysine 67-73 E4F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 21949728-6 2011 These data show that upon stimulation with IL-4 and an anti-CD40 antibody that mimics T cell help, the nucleosomes of the switch regions are highly modified on histone H3, accumulating acetylation marks and tri-methylation of lysine 4. Lysine 226-232 CD40 molecule Homo sapiens 60-64 21829513-1 2011 PR-Set7/Set8/KMT5a is a chromatin-modifying enzyme that specifically monomethylates lysine 20 of histone H4 (H4K20me1). Lysine 84-90 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 0-7 24449390-5 2014 We present here how the use of sulfo-NHS-SS-biotin derivatization of lysine side chain can help to detect PTMs in lysine-rich proteins. Lysine 69-75 parathymosin Homo sapiens 106-110 21829513-1 2011 PR-Set7/Set8/KMT5a is a chromatin-modifying enzyme that specifically monomethylates lysine 20 of histone H4 (H4K20me1). Lysine 84-90 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 8-12 24449390-5 2014 We present here how the use of sulfo-NHS-SS-biotin derivatization of lysine side chain can help to detect PTMs in lysine-rich proteins. Lysine 114-120 parathymosin Homo sapiens 106-110 21829513-1 2011 PR-Set7/Set8/KMT5a is a chromatin-modifying enzyme that specifically monomethylates lysine 20 of histone H4 (H4K20me1). Lysine 84-90 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 13-18 17067581-0 2006 Modulation of HIV-1 Rev protein abundance and activity by polyubiquitination with unconventional Lys-33 branching. Lysine 97-100 Rev Human immunodeficiency virus 1 20-23 24900876-2 2014 As evidenced by X-ray crystallography the inhibitors bind to the lysine binding site in plasmin thus preventing plasmin from binding to fibrin, hence blocking the protein-protein interaction. Lysine 65-71 plasminogen Homo sapiens 88-95 17067581-4 2006 Mutation of the three lysine residues of Rev showed that the site of ubiquitin conjugation is Lys-115. Lysine 22-28 Rev Human immunodeficiency virus 1 41-44 17067581-4 2006 Mutation of the three lysine residues of Rev showed that the site of ubiquitin conjugation is Lys-115. Lysine 94-97 Rev Human immunodeficiency virus 1 41-44 20943666-4 2010 In vitro binding studies revealed that both the human and Drosophila MSL3 chromo-barrel domains bind preferentially to peptides representing the mono or dimethyl isoform of lysine 20 on the histone H4 N-terminal tail (H4K20Me(1) or H4K20Me(2)). Lysine 173-179 male-specific lethal 3 Drosophila melanogaster 69-73 16920835-8 2006 Significantly, analogs of these residues in pol beta (Lys(280), Arg(283), Arg(258), Phe(272), and Tyr(271), respectively) have demonstrated roles in determining enzyme efficiency and fidelity. Lysine 54-57 DNA polymerase beta Homo sapiens 44-52 21157980-6 2010 Significant association was found in the dominant model for ALDH2 lysine (Lys) allele [glutamate (Glu)/Lys + Lys/Lys vs Glu/Glu: OR = 2.00, 95% CI: 1.54-2.61]. Lysine 66-72 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 60-65 24900876-2 2014 As evidenced by X-ray crystallography the inhibitors bind to the lysine binding site in plasmin thus preventing plasmin from binding to fibrin, hence blocking the protein-protein interaction. Lysine 65-71 plasminogen Homo sapiens 112-119 21157980-6 2010 Significant association was found in the dominant model for ALDH2 lysine (Lys) allele [glutamate (Glu)/Lys + Lys/Lys vs Glu/Glu: OR = 2.00, 95% CI: 1.54-2.61]. Lysine 74-77 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 60-65 21157980-6 2010 Significant association was found in the dominant model for ALDH2 lysine (Lys) allele [glutamate (Glu)/Lys + Lys/Lys vs Glu/Glu: OR = 2.00, 95% CI: 1.54-2.61]. Lysine 103-106 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 60-65 24200862-8 2014 The external aldimine of kynurenine and PLP is then deprotonated by the epsilon-amino group of Lys-227 to give a quinonoid intermediate, which is reprotonated at C-4" to give a ketimine. Lysine 95-98 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 40-43 21157980-6 2010 Significant association was found in the dominant model for ALDH2 lysine (Lys) allele [glutamate (Glu)/Lys + Lys/Lys vs Glu/Glu: OR = 2.00, 95% CI: 1.54-2.61]. Lysine 103-106 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 60-65 21157980-6 2010 Significant association was found in the dominant model for ALDH2 lysine (Lys) allele [glutamate (Glu)/Lys + Lys/Lys vs Glu/Glu: OR = 2.00, 95% CI: 1.54-2.61]. Lysine 103-106 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 60-65 21157980-8 2010 ADH1B Arg+ and ALDH2 Lys+ had a higher risk for ESCC (OR = 7.09, 95% CI: 2.16-23.33). Lysine 21-24 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 15-20 16980402-2 2006 We show that cre-Lox-mediated excision of 21 kb from both Xist alleles in female mouse fibroblasts led to the appearance of two histone modifications throughout the inactive X chromosome usually associated with euchromatin: histone H4 acetylation and histone H3 lysine-4 methylation. Lysine 262-268 lysyl oxidase Mus musculus 17-20 24362066-10 2014 The mRNA upregulation was associated with decreased histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2) levels, the epigenetic mark deposited by Ehmt1, in the promoter region of these genes. Lysine 63-69 euchromatic histone methyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 137-142 20699270-0 2010 Critical lysine residues within the overlooked N-terminal domain of human APE1 regulate its biological functions. Lysine 9-15 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 74-78 20699270-3 2010 The results reported in this article show that five lysine residues (K24, K25, K27, K31 and K32), located in the APE1 N-terminal unstructured domain, are involved in the interaction of APE1 with both RNA and NPM1, thus supporting a competitive binding mechanism. Lysine 52-58 keratin 27 Homo sapiens 79-82 20699270-3 2010 The results reported in this article show that five lysine residues (K24, K25, K27, K31 and K32), located in the APE1 N-terminal unstructured domain, are involved in the interaction of APE1 with both RNA and NPM1, thus supporting a competitive binding mechanism. Lysine 52-58 keratin 31 Homo sapiens 84-87 20699270-3 2010 The results reported in this article show that five lysine residues (K24, K25, K27, K31 and K32), located in the APE1 N-terminal unstructured domain, are involved in the interaction of APE1 with both RNA and NPM1, thus supporting a competitive binding mechanism. Lysine 52-58 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 113-117 20699270-3 2010 The results reported in this article show that five lysine residues (K24, K25, K27, K31 and K32), located in the APE1 N-terminal unstructured domain, are involved in the interaction of APE1 with both RNA and NPM1, thus supporting a competitive binding mechanism. Lysine 52-58 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 185-189 20699270-3 2010 The results reported in this article show that five lysine residues (K24, K25, K27, K31 and K32), located in the APE1 N-terminal unstructured domain, are involved in the interaction of APE1 with both RNA and NPM1, thus supporting a competitive binding mechanism. Lysine 52-58 nucleophosmin 1 Homo sapiens 208-212 17040568-7 2006 We next transfected LbetaT2 cells with wild-type and kinase-deficient (Lys to Arg, KR) forms of ALK4 and ALK7 and examined the effects of these receptors on activin A and B stimulated Fshb promoter-reporter activity. Lysine 71-74 activin A receptor, type 1B Mus musculus 96-100 24418777-2 2014 Building upon the construct of DOTA-Ahx-(D-Lys(6)-GnRH1) we previously reported, an aromatic amino acid of D-Phe was inserted either between the DOTA and Ahx or between the Ahx and D-Lys(6) to generate new DOTA-D-Phe-Ahx-(D-Lys(6)-GnRH) or DOTA-Ahx-D-Phe-(D-Lys(6)-GnRH) peptides. Lysine 42-46 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 50-55 16990801-4 2006 Smad2-recruited p300 exhibits an altered substrate specificity, specifically acetylating nucleosomal histone H3 at lysines 9 and 18, and these modifications are also detected on an endogenous Smad2-dependent promoter in a ligand-induced manner. Lysine 115-122 SMAD family member 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 16990801-4 2006 Smad2-recruited p300 exhibits an altered substrate specificity, specifically acetylating nucleosomal histone H3 at lysines 9 and 18, and these modifications are also detected on an endogenous Smad2-dependent promoter in a ligand-induced manner. Lysine 115-122 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 16-20 20798234-8 2010 These data suggest a model whereby DOT1L-dependent lysine 79 of histone H3 methylation serves as a critical regulator of a differentiation switch during early hematopoiesis, regulating steady-state levels of GATA2 and PU.1 transcription, thus controlling numbers of circulating erythroid and myeloid cells. Lysine 51-57 GATA binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 208-213 24418777-2 2014 Building upon the construct of DOTA-Ahx-(D-Lys(6)-GnRH1) we previously reported, an aromatic amino acid of D-Phe was inserted either between the DOTA and Ahx or between the Ahx and D-Lys(6) to generate new DOTA-D-Phe-Ahx-(D-Lys(6)-GnRH) or DOTA-Ahx-D-Phe-(D-Lys(6)-GnRH) peptides. Lysine 42-46 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 50-54 24418777-2 2014 Building upon the construct of DOTA-Ahx-(D-Lys(6)-GnRH1) we previously reported, an aromatic amino acid of D-Phe was inserted either between the DOTA and Ahx or between the Ahx and D-Lys(6) to generate new DOTA-D-Phe-Ahx-(D-Lys(6)-GnRH) or DOTA-Ahx-D-Phe-(D-Lys(6)-GnRH) peptides. Lysine 42-46 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 231-235 16840712-0 2006 Role of ectodomain lysines in the subunits of the heteromeric P2X2/3 receptor. Lysine 19-26 purinergic receptor P2X 3 Homo sapiens 62-68 24418777-4 2014 The tumor targeting and pharmacokinetic properties of (111)In-DOTA-Ahx-D-Phe-(D-Lys(6)-GnRH) was determined in MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer-xenografted nude mice. Lysine 79-83 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 87-91 16840712-2 2006 We recorded membrane currents from human embryonic kidney cells expressing P2X subunits and found that lysine-to-alanine substitutions at equivalent positions in the P2X3 receptor (Lys63 and Lys299) also prevented channel function. Lysine 103-109 purinergic receptor P2X 3 Homo sapiens 166-170 16840712-6 2006 The rescue of the single lysine mutant P2X2 subunit by wild-type P2X3 (but not the converse) suggests that the heteromeric channel contains one P2X2 and two P2X3 subunits and that the receptor functions essentially normally as long as two subunits are not mutated. Lysine 25-31 purinergic receptor P2X 3 Homo sapiens 65-69 20833725-5 2010 The aspartate finger of VPS9a recognizes GDP beta-phosphate directly and pulls the P-loop lysine of ARA7 away from GDP beta-phosphate toward switch II to further destabilize GDP for its release during the transition from the GDP-bound to nucleotide-free intermediates in the nucleotide exchange reaction. Lysine 90-96 Ras-related small GTP-binding family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 100-104 16840712-6 2006 The rescue of the single lysine mutant P2X2 subunit by wild-type P2X3 (but not the converse) suggests that the heteromeric channel contains one P2X2 and two P2X3 subunits and that the receptor functions essentially normally as long as two subunits are not mutated. Lysine 25-31 purinergic receptor P2X 3 Homo sapiens 157-161 24183806-6 2014 Molecular modeling, protein stability experiments and site-directed mutagenesis suggest that K27 variant may have an increased stability with respect to Q27 due to an ionic interaction between a lysine residue at position 27 and a glutamate residue at position 24. Lysine 195-201 keratin 27 Homo sapiens 93-96 16887811-2 2006 The Polycomb group protein Enhancer of Zeste has been shown in vitro to methylate specifically lysine 27 and lysine 9 of histone H3 but the role of this modification in Polycomb silencing is unknown. Lysine 95-101 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 4-12 16887811-2 2006 The Polycomb group protein Enhancer of Zeste has been shown in vitro to methylate specifically lysine 27 and lysine 9 of histone H3 but the role of this modification in Polycomb silencing is unknown. Lysine 109-115 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 4-12 20966048-1 2010 Although the PR-Set7/Set8/KMT5a histone H4 Lys 20 monomethyltransferase (H4K20me1) plays an essential role in mammalian cell cycle progression, especially during G2/M, it remained unknown how PR-Set7 itself was regulated. Lysine 43-46 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 13-20 20966048-1 2010 Although the PR-Set7/Set8/KMT5a histone H4 Lys 20 monomethyltransferase (H4K20me1) plays an essential role in mammalian cell cycle progression, especially during G2/M, it remained unknown how PR-Set7 itself was regulated. Lysine 43-46 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 21-25 16887811-3 2006 We show that H3 trimethylated at lysine 27 is found on the entire Ubx gene silenced by Polycomb. Lysine 33-39 Ultrabithorax Drosophila melanogaster 66-69 24709419-6 2014 Our data further show that SMURF2 monoubiquitinates UBCH5 at lysine 144 to form an active complex required for efficient degradation of a RAS-family E3, beta-transducing repeat containing protein 1 (beta-TrCP1). Lysine 61-67 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 D1 Homo sapiens 52-57 16887811-3 2006 We show that H3 trimethylated at lysine 27 is found on the entire Ubx gene silenced by Polycomb. Lysine 33-39 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 87-95 16790436-6 2006 This two-site interaction between Keap1 and Nrf2 constrains the mobility of the target lysine residues in the Neh2 domain, increasing their average concentration in the vicinity of the Rbx-bound ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme, and thus the rate at which the transcription factor is ubiquitylated. Lysine 87-93 nei like DNA glycosylase 2 Homo sapiens 110-114 20966048-1 2010 Although the PR-Set7/Set8/KMT5a histone H4 Lys 20 monomethyltransferase (H4K20me1) plays an essential role in mammalian cell cycle progression, especially during G2/M, it remained unknown how PR-Set7 itself was regulated. Lysine 43-46 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 26-31 20966048-1 2010 Although the PR-Set7/Set8/KMT5a histone H4 Lys 20 monomethyltransferase (H4K20me1) plays an essential role in mammalian cell cycle progression, especially during G2/M, it remained unknown how PR-Set7 itself was regulated. Lysine 43-46 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 192-199 23934913-6 2014 We identified candidate lysines by analyzing the structural and sequentially conserved N-glycosylation sites and lysines in bPLBD1 and in the homologous mouse PLBD2. Lysine 24-31 phospholipase B domain containing 2 Mus musculus 159-164 21085684-2 2010 Two classical PLDs, PLD1 and PLD2, contain phosphatidylinositide-binding PX and PH domains and two conserved His-x-Lys-(x)(4)-Asp (HKD) motifs, which are critical for PLD activity. Lysine 115-118 phospholipase D1 Mus musculus 20-24 20974913-0 2010 Nucleosome eviction and activated transcription require p300 acetylation of histone H3 lysine 14. Lysine 87-93 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 56-60 20974913-8 2010 Significantly, we identify H3 lysine 14 as the essential p300 acetylation substrate required for dissociation of the histone octamer from the promoter DNA. Lysine 30-36 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 57-61 20676127-3 2010 In this study we report for the first time that ING2 can be sumoylated by small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 (SUMO1) on lysine 195 both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 117-123 inhibitor of growth family member 2 Homo sapiens 48-52 20676127-3 2010 In this study we report for the first time that ING2 can be sumoylated by small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 (SUMO1) on lysine 195 both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 117-123 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 74-105 20676127-3 2010 In this study we report for the first time that ING2 can be sumoylated by small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 (SUMO1) on lysine 195 both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 117-123 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 107-112 20723026-2 2010 Active TAFI attenuates fibrinolysis by removing C-terminal lysine residues from partially degraded fibrin, thereby inhibiting a potent positive feedback loop in the fibrinolytic cascade. Lysine 59-65 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 7-11 20953199-3 2010 Here, we show that the onset of licensing in mammalian cells coincides with an increase in histone H4 Lys 20 monomethylation (H4K20me1) at replication origins by the methyltransferase PR-Set7 (also known as Set8 or KMT5A). Lysine 102-105 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 184-191 20953199-3 2010 Here, we show that the onset of licensing in mammalian cells coincides with an increase in histone H4 Lys 20 monomethylation (H4K20me1) at replication origins by the methyltransferase PR-Set7 (also known as Set8 or KMT5A). Lysine 102-105 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 207-211 20953199-3 2010 Here, we show that the onset of licensing in mammalian cells coincides with an increase in histone H4 Lys 20 monomethylation (H4K20me1) at replication origins by the methyltransferase PR-Set7 (also known as Set8 or KMT5A). Lysine 102-105 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 215-220 20738173-1 2010 The pathway involving Bre1-dependent monoubiquitination of histone H2B lysine 123, which leads to Dot1-dependent methylation of histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79me2), has been implicated in survival after exposure to ionizing radiation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 71-77 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase BRE1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 22-26 20738173-1 2010 The pathway involving Bre1-dependent monoubiquitination of histone H2B lysine 123, which leads to Dot1-dependent methylation of histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79me2), has been implicated in survival after exposure to ionizing radiation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 139-145 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase BRE1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 22-26 21048924-10 2010 Statistical tests also showed gene-gene interaction of ADH1B Arg+ with ALDH2 Lys+ can bring more risk to ESCC (OR = 13.46, 95% CI: 2.32-78.07). Lysine 77-80 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 71-76 20932471-1 2010 PR-Set7/Set8 is a cell-cycle-regulated enzyme that monomethylates lysine 20 of histone H4 (H4K20). Lysine 66-72 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 0-7 20932471-1 2010 PR-Set7/Set8 is a cell-cycle-regulated enzyme that monomethylates lysine 20 of histone H4 (H4K20). Lysine 66-72 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 8-12 20932472-2 2010 During G2 and mitosis, Set8 catalyzes monomethylation of histone H4 on lysine 20 (H4K20me1), which promotes chromatin compaction. Lysine 71-77 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 23-27 19959491-2 2010 It was recently shown that thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) attenuates fibrinolysis and also fibrin-plasminogen interaction by the removal of lysine and arginine residues from fibrin monomers. Lysine 160-166 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 27-70 19959491-2 2010 It was recently shown that thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) attenuates fibrinolysis and also fibrin-plasminogen interaction by the removal of lysine and arginine residues from fibrin monomers. Lysine 160-166 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 72-76 20656689-1 2010 BRCC36 is a JAMM (JAB1/MPN/Mov34 metalloenzyme) domain, lysine 63-ubiquitin (K63-Ub)-specific deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) and a member of two protein complexes: the DNA damage-responsive BRCA1-RAP80 complex, and the cytoplasmic BRCC36 isopeptidase complex (BRISC). Lysine 56-62 serine protease 27 Homo sapiens 23-26 20876358-3 2010 This activation was largely suppressed by mutation of the Walker A lysines in the nucleotide-binding domains of SUR1: the remaining small (~10%), slowly developing component of MgATP activation was fully inhibited by the lipid kinase inhibitor LY294002. Lysine 67-74 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 112-116 20881113-8 2010 The PPT- and STX-induced [Ca(2+)](i) release and progesterone synthesis were blocked by LY 367385. Lysine 88-90 ST8 alpha-N-acetyl-neuraminide alpha-2,8-sialyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 13-16 20837538-3 2010 Previous studies have implicated NSD1 (KMT3B) in transcription and methylation of histone H3 at lysine 36 (H3-K36), but its molecular mechanism in these processes remains largely unknown. Lysine 96-102 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 39-44 20718504-8 2010 Consistent with a critical role of the middle region in lipid-induced rPrP conversion, both disease-associated P105L and P102L mutations, localized between lysine residues in the positively charged region, significantly affected lipid-induced rPrP conversion. Lysine 156-162 prion protein Rattus norvegicus 70-74 20844582-3 2010 Our previous study showed that the SUMO E3 ligase PIASy interacts with VHL and induces VHL SUMOylation on lysine residue 171 (Cai et al, PLoS ONE, 2010, 5(3):e9720). Lysine 106-112 von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor Homo sapiens 71-74 20844582-3 2010 Our previous study showed that the SUMO E3 ligase PIASy interacts with VHL and induces VHL SUMOylation on lysine residue 171 (Cai et al, PLoS ONE, 2010, 5(3):e9720). Lysine 106-112 von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor Homo sapiens 87-90 20844582-4 2010 Here we further report that VHL also undergoes ubiquitylation on both lysine residues 171 and 196, which is blocked by PIASy. Lysine 70-76 von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor Homo sapiens 28-31 20844582-6 2010 Interestingly, substitution of lysine 171 and 196 to arginine of VHL abrogates its inhibitory function on the transcriptional activity of HIFalpha, and tube formation in vitro. Lysine 31-37 von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor Homo sapiens 65-68 20724660-5 2010 Here, we show that virus-induced IRF3 and NF-kappaB activation depends on the K(lys)-27-linked polyubiquitination to NEMO by the novel ubiquitin E3 ligase triparite motif protein 23 (TRIM23). Lysine 80-83 interferon regulatory factor 3 Mus musculus 33-37 23554652-6 2010 However, the LMP7 codon 145 Gln/Lys, Lys/Lys, and Gln/Lys+Lys/Lys genotypes were found significantly more frequent in the persistent infection group than in control group (OR=1.75, 95%CI=1.06~2.90; OR=3.16, 95%CI=1.23-8.12; OR = 1.94, 95%CI=1.21-3.12, respectively). Lysine 32-35 proteasome 20S subunit beta 8 Homo sapiens 13-17 20582454-1 2010 OBJECTIVE: Folic acid and TAT peptide were conjugated on the octadecyl-quaternized, lysine-modified chitosan-cholesterol polymeric liposomes (FA-TATp-PLs) to investigate their potential feasibility for tumor-targeted drug delivery. Lysine 84-90 tyrosine aminotransferase Mus musculus 26-29 20336624-7 2010 Moreover, a significant increase in lysine 9 on histone H3 (H3K9) trimethylation at the promoter of NeuroD (a neural progenitor cell marker) was observed in the hippocampus of aged mice. Lysine 36-42 neurogenic differentiation 1 Mus musculus 100-106 20671152-2 2010 Here, we showed that activated B cells deficient in the PTIP component of the MLL3 (mixed-lineage leukemia 3)-MLL4 complex display impaired trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3) and transcription initiation of downstream switch regions at the immunoglobulin heavy-chain (Igh) locus, leading to defective immunoglobulin class switching. Lysine 171-177 lysine methyltransferase 2C Homo sapiens 78-82 20671152-2 2010 Here, we showed that activated B cells deficient in the PTIP component of the MLL3 (mixed-lineage leukemia 3)-MLL4 complex display impaired trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3) and transcription initiation of downstream switch regions at the immunoglobulin heavy-chain (Igh) locus, leading to defective immunoglobulin class switching. Lysine 171-177 lysine methyltransferase 2C Homo sapiens 84-108 20671152-2 2010 Here, we showed that activated B cells deficient in the PTIP component of the MLL3 (mixed-lineage leukemia 3)-MLL4 complex display impaired trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3) and transcription initiation of downstream switch regions at the immunoglobulin heavy-chain (Igh) locus, leading to defective immunoglobulin class switching. Lysine 171-177 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 110-114 20723759-4 2010 ATG12-ATG3 complex formation requires ATG7 as the E1 enzyme and ATG3 autocatalytic activity as the E2, resulting in the covalent linkage of ATG12 onto a single lysine on ATG3. Lysine 160-166 autophagy related 7 Homo sapiens 38-42 20637912-6 2010 Conserved lysine residue 167 that is located in the NET inhibitory domain of ELK4 was identified as the main site of SUMO-1 conjugation. Lysine 10-16 ETS transcription factor ELK4 Homo sapiens 77-81 20637912-6 2010 Conserved lysine residue 167 that is located in the NET inhibitory domain of ELK4 was identified as the main site of SUMO-1 conjugation. Lysine 10-16 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 117-123 20699646-5 2010 One such modification is histone H3 lysine 56 acetylation (H3K56Ac), a mark of newly-synthesized histone H3 that regulates the interaction between H3-H4 and the histone chaperones CAF-1 and Rtt106 following DNA replication and DNA repair. Lysine 36-42 chromatin assembly factor 1 subunit A Homo sapiens 180-185 20699646-6 2010 Recently, we have shown that the lysine acetyltransferase Gcn5 and H3 N-terminal tail lysine acetylation also regulates the interaction between H3-H4 and CAF-1 to promote the deposition of newly-synthesized histones. Lysine 33-39 chromatin assembly factor 1 subunit A Homo sapiens 154-159 20516063-3 2010 Here we found that BZLF1 is conjugated at lysine 12 not only by SUMO-1 but also by SUMO-2 and 3. Lysine 42-48 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 64-70 20657400-1 2010 Trp(Nps)-Lys-NH(2) derivatives, bearing alkyl or guanidine groups either at the N-terminus or on the Lys side-chain or at both positions were conveniently prepared on solid-phase and evaluated as TRPV1 channel antagonists. Lysine 9-12 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 Homo sapiens 196-201 20406803-6 2010 Its binding site was mapped to Rev residues Lys-20 and Tyr-23 located in the N-terminal alpha-helical multimerization domain. Lysine 44-47 Rev Human immunodeficiency virus 1 31-34 20613843-6 2010 Whereas the interaction with H3 is promoted by acetylation at lysine 14, it is inhibited by methylation at lysine 4, and these opposing influences are important during transcriptional activation of the mouse DPF3b target genes Pitx2 and Jmjd1c. Lysine 62-68 paired-like homeodomain transcription factor 2 Mus musculus 227-232 20613843-6 2010 Whereas the interaction with H3 is promoted by acetylation at lysine 14, it is inhibited by methylation at lysine 4, and these opposing influences are important during transcriptional activation of the mouse DPF3b target genes Pitx2 and Jmjd1c. Lysine 107-113 paired-like homeodomain transcription factor 2 Mus musculus 227-232 20303335-4 2010 Solid-phase synthesis of cRGDyK (Arg-Gly-Asp-(D)Tyr-Lys) peptide and FAM-conjugated peptide were employed for binding to integrin alpha v beta 3. Lysine 52-55 integrin subunit alpha V Rattus norvegicus 121-137 20595511-2 2010 The first clinical trials demonstrated that GLP-1 receptor SPECT/CT using [Lys(40)(Ahx [6-aminohexanoic acid]-DOTA-(111)In)NH(2)]-exendin-4 can localize hardly detectable insulinomas. Lysine 75-78 glucagon like peptide 1 receptor Homo sapiens 44-49 19774489-8 2010 This data supports the concept that the conserved lysine cluster in murine SRA-II is the binding region for AcLDL or contributes to the trimeric structure of SRA-II necessary for AcLDL binding. Lysine 50-56 macrophage scavenger receptor 1 Mus musculus 75-81 19774489-8 2010 This data supports the concept that the conserved lysine cluster in murine SRA-II is the binding region for AcLDL or contributes to the trimeric structure of SRA-II necessary for AcLDL binding. Lysine 50-56 macrophage scavenger receptor 1 Mus musculus 158-164 20156182-0 2010 Design, synthesis and preliminary activity evaluation of novel L-lysine derivatives as aminopeptidase N/CD13 inhibitors. Lysine 63-71 alanyl aminopeptidase, membrane Homo sapiens 87-103 20156182-0 2010 Design, synthesis and preliminary activity evaluation of novel L-lysine derivatives as aminopeptidase N/CD13 inhibitors. Lysine 63-71 alanyl aminopeptidase, membrane Homo sapiens 104-108 20156182-1 2010 A novel class of L-lysine derivatives as aminopeptidase N (APN) inhibitors was designed and synthesized. Lysine 17-25 alanyl aminopeptidase, membrane Homo sapiens 41-57 20156182-1 2010 A novel class of L-lysine derivatives as aminopeptidase N (APN) inhibitors was designed and synthesized. Lysine 17-25 alanyl aminopeptidase, membrane Homo sapiens 59-62 20481588-9 2010 Thus, the methyltransferases described here specifically recognize the N-terminal X-Pro-Lys sequence motif, and we suggest designating the yeast enzyme Ntm1 and the human enzyme NTMT1. Lysine 88-91 N-terminal protein methyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 152-156 20382164-6 2010 However, lysine to arginine mutations of the identified SUMO acceptor sites drastically inhibited LEDGF SUMOylation, extended the half-life of LEDGF/p75, and significantly increased its transcriptional activity on the heat shock protein 27 promoter, indicating a negative effect of SUMOylation on the transcriptional activity of LEDGF/p75. Lysine 9-15 PC4 and SFRS1 interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 98-103 20382164-6 2010 However, lysine to arginine mutations of the identified SUMO acceptor sites drastically inhibited LEDGF SUMOylation, extended the half-life of LEDGF/p75, and significantly increased its transcriptional activity on the heat shock protein 27 promoter, indicating a negative effect of SUMOylation on the transcriptional activity of LEDGF/p75. Lysine 9-15 PC4 and SFRS1 interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 143-148 20382164-6 2010 However, lysine to arginine mutations of the identified SUMO acceptor sites drastically inhibited LEDGF SUMOylation, extended the half-life of LEDGF/p75, and significantly increased its transcriptional activity on the heat shock protein 27 promoter, indicating a negative effect of SUMOylation on the transcriptional activity of LEDGF/p75. Lysine 9-15 PC4 and SFRS1 interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 149-152 20382164-6 2010 However, lysine to arginine mutations of the identified SUMO acceptor sites drastically inhibited LEDGF SUMOylation, extended the half-life of LEDGF/p75, and significantly increased its transcriptional activity on the heat shock protein 27 promoter, indicating a negative effect of SUMOylation on the transcriptional activity of LEDGF/p75. Lysine 9-15 PC4 and SFRS1 interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 143-148 20382164-6 2010 However, lysine to arginine mutations of the identified SUMO acceptor sites drastically inhibited LEDGF SUMOylation, extended the half-life of LEDGF/p75, and significantly increased its transcriptional activity on the heat shock protein 27 promoter, indicating a negative effect of SUMOylation on the transcriptional activity of LEDGF/p75. Lysine 9-15 PC4 and SFRS1 interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 335-338 20512922-0 2010 PR-Set7-mediated monomethylation of histone H4 lysine 20 at specific genomic regions induces transcriptional repression. Lysine 47-53 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 0-7 20093159-2 2010 For this purpose, we modified the GLP-1 analog of exendin-4 using two fatty acids (FA) either lauric acid (LUA, C12) or palmitic acid (PAA, C16) at its two lysine residues, to produce; Lys(12)-FA-Exendin-4 (FA-M2), Lys(27)-FA-Exendin-4 (FA-M1), or Lys(12,27)-diBA-Exendin-4 (FA-Di). Lysine 156-162 glucagon Mus musculus 34-39 20093159-2 2010 For this purpose, we modified the GLP-1 analog of exendin-4 using two fatty acids (FA) either lauric acid (LUA, C12) or palmitic acid (PAA, C16) at its two lysine residues, to produce; Lys(12)-FA-Exendin-4 (FA-M2), Lys(27)-FA-Exendin-4 (FA-M1), or Lys(12,27)-diBA-Exendin-4 (FA-Di). Lysine 185-188 glucagon Mus musculus 34-39 20093159-2 2010 For this purpose, we modified the GLP-1 analog of exendin-4 using two fatty acids (FA) either lauric acid (LUA, C12) or palmitic acid (PAA, C16) at its two lysine residues, to produce; Lys(12)-FA-Exendin-4 (FA-M2), Lys(27)-FA-Exendin-4 (FA-M1), or Lys(12,27)-diBA-Exendin-4 (FA-Di). Lysine 215-218 glucagon Mus musculus 34-39 20093159-2 2010 For this purpose, we modified the GLP-1 analog of exendin-4 using two fatty acids (FA) either lauric acid (LUA, C12) or palmitic acid (PAA, C16) at its two lysine residues, to produce; Lys(12)-FA-Exendin-4 (FA-M2), Lys(27)-FA-Exendin-4 (FA-M1), or Lys(12,27)-diBA-Exendin-4 (FA-Di). Lysine 215-218 glucagon Mus musculus 34-39 20567762-1 2010 Methylation of lysine residues, catalyzed by histone methyltransferase (HMT) enzymes, is one of many modifications of core histone proteins that regulate transcription and chromatin structure. Lysine 15-21 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 72-75 20501910-4 2010 Metabolic profiling and isotope tracer experimentation revealed that isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase is involved in degradation of the branched-chain amino acids, phytol, and Lys, while 2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase is involved exclusively in Lys degradation. Lysine 172-175 isovaleryl-CoA-dehydrogenase Arabidopsis thaliana 69-97 20501910-4 2010 Metabolic profiling and isotope tracer experimentation revealed that isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase is involved in degradation of the branched-chain amino acids, phytol, and Lys, while 2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase is involved exclusively in Lys degradation. Lysine 243-246 isovaleryl-CoA-dehydrogenase Arabidopsis thaliana 69-97 20501910-7 2010 Our results aid in the elucidation of the pathway of plant Lys catabolism and demonstrate that both isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase and 2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase act as electron donors to the ubiquinol pool via an ETF/ETFQO-mediated route. Lysine 59-62 isovaleryl-CoA-dehydrogenase Arabidopsis thaliana 100-128 20216989-1 2010 The thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) is a key mediator in the regulation of endogenous fibrinolysis, down-regulating clot lysis by degrading the C-terminal lysine residues from fibrin, which are important for binding and activating plasminogen. Lysine 174-180 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 4-47 20216989-1 2010 The thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) is a key mediator in the regulation of endogenous fibrinolysis, down-regulating clot lysis by degrading the C-terminal lysine residues from fibrin, which are important for binding and activating plasminogen. Lysine 174-180 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 49-53 20139424-1 2010 Set2-mediated H3 Lys(36) methylation is a histone modification that has been demonstrated to function in transcriptional elongation by recruiting the Rpd3S histone deacetylase complex to repress intragenic cryptic transcription. Lysine 17-20 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-4 20139424-2 2010 Recently, we identified a trans-histone pathway in which the interaction between the N terminus of Set2 and histone H4 Lys(44) is needed to mediate trans-histone H3 Lys(36) di- and trimethylation. Lysine 119-122 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 99-103 20139424-2 2010 Recently, we identified a trans-histone pathway in which the interaction between the N terminus of Set2 and histone H4 Lys(44) is needed to mediate trans-histone H3 Lys(36) di- and trimethylation. Lysine 165-168 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 99-103 20139424-3 2010 In the current study, we demonstrate that mutation of the lysine 44 residue in histone H4 or the Set2 mutant lacking the histone H4 interaction motif leads to intragenic cryptic transcripts, indicating that the Set2 and histone H4 interaction is important to repress intragenic cryptic transcription. Lysine 58-64 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 211-215 19369050-2 2010 Biotinylation of lysine (K) residues in histones, mediated by holocarboxylase synthetase (HCS), is a novel diet-dependent mechanism to regulate chromatin structure and gene expression. Lysine 17-23 holocarboxylase synthetase Homo sapiens 62-88 19369050-2 2010 Biotinylation of lysine (K) residues in histones, mediated by holocarboxylase synthetase (HCS), is a novel diet-dependent mechanism to regulate chromatin structure and gene expression. Lysine 17-23 holocarboxylase synthetase Homo sapiens 90-93 20071582-10 2010 Our results indicate that Thr-170 phosphorylation and TRIM25-mediated Lys-172 ubiquitination of RIG-I functionally antagonize each other. Lysine 70-73 tripartite motif containing 25 Homo sapiens 54-60 20226045-6 2010 Replication analysis of HIV-1 clones carrying substitutions at the IN lysines acetylated by both GCN5 and p300, or exclusively by GCN5, demonstrated that these residues are required for efficient viral integration. Lysine 70-77 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 106-110 20226045-7 2010 In addition, a comparative analysis of the replication efficiencies of the IN triple- and quadruple-mutant viruses revealed that even though the lysines targeted by both GCN5 and p300 are required for efficient virus integration, the residue exclusively modified by GCN5 (K258) does not affect this process. Lysine 145-152 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 179-183 16783012-4 2006 This substitution appears to abolish all DNA damage-tolerance activities normally carried out by the RAD6/RAD18 pathway, including translesion replication by DNA polymerase zeta/Rev1 and DNA polymerase eta, and the error-free, recombination-dependent component of this pathway, but has little effect on the growth rate, suggesting that G178S may prevent ubiquitination of lysine 164 in PCNA. Lysine 372-378 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 386-390 16720573-2 2006 Here, we have shown that eIF4E is ubiquitinated primarily at Lys-159 and incubation of cells with a proteasome inhibitor leads to increased eIF4E levels, suggesting the proteasome-dependent proteolysis of ubiquitinated eIF4E. Lysine 61-64 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Homo sapiens 25-30 16763550-4 2006 However, functional Ring1b is recruited by Xist and mediates ubiquitination of histone H2A in Eed deficient embryonic stem (ES) cells, which lack histone H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation. Lysine 157-163 ring finger protein 2 Homo sapiens 20-26 16728974-0 2006 ING2 PHD domain links histone H3 lysine 4 methylation to active gene repression. Lysine 33-39 inhibitor of growth family member 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 16510838-4 2006 When added to the apical surface for 48 h before analysis, the TLR2-agonist Pam3Cys-Ser-(Lys)4 and TLR1/6-agonist peptidoglycan increased epithelial cell apical secretion of IL1A, CCL2, and IL6 and apical/basolateral bidirectional secretion of CSF2, TNFA, CSF3, and IL8 when compared to controls. Lysine 88-92 toll-like receptor 2 Mus musculus 63-67 16510838-4 2006 When added to the apical surface for 48 h before analysis, the TLR2-agonist Pam3Cys-Ser-(Lys)4 and TLR1/6-agonist peptidoglycan increased epithelial cell apical secretion of IL1A, CCL2, and IL6 and apical/basolateral bidirectional secretion of CSF2, TNFA, CSF3, and IL8 when compared to controls. Lysine 88-92 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 256-260 16510838-4 2006 When added to the apical surface for 48 h before analysis, the TLR2-agonist Pam3Cys-Ser-(Lys)4 and TLR1/6-agonist peptidoglycan increased epithelial cell apical secretion of IL1A, CCL2, and IL6 and apical/basolateral bidirectional secretion of CSF2, TNFA, CSF3, and IL8 when compared to controls. Lysine 88-92 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 15 Mus musculus 266-269 16772434-2 2006 Evidence exists that distinct lysine residues in histones are modified by covalent attachment of the vitamin biotin, catalyzed by biotinidase and holocarboxylase synthetase. Lysine 30-36 biotinidase Homo sapiens 130-172 16839343-2 2006 Previously, we have demonstrated that region Glu(1811)-Lys(1818) within FVIII light chain constitutes an important binding region for this receptor. Lysine 55-58 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 72-77 16789823-4 2006 In yeast, there is evidence for a second, error-free, pathway that requires modification of PCNA with non-proteolytic lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin (K63-polyUb) chains. Lysine 118-124 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 92-96 16630631-6 2006 Biochemical characterization of autoacetylated CheY and mass spectrometry analysis of its tryptic digests revealed that its acetylated lysine residues are those found in CheY acetylated by Acs, but the acetylation-level distribution among the acetylation sites was different. Lysine 135-141 acyl-CoA synthetase short chain family member 2 Homo sapiens 189-192 16639733-8 2006 An elevation of the risk for ESCC was pronounced most among carriers of ALDH2 Lys/Lys and XRCC1 399Gln/Gln or Gln/Arg who consumed a low level of dietary selenium (adjusted OR, 4.16; 95% CI, 1.14-15.12). Lysine 78-81 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 72-77 16732283-4 2006 X-ray structures for wild-type and mutant human Ubc9-RanGAP1 complexes showed partial loss of contacts to the substrate lysine in mutant complexes. Lysine 120-126 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 48-52 16732283-7 2006 It seems that Ubc9 uses an indirect mechanism to activate lysine for conjugation that may be conserved among E2 family members. Lysine 58-64 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 14-18 16707785-8 2006 Site-directed mutagenesis studies identified involvement of cysteine 61 and lysine 133, located in the extracellular domain of the ASIC1a subunit, in the modulation of ASICs by oxidizing and reducing agents, respectively. Lysine 76-82 acid-sensing (proton-gated) ion channel 1 Mus musculus 131-137 16332725-8 2006 The impact of ALDH2 Lys+ with ADH2 Arg+ was more evident in low folate consumer (OR = 2.32, 1.19-4.55) than high folate consumer (OR 1.38, 0.80-2.38). Lysine 20-23 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 14-19 16611979-1 2006 Despite recent advances in characterizing the regulation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3-K4) methylation at the GAL1 gene by the H2B-K123-specific deubiquitinase activity of Saccharomyces cerevisiae SAGA (Spt-Ada-Gcn5-acetyltransferase)-associated Ubp8p, our knowledge on the general role of Ubp8p at the SAGA-dependent genes is lacking. Lysine 71-77 galactokinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 107-111 16623599-4 2006 In contrast, a high degree of specificity for the basic side chain could be observed because the KIR-DAP12 and FcalphaRI-Fcgamma interactions favored lysine or arginine, respectively. Lysine 150-156 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, two Ig domains and long cytoplasmic tail 4 Homo sapiens 97-100 16109483-0 2006 Lysine residues in N-terminal and C-terminal regions of human histone H2A are targets for biotinylation by biotinidase. Lysine 0-6 biotinidase Homo sapiens 107-118 16594917-0 2006 Inhibition of matrix metalloproteinase-2 secretion and invasion by human ovarian cancer cell line SK-OV-3 with lysine, proline, arginine, ascorbic acid and green tea extract. Lysine 111-117 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 14-40 16581765-6 2006 Based on these observations, we propose that Keap1 recruits Nrf2 by the ETGE motif and that the DLG motif of the Neh2 domain locks its lysine-rich central alpha-helix in a correct position to benefit ubiquitin signaling. Lysine 135-141 nei like DNA glycosylase 2 Homo sapiens 113-117 16428803-5 2006 Systematic analysis has identified a single major SUMO1 conjugation site located between amino acid residues 110 and 125 that contains a single lysine residue at 117 (Lys-117). Lysine 144-150 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 50-55 16428803-5 2006 Systematic analysis has identified a single major SUMO1 conjugation site located between amino acid residues 110 and 125 that contains a single lysine residue at 117 (Lys-117). Lysine 167-170 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 50-55 16428803-6 2006 Using a short peptide spanning this region, we showed that a poly-SUMO1 chain was assembled in this peptide at Lys-117. Lysine 111-114 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 66-71 16537506-2 2006 CENP-A nucleosomes are interspersed with nucleosomes containing histone H3 dimethylated at lysine 4, distinguishing centromeric chromatin (CEN chromatin) from flanking heterochromatin that is defined by H3 lysine 9 methylation. Lysine 206-212 centromere protein A Homo sapiens 0-6 16484498-3 2006 A transcriptional repressor form of MEF2A that is sumoylated at lysine-403 promoted dendritic claw differentiation. Lysine 64-70 myocyte enhancer factor 2A Homo sapiens 36-41 16484498-4 2006 Activity-dependent calcium signaling induced a calcineurin-mediated dephosphorylation of MEF2A at serine-408 and, thereby, promoted a switch from sumoylation to acetylation at lysine-403, which led to inhibition of dendritic claw differentiation. Lysine 176-182 myocyte enhancer factor 2A Homo sapiens 89-94 16387461-9 2006 Urinary levels of acrolein (ACR)-lysine adduct increased significantly with age in SAMP1 mice; however, CoQH2 had no effect. Lysine 33-39 transmembrane protein 201 Mus musculus 83-88 16291740-2 2006 Upon p53 activation, however, these lysines become acetylated by p300/CREB-binding protein. Lysine 36-43 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 65-69 16582543-8 2006 Moreover, homozygous carriers of both ET-1 and ET(A) variants showed a marked increase in the risk of HF (adjusted OR = 8.6, p = 0.005), displayed significantly lower LVEF (p = 0.002) and higher left ventricular end-diastolic (p = 0.03) and end-systolic diameters (p = 0.04; for Asn/Asn and TT vs. Lys and C carriers of the ET-1 and ET(A )polymorphisms, respectively). Lysine 298-301 endothelin receptor type A Homo sapiens 47-52 16399501-4 2006 Upon sterol deprivation, the Scap/SREBP complex dissociates from Insig-1, which is then ubiquitinated on lysines 156 and 158 and degraded in proteasomes. Lysine 105-112 SREBF chaperone Homo sapiens 29-33 17020914-5 2006 Furthermore, our findings suggested that PIAS3 strongly induced PRB sumoylation at three sites, Lys-7, Lys-388 and Lys-531. Lysine 96-99 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 64-67 17020914-5 2006 Furthermore, our findings suggested that PIAS3 strongly induced PRB sumoylation at three sites, Lys-7, Lys-388 and Lys-531. Lysine 103-106 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 64-67 17020914-5 2006 Furthermore, our findings suggested that PIAS3 strongly induced PRB sumoylation at three sites, Lys-7, Lys-388 and Lys-531. Lysine 103-106 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 64-67 16227211-5 2005 Site-directed mutagenesis of Synechococcus KaiB confirmed that alanine substitution of residues Lys-11 or Lys-43 in the cleft, or deletion of C-terminal residues 95-108, which forms part of the ridges, strongly weakens in vivo circadian rhythms. Lysine 96-99 kaiB Thermosynechococcus elongatus BP-1 43-47 16227211-5 2005 Site-directed mutagenesis of Synechococcus KaiB confirmed that alanine substitution of residues Lys-11 or Lys-43 in the cleft, or deletion of C-terminal residues 95-108, which forms part of the ridges, strongly weakens in vivo circadian rhythms. Lysine 106-109 kaiB Thermosynechococcus elongatus BP-1 43-47 16372014-8 2005 We show that the human CHD1 double chromodomains target the lysine 4-methylated histone H3 tail (H3K4me), a hallmark of active chromatin. Lysine 60-66 chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 23-27 16344309-3 2005 Xenopus laevis PCNA is modified on lysine 164 by sumoylation, monoubiquitylation, and diubiquitylation. Lysine 35-41 proliferating cell nuclear antigen S homeolog Xenopus laevis 15-19 16344309-5 2005 When lysine 164 modification is prevented, replication fork movement through undamaged DNA slows down and DNA polymerase delta fails to associate with replicating chromatin. Lysine 5-11 polymerase (DNA directed), delta 1, catalytic subunit L homeolog Xenopus laevis 106-126 16207715-5 2005 In vivo sumoylation assays confirmed that lysines 244, 263, and 353 of PLAG1 and lysines 250, 269, and 356 of PLAGL2 are indeed sumoylation sites. Lysine 42-49 PLAG1 like zinc finger 2 Homo sapiens 110-116 16207715-5 2005 In vivo sumoylation assays confirmed that lysines 244, 263, and 353 of PLAG1 and lysines 250, 269, and 356 of PLAGL2 are indeed sumoylation sites. Lysine 81-88 PLAG1 like zinc finger 2 Homo sapiens 110-116 16207715-10 2005 Interestingly, the sumoylation-deficient mutant of PLAGL2 is acetylated at a lower level than its wild-type counterpart, suggesting that some of the lysine residues may be targets for both modifications. Lysine 149-155 PLAG1 like zinc finger 2 Homo sapiens 51-57 16207715-11 2005 Finally, mutation of three lysine residues in sumoylation motifs significantly impairs the transformation ability of PLAG1 and PLAGL2, suggesting the essential roles of these sites in the oncogenic potential of PLAG proteins. Lysine 27-33 PLAG1 like zinc finger 2 Homo sapiens 127-133 16246290-0 2005 Synthesis and study of the electrophoretic behavior of mannan conjugates with cyclic peptide analogue of myelin basic protein using lysine-glycine linker. Lysine 132-138 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 105-125 16316974-5 2005 Mutating the glycines at the equivalent sites to lysines also rendered weak inward rectifier Kir1.1 channels more inwardly rectifying. Lysine 49-56 potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 1 Homo sapiens 93-99 16326832-7 2005 Similarly, in the orphan nuclear receptor called estrogen-related receptor 3 (ERR3), the replacement of Asp-273 (the corresponding amino acid to Asp-351 in ERalpha) with lysine abolished constitutive transcriptional activity of ERR3 without affecting DNA-binding activity and impaired the ability of the receptor to interact with p160 coactivators. Lysine 170-176 estrogen related receptor gamma Homo sapiens 49-76 16326832-7 2005 Similarly, in the orphan nuclear receptor called estrogen-related receptor 3 (ERR3), the replacement of Asp-273 (the corresponding amino acid to Asp-351 in ERalpha) with lysine abolished constitutive transcriptional activity of ERR3 without affecting DNA-binding activity and impaired the ability of the receptor to interact with p160 coactivators. Lysine 170-176 estrogen related receptor gamma Homo sapiens 78-82 16326832-7 2005 Similarly, in the orphan nuclear receptor called estrogen-related receptor 3 (ERR3), the replacement of Asp-273 (the corresponding amino acid to Asp-351 in ERalpha) with lysine abolished constitutive transcriptional activity of ERR3 without affecting DNA-binding activity and impaired the ability of the receptor to interact with p160 coactivators. Lysine 170-176 estrogen related receptor gamma Homo sapiens 228-232 16287840-4 2005 We show that p300 associates with Myc in mammalian cells and in vitro through direct interactions with Myc TAD residues 1 to 110 and acetylates Myc in a TAD-dependent manner in vivo at several lysine residues located between the TAD and DNA-binding domain. Lysine 193-199 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 13-17 15782282-10 2005 Logistic regression analysis revealed that the OPG genotype Lys-Lys had a 2.7 times (95% CI: 0.83-9.11) greater risk for osteopenia/osteoporosis than the Asn-Asn genotype. Lysine 60-63 TNF receptor superfamily member 11b Homo sapiens 47-50 16300411-2 2005 Trappin-2 has unique conserved sequence motifs rich in Gln and Lys residues. Lysine 63-66 peptidase inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 0-9 16287980-2 2005 Here, we show that CREB-binding protein (CBP), a versatile transcriptional coactivator for numerous transcription factors in response to diverse signaling events, can be modified by SUMO-1 at lysine residues 999, 1034, and 1057 both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 192-198 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 182-188 16135513-0 2005 Role of an S4-S5 linker lysine in the trafficking of the Ca(2+)-activated K(+) channels IK1 and SK3. Lysine 24-30 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily N member 3 Rattus norvegicus 96-99 16135513-2 2005 We demonstrate that a lysine residue (Lys(197)) located on the intracellular loop between the S4 and S5 domains is necessary for the correct trafficking of hIK1 to the plasma membrane. Lysine 22-28 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily N member 4 Homo sapiens 156-160 16135513-2 2005 We demonstrate that a lysine residue (Lys(197)) located on the intracellular loop between the S4 and S5 domains is necessary for the correct trafficking of hIK1 to the plasma membrane. Lysine 38-41 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily N member 4 Homo sapiens 156-160 16135513-7 2005 Finally, mutation of this conserved lysine in rat SK3 similarly resulted in a channel that failed to correctly traffic to the plasma membrane. Lysine 36-42 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily N member 3 Rattus norvegicus 50-53 15944210-6 2005 Furthermore, CaMKII was rapidly and robustly activated in VSM cells plated on poly-l-lysine. Lysine 78-91 calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase II gamma Homo sapiens 13-19 16237033-5 2005 New genes were identified in both pathways, including the davB and davA genes that encode the enzymes involved in the oxidation of L-lysine to delta-aminovaleramide and the hydrolysis of the latter to delta-aminovalerate, respectively. Lysine 131-139 FAD-dependent oxidoreductase Pseudomonas putida KT2440 58-62 16095647-2 2005 In the present study, we investigated the role(s) of the protein kinase activity of UL13 in viral replication using a recombinant virus expressing enzymatically inactive UL13 after an amino acid substitution in the invariant lysine of UL13. Lysine 225-231 tegument serine/threonine protein kinase Human alphaherpesvirus 1 84-88 16126174-0 2005 Six lysine residues on c-Myc are direct substrates for acetylation by p300. Lysine 4-10 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 70-74 16126174-6 2005 These analyses identify six lysine residues in human Myc (K143, K157, K275, K317, K323, and K371) as direct substrates for p300. Lysine 28-34 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 123-127 16087677-0 2005 Plasmin- and thrombin-accelerated shedding of syndecan-4 ectodomain generates cleavage sites at Lys(114)-Arg(115) and Lys(129)-Val(130) bonds. Lysine 96-99 plasminogen Homo sapiens 0-7 16087677-0 2005 Plasmin- and thrombin-accelerated shedding of syndecan-4 ectodomain generates cleavage sites at Lys(114)-Arg(115) and Lys(129)-Val(130) bonds. Lysine 96-99 syndecan 4 Homo sapiens 46-56 16087677-0 2005 Plasmin- and thrombin-accelerated shedding of syndecan-4 ectodomain generates cleavage sites at Lys(114)-Arg(115) and Lys(129)-Val(130) bonds. Lysine 118-121 plasminogen Homo sapiens 0-7 16087677-0 2005 Plasmin- and thrombin-accelerated shedding of syndecan-4 ectodomain generates cleavage sites at Lys(114)-Arg(115) and Lys(129)-Val(130) bonds. Lysine 118-121 syndecan 4 Homo sapiens 46-56 16194093-7 2005 Six sites of in vitro SUMOylation in RanBP2 along with four branch-point lysines in SUMO-1 and three in SUMO-2 were identified. Lysine 73-80 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 84-90 16142216-7 2005 However, SUMO-1 failed to interact with ASK 1(3M) and to suppress ASK 1(3M) activation, indicating that the three lysines are important for regulation by SUMO-1. Lysine 114-121 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 154-160 16166626-3 2005 Mutations that affect Dot1 function such as Rad6-Bre1/Paf1 pathway gene deletions or mutation of H2B Lys 123 or H3 Lys 79 share dot1Delta checkpoint defects. Lysine 101-104 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase BRE1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 49-53 16166628-0 2005 Regulation of MEF2 by histone deacetylase 4- and SIRT1 deacetylase-mediated lysine modifications. Lysine 76-82 myocyte enhancer factor 2A Homo sapiens 14-18 16166628-6 2005 Importantly, HDAC4 promotes sumoylation on a lysine residue that is also subject to acetylation by a MEF2 coactivator, the acetyltransferase CBP, suggesting a possible interplay between acetylation and sumoylation in regulating MEF2 activity. Lysine 45-51 myocyte enhancer factor 2A Homo sapiens 101-105 16166628-6 2005 Importantly, HDAC4 promotes sumoylation on a lysine residue that is also subject to acetylation by a MEF2 coactivator, the acetyltransferase CBP, suggesting a possible interplay between acetylation and sumoylation in regulating MEF2 activity. Lysine 45-51 myocyte enhancer factor 2A Homo sapiens 228-232 16143104-6 2005 We find that Set1 is required for methylation of conserved lysines in a kinetochore protein, Dam1. Lysine 59-66 Dam1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 93-97 15890677-3 2005 In this report, we show that the coactivator p300 directly acetylates lysines in the carboxyl-terminal region of Foxo1 in vivo and in vitro, and potently stimulates Foxo1-induced transcription of IGF-binding protein-1 in transient transfection experiments. Lysine 70-77 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 45-49 15961394-7 2005 Meanwhile, chromatin immunoprecipitation showed higher basal and TSA-enhanced associations of ROCK1 promoter regions with Lys(9)-acetylated histone 3 in suspended cells than in fibronectin-adherent cells and expression of ROCK1 was higher and further increased by TSA treatment in suspension. Lysine 122-125 Rho associated coiled-coil containing protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 94-99 15986205-3 2005 Trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 27, mediated by a PcG protein complex consisting of Eed, Ezh2, and Suz12, is integral in differentiation, stem cell self-renewal, and tumorigenesis. Lysine 32-38 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 106-111 16098147-6 2005 Mutational analysis showed that lysine residues at 499, 576, and 624 are the major acceptor sites for SUMO-1. Lysine 32-38 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 102-108 16024812-0 2005 hMOF histone acetyltransferase is required for histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation in mammalian cells. Lysine 58-64 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 0-4 16024812-10 2005 Taken together, our data show that hMOF is required for histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation in mammalian cells and suggest that hMOF has a role in DNA damage response during cell cycle progression. Lysine 67-73 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 35-39 16024812-10 2005 Taken together, our data show that hMOF is required for histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation in mammalian cells and suggest that hMOF has a role in DNA damage response during cell cycle progression. Lysine 67-73 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 125-129 16111893-4 2005 Acetylation of discrete lysine residues in RelA modulates distinct functions of NF-kappaB, including transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and assembly with its inhibitor IkappaBalpha. Lysine 24-30 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 43-47 15774487-9 2005 The TAP2 codons 379 isoleucine carriers and LMP7 codons 145 lysine carriers were found to be more susceptible to esophageal carcinoma (OR = 2.74, 95% CI = 1.15-6.49, P = 0.023 for TAP2; OR = 2.19, 95% CI = 1.09-4.37, P = 0.027 for LMP7). Lysine 60-66 proteasome 20S subunit beta 8 Homo sapiens 44-48 15917652-4 2005 The effects of p300 on E2F-1 ubiquitination require the integrity of the HAT domain of p300 and of the three acetylated lysines in E2F-1. Lysine 120-127 E1A binding protein p300 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 15-19 15917652-4 2005 The effects of p300 on E2F-1 ubiquitination require the integrity of the HAT domain of p300 and of the three acetylated lysines in E2F-1. Lysine 120-127 E2F transcription factor 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 23-28 15917652-4 2005 The effects of p300 on E2F-1 ubiquitination require the integrity of the HAT domain of p300 and of the three acetylated lysines in E2F-1. Lysine 120-127 E2F transcription factor 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 131-136 15978044-3 2005 Blocking the kringle 1 lysine-binding site with monoclonal antibody 34D3 fully abolished binding and activation of Glu-plasminogen and prevented both fibrinolysis and plasmin-induced cell detachment-induced apoptosis. Lysine 23-29 plasminogen Homo sapiens 119-126 15978044-7 2005 We conclude that Glu-/Lys-plasminogen and plasmin conformations are associated with transitions in the lysine-binding function of kringles 1 and 4 that modulate fibrinolysis and pericellular proteolysis and may be of biological relevance during athero-thrombosis and inflammatory states. Lysine 103-109 plasminogen Homo sapiens 26-33 15933069-2 2005 We present here the crystal structure of a ternary complex of the enzyme Pr-Set7 (also known as Set8) that methylates Lys 20 of histone H4 (H4-K20). Lysine 118-121 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 73-80 15831498-2 2005 We have recently demonstrated that the inhibitory Smad7 interacts with the acetyl transferase p300 and that p300 acetylates Smad7 on two lysine residues. Lysine 137-143 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 108-112 19997087-6 2010 Mechanistically, Wwp2 catalyzes Oct4 poly-ubiquitination via the lysine 63 linkage in a dosage-dependent manner. Lysine 65-71 WW domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Mus musculus 17-21 19997087-6 2010 Mechanistically, Wwp2 catalyzes Oct4 poly-ubiquitination via the lysine 63 linkage in a dosage-dependent manner. Lysine 65-71 POU domain, class 5, transcription factor 1, related sequence 1 Mus musculus 32-36 20112895-3 2010 To facilitate this difficult task, PMK contains 17 arginines and eight lysines. Lysine 71-78 phosphomevalonate kinase Homo sapiens 35-38 20038579-0 2010 Lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of TAK1 at lysine 158 is required for tumor necrosis factor alpha- and interleukin-1beta-induced IKK/NF-kappaB and JNK/AP-1 activation. Lysine 0-6 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 39-43 20038579-0 2010 Lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of TAK1 at lysine 158 is required for tumor necrosis factor alpha- and interleukin-1beta-induced IKK/NF-kappaB and JNK/AP-1 activation. Lysine 47-53 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 39-43 20038579-2 2010 Here we report that TNFalpha and IL-1beta induce Lys(63)-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination at the Lys(158) residue within the kinase domain. Lysine 49-52 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 64-68 20038579-2 2010 Here we report that TNFalpha and IL-1beta induce Lys(63)-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination at the Lys(158) residue within the kinase domain. Lysine 95-98 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 64-68 20038579-3 2010 Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factors 2 and 6 (TRAF2 and -6) act as the ubiquitin E3 ligases to mediate Lys(63)-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination at the Lys(158) residue in vivo and in vitro. Lysine 116-119 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 131-135 20038579-3 2010 Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factors 2 and 6 (TRAF2 and -6) act as the ubiquitin E3 ligases to mediate Lys(63)-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination at the Lys(158) residue in vivo and in vitro. Lysine 162-165 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 131-135 20038579-4 2010 Lys(63)-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination at the Lys(158) residue is required for TAK1-mediated IKK complex recruitment. Lysine 0-3 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 15-19 20038579-4 2010 Lys(63)-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination at the Lys(158) residue is required for TAK1-mediated IKK complex recruitment. Lysine 0-3 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 79-83 20038579-4 2010 Lys(63)-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination at the Lys(158) residue is required for TAK1-mediated IKK complex recruitment. Lysine 46-49 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 15-19 20038579-4 2010 Lys(63)-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination at the Lys(158) residue is required for TAK1-mediated IKK complex recruitment. Lysine 46-49 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 79-83 20038579-6 2010 Our findings demonstrate that Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitination of TAK1 at Lys(158) is essential for its own kinase activation and its ability to mediate its downstream signal transduction pathways in response to TNFalpha and IL-1beta stimulation. Lysine 30-33 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 67-71 20038579-6 2010 Our findings demonstrate that Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitination of TAK1 at Lys(158) is essential for its own kinase activation and its ability to mediate its downstream signal transduction pathways in response to TNFalpha and IL-1beta stimulation. Lysine 75-78 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 67-71 15938724-1 2005 We describe haematological and DNA characterization of haemoglobinopathies in Thai adolescents caused by compound heterozygosities for Hb E [beta26(B8) Glu-Lys] and two other beta-globin chain variants, Hb Pyrgos [beta83(EF7) Gly-Asp] and Hb J Bangkok [beta56(D7) Gly-Asp]. Lysine 156-159 hemoglobin subunit epsilon 1 Homo sapiens 135-139 24300108-5 2014 We found that a low dose of ethanol induces mild neurodegeneration in P7 mice, enhances specific acetylation of H3 on lysine 14 (H3K14ace) at G9a exon1, G9a protein levels, augments the dimethylation of H3K9 and H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me2). Lysine 118-124 euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 142-145 15955067-5 2005 In Rv0386, the standard substrate, adenine-defining lysine-aspartate couple is replaced by glutamine-asparagine. Lysine 52-58 transcriptional regulator Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv 3-9 24300108-5 2014 We found that a low dose of ethanol induces mild neurodegeneration in P7 mice, enhances specific acetylation of H3 on lysine 14 (H3K14ace) at G9a exon1, G9a protein levels, augments the dimethylation of H3K9 and H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me2). Lysine 215-221 euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 142-145 15782135-4 2005 We show here that, in contrast to other caspases such as caspase-9 and -3, caspase-8 can be sumoylated at lysine 156. Lysine 106-112 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 75-84 20133625-1 2010 HYPB is a human histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36)-specific methyltransferase and acts as the ortholog of yeast Set2. Lysine 27-33 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-4 24297171-9 2014 Of the MMPs tested, MMP-2 and MMP-9 most greatly favored the presence of charged residues with preference for the Gly-Asp-Lys series. Lysine 122-125 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 7-11 20063892-1 2010 The histone acetyltransferase (HAT) p300/CBP has been shown to undergo autoacetylation on lysines in an apparent regulatory loop that stimulates HAT activity. Lysine 90-97 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 36-40 16075932-7 2005 Genetic analysis revealed that TSC gene of the patient has a heterozygous C to A nucleotide substitution at position 545 in exon 4, which causes a threonine (Thr) to lysine (Lys) substitution at position 180. Lysine 166-172 solute carrier family 12 member 3 Homo sapiens 31-34 20074040-4 2010 The emerging model proposes that the acetyltransferase PCAF [p300/CREB (cAMP-response-element-binding protein)-binding protein-associated factor] [perhaps also its homologue GCN5 (general control non-derepressible 5)] acetylates cyclin A at Lys(54), Lys(68), Lys(95) and Lys(112) during mitosis, leading to its ubiquitylation by the anaphase-promoting factor/cyclosome and its subsequent degradation via proteasome. Lysine 241-244 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 61-65 16075932-7 2005 Genetic analysis revealed that TSC gene of the patient has a heterozygous C to A nucleotide substitution at position 545 in exon 4, which causes a threonine (Thr) to lysine (Lys) substitution at position 180. Lysine 174-177 solute carrier family 12 member 3 Homo sapiens 31-34 24297171-9 2014 Of the MMPs tested, MMP-2 and MMP-9 most greatly favored the presence of charged residues with preference for the Gly-Asp-Lys series. Lysine 122-125 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 20-25 20074040-4 2010 The emerging model proposes that the acetyltransferase PCAF [p300/CREB (cAMP-response-element-binding protein)-binding protein-associated factor] [perhaps also its homologue GCN5 (general control non-derepressible 5)] acetylates cyclin A at Lys(54), Lys(68), Lys(95) and Lys(112) during mitosis, leading to its ubiquitylation by the anaphase-promoting factor/cyclosome and its subsequent degradation via proteasome. Lysine 250-253 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 61-65 20074040-4 2010 The emerging model proposes that the acetyltransferase PCAF [p300/CREB (cAMP-response-element-binding protein)-binding protein-associated factor] [perhaps also its homologue GCN5 (general control non-derepressible 5)] acetylates cyclin A at Lys(54), Lys(68), Lys(95) and Lys(112) during mitosis, leading to its ubiquitylation by the anaphase-promoting factor/cyclosome and its subsequent degradation via proteasome. Lysine 250-253 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 61-65 20074040-4 2010 The emerging model proposes that the acetyltransferase PCAF [p300/CREB (cAMP-response-element-binding protein)-binding protein-associated factor] [perhaps also its homologue GCN5 (general control non-derepressible 5)] acetylates cyclin A at Lys(54), Lys(68), Lys(95) and Lys(112) during mitosis, leading to its ubiquitylation by the anaphase-promoting factor/cyclosome and its subsequent degradation via proteasome. Lysine 250-253 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 61-65 24297171-12 2014 More specifically, the lack of Gly-Asp-Lys clusters may diminish potential MMP-2 and MMP-9 collagenolytic activity. Lysine 39-42 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 75-80 24302725-0 2014 Acetylation at lysine 183 of progesterone receptor by p300 accelerates DNA binding kinetics and transactivation of direct target genes. Lysine 15-21 progesterone receptor Homo sapiens 29-50 15766567-0 2005 Covalent modification of human homeodomain interacting protein kinase 2 by SUMO-1 at lysine 25 affects its stability. Lysine 85-91 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 75-81 15721299-1 2005 In this study, we showed that plasminogen (Plg) and plasmin (Pla) bind to lysine-binding sites on cell surface and trigger a signaling pathway that activates the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) MEK and ERK1/2, which in turn leads to the expression of the primary response genes c-fos and early growth response gene egr-1. Lysine 74-80 plasminogen Homo sapiens 30-41 19819898-8 2010 The dual characteristics of chymosin are due to the occurrence of polar/charged residues in the S1" subsite, such as Glu/Asp(289), Gln(298) and Lys/Gln(299), which are different from the S1" subsite of pepsin A. Lysine 144-147 chymosin Bos taurus 28-36 24302725-0 2014 Acetylation at lysine 183 of progesterone receptor by p300 accelerates DNA binding kinetics and transactivation of direct target genes. Lysine 15-21 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 54-58 24302725-2 2014 This study reports the discovery by mass spectrometry of a novel progesterone receptor acetylation site at Lys-183 that is not in the consensus motif. Lysine 107-110 progesterone receptor Homo sapiens 65-86 15899702-3 2005 Cathepsin L, cathepsin K, plasmin, trypsin and tryptase were able to release elafin by cleaving the Lys 38 -Ala 39 peptide bond in trappin-2. Lysine 100-103 plasminogen Homo sapiens 26-33 24302725-3 2014 In vivo acetylation and mutagenesis experiments revealed that Lys-183 is a primary site of progesterone receptor (PR) acetylation. Lysine 62-65 progesterone receptor Homo sapiens 91-112 15899702-3 2005 Cathepsin L, cathepsin K, plasmin, trypsin and tryptase were able to release elafin by cleaving the Lys 38 -Ala 39 peptide bond in trappin-2. Lysine 100-103 peptidase inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 77-83 15899702-3 2005 Cathepsin L, cathepsin K, plasmin, trypsin and tryptase were able to release elafin by cleaving the Lys 38 -Ala 39 peptide bond in trappin-2. Lysine 100-103 peptidase inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 131-140 24302725-3 2014 In vivo acetylation and mutagenesis experiments revealed that Lys-183 is a primary site of progesterone receptor (PR) acetylation. Lysine 62-65 progesterone receptor Homo sapiens 114-116 15649887-4 2005 A major site of Stat3 that is acetylated by its coactivator, p300/CREB-binding protein (CBP), resides in the C-terminal transcriptional activation domain at lysine 685. Lysine 157-163 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 61-65 20098416-8 2010 Strikingly, we identified VDAC1 (voltage-dependent anion channel 1) as a target for Parkin-mediated Lys 27 poly-ubiquitylation and mitophagy. Lysine 100-103 voltage dependent anion channel 1 Homo sapiens 26-31 24302725-4 2014 Lys-183 acetylation is enhanced by p300 overexpression and abrogated by p300 gene silencing, suggesting that p300 is the major acetyltransferase for Lys-183 acetylation. Lysine 0-3 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 35-39 20098416-8 2010 Strikingly, we identified VDAC1 (voltage-dependent anion channel 1) as a target for Parkin-mediated Lys 27 poly-ubiquitylation and mitophagy. Lysine 100-103 voltage dependent anion channel 1 Homo sapiens 33-66 24302725-4 2014 Lys-183 acetylation is enhanced by p300 overexpression and abrogated by p300 gene silencing, suggesting that p300 is the major acetyltransferase for Lys-183 acetylation. Lysine 0-3 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 72-76 15632126-3 2005 We demonstrate that ubiquitination of histone H2B on lysine 123 by the Rad6-Bre1 complex, is necessary for activation of Rad53 kinase and cell cycle arrest. Lysine 53-59 checkpoint kinase 2 Mus musculus 121-126 24302725-4 2014 Lys-183 acetylation is enhanced by p300 overexpression and abrogated by p300 gene silencing, suggesting that p300 is the major acetyltransferase for Lys-183 acetylation. Lysine 0-3 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 72-76 24302725-4 2014 Lys-183 acetylation is enhanced by p300 overexpression and abrogated by p300 gene silencing, suggesting that p300 is the major acetyltransferase for Lys-183 acetylation. Lysine 149-152 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 35-39 20000479-0 2010 Role of signature lysines in the deviant walker a motifs of the ArsA ATPase. Lysine 18-25 arylsulfatase A Homo sapiens 64-68 24302725-4 2014 Lys-183 acetylation is enhanced by p300 overexpression and abrogated by p300 gene silencing, suggesting that p300 is the major acetyltransferase for Lys-183 acetylation. Lysine 149-152 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 72-76 20000479-3 2010 ArsA has two signature lysines located at positions 16 and 335. Lysine 23-30 arylsulfatase A Homo sapiens 0-4 24302725-4 2014 Lys-183 acetylation is enhanced by p300 overexpression and abrogated by p300 gene silencing, suggesting that p300 is the major acetyltransferase for Lys-183 acetylation. Lysine 149-152 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 72-76 20064247-5 2010 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) experiments with an antibody raised against acetylated lysine 314 revealed that chromatin-bound p65 is indeed acetylated at lysine 314. Lysine 92-98 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 133-136 15637079-4 2005 Substitution of Smad4 SUMO conjugation residue lysine 159, but not 113, to arginine not only disrupted Smad4-Daxx interaction but also relieved Daxx-elicited repression of Smad4 transcriptional activity. Lysine 47-53 SMAD family member 4 Homo sapiens 16-21 15637079-4 2005 Substitution of Smad4 SUMO conjugation residue lysine 159, but not 113, to arginine not only disrupted Smad4-Daxx interaction but also relieved Daxx-elicited repression of Smad4 transcriptional activity. Lysine 47-53 SMAD family member 4 Homo sapiens 103-108 20064247-5 2010 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) experiments with an antibody raised against acetylated lysine 314 revealed that chromatin-bound p65 is indeed acetylated at lysine 314. Lysine 161-167 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 133-136 24302725-5 2014 Furthermore, p300-mediated Lys-183 acetylation is associated with heightened PR activity. Lysine 27-30 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 13-17 15637079-4 2005 Substitution of Smad4 SUMO conjugation residue lysine 159, but not 113, to arginine not only disrupted Smad4-Daxx interaction but also relieved Daxx-elicited repression of Smad4 transcriptional activity. Lysine 47-53 death domain associated protein Homo sapiens 109-113 15637079-4 2005 Substitution of Smad4 SUMO conjugation residue lysine 159, but not 113, to arginine not only disrupted Smad4-Daxx interaction but also relieved Daxx-elicited repression of Smad4 transcriptional activity. Lysine 47-53 death domain associated protein Homo sapiens 144-148 24324262-8 2014 In vitro, a region of USP37 harboring the three UIMs also bound to both Lys(48)-linked and Lys(63)-linked ubiquitin chains in a UIM2- and UIM3-dependent manner. Lysine 72-75 ubiquitin specific peptidase 37 Homo sapiens 22-27 15637079-4 2005 Substitution of Smad4 SUMO conjugation residue lysine 159, but not 113, to arginine not only disrupted Smad4-Daxx interaction but also relieved Daxx-elicited repression of Smad4 transcriptional activity. Lysine 47-53 SMAD family member 4 Homo sapiens 103-108 15644311-3 2005 We observed that L31A or L31C mutations of PLB prevented the inhibition of Ca(2+)-ATPase activity and disabled the cross-linking of N27C and N30C of PLB to Lys(328) and Cys(318) of SERCA2a. Lysine 156-159 phospholamban Homo sapiens 43-46 20080798-0 2010 Regulation of NF-kappaB by NSD1/FBXL11-dependent reversible lysine methylation of p65. Lysine 60-66 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 27-31 20080798-0 2010 Regulation of NF-kappaB by NSD1/FBXL11-dependent reversible lysine methylation of p65. Lysine 60-66 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 82-85 20080798-2 2010 We describe a NF-kappaB regulatory pathway that is driven by reversible lysine methylation of the p65 subunit, carried out by a lysine methylase, the nuclear receptor-binding SET domain-containing protein 1 (NSD1), and a lysine demethylase, F-box and leucine-rich repeat protein 11 (FBXL11). Lysine 72-78 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 98-101 20080798-2 2010 We describe a NF-kappaB regulatory pathway that is driven by reversible lysine methylation of the p65 subunit, carried out by a lysine methylase, the nuclear receptor-binding SET domain-containing protein 1 (NSD1), and a lysine demethylase, F-box and leucine-rich repeat protein 11 (FBXL11). Lysine 72-78 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 150-206 20080798-2 2010 We describe a NF-kappaB regulatory pathway that is driven by reversible lysine methylation of the p65 subunit, carried out by a lysine methylase, the nuclear receptor-binding SET domain-containing protein 1 (NSD1), and a lysine demethylase, F-box and leucine-rich repeat protein 11 (FBXL11). Lysine 72-78 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 208-212 15644311-3 2005 We observed that L31A or L31C mutations of PLB prevented the inhibition of Ca(2+)-ATPase activity and disabled the cross-linking of N27C and N30C of PLB to Lys(328) and Cys(318) of SERCA2a. Lysine 156-159 phospholamban Homo sapiens 149-152 24324262-8 2014 In vitro, a region of USP37 harboring the three UIMs also bound to both Lys(48)-linked and Lys(63)-linked ubiquitin chains in a UIM2- and UIM3-dependent manner. Lysine 91-94 ubiquitin specific peptidase 37 Homo sapiens 22-27 15881673-10 2005 Mutation of two lysine residues greatly reduced the amount of the sumoylated form of OZF though their surrounding sequences differ from the consensus sequence reported for most proteins modified by SUMO-1 conjugation. Lysine 16-22 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 198-204 24466302-2 2014 The E3 ubiquitin ligase, tripartite motif containing protein 25 (TRIM25), activates human RIG-I through generation of anchored K63-linked polyubiquitin chains attached to lysine 172, or alternatively, through the generation of unanchored K63-linked polyubiquitin chains that interact non-covalently with RIG-I CARD domains. Lysine 171-177 tripartite motif containing 25 Homo sapiens 25-63 15881673-12 2005 Addition of zinc finger 7 restored SUMO-1 modification and UBC9 interaction and provides evidence that a region downstream of the target lysines is required for interaction with UBC9, in order to achieve SUMO-1 modification. Lysine 137-144 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 204-210 15708348-7 2005 Overall, the ELISA data demonstrated that Lp(a) binding to laminin is mediated by apo(a) and a combination of the lysine analogue epsilon-aminocaproic acid and salt effectively decreases apo(a) binding to laminin. Lysine 114-120 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 42-47 20108989-6 2010 The branched, 40 kDa PEG chain of peginterferon-alpha-2a is covalently attached via stable amide bonds to lysine residues of interferon-alpha-2a, and circulates as an intact molecule. Lysine 106-112 interferon alpha 2 Homo sapiens 37-56 24466302-2 2014 The E3 ubiquitin ligase, tripartite motif containing protein 25 (TRIM25), activates human RIG-I through generation of anchored K63-linked polyubiquitin chains attached to lysine 172, or alternatively, through the generation of unanchored K63-linked polyubiquitin chains that interact non-covalently with RIG-I CARD domains. Lysine 171-177 tripartite motif containing 25 Homo sapiens 65-71 24448210-3 2014 As co-factors of Lingo-1 signaling (Nogo receptor (NgR), With No Lysine (K) (WNK1) and Myelin transcription factor 1 (Myt1)) have been implicated in the genetics of schizophrenia, we explored for the first time the role of Lingo-1 signaling pathways in this disorder. Lysine 65-71 leucine rich repeat and Ig domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 17-24 20508833-5 2010 In the in vitro kinase assay, HIPK4 exhibits kinase activity and mutation of the conserved lysine 40 or aspartic acid 136 residue in its catalytic domain inactivates its kinase function. Lysine 91-97 homeodomain interacting protein kinase 4 Homo sapiens 30-35 15358610-6 2005 Inhibiting the IPC-induced phosphorylation of Akt, ERK-1/2, and p70S6K at reperfusion with the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor LY-294002 or the MEK-1/2 inhibitor PD-98059 abrogated IPC-induced protection (46.3 +/- 5.8, 49.2 +/- 4.0, and 20.9 +/- 3.6% for IPC + LY-294002, IPC + PD-98059, and IPC, respectively, P < 0.01), demonstrating that the phosphorylation of these kinases at reperfusion is required for IPC-induced protection. Lysine 142-144 mitogen activated protein kinase 3 Rattus norvegicus 51-58 15358610-6 2005 Inhibiting the IPC-induced phosphorylation of Akt, ERK-1/2, and p70S6K at reperfusion with the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor LY-294002 or the MEK-1/2 inhibitor PD-98059 abrogated IPC-induced protection (46.3 +/- 5.8, 49.2 +/- 4.0, and 20.9 +/- 3.6% for IPC + LY-294002, IPC + PD-98059, and IPC, respectively, P < 0.01), demonstrating that the phosphorylation of these kinases at reperfusion is required for IPC-induced protection. Lysine 142-144 mitogen activated protein kinase kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 159-166 24448210-3 2014 As co-factors of Lingo-1 signaling (Nogo receptor (NgR), With No Lysine (K) (WNK1) and Myelin transcription factor 1 (Myt1)) have been implicated in the genetics of schizophrenia, we explored for the first time the role of Lingo-1 signaling pathways in this disorder. Lysine 65-71 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 77-81 20229688-4 2010 Once generated, TAFI down-regulates fibrinolysis by removing C-terminal lysine residues from partially degraded fibrin; thereby preventing the upregulation of plasminogen binding and activation. Lysine 72-78 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 16-20 24309115-4 2014 We find that the lysine 1766 residue is the primary NuMA acceptor site for SUMO-1 conjugation. Lysine 17-23 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 75-81 20018718-5 2009 We also demonstrate that the epigenetic inactivation of NSD1 in transformed cells leads to the specifically diminished methylation of the histone lysine residues H4-K20 and H3-K36. Lysine 146-152 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 56-60 15574875-5 2005 A liposome-binding assay revealed that Sla2p binds to PtdIns(4,5)P2 specifically through its ANTH domain and identified specific lysine residues required for this interaction. Lysine 129-135 Sla2p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 39-44 23017017-5 2014 Modafinil (300 mg/kg, intraperitoneal) inhibited reinstated cocaine seeking (but did not alter extinction responding by itself), and this effect was prevented by pre-treatment with bilateral microinjections of the mGluR2/3 antagonist LY-341495 (LY) into nucleus accumbens core. Lysine 234-236 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA2 (alpha 2) Mus musculus 214-220 15748426-8 2005 As(2)O(3) binds ubiquitin like SUMO-1 through the lysine 160 of PML, resulting in the degradation of PML-RAR alpha. Lysine 50-56 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 31-37 25030758-3 2014 One of these genes is called interferon stimulated gene 15 (ISG15), which encodes a ubiquitin homolog with a C-terminal Gly that becomes covalently attached to Lys residues on targeted proteins through an ATP-dependent multi-step enzymatic reaction called ISGylation. Lysine 160-163 ISG15 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 29-58 15580297-7 2005 Ubc9 and PIAS1 stimulate sumoylation in vivo of lysine 162 in the NID. Lysine 48-54 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 0-4 19767775-0 2009 Lysine 269 is essential for cyclin D1 ubiquitylation by the SCF(Fbx4/alphaB-crystallin) ligase and subsequent proteasome-dependent degradation. Lysine 0-6 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 28-37 19767775-0 2009 Lysine 269 is essential for cyclin D1 ubiquitylation by the SCF(Fbx4/alphaB-crystallin) ligase and subsequent proteasome-dependent degradation. Lysine 0-6 F-box protein 4 Homo sapiens 64-68 19767775-3 2009 We have assessed the role of lysine residues proximal to the cyclin D1 phosphodegron for ubiquitylation by the SCF(Fbx4/alphaB-crystallin) ubiquitin ligase and subsequent proteasome-dependent degradation of cyclin D1. Lysine 29-35 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 61-70 19767775-3 2009 We have assessed the role of lysine residues proximal to the cyclin D1 phosphodegron for ubiquitylation by the SCF(Fbx4/alphaB-crystallin) ubiquitin ligase and subsequent proteasome-dependent degradation of cyclin D1. Lysine 29-35 F-box protein 4 Homo sapiens 115-119 19767775-3 2009 We have assessed the role of lysine residues proximal to the cyclin D1 phosphodegron for ubiquitylation by the SCF(Fbx4/alphaB-crystallin) ubiquitin ligase and subsequent proteasome-dependent degradation of cyclin D1. Lysine 29-35 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 207-216 19767775-4 2009 The work described herein reveals a requisite role for Lys-269 (K269) for the rapid polyubiquitin-mediated degradation of cyclin D1. Lysine 55-58 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 122-131 19767775-5 2009 Mutation of Lys-269, which is proximal to the phosphodegron sequence surrounding Thr-286 in cyclin D1, not only stabilizes cyclin D1 but also triggers cyclin D1 accumulation within the nucleus, thereby promoting cell transformation. Lysine 12-15 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 92-101 15628859-11 2005 Lys(108) in the LC1 of the yAAC2 was found to be associated with binding of the transport substrates, and its -NH(3)(+) moiety, to be of importance for the transport function. Lysine 0-3 ADP/ATP carrier protein PET9 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 27-32 25030758-3 2014 One of these genes is called interferon stimulated gene 15 (ISG15), which encodes a ubiquitin homolog with a C-terminal Gly that becomes covalently attached to Lys residues on targeted proteins through an ATP-dependent multi-step enzymatic reaction called ISGylation. Lysine 160-163 ISG15 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 60-65 23701550-6 2014 As eIF5A requires and essential and unique modification of a specific residue of lysine, changing it to hypusine, eIF5A is an interesting cellular target for anti-inflammatory treatment. Lysine 81-87 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Mus musculus 3-8 16250899-3 2005 Attachment of single ubiquitin molecules, rather than ubiquitin chains, to one or multiple lysines of the cytoplasmic domains of many growth factor receptors, ion channels and other membrane transporters is sufficient to target these proteins to a complex sorting apparatus on the endosome. Lysine 91-98 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 21-30 16250899-3 2005 Attachment of single ubiquitin molecules, rather than ubiquitin chains, to one or multiple lysines of the cytoplasmic domains of many growth factor receptors, ion channels and other membrane transporters is sufficient to target these proteins to a complex sorting apparatus on the endosome. Lysine 91-98 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 54-63 19767775-5 2009 Mutation of Lys-269, which is proximal to the phosphodegron sequence surrounding Thr-286 in cyclin D1, not only stabilizes cyclin D1 but also triggers cyclin D1 accumulation within the nucleus, thereby promoting cell transformation. Lysine 12-15 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 123-132 19767775-5 2009 Mutation of Lys-269, which is proximal to the phosphodegron sequence surrounding Thr-286 in cyclin D1, not only stabilizes cyclin D1 but also triggers cyclin D1 accumulation within the nucleus, thereby promoting cell transformation. Lysine 12-15 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 123-132 19767775-7 2009 Strikingly, although mutation of lysine 269 to arginine inhibits cyclin D1 degradation, it does not inhibit cyclin D1 ubiquitylation in vivo, showing that ubiquitylation of a specific lysine can influence substrate targeting to the 26S proteasome. Lysine 33-39 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 65-74 23701550-6 2014 As eIF5A requires and essential and unique modification of a specific residue of lysine, changing it to hypusine, eIF5A is an interesting cellular target for anti-inflammatory treatment. Lysine 81-87 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Mus musculus 114-119 19920177-6 2009 Based on this mono-ubiquitin moiety on RNAPII, an Elc1/Cul3 complex then produces a ubiquitin chain linked via lysine 48, which can trigger proteolysis. Lysine 111-117 cullin 3 Homo sapiens 55-59 24826793-7 2014 This leads to a frameshift that modifies the C-terminal sequence to (40)Lys-Pro-Thr-Ser-Arg-Thr-Ser-Thr(47)COOH and the introduction of a stop codon TGA 23 nts downstream. Lysine 72-75 T-box transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 149-152 19801664-5 2009 Five amino acids known to be critical for rat FAAH activity are also conserved in AtFAAH (Lys-205, Ser-281, Ser-282, Ser-305, and Arg-307). Lysine 90-93 fatty-acid amide hydrolase-like Rattus norvegicus 46-50 16114185-1 2005 Hb E-Saskatoon [beta22(B4)Glu-->Lys] does not cause any clinical symptoms in the heterozygous state. Lysine 35-38 hemoglobin subunit epsilon 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 16114186-1 2005 A compound heterozygous state of Hb E [beta26(B8)Glu-->Lys] with Hb Lepore is rare with very few cases reported in the literature. Lysine 58-61 hemoglobin subunit epsilon 1 Homo sapiens 33-37 19801664-5 2009 Five amino acids known to be critical for rat FAAH activity are also conserved in AtFAAH (Lys-205, Ser-281, Ser-282, Ser-305, and Arg-307). Lysine 90-93 fatty acid amide hydrolase Arabidopsis thaliana 82-88 24117969-5 2014 Purified ADAM10 cleaved NCAM at a sequence within the E-F loop of the second fibronectin type III domain (Leu(671) -Lys(672) /Ser(673) -Leu(674) ) identified by mass spectrometry. Lysine 116-119 ADAM metallopeptidase domain 10 Homo sapiens 9-15 15619673-3 2005 INTRODUCTION: We have recently shown that lysyl hydroxylase (LH) 2b, through its action on the telopeptidyl lysine residues of collagen, regulates collagen cross-linking pathway in the osteoblastic cell line, MC3T3-E1. Lysine 108-114 LIM homeobox protein 9 Mus musculus 42-67 15619673-13 2005 CONCLUSIONS: These results indicate a critical role of LH2b catalyzed post-translational modification of collagen (i.e., telopeptidyl lysine hydroxylation and subsequent cross-linking) in collagen matrix formation and mineralization in bone. Lysine 134-140 LIM homeobox protein 9 Mus musculus 55-59 19812216-7 2009 We hypothesize that HCS binds specifically to genomic regions rich in methylated cytosines and catalyzes increased biotinylation of histone H4 at lysine-12. Lysine 146-152 holocarboxylase synthetase Homo sapiens 20-23 23929215-1 2014 Small molecule inhibition of the BET family of proteins, which bind acetylated lysines within histones, has been shown to have a marked therapeutic benefit in pre-clinical models of mixed lineage leukemia (MLL) fusion protein-driven leukemias. Lysine 79-86 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 33-36 16303095-9 2005 These results also suggest that the heteromeric PGRP-LCa/LCx receptor complex recognizes monomeric Dap-type, but not Lys-type, PGN. Lysine 117-120 Peptidoglycan recognition protein LC Drosophila melanogaster 48-56 15715085-2 2005 Our laboratory previously demonstrated that huntingtin protein colocalizes with transglutaminase 2 and its product, the epsilon-(gamma-glutamyl)lysine bond in intranuclear inclusions in HD frontal cortex. Lysine 144-150 huntingtin Homo sapiens 44-54 19683575-3 2009 This sequence of events required both interaction of plasminogen with carboxy-terminal lysine residues and the proteolytic activity of plasmin. Lysine 87-93 plasminogen Homo sapiens 53-60 25462059-5 2014 Moreover, the degree to which a mimic mitigated the sod1Delta auxotrophic phenotype for lysine relative to its auxotrophic phenotype for methionine depended upon its level of lipophilicity-dependent accumulation inside the mitochondria. Lysine 88-94 superoxide dismutase SOD1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 52-56 19759018-8 2009 A point mutation of the highly conserved lysine residue in the helicase domain, although retaining the wild type level of annealing activity, inactivated ATPase and helicase activities and eliminated stable complex formation. Lysine 41-47 Helicase Drosophila melanogaster 63-71 19759018-8 2009 A point mutation of the highly conserved lysine residue in the helicase domain, although retaining the wild type level of annealing activity, inactivated ATPase and helicase activities and eliminated stable complex formation. Lysine 41-47 Helicase Drosophila melanogaster 165-173 15694695-9 2005 Thirdly, due to critically functional lysine residues, we underscore the vulnerability to glycation of ornithine decarboxylase, the main enzyme in spermine biosynthesis. Lysine 38-44 ornithine decarboxylase 1 Homo sapiens 103-126 15840963-1 2005 CPR has the carboxypeptidase B-like activity that can inactivate the inflammatory peptides such as C5a by removing the C-terminal arginine and can interfere with fibrinolysis by removing C-terminal lysine residue of fibrin. Lysine 198-204 carboxypeptidase B1 (tissue) Mus musculus 12-30 24217250-4 2013 A commonly occurring single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in human langerin results in change of one of these lysine residues, Lys-313, to isoleucine. Lysine 110-116 CD207 molecule Homo sapiens 67-75 15471871-5 2004 The increased occupation of the BSEP locus by CARM1 also corresponds with the increased deposition of Arg-17 methylation and Lys-9 acetylation of histone H3 within the FXR DNA-binding element of BSEP. Lysine 125-128 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group H member 4 Homo sapiens 168-171 24352422-2 2013 PRC2 catalyzes methylation of histone H3 at Lys 27 (H3K27me3) through its Enhancer of zeste (Ezh) constituent, of which there are two mammalian homologs: Ezh1 and Ezh2. Lysine 44-47 enhancer of zeste 1 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 154-158 20368827-8 2004 The association of pVHL and HIF-1alpha under normoxic conditions is triggered by the hydroxylation of prolines and the acetylation of lysine within a polypeptide segment known as the oxygen-dependent degradation (ODD) domain. Lysine 134-140 von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor Homo sapiens 19-23 15494368-5 2004 Mutant peptide derivatives that have lost a cluster of lysine in the vicinity of the transmembrane domain had reduced binding activity to Ret2p and the GMT with this sequence was delivered to the vacuole. Lysine 55-61 GDP-mannose transporter Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 152-155 15494368-6 2004 Our results indicate that GMT escapes from delivery to the vacuole by recycling to the endoplasmic reticulum and retrieval requires the lysine-rich C-terminal tail that can bind to the COPI coat. Lysine 136-142 GDP-mannose transporter Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 26-29 19817405-2 2009 METHOD: A novel lactam bridge-cyclized alpha-MSH peptide, Ac-GluGlu-CycMSH[DOTA] {Ac-Glu-Glu-c[Lys-Nle-Glu-His-DPhe-Arg-Trp-Gly-Arg-Pro-Val-Lys(DOTA)]}, was synthesized using standard 9-fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl (Fmoc) chemistry. Lysine 95-98 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 39-48 19817405-2 2009 METHOD: A novel lactam bridge-cyclized alpha-MSH peptide, Ac-GluGlu-CycMSH[DOTA] {Ac-Glu-Glu-c[Lys-Nle-Glu-His-DPhe-Arg-Trp-Gly-Arg-Pro-Val-Lys(DOTA)]}, was synthesized using standard 9-fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl (Fmoc) chemistry. Lysine 140-143 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 39-48 24349540-6 2013 We further characterised BET-1 and showed that it can physically associate with SMO-1 and UBC-9, and that it can be sumoylated in vitro within the second bromodomain at lysine 252. Lysine 169-175 Bromodomain-containing protein bet-1 Caenorhabditis elegans 25-30 19737896-4 2009 Lys-for-Arg replacements in Crp4 attenuated bactericidal activity and slowed the kinetics of Escherichia coli ML35 cell permeabilization, and (R/K)-Crp4 required longer exposure times to reduce E. coli cell survival. Lysine 0-3 defensin, alpha, 4 Mus musculus 28-32 19737896-6 2009 Therefore, Arg-->Lys substitutions attenuated activity in Crp4 but not in RMAD-4, and the functional consequences of Arg-->Lys replacements in alpha-defensins are dependent on the peptide primary structure. Lysine 20-23 defensin, alpha, 4 Mus musculus 61-65 15304516-8 2004 Classical pathway regulation, both through decay acceleration and factor I cleavage of C4b, required a cluster of positively charged amino acids in CCP1 stretching into CCP2 (Arg-20, Arg-33, Arg-35, Lys-64, Lys-65, and Lys-88) as well as positively (Lys-131, Lys-133, and His-135) and negatively (Glu-99, Glu-152, and Asp-155) charged areas at opposing faces of the border region between CCPs 2 and 3. Lysine 199-202 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 87-90 15304516-8 2004 Classical pathway regulation, both through decay acceleration and factor I cleavage of C4b, required a cluster of positively charged amino acids in CCP1 stretching into CCP2 (Arg-20, Arg-33, Arg-35, Lys-64, Lys-65, and Lys-88) as well as positively (Lys-131, Lys-133, and His-135) and negatively (Glu-99, Glu-152, and Asp-155) charged areas at opposing faces of the border region between CCPs 2 and 3. Lysine 207-210 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 87-90 20023241-4 2009 A single nucleotide polymorphism K167N (G501C) of the LOX-1 gene results in an amino acid dimorphism (Lys/Asn) at residue 167. Lysine 102-105 oxidized low density lipoprotein receptor 1 Homo sapiens 54-59 23891857-1 2013 Plasma membrane expression (PME) of the human GnRHR (hGnRHR) is regulated by a primate-specific Lys(191) which destabilizes a Cys(14)-Cys(200) bridge required by the cellular quality control system (QCS). Lysine 96-99 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Homo sapiens 46-51 19918361-5 2009 SLY protein colocalizes with the X and Y chromatin in spermatids of normal males, and Sly deficiency leads to defective repressive marks on the sex chromatin, such as reduced levels of the heterochromatin protein CBX1 and of histone H3 methylated at lysine 9. Lysine 250-256 Sycp3 like Y-linked Mus musculus 0-3 15448640-6 2004 Moreover, repressed regions are trimethylated at lysines 9 and 27, suggesting that these histone modifications represent a mark for inactive PcG-controlled regions. Lysine 49-56 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 141-144 15258251-0 2004 Critical role of lysine 204 in switch I region of Galpha13 for regulation of p115RhoGEF and leukemia-associated RhoGEF. Lysine 17-23 Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 12 Homo sapiens 92-118 23891857-1 2013 Plasma membrane expression (PME) of the human GnRHR (hGnRHR) is regulated by a primate-specific Lys(191) which destabilizes a Cys(14)-Cys(200) bridge required by the cellular quality control system (QCS). Lysine 96-99 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Homo sapiens 53-59 15258251-7 2004 We found that lysine 204 of Galpha13 is important for interaction with the RGS domain of p115 or LARG and for the GTPase-activating protein activity of these proteins. Lysine 14-20 Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 12 Homo sapiens 97-101 19854139-0 2009 Key role of Ubc5 and lysine-63 polyubiquitination in viral activation of IRF3. Lysine 21-27 interferon regulatory factor 3 Homo sapiens 73-77 23891857-6 2013 When Lys(191) is deleted from hGnRHR and co-expressed with calnexin, IP production is similar to the rat sequence. Lysine 5-8 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Homo sapiens 30-36 23891857-7 2013 When rat GnRHR containing Lys(191) and the human motif is co-expressed with calnexin, IP production is similar to cells expressing the hGnRHR. Lysine 26-29 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Rattus norvegicus 9-14 15350139-9 2004 In BIAcore analysis, IGFBP-2 and IGFBP-3 bound only to the N(epsilon)(Lys65/68b)-IGF-1-coated flowcell of a biosensor chip, confirming the inaccessibility of Gly 1 and Lys 27 when IGF-1 is bound to IGFBP-2 and IGFBP-3. Lysine 70-73 insulin like growth factor binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 21-28 23934551-2 2013 Replacement of lysine by alanine in the catalytic subunit yields the inactive (K851A)JAK3 mutant that underlies severe combined immune deficiency. Lysine 15-21 Janus kinase 3 Mus musculus 85-89 15229220-7 2004 This study reveals that Rta is sumoylated at the Lys-19, Lys-213, and Lys-517 residues and that SUMO-1 conjugation at the Lys-19 residue is crucial for enhancing the transactivation activity of Rta. Lysine 49-52 RNA binding fox-1 homolog 2 Homo sapiens 24-27 19826488-5 2009 hARD1, which is known to have the activity of protein lysine epsilon-acetylation, bound to and acetylated MLCK activated by Ca(2+) signaling, and by so doing deactivated MLCK, which led to a reduction in the phosphorylation of MLC. Lysine 54-60 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 10, NatA catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 0-5 19617307-2 2009 This study is the first report showing that selective TLR2 stimulation by its ligand Pam(3)-Cys-Ser-Lys-Lys-Lys-Lys-OH (Pam(3)CSK(4)) within the alveolar compartment promoted lung inflammation in mice and induced the migration of circulatory immune cells including mononuclear phagocytes into the inflamed alveolar space. Lysine 100-103 toll-like receptor 2 Mus musculus 54-58 15229220-7 2004 This study reveals that Rta is sumoylated at the Lys-19, Lys-213, and Lys-517 residues and that SUMO-1 conjugation at the Lys-19 residue is crucial for enhancing the transactivation activity of Rta. Lysine 57-60 RNA binding fox-1 homolog 2 Homo sapiens 24-27 24238610-6 2013 Further, we showed that the combination of the amino acid residue Ile at the site 24 with Lys at the site 582 played a positive role in the enzyme activity of LeFRO1. Lysine 90-93 ferric-chelate reductase Solanum lycopersicum 159-165 15229220-7 2004 This study reveals that Rta is sumoylated at the Lys-19, Lys-213, and Lys-517 residues and that SUMO-1 conjugation at the Lys-19 residue is crucial for enhancing the transactivation activity of Rta. Lysine 57-60 RNA binding fox-1 homolog 2 Homo sapiens 24-27 15229220-7 2004 This study reveals that Rta is sumoylated at the Lys-19, Lys-213, and Lys-517 residues and that SUMO-1 conjugation at the Lys-19 residue is crucial for enhancing the transactivation activity of Rta. Lysine 57-60 RNA binding fox-1 homolog 2 Homo sapiens 24-27 19617307-2 2009 This study is the first report showing that selective TLR2 stimulation by its ligand Pam(3)-Cys-Ser-Lys-Lys-Lys-Lys-OH (Pam(3)CSK(4)) within the alveolar compartment promoted lung inflammation in mice and induced the migration of circulatory immune cells including mononuclear phagocytes into the inflamed alveolar space. Lysine 104-107 toll-like receptor 2 Mus musculus 54-58 19617307-2 2009 This study is the first report showing that selective TLR2 stimulation by its ligand Pam(3)-Cys-Ser-Lys-Lys-Lys-Lys-OH (Pam(3)CSK(4)) within the alveolar compartment promoted lung inflammation in mice and induced the migration of circulatory immune cells including mononuclear phagocytes into the inflamed alveolar space. Lysine 104-107 toll-like receptor 2 Mus musculus 54-58 24260437-5 2013 Our data further indicate that the propeptide sequence and the lysine residues K26 and K27 regulate the precursor pVII protein stability in a co-dependent manner. Lysine 63-69 keratin 27 Homo sapiens 87-90 19809202-7 2009 We found that Gap1 was removed from the plasma membrane in the presence of ethanol in a Rsp5-dependent manner, and that the disappearance of Gap1 required Ubc4 and involved the lysine residues of ubiquitin. Lysine 177-183 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 196-205 19809202-10 2009 In addition, it appears that the substrates of Rsp5 are appropriately poly-ubiquitinated via different lysine residues of ubiquitin under various growth conditions. Lysine 103-109 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 75-84 15327942-6 2004 By Western blotting with specific anti-acetyl-lysine antibody we demonstrated that Acs undergoes autoacetylation, that CheY is acetylated to a small extent when isolated, and that the extent is elevated following in vitro acetylation. Lysine 46-52 acyl-CoA synthetase short chain family member 2 Homo sapiens 83-86 24077602-8 2013 They also showed that SAFB1 interacts with EZH2, SUZ12 and EED, three core components of the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which catalyzes the gene repression histone modification H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 191-197 scaffold attachment factor B Homo sapiens 22-27 15240822-8 2004 In an HDA1 deletion, many Tup1-repressed genes are hyperacetylated at lysine 18 of histone H3, yet are not derepressed, indicating deacetylation alone is not sufficient to repress most Tup1-controlled genes. Lysine 70-76 chromatin-silencing transcriptional regulator TUP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 26-30 19789334-3 2009 Here, we show that ASK1-dependent phosphorylation of Daxx induces Lys(63) (K63)-linked polyubiquitination on Lys(122) of Daxx. Lysine 66-69 death domain associated protein Homo sapiens 53-57 19789334-3 2009 Here, we show that ASK1-dependent phosphorylation of Daxx induces Lys(63) (K63)-linked polyubiquitination on Lys(122) of Daxx. Lysine 66-69 death domain associated protein Homo sapiens 121-125 24077602-8 2013 They also showed that SAFB1 interacts with EZH2, SUZ12 and EED, three core components of the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which catalyzes the gene repression histone modification H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 191-197 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 49-54 19789334-3 2009 Here, we show that ASK1-dependent phosphorylation of Daxx induces Lys(63) (K63)-linked polyubiquitination on Lys(122) of Daxx. Lysine 109-112 death domain associated protein Homo sapiens 53-57 23603107-5 2013 This accurate mass XIC data methodology was effective at identifying nitrotyrosine, chlorotyrosine, and oxidative deamination of lysine, and for tyrosine oxidations highlighted more modified peptide species than precursor ion scanning or statistical database searches. Lysine 129-135 X chromosome inactivation center Homo sapiens 19-22 19789334-3 2009 Here, we show that ASK1-dependent phosphorylation of Daxx induces Lys(63) (K63)-linked polyubiquitination on Lys(122) of Daxx. Lysine 109-112 death domain associated protein Homo sapiens 121-125 19687346-5 2009 MG also reacts with lysine residues in proteins to generate advanced glycation end product, N(epsilon)-carboxy ethyl lysine, which also serves as a marker of MG. We hypothesized that markers of MG formation will be increased in the vasculature of preeclamptic women and that exogenous MG will induce oxidative stress by the upregulation of LOX-1 via arginase. Lysine 20-26 oxidized low density lipoprotein receptor 1 Homo sapiens 340-345 15287725-1 2004 We have previously demonstrated that, in the presence of the lysine analogue epsilon-aminocaproic acid, apolipoprotein(a) [apo(a)] undergoes a conformational change from a closed to an open structure that is characterized by a change in tryptophan fluorescence, an increase in the radius of gyration, an alteration of domain stability, and an enhancement in the efficiency of covalent lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] formation. Lysine 61-67 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 104-121 15287725-1 2004 We have previously demonstrated that, in the presence of the lysine analogue epsilon-aminocaproic acid, apolipoprotein(a) [apo(a)] undergoes a conformational change from a closed to an open structure that is characterized by a change in tryptophan fluorescence, an increase in the radius of gyration, an alteration of domain stability, and an enhancement in the efficiency of covalent lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] formation. Lysine 61-67 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 123-129 15287725-1 2004 We have previously demonstrated that, in the presence of the lysine analogue epsilon-aminocaproic acid, apolipoprotein(a) [apo(a)] undergoes a conformational change from a closed to an open structure that is characterized by a change in tryptophan fluorescence, an increase in the radius of gyration, an alteration of domain stability, and an enhancement in the efficiency of covalent lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] formation. Lysine 61-67 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 107-121 15287725-1 2004 We have previously demonstrated that, in the presence of the lysine analogue epsilon-aminocaproic acid, apolipoprotein(a) [apo(a)] undergoes a conformational change from a closed to an open structure that is characterized by a change in tryptophan fluorescence, an increase in the radius of gyration, an alteration of domain stability, and an enhancement in the efficiency of covalent lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] formation. Lysine 61-67 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 401-406 15287725-4 2004 Using site-directed mutagenesis, we have identified the strong lysine-binding site present within apo(a) kringle IV type 10 as an important site within the C-terminal half of the molecule, which is involved in maintaining the closed conformation of apo(a). Lysine 63-69 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 98-104 15287725-4 2004 Using site-directed mutagenesis, we have identified the strong lysine-binding site present within apo(a) kringle IV type 10 as an important site within the C-terminal half of the molecule, which is involved in maintaining the closed conformation of apo(a). Lysine 63-69 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 249-255 15258597-5 2004 The amino-terminal domain of A20, which is a de-ubiquitinating (DUB) enzyme of the OTU (ovarian tumour) family, removes lysine-63 (K63)-linked ubiquitin chains from receptor interacting protein (RIP), an essential mediator of the proximal TNF receptor 1 (TNFR1) signalling complex. Lysine 120-126 tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 3 Mus musculus 29-32 15280549-1 2004 An E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme, Rad6, working with an E3 ubiquitin ligase Bre1, catalyzes monoubiquitylation of histone H2B on a C-terminal lysine residue. Lysine 144-150 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase BRE1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 78-82 18498385-0 2009 Detection of Hb E mutation (beta26, GAG-->AAG, Glu-->Lys) using reverse dot-blot hybridization. Lysine 59-62 hemoglobin subunit epsilon 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 23990460-9 2013 This ultimately prevented histone 3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) of the locus and enabled Hoxa9 expression. Lysine 36-42 homeobox A9 Homo sapiens 95-100 15269344-6 2004 We show that the recruitment of G9a to the human p21(waf1/cdi1) promoter is contingent on the interaction with CDP/cut, and CDP/cut is directly associated with an increase in the methylation in vivo of Lys-9 in histone H3 within the CDP/cut-regulatory region of the p21(waf1/cdi1) promoter. Lysine 202-205 cut like homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 124-131 15269344-6 2004 We show that the recruitment of G9a to the human p21(waf1/cdi1) promoter is contingent on the interaction with CDP/cut, and CDP/cut is directly associated with an increase in the methylation in vivo of Lys-9 in histone H3 within the CDP/cut-regulatory region of the p21(waf1/cdi1) promoter. Lysine 202-205 cut like homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 124-131 24130751-7 2013 GCN2 and nutrition-dependent programming of Ppargamma2 is correlated with trimethylation of lysine 4 of histone 3 (H3K4me3) in the Ppargamma2 promoter region during neonatal development. Lysine 92-98 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 44-54 15070828-8 2004 Bovine TKDP-2 had a P1 lysine and the three conserved disulfides, but it possessed an unusual residue (Asp) at P2. Lysine 23-29 trophoblast Kunitz domain protein 2 Bos taurus 7-13 20137623-10 2009 Bioinformatics analysis found that C5orf21 gene was located in chromosome 5q15 and C5orf21 protein contained Arb2 domain associated with histone H3 lysine 9 methylation. Lysine 148-154 family with sequence similarity 172 member A Homo sapiens 35-42 20137623-10 2009 Bioinformatics analysis found that C5orf21 gene was located in chromosome 5q15 and C5orf21 protein contained Arb2 domain associated with histone H3 lysine 9 methylation. Lysine 148-154 family with sequence similarity 172 member A Homo sapiens 83-90 24130751-7 2013 GCN2 and nutrition-dependent programming of Ppargamma2 is correlated with trimethylation of lysine 4 of histone 3 (H3K4me3) in the Ppargamma2 promoter region during neonatal development. Lysine 92-98 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 131-141 19596862-2 2009 HlyA is synthesized as a protoxin, pro-HlyA, which is activated by acylation at two internal lysines Lys-563 and Lys-689. Lysine 93-100 hemolysin transport protein Escherichia coli 0-4 23926351-2 2013 Its predicted amino acid sequence is highly homologous to that of host insect histone H4 except for an extended N-terminal tail containing 38 amino acids with nine lysine residues. Lysine 164-170 histone H4 Tribolium castaneum 78-88 19596862-2 2009 HlyA is synthesized as a protoxin, pro-HlyA, which is activated by acylation at two internal lysines Lys-563 and Lys-689. Lysine 93-100 hemolysin transport protein Escherichia coli 39-43 19596862-2 2009 HlyA is synthesized as a protoxin, pro-HlyA, which is activated by acylation at two internal lysines Lys-563 and Lys-689. Lysine 101-104 hemolysin transport protein Escherichia coli 0-4 19596862-2 2009 HlyA is synthesized as a protoxin, pro-HlyA, which is activated by acylation at two internal lysines Lys-563 and Lys-689. Lysine 101-104 hemolysin transport protein Escherichia coli 39-43 19596862-2 2009 HlyA is synthesized as a protoxin, pro-HlyA, which is activated by acylation at two internal lysines Lys-563 and Lys-689. Lysine 113-116 hemolysin transport protein Escherichia coli 0-4 19596862-2 2009 HlyA is synthesized as a protoxin, pro-HlyA, which is activated by acylation at two internal lysines Lys-563 and Lys-689. Lysine 113-116 hemolysin transport protein Escherichia coli 39-43 15481886-0 2004 The "hot-spot" of Hb E [beta26(B8)Glu-->Lys] in Southeast Asia: beta-globin anomalies in the Lao Theung population of southern Laos. Lysine 43-46 hemoglobin subunit epsilon 1 Homo sapiens 18-22 15481886-1 2004 Hb E [beta26(B8)Glu-->Lys], is the most common abnormal hemoglobin (Hb) in Southeast Asian populations. Lysine 25-28 hemoglobin subunit epsilon 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 23760740-5 2013 The approximate binding epitope was demonstrated from results on BABP samples in which different positively charged lysine residues were mutated to neutral alanines. Lysine 116-122 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 Homo sapiens 65-69 15161923-5 2004 Wild-type ADAMTS4 was co-localized with fibronectin as determined by confocal microscopy on the cell surface of stable 293T transfectants expressing ADAMTS4, although ADAMTS4 deletion mutants, including Delta Sp (Delta Arg(693)-Lys(837), lacking the spacer domain), showed negligible localization. Lysine 228-231 ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 4 Homo sapiens 10-17 19644017-1 2009 WNK1 [with-no-lysine (K)-1] is a ubiquitous serine/threonine kinase with a unique placement of the catalytic lysine residue. Lysine 14-20 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 0-4 19644017-1 2009 WNK1 [with-no-lysine (K)-1] is a ubiquitous serine/threonine kinase with a unique placement of the catalytic lysine residue. Lysine 109-115 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 0-4 23947381-8 2013 MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: Poly-L-lysine compacts CF sputum DNA, generating a liquid phase that improves ciliary beating frequency at the lung epithelial surface, and allows the control of neutrophil elastase and cathepsin G by their natural inhibitors. Lysine 31-44 elastase, neutrophil expressed Homo sapiens 193-212 19552406-14 2009 CONCLUSION: Favorable melanoma targeting property of (99m)Tc-RGD-Lys-(Arg(11))CCMSH and remarkable cytotoxic effect of RGD-Lys-(Arg(11))CCMSH in B16/F1 cells warranted the further evaluation of (188)Re-labeled alpha-MSH hybrid peptides as novel therapeutic peptides for melanoma treatment once the strategies of amino acid coinjection or structural modification of peptide sequence substantially reduce the renal uptake. Lysine 123-126 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 210-219 19627092-9 2009 Through the sequential coupling of a "product-selective" with a "substrate-selective" assay it was furthermore possible to monitor a multistep biochemical pathway, namely the decarboxylation of lysine to cadaverine by lysine decarboxylase followed by the oxidation of cadaverine by diamine oxidase. Lysine 194-200 amine oxidase copper containing 1 Homo sapiens 282-297 15236911-1 2004 The single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) of aldehyde dehydrogenase-2 (ALDH2) codon 487, GAA (Glu) or AAA (Lys), was examined using green fluorescent protein (GFP)-display, an electrophoretic detection method for single amino acid changes. Lysine 106-109 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 44-68 15236911-1 2004 The single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) of aldehyde dehydrogenase-2 (ALDH2) codon 487, GAA (Glu) or AAA (Lys), was examined using green fluorescent protein (GFP)-display, an electrophoretic detection method for single amino acid changes. Lysine 106-109 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 70-75 15148321-5 2004 Here, we have identified four basic amino acid residues (Lys-312, Lys-316, Lys-401, and Arg-409) in the basic surface of the Smad7 MH2 domain that play important roles in interaction with type I receptors. Lysine 57-60 SMAD family member 7 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 125-130 15148321-5 2004 Here, we have identified four basic amino acid residues (Lys-312, Lys-316, Lys-401, and Arg-409) in the basic surface of the Smad7 MH2 domain that play important roles in interaction with type I receptors. Lysine 66-69 SMAD family member 7 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 125-130 23884422-6 2013 Moreover, we demonstrate that there are three critical residues (Arg-130, Lys-170, and Lys-411) necessary for IPK1 activity. Lysine 74-77 inositol-pentakisphosphate 2-kinase Homo sapiens 110-114 15148321-5 2004 Here, we have identified four basic amino acid residues (Lys-312, Lys-316, Lys-401, and Arg-409) in the basic surface of the Smad7 MH2 domain that play important roles in interaction with type I receptors. Lysine 66-69 SMAD family member 7 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 125-130 23884422-6 2013 Moreover, we demonstrate that there are three critical residues (Arg-130, Lys-170, and Lys-411) necessary for IPK1 activity. Lysine 87-90 inositol-pentakisphosphate 2-kinase Homo sapiens 110-114 15209504-6 2004 Furthermore, we observe specific contacts between lysine residues of apoC-II and protons near the phosphate group of DPC, consistent with the predictions of the so-called "snorkel hypothesis" of the structural basis for the apolipoprotein/lipid interaction (Segrest, J. P., Jackson, R. L., Morrisett, J. D., and Gotto, A. M., Jr. (1974) A molecular theory of lipid-protein interactions in the plasma lipoproteins, FEBS Lett 38, 247-258.). Lysine 50-56 apolipoprotein C2 Homo sapiens 69-76 19625767-0 2009 Cell cycle-dependent deacetylation of telomeric histone H3 lysine K56 by human SIRT6. Lysine 59-65 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 79-84 23818080-7 2013 The analysis of tryptic fragments from mono- and diPEGylated amylin revealed that conjugation occurred within the 1-11 amino acid region, most likely at the two amine groups of Lys(1). Lysine 177-180 islet amyloid polypeptide Homo sapiens 61-67 19577933-8 2009 The results indicate that specific interactions feasible for Arg/Lys and Trp in common must be there for aromatic residues in ORL1, thus forming a cation/pi interaction or pi/pi hydrophobic interaction. Lysine 65-68 opioid related nociceptin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 126-130 15247330-6 2004 We also found that NDN lies in a domain of paternal allele-specific histone hyperacetylation that correlates with transcriptional state, and a domain of differential histone H3 lysine 4 di- and tri-methylation that persists independent of transcription. Lysine 177-183 necdin, MAGE family member Homo sapiens 19-22 23673479-8 2013 After stratification for genders, the following combinations of genotype were found to be significant in male: XPD Lys/Gln+XPC Lys/Lys (OR = 1.87; p = 0.03), XRCC1 Arg/Gln+XPC Lys/Lys (OR = 4.52; p = 0.0007), XRCC1 Arg/Gln+XPC Lys/Gln (OR = 5.44; p < 0.0001). Lysine 127-130 XPC complex subunit, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 123-126 23673479-8 2013 After stratification for genders, the following combinations of genotype were found to be significant in male: XPD Lys/Gln+XPC Lys/Lys (OR = 1.87; p = 0.03), XRCC1 Arg/Gln+XPC Lys/Lys (OR = 4.52; p = 0.0007), XRCC1 Arg/Gln+XPC Lys/Gln (OR = 5.44; p < 0.0001). Lysine 127-130 XPC complex subunit, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 123-126 23673479-8 2013 After stratification for genders, the following combinations of genotype were found to be significant in male: XPD Lys/Gln+XPC Lys/Lys (OR = 1.87; p = 0.03), XRCC1 Arg/Gln+XPC Lys/Lys (OR = 4.52; p = 0.0007), XRCC1 Arg/Gln+XPC Lys/Gln (OR = 5.44; p < 0.0001). Lysine 127-130 XPC complex subunit, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 123-126 15152190-4 2004 SIRT1 physically interacts with the RelA/p65 subunit of NF-kappaB and inhibits transcription by deacetylating RelA/p65 at lysine 310. Lysine 122-128 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 36-40 19609280-1 2009 WNK lysine-deficient protein kinase 1 (WNK1) is a member of the WNK family of serine/threonine kinases with no lysine (K), and these kinases have been implicated as important modulators of salt homeostasis in the kidney. Lysine 4-10 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 39-43 23872270-8 2013 In contrast, PSII yield was almost fully resistant to antimycin A in leaves accumulating endogenous levels of PtPGR5 or AtPGR5 V3K that had lysine instead of valine at the third position. Lysine 140-146 proton gradient regulation 5 Arabidopsis thaliana 120-126 15152190-4 2004 SIRT1 physically interacts with the RelA/p65 subunit of NF-kappaB and inhibits transcription by deacetylating RelA/p65 at lysine 310. Lysine 122-128 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 110-114 15152190-4 2004 SIRT1 physically interacts with the RelA/p65 subunit of NF-kappaB and inhibits transcription by deacetylating RelA/p65 at lysine 310. Lysine 122-128 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 41-44 19436261-6 2009 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays revealed that GCN5 targets to a subset of MIRNA genes and is required for acetylation of histone H3 lysine 14 at these loci. Lysine 137-143 histone acetyltransferase of the GNAT family 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 51-55 15107469-2 2004 Replacement of two unique glutamate residues, E9 and E13, from the cytoplasmic amino terminal domain of Cx40 with the corresponding lysine residues from Cx43 eliminated the block by 2 mm spermine, reduced the transjunctional voltage (V(j)) gating sensitivity, and reduced the unitary conductance of this Cx40E9,13K gap junction channel protein. Lysine 132-138 gap junction protein, alpha 5 Mus musculus 104-108 23843458-7 2013 Specifically, several intermolecular ionic interactions between HER2 Lys-716-HER3 Glu-909, HER2 Glu-717-HER3 Lys-907, and HER2 Asp-871-HER3 Arg-948 were identified by molecular dynamics. Lysine 109-112 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 104-108 23843458-7 2013 Specifically, several intermolecular ionic interactions between HER2 Lys-716-HER3 Glu-909, HER2 Glu-717-HER3 Lys-907, and HER2 Asp-871-HER3 Arg-948 were identified by molecular dynamics. Lysine 109-112 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 104-108 19494038-5 2009 More than 100 differentially methylated regions (DMRs) were identified that are present mainly in cell type-specific genes (e.g., FOXP3, IL2RA, CTLA4, CD40LG, and IFNG) and show differential patterns of histone H3 lysine 4 methylation. Lysine 214-220 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 130-135 23862699-2 2013 As these deficiencies coincide with aberrant levels of histone acetylation, we hypothesized that the key difference between p300 and CBP activity is differences in their specificity/selectivity for lysines within the histones. Lysine 198-205 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 124-128 19494038-5 2009 More than 100 differentially methylated regions (DMRs) were identified that are present mainly in cell type-specific genes (e.g., FOXP3, IL2RA, CTLA4, CD40LG, and IFNG) and show differential patterns of histone H3 lysine 4 methylation. Lysine 214-220 interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 137-142 18547756-9 2009 Furthermore, as lysine intake increased, the secretions of insulin, FSH, and LH were increased (P<0.05) and multiparous sows showed higher (P<0.05) concentrations of FSH and LH pulses on the day of postfarrowing and weaning, respectively. Lysine 16-22 insulin Sus scrofa 59-66 19289100-7 2009 Finally, a chromatin immunoprecipitation assay revealed reduced levels of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) acetylation and H3K4 trimethylation with concomitant enhancement of H3K9 trimethylation in HBMEC relative to HBMP, which suggests that histone modifications are involved in the cell-specific expression of SDF-1. Lysine 85-91 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12 Homo sapiens 306-311 19454348-1 2009 The ubiquitin ligase TRIM25 mediates Lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of the N-terminal CARD domains of the viral RNA sensor RIG-I to facilitate type I interferon (IFN) production and antiviral immunity. Lysine 37-43 tripartite motif containing 25 Homo sapiens 21-27 19407372-2 2009 E2-25K is a dual-domain protein with an ubiquitin-associated (UBA) domain as well as a conserved ubiquitin-conjugating (UBC) domain which catalyzes the formation of a covalent bond between the C-terminal glycine of an ubiquitin molecule and the -amine of a lysine residue on the acceptor protein as part of the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. Lysine 257-263 ubiquitin C Homo sapiens 120-123 19270100-8 2009 Our results indicated that lysine residues at positions 420 and 427 of enolase were crucial in plasminogen-binding activity. Lysine 27-33 HMPREF1171_RS22025 Aeromonas hydrophila SSU 71-78 19304754-4 2009 MAML1 interacts with the C/H3 domain of p300, and the p300-MAML1 complex specifically acetylates lysines of histone H3 and H4 tails in chromatin in vitro. Lysine 97-104 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 40-44 19304754-4 2009 MAML1 interacts with the C/H3 domain of p300, and the p300-MAML1 complex specifically acetylates lysines of histone H3 and H4 tails in chromatin in vitro. Lysine 97-104 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 54-58 19251700-3 2009 Here, we report that AhRR has three evolutionarily conserved SUMOylation consensus sequences within its C-terminal repression domain and that Lys-542, Lys-583, and Lys-660 at the SUMOylation sites are modified by SUMO-1 in vivo. Lysine 142-145 aryl hydrocarbon receptor repressor Homo sapiens 21-25 19251700-3 2009 Here, we report that AhRR has three evolutionarily conserved SUMOylation consensus sequences within its C-terminal repression domain and that Lys-542, Lys-583, and Lys-660 at the SUMOylation sites are modified by SUMO-1 in vivo. Lysine 142-145 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 213-219 19251700-3 2009 Here, we report that AhRR has three evolutionarily conserved SUMOylation consensus sequences within its C-terminal repression domain and that Lys-542, Lys-583, and Lys-660 at the SUMOylation sites are modified by SUMO-1 in vivo. Lysine 151-154 aryl hydrocarbon receptor repressor Homo sapiens 21-25 19251700-3 2009 Here, we report that AhRR has three evolutionarily conserved SUMOylation consensus sequences within its C-terminal repression domain and that Lys-542, Lys-583, and Lys-660 at the SUMOylation sites are modified by SUMO-1 in vivo. Lysine 151-154 aryl hydrocarbon receptor repressor Homo sapiens 21-25 19251700-5 2009 SUMOylation of the three lysine residues is important for the interaction between AhRR and ANKRA2, HDAC4, and HDAC5, which are important corepressors for AhRR. Lysine 25-31 aryl hydrocarbon receptor repressor Homo sapiens 82-86 19251700-5 2009 SUMOylation of the three lysine residues is important for the interaction between AhRR and ANKRA2, HDAC4, and HDAC5, which are important corepressors for AhRR. Lysine 25-31 ankyrin repeat family A member 2 Homo sapiens 91-97 19251700-5 2009 SUMOylation of the three lysine residues is important for the interaction between AhRR and ANKRA2, HDAC4, and HDAC5, which are important corepressors for AhRR. Lysine 25-31 aryl hydrocarbon receptor repressor Homo sapiens 154-158 19393081-4 2009 RESULTS: In this study we identified ALIX as a POSH ubiquitination substrate in human cells: POSH induces the ubiquitination of ALIX that is modified on several lysine residues in vivo and in vitro. Lysine 161-167 SH3 domain containing ring finger 1 Homo sapiens 47-51 19393081-4 2009 RESULTS: In this study we identified ALIX as a POSH ubiquitination substrate in human cells: POSH induces the ubiquitination of ALIX that is modified on several lysine residues in vivo and in vitro. Lysine 161-167 SH3 domain containing ring finger 1 Homo sapiens 93-97 19208625-4 2009 Our data suggest that 1) Ub-Pex5p is deubiquitinated by a combination of context-dependent enzymatic and nonenzymatic mechanisms; 2) soluble Ub-Pex5p retains the capacity to interact with the peroxisomal import machinery in a cargo-dependent manner; and 3) substitution of the conserved cysteine residue of Pex5p by a lysine results in a quite functional protein both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 318-324 peroxisomal biogenesis factor 5 Homo sapiens 28-33 19208625-4 2009 Our data suggest that 1) Ub-Pex5p is deubiquitinated by a combination of context-dependent enzymatic and nonenzymatic mechanisms; 2) soluble Ub-Pex5p retains the capacity to interact with the peroxisomal import machinery in a cargo-dependent manner; and 3) substitution of the conserved cysteine residue of Pex5p by a lysine results in a quite functional protein both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 318-324 peroxisomal biogenesis factor 5 Homo sapiens 144-149 19208625-4 2009 Our data suggest that 1) Ub-Pex5p is deubiquitinated by a combination of context-dependent enzymatic and nonenzymatic mechanisms; 2) soluble Ub-Pex5p retains the capacity to interact with the peroxisomal import machinery in a cargo-dependent manner; and 3) substitution of the conserved cysteine residue of Pex5p by a lysine results in a quite functional protein both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 318-324 peroxisomal biogenesis factor 5 Homo sapiens 144-149 19233846-5 2009 Moreover, at the promoter of the gene for p16(Ink4a) in Jdp2(-/-) MEF, the extent of methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27), which is important for gene silencing, increased. Lysine 100-106 E74-like factor 4 (ets domain transcription factor) Mus musculus 56-69 19374733-10 2009 Intriguingly, a crucial loop from A4 DBL 3X which provides the important Gly and Lys residues that chelate the bound sulphate is missing or significantly altered in all other DBL domains that interact with CSA. Lysine 81-84 ERCC excision repair 8, CSA ubiquitin ligase complex subunit Homo sapiens 206-209 19230796-3 2009 A less well-known aspect of Rad6-mediated DNA repair, however, involves its function with Bre1 in mono-ubiquitinating the histone H2B residue lysine 123. Lysine 142-148 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase BRE1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 90-94 19041871-5 2009 Mutation of specific lysine residues corresponding to residues at the dimer interface in human UROD enhanced the catalytic efficiency of the enzyme and dimer stability indicating that the lysine rich nature and weak dimer interface of the wild-type PfUROD could be responsible for its low catalytic efficiency. Lysine 21-27 uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase Homo sapiens 95-99 19041871-5 2009 Mutation of specific lysine residues corresponding to residues at the dimer interface in human UROD enhanced the catalytic efficiency of the enzyme and dimer stability indicating that the lysine rich nature and weak dimer interface of the wild-type PfUROD could be responsible for its low catalytic efficiency. Lysine 188-194 uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase Homo sapiens 95-99 18704955-3 2009 The site-specific (Lys(34)) PEGylated GLP-1s were synthesized with PEGs of 2, 5, and 10 kDa, respectively. Lysine 19-22 glucagon Mus musculus 38-43 18704955-6 2009 Particularly, Lys(34)-PEG(10K)-GLP-1 showed an stable hypoglycemic efficacy when administered up to 360 min preglucose. Lysine 14-17 glucagon Mus musculus 31-36 18704955-10 2009 Our findings suggest that GLP-1 substituted with a PEG of an appropriate Mw at Lys(34) could be used as a promising type 2 anti-diabetic agent to timely control postprandial glucose levels. Lysine 79-82 glucagon Mus musculus 26-31 19184981-1 2009 The ING2 plant homeodomain (PHD) finger is recruited to the nucleosome through specific binding to histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 4 (H3K4me3). Lysine 127-133 inhibitor of growth family member 2 Homo sapiens 4-8 19351588-0 2009 Multiple lysine methylation of PCAF by Set9 methyltransferase. Lysine 9-15 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 31-35 19351588-6 2009 Further methyltransferase assays focusing on the six lysine residues showed that K78 and K89 are preferentially methylated in full-length PCAF in vitro. Lysine 53-59 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 138-142 20641511-12 2004 The tumor homing peptide cyclo(Cys-Asn-Gly-Arg-Cys)-Gly-Lys (cNGR) contains the Asn-Gly-Arg (NGR) motif that binds to APN (12). Lysine 56-59 alanyl aminopeptidase, membrane Homo sapiens 118-121 20641652-12 2004 The tumor homing peptide cyclo(Cys-Asn-Gly-Arg-Cys)-Gly-Lys (cNGR) contains the Asn-Gly-Arg (NGR) motif that binds to APN (12). Lysine 56-59 alanyl aminopeptidase, membrane Homo sapiens 118-121 19074424-0 2009 The roles of selected arginine and lysine residues of TAFI (Pro-CPU) in its activation to TAFIa by the thrombin-thrombomodulin complex. Lysine 35-41 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 54-58 19074424-6 2009 When the three consecutive lysine residues in the activation peptide of TAFI were substituted with alanine (K42/43/44A), the catalytic efficiencies for TAFI activation with TM decreased 8-fold. Lysine 27-33 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 72-76 19074424-6 2009 When the three consecutive lysine residues in the activation peptide of TAFI were substituted with alanine (K42/43/44A), the catalytic efficiencies for TAFI activation with TM decreased 8-fold. Lysine 27-33 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 152-156 19074424-7 2009 When other positively charged surface residues of TAFI (Lys-133, Lys-211, Lys-212, Arg-220, Lys-240, or Arg-275) were mutated to alanine, the catalytic efficiencies for TAFI activation with TM decreased by 1.7-2.7-fold. Lysine 56-59 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 50-54 19074424-7 2009 When other positively charged surface residues of TAFI (Lys-133, Lys-211, Lys-212, Arg-220, Lys-240, or Arg-275) were mutated to alanine, the catalytic efficiencies for TAFI activation with TM decreased by 1.7-2.7-fold. Lysine 65-68 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 50-54 19074424-7 2009 When other positively charged surface residues of TAFI (Lys-133, Lys-211, Lys-212, Arg-220, Lys-240, or Arg-275) were mutated to alanine, the catalytic efficiencies for TAFI activation with TM decreased by 1.7-2.7-fold. Lysine 65-68 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 50-54 19074424-7 2009 When other positively charged surface residues of TAFI (Lys-133, Lys-211, Lys-212, Arg-220, Lys-240, or Arg-275) were mutated to alanine, the catalytic efficiencies for TAFI activation with TM decreased by 1.7-2.7-fold. Lysine 65-68 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 50-54 18821851-5 2009 Using additional r-apo(a) variants corresponding to deletions and/or site-directed mutants of various kringle domains in the molecule, we were able to determine that the observed effects of full-length r-apo(a) on HUVECs were dependent on the presence of a functional lysine-binding site(s) in the apo(a) molecule. Lysine 268-274 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 204-210 18821851-5 2009 Using additional r-apo(a) variants corresponding to deletions and/or site-directed mutants of various kringle domains in the molecule, we were able to determine that the observed effects of full-length r-apo(a) on HUVECs were dependent on the presence of a functional lysine-binding site(s) in the apo(a) molecule. Lysine 268-274 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 204-210 19305155-12 2009 Taken together these results demonstrate a role for H2AX Serine 139 phosphorylation in cell cycle regulation and apoptosis, and for Lysine 119 in the control of H2AX turnover. Lysine 132-138 H2A.X variant histone Homo sapiens 161-165 19070897-2 2009 Experiments with isolated membrane preparations showed that glycation of a lysine residue near the catalytic site of the pump ATPase had a powerful inhibitory effect. Lysine 75-81 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 126-132 19103210-5 2009 Further, spinal anti-NGF (3 microg) was able to reduce morphine analgesia in LPS-treated rats, but not in naive animals, an effect that was reversed by spinal administration of LY-225910. Lysine 177-179 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 21-24 19166815-2 2009 We created mutants at the target sites (lysines 2 and 81) in the tailless HMGB1 modified by the histone acetyltransferase CBP. Lysine 40-47 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 74-79 19166815-7 2009 In the case of HMGB1DeltaC modified at Lys 2 and Lys 81 prior to PKC treatment background phosphorylation is detected. Lysine 39-42 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 15-20 19166815-7 2009 In the case of HMGB1DeltaC modified at Lys 2 and Lys 81 prior to PKC treatment background phosphorylation is detected. Lysine 49-52 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 15-20 19098288-7 2009 Consistent with this, we observed for the first time in a mammalian system that USP5 makes a major contribution to Lys-48-linked polyubiquitin disassembly and that suppression of USP5 results in the accumulation of unanchored polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 115-118 ubiquitin specific peptidase 5 Homo sapiens 80-84 19098288-7 2009 Consistent with this, we observed for the first time in a mammalian system that USP5 makes a major contribution to Lys-48-linked polyubiquitin disassembly and that suppression of USP5 results in the accumulation of unanchored polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 115-118 ubiquitin specific peptidase 5 Homo sapiens 179-183 19171762-5 2009 We report here that under normal conditions, Mult1 protein undergoes ubiquitination dependent on lysines in its cytoplasmic tail and lysosomal degradation. Lysine 97-104 UL16 binding protein 1 Mus musculus 45-50 19203578-6 2009 RNF168 acts with UBC13 to amplify the RNF8-dependent histone ubiquitylation by targeting H2A-type histones and by promoting the formation of lysine 63-linked ubiquitin conjugates. Lysine 141-147 ring finger protein 168 Homo sapiens 0-6 19203579-5 2009 We show that RNF168 interacts with ubiquitylated H2A, assembles at DSBs in an RNF8-dependent manner, and, by targeting H2A and H2AX, amplifies local concentration of lysine 63-linked ubiquitin conjugates to the threshold required for retention of 53BP1 and BRCA1. Lysine 166-172 ring finger protein 168 Homo sapiens 13-19 19203579-5 2009 We show that RNF168 interacts with ubiquitylated H2A, assembles at DSBs in an RNF8-dependent manner, and, by targeting H2A and H2AX, amplifies local concentration of lysine 63-linked ubiquitin conjugates to the threshold required for retention of 53BP1 and BRCA1. Lysine 166-172 H2A clustered histone 18 Homo sapiens 49-52 19203579-5 2009 We show that RNF168 interacts with ubiquitylated H2A, assembles at DSBs in an RNF8-dependent manner, and, by targeting H2A and H2AX, amplifies local concentration of lysine 63-linked ubiquitin conjugates to the threshold required for retention of 53BP1 and BRCA1. Lysine 166-172 H2A clustered histone 18 Homo sapiens 119-122 19203579-5 2009 We show that RNF168 interacts with ubiquitylated H2A, assembles at DSBs in an RNF8-dependent manner, and, by targeting H2A and H2AX, amplifies local concentration of lysine 63-linked ubiquitin conjugates to the threshold required for retention of 53BP1 and BRCA1. Lysine 166-172 H2A.X variant histone Homo sapiens 127-131 19068087-9 2009 Analysis of genotype combinations showed that "ever drinking" with both ADH1B His/His and ALDH2 Lys + was the most potent risk factor for PC relative to "never drinkers" with both ADH1B His/His and ALDH2 Glu/Glu [OR (95% CI); 4.09 (1.30-12.85)]. Lysine 96-101 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 90-95 19087962-3 2009 While simultaneous mutation of many lysines in the alpha-subunit of NAC (Egd2p) was required to abolish its ubiquitination, for the beta-subunit of NAC (Egd1p), mutation of K29 and K30 was sufficient. Lysine 36-43 Egd2p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 73-78 19008334-7 2009 Overexpressed ZKSCAN4 was found to co-localize in granular nuclear structures with the activated glucocorticoid receptor and partially with chromatin regions characterized by histone H3 mono-methylated on lysine 4 (H3K4me1). Lysine 205-211 zinc finger with KRAB and SCAN domains 4 Homo sapiens 14-21 19015268-4 2009 Intramolecular acetylation targets five lysines within the nuclear localization signal at the P/CAF C terminus. Lysine 40-47 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 94-99 19019820-8 2009 Point mutations in residues Phe-6, Gln-10, and Lys-80 destabilize Shq1p in vivo and induce a temperature-sensitive phenotype with depletion of H/ACA small nucleolar RNAs and defects in rRNA processing. Lysine 47-50 Hsp90 cochaperone SHQ1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 66-71 20157594-5 2009 In response to DSBs, SIRT6 associates dynamically with chromatin and is necessary for an acute decrease in global cellular acetylation levels on histone H3 Lysine 9. Lysine 156-162 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 21-26 19135894-3 2009 Smad4 is monoubiquitinated in lysine 519 in vivo, a modification that inhibits Smad4 by impeding association with phospho-Smad2. Lysine 30-36 SMAD family member 4 Homo sapiens 0-5 19135894-3 2009 Smad4 is monoubiquitinated in lysine 519 in vivo, a modification that inhibits Smad4 by impeding association with phospho-Smad2. Lysine 30-36 SMAD family member 4 Homo sapiens 79-84 19135894-3 2009 Smad4 is monoubiquitinated in lysine 519 in vivo, a modification that inhibits Smad4 by impeding association with phospho-Smad2. Lysine 30-36 SMAD family member 2 Homo sapiens 122-127 19056850-7 2009 On the other hand, the methylation levels of lysine 20 (K20) on histone H4 showed a significant correlation with HP1gamma expression in both these preadipocyte cells and normal tissue samples. Lysine 45-51 chromobox 3 Homo sapiens 113-121 19650971-3 2009 Plasmid DNA encoding for GDNF was compacted into DNA nanoparticles (DNPs) by 10 kDa polyethylene glycol (PEG)-substituted lysine 30-mers (CK(30)PEG10k) and then injected into the denervated striatum of rats with unilateral 6-hydroxydopamine lesions. Lysine 122-128 glial cell derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 25-29 18781344-0 2009 Effect of metal binding and posttranslational lysine carboxylation on the activity of recombinant hydantoinase. Lysine 46-52 AWN88_RS03840 Agrobacterium tumefaciens 98-110 18781344-1 2009 Bacterial hydantoinase possesses a binuclear metal center in which two metal ions are bridged by a posttranslationally carboxylated lysine. Lysine 132-138 AWN88_RS03840 Agrobacterium tumefaciens 10-22 18781344-2 2009 How the carboxylated lysine and metal binding affect the activity of hydantoinase was investigated. Lysine 21-27 AWN88_RS03840 Agrobacterium tumefaciens 69-81 18781344-7 2009 However, the activity of K148A could be chemically rescued by short-chain carboxylic acids in the presence of cobalt, indicating that the carboxylated lysine was needed to coordinate the binuclear ion within the active site of hydantoinase. Lysine 151-157 AWN88_RS03840 Agrobacterium tumefaciens 227-239 18845535-9 2008 Furthermore, we have shown by mutagenesis and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays of RET phosphorylation that RET probably interacts with GFR alpha 1 residues Arg-190, Lys-194, Arg-197, Gln-198, Lys-202, Arg-257, Arg-259, Glu-323, and Asp-324 upon both domains 2 and 3. Lysine 194-197 GDNF family receptor alpha 1 Homo sapiens 137-148 18845535-10 2008 Interestingly, in our structure, sucrose octasulfate also binds to the Arg(190)-Lys(202) region in GFR alpha 1 domain 2. Lysine 80-83 GDNF family receptor alpha 1 Homo sapiens 99-110 19022951-4 2008 Here, we demonstrate that the covalent binding of the vitamin biotin to lysine-12 in histone H4 (H4K12bio) and lysine-9 in histone H2A (H2AK9bio), mediated by holocarboxylase synthetase (HCS), is an epigenetic mechanism to repress retrotransposon transcription in human and mouse cell lines and in primary cells from a human supplementation study. Lysine 72-78 holocarboxylase synthetase Homo sapiens 159-185 19022951-4 2008 Here, we demonstrate that the covalent binding of the vitamin biotin to lysine-12 in histone H4 (H4K12bio) and lysine-9 in histone H2A (H2AK9bio), mediated by holocarboxylase synthetase (HCS), is an epigenetic mechanism to repress retrotransposon transcription in human and mouse cell lines and in primary cells from a human supplementation study. Lysine 72-78 holocarboxylase synthetase Homo sapiens 187-190 19067896-6 2008 The 9 bp deletion of three amino acids Lys-Glu-Lys (1378-1380), which was located in the nuclear localization domain of treacle, seemed not essential for the treacle function. Lysine 39-42 treacle ribosome biogenesis factor 1 Homo sapiens 120-127 19067896-6 2008 The 9 bp deletion of three amino acids Lys-Glu-Lys (1378-1380), which was located in the nuclear localization domain of treacle, seemed not essential for the treacle function. Lysine 47-50 treacle ribosome biogenesis factor 1 Homo sapiens 120-127 18694457-4 2008 Histone H3 lysine-27 di- and tri-methylation are paternally enriched at the imprinted loci Mez1, ZmFie1 and Nrp1. Lysine 11-17 polycomb group protein FIE1 Zea mays 97-103 19026780-0 2008 EZH1 mediates methylation on histone H3 lysine 27 and complements EZH2 in maintaining stem cell identity and executing pluripotency. Lysine 40-46 enhancer of zeste 1 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 19090811-3 2008 ARD1 may also acetylate the internal lysine residues of proteins. Lysine 37-43 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 10, NatA catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 18765661-4 2008 Whereas mutation of two critical lysine residues within the second Ras-association domain of PLC-epsilon prevented K-Ras-dependent activation of the purified enzyme, guanine nucleotide-dependent activation by RhoA was retained. Lysine 33-39 phospholipase C like 1 (inactive) Homo sapiens 93-104 15163799-7 2004 Replacements of lysine residues with arginine showed that Siah1A-mediated ubiquitination occurs at multiple lysine residues spanning both the seven-transmembrane region and carboxyl-terminal tail of mGluR5. Lysine 16-22 siah E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 58-64 15163799-7 2004 Replacements of lysine residues with arginine showed that Siah1A-mediated ubiquitination occurs at multiple lysine residues spanning both the seven-transmembrane region and carboxyl-terminal tail of mGluR5. Lysine 108-114 siah E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 58-64 15170505-3 2004 The resulting homopolymers are further stabilized when the plasma transglutaminase (TGase) intermolecularly cross-links epsilon-(gamma-glutamyl)lysine bonds. Lysine 143-150 transglutaminase 1 Homo sapiens 66-82 15170505-3 2004 The resulting homopolymers are further stabilized when the plasma transglutaminase (TGase) intermolecularly cross-links epsilon-(gamma-glutamyl)lysine bonds. Lysine 143-150 transglutaminase 1 Homo sapiens 84-89 15169878-6 2004 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays showed that treatment of cells with TSA or silencing of HDAC3 expression by small interfering RNA causes the hyperacetylation of Lys-9 in histone H3 on the gdf11 promoter. Lysine 166-169 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 93-98 15147196-6 2004 Site-specific mutagenic experiments on the lysine and tyrosine residues of LRAT reveal that only the highly conserved tyrosine 154 is essential for catalytic activity. Lysine 43-49 lecithin retinol acyltransferase Homo sapiens 75-79 15016834-1 2004 Previous studies on the membrane-cytoplasm interphase of human integrin subunits have shown that a conserved lysine in subunits alpha(2), alpha(5), beta(1), and beta(2) is embedded in the plasma membrane in the absence of interacting proteins (Armulik, A., Nilsson, I., von Heijne, G., and Johansson, S. (1999) in J. Biol. Lysine 109-115 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 161-168 15132742-9 2004 This function, which requires the integrity of the conserved lysine, both allows for activation at AP-1 with anti-estrogens (with ERbeta and ERalpha DBD-LBD), and prevents ERalpha from becoming superactive at AP-1 with estrogens. Lysine 61-67 estrogen receptor 2 Homo sapiens 130-136 14752096-0 2004 AML1 is functionally regulated through p300-mediated acetylation on specific lysine residues. Lysine 77-83 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 39-43 14752096-5 2004 Mutagenesis analyses reveal that p300 acetylates AML1 at the two conserved lysine residues (Lys-24 and Lys-43). Lysine 75-81 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 33-37 14752096-5 2004 Mutagenesis analyses reveal that p300 acetylates AML1 at the two conserved lysine residues (Lys-24 and Lys-43). Lysine 92-95 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 33-37 14752096-5 2004 Mutagenesis analyses reveal that p300 acetylates AML1 at the two conserved lysine residues (Lys-24 and Lys-43). Lysine 103-106 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 33-37 15095009-5 2004 The effects of plasmin are specific, require the active catalytic center and can be antagonized by lysine analogues, implying binding of the plasmin molecule to the cell membrane through its lysine binding sites. Lysine 99-105 plasminogen Homo sapiens 15-22 15095009-5 2004 The effects of plasmin are specific, require the active catalytic center and can be antagonized by lysine analogues, implying binding of the plasmin molecule to the cell membrane through its lysine binding sites. Lysine 99-105 plasminogen Homo sapiens 141-148 15095009-5 2004 The effects of plasmin are specific, require the active catalytic center and can be antagonized by lysine analogues, implying binding of the plasmin molecule to the cell membrane through its lysine binding sites. Lysine 191-197 plasminogen Homo sapiens 15-22 15095009-5 2004 The effects of plasmin are specific, require the active catalytic center and can be antagonized by lysine analogues, implying binding of the plasmin molecule to the cell membrane through its lysine binding sites. Lysine 191-197 plasminogen Homo sapiens 141-148 15031712-2 2004 The trxG proteins Ash1 and hTRX and the PcG repressor E(z) are histone methyltransferases (HMTases) that methylate distinct lysine residues in the N-terminal tail of histone H3. Lysine 124-130 ASH1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 18-22 15035638-6 2004 Moreover, electrostatic and hydrogen-bonding interactions occur between the terminal lysine residues of L(24) and L(24)DAP and the polar headgroups of PG bilayers. Lysine 85-91 death associated protein Homo sapiens 119-122 14665632-5 2004 Although the p33ING1-Sin3-HDAC and DMAP1-DNMT1 complexes are recruited independently to pericentric heterochromatin regions, they are both required for deacetylation of histones and methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9. Lysine 211-217 DNA methyltransferase 1 associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 35-40 15832508-5 2004 For all nucleoside parent drugs, BPHL preferred the hydrophobic amino acids valine, phenylalanine, and proline over the charged amino acids lysine and aspartic acid. Lysine 140-146 biphenyl hydrolase like Homo sapiens 33-37 15031665-6 2004 The association of pVHL and HIF-1alpha under normoxic conditions is triggered by the hydroxylation of prolines and the acetylation of lysine within a polypeptide segment known as the oxygen-dependent degradation (ODD) domain. Lysine 134-140 von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor Homo sapiens 19-23 14967049-9 2004 Phosphorylation in bovine NFM occurs mainly in the Lys-Ser-Pro (KSP) region, but the Val-Ser-Pro and Ser-Glu-Lys motifs are also phosphorylated. Lysine 51-54 neurofilament medium chain Bos taurus 26-29 14756555-7 2004 The structure also confirms the prediction from sequence alignment that Lys-227 is the PLP-binding residue in P. fluorescens kynureninase. Lysine 72-75 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 87-90 14711989-5 2004 We also show that lysine 16 of histone H4 becomes deacetylated in the proximity of a chromosomal DNA double-strand break in a Sin3p-dependent manner. Lysine 18-24 transcriptional regulator SIN3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 126-131 14732680-6 2004 MS and antibody characterization of separated histone 3 fractions revealed that H3.3 is relatively enriched in modifications associated with transcriptional activity and deficient in dimethyl lysine-9, which is abundant in heterochromatin. Lysine 192-198 Histone H3.3A Drosophila melanogaster 80-84 14581473-0 2004 Quantitative evaluation of the contribution of weak lysine-binding sites present within apolipoprotein(a) kringle IV types 6-8 to lipoprotein(a) assembly. Lysine 52-58 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 88-105 14581473-9 2004 Taken together, our data demonstrate that specific interactions between apo(a) KIV(7) and KIV(8) and Lys(680) and Lys(690) in apoB mediate a high affinity non-covalent interaction between apo(a) and low density lipoprotein, which dictates the efficiency of covalent Lp(a) formation. Lysine 101-104 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 266-271 14737116-7 2004 Efficient growth arrest by p16/Rb is dependent on histone H3 lysine 9 methylation, which provides a binding site for HP1. Lysine 61-67 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 31-33 14660634-2 2004 Given the requirement of Rad6/Bre1-dependent ubiquitination of histone H2B for H3 dimethylation (at lysines 4 and 79) and gene silencing (2-7), removal of ubiquitin from H2B may have a significant regulatory effect on transcription. Lysine 100-107 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase BRE1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 30-34 15015228-2 2004 Activated TAFI (TAFIa) reduces a generation of plasmin because it cleaves off the carboxy-terminal lysine residues from partially degraded fibrin and thereby abrogates the fibrin cofactor function in the tPA-mediated catalysis of plasminogen to plasmin. Lysine 99-105 plasminogen Homo sapiens 47-54 14551188-1 2003 The lysyl oxidase-like protein 4 (LOXL4) is the latest member of the emerging family of lysyl oxidases, several of which were shown to function as copper-dependent amine oxidases catalyzing lysine-derived cross-links in extracellular matrix proteins. Lysine 190-196 lysyl oxidase like 4 Homo sapiens 4-32 14551188-1 2003 The lysyl oxidase-like protein 4 (LOXL4) is the latest member of the emerging family of lysyl oxidases, several of which were shown to function as copper-dependent amine oxidases catalyzing lysine-derived cross-links in extracellular matrix proteins. Lysine 190-196 lysyl oxidase like 4 Homo sapiens 34-39 14557258-1 2003 Lipoprotein(a), Lp(a), an athero-thrombotic risk factor, reacts with EO6, a natural monoclonal autoantibody that recognizes the phophorylcholine (PC) group of oxidized phosphatidylcholine (oxPtdPC) either as a lipid or linked by a Schiff base to lysine residues of peptides/proteins. Lysine 246-252 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 16-21 14514699-3 2003 Sumoylation of Smad4 mainly occurs at lysine 159, located in the linker region, and facilitates Smad-dependent transcriptional activation. Lysine 38-44 SMAD family member 4 Homo sapiens 15-20 14514699-3 2003 Sumoylation of Smad4 mainly occurs at lysine 159, located in the linker region, and facilitates Smad-dependent transcriptional activation. Lysine 38-44 SMAD family member 4 Homo sapiens 15-19 14500712-8 2003 Sumoylation occurred on Lys-152, a residue conserved in FAK during evolution. Lysine 24-27 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 56-59 14616797-6 2003 Anti-PR3 or anti-MPO induced an FcgammaRIIa-dependent burst in TNF-primed neutrophils incubated in wells coated with poly-L-lysine, known to induce beta2-integrin-independent adhesion, but this reaction was still inhibited by blocking CD18 antibodies. Lysine 117-130 proteinase 3 Homo sapiens 5-8 14616797-6 2003 Anti-PR3 or anti-MPO induced an FcgammaRIIa-dependent burst in TNF-primed neutrophils incubated in wells coated with poly-L-lysine, known to induce beta2-integrin-independent adhesion, but this reaction was still inhibited by blocking CD18 antibodies. Lysine 117-130 Fc gamma receptor IIa Homo sapiens 32-43 14616797-6 2003 Anti-PR3 or anti-MPO induced an FcgammaRIIa-dependent burst in TNF-primed neutrophils incubated in wells coated with poly-L-lysine, known to induce beta2-integrin-independent adhesion, but this reaction was still inhibited by blocking CD18 antibodies. Lysine 117-130 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 148-153 12920115-2 2003 These PB1 domains harbor either a conserved lysine residue on one side or an acidic OPCA (OPR/PC/AID) motif around the other side; the lysine of p67phox or Bem1p likely binds to the OPCA of p40phox or Cdc24p, respectively, via electrostatic interactions. Lysine 135-141 Rho family guanine nucleotide exchange factor CDC24 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 201-207 12853452-0 2003 Identification and characterization of novel lysine-independent apolipoprotein(a)-binding sites in fibrin(ogen) alphaC-domains. Lysine 45-51 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 64-81 12853452-11 2003 These results indicate that the alphaC-domains contain novel high affinity apo(a)-binding sites that may provide a Lys-independent mechanism for bringing Lp(a) to places of fibrin deposition such as injured vessels or atherosclerotic lesions. Lysine 115-118 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 154-159 12807997-10 2003 More particularly, three residues within the loop, i.e., Trp-7, Lys-8, and Tyr-9, are required for receptor recognition and activation. Lysine 64-67 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily C member 7 Homo sapiens 57-62 12917345-3 2003 Whereas p300 acetylates two lysine residues (K33 and K116) within the ER81 N-terminal transactivation domain, P/CAF targets only K116. Lysine 28-34 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 8-12 12898623-1 2003 Proteolytic activation of the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein gp160 is selectively performed by the proprotein convertase furin at the C-terminus of the sequence R508-E-K-R511 (site 1), in spite of the presence of another consensus sequence, Lys500-Ala-Lys-Arg503 (site 2). Lysine 238-241 Envelope surface glycoprotein gp160, precursor Human immunodeficiency virus 1 58-63 12898623-1 2003 Proteolytic activation of the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein gp160 is selectively performed by the proprotein convertase furin at the C-terminus of the sequence R508-E-K-R511 (site 1), in spite of the presence of another consensus sequence, Lys500-Ala-Lys-Arg503 (site 2). Lysine 238-241 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 118-123 12897052-0 2003 Structural basis for specific binding of Polycomb chromodomain to histone H3 methylated at Lys 27. Lysine 91-94 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 41-49 12897052-2 2003 Recent studies suggest that Polycomb mediates the assembly of repressive higher-order chromatin structures in conjunction with the methylation of Lys 27 of histone H3 by a Polycomb group repressor complex. Lysine 146-149 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 28-36 12897052-2 2003 Recent studies suggest that Polycomb mediates the assembly of repressive higher-order chromatin structures in conjunction with the methylation of Lys 27 of histone H3 by a Polycomb group repressor complex. Lysine 146-149 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 172-180 12897052-4 2003 To understand the molecular mechanism of the methyl-Lys 27 histone code recognition, we have determined a 1.4-A-resolution structure of the chromodomain of Polycomb in complex with a histone H3 peptide trimethylated at Lys 27. Lysine 52-55 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 156-164 12897052-4 2003 To understand the molecular mechanism of the methyl-Lys 27 histone code recognition, we have determined a 1.4-A-resolution structure of the chromodomain of Polycomb in complex with a histone H3 peptide trimethylated at Lys 27. Lysine 219-222 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 156-164 12897054-3 2003 In Drosophila S2 cells, and on polytene chromosomes, methyl-Lys 27 and Pc are both excluded from areas that are enriched in methyl-Lys 9 and HP1. Lysine 131-134 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 71-73 12811824-4 2003 The ASYIP protein contains two hydrophobic regions and a double lysine endoplasmic reticulum (ER) retrieval motif at its C-terminus, which was shown to be identical to RTN3, a reticulon family protein of unknown function. Lysine 64-70 reticulon 3 Homo sapiens 4-9 12811824-4 2003 The ASYIP protein contains two hydrophobic regions and a double lysine endoplasmic reticulum (ER) retrieval motif at its C-terminus, which was shown to be identical to RTN3, a reticulon family protein of unknown function. Lysine 64-70 reticulon 3 Homo sapiens 168-172 12867553-9 2003 Thirdly, as with many plasminogen receptors, binding of Candida enolase to plasmin(ogen) is lysine-dependent, whereas little inhibition occurred with arginine, aspartate and glutamate. Lysine 92-98 plasminogen Homo sapiens 22-29 12885887-11 2003 Using a transfection-based approach and a family of deletion and point mutations of PML, we found that efficient ICP0-induced PML degradation requires sequences within the C-terminal part of PML and lysine residue 160, one of the principal targets for SUMO-1 modification of the protein. Lysine 199-205 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 252-258 12888487-6 2003 The intramolecular acetylation targets five lysines (416-442) at the P/CAF C-terminus, which are in the nuclear localisation signal (NLS). Lysine 44-51 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 69-74 12740389-7 2003 A major sumoylation site in Smad4 was localized to Lys-159 in its linker segment with an additional site at Lys-113 in the MH-1 domain. Lysine 51-54 SMAD family member 4 Homo sapiens 28-33 12740389-7 2003 A major sumoylation site in Smad4 was localized to Lys-159 in its linker segment with an additional site at Lys-113 in the MH-1 domain. Lysine 108-111 SMAD family member 4 Homo sapiens 28-33 12740389-9 2003 Replacement of lysines 159 and 113 by arginines or increased sumoylation enhanced the stability of Smad4, and transcription in mammalian cells and Xenopus embryos. Lysine 15-22 SMAD family member 4 Homo sapiens 99-104 12691605-9 2003 In conclusion, although the accepted furin processing motif is Arg-Xaa-(Lys/Arg)-Arg downward arrow, our data further extend it to include a regulatory histidine residue at P6 in precursors that lack a basic residue at P4. Lysine 72-75 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 37-42 12734181-2 2003 The binding of CaM is mediated in part by the electrostatic interaction between residues Arg-464 and Lys-467 of SK2 and Glu-84 and Glu-87 of CaM. Lysine 101-104 sphingosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 112-115 12738767-2 2003 In this study we identified, by mass spectrometry, two lysine residues in the DNA binding domain (DBD), Lys-75 and Lys-78, to be the major acetylation sites in IRF-2. Lysine 55-61 interferon regulatory factor 2 Mus musculus 160-165 12738767-2 2003 In this study we identified, by mass spectrometry, two lysine residues in the DNA binding domain (DBD), Lys-75 and Lys-78, to be the major acetylation sites in IRF-2. Lysine 104-107 interferon regulatory factor 2 Mus musculus 160-165 12738767-2 2003 In this study we identified, by mass spectrometry, two lysine residues in the DNA binding domain (DBD), Lys-75 and Lys-78, to be the major acetylation sites in IRF-2. Lysine 115-118 interferon regulatory factor 2 Mus musculus 160-165 12738767-3 2003 Although acetylation of IRF-2 did not alter DNA binding activity in vitro, mutation of Lys-75 diminished the IRF-2-dependent activation of histone H4 promoter activity. Lysine 87-90 interferon regulatory factor 2 Mus musculus 109-114 12819663-6 2003 The avid binding of AID to ssDNA could result from its large net positive charge (+11) at pH 7.0, owing to a basic amino-terminal domain enriched in arginine and lysine. Lysine 162-168 activation induced cytidine deaminase Homo sapiens 20-23 12870893-6 2003 In the case of the more reactive ONE, the adducts detected were the ONE-His Michael adduct (on H24), the ONE-Lys pyrrolinone adduct (on K16 and K145), and the ONE-His-Lys pyrrole cross-link (linking K16 to H24 in the C(5) peptide). Lysine 167-170 keratin 16 Homo sapiens 199-202 12828639-3 2003 The C-terminal lysyl residues of Eno at position 433 and 434 were identified as a binding site for the kringle motifs of plasmin(ogen) which contain lysine binding sites. Lysine 149-155 plasminogen Homo sapiens 121-128 12887910-3 2003 These genes are surrounded by Lys-9-methylated H3 histones, and their promoters are occupied by the pRb-related protein p130 and the inhibitory transcription factor E2F4. Lysine 30-33 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 100-103 12887910-3 2003 These genes are surrounded by Lys-9-methylated H3 histones, and their promoters are occupied by the pRb-related protein p130 and the inhibitory transcription factor E2F4. Lysine 30-33 E2F transcription factor 4 Homo sapiens 165-169 12887910-4 2003 Kinetic analysis indicates that E1A binds to E2F promoters where it eliminates p130 and E2F4, resulting in the dramatic elimination of H3 Lys-9 methylation. Lysine 138-141 E2F transcription factor 4 Homo sapiens 88-92 12794637-3 2003 Furin cleaves protein precursors with narrow specificity following basic Arg-Xaa-Lys/Arg-Arg-like motifs. Lysine 81-84 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 0-5 12794637-5 2003 Contoured surface loops shape the active site by cleft, thus explaining furin"s stringent requirement for arginine at P1 and P4, and lysine at P2 sites by highly charge-complementary pockets. Lysine 133-139 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 72-77 14567541-2 2003 Once activated, by thrombin or plasmin, TAFI down regulates fibrinolysis, slowing clot lysis by cleaving the C-terminal lysine and arginine residues from partially degraded fibrin. Lysine 120-126 plasminogen Homo sapiens 31-38 14567541-2 2003 Once activated, by thrombin or plasmin, TAFI down regulates fibrinolysis, slowing clot lysis by cleaving the C-terminal lysine and arginine residues from partially degraded fibrin. Lysine 120-126 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 40-44 12866625-8 2003 It was estimated that approximately 20% of the available Lys residues in NaCN were involved in TGase-catalysed cross-links. Lysine 57-60 transglutaminase 1 Homo sapiens 95-100 12549978-8 2003 Although a destabilization signal is mapped within the C-terminal 43-amino acid segment of SRp55, its adjacent lysine/serine-rich RS domain is nevertheless critical for the Clk/Sty-mediated degradation. Lysine 111-117 serine and arginine rich splicing factor 6 Homo sapiens 91-96 12875689-1 2003 OBJECTIVE: To assess the atherogenicity of lipoprotein(a), the effect of the heterogeneity of lysine binding of apolipoprotein(a) [apo(a)], a plasminogen-like glycoprotein component on the proliferation of human arterial smooth muscle cells (SMCs). Lysine 94-100 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 112-129 12694166-0 2003 Complex interaction of Hb Hekinan [alpha27(B8) Glu-Asp] and Hb E [beta26(B8) Glu-Lys] with a deletional alpha-thalassemia 1 in a Thai family. Lysine 81-84 hemoglobin subunit epsilon 1 Homo sapiens 60-64 12694166-1 2003 Hemoglobin (Hb) Hekinan (alpha27; Glu-Asp) is a rare alpha-chain variant found mainly in Japanese and Chinese whereas Hb E (beta26; Glu-Lys) is common among Southeast Asians. Lysine 136-139 hemoglobin subunit epsilon 1 Homo sapiens 118-122 12756539-8 2003 Substitution of threonine 416, glycine 418, serine 419, and lysine 424 of the adenylation domain (TXGSXXXXK, residues 416-424) resulted in a significant reduction in alpha-aminoadipate reductase activity compared to the unmutagenized Lys2p control. Lysine 60-66 L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 234-239 12753586-6 2003 The C-terminus of 14-3-3omega appears to undergo a conformational change in the presence of polycations as demonstrated by its increased trypsin cleavage at Lys-247. Lysine 157-160 general regulatory factor 2 Arabidopsis thaliana 18-29 18619497-6 2008 We further demonstrated that the sumoylation of CEBPD lysine 120 is also detectable in HepG2 cells, and this modification functions for binding of the recruits, HDAC1 and HDAC3. Lysine 54-60 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 171-176 18662993-3 2008 Polycomb repressive complex 2 is recruited through the interaction of CTCF with Suz12, leading to allele-specific methylation at lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3-K27) and to suppression of the maternal Igf2 promoters. Lysine 129-135 CCCTC-binding factor Mus musculus 70-74 18662993-3 2008 Polycomb repressive complex 2 is recruited through the interaction of CTCF with Suz12, leading to allele-specific methylation at lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3-K27) and to suppression of the maternal Igf2 promoters. Lysine 129-135 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 80-85 18818304-7 2008 Mutation of Bax at K128, which corresponds to a conserved lysine in Kv1.3-inhibiting toxins, abrogated its effects on both Kv1.3 and mitochondria. Lysine 58-64 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 3 Homo sapiens 68-73 18818304-7 2008 Mutation of Bax at K128, which corresponds to a conserved lysine in Kv1.3-inhibiting toxins, abrogated its effects on both Kv1.3 and mitochondria. Lysine 58-64 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 3 Homo sapiens 123-128 18766256-3 2008 Following protein refolding and purification on lysine-Sepharose, the conversion of the recombinant molecule Delta(K2-K5)Pg to the active enzyme mutant Delta(K2-K5)Pm by plasminogen activators was evaluated, and functional characteristics of the simplified plasmin were studied. Lysine 48-54 plasminogen Homo sapiens 170-177 18583067-4 2008 Sequence analysis revealed that, like human LPTS/PinX1, the zLPTS protein has a conserved G-patch domain at its N-terminus and a lysine-rich domain at its C-terminus. Lysine 129-135 PIN2 (TERF1) interacting telomerase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 49-54 18670082-3 2008 However, the mutation of negatively charged aspartic acid to positively charged lysine is still remained to be examined, which is very important to know for fully understanding the characteristics of beta(1)-AR. Lysine 80-86 adrenoceptor beta 1 Homo sapiens 200-210 18670082-4 2008 At the present study, we mutated aspartic acid to lysine (Asp104Lys) residue in human beta(1)-AR. Lysine 50-56 adrenoceptor beta 1 Homo sapiens 86-96 18670082-10 2008 Thus, we may suggest that mutation of negatively charged aspartic acid to positively charged lysine as well as neutral charged alanine may help to understand the mechanism of the activation or inactivation of beta(1)-AR by its conformational changes and this finding would be helpful for clarifying the functional responses mediated by beta(1)-AR. Lysine 93-99 adrenoceptor beta 1 Homo sapiens 209-219 12566443-2 2003 In this study, we used analytical ultracentrifugation, differential scanning calorimetry, and intrinsic fluorescence to demonstrate that in the presence of the lysine analog epsilon-aminocaproic acid, apo(a) undergoes a substantial conformational change from a "closed" to an "open" structure that is characterized by an increase in the hydrodynamic radius (approximately 10%), an alteration in domain stability, as well as a decrease in tryptophan fluorescence. Lysine 160-166 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 201-207 23862699-3 2013 Utilizing a label-free, quantitative mass spectrometry based technique, we determined the kinetic parameters of both CBP and p300 at each lysine of H3 and H4, under conditions we would expect to encounter in the cell (either limiting acetyl-CoA or histone). Lysine 138-144 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 125-129 12562776-2 2003 Substitution of Arg(440) in IL5 with other residues except positively charged Lys caused a large shift in pH(i) dependence of (22)Na(+) uptake to an acidic side, whereas substitution of Gly(455) or Gly(456) within the highly conserved glycine-rich sequence of TM11 shifted pH(i) dependence to an alkaline side. Lysine 78-81 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 28-31 23862699-9 2013 This discovery of unique specificity for targets of CBP- vs p300-mediated acetylation of histone lysine residues presents a new model for understanding their respective biological roles and possibly an opportunity for selective therapeutic intervention. Lysine 97-103 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 60-64 23750013-0 2013 The Tudor protein survival motor neuron (SMN) is a chromatin-binding protein that interacts with methylated lysine 79 of histone H3. Lysine 108-114 survival of motor neuron 1, telomeric Homo sapiens 41-44 12649488-2 2003 The Drosophila homolog of the Eed-Ezh2 PcG protein complex achieves gene silencing through methylation of histone H3 on lysine 27 (H3-K27), which suggests a role for H3-K27 methylation in imprinted X inactivation. Lysine 120-126 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 39-42 18499670-6 2008 The activity of FP6 also was blocked by mutating Lys(1370) and Lys(1374), which precludes LRP-1 binding. Lysine 63-66 LDL receptor related protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 90-95 23750013-3 2013 SMN belongs to the Tudor domain protein family, whose members are known to interact with methylated arginine (R) or lysine (K) residues. Lysine 116-122 survival of motor neuron 1, telomeric Homo sapiens 0-3 23898190-4 2013 SIRT2 interacts with and deacetylates CDK9 at lysine 48 in response to replication stress in a manner that is partially dependent on ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3 related (ATR) but not cyclin T or K, thereby stimulating CDK9 kinase activity and promoting recovery from replication arrest. Lysine 46-52 cyclin-dependent kinase 9 (CDC2-related kinase) Mus musculus 38-42 18614053-3 2008 Here we report that yeast Eco1 and its human ortholog, ESCO1, both acetylate Smc3, a component of the cohesin complex that physically holds the sister chromatid together, at two conserved lysine residues. Lysine 188-194 structural maintenance of chromosomes 3 Homo sapiens 77-81 12641448-1 2003 The small ubiquitin-like modifier SUMO-1 is covalently attached to lysine residues on target proteins by a specific conjugation pathway involving the E1 enzyme SAE1/SAE2 and the E2 enzyme Ubc9. Lysine 67-73 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 188-192 12641448-2 2003 In an ATP-dependent manner, the C-terminus of SUMO-1 forms consecutive thiolester bonds with cysteine residues in the SAE2 subunit and Ubc9, before the Ubc9.SUMO-1 thiolester complex catalyzes the formation of an isopeptide bond between SUMO-1 and the epsilon-amino group of the target lysine residue on the protein substrate. Lysine 286-292 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 46-52 12641448-2 2003 In an ATP-dependent manner, the C-terminus of SUMO-1 forms consecutive thiolester bonds with cysteine residues in the SAE2 subunit and Ubc9, before the Ubc9.SUMO-1 thiolester complex catalyzes the formation of an isopeptide bond between SUMO-1 and the epsilon-amino group of the target lysine residue on the protein substrate. Lysine 286-292 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 152-156 12641448-2 2003 In an ATP-dependent manner, the C-terminus of SUMO-1 forms consecutive thiolester bonds with cysteine residues in the SAE2 subunit and Ubc9, before the Ubc9.SUMO-1 thiolester complex catalyzes the formation of an isopeptide bond between SUMO-1 and the epsilon-amino group of the target lysine residue on the protein substrate. Lysine 286-292 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 157-163 18498352-1 2008 In mammals, G9a is a histone H3 lysine 9 (H3-K9)-specific histone methyltransferase (HMTase), known to be essential for murine embryogenesis. Lysine 32-38 euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 12-15 12641448-2 2003 In an ATP-dependent manner, the C-terminus of SUMO-1 forms consecutive thiolester bonds with cysteine residues in the SAE2 subunit and Ubc9, before the Ubc9.SUMO-1 thiolester complex catalyzes the formation of an isopeptide bond between SUMO-1 and the epsilon-amino group of the target lysine residue on the protein substrate. Lysine 286-292 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 157-163 23841748-6 2013 Robust SIX2 mRNA re-expression was confirmed at the protein level by western blot and was associated with epigenetic changes of the histones at multiple sites of the SIX2 promoter leading to gene activation, significantly increased acetylation of histones H4, and methylation of lysine 4 on H3. Lysine 279-285 SIX homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 7-11 12641448-4 2003 Here we describe methods of both steady-state and half-reaction kinetic analysis of Ubc9, and use these techniques to determine the role of two residues, Asp(100) and Lys(101) of Ubc9 which are not found in E2 enzymes from other protein conjugation pathways. Lysine 167-170 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 179-183 12628246-5 2003 Acetylation of the lysine residue in the second AT-hook, which corresponds to Lys65 of HMGA1, has little effect on the DNA binding; so it appears that repression of the hIFNbeta gene, which follows this modification, is not a direct result of the abrogation of DNA binding. Lysine 19-25 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 169-177 18467363-5 2008 Depleters of tissue PIP(2) wortmannin and LY294002 stimulated TRPC6 activity, as did the polycation PIP(2) scavenger poly-L-lysine. Lysine 117-130 prolactin-inducible protein homolog Oryctolagus cuniculus 100-103 18552833-5 2008 Here we show that nuclear GAPDH is acetylated at Lys 160 by the acetyltransferase p300/CREB binding protein (CBP) through direct protein interaction, which in turn stimulates the acetylation and catalytic activity of p300/CBP. Lysine 49-52 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 82-86 23850191-5 2013 Mechanistically, monomethylation of lysine 494 of Yap is critical for cytoplasmic retention. Lysine 36-42 yes-associated protein 1 Mus musculus 50-53 18552833-5 2008 Here we show that nuclear GAPDH is acetylated at Lys 160 by the acetyltransferase p300/CREB binding protein (CBP) through direct protein interaction, which in turn stimulates the acetylation and catalytic activity of p300/CBP. Lysine 49-52 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 217-221 18440710-3 2008 A novel fusogenic, karyophilic immunoporter (fkAb(p75)-ipr) was constructed from the antibody, MC192 (monoclonal antibody to the rat neurotrophin receptor p75NTR, Ab(p75)), poly-l-lysine together with the hemagglutinin 2 and VP1 nuclear localization peptides of influenza and SV40 virus, respectively. Lysine 173-186 nerve growth factor receptor Rattus norvegicus 50-53 12456682-4 2003 Like its C-terminal fragment, full-length tetrameric PEX5 exhibits high intrinsic affinity for the PTS1, with a K(d) of 35 nm for the peptide lissamine-Tyr-Gln-Ser-Lys-Leu-COO(-). Lysine 164-167 peroxisomal biogenesis factor 5 Homo sapiens 53-57 23760262-1 2013 PCAF and GCN5 acetylate cyclin A at specific lysine residues targeting it for degradation at mitosis. Lysine 45-51 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 0-4 12644669-9 2003 The analysis of the putative substrate-binding sites of the pPT, PTh, and NST proteins led to the suggestion that all these proteins share common substrate-binding sites on either side of the membrane each of which contain a conserved Lys residue. Lysine 235-238 Glucose-6-phosphate/phosphate translocator-like protein Arabidopsis thaliana 60-63 23720754-1 2013 SET8 (SET domain containing 8) is a histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20)-specific monomethyltransferase in higher eukaryotes that exerts diverse functions in transcription regulation, DNA repair, tumor metastasis, and genome integrity. Lysine 47-53 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 0-4 12578357-2 2003 Previous studies showed that tight binding of RNase A and angiogenin (Ang) is achieved primarily through interactions of hot spot residues in the 434-460 C-terminal segment of RI with the enzymatic active site; Asp435 of RI forms key hydrogen bonds with the catalytic lysine in both complexes, whereas the other contacts are largely distinctive. Lysine 268-274 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 46-53 12578357-2 2003 Previous studies showed that tight binding of RNase A and angiogenin (Ang) is achieved primarily through interactions of hot spot residues in the 434-460 C-terminal segment of RI with the enzymatic active site; Asp435 of RI forms key hydrogen bonds with the catalytic lysine in both complexes, whereas the other contacts are largely distinctive. Lysine 268-274 angiogenin Homo sapiens 58-68 12578357-2 2003 Previous studies showed that tight binding of RNase A and angiogenin (Ang) is achieved primarily through interactions of hot spot residues in the 434-460 C-terminal segment of RI with the enzymatic active site; Asp435 of RI forms key hydrogen bonds with the catalytic lysine in both complexes, whereas the other contacts are largely distinctive. Lysine 268-274 angiogenin Homo sapiens 70-73 18381083-6 2008 A lysine or arginine in the P+1 position on the C-terminal side of the phosphoacceptor threonine (P site) was found to be critical for peptide substrate recognition by MHCK A, MHCK B and eEF-2K. Lysine 2-8 eukaryotic elongation factor 2 kinase Homo sapiens 187-193 23720754-1 2013 SET8 (SET domain containing 8) is a histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20)-specific monomethyltransferase in higher eukaryotes that exerts diverse functions in transcription regulation, DNA repair, tumor metastasis, and genome integrity. Lysine 47-53 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 6-29 18395799-5 2008 Moreover, Foxp3 over-expression induced inactive chromatin structure by decreasing in vivo binding levels of acetylated histone 3 while increasing methylated histone 3 at lysine 9 in the IL-4 genomic locus. Lysine 171-177 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 10-15 23667241-3 2013 METHODS: Anti-EphB4 antibodies (hAb47 and hAb131) were conjugated with the (64)Cu-chelator DOTA through lysine, cysteine, or oligosaccharide on the antibody. Lysine 104-110 EPH receptor B4 Homo sapiens 14-19 18372281-1 2008 Biotin protein ligase (BPL) catalyzes the biotinylation of the biotin carboxyl carrier protein (BCCP) only at a special lysine residue. Lysine 120-126 holocarboxylase synthetase Homo sapiens 0-21 18372281-1 2008 Biotin protein ligase (BPL) catalyzes the biotinylation of the biotin carboxyl carrier protein (BCCP) only at a special lysine residue. Lysine 120-126 holocarboxylase synthetase Homo sapiens 23-26 12547786-5 2003 These domains interface at the reactive lysine, Lys84, where trinitrophenylation (TNP-Lys84-S1) was observed in this work to block actin activation of myosin ATPase and in vitro sliding of actin over myosin. Lysine 40-46 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 158-164 23667241-10 2013 In contrast, (64)Cu-DOTA-Lys-hIgG had a low tumor accumulation, thus demonstrating the target specificity of EphB4-antibody-based probes. Lysine 25-28 EPH receptor B4 Homo sapiens 109-114 23690534-8 2013 Coimmunoprecipitation and mass spectrometry analyses revealed that MOS9 associates with the Set1 class lysine 4 of histone 3 (H3K4) methyltransferase Arabidopsis Trithorax-Related7 (ATXR7). Lysine 103-109 hypothetical protein Arabidopsis thaliana 67-71 12527768-3 2003 Recombinant RNase 7 is ribonucleolytically active against yeast tRNA, as expected from the presence of eight conserved cysteines and the catalytic histidine-lysine- histidine triad which are signature motifs of this superfamily. Lysine 157-163 ribonuclease A family member 7 Homo sapiens 12-19 12527768-8 2003 Of particular interest, ECP/RNase 3"s cationicity is based on an (over)abundance of arginine residues, whereas RNase 7 includes an excess of lysine. Lysine 141-147 ribonuclease A family member 7 Homo sapiens 111-118 18445679-5 2008 Trafficking and degradation assays revealed that, similarly to wild-type IL-2Rbeta, an IL-2Rbeta mutant lacking all the cytoplasmic lysine residues is sorted from Hrs-positive early endosomes to LAMP1-positive late endosomes, resulting in degradation of the receptor. Lysine 132-138 interleukin 2 receptor subunit beta Homo sapiens 87-96 18463259-2 2008 Through covalent modification of cysteine and lysine residues, TRPA1 can be activated by electrophilic compounds, including active ingredients of pungent natural products (e.g., allyl isothiocyanate), environmental irritants (e.g., acrolein), and endogenous ligands (4-hydroxynonenal). Lysine 46-52 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 63-68 23690534-8 2013 Coimmunoprecipitation and mass spectrometry analyses revealed that MOS9 associates with the Set1 class lysine 4 of histone 3 (H3K4) methyltransferase Arabidopsis Trithorax-Related7 (ATXR7). Lysine 103-109 SET domain-containing protein Arabidopsis thaliana 92-96 23806337-0 2013 SIRT5-mediated lysine desuccinylation impacts diverse metabolic pathways. Lysine 15-21 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 0-5 18646558-1 2008 Five substituted amides of lysine with the general formula: X-Lys-NH-Y, where X= acetyl or ethoxycarbonyl, Y= cyclohexyl, benzyl, hexyl or cadaverine residue were synthesised and their effects on fibrinolytic activity of plasmin, clotting activity of thrombin and amidolytic activities of both enzymes were examined. Lysine 27-33 plasminogen Homo sapiens 221-228 12473451-10 2003 The higher quality X-ray data for the closed ATP complex (2.2A) provide new structural details likely related to catalysis, including an extension of the KMSKS loop that engages the second lysine and serine residues, K195 and S196, with the alpha and gamma-phosphates; interactions of the K111 side-chain with the gamma-phosphate; and a water molecule bridging the consensus sequence residue T15 to the beta-phosphate. Lysine 189-195 ATPase phospholipid transporting 8A2 Homo sapiens 45-48 23806337-2 2013 The mitochondrial sirtuin SIRT5 removes malonyl and succinyl moieties from target lysines. Lysine 82-89 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 26-31 12532156-5 2003 RESULTS: Three common MC3R variants were found: a 17C>A variant, changing Thr6-->Lys in 16%, a 241G>A variant changing Val81-->Ile in 15%, and a -239A>G substitution in the GATA binding site in 21% of the subjects. Lysine 87-90 melanocortin 3 receptor Homo sapiens 22-26 18498687-6 2008 Partial least squares regression modeling (PLS-1) of spectral data for macrocycle-lysine guest-host complexes was used to correlate the changes in the fluorescence emission for a set of calibration samples consisting of TBRM in the presence of varying enantiomeric compositions of lysine. Lysine 82-88 plastin 1 Homo sapiens 43-48 18498687-6 2008 Partial least squares regression modeling (PLS-1) of spectral data for macrocycle-lysine guest-host complexes was used to correlate the changes in the fluorescence emission for a set of calibration samples consisting of TBRM in the presence of varying enantiomeric compositions of lysine. Lysine 281-287 plastin 1 Homo sapiens 43-48 12482968-5 2003 In particular, ALR-1/2 and HALR contain a highly conserved 130- to 140-amino-acid motif termed the SET domain, which was recently implicated in histone H3 lysine-specific methylation activities. Lysine 155-161 lysine methyltransferase 2C Homo sapiens 27-31 23806337-7 2013 Lysine succinylation is also present on cytosolic and nuclear proteins; indeed, we show that a substantial fraction of SIRT5 is extramitochondrial. Lysine 0-6 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 119-124 23826228-0 2013 Systematic Analysis of the Functions of Lysine Acetylation in the Regulation of Tat Activity. Lysine 40-46 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 80-83 23826228-2 2013 Previous studies have identified a couple of lysine residues in Tat that are essential for its functions. Lysine 45-51 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 64-67 23826228-3 2013 In order to analyze the functions of all the lysine residues in Tat, we mutated them individually to alanine, glutamine, and arginine. Lysine 45-51 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 64-67 12943543-3 2003 All these treatments enhanced expression of a gene encoding a novel proline-rich protein (PRP1) which has C-terminal repetitive sequences containing an unusually high amount of lysine and arginine residues. Lysine 177-183 uncharacterized protein LOC101210961 Cucumis sativus 68-88 18465072-8 2008 In conclusion, women with a lysine (GG genotype) at position 19 of the OCIL protein displayed lower BMD at femoral neck and at lumbar spine sites than women having an asparagine residue. Lysine 28-34 C-type lectin domain family 2 member D Homo sapiens 71-75 23826228-4 2013 Through systematic analysis of the lysine mutants, we discovered several previously unidentified characteristics of Tat. Lysine 35-41 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 116-119 12943543-3 2003 All these treatments enhanced expression of a gene encoding a novel proline-rich protein (PRP1) which has C-terminal repetitive sequences containing an unusually high amount of lysine and arginine residues. Lysine 177-183 uncharacterized protein LOC101210961 Cucumis sativus 90-94 23826228-5 2013 We found that lysine acetylation could modulate the subcellular localization of Tat, in addition to the regulation of its transactivation activity. Lysine 14-20 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 80-83 23826228-6 2013 Our data also revealed that lysine mutations had distinct effects on microtubule assembly and Tat binding to bromodomain proteins. Lysine 28-34 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 94-97 23826228-8 2013 Our findings suggest that Tat may regulate diverse cellular activities through binding to different proteins and that the acetylation of distinct lysine residues in Tat may modulate its interaction with various partners. Lysine 146-152 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 165-168 18211901-6 2008 We show that two conserved lysines, Lys(756) and Lys(1154), located in RD3 and RD4, respectively, are subject to reversible SUMOylation, with SUMO-1 being more efficiently conjugated than SUMO-2. Lysine 27-34 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 142-148 23576563-2 2013 p53 is acetylated at lysine 120 (K120) by acetyltranferases Tip60 (KAT5) and hMOF (KAT8) in response to DNA damage. Lysine 21-27 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 77-81 18211901-6 2008 We show that two conserved lysines, Lys(756) and Lys(1154), located in RD3 and RD4, respectively, are subject to reversible SUMOylation, with SUMO-1 being more efficiently conjugated than SUMO-2. Lysine 36-39 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 142-148 18211901-6 2008 We show that two conserved lysines, Lys(756) and Lys(1154), located in RD3 and RD4, respectively, are subject to reversible SUMOylation, with SUMO-1 being more efficiently conjugated than SUMO-2. Lysine 49-52 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 142-148 12501191-3 2002 Substrate specificity often employs a dual recognition strategy in which the sequence flanking the phospho-acceptor site (Ser.Pro.X.Arg/Lys) is recognized by CDK2, while the cyclin A component of the complex contains a hydrophobic site that binds Arg/Lys.X.Leu ("RXL" or "KXL") substrate recruitment motifs. Lysine 136-139 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 158-162 23576563-2 2013 p53 is acetylated at lysine 120 (K120) by acetyltranferases Tip60 (KAT5) and hMOF (KAT8) in response to DNA damage. Lysine 21-27 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 83-87 12354770-5 2002 Here, we report that ARNT is modified by SUMO-1 chiefly at Lys(245) within the PAS domain of this protein, both in vivo and in vitro. Lysine 59-62 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 41-47 18319261-3 2008 The histone methyltransferase SET8 (also known as Pr-Set7) was previously reported to monomethylate Lys(20) of histone H4. Lysine 100-103 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 30-34 18319261-3 2008 The histone methyltransferase SET8 (also known as Pr-Set7) was previously reported to monomethylate Lys(20) of histone H4. Lysine 100-103 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 50-57 23755216-7 2013 Ang II binds AT1 and AT2 through a conserved initial binding mode involving amino acids 111 (consensus 325) of AT1 (Asn) interacting with Tyr (4) of Ang II and 199 and 256 (consensus 512 and 621, a Lys and His respectively) interacting with Phe (8) of Ang II. Lysine 198-201 angiogenin Homo sapiens 0-3 18319261-5 2008 Here, we provide evidence to support that SET8 monomethylates Lys(20) of histone H4 during S phase by tethering to proliferating cell nuclear antigen via a putative proliferating cell nuclear antigen-interacting protein box. Lysine 62-65 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 42-46 12417259-5 2002 When a MARCKS (myristoylated alanine-rich C-kinase substrate)-derived peptide substrate (Gly-Ala-Gln-Phe-Ser-Lys-Thr-Ala-Arg-Arg) and the M2 gene segment of the reovirus type 3 peptide substrate (Gly-Asn-Ala-Ser-Ser-Ile-Lys-Lys-Lys) were used, hNMT activity was increased by approximately 8.5- and 7-fold, respectively. Lysine 220-223 myristoylated alanine rich protein kinase C substrate Homo sapiens 7-13 12417259-5 2002 When a MARCKS (myristoylated alanine-rich C-kinase substrate)-derived peptide substrate (Gly-Ala-Gln-Phe-Ser-Lys-Thr-Ala-Arg-Arg) and the M2 gene segment of the reovirus type 3 peptide substrate (Gly-Asn-Ala-Ser-Ser-Ile-Lys-Lys-Lys) were used, hNMT activity was increased by approximately 8.5- and 7-fold, respectively. Lysine 220-223 myristoylated alanine rich protein kinase C substrate Homo sapiens 7-13 12417259-5 2002 When a MARCKS (myristoylated alanine-rich C-kinase substrate)-derived peptide substrate (Gly-Ala-Gln-Phe-Ser-Lys-Thr-Ala-Arg-Arg) and the M2 gene segment of the reovirus type 3 peptide substrate (Gly-Asn-Ala-Ser-Ser-Ile-Lys-Lys-Lys) were used, hNMT activity was increased by approximately 8.5- and 7-fold, respectively. Lysine 220-223 myristoylated alanine rich protein kinase C substrate Homo sapiens 7-13 23755216-7 2013 Ang II binds AT1 and AT2 through a conserved initial binding mode involving amino acids 111 (consensus 325) of AT1 (Asn) interacting with Tyr (4) of Ang II and 199 and 256 (consensus 512 and 621, a Lys and His respectively) interacting with Phe (8) of Ang II. Lysine 198-201 angiotensin II receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 13-16 18336814-3 2008 Members of the PIAS family of proteins enhance Gsc sumoylation and this modification occurs on at least six lysine residues. Lysine 108-114 goosecoid homeobox Homo sapiens 47-50 23755216-7 2013 Ang II binds AT1 and AT2 through a conserved initial binding mode involving amino acids 111 (consensus 325) of AT1 (Asn) interacting with Tyr (4) of Ang II and 199 and 256 (consensus 512 and 621, a Lys and His respectively) interacting with Phe (8) of Ang II. Lysine 198-201 angiotensin II receptor type 2 Homo sapiens 21-24 12392717-11 2002 Thus, CaM-kinase IV activated by binding Ca2+/CaM can bind and phosphorylate another CaM with the aid of poly(Lys), leading to a decrease in the activity of CaM. Lysine 110-113 calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase IV Homo sapiens 6-19 23755216-7 2013 Ang II binds AT1 and AT2 through a conserved initial binding mode involving amino acids 111 (consensus 325) of AT1 (Asn) interacting with Tyr (4) of Ang II and 199 and 256 (consensus 512 and 621, a Lys and His respectively) interacting with Phe (8) of Ang II. Lysine 198-201 angiotensin II receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 111-114 23755216-7 2013 Ang II binds AT1 and AT2 through a conserved initial binding mode involving amino acids 111 (consensus 325) of AT1 (Asn) interacting with Tyr (4) of Ang II and 199 and 256 (consensus 512 and 621, a Lys and His respectively) interacting with Phe (8) of Ang II. Lysine 198-201 angiogenin Homo sapiens 149-152 23755216-7 2013 Ang II binds AT1 and AT2 through a conserved initial binding mode involving amino acids 111 (consensus 325) of AT1 (Asn) interacting with Tyr (4) of Ang II and 199 and 256 (consensus 512 and 621, a Lys and His respectively) interacting with Phe (8) of Ang II. Lysine 198-201 angiogenin Homo sapiens 149-152 12379365-4 2002 The identified cleavage sites are evenly spread throughout the FVIII molecule and are located after an arginine or a lysine in most cases. Lysine 117-123 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 63-68 23416531-2 2013 The predominant functional species is a non-covalent heterodimer of 33 and 13kDa, termed Xa33/13, which has predicted newly exposed C-terminal lysines that are important for tissue plasminogen activator (tPA)-mediated plasminogen activation to plasmin. Lysine 143-150 plasminogen Homo sapiens 181-188 18413738-0 2008 MUC1 expression is regulated by DNA methylation and histone H3 lysine 9 modification in cancer cells. Lysine 63-69 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 0-4 18413738-3 2008 Herein, we provide the first report that MUC1 gene expression is regulated by DNA methylation and histone H3 lysine 9 (H3-K9) modification of the MUC1 promoter. Lysine 109-115 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 41-45 18413738-3 2008 Herein, we provide the first report that MUC1 gene expression is regulated by DNA methylation and histone H3 lysine 9 (H3-K9) modification of the MUC1 promoter. Lysine 109-115 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 146-150 23576556-2 2013 BET proteins are recruited on transcriptionally active chromatin via their two N-terminal bromodomains (BRD), a protein interaction module that specifically recognizes acetylated lysine residues in histones H3 and H4. Lysine 179-185 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 0-3 12363465-6 2002 In the MDS group, we found one patient with a conserved mutation (Lys-->Arg) in the forked head-associated (FHA) domain of the CHK2 coding sequence. Lysine 66-69 checkpoint kinase 2 Homo sapiens 130-134 23007842-2 2013 Later, it turned out that the homologous mammalian proteins SUMO1 to SUMO4 are reversible protein modifiers that can form isopeptide bonds with lysine residues of respective target proteins (Mahajan et al. Lysine 144-150 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 60-65 12453427-5 2002 Lysine 72 of Polbeta was identified as the main target for acetylation by p300. Lysine 0-6 DNA polymerase beta Homo sapiens 13-20 12453427-5 2002 Lysine 72 of Polbeta was identified as the main target for acetylation by p300. Lysine 0-6 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 74-78 18239056-5 2008 In rat H4IIEC3 cells, we observed that ethanol exposure induced SREBP-1c lysine acetylation and SREBP-1c transcriptional activity. Lysine 73-79 sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 64-72 18358708-3 2008 Post-translational modification may also control the interaction between C/EBPs and chromatin modifiers, as exemplified by decreased HDAC1-C/EBPbeta interaction upon GCN5-mediated lysine acetylation, and the ability of sumoylation to inhibit C/EBPalpha-SWI/SNF interaction. Lysine 180-186 CCAAT enhancer binding protein beta Homo sapiens 139-148 23470489-1 2013 Small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO1-3) is a small group of proteins that are ligated to lysine residues in target proteins. Lysine 89-95 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 31-38 18023379-2 2008 Most bacteria require either lysine, or its biosynthetic precursor, diaminopimelate (meso-DAP), as a component of the peptidoglycan layer of the cell wall. Lysine 29-35 death associated protein Homo sapiens 90-93 18327268-5 2008 Indeed, recombinant Atac2 displays HAT activity in vitro with a preference for acetylating histone H4, and mutation of Atac2 abrogated H4 lysine 16 acetylation in D. melanogaster embryos. Lysine 138-144 Ada2a-containing complex component 2 Drosophila melanogaster 20-25 18327268-5 2008 Indeed, recombinant Atac2 displays HAT activity in vitro with a preference for acetylating histone H4, and mutation of Atac2 abrogated H4 lysine 16 acetylation in D. melanogaster embryos. Lysine 138-144 Ada2a-containing complex component 2 Drosophila melanogaster 119-124 12698555-6 2002 Recent study demonstrates the ability of enteropeptidase to hydrolyze peptide bonds formed by carboxyl groups of Lys or Arg residues if less than four but at least one negative charged amino acid residue is in any of substrate P2-P5 positions. Lysine 113-116 transmembrane serine protease 15 Homo sapiens 41-56 12423248-4 2002 The heparin-resistant binding of [125I]bFGF to TM-BBB4 was significantly inhibited by a cationic polypeptide poly-L-lysine (300 micro m), and compounds which contain a sulfate moiety, e.g. heparin and chondroitin sulfate-B (each 10 micro g/mL). Lysine 109-122 fibroblast growth factor 2 Mus musculus 39-43 23446148-10 2013 Lastly, post-translational acetylation of key lysine residues within NLSs of HMGB1 affects HMGB1 to promote inflammation; hyperacetylation of HMGB1 shifts its equilibrium from a predominant nuclear location toward a cytosolic and subsequent extracellular presence. Lysine 46-52 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 77-82 12242305-5 2002 Since the histone methyl-lysine residues recognized by HP1 also serve as substrates for deacetylation by HDACs, the interaction of MITR and HDACs with HP1 provides an efficient mechanism for silencing MEF2 target genes by coupling histone deacetylation and methylation. Lysine 25-31 myocyte enhancer factor 2A Homo sapiens 201-205 18201971-4 2008 Wdr5 suppression also resulted in a reduction of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation, confirming its critical role in this modification. Lysine 60-66 WD repeat domain 5 Mus musculus 0-4 18339843-4 2008 This protein was found to inactivate DKK1 and DKK3, negative regulators of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling, E-cadherin, and integrin beta1 through ASH1-mediated deacetylation and repressive trimethylation of lysine 27 (H3K27me3) of histone H3 in the promoter regions of DKK1 and E-cadherin. Lysine 203-209 dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 37-41 23446148-10 2013 Lastly, post-translational acetylation of key lysine residues within NLSs of HMGB1 affects HMGB1 to promote inflammation; hyperacetylation of HMGB1 shifts its equilibrium from a predominant nuclear location toward a cytosolic and subsequent extracellular presence. Lysine 46-52 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 91-96 18339843-4 2008 This protein was found to inactivate DKK1 and DKK3, negative regulators of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling, E-cadherin, and integrin beta1 through ASH1-mediated deacetylation and repressive trimethylation of lysine 27 (H3K27me3) of histone H3 in the promoter regions of DKK1 and E-cadherin. Lysine 203-209 achaete-scute family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 142-146 18339843-4 2008 This protein was found to inactivate DKK1 and DKK3, negative regulators of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling, E-cadherin, and integrin beta1 through ASH1-mediated deacetylation and repressive trimethylation of lysine 27 (H3K27me3) of histone H3 in the promoter regions of DKK1 and E-cadherin. Lysine 203-209 dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 265-269 12452318-2 2002 About half of Japanese show an extremely high sensitivity to alcohol (ethanol), which is due to a missense mutation from glutamic acid (Glu) to lysine (Lys) at codon 487 in an isoenzyme of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH2) with a low Km. Lysine 144-150 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 213-218 12452318-2 2002 About half of Japanese show an extremely high sensitivity to alcohol (ethanol), which is due to a missense mutation from glutamic acid (Glu) to lysine (Lys) at codon 487 in an isoenzyme of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH2) with a low Km. Lysine 152-155 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 213-218 12452318-13 2002 In conclusion, the ALDH2 Lys/Lys genotype is a risk factor for myocardial infarction in Japanese men due to its influence on HDL cholesterol level. Lysine 25-28 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 19-24 23446148-10 2013 Lastly, post-translational acetylation of key lysine residues within NLSs of HMGB1 affects HMGB1 to promote inflammation; hyperacetylation of HMGB1 shifts its equilibrium from a predominant nuclear location toward a cytosolic and subsequent extracellular presence. Lysine 46-52 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 91-96 24278632-4 2013 Of the 300 known PTMs, protein acylation, including lysine formylation, acetylation, propionylation, butyrylation, malonylation, succinylation, and crotonylation, regulates the crucial functions of many eukaryotic proteins involved in cellular metabolism, cell cycle, aging, growth, angiogenesis, and cancer. Lysine 52-58 parathymosin Homo sapiens 17-21 12242502-6 2002 This was also true of the relA mutant strain during limitation for lysine-tRNA or for leucine; however, during limitation for isoleucine-tRNA (or for isoleucine) the mutant showed a gradual, progressive increase in frameshifting, suggesting an indirect effect. Lysine 67-73 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 26-30 12408818-2 2002 Here we present evidence that Smad7 interacts with the transcriptional coactivator p300, resulting in acetylation of Smad7 on two lysine residues in its N terminus. Lysine 130-136 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 83-87 12060666-3 2002 In this work, we demonstrate that lysine residues 239, 731, and 788 of GRIP1 serve as principal attachment sites for SUMO-1. Lysine 34-40 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 117-123 18329615-3 2008 Tat directly interacts with the deacetylase domain of SIRT1 and blocks the ability of SIRT1 to deacetylate lysine 310 in the p65 subunit of NF-kappaB. Lysine 107-113 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 125-149 12004058-8 2002 Remarkably, the double replacements of Lys(366) and Val(384) in murine FXR (corresponding to Asn(354) and Ile(372) in human FXR) with Asn(366) and Ile(384) explained the difference in both potency and maximum activation; compared with the wild-type murine FXR-LBD, the double mutant gained 8-fold affinity and more than 250% maximum response to CDCA in vitro. Lysine 39-42 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group H member 4 Homo sapiens 124-127 23546875-7 2013 Well conserved consensus sites at lysine 122 and 275 in the AF-1 and ligand binding domains, respectively, of FXR were subject to SUMOylation in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 34-40 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group H member 4 Homo sapiens 110-113 18256536-6 2008 We recently found that a member of the malignant brain tumor (MBT) protein family, L3MBTL1, directly compacts chromatin in a strictly histone lysine methylation dependent fashion. Lysine 142-148 L3MBTL histone methyl-lysine binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 83-90 23630229-4 2013 We show that Sirt1 binds to the Hoxa9 gene, counteracts acetylation of its histone target H4 lysine 16, and in turn promotes polycomb-specific repressive histone modification. Lysine 93-99 homeobox A9 Homo sapiens 32-37 17704809-4 2008 The initial step of this pathway involves UV-induced association of TIP60 with SUMO-conjugation enzymes and site-specific sumoylation of TIP60 at lysines 430 and 451 via Ubc9. Lysine 146-153 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 170-174 12119359-4 2002 Mutant mu2 lacking a cluster of conserved lysine residues fails to bind PI(4,5)P2 and to compete the recruitment of native clathrin/AP-2 to PI(4,5)P2-containing liposomes or to presynaptic membranes. Lysine 42-48 adaptor related protein complex 1 subunit mu 2 Homo sapiens 7-10 12117743-2 2002 To test this hypothesis, we sought to characterize the lysine (fibrin)-binding function of isolated apo(a) of variable sizes. Lysine 55-61 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 100-106 12117743-4 2002 All r-apo(a) preparations displayed similar affinity and specificity for lysine residues on fibrin regardless of size (K(d) 3.6+/-0.3 nmol/L) and inhibited the binding of plasminogen with a similar intensity (IC50 16.8+/-5.4 nmol/L). Lysine 73-79 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 6-12 23592277-1 2013 NSD1 and EZH2 are SET domain-containing histone methyltransferases that play key roles in the regulation of transcription through histone modification and chromatin modeling: NSD1 preferentially methylates lysine residue 36 of histone 3 (H3K36) and is primarily associated with active transcription, while EZH2 shows specificity for lysine residue 27 (H3K27) and is associated with transcriptional repression. Lysine 206-212 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 12117743-7 2002 However, fibrin-binding specificity of the r-apo(a) preparations and the Lp(a) particles was efficiently neutralized (IC50 0.07 and 4 nmol/L) by a monoclonal antibody directed against the lysine-binding function of kringle IV-10. Lysine 188-194 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 45-51 12117743-7 2002 However, fibrin-binding specificity of the r-apo(a) preparations and the Lp(a) particles was efficiently neutralized (IC50 0.07 and 4 nmol/L) by a monoclonal antibody directed against the lysine-binding function of kringle IV-10. Lysine 188-194 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 73-78 18230726-5 2008 Down-regulation of both MICA and AICL requires the ubiquitin E3 ligase activity of K5 to target substrate cytoplasmic tail lysine residues. Lysine 123-129 C-type lectin domain family 2 member B Homo sapiens 33-37 18230726-6 2008 The common MICA *008 allele has a frameshift mutation leading to a premature stop codon and is resistant to down-regulation because of the loss of lysine residues. Lysine 147-153 MHC class I polypeptide-related sequence A Homo sapiens 11-15 12060683-4 2002 Here, we have analysed the transcriptional activity of a Hoxa1(NA-KR) mutant for which the asparagine and alanine residues of the homeodomain have been replaced by lysine and arginine, respectively. Lysine 164-170 homeobox A1 Homo sapiens 57-62 18039665-1 2008 VEK-30, a 30-amino acid internal peptide present within a streptococcal M-like plasminogen (Pg)-binding protein (PAM) from Gram-positive group-A streptococci (GAS), represents an epitope within PAM that shows high affinity for the lysine binding site (LBS) of the kringle-2 (K2) domain of human (h)Pg. Lysine 231-237 peptidylglycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase Mus musculus 113-116 23592277-1 2013 NSD1 and EZH2 are SET domain-containing histone methyltransferases that play key roles in the regulation of transcription through histone modification and chromatin modeling: NSD1 preferentially methylates lysine residue 36 of histone 3 (H3K36) and is primarily associated with active transcription, while EZH2 shows specificity for lysine residue 27 (H3K27) and is associated with transcriptional repression. Lysine 206-212 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 175-179 23592277-1 2013 NSD1 and EZH2 are SET domain-containing histone methyltransferases that play key roles in the regulation of transcription through histone modification and chromatin modeling: NSD1 preferentially methylates lysine residue 36 of histone 3 (H3K36) and is primarily associated with active transcription, while EZH2 shows specificity for lysine residue 27 (H3K27) and is associated with transcriptional repression. Lysine 333-339 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 23592277-1 2013 NSD1 and EZH2 are SET domain-containing histone methyltransferases that play key roles in the regulation of transcription through histone modification and chromatin modeling: NSD1 preferentially methylates lysine residue 36 of histone 3 (H3K36) and is primarily associated with active transcription, while EZH2 shows specificity for lysine residue 27 (H3K27) and is associated with transcriptional repression. Lysine 333-339 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 175-179 23646112-6 2013 In contrast, young neurons cultured on a slower growth substrate, poly-L-lysine, show significantly reduced axonal and dendritic motility in Lrrk2 transgenic neurons and significantly increased motility in Lrrk2 knockout neurons with no significant changes in length. Lysine 66-79 leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 Mus musculus 141-146 18946766-0 2008 A single mutation at lysine 241 alters expression and trafficking of the D2 dopamine receptor. Lysine 21-27 dopamine receptor D2 Homo sapiens 73-93 12222675-5 2002 In membrane fractions of these cells we identified two distinct proteolytic activities responsible for TfR cleavage within the stalk at either Val-108 or Lys-95. Lysine 154-157 transferrin receptor Homo sapiens 103-106 12036916-6 2002 In these two cell lines, the acquired BG resistance resulted from two de novo and different mutations at amino acid 165 in AGT: 165-lysine (K) to glutamic acid (E) (K165E in HCT116), and 165-lysine to asparagine (N) (K165N in HCT15). Lysine 132-138 angiotensinogen Cricetulus griseus 123-126 23646112-6 2013 In contrast, young neurons cultured on a slower growth substrate, poly-L-lysine, show significantly reduced axonal and dendritic motility in Lrrk2 transgenic neurons and significantly increased motility in Lrrk2 knockout neurons with no significant changes in length. Lysine 66-79 leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 Mus musculus 206-211 17942747-4 2008 Conservative mutation of Arg(38(1.35)) to lysine had less effect, giving reduced affinities of GnRH I and GnRH II by 24- and 54-fold, respectively. Lysine 42-48 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 95-99 17942747-4 2008 Conservative mutation of Arg(38(1.35)) to lysine had less effect, giving reduced affinities of GnRH I and GnRH II by 24- and 54-fold, respectively. Lysine 42-48 gonadotropin releasing hormone 2 Homo sapiens 106-113 23504321-10 2013 SDC1 interacts with the hydrophobic face of lacritin via Leu-108/Leu-109/Phe-112 as well as with Glu-103/Lys-107 and Lys-111 of the largely cationic face. Lysine 105-108 syndecan 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 17942747-6 2008 Mutation of Arg(38(1.35)) to lysine or alanine had much smaller effect on receptor affinity for [Pro(9)-NHEt]GnRH analogs and no effect on binding affinity of peptide antagonist cetrorelix. Lysine 29-35 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 109-113 18158948-5 2008 The resulting pz-alpha-MSH analog reacted with the fac-[(99m)Tc(CO)(3)](+) moiety, giving [Ac-Nle(4),Asp(5),d-Phe(7),Lys(11)(pz-(99m)Tc(CO)(3))]alpha-MSH(4-11) in high yield, high specific activity and high radiochemical purity. Lysine 117-120 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 17-26 12086618-0 2002 PR-Set7 is a nucleosome-specific methyltransferase that modifies lysine 20 of histone H4 and is associated with silent chromatin. Lysine 65-71 PR/SET domain containing protein 7 Drosophila melanogaster 0-7 12086618-2 2002 A mutation in Drosophila pr-set7 is lethal: second instar larval death coincides with the loss of H4 lysine 20 methylation, indicating a fundamental role for PR-Set7 in development. Lysine 101-107 PR/SET domain containing protein 7 Drosophila melanogaster 25-32 17964806-3 2008 We have focused on a lysine mutant of hGST A1:A216K. Lysine 21-27 glutathione S-transferase alpha 1 Homo sapiens 38-45 23292070-9 2013 Sirt1 activation suppressed glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta acetylation, and a mutation on the GSK3beta-Lys(205) residue mimicking a hypoacetylated form revealed increased activity. Lysine 104-107 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Rattus norvegicus 95-103 17689169-7 2007 The modification of cysteine and lysine residues by DTNB and TNBS respectively abolished the ability of the enzyme to form an isoindole derivative with OPTA, indicating the participation of cysteine and lysine in the formation of isoindole complex. Lysine 33-39 dystrobrevin beta Homo sapiens 52-56 17689169-7 2007 The modification of cysteine and lysine residues by DTNB and TNBS respectively abolished the ability of the enzyme to form an isoindole derivative with OPTA, indicating the participation of cysteine and lysine in the formation of isoindole complex. Lysine 203-209 dystrobrevin beta Homo sapiens 52-56 11850427-4 2002 Introduction of exogenous Brm to these cells suppressed recruitment of protein complexes containing YY1 and histone deacetylase (HDAC) 1 and 2 to the 5"-long terminal repeat region of the integrated provirus, leading to the enhancement of acetylation of specific lysine residues in histone H4 located in this region. Lysine 263-269 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 2 Homo sapiens 26-29 23327722-2 2013 TAFI suppresses fibrinolysis by removing carboxy-terminal lysine residues from partially degraded fibrin. Lysine 58-64 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 0-4 12029489-1 2002 Elafin, a bifunctional protein, has the NH(2)-terminal domain functions as a transglutaminase substrate for crosslinking to lysine-containing proteins and the COOH-terminal whey acidic protein domain as a potent anti-elastase. Lysine 124-130 peptidase inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 0-6 17711404-7 2007 Extensive mutational analysis of individual lysine residues revealed that ubiquitinated lysine residues are located in the N-terminal region of Cidea, as alteration of these lysine residues to alanine (N-5KA mutant) renders Cidea much more stable when compared with wild-type or C-terminal lysine-less mutant (C-5KA). Lysine 44-50 cell death inducing DFFA like effector a Homo sapiens 144-149 17711404-7 2007 Extensive mutational analysis of individual lysine residues revealed that ubiquitinated lysine residues are located in the N-terminal region of Cidea, as alteration of these lysine residues to alanine (N-5KA mutant) renders Cidea much more stable when compared with wild-type or C-terminal lysine-less mutant (C-5KA). Lysine 88-94 cell death inducing DFFA like effector a Homo sapiens 144-149 17711404-7 2007 Extensive mutational analysis of individual lysine residues revealed that ubiquitinated lysine residues are located in the N-terminal region of Cidea, as alteration of these lysine residues to alanine (N-5KA mutant) renders Cidea much more stable when compared with wild-type or C-terminal lysine-less mutant (C-5KA). Lysine 88-94 cell death inducing DFFA like effector a Homo sapiens 144-149 17711404-7 2007 Extensive mutational analysis of individual lysine residues revealed that ubiquitinated lysine residues are located in the N-terminal region of Cidea, as alteration of these lysine residues to alanine (N-5KA mutant) renders Cidea much more stable when compared with wild-type or C-terminal lysine-less mutant (C-5KA). Lysine 88-94 cell death inducing DFFA like effector a Homo sapiens 144-149 17898049-5 2007 Treatment of E7-expressing cells with interferon ultimately resulted in cellular senescence through a process that is dependent upon acetylation of p53 by p300/CBP at lysine 382. Lysine 167-173 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 155-159 12007600-5 2002 Therefore, the overall inhibition of EACA on prourokinase-induced plasminogen activation was mainly due to inhibition of reactions 2 and 3, by blocking the high-affinity lysine binding interaction between plasmin and prourokinase, as well as between plasminogen and urokinase. Lysine 170-176 plasminogen Homo sapiens 66-73 22211733-1 2013 An experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of excess levels of Leu and Lys on the expression of b(0,+) and CAT-1 mRNA in jejunum, liver and the muscles Longissimus dorsi (LDM) and Semitendinosus (STM). Lysine 79-82 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Sus scrofa 115-120 11956295-4 2002 However, the pigeon peptide has an alanine at p9 shifting the lysine to p10. Lysine 62-68 S100 calcium binding protein A10 (calpactin) Mus musculus 72-75 11959093-2 2002 Photolabeling of eIF4E with [gamma-32P]8-azidoguanosine 5"-triphosphate (8-N3GTP) demonstrated cross-linking at Lys-119 in the S4-H2 loop which is distant from the m7GTP binding site [Marcotrigiano et al. Lysine 112-115 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Homo sapiens 17-22 17923702-7 2007 Mutation of lysine 3016 does not affect unstimulated ATM kinase activity but does abolish upregulation of ATM"s kinase activity by DNA damage, inhibits the conversion of inactive ATM dimers to active ATM monomers, and prevents the ATM-dependent phosphorylation of the p53 and chk2 proteins. Lysine 12-18 checkpoint kinase 2 Homo sapiens 276-280 22211733-8 2013 CAT-1 expression in STM increased by high Lys (p = 0.023) and Leu (p = 0.007) levels. Lysine 42-45 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Sus scrofa 0-5 22211733-9 2013 In liver, the expression of CAT-1 substantially increased (p = 0.001) because of Lys. Lysine 81-84 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Sus scrofa 28-33 23524951-5 2013 In this condition, AMBRA1, interacting with the E3-ligase TRAF6, supports ULK1 ubiquitylation by LYS-63-linked chains, and its subsequent stabilization, self-association and function. Lysine 97-100 unc-51 like autophagy activating kinase 1 Homo sapiens 74-78 17999052-6 2007 A three-dimensional homology model of the hH(2)R predicted Lys-173 and Lys-175, adjacent to Cys-174 in e2, to be in close proximity to the binding pocket of guanidine-type agonists. Lysine 59-62 histamine receptor H2 Homo sapiens 42-48 17999052-6 2007 A three-dimensional homology model of the hH(2)R predicted Lys-173 and Lys-175, adjacent to Cys-174 in e2, to be in close proximity to the binding pocket of guanidine-type agonists. Lysine 71-74 histamine receptor H2 Homo sapiens 42-48 17980595-3 2007 Plant polycomb proteins FIE, VRN2, CLF, and SWN, together with VIN3, form a complex that adds histone H3 lysine 27 methylation at FLC in vernalized plants. Lysine 105-111 Fibronectin type III domain-containing protein Arabidopsis thaliana 63-67 11939812-16 2002 In 3 of these 9 families, a heterozygous glutamic acid and lysine mutation, E337K, was identified in the L2 linker region of K6HF. Lysine 59-65 keratin 75 Homo sapiens 125-129 23394999-5 2013 We further found that histone H4 was polyneddylated in response to DNA damage, and NEDD8 was conjugated to the N-terminal lysine residues of H4. Lysine 122-128 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 83-88 11907324-5 2002 In pepscan assays, the binding sites of Daxx to PUUV-N were mapped further to two lysine-rich regions, of which one overlaps the sequence of the predicted nuclear localization signal of Daxx. Lysine 82-88 death domain associated protein Homo sapiens 40-44 11907324-5 2002 In pepscan assays, the binding sites of Daxx to PUUV-N were mapped further to two lysine-rich regions, of which one overlaps the sequence of the predicted nuclear localization signal of Daxx. Lysine 82-88 death domain associated protein Homo sapiens 186-190 17848561-2 2007 The serine/threonine kinase WNK1 (with no K (lysine)) has recently been implicated in exocytosis and is expressed in all three of these cell types. Lysine 45-51 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 28-32 23519409-7 2013 During this process, VPS9a directly interacts with the beta-phosphate of GDP and the P-loop lysine of ARA7 via a catalytically important aspartate finger, which promotes the release of GDP from ARA7. Lysine 92-98 Ras-related small GTP-binding family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 102-106 17996705-3 2007 Here we show that the acetylation of two lysine residues in p53 promotes recruitment of the TFIID subunit TAF1 to the p21 promoter through its bromodomains. Lysine 41-47 TATA-box binding protein associated factor 1 Homo sapiens 106-110 17996705-4 2007 UV irradiation of cells diacetylates p53 at lysines 373 and 382, which in turn recruits TAF1 to a distal p53-binding site on the p21 promoter prior to looping to the core promoter. Lysine 44-51 TATA-box binding protein associated factor 1 Homo sapiens 88-92 11921231-1 2002 The selective proteolytic activation of the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein gp160 by furin and other precursor convertases (PCs) occurs at the carboxyl side of the sequence Arg508-Glu-Lys-Arg511 (site 1), in spite of the presence of another consensus sequence: Lys500-Ala-Lys-Arg503 (site 2). Lysine 180-183 Envelope surface glycoprotein gp160, precursor Human immunodeficiency virus 1 72-77 11921231-1 2002 The selective proteolytic activation of the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein gp160 by furin and other precursor convertases (PCs) occurs at the carboxyl side of the sequence Arg508-Glu-Lys-Arg511 (site 1), in spite of the presence of another consensus sequence: Lys500-Ala-Lys-Arg503 (site 2). Lysine 180-183 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 81-86 11921231-1 2002 The selective proteolytic activation of the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein gp160 by furin and other precursor convertases (PCs) occurs at the carboxyl side of the sequence Arg508-Glu-Lys-Arg511 (site 1), in spite of the presence of another consensus sequence: Lys500-Ala-Lys-Arg503 (site 2). Lysine 257-260 Envelope surface glycoprotein gp160, precursor Human immunodeficiency virus 1 72-77 11921231-1 2002 The selective proteolytic activation of the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein gp160 by furin and other precursor convertases (PCs) occurs at the carboxyl side of the sequence Arg508-Glu-Lys-Arg511 (site 1), in spite of the presence of another consensus sequence: Lys500-Ala-Lys-Arg503 (site 2). Lysine 257-260 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 81-86 18225649-6 2007 For the same reason, this part of the molecule in different nonnative forms of RNase A is less compact and more flexible and is splitted with the highest rate in the segment 31-39 enriched by long cationic residues Lys and Arg. Lysine 215-218 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 79-86 23519409-7 2013 During this process, VPS9a directly interacts with the beta-phosphate of GDP and the P-loop lysine of ARA7 via a catalytically important aspartate finger, which promotes the release of GDP from ARA7. Lysine 92-98 Ras-related small GTP-binding family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 194-198 23235480-2 2013 However, the involvement of histone acetyl transferases (HATs) and histone deacetylases (HDACs) that regulate epigenetic histone lysine acetylation, and their interaction with TGF-beta1-responsive transcription factors, are not clear. Lysine 129-135 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 176-185 17440973-5 2007 PIAS1 enhanced the SUMOylation at lysine 396 of mouse SOX9. Lysine 34-40 SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 9 Mus musculus 54-58 11773077-3 2002 We show that yeast Ada2, Ada3, and Gcn5 form a catalytic core of the ADA and Spt-Ada-Gcn5-acetyltransferase HAT complexes, which is necessary and sufficient in vitro for nucleosomal HAT activity and lysine specificity of the intact HAT complexes. Lysine 199-205 chromatin-binding transcription regulator ADA2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 19-23 11744707-6 2002 Thus lysine 405, which is conserved in all eight mGluRs, likely represents a fundamental recognition residue for ligand binding to the mGluRs. Lysine 5-11 glutamate metabotropic receptor 1 Homo sapiens 49-55 11744707-6 2002 Thus lysine 405, which is conserved in all eight mGluRs, likely represents a fundamental recognition residue for ligand binding to the mGluRs. Lysine 5-11 glutamate metabotropic receptor 1 Homo sapiens 135-141 11744707-8 2002 Mutation of lysine 74 in mGluR4, or the analogous lysine in mGluR8, to tyrosine (mimicking mGluR1 at this position) produced a large decrease in binding. Lysine 12-18 glutamate metabotropic receptor 1 Homo sapiens 91-97 11744707-8 2002 Mutation of lysine 74 in mGluR4, or the analogous lysine in mGluR8, to tyrosine (mimicking mGluR1 at this position) produced a large decrease in binding. Lysine 50-56 glutamate metabotropic receptor 1 Homo sapiens 91-97 23268205-0 2013 Characterization of the transport of lysine-containing dipeptides by PepT1 orthologs expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes. Lysine 37-43 solute carrier family 15 (oligopeptide transporter), member 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 69-74 11861864-11 2002 Lysine 450 is within a sumoylation consensus site (I,V,L)KXE; changing lysine 450 to arginine by point mutation abolishes SUMO-1 modification of IE72. Lysine 0-6 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 122-128 17877703-6 2007 Specific HATs acetylate histone H4K5 (HAM1, HAM2), H4K12 (HAG2), and H3K14 (HAG1), suggesting that acetylation of these lysines may have special regulatory significance. Lysine 120-127 histone acetyltransferase of the MYST family 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 38-42 23242650-0 2013 G9a co-localized with histone H3 lysine 9 monomethylation but not dimethylation in a nuclear membrane-dependent manner during mouse preimplantation embryo development. Lysine 33-39 euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 0-3 17877703-6 2007 Specific HATs acetylate histone H4K5 (HAM1, HAM2), H4K12 (HAG2), and H3K14 (HAG1), suggesting that acetylation of these lysines may have special regulatory significance. Lysine 120-127 histone acetyltransferase of the GNAT family 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 76-80 17924656-8 2007 Focusing on BMP-3"s preference for ActRIIb, we find that Lys-76 of ActRII and the structurally equivalent Glu-76 of ActRIIb are distinct between the two receptors. Lysine 57-60 bone morphogenetic protein 3 Homo sapiens 12-17 17936707-4 2007 LXR acetylation is evident at a single conserved lysine (K432 in LXRalpha and K433 in LXRbeta) adjacent to the ligand-regulated activation domain AF2. Lysine 49-55 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group H member 3 Homo sapiens 65-73 11853435-7 2002 The major pathway involves gamma-proton removal, tautomerization into the PLP ring, followed by Michael addition of an active site lysine residue at the conjugated vinyl group to give a stable covalent adduct with the protein (Scheme 2, pathway a). Lysine 131-137 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 74-77 11829753-4 2002 Fluorescence resonance energy transfer (RET) from PM bound to cysteine residues associated with Glu(40), Lys(47) and Lys(58) of fragments of the inhibitor protein (IF(1)) with CPM-F(1) occurred with an efficiency of approx. Lysine 105-108 ATP synthase inhibitory factor subunit 1 Homo sapiens 164-169 11829753-4 2002 Fluorescence resonance energy transfer (RET) from PM bound to cysteine residues associated with Glu(40), Lys(47) and Lys(58) of fragments of the inhibitor protein (IF(1)) with CPM-F(1) occurred with an efficiency of approx. Lysine 117-120 ATP synthase inhibitory factor subunit 1 Homo sapiens 164-169 17936708-1 2007 Recent studies have shown that PRC1-like Polycomb repressor complexes monoubiquity-late chromatin on histone H2A at lysine residue 119. Lysine 116-122 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 31-35 23273925-2 2013 In Arabidopsis, two MYST histone acetyltransferases HAM1 and HAM2 work redundantly to acetylate histone H4 lysine 5 (H4K5ace) in vitro. Lysine 107-113 histone acetyltransferase of the MYST family 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 52-56 17923079-3 2007 Epigenetic silencing of retrovirus transcription is accomplished by "writing" a dimethyl mark on lysine 9 of histone H3 that is read by the heterochromatin protein HP1gamma. Lysine 97-103 chromobox 3 Homo sapiens 140-172 11784781-9 2002 Replacement of histidines 147 and 151 with tyrosine and lysine residues conferred this neuroprotective Cu phenotype to human APP, APLP2, and Xenopus APP CuBD peptides. Lysine 56-62 amyloid beta precursor like protein 2 Homo sapiens 130-135 23224434-5 2013 Furthermore, menin could repress p65 acetylation through recruitment of Sirt1, an enzyme that deacetylases p65 in lysine 310 (K310). Lysine 114-120 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 33-36 11675391-2 2002 Here we report that the conjugation of Nedd8 to ROC1-CUL1, a subcomplex of the SCF-ROC1 E3 ubiquitin ligase, selectively stimulates Cdc34-catalyzed lysine 48-linked multiubiquitin chain assembly. Lysine 148-154 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 39-44 17634397-1 2007 Point mutations in WNK4 [for With No K (lysine)], a serine-threonine kinase that is expressed in the distal nephron of the kidney, are linked to familial hyperkalemic hypertension (FHH). Lysine 40-46 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 4 Mus musculus 19-23 17917251-2 2007 A recent study has demonstrated, by using antibody to acetylated lysine, and a STAT3 mutant with Lys-685-to-Arg substitution, that STAT3 is acetylated at Lys-685 by histone acetyltransferase p300, and that acetylation at Lys-685 is critical for STAT3 activation. Lysine 154-157 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 191-195 23224434-5 2013 Furthermore, menin could repress p65 acetylation through recruitment of Sirt1, an enzyme that deacetylases p65 in lysine 310 (K310). Lysine 114-120 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 107-110 17682057-4 2007 We show that chromium cross-links histone deacetylase 1-DNA methyltransferase 1 (HDAC1-DNMT1) complexes to Cyp1a1 promoter chromatin and inhibits histone marks induced by AHR-mediated gene transactivation, including phosphorylation of histone H3 Ser-10, trimethylation of H3 Lys-4, and various acetylation marks in histones H3 and H4. Lysine 275-278 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 171-174 11675391-2 2002 Here we report that the conjugation of Nedd8 to ROC1-CUL1, a subcomplex of the SCF-ROC1 E3 ubiquitin ligase, selectively stimulates Cdc34-catalyzed lysine 48-linked multiubiquitin chain assembly. Lysine 148-154 cullin 1 Homo sapiens 53-57 23103380-6 2013 The functional role of these lysine residues was assessed evaluating specific Plg-binding activity of the mutated proteins. Lysine 29-35 plasminogen Homo sapiens 78-81 11928826-0 2002 Apolipoprotein(a): structure-function relationship at the lysine-binding site and plasminogen activator cleavage site. Lysine 58-64 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 0-17 17604279-8 2007 The lysine in S6 was responsible for the anion selectivity; insertion of a lysine into corresponding sites within S6 of either TRPM2 or TRPM8 created anion channels that were activated by ADPR (TRPM2 I1045K) or by cold temperatures (TRPM8 V976K). Lysine 4-10 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 8 Homo sapiens 136-141 17604279-8 2007 The lysine in S6 was responsible for the anion selectivity; insertion of a lysine into corresponding sites within S6 of either TRPM2 or TRPM8 created anion channels that were activated by ADPR (TRPM2 I1045K) or by cold temperatures (TRPM8 V976K). Lysine 4-10 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 8 Homo sapiens 233-238 17604279-8 2007 The lysine in S6 was responsible for the anion selectivity; insertion of a lysine into corresponding sites within S6 of either TRPM2 or TRPM8 created anion channels that were activated by ADPR (TRPM2 I1045K) or by cold temperatures (TRPM8 V976K). Lysine 75-81 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 8 Homo sapiens 136-141 17604279-8 2007 The lysine in S6 was responsible for the anion selectivity; insertion of a lysine into corresponding sites within S6 of either TRPM2 or TRPM8 created anion channels that were activated by ADPR (TRPM2 I1045K) or by cold temperatures (TRPM8 V976K). Lysine 75-81 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 8 Homo sapiens 233-238 17540777-3 2007 The integrin recognizes a tripeptide motif in a small disulfide-bonded loop at the N terminus of the lectin head region of CD23, centered around Arg(172), Lys(173), and Cys(174) (RKC). Lysine 155-158 Fc epsilon receptor II Homo sapiens 123-127 11751969-5 2002 As predicted based on the crystal structures, the majority of the CII-peptide binding affinity for DR1 and DR4 is controlled by the Phe(263); however, unexpectedly the adjacent Lys(264) also contributed significantly to the binding affinity of the peptide. Lysine 177-180 serpin family D member 1 Homo sapiens 66-69 23283977-7 2013 We demonstrate that the G9a-specific inhibitor BIX01294 abolishes suppression of the Fgf21 promoter activity by E4BP4, whereas overexpression of E4bp4 leads to increased levels of dimethylation of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2) around the Fgf21 promoter region. Lysine 207-213 nuclear factor, interleukin 3, regulated Mus musculus 145-150 23393264-2 2013 Here, we show in Drosophila that a point mutation in lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3-K27) fails to repress transcription of genes that are normally repressed by Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), the methyltransferase that modifies H3-K27. Lysine 53-59 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 157-165 12658774-6 2002 Urokinase didn"t bind to Ann-II, demonstrating the role of receptor-related lysine residues on activation of PLG, showing that the Ann-II-PLG interaction was dependent upon carboxyl-terminal lysine residues. Lysine 191-197 plasminogen Homo sapiens 138-141 11713475-7 2001 These conformations allow different glutamate residues in the central region of Tcf4 to form a salt bridge with the same critical charged button, Lys 312 of beta-catenin. Lysine 146-149 transcription factor 4 Homo sapiens 80-84 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 127-131 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 266-270 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 37-41 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 46-50 23385743-0 2013 Structure of ALD1, a plant-specific homologue of the universal diaminopimelate aminotransferase enzyme of lysine biosynthesis. Lysine 106-112 AGD2-like defense response protein 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 13-17 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 127-131 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 266-270 17526739-9 2007 Importantly, we identified six lysine residues in the C-terminal domain of Rpb1 as ubiquitin acceptor sites mediated by Wwp2. Lysine 31-37 WW domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Mus musculus 120-124 11581253-3 2001 Mutants lacking the SOD1 polypeptide (sod1Delta) and lys7Delta yeast show very similar phenotypes, namely poor growth in air and aerobic auxotrophies for lysine and methionine. Lysine 154-160 superoxide dismutase SOD1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 20-24 11581253-3 2001 Mutants lacking the SOD1 polypeptide (sod1Delta) and lys7Delta yeast show very similar phenotypes, namely poor growth in air and aerobic auxotrophies for lysine and methionine. Lysine 154-160 copper chaperone CCS1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 53-62 11500494-6 2001 Furthermore, each of the two lysines harbors a poly-ubiquitin chain in which ubiquitin is linked to the lysine 63 of the preceding ubiquitin. Lysine 29-35 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 52-61 11500494-6 2001 Furthermore, each of the two lysines harbors a poly-ubiquitin chain in which ubiquitin is linked to the lysine 63 of the preceding ubiquitin. Lysine 29-35 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 77-86 11500494-6 2001 Furthermore, each of the two lysines harbors a poly-ubiquitin chain in which ubiquitin is linked to the lysine 63 of the preceding ubiquitin. Lysine 29-35 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 77-86 17548468-4 2007 Here we report that the small ubiquitin-like protein SUMO-1 can modify MafB in vitro and in vivo on lysines 32 and 297. Lysine 100-107 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 53-59 23385743-2 2013 Conversely, ALD1, a close homologue of DAP-AT in plants, uses lysine as a substrate in vitro. Lysine 62-68 AGD2-like defense response protein 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 12-16 23388825-3 2013 Ing1 functions by recruiting the regulator of DNA demethylation growth arrest and DNA damage protein 45a (Gadd45a) to histone H3 trimethylated at Lys 4 (H3K4me3). Lysine 146-149 growth arrest and DNA damage inducible alpha Homo sapiens 106-113 11585814-0 2001 Effects of acetylation of histone H4 at lysines 8 and 16 on activity of the Hat1 histone acetyltransferase. Lysine 40-47 histone acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 76-80 23314815-8 2013 The major ubiquitination target of Arabidopsis PCNA, conserved in eukaryotes, is lysine 164. Lysine 81-87 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 47-51 17592039-6 2007 Deletion of the TUC1 gene together with a deletion of the ELP3 gene, which results in the lack of the mcm(5) side chain, removes all modifications from the wobble uridine derivatives of the cytoplasmic tRNAs specific for Gln, Lys, and Glu, and is lethal to the cell. Lysine 226-229 Ncs6p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 16-20 17548045-4 2007 The CD23-based substrate, Dabcyl-His-Gly-Asp-Gln-Met-Ala-Gln-Lys-Ser-Lys(Fam)-NH2, is more selective, being hydrolyzed efficiently only by ADAM8 and ADAM10. Lysine 61-64 Fc epsilon receptor II Homo sapiens 4-8 17548045-4 2007 The CD23-based substrate, Dabcyl-His-Gly-Asp-Gln-Met-Ala-Gln-Lys-Ser-Lys(Fam)-NH2, is more selective, being hydrolyzed efficiently only by ADAM8 and ADAM10. Lysine 61-64 ADAM metallopeptidase domain 10 Homo sapiens 149-155 11514557-3 2001 We report that HSF1 undergoes stress-induced modification at lysine 298 by the small ubiquitin-related protein called SUMO-1. Lysine 61-67 heat shock transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 15-19 11514557-3 2001 We report that HSF1 undergoes stress-induced modification at lysine 298 by the small ubiquitin-related protein called SUMO-1. Lysine 61-67 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 118-124 11514557-5 2001 HSF1 colocalizes with SUMO-1 in nuclear stress granules, which is prevented by mutation of lysine 298. Lysine 91-97 heat shock transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 11514557-5 2001 HSF1 colocalizes with SUMO-1 in nuclear stress granules, which is prevented by mutation of lysine 298. Lysine 91-97 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 22-28 23314815-9 2013 Taken together, the presented results clearly demonstrate the involvement of Arabidopsis UBC and RAD5a proteins in the ubiquitination of plant PCNA at lysine 164. Lysine 151-157 DNA/RNA helicase protein Arabidopsis thaliana 97-102 11514557-6 2001 Mutation of lysine 298 also results in a significant decrease in stress-induced transcriptional activity of HSF1 in vivo. Lysine 12-18 heat shock transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 108-112 23314815-9 2013 Taken together, the presented results clearly demonstrate the involvement of Arabidopsis UBC and RAD5a proteins in the ubiquitination of plant PCNA at lysine 164. Lysine 151-157 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 143-147 17489985-5 2007 Further, compared with subjects having both ADH2 His/His and ALDH2 Glu/Glu, the adjusted OR and its 95% CI for those with both ADH2 Arg/Arg and ALDH2 Glu/Lys was 5.00 (2.32-10.71) in all subjects. Lysine 154-157 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 144-149 23307557-3 2013 Here we show that TRF2 specifically interacts with the histone acetyltransferase p300, and that p300 acetylates the lysine residue at position 293 of TRF2. Lysine 116-122 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 96-100 17489985-9 2007 In conclusion, this case-control study showed a significantly increased risk of SCCHN in subjects with the ADH2 Arg/Arg and ALDH2 Glu/Lys polymorphisms in a Japanese population. Lysine 134-137 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 124-129 17579066-7 2007 Characterization of this motif using site-directed mutagenesis reveals that a lysine residue in the X position of the Gly-X-Y collagen repeat, Lys(56) in ficolin-A, which is present in all ficolins and MBLs known to activate complement, is essential for MASP-2 binding. Lysine 78-84 ficolin A Rattus norvegicus 154-163 17579066-7 2007 Characterization of this motif using site-directed mutagenesis reveals that a lysine residue in the X position of the Gly-X-Y collagen repeat, Lys(56) in ficolin-A, which is present in all ficolins and MBLs known to activate complement, is essential for MASP-2 binding. Lysine 78-84 MBL associated serine protease 2 Rattus norvegicus 254-260 11514574-9 2001 Consistent with a recent report, we show that nuclear localization of CIITA is enhanced by lysine 144, an in vitro target of pCAF-mediated HAT. Lysine 91-97 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 125-129 11574406-7 2001 Drug activity depended on the presence of intracellular nucleotides and was impaired when the Walker A lysine residues were mutated in either nucleotide-binding domain of SUR2. Lysine 103-109 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 171-175 17579066-7 2007 Characterization of this motif using site-directed mutagenesis reveals that a lysine residue in the X position of the Gly-X-Y collagen repeat, Lys(56) in ficolin-A, which is present in all ficolins and MBLs known to activate complement, is essential for MASP-2 binding. Lysine 143-146 ficolin A Rattus norvegicus 154-163 23219734-1 2013 Holocarboxylase synthetase (HLCS) is part of a multiprotein gene repression complex and catalyzes the covalent binding of biotin to lysines (K) in histones H3 and H4, thereby creating rare gene repression marks such as K16-biotinylated histone H4 (H4K16bio). Lysine 132-139 holocarboxylase synthetase Homo sapiens 0-26 17579066-7 2007 Characterization of this motif using site-directed mutagenesis reveals that a lysine residue in the X position of the Gly-X-Y collagen repeat, Lys(56) in ficolin-A, which is present in all ficolins and MBLs known to activate complement, is essential for MASP-2 binding. Lysine 143-146 MBL associated serine protease 2 Rattus norvegicus 254-260 17695015-9 2007 The C-terminal extensions on RpS6 ranged in length from 81 to 190 amino acids, they were highly enriched for lysine and alanine, and they seem to be evolving more rapidly than the conventional portion of the RpS6 protein shared by all eukaryotes. Lysine 109-115 Ribosomal protein S6 Drosophila melanogaster 29-33 11473115-8 2001 Taken together, our data indicate that Lys(680) is critical for the noncovalent interaction of apo(a) and apoB-100 that precedes covalent Lp(a) formation. Lysine 39-42 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 95-101 11473115-8 2001 Taken together, our data indicate that Lys(680) is critical for the noncovalent interaction of apo(a) and apoB-100 that precedes covalent Lp(a) formation. Lysine 39-42 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 138-143 11532001-4 2001 We find that an ionic interaction participates in the recognition of the P + 3 position of the substrate and confirms an observation from structural studies indicating that a key element of this recognition is an interaction between the lysine at the P + 3 position and the Thr160 phosphate of Cdk2. Lysine 237-243 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 294-298 23219734-1 2013 Holocarboxylase synthetase (HLCS) is part of a multiprotein gene repression complex and catalyzes the covalent binding of biotin to lysines (K) in histones H3 and H4, thereby creating rare gene repression marks such as K16-biotinylated histone H4 (H4K16bio). Lysine 132-139 holocarboxylase synthetase Homo sapiens 28-32 23219734-1 2013 Holocarboxylase synthetase (HLCS) is part of a multiprotein gene repression complex and catalyzes the covalent binding of biotin to lysines (K) in histones H3 and H4, thereby creating rare gene repression marks such as K16-biotinylated histone H4 (H4K16bio). Lysine 132-139 keratin 16 Homo sapiens 219-222 23172365-6 2013 As a proof of concept, the native protein ribonuclease A (RNase A) bearing ten available lysine residues at the surface is furnished with a single azido group at Lys 1 in a highly site-selective fashion yielding azido-(K1)RNase A. Lysine 89-95 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 42-56 11486036-5 2001 YY1 was acetylated in two regions: both p300 and PCAF acetylated the central glycine-lysine-rich domain of residues 170 to 200, and PCAF also acetylated YY1 at the C-terminal DNA-binding zinc finger domain. Lysine 85-91 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 40-44 11486036-5 2001 YY1 was acetylated in two regions: both p300 and PCAF acetylated the central glycine-lysine-rich domain of residues 170 to 200, and PCAF also acetylated YY1 at the C-terminal DNA-binding zinc finger domain. Lysine 85-91 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 49-53 11486036-5 2001 YY1 was acetylated in two regions: both p300 and PCAF acetylated the central glycine-lysine-rich domain of residues 170 to 200, and PCAF also acetylated YY1 at the C-terminal DNA-binding zinc finger domain. Lysine 85-91 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 132-136 17589499-5 2007 Mechanistically, NUP98-NSD1 binds genomic elements adjacent to HoxA7 and HoxA9, maintains histone H3 Lys 36 (H3K36) methylation and histone acetylation, and prevents EZH2-mediated transcriptional repression of the Hox-A locus during differentiation. Lysine 101-104 nucleoporin 98 and 96 precursor Homo sapiens 17-22 17589499-5 2007 Mechanistically, NUP98-NSD1 binds genomic elements adjacent to HoxA7 and HoxA9, maintains histone H3 Lys 36 (H3K36) methylation and histone acetylation, and prevents EZH2-mediated transcriptional repression of the Hox-A locus during differentiation. Lysine 101-104 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 23-27 23172365-6 2013 As a proof of concept, the native protein ribonuclease A (RNase A) bearing ten available lysine residues at the surface is furnished with a single azido group at Lys 1 in a highly site-selective fashion yielding azido-(K1)RNase A. Lysine 89-95 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 58-65 23172365-6 2013 As a proof of concept, the native protein ribonuclease A (RNase A) bearing ten available lysine residues at the surface is furnished with a single azido group at Lys 1 in a highly site-selective fashion yielding azido-(K1)RNase A. Lysine 162-165 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 42-56 23172365-6 2013 As a proof of concept, the native protein ribonuclease A (RNase A) bearing ten available lysine residues at the surface is furnished with a single azido group at Lys 1 in a highly site-selective fashion yielding azido-(K1)RNase A. Lysine 162-165 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 58-65 11445559-3 2001 In Drosophila, a specific modification of H4, acetylation at lysine 16, is enriched at hundreds of sites on the male X chromosome due to the activity of the male-specific lethal (MSL) dosage compensation complex. Lysine 61-67 male-specific lethal 3 Drosophila melanogaster 179-182 17448460-3 2007 A screen for mutants defective in proliferation and callus formation identified kyp-2-a mutant in the KRYPTONITE (KYP)/SUVH4 gene encoding a histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methyltransferase. Lysine 152-158 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-9 specific SUVH4-like protein Arabidopsis thaliana 119-124 23172365-6 2013 As a proof of concept, the native protein ribonuclease A (RNase A) bearing ten available lysine residues at the surface is furnished with a single azido group at Lys 1 in a highly site-selective fashion yielding azido-(K1)RNase A. Lysine 162-165 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 222-229 23148227-8 2013 Furthermore, RUNX1 was associated with p300 histone acetyltransferase, and ADR-dependent acetylation of p53 at Lys-373/382 was markedly inhibited in RUNX1 knockdown cells. Lysine 111-114 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 39-43 17560369-2 2007 Mitochondrial function(s) of tRNA(Lys)(CUU), tRK1, targeted into Saccharomyces cerevisiae mitochondria was mysterious, since mitochondrial DNA-encoded tRNA(Lys)(UUU), tRK3, was hypothesized to decode both lysine codons, AAA and AAG. Lysine 205-211 Trk1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 45-49 11478887-3 2001 Modeling of the KHD of GC-C indicated that it could adopt a structure similar to that of tyrosine kinases, and sequence comparison with other protein kinases suggested that lysine(516) was positioned in the KHD to interact with ATP. Lysine 173-179 guanylate cyclase 2C Homo sapiens 23-27 11498590-3 2001 We show that the accurate execution of the IFN-beta transcriptional switch depends on the ordered acetylation of the high-mobility group I protein HMGI(Y) by PCAF/GCN5 and CBP, which acetylate HMGI(Y) at distinct lysine residues on endogenous promoters. Lysine 213-219 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 43-51 23087373-5 2013 The stimulatory function of HDAC3 for inflammatory gene expression involves a mechanism that uses binding to NF-kappaB p65 and its deacetylation at various lysines. Lysine 156-163 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 28-33 16256695-5 2001 The first enzyme, lysine 2,3-aminomutase, is a PLP-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the interconversion of L-lysine to L-beta-lysine using a one-electron-based mechanism utilizing a [4Fe-4S] cluster and S-adenosylmethionine. Lysine 106-114 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 47-50 17300219-5 2007 Furthermore, p300 acetylates MAML1 and evolutionarily conserved lysine residues in the MAML1 N-terminus are direct substrates for p300-mediated acetylation. Lysine 64-70 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 130-134 23087373-5 2013 The stimulatory function of HDAC3 for inflammatory gene expression involves a mechanism that uses binding to NF-kappaB p65 and its deacetylation at various lysines. Lysine 156-163 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 119-122 23148513-2 2013 IDAC-1 and IDAC-3 molecules are conjugates between the I-domain protein and PLP-Cys and Ac-PLP-Cys-NH(2) peptides, respectively, tethered to N-terminus and Lys residues on the I-domain. Lysine 156-159 proteolipid protein (myelin) 1 Mus musculus 76-79 17131038-3 2007 We performed a case-control study to test the association between two polymorphisms in the polbeta gene: a Pro --> Arg change at codon 242 (the Pro242Arg polymorphism) and a Lys --> Met change at codon 289 (the Lys289Met polymorphism) and breast cancer risk and cancer progression. Lysine 177-180 DNA polymerase beta Homo sapiens 91-98 11468363-5 2001 Phosphate binds to the catalytic site of both Ang and Q117G in essentially the same manner observed in the RNase A-phosphate complex, forming hydrogen bonds with the side chains of His 13, His 114, and Gln 12, and the main chain of Leu 115; it makes an additional interaction with the Lys 40 ammonium group in the Ang complex. Lysine 285-288 angiogenin Homo sapiens 46-49 11384967-4 2001 Tat lysines 50 and 51, target of acetylation by p300/CBP, were also found to be acetylated by hGCN5. Lysine 4-11 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 0-3 23148513-2 2013 IDAC-1 and IDAC-3 molecules are conjugates between the I-domain protein and PLP-Cys and Ac-PLP-Cys-NH(2) peptides, respectively, tethered to N-terminus and Lys residues on the I-domain. Lysine 156-159 proteolipid protein (myelin) 1 Mus musculus 91-94 17353187-6 2007 HSCO specifically associates with histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1) independently of Mdm2 and facilitates deacetylation of p53 at Lys-373/382 by HDAC1. Lysine 126-129 ETHE1 persulfide dioxygenase Homo sapiens 0-4 23159946-9 2013 The temporal expression of JADE1S correlated with the acetylation of histone H4 on lysines 5 and 12, but not with acetylation of histone H3 on lysine 14, demonstrating that the JADE1S-HBO1 complex specifically marks H4 during epithelial cell proliferation. Lysine 83-90 jade family PHD finger 1 Mus musculus 27-32 17251325-1 2007 Others have shown that H(2)DIDS reversibly and covalently binds to the first lysine (K) in the SKLIK motif at the extracellular end of transmembrane segment 5 of the Cl-HCO(3) exchanger AE1. Lysine 77-83 solute carrier family 4 member 1 (Diego blood group) Homo sapiens 186-189 11461677-4 2001 In addition, NT-3 and NT-4 sequences contained additional substitutions, including asparagine at position 22, lysine at position 77 and histidine at position 110, that were absent in transmitting mother and consensus subtype B sequences. Lysine 110-116 3'-nucleotidase Homo sapiens 13-17 23159946-9 2013 The temporal expression of JADE1S correlated with the acetylation of histone H4 on lysines 5 and 12, but not with acetylation of histone H3 on lysine 14, demonstrating that the JADE1S-HBO1 complex specifically marks H4 during epithelial cell proliferation. Lysine 83-89 jade family PHD finger 1 Mus musculus 27-32 17212359-8 2007 The return of Lys-Ser-Arg of the AT1R to this hybrid led to almost full recovery of Galphai and Galphaq activation. Lysine 14-17 angiotensin II receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 33-37 11416128-9 2001 Some of the small ubiquitin-linked peptides that are a hallmark of Doa4 deficiency are not present in rsp5 mutant cells or after overproduction of a variant ubiquitin modified at Lys 63 (UbK63R). Lysine 179-182 ubiquitin-specific protease DOA4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 67-71 24018691-2 2013 Here we found evidence that Vba2p mediated ATP-dependent lysine uptake by vacuolar membrane vesicles of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 57-63 Vba2p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 28-33 11427888-5 2001 A phosphate ion held by Arg 96, Arg 180 and Lys 205 occupies the same position as the phosphate group of the phosphothreonine in activated p38gamma, CDK2 or ERK2. Lysine 44-47 mitogen-activated protein kinase 12 Homo sapiens 139-147 11427888-5 2001 A phosphate ion held by Arg 96, Arg 180 and Lys 205 occupies the same position as the phosphate group of the phosphothreonine in activated p38gamma, CDK2 or ERK2. Lysine 44-47 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 149-153 23078246-1 2013 Small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO1-3) constitutes a group of proteins that conjugate to lysine residues of target proteins thereby modifying their activity, stability, and subcellular localization. Lysine 90-96 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 31-38 11381133-6 2001 The substitution of key lysine residues in the Walker A motifs of TAP1 and TAP2 suggests that TAP1-mediated ATP hydrolysis is not essential for peptide translocation but that TAP2-mediated ATP hydrolysis is critical, not only for translocation, but for peptide binding. Lysine 24-30 transporter 2, ATP binding cassette subfamily B member Homo sapiens 75-79 11416205-3 2001 The stalk region of EDA contains the sequence -Arg-Val-Arg-Arg156-Asn-Lys-Arg159-, representing overlapping consensus cleavage sites (Arg-X-Lys/Arg-Arg( downward arrow)) for the proprotein convertase furin. Lysine 70-73 ectodysplasin A Homo sapiens 20-23 11416205-6 2001 Here we show that the 50-kDa EDA parent molecule is cleaved at -Arg156Asn-Lys-Arg(159 downward arrow)- to release the soluble C-terminal fragment containing the TNF core domain. Lysine 74-77 ectodysplasin A Homo sapiens 29-32 17267393-5 2007 We confirmed, by in vitro labeling and peptide mapping by mass spectrometry, that two previously known acetyltransferases, p300 and CREB-binding protein, could catalyze lysine propionylation and lysine butyrylation in histones. Lysine 169-175 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 123-127 17267393-5 2007 We confirmed, by in vitro labeling and peptide mapping by mass spectrometry, that two previously known acetyltransferases, p300 and CREB-binding protein, could catalyze lysine propionylation and lysine butyrylation in histones. Lysine 195-201 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 123-127 17427040-6 2007 We have generated mutated versions of the A. thaliana Shaggy-like kinase 3-2 (AtSK3-2), in which Lys(167) and Arg(178), respectively homologues to Lys(85) and Arg(96) of the mammal GSK3beta, were modified into Ala by site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 97-100 shaggy-like protein kinase 32 Arabidopsis thaliana 78-85 17427040-6 2007 We have generated mutated versions of the A. thaliana Shaggy-like kinase 3-2 (AtSK3-2), in which Lys(167) and Arg(178), respectively homologues to Lys(85) and Arg(96) of the mammal GSK3beta, were modified into Ala by site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 147-150 shaggy-like protein kinase 32 Arabidopsis thaliana 78-85 22890573-8 2013 Interestingly, snapin was ubiquitinated by RNF13 via the lysine-29 conjugated polyubiquitin chain, which in turn promoted the association of snapin with SNAP-25. Lysine 57-63 SNAP-associated protein Mus musculus 15-21 17392790-4 2007 The carboxy-terminal SPRY domain of TRIM25 interacts with the N-terminal CARDs of RIG-I; this interaction effectively delivers the Lys 63-linked ubiquitin moiety to the N-terminal CARDs of RIG-I, resulting in a marked increase in RIG-I downstream signalling activity. Lysine 131-134 tripartite motif containing 25 Homo sapiens 36-42 17392790-5 2007 The Lys 172 residue of RIG-I is critical for efficient TRIM25-mediated ubiquitination and for MAVS binding, as well as the ability of RIG-I to induce antiviral signal transduction. Lysine 4-7 tripartite motif containing 25 Homo sapiens 55-61 17392790-7 2007 Thus, we demonstrate that TRIM25 E3 ubiquitin ligase induces the Lys 63-linked ubiquitination of RIG-I, which is crucial for the cytosolic RIG-I signalling pathway to elicit host antiviral innate immunity. Lysine 65-68 tripartite motif containing 25 Homo sapiens 26-32 11264294-6 2001 We showed that PAPP-A2 specifically cleaved IGFBP-5 at one site, between Ser-143 and Lys-144. Lysine 85-88 pappalysin 2 Homo sapiens 15-22 22890573-8 2013 Interestingly, snapin was ubiquitinated by RNF13 via the lysine-29 conjugated polyubiquitin chain, which in turn promoted the association of snapin with SNAP-25. Lysine 57-63 SNAP-associated protein Mus musculus 141-147 11439928-8 2001 In contrast, ATP activated a chimera containing the hIK1 C-terminal amino acids His(299)-Lys(427). Lysine 89-92 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily N member 4 Homo sapiens 52-56 17426142-2 2007 By comparison with the previous structures of Kex2 and furin, this structure of the acylated enzyme provides a basis for the observed decrease in the acylation rate with substrates containing a lysine at P(1) and the absence of an effect on the deacylation rate without involving mobility of the S(1) lid. Lysine 194-200 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 46-60 23448461-0 2013 Lysine acetyltransferases CBP and p300 as therapeutic targets in cognitive and neurodegenerative disorders. Lysine 0-6 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 34-38 17307730-7 2007 Nampt overexpression also reduced the fraction of p53 that was acetylated on lysine 382, a target of SIRT1, suppressed an age-related increase in p53 expression, and increased the rate of p53 degradation. Lysine 77-83 nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-5 23448461-4 2013 This review focuses on two highly related epigenetic factors that are directly involved in a number of neurological disorders, the lysine acetyltransferases CREB-binding protein (CBP) and E1A-associated protein p300 (p300). Lysine 131-137 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 211-215 17420289-3 2007 Herp-mediated POSH activation requires the Ubl domain and exclusively promotes lysine-63-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 79-85 homocysteine inducible ER protein with ubiquitin like domain 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 11563935-7 2001 The most potent analog of the series, D-Phe-c[Cys-Phe-D-Trp-Lys-Thr-Cys]-NH-CH2-CH2-OH showed the most prolonged activity by inhibiting the release of growth hormone for at least 3 h. The analogs containing D-Phe or D-Tyr at the N-terminus were almost equipotent, which proves that the exocyclic N-terminal residue is not involved directly in the receptor recognition. Lysine 60-63 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Rattus norvegicus 151-165 23234508-3 2013 The aim of this study is to analyze the efficacy of the CE and HPLC in the detection of Hb H (beta4)-CS/Pakse-E [beta26(B8)Glu Lys, GAG>AAG] disease. Lysine 127-130 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 94-99 17420289-3 2007 Herp-mediated POSH activation requires the Ubl domain and exclusively promotes lysine-63-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 79-85 SH3 domain containing ring finger 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 17420289-5 2007 Substitution of all lysine residues within the Ubl domain abolishes lysine-63-linked polyubiquitination of Herp in vitro and calcium-induced Herp relocalization that is also abrogated by the overexpression of a dominant-negative POSHV14A. Lysine 20-26 homocysteine inducible ER protein with ubiquitin like domain 1 Homo sapiens 107-111 23606839-14 2013 GLP-1 receptor imaging with [Lys(40)(Ahx-HYNIC-(99m)Tc/EDDA)NH2]-exendin-4 is able to detect MTC lesions. Lysine 29-32 glucagon like peptide 1 receptor Homo sapiens 0-14 17371260-7 2007 Acetylation of NF-kappaB [RelA (p65)] at Lys(310) enhances its transcriptional activity, which is inhibited by SIRT1 deacetylase, type III HDAC (histone deacetylase). Lysine 41-44 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 32-35 11485023-0 2001 Polymorphisms in human apolipoprotein(a) kringle IV-10 and coronary artery disease: relationship to allele size, plasma lipoprotein(a) concentration, and lysine binding site activity. Lysine 154-160 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 23-40 11485023-0 2001 Polymorphisms in human apolipoprotein(a) kringle IV-10 and coronary artery disease: relationship to allele size, plasma lipoprotein(a) concentration, and lysine binding site activity. Lysine 154-160 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 26-40 11485023-2 2001 The kringle IV type 10 of apolipoprotein(a) [apo(a)] is the primary lysine binding site (LBS) of Lp(a) and is associated with lesion formation in transgenic mice. Lysine 68-74 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 26-43 11485023-2 2001 The kringle IV type 10 of apolipoprotein(a) [apo(a)] is the primary lysine binding site (LBS) of Lp(a) and is associated with lesion formation in transgenic mice. Lysine 68-74 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 97-102 11408592-2 2001 The MAL carboxy terminus ends with the sequence Arg-Trp-Lys-Ser-Ser (RWKSS), which resembles dilysine-based motifs involved in protein sorting. Lysine 56-59 mal, T cell differentiation protein Canis lupus familiaris 4-7 24348269-4 2013 Through a combination of yeast two-hybrid analysis and in vitro biochemistry we identified the single C. elegans SUMO (SMO-1) as an NHR-25 interacting protein, and showed that NHR-25 is sumoylated on at least four lysines. Lysine 214-221 Small ubiquitin-related modifier Caenorhabditis elegans 119-124 11371211-5 2001 The results showed that isoleucine replacement for lysine in the portal region, including the alphaI- and alphaII-helices and the beta C-D turn, resulted in much slower 2-(9-anthroyloxy)palmitate (2AP) transfer rates to acidic membranes than those of native AFABP. Lysine 51-57 beta-carotene oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 130-138 11279135-5 2001 p300, but not P/CAF, selectively and directly acetylated the ERalpha at lysine residues within the ERalpha hinge/ligand binding domain. Lysine 72-78 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 0-4 11279135-7 2001 These ERalpha lysine residues also regulated transcriptional activation by histone deacetylase inhibitors and p300. Lysine 14-20 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 110-114 17267036-4 2007 In Api g 1.01, substitution of lysine against glutamic acid at amino acid position 44, a key residue of the Bet v 1 "P-loop", increased the IgE-binding properties. Lysine 31-37 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 108-111 24348269-4 2013 Through a combination of yeast two-hybrid analysis and in vitro biochemistry we identified the single C. elegans SUMO (SMO-1) as an NHR-25 interacting protein, and showed that NHR-25 is sumoylated on at least four lysines. Lysine 214-221 Nuclear hormone receptor family member nhr-25 Caenorhabditis elegans 176-182 17296727-1 2007 Treatment of yeast and human cells with DNA-damaging agents elicits lysine 48-linked polyubiquitylation of Rpb1, the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II (Pol II), which targets Pol II for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 68-74 RNA polymerase II subunit A Homo sapiens 107-111 23451270-3 2013 Here we demonstrated that the C-terminus (CT) of AT1R directly and strongly bound to tubulin and the binding domains were mapped to two consecutive Lys residues at positions 310 and 311 in the CT membrane-proximal region of AT1R and the acidic CT of tubulin, suggestive of essentially ionic interactions between AT1R and tubulin. Lysine 148-151 angiotensin II receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 49-53 17357984-4 2007 This could be explained by modification of lysine residues, being the preferred cleavage site for plasmin, but also the residue generally preferred for lactosylation. Lysine 43-49 plasminogen Homo sapiens 98-105 11278664-7 2001 Mutant ST8Sia II and IV enzymes in which this His residue was changed to Lys showed no detectable enzyme activity, even though they were folded correctly and could bind to CDP-hexanolamine, suggesting the importance of the His residue for their catalytic activity. Lysine 73-76 cut like homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 172-175 11278668-0 2001 Heparin-binding histidine and lysine residues of rat selenoprotein P. Lysine 30-36 selenoprotein P Rattus norvegicus 53-68 17548299-1 2007 Histone lysine methylation plays a key role in epigenetic regulation.There are five lysines within histone H3(K4, K9, K27, K36, K79). Lysine 8-14 keratin 27 Homo sapiens 118-121 11278904-1 2001 The crystal structure of yeast orotidine-5"-phosphate decarboxylase in complex with the postulated transition state analog, 6-hydroxyuridine-5"-phosphate, reveals contacts between this inhibitor and a novel quartet of charged residues (Lys-59, Asp-91, Lys-93, and Asp-96) within the active site. Lysine 236-239 orotidine-5'-phosphate decarboxylase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 31-67 23451270-3 2013 Here we demonstrated that the C-terminus (CT) of AT1R directly and strongly bound to tubulin and the binding domains were mapped to two consecutive Lys residues at positions 310 and 311 in the CT membrane-proximal region of AT1R and the acidic CT of tubulin, suggestive of essentially ionic interactions between AT1R and tubulin. Lysine 148-151 angiotensin II receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 224-228 11278904-1 2001 The crystal structure of yeast orotidine-5"-phosphate decarboxylase in complex with the postulated transition state analog, 6-hydroxyuridine-5"-phosphate, reveals contacts between this inhibitor and a novel quartet of charged residues (Lys-59, Asp-91, Lys-93, and Asp-96) within the active site. Lysine 252-255 orotidine-5'-phosphate decarboxylase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 31-67 17548299-1 2007 Histone lysine methylation plays a key role in epigenetic regulation.There are five lysines within histone H3(K4, K9, K27, K36, K79). Lysine 84-91 keratin 27 Homo sapiens 118-121 23451270-3 2013 Here we demonstrated that the C-terminus (CT) of AT1R directly and strongly bound to tubulin and the binding domains were mapped to two consecutive Lys residues at positions 310 and 311 in the CT membrane-proximal region of AT1R and the acidic CT of tubulin, suggestive of essentially ionic interactions between AT1R and tubulin. Lysine 148-151 angiotensin II receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 224-228 23451270-5 2013 These data demonstrate for the first time that specific Lys residues in the CT juxtamembrane region regulate the processing of AT1R through interacting with tubulin. Lysine 56-59 angiotensin II receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 127-131 17369352-8 2007 Comparison with ENCODE-derived data shows that lack of methylation at CpG-rich sequences correlates with presence of the active chromatin mark, histone H3 lysine-4 methylation in the HOXA region. Lysine 155-161 homeobox A cluster Homo sapiens 183-187 11259590-6 2001 EKLF residues acetylated by CREB binding protein (CBP) in vitro map to Lys-288 in its transactivation domain and Lys-302 in its zinc finger domain. Lysine 71-74 Kruppel like factor 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 11259590-6 2001 EKLF residues acetylated by CREB binding protein (CBP) in vitro map to Lys-288 in its transactivation domain and Lys-302 in its zinc finger domain. Lysine 113-116 Kruppel like factor 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 23383067-5 2013 The single NALCN gene is limited as a sodium channel with a lysine (K)-containing pore in vertebrates, but originally NALCN was a calcium-like channel, and evolved to operate as both a calcium channel and sodium channel for different roles in many invertebrates. Lysine 60-66 sodium leak channel, non-selective Homo sapiens 11-16 11259590-7 2001 Although site-specific DNA binding by EKLF is unaffected by the acetylation status of either of these lysines, directed mutagenesis of Lys-288 (but not Lys-302) decreases the ability of EKLF to transactivate the beta-globin promoter in vivo and renders it unable to be superactivated by coexpressed p300 or CBP. Lysine 102-109 Kruppel like factor 1 Homo sapiens 186-190 11259590-7 2001 Although site-specific DNA binding by EKLF is unaffected by the acetylation status of either of these lysines, directed mutagenesis of Lys-288 (but not Lys-302) decreases the ability of EKLF to transactivate the beta-globin promoter in vivo and renders it unable to be superactivated by coexpressed p300 or CBP. Lysine 135-138 Kruppel like factor 1 Homo sapiens 186-190 11259590-7 2001 Although site-specific DNA binding by EKLF is unaffected by the acetylation status of either of these lysines, directed mutagenesis of Lys-288 (but not Lys-302) decreases the ability of EKLF to transactivate the beta-globin promoter in vivo and renders it unable to be superactivated by coexpressed p300 or CBP. Lysine 135-138 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 299-303 11307806-4 2001 The purpose of this study was to examine the association of Lp(a) concentration, apo(a) size, and Lp(a) lysine-binding site(s) (LBS) function in patients with early onset heart disease, and age-matched controls. Lysine 104-110 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 98-103 17197697-2 2007 Although a point mutation changing lysine 134 to arginine (K134R) in IRAK abolished IL-1-induced IRAK ubiquitination and degradation, mutations of serines and threonines adjacent to lysine 134 to alanines ((S/T)A (131-144)) reduced IL-1-induced IRAK phosphorylation and abolished IRAK ubiquitination. Lysine 35-41 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 69-73 17197697-2 2007 Although a point mutation changing lysine 134 to arginine (K134R) in IRAK abolished IL-1-induced IRAK ubiquitination and degradation, mutations of serines and threonines adjacent to lysine 134 to alanines ((S/T)A (131-144)) reduced IL-1-induced IRAK phosphorylation and abolished IRAK ubiquitination. Lysine 35-41 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 97-101 17197697-2 2007 Although a point mutation changing lysine 134 to arginine (K134R) in IRAK abolished IL-1-induced IRAK ubiquitination and degradation, mutations of serines and threonines adjacent to lysine 134 to alanines ((S/T)A (131-144)) reduced IL-1-induced IRAK phosphorylation and abolished IRAK ubiquitination. Lysine 35-41 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 97-101 17197697-2 2007 Although a point mutation changing lysine 134 to arginine (K134R) in IRAK abolished IL-1-induced IRAK ubiquitination and degradation, mutations of serines and threonines adjacent to lysine 134 to alanines ((S/T)A (131-144)) reduced IL-1-induced IRAK phosphorylation and abolished IRAK ubiquitination. Lysine 35-41 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 97-101 24146614-7 2013 Opposite to the DNA binding site, both kLANA and mLANA CTD contain a characteristic lysine-rich positively charged surface patch, which appears to be a unique feature of gamma2-herpesviral LANA proteins. Lysine 84-90 LANA Human gammaherpesvirus 8 40-44 11157057-2 2001 Substitution of lysine (K) or glycine (G) for arginine (R) at HIV-1 gag residue 264 (R264K and R264G) results in epitopes that bind to HLA-B27 poorly. Lysine 16-22 Pr55(Gag) Human immunodeficiency virus 1 68-71 24278015-3 2013 Here, we report that LANA encoded by KSHV contains a unique SUMO-interacting motif (LANA(SIM)) which is specific for interaction with SUMO-2 and facilitates LANA SUMOylation at lysine 1140. Lysine 177-183 LANA Human gammaherpesvirus 8 21-25 11172676-1 2001 Histone deacetylase (HDAC) and histone acetyltransferase (HAT) are enzymes that influence transcription by selectively deacetylating or acetylating the eta-amino groups of lysines located near the amino termini of core histone proteins. Lysine 172-179 endothelin receptor type A Homo sapiens 152-155 17349966-9 2007 A modified path for proton uptake towards the Q(i)-site features a cluster of conserved lysine residues in the cytochrome b (Lys228) and cytochrome c(1) subunits (Lys288, Lys289, Lys296). Lysine 88-94 cytochrome b Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 111-123 24278015-3 2013 Here, we report that LANA encoded by KSHV contains a unique SUMO-interacting motif (LANA(SIM)) which is specific for interaction with SUMO-2 and facilitates LANA SUMOylation at lysine 1140. Lysine 177-183 LANA Human gammaherpesvirus 8 84-88 11563698-3 2001 The B haplotype encodes two alpha-globin chains, Ialpha2 and IIalpha4, which differ at positions 10 and 11: Ialpha2 has 10 I1e, 11 Gln, 64 Asn; IIalpha4 has 10 Val, 11 Lys, 64 Asn. Lysine 168-171 hemoglobin subunit alpha-4-like Bubalus bubalis 61-69 24278015-3 2013 Here, we report that LANA encoded by KSHV contains a unique SUMO-interacting motif (LANA(SIM)) which is specific for interaction with SUMO-2 and facilitates LANA SUMOylation at lysine 1140. Lysine 177-183 LANA Human gammaherpesvirus 8 84-88 23095757-4 2012 The SUMOylation sites included three Lys residues on the bipartite nuclear localization sequence (NLS) and two Lys residues outside of but adjacent to the NLS, and their SUMOylation was catalyzed by Ubc9. Lysine 37-40 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 199-203 11330835-2 2001 In this study, the authors have demonstrated for the first time an inhibitory effect of in vitro glycation on the catalytic activity of alanine aminotransferase (ALT, EC 2.6.1.2), a pyridoxal phosphate enzyme with several lysine residues in the molecule. Lysine 222-228 glutamic--pyruvic transaminase Homo sapiens 136-160 17332356-5 2007 Here, we show that six lysine-rich regions in several highly conserved functional domains of p300 are targeted by p300HAT for acetylation in cell-free systems. Lysine 23-29 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 93-97 17332356-5 2007 Here, we show that six lysine-rich regions in several highly conserved functional domains of p300 are targeted by p300HAT for acetylation in cell-free systems. Lysine 23-29 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 114-121 23095757-4 2012 The SUMOylation sites included three Lys residues on the bipartite nuclear localization sequence (NLS) and two Lys residues outside of but adjacent to the NLS, and their SUMOylation was catalyzed by Ubc9. Lysine 111-114 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 199-203 22528876-1 2012 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) family oxidases, LOX and LOXL1-4, oxidize lysine residues in collagens and elastin, resulting in the covalent crosslinking and stabilization of these extracellular matrix (ECM) structural components, thus provide collagen and elastic fibers much of their tensile strength and structural integrity. Lysine 62-68 lysyl oxidase like 1 Homo sapiens 45-52 17224141-5 2007 Loss-of-function of either AtSWP1 or AtCZS results in reduced dimethylation of lysine 9 and lysine 27 of histone H3 and hyperacetylation of histone H4 within the FLC locus, in elevated FLC mRNA levels, and in moderately delayed flowering. Lysine 79-85 LSD1-like 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 27-33 17224141-5 2007 Loss-of-function of either AtSWP1 or AtCZS results in reduced dimethylation of lysine 9 and lysine 27 of histone H3 and hyperacetylation of histone H4 within the FLC locus, in elevated FLC mRNA levels, and in moderately delayed flowering. Lysine 92-98 LSD1-like 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 27-33 11306098-0 2001 Role of the conserved Ser-Tyr-Lys triad of the SDR family in sepiapterin reductase. Lysine 30-33 sepiapterin reductase Homo sapiens 61-82 11460483-9 2001 Because of this structural/functional homology and enzymatic difference, Lp(a) may compete with plasminogen for binding to lysine residues and impair, thereby, fibrinolysis and pericellular proteolysis. Lysine 123-129 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 73-78 16961436-7 2007 Control cells expressing human melanopsin, where the Schiff-base lysine has been mutated to alanine, show no responses to light. Lysine 65-71 opsin 4 Homo sapiens 31-41 11151026-7 2001 The data about the inhibition of hK1 by 4-aminobenzamidine and benzamidine help to explain previous observations that esters, anilides or chloromethyl ketone derivatives of Nalpha-substituted arginine are more sensitive substrates or inhibitors of hK1 than the corresponding lysine compounds. Lysine 275-281 keratin 1 Homo sapiens 33-36 23197736-2 2012 Alterations in G9a (Ehmt2), a histone methyltransferase that catalyzes the euchromatic dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9me2), has been implicated recently in mediating neural and behavioral plasticity in response to chronic cocaine administration. Lysine 118-124 euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 15-18 11438997-7 2001 The G-to-A transition at the consensus sequence of splicing donor site of exon 3 (IVS3+1G>A) resulted in exon 3 skipping of the PTS transcript and caused a frameshift stop after lysine of codon 54 (K54X). Lysine 181-187 6-pyruvoyltetrahydropterin synthase Homo sapiens 131-134 17150966-0 2007 The flexible and clustered lysine residues of human ribonuclease 7 are critical for membrane permeability and antimicrobial activity. Lysine 27-33 ribonuclease A family member 7 Homo sapiens 52-66 23197736-2 2012 Alterations in G9a (Ehmt2), a histone methyltransferase that catalyzes the euchromatic dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9me2), has been implicated recently in mediating neural and behavioral plasticity in response to chronic cocaine administration. Lysine 118-124 euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 20-25 17150966-5 2007 NMR studies showed that the 22 positively charged residues (Lys(18) and Arg(4)) are distributed into three clusters on the surface of hRNase7. Lysine 60-63 ribonuclease A family member 7 Homo sapiens 134-141 17150966-8 2007 We suggest that the hRNase7 binds to bacterial membrane and renders the membrane permeable through the flexible and clustered Lys residues K(1),K(3),K(111),K(112). Lysine 126-129 ribonuclease A family member 7 Homo sapiens 20-27 11114935-7 2001 These results, and others, suggest that the interaction of RecA-ssDNA with leucine-101 and arginine-102, together with numerous other contacts between UmuD(2) and the RecA-ssDNA nucleoprotein filaments, serves to realign lysine-97 relative to serine-60, thereby activating UmuD(2) for self-cleavage. Lysine 221-227 UmuD Escherichia coli 151-155 22956542-0 2012 Depletion of histone deacetylase 3 antagonizes PI3K-mediated overgrowth of Drosophila organs through the acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16. Lysine 134-140 Histone deacetylase 3 Drosophila melanogaster 13-34 11112487-3 2000 HPLC and immunoblot analysis of the HIV-1 mutants demonstrated that either of the lysines in p6(Gag), K27 or K33, could be monoubiquitinated. Lysine 82-89 Pr55(Gag) Human immunodeficiency virus 1 93-100 17141806-5 2007 Instead, lysine at position P(-4) of PD1 substitutes the function of the P(-3) anchor residue. Lysine 9-15 programmed cell death 1 Homo sapiens 37-40 22956542-4 2012 Further genetic studies showed that Hdac3 counteracted the organ overgrowth induced by overexpression of insulin receptor (InR), phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) or S6 kinase (S6K), and the growth regulation by Hdac3 was mediated through the deacetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16 (H4K16). Lysine 273-279 Histone deacetylase 3 Drosophila melanogaster 36-41 17283126-8 2007 Substitution of five lysine residues of RPB8 with arginine residues abolished its ability to be ubiquitinated while preserving its polymerase activity. Lysine 21-27 RNA polymerase II, I and III subunit H Homo sapiens 40-44 23007391-5 2012 p300 acetylates lysine residues at the N terminus of the myocardin protein. Lysine 16-22 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 0-4 17240993-1 2007 Tissue transglutaminase (TGase) is a Ca2+-dependent enzyme that catalyzes cross-linking of intracellular proteins through a mechanism that involves isopeptide bond formation between Gln and Lys residues and is allosterically regulated by GTP. Lysine 190-193 transglutaminase 1 Homo sapiens 25-30 10964919-4 2000 Recently, we have identified a site in the C-type lectin-like domain of tetranectin, involving Lys-148, Glu-150, and Asp-165, which mediates calcium-sensitive binding to plasminogen kringle 4. Lysine 95-98 C-type lectin domain family 3 member B Homo sapiens 72-83 11132853-6 2000 Mucin protein contributed to 19 and 40% of ileal loss of CP and lysine, respectively. Lysine 64-70 mucin 1, cell surface associated Bos taurus 0-5 17105732-9 2007 An MR mutant in which four lysine residues within sumoylation motifs were mutated into arginine (K89R/K399R/K494R/K953R) failed to be sumoylated, but Ubc9 similarly enhanced transactivation by the mutant MR, indicating that sumoylation activity is dispensable for coactivation capacity of Ubc9. Lysine 27-33 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 2 Homo sapiens 3-5 23091041-5 2012 Whereas the TCR uses germ-line complementary-determining region (CDR)1/2 amino acids to dock in the conventional diagonal mode on the mimotope-DR52c complex, the interface is dominated by the TCR Vbeta CDR3 interaction with the p7 lysine. Lysine 231-237 CDR3 Homo sapiens 202-206 17052979-1 2007 The Hat1 histone acetyltransferase catalyzes the acetylation of H4 at lysines 5 and 12, the same sites that are acetylated in newly synthesized histone H4. Lysine 70-77 histone acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 4-8 10961991-5 2000 The major SUMO-1-modified residue in p73alpha is the C-terminal lysine (Lys(627)). Lysine 64-70 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 10-16 10961991-5 2000 The major SUMO-1-modified residue in p73alpha is the C-terminal lysine (Lys(627)). Lysine 72-75 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 10-16 22583696-1 2012 The SET8 histone lysine methyltransferase, which monomethylates the histone 4 lysine 20 residue plays important roles in cell cycle control and genomic stability. Lysine 17-23 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 4-8 10961991-6 2000 The sequence surrounding this lysine conforms to a consensus SUMO-1 modification site b(X)XXhKXE, where b is a basic amino acid. Lysine 30-36 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 61-67 10944526-4 2000 In vitro, MyoD is acetylated both by CBP/p300 and by PCAF on two lysines located at the boundary of the DNA binding domain. Lysine 65-72 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 53-57 17110376-0 2007 CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein (C/EBP) beta is acetylated at multiple lysines: acetylation of C/EBPbeta at lysine 39 modulates its ability to activate transcription. Lysine 70-77 CCAAT enhancer binding protein beta Homo sapiens 32-43 17110376-0 2007 CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein (C/EBP) beta is acetylated at multiple lysines: acetylation of C/EBPbeta at lysine 39 modulates its ability to activate transcription. Lysine 70-76 CCAAT enhancer binding protein beta Homo sapiens 32-43 17110376-5 2007 Analysis of truncations of C/EBPbeta and peptides based on C/EBPbeta sequences identified multiple lysines within C/EBPbeta that can be acetylated. Lysine 99-106 CCAAT enhancer binding protein beta Homo sapiens 27-36 17110376-5 2007 Analysis of truncations of C/EBPbeta and peptides based on C/EBPbeta sequences identified multiple lysines within C/EBPbeta that can be acetylated. Lysine 99-106 CCAAT enhancer binding protein beta Homo sapiens 59-68 17110376-5 2007 Analysis of truncations of C/EBPbeta and peptides based on C/EBPbeta sequences identified multiple lysines within C/EBPbeta that can be acetylated. Lysine 99-106 CCAAT enhancer binding protein beta Homo sapiens 59-68 17110376-6 2007 Among these, a novel acetylation site at lysine 39 of C/EBPbeta was identified. Lysine 41-47 CCAAT enhancer binding protein beta Homo sapiens 54-63 22583696-9 2012 Since H4 and p53 both contain the target lysine in an unstructured part of the protein, we conclude that the long recognition sequence of SET8 makes it difficult to methylate a lysine in a folded region of a protein, because amino acid side chains essential for recognition will be buried. Lysine 41-47 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 138-142 17110376-8 2007 Different C/EBPbeta-responsive promoters require different patterns of acetylated lysines in C/EBPbeta for transcription activation. Lysine 82-89 CCAAT enhancer binding protein beta Homo sapiens 10-19 17110376-8 2007 Different C/EBPbeta-responsive promoters require different patterns of acetylated lysines in C/EBPbeta for transcription activation. Lysine 82-89 CCAAT enhancer binding protein beta Homo sapiens 93-102 17110376-10 2007 These data suggest that acetylation of Lys-39 of C/EBPbeta, alone or in combination with acetylation at other lysines, may play a role in C/EBPbeta-mediated transcriptional activation. Lysine 39-42 CCAAT enhancer binding protein beta Homo sapiens 49-58 11029294-12 2000 Combined mutations of the lysine and histidine residues in Kir4.1 (K53V/S328H/G340H) gave rise to a channel that had CO(2)/pH sensitivities almost identical to those of the wild-type Kir1.1. Lysine 26-32 potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 1 Homo sapiens 183-189 22583696-9 2012 Since H4 and p53 both contain the target lysine in an unstructured part of the protein, we conclude that the long recognition sequence of SET8 makes it difficult to methylate a lysine in a folded region of a protein, because amino acid side chains essential for recognition will be buried. Lysine 177-183 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 138-142 11186266-0 2000 Hb Clinico-Madrid [alpha90(FG2)Lys-->Arg]: a new hemoglobin mutation in the alpha2-globin gene. Lysine 31-34 hemoglobin subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 76-89 22890222-5 2012 Further we show that curcumin inhibited p300 activity in the TREM-1 promoter region leading to hypoacetylation of histone 3 and 4 in the lysine residues. Lysine 137-143 triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 1 Mus musculus 61-67 11027581-3 2000 Mutant CCS in which amino acid residues His147 and Asp167 were substituted by Ala exhibited a decreased ability to complement the growth of SY2950 under Lys-deficient conditions. Lysine 153-156 copper chaperone for superoxide dismutase Homo sapiens 7-10 11013299-2 2000 The apolipoprotein [a] (apo[a]) component of Lp[a] confers unique structural properties to this lipoprotein, including the ability to bind to lysine residues in biological substrates. Lysine 142-148 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 45-49 17110376-10 2007 These data suggest that acetylation of Lys-39 of C/EBPbeta, alone or in combination with acetylation at other lysines, may play a role in C/EBPbeta-mediated transcriptional activation. Lysine 39-42 CCAAT enhancer binding protein beta Homo sapiens 138-147 17110376-10 2007 These data suggest that acetylation of Lys-39 of C/EBPbeta, alone or in combination with acetylation at other lysines, may play a role in C/EBPbeta-mediated transcriptional activation. Lysine 110-117 CCAAT enhancer binding protein beta Homo sapiens 138-147 17114793-6 2007 Rab38(CAKS) is not methylated in vivo, presumably because of the inhibitory action of the lysine residue within the AAX motif for cleavage by Rce1. Lysine 90-96 RAB38, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 0-5 11013299-3 2000 It has been shown, however, that only a fraction of plasma Lp[a] (Lp[a]-Lys(+)) binds to lysine-Sepharose in vitro. Lysine 72-75 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 59-63 22403019-3 2012 This study determined whether Lysine overloading of human proximal tubular cells (HK-2) in culture enhances apoptotic cell loss and its associated mechanisms. Lysine 30-36 hexokinase 2 Homo sapiens 82-86 11013299-3 2000 It has been shown, however, that only a fraction of plasma Lp[a] (Lp[a]-Lys(+)) binds to lysine-Sepharose in vitro. Lysine 72-75 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 66-70 11013299-3 2000 It has been shown, however, that only a fraction of plasma Lp[a] (Lp[a]-Lys(+)) binds to lysine-Sepharose in vitro. Lysine 89-95 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 59-63 11013299-3 2000 It has been shown, however, that only a fraction of plasma Lp[a] (Lp[a]-Lys(+)) binds to lysine-Sepharose in vitro. Lysine 89-95 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 66-70 22403019-4 2012 Overloading HK-2 with Lysine levels reproducing those observed in urine of patients affected by LPI (10 mM) increased apoptosis (+30%; p < 0.01 vs.C), as well as Bax and Apaf-1 expressions (+30-50% p < 0.05), while downregulated Bcl-2 (-40% p < 0.05). Lysine 22-28 hexokinase 2 Homo sapiens 12-16 11013299-4 2000 The nature of the non-lysine-binding Lp[a] fraction in plasma (Lp[a]-Lys(-)) is currently unknown. Lysine 22-28 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 37-41 11013299-4 2000 The nature of the non-lysine-binding Lp[a] fraction in plasma (Lp[a]-Lys(-)) is currently unknown. Lysine 69-72 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 37-41 17174094-5 2007 Our results suggest that during the prolonged cold, VRN5 and VIN3 form a heterodimer necessary for establishing the vernalization-induced chromatin modifications, histone deacetylation, and H3 lysine 27 trimethylation required for the epigenetic silencing of FLC. Lysine 193-199 Fibronectin type III domain-containing protein Arabidopsis thaliana 52-56 17174094-5 2007 Our results suggest that during the prolonged cold, VRN5 and VIN3 form a heterodimer necessary for establishing the vernalization-induced chromatin modifications, histone deacetylation, and H3 lysine 27 trimethylation required for the epigenetic silencing of FLC. Lysine 193-199 Fibronectin type III domain-containing protein Arabidopsis thaliana 61-65 11013299-5 2000 In the present study, the Lp[a]-Lys(+) fraction was determined in the plasma of six unrelated individuals; the Lp[a]-Lys(+) fraction in these plasma samples ranged from approximately 37 to approximately 48%. Lysine 32-35 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 26-30 22403019-8 2012 Treating HK-2 with antioxidants, such as Cysteine and its analog, N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC), rescued the HK-2 from apoptosis induced by Lysine. Lysine 136-142 hexokinase 2 Homo sapiens 9-13 11013299-5 2000 In the present study, the Lp[a]-Lys(+) fraction was determined in the plasma of six unrelated individuals; the Lp[a]-Lys(+) fraction in these plasma samples ranged from approximately 37 to approximately 48%. Lysine 117-120 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 111-115 11013299-6 2000 Interestingly, purification of the Lp[a] by density gradient ultracentrifugation followed by gel filtration and ion-exchange chromatography resulted in progressive increases in the Lp[a]-Lys(+) fraction. Lysine 187-190 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 35-39 22403019-8 2012 Treating HK-2 with antioxidants, such as Cysteine and its analog, N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC), rescued the HK-2 from apoptosis induced by Lysine. Lysine 136-142 hexokinase 2 Homo sapiens 105-109 11013299-6 2000 Interestingly, purification of the Lp[a] by density gradient ultracentrifugation followed by gel filtration and ion-exchange chromatography resulted in progressive increases in the Lp[a]-Lys(+) fraction. Lysine 187-190 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 181-185 11013299-9 2000 Taken together, our data suggest that the lysine-binding heterogeneity of plasma Lp[a] is not primarily an intrinsic property of the lipoprotein, but rather results in large part from its ability to noncovalently associate with abundant plasma components such as LDL and fibronectin. Lysine 42-48 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 81-85 17336575-2 2007 The SUMO E2 enzyme ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme 9 (Ubc9) is sufficient for substrate recognition and lysine modification of known SUMO targets. Lysine 101-107 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 19-49 22964433-2 2012 SUZ12 is a component of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) and is essential for PRC2-mediated gene silencing by generating trimethylation on lysine 27 residue of histone H3 (H3K27Me3). Lysine 147-153 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-5 17336575-2 2007 The SUMO E2 enzyme ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme 9 (Ubc9) is sufficient for substrate recognition and lysine modification of known SUMO targets. Lysine 101-107 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 51-55 17101795-3 2007 Here, we found that myocardin"s activity was strongly enhanced by SUMO-1 via modification of a lysine residue primarily located at position 445 and that the conversion of this residue to arginine (K445R) impaired myocardin transactivation. Lysine 95-101 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 66-72 11013299-10 2000 These interactions appear to mask the lysine-binding site in apo[a] kringle IV type 10, which mediates the interaction of Lp[a] with lysine-Sepharose. Lysine 38-44 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 122-126 11013299-10 2000 These interactions appear to mask the lysine-binding site in apo[a] kringle IV type 10, which mediates the interaction of Lp[a] with lysine-Sepharose. Lysine 133-139 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 122-126 10945842-2 2000 The aryloxypropanolamines CGP 12177 and LY 362884, originally developed as beta(3)-AR agonists, were found to stimulate the beta(1)-AR. Lysine 40-42 adrenoceptor beta 1 Homo sapiens 124-134 10945842-3 2000 Interestingly, both CGP 12177 and LY 362884 exhibited an anomalous biphasic effect on beta(1)-AR. Lysine 34-36 adrenoceptor beta 1 Homo sapiens 86-96 10945842-4 2000 Low concentrations of either CGP 12177 or LY 362884 potently blocked isoproterenol-induced stimulation of beta(1)-AR, whereas higher concentrations of these compounds stimulated the beta(1)-AR. Lysine 42-44 adrenoceptor beta 1 Homo sapiens 106-116 23230084-3 2012 Recently, we reported that p300 acetylates Skp2 at two conserved lysine residues K68 and K71 within its NLS (Nuclear localization signal). Lysine 65-71 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 27-31 10846168-4 2000 This basic motif (Lys(40-)Lys-Leu-Lys-Lys(44)), conserved among all the pathway-specific Smad proteins, is required for Smad 3 nuclear import in response to ligand. Lysine 18-21 SMAD family member 1 Homo sapiens 89-93 10846168-4 2000 This basic motif (Lys(40-)Lys-Leu-Lys-Lys(44)), conserved among all the pathway-specific Smad proteins, is required for Smad 3 nuclear import in response to ligand. Lysine 18-21 SMAD family member 3 Homo sapiens 120-126 10846168-4 2000 This basic motif (Lys(40-)Lys-Leu-Lys-Lys(44)), conserved among all the pathway-specific Smad proteins, is required for Smad 3 nuclear import in response to ligand. Lysine 26-29 SMAD family member 1 Homo sapiens 89-93 10846168-4 2000 This basic motif (Lys(40-)Lys-Leu-Lys-Lys(44)), conserved among all the pathway-specific Smad proteins, is required for Smad 3 nuclear import in response to ligand. Lysine 26-29 SMAD family member 3 Homo sapiens 120-126 10846168-4 2000 This basic motif (Lys(40-)Lys-Leu-Lys-Lys(44)), conserved among all the pathway-specific Smad proteins, is required for Smad 3 nuclear import in response to ligand. Lysine 26-29 SMAD family member 1 Homo sapiens 89-93 17251191-0 2007 SET3p monomethylates histone H3 on lysine 9 and is required for the silencing of tandemly repeated transgenes in Chlamydomonas. Lysine 35-41 uncharacterized protein Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 0-5 23230084-3 2012 Recently, we reported that p300 acetylates Skp2 at two conserved lysine residues K68 and K71 within its NLS (Nuclear localization signal). Lysine 65-71 S-phase kinase associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 43-47 10846168-4 2000 This basic motif (Lys(40-)Lys-Leu-Lys-Lys(44)), conserved among all the pathway-specific Smad proteins, is required for Smad 3 nuclear import in response to ligand. Lysine 26-29 SMAD family member 3 Homo sapiens 120-126 10846168-4 2000 This basic motif (Lys(40-)Lys-Leu-Lys-Lys(44)), conserved among all the pathway-specific Smad proteins, is required for Smad 3 nuclear import in response to ligand. Lysine 26-29 SMAD family member 1 Homo sapiens 89-93 17044066-1 2007 A new cross-linked ribonuclease A (RNase A) dimer composed of monomeric units covalently linked by a single amide bond between the side-chains of Lys(66) and Glu(9) is described. Lysine 146-149 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 19-33 22908229-6 2012 Mechanistically, p300 specifically acetylates HIF1alpha at Lys-709, which increases the protein stability and decreases polyubiquitination in both normoxia and hypoxia. Lysine 59-62 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 17-21 17044066-1 2007 A new cross-linked ribonuclease A (RNase A) dimer composed of monomeric units covalently linked by a single amide bond between the side-chains of Lys(66) and Glu(9) is described. Lysine 146-149 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 35-42 10846168-4 2000 This basic motif (Lys(40-)Lys-Leu-Lys-Lys(44)), conserved among all the pathway-specific Smad proteins, is required for Smad 3 nuclear import in response to ligand. Lysine 26-29 SMAD family member 3 Homo sapiens 120-126 22908229-10 2012 Taken together, these data demonstrate a novel biological consequence upon HIF1alpha-p300 interaction, in which HIF1alpha can be stabilized by p300 via Lys-709 acetylation. Lysine 152-155 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 85-89 22908229-10 2012 Taken together, these data demonstrate a novel biological consequence upon HIF1alpha-p300 interaction, in which HIF1alpha can be stabilized by p300 via Lys-709 acetylation. Lysine 152-155 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 143-147 23062340-1 2012 The proline-, glutamate-, valine-, and lysine-rich (PEVK) domain of the giant muscle protein titin is thought to be an intrinsically unstructured random-coil segment. Lysine 39-45 titin Homo sapiens 93-98 11018286-3 2000 In this report we show that macrophage extracts contain a protease which specifically cleaves human MARCKS, expressed in a cell-free system or in E. coli, between Lys-6 and Thr-7. Lysine 163-166 myristoylated alanine rich protein kinase C substrate Homo sapiens 100-106 10838076-1 2000 Staphylokinase (SAK) forms an inactive 1:1 complex with plasminogen (PG), which requires both the conversion of PG to plasmin (Pm) to expose an active site in PG-SAK activator complex and the amino-terminal processing of SAK to expose the positively charged (Lys-11) amino-terminus after removal of the 10 N-terminal amino acid residues from the full length protein. Lysine 259-262 plasminogen Homo sapiens 56-63 17346225-2 2007 The substitution of Lys residue by Arg at P1 leads to 2-fold increase in the efficiency of enteropeptidase hydrolysis; the absence of the negatively charged residue at P2 reduces the efficiency of such hydrolysis by two orders of magnitude. Lysine 20-23 transmembrane serine protease 15 Homo sapiens 91-106 17346225-3 2007 The difference in efficiency of peptide chain hydrolysis after Lys/Arg residues by enteropeptidase compared to trypsin is equal to the difference in hydrolysis by serine proteases of different primary specificity of their specific substrates. Lysine 63-66 transmembrane serine protease 15 Homo sapiens 83-98 17074756-6 2006 Lys(19) in the MH1 domain was identified as the major acetylated residue in both the long and short isoform of Smad2. Lysine 0-3 SMAD family member 2 Homo sapiens 111-116 17074756-7 2006 Mutation of Lys(19) also reduced the p300-mediated acetylation of Smad3. Lysine 12-15 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 37-41 10825373-4 2000 The NK(2) receptor-selective agonist, [Lys(5), MeLeu(9), Nle(10)]NKA(4-10), produced concentration-related contractile responses, while the respective NK(1) and NK(3) receptor-selective agonists, [Sar(9), Met(O(2))(11)]SP and [N-MePhe(7)]NKB, had no effect either in the absence or presence of the peptidase inhibitors. Lysine 39-42 tachykinin receptor 3 Homo sapiens 161-175 17074756-7 2006 Mutation of Lys(19) also reduced the p300-mediated acetylation of Smad3. Lysine 12-15 SMAD family member 3 Homo sapiens 66-71 17074756-10 2006 Acetylation of Lys(19) also enhanced the DNA binding activity of Smad3. Lysine 15-18 SMAD family member 3 Homo sapiens 65-70 22748127-4 2012 Using bioinformatics analysis coupled with in vitro and in vivo Sumoylation assays, we found that lysine (K) 364 of LEDGF was Sumoylated, repressing its transcriptional activity. Lysine 98-104 PC4 and SFRS1 interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 116-121 17074756-11 2006 Our data indicate that acetylation of Lys(19) induces a conformational change in the MH1 domain of the short isoform of Smad2, thereby making its DNA binding domain accessible for interactions with DNA. Lysine 38-41 SMAD family member 2 Homo sapiens 120-125 18726387-7 2000 The ASYIP protein contains a C-terminal endoplasmic reticulum retrieval signal (Lys-Lys-Lys-Ala-Glu). Lysine 80-83 reticulon 3 Homo sapiens 4-9 18726387-7 2000 The ASYIP protein contains a C-terminal endoplasmic reticulum retrieval signal (Lys-Lys-Lys-Ala-Glu). Lysine 84-87 reticulon 3 Homo sapiens 4-9 22665484-4 2012 TRPA1 wild type Lys-179 protein expressed in HEK cells exhibited intact biochemical properties, inclusive trafficking into the plasma membrane, formation of large protein complexes, and the ability to be activated by cold. Lysine 16-19 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 10809722-6 2000 Interestingly, we found that proDelta(260-508)MMP-19 has the tendency to autoactivate, whereby the Lys(97)-Tyr(98) peptide bond is hydrolyzed, resulting in free catalytic domain. Lysine 99-102 matrix metallopeptidase 19 Homo sapiens 29-52 17176067-4 2006 Using protein surface modification and mass spectrometry, we identify numerous lysine residues that are exposed to solvent in monomeric MLH1. Lysine 79-85 mismatch repair ATPase MLH1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 136-140 22665484-6 2012 In contrast, HEK cells expressing the variant Lys-179 TRPA1 failed to get activated by cold possibly due to the loss of ability to interact with other proteins or other TRPA1 monomers during oligomerization. Lysine 46-49 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 54-59 17183676-3 2006 METHODS AND FINDINGS: Here, we show that the expression level of Hoxa9 is correlated with the location of increased trimethylated histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4M3). Lysine 140-146 homeobox A9 Homo sapiens 65-70 22665484-6 2012 In contrast, HEK cells expressing the variant Lys-179 TRPA1 failed to get activated by cold possibly due to the loss of ability to interact with other proteins or other TRPA1 monomers during oligomerization. Lysine 46-49 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 169-174 22700985-4 2012 Additionally and notably, we report the first instance of direct identification by mass spectrometry of a site of small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) adduction, Lys-679 of Bcl11b, in a protein isolated from a native, mammalian cell. Lysine 162-165 BAF chromatin remodeling complex subunit BCL11B Homo sapiens 173-179 17176473-8 2006 In addition, diminished interactions between viral RNA and mutant Rev proteins were observed, due to the introduction of single arginine to lysine substitutions in the Rev arginine rich motif. Lysine 140-146 Rev Human immunodeficiency virus 1 66-69 17176473-8 2006 In addition, diminished interactions between viral RNA and mutant Rev proteins were observed, due to the introduction of single arginine to lysine substitutions in the Rev arginine rich motif. Lysine 140-146 Rev Human immunodeficiency virus 1 168-171 10799544-4 2000 Stoichiometric binding of SK to native Pm was followed by generation of a two-fragment form of SK cleaved at Lys(59) (SK"), which exhibited an indistinguishable affinity for labeled Pm, while a truncated, SK(55-414) species had a 120-360-fold reduced affinity. Lysine 109-112 plasminogen Homo sapiens 182-184 22924173-5 2012 The addition of lysine, threonine and methionine in Diet LTM increased the expression of b(0,+) in jejunum and CAT-1 in the Semitendinosus and Longissiums muscles and decreased CAT-1 in jejunum; the serum concentration of lysine was also increased (p < 0.01). Lysine 16-22 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Sus scrofa 111-116 10788439-4 2000 In contrast to ubiquitin, SUMO-1 preferentially targets a single lysine residue in c-Jun (Lys-229), and the abrogation of SUMO-1 modification does not compromise its ubiquitination. Lysine 65-71 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 26-32 10788439-4 2000 In contrast to ubiquitin, SUMO-1 preferentially targets a single lysine residue in c-Jun (Lys-229), and the abrogation of SUMO-1 modification does not compromise its ubiquitination. Lysine 90-93 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 26-32 10821654-4 2000 The present studies describe the synthesis of an Abeta(1)(-)(40) analogue that contains a biotin at the amino terminus and a diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA) moiety conjugated to one of the internal lysine residues. Lysine 208-214 AA1 Homo sapiens 49-57 17130289-2 2006 In yeast, PCNA monoubiquitination by the ubiquitin ligase (E3) yRad18 promotes translesion synthesis (TLS), whereas the lysine-63-linked polyubiquitination of PCNA by yRad5 (E3) promotes the error-free mode of bypass. Lysine 120-126 DNA helicase RAD5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 167-172 22924173-5 2012 The addition of lysine, threonine and methionine in Diet LTM increased the expression of b(0,+) in jejunum and CAT-1 in the Semitendinosus and Longissiums muscles and decreased CAT-1 in jejunum; the serum concentration of lysine was also increased (p < 0.01). Lysine 16-22 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Sus scrofa 177-182 16963503-4 2006 Here, we determined the effect of H142 replacement by lysine, alanine, and glutamate on the voltage gating of Cx43 channels. Lysine 54-60 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 110-114 22745309-3 2012 The data suggest that the loss of faf reduces the activity of Medea (a homolog of Smad4) below the minimum necessary for adequate Dpp signaling and that this is likely due to excessive ubiquitylation on a specific lysine. Lysine 214-220 SMAD family member 4 Homo sapiens 82-87 10736562-1 2000 MARCKS (myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate, 32 kDa) and its 20 kDa brother MARCKS-related protein (MRP) are abundant, widely distributed proteins unusually rich in alanine and glutamic acid, and with lysines, serines and phenylalanines concentrated in a compact "effector domain" (ED) near the middle of the sequence. Lysine 211-218 myristoylated alanine rich protein kinase C substrate Homo sapiens 0-6 10736562-1 2000 MARCKS (myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate, 32 kDa) and its 20 kDa brother MARCKS-related protein (MRP) are abundant, widely distributed proteins unusually rich in alanine and glutamic acid, and with lysines, serines and phenylalanines concentrated in a compact "effector domain" (ED) near the middle of the sequence. Lysine 211-218 myristoylated alanine rich protein kinase C substrate Homo sapiens 8-53 17049505-7 2006 l-Lysine was found to exert its effect through the NF-kappaB pathway by inhibiting the p65 subunit specifically. Lysine 0-8 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 87-90 22547391-5 2012 PCAF associates with p27 through its catalytic domain and acetylates p27 at lysine 100. Lysine 76-82 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 0-4 17049505-8 2006 Also l-lysine caused a decrease in the levels MMP-2 and MMP-9 as well as their enzymatic activity. Lysine 5-13 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 46-51 10790154-14 2000 A lysine residue in the N terminus of Kir4.1 is critical. Lysine 2-8 potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 10 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 38-44 22713458-0 2012 Acetylation on critical lysine residues of Apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 1 (APE1) in triple negative breast cancers. Lysine 24-30 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 43-79 10713046-6 2000 A murine PTTG cDNA that encodes a variant C-terminal tail (Gly-Lys-Gly-Val-Arg-Ser-Asn-Gly-Cys-Lys-Asp-Leu-Val-Thr) was cloned. Lysine 63-66 pituitary tumor-transforming gene 1 Mus musculus 9-13 16980404-5 2006 All examined SHMT contain an 8-amino-acid conserved sequence, VTTTTHKT, containing the active-site lysyl residue (Lys 251 in TvSHMT) that forms an internal aldimine with PLP. Lysine 114-117 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 170-173 17012228-9 2006 Site-directed mutagenesis studies showed that Lys-386 of p53, the SUMO-1 modification site, is also the modification site for SUMO-2/3. Lysine 46-49 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 66-72 16926151-6 2006 Akt-mediated phosphorylation of p300 dramatically increases its acetyltransferase activity as measured by an increased acetylation of RelA/p65 at Lys(310), a modification that is required for full NF-kappaB transcription. Lysine 146-149 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 32-36 16926151-6 2006 Akt-mediated phosphorylation of p300 dramatically increases its acetyltransferase activity as measured by an increased acetylation of RelA/p65 at Lys(310), a modification that is required for full NF-kappaB transcription. Lysine 146-149 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 134-138 10704226-0 2000 The relationship between the effect of lysine analogues and salt on the conformation of lipoprotein(a). Lysine 39-45 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 88-102 22713458-0 2012 Acetylation on critical lysine residues of Apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 1 (APE1) in triple negative breast cancers. Lysine 24-30 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 81-85 22589545-2 2012 The human RING finger (RNF) E3 ubiquitin ligases, RNF8 and RNF168, with the E2 ubiquitin-conjugating complex Ubc13/Mms2, perform the majority of Lys-63 ubiquitylation in homologous recombination. Lysine 145-148 ring finger protein 168 Homo sapiens 59-65 22508312-1 2012 Histone deacetylase (HDAC) enzymes posttranslationally modify lysines on histone and nonhistone proteins and play crucial roles in epigenetic regulation and other important cellular processes. Lysine 62-69 PBANKA_082650 Plasmodium berghei ANKA 0-19 10794173-1 2000 The Ubc13 protein was recently identified for its unique role in ubiquitin (Ub) chain assembly at the Ub Lys-63 residue instead of the conventional Lys-48 residue. Lysine 105-108 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein UBC13 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-9 10794173-1 2000 The Ubc13 protein was recently identified for its unique role in ubiquitin (Ub) chain assembly at the Ub Lys-63 residue instead of the conventional Lys-48 residue. Lysine 105-108 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 65-74 10794173-1 2000 The Ubc13 protein was recently identified for its unique role in ubiquitin (Ub) chain assembly at the Ub Lys-63 residue instead of the conventional Lys-48 residue. Lysine 148-151 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein UBC13 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-9 16926151-6 2006 Akt-mediated phosphorylation of p300 dramatically increases its acetyltransferase activity as measured by an increased acetylation of RelA/p65 at Lys(310), a modification that is required for full NF-kappaB transcription. Lysine 146-149 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 139-142 16926151-7 2006 Importantly, coordinate activation of Akt/p300 pathway by suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid occurs at the chromatin level, resulting in recruitment of activated Akt (pSer(473)), p300 (pSer(1834)), acetylated RelA/p65 (Lys(310)), and RNA polymerase II to the NF-kappaB-dependent cIAP-2 and Bfl-1/A1 promoters. Lysine 216-219 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 42-46 16926151-7 2006 Importantly, coordinate activation of Akt/p300 pathway by suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid occurs at the chromatin level, resulting in recruitment of activated Akt (pSer(473)), p300 (pSer(1834)), acetylated RelA/p65 (Lys(310)), and RNA polymerase II to the NF-kappaB-dependent cIAP-2 and Bfl-1/A1 promoters. Lysine 216-219 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 206-210 16926151-7 2006 Importantly, coordinate activation of Akt/p300 pathway by suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid occurs at the chromatin level, resulting in recruitment of activated Akt (pSer(473)), p300 (pSer(1834)), acetylated RelA/p65 (Lys(310)), and RNA polymerase II to the NF-kappaB-dependent cIAP-2 and Bfl-1/A1 promoters. Lysine 216-219 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 211-214 16912044-3 2006 RXRalpha was modified by SUMO-1 in vivo as well as in vitro, and the Lys-108 residue within the IKPP sequence of RXRalpha AF-1 domain was identified as the major SUMO-1 acceptor site. Lysine 69-72 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 162-168 10631010-5 2000 The 24k-endopeptidase specifically hydrolyzed the Ser(441)-Val(442) peptide bond in human plasmin(ogen), with additional cleavage of the Lys(78)-Val(79) and Pro(447)-Val(448) peptide bonds, and a secondary cleavage at Lys(615)-Val(616). Lysine 218-221 plasminogen Homo sapiens 90-97 22508312-1 2012 Histone deacetylase (HDAC) enzymes posttranslationally modify lysines on histone and nonhistone proteins and play crucial roles in epigenetic regulation and other important cellular processes. Lysine 62-69 PBANKA_082650 Plasmodium berghei ANKA 21-25 22503989-2 2012 In this study, tetrameric canine uricase variant was modified by covalent conjugation of all accessible e amino sites of lysine residues with a smaller 5kDa mPEG (mPEG-UHC). Lysine 121-127 urate oxidase Canis lupus familiaris 33-40 10625554-7 2000 The mutant Hd protein (HOXA13(Hd)) consists of the first 25 amino acids of wild-type HOXA13 sequence, followed by 275 amino acids of arginine- and lysine-rich, novel sequence, and lacks the homeodomain. Lysine 147-153 homeobox A13 Mus musculus 23-29 10625480-8 2000 We speculate that a reaction between a carbonyl on one actin polymer subunit and a lysine on a neighboring subunit is responsible for ANF formation. Lysine 83-89 actin epsilon 1 Bos taurus 55-60 16643891-3 2006 We earlier reported that angiostatin binds to cell surface annexin II through the lysine-binding domain (kringles 1-4) [Tuszynski, G.P., Sharma, M., Rothman, V.L., Sharma, M.C., 2002. Lysine 82-88 plasminogen Mus musculus 25-36 16643891-4 2006 Angiostatin binds to tyrosine kinase substrate annexin II through the lysine-binding domain in endothelial cells. Lysine 70-76 plasminogen Mus musculus 0-11 16643891-11 2006 Angiostatin also reduced plasmin generation by 81.6%, suggesting that angiostatin may be competing with plasminogen through lysine-binding domain. Lysine 124-130 plasminogen Mus musculus 0-11 16643891-11 2006 Angiostatin also reduced plasmin generation by 81.6%, suggesting that angiostatin may be competing with plasminogen through lysine-binding domain. Lysine 124-130 plasminogen Mus musculus 70-81 22389112-5 2012 Our results indicate that claudin 5 has a relatively short half-life and can be polyubiquitinated on lysine 199. Lysine 101-107 claudin 5 Homo sapiens 26-35 16814543-2 2006 Chimera peptides with long spacers (a Lys and five or eight Gly residues) showed synergistically improved affinity for both the mu-opioid receptor and ORL1 receptor, while the chimera peptides with short spacers (Lys residue only) showed decreased or similar affinity compared to the monomeric receptor ligands. Lysine 38-41 opioid related nociceptin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 151-155 10618426-4 2000 Analysis of individual histone H4 lysines demonstrate that chromatin domain opening is coincident with rapid acetylation of histone H4 K5, K12, and K16 and that maintenance of the open domain is correlated with acetylation of histone H4 K8. Lysine 34-41 keratin 16 Homo sapiens 148-151 16946709-4 2006 We also demonstrate that acetylation of lysine 320 (K320) of p53 is specifically involved in the promotion of neurite outgrowth and in the regulation of the expression of Coronin 1b and Rab13. Lysine 40-46 coronin, actin binding protein 1B Mus musculus 171-181 11450502-6 2000 Phosphotyrosine immunoblotting revealed that apparent insulin receptor autophosphorylation was visible only with IgG-NOV, not with the IgG-JAN or -FEB. Mutation of tyrosine-960 or lysine-1018 of the insulin receptor failed to transduce the IgG"s stimulatory effect. Lysine 180-186 insulin receptor Homo sapiens 54-70 22261743-4 2012 By employing serine-to-alanine mutants, we found that hypo-phosphorylated nuclear RelA is monoubiquitinated on multiple lysine residues. Lysine 120-126 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 82-86 11012092-8 2000 Taken together, these data suggest that apo(a) binds to fibrin with poor affinity (low microM) and that the total concentration of apo(a) binding sites available on modified-fibrinogen surfaces is affected by both apo(a) isoform size and by the increased availability of C-terminal lysines on plasmin-degraded fibrinogen surfaces. Lysine 282-289 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 131-137 11012092-8 2000 Taken together, these data suggest that apo(a) binds to fibrin with poor affinity (low microM) and that the total concentration of apo(a) binding sites available on modified-fibrinogen surfaces is affected by both apo(a) isoform size and by the increased availability of C-terminal lysines on plasmin-degraded fibrinogen surfaces. Lysine 282-289 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 131-137 22556266-6 2012 Moreover, we provide experimental evidence indicating that PIN2 vacuolar sorting depends on modification specifically by lysine(63)-linked ubiquitin chains. Lysine 121-127 Auxin efflux carrier family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 59-63 16733732-0 2006 Novel lysine biosynthetic gene sequences (LYS1 and LYS5) used as PCR targets for the detection of the pathogenic Candida yeast. Lysine 6-12 holo-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 51-55 22452443-1 2012 The purpose of this study was to examine whether the structural modification on the positively charged Lys linker could reduce the kidney uptake of (99m)Tc-labeled Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD)-conjugated alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH) hybrid peptides. Lysine 103-106 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 193-229 11315093-7 2000 Significant activation of FAK was demonstrated when cells adhered to fibronectin, as compared to poly-L-lysine, thus demonstrating that beta-1-integrin plays a significant role in activating FAK. Lysine 97-110 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 26-29 16899520-1 2006 WNK1 and WNK4 are unusual serine/threonine kinases with atypical positioning of the catalytic active-site lysine (WNK: With-No-K[lysine]). Lysine 106-112 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 0-4 10594033-4 2000 We have partially purified a complex containing MSL1, -2, and -3, MOF, MLE, and roX2 RNA and demonstrated that it exclusively acetylates H4 at lysine 16 on nucleosomal substrates. Lysine 143-149 long non-coding RNA on the X 2 Drosophila melanogaster 80-84 22452443-1 2012 The purpose of this study was to examine whether the structural modification on the positively charged Lys linker could reduce the kidney uptake of (99m)Tc-labeled Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD)-conjugated alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH) hybrid peptides. Lysine 103-106 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 231-240 16899520-1 2006 WNK1 and WNK4 are unusual serine/threonine kinases with atypical positioning of the catalytic active-site lysine (WNK: With-No-K[lysine]). Lysine 106-112 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 4 Mus musculus 9-13 16899520-1 2006 WNK1 and WNK4 are unusual serine/threonine kinases with atypical positioning of the catalytic active-site lysine (WNK: With-No-K[lysine]). Lysine 129-135 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 0-4 22301686-1 2012 AIMS: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of chronic ethanol feeding on acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3-Lys9) at promoter and coding regions of genes for class I alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH I), inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), Bax, p21, c-met and hepatocyte growth factor in the rat liver. Lysine 115-121 MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Rattus norvegicus 267-272 16899520-1 2006 WNK1 and WNK4 are unusual serine/threonine kinases with atypical positioning of the catalytic active-site lysine (WNK: With-No-K[lysine]). Lysine 129-135 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 4 Mus musculus 9-13 10608874-7 1999 Cytochrome c/cytochrome c oxidase interactions of Lys(13) with Asp(119) and Lys(72) with Gln(103) and Asp(158) are the most critical polar interactions due to their proximity to the hydrophobic region and exclusion from bulk solvent. Lysine 50-53 LOC104968582 Bos taurus 0-12 10608874-7 1999 Cytochrome c/cytochrome c oxidase interactions of Lys(13) with Asp(119) and Lys(72) with Gln(103) and Asp(158) are the most critical polar interactions due to their proximity to the hydrophobic region and exclusion from bulk solvent. Lysine 50-53 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 6A1, mitochondrial Bos taurus 13-33 10637513-6 1999 In contrast, integrin-linked kinase mutated in a lysine residue critical for function in protein kinases is inactive in these experiments, and furthermore, acts dominantly to block serine-473 phosphorylation induced by ErbB4. Lysine 49-55 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 4 Homo sapiens 219-224 16760361-2 2006 Mutagenesis of lysine at position 324 in helix 6 of the wild-type (WT) human beta1-adrenergic receptor (beta1-AR) generated mutant receptors that had GTP-insensitive single low-affinity binding sites for agonists and reduced potencies of full or partial agonists in stimulating adenylyl cyclase. Lysine 15-21 adrenoceptor beta 1 Homo sapiens 77-102 22207202-0 2012 Mapping acetylation sites in E2A identifies a conserved lysine residue in activation domain 1 that promotes CBP/p300 recruitment and transcriptional activation. Lysine 56-62 transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 29-32 16760361-2 2006 Mutagenesis of lysine at position 324 in helix 6 of the wild-type (WT) human beta1-adrenergic receptor (beta1-AR) generated mutant receptors that had GTP-insensitive single low-affinity binding sites for agonists and reduced potencies of full or partial agonists in stimulating adenylyl cyclase. Lysine 15-21 adrenoceptor beta 1 Homo sapiens 104-112 10606511-4 1999 It reveals that residues Gln-14, His-15, Lys-38, Thr-42, and His-128 at the active site are conserved as in all other RNase A homologues. Lysine 41-44 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 118-125 22207202-7 2012 Here, we use mutagenesis to show that a lysine residue at position 34 within AD1 of E12/E47 is acetylated by CBP/p300 and PCAF. Lysine 40-46 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 122-126 16828461-8 2006 These findings imply that SUMO-1 modification on lysine 75 may participate in regulating SOD1 stability and its aggregation process. Lysine 49-55 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 26-32 22808515-3 2012 The expression of differentiation factors CXCL12, Hoxa3, and WEGC1 was tissue-specifically stimulated by short peptides: pancragen (Lys-Glu-Asp-Trp) in pancreatic cells, bronchogen (Ala-Glu-Asp-Leu) in bronchial epithelial cells, and vesugen (Lys-Glu-Asp) in fibroblasts. Lysine 132-135 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12 Homo sapiens 42-48 16735510-4 2006 Multiple lysine residues, located within the tyrosine kinase domain of EGFR, serve as attachment sites for Nedd8. Lysine 9-15 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 107-112 10611379-0 1999 pH gating of ROMK (K(ir)1.1) channels: control by an Arg-Lys-Arg triad disrupted in antenatal Bartter syndrome. Lysine 57-60 potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 22808515-3 2012 The expression of differentiation factors CXCL12, Hoxa3, and WEGC1 was tissue-specifically stimulated by short peptides: pancragen (Lys-Glu-Asp-Trp) in pancreatic cells, bronchogen (Ala-Glu-Asp-Leu) in bronchial epithelial cells, and vesugen (Lys-Glu-Asp) in fibroblasts. Lysine 132-135 homeobox A3 Homo sapiens 50-55 10611379-3 1999 Here we show that a lysine residue close to TM1, identified previously as a structural element required for pH-induced gating, is protonated at neutral pH and that this protonation drives pH gating in ROMK and other K(ir) channels. Lysine 20-26 potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 1 Homo sapiens 201-205 22808515-3 2012 The expression of differentiation factors CXCL12, Hoxa3, and WEGC1 was tissue-specifically stimulated by short peptides: pancragen (Lys-Glu-Asp-Trp) in pancreatic cells, bronchogen (Ala-Glu-Asp-Leu) in bronchial epithelial cells, and vesugen (Lys-Glu-Asp) in fibroblasts. Lysine 243-246 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12 Homo sapiens 42-48 22102315-3 2012 Individuals heterozygous or homozygous for the lys (A or *2) allele at the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) glu504lys (rs671) of ALDH2 have greatly reduced ability to metabolize acetaldehyde, which greatly decreases their risk for alcohol dependence (AD). Lysine 47-50 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 133-138 10607407-0 1999 Identification of lysine residue involved in inactivation of brain glutamate dehydrogenase isoproteins by o-phthalaldehyde. Lysine 18-24 glutamate dehydrogenase 1, mitochondrial Bos taurus 67-90 16820411-9 2006 In a mutant cell line, Paju-ICAM-5-KK/AA, the distribution was altered, which implies the importance of the lysines in the interaction. Lysine 108-115 intercellular adhesion molecule 5 Homo sapiens 28-34 22427655-0 2012 Leucine-rich repeat and WD repeat-containing protein 1 is recruited to pericentric heterochromatin by trimethylated lysine 9 of histone H3 and maintains heterochromatin silencing. Lysine 116-122 leucine-rich repeats and WD repeat domain containing 1 Mus musculus 0-54 10585940-3 1999 Titin"s force arises from its extensible I-band region, which consists of two main segment types: serially linked immunoglobulin-like domains (tandem Ig segments) interrupted with a proline (P)-, glutamate (E)-, valine (V)-, and lysine (K)-rich segment called PEVK segment. Lysine 229-235 titin Homo sapiens 0-5 10625440-1 1999 The kringle 2 (K2) module of human plasminogen (Pgn) binds L-lysine and analogous zwitterionic compounds, such as the antifibronolytic agent trans-(aminomethyl)cyclohexanecarboxylic acid (AMCHA). Lysine 59-67 SPG7 matrix AAA peptidase subunit, paraplegin Homo sapiens 48-51 10625440-14 1999 Consistent with the preference of K2 for binding 5-aminopentanoic acid over 6-aminohexanoic acid, the positions of the ionic centers within the K2 binding site approach each other approximately 1A closer relative to what is observed in lysine binding sites of homologous Pgn modules. Lysine 236-242 SPG7 matrix AAA peptidase subunit, paraplegin Homo sapiens 271-274 16871210-1 2006 Uridine at the first anticodon position (U34) of glutamate, lysine and glutamine transfer RNAs is universally modified by thiouridylase into 2-thiouridine (s2U34), which is crucial for precise translation by restricting codon-anticodon wobble during protein synthesis on the ribosome. Lysine 60-66 small nucleolar RNA, C/D box 34 Homo sapiens 41-44 22427655-2 2012 Lrwd1 and ORC are known to co-purify with repressive histone marks (trimethylated lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9me3) and trimethylated lysine 20 of histone H4 (H4K20me3)) and localize to pericentric heterochromatin. Lysine 82-88 leucine-rich repeats and WD repeat domain containing 1 Mus musculus 0-5 10625471-0 1999 A kinetic and stereochemical investigation of the role of lysine-32 in the phenylpyruvate tautomerase activity catalyzed by macrophage migration inhibitory factor. Lysine 58-64 macrophage migration inhibitory factor Homo sapiens 75-101 22427655-2 2012 Lrwd1 and ORC are known to co-purify with repressive histone marks (trimethylated lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9me3) and trimethylated lysine 20 of histone H4 (H4K20me3)) and localize to pericentric heterochromatin. Lysine 133-139 leucine-rich repeats and WD repeat domain containing 1 Mus musculus 0-5 10625471-0 1999 A kinetic and stereochemical investigation of the role of lysine-32 in the phenylpyruvate tautomerase activity catalyzed by macrophage migration inhibitory factor. Lysine 58-64 macrophage migration inhibitory factor Homo sapiens 135-162 10625471-12 1999 The combination of these results indicates that the primary function of Lys-32 in the PPT activity of MIF is to lower the pK(a) of Pro-1. Lysine 72-75 macrophage migration inhibitory factor Homo sapiens 86-89 16705060-6 2006 TNF-alpha treatment decreased ATGL transcript in a time-dependent manner that paralleled TNF-alpha downregulation of PPARgamma with a maximal decrease noted by 6 h. TNF-alpha effects on ATGL were attenuated by pretreatment with PD-98059, LY-294002, or rapamycin, suggesting involvement of the p44/42 MAP kinase, PI 3-kinase, and p70 ribosomal protein S6 kinase signals. Lysine 238-240 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 117-126 22483804-2 2012 In mammals, trimethylation of lysine 4 in histone H3, a modification localized at the transcription start sites of active genes, is catalyzed by six enzymes (SET1a and SET1b, MLL1-MLL4) whose specific functions are largely unknown. Lysine 30-36 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 180-184 16906410-2 2006 Hyperornithinaemia is accompanied by lysinuria and reduced lysine plasma levels in GA. Lysine 59-65 ornithine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 83-85 10625471-12 1999 The combination of these results indicates that the primary function of Lys-32 in the PPT activity of MIF is to lower the pK(a) of Pro-1. Lysine 72-75 macrophage migration inhibitory factor Homo sapiens 102-105 10558899-2 1999 The rat ATX1 homologue protein (Rah1p), which shows 35%, 38%, and 89% identities with Atx1p, CUC-1, and HAH1, respectively, conserves both the MTCXXC copper-binding site in the N terminus and the KTGK lysine-rich region in the C terminus. Lysine 201-207 antioxidant 1 copper chaperone Rattus norvegicus 8-12 22182520-0 2012 A mutation in the E(Z) methyltransferase that increases trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 and causes inappropriate silencing of active Polycomb target genes. Lysine 85-91 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 140-148 10585777-4 1999 We cloned canine Atox1, which shows conserved motifs of the copper-binding domain (MTCXXC) and of the lysine-rich region (KTGK), and showed 88, 80, and 41% amino acid sequence identity with the orthologous mouse, human, and yeast proteins. Lysine 102-108 antioxidant 1 copper chaperone Canis lupus familiaris 17-22 10493908-4 1999 Among the various peptidyl-[4-methylcoumarin 7-amide (MCA)] substrates tested, the one that was preferred the most by rPC4A was acetyl (Ac)-Arg-Lys-Lys-Arg-MCA, which is cleaved 9 times faster (as judged from V(max)/K(m) measurements) than the best furin and PC1 substrate, pGlu-Arg-Thr-Lys-Arg-MCA. Lysine 144-147 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 249-254 16648821-4 2006 Point mutagenesis indicated that Lys 730, located in the second nuclear localization signal, is the main target of p300 activity. Lysine 33-36 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 115-119 22182520-1 2012 Drosophila Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) is a lysine methyltransferase that trimethylates histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), a modification essential for Polycomb silencing. Lysine 53-59 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 11-19 16759229-7 2006 Taken together, the results indicate that mesotrypsin is not a defective protease on polypeptide substrates in general, but exhibits a relatively high specificity for Lys/Arg-Ser/Thr peptide bonds. Lysine 167-170 serine protease 3 Homo sapiens 42-53 22419068-0 2012 Smyd3 regulates cancer cell phenotypes and catalyzes histone H4 lysine 5 methylation. Lysine 64-70 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 16897183-4 2006 Site-directed mutagenesis showed that Ile(275), Lys(276) and Arg(277) in the C-terminus of PSTD in ST8Sia IV, which is contiguous with the N-terminus of sialylmotif-S, were essential for polysialylation. Lysine 48-51 ST8 alpha-N-acetyl-neuraminide alpha-2,8-sialyltransferase 4 Homo sapiens 99-108 10491201-7 1999 Replacement of the His6 residue of alpha-MSH-ND by Gln, Asn, Arg or Lys decreased not only the receptor binding, but also the cAMP-generating activity in both the MC3R and the MC4R. Lysine 68-71 melanocortin receptor 4 Cricetulus griseus 176-180 22419068-2 2012 Here we show that Smyd3 catalyzes histone H4 methylation at lysine 5 (H4K5me). Lysine 60-66 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 18-23 10493795-4 1999 Here, several approaches were employed to determine whether nascent mZP2 and mZP3 are cleaved at the consensus sites, -Arg-Ser-Lys-Arg- and -Arg-Asn-Arg-Arg-, respectively, prior to secretion. Lysine 127-130 zona pellucida glycoprotein 2 Mus musculus 68-72 22790203-3 2012 cIAP1 and XIAP directly conjugate polyubiquitin chains to Lysine 147 of activated Rac1 and target it for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 58-64 baculoviral IAP repeat containing 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 10556557-9 1999 The results of the present study also indicate that chemical modification of Lys(338) of bovine adrenocortical P450scc does not dramatically alter the activity of the heme protein, but does result in a decrease of protein stability. Lysine 77-80 cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme, mitochondrial Bos taurus 111-118 16819395-12 2006 The increased occupation of the BSEP locus by CARM1 also corresponds with the increased deposition of Arg-17 methylation and Lys-9 acetylation of histone H3 within the FXR DNA-binding element of BSEP. Lysine 125-128 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group H member 4 Homo sapiens 168-171 22300764-6 2012 It acts downstream of tax-6 in regulation of locomotion and egg-laying after starvation, ASH sensory neuron adaptation and lysine chemotaxis, that is known to be mediated by ASK neurons. Lysine 123-129 Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit Caenorhabditis elegans 22-27 16775314-9 2006 These results indicate that ubiquitination of lysine residues in Gag in the vicinity of the viral late domain is important for HIV-1 budding, while no specific lysine residue may be needed and individual domains can functionally substitute. Lysine 46-52 Pr55(Gag) Human immunodeficiency virus 1 65-68 16775314-9 2006 These results indicate that ubiquitination of lysine residues in Gag in the vicinity of the viral late domain is important for HIV-1 budding, while no specific lysine residue may be needed and individual domains can functionally substitute. Lysine 160-166 Pr55(Gag) Human immunodeficiency virus 1 65-68 10455016-0 1999 Lysine mutagenesis identifies cationic charges of human CYP17 that interact with cytochrome b5 to promote male sex-hormone biosynthesis. Lysine 0-6 cytochrome P450 family 17 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 56-61 24213313-6 2012 We have developed strategies to strengthen the ECM collagen and inhibit MMPs through micronutrients such as lysine, proline and ascorbic acid. Lysine 108-114 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 72-76 10465743-5 1999 We simulated the effect of AFM tip extension on a hypothetical titin molecule comprised of 30 globular domains (Ig or FNIII) and 25% Pro-Glu-Val-Lys (PEVK) content, and analyzed the unfolding and refolding processes as a function of AFM tip extension, extension rate, and variation in PEVK content. Lysine 145-148 titin Homo sapiens 63-68 16787052-0 2006 Determination of lysine pK values using [5-13C]lysine: application to the lyase domain of DNA Pol beta. Lysine 17-23 DNA polymerase beta Homo sapiens 90-102 22235122-6 2012 We found that the C-terminal 16-amino acid fragment of Rad27, a highly polybasic region due to the presence of multiple positively charged lysine and arginine residues, was sufficient and necessary for the stimulation of both Rad27 and Dna2. Lysine 139-145 bifunctional ATP-dependent DNA helicase/ssDNA endodeoxyribonuclease DNA2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 236-240 16778081-4 2006 AGL19 chromatin is strongly enriched in trimethylation of Lys 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3) but not in H3K9me2. Lysine 58-61 AGAMOUS-like 19 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-5 22415824-5 2012 We purify SUMOylated TDP1 from mammalian cells and identify the SUMOylation site as lysine 111. Lysine 84-90 tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 21-25 16601116-2 2006 In the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), profurin folds under the guidance of its prodomain and undergoes an autoproteolytic excision at the consensus furin site Arg-Thr-Lys-Arg107/ generating an enzymatically masked furin-propeptide complex competent for transport to late secretory compartments. Lysine 164-167 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 38-43 10471776-2 1999 Typical protein kinases possess a highly conserved lysine residue in subdomain II which follows the GXGXXG motif of subdomain I. Mutation of two lysine residues, K340 and K346, which follow the GXGXXG motif in eEF-2K had no effect on activity, showing that such a lysine residue is not important in eEF-2K activity. Lysine 51-57 eukaryotic elongation factor 2 kinase Homo sapiens 210-216 10471776-2 1999 Typical protein kinases possess a highly conserved lysine residue in subdomain II which follows the GXGXXG motif of subdomain I. Mutation of two lysine residues, K340 and K346, which follow the GXGXXG motif in eEF-2K had no effect on activity, showing that such a lysine residue is not important in eEF-2K activity. Lysine 51-57 eukaryotic elongation factor 2 kinase Homo sapiens 299-305 10471776-2 1999 Typical protein kinases possess a highly conserved lysine residue in subdomain II which follows the GXGXXG motif of subdomain I. Mutation of two lysine residues, K340 and K346, which follow the GXGXXG motif in eEF-2K had no effect on activity, showing that such a lysine residue is not important in eEF-2K activity. Lysine 145-151 eukaryotic elongation factor 2 kinase Homo sapiens 210-216 10471776-2 1999 Typical protein kinases possess a highly conserved lysine residue in subdomain II which follows the GXGXXG motif of subdomain I. Mutation of two lysine residues, K340 and K346, which follow the GXGXXG motif in eEF-2K had no effect on activity, showing that such a lysine residue is not important in eEF-2K activity. Lysine 145-151 eukaryotic elongation factor 2 kinase Homo sapiens 299-305 10471776-2 1999 Typical protein kinases possess a highly conserved lysine residue in subdomain II which follows the GXGXXG motif of subdomain I. Mutation of two lysine residues, K340 and K346, which follow the GXGXXG motif in eEF-2K had no effect on activity, showing that such a lysine residue is not important in eEF-2K activity. Lysine 145-151 eukaryotic elongation factor 2 kinase Homo sapiens 210-216 10471776-2 1999 Typical protein kinases possess a highly conserved lysine residue in subdomain II which follows the GXGXXG motif of subdomain I. Mutation of two lysine residues, K340 and K346, which follow the GXGXXG motif in eEF-2K had no effect on activity, showing that such a lysine residue is not important in eEF-2K activity. Lysine 145-151 eukaryotic elongation factor 2 kinase Homo sapiens 299-305 22267734-1 2012 The cellular levels of beta-site APP cleaving enzyme 1 (BACE1), the rate-limiting enzyme for the generation of the Alzheimer disease (AD) amyloid beta-peptide (Abeta), are tightly regulated by two ER-based acetyl-CoA:lysine acetyltransferases, ATase1 and ATase2. Lysine 217-223 N-acetyltransferase 8B (putative, gene/pseudogene) Homo sapiens 244-250 24459728-1 2012 Histone acetyltransferase 1 (HAT1) is an enzyme that is likely to be responsible for the acetylation that occurs on lysines 5 and 12 of the NH2-terminal tail of newly synthesized histone H4. Lysine 116-123 histone acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-27 10457259-10 1999 The data suggests that PLOD2 expression is associated with lysine hydroxylation in the nontriple helical domains of collagen and, thus, could be partially responsible for the tissue-specific collagen cross-linking pattern. Lysine 59-65 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 23-28 10435998-11 1999 The net effect of increasing open state stability, either by PIP(2) or mutagenesis, is an apparent "uncoupling" of the Kir6.2 subunit from the regulatory input of SUR1, an action that can be partially reversed by screening negative charges on the membrane with poly-L-lysine. Lysine 261-274 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 163-167 16699007-10 2006 These findings support the role of LANA as a transcriptional repressor of lytic reactivation and provide evidence that lysine acetylation regulates LANA interactions with chromatin, Sp1, and ORF50 promoter DNA. Lysine 119-125 LANA Human gammaherpesvirus 8 148-152 16534556-6 2006 As the second subject, we found that PPARgamma2 is conjugated with small ubiquitin-related modifier (SUMO) at a specific lysine residue in the amino-terminal region. Lysine 121-127 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 37-47 24459728-1 2012 Histone acetyltransferase 1 (HAT1) is an enzyme that is likely to be responsible for the acetylation that occurs on lysines 5 and 12 of the NH2-terminal tail of newly synthesized histone H4. Lysine 116-123 histone acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 29-33 16738318-3 2006 Both p66alpha and p66beta are SUMO-modified in vivo: p66alpha at two sites (Lys-30 and Lys-487) and p66beta at one site (Lys-33). Lysine 76-79 GATA zinc finger domain containing 2B Homo sapiens 18-25 10444079-3 1999 The substitution of a lysine near the C terminus of calnexin with a glutamic acid residue ensured progression through the secretory system rather than retention in or return to the endoplasmic reticulum. Lysine 22-28 calnexin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 52-60 22297112-5 2012 The substitution of Gly with Ala significantly enhanced the melanoma uptake of (99m)Tc-RAD-Lys-(Arg(11))CCMSH compared to (99m)Tc-RGD-Lys-(Arg(11))CCMSH in B16/F1 melanoma-bearing C57 mice, providing a new insight into the design of alpha-MSH peptides for melanoma targeting. Lysine 91-94 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 233-242 10467730-1 1999 Aminopeptidase B (EC 3.4.11.6) is a Zn(2+)-dependent exopeptidase which selectively removes arginine and/or lysine residues from the NH2-terminus of several peptide substrates including Arg0-Leu-enkephalin, Arg0-Met-enkephalin and Arg-1-Lys0-somatostatin-14. Lysine 108-114 arginase 1 Rattus norvegicus 231-236 16738318-3 2006 Both p66alpha and p66beta are SUMO-modified in vivo: p66alpha at two sites (Lys-30 and Lys-487) and p66beta at one site (Lys-33). Lysine 87-90 GATA zinc finger domain containing 2B Homo sapiens 18-25 16738318-3 2006 Both p66alpha and p66beta are SUMO-modified in vivo: p66alpha at two sites (Lys-30 and Lys-487) and p66beta at one site (Lys-33). Lysine 87-90 GATA zinc finger domain containing 2B Homo sapiens 18-25 16871767-6 2006 Neddylation is the process that conjugates the ubiquitin-like polypeptide Nedd8 to the conserved lysines of cullins. Lysine 97-104 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 74-79 21706061-4 2012 Through mass spectrometry analysis of ubiquitinated RelA, we identified seven lysines that were attached to degradative and non-degradative forms of polyubiquitin. Lysine 78-85 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 52-56 16713561-2 2006 The CYLD gene encodes a deubiquitinase that removes lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chains from TRAF2 and inhibits p65/p50 NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 52-58 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Mus musculus 4-8 10442769-4 1999 In order to stabilize the helical structures, we have recently synthesized and studied the PTHrP(1-34) analog [(Lys13-Asp17, Lys26-Asp30)]PTHrP(1-34)NH2, which contains lactam-constrained Lys-Asp side chains at positions i, i+4. Lysine 112-115 parathyroid hormone like hormone Homo sapiens 91-96 21518269-3 2012 An unusual mechanism of TRPA1 activation was recently elucidated in which reactive agonists bind covalently to cysteines and lysine in the intracellular N-terminus. Lysine 125-131 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 24-29 10442769-4 1999 In order to stabilize the helical structures, we have recently synthesized and studied the PTHrP(1-34) analog [(Lys13-Asp17, Lys26-Asp30)]PTHrP(1-34)NH2, which contains lactam-constrained Lys-Asp side chains at positions i, i+4. Lysine 112-115 parathyroid hormone like hormone Homo sapiens 138-143 16424386-2 2006 We found that cytoplasmic ubiquitylation of Tax C-terminal lysines is critical for Tax binding to the IkappaB kinase complex and subsequent nuclear translocation of RelA. Lysine 59-66 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 165-169 16424386-3 2006 Conversely, we demonstrate that the same lysines are sumoylated in the nucleus, an event required for the formation of RelA/p300-enriched Tax nuclear bodies and full NF-kappaB transcriptional activation. Lysine 41-48 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 119-123 10456457-0 1999 Involvement of Lys 62(217) and Lys 63(218) of human anticoagulant protein C in heparin stimulation of inhibition by the protein C inhibitor. Lysine 15-18 serpin family A member 5 Homo sapiens 120-139 22053081-7 2012 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) analysis revealed that Ago1 was selectively associated with the Ccnb1 promoter and miR-744 increased enrichment of RNA polymerase II (RNAP II) and trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3) at the Ccnb1 transcription start site. Lysine 215-221 argonaute RISC catalytic subunit 1 Mus musculus 60-64 10456457-0 1999 Involvement of Lys 62(217) and Lys 63(218) of human anticoagulant protein C in heparin stimulation of inhibition by the protein C inhibitor. Lysine 31-34 serpin family A member 5 Homo sapiens 120-139 16520378-1 2006 UBPY is a ubiquitin-specific protease that can deubiquitinate monoubiquitinated receptor tyrosine kinases, as well as process Lys-48- and Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin to lower denomination forms in vitro. Lysine 126-129 ubiquitin specific peptidase 8 Homo sapiens 0-4 22053081-7 2012 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) analysis revealed that Ago1 was selectively associated with the Ccnb1 promoter and miR-744 increased enrichment of RNA polymerase II (RNAP II) and trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3) at the Ccnb1 transcription start site. Lysine 215-221 cyclin B1 Mus musculus 101-106 16520378-1 2006 UBPY is a ubiquitin-specific protease that can deubiquitinate monoubiquitinated receptor tyrosine kinases, as well as process Lys-48- and Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin to lower denomination forms in vitro. Lysine 138-141 ubiquitin specific peptidase 8 Homo sapiens 0-4 22649771-1 2011 Small ubiquitin-like modifier-1/2/3 (SUMO-1/2/3) and ubiquitin share similar structure and utilize analogous machinery for protein lysine conjugation. Lysine 131-137 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 0-35 16496168-2 2006 Of the several inherited hemoglobin disorders, hemoglobin E (HbE) (beta 26, GAG-AAG, Glu-Lys) is the most common hemoglobinopathy in Thailand. Lysine 89-92 hemoglobin subunit epsilon 1 Homo sapiens 47-59 16496168-2 2006 Of the several inherited hemoglobin disorders, hemoglobin E (HbE) (beta 26, GAG-AAG, Glu-Lys) is the most common hemoglobinopathy in Thailand. Lysine 89-92 hemoglobin subunit epsilon 1 Homo sapiens 61-64 10430036-4 1999 We show here that MASH-1 can be converted into a protein capable of inducing myogenesis in fibroblasts by replacing leucine (130) of MASH-1 with lysine and introducing an additional turn into its basic recognition helix. Lysine 145-151 achaete-scute family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 18-24 10351989-2 1999 The active form, carboxypeptidase U (CPU; EC 3.4.17.20), retards the rate of fibrinolysis through its ability to cleave C-terminal lysine residues on fibrin partially degraded by plasmin. Lysine 131-137 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 17-35 10351989-2 1999 The active form, carboxypeptidase U (CPU; EC 3.4.17.20), retards the rate of fibrinolysis through its ability to cleave C-terminal lysine residues on fibrin partially degraded by plasmin. Lysine 131-137 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 37-40 16332725-6 2006 Individuals having ALDH2 Glu/Glu with ADH2 Arg+, ALDH2 Lys+ with ADH2 His/His and ALDH2 Lys+ with ADH2 Arg+ showed ORs of 0.10(0.04-0.21), 0.10 (0.06-0.19) and 1.36 (0.94-1.97), respectively, compared with ALDH2 Glu/Glu with ADH2 His/His. Lysine 55-58 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 49-54 16332725-6 2006 Individuals having ALDH2 Glu/Glu with ADH2 Arg+, ALDH2 Lys+ with ADH2 His/His and ALDH2 Lys+ with ADH2 Arg+ showed ORs of 0.10(0.04-0.21), 0.10 (0.06-0.19) and 1.36 (0.94-1.97), respectively, compared with ALDH2 Glu/Glu with ADH2 His/His. Lysine 55-58 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 49-54 16332725-6 2006 Individuals having ALDH2 Glu/Glu with ADH2 Arg+, ALDH2 Lys+ with ADH2 His/His and ALDH2 Lys+ with ADH2 Arg+ showed ORs of 0.10(0.04-0.21), 0.10 (0.06-0.19) and 1.36 (0.94-1.97), respectively, compared with ALDH2 Glu/Glu with ADH2 His/His. Lysine 55-58 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 49-54 22649771-1 2011 Small ubiquitin-like modifier-1/2/3 (SUMO-1/2/3) and ubiquitin share similar structure and utilize analogous machinery for protein lysine conjugation. Lysine 131-137 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 37-47 22044919-2 2012 Given that SIRT1 inhibits the transactivation potential of NF-kappaB by deacetylating acetylated lysines in p65, the NF-kappaB subunit, we investigated the effects of resveratrol-activated SIRT1 on articular chondrocytes. Lysine 97-104 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 108-111 16332725-6 2006 Individuals having ALDH2 Glu/Glu with ADH2 Arg+, ALDH2 Lys+ with ADH2 His/His and ALDH2 Lys+ with ADH2 Arg+ showed ORs of 0.10(0.04-0.21), 0.10 (0.06-0.19) and 1.36 (0.94-1.97), respectively, compared with ALDH2 Glu/Glu with ADH2 His/His. Lysine 88-91 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 19-24 10447205-0 1999 Crystal structure of mung bean inhibitor lysine active fragment complex with bovine beta-trypsin at 1.8A resolution. Lysine 41-47 serine protease 1 Bos taurus 84-96 10447205-1 1999 The crystal structure of the complex of mung bean inhibitor lysine active fragment with bovine beta-trypsin has been determined by X-ray crystallographic analysis at a resolution of 1.8 A. Refinement of the model of the complex converged at a final R value of 0.16. Lysine 60-66 serine protease 1 Bos taurus 95-107 22214662-3 2012 Here, we report that RAX/PACT interacts with the SUMO E2 ligase Ubc9 to stimulate p53-Ubc9 association and reversible p53 sumoylation on lysine 386. Lysine 137-143 protein activator of interferon induced protein kinase EIF2AK2 Homo sapiens 25-29 10330133-7 1999 On the other hand, a 49-amino-acid segment, rich in lysines and arginines and located immediately downstream of the p105(Rb) interaction domain, appeared to be essential in this assay. Lysine 52-59 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 116-124 16617102-4 2006 Furthermore, we discovered that MTA1 is acetylated on lysine 626, and that this acetylation is necessary for a productive transcriptional recruitment of RNA polymerase II complex to the BCAS3 enhancer sequence. Lysine 54-60 BCAS3 microtubule associated cell migration factor Homo sapiens 186-191 22214662-3 2012 Here, we report that RAX/PACT interacts with the SUMO E2 ligase Ubc9 to stimulate p53-Ubc9 association and reversible p53 sumoylation on lysine 386. Lysine 137-143 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 64-68 16525503-0 2006 An arginine/lysine-rich motif is crucial for VCP/p97-mediated modulation of ataxin-3 fibrillogenesis. Lysine 12-18 TER94 Drosophila melanogaster 45-48 16525503-0 2006 An arginine/lysine-rich motif is crucial for VCP/p97-mediated modulation of ataxin-3 fibrillogenesis. Lysine 12-18 TER94 Drosophila melanogaster 49-52 22178397-6 2012 Upon heat shock, HSF triggers these PARP activities mechanistically by directing Tip60 acetylation of histone H2A lysine 5 at the 5" end of Hsp70, where inactive PARP resides before heat shock. Lysine 114-120 Heat shock factor Drosophila melanogaster 17-20 16525503-5 2006 Strikingly, a stretch of four basic amino acids in the ubiquitin chain assembly factor E4B was also discovered to be critical for VCP binding, indicating that arginine/lysine-rich motifs might be generally utilized by VCP for the targeting of proteins. Lysine 168-174 TER94 Drosophila melanogaster 130-133 16525503-5 2006 Strikingly, a stretch of four basic amino acids in the ubiquitin chain assembly factor E4B was also discovered to be critical for VCP binding, indicating that arginine/lysine-rich motifs might be generally utilized by VCP for the targeting of proteins. Lysine 168-174 TER94 Drosophila melanogaster 218-221 10346906-7 1999 Electron transfer in the complex of horse Cc (hCc) and CcP was examined using Ru-27-Cc, in which hCc is labeled with trisbipyridylruthenium(II) at Lys-27. Lysine 147-150 HCC Homo sapiens 42-44 10346906-7 1999 Electron transfer in the complex of horse Cc (hCc) and CcP was examined using Ru-27-Cc, in which hCc is labeled with trisbipyridylruthenium(II) at Lys-27. Lysine 147-150 HCC Homo sapiens 46-49 10346906-7 1999 Electron transfer in the complex of horse Cc (hCc) and CcP was examined using Ru-27-Cc, in which hCc is labeled with trisbipyridylruthenium(II) at Lys-27. Lysine 147-150 HCC Homo sapiens 47-49 10346906-7 1999 Electron transfer in the complex of horse Cc (hCc) and CcP was examined using Ru-27-Cc, in which hCc is labeled with trisbipyridylruthenium(II) at Lys-27. Lysine 147-150 HCC Homo sapiens 97-100 16566581-4 2006 In particular, the NHS-biotin modification approach was used to identify the lysine residues that are exposed to the solvent in free Gag and are protected from biotinylation by direct protein-ligand or protein-protein contacts in Gag complexes with PI(4,5)P2 and/or RNA. Lysine 77-83 Pr55(Gag) Human immunodeficiency virus 1 133-136 22178397-6 2012 Upon heat shock, HSF triggers these PARP activities mechanistically by directing Tip60 acetylation of histone H2A lysine 5 at the 5" end of Hsp70, where inactive PARP resides before heat shock. Lysine 114-120 Heat-shock-protein-70Ab Drosophila melanogaster 140-145 16566581-4 2006 In particular, the NHS-biotin modification approach was used to identify the lysine residues that are exposed to the solvent in free Gag and are protected from biotinylation by direct protein-ligand or protein-protein contacts in Gag complexes with PI(4,5)P2 and/or RNA. Lysine 77-83 Pr55(Gag) Human immunodeficiency virus 1 230-233 16566581-5 2006 Of 21 surface lysines readily modified in free Gag, only K30 and K32, located in the matrix domain, were strongly protected in the Gag-PI(4,5)P2 complex. Lysine 14-21 Pr55(Gag) Human immunodeficiency virus 1 47-50 10329734-5 1999 Variations in the side chain size and charge of this residue did not inhibit the specific activity of the H,K-ATPase, but reversal of the side chain charge by substitution of Lys or Arg for Glu produced a reciprocal change in the sensitivity of the H,K-ATPase to K+ and SCH 28080. Lysine 175-178 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 253-259 10329734-6 1999 The K0.5 for K+stimulated ATPase was decreased to 0.2 +/-.05 and 0.2 +/-.03 mM, respectively, in Lys-857 and Arg-857 site mutants, whereas the Ki for SCH 28080-dependent inhibition was increased to 6.5 +/- 1.4 and 5.9 +/- 1.5 microM, respectively. Lysine 97-100 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 26-32 22238793-10 2004 (111)In-Labeled diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid-aminohexanoic acid-Lys(40)-exendin-4 ((111)In-DTPA-Ahx-Lys(40)-exendin-4) has been developed for single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) imaging of the GLP-1R (6). Lysine 71-74 glucagon like peptide 1 receptor Homo sapiens 215-221 10233073-9 1999 To accomplish this goal, PLB was labeled at Lys-3 in the cytoplasmic domain, with two different amine-reactive donor/acceptor pairs, which gave very similar FET results. Lysine 44-47 phospholamban Homo sapiens 25-28 10194416-8 1999 Addition of NH4+ triggers rapid poly-ubiquitination of Gap1p, the poly-ubiquitin chains being specifically formed by linkage through the lysine 63 residue of ubiquitin. Lysine 137-143 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 71-80 22020126-3 2012 The X-ray crystal structures of yeast Esa1 (yEsa1/KAT5) bound to a bisubstrate H4K16CoA inhibitor and human MOF (hMOF/KAT8/MYST1) reveal that they are autoacetylated at a strictly conserved lysine residue in MYST proteins (yEsa1-K262 and hMOF-K274) in the enzyme active site. Lysine 190-196 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 108-111 16892378-2 2006 Here, we describe the first experimental evidence for the behavior of an old family of analgesic dipeptides, namely Xaa-Trp(Nps) and Trp(Nps)-Xaa (Xaa=Lys, Arg) derivatives, as potent TRPV1 channel blockers. Lysine 151-154 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 Homo sapiens 184-189 22020126-5 2012 Consistent with the structural findings, we present mass spectrometry data and biochemical experiments to demonstrate that this lysine autoacetylation on yEsa1, hMOF and its yeast orthologue, ySas2 (KAT8) occurs in solution and is required for acetylation and protein substrate binding in vitro. Lysine 128-134 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 161-165 23275711-4 2012 The docking simulation revealed that GA possibly inhibits functions of HMGB1 interfering with Lys(90), Arg(91), Ser(101), Tyr(149), C(230) and C(231) in the HMGB1-DNA complex. Lysine 94-97 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 71-76 16443219-5 2006 The putative PDGF-C SUMOylation site is the surface exposed (314)lysine part of a positively charged loop ((312)RPKTGVRGLHK(322)) with characteristics of a nuclear localisation signal. Lysine 65-71 platelet derived growth factor C Homo sapiens 13-19 10216163-3 1999 We identify Lys-132 in the Sdh4p C-terminal region as necessary for enzyme stability, ubiquinone reduction, and cytochrome b562 assembly in SDH. Lysine 12-15 cytochrome b Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 112-124 10222201-1 1999 The high-resolution X-ray structures have been determined for ten complexes formed between bovine beta-trypsin and P1 variants (Gly, Asp, Glu, Gln, Thr, Met, Lys, His, Phe, Trp) of bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (BPTI). Lysine 158-161 serine protease 1 Bos taurus 98-110 23275711-4 2012 The docking simulation revealed that GA possibly inhibits functions of HMGB1 interfering with Lys(90), Arg(91), Ser(101), Tyr(149), C(230) and C(231) in the HMGB1-DNA complex. Lysine 94-97 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 157-162 10092517-7 1999 Interestingly, the Lys residue at position 689 in cullin-2 is conserved in all cullin family members, including human cullin-1, -2, -3, -4A, -4B, and -5 and yeast cullin (Cdc53), suggesting the possibility that other cullin family members are conjugated by NEDD8/Rub1 at a Lys residue of equivalent position. Lysine 19-22 cullin 1 Homo sapiens 79-85 23047103-3 2012 The uptake of lysine and arginine by whole cells was little affected by deletion of the VBA5 gene, but was stimulated by overexpression of the VBA5 gene. Lysine 14-20 basic amino acid transporter Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 88-92 10092517-7 1999 Interestingly, the Lys residue at position 689 in cullin-2 is conserved in all cullin family members, including human cullin-1, -2, -3, -4A, -4B, and -5 and yeast cullin (Cdc53), suggesting the possibility that other cullin family members are conjugated by NEDD8/Rub1 at a Lys residue of equivalent position. Lysine 19-22 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 257-262 10092517-7 1999 Interestingly, the Lys residue at position 689 in cullin-2 is conserved in all cullin family members, including human cullin-1, -2, -3, -4A, -4B, and -5 and yeast cullin (Cdc53), suggesting the possibility that other cullin family members are conjugated by NEDD8/Rub1 at a Lys residue of equivalent position. Lysine 273-276 cullin 1 Homo sapiens 50-56 16438933-7 2006 Plasmin pre-digestion increased the cofactor efficiency (related to C-terminal lysine exposure) and did not affect profoundly the structure of the aggregates, suggesting a long-lasting and even a self-augmenting cofactor function of the denatured protein. Lysine 79-85 plasminogen Homo sapiens 0-7 23047103-3 2012 The uptake of lysine and arginine by whole cells was little affected by deletion of the VBA5 gene, but was stimulated by overexpression of the VBA5 gene. Lysine 14-20 basic amino acid transporter Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 143-147 16522085-3 2006 The N-terminal domain of ribosomal protein L9 (NTL9) has a lysine residue at position 12, which makes strong non-native interactions in the unfolded state. Lysine 59-65 ribosomal protein L9 Homo sapiens 25-45 10194307-5 1999 PLB was labeled, specifically at Lys 3 in the cytoplasmic domain, with amine-reactive fluorescent donor/acceptor pairs. Lysine 33-36 phospholamban Homo sapiens 0-3 21385071-8 2012 A novel de novo missense mutation 373G>A was identified within the EFNB1 gene, leading to the replacement of glutamic acid at amino acid position 125 with lysine. Lysine 158-164 ephrin B1 Homo sapiens 70-75 10026282-3 1999 Lp(a) binds lysine-Sepharose via a lysine binding site (LBS) located in KIV-10 (88% homology with plasminogen K4). Lysine 12-18 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 0-5 10026282-3 1999 Lp(a) binds lysine-Sepharose via a lysine binding site (LBS) located in KIV-10 (88% homology with plasminogen K4). Lysine 35-41 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 0-5 16339921-8 2006 However, titin exon transcript studies revealed up-regulation of seven exons, which code for spring elements in the elastic segment rich in proline, glutamate, valine, and lysine. Lysine 172-178 titin Homo sapiens 9-14 16339921-12 2006 Our results suggest that alternative splicing of the titin gene, resulting in increased length of the elastic segment rich in proline, glutamate, valine, and lysine, is involved. Lysine 158-164 titin Homo sapiens 53-58 10026282-4 1999 However, the W72R substitution that occurs in rhesus monkeys and occasionally in humans leads to impaired lysine binding capacity of KIV-10 and Lp(a). Lysine 106-112 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 144-149 22708559-5 2012 In addition to these enzymes, proteins containing the bromodomain, a protein module named after the fly protein Brahma (God of creation in Hindu), are relevant to lysine acetylation biology due to their ability to recognize acetyl-lysine-containing peptides. Lysine 163-169 brahma Drosophila melanogaster 112-118 17163635-2 2006 Recent work using the yeast ubiquitin ligase SCF(Cdc4) and the ubiquitin conjugating enzyme, Cdc34, has helped to answer these questions by identifying the determinants of lysine-48 specific ubiquitin chain polymerization. Lysine 172-178 SCF ubiquitin ligase complex subunit CDC4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 49-53 22389628-4 2012 In response to retinoic acid, CBP/p300 acetylates p53 at lysine 373, which leads to dissociation from E3-ubiquitin ligases HDM2 and TRIM24. Lysine 57-63 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 34-38 9973276-2 1999 Recently, an isoleucine-->lysine polymorphism at codon 1307 (I1307K) of the APC gene has been identified in 6%-7% of the Ashkenazi Jewish population. Lysine 29-35 APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway Homo sapiens 79-82 9891054-5 1999 In this study, we demonstrate that PCAF also acetylates p53 in vitro at a lysine residue distinct from that acetylated by p300 and thereby increases p53"s ability to bind to its cognate DNA site. Lysine 74-80 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 35-39 9891054-6 1999 We have generated antibodies to acetylated p53 peptides at either of the two lysine residues that are targeted by PCAF or p300 and have demonstrated that these antibodies are highly specific for both acetylation and the particular site. Lysine 77-83 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 114-118 9891054-6 1999 We have generated antibodies to acetylated p53 peptides at either of the two lysine residues that are targeted by PCAF or p300 and have demonstrated that these antibodies are highly specific for both acetylation and the particular site. Lysine 77-83 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 122-126 16455797-6 2006 SSAT was found to self-acetylate lysine-26 in the presence of AcCoA and absence of substrate, a reaction apparently catalzyed by AcCoA bound in the second channel of the asymmetric dimer. Lysine 33-39 spermidine/spermine N1-acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 16449638-8 2006 Neddylation of Cul3 on Lys 712 is required for Keap1-dependent ubiquitination of Nrf2 in vivo. Lysine 23-26 cullin 3 Homo sapiens 15-19 9923762-6 1999 This mutation, which is predicted to cause a missense substitution of lysine for glutamic acid, occurred at codon 123 of PS1 that was not a conserved residue in PS2. Lysine 70-76 presenilin 1 Homo sapiens 121-124 23118980-5 2012 Here we report that NEDD8 is conjugated to RCAN1 (RCAN1-1S) via three lysine residues, K96, K104, and K107. Lysine 70-76 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 20-25 10079520-4 1999 In this report, we have further analyzed the functional importance of N-cadherin in the cellular condensation-chondrogenesis pathway by examining N-cadherin expression and related activities in high density micromass cultures of chick limb mesenchymal cells in which chondrogenesis is being stimulated with the cationic polymer, poly-L-lysine (PL). Lysine 329-342 cadherin 2 Gallus gallus 70-80 16449642-5 2006 This effect is mediated by the previously described association of PML-RAR with chromatin-modifying enzymes (histone deacetylases and DNA methyltransferases) and by recruitment of the histone methyltransferase SUV39H1, responsible for trimethylation of lysine 9 of histone H3. Lysine 253-259 PML-RARA regulated adaptor molecule 1 Homo sapiens 67-74 23024815-0 2012 The histone H4 lysine 20 monomethyl mark, set by PR-Set7 and stabilized by L(3)mbt, is necessary for proper interphase chromatin organization. Lysine 15-21 PR/SET domain containing protein 7 Drosophila melanogaster 49-56 16430207-4 2006 One residue, Arg(6), was found to be essential for receptor antagonism; its replacement with either alanine or lysine completely abolished the interaction between AF17121 and IL5Ralpha. Lysine 111-117 interleukin 5 receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 175-184 16291740-4 2006 This activity is independent of MDM2 but requires a p53 nuclear export signal and acetylation of multiple lysines by p300. Lysine 106-113 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 117-121 16291740-5 2006 Mechanistically, we showed that conversion of a minimal four of these lysines to alanines but not arginines mimics p300-mediated p53 nuclear export, and these lysine-neutralizing mutations effectively prevent p53 tetramerization, thus exposing the oligomerization-regulated nuclear export signal. Lysine 70-77 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 115-119 16291740-5 2006 Mechanistically, we showed that conversion of a minimal four of these lysines to alanines but not arginines mimics p300-mediated p53 nuclear export, and these lysine-neutralizing mutations effectively prevent p53 tetramerization, thus exposing the oligomerization-regulated nuclear export signal. Lysine 70-76 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 115-119 9886404-4 1999 In the crystal structure of the HLA-DR2/MBP peptide complex, P5 lysine is a prominent, solvent-exposed residue in the center of the DR2/MBP peptide surface. Lysine 64-70 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 40-43 9886404-4 1999 In the crystal structure of the HLA-DR2/MBP peptide complex, P5 lysine is a prominent, solvent-exposed residue in the center of the DR2/MBP peptide surface. Lysine 64-70 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 136-139 23024815-1 2012 Drosophila PR-Set7 or SET8 is a histone methyltransferase that specifically monomethylates histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20). Lysine 102-108 PR/SET domain containing protein 7 Drosophila melanogaster 11-18 23024815-1 2012 Drosophila PR-Set7 or SET8 is a histone methyltransferase that specifically monomethylates histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20). Lysine 102-108 PR/SET domain containing protein 7 Drosophila melanogaster 22-26 16354780-11 2006 Our previous results showed that both lysine and arginine mediate escapin"s bacteriostatic effects, but only lysine mediates its bactericidal effects. Lysine 38-44 L-amino-acid oxidase Aplysia californica 66-73 10386039-4 1999 In this work is analysed endonuclease activity of recombinant pancreatic RNase A (K7H), that in position seven instead of a lysine there is a histidine, amino acid residue that participates in main catalytic site p1. Lysine 124-130 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 73-80 16354780-12 2006 Given that escapin"s antimicrobial effects require concentrations of lysine and/or arginine >1 mmol l(-1), our data lead us to conclude that lysine in opaline is the primary natural substrate for escapin in ink. Lysine 69-75 L-amino-acid oxidase Aplysia californica 11-18 22860050-7 2012 We identified p65 lysines (K) 122 and 123 as target residues mediating the CCTeta-driven termination of NF-kappaB-dependent transcription. Lysine 18-25 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 14-17 16354780-12 2006 Given that escapin"s antimicrobial effects require concentrations of lysine and/or arginine >1 mmol l(-1), our data lead us to conclude that lysine in opaline is the primary natural substrate for escapin in ink. Lysine 144-150 L-amino-acid oxidase Aplysia californica 11-18 16354780-12 2006 Given that escapin"s antimicrobial effects require concentrations of lysine and/or arginine >1 mmol l(-1), our data lead us to conclude that lysine in opaline is the primary natural substrate for escapin in ink. Lysine 144-150 L-amino-acid oxidase Aplysia californica 199-206 16354780-13 2006 Furthermore, packaging of the enzyme escapin and its substrate lysine into two separate glands and their co-release and mixing at the time of predatory attack allows for the generation of bioactive defensive compounds from innocuous precursors at the precise time they are needed. Lysine 63-69 L-amino-acid oxidase Aplysia californica 37-44 16354780-14 2006 Whether lysine and/or arginine are substrates for escapin"s antipredatory functions remains to be determined. Lysine 8-14 L-amino-acid oxidase Aplysia californica 50-57 10386039-6 1999 Results of this investigation have shown that substitution of lysine by histidine in position seven of RNase A has produced total deletion of p2 subsite, and K7H has lost endonuclease activity, and has become exonuclease. Lysine 62-68 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 103-110 10386039-7 1999 These results confirm central role of Lys-7 in establishing p2 subsite and endonuclease activity of pancreatic RNase A. Lysine 38-41 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 111-118 9837944-1 1998 Among the polar interactions occurring in pancreatic lipase/colipase binding, only one ion pair involving lysine 400 on lipase and glutamic acid 45 on colipase has been described. Lysine 106-112 colipase Equus caballus 60-68 9837944-1 1998 Among the polar interactions occurring in pancreatic lipase/colipase binding, only one ion pair involving lysine 400 on lipase and glutamic acid 45 on colipase has been described. Lysine 106-112 colipase Equus caballus 151-159 22693631-2 2012 As other ubiquitin-like proteins (Ubls), ISG15 is post-translationally conjugated to substrate proteins by an isopeptide bond between the C-terminal glycine of ISG15 and the side chains of lysine residues in the substrates (ISGylation). Lysine 189-195 ISG15 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 41-46 9801446-6 1998 A single fatty acid moiety was linked to RNase A through the alpha-amino group of its N-terminal lysine as shown by powerful analytical techniques. Lysine 97-103 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 41-48 16210244-6 2006 In addition, we found that this variant H2A is methylated on the epsilon amino group of lysine residues Lys(17), Lys(122), and Lys(238) and phosphorylated on Thr(128). Lysine 88-94 H2A clustered histone 18 Homo sapiens 40-43 16210244-6 2006 In addition, we found that this variant H2A is methylated on the epsilon amino group of lysine residues Lys(17), Lys(122), and Lys(238) and phosphorylated on Thr(128). Lysine 104-107 H2A clustered histone 18 Homo sapiens 40-43 16210244-6 2006 In addition, we found that this variant H2A is methylated on the epsilon amino group of lysine residues Lys(17), Lys(122), and Lys(238) and phosphorylated on Thr(128). Lysine 113-116 H2A clustered histone 18 Homo sapiens 40-43 16210244-6 2006 In addition, we found that this variant H2A is methylated on the epsilon amino group of lysine residues Lys(17), Lys(122), and Lys(238) and phosphorylated on Thr(128). Lysine 113-116 H2A clustered histone 18 Homo sapiens 40-43 22701532-1 2012 Mutations in the WNK1 gene, encoding a serine-threonine kinase of the WNK (With No lysine (K)) family, have been implicated in two rare human diseases, Familial Hyperkalemic Hypertension (FHHt) and Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathy type 2 (HSAN2). Lysine 83-89 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 17-21 9806977-4 1998 Binding of unlabeled pili to MG2 and CsnSN could be abolished by treatment of HSMSL with trypsin to hydrolyze the peptide moieties or N-acetylation to neutralize the positive charges of the lysine residues. Lysine 190-196 mucin 7, secreted Homo sapiens 29-32 16543973-5 2006 Our results show that r-apo(a) binds to these cells with higher affinity than plasminogen [K(d) = 0.9 +/- 0.2 microM for plasminogen, K(d) = 1.77 +/- 0.34 nM for r-apo(a)] in a lysine-dependent manner. Lysine 177-183 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 24-30 22539995-7 2012 PIAS1 promoted SUMO-1 modification of GATA4 on lysine 366. Lysine 47-53 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 15-21 16236716-7 2005 Transcriptional repression of SMC1beta and STAG3 by E2F6 involves multiple mechanisms, including methylation of histone H3 on lysine 9 and lysine 27. Lysine 126-132 stromal antigen 3 Mus musculus 43-48 10052628-1 1998 The conformational preference of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) and its Lys-8 mutant, studied earlier with a continuum model, was revisited using an explicit solvent model and thermodynamic integration to calculate the solvents contribution to the conformation-dependence of its free energy. Lysine 83-86 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 69-73 22514644-1 2012 JMJD2D, also known as KDM4D, is a histone demethylase that removes methyl moieties from lysine 9 on histone 3 and from lysine 26 on histone 1.4. Lysine 88-94 lysine demethylase 4D Homo sapiens 0-6 9787161-9 1998 Thus our studies suggest that whereas the C-terminal lysine residues of PF4 are important for heparin binding, they do not comprise a critical antigenic site for most HIT antibodies. Lysine 53-59 platelet factor 4 Homo sapiens 72-75 16236716-7 2005 Transcriptional repression of SMC1beta and STAG3 by E2F6 involves multiple mechanisms, including methylation of histone H3 on lysine 9 and lysine 27. Lysine 126-132 E2F transcription factor 6 Mus musculus 52-56 16236716-7 2005 Transcriptional repression of SMC1beta and STAG3 by E2F6 involves multiple mechanisms, including methylation of histone H3 on lysine 9 and lysine 27. Lysine 139-145 stromal antigen 3 Mus musculus 43-48 16236716-7 2005 Transcriptional repression of SMC1beta and STAG3 by E2F6 involves multiple mechanisms, including methylation of histone H3 on lysine 9 and lysine 27. Lysine 139-145 E2F transcription factor 6 Mus musculus 52-56 16204234-4 2005 Here we show that PARP-1 is acetylated in vivo at specific lysine residues by p300/CREB-binding protein upon stimulation. Lysine 59-65 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 78-82 22514644-1 2012 JMJD2D, also known as KDM4D, is a histone demethylase that removes methyl moieties from lysine 9 on histone 3 and from lysine 26 on histone 1.4. Lysine 88-94 lysine demethylase 4D Homo sapiens 22-27 22514644-1 2012 JMJD2D, also known as KDM4D, is a histone demethylase that removes methyl moieties from lysine 9 on histone 3 and from lysine 26 on histone 1.4. Lysine 119-125 lysine demethylase 4D Homo sapiens 0-6 9790687-2 1998 BNP was tentatively identified as a heparin-binding protein on the basis of its cyclic structure and the high frequency of the basic amino acid residues, lysine and arginine. Lysine 154-160 natriuretic peptide B Homo sapiens 0-3 22514644-1 2012 JMJD2D, also known as KDM4D, is a histone demethylase that removes methyl moieties from lysine 9 on histone 3 and from lysine 26 on histone 1.4. Lysine 119-125 lysine demethylase 4D Homo sapiens 22-27 16288922-7 2005 Moreover, our structure-based analysis reveals that individual mutation of the conserved Arg294 and Arg295 that likely comprise the phosphothreonine-binding pocket in PAC-1 to either alanine or lysine results in a nearly complete loss of its phosphatase activity even in the presence of ERK2. Lysine 194-200 dual specificity phosphatase 2 Homo sapiens 167-172 22384255-9 2012 This binding results in lysine acetylation of ZEB1 and a release of ZEB1 suppression on miR-200c/141 transcription. Lysine 24-30 microRNA 200c Homo sapiens 88-96 16183991-4 2005 Stimulation of microglia with Abeta increased acetylation of RelA/p65 at lysine 310, which regulates the NF-kappaB pathway. Lysine 73-79 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 61-65 16183991-4 2005 Stimulation of microglia with Abeta increased acetylation of RelA/p65 at lysine 310, which regulates the NF-kappaB pathway. Lysine 73-79 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 66-69 9893941-15 1998 Crystal structures of cytochrome c oxidase show that this lysine is at the N entrance of a channel which translocates the protons consumed for the production of the peroxy intermediate. Lysine 58-64 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 6A1, mitochondrial Bos taurus 22-42 22363466-0 2012 Lysine residue at position 22 of the AID protein regulates its class switch activity. Lysine 0-6 activation induced cytidine deaminase Homo sapiens 37-40 9778298-6 1998 RESULTS: Sequencing of the PCR product revealed a 6-base deletion (TTCAAA) at nucleotides 601 to 606, resulting in a two-amino-acid deletion in the POU3F4 protein, (phenylalanine and lysine at amino acid residues 201 and 202). Lysine 183-189 POU class 3 homeobox 4 Homo sapiens 148-154 16235027-3 2005 We now demonstrate that many of its 16 lysine residues can serve as alternative acceptors for ubiquitination to maintain the monoubiquitination status of DEDD. Lysine 39-45 death effector domain containing Homo sapiens 154-158 16287862-0 2005 H3 lysine 9 methylation is maintained on a transcribed inverted repeat by combined action of SUVH6 and SUVH4 methyltransferases. Lysine 3-9 SU(VAR)3-9 homolog 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 93-98 22363466-3 2012 Although ubiquitination at lysine residues of AID is recognized as an essential step in initiating degradation of nuclear AID, any functional relevance of lysine modifications has remained elusive. Lysine 27-33 activation induced cytidine deaminase Homo sapiens 46-49 16287862-0 2005 H3 lysine 9 methylation is maintained on a transcribed inverted repeat by combined action of SUVH6 and SUVH4 methyltransferases. Lysine 3-9 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-9 specific SUVH4-like protein Arabidopsis thaliana 103-108 9809067-2 1998 We show that CBP and P/CAF acetylate HMG I(Y), the essential architectural component required for enhanceosome assembly, at distinct lysine residues, causing distinct effects on transcription. Lysine 133-139 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 21-26 22363466-3 2012 Although ubiquitination at lysine residues of AID is recognized as an essential step in initiating degradation of nuclear AID, any functional relevance of lysine modifications has remained elusive. Lysine 27-33 activation induced cytidine deaminase Homo sapiens 122-125 9792107-5 1998 Experiments using 10 mM 6-aminohexanoic acid or 50 mM benzamidine demonstrate that either of these two lysine analogues abolishes interaction of domain B with Plg. Lysine 103-109 plasminogen Homo sapiens 159-162 9792107-10 1998 These results show that SK domain B interacts with Plg in a lysine-dependent manner and that although domains A and C do not appear independently to possess affinity for Plg, they function cooperatively to establish the additional interactions with Plg to form an efficient native-like Plg activator complex. Lysine 60-66 plasminogen Homo sapiens 51-54 22363466-4 2012 METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: Here, we report functional implications of lysine modifications of the human AID protein by generating a panel of lysine to arginine mutants of AID and assessment of their catalytic class switch activity. Lysine 75-81 activation induced cytidine deaminase Homo sapiens 109-112 22363466-4 2012 METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: Here, we report functional implications of lysine modifications of the human AID protein by generating a panel of lysine to arginine mutants of AID and assessment of their catalytic class switch activity. Lysine 75-81 activation induced cytidine deaminase Homo sapiens 176-179 22363466-4 2012 METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: Here, we report functional implications of lysine modifications of the human AID protein by generating a panel of lysine to arginine mutants of AID and assessment of their catalytic class switch activity. Lysine 146-152 activation induced cytidine deaminase Homo sapiens 109-112 22363466-4 2012 METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: Here, we report functional implications of lysine modifications of the human AID protein by generating a panel of lysine to arginine mutants of AID and assessment of their catalytic class switch activity. Lysine 146-152 activation induced cytidine deaminase Homo sapiens 176-179 9730840-3 1998 It encoded a 76 residue MCP-2 protein, but differed from the reported bone marrow-derived MCP-2 cDNA sequence in codon 46, which coded for a Lys instead of a Gln. Lysine 141-144 C-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 90-95 16299514-5 2005 We demonstrated that the ADA2alpha SWIRM domain is colocalized with lysine-acetylated histone H3 in the cell nucleus and that it potentiates the ACF remodeling activity by enhancing accessibility of nucleosomal linker DNA bound to histone H1. Lysine 68-74 transcriptional adaptor 2A Homo sapiens 25-34 22363466-7 2012 CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: Our results imply that lysine modification may represent a novel level of AID regulation and that Lys22 is important for effective AID activity. Lysine 49-55 activation induced cytidine deaminase Homo sapiens 100-103 22084441-3 2011 The lysine residue responsible for DAP12 association is absent in rat and mouse NKG2C and -E, raising questions about signaling mechanisms in these species. Lysine 4-10 transmembrane immune signaling adaptor Tyrobp Rattus norvegicus 35-40 16307304-0 2005 Chemical modification studies of tryptophan, arginine and lysine residues in maize chloroplast ferredoxin:sulfite oxidoreductase. Lysine 58-64 ferredoxin Zea mays 95-105 9733991-10 1998 When direct uptake measurements were carried out, both lysine and arginine were found to be effective substrates for RcAAP1. Lysine 55-61 amino acid permease 3 Ricinus communis 117-123 22084441-3 2011 The lysine residue responsible for DAP12 association is absent in rat and mouse NKG2C and -E, raising questions about signaling mechanisms in these species. Lysine 4-10 killer cell lectin-like receptor subfamily C, member 2 Mus musculus 80-92 16307304-0 2005 Chemical modification studies of tryptophan, arginine and lysine residues in maize chloroplast ferredoxin:sulfite oxidoreductase. Lysine 58-64 oxidoreductase Zea mays 114-128 21939789-6 2011 This interaction may protect fibrin or other Lys-donating proteins from adventitious proteolysis by increasing the local concentration of bikunin. Lysine 45-48 alpha-1-microglobulin/bikunin precursor Homo sapiens 138-145 16120648-3 2005 Our results further show that human ADAR1 is modified by SUMO-1 on lysine residue 418. Lysine 67-73 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 57-63 16087677-8 2005 Plasmin generated cleavage sites at Lys(114) downward arrowArg(115) and Lys(129) downward arrowVal(130) in the ectodomain of syndecan-4. Lysine 36-39 plasminogen Homo sapiens 0-7 16087677-8 2005 Plasmin generated cleavage sites at Lys(114) downward arrowArg(115) and Lys(129) downward arrowVal(130) in the ectodomain of syndecan-4. Lysine 36-39 syndecan 4 Homo sapiens 125-135 9732313-4 1998 The isotopic enrichments of apoB-100-bound [U-13C]threonine, leucine, lysine and phenylalanine were 33, 100, 194 and 230% higher than those of their respective hepatic free amino acid pools (P < 0.01). Lysine 70-76 apolipoprotein B Sus scrofa 28-36 9710596-4 1998 Specifically, we observe decreased acetylation of histones H3 and H4 (preferentially lysines 5 and 12) that depends on the DNA-binding repressor (Ume6), Sin3, and Rpd3. Lysine 85-92 DNA-binding transcriptional regulator UME6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 146-150 9710596-4 1998 Specifically, we observe decreased acetylation of histones H3 and H4 (preferentially lysines 5 and 12) that depends on the DNA-binding repressor (Ume6), Sin3, and Rpd3. Lysine 85-92 transcriptional regulator SIN3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 153-157 16087677-8 2005 Plasmin generated cleavage sites at Lys(114) downward arrowArg(115) and Lys(129) downward arrowVal(130) in the ectodomain of syndecan-4. Lysine 72-75 plasminogen Homo sapiens 0-7 16087677-8 2005 Plasmin generated cleavage sites at Lys(114) downward arrowArg(115) and Lys(129) downward arrowVal(130) in the ectodomain of syndecan-4. Lysine 72-75 syndecan 4 Homo sapiens 125-135 21985982-2 2011 The cytoplasmic tails of Delta ligands have multiple potential regulatory sites including several lysine residues that are putative targets for ubiquitination by the E3 ubiquitin ligases, Mind Bomb and Neuralized. Lysine 98-104 WW and C2 domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 188-197 16087677-9 2005 In thrombin proteolysates of the syndecan-4 ectodomain, the cleavage site Lys(114) downward arrowArg(115) was also identified. Lysine 74-77 syndecan 4 Homo sapiens 33-43 9759626-3 1998 A nucleotide 1648 G/A dimorphism that leads to a Glu/Lys substitution at amino acid 505 is responsible for the human platelet antigen system, HPA-5. Lysine 53-56 integrin subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 142-147 21470372-0 2011 Homozygous Hb Stanleyville-II [alpha2 78(EF7) Asn>Lys; HBA2:c.237C>A, not C>G] associated with genotype -alpha 3.7/-alpha 3.7 in two Brazilian families. Lysine 53-56 hemoglobin subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 58-62 9707628-4 1998 The structural basis of this unusual function of the neuraminidase molecule appears to be the presence of a carboxyl-terminal lysine and the absence of an oligosaccharide side chain at position 146 (N2 numbering). Lysine 126-132 neuraminidase 1 Homo sapiens 53-66 9694859-0 1998 Lysine-based structure responsible for selective mannose phosphorylation of cathepsin D and cathepsin L defines a common structural motif for lysosomal enzyme targeting. Lysine 0-6 cathepsin D Homo sapiens 76-87 9694859-2 1998 In this study, the involvement of specific lysine residues in mannose phosphorylation of cathepsin D was explored by site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 43-49 cathepsin D Homo sapiens 89-100 9694859-6 1998 On both molecules, the lysine residues were positioned approximately 34 A apart (34.06 A for cathepsin D and 33.80 A for cathepsin L). Lysine 23-29 cathepsin D Homo sapiens 93-104 16081416-2 2005 Previously, we generated a lysosomal enzyme recognition domain in the secretory protein glycopepsinogen by substituting in two regions (lysine 203 and amino acids 265-293 of the beta loop) from cathepsin D, a highly related lysosomal protease. Lysine 136-142 cathepsin D Homo sapiens 194-205 16081416-4 2005 Substitution of additional residues in the beta loop, particularly lysines, increased phosphorylation 4-fold further, approaching the level obtained with intact cathepsin D. Lysine 67-74 cathepsin D Homo sapiens 161-172 21908771-7 2011 In addition, we demonstrate that Sirt5, a member of the class III lysine deacetylases, can catalyze lysine demalonylation and lysine desuccinylation reactions both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 66-72 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 33-38 16157865-2 2005 Here, we report histone H3-tail lysine methylation profiles of several Arabidopsis genes in correlation with their transcriptional activity and the input of the epigenetic factor ARABIDOPSIS HOMOLOG OF TRITHORAX (ATX1) at ATX1-regulated loci. Lysine 32-38 homolog of anti-oxidant 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 213-217 16157865-2 2005 Here, we report histone H3-tail lysine methylation profiles of several Arabidopsis genes in correlation with their transcriptional activity and the input of the epigenetic factor ARABIDOPSIS HOMOLOG OF TRITHORAX (ATX1) at ATX1-regulated loci. Lysine 32-38 homolog of anti-oxidant 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 222-226 9685390-7 1998 OCTN2-mediated L-[3H]carnitine transport was inhibited by the D-isomer, acetyl-D,L-carnitine, and gamma-butyrobetaine with high affinity and by glycinebetaine with lower affinity, whereas choline, beta-hydroxybutyric acid, gamma-aminobutyric acid, lysine, and taurine were not inhibitory. Lysine 248-254 solute carrier family 22 member 5 Homo sapiens 0-5 9675168-1 1998 Titin, a 1-microm-long protein found in striated muscle myofibrils, possesses unique elastic and extensibility properties in its I-band region, which is largely composed of a PEVK region (70% proline, glutamic acid, valine, and lysine residue) and seven-strand beta-sandwich immunoglobulin-like (Ig) domains. Lysine 228-234 titin Homo sapiens 0-5 21908771-7 2011 In addition, we demonstrate that Sirt5, a member of the class III lysine deacetylases, can catalyze lysine demalonylation and lysine desuccinylation reactions both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 100-106 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 33-38 21807096-7 2011 N-terminal sequencing analysis showed that calpain cleaves VGLUT2 in the C-terminus, at Asn(534) and Lys(542). Lysine 101-104 solute carrier family 17 member 6 Homo sapiens 59-65 9722314-4 1998 Another type I patient had a G to A base substitution in exon 12 resulting in a Glu (GAA)-324 to Lys (AAA) mutation (E324K). Lysine 97-100 alpha glucosidase Homo sapiens 85-88 16164414-2 2005 Yeast 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase (PFK2) was found to be acetylated at the amino acid lysine 3. Lysine 83-89 6-phosphofructokinase subunit beta Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 32-36 20016921-2 2011 We have recently demonstrated that IN is acetylated by a cellular histone acetyltransferase, p300, which modifies three lysines located in the C-terminus of the viral factor (Cereseto et al. Lysine 120-127 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 93-97 15937148-7 2005 Pre-exposure of SG neurons to the ORL1 receptor blocker, [Nphe(1),Arg(14),Lys(15)]N/OFQ-NH(2) (UFP-101), significantly decreased the Noc-mediated Ca(2+) current inhibition. Lysine 74-77 opioid related nociceptin receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 34-38 9665813-3 1998 A direct relationship was found to exist between cell viability (propidium iodide uptake) and the magnitude of lysine-dependent plasminogen binding, with apoptotic and dead subpopulations of cells binding up to 100-fold more plasminogen than viable cells. Lysine 111-117 plasminogen Homo sapiens 128-139 9665813-3 1998 A direct relationship was found to exist between cell viability (propidium iodide uptake) and the magnitude of lysine-dependent plasminogen binding, with apoptotic and dead subpopulations of cells binding up to 100-fold more plasminogen than viable cells. Lysine 111-117 plasminogen Homo sapiens 225-236 9665813-4 1998 Despite the high level of lysine-dependent plasminogen binding on dead cells, plasminogen activation was minimal due to low levels of cell-surface urokinase plasminogen activator. Lysine 26-32 plasminogen Homo sapiens 43-54 9665813-5 1998 Plasminogen activation readily occurred on the surface of apoptotic cells because of a dramatic increase in both lysine-dependent plasminogen binding and endogenous urokinase plasminogen activator. Lysine 113-119 plasminogen Homo sapiens 0-11 9665813-5 1998 Plasminogen activation readily occurred on the surface of apoptotic cells because of a dramatic increase in both lysine-dependent plasminogen binding and endogenous urokinase plasminogen activator. Lysine 113-119 plasminogen Homo sapiens 130-141 15964846-0 2005 SET8 recognizes the sequence RHRK20VLRDN within the N terminus of histone H4 and mono-methylates lysine 20. Lysine 97-103 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 0-4 21795584-7 2011 Molecular docking revealed strong interaction of the ligand with the p65 via two hydrogen bonds one with Lys(37) (2.204 A) and another with Cys(38) (2.023 A). Lysine 105-108 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 69-72 15964846-6 2005 Methylation assays with N terminus mutants of H4 that contain deletions and single alanine or glutamine substitutions of charged residues revealed that SET8 requires the sequence RHRK20VLRDN for methylation at lysine 20. Lysine 210-216 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 152-156 15964846-7 2005 The individual mutation of any charged residue in this sequence to alanine or glutamine abolished or greatly decreased levels of methylation of lysine 20 of H4 by SET8. Lysine 144-150 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 163-167 15964846-9 2005 Mass spectrometric analysis of synthesized H4 N-terminal peptides modified by SET8 showed that SET8 selectively mono-methylates lysine 20 of H4. Lysine 128-134 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 78-82 15964846-9 2005 Mass spectrometric analysis of synthesized H4 N-terminal peptides modified by SET8 showed that SET8 selectively mono-methylates lysine 20 of H4. Lysine 128-134 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 95-99 15964846-10 2005 Taken together, our results suggested that the coordination between the amino acid sequence RHRK20VLRDN and the SET domain of SET8 determines the substrate specificity and multiplicity of methylation of lysine 20 of H4. Lysine 203-209 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 126-130 9624159-4 1998 ACLP is a nonnuclear protein that contains a signal peptide, a lysine- and proline-rich 11-amino acid repeating motif, a discoidin-like domain, and a C-terminal domain with 39% identity to carboxypeptidase E. Lysine 63-69 AE binding protein 1 Mus musculus 0-4 21878322-7 2011 A single lysine residue (Lys105) in recombinant CES1 was modified by HNE via a Michael addition reaction, whereas the lone reduced cysteine residue (Cys389) was found unmodified. Lysine 9-15 carboxylesterase 1 Homo sapiens 48-52 9614060-6 1998 However, the apparent affinity for lysine transport was 2.4 times lower in Cat1(-/-) cells when compared with wild type cells, a property characteristic of Cat3-mediated transport. Lysine 35-41 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 6 Mus musculus 75-79 15963938-6 2005 We have used the ubiquitin-activating enzyme E1 and one of the ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes E2 to attach a fluorescent lysine derivative to the C terminus of ubiquitin. Lysine 120-126 ubiquitin like modifier activating enzyme 7 Homo sapiens 17-47 16055710-3 2005 We report here that lysine 265 of c-Fos is conjugated by the peptidic posttranslational modifiers SUMO-1, SUMO-2, and SUMO-3 and that c-Jun can be sumoylated on lysine 257 as well as on the previously described lysine 229. Lysine 20-26 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 98-104 16055710-3 2005 We report here that lysine 265 of c-Fos is conjugated by the peptidic posttranslational modifiers SUMO-1, SUMO-2, and SUMO-3 and that c-Jun can be sumoylated on lysine 257 as well as on the previously described lysine 229. Lysine 161-167 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 98-104 9626144-9 1998 Guanine was replaced by adenine (GAA-->AAA), resulting in a substitution of lysine for glutamic acid (glu) at amino acid position 354 of the receptor. Lysine 76-82 alpha glucosidase Homo sapiens 33-36 21855605-2 2011 Many TRPA1 activators are reactive electrophiles that form Michael adducts with cysteine and lysine residues of TRPA1"s intracellular N-terminus. Lysine 93-99 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 5-10 16055710-3 2005 We report here that lysine 265 of c-Fos is conjugated by the peptidic posttranslational modifiers SUMO-1, SUMO-2, and SUMO-3 and that c-Jun can be sumoylated on lysine 257 as well as on the previously described lysine 229. Lysine 161-167 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 98-104 9565642-4 1998 Biochemical, T cell activation, and molecular modeling studies of mutant complexes demonstrate that the MBP peptide"s key residue for MHC binding, lysine 4, is buried in the P6 pocket of I-Au, which is predominantly hydrophobic. Lysine 147-153 myelin basic protein Mus musculus 104-107 21855605-2 2011 Many TRPA1 activators are reactive electrophiles that form Michael adducts with cysteine and lysine residues of TRPA1"s intracellular N-terminus. Lysine 93-99 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 112-117 22028379-4 2011 Both the SUMOylation and K48-linked ubiquitination of IRF3 occurred at lysines 70 and 87, and these processes are competitive. Lysine 71-78 interferon regulatory factor 3 Homo sapiens 54-58 9564049-3 1998 In the presence of ATP, hMutSalpha dissociated from mismatched oligonucleotide substrates, and this reaction was attenuated by mutating the conserved lysine in the ATP-binding domains of hMSH6, hMSH2 or both to arginine. Lysine 150-156 mutS homolog 2 Homo sapiens 194-199 9564049-5 1998 The ATPase activity of hMutSalpha variants carrying the Lys-->Arg mutation in hMSH2 or in hMSH6 was severely affected, but these mutants were still proficient in mismatch binding and were able to complement, albeit to different extents, mismatch repair-deficient cell extracts. Lysine 56-59 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 4-10 9564049-5 1998 The ATPase activity of hMutSalpha variants carrying the Lys-->Arg mutation in hMSH2 or in hMSH6 was severely affected, but these mutants were still proficient in mismatch binding and were able to complement, albeit to different extents, mismatch repair-deficient cell extracts. Lysine 56-59 mutS homolog 2 Homo sapiens 81-86 16002703-5 2005 Although a remarkable similarity was observed for most modifications, differences in magnitude between the HLA-DRA promoter for modifications associated with the assembly of the general transcription factors, such as histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation and H3 lysine 4 trimethylation, distinguished the very active HLA-DRA promoter from the XL box regions. Lysine 228-234 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR alpha Homo sapiens 107-114 16002703-5 2005 Although a remarkable similarity was observed for most modifications, differences in magnitude between the HLA-DRA promoter for modifications associated with the assembly of the general transcription factors, such as histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation and H3 lysine 4 trimethylation, distinguished the very active HLA-DRA promoter from the XL box regions. Lysine 256-262 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR alpha Homo sapiens 107-114 15879597-3 2005 By using purified proteins, FGF-2 is shown to directly interact through two separate domains with two RSK2 domains on both sides of the hydrophobic motif, namely the NH2-terminal kinase domain (residues 360-381) by amino acid Ser-117 and the COOH-terminal kinase domain (residues 388-400) by amino acids Leu-127 and Lys-128. Lysine 316-319 fibroblast growth factor 2 Mus musculus 28-33 15870130-8 2005 Using photoaffinity labeling with (125)I-[azidobenzoyl-D-Lys(6)]GnRH-II, we observed that an 80-kDa protein specifically bound to GnRH-II. Lysine 57-60 gonadotropin releasing hormone 2 Homo sapiens 64-71 9684731-2 1998 Apo(a) is a glycoprotein homologous to plasminogen as it contains multiple repeats of a lysine binding domain resembling plasminogen kringle IV (K.IV). Lysine 88-94 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 0-6 9684731-4 1998 Since K.IV type 10 shows the highest conservation of the amino acids postulated to form the lysine binding pocket, this kringle is suggested to be the main lysine binding site of apo(a). Lysine 92-98 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 179-185 15870130-8 2005 Using photoaffinity labeling with (125)I-[azidobenzoyl-D-Lys(6)]GnRH-II, we observed that an 80-kDa protein specifically bound to GnRH-II. Lysine 57-60 gonadotropin releasing hormone 2 Homo sapiens 130-137 9684731-4 1998 Since K.IV type 10 shows the highest conservation of the amino acids postulated to form the lysine binding pocket, this kringle is suggested to be the main lysine binding site of apo(a). Lysine 156-162 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 179-185 21791603-4 2011 Specifically, we show that Pirh2, a target of the p53 tumor suppressor, monoubiquitinates PolH at one of multiple lysine residues. Lysine 114-120 ring finger and CHY zinc finger domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 27-32 9684731-5 1998 Recently, a T-->C polymorphism in the apo(a)-gene was reported, leading to a Met-->Thr substitution at amino acid position 66 of K.IV type 10, in the vicinity of the postulated lysine binding pocket. Lysine 183-189 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 41-47 9572144-0 1998 Transcriptional repression by UME6 involves deacetylation of lysine 5 of histone H4 by RPD3. Lysine 61-67 DNA-binding transcriptional regulator UME6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 30-34 21808053-6 2011 The TREX1 residues Arg-174 and Lys-175 positioned adjacent to the active sites act with the Arg-128 residues positioned in the catalytic cores to facilitate melting of dsDNA and generate ssDNA for entry into the active sites. Lysine 31-34 three prime repair exonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 4-9 9572144-8 1998 A deletion of RPD3 or SIN3, but not of the related histone-deacetylase gene HDA1, results in increased acetylation of the lysine 5 residue of H4 in the promoters of the UME6-regulated INO1, IME2 and SPO13 genes. Lysine 122-128 transcriptional regulator SIN3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 22-26 15972587-5 2005 The ability of glutamine-lacking DPP to form polymers in vitro and in vivo demonstrates that it could act as a lysine donor for crosslinking, potentially having protein crosslinking partner(s) in teeth. Lysine 111-117 dentin sialophosphoprotein Homo sapiens 33-36 21813148-5 2011 Mutagenesis analysis identified three lysines at positions 66, 109 and 110 in BTas that are acetylated by p300. Lysine 38-45 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 106-110 15992689-3 2005 Recently, a novel posttranslational modification has been identified: covalent binding of the vitamin biotin to lysine residues in histones, mediated by biotinidase and holocarboxylase synthetase. Lysine 112-118 biotinidase Homo sapiens 153-195 9548714-5 1998 Serines and a lysine are essential elements of the Ste2p SINNDAKSS internalization signal that can mediate both constitutive and ligand-stimulated endocytosis. Lysine 14-20 alpha-factor pheromone receptor STE2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 51-56 9558075-5 1998 An arginine or lysine residue frequently appeared at position alpha93 in the CDR3 of the TCR alpha-chains from Hom-CTL restricted by HLA-A68 or -B8. Lysine 15-21 CDR3 Homo sapiens 77-81 21813148-8 2011 These results suggest that the p300-acetylated lysines of BTas are important for transactivation of BFV promoters and therefore have an important role in BFV replication. Lysine 47-54 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 31-35 9558075-5 1998 An arginine or lysine residue frequently appeared at position alpha93 in the CDR3 of the TCR alpha-chains from Hom-CTL restricted by HLA-A68 or -B8. Lysine 15-21 T cell receptor alpha constant Homo sapiens 89-98 21768522-1 2011 Gain-of-function mutations in the human WNK1 (with-no-lysine[K]1) gene are responsible for a monogenic form of arterial hypertension, and WNK1 polymorphisms have been associated with common essential hypertension. Lysine 54-60 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 40-44 9535830-6 1998 The human pro-PTH processing site Lys-Ser-Val-Lys-Lys-Arg differs from the consensus furin site Arg-Xaa-(Lys/Arg)-Arg that is represented by Arg-Arg-Leu-Lys-Arg in the cleavage site of pro-PTH-related peptide (pro-PTHrP). Lysine 34-37 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 85-90 9535830-6 1998 The human pro-PTH processing site Lys-Ser-Val-Lys-Lys-Arg differs from the consensus furin site Arg-Xaa-(Lys/Arg)-Arg that is represented by Arg-Arg-Leu-Lys-Arg in the cleavage site of pro-PTH-related peptide (pro-PTHrP). Lysine 34-37 parathyroid hormone like hormone Homo sapiens 214-219 9535830-6 1998 The human pro-PTH processing site Lys-Ser-Val-Lys-Lys-Arg differs from the consensus furin site Arg-Xaa-(Lys/Arg)-Arg that is represented by Arg-Arg-Leu-Lys-Arg in the cleavage site of pro-PTH-related peptide (pro-PTHrP). Lysine 46-49 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 85-90 9535830-6 1998 The human pro-PTH processing site Lys-Ser-Val-Lys-Lys-Arg differs from the consensus furin site Arg-Xaa-(Lys/Arg)-Arg that is represented by Arg-Arg-Leu-Lys-Arg in the cleavage site of pro-PTH-related peptide (pro-PTHrP). Lysine 46-49 parathyroid hormone like hormone Homo sapiens 214-219 16077202-0 2005 Dissimilar effects of LY 294002 and PD 098059 in IGF-I-mediated inhibition of TGF-beta1 expression and apoptosis in bovine mammary epithelial cells. Lysine 22-24 transforming growth factor beta 1 Bos taurus 78-87 9560434-12 1998 The LYS2 mRNA and alpha-aminoadipate reductase activity were repressed to a higher level in YEPD-grown cells than in cells grown in the presence of lysine or minimal medium. Lysine 148-154 L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 21945770-0 2011 [CpG array analysis of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation in patients with IgA nephropathy]. Lysine 34-40 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 75-90 9622212-4 1998 Analysis of his factor X gene revealed a single point mutation within exon II resulting in the substitution of +25 Gla (GAA) by Lys (AAA). Lysine 128-131 alpha glucosidase Homo sapiens 120-123 15923642-2 2005 Cellular exposure to ionizing radiation (IR) enhances hMOF-dependent acetylation of its target substrate, lysine 16 (K16) of histone H4 independently of ATM function. Lysine 106-112 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 54-58 21945770-1 2011 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the aberrance of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) in patients with IgA nephropathy (IgAN). Lysine 54-60 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 105-120 21945770-1 2011 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the aberrance of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) in patients with IgA nephropathy (IgAN). Lysine 54-60 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 122-126 15749714-1 2005 Human Ubc13 and Mms2 (or its homolog, Uev1) form a unique ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme (Ubc) complex that generates atypical Lys(63)-linked ubiquitin conjugates. Lysine 125-128 ubiquitin C Homo sapiens 58-86 21788362-3 2011 In addition both enzymes play a role in the breakdown of cellular carbon storage reserves with isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase being involved in degradation of the branched-chain amino acids, phytol, and lysine while 2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase is exclusively involved in lysine degradation. Lysine 201-207 isovaleryl-CoA-dehydrogenase Arabidopsis thaliana 95-123 15749714-1 2005 Human Ubc13 and Mms2 (or its homolog, Uev1) form a unique ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme (Ubc) complex that generates atypical Lys(63)-linked ubiquitin conjugates. Lysine 125-128 ubiquitin C Homo sapiens 6-9 15554904-7 2005 Mutation of Lys-483, a potential target for Sp3 acetylation, inhibited Sp3-mediated enhancement of SOCS3 mRNA expression and SOCS3 promoter activation, indicating that the acetylation of this lysine residue of Sp3 is important for the enhancing effect of Sp3 on SOCS3 expression. Lysine 12-15 suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 Homo sapiens 99-104 15554904-7 2005 Mutation of Lys-483, a potential target for Sp3 acetylation, inhibited Sp3-mediated enhancement of SOCS3 mRNA expression and SOCS3 promoter activation, indicating that the acetylation of this lysine residue of Sp3 is important for the enhancing effect of Sp3 on SOCS3 expression. Lysine 12-15 suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 Homo sapiens 125-130 15554904-7 2005 Mutation of Lys-483, a potential target for Sp3 acetylation, inhibited Sp3-mediated enhancement of SOCS3 mRNA expression and SOCS3 promoter activation, indicating that the acetylation of this lysine residue of Sp3 is important for the enhancing effect of Sp3 on SOCS3 expression. Lysine 12-15 suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 Homo sapiens 125-130 15554904-7 2005 Mutation of Lys-483, a potential target for Sp3 acetylation, inhibited Sp3-mediated enhancement of SOCS3 mRNA expression and SOCS3 promoter activation, indicating that the acetylation of this lysine residue of Sp3 is important for the enhancing effect of Sp3 on SOCS3 expression. Lysine 192-198 suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 Homo sapiens 99-104 15554904-7 2005 Mutation of Lys-483, a potential target for Sp3 acetylation, inhibited Sp3-mediated enhancement of SOCS3 mRNA expression and SOCS3 promoter activation, indicating that the acetylation of this lysine residue of Sp3 is important for the enhancing effect of Sp3 on SOCS3 expression. Lysine 192-198 suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 Homo sapiens 125-130 9478981-0 1998 Overexpression of the MEN/ELL protein, an RNA polymerase II elongation factor, results in transformation of Rat1 cells with dependence on the lysine-rich region. Lysine 142-148 elongation factor for RNA polymerase II Homo sapiens 26-29 9452937-0 1998 Locomotor and antidepressant-like effects of 5-HT(1A) agonist LY 228729 in prenatally benzodiazepine-exposed rats. Lysine 62-64 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A Rattus norvegicus 45-52 15554904-7 2005 Mutation of Lys-483, a potential target for Sp3 acetylation, inhibited Sp3-mediated enhancement of SOCS3 mRNA expression and SOCS3 promoter activation, indicating that the acetylation of this lysine residue of Sp3 is important for the enhancing effect of Sp3 on SOCS3 expression. Lysine 192-198 suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 Homo sapiens 125-130 21788362-3 2011 In addition both enzymes play a role in the breakdown of cellular carbon storage reserves with isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase being involved in degradation of the branched-chain amino acids, phytol, and lysine while 2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase is exclusively involved in lysine degradation. Lysine 274-280 isovaleryl-CoA-dehydrogenase Arabidopsis thaliana 95-123 21274613-7 2011 Together, these results suggest that Lys residues might play important roles in regulating the intracellular dynamics of the PRTB protein. Lysine 37-40 DAZ associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 125-129 15872364-3 2005 METHODS: We designed a series of novel DOTA-alpha-MSH analogs differing from DOTA-NAPamide by small alterations, such as the position of DOTA in the peptide, hydrophobicity, and charge, by modifying the C-terminal Lys(11) residue. Lysine 214-217 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 44-53 15872364-9 2005 CONCLUSION: The kidney uptake of DOTA-alpha-MSH analogs could be considerably reduced, without affecting MC1R affinity, by altering (neutralizing) the charge of the Lys(11) residue. Lysine 165-168 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 38-47 9762362-4 1998 Indeed, PLC beta 1 differs from the PLC gamma and della isozymes in that it has a long COOH-terminal sequence which contains a cluster of lysine residues that are critical for association with the nucleus. Lysine 138-144 phospholipase C, beta 1 Mus musculus 8-18 9475737-4 1998 A dominant-negative brm mutation was generated by replacing a conserved lysine in the ATP-binding site of the BRM protein with an arginine. Lysine 72-78 brahma Drosophila melanogaster 20-23 9475737-4 1998 A dominant-negative brm mutation was generated by replacing a conserved lysine in the ATP-binding site of the BRM protein with an arginine. Lysine 72-78 brahma Drosophila melanogaster 110-113 21656278-5 2011 For histone H3, lysine residues 14 and 23 were particularly important when POB3 activity is compromised. Lysine 16-22 FACT complex subunit POB3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 75-79 9436753-5 1998 Tat repressor function also depends on the presence of a lysine at position 41, located within the core of the protein. Lysine 57-63 tyrosine aminotransferase Mus musculus 0-3 15708858-7 2005 Mutant PAR(2) lacking intracellular lysine residues (PAR(2)Delta14K/R) was expressed at the plasma membrane and signaled normally but was not ubiquitinated. Lysine 36-42 F2R like trypsin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 7-13 15708858-7 2005 Mutant PAR(2) lacking intracellular lysine residues (PAR(2)Delta14K/R) was expressed at the plasma membrane and signaled normally but was not ubiquitinated. Lysine 36-42 F2R like trypsin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 7-12 21515635-7 2011 Together, these findings provide a structural explanation for a key cellular signaling pathway centered on RelA Lys310 methylation, which is generated by SETD6 and recognized by GLP, and incorporate a methylation-phosphorylation switch of adjacent lysine and serine residues. Lysine 248-254 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 107-111 15695820-10 2005 A three-dimensional simulation between a BmP09 toxin and an mSlo channel shows that the Lys-41 in BmP09 lies at the center of the interface and plugs into the entrance of the channel pore. Lysine 88-91 potassium large conductance calcium-activated channel, subfamily M, alpha member 1 Mus musculus 60-64 21632252-2 2011 Several new findings suggest that this tight coupling between DNA replication and mitosis is in part controlled by cell cycle regulated chromatin modifications, in particular due to the changing activity of lysine methyltransferase PR-Set7/SET8 that is responsible for the monomethylation of histone H4 at lysine 20. Lysine 207-213 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 232-239 15590903-10 2005 FSH increased histone H3 acetylation (lysines 9, 14) within the proximal region of the StAR gene promoter and coincubation with EGF blocked this effect. Lysine 38-45 steroidogenic acute regulatory protein Homo sapiens 87-91 15721299-1 2005 In this study, we showed that plasminogen (Plg) and plasmin (Pla) bind to lysine-binding sites on cell surface and trigger a signaling pathway that activates the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) MEK and ERK1/2, which in turn leads to the expression of the primary response genes c-fos and early growth response gene egr-1. Lysine 74-80 plasminogen Homo sapiens 43-46 21632252-2 2011 Several new findings suggest that this tight coupling between DNA replication and mitosis is in part controlled by cell cycle regulated chromatin modifications, in particular due to the changing activity of lysine methyltransferase PR-Set7/SET8 that is responsible for the monomethylation of histone H4 at lysine 20. Lysine 207-213 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 240-244 15721299-1 2005 In this study, we showed that plasminogen (Plg) and plasmin (Pla) bind to lysine-binding sites on cell surface and trigger a signaling pathway that activates the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) MEK and ERK1/2, which in turn leads to the expression of the primary response genes c-fos and early growth response gene egr-1. Lysine 74-80 plasminogen Homo sapiens 30-37 15721299-1 2005 In this study, we showed that plasminogen (Plg) and plasmin (Pla) bind to lysine-binding sites on cell surface and trigger a signaling pathway that activates the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) MEK and ERK1/2, which in turn leads to the expression of the primary response genes c-fos and early growth response gene egr-1. Lysine 74-80 plasminogen Homo sapiens 61-64 21684259-1 2011 In budding yeast, there are five JmjC domain-containing proteins, Jhd1, Jhd2, Rph1, Ecm5, and Gis1, which have been suggested to directly remove histone lysine methylation via a hydroxylation reaction. Lysine 153-159 [Histone H3]-lysine-36 demethylase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 66-70 15632193-0 2005 SIRT1 deacetylation and repression of p300 involves lysine residues 1020/1024 within the cell cycle regulatory domain 1. Lysine 52-58 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 38-42 21684259-1 2011 In budding yeast, there are five JmjC domain-containing proteins, Jhd1, Jhd2, Rph1, Ecm5, and Gis1, which have been suggested to directly remove histone lysine methylation via a hydroxylation reaction. Lysine 153-159 Rph1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 78-82 21684259-1 2011 In budding yeast, there are five JmjC domain-containing proteins, Jhd1, Jhd2, Rph1, Ecm5, and Gis1, which have been suggested to directly remove histone lysine methylation via a hydroxylation reaction. Lysine 153-159 Ecm5p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 84-88 21652636-5 2011 We demonstrate that lysine 171 of pVHL is important for the final step of cytokinesis: the midbody abscission. Lysine 20-26 von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor Homo sapiens 34-38 15743275-7 2005 However, whereas increased L-arginine transport is reversed completely by the CAT-1 inhibitor, L-lysine, increased NO release is unaltered, suggesting that NO production in this in vitro model is independent of CAT-1-mediated transport. Lysine 95-103 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Bos taurus 78-83 15745743-1 2005 Tissue transglutaminase (TGase) is a Ca(2+)-dependent enzyme that catalyzes cross-linking of intracellular proteins through a mechanism that involves isopeptide bond formation between Gln and Lys residues. Lysine 192-195 transglutaminase 1 Homo sapiens 25-30 15743189-1 2005 A cyclic analogue, [cyclo(87-99)MBP(87)(-)(99)], of the human immunodominant MBP(87)(-)(99) epitope, was designed based on ROESY/NMR distance information and modeling data for linear epitope 87-99, taking into account T-cell (Phe(89), Lys(91), Pro(96)) and HLA (His(88), Phe(90), Ile(93)) contact side-chain information. Lysine 235-238 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 32-35 21453345-3 2011 LHT1 mutants displayed reduced uptake rates of L-Gln, L-Ala, L-Glu and L-Asp but not of L-Arg or L-Lys, while AAP5 mutants were affected in the uptake of L-Arg and L-Lys only. Lysine 164-169 lysine histidine transporter 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-4 15743189-1 2005 A cyclic analogue, [cyclo(87-99)MBP(87)(-)(99)], of the human immunodominant MBP(87)(-)(99) epitope, was designed based on ROESY/NMR distance information and modeling data for linear epitope 87-99, taking into account T-cell (Phe(89), Lys(91), Pro(96)) and HLA (His(88), Phe(90), Ile(93)) contact side-chain information. Lysine 235-238 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 77-80 15632200-1 2005 The I-band region of the giant muscle protein titin contains a large domain enriched for the amino acids proline, glutamate, valine, and lysine and is denoted the PEVK domain. Lysine 137-143 titin Homo sapiens 46-51 21670282-0 2011 Serine-threonine kinase with-no-lysine 4 (WNK4) controls blood pressure via transient receptor potential canonical 3 (TRPC3) in the vasculature. Lysine 32-38 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily C member 3 Homo sapiens 76-116 21463634-2 2011 Conjugation of the ubiquitin-like molecule Nedd8 to a conserved lysine residue on the cullin scaffold is essential for the activity of CRLs. Lysine 64-70 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 43-48 15569683-5 2005 In contrast, another mutant of TDGb (TDGb(KR)) in which the lysine residue targeted for SUMO-1 conjugation is replaced with arginine retained the ability to bind SUMO-1 non-covalently. Lysine 60-66 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 88-94 21309869-2 2011 Here, we demonstrate that the Arabidopsis trithorax-like factor ATX1, which trimethylates histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3), is involved in dehydration stress signaling in both abscisic acid (ABA)-dependent and ABA-independent pathways. Lysine 104-110 homolog of anti-oxidant 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 64-68 15681608-0 2005 PR-Set7-dependent methylation of histone H4 Lys 20 functions in repression of gene expression and is essential for mitosis. Lysine 44-47 PR/SET domain containing protein 7 Drosophila melanogaster 0-7 15681608-1 2005 The histone methyl transferase PR-Set7 mediates histone H4 Lys 20 methylation, a mark of constitutive and facultative heterochromatin. Lysine 59-62 PR/SET domain containing protein 7 Drosophila melanogaster 31-38 21476511-6 2011 The results also indicate that this in part may be due to charge repulsion between a lysine residue in bovine chymosin and an arginine residue in the P4 position of camel kappa-casein. Lysine 85-91 chymosin Bos taurus 110-118 15650876-5 2005 KLRI2 has no ITIM, but a positively charged lysine residue in the transmembrane region, suggesting association with activating adapter molecules. Lysine 44-50 killer cell lectin-like receptor family I member 2 Rattus norvegicus 0-5 15723809-4 2005 Remarkably, the cyclized lysine branch of the peptide moiety lies in the shallow F" pocket in a conformation that closely mimics that of the alkyl chain in the CD1a-sulfatide structure. Lysine 25-31 CD1a molecule Homo sapiens 160-164 21527249-3 2011 Here we show that SAFB1 is modified by both the SUMO1 and SUMO2/3 family of proteins, on lysine"s K231 and K294. Lysine 89-95 scaffold attachment factor B Homo sapiens 18-23 15647753-6 2005 Our findings indicate that one of the two chromodomains of Chd1 specifically interacts with the methylated lysine 4 mark on histone H3 that is associated with transcriptional activity. Lysine 107-113 chromatin-remodeling ATPase CHD1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 59-63 15519996-1 2005 Previously we used mass spectrometry to show that the yeast G protein alpha subunit Gpa1 is ubiquitinated at Lys-165, located within a subdomain not present in other G alpha proteins (Marotti, L. A., Jr., Newitt, R., Wang, Y., Aebersold, R., and Dohlman, H. G. (2002) Biochemistry 41, 5067-5074). Lysine 109-112 guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit alpha Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 84-88 21527249-3 2011 Here we show that SAFB1 is modified by both the SUMO1 and SUMO2/3 family of proteins, on lysine"s K231 and K294. Lysine 89-95 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 48-53 21527717-0 2011 Caenorhabditis elegans chromatin-associated proteins SET-2 and ASH-2 are differentially required for histone H3 Lys 4 methylation in embryos and adult germ cells. Lysine 112-115 B30.2/SPRY domain-containing protein;Set1/Ash2 histone methyltransferase complex subunit ash-2 Caenorhabditis elegans 63-68 21228036-4 2011 RESULTS: Significantly higher levels of Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 and RING1 and YY1 binding protein transcripts with enhanced levels of trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 were found in adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma cells compared with those in normal CD4(+) T cells. Lysine 156-162 ring finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 72-77 15656592-3 2005 Previous studies showed that it is possible to extend the circulating half-life of IFN-alpha2 by modifying lysine residues of the protein with amine-reactive poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) reagents. Lysine 107-113 interferon alpha 2 Homo sapiens 83-93 15656592-4 2005 However, amine-PEGylated IFN-alpha2 comprises a heterogeneous product mixture with low specific activity due to the large number and critical locations of lysine residues in IFN-alpha2. Lysine 155-161 interferon alpha 2 Homo sapiens 25-35 15656592-4 2005 However, amine-PEGylated IFN-alpha2 comprises a heterogeneous product mixture with low specific activity due to the large number and critical locations of lysine residues in IFN-alpha2. Lysine 155-161 interferon alpha 2 Homo sapiens 174-184 21411292-0 2011 A synthetic NOD2 agonist, muramyl dipeptide (MDP)-Lys (L18) and IFN-beta synergistically induce dendritic cell maturation with augmented IL-12 production and suppress melanoma growth. Lysine 50-53 nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 12-16 15574370-8 2005 The carboxyl-terminal lysines of S100A10 bind tPA and plasminogen resulting in the stimulation of tPA-dependent plasmin production. Lysine 22-29 plasminogen Homo sapiens 54-61 21411292-1 2011 BACKGROUND: A synthetic NOD2 agonist, muramyl dipeptide (MDP)-Lys (L18), mimics the bacterial peptidoglycan moiety and acts as a powerful adjuvant that induces cell-mediated immunity. Lysine 62-65 nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 24-28 15768559-0 2005 Thalassemia intermedia associated with complex interaction of Hb Beijing [alpha16(A14)Lys-->Asn] and Hb E [beta26(B8)Glu-->Lys] with a deletional alpha-thalassemia-1 in a Thai family. Lysine 129-132 hemoglobin subunit epsilon 1 Homo sapiens 104-108 21325411-3 2011 We show that alteration between a rare lysine and a common N-linked glycan at position 160 of HIV-1 gp120 is primarily responsible for toggling between 2909 and PG16/PG9 neutralization sensitivity. Lysine 39-45 Envelope surface glycoprotein gp160, precursor Human immunodeficiency virus 1 100-105 15921168-4 2005 Direct DNA sequence analysis of selectively amplified segments of the alpha1 and alpha2 genes showed that codon 7 of the alpha2-globin gene was heterozygous for AAG (Lys) and GAG (Glu). Lysine 166-169 hemoglobin subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 121-134 21423168-8 2011 HOTTIP RNA binds the adaptor protein WDR5 directly and targets WDR5/MLL complexes across HOXA, driving histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation and gene transcription. Lysine 114-120 homeobox A cluster Homo sapiens 89-93 15613319-7 2005 Of the two lysine residues in p6, lysine 27 uniquely served as a site of covalent SUMO-1 attachment. Lysine 11-17 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 82-88 15613319-7 2005 Of the two lysine residues in p6, lysine 27 uniquely served as a site of covalent SUMO-1 attachment. Lysine 34-40 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 82-88 21188584-11 2011 Molecular models show PGN-S-monomer inserts its N -acetyl-glucosamine (NAG) deep in the TLR-2 coil, while its terminal lysine interacts with inside (Glu(403)) and outside pocket (Tyr(378)). Lysine 119-125 SPG7 matrix AAA peptidase subunit, paraplegin Homo sapiens 22-25 15694128-1 2005 Lysyl hydroxylases 1, 2, and 3 catalyse the hydroxylation of specific lysines in collagen. Lysine 70-77 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 0-30 21188584-16 2011 MTP, MDP, and lysine-less PGN bind to TLR-2, 87-113. Lysine 14-20 SPG7 matrix AAA peptidase subunit, paraplegin Homo sapiens 26-29 15694128-8 2005 As these alternate transcripts of LH2 may have specificity for hydroxylation of lysines in either telopeptide or helical collagen domains, their relative expression determines the type of cross-links formed, thereby affecting collagen strength. Lysine 80-87 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 34-37 21130870-0 2011 TAK1 Lys-158 but not Lys-209 is required for IL-1beta-induced Lys63-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination and IKK/NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 5-8 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 0-4 21130870-5 2011 Here we report that TAK1 Lysine 158 but not Lysine 209 is required for IL-1beta-induced Lys63-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination and TAK1-mediated IKK, JNK, and p38 activation. Lysine 25-31 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 20-24 21130870-5 2011 Here we report that TAK1 Lysine 158 but not Lysine 209 is required for IL-1beta-induced Lys63-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination and TAK1-mediated IKK, JNK, and p38 activation. Lysine 25-31 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 101-105 21130870-5 2011 Here we report that TAK1 Lysine 158 but not Lysine 209 is required for IL-1beta-induced Lys63-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination and TAK1-mediated IKK, JNK, and p38 activation. Lysine 25-31 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Mus musculus 157-160 21195142-2 2011 PRC2 trimethylates histone H3 at Lysine 27 and this H3K27me3 epigenetic mark serves as a docking site for the PRC1 protein complex. Lysine 33-39 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1a Danio rerio 110-114 16275321-1 2005 The small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) can be conjugated to lysine residues directly by the ubiquitin-conjugating protein Ubc9. Lysine 62-68 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 124-128 9885405-10 1998 Our studies (1) show that rhINV(1-585) is a substrate for both TG1 and TG2, (2) indicate that rhINV(1-585) can be cross-linked to form macromolecular products having distinct structural features, (3) demonstrate that rhINV(1-585) forms intramolecular cross-links when hINV concentration is limiting and (4) establish that hINV possesses reactive Gln and Lys residues. Lysine 354-357 inversin Homo sapiens 27-31 21392187-8 2011 Exogenously introduced lysine-less TfR, compared to the wild-type one, showed resistance to the iron-induced ubiquitylation and degradation, when endogenous TfR, which most certainly heterodimerizes with exogenous ones, was depleted with siRNA. Lysine 23-29 transferrin receptor Homo sapiens 35-38 9885405-10 1998 Our studies (1) show that rhINV(1-585) is a substrate for both TG1 and TG2, (2) indicate that rhINV(1-585) can be cross-linked to form macromolecular products having distinct structural features, (3) demonstrate that rhINV(1-585) forms intramolecular cross-links when hINV concentration is limiting and (4) establish that hINV possesses reactive Gln and Lys residues. Lysine 354-357 inversin Homo sapiens 95-99 9391137-0 1997 Us9, a stable lysine-less herpes simplex virus 1 protein, is ubiquitinated before packaging into virions and associates with proteasomes. Lysine 14-20 membrane protein US9 Human alphaherpesvirus 1 0-3 9391137-4 1997 We conclude that US9 is a lysine-less, ubiquitinated protein that interacts with the ubiquitin-dependent pathway for degradation of proteins and that this function may be initiated at the time of entry of the virus into the cell. Lysine 26-32 membrane protein US9 Human alphaherpesvirus 1 17-20 16005029-4 2005 The group I non-selective agonist 3,5-DHPG induced a membrane depolarization/inward current that was prevented by co-application of LY 367385, a selective mGluR1 antagonist, and SIB 1757 or MPEP, blockers of mGluR5 subtype. Lysine 132-134 glutamate metabotropic receptor 1 Homo sapiens 155-161 16005029-4 2005 The group I non-selective agonist 3,5-DHPG induced a membrane depolarization/inward current that was prevented by co-application of LY 367385, a selective mGluR1 antagonist, and SIB 1757 or MPEP, blockers of mGluR5 subtype. Lysine 132-134 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, kainate 1 Mus musculus 208-214 16005029-7 2005 Interestingly, in the presence of the mGluR5 blocker, SIB 1757, this event was not observed, whereas it occurred in LY 367385. Lysine 116-118 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, kainate 1 Mus musculus 38-44 21392187-8 2011 Exogenously introduced lysine-less TfR, compared to the wild-type one, showed resistance to the iron-induced ubiquitylation and degradation, when endogenous TfR, which most certainly heterodimerizes with exogenous ones, was depleted with siRNA. Lysine 23-29 transferrin receptor Homo sapiens 157-160 21239497-6 2011 In addition, we show that human ASH1L specifically methylates histone H3 Lys-36. Lysine 73-76 ASH1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 32-37 15935836-1 2005 Thrombin Activatable Fibrinolysis Inhibitor (TAFI) is a basic carboxypeptidase that functions as a fibrinolysis inhibitor through the cleavage of C-terminal lysine on partially degraded fibrin. Lysine 157-163 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 0-43 15935836-1 2005 Thrombin Activatable Fibrinolysis Inhibitor (TAFI) is a basic carboxypeptidase that functions as a fibrinolysis inhibitor through the cleavage of C-terminal lysine on partially degraded fibrin. Lysine 157-163 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 45-49 9398350-2 1997 0K-beta2 has the following modifications: (1) all 16 lysines in the wild-type beta2 receptor were mutated to arginines, (2) a FLAG epitope preceded by a cleaved hemagglutinin signal sequence was fused to the amino terminus, and (3) a hexahistidine tail was added to the carboxyl terminus. Lysine 53-60 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 3-8 21368835-4 2011 It has been proposed that the MSL complex regulates transcriptional elongation to control dosage compensation, a model subsequently supported by mapping of the MSL complex and MSL-dependent histone 4 lysine 16 acetylation to the bodies of X-linked genes in males, with a bias towards 3" ends. Lysine 200-206 male-specific lethal 3 Drosophila melanogaster 30-33 9398176-0 1997 An early step in Pseudomonas exotoxin action is removal of the terminal lysine residue, which allows binding to the KDEL receptor. Lysine 72-78 KDEL endoplasmic reticulum protein retention receptor 1 Homo sapiens 116-129 9398176-3 1997 Earlier experiments showing that REDL but not REDLK binds to the KDEL receptor suggested that the terminal lysine is removed sometime during the intoxication process. Lysine 107-113 KDEL endoplasmic reticulum protein retention receptor 1 Homo sapiens 65-78 15650327-6 2004 These results indicate that lysine 357 is essential for catalytic function, and is involved in binding PLP at the active site. Lysine 28-34 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 103-106 21368835-4 2011 It has been proposed that the MSL complex regulates transcriptional elongation to control dosage compensation, a model subsequently supported by mapping of the MSL complex and MSL-dependent histone 4 lysine 16 acetylation to the bodies of X-linked genes in males, with a bias towards 3" ends. Lysine 200-206 male-specific lethal 3 Drosophila melanogaster 160-163 21368835-4 2011 It has been proposed that the MSL complex regulates transcriptional elongation to control dosage compensation, a model subsequently supported by mapping of the MSL complex and MSL-dependent histone 4 lysine 16 acetylation to the bodies of X-linked genes in males, with a bias towards 3" ends. Lysine 200-206 male-specific lethal 3 Drosophila melanogaster 160-163 15375179-2 2004 We previously reported that a lysine-rich, alpha-helical peptide spanning human apoB amino acids 4372-4392 was an effective inhibitor of Lp(a) assembly in vitro. Lysine 30-36 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 137-142 20885444-0 2011 Single-point mutations of a lysine residue change function of Bax and Bcl-xL expressed in Bax- and Bak-less mouse embryonic fibroblasts: novel insights into the molecular mechanisms of Bax-induced apoptosis. Lysine 28-34 BCL2-like 1 Mus musculus 70-76 15364927-2 2004 Here we show that via its acidic domain, Daxx binds to the COOH-terminal domain of p53, whose positive charges are critical for this interaction, as Lys to Arg mutations preserved, but Lys to Ala or Ser to Glu mutations abolished Daxx-p53 interaction. Lysine 149-152 death domain associated protein Homo sapiens 41-45 15364927-2 2004 Here we show that via its acidic domain, Daxx binds to the COOH-terminal domain of p53, whose positive charges are critical for this interaction, as Lys to Arg mutations preserved, but Lys to Ala or Ser to Glu mutations abolished Daxx-p53 interaction. Lysine 185-188 death domain associated protein Homo sapiens 41-45 15546623-0 2004 Distinct contributions of histone H3 lysine 9 and 27 methylation to locus-specific stability of polycomb complexes. Lysine 37-43 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 96-104 9368059-1 1997 When rat liver xanthine dehydrogenase was incubated with fluorodinitrobenzene (FDNB) at pH 8.5, the total enzyme activity decreased gradually to a limited value of initial activity with modification of two lysine residues in a similar way to the modification of bovine milk xanthine oxidase with FDNB (Nishino, T., Tsushima, K., Hille, R. and Massey, V. (1982) J. Biol. Lysine 206-212 xanthine dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 15-37 9368059-5 1997 During the modification of these lysine residues, xanthine dehydrogenase was found to be converted to an oxidase form in the early stage of incubation. Lysine 33-39 xanthine dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 50-72 9520126-3 1997 Apolipoprotein(a) contains a major lysine-binding site in one of its kringle domains. Lysine 35-41 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 0-17 9520126-4 1997 Destroying this site by site-directed mutagenesis greatly reduces the binding of apolipoprotein(a) to lysine and fibrin. Lysine 102-108 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 81-98 20885444-6 2011 To gain insight into the mechanism of Bax-Kv1.3 interaction, we mutated Glu158 of Bcl-x(L) (corresponding to K128 in Bax) to lysine. Lysine 125-131 BCL2-like 1 Mus musculus 82-90 9399582-5 1997 The order of Kcat/Km values of AAP at optimal pH (pH 7.5) was Ala- > Lys-Ala- > or = Met- > Leu- > Phe- > Arg- > or = Arg-Arg- > Lys- > Gly-MCAs. Lysine 72-75 alanyl aminopeptidase, membrane Homo sapiens 31-34 20865325-1 2011 Transglutaminase (TGase) is a family of enzymes that catalyzes cross-linking reaction between glutamine- and lysine residue of substrate proteins in several mammalian biological events. Lysine 109-115 transglutaminase 1 Homo sapiens 0-16 9399582-5 1997 The order of Kcat/Km values of AAP at optimal pH (pH 7.5) was Ala- > Lys-Ala- > or = Met- > Leu- > Phe- > Arg- > or = Arg-Arg- > Lys- > Gly-MCAs. Lysine 150-153 alanyl aminopeptidase, membrane Homo sapiens 31-34 9399586-7 1997 In addition, we showed that both S-MBP and L-MBP undergo hydroxylation of lysine and proline residues in collagen-like sequences, and that the hydroxylysine is glycosylated to form glucosylgalactosylhydroxylysine (GluGalHyl) and galactosylhydroxylysine (GalHyl). Lysine 74-80 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 35-38 9399586-7 1997 In addition, we showed that both S-MBP and L-MBP undergo hydroxylation of lysine and proline residues in collagen-like sequences, and that the hydroxylysine is glycosylated to form glucosylgalactosylhydroxylysine (GluGalHyl) and galactosylhydroxylysine (GalHyl). Lysine 74-80 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 45-48 9307016-6 1997 Amino acid analysis showed that the amino acid composition of DNase gamma was similar to that of rat DNase I (molecular mass 32 kDa) but different with regard to alanine and lysine residues. Lysine 174-180 deoxyribonuclease 1-like 3 Rattus norvegicus 62-73 15546623-2 2004 Here we investigate the relationship between Polycomb binding, transcriptional status, and histone H3 methylation at lysine 9 (H3K9Me) and 27 (H3K27Me) for over 30 PcG targets in Drosophila. Lysine 117-123 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 45-53 15507486-1 2004 Parts of the PEVK (Pro-Glu-Val-Lys) domain of the skeletal muscle isoform of the giant intrasarcomeric protein titin have been shown to bind F-actin. Lysine 31-34 titin Homo sapiens 111-116 15326176-7 2004 Orthovanadate-trapping experiments showed that mutation to Gln, Ala, Asp, or Lys altered characteristics of the transition state but did not eliminate its formation in contrast e.g. with mutation of the analogous catalytic Glu in F1-ATPase. Lysine 77-80 dynein, axonemal, heavy chain 8 Mus musculus 233-239 20865325-1 2011 Transglutaminase (TGase) is a family of enzymes that catalyzes cross-linking reaction between glutamine- and lysine residue of substrate proteins in several mammalian biological events. Lysine 109-115 transglutaminase 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 21123178-7 2011 Conserved lysine residues in the distal alpha-helix of the double-stranded RNA-binding domains are necessary to engage structural features of retroviral and junD 5"-UTRs. Lysine 10-16 JunD proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 157-161 15646642-7 2004 Interferon alpha-2a is monopegylated at four major positional lysine (Lys) residues. Lysine 62-68 interferon alpha 2 Homo sapiens 0-19 15646642-7 2004 Interferon alpha-2a is monopegylated at four major positional lysine (Lys) residues. Lysine 70-73 interferon alpha 2 Homo sapiens 0-19 15546195-1 2004 The cDNA encoding human cystatin C (HCC) was subjected to site-specific substitution of alanine for serine at the position 37, to obtain the Asn(35)-Lys(36)-Ser(37) sequence that is a signal for asparagine-linked (N-linked) glycosylation of protein in eukaryotes, and was transformed into Pichia pastoris X33. Lysine 149-152 cystatin C Homo sapiens 24-34 15546210-7 2004 The uptake in the pancreas could be blocked by BN (11.96 +/- 1.17 vs 0.65 +/- 0.16% ID/g), partially blocked by neuromedin B (11.96 +/- 1.17 vs 6.66 +/- 0.51% ID/g), but not affected by somatostatin (11.96 +/- 1.17 vs 12.91 +/- 2.53% ID/g), indicating that the binding of [DTPA(1), Lys(3)((99m)Tc-Hx-DADT), Tyr(4)]BN to the receptors was specific. Lysine 282-285 neuromedin B Homo sapiens 112-124 9235940-11 1997 We conclude that selected lysine and arginine residues on the surface of DNase I constitute the major elements of the phosphotransferase recognition domain present on this secretory glycoprotein. Lysine 26-32 deoxyribonuclease 1 Bos taurus 73-80 21177250-0 2011 HDAC3-dependent reversible lysine acetylation of cardiac myosin heavy chain isoforms modulates their enzymatic and motor activity. Lysine 27-33 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 9444977-4 1997 Coimmunization with Ac1-11 and Ac1-11[4A], an analog in which lysine at position four is substituted with alanine, prevents EAE. Lysine 62-68 adenylate cyclase 1 Mus musculus 20-23 9444977-4 1997 Coimmunization with Ac1-11 and Ac1-11[4A], an analog in which lysine at position four is substituted with alanine, prevents EAE. Lysine 62-68 adenylate cyclase 1 Mus musculus 31-34 15560799-3 2004 MALDI-TOF MS revealed that T800 contains the entire titin PEVK (Pro, Glu, Val, Lys-rich) domain. Lysine 79-82 titin Homo sapiens 52-57 21386137-4 2011 It has recently been shown that MnSOD enzymatic activity is regulated by the reversible acetylation of specific, evolutionarily conserved lysine(s) in the protein. Lysine 138-144 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 32-37 15507114-3 2004 We have found PPARgamma2 and its isoform, PPARgamma1, to be modified by small ubiquitin-related modifier (SUMO)-1 in vivo, at a lysine residue in the repression domain. Lysine 128-134 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 14-24 9245707-4 1997 Recombinant murine angiostatin was purified from the culture medium of angiostatin baculovirus-infected insect cells (yield = 1 mg/liter) with a single-step of lysine-Sepharose chromatography. Lysine 160-166 plasminogen Mus musculus 19-30 9361968-9 1997 The protein products of the DPB1*0201 and 0402 alleles differ by a single amino acid at position 69 (DPB1*0402--Lysine, DPB1*0201--glutamic acid). Lysine 112-118 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DP beta 1 Homo sapiens 28-32 9361968-9 1997 The protein products of the DPB1*0201 and 0402 alleles differ by a single amino acid at position 69 (DPB1*0402--Lysine, DPB1*0201--glutamic acid). Lysine 112-118 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DP beta 1 Homo sapiens 101-105 9361968-9 1997 The protein products of the DPB1*0201 and 0402 alleles differ by a single amino acid at position 69 (DPB1*0402--Lysine, DPB1*0201--glutamic acid). Lysine 112-118 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DP beta 1 Homo sapiens 101-105 9361968-13 1997 However the amino acid difference at position 69 does not explain all responses due to DP in the MLR-1 as evidenced by the strong responses observed in cases where DPB1*0301 (lysine pos.) Lysine 175-181 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DP beta 1 Homo sapiens 164-168 21386137-5 2011 These results, suggest for the first time, that the mitochondria contain bidirectional post-translational signaling networks, similar to that observed in the cytoplasm and nucleus, and that changes in lysine acetylation alter MnSOD enzymatic activity. Lysine 201-207 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 226-231 20872871-7 2011 The P37-metal interaction is drove by positively charged fragments of selected amino acids,mainly threonine 109, lysine 122, and arginine in positions 114 and 133. Lysine 113-119 nucleoporin 37 Homo sapiens 4-7 9207182-3 1997 However, six invariant amino acids such as a lysine in the ATP-binding site and an aspartic acid in the phosphotransfer site of a conserved catalytic domain were substituted with other amino acid residues in HEP. Lysine 45-51 EPH receptor B6 Homo sapiens 208-211 15536609-5 2004 The HPRT cDNA sequence revealed a point mutation of G to A in nucleotide 40, which changed codon 14 from GAA (Glu) to AAA (Lys) in the mutant gene. Lysine 123-126 hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 4-8 20798689-4 2011 The lysine residue, K33, of cyclin D1 is a key site for this newly identified regulation. Lysine 4-10 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 28-37 15304516-8 2004 Classical pathway regulation, both through decay acceleration and factor I cleavage of C4b, required a cluster of positively charged amino acids in CCP1 stretching into CCP2 (Arg-20, Arg-33, Arg-35, Lys-64, Lys-65, and Lys-88) as well as positively (Lys-131, Lys-133, and His-135) and negatively (Glu-99, Glu-152, and Asp-155) charged areas at opposing faces of the border region between CCPs 2 and 3. Lysine 207-210 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 87-90 15304516-8 2004 Classical pathway regulation, both through decay acceleration and factor I cleavage of C4b, required a cluster of positively charged amino acids in CCP1 stretching into CCP2 (Arg-20, Arg-33, Arg-35, Lys-64, Lys-65, and Lys-88) as well as positively (Lys-131, Lys-133, and His-135) and negatively (Glu-99, Glu-152, and Asp-155) charged areas at opposing faces of the border region between CCPs 2 and 3. Lysine 207-210 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 87-90 15304516-8 2004 Classical pathway regulation, both through decay acceleration and factor I cleavage of C4b, required a cluster of positively charged amino acids in CCP1 stretching into CCP2 (Arg-20, Arg-33, Arg-35, Lys-64, Lys-65, and Lys-88) as well as positively (Lys-131, Lys-133, and His-135) and negatively (Glu-99, Glu-152, and Asp-155) charged areas at opposing faces of the border region between CCPs 2 and 3. Lysine 207-210 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 87-90 9192782-6 1997 The plasmin-induced chemotactic response was inhibited by the lysine analog trans-4-(aminomethyl)cyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid (t-AMCA), which prevents binding of plasmin/ogen to the appropriate membrane binding sites. Lysine 62-68 plasminogen Homo sapiens 4-11 9192782-6 1997 The plasmin-induced chemotactic response was inhibited by the lysine analog trans-4-(aminomethyl)cyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid (t-AMCA), which prevents binding of plasmin/ogen to the appropriate membrane binding sites. Lysine 62-68 plasminogen Homo sapiens 163-170 21276944-5 2011 One lysine in the MINT protein is dimethylated in vitro and in vivo demonstrating that the product pattern created by SET7/9 depends on the amino acid sequence context of the target site. Lysine 4-10 spen family transcriptional repressor Homo sapiens 18-22 9166404-9 1997 A mutant Lck molecule in which the palmitoylation site at cysteine 5 was changed to lysine (LC2) localized to the plasma membrane and the Golgi region in NIH3T3 cells. Lysine 84-90 lymphocyte protein tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 9-12 9166404-9 1997 A mutant Lck molecule in which the palmitoylation site at cysteine 5 was changed to lysine (LC2) localized to the plasma membrane and the Golgi region in NIH3T3 cells. Lysine 84-90 dynein light chain Tctex-type 2A1 Mus musculus 92-95 15494452-1 2004 The present results demonstrate that pyridoxal, pyridoxal 5"-phosphate (PLP) and pyridoxal 5"-diphospho-5"-adenosine (PLP-AMP) inhibit Candida guilliermondii and human DNA topoisomerases I in forming an aldimine with the epsilon-amino group of an active site lysine. Lysine 259-265 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 72-75 15494452-1 2004 The present results demonstrate that pyridoxal, pyridoxal 5"-phosphate (PLP) and pyridoxal 5"-diphospho-5"-adenosine (PLP-AMP) inhibit Candida guilliermondii and human DNA topoisomerases I in forming an aldimine with the epsilon-amino group of an active site lysine. Lysine 259-265 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 118-121 15494452-4 2004 The limited trypsic proteolysis releases a 17 residue peptide bearing a lysine-bound PLP (KPPNTVIFDFLGK*DSIR). Lysine 72-78 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 85-88 9166423-8 1997 The rank order of the dissociation constant for the different GMR-alphaR280 mutations where Lys > Gln > Met > Asp, suggesting the importance of the charge at this position. Lysine 92-95 colony stimulating factor 2 receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 62-65 21304913-1 2011 Monoubiquitylation of the homotrimeric DNA sliding clamp PCNA at lysine residue 164 (PCNA(K164)) is a highly conserved, DNA damage-inducible process that is mediated by the E2/E3 complex Rad6/Rad18. Lysine 65-71 RAD18 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Mus musculus 192-197 9366186-5 1997 Molecular analysis identified a missense mutation, a glutamate (174)-to-lysine substitution (E174K), in the CPT II cDNA. Lysine 72-78 carnitine palmitoyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 108-114 15121739-5 2004 FGF-1-induced PN expression was blocked by the FGF-1 receptor antagonist PD-166866 and by inhibitors of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) (LY-294002, wortmannin), p70S6K (rapamycin), MEK1/2 (U-0126, PD-98059), and p38MAPK (SB-203580) but not of JNK (SP-600125). Lysine 142-144 mitogen activated protein kinase kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 186-192 21248752-4 2011 These genes encode enzymes that demethylate (UTX, JARID1C) or methylate (SETD2) key lysine residues of histone H3. Lysine 84-90 lysine demethylase 5C Homo sapiens 50-57 15293224-4 2004 Here, we demonstrate that p34(cdc2) kinase activity and protein synthesis are responsible for the activation of histone deacetylases and the inhibition of histone acetyltransferases (HATs), respectively, resulting in deacetylation of histone H4 at lysine-12 (H4K12) during mouse oocyte meiosis. Lysine 248-254 cyclin-dependent kinase 1 Mus musculus 30-34 9179853-4 1997 An in vivo isolated mutation (gap1pgr) causes a single Glu-->Lys substitution in an amino acid context similar to the DXKSS sequence involved in ubiquitination and endocytosis of the yeast alpha-factor receptor, Ste2p. Lysine 64-67 alpha-factor pheromone receptor STE2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 215-220 21248752-4 2011 These genes encode enzymes that demethylate (UTX, JARID1C) or methylate (SETD2) key lysine residues of histone H3. Lysine 84-90 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 73-78 15543946-6 2004 We generated a series of charge-based substitution mutations at position 1113 and found that conversion of arginine 1113 to glutamic acid, alanine, or lysine prevented Jak2 autophosphorylation. Lysine 151-157 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 168-172 9184408-5 1997 The functional and clinical significance of this polymorphism was analysed in a case-control study and by comparing the in vitro lysine binding characteristics of the two Lp(a) subtypes. Lysine 129-135 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 171-176 20837137-8 2011 Reconstitution of TAK1-deficient mouse embryo fibroblast cells with TAK1 wild-type, K158R mutant, or K34R mutant reveals that TAK1 lysine 158 residue is required for TGF-beta-induced IKK, p38 and JNK activation. Lysine 131-137 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 18-22 20837137-8 2011 Reconstitution of TAK1-deficient mouse embryo fibroblast cells with TAK1 wild-type, K158R mutant, or K34R mutant reveals that TAK1 lysine 158 residue is required for TGF-beta-induced IKK, p38 and JNK activation. Lysine 131-137 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 68-72 20837137-8 2011 Reconstitution of TAK1-deficient mouse embryo fibroblast cells with TAK1 wild-type, K158R mutant, or K34R mutant reveals that TAK1 lysine 158 residue is required for TGF-beta-induced IKK, p38 and JNK activation. Lysine 131-137 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 166-174 20837137-8 2011 Reconstitution of TAK1-deficient mouse embryo fibroblast cells with TAK1 wild-type, K158R mutant, or K34R mutant reveals that TAK1 lysine 158 residue is required for TGF-beta-induced IKK, p38 and JNK activation. Lysine 131-137 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Mus musculus 188-191 9141666-3 1997 Exchanging Phe-19 for Ser and Glu-16 for Lys in the FDLEI-motif, reduced Pep5 production to 35 and 38% of the control whereas, after exchanging Asp-6 for Ser and Glu-16 for Lys in the FDLEI-motif, reduced Pep5 production to 35 and 38% of the control whereas, after exchanging ASp-6 for Lys, the production was decreased only to 82%. Lysine 41-44 VPS11 core subunit of CORVET and HOPS complexes Homo sapiens 73-77 21736542-5 2011 Oxygen induces the expression of the JDP2 gene and JDP2 then inhibits the recruitment of polycomb repressive complexes (PRCs1 and 2) to the promoter of the gene encoding p16(Ink4a), resulting in the inhibition of methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3. Lysine 228-234 Jun dimerization protein 2 Mus musculus 37-41 9092516-9 1997 Heparin partially protects Ang from cleavage by trypsin at Lys-60, suggesting that heparin also binds to the region of Ang that contains this residue. Lysine 59-62 angiogenin Homo sapiens 27-30 15379562-9 2004 Differential binding kinetics between Glu(1)-/Lys(78)-plasminogen and apo(a) may explain why Lp(a) is a stronger inhibitor of tPA-mediated Glu(1)-plasminogen activation compared to Lys(78)-plasminogen activation. Lysine 46-49 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 93-98 21736542-5 2011 Oxygen induces the expression of the JDP2 gene and JDP2 then inhibits the recruitment of polycomb repressive complexes (PRCs1 and 2) to the promoter of the gene encoding p16(Ink4a), resulting in the inhibition of methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3. Lysine 228-234 Jun dimerization protein 2 Mus musculus 51-55 21647302-0 2011 The DNA binding and bending activities of truncated tail-less HMGB1 protein are differentially affected by Lys-2 and Lys-81 residues and their acetylation. Lysine 107-110 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 62-67 15210723-5 2004 Lysine produced a stronger growth stimulating effect than glutamic acid consistent with an upregulated expression of the IDP3 gene for peroxisomal synthesis of the glutamate precursor alpha-ketoglutarate. Lysine 0-6 isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) IDP3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 121-125 15313218-3 2004 Further characterization of antioxidant activity of the sugar specific-lysine MRPs in chemical (e.g., hydrophobic (1,1,-diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl radical (DPPH) and hydrophilic (Fenton reaction-induced hydroxyl radical) in vitro scavenging assays showed that Rib-Lys HMW MRPs had the highest (p<0.05) affinity to scavenge free radicals. Lysine 71-77 cilia and flagella associated protein 97 Homo sapiens 268-271 9083055-4 1997 Yeast strains lacking copper/zinc superoxide dismutase (SOD1) are sensitive to redox cycling agents and dioxygen and are auxotrophic for lysine when grown in air, and expression of this human ATX1 homologue (HAH1) in these strains restored growth on lysine-deficient media. Lysine 137-143 superoxide dismutase SOD1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 56-60 9083055-4 1997 Yeast strains lacking copper/zinc superoxide dismutase (SOD1) are sensitive to redox cycling agents and dioxygen and are auxotrophic for lysine when grown in air, and expression of this human ATX1 homologue (HAH1) in these strains restored growth on lysine-deficient media. Lysine 250-256 superoxide dismutase SOD1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 56-60 9130734-6 1997 The GnRH antagonist [N-Ac-D-Nal(2)1,D-pCl-Phe2,D-Pal(3)3,D-(Hci)6, Lys(iPr)8,D-Ala10]GnRH (Antarelix) (concentration 10 mg/ml) was administered as three daily s.c. injections, at a dose of 1 mg/kg on days 11, 12 and 13 of the follicular phase of the menstrual cycle. Lysine 67-70 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 4-8 21647302-1 2011 The role of lysines 2 and 81 as target sites for acetylation in full-length HMGB1 and truncated tail-less protein, respectively, has been studied by mutation analysis for the abilities of these proteins to bind and bend DNA. Lysine 12-19 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 76-81 21647302-2 2011 The DNA bending ability of truncated tail-less HMGB1 containing Lys-2 mutated to alanine does not differ from that of the wild-type protein, while the same mutation of Lys-81 reduced the bending capacity of the mutant protein. Lysine 64-67 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 47-52 15192092-3 2004 SF-1 was modified predominantly at Lys(194) and much less at Lys(119) when free SUMO-1 was supplied. Lysine 61-64 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 80-86 21647302-3 2011 These data demonstrate that Lys-81 is critical for the DNA bending ability of truncated HMGB1. Lysine 28-31 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 88-93 9066781-1 1997 Deoxyhypusine synthase catalyzes the conversion of lysine to deoxyhypusine residue on the eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (elF-5A) precursor using spermidine as the substrate. Lysine 51-57 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A2 Homo sapiens 90-121 21647302-5 2011 On the contrary, the acetylation of Lys-81 in the mutant K2/A2 enhanced the bending potential of HMGB1 C. Regarding the ability of HMGB1 to specifically bind bent DNA, the individual mutations of either K2 or K81 as well as the double mutation of both residues to alanine were found to completely abolish binding of truncated tail-less HMGB1 to cisplatin-modified DNA. Lysine 36-39 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 97-102 21647302-5 2011 On the contrary, the acetylation of Lys-81 in the mutant K2/A2 enhanced the bending potential of HMGB1 C. Regarding the ability of HMGB1 to specifically bind bent DNA, the individual mutations of either K2 or K81 as well as the double mutation of both residues to alanine were found to completely abolish binding of truncated tail-less HMGB1 to cisplatin-modified DNA. Lysine 36-39 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 131-136 15312251-2 2004 We found that the G1181 allele of TNFRSF11B, encoding lysine at codon 3 of the OPG protein, predisposes to both sporadic and familial PDB. Lysine 54-60 TNF receptor superfamily member 11b Homo sapiens 34-43 21647302-5 2011 On the contrary, the acetylation of Lys-81 in the mutant K2/A2 enhanced the bending potential of HMGB1 C. Regarding the ability of HMGB1 to specifically bind bent DNA, the individual mutations of either K2 or K81 as well as the double mutation of both residues to alanine were found to completely abolish binding of truncated tail-less HMGB1 to cisplatin-modified DNA. Lysine 36-39 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 131-136 15312251-2 2004 We found that the G1181 allele of TNFRSF11B, encoding lysine at codon 3 of the OPG protein, predisposes to both sporadic and familial PDB. Lysine 54-60 TNF receptor superfamily member 11b Homo sapiens 79-82 15312251-7 2004 Informative single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), including a G1181C SNP, which predicts a lysine-asparagine substitution at codon 3 of the OPG signal peptide and haplotypes, were related to the presence of PDB in 312 cases compared with 378 controls and to transmission of PDB in 140 affected offspring from 66 kindreds with familial PDB. Lysine 93-99 TNF receptor superfamily member 11b Homo sapiens 142-145 15312251-11 2004 We conclude that the G1181 allele of TNFRSF11B, encoding lysine at codon 3 of the OPG protein, predisposes to the development of sporadic PDB and familial PDB that is not caused by SQSTM1 mutations. Lysine 57-63 TNF receptor superfamily member 11b Homo sapiens 37-46 9059886-6 1997 They are virtually identical to the inhibitory forms in their extracellular portions, but display a short cytoplasmic tail lacking ITIM motifs associated with a Lys-containing transmembrane portion (p50). Lysine 161-164 CD40 molecule Homo sapiens 199-202 21647302-6 2011 We conclude that unlike the case with the bending ability of truncated HMGB1, where Lys-81 has a primary function, Lys-2 and Lys-81 are both critical for the protein"s binding to cisplatin-modified DNA. Lysine 84-87 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 71-76 21647302-6 2011 We conclude that unlike the case with the bending ability of truncated HMGB1, where Lys-81 has a primary function, Lys-2 and Lys-81 are both critical for the protein"s binding to cisplatin-modified DNA. Lysine 115-118 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 71-76 8977177-3 1997 Cross-linking of alphaL beta2 and alpha4 beta1 on human T lymphocytes (T cell line and peripheral blood T cells) with immobilized mAbs induced motile behavior on fibronectin, laminin, collagen type IV, and poly-L-lysine. Lysine 206-219 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 24-46 21647302-8 2011 Any further substitutions at the acetylable lysines in the truncated form of HMGB1 do not have an additional effect. Lysine 44-51 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 77-82 21197464-4 2011 JDP2 inhibits the recruitment of polycomb repressive complexes (PRC1 and PRC2) to the promoter of the gene encoding p16(Ink4a), resulting from the inhibition of methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27). Lysine 176-182 Jun dimerization protein 2 Mus musculus 0-4 8972223-5 1997 In the C terminus of the IGF-I receptor, two mutations, one at tyrosine 1251 and one which replaced residues histidine 1293 and lysine 1294, abolished the antiapoptotic function, whereas mutation of the four serines at 1280 to 1283 did not. Lysine 128-134 insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor Rattus norvegicus 25-39 15312251-11 2004 We conclude that the G1181 allele of TNFRSF11B, encoding lysine at codon 3 of the OPG protein, predisposes to the development of sporadic PDB and familial PDB that is not caused by SQSTM1 mutations. Lysine 57-63 TNF receptor superfamily member 11b Homo sapiens 82-85 21674327-1 2011 Transglutaminase (TGase) is an enzyme that catalyzes the post-translational covalent cross-linking of Gln- and Lys-containing peptides and/or proteins according to its substrate specificity. Lysine 111-114 transglutaminase 1 Homo sapiens 0-16 15137910-6 2004 By using the isolated phage antibodies, we demonstrated for the first time that a lysine residue following the CXXC motif significantly increases the isomerase activities of PDI family proteins. Lysine 82-88 prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit beta Homo sapiens 174-177 8977462-7 1996 We directly demonstrated that the lysine-binding sites (LBSs) within kringle IV types 5-9 are "masked" in the context of the Lp(a) particle and are consequently unavailable for interaction with lysine-Sepharose. Lysine 34-40 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 125-130 8977462-9 1996 In summary, the results of our study indicate that apo(a) kringle IV types 7 and 8 are required for maximal efficiency of Lp(a) formation, likely by virtue of their ability to mediate lysine-dependent non-covalent interactions with apoB-100 that precede disulfide bond formation. Lysine 184-190 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 122-127 21674327-1 2011 Transglutaminase (TGase) is an enzyme that catalyzes the post-translational covalent cross-linking of Gln- and Lys-containing peptides and/or proteins according to its substrate specificity. Lysine 111-114 transglutaminase 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 15377272-1 2004 A comparative study of secondary specificities of enteropeptidase and trypsin was performed using peptide substrates with general formula A-(Asp/Glu)n-Lys(Arg)-(downward arrow)-B, where n = 1-4. Lysine 151-154 transmembrane serine protease 15 Homo sapiens 50-65 21935442-7 2011 An in vitro proteome-derived peptide library Nt-acetylation assay indicated that recombinant hNaa40p acetylates N-termini starting with the consensus sequence Ser-Gly-Gly-Gly-Lys-, strongly resembling the N-termini of the human histones H2A and H4. Lysine 175-178 H2A clustered histone 18 Homo sapiens 237-247 15259025-5 2004 One of these lysine-containing peptides effectively inhibits VAP-1-dependent lymphocyte rolling and firm adhesion to primary endothelial cells under physiologically relevant shear conditions. Lysine 13-19 amine oxidase copper containing 3 Homo sapiens 61-66 8946838-5 1996 We previously reported that Tat is a direct angiogenic factor and noted the Tat arginine- and lysine-rich sequence is similar to that of other potent angiogenic growth factors, such as vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A). Lysine 94-100 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 76-79 21935461-9 2011 We observed hyperacetylation together with trimethylation of Lys-4 at the IL-17 locus in TCF-1(-/-) thymocytes, two epigenetic modifications indicating an open active state of the gene. Lysine 61-64 transcription factor 7, T cell specific Mus musculus 89-94 8910412-0 1996 Lysine-based cluster mannosides that inhibit ligand binding to the human mannose receptor at nanomolar concentration. Lysine 0-6 mannose receptor C-type 1 Homo sapiens 73-89 21887258-3 2011 In our earlier studies, we found that SMYD3 has methyltransferase activity to histone H3 lysine 4, and that its up-regulation is involved in the tumorigenesis of human colon, liver, and breast. Lysine 89-95 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 38-43 8824206-1 1996 The lysine residue Lys492 located in the large cytoplasmic domain of sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase is implicated in nucleotide binding through affinity labeling. Lysine 4-10 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 97-103 15231023-3 2004 The data indicate that LH2b directs collagen cross-linking pathways through its action on telopeptidyl lysine residues. Lysine 103-109 LIM homeobox protein 9 Mus musculus 23-27 15231023-11 2004 CONCLUSIONS: The data clearly show a critical role of LH2b in determining collagen cross-linking pathways, most likely through its action on telopeptidyl Lys residues. Lysine 154-157 LIM homeobox protein 9 Mus musculus 54-58 21687692-9 2011 Most of the reactive lysine and glutamine residues in SLPI are located in its first N-terminal elafin-like domain, while in trappin-2, they are located in both the N-terminal cementoin domain and the elafin moiety. Lysine 21-27 peptidase inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 95-101 15181151-4 2004 Here, we identify by bioinformatics and mutational analyses three functional domains of the hSlu7 protein that have distinct roles in its subcellular localization: a nuclear localization signal, a zinc-knuckle motif, and a lysine-rich region. Lysine 223-229 SLU7 homolog, splicing factor Homo sapiens 92-97 15107423-1 2004 Saccharomyces cerevisiae lacking Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD1) show several metabolic defects including aerobic blockages in methionine and lysine biosynthesis. Lysine 144-150 superoxide dismutase SOD1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 61-65 8964456-2 1996 They belong to molecular class A, and differ by one amino acid at position 39:TEM-1 have a glutamine and TEM-2 a lysine. Lysine 113-119 RASD family member 2 Homo sapiens 105-110 8964456-5 1996 Molecular modelling of TEM-2, when compared to that of TEM-1, showed an additional ionic bond between Lys-39 and Glu-281. Lysine 102-105 RASD family member 2 Homo sapiens 23-28 20506301-4 2011 Both LY 354,740 and LY 379,268 exhibited potent agonist activity for mGluR2 in the 35S-GTPgammaS assay. Lysine 5-7 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA2 (alpha 2) Mus musculus 69-75 8923733-6 1996 The deduced amino acid sequences of Icl1 and Icl2 differ in a conserved motif used to identify isocitrate lyases, the hexapeptide KKCGHM, where the second lysine residue of Icl1 is replaced by an arginine in Icl2. Lysine 155-161 isocitrate lyase 1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 36-40 8923733-6 1996 The deduced amino acid sequences of Icl1 and Icl2 differ in a conserved motif used to identify isocitrate lyases, the hexapeptide KKCGHM, where the second lysine residue of Icl1 is replaced by an arginine in Icl2. Lysine 155-161 isocitrate lyase 1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 173-177 8923733-8 1996 Thus, the results presented in this work argue for ICL2 encoding a non-functional isocitrate lyase and provide evidence that lysine 216 of Icl1 is not essential for catalysis. Lysine 125-131 isocitrate lyase 1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 139-143 20506301-4 2011 Both LY 354,740 and LY 379,268 exhibited potent agonist activity for mGluR2 in the 35S-GTPgammaS assay. Lysine 20-22 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA2 (alpha 2) Mus musculus 69-75 20923758-8 2010 Fragmentation of the cross-linked fragment and Ste2p using tandem mass spectrometry pinpointed the cross-link point of the DOPA(1) of the alpha-factor analog to the Ste2p Lys(269) side chain near the extracellular surface of the TM6-TM7 bundle. Lysine 171-174 alpha-factor pheromone receptor STE2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 47-52 8843702-6 1996 Three peptide analogues, in which 7, 11, and 17 were Ala, Cys, or Lys, inhibited about as well as XIP. Lysine 66-69 late endosomal/lysosomal adaptor, MAPK and MTOR activator 5 Homo sapiens 98-101 15138260-4 2004 The p300-dependent acetylation of three lysine residues protects RUNX3 from ubiquitin ligase Smurf-mediated degradation. Lysine 40-46 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 4-8 15497507-4 2004 We found that, similar to its human counterpart, Xenopus Hsf2 is sumoylated at lysine 82 and that, as it does in human Hsf2, the modification event of the small ubiquitin-related modifier 1 functions to increase the deoxyribonucleic acid-binding activity of this transcription factor in Xenopus. Lysine 79-85 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 155-189 20923758-8 2010 Fragmentation of the cross-linked fragment and Ste2p using tandem mass spectrometry pinpointed the cross-link point of the DOPA(1) of the alpha-factor analog to the Ste2p Lys(269) side chain near the extracellular surface of the TM6-TM7 bundle. Lysine 171-174 alpha-factor pheromone receptor STE2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 165-170 20693536-7 2010 Along the H19/Igf2 imprinted domain, allele-specific acetylation at each lysine residue depended on functional CTCF binding sites in the imprinting control region. Lysine 73-79 CCCTC-binding factor Mus musculus 111-115 15231737-9 2004 Importantly, recruitment of Suz12, Ezh2 and Eed to target promoters coincides with methylation of histone H3 on Lys 27. Lysine 112-115 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 28-33 15208638-0 2004 Proteolysis-independent regulation of the transcription factor Met4 by a single Lys 48-linked ubiquitin chain. Lysine 80-83 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 94-103 15208638-3 2004 Here we show that a single ubiquitin chain is attached to Met4 through lysine at position 163. Lysine 71-77 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 27-36 8861938-0 1996 Identification of a titratable lysine residue that determines sensitivity of kidney potassium channels (ROMK) to intracellular pH. Lysine 31-37 potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 1 Homo sapiens 104-108 8861938-5 1996 Changing lysine (K) at position 80 to methionine (M) removed the sensitivity of ROMK1 channels to intracellular pH. Lysine 9-15 potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 1 Homo sapiens 80-85 15208638-6 2004 Surprisingly, the ubiquitin chain attached to Met4 is linked through Lys 48 in ubiquitin, a ubiquitin chain structure that is usually required for substrate targeting to the 26S proteasome. Lysine 69-72 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 18-27 20870719-5 2010 Furthermore, we show that RB monomethylation at lysine 860 provides a direct binding site for the methyl-binding domain of the transcriptional repressor L3MBTL1. Lysine 48-54 L3MBTL histone methyl-lysine binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 153-160 15208638-6 2004 Surprisingly, the ubiquitin chain attached to Met4 is linked through Lys 48 in ubiquitin, a ubiquitin chain structure that is usually required for substrate targeting to the 26S proteasome. Lysine 69-72 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 79-88 15208638-6 2004 Surprisingly, the ubiquitin chain attached to Met4 is linked through Lys 48 in ubiquitin, a ubiquitin chain structure that is usually required for substrate targeting to the 26S proteasome. Lysine 69-72 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 79-88 15208638-7 2004 These results suggest that Lys 48-linked ubiquitin chains can have a regulatory role independent of proteolysis. Lysine 27-30 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 41-50 8754835-4 1996 By immunoprecipitation of chromatin fragments with antibodies specific for H4 acetylated at particular lysine residues, we found that only three of the four lysine residues in the amino-terminal domain of histone H4 spanning the silent cassettes are hypoacetylated. Lysine 157-163 histone H4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 205-215 20933223-2 2010 In a reaction with the lysines of bovine heart cytochrome c, R5P generates superoxide (O2-) that subsequently reduces ferri-cytochrome c to ferro-cytochrome c. Lysine 23-30 LOC104968582 Bos taurus 47-59 8690792-1 1996 It is now established that the lysine binding site (LBS) of apo(a) kringle IV-10, and particularly Trp72, plays a dominant role in the binding of lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] to lysine. Lysine 31-37 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 162-167 8690792-1 1996 It is now established that the lysine binding site (LBS) of apo(a) kringle IV-10, and particularly Trp72, plays a dominant role in the binding of lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] to lysine. Lysine 172-178 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 162-167 8690792-4 1996 Our results show that both Lyst and Lys- Lp(a)s and their derived apo(a)s, bound to PM-fibrinogen with similar affinities (Kds: 33-100 nM), whereas the B(max) values were threefold higher for apo(a)s. Both the lysine analog epsilon-aminocaproic acid and L-proline inhibited the binding of Lp(a) and apo(a) to PM fibrinogen. Lysine 210-216 lysosomal trafficking regulator Homo sapiens 27-31 15173587-3 2004 Here, we demonstrate that the erythroid transcription factor GATA-1 is sumoylated in vitro and in vivo and map the single lysine residue involved in SUMO-1 attachment. Lysine 122-128 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 149-155 20933223-2 2010 In a reaction with the lysines of bovine heart cytochrome c, R5P generates superoxide (O2-) that subsequently reduces ferri-cytochrome c to ferro-cytochrome c. Lysine 23-30 LOC104968582 Bos taurus 124-136 15044463-0 2004 C-terminal lysines determine phospholipid interaction of sarcomeric mitochondrial creatine kinase. Lysine 11-18 creatine kinase, mitochondrial 2 Homo sapiens 57-97 15044463-2 2004 Three C-terminal basic residues revealed as putative cardiolipin anchors in the x-ray structures of MtCK and corresponding to lysines in human sarcomeric MtCK (sMtCK) were exchanged by in vitro mutagenesis (K369A/E, K379Q/A/E, K380Q/A/E) to yield double and triple mutants. Lysine 126-133 creatine kinase, mitochondrial 2 Homo sapiens 143-158 15044463-2 2004 Three C-terminal basic residues revealed as putative cardiolipin anchors in the x-ray structures of MtCK and corresponding to lysines in human sarcomeric MtCK (sMtCK) were exchanged by in vitro mutagenesis (K369A/E, K379Q/A/E, K380Q/A/E) to yield double and triple mutants. Lysine 126-133 creatine kinase, mitochondrial 2 Homo sapiens 160-165 8690792-4 1996 Our results show that both Lyst and Lys- Lp(a)s and their derived apo(a)s, bound to PM-fibrinogen with similar affinities (Kds: 33-100 nM), whereas the B(max) values were threefold higher for apo(a)s. Both the lysine analog epsilon-aminocaproic acid and L-proline inhibited the binding of Lp(a) and apo(a) to PM fibrinogen. Lysine 210-216 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 41-46 8654981-1 1996 The LYS2 and LYS5 genes of Saccharomyces cerevisiae together encode the 180-kDa alpha-aminoadipate reductase (AAR) in the biosynthetic pathway of lysine. Lysine 146-152 L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 8654981-1 1996 The LYS2 and LYS5 genes of Saccharomyces cerevisiae together encode the 180-kDa alpha-aminoadipate reductase (AAR) in the biosynthetic pathway of lysine. Lysine 146-152 holo-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 13-17 20933223-2 2010 In a reaction with the lysines of bovine heart cytochrome c, R5P generates superoxide (O2-) that subsequently reduces ferri-cytochrome c to ferro-cytochrome c. Lysine 23-30 LOC104968582 Bos taurus 124-136 21124965-2 2010 As part of mSin3A-HDAC corepressor complexes, ING2 binds to tri-methylated lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4me3) to regulate chromatin modification and gene expression. Lysine 75-81 inhibitor of growth family member 2 Homo sapiens 46-50 8672545-2 1996 Two kinds of full length CDD cDNA were identified from human placenta: one has glutamine and the other one has lysine at codon 27. Lysine 111-117 cytidine deaminase Homo sapiens 25-28 15044463-9 2004 Thus, the three C-terminal lysines determine high affinity sMtCK/cardiolipin interaction and its effects on MtCK structure, whereas low level binding and some effect on membrane fluidity depend on other structural components. Lysine 27-34 creatine kinase, mitochondrial 2 Homo sapiens 59-64 21070970-5 2010 Mutation of key lysines prevents ubiquitylation of Cse4 by Psh1 in vitro and stabilizes Cse4 in vivo. Lysine 16-23 centromeric DNA-binding histone H3-like protein CSE4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 51-55 15114532-1 2004 The hemoglobin E variant (HbE; ( beta )26Glu-->Lys) is concentrated in parts of Southeast Asia where malaria is endemic, and HbE carrier status has been shown to confer some protection against Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Lysine 50-53 hemoglobin subunit epsilon 1 Homo sapiens 26-29 8621565-3 1996 We now demonstrate that pro-MT-MMP-1 mutants are efficiently processed to active proteinases following post-translational endoproteolysis immediately downstream of an Arg108-Arg-Lys-Arg basic motif by a proprotein convertase-dependent pathway. Lysine 178-181 matrix metallopeptidase 14 Homo sapiens 28-36 21070970-5 2010 Mutation of key lysines prevents ubiquitylation of Cse4 by Psh1 in vitro and stabilizes Cse4 in vivo. Lysine 16-23 ubiquitin-protein ligase PSH1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 59-63 8630665-1 1996 In a previous study, we identified a lysine (Lys)-binding-defective form of human lipoprotein(a) and attributed this defect to the presence of a Trp72-->Arg mutation in apolipoprotein(a) [apo(a)] kringle IV-10. Lysine 37-43 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 172-189 15138284-5 2004 Mutating two key positively charged lysines to neutral alanines in the NLS of full-length p120(ctn) inhibited both p120(ctn) nuclear localization as well as the characteristic p120(ctn)-induced branching phenotype that correlates with increased cell migration. Lysine 36-43 catenin delta 1 Homo sapiens 90-94 15138284-5 2004 Mutating two key positively charged lysines to neutral alanines in the NLS of full-length p120(ctn) inhibited both p120(ctn) nuclear localization as well as the characteristic p120(ctn)-induced branching phenotype that correlates with increased cell migration. Lysine 36-43 catenin delta 1 Homo sapiens 115-119 8630665-1 1996 In a previous study, we identified a lysine (Lys)-binding-defective form of human lipoprotein(a) and attributed this defect to the presence of a Trp72-->Arg mutation in apolipoprotein(a) [apo(a)] kringle IV-10. Lysine 37-43 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 191-197 8630665-1 1996 In a previous study, we identified a lysine (Lys)-binding-defective form of human lipoprotein(a) and attributed this defect to the presence of a Trp72-->Arg mutation in apolipoprotein(a) [apo(a)] kringle IV-10. Lysine 45-48 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 172-189 15138284-5 2004 Mutating two key positively charged lysines to neutral alanines in the NLS of full-length p120(ctn) inhibited both p120(ctn) nuclear localization as well as the characteristic p120(ctn)-induced branching phenotype that correlates with increased cell migration. Lysine 36-43 catenin delta 1 Homo sapiens 115-119 8630665-1 1996 In a previous study, we identified a lysine (Lys)-binding-defective form of human lipoprotein(a) and attributed this defect to the presence of a Trp72-->Arg mutation in apolipoprotein(a) [apo(a)] kringle IV-10. Lysine 45-48 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 191-197 21070970-5 2010 Mutation of key lysines prevents ubiquitylation of Cse4 by Psh1 in vitro and stabilizes Cse4 in vivo. Lysine 16-23 centromeric DNA-binding histone H3-like protein CSE4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 88-92 8630665-9 1996 We conclude that kringle IV-10 of human apo(a) has Lys- and PM-fibrinogen-binding capacities that are independent of glycosylation and require the presence of Trp72, one of the seven amino acids that constitute the Lys-binding site of kringle IV-10. Lysine 51-54 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 40-46 20962278-3 2010 PRLR-recruited CREB-binding protein (CBP) acetylates multiple lysine sites randomly distributed along the cytoplasmic loop of PRLR. Lysine 62-68 prolactin receptor Homo sapiens 0-4 8630665-9 1996 We conclude that kringle IV-10 of human apo(a) has Lys- and PM-fibrinogen-binding capacities that are independent of glycosylation and require the presence of Trp72, one of the seven amino acids that constitute the Lys-binding site of kringle IV-10. Lysine 215-218 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 40-46 15131252-6 2004 The coactivator function of HsfB1 depends on a histone-like motif in its C-terminal domain with an indispensable Lys residue in the center (GRGKMMK). Lysine 113-116 heat shock factor 4 Arabidopsis thaliana 28-33 20962278-3 2010 PRLR-recruited CREB-binding protein (CBP) acetylates multiple lysine sites randomly distributed along the cytoplasmic loop of PRLR. Lysine 62-68 prolactin receptor Homo sapiens 126-130 8557633-12 1996 These results demonstrate that occupation of lysine binding sites modulates the affinity of SK for Pg and the changes in the environment of the catalytic site associated with SK-induced conformational activation. Lysine 45-51 plasminogen Homo sapiens 99-101 20962278-4 2010 Two PRLR monomers appear to interact with each other at multiple parts from the membrane-proximal region to the membrane-distal region, relying on the coordination among multiple lysine sites neutralized via acetylation. Lysine 179-185 prolactin receptor Homo sapiens 4-8 20736164-6 2010 These phenotypes require the central region of USP8, containing three extended Arg-X-X-Lys (RXXK) motifs that specify direct low affinity interactions with the SH3 domain(s) of ESCRT-0 proteins, STAM1/2. Lysine 87-90 ubiquitin specific peptidase 8 Homo sapiens 47-51 8530405-5 1995 The most interesting observation was noted with two point mutants of LH/CG-R, Glu332-->Lys and Asp333-->Lys, which bound hCG but failed to give increased cAMP production. Lysine 110-113 hypertrichosis 2 (generalised, congenital) Homo sapiens 127-130 8519753-3 1995 RNase A was modified by a two-step labeling strategy involving prior modification of the C-terminus with the donor probe by enzymatic methods, followed by modification of lysine epsilon-amino groups with the coumarin derivative. Lysine 171-177 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 0-7 15146484-14 2004 Our study provides direct thermodynamic data revealing that peptide binding to Pex5p-C binding is favored by lysine in the (-4) position and leucine in the (-5) position. Lysine 109-115 peroxisomal biogenesis factor 5 Homo sapiens 79-84 15140045-2 2004 The new allele is identical to DQA1*0401 at exon 2 except for a single-nucleotide substitution at codon 53, changing it from lysine to a stop codon (CAA-->TAA). Lysine 125-131 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DQ alpha 1 Homo sapiens 31-35 20967218-3 2010 The plant trithorax factor (ATX1) tri-methylates the lysine 4 residue of histone H3 (H3K4me3) at gene coding sequences, which positively correlates with gene transcription. Lysine 53-59 homolog of anti-oxidant 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 28-32 15121847-3 2004 It has been shown recently that following treatment of yeast cells with DNA-damaging agents, the lysine 164 residue of PCNA becomes monoubiquitinated in a Rad6-Rad18-dependent manner and that subsequently this PCNA residue is polyubiquitinated via a lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chain in an Mms2-Ubc13-, Rad5-dependent manner. Lysine 97-103 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 119-123 15121847-3 2004 It has been shown recently that following treatment of yeast cells with DNA-damaging agents, the lysine 164 residue of PCNA becomes monoubiquitinated in a Rad6-Rad18-dependent manner and that subsequently this PCNA residue is polyubiquitinated via a lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chain in an Mms2-Ubc13-, Rad5-dependent manner. Lysine 97-103 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 210-214 7592877-4 1995 We previously found that human colon carcinoma LoVo cells have a frameshift mutation within the homo B domain of furin and thereby lack processing activity toward Arg-X-Lys/Arg-Arg sites. Lysine 169-172 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 113-118 15121847-3 2004 It has been shown recently that following treatment of yeast cells with DNA-damaging agents, the lysine 164 residue of PCNA becomes monoubiquitinated in a Rad6-Rad18-dependent manner and that subsequently this PCNA residue is polyubiquitinated via a lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chain in an Mms2-Ubc13-, Rad5-dependent manner. Lysine 97-103 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein MMS2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 289-293 20675387-0 2010 Drosophila p53 is required to increase the levels of the dKDM4B demethylase after UV-induced DNA damage to demethylate histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 130-136 Lysine (K)-specific demethylase 4B Drosophila melanogaster 57-63 15121847-3 2004 It has been shown recently that following treatment of yeast cells with DNA-damaging agents, the lysine 164 residue of PCNA becomes monoubiquitinated in a Rad6-Rad18-dependent manner and that subsequently this PCNA residue is polyubiquitinated via a lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chain in an Mms2-Ubc13-, Rad5-dependent manner. Lysine 97-103 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein UBC13 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 294-299 15121847-3 2004 It has been shown recently that following treatment of yeast cells with DNA-damaging agents, the lysine 164 residue of PCNA becomes monoubiquitinated in a Rad6-Rad18-dependent manner and that subsequently this PCNA residue is polyubiquitinated via a lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chain in an Mms2-Ubc13-, Rad5-dependent manner. Lysine 97-103 DNA helicase RAD5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 302-306 15121847-3 2004 It has been shown recently that following treatment of yeast cells with DNA-damaging agents, the lysine 164 residue of PCNA becomes monoubiquitinated in a Rad6-Rad18-dependent manner and that subsequently this PCNA residue is polyubiquitinated via a lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chain in an Mms2-Ubc13-, Rad5-dependent manner. Lysine 250-256 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 119-123 15121847-3 2004 It has been shown recently that following treatment of yeast cells with DNA-damaging agents, the lysine 164 residue of PCNA becomes monoubiquitinated in a Rad6-Rad18-dependent manner and that subsequently this PCNA residue is polyubiquitinated via a lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chain in an Mms2-Ubc13-, Rad5-dependent manner. Lysine 250-256 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 210-214 15121847-4 2004 PCNA is also modified by SUMO conjugation at the lysine 164 residue. Lysine 49-55 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 15121847-6 2004 In addition, we provide evidence for the activation of the RAD52 recombinational pathway in the pol30-119 mutant and we infer that SUMO conjugation at the lysine 164 residue of PCNA has a role in suppressing the Rad52-dependent postreplicational repair pathway. Lysine 155-161 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 177-181 7578231-9 1995 1H-NMR spectroscopy of the HMW complex formed between alpha-crystallin and gamma-crystallin indicates that the short C-terminal extension of alpha B-crystallin, but not that of alpha A-crystallin, has lost its flexibility in the complex implying that the former is involved in interactions with the unfolded gamma-crystallin molecule, possibly electrostatically via its two C-terminal lysine residues. Lysine 385-391 crystallin alpha B Bos taurus 141-159 20705923-10 2010 HDAC3 inhibits aspirin-stimulated (1) lysine acetylation of eNOS, (2) eNOS enzymatic activity, (3) eNOS-derived NO, and (4) binding of eNOS to calmodulin. Lysine 38-44 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 7554377-8 1995 One serum with anti-PR3 antibodies bound to Lys-C and Glu-C-digested PR3 in dot blots. Lysine 44-47 proteinase 3 Homo sapiens 20-23 20705923-11 2010 Conversely, downregulation of HDAC3 promotes lysine acetylation of eNOS and endothelial NO generation. Lysine 45-51 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 30-35 15096036-4 2004 This apparent conformational change was further investigated using differential chemical modification of 3-OST-1 to measure the solvent accessibility of the lysine residues. Lysine 157-163 heparan sulfate-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase 1 Homo sapiens 105-112 15096036-8 2004 In particular, we observed a group of lysine residues in the C-terminus of 3-OST-1 that become more solvent accessible when 3-OST-1 binds to HS. Lysine 38-44 heparan sulfate-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase 1 Homo sapiens 75-82 20601085-8 2010 By spot mapping analysis we first identified Lys 117 and 251 as the putative GAPDH residues that could be acetylated by PCAF. Lysine 45-48 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 120-124 15096036-8 2004 In particular, we observed a group of lysine residues in the C-terminus of 3-OST-1 that become more solvent accessible when 3-OST-1 binds to HS. Lysine 38-44 heparan sulfate-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase 1 Homo sapiens 124-131 7588773-5 1995 The binding activity of prothymosin alpha to Rev or Rex was completely abolished when the epsilon-amino groups of its lysine residues were chemically modified by N-succinimidyl-3-(4-hydroxy-3,5-diodo- phenyl)propionate. Lysine 118-124 Rev Human immunodeficiency virus 1 45-48 20668333-3 2010 Here, we show that Rtt109p promotes the eviction of histone H3 from a fast inducible yeast gene, GAL1, following transcriptional initiation via histone H3 Lys(56) acetylation. Lysine 155-158 galactokinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 97-101 7565712-4 1995 All inserts were flanked by 6- to 9-bp direct repeats of LYS2 sequence, providing an opportunity for Lys+ reversion via precise excision. Lysine 101-105 L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 57-61 15086470-7 2004 Using reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), Northern blotting, and immunohistochemistry, we found a significant increase in glomerular cationic amino acid transporter-1 (CAT-1) expression in diabetic animals, which was unaffected by lysine. Lysine 253-259 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Rattus norvegicus 155-188 15086470-7 2004 Using reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), Northern blotting, and immunohistochemistry, we found a significant increase in glomerular cationic amino acid transporter-1 (CAT-1) expression in diabetic animals, which was unaffected by lysine. Lysine 253-259 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Rattus norvegicus 190-195 20668333-5 2010 Intriguingly, we also find that the deposition of histone H2B on preexisting non-acetylated histone H3 Lys(56) at GAL1 in Deltartt109 is significantly increased independently of histone H3 deposition immediately following transcriptional termination subsequent to a short induction. Lysine 103-106 galactokinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 114-118 21047201-8 2010 Any grade 3 or 4 hematological toxicity was significantly associated with the Gln/Gln or Lys/Gln + Gln/Gln genotypes of XPC compared with Lys/Lys (aOR: 10; 95% CI: 2.0-65; p = 0.0070 or aOR: 6.3; 95% CI: 1.9-29; p = 0.0069; respectively). Lysine 89-92 XPC complex subunit, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 120-123 14701845-6 2004 Replacing another conserved residue critical for ATP binding and kinase activity, Lys-35 (K35A), reduced Cdc37-Cdk4 complex formation but to a lesser extent. Lysine 82-85 cell division cycle 37, HSP90 cochaperone Homo sapiens 105-110 14701845-6 2004 Replacing another conserved residue critical for ATP binding and kinase activity, Lys-35 (K35A), reduced Cdc37-Cdk4 complex formation but to a lesser extent. Lysine 82-85 cyclin dependent kinase 4 Homo sapiens 111-115 7559414-0 1995 Enhanced plasmin inhibition by a reactive center lysine mutant of the Kunitz-type protease inhibitor domain of the amyloid beta-protein precursor. Lysine 49-55 plasminogen Homo sapiens 9-16 7642593-2 1995 Using acetyl-Arg-Ser-Lys-Arg-MCA as model, P4 Arg substitution by Lys or Orn resulted for furin in a 538- and a 280-fold lower kcat/Km value, but only in a 14- and 18-fold decrease for PC1. Lysine 21-24 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 90-95 7642593-2 1995 Using acetyl-Arg-Ser-Lys-Arg-MCA as model, P4 Arg substitution by Lys or Orn resulted for furin in a 538- and a 280-fold lower kcat/Km value, but only in a 14- and 18-fold decrease for PC1. Lysine 66-69 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 90-95 20936109-7 2010 We found that H2AX is ubiquitinated at lysines 119 and 119 in vivo and that blockage of 26S proteasome function stabilizes gamma-H2AX levels within cells. Lysine 39-46 H2A.X variant histone Homo sapiens 14-18 15127790-4 2004 In contrast, substitution of Trp for Lys and Thr at positions 2, 15 and 19 of HP(2-9)-ME(1-12), respectively (HM3 and HM4), decreased activity but increased hemolysis against human erythrocytes. Lysine 37-40 defensin alpha 3 Homo sapiens 78-84 15127790-4 2004 In contrast, substitution of Trp for Lys and Thr at positions 2, 15 and 19 of HP(2-9)-ME(1-12), respectively (HM3 and HM4), decreased activity but increased hemolysis against human erythrocytes. Lysine 37-40 cholinergic receptor muscarinic 3 Homo sapiens 110-113 7653523-6 1995 Lys-539, a probable reaction site of BSSS, lies within the same segment of AE1 that is labeled by NAP-taurine and thus may be part of the modifier site. Lysine 0-3 solute carrier family 4 member 1 (Diego blood group) Homo sapiens 75-78 14978237-7 2004 ICAM-1 promoter activities induced by the overexpression of wild-type JAK1- and PLC-gamma2 were blocked by the PLCgamma2 mutant or the dominant-negative PKCalpha (Lys-->Arg), c-Src (Lys-->Met), or STAT1 (Y701M) mutants, but not by dominant-negative STAT3 (DN) mutants. Lysine 163-166 phospholipase C gamma 2 Homo sapiens 80-90 7627705-11 1995 Specific chemical modification of lysine amino groups by acetylation similarly led to inactivation of LDL-associated TFPI activity. Lysine 34-40 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 117-121 14978237-7 2004 ICAM-1 promoter activities induced by the overexpression of wild-type JAK1- and PLC-gamma2 were blocked by the PLCgamma2 mutant or the dominant-negative PKCalpha (Lys-->Arg), c-Src (Lys-->Met), or STAT1 (Y701M) mutants, but not by dominant-negative STAT3 (DN) mutants. Lysine 163-166 phospholipase C gamma 2 Homo sapiens 111-120 20800574-5 2010 Since these two modes of ubiquitination target the same lysine residues and are therefore mutually exclusive, an important mode of regulation of RING1B should be at the level of deubiquitination. Lysine 56-62 ring finger protein 2 Homo sapiens 145-151 14978237-7 2004 ICAM-1 promoter activities induced by the overexpression of wild-type JAK1- and PLC-gamma2 were blocked by the PLCgamma2 mutant or the dominant-negative PKCalpha (Lys-->Arg), c-Src (Lys-->Met), or STAT1 (Y701M) mutants, but not by dominant-negative STAT3 (DN) mutants. Lysine 185-188 phospholipase C gamma 2 Homo sapiens 80-90 14978237-7 2004 ICAM-1 promoter activities induced by the overexpression of wild-type JAK1- and PLC-gamma2 were blocked by the PLCgamma2 mutant or the dominant-negative PKCalpha (Lys-->Arg), c-Src (Lys-->Met), or STAT1 (Y701M) mutants, but not by dominant-negative STAT3 (DN) mutants. Lysine 185-188 phospholipase C gamma 2 Homo sapiens 111-120 7619075-13 1995 Furin does not process rPSS to PSS-(1-10), suggesting the existence of another monobasic convertase with a preference for Lys rather than Arg at P1. Lysine 122-125 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 0-5 20587414-0 2010 p300-mediated acetylation of histone H3 lysine 56 functions in DNA damage response in mammals. Lysine 40-46 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 0-4 7615163-3 1995 Plasmin(ogen) binds to cells with low affinity and high capacity via its lysine binding sites, which are associated with its kringle domains and recognize carboxy-terminal lysines of cell surface proteins. Lysine 73-79 plasminogen Homo sapiens 0-7 7615163-3 1995 Plasmin(ogen) binds to cells with low affinity and high capacity via its lysine binding sites, which are associated with its kringle domains and recognize carboxy-terminal lysines of cell surface proteins. Lysine 172-179 plasminogen Homo sapiens 0-7 14645257-12 2004 Consistent with the open conformation of the Lys(63)-linked di-ubiquitin, our binding studies show that both ubiquitin domains in this chain can bind a ubiquitin-associated domain from HHR23A independently and in a mode similar to that for mono-ubiquitin. Lysine 45-48 RAD23 homolog A, nucleotide excision repair protein Homo sapiens 185-191 14638690-7 2004 The BRCA1-BARD1-mediated Lys-6-linked polyubiquitin chains are deubiquitinated by 26 S proteasome in vitro, whereas autoubiquitinated CUL1 through Lys-48-linked polyubiquitin chains is degraded. Lysine 25-28 cullin 1 Homo sapiens 134-138 20678485-6 2010 In addition, we demonstrate that a lysine-rich region (aa 101-140) in the first half of DNA binding domain of the Dot1p is critical in interaction with ubiquitin as well as binding to nucleosome core. Lysine 35-41 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 152-161 20678485-8 2010 Taken together, our results indicate that a direct interaction between the lysine-rich region of Dot1p and the ubiquitin of H2Bub is required for H2Bub-mediated trans-tail regulation. Lysine 75-81 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 111-120 20534592-1 2010 Pyridoxal 5"-phosphate (PLP)-dependent basic amino acid decarboxylases from the beta/alpha-barrel-fold class (group IV) exist in most organisms and catalyze the decarboxylation of diverse substrates, essential for polyamine and lysine biosynthesis. Lysine 228-234 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 24-27 15101559-7 2004 Furthermore, when administered in vivo together with glucose to diabetic (ob/ob) mice, [Lys(pal)26]GLP-1, [Abu8,Lys(pal)26]GLP-1 and [Val8,Lys(pal)26]GLP-1 did not demonstrate acute glucose-lowering or insulinotropic activity as observed with native GLP-1. Lysine 88-91 glucagon Mus musculus 99-104 7558939-2 1995 The codon for Glu 69 in the DPB1*02012 allele was changed to the codon for Lys found in DPB1*0402, and transfectant L cells expressing wild-type or mutant HLA-DP molecule were obtained. Lysine 75-78 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DP beta 1 Homo sapiens 28-32 7558939-2 1995 The codon for Glu 69 in the DPB1*02012 allele was changed to the codon for Lys found in DPB1*0402, and transfectant L cells expressing wild-type or mutant HLA-DP molecule were obtained. Lysine 75-78 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DP beta 1 Homo sapiens 88-92 7476960-2 1995 Only lysine-33 is cross-linkable in specific complex with lac operator. Lysine 5-11 lactase Homo sapiens 58-61 20516075-9 2010 This study suggests that genetic variations in SHP are common among human subjects and the Lys-170 residue plays a key role in controlling SHP ubiquitination and acetylation associated with SHP protein stability and repressive function. Lysine 91-94 nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 2 Homo sapiens 47-50 20516075-9 2010 This study suggests that genetic variations in SHP are common among human subjects and the Lys-170 residue plays a key role in controlling SHP ubiquitination and acetylation associated with SHP protein stability and repressive function. Lysine 91-94 nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 2 Homo sapiens 139-142 7670372-4 1995 Through the analysis of known barrel structures we developed a topographic model of the pyridoxal phosphate-binding domain of ornithine decarboxylase, which predicts that the Schiff base lysine and a conserved glycine-rich sequence both map to the C-termini of the beta-strands. Lysine 187-193 ornithine decarboxylase 1 Homo sapiens 126-149 14593114-6 2004 In the presence of the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme UBC7, the RING-H2 finger has in vitro ubiquitination activity for Lys(48)-specific polyubiquitin linkage, suggesting that human HRD1 is an E3 ubiquitin ligase involved in protein degradation. Lysine 118-121 synoviolin 1 Homo sapiens 180-184 20682250-6 2010 Furthermore, mutation of lysine, the cullin residue to which NEDD8 covalently attaches, dramatically reduces CRL conformational changes, suggesting that the acceptor lysine allosterically regulates CRLs. Lysine 25-31 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 61-66 14745782-2 2004 The LYS5MX and CaLYS5MX cassettes, the targeting efficiencies of which are equivalent to those of other MX cassettes, are positively selected for Lys+ in a lys5 background. Lysine 146-149 holo-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 156-160 7671135-6 1995 The residue Lys-562 of human band 3 was found to be modified with PLP, while the corresponding residue of bovine band 3 was devoid of reactivity with PLP. Lysine 12-15 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 66-69 20682250-6 2010 Furthermore, mutation of lysine, the cullin residue to which NEDD8 covalently attaches, dramatically reduces CRL conformational changes, suggesting that the acceptor lysine allosterically regulates CRLs. Lysine 166-172 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 61-66 7584795-1 1995 New data on the interactions between lipoprotein (a) [Lp(a)] and the coagulation-fibrinolytic system, which emphasize the importance of the activity of lysine-binding sites on apolipoprotein (a) [apo(a)], provide an increasingly strong basis for the role of Lp(a) in thrombosis. Lysine 152-158 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 54-59 7584795-1 1995 New data on the interactions between lipoprotein (a) [Lp(a)] and the coagulation-fibrinolytic system, which emphasize the importance of the activity of lysine-binding sites on apolipoprotein (a) [apo(a)], provide an increasingly strong basis for the role of Lp(a) in thrombosis. Lysine 152-158 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 258-263 14570930-1 2004 Drosophila suppressor of zeste 12 (Su(z)12) is a Polycomb group (PcG) transcriptional repressor and is present in E(z)-ESC, a multiprotein complex with methylation activity specific for lysine 9 and 27 of histone H3. Lysine 186-192 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 35-42 20620066-6 2010 Based on the selected sequences the two peptide aldehydes were synthesized and (Abz-Arg-Gln-Asp-Arg(Lys)-H) were found to be an effective HAT inhibitor, working in nanomolar range with inhibition constant 54nM and 112nM, respectively. Lysine 100-103 transmembrane serine protease 11D Homo sapiens 138-141 20501661-5 2010 We also demonstrate that acetylation of SMC3 at Lys(105) and Lys(106) is induced by IR and this induction depends on the acetyltransferase ESCO1 as well as the ATM/ATR kinases. Lysine 48-51 structural maintenance of chromosomes 3 Homo sapiens 40-44 13130121-1 2004 Lipoprotein[a] (Lp[a]) is assembled by a two-step process involving an initial lysine-dependent binding between apolipoprotein B-100 (apoB-100) and apolipoprotein[a] (apo[a]) that facilitates the formation of a disulphide bond between apoB-100Cys4,326 and apo[a]Cys4,057. Lysine 79-85 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 16-20 7755639-3 1995 A KEKE motif, consisting of a very hydrophilic domain rich in "alternating" lysine (positive) and glutamate (negative) residues, is present in the C-terminus of p40. Lysine 76-82 interleukin 9 Homo sapiens 161-164 20488183-0 2010 Acetylation of H2AX on lysine 36 plays a key role in the DNA double-strand break repair pathway. Lysine 23-29 H2A.X variant histone Homo sapiens 15-19 7713891-2 1995 This work is aimed at understanding subunit assembly in the tryptophan synthase alpha 2 beta 2 complex and the importance of the internal aldimine between pyridoxal phosphate and lysine 87 of the beta 2 subunit of tryptophan synthase for subunit association. Lysine 179-185 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 196-202 7641295-8 1995 Amino acid sequence of CBP-140 contains a carboxyl-terminal Asn-Asp-Glu-Leu (NDEL) sequence, which resembles Lys-Asp-Glu-Leu (KDEL) sequence, a signal to retain the resident proteins in endoplasmic reticulum; NDEL sequence may indeed play a similar role. Lysine 109-112 hypoxia up-regulated 1 Mus musculus 23-30 14717962-2 2004 An internal fragment of plasminogen, angiostatin consists of kringle domains that are known to be lysine-binding. Lysine 98-104 plasminogen Mus musculus 37-48 15171252-6 2004 Distinct "hotspots" of histone H3 dimethylated at lysine 4 are localized at the ends of the active DJ domains of both the IgH and TCRbeta loci, suggesting they may serve as important marks for locus accessibility. Lysine 50-56 immunoglobulin heavy constant delta Homo sapiens 122-125 15171254-2 2004 In addition, Tat synergizes with the histone acetyltransferase p300 and is acetylated by p300 at a single lysine residue (K50) in the TAR RNA binding domain. Lysine 106-112 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 89-93 15171256-3 2004 The p300/CBP acetyltransferases play a major role in the in vivo acetylation of RelA principally targeting lysines 218, 221 and 310 for modification. Lysine 107-114 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 4-8 15171256-3 2004 The p300/CBP acetyltransferases play a major role in the in vivo acetylation of RelA principally targeting lysines 218, 221 and 310 for modification. Lysine 107-114 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 80-84 15171256-5 2004 Specifically, acetylation of lysine 221 enhances DNA binding and impairs assembly with I-kappaBalpha while acetylation of lysine 310 is required for full transcriptional activity of RelA independent of changes in DNA binding or I-kappaBalpha binding. Lysine 122-128 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 182-186 15171256-7 2004 Deacetylation of lysine 221 promotes high-affinity binding of RelA to newly synthesized I-kappaBalpha proteins whose expression is activated by NF-kappaB. Lysine 17-23 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 62-66 14661947-6 2003 In contrast, while the histone H3 complex shows extensive interactions with tGcn5 and peptide residues N-terminal to the target lysine, the corresponding residues in histone H4 and p53 are disordered, suggesting that the N-terminal substrate region plays an important role in the enhanced affinity of the Gcn5/PCAF HAT proteins for histone H3. Lysine 128-134 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 310-314 7766072-1 1995 The enzyme has the ability to release arginine and lysine from the carboxy terminus of peptides, and showed high specific activity against arginine (140 units mg-1 protein). Lysine 51-57 mucin 5B, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming Homo sapiens 159-163 20488183-2 2010 Here, we report that H2AX is constitutively acetylated on lysine 36 (H2AXK36Ac) by the CBP/p300 acetyltransferases. Lysine 58-64 H2A.X variant histone Homo sapiens 21-25 20457643-5 2010 AtGCN5 targets to a large number of promoters and is required for acetylation of several histone H3 lysine residues. Lysine 100-106 histone acetyltransferase of the GNAT family 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-6 7862160-4 1995 Sequencing of the complementing gene predicts the Ref2p product to be a novel, basic protein of 429 amino acids (M(r), 48,000) with a high-level lysine/serine content and some unusual features. Lysine 145-151 RNA-processing protein REF2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 50-55 20457643-6 2010 Recruitment of AtGCN5 to target promoters is likely to be mediated by direct or indirect interaction with DNA-binding transcription factors and/or by interaction with acetylated histone lysine residues on the targets. Lysine 186-192 histone acetyltransferase of the GNAT family 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 15-21 12975326-4 2003 We show that, in both DMRs, the active alleles of both Igf2r, and Air are associated with acetylated histones (H3, and H4), acetyl lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3 K9-Ac), and methyl lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3 K4-Me). Lysine 131-137 insulin-like growth factor 2 receptor Mus musculus 55-60 20479123-0 2010 MOF and histone H4 acetylation at lysine 16 are critical for DNA damage response and double-strand break repair. Lysine 34-40 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 0-3 15008512-4 2003 The docking results showed that compounds (4), (25) and (26) were bound to the active site of the enzyme Lys 295 of p60(c-Src) tyrosine kinase. Lysine 105-108 C-terminal Src kinase Homo sapiens 120-142 7542625-3 1995 Binding was inhibited by beta-endorphin"s C-terminal tetrapeptide, lys-lys-gly-glu, but not by the truncated N-terminal 27 amino acid fragment, indicating that binding of beta-endorphin to this receptor is dependent on its C-terminus. Lysine 67-70 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 25-39 7542625-3 1995 Binding was inhibited by beta-endorphin"s C-terminal tetrapeptide, lys-lys-gly-glu, but not by the truncated N-terminal 27 amino acid fragment, indicating that binding of beta-endorphin to this receptor is dependent on its C-terminus. Lysine 67-70 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 171-185 20479123-1 2010 The human MOF gene encodes a protein that specifically acetylates histone H4 at lysine 16 (H4K16ac). Lysine 80-86 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 10-13 7813075-5 1995 Two mutations can occur in kringle 4 type 10: one, Trp72-->Arg, is affiliated with an Lp(a) that is lysine-binding defective; the other, Met66-->Thr, with a normal lysine-binding function. Lysine 103-109 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 89-94 20484414-5 2010 Purified PCAF acetylated the DNA-binding domain of ERRalpha on four highly-conserved lysines. Lysine 85-92 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 2B Mus musculus 9-13 14500761-7 2003 Deciphering the unique sumoylation pattern of hMR, which possesses five consensus SUMO-1 binding sites, by combinatorial lysine substitutions, revealed a major impact of sumoylation on hMR properties. Lysine 121-127 mannose receptor C-type 1 Homo sapiens 46-49 14500761-7 2003 Deciphering the unique sumoylation pattern of hMR, which possesses five consensus SUMO-1 binding sites, by combinatorial lysine substitutions, revealed a major impact of sumoylation on hMR properties. Lysine 121-127 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 82-88 20390229-2 2010 We have previously identified lysine-binding site-independent plasmin-interactive sites on the FVIII A2 domain responsible for cleavages at Arg336 and Arg372, together with lysine-binding site-dependent plasmin sites on the light chain responsible for cleavage at Lys36. Lysine 30-36 plasminogen Homo sapiens 62-69 14500761-7 2003 Deciphering the unique sumoylation pattern of hMR, which possesses five consensus SUMO-1 binding sites, by combinatorial lysine substitutions, revealed a major impact of sumoylation on hMR properties. Lysine 121-127 mannose receptor C-type 1 Homo sapiens 185-188 14580393-3 2003 Detroit 562 cells preferentially bound to Lys-plasminogen and this binding was inhibited in the presence of a lysine analog, epsilon-aminocaproic acid and by carboxypeptidase-B treatment suggesting that the C-terminal lysine residue of the putative pharyngeal cell receptor(s) may play an important role in plasminogen-binding. Lysine 110-116 plasminogen Homo sapiens 46-57 14580393-3 2003 Detroit 562 cells preferentially bound to Lys-plasminogen and this binding was inhibited in the presence of a lysine analog, epsilon-aminocaproic acid and by carboxypeptidase-B treatment suggesting that the C-terminal lysine residue of the putative pharyngeal cell receptor(s) may play an important role in plasminogen-binding. Lysine 218-224 plasminogen Homo sapiens 46-57 7697930-9 1995 IgAN displayed an enhanced production of IgA reacting with mesangial matrix components vs CGN (p < 0.03) and U (p < 0.0003) groups and showed altered interactions with positively charged molecules (poly-L-Lysine, p < 0.01) and carbohydrate residues (jacalin p < 0.05). Lysine 204-217 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 0-4 7703285-1 1995 Surfactant protein A (SP-A) was modified by covalent linkage with polylysine of average M(r) 21 kD ([Lys]21kD-SP-A) and utilized to transfect human airway epithelial cells (H441) in vitro. Lysine 101-104 surfactant protein A1 Homo sapiens 0-20 7703285-1 1995 Surfactant protein A (SP-A) was modified by covalent linkage with polylysine of average M(r) 21 kD ([Lys]21kD-SP-A) and utilized to transfect human airway epithelial cells (H441) in vitro. Lysine 101-104 surfactant protein A1 Homo sapiens 22-26 7703285-1 1995 Surfactant protein A (SP-A) was modified by covalent linkage with polylysine of average M(r) 21 kD ([Lys]21kD-SP-A) and utilized to transfect human airway epithelial cells (H441) in vitro. Lysine 101-104 surfactant protein A1 Homo sapiens 110-114 7703285-2 1995 Transfection of H441 cells was more efficient with [Lys]21kD-SP-A than with polylysine-DNA or unmodified SP-A-DNA complexes. Lysine 52-55 surfactant protein A1 Homo sapiens 61-65 7703285-3 1995 Transfection with [Lys]21kD-SP-A was effective at a protein-to-DNA molar ratio of 400:1 and in the presence of an exogenous surfactant preparation, Survanta. Lysine 19-22 surfactant protein A1 Homo sapiens 28-32 7703285-4 1995 Transfection with [Lys]21kD-SP-A was reduced in the presence of unmodified SP-A consistent with the concept of a receptor mediated uptake of protein-DNA complexes. Lysine 19-22 surfactant protein A1 Homo sapiens 28-32 7703285-4 1995 Transfection with [Lys]21kD-SP-A was reduced in the presence of unmodified SP-A consistent with the concept of a receptor mediated uptake of protein-DNA complexes. Lysine 19-22 surfactant protein A1 Homo sapiens 75-79 7703285-5 1995 Increased transfection efficiency correlated with decreasing diameter of the [Lys]21kD-SP-A-DNA complexes, and these complexes bound to the cell surface and pseudopodia of H441 cells. Lysine 78-81 surfactant protein A1 Homo sapiens 87-91 7703285-7 1995 Cotransfection by [Lys]21kD-SP-A-DNA and [Lys]10kD-SP-B resulted in an additive level of reporter gene (CAT) expression. Lysine 19-22 surfactant protein A1 Homo sapiens 28-32 7703285-7 1995 Cotransfection by [Lys]21kD-SP-A-DNA and [Lys]10kD-SP-B resulted in an additive level of reporter gene (CAT) expression. Lysine 42-45 surfactant protein B Homo sapiens 51-55 14690593-5 2003 The APS SH2 dimer engages two kinase molecules, with pTyr-1158 of the kinase activation loop bound in the canonical phosphotyrosine binding pocket of the SH2 domain and a second phosphotyrosine, pTyr-1162, coordinated by two lysine residues in beta strand D. This structure provides a molecular visualization of one of the initial downstream recruitment events following insulin activation of its dimeric receptor. Lysine 225-231 SH2B adaptor protein 2 Homo sapiens 4-7 20390229-2 2010 We have previously identified lysine-binding site-independent plasmin-interactive sites on the FVIII A2 domain responsible for cleavages at Arg336 and Arg372, together with lysine-binding site-dependent plasmin sites on the light chain responsible for cleavage at Lys36. Lysine 30-36 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 95-100 20390229-2 2010 We have previously identified lysine-binding site-independent plasmin-interactive sites on the FVIII A2 domain responsible for cleavages at Arg336 and Arg372, together with lysine-binding site-dependent plasmin sites on the light chain responsible for cleavage at Lys36. Lysine 173-179 plasminogen Homo sapiens 203-210 7798229-2 1994 Methylglyoxal binds and irreversibly modifies arginine and lysine residues in bovine serum albumin (BSA) under physiological conditions, producing a protein with an increased net negative charge at physiological pH. Lysine 59-65 albumin Mus musculus 85-98 20390229-9 2010 6-aminohexanoic acid, a lysine analogue, significantly inhibited the light chain/K1-2-3 (and K4) binding by approximately 90%, whilst A2/K5-CD binding was moderated by only approximately 35%. Lysine 24-30 secreted and transmembrane 1 Homo sapiens 81-87 20585391-5 2010 Mutation of F595 to Ala, Lys, Val or Ile significantly decreases the constitutive activity of JAK2 V617F, but F595W and F595Y are able to restore it, implying an aromaticity requirement at position 595. Lysine 25-28 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 94-98 7981216-3 1994 In this study, a lysine residue, conserved within transmembrane domain 3 (TM3) of the ETA and ETB receptor subtypes, is implicated in agonist and antagonist binding by its analogous position within TM3 to a binding site aspartate residue conserved within bioactive amine receptors. Lysine 17-23 endothelin receptor type A Homo sapiens 86-89 12964199-1 2003 The second step in the enzyme-catalyzed hydrolysis of phosphate esters by ribonuclease A (RNase A) was studied using an ab initio quantum-based model of the active site including constrained parts of three critical residues, His-12, His-119, and Lys-41, and a small substrate. Lysine 246-249 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 74-88 12964199-1 2003 The second step in the enzyme-catalyzed hydrolysis of phosphate esters by ribonuclease A (RNase A) was studied using an ab initio quantum-based model of the active site including constrained parts of three critical residues, His-12, His-119, and Lys-41, and a small substrate. Lysine 246-249 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 90-97 20181793-7 2010 Single amino acid substitution experiments revealed that Lys(272) of the fourth loop on the cytosolic side of CST is essential for transport activity. Lysine 57-60 solute carrier family 35 member A1 Homo sapiens 110-113 14560007-7 2003 The assay combines the spatial resolving power of laser scanning confocal microscopy with simple statistical analyses to characterize CREB binding protein (CBP)- and P300-induced changes in global histone acetylation levels at specific lysine residues. Lysine 236-242 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 166-170 14572647-0 2003 The positive charge at Lys-288 of the glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor is important for binding the N-terminus of peptide agonists. Lysine 23-26 glucagon like peptide 1 receptor Homo sapiens 63-78 7969127-2 1994 In several cases, it has been shown that the proteolytic signal takes the form of a multi-Ub chain in which successive Ub molecules are linked tandemly at lysine 48 (K-48). Lysine 155-161 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 90-92 7969127-2 1994 In several cases, it has been shown that the proteolytic signal takes the form of a multi-Ub chain in which successive Ub molecules are linked tandemly at lysine 48 (K-48). Lysine 155-161 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 119-121 7969127-3 1994 Here we show that Ub molecules can be linked together in vivo at two other lysine positions, lysine 29 (K-29) and lysine 63 (K-63). Lysine 75-81 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 18-20 7969127-3 1994 Here we show that Ub molecules can be linked together in vivo at two other lysine positions, lysine 29 (K-29) and lysine 63 (K-63). Lysine 93-99 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 18-20 7969127-3 1994 Here we show that Ub molecules can be linked together in vivo at two other lysine positions, lysine 29 (K-29) and lysine 63 (K-63). Lysine 93-99 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 18-20 20181793-8 2010 Mutation of the conserved Lys residue (Lys(297)) in the UDP-galactose transporter (UGT) also resulted in a complete loss of its activity. Lysine 26-29 solute carrier family 35 member A2 Homo sapiens 56-81 14516784-8 2003 One SUMO-1 acceptor site at lysine residue 560 could be identified within this region. Lysine 28-34 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 4-10 20181793-8 2010 Mutation of the conserved Lys residue (Lys(297)) in the UDP-galactose transporter (UGT) also resulted in a complete loss of its activity. Lysine 26-29 solute carrier family 35 member A2 Homo sapiens 83-86 20181793-8 2010 Mutation of the conserved Lys residue (Lys(297)) in the UDP-galactose transporter (UGT) also resulted in a complete loss of its activity. Lysine 39-42 solute carrier family 35 member A2 Homo sapiens 56-81 14514722-1 2003 WNK1 is a member of a novel serine/threonine kinase family, With-No-K, (lysine). Lysine 72-78 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 0-4 7918682-0 1994 A single point mutation (Trp72-->Arg) in human apo(a) kringle 4-37 associated with a lysine binding defect in Lp(a). Lysine 85-91 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 47-53 20181793-8 2010 Mutation of the conserved Lys residue (Lys(297)) in the UDP-galactose transporter (UGT) also resulted in a complete loss of its activity. Lysine 39-42 solute carrier family 35 member A2 Homo sapiens 83-86 7918682-0 1994 A single point mutation (Trp72-->Arg) in human apo(a) kringle 4-37 associated with a lysine binding defect in Lp(a). Lysine 85-91 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 110-115 20460436-1 2010 BRE1 encodes an E3 ubiquitin protein ligase that is required for the ubiquitylation of histone H2B at lysine 123 (K123). Lysine 102-108 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase BRE1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 7918682-5 1994 Lysine binding has been associated with the thrombogenic potential of Lp(a). Lysine 0-6 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 70-75 7929349-2 1994 The structural basis of the multiple ligand specificity of the periplasmic lysine-, arginine-, ornithine-binding protein (LAO) was investigated by determining and analyzing the structures of the protein unliganded and liganded with each of the three high-affinity ligands (L-lysine, L-arginine, and L-ornithine) and with one low-affinity ligand (L-histidine). Lysine 273-281 interleukin 4 induced 1 Homo sapiens 75-120 7929349-2 1994 The structural basis of the multiple ligand specificity of the periplasmic lysine-, arginine-, ornithine-binding protein (LAO) was investigated by determining and analyzing the structures of the protein unliganded and liganded with each of the three high-affinity ligands (L-lysine, L-arginine, and L-ornithine) and with one low-affinity ligand (L-histidine). Lysine 273-281 interleukin 4 induced 1 Homo sapiens 122-125 8086489-3 1994 Previously we have reported the involvement of Lys-140 located in the C-terminus of the second transmembrane region of the ETA receptor for ET-1 binding (Eur. Lysine 47-50 endothelin receptor type A Homo sapiens 123-126 12907950-3 2003 The lacZ gene contains a G to A nucleotide change, (Glu to Lys mutation) that abrogates beta-galactosidase activity. Lysine 59-62 galactosidase beta 1 Homo sapiens 88-106 20473294-2 2010 In embryonic stem (ES) cells many genes that regulate subsequent stages in development are enriched at their promoters for PRC1, PRC2 and Ser 5-phosphorylated RNA Polymerase II (RNAP), and contain domains of "bivalent" chromatin (enriched for H3K4me3; histone H3 di- or trimethylated at Lys 4 and H3K27me3; histone H3 trimethylated at Lys 27). Lysine 287-290 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 123-127 8057461-9 1994 We also expressed and purified an nsP2 variant which had a single amino acid substitution in the nucleotide-binding motif (Lys-192-->Asn). Lysine 123-126 reticulon 2 Homo sapiens 34-38 8063713-9 1994 The third substrate, NFF-3 (Mca-Arg-Pro-Lys-Pro-Val-Glu-Nva-Trp-Arg-Lys(Dnp)-NH2), was hydrolyzed rapidly by MMP-3 (kcat/Km = 218,000 s-1 M-1) and very slowly by MMP-9 (kcat/Km = 10,100 s-1 M-1), but there was no significant hydrolysis by MMP-1 and MMP-2. Lysine 40-43 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 249-254 12915181-3 2003 The additional sequence encodes a 100-amino acid, lysine-rich C-terminal extension of the RPS6 protein with 42-49% identity to histone H1 proteins from the chicken and other multicellular organisms. Lysine 50-56 ribosomal protein S6 Gallus gallus 90-94 20473294-2 2010 In embryonic stem (ES) cells many genes that regulate subsequent stages in development are enriched at their promoters for PRC1, PRC2 and Ser 5-phosphorylated RNA Polymerase II (RNAP), and contain domains of "bivalent" chromatin (enriched for H3K4me3; histone H3 di- or trimethylated at Lys 4 and H3K27me3; histone H3 trimethylated at Lys 27). Lysine 335-338 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 123-127 12920522-5 2003 Both subunits are acetylated at multiple lysine residues with the p300/CBP acetyltransferases playing a major role in this process in vivo. Lysine 41-47 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 66-70 20363750-0 2010 Acetylation of lysine 564 adjacent to the C-terminal binding protein-binding motif in EVI1 is crucial for transcriptional activation of GATA2. Lysine 15-21 GATA binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 136-141 14527417-6 2003 Furthermore, this repression also requires a functional N-CoR deacetylase complex, which brings about histone hypoacetylation and methylation of H3 lysine 9 to the MTA2 locus. Lysine 148-154 metastasis associated 1 family member 2 Homo sapiens 164-168 8051162-4 1994 The mutant NSF proteins in which Lys-274 was replaced had no ability to restore protein transport between N-ethylmaleimide-treated Golgi membranes and, in addition, inhibited the protein transport assay using normal Golgi membranes. Lysine 33-36 N-ethylmaleimide sensitive factor, vesicle fusing ATPase Homo sapiens 11-14 8051162-6 1994 Although wild-type NSF showed a protective effect against inhibition by the Lys-274 mutant NSF protein when added at the start of the protein transport assay, its protective effect diminished after the time for the formation of transport vesicles had passed. Lysine 76-79 N-ethylmaleimide sensitive factor, vesicle fusing ATPase Homo sapiens 19-22 8051162-6 1994 Although wild-type NSF showed a protective effect against inhibition by the Lys-274 mutant NSF protein when added at the start of the protein transport assay, its protective effect diminished after the time for the formation of transport vesicles had passed. Lysine 76-79 N-ethylmaleimide sensitive factor, vesicle fusing ATPase Homo sapiens 91-94 8051162-10 1994 The mutant NSF proteins in which Lys-274 and Lys-557 were replaced had about 20 and 25% of the ATPase activities of wild-type NSF, respectively. Lysine 33-36 N-ethylmaleimide sensitive factor, vesicle fusing ATPase Homo sapiens 11-14 20363750-5 2010 Acetylation at Lys(564), which is adjacent to the CtBP-binding consensus sequence of EVI1, was found to be important for transcriptional activation of GATA2. Lysine 15-18 GATA binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 151-156 8051162-10 1994 The mutant NSF proteins in which Lys-274 and Lys-557 were replaced had about 20 and 25% of the ATPase activities of wild-type NSF, respectively. Lysine 33-36 N-ethylmaleimide sensitive factor, vesicle fusing ATPase Homo sapiens 126-129 20363750-9 2010 Thus, acetylation of EVI1 at Lys(564) by P/CAF enhances the DNA binding capacity of EVI1 and thereby contributes to the activation of GATA2. Lysine 29-32 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 41-46 8051162-10 1994 The mutant NSF proteins in which Lys-274 and Lys-557 were replaced had about 20 and 25% of the ATPase activities of wild-type NSF, respectively. Lysine 45-48 N-ethylmaleimide sensitive factor, vesicle fusing ATPase Homo sapiens 11-14 12963350-1 2003 Enteropeptidase (synonym:enterokinase, EC 3.4.21.9) is a heterodimeric serine protease of the intestinal brush border that activates trypsinogen by highly specific cleavage of the trypsinogen activation peptide following the sequence (Asp)(4)-Lys. Lysine 243-246 transmembrane serine protease 15 Homo sapiens 0-15 20363750-9 2010 Thus, acetylation of EVI1 at Lys(564) by P/CAF enhances the DNA binding capacity of EVI1 and thereby contributes to the activation of GATA2. Lysine 29-32 GATA binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 134-139 20371377-1 2010 P300/CBP associated factor (PCAF) acts as an acetyltransferase that acetylates specific lysine residues in histones, thereby remodelling chromatin structure. Lysine 88-94 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 2B Mus musculus 0-26 12783870-4 2003 In lysosomal arylsulfatase A only substitution of lysine residue 457 caused a reduction of phosphorylation to 33% and increased secretion of the mutant enzyme. Lysine 50-56 arylsulfatase A Homo sapiens 13-28 8052624-10 1994 The amino acid sequence surrounding the amino terminus of the enterokinase light chain is ITPK-IVGG (human) or VSPK-IVGG (bovine), suggesting that single-chain enterokinase is activated by an unidentified trypsin-like protease that cleaves the indicated Lys-Ile bond. Lysine 254-257 transmembrane serine protease 15 Bos taurus 62-74 20371377-1 2010 P300/CBP associated factor (PCAF) acts as an acetyltransferase that acetylates specific lysine residues in histones, thereby remodelling chromatin structure. Lysine 88-94 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 2B Mus musculus 28-32 7520669-2 1994 Using an immortalized human glomerular epithelial cell line (E71-A1), we found a specific, saturable, and reversible binding of 125I-labeled plasminogen and 125I-labeled plasmin to HGEC that involved the lysine binding sites of both ligands. Lysine 204-210 plasminogen Homo sapiens 141-148 12794086-8 2003 Mass spectrometric analysis of mono-ubiquitinated Smad4 MH2 domain identified lysine 507 as a major target for ubiquitination. Lysine 78-84 SMAD family member 4 Homo sapiens 50-55 20377204-6 2010 To determine the protein domains that are involved in the putative conformational change, full-length Ape1 protein was probed with a lysine-reactive reagent (NHS-biotin) in the context of free protein and DNA-bound complexes. Lysine 133-139 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 102-106 12794086-9 2003 Lysine 507 resides in the conserved L3 loop of Smad4 and participates in R-Smad C-terminal phosphoserine recognition. Lysine 0-6 SMAD family member 4 Homo sapiens 47-52 12807890-4 2003 ORC2 has a broader specificity than ORC1, and L- and D-histidine, L-homoarginine, and D-isomers of ornithine, lysine, and ornithine are all substrates. Lysine 110-116 origin recognition complex subunit 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 12807890-4 2003 ORC2 has a broader specificity than ORC1, and L- and D-histidine, L-homoarginine, and D-isomers of ornithine, lysine, and ornithine are all substrates. Lysine 110-116 origin recognition complex subunit 1 Homo sapiens 36-40 8049196-5 1994 Ligand studies revealed that the foam cell receptor activity recognizes Lp(a) containing both small and large isoforms of apo(a) as well as rhesus monkey Lp(a), which contains an inactive kringle-4(37) (K4(37) lysine-binding domain. Lysine 210-216 apolipoprotein(a) Macaca mulatta 154-159 7815475-6 1994 The NGF triple mutant Lys-32/Lys-34/Glu-35 to Ala, which has been demonstrated to bind to p140trkA, but not to p75NGFR, induced tyrosine phosphorylation more rapidly than wild-type NGF. Lysine 22-25 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 4-7 7815475-6 1994 The NGF triple mutant Lys-32/Lys-34/Glu-35 to Ala, which has been demonstrated to bind to p140trkA, but not to p75NGFR, induced tyrosine phosphorylation more rapidly than wild-type NGF. Lysine 29-32 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 4-7 20377204-7 2010 Protection patterns between pre- and postincision complexes revealed an increased susceptibility of lysine residues localized on the Ape1 surface that contacts the 3" end of the incised duplex (downstream of the incision site). Lysine 100-106 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 133-137 20377204-11 2010 The reactivity of these Ref1 lysines was restored in the postincision complex. Lysine 29-36 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 24-28 20377204-12 2010 The differential protection patterns of lysines in the flexible N-terminal domain suggest a novel Ref1 conformational change concomitant with DNA binding and catalysis. Lysine 40-47 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 98-102 20546397-4 2010 Both factors potentially impact the availability of reactive lysine/glutaminyl residues required for TGase reactivity. Lysine 61-67 transglutaminase 1 Homo sapiens 101-106 7909555-6 1994 Nevertheless, (+)-flesinoxan and LY 165,163 mimicked 8-OH-DPAT and WY 48,723 in eliciting a pronounced rise in plasma corticosterone and a marked hypothermia: these actions were blocked by the 5-HT1A receptor antagonist, (-)-alprenolol, but they were not affected by the alpha 1-antagonist prazosin. Lysine 33-35 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A Rattus norvegicus 193-199 7909555-11 1994 STFs elicited by (+)-flesinoxan and LY 165,163 in the presence of cirazoline or ST 587 were blocked not only by prazosin but also by (-)-alprenolol, BMY 7378 and S 15535, all of which are antagonists of postsynaptic 5-HT1A receptors. Lysine 36-38 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A Rattus norvegicus 216-222 7909555-13 1994 In conclusion, in the STF paradigm, the high-efficacy agonist actions of (+)-flesinoxan and LY 165,163 at 5-HT1A receptors are "masked" by their "intrinsic" alpha 1A-antagonist properties, the neutralization of which by alpha 1-agonists reveals the activation of 5-HT1A receptors. Lysine 92-94 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A Rattus norvegicus 106-112 7909555-13 1994 In conclusion, in the STF paradigm, the high-efficacy agonist actions of (+)-flesinoxan and LY 165,163 at 5-HT1A receptors are "masked" by their "intrinsic" alpha 1A-antagonist properties, the neutralization of which by alpha 1-agonists reveals the activation of 5-HT1A receptors. Lysine 92-94 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A Rattus norvegicus 263-269 12810706-3 2003 This conjugation is dependent on the integrity of the extreme N terminus of C/EBP beta-1 and requires lysine 173 in the human protein. Lysine 102-108 CCAAT enhancer binding protein beta Homo sapiens 76-86 12810706-4 2003 Furthermore, mutation of this lysine relieves the repression of the cyclin D1 promoter by C/EBP beta-1 without altering the subnuclear localization of C/EBP beta-1. Lysine 30-36 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 68-77 12810706-4 2003 Furthermore, mutation of this lysine relieves the repression of the cyclin D1 promoter by C/EBP beta-1 without altering the subnuclear localization of C/EBP beta-1. Lysine 30-36 CCAAT enhancer binding protein beta Homo sapiens 90-100 20150217-0 2010 Quantitative mass spectrometry of histones H3.2 and H3.3 in Suz12-deficient mouse embryonic stem cells reveals distinct, dynamic post-translational modifications at Lys-27 and Lys-36. Lysine 165-168 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 60-65 12740394-8 2003 The essential site for the distinct post-translation modification of MAP1LC3B is Lys-122 rather than the conserved Gly-120. Lysine 81-84 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 beta Homo sapiens 69-77 12759363-6 2003 At a low concentration, DEN1 processes hyper-neddylated CUL1 to yield a mononeddylated form, which presumably contains the Lys-720CUL1-Nedd8 linkage. Lysine 123-126 SUMO peptidase family member, NEDD8 specific Homo sapiens 24-28 8137920-4 1994 However, by changing the dibasic cleavage site positioned N-terminal to the VIP sequence in the precursor into the consensus sequence (Arg, X,Lys/Arg,Arg) for the ubiquitous processing enzyme furin, thought to process, e.g. insulin receptors, factor VII, and by deleting residues 156-170 in the VIP precursor, expression of amidated VIP was obtained in this fibroblast cell line. Lysine 142-145 furin (paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme) Mus musculus 192-197 7907550-1 1994 Lysine-rich phosphorylated cystatin alpha (P-cystatin alpha) from newborn rat epidermis is a good substrate for epidermal transglutaminase (TGase) and also one of the component proteins of cornified envelope in the stratum corneum. Lysine 0-6 stefin A3 Rattus norvegicus 27-41 7907550-1 1994 Lysine-rich phosphorylated cystatin alpha (P-cystatin alpha) from newborn rat epidermis is a good substrate for epidermal transglutaminase (TGase) and also one of the component proteins of cornified envelope in the stratum corneum. Lysine 0-6 stefin A3 Rattus norvegicus 45-59 12759363-6 2003 At a low concentration, DEN1 processes hyper-neddylated CUL1 to yield a mononeddylated form, which presumably contains the Lys-720CUL1-Nedd8 linkage. Lysine 123-126 cullin 1 Homo sapiens 56-60 12759363-6 2003 At a low concentration, DEN1 processes hyper-neddylated CUL1 to yield a mononeddylated form, which presumably contains the Lys-720CUL1-Nedd8 linkage. Lysine 123-126 cullin 1 Homo sapiens 130-134 20150217-0 2010 Quantitative mass spectrometry of histones H3.2 and H3.3 in Suz12-deficient mouse embryonic stem cells reveals distinct, dynamic post-translational modifications at Lys-27 and Lys-36. Lysine 176-179 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 60-65 12759363-6 2003 At a low concentration, DEN1 processes hyper-neddylated CUL1 to yield a mononeddylated form, which presumably contains the Lys-720CUL1-Nedd8 linkage. Lysine 123-126 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 135-140 20160011-3 2010 Here, we show that the acetylation of lysine 310 of RelA impairs the Set9-mediated methylation of lysines 314 and 315, which is important for the ubiquitination and degradation of chromatin-associated RelA. Lysine 38-44 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 52-56 12759363-8 2003 These activities distinguish DEN1 from the COP9 signalosome, which is capable of efficiently cleaving the Lys-720CUL1-Nedd8 conjugate, but lacks Nedd8 C-terminal hydrolytic activity and poorly processes hyperneddylated CUL1. Lysine 106-109 SUMO peptidase family member, NEDD8 specific Homo sapiens 29-33 12759363-8 2003 These activities distinguish DEN1 from the COP9 signalosome, which is capable of efficiently cleaving the Lys-720CUL1-Nedd8 conjugate, but lacks Nedd8 C-terminal hydrolytic activity and poorly processes hyperneddylated CUL1. Lysine 106-109 cullin 1 Homo sapiens 113-117 8125959-11 1994 The cumulative data suggested that cadaverine formation may be caused by the action of intracellular ornithine decarboxylase upon lysine to produce cadaverine, which is then effluxed from the cell with a high degree of efficiency. Lysine 130-136 ornithine decarboxylase 1 Homo sapiens 101-124 20160011-3 2010 Here, we show that the acetylation of lysine 310 of RelA impairs the Set9-mediated methylation of lysines 314 and 315, which is important for the ubiquitination and degradation of chromatin-associated RelA. Lysine 38-44 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 201-205 8119975-0 1994 A dual role for COOH-terminal lysine residues in pre-Golgi retention and endocytosis of ERGIC-53. Lysine 30-36 lectin, mannose binding 1 Homo sapiens 88-96 8119975-3 1994 Cell surface ERGIC-53 is efficiently endocytosed by a mechanism that is disturbed when the two critical lysines of the endoplasmic reticulum retention motif are replaced by serines. Lysine 104-111 lectin, mannose binding 1 Homo sapiens 13-21 20160011-3 2010 Here, we show that the acetylation of lysine 310 of RelA impairs the Set9-mediated methylation of lysines 314 and 315, which is important for the ubiquitination and degradation of chromatin-associated RelA. Lysine 98-105 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 52-56 20160011-3 2010 Here, we show that the acetylation of lysine 310 of RelA impairs the Set9-mediated methylation of lysines 314 and 315, which is important for the ubiquitination and degradation of chromatin-associated RelA. Lysine 98-105 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 201-205 8106489-7 1994 pH titration experiments showed that epsilon-NH2 group of Lys-115 has a normal pKa value both in the apo and Ca2+ forms of the protein and in a complex of calmodulin with a 22-residue calmodulin-binding peptide derived from myosin light chain kinase. Lysine 58-61 myosin light chain kinase, smooth muscle Bos taurus 224-249 20160011-5 2010 Conversely, enhancing the acetylation of lysine 310 by depleting SIRT1 or by replacing lysine 310 with acetyl-mimetic glutamine inhibits methylation, thereby decreasing ubiquitination, prolonging the stability of chromatin-associated RelA, and enhancing the transcriptional activity of NF-kappaB. Lysine 41-47 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 234-238 12872131-6 2003 Finally, ubiquitin itself was found to be modified at seven lysine residues providing evidence for unexpected diversity in polyubiquitin chain topology in vivo. Lysine 60-66 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 9-18 20160011-6 2010 The acetylation of lysine 310 of RelA interferes with its interaction with Set9. Lysine 19-25 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 33-37 20160011-7 2010 Based on structural modeling of the SET domain of Set9 with RelA, we propose that the positive charge of lysine 310 is critical for the binding of RelA to a negatively charged "exosite" within the SET domain of Set9. Lysine 105-111 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 60-64 20160011-7 2010 Based on structural modeling of the SET domain of Set9 with RelA, we propose that the positive charge of lysine 310 is critical for the binding of RelA to a negatively charged "exosite" within the SET domain of Set9. Lysine 105-111 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 147-151 8155080-1 1994 The effect of L-lysine on some reactions catalysed by plasmin and the plasmin-streptokinase activator complex has been studied. Lysine 14-22 plasminogen Homo sapiens 70-77 20160011-8 2010 Together, these findings demonstrate for the first time an interplay between RelA acetylation and methylation and also provide a novel mechanism for the regulation of lysine methylation by acetylation. Lysine 167-173 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 77-81 8155080-2 1994 The constants for competitive inhibition by L-lysine of the benzyloxycarbonyl-L-lysine p-nitrophenyl ester hydrolysis by the activator (Ki 116 mM), of the plasminogen activation by the activator (Ki 8 mM) and of fibrinolysis by plasmin (Ki 3 mM) were determined. Lysine 44-52 plasminogen Homo sapiens 155-162 8155080-3 1994 It was found that L-lysine at concentrations below 0.05 M, which do not affect the activator"s esterase activity, does inhibit fibrinolysis by plasmin and the activator complex. Lysine 18-26 plasminogen Homo sapiens 143-150 12892891-0 2003 Molecular characterization of the Candida albicans LYS5 gene and site-directed mutational analysis of the PPTase (Lys5p) domains for lysine biosynthesis. Lysine 133-139 holo-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 114-119 8155080-4 1994 The effect of L-lysine on fibrinolysis under the action of the activator is complex: it inhibits both the activation of clot-entrapped plasminogen by the activator and lysis of fibrin by the plasmin formed. Lysine 14-22 plasminogen Homo sapiens 135-142 12892891-1 2003 The LYS2 and LYS5 genes of the pathogenic yeast Candida albicans are required for the alpha-aminoadipate reductase (AAR) reaction in the lysine biosynthetic pathway. Lysine 137-143 L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 20567762-1 2010 Methylation of lysine residues, catalyzed by histone methyltransferase (HMT) enzymes, is one of many modifications of core histone proteins that regulate transcription and chromatin structure. Lysine 15-21 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 45-70 12892891-1 2003 The LYS2 and LYS5 genes of the pathogenic yeast Candida albicans are required for the alpha-aminoadipate reductase (AAR) reaction in the lysine biosynthetic pathway. Lysine 137-143 holo-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 13-17 8155080-5 1994 This inhibitory action of L-lysine is largely related to the fact that it lowers the sorption of the activator, plasminogen and plasmin on fibrin, competing with fibrin for their lysine-binding sites as well as worsens the activator-plasminogen binding. Lysine 26-34 plasminogen Homo sapiens 112-119 20140018-0 2010 Lysine methylation regulates the pRb tumour suppressor protein. Lysine 0-6 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 33-36 12758070-4 2003 We found that CBP and PCAF acetylated KLF13 at specific lysine residues in the zinc finger domain of KLF13. Lysine 56-62 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 22-26 20140018-3 2010 We describe here a new level of regulation on pRb, mediated through the targeted methylation of lysine residues, by the methyltransferase Set7/9. Lysine 96-102 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 46-49 12637496-2 2003 We have studied the role of a highly conserved serine residue in the fifth transmembrane segment of the Na,K-ATPase, which is replaced with a lysine in all known H,K-ATPases. Lysine 142-148 ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 107-115 20346720-2 2010 Here, we show that the XLMR protein PHF8 and a C. elegans homolog F29B9.2 catalyze demethylation of di- and monomethylated lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9me2/me1). Lysine 123-129 PHD finger protein 8 Homo sapiens 36-40 12769850-5 2003 We show that interaction of MOF with MSL-3 leads to specific acetylation of MSL-3 at a single lysine residue adjacent to one of its chromodomains. Lysine 94-100 male-specific lethal 3 Drosophila melanogaster 37-42 20048150-7 2010 Using BMP-6/7 chimeras, we identified lysine 60 as a key residue conferring noggin resistance within the BMP-6 protein. Lysine 38-44 noggin Homo sapiens 76-82 12769850-5 2003 We show that interaction of MOF with MSL-3 leads to specific acetylation of MSL-3 at a single lysine residue adjacent to one of its chromodomains. Lysine 94-100 male-specific lethal 3 Drosophila melanogaster 76-81 12769861-3 2003 SUMOylation occurred at a single Lys residue, Lys428, of CtBP1. Lysine 33-36 C-terminal binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 57-62 20048150-8 2010 A remarkable correlation was found between the presence of a lysine at this position and noggin resistance among a panel of osteoinductive BMPs. Lysine 61-67 noggin Homo sapiens 89-95 20048150-9 2010 Introduction of a lysine residue at the corresponding positions of BMP-2 and BMP-7 allowed for molecular engineering of recombinant BMPs with increased resistance to noggin antagonism. Lysine 18-24 bone morphogenetic protein 2 Homo sapiens 67-72 20048150-9 2010 Introduction of a lysine residue at the corresponding positions of BMP-2 and BMP-7 allowed for molecular engineering of recombinant BMPs with increased resistance to noggin antagonism. Lysine 18-24 noggin Homo sapiens 166-172 20348416-4 2010 We show that the molecular mechanism of TBR1 suppression is based on the interaction of AF9 with DOT1L, a protein that mediates transcriptional control through methylation of histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79). Lysine 186-192 T-box brain transcription factor 1 Mus musculus 40-44 20079884-3 2010 Earlier work had suggested that lysine might function as a recognition molecule for SSAO/VAP-1. Lysine 32-38 amine oxidase copper containing 3 Homo sapiens 84-88 20079884-3 2010 Earlier work had suggested that lysine might function as a recognition molecule for SSAO/VAP-1. Lysine 32-38 amine oxidase copper containing 3 Homo sapiens 89-94 20079884-4 2010 The present work reports the kinetics of the interaction of L-lysine and some of its derivatives with SSAO. Lysine 60-68 amine oxidase copper containing 3 Homo sapiens 102-106 20236312-1 2010 The fourth lysine of histone H3 is post-translationally modified by a methyl group via the action of histone methyltransferase, and such a covalent modification is associated with transcriptionally active and/or repressed chromatin states. Lysine 11-17 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 101-126 20071582-3 2010 Upon the recognition of viral RNA, the Lys-172 residue of RIG-I undergoes ubiquitination induced by tripartite motif protein 25 (TRIM25), an essential protein for antiviral signal transduction. Lysine 39-42 tripartite motif containing 25 Homo sapiens 100-127 20071582-3 2010 Upon the recognition of viral RNA, the Lys-172 residue of RIG-I undergoes ubiquitination induced by tripartite motif protein 25 (TRIM25), an essential protein for antiviral signal transduction. Lysine 39-42 tripartite motif containing 25 Homo sapiens 129-135 20086098-7 2010 The immunopurified BAF250b E3 ubiquitin ligase was found to target histone H2B at lysine 120 for monoubiquitination in vitro. Lysine 82-88 AT-rich interaction domain 1B Homo sapiens 19-26 12667482-8 2003 The affinity and kinetics of copper binding to 17K r-apo(a) are diminished in the presence of the lysine analogue epsilon -aminocaproic acid. Lysine 98-104 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 53-59 8155080-5 1994 This inhibitory action of L-lysine is largely related to the fact that it lowers the sorption of the activator, plasminogen and plasmin on fibrin, competing with fibrin for their lysine-binding sites as well as worsens the activator-plasminogen binding. Lysine 28-34 plasminogen Homo sapiens 112-119 20354225-2 2010 We found that NUAK1 interacts with several myosin phosphatases, including the myosin phosphatase targeting-1 (MYPT1)-protein phosphatase-1beta (PP1beta) complex, through conserved Gly-Ile-Leu-Lys motifs that are direct binding sites for PP1beta. Lysine 192-195 protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A Homo sapiens 78-108 8170472-9 1994 The region of hVDR between lysine-382 and arginine-402, probably the domain containing heptad 9, plays an essential role in the heterodimerization of hVDR with RAF. Lysine 27-33 zinc fingers and homeoboxes 2 Homo sapiens 160-163 8187245-5 1994 Somewhat unexpectedly, the negative groups of the kringle correspond to an enlarged anionic center of the lysine binding site of lysine binding kringles such as plasminogen K1 and K4 and TPA K2. Lysine 106-112 keratin 1 Homo sapiens 173-193 8187245-5 1994 Somewhat unexpectedly, the negative groups of the kringle correspond to an enlarged anionic center of the lysine binding site of lysine binding kringles such as plasminogen K1 and K4 and TPA K2. Lysine 129-135 keratin 1 Homo sapiens 173-193 12501250-5 2003 Further, p53 trans-activation of the 14-3-3varsigma promoter was markedly repressed by Tat-histone acetyltransferase interactions, and p53 acetylation by p300/CREB-binding protein-associated factor on residue Lys(320) was diminished as a result of Tat-histone acetyltransferase binding in vivo and in vitro. Lysine 209-212 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 154-158 12529333-3 2003 PR undergoes a sumoylation at lysine 388 located in its N-terminal domain. Lysine 30-36 progesterone receptor Homo sapiens 0-2 20354225-2 2010 We found that NUAK1 interacts with several myosin phosphatases, including the myosin phosphatase targeting-1 (MYPT1)-protein phosphatase-1beta (PP1beta) complex, through conserved Gly-Ile-Leu-Lys motifs that are direct binding sites for PP1beta. Lysine 192-195 protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A Homo sapiens 110-115 12665592-5 2003 Sumoylation is rapidly and transiently enhanced on lysine 298, located in the regulatory domain of HSF1, adjacent to several critical phosphorylation sites. Lysine 51-57 heat shock transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 99-103 20354225-2 2010 We found that NUAK1 interacts with several myosin phosphatases, including the myosin phosphatase targeting-1 (MYPT1)-protein phosphatase-1beta (PP1beta) complex, through conserved Gly-Ile-Leu-Lys motifs that are direct binding sites for PP1beta. Lysine 192-195 protein phosphatase 1 catalytic subunit beta Homo sapiens 144-151 20064925-9 2010 Moreover, we demonstrated that the dynamic pattern of lysine 27 trimethylation of histone 3 was conferred by the interplay of SUZ12 and JMJD3, both of which were involved in maintaining hESC pluripotency. Lysine 54-60 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 126-131 12529357-4 2003 The recombinant kringle domain of uPA (Asp(45)-Lys(135)) (UK1) inhibited endothelial cell proliferation stimulated by basic fibroblast growth factor, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), or epidermal growth factor. Lysine 47-50 vascular endothelial growth factor A Gallus gallus 150-184 12529357-4 2003 The recombinant kringle domain of uPA (Asp(45)-Lys(135)) (UK1) inhibited endothelial cell proliferation stimulated by basic fibroblast growth factor, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), or epidermal growth factor. Lysine 47-50 vascular endothelial growth factor A Gallus gallus 186-190 12641447-4 2003 By utilizing residue-specific chemical modification and site-directed mutagenesis techniques, we revealed that the acidic amino acid residues on PEDF (Asp(255), Asp(257), and Asp(299)) are critical to collagen binding, and three clustered basic amino acid residues (Arg(145), Lys(146), and Arg(148)) are necessary for heparin binding. Lysine 276-279 serpin family F member 1 Homo sapiens 145-149 12641448-1 2003 The small ubiquitin-like modifier SUMO-1 is covalently attached to lysine residues on target proteins by a specific conjugation pathway involving the E1 enzyme SAE1/SAE2 and the E2 enzyme Ubc9. Lysine 67-73 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 34-40 7508380-1 1994 Furin is a membrane-associated endoprotease that efficiently cleaves precursor proteins on the C-terminal side of the consensus sequence, Arg-X-Lys/Arg-Arg1, and has been proposed to catalyze these reactions in both exocytic and endocytic compartments. Lysine 143-147 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 0-5 7581746-2 1994 Both purified enzymes hydrolyse HHL in a radiochemical assay with the same optimal pH, a characteristic divalent metal requirement, a close similar behavior against inhibitors of other metallopeptidases, such as enkephalinase and kininase I, and the involvement of arginine and lysine residues in their active site. Lysine 278-284 hes family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 32-35 20300531-5 2010 Here we report that PIASy, a SUMO E3 ligase upregulated in hypoxia, interacts with VHL and induces VHL SUMOylation on lysine residue 171. Lysine 118-124 von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor Homo sapiens 99-102 8188615-1 1994 The active-site lysine residue of thermostable aspartate aminotransferase, Lys-239, to which the cofactor, pyridoxal 5"-phosphate (PLP), is bound, has been converted to Cys by site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 16-22 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 131-134 8188615-1 1994 The active-site lysine residue of thermostable aspartate aminotransferase, Lys-239, to which the cofactor, pyridoxal 5"-phosphate (PLP), is bound, has been converted to Cys by site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 75-78 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 131-134 12511561-1 2003 The histone methyltransferase Set2, which specifically methylates lysine 36 of histone H3, has been shown to repress transcription upon tethering to a heterologous promoter. Lysine 66-72 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 30-34 20071328-7 2010 The principal protease in milk, plasmin, hydrolyzed the same peptide bond as thrombin, but its main cleavage site was identified to be Lys(154)-Ser(155). Lysine 135-138 plasminogen Homo sapiens 32-39 12522143-8 2003 Competition studies using synthetic peptides suggested that LRP binding involves the FVIII-specific region Lys(1804)-Ala(1834) in the A3 domain. Lysine 107-110 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 85-90 12522143-9 2003 In line with this observation, LRP binding was inhibited by a recombinant antibody fragment that specifically binds to the FVIII sequence Glu(1811)-Lys(1818). Lysine 148-151 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 123-128 12522143-12 2003 This suggests that multiple sites in FVIII contribute to high-affinity LRP binding, one of which is the FVIII A3 domain region Glu(1811)-Lys(1818). Lysine 137-140 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 37-42 12522143-12 2003 This suggests that multiple sites in FVIII contribute to high-affinity LRP binding, one of which is the FVIII A3 domain region Glu(1811)-Lys(1818). Lysine 137-140 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 104-109 7991457-0 1994 Isolation of a novel peptide with a unique binding profile from human brain cortex: Tyr-K-MIF-1 (Tyr-Pro-Lys-Gly-NH2). Lysine 105-108 homocysteine inducible ER protein with ubiquitin like domain 1 Homo sapiens 90-95 8257702-0 1993 Comparison of the lysine binding functions of lipoprotein(a) and plasminogen. Lysine 18-24 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 46-60 8257702-3 1993 In the current study, the lysine binding properties of Lp(a) have been compared to those of plasminogen and isolated kringle 4 of plasminogen (K4). Lysine 26-32 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 55-60 19996088-3 2010 First, we demonstrate that, despite impaired binding of Glu-plasminogen to the cell membrane by epsilon-aminocaproic acid (epsilon-ACA) or by a lysine-binding site-specific mAb, plasmin is unexpectedly formed by cell-associated urokinase (uPA). Lysine 144-150 plasminogen Homo sapiens 60-67 8257702-5 1993 Radioiodinated ligands, Lp(a), plasminogen, and K4, bound to the beads, and their interactions were inhibited by lysine analogues in a dose-dependent fashion. Lysine 113-119 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 24-29 8257702-6 1993 A series of omega-aminocarboxylic acids inhibited Lp(a), plasminogen, and K4 binding to the lysine-Sepharose beads, but marked differences in the effectiveness of these compounds were observed with each ligand. Lysine 92-98 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 50-55 8257702-12 1993 These results suggest that the kringles of Lp(a) possess lysine binding functions which are similar, but not identical, to those of plasminogen and its K4. Lysine 57-63 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 43-48 12708312-2 2003 Enteropeptidase (enterokinase, EC 3.4.21.9) hydrolyzes peptide bonds formed by carboxyl groups of Lys or Arg residue provided that less than four negatively charged amino acid residues are in positions P2-P5 of its substrate. Lysine 98-101 transmembrane serine protease 15 Homo sapiens 0-15 12685035-2 2003 The deduced polypeptide WDHN 13 (MW = 12.8 kDa) represented the smallest dehydrin member in cereals with three lysine-rich K-segments. Lysine 111-117 cold-shock protein CS120-like Triticum aestivum 24-31 19996088-4 2010 Second, we show that Glu-plasminogen bound to carboxy-terminal lysine residues in platelets, fibrin, or extracellular matrix components (fibronectin, laminin) is transformed into plasmin by uPA expressed on monocytes or endothelial cell-derived microparticles but not by tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA) expressed on neurons. Lysine 63-69 plasminogen Homo sapiens 25-32 8268211-0 1993 Evidence for proximal cysteine and lysine residues present at the nucleotide domain of rabbit muscle creatine kinase. Lysine 35-41 creatine kinase M-type Oryctolagus cuniculus 94-116 20026029-1 2010 Holocarboxylase synthetase (HCS) catalyzes the binding of biotin to lysines in carboxylases and histones in two steps. Lysine 68-75 holocarboxylase synthetase Homo sapiens 0-26 8226815-1 1993 Lysine (Lys) residues in apolipoprotein (apo) E are known to be involved in binding of apoE-containing lipoproteins to the low density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor. Lysine 0-6 apolipoprotein E Canis lupus familiaris 25-47 8226815-1 1993 Lysine (Lys) residues in apolipoprotein (apo) E are known to be involved in binding of apoE-containing lipoproteins to the low density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor. Lysine 0-6 apolipoprotein E Canis lupus familiaris 87-91 8226815-1 1993 Lysine (Lys) residues in apolipoprotein (apo) E are known to be involved in binding of apoE-containing lipoproteins to the low density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor. Lysine 0-6 low density lipoprotein receptor Canis lupus familiaris 123-161 8226815-1 1993 Lysine (Lys) residues in apolipoprotein (apo) E are known to be involved in binding of apoE-containing lipoproteins to the low density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor. Lysine 0-3 apolipoprotein E Canis lupus familiaris 25-47 8226815-1 1993 Lysine (Lys) residues in apolipoprotein (apo) E are known to be involved in binding of apoE-containing lipoproteins to the low density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor. Lysine 0-3 apolipoprotein E Canis lupus familiaris 87-91 12401518-2 2003 In this study, we found that in A549 and HEK293 cells non-selective PKC inhibitors Ro 31-8220 and bisindolylmaleimide VIII, and PKCbeta inhibitor LY 379196, caused Akt/PKB phosphorylation at Ser 473 and increased the upstream activator, integrin-linked kinase (ILK) activity. Lysine 146-148 protein kinase C beta Homo sapiens 128-135 8226815-1 1993 Lysine (Lys) residues in apolipoprotein (apo) E are known to be involved in binding of apoE-containing lipoproteins to the low density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor. Lysine 0-3 low density lipoprotein receptor Canis lupus familiaris 123-161 20026029-1 2010 Holocarboxylase synthetase (HCS) catalyzes the binding of biotin to lysines in carboxylases and histones in two steps. Lysine 68-75 holocarboxylase synthetase Homo sapiens 28-31 8226815-2 1993 To examine the microenvironments of the Lys residues of apoE-3 in a variety of lipid-associated states, we have used a high resolution 13C-NMR method in which Lys were reductively methylated with [13C] formaldehyde. Lysine 40-43 apolipoprotein E Canis lupus familiaris 56-60 8226815-2 1993 To examine the microenvironments of the Lys residues of apoE-3 in a variety of lipid-associated states, we have used a high resolution 13C-NMR method in which Lys were reductively methylated with [13C] formaldehyde. Lysine 159-162 apolipoprotein E Canis lupus familiaris 56-60 8226815-3 1993 Over a wide pH range, the spectrum of apoE in canine HDLc, a spherical lipoprotein particle, exhibited two peaks from Lys epsilon-amino groups. Lysine 118-121 apolipoprotein E Canis lupus familiaris 38-42 12559117-5 2003 Moreover, blockade of both mGluR1 and mGluR5 by LY 367385 and MPEP co-administration fully suppresses LTP. Lysine 48-50 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, kainate 1 Mus musculus 38-44 12374802-7 2002 However, a mutant that cannot be acetylated by PCAF due to a change in the surrounding amino acid context of lysine 92 showed increased DNA binding and activity compared with wild type IRF7. Lysine 109-115 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 47-51 8226815-6 1993 A single Lys microenvironment was observed for apoE present in a disordered, lipid-free, state in 8 M urea, confirming the fact that the lipid environment is modulating the conformation of apoE. Lysine 9-12 apolipoprotein E Canis lupus familiaris 47-51 20026029-2 2010 First, HCS catalyzes the synthesis of biotinyl-5"-AMP; second, the biotinyl moiety is ligated to lysine residues. Lysine 97-103 holocarboxylase synthetase Homo sapiens 7-10 8226815-6 1993 A single Lys microenvironment was observed for apoE present in a disordered, lipid-free, state in 8 M urea, confirming the fact that the lipid environment is modulating the conformation of apoE. Lysine 9-12 apolipoprotein E Canis lupus familiaris 189-193 8226815-7 1993 The above data demonstrate that the conformation of apoE, as reflected by the Lys microenvironments, on spherical HDLc particles is different from that on discoidal complexes. Lysine 78-81 apolipoprotein E Canis lupus familiaris 52-56 20026029-6 2010 A potential target lysine in Syn67 was biotinylated by HCS only after arginine-to-glycine substitutions in Syn67 produced a histone-like peptide. Lysine 19-25 holocarboxylase synthetase Homo sapiens 55-58 20113253-2 2010 Results of in vitro studies demonstrated that fibrinogen can bind to apolipoprotein(a) [apo(a)] component of lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] through both lysine-sensitive and lysine-insensitive mechanisms. Lysine 145-151 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 69-86 20113253-2 2010 Results of in vitro studies demonstrated that fibrinogen can bind to apolipoprotein(a) [apo(a)] component of lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] through both lysine-sensitive and lysine-insensitive mechanisms. Lysine 145-151 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 72-86 20113253-2 2010 Results of in vitro studies demonstrated that fibrinogen can bind to apolipoprotein(a) [apo(a)] component of lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] through both lysine-sensitive and lysine-insensitive mechanisms. Lysine 145-151 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 125-130 20113253-2 2010 Results of in vitro studies demonstrated that fibrinogen can bind to apolipoprotein(a) [apo(a)] component of lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] through both lysine-sensitive and lysine-insensitive mechanisms. Lysine 166-172 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 69-86 8232556-6 1993 A lysine to arginine substitution at the corresponding residue of BRG1 also generated a transcriptional dominant negative in human cells. Lysine 2-8 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 66-70 20077120-8 2010 In XS52 cells, which express TLR2, TLR3, TLR4, and TLR7, but not TLR9, expression of claudin-7 protein was also increased after treatment with ligands of TLR2, TLR4 or TLR7/8, Pam3Cys-Ser-(Lys)4, LPS, or CL097. Lysine 189-192 toll-like receptor 2 Mus musculus 29-33 8399241-5 1993 The structural changes are assumed to be induced by the electrostatic interactions between the negatively charged binding domain on cytochrome c oxidase and the positively charged lysine residues on the front surface of cytochrome c. Lysine 180-186 LOC104968582 Bos taurus 132-144 8399241-8 1993 However, the analysis of the spectra suggests that lysine-79 may be involved in controlling conformational details within the heme pocket of the bound cytochrome c. Lysine 51-57 LOC104968582 Bos taurus 151-163 12464276-4 2002 Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) analysis showed that CaMKIV(T196D), which mimics CaMKPase substrate, and CaMKPase could form tight complexes with poly(Lys). Lysine 151-155 calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase IV Homo sapiens 53-59 12464276-5 2002 Pull-down binding experiments suggested that the formation of a tightly associated ternary complex consisting of CaMKPase, poly(Lys), and phosphorylated CaMKIV is essential for stimulation. Lysine 128-131 calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase IV Homo sapiens 153-159 12457458-7 2002 The restraint stress-induced AVP response was inhibited by pretreatment with the 5-HT(2A+2C) antagonists ketanserin (KET) and LY-53857 (LY) and the 5-HT(3+4) antagonist ICS-205930 (ICS), whereas the 5-HT(1A) antagonist WAY-100635 (WAY) had no effect. Lysine 126-128 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A Rattus norvegicus 81-88 20077120-8 2010 In XS52 cells, which express TLR2, TLR3, TLR4, and TLR7, but not TLR9, expression of claudin-7 protein was also increased after treatment with ligands of TLR2, TLR4 or TLR7/8, Pam3Cys-Ser-(Lys)4, LPS, or CL097. Lysine 189-192 toll-like receptor 2 Mus musculus 154-158 12417259-5 2002 When a MARCKS (myristoylated alanine-rich C-kinase substrate)-derived peptide substrate (Gly-Ala-Gln-Phe-Ser-Lys-Thr-Ala-Arg-Arg) and the M2 gene segment of the reovirus type 3 peptide substrate (Gly-Asn-Ala-Ser-Ser-Ile-Lys-Lys-Lys) were used, hNMT activity was increased by approximately 8.5- and 7-fold, respectively. Lysine 109-112 myristoylated alanine rich protein kinase C substrate Homo sapiens 7-13 20067792-2 2010 The PHF8 active site is highly conserved with those of the FBXL10/11demethylases, which are also selective for the di-/mono-methylated lysine states, but differs from that of the JMJD2 demethylases which are selective for tri-/di-methylated states. Lysine 135-141 PHD finger protein 8 Homo sapiens 4-8 8243983-1 1993 Amplification of the LYP1 transport system in the plasma membrane of Saccharomyces cerevisiae did not change the substrate specificity, the affinity and the pH optimum of the transport system for lysine, but significantly increased the uptake velocity and accumulation ratio. Lysine 196-202 lysine permease Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 21-25 20018852-10 2010 Although MSL-associated MOF acetylates nucleosomal histone H4 almost exclusively on lysine 16, NSL-associated MOF exhibits a relaxed specificity and also acetylates nucleosomal histone H4 on lysines 5 and 8. Lysine 84-90 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 24-27 12434058-2 2002 We now demonstrate that Hos2, another member of the class I family, binds to the coding regions of genes primarily during gene activation, when it specifically deacetylates the lysines in H3 and H4 histone tails. Lysine 177-184 histone deacetylase HOS2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 24-28 12698555-2 2002 Catalyzing trypsinogen activation enteropeptidase exhibits unique properties for high efficiency hydrolysis of the polypeptide chain after lysine-15 residue in the -DDDDK15- sequence. Lysine 139-145 transmembrane serine protease 15 Homo sapiens 34-49 20018852-10 2010 Although MSL-associated MOF acetylates nucleosomal histone H4 almost exclusively on lysine 16, NSL-associated MOF exhibits a relaxed specificity and also acetylates nucleosomal histone H4 on lysines 5 and 8. Lysine 191-198 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 110-113 12698555-3 2002 In 1998 we found an unusual calcium-dependent autolysis of the enteropeptidase heavy chain leading to the drastic loss of its activity towards trypsinogen: after lysine-360 (-NNYEK360-INCN-), -), arginine-384 (-NEWER384-TQGS-), arginine-422 (-GRRER422-VGLL-) and lysine-465 (-QNMEK465-TIFQ-) residues. Lysine 162-168 transmembrane serine protease 15 Homo sapiens 63-78 12698555-3 2002 In 1998 we found an unusual calcium-dependent autolysis of the enteropeptidase heavy chain leading to the drastic loss of its activity towards trypsinogen: after lysine-360 (-NNYEK360-INCN-), -), arginine-384 (-NEWER384-TQGS-), arginine-422 (-GRRER422-VGLL-) and lysine-465 (-QNMEK465-TIFQ-) residues. Lysine 263-269 transmembrane serine protease 15 Homo sapiens 63-78 7690548-1 1993 Furin has been proposed to be the endoprotease responsible for precursor cleavage at Arg-X-Lys/Arg-Arg (RXK/RR) sites within the constitutive secretory pathway. Lysine 91-94 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 0-5 20044541-4 2010 The involvement of PRDM9, which causes histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation, implies that there is a common mechanism for recombination hotspots in eukaryotes but raises questions about what forces have driven such rapid change. Lysine 50-56 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 19-24 8369283-5 1993 It was established that E. coli harboring the mutant plasmid pKGP-HA1mut4 and an inactive pCM-X# are chloramphenicol-resistant and that the mutation responsible for the expression of CAT from the inactive pCM-X# plasmid is a G to A transition at nucleotide 664 of T7 gene 1 that converts glutamic acid (222) to lysine. Lysine 311-317 chloramphenicol acetyltransferase Escherichia coli 183-186 12408863-4 2002 The lysine 9 position is trimethylated and this mark is closely associated with Polycomb binding sites on polytene chromosomes but is also found in centric heterochromatin, chromosome 4, and telomeric sites. Lysine 4-10 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 80-88 20101266-4 2010 Biochemical and structural studies reveal that PHF8 is a novel histone demethylase specific for di- and mono-methylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2/1), but not for H3K9me3. Lysine 131-137 PHD finger protein 8 Homo sapiens 47-51 12161447-9 2002 Importantly, the RDM is similar to the recognition sequence for attachment of the ubiquitin-like protein, small ubiquitin-like modifier-1 (SUMO-1), and the conserved lysine residue of each C/EBP RDM served as an attachment site for SUMO-1. Lysine 166-172 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 106-137 12161447-9 2002 Importantly, the RDM is similar to the recognition sequence for attachment of the ubiquitin-like protein, small ubiquitin-like modifier-1 (SUMO-1), and the conserved lysine residue of each C/EBP RDM served as an attachment site for SUMO-1. Lysine 166-172 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 232-238 7689478-5 1993 This was considerably reduced by preincubation of the cells in lysine and an excess of cold nucleotides prior to the PRINS reaction. Lysine 63-69 psoriasis associated non-protein coding RNA induced by stress Homo sapiens 117-122 7694644-5 1993 We investigated this phenomenon further by using two analogues of Ac1-11 with alanine or tyrosine at position 4 which display higher affinity binding to the I-Au molecule than the original peptide with lysine at this position. Lysine 202-208 adenylate cyclase 1 Mus musculus 66-69 19950192-0 2010 Epigenetic control of translation regulation: alterations in histone H3 lysine 9 post-translation modifications are correlated with the expression of the translation initiation factor 2B (Eif2b5) during thermal control establishment. Lysine 72-78 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B subunit epsilon Gallus gallus 188-194 8259556-4 1993 NH2-terminal amino acid sequence analysis revealed the sequence Lys-Gly-Asp- in addition to the known sequences of the Lys-plasmin chains, identifying STAR-delta 10 as the derivative generated from HMW-STAR. Lysine 119-122 plasminogen Homo sapiens 123-130 12381835-5 2002 IL-1F7b shares two conserved amino acids with IL-18 (Glu-35 and Lys-124), which participate in the interaction of IL-18 with the IL-18Ralpha chain as well as the IL-18-binding protein (IL-18BP), a secreted protein that neutralizes IL-18 activity. Lysine 64-67 interleukin 18 binding protein Homo sapiens 162-183 12381835-5 2002 IL-1F7b shares two conserved amino acids with IL-18 (Glu-35 and Lys-124), which participate in the interaction of IL-18 with the IL-18Ralpha chain as well as the IL-18-binding protein (IL-18BP), a secreted protein that neutralizes IL-18 activity. Lysine 64-67 interleukin 18 binding protein Homo sapiens 185-192 20010696-5 2010 Analysis of a single-copy gene, SUPPRESSOR OF drm1 drm2 cmt3 (SDC), revealed that mom1 activates SDC with concomitant reduction of di-methylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2) at the tandem repeats in the promoter region without changes in siRNA accumulation and cytosine methylation. Lysine 156-162 ascorbic acid mannose pathway regulator, putative (DUF295) Arabidopsis thaliana 32-60 12241545-4 2002 Herein, we first determined that PAPP-A cleaves IGFBP-4 at a single site (Met-135/Lys-136), and we analysed the influence of ionic strength, pH and zinc ion concentration on the cleavage reaction. Lysine 82-85 pappalysin 1 Homo sapiens 33-39 8395206-1 1993 The reactions of bovine cytochrome c oxidase with horse cytochrome c derivatives labeled at specific lysine amino groups with (dicarboxybipyridine)bis(bipyridine)ruthenium (II) were studied by laser flash photolysis. Lysine 101-107 LOC104968582 Bos taurus 24-36 8395206-4 1993 The photoreduced heme Fe(II) in the cytochrome c derivative modified at lysine 25 on the periphery of the heme crevice domain transferred an electron to CuA with a rate constant of 1.1 x 10(4) s-1. Lysine 72-78 LOC104968582 Bos taurus 36-48 8395206-6 1993 The derivatives modified at lysines 7, 39, 55, and 60 remote from the heme crevice domain of cytochrome c have nearly the same kinetics. Lysine 28-35 LOC104968582 Bos taurus 93-105 19843542-4 2010 PHF8 is selective in vitro for N(epsilon)-di- and mono-methylated lysine residues and does not accept trimethyl substrates. Lysine 66-72 PHD finger protein 8 Homo sapiens 0-4 8395206-8 1993 The cytochrome c derivatives modified at lysines 13 and 27 in the heme crevice domain react much more slowly than the other derivatives, with intracomplex rate constants for oxidation of cytochrome c ranging from 1000 to 6000 s-1. Lysine 41-48 LOC104968582 Bos taurus 4-16 8395206-8 1993 The cytochrome c derivatives modified at lysines 13 and 27 in the heme crevice domain react much more slowly than the other derivatives, with intracomplex rate constants for oxidation of cytochrome c ranging from 1000 to 6000 s-1. Lysine 41-48 LOC104968582 Bos taurus 187-199 12110674-3 2002 A particular pair of HAT (Esa1) and HDAC (Rpd3) is proposed to modify the same lysine residue in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 79-85 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 42-46 12119305-3 2002 The PDZKI-interacting domain on SR-BI was identified as the last three carboxyl-terminal amino acids, Arg-Lys-Leu. Lysine 106-109 scavenger receptor class B, member 1 Mus musculus 32-37 8393577-5 1993 Electron density for the crystal structure of cathepsin D indicated the presence of an N-linked oligosaccharide that extends from Asn-70 toward Lys-203, which is a key component of the phosphotransferase recognition region, and thus provides a structural explanation for how the phosphotransferase can recognize apparently distant sites on the protein surface. Lysine 144-147 cathepsin D Homo sapiens 46-57 19966288-4 2010 This reaction leads to the poly-ubiquitination of p45/NF-E2 at one or more of six Lys residues, one of which being also a sumoylation site, and its degradation through the proteasome pathway. Lysine 82-85 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2 Mus musculus 50-53 12029097-2 2002 (125)I-YQLS or (125)I-YQS was cross-linked to CRFR1 using the chemical cross-linker, disuccinimidyl suberate (DSS), which cross-links the epsilon amino groups of lysine residues that have a molecular distance of 11.4 A. Lysine 162-168 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 Homo sapiens 46-51 12029097-4 2002 CRFR1 contains 5 putative extracellular lysine residues (Lys(110), Lys(111), Lys(113), Lys(257), and Lys(262)) that can cross-link to the 4 lysine residues (Lys(16), Lys(22), Lys(25), and Lys(27)) of the radioligands. Lysine 40-46 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 12029097-4 2002 CRFR1 contains 5 putative extracellular lysine residues (Lys(110), Lys(111), Lys(113), Lys(257), and Lys(262)) that can cross-link to the 4 lysine residues (Lys(16), Lys(22), Lys(25), and Lys(27)) of the radioligands. Lysine 57-60 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 12029097-4 2002 CRFR1 contains 5 putative extracellular lysine residues (Lys(110), Lys(111), Lys(113), Lys(257), and Lys(262)) that can cross-link to the 4 lysine residues (Lys(16), Lys(22), Lys(25), and Lys(27)) of the radioligands. Lysine 67-70 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 12029097-4 2002 CRFR1 contains 5 putative extracellular lysine residues (Lys(110), Lys(111), Lys(113), Lys(257), and Lys(262)) that can cross-link to the 4 lysine residues (Lys(16), Lys(22), Lys(25), and Lys(27)) of the radioligands. Lysine 67-70 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 8368011-5 1993 The strain transformed by a multi-copy plasmid harbouring the LYP1 gene, showed a 20-fold increase in the maximum velocity of lysine uptake over that in the wild type, with no changes in the affinity of the permease for its substrate. Lysine 126-132 lysine permease Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 62-66 19966288-4 2010 This reaction leads to the poly-ubiquitination of p45/NF-E2 at one or more of six Lys residues, one of which being also a sumoylation site, and its degradation through the proteasome pathway. Lysine 82-85 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2 Mus musculus 54-59 20564039-9 2010 The study shows that lysine 56 is a potential site to introduce labels site-specifically in SDF-1. Lysine 21-27 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12 Homo sapiens 92-97 8506365-5 1993 One mutation changed a single nucleotide from A to G, resulting in substitution of Glu (GAA) for Lys-37 (AAA). Lysine 97-100 alpha glucosidase Homo sapiens 88-91 12029097-4 2002 CRFR1 contains 5 putative extracellular lysine residues (Lys(110), Lys(111), Lys(113), Lys(257), and Lys(262)) that can cross-link to the 4 lysine residues (Lys(16), Lys(22), Lys(25), and Lys(27)) of the radioligands. Lysine 67-70 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 12029097-4 2002 CRFR1 contains 5 putative extracellular lysine residues (Lys(110), Lys(111), Lys(113), Lys(257), and Lys(262)) that can cross-link to the 4 lysine residues (Lys(16), Lys(22), Lys(25), and Lys(27)) of the radioligands. Lysine 67-70 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 12029097-4 2002 CRFR1 contains 5 putative extracellular lysine residues (Lys(110), Lys(111), Lys(113), Lys(257), and Lys(262)) that can cross-link to the 4 lysine residues (Lys(16), Lys(22), Lys(25), and Lys(27)) of the radioligands. Lysine 140-146 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 12029097-4 2002 CRFR1 contains 5 putative extracellular lysine residues (Lys(110), Lys(111), Lys(113), Lys(257), and Lys(262)) that can cross-link to the 4 lysine residues (Lys(16), Lys(22), Lys(25), and Lys(27)) of the radioligands. Lysine 67-70 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 8098196-1 1993 The lysine residues at positions 194 and 198 in phenylalanine hydroxylase have been shown to react with a photoaffinity label which is an analog of phenyltetrahydropterin (Gibbs, B. S., and Benkovic, S. J. Lysine 4-10 phenylalanine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 48-73 12029097-4 2002 CRFR1 contains 5 putative extracellular lysine residues (Lys(110), Lys(111), Lys(113), Lys(257), and Lys(262)) that can cross-link to the 4 lysine residues (Lys(16), Lys(22), Lys(25), and Lys(27)) of the radioligands. Lysine 67-70 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 19887446-5 2010 Our results show that a positively charged surface on NSF-N, bounded by Arg(67) and Lys(105), and the conserved residues in the central pore of NSF-D1 (Tyr(296) and Gly(298)) are involved in SNAP.SNARE binding but not basal ATP hydrolysis. Lysine 84-87 N-ethylmaleimide sensitive factor, vesicle fusing ATPase Homo sapiens 54-57 12029097-4 2002 CRFR1 contains 5 putative extracellular lysine residues (Lys(110), Lys(111), Lys(113), Lys(257), and Lys(262)) that can cross-link to the 4 lysine residues (Lys(16), Lys(22), Lys(25), and Lys(27)) of the radioligands. Lysine 67-70 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 12029097-4 2002 CRFR1 contains 5 putative extracellular lysine residues (Lys(110), Lys(111), Lys(113), Lys(257), and Lys(262)) that can cross-link to the 4 lysine residues (Lys(16), Lys(22), Lys(25), and Lys(27)) of the radioligands. Lysine 67-70 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 12029097-5 2002 Identification of the CNBr-cleaved fragments of CRFR1 cross-linked to (125)I-YQLS or (125)I-YQS established that the second extracellular loop of CRFR1 cross-links to Lys(16) of YQS. Lysine 167-170 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 Homo sapiens 48-53 12029097-5 2002 Identification of the CNBr-cleaved fragments of CRFR1 cross-linked to (125)I-YQLS or (125)I-YQS established that the second extracellular loop of CRFR1 cross-links to Lys(16) of YQS. Lysine 167-170 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 Homo sapiens 146-151 12029097-6 2002 Additionally, site-directed mutagenesis (changing Lys to Arg in CRFR1 individually and in combination) revealed that Lys(257) in the second extracellular loop of CRFR1 is an important cross-linking site. Lysine 50-53 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 Homo sapiens 162-167 12029097-6 2002 Additionally, site-directed mutagenesis (changing Lys to Arg in CRFR1 individually and in combination) revealed that Lys(257) in the second extracellular loop of CRFR1 is an important cross-linking site. Lysine 117-120 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 Homo sapiens 64-69 12029097-6 2002 Additionally, site-directed mutagenesis (changing Lys to Arg in CRFR1 individually and in combination) revealed that Lys(257) in the second extracellular loop of CRFR1 is an important cross-linking site. Lysine 117-120 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 Homo sapiens 162-167 8098196-3 1993 The related enzyme tyrosine hydroxylase has a lysine at position 241 which, given the 75% identity between its C-terminal 330 amino acids and those of phenylalanine hydroxylase, corresponds to lysine194 of phenylalanine hydroxylase. Lysine 46-52 phenylalanine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 151-176 8098196-3 1993 The related enzyme tyrosine hydroxylase has a lysine at position 241 which, given the 75% identity between its C-terminal 330 amino acids and those of phenylalanine hydroxylase, corresponds to lysine194 of phenylalanine hydroxylase. Lysine 46-52 phenylalanine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 206-231 8318457-4 1993 A mutant IL-2 molecule, Lys-20 IL-2 which is known to be defective of p75 interaction, was unable to stimulate cells expressing only p75: p55 co-expression could restore its activity. Lysine 24-27 interleukin 2 receptor subunit beta Homo sapiens 70-73 8318457-5 1993 Under conditions of low p75 expression, Lys-20 IL-2 could act as an antagonist of wild-type IL-2 action. Lysine 40-43 interleukin 2 receptor subunit beta Homo sapiens 24-27 12029097-7 2002 In conclusion, it was shown that in SVG-bound CRFR1, Lys(257) of CRFR1 lies in close proximity (11.4 A) to Lys(16) of SVG. Lysine 53-56 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 Homo sapiens 46-51 12029097-7 2002 In conclusion, it was shown that in SVG-bound CRFR1, Lys(257) of CRFR1 lies in close proximity (11.4 A) to Lys(16) of SVG. Lysine 53-56 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 Homo sapiens 65-70 20617151-8 2010 In this study, we demonstrated that E. coli/Mycobacterial expression vectors bearing a weak promoter and lysine complementing gene in a recombinant lysine auxotroph of BCG could prevent genetic rearrangements and disruption of HIV 1gp120 gene expression, a key issue for engineering Mycobacterial based vaccine vectors. Lysine 105-111 Envelope surface glycoprotein gp160, precursor Human immunodeficiency virus 1 232-237 12029097-7 2002 In conclusion, it was shown that in SVG-bound CRFR1, Lys(257) of CRFR1 lies in close proximity (11.4 A) to Lys(16) of SVG. Lysine 107-110 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 Homo sapiens 46-51 12029097-7 2002 In conclusion, it was shown that in SVG-bound CRFR1, Lys(257) of CRFR1 lies in close proximity (11.4 A) to Lys(16) of SVG. Lysine 107-110 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 Homo sapiens 65-70 8476297-2 1993 However, the removal of the (Glu-Ala)2 peptide from the MF alpha 1 spacer region (Lys-Arg-Glu-Ala-Glu-Ala) yielded decreased levels of extracellular alpha-amylase. Lysine 82-85 Mf(Alpha)1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 56-66 8454654-6 1993 Preceding the phosphorylation site, synaptotagmins I and II contain a lysine-rich sequence. Lysine 70-76 synaptotagmin 1 Homo sapiens 36-59 8454654-8 1993 In recombinant proteins, removal of the lysine-rich sequence of synaptotagmin I makes its phosphorylation dependent on exogenous polylysine, suggesting that the lysine-rich sequence in synaptotagmin serves as an endogenous polylysine stimulation signal for casein kinase II. Lysine 40-46 synaptotagmin 1 Homo sapiens 64-79 20617151-8 2010 In this study, we demonstrated that E. coli/Mycobacterial expression vectors bearing a weak promoter and lysine complementing gene in a recombinant lysine auxotroph of BCG could prevent genetic rearrangements and disruption of HIV 1gp120 gene expression, a key issue for engineering Mycobacterial based vaccine vectors. Lysine 148-154 Envelope surface glycoprotein gp160, precursor Human immunodeficiency virus 1 232-237 8454654-8 1993 In recombinant proteins, removal of the lysine-rich sequence of synaptotagmin I makes its phosphorylation dependent on exogenous polylysine, suggesting that the lysine-rich sequence in synaptotagmin serves as an endogenous polylysine stimulation signal for casein kinase II. Lysine 133-139 synaptotagmin 1 Homo sapiens 64-79 19949111-3 2010 In this study, we show that BCR cross-linking induces histone lysine acetylation at the Btk promoter, correlating with marked recruitment of histone acetyltransferase E1A-associated 300-kDa protein (p300) to the locus. Lysine 62-68 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 141-203 12093795-3 2002 The amino acids comprising the catalytic center of G6Pase include Lys(76), Arg(83), His(119), Arg(170), and His(176). Lysine 66-69 glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic subunit 1 Homo sapiens 51-57 19949111-6 2010 Interestingly, we found that BCR signaling induces Btk lysine acetylation mediated by p300. Lysine 55-61 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 86-90 8383676-3 1993 The bacterially expressed and purified Cdc34 protein is shown here to catalyze its own ubiquitination via an intramolecular transfer of its thiol ester-linked ubiquitin to a lysine. Lysine 174-180 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 87-96 12105226-7 2002 Mutational analysis of Rab15 indicates that lysine at position 48 (K48Q) is important for the binding of Rab15-GDP to Mss4. Lysine 44-50 RAB15, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 23-28 20010813-0 2010 Defects in DNA ligase I trigger PCNA ubiquitylation at Lys 107. Lysine 55-58 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 32-36 12105226-7 2002 Mutational analysis of Rab15 indicates that lysine at position 48 (K48Q) is important for the binding of Rab15-GDP to Mss4. Lysine 44-50 RAB15, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 105-110 8490130-4 1993 The encoded protein most resembles the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) resident HSP90 protein, the 94 kDa glucose-regulated protein (GRP94) of vertebrates, as it possesses both the characteristic N-terminal domain including a signal peptide sequence and the C-terminal ER retention signal (Lys-Asp-Glu-Leu). Lysine 285-288 HSP90 Hordeum vulgare 75-80 20010813-6 2010 We uncovered a new pathway, which facilitates ubiquitylation at Lys 107 of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA). Lysine 64-67 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 75-109 12027806-5 2002 Site-specific mutagenesis pinpointed the need for glycine and serine residues in the cleavage sequence Leu-Ser-Lys-Gly-Ser-Ile-Val-Val, which is localized between the two epidermal-growth-factor-like motifs of the mucin. Lysine 111-114 LOC100508689 Homo sapiens 214-219 20010813-6 2010 We uncovered a new pathway, which facilitates ubiquitylation at Lys 107 of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA). Lysine 64-67 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 111-115 20023648-6 2010 Mechanistically, we provide evidence that HERC2 facilitates assembly of the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Ubc13 with RNF8, thereby promoting DNA damage-induced formation of Lys 63-linked ubiquitin chains. Lysine 172-175 HECT and RLD domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Homo sapiens 42-47 8437979-4 1993 Conversion of Glu-PLG to the preactivated form Lys-PLG, in the vicinity of the cell surface, may also precede plasmin formation. Lysine 47-50 plasminogen Homo sapiens 18-21 8437979-4 1993 Conversion of Glu-PLG to the preactivated form Lys-PLG, in the vicinity of the cell surface, may also precede plasmin formation. Lysine 47-50 plasminogen Homo sapiens 51-54 19861417-7 2009 Persistent DHCR24 overexpression did not alter the phosphorylation status of p53 but resulted in decreased acetylation of p53 at lysine residues 373 and 382 in the nucleus after treatment with hydrogen peroxide. Lysine 129-135 24-dehydrocholesterol reductase Homo sapiens 11-17 8437979-4 1993 Conversion of Glu-PLG to the preactivated form Lys-PLG, in the vicinity of the cell surface, may also precede plasmin formation. Lysine 47-50 plasminogen Homo sapiens 110-117 8381673-7 1993 Both virus-bound and solubilized neuraminidase are selectively modified by PLP at the lysine-553. Lysine 86-92 neuraminidase 1 Homo sapiens 33-46 12208845-0 2002 Mitotic-specific methylation of histone H4 Lys 20 follows increased PR-Set7 expression and its localization to mitotic chromosomes. Lysine 43-46 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 68-75 12208845-4 2002 Localization of PR-Set7 to mitotic chromosomes and subsequent increase in H4 Lys 20 methylation were inversely correlated to transient H4 Lys 16 acetylation in early S-phase. Lysine 77-80 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 16-23 12208845-4 2002 Localization of PR-Set7 to mitotic chromosomes and subsequent increase in H4 Lys 20 methylation were inversely correlated to transient H4 Lys 16 acetylation in early S-phase. Lysine 138-141 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 16-23 12208845-5 2002 These data suggest that H4 Lys 20 methylation by PR-Set7 during mitosis acts to antagonize H4 Lys 16 acetylation and to establish a mechanism by which this mark is epigenetically transmitted. Lysine 27-30 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 49-56 12208845-5 2002 These data suggest that H4 Lys 20 methylation by PR-Set7 during mitosis acts to antagonize H4 Lys 16 acetylation and to establish a mechanism by which this mark is epigenetically transmitted. Lysine 94-97 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 49-56 8381673-7 1993 Both virus-bound and solubilized neuraminidase are selectively modified by PLP at the lysine-553. Lysine 86-92 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 75-78 20003410-4 2009 RESULTS: We report that H2A.Z-1 and H2A.Z-2 are expressed across a wide range of human tissues, they are both acetylated at lysine residues within the N-terminal region and they exhibit similar, but nonidentical, distributions within chromatin. Lysine 124-130 H2A.Z variant histone 2 Homo sapiens 36-43 8420991-3 1993 Previously we have shown that the region around the biotinyl lysine of the 1.3 S subunit is critical for catalysis, that peptides in the amino-terminal region of 1.3 S are capable of forming complexes with 12 S and 5 S, and that amino acids in the carboxyl terminus of the 1.3 S subunit form part of the recognition site for holocarboxylase synthetase. Lysine 61-67 holocarboxylase synthetase Homo sapiens 325-351 12350019-11 2002 Pre-feeding insulin levels were increased (P < 0.05) with increasing level of lysine. Lysine 81-87 insulin Sus scrofa 12-19 12163582-3 2002 In chicken cells, the nsP4 Arg183 mutants had a nonconditionally lethal, temperature-sensitive (ts) growth phenotype caused by a ts defect in minus-strand synthesis whose extent varied with the particular amino acid substituted (Ser>Ala>Lys). Lysine 243-246 serine protease 57 Homo sapiens 22-26 20003410-5 2009 Our results suggest that H2A.Z-2 preferentially associates with H3 trimethylated at lysine 4 compared to H2A.Z-1. Lysine 84-90 H2A.Z variant histone 2 Homo sapiens 25-32 19815559-6 2009 Subsequent peptide mapping using chemical and proteinase cleavages of purified wild-type and mutant GLP1 receptor identified that the Arg(131)-Lys(136) segment at the juxtamembrane region of the receptor amino terminus contained the site of labeling for the position 24 probe, and the specific receptor residue labeled by this probe was identified as Glu(133) by radiochemical sequencing. Lysine 143-146 glucagon like peptide 1 receptor Homo sapiens 100-113 12163583-2 2002 76:8632-8640, 2002) found minus-strand synthesis to be temperature sensitive in vertebrate and invertebrate cells when the Arg183 residue of the Sindbis virus nsP4 polymerase was changed to Ser, Ala, or Lys. Lysine 203-206 serine protease 57 Homo sapiens 159-163 1448098-8 1992 The gene, named EGD1 (enhancer of GAL4 DNA binding), encodes a highly basic protein (21% lysine and arginine) with a predicted molecular mass of 16.5 kDa. Lysine 89-95 galactose-responsive transcription factor GAL4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 34-38 19879767-0 2009 Spare interactions of highly potent [Arg(14),Lys(15)]nociceptin for cooperative induction of ORL1 receptor activation. Lysine 45-48 opioid related nociceptin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 93-97 12221124-9 2002 Last, we show that disruption of the functional interaction between endogenous FIP200 with FAK leads to increased FAK phosphorylation and partial restoration of cell cycle progression in cells plated on poly-L-lysine, providing further support for FIP200 as a negative regulator of FAK. Lysine 203-216 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 91-94 19879767-1 2009 [Arg(14),Lys(15)]Nociceptin is a very potent for ORL1 receptor, showing a few times stronger binding activity and much more enhanced biological activity than endogenous nociceptin. Lysine 9-12 opioid related nociceptin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 49-53 19879767-4 2009 The mutant receptor Gln205Ala was found to be as active as wild-type ORL1 for both nociceptin and [Arg(14),Lys(15)]nociceptin. Lysine 107-110 opioid related nociceptin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 69-73 12060650-5 2002 We found that GFP-HP1gamma is preferentially associated with the transcriptionally "inactive" heterochromatin fraction, a fraction enriched in Lys-9-methylated histone H3. Lysine 143-146 chromobox 3 Homo sapiens 18-26 1438209-6 1992 Lp(a) binding is inhibited by epsilon-aminocaproic acid, indicating lysine binding site specificity. Lysine 68-74 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 0-5 19744555-9 2009 Taken together, we propose that Ubc9-mediated sumoylation at lysine 25 of FOXL2 is required for transcriptional repression of the StAR gene and may be responsible for controlling the development of ovarian follicles. Lysine 61-67 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 32-36 1526970-3 1992 In addition to being hypersensitive to oxygen toxicity, strains containing deletions in both the SOD1 (encoding Cu/Zn-SOD) and SOD2 (encoding Mn-SOD) genes are defective in sporulation, are associated with a high mutation rate, and are unable to biosynthesize lysine and methionine. Lysine 260-266 superoxide dismutase SOD1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 97-101 12042306-9 2002 These residues are part of a motif found in Ntg2p (Arg(23)-Ser(24)-Lys(25)-Tyr(26)-Phe(27)), Exo1p (Arg(444)-Ser(445)-Lys(446)-Phe(447)-Phe(448)), and Sgs1p (Lys(1383)-Ser(1384)-Lys(1385)-Phe(1386)-Phe(1387)). Lysine 67-70 bifunctional N-glycosylase/AP lyase NTG2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 44-49 12042306-9 2002 These residues are part of a motif found in Ntg2p (Arg(23)-Ser(24)-Lys(25)-Tyr(26)-Phe(27)), Exo1p (Arg(444)-Ser(445)-Lys(446)-Phe(447)-Phe(448)), and Sgs1p (Lys(1383)-Ser(1384)-Lys(1385)-Phe(1386)-Phe(1387)). Lysine 118-121 bifunctional N-glycosylase/AP lyase NTG2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 44-49 12042306-9 2002 These residues are part of a motif found in Ntg2p (Arg(23)-Ser(24)-Lys(25)-Tyr(26)-Phe(27)), Exo1p (Arg(444)-Ser(445)-Lys(446)-Phe(447)-Phe(448)), and Sgs1p (Lys(1383)-Ser(1384)-Lys(1385)-Phe(1386)-Phe(1387)). Lysine 118-121 bifunctional N-glycosylase/AP lyase NTG2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 44-49 12042306-9 2002 These residues are part of a motif found in Ntg2p (Arg(23)-Ser(24)-Lys(25)-Tyr(26)-Phe(27)), Exo1p (Arg(444)-Ser(445)-Lys(446)-Phe(447)-Phe(448)), and Sgs1p (Lys(1383)-Ser(1384)-Lys(1385)-Phe(1386)-Phe(1387)). Lysine 118-121 bifunctional N-glycosylase/AP lyase NTG2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 44-49 19744555-9 2009 Taken together, we propose that Ubc9-mediated sumoylation at lysine 25 of FOXL2 is required for transcriptional repression of the StAR gene and may be responsible for controlling the development of ovarian follicles. Lysine 61-67 steroidogenic acute regulatory protein Homo sapiens 130-134 1380438-9 1992 Highly purified alpha 1I3 was phosphorylated by muscle- or liver-derived insulin receptors in the presence of 1 microM poly-L-lysine and comigrated with pp195 on sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Lysine 119-132 alpha-1-inhibitor III Rattus norvegicus 16-25 12176364-0 2002 A high-affinity Arg-X-X-Lys SH3 binding motif confers specificity for the interaction between Gads and SLP-76 in T cell signaling. Lysine 24-27 GRB2 related adaptor protein 2 Homo sapiens 94-98 19692349-7 2009 Furthermore, myotubes formed in culture from human laminin-alpha2-deficient patient myoblasts produced high levels of activated caspase-3 when grown on poly-L-lysine, but not when grown on a laminin-alpha2-containing substrate or when treated with BIPs. Lysine 152-165 laminin subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 51-65 11988069-5 2002 Glutamic acid substitutions for two lysine residues in the activation loop of FAK, based upon the K650E (Lys(650-->)Glu) mutant of fibroblast-growth-factor receptor 3, were made to create "SuperFAK". Lysine 36-42 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 78-81 1644796-1 1992 Furin, a mammalian homolog of the yeast Kex2 protease, is associated with Golgi membranes and is involved in cleavage of precursor proteins at sites marked by the Arg-X-Lys/Arg-Arg (RXK/RR) motif. Lysine 169-172 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 0-5 1644824-1 1992 Previous work demonstrated that human furin is a predominantly Golgi membrane-localized endoprotease that can efficiently process precursor proteins at paired basic residues (-Lys-Arg- or -Arg-Arg-) in transfected cells. Lysine 176-179 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 38-43 11988069-5 2002 Glutamic acid substitutions for two lysine residues in the activation loop of FAK, based upon the K650E (Lys(650-->)Glu) mutant of fibroblast-growth-factor receptor 3, were made to create "SuperFAK". Lysine 105-108 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 78-81 19822661-3 2009 Specifically, deleting as few as 20 amino acids, or substituting glutamines for lysines in the tail, greatly impaired K36 methylation by Set2. Lysine 80-87 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 137-141 12058023-6 2002 A mutation in the lysine repeat in the hypervariable region of Rsr1/Bud1 specifically abolished its plasma membrane localization, whereas a mutation at the CAAX motif eliminated both plasma membrane and internal membrane association of Rsr1/Bud1. Lysine 18-24 Ras family GTPase RSR1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 63-67 12058023-6 2002 A mutation in the lysine repeat in the hypervariable region of Rsr1/Bud1 specifically abolished its plasma membrane localization, whereas a mutation at the CAAX motif eliminated both plasma membrane and internal membrane association of Rsr1/Bud1. Lysine 18-24 Ras family GTPase RSR1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 68-72 1353732-2 1992 When phosphorylated cystatin alpha (P-cystatin alpha) was incubated with epidermal transglutaminase (TGase) and Ca2+ ions, polymerized protein was produced by formation of epsilon-(gamma-glutamyl)lysine cross-linking peptide bonds between lysine residues of cystatin alpha and glutamine residues of suitable protein(s) in the enzyme preparation. Lysine 196-202 cystatin A Homo sapiens 20-34 1353732-2 1992 When phosphorylated cystatin alpha (P-cystatin alpha) was incubated with epidermal transglutaminase (TGase) and Ca2+ ions, polymerized protein was produced by formation of epsilon-(gamma-glutamyl)lysine cross-linking peptide bonds between lysine residues of cystatin alpha and glutamine residues of suitable protein(s) in the enzyme preparation. Lysine 196-202 cystatin A Homo sapiens 38-52 1353732-2 1992 When phosphorylated cystatin alpha (P-cystatin alpha) was incubated with epidermal transglutaminase (TGase) and Ca2+ ions, polymerized protein was produced by formation of epsilon-(gamma-glutamyl)lysine cross-linking peptide bonds between lysine residues of cystatin alpha and glutamine residues of suitable protein(s) in the enzyme preparation. Lysine 196-202 transglutaminase 1 Homo sapiens 101-106 19956600-5 2009 The NTD RSK2 possesses a three-stranded betaB-sheet inserted in the N-terminal lobe, resulting in displacement of the alphaC-helix and disruption of the Lys-Glu interaction, classifying the kinase conformation as inactive. Lysine 153-156 ribosomal protein S6 kinase A3 Homo sapiens 8-12 1353732-2 1992 When phosphorylated cystatin alpha (P-cystatin alpha) was incubated with epidermal transglutaminase (TGase) and Ca2+ ions, polymerized protein was produced by formation of epsilon-(gamma-glutamyl)lysine cross-linking peptide bonds between lysine residues of cystatin alpha and glutamine residues of suitable protein(s) in the enzyme preparation. Lysine 196-202 cystatin A Homo sapiens 38-52 12058023-7 2002 Thus the lysine repeat and the CAAX motif of Rsr1/Bud1 are important for its localization to the plasma membrane and to the polarized growth sites. Lysine 9-15 Ras family GTPase RSR1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 50-54 19956600-8 2009 Mutation of this lysine to alanine impaired both NTDs in vitro and full length RSK2 ex vivo activity, emphasizing the importance of this interaction. Lysine 17-23 ribosomal protein S6 kinase A3 Homo sapiens 79-83 19801601-8 2009 Moreover, in vitro assays demonstrated that histone acetyltransferase p300 can catalyze H3 Lys(23) propionylation, whereas histone deacetylase Sir2 can remove this modification in the presence of NAD(+). Lysine 91-94 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 70-74 12127488-1 2002 Lysine biosynthesis in yeast requires the posttranslational conversion of the alpha-aminoadipate semialdehyde reductase Lys2 by the 4"-phosphopantetheinyl transferase (PPTase) Lys5 from the inactive apo-form into the catalytically active holo-form. Lysine 0-6 L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 120-124 12127488-1 2002 Lysine biosynthesis in yeast requires the posttranslational conversion of the alpha-aminoadipate semialdehyde reductase Lys2 by the 4"-phosphopantetheinyl transferase (PPTase) Lys5 from the inactive apo-form into the catalytically active holo-form. Lysine 0-6 holo-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 176-180 1420981-6 1992 We have synthesized an anionic melittin analogue of MLT (E-MLT; net charge -4) in which all five lysine and arginine residues are replaced with glutamate, and acetyl and succinyl derivatives of E-MLT (net charges -5 and -6). Lysine 97-103 MALT1 paracaspase Homo sapiens 57-62 1515027-3 1992 The masu salmon sGnRH precursor was composed of a signal peptide, sGnRH and a GnRH-associated peptide (GAP) which was connected to sGnRH by a Gly-Lys-Arg sequence. Lysine 146-149 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 17-21 19731963-6 2009 Especially, several lysine residues on the SAGA subunits Spt7p and Sgf73p were found to be acetylated. Lysine 20-26 SAGA histone acetyltransferase complex subunit SPT7 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 57-62 12185510-0 2002 Compound heterozygosity for Hb Korle-Bu (beta(73); Asp-Asn) and Hb E (beta(26); Glu-Lys) with a 3.7-kb deletional alpha-thalassemia in Thai patients. Lysine 84-87 hemoglobin subunit epsilon 1 Homo sapiens 64-68 12185510-1 2002 Hemoglobin (Hb) Korle-Bu (beta73; Asp-Asn) is the most frequent of the rare beta-chain variants in the population of West Africa whereas Hb E (beta26; Glu-Lys) is common among the Southeast Asian population. Lysine 155-158 hemoglobin subunit epsilon 1 Homo sapiens 137-141 19771477-3 2009 Squirrel RNase 1 genes encode typical RNase A ribonucleases, each with eight cysteines, a conserved CKXXNTF signature motif, and a canonical His(12)-Lys(41)-His(119) catalytic triad. Lysine 149-152 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 9-16 12072377-1 2002 Aortic carboxypeptidase-like protein (ACLP) is a 175-kDa protein that is expressed in vascular smooth muscle cells and contains a signal peptide sequence, a lysine- and proline-rich repeating motif, a discoidin-like domain with 35% identity to discoidin I, and a carboxypeptidase-like domain that is 39% identical with carboxypeptidase E. Lysine 157-163 AE binding protein 1 Mus musculus 0-36 12072377-1 2002 Aortic carboxypeptidase-like protein (ACLP) is a 175-kDa protein that is expressed in vascular smooth muscle cells and contains a signal peptide sequence, a lysine- and proline-rich repeating motif, a discoidin-like domain with 35% identity to discoidin I, and a carboxypeptidase-like domain that is 39% identical with carboxypeptidase E. Lysine 157-163 AE binding protein 1 Mus musculus 38-42 18965468-1 1992 Adsorbed amounts of poly-l-lysine (pLys) and bromide ion on hydroxyapatite (HAp) from aqueous solutions of poly-l-lysine hydrobromide, and amounts of calcium and phosphate ions liberated concurrently from HAp during the adsorption of pLys were determined at 25 degrees . Lysine 20-33 reticulon 3 Homo sapiens 76-79 19773423-9 2009 Moreover, we also observed that PCAF acetylates cdk2 at lysine 33. Lysine 56-62 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 32-36 1535355-6 1992 epsilon-Aminocaproic acid, which competes for lysine residues that are critical to the binding of plasminogen or plasmin to substrates, inhibited the digestion of high molecular weight kininogen by plasmin, which is consistent with the evidence that the 438-439 Lys-His was a primary site of plasmin attack on high molecular weight kininogen. Lysine 46-52 plasminogen Homo sapiens 98-105 1535355-6 1992 epsilon-Aminocaproic acid, which competes for lysine residues that are critical to the binding of plasminogen or plasmin to substrates, inhibited the digestion of high molecular weight kininogen by plasmin, which is consistent with the evidence that the 438-439 Lys-His was a primary site of plasmin attack on high molecular weight kininogen. Lysine 46-52 plasminogen Homo sapiens 113-120 11956210-2 2002 We and others have recently shown that Tat is directly acetylated at lysine 28, within the activation domain, and lysine 50, in the TAR RNA binding domain, by Tat-associated histone acetyltransferases p300, p300/CBP-associating factor, and hGCN5. Lysine 69-75 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 201-205 11956210-2 2002 We and others have recently shown that Tat is directly acetylated at lysine 28, within the activation domain, and lysine 50, in the TAR RNA binding domain, by Tat-associated histone acetyltransferases p300, p300/CBP-associating factor, and hGCN5. Lysine 69-75 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 207-211 11956210-2 2002 We and others have recently shown that Tat is directly acetylated at lysine 28, within the activation domain, and lysine 50, in the TAR RNA binding domain, by Tat-associated histone acetyltransferases p300, p300/CBP-associating factor, and hGCN5. Lysine 114-120 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 201-205 11956210-2 2002 We and others have recently shown that Tat is directly acetylated at lysine 28, within the activation domain, and lysine 50, in the TAR RNA binding domain, by Tat-associated histone acetyltransferases p300, p300/CBP-associating factor, and hGCN5. Lysine 114-120 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 207-211 1535355-6 1992 epsilon-Aminocaproic acid, which competes for lysine residues that are critical to the binding of plasminogen or plasmin to substrates, inhibited the digestion of high molecular weight kininogen by plasmin, which is consistent with the evidence that the 438-439 Lys-His was a primary site of plasmin attack on high molecular weight kininogen. Lysine 46-52 plasminogen Homo sapiens 113-120 1571548-9 1992 A conservative substitution of the P4 arginine by lysine resulted in a decrease in vWF processing by PACE, as did a nonconservative substitution to alanine. Lysine 50-56 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 101-105 19773423-9 2009 Moreover, we also observed that PCAF acetylates cdk2 at lysine 33. Lysine 56-62 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 48-52 1571548-11 1992 These data indicate that both the P4 arginine and the P2 lysine play an important role in substrate recognition by PACE. Lysine 57-63 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 115-119 19773423-10 2009 As this lysine is essential for the interaction with ATP, acetylation of this residue inhibits cdk2 activity. Lysine 8-14 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 95-99 19755537-6 2009 clf-59 mutants have elevated levels of trimethylation on lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) at FLC. Lysine 57-63 SET domain-containing protein Arabidopsis thaliana 0-3 1312281-5 1992 Since previous work indicated that the lysine residue at position 461 is important for the neuraminidase activity of HN, we used site-directed mutation to produce HN protein with this lysine residue changed to glutamic acid. Lysine 39-45 neuraminidase 1 Homo sapiens 91-104 1312281-5 1992 Since previous work indicated that the lysine residue at position 461 is important for the neuraminidase activity of HN, we used site-directed mutation to produce HN protein with this lysine residue changed to glutamic acid. Lysine 184-190 neuraminidase 1 Homo sapiens 91-104 12021356-12 2002 These residues most likely form ionic interactions with conserved acidic amino acids on E7 since a stable pRB/E7 interaction was restored when the lysine residues on pRB and the acidic residues on E7 were interchanged. Lysine 147-153 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 106-109 12021356-12 2002 These residues most likely form ionic interactions with conserved acidic amino acids on E7 since a stable pRB/E7 interaction was restored when the lysine residues on pRB and the acidic residues on E7 were interchanged. Lysine 147-153 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 166-169 19810014-1 2009 Peptides modified by pyridoxal-5"-phosphate (PLP), linked to a lysine residue via reductive amination, exhibit distinct spectral characteristics in the collision-induced dissociation (CID) tandem mass (MS/MS) spectra that are described here. Lysine 63-69 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 45-48 12022882-5 2002 Lys(147) and Arg(154) mutants were inhibited by TFPI approximately 2-fold slower than wild type; however, both Arg(143) and Arg(150) mutants were inhibited normally by the inhibitor. Lysine 0-3 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 48-52 1531656-6 1992 Acylation of the 5 lysine residues of fragment 1 by the action of acetic anhydride (500-fold molar excess) in the presence of 75 mM Ca(II), pH 8.0, results in loss of positive cooperativity in Ca(II) binding (Scatchard plot) and an increase in the number of Ca(II) ions bound. Lysine 19-25 carbonic anhydrase 2 Bos taurus 132-138 1531656-6 1992 Acylation of the 5 lysine residues of fragment 1 by the action of acetic anhydride (500-fold molar excess) in the presence of 75 mM Ca(II), pH 8.0, results in loss of positive cooperativity in Ca(II) binding (Scatchard plot) and an increase in the number of Ca(II) ions bound. Lysine 19-25 carbonic anhydrase 2 Bos taurus 193-199 1531656-6 1992 Acylation of the 5 lysine residues of fragment 1 by the action of acetic anhydride (500-fold molar excess) in the presence of 75 mM Ca(II), pH 8.0, results in loss of positive cooperativity in Ca(II) binding (Scatchard plot) and an increase in the number of Ca(II) ions bound. Lysine 19-25 carbonic anhydrase 2 Bos taurus 193-199 19706603-1 2009 In replicating yeast, lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin (polyUb) chains are extended from the ubiquitin moiety of monoubiquitinated proliferating cell nuclear antigen (monoUb-PCNA) by the E2-E3 complex of (Ubc13-Mms2)-Rad5. Lysine 22-28 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 129-163 1318546-9 1992 Our analysis suggests that apo[a] kringle-type 10 has a high probability of binding to lysine in the same way as PGK4. Lysine 87-93 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 27-32 12004135-4 2002 Moreover, the complex contains chromatin modifiers such as a novel histone methyltransferase that modifies lysine 9 of histone H3, HP1gamma, and Polycomb group (PcG) proteins. Lysine 107-113 chromobox 3 Homo sapiens 131-139 1531022-4 1992 Plasmin in a complex with streptokinase or bound to epsilon-aminocaproic acid is protected from inhibition by thrombospondin, thereby implicating the lysine-binding kringle domains of plasmin in the inhibition process. Lysine 150-156 plasminogen Homo sapiens 0-7 19706603-1 2009 In replicating yeast, lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin (polyUb) chains are extended from the ubiquitin moiety of monoubiquitinated proliferating cell nuclear antigen (monoUb-PCNA) by the E2-E3 complex of (Ubc13-Mms2)-Rad5. Lysine 22-28 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein UBC13 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 203-208 1531022-4 1992 Plasmin in a complex with streptokinase or bound to epsilon-aminocaproic acid is protected from inhibition by thrombospondin, thereby implicating the lysine-binding kringle domains of plasmin in the inhibition process. Lysine 150-156 plasminogen Homo sapiens 184-191 11867624-2 2002 We report that proteinases released from either mononucleated blood cells or polymorphonuclear neutrophils degranulated by inflammatory stimuli generate an SDF-1 fragment that is deleted from amino-terminal residues Lys(1)-Pro(2)-Val(3), as characterized by mass spectrometry analysis. Lysine 216-219 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12 Homo sapiens 156-161 19706603-1 2009 In replicating yeast, lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin (polyUb) chains are extended from the ubiquitin moiety of monoubiquitinated proliferating cell nuclear antigen (monoUb-PCNA) by the E2-E3 complex of (Ubc13-Mms2)-Rad5. Lysine 22-28 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein MMS2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 209-213 19706603-1 2009 In replicating yeast, lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin (polyUb) chains are extended from the ubiquitin moiety of monoubiquitinated proliferating cell nuclear antigen (monoUb-PCNA) by the E2-E3 complex of (Ubc13-Mms2)-Rad5. Lysine 22-28 DNA helicase RAD5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 215-219 19706603-3 2009 The unusual ability of Ubc13-Mms2 to synthesize unanchored Lys(63)-linked polyUb chains in vitro allowed us to resolve the individual roles that it and Rad5 play in the catalysis and specificity of PCNA polyubiquitination. Lysine 59-62 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein UBC13 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 23-28 11925461-0 2002 Differential regulation of porcine hepatic IGF-I mRNA expression and plasma IGF-I concentration by a low lysine diet. Lysine 105-111 insulin like growth factor 1 Sus scrofa 43-48 11925461-0 2002 Differential regulation of porcine hepatic IGF-I mRNA expression and plasma IGF-I concentration by a low lysine diet. Lysine 105-111 insulin like growth factor 1 Sus scrofa 76-81 11925461-1 2002 The influence of dietary lysine on hepatic insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) gene expression and plasma IGF-I level was investigated. Lysine 25-31 insulin like growth factor 1 Sus scrofa 43-71 1665793-0 1991 The 5-HT3 receptor antagonists LY 277359 and granisetron potentiate the suppressant action of apomorphine on the basal firing rate of ventral tegmental dopamine cells. Lysine 31-33 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A Rattus norvegicus 4-18 19706603-3 2009 The unusual ability of Ubc13-Mms2 to synthesize unanchored Lys(63)-linked polyUb chains in vitro allowed us to resolve the individual roles that it and Rad5 play in the catalysis and specificity of PCNA polyubiquitination. Lysine 59-62 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein MMS2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 29-33 19706603-6 2009 Thus, Rad5 acts both to align monoUb-PCNA with Ub-charged Ubc13 and to stimulate Ub transfer onto Lys(63) of a Ub acceptor. Lysine 98-101 DNA helicase RAD5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 6-10 1930159-0 1991 The processing of Alzheimer A4/beta-amyloid protein precursor: identification of a human brain metallopeptidase which cleaves -Lys-Leu- in a model peptide. Lysine 127-130 immunoglobulin kappa variable 1D-27 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 28-35 1930159-0 1991 The processing of Alzheimer A4/beta-amyloid protein precursor: identification of a human brain metallopeptidase which cleaves -Lys-Leu- in a model peptide. Lysine 127-130 immunoglobulin kappa variable 1D-27 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 34-35 19710011-8 2009 Mass spectrometric analysis showed that p300 acetylates four lysine residues in the C-terminal domain of TP2. Lysine 61-67 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 40-44 1930159-0 1991 The processing of Alzheimer A4/beta-amyloid protein precursor: identification of a human brain metallopeptidase which cleaves -Lys-Leu- in a model peptide. Lysine 127-130 immunoglobulin kappa variable 1D-27 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 36-37 1930159-2 1991 A metalloendopeptidase was identified in the soluble fraction of post mortem human cerebral cortex which cleaves the substrate at the Lys-Leu bond. Lysine 134-137 immunoglobulin kappa variable 1D-27 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 0-1 11925461-10 2002 We conclude that the reduction in plasma IGF-I caused by reduced dietary lysine may have been due in part to suppression of post-transcriptional events in IGF-I expression. Lysine 73-79 insulin like growth factor 1 Sus scrofa 41-46 11925461-10 2002 We conclude that the reduction in plasma IGF-I caused by reduced dietary lysine may have been due in part to suppression of post-transcriptional events in IGF-I expression. Lysine 73-79 insulin like growth factor 1 Sus scrofa 155-160 19635459-2 2009 It was found recently that Ubc9, the SUMO E2 conjugating enzyme, is covalently modified by SUMO at a lysine 14 in the N-terminal alpha helix, and that SUMO-modified Ubc9 has enhanced conjugation activity for certain target proteins containing a SUMO-interacting motif (SIM). Lysine 101-107 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 27-31 11884610-6 2002 While coexpression of cyclin D1/Cdk4 can reverse the cell cycle arrest properties of p107 in Saos-2 cells, we find that p107 in which the Lys-Arg-Arg-Leu sequence of the RXL motif is replaced by four alanine residues is largely refractory to inactivation by cyclin D/Cdk4, indicating a role for this motif in p107 inactivation without a requirement for its tight interaction with cyclin D1/Cdk4. Lysine 138-141 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 22-31 1898413-5 1991 The Glu to Lys substitution is proven to account for the abnormal physical properties of the patients lysosomal alpha-glucosidase precursor and to prevent the formation of catalytically active enzyme. Lysine 11-14 alpha glucosidase Homo sapiens 102-129 1832675-4 1991 Accelerated plasmin generation did not occur in the presence of epsilon-amino caproic acid or if actin was exposed to acetic anhydride, an agent known to acetylate lysine residues. Lysine 164-170 plasminogen Homo sapiens 12-19 11884610-6 2002 While coexpression of cyclin D1/Cdk4 can reverse the cell cycle arrest properties of p107 in Saos-2 cells, we find that p107 in which the Lys-Arg-Arg-Leu sequence of the RXL motif is replaced by four alanine residues is largely refractory to inactivation by cyclin D/Cdk4, indicating a role for this motif in p107 inactivation without a requirement for its tight interaction with cyclin D1/Cdk4. Lysine 138-141 RB transcriptional corepressor like 1 Homo sapiens 120-124 19635459-2 2009 It was found recently that Ubc9, the SUMO E2 conjugating enzyme, is covalently modified by SUMO at a lysine 14 in the N-terminal alpha helix, and that SUMO-modified Ubc9 has enhanced conjugation activity for certain target proteins containing a SUMO-interacting motif (SIM). Lysine 101-107 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 165-169 11884610-6 2002 While coexpression of cyclin D1/Cdk4 can reverse the cell cycle arrest properties of p107 in Saos-2 cells, we find that p107 in which the Lys-Arg-Arg-Leu sequence of the RXL motif is replaced by four alanine residues is largely refractory to inactivation by cyclin D/Cdk4, indicating a role for this motif in p107 inactivation without a requirement for its tight interaction with cyclin D1/Cdk4. Lysine 138-141 RB transcriptional corepressor like 1 Homo sapiens 120-124 19557426-7 2009 Interestingly, DIDO3 is missing from the synaptonemal complex in Atm mutant spermatocytes, which form synapses but show persistent trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4. Lysine 160-166 ataxia telangiectasia mutated Mus musculus 65-68 11983172-3 2002 In vitro assays show an indispensable role for H3 and H4 tails, especially major lysine substrates, in p300-dependent transcriptional activation, as well as activator-targeted acetylation of promoter-proximal histone tails by p300. Lysine 81-87 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 103-107 11773068-4 2002 In hBVR, a lysine replaces L(3). Lysine 11-17 biliverdin reductase A Homo sapiens 3-7 1910040-0 1991 Replacement of lysine 234 affects transition state stabilization in the active site of beta-lactamase TEM1. Lysine 15-21 hypothetical protein Escherichia coli 102-106 1910040-8 1991 Therefore, lysine 234 in the E. coli beta-lactamase TEM-1 is involved both in the initial recognition of the substrate and in transition state stabilization. Lysine 11-17 hypothetical protein Escherichia coli 52-57 19706680-3 2009 Lysine 556 (K556) was found to be the major sumoylation site for Prox1 in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 0-6 prospero homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 65-70 1840295-10 1991 In neuraminidase-treated type I, catalytic activity was also enhanced but lysine affinity remained unchanged. Lysine 74-80 neuraminidase 1 Homo sapiens 3-16 11777905-4 2002 In comparison to HDAC1, HDAC3 preferentially deacetylated lysines 5 and 12 of H4 and lysine 5 of H2A. Lysine 58-65 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 24-29 11777905-4 2002 In comparison to HDAC1, HDAC3 preferentially deacetylated lysines 5 and 12 of H4 and lysine 5 of H2A. Lysine 58-64 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 24-29 19706680-4 2009 Mutation of this site (from lysine to arginine K556R) reduced DNA binding and the transcriptional activity of Prox1. Lysine 28-34 prospero homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 110-115 19700617-0 2009 CBP-mediated acetylation of histone H3 lysine 27 antagonizes Drosophila Polycomb silencing. Lysine 39-45 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 72-80 11836629-6 2002 Aldosterone response of ZG cells to 10(-7) M PACAP38 was unaffected by the PAC1-antagonist (A) PACAP(6-38), and significantly decreased by the VPAC1-A [Ac-His(1),D-Phe(2),Lys(15),Arg(16)]VIP(3-7) GRF(8-27)-NH(2). Lysine 171-174 adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 45-50 11931765-0 2002 Structural basis of lysine-acetylated HIV-1 Tat recognition by PCAF bromodomain. Lysine 20-26 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 63-67 11931765-2 2002 Tat transactivation activity is dependent on lysine acetylation and its association with nuclear histone acetyltransferases p300/CBP (CREB binding protein) and p300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF). Lysine 45-51 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 124-128 1856262-1 1991 GH-releasing peptide (GHRP; His-D-Trp-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2), a hexapeptide derived from enkephalin, has been shown to have GH-releasing activity in man and several animal species. Lysine 52-55 growth hormone secretagogue receptor Homo sapiens 0-20 1856262-1 1991 GH-releasing peptide (GHRP; His-D-Trp-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2), a hexapeptide derived from enkephalin, has been shown to have GH-releasing activity in man and several animal species. Lysine 52-55 growth hormone secretagogue receptor Homo sapiens 22-26 1856866-3 1991 For this insulin molecule, the first without detectable activity to be characterized, the A and B-chains are linked by a peptide bond between A1 Gly and B29 Lys. Lysine 157-160 insulin Sus scrofa 9-16 19700617-1 2009 Trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) by Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) is essential for transcriptional silencing of Polycomb target genes, whereas acetylation of H3K27 (H3K27ac) has recently been shown to be associated with many active mammalian genes. Lysine 29-35 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 53-61 19700617-1 2009 Trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) by Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) is essential for transcriptional silencing of Polycomb target genes, whereas acetylation of H3K27 (H3K27ac) has recently been shown to be associated with many active mammalian genes. Lysine 29-35 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 136-144 19449376-6 2009 Among heavy drinkers, the ADH1B Arg/Arg (55 years) and ALDH2 Glu/Lys genotypes (54 years) were found to confer a 15 and 16 years earlier carcinoma diagnosed age than His/His and Glu/Glu nondrinkers (both 70 years), respectively. Lysine 65-68 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 55-60 1939027-4 1991 Comparing the 205-residue sequence of the skeletal myosin with those of cardiac, and gizzard myosins from chicken, considerable differences are recognized, especially in the amino-terminal region, but strong homologies are observed around the reactive lysine residue, around the epsilon-N-trimethyllysine residue, and around the consensus sequence of GXXGXGKT for nucleotide-binding proteins. Lysine 252-258 myosin, heavy chain 15 Gallus gallus 51-57 1827591-10 1991 These results indicate that Lp(a) impairs the binding of plasminogen to fibrin and thereby decreases the generation of plasmin by occupying C-terminal lysine residues unveiled on the fibrin surface by plasmin degradation as recently reported (Circulation 1990;82[suppl III]:III-92). Lysine 151-157 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 28-33 1827591-10 1991 These results indicate that Lp(a) impairs the binding of plasminogen to fibrin and thereby decreases the generation of plasmin by occupying C-terminal lysine residues unveiled on the fibrin surface by plasmin degradation as recently reported (Circulation 1990;82[suppl III]:III-92). Lysine 151-157 plasminogen Homo sapiens 119-126 11931765-2 2002 Tat transactivation activity is dependent on lysine acetylation and its association with nuclear histone acetyltransferases p300/CBP (CREB binding protein) and p300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF). Lysine 45-51 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 160-186 11931765-2 2002 Tat transactivation activity is dependent on lysine acetylation and its association with nuclear histone acetyltransferases p300/CBP (CREB binding protein) and p300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF). Lysine 45-51 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 188-192 11931765-3 2002 Here, we show that the bromodomain of PCAF binds specifically to HIV-1 Tat acetylated at lysine 50 and that this interaction competes effectively against HIV-1 TAR RNA binding to the lysine-acetylated Tat. Lysine 89-95 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 38-42 11931765-3 2002 Here, we show that the bromodomain of PCAF binds specifically to HIV-1 Tat acetylated at lysine 50 and that this interaction competes effectively against HIV-1 TAR RNA binding to the lysine-acetylated Tat. Lysine 183-189 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 38-42 11931765-4 2002 The three-dimensional solution structure of the PCAF bromodomain in complex with a lysine 50-acetylated Tat peptide together with biochemical analyses provides the structural basis for the specificity of this molecular recognition and reveals insights into the differences in ligand selectivity of bromodomains. Lysine 83-89 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 48-52 18987023-6 2009 Furthermore, MC3T3-E1 cells on chitosan/poly-L-lysine membrane exhibit increased phosphorylation levels of focal adhesion kinase and extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2, and achieve an enhanced mRNA expression of fibronectin, Runx 2, RhoA, integrin alpha 5, and integrin beta1. Lysine 40-53 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Mus musculus 133-174 11714719-9 2002 Lysine 115 is critically important for the membrane association of mGSTA4-4, most likely by entering into an electrostatic interaction with negatively charged phospholipid headgroups. Lysine 0-6 glutathione S-transferase, alpha 4 Mus musculus 67-75 1848239-10 1991 Both CDC34 and E2(32k) exhibit a marked kinetic selectivity for processive multiubiquitination via Lys-48 of ubiquitin. Lysine 99-102 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 R1 Oryctolagus cuniculus 5-10 18987023-6 2009 Furthermore, MC3T3-E1 cells on chitosan/poly-L-lysine membrane exhibit increased phosphorylation levels of focal adhesion kinase and extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2, and achieve an enhanced mRNA expression of fibronectin, Runx 2, RhoA, integrin alpha 5, and integrin beta1. Lysine 40-53 ras homolog family member A Mus musculus 240-244 19565568-10 2009 Compared to normal cells, silenced OPG gene in cancer cells were found to have reduced histone 3 lysine 4 tri-methylation (H3K4me3) and increased histone 3 lysine 27 tri-methylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 97-103 TNF receptor superfamily member 11b Homo sapiens 35-38 2006911-2 1991 Evidence is now presented that glucose is covalently attached to lysine-266 of purified human complement Factor B as a result of glycation. Lysine 65-71 complement factor B Homo sapiens 94-113 11929601-6 2002 The ubiquitin independence of Ste3p ligand-dependent uptake was further indicated by analysis of receptor mutants having Lys-to-Arg substitutions at all possible ubiquitin acceptor sites. Lysine 121-124 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-13 19565568-10 2009 Compared to normal cells, silenced OPG gene in cancer cells were found to have reduced histone 3 lysine 4 tri-methylation (H3K4me3) and increased histone 3 lysine 27 tri-methylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 156-162 TNF receptor superfamily member 11b Homo sapiens 35-38 19570981-6 2009 Furthermore, a crystal structure of the E12V mutant hTCTP, which lacks the guanine nucleotide exchange factor activity, shows that the deficiency appears to be caused by loss of a salt-bridging interaction with Lys-45 of hRheb. Lysine 211-214 Ras homolog, mTORC1 binding Homo sapiens 221-226 11684677-10 2002 The increased antifibrinolytic potential of the Ile-325-containing TAFI variants reflects the fact that these variants have an increased ability to mediate the release of lysine from partially degraded fibrin and suppress plasminogen activation. Lysine 171-177 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 67-71 1998680-2 1991 Human Q31, murine, and human granzyme A hydrolyzed Arg- or Lys-containing thioesters very efficiently with kcat/KM of 10(4)-10(5) M-1 s-1. Lysine 59-62 granzyme A Homo sapiens 29-39 1827215-0 1991 Role of active center and lysine binding sites of plasmin in plasmin-induced platelet activation and disaggregation. Lysine 26-32 plasminogen Homo sapiens 50-57 1827215-0 1991 Role of active center and lysine binding sites of plasmin in plasmin-induced platelet activation and disaggregation. Lysine 26-32 plasminogen Homo sapiens 61-68 1827215-2 1991 In this study, the role of the active center and the lysine binding sites (LBS) of human plasmin in activating platelets and in dispersing platelet aggregates is investigated using aprotinin and the tripeptide Val-Phe-Lys-CH2Cl to inhibit the active center and using epsilon-aminocaproic acid (EACA) to specifically block the LBS. Lysine 53-59 plasminogen Homo sapiens 89-96 12785096-0 2002 Single-molecule measurement of elasticity of serine-, glutamate- and lysine-rich repeats of invertebrate connectin reveals that its elasticity is caused entropically by random coil structure. Lysine 69-75 titin Homo sapiens 105-114 12785096-3 2002 There are several extensible regions in I-connectin: two long PEVK regions, one unique sequence region and Ser-, Glu- and Lys-rich 68 residue-repeats called SEK repeats. Lysine 122-125 titin Homo sapiens 42-51 11736657-5 2001 Kinetic studies of ODC showed that N. glutinosa ODC decarboxylated both l-ornithine and l-lysine with K(m) values of 562 microM and 1592 microM at different optimal pH values of 8.0 and 6.8 respectively. Lysine 88-96 ornithine decarboxylase 1 Homo sapiens 19-22 11736657-5 2001 Kinetic studies of ODC showed that N. glutinosa ODC decarboxylated both l-ornithine and l-lysine with K(m) values of 562 microM and 1592 microM at different optimal pH values of 8.0 and 6.8 respectively. Lysine 88-96 ornithine decarboxylase 1 Homo sapiens 48-51 11736657-9 2001 Most notably, Lys(95) increased the K(m) for l-ornithine by 16-fold and for l-lysine by 3-fold, with 100-fold and 2.8-fold decreases in the k(cat) for ODC and lysine decarboxylase (LDC) activity respectively. Lysine 14-17 ornithine decarboxylase 1 Homo sapiens 151-154 11598120-2 2001 In the insulin receptor"s kinase domain, Asp-1161 and Tyr-1162 in the peptide substrate-like sequence of the unphosphorylated activation loop can interact with four invariant residues in the active site: Lys-1085, Asp-1132, Arg-1136, and Gln-1208. Lysine 204-207 insulin receptor Homo sapiens 7-23 11739492-6 2001 These results strongly suggested that the positively charged lysine residues in the TCR-gamma chain CDR3 region encoded by the germline Jgamma1.2 gene play a key role in the recognition of diverse small molecular mass nonpeptide Ags. Lysine 61-67 CDR3 Homo sapiens 100-104 11500494-6 2001 Furthermore, each of the two lysines harbors a poly-ubiquitin chain in which ubiquitin is linked to the lysine 63 of the preceding ubiquitin. Lysine 29-36 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 52-61 11500494-6 2001 Furthermore, each of the two lysines harbors a poly-ubiquitin chain in which ubiquitin is linked to the lysine 63 of the preceding ubiquitin. Lysine 29-36 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 77-86 11500494-6 2001 Furthermore, each of the two lysines harbors a poly-ubiquitin chain in which ubiquitin is linked to the lysine 63 of the preceding ubiquitin. Lysine 29-36 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 77-86 11689449-0 2001 A specific lysine in c-Jun is required for transcriptional repression by E1A and is acetylated by p300. Lysine 11-17 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 98-102 11689053-6 2001 Unexpectedly, we also found that Tat could autoacetylate itself, which was specific to lysine residues 41 and 71. Lysine 87-93 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 33-36 11481329-5 2001 Overexpression of tagged HDGF proteins with point mutations in the putative bipartite nuclear localization sequence in the carboxyl terminus demonstrated that single Lys --> Asn mutations randomized HDGF expression to both the nucleus and cytoplasm similar to the empty vector. Lysine 166-169 heparin binding growth factor Homo sapiens 25-29 11481329-5 2001 Overexpression of tagged HDGF proteins with point mutations in the putative bipartite nuclear localization sequence in the carboxyl terminus demonstrated that single Lys --> Asn mutations randomized HDGF expression to both the nucleus and cytoplasm similar to the empty vector. Lysine 166-169 heparin binding growth factor Homo sapiens 202-206 11481329-9 2001 We conclude that HDGF contains a true bipartite nuclear localization sequence with all three lysines necessary for nuclear targeting. Lysine 93-100 heparin binding growth factor Homo sapiens 17-21 11585801-4 2001 Lysine 149 of Xbra is conserved in all Brachyury homologues, while the corresponding amino acid in VegT and Eomesodermin is asparagine. Lysine 0-6 T-box transcription factor Tr L homeolog Xenopus laevis 14-18 11585801-5 2001 Mutation of this amino acid to lysine changes the inductive abilities of VegT and Eomesodermin to resemble that of Xbra. Lysine 31-37 T-box transcription factor Tr L homeolog Xenopus laevis 115-119 11567668-7 2001 A recently discovered thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) eliminates carboxyterminal lysine residues from partially degraded fibrin and, thus, inhibits the second phase of fibrinolysis. Lysine 100-106 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 22-65 11567668-7 2001 A recently discovered thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) eliminates carboxyterminal lysine residues from partially degraded fibrin and, thus, inhibits the second phase of fibrinolysis. Lysine 100-106 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 67-71 11445580-9 2001 Detailed analysis of the p300 selective inhibitor Lys-CoA showed that it exhibited slow, tight-binding kinetics. Lysine 50-53 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 25-29 11514347-6 2001 Functional analysis of potential OPN interactions with conceptus and endometrial integrins was performed on LE and Tr cells in vitro using beads coated with OPN, poly-L-lysine, or recombinant OPN in which the Arg-Gly-Asp sequence was replaced with RGE or RAD. Lysine 162-175 osteopontin Ovis aries 33-36 11418614-4 2001 Conversely, mutation of the lysine 1136 inhibited the ability of the cells to increase cyclin E and cdk2 expression, to maintain long term phosphorylation of the ERK MAPK, and to enter S-phase but had no effect on the ability of the cells to phosphorylate the p38 MAPK or to migrate on type I collagen in response to EGF. Lysine 28-34 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 100-104 11485561-4 2001 Mutation of all 11 lysines in SSAT separately to arginine demonstrated that no single lysine residue is critical for its degradation in vitro, but mutant K87R had a significantly longer half-life, suggesting that lysine-87 may be the preferred site for ubiquitination. Lysine 19-26 spermidine/spermine N1-acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 30-34 11485561-4 2001 Mutation of all 11 lysines in SSAT separately to arginine demonstrated that no single lysine residue is critical for its degradation in vitro, but mutant K87R had a significantly longer half-life, suggesting that lysine-87 may be the preferred site for ubiquitination. Lysine 19-25 spermidine/spermine N1-acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 30-34 11481424-7 2001 Furthermore, p33ING2 expression increases the acetylation of p53 at Lys-382. Lysine 68-71 inhibitor of growth family member 2 Homo sapiens 13-20 11463825-3 2001 For both DMR1 of Snrpn and the 5" untranslated region (5"-UTR) and 3"-UTR of U2af1-rs1, the methylated and nonexpressed maternal allele was underacetylated, relative to the paternal allele, at all H3 lysines tested (K14, K9, and K18). Lysine 200-207 zinc finger (CCCH type), RNA binding motif and serine/arginine rich 1 Mus musculus 77-86 11463825-4 2001 For H4, underacetylation of the maternal allele was exclusively (U2af1-rs1) or predominantly (Snrpn) at lysine 5. Lysine 104-110 zinc finger (CCCH type), RNA binding motif and serine/arginine rich 1 Mus musculus 65-74 11369780-2 2001 We showed previously that the products of the UBC13 and MMS2 genes function in error-free post-replicative DNA repair in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and form a complex that assembles Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin chains in vitro. Lysine 190-193 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein UBC13 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 46-51 11369780-2 2001 We showed previously that the products of the UBC13 and MMS2 genes function in error-free post-replicative DNA repair in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and form a complex that assembles Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin chains in vitro. Lysine 190-193 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein MMS2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 56-60 11384967-4 2001 Tat lysines 50 and 51, target of acetylation by p300/CBP, were also found to be acetylated by hGCN5. Lysine 4-11 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 48-52 11384967-5 2001 The acetylation of these two lysines by p300/CBP has been recently shown to stimulate Tat transcriptional activity and accordingly, we have found that hGCN5 can considerably enhance Tat-dependent transcription of the HIV-1 long terminal repeat. Lysine 29-36 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 40-44 11384967-6 2001 These data highlight the importance of the acetylation of lysines 50 and 51 in the function of Tat, since different histone acetyltransferases involved in distinct signaling pathways, GCN5 and p300/CBP, converge to acetylate Tat on the same site. Lysine 58-65 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 95-98 11384967-6 2001 These data highlight the importance of the acetylation of lysines 50 and 51 in the function of Tat, since different histone acetyltransferases involved in distinct signaling pathways, GCN5 and p300/CBP, converge to acetylate Tat on the same site. Lysine 58-65 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 193-197 11384967-6 2001 These data highlight the importance of the acetylation of lysines 50 and 51 in the function of Tat, since different histone acetyltransferases involved in distinct signaling pathways, GCN5 and p300/CBP, converge to acetylate Tat on the same site. Lysine 58-65 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 225-228 12084985-4 2001 Microbeads coated with MK or poly-L-lysine induced clustering of glypican-2 as well as syndecan-3. Lysine 29-42 glypican 2 (cerebroglycan) Mus musculus 65-75 11486915-0 2001 Sustained oral lysine supplementation in ornithine delta-aminotransferase deficiency. Lysine 15-21 ornithine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 41-73 11373622-5 2001 A mutation of Lys 205 in eEF1Balpha that inserts into the Mg2+ binding site of eEF1A is lethal. Lysine 14-17 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 79-84 11442827-7 2001 Results from competitive inhibition assays indicate that binding is mediated through the lysine binding sites in plasmin(ogen). Lysine 89-95 plasminogen Homo sapiens 113-120 11442827-8 2001 Carboxypeptidase B treatment and amino acid substitutions of the C-terminal lysyl residues of Eno indicated that the C-terminal lysine is pivotal for plasmin(ogen)-binding activity. Lysine 128-134 plasminogen Homo sapiens 150-157 11378154-3 2001 We observed that both AIDA (100 microM) and LY 367385 (30 microM), two blockers of mGluR1s, were able to fully prevent the induction of this form of synaptic plasticity, whereas MPEP (30 microM), a selective antagonist of the mGluR5 subtype, did not significantly affect the amplitude and time-course of corticostriatal LTD. Lysine 44-46 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, kainate 1 Mus musculus 226-232 11441843-8 2001 The FCR of chicks fed feed-grade and extruded CSM plus 2% lysine at 21 d was significantly better than that of chicks fed feed-grade or extruded CSM alone. Lysine 58-64 FCR Gallus gallus 4-7 11371203-4 2001 Interactions between PLB molecules were measured following covalent modification of the single lysine (i.e., Lys(3)) in PLB isolated from cardiac SR membranes with fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) prior to co-reconstitution with the Ca-ATPase. Lysine 95-101 phospholamban Homo sapiens 21-24 11278381-4 2001 Our results identify lysine 82 as the major site of SUMO-1 modification in HSF2, which is located in a "wing" within the DNA-binding domain of this protein. Lysine 21-27 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 52-58 11342641-2 2001 CPN cleaves the carboxyl-terminal amino acids arginine and lysine from biologically active peptides such as complement anaphylatoxins, kinins, and fibrinopeptides. Lysine 59-65 carboxypeptidase N, polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 0-3 11264280-7 2001 Additionally, we show that PAI-1 inhibition of the Lys(37)-Lys(38)-Lys(39) --> Pro-Gln-Glu mutant of APC is severely impaired, suggesting that, similar to tissue plasminogen activator, the basic 39-loop of APC plays a critical role in the reaction. Lysine 51-54 APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway Homo sapiens 104-107 11264280-7 2001 Additionally, we show that PAI-1 inhibition of the Lys(37)-Lys(38)-Lys(39) --> Pro-Gln-Glu mutant of APC is severely impaired, suggesting that, similar to tissue plasminogen activator, the basic 39-loop of APC plays a critical role in the reaction. Lysine 59-62 APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway Homo sapiens 104-107 11264280-7 2001 Additionally, we show that PAI-1 inhibition of the Lys(37)-Lys(38)-Lys(39) --> Pro-Gln-Glu mutant of APC is severely impaired, suggesting that, similar to tissue plasminogen activator, the basic 39-loop of APC plays a critical role in the reaction. Lysine 59-62 APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway Homo sapiens 104-107 11331007-2 2001 Both catalytic sites are comprised of two histidine side chains acting as a general base-general acid pair and a phosphate-activating residue: an arginine in the case of PI-PLC and a lysine in RNase A. Lysine 183-189 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Homo sapiens 193-200 11311125-3 2001 We demonstrate that uPA, associated with the surface of U937 cells, undergoes plasmin-mediated cleavage of the Lys(46)-Ser(47) bond with elimination of the GFD. Lysine 111-114 plasminogen Homo sapiens 78-85 11359922-7 2001 Furthermore, mutation of the lysine residues of the cytosolic region of a chimeric receptor carrying the IL2Rbeta targeting signal resulted in a decreased degradation rate. Lysine 29-35 interleukin 2 receptor, beta chain Mus musculus 105-113 11096085-8 2001 In contrast, ATP activated a chimera containing the hIK1 C-terminal amino acids His(299)-Lys(427). Lysine 89-92 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily N member 4 Homo sapiens 52-56 11318785-5 2001 RESULTS: A novel homozygous missense mutation, at nucleotide 268, turning glutamic acid into lysine, located at the second transmembrane domain of the GnRH-R gene was found in two patients pertaining to one of the families studied. Lysine 93-99 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Homo sapiens 151-157 11398342-13 2001 The catalytic deficiency of ALDH2 is caused by a structural point mutation at amino acid position 487, where a substitution of Glu to Lys resulting from a transition of G (C) to A (T) at 1510 nucleotide from the initiation codon has occurred. Lysine 134-137 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 28-33 11341506-8 2001 The lysine analogue EACA inhibits the binding of r-apo(a) to platelets, thus suggesting the involvement of lysine residues in that interaction. Lysine 4-10 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 51-57 11341506-8 2001 The lysine analogue EACA inhibits the binding of r-apo(a) to platelets, thus suggesting the involvement of lysine residues in that interaction. Lysine 107-113 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 51-57 11083877-14 2001 Defects in human ODC are likely to be a cause of 2-oxoadipate acidemia, an inborn error of metabolism of lysine, tryptophan, and hydroxylysine. Lysine 105-111 solute carrier family 25 member 21 Homo sapiens 17-20 11099504-0 2001 Walker A lysine mutations of TAP1 and TAP2 interfere with peptide translocation but not peptide binding. Lysine 9-15 transporter 2, ATP binding cassette subfamily B member Homo sapiens 38-42 11099504-1 2001 We generated mutants of the transporter associated with antigen-processing subunits TAP1 and TAP2 that were altered at the conserved lysine residue in the Walker A motifs of the nucleotide binding domains (NBD). Lysine 133-139 transporter 2, ATP binding cassette subfamily B member Homo sapiens 93-97 11067849-1 2001 After the nucleotide binding domain in sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase has been derivatized with fluorescein isothiocyanate at Lys-515, ATPase phosphorylation in the presence of a calcium gradient, with Ca2+ on the lumenal side but without Ca2+ on the cytosolic side, results in the formation of a species that exhibits exceptionally low probe fluorescence (Pick, U. Lysine 130-133 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 67-73 11368342-8 2001 At position 2, substitution of Leu by Cha or Phe gave equivalent PAR-2 potency, but this modification also activated PAR-1, whereas Ala, Asp, Lys, or Gln abolished PAR-2 activity; at position 3, Ile and Cha were optimal, although various amino acids were tolerated; at position 4, Ala or Cha increased PAR-2 potency 2-fold, although Cha introduced PAR-1 activity; at position 5, Arg or Lys could be replaced successfully by large hydrophobic amino acids. Lysine 142-145 F2R like trypsin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 164-169 11368342-8 2001 At position 2, substitution of Leu by Cha or Phe gave equivalent PAR-2 potency, but this modification also activated PAR-1, whereas Ala, Asp, Lys, or Gln abolished PAR-2 activity; at position 3, Ile and Cha were optimal, although various amino acids were tolerated; at position 4, Ala or Cha increased PAR-2 potency 2-fold, although Cha introduced PAR-1 activity; at position 5, Arg or Lys could be replaced successfully by large hydrophobic amino acids. Lysine 142-145 F2R like trypsin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 164-169 11306098-2 2001 To examine possible differences in the catalytic sites of SPR for exogenous carbonyl compounds and the native pteridine substrates, we investigated by site-directed mutagenesis the role of the highly conserved Ser-Tyr-Lys triad (Ser and YXXXK motif) in SPR, which was shown to be the catalytic site of SDR-family enzymes. Lysine 218-221 sepiapterin reductase Homo sapiens 58-61 11945225-1 2001 Ubiquitination is a universal protein degradation pathway in which the molecules of 8.5-kDa proteolytic peptide ubiquitin are covalently attached to the epsilon-amino group of the substrate"s lysine residues. Lysine 192-198 ubiquitin Bos taurus 112-121 11120840-2 2000 A predicted model generated from the nuclear magnetic resonance structure of a related protein, NK lysin, suggested that granulysin contains a four alpha helical bundle motif, with the alpha helices enriched for positively charged amino acids, including arginine and lysine residues. Lysine 267-273 granulysin Homo sapiens 121-131 11216654-7 2000 Deletion of Lys 191 (del 191) from the hGnRH-R resulted in increased receptor expression levels and decreased internalization rates in both COS-7 and HEK 293 cells. Lysine 12-15 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Homo sapiens 39-46 11216654-8 2000 In this study, the combined effect of the addition of the C-tail from cfGnRH-R and deletion of the Lys 191 from the hGnRH-R was compared to expression of the wild-type (WT) or either alteration alone in a transient expression system using primate cells. Lysine 99-102 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Homo sapiens 116-123 11087420-3 2000 The capacity to interact with nNOS correlates with the presence of a Lys residue in the carboxylate- binding loop of these PDZ domains. Lysine 69-72 nitric oxide synthase 1 Homo sapiens 30-34 11087420-6 2000 PDZ domains with an Arg in the carboxylate-binding loop do not bind nNOS; however, substitution with Lys or Ala was able to confer nNOS binding. Lysine 101-104 nitric oxide synthase 1 Homo sapiens 131-135 11087420-7 2000 Our results indicate that the carboxylate-binding loop Lys or Arg is a critical determinant of nNOS binding and that the identity of this residue can profoundly alter one mode of PDZ recognition without affecting another. Lysine 55-58 nitric oxide synthase 1 Homo sapiens 95-99 11215380-2 2000 TAFI is activated by thrombomodulin (TM)-bound thrombin and specifically removes the C-terminal Lys and Arg by its CPB activity. Lysine 96-99 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 0-4 11215380-3 2000 One of its target substrates is the C-terminal Lys residue in the alpha-chain of plasmin-digested fibrin, which is critical for plasminogen binding to fibrin. Lysine 47-50 plasminogen Homo sapiens 81-88 1898739-4 1991 Our kinetic data are consistent with a formal mechanism of action for carbonic anhydrase III that is directly analogous to that of carbonic anhydrase II, in which Lys-64 of carbonic anhydrase III can act as an intramolecular H+ transfer group during CO2 hydration. Lysine 163-166 carbonic anhydrase 3 Bos taurus 70-92 1898739-4 1991 Our kinetic data are consistent with a formal mechanism of action for carbonic anhydrase III that is directly analogous to that of carbonic anhydrase II, in which Lys-64 of carbonic anhydrase III can act as an intramolecular H+ transfer group during CO2 hydration. Lysine 163-166 carbonic anhydrase 2 Bos taurus 70-91 1898739-4 1991 Our kinetic data are consistent with a formal mechanism of action for carbonic anhydrase III that is directly analogous to that of carbonic anhydrase II, in which Lys-64 of carbonic anhydrase III can act as an intramolecular H+ transfer group during CO2 hydration. Lysine 163-166 carbonic anhydrase 3 Bos taurus 173-195 1985948-6 1991 In cultured human fibroblasts, CsA caused posttranslational overmodification (hydroxylation of lysine 32.1 versus 22.1%) and increased intracellular degradation (18.7 versus 12.5%), and hence decreased production (10.2 versus 13.2% of total protein synthesis) of collagens I and III, indicating that procollagen folding is slowed by CsA also in human fibroblasts. Lysine 95-101 ERCC excision repair 8, CSA ubiquitin ligase complex subunit Homo sapiens 31-34 1647004-2 1991 Acylation of the epsilon-amino group in lysine 13 by a hydrophobic moiety is well tolerated in terms of bioactivity: the analog [Nle8,18, D-Trp12,Lys 13 (epsilon-3-phenylpropanoyl),Tyr34]bPTH(7-34)NH2 is equivalent to the parent peptide in its affinity for PTH receptors and its ability to inhibit PTH-stimulated adenylate cyclase in both kidney- and bone-based assays. Lysine 40-46 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4 Homo sapiens 140-145 2123490-0 1990 Mutagenesis of lysine 460 in the human insulin receptor. Lysine 15-21 insulin receptor Homo sapiens 39-55 1701396-4 1990 Incubation of porin with fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) resulted in the isolation of a porin fraction in which on average two lysines located on the surface of the pore-forming complex per 35 kDa polypeptide were modified. Lysine 129-136 voltage dependent anion channel 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 1701396-4 1990 Incubation of porin with fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) resulted in the isolation of a porin fraction in which on average two lysines located on the surface of the pore-forming complex per 35 kDa polypeptide were modified. Lysine 129-136 voltage dependent anion channel 1 Homo sapiens 90-95 1701396-6 1990 The experiments presented here give the first biochemical evidence that positively charged lysine residues located on the surface of the channel-forming complex are responsible for the gating of the mitochondrial porin-channel. Lysine 91-97 voltage dependent anion channel 1 Homo sapiens 213-218 2149860-1 1990 Partially purified selenoprotein P from rat plasma was digested with either trypsin, endoprotease Lys-C, or endoprotease Arg-C and analyzed by high pressure liquid chromatography and sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Lysine 98-101 selenoprotein P Rattus norvegicus 19-34 2145977-3 1990 The normalized energy transfer efficiency between AEDANS bound at cysteine-670 and -674 and FITC bound at lysine-515 increases with increasing temperature in the range of 10-37 degrees C, indicating the existence of a relatively flexible structure in the region of the ATPase molecule that links the AEDANS to the FITC site. Lysine 106-112 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 269-275 2209542-1 1990 The N-end rule-based degradation signal, which targets a protein for ubiquitin-dependent proteolysis, comprises a destabilizing amino-terminal residue and a specific internal lysine residue. Lysine 175-181 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 69-78 2117703-1 1990 The N-terminal serine and four conserved lysine residues near the N-terminus of yeast histone H4 are acetylated. Lysine 41-47 histone H4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 86-96 2143190-6 1990 In this paper, the structural and functional role of the lysine and arginine residues of the TCR alpha chain was addressed using oligonucleotide mediated site directed mutagenesis. Lysine 57-63 T cell receptor alpha constant Homo sapiens 93-102 2144871-2 1990 Lp[a] was purified from donors with various genetic polymorphic forms by affinity chromatography using lysine-Sepharose or specific immunoadsorbers. Lysine 103-109 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 0-4 2114171-9 1990 Harmaline also has been found by other investigators to competitively inhibit L-lysine uptake by the Na(+)-independent system asc1 in horse erythrocytes, whereas it noncompetitively inhibits alanine uptake by the same system. Lysine 78-86 solute carrier family 7 member 10 Homo sapiens 126-130 2162343-8 1990 The amino acid sequence surrounding this lysine residue labeled by both reagents is highly conserved in (Na,K)-ATPase and the related (H,K)-ATPase sequences thus far obtained, which may signify a functional importance for this region of the putative ATP-binding site in these transport proteins. Lysine 41-47 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 126-146 2114094-10 1990 Chemical modification of collagen lysine residues indicates that specific lysine residues may be involved in Mg2(+)-dependent adhesion. Lysine 34-40 mucin 7, secreted Homo sapiens 109-112 2114094-10 1990 Chemical modification of collagen lysine residues indicates that specific lysine residues may be involved in Mg2(+)-dependent adhesion. Lysine 74-80 mucin 7, secreted Homo sapiens 109-112 2117583-2 1990 TRH derives from a 242-amino acid precursor protein, prepro-TRH, with six repetitive sequences of -Lys-Arg-Gln-His-Pro-Gly-Lys/Arg)-Arg- connected by hydrophobic linking sequences. Lysine 99-102 thyrotropin releasing hormone Homo sapiens 0-3 2117583-2 1990 TRH derives from a 242-amino acid precursor protein, prepro-TRH, with six repetitive sequences of -Lys-Arg-Gln-His-Pro-Gly-Lys/Arg)-Arg- connected by hydrophobic linking sequences. Lysine 123-126 thyrotropin releasing hormone Homo sapiens 0-3 2187866-1 1990 An insulin receptor mutant was constructed utilizing site-directed mutagenesis to delete the Arg-Lys-Arg-Arg basic amino acid cleavage site (positions 720-723) from the cDNA encoding the human insulin proreceptor. Lysine 97-100 insulin receptor Homo sapiens 3-19 2182911-1 1990 The structural requirements for proteolytic cleavage of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 env gene product, gp160, to gp120 and gp41 have been assessed by specific mutagenesis of the sequence Lys Ala Lys Arg Arg Val Val Glu Arg Glu Lys Arg located between amino acids 500 and 511, i.e., at the putative C terminus of gp120. Lysine 206-209 Envelope surface glycoprotein gp160, precursor Human immunodeficiency virus 1 114-119 2157138-2 1990 We therefore examined the ability of a CSF-1R carboxy-terminal truncation mutant to phosphorylate a kinase-defective receptor, CSF-1R[met 616], that contains a methionine-for-lysine substitution at its ATP-binding site. Lysine 175-181 colony stimulating factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 39-45 2157138-2 1990 We therefore examined the ability of a CSF-1R carboxy-terminal truncation mutant to phosphorylate a kinase-defective receptor, CSF-1R[met 616], that contains a methionine-for-lysine substitution at its ATP-binding site. Lysine 175-181 colony stimulating factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 127-133 2140397-1 1990 Human Lp[a] can be fractionated into two species with different affinities for lysine-Sepharose. Lysine 79-85 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 6-10 1693271-5 1990 The amino acid composition of PAPP-A differed most significantly from alpha 2M, in the content of glutamate, glycine and lysine. Lysine 121-127 pappalysin 1 Homo sapiens 30-36 2140680-0 1990 Modifications to the lysine Sepharose method of plasminogen purification which ensure plasmin-free Glu-plasminogen. Lysine 21-27 plasminogen Homo sapiens 48-55 2157180-1 1990 Replacement of leucine 301 in the human colony stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF-1R) by serine, threonine, glutamic acid, or proline induced ligand-independent transforming activity in mouse NIH3T3 cells, whereas substitution by phenylalanine, methionine, cysteine, or lysine did not. Lysine 270-276 colony stimulating factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 40-76 2157180-1 1990 Replacement of leucine 301 in the human colony stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF-1R) by serine, threonine, glutamic acid, or proline induced ligand-independent transforming activity in mouse NIH3T3 cells, whereas substitution by phenylalanine, methionine, cysteine, or lysine did not. Lysine 270-276 colony stimulating factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 78-84 33793773-8 2021 We identified two alternative forms of regulation both with the potential to act via lysine residues, including acetylation by Gcn5 and ubiquitination by the Not4 ligase. Lysine 85-91 CCR4-NOT core ubiquitin-protein ligase subunit MOT2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 158-162 33782381-12 2021 Mechanistic research indicated that CREB and histone H4 lysine 20 methylation (H4K20me1, a downstream target of KMT5A) occupy the PTP1B promoter region. Lysine 56-62 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 112-117 33589814-2 2021 We present the structure of the BRCA1/BARD1 RING heterodimer with the E2 enzyme UbcH5c bound to its cellular target, the nucleosome, along with biochemical data that explain how the complex selectively ubiquitylates lysines 125, 127 and 129 in the flexible C-terminal tail of H2A in a fully human system. Lysine 216-223 H2A clustered histone 18 Homo sapiens 276-279 33588906-2 2021 NSD1 encodes a histone 3 lysine-36 methyltransferase. Lysine 25-31 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 33232875-1 2021 NEDDylation is a post-translational modification of a protein, which transfers Ubiquitin like protein NEDD8 (Neuronal Precursor Cell-expressed Developmentally Down-regulated Protein 8) to the lysine residue of the product through a three-stage enzymatic reaction, and widely regulates many biological processes, such as cell cycle signal transduction and immune recognition. Lysine 192-198 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 102-107 33232875-1 2021 NEDDylation is a post-translational modification of a protein, which transfers Ubiquitin like protein NEDD8 (Neuronal Precursor Cell-expressed Developmentally Down-regulated Protein 8) to the lysine residue of the product through a three-stage enzymatic reaction, and widely regulates many biological processes, such as cell cycle signal transduction and immune recognition. Lysine 192-198 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 109-183 33778323-3 2021 PLOD2 encodes the lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2) enzyme, which is responsible for the hydroxylation of cross-linking lysine residues in fibrillar collagen telopeptide domains. Lysine 112-118 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 33778323-3 2021 PLOD2 encodes the lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2) enzyme, which is responsible for the hydroxylation of cross-linking lysine residues in fibrillar collagen telopeptide domains. Lysine 112-118 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 18-37 33778323-3 2021 PLOD2 encodes the lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2) enzyme, which is responsible for the hydroxylation of cross-linking lysine residues in fibrillar collagen telopeptide domains. Lysine 112-118 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 39-42 33768140-6 2021 USP7 enhanced the ubiquitination of Jumonji domain-containing protein D3 (JMJD3), elevated JMJD3-promoted growth of EC cells, and transcriptionally activated clusterin (CLU) expression at the promoter region via histone H3 lysine 27 tri-methyl (H3K27me3) demethylation, according to immunoprecipitation and ubiquitination assays. Lysine 223-229 clusterin Homo sapiens 158-167 24052902-6 2013 To gain such potential insights in a biological context, we analyzed two most prevalent PTMs on the lysine residue by acetylation and ubiquitylation along with the most abundant PTM in proteins by phosphorylation among enzymes involved in glucose metabolism, a fundamental process in biology. Lysine 100-106 parathymosin Homo sapiens 88-92 34741939-5 2022 The inhibition of mitochondrial activity and increase in HDAC2 and MTA3 dysregulated the lysine acetylation levels of histone and global proteins. Lysine 89-95 metastasis associated 3 Mus musculus 67-71 34497325-2 2022 Polycomb group ring finger protein 1 (Pcgf1) is a component of PRC1.1, a non-canonical PRC1 that monoubiquitylates H2A at lysine 119 (H2AK119ub1). Lysine 122-128 polycomb group ring finger 1 Mus musculus 0-36 34497325-2 2022 Polycomb group ring finger protein 1 (Pcgf1) is a component of PRC1.1, a non-canonical PRC1 that monoubiquitylates H2A at lysine 119 (H2AK119ub1). Lysine 122-128 polycomb group ring finger 1 Mus musculus 38-43 34958593-3 2022 Here, for the first time, we applied a CBT-Cys click condensation reaction to synthesize an acidity-initiated molecular probe (AIM-Probe, Cys(StBu)-Lys(Cy 5.5)-EDA-PMA-CBT), which could self-assemble into nanoparticles (AIM-NP) with self-quenched fluorescence under glutathione (GSH) reduction. Lysine 148-151 ectodysplasin A Homo sapiens 160-163 34860252-4 2022 We show that pVHL directly interacts with conserved lysine and proline residues in the MH2 domain of SMAD3, triggering degradation. Lysine 52-58 von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor Homo sapiens 13-17 34491605-2 2022 METHODS: We constructed novel unimolecular dual agonists of GLP-1R and glucagon receptor prepared by linking sEx-4 and native glucagon (GCG) via lysine or triazole (sEx4-GCG(K) and sEx4-GCG(T), respectively) and evaluated their anti-obesity and anti-diabetic efficacy in diabetic and obese mouse model. Lysine 145-151 glucagon receptor Mus musculus 71-88 34491605-2 2022 METHODS: We constructed novel unimolecular dual agonists of GLP-1R and glucagon receptor prepared by linking sEx-4 and native glucagon (GCG) via lysine or triazole (sEx4-GCG(K) and sEx4-GCG(T), respectively) and evaluated their anti-obesity and anti-diabetic efficacy in diabetic and obese mouse model. Lysine 145-151 glucagon Mus musculus 126-134 34491605-2 2022 METHODS: We constructed novel unimolecular dual agonists of GLP-1R and glucagon receptor prepared by linking sEx-4 and native glucagon (GCG) via lysine or triazole (sEx4-GCG(K) and sEx4-GCG(T), respectively) and evaluated their anti-obesity and anti-diabetic efficacy in diabetic and obese mouse model. Lysine 145-151 glucagon Mus musculus 136-139 34826170-7 2022 Melatonin-induced OTUD1 upregulation caused deubiquitnation at the lysine 3 residue of Bim, resulting in its stabilization. Lysine 67-73 OTU deubiquitinase 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 34890965-6 2022 Epigenetic repression of CDK4 and CDK6 by nafamostat mesylate induced apoptosis and suppressed the metastasis of ERPBC through the deacetylation of Histone 3 Lysine 27. Lysine 158-164 cyclin dependent kinase 4 Homo sapiens 25-29 34902970-2 2021 Herein, a smart nanocarrier (designated as mP-NPs-DNase/PTX) based on regulating tumor-associated NETs has been developed, which consists of a paclitaxel (PTX) prodrug nanoparticle core and a poly-l-lysine (PLL) conjugated with the matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9)-cleavable Tat-peptide-coupled deoxyribonuclease I (DNase I) shell. Lysine 192-205 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 277-280 34908107-7 2022 siRNAs for MAB21L4 did not inhibit the binding of Smad3 to their target genomic regions but down-regulated the acetylation of histone H3 lys 27 (H3K27ac), an active mark, near the Smad3 binding regions. Lysine 137-140 SMAD family member 3 Homo sapiens 180-185 34698396-7 2021 Oligomerization-induced MLKL ubiquitylation occurs on at least four separate lysine residues and correlates with its proteasome- and lysosome-dependent turnover. Lysine 77-83 mixed lineage kinase domain like pseudokinase Homo sapiens 24-28 34586553-1 2021 Enteropeptidase is a duodenum serine protease that triggers the activation of pancreatic enzymes by remarkably specific cleavages after lysine residues of peptidyl substrate (Asp)4-Lys. Lysine 136-142 transmembrane serine protease 15 Bos taurus 0-15 34807744-0 2021 Sirtuin 5-Mediated Lysine Desuccinylation Protects Mitochondrial Metabolism Following Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in Mice. Lysine 19-25 sirtuin 5 Mus musculus 0-9 34807744-8 2021 The expression and desuccinylation activity of Sirt5, lysine succinylation of citrate synthase and ATP synthase subunits were investigated by Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA in SAH mice and patients. Lysine 54-60 citrate synthase Mus musculus 78-94 34807744-16 2021 CONCLUSIONS: Protein lysine succinylation is a biochemical hallmark of metabolic crisis after SAH, and disruption of lysine succinylation through activation of Sirt5 might be a promising therapeutic strategy for the treatment of SAH. Lysine 21-27 sirtuin 5 Mus musculus 160-165 34807744-16 2021 CONCLUSIONS: Protein lysine succinylation is a biochemical hallmark of metabolic crisis after SAH, and disruption of lysine succinylation through activation of Sirt5 might be a promising therapeutic strategy for the treatment of SAH. Lysine 117-123 sirtuin 5 Mus musculus 160-165 34909768-8 2021 Differential expression was paralleled by changes in histone H3 lysine residue 4 trimethylation at the promoters of DEGs at 1 day post-TBI, with the strongest changes observed for inflammation and immune response genes. Lysine 64-70 delta(4)-desaturase, sphingolipid 1 Rattus norvegicus 116-120 34758883-10 2021 In addition, biological experiments proved that the downregulation of EPB41L4A-AS1 could reduce the expression of these genes via histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation, resulting in decreased NAD+ and ATP levels, while EPB41L4A-AS1 overexpression and nicotinamide riboside treatment could restore the NAD+ and ATP levels. Lysine 141-147 EPB41L4A antisense RNA 1 Homo sapiens 70-82 34237635-0 2021 Discovery of a potent and selective inhibitor of histone lysine demethylase KDM4D. Lysine 57-63 lysine demethylase 4D Homo sapiens 76-81 34126877-5 2021 Among them was NLR Family Pyrin Domain Containing 2 (NLRP2) forming a SecoA-protein adduct at lysine (K1019) in the terminal leucine-rich-repeat, a known regulatory region for NLR proteins. Lysine 94-100 NLR family pyrin domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 15-51 34126877-5 2021 Among them was NLR Family Pyrin Domain Containing 2 (NLRP2) forming a SecoA-protein adduct at lysine (K1019) in the terminal leucine-rich-repeat, a known regulatory region for NLR proteins. Lysine 94-100 NLR family pyrin domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 53-58 34088983-2 2021 The ubiquitin ligases RNF20 and RNF40 mediate the monoubiquitination of histone H2B at lysine 120 (H2Bub1) and were shown to play context-dependent roles in the development of inflammation. Lysine 87-93 ring finger protein 20 Mus musculus 22-27 34089566-2 2021 Here, we show that PKCdelta is SUMOylated at lysine 473 in its C-terminal catalytic domain, and the SUMOylation increases PKCdelta stability by repressing its ubiquitination. Lysine 45-51 protein kinase C delta Homo sapiens 19-27 34662580-2 2021 Nedd8 attaches to a lysine residue of a substrate, not for degradation, but for modulation of substrate activity. Lysine 20-26 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 0-5 34725436-1 2021 Both EZH2 and its homolog EZH1 function as histone H3 Lysine 27 (H3K27) methyltransferases and repress the transcription of target genes. Lysine 54-60 enhancer of zeste 1 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 26-30 34769235-2 2021 Several reports of lysine acetyltransferase (KAT) activity by NAA10 exist, but others have not been able to find any NAA10-derived KAT activity, the latter of which is supported by structural studies. Lysine 19-25 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 10, NatA catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 62-67 34166767-3 2021 Metabolic adaptation was mediated via acetylation of the Lys-491 (K491) residue of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase isoform 2 (PCK2) (PCK2-K491) and Lys-473 (K473) residue of PCK1 (PCK1-K473) by the lysine acetyltransferase 8 (KAT8), resulting in isoenzyme transition from cytoplasmic PCK1 to mitochondrial PCK2. Lysine 57-60 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 200-226 34166767-3 2021 Metabolic adaptation was mediated via acetylation of the Lys-491 (K491) residue of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase isoform 2 (PCK2) (PCK2-K491) and Lys-473 (K473) residue of PCK1 (PCK1-K473) by the lysine acetyltransferase 8 (KAT8), resulting in isoenzyme transition from cytoplasmic PCK1 to mitochondrial PCK2. Lysine 57-60 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 228-232 34166767-3 2021 Metabolic adaptation was mediated via acetylation of the Lys-491 (K491) residue of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase isoform 2 (PCK2) (PCK2-K491) and Lys-473 (K473) residue of PCK1 (PCK1-K473) by the lysine acetyltransferase 8 (KAT8), resulting in isoenzyme transition from cytoplasmic PCK1 to mitochondrial PCK2. Lysine 150-153 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 200-226 34166767-3 2021 Metabolic adaptation was mediated via acetylation of the Lys-491 (K491) residue of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase isoform 2 (PCK2) (PCK2-K491) and Lys-473 (K473) residue of PCK1 (PCK1-K473) by the lysine acetyltransferase 8 (KAT8), resulting in isoenzyme transition from cytoplasmic PCK1 to mitochondrial PCK2. Lysine 150-153 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 228-232 34555477-3 2021 Herein, we modify neoantigen peptide (Adpgk) derived from MC-38 colon carcinoma by supplementing ten consecutive positively-charged lysine (10K-Adpgk) to obtain cationic polypeptide. Lysine 132-138 ADP-dependent glucokinase Mus musculus 144-149 34642466-0 2022 Repression of p53 function by SIRT5-mediated desuccinylation at Lysine 120 in response to DNA damage. Lysine 64-70 sirtuin 5 Mus musculus 30-35 34763954-6 2021 Additionally, trimethylation of histone H3 Lysine 4 (H3K4me3) was decreased in the A20 promoter of SLE B cells. Lysine 43-49 TNF alpha induced protein 3 Homo sapiens 83-86 34615858-1 2021 The nuclear receptor-binding SET domain 3 (NSD3) catalyzes methylation of histone H3 at lysine 36 (H3K36), and promotes malignant transformation and progression of human cancer. Lysine 88-94 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 3 Homo sapiens 4-41 34615858-1 2021 The nuclear receptor-binding SET domain 3 (NSD3) catalyzes methylation of histone H3 at lysine 36 (H3K36), and promotes malignant transformation and progression of human cancer. Lysine 88-94 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 3 Homo sapiens 43-47 11044771-4 2000 We randomly treated preterm lambs (gestational age 127-129 days) with either 16 mg of lysine-plasminogen (n = 10) or saline (n = 10), and ventilated them for 5 h. There were no significant differences in physiologic measurements of lung function (ventilation efficiency index, oxygenation index, dynamic compliance, quasi-static pressure volume curve), measures of lung injury (alveolar wash protein content and (125)I-albumin recovery) or surfactant pool size. Lysine 86-92 plasminogen Homo sapiens 93-104 11034396-9 2000 Intriguingly, all 10 Vkappa1C hybridomas share a lysine to glutamate mutation in the CDR1. Lysine 49-55 cerebellar degeneration related antigen 1 Mus musculus 85-89 10982821-1 2000 Hat1p and Hat2p are the two subunits of a type B histone acetyltransferase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae that acetylates free histone H4 on lysine 12 in vitro. Lysine 140-146 Hat2p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 10-15 34251718-9 2021 MLL recruits p300/CBP through its transcriptional activation domain, which acetylates histone H3 at lysines 9, 18, and 27. Lysine 100-107 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 13-17 19589784-4 2009 We also demonstrate that FANCI can be ubiquitinated on Lys-523 by the UBE2T-FANCL pair in vitro. Lysine 55-58 FA complementation group L Homo sapiens 76-81 11020349-1 2000 Protein transduction domains (PTDs), such as the third helix of the Drosophila Antennapedia homeobox gene (Antp) and the HIV TAT PTD, possess a characteristic positive charge on the basis of their enrichment for arginine and lysine residues. Lysine 225-231 Antennapedia Drosophila melanogaster 107-111 19706513-3 2009 We showed previously that growth factor-induced phosphorylation of PR Ser-294 blocks PR Lys-388 sumoylation. Lysine 88-91 progesterone receptor Homo sapiens 67-69 10878019-15 2000 We conclude that mutation of a conserved lysine residue to glutamate in Galpha(i) and Galpha(q) family members renders these proteins insensitive to wild type RGS proteins. Lysine 41-47 G protein subunit alpha q Rattus norvegicus 86-95 34722943-4 2021 SARS-CoV-2 S protein binds to neuropilin-1 (NRP1) by virtue of a CendR motif which terminates with either an arginine or lysine. Lysine 121-127 surface glycoprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 11-12 34722943-4 2021 SARS-CoV-2 S protein binds to neuropilin-1 (NRP1) by virtue of a CendR motif which terminates with either an arginine or lysine. Lysine 121-127 neuropilin 1 Homo sapiens 30-42 34722943-4 2021 SARS-CoV-2 S protein binds to neuropilin-1 (NRP1) by virtue of a CendR motif which terminates with either an arginine or lysine. Lysine 121-127 neuropilin 1 Homo sapiens 44-48 19706513-3 2009 We showed previously that growth factor-induced phosphorylation of PR Ser-294 blocks PR Lys-388 sumoylation. Lysine 88-91 progesterone receptor Homo sapiens 85-87 19706513-8 2009 Notably, ChIP assays demonstrated that K388R PR-B and SRC1 were constitutively recruited to the STC1 promoter in the absence of progestin; PR Lys-388 sumoylation was required for HDAC3 recruitment. Lysine 142-145 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 179-184 10859319-6 2000 NH(2)-terminal amino acid sequencing revealed that MMP-12 cleaved TFPI at Lys(20)-Leu(21)(close to Kunitz I domain and producing a 35-kDa band), Arg(83)-Ile(84) (between Kunitz I and II domains), and Ser(174)-Thr(175) (between Kunitz II and III domains). Lysine 74-77 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 66-70 10859319-7 2000 MMP-7 and MMP-9 cleaved TFPI at Lys(20)-Leu(21) with additional COOH-terminal processing. Lysine 32-35 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 24-28 34590685-3 2022 Here, a biomarker is reported for histone lysine methyltransferase (KMT2B)-deficient dystonia, a leading subtype among the individually rare monogenic dystonias. Lysine 42-48 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 68-73 19672304-5 2009 Methylation of H3 at lysine 4 coincided with DXZ1 higher order alpha satellite, the site of CENP-A localization. Lysine 21-27 centromere protein A Homo sapiens 92-98 34591986-9 2022 Through immunoprecipitation-mass spectrometry (IP-MS) analysis, we further found that OTUB1 directly bound to tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) and suppressed its lysine 63 (K63)-linked polyubiquitination, thus inhibiting the activation of ASK1 and its downstream pathway. Lysine 188-194 OTU domain, ubiquitin aldehyde binding 1 Mus musculus 86-91 34795154-1 2021 We previously reported that hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS5A (1b, Con1) protein accepts covalent ISG15 conjugation at specific lysine (Lys) residues (K44, K68, K166, K215 and K308), exhibiting proviral effects on HCV RNA replication. Lysine 123-129 ISG15 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 93-98 34795154-1 2021 We previously reported that hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS5A (1b, Con1) protein accepts covalent ISG15 conjugation at specific lysine (Lys) residues (K44, K68, K166, K215 and K308), exhibiting proviral effects on HCV RNA replication. Lysine 131-134 ISG15 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 93-98 34712915-5 2021 FKBP12 is acetylated on the lysine cluster (K45/K48/K53) by CREB-binding protein (CBP) in mammalian cells in response to nutrient treatment. Lysine 28-34 FKBP prolyl isomerase 1A Homo sapiens 0-6 11881039-0 2000 Lys(199) mutation of the human angiotensin type 1 receptor differentially affects the binding of surmountable and insurmountable non-peptide antagonists. Lysine 0-3 angiotensin II receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 31-58 11019956-3 2000 CPU removes C-terminal lysine residues that act as plasminogen binding sites from partially degraded fibrin, thereby down-regulating plasminogen activation and fibrinolysis. Lysine 23-29 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 0-3 19506301-2 2009 In this study, we show that GzmA cleaves the DNA damage sensor poly(adenosine 5"-diphosphate-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) after Lys(498) in its automodification domain, separating the DNA binding domain from the catalytic domain, which interferes with repair of GzmA-induced DNA damage and enhances susceptibility to GzmA-mediated death. Lysine 129-132 granzyme A Homo sapiens 28-32 19506301-2 2009 In this study, we show that GzmA cleaves the DNA damage sensor poly(adenosine 5"-diphosphate-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) after Lys(498) in its automodification domain, separating the DNA binding domain from the catalytic domain, which interferes with repair of GzmA-induced DNA damage and enhances susceptibility to GzmA-mediated death. Lysine 129-132 granzyme A Homo sapiens 263-267 10825173-6 2000 The importance of the lysine side chains was corroborated by the finding that the fibrillin-2 construct did not bind to mature elastin, whose lysine side chains have been modified to form cross-links. Lysine 22-28 fibrillin 2 Homo sapiens 82-93 34551289-5 2021 Accordingly, key PAX8 target genes are repressed in RCC versus normal kidneys, with the loss of histone lysine-27 acetylation, but intact lysine-4 trimethylation, activation marks. Lysine 104-110 paired box 8 Homo sapiens 17-21 19506301-2 2009 In this study, we show that GzmA cleaves the DNA damage sensor poly(adenosine 5"-diphosphate-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) after Lys(498) in its automodification domain, separating the DNA binding domain from the catalytic domain, which interferes with repair of GzmA-induced DNA damage and enhances susceptibility to GzmA-mediated death. Lysine 129-132 granzyme A Homo sapiens 263-267 19131641-4 2009 mTORC1 was dose- and time-dependently activated in murine bone marrow neutrophils cultured with the TLR4 ligand, LPS, or the TLR2 ligand, Pam(3) Cys-Ser-(Lys)(4) (PAM). Lysine 154-157 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 0-6 34782858-2 2021 Urm1 is dual-functional, acting both as a sulfur carrier for thiolation of tRNA anticodons and as a protein modifier in a lysine-directed Ub-like conjugation also known as urmylation. Lysine 122-128 ubiquitin related modifier 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 34782858-4 2021 An in-depth study of Ahp1 urmylation in yeast from our laboratory (Brachmann et al., 2020) uncovered that promiscuous lysine target sites and specific redox requirements determine the Urm1 acceptor activity of the peroxiredoxin. Lysine 118-124 thioredoxin peroxidase AHP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 21-25 34782858-4 2021 An in-depth study of Ahp1 urmylation in yeast from our laboratory (Brachmann et al., 2020) uncovered that promiscuous lysine target sites and specific redox requirements determine the Urm1 acceptor activity of the peroxiredoxin. Lysine 118-124 ubiquitin-related modifier URM1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 184-188 10913172-5 2000 To determine whether the NTP-binding motif is important for Rad24 function, we mutated the conserved lysine(115) residue in this motif. Lysine 101-107 Rad24p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 60-65 10913172-6 2000 The rad24-K115E mutation, which changes lysine to glutamate, confers a complete loss-of-function phenotype, while the rad24-K115R mutation, which changes lysine to arginine, shows no apparent phenotype. Lysine 40-46 Rad24p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-9 34603379-5 2021 Sequence alignment shows that the Lys 624 residue of SIPA1L3 is conserved across the species. Lysine 34-37 signal induced proliferation associated 1 like 3 Homo sapiens 53-60 19131641-4 2009 mTORC1 was dose- and time-dependently activated in murine bone marrow neutrophils cultured with the TLR4 ligand, LPS, or the TLR2 ligand, Pam(3) Cys-Ser-(Lys)(4) (PAM). Lysine 154-157 toll-like receptor 2 Mus musculus 125-129 34603379-6 2021 Based on the resolved structure of Rap1-Rap1GAP complex, homology modeling implies that the Lys 624 residue is structurally homologous to the Lys 194 of Rap1GAP, a highly conserved lysine residue that is involved in the interface between Rap1 and Rap1GAP and critical for the affinity to Rap GTP. Lysine 92-95 RAP1 GTPase activating protein Homo sapiens 40-47 10779504-3 2000 p300 and p300/cAMP-response element-binding protein acetylated the AR at a highly conserved lysine-rich motif carboxyl-terminal to the zinc finger DNA-binding domain. Lysine 92-98 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 0-4 19131641-4 2009 mTORC1 was dose- and time-dependently activated in murine bone marrow neutrophils cultured with the TLR4 ligand, LPS, or the TLR2 ligand, Pam(3) Cys-Ser-(Lys)(4) (PAM). Lysine 154-157 peptidylglycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase Mus musculus 138-141 10779504-3 2000 p300 and p300/cAMP-response element-binding protein acetylated the AR at a highly conserved lysine-rich motif carboxyl-terminal to the zinc finger DNA-binding domain. Lysine 92-98 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 9-13 34603379-6 2021 Based on the resolved structure of Rap1-Rap1GAP complex, homology modeling implies that the Lys 624 residue is structurally homologous to the Lys 194 of Rap1GAP, a highly conserved lysine residue that is involved in the interface between Rap1 and Rap1GAP and critical for the affinity to Rap GTP. Lysine 92-95 RAP1 GTPase activating protein Homo sapiens 153-160 34603379-6 2021 Based on the resolved structure of Rap1-Rap1GAP complex, homology modeling implies that the Lys 624 residue is structurally homologous to the Lys 194 of Rap1GAP, a highly conserved lysine residue that is involved in the interface between Rap1 and Rap1GAP and critical for the affinity to Rap GTP. Lysine 92-95 RAP1 GTPase activating protein Homo sapiens 247-254 34603379-6 2021 Based on the resolved structure of Rap1-Rap1GAP complex, homology modeling implies that the Lys 624 residue is structurally homologous to the Lys 194 of Rap1GAP, a highly conserved lysine residue that is involved in the interface between Rap1 and Rap1GAP and critical for the affinity to Rap GTP. Lysine 142-145 RAP1 GTPase activating protein Homo sapiens 40-47 34603379-6 2021 Based on the resolved structure of Rap1-Rap1GAP complex, homology modeling implies that the Lys 624 residue is structurally homologous to the Lys 194 of Rap1GAP, a highly conserved lysine residue that is involved in the interface between Rap1 and Rap1GAP and critical for the affinity to Rap GTP. Lysine 142-145 RAP1 GTPase activating protein Homo sapiens 153-160 34603379-6 2021 Based on the resolved structure of Rap1-Rap1GAP complex, homology modeling implies that the Lys 624 residue is structurally homologous to the Lys 194 of Rap1GAP, a highly conserved lysine residue that is involved in the interface between Rap1 and Rap1GAP and critical for the affinity to Rap GTP. Lysine 142-145 RAP1 GTPase activating protein Homo sapiens 247-254 10884415-3 2000 An NLS-like basic motif (Lys(40)-Lys-Leu-Lys-Lys(44)), conserved among all pathway-specific Smad proteins, not only is responsible for constitutive nuclear localization of the isolated Smad 3 MH1 domain but also is crucial for Smad 3 nuclear import in response to ligand. Lysine 25-28 SMAD family member 4 Homo sapiens 92-96 10884415-3 2000 An NLS-like basic motif (Lys(40)-Lys-Leu-Lys-Lys(44)), conserved among all pathway-specific Smad proteins, not only is responsible for constitutive nuclear localization of the isolated Smad 3 MH1 domain but also is crucial for Smad 3 nuclear import in response to ligand. Lysine 25-28 SMAD family member 3 Homo sapiens 185-191 10884415-3 2000 An NLS-like basic motif (Lys(40)-Lys-Leu-Lys-Lys(44)), conserved among all pathway-specific Smad proteins, not only is responsible for constitutive nuclear localization of the isolated Smad 3 MH1 domain but also is crucial for Smad 3 nuclear import in response to ligand. Lysine 25-28 SMAD family member 3 Homo sapiens 227-233 10884415-3 2000 An NLS-like basic motif (Lys(40)-Lys-Leu-Lys-Lys(44)), conserved among all pathway-specific Smad proteins, not only is responsible for constitutive nuclear localization of the isolated Smad 3 MH1 domain but also is crucial for Smad 3 nuclear import in response to ligand. Lysine 33-36 SMAD family member 4 Homo sapiens 92-96 10884415-3 2000 An NLS-like basic motif (Lys(40)-Lys-Leu-Lys-Lys(44)), conserved among all pathway-specific Smad proteins, not only is responsible for constitutive nuclear localization of the isolated Smad 3 MH1 domain but also is crucial for Smad 3 nuclear import in response to ligand. Lysine 33-36 SMAD family member 3 Homo sapiens 185-191 10884415-3 2000 An NLS-like basic motif (Lys(40)-Lys-Leu-Lys-Lys(44)), conserved among all pathway-specific Smad proteins, not only is responsible for constitutive nuclear localization of the isolated Smad 3 MH1 domain but also is crucial for Smad 3 nuclear import in response to ligand. Lysine 33-36 SMAD family member 3 Homo sapiens 227-233 10884415-3 2000 An NLS-like basic motif (Lys(40)-Lys-Leu-Lys-Lys(44)), conserved among all pathway-specific Smad proteins, not only is responsible for constitutive nuclear localization of the isolated Smad 3 MH1 domain but also is crucial for Smad 3 nuclear import in response to ligand. Lysine 33-36 SMAD family member 4 Homo sapiens 92-96 10884415-3 2000 An NLS-like basic motif (Lys(40)-Lys-Leu-Lys-Lys(44)), conserved among all pathway-specific Smad proteins, not only is responsible for constitutive nuclear localization of the isolated Smad 3 MH1 domain but also is crucial for Smad 3 nuclear import in response to ligand. Lysine 33-36 SMAD family member 3 Homo sapiens 185-191 10884415-3 2000 An NLS-like basic motif (Lys(40)-Lys-Leu-Lys-Lys(44)), conserved among all pathway-specific Smad proteins, not only is responsible for constitutive nuclear localization of the isolated Smad 3 MH1 domain but also is crucial for Smad 3 nuclear import in response to ligand. Lysine 33-36 SMAD family member 3 Homo sapiens 227-233 10884415-3 2000 An NLS-like basic motif (Lys(40)-Lys-Leu-Lys-Lys(44)), conserved among all pathway-specific Smad proteins, not only is responsible for constitutive nuclear localization of the isolated Smad 3 MH1 domain but also is crucial for Smad 3 nuclear import in response to ligand. Lysine 33-36 SMAD family member 4 Homo sapiens 92-96 10884415-3 2000 An NLS-like basic motif (Lys(40)-Lys-Leu-Lys-Lys(44)), conserved among all pathway-specific Smad proteins, not only is responsible for constitutive nuclear localization of the isolated Smad 3 MH1 domain but also is crucial for Smad 3 nuclear import in response to ligand. Lysine 33-36 SMAD family member 3 Homo sapiens 185-191 10884415-3 2000 An NLS-like basic motif (Lys(40)-Lys-Leu-Lys-Lys(44)), conserved among all pathway-specific Smad proteins, not only is responsible for constitutive nuclear localization of the isolated Smad 3 MH1 domain but also is crucial for Smad 3 nuclear import in response to ligand. Lysine 33-36 SMAD family member 3 Homo sapiens 227-233 10884415-6 2000 Smad 4, which cannot translocate into the nucleus in the absence of Smad 3 or another pathway-specific Smad, contains a Glu in place of the last Lys in this motif. Lysine 145-148 SMAD family member 4 Homo sapiens 0-6 10884415-6 2000 Smad 4, which cannot translocate into the nucleus in the absence of Smad 3 or another pathway-specific Smad, contains a Glu in place of the last Lys in this motif. Lysine 145-148 SMAD family member 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 10770943-5 2000 PDZ2 mutations have more pronounced effects on binding than PDZ1 mutations, but complete abrogation of syntenin-syndecan binding requires the combination of both the lysine and the alphaB1 mutations in both the PDZ domains of syntenin. Lysine 166-172 syndecan 1 Homo sapiens 112-120 10852958-7 2000 Acetylation of CDP/cut by PCAF is directed at conserved lysine residues near the homeodomain region and regulates CDP/cut function. Lysine 56-62 cut like homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 15-22 10852958-7 2000 Acetylation of CDP/cut by PCAF is directed at conserved lysine residues near the homeodomain region and regulates CDP/cut function. Lysine 56-62 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 26-30 10852958-7 2000 Acetylation of CDP/cut by PCAF is directed at conserved lysine residues near the homeodomain region and regulates CDP/cut function. Lysine 56-62 cut like homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 114-121 10751404-7 2000 We also found that a conserved Lys residue required for PP5 binding to hsp90 was critical for the binding of FKBP52 but not for the binding of Hop to hsp90. Lysine 31-34 protein phosphatase 5 catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 56-59 18726387-7 2000 The ASYIP protein contains a C-terminal endoplasmic reticulum retrieval signal (Lys-Lys-Lys-Ala-Glu). Lysine 84-87 reticulon 3 Homo sapiens 4-9 10799544-4 2000 Stoichiometric binding of SK to native Pm was followed by generation of a two-fragment form of SK cleaved at Lys(59) (SK"), which exhibited an indistinguishable affinity for labeled Pm, while a truncated, SK(55-414) species had a 120-360-fold reduced affinity. Lysine 109-112 plasminogen Homo sapiens 39-41 10788439-9 2000 The SUMO-1 attachment site in p53 (Lys-386) resides within a region known to regulate the DNA binding activity of the protein. Lysine 35-38 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 4-10 10867710-0 2000 Ionization state and molecular docking studies for the macrophage migration inhibitory factor: the role of lysine 32 in the catalytic mechanism. Lysine 107-113 macrophage migration inhibitory factor Homo sapiens 55-93 10801418-8 2000 Mutagenesis of the glycine, as well as the lysine, severely impaired Rch1 acetylation, supporting the view that GK is part of a recognition motif for acetylation by CBP/p300. Lysine 43-49 karyopherin subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 69-73 10727403-8 2000 This finding points to a catalytic mechanism in which the abstraction and re-addition of C-5 protons are effected by two polyprotic bases, presumably lysine residues. Lysine 150-156 complement C5 Bos taurus 89-92 10686274-3 2000 The active form - CPU - is able to retard the initial phase of fibrinolysis by cleaving C-terminal lysine residues exposed on fibrin partially degraded by the action of plasmin. Lysine 99-105 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 18-21 10686274-3 2000 The active form - CPU - is able to retard the initial phase of fibrinolysis by cleaving C-terminal lysine residues exposed on fibrin partially degraded by the action of plasmin. Lysine 99-105 plasminogen Homo sapiens 169-176 10686274-4 2000 These C-terminal lysine residues are essential for the high affinity binding of plasminogen to fibrin and the subsequent activation to plasmin. Lysine 17-23 plasminogen Homo sapiens 80-87 10669658-7 2000 These studies provide the first quantitative evidence that binding of Lp(a) to lysine residues of fibrin and cell surfaces is directly related to circulating levels of both plasminogen and Lp(a) and that these glycoproteins may interact as competitive ligands for these biological surfaces in vivo. Lysine 79-85 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 70-75 10669658-7 2000 These studies provide the first quantitative evidence that binding of Lp(a) to lysine residues of fibrin and cell surfaces is directly related to circulating levels of both plasminogen and Lp(a) and that these glycoproteins may interact as competitive ligands for these biological surfaces in vivo. Lysine 79-85 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 189-194 10652256-7 2000 The HNE-mediated activation of caspases, cleavage of PARP and DNA fragmentation were blocked by antioxidants cysteine, N-acety-L-cysteine and dithiothreitol, but not by two other HNE-reactive amino acids lysine and histidine, or by cystine, the oxidized form of cysteine. Lysine 204-210 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 31-39 10633045-5 2000 The anilino group of the CDK2-bound compound was essentially coplanar with the quinazoline ring system and occupied a pocket between Lys-33 and Phe-80. Lysine 133-136 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 25-29 10607594-5 1999 The major targets of acetylation by p300 are lysine residues (Lys50 and Lys51) in the arginine-rich motif (ARM) used by Tat to bind RNA and for nuclear import. Lysine 45-51 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 36-40 10607594-5 1999 The major targets of acetylation by p300 are lysine residues (Lys50 and Lys51) in the arginine-rich motif (ARM) used by Tat to bind RNA and for nuclear import. Lysine 45-51 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 120-123 10607594-7 1999 Furthermore, mutation of these lysine residues to arginine markedly decreased the synergistic activation of he HIV promoter by Tat and p300 or by Tat and cyclin T1. Lysine 31-37 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 127-130 10607594-7 1999 Furthermore, mutation of these lysine residues to arginine markedly decreased the synergistic activation of he HIV promoter by Tat and p300 or by Tat and cyclin T1. Lysine 31-37 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 135-139 10607594-7 1999 Furthermore, mutation of these lysine residues to arginine markedly decreased the synergistic activation of he HIV promoter by Tat and p300 or by Tat and cyclin T1. Lysine 31-37 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 146-149 10625453-6 1999 In addition, a unique lysine residue on the Cdc42-binding domain of ACK-2 (GBD-ACK) was covalently modified with a fluorescent succinimidyl ester. Lysine 22-28 cell division cycle 42 Homo sapiens 44-49 10625453-7 1999 The distances separating this reactive lysine from the nucleotide binding site and lysine 150 of Cdc42 were determined by fluorescence resonance energy transfer and yielded a picture for Cdc42/GBD-ACK interactions that is consistent with recent NMR structural determinations for Cdc42/effector complexes. Lysine 39-45 cell division cycle 42 Homo sapiens 187-192 10625453-7 1999 The distances separating this reactive lysine from the nucleotide binding site and lysine 150 of Cdc42 were determined by fluorescence resonance energy transfer and yielded a picture for Cdc42/GBD-ACK interactions that is consistent with recent NMR structural determinations for Cdc42/effector complexes. Lysine 39-45 cell division cycle 42 Homo sapiens 279-293 10625453-7 1999 The distances separating this reactive lysine from the nucleotide binding site and lysine 150 of Cdc42 were determined by fluorescence resonance energy transfer and yielded a picture for Cdc42/GBD-ACK interactions that is consistent with recent NMR structural determinations for Cdc42/effector complexes. Lysine 83-89 cell division cycle 42 Homo sapiens 97-102 10562558-3 1999 A lysine residue at amino acid position 386 of p53 is required for this previously undescribed modification, strongly suggesting that this lysine residue serves as the major attachment site for SUMO-1. Lysine 2-8 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 194-200 10562558-3 1999 A lysine residue at amino acid position 386 of p53 is required for this previously undescribed modification, strongly suggesting that this lysine residue serves as the major attachment site for SUMO-1. Lysine 139-145 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 194-200 10531419-9 1999 We demonstrate that LY 294002, but not PD 98059, prevents GDNF-, neurturin-, and persephin-induced motoneuron survival, suggesting that PI 3-kinase intracellular pathway is responsible in mediating the neurotrophic effect. Lysine 20-22 glial cell derived neurotrophic factor Gallus gallus 58-62 10608664-1 1999 Dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHPS) is the main enzyme of a specific branch of the aspartate pathway leading to lysine biosynthesis in higher plants. Lysine 112-118 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 30-34 10608664-7 1999 Steady-state levels of DHPS mRNA were slightly reduced in the endosperms and embryos of the maize lysine-rich opaque2 mutants when compared with those in normal kernels. Lysine 98-104 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 23-27 10529174-8 1999 The sequence analysis of the four mutant mna6 alleles revealed that Leu(109) --> Phe, Arg(111) --> Lys, Pro(424) --> Leu, or Pro(438) --> Leu amino acid substitution in Mna6p causes temperature-dependent loss of the 15S rRNA. Lysine 105-108 mitochondrial 37S ribosomal protein NAM9 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 41-45 10493908-8 1999 In contrast, the peptides with a position 2 (P2) lysine mutation, IGF-I(66-75)Lys(70) and IGF-II(63-72)Lys(67), were cleaved more efficiently by PC1 and furin compared with rPC4A. Lysine 49-55 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 153-158 10505700-2 1999 KTS (lysine-threonine-serine) splice site mutations in WT1 intron 9 have been described in patients with Frasier syndrome, another rare syndrome defined by focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS), XY pseudohermaphroditism, and frequent occurrence of gonadoblastoma. Lysine 5-11 actinin alpha 4 Homo sapiens 196-200 10501225-1 1999 In alpha1, beta2, and gamma2 subunits of the gamma-aminobutyric acid A (GABA(A)) receptor, a conserved lysine residue occupies the position in the middle of the predicted extracellular loop between the transmembrane M2 and M3 regions. Lysine 103-109 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 11-16 10485991-11 1999 We suggest that glucose decreases the Ca(2+)-ATPase activity by reacting with one essential Lys residue probably located in the vicinity of the catalytic site, which results in the full inactivation of the enzyme. Lysine 92-95 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 45-51 10485991-12 1999 Thus, Ca(2+)-ATPase activity measured in erythrocyte membranes or purified enzyme preparations preincubated with glucose depends on the remaining enzyme molecules in which the essential Lys residue stays unglycated. Lysine 186-189 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 13-19 10454588-4 1999 The ability to transduce signals is abolished by mutation of the invariant lysine (K334A) in subdomain II of H-Ryk. Lysine 75-81 receptor like tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 111-114 10446158-3 1999 A modified SDF-1alpha (SDF-1 3/6) was generated by combined substitution of the basic cluster of residues Lys(24), His(25), and Lys(27) by Ser. Lysine 106-109 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12 Homo sapiens 11-16 10444506-7 1999 MMP-2 proteolytic activity was increased by approximately eightfold in conditioned media taken from LV myocytes plated on poly-L-lysine compared with that of Matrigel. Lysine 122-135 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 10477183-11 1999 OP-Tc preference for amino acids in the P2 position was (Gly,Lys,Arg) > Phe > Leu > Pro. Lysine 61-64 opticin Bos taurus 0-5 10393560-2 1999 Escherichia coli hemolysin A (HlyA), a toxic protein, is transcribed as a nontoxic protein and made toxic by internal acylation of two lysine residue epsilon-amino groups; HlyC catalyzes the acyl transfer from acyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP), the obligate acyl donor. Lysine 135-141 hemolysin A Escherichia coli 17-28 10397699-13 1999 Finally, chemical modification of lysine and arginine residues reduced the overall inhibition of tissue factor by TFPI. Lysine 34-40 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 114-118 10364488-5 1999 The pair of lysine residues in this motif constitutes an essential element of the C-terminal NLS as mutation of this motif to AAQK directly affected the nuclear localization of either pp50 or beta-galactosidase fusion proteins containing the C-terminal portion of pp50. Lysine 12-18 galactosidase beta 1 Homo sapiens 192-210 10383055-2 1999 Here, we show that, on a substratum of pleiotrophin formed from a 5 or 10 microg/ml solution, undifferentiated rat CG-4 line oligodendrocytes adopt a bipolar morphology and disperse over the substratum, as we have previously shown with poly-L-lysine (Rumsby et al. Lysine 236-249 pleiotrophin Rattus norvegicus 39-51 10383055-7 1999 On pleiotrophin substrata formed from coating solutions of 1 microg/ml and below, CG-4 line cells form aggregates and do not disperse, as is also the case with poly-L-lysine. Lysine 160-173 pleiotrophin Rattus norvegicus 3-15 10408336-6 1999 When amines were absent in the assay mixture as an external amino donor, lysine residue occurring in the peptide was an effective amino donor site for TGase. Lysine 73-79 transglutaminase 1 Homo sapiens 151-156 10212234-7 1999 The lysine residue of the Sp100 protein, to which SUMO-1 is covalently linked, was mapped within and may therefore modulate the previously described HP1 protein-binding site. Lysine 4-10 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 50-56 10191281-4 1999 For comparison, we have also examined peptides containing the reactive-centre loop sequences of human protein-C inhibitor (PCI) and rat kallikrein-binding protein, which were hydrolysed after Phe-Arg and Leu-Lys bonds, respectively. Lysine 208-211 serpin family A member 5 Homo sapiens 102-121 10191281-4 1999 For comparison, we have also examined peptides containing the reactive-centre loop sequences of human protein-C inhibitor (PCI) and rat kallikrein-binding protein, which were hydrolysed after Phe-Arg and Leu-Lys bonds, respectively. Lysine 208-211 serpin family A member 5 Homo sapiens 123-126 10191281-4 1999 For comparison, we have also examined peptides containing the reactive-centre loop sequences of human protein-C inhibitor (PCI) and rat kallikrein-binding protein, which were hydrolysed after Phe-Arg and Leu-Lys bonds, respectively. Lysine 208-211 serine (or cysteine) proteinase inhibitor, clade A, member 3C Rattus norvegicus 136-162 10198004-8 1999 Preferential cleavage of Caf1M by trypsin at Lys-119 confirmed surface exposure of this part of the FGL sequence in the isolated chaperone and periplasmic chaperone-subunit complex. Lysine 45-48 F1 capsule protein Yersinia pestis 25-30 10082538-5 1999 Mutation of lysine residue 798 in the DNA-dependent ATPase domain of BRG1 significantly reduced its ability to repress c-fos transcription. Lysine 12-18 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 69-73 10089880-3 1999 We show that Mms2p forms a specific heteromeric complex with the UBC13-encoded E2 and is required for the Ubc13p-dependent assembly of polyubiquitin chains linked through lysine 63. Lysine 171-177 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein MMS2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 13-18 10089880-3 1999 We show that Mms2p forms a specific heteromeric complex with the UBC13-encoded E2 and is required for the Ubc13p-dependent assembly of polyubiquitin chains linked through lysine 63. Lysine 171-177 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein UBC13 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 65-70 10089880-3 1999 We show that Mms2p forms a specific heteromeric complex with the UBC13-encoded E2 and is required for the Ubc13p-dependent assembly of polyubiquitin chains linked through lysine 63. Lysine 171-177 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein UBC13 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 106-112 10029542-3 1999 When myosin subfragment-1 (S1) binds to actin, these lysines may interact with the C-terminus of actin and be responsible for the isoform specific properties of myosin. Lysine 53-60 myosin, heavy chain 15 Gallus gallus 5-11 10029542-3 1999 When myosin subfragment-1 (S1) binds to actin, these lysines may interact with the C-terminus of actin and be responsible for the isoform specific properties of myosin. Lysine 53-60 myosin, heavy chain 15 Gallus gallus 161-167 10050771-3 1999 We sought to characterise the surface topology of the quaternary structure-dependent heparin-binding region of PDC-109 by comparing the arginine- and lysine-selective chemical modification patterns of the free and the heparin-bound protein. Lysine 150-156 seminal plasma protein PDC-109 Bos taurus 111-118 9880483-3 1999 p300 specifically acetylates all sites of histones H2A and H2B known to be acetylated in bulk chromatin in vivo but preferentially acetylates lysines 14 and 18 of histone H3 and lysines 5 and 8 of histone H4. Lysine 142-149 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 0-4 9880483-3 1999 p300 specifically acetylates all sites of histones H2A and H2B known to be acetylated in bulk chromatin in vivo but preferentially acetylates lysines 14 and 18 of histone H3 and lysines 5 and 8 of histone H4. Lysine 178-185 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 0-4 9880483-4 1999 PCAF primarily acetylates lysine 14 of H3 but also less efficiently acetylates lysine 8 of H4. Lysine 26-32 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 0-4 9880483-4 1999 PCAF primarily acetylates lysine 14 of H3 but also less efficiently acetylates lysine 8 of H4. Lysine 79-85 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 0-4 9920509-7 1999 In competition experiments, LDL, apoE, polymers of lysine and arginine were all capable of preventing the lipase specific [125I]Lp(a) retention. Lysine 51-57 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 128-133 34370992-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Epigenetic dysregulation participates in the initiation and progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).2 Bromodomain-containing protein 9 (BRD9)3 can identify acetylated lysine residues, contributing to several cancers. Lysine 185-191 bromodomain containing 9 Homo sapiens 154-158 34518519-11 2021 Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1alpha (PDHE1alpha), which is the primary link between glycolysis and the TCA cycle, was hyper-acetylated at lysine 385 in TECs after TGF-beta1 stimulation and was regulated by SIRT3. Lysine 133-139 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 158-167 34661079-2 2021 BET proteins contain two bromodomains, a common protein motif that selectively binds acetylated lysine on histones. Lysine 96-102 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 0-3 34369620-8 2021 Furthermore, p300 is a lysine acetyltransferase that catalyzes acetylation of histone and non-histone proteins in various cell types. Lysine 23-29 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 13-17 34446611-2 2021 As a newly identified lysine specific methyltransferase targeting eEF1A at Lys-165, too little attention has been paid to the function of METTL21B. Lysine 22-28 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 66-71 34446611-2 2021 As a newly identified lysine specific methyltransferase targeting eEF1A at Lys-165, too little attention has been paid to the function of METTL21B. Lysine 75-78 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 66-71 34575025-3 2021 Several studies have shown that NSD1 controls gene expression by methylation of lysine 36 of histone 3 (H3K36me1/2) in a complex crosstalk with de novo DNA methylation. Lysine 80-86 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 32-36 34445801-6 2021 In vitro assays and knockdown studies reveal that TRIM25 ubiquitinates DDX3X at lysine 55 (K55) and that TRIM25 and DDX3X cooperatively enhance IFNB1 induction following RIG-I activation, but the latter is independent of TRIM25"s catalytic activity. Lysine 80-86 tripartite motif containing 25 Homo sapiens 50-56 34445801-6 2021 In vitro assays and knockdown studies reveal that TRIM25 ubiquitinates DDX3X at lysine 55 (K55) and that TRIM25 and DDX3X cooperatively enhance IFNB1 induction following RIG-I activation, but the latter is independent of TRIM25"s catalytic activity. Lysine 80-86 DEAD-box helicase 3 X-linked Homo sapiens 71-76 34237030-2 2021 We generated a mouse model with a mutation that disrupts sumoylation at lysine 146 (K146Q) and resulted in desumoylated THRB as the predominant form in tissues. Lysine 72-78 thyroid hormone receptor beta Mus musculus 120-124 34485285-6 2021 The ubiquitin (Ub)-proteasome pathway (UPP) dominates the majority of intracellular protein degradation by coupling Ub molecules to the lysine residues of protein substrate, which is subsequently recognized by the 26S proteasome for degradation. Lysine 136-142 uridine phosphorylase 1 Homo sapiens 39-42 34132576-6 2021 Mutational and sequence analysis revealed conserved lysine/arginine residues at positions 49/50 and 91 of betaC1 proteins to be essential for their ATPase activity. Lysine 52-58 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 148-154 34132576-16 2021 The lysine/arginine residues conserved at positions 49 and 91 of betaC1 were found to be crucial for its ATPase function. Lysine 4-10 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 105-111 34321663-2 2021 Non-homologous end joining relies on 53BP1 binding directly to ubiquitinated lysine 15 on H2A-type histones (H2AK15ub)4,5 (which is an RNF168-dependent modification6), but how RNF168 promotes BRCA1 recruitment and function remains unclear. Lysine 77-83 ring finger protein 168 Homo sapiens 135-141 34273561-6 2021 Mechanistically, SLM2 mediates intron retention, prevents exon exclusion, and thereby mediates alternative splicing of the mRNA regions encoding the variable proline-, glutamate-, valine-, and lysine-rich (PEVK) domain and another part of the I-band region of titin. Lysine 193-199 KH RNA binding domain containing, signal transduction associated 3 Homo sapiens 17-21 34244482-4 2021 Here we report that mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signal inhibits GLDC acetylation at lysine (K) 514 by inducing transcription of the deacetylase sirtuin 3 (SIRT3). Lysine 107-113 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 63-69 34244482-4 2021 Here we report that mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signal inhibits GLDC acetylation at lysine (K) 514 by inducing transcription of the deacetylase sirtuin 3 (SIRT3). Lysine 107-113 glycine decarboxylase Homo sapiens 87-91 34238351-6 2021 We identified three lysine residues (K469, K595 and K622) located on the surface of SAMHD1 as the major SUMOylation sites. Lysine 20-26 SAM and HD domain containing deoxynucleoside triphosphate triphosphohydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 84-90 34156443-3 2021 MLL3/KMT2C and MLL4/KMT2D are two paralogous histone modifiers that belong to the SET1/MLL (also named COMPASS) family of lysine methyltransferases and play critical roles in enhancer-regulated gene activation. Lysine 122-128 lysine methyltransferase 2C Homo sapiens 0-4 34156443-3 2021 MLL3/KMT2C and MLL4/KMT2D are two paralogous histone modifiers that belong to the SET1/MLL (also named COMPASS) family of lysine methyltransferases and play critical roles in enhancer-regulated gene activation. Lysine 122-128 lysine methyltransferase 2C Homo sapiens 5-10 34156443-5 2021 MLL3 and MLL4 form identical multi-protein complexes for modifying mono-methylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) at enhancers, which together with the p300/CBP-mediated H3K27 acetylation can generate an active enhancer landscape for long-range target gene activation. Lysine 98-104 lysine methyltransferase 2C Homo sapiens 0-4 34258564-1 2021 Haploinsufficiency of EHMT1, which encodes histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methyltransferase G9a-like protein (GLP), causes Kleefstra syndrome (KS), a complex disorder of developmental delay and intellectual disability. Lysine 54-60 euchromatic histone methyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 22-27 34258564-1 2021 Haploinsufficiency of EHMT1, which encodes histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methyltransferase G9a-like protein (GLP), causes Kleefstra syndrome (KS), a complex disorder of developmental delay and intellectual disability. Lysine 54-60 euchromatic histone methyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 88-104 34258564-1 2021 Haploinsufficiency of EHMT1, which encodes histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methyltransferase G9a-like protein (GLP), causes Kleefstra syndrome (KS), a complex disorder of developmental delay and intellectual disability. Lysine 54-60 euchromatic histone methyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 106-109 34201346-1 2021 The CREB-binding protein (CBP) and p300 are two paralogous lysine acetyltransferases (KATs) that were discovered in the 1980s-1990s. Lysine 59-65 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 35-39 34199982-4 2021 Furthermore, the influence of the mitochondrial status on cytosolic NAD+ availability affecting the activity of cytosolic SIRT5 iso1 and iso4-in turn regulating cytosolic protein lysine succinylations-is presented. Lysine 179-185 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 122-127 34123337-2 2021 The key advancement involved is to utilize the benzofuran moiety as the peptide salicylaldehyde ester surrogate, and Dap-Ser/Lys-Ser dipeptide as the hydroxyl amino functionality, which could be successfully introduced at the side chain of peptides enabling peptide ligation. Lysine 125-129 death associated protein Homo sapiens 117-120 35504076-6 2022 The umami structures in the six core umami peptides with the lowest binding energy were easy to connect with Ser, Glu, His, Gln, Arg and Lys residues in T1R3 through hydrogen bond and salt bridge. Lysine 137-140 taste 1 receptor member 3 Homo sapiens 153-157 35136209-8 2022 Mechanistically, KDM6A promotes the transcription of SPARCL1 by demethylating histone H3 lysine trimethylation and consequently leads to the inactivation of p65. Lysine 89-95 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 157-160 35462054-1 2022 Lysine acetylation creates docking sites for epigenetic reader domains of BET bromodomain proteins that have emerged as principal regulators of linage specific gene transcription. Lysine 0-6 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 74-77 35524561-6 2022 This region is ubiquitinated at six lysines, where E3 ligases Siah1 and Siah2 bind and degrade these sequences. Lysine 36-43 siah E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 62-67 35524561-6 2022 This region is ubiquitinated at six lysines, where E3 ligases Siah1 and Siah2 bind and degrade these sequences. Lysine 36-43 siah E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Homo sapiens 72-77 35500056-10 2022 l-Lactate can possibly be activated by acyl-coenzyme A (CoA) synthetases and transferred to lysine residues by histone acetyltransferases such as p300. Lysine 92-98 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 146-150 35551465-5 2022 We find that the elevated expression of VEGFR2 is epigenetically regulated via intrinsic acetylation of histone 3 at lysine 27 by histone acetyltransferase P300. Lysine 117-123 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 130-160 35634396-7 2022 Moreover, the Lys-Lys dipeptide downregulated the expression of jejunal Slc7a1, Slc7a2, and Slc15a1 and ileal Slc7a2. Lysine 14-17 solute carrier family 7 member 2 Homo sapiens 80-86 35634396-7 2022 Moreover, the Lys-Lys dipeptide downregulated the expression of jejunal Slc7a1, Slc7a2, and Slc15a1 and ileal Slc7a2. Lysine 14-17 solute carrier family 7 member 2 Homo sapiens 110-116 35634396-7 2022 Moreover, the Lys-Lys dipeptide downregulated the expression of jejunal Slc7a1, Slc7a2, and Slc15a1 and ileal Slc7a2. Lysine 18-21 solute carrier family 7 member 2 Homo sapiens 80-86 35634396-7 2022 Moreover, the Lys-Lys dipeptide downregulated the expression of jejunal Slc7a1, Slc7a2, and Slc15a1 and ileal Slc7a2. Lysine 18-21 solute carrier family 7 member 2 Homo sapiens 110-116 35543974-4 2022 Herein, to avoid denaturation of BMP-2 and enhance therapeutic action via localized delivery, a complex coacervate consisting of fucoidan, a marine-derived glycosaminoglycan, and poly-l-lysine (PLL) is fabricated. Lysine 179-192 bone morphogenetic protein 2 Homo sapiens 33-38 35100351-8 2022 The lysine analog e-aminocaproic acid blocks plasmin-catalyzed bradykinin generation. Lysine 4-10 plasminogen Homo sapiens 45-52 35474067-5 2022 We now report that Cullin 3-KLHL20, a trans-Golgi network (TGN)-localized E3 ubiquitin ligase, polyubiquitinates SERINC5 at lysine 130 via K33/K48-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 124-130 cullin 3 Homo sapiens 19-27 35428764-5 2022 Here, we reported that lysine demethylase 5B (KDM5B), a histone demethylase that specifically demethylates tri- and di-methylated H3 Lys-4 (H3K4), was upregulated in EwS and overexpressed KDM5B was correlated with poor outcomes of patients. Lysine 133-136 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 23-44 35428764-5 2022 Here, we reported that lysine demethylase 5B (KDM5B), a histone demethylase that specifically demethylates tri- and di-methylated H3 Lys-4 (H3K4), was upregulated in EwS and overexpressed KDM5B was correlated with poor outcomes of patients. Lysine 133-136 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 46-51 35428764-5 2022 Here, we reported that lysine demethylase 5B (KDM5B), a histone demethylase that specifically demethylates tri- and di-methylated H3 Lys-4 (H3K4), was upregulated in EwS and overexpressed KDM5B was correlated with poor outcomes of patients. Lysine 133-136 EWS RNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 166-169 35428764-5 2022 Here, we reported that lysine demethylase 5B (KDM5B), a histone demethylase that specifically demethylates tri- and di-methylated H3 Lys-4 (H3K4), was upregulated in EwS and overexpressed KDM5B was correlated with poor outcomes of patients. Lysine 133-136 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 188-193 35419695-2 2022 Further studies have demonstrated that SETD3 may be able to methylase some other residues, including lysine and methionine, that substitute His73 in the beta-actin peptide. Lysine 101-107 SET domain containing 3, actin histidine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 39-44 35418650-5 2022 Loss of Chd7 reduces the restriction of PPAR-gamma and then PPAR-gamma associates with trimethylated histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3), which subsequently activates the transcription of downstream adipogenic genes and disrupts the balance between osteogenic and adipogenic differentiation. Lysine 115-121 chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 7 Homo sapiens 8-12 35403701-3 2022 In this study, we show that ABA affects the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2)-mediated Histone H3 Lys 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) through VIN3-LIKE1/VERNALIZATION 5 (VIL1/VRN5) to fine-tune the timely repression of ABSCISIC ACID INSENSITIVE 3 (ABI3) and ABSCISIC ACID INSENSITIVE 4 (ABI4) in Arabidopsis thaliana. Lysine 101-104 Fibronectin type III domain-containing protein Arabidopsis thaliana 142-146 35403701-3 2022 In this study, we show that ABA affects the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2)-mediated Histone H3 Lys 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) through VIN3-LIKE1/VERNALIZATION 5 (VIL1/VRN5) to fine-tune the timely repression of ABSCISIC ACID INSENSITIVE 3 (ABI3) and ABSCISIC ACID INSENSITIVE 4 (ABI4) in Arabidopsis thaliana. Lysine 101-104 Fibronectin type III domain-containing protein Arabidopsis thaliana 170-174 35403701-3 2022 In this study, we show that ABA affects the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2)-mediated Histone H3 Lys 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) through VIN3-LIKE1/VERNALIZATION 5 (VIL1/VRN5) to fine-tune the timely repression of ABSCISIC ACID INSENSITIVE 3 (ABI3) and ABSCISIC ACID INSENSITIVE 4 (ABI4) in Arabidopsis thaliana. Lysine 101-104 Fibronectin type III domain-containing protein Arabidopsis thaliana 175-179 35182940-0 2022 SMYD5 is a histone H3-specific methyltransferase mediating mono-methylation of histone H3 lysine 36 and 37. Lysine 90-96 SMYD family member 5 Homo sapiens 0-5 35182940-1 2022 Although post-translational modifications (-PTMs) of some histone H3 lysine residues are well studied, the PTMs of histone H3 lysine 37 in mammalian cells remain largely unknown. Lysine 69-75 parathymosin Homo sapiens 44-48 35182940-1 2022 Although post-translational modifications (-PTMs) of some histone H3 lysine residues are well studied, the PTMs of histone H3 lysine 37 in mammalian cells remain largely unknown. Lysine 126-132 parathymosin Homo sapiens 107-111 35182940-2 2022 In this study, we provide evidence to show that SMYD family member 5 (SMYD5) is a histone H3-specfic methyltransferase that catalyzes mono-methylation of H3 lysine 36 and 37 (H3K36/K37me1) in vitro. Lysine 157-163 SMYD family member 5 Homo sapiens 70-75 35210569-4 2022 ASH1L methylates Histone H3 on Lysine 36, which is proposed to result primarily in transcriptional activation. Lysine 31-37 ASH1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-5 35346195-13 2022 Mechanistically, we demonstrated that BMI1 directly binds to the promoter region of SIK1 in a complex with RING1B to promote monoubiquitination of histone H2A at lysine 119 (H2AK119ub) and inhibit H3K4 trimethylation (H3K4me3), resulting in inhibition of SIK1 transcription. Lysine 162-168 ring finger protein 2 Homo sapiens 107-113 35338347-9 2022 SUMOylation inhibition reduced DOT1L with decreased methylation of histone H3 lysine 79, to suppress IRF4 gene transcription. Lysine 78-84 interferon regulatory factor 4 Homo sapiens 101-105 35044214-7 2022 Site-directed mutagenesis revealed that two lysine residues (K23 and K121) on VPS4A were important for VPS4A polyubiquitylation. Lysine 44-50 vacuolar protein sorting 4 homolog A Homo sapiens 78-83 35044214-7 2022 Site-directed mutagenesis revealed that two lysine residues (K23 and K121) on VPS4A were important for VPS4A polyubiquitylation. Lysine 44-50 vacuolar protein sorting 4 homolog A Homo sapiens 103-108 35317899-1 2022 Objective: SET8 is a member of the SET domain-containing family and the only known lysine methyltransferase (KMT) that monomethylates lysine 20 of histone H4 (H4K20me1). Lysine 134-140 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 11-15 35296809-2 2022 Here, we show that histone lysine 4 dimethylation (H3K4me2), a histone mark linked to gene activation, is significantly decreased in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) of autistic human patients and mutant mice with the deficiency of top-ranking autism risk factor Shank3 or Cul3. Lysine 27-33 cullin 3 Mus musculus 268-272 34990836-3 2022 Histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) methyltransferases, such as the SET-domain 2 protein (SETD2), have emerged as critical tumor suppressors. Lysine 11-17 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 61-81 34990836-3 2022 Histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) methyltransferases, such as the SET-domain 2 protein (SETD2), have emerged as critical tumor suppressors. Lysine 11-17 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 83-88 35143843-0 2022 A lysine-rich cluster in the N-BAR domain of ARF GTPase-activating protein ASAP1 is necessary for binding and bundling actin filaments. Lysine 2-8 bifunctional apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 31-34 35143843-8 2022 Taken together, our results support the hypothesis that the lysine-rich cluster in the N-BAR domain of ASAP1 is important for regulating actin filament organization. Lysine 60-66 bifunctional apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 89-92 35046573-3 2022 Several mAbs (LY-CoV555, LY-CoV016, REGN10933, REGN10987 and CT-P59) completely lost neutralizing activity against B.1.1.529 virus in both Vero-TMPRSS2 and Vero-hACE2-TMPRSS2 cells, whereas others were reduced (COV2-2196 and COV2-2130 combination, ~12-fold decrease) or minimally affected (S309). Lysine 14-16 angiotensin converting enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 161-166 35173149-9 2022 Overexpression of lncRNA ROR activated TESC by inhibiting the G9a recruitment on the promoter of TESC and histone H3-lysine 9me methylation. Lysine 117-123 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA, regulator of reprogramming Homo sapiens 25-28 35197979-4 2022 We further demonstrated that BmTCTP could be modified by SUMOylation molecular BmSMT3 at the lysine 164 via the conjugating enzyme BmUBC9, and the stable SUMOylation of BmTCTP by expressing BmTCTP-BmSMT3 fusion protein exhibited strong antiviral activity, which confirmed that the SUMOylation of BmTCTP would contribute to its immune responses. Lysine 93-99 translationally-controlled tumor protein homolog Bombyx mori 29-35 35100065-3 2022 Mechanistically, OTUD7B interacts with IRF3, and activates IRF3-associated cargo receptor SQSTM1/p62 (sequestosome 1) by removing its K63-linked poly-ubiquitin chains at lysine 7 (K7) to enhance SQSTM1 oligomerization. Lysine 170-176 interferon regulatory factor 3 Homo sapiens 39-43 35100065-3 2022 Mechanistically, OTUD7B interacts with IRF3, and activates IRF3-associated cargo receptor SQSTM1/p62 (sequestosome 1) by removing its K63-linked poly-ubiquitin chains at lysine 7 (K7) to enhance SQSTM1 oligomerization. Lysine 170-176 interferon regulatory factor 3 Homo sapiens 59-63 35265200-10 2022 Additionally, HDAC5 diminished p65 acetylation at lysine-310, which is essential for the transcriptional activity of p65. Lysine 50-56 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 31-34 35265200-10 2022 Additionally, HDAC5 diminished p65 acetylation at lysine-310, which is essential for the transcriptional activity of p65. Lysine 50-56 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 117-120 35011726-9 2022 Moreover, we determine Nse4 (lysine K181) as the first known SMC5/6-associated Nse1 substrate. Lysine 29-35 structural maintenance of chromosomes 5 Homo sapiens 61-67 35011726-9 2022 Moreover, we determine Nse4 (lysine K181) as the first known SMC5/6-associated Nse1 substrate. Lysine 29-35 NSE1 homolog, SMC5-SMC6 complex component Homo sapiens 79-83 10079520-0 1999 N-Cadherin expression and signaling in limb mesenchymal chondrogenesis: stimulation by poly-L-lysine. Lysine 87-100 cadherin 2 Gallus gallus 0-10 9753439-8 1998 Both the mono- and pentaglutamate derivatives of 5-CHO-H4PteGlun were cross-linked to SHMT by a carbodiimide reaction to Lys-450 which resides in a stretch of Lys, His, and Arg residues. Lysine 121-124 serine hydroxymethyltransferase, cytosolic Oryctolagus cuniculus 86-90 9753439-8 1998 Both the mono- and pentaglutamate derivatives of 5-CHO-H4PteGlun were cross-linked to SHMT by a carbodiimide reaction to Lys-450 which resides in a stretch of Lys, His, and Arg residues. Lysine 159-162 serine hydroxymethyltransferase, cytosolic Oryctolagus cuniculus 86-90 9731073-1 1998 Hemoglobin E (HbE; alpha2beta226glu-lys), globally the commonest hemoglobin variant, is synthesized at a slightly reduced rate and has a homozygous phenotype similar to heterozygous beta thalassemia. Lysine 36-39 hemoglobin subunit epsilon 1 Homo sapiens 14-17 9744860-4 1998 p300 acetylates Lys-382 in the carboxy-terminal region of p53, whereas PCAF acetylates Lys-320 in the nuclear localization signal. Lysine 16-19 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 0-4 9744860-4 1998 p300 acetylates Lys-382 in the carboxy-terminal region of p53, whereas PCAF acetylates Lys-320 in the nuclear localization signal. Lysine 87-90 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 71-75 19131641-4 2009 mTORC1 was dose- and time-dependently activated in murine bone marrow neutrophils cultured with the TLR4 ligand, LPS, or the TLR2 ligand, Pam(3) Cys-Ser-(Lys)(4) (PAM). Lysine 154-157 peptidylglycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase Mus musculus 163-166 9744270-4 1998 Glutamate and lysine residues that are highly conserved in LBDs of nuclear receptors form a "charge clamp" that contacts backbone atoms of the LXXLL helices of SRC-1. Lysine 14-20 nuclear receptor coactivator 1 Homo sapiens 160-165 19694578-13 2009 111In-[DTPA(1), Lys(3), Tyr(4)]-BN is a potential agent for imaging GRPR-positive tumors in humans. Lysine 16-19 gastrin releasing peptide receptor Mus musculus 68-72 19493659-4 2009 We found that human, but not Drosophila, Pygo robustly interacts with a histone-H3 peptide methylated at lysine-4. Lysine 105-111 pygopus Drosophila melanogaster 41-45 9776208-3 1998 The activated enzyme suppresses fibrinolysis by removing carboxy terminal lysine residues from partially degraded fibrin, thereby preventing plasmin-mediated positive feedback in the fibrinolytic cascade. Lysine 74-80 plasminogen Homo sapiens 141-148 19423701-5 2009 Peptide array and mutagenesis studies localize the FAK binding interface to blades I-III of the RACK1 beta-propeller and specifically identify a set of basic and hydrophobic amino acids (Arg-47, Tyr-52, Arg-57, Arg-60, Phe-65, Lys-127, and Lys-130) as key determinants for association with FAK. Lysine 227-230 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 51-54 19002783-12 1998 These studies also identify specific lysines in NBD1 and NBD2 which are important for optimal MRP activity. Lysine 37-44 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 3 Homo sapiens 94-97 19423701-5 2009 Peptide array and mutagenesis studies localize the FAK binding interface to blades I-III of the RACK1 beta-propeller and specifically identify a set of basic and hydrophobic amino acids (Arg-47, Tyr-52, Arg-57, Arg-60, Phe-65, Lys-127, and Lys-130) as key determinants for association with FAK. Lysine 240-243 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 51-54 19494831-0 2009 Molecular recognition of histone lysine methylation by the Polycomb group repressor dSfmbt. Lysine 33-39 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 59-67 9761476-0 1998 Lysine-50 is a likely site for anchoring the plasminogen N-terminal peptide to lysine-binding kringles. Lysine 0-6 plasminogen Homo sapiens 45-56 9761476-0 1998 Lysine-50 is a likely site for anchoring the plasminogen N-terminal peptide to lysine-binding kringles. Lysine 79-85 plasminogen Homo sapiens 45-56 19414603-4 2009 The histone H4 Lys 20 (H4K20) monomethyltransferase PR-Set7/Setd8 gene is upregulated by PPAR gamma during adipogenesis, and the knockdown of PR-Set7/Setd8 suppressed adipogenesis. Lysine 15-18 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 52-59 9705280-10 1998 Mutation of these Lys residues to neutral residues decreased PAK binding to activated Rac1 and Rac2 (but not Cdc42) and greatly reduced PAK1 activation by Rac1, Rac2, and Cdc42 proteins in vivo. Lysine 18-21 p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 136-140 9705280-10 1998 Mutation of these Lys residues to neutral residues decreased PAK binding to activated Rac1 and Rac2 (but not Cdc42) and greatly reduced PAK1 activation by Rac1, Rac2, and Cdc42 proteins in vivo. Lysine 18-21 cell division cycle 42 Homo sapiens 171-176 9777408-8 1998 First, certain mAbs raised against gC1q-R react moderately with intact Raji cells in suspension and this binding increases when the cells are first bound to poly-L-lysine coated surfaces and then fixed with glutaraldehyde. Lysine 157-170 complement C1q binding protein Homo sapiens 35-41 19414603-4 2009 The histone H4 Lys 20 (H4K20) monomethyltransferase PR-Set7/Setd8 gene is upregulated by PPAR gamma during adipogenesis, and the knockdown of PR-Set7/Setd8 suppressed adipogenesis. Lysine 15-18 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 60-65 19414603-4 2009 The histone H4 Lys 20 (H4K20) monomethyltransferase PR-Set7/Setd8 gene is upregulated by PPAR gamma during adipogenesis, and the knockdown of PR-Set7/Setd8 suppressed adipogenesis. Lysine 15-18 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 142-149 19414603-4 2009 The histone H4 Lys 20 (H4K20) monomethyltransferase PR-Set7/Setd8 gene is upregulated by PPAR gamma during adipogenesis, and the knockdown of PR-Set7/Setd8 suppressed adipogenesis. Lysine 15-18 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 150-155 19377055-7 2009 The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) of IL2Ra compared to polyclonal induction was $14,803 per LYS and $25,928 per QALY. Lysine 106-109 interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 51-56 9636150-2 1998 Four lysine residues in the N-terminal domain of PsaF, which have been postulated to form the positively charged face of a putative amphipathic alpha-helical structure were altered to K12P, K16Q, K23Q, and K30Q. Lysine 5-11 uncharacterized protein Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 49-53 19506034-3 2009 In regulating cyclin D1 expression, the internalized CD44 forms a complex with STAT3 and p300 (acetyltransferase), eliciting STAT3 acetylation at lysine 685 and dimer formation in a cytokine- and growth factor-independent manner. Lysine 146-152 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 14-23 19506034-3 2009 In regulating cyclin D1 expression, the internalized CD44 forms a complex with STAT3 and p300 (acetyltransferase), eliciting STAT3 acetylation at lysine 685 and dimer formation in a cytokine- and growth factor-independent manner. Lysine 146-152 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 89-93 9645365-5 1998 Compared with rodent Ly-49 molecules, the Ly-49L sequence contains a premature stop codon and predicts a truncated protein that lacks the distal part of a C-terminal lectin domain. Lysine 21-23 killer cell lectin like receptor A1, pseudogene Homo sapiens 42-48 19472189-2 2009 It could specifically methylate histone H3 at lysine 4 and activate the transcription of a set of downstream genes, including of several oncogenes (e.g., N-Myc, CrkL, Wnt10b, RIZ, and hTERT) and genes involved in the control of cell cycle (e.g., Cyclin G1 and CDK2) and signal transduction (e.g., STAT1, MAP3K11, and PIK3CB). Lysine 46-52 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 91-94 19472189-2 2009 It could specifically methylate histone H3 at lysine 4 and activate the transcription of a set of downstream genes, including of several oncogenes (e.g., N-Myc, CrkL, Wnt10b, RIZ, and hTERT) and genes involved in the control of cell cycle (e.g., Cyclin G1 and CDK2) and signal transduction (e.g., STAT1, MAP3K11, and PIK3CB). Lysine 46-52 cyclin G1 Homo sapiens 246-255 9593699-11 1998 The NMB receptor-specific antagonist D-Nal,Cys,Tyr,D-Trp,Lys,Val, Cys,Nal-NH2 inhibited hBRS-3 receptor activation in a competitive fashion (Ki = 0.5 microM). Lysine 57-60 neuromedin B Homo sapiens 4-7 9593699-11 1998 The NMB receptor-specific antagonist D-Nal,Cys,Tyr,D-Trp,Lys,Val, Cys,Nal-NH2 inhibited hBRS-3 receptor activation in a competitive fashion (Ki = 0.5 microM). Lysine 57-60 bombesin receptor subtype 3 Homo sapiens 88-94 19472189-2 2009 It could specifically methylate histone H3 at lysine 4 and activate the transcription of a set of downstream genes, including of several oncogenes (e.g., N-Myc, CrkL, Wnt10b, RIZ, and hTERT) and genes involved in the control of cell cycle (e.g., Cyclin G1 and CDK2) and signal transduction (e.g., STAT1, MAP3K11, and PIK3CB). Lysine 46-52 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 260-264 19131354-10 2009 One (p.K301M) produced a lysine to methionine change in the third interactive SH3 domain (position 301) and resulted in the defective CD2-CD2AP interaction and clustering; the other (c.1573delAGA) caused the deletion of the glutamic acid in position 525 in the COOH-terminal region of binding with nephrin and was associated with down-modulation of CD2AP, podocin and nephrin glomerular expression. Lysine 25-31 CD2 associated protein Homo sapiens 349-354 9585533-2 1998 Indeed, cloning of rhesus monkey apo(a) has shown that a Trp72 --> Arg mutation in the lysine-binding site (LBS) of KIV-10 leads to loss of lysine-binding properties of the rhesus Lp(a) particle. Lysine 90-96 apolipoprotein(a) Macaca mulatta 183-188 19463173-5 2009 RESULTS: Peptide 5nd (Tyr-Trp-c [Cys-Lys-Gly-Leu-Cys]-Lys-NH2, S-S) blocks the RGS4-Galphao interaction with an IC50 of 28 microM. Lysine 37-40 regulator of G protein signaling 4 Homo sapiens 79-83 9578568-6 1998 Alanine scanning mutagenesis in the alpha-helix of finger 1 reveals that Lys-1 immediately preceding the helix is important for the recognition of the two guanine bases, but other putative key amino acids do not affect the DNA binding. Lysine 73-76 Yip1 domain family member 1 Homo sapiens 51-59 19463173-5 2009 RESULTS: Peptide 5nd (Tyr-Trp-c [Cys-Lys-Gly-Leu-Cys]-Lys-NH2, S-S) blocks the RGS4-Galphao interaction with an IC50 of 28 microM. Lysine 37-40 G protein subunit alpha o1 Homo sapiens 84-91 19416817-5 2009 We show that in barley (Hordeum vulgare), repression of HvVRN1 before vernalization is associated with high levels of histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) at HvVRN1 chromatin. Lysine 128-134 VERNALIZATION1 Hordeum vulgare 56-62 9560319-10 1998 Internalization studies on the Ala261-->Lys mutant showed a marked decrease in receptor internalization compared with the wild type, indicating that coupling is necessary for effective receptor internalization in the GnRH receptor system. Lysine 43-46 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Homo sapiens 220-233 19240037-5 2009 Plasmin also cleaves recombinant NR2A(ATD) at lysine 317 (Lys(317)), thereby producing a approximately 40-kDa fragment, consistent with plasmin-induced NR2A cleavage fragments observed in rat brain membrane preparations. Lysine 46-52 plasminogen Homo sapiens 0-7 9590659-1 1998 The recent cloning of human cytidine deaminase (CDD) revealed two variants with a nonconservative amino acid deviation (Gln<-->Lys) at codon 27 within a region of structural homology to a core domain of bacterial CDDs. Lysine 127-130 cytidine deaminase Homo sapiens 28-46 9590659-1 1998 The recent cloning of human cytidine deaminase (CDD) revealed two variants with a nonconservative amino acid deviation (Gln<-->Lys) at codon 27 within a region of structural homology to a core domain of bacterial CDDs. Lysine 127-130 cytidine deaminase Homo sapiens 48-51 19240037-5 2009 Plasmin also cleaves recombinant NR2A(ATD) at lysine 317 (Lys(317)), thereby producing a approximately 40-kDa fragment, consistent with plasmin-induced NR2A cleavage fragments observed in rat brain membrane preparations. Lysine 46-52 plasminogen Homo sapiens 136-143 19240037-5 2009 Plasmin also cleaves recombinant NR2A(ATD) at lysine 317 (Lys(317)), thereby producing a approximately 40-kDa fragment, consistent with plasmin-induced NR2A cleavage fragments observed in rat brain membrane preparations. Lysine 58-61 plasminogen Homo sapiens 0-7 19240037-5 2009 Plasmin also cleaves recombinant NR2A(ATD) at lysine 317 (Lys(317)), thereby producing a approximately 40-kDa fragment, consistent with plasmin-induced NR2A cleavage fragments observed in rat brain membrane preparations. Lysine 58-61 plasminogen Homo sapiens 136-143 9518490-7 1998 Furthermore, in irs-20 we identified a mutation in DNA-PKcs that causes substitution of a lysine for a glutamic acid in the fourth residue from the C-terminus. Lysine 90-96 protein kinase, DNA activated, catalytic polypeptide Mus musculus 51-59 19240037-6 2009 A homology model of the NR2A(ATD) predicts that Lys(317) is near the surface of the protein and is accessible to plasmin. Lysine 48-51 plasminogen Homo sapiens 113-120 9535830-12 1998 Several substitutions in the P6-P3 sequence were well tolerated; however, replacement of the Lys at the P6 position with Gly and replacement of the P3 Lys by an acidic residue led to markedly compromised cleavage by furin. Lysine 93-96 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 216-221 9535830-12 1998 Several substitutions in the P6-P3 sequence were well tolerated; however, replacement of the Lys at the P6 position with Gly and replacement of the P3 Lys by an acidic residue led to markedly compromised cleavage by furin. Lysine 151-154 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 216-221 9535830-15 1998 Substitution at the P1" position of Val for Ser in conjunction with Ala for Val at P2", as well as a single substitution of Lys for Val at P2", generated specific inhibitors of furin cleavage. Lysine 124-127 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 177-182 19240037-9 2009 Mutating the plasmin cleavage site Lys(317) on NR2A to alanine blocks the effect of plasmin on Zn(2+) inhibition. Lysine 35-38 plasminogen Homo sapiens 13-20 19240037-9 2009 Mutating the plasmin cleavage site Lys(317) on NR2A to alanine blocks the effect of plasmin on Zn(2+) inhibition. Lysine 35-38 plasminogen Homo sapiens 84-91 19239905-4 2009 RESULTS: The Lys and Glu allele frequencies of apoL-I gene at Lys166Glu site in HTG and normal control groups were 0.857, 0.143 and 0.801, 0.199, respectively; The Ile and Met allele frequencies of the gene at Ile244Met site in HTG and the control groups were 0.868, 0.132 and 0.812, 0.188 respectively. Lysine 13-16 apolipoprotein L1 Homo sapiens 47-53 19141540-0 2009 Circadian rhythm transcription factor CLOCK regulates the transcriptional activity of the glucocorticoid receptor by acetylating its hinge region lysine cluster: potential physiological implications. Lysine 146-152 clock circadian regulator Homo sapiens 38-43 9584989-3 1998 Sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide gel-electrophoresis and microsequence analysis showed that the glyoxalase II is proteolyzed at the level of Arg 184 and Lys 230 and undergoes a third cleavage in a region located at the beginning of the supposed C-terminal domain. Lysine 159-162 hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase Homo sapiens 102-115 19141540-6 2009 CLOCK and GR interacted with each other physically, and CLOCK suppressed binding of GR to its DNA recognition sequences by acetylating multiple lysine residues located in its hinge region. Lysine 144-150 clock circadian regulator Homo sapiens 0-5 9524222-7 1998 The COOH-terminus of this new isoform, which we designate beta 4, lacks a 22 amino acid lysine-rich sequence common to both the human red cell alpha- and beta-adducin subunits and homologous to a highly conserved region in MARCKS, a filamentous actin-cross linking protein regulated by protein kinase C and calcium/calmodulin. Lysine 88-94 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 58-64 19141540-6 2009 CLOCK and GR interacted with each other physically, and CLOCK suppressed binding of GR to its DNA recognition sequences by acetylating multiple lysine residues located in its hinge region. Lysine 144-150 clock circadian regulator Homo sapiens 56-61 19270100-7 2009 By site-directed mutagenesis, we altered five lysine residues located at positions 343, 394, 420, 427, and 430 of enolase in A. hydrophila SSU; the mutated forms of enolase were hyperexpressed in Escherichia coli, and the proteins were purified. Lysine 46-52 HMPREF1171_RS22025 Aeromonas hydrophila SSU 114-121 19270100-7 2009 By site-directed mutagenesis, we altered five lysine residues located at positions 343, 394, 420, 427, and 430 of enolase in A. hydrophila SSU; the mutated forms of enolase were hyperexpressed in Escherichia coli, and the proteins were purified. Lysine 46-52 HMPREF1171_RS22025 Aeromonas hydrophila SSU 165-172 9531056-8 1998 The lysine binding sites of Lp(a) contributed to the increased binding of PLA2-modified Lp(a) to the matrix, and the enhanced lysine binding functions of PLA2-modified Lp(a) was demonstrated by two independent approaches. Lysine 4-10 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 28-33 9531056-8 1998 The lysine binding sites of Lp(a) contributed to the increased binding of PLA2-modified Lp(a) to the matrix, and the enhanced lysine binding functions of PLA2-modified Lp(a) was demonstrated by two independent approaches. Lysine 4-10 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 88-93 19368801-1 2009 Suppressor-of-zeste-12 (Su(z)12) is a core component of the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which has a methyltransferase activity directed towards lysine residues of histone 3. Lysine 154-160 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 60-68 9531056-8 1998 The lysine binding sites of Lp(a) contributed to the increased binding of PLA2-modified Lp(a) to the matrix, and the enhanced lysine binding functions of PLA2-modified Lp(a) was demonstrated by two independent approaches. Lysine 4-10 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 88-93 19154201-3 2009 The chromatin modifier ARABIDOPSIS HOMOLOG OF TRITHORAX (ATX1) methylates lysine residue 4 on histone H3 (H3K4me), acting as an epigenetic mark on associated genes. Lysine 74-80 homolog of anti-oxidant 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 57-61 9463363-0 1998 The PsaC subunit of photosystem I provides an essential lysine residue for fast electron transfer to ferredoxin. Lysine 56-62 uncharacterized protein Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 101-111 19262565-0 2009 Negative regulation of NF-kappaB action by Set9-mediated lysine methylation of the RelA subunit. Lysine 57-63 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 83-87 9490044-1 1998 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Lys7p was proposed to be the enzyme catalyzing the dehydratation of homocitrate to cis-homoaconitate, the second step of the lysine biosynthetic pathway. Lysine 150-156 copper chaperone CCS1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 25-30 9490044-3 1998 Cells deleted for the LYS7 gene displayed, in addition to lysine auxotrophy, methionine auxotrophy, sensitivity to superoxide generating drugs and light irradiation, and diminution of calcineurin activity. Lysine 58-64 copper chaperone CCS1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 22-26 19262565-5 2009 Mutational and mass spectrometric analyses reveal that RelA is monomethylated by Set9 at lysine residues 314 and 315 in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 89-95 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 55-59 19280628-11 2009 Similarly, XRCC1 Arg/Gln together with XPC Lys/Lys was found to significantly increase the risk of HD (OR, 2.14; 95% CI, 1.09-4.23). Lysine 43-46 XPC complex subunit, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 39-42 9430722-5 1998 In contrast, mutation of the highly conserved lysine residues in the carboxyl terminus of HAH1 had no effect on copper trafficking to the secretory pathway but eliminated the antioxidant function of HAH1 in sod1 delta yeast. Lysine 46-52 superoxide dismutase SOD1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 207-211 9427722-4 1998 We identified a novel Fc gamma RIIA genotype in a healthy individual homozygous for Fc gamma RIIA R/R131 in whom a C to A substitution at codon 127 changes glutamine (Q) to lysine (K) in one of the two Fc gamma RIIA genes. Lysine 173-179 Fc gamma receptor IIa Homo sapiens 22-35 9427722-4 1998 We identified a novel Fc gamma RIIA genotype in a healthy individual homozygous for Fc gamma RIIA R/R131 in whom a C to A substitution at codon 127 changes glutamine (Q) to lysine (K) in one of the two Fc gamma RIIA genes. Lysine 173-179 Fc gamma receptor IIa Homo sapiens 84-97 19280628-11 2009 Similarly, XRCC1 Arg/Gln together with XPC Lys/Lys was found to significantly increase the risk of HD (OR, 2.14; 95% CI, 1.09-4.23). Lysine 47-50 XPC complex subunit, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 39-42 9427722-4 1998 We identified a novel Fc gamma RIIA genotype in a healthy individual homozygous for Fc gamma RIIA R/R131 in whom a C to A substitution at codon 127 changes glutamine (Q) to lysine (K) in one of the two Fc gamma RIIA genes. Lysine 173-179 Fc gamma receptor IIa Homo sapiens 84-97 19299466-3 2009 Here, we show that RECQL4 specifically interacts with the histone acetyltransferase p300 (also known as p300 HAT), both in vivo and in vitro, and that p300 acetylates one or more of the lysine residues at positions 376, 380, 382, 385 and 386 of RECQL4. Lysine 186-192 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 84-88 19299466-3 2009 Here, we show that RECQL4 specifically interacts with the histone acetyltransferase p300 (also known as p300 HAT), both in vivo and in vitro, and that p300 acetylates one or more of the lysine residues at positions 376, 380, 382, 385 and 386 of RECQL4. Lysine 186-192 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 104-112 19299466-3 2009 Here, we show that RECQL4 specifically interacts with the histone acetyltransferase p300 (also known as p300 HAT), both in vivo and in vitro, and that p300 acetylates one or more of the lysine residues at positions 376, 380, 382, 385 and 386 of RECQL4. Lysine 186-192 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 104-108 9537673-1 1998 Studies on ligand-receptor interaction of Angiotensin II (Ang II) receptor type 1 have shown that for peptidic ligands to bind this receptor they must interact via their C-terminal carboxylate group to the positively charged side chain of the Lysine residue 199 located in the fifth transmembrane domain of this receptor. Lysine 243-249 angiotensin II receptor type 1 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 42-81 19211567-2 2009 We previously showed that progesterone receptors (PR) have a single consensus psiKXE SUMO-conjugation motif centered at Lys-388 in the N-terminal domain of PR-B and a homologous site of PR-A. Lysine 120-123 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 156-160 9598086-0 1998 Role of cysteine and lysine residues in human hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase. Lysine 21-27 hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 46-92 19211567-5 2009 However, paradoxically, cellular overexpression of SUMO-1 increases PR transcriptional activity even if Lys-388 is mutated, suggesting that the receptors are activated indirectly by other SUMOylated proteins. Lysine 104-107 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 51-57 19219073-4 2009 APE1 ubiquitination occurred specifically at Lys residues near the N-terminus, and was markedly enhanced by mouse double minute 2 (MDM2), the major intracellular p53 inhibitor. Lysine 45-48 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 9923695-4 1998 According to these data apoC-I forms two helices, Val-4-Lys-30 and Leu-34-Lys-52, linked by an unstructured region Gln-31-Glu-33. Lysine 56-59 apolipoprotein C1 Homo sapiens 24-30 9923695-4 1998 According to these data apoC-I forms two helices, Val-4-Lys-30 and Leu-34-Lys-52, linked by an unstructured region Gln-31-Glu-33. Lysine 74-77 apolipoprotein C1 Homo sapiens 24-30 19251738-5 2009 The results indicate that CHD7 localizes to discrete locations along chromatin that are specific to each cell type, and that the cell-specific binding of CHD7 correlates with a subset of histone H3 methylated at lysine 4 (H3K4me). Lysine 212-218 chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 7 Homo sapiens 154-158 9504411-1 1998 We have evaluated the effect of lysine binding sites in kringle structures on the activation of plasminogen with plasmin and staphylokinase (SAK) complex and on the binding of plasminogen to SAK. Lysine 32-38 plasminogen Homo sapiens 96-103 19168731-8 2009 Mass spectrometric analyses of IL-4 and IL-5 showed that hydrolysis by RgpA-Kgp complexes was C terminal to Arg and Lys residues of the cytokines. Lysine 116-119 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 40-44 9504411-9 1998 Since EACA binds to plasminogen via lysine binding sites in the kringle structure, we propose that the lysine binding site in K1+2+3+4 domain plays a role in the activation of plasminogen by plasmin SAK complex, and in the binding of plasminogen to SAK. Lysine 103-109 plasminogen Homo sapiens 20-27 19188254-4 2009 Simultaneous deletion of SEM1 and UBP6 induces dramatic silencing defect accompanied by significantly increased level of ubiquitinated-histone H2B and markedly reduced levels of acetylated-lysine 14 and 23 on histone H3 at the telomeres. Lysine 189-195 proteasome regulatory particle lid subunit SEM1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 25-29 9394010-5 1998 A comparison of the kinetics of fluorescent dye transfer showed Cx32, Cx26 and Cx45 to have progressively decreasing permeabilities to LY, but increasing permeabilities to DAPI. Lysine 135-137 gap junction protein, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 64-68 9394010-5 1998 A comparison of the kinetics of fluorescent dye transfer showed Cx32, Cx26 and Cx45 to have progressively decreasing permeabilities to LY, but increasing permeabilities to DAPI. Lysine 135-137 gap junction protein, gamma 1 Rattus norvegicus 79-83 19200568-2 2009 We demonstrate that the nuclei of Tax-expressing cells, including HTLV-1 transformed T-lymphocytes, contain a pool of Tax molecules acetylated on lysine residue at amino acid position 346 by the transcriptional coactivator p300. Lysine 146-152 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 223-227 9659916-4 1998 Fusion of ubiquitin in-frame to a receptor that lacks cytoplasmic tail lysines also promotes rapid receptor internalization, indicating that ubiquitin itself and not a specific type of linkage to the receptor acts as an internalization signal. Lysine 71-78 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 10-19 19218452-1 2009 Force-distance measurements between supported lipid bilayers mimicking the cytoplasmic surface of myelin at various surface coverages of myelin basic protein (MBP) indicate that maximum adhesion and minimum cytoplasmic spacing occur when each negative lipid in the membrane can bind to a positive arginine or lysine group on MBP. Lysine 309-315 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 137-157 9459510-4 1998 Cw*1203 (Ser-Asn) and Cw*12042 (Asn-Lys) constitute the second known example of HLA-C alleles only differing at the KIR-related dimorphism of residues 77-80. Lysine 36-39 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, two Ig domains and long cytoplasmic tail 4 Homo sapiens 116-119 19218452-1 2009 Force-distance measurements between supported lipid bilayers mimicking the cytoplasmic surface of myelin at various surface coverages of myelin basic protein (MBP) indicate that maximum adhesion and minimum cytoplasmic spacing occur when each negative lipid in the membrane can bind to a positive arginine or lysine group on MBP. Lysine 309-315 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 159-162 18983266-6 2009 Arg(333) and Lys(348) in the C-terminal tail of the beta2AR were identified as crucial determinants for Rab11 binding. Lysine 13-16 RAB11A, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 104-109 9405039-5 1997 With these peptides, the recognition sequence for gamma-PAK has been shown to contain two basic amino acids in the -2 and -3 positions, as represented by (K/R)RXS, in which the -2 position is an arginine, the -3 position is an arginine or a lysine, and X can be an acidic, basic, or neutral amino acid. Lysine 241-247 p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 2 Homo sapiens 50-59 9396730-4 1997 Accumulation of excess intracellular putrescine inhibits the formation of hypusine in vivo, a reaction that proceeds by the transfer of the butylamine moiety of spermidine to a lysine residue in eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (eIF-5A). Lysine 177-183 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Rattus norvegicus 195-226 19217413-5 2009 We provide evidence that the phosphorylated residues contact lysine 39 and 35 in SUMO1 and SUMO2, respectively. Lysine 61-67 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 81-86 9371719-7 1997 C-Domain ACE cleaved Lys/Arg-Arg from the C-terminus of dynorphin-(1-7), a pro-TRH peptide KRQHPGKR, and two insect peptides FSPRLGKR and FSPRLGRR. Lysine 21-24 thyrotropin releasing hormone Homo sapiens 75-82 19021012-6 2009 The HDAC-3 activity was evaluated by ELISA using the fluorimetric HDAC lysyl substrate that comprises an acetylated lysine side chain. Lysine 116-122 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 4-10 9409765-7 1997 Sequencing analysis revealed that the mutant HAC1 gene obtained from the ire15 mutant contained an AAA codon at position 50 instead of the AGA codon observed in the wild-type gene, resulting in the alteration of the aa from Arg to Lys. Lysine 231-234 transcription factor HAC1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 45-49 9409765-7 1997 Sequencing analysis revealed that the mutant HAC1 gene obtained from the ire15 mutant contained an AAA codon at position 50 instead of the AGA codon observed in the wild-type gene, resulting in the alteration of the aa from Arg to Lys. Lysine 231-234 transcription factor HAC1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 73-78 19036079-2 2009 A common polymorphism, A79C, in the gene encoding cytidine deaminase (CDA) changes a lysine residue to glutamine resulting in decreased enzyme activity. Lysine 85-91 cytidine deaminase Homo sapiens 50-68 9581570-3 1997 Treatment of APA with N-acetylimidazole results in a loss of enzymic activity; this is prevented by the competitive aminopeptidase inhibitor amastatin, suggesting the presence of an important tyrosine, lysine or cysteine residue at the active site of APA. Lysine 202-208 glutamyl aminopeptidase Mus musculus 13-16 19036079-2 2009 A common polymorphism, A79C, in the gene encoding cytidine deaminase (CDA) changes a lysine residue to glutamine resulting in decreased enzyme activity. Lysine 85-91 cytidine deaminase Homo sapiens 70-73 19068087-8 2009 In the analysis of the combined effects of alcohol consumption and genotype, significant impact of alcohol was seen for those subjects with ALDH2 Lys+ allele, ADH1B His/His, or ADH1C Arg/Arg (trend P = 0.077, 0.003, or 0.020, respectively), each of which is associated with a high concentration or rapid production of acetaldehyde. Lysine 146-149 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 140-145 18981217-4 2009 Interestingly, a mutant cyclin G1 (8KR) in which all lysine residues in this region have been replaced with arginine can be both ubiquitinated in cells and stabilized by a proteasome inhibitor to a similar extent as wild-type cyclin G(1-137). Lysine 53-59 cyclin G1 Homo sapiens 24-33 9427526-0 1997 Mutation of a conserved fifth transmembrane domain lysine residue (Lys215) attenuates ligand binding in the angiotensin II type 2 receptor. Lysine 51-57 angiotensin II receptor type 2 Homo sapiens 108-138 9427526-1 1997 A fifth transmembrane domain lysine residue is conserved in both the type 1 (AT1) and type 2 (AT2) angiotensin II (AngII) receptors. Lysine 29-35 angiotensin II receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 77-80 9427526-1 1997 A fifth transmembrane domain lysine residue is conserved in both the type 1 (AT1) and type 2 (AT2) angiotensin II (AngII) receptors. Lysine 29-35 angiotensin II receptor type 2 Homo sapiens 94-97 9427526-2 1997 This lysine (Lys199) is believed to play a critical role in peptide binding for the AT1 receptor. Lysine 5-11 angiotensin II receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 84-87 19010784-3 2009 We discovered that plasma carboxypeptidase N (CPN) and B (CPB or activated thrombin-activable fibrinolysis inhibitor, TAFIa) enhanced the bioactivity of 10-mer chemerin peptide NH(2)-YFPGQFAFSK-COOH by removing the carboxyl-terminal lysine (K). Lysine 233-239 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 75-116 9392417-4 1997 In the case of Lp[a], elastase digestion generates a miniLp[a] particle, which contains the apo[a] COOH-terminal domain able to bind to lysine, fibrinogen, fibronectin, and proteoglycans. Lysine 136-142 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 15-19 19010785-7 2009 We found that a protein complex of Jmj had histone methyltransferase activity toward histone H3 lysine 9 (H3-K9). Lysine 96-102 jumonji and AT-rich interaction domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 35-38 19017631-2 2009 Activation of RIG-I requires the ubiquitin ligase, TRIM25, which mediates lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of the RIG-I N-terminal CARD-like region. Lysine 74-80 tripartite motif containing 25 Homo sapiens 51-57 9353942-8 1997 A lysine residue that is a binding site for pyridoxal phosphate and an arginine residue that is a binding site for the alpha-carboxylate group of the substrate are conserved in ORF3. Lysine 2-8 hypothetical protein Escherichia coli 177-181 18939944-6 2009 The c-IAP1 UBA domain binds mono-ubiquitin and Lys(48)- and Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitin chains with low-micromolar affinities as determined by surface plasmon resonance or isothermal titration calorimetry. Lysine 47-50 baculoviral IAP repeat containing 2 Homo sapiens 4-10 9359108-2 1997 The dimeric EMP1 was synthesized using a C-terminal lysine residue as a branch point. Lysine 52-58 epithelial membrane protein 1 Mus musculus 12-16 18939944-6 2009 The c-IAP1 UBA domain binds mono-ubiquitin and Lys(48)- and Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitin chains with low-micromolar affinities as determined by surface plasmon resonance or isothermal titration calorimetry. Lysine 60-63 baculoviral IAP repeat containing 2 Homo sapiens 4-10 19958198-4 2009 Further Hb analysis using automated capillary zone electrophoresis identified that the proband was in fact a compound heterozygote for Hb E [beta26(B8)Glu-->Lys, GAG>AAG] and another beta chain variant. Lysine 160-163 hemoglobin subunit epsilon 1 Homo sapiens 135-139 9334180-4 1997 One mutant, pma1-alpha4, which has the single amino acid change Glu367 --> Lys at a highly conserved site within the catalytic domain of the ATPase, was analyzed in detail to determine the mechanism of Na+ tolerance. Lysine 78-81 H(+)-exporting P2-type ATPase PMA1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 12-16 9359434-0 1997 Characterization of chicken-liver glutathione S-transferase (GST) A1-1 and A2-2 isoenzymes and their site-directed mutants heterologously expressed in Escherichia coli: identification of Lys-15 and Ser-208 on cGSTA1-1 as residues interacting with ethacrynic acid. Lysine 187-190 glutathione S-transferase alpha 3 Gallus gallus 34-59 18753126-3 2009 Here we report identification of the first three in vivo non-histone protein substrates of lysine propionylation in eukaryotic cells: p53, p300, and CREB-binding protein. Lysine 91-97 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 139-143 9351369-6 1997 Binding due to kringle interactions with lysine residues was calculated by subtracting from the total bound the amount of Lp(a) bound (approximately 10%) in the presence of 6-aminohexanoic acid. Lysine 41-47 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 122-127 18753126-6 2009 p300 was able to perform autopropionylation on lysine residues in cells. Lysine 47-53 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 0-4 19749310-3 2009 It is here reported that one 10-mer strand of alpha-lysine substituted peptide nucleic acid (PNA) efficiently invades double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) in the presence of single-strand binding protein (SSB) via Watson-Crick rule. Lysine 46-58 small RNA binding exonuclease protection factor La Homo sapiens 165-194 9765841-3 1997 Plasmin-binding was both inhibitable and elutable by lysine or lysine analogs, and active plasmin bound to recombinant Plr was not neutralized by alpha 2-antiplasmin. Lysine 53-59 plasminogen Homo sapiens 0-7 9765841-3 1997 Plasmin-binding was both inhibitable and elutable by lysine or lysine analogs, and active plasmin bound to recombinant Plr was not neutralized by alpha 2-antiplasmin. Lysine 63-69 plasminogen Homo sapiens 0-7 9235940-0 1997 The phosphorylation of bovine DNase I Asn-linked oligosaccharides is dependent on specific lysine and arginine residues. Lysine 91-97 deoxyribonuclease 1 Bos taurus 30-37 9235940-5 1997 Phosphorylation of DNase I oligosaccharides decreased from 12.6% to 2.3% when Lys-50, Lys-124, and Arg-27 were mutated to alanines, indicating that these residues are required for the basal level of phosphorylation. Lysine 78-81 deoxyribonuclease 1 Bos taurus 19-26 9235940-5 1997 Phosphorylation of DNase I oligosaccharides decreased from 12.6% to 2.3% when Lys-50, Lys-124, and Arg-27 were mutated to alanines, indicating that these residues are required for the basal level of phosphorylation. Lysine 86-89 deoxyribonuclease 1 Bos taurus 19-26 19749310-3 2009 It is here reported that one 10-mer strand of alpha-lysine substituted peptide nucleic acid (PNA) efficiently invades double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) in the presence of single-strand binding protein (SSB) via Watson-Crick rule. Lysine 46-58 small RNA binding exonuclease protection factor La Homo sapiens 196-199 19270745-11 2009 The PcG-associated histone modification, trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27, is reduced in Asxl2(-/-) heart. Lysine 70-76 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 4-7 19436740-5 2009 Here, we show that DRIL1 is sumoylated both in vitro and in vivo at lysine 398. Lysine 68-74 AT rich interactive domain 3A (BRIGHT-like) Mus musculus 19-24 9263881-4 1997 Docking with the model of the Kv1.3 channel started by location of Lys-27 side chain into the central axis of the pore, followed by energy minimization. Lysine 67-70 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 3 Homo sapiens 30-35 18957409-1 2008 We show that the Saccharomyces cerevisiae ribosomal protein Rpl42ab (the identical product of the RPL42A and RPL42B genes) is monomethylated at Lys-40 and Lys-55. Lysine 144-147 ribosomal 60S subunit protein L42B Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 109-115 9210374-7 1997 Stimulation of CED-3-dependent apoptosis by CED-4 was accompanied by accelerated processing of CED-3, which was dependent on the presence of a wild-type CED-3 prodomain and a conserved lysine residue within a putative ATP/GTP-binding motif of CED-4. Lysine 185-191 Cell death protein 4 Caenorhabditis elegans 44-49 18957409-1 2008 We show that the Saccharomyces cerevisiae ribosomal protein Rpl42ab (the identical product of the RPL42A and RPL42B genes) is monomethylated at Lys-40 and Lys-55. Lysine 155-158 ribosomal 60S subunit protein L42B Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 109-115 18845537-3 2008 This latter reaction is catalyzed by holocarboxylase synthetase (HCS) via synthesis of 5"-biotinyl-AMP (B-AMP) from biotin and ATP, followed by transfer of the biotin to a specific lysine residue of the apocarboxylase substrate. Lysine 181-187 holocarboxylase synthetase Homo sapiens 37-63 9215742-5 1997 This protein, GAL4/Inv, together with poly-L-lysine, formed complexes with a chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) reporter plasmid that contains eight repeats of the GAL4 consensus recognition sequence. Lysine 38-51 galactose-responsive transcription factor GAL4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 14-18 9215742-5 1997 This protein, GAL4/Inv, together with poly-L-lysine, formed complexes with a chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) reporter plasmid that contains eight repeats of the GAL4 consensus recognition sequence. Lysine 38-51 galactose-responsive transcription factor GAL4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 169-173 9207218-5 1997 Space-filling CPK models of a proposed beta-helical conformation of the peptide, in which the leucine side chains form a hydrophobic core and the hydrophilic lysine and glutamate side chains extend outwards from the helix, had a diameter consistent with the observed 2-nm diameter of the fibrils. Lysine 158-164 phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 2 alpha Homo sapiens 14-17 18845537-3 2008 This latter reaction is catalyzed by holocarboxylase synthetase (HCS) via synthesis of 5"-biotinyl-AMP (B-AMP) from biotin and ATP, followed by transfer of the biotin to a specific lysine residue of the apocarboxylase substrate. Lysine 181-187 holocarboxylase synthetase Homo sapiens 65-68 18852282-1 2008 The ink of sea hares (Aplysia californica) contains escapin, an L-amino acid oxidase that metabolizes L-lysine, thereby producing a mixture that kills microbes and deters attacking predators. Lysine 102-110 L-amino-acid oxidase Aplysia californica 52-59 9202142-3 1997 The heparin binding activity of PF4 has been introduced into an unrelated leucine zipper sequence only by virtue of incorporating four lysines of PF4. Lysine 135-142 platelet factor 4 Homo sapiens 32-35 9202142-5 1997 These results strongly suggest that the lysine residues play an important role in the binding of PF4 to heparin. Lysine 40-46 platelet factor 4 Homo sapiens 97-100 18953286-2 2008 Here, we show that the manganese transporter Smf1 is endocytosed when cells are exposed to cadmium ions, that this endocytosis depends on Rsp5-dependent ubiquitination of specific lysines and that it also requires phosphorylation at nearby sites. Lysine 180-187 divalent metal ion transporter SMF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 45-49 9191969-3 1997 When compared to reference inhibitors, in vitro HLE inhibitory potency was maintained (10-100 nM) both with compounds containing the antioxidant moiety at the end of the N-terminal side chain and with compounds in which the N-terminal valine of the tripeptidic sequence had been replaced by a epsilon-substituted lysine. Lysine 313-319 elastase, neutrophil expressed Homo sapiens 48-51 19074853-5 2008 A lysine-less cyclin D1 species was resistant to these effects. Lysine 2-8 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 14-23 9266488-16 1997 Instead, H3 and H5 were found to be moderately potent inhibitors of the furin-mediated cleavage of the pentapeptide pGlu-Arg-Thr-Lys-Arg-MCA fluorogenic substrate. Lysine 129-132 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 72-77 9261893-3 1997 Plasmin-induced platelet aggregation was inhibited by serine protease inhibitors, aprotinin and bdellin, and a lysine binding site inhibitor, epsilon-aminocaproic acid (EACA). Lysine 111-117 plasminogen Homo sapiens 0-7 9261893-9 1997 The binding of plasmin to platelets was suppressed by aprotinin and EACA, furthermore indicating that protease catalytic sites and lysine binding regions are involved in interaction of plasmin to platelet. Lysine 131-137 plasminogen Homo sapiens 15-22 18937499-5 2008 In particular, residue 120 (Arg in IFN-alpha2; Lys in IFN-alpha2/alpha1) appears to be a "hot-spot" residue: substitution by alanine significantly decreased biological activity, and the charge-reversal mutation of residue 120 to Glu caused drastic loss of antiviral and antiproliferative activity for both IFN-alpha2 and IFN-alpha2/alpha1. Lysine 47-50 interferon alpha 2 Homo sapiens 35-45 9261893-9 1997 The binding of plasmin to platelets was suppressed by aprotinin and EACA, furthermore indicating that protease catalytic sites and lysine binding regions are involved in interaction of plasmin to platelet. Lysine 131-137 plasminogen Homo sapiens 185-192 9115288-8 1997 The addition of two extra lysine residues at the carboxyl terminus or the conversion of the glutamic acids at positions 170 and 171 to lysines also prevented SSAT degradation by the proteasome. Lysine 26-32 spermidine/spermine N1-acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 158-162 18937499-5 2008 In particular, residue 120 (Arg in IFN-alpha2; Lys in IFN-alpha2/alpha1) appears to be a "hot-spot" residue: substitution by alanine significantly decreased biological activity, and the charge-reversal mutation of residue 120 to Glu caused drastic loss of antiviral and antiproliferative activity for both IFN-alpha2 and IFN-alpha2/alpha1. Lysine 47-50 interferon alpha 2 Homo sapiens 54-64 9115288-8 1997 The addition of two extra lysine residues at the carboxyl terminus or the conversion of the glutamic acids at positions 170 and 171 to lysines also prevented SSAT degradation by the proteasome. Lysine 135-142 spermidine/spermine N1-acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 158-162 18937499-5 2008 In particular, residue 120 (Arg in IFN-alpha2; Lys in IFN-alpha2/alpha1) appears to be a "hot-spot" residue: substitution by alanine significantly decreased biological activity, and the charge-reversal mutation of residue 120 to Glu caused drastic loss of antiviral and antiproliferative activity for both IFN-alpha2 and IFN-alpha2/alpha1. Lysine 47-50 interferon alpha 2 Homo sapiens 54-64 9169591-6 1997 With the aid of protein engineering, a modified pro-urokinase has been prepared in which the activation sequence normally recognized by plasmin (Pro-Arg-Phe-Lys upward arrowIle-Ile-Gly-Gly) has been replaced by a sequence expected to be recognized and hydrolysed by many MMPs (Arg-Pro-Leu-Gly upward arrowIle-Ile-Gly-Gly). Lysine 157-160 plasminogen Homo sapiens 136-143 18937499-5 2008 In particular, residue 120 (Arg in IFN-alpha2; Lys in IFN-alpha2/alpha1) appears to be a "hot-spot" residue: substitution by alanine significantly decreased biological activity, and the charge-reversal mutation of residue 120 to Glu caused drastic loss of antiviral and antiproliferative activity for both IFN-alpha2 and IFN-alpha2/alpha1. Lysine 47-50 interferon alpha 2 Homo sapiens 54-64 18782761-3 2008 Here we show that mouse KLF5 is SUMOylated at lysine residues 151 and 202. Lysine 46-52 Kruppel-like factor 5 Mus musculus 24-28 18782761-4 2008 Mutation of these two lysines or two conserved nearby glutamates results in the loss of SUMOylation and increased cytoplasmic distribution of KLF5, suggesting that SUMOylation enhances nuclear localization of KLF5. Lysine 22-29 Kruppel like factor 5 Homo sapiens 142-146 18782761-4 2008 Mutation of these two lysines or two conserved nearby glutamates results in the loss of SUMOylation and increased cytoplasmic distribution of KLF5, suggesting that SUMOylation enhances nuclear localization of KLF5. Lysine 22-29 Kruppel like factor 5 Homo sapiens 209-213 18849969-6 2008 In turn, p300 increased hepatic CRTC2 activity by acetylating it at Lys 628, a site that also targets CRTC2 for degradation after its ubiquitination by the E3 ligase constitutive photomorphogenic protein (COP1). Lysine 68-71 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 2 Mus musculus 32-37 9165092-1 1997 Lysine was substituted for a conserved arginine at position 199 of the schistosomal hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase (HPRT). Lysine 0-6 hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 84-122 9165092-1 1997 Lysine was substituted for a conserved arginine at position 199 of the schistosomal hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase (HPRT). Lysine 0-6 hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 124-128 18849969-6 2008 In turn, p300 increased hepatic CRTC2 activity by acetylating it at Lys 628, a site that also targets CRTC2 for degradation after its ubiquitination by the E3 ligase constitutive photomorphogenic protein (COP1). Lysine 68-71 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 2 Mus musculus 102-107 18977325-3 2008 ChIP-chip analysis demonstrated histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methylation profiles that correlated with Mll-AF4-associated gene expression profiles in murine ALLs and in human MLL-rearranged leukemias. Lysine 43-49 immunoglobulin kappa variable 4-80 Mus musculus 107-110 9204520-1 1997 The authors have recently reported on the design of a protein (MB-1) enriched in methionine, threonine, lysine, and leucine. Lysine 104-110 CD79a molecule Bos taurus 63-67 18923077-3 2008 We identified a critical lysine residue in histone H4 that is needed for interaction with Set2 and proper H3 K36 di- and trimethylation. Lysine 25-31 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 90-94 9130696-1 1997 Activation of furin requires autoproteolytic cleavage of its 83-amino acid propeptide at the consensus furin site, Arg-Thr-Lys-Arg107/. Lysine 123-126 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 14-19 9130696-1 1997 Activation of furin requires autoproteolytic cleavage of its 83-amino acid propeptide at the consensus furin site, Arg-Thr-Lys-Arg107/. Lysine 123-126 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 103-108 9130696-8 1997 Co-immunoprecipitation studies coupled with analysis by mass spectrometry show that release of the propeptide at acidic pH, and hence activation of furin, requires a second cleavage within the autoinhibitory domain at a site containing a P6 arginine (-Arg70-Gly-Val-Thr-Lys-Arg75/-). Lysine 270-273 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 148-153 18655826-5 2008 We then delineated signal transduction from Erk2-mediated phosphorylation of RIP140 that enhanced its recruiting p300 for subsequent lysine acetylation, and demonstrated the kinetics of activation of this signal transduction pathway in differentiating adipocytes. Lysine 133-139 nuclear receptor interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 77-83 18655826-5 2008 We then delineated signal transduction from Erk2-mediated phosphorylation of RIP140 that enhanced its recruiting p300 for subsequent lysine acetylation, and demonstrated the kinetics of activation of this signal transduction pathway in differentiating adipocytes. Lysine 133-139 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 113-117 9135131-5 1997 We have mutated (independently or together) two lysine residues in the Walker A (W(A)) motifs of the first (K719A) and second (K1384M) nucleotide-binding domains (NBDs) of SUR1. Lysine 48-54 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 172-176 18655826-7 2008 These results demonstrate the signal transduction pathway, initiated from Erk2 activation for specific threonine phosphorylation, followed by p300 recruitment for lysine acetylation, which ultimately enhances the gene-repressive activity of RIP140 and its functional role in fat accumulation in differentiated adipocytes. Lysine 163-169 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 142-146 18655826-7 2008 These results demonstrate the signal transduction pathway, initiated from Erk2 activation for specific threonine phosphorylation, followed by p300 recruitment for lysine acetylation, which ultimately enhances the gene-repressive activity of RIP140 and its functional role in fat accumulation in differentiated adipocytes. Lysine 163-169 nuclear receptor interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 241-247 18832068-1 2008 We describe here the role of histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) in sister chromatid cohesion and the deacetylation of histone H3 Lys 4 (H3K4) at the centromere. Lysine 124-127 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 29-50 9062131-5 1997 N-Terminal sequencing revealed that both the Mr 147,000 and 107,000 polypeptides had the same N-terminal sequence resulting from cleavage of aminopeptidase A by trypsin at the Lys-42-Asp-43 bond just outside the membrane-spanning hydrophobic region. Lysine 176-179 glutamyl aminopeptidase Homo sapiens 141-157 18832068-1 2008 We describe here the role of histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) in sister chromatid cohesion and the deacetylation of histone H3 Lys 4 (H3K4) at the centromere. Lysine 124-127 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 52-57 18647749-0 2008 G9a-mediated lysine methylation alters the function of CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein-beta. Lysine 13-19 CCAAT enhancer binding protein beta Homo sapiens 55-90 9095553-4 1997 Replacement of lysine with alanine at the pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) binding site of the ACC deaminase caused a lower content of PLP and loss of detectable activity of ACC deamination. Lysine 15-21 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 63-66 9095553-4 1997 Replacement of lysine with alanine at the pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) binding site of the ACC deaminase caused a lower content of PLP and loss of detectable activity of ACC deamination. Lysine 15-21 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 128-131 18647749-5 2008 A conserved lysine residue in the C/EBPbeta TAD served as a substrate for G9a-mediated methylation. Lysine 12-18 CCAAT enhancer binding protein beta Homo sapiens 34-43 18647749-7 2008 A C/EBPbeta TAD mutant that contained a lysine-to-alanine exchange was resistant to G9a-mediated inhibition. Lysine 40-46 CCAAT enhancer binding protein beta Homo sapiens 2-11 18650421-9 2008 Microarray profiling revealed that, in TNF-alpha-stimulated monocytes, the induction of 25% NF-kappaB downstream genes, including the histone H3-lysine 27 demethylase JMJD3, was attenuated by SET7/9 depletion. Lysine 145-151 SET domain containing (lysine methyltransferase) 7 Mus musculus 192-198 18805092-2 2008 Covalent attachment of the ubiquitin-like protein NEDD8 to a conserved C-terminal domain (ctd) lysine stimulates CRL ubiquitination activity and prevents binding of the inhibitor CAND1. Lysine 95-101 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 50-55 9085937-2 1997 Thus, the mature IFN-alpha2a protein product is characterized by a lysine residue at position 23 (AAA) and a histidine at position 34 (CAA), IFN-alpha2b has an arginine at position 23 (AGA) and histidine at position 34 (CAT), and IFN-alpha2c has arginine residues at both positions 23 (AGA) and 34 (CGT). Lysine 67-73 interferon alpha 2 Homo sapiens 17-27 18805092-2 2008 Covalent attachment of the ubiquitin-like protein NEDD8 to a conserved C-terminal domain (ctd) lysine stimulates CRL ubiquitination activity and prevents binding of the inhibitor CAND1. Lysine 95-101 cullin associated and neddylation dissociated 1 Homo sapiens 179-184 18681895-6 2008 A lysine residue at amino acid 634 of BCL11A is SUMOylated but not required for the SUMO1 recruitment. Lysine 2-8 BAF chromatin remodeling complex subunit BCL11A Homo sapiens 38-44 9078247-0 1997 Involvement of two basic residues (Lys-270 and Arg-276) of human liver 3 alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase in NADP(H) binding and activation by sulphobromophthalein: site-directed mutagenesis and kinetic analysis. Lysine 35-38 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3 Homo sapiens 71-107 18581285-6 2008 Indeed, histone lysine methyltransferases KMT5 (Set9), KMT3C (Smyd2), and KMT5A (Set8) methylate p53 at specific C-terminal lysines. Lysine 124-131 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 74-79 9128099-5 1997 The S2 binding subsite of POP can accommodate amino acid residues with a bulky side group, while it prefers a positively charged group (free Lys) instead of a negatively charged one (free Glu). Lysine 141-144 prolyl endopeptidase Homo sapiens 26-29 18581285-6 2008 Indeed, histone lysine methyltransferases KMT5 (Set9), KMT3C (Smyd2), and KMT5A (Set8) methylate p53 at specific C-terminal lysines. Lysine 124-131 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 81-85 18614799-4 2008 27nt RNA duplex induced hyperacetylation in H3 (lysine8, 12, and 23) and H4 (lysine 9 and 12) at the 27nt repeat element, which then interacted with nuclear actin, histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3), and NonO proteins. Lysine 48-54 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 164-185 8960907-6 1996 N-terminal sequencing of purified human beta 2m produced in fungi (f beta 2m) revealed that 28% of the purified protein was of proper sequence and 61% of the protein had an additional serine and lysine residue derived from the C-terminus of the fungal leader. Lysine 195-201 beta-2 microglobulin Mus musculus 40-47 18614799-4 2008 27nt RNA duplex induced hyperacetylation in H3 (lysine8, 12, and 23) and H4 (lysine 9 and 12) at the 27nt repeat element, which then interacted with nuclear actin, histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3), and NonO proteins. Lysine 48-54 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 187-192 18614799-4 2008 27nt RNA duplex induced hyperacetylation in H3 (lysine8, 12, and 23) and H4 (lysine 9 and 12) at the 27nt repeat element, which then interacted with nuclear actin, histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3), and NonO proteins. Lysine 48-54 non-POU domain containing octamer binding Homo sapiens 199-203 18719106-6 2008 HLTF, like SHPRH, shares a unique domain architecture with Rad5 and promotes lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of PCNA. Lysine 77-83 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 116-120 8951564-17 1996 By site-directed mutagenesis of amino acids of this region, we were able to show that 6 residues, Lys-Asp-Asp-Lys-Pro-Val402, of SERCA 2 are functionally important for the interaction. Lysine 98-101 ATPase sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ transporting 2 Homo sapiens 129-136 8910391-7 1996 The binding constant for Glu-Pg was estimated as 7.4 microM and for Lys-Pg as 0.28 microM; for active-site blocked plasmin the binding constant was less than 0.05 microM. Lysine 68-71 plasminogen Homo sapiens 115-122 18502762-3 2008 Here, we show that Dkk1 residues Arg(197), Ser(198), and Lys(232) are specifically involved in its binding to Kremen rather than to LRP6. Lysine 57-60 dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 8887660-2 1996 Multiple copies of ATX2 were found to reverse the aerobic auxotrophies of sod1(delta) mutants for lysine and methionine and also to enhance the resistance of these yeast strains to paraquat and atmospheric levels of oxygen. Lysine 98-104 superoxide dismutase SOD1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 74-78 18502762-3 2008 Here, we show that Dkk1 residues Arg(197), Ser(198), and Lys(232) are specifically involved in its binding to Kremen rather than to LRP6. Lysine 57-60 kringle containing transmembrane protein 1 Homo sapiens 110-116 18502762-5 2008 We were surprised to find that the Dkk1 mutants carrying a mutation at Arg(197), Ser(198), or Lys(232), the key Kremen-binding residues, could antagonize Wnt signaling as well as the wild-type Dkk1. Lysine 94-97 dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 35-39 18502762-5 2008 We were surprised to find that the Dkk1 mutants carrying a mutation at Arg(197), Ser(198), or Lys(232), the key Kremen-binding residues, could antagonize Wnt signaling as well as the wild-type Dkk1. Lysine 94-97 kringle containing transmembrane protein 1 Homo sapiens 112-118 8798720-6 1996 In vitro, the Clk/Sty kinase phosphorylated Ser-Arg, Ser-Lys, or Ser-Pro sites, whereas SRPK1 had a strong preference for Ser-Arg sites. Lysine 57-60 CDC like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 14-17 18701507-0 2008 Role of hMOF-dependent histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation in the maintenance of TMS1/ASC gene activity. Lysine 34-40 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 8-12 18550644-1 2008 WNK1 kinase belongs to a family of serine-threonine protein kinases with an atypical placement of the catalytic lysine. Lysine 112-118 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 8841413-4 1996 Substitution of the His or Lys residues with Ala in the IF1-(42-58)-peptide decreased the inhibition of ATP hydrolysis. Lysine 27-30 ATP synthase inhibitory factor subunit 1 Bos taurus 56-59 18625006-10 2008 Bat2p was found to be less specific and used proline, lysine, tyrosine and glutamate as amino donors in addition to the branched chain amino acids. Lysine 54-60 branched-chain-amino-acid transaminase BAT2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-5 8718881-8 1996 Much of the ATP-dependent degradation of 125I-alpha-globin and, to a lesser degree, 125I-lysozyme may occur through alternative structures where ubiquitin monomers or short oligomers are ligated to one or more substrate lysines. Lysine 220-227 hemoglobin subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 46-58 18563844-5 2008 We have also demonstrated that several chemical xenobiotics, chosen based on quantitative structural activity relationship analysis and rigorous epitope analysis, when coupled to the lysine residue that normally binds the lipoic acid cofactor of PDC-E2, reacts as well or better to PBC sera than native autoantigen. Lysine 183-189 dihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferase (E2 component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex) Mus musculus 246-252 8864949-3 1996 Lp[a] was further purified using a lysine-Sepharose affinity column and Lp[a]- obtained by incubating Lp[a] with dithiothreitol. Lysine 35-41 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 0-4 2553728-11 1989 These results show that the carboxyl-terminal amino acid residues are either directly or indirectly implicated in the three catalytic functions of the human bisphosphoglycerate mutase, and that the two terminal lysine residues are not essential for the major part of the enzymatic mechanism of the enzyme. Lysine 211-217 bisphosphoglycerate mutase Homo sapiens 157-183 8756332-3 1996 The major determinant for the switch in specificity is the opposite charge of residue 31--Lys in Rap, Glu in Ras--which creates a favourable complementary interface for the Ras-Raf interaction. Lysine 90-93 zinc fingers and homeoboxes 2 Homo sapiens 177-180 18455220-8 2008 EDN release was also induced by lysine-coated beads with cytokines (67.1 ng/100 microL) and blocked by heparin. Lysine 32-38 ribonuclease A family member 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 2677144-0 1989 Human and murine antibodies cross-reactive with streptococcal M protein and myosin recognize the sequence GLN-LYS-SER-LYS-GLN in M protein. Lysine 110-113 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 76-82 2677144-0 1989 Human and murine antibodies cross-reactive with streptococcal M protein and myosin recognize the sequence GLN-LYS-SER-LYS-GLN in M protein. Lysine 118-121 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 76-82 2677144-6 1989 Therefore, the majority of mouse and human myosin crossreactive antibodies recognized an epitope within the 14 residue carboxy terminus of PepM5 which appeared to involve the GLN-LYS-SER-LYS-GLN sequence. Lysine 179-182 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 43-49 2677144-6 1989 Therefore, the majority of mouse and human myosin crossreactive antibodies recognized an epitope within the 14 residue carboxy terminus of PepM5 which appeared to involve the GLN-LYS-SER-LYS-GLN sequence. Lysine 187-190 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 43-49 18499670-6 2008 The activity of FP6 also was blocked by mutating Lys(1370) and Lys(1374), which precludes LRP-1 binding. Lysine 49-52 LDL receptor related protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 90-95 18480059-2 2008 In this report we demonstrate that one of these enzymes, PR-Set7, and its corresponding histone modification, the monomethylation of histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20), display a distinct cell cycle profile in mammalian cells: low at G1, increased during late S phase and G2, and maximal from prometaphase to anaphase. Lysine 144-150 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 57-64 2509779-0 1989 Lysine-specific cleavage of beta 2-microglobulin in amyloid deposits associated with hemodialysis. Lysine 0-6 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 28-48 2547586-7 1989 In the presence of 1 microM poly-L-lysine insulin stimulates pp195 phosphorylation in a dose-dependent manner (k0.5, approximately 5 x 10(-10) M; maximum approximately 10(-8) M insulin); pp195 phosphorylation by insulin-like growth factor-I requires about 100-fold higher doses. Lysine 28-41 insulin-like growth factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 212-240 8844414-4 1996 We present here a procedure for Lp(a) purification based on sequential elutions after lysine-Sepharose affinity chromatography. Lysine 86-92 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 32-36 8844414-5 1996 We were able to identify four distinct subspecies of Lp(a) showing different affinity to epsilon-amino groups of lysine-Sepharose, simply by modifying molarity and pH of the eluents; the fraction obtained in highly purified state represented the major form and could be eluted with 0.5 M sodium phosphate buffer (pH 4.4). Lysine 113-119 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 53-58 18521183-3 2008 We report here that HSN2 is a nervous system-specific exon of the with-no-lysine(K)-1 (WNK1) gene. Lysine 74-80 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 20-24 8679640-2 1996 The ethylation interference analyses of Spl(R565S) and Spl(K595S) mutants demonstrate that arginine at 565 position and lysine at 595 position interact with the phosphate between G(3) and G(4) and with the phosphate between G(9) and G(10) in GC-box DNA, respectively. Lysine 120-126 sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase 1 Homo sapiens 40-43 8679640-2 1996 The ethylation interference analyses of Spl(R565S) and Spl(K595S) mutants demonstrate that arginine at 565 position and lysine at 595 position interact with the phosphate between G(3) and G(4) and with the phosphate between G(9) and G(10) in GC-box DNA, respectively. Lysine 120-126 sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase 1 Homo sapiens 55-58 8679640-3 1996 On the basis of the experimental results for Spl(K535G), Sp1(537-623), and Sp1(530-623), lysine and glutamine at 535 and 536 positions have been clarified to be in contacts with phosphate between G(7) and G(8) and with phosphate outside GC-box, respectively. Lysine 89-95 sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase 1 Homo sapiens 45-50 2506440-0 1989 A lysine substitution in the ATP-binding site of eucaryotic initiation factor 4A abrogates nucleotide-binding activity. Lysine 2-8 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4A2 Homo sapiens 49-80 2506440-5 1989 Mutation of the lysine residue (but not of the glycine residue) resulted in the loss of [alpha-32P]dATP cross-linking to eIF-4A, suggesting that the lysine is an important determinant in ATP binding to eIF-4A. Lysine 16-22 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4A2 Homo sapiens 121-127 2506440-5 1989 Mutation of the lysine residue (but not of the glycine residue) resulted in the loss of [alpha-32P]dATP cross-linking to eIF-4A, suggesting that the lysine is an important determinant in ATP binding to eIF-4A. Lysine 16-22 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4A2 Homo sapiens 202-208 18521183-3 2008 We report here that HSN2 is a nervous system-specific exon of the with-no-lysine(K)-1 (WNK1) gene. Lysine 74-80 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 87-91 18480452-3 2008 Histone acetyltransferases, including p300 and hGCN5, not only acetylate histones but also acetylate Tat at lysine positions 50 and 51 in the arginine-rich motif. Lysine 108-114 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 38-42 2499329-2 1989 Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase from the yeast Pichia jadinii has a reactive lysine residue in a segment of amino acid sequence Ile-Asp-His-Tyr-Leu-Gly-Lys*-Glu-Met-Val-Lys. Lysine 79-85 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-33 8666250-6 1996 The derived aa sequence of UGPase contains three putative N-glycosylation sites and has a highly conserved positioning of five Lys residues, previously shown to be critical for catalysis and substrate binding of potato tuber UGPase. Lysine 127-130 UTP--glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase Solanum tuberosum 27-33 8666250-6 1996 The derived aa sequence of UGPase contains three putative N-glycosylation sites and has a highly conserved positioning of five Lys residues, previously shown to be critical for catalysis and substrate binding of potato tuber UGPase. Lysine 127-130 UTP--glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase Solanum tuberosum 225-231 18480452-3 2008 Histone acetyltransferases, including p300 and hGCN5, not only acetylate histones but also acetylate Tat at lysine positions 50 and 51 in the arginine-rich motif. Lysine 108-114 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 101-104 8631856-5 1996 Complexes which formed spontaneously by the interaction of the fusion protein with a luciferase reporter gene construct carrying a GAL4-specific recognition sequence, after condensation of the DNA and compensation of excess negative charge with poly-L-lysine were able to transfect ErbB-2-expressing cells in vitro in a cell-specific manner. Lysine 245-258 galactose-responsive transcription factor GAL4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 131-135 18439419-2 2008 In this study, we found that the treatment with a p44/42 MAPK inhibitor, PD98059, induced di-methylation at lysine 9 on the upstream/transcriptional regions of the GLUT5 gene. Lysine 108-114 interferon induced protein 44 Homo sapiens 50-53 2663650-7 1989 The Asn and Lys contents of the predicted protein are exceptionally high, these residues being particularly concentrated in the DHFR and junction domains. Lysine 12-15 dihydrofolate reductase Homo sapiens 128-132 18321858-4 2008 Based on PT1-docked AMPK alpha1 subunit structure model and different mutations, we found PT1 might interact with Glu-96 and Lys-156 residues near the autoinhibitory domain and directly relieve autoinhibition. Lysine 125-128 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 20-31 2492530-9 1989 Thus, binding of heparin to human antithrombin diminished S-DABITC modification at Lys-107, Lys-125, and Lys-136, but at the same time enhanced S-DABITC modification at Lys-236. Lysine 92-95 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 34-46 8619628-1 1996 We showed that filaggrin linker segment peptide (FLSP) is a glutamine-rich substrate of epidermal transglutaminase (TGase), conjugating enzymatically with a phosphorylated cystatin alpha (P-cystatin alpha) which is a lysine-rich substrate of the enzyme. Lysine 217-223 stefin A3 Rattus norvegicus 172-186 8641450-0 1996 The role of the C-terminal lysine in the hinge bending mechanism of yeast phosphoglycerate kinase. Lysine 27-33 phosphoglycerate kinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 74-97 2912694-9 1989 Therefore, modification of lysine residues of histones by pyridoxal 5"-phosphate (Schiff base) presumably inhibited the binding of ASTP to the immobilized histone. Lysine 27-33 glycerol kinase Rattus norvegicus 131-135 18509048-5 2008 At the chromatin level, di- and trimethylation of lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4me2 and -3) near the Foxp3 transcription start site (TSS) and within the 5" untranslated region (UTR) preceded active Foxp3 expression and, like Foxp3 inducibility, was lost upon continued TCR stimulation. Lysine 50-56 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 99-104 2915986-4 1989 A kinase-negative mutant EGFR (K721A), in which Lys-721 in the ATp binding site was replaced by an alanine residue, was shown to be phosphorylated in an EGF-dependent manner by an enzymatically active EGFR deletion mutant lacking two autophosphorylation sites. Lysine 48-51 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 25-28 8626612-13 1996 On the basis of our findings, we suggest a model in which Tat binds to TAR RNA by inserting the basic recognition sequence into the major groove with an orientation where lysine 41 in the core domain of Tat contacts the lower stem and Tyr47 is close to G26 of TAR RNA. Lysine 171-177 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 58-61 18509048-5 2008 At the chromatin level, di- and trimethylation of lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4me2 and -3) near the Foxp3 transcription start site (TSS) and within the 5" untranslated region (UTR) preceded active Foxp3 expression and, like Foxp3 inducibility, was lost upon continued TCR stimulation. Lysine 50-56 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 196-201 8626612-13 1996 On the basis of our findings, we suggest a model in which Tat binds to TAR RNA by inserting the basic recognition sequence into the major groove with an orientation where lysine 41 in the core domain of Tat contacts the lower stem and Tyr47 is close to G26 of TAR RNA. Lysine 171-177 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 203-206 2668196-4 1989 Second, labeling with radioactive methionine or lysine gives a more intense beta 2m band with respect to the heavy chain than labeling with arginine or tyrosine. Lysine 48-54 beta-2 microglobulin Rattus norvegicus 76-83 18509048-5 2008 At the chromatin level, di- and trimethylation of lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4me2 and -3) near the Foxp3 transcription start site (TSS) and within the 5" untranslated region (UTR) preceded active Foxp3 expression and, like Foxp3 inducibility, was lost upon continued TCR stimulation. Lysine 50-56 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 196-201 18481981-5 2008 K5 down-regulates cell-surface expression of the NKG2D ligands MICA/B (MHC class I-related chains A and B) by ubiquitination of MIC cytoplasmic tail lysine residues. Lysine 149-155 killer cell lectin like receptor K1 Homo sapiens 49-54 3151991-7 1988 The flow of aspartate semialdehyde to either lysine or homoserine was influenced by the activity of homoserine dehydrogenase or dihydrodipicolinate synthase. Lysine 45-51 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 128-156 3151991-10 1988 A similar increase of the flow of aspartate semialdehyde to lysine was found in strains with increased dihydrodipicolinate synthase activity, constructed by introducing the dapA gene of Escherichia coli (coding for the synthase) into C. glutamicum. Lysine 60-66 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 103-131 8700867-0 1996 Single-amino acid substitutions eliminate lysine inhibition of maize dihydrodipicolinate synthase. Lysine 42-48 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 69-97 8700867-1 1996 Dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHPS; EC 4.2.1.52) catalyzes the first step in biosynthesis of lysine in plants and bacteria. Lysine 93-99 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 0-28 8700867-1 1996 Dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHPS; EC 4.2.1.52) catalyzes the first step in biosynthesis of lysine in plants and bacteria. Lysine 93-99 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 30-34 8700867-2 1996 DHPS in plants is highly sensitive to end-product inhibition by lysine and, therefore, has an important role in regulating metabolite flux into lysine. Lysine 64-70 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 0-4 8700867-2 1996 DHPS in plants is highly sensitive to end-product inhibition by lysine and, therefore, has an important role in regulating metabolite flux into lysine. Lysine 144-150 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 0-4 8700867-3 1996 To better understand the feedback inhibition properties of the plant enzyme, we transformed a maize cDNA for lysine-sensitive DHPS into an Escherichia coli strain lacking DHPS activity. Lysine 109-115 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 126-130 18481981-5 2008 K5 down-regulates cell-surface expression of the NKG2D ligands MICA/B (MHC class I-related chains A and B) by ubiquitination of MIC cytoplasmic tail lysine residues. Lysine 149-155 MHC class I polypeptide-related sequence A Homo sapiens 71-105 8700867-4 1996 Cells were mutagenized with ethylmethanesulfonate, and potential DHPS mutants were selected by growth on minimal medium containing the inhibitory lysine analogue S-2-aminoethyl-L-cysteine. Lysine 146-152 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 65-69 8700867-5 1996 DHPS assays identified surviving colonies expressing lysine-insensitive DHPS activity. Lysine 53-59 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 0-4 3138240-0 1988 A 13C NMR characterization of lysine residues in apolipoprotein B and their role in binding to the low density lipoprotein receptor. Lysine 30-36 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 99-131 18481981-8 2008 This activity requires the K5 RING (really interesting new gene)-CH domain and AICL cytoplasmic tail lysine residues. Lysine 101-107 C-type lectin domain family 2 member B Homo sapiens 79-83 3138240-7 1988 The relative involvement of active and normal Lys in binding of apo B-100 to the LDL receptor on fibroblasts was explored by measuring the decrease in receptor binding as a function of the degree of methylation of the two types of Lys. Lysine 46-49 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 81-93 8700867-7 1996 No other mutations were present in the remaining DHPS cDNA sequence, indicating that altering only one of the three residues suffices to eliminate lysine inhibition of maize DHPS. Lysine 147-153 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 174-178 8700867-8 1996 Identification of these specific mutations that change the highly sensitive maize DHPS to a lysine-insensitive isoform will help resolve the lysine-binding mechanism and the resultant conformational changes involved in inhibition of DHPS activity. Lysine 92-98 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 82-86 8700867-8 1996 Identification of these specific mutations that change the highly sensitive maize DHPS to a lysine-insensitive isoform will help resolve the lysine-binding mechanism and the resultant conformational changes involved in inhibition of DHPS activity. Lysine 92-98 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 233-237 8700867-8 1996 Identification of these specific mutations that change the highly sensitive maize DHPS to a lysine-insensitive isoform will help resolve the lysine-binding mechanism and the resultant conformational changes involved in inhibition of DHPS activity. Lysine 141-147 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 82-86 8700867-8 1996 Identification of these specific mutations that change the highly sensitive maize DHPS to a lysine-insensitive isoform will help resolve the lysine-binding mechanism and the resultant conformational changes involved in inhibition of DHPS activity. Lysine 141-147 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 233-237 8700867-9 1996 The plant-derived mutant DHPS genes may also be used to improve nutritional quality of maize or other cereal grains that have inadequate lysine content when fed to animals such as poultry, swine, or humans. Lysine 137-143 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 25-29 3265106-2 1988 and LY 171555 (0.625-20 mg/kg s.c.) showed clear evidence of dopamine D-1/D-2 behavioural interactions compared to either treatment given alone. Lysine 4-6 solute carrier family 3 member 1 Rattus norvegicus 70-77 18519690-8 2008 This SS18-SSX binding correlates with trimethylation of Lys(27) of histone H3 (H3K27-M3) and recruitment of polycomb group proteins to this promoter. Lysine 56-59 SSX family member 2 Homo sapiens 10-13 3138108-4 1988 The protein segment on the carboxy-terminal side of the human NF-H rod is uniquely long (greater than 600 amino acids) compared to other IF proteins and is highly charged (greater than 24% Glu, greater than 25% Lys), rich in proline (greater than 12%) and impoverished in cysteine, methionine and aromatic amino acids. Lysine 211-214 neurofilament heavy chain Homo sapiens 62-66 3132453-3 1988 In previous work with the Amadori rearrangement product N alpha-formyl-N epsilon-fructoselysine (fFL), an analog of glycated lysine residues in proteins, we showed that fFL was oxidatively cleaved between C-2 and C-3 of the carbohydrate chain to yield N epsilon-carboxymethyllysine (CML) and D-erythronic acid. Lysine 89-95 complement C2 Homo sapiens 205-208 18558650-0 2008 Proliferating cell nuclear antigen and ASF1 modulate silent chromatin in Saccharomyces cerevisiae via lysine 56 on histone H3. Lysine 102-108 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-34 3283564-2 1988 We report here that lysates of insulin secretory granules contain two distinct Ca-dependent acidic endoproteases; one (type I) cleaving exclusively on the C-terminal side of Arg 31.Arg 32 (B-chain/C-peptide junction), the other (type II) preferentially on the C-terminal side of Lys 64.Arg 65 of proinsulin (C-peptide/A-chain junction). Lysine 279-282 insulin 2 Rattus norvegicus 197-206 8552101-5 1996 Furthermore, a mutation in the AMT1 Cu-activated DNA binding domain which converts a single arginine, found in a conserved minor groove binding domain, to lysine markedly reduces AMT1 DNA binding affinity in vitro and results in a severe defect in the ability of C. glabrata cells to mount a protective response against Cu toxicity. Lysine 155-161 ammonium permease MEP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 31-35 8552101-5 1996 Furthermore, a mutation in the AMT1 Cu-activated DNA binding domain which converts a single arginine, found in a conserved minor groove binding domain, to lysine markedly reduces AMT1 DNA binding affinity in vitro and results in a severe defect in the ability of C. glabrata cells to mount a protective response against Cu toxicity. Lysine 155-161 ammonium permease MEP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 179-183 19040066-5 2008 RESULTS: The CYP17 genes of the patients were proved to hold a homozygous mutation with a base deletion and a base transversion (TAC/AA) in exon 6, which produced a missense mutation of Tyr-->Lys at codon 329 and changed the open reading frame following this codon. Lysine 195-198 cytochrome P450 family 17 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 8565073-4 1996 In a C-terminal truncated form of Ste2p that is rapidly ubiquitinated and endocytosed in response to ligand binding, a single lysine to arginine substitution in its cytoplasmic tail eliminates both ubiquitination and internalization. Lysine 126-132 alpha-factor pheromone receptor STE2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 34-39 8579602-7 1996 As an aspartate is also present in position 3 of VIP and PACAP, two peptides related to secretin, and a lysine residue is conserved in the first extracellular loop of the VIP and PACAP receptors, this interaction may be a key element of peptide recognition by this receptor family. Lysine 104-110 adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 57-62 8579602-7 1996 As an aspartate is also present in position 3 of VIP and PACAP, two peptides related to secretin, and a lysine residue is conserved in the first extracellular loop of the VIP and PACAP receptors, this interaction may be a key element of peptide recognition by this receptor family. Lysine 104-110 adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 179-184 3125994-5 1988 Pre-treatment of the in situ BPDE-I-modified H2A.2 from rat liver with carboxypeptidase B, which should remove the C-terminal lysine from the protein, resulted in increased retention times on reverse-phase HPLC for the adduct-containing peptides upon subsequent V8-protease digestion. Lysine 126-132 carboxypeptidase B1 Rattus norvegicus 71-89 3135547-8 1988 The binding site region of PAK2, which also binds Lys, resembles those of PGK1 and PGK4. Lysine 50-53 phosphoglycerate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 74-78 18215125-13 2008 Recombinant neurobin processed 17-kDa FGF-2 (fibroblast growth factor-2) at several P(1) lysine and arginine positions to distinct fragments, in a heparin-inhibitable manner, but did not cleave FGF-7, laminin or fibronectin. Lysine 89-95 fibroblast growth factor 2 Mus musculus 45-71 3117792-1 1987 The putative protein synthesis initiation factor eukaryotic initiation factor 4D (eIF-4D) is post-translationally modified by the polyamine spermidine, forming the rare amino acid hypusine from a lysine residue. Lysine 196-202 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 49-80 3117792-1 1987 The putative protein synthesis initiation factor eukaryotic initiation factor 4D (eIF-4D) is post-translationally modified by the polyamine spermidine, forming the rare amino acid hypusine from a lysine residue. Lysine 196-202 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 82-88 8549832-1 1996 Deoxyhypusine synthase is essentially required for the post-translational formation of hypusine, a modification of a specific lysine residue in eukaryotic initiation factor 5A, which appears to be pivotal for cell proliferation. Lysine 126-132 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A2 Homo sapiens 144-175 18467109-0 2008 Design, synthesis, and QSAR studies of novel lysine derives as amino-peptidase N/CD13 inhibitors. Lysine 45-51 alanyl aminopeptidase, membrane Homo sapiens 63-80 18467109-0 2008 Design, synthesis, and QSAR studies of novel lysine derives as amino-peptidase N/CD13 inhibitors. Lysine 45-51 alanyl aminopeptidase, membrane Homo sapiens 81-85 3040700-9 1987 Binding of mitochondrial cytochrome c but not of mitochondrial cytochrome c2 is strongly inhibited by low concentrations of poly-L-lysine. Lysine 124-137 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 25-37 8622559-2 1996 This increasing effect was completely inhibited by aprotinin but not by tranexamic acid, thereby suggesting that the plasmin-induced stimulation of ET-1 release requires the catalytic site but not the lysine binding site, in plasmin molecule. Lysine 201-207 plasminogen Homo sapiens 117-124 18467109-1 2008 A series of novel l-lysine derivatives were designed, synthesized, and assayed for their inhibitory activities on amino-peptidase N (APN)/CD13 and matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2). Lysine 18-26 alanyl aminopeptidase, membrane Homo sapiens 114-131 18467109-1 2008 A series of novel l-lysine derivatives were designed, synthesized, and assayed for their inhibitory activities on amino-peptidase N (APN)/CD13 and matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2). Lysine 18-26 alanyl aminopeptidase, membrane Homo sapiens 133-136 3109489-9 1987 These studies indicated that the amino acids present in the active site of glyoxalase I from intestinal mucosa which may be important for activity are tyrosine, tryptophan, lysine and glutamic acid/aspartic acid residues. Lysine 173-179 glyoxalase I Homo sapiens 75-87 18467109-1 2008 A series of novel l-lysine derivatives were designed, synthesized, and assayed for their inhibitory activities on amino-peptidase N (APN)/CD13 and matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2). Lysine 18-26 alanyl aminopeptidase, membrane Homo sapiens 138-142 18467109-1 2008 A series of novel l-lysine derivatives were designed, synthesized, and assayed for their inhibitory activities on amino-peptidase N (APN)/CD13 and matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2). Lysine 18-26 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 147-173 18467109-1 2008 A series of novel l-lysine derivatives were designed, synthesized, and assayed for their inhibitory activities on amino-peptidase N (APN)/CD13 and matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2). Lysine 18-26 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 175-180 18347018-7 2008 Mutational analysis of the putative Rac-binding site revealed specific residues, particularly Lys-421, Tyr-425, and Lys-426, individually required for Rac-dependent NADPH oxidase activity that are conserved in the Rac-regulated Nox1, Nox2, and Nox3 enzymes but not in Nox4 or Nox5. Lysine 94-97 NADPH oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 228-232 2436687-2 1987 Aprotinin has a Lys residue in the P1 (reactive center) position occupying residue 15. Lysine 16-19 pancreatic trypsin inhibitor Bos taurus 0-9 18347018-7 2008 Mutational analysis of the putative Rac-binding site revealed specific residues, particularly Lys-421, Tyr-425, and Lys-426, individually required for Rac-dependent NADPH oxidase activity that are conserved in the Rac-regulated Nox1, Nox2, and Nox3 enzymes but not in Nox4 or Nox5. Lysine 94-97 NADPH oxidase 4 Homo sapiens 268-272 18347018-7 2008 Mutational analysis of the putative Rac-binding site revealed specific residues, particularly Lys-421, Tyr-425, and Lys-426, individually required for Rac-dependent NADPH oxidase activity that are conserved in the Rac-regulated Nox1, Nox2, and Nox3 enzymes but not in Nox4 or Nox5. Lysine 116-119 NADPH oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 228-232 8983022-9 1996 Our results illustrate the potential of the CHO-D3-FUR cell line in the production of recombinant secretory proteins that need endoproteolytic activation at the consensus furin cleavage sequence Arg-X-Lys/Arg-Arg. Lysine 201-204 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 171-176 18347018-7 2008 Mutational analysis of the putative Rac-binding site revealed specific residues, particularly Lys-421, Tyr-425, and Lys-426, individually required for Rac-dependent NADPH oxidase activity that are conserved in the Rac-regulated Nox1, Nox2, and Nox3 enzymes but not in Nox4 or Nox5. Lysine 116-119 NADPH oxidase 4 Homo sapiens 268-272 3028795-15 1987 Amino acid analysis of m-beta-2-m revealed that the protein is missing one lysine residue compared to the composition deduced from the cDNA sequence of beta-2-m. Lysine 75-81 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 25-33 18215127-5 2008 Mouse AChE was observed on docking to bind to a discontinuous, largely basic, structure, Val(2718)-Arg-Lys-Arg-Leu(2722), Tyr(2738)-Tyr(2739), Tyr(2789)-Ile-Lys-Arg-Lys(2793) and Val(2817)-Glu-Arg-Lys(2820), on the mouse laminin alpha1 G4 domain. Lysine 103-106 acetylcholinesterase Mus musculus 6-10 3028795-20 1987 Thus proteolytic cleavage of beta-2-m in the intrachain disulphide loop releases the amino acid Lys-58, which results in a modified form of beta-2-m with a molecular mass of 11,620 Da as determined by amino acid analysis. Lysine 96-99 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 29-37 3028795-20 1987 Thus proteolytic cleavage of beta-2-m in the intrachain disulphide loop releases the amino acid Lys-58, which results in a modified form of beta-2-m with a molecular mass of 11,620 Da as determined by amino acid analysis. Lysine 96-99 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 140-148 8616236-3 1996 Although the nucleotide and deduced amino acid sequences of these cDNAs are almost identical, the deduced HPR1 protein contains Ser-Lys-Leu at its carboxy-terminal end, which is known as a microbody-targeting signal, while the deduced HPR2 protein does not. Lysine 132-135 THO complex 1 Homo sapiens 106-110 18215127-5 2008 Mouse AChE was observed on docking to bind to a discontinuous, largely basic, structure, Val(2718)-Arg-Lys-Arg-Leu(2722), Tyr(2738)-Tyr(2739), Tyr(2789)-Ile-Lys-Arg-Lys(2793) and Val(2817)-Glu-Arg-Lys(2820), on the mouse laminin alpha1 G4 domain. Lysine 157-160 acetylcholinesterase Mus musculus 6-10 18215127-5 2008 Mouse AChE was observed on docking to bind to a discontinuous, largely basic, structure, Val(2718)-Arg-Lys-Arg-Leu(2722), Tyr(2738)-Tyr(2739), Tyr(2789)-Ile-Lys-Arg-Lys(2793) and Val(2817)-Glu-Arg-Lys(2820), on the mouse laminin alpha1 G4 domain. Lysine 157-160 acetylcholinesterase Mus musculus 6-10 3024978-1 1986 The lysine reagent pyridoxal 5-phosphate was applied to the ADP/ATP carrier (AAC) in order to elucidate topological and functional properties of the numerous lysines within the primary structure. Lysine 158-165 WD and tetratricopeptide repeats 1 Homo sapiens 60-75 24166118-0 1996 Lysine accumulation in maize cell cultures transformed with a lysine-insensitive form of maize dihydrodipicolinate synthase. Lysine 0-6 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 95-123 18215127-5 2008 Mouse AChE was observed on docking to bind to a discontinuous, largely basic, structure, Val(2718)-Arg-Lys-Arg-Leu(2722), Tyr(2738)-Tyr(2739), Tyr(2789)-Ile-Lys-Arg-Lys(2793) and Val(2817)-Glu-Arg-Lys(2820), on the mouse laminin alpha1 G4 domain. Lysine 157-160 acetylcholinesterase Mus musculus 6-10 24166118-2 1996 Two enzymes in the lysine biosynthesis pathway, aspartate kinase (AK) and dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHPS), have primary roles in regulating the level of lysine accumulation in plant cells because both enzymes are feedback-inhibited by lysine. Lysine 19-25 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 74-102 18241198-0 2008 A critical role in structure-specific DNA binding for the acetylatable lysine residues in HMGB1. Lysine 71-77 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 90-95 24166118-2 1996 Two enzymes in the lysine biosynthesis pathway, aspartate kinase (AK) and dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHPS), have primary roles in regulating the level of lysine accumulation in plant cells because both enzymes are feedback-inhibited by lysine. Lysine 19-25 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 104-108 24166118-2 1996 Two enzymes in the lysine biosynthesis pathway, aspartate kinase (AK) and dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHPS), have primary roles in regulating the level of lysine accumulation in plant cells because both enzymes are feedback-inhibited by lysine. Lysine 157-163 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 74-102 24166118-2 1996 Two enzymes in the lysine biosynthesis pathway, aspartate kinase (AK) and dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHPS), have primary roles in regulating the level of lysine accumulation in plant cells because both enzymes are feedback-inhibited by lysine. Lysine 157-163 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 104-108 24166118-2 1996 Two enzymes in the lysine biosynthesis pathway, aspartate kinase (AK) and dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHPS), have primary roles in regulating the level of lysine accumulation in plant cells because both enzymes are feedback-inhibited by lysine. Lysine 157-163 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 74-102 24166118-2 1996 Two enzymes in the lysine biosynthesis pathway, aspartate kinase (AK) and dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHPS), have primary roles in regulating the level of lysine accumulation in plant cells because both enzymes are feedback-inhibited by lysine. Lysine 157-163 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 104-108 24166118-3 1996 An isolated cDNA clone for maize DHPS was modified to encode a DHPS much less sensitive to lysine inhibition. Lysine 91-97 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 33-37 24166118-3 1996 An isolated cDNA clone for maize DHPS was modified to encode a DHPS much less sensitive to lysine inhibition. Lysine 91-97 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 63-67 24166118-4 1996 The altered DHPS cDNA was transformed into maize cell suspension cultures to determine the effect on DHPS activity and lysine accumulation. Lysine 119-125 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 12-16 3790525-1 1986 The studies reported are concerned with the functional consequences of the chemical modifications of the lysines and carboxyl-containing amino acids of bovine rhodopsin. Lysine 105-112 rhodopsin Bos taurus 159-168 3790525-2 1986 The 10 non-active-site lysine residues of rhodopsin can be completely dimethylated and partially acetimidated (8-9 residues) with no loss in the ability of the proteins to activate the G protein when photolyzed or to regenerate with 11-cis-retinal. Lysine 23-29 rhodopsin Bos taurus 42-51 3790525-4 1986 Surprisingly, heavy acetylation of these lysines (eight to nine residues) with acetic anhydride, which neutralizes the positive charges of the lysine residues, yields a modified rhodopsin fully capable of activating the G protein and being regenerated. Lysine 41-48 rhodopsin Bos taurus 178-187 3790525-4 1986 Surprisingly, heavy acetylation of these lysines (eight to nine residues) with acetic anhydride, which neutralizes the positive charges of the lysine residues, yields a modified rhodopsin fully capable of activating the G protein and being regenerated. Lysine 41-47 rhodopsin Bos taurus 178-187 3790525-5 1986 It is concluded that the non-active-site lysine residues of rhodopsin are not importantly and directly involved in interactions with the G protein during photolysis. Lysine 41-47 rhodopsin Bos taurus 60-69 3790525-7 1986 The active-site lysine of rhodopsin was readily modified and prevented from regenerating with 11-cis-retinal and with o-salicylaldehyde and o-phthalaldehyde/mercaptoethanol, two sterically similar aromatic aldehyde containing reagents which react by entirely different mechanisms. Lysine 16-22 rhodopsin Bos taurus 26-35 3091599-0 1986 Effects of the binding of myosin light chain kinase on the reactivities of calmodulin lysines. Lysine 86-93 myosin light chain kinase Homo sapiens 26-51 18241198-1 2008 The structure-specific DNA-binding protein HMGB1 (high-mobility group protein B1) which comprises two tandem HMG boxes (A and B) and an acidic C-terminal tail, is acetylated in vivo at Lys(2) and Lys(11) in the A box. Lysine 185-188 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 43-48 24166118-5 1996 Partially purified DHPS (wildtype plus mutant) from transformed cultures was less sensitive to lysine inhibition than wild-type DHPS from nontransformed cultures. Lysine 95-101 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 19-23 24166118-7 1996 Thus, we have shown that reducing the feedback inhibition of DHPS by lysine can lead to increased lysine accumulation in maize cells. Lysine 69-75 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 61-65 24166118-7 1996 Thus, we have shown that reducing the feedback inhibition of DHPS by lysine can lead to increased lysine accumulation in maize cells. Lysine 98-104 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 61-65 18241198-1 2008 The structure-specific DNA-binding protein HMGB1 (high-mobility group protein B1) which comprises two tandem HMG boxes (A and B) and an acidic C-terminal tail, is acetylated in vivo at Lys(2) and Lys(11) in the A box. Lysine 185-188 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 50-80 18241198-1 2008 The structure-specific DNA-binding protein HMGB1 (high-mobility group protein B1) which comprises two tandem HMG boxes (A and B) and an acidic C-terminal tail, is acetylated in vivo at Lys(2) and Lys(11) in the A box. Lysine 196-199 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 43-48 18241198-1 2008 The structure-specific DNA-binding protein HMGB1 (high-mobility group protein B1) which comprises two tandem HMG boxes (A and B) and an acidic C-terminal tail, is acetylated in vivo at Lys(2) and Lys(11) in the A box. Lysine 196-199 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 50-80 2422174-5 1986 Limited proteolysis of alpha 2M-methylamine with lysine-specific bacterial endoproteinase was examined by rate electrophoresis and by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis to correlate the loss of the epitopes with the generation of defined fragments. Lysine 49-55 alpha-2-macroglobulin Homo sapiens 23-31 18241198-8 2008 We conclude that Lys(2) and Lys(11) are critical for binding of the isolated A domain and HMGB1 to distorted DNA substrates. Lysine 17-20 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 90-95 8537336-5 1995 A close comparison with the human P2Y2 sequence reveals the conservation of histidine 262, arginine 265, lysine 289, and arginine 292, which were reported to be involved in nucleotide binding (Erb, L., Garrad, R., Wang, Y., Quinn, T., Turner, J. T., and Weisman, G. A. Lysine 105-111 estrogen receptor 2 Homo sapiens 193-196 18241198-8 2008 We conclude that Lys(2) and Lys(11) are critical for binding of the isolated A domain and HMGB1 to distorted DNA substrates. Lysine 28-31 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 90-95 18363801-7 2008 The observed pattern of cleavage sites (Phe(18)-Lys(19) and Leu(17)-Phe(18)) is consistent with published in vitro studies of purified insulin-degrading enzyme cleavage of beta-endorphin. Lysine 48-51 insulin degrading enzyme Rattus norvegicus 135-159 7592852-6 1995 The TGase 3 reaction favored certain lysines and glutamines by forming mostly intrachain cross-links, whereas TGase 1 formed mostly large oligomeric complexes by interchain cross-links involving different lysines and glutamines. Lysine 205-212 transglutaminase 1 Homo sapiens 110-117 2422647-1 1986 The complete amino acid sequence of the prostate-specific antigen (PA) from human seminal plasma has been determined from analyses of the peptides generated by cyanogen bromide, hydroxylamine, endoproteinases Arg-C and Lys-C. Lysine 219-222 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 40-70 2422647-7 1986 The cleavage sites of these proteins by PA were chemically analyzed as the alpha-carboxyl side of some hydrophobic residues, tyrosine, leucine, valine, and phenylalanine, and of basic residues histidine, lysine, and arginine. Lysine 204-210 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 40-42 3088682-2 1986 Peptides related to thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH) were identified in the eluted fractions by trypsin digestion and radioimmunoassay (RIA) using antibodies to the TRH tripeptide pGlu-His-Pro amide or to a TRH-related pentapeptide pGlu-His-Pro-Gly-Lys. Lysine 252-255 thyrotropin-releasing hormone L homeolog Xenopus laevis 20-49 3088682-2 1986 Peptides related to thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH) were identified in the eluted fractions by trypsin digestion and radioimmunoassay (RIA) using antibodies to the TRH tripeptide pGlu-His-Pro amide or to a TRH-related pentapeptide pGlu-His-Pro-Gly-Lys. Lysine 252-255 thyrotropin-releasing hormone L homeolog Xenopus laevis 51-54 3088682-5 1986 Evidence was also obtained for the presence of small amounts of the TRH-related pentapeptide pGlu-His-Pro-Gly-Lys. Lysine 110-113 thyrotropin-releasing hormone L homeolog Xenopus laevis 68-71 7585979-7 1995 Solid-phase assays with immobilized lactosylated poly-L-lysine demonstrated a comparatively lower affinity and higher extent of binding at saturation for the monomeric lectin than for the dimeric protein, whose properties were similar to those of an immunomodulatory plant lectin. Lysine 49-62 galectin 3 Gallus gallus 168-174 7585979-7 1995 Solid-phase assays with immobilized lactosylated poly-L-lysine demonstrated a comparatively lower affinity and higher extent of binding at saturation for the monomeric lectin than for the dimeric protein, whose properties were similar to those of an immunomodulatory plant lectin. Lysine 49-62 galectin 3 Gallus gallus 273-279 18053795-1 2008 A robust cross-link between Gln(23) in phospholamban (PLN) and Lys(328) in the sarco(endo)plasmic reticulum Ca(2+) ATPase (SERCA1a) is formed in the presence or absence of oxidant and is susceptible to both PLN phosphorylation and SERCA1a Ca(2+) binding. Lysine 63-66 phospholamban Homo sapiens 207-210 3082364-0 1986 Chemical modification of lysine and arginine residues in the myosin regulatory light chain inhibits phosphorylation. Lysine 25-31 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 61-67 18270205-6 2008 We show that Otu1 binds polyubiquitin chain analogs more tightly than monoubiquitin and preferentially hydrolyzes longer polyubiquitin chains with Lys(48) linkages, having little or no activity on Lys(63)- and Lys(29)-linked chains. Lysine 147-150 ubiquitin-specific protease OTU1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 13-17 3943547-6 1986 Using fibronectin in which lysine residues were radioiodinated, an apparent Kd for binding to mixed rat liver gangliosides of 7.8 X 10(-9) M was determined. Lysine 27-33 fibronectin 1 Rattus norvegicus 6-17 3943547-7 1986 This value compared favorably with the apparent Kd for attachment of fibronectin to isolated plasma membranes from rat liver of 3.7 X 10(-9) M for fibronectin modified on the tyrosine residue, or 6.4 X 10(-9) M for fibronectin modified on lysine residues. Lysine 239-245 fibronectin 1 Rattus norvegicus 69-80 3943547-10 1986 In contrast, lysine-modified fibronectin both bound to cells and promoted cell attachment. Lysine 13-19 fibronectin 1 Rattus norvegicus 29-40 7473721-2 1995 For example, an alanine residue at H71 provides room for packing CDR2/CDR1 and lysine residues at H73 and H93 contribute a salt-bridge to aspartic acid at H55 in CDR2 and a hydrogen bond to the carbonyl group at H96 in CDR3, respectively. Lysine 79-85 cerebellar degeneration related protein 2 Homo sapiens 65-69 7473721-2 1995 For example, an alanine residue at H71 provides room for packing CDR2/CDR1 and lysine residues at H73 and H93 contribute a salt-bridge to aspartic acid at H55 in CDR2 and a hydrogen bond to the carbonyl group at H96 in CDR3, respectively. Lysine 79-85 cerebellar degeneration related protein 2 Homo sapiens 162-166 7473721-2 1995 For example, an alanine residue at H71 provides room for packing CDR2/CDR1 and lysine residues at H73 and H93 contribute a salt-bridge to aspartic acid at H55 in CDR2 and a hydrogen bond to the carbonyl group at H96 in CDR3, respectively. Lysine 79-85 CDR3 Homo sapiens 219-223 18008394-10 2008 These results suggested that in regenerating liver, enhanced the formation of Gln-Lys bonds catalyzed by TG2 led to reduced DNA synthesis, whereas when ODC produced newly synthesized SPD, the inhibition of Gln-Lys bond production by the preferential formation of protein-SPD bonds led to an increase in DNA synthesis. Lysine 82-85 transglutaminase 2 Rattus norvegicus 105-108 8561277-8 1995 ALDH2(2Taiwan) is characterized by two G-->A transitions at bases 1486 and 1510, resulting in Glu-->Lys substitutions at both the 479 and 487 positions. Lysine 106-109 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 0-5 3937555-0 1985 Methylation of the active-site lysine of rhodopsin. Lysine 31-37 rhodopsin Bos taurus 41-50 3937555-2 1985 Rhodopsin contains 10 non-active-site lysines, which account for the uptake of the 20 methyl groups. Lysine 38-45 rhodopsin Bos taurus 0-9 3937555-4 1985 The critical active-site lysine of permethylated rhodopsin can be liberated by photolysis. Lysine 25-31 rhodopsin Bos taurus 49-58 18008394-10 2008 These results suggested that in regenerating liver, enhanced the formation of Gln-Lys bonds catalyzed by TG2 led to reduced DNA synthesis, whereas when ODC produced newly synthesized SPD, the inhibition of Gln-Lys bond production by the preferential formation of protein-SPD bonds led to an increase in DNA synthesis. Lysine 210-213 transglutaminase 2 Rattus norvegicus 105-108 18178186-5 2008 Transfection of primary rat neurons with ADAMTS4 cDNA induced longer neurites, whether the neurons were grown on a monolayer of astrocytes that secrete inhibitory PGs or on laminin/poly-L-lysine substrate alone. Lysine 181-194 ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif, 4 Rattus norvegicus 41-48 2863142-7 1985 The results suggested essential tryptophan, lysine and histidine residues at a common catalytic site for pseudocholinesterase and aryl acylamidase and an arginine residue (or residues) exclusively for pseudocholinesterase. Lysine 44-50 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 105-125 7665569-2 1995 The function of a lysine residue, Lys950, of human DNA polymerase alpha located in the third most conserved region and conserved in all of the alpha-like polymerases was analyzed by site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 18-24 DNA polymerase alpha 1, catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 51-71 7665584-6 1995 There are three serines in the sequence of eIF-4E that are three residues away from a tryptic cleavage site (i.e. lysine or arginine). Lysine 114-120 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Cricetulus griseus 43-49 7665584-7 1995 32P-Labeled eIF-4E was digested with trypsin, Lys-C, or trypsin followed by Glu-C and subjected to two-dimensional mapping; the data obtained eliminated two of these potential sites, leaving Ser-209. Lysine 46-49 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Cricetulus griseus 12-18 18267969-3 2008 Here the role of a conserved lysine residue in the smaller tier or collar of the E1 helicase domain in ori processing is described. Lysine 29-35 helicase for meiosis 1 Homo sapiens 84-92 7557423-0 1995 Cloning and characterization of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae LYS7 gene: evidence for function outside of lysine biosynthesis. Lysine 105-111 copper chaperone CCS1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 61-65 7557423-5 1995 The lys7 delta mutant requires lysine and simultaneously displays an array of phenotypes that include pH and temperature sensitivity. Lysine 31-37 copper chaperone CCS1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 7557423-6 1995 The pleiotropic phenotypes of the lys7 delta mutant and the constitutive transcription pattern are at odds with the hypothesis that Lys7p functions solely in the lysine biosynthesis pathway. Lysine 162-168 copper chaperone CCS1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 34-38 2988154-8 1985 3,4-DAP induced asynchronous end-plate potentials in response to nerve stimulation in type F-paralyzed muscles, but not in muscles treated with type A. Amidination of the amino groups (presumably lysine) on the toxin by treatment with ethylacetimidate increased the potency and efficacy of only type F BoTx. Lysine 196-202 death-associated protein Rattus norvegicus 4-7 3988754-3 1985 Free lysyl-tRNA synthetase dissociated from the synthetase complex is about 6-fold more active than the complex in AppppA synthesis, while their apparent Michaelis constants for ATP and lysine are similar. Lysine 186-192 lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Rattus norvegicus 5-26 7557423-6 1995 The pleiotropic phenotypes of the lys7 delta mutant and the constitutive transcription pattern are at odds with the hypothesis that Lys7p functions solely in the lysine biosynthesis pathway. Lysine 162-168 copper chaperone CCS1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 132-137 18020317-2 2008 The RXR-SRC1 interactions in three types of RXR-9cRA-SRC1 complexes, namely, a wild type (WT), a mutant whose Glu453 of AF2C was substituted by Lys (E453K), and another mutant whose Glu456 of AF2C was substituted by Lys (E456K), were compared. Lysine 216-219 nuclear receptor coactivator 1 Homo sapiens 8-12 18239466-4 2008 The first 7 amino acid residues of Sp1 enhance the accessibility of Lysine-16 to the homologous modifiers SUMO-1 and ubiquitin; and Serine-7 specifically enhances ubiquitinylation. Lysine 68-74 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 106-112 3979448-6 1985 Adherence to a substratum was determined to be a second required signal for expression of FcR, since PMA induction of P388 tumor cells in teflon dishes failed to fully develop FcR and adherence of P388 cells to poly-L-lysine-coated culture dishes in the absence of PMA was insufficient for FcR expression. Lysine 211-224 Fc receptor Mus musculus 90-93 17998425-2 2008 Cationic AA transporter-1 (CAT-1) is a major intestinal CAA transporter, demonstrating a high-affinity (muM) transport activity for l-Lys in other mammals, and is widely expressed by small intestinal epithelia of nonruminants, but neither sequence nor expression pattern data exist for CAT-1 in cattle. Lysine 132-137 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Bos taurus 0-25 2983103-4 1985 The presence of a lysine residue in position 12 of BALB/c murine sarcoma virus p21 likely accounts for its oncogenic properties. Lysine 18-24 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 79-82 7638617-5 1995 The Gal6 channel is lined with 60 lysine residues from the six subunits, suggesting a role in DNA binding. Lysine 34-40 bleomycin hydrolase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 18079109-5 2008 The UBA domain of CIP75 is the main element mediating the interaction with Cx43, whereas the CIP75-interacting region in Cx43 resides in the PY motif and multiphosphorylation sites located between Lys 264 and Asn 302. Lysine 197-200 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 121-125 8533120-6 1995 The results are interpreted to suggest that CNBr-Fbg and 6-AH compete with each other for the same lysine binding sites (LBS) on the Plg molecule while fucoidan acted synergistically with 6-AH in enhancing the t-PA activation of Glu-Plg by a different mechanism. Lysine 99-105 plasminogen Homo sapiens 133-136 3985748-6 1985 The carboxy-terminal amino acid sequence-Lys-Arg of the fragment was identical to that obtained from colicin M. Lysine 41-44 Colicin-M Escherichia coli 101-110 3985748-7 1985 Release of lysine and arginine led to inactivation of colicin M. Lysine 11-17 Colicin-M Escherichia coli 54-63 18197703-5 2008 The acidic region of the extension is also dispensable for thermotolerance and for the stimulation of Hsp104 ATPase activity by poly-l-lysine, but its truncation results in an oligomerization defect and reduced ATPase activity in vitro. Lysine 128-141 chaperone ATPase HSP104 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 102-108 3001768-4 1985 The large abundance of lysine and arginine residues in the DBI molecule suggest that this polypeptide functions as a precursor of a putative endocoid which regulates anxiety levels. Lysine 23-29 diazepam binding inhibitor Rattus norvegicus 59-62 7549063-6 1995 The lysine binding sites situated in the kringle structures of plasminogen play a crucial role in the regulation of fibrinolysis by modulating its binding to fibrin and to cell surfaces, and by controlling the inhibition rate of plasmin by alpha 2-antiplasmin. Lysine 4-10 plasminogen Homo sapiens 63-70 7582119-4 1995 When a recombinantly expressed fragment of TrkA comprising the two immunoglobulin-like domains was coated as a substrate in combination with poly-L-lysine and laminin, neurite outgrowth was inhibited in a dose-dependent manner. Lysine 141-154 neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 43-47 18201069-2 2008 However, previous cross-linking studies on model proteins, such as cytochrome c and ribonuclease A, identified a limited number of peptide cross-links that are biased toward only a few of the potentially reactive lysine residues. Lysine 213-219 LOC104968582 Bos taurus 67-79 2860689-0 1985 Differential involvement of dopamine D-1 and D-2 receptors in the circling behaviour induced by apomorphine, SK & F 38393, pergolide and LY 171555 in 6-hydroxydopamine-lesioned rats. Lysine 141-143 solute carrier family 3 member 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-48 7791116-7 1995 At native rat 5-HT1A receptors and cloned human 5-HT1A receptors, LY 165,163 (pKi values of 8.7 and 8.9, respectively) mimicked the high affinity of 8-OH-DPAT (pKi values of 9.0 and 9.2). Lysine 66-68 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A Rattus norvegicus 10-20 18063813-1 2008 Activated Thrombin Activatable Fibrinolysis Inhibitor (TAFIa) exerts an antifibrinolytic effect by removing C-terminal lysines from partially degraded fibrin. Lysine 119-126 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 10-53 7791116-12 1995 Further, STFs evoked by LY 165,163 in the presence of apomorphine were abolished by the 5-HT1A antagonists (-)-alprenolol, BMY 7378 and NAN-190. Lysine 24-26 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A Rattus norvegicus 88-94 16453580-4 1984 We suggest that the main function of phosphorylation of sp-Ia and sp-Ib is to provide charge neutralization of an excess of lysine and arginine residues and is therefore required during early stages of protein folding. Lysine 124-130 Spi-1 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 56-71 18282128-2 2008 Like ubiquitin, the SUMOs are protein modifiers that are covalently attached to the epsilon-amino group of lysine residues in the substrates. Lysine 107-113 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 5-14 6432788-3 1984 [Methyl-3H] Lys(Me3)-labeled agalacto-orosomucoid (AGOR) and asialofetuin were rapidly taken up and degraded by the perfused liver. Lysine 12-15 NADP-dependent malic enzyme, mitochondrial Cavia porcellus 16-19 6432788-4 1984 Most of the free Lys(Me3) derived from Lys(Me3)-AGOR was released unmodified into the perfusion medium. Lysine 17-20 NADP-dependent malic enzyme, mitochondrial Cavia porcellus 21-24 6432788-4 1984 Most of the free Lys(Me3) derived from Lys(Me3)-AGOR was released unmodified into the perfusion medium. Lysine 17-20 NADP-dependent malic enzyme, mitochondrial Cavia porcellus 43-46 6432788-4 1984 Most of the free Lys(Me3) derived from Lys(Me3)-AGOR was released unmodified into the perfusion medium. Lysine 39-42 NADP-dependent malic enzyme, mitochondrial Cavia porcellus 21-24 6432788-4 1984 Most of the free Lys(Me3) derived from Lys(Me3)-AGOR was released unmodified into the perfusion medium. Lysine 39-42 NADP-dependent malic enzyme, mitochondrial Cavia porcellus 43-46 7744838-5 1995 Substitution of Arg-83 with amino acids of diverse structures including Lys, a conservative change, yielded mutant G6Pase with no enzymatic activity. Lysine 72-75 glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic subunit 1 Homo sapiens 115-121 6432788-5 1984 However, Lys(Me3), arising from Lys(Me3)-asialofetuin was converted mostly to gamma-butyrobetaine and carnitine. Lysine 9-12 NADP-dependent malic enzyme, mitochondrial Cavia porcellus 13-16 18415985-4 2008 CRTAase catalyzed the acetylation of a receptor protein nNOS, by a model PA 7, 8-diacetoxy-4-methylcoumarin (DAMC), which was visually confirmed by using antiacetyl lysine. Lysine 165-171 nitric oxide synthase 1 Homo sapiens 56-60 6432788-5 1984 However, Lys(Me3), arising from Lys(Me3)-asialofetuin was converted mostly to gamma-butyrobetaine and carnitine. Lysine 9-12 NADP-dependent malic enzyme, mitochondrial Cavia porcellus 36-39 6432788-5 1984 However, Lys(Me3), arising from Lys(Me3)-asialofetuin was converted mostly to gamma-butyrobetaine and carnitine. Lysine 32-35 NADP-dependent malic enzyme, mitochondrial Cavia porcellus 13-16 6432788-5 1984 However, Lys(Me3), arising from Lys(Me3)-asialofetuin was converted mostly to gamma-butyrobetaine and carnitine. Lysine 32-35 NADP-dependent malic enzyme, mitochondrial Cavia porcellus 36-39 6148101-2 1984 In order to prevent epsilon-(gamma-glutamyl)lysine cross-link formation, the lysine residues of beta-casein were first blocked either by amidination with ethyl acetimidate or by acylation with succinic anhydride. Lysine 44-50 casein beta Homo sapiens 96-107 7750572-1 1995 Post-translational modification of a specific lysine residue in eukaryotic initiation factor 5A is essential for cell viability. Lysine 46-52 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A2 Homo sapiens 64-95 7721768-2 1995 This NAD-dependent enzyme catalyzes the formation of deoxyhypusine by transfer of the butylamine portion of spermidine to the epsilon-amino group of a specific lysine residue in the eIF-5A precursor. Lysine 160-166 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Rattus norvegicus 182-188 18415985-6 2008 For this purpose, purified nNOS was incubated with DAMC and CRTAase, the modified nNOS was analyzed by nanoscale LC-MS/MS, which recorded 11 distinct peptides with a significant score as acetylated on lysine residues. Lysine 201-207 nitric oxide synthase 1 Homo sapiens 27-31 18020402-3 2008 It is possible to extend the circulating half-life of IFN-alpha2 by random modification of lysine residues in the protein with polyethylene glycol (PEG); however, such preparations have heterogeneous structures and low specific activities, and may not provide optimal therapeutic benefits to patients. Lysine 91-97 interferon alpha 2 Homo sapiens 54-64 6329306-6 1984 Here we show that kringle 4, carboxymethylated on Cys-1 and Cys-79, regains its lysine-Sepharose affinity following denaturation and reductive cleavage of its disulphide bonds. Lysine 80-86 cystin 1 Homo sapiens 50-55 18499250-0 2008 The PHD domain of the sea urchin RAG2 homolog, SpRAG2L, recognizes dimethylated lysine 4 in histone H3 tails. Lysine 80-86 recombination activating protein 2-like Strongylocentrotus purpuratus 47-54 6725400-9 1984 When cultured on ECM, however, 50-70% of the newly synthesized tropoelastin remains associated with the cell layer and is cross-linked to form insoluble elastin as shown by the incorporation of radiolabeled lysine into desmosine. Lysine 207-213 elastin Bos taurus 63-75 6725400-9 1984 When cultured on ECM, however, 50-70% of the newly synthesized tropoelastin remains associated with the cell layer and is cross-linked to form insoluble elastin as shown by the incorporation of radiolabeled lysine into desmosine. Lysine 207-213 elastin Bos taurus 68-75 7890760-5 1995 Wild type recombinant Lp(a) (r-Lp(a)) revealed lysine binding in the range observed for human plasma Lp(a). Lysine 47-53 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 31-36 7890760-6 1995 A single accessible lysine binding site in Lp(a) is indicated by a complete loss of lysine binding observed for r-Lp(a) species that contain either a truncated r-apo(a) lacking kringle IV-37, kringle V, and the protease or a point-mutated r-apo(a) with a Trp-4174-->Arg substitution in the putative lysine-binding pocket of kringle IV-37. Lysine 20-26 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 43-48 18178771-5 2008 All four Uev1 proteins can form a stable complex with At Ubc13 or with Ubc13 from yeast or human and can promote Ubc13-mediated Lys-63 polyubiquitination. Lysine 128-131 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein UBC13 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 57-62 7890760-6 1995 A single accessible lysine binding site in Lp(a) is indicated by a complete loss of lysine binding observed for r-Lp(a) species that contain either a truncated r-apo(a) lacking kringle IV-37, kringle V, and the protease or a point-mutated r-apo(a) with a Trp-4174-->Arg substitution in the putative lysine-binding pocket of kringle IV-37. Lysine 20-26 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 114-119 7890760-6 1995 A single accessible lysine binding site in Lp(a) is indicated by a complete loss of lysine binding observed for r-Lp(a) species that contain either a truncated r-apo(a) lacking kringle IV-37, kringle V, and the protease or a point-mutated r-apo(a) with a Trp-4174-->Arg substitution in the putative lysine-binding pocket of kringle IV-37. Lysine 20-26 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 162-168 7890760-6 1995 A single accessible lysine binding site in Lp(a) is indicated by a complete loss of lysine binding observed for r-Lp(a) species that contain either a truncated r-apo(a) lacking kringle IV-37, kringle V, and the protease or a point-mutated r-apo(a) with a Trp-4174-->Arg substitution in the putative lysine-binding pocket of kringle IV-37. Lysine 20-26 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 241-247 7890760-6 1995 A single accessible lysine binding site in Lp(a) is indicated by a complete loss of lysine binding observed for r-Lp(a) species that contain either a truncated r-apo(a) lacking kringle IV-37, kringle V, and the protease or a point-mutated r-apo(a) with a Trp-4174-->Arg substitution in the putative lysine-binding pocket of kringle IV-37. Lysine 84-90 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 43-48 7890760-6 1995 A single accessible lysine binding site in Lp(a) is indicated by a complete loss of lysine binding observed for r-Lp(a) species that contain either a truncated r-apo(a) lacking kringle IV-37, kringle V, and the protease or a point-mutated r-apo(a) with a Trp-4174-->Arg substitution in the putative lysine-binding pocket of kringle IV-37. Lysine 84-90 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 114-119 7890760-6 1995 A single accessible lysine binding site in Lp(a) is indicated by a complete loss of lysine binding observed for r-Lp(a) species that contain either a truncated r-apo(a) lacking kringle IV-37, kringle V, and the protease or a point-mutated r-apo(a) with a Trp-4174-->Arg substitution in the putative lysine-binding pocket of kringle IV-37. Lysine 84-90 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 43-48 7890760-6 1995 A single accessible lysine binding site in Lp(a) is indicated by a complete loss of lysine binding observed for r-Lp(a) species that contain either a truncated r-apo(a) lacking kringle IV-37, kringle V, and the protease or a point-mutated r-apo(a) with a Trp-4174-->Arg substitution in the putative lysine-binding pocket of kringle IV-37. Lysine 84-90 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 114-119 6717443-5 1984 Comparison of this sequence with those of other H-2 class I molecules revealed that: (1) Lys-19, Val-55, Glu-56, Asn-63 and Ile-73 are unique to the H-2Kk molecule; and (2) H-2Kk shares 79-83% homology in this region with other mouse class I molecules. Lysine 89-92 histocompatibility 2, K1, K region Mus musculus 149-154 7890760-7 1995 Evidence is also presented for additional lysine-binding sites within kringles 32-36 of apo(a) that are masked in Lp(a) as indicated by an increased lysine binding for the point mutant (Cys-4057-->Ser), which is unable to assemble into particles. Lysine 42-48 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 88-94 18178771-5 2008 All four Uev1 proteins can form a stable complex with At Ubc13 or with Ubc13 from yeast or human and can promote Ubc13-mediated Lys-63 polyubiquitination. Lysine 128-131 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein UBC13 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 71-76 7890760-7 1995 Evidence is also presented for additional lysine-binding sites within kringles 32-36 of apo(a) that are masked in Lp(a) as indicated by an increased lysine binding for the point mutant (Cys-4057-->Ser), which is unable to assemble into particles. Lysine 42-48 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 114-119 7890760-7 1995 Evidence is also presented for additional lysine-binding sites within kringles 32-36 of apo(a) that are masked in Lp(a) as indicated by an increased lysine binding for the point mutant (Cys-4057-->Ser), which is unable to assemble into particles. Lysine 149-155 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 88-94 7890760-7 1995 Evidence is also presented for additional lysine-binding sites within kringles 32-36 of apo(a) that are masked in Lp(a) as indicated by an increased lysine binding for the point mutant (Cys-4057-->Ser), which is unable to assemble into particles. Lysine 149-155 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 114-119 7890760-8 1995 An important role of these lysine-binding site(s) for Lp(a) assembly is suggested by a decreased assembly efficiency for deletion mutants lacking either kringle 32 or kringles 32-35. Lysine 27-33 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 54-59 6420409-6 1984 To further examine the role of lysine residues in the interaction of antithrombin III with heparin, the protein was singly labeled with pyridoxyl phosphate and affinity fractionated on heparin-agarose. Lysine 31-37 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 69-85 18166651-5 2007 We further demonstrate that pRb effects permanent cell cycle exit in part by maintaining trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) on cell cycle genes. Lysine 118-124 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 28-31 6436641-0 1984 Methylated lysines and 3-methylhistidine in myosin: tissue and developmental differences. Lysine 11-18 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 44-50 6091699-1 1983 Preparations of horse heart cytochrome c have been obtained immobilized on Sepharose derivatives via lysine epsilon-amino groups, carboxyl groups of aspartic and glutamic acid residues, methionine and histidine residues as well as imidazole groups additionally introduced by means of chemical modification of free carboxyl groups by histamine. Lysine 101-107 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 28-40 6091699-2 1983 Dissociation constants have been determined for complexes of adrenodoxin, hepatoredoxin, cytochrome b5 heme-containing fragment and myoglobin with preparations of cytochrome c immobilized via lysine residues (adsorbent I) or additionally introduced imidazole groups (adsorbent II). Lysine 192-198 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 163-175 18158901-5 2007 In contrast, 53BP1 functions in XRCC4-dependent nonhomologous end-joining, likely mediated by its interaction with dimethylated lysine 20 of histone H4 but, surprisingly, independent of H2AX. Lysine 128-134 X-ray repair cross complementing 4 Homo sapiens 32-37 7696314-6 1995 It is concluded that plasmin substrates containing a lysine residue have a general capacity to enhance plasminogen activation presumably by inducing a conformational change in the native zymogen in a manner similar to 6-aminohexanoate, while the same substrates are inhibitory both on the amidolytic activity of sc-tPA and the activation of native and des1-77-plasminogen by sc-tPA. Lysine 53-59 plasminogen Homo sapiens 21-28 6873065-5 1983 The imidate compound was found to react with a high specificity with only one lysine residue of ribosomal protein L7/L12. Lysine 78-84 ribosomal protein L12 Homo sapiens 117-120 20641798-8 2004 alpha-MSH (Ac-Ser(1)-Tyr(2)-Ser(3)-Met(4)-Glu(5)-His(6)-Phe(7)-Arg(8)-Trp(9)-Gly(10)-Lys(11)-Pro(12)-Val(13)-NH2), composed of 13 amino acids, is the most potent naturally occurring melanotropic peptide (5). Lysine 85-88 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 0-9 6863249-4 1983 For the alpha-chain X cytochrome b5 complex, alpha-chain residues 56 (Lys), 60 (Lys), and 90 (Lys) interact with cytochrome b5 residues 44 (Glu), 43 (Glu), and 60 (Asp) respectively. Lysine 70-73 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 22-35 7749848-0 1995 Lysine modification of LDL or lipoprotein(a) by 4-hydroxynonenal or malondialdehyde decreases platelet serotonin secretion without affecting platelet aggregability and eicosanoid formation. Lysine 0-6 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 30-44 7749848-4 1995 In contrast to native lipoproteins, HNE- or MDA-modified LDL and Lp(a) (approximately 20% to 30% of total apolipoprotein lysine residues modified) exerted a pronounced dose-dependent inhibition of 5-HT release from activated platelets in the following order: HNE LDL (50%) > HNE Lp(a) (40%) > MDA LDL (20%) > MDA Lp(a) (5%). Lysine 121-127 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 65-70 7749848-5 1995 Preincubation of human blood platelets with acetylated LDL or Lp(a) (approximately 60% to 70% of total lysine residues modified) prior to aggregation impaired serotonin secretion by 50% compared with native LDL or Lp(a). Lysine 103-109 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 62-67 7749849-4 1995 Approximately 3% of the lysines of both Lp(a) and LDL were modified, which is a level comparable with that observed in LDL isolated from diabetic individuals. Lysine 24-31 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 40-45 6863249-4 1983 For the alpha-chain X cytochrome b5 complex, alpha-chain residues 56 (Lys), 60 (Lys), and 90 (Lys) interact with cytochrome b5 residues 44 (Glu), 43 (Glu), and 60 (Asp) respectively. Lysine 70-73 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 113-126 6863249-4 1983 For the alpha-chain X cytochrome b5 complex, alpha-chain residues 56 (Lys), 60 (Lys), and 90 (Lys) interact with cytochrome b5 residues 44 (Glu), 43 (Glu), and 60 (Asp) respectively. Lysine 80-83 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 22-35 6863249-4 1983 For the alpha-chain X cytochrome b5 complex, alpha-chain residues 56 (Lys), 60 (Lys), and 90 (Lys) interact with cytochrome b5 residues 44 (Glu), 43 (Glu), and 60 (Asp) respectively. Lysine 80-83 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 113-126 18082607-4 2007 The RING finger-like structure of the PHD domain is required for both Ubc9 binding and sumoylation and directs modification to specific lysine residues in the bromodomain. Lysine 136-142 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 70-74 6863249-4 1983 For the alpha-chain X cytochrome b5 complex, alpha-chain residues 56 (Lys), 60 (Lys), and 90 (Lys) interact with cytochrome b5 residues 44 (Glu), 43 (Glu), and 60 (Asp) respectively. Lysine 80-83 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 22-35 6863249-4 1983 For the alpha-chain X cytochrome b5 complex, alpha-chain residues 56 (Lys), 60 (Lys), and 90 (Lys) interact with cytochrome b5 residues 44 (Glu), 43 (Glu), and 60 (Asp) respectively. Lysine 80-83 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 113-126 6863249-5 1983 A fourth hydrogen bond involves alpha-61 (Lys) bridging between a heme propionate from cytochrome b5 and a heme propionate from the alpha-chain. Lysine 42-45 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 87-100 6304037-5 1983 (CDNP lysine 72 cytochrome c yields a 3.6-fold decrease in the bimolecular rate constant, as compared to that for the native protein.) Lysine 6-12 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 16-28 7862131-1 1995 Mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae lacking a functional SOD1 gene encoding Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD) are sensitive to atmospheric levels of oxygen and are auxotrophic for lysine and methionine when grown in air. Lysine 179-185 superoxide dismutase SOD1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 57-61 7873529-8 1995 These results indicate that HPRG has independent binding sites for heparin and PLG and confirm that one or more lysine residues of HPRG are involved in its recognition by PLG. Lysine 112-118 plasminogen Homo sapiens 171-174 6304037-7 1983 (CDNP-lysine 27 cytochrome c exhibits a 7.3-fold increase in the rate constant, as compared to that for the native protein.) Lysine 6-12 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 16-28 18077430-5 2007 We found that the JAZF1-JJAZ1 fusion restored levels of the polycomb protein EZH2 and histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation, which were reduced by knockdown of endogenous JJAZ1. Lysine 96-102 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 24-29 6870827-4 1983 The sequence analysis of the latter showed that the retinal-binding lysine residue was located at position 296 from the N-terminal of rhodopsin (or residue 53 from the C-terminal). Lysine 68-74 rhodopsin Bos taurus 134-143 7863976-4 1995 These studies show that human kringle 4-37 is mutable and that mutations in this kringle can affect the lysine-binding properties of apo(a) and, perhaps, the atherothrombogenic potential of Lp(a). Lysine 104-110 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 190-195 18077430-5 2007 We found that the JAZF1-JJAZ1 fusion restored levels of the polycomb protein EZH2 and histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation, which were reduced by knockdown of endogenous JJAZ1. Lysine 96-102 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 168-173 18048344-4 2007 Overexpression of JARID1B resulted in loss of tri-, di-, and monomethyl H3K4 but did not affect other histone lysine methylations. Lysine 110-116 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 18-25 7852339-3 1995 Analysis of autocatalytic cleavage site mutants of furin revealed that efficient propeptide cleavage requires the presence of the complete furin cleavage consensus sequence Arg-X-Lys-Arg. Lysine 179-182 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 51-56 7852339-3 1995 Analysis of autocatalytic cleavage site mutants of furin revealed that efficient propeptide cleavage requires the presence of the complete furin cleavage consensus sequence Arg-X-Lys-Arg. Lysine 179-182 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 139-144 6404277-1 1983 Biproduct analogs of lysine and arginine are potent inhibitors of enkephalin convertase, a carboxypeptidase B-like enzyme which appears to be physiologically associated with enkephalin biosynthesis. Lysine 21-27 carboxypeptidase E Homo sapiens 66-87 6290485-8 1982 Modification of lysine residues of LDL abolished receptor activity in both normal and FHC cells. Lysine 16-22 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 86-89 18048344-9 2007 Thus, we identified JARID1B as a demethylase capable of removing three methyl groups from histone H3 lysine 4 and up-regulated in prostate cancer. Lysine 101-107 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 20-27 17884027-16 2007 Notably, HDAC inhibition also resulted in remarkable acetylation of p38 at lysine residues. Lysine 75-81 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Mus musculus 68-71 6179939-14 1982 The sequence Arg-Lys precedes somatostatin-14. Lysine 17-20 somatostatin-1 Ictalurus punctatus 30-45 7840619-6 1995 In combination, the above findings indicate that PLP interacts with the tricarboxylate transporter at a site(s) (i.e., a lysine residue(s) and/or the amino-terminal alanine residue) that is important in the translocation mechanism and may reside within or near the substrate binding site. Lysine 121-127 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 49-52 7840781-8 1995 Antibodies raised against a truncated peptide (Tyr-Lys-Asp-Asn), representing the C-terminal half of the peptide, also bound to glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, but failed to bind to CYP1A2; thus although the C-terminal region of the peptide 290-296 is strongly immunogenic, it appears that it is not this population of antibodies that binds to CYP1A2. Lysine 51-54 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 128-161 18042460-2 2007 Several proteins, such as CHD1, BPTF, JMJD2A, and the ING tumor suppressor family, directly recognize this lysine methyl mark. Lysine 107-113 chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 8545239-2 1995 Such effect was associated to increases in both IP3 production and [Ca++]i. Interestingly, these effects of Gly-His-Lys were antagonized by losartan, a nonpeptide angiotensin II receptor antagonist (AT1 selective), which suggested that these receptors were involved in its effect. Lysine 116-119 angiotensin II receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 199-202 6127673-6 1982 Somatostatin-22 is homologous to somatostatin-14 in 7 of the 14 amino acids, including the Phe-Trp-Lys sequence. Lysine 99-102 somatostatin-1 Ictalurus punctatus 33-48 18042461-0 2007 Structural basis for lower lysine methylation state-specific readout by MBT repeats of L3MBTL1 and an engineered PHD finger. Lysine 27-33 L3MBTL histone methyl-lysine binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 87-94 8545239-3 1995 Binding competition experiments using the radioligand [125I][Sar1-Ile8]angiotensin II clearly indicated that Gly-His-Lys interacts with AT1 receptors. Lysine 117-120 angiotensin II receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 136-139 6807983-0 1982 Inhibition of oxygen exchange by chemical modifiers at the sulfhydryl 1 or reactive lysine residue of myosin. Lysine 84-90 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 102-108 18042461-1 2007 Human L3MBTL1, which contains three malignant brain tumor (MBT) repeats, binds monomethylated and dimethylated lysines, but not trimethylated lysines, in several histone sequence contexts. Lysine 111-118 L3MBTL histone methyl-lysine binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 6-13 6807983-4 1982 We have performed this kind of analysis with two different forms of modified myosin, containing either N-ethylmaleimide at the sulfhydryl 1 group or trinitrophenyl at the reactive lysine residue. Lysine 180-186 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 77-83 7581493-4 1995 The Ahr protein has two different structures, ascribed to one amino acid replacement at codon 554 of Arg by Lys. Lysine 108-111 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 4-7 6807983-5 1982 Although these modifications of the protein are chemically different, and the sulfhydryl 1 group and the reactive lysine residue are far apart in the primary chain of the myosin head, the two modifications caused a similar marked inhibition of oxygen exchange. Lysine 114-120 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 171-177 18042461-1 2007 Human L3MBTL1, which contains three malignant brain tumor (MBT) repeats, binds monomethylated and dimethylated lysines, but not trimethylated lysines, in several histone sequence contexts. Lysine 142-149 L3MBTL histone methyl-lysine binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 6-13 17948050-6 2007 TRAF6 associates with Malt1 in response to T-cell activation and can function as an E3 ligase for Malt1 in vitro and in vivo, mediating lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of Malt1. Lysine 136-142 MALT1 paracaspase Homo sapiens 98-103 6279635-8 1982 The interaction domain for the reaction with cytochrome c reductase includes in decreasing order of involvement lysines 13, 72, 86, 27, and 87. Lysine 112-119 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 45-57 6279635-9 1982 That for the reaction with cytochrome c oxidase is slightly smaller, with lysines 13, 72, 86, and 27. Lysine 74-81 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 27-39 6279635-10 1982 The cytochrome c peroxidase domain is the largest of all and is defined by lysines 72, 86, 13, 87, 27,, and 73. Lysine 75-82 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 4-16 7528219-4 1994 The lysine analog epsilon-aminocaproic acid competitively inhibited plasmin binding. Lysine 4-10 plasminogen Homo sapiens 68-75 17948050-6 2007 TRAF6 associates with Malt1 in response to T-cell activation and can function as an E3 ligase for Malt1 in vitro and in vivo, mediating lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of Malt1. Lysine 136-142 MALT1 paracaspase Homo sapiens 98-103 17948050-7 2007 Multiple lysine residues in the C-terminus of Malt1 serve as acceptor sites for the assembly of polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 9-15 MALT1 paracaspase Homo sapiens 46-51 7991593-9 1994 A highly basic, lysine-rich motif of the predicted ELL protein is homologous to similar regions of several proteins, including the DNA-binding domain of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase. Lysine 16-22 elongation factor for RNA polymerase II Homo sapiens 51-54 6280753-3 1982 The in vitro site of methylation by both the purified enzyme and crude wheat germ extract toward various forms of horse heart cytochrome c was localized by two dimensional peptide mapping, Aminex A-5 column peptide analysis, and CNBr cleavage analysis to be the residue 72 lysine. Lysine 273-279 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 126-138 17948050-8 2007 Malt1 mutants that lack C-terminal ubiquitin acceptor lysines are impaired in rescuing NF-kappaB signaling and IL-2 production in Malt1-/- T cells. Lysine 54-61 MALT1 paracaspase Homo sapiens 0-5 17948050-8 2007 Malt1 mutants that lack C-terminal ubiquitin acceptor lysines are impaired in rescuing NF-kappaB signaling and IL-2 production in Malt1-/- T cells. Lysine 54-61 MALT1 paracaspase Homo sapiens 130-135 17932512-5 2007 Functional analyses in Drosophila show that the MBT domain of Scm and its methyl-lysine-binding activity are required for repression of Hox genes. Lysine 81-87 tinman Drosophila melanogaster 136-139 6262308-2 1981 The contribution of individual lysine amino groups to the electrostatic interaction was determined by measuring the reaction rate of specifically trifluoroacetylated or trifluoromethylphenylcarbamylated cytochrome c derivatives. Lysine 31-37 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 203-215 6262308-3 1981 Modification of lysines 13, 27, 72, and 79 surrounding the heme crevice decreased the reaction rate by about 2-fold, while modification of lysine amino groups in other regions of cytochrome c had decreasing effects as the distance from the heme crevice was increased. Lysine 16-23 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 179-191 6262308-3 1981 Modification of lysines 13, 27, 72, and 79 surrounding the heme crevice decreased the reaction rate by about 2-fold, while modification of lysine amino groups in other regions of cytochrome c had decreasing effects as the distance from the heme crevice was increased. Lysine 16-22 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 179-191 6262308-4 1981 The interaction domain therefore involves specific complementary charge interactions between lysine amino groups immediately surrounding the heme crevice of cytochrome c and carboxylate groups on adrenodoxin. Lysine 93-99 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 157-169 6262312-3 1981 A new semiempirical relationship for the electrostatic energy of interaction between cytochrome c and its oxidation-reduction partners was developed, in which specific complementary charge-pair interactions between lysine amino groups on cytochrome c and negatively charged carboxylate groups on the other protein are assumed to dominate the interaction. Lysine 215-221 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 85-97 6262312-3 1981 A new semiempirical relationship for the electrostatic energy of interaction between cytochrome c and its oxidation-reduction partners was developed, in which specific complementary charge-pair interactions between lysine amino groups on cytochrome c and negatively charged carboxylate groups on the other protein are assumed to dominate the interaction. Lysine 215-221 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 238-250 6262312-4 1981 The contribution of individual cytochrome c lysine amino groups to the electrostatic interaction was estimated from the decrease in reaction rate caused by specific modification of the lysine amino groups by reagents that change the charge to 0 or -1. Lysine 44-50 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 31-43 6262312-4 1981 The contribution of individual cytochrome c lysine amino groups to the electrostatic interaction was estimated from the decrease in reaction rate caused by specific modification of the lysine amino groups by reagents that change the charge to 0 or -1. Lysine 185-191 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 31-43 7998944-4 1994 In the first step, one of the unique kringle-IVs (K-IVs) in apo-a binds to a Lys residue of apoB; in the second step, Cys-4057 of K-IV type-9 (T-9) forms a disulphide bridge with Cys-3734 of LDL. Lysine 77-80 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 60-65 7957235-4 1994 In contrast, a BDNF mutant with a single amino-acid replacement (Arg-1-->Lys) in the basic processing site common to all neurotrophin precursors elutes as a single peak. Lysine 76-79 arginase 1 Homo sapiens 65-70 6262312-5 1981 These estimates range from -0.9 kcal/mol for lysines immediately surrounding the heme crevice of cytochrome c to 0 kcal/mol for lysines well removed from the heme crevice region. Lysine 45-52 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 97-109 17984618-0 2007 The polymorphism in acetaldehyde dehydrogenase 2 gene, causing a substitution of Glu > Lys(504), is not associated with coronary atherosclerosis severity in Han Chinese. Lysine 90-93 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 20-48 6262312-5 1981 These estimates range from -0.9 kcal/mol for lysines immediately surrounding the heme crevice of cytochrome c to 0 kcal/mol for lysines well removed from the heme crevice region. Lysine 128-135 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 97-109 6783656-13 1981 As the changes in lysines 5 and 114 are similar to those observed in differential labeling, they are attributed to alterations in the affinity for galactosyltransferase resulting from acetylation of these groups. Lysine 18-25 N-acetyllactosaminide alpha-1,3-galactosyltransferase Bos taurus 147-168 6783656-14 1981 In contrast, lysine 108, which is not sufficiently close to the interaction site to be perturbed in differential labeling studies but is greatly decreased in tritium content in the cross-linked complex, appears to represent the major site through which alpha-lactalbumin is cross-linked to galactosyltransferase as a result of the exclusion of protein molecules acetylated in this position from covalent cross-linking. Lysine 13-19 lactalbumin alpha Bos taurus 253-270 6783656-14 1981 In contrast, lysine 108, which is not sufficiently close to the interaction site to be perturbed in differential labeling studies but is greatly decreased in tritium content in the cross-linked complex, appears to represent the major site through which alpha-lactalbumin is cross-linked to galactosyltransferase as a result of the exclusion of protein molecules acetylated in this position from covalent cross-linking. Lysine 13-19 N-acetyllactosaminide alpha-1,3-galactosyltransferase Bos taurus 290-311 7962321-2 1994 This mutation consists of deletion of three nucleotides (GAA) in exon 2 and results in loss of the lysine-121 in the putative ligand-binding domain of the alpha-subunit. Lysine 99-105 alpha glucosidase Homo sapiens 57-60 17984618-3 2007 A G-to-A missense mutation of ALDH2 gene, which causes a Glu > Lys(504) substitution, was recently shown to be associated with carotid atherosclerosis; however, its relationship with coronary atherosclerosis has not been well studied. Lysine 66-69 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 30-35 7925643-9 1994 Detachment was prevented by an anticatalytic anti-uPA antibody, by the plasmin-specific inhibitor aprotinin, and by the lysine analogue tranexamic acid, the latter of which prevents plasmin(ogen) binding to the cell surface. Lysine 120-126 plasminogen Homo sapiens 182-189 6783656-15 1981 Studies with a homologous series of bisimidoesters indicate that lysine 108 is situated 6.1 to 7.3 A degrees from an amino group on galactosyltransferase in the cross-linked complex. Lysine 65-71 N-acetyllactosaminide alpha-1,3-galactosyltransferase Bos taurus 132-153 18712106-4 2007 Furin is a very specific enzyme: it recognizes the cleavage-site sequence Arg-Xaa-Lys/Arg-Arg and catalyzes the hydrolysis of the precursors, containing a pair of basic amino acids Arg-Arg or Lys-Arg. Lysine 82-85 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 0-5 6457029-0 1981 Location of the nonidentical two reactive lysine residues in the myosin molecule. Lysine 42-48 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 65-71 7930635-3 1994 The conjugation is based on the principle that the succinimidyl ester group of m-ABS immediately acts on an epsilon-amino group of lysine residues of carrier protein BSA (or HSA) and a m-aminobenzoyl group incorporated into the protein is then activated by diazotization to a functional m-diazobenzoyl group (m-DB) acting on a histidyl group of TRH. Lysine 131-137 thyrotropin releasing hormone Rattus norvegicus 345-348 7925948-0 1994 Mutation of Lys-120 and Lys-134 drastically reduces the catalytic rate of Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase. Lysine 12-15 superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn] Bos taurus 74-100 6257681-0 1981 Use of specific lysine modifications to identify the site of reaction between cytochrome c and ferricyanide. Lysine 16-22 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 78-90 6257681-1 1981 The site of the reaction between horse heart ferrocytochrome c and ferricyanide was investigated by measuring the reaction rate of cytochrome c derivatives specifically modified at single lysine residues to form trifluoroacetyl or trifluoromethylphenylcarbamyl amino groups. Lysine 188-194 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 50-62 6257681-2 1981 Cytochrome c derivatives singly modified at lysines 8, 13, 25, 27, 72, 79, and 87 surrounding the heme crevice had rate constants decreased from that of native cytochrome c by factors of 1.29, 2.03, 1.12, 1.35, 1.46, 1.29, and 1.19, respectively. Lysine 44-51 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 0-12 6257681-5 1981 These results indicate that the reaction site is located at the exposed edge of the heme and that the electrostatic interaction between ferricyanide and cytochrome c is dominated by the lysine amino groups surrounding the heme crevice, which include lysine 86, in addition to the ones listed above. Lysine 186-192 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 153-165 17675297-10 2007 In summary, this study not only demonstrates Pellino proteins to be E3 ligases that can catalyze Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitination but also shows bidirectional signaling between the IRAK and Pellino families and highlights a novel function for IRAK kinase activity. Lysine 97-100 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 182-186 6257681-5 1981 These results indicate that the reaction site is located at the exposed edge of the heme and that the electrostatic interaction between ferricyanide and cytochrome c is dominated by the lysine amino groups surrounding the heme crevice, which include lysine 86, in addition to the ones listed above. Lysine 250-256 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 153-165 6260144-4 1981 The faster rates of TNP-cytochrome c with the HiPIP"s are unexpected in terms of possible steric interaction since lysine-13 is at the top of the heme crevice. Lysine 115-121 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 24-36 7925948-0 1994 Mutation of Lys-120 and Lys-134 drastically reduces the catalytic rate of Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase. Lysine 24-27 superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn] Bos taurus 74-100 17675297-10 2007 In summary, this study not only demonstrates Pellino proteins to be E3 ligases that can catalyze Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitination but also shows bidirectional signaling between the IRAK and Pellino families and highlights a novel function for IRAK kinase activity. Lysine 97-100 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 244-248 17850092-2 2007 Oxa-DAP is a substrate of DAP epimerase, a key enzyme for biosynthesis of l-lysine and formation of peptidoglycan precursors. Lysine 74-82 death associated protein Homo sapiens 4-7 7520754-2 1994 Lysine-217, located in the fourth hydrophilic domain of PLP, was found to be the major labeled residue, which defined this domain to be extracytoplasmic in agreement with our previously proposed topological model. Lysine 0-6 proteolipid protein (myelin) 1 Mus musculus 56-59 8063713-5 1994 The first of these substrates, NFF-1 (Mca-Pro-Lys-Pro-Gln-Gln-Phe-Phe-Gly-Leu-Lys-(Dnp)-Gly, where Mca is (7-methoxycoumarin-4-yl)acetyl and Dnp is 2,4-dinitrophenyl), was hydrolyzed equally well by MMP-3 and MMP-2 (kcat/Km approximately 11,000 s-1 M-1). Lysine 46-49 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 209-214 6803216-0 1981 Accessibility of epsilon-amino groups of lysine to guanidination in kappa-elastin from bovine ligamentum nuchae. Lysine 41-47 elastin Bos taurus 74-81 6160579-3 1980 The NH2 terminus was determined to be NH2-Met1-Ser-Tyr-Asn-Leu-Leu-Gly-Phe-Leu-Gln-Arg-Ser-Ser-Asn-Phe-Gln-X-Gln-Lys. Lysine 113-116 granzyme M Homo sapiens 42-46 17850092-2 2007 Oxa-DAP is a substrate of DAP epimerase, a key enzyme for biosynthesis of l-lysine and formation of peptidoglycan precursors. Lysine 74-82 death associated protein Homo sapiens 26-29 17681943-3 2007 We demonstrate that mutating six surface-exposed lysine residues to arginine (6KR) to interfere with ubiquitin attachment can stabilize CK2beta. Lysine 49-55 casein kinase 2 beta Homo sapiens 136-143 6250589-0 1980 Use of specific trifluoroacetylation of lysine residues in cytochrome c to study the reaction with cytochrome b5, cytochrome c1, and cytochrome oxidase. Lysine 40-46 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 99-112 6250589-2 1980 The redox reaction rates of these derivatives with cytochrome b5, cytochrome c1 and cytochrome oxidase indicated that the interaction domain on cytochrome c for all three proteins involves the lysines immediately surrounding the heme crevice. Lysine 193-200 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 51-64 15299414-4 1994 In vitro, Tat binds through its basic domain (two Lys and six Arg in nine residues) to a three-nucleotide bulge of a stem-loop RNA structure called TAR. Lysine 50-53 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 10-13 17805301-7 2007 Phosphorylated TORC2 was degraded by the 26S proteasome during re-feeding through an association with COP1, a substrate receptor for an E3 ligase complex that promoted TORC2 ubiquitination at Lys 628. Lysine 192-195 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 2 Mus musculus 15-20 8024550-0 1994 Interaction between cytochrome P450 2B1 and cytochrome bs: inhibition by synthetic peptides indicates a role for P450 residues Lys-122 and Arg-125. Lysine 127-130 cytochrome P450 2B1 Rattus norvegicus 20-39 6254024-1 1980 The carbonate binding site on horse cytochrome c was mapped by comparing the yields of carboxydinitrophenyl-cytochromes c, each with a single carboxydinitrophenyl-substituted lysine residue per molecule, when the modification reaction was carried out in the presence and absence of carbonate. Lysine 175-181 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 36-48 17805301-7 2007 Phosphorylated TORC2 was degraded by the 26S proteasome during re-feeding through an association with COP1, a substrate receptor for an E3 ligase complex that promoted TORC2 ubiquitination at Lys 628. Lysine 192-195 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 2 Mus musculus 168-173 17693662-1 2007 Histone methyltransferase (HMT) enzymes that methylate the lysine of histones are involved in chromatin-mediated gene expression. Lysine 59-65 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 0-25 7387627-2 1980 In addition, amino acid residues C-terminal to lysine residues in bovine tropoelastin were also examined. Lysine 47-53 elastin Bos taurus 73-85 7387627-4 1980 Apparently all the tyrosine residues C-terminal to lysine residues in pig tropoelastin are replaced with phenylalanine in bovine tropoelastin. Lysine 51-57 elastin Bos taurus 74-86 8069221-7 1994 The t-PAK2 structure also has noncrystallographic screw symmetry (3(1)) and mimics fibrin binding mode by having lysine of one molecule interacting electrostatically with the lysine binding site of another kringle. Lysine 113-119 p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 2 Homo sapiens 6-10 8069221-7 1994 The t-PAK2 structure also has noncrystallographic screw symmetry (3(1)) and mimics fibrin binding mode by having lysine of one molecule interacting electrostatically with the lysine binding site of another kringle. Lysine 175-181 p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 2 Homo sapiens 6-10 8069221-10 1994 Anions associate with the cationic centers of these and t-PAK2 that appear to be more than occasional components of lysine binding site regions. Lysine 116-122 p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 2 Homo sapiens 58-62 8088314-2 1994 Recently Lp(a) was fractionated into two species with different affinities for Lysine-Sepharose. Lysine 79-85 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 9-14 17693662-1 2007 Histone methyltransferase (HMT) enzymes that methylate the lysine of histones are involved in chromatin-mediated gene expression. Lysine 59-65 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 27-30 158524-3 1979 The plasmin-streptokinase complex binds to Sepharose-lysine and Sepharose-fibrin monomer in the same fashion as free plasmin, showing that the lysine binding sites are fully exposed in the complex. Lysine 53-59 plasminogen Bos taurus 4-11 158524-3 1979 The plasmin-streptokinase complex binds to Sepharose-lysine and Sepharose-fibrin monomer in the same fashion as free plasmin, showing that the lysine binding sites are fully exposed in the complex. Lysine 143-149 plasminogen Bos taurus 4-11 17854661-2 2007 Recently, an isoleucine-lysine polymorphism at codon 1307 (I1307K) of the APC gene has been identified in 6-7% of the Ashkenazi Jewish population. Lysine 24-30 APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway Homo sapiens 74-77 158524-3 1979 The plasmin-streptokinase complex binds to Sepharose-lysine and Sepharose-fibrin monomer in the same fashion as free plasmin, showing that the lysine binding sites are fully exposed in the complex. Lysine 143-149 plasminogen Bos taurus 117-124 516595-2 1979 Net protein utilization (NPU) of the diet enriched by tryptophane, lysine or sulphur-containing amino acids comprised 0.408, 0.335 and 0.664. Lysine 67-73 solute carrier family 6 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 0-3 8088314-3 1994 The influence of lysine-binding heterogeneity of Lp(a) on its cardiovascular pathogenicity has not previously been studied. Lysine 17-23 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 49-54 8088314-8 1994 Similar results were obtained when the same analysis was carried out for [lys+] and [lys-] species of Lp(a) (odds ratio 11.52 and 3.3, respectively; chi-square 12.3 and 4.34, respectively; P = 0.0004 and 0.037, respectively). Lysine 47-50 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 102-107 8088314-8 1994 Similar results were obtained when the same analysis was carried out for [lys+] and [lys-] species of Lp(a) (odds ratio 11.52 and 3.3, respectively; chi-square 12.3 and 4.34, respectively; P = 0.0004 and 0.037, respectively). Lysine 74-77 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 102-107 17938767-7 2007 TAFIa, the product of TAFI activation, removes lysine residues from fibrin, which are essential for the binding of t-PA, plasminogen, and plasmin to fibrin. Lysine 47-53 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 0-4 8182131-11 1994 G6Pase is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane-associated protein containing an ER retention signal, two lysines (KK), located at residues 354 and 355. Lysine 107-114 glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic subunit 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 8182131-12 1994 We showed that the G6Pase-K355SP mutant containing a lysine-355 to stop codon mutation is enzymatically active. Lysine 53-59 glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic subunit 1 Homo sapiens 19-25 17627840-3 2007 It turned out that five lysine residues in HMGA1a, i.e., Lys-14, Lys-64, Lys-66, Lys-70, and Lys-73, could be acetylated by both p300 and PCAF. Lysine 24-30 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 129-133 481679-6 1979 The stabilizing effect is most pronounced for GABA, although some amino acids such as asparagine, glutamine, and lysine as well as some GABA analogues and homologues also tend to increase ODC but to a significantly lesser extent than GABA itself. Lysine 113-119 ornithine decarboxylase 1 Rattus norvegicus 188-191 17627840-3 2007 It turned out that five lysine residues in HMGA1a, i.e., Lys-14, Lys-64, Lys-66, Lys-70, and Lys-73, could be acetylated by both p300 and PCAF. Lysine 24-30 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 138-142 17627840-3 2007 It turned out that five lysine residues in HMGA1a, i.e., Lys-14, Lys-64, Lys-66, Lys-70, and Lys-73, could be acetylated by both p300 and PCAF. Lysine 57-60 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 129-133 7511144-8 1994 The binding of 125I-Pg was associated with lysine binding sites of the plasminogen molecule. Lysine 43-49 plasminogen Homo sapiens 71-82 17627840-3 2007 It turned out that five lysine residues in HMGA1a, i.e., Lys-14, Lys-64, Lys-66, Lys-70, and Lys-73, could be acetylated by both p300 and PCAF. Lysine 57-60 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 138-142 7511144-14 1994 Plasmin activated on the cell surface was partially protected from inhibition by alpha 2-antiPm (requiring Pm lysine binding site interaction) but inhibited by aprotinin, (interacting directly with the Pm catalytic site). Lysine 110-116 plasminogen Homo sapiens 0-7 223955-6 1979 Since the imidoester groups on the surface of the resin carrier cannot react with buried lysine residues, this method gives strong chemical evidence for the spreading of the apo AII polypeptide chain over the surface of the lipoprotein particle, as far as the sequence carrying lysine residues between residue 22 and 55 of each symmetrical half is concerned. Lysine 278-284 apolipoprotein A2 Homo sapiens 174-181 17627840-3 2007 It turned out that five lysine residues in HMGA1a, i.e., Lys-14, Lys-64, Lys-66, Lys-70, and Lys-73, could be acetylated by both p300 and PCAF. Lysine 65-68 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 129-133 17627840-3 2007 It turned out that five lysine residues in HMGA1a, i.e., Lys-14, Lys-64, Lys-66, Lys-70, and Lys-73, could be acetylated by both p300 and PCAF. Lysine 65-68 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 138-142 17627840-3 2007 It turned out that five lysine residues in HMGA1a, i.e., Lys-14, Lys-64, Lys-66, Lys-70, and Lys-73, could be acetylated by both p300 and PCAF. Lysine 65-68 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 129-133 17627840-3 2007 It turned out that five lysine residues in HMGA1a, i.e., Lys-14, Lys-64, Lys-66, Lys-70, and Lys-73, could be acetylated by both p300 and PCAF. Lysine 65-68 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 138-142 373354-1 1978 Cathepsin B, purified from isolated islets of Langerhans, when incubated with proinsulin under in vitro conditions could convert proinsulin to insulin and C-peptide, releasing free arginine and lysine. Lysine 194-200 cathepsin B Rattus norvegicus 0-11 8177211-8 1994 The predicted RSI-1 protein is rich in cysteine, lysine and proline, and includes an N-terminal region with characteristics of a signal peptide. Lysine 49-55 protein RSI-1 Solanum lycopersicum 14-19 17627840-3 2007 It turned out that five lysine residues in HMGA1a, i.e., Lys-14, Lys-64, Lys-66, Lys-70, and Lys-73, could be acetylated by both p300 and PCAF. Lysine 65-68 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 129-133 17627840-3 2007 It turned out that five lysine residues in HMGA1a, i.e., Lys-14, Lys-64, Lys-66, Lys-70, and Lys-73, could be acetylated by both p300 and PCAF. Lysine 65-68 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 138-142 17627840-3 2007 It turned out that five lysine residues in HMGA1a, i.e., Lys-14, Lys-64, Lys-66, Lys-70, and Lys-73, could be acetylated by both p300 and PCAF. Lysine 65-68 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 129-133 17627840-3 2007 It turned out that five lysine residues in HMGA1a, i.e., Lys-14, Lys-64, Lys-66, Lys-70, and Lys-73, could be acetylated by both p300 and PCAF. Lysine 65-68 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 138-142 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 166-169 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 37-41 7914520-2 1994 Human elafin, a potent inhibitor specific for elastase and proteinase 3, has a unique repeating sequence in its prosegment that is rich in Gln and Lys residues. Lysine 147-150 peptidase inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 6-12 7914520-2 1994 Human elafin, a potent inhibitor specific for elastase and proteinase 3, has a unique repeating sequence in its prosegment that is rich in Gln and Lys residues. Lysine 147-150 proteinase 3 Homo sapiens 46-71 8117273-2 1994 Using a fluorogenic substrate Ac-Lys-Thr-Lys-Gln-Leu-Arg-MCA corresponding to the sequence around the cleavage site of pro-HGF, HGF-converting enzyme was purified from fetal bovine serum. Lysine 33-36 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 128-131 649256-3 1978 A description is given of the synthesis by fragment condensation of the peptide Gly-Glu-Ser-Arg-Glu-Ser-Ser-Ala-Asp-Lys-Phe-Lys-Arg-Gln-His-Met-Asp-Thr-Glu-Gly-Pro-Ser-Lys corresponding to the 1--23 amino acid sequence of rat pancreatic ribonuclease. Lysine 116-119 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Rattus norvegicus 226-249 649256-3 1978 A description is given of the synthesis by fragment condensation of the peptide Gly-Glu-Ser-Arg-Glu-Ser-Ser-Ala-Asp-Lys-Phe-Lys-Arg-Gln-His-Met-Asp-Thr-Glu-Gly-Pro-Ser-Lys corresponding to the 1--23 amino acid sequence of rat pancreatic ribonuclease. Lysine 124-127 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Rattus norvegicus 226-249 649256-3 1978 A description is given of the synthesis by fragment condensation of the peptide Gly-Glu-Ser-Arg-Glu-Ser-Ser-Ala-Asp-Lys-Phe-Lys-Arg-Gln-His-Met-Asp-Thr-Glu-Gly-Pro-Ser-Lys corresponding to the 1--23 amino acid sequence of rat pancreatic ribonuclease. Lysine 124-127 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Rattus norvegicus 226-249 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 166-169 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 46-50 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 166-169 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 127-131 415884-4 1977 Also, the responses to other GL-containing polymers, such as poly-L (Glu, Lys, Ala) and poly-L (Glu, Lys, Pro), which are under the control of distinct Ir genes, can stimulate the production of GL-binding antibodies that share common BGL idiotypic determinants with antibodies induced with GLphi. Lysine 74-77 galactosidase, beta 1 Mus musculus 234-237 415884-4 1977 Also, the responses to other GL-containing polymers, such as poly-L (Glu, Lys, Ala) and poly-L (Glu, Lys, Pro), which are under the control of distinct Ir genes, can stimulate the production of GL-binding antibodies that share common BGL idiotypic determinants with antibodies induced with GLphi. Lysine 101-104 galactosidase, beta 1 Mus musculus 234-237 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 166-169 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 266-270 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 37-41 199233-0 1977 Effect of modification of individual cytochrome c lysines on the reaction with cytochrome b5. Lysine 50-57 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 79-92 8117273-2 1994 Using a fluorogenic substrate Ac-Lys-Thr-Lys-Gln-Leu-Arg-MCA corresponding to the sequence around the cleavage site of pro-HGF, HGF-converting enzyme was purified from fetal bovine serum. Lysine 41-44 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 128-131 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 46-50 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 127-131 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 266-270 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 37-41 562863-3 1977 This paper deals with the effect in vitro of flavonoids and flavonoid-copper complexes on the oxidative deamination of lysine epsilon-amino groups in [4,5-3H]-lysine-labelled elastin. Lysine 119-125 elastin Mus musculus 175-182 8307974-4 1994 The three-dimensional crystal structure of the histidine-binding protein complexed with histidine has been determined at 2.5-A resolution by the molecular replacement method using a probe structure the previously solved lysine-liganded structure of the lysine-, arginine-, ornithine-binding protein (LAO), which shares 70% sequence identity with HisJ. Lysine 220-226 interleukin 4 induced 1 Homo sapiens 253-298 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 46-50 8307974-8 1994 The HisJ residues surrounding the ligand are the same as the LAO residues interacting with lysine, except for residue 52 which is leucine in HisJ and phenylalanine in LAO. Lysine 91-97 interleukin 4 induced 1 Homo sapiens 61-64 562863-3 1977 This paper deals with the effect in vitro of flavonoids and flavonoid-copper complexes on the oxidative deamination of lysine epsilon-amino groups in [4,5-3H]-lysine-labelled elastin. Lysine 159-165 elastin Mus musculus 175-182 562863-5 1977 The lysine epsilon-amino groups of elastin are specifically concerned: in fact no effect was observed on free [4,5-3H]-lysine or on [4,5-3H]-lysine-labelled proteins obtained from mouse liver. Lysine 4-10 elastin Mus musculus 35-42 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 127-131 196686-4 1977 The purified enzyme displays high specificity for the lysine-rich histones (H1, H2b, H2a). Lysine 54-60 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 80-83 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 266-270 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 37-41 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 46-50 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 127-131 8262986-10 1993 This serous cell lysozyme is predicted to differ importantly in structure from both 7a and 14d lysozymes, with an arginine:lysine ratio almost 10-fold higher. Lysine 123-129 lysozyme C, tracheal isozyme Bos taurus 17-25 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 266-270 861226-3 1977 For lysine-rich histones (H1 and H2B) it has been found that the main characteristics which governs the interaction with DNA are located in the very lysine-rich part of the molecules, i.e. in the C-H1 and N-H2B segments. Lysine 4-10 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 33-36 861226-3 1977 For lysine-rich histones (H1 and H2B) it has been found that the main characteristics which governs the interaction with DNA are located in the very lysine-rich part of the molecules, i.e. in the C-H1 and N-H2B segments. Lysine 4-10 SUN domain containing ossification factor Homo sapiens 196-210 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 37-41 861226-3 1977 For lysine-rich histones (H1 and H2B) it has been found that the main characteristics which governs the interaction with DNA are located in the very lysine-rich part of the molecules, i.e. in the C-H1 and N-H2B segments. Lysine 149-155 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 33-36 861226-3 1977 For lysine-rich histones (H1 and H2B) it has been found that the main characteristics which governs the interaction with DNA are located in the very lysine-rich part of the molecules, i.e. in the C-H1 and N-H2B segments. Lysine 149-155 SUN domain containing ossification factor Homo sapiens 196-210 8227051-1 1993 Furin is a membrane-associated calcium-dependent serine endoprotease that cleaves proproteins on the carboxyl side of the consensus sequence -Arg-X-Lys/Arg-Arg-. Lysine 148-151 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 0-5 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 46-50 8227054-3 1993 Specifically, TrfA proteins with deletions or substitutions of the terminal cysteine, lysine, and arginine (codons 380-382, respectively) were constructed and characterized for their ability to initiate replication from an RK2 origin in vivo in E. coli, Azotobacter vinelandii, Pseudomonas putida, and Agrobacterium tumefaciens and for binding activity to the iterons at the replication origin. Lysine 86-92 TrfA-like protein Escherichia coli 14-18 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 127-131 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 266-270 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 37-41 8109742-1 1993 Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) and hepatic triglyceride lipase (HL) were biotinylated using N-hydroxysuccinamide ester of biotin (25-fold molar excess) which was incorporated into the lysine amino groups of the enzyme protein. Lysine 178-184 lipoprotein lipase Bos taurus 0-18 197035-3 1977 A solution synthesis of Z-Gly-Thr-Lys (Tfa)-Met-Ile-Phe-Ala-Gly-Ile-Lys (Tfa)-Lys (Tfa)-NHNH-Boc corresponding to the sequence 77-87 of horse heart cytochrome c is described. Lysine 68-71 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 148-160 197036-3 1977 A solution synthesis is described of the partially protected N alpha-benzyloxycarbonylheptadecapeptide Z-Lys (Tfa)-Thr-Glu-Arg-Glu-Asp-Leu-Ile-Ala-Tyr-Leu-Lys (Tfa)-Lys (Tfa)-Ala-Thr-Asn-Glu (OBu t)-OBu t corresponding to sequence 88-104 of horse heart cytochrome c. Lysine 105-108 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 253-265 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 46-50 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 127-131 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 266-270 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 37-41 1115799-3 1975 They are hemoglobin Alabama (beta 39(C 5)Gln leads to Lys) and hemoglobin Montgomery (alpha 48(CD 6) Leu leads to Arg). Lysine 54-57 complement C5 Homo sapiens 9-40 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 46-50 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 127-131 8244629-7 1993 Hydrophobic substitutions Leu and D-Trp at positions 11 (Lys) and 12 (Gly), respectively, in PTHrP-(7-34)NH2 resulted in increased potency, but the derivatives were not significantly more helical than the unsubstituted peptide in the presence of surfactants. Lysine 57-60 parathyroid hormone like hormone Homo sapiens 93-98 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 266-270 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 37-41 4374411-7 1974 Similarly, lysine replacements occurred almost exclusively in the NA-induced revertants of only the ochre mutant cyc1-72, but not at all in the others. Lysine 11-17 cytochrome c isoform 1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 113-117 8360181-6 1993 Solution phase fibronectin binding to immobilized plasminogen was mediated primarily via lysine binding site-dependent interactions with plasminogen kringles 1-4. Lysine 89-95 plasminogen Homo sapiens 50-61 17627840-5 2007 Quantification results revealed that p300 and PCAF exhibited different site preferences for the acetylation; the preference of p300 acetylation followed the order of Lys-64 approximately Lys-70 > Lys-66 > Lys-14 approximately Lys73, whereas the selectivity of PCAF acetylation followed the sequence of Lys-70 approximately Lys-73 > Lys-64 approximately Lys-66 > Lys-14. Lysine 187-190 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 46-50 8360181-6 1993 Solution phase fibronectin binding to immobilized plasminogen was mediated primarily via lysine binding site-dependent interactions with plasminogen kringles 1-4. Lysine 89-95 plasminogen Homo sapiens 137-148 17691833-7 2007 Analogous modifications and an additional methylation of Lys-3 were identified for HTB11. Lysine 57-60 Histone superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 83-88 8360181-7 1993 Lysine binding site-dependent binding of soluble laminin to immobilized plasminogen kringles 1-5 as well as an additional lysine binding site-independent interaction between mini-plasminogen and the 38-kDa laminin A chain fragment were also observed. Lysine 0-6 plasminogen Homo sapiens 72-83 8360181-7 1993 Lysine binding site-dependent binding of soluble laminin to immobilized plasminogen kringles 1-5 as well as an additional lysine binding site-independent interaction between mini-plasminogen and the 38-kDa laminin A chain fragment were also observed. Lysine 122-128 plasminogen Homo sapiens 179-190 4850239-0 1974 A new delta chain variant, haemoglobin-A2-Melbourne or alpha2 delta2 43Glu-Lys(CD2). Lysine 75-78 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 79-82 17310991-4 2007 Eighteen lysines in cyclin D1 had single, double or multiple mutations engineered before transfection into BEAS-2B human bronchial epithelial (HBE) cells to evaluate stabilities after all-trans-retinoic acid (RA) or cycloheximide treatments. Lysine 9-16 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 20-29 5580564-0 1971 [Activation of lysine and aminoacylation of tRNA under the effect of lysyl-tRNA-synthetase from liver of rats subjected to whole-body roentgen irradiation]. Lysine 15-21 lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Rattus norvegicus 69-90 8344522-4 1993 The predicted DnaK sequence has a high Lys:Arg ratio which is not typical of streptomycete proteins. Lysine 39-42 dnaK Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) 14-18 8344203-2 1993 Furin cleaves the concensus processing site -Arg-4-X-3-Lys/Arg-2-Arg-1 decreases X+1-. Lysine 55-58 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 0-5 17310991-5 2007 Specific mutations stabilized cyclin D1, including substitutions of lysines surrounding the cyclin box domain that inhibited RA-mediated degradation and extended the cyclin D1 half-life. Lysine 68-75 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 30-39 8513967-4 1993 The amino acid analysis of untreated and glyceraldehyde-treated glucokinase suggested that glyceraldehyde-induced inactivation of glucokinase is caused by glycation of Lys residues of the enzyme by the triose. Lysine 168-171 glucokinase Rattus norvegicus 64-75 4917529-0 1970 Lysine as substrate for ornithine carbamoyltransferase. Lysine 0-6 ornithine transcarbamylase Homo sapiens 24-54 17310991-5 2007 Specific mutations stabilized cyclin D1, including substitutions of lysines surrounding the cyclin box domain that inhibited RA-mediated degradation and extended the cyclin D1 half-life. Lysine 68-75 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 166-175 17310991-6 2007 Mutation of all cyclin D1 lysines blocked polyubiquitination. Lysine 26-33 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 16-25 17690487-3 2007 Thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) is a novel plasma protein, which inhibits fibrinolysis through removal of C-terminal lysines from partially degraded fibrin. Lysine 136-143 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 0-43 33774829-8 2021 The SUMO-interacting motifs (SIMs) LVIVF, VIWV, and a lysine residue at position 78 (K78) are required for the ORF4 protein SUMOylation. Lysine 54-60 cortactin binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 111-115 8513967-4 1993 The amino acid analysis of untreated and glyceraldehyde-treated glucokinase suggested that glyceraldehyde-induced inactivation of glucokinase is caused by glycation of Lys residues of the enzyme by the triose. Lysine 168-171 glucokinase Rattus norvegicus 130-141 17690487-3 2007 Thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) is a novel plasma protein, which inhibits fibrinolysis through removal of C-terminal lysines from partially degraded fibrin. Lysine 136-143 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 45-49 17390218-13 2007 Thus, carboxyl-terminal Asp(D) -3, Thr(T) -2, Lys(K) -1 and Leu(L) 0 are involved in numerous interactions with PDZ1 domains of NHERF/EBP50 and PDZK1/CAP70. Lysine 46-49 SLC9A3 regulator 1 Homo sapiens 128-133 8504104-4 1993 In the other, lysine-69, the pyridoxal 5"-phosphate (PLP, the cofactor of ODC) binding residue was converted to alanine. Lysine 14-20 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 53-56 8504104-4 1993 In the other, lysine-69, the pyridoxal 5"-phosphate (PLP, the cofactor of ODC) binding residue was converted to alanine. Lysine 14-20 ornithine decarboxylase 1 Homo sapiens 74-77 8504104-9 1993 We therefore conclude that the active site of ODC is formed at the interface of the two monomers through the interaction of the cysteine-360-containing region of one monomer subunit with the region that contains lysine-69 of the other subunit. Lysine 212-218 ornithine decarboxylase 1 Homo sapiens 46-49 34000466-2 2021 Here, we report that aspirin attenuates the glycolysis and proliferation of hepatoma cells through modulating the levels of lysine 2-hydroxyisobutyrylation (Khib) of enolase 1 (ENO1). Lysine 124-130 enolase 1 Homo sapiens 166-175 34000466-2 2021 Here, we report that aspirin attenuates the glycolysis and proliferation of hepatoma cells through modulating the levels of lysine 2-hydroxyisobutyrylation (Khib) of enolase 1 (ENO1). Lysine 124-130 enolase 1 Homo sapiens 177-181 8387333-8 1993 The ligand-binding site of one apo[a] kringle model is almost identical to that of PGK4 and may be a lysine-binding site of apo[a]. Lysine 101-107 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 31-36 17390218-13 2007 Thus, carboxyl-terminal Asp(D) -3, Thr(T) -2, Lys(K) -1 and Leu(L) 0 are involved in numerous interactions with PDZ1 domains of NHERF/EBP50 and PDZK1/CAP70. Lysine 46-49 SLC9A3 regulator 1 Homo sapiens 134-139 8387333-8 1993 The ligand-binding site of one apo[a] kringle model is almost identical to that of PGK4 and may be a lysine-binding site of apo[a]. Lysine 101-107 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 124-129 8387333-9 1993 Four other apo[a] kringle models appear to have structurally similar lysine-binding sites, but with differences that may influence ligand-polypeptide specificity. Lysine 69-75 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 11-16 34047687-6 2022 Finally, nicotine increased the expression of Kdm4c, a key histone lysine demethylase, and decreased Suv39h1, a critical histone lysine methyltransferase. Lysine 129-135 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Rattus norvegicus 101-108 17562855-0 2007 SET8-mediated methylations of histone H4 lysine 20 mark silent heterochromatic domains in apicomplexan genomes. Lysine 41-47 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 0-4 34039738-4 2021 Tau-mediated toxicity in postsynaptic compartments was exacerbated by impaired proteasome activity detected by measuring lysine-48 polyubiquitination of proteins targeted for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 121-127 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 0-3 8383426-5 1993 Induction of the early phase of plasmin"s effect required both the lysine binding and catalytic sites in plasmin molecule because it was inhibited either by the binding antagonist tranexamic acid or by the serine protease inhibitor aprotinin. Lysine 67-73 plasminogen Homo sapiens 32-39 17478422-7 2007 At least three lysine residues, Lys(19), Lys(20), and Lys(39), are required for efficient acetylation of Smad2, as mutations altering these lysines abolished Smad2 acetylation in vivo. Lysine 15-21 SMAD family member 2 Homo sapiens 105-110 1360664-6 1992 The sequence, corresponding to residues 165-174 of alpha B-crystallin, unambiguously identifies the known carboxyl-terminal domain, EK-PAVTAAPKK, as the prominent lysine-donating fragment in bovine lens. Lysine 163-169 crystallin alpha B Bos taurus 51-69 34031939-11 2021 Downregulation of KLF14 in activated HSCs was mediated by EZH2-regulated histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation. Lysine 84-90 Kruppel-like factor 14 Mus musculus 18-23 17478422-7 2007 At least three lysine residues, Lys(19), Lys(20), and Lys(39), are required for efficient acetylation of Smad2, as mutations altering these lysines abolished Smad2 acetylation in vivo. Lysine 32-35 SMAD family member 2 Homo sapiens 105-110 34052673-2 2021 Alpha Tubulin Acetyltransferase 1 (ATAT1) is a major enzyme that acetylates "Lys-40" in alpha-tubulin on the luminal side of microtubules and is a drug target that lacks inhibitors. Lysine 77-80 alpha tubulin acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-33 17478422-7 2007 At least three lysine residues, Lys(19), Lys(20), and Lys(39), are required for efficient acetylation of Smad2, as mutations altering these lysines abolished Smad2 acetylation in vivo. Lysine 41-44 SMAD family member 2 Homo sapiens 105-110 34052673-2 2021 Alpha Tubulin Acetyltransferase 1 (ATAT1) is a major enzyme that acetylates "Lys-40" in alpha-tubulin on the luminal side of microtubules and is a drug target that lacks inhibitors. Lysine 77-80 alpha tubulin acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 35-40 34052673-2 2021 Alpha Tubulin Acetyltransferase 1 (ATAT1) is a major enzyme that acetylates "Lys-40" in alpha-tubulin on the luminal side of microtubules and is a drug target that lacks inhibitors. Lysine 77-80 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 88-101 1360148-2 1992 Fusion activity requires proteolytic cleavage of the gp160 protein into gp120 and gp41 at a site containing several arginine and lysine residues. Lysine 129-135 glutamyl aminopeptidase Homo sapiens 53-58 1360148-5 1992 Furin, a subtilisin-like eukaryotic endoprotease, has a substrate specificity for the consensus amino-acid sequence Arg-X-Lys/Arg-Arg at the cleavage site. Lysine 122-125 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 0-48 17478422-7 2007 At least three lysine residues, Lys(19), Lys(20), and Lys(39), are required for efficient acetylation of Smad2, as mutations altering these lysines abolished Smad2 acetylation in vivo. Lysine 41-44 SMAD family member 2 Homo sapiens 105-110 17478422-7 2007 At least three lysine residues, Lys(19), Lys(20), and Lys(39), are required for efficient acetylation of Smad2, as mutations altering these lysines abolished Smad2 acetylation in vivo. Lysine 140-147 SMAD family member 2 Homo sapiens 105-110 34029587-4 2021 Type I PRMT inhibitor (MS023) or substitution of R95 or R177 with lysine inhibited interaction of N protein with the 5"-UTR of SARS-CoV-2 genomic RNA, a property required for viral packaging. Lysine 66-72 nucleocapsid phosphoprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 98-99 17579744-1 2007 N-Heterocyclic cations are incorporated into proteins using 5-(2-bromoethyl)phenanthridinium bromide, which selectively reacts with either cysteine or lysine residues, resulting in ethylphenanthridinium (Phen) or highly stable cyclised dihydro-imidazo-phenanthridinium (DIP) adducts respectively; these modifications have been found to manipulate the observed structure of lysozyme and bovine serum albumin by AFM. Lysine 151-157 afamin Homo sapiens 410-413 33929180-1 2021 Editing of the pre-mRNA of the DNA repair glycosylase NEIL1 results in substitution of a Lys with Arg in the lesion recognition loop of the enzyme. Lysine 89-92 nei like DNA glycosylase 1 Homo sapiens 54-59 17570828-2 2007 Using biospecific interaction analysis, both Glu- and Lys-Plg were shown to interact with immobilized sMTf. Lysine 54-57 plasminogen Homo sapiens 58-61 34006303-10 2021 Mechanistically, KDM6A promotes the transcription of ARHGDIB by demethylating histone H3 lysine di/trimethylation (H3K27me2/3) and consequently leads to inhibition of Rac1. Lysine 89-95 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A Mus musculus 17-22 34006870-5 2021 PLK1 transcript levels are shown to be regulated by an unmutated lysine methyl-transferase (KMT2A) resulting in increased promoter monomethylation of lysine 4 of histone 3. Lysine 150-156 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 92-97 1321590-0 1992 Presence of an essential lysine residue in a GDP-fucose protected site of the alpha 1----3fucosyltransferase from human small cell lung carcinoma NCl-H69 cells. Lysine 25-31 nucleolin Homo sapiens 146-149 1420981-6 1992 We have synthesized an anionic melittin analogue of MLT (E-MLT; net charge -4) in which all five lysine and arginine residues are replaced with glutamate, and acetyl and succinyl derivatives of E-MLT (net charges -5 and -6). Lysine 97-103 MALT1 paracaspase Homo sapiens 52-55 17570828-4 2007 In addition, in the presence of Lys-Plg, the internalization of sMTf was a saturable process, sensitive to temperature and dependent on the integrity of lysine residues. Lysine 32-35 plasminogen Homo sapiens 36-39 17570828-4 2007 In addition, in the presence of Lys-Plg, the internalization of sMTf was a saturable process, sensitive to temperature and dependent on the integrity of lysine residues. Lysine 153-159 plasminogen Homo sapiens 36-39 1376317-6 1992 Binding of Lys-plasminogen and active-site-blocked plasmin was at least 10-fold higher in affinity (KD = 85-100 nM) compared to Glu-plasminogen (KD approximately 1 microM) and could be inhibited by lysine analogs but not by glycosaminoglycans or PAI-1, indicating that heteropolar plasmin(ogen) binding of VN occurs to an adjacent segment upstream to the heparin and PAI-1-binding sites. Lysine 198-204 plasminogen Homo sapiens 15-22 33639104-1 2021 Dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS) catalyzes the first step in the biosynthetic pathway for production of l-lysine in bacteria and plants. Lysine 108-116 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 0-28 1376317-6 1992 Binding of Lys-plasminogen and active-site-blocked plasmin was at least 10-fold higher in affinity (KD = 85-100 nM) compared to Glu-plasminogen (KD approximately 1 microM) and could be inhibited by lysine analogs but not by glycosaminoglycans or PAI-1, indicating that heteropolar plasmin(ogen) binding of VN occurs to an adjacent segment upstream to the heparin and PAI-1-binding sites. Lysine 198-204 plasminogen Homo sapiens 51-58 17489985-4 2007 Both ADH2 Arg/Arg and ALDH2 Glu/Lys were found to be independently associated with increased risk, with odds ratios (OR) of 2.67 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.51-4.57) and 1.66 (95% CI 1.20-2.31), respectively. Lysine 32-35 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 22-27 17561960-12 2007 Mutation of the Walker A lysine in nucleotide-binding domain 1 (K719A) or nucleotide-binding domain 2 (K1385M) inhibited the ATPase activity of sulfonylurea receptor 1 by 60% and 80%, respectively. Lysine 25-31 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 125-131 1375508-2 1992 alpha-N-acetyl-L-lysine methyl ester (NALME) is a lysine analogue that reportedly binds to low-affinity lysine binding sites in plasmin(ogen) and miniplasmin(ogen). Lysine 17-23 plasminogen Homo sapiens 128-135 1375508-2 1992 alpha-N-acetyl-L-lysine methyl ester (NALME) is a lysine analogue that reportedly binds to low-affinity lysine binding sites in plasmin(ogen) and miniplasmin(ogen). Lysine 50-56 plasminogen Homo sapiens 128-135 33986343-3 2021 We show that Rab12 interacts with RILP, RILP-L1 and RILP-L2 independently of each other, whereby lysine-71, in mouse Rab12, is critical for Rab12 interactions with RILP-L1 or RILP-L2, but is dispensable for the binding of RILP. Lysine 97-103 RAB12, member RAS oncogene family Mus musculus 117-122 33986343-3 2021 We show that Rab12 interacts with RILP, RILP-L1 and RILP-L2 independently of each other, whereby lysine-71, in mouse Rab12, is critical for Rab12 interactions with RILP-L1 or RILP-L2, but is dispensable for the binding of RILP. Lysine 97-103 RAB12, member RAS oncogene family Mus musculus 117-122 17561960-12 2007 Mutation of the Walker A lysine in nucleotide-binding domain 1 (K719A) or nucleotide-binding domain 2 (K1385M) inhibited the ATPase activity of sulfonylurea receptor 1 by 60% and 80%, respectively. Lysine 25-31 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 144-167 17439941-3 2007 To be active, cullin-based ligases require the covalent modification of a conserved lysine residue in the cullin protein with the ubiquitin-like protein Nedd8. Lysine 84-90 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 153-158 33303977-1 2021 Histone lysine demethylase 6a (Kdm6a) mediates the removal of repressive trimethylation from histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) to activate target gene expression. Lysine 8-14 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A Mus musculus 31-36 1394685-1 1992 Poly-L-lysine with molecular masses of 3.3-290 kDa increased the amidolytic activities of leukocyte elastase and cathepsin G at low concentration, but had little effect on the activities of pancreatic elastase, alpha-chymotrypsin, plasmin and thrombin. Lysine 0-13 elastase, neutrophil expressed Homo sapiens 90-108 17535915-4 2007 Here we show that B23 is sumoylated on both Lysine 230 and 263 residues, but the latter is the major one. Lysine 44-50 nucleophosmin 1 Homo sapiens 18-21 1530364-1 1992 An enzyme preparation with affinity to a lysine column was detected from a DEAE-cellulose-adsorbed preparation of human seminal plasma containing plasminogen and plasmin. Lysine 41-47 plasminogen Homo sapiens 146-153 33723435-4 2021 Dimethylation of lysine 79 of histone H3 (H3K79me2) and the enzymes (DOT1L and KDM2B) that control this modification are enriched in D2-type medium spiny neurons and are shown to be crucial for the expression of ELS-induced stress susceptibility. Lysine 17-23 DOT1-like, histone H3 methyltransferase (S. cerevisiae) Mus musculus 69-74 33907746-3 2021 Here we reported that SUPT16H, a subunit of FACT, is acetylated at lysine 674 (K674) of middle domain (MD), which involves TIP60 histone acetyltransferase. Lysine 67-73 SPT16 homolog, facilitates chromatin remodeling subunit Homo sapiens 22-29 1521731-2 1992 The variant sequences Val-Met985 and Lys-Glu1068 of the insulin receptor and Val-Ile383 of GLUT 4 were each separately found in three different diabetic subjects. Lysine 37-40 insulin receptor Homo sapiens 56-72 17485541-6 2007 Alanine substitutions for lysines 408 and 412 (K408A/K412A) in a putative nucleotide-binding site of muA abolished NTPase activity, further suggesting that NTPase activity is attributable to protein muA. Lysine 26-33 mu-A protein Avian orthoreovirus 101-104 1533399-0 1992 Plasmin generation induces neutrophil aggregation: dependence on the catalytic and lysine binding sites. Lysine 83-89 plasminogen Homo sapiens 0-7 33881737-4 2021 RESULTS: The sugars mannitol, sucrose and trehalose, and the amino acids Arg, Lys, and His significantly promote the oxidation of peptide Met to peptide Met sulfoxide. Lysine 78-81 SAFB like transcription modulator Homo sapiens 138-141 33881737-4 2021 RESULTS: The sugars mannitol, sucrose and trehalose, and the amino acids Arg, Lys, and His significantly promote the oxidation of peptide Met to peptide Met sulfoxide. Lysine 78-81 SAFB like transcription modulator Homo sapiens 153-156 1533399-7 1992 Pretreatment of PMN with either active-site-inhibited plasmin or tranexamic acid prevented PMN aggregation by plasmin, indicating that both binding of plasmin to the cell surface via the lysine binding sites and catalysis were required for the response. Lysine 187-193 plasminogen Homo sapiens 54-61 33852845-3 2021 Spermidine serves as the amino-butyl group donor for the synthesis of hypusine (Nepsilon-[4-amino-2-hydroxybutyl]-lysine) at a specific lysine residue of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A (eIF5A). Lysine 114-120 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 5 Drosophila melanogaster 158-201 1533399-7 1992 Pretreatment of PMN with either active-site-inhibited plasmin or tranexamic acid prevented PMN aggregation by plasmin, indicating that both binding of plasmin to the cell surface via the lysine binding sites and catalysis were required for the response. Lysine 187-193 plasminogen Homo sapiens 110-117 17485541-6 2007 Alanine substitutions for lysines 408 and 412 (K408A/K412A) in a putative nucleotide-binding site of muA abolished NTPase activity, further suggesting that NTPase activity is attributable to protein muA. Lysine 26-33 mu-A protein Avian orthoreovirus 199-202 1533399-7 1992 Pretreatment of PMN with either active-site-inhibited plasmin or tranexamic acid prevented PMN aggregation by plasmin, indicating that both binding of plasmin to the cell surface via the lysine binding sites and catalysis were required for the response. Lysine 187-193 plasminogen Homo sapiens 110-117 33852845-3 2021 Spermidine serves as the amino-butyl group donor for the synthesis of hypusine (Nepsilon-[4-amino-2-hydroxybutyl]-lysine) at a specific lysine residue of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A (eIF5A). Lysine 114-120 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 5 Drosophila melanogaster 203-208 17289364-8 2007 Hydroxylation of the telopeptide lysines by LH2 thus occurs only in the context of a long peptide. Lysine 33-40 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 44-47 33631678-0 2021 Lysine 72 substitutions differently affect lipid membrane permeabilizing and proapoptotic activities of horse heart cytochrome c. Lysine 0-6 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 116-128 1532491-9 1992 The present findings suggest that the ability of oleic acid to stimulate plasmin activity and to enhance the conversion of plasminogen to plasmin depends on the interaction of oleic acid with specific lysine-binding sites in plasmin. Lysine 201-207 plasminogen Homo sapiens 73-80 1532491-9 1992 The present findings suggest that the ability of oleic acid to stimulate plasmin activity and to enhance the conversion of plasminogen to plasmin depends on the interaction of oleic acid with specific lysine-binding sites in plasmin. Lysine 201-207 plasminogen Homo sapiens 123-130 1532491-9 1992 The present findings suggest that the ability of oleic acid to stimulate plasmin activity and to enhance the conversion of plasminogen to plasmin depends on the interaction of oleic acid with specific lysine-binding sites in plasmin. Lysine 201-207 plasminogen Homo sapiens 123-130 33827814-3 2021 Here, we report FOXA1 as a nonhistone substrate of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), which methylates FOXA1 at lysine-295. Lysine 113-119 forkhead box A1 Homo sapiens 16-21 33827814-3 2021 Here, we report FOXA1 as a nonhistone substrate of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), which methylates FOXA1 at lysine-295. Lysine 113-119 forkhead box A1 Homo sapiens 104-109 17374603-3 2007 To elucidate the roles self-associated GATA-1 plays during hematopoietic cell development in vivo, in this study we prepared GATA-1 mutants in which three lysine residues potentially contributing to the self-association (Lys-245, Lys-246, and Lys-312) are substituted in combination with alanines. Lysine 221-224 GATA binding protein 1 Mus musculus 39-45 33693809-2 2021 METTL18 is the last uncharacterized member of a group of human methyltransferases (MTases) that mainly exert lysine methylation, and here we set out to elucidate its function. Lysine 109-115 methyltransferase like 18 Homo sapiens 0-7 1476544-0 1992 2",3"-O-(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)-8-azido-AMP and -ATP photolabel Lys-492 at the active site of sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+)-ATPase. Lysine 63-66 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 123-129 17452628-7 2007 This phenotype of the S103P mutation required a cluster of positively charged amino acid residues (Arg or Lys) located close to the mutation site in the Ire1 sequence. Lysine 106-109 bifunctional endoribonuclease/protein kinase IRE1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 153-157 1587790-1 1992 We have recently shown that furin, a mammalian homologue of the yeast precursor-processing endoprotease Kex2, is involved in precursor cleavage at sites marked by the Arg-X-Lys/Arg-Arg motif within the constitutive secretory pathway. Lysine 173-176 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 28-33 1587790-7 1992 These observations support the notion that furin is the endogenous endoprotease involved in precursor cleavage at Arg-X-Lys/Arg-Arg sites. Lysine 120-123 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 43-48 32764680-4 2021 Here we investigate the essentiality of lysine acetyltransferase KAT7 in AMLs driven by the MLL-X gene fusions. Lysine 40-46 lysine acetyltransferase 7 Homo sapiens 65-69 32764680-4 2021 Here we investigate the essentiality of lysine acetyltransferase KAT7 in AMLs driven by the MLL-X gene fusions. Lysine 40-46 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 92-95 17409189-2 2007 Here we reveal that a soluble fragment of lysine-type peptidoglycan, a long glycan chain with short stem peptides, is a potent activator of the Drosophila Toll pathway and the prophenoloxidase activation cascade in the beetle Tenebrio molitor. Lysine 42-48 Prophenoloxidase 1 Drosophila melanogaster 176-192 33559339-1 2021 Histone-3-lysine-4 (H3K4) methylation is catalysed by the multiprotein complex known as the Set1/COMPASS or MLL/COMPASS-like complex, an element that is highly evolutionarily conserved from yeast to humans. Lysine 10-16 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 92-96 1545783-1 1992 The very lysine-rich replacement histone variant H1(0) is found to be present in different murine (C1003, PC13, P19) and human (Tera-2) embryonal carcinoma cell lines. Lysine 9-15 interleukin 23, alpha subunit p19 Mus musculus 112-115 1378653-1 1992 A 9 amino acid peptide, Ser-Pro-Arg-Ser-Phe-Gln-Lys-Lys-Thr, corresponding to the clotting factor VIII (FVIII) sequence Ser1687-Thr1695, was synthesized in order to analyze a site on FVIII to which antibody inhibitors of FVIII may be directed. Lysine 48-51 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 91-102 1378653-1 1992 A 9 amino acid peptide, Ser-Pro-Arg-Ser-Phe-Gln-Lys-Lys-Thr, corresponding to the clotting factor VIII (FVIII) sequence Ser1687-Thr1695, was synthesized in order to analyze a site on FVIII to which antibody inhibitors of FVIII may be directed. Lysine 48-51 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 104-109 1378653-1 1992 A 9 amino acid peptide, Ser-Pro-Arg-Ser-Phe-Gln-Lys-Lys-Thr, corresponding to the clotting factor VIII (FVIII) sequence Ser1687-Thr1695, was synthesized in order to analyze a site on FVIII to which antibody inhibitors of FVIII may be directed. Lysine 48-51 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 183-188 1378653-1 1992 A 9 amino acid peptide, Ser-Pro-Arg-Ser-Phe-Gln-Lys-Lys-Thr, corresponding to the clotting factor VIII (FVIII) sequence Ser1687-Thr1695, was synthesized in order to analyze a site on FVIII to which antibody inhibitors of FVIII may be directed. Lysine 48-51 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 183-188 33738896-8 2021 Combination treatment with PI and deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) inhibitors overcame this drug resistance by restoring cyclin A1 expression through chromatin crosstalk between histone H2B monoubiquitination and MLL-mediated histone H3 lysine 4 methylation. Lysine 234-240 cyclin A1 Homo sapiens 118-127 33738896-8 2021 Combination treatment with PI and deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) inhibitors overcame this drug resistance by restoring cyclin A1 expression through chromatin crosstalk between histone H2B monoubiquitination and MLL-mediated histone H3 lysine 4 methylation. Lysine 234-240 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 210-213 17420289-5 2007 Substitution of all lysine residues within the Ubl domain abolishes lysine-63-linked polyubiquitination of Herp in vitro and calcium-induced Herp relocalization that is also abrogated by the overexpression of a dominant-negative POSHV14A. Lysine 20-26 homocysteine inducible ER protein with ubiquitin like domain 1 Homo sapiens 141-145 17420289-5 2007 Substitution of all lysine residues within the Ubl domain abolishes lysine-63-linked polyubiquitination of Herp in vitro and calcium-induced Herp relocalization that is also abrogated by the overexpression of a dominant-negative POSHV14A. Lysine 68-74 homocysteine inducible ER protein with ubiquitin like domain 1 Homo sapiens 107-111 17347654-6 2007 CUEDC2 decreases the sumoylation while promoting ubiquitination on Lys-388 of PRB. Lysine 67-70 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 78-81 33571875-1 2021 Tumor suppressor p53-binding protein 1 (53BP1), a tantem tudor domain (TTD) protein, takes part in DNA Damage Repair (DDR) pathways through the specific recognition of lysine methylation on histones. Lysine 168-174 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-38 33571875-1 2021 Tumor suppressor p53-binding protein 1 (53BP1), a tantem tudor domain (TTD) protein, takes part in DNA Damage Repair (DDR) pathways through the specific recognition of lysine methylation on histones. Lysine 168-174 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 40-45 33576509-3 2021 The homologous ubiquitin-conjugating (E2) enzymes Ubc1 (budding yeast) and Ube2K (mammals) exclusively generate polyubiquitin linked through lysine 48 (K48). Lysine 141-147 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein UBC1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 50-54 1309759-10 1992 Rather, the presence of a pair of lysines (Lys4-Lys5) within the relatively unstructured N-terminal extension of the yeast cytochromes c may be responsible for their preferential ubiquitination. Lysine 34-41 holo-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 48-52 17389396-3 2007 In addition to members of the Set1 complex that mediate histone H3 lysine 4 methylation (H3K4me), we found that deleting members of the CCR4/NOT mRNA processing complex exhibit synthetic phenotypes when combined with proteasome mutants. Lysine 67-73 C-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 136-140 1731881-1 1992 Pyridoxal 5"-phosphate (PLP), a lysine-specific reagent, has been used to modify G-actin. Lysine 32-38 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 24-27 1731881-2 1992 At pH 7.5, PLP reacted with 1.7-2 lysines on G-actin. Lysine 34-41 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 11-14 1731881-3 1992 Limited proteolytic digestion experiments indicated that, in agreement with previous works, essentially lysine-61 was modified in a 1:1 fashion by PLP, other lysines being much less reactive. Lysine 104-110 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 147-150 33682127-6 2021 The gels containing 15/20 mM Lys/Arg exhibited a significant increase in the proportion of immobilized water (P21 ). Lysine 29-32 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 110-113 33682127-7 2021 CONCLUSION: The enhancement of WHC, gel strength, and P21 was closely associated with the increased solubility and the dense microstructure induced by Lys and Arg with high concentrations of 15 mM and 20 mM. Lysine 151-154 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 54-57 1731881-4 1992 A PLP-derivatized affinity label of ATP binding sites, AMPPLP, reacted with two additional lysines that do not appear to be located in the ATP site on G-actin. Lysine 91-98 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 2-5 17116355-2 2007 We have recently shown that PLP acted as a competitive inhibitor of C. guilliermondii topoisomerase I, impeding the formation of the cleavable complex from a selective binding to an active site lysine. Lysine 194-200 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 28-31 1730585-3 1992 To explain our results, we propose a model in which plasmin can exist in two conformations of lower activity (kcat/Km = 1.4 x 10(6) M-1 s-1) or higher activity (kcat/Km = 16.7 x 10(6) M-1 s-1) depending on whether a lysine binding site is occupied or free, respectively. Lysine 216-222 plasminogen Homo sapiens 52-59 33676897-9 2021 Additionally, beta-TrCP1 impedes MDM2 accumulation via abrogation of its lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination by beta-TrCP2. Lysine 73-79 beta-transducin repeat containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 14-24 1312335-5 1992 Acetylations and phosphorylations markedly affect the charge densities of these domains whereas ubiquitination adds a bulky globular protein, ubiquitin, to lysines in the C-terminal tails of H2A and H2B. Lysine 156-163 H2A clustered histone 18 Homo sapiens 191-202 17116355-5 2007 We have proposed that PLP could be used as a new lead for anticancer drugs trapping the active site lysine (K(532)) and also as a tool to explore the enzyme dynamics required for catalysis. Lysine 100-106 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 22-25 17251291-4 2007 A CXCR3 variant carrying the CXCR4 binding pocket was constructed by simultaneous lysine-to-alanine and serine-to-glutamate substitutions at positions 300 and 304 of the CXCR3 receptor. Lysine 82-88 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 3 Homo sapiens 2-7 1370273-3 1992 Glu-plasmin formed on the streptococcal surface was further converted to the Lys form. Lysine 77-80 plasminogen Homo sapiens 4-11 33663609-10 2021 Moreover, the decreased histone 3 lysine 9 acetylation (H3K9ac) level of TGFbetaRI and its expression were observed in IUGR-derived WJ-MSCs and normal WJ-MSCs treated with excessive cortisol, which could be abolished by RU486 and LMK235. Lysine 34-40 transforming growth factor beta receptor 1 Homo sapiens 73-82 17205979-9 2007 Studies of these mutants revealed that trimethylation of Lys(347) of RARalpha facilitated its interactions with cofactors p300/CREB-binding protein-associated factor and receptor-interacting protein 140 as well as its heterodimeric partner retinoid X receptor, suggesting that site-specific hydrophobicity at Lys(347) enhanced molecular interaction of RARalpha with its modulators. Lysine 57-60 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 122-126 33505026-8 2021 METTL3 also interacts physically with the histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) tri-methyltransferase SETDB1 and its cofactor TRIM28, and is important for their localization to IAPs. Lysine 52-58 methyltransferase 3, N6-adenosine-methyltransferase complex catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 0-6 1662495-2 1991 Specific modification of lysine-9 sidechain with NHS-LC-biotin (Et-1[BtK9]) produced a derivative with maximal binding and retention of vascular smooth muscle contractile activity. Lysine 25-31 endothelin-1 Cricetulus griseus 64-68 1662495-7 1991 Thus, biotinylation of Et-1 at the lysine-9 sidechain may be of general use for localization and typing of Et-receptor populations. Lysine 35-41 endothelin-1 Cricetulus griseus 23-27 33649478-7 2021 Acetylation of lysine residue 16 on histone H4 (H4K16ac), which is catalyzed by the MSL complex, was undetectable in these cells. Lysine 15-21 histone H4 Drosophila melanogaster 36-46 17244610-6 2007 Mutation of this Lys plus four additional residues, predicted to be neighbors in an assumed alpha-helical TMD arrangement, abrogated the TAP2-stabilizing capacity of Tpn. Lysine 17-20 transporter 2, ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP) Mus musculus 137-141 33503260-5 2021 Loss of BACH1 reduced the interaction between NANOG and MLL1/SET1 complexes, and decreased their occupancy on chromatin, and further decreased H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) level on gene promoters and (super-) enhancers, leading to decreased enhancer activity and transcription activity, especially on stemness-related genes. Lysine 146-152 BTB and CNC homology 1, basic leucine zipper transcription factor 1 Mus musculus 8-13 17255098-6 2007 The final localization of [125I]RTI 82 incorporation to rat DAT Met(290)-Lys(336) and human DAT I291M to R344M provides positive evidence for the proximity of cocaine binding to TM6. Lysine 73-76 solute carrier family 6 member 3 Rattus norvegicus 60-63 33631195-4 2021 Lysyl hydroxylase 1 (LH1) is required to hydroxylate lysine for cross-linking and carbohydrate attachment within collagen triple helical sequences. Lysine 53-59 procollagen-lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 1 Mus musculus 0-19 33631195-4 2021 Lysyl hydroxylase 1 (LH1) is required to hydroxylate lysine for cross-linking and carbohydrate attachment within collagen triple helical sequences. Lysine 53-59 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 21-24 1764065-3 1991 Bovine tissue factor had three potential N-glycosylation sites, four extracellular cysteine residues, a cytoplasmic cysteine residue, and one tripeptide tryptophan-lysine-serine motif. Lysine 164-170 LOC101909187 Bos taurus 7-20 1837350-3 1991 By site-directed mutagenesis of trk oncogene cDNA, the codon for lysine (367) at the putative ATP-binding site was changed to that for methionine and the codons for tyrosines (503 and 504) at the putative autophosphorylation sites were changed to those for phenylalanine. Lysine 65-71 neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 32-35 17320083-7 2007 To further understand the mechanism, we generated a lysine-less mutant KLF5(1-171). Lysine 52-58 Kruppel like factor 5 Homo sapiens 71-75 1667373-7 1991 Structural analysis of the abnormal Hb by micro-crystal cellulose membrane and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) demonstrated that all the 11 cases of Hb variant in the native residents are HbE [ beta 26 (B8) Glu----Lys]. Lysine 228-231 hemoglobin subunit epsilon 1 Homo sapiens 202-205 33672962-2 2021 Transglutaminase 2 (TG2) is a crosslinking enzyme that forms a covalent bond between lysine and glutamine. Lysine 85-91 transglutaminase 2, C polypeptide Mus musculus 0-18 33672962-2 2021 Transglutaminase 2 (TG2) is a crosslinking enzyme that forms a covalent bond between lysine and glutamine. Lysine 85-91 transglutaminase 2, C polypeptide Mus musculus 20-23 17218320-5 2007 Histone H3 acetylation and Lys-4 tri-methylation were specifically associated with IL-17 and IL-17F gene promoters in THi lineage. Lysine 27-30 interleukin 17F Homo sapiens 93-99 33633752-7 2020 In Brassica species, the vernalization response including the repression of FLC expression by cold treatment and the enrichment of the repressive histone modification tri-methylated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) at the FLC locus is similar to A. thaliana. Lysine 193-199 MADS-box protein FLOWERING LOCUS C Brassica napus 221-224 1657983-8 1991 Binding of 125I-Lys-PLG, but not 125I-t-PA, to t-PA-R was 80% inhibited by a 20-100-fold molar excess of the PLG-like lipoprotein(a), or by the lysine analog, epsilon-aminocaproic acid (50 mM). Lysine 144-150 plasminogen Homo sapiens 20-23 1657983-8 1991 Binding of 125I-Lys-PLG, but not 125I-t-PA, to t-PA-R was 80% inhibited by a 20-100-fold molar excess of the PLG-like lipoprotein(a), or by the lysine analog, epsilon-aminocaproic acid (50 mM). Lysine 144-150 plasminogen Homo sapiens 109-112 1657983-10 1991 Biosynthetically labeled 40-kDa protein coprecipitated with t-PA- or Lys-PLG-Sepharose beads, but not with unconjugated Sepharose. Lysine 69-72 plasminogen Homo sapiens 73-76 17342255-1 2007 Histone H1 and its C-terminal lysine rich fragments were recently found to be potent inhibitors of furin, a mammalian proprotein convertase. Lysine 30-36 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 99-104 1657983-12 1991 These results suggest that t-PA-R can bind both t-PA and Lys-PLG in a manner that mimics the EC surface. Lysine 57-60 plasminogen Homo sapiens 61-64 33369872-7 2021 Ubiquitin remnant profiling identified receptor-interacting protein kinase 3 (RIPK3) lysines 42, 351, and 518 as novel, USP22-regulated ubiquitination sites during necroptosis. Lysine 85-92 ubiquitin specific peptidase 22 Homo sapiens 120-125 17426003-2 2007 METHODS: Platelet CD42a was modified by 5 kD and 20 kD mPEG-SPA, respectively, and the fluorescence intensity of CD42a was detect by flow cytometry and the three-dimensional structure of CD42a simulated to analyze the distribution of lysine in CD42a molecule. Lysine 234-240 glycoprotein IX platelet Homo sapiens 18-23 33327751-8 2021 Mechanistically, SIRT3 deacetylates and activates PDHA1 (pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 alpha) at lysine 83, and the loss of SIRT3 leads to PDH activity decrease and lactate accumulation. Lysine 93-99 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 17-22 1959601-1 1991 Bullfrog thyroglobulin was digested with lysyl endopeptidase, known to be highly specific to cut the C-terminal side of lysine residue in protein, after reduction and carboxymethylation. Lysine 120-126 thyroglobulin Bos taurus 9-22 17426003-2 2007 METHODS: Platelet CD42a was modified by 5 kD and 20 kD mPEG-SPA, respectively, and the fluorescence intensity of CD42a was detect by flow cytometry and the three-dimensional structure of CD42a simulated to analyze the distribution of lysine in CD42a molecule. Lysine 234-240 glycoprotein IX platelet Homo sapiens 113-118 17426003-2 2007 METHODS: Platelet CD42a was modified by 5 kD and 20 kD mPEG-SPA, respectively, and the fluorescence intensity of CD42a was detect by flow cytometry and the three-dimensional structure of CD42a simulated to analyze the distribution of lysine in CD42a molecule. Lysine 234-240 glycoprotein IX platelet Homo sapiens 113-118 1924357-6 1991 Conversely, dipeptides His-Ala, Arg-Ala, and Lys-Ala inhibit the degradation of Arg-nsP4 but not of Tyr-nsP4 or Phe-nsP4. Lysine 45-48 serine protease 57 Homo sapiens 84-88 17426003-2 2007 METHODS: Platelet CD42a was modified by 5 kD and 20 kD mPEG-SPA, respectively, and the fluorescence intensity of CD42a was detect by flow cytometry and the three-dimensional structure of CD42a simulated to analyze the distribution of lysine in CD42a molecule. Lysine 234-240 glycoprotein IX platelet Homo sapiens 113-118 32935630-11 2021 In addition, p65 phosphorylation at Ser-276 induced acetyl transferase p300 recruitment, leading to its acetylation on Lys-310 and thereby enhancing its transcriptional activity. Lysine 119-122 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 13-16 17426003-3 2007 RESULTS: After platelet CD42a modification by 5 kD and 20 kD mPEG-SPA, the fluorescence intensity of CD42a decreased sharply by 85.54% and 88.65%, respectively, and multiple lysine regions were identified on the surface of CD42a molecule. Lysine 174-180 glycoprotein IX platelet Homo sapiens 24-29 33842849-0 2021 UBC13 is an RNF213-associated E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme, and Lysine 63-linked ubiquitination by the RNF213-UBC13 axis is responsible for angiogenic activity. Lysine 67-73 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 113-118 1724377-0 1991 A basic region neighboring the lysine-rich C-terminus of protein SRP19 is required for binding to signal recognition particle RNA. Lysine 31-37 signal recognition particle 19 Homo sapiens 65-70 17426003-3 2007 RESULTS: After platelet CD42a modification by 5 kD and 20 kD mPEG-SPA, the fluorescence intensity of CD42a decreased sharply by 85.54% and 88.65%, respectively, and multiple lysine regions were identified on the surface of CD42a molecule. Lysine 174-180 surfactant protein A1 Homo sapiens 66-69 33535351-1 2021 The human epigenetic gene of SET domain containing 2 (SETD2) is located at the cytogenetic band p21.31 of chromosome 3, which encodes the histone3 lysine36 trimethyltransferase SETD2, the major enzyme that catalyzes the trimethylation of lysine 36 on histone 3 (H3K36me3) of human. Lysine 147-153 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 96-99 17189254-5 2007 SDS-PAGE analysis showed that plasmin cleaved the heavy chain of factor VIII into two terminal products, A1(37-336) and A2 subunits, by limited proteolysis at Lys(36), Arg(336), Arg(372), and Arg(740). Lysine 159-162 plasminogen Homo sapiens 30-37 33472079-7 2021 The cytosolic ERAL1 facilitates lysine 63 (K63)-linked ubiquitination of retinoicacid inducible gene-1 (RIG-I)/melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (MDA5) and promotes downstream MAVS polymerization, thus positively regulating antiviral responses. Lysine 32-38 Era (G-protein)-like 1 (E. coli) Mus musculus 14-19 33472082-5 2021 Through modification of SQSTM1/p62 on lysine 435, the ER-embedded UBE2J1/RNF26 ubiquitylation complex recruits endosomal adaptors to immobilize their cognate vesicles in the perinuclear region of the cell. Lysine 38-44 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 J1 Homo sapiens 66-72 1879604-4 1991 This protein, designated as H1X, was regarded as an H1 subtype on the basis of its solubility in acids or salt and its lysine-rich amino acid composition. Lysine 119-125 H1.10 linker histone S homeolog Xenopus laevis 28-31 17189254-11 2007 Furthermore, the cleavages at Arg(336) and Lys(36) appeared to be selectively regulated by the A2 and A3-C1-C2 domains, respectively, interacting with plasmin. Lysine 43-46 plasminogen Homo sapiens 151-158 17301242-4 2007 Here, we show that C/EBPbeta is acetylated by GCN5 and PCAF within a cluster of lysine residues between amino acids 98-102 and that this acetylation is strongly induced by glucocorticoid treatment. Lysine 80-86 CCAAT enhancer binding protein beta Homo sapiens 19-28 1911840-7 1991 Sequence analysis indicated that calmodulin proteinase cleaves calmodulin at Lys-75. Lysine 77-80 calmodulin 1 Rattus norvegicus 33-43 1911840-7 1991 Sequence analysis indicated that calmodulin proteinase cleaves calmodulin at Lys-75. Lysine 77-80 calmodulin 1 Rattus norvegicus 63-73 33614242-8 2021 Furthermore, the expression of miR-1224 was inhibited by CREB through EZH2-mediated histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) on miR-1224 promoter, thus forming a positive feedback circuit. Lysine 94-100 microRNA 1224 Homo sapiens 31-39 33614242-8 2021 Furthermore, the expression of miR-1224 was inhibited by CREB through EZH2-mediated histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) on miR-1224 promoter, thus forming a positive feedback circuit. Lysine 94-100 microRNA 1224 Homo sapiens 118-126 33467728-2 2021 Here, we explore the ability of human KAT8 to catalyse the acetylation of histone H4 peptides possessing lysine and its analogues at position 16 (H4K16). Lysine 105-111 H4 clustered histone 6 Homo sapiens 74-84 33523871-4 2021 In this study, we found that IKKbeta ubiquitination on lysine-238 was substantially increased during inflammation. Lysine 55-61 conserved helix-loop-helix ubiquitous kinase Mus musculus 29-36 1712588-1 1991 Since the growth hormone-releasing peptide (GHRP), His-D-Trp-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2, was found to specifically release growth hormone by a complementary but yet not clearly defined action on the pituitary as well as the hypothalamus, in vitro studies have been performed to demonstrate and characterized GHRP binding sites on peripheral membranes of both the rat anterior pituitary and hypothalamus. Lysine 75-78 ghrelin and obestatin prepropeptide Rattus norvegicus 10-42 17301242-4 2007 Here, we show that C/EBPbeta is acetylated by GCN5 and PCAF within a cluster of lysine residues between amino acids 98-102 and that this acetylation is strongly induced by glucocorticoid treatment. Lysine 80-86 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 55-59 1712588-1 1991 Since the growth hormone-releasing peptide (GHRP), His-D-Trp-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2, was found to specifically release growth hormone by a complementary but yet not clearly defined action on the pituitary as well as the hypothalamus, in vitro studies have been performed to demonstrate and characterized GHRP binding sites on peripheral membranes of both the rat anterior pituitary and hypothalamus. Lysine 75-78 ghrelin and obestatin prepropeptide Rattus norvegicus 44-48 1712588-1 1991 Since the growth hormone-releasing peptide (GHRP), His-D-Trp-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2, was found to specifically release growth hormone by a complementary but yet not clearly defined action on the pituitary as well as the hypothalamus, in vitro studies have been performed to demonstrate and characterized GHRP binding sites on peripheral membranes of both the rat anterior pituitary and hypothalamus. Lysine 75-78 ghrelin and obestatin prepropeptide Rattus norvegicus 303-307 17301242-5 2007 Arginine substitution of the lysine residues within the acetylation motif of C/EBPbeta prevented acetylation and blocked the ability of glucocorticoids to enhance C/EBPbeta-directed transcription and to potentiate C/EBPbeta-dependent preadipocyte differentiation. Lysine 29-35 CCAAT enhancer binding protein beta Homo sapiens 77-86 17301242-5 2007 Arginine substitution of the lysine residues within the acetylation motif of C/EBPbeta prevented acetylation and blocked the ability of glucocorticoids to enhance C/EBPbeta-directed transcription and to potentiate C/EBPbeta-dependent preadipocyte differentiation. Lysine 29-35 CCAAT enhancer binding protein beta Homo sapiens 163-172 33511127-1 2020 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 and contains a SET domain that catalyzes histone H3 trimethylation on lysine 27 (H3K27me3) to generate an epigenetic silencing mark. Lysine 163-169 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Sus scrofa 0-27 33511127-1 2020 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 and contains a SET domain that catalyzes histone H3 trimethylation on lysine 27 (H3K27me3) to generate an epigenetic silencing mark. Lysine 163-169 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Sus scrofa 29-33 17301242-5 2007 Arginine substitution of the lysine residues within the acetylation motif of C/EBPbeta prevented acetylation and blocked the ability of glucocorticoids to enhance C/EBPbeta-directed transcription and to potentiate C/EBPbeta-dependent preadipocyte differentiation. Lysine 29-35 CCAAT enhancer binding protein beta Homo sapiens 163-172 33407870-5 2021 RESULTS: We found the combination of LLY-507 and AZD5153 was sufficient for high-efficiency CD73+CD90+CD105+CD31-CD34-CD45-HLA-DR- MSC induction from both hESCs and hiPSCs with stemness (POU5F1/SOX2/NANOG). Lysine 37-40 Thy-1 cell surface antigen Homo sapiens 97-101 1904273-1 1991 A fluorescein derivative of the lysine analogue of folic acid, N alpha-pteroyl-N epilson-(4"-fluoresceinthiocarbamoyl)-L-lysine (PLF), was synthesized as a probe for dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) and a membrane folate binding protein (m-FBP). Lysine 32-38 PLF Homo sapiens 129-132 33407870-5 2021 RESULTS: We found the combination of LLY-507 and AZD5153 was sufficient for high-efficiency CD73+CD90+CD105+CD31-CD34-CD45-HLA-DR- MSC induction from both hESCs and hiPSCs with stemness (POU5F1/SOX2/NANOG). Lysine 37-40 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 187-193 17158926-2 2007 Lysine acetylation has been shown to modulate MEF2 function, but it is not so clear which deacetylase(s) is involved. Lysine 0-6 myocyte enhancer factor 2A Homo sapiens 46-50 33351098-5 2021 Cell Biol.https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202001116) show that in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the vacuole-associated Rsp5 ubiquitin ligase uses a TMD in substrate adaptor Ssh4 to recognize membrane helices in Ypq1, which targets this lysine transporter for lysosomal degradation during lysine starvation. Lysine 228-234 NEDD4 family E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 111-115 33351098-5 2021 Cell Biol.https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202001116) show that in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the vacuole-associated Rsp5 ubiquitin ligase uses a TMD in substrate adaptor Ssh4 to recognize membrane helices in Ypq1, which targets this lysine transporter for lysosomal degradation during lysine starvation. Lysine 280-286 NEDD4 family E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 111-115 17245431-6 2007 In addition, DNA-bound CTIP2 also associates with the histone methyltransferase SUV39H1, which increases local histone H3 lysine 9 methylation. Lysine 122-128 BAF chromatin remodeling complex subunit BCL11B Homo sapiens 23-28 32882370-3 2021 Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 5A undergoes a unique post-translation modification of lysine to hypusine (K50), which determines eIF5A binding partners. Lysine 96-102 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 0-43 2044150-2 1991 Histone H4 N-terminal residues 4-23, which include the extremely conserved, reversibly acetylated lysines (at positions 5, 8, 12, and 16), were found to encompass a region required for the activation of the GAL1 promoter. Lysine 98-105 galactokinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 207-211 32882370-3 2021 Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 5A undergoes a unique post-translation modification of lysine to hypusine (K50), which determines eIF5A binding partners. Lysine 96-102 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 139-144 17098746-5 2007 In addition to the C-terminal lysine residues, FBXO11 can also promote Nedd8 conjugation to Lys-320 and Lys-321, and neddylation of p53 leads to suppression of p53 function. Lysine 92-95 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 71-76 1647011-5 1991 More than one lysine residue of alpha 2 can be joined to ubiquitin, and some of the ubiquitin moieties form a Lys48-linked multiubiquitin chain. Lysine 14-20 homeodomain mating type protein alpha2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 32-39 17314514-0 2007 Cyclin A degradation employs preferentially used lysines and a cyclin box function other than Cdk1 binding. Lysine 49-56 Cyclin A Drosophila melanogaster 0-8 1851166-6 1991 Because of the sensitivity afforded by the use of 125I-Ub in this "stutter-step" sequencing method, minor ubiquitination at Lys-8 also was detected. Lysine 124-127 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 55-57 33107021-1 2021 BRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex subunit 3 (BRCC3) is a lysine 63-specific deubiquitinase involved in multiple biological processes, such as DNA repair and immune responses. Lysine 54-60 BRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex, subunit 3 Mus musculus 0-40 33107021-1 2021 BRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex subunit 3 (BRCC3) is a lysine 63-specific deubiquitinase involved in multiple biological processes, such as DNA repair and immune responses. Lysine 54-60 BRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex, subunit 3 Mus musculus 42-47 33289299-3 2021 Recently, we reported the identification of inhibitors of the histone lysine demethylase JMJD1C that preferentially kill MLL rearranged acute leukemia cells. Lysine 70-76 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 121-124 17097793-9 2007 Further variants comprising DDDDK(156)SS, DDDDK(156)SD and DDDDK(156)RR showed that the minimal critical determinants for enhanced enterokinase cleavage are serine in the P1" position followed by a serine or a basic residue, lysine or arginine, in the P2" position. Lysine 225-231 transmembrane protease, serine 15 Mus musculus 131-143 33303641-2 2021 By identifying a novel p53 acetylation site at lysine K136, we found that simultaneous mutations at all five acetylation sites (p53-5KR) diminished its remaining tumor suppression function. Lysine 47-53 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 23-26 33303641-2 2021 By identifying a novel p53 acetylation site at lysine K136, we found that simultaneous mutations at all five acetylation sites (p53-5KR) diminished its remaining tumor suppression function. Lysine 47-53 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 128-131 1908577-3 1991 In both experiments at each CP level, there was an optimum lysine content for weight gain and feed conversion ratio (FCR). Lysine 59-65 FCR Gallus gallus 94-115 1908577-3 1991 In both experiments at each CP level, there was an optimum lysine content for weight gain and feed conversion ratio (FCR). Lysine 59-65 FCR Gallus gallus 117-120 1908577-5 1991 Combining all data gave a significant improvement in both weight gain and FCR with increasing intake of dietary lysine. Lysine 112-118 FCR Gallus gallus 74-77 17257442-11 2007 CONCLUSION: We show that the majority of lysine-dependent plasminogen binding to breast cancer cells is ultimately regulated by plasmin activity and is dependent on the presence of significant levels of active uPA. Lysine 41-47 plasminogen Homo sapiens 58-65 1999425-2 1991 SOD-1- strains are unable to grow in 100% O2 in rich medium and are methionine and lysine auxotrophic when grown in air (Bilinski, T., Krawiec, Z., Liczmanski, A., and Litwinska, J. Lysine 83-89 superoxide dismutase SOD1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-5 33151904-2 2021 Mixed lineage leukemia 1 (MLL1), a histone methyltransferase, is crucial for gene expression by catalyzing the trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4me3) in gene promoter. Lysine 139-145 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 0-24 33151904-2 2021 Mixed lineage leukemia 1 (MLL1), a histone methyltransferase, is crucial for gene expression by catalyzing the trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4me3) in gene promoter. Lysine 139-145 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 26-30 1703440-6 1991 In the presence of tranexamic acid or 6-aminohexanoic acid, lysine analogues that mimic the effects of fibrin, plasmin binding kinetics are changed such that equilibrium is reached slowly following a lag phase after mixing of enzyme and inhibitor. Lysine 60-66 plasminogen Homo sapiens 111-118 17311554-3 2007 Among them, CPU, also known as thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI), has been shown to cleave C-terminal Lys residues from partially degraded fibrin, acting as inhibitor of clot fibrinolysis and therefore constituting an important drug target for thrombolytic therapies. Lysine 119-122 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 31-74 1843556-3 1991 Glucosylated ovalbumin, human serum albumin, gamma-globulin and myoglobin show reduced susceptibility to degradation by trypsin as compared to the nonglucated proteins, apparently by direct modification of lysine residues. Lysine 206-212 ovalbumin Bos taurus 13-22 33325147-2 2021 Lysine methyltransferase, encoded by KMT2A, plays critical roles in the regulation of gene expression during early development. Lysine 0-6 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 37-42 17311554-3 2007 Among them, CPU, also known as thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI), has been shown to cleave C-terminal Lys residues from partially degraded fibrin, acting as inhibitor of clot fibrinolysis and therefore constituting an important drug target for thrombolytic therapies. Lysine 119-122 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 76-80 33316537-4 2021 In this study, we found that SUMOylation can occur in the Sirt2 protein at both lysine 183 and lysine 340 sites. Lysine 80-86 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 58-63 33316537-4 2021 In this study, we found that SUMOylation can occur in the Sirt2 protein at both lysine 183 and lysine 340 sites. Lysine 95-101 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 58-63 2120231-6 1990 Residue X was identified as lysine-134 from the SBP amino acid sequence (Walsh, K. A., Titani, K., Kumar, S., Hayes, R., and Petra, P. H. (1986) Biochemistry 25, 7584-7590). Lysine 28-34 selenium binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 48-51 17140415-3 2007 We show that aspartate kinase 2 and aspartate kinase 3 are inhibited only by lysine, and that aspartate kinase 1 is inhibited in a synergistic manner by lysine and SAM. Lysine 153-159 protein kinase 2A Arabidopsis thaliana 104-112 33122827-11 2021 Mechanistically, downregulation of LINC00261 was caused by hypermethylation of the CpG island in the promoter region and EZH2-mediated histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation. Lysine 146-152 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 261 Homo sapiens 35-44 17140415-4 2007 In the absence of SAM, aspartate kinase 1 displayed low apparent affinity for lysine compared to aspartate kinase 2 and aspartate kinase 3. Lysine 78-84 protein kinase 2A Arabidopsis thaliana 33-41 33288023-5 2021 In addition, l- isomers of Glu, Leu and Lys, but not l-Trp diminished the GFP fluorescence of pPIN1::PIN1:GFP, pPIN2::PIN2:GFP, pPIN3::PIN3:GFP and pPIN7::PIN7:GFP constructs in root tips. Lysine 40-43 Auxin efflux carrier family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 95-99 17140415-5 2007 In the presence of SAM, the apparent affinity of aspartate kinase 1 for lysine increased considerably, with K(0.5) values for lysine inhibition similar to those of aspartate kinase 2 and aspartate kinase 3. Lysine 72-78 aspartate kinase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 49-67 17140415-5 2007 In the presence of SAM, the apparent affinity of aspartate kinase 1 for lysine increased considerably, with K(0.5) values for lysine inhibition similar to those of aspartate kinase 2 and aspartate kinase 3. Lysine 126-132 aspartate kinase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 49-67 17140415-9 2007 SAM by itself had no effect on the enzyme activity, in accordance with equilibrium binding analyses indicating that SAM binding to aspartate kinase 1 requires prior binding of lysine. Lysine 176-182 protein kinase 2A Arabidopsis thaliana 141-149 2219707-5 1990 In contrast, the integrity of a second potential Tat activation motif, centered on a lysine residue at position 41, was found to be essential for Tat function. Lysine 85-91 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 49-52 2219707-5 1990 In contrast, the integrity of a second potential Tat activation motif, centered on a lysine residue at position 41, was found to be essential for Tat function. Lysine 85-91 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 146-149 17140415-12 2007 The increase in aspartate kinase 1 apparent affinity for lysine in the presence of SAM thus results from the displacement of the unfavorable equilibrium between aspartate kinase 1 and aspartate kinase 1-Lys towards the inactive form. Lysine 57-63 protein kinase 2A Arabidopsis thaliana 26-34 33379275-2 2020 Recent findings have suggested that aberrant methylation of histone H3 lysine 79 residue (H3K79me) by the histone methyltransferase disruptor of telomeric silencing 1-like (DOT1L) is a potential therapeutic target for TNBC clinical management. Lysine 71-77 DOT1-like, histone H3 methyltransferase (S. cerevisiae) Mus musculus 173-178 17140415-12 2007 The increase in aspartate kinase 1 apparent affinity for lysine in the presence of SAM thus results from the displacement of the unfavorable equilibrium between aspartate kinase 1 and aspartate kinase 1-Lys towards the inactive form. Lysine 57-63 protein kinase 2A Arabidopsis thaliana 171-202 17486496-0 2007 Three new alpha-globin variants: Hb Itapira [alpha30(B11)Glu-->Val (alpha1)], Hb Bom Jesus Da Lapa [alpha30(B11)Glu-->Ala (alpha1)] and Hb Boa Esperanca [alpha16(A14)Lys-->Thr (alpha2)]. Lysine 166-169 hemoglobin subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 10-22 33087443-8 2020 However, Lysine to Glutamic acid substitutions at the KTKEGV repeat domain of alpha-Syn, that interfere with phospholipid binding, are ineffective in enhancing CME. Lysine 9-15 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 78-87 2188100-3 1990 Substitution of a highly conserved lysine residue in the kinase domain abolished GCN2 regulatory function in vivo and its ability to autophosphorylate in vitro, indicating that GCN2 acts as a protein kinase in stimulating GCN4 expression. Lysine 35-41 amino acid starvation-responsive transcription factor GCN4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 222-226 17060459-5 2007 TDG is also posttranslationally modified by covalent conjugation of SUMO-1 (sumoylation) to lysine 341. Lysine 92-98 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 68-74 2328319-7 1990 Partial amino acid sequencing showed that the Sp alpha I/74 Kd peptide resulted from cleavage at lysine residue 42 of the Sp alpha I/80 Kd domain. Lysine 97-103 surfactant protein A1 Homo sapiens 46-54 2328319-7 1990 Partial amino acid sequencing showed that the Sp alpha I/74 Kd peptide resulted from cleavage at lysine residue 42 of the Sp alpha I/80 Kd domain. Lysine 97-103 surfactant protein A1 Homo sapiens 122-130 32988591-7 2020 In both Ift20:Wnt1-Cre and Ift20:Ocn-Cre mice the bones exhibit increased hydroxylysine-aldehyde deived cross-linking, and decreased lysine-aldehyde derived cross-linking. Lysine 81-87 intraflagellar transport 20 Mus musculus 8-13 32988591-7 2020 In both Ift20:Wnt1-Cre and Ift20:Ocn-Cre mice the bones exhibit increased hydroxylysine-aldehyde deived cross-linking, and decreased lysine-aldehyde derived cross-linking. Lysine 81-87 intraflagellar transport 20 Mus musculus 27-32 32988591-10 2020 These results suggest that IFT20 plays a pivotal role in collagen biosynthesis by regulating, in part, telopeptidyl lysine hydroxylation and cross-linking in bone. Lysine 116-122 intraflagellar transport 20 Mus musculus 27-32 2155851-9 1990 SOE1 is a single C to T mutation in the anticodon of a tRNA(3Glu) gene and thereby, produces a missense suppressor tRNA capable of recognizing AAA lysine codons. Lysine 147-153 SOE1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 17979108-9 2007 Sequencing revealed that the peptides were predominantly amino- and carboxy-terminal protein fragments displaying a specificity characteristic of the acidic proteases cathepsin D and E. Many of the identified peptides contained arginine and/or lysine, allowing determination of the incorporation rate of these amino acids. Lysine 244-250 cathepsin D Homo sapiens 167-178 2303410-5 1990 Altered cDNAs encoding pro-NPY with -Arg-Arg-, -Arg-Lys-, or Lys-Lys- at the cleavage site were used to generate stable cell lines. Lysine 52-55 neuropeptide Y Mus musculus 23-30 2303410-9 1990 Pro-NPY(-Arg-Arg-) was cleaved at a rate similar to that observed for the wild-type pro-NPY(-Lys-Arg-). Lysine 93-96 neuropeptide Y Mus musculus 0-7 33238306-2 2020 For example, lysine acetylation in histone H4 is correlated with activation of RNA polymerase I-, II- and III-driven transcription from chromatin templates, which requires prior chromatin remodeling. Lysine 13-19 histone H4 Xenopus laevis 35-45 32988590-1 2020 Histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2D (KMT2D), an important methyltransferase that is involved in the methylation of lysine 4 in histone H3 (H3K4) and related to the development of prostate cancer. Lysine 8-14 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 39-44 2303410-9 1990 Pro-NPY(-Arg-Arg-) was cleaved at a rate similar to that observed for the wild-type pro-NPY(-Lys-Arg-). Lysine 93-96 neuropeptide Y Mus musculus 84-91 17077080-2 2006 Conjugation of small ubiquitin-like modifier type 1 (SUMO-1) to lysines in the negative regulatory domain strongly suppresses its transcriptional activity. Lysine 64-71 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 15-51 33201982-4 2020 First, we constructed several rsp5 mutants producing Rsp5 variants without the C2 domain or with amino acid changes of membrane-binding lysine residues. Lysine 136-142 NEDD4 family E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 30-34 32605792-7 2020 Molecular and functional studies demonstrated that the substitution of lysine (K) at position 257 with a glutamic acid (E) results in an altered IDO1 protein that undergoes a rapid protein turnover. Lysine 71-77 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 145-149 17077080-2 2006 Conjugation of small ubiquitin-like modifier type 1 (SUMO-1) to lysines in the negative regulatory domain strongly suppresses its transcriptional activity. Lysine 64-71 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 53-59 17077080-5 2006 These lysines are in the negative regulatory domain of c-Myb and also serve as acceptor sites for SUMO-1. Lysine 6-13 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 98-104 17189187-3 2006 This modification, acetylation of lysine 120 (K120), occurs rapidly after DNA damage and is catalyzed by the MYST family acetyltransferases hMOF and TIP60. Lysine 34-40 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 109-113 32900591-7 2020 Mass spectrophotometric analysis revealed that lysine residues in APOA1 and APOA2 of HDL modified by GAD and MDA in vitro differed from those modified by glucose, which resembled that seen with HDL from patients with type1 diabetes. Lysine 47-53 apolipoprotein A2 Homo sapiens 76-81 33330095-0 2020 Lysine in Combination With Estradiol Promote Dissemination of Estrogen Receptor Positive Breast Cancer via Upregulation of U2AF1 and RPN2 Proteins. Lysine 0-6 U2 small nuclear RNA auxiliary factor 1 Homo sapiens 123-128 33330095-10 2020 In zebrafish, lysine in presence of E2 increased neutrophil-dependent dissemination of ER+ BC cells via upregulation of U2AF1 and RPN2 proteins, which both correlated with poor prognosis of ER+ BC patients in clinical databases. Lysine 14-20 ribophorin II Danio rerio 130-134 1688630-3 1990 One-half of the MAbs tested mapped to the amino-terminal proline-rich region, and one-third of the MAbs tested mapped to the lysine-arginine-rich region of tat. Lysine 125-131 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 156-159 17189187-3 2006 This modification, acetylation of lysine 120 (K120), occurs rapidly after DNA damage and is catalyzed by the MYST family acetyltransferases hMOF and TIP60. Lysine 34-40 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 140-144 17190600-1 2006 Histone lysine methylation has been linked to the recruitment of mammalian DNA repair factor 53BP1 and putative fission yeast homolog Crb2 to DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs), but how histone recognition is achieved has not been established. Lysine 8-14 crumbs cell polarity complex component 2 Homo sapiens 134-138 2108719-11 1990 The most highly cross-linked residues in TnI were Lys-105 and Lys-107, located in the inhibitory region. Lysine 50-53 troponin I, fast skeletal muscle Oryctolagus cuniculus 41-44 2108719-11 1990 The most highly cross-linked residues in TnI were Lys-105 and Lys-107, located in the inhibitory region. Lysine 62-65 troponin I, fast skeletal muscle Oryctolagus cuniculus 41-44 33256840-5 2020 Moreover, MEG3 increases the methylation modification of histone H3 at the 27th lysine via P53. Lysine 80-86 maternally expressed 3 Homo sapiens 10-14 17154537-3 2006 We have attempted to determine the magnitude of cation-pi interactions of Lys with aromatic amino acids in four different proteins (LIVBP, MBP, RBP, and Trx). Lysine 74-77 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 139-142 33244015-3 2020 DOT1L methylates lysine 79 in the globular domain of histone H3 (H3K79). Lysine 17-23 DOT1-like, histone H3 methyltransferase (S. cerevisiae) Mus musculus 0-5 2155113-6 1990 For eta = 1 cP and T = 297 K the correlation time of the labels bound to lysines is found to be tau = 9.10(-10) S and the rotational diffusion is nearly isotropic. Lysine 73-80 endothelin receptor type A Homo sapiens 4-7 17157253-7 2006 Consistent with the nonproteolytic self-ligase activity of Ring1B, it generates atypical mixed K6-, K27-, and K48-based polyubiquitin chains, which require the presence of all these lysine residues on the same ubiquitin molecule. Lysine 182-188 ring finger protein 2 Homo sapiens 59-65 2117689-0 1990 Oral activity of the growth hormone releasing peptide His-D-Trp-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2 in rats, dogs and monkeys. Lysine 78-81 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Rattus norvegicus 21-35 33330413-2 2020 Although huG-CSF has been used as a drug for more than 20 years, it has three significant drawbacks: (i) it relies on PEG aldehyde for PEGylation of the alpha-amino group of the first amino acid, and this leads to non-specific PEGylation of the epsilon amino group of lysine residues within the G-CSF; (ii) longer-acting G-CSF variants are desirable to reduce the risk of chemotherapy-associated neutropenia; and (iii) G-CSF cannot be administered on the day of chemotherapy. Lysine 268-274 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 11-16 33187986-6 2021 We show that acetylation of two key lysine residues on TULP3 by p300 increases TULP3 protein abundance, and that deacetylation of these sites by HDAC1 decreases protein levels. Lysine 36-42 TUB like protein 3 Homo sapiens 55-60 17054378-2 2006 Our results suggest that the Gla 25 --> Lys mutation causes a significant reduction in the binding force between protein C Gla domain and EPCR due to destabilization of the helix structure of EPCR and displacement of a Ca2+ ion. Lysine 43-46 protein C receptor Homo sapiens 141-145 33187986-6 2021 We show that acetylation of two key lysine residues on TULP3 by p300 increases TULP3 protein abundance, and that deacetylation of these sites by HDAC1 decreases protein levels. Lysine 36-42 TUB like protein 3 Homo sapiens 79-84 2077397-3 1990 An IFN-alpha analogue in which arginine and lysine residues 121 and 122 were replaced by 2 leucines was generated by site-directed in vitro mutagenesis of the IFN-alpha 4 gene; at equivalent concentrations of antiviral activity, this analogue was 10-fold less effective in NK stimulation. Lysine 44-50 interferon alpha 2 Homo sapiens 3-12 17054378-2 2006 Our results suggest that the Gla 25 --> Lys mutation causes a significant reduction in the binding force between protein C Gla domain and EPCR due to destabilization of the helix structure of EPCR and displacement of a Ca2+ ion. Lysine 43-46 protein C receptor Homo sapiens 195-199 2360199-3 1990 Intravenous administration of the 5-HT2/5-HT1C antagonists ritanserin and LY 53857 in vivo blocked the facilitatory effects of 5-HT and DOM, but not norepinephrine (NE). Lysine 74-76 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A Rattus norvegicus 34-39 33282879-4 2020 We demonstrate that recombinant NEDD4L stimulates ubiquitylation of OGG1 in vitro, particularly on lysine 341, and that NEDD4L and OGG1 interact in U2OS cells. Lysine 99-105 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 68-72 17030603-8 2006 The data presented here, together with our earlier data on the function of dAda2b, provide evidence that related Ada2 proteins of Drosophila, together with Gcn5 HAT, are involved in the acetylation of specific lysine residues in the N-terminal tails of nucleosomal H3 and H4. Lysine 210-216 chromatin-binding transcription regulator ADA2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 76-80 17108113-9 2006 We show that ICAM-1 down-regulation in tumor endothelial cells is associated with ICAM-1 promoter histone H3 deacetylation and loss of histone H3 Lys(4) methylation but not with DNA hypermethylation. Lysine 146-149 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 13-19 33035707-2 2020 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP)-sequencing analyses of human adipose-derived stem cells (hADSCs) showed that hypoxia induced trimethylation of 4th lysine residue of histone 3 (H3K4me3) in the H19 gene, among the 40 known human imprinted genes, to the greatest extent. Lysine 152-158 H19 imprinted maternally expressed transcript Homo sapiens 197-200 33222574-8 2020 These two mutations led to the formation of a novel variant, namely Hb E-Myanmar, beta26(B8)Glu Lys and beta65(E9)Lys Asn, HBB: c.[79G>A;198G>C]. Lysine 114-117 hemoglobin subunit beta Homo sapiens 123-126 32795465-4 2020 Our prior study identified frequent chromosome 3p loss of heterozygosity and minimum deleted regions on chromosome 3 encompassing SETD2, encoding a histone methyltransferase involved in the trimethylation of lysine-36 of histone H3 (H3K36me3). Lysine 208-214 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 130-135 24052902-2 2013 In addition, the most commonly occurring PTMs involve similar residues in proteins such as acetylation, ubiquitylation, methylation and sumoylation at the lysine residue and phosphorylation and O-GlcNAc modification at serine/threonine residues. Lysine 155-161 parathymosin Homo sapiens 41-45 32952025-13 2020 A linear effect was detected for MPO, NFKB1, and SOD1 due to greater fold-change in abundance when Met was increased to reach Lys:Met ratios of 2.9:1 and 2.4:1. Lysine 126-129 myeloperoxidase Bos taurus 33-36 17261755-8 2006 Msk1 phosphorylates H3 at serine 10, which is followed by acetylation at lysine 14, displacement of HP1gamma, and recruitment of Brg1, PCAF, and RNA polymerase II. Lysine 73-79 ribosomal protein S6 kinase A5 Homo sapiens 0-4 33138288-5 2020 In addition to an alteration in the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) marker expression, we observed PD-L1-dependent cell spreading, migration and invasion in a spheroid spreading assay on four different coatings (poly-L-lysine, collagen type I, fibronectin and Matrigel ) and a chemotactic transwell migration/invasion assay. Lysine 223-236 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 110-115 20108004-4 2010 The mutation in this patient was identified in exon 12 of CFB and changes a lysine at amino acid position 533 to an arginine (c.1598A>G p.Lys533Arg). Lysine 76-82 complement factor B Homo sapiens 58-61 17085686-10 2006 These results suggest that acetylation of specific histone Lys residues, regulated by GCN5, TAF1, and HD1, is required for light-regulated gene expression. Lysine 59-62 histone acetyltransferase of the GNAT family 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 86-90 16374512-2 2006 In addition, the targeted acetylation of lysine (K) residues 873/874 in the carboxy-terminal region of pRb located within a cyclin-dependent kinase-docking site hinders pRb phosphorylation and thereby retains pRb in an active state of growth suppression. Lysine 41-47 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 103-106 16374512-2 2006 In addition, the targeted acetylation of lysine (K) residues 873/874 in the carboxy-terminal region of pRb located within a cyclin-dependent kinase-docking site hinders pRb phosphorylation and thereby retains pRb in an active state of growth suppression. Lysine 41-47 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 169-172 16374512-2 2006 In addition, the targeted acetylation of lysine (K) residues 873/874 in the carboxy-terminal region of pRb located within a cyclin-dependent kinase-docking site hinders pRb phosphorylation and thereby retains pRb in an active state of growth suppression. Lysine 41-47 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 169-172 33109754-7 2020 CAF1 perturbation diminished occupancy of histones 3.1 and 3.3 and of repressive histone 3 lysine 9 and 27 trimethyl (H3K9me3 and H3K27me3) marks at multiple viral genome lytic cycle regulatory elements. Lysine 91-97 chromatin assembly factor 1 subunit B Homo sapiens 0-4 33070155-7 2020 We demonstrate that RNF40-driven H2B monoubiquitination is essential for transcriptional activation of RHO/ROCK/LIMK pathway components and proper actin-cytoskeleton dynamics through a trans-histone crosstalk with histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3). Lysine 224-230 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 33-36 17085686-10 2006 These results suggest that acetylation of specific histone Lys residues, regulated by GCN5, TAF1, and HD1, is required for light-regulated gene expression. Lysine 59-62 histone deacetylase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 102-105 16926075-3 2006 Polymeric core-shell microspheres with anionic functional groups on the surface were tested for their ability to reversibly bind lysine modified PNA sequences, whose antisense activity against COX-2 mRNA was already demonstrated in murine macrophages. Lysine 129-135 cytochrome c oxidase II, mitochondrial Mus musculus 193-198 32941003-1 2020 Sirtuin isoform 2 (SIRT2) is an enzyme that catalyzes the removal of acyl groups from lysine residues. Lysine 86-92 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 0-17 32941003-1 2020 Sirtuin isoform 2 (SIRT2) is an enzyme that catalyzes the removal of acyl groups from lysine residues. Lysine 86-92 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 19-24 34643933-0 2022 The difference in the intracellular Arg/Lys-rich and EHLVY motifs contributes to distinct subcellular distribution of HAI-1 versus HAI-2. Lysine 40-43 serine peptidase inhibitor, Kunitz type 1 Homo sapiens 118-123 34974029-4 2022 We revealed that the activity of the fusion gene chimera EWSR1-FLI1, the genetic driver of Ewing sarcoma, leads to lower expression of the gene SPARC in these tumors, likely due to enriched acetylation marks of the histone H3 lysine 27 at regions including the SPARC promoter and potential enhancers. Lysine 226-232 EWS RNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 57-62 16921367-4 2006 We show that these molecules directly affect the histones associated with FXN, increasing acetylation at particular lysine residues on histones H3 and H4 (H3K14, H4K5 and H4K12). Lysine 116-122 frataxin Homo sapiens 74-77 32915536-3 2020 Our results showed that ATP attracts multiple lysine residues of the four-repeat domain of tau (K18) via supramolecular complexation, thereby forming dimers that are converted to nuclei and accelerate fibril elongation. Lysine 46-52 keratin 18 Homo sapiens 96-99 16857686-0 2006 Binding of the COOH-terminal lysine residue of streptokinase to plasmin(ogen) kringles enhances formation of the streptokinase.plasmin(ogen) catalytic complexes. Lysine 29-35 plasminogen Homo sapiens 64-71 33123537-1 2020 The substitution of the seventeenth amino acid glutamate by lysine in the homologous structural domain of the Akt1 gene pleckstrin is a somatic cellular mutation found in breast, colorectal, and ovarian cancers, named p. Glu17Lys or E17K. Lysine 60-66 pleckstrin Homo sapiens 120-130 34961760-0 2021 Histone lysine methacrylation is a dynamic post-translational modification regulated by HAT1 and SIRT2. Lysine 8-14 histone acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 88-92 16857686-0 2006 Binding of the COOH-terminal lysine residue of streptokinase to plasmin(ogen) kringles enhances formation of the streptokinase.plasmin(ogen) catalytic complexes. Lysine 29-35 plasminogen Homo sapiens 127-134 16829524-7 2006 Comparison of the C2GnT-L structure with that of other GT-A fold glycosyltransferases further suggests that Arg-378 and Lys-401 serve to electrostatically stabilize the nucleoside diphosphate leaving group, a role normally played by metal ion in GT-A structures. Lysine 120-123 glucosaminyl (N-acetyl) transferase 1 Homo sapiens 18-25 34952627-8 2021 In P. oxalicum, the protein PoCyc8, a subunit of complex Tup1-Cyc8, interacts directly with TF PoCreA and histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) methyltransferase PoSet2 in the nucleus. Lysine 117-123 chromatin-silencing transcriptional regulator TUP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 57-61 34952627-8 2021 In P. oxalicum, the protein PoCyc8, a subunit of complex Tup1-Cyc8, interacts directly with TF PoCreA and histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) methyltransferase PoSet2 in the nucleus. Lysine 117-123 transcription regulator CYC8 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 62-66 32765868-2 2020 Triple methylation of H4 lysine 20 (H4K20me3), a key component of epigenetic regulation of genomic integrity, is catalyzed by the methyltransferase, SUV420H2. Lysine 25-31 lysine methyltransferase 5C Homo sapiens 149-157 32083791-4 2020 The CW domain of ASHH2 is a selective binder of monomethylation at Lysine 4 on histone H3 (H3K4me1) and likely helps the enzyme dock correctly onto chromatin sites. Lysine 67-73 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase Arabidopsis thaliana 17-22 32868907-4 2020 Mechanistically, we demonstrate that LSD1 positively regulates FOXA1 binding by demethylating lysine 270, adjacent to the wing2 region of the FOXA1 DNA-binding domain. Lysine 94-100 forkhead box A1 Homo sapiens 63-68 16846981-7 2006 This topology is independently underscored by lysine mutagenesis, cell surface biotinylation, and cysteine derivation strategies and is compatible with the different physiological functions assigned to presenilin-1. Lysine 46-52 presenilin 1 Homo sapiens 202-214 32660330-7 2020 Relative changes in the abundance of specific acetylated lysine peptides measured in DKO versus Sirt3 KO hearts were strongly correlated. Lysine 57-63 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 96-101 34942305-10 2022 Mechanistically, SETD8, which was posttranslationally stabilized by USP17, could transcriptionally modulate sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 (SREBP1), a key transcription factor in fatty acid biosynthesis and lipogenesis, by monomethylating the 20th lysine of the H4 histone, elevating lipid biosynthesis and accumulation in RCC and further promoting cancer progression and metastasis. Lysine 261-267 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 17-22 16939214-2 2006 Numerous studies revealed that this interaction occurs through the apolipoprotein(a) [apo(a)] component of lipoprotein(a) and COOH-terminal Lys residues generated by partial degradation of fibrin with plasmin (a COOH-Lys-dependent mechanism). Lysine 140-143 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 86-92 34801827-2 2021 In these procedure, p300/CBP could catalyze the acetylation of lysine 27 on histone 3 (H3K27ac), and had been reported to mediate tumorigenesis and development in a variety of tumors by enhancing chromatin transcription activity. Lysine 63-69 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 20-24 34944486-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Procollagen-lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 (PLOD2), a key enzyme that catalyzes the hydroxylation of lysine, plays a crucial role in the progression of several solid tumors. Lysine 121-127 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 12-62 33214845-1 2020 As a member of the sirtuin family of enzymes, SIRT2 promotes tumor growth and regulates various biological pathways through lysine deacetylation and defatty-acylation. Lysine 124-130 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 46-51 34944486-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Procollagen-lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 (PLOD2), a key enzyme that catalyzes the hydroxylation of lysine, plays a crucial role in the progression of several solid tumors. Lysine 121-127 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 64-69 16939214-2 2006 Numerous studies revealed that this interaction occurs through the apolipoprotein(a) [apo(a)] component of lipoprotein(a) and COOH-terminal Lys residues generated by partial degradation of fibrin with plasmin (a COOH-Lys-dependent mechanism). Lysine 217-220 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 67-84 32828270-5 2020 Kn2-7 enhanced the cellular uptake of CpG DNA; this effect was decreased by the substitution of arginine residues with alanine residues, and increased by the substitution of lysine residues with arginine residues. Lysine 174-180 immunoglobulin kappa chain variable 4-70 Mus musculus 0-5 16939214-2 2006 Numerous studies revealed that this interaction occurs through the apolipoprotein(a) [apo(a)] component of lipoprotein(a) and COOH-terminal Lys residues generated by partial degradation of fibrin with plasmin (a COOH-Lys-dependent mechanism). Lysine 217-220 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 86-92 16939214-4 2006 Our recent study identified the Lys-independent apo(a)-binding sites within the fibrin(ogen) alphaC domains which contribute to an alternative Lys-independent mechanism. Lysine 32-35 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 48-54 34850124-3 2021 Here, we unveil that an essential SpCas9-DNA interaction located beyond the protospacer adjacent motif (PAM) is realized through electrostatic forces between four positively charged lysines among SpCas9 residues 1151-1156 and the negatively charged DNA backbone. Lysine 182-189 type II CRISPR RNA-guided endonuclease Cas9 Streptococcus pyogenes 34-40 33088284-0 2020 Hypoxia-Inducible Lysine Methyltransferases: G9a and GLP Hypoxic Regulation, Non-histone Substrate Modification, and Pathological Relevance. Lysine 18-24 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 53-56 34850124-3 2021 Here, we unveil that an essential SpCas9-DNA interaction located beyond the protospacer adjacent motif (PAM) is realized through electrostatic forces between four positively charged lysines among SpCas9 residues 1151-1156 and the negatively charged DNA backbone. Lysine 182-189 type II CRISPR RNA-guided endonuclease Cas9 Streptococcus pyogenes 196-202 16939214-4 2006 Our recent study identified the Lys-independent apo(a)-binding sites within the fibrin(ogen) alphaC domains which contribute to an alternative Lys-independent mechanism. Lysine 143-146 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 48-54 34850124-4 2021 Modulating this interaction by substituting lysines with amino acids that have distinct charges revealed a strong dependence of DNA target binding and cleavage activities of SpCas9 on the charge. Lysine 44-51 type II CRISPR RNA-guided endonuclease Cas9 Streptococcus pyogenes 174-180 33088284-6 2020 Recently, these oxygen sensors have also been found to suppress the function of two lysine methyltransferases, G9a and G9a-like protein (GLP). Lysine 84-90 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 119-135 33088284-6 2020 Recently, these oxygen sensors have also been found to suppress the function of two lysine methyltransferases, G9a and G9a-like protein (GLP). Lysine 84-90 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 137-140 33088284-8 2020 Furthermore, G9a and GLP elicit lysine methylation on a wide variety of non-histone proteins, many of which are known to be regulated by hypoxia. Lysine 32-38 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 21-24 16939214-10 2006 The experiments also identified a novel Lys-dependent high-affinity apo(a)-binding site within the sequence of gamma chain residues 287-411. Lysine 40-43 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 68-74 16939214-11 2006 This site may provide interaction of apo(a) with intact fibrin(ogen) through another alternative mechanism, which depends on internal Lys residues. Lysine 134-137 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 37-43 32677374-7 2020 Furthermore, this study also revealed the mechanism underlying the recruitment of TRIM24 by the DANCR/KAT6A complex, which is bound to acetylated lysine 23 of histone H3 (H3K23), resulting in binding to the YAP promoter and activation of YAP transcription that ultimately enhances the proliferation of colorectal cancer cells. Lysine 146-152 lysine acetyltransferase 6A Homo sapiens 102-107 16939214-12 2006 Thus, apo(a) may interact with intact fibrin through the Lys-independent and Lys-dependent mechanisms, while the COOH-Lys-dependent mechanism may prevail in the presence of fibrinolytic activity. Lysine 57-60 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 6-12 34152239-2 2021 Bromodomain-containing protein 2 (BRD2) is an important member of the BET protein family, which can specifically bind histone acetylated lysine to participate in gene transcriptional regulation, chromatin remodelling, cell proliferation and apoptosis. Lysine 137-143 bromodomain containing 2 Gallus gallus 0-32 34152239-2 2021 Bromodomain-containing protein 2 (BRD2) is an important member of the BET protein family, which can specifically bind histone acetylated lysine to participate in gene transcriptional regulation, chromatin remodelling, cell proliferation and apoptosis. Lysine 137-143 bromodomain containing 2 Gallus gallus 34-38 16939214-12 2006 Thus, apo(a) may interact with intact fibrin through the Lys-independent and Lys-dependent mechanisms, while the COOH-Lys-dependent mechanism may prevail in the presence of fibrinolytic activity. Lysine 77-80 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 6-12 16939214-12 2006 Thus, apo(a) may interact with intact fibrin through the Lys-independent and Lys-dependent mechanisms, while the COOH-Lys-dependent mechanism may prevail in the presence of fibrinolytic activity. Lysine 77-80 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 6-12 33054052-0 2020 SETDB1 mediated histone H3 lysine 9 methylation suppresses MLL-fusion target expression and leukemic transformation. Lysine 27-33 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 59-62 16568089-7 2006 Mutation of the SUMO acceptor lysine to arginine enhanced the ability of Sam68 to induce apoptosis but inhibited its ability to act as a transcriptional inhibitor of cyclin D1 expression. Lysine 30-36 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 166-175 32565234-0 2020 Retraction notice to "Activation of KRas-ERK1/2 signaling drives the initiation and progression of glioma by suppressing the acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16" [Life Sci. Lysine 154-160 H4 clustered histone 6 Homo sapiens 140-150 34555274-0 2021 P300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF)-mediated acetylation of Fascin at lysine 471 inhibits its actin-bundling activity and tumor metastasis in esophageal cancer. Lysine 68-74 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 0-26 34555274-0 2021 P300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF)-mediated acetylation of Fascin at lysine 471 inhibits its actin-bundling activity and tumor metastasis in esophageal cancer. Lysine 68-74 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 28-32 16790434-3 2006 The conformation of the PLP-amino acid adduct and its interactions with 15A9 are similar to those occurring in PLP-dependent enzymes, except that the amino acid substrate is only weakly bound, and, due to the immunization and selection strategy, the lysine residue that covalently binds PLP in these enzymes is missing. Lysine 250-256 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 24-27 34555274-0 2021 P300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF)-mediated acetylation of Fascin at lysine 471 inhibits its actin-bundling activity and tumor metastasis in esophageal cancer. Lysine 68-74 fascin actin-bundling protein 1 Homo sapiens 58-64 34555274-10 2021 RESULTS: Fascin directly interacted and colocalized with PCAF in the cytoplasm and was acetylated at lysine 471 (K471) by PCAF. Lysine 101-107 fascin actin-bundling protein 1 Homo sapiens 9-15 34555274-10 2021 RESULTS: Fascin directly interacted and colocalized with PCAF in the cytoplasm and was acetylated at lysine 471 (K471) by PCAF. Lysine 101-107 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 122-126 34555274-16 2021 CONCLUSIONS: Fascin interacts directly with PCAF and is acetylated at lysine 471 in ESCC cells. Lysine 70-76 fascin actin-bundling protein 1 Homo sapiens 13-19 32514155-3 2020 Recent studies have revealed that maternal trimethylation of H3 on lysine 27 (H3K27me3) mediates autosomal maternal allele-specific gene silencing and has an important role in imprinted XCI through repression of maternal Xist. Lysine 67-73 X inactive specific transcript Homo sapiens 221-225 32647014-0 2020 Lysines in the lyase active site of DNA polymerase beta destabilize nonspecific DNA binding, facilitating searching and DNA gap recognition. Lysine 0-7 polymerase (DNA directed), beta Mus musculus 36-55 16790434-3 2006 The conformation of the PLP-amino acid adduct and its interactions with 15A9 are similar to those occurring in PLP-dependent enzymes, except that the amino acid substrate is only weakly bound, and, due to the immunization and selection strategy, the lysine residue that covalently binds PLP in these enzymes is missing. Lysine 250-256 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 111-114 16790434-3 2006 The conformation of the PLP-amino acid adduct and its interactions with 15A9 are similar to those occurring in PLP-dependent enzymes, except that the amino acid substrate is only weakly bound, and, due to the immunization and selection strategy, the lysine residue that covalently binds PLP in these enzymes is missing. Lysine 250-256 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 111-114 34768127-9 2021 The acetylation level of lysine 142 in HSP90B1 was found to be obvious in the UC colon, and point mutation of HSP90B1-K142ac would result in the decreasing secretion of TNF-alpha and IL-2 in LPS-stimulated cultured cells. Lysine 25-31 heat shock protein 90, beta (Grp94), member 1 Mus musculus 39-46 16790434-6 2006 The space vacated by the absent L-lysine side chain of the hapten can be filled, in both PLP-alanine aldimine complexes, by mobile Tyr-H100b. Lysine 32-40 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 89-92 34768127-9 2021 The acetylation level of lysine 142 in HSP90B1 was found to be obvious in the UC colon, and point mutation of HSP90B1-K142ac would result in the decreasing secretion of TNF-alpha and IL-2 in LPS-stimulated cultured cells. Lysine 25-31 heat shock protein 90, beta (Grp94), member 1 Mus musculus 110-117 32831651-11 2020 Results: Here, using a panel of OSCC cell lines with wild type or mutant p53, we show that p33ING1b expression is correlated to acetylation of p53 at lysine 382 residue. Lysine 150-156 inhibitor of growth family member 1 Homo sapiens 91-99 16790434-9 2006 The reprotonation of C4" of PLP, the rate-limiting step of 15A9-catalyzed transamination, is most likely performed by a water molecule that, assisted by Lys-H96, produces a hydroxide ion stabilized by the anion-binding environment. Lysine 153-156 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 28-31 16882982-7 2006 Our analyses of mutants that lack the PcG histone methyltransferase (HMTase) E(z) or the trxG HMTase Ash1 provide strong evidence that differential histone lysine trimethylation at the promoter and in the coding region confers transcriptional ON and OFF states of Ubx. Lysine 156-162 Ultrabithorax Drosophila melanogaster 264-267 32744498-4 2020 Art2 uses a basic patch to recognize C-terminal acidic sorting motifs in AATs and thereby instructs Rsp5 to ubiquitinate proximal lysine residues. Lysine 130-136 NEDD4 family E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 100-104 34320608-6 2021 We also detected increased histone 3 lysine 9 acetylation (H3K9ac) with age at Sult1a1 (beta = 0.11, 95% CI (0.002, 0.22), SE = 0.05, P = 0.04), but no change to histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac). Lysine 37-43 sulfotransferase family 1A member 1 Homo sapiens 79-86 16714294-2 2006 The RING finger protein Ring1B is an E3 ligase that participates in the ubiquitination of lysine 119 of histone H2A, and the binding of Bmi-1 stimulates the E3 ligase activity. Lysine 90-96 ring finger protein 2 Homo sapiens 24-30 34945726-7 2021 The KMT2C encodes a histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4)-specific methyltransferase and involves epigenetic regulation of brain gene expression. Lysine 30-36 lysine methyltransferase 2C Homo sapiens 4-9 32774459-7 2020 Heterogeneity in the distribution of 5-methylcytosine and histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 9 along the chromosome axes was revealed. Lysine 86-92 histone cluster 1 H3 family member g Gallus gallus 58-68 16497729-0 2006 Acetylation of estrogen receptor alpha by p300 at lysines 266 and 268 enhances the deoxyribonucleic acid binding and transactivation activities of the receptor. Lysine 50-57 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 42-46 32747411-2 2020 The mammalian Polycomb repressive de-ubiquitinase (PR-DUB) complexes catalyze removal of monoubiquitination on lysine 119 of histone H2A (H2AK119Ub1) through a multi-protein core comprised of BAP1, HCFC1, FOXK1/2, and OGT in combination with either of ASXL1, 2 or 3. Lysine 111-117 O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) transferase Homo sapiens 218-221 34723504-5 2021 Besides the known site on Ycg1, we found a patch of lysines at the C-terminal domain of Ycs4 that were protected from biotinylation in the presence of DNA. Lysine 52-59 condensin subunit YCS4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 88-92 16497729-2 2006 Using mutagenesis and mass spectrometry, we identified two conserved lysine residues in ERalpha (Lys266 and Lys268) that are the primary targets of p300-mediated acetylation. Lysine 69-75 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 148-152 32457045-0 2020 Regulation of poly(A)-specific ribonuclease activity by reversible lysine acetylation. Lysine 67-73 poly(A)-specific ribonuclease Homo sapiens 14-43 16791211-4 2006 Using SUMmOn, we demonstrate for the first time that human SUMO-1 multimerizes in vitro primarily via three N-terminal lysines, Lys7, Lys16 and Lys17. Lysine 119-126 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 59-65 32457045-6 2020 We found PARN is primarily acetylated by the acetyltransferase p300 at Lys-566 and deacetylated by sirtuin1 (SIRT1). Lysine 71-74 poly(A)-specific ribonuclease Homo sapiens 9-13 32470319-3 2020 Like the chromodomains of HP1 and Polycomb, the CDY chromodomains also recognize the lysine-methylated ARKS motif embedded in histone and non-histone proteins. Lysine 85-91 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 26-29 34772733-1 2022 Gene expression is regulated by promoters and enhancers marked by histone H3-lysine-27 acetylation (H3K27ac), which is established by the paralogous histone acetyltransferases (HATs), EP300 and CBP. Lysine 77-83 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 184-189 17023168-2 2006 We focused on L-lysine catabolism, and have previously demonstrated that degradation of this amino acid is osmo-regulated at the level of lysine-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR, EC 1.5.1.8) and saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH, EC 1.5.1.9) in Brassica napus. Lysine 14-22 alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde synthase Brassica napus 170-173 34762521-4 2022 The biodistribution of 67Ga-DOTA-Lys(ALB)-G/GG/GGG-Nle-CycMSHhex was examined on B16/F10 melanoma-bearing C57 mice at 2 h postinjection to select a lead peptide for further evaluation. Lysine 33-36 albumin Mus musculus 37-40 34762521-6 2022 Results: The IC50 value of DOTA-Lys(ALB)-G/GG/GGG-Nle-CycMSHhex {ALB-G1, ALB-G2, ALB-G3} was 0.67 +- 0.07, 0.5 +- 0.09 and 0.51 +- 0.03 nM on B16/F10 cells, respectively. Lysine 32-35 albumin Mus musculus 36-39 34762521-6 2022 Results: The IC50 value of DOTA-Lys(ALB)-G/GG/GGG-Nle-CycMSHhex {ALB-G1, ALB-G2, ALB-G3} was 0.67 +- 0.07, 0.5 +- 0.09 and 0.51 +- 0.03 nM on B16/F10 cells, respectively. Lysine 32-35 albumin Mus musculus 73-76 34762521-6 2022 Results: The IC50 value of DOTA-Lys(ALB)-G/GG/GGG-Nle-CycMSHhex {ALB-G1, ALB-G2, ALB-G3} was 0.67 +- 0.07, 0.5 +- 0.09 and 0.51 +- 0.03 nM on B16/F10 cells, respectively. Lysine 32-35 albumin Mus musculus 81-84 32651437-8 2020 Moreover, CCDC8 is phosphorylated at amino acid threonine T87 and serine S261, and mono-methylated at lysine K491. Lysine 102-108 coiled-coil domain containing 8 Homo sapiens 10-15 17023168-13 2006 Collectively the results obtained demonstrate that lysine catabolism through LKR/SDH activity is involved in osmo-induced synthesis of pipecolic acid. Lysine 51-57 alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde synthase Brassica napus 77-84 32435793-6 2020 Blocking ubiquitination of Smo by an E1 ligase inhibitor or by mutating two lysine residues in intracellular loop three causes Smo to aberrantly accumulate in cilia without pathway activation. Lysine 76-82 smoothened, frizzled class receptor Homo sapiens 127-130 34758305-4 2021 We demonstrate that the lysine acetyltransferase p300 targets MCL1 at K40 for acetylation, which is counteracted by the deacetylase sirtuin 3 (SIRT3). Lysine 24-30 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 49-53 34758305-4 2021 We demonstrate that the lysine acetyltransferase p300 targets MCL1 at K40 for acetylation, which is counteracted by the deacetylase sirtuin 3 (SIRT3). Lysine 24-30 keratin 40 Homo sapiens 70-73 16617055-6 2006 In addition, site-directed mutagenesis identified lysine 67 as the major sumoylation site on KLF8. Lysine 50-56 Kruppel like factor 8 Homo sapiens 93-97 16685415-4 2006 A luciferase assay showed that substituting (57)Arg for Ala or Lys in DEC2 diminished the suppressive activity of wild-type DEC2 on CLOCK/ BMAL2-mediated transactivation, while substituting (48)Pro for Ala in DEC2 did not alter it, and the same was true for wild-type DEC2. Lysine 63-66 clock circadian regulator Homo sapiens 132-137 34834780-3 2021 Arabidopsis UBC22 is a unique E2 enzyme, able to catalyze the formation of ubiquitin dimers through lysine 11 (K11). Lysine 100-106 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme 22 Arabidopsis thaliana 12-17 34696588-6 2021 It is found that the process of transimination involving serine and PLP at the active site of the SHMT enzyme takes place through different elementary steps such as the formation of the first geminal diamine intermediate (GDI1), transfer of a proton from the substrate serine to the phenolic oxygen of PLP, followed by another proton transfer from PLP to the amine nitrogen of lysine with the formation of the second geminal diamine intermediate (GDI2), and finally, detachment of the active site lysine residue from PLP to produce the external aldimine. Lysine 377-383 GDP dissociation inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 222-226 32620778-4 2020 A hydrogen bond in the catalytic loop of DNMT3B causes a lower CpG specificity than DNMT3A, while the interplay of target recognition domain and homodimeric interface fine-tunes the distinct target selection between the two enzymes, with Lysine 777 of DNMT3B acting as a unique sensor of the +1 flanking base. Lysine 238-244 DNA methyltransferase 3 beta Homo sapiens 41-47 32620778-4 2020 A hydrogen bond in the catalytic loop of DNMT3B causes a lower CpG specificity than DNMT3A, while the interplay of target recognition domain and homodimeric interface fine-tunes the distinct target selection between the two enzymes, with Lysine 777 of DNMT3B acting as a unique sensor of the +1 flanking base. Lysine 238-244 DNA methyltransferase 3 alpha Homo sapiens 84-90 32620778-4 2020 A hydrogen bond in the catalytic loop of DNMT3B causes a lower CpG specificity than DNMT3A, while the interplay of target recognition domain and homodimeric interface fine-tunes the distinct target selection between the two enzymes, with Lysine 777 of DNMT3B acting as a unique sensor of the +1 flanking base. Lysine 238-244 DNA methyltransferase 3 beta Homo sapiens 252-258 32445435-0 2020 ARRB1 ameliorates liver ischaemia/reperfusion injury via antagonizing TRAF6-mediated Lysine 6-linked polyubiquitination of ASK1 in hepatocytes. Lysine 85-91 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Mus musculus 123-127 32445435-7 2020 Mechanistically, ARRB1 directly interacts with ASK1 in hepatocytes and inhibits its TRAF6-mediated Lysine 6-linked polyubiquitination, which then prevents the activation of ASK1 and its downstream signalling pathway during hepatic I/R injury. Lysine 99-105 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Mus musculus 47-51 16699007-9 2006 We also found immunological and radiochemical evidence that LANA is subject to lysine acetylation after NaB treatment. Lysine 79-85 LANA Human gammaherpesvirus 8 60-64 34592262-2 2021 One of the most well-studied protein PTMs is methylation, wherein an enzyme catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from a cofactor to a lysine or arginine side chain. Lysine 138-144 parathymosin Homo sapiens 37-41 16543229-6 2006 Site-directed mutagenesis showed that Lys-253 and Lys-270, located in this sequence, were involved in internalization and subsequent vacuolar degradation of Ynt1. Lysine 38-41 proteasome regulatory particle base subunit RPT3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 157-161 34331108-15 2021 Interestingly, significant reduction in total histone 3 acetylation and on specific lysine residues (lysine 9, 14, 18, and 27 on histone 3) was associated with significant protein downregulation of a series of lysine acetyltransferases (KAT3A, KAT3B, KAT2A, KAT2B, and KAT5). Lysine 84-90 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 244-249 34331108-15 2021 Interestingly, significant reduction in total histone 3 acetylation and on specific lysine residues (lysine 9, 14, 18, and 27 on histone 3) was associated with significant protein downregulation of a series of lysine acetyltransferases (KAT3A, KAT3B, KAT2A, KAT2B, and KAT5). Lysine 101-107 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 244-249 32306145-1 2020 Glutaric aciduria type I (GA1; OMIM #231670) is an autosomal recessively inherited and treatable disorder characterized by the accumulation and irregular excretion of glutaric acid due to a defect in the glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase enzyme involved in the catabolic pathways of L-lysine, L-hydroxylysine, and L-tryptophan. Lysine 276-284 glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 204-230 32647649-0 2020 The Histone Lysine-specific Demethylase 1 Inhibitor, SP2509 Exerts Cytotoxic Effects against Renal Cancer Cells through Downregulation of Bcl-2 and Mcl-1. Lysine 12-18 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 148-153 16543229-6 2006 Site-directed mutagenesis showed that Lys-253 and Lys-270, located in this sequence, were involved in internalization and subsequent vacuolar degradation of Ynt1. Lysine 50-53 proteasome regulatory particle base subunit RPT3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 157-161 16543229-8 2006 We conclude that glutamine triggers Ynt1 down-regulation via ubiquitinylation of lysines in the central hydrophilic domain, and proteolysis in the vacuole. Lysine 81-88 proteasome regulatory particle base subunit RPT3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 36-40 32575755-3 2020 Both mono- and polyubiquitin were found linked to several lysine residues belonging to the region of tau protein that forms the structured core of the filaments. Lysine 58-64 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 101-104 16702384-8 2006 The combination genotypes of two polymorphisms revealed the clear effect of the ADH2 Arg allele among those with ALDH2 Glu/Lys in both sexes (P(trend) = 0.007 for men and 0.024 for women). Lysine 123-126 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 113-118 32354745-4 2020 The VPA-mediated trafficking correction is in part associated with an increase in the acetylation of lysine residues in the cysteine-rich domain of NPC1. Lysine 101-107 NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 1 Homo sapiens 148-152 34331108-15 2021 Interestingly, significant reduction in total histone 3 acetylation and on specific lysine residues (lysine 9, 14, 18, and 27 on histone 3) was associated with significant protein downregulation of a series of lysine acetyltransferases (KAT3A, KAT3B, KAT2A, KAT2B, and KAT5). Lysine 210-216 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 244-249 34720086-3 2021 Here we show that PHGDH was monoubiquitinated by cullin 4A-based E3 ligase complex at lysine 146 in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells, which enhanced PHGDH activity by recruiting a chaperone protein, DnaJ homolog subfamily A member 1, to promote its tetrameric formation, thereby increasing the levels of serine, glycine, and S-adenosylmethionine (SAM). Lysine 86-92 phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 18-23 34720086-3 2021 Here we show that PHGDH was monoubiquitinated by cullin 4A-based E3 ligase complex at lysine 146 in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells, which enhanced PHGDH activity by recruiting a chaperone protein, DnaJ homolog subfamily A member 1, to promote its tetrameric formation, thereby increasing the levels of serine, glycine, and S-adenosylmethionine (SAM). Lysine 86-92 phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 146-151 16648490-4 2006 We identified nine suppressors of the missense mutation clk-1(e2519), which harbors a Glu-to-Lys substitution. Lysine 93-96 5-demethoxyubiquinone hydroxylase, mitochondrial Caenorhabditis elegans 56-61 32400857-9 2020 The mRNA of LRP and P-gp in LY-294002 group and PDTC group were decreased. Lysine 28-30 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 20-24 16601680-6 2006 Interestingly, we found that Tat/Brm interaction is regulated by Tat lysine 50 acetylation. Lysine 69-75 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 29-32 32448279-10 2020 Further mechanistic studies revealed that EZH2 mediated trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 of the KAT6B promoter. Lysine 74-80 lysine acetyltransferase 6B Homo sapiens 105-110 34409953-10 2021 LINC01232 epigenetically repressed the KLF2 expression via binding to enhancer of EZH2, EZH2 was capable of binding to promoter regions of KLF2 to induce histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 165-171 Kruppel-like factor 2 (lung) Mus musculus 39-43 34409953-10 2021 LINC01232 epigenetically repressed the KLF2 expression via binding to enhancer of EZH2, EZH2 was capable of binding to promoter regions of KLF2 to induce histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 165-171 Kruppel-like factor 2 (lung) Mus musculus 139-143 16601680-6 2006 Interestingly, we found that Tat/Brm interaction is regulated by Tat lysine 50 acetylation. Lysine 69-75 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 2 Homo sapiens 33-36 16601680-6 2006 Interestingly, we found that Tat/Brm interaction is regulated by Tat lysine 50 acetylation. Lysine 69-75 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 65-68 34909158-1 2021 Inspired by the biogenetic proposal of an intramolecular Diels-Alder (IMDA) cycloaddition, the total synthesis of natural product nahuoic acid A, a cofactor-competitive inhibitor of the epigenetic enzyme lysine methyl transferase SETD8, has been carried out. Lysine 204-210 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 230-235 32205424-5 2020 Further, using a myeloid-specific mixed-lineage leukemia 1 (MLL1) knockout (Mll1f/fLyz2Cre+ ), we determined that MLL1 drives Tlr4 expression in diabetic macrophages by regulating levels of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation on the Tlr4 promoter. Lysine 201-207 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 114-118 16533895-0 2006 A single P-loop glutamate point mutation to either lysine or arginine switches the cation-anion selectivity of the CNGA2 channel. Lysine 51-57 cyclic nucleotide gated channel subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 115-120 32358498-1 2020 Methylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) by Set1/COMPASS occurs co-transcriptionally, and is important for gene regulation. Lysine 26-32 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 45-49 34745943-4 2021 In this study, the results showed that LukS-PV induced apoptosis by downregulating the methyltransferase SET8 and its target histone H4 monomethylated at Lys 20 (H4K20me1). Lysine 154-157 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 105-109 34644302-4 2021 Here, we mapped the known SIRT3/SIRT5-targeted lysine residues onto the recently solved TFP crystal structure which revealed that many of the target sites are involved in substrate channeling within the TFPalpha subunit. Lysine 47-53 sirtuin 5 Mus musculus 32-37 16537902-1 2006 The chromodomain (CD) of the Drosophila Polycomb protein exhibits preferential binding affinity for histone H3 when trimethylated at lysine 27. Lysine 133-139 Polycomb Drosophila melanogaster 40-48 16581778-3 2006 This selection identified mutations in SET2, which encodes a histone methylase that targets lysine 36 of histone H3 and, like BUR1, has a poorly characterized role during transcription elongation. Lysine 92-98 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 39-43 32341358-3 2020 Here we show that RNF40, a histone H2B lysine 120 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase, is specifically required for early reprogramming during induced pluripotency. Lysine 39-45 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 35-38 32357443-1 2020 CREB-binding protein (p300/CBP) is a universal transcriptional co-regulator with lysine acetyltransferase activity. Lysine 81-87 sarcoplasmic calcium-binding protein Drosophila melanogaster 27-30 34216208-0 2021 tRNA-derived fragment tRF Lys-CTT-010 promotes triple-negative breast cancer progression by regulating glucose metabolism via G6PC. Lysine 26-29 glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic subunit 1 Homo sapiens 126-130 34216208-9 2021 Thus, fine-tuneing glucose metabolism and the tRF Lys-CTT-010 /G6PC axis may provide a therapeutic target for TNBC treatment. Lysine 50-53 glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic subunit 1 Homo sapiens 63-67 16581778-5 2006 This SET2-dependent growth inhibition occurs via methylation of histone H3 on lysine 36, since a methylation-defective allele of SET2 or a histone H3 K36R mutation also suppressed bur1Delta. Lysine 78-84 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 5-9 16501569-4 2006 CYLD also removed both Lys 48- and Lys 63-linked polyubiquitin chains from Lck. Lysine 23-26 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Mus musculus 0-4 32324495-3 2020 The BETs (bromodomain and extraterminal-containing protein family), which includes BRD2, BRD3, and BRD4 and the testis-restricted BRDT, are epigenetic reader proteins that bind to specific acetylated lysine residues on histone tails where they facilitate the assembly of transcription complexes including transcription factors and transcriptional machinery like RNA Polymerase II. Lysine 200-206 bromodomain testis associated Homo sapiens 130-134 32176478-1 2020 ENL is a transcriptional coactivator that recruits elongation machinery to active cis-regulatory elements upon binding of its YEATS domain-a chromatin reader module-to acylated lysine side chains. Lysine 177-183 MLLT1 super elongation complex subunit Homo sapiens 0-3 16501569-4 2006 CYLD also removed both Lys 48- and Lys 63-linked polyubiquitin chains from Lck. Lysine 23-26 lymphocyte protein tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 75-78 34319621-5 2021 In cooperation with NFRs, the histone variant H2A.Z facilitates ORC loading through di-methylation of lysine 20 of histone H4. Lysine 102-108 histone H4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 115-125 16501569-4 2006 CYLD also removed both Lys 48- and Lys 63-linked polyubiquitin chains from Lck. Lysine 35-38 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Mus musculus 0-4 16501569-4 2006 CYLD also removed both Lys 48- and Lys 63-linked polyubiquitin chains from Lck. Lysine 35-38 lymphocyte protein tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 75-78 16254126-7 2006 A synthetic tripalmitoylated cysteine-, serine-, and lysine-containing peptide (Pam) and LPS from Porphyromonas gingivalis, two TLR2 ligands, also stimulated IL-6 expression. Lysine 53-59 peptidylglycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase Mus musculus 80-83 34303036-0 2021 Biphenyl substituted lysine derivatives as recognition elements for the matrix metalloproteinases MMP-2 and MMP-9. Lysine 21-27 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 98-103 34303036-6 2021 The synthesized biphenyl substituted lysine derivatives showed IC50-values in the low nanomolar concentration range against MMP-2 (ligands 3a-d: 3 nM to 8 microM, ligands 4a-d: 45 nM to 350 microM) and low micromolar range against MMP-9 (ligands 3a-d: 350 nM to 60 microM, ligands 4a-d: 5 microM to 600 microM), with a selectivity up to more than 160-fold for MMP-2. Lysine 37-43 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 124-129 34303036-6 2021 The synthesized biphenyl substituted lysine derivatives showed IC50-values in the low nanomolar concentration range against MMP-2 (ligands 3a-d: 3 nM to 8 microM, ligands 4a-d: 45 nM to 350 microM) and low micromolar range against MMP-9 (ligands 3a-d: 350 nM to 60 microM, ligands 4a-d: 5 microM to 600 microM), with a selectivity up to more than 160-fold for MMP-2. Lysine 37-43 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 360-365 32141187-3 2020 Here, we further investigate the function of IDH1 hyperacetylation at lysine 224 in CRC progression. Lysine 70-76 isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 1 Homo sapiens 45-49 32350470-7 2020 SOX-factor binding to the nucleosome can also lead to a repositioning of the N-terminal tail of histone H4 that includes residue lysine 16. Lysine 129-135 H4 clustered histone 6 Homo sapiens 96-106 16501224-6 2006 In consistent fashion, TUG-UBL1 is not expected to participate in a covalent protein modification reaction as it lacks the characteristic C-terminal diglycine ("GG") motif required for conjugation to an acceptor lysine, and also lacks the three most common acceptor lysine residues involved in polyubiquitination. Lysine 212-218 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 27-31 34473995-5 2021 Here we demonstrate that the BD of Caenorhabditis elegans SMARCA4/BRG1, a core SWI/SNF subunit, recognizes acetylated lysine 14 of histone H3 (H3K14ac), similar to its Homo sapiens ortholog. Lysine 118-124 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 58-65 16501224-6 2006 In consistent fashion, TUG-UBL1 is not expected to participate in a covalent protein modification reaction as it lacks the characteristic C-terminal diglycine ("GG") motif required for conjugation to an acceptor lysine, and also lacks the three most common acceptor lysine residues involved in polyubiquitination. Lysine 266-272 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 27-31 34560100-2 2021 The polyamines putrescine, agmatine and cadaverine, are produced by pyridoxal 5"-phosphate-dependent L-ornithine, L-arginine and L-lysine decarboxylases (ODC, ADC, LDC), respectively, from both the alanine racemase (AR) and aspartate aminotransferase (AAT) folds. Lysine 129-137 ornithine decarboxylase 1 Homo sapiens 154-157 32235505-2 2020 DHS catalyses the transfer of a 4-aminobutyl moiety of polyamine spermidine to a specific lysine of eukaryotic translation factor 5A (eIF5A) precursor in a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD)-dependent manner. Lysine 90-96 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 100-132 32235505-2 2020 DHS catalyses the transfer of a 4-aminobutyl moiety of polyamine spermidine to a specific lysine of eukaryotic translation factor 5A (eIF5A) precursor in a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD)-dependent manner. Lysine 90-96 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 134-139 16476846-2 2006 The amino acid sequence of PLN is highly conserved, and although all species contain asparagine (Asn), human PLN is unique in containing lysine (Lys) at amino acid 27. Lysine 137-143 phospholamban Homo sapiens 109-112 32202502-5 2020 We identified lysine (K)270 as a target regulating RANKL signaling as K270A substitution results in exuberant osteoclastogenesis in vitro and murine inflammatory osteolysis in vivo. Lysine 14-20 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 11 Mus musculus 51-56 34396440-3 2021 The inhibition of WNK lysine deficient protein kinase/STE20/SPS1-related proline/alanine-rich kinase (SPAK) signaling ameliorates cerebral edema, and this signaling pathway regulates the phosphorylation of the downstream Na+-K+-Cl- cotransporter 1 (NKCC1). Lysine 22-28 solute carrier family 12 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 221-247 16476846-2 2006 The amino acid sequence of PLN is highly conserved, and although all species contain asparagine (Asn), human PLN is unique in containing lysine (Lys) at amino acid 27. Lysine 145-148 phospholamban Homo sapiens 109-112 16356930-6 2006 Subsequent to the catalysis of acetyltransfer to lysine 8 of histone H4 for the enzyme, however, the substrate is released and NCOAT can no longer bind H4 in our assays. Lysine 49-55 O-GlcNAcase Homo sapiens 127-132 34616852-8 2021 The mechanism of action involves preventing HMGB1"s hyperacetylation at critical lysine residues within nuclear localization sites, as well as promoting the expression of sirtuin 1 (SIRT1), an enzyme known to deacetylate HMGB1. Lysine 81-87 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 44-49 34556767-2 2021 Though there are several computational tools to identify individual PTMs, only three predictors have been established to predict multiple PTMs at the same lysine residue. Lysine 155-161 parathymosin Homo sapiens 68-72 32391426-3 2020 We describe how glutaminase (GLS) is destabilized by lysine succinylation and stabilized by the NAD+-dependent desuccinylase sirtuin 5 (SIRT5), coupling nutrient levels to metabolic flux. Lysine 53-59 glutaminase Homo sapiens 16-27 32391426-3 2020 We describe how glutaminase (GLS) is destabilized by lysine succinylation and stabilized by the NAD+-dependent desuccinylase sirtuin 5 (SIRT5), coupling nutrient levels to metabolic flux. Lysine 53-59 glutaminase Homo sapiens 29-32 31378303-4 2020 RESULTS: Our findings demonstrate that SETD6 is necessary for memory-related nuclear factor-kappaB RELA methylation at lysine 310 and associated increases in H3K9me2 (histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation) in the dorsal hippocampus and that SETD6 knockdown interferes with memory consolidation, alters gene expression patterns, and disrupts spine morphology. Lysine 119-125 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Rattus norvegicus 99-103 31378303-4 2020 RESULTS: Our findings demonstrate that SETD6 is necessary for memory-related nuclear factor-kappaB RELA methylation at lysine 310 and associated increases in H3K9me2 (histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation) in the dorsal hippocampus and that SETD6 knockdown interferes with memory consolidation, alters gene expression patterns, and disrupts spine morphology. Lysine 178-184 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Rattus norvegicus 99-103 16356933-4 2006 Adjacent to the sumoylation motif is Ser-444, which like Lys-439 is highly conserved among MEF2 proteins from diverse species. Lysine 57-60 myocyte enhancer factor 2A Homo sapiens 91-95 16356938-7 2006 Our results show that these Lys residues are acetylated by the nuclear acetylase p300. Lysine 28-31 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 81-85 16460033-1 2006 In the present study we investigated the role of factor XIIIa reactive Gln and Lys sites of staphylococcal FnbA receptor in cross-linking reaction with alpha chains of fibrin. Lysine 79-82 AT695_RS04810 Staphylococcus aureus 107-111 32129764-4 2020 We demonstrate that USP16 constitutes a component of late cytoplasmic pre-40S subunits that promotes the removal of ubiquitin from an internal lysine of ribosomal protein RPS27a/eS31. Lysine 143-149 ubiquitin specific peptidase 16 Homo sapiens 20-25 32129764-4 2020 We demonstrate that USP16 constitutes a component of late cytoplasmic pre-40S subunits that promotes the removal of ubiquitin from an internal lysine of ribosomal protein RPS27a/eS31. Lysine 143-149 ribosomal protein S27a Homo sapiens 171-177 34556767-2 2021 Though there are several computational tools to identify individual PTMs, only three predictors have been established to predict multiple PTMs at the same lysine residue. Lysine 155-161 parathymosin Homo sapiens 138-142 16460035-5 2006 Mapping of the epitope of the antibody through the use of recombinant protein constructs and phage display showed that the epitope for GC-C:4D7 lies immediately C-terminal to a critical lysine residue (Lys516 in GC-C), required for ATP interaction in protein kinases. Lysine 186-192 guanylate cyclase 2C Homo sapiens 135-139 34530900-4 2021 RESULTS: Here, we show that a higher expression of the lysine methyltransferase SETD8, which is responsible for the mono-methylation of histone H4 at lysine 20, is an adverse prognosis factor associated with a poor outcome in two cohorts of newly diagnosed patients. Lysine 55-61 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 80-85 34530900-4 2021 RESULTS: Here, we show that a higher expression of the lysine methyltransferase SETD8, which is responsible for the mono-methylation of histone H4 at lysine 20, is an adverse prognosis factor associated with a poor outcome in two cohorts of newly diagnosed patients. Lysine 150-156 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 80-85 31922235-5 2020 The results indicated that BRD4 binds to enhancers with histone H3 acetylated at lysine 27 (H3K27Ac) and mediator complex subunit 1 in a cell type-specific manner, as well as binds to promoter regions with the oncogenic TFs MYC and E2F1 in a cell type-common manner. Lysine 81-87 bromodomain containing 4 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 27-31 16376303-1 2006 Mouse ARD1 (mARD1) has been reported to negatively regulate the hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha (HIF-1alpha) protein by acetylating a lysine residue and enhancing HIF-1alpha ubiquitination and degradation. Lysine 134-140 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 10, NatA catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 6-10 31996376-5 2020 Down syndrome critical region gene 6 (DSCR6), a RIPPLY family member that induces dorsal mesoderm by releasing repressive polycomb group proteins from chromatin, bound to the Stat3 C-terminal region and antagonized its transcriptional and ventralizing activities by interfering with its lysine methylation. Lysine 287-293 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3, gene 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 175-180 31996376-8 2020 Furthermore, interference with Ezh2 phosphorylation also prevented Stat3 lysine methylation and transcriptional activity. Lysine 73-79 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3, gene 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 67-72 31996376-9 2020 Thus, inhibition of either Ezh2 phosphorylation or Stat3 lysine methylation compensated for the absence of DSCR6 function. Lysine 57-63 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3, gene 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 51-56 34530900-6 2021 Indeed, the inhibition of SETD8 by the chemical compound UNC-0379 and the subsequent decrease in histone H4 methylation at lysine 20 are highly toxic in MM cells compared to normal cells from the bone marrow microenvironment. Lysine 123-129 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 26-31 34603379-6 2021 Based on the resolved structure of Rap1-Rap1GAP complex, homology modeling implies that the Lys 624 residue is structurally homologous to the Lys 194 of Rap1GAP, a highly conserved lysine residue that is involved in the interface between Rap1 and Rap1GAP and critical for the affinity to Rap GTP. Lysine 181-187 RAP1 GTPase activating protein Homo sapiens 40-47 34603379-6 2021 Based on the resolved structure of Rap1-Rap1GAP complex, homology modeling implies that the Lys 624 residue is structurally homologous to the Lys 194 of Rap1GAP, a highly conserved lysine residue that is involved in the interface between Rap1 and Rap1GAP and critical for the affinity to Rap GTP. Lysine 181-187 RAP1 GTPase activating protein Homo sapiens 153-160 34603379-6 2021 Based on the resolved structure of Rap1-Rap1GAP complex, homology modeling implies that the Lys 624 residue is structurally homologous to the Lys 194 of Rap1GAP, a highly conserved lysine residue that is involved in the interface between Rap1 and Rap1GAP and critical for the affinity to Rap GTP. Lysine 181-187 RAP1 GTPase activating protein Homo sapiens 247-254 16384625-1 2006 The SU(VAR)3-9 protein family was first identified in animals as heterochromatin-associated proteins and found to control establishment of heterochromatic chromatin domains by histone H3 lysine 9 methylation. Lysine 187-193 zinc finger (Ran-binding) family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 4-14 34289383-0 2021 Lysine acetylation restricts mutant IDH2 activity to optimize transformation in AML cells. Lysine 0-6 isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 (NADP+), mitochondrial Mus musculus 36-40 31875226-5 2020 STAU1 dsRNA binding domain (dsRBD) 4 interacts with two pyrimidines and one purine from the minor groove side via helix alpha1, the beta1-beta2 loop anchors the dsRBD at the end of the dsRNA and lysines in helix alpha2 bind to the phosphodiester backbone from the major groove side. Lysine 195-202 staufen double-stranded RNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 32296036-7 2020 Finally, we demonstrated that SIRT3 inhibits FOS transcription through specific histone H3 lysine K27 deacetylation at its promoter. Lysine 91-97 sirtuin 3 Rattus norvegicus 30-35 34271259-1 2021 The NSD proteins, namely NSD1, NSD2 and NSD3, are lysine methyltransferases, which catalyze mono- and di-methylation of histone H3K36. Lysine 50-56 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 25-29 34271259-1 2021 The NSD proteins, namely NSD1, NSD2 and NSD3, are lysine methyltransferases, which catalyze mono- and di-methylation of histone H3K36. Lysine 50-56 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 3 Homo sapiens 40-44 16329992-5 2006 We found that like other genes, Tup1-Ssn6 target genes exhibit increased levels of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation upon activation. Lysine 94-100 chromatin-silencing transcriptional regulator TUP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 32-36 32120841-0 2020 Isoform-Specific Lysine Methylation of RORalpha2 by SETD7 Is Required for Association of the TIP60 Coactivator Complex in Prostate Cancer Progression. Lysine 17-23 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 52-57 32103017-3 2020 They modify ADP-ribosylation factor 6 (ARF6) on lysine 3 allowing it to remain on membranes during the GTPase cycle. Lysine 48-54 ADP ribosylation factor 6 Homo sapiens 12-37 16329992-5 2006 We found that like other genes, Tup1-Ssn6 target genes exhibit increased levels of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation upon activation. Lysine 94-100 transcription regulator CYC8 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 37-41 32103017-3 2020 They modify ADP-ribosylation factor 6 (ARF6) on lysine 3 allowing it to remain on membranes during the GTPase cycle. Lysine 48-54 ADP ribosylation factor 6 Homo sapiens 39-43 34496098-10 2021 LP+0.3% Lys group attenuated the effects of LP diet on the expression of MSTN, WWP1, IGF1, P-P70S6K1, P-4EBP1 and P-S6 (p < 0.05). Lysine 8-11 NEDD4-like E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase WWP1 Oryctolagus cuniculus 79-83 16582543-8 2006 Moreover, homozygous carriers of both ET-1 and ET(A) variants showed a marked increase in the risk of HF (adjusted OR = 8.6, p = 0.005), displayed significantly lower LVEF (p = 0.002) and higher left ventricular end-diastolic (p = 0.03) and end-systolic diameters (p = 0.04; for Asn/Asn and TT vs. Lys and C carriers of the ET-1 and ET(A )polymorphisms, respectively). Lysine 298-301 endothelin receptor type A Homo sapiens 47-51 34496098-11 2021 LP+0.3% Lys group resulted in an increase in mRNA expression of MyoD and protein expression of P-mTOR relative to the NP and LP groups (p < 0.05). Lysine 8-11 serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR Oryctolagus cuniculus 97-101 16563226-4 2006 In this study, we demonstrate that MEF2A undergoes sumoylation primarily at a single lysine residue (K395) both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 85-91 myocyte enhancer factor 2A Homo sapiens 35-40 34482814-6 2021 The cpl1-3 mutant contains a G-to-A transition in the second exon, which results in an amino acid substitution from Glu to Lys (E116K). Lysine 123-126 C-terminal domain phosphatase-like 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 4-10 32093151-2 2020 WNK2 gene, a member of the WNK (with no lysine (K)) subfamily, acts as a tumor suppressor gene in gliomas, regulating cell migration and invasion; however, its role in autophagy process is poorly explored. Lysine 40-46 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 16354696-5 2006 However, depletion of Paf1 reduces trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 in the Hsp70 promoter region and significantly decreases the recruitment of chromatin-associated factors Spt6 and FACT, suggesting that Paf1 may manifest its effects on transcription through modulating chromatin structure. Lysine 67-73 Heat-shock-protein-70Ab Drosophila melanogaster 83-88 31759822-3 2020 Upon serum deprivation, a subset of AEs pre-marked by the activity-dependent neuroprotector homeobox Protein (ADNP) and located near cell-cycle genes recruits TFIIIC, which alters their chromatin accessibility by direct acetylation of histone H3 lysine-18 (H3K18). Lysine 246-252 activity dependent neuroprotector homeobox Homo sapiens 58-108 31759822-3 2020 Upon serum deprivation, a subset of AEs pre-marked by the activity-dependent neuroprotector homeobox Protein (ADNP) and located near cell-cycle genes recruits TFIIIC, which alters their chromatin accessibility by direct acetylation of histone H3 lysine-18 (H3K18). Lysine 246-252 activity dependent neuroprotector homeobox Homo sapiens 110-114 34264285-0 2021 Tubulin methylation of lysine 40 by SETD2: a new way to tune neuronal functions? Lysine 23-29 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 36-41 16263726-0 2005 Human but not yeast CHD1 binds directly and selectively to histone H3 methylated at lysine 4 via its tandem chromodomains. Lysine 84-90 chromatin-remodeling ATPase CHD1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 20-24 34342229-5 2021 These KCTD proteins promote monoubiquitination of lysine-23 within Gbeta1/2 in vitro and in HEK-293 cells. Lysine 50-56 electron transfer flavoprotein subunit alpha Homo sapiens 67-75 34342229-7 2021 Together, our studies suggest that a KCTD2-KCTD5-CUL3-RING E3 ligase recruits Gbetagamma in response to signaling, monoubiquitinates lysine-23 within Gbeta1/2, and regulates Gbetagamma effectors to modulate downstream signal transduction. Lysine 133-139 potassium channel tetramerization domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 37-42 31732298-5 2020 Notably, miR24-2 inhibits histone deacetylase HDAC3 through miR675, which promotes the acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16. Lysine 116-122 microRNA 24-2 Homo sapiens 9-16 31732298-5 2020 Notably, miR24-2 inhibits histone deacetylase HDAC3 through miR675, which promotes the acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16. Lysine 116-122 H4 clustered histone 6 Homo sapiens 102-112 34342229-7 2021 Together, our studies suggest that a KCTD2-KCTD5-CUL3-RING E3 ligase recruits Gbetagamma in response to signaling, monoubiquitinates lysine-23 within Gbeta1/2, and regulates Gbetagamma effectors to modulate downstream signal transduction. Lysine 133-139 cullin 3 Homo sapiens 49-53 16263726-2 2005 In the current study, we identify human CHD1, an ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling protein, as a factor that directly and selectively recognizes histone H3 methylated on lysine 4. Lysine 171-177 chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 40-44 34342229-7 2021 Together, our studies suggest that a KCTD2-KCTD5-CUL3-RING E3 ligase recruits Gbetagamma in response to signaling, monoubiquitinates lysine-23 within Gbeta1/2, and regulates Gbetagamma effectors to modulate downstream signal transduction. Lysine 133-139 electron transfer flavoprotein subunit alpha Homo sapiens 150-158 16344468-1 2005 In response to DNA damage, the Rad6/Rad18 ubiquitin-conjugating complex monoubiquitinates the replication clamp proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) at Lys-164. Lysine 157-160 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 112-146 31287209-3 2020 MALDI-TOF MS experiments reveal that, unlike monomethyltransferases SETD7 and SETD8, methyltransferases G9a and G9a-like protein (GLP) do have the capacity to ethylate lysine residues in histone peptides, and that cosubstrates follow the efficiency trend AdoMet>AdoSeEth>AdoEth. Lysine 168-174 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 112-128 31287209-3 2020 MALDI-TOF MS experiments reveal that, unlike monomethyltransferases SETD7 and SETD8, methyltransferases G9a and G9a-like protein (GLP) do have the capacity to ethylate lysine residues in histone peptides, and that cosubstrates follow the efficiency trend AdoMet>AdoSeEth>AdoEth. Lysine 168-174 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 130-133 31287209-4 2020 G9a and GLP can also catalyze AdoSeEth-mediated ethylation of ornithine and produce histone peptides bearing lysine residues with different alkyl groups, such as H3K9meet and H3K9me2et. Lysine 109-115 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 8-11 34085165-7 2021 In addition, incubation of 2-HDE with rHDAC1 generated five different amino acid adducts as detected by LC-MS/MS; the predominant adduct being 2-HDE with lysine residues of HDAC1. Lysine 156-162 histone deacetylase 1 Rattus norvegicus 39-45 16344468-1 2005 In response to DNA damage, the Rad6/Rad18 ubiquitin-conjugating complex monoubiquitinates the replication clamp proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) at Lys-164. Lysine 157-160 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 148-152 31981571-13 2020 CONCLUSIONS: Our results indicate for the first time that mimicking acetylation of a specific cTnI lysine accelerates myofilament, myofibril, and myocyte relaxation. Lysine 99-105 troponin I3, cardiac type Rattus norvegicus 94-98 16344468-3 2005 Here, we describe a robust in vitro system that ubiquitinates yeast PCNA specifically on Lys-164. Lysine 89-92 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 68-72 16380505-5 2005 We show that BMP-2 induces the phosphorylation of mTOR in A549 and H1299 lung cancer cell lines, which is attenuated by the PI3K antagonists LY-294002 and wortmannin. Lysine 141-143 bone morphogenetic protein 2 Homo sapiens 13-18 31755685-2 2020 Five chromobox (CBX) homolog proteins, CBX2, CBX4, CBX6, CBX7, and CBX8, are incorporated into PRC1 complexes, where they mediate targeting to trimethylated lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) via the N-terminal chromodomain (ChD). Lysine 157-163 chromobox 4 Homo sapiens 45-49 31755685-2 2020 Five chromobox (CBX) homolog proteins, CBX2, CBX4, CBX6, CBX7, and CBX8, are incorporated into PRC1 complexes, where they mediate targeting to trimethylated lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) via the N-terminal chromodomain (ChD). Lysine 157-163 chromobox 7 Homo sapiens 57-61 34358562-1 2021 Protein acetylation is a reversible post-translational modification, which is regulated by lysine acetyltransferase (KAT) and lysine deacetyltransferase (KDAC). Lysine 91-97 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase (rhodanese)-like domain containing 1 Mus musculus 117-120 16307304-5 2005 Treatment of sulfite reductase with the lysine-modifying reagent, N-acetylsuccinimide, inhibited the ferredoxin-linked activity of the enzyme without inhibiting the methyl viologen-linked activity. Lysine 40-46 ferredoxin Zea mays 101-111 31755685-2 2020 Five chromobox (CBX) homolog proteins, CBX2, CBX4, CBX6, CBX7, and CBX8, are incorporated into PRC1 complexes, where they mediate targeting to trimethylated lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) via the N-terminal chromodomain (ChD). Lysine 157-163 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 67-71 16307304-9 2005 The effects of these three inhibitory treatments are consistent with a possible role for a tryptophan residue the catalytic mechanism of sulfite reductase and for lysine and arginine residues at the ferredoxin-binding site of the enzyme. Lysine 163-169 ferredoxin Zea mays 199-209 34400522-9 2021 Keap1 was required for viral induction of G9a-GLP lysine methyltransferase binding and H3K9me2 modification at cytokine genes. Lysine 50-56 euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 42-45 31744885-9 2020 Mechanistically, SIRT6 bound to and repressed the expression of key TGF-beta signaling genes by deacetylating SMAD family member 3 (SMAD3) and Lys-9 and Lys-56 in histone 3. Lysine 143-146 transforming growth factor alpha Mus musculus 68-76 16150736-5 2005 A site-directed mutation at Lys-1016 significantly decreased WRN binding to fork or bubble DNA substrates. Lysine 28-31 WRN RecQ like helicase Homo sapiens 61-64 31744885-9 2020 Mechanistically, SIRT6 bound to and repressed the expression of key TGF-beta signaling genes by deacetylating SMAD family member 3 (SMAD3) and Lys-9 and Lys-56 in histone 3. Lysine 153-156 transforming growth factor alpha Mus musculus 68-76 31792055-5 2020 Chemical modification of PAI-1 confirmed an essential requirement of lysine residues in PAI-1 for the interactions of both PAI-1 and uPA:PAI-1 complexes with LRP1. Lysine 69-75 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 25-30 34429416-5 2021 Within the CBS, ATPase coupling is mediated by the charge distribution between an aspartate and a lysine. Lysine 98-104 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 16-22 16150736-6 2005 Moreover, the Lys-1016 mutation markedly reduced WRN helicase activity on fork, D-loop, and Holliday junction substrates in addition to reducing significantly the ability of WRN to stimulate FEN-1 incision activities. Lysine 14-17 WRN RecQ like helicase Homo sapiens 49-52 31792055-5 2020 Chemical modification of PAI-1 confirmed an essential requirement of lysine residues in PAI-1 for the interactions of both PAI-1 and uPA:PAI-1 complexes with LRP1. Lysine 69-75 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 88-93 31792055-5 2020 Chemical modification of PAI-1 confirmed an essential requirement of lysine residues in PAI-1 for the interactions of both PAI-1 and uPA:PAI-1 complexes with LRP1. Lysine 69-75 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 88-93 34419497-3 2021 We found that AKT transcription signaling was a target pathway via miR-26a-mediated deacetylation modification of Ras-responsive element-binding protein 1 (RREB1) at the Lys-60 residue. Lysine 170-173 microRNA 26a-1 Homo sapiens 67-74 16150736-6 2005 Moreover, the Lys-1016 mutation markedly reduced WRN helicase activity on fork, D-loop, and Holliday junction substrates in addition to reducing significantly the ability of WRN to stimulate FEN-1 incision activities. Lysine 14-17 WRN RecQ like helicase Homo sapiens 174-177 31792055-5 2020 Chemical modification of PAI-1 confirmed an essential requirement of lysine residues in PAI-1 for the interactions of both PAI-1 and uPA:PAI-1 complexes with LRP1. Lysine 69-75 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 88-93 31792055-9 2020 Mutational analysis revealed an overlap between LRP1 binding and binding of a small-molecule inhibitor of PAI-1, CDE-096, confirming an important role for Lys-207 in the interaction of PAI-1 with LRP1 and of the orientations of Lys-207, -88, and -80 for the interaction of uPA:PAI-1 complexes with LRP1. Lysine 155-158 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 106-111 16262255-4 2005 Little is known about how SCF(Skp2) recruits its substrates and selects particular acceptor lysine residues for ubiquitination. Lysine 92-98 S-phase kinase associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 30-34 31792055-9 2020 Mutational analysis revealed an overlap between LRP1 binding and binding of a small-molecule inhibitor of PAI-1, CDE-096, confirming an important role for Lys-207 in the interaction of PAI-1 with LRP1 and of the orientations of Lys-207, -88, and -80 for the interaction of uPA:PAI-1 complexes with LRP1. Lysine 155-158 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 185-190 31792055-9 2020 Mutational analysis revealed an overlap between LRP1 binding and binding of a small-molecule inhibitor of PAI-1, CDE-096, confirming an important role for Lys-207 in the interaction of PAI-1 with LRP1 and of the orientations of Lys-207, -88, and -80 for the interaction of uPA:PAI-1 complexes with LRP1. Lysine 155-158 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 185-190 34400610-4 2021 In normal mammary gland epithelial cells glucose can promote the nuclear translocation of SerRS by increasing the acetylation of SerRS at lysine 323. Lysine 138-144 seryl-aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase 2 Mus musculus 90-95 16262255-5 2005 In this study, we investigated the requirements for SCF(Skp2) recognition of p21(Cip1/WAF1) and lysine residues that are ubiquitinated in vitro and inside cells. Lysine 96-102 S-phase kinase associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 56-60 15944210-10 2005 Rapid ERK1/2 activation that preceded FAK and paxillin activation was detected upon VSM cell adhesion to poly-l-lysine, and this response was inhibited by CaMKII gene silencing. Lysine 105-118 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 38-41 34440566-0 2021 Structure, Activity and Function of the MLL2 (KMT2B) Protein Lysine Methyltransferase. Lysine 61-67 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 40-44 34440566-0 2021 Structure, Activity and Function of the MLL2 (KMT2B) Protein Lysine Methyltransferase. Lysine 61-67 lysine methyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 46-51 31491587-1 2020 Glutaric Aciduria Type I (GA-I), is an autosomal recessive neurometabolic disease caused by mutations in the GCDH gene that encodes for glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (GCDH), a flavoprotein involved in the metabolism of tryptophan, lysine and hydroxylysine. Lysine 228-234 glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 109-113 31491587-1 2020 Glutaric Aciduria Type I (GA-I), is an autosomal recessive neurometabolic disease caused by mutations in the GCDH gene that encodes for glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (GCDH), a flavoprotein involved in the metabolism of tryptophan, lysine and hydroxylysine. Lysine 228-234 glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 136-162 31491587-1 2020 Glutaric Aciduria Type I (GA-I), is an autosomal recessive neurometabolic disease caused by mutations in the GCDH gene that encodes for glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (GCDH), a flavoprotein involved in the metabolism of tryptophan, lysine and hydroxylysine. Lysine 228-234 glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 164-168 15944210-10 2005 Rapid ERK1/2 activation that preceded FAK and paxillin activation was detected upon VSM cell adhesion to poly-l-lysine, and this response was inhibited by CaMKII gene silencing. Lysine 105-118 calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase II gamma Homo sapiens 155-161 16237090-3 2005 In human peripheral blood NK cells and long-term cell lines, expressed KIR genes were associated with a moderate level of acetylated histone H3 and H4 and trimethylated histone H3 lysine 4. Lysine 180-186 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, two Ig domains and long cytoplasmic tail 4 Homo sapiens 71-74 33389883-8 2020 Tregs uniquely constitutively express an E3 ligase known as the gene related to anergy in lymphocytes (GRAIL), which ubiquinates the exact lysine on the Cul5 protein that needs to be neddylated as a condition for the activation and consequent ubiquitination of pJAKl. Lysine 139-145 cullin 5 Homo sapiens 153-157 34255515-1 2021 CREBBP (CBP/KAT3A) and its paralogue EP300 (KAT3B) are lysine acetyltransferases (KATs) that are essential for human development. Lysine 55-61 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 37-42 34255515-1 2021 CREBBP (CBP/KAT3A) and its paralogue EP300 (KAT3B) are lysine acetyltransferases (KATs) that are essential for human development. Lysine 55-61 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 44-49 34255515-3 2021 The bromodomains of CREBBP and EP300 enable the binding of acetylated lysine residues from histones and a number of other important proteins, including p53, p73, E2F, and GATA1. Lysine 70-76 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 31-36 34255515-3 2021 The bromodomains of CREBBP and EP300 enable the binding of acetylated lysine residues from histones and a number of other important proteins, including p53, p73, E2F, and GATA1. Lysine 70-76 tumor protein p73 Homo sapiens 157-160 31132972-1 2020 Mixed Lineage Leukemia 1 (MLL1), an important member of Histone Methyltransferases (HMT) family, is capable of catalyzing mono-, di-, and trimethylation of Histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4). Lysine 166-172 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 0-24 31132972-1 2020 Mixed Lineage Leukemia 1 (MLL1), an important member of Histone Methyltransferases (HMT) family, is capable of catalyzing mono-, di-, and trimethylation of Histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4). Lysine 166-172 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 26-30 16227571-0 2005 A human protein complex homologous to the Drosophila MSL complex is responsible for the majority of histone H4 acetylation at lysine 16. Lysine 126-132 male-specific lethal 3 Drosophila melanogaster 53-56 31679457-0 2019 A conserved arginine/lysine-based motif promotes ER export of KCNE1 and KCNE2 to regulate KCNQ1 channel activity. Lysine 21-27 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 1 Homo sapiens 90-95 34356675-1 2021 The mixed lineage leukemia 3 or MLL3 is the enzyme in charge of the writing of an epigenetic mark through the methylation of lysine 4 from the N-terminal domain of histone 3 and its deregulation has been related to several cancer lines. Lysine 125-131 lysine methyltransferase 2C Homo sapiens 32-36 16363234-8 2005 A molecular dynamics simulation of Gla 25-->Lys/EPCR complex in water suggested that the affinity between the molecules was decreased compared to the wild type Gla domain/EPCR complex. Lysine 47-50 protein C receptor Homo sapiens 51-55 34270461-7 2021 Mechanically, upon interaction with p53, BMI1 was recruited on the promoter of miR-3682-3p gene concomitant with an increase in the mono-ubiquitination of histone H2A lysine 119, leading to transcription repression of miR-3682-3p gene followed by derepression of ABCB1 (ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1) gene. Lysine 167-173 BMI1 proto-oncogene, polycomb ring finger Homo sapiens 41-45 34357075-0 2021 Structure, Activity and Function of the Suv39h1 and Suv39h2 Protein Lysine Methyltransferases. Lysine 68-74 SUV39H2 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 52-59 34357075-1 2021 SUV39H1 and SUV39H2 were the first protein lysine methyltransferases that were identified more than 20 years ago. Lysine 43-49 SUV39H2 histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 12-19 31587141-1 2019 BACKGROUND: Kabuki syndrome (KS), is a infrequent inherited malformation syndrome caused by mutations in a H3 lysine 4 methylase (KMT2D) or an X-linked histone H3 lysine 27 demethylase (UTX/KDM6A). Lysine 110-116 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 130-135 31515273-3 2019 Circadian acetylation of Lys-537 within the G-region enhances repressive BMAL1-TAD-CRY1 interactions. Lysine 25-28 cryptochrome circadian regulator 1 Homo sapiens 83-87 16363234-8 2005 A molecular dynamics simulation of Gla 25-->Lys/EPCR complex in water suggested that the affinity between the molecules was decreased compared to the wild type Gla domain/EPCR complex. Lysine 47-50 protein C receptor Homo sapiens 174-178 16363234-9 2005 Since Gla 25 has been shown to play an important role in protein C function, not only in membrane phospholipid binding but also in binding to EPCR, our findings provide new insight into the mechanism by which the Glu 25-->Lys mutation induces type IIb protein C deficiency in individuals. Lysine 225-228 protein C receptor Homo sapiens 142-146 34367411-2 2021 We demonstrate that ETV1 can be posttranslationally modified by covalent attachment of small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 (SUMO1) onto four different lysine residues. Lysine 147-153 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 87-118 31330113-8 2019 Co-immunoprecipitation analysis indicated that Ti particles promoted the binding of Brd4 to acetylated NF-kappaB p65 (lysine-310), which was also abrogated in JQ1-treated RAW264.7 cells. Lysine 118-124 bromodomain containing 4 Mus musculus 84-88 34367411-2 2021 We demonstrate that ETV1 can be posttranslationally modified by covalent attachment of small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 (SUMO1) onto four different lysine residues. Lysine 147-153 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 120-125 16396320-3 2005 Analysis of LMP7 gene polymorphism has shown that Lys/Lys - 89.5 %, Lys/Gln - 10.5 %, Gin/Gin - 0 % (in control group 93.8, 6.2, 0 % correspondingly; P > 0.05). Lysine 50-53 proteasome 20S subunit beta 8 Homo sapiens 12-16 34244565-5 2021 Reciprocally, SIRT6 also deacetylated CDH1 at lysine K135 and promoted its degradation, resulting in an increase in APC/C-CDH1-targeted substrates, dysfunction in centrosome amplification, and chromosome instability. Lysine 46-52 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 14-19 34156114-5 2021 More importantly, GCN5 could mediate SOX9 acetylation at lysine 62 (K62) to enhance SOX9 binding to FGF1 or PDGFalpha promoter and promote FGF1 or PDGFalpha synthesis and GMC proliferation. Lysine 57-63 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Rattus norvegicus 18-22 31330113-9 2019 In conclusion, Brd4 expression increases in interface membrane and Brd4 participates in the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines induced by Ti particles via promoting the activation of NF-kappaB signaling and binding to acetylated NF-kappaB p65 (lysine-310) in mouse macrophages. Lysine 250-256 bromodomain containing 4 Mus musculus 15-19 31330113-9 2019 In conclusion, Brd4 expression increases in interface membrane and Brd4 participates in the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines induced by Ti particles via promoting the activation of NF-kappaB signaling and binding to acetylated NF-kappaB p65 (lysine-310) in mouse macrophages. Lysine 250-256 bromodomain containing 4 Mus musculus 67-71 31328874-4 2019 Lysine-to-methionine point mutations at amino acid 27 (H3K27M) co-occur with alterations in signaling genes, including the receptor tyrosine kinases (PDGFR/KIT/VEGFR/MET/EGFR), activin A receptor (ACVR1), intracellular kinases (PI3K/AKT/mTOR), cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs1/4/6), transcriptional regulators (MYCN), and tumor suppressors (PTEN/TP53). Lysine 0-6 SAFB like transcription modulator Homo sapiens 166-169 31328874-4 2019 Lysine-to-methionine point mutations at amino acid 27 (H3K27M) co-occur with alterations in signaling genes, including the receptor tyrosine kinases (PDGFR/KIT/VEGFR/MET/EGFR), activin A receptor (ACVR1), intracellular kinases (PI3K/AKT/mTOR), cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs1/4/6), transcriptional regulators (MYCN), and tumor suppressors (PTEN/TP53). Lysine 0-6 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 270-279 31328874-4 2019 Lysine-to-methionine point mutations at amino acid 27 (H3K27M) co-occur with alterations in signaling genes, including the receptor tyrosine kinases (PDGFR/KIT/VEGFR/MET/EGFR), activin A receptor (ACVR1), intracellular kinases (PI3K/AKT/mTOR), cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs1/4/6), transcriptional regulators (MYCN), and tumor suppressors (PTEN/TP53). Lysine 0-6 MYCN proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 310-314 31328874-4 2019 Lysine-to-methionine point mutations at amino acid 27 (H3K27M) co-occur with alterations in signaling genes, including the receptor tyrosine kinases (PDGFR/KIT/VEGFR/MET/EGFR), activin A receptor (ACVR1), intracellular kinases (PI3K/AKT/mTOR), cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs1/4/6), transcriptional regulators (MYCN), and tumor suppressors (PTEN/TP53). Lysine 0-6 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 340-344 16396320-3 2005 Analysis of LMP7 gene polymorphism has shown that Lys/Lys - 89.5 %, Lys/Gln - 10.5 %, Gin/Gin - 0 % (in control group 93.8, 6.2, 0 % correspondingly; P > 0.05). Lysine 54-57 proteasome 20S subunit beta 8 Homo sapiens 12-16 16396320-3 2005 Analysis of LMP7 gene polymorphism has shown that Lys/Lys - 89.5 %, Lys/Gln - 10.5 %, Gin/Gin - 0 % (in control group 93.8, 6.2, 0 % correspondingly; P > 0.05). Lysine 54-57 proteasome 20S subunit beta 8 Homo sapiens 12-16 16141209-0 2005 Pdx-1 links histone H3-Lys-4 methylation to RNA polymerase II elongation during activation of insulin transcription. Lysine 23-26 pancreatic and duodenal homeobox 1 Mus musculus 0-5 31628376-6 2019 The N-terminal RING-finger domain of LNX1/2 ubiquitinates a cytoplasmic C-terminal lysine cluster in GlyT2 (K751, K773, K787 and K791), and this process regulates the expression levels and transport activity of GlyT2. Lysine 83-89 ligand of numb-protein X 1 Homo sapiens 37-43 34289556-12 2021 ChIP-PCR results showed that CRL4B complex directly bound to the promoter regions of the target genes, NME1 and SFRP1, and the enrichment of monoubiquitination of lysine at 119 of histone H2A (H2AK119ub1) in the promoter region of target gene was reduced after CUL4B knockdown. Lysine 163-169 cullin 4B Homo sapiens 261-266 16141209-5 2005 We demonstrated here that the 50% fall in insulin transcription following knockdown of Pdx-1 is accompanied by a 60% fall in dimethylated histone H3-Lys-4 at the insulin promoter. Lysine 149-152 pancreatic and duodenal homeobox 1 Mus musculus 87-92 16210620-7 2005 Mutation of PU.1 lysines 170 and 171 did not affect PU.1 DNA binding, but did lower the ability of PU.1 to activate transcription in association with p300. Lysine 17-24 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 150-154 34194459-3 2021 Here we reveal the functions of two Arabidopsis thaliana homologs of human lysine-specific demethylase1-like1, LDL1 and LDL2, in the maintenance of methyl groups at lysine 4 of histone H3 and in plant immunity to Pseudomonas syringae infection. Lysine 75-81 LSD1-like 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 111-115 34194459-3 2021 Here we reveal the functions of two Arabidopsis thaliana homologs of human lysine-specific demethylase1-like1, LDL1 and LDL2, in the maintenance of methyl groups at lysine 4 of histone H3 and in plant immunity to Pseudomonas syringae infection. Lysine 165-171 LSD1-like 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 111-115 31311807-6 2019 In an acetylation-dependent manner, BRD4 recognized acetylated lysine 146 (K146) and K187 on Snail to prevent Snail recognition by its E3 ubiquitin ligases FBXL14 and beta-Trcp1, thereby inhibiting Snail polyubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Lysine 63-69 beta-transducin repeat containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 167-177 20641210-19 2004 From the results of investigating a small library of RGD peptides for their binding activity to the alphavbeta3 integrin, a linear hexapeptide, Gly-Arg-Asp-Ser-Pro-Lys (GRDSPK), lacking the RGD sequence was conjugated with Cypate as Cyp-GRD to study in vivo biodistribution of the tracer in tumor-bearing mice (18). Lysine 164-167 peptidyl-prolyl isomerase G (cyclophilin G) Mus musculus 223-226 31527837-5 2019 KAT2A selectively acetylates H2A.Z.1 versus H2A.Z.2 in vitro on several well-defined lysines and we unveiled that alanine-14 in H2A.Z.2 is responsible for inhibiting the activity of KAT2A. Lysine 85-92 H2A.Z variant histone 1 Homo sapiens 29-36 31433161-0 2019 SIRT2 and Lysine Fatty Acylation Regulate the Activity of RalB and Cell Migration. Lysine 10-16 RAS like proto-oncogene B Homo sapiens 58-62 34099649-0 2021 Ubiquitylation of MLKL at lysine 219 positively regulates necroptosis-induced tissue injury and pathogen clearance. Lysine 26-32 mixed lineage kinase domain like pseudokinase Homo sapiens 18-22 34071322-1 2021 Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome (RSTS) is a rare neurodevelopmental disorder caused by mutations in CREBBP or EP300 genes encoding CBP/p300 lysine acetyltransferases. Lysine 134-140 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 104-109 16081417-1 2005 WNK1 (with no lysine (K) 1) is a protein-serine/threonine kinase with a unique catalytic site organization. Lysine 14-20 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 34071322-1 2021 Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome (RSTS) is a rare neurodevelopmental disorder caused by mutations in CREBBP or EP300 genes encoding CBP/p300 lysine acetyltransferases. Lysine 134-140 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 129-133 31433161-2 2019 Recently, it has been shown that K-Ras4a, R-Ras2, and Rac1 are regulated by lysine fatty acylation. Lysine 76-82 RAS related 2 Homo sapiens 42-48 31433161-6 2019 We show that RalB has C-terminal lysine fatty acylation, with the predominant modification site being Lys200. Lysine 33-39 RAS like proto-oncogene B Homo sapiens 13-17 31433161-7 2019 The lysine acylation of RalB is regulated by SIRT2, a member of the sirtuin family of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD)-dependent protein lysine deacylases. Lysine 4-10 RAS like proto-oncogene B Homo sapiens 24-28 31433161-7 2019 The lysine acylation of RalB is regulated by SIRT2, a member of the sirtuin family of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD)-dependent protein lysine deacylases. Lysine 4-10 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 45-50 31433161-8 2019 Lysine fatty acylated RalB exhibited enhanced plasma membrane localization and recruited its known effectors Sec5 and Exo84, members of the exocyst complex, to the plasma membrane. Lysine 0-6 RAS like proto-oncogene B Homo sapiens 22-26 31317175-8 2019 Previous studies reported that collagen glycosylation of Lys residues mediated by lysyl hydroxylase3 is glucosyl-galactosyl-hydroxylation, presuming that this collagen-like glycosylation detected at Lys203 of recombinant CCN1 in this study might be glucosyl-galactosyl-hydroxylation. Lysine 57-60 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 3 Homo sapiens 82-100 34094823-8 2021 In recent years, there have been considerable advances in our understanding of NCC control mechanisms, particularly via the pathway containing the with-no-lysine (K) (WNK) and its downstream target kinases, SPS/Ste20-related proline-alanine-rich kinase (SPAK) and oxidative stress responsive 1 (OSR1), which has led to the discovery of novel inhibitory molecules. Lysine 155-161 solute carrier family 12 member 3 Homo sapiens 79-82 31317175-8 2019 Previous studies reported that collagen glycosylation of Lys residues mediated by lysyl hydroxylase3 is glucosyl-galactosyl-hydroxylation, presuming that this collagen-like glycosylation detected at Lys203 of recombinant CCN1 in this study might be glucosyl-galactosyl-hydroxylation. Lysine 57-60 cellular communication network factor 1 Homo sapiens 221-225 15849232-3 2005 Using l-lysine, the preferred amino acid transported by CAT-1, we competitively inhibited extracellular l-arginine transport into endothelial cells during conditions of NaCl hyperosmolarity, low oxygen, and flow increase. Lysine 6-14 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Rattus norvegicus 56-61 31527584-2 2019 Since EED is a Polycomb-Group protein and a core component of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), we tested the involvement of PICOT in the regulation of PRC2-mediated H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), transcription and translation of selected PRC2 target genes. Lysine 177-183 glutaredoxin 3 Homo sapiens 133-138 34973011-2 2021 In previous work, we reported that the circadian transcription factor CLOCK and its heterodimer partner BMAL1 suppress the transcriptional activity of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) by acetylating a lysine cluster located in its hinge region between the DNA- and ligand-binding domains. Lysine 201-207 clock circadian regulator Homo sapiens 70-75 16550483-6 2005 Sperm exposed to fluorescein-conjugated poly-L-lysine or Alexa488-histone showed a very uniform fluorescent labeling pattern over the entire sperm surface, almost identical to that observed with anti-DEFB126 Ig label. Lysine 40-53 beta-defensin 126 Macaca fascicularis 200-207 34189273-3 2021 We identified lysine-143 in the equine arteritis virus (EAV) protein, nsp7, as a primary site of in vitro GMP attachment via a phosphoramide bond. Lysine 14-20 ORF1a polyprotein;ORF1ab polyprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 70-74 34189273-4 2021 In SARS-CoV-2 replicase proteins, we demonstrate nsp12-mediated nucleotidylation of nsp7 lysine-2. Lysine 89-95 ORF1a polyprotein;ORF1ab polyprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 84-88 31509528-6 2019 Whereas the properties of xlODC1 and xlAZIN1 were similar to those reported for their mammalian orthologues, the former catalyzing the decarboxylation of L-ornithine preferentially to that of L-lysine, xlAZIN2/xlODC2 showed important differences with respect to human and mouse AZIN2. Lysine 192-200 antizyme inhibitor 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 37-44 31509528-9 2019 Collectively, our results indicate that in Xenopus there is only one antizyme inhibitor (xlAZIN1) and two decarboxylases, xlODC1 and xlLDC, with clear preferences for L-ornithine and L-lysine, respectively. Lysine 183-191 antizyme inhibitor 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 89-96 31509528-9 2019 Collectively, our results indicate that in Xenopus there is only one antizyme inhibitor (xlAZIN1) and two decarboxylases, xlODC1 and xlLDC, with clear preferences for L-ornithine and L-lysine, respectively. Lysine 183-191 ornithine decarboxylase 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 122-128 31375263-3 2019 This autophagic degradation initiates when the transmembrane E3 ligase TRIM13 (also known as RFP2) is ubiquitinated via the lysine 63 (K63) linkage. Lysine 124-130 tripartite motif containing 13 Homo sapiens 71-77 16191191-5 2005 In contrast to Cdk2-cyclin A, which has a well-defined consensus target site ((S/T)PX(K/R)) that strongly favors substrates containing a lysine at the +3 position of substrates, Cdk2-Speedy/Ringo A2 displayed a broad substrate specificity at this position. Lysine 137-143 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 15-19 31375263-3 2019 This autophagic degradation initiates when the transmembrane E3 ligase TRIM13 (also known as RFP2) is ubiquitinated via the lysine 63 (K63) linkage. Lysine 124-130 tripartite motif containing 13 Homo sapiens 93-97 30953095-1 2019 alpha-Tubulin acetyltransferase 1 (ATAT1) catalyzes acetylation of alpha-tubulin at lysine 40 in various organisms ranging from Tetrahymena to humans. Lysine 84-90 alpha tubulin acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-33 34740826-7 2021 Our results indicate that lysine 343 localized in the SAND domain of SKIL constitutes a target for RNF111 ubiquitylation and demonstrate that RNF111 E3 ubiquitin ligase function specifically targets SKI and SKIL ubiquitylation and degradation upon TGF-beta pathway activation. Lysine 26-32 transforming growth factor alpha Homo sapiens 248-256 34227356-5 2021 Protein ubiquitination occurs through the formation of a covalent bond between the carboxyl terminus of ubiquitin and the epsilon-amino group of a lysine residue in the substrate. Lysine 147-153 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 104-113 34227356-7 2021 There are eight sites, namely seven lysine residues (K6, K11, K27, K29, K33, K48, and K63) and one N-terminal methionine (M1), in one ubiquitin molecule that can be used to form a ubiquitin dimer. Lysine 36-42 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 134-143 30953095-1 2019 alpha-Tubulin acetyltransferase 1 (ATAT1) catalyzes acetylation of alpha-tubulin at lysine 40 in various organisms ranging from Tetrahymena to humans. Lysine 84-90 alpha tubulin acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 35-40 16227196-11 2005 Epsilon aminocaproic acid and tranexamic acid are lysine analogs that reduce bleeding by inhibiting the conversion of plasminogen to plasmin, a serine protease responsible for breaking down fibrinogen to fibrin. Lysine 50-56 plasminogen Homo sapiens 118-125 31485071-1 2019 Methyltransferases of the mixed-lineage leukaemia (MLL) family-which include MLL1, MLL2, MLL3, MLL4, SET1A and SET1B-implement methylation of histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4), and have critical and distinct roles in the regulation of transcription in haematopoiesis, adipogenesis and development1-6. Lysine 156-162 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 51-54 31485071-1 2019 Methyltransferases of the mixed-lineage leukaemia (MLL) family-which include MLL1, MLL2, MLL3, MLL4, SET1A and SET1B-implement methylation of histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4), and have critical and distinct roles in the regulation of transcription in haematopoiesis, adipogenesis and development1-6. Lysine 156-162 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 77-81 31485071-5 2019 H3K4 methylation is stimulated by mono-ubiquitination of histone H2B on lysine 120 (H2BK120ub1), a prevalent histone H2B mark that disrupts chromatin compaction and favours open chromatin structures, but the underlying mechanism remains unknown10-12. Lysine 72-78 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 65-68 34227356-7 2021 There are eight sites, namely seven lysine residues (K6, K11, K27, K29, K33, K48, and K63) and one N-terminal methionine (M1), in one ubiquitin molecule that can be used to form a ubiquitin dimer. Lysine 36-42 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 180-189 35569250-1 2022 Adenovirus E1A-associated 300-kD protein (p300) bromodomain, which regulates gene expression by recognizing acetylated lysine (KAc) of histone, is a promising target for the treatment of cancer. Lysine 119-125 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 42-46 31375747-0 2019 HDAC7 regulates histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation and transcriptional activity at super-enhancer-associated genes in breast cancer stem cells. Lysine 26-32 histone deacetylase 7 Homo sapiens 0-5 31375747-5 2019 We found that HDAC1 and HDAC3 inhibition or knockdown results in HDAC7 downregulation, which is associated with a decrease in histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) at transcription start sites (TSS) and super-enhancers (SEs) prominently in stem-like BrCa cells. Lysine 136-142 histone deacetylase 7 Homo sapiens 65-70 31480279-5 2019 These effects were mediated by the acetylation of lysine 9 of histone 3 and lysine 310 of p65, which resulted in increased mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphorylation, nuclear translocation of p65, microglia activation, and acetylation of high-mobility group box 1. Lysine 50-56 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 90-93 16148121-6 2005 Expression of the activating Ly-49D and inhibitory Ly-49G2 receptors on recipient NK cells was significantly decreased in these beta(2)m(-/-)-->B6 chimeras, and the proportion of donor NK cells expressing Ly-49D was also significantly decreased. Lysine 29-31 beta-2 microglobulin Mus musculus 128-136 31480279-5 2019 These effects were mediated by the acetylation of lysine 9 of histone 3 and lysine 310 of p65, which resulted in increased mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphorylation, nuclear translocation of p65, microglia activation, and acetylation of high-mobility group box 1. Lysine 50-56 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 198-201 31480279-5 2019 These effects were mediated by the acetylation of lysine 9 of histone 3 and lysine 310 of p65, which resulted in increased mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphorylation, nuclear translocation of p65, microglia activation, and acetylation of high-mobility group box 1. Lysine 76-82 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 90-93 16096646-0 2005 Chromosomal protein HMGN1 enhances the acetylation of lysine 14 in histone H3. Lysine 54-60 high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 Homo sapiens 20-25 31398828-5 2019 The protease side-activities mainly acted on the hydrophobic C-terminus of beta-CN at Ala, Pro, Ile, Phe, Leu, Lys, Gln, and Tyr positions, resulting in the formation of peptides, some of which were N-terminal glycated or potentially bitter. Lysine 111-114 apoptotic chromatin condensation inducer 1 Homo sapiens 75-82 35613279-6 2022 SIRT5 was engineered to resist acylation-driven inhibition via lysine to arginine mutagenesis. Lysine 63-69 sirtuin 5 Mus musculus 0-5 35614060-0 2022 Alcohol induced increases in sperm Histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation correlate with increased placental CTCF occupancy and altered developmental programming. Lysine 46-52 CCCTC-binding factor Mus musculus 105-109 31213526-0 2019 Human FAM173A is a mitochondrial lysine-specific methyltransferase that targets adenine nucleotide translocase and affects mitochondrial respiration. Lysine 33-39 adenine nucleotide translocase lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 6-13 15931461-2 2005 In this study, we extended the characterization of p91 and p102 and our results were as follows; (i) Lysine at amino acid position 450 in IE1p68 and at amino acid position 175 or 180 in IE2p80, to which SUMO-1 has been shown to be covalently linked, are required for production of p91 and p102, respectively. Lysine 101-107 minichromosome maintenance complex component 3 Homo sapiens 59-63 31213526-0 2019 Human FAM173A is a mitochondrial lysine-specific methyltransferase that targets adenine nucleotide translocase and affects mitochondrial respiration. Lysine 33-39 solute carrier family 25 member 6 Homo sapiens 80-110 31213526-5 2019 Immunoblotting analysis using methyllysine-specific antibodies revealed that FAM173A knock-out (KO) abrogates lysine methylation of a single mitochondrial protein in human cells. Lysine 36-42 adenine nucleotide translocase lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 77-84 31213526-7 2019 We found that methylation occurs at Lys-52 of ANT, which was previously reported to be trimethylated. Lysine 36-39 solute carrier family 25 member 6 Homo sapiens 46-49 31213526-8 2019 Complementation of KO cells with WT or enzyme-dead FAM173A indicated that the enzymatic activity of FAM173A is required for ANT methylation at Lys-52 to occur. Lysine 143-146 adenine nucleotide translocase lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 51-58 31213526-8 2019 Complementation of KO cells with WT or enzyme-dead FAM173A indicated that the enzymatic activity of FAM173A is required for ANT methylation at Lys-52 to occur. Lysine 143-146 adenine nucleotide translocase lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 100-107 31213526-8 2019 Complementation of KO cells with WT or enzyme-dead FAM173A indicated that the enzymatic activity of FAM173A is required for ANT methylation at Lys-52 to occur. Lysine 143-146 solute carrier family 25 member 6 Homo sapiens 124-127 35439434-3 2022 Here, we implicate methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 by SETD1A-BOD1L in the recruitment of RIF1 to DSBs. Lysine 48-54 replication timing regulatory factor 1 Homo sapiens 95-99 16135803-0 2005 p73 Interacts with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Tat in astrocytic cells and prevents its acetylation on lysine 28. Lysine 111-117 tumor protein p73 Homo sapiens 0-3 35579947-5 2022 Mechanistically, hnRNPA1 bound with SUMO2 at the lysine 113 residue via KRASG12D-induced hyperactivation of SUMOylation, which enabled its interaction with TSG101 to enhance hnRNPA1 packaging and transmission via EVs. Lysine 49-55 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 17-24 31213526-11 2019 In summary, we demonstrate that FAM173A is the long-sought KMT responsible for ANT methylation at Lys-52, and point out the functional significance of Lys-52 methylation in ANT. Lysine 98-101 adenine nucleotide translocase lysine methyltransferase Rattus norvegicus 32-39 31213526-11 2019 In summary, we demonstrate that FAM173A is the long-sought KMT responsible for ANT methylation at Lys-52, and point out the functional significance of Lys-52 methylation in ANT. Lysine 98-101 solute carrier family 25 member 6 Homo sapiens 79-82 31213526-11 2019 In summary, we demonstrate that FAM173A is the long-sought KMT responsible for ANT methylation at Lys-52, and point out the functional significance of Lys-52 methylation in ANT. Lysine 151-154 adenine nucleotide translocase lysine methyltransferase Rattus norvegicus 32-39 31213526-11 2019 In summary, we demonstrate that FAM173A is the long-sought KMT responsible for ANT methylation at Lys-52, and point out the functional significance of Lys-52 methylation in ANT. Lysine 151-154 solute carrier family 25 member 6 Homo sapiens 173-176 35579947-5 2022 Mechanistically, hnRNPA1 bound with SUMO2 at the lysine 113 residue via KRASG12D-induced hyperactivation of SUMOylation, which enabled its interaction with TSG101 to enhance hnRNPA1 packaging and transmission via EVs. Lysine 49-55 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 174-181 16135803-6 2005 Association of p73 with Tat prevented the acetylation of Tat on lysine 28 by PCAF. Lysine 64-70 tumor protein p73 Homo sapiens 15-18 16135803-6 2005 Association of p73 with Tat prevented the acetylation of Tat on lysine 28 by PCAF. Lysine 64-70 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 77-81 31012223-6 2019 Consistently, the ubiquitin (UB) mutant at lysine 29 (K29R) or the K29-deubiquitinating enzyme TRAF-binding protein domain (TRABID) attenuated the effect of ERalpha on Cav1.2. Lysine 43-49 estrogen receptor 1 (alpha) Mus musculus 157-164 15958389-3 2005 Here we demonstrate that human HIPK2 is small ubiquitin-related modifier-1 (SUMO-1)-modified in vitro and in vivo at lysine residue 25, a SUMO consensus modification motif conserved in human and mouse HIPK family proteins. Lysine 117-123 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 40-74 31128196-3 2019 The ELP is precisely tailored to a silica-mineralizing peptide by programming it with lysine residues. Lysine 86-92 nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 4-7 35606079-4 2022 The remarkable homology between apo(a) and the fibrinolytic proenzyme plasminogen strongly suggests an antifibrinolytic role: apo(a) contains a strong lysine binding site and can block the sites on fibrin and cellular receptors required for plasminogen activation, but itself lacks proteolytic activity. Lysine 151-157 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 32-38 35606079-4 2022 The remarkable homology between apo(a) and the fibrinolytic proenzyme plasminogen strongly suggests an antifibrinolytic role: apo(a) contains a strong lysine binding site and can block the sites on fibrin and cellular receptors required for plasminogen activation, but itself lacks proteolytic activity. Lysine 151-157 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 126-132 15958389-3 2005 Here we demonstrate that human HIPK2 is small ubiquitin-related modifier-1 (SUMO-1)-modified in vitro and in vivo at lysine residue 25, a SUMO consensus modification motif conserved in human and mouse HIPK family proteins. Lysine 117-123 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 76-82 35606081-4 2022 A substantial fraction of the OxPL on Lp(a) are covalently bound to the KIV10 domain of apo(a), and the strong lysine binding site (LBS) in this kringle is required for OxPL addition. Lysine 111-117 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 38-43 35606081-4 2022 A substantial fraction of the OxPL on Lp(a) are covalently bound to the KIV10 domain of apo(a), and the strong lysine binding site (LBS) in this kringle is required for OxPL addition. Lysine 111-117 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 88-94 16029420-4 2005 In vitro assays further show that sumoylation occurs at two lysine residues, K182 and K316, and depends on SUMO E1 activating enzyme (SAE I/SAE II) and E2 conjugating enzyme (Ubc9). Lysine 60-66 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 175-179 35434944-12 2022 This recruited the WD repeat domain 5 (WDR5)/mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) complex to increase the trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3); resulting in upregulation of lymphoid enhancer-binding factor 1 (LEF1), matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP9), C-C motif chemokine ligand 20 (CCL20), and E2F transcription factor 2 (E2F2). Lysine 130-136 lymphoid enhancer binding factor 1 Homo sapiens 179-213 35434944-12 2022 This recruited the WD repeat domain 5 (WDR5)/mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) complex to increase the trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3); resulting in upregulation of lymphoid enhancer-binding factor 1 (LEF1), matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP9), C-C motif chemokine ligand 20 (CCL20), and E2F transcription factor 2 (E2F2). Lysine 130-136 lymphoid enhancer binding factor 1 Homo sapiens 215-219 31403616-7 2019 We illustrate these reactions using minimal components of the mouse Polycomb Repressive Complex 1 (PRC1), BMI1, and RING1B, an E3 ubiquitin ligase that monoubiquitinates histone H2A on lysine 119. Lysine 185-191 ring finger protein 2 Mus musculus 116-122 31266503-2 2019 Bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) proteins (BRD2, BRD3, BRD4 and BRDT) are chromatin readers essential for maintaining proper gene transcription by specifically binding acetylated lysine residues. Lysine 183-189 bromodomain testis associated Homo sapiens 68-72 31267712-1 2019 Monoubiquitination of histone H2B on lysine 120 (H2Bub1) is an epigenetic mark generally associated with transcriptional activation, yet the global functions of H2Bub1 remain poorly understood. Lysine 37-43 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 30-33 15931174-3 2005 Upon DNA damage, PCNA is modified at the conserved lysine residue 164 by either mono-ubiquitin or a lysine-63-linked multi-ubiquitin chain, which induce error-prone or error-free replication bypasses of the lesions. Lysine 51-57 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 17-21 35244191-5 2022 Notably, it was identified that the expression of tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) was decreased by silencing of USP22 and USP22 was found to remove lysine 48-linked poly-ubiquitination chains from TRAF6 to stabilize TRAF6 expression and these effects were clearly aggravated following PA infection. Lysine 175-181 ubiquitin specific peptidase 22 Mus musculus 139-144 35244191-5 2022 Notably, it was identified that the expression of tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) was decreased by silencing of USP22 and USP22 was found to remove lysine 48-linked poly-ubiquitination chains from TRAF6 to stabilize TRAF6 expression and these effects were clearly aggravated following PA infection. Lysine 175-181 ubiquitin specific peptidase 22 Mus musculus 149-154 31141788-6 2019 Moreover, the histone 3 lysine 14 acetylation (H3K14ac) level in the Igf1 promoter region was reduced. Lysine 24-30 insulin-like growth factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 69-73 15931174-3 2005 Upon DNA damage, PCNA is modified at the conserved lysine residue 164 by either mono-ubiquitin or a lysine-63-linked multi-ubiquitin chain, which induce error-prone or error-free replication bypasses of the lesions. Lysine 100-106 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 17-21 15908697-7 2005 Molecular modeling of the Rad51-G103E mutant protein shows that the negatively charged glutamate residue lies on the surface of the N-terminal domain facing a positively charged patch composed of Arg-260, His-302, and Lys-305 on the ATPase core domain. Lysine 218-221 recombinase RAD51 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 26-31 31067149-5 2019 Lysine residues within the transmembrane domain of Snc1 are necessary for presentation of a Snx4-Atg20-dependent sorting signal located within its juxtamembrane region. Lysine 0-6 SNAP receptor SNC1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 51-55 31067149-6 2019 Mutations of the transmembrane lysine residues ablate retrograde sorting and subject Snc1 to quality control via sorting into the degradative multivesicular endosome pathway. Lysine 31-37 SNAP receptor SNC1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 85-89 31067149-7 2019 Degradative sorting requires lysine residues in the juxtamembrane region of Snc1 and is mediated by the Rsp5 ubiquitin ligase and its transmembrane adapters, Ear1 and Ssh4, which localize to endosome and vacuole membranes. Lysine 29-35 SNAP receptor SNC1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 76-80 35449295-1 2022 The lysine-63 deubiquitinase cylindromatosis (CYLD) is long recognized as a tumor suppressor in immunity and inflammation, and its loss-of-function mutations lead to familial cylindromatosis. Lysine 4-10 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Mus musculus 46-50 35474067-5 2022 We now report that Cullin 3-KLHL20, a trans-Golgi network (TGN)-localized E3 ubiquitin ligase, polyubiquitinates SERINC5 at lysine 130 via K33/K48-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 124-130 serine incorporator 5 Homo sapiens 113-120 16024656-4 2005 RNAi against hSki8 or hCtr9 reduces the cellular levels of other hPAF subunits and of mono- and trimethylated H3-Lys 4 and dimethylated H3-Lys 79. Lysine 113-116 WD repeat domain 61 Homo sapiens 13-18 35563125-1 2022 L-Arginine:glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT) catalyzes the formation of L-homoarginine (hArg) and L-ornithine (Orn) from L-arginine (Arg) and L-lysine (Lys): Arg + Lys hArg + Orn; equilibrium constant KhArg. Lysine 142-150 glycine amidinotransferase Rattus norvegicus 0-37 35563125-1 2022 L-Arginine:glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT) catalyzes the formation of L-homoarginine (hArg) and L-ornithine (Orn) from L-arginine (Arg) and L-lysine (Lys): Arg + Lys hArg + Orn; equilibrium constant KhArg. Lysine 142-150 glycine amidinotransferase Rattus norvegicus 39-43 35563125-1 2022 L-Arginine:glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT) catalyzes the formation of L-homoarginine (hArg) and L-ornithine (Orn) from L-arginine (Arg) and L-lysine (Lys): Arg + Lys hArg + Orn; equilibrium constant KhArg. Lysine 152-155 glycine amidinotransferase Rattus norvegicus 0-37 35563125-1 2022 L-Arginine:glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT) catalyzes the formation of L-homoarginine (hArg) and L-ornithine (Orn) from L-arginine (Arg) and L-lysine (Lys): Arg + Lys hArg + Orn; equilibrium constant KhArg. Lysine 152-155 glycine amidinotransferase Rattus norvegicus 39-43 30939013-6 2019 PEG chains coordinating in looplike conformations were found near lysine residues. Lysine 66-72 progestagen associated endometrial protein Homo sapiens 0-3 31247018-7 2019 In the process, among the interacting residues of PI3Kgamma, the Lys-890 and the Met-953 were recognized as the key residues involved in XL765 binding. Lysine 65-68 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma Homo sapiens 50-59 16024656-4 2005 RNAi against hSki8 or hCtr9 reduces the cellular levels of other hPAF subunits and of mono- and trimethylated H3-Lys 4 and dimethylated H3-Lys 79. Lysine 139-142 WD repeat domain 61 Homo sapiens 13-18 16029044-0 2005 Ligand-directed labeling of a single lysine residue in hGST A1-1 mutants. Lysine 37-43 glutathione S-transferase alpha 1 Homo sapiens 55-64 35563125-1 2022 L-Arginine:glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT) catalyzes the formation of L-homoarginine (hArg) and L-ornithine (Orn) from L-arginine (Arg) and L-lysine (Lys): Arg + Lys hArg + Orn; equilibrium constant KhArg. Lysine 164-167 glycine amidinotransferase Rattus norvegicus 0-37 15870073-7 2005 Mutation of either Lys(691) or Lys(692) prevented GRK2-mediated attenuation of mGluR1b signaling, whereas the mutation of only Lys(692) prevented GRK2-mediated inhibition of mGluR1a signaling. Lysine 19-22 glutamate metabotropic receptor 1 Homo sapiens 79-85 35563125-1 2022 L-Arginine:glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT) catalyzes the formation of L-homoarginine (hArg) and L-ornithine (Orn) from L-arginine (Arg) and L-lysine (Lys): Arg + Lys hArg + Orn; equilibrium constant KhArg. Lysine 164-167 glycine amidinotransferase Rattus norvegicus 39-43 31242411-3 2019 We present evidence that loss of FACT has a dramatic impact on Pol II elongation-coupled processes including histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) and H3K36 methylation, consistent with a role for FACT in coordinating histone modification and chromatin architecture during Pol II transcription. Lysine 120-126 RNA polymerase II 215kD subunit Drosophila melanogaster 63-69 31242411-3 2019 We present evidence that loss of FACT has a dramatic impact on Pol II elongation-coupled processes including histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) and H3K36 methylation, consistent with a role for FACT in coordinating histone modification and chromatin architecture during Pol II transcription. Lysine 120-126 RNA polymerase II 215kD subunit Drosophila melanogaster 262-268 15972680-9 2005 The level of p65 binding correlates with a binary shift in nucleosome remodeling between histone H3 phosphorylation at serine 10 and methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9. Lysine 162-168 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 13-16 31048377-3 2019 Special interest has been devoted to a series of mutants exacerbating the effects of the E46K mutation (associated with autosomal dominant PD) through homologous Glu-to-Lys substitutions in alphaSyn"s N-terminal region (i.e. E35K and E61K). Lysine 169-172 synuclein, alpha Mus musculus 190-198 35563734-0 2022 Pls1 Is a Peroxisomal Matrix Protein with a Role in Regulating Lysine Biosynthesis. Lysine 63-69 plastin 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 15994808-3 2005 A low percentage of the HIV-1 p6 protein has previously been shown to be ubiquitinated, and published mutagenesis data suggested that Gag ubiquitination is largely lost upon mutation of the two lysine residues in p6. Lysine 194-200 Pr55(Gag) Human immunodeficiency virus 1 134-137 35380918-4 2022 In this study, we showed that TRAF6 mediates oxidative stress-induced ATG9A ubiquitination at two C-terminal lysine residues (K581 and K838). Lysine 109-115 autophagy related 9A Homo sapiens 70-75 30082770-7 2019 Lysine residues at the 150th position of SelS and the 47th and 48th positions of SelK were the target sites for ubiquitination by PPARgamma. Lysine 0-6 selenoprotein S Homo sapiens 41-45 15994808-4 2005 In this study, we show that Gag proteins lacking the p6 domain or the two lysine residues within p6 are ubiquitinated at levels comparable to those of the wild-type Gag protein. Lysine 74-80 Pr55(Gag) Human immunodeficiency virus 1 28-31 35233835-6 2022 Furthermore, NOR was shown to elevate the level of acetyl-CoA derived from FAO and acetylation of lysine 27 on histone 3 (H3K27) at the Foxp3 promoter and CNS2 regions. Lysine 98-104 forkhead box P3 Rattus norvegicus 136-141 15994808-9 2005 In summary, these results indicate that HIV-1 Gag can be monoubiquitinated in all domains and that ubiquitination of lysine residues outside p6 may thus contribute to viral release and/or infectivity. Lysine 117-123 Pr55(Gag) Human immunodeficiency virus 1 46-49 30791110-7 2019 By disrupting an evolutionarily conserved Cullin4A-damage-specific DNA binding protein 1-RING type of E3 ligase, CRL4WDR70 , through its H-box, we show that HBx inhibits H2B monoubiquitylation at lysine 120 at double-strand breaks, thus reducing the efficiency of long-range resection. Lysine 196-202 X protein Hepatitis B virus 157-160 15933069-2 2005 We present here the crystal structure of a ternary complex of the enzyme Pr-Set7 (also known as Set8) that methylates Lys 20 of histone H4 (H4-K20). Lysine 118-121 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 96-100 30791110-7 2019 By disrupting an evolutionarily conserved Cullin4A-damage-specific DNA binding protein 1-RING type of E3 ligase, CRL4WDR70 , through its H-box, we show that HBx inhibits H2B monoubiquitylation at lysine 120 at double-strand breaks, thus reducing the efficiency of long-range resection. Lysine 196-202 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 170-173 15933070-2 2005 Herein we report the crystal structure of human SET8 (hSET8) bound to a histone H4 peptide bearing Lys-20 and the product cofactor S-adenosylhomocysteine. Lysine 99-102 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 48-52 35066023-2 2022 The combined action of chemical chaperones trehalose, betaine and lysine on stability, aggregation and oligomeric state of muscle glycogen phosphorylase b (Phb) has been studied. Lysine 66-72 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 139-154 35066023-2 2022 The combined action of chemical chaperones trehalose, betaine and lysine on stability, aggregation and oligomeric state of muscle glycogen phosphorylase b (Phb) has been studied. Lysine 66-72 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 156-159 15933070-2 2005 Herein we report the crystal structure of human SET8 (hSET8) bound to a histone H4 peptide bearing Lys-20 and the product cofactor S-adenosylhomocysteine. Lysine 99-102 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 54-59 35066023-3 2022 Dynamic light scattering data indicate that the affinity of trehalose to Phb increased in the presence of betaine or lysine at both stages (stage of nucleation and aggregate growth) of enzyme aggregation at 48 C, in contrast, the affinity of betaine to the enzyme in the presence of lysine remained practically unchanged. Lysine 117-123 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 73-76 30302725-1 2019 The disruptor of telomeric silencing 1-like (DOT1L) mediates methylation of histone H3 at position lysine 79 (H3K79). Lysine 99-105 DOT1-like, histone H3 methyltransferase (S. cerevisiae) Mus musculus 4-43 30302725-1 2019 The disruptor of telomeric silencing 1-like (DOT1L) mediates methylation of histone H3 at position lysine 79 (H3K79). Lysine 99-105 DOT1-like, histone H3 methyltransferase (S. cerevisiae) Mus musculus 45-50 35066023-3 2022 Dynamic light scattering data indicate that the affinity of trehalose to Phb increased in the presence of betaine or lysine at both stages (stage of nucleation and aggregate growth) of enzyme aggregation at 48 C, in contrast, the affinity of betaine to the enzyme in the presence of lysine remained practically unchanged. Lysine 284-290 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 73-76 35066023-6 2022 The main protective effect of the mixtures of osmolytes and lysine is associated with their influence on the dissociation/denaturation stage, which is the rate-limiting one of Phb aggregation. Lysine 60-66 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 176-179 15933070-4 2005 Residues preceding Lys-20 in H4 engage in an extensive array of salt bridge, hydrogen bond, and van der Waals interactions with hSET8, while the C-terminal residues bind through predominantly hydrophobic interactions. Lysine 19-22 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 128-133 15933070-6 2005 Finally, analysis of the product specificity indicates that hSET8 is a monomethylase, consistent with its role in the maintenance of Lys-20 monomethylation during cell division. Lysine 133-136 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 60-65 30894683-5 2019 We identified UBR5 as a major ubiquitin E3 ligase that induces SOX2 degradation through ubiquitinating SOX2 at lysine 115. Lysine 111-117 ubiquitin protein ligase E3 component n-recognin 5 Homo sapiens 14-18 15973048-3 2005 Here we describe mutant Put4 permeases, in which up to nine lysine residues in the cytoplasmic N-terminal domain have been replaced by arginine. Lysine 60-66 proline permease PUT4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 24-28 30951287-2 2019 Disruptor of telomeric silencing 1-like (DOT1L), a histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methyltransferase, plays an important role in the progressions of mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL)-rearranged leukemias and has been validated as a potential therapeutic target. Lysine 62-68 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 170-173 15973048-4 2005 The steady-state protein level of the mutant permease Put4-20p (Lys9, Lys34, Lys35, Lys60, Lys68, Lys71, Lys93, Lys105, Lys107 --> Arg) was largely higher compared to that of the wild-type Put4p, indicating that the N-terminal lysines can undergo ubiquitination and the subsequent degradation steps. Lysine 230-237 proline permease PUT4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 54-58 30951287-6 2019 Treatment of MLL-rearranged leukemia cells with MA gives a dose-dependent reduction in cellular levels of histone lysine 79 mono- and dimethylation without affecting the methylation of other histone sites. Lysine 114-120 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 13-16 35157847-0 2022 Deglutarylation of glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase by deacylating enzyme SIRT5 promotes lysine oxidation in mice. Lysine 83-89 sirtuin 5 Mus musculus 68-73 15893521-9 2005 Taking these data together, we suggest that SST-induced hSSTR1 up-regulation is critically dependent upon a specific Lys-Ser-Arg sequence in the C-tail of the receptor, with Ser360 being essential. Lysine 117-120 somatostatin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 56-62 31069272-4 2019 Here we show that the Arg-Arg-Lys (RRK) stretch of the C-terminal ELYS region plays an essential role in the nucleosome binding. Lysine 30-33 AT-hook containing transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 66-70 15907489-0 2005 Roles for lysine residues of the MH2 domain of Smad3 in transforming growth factor-beta signaling. Lysine 10-16 SMAD family member 3 Homo sapiens 47-52 30886050-6 2019 We further determined that FOXP3 undergoes K63-linked ubiquitination at lysine 262 mediated by the E3 ligase TRAF6. Lysine 72-78 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 27-32 35347798-5 2022 Epigenetic modification analysis revealed that Hcy significantly increased levels of DNA methylation and H3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2) on ERO1alpha promoter, which attributed to up-regulated DNA methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1) and G9a respectively. Lysine 108-114 endoplasmic reticulum oxidoreductase 1 alpha Mus musculus 144-153 30548332-6 2019 Inhibition or knockdown of JAK2 reduces the H2 O2 -induced chromatin interaction of MSH2, MSH6, DNMT1, and PRC2 members, reduces H2 O2 -induced global increase in trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3), and abrogates oxidative damage-induced transcriptional repression of candidate TSGs. Lysine 181-187 mutS homolog 6 Homo sapiens 90-94 15907489-4 2005 In this study, we examined the roles for four lysine residues (Lys-333, Lys-341, Lys-378, and Lys-409) in the Smad3 MH2 domain. Lysine 46-52 SMAD family member 3 Homo sapiens 110-115 35392432-12 2022 Analysis on molecular mechanisms revealed that KAT5 bonded to the promoter region of PD-L1 and upregulated its expression via enhancing histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac), whereas ASP downregulated KAT5 expression and blocked this phenomenon. Lysine 147-153 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 5 Mus musculus 47-51 15907489-9 2005 Thus, the lysine residues of Smad3 MH2 domain play important roles in the transcriptional regulation of TGF-beta signals through TbetaR-I. Lysine 10-16 SMAD family member 3 Homo sapiens 29-34 15831457-9 2005 These results suggest that sumoylation of Lys(35) in PIASy determines the nuclear localization of PIASy and that it is necessary for PIASy-dependent sumoylation and transcriptional activation of Tcf-4. Lysine 42-45 transcription factor 4 Homo sapiens 195-200 35321335-4 2022 The computational analysis, considering the case in which all the lysine residues in the system are subjected to non-enzymatic glycation, confirmed that lysine glycation causes a general loss of interactivity between wild-type (WT)-Spike-RBD and ACE2. Lysine 66-72 surface glycoprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 232-237 35321335-4 2022 The computational analysis, considering the case in which all the lysine residues in the system are subjected to non-enzymatic glycation, confirmed that lysine glycation causes a general loss of interactivity between wild-type (WT)-Spike-RBD and ACE2. Lysine 66-72 angiotensin converting enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 246-250 35321335-4 2022 The computational analysis, considering the case in which all the lysine residues in the system are subjected to non-enzymatic glycation, confirmed that lysine glycation causes a general loss of interactivity between wild-type (WT)-Spike-RBD and ACE2. Lysine 153-159 surface glycoprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 232-237 35321335-4 2022 The computational analysis, considering the case in which all the lysine residues in the system are subjected to non-enzymatic glycation, confirmed that lysine glycation causes a general loss of interactivity between wild-type (WT)-Spike-RBD and ACE2. Lysine 153-159 angiotensin converting enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 246-250 30786218-5 2019 A hydrophobic, lysine-rich domain in maspin consists of 27 aa, is located at position 268-294, and is responsible for the interaction of this protein with cardiolipin. Lysine 15-21 serpin family B member 5 Homo sapiens 37-43 15837933-8 2005 Importantly, one surface-exposed lysine is required for activation of HDAC3, but not for interaction. Lysine 33-39 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 70-75 30849386-7 2019 Mass spectrometry analyses revealed a greater number of acetylated lysine residues in alpha-crystallin isolated from the SIRT3 and SIRT5 KO lenses than from WT lenses. Lysine 67-73 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 121-126 35592609-3 2022 Among these, RNF168-mediated ubiquitination of lysines 13 or 15 at the N-terminal tail of histone H2A (H2AK13/15Ub) is essential for the recruitment of effectors of both the non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) and the homologous recombination (HR) repair pathways. Lysine 47-54 ring finger protein 168 Homo sapiens 13-19 31397596-3 2019 This amino acid substitution involves the alpha1beta2 contact and occurs at the same position as Hb Austin [beta40(C6)Arg Ser; HBB: c.[123G>C or 123G>T] (p.Arg41Ser)] and Hb Athens-GA [beta40(C6)Arg Lys; HBB: c.122G>A (p.Arg41Lys)], both of which show increased oxygen affinity. Lysine 205-208 hemoglobin subunit beta Homo sapiens 127-130 15837933-9 2005 This lysine may play a uniquely important role in the mechanism of activating HDAC3. Lysine 5-11 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 78-83 31011153-7 2019 ERF109 upregulates ANTHRANILATE SYNTHASE alpha1 (ASA1)-a tryptophan biosynthesis gene in the auxin production pathway8-10-dependent on the pre-deposition of SET DOMAIN GROUP8 (SDG8)-mediated histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3)11 on the ASA1 locus. Lysine 202-208 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase Arabidopsis thaliana 157-174 31011153-7 2019 ERF109 upregulates ANTHRANILATE SYNTHASE alpha1 (ASA1)-a tryptophan biosynthesis gene in the auxin production pathway8-10-dependent on the pre-deposition of SET DOMAIN GROUP8 (SDG8)-mediated histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3)11 on the ASA1 locus. Lysine 202-208 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase Arabidopsis thaliana 176-180 15725630-2 2005 In S. cerevisiae, a second complex, UBC13/MMS2/RAD5, can extend this single ubiquitin with a non-canonical lysine 63-linked chain. Lysine 107-113 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein UBC13 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 36-41 30996128-8 2019 A function of the 53BP1 protein is also linked to a specific histone signature, including phosphorylation of histone H2AX (gammaH2AX) or methylation of histone H4 at the lysine 20 position (H4K20me); therefore, we also discuss an epigenetic landscape of 53BP1-positive DNA lesions. Lysine 170-176 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 35246238-2 2022 SETD8 is so far the only known lysyl methyltransferase in mammalian cells to produce mono-methylation of histone H4 at lysine 20 (H4K20me1), a prerequisite for di- and tri-methylation. Lysine 119-125 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 0-5 35246238-8 2022 In this review, we discuss the progress made to date in roles for the lysine mono-methyltransferase SETD8 in DNA damage repair and its therapeutic relevance, in particular illuminating its involvement in establishment of DSB repair pathway choice, which is crucial for the timely elimination of DSBs. Lysine 70-76 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 100-105 15725630-2 2005 In S. cerevisiae, a second complex, UBC13/MMS2/RAD5, can extend this single ubiquitin with a non-canonical lysine 63-linked chain. Lysine 107-113 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein MMS2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 42-46 15725630-2 2005 In S. cerevisiae, a second complex, UBC13/MMS2/RAD5, can extend this single ubiquitin with a non-canonical lysine 63-linked chain. Lysine 107-113 DNA helicase RAD5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 47-51 30990809-6 2019 RESULTS: We identified KMT2D, SETD1A and SETD2, included in the lysine methyltransferase activity function, as linked with poor prognosis in invasive breast cancer. Lysine 64-70 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 23-28 16705796-4 2005 ARD-1, the acetyltransferase, acetylates HIF-1a at lysine 532, which enhances the interaction of HIF-1a with pVHL. Lysine 51-57 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 10, NatA catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 0-5 35308356-11 2022 The purified Odc1 protein decarboxylated lysine into cadaverine, while the recombinant Odc2 protein preferentially produced putrescine from ornithine but also exhibited low lysine decarboxylating activity. Lysine 41-47 ornithine decarboxylase 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 35230082-0 2022 Probing the Role of Aurora Kinase A Threonylation with Site-Specific Lysine Threonylation. Lysine 69-75 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 20-35 16705796-4 2005 ARD-1, the acetyltransferase, acetylates HIF-1a at lysine 532, which enhances the interaction of HIF-1a with pVHL. Lysine 51-57 von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor Homo sapiens 109-113 35230082-4 2022 Here we report a chemical biology approach for site-specific incorporation of Nepsilon-threonyllysine into proteins with high efficiency and investigate the biological effect of lysine threonylation on Aurora kinase A. Lysine 178-184 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 202-217 30992691-12 2019 Elevated RNF8 expression promotes the interaction between RARA and RNF8 and induces RARA Lys-48 linkage ubiquitylation and degradation, resulting in attenuated transcriptional activation of RARA. Lysine 89-92 retinoic acid receptor alpha Homo sapiens 58-62 30992691-12 2019 Elevated RNF8 expression promotes the interaction between RARA and RNF8 and induces RARA Lys-48 linkage ubiquitylation and degradation, resulting in attenuated transcriptional activation of RARA. Lysine 89-92 retinoic acid receptor alpha Homo sapiens 84-88 35230082-5 2022 Using this unnatural amino acid mutagenesis approach, we find that threonylation of Lys162 of Aurora kinase A inhibits its kinase activity both in vitro and in vivo and that the inhibitory effect can be reversed by the deacetylase Sirtuin 3, which removes the threonylated group from the lysine. Lysine 288-294 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 94-109 30992691-12 2019 Elevated RNF8 expression promotes the interaction between RARA and RNF8 and induces RARA Lys-48 linkage ubiquitylation and degradation, resulting in attenuated transcriptional activation of RARA. Lysine 89-92 retinoic acid receptor alpha Homo sapiens 84-88 15767585-9 2005 In addition, biotin labeling of ROMK1 and R1K22R proteins expressed in HEK293 cells showed increased surface expression of the Lys-22 mutant channel. Lysine 127-130 potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 1 Homo sapiens 32-37 35182729-7 2022 Mechanistically, MAT2A mediates the production of S-adenosylmethionine (SAM), which upregulates ACSL3 by increasing the trimethylation of lysine-4 on histone H3 (H3K4me3) at the promoter area, resulting in ferroptosis resistance. Lysine 138-144 acyl-CoA synthetase long chain family member 3 Homo sapiens 96-101 15615720-6 2005 We found that an IC(50) concentration (15 mum) of PLP modified a single IN residue, Lys(244), located in the C-terminal domain. Lysine 84-87 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 50-53 35033534-1 2022 The methyl lysine readers PHF (plant homeodomain finger) 20 (PHF20) and its homolog PHF20-Like 1 (PHF20L1) are known components of the NSL (non-specific lethal) complex that regulates gene expression through its histone acetyltransferase activity. Lysine 11-17 PHD finger protein 20 Homo sapiens 61-66 30817134-4 2019 Human MOCS3 is a dual-function protein that was shown to play an important role in Moco biosynthesis and in the mcm5s2U thio modifications of nucleosides in cytosolic tRNAs for Lys, Gln, and Glu. Lysine 177-180 molybdenum cofactor synthesis 3 Homo sapiens 6-11 15615720-7 2005 In fact, we observed a correlation between interaction of PLP with Lys(244) and the compound"s ability to impair formation of the IN.DNA complex. Lysine 67-70 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 58-61 30631154-2 2019 Here, we report that K27-linked polyubiquitination of PTEN at lysines 66 and 80 switches its phosphoinositide/protein tyrosine phosphatase activity to protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity. Lysine 62-69 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 54-58 15732101-5 2005 We have identified four mutations in senataxin in the French-Canadian population including two novel missense mutations: the 5927T-->G mutation changes the leucine encoded by codon 1976 to an arginine in the helicase domain (L1976R), and the 193G-->A mutation changes a glutamic acid encoded by codon 65 into a lysine in the N-terminal domain of the protein (E65K). Lysine 317-323 senataxin Homo sapiens 37-46 30842237-6 2019 Mechanistically, KAT8 directly interacts with IRF3 and mediates IRF3 acetylation at lysine 359 via its MYST domain. Lysine 84-90 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 8 Mus musculus 17-21 30542118-2 2019 Here, using proteomic approach, we identify the transcriptional regulator, OVOL2, is a novel substrate of PARP1 and can be PARylated at residues Lysine 145, Lysine 176, and Lysine 212 within its C2H2 zinc finger domains. Lysine 145-151 ovo like zinc finger 2 Mus musculus 75-80 30542118-2 2019 Here, using proteomic approach, we identify the transcriptional regulator, OVOL2, is a novel substrate of PARP1 and can be PARylated at residues Lysine 145, Lysine 176, and Lysine 212 within its C2H2 zinc finger domains. Lysine 157-163 ovo like zinc finger 2 Mus musculus 75-80 30542118-2 2019 Here, using proteomic approach, we identify the transcriptional regulator, OVOL2, is a novel substrate of PARP1 and can be PARylated at residues Lysine 145, Lysine 176, and Lysine 212 within its C2H2 zinc finger domains. Lysine 157-163 ovo like zinc finger 2 Mus musculus 75-80 30858356-3 2019 Here we report that p53 is modified by kbhb and that this modification occurs at lysines 120, 319, and 370 of p53. Lysine 81-88 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 20-23 35301489-5 2022 The acetylated Ada3 lysine residues are bound by bromodomains within SAGA subunits Gcn5 and Spt7 that synergistically facilitate formation of SAGA homo-dimers. Lysine 20-26 SAGA histone acetyltransferase complex subunit SPT7 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 92-96 35137160-0 2022 Loss of histone methyltransferase SETD1B in oogenesis results in the redistribution of genomic histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation. Lysine 105-111 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 8-33 35169119-1 2022 The methyltransferase Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2), composed of EZH2, SUZ12, and EED subunits, is associated with transcriptional repression via tri-methylation of histone H3 on lysine 27 residue (H3K27me3). Lysine 186-192 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 78-83 30858356-3 2019 Here we report that p53 is modified by kbhb and that this modification occurs at lysines 120, 319, and 370 of p53. Lysine 81-88 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 110-113 15769092-7 2005 Furthermore, PEG(2k)-Lys-GLP-1 was clearly resistant to purified DPP-IV in buffer with 50-fold increased half-life compared to unmodified GLP-1. Lysine 21-24 dipeptidylpeptidase 4 Rattus norvegicus 65-71 30814730-8 2019 NR4A1 binding also promotes acetylation of histone 3 at lysine 27 (H3K27ac), leading to activation of tolerance-related genes. Lysine 56-62 nuclear receptor subfamily 4, group A, member 1 Mus musculus 0-5 15737740-6 2005 Cell detachment is inhibited by carboxypeptidase B (CPB), an enzyme that blocks plasmin formation by cleaving off C-terminal lysine residues. Lysine 125-131 carboxypeptidase B1 (tissue) Mus musculus 32-50 30792382-5 2019 We also confirmed suppressor of variegation 4-20 homolog 2 (SUV420H2), which is a histone methyltransferase that specifically trimethylates Lys-20 of histone H4 (H4K20), as the target of miR-29a. Lysine 140-143 lysine methyltransferase 5C Homo sapiens 18-58 30792382-5 2019 We also confirmed suppressor of variegation 4-20 homolog 2 (SUV420H2), which is a histone methyltransferase that specifically trimethylates Lys-20 of histone H4 (H4K20), as the target of miR-29a. Lysine 140-143 lysine methyltransferase 5C Homo sapiens 60-68 35018834-4 2022 Using site directed mutagenesis, two lysine residues were inserted into variable loop VIII of the AAV serotype 5 capsid vector (AAV5-PK2). Lysine 37-43 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 8A Homo sapiens 86-90 30792382-5 2019 We also confirmed suppressor of variegation 4-20 homolog 2 (SUV420H2), which is a histone methyltransferase that specifically trimethylates Lys-20 of histone H4 (H4K20), as the target of miR-29a. Lysine 140-143 H4 clustered histone 6 Homo sapiens 150-160 15737740-6 2005 Cell detachment is inhibited by carboxypeptidase B (CPB), an enzyme that blocks plasmin formation by cleaving off C-terminal lysine residues. Lysine 125-131 carboxypeptidase B1 (tissue) Mus musculus 52-55 30792382-5 2019 We also confirmed suppressor of variegation 4-20 homolog 2 (SUV420H2), which is a histone methyltransferase that specifically trimethylates Lys-20 of histone H4 (H4K20), as the target of miR-29a. Lysine 140-143 microRNA 29a Homo sapiens 187-194 35115713-1 2022 SETD2 is a histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) trimethyltransferase that is mutated with high prevalence (13%) in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC). Lysine 22-28 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-5 15629119-6 2005 Instead, we suggest that the conserved Glu, Lys, and Asn residues of the N-box contribute to coordinating Mg2+ in a position critical for formation of the PDK-MgATP-substrate ternary complex. Lysine 44-47 pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase Arabidopsis thaliana 155-158 34951461-2 2022 Mono-ubiquitination at Lysine 119 of H2A (ubH2A) has been suggested to repress transcription by preventing the recruitment of FACT at early elongation process. Lysine 23-29 H2A clustered histone 18 Homo sapiens 37-40 29631413-6 2019 Augmented PPARalpha in hypertrophied myocytes revealed downregulated p53 acetylation (lys 382), leading to reduced apoptosis. Lysine 86-89 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Homo sapiens 10-19 15660834-8 2005 CONCLUSIONS: The absence of the high-prevalence antigen STAR detected by the proband"s antibody is likely associated with lysine at Position 47 of the Sc glycoprotein. Lysine 122-128 steroidogenic acute regulatory protein Homo sapiens 56-60 30661771-1 2019 Hypusine is formed post-translationally from lysine and is found in a single cellular protein, eukaryotic translation initiation factor-5A (eIF5A), and its homolog eIF5A2. Lysine 45-51 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 95-138 30661771-1 2019 Hypusine is formed post-translationally from lysine and is found in a single cellular protein, eukaryotic translation initiation factor-5A (eIF5A), and its homolog eIF5A2. Lysine 45-51 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 140-145 34453169-5 2022 Bisulphite sequencing demonstrated hypermethylation in the promoter region of PAX1 (35%; 14/40) and lower levels of histone 3 lysine 9 acetylation (H3K9ac) were observed on the promoter region of PAX1 (6-fold; P< 0.004) in parathyroid adenomas. Lysine 126-132 paired box 1 Homo sapiens 196-200 15768552-2 2005 It was found in a compound heterozygous state with other mutations producing beta-thalassemia (thal) or Hb E [beta26(B8)Glu-->Lys]. Lysine 129-132 hemoglobin subunit epsilon 1 Homo sapiens 104-108 34999729-8 2022 Both IL-15 and Kdm6b-mediated demethylation of histone 3 at lysine 27 are responsible for the maturation of TCRalphabeta+CD8alphaalpha+ IELs through upregulating the expression of Gzmb and Fasl. Lysine 60-66 granzyme B Mus musculus 180-184 15826377-2 2005 We determined the crystal structure of the C-terminal PGN-binding domain of human PGRP-Ialpha in complex with a muramyl tripeptide representing the conserved core of lysine-type PGNs. Lysine 166-172 SPG7 matrix AAA peptidase subunit, paraplegin Homo sapiens 54-57 35018374-4 2022 SIRT5 is an NAD-dependent protein deacylase critical for cellular metabolism that removes succinyl and malonyl groups from lysine residues. Lysine 123-129 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 0-5 30526028-0 2019 Experimental and theoretical investigations of infrared multiple photon dissociation spectra of lysine complexes with Zn2+ and Cd2. Lysine 96-102 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 127-130 30691485-9 2019 The interaction of the up-regulated HDAC7 with beta-catenin led to a decrease in beta-catenin acetylation level at Lys-49, followed by a decrease in beta-catenin phosphorylation level at Ser-45. Lysine 115-118 histone deacetylase 7 Homo sapiens 36-41 30691485-9 2019 The interaction of the up-regulated HDAC7 with beta-catenin led to a decrease in beta-catenin acetylation level at Lys-49, followed by a decrease in beta-catenin phosphorylation level at Ser-45. Lysine 115-118 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 47-59 30691485-9 2019 The interaction of the up-regulated HDAC7 with beta-catenin led to a decrease in beta-catenin acetylation level at Lys-49, followed by a decrease in beta-catenin phosphorylation level at Ser-45. Lysine 115-118 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 81-93 30691485-9 2019 The interaction of the up-regulated HDAC7 with beta-catenin led to a decrease in beta-catenin acetylation level at Lys-49, followed by a decrease in beta-catenin phosphorylation level at Ser-45. Lysine 115-118 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 81-93 35070988-6 2021 Mechanistically, we found that INPP4B exerted its role via inhibiting the phosphorylation of Akt at lysine 473 but not threonine 308, which attenuated the activation of the PI3K/Akt/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathway. Lysine 100-106 inositol polyphosphate-4-phosphatase type II B Homo sapiens 31-37 35046941-4 2021 Furthermore, lysine residue 224 of KLF4 was acetylated by p300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF), which was important for KLF4-mediated transactivation. Lysine 13-19 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Rattus norvegicus 58-84 15993439-5 2005 Furthermore, we found that LY 487379, an mGluR2-specific allosteric modulator, significantly potentiated the inhibitory effect of DCG-IV on the excitatory transmission in the GP. Lysine 27-29 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA2 (alpha 2) Mus musculus 41-47 35046941-4 2021 Furthermore, lysine residue 224 of KLF4 was acetylated by p300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF), which was important for KLF4-mediated transactivation. Lysine 13-19 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Rattus norvegicus 86-90 30545625-5 2019 Here we found that a triple helix fragment of hCOL3A1, Gly489-Gly510, contained multiple charged residues, as well as representative Glu-Lys-Gly and Glu-Arg-Gly charged triplets. Lysine 137-140 collagen type III alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 46-53 35046941-5 2021 Moreover, lysine residue 5 on histone H2B and lysine residue 9 on histone H3 at the IL-6 promoter were also acetylated by PCAF, which resulted in an increase in IL-6 transcription. Lysine 10-16 H2B clustered histone 12 Rattus norvegicus 30-41 15894352-0 2005 Plasminogen interaction with platelets: the importance of carboxyterminal lysines. Lysine 74-81 plasminogen Homo sapiens 0-11 35046941-5 2021 Moreover, lysine residue 5 on histone H2B and lysine residue 9 on histone H3 at the IL-6 promoter were also acetylated by PCAF, which resulted in an increase in IL-6 transcription. Lysine 10-16 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Rattus norvegicus 122-126 35046941-5 2021 Moreover, lysine residue 5 on histone H2B and lysine residue 9 on histone H3 at the IL-6 promoter were also acetylated by PCAF, which resulted in an increase in IL-6 transcription. Lysine 46-52 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Rattus norvegicus 122-126 30415967-3 2019 A few hot-spot lysines located in signature loops in ClpX were shown to be in proximity to several structural regions of ClpP providing an initial draft of the ClpX-ClpP interaction. Lysine 15-22 caseinolytic mitochondrial matrix peptidase proteolytic subunit Homo sapiens 121-125 30415967-3 2019 A few hot-spot lysines located in signature loops in ClpX were shown to be in proximity to several structural regions of ClpP providing an initial draft of the ClpX-ClpP interaction. Lysine 15-22 caseinolytic mitochondrial matrix peptidase proteolytic subunit Homo sapiens 165-169 15894352-11 2005 CONCLUSION: C-terminal lysines are necessary for high-affinity binding of plasminogen to platelets and for platelet-supported plasmin generation. Lysine 23-30 plasminogen Homo sapiens 74-85 30693017-13 2018 The MLL portion functions as a targeting module, which specifically binds chromatin containing di-/tri-methylated histone H3 lysine 36 and non-methylated CpGs. Lysine 125-131 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 4-7 15894352-11 2005 CONCLUSION: C-terminal lysines are necessary for high-affinity binding of plasminogen to platelets and for platelet-supported plasmin generation. Lysine 23-30 plasminogen Homo sapiens 74-81 15505811-5 2004 Besides the differences in loop flexibility and solvent accessibility, the dynamic stabilities of the hydrogen bonds between the inhibitors and the side chain of the lysine residue at the bottom of the active site also correlate well with the relative binding affinities of the inhibitors for the two CDKs. Lysine 166-172 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 301-305 30446621-7 2019 In human CD147, binding of CAIV was mediated by the negatively charged Glu-73 and in rat CD147 by the positively charged Lys-73. Lysine 121-124 basigin (Ok blood group) Homo sapiens 89-94 30346598-5 2019 Down-regulation of miR319A in jaw-1D* was linked to elevated levels of histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation and DNA methylation at the CaMV35S enhancer located within the activation-tagging T-DNA of the jaw-1D locus. Lysine 82-88 MIR319a Arabidopsis thaliana 19-26 15572695-4 2004 Keap1 assembles into a functional E3 ubiquitin ligase complex with Cul3 and Rbx1 that targets multiple lysine residues located in the N-terminal Neh2 domain of Nrf2 for ubiquitin conjugation both in vivo and in vitro. Lysine 103-109 cullin 3 Homo sapiens 67-71 30361468-7 2019 We found that Ssh4-Rsp5 can target and ubiquitinate multiple lysines within a restricted distance from the membrane, providing a fail-safe mechanism for a diverse cargo repertoire. Lysine 61-68 NEDD4 family E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 19-23 30431069-0 2019 Long non-coding RNA HOTAIR mediates the switching of histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation to methylation to promote epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition in gastric cancer. Lysine 64-70 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 20-26 30431069-2 2019 In this study, we propose a novel mechanism through which HOTAIR promotes EMT by switching histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation to methylation at the E-cadherin promoter, which induces the transcriptional inhibition of E-cadherin. Lysine 102-108 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 58-64 30431069-3 2019 HOTAIR recruits polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) to catalyze H3K27me3; however, whether HOTAIR is associated with the acetylation of histone H3 lysine 27, a marker of transcriptional activation, and the mechanisms through which HOTAIR triggers the metastasis of gastric cancer (GC) by epigenetic regulation remain largely unknown. Lysine 148-154 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 0-6 15375167-5 2004 In silico modeling followed by mutagenesis and the in vitro and cell-based binding studies showed that the His(171)-Glu-Lys-Gln-Ala-Asp(176) and Val(223)-Arg-Asn(224) peptide sequences of MT1-MMP are directly involved in the binding with C1q. Lysine 120-123 matrix metallopeptidase 14 Homo sapiens 188-195 30453113-4 2019 Here, we analysis the structural effects of 4-HNE modification through formation of Michael adducts of Cys-4HNE, His-4HNE and Lys-4HNE on Serum Albumin (BSA) and Thioredoxin (TRX). Lysine 126-129 thioredoxin Homo sapiens 162-173 15550243-0 2004 Methylation of histone H4 lysine 20 controls recruitment of Crb2 to sites of DNA damage. Lysine 26-32 crumbs cell polarity complex component 2 Homo sapiens 60-64 30453113-4 2019 Here, we analysis the structural effects of 4-HNE modification through formation of Michael adducts of Cys-4HNE, His-4HNE and Lys-4HNE on Serum Albumin (BSA) and Thioredoxin (TRX). Lysine 126-129 thioredoxin Homo sapiens 175-178 29925903-1 2019 Growth factor independent 1 (Gfi1) controls myeloid differentiation by regulating gene expression and limits the activation of p53 by facilitating its de-methylation at Lysine 372. Lysine 169-175 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 127-130 29925903-5 2019 However, only KO cells have elevated levels of Lysine 372 methylated p53. Lysine 47-53 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 69-72 15371436-3 2004 The prototypic furin recognition cleavage site is Arg-X-Arg/Lys-Arg. Lysine 60-63 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 15-20 31087300-0 2019 Analysis of DNA Processing Enzyme FEN1 and Its Regulation by Protein Lysine Acetylation. Lysine 69-75 flap structure-specific endonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 34-38 15550569-3 2004 Here, we show that the orphan nuclear receptor SHP (small heterodimer partner), a coregulator that inhibits the activity of several nuclear receptors, can associate with unmodified and lysine 9-methylated histone-3, but not with the acetylated protein. Lysine 185-191 nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 2 Homo sapiens 23-50 30336354-6 2019 Increased MAO-A levels result in increased Lysine-63 linked ubiquitination of mitochondrial proteins and promotes autophagy through Bcl-2 phosphorylation. Lysine 43-49 monoamine oxidase A Homo sapiens 10-15 15550569-3 2004 Here, we show that the orphan nuclear receptor SHP (small heterodimer partner), a coregulator that inhibits the activity of several nuclear receptors, can associate with unmodified and lysine 9-methylated histone-3, but not with the acetylated protein. Lysine 185-191 nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 2 Homo sapiens 52-77 15284123-7 2004 Increased histone 3 Lysine 9 (H3-K9) methylation was observed in the promoter region of the IgH locus in L428 and L1236 cells. Lysine 20-26 immunoglobulin heavy locus Homo sapiens 92-95 30672443-7 2018 XPD Lys+ was significantly more common in the patient group than in the control group, and a two-fold increased risk for disease was determined. Lysine 4-8 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 0-3 30361438-5 2018 Moreover, we observed RNF31 directly interact with cFLIP, and LUBAC further conjugated M1-linked ubiquitination chains at Lys-351 and Lys-353 of cFLIP to stabilize cFLIP, thereby protecting cells from TNFalpha-induced apoptosis. Lysine 134-137 ring finger protein 31 Homo sapiens 22-27 15342649-4 2004 First, AMPK triggered the acetylation of importin alpha1 on Lys(22), a process dependent on the acetylase activity of p300. Lysine 60-63 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 7-11 30566427-4 2018 We further show that PPARgamma is a direct substrate of Smurf1-mediated non-proteolytic lysine 63 (K63)-linked ubiquitin modification that suppresses its transcriptional activity, and treatment of Smurf1-deficient mice with a PPARgamma antagonist, GW9662, completely reversed the lipid accumulation in the liver. Lysine 88-94 SMAD specific E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Mus musculus 56-62 30251657-7 2018 NMR data demonstrate that the recombinant domains of THB2 and THB4 coordinate the ferrous heme iron with the proximal histidine and a lysine from the distal helix. Lysine 134-140 uncharacterized protein Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 53-57 15342649-4 2004 First, AMPK triggered the acetylation of importin alpha1 on Lys(22), a process dependent on the acetylase activity of p300. Lysine 60-63 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 118-122 30251657-7 2018 NMR data demonstrate that the recombinant domains of THB2 and THB4 coordinate the ferrous heme iron with the proximal histidine and a lysine from the distal helix. Lysine 134-140 uncharacterized protein Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 62-66 30251657-8 2018 An X-ray structure of ferric THB4 confirms lysine coordination. Lysine 43-49 uncharacterized protein Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 29-33 15474520-2 2004 Through the use of positional scanning combinatorial substrate libraries, prostasin was shown to have a preference for poly-basic substrates: in position P4 preference was for arginine or lysine; in P3 preference was for histidine, lysine or arginine; in P2 preference was for basic or large hydrophobic amino acids; and in P1 preference was for arginine and lysine. Lysine 188-194 serine protease 8 Homo sapiens 74-83 15474520-2 2004 Through the use of positional scanning combinatorial substrate libraries, prostasin was shown to have a preference for poly-basic substrates: in position P4 preference was for arginine or lysine; in P3 preference was for histidine, lysine or arginine; in P2 preference was for basic or large hydrophobic amino acids; and in P1 preference was for arginine and lysine. Lysine 232-238 serine protease 8 Homo sapiens 74-83 30098999-4 2018 Our results show that knockdown of FolR1 and/or Rfc1 reduced the abundance of histone H3 lysine and DNA methylation, two epigenetic modifications that play an important role during neural and neural crest development. Lysine 89-95 folate receptor alpha Homo sapiens 35-40 15474520-2 2004 Through the use of positional scanning combinatorial substrate libraries, prostasin was shown to have a preference for poly-basic substrates: in position P4 preference was for arginine or lysine; in P3 preference was for histidine, lysine or arginine; in P2 preference was for basic or large hydrophobic amino acids; and in P1 preference was for arginine and lysine. Lysine 232-238 serine protease 8 Homo sapiens 74-83 15537541-5 2004 At the other end, two Cand1 HEAT repeats pack against a conserved Cul1 surface cleft and bury a Cul1 lysine residue, whose modification by the ubiquitin-like protein, Nedd8, is able to block Cand1-Cul1 association. Lysine 101-107 cullin associated and neddylation dissociated 1 Homo sapiens 22-27 30809370-5 2019 Crystallographic studies of peptide-MDM2/MDMX complexes structurally validated the chemoselectivity of the dithiocarbamate staple bridging Lys and Cys at (i, i + 4) positions. Lysine 139-142 MDM4 regulator of p53 Homo sapiens 41-45 15537541-5 2004 At the other end, two Cand1 HEAT repeats pack against a conserved Cul1 surface cleft and bury a Cul1 lysine residue, whose modification by the ubiquitin-like protein, Nedd8, is able to block Cand1-Cul1 association. Lysine 101-107 cullin 1 Homo sapiens 96-100 15537541-5 2004 At the other end, two Cand1 HEAT repeats pack against a conserved Cul1 surface cleft and bury a Cul1 lysine residue, whose modification by the ubiquitin-like protein, Nedd8, is able to block Cand1-Cul1 association. Lysine 101-107 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 167-172 15537541-5 2004 At the other end, two Cand1 HEAT repeats pack against a conserved Cul1 surface cleft and bury a Cul1 lysine residue, whose modification by the ubiquitin-like protein, Nedd8, is able to block Cand1-Cul1 association. Lysine 101-107 cullin associated and neddylation dissociated 1 Homo sapiens 191-196 15537541-5 2004 At the other end, two Cand1 HEAT repeats pack against a conserved Cul1 surface cleft and bury a Cul1 lysine residue, whose modification by the ubiquitin-like protein, Nedd8, is able to block Cand1-Cul1 association. Lysine 101-107 cullin 1 Homo sapiens 96-100 15465032-8 2004 Altogether, we demonstrate that HIF-1alpha is upregulated through SUMO-1 modification at Lys(391)/Lys(477) residues, which may stabilize HIF-1alpha and enhance its transcriptional activity. Lysine 89-92 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 66-72 15465032-8 2004 Altogether, we demonstrate that HIF-1alpha is upregulated through SUMO-1 modification at Lys(391)/Lys(477) residues, which may stabilize HIF-1alpha and enhance its transcriptional activity. Lysine 98-101 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 66-72 15528149-0 2004 Generation of transgenic mice expressing human hemoglobin E. Hemoglobin E (HbE, beta26 Glu-->Lys) is the most common abnormal Hb variant in the world, and found in greatest frequency in Southeast (SE) Asia. Lysine 96-99 hemoglobin subunit epsilon 1 Homo sapiens 75-78 15574848-2 2004 Ectopic expression of NtSET1 causes an increase in methylated histone H3 lysine 9 and abnormal chromosome segregation in tobacco suspension cells, and inhibits tobacco plant growth. Lysine 73-79 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-9 specific SUVH1 Nicotiana tabacum 22-28 15684686-5 2004 The current experiments analyze the interactions of isolated human neutrophils with PEG hydrogels modified with Arg-Gly-Asp-Ser (RGDS), a known ligand for some beta(1) and beta(3) integrins, and Thr-Met-Lys-Ile-Ile-Pro-Phe-Asn-Arg-Leu-Thr-Ile-Gly-Gly (TMKIIPFNRLTIGG), a ligand for Mac-1, a beta(2) integrin. Lysine 203-206 ral guanine nucleotide dissociation stimulator Homo sapiens 129-133 15361854-3 2004 This study used site-specific antibodies to demonstrate that nerve growth factor (NGF) treatment of PC12 cells results in p53 deacetylation at lysine (Lys) 382. Lysine 143-149 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 61-80 15361854-3 2004 This study used site-specific antibodies to demonstrate that nerve growth factor (NGF) treatment of PC12 cells results in p53 deacetylation at lysine (Lys) 382. Lysine 143-149 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 82-85 15361854-3 2004 This study used site-specific antibodies to demonstrate that nerve growth factor (NGF) treatment of PC12 cells results in p53 deacetylation at lysine (Lys) 382. Lysine 151-154 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 61-80 15361854-3 2004 This study used site-specific antibodies to demonstrate that nerve growth factor (NGF) treatment of PC12 cells results in p53 deacetylation at lysine (Lys) 382. Lysine 151-154 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 82-85 15470133-8 2004 Mutation of lysine-133 in the extracellular domain of the ASIC1a subunit abolishes the high-affinity Zn2+ inhibition. Lysine 12-18 acid-sensing (proton-gated) ion channel 1 Mus musculus 58-64 15272016-5 2004 Without a predisposition to searching for the expected isopeptides based on calculated molecular mass and relying instead on the characteristic MS/MS fragmentation pattern to identify sumolylation, we demonstrate that several other lysine residues located not within the perfect consensus sumoylation motif psiKXE/D, where psi represents a large hydrophobic amino acid, and X represents any amino acid, can be sumolylated with a reconstituted in vitro system containing only the SUMO proteins, E1-activating enzyme and E2-conjugating enzyme (Ubc9). Lysine 232-238 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 542-546 15315443-5 2004 The calculations also help to explain the absence of positively charged Lys/Arg side chains in the anion-binding sites of SBP and ModA. Lysine 72-75 selenium binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 122-125 15199058-0 2004 The importance of Lys-352 of human immunoglobulin E in FcepsilonRII/CD23 recognition. Lysine 18-21 Fc epsilon receptor II Homo sapiens 68-72 15199058-6 2004 Lysine 352 within the A-B loop was identified as contributing directly to human CD23 interaction. Lysine 0-6 Fc epsilon receptor II Homo sapiens 80-84 15297880-4 2004 In this study, we demonstrate that interaction of the human SRY with histone acetyltransferase p300 induces the acetylation of SRY both in vitro and in vivo at a single conserved lysine residue. Lysine 179-185 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 69-99 15152012-4 2004 Three independent methods were used in this report to address the question of the protonation state of this important lysine (Lys-73) in the TEM-1 beta-lactamase from Escherichia coli. Lysine 118-124 TEM-1 beta-lactamase Escherichia coli 141-161 15152012-4 2004 Three independent methods were used in this report to address the question of the protonation state of this important lysine (Lys-73) in the TEM-1 beta-lactamase from Escherichia coli. Lysine 126-129 TEM-1 beta-lactamase Escherichia coli 141-161 15180994-0 2004 Effectors of lysine 4 methylation of histone H3 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae are negative regulators of PHO5 and GAL1-10. Lysine 13-19 galactokinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 112-119 15180994-4 2004 Methylation of lysine 4 of H3 via Set1, a component of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae COMPASS complex, is regulated by the transcriptional elongation Paf1-Rtf1 and histone ubiquitination Rad6-Bre1 complexes, which are required for the expression of a subset of genes. Lysine 15-21 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase BRE1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 190-194 15163661-4 2004 Mutagenesis of lysine residues within the putative nuclear localization region (amino acids 68-82) directs Id1(NLS) to the cytoplasm yet confers an increased rate of degradation (t(1/2) approximately 0.5 h). Lysine 15-21 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 107-110 15163661-5 2004 Id1 in which all lysine residues were mutagenized to alanine (lysineless Id1) was also rapidly degraded (t(1/2) approximately 0.6 h). Lysine 17-23 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 0-3 15163661-6 2004 Addition of a Myc(6) tag to the N terminus of lysine-less Id1 markedly stabilized Id1 (t(1/2) > 10 h) and suggests degradation via the N terminus-dependent pathway. Lysine 46-52 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 58-61 15163661-6 2004 Addition of a Myc(6) tag to the N terminus of lysine-less Id1 markedly stabilized Id1 (t(1/2) > 10 h) and suggests degradation via the N terminus-dependent pathway. Lysine 46-52 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 82-85 15166213-2 2004 Among the phenotypes of Saccharomyces cerevisiae mutants lacking CuZn-superoxide dismutase (Sod1p) is an aerobic lysine auxotrophy; in the current work we show an additional leaky auxotrophy for leucine. Lysine 113-119 superoxide dismutase SOD1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 92-97 15166213-9 2004 Thus, we conclude that when Sod1p is absent a lysine auxotrophy is induced because Lys4p is inactivated in the matrix by superoxide that originates in the intermembrane space and diffuses across the inner membrane. Lysine 46-52 superoxide dismutase SOD1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 28-33 15191526-2 2004 This new allele is identical to MICB-0103101v except for a single mutation of G to A in exon 4 that translates into an amino acid substitution from glutamic acid to lysine. Lysine 165-171 MHC class I polypeptide-related sequence B Homo sapiens 32-36 15182962-1 2004 Persons who have the Glu-487-->Lys mutation (single nucleotide polymorphism) of the aldehyde dehydrogenase-2 (ALDH2) gene have less ability to metabolize the alcohol breakdown product acetaldehyde. Lysine 34-37 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 87-111 15182962-1 2004 Persons who have the Glu-487-->Lys mutation (single nucleotide polymorphism) of the aldehyde dehydrogenase-2 (ALDH2) gene have less ability to metabolize the alcohol breakdown product acetaldehyde. Lysine 34-37 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 113-118 15229330-1 2004 OBJECTIVE: To determine whether small ubiquitin-related modifier (SUMO)ylation of lysine 107 plays a role in regulating the activity of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma). Lysine 82-88 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 136-184 15229330-1 2004 OBJECTIVE: To determine whether small ubiquitin-related modifier (SUMO)ylation of lysine 107 plays a role in regulating the activity of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma). Lysine 82-88 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 186-195 15229330-4 2004 RESULTS: While examining PPARgamma2 for potential ubiquitylation sites, we identified a strong consensus site for SUMO modification that contains lysine 107. Lysine 146-152 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 25-35 15229330-5 2004 In vitro, SUMOylation studies showed that lysine 107 of PPARgamma2 is a major SUMOylation site and that at least one other SUMOylation site is present in PPARgamma. Lysine 42-48 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 56-66 15229330-5 2004 In vitro, SUMOylation studies showed that lysine 107 of PPARgamma2 is a major SUMOylation site and that at least one other SUMOylation site is present in PPARgamma. Lysine 42-48 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 56-65 15229330-7 2004 DISCUSSION: These results indicated that SUMOylation plays a role in regulating PPARgamma, both indirectly and directly by modification of lysine 107. Lysine 139-145 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 80-89 15144222-10 2004 Glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase was inactivated partially by glyoxylate when reactants were reduced with sodium borodeuteride, which may indicate that glyoxylate reacts with selective lysine epsilon-amino groups. Lysine 186-192 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 0-33 32688904-5 2004 The metabolism of lysine was also studied by analysis of the enzymes aspartate kinase, homoserine dehydrogenase, lysine 2-oxoglutarate reductase and saccharopine dehydrogenase, which exhibited major changes in activity, depending on the genotype, suggesting that the mutant genes may have distinct regulatory activities. Lysine 18-24 Probable mitochondrial saccharopine dehydrogenase-like oxidoreductase At5g39410 Zea mays 149-175 15099284-3 2004 Thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) is a circulating carboxypeptidase B-type proenzyme that, after activation, removes carboxyterminal lysine or arginine residues in fibrin, resulting in decreased plasminogen activation and attenuated fibrinolysis. Lysine 150-156 carboxypeptidase B1 (tissue) Mus musculus 68-86 14715654-1 2004 Activated thrombin-activable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFIa) is a carboxypeptidase B-like plasma enzyme that can slow clot lysis by removing lysine residues exposed on fibrin as it is cleaved by plasmin. Lysine 140-146 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 10-51 14715654-1 2004 Activated thrombin-activable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFIa) is a carboxypeptidase B-like plasma enzyme that can slow clot lysis by removing lysine residues exposed on fibrin as it is cleaved by plasmin. Lysine 140-146 plasminogen Homo sapiens 194-201 14718541-4 2004 On poly-d-lysine-coated dishes, endogenous MOCA is concentrated on the leading edge of broad membrane protrusions (lamellipodia) where actin filaments are co-localized. Lysine 10-16 dedicator of cytokinesis 3 Homo sapiens 43-47 15084912-5 2004 Peptide binding studies revealed that the majority of the CII-peptide binding affinity for DR1 and DR4 is controlled by the Phe at 263 and, unexpectedly, the adjacent Lys. Lysine 167-170 serpin family D member 1 Homo sapiens 58-61 30458018-0 2018 Lysine at position 329 within a C-terminal dilysine motif is crucial for the ER localization of human SLC35B4. Lysine 0-6 solute carrier family 35 member B4 Homo sapiens 102-109 15084912-5 2004 Peptide binding studies revealed that the majority of the CII-peptide binding affinity for DR1 and DR4 is controlled by the Phe at 263 and, unexpectedly, the adjacent Lys. Lysine 167-170 down-regulator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 91-94 30282801-3 2018 Using co-expression in HEK293T cells and co-immunoprecipitation assays, we observed that SIRT7 deacetylates WDR77 at Lys-3 and Lys-243, which reduced of WDR77"s interaction with PRMT5. Lysine 117-120 WD repeat domain 77 Homo sapiens 108-113 15066178-5 2004 Using heparin affinity chromatography, commonly employed in such studies, we define three clusters of arginines and lysines of CCP3, which are important for the interaction of PAPP-A with heparin. Lysine 116-123 pappalysin 1 Homo sapiens 176-182 30282801-3 2018 Using co-expression in HEK293T cells and co-immunoprecipitation assays, we observed that SIRT7 deacetylates WDR77 at Lys-3 and Lys-243, which reduced of WDR77"s interaction with PRMT5. Lysine 117-120 WD repeat domain 77 Homo sapiens 153-158 30282801-3 2018 Using co-expression in HEK293T cells and co-immunoprecipitation assays, we observed that SIRT7 deacetylates WDR77 at Lys-3 and Lys-243, which reduced of WDR77"s interaction with PRMT5. Lysine 127-130 WD repeat domain 77 Homo sapiens 108-113 30282801-3 2018 Using co-expression in HEK293T cells and co-immunoprecipitation assays, we observed that SIRT7 deacetylates WDR77 at Lys-3 and Lys-243, which reduced of WDR77"s interaction with PRMT5. Lysine 127-130 WD repeat domain 77 Homo sapiens 153-158 30259036-6 2018 Through direct binding to lysine residue 433, TA triggers the dissociation of PKM2 tetramers and further blocks the metabolic activity of PKM2. Lysine 26-32 pyruvate kinase M1/2 Homo sapiens 78-82 15060161-2 2004 In this study, we showed that the transcriptional coactivator p300 acetylated beta-catenin at lysine 345, located in arm repeat 6, in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 94-100 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 62-66 30259036-6 2018 Through direct binding to lysine residue 433, TA triggers the dissociation of PKM2 tetramers and further blocks the metabolic activity of PKM2. Lysine 26-32 pyruvate kinase M1/2 Homo sapiens 138-142 30389914-8 2018 Trimethylation (me3) of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) is enriched in the Nmyc promoter upon Asxl1 overexpression, whereas it is downregulated in Asxl1-deleted lung and -depleted A549 cells, similar to H3K9me3, another repressive histone marker. Lysine 35-41 v-myc avian myelocytomatosis viral related oncogene, neuroblastoma derived Mus musculus 72-76 30389914-8 2018 Trimethylation (me3) of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) is enriched in the Nmyc promoter upon Asxl1 overexpression, whereas it is downregulated in Asxl1-deleted lung and -depleted A549 cells, similar to H3K9me3, another repressive histone marker. Lysine 35-41 ASXL transcriptional regulator 1 Mus musculus 91-96 30389914-8 2018 Trimethylation (me3) of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) is enriched in the Nmyc promoter upon Asxl1 overexpression, whereas it is downregulated in Asxl1-deleted lung and -depleted A549 cells, similar to H3K9me3, another repressive histone marker. Lysine 35-41 ASXL transcriptional regulator 1 Mus musculus 144-149 14688266-10 2004 Replacing Arg-1753 of Prp8 by either Lys, Ala, Gln, or Glu resulted in suppression of helicase-defective Prp22 mutants. Lysine 37-40 U4/U6-U5 snRNP complex subunit PRP8 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 22-26 29511337-10 2018 Interestingly, we determined that OCT4 was ubiquitinated at lysine 284, and CHIP overexpression did not degrade K284R mutant OCT4. Lysine 60-66 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 34-38 14688266-10 2004 Replacing Arg-1753 of Prp8 by either Lys, Ala, Gln, or Glu resulted in suppression of helicase-defective Prp22 mutants. Lysine 37-40 DEAH-box ATP-dependent RNA helicase PRP22 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 105-110 15014946-2 2004 Mutations of kryptonite cause a reduction of methylated histone H3 lysine 9, a loss of DNA methylation, and reduced gene silencing. Lysine 67-73 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-9 specific SUVH4-like protein Arabidopsis thaliana 13-23 30099093-7 2018 RESULTS: Overexpression of miR-132 decreased global histone 3 lysine 27 tri-methylation (H3K27me3), a repressive epigenetic mark. Lysine 62-68 microRNA 132 Mus musculus 27-34 15014946-6 2004 In kryptonite mutants, dimethyl histone H3 lysine 9 is nearly completely lost, but monomethyl histone H3 lysine 9 levels are only slightly reduced. Lysine 43-49 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-9 specific SUVH4-like protein Arabidopsis thaliana 3-13 15014946-6 2004 In kryptonite mutants, dimethyl histone H3 lysine 9 is nearly completely lost, but monomethyl histone H3 lysine 9 levels are only slightly reduced. Lysine 105-111 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-9 specific SUVH4-like protein Arabidopsis thaliana 3-13 30270107-6 2018 This study revealed the existence of a DSB-induced monoubiquitination-to-acetylation switch on histone H2B lysine 120, likely mediated by the SAGA complex, as well as higher-order signaling at HR-repaired DSBs whereby histone H1 is evicted while ubiquitin and 53BP1 accumulate over the entire gammaH2AX domains. Lysine 107-113 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 260-265 15014946-7 2004 Recombinant KRYPTONITE can add one or two, but not three, methyl groups to the lysine 9 position of histone H3. Lysine 79-85 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-9 specific SUVH4-like protein Arabidopsis thaliana 12-22 30312172-1 2018 Methylation of histones H4 at lysine 20 position (H4K20me), which is functional in DNA repair, represents a binding site for the 53BP1 protein. Lysine 30-36 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 129-134 15014946-8 2004 Further, we identify a KRYPTONITE-related protein, SUVH6, which displays histone H3 lysine 9 methylation activity with a spectrum similar to that of KRYPTONITE. Lysine 84-90 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-9 specific SUVH4-like protein Arabidopsis thaliana 23-33 15014946-8 2004 Further, we identify a KRYPTONITE-related protein, SUVH6, which displays histone H3 lysine 9 methylation activity with a spectrum similar to that of KRYPTONITE. Lysine 84-90 SU(VAR)3-9 homolog 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 51-56 15014946-8 2004 Further, we identify a KRYPTONITE-related protein, SUVH6, which displays histone H3 lysine 9 methylation activity with a spectrum similar to that of KRYPTONITE. Lysine 84-90 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-9 specific SUVH4-like protein Arabidopsis thaliana 149-159 15014946-9 2004 Our results suggest that multiple Su(var)3-9 family members are active in Arabidopsis and that dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 is the critical mark for gene silencing and DNA methylation. Lysine 123-129 zinc finger (Ran-binding) family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 34-44 29855824-1 2018 Background Heterodimeric methyltransferases GLP (EHMT1/KMT1D) and G9a (EHMT2/KMT1C) are two closely related enzymes that promote the monomethylation and dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 181-187 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 44-47 14681216-1 2004 WNK1 belongs to a unique protein kinase family that lacks the catalytic lysine in its normal position. Lysine 72-78 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 29855824-1 2018 Background Heterodimeric methyltransferases GLP (EHMT1/KMT1D) and G9a (EHMT2/KMT1C) are two closely related enzymes that promote the monomethylation and dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 181-187 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 49-54 29855824-1 2018 Background Heterodimeric methyltransferases GLP (EHMT1/KMT1D) and G9a (EHMT2/KMT1C) are two closely related enzymes that promote the monomethylation and dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 181-187 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 55-60 14559717-4 2004 On the contrary, apical uptake of glucose and lysine was increased in EGF-treated cells, indicating that EGF was not acting generally to decrease apical nutrient uptake mechanisms in the proximal tubule cells. Lysine 46-52 epidermal growth factor like 1 Rattus norvegicus 70-73 30128637-4 2018 The Lys 131 site of Cotl1, the 5-Lipoxygenase (5LO) binding site, is spatially close to Lys 75, leading to impact the binding of Cotl1 to F-actin. Lysine 4-7 coactosin-like 1 (Dictyostelium) Mus musculus 20-25 30128637-4 2018 The Lys 131 site of Cotl1, the 5-Lipoxygenase (5LO) binding site, is spatially close to Lys 75, leading to impact the binding of Cotl1 to F-actin. Lysine 4-7 coactosin-like 1 (Dictyostelium) Mus musculus 129-134 30128637-4 2018 The Lys 131 site of Cotl1, the 5-Lipoxygenase (5LO) binding site, is spatially close to Lys 75, leading to impact the binding of Cotl1 to F-actin. Lysine 88-91 coactosin-like 1 (Dictyostelium) Mus musculus 20-25 30128637-4 2018 The Lys 131 site of Cotl1, the 5-Lipoxygenase (5LO) binding site, is spatially close to Lys 75, leading to impact the binding of Cotl1 to F-actin. Lysine 88-91 coactosin-like 1 (Dictyostelium) Mus musculus 129-134 14767880-7 2004 Here, we report that the replacement of Glu(9) of GLP-1 with Lys dramatically increased resistance to DPP IV. Lysine 61-64 glucagon like peptide 1 receptor Homo sapiens 50-55 30140938-5 2018 Furthermore, the tri-methylation of histone 3 on the ninth lysine (H3K9me3)-heterochromatin protein 1 alpha (HP1alpha) complex is increased when the complex occupancy ability on the C-myc promoter region is raised, recruiting CREB, P300, and RNApolII to the special position that results in C-myc high abundance. Lysine 59-65 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 76-107 30140938-5 2018 Furthermore, the tri-methylation of histone 3 on the ninth lysine (H3K9me3)-heterochromatin protein 1 alpha (HP1alpha) complex is increased when the complex occupancy ability on the C-myc promoter region is raised, recruiting CREB, P300, and RNApolII to the special position that results in C-myc high abundance. Lysine 59-65 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 109-117 30140938-5 2018 Furthermore, the tri-methylation of histone 3 on the ninth lysine (H3K9me3)-heterochromatin protein 1 alpha (HP1alpha) complex is increased when the complex occupancy ability on the C-myc promoter region is raised, recruiting CREB, P300, and RNApolII to the special position that results in C-myc high abundance. Lysine 59-65 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 182-187 30140938-5 2018 Furthermore, the tri-methylation of histone 3 on the ninth lysine (H3K9me3)-heterochromatin protein 1 alpha (HP1alpha) complex is increased when the complex occupancy ability on the C-myc promoter region is raised, recruiting CREB, P300, and RNApolII to the special position that results in C-myc high abundance. Lysine 59-65 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 291-296 14767880-9 2004 We investigated the in vivo antagonistic actions of (Lys(9))GLP-1 in comparison with GLP-1(9-36)amide and exendin (9-39) and revealed that this novel analogue may serve as a functional antagonist of the GLP-1 receptor. Lysine 53-56 glucagon like peptide 1 receptor Homo sapiens 60-65 30253283-4 2018 In previous studies, amino acid residues Lys340, Lys 384, Glu417 and Glu511 of TRAF6 were identified as the most vital residues on the basis of their contributions to interaction energy, relative solvent accessibility and electrostatic interactions in the TRAF6-Basigin protein-protein interaction (PPI) scheme. Lysine 41-44 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 79-84 14693378-4 2004 The tandem repeat sequence of Lys-Lys-Lys-Lys-Glu-Glu-Glu-Glu characteristic of the C-terminal region of S. cerevisiae Mnn4p is not present in Pno1p. Lysine 30-33 Mnn4p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 119-124 30253283-4 2018 In previous studies, amino acid residues Lys340, Lys 384, Glu417 and Glu511 of TRAF6 were identified as the most vital residues on the basis of their contributions to interaction energy, relative solvent accessibility and electrostatic interactions in the TRAF6-Basigin protein-protein interaction (PPI) scheme. Lysine 41-44 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 256-261 30253283-4 2018 In previous studies, amino acid residues Lys340, Lys 384, Glu417 and Glu511 of TRAF6 were identified as the most vital residues on the basis of their contributions to interaction energy, relative solvent accessibility and electrostatic interactions in the TRAF6-Basigin protein-protein interaction (PPI) scheme. Lysine 41-44 basigin (Ok blood group) Homo sapiens 262-269 14693378-4 2004 The tandem repeat sequence of Lys-Lys-Lys-Lys-Glu-Glu-Glu-Glu characteristic of the C-terminal region of S. cerevisiae Mnn4p is not present in Pno1p. Lysine 34-37 Mnn4p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 119-124 14693378-4 2004 The tandem repeat sequence of Lys-Lys-Lys-Lys-Glu-Glu-Glu-Glu characteristic of the C-terminal region of S. cerevisiae Mnn4p is not present in Pno1p. Lysine 34-37 Mnn4p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 119-124 14693378-4 2004 The tandem repeat sequence of Lys-Lys-Lys-Lys-Glu-Glu-Glu-Glu characteristic of the C-terminal region of S. cerevisiae Mnn4p is not present in Pno1p. Lysine 34-37 Mnn4p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 119-124 30224647-0 2018 De novo mutations in MSL3 cause an X-linked syndrome marked by impaired histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation. Lysine 83-89 MSL complex subunit 3 Homo sapiens 21-25 30224647-3 2018 Here, we report pathogenic variations in MSL3, which encodes a member of the chromatin-associated male-specific lethal (MSL) complex responsible for bulk histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation (H4K16ac) in flies and mammals. Lysine 165-171 MSL complex subunit 3 Homo sapiens 41-45 12962541-9 2004 The computed simulations detailing the docking of Pi1 peptides on to the Kv1.2 channels support an unexpected key role of specific basic amino acid residues, which form a basic ring (Arg-5, Arg-12, Arg-28 and Lys-31 residues), in toxin binding. Lysine 209-212 Pancreas inflammation QTL 1 Rattus norvegicus 50-53 30268116-0 2018 Acetylation of C-terminal lysines modulates protein turnover and stability of Connexin-32. Lysine 26-33 gap junction protein, beta 1 Mus musculus 78-89 30268116-9 2018 Mutational analysis demonstrates that these lysines are involved in the regulation of Cx32 ubiquitination and turnover. Lysine 44-51 gap junction protein, beta 1 Mus musculus 86-90 30268116-11 2018 CONCLUSION: Taken together these results highlight the role of post translational modifications and lysines in the C-terminal tail of Cx32 in the fine-tuning of Cx32 protein stability and channel-independent functions. Lysine 100-107 gap junction protein, beta 1 Mus musculus 134-138 15068667-6 2004 We observed that Lys-105 and Arg-109 are critical for IL13 binding to IL13Ralpha2, indeed. Lysine 17-20 interleukin 13 receptor subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 70-81 30268116-11 2018 CONCLUSION: Taken together these results highlight the role of post translational modifications and lysines in the C-terminal tail of Cx32 in the fine-tuning of Cx32 protein stability and channel-independent functions. Lysine 100-107 gap junction protein, beta 1 Mus musculus 161-165 14506259-3 2003 The catalytic efficiency of CDK2-cyclin A is impaired 2000-, 10-, and 150-fold, when Pro+1, Lys+2, or Lys+3, respectively, is substituted with Ala in a short synthetic peptide substrate. Lysine 92-95 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 28-32 14506259-4 2003 Yet, in physiological substrates of both CDK2-cyclin A and CDK2-cyclin E, it is found that Lys+2, and, occasionally, both Lys+2 and Lys+3 together are replaced with suboptimal determinants. Lysine 91-94 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 41-45 30108173-7 2018 We found that the lysine residues within the tropoelastin sequence were simultaneously unmodified and involved in various types of cross-links with different other domains. Lysine 18-24 elastin Bos taurus 45-57 14506259-4 2003 Yet, in physiological substrates of both CDK2-cyclin A and CDK2-cyclin E, it is found that Lys+2, and, occasionally, both Lys+2 and Lys+3 together are replaced with suboptimal determinants. Lysine 91-94 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 59-63 14506262-7 2003 This rearrangement allows lysines 44 and 46 to interact with the glycerol and cytosine phosphates of CDP-glycerol. Lysine 26-33 cut like homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 101-104 14661947-3 2003 Interestingly, the Gcn5/PCAF HAT family has a remarkable ability to acetylate lysine residues within diverse cognate sites such as those found around lysines 14, 8, and 320 of histones H3, H4, and p53, respectively. Lysine 78-84 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 24-28 14661947-3 2003 Interestingly, the Gcn5/PCAF HAT family has a remarkable ability to acetylate lysine residues within diverse cognate sites such as those found around lysines 14, 8, and 320 of histones H3, H4, and p53, respectively. Lysine 150-157 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 24-28 29939350-6 2018 It was hypothesized 1) that the response to a decreasing digestible CP level could be described with broken line models and 2) that the break point of these models is dependent on the dietary SID Lys level. Lysine 196-199 ceruloplasmin Homo sapiens 68-70 29939350-8 2018 For G:F, the effect of decreasing CP level depended on the SID Lys level (P of the interaction = 0.028 in the linear model and P = 0.002 in the QP model). Lysine 63-66 ceruloplasmin Homo sapiens 34-36 14661947-5 2003 A comparison of these structures with tGcn5 bound to histone H3 reveals that the Gcn5/PCAF HATs can accommodate divergent substrates by utilizing analogous interactions with the lysine target and two C-terminal residues with a related chemical nature, suggesting that these interactions play a general role in Gcn5/PCAF substrate binding selectivity. Lysine 178-184 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 86-90 29939350-9 2018 According to the BLL model, with 11 g SID Lys in the diet, G:F started to decline with CP levels < 176 g CP [SID Lys:CP = 0.062, SID Lys:apparent total tract digestible (ATTD) CP = 0.077], and with 10 g SID Lys, CP levels < 165 g/kg (SID Lys:CP = 0.061, SID Lys:ATTD CP = 0.075) depressed performance. Lysine 42-45 ceruloplasmin Homo sapiens 87-89 12917103-9 2003 In differentiating skeletal myocytes, SLIM1 overexpression induced hyperelongation, which, by either plating cells on poly-l-lysine or using a series of peptide blockade experiments, was shown to be specifically dependent on ligand binding to the alpha5beta1-integrin, whereas in reserve cells, SLIM1 overexpression induced the formation of multiple cytoplasmic protrusions (branching), which was also integrin mediated. Lysine 118-131 four and a half LIM domains 1 Mus musculus 38-43 29947928-1 2018 The acetylation of the lysine 40 residue of alpha-tubulin was described more than 30 years ago and has been the subject of intense research ever since. Lysine 23-29 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 44-57 14653816-1 2003 The capacity of two maize opaque endosperm mutants (o1 and o2) and two floury (fl1 and fl2) to accumulate lysine in the seed in relation to their wild type counterparts Oh43+ was examined. Lysine 106-112 zea floricaula/leafy 1 Zea mays 79-82 30154464-0 2018 Lysine benzoylation is a histone mark regulated by SIRT2. Lysine 0-6 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 51-56 14653816-7 2003 The activities of the enzymes lysine 2-oxoglutate reductase and saccharopine dehydrogenase, both involved in lysine degradation in the maize endosperm were also determined and shown to be reduced several fold with the introduction of the o2, fl1 and fl2 mutations in the Oh43+ inbred line, whereas wild-type activity levels were verified in the Oh43o1 mutant. Lysine 30-36 Probable mitochondrial saccharopine dehydrogenase-like oxidoreductase At5g39410 Zea mays 64-90 14653816-7 2003 The activities of the enzymes lysine 2-oxoglutate reductase and saccharopine dehydrogenase, both involved in lysine degradation in the maize endosperm were also determined and shown to be reduced several fold with the introduction of the o2, fl1 and fl2 mutations in the Oh43+ inbred line, whereas wild-type activity levels were verified in the Oh43o1 mutant. Lysine 30-36 zea floricaula/leafy 1 Zea mays 242-245 30100186-1 2018 The methylation of histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) is carried out by an evolutionarily conserved family of methyltransferases referred to as complex of proteins associated with Set1 (COMPASS). Lysine 29-35 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 171-175 14622016-2 2003 ShK-Dap(22), a synthetic derivative in which a diaminopropionic acid residue has been substituted at position Lys(22), has been reported to be a selective K(v)1.3 inhibitor and to block this channel with equivalent potency as ShK [Kalman et al. Lysine 110-113 death associated protein Homo sapiens 4-7 29966721-5 2018 Bdnf transcription induced by BHBA stimulus was mediated through the cAMP/PKA-triggered phosphorylation of CREB (S133) and the subsequent up-regulation of histone H3 Lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) binding at Bdnf promoters I, II, IV, and VI. Lysine 166-172 brain derived neurotrophic factor Mus musculus 0-4 14599798-5 2003 The substitution of key lysine residues with uncharged amino acids in NLS-2 blocked nuclear/nucleolar localization. Lysine 24-30 phosphoserine aminotransferase 1 Homo sapiens 70-75 29777551-5 2018 METHODS: We have developed a new method for quantitative determination of human renalase, which is based on mass spectrometric detection of a proteotypic peptide containing S-terminal 13 C15 N-labelled lysine. Lysine 202-208 renalase, FAD dependent amine oxidase Homo sapiens 80-88 14573629-8 2003 In addition, the Lys-containing lactoferrin stimulated bovine tracheal epithelial cells to synthesize much higher levels of tracheal antimicrobial peptide mRNA than did the Arg-containing variant. Lysine 17-20 tracheal antimicrobial peptide Bos taurus 124-154 30089272-5 2018 Mechanistically, PKD2L1 deficiency increased p300-mediated acetylation of histone 3 lysine 27 on the promoter of sodium/calcium exchange 1 (NCX1) by repressing AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activity, resulting in NCX1 overexpression and mitochondrial Ca2+ overload. Lysine 84-90 polycystin 2 like 1, transient receptor potential cation channel Homo sapiens 17-23 30159125-1 2018 Protein methyltransferase SUV39H2 was reported to methylate histone H2AX at lysine 134 and enhance the formation of phosphorylated H2AX (gamma-H2AX), which causes chemoresistance of cancer cells. Lysine 76-82 suppressor of variegation 3-9 2 Mus musculus 26-33 14551354-10 2003 Within the entire coding region of the XDH gene, an A to T base change at nucleotide position 2164 was identified in the siblings, indicating a nonsense substitution from AAG (Lys) to TAG (Tyr) at codon 722. Lysine 176-179 xanthine dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 39-42 30071900-7 2018 Molecularly, EZH2 interacted with PCNA via the PIP box and dimethylated PCNA at lysine 110. Lysine 80-86 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 72-76 12881513-8 2003 Furthermore, increased pyridinoline cross-link levels were found in the matrix deposited by SSc fibroblasts, demonstrating a clear link between mRNA levels of the putative TLH gene (PLOD2) and the hydroxylation of lysine residues within the telopeptides. Lysine 214-220 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 172-175 30094379-5 2018 We present evidence that SUMOylation of Glis3 by PIAS-family proteins occurs at two conserved lysine residues within the Glis3 N-terminus and modification of Glis3 by SUMO dramatically inhibited insulin transcription. Lysine 94-100 GLIS family zinc finger 3 Homo sapiens 121-126 12881513-8 2003 Furthermore, increased pyridinoline cross-link levels were found in the matrix deposited by SSc fibroblasts, demonstrating a clear link between mRNA levels of the putative TLH gene (PLOD2) and the hydroxylation of lysine residues within the telopeptides. Lysine 214-220 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 182-187 12888558-5 2003 Truncated CXCR2 receptors retained their ability to form oligomers only if the region between the amino acids Ala-106 and Lys-163 was present. Lysine 122-125 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 2 Homo sapiens 10-15 30022091-4 2018 MDC1 interacts mainly with EHMT1, which is facilitated by DNA damage-initiated ATM signalling, and EHMT2 dominantly modulates methylation of MDC1 lysine 45. Lysine 146-152 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 79-82 12816538-1 2003 To understand the structural basis of molecular elasticity and protein interaction of the elastic PEVK (Pro-Glu-Val-Lys) segment of the giant muscle protein titin, we carried out a detailed analysis of a representative PEVK module and a 16-module PEVK protein under various environmental conditions. Lysine 116-119 titin Homo sapiens 157-162 30016968-6 2018 Quantitative mass spectrometry, immunoprecipitation, ubiquitination assay, western blotting, and real-time RT-PCR were used to analyze the effects of Ube2v1 on histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation, interaction with Sirt1, ubiquitination of Sirt1, and autophagy-related gene expression. Lysine 171-177 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V1 Homo sapiens 150-156 30016968-11 2018 Mechanistically, Ube2v1 promoted Ubc13-mediated ubiquitination and degradation of Sirt1 and inhibited histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation, and finally epigenetically suppressed autophagy gene expression in CRC. Lysine 113-119 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 33-38 12917322-6 2003 Conversion of lysine 36 to an unmethylatable arginine causes a decrease in the repression of GAL4 transcription, as does a Delta set2 mutation. Lysine 14-20 galactose-responsive transcription factor GAL4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 93-97 30013113-0 2018 Correction: DNA damage and S phase-dependent E2F1 stabilization requires the cIAP1 E3-ubiquitin ligase and is associated with K63-poly-ubiquitination on lysine 161/164 residues. Lysine 153-159 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 45-49 12917322-7 2003 We further show that lysine 36 of histone H3 at GAL4 is methylated and that this methylation is dependent upon the presence of SET2. Lysine 21-27 galactose-responsive transcription factor GAL4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 48-52 12754209-5 2003 MKP3 activation requires residues Tyr-111, Thr-116, Leu-119, Lys-149, Arg-189, Trp-190, Glu-218, Arg-223, Lys-229, and His-230 in the ERK2 substrate-binding region, located distal to the common docking site. Lysine 61-64 dual specificity phosphatase 6 Homo sapiens 0-4 29803980-5 2018 METHODS: Conjugate was prepared by Lys-Lys cross-linking of thrombin with the phosphatidylserine-targeting ligand, annexin V. Lysine 35-38 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 115-124 29803980-5 2018 METHODS: Conjugate was prepared by Lys-Lys cross-linking of thrombin with the phosphatidylserine-targeting ligand, annexin V. Lysine 39-42 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 115-124 12754209-5 2003 MKP3 activation requires residues Tyr-111, Thr-116, Leu-119, Lys-149, Arg-189, Trp-190, Glu-218, Arg-223, Lys-229, and His-230 in the ERK2 substrate-binding region, located distal to the common docking site. Lysine 106-109 dual specificity phosphatase 6 Homo sapiens 0-4 12724314-0 2003 Identification and characterization of a novel p300-mediated p53 acetylation site, lysine 305. Lysine 83-89 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 47-51 29741650-5 2018 RAD27 overexpressing cells were hypersensitive to treatment with DNA damaging agents, and defective in ubiquitinating the replication clamp proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) at lysine 164. Lysine 185-191 multifunctional nuclease RAD27 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-5 29741650-5 2018 RAD27 overexpressing cells were hypersensitive to treatment with DNA damaging agents, and defective in ubiquitinating the replication clamp proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) at lysine 164. Lysine 185-191 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 140-174 29741650-5 2018 RAD27 overexpressing cells were hypersensitive to treatment with DNA damaging agents, and defective in ubiquitinating the replication clamp proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) at lysine 164. Lysine 185-191 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 176-180 12724314-5 2003 Consistent with the previous finding, lysines 370, 372, 373, 381, and 382 were detected by this modified selected ion tracing method as the target sites of p300 in vitro. Lysine 38-45 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 156-160 12724314-7 2003 Immunoblotting using anti-acetyl-Lys-305 antibody confirmed this discovery and demonstrated that Lys-305 could be acetylated by p300 both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 33-36 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 128-132 12724314-7 2003 Immunoblotting using anti-acetyl-Lys-305 antibody confirmed this discovery and demonstrated that Lys-305 could be acetylated by p300 both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 97-100 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 128-132 29920217-5 2018 The DUSP14 triple-methylation mutant was impaired in PRMT5-mediated arginine methylation, TRAF2-mediated lysine ubiquitination, and DUSP14 phosphatase activity. Lysine 105-111 dual specificity phosphatase 14 Homo sapiens 4-10 29680708-3 2018 We showed that apelin-13 treatment reversed a decrease in SIRT1 and an increase in acetylated p65 (lysine 310) proteins" expression in hippocampus of CNH-treated mice, indicating that apelin-13 inhibited NF-kappaB signaling pathway by activating SIRT1. Lysine 99-105 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 94-97 12724314-9 2003 Thus, p300 may further regulate the transcriptional activity of p53 through a novel acetylation site, Lys-305. Lysine 102-105 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 6-10 12871292-4 2003 These carboxy-terminal lysines are exposed upon limited proteolysis of fibrin by plasmin and act as ligands for the lysine-binding sites of plasminogen and tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA). Lysine 23-30 plasminogen Homo sapiens 81-88 29712772-5 2018 Furthermore, we demonstrated that SOCS1- and SOCS3-bound IFN regulatory factor 7, a pivotal transcription factor of the TLR7 pathway, through the SH2 domain to promote its proteasomal degradation by lysine 48-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 199-205 suppressor of cytokine signaling 1 Homo sapiens 34-39 12871292-4 2003 These carboxy-terminal lysines are exposed upon limited proteolysis of fibrin by plasmin and act as ligands for the lysine-binding sites of plasminogen and tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA). Lysine 23-29 plasminogen Homo sapiens 81-88 12871292-5 2003 Elimination of these lysines by TAFIa abrogates the fibrin cofactor function of t-PA-mediated plasminogen activation, resulting in a decreased rate of plasmin generation and thus downregulation of fibrinolysis. Lysine 21-28 plasminogen Homo sapiens 94-101 29603199-10 2018 Furthermore, deacetylation of CypD at Lys residue by sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) caused its dissociation from ANT, contributing to an increase in mPT threshold in NAD+ -pretreated animals. Lysine 38-41 sirtuin 3 Rattus norvegicus 53-62 12883629-5 2003 As the result, a novel SNP A(+884)-->G within the sixth exon of HL gene was found, the 276 codon AAA was changed into AGA and resulted in the substitution of arginine for lysine. Lysine 171-177 lipase C, hepatic type Homo sapiens 64-66 29603199-10 2018 Furthermore, deacetylation of CypD at Lys residue by sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) caused its dissociation from ANT, contributing to an increase in mPT threshold in NAD+ -pretreated animals. Lysine 38-41 sirtuin 3 Rattus norvegicus 64-69 29963106-11 2018 The functional involvement of HDAC3 was related in part to the repression of miR-31 transcription via decreased histone H3 acetylation at lysine K9 levels of the miR-31 promoter. Lysine 138-144 microRNA 31 Homo sapiens 77-83 29963106-11 2018 The functional involvement of HDAC3 was related in part to the repression of miR-31 transcription via decreased histone H3 acetylation at lysine K9 levels of the miR-31 promoter. Lysine 138-144 microRNA 31 Homo sapiens 162-168 12876631-2 2003 The recently described thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) attenuates fibrinolysis by cleaving of the C-terminal lysine residues from fibrin, thereby inhibiting tPA mediated plasminogen activation. Lysine 128-134 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 23-66 29506078-3 2018 Here we find that METTL3 is modified by SUMO1 mainly at lysine residues K177, K211, K212 and K215, which can be reduced by an SUMO1-specific protease SENP1. Lysine 56-62 methyltransferase 3, N6-adenosine-methyltransferase complex catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 18-24 12876631-2 2003 The recently described thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) attenuates fibrinolysis by cleaving of the C-terminal lysine residues from fibrin, thereby inhibiting tPA mediated plasminogen activation. Lysine 128-134 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 68-72 12788062-4 2003 Here, we report that SRF is modified by SUMO-1 chiefly at lysine(147) within the DNA-binding domain. Lysine 58-64 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 40-46 29684271-6 2018 We then focused on investigating the effect of acetylation at lysine 280 (AcK280) on the structure, aggregation, and microtubule binding properties of Tau. Lysine 62-68 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 151-154 12676183-7 2003 Taken together, these data demonstrate that ubiquitylation of the cytoplasmic serine/threonine-rich region of the AT(1A) receptor on lysine residues is not required for its agonist-induced internalisation, and suggest that endocytosis of mammalian G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) occurs by a different mechanism than that of yeast GPCRs. Lysine 133-139 angiotensin II receptor, type 1a Rattus norvegicus 114-120 29599176-3 2018 Relevantly, Set1 methylates lysine residues in the kinetochore protein Dam1 while genetic studies of the S. pombe SET1 ortholog suggest the existence of non-H3K4 Set1 targets relevant to gene regulation. Lysine 28-34 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 12-16 29628311-1 2018 The polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) consists of core subunits SUZ12, EED, RBBP4/7, and EZH1/2 and is responsible for mono-, di-, and tri-methylation of lysine 27 on histone H3. Lysine 157-163 embryonic ectoderm development Mus musculus 74-77 12820959-0 2003 Structure of a beta-TrCP1-Skp1-beta-catenin complex: destruction motif binding and lysine specificity of the SCF(beta-TrCP1) ubiquitin ligase. Lysine 83-89 succinate-CoA ligase ADP-forming subunit beta Homo sapiens 13-19 29628311-1 2018 The polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) consists of core subunits SUZ12, EED, RBBP4/7, and EZH1/2 and is responsible for mono-, di-, and tri-methylation of lysine 27 on histone H3. Lysine 157-163 retinoblastoma binding protein 4, chromatin remodeling factor Mus musculus 79-84 12820959-5 2003 The structure, together with the previous SCF(Skp2) structure, leads to the model of SCF catalyzing ubiquitination by increasing the effective concentration of the substrate lysine at the E2 active site. Lysine 174-180 S-phase kinase associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 46-50 29892158-7 2018 Propanoylated lysine, a specific indicator of docosahexaenoic acid oxidation, was increased in neuronal differentiated human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells overexpressing alpha-synuclein. Lysine 14-20 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 168-183 12751628-5 2003 A model plasmid DNA, pSV-beta-Gal containing a reporter gene for beta-galactosidase was carried by the nanoemulsion/poly-L-lysine particles. Lysine 116-129 galactosidase beta 1 Homo sapiens 65-83 29438996-6 2018 Cell-based analyses of tyrosine kinase, PYK2, revealed that SUMOylation at four lysine residues promoted PYK2 autophosphorylation at tyrosine 402, which in turn enhanced its interaction with SRC and full activation of the SRC-PYK2 complex. Lysine 80-86 protein tyrosine kinase 2 beta Homo sapiens 40-44 12586828-4 2003 Here we show that histone H3 Lys-9 methylation of the PWS-IC is reduced in mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells lacking the G9a histone H3 Lys-9/Lys-27 methyltransferase and that maintenance of CpG methylation of the PWS-IC in mouse ES cells requires the function of G9a. Lysine 29-32 euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 119-122 29438996-6 2018 Cell-based analyses of tyrosine kinase, PYK2, revealed that SUMOylation at four lysine residues promoted PYK2 autophosphorylation at tyrosine 402, which in turn enhanced its interaction with SRC and full activation of the SRC-PYK2 complex. Lysine 80-86 protein tyrosine kinase 2 beta Homo sapiens 105-109 29438996-6 2018 Cell-based analyses of tyrosine kinase, PYK2, revealed that SUMOylation at four lysine residues promoted PYK2 autophosphorylation at tyrosine 402, which in turn enhanced its interaction with SRC and full activation of the SRC-PYK2 complex. Lysine 80-86 protein tyrosine kinase 2 beta Homo sapiens 105-109 12586828-4 2003 Here we show that histone H3 Lys-9 methylation of the PWS-IC is reduced in mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells lacking the G9a histone H3 Lys-9/Lys-27 methyltransferase and that maintenance of CpG methylation of the PWS-IC in mouse ES cells requires the function of G9a. Lysine 29-32 euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 262-265 29511348-3 2018 BET bromodomains recognize acetylated lysine residues and often promote and maintain MYC transcription. Lysine 38-44 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 85-88 12763785-5 2003 A critical position in the 5th TMS contains a lysine conserved in all known nonelectrogenic H,K-ATPases, and a serine in all known electrogenic Na,K-ATPase sequences. Lysine 46-52 ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 94-102 29498112-9 2018 Our results indicate that for both human and S. rosetta Cbl, ubiquitylation depends on proximity and accessibility, rather than being targeted toward specific lysine residues. Lysine 159-165 Cbl proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 56-59 12763785-7 2003 An electrogenic activity was recorded for the H,K-ATPase mutants in which the positively charged lysine had been replaced by neutral or negatively charged residues, while nonelectrogenic transport was observed with the S(782)R mutant of the Na,K-ATPase. Lysine 97-103 ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 48-56 29694893-3 2018 Here, we demonstrate an oncogenic role for the protein lysine methyltransferase SETDB2 in leukemia pathogenesis. Lysine 55-61 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 80-86 12640111-1 2003 Lysyl oxidase (LO), which catalyzes the oxidation of lysine residues, was previously shown to have anti-oncogenic activity on ras-transformed cells. Lysine 53-59 lysyl oxidase Mus musculus 0-13 29540553-7 2018 These findings suggest the functional importance of SIRT1 in regulating pathogenic tau acetylation and in suppressing the spread of tau pathology in vivoSIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT In neurodegenerative disorders with inclusions of microtubule-associated protein tau, aberrant lysine acetylation of tau plays critical roles in promoting tau accumulation and toxicity. Lysine 271-277 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 52-57 12640111-1 2003 Lysyl oxidase (LO), which catalyzes the oxidation of lysine residues, was previously shown to have anti-oncogenic activity on ras-transformed cells. Lysine 53-59 lysyl oxidase Mus musculus 15-17 12770769-9 2003 To rationalize our results we postulate that platelet alpha6FucT is folded through disulfide bonds that bring together donor/acceptor-binding- and cysteine- and lysine-rich, presumably acceptor substrate binding sites, thus creating a catalytic center of the enzyme. Lysine 161-167 fucosyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 54-64 29471495-6 2018 Using a methylation-specific antibody, we confirmed that TOP3B is methylated in cells and that mutation of R833 and R835 to lysine (K) significantly reduces TOP3B methylation. Lysine 124-130 DNA topoisomerase III beta Homo sapiens 157-162 12466273-7 2003 The effect of PF4 on binding ox-LDL was dependent on specific lysine residues in its C terminus. Lysine 62-68 platelet factor 4 Homo sapiens 14-17 29540501-2 2018 Ash1 di-methylates lysine 36 in histone H3 (H3K36me2) but how this activity is controlled and at which genes it functions is not well understood. Lysine 19-25 absent, small, or homeotic discs 1 Drosophila melanogaster 0-4 29523594-4 2018 HDAC3 facilitates lysine-63-chain polyubiquitination and phosphorylation of AKT, and this effect is mediated by AKT deacetylation at lysine 14 and 20 residues and HDAC3 interaction with the scaffold protein APPL1. Lysine 18-24 adaptor protein, phosphotyrosine interacting with PH domain and leucine zipper 1 Homo sapiens 207-212 29523594-4 2018 HDAC3 facilitates lysine-63-chain polyubiquitination and phosphorylation of AKT, and this effect is mediated by AKT deacetylation at lysine 14 and 20 residues and HDAC3 interaction with the scaffold protein APPL1. Lysine 133-139 adaptor protein, phosphotyrosine interacting with PH domain and leucine zipper 1 Homo sapiens 207-212 12578380-5 2003 PTS1 variants that correspond to known functional targeting signals bind to the PEX5 fragment with a change in the standard binding free energy within 1.8 kcal mol(-1) of that corresponding to the peptide ending with -Ser-Lys-Leu-COO(-). Lysine 222-225 peroxisomal biogenesis factor 5 Homo sapiens 80-84 29349500-4 2018 We hypothesized that exogenous H2S could switch cardiac energy metabolic substrate preference by lysine acetylation through promoting the expression of SIRT3 in cardiac tissue of db/db mice. Lysine 97-103 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 152-157 12578982-7 2003 Oligomerization, but not membrane binding, was disrupted by neutralization of two lysine residues (K326,327) within the C2B domain of syt. Lysine 82-88 synaptotagmin 1 Homo sapiens 134-137 12578986-4 2003 In this work, we show by chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays that MyoD and HDAC1 are both occupying the promoter of myogenin and that this gene is in a region of repressed chromatin, as revealed by enrichment in histone H3 lysine 9 (Lys-9) methylation and the underacetylation of histones. Lysine 231-237 myogenin Homo sapiens 124-132 12578986-4 2003 In this work, we show by chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays that MyoD and HDAC1 are both occupying the promoter of myogenin and that this gene is in a region of repressed chromatin, as revealed by enrichment in histone H3 lysine 9 (Lys-9) methylation and the underacetylation of histones. Lysine 241-244 myogenin Homo sapiens 124-132 29414790-10 2018 Mechanistically, KAT7 participates in VEGFR-2 transcription by mediating RNA polymerase II binding, H3 lysine 14, and H4 acetylation in its intragenic region. Lysine 103-109 lysine acetyltransferase 7 Homo sapiens 17-21 12578986-6 2003 In addition, enrichment of histone H3 acetylation (Lys-9/14) and phosphorylation of Ser-10 can now be observed at the myogenin promoter. Lysine 51-54 myogenin Homo sapiens 118-126 29335521-7 2018 The proteasome-dependent degradation of CDK4 was accelerated by disrupting the interaction of PFKFB3 with CDK4 by mutating lysine (147) to alanine. Lysine 123-129 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 3 Homo sapiens 94-100 12535660-2 2003 Mass spectrometry and immunoblot analysis revealed that TFAM was acetylated at a single lysine residue and that the level of acetylation did not change with age. Lysine 88-94 transcription factor A, mitochondrial Rattus norvegicus 56-60 29432156-8 2018 The extent of BubR1 ubiquitylation was markedly increased in recombinant MCC that contained a lysine-less mutant of Cdc20. Lysine 94-100 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 14-19 29432156-9 2018 Mutation of lysine residues to arginines in the N-terminal region of BubR1 partially inhibited its ubiquitylation and slowed down the release of MCC from APC/C, provided that Cdc20 ubiquitylation was also blocked. Lysine 12-18 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 69-74 29432173-2 2018 We investigated one of these-acetylation of lysine 146 in Eg5-by creating an acetylation mimetic lysine to glutamine substitution (K146Q). Lysine 44-50 kinesin family member 11 Homo sapiens 58-61 29432173-2 2018 We investigated one of these-acetylation of lysine 146 in Eg5-by creating an acetylation mimetic lysine to glutamine substitution (K146Q). Lysine 97-103 kinesin family member 11 Homo sapiens 58-61 12419806-3 2003 Here, we show that the p65 subunit of NF-kappaB is acetylated by both p300 and PCAF on lysines 122 and 123. Lysine 87-94 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 23-47 29288668-3 2018 In addition, Pex22p binding allows Pex4p to specifically produce lysine 48 linked ubiquitin chains in vitro through an unknown mechanism. Lysine 65-71 E2 ubiquitin-protein ligase peroxin 4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 35-40 12419806-3 2003 Here, we show that the p65 subunit of NF-kappaB is acetylated by both p300 and PCAF on lysines 122 and 123. Lysine 87-94 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 70-74 29413895-3 2018 Here we show that histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) modified by menin-MLL complex of IGF2 promoter contributes to promoter activity of IGF2. Lysine 28-34 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 80-83 29413895-3 2018 Here we show that histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) modified by menin-MLL complex of IGF2 promoter contributes to promoter activity of IGF2. Lysine 28-34 insulin like growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 95-99 29413895-3 2018 Here we show that histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) modified by menin-MLL complex of IGF2 promoter contributes to promoter activity of IGF2. Lysine 28-34 insulin like growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 145-149 12419806-3 2003 Here, we show that the p65 subunit of NF-kappaB is acetylated by both p300 and PCAF on lysines 122 and 123. Lysine 87-94 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 79-83 12525698-6 2003 The model can be extended into the cytoplasmic domain so that Lys-3 in PLN can be cross-linked with Lys-397 and Lys-400 in SERCA1a with little unwinding of the N-terminal helix of PLN. Lysine 62-65 phospholamban Homo sapiens 71-74 29052764-6 2018 Sequence analysis indicated that the coding region (CDS) of GhChlI is 1269 bp in length, with three predicted exons and one non-synonymous nucleotide mutation (G1082A) in the third exon of Gh_D10G0283, with an amino acid (AA) substitution of arginine (R) to lysine (K). Lysine 258-264 magnesium-chelatase subunit ChlI, chloroplastic Gossypium hirsutum 60-66 12525698-6 2003 The model can be extended into the cytoplasmic domain so that Lys-3 in PLN can be cross-linked with Lys-397 and Lys-400 in SERCA1a with little unwinding of the N-terminal helix of PLN. Lysine 62-65 phospholamban Homo sapiens 180-183 12525698-6 2003 The model can be extended into the cytoplasmic domain so that Lys-3 in PLN can be cross-linked with Lys-397 and Lys-400 in SERCA1a with little unwinding of the N-terminal helix of PLN. Lysine 100-103 phospholamban Homo sapiens 71-74 29336876-2 2018 The trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me3), a target of heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1), is a hallmark of heterochromatin formation. Lysine 33-39 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 65-90 12525698-6 2003 The model can be extended into the cytoplasmic domain so that Lys-3 in PLN can be cross-linked with Lys-397 and Lys-400 in SERCA1a with little unwinding of the N-terminal helix of PLN. Lysine 100-103 phospholamban Homo sapiens 71-74 29336876-2 2018 The trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me3), a target of heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1), is a hallmark of heterochromatin formation. Lysine 33-39 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 92-95 12527890-7 2003 The expression of tyrosine kinase-deficient EGFR (mutation at Lys-721) (B82M721) resulted in deficiency of AP-1 induction in cellular response to EGF, while TPA treatment led to fully AP-1 activation. Lysine 62-65 jun proto-oncogene Mus musculus 107-111 29404406-2 2018 Mll4 (Kmt2d), a member of the COMPASS (COMplex of Proteins ASsociated with Set1) protein family that implements histone H3 lysine 4 monomethylation (H3K4me1) at enhancers, is essential for embryonic development and functions as a pancancer tumor suppressor. Lysine 123-129 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 0-4 12527890-7 2003 The expression of tyrosine kinase-deficient EGFR (mutation at Lys-721) (B82M721) resulted in deficiency of AP-1 induction in cellular response to EGF, while TPA treatment led to fully AP-1 activation. Lysine 62-65 jun proto-oncogene Mus musculus 184-188 29404406-2 2018 Mll4 (Kmt2d), a member of the COMPASS (COMplex of Proteins ASsociated with Set1) protein family that implements histone H3 lysine 4 monomethylation (H3K4me1) at enhancers, is essential for embryonic development and functions as a pancancer tumor suppressor. Lysine 123-129 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 6-11 12568929-6 2003 We also determined the recognition structure of EDA(+)FN for Hep by an inhibition experiment on the heparin binding domain II (HepII) in EDA(+)FN with the synthetic peptides, Arg-Arg-Ala-Arg (RRAR), Asp-Gln-Ala-Arg (DNAR), Ile-Lys-Tyr-Glu-Lys (IKYEK), and Gly-Arg-Lys-Lys-Try (GRKKT). Lysine 227-230 ectodysplasin A Homo sapiens 48-51 28726069-3 2018 We recently showed that sirtuin 4 (SIRT4) removes glutaryl, 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl, 3-methylglutaryl, and 3-methylglutaconyl modifications from lysine residues. Lysine 148-154 sirtuin 4 Mus musculus 24-33 28726069-3 2018 We recently showed that sirtuin 4 (SIRT4) removes glutaryl, 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl, 3-methylglutaryl, and 3-methylglutaconyl modifications from lysine residues. Lysine 148-154 sirtuin 4 Mus musculus 35-40 12568929-6 2003 We also determined the recognition structure of EDA(+)FN for Hep by an inhibition experiment on the heparin binding domain II (HepII) in EDA(+)FN with the synthetic peptides, Arg-Arg-Ala-Arg (RRAR), Asp-Gln-Ala-Arg (DNAR), Ile-Lys-Tyr-Glu-Lys (IKYEK), and Gly-Arg-Lys-Lys-Try (GRKKT). Lysine 239-242 ectodysplasin A Homo sapiens 48-51 12568929-6 2003 We also determined the recognition structure of EDA(+)FN for Hep by an inhibition experiment on the heparin binding domain II (HepII) in EDA(+)FN with the synthetic peptides, Arg-Arg-Ala-Arg (RRAR), Asp-Gln-Ala-Arg (DNAR), Ile-Lys-Tyr-Glu-Lys (IKYEK), and Gly-Arg-Lys-Lys-Try (GRKKT). Lysine 239-242 ectodysplasin A Homo sapiens 48-51 12456318-2 2003 When plasminogen is bound to cell-surface proteins with C-terminal lysines via its lysine binding sites, its activation to plasmin is accelerated, and cell-bound plasmin is protected from inactivation by natural inhibitors. Lysine 67-74 plasminogen Homo sapiens 5-12 29153549-6 2017 In this 2-stage process, emetine prodrug intermediates are coupled to PSA peptide substrate (Ac-His-Ser-Ser-Lys-Leu-Gln) to obtain the full prodrug. Lysine 108-111 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 70-73 12456318-2 2003 When plasminogen is bound to cell-surface proteins with C-terminal lysines via its lysine binding sites, its activation to plasmin is accelerated, and cell-bound plasmin is protected from inactivation by natural inhibitors. Lysine 67-74 plasminogen Homo sapiens 123-130 12456318-2 2003 When plasminogen is bound to cell-surface proteins with C-terminal lysines via its lysine binding sites, its activation to plasmin is accelerated, and cell-bound plasmin is protected from inactivation by natural inhibitors. Lysine 67-73 plasminogen Homo sapiens 5-12 12456318-7 2003 New receptors may be generated by trypsin-like proteases, including plasmin, which create new C-terminal lysines; other enzymes may expose existing membrane proteins by altering the cell surface; or receptor function may be lost by removal of C-terminal lysines. Lysine 105-112 plasminogen Homo sapiens 68-75 29239724-5 2017 We further demonstrate that SIRT2-mediated lysine defatty-acylation promotes endomembrane localization of K-Ras4a, enhances its interaction with A-Raf, and thus promotes cellular transformation. Lysine 43-49 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 28-33 12456318-7 2003 New receptors may be generated by trypsin-like proteases, including plasmin, which create new C-terminal lysines; other enzymes may expose existing membrane proteins by altering the cell surface; or receptor function may be lost by removal of C-terminal lysines. Lysine 254-261 plasminogen Homo sapiens 68-75 29239724-5 2017 We further demonstrate that SIRT2-mediated lysine defatty-acylation promotes endomembrane localization of K-Ras4a, enhances its interaction with A-Raf, and thus promotes cellular transformation. Lysine 43-49 A-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 145-150 12461785-3 2003 The oxidation of lysine residues in bFGF by LO resulted in the covalent crosslinking of bFGF monomers to form dimers and higher order oligomers and dramatically altered its biological properties. Lysine 17-23 fibroblast growth factor 2 Mus musculus 36-40 29060933-2 2017 NDRG2 has been shown to be SUMOylated on the lysine 333 residue, which promoted its ubiquitination and sequentially degradation by the SUMO-targeted ubiquitin E3 ligase RNF4. Lysine 45-51 NDRG family member 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 29060933-2 2017 NDRG2 has been shown to be SUMOylated on the lysine 333 residue, which promoted its ubiquitination and sequentially degradation by the SUMO-targeted ubiquitin E3 ligase RNF4. Lysine 45-51 ring finger protein 4 Homo sapiens 169-173 2554961-8 1989 The involvement of lysines-95 and -97 is especially significant, since they are located in an extra loop comprising residues 89-98 that is not present in eukaryotic cytochrome c. Lysine 19-26 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 165-177 2554961-9 1989 The reactions of horse cytochrome c derivatives modified at single lysine amino groups with trifluoroacetyl or [(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]carbamoyl were also studied. Lysine 67-73 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 23-35 28806398-0 2017 Lysine-52 stabilizes the MYC oncoprotein through an SCFFbxw7-independent mechanism. Lysine 0-6 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 25-28 12461785-3 2003 The oxidation of lysine residues in bFGF by LO resulted in the covalent crosslinking of bFGF monomers to form dimers and higher order oligomers and dramatically altered its biological properties. Lysine 17-23 fibroblast growth factor 2 Mus musculus 88-92 12498683-3 2002 The CBP/p300 acetylase and the CARM1 methyltransferase can positively regulate the expression of estrogen-responsive genes, but the existence of a crosstalk between lysine acetylation and arginine methylation on chromatin has not yet been established in vivo. Lysine 165-171 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 8-12 28806398-5 2017 Here we provide evidence for an SCFFbxw7-independent regulatory mechanism centred on the highly conserved lysine-52 (K52) within MYC Box I. Lysine 106-112 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 129-132 28841214-0 2017 Tudor-domain protein PHF20L1 reads lysine methylated retinoblastoma tumour suppressor protein. Lysine 35-41 PHD finger protein 20 like 1 Homo sapiens 21-28 2554961-10 1989 The derivatives modified at lysines-22, -55, -88, and -99 far removed from the heme crevice had nearly the same half-times for the fast phase as native cytochrome c, 6 microseconds. Lysine 28-35 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 152-164 12486002-4 2002 It has recently been shown that acetylation at a single lysine, residue 50, regulated the association of Tat with PCAF. Lysine 56-62 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 105-108 2573291-8 1989 On the other hand, the impurity in the [Bpa-8]dynorphin A (1-17) preparation, where the removal of the formyl group from Trp-14 was carried out using piperidine, was shown to result from migration of the formyl group to Lys-11 or Lys-13. Lysine 220-223 thioredoxin domain containing 17 Homo sapiens 121-127 2573291-8 1989 On the other hand, the impurity in the [Bpa-8]dynorphin A (1-17) preparation, where the removal of the formyl group from Trp-14 was carried out using piperidine, was shown to result from migration of the formyl group to Lys-11 or Lys-13. Lysine 230-233 thioredoxin domain containing 17 Homo sapiens 121-127 27282883-1 2017 In pediatric acute leukemias, reciprocal chromosomal translocations frequently cause gene fusions involving the lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2A gene (KMT2A, also known as MLL). Lysine 112-118 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 159-164 27282883-1 2017 In pediatric acute leukemias, reciprocal chromosomal translocations frequently cause gene fusions involving the lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2A gene (KMT2A, also known as MLL). Lysine 112-118 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 180-183 12486002-4 2002 It has recently been shown that acetylation at a single lysine, residue 50, regulated the association of Tat with PCAF. Lysine 56-62 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 114-118 12486002-8 2002 Thus, differential lysine acetylation of Tat coordinates the interactions with its co-activators, cyclin T1 and PCAF. Lysine 19-25 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 41-44 2546631-1 1989 Human 125I-plasminogen bound readily to rat hepatocytes in primary culture at 4 degrees C and at 37 degrees C. Binding was inhibited by lysine and reversed by lysine, epsilon-aminocaproic acid, or nonradiolabeled plasminogen. Lysine 136-142 plasminogen Rattus norvegicus 11-22 12486002-8 2002 Thus, differential lysine acetylation of Tat coordinates the interactions with its co-activators, cyclin T1 and PCAF. Lysine 19-25 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 112-116 2546631-1 1989 Human 125I-plasminogen bound readily to rat hepatocytes in primary culture at 4 degrees C and at 37 degrees C. Binding was inhibited by lysine and reversed by lysine, epsilon-aminocaproic acid, or nonradiolabeled plasminogen. Lysine 159-165 plasminogen Rattus norvegicus 11-22 12456660-2 2002 We now demonstrate that the p300 and CBP acetyltransferases play a major role in the in vivo acetylation of RelA, principally targeting lysines 218, 221 and 310 for modification. Lysine 136-143 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 28-32 29083415-3 2017 To address this limitation, we generated LCK*, in which a key active-site lysine is replaced by a photocaged equivalent, using genetic code expansion. Lysine 74-80 LCK proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 41-45 12456660-2 2002 We now demonstrate that the p300 and CBP acetyltransferases play a major role in the in vivo acetylation of RelA, principally targeting lysines 218, 221 and 310 for modification. Lysine 136-143 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 108-112 12456660-3 2002 Analysis of the functional properties of hypoacetylated RelA mutants containing lysine-to-arginine substitutions at these sites and of wild-type RelA co-expressed in the presence of a dominantly interfering mutant of p300 reveals that acetylation at lysine 221 in RelA enhances DNA binding and impairs assembly with IkappaBalpha. Lysine 250-256 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 56-60 28947430-13 2017 SIRT2 bound to LKB1 and deacetylated it at lysine 48, which promoted the phosphorylation of LKB1 and the subsequent activation of LKB1-AMPK signaling. Lysine 43-49 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 2804442-4 1989 The molecular weight, 2857.4 and 2858.4, indicated the amino acid substitutions of asparagine and aspartic acid, respectively, for lysine at position 82 of beta globin chain. Lysine 131-137 hemoglobin subunit beta Homo sapiens 156-173 12456660-3 2002 Analysis of the functional properties of hypoacetylated RelA mutants containing lysine-to-arginine substitutions at these sites and of wild-type RelA co-expressed in the presence of a dominantly interfering mutant of p300 reveals that acetylation at lysine 221 in RelA enhances DNA binding and impairs assembly with IkappaBalpha. Lysine 250-256 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 217-221 12456660-4 2002 Conversely, acetylation of lysine 310 is required for full transcriptional activity of RelA in the absence of effects on DNA binding and IkappaBalpha assembly. Lysine 27-33 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 87-91 12413830-7 2002 A superposition of the calculated structures of hU-II and 3 clearly shows that three out of four key residues (i.e., Phe(6), Lys(8) and Tyr(9)) maintain the same side- chain orientation, while the fourth one, Trp(7), cannot be superimposed. Lysine 125-128 ribosomal protein S6 kinase A3 Homo sapiens 48-59 2527365-4 1989 The mosxe gene is transforming when introduced into murine NIH 3T3 cells, and transformation is abrogated by a lysine-to-arginine mutation in the canonical ATP-binding site. Lysine 111-117 MOS proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase L homeolog Xenopus laevis 4-9 2751482-5 1989 When LDL was derivatized with lower concentrations of HNE, concentration-dependent increases were observed in the covalent binding of HNE to apolipoprotein B (apo B), the blockage of the epsilon-amino groups on lysine residues of apo B, and the relative electrophoretic mobility of LDL. Lysine 211-217 apolipoprotein B Mus musculus 141-157 29131831-8 2017 CPD cleaved C-terminal Lys or Arg from a subset of the peptides. Lysine 23-26 carboxypeptidase D Homo sapiens 0-3 28849174-0 2017 TSA increases C/EBP-alpha expression by increasing its lysine acetylation in hepatic stellate cells. Lysine 55-61 CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha Rattus norvegicus 14-25 28849174-7 2017 Co-immunoprecipitation analysis was used to examine the lysine acetylation of C/EBP-alpha. Lysine 56-62 CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha Rattus norvegicus 78-89 28849174-11 2017 Therefore, the results of the present study suggested that TSA may increase C/EBP-alpha expression by increasing its lysine acetylation in HSCs. Lysine 117-123 CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha Rattus norvegicus 76-87 12542170-19 2002 In conclusion, these results provide evidence that protein (lysine) restriction throughout lactation alters circulating concentrations of somatotropic hormones and insulin at the end of lactation and has a negative impact on postweaning ovulation rate. Lysine 60-66 insulin Sus scrofa 164-171 29107294-6 2017 RESULTS: Amino acids such as Arg, Lys, and Ala evoke Ca2+ signals in tanycytes and evoke the release of ATP via pannexin 1 and CalHM1, which amplifies the signal via a P2 receptor dependent mechanism. Lysine 34-37 calcium homeostasis modulator 1 Mus musculus 127-133 12417736-2 2002 The type B histone acetyltransferase Hat1p and specific lysine residues in the histone H3 NH(2)-terminal tail (primarily lysine 14) are redundantly required for telomeric silencing. Lysine 121-127 histone acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 37-42 29268844-6 2017 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) was done to evaluate the effect of KAT6B on the recruitment of acetylation of histone 3 lysine 23 (H3K23ac) within IL-6 promoter region. Lysine 125-131 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 6B Mus musculus 72-77 2473902-1 1989 The epitopes (antigenic determinants) recognized by four different monoclonal antibodies on horse cytochrome c have been partially characterized by differential acetylation of lysine residues of free and antibody-bound cytochrome c. Lysine 176-182 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 98-110 2473902-3 1989 Out of the 19 lysine residues of cytochrome c only very few were less reactive in the antigen-antibody complex, i.e. presumably located at the epitope for the antibody under study. Lysine 14-20 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 33-45 12435631-5 2002 This complex, which we termed Polycomb repressive complex (PRC) 2, possesses HMT activity with specificity for Lys 9 (K9) and Lys 27 (K27) of histone H3. Lysine 111-114 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 77-80 2538756-4 1989 The longer C-terminal extension protein (CEP80) is 30% lysine and arginine and, when denatured, behaves like a small cationic protein. Lysine 55-61 ribosomal protein S27a Homo sapiens 41-46 28892616-4 2017 Upon identifying a lead hit from this screen KEA1-97, we used activity-based protein profiling (ABPP)-based chemoproteomic platforms to identify that this compound targets lysine 72 of thioredoxin-a site previously shown to be important in protein interactions with caspase 3 to inhibit caspase 3 activity and suppress apoptosis. Lysine 172-178 thioredoxin Homo sapiens 185-196 28965816-5 2017 Moreover, Tetherin recruits E3 ubiquitin ligase MARCH8 to catalyze K27-linked ubiquitin chains on MAVS at lysine 7, which serves as a recognition signal for NDP52-dependent autophagic degradation. Lysine 106-112 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Homo sapiens 98-102 12435631-5 2002 This complex, which we termed Polycomb repressive complex (PRC) 2, possesses HMT activity with specificity for Lys 9 (K9) and Lys 27 (K27) of histone H3. Lysine 126-129 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 77-80 12419248-2 2002 We found that only a small subset of lysines in histones H4 and H3 are acetylated in vivo by the GCN5 acetyltransferase during activation of the IFN-beta gene. Lysine 37-44 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 145-153 29163825-1 2017 K (lysine) acetyltransferase 8 (KAT8), an acetyltransferase that specifically catalyzes histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation, is critical for key biological processes including cell proliferation and maintenance of genome stability. Lysine 3-9 lysine acetyltransferase 8 Sus scrofa 32-36 12519628-2 2002 The plasmid DNA that contained the Escherichia coli beta-galactosidase reporter gene was condensed using poly-l-lysine of molecular mass 20,700 (PLK99) to form a polyplex which was interacted with several anionic liposome formulations to form lipopolyplexes. Lysine 105-118 galactosidase beta 1 Homo sapiens 52-70 29098080-4 2017 Here we report the first PTM with functional characterization on YY2, namely lysine 247 monomethylation (K247me1), which was found to be dynamically regulated by SET7/9 and LSD1 both in vitro and in cultured cells. Lysine 77-83 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 162-168 2716051-4 1989 Electron microscopic examinations of antibody-myosin complexes revealed that the J1 and J2 junctions are located 15 nm and 16 nm from the head-rod junction, respectively, while the reactive lysine residue region is 13 nm from the junction. Lysine 190-196 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 46-52 2492530-9 1989 Thus, binding of heparin to human antithrombin diminished S-DABITC modification at Lys-107, Lys-125, and Lys-136, but at the same time enhanced S-DABITC modification at Lys-236. Lysine 92-95 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 34-46 2492530-12 1989 At a heparin/antithrombin molar ratio of 1, the extent of shielding of Lys-125 and Lys-136 and the unmasking of Lys-236 were 25-33%. Lysine 71-74 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 13-25 2492530-12 1989 At a heparin/antithrombin molar ratio of 1, the extent of shielding of Lys-125 and Lys-136 and the unmasking of Lys-236 were 25-33%. Lysine 83-86 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 13-25 2492530-12 1989 At a heparin/antithrombin molar ratio of 1, the extent of shielding of Lys-125 and Lys-136 and the unmasking of Lys-236 were 25-33%. Lysine 83-86 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 13-25 12356296-0 2002 Mutating a critical lysine in ShK toxin alters its binding configuration in the pore-vestibule region of the voltage-gated potassium channel, Kv1.3. Lysine 20-26 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 3 Homo sapiens 142-147 2492530-14 1989 We conclude that Lys-107, Lys-125, and Lys-136 are situated within the heparin-binding site of human antithrombin and that binding of heparin to antithrombin causes a conformational change of antithrombin that leads to the exposure of Lys-236 for S-DABITC modification. Lysine 17-20 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 101-113 2492530-14 1989 We conclude that Lys-107, Lys-125, and Lys-136 are situated within the heparin-binding site of human antithrombin and that binding of heparin to antithrombin causes a conformational change of antithrombin that leads to the exposure of Lys-236 for S-DABITC modification. Lysine 17-20 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 145-157 2492530-14 1989 We conclude that Lys-107, Lys-125, and Lys-136 are situated within the heparin-binding site of human antithrombin and that binding of heparin to antithrombin causes a conformational change of antithrombin that leads to the exposure of Lys-236 for S-DABITC modification. Lysine 17-20 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 145-157 2492530-14 1989 We conclude that Lys-107, Lys-125, and Lys-136 are situated within the heparin-binding site of human antithrombin and that binding of heparin to antithrombin causes a conformational change of antithrombin that leads to the exposure of Lys-236 for S-DABITC modification. Lysine 26-29 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 101-113 2492530-14 1989 We conclude that Lys-107, Lys-125, and Lys-136 are situated within the heparin-binding site of human antithrombin and that binding of heparin to antithrombin causes a conformational change of antithrombin that leads to the exposure of Lys-236 for S-DABITC modification. Lysine 26-29 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 145-157 2492530-14 1989 We conclude that Lys-107, Lys-125, and Lys-136 are situated within the heparin-binding site of human antithrombin and that binding of heparin to antithrombin causes a conformational change of antithrombin that leads to the exposure of Lys-236 for S-DABITC modification. Lysine 26-29 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 145-157 2492530-14 1989 We conclude that Lys-107, Lys-125, and Lys-136 are situated within the heparin-binding site of human antithrombin and that binding of heparin to antithrombin causes a conformational change of antithrombin that leads to the exposure of Lys-236 for S-DABITC modification. Lysine 26-29 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 101-113 2492530-14 1989 We conclude that Lys-107, Lys-125, and Lys-136 are situated within the heparin-binding site of human antithrombin and that binding of heparin to antithrombin causes a conformational change of antithrombin that leads to the exposure of Lys-236 for S-DABITC modification. Lysine 26-29 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 145-157 2492530-14 1989 We conclude that Lys-107, Lys-125, and Lys-136 are situated within the heparin-binding site of human antithrombin and that binding of heparin to antithrombin causes a conformational change of antithrombin that leads to the exposure of Lys-236 for S-DABITC modification. Lysine 26-29 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 145-157 28872461-6 2017 Mechanistic studies revealed that trihydroxyphenolics induce auto-oxidation of a LOXL2/3-specific lysine (K731) in a time-dependent reaction that irreversibly inhibits LOXL2 and converts the trihydrophenolic to a previously undescribed metabolite that directly inhibits TbetaRI kinase. Lysine 98-104 transforming growth factor beta receptor 1 Homo sapiens 270-277 27615678-10 2017 The presence of a potassium-binding pocket within the active site of mammalian TyrRS compensates the absence of the second lysine in the KMSKS motif. Lysine 123-129 tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 79-84 12419227-4 2002 Removal of SUMO-1 from Sp3 by mutation of the SUMO acceptor lysines or expression of the SUMO-1 protease SuPr-1 converted Sp3 to a strong activator with a diffuse nuclear localization. Lysine 60-67 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 11-17 28966167-5 2017 Preventing ubiquitylation of Rad23 by mutation of lysine residues within the UbL domain, Rad23UbLK0, does not affect the non-proteolytic role of Rad23 in DNA repair but causes an increase in ubiquitylated cargo bound to the UBA2 domain of Rad23, recapitulating the stabilization of Rad23-dependent substrates observed upon overexpression of Ubp12. Lysine 50-56 Rad23p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 29-34 28966167-5 2017 Preventing ubiquitylation of Rad23 by mutation of lysine residues within the UbL domain, Rad23UbLK0, does not affect the non-proteolytic role of Rad23 in DNA repair but causes an increase in ubiquitylated cargo bound to the UBA2 domain of Rad23, recapitulating the stabilization of Rad23-dependent substrates observed upon overexpression of Ubp12. Lysine 50-56 Rad23p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 89-94 28966167-5 2017 Preventing ubiquitylation of Rad23 by mutation of lysine residues within the UbL domain, Rad23UbLK0, does not affect the non-proteolytic role of Rad23 in DNA repair but causes an increase in ubiquitylated cargo bound to the UBA2 domain of Rad23, recapitulating the stabilization of Rad23-dependent substrates observed upon overexpression of Ubp12. Lysine 50-56 Rad23p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 89-94 28966167-5 2017 Preventing ubiquitylation of Rad23 by mutation of lysine residues within the UbL domain, Rad23UbLK0, does not affect the non-proteolytic role of Rad23 in DNA repair but causes an increase in ubiquitylated cargo bound to the UBA2 domain of Rad23, recapitulating the stabilization of Rad23-dependent substrates observed upon overexpression of Ubp12. Lysine 50-56 Rad23p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 89-94 28966167-5 2017 Preventing ubiquitylation of Rad23 by mutation of lysine residues within the UbL domain, Rad23UbLK0, does not affect the non-proteolytic role of Rad23 in DNA repair but causes an increase in ubiquitylated cargo bound to the UBA2 domain of Rad23, recapitulating the stabilization of Rad23-dependent substrates observed upon overexpression of Ubp12. Lysine 50-56 putative ubiquitin-specific protease UBP12 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 341-346 2492530-14 1989 We conclude that Lys-107, Lys-125, and Lys-136 are situated within the heparin-binding site of human antithrombin and that binding of heparin to antithrombin causes a conformational change of antithrombin that leads to the exposure of Lys-236 for S-DABITC modification. Lysine 26-29 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 101-113 2492530-14 1989 We conclude that Lys-107, Lys-125, and Lys-136 are situated within the heparin-binding site of human antithrombin and that binding of heparin to antithrombin causes a conformational change of antithrombin that leads to the exposure of Lys-236 for S-DABITC modification. Lysine 26-29 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 145-157 2492530-14 1989 We conclude that Lys-107, Lys-125, and Lys-136 are situated within the heparin-binding site of human antithrombin and that binding of heparin to antithrombin causes a conformational change of antithrombin that leads to the exposure of Lys-236 for S-DABITC modification. Lysine 26-29 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 145-157 12070147-4 2002 When the lysine residue at the putative ubiquitination site of the N-degron was substituted with arginine, both the protein level and half-life of mutant Gts1p increased. Lysine 9-15 Gts1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 154-159 2475147-3 1989 We identified the NF-H multi-phosphorylation repeat domain, i.e. repeats of Lys-Ser-Pro-X (where X is a small uncharged amino acid and Ser acts as a phosphate acceptor), as the determinant recognized by 15/16 MAbs that detected NFTs in sections of AD hippocampus, and 11 of the same 16 MAbs recognised NF-M multi-phosphorylation repeats. Lysine 76-79 neurofilament heavy chain Homo sapiens 18-22 28666590-4 2017 For example, TLS is mediated by mono-ubiquitination of PCNA at lysine 164, for which RAD6-RAD18 is the primary E2-E3 complex. Lysine 63-69 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 55-59 28666590-6 2017 The template switching pathway is promoted by K63-linked poly-ubiquitination of PCNA at lysine 164. Lysine 88-94 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 80-84 28943877-8 2017 Acetylation of p65 by p300 likely underlies these events, as inhibition of the p300-beta-catenin interaction diminished levels of acetylated p65 at lysine 310, thereby reducing p65 transcriptional activity. Lysine 148-154 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 84-96 12226657-4 2002 PCNA is mono-ubiquitinated through RAD6 and RAD18, modified by lysine-63-linked multi-ubiquitination--which additionally requires MMS2, UBC13 and RAD5--and is conjugated to SUMO by UBC9. Lysine 63-69 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 181-185 28886131-8 2017 We observed increased IRS2 lysine acetylation as a consequence of histone deacetylase inhibition, a modification that was coupled with a decrease in IRS2 tyrosine phosphorylation. Lysine 27-33 insulin receptor substrate 2 Mus musculus 22-26 2739643-2 1989 Point mutations alpha 58 His----Tyr (Hb M Boston), beta 6 Glu--lys (Hb C) and beta 26 Glu----Lys (Hb E) have been identified in abnormal hemoglobins by means of tryptic hydrolysis of their alpha- and beta-chains followed by mass-spectrometry coupled with direct extraction of ions from solution. Lysine 63-66 keratin 88, pseudogene Homo sapiens 68-72 28877467-3 2017 Here, using a combination of live-cell imaging and functional genomics, we discover that the vertebrate SET1 complex is targeted to actively transcribed gene promoters through CFP1, which engages in a form of multivalent chromatin reading that involves recognition of non-methylated DNA and histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3). Lysine 302-308 CXXC finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 176-180 12200128-7 2002 Mutation of lysine 1086 of SALL1 to arginine abrogates SALL1 sumoylation, suggesting the presence of a polymeric SUMO-1 chain in the wild type state. Lysine 12-18 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 113-119 28545977-2 2017 GCDH deficiency leads to disruption of l-lysine degradation with characteristic accumulation of glutarylcarnitine and neurotoxic glutaric acid (GA), glutaryl-CoA, 3-hydroxyglutaric acid (3-OHGA). Lysine 39-47 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 0-4 3142523-1 1988 The reaction of lysine with dithioesters was applied to horseradish peroxidase donor: hydrogen-peroxide oxidoreductase, EC 1.11.1.7) using carboxymethyl dithiotridecanoate: three to four lysine residues were modified. Lysine 16-22 Susceptibility to lysis by alloreactive natural killer cells Homo sapiens 120-124 3142523-1 1988 The reaction of lysine with dithioesters was applied to horseradish peroxidase donor: hydrogen-peroxide oxidoreductase, EC 1.11.1.7) using carboxymethyl dithiotridecanoate: three to four lysine residues were modified. Lysine 187-193 Susceptibility to lysis by alloreactive natural killer cells Homo sapiens 120-124 12142001-2 2002 Two different classes of histone methyltransferase (HMT) have been described, which target either lysine or arginine residues in the histone N-terminal tails. Lysine 98-104 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 25-50 3143485-13 1988 The five genes, rpl23 (101 codons), rpl2 (278 codons), rps19 (95 codons), rpl22 (114 codons) and rps3 (220 codons) encode lysine-rich polypeptides with predicted molecular weights of 12,152, 31,029, 10,880, 12,819, and 25,238, respectively. Lysine 122-128 rpl22 Euglena gracilis 74-79 3143485-13 1988 The five genes, rpl23 (101 codons), rpl2 (278 codons), rps19 (95 codons), rpl22 (114 codons) and rps3 (220 codons) encode lysine-rich polypeptides with predicted molecular weights of 12,152, 31,029, 10,880, 12,819, and 25,238, respectively. Lysine 122-128 30S ribosomal protein S3 Euglena gracilis 97-101 28911000-6 2017 Dicer knockdown increased SIRT7 binding and decreased the level of H3K18Ac (acetylated lysine 18 of histone H3) at DSB sites, thereby repressing the recruitment of NHEJ factors to DSB sites and inhibiting NHEJ. Lysine 87-93 dicer 1, ribonuclease III Homo sapiens 0-5 12142001-2 2002 Two different classes of histone methyltransferase (HMT) have been described, which target either lysine or arginine residues in the histone N-terminal tails. Lysine 98-104 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 52-55 28760777-6 2017 An in vitro SUMOylation assay and immunoprecipitation revealed that when SENP1 associated with N1ICD (NOTCH1 intracellular domain), it functions as a deSUMOylase of N1ICD SUMOylation on conserved lysines. Lysine 196-203 notch 1 Mus musculus 102-108 12142001-3 2002 A flurry of recent papers now describe a third class of HMT that affects chromatin silencing indirectly, not by methylation of histone tails, but instead by targeting a conserved lysine residue in the core domain of the nucleosome. Lysine 179-185 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 56-59 12107279-11 2002 We propose that the stabilization of intermediate ODC x I(-) is achieved by movement of the carbanion toward the external cation Lys-93 on decarboxylation and organization of the 203-218 loop. Lysine 129-132 ornithine decarboxylase 1 Homo sapiens 50-53 28687409-8 2017 Furthermore, the deacetylase effect of Sirt3 enhanced the MnSOD activity by deacetylation at the lysine 68 residue and therapeutic effect of UCB-MSCs on skin-wound healing was increased by EphB2 activation. Lysine 97-103 EPH receptor B2 Homo sapiens 189-194 3214553-7 1988 The chromatographic behaviour of these N-terminal peptides on a reversed phase C18 column is also identical, thus suggesting also for the rabbit Cu-Zn superoxide dismutase the N-terminal sequence Ac-Ala-Thr-Lys. Lysine 207-210 superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn] Oryctolagus cuniculus 145-171 12095635-5 2002 These results provide evidence that basic residues of the A helix of HCII (Lys(101) and Arg(106)) are necessary for heparin- or dermatan sulfate-accelerated thrombin inhibition. Lysine 75-78 serpin family D member 1 Homo sapiens 69-73 2836414-6 1988 These results support a model in which the lysines surrounding the heme crevice of cytochrome c interact with carboxylates on subunit II of one monomer of the cytochrome c oxidase dimer and the back of the molecule is close to subunit III on the other monomer. Lysine 43-50 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 83-95 2836414-6 1988 These results support a model in which the lysines surrounding the heme crevice of cytochrome c interact with carboxylates on subunit II of one monomer of the cytochrome c oxidase dimer and the back of the molecule is close to subunit III on the other monomer. Lysine 43-50 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 159-171 28970783-1 2017 Histone demethylase UTX mediates removal of repressive trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) to establish a mechanistic switch to activate large sets of genes. Lysine 84-90 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A Mus musculus 0-23 12298195-4 2002 interacts with lysine to form a thermodynamically stable complex with proton transfer and formation of the HO2. Lysine 15-21 heme oxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 107-110 28819146-4 2017 Here, we show that the microtubule-binding repeats of Tau, which are lysine-rich, undergo liquid-liquid phase separation in solution. Lysine 69-75 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 54-57 3131329-11 1988 140, 1-14), the results suggest that Lys-111, located in the smaller of the two lobes of hexokinase, moves into the active site upon formation of the ternary complex. Lysine 37-40 hexokinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 89-99 12135563-1 2002 Enterokinase (EC 3.4.21.9) is a serine proteinase in the duodenum that exhibits specificity for the sequence (Asp)(4)-Lys. Lysine 118-121 transmembrane serine protease 15 Bos taurus 0-12 3394172-5 1988 The results obtained indicate that lysine binding sites located at plasminogen K 1-3 and K 4 fragments correspond to different fibrinogen molecule centres. Lysine 35-41 keratin 13 Homo sapiens 79-84 28727448-5 2017 This lysine derivative has a bio-orthogonally reactive group at the end of a long side chain, enabling identification of multiple new positions in Fab-constant domains, allowing chemical conjugation with high efficiency. Lysine 5-11 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 147-150 28623232-8 2017 Mono-ubiquitination levels of a K275A mutant were lower, and its association with PDZRN3 was reduced compared with wild-type (WT) CLDN16 and a K261A mutant, indicating that Lys-275 is the major ubiquitination site. Lysine 173-176 PDZ domain containing RING finger 3 Rattus norvegicus 82-88 2826157-2 1987 For investigations of the functional roles of the lysine residues of cytochrome c, analogues in which these residues are modified without charge loss are highly desirable. Lysine 50-56 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 69-81 28623232-8 2017 Mono-ubiquitination levels of a K275A mutant were lower, and its association with PDZRN3 was reduced compared with wild-type (WT) CLDN16 and a K261A mutant, indicating that Lys-275 is the major ubiquitination site. Lysine 173-176 claudin 16 Rattus norvegicus 130-136 12135568-0 2002 An Arg/Lys-->Gln mutant of recombinant murine myelin basic protein as a mimic of the deiminated form implicated in multiple sclerosis. Lysine 7-10 myelin basic protein Mus musculus 49-69 3121595-7 1987 259, 935-938) have shown that selective chemical modification of a limited number of lysine residues in antithrombin III causes drastic loss of its heparin cofactor activity. Lysine 85-91 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 104-120 3121595-8 1987 We have performed chemical modification of antithrombin III with trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid in order to determine the location of these lysine residues. Lysine 139-145 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 43-59 28692326-0 2017 Deletion of eIF2beta lysine stretches creates a dominant negative that affects the translation and proliferation in human cell line: A tool for arresting the cell growth. Lysine 21-27 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit beta Homo sapiens 12-20 12069614-5 2002 Both MS methods detected six CcO subunits with an increased mass of 156 Da after reaction with HNE (subunits II, IV, Vb, VIIa, VIIc, and VIII); this result indicates a single Michael-type reaction site on either a lysine or histidine residue within each subunit. Lysine 214-220 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 6A1, mitochondrial Bos taurus 29-32 28572241-3 2017 Short-term activation (<30 minutes) of protein kinase C (PKC) promotes the attachment of a lysine 48-linked polyubiquitin chain to hOAT1, a process catalyzed by ubiquitin ligase neural precursor cell expressed developmentally down-regulated 4-2 (Nedd4-2). Lysine 94-100 solute carrier family 22 member 6 Homo sapiens 134-139 28572241-8 2017 These results suggest that PKC-regulated and Nedd4-2-catalyzed attachment of a lysine 48-linked polyubiquitin chain to hOAT1 is important for hOAT1 stability. Lysine 79-85 solute carrier family 22 member 6 Homo sapiens 119-124 12050216-8 2002 The aldosterone response of cultured ZG cells to VIP or PACAP was unaffected by the PAC(1) receptor antagonist PACAP-(6-38) (PAC(1)-A), but was significantly decreased by the VPAC(1) receptor antagonist [Ac-His(1),D-Phe(2),Lys(15),Arg(16)]VIP-(3-7),GH-releasing factor-(8-27)-NH(2) (VPAC(1)-A). Lysine 223-226 adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 Homo sapiens 56-61 28572241-8 2017 These results suggest that PKC-regulated and Nedd4-2-catalyzed attachment of a lysine 48-linked polyubiquitin chain to hOAT1 is important for hOAT1 stability. Lysine 79-85 solute carrier family 22 member 6 Homo sapiens 142-147 3624221-5 1987 The 1H and 13C nuclear magnetic resonance data indicated that imidazole C-2 of histidine is linked to C-6 of norleucine (epsilon-deaminated lysine residue) which in turn is linked to the C-6 amino group of hydroxylysine. Lysine 140-146 complement C6 Bos taurus 102-105 12022872-6 2002 TAFI was also cleaved at Arg(302), Lys(327), and Arg(330), resulting in a approximately 44.3-kDa fragment and several smaller fragments. Lysine 35-38 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 0-4 3624221-5 1987 The 1H and 13C nuclear magnetic resonance data indicated that imidazole C-2 of histidine is linked to C-6 of norleucine (epsilon-deaminated lysine residue) which in turn is linked to the C-6 amino group of hydroxylysine. Lysine 140-146 complement C6 Bos taurus 187-190 28108335-6 2017 RESULTS: We show that tryptase truncates nucleosomal histone 3 and histone 2B (H2B) and that its absence results in accumulation of the epigenetic mark, lysine 5-acetylated H2B. Lysine 153-159 tryptase alpha/beta 1 Mus musculus 22-30 28486049-7 2017 Mechanistic studies demonstrate that hypoxic insult enhances the interaction of FUNDC1 with MARCH5, which ubiquitinates FUNDC1 at lysine 119 for subsequent degradation. Lysine 130-136 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 5 Homo sapiens 92-98 11861638-10 2002 In vitro experiments using furin and purified EC-SOD suggest that furin proteolytically cleaves EC-SOD in the middle of the polybasic region and then requires an additional carboxypeptidase to remove the remaining lysines and arginines. Lysine 214-221 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 27-32 28662362-5 2017 The acetylation status of lysine 68 of superoxide dismutase (SOD2K68) is dependent on Sirt3 in oocytes. Lysine 26-32 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 86-91 3038904-9 1987 The reaction rates of horse heart cytochrome c derivatives modified at single lysine amino groups with trifluoroacetyl or trifluoromethylphenylcarbamoyl were also measured. Lysine 78-84 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 34-46 3113947-4 1987 Evidence was obtained that arginine and lysine were released from the C terminus of the pentapeptide before amidation took place since the rate of formation of dipeptide amide was reduced at pH values that were compatible with amidation but unfavourable to the action of carboxypeptidase H. Lysine 40-46 carboxypeptidase E Homo sapiens 271-289 11861638-10 2002 In vitro experiments using furin and purified EC-SOD suggest that furin proteolytically cleaves EC-SOD in the middle of the polybasic region and then requires an additional carboxypeptidase to remove the remaining lysines and arginines. Lysine 214-221 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 66-71 11982427-2 2002 Three MRPs, Xyl-Lys MRP, Glu-Lys MRP, and Fru-Lys MRP, were prepared by heating lysine with xylose, glucose, and fructose, respectively, at pH 9.0 and 100 degrees C for 3 h and called undialyzed MRPs. Lysine 80-86 zinc finger and BTB domain containing 22 Homo sapiens 42-45 3297348-5 1987 This receptor appears novel, lacking significant homology with other proteins; however, TF contains the uncommon tryptophan-lysine-serine (WKS) sequence repeated three times, a sequence we find in some serine protease-binding proteins and suggest may represent a functional sequence motif. Lysine 124-130 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 88-90 28473327-12 2017 In line herewith, administration of LY-294002 reduced the expression of autophagy, EMT, and airway remodeling markers in FSTL1-challenged WT mice. Lysine 36-38 follistatin-like 1 Mus musculus 121-126 11844798-2 2002 Sequence analysis and x-ray crystallographic investigations showed that the cross-linked residues were glutamic acid 82 of profilin and lysine 113 of actin. Lysine 136-142 actin epsilon 1 Bos taurus 150-155 28388007-6 2017 Consistently, lysine-MCC-DM1, the active T-DM1 metabolite that inhibits microtubule polymerization, accumulated much less in N87-KR cells than in N87 cells. Lysine 14-20 immunoglobulin heavy diversity 1-7 Homo sapiens 25-28 28388007-6 2017 Consistently, lysine-MCC-DM1, the active T-DM1 metabolite that inhibits microtubule polymerization, accumulated much less in N87-KR cells than in N87 cells. Lysine 14-20 immunoglobulin heavy diversity 1-7 Homo sapiens 43-46 3109105-2 1987 The zootechnical parameters and protein value were optimum at the content of 5.22 g Lys per 16 g nitrogen in the feed, the activity of liver xanthine dehydrogenase was maximum. Lysine 84-87 xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidase Coturnix japonica 141-163 2433768-2 1987 By comparing the degree of acetylation of 18 lysine and 7 threonine residues in free and antibody-bound horse cytochrome c, a discontiguous, conformational epitope was characterized on this protein antigen. Lysine 45-51 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 110-122 11934692-5 2002 These results indicate that, like arginine-188, lysine-181, arginine-217, and lysine-218 are also involved in interactions with PIP(2) and are critical for ROMK1 to open at full conductance. Lysine 48-54 potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 1 Homo sapiens 156-161 28368536-5 2017 In CD1 mice, made hyperglycemic by streptozotoicin (STZ) injection, cardiac structural alterations were evident at 6 months after STZ treatment and were associated with a significant increase of H3 lysine 27 trimethylation and reduction of H3 lysine 9 acetylation. Lysine 198-204 CD1 antigen complex Mus musculus 3-6 28368536-5 2017 In CD1 mice, made hyperglycemic by streptozotoicin (STZ) injection, cardiac structural alterations were evident at 6 months after STZ treatment and were associated with a significant increase of H3 lysine 27 trimethylation and reduction of H3 lysine 9 acetylation. Lysine 243-249 CD1 antigen complex Mus musculus 3-6 3105932-1 1987 The enzyme sequentially converts creatine kinase MM3 to MM2 and MM1 and hydrolyzes lysine and arginine from hippuryl-L-lysine and hippuryl-L-arginine. Lysine 83-89 plexin B2 Homo sapiens 64-67 11934692-5 2002 These results indicate that, like arginine-188, lysine-181, arginine-217, and lysine-218 are also involved in interactions with PIP(2) and are critical for ROMK1 to open at full conductance. Lysine 78-84 potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 1 Homo sapiens 156-161 11980702-1 2002 Transglutaminase (TGase) enzymes catalyze the formation of covalent cross-links between protein-bound glutamines and lysines in a calcium-dependent manner, but the role of Ca(2+) ions remains unclear. Lysine 117-124 transglutaminase 1 Homo sapiens 0-16 28539357-1 2017 A glutamate-to-lysine variant (rs58542926-T) in transmembrane 6 superfamily member 2 (TM6SF2) is associated with increased fatty liver disease and diabetes in conjunction with decreased cardiovascular disease risk. Lysine 15-21 transmembrane 6 superfamily member 2 Homo sapiens 48-84 28539357-1 2017 A glutamate-to-lysine variant (rs58542926-T) in transmembrane 6 superfamily member 2 (TM6SF2) is associated with increased fatty liver disease and diabetes in conjunction with decreased cardiovascular disease risk. Lysine 15-21 transmembrane 6 superfamily member 2 Homo sapiens 86-92 3095314-3 1986 One of these cleavages occurs at C-1 of the 4-aminobutyl group during its transfer from the secondary amine nitrogen of spermidine to the nitrogen at the epsilon-position of a specific lysine residue in the polypeptide precursor of eukaryotic initiation factor 4D. Lysine 185-191 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein C Homo sapiens 33-36 11980702-1 2002 Transglutaminase (TGase) enzymes catalyze the formation of covalent cross-links between protein-bound glutamines and lysines in a calcium-dependent manner, but the role of Ca(2+) ions remains unclear. Lysine 117-124 transglutaminase 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 3095314-4 1986 Breakage of the other -C-H bond takes place at C-2 in this aminobutyl segment after it has been coupled to lysine to form the intermediate deoxyhypusine residue. Lysine 107-113 complement C2 Homo sapiens 47-50 28438779-6 2017 Moreover, interleukin-4 polarization lowers expression levels of the osteoclast transcriptional activator nuclear factor of activated T cells type c-1, associated with increased gene promoter levels of the transcriptional repression mark H3K27me3 (histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation). Lysine 258-264 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein C Homo sapiens 147-150 11953390-4 2002 The purpose of this study was to determine if the arginine- and lysine-specific gingipains of P. gingivalis (i.e., HRgpA and RgpB, and Kgp, respectively) were responsible for the degradation of E-cadherin, the cell-cell adhesion protein in the adherens junctions. Lysine 64-70 cadherin 1 Canis lupus familiaris 194-204 28131816-7 2017 Mechanistic studies showed that TRAF1 expression enhances the ubiquitination of ERK5 on lysine 184, which is necessary for its kinase activity and AP-1 activation. Lysine 88-94 TNF receptor-associated factor 1 Mus musculus 32-37 28653878-1 2017 Sirtuin 6, a member of sirtuin family, is generally regarded as a tumor suppressor as it participates in suppressing hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha and MYC transcription activity by deacetylating H3K9 (histone H3 lysine 9) and H3K56 (histone H3 lysine) at promoters of target genes, leading to the aerobic glycolysis inhibition and cell growth suppression. Lysine 214-220 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 153-156 3019766-1 1986 The site-specific chemical modification of horse heart cytochrome c at Lys-13 and -72 using 4-chloro-3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid (CDNB) increases the electron self-exchange rate of the protein. Lysine 71-74 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 55-67 11953390-7 2002 Incubation of P. gingivalis cells with immunoprecipitated E-cadherin resulted in degradation, whereas prior exposure of P. gingivalis cells to leupeptin and especially acetyl-Leu-Val-Lys-aldehyde (which are arginine- and lysine-specific inhibitors, respectively) reduced this activity. Lysine 221-227 cadherin 1 Canis lupus familiaris 58-68 28653878-1 2017 Sirtuin 6, a member of sirtuin family, is generally regarded as a tumor suppressor as it participates in suppressing hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha and MYC transcription activity by deacetylating H3K9 (histone H3 lysine 9) and H3K56 (histone H3 lysine) at promoters of target genes, leading to the aerobic glycolysis inhibition and cell growth suppression. Lysine 246-252 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 153-156 11805121-2 2002 The fate of a substrate depends on the number of ubiquitin moieties conjugated, as well as the lysine linkage of Ub-Ub conjugation. Lysine 95-101 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 113-115 28428430-1 2017 Secretion of high molecular weight (HMW) adiponectin is dependent on post-translational modification (PTM) of conserved lysines in the collagenous domain. Lysine 120-127 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Mus musculus 41-52 28428430-2 2017 The present study aims to characterize the enzymes responsible for the PTM of conserved lysines which leads to HMW adiponectin secretion, and to define its significance in relation to obesity. Lysine 88-95 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Mus musculus 115-126 2427362-3 1986 Cleavage of Lys(1313)-Glu resulted in two major products, which could be separated by gel chromatography: a large disulfide bridged fragment set nearly the size of intact alpha 2M X MA, and an 18 kDa fragment, constituting the carboxy-terminal domain of alpha 2M. Lysine 12-15 alpha-2-macroglobulin Homo sapiens 171-179 2427362-3 1986 Cleavage of Lys(1313)-Glu resulted in two major products, which could be separated by gel chromatography: a large disulfide bridged fragment set nearly the size of intact alpha 2M X MA, and an 18 kDa fragment, constituting the carboxy-terminal domain of alpha 2M. Lysine 12-15 alpha-2-macroglobulin Homo sapiens 254-262 3782055-8 1986 Thus, the total sequence of H1b was completely determined; it consists of a total of 218 amino acid residues, has a molecular weight of 21,734 in the unmodified form, and is completely acetylated at the N-terminal serine residue and partially methylated at the lysine residue 25. Lysine 261-267 H1.5 linker histone, cluster member Homo sapiens 28-31 11805121-2 2002 The fate of a substrate depends on the number of ubiquitin moieties conjugated, as well as the lysine linkage of Ub-Ub conjugation. Lysine 95-101 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 116-118 11805121-7 2002 Our in vivo genetic analysis demonstrates that such interactions require specific lysine residues of Ub that are important for Ub chain formation. Lysine 82-88 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 101-103 28510597-8 2017 We now used mass spectrometry to map the lysines in MOF that are ubiquitylated by MSL2 in vitro and identified in vivo ubiquitylation sites of MOF in male and female cells. Lysine 41-48 males absent on the first Drosophila melanogaster 52-55 11805121-7 2002 Our in vivo genetic analysis demonstrates that such interactions require specific lysine residues of Ub that are important for Ub chain formation. Lysine 82-88 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 127-129 28510597-8 2017 We now used mass spectrometry to map the lysines in MOF that are ubiquitylated by MSL2 in vitro and identified in vivo ubiquitylation sites of MOF in male and female cells. Lysine 41-48 male-specific lethal 2 Drosophila melanogaster 82-86 3095926-9 1986 It is concluded that the reaction of aspirin with antithrombin III results in specific acetylation of lysine residues. Lysine 102-108 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 50-66 11805121-10 2002 Our results suggest a molecular mechanism for differentiation of substrate fates, depending on the precise nature of the mono-Ub or multi-Ub lysine linkage, and provide a foundation to further investigate postubiquitylation events. Lysine 141-147 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 138-140 27765079-7 2017 In conclusion, results indicate that broilers fed diets with higher levels of digestible lysine have increased messenger RNA expression of some genes coded in the mitochondrial electron transport chain (ND1, CYTB, COX I, COX II and COX III). Lysine 89-95 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 3 Glycine max 232-239 11972751-6 2002 In the positions with aliphatic amino acids, substitution by tyrosine or phenylalanine, and in the positions with charged amino acids, substitution by aspartic acid or lysine, preserved the affinity to FVIII. Lysine 168-174 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 202-207 11923469-0 2002 Lysine 183 and glutamic acid 157 of the TSH receptor: two interacting residues with a key role in determining specificity toward TSH and human CG. Lysine 0-6 hypertrichosis 2 (generalised, congenital) Homo sapiens 143-145 28289266-6 2017 Unexpectedly, this synergistic signaling occurs downstream of beta-catenin stabilization, and is correlated with increased lysine acetylation of beta-catenin. Lysine 123-129 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 62-74 28289266-6 2017 Unexpectedly, this synergistic signaling occurs downstream of beta-catenin stabilization, and is correlated with increased lysine acetylation of beta-catenin. Lysine 123-129 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 145-157 3085590-3 1986 Spectral analysis of pyridoxal 5"-phosphate-modified phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase showed absorption maxima at 432 and 327 nm, before and after reduction with NaBH4, respectively, suggesting that epsilon-amino groups of lysine residues are the reactive groups in the enzyme. Lysine 222-228 MLO-like protein 4 Zea mays 53-84 3085590-5 1986 The absence of modifier bound to phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase when the modification was carried out in the presence of phosphoenolpyruvate and MgCl2 suggests the existence of an essential lysine residue at the catalytic site of the enzyme. Lysine 191-197 MLO-like protein 4 Zea mays 33-64 3082364-1 1986 The contribution of lysine and arginine residues to the substrate specificity of the myosin light-chain kinase has been studied using chemically modified myosin light chains. Lysine 20-26 myosin light chain kinase Homo sapiens 85-110 11923477-0 2002 Lysine 270 in the third intracellular domain of the oxytocin receptor is an important determinant for G alpha(q) coupling specificity. Lysine 0-6 oxytocin receptor Homo sapiens 52-69 3082364-1 1986 The contribution of lysine and arginine residues to the substrate specificity of the myosin light-chain kinase has been studied using chemically modified myosin light chains. Lysine 20-26 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 85-91 3082364-4 1986 In contrast, phosphorylation of the myosin light chains by the cAMP-dependent protein kinase was relatively insensitive to lysine modification, with only a 15% reduction in phosphorylation following succinylation of 50% of the lysine residues. Lysine 227-233 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 36-42 28250117-11 2017 Thus, this is the first report that the E3 ligase PML is capable of stimulating the SUMOylation of a viral protein which is supposed to serve as a cellular mechanism to compromise specific functions of IE1p72.IMPORTANCE The major immediate early proteins of human cytomegalovirus, termed IE1p72 and IE2p86, have previously been shown to undergo posttranslational modification by covalent coupling to SUMO moieties at specific lysine residues. Lysine 426-432 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 50-53 3082364-8 1986 The results of this study support the concept that lysine and arginine residues act as essential specificity determinants for the myosin light-chain kinase in protein substrates. Lysine 51-57 myosin light chain kinase Homo sapiens 130-155 11781322-4 2002 Recently we demonstrated that the primary antiangiogenic plasmin fragment, called A(61) (Lys(78)-Lys(468)) was released from cultured cells. Lysine 89-92 plasminogen Homo sapiens 57-64 28430144-6 2017 Dietary lysine excess may lead to: (1) decreased muscle protein degradation via the down-regulated DNAJA1, HSP90AA1, HSPH1, and UBE2D3 mRNA; and (2) reduced lipid biosynthesis via the down-regulated CFD and ME1 mRNA. Lysine 8-14 UBE2D3 Sus scrofa 128-134 28408745-3 2017 Here, we show that FOXP1 SUMOylation at lysine 670 is required for recruiting the co-repressor CtBP1 and transcriptional repression. Lysine 40-46 forkhead box P1 Homo sapiens 19-24 3005305-1 1986 Egg white lysozyme, treated with O-methylisourea to convert lysine to homoarginine residues, was used as a substrate for the ATP-dependent proteolytic pathway in rabbit reticulocyte lysates. Lysine 60-66 lysozyme C-like Oryctolagus cuniculus 10-18 11781322-4 2002 Recently we demonstrated that the primary antiangiogenic plasmin fragment, called A(61) (Lys(78)-Lys(468)) was released from cultured cells. Lysine 97-100 plasminogen Homo sapiens 57-64 11790772-2 2002 Computer modeling of human IL-18 identified two charged residues, Glu-42 and Lys-89, which interact with oppositely charged amino acid residues buried in a large hydrophobic pocket of IL-18BP. Lysine 77-80 interleukin 18 binding protein Homo sapiens 184-191 3001047-3 1986 The recognition site for flavocytochrome c552 on equine cytochrome c has been deduced by differential chemical modification of cytochrome c in the presence and absence of flavocytochrome c552 and by kinetic analysis of the sulfide:cytochrome c oxidoreductase activity of m-trifluoromethylphenylcarbamoyl-lysine derivatives of cytochrome c. Lysine 303-310 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 30-42 3001047-3 1986 The recognition site for flavocytochrome c552 on equine cytochrome c has been deduced by differential chemical modification of cytochrome c in the presence and absence of flavocytochrome c552 and by kinetic analysis of the sulfide:cytochrome c oxidoreductase activity of m-trifluoromethylphenylcarbamoyl-lysine derivatives of cytochrome c. Lysine 303-310 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 56-68 3001047-3 1986 The recognition site for flavocytochrome c552 on equine cytochrome c has been deduced by differential chemical modification of cytochrome c in the presence and absence of flavocytochrome c552 and by kinetic analysis of the sulfide:cytochrome c oxidoreductase activity of m-trifluoromethylphenylcarbamoyl-lysine derivatives of cytochrome c. Lysine 303-310 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 56-68 28380336-2 2017 (2017) expand our understanding of what reader domains bind to by showing that MORF, a double PHD domain containing lysine acetyltransferase, is a preferential reader of histone lysine acylation. Lysine 116-122 lysine acetyltransferase 6B Homo sapiens 79-83 28103160-4 2017 Here we report dual acetylation at the serine and lysine residues by transiently expressed serine acetyltransferase YopJ mimicking Y. pestis infection in HeLa cells. Lysine 50-56 targeted effector protein Yersinia pestis 116-120 3001047-3 1986 The recognition site for flavocytochrome c552 on equine cytochrome c has been deduced by differential chemical modification of cytochrome c in the presence and absence of flavocytochrome c552 and by kinetic analysis of the sulfide:cytochrome c oxidoreductase activity of m-trifluoromethylphenylcarbamoyl-lysine derivatives of cytochrome c. Lysine 303-310 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 56-68 11790772-10 2002 The present study reveals that Glu-42 and Lys-89 are critical amino acid residues for the integrity of IL-18 structure and are important for binding to cell surface receptors, for signal transduction, and for neutralization by IL-18BP. Lysine 42-45 interleukin 18 binding protein Homo sapiens 227-234 28103160-5 2017 Using shotgun proteomics followed by label-free quantification, we demonstrate an increase of dual acetylation in YopJ transfected human cells, including 10 Ser- (YopJ/non-YopJ 1.3-fold, p = 0.02) and 8 Lys- (YopJ/non-YopJ 3.5-fold, p = 0.00003) acetylation sites. Lysine 203-206 targeted effector protein Yersinia pestis 114-118 28103160-6 2017 Specifically, YopJ expression augments acetylation of membrane-associated E3 ubiquitin ligase MARCH8 at the serine residue Sac44, Sac71 and Sac253, and the lysine residue Kac247 and Kac252. Lysine 156-162 targeted effector protein Yersinia pestis 14-18 28103160-7 2017 YopJ-mediated Ser- and Lys-acetylation of MARCH8 is further confirmed by Western blotting using the specific antibodies against MARCH8 Sac71 and pan-acetyl lysine. Lysine 23-26 targeted effector protein Yersinia pestis 0-4 28103160-8 2017 Functional study demonstrates that YopJ-mediated Ser- and Lys-acetylation affects the auto-ubiquitination of MARCH8. Lysine 58-61 targeted effector protein Yersinia pestis 35-39 11779867-5 2002 Interestingly, the single mutation K523R completely abolished modification of c-Myb with SUMO-1, suggesting that sumolation of Lys(523) is required for modification of other lysines in c-Myb. Lysine 127-130 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 89-95 28103160-9 2017 The mutant C172A of YopJ previously shown to abolish the acetyltransferase activity also reduces Ser- and Lys-acetylation and diminishes the auto-ubiquitination of MARCH8. Lysine 106-109 targeted effector protein Yersinia pestis 20-24 28103160-10 2017 In support, MARCH8 is indeed acetylated at serine and lysine in vitro by purified YopJ but the activity is reduced by the C172A mutant in YopJ. Lysine 54-60 targeted effector protein Yersinia pestis 82-86 28103160-11 2017 Our study provides evidence that bacterial serine acetyltransferase YopJ mediates Ser- and Lys-acetylation and affects auto-ubiquitination of ubiquitin ligase MARCH8 in human cells. Lysine 91-94 targeted effector protein Yersinia pestis 68-72 4066692-6 1985 Computer modeling implicates lysines 47, 50, and 98 of metMb as contact points with cytochrome b5 carboxylate residues 43, 44, 60, and heme 6-propionate. Lysine 29-36 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 84-97 11779867-6 2002 In accordance with this observation, we found that the SUMO-1-conjugating enzyme Ubc9 interacted only with a region surrounding Lys(523) (also called the PEST/EVES motif). Lysine 128-131 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 55-61 4066692-10 1985 This study suggests a function for the three exterior lysine residues conserved in all mammalian myoglobin sequences: they are contact points for complexation with cytochrome b5. Lysine 54-60 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 164-177 11779867-6 2002 In accordance with this observation, we found that the SUMO-1-conjugating enzyme Ubc9 interacted only with a region surrounding Lys(523) (also called the PEST/EVES motif). Lysine 128-131 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 81-85 28287409-4 2017 Mechanistically, we determined that SIRT2 maintains cellular iron levels by binding to and deacetylating nuclear factor erythroid-derived 2-related factor 2 (NRF2) on lysines 506 and 508, leading to a reduction in total and nuclear NRF2 levels. Lysine 167-174 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 36-41 11876646-0 2002 Topology of the anion exchange protein AE1: the controversial sidedness of lysine 743. Lysine 75-81 solute carrier family 4 member 1 (Diego blood group) Homo sapiens 39-42 28083916-4 2017 A novel mechanistic link between tau toxicity and synaptic plasticity involves the acetylation of two lysines on tau, K274, and K281, which are associated with dementia in Alzheimer"s disease (AD). Lysine 102-109 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 33-36 28083916-4 2017 A novel mechanistic link between tau toxicity and synaptic plasticity involves the acetylation of two lysines on tau, K274, and K281, which are associated with dementia in Alzheimer"s disease (AD). Lysine 102-109 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 113-116 28083916-5 2017 We propose that an increase in tau acetylated on these lysines blocks the expression of long-term potentiation at hippocampal synapses leading to impaired memory in AD. Lysine 55-62 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 31-34 2989266-4 1985 We now show that this enzyme hydrolyzes amide derivatives of the ubiquitin carboxyl terminus, including those of lysine (epsilon-amino), glycine methyl ester, and spermidine. Lysine 113-119 ubiquitin Oryctolagus cuniculus 65-74 2989266-6 1985 Amide adducts formed between ubiquitin and epsilon-amino groups of protein lysine residues are much poorer substrates than is the ubiquitin amide of the epsilon-amino group of free lysine. Lysine 75-81 ubiquitin Oryctolagus cuniculus 29-38 2989266-6 1985 Amide adducts formed between ubiquitin and epsilon-amino groups of protein lysine residues are much poorer substrates than is the ubiquitin amide of the epsilon-amino group of free lysine. Lysine 75-81 ubiquitin Oryctolagus cuniculus 130-139 2989266-6 1985 Amide adducts formed between ubiquitin and epsilon-amino groups of protein lysine residues are much poorer substrates than is the ubiquitin amide of the epsilon-amino group of free lysine. Lysine 181-187 ubiquitin Oryctolagus cuniculus 29-38 2989266-6 1985 Amide adducts formed between ubiquitin and epsilon-amino groups of protein lysine residues are much poorer substrates than is the ubiquitin amide of the epsilon-amino group of free lysine. Lysine 181-187 ubiquitin Oryctolagus cuniculus 130-139 3927977-2 1985 We have measured the relative reactivities of lysines in rabbit skeletal muscle alpha, alpha-tropomyosin with acetic anhydride using a competitive labeling procedure. Lysine 46-53 tropomyosin alpha-1 chain Oryctolagus cuniculus 87-104 11853669-1 2002 E2 enzymes catalyze attachment of ubiquitin and ubiquitin-like proteins to lysine residues directly or through E3-mediated reactions. Lysine 75-81 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 34-43 4030949-9 1985 Comparison of the peptide maps between a single-chain and a degraded form of ceruloplasmin facilitated the identification of two tryptic peptides, derived from the carboxyl-terminal regions of 67 kDa and 50 kDa fragments of the degraded form, which lack the carboxyl-terminal arginine and lysine residues, respectively. Lysine 289-295 ceruloplasmin Homo sapiens 77-90 27863698-7 2017 Targeted investigation of GRIA1, a glutamatergic gene implicated in drug-seeking behavior, verified the increased enrichment of lysine-27 acetylated histone H3 at discrete loci, accompanied by enhanced chromatin accessibility at hyperacetylated regions in the gene body. Lysine 128-134 glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 1 Homo sapiens 26-31 28084329-3 2017 EGF signaling upregulates an E3 ubiquitin (Ub) ligase adaptor, SPRY domain-containing SOCS box protein 1 (SPSB1), which recruits Elongin B/C-Cullin complexes to conjugate lysine 29-linked polyUb chains onto hnRNP A1. Lysine 171-177 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 0-3 28084329-3 2017 EGF signaling upregulates an E3 ubiquitin (Ub) ligase adaptor, SPRY domain-containing SOCS box protein 1 (SPSB1), which recruits Elongin B/C-Cullin complexes to conjugate lysine 29-linked polyUb chains onto hnRNP A1. Lysine 171-177 splA/ryanodine receptor domain and SOCS box containing 1 Homo sapiens 63-104 11853669-1 2002 E2 enzymes catalyze attachment of ubiquitin and ubiquitin-like proteins to lysine residues directly or through E3-mediated reactions. Lysine 75-81 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 48-57 28084329-3 2017 EGF signaling upregulates an E3 ubiquitin (Ub) ligase adaptor, SPRY domain-containing SOCS box protein 1 (SPSB1), which recruits Elongin B/C-Cullin complexes to conjugate lysine 29-linked polyUb chains onto hnRNP A1. Lysine 171-177 splA/ryanodine receptor domain and SOCS box containing 1 Homo sapiens 106-111 3923165-4 1985 Serum somatomedin (Sm) activity was significantly decreased in lysine- (0.55 U/ml), methionine- (0.32 U/ml) and histidine-deficient (0.38 U/ml) rats compared to rats fed the control diet ad libitum (1.6 U/ml). Lysine 63-69 insulin-like growth factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 6-17 11853669-3 2002 In contrast to most ubiquitin conjugation, the SUMO E2 enzyme Ubc9 is sufficient for substrate recognition and lysine modification of known SUMO targets. Lysine 111-117 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 62-66 11711550-10 2002 Surprisingly, heparin at concentrations that can be achieved in vivo during anticoagulation therapy greatly enhances the plasmin-mediated cleavage of the Lys(317)-Thr(318) site in beta2-GPI. Lysine 154-157 plasminogen Homo sapiens 121-128 28017832-6 2017 Confirming the cell-based experiments, we found deficient LH3-specific collagen lysine modifications in patients" urine and skin fibroblasts. Lysine 80-86 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 3 Homo sapiens 58-61 11802713-0 2002 Comparative analyses of the lysine binding site properties of apolipoprotein(a) kringle IV types 7 and 10. Lysine 28-34 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 62-79 28447071-1 2017 BACKGROUND: Rpd3 is a conserved histone deacetylase that removes acetyl groups from lysine residues within histones and other proteins. Lysine 84-90 Histone deacetylase 1 Drosophila melanogaster 12-16 3156136-8 1985 This sequence, -Cys-(Ser/Thr)-Asp(P)-Lys-, is similar to that in the calcium ion-transport ATPase of sarcoplasmic reticulum. Lysine 37-40 ATPase Zea mays 91-97 11928808-0 2002 The col-1 module of human matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2): structural/functional relatedness between gelatin-binding fibronectin type II modules and lysine-binding kringle domains. Lysine 152-158 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 26-52 28052935-5 2017 We identified two critical amino acid residues within the PH domain of SKAP55, aspartic acid 120 (D120) and lysine 152 (K152). Lysine 108-114 src kinase associated phosphoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 71-77 11928808-0 2002 The col-1 module of human matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2): structural/functional relatedness between gelatin-binding fibronectin type II modules and lysine-binding kringle domains. Lysine 152-158 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 54-59 3889695-3 1985 The enzyme specifically cleaved the Lys-Arg bonds of two synthetic peptides containing the subsequence of proenkephalin A, but endogenous opioid peptides containing a single basic residue in the molecule [Met)enk-Arg-Phe, (Met)enk-Arg-Gly-Leu) were not affected by the enzyme. Lysine 36-39 proenkephalin Bos taurus 106-121 12900547-4 2002 At PGK1 and HPRT, chromatin on the active X chromosome reveals H3 lysine 4 methylation and acetylation of histones H3 and H4. Lysine 66-72 hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 12-16 2981069-7 1985 The effect of PLP was readily reversed by the addition of lysine. Lysine 58-64 proteolipid protein 1 Bos taurus 14-17 28154176-3 2017 Lysine 104 in KRAS can be modified by ubiquitylation and acetylation, but the role of this residue in intrinsic KRAS function has not been well characterized. Lysine 0-6 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog Mus musculus 14-18 28154176-4 2017 We find that lysine 104 is important for GEF recognition, because mutations at this position impaired GEF-mediated nucleotide exchange. Lysine 13-19 rho/rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) 2 Mus musculus 41-44 28154176-4 2017 We find that lysine 104 is important for GEF recognition, because mutations at this position impaired GEF-mediated nucleotide exchange. Lysine 13-19 rho/rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) 2 Mus musculus 102-105 12008932-1 2002 Carboxypeptidase N (CPN) and carboxypeptidase R (CPR) are present in fresh serum, and cleave C-terminal arginine or lysine residues from bioactive peptides such as anaphylatoxins and kinins resulting in regulation of peptide activity. Lysine 116-122 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 29-47 28300060-3 2017 Here we show that, in a glucose-dependent manner, E3 ubiquitin ligase NEDD4 ubiquitinates histone H3 on lysine 23/36/37 residues, which specifically recruits histone acetyltransferase GCN5 for subsequent H3 acetylation. Lysine 104-110 NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 70-75 6241479-7 1984 In addition, the NBD label has been used, after its transfer from the essential Tyr to the essential Lys, as an internal fluorescent probe to monitor protein conformation change at the active site of MF1. Lysine 101-104 flap structure-specific endonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 200-203 6437449-6 1984 NH2-terminal and amino acid analyses demonstrated this peptide to be derived from residues 51 to 62, with Lys-61 proposed as the major FITC-sensitive site on actin. Lysine 106-109 actin Oryctolagus cuniculus 158-163 6437449-10 1984 Therefore, either a localized conformational change near Lys-61 or steric hindrance due to the FITC attached to Lys-61 blocks the polymerization of actin. Lysine 57-60 actin Oryctolagus cuniculus 148-153 12008932-1 2002 Carboxypeptidase N (CPN) and carboxypeptidase R (CPR) are present in fresh serum, and cleave C-terminal arginine or lysine residues from bioactive peptides such as anaphylatoxins and kinins resulting in regulation of peptide activity. Lysine 116-122 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 49-52 6437449-10 1984 Therefore, either a localized conformational change near Lys-61 or steric hindrance due to the FITC attached to Lys-61 blocks the polymerization of actin. Lysine 112-115 actin Oryctolagus cuniculus 148-153 28281974-3 2017 In the present study, we demonstrated that ATP4B expression was decreased in human GC tissues and cell lines associated with DNA hypermethylation and histone hypoacetylation of histone H3 lysine 9 at its intragenic region close to the transcriptional start site. Lysine 188-194 ATPase H+/K+ transporting subunit beta Homo sapiens 43-48 28281974-6 2017 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) showed that, in BGC823 GC cells, histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation (H3K9ac) was enhanced in the intragenic region of ATP4B upon TSA treatment, whereas 5-AZA showed a minimal effect. Lysine 81-87 ATPase H+/K+ transporting subunit beta Homo sapiens 152-157 12478568-1 2002 Guanidination has been used to investigate how modification of the lysine eta-amino group into the corresponding guanidino group affects response in electrospray (ES) mass spectrometry (MS). Lysine 67-73 endothelin receptor type A Homo sapiens 74-77 28104757-3 2017 Structural studies of DAN family members Gremlin-1 and Gremlin-2 (Grem2) have revealed a dimeric growth factor-like fold where a series of lysine residues cluster along one face of the protein. Lysine 139-145 gremlin 2, DAN family BMP antagonist Homo sapiens 55-64 28104757-3 2017 Structural studies of DAN family members Gremlin-1 and Gremlin-2 (Grem2) have revealed a dimeric growth factor-like fold where a series of lysine residues cluster along one face of the protein. Lysine 139-145 gremlin 2, DAN family BMP antagonist Homo sapiens 66-71 28104757-4 2017 In the present study, we used mutagenesis, heparin-binding measurements, and cell surface-binding analysis to identify lysine residues that are important for heparin/HS binding in Grem2. Lysine 119-125 gremlin 2, DAN family BMP antagonist Homo sapiens 180-185 6147349-0 1984 Modification of Lys-237 on actin by 2,4-pentanedione. Lysine 16-19 actin Oryctolagus cuniculus 27-32 6147349-2 1984 It has been possible to specifically label rabbit skeletal muscle actin at Lys-237 with 2,4-pentanedione, producing an enamine. Lysine 75-78 actin Oryctolagus cuniculus 66-71 6206897-3 1984 Because glutamic acid residue in position gamma 101 is involved in the alpha 1-gamma 2 chain contact, its replacement by a lysine residue results in changes in physicochemical and functional properties. Lysine 123-129 adrenoceptor alpha 1D Homo sapiens 71-86 28054303-8 2017 We propose that these four prolines and four lysines in a Kv1.4 homotetramer might provide a binding site for a putative endoplasmic reticulum-export molecule to ensure high cell surface protein expression of the channel. Lysine 45-52 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 58-63 11598140-4 2001 The greatest sensitivity to canavanine was observed in cells expressing a mutant version of ubiquitin unable to support the formation of Lys(48) linkages. Lysine 137-140 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 92-101 28104734-5 2017 MARCH5 directly interacts with FUNDC1 to mediate its ubiquitylation at lysine 119 for subsequent degradation. Lysine 71-77 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 5 Homo sapiens 0-6 11719561-6 2001 Mutation of all lysine residues of a truncated GHR (GHR-399K-) precludes ubiquitination of the receptor, but internalization of GHR-399K- still depends on an active ubiquitin system. Lysine 16-22 growth hormone receptor Cricetulus griseus 47-50 28114273-2 2017 Genetic studies suggest that the PKMTs SUV420H1 and SUV420H2 facilitate proficient nonhomologous end-joining (NHEJ)-directed DNA repair by catalyzing the di- and trimethylation (me2 and me3, respectively) of lysine 20 on histone 4 (H4K20). Lysine 208-214 lysine methyltransferase 5B Homo sapiens 39-47 28114273-2 2017 Genetic studies suggest that the PKMTs SUV420H1 and SUV420H2 facilitate proficient nonhomologous end-joining (NHEJ)-directed DNA repair by catalyzing the di- and trimethylation (me2 and me3, respectively) of lysine 20 on histone 4 (H4K20). Lysine 208-214 lysine methyltransferase 5C Homo sapiens 52-60 11719561-6 2001 Mutation of all lysine residues of a truncated GHR (GHR-399K-) precludes ubiquitination of the receptor, but internalization of GHR-399K- still depends on an active ubiquitin system. Lysine 16-22 growth hormone receptor Cricetulus griseus 52-61 11719561-6 2001 Mutation of all lysine residues of a truncated GHR (GHR-399K-) precludes ubiquitination of the receptor, but internalization of GHR-399K- still depends on an active ubiquitin system. Lysine 16-22 growth hormone receptor Cricetulus griseus 52-55 11602710-5 2001 Lysine 450 was mapped as the major SUMO-1 conjugation site, but a point mutation of this lysine residue in IE1 did not interfere with its targeting to and disruption of the PODs. Lysine 0-6 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 35-41 28088282-2 2017 During production, the DM1 agents were conjugated to the lysine residues of the mAb in a non-specific manner, yielding a heterogeneous mixture of ADC molecules that differ with respect to both the number and the conjugation sites of DM1 per mAb molecule. Lysine 57-63 immunoglobulin heavy diversity 1-7 Homo sapiens 23-26 28088282-4 2017 Herein, we have employed a signature ion fingerprinting approach to specifically determine lysine residues with DM1 conjugation, and developed a normalized peak area quantitation method to characterize the percentage of DM1-conjugated lysine for each putative site using a T-DM1 biosimilar as a model drug. Lysine 91-97 immunoglobulin heavy diversity 1-7 Homo sapiens 112-115 28088282-4 2017 Herein, we have employed a signature ion fingerprinting approach to specifically determine lysine residues with DM1 conjugation, and developed a normalized peak area quantitation method to characterize the percentage of DM1-conjugated lysine for each putative site using a T-DM1 biosimilar as a model drug. Lysine 235-241 immunoglobulin heavy diversity 1-7 Homo sapiens 220-223 28088282-4 2017 Herein, we have employed a signature ion fingerprinting approach to specifically determine lysine residues with DM1 conjugation, and developed a normalized peak area quantitation method to characterize the percentage of DM1-conjugated lysine for each putative site using a T-DM1 biosimilar as a model drug. Lysine 235-241 immunoglobulin heavy diversity 1-7 Homo sapiens 220-223 28088282-5 2017 With this integrative approach, 38 lysine residues were identified with DM1 conjugation among 90 possible sites. Lysine 35-41 immunoglobulin heavy diversity 1-7 Homo sapiens 72-75 28088282-6 2017 More interestingly, we found that the T-DM1 biosimilar exhibited a specific preference of DM1-conjugation for several lysine residues, and such preference was consistent among three production batches. Lysine 118-124 immunoglobulin heavy diversity 1-7 Homo sapiens 40-43 28088282-6 2017 More interestingly, we found that the T-DM1 biosimilar exhibited a specific preference of DM1-conjugation for several lysine residues, and such preference was consistent among three production batches. Lysine 118-124 immunoglobulin heavy diversity 1-7 Homo sapiens 90-93 11685249-3 2001 Three residues, Ala 40, Thr 42 and Lys 43, in the SH3 domain of Csk specifically recognize two hydrophobic residues, Ile 625 and Val 626, in the proline-rich sequence of the PEST domain of PEP. Lysine 35-38 C-terminal Src kinase Homo sapiens 64-67 11685249-3 2001 Three residues, Ala 40, Thr 42 and Lys 43, in the SH3 domain of Csk specifically recognize two hydrophobic residues, Ile 625 and Val 626, in the proline-rich sequence of the PEST domain of PEP. Lysine 35-38 prolyl endopeptidase Homo sapiens 189-192 28137876-8 2017 These findings show that p66Shc is a target of Sirt1, uncover a unique Sirt1-regulated lysine acetylation-dependent mechanism that governs the oxidative function of p66Shc, and demonstrate the importance of p66Shc lysine acetylation in vascular oxidative stress and diabetic vascular pathophysiology. Lysine 87-93 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 47-52 28137876-8 2017 These findings show that p66Shc is a target of Sirt1, uncover a unique Sirt1-regulated lysine acetylation-dependent mechanism that governs the oxidative function of p66Shc, and demonstrate the importance of p66Shc lysine acetylation in vascular oxidative stress and diabetic vascular pathophysiology. Lysine 87-93 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 71-76 11572945-3 2001 Mutagenesis studies with the human enzyme in which the invariant histidines and lysines of the HKD motifs are changed confirm that these highly conserved residues are essential for Tdp1 activity. Lysine 80-87 tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 181-185 28137876-8 2017 These findings show that p66Shc is a target of Sirt1, uncover a unique Sirt1-regulated lysine acetylation-dependent mechanism that governs the oxidative function of p66Shc, and demonstrate the importance of p66Shc lysine acetylation in vascular oxidative stress and diabetic vascular pathophysiology. Lysine 214-220 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 47-52 28137876-8 2017 These findings show that p66Shc is a target of Sirt1, uncover a unique Sirt1-regulated lysine acetylation-dependent mechanism that governs the oxidative function of p66Shc, and demonstrate the importance of p66Shc lysine acetylation in vascular oxidative stress and diabetic vascular pathophysiology. Lysine 214-220 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 71-76 11570872-6 2001 However, the natural regakine-1 protein missed the COOH-terminal lysine residue. Lysine 65-71 regakine-1 Bos taurus 21-31 28028172-3 2017 Inhibition of HDAC1 resulted in increase of acetylation of lysine 9 of histone 3 (H3K9) and lysine 12 of histone 4 (H4K12) but not lysine 27 of histone 3 (H3K27) and led to maintained expression of progenitor-specific genes such as Vsx2 and Hes1 with concomitant block of expression of rod-specific genes. Lysine 92-98 histone deacetylase 1 Mus musculus 14-19 28232907-1 2017 The mixed-lineage leukemia 1 (MLL1) gene (now renamed Lysine [K]-specific MethylTransferase 2A or KMT2A) on chromosome 11q23 is disrupted in a unique group of acute leukemias. Lysine 54-60 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 4-28 28232907-1 2017 The mixed-lineage leukemia 1 (MLL1) gene (now renamed Lysine [K]-specific MethylTransferase 2A or KMT2A) on chromosome 11q23 is disrupted in a unique group of acute leukemias. Lysine 54-60 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 30-34 28232907-1 2017 The mixed-lineage leukemia 1 (MLL1) gene (now renamed Lysine [K]-specific MethylTransferase 2A or KMT2A) on chromosome 11q23 is disrupted in a unique group of acute leukemias. Lysine 54-60 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 98-103 11473115-0 2001 Identification of a critical lysine residue in apolipoprotein B-100 that mediates noncovalent interaction with apolipoprotein(a). Lysine 29-35 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 111-128 28069388-7 2017 Renal tissues of VDR-M mice showed acetylation of p53 at lysine (K) 382 residues inferring that enhanced p53 expression in renal tissues could be the result of ongoing acetylation, a consequence of SIRT1 deficient state. Lysine 57-63 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 50-53 11473115-2 2001 In the present study, citraconylation of lysine residues in apoB-100 abolished the ability of the modified low density lipoprotein to associate with apo(a), thereby demonstrating a direct role for lysine residues in apoB in the first step of Lp(a) assembly. Lysine 41-47 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 149-155 28069388-8 2017 Notably, podocytes lacking SIRT1 not only showed acetylation of p53 at lysine (K) 382 residues but also displayed enhanced p53 expression. Lysine 71-77 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 27-32 28069388-8 2017 Notably, podocytes lacking SIRT1 not only showed acetylation of p53 at lysine (K) 382 residues but also displayed enhanced p53 expression. Lysine 71-77 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 64-67 11473115-2 2001 In the present study, citraconylation of lysine residues in apoB-100 abolished the ability of the modified low density lipoprotein to associate with apo(a), thereby demonstrating a direct role for lysine residues in apoB in the first step of Lp(a) assembly. Lysine 41-47 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 242-247 11473115-2 2001 In the present study, citraconylation of lysine residues in apoB-100 abolished the ability of the modified low density lipoprotein to associate with apo(a), thereby demonstrating a direct role for lysine residues in apoB in the first step of Lp(a) assembly. Lysine 197-203 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 149-155 11473115-2 2001 In the present study, citraconylation of lysine residues in apoB-100 abolished the ability of the modified low density lipoprotein to associate with apo(a), thereby demonstrating a direct role for lysine residues in apoB in the first step of Lp(a) assembly. Lysine 197-203 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 242-247 27648820-7 2017 Out of the 19 Aminated-ELP coatings tested, we found that the lysine-containing substrates comprising ELP-polylysine or ELP-PVDMA-butanediamine proved to consistently culture productive spheroidal hepatocytes. Lysine 62-68 nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 23-26 11473115-4 2001 Assessment of the ability of carboxyl-terminal truncations of apoB-18 to bind to r-apo(a)-Sepharose revealed that a 25-amino acid sequence in apoB (amino acids 680-704) bound specifically to apo(a) in a lysine-dependent manner; citraconylation of the lysine residues in the apoB derivative encoding this sequence abolished the binding interaction. Lysine 203-209 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 191-197 27648820-7 2017 Out of the 19 Aminated-ELP coatings tested, we found that the lysine-containing substrates comprising ELP-polylysine or ELP-PVDMA-butanediamine proved to consistently culture productive spheroidal hepatocytes. Lysine 62-68 nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 102-105 27648820-7 2017 Out of the 19 Aminated-ELP coatings tested, we found that the lysine-containing substrates comprising ELP-polylysine or ELP-PVDMA-butanediamine proved to consistently culture productive spheroidal hepatocytes. Lysine 62-68 nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 102-105 11473115-4 2001 Assessment of the ability of carboxyl-terminal truncations of apoB-18 to bind to r-apo(a)-Sepharose revealed that a 25-amino acid sequence in apoB (amino acids 680-704) bound specifically to apo(a) in a lysine-dependent manner; citraconylation of the lysine residues in the apoB derivative encoding this sequence abolished the binding interaction. Lysine 251-257 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 191-197 27648820-8 2017 We suggest that the incorporation of lysine functional groups in Aminated-ELP rendered more biocompatible surfaces, increasing spheroid attachment and leading to increased liver-specific function. Lysine 37-43 nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 74-77 11509612-3 2001 The crystal structure of HLA-DR2 complexed with myelin basic protein(84-102) confirmed that Lys(91) is the major TCR contact site, whereas Phe(90) is a major anchor to MHC and binds the hydrophobic P4 pocket (2 ). Lysine 92-95 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 48-68 27581538-8 2017 Pharmacologic inhibition of IDO1 in HSCs by 1-methyltryptophan (1MT) inhibited LPS/HSC-induced AhR signaling in nTregs, which was responsible for their expansion, Foxp3 expression, and stabilization of Foxp3 by increasing acetylation of lysine residues. Lysine 237-243 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Mus musculus 28-32 27581538-9 2017 Finally, HSCs cryopreserved, following 2-3 passages, were as potent as primary-cultured HSCs in expanding nTregs In conclusion, LPS/HSCs expand allogeneic nTregs through an IDO-dependent, AhR-mediated mechanism and increase their stability through lysine-acetylation of Foxp3. Lysine 248-254 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Mus musculus 173-176 11509661-3 2001 We previously showed that the CtBP-binding motif in E1A is flanked by a Lys residue and suggested that acetylation of this residue by the p300/CBP-associated factor P/CAF disrupts the CtBP interaction. Lysine 72-75 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 138-170 27903803-15 2017 We show that tight binding of IE1 to PML interferes with the de novo SUMOylation of a distinct lysine residue that is also the target of stress-mediated hyperSUMOylation of PML. Lysine 95-101 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 37-40 27903803-15 2017 We show that tight binding of IE1 to PML interferes with the de novo SUMOylation of a distinct lysine residue that is also the target of stress-mediated hyperSUMOylation of PML. Lysine 95-101 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 173-176 11509661-6 2001 Acetylation of the Lys residue in this motif, demonstrated in vivo by using an acetylated RIP140-specific antibody, dramatically reduced CtBP binding. Lysine 19-22 nuclear receptor interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 90-96 11543766-1 2001 A nonapeptide derived from the C terminus of the insulin B chain, H(2)N-Arg-Gly-Phe-Phe-Tyr-Thr-Pro-Lys-Ala-COOH, was found to strongly inhibit dopamine (DA) uptake by rat dopamine transporter (DAT) stably expressed in CHO cells (designated D8 cells). Lysine 100-103 solute carrier family 6 member 3 Rattus norvegicus 172-192 27924031-4 2017 We demonstrate that these enzymes are capable of polyubiquitylating NEIL1 in vitro, and that both catalyse ubiquitylation of NEIL1 within the same C-terminal lysine residues. Lysine 158-164 nei like DNA glycosylase 1 Homo sapiens 68-73 27924031-4 2017 We demonstrate that these enzymes are capable of polyubiquitylating NEIL1 in vitro, and that both catalyse ubiquitylation of NEIL1 within the same C-terminal lysine residues. Lysine 158-164 nei like DNA glycosylase 1 Homo sapiens 125-130 11543766-1 2001 A nonapeptide derived from the C terminus of the insulin B chain, H(2)N-Arg-Gly-Phe-Phe-Tyr-Thr-Pro-Lys-Ala-COOH, was found to strongly inhibit dopamine (DA) uptake by rat dopamine transporter (DAT) stably expressed in CHO cells (designated D8 cells). Lysine 100-103 solute carrier family 6 member 3 Rattus norvegicus 194-197 27865928-6 2017 Furthermore, we demonstrated that BRM was directly recruited to the cis-regulatory regions of PORC, but not of PORA and PORB, at least partially in a PIF1-dependent manner and the level of histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation (H3K4me3) at PORC loci was increased in the brm mutant. Lysine 200-206 transcription regulatory protein SNF2 Arabidopsis thaliana 34-37 11523781-5 2001 Moreover, the rad1 ntg1 ntg2 strain is hypermutable (CanR and Lys+) upon exposure to H2O2, relative to WT, rad1 and ntg1 ntg2 strains. Lysine 62-65 bifunctional N-glycosylase/AP lyase NTG1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 19-23 29178074-5 2017 USP30 preferentially mediates the removal of Ub chains from Lys 6 and Lys 11 on mitochondria-derived proteins. Lysine 60-63 ubiquitin specific peptidase 30 Homo sapiens 0-5 29178074-5 2017 USP30 preferentially mediates the removal of Ub chains from Lys 6 and Lys 11 on mitochondria-derived proteins. Lysine 70-73 ubiquitin specific peptidase 30 Homo sapiens 0-5 11523781-5 2001 Moreover, the rad1 ntg1 ntg2 strain is hypermutable (CanR and Lys+) upon exposure to H2O2, relative to WT, rad1 and ntg1 ntg2 strains. Lysine 62-65 bifunctional N-glycosylase/AP lyase NTG2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 24-28 11323416-5 2001 Substitution of Met(293) or Lys(320), another residue of the putative substrate specificity motif, which in the predicted three-dimensional structure is located in close proximity to Met(293), by smaller amino acids converted At4CL2 to an enzyme capable of using ferulate. Lysine 28-31 4-coumarate:CoA ligase 2 Arabidopsis thaliana 226-232 27560128-8 2017 In contrast, the association of Cav-1 promoter with the active histone modification mark, H3 lysine 4 trimethylation, correlated with Cav-1 down-regulation in activated/fibrotic lung fibroblasts. Lysine 93-99 caveolin 1, caveolae protein Mus musculus 32-37 27560128-8 2017 In contrast, the association of Cav-1 promoter with the active histone modification mark, H3 lysine 4 trimethylation, correlated with Cav-1 down-regulation in activated/fibrotic lung fibroblasts. Lysine 93-99 caveolin 1, caveolae protein Mus musculus 134-139 27560128-9 2017 Our data indicate that Cav-1 gene silencing in lung fibroblasts is actively regulated by epigenetic mechanisms that involve histone modifications, in particular H3 lysine 4 trimethylation, whereas DNA methylation does not appear to be a primary mechanism. Lysine 164-170 caveolin 1, caveolae protein Mus musculus 23-28 11451447-10 2001 This suggests that both receptors have the same or at least a very similar hormone binding site which is in close contact to Tyr(22) and Lys(15) located in the carboxy-terminal alpha-helical region of the PACAP-27 molecule. Lysine 137-140 adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 205-210 27640900-3 2017 The current study demonstrated that the amino acids histidine, lysine, threonine inhibited mTOR signaling and IgE-mediated mast cell activation, while the amino acids leucine, isoleucine, valine had no effect on mTOR signaling in BMMCs. Lysine 63-69 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Mus musculus 91-95 11396898-0 2001 Lysine-derivatized polyurethane as a clot lysing surface: conversion of adsorbed plasminogen to plasmin and clot lysis in vitro. Lysine 0-6 plasminogen Homo sapiens 81-88 27926813-6 2017 HTR11 is a unique H3 variant that lacks lysine at positions 9 and 27. Lysine 40-46 histone 3 11 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-5 6430612-4 1984 PAF has been purified from Epstein-Barr (EB) virus genome carrying lymphoid lines by affinity chromatography using lysine-Sepharose columns. Lysine 115-121 PCNA clamp associated factor Homo sapiens 0-3 11309403-2 2001 Lysine residues in APC at positions 37, 38, and 39 form a secondary binding site for FVa, which is important for cleavage of FVa at Arg-506 while having no effect on Arg-306 cleavage. Lysine 0-6 APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway Homo sapiens 19-22 6424960-4 1984 The carboxy terminal amino acid of human, canine, and rabbit tissue MM3 was determined to be lysine, a specific substrate for carboxypeptidases N and B. Evidently the mechanism for the production of multiple forms of creatine MM in human plasma is the hydrolysis of a positively charged C-terminal lysine residue from one M subunit (MM2), followed by hydrolysis of the C-terminal lysine from the other subunit (MM1). Lysine 93-99 plexin B2 Homo sapiens 411-414 6425061-3 1984 20 mM lysine, 1,2-diaminoethane, 1,3-diaminopropane, 1,4-diaminobutane or 1,5-diaminopentane are able to dissociate C1 into its two entities, C1q and the calcium-dependent C1r2-C1s2 complex. Lysine 6-12 complement C1q A chain Homo sapiens 142-145 6425061-4 1984 Ig-ovalbumin insoluble complexes bearing C1 are also dissociated by lysine and the above-mentioned diamines used at the same concentration: C1q remains bound to the complexes whereas the C1r2-C1s2 complex is partially solubilized. Lysine 68-74 complement C1q A chain Homo sapiens 140-143 27768594-1 2016 We previously showed that hepatitis B virus (HBV) X protein (HBx) could promote the trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me3) to repress tumor suppressor genes in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Lysine 113-119 X protein Hepatitis B virus 61-64 27613418-4 2016 Furthermore, we found that HOXB9 is acetylated at lysine 27 (AcK27). Lysine 50-56 homeobox B9 Homo sapiens 27-32 11309403-3 2001 In contrast, topological neighbors Lys-62, Lys-63, and Arg-74 in APC appear of minor importance in FVa degradation. Lysine 35-38 APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway Homo sapiens 65-68 11309403-3 2001 In contrast, topological neighbors Lys-62, Lys-63, and Arg-74 in APC appear of minor importance in FVa degradation. Lysine 43-46 APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway Homo sapiens 65-68 27803159-1 2016 Lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2) catalyzes the hydroxylation of lysine residues in the telopeptides of fibrillar collagens, which leads to the formation of stable collagen cross-links. Lysine 57-63 procollagen lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Mus musculus 0-19 11259410-6 2001 The SUMO-1 consensus sequence (SUMO-1-CS) is a motif of conserved residues surrounding the modified lysine residue of most SUMO-1 substrates. Lysine 100-106 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 4-10 27803159-1 2016 Lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2) catalyzes the hydroxylation of lysine residues in the telopeptides of fibrillar collagens, which leads to the formation of stable collagen cross-links. Lysine 57-63 procollagen lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Mus musculus 21-24 6698980-19 1984 These two models can be positioned such that the three lysine residues in the alpha-helix can be matched for maximal interaction with the three sulfate groups in the octasaccharide demonstrated as essential for binding antithrombin III. Lysine 55-61 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 219-235 27933794-1 2016 Histone deacetylase 8 (HDAC8) catalyzes the hydrolysis of acetyl-l-lysine to yield products l-lysine and acetate through a mechanism in which a nucleophilic water molecule is activated by a histidine general base and a catalytic metal ion (Zn2+ or Fe2+). Lysine 65-73 histone deacetylase 8 Homo sapiens 0-21 11259410-6 2001 The SUMO-1 consensus sequence (SUMO-1-CS) is a motif of conserved residues surrounding the modified lysine residue of most SUMO-1 substrates. Lysine 100-106 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 31-37 27933794-1 2016 Histone deacetylase 8 (HDAC8) catalyzes the hydrolysis of acetyl-l-lysine to yield products l-lysine and acetate through a mechanism in which a nucleophilic water molecule is activated by a histidine general base and a catalytic metal ion (Zn2+ or Fe2+). Lysine 65-73 histone deacetylase 8 Homo sapiens 23-28 6324739-6 1984 The failure of the redox potential of Saccharomyces cerevisae cytochrome c to be affected by acetimidylation suggests that it is lysine-53, absent from that species, that is the sensitive residue. Lysine 129-135 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 62-74 6420409-0 1984 Pyridoxylation of essential lysines in the heparin-binding site of antithrombin III. Lysine 28-35 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 67-83 6420409-1 1984 Pyridoxal 5"-phosphate was used to selectively modify lysine residues on antithrombin III. Lysine 54-60 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 73-89 27845892-7 2016 H19 was further confirmed to suppress the promoter activity of BIK by recruiting EZH2 and by trimethylating the histone H3 at lysine 27. Lysine 126-132 H19 imprinted maternally expressed transcript Homo sapiens 0-3 11259410-6 2001 The SUMO-1 consensus sequence (SUMO-1-CS) is a motif of conserved residues surrounding the modified lysine residue of most SUMO-1 substrates. Lysine 100-106 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 31-37 11259410-7 2001 This motif conforms to the sequence "PsiKXE," where Psi is a large hydrophobic residue, K is the lysine to which SUMO-1 is conjugated, X is any amino acid, and E is glutamic acid. Lysine 97-103 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 113-119 11259410-10 2001 These findings have important implications for how SUMO-1 substrates are recognized and for how SUMO-1 is ultimately transferred to specific lysine residues on these substrates. Lysine 141-147 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 51-57 11259410-10 2001 These findings have important implications for how SUMO-1 substrates are recognized and for how SUMO-1 is ultimately transferred to specific lysine residues on these substrates. Lysine 141-147 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 96-102 29657272-1 2016 Set7 is a key regulatory enzyme involved in the methylation of lysine residues of histone and non-histone proteins. Lysine 63-69 KMT5A pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 11389038-4 2001 Plasmin-mediated mRNA expression was inhibited in a concentration-dependent manner by the lysine analogue trans-4-(aminomethyl)cyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid (t-AMCA). Lysine 90-96 plasminogen Homo sapiens 0-7 27071708-9 2016 Promoter methylation of several other genes and repressive histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation by EZH2 of the HIC1 gene may also contribute to parathyroid tumorigenesis. Lysine 70-76 HIC ZBTB transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 110-114 6229282-1 1984 Opsin readily undergoes Schiff base formation between an active site lysine and 9-cis- or 11-cis-retinaldehyde to form the visual pigments isorhodopsin (lambda max = 487 nm) and rhodopsin (lambda max = 500 nm), respectively (Dratz, 1977). Lysine 69-75 rhodopsin Bos taurus 142-151 11699729-3 2001 It is now generally accepted that Lp(a) assembly is a two-step process in which the initial non-covalent interaction between apo(a) and apo B-100 is mediated by the weak lysine binding sites present in kringle IV types 6, 7 and 8 of apo(a). Lysine 170-176 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 34-39 6226655-12 1983 The sum of these interactions indicates that Glu-plasminogen binds to the Fragment D region of fibrinogen/fibrin through its low affinity binding site(s) and, as when lysine binds at these sites, the activation to Glu-plasmin is then accelerated. Lysine 167-173 plasminogen Bos taurus 49-56 27273574-3 2016 In Arabidopsis, LIKE HETEROCHROMATIN PROTEIN 1 (LHP1), also known as TERMINAL FLOWER 2, was originally proposed as a subunit of polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) that could bind the tri-methylated lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) established by the PRC2. Lysine 200-206 like heterochromatin protein (LHP1) Arabidopsis thaliana 16-46 27273574-3 2016 In Arabidopsis, LIKE HETEROCHROMATIN PROTEIN 1 (LHP1), also known as TERMINAL FLOWER 2, was originally proposed as a subunit of polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) that could bind the tri-methylated lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) established by the PRC2. Lysine 200-206 like heterochromatin protein (LHP1) Arabidopsis thaliana 48-52 27273574-3 2016 In Arabidopsis, LIKE HETEROCHROMATIN PROTEIN 1 (LHP1), also known as TERMINAL FLOWER 2, was originally proposed as a subunit of polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) that could bind the tri-methylated lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) established by the PRC2. Lysine 200-206 like heterochromatin protein (LHP1) Arabidopsis thaliana 69-86 11325856-4 2001 eIF-5A2 shares 82% identity of amino acid sequence with eIF-5A including the minimum domain needed for eIF-5A maturation by hypusine modification at lysine-50 residue. Lysine 149-155 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A2 Homo sapiens 0-7 27797450-5 2016 SUMMARY: Background Using tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI)-2 Kunitz domain1 (KD1), we obtained a bifunctional antifibrinolytic molecule (KD1L17R -KT ) with C-terminal lysine (kringle domain binding) and P2"-residue arginine (improved specificity towards plasmin). Lysine 173-179 tissue factor pathway inhibitor 2 Mus musculus 26-66 6577469-4 1983 Experiments in which [3H]lysine was added to the perfusates showed that the apolipoprotein B that accumulated in VLDL was newly synthesized by the liver whereas the small amount of apolipoprotein B found in lipoproteins of higher density appeared to be washed out of extravascular spaces during perfusion. Lysine 25-31 apolipoprotein B Oryctolagus cuniculus 76-92 6577469-4 1983 Experiments in which [3H]lysine was added to the perfusates showed that the apolipoprotein B that accumulated in VLDL was newly synthesized by the liver whereas the small amount of apolipoprotein B found in lipoproteins of higher density appeared to be washed out of extravascular spaces during perfusion. Lysine 25-31 apolipoprotein B Oryctolagus cuniculus 181-197 11369207-12 2001 Glutamic acid substitution of the four lysine residues in the polybasic stretch at the COOH terminus of Ki-Ras completely abolishes the activation of Mn-SOD, although it does not inhibit ERK1/2-induced transcription. Lysine 39-45 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 150-156 6309520-0 1983 Enzymatic trimethylation of lysine-72 in cytochrome c. Lysine 28-34 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 41-53 6309217-2 1983 The success of this procedure, which employs a matrix previously found ineffective with beef or yeast oxidase, is attributed to thorough dispersion of the enzyme with nonionic detergent and a low density of cross-linking between the lysine residues of cytochrome c and the cyanogen bromide activated Sepharose. Lysine 233-239 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 252-264 27329046-0 2016 Synthesis and preclinical evaluation of an Al18F radiofluorinated GLU-UREA-LYS(AHX)-HBED-CC PSMA ligand. Lysine 75-78 nuclear receptor subfamily 0, group B, member 1 Mus musculus 79-82 27439540-5 2016 In the FST, FPP, Lys, and Leu significantly decreased immobility times and up-regulated brain-derived neurotrophic factor expression in brain. Lysine 17-20 brain derived neurotrophic factor Mus musculus 88-121 11749178-2 2001 Fluorescent probes were used to detect that the membrane protein BR may act as a glutamine donor as well as a lysine donor for TGase. Lysine 110-116 transglutaminase 1 Homo sapiens 127-132 26607633-7 2016 Our data show a disruption of energy and redox homeostasis associated to inflammation induced by QUIN in the striatum of Gcdh -/- mice submitted to a high Lys diet. Lysine 155-158 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 121-125 7126601-4 1982 Biologically active tripeptides such as Met-Leu-Tyr (chemotactic factor), Gly-His-Lys (liver growth factor) and Thr-Val-leu central nervous system tripeptide) were hydrolyzed at rates 0.05-0.15-times that of Leu-Gly-Gly. Lysine 82-85 myotrophin Rattus norvegicus 93-106 11292199-5 2001 CPU cleaves off C-terminal lysine residues exposed on fibrin partially degraded by the action of plasmin. Lysine 27-33 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 0-3 6284736-3 1982 The fragment C-2 has now been selectively methylated with formaldehyde and sodium cyanoborohydride to give the epsilon-dimethylamino derivatives of Lys-30, 40, and 41 in 96-99% average yield. Lysine 148-151 complement C2 Homo sapiens 13-16 6284736-5 1982 In contrast, dimethylation of the lysine residues of the C-1 fragment gave a derivative which did not form an active complex with unmethylated C-2. Lysine 34-40 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein C Homo sapiens 57-60 27595327-0 2016 Inhibition of Mcl-1 through covalent modification of a noncatalytic lysine side chain. Lysine 68-74 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 14-19 27595327-3 2016 Here we used aryl boronic acid carbonyl warheads to covalently target a noncatalytic lysine side chain, and generated to our knowledge the first reversible covalent inhibitors for Mcl-1, a protein-protein interaction (PPI) target that has proven difficult to inhibit via traditional medicinal chemistry strategies. Lysine 85-91 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 180-185 27650450-7 2016 We identified an Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) pex12 Glu-to-Lys missense allele that conferred severe peroxisomal defects, including impaired beta-oxidation, inefficient matrix protein import, and decreased growth. Lysine 65-68 peroxin-12 Arabidopsis thaliana 52-57 27650450-12 2016 Future biochemical analyses will be needed to determine whether destabilization of the RING peroxin complex observed in pex12-1 stems from PEX4-dependent ubiquitination on the pex12-1 ectopic Lys residue. Lysine 192-195 peroxin-12 Arabidopsis thaliana 176-181 11292199-5 2001 CPU cleaves off C-terminal lysine residues exposed on fibrin partially degraded by the action of plasmin. Lysine 27-33 plasminogen Homo sapiens 97-104 11292199-6 2001 Because these C-terminal lysine residues are important for upregulating the fibrinolytic rate, CPU thus slows down fibrinolysis. Lysine 25-31 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 95-98 11264375-6 2001 Two lysine residues at positions 175 and 180 were mapped as major alternative SUMO-1 conjugation sites in both cotransfected cells and an in vitro sumoylation assay and could be conjugated by SUMO-1 simultaneously. Lysine 4-10 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 78-84 27459069-7 2016 Screening a panel of peptides with different acyl lysine modifications, we found that HDAC8 can catalyze the removal of acyl groups with 2-16 carbons from lysine 9 of the histone H3 peptide (H3K9). Lysine 50-56 histone deacetylase 8 Homo sapiens 86-91 27459069-7 2016 Screening a panel of peptides with different acyl lysine modifications, we found that HDAC8 can catalyze the removal of acyl groups with 2-16 carbons from lysine 9 of the histone H3 peptide (H3K9). Lysine 155-161 histone deacetylase 8 Homo sapiens 86-91 27459069-12 2016 This is the first report of a zinc-dependent HDAC with de-fatty-acylation activity, and identification of HDAC8 de-fatty-acylation targets will help to further understand the function of HDAC8 and protein lysine fatty acylation. Lysine 205-211 histone deacetylase 8 Homo sapiens 106-111 7104366-9 1982 From the evidence presented it is concluded: (1) dialdehyde-ADP behaves as an affinity label of rabbit muscle pyruvate kinase; (2) the inactivator binds probably to lysine residues at or near the active site, forming morpholine-like structures, and (3) the enzyme possesses two modifiable groups essential for activity, the reaction of one of them being sufficient to cause total loss in activity. Lysine 165-171 pyruvate kinase PKLR Oryctolagus cuniculus 110-125 11264375-6 2001 Two lysine residues at positions 175 and 180 were mapped as major alternative SUMO-1 conjugation sites in both cotransfected cells and an in vitro sumoylation assay and could be conjugated by SUMO-1 simultaneously. Lysine 4-10 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 192-198 11312612-10 2001 Thus, lysine decarboxylases such as p80 inhibit growth by removing lysine from mammalian cell culture media. Lysine 6-12 coilin Homo sapiens 36-39 6275898-1 1982 The kinetics of oxidation of horse cytochrome c and the trifluoromethylphenylcarbamylated lysine-13 derivative by cytochrome c oxidase (ferrocytochrome c: oxygen oxidoreductase, EC 1.9.3.1) were compared using both spectrophotometric and polarographic methods under different experimental conditions. Lysine 90-96 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 114-126 6329685-1 1982 A peptide Tyr.Arg.Asp.Leu.Lys.Leu corresponding to the carboxy-terminal six amino acids of small-t antigen predicted from the DNA sequence of SV40 was synthesised, coupled to bovine serum albumin and to ovalbumin and used to raise antibody in rabbits. Lysine 26-29 albumin Oryctolagus cuniculus 182-195 27752143-1 2016 Acetylation of the lysine 40 of alpha-tubulin (K40) is a post-translational modification occurring in the lumen of microtubules (MTs) and is controlled by the alpha-tubulin acetyl-transferase alphaTAT1. Lysine 19-25 alpha tubulin acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 192-201 27531967-6 2016 Many of the 25 lysines present in DGAT2 appeared to be involved in promoting its degradation. Lysine 15-22 diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 34-39 11134025-5 2001 A distinct, Arg/Lys-rich N-terminal region targets CKA1 to the cell periphery. Lysine 16-19 Choline Kinase A Caenorhabditis elegans 51-55 27569210-3 2016 SMYD3-mediated dimethylation of H2A.Z.1 at lysine 101 (H2A.Z.1K101me2) increased stability by preventing binding to the removal chaperone ANP32E and facilitating its interaction with histone H3. Lysine 43-49 H2A.Z variant histone 1 Homo sapiens 32-39 28090581-2 2016 Our study reveals an unexpected action of RNF8 in promoting cancer metastasis, cancer stem cell formation, and chemoresistance through the regulation of TWIST lysine 63 (K63)-linked ubiquitination, suggesting that RNF8 may serve as a new cancer prognosis marker and therapeutic target. Lysine 159-165 ring finger protein 8 Homo sapiens 42-46 28090581-2 2016 Our study reveals an unexpected action of RNF8 in promoting cancer metastasis, cancer stem cell formation, and chemoresistance through the regulation of TWIST lysine 63 (K63)-linked ubiquitination, suggesting that RNF8 may serve as a new cancer prognosis marker and therapeutic target. Lysine 159-165 ring finger protein 8 Homo sapiens 214-218 6297137-0 1982 Effect of chemical modification of a histidine and a lysine residue of pea seed nucleoside diphosphate kinase. Lysine 53-59 cytidine/uridine monophosphate kinase 2 Homo sapiens 80-109 6297137-1 1982 Chemical modification of a histidine and lysine residue inactivates pea seed nucleoside diphosphate kinase (NDP kinase). Lysine 41-47 cytidine/uridine monophosphate kinase 2 Homo sapiens 77-106 6297137-1 1982 Chemical modification of a histidine and lysine residue inactivates pea seed nucleoside diphosphate kinase (NDP kinase). Lysine 41-47 cytidine/uridine monophosphate kinase 2 Homo sapiens 108-118 6297137-2 1982 Thus there seems to be a reactive lysine residue, at the active site of pea seed NDP kinase, in addition to the histidine residue phosphorylated by the substrate ATP as a consequence of the enzyme reaction. Lysine 34-40 cytidine/uridine monophosphate kinase 2 Homo sapiens 81-91 6297138-0 1982 Effects of chemical modification of lysine, tyrosine and tryptophan residues in pea seed nucleoside diphosphate kinase and inhibition of the enzyme with antibodies. Lysine 36-42 cytidine/uridine monophosphate kinase 2 Homo sapiens 89-118 11114303-4 2001 In the present communication we have identified the 61-kDa plasmin fragment as a novel four kringle-containing protein consisting of the amino acid sequence Lys(78)-Lys(468). Lysine 157-160 plasminogen Homo sapiens 59-66 6974731-4 1981 H1B extracted with 5% HClO4 along with H1A has a very similar amino acid composition and tryptic peptide map to H1o, a subfraction of lysine-rich histones found in nondividing mammalian cells. Lysine 134-140 H1.5 linker histone, cluster member Homo sapiens 0-3 27666593-4 2016 The induction of TRIM14 by type I IFN accelerates cGAS stabilization by recruiting USP14 to cleave the ubiquitin chains of cGAS at lysine (K) 414. Lysine 131-137 tripartite motif containing 14 Homo sapiens 17-23 27666593-4 2016 The induction of TRIM14 by type I IFN accelerates cGAS stabilization by recruiting USP14 to cleave the ubiquitin chains of cGAS at lysine (K) 414. Lysine 131-137 cyclic GMP-AMP synthase Homo sapiens 50-54 27666593-4 2016 The induction of TRIM14 by type I IFN accelerates cGAS stabilization by recruiting USP14 to cleave the ubiquitin chains of cGAS at lysine (K) 414. Lysine 131-137 cyclic GMP-AMP synthase Homo sapiens 123-127 26989081-7 2016 Hence, our work showed for the first time that the cleavage of antibody heavy chain C-terminal lysine is solely mediated by the carboxypeptidase D in CHO cells and our finding provides one solution to eliminating C-terminal lysine heterogeneity for therapeutic antibody production by knocking out CpD gene expression. Lysine 224-230 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: carboxypeptidase D Cricetulus griseus 128-146 11114303-4 2001 In the present communication we have identified the 61-kDa plasmin fragment as a novel four kringle-containing protein consisting of the amino acid sequence Lys(78)-Lys(468). Lysine 165-168 plasminogen Homo sapiens 59-66 26989081-7 2016 Hence, our work showed for the first time that the cleavage of antibody heavy chain C-terminal lysine is solely mediated by the carboxypeptidase D in CHO cells and our finding provides one solution to eliminating C-terminal lysine heterogeneity for therapeutic antibody production by knocking out CpD gene expression. Lysine 224-230 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: carboxypeptidase D Cricetulus griseus 297-300 11319613-2 2001 AIP has shown structural and functional homology to L-amino acid oxidase (LAO) which oxidizes several L-amino acids including L-lysine and AIP-induced apoptosis has been suggested to be mediated by H2O2 generated by LAO activity of AIP. Lysine 126-134 interleukin 4 induced 1 Homo sapiens 52-72 11319613-2 2001 AIP has shown structural and functional homology to L-amino acid oxidase (LAO) which oxidizes several L-amino acids including L-lysine and AIP-induced apoptosis has been suggested to be mediated by H2O2 generated by LAO activity of AIP. Lysine 126-134 interleukin 4 induced 1 Homo sapiens 74-77 27510653-3 2016 The results demonstrated that high doses of arginine increased IL-4, IL-10 and TNF-alpha secretion of T cells, while increasing concentrations of lysine increased IL-10 secretion and proliferative activity of the T cells. Lysine 146-152 interleukin 10 Felis catus 163-168 11319613-2 2001 AIP has shown structural and functional homology to L-amino acid oxidase (LAO) which oxidizes several L-amino acids including L-lysine and AIP-induced apoptosis has been suggested to be mediated by H2O2 generated by LAO activity of AIP. Lysine 126-134 interleukin 4 induced 1 Homo sapiens 216-219 11319613-6 2001 The latter apoptosis was completely blocked by addition of L-lysine to the culture medium, which is the best substrate of AIP as LAO, indicating that decreased concentration of L-lysine in the culture medium by AIP-treatment induced apoptosis. Lysine 59-67 interleukin 4 induced 1 Homo sapiens 129-132 6165589-0 1981 Effect of anti-Lyb3 antiserum on poly (L-glutamic acid, L-lysine)-induced B cell tolerance. Lysine 56-65 B-lymphocyte antigen 3 Mus musculus 15-19 11319613-6 2001 The latter apoptosis was completely blocked by addition of L-lysine to the culture medium, which is the best substrate of AIP as LAO, indicating that decreased concentration of L-lysine in the culture medium by AIP-treatment induced apoptosis. Lysine 177-185 interleukin 4 induced 1 Homo sapiens 129-132 11250042-12 2001 The 469 E/K polymorphism is in exon 6 and results in a change from glutamic acid to lysine in Ig-like domain 5 of ICAM-1, which is thought to affect interactions with LFA-1 and adhesion of B-cells. Lysine 84-90 integrin subunit alpha L Homo sapiens 167-172 6769116-6 1980 We conclude that the lysine residues in positions beta 66 and beta 95 are directly involved in the binding of cytochrome b5. Lysine 21-27 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 110-123 6769116-7 1980 The three-dimensional structure of hemoglobin suggests that the cytochrome b5-binding domain of hemoglobin is constituted by four lysine residues surrounding the heme crevice in both alpha and beta chains. Lysine 130-136 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 64-77 26386840-2 2016 Tissue transglutaminase (tTG) is a calcium-dependent enzyme that cross-links proteins forming a gamma-glutamyl-epsilon-lysine isopeptide bond. Lysine 119-125 transglutaminase 2, C polypeptide Mus musculus 0-23 26386840-2 2016 Tissue transglutaminase (tTG) is a calcium-dependent enzyme that cross-links proteins forming a gamma-glutamyl-epsilon-lysine isopeptide bond. Lysine 119-125 transglutaminase 2, C polypeptide Mus musculus 25-28 11263835-12 2001 Both lysine and glutamic acid induced (P = 0.001) acute release of prolactin, whereas an acute release of insulin was elicited (P = 0.002) only by lysine. Lysine 147-153 INS Equus caballus 106-113 27257062-2 2016 Through genome-wide location analyses, here we show that FOXA1 expression and occupancy are, in turn, required for the maintenance of these epigenetic signatures, namely DNA hypomethylation and histone 3 lysine 4 methylation. Lysine 204-210 forkhead box A1 Homo sapiens 57-62 27257062-6 2016 TET1 thus co-occupies FOXA1-dependent enhancers and mediates local DNA demethylation and concomitant histone 3 lysine 4 methylation, further potentiating FOXA1 recruitment. Lysine 111-117 tet methylcytosine dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 27257062-6 2016 TET1 thus co-occupies FOXA1-dependent enhancers and mediates local DNA demethylation and concomitant histone 3 lysine 4 methylation, further potentiating FOXA1 recruitment. Lysine 111-117 forkhead box A1 Homo sapiens 22-27 27257062-6 2016 TET1 thus co-occupies FOXA1-dependent enhancers and mediates local DNA demethylation and concomitant histone 3 lysine 4 methylation, further potentiating FOXA1 recruitment. Lysine 111-117 forkhead box A1 Homo sapiens 154-159 6783054-5 1980 In weanling pigs, both GOT and GPT exhibited significant negative quadratic relationship with dietary lysine levels and were also significantly influenced by the sex of the animals. Lysine 102-108 alanine aminotransferase 1 Sus scrofa 31-34 11263835-14 2001 In the horse, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, and NMA seem to stimulate GH release; arginine and lysine seem to stimulate prolactin and insulin release; and NMA seems to stimulate LH and FSH release. Lysine 95-101 INS Equus caballus 134-141 7441383-7 1980 15N atom % excess in the lysine fraction of the hydrolysate of plasma protein was found in the range of 0.01-0.05% in a large number of cases of PNG subjects, and Japanese control of LPD, while it was not significantly detectable in Japanese controls of SPD. Lysine 25-31 acyl-CoA synthetase bubblegum family member 1 Homo sapiens 183-186 11273651-3 2001 Using the native mGluR1 and CD2-mGluR1 chimeric molecules, as well as their C-terminal truncations and mutants, we identified an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) retention signal Arg-Arg-Lys-Lys within the C-terminal sequence of mGluR1b. Lysine 181-184 glutamate metabotropic receptor 1 Homo sapiens 17-23 229893-8 1979 This indicates that the interaction between the two proteins is best described as the sum of n complementary charge interactions, each involving a specific lysine on cytochrome c and a specific carboxyl group on cytochrome b5. Lysine 156-162 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 212-225 27729849-8 2016 Visual deprivation induced selective augmentation of histone H4 acetylation at lysine 16 in BLBP-positive cells. Lysine 79-85 fatty acid binding protein 7, brain L homeolog Xenopus laevis 92-96 11273651-3 2001 Using the native mGluR1 and CD2-mGluR1 chimeric molecules, as well as their C-terminal truncations and mutants, we identified an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) retention signal Arg-Arg-Lys-Lys within the C-terminal sequence of mGluR1b. Lysine 181-184 glutamate metabotropic receptor 1 Homo sapiens 32-38 27695348-8 2016 Mechanistic studies revealed that HOTAIR modified the promoter of p53 and enhanced histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 94-100 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 34-40 27622275-7 2016 Additionally, mechanistic studies revealed that an arginine/lysine-rich element within the DNA-binding domain (SAND domain) is critical for Ipr1 binding to the importin protein receptor NPI-1, demonstrating that this element plays an essential role in mediating the nuclear localization of Ipr1 protein. Lysine 60-66 karyopherin (importin) alpha 1 Mus musculus 186-191 226162-6 1979 A semisynthetic peptide corresponding to residues 66 through 104 of cytochrome c was prepared by condensing the synthetic peptide 66--79 N-hydroxysuccinimide ester with t-butyloxycarbonyl (Lys,Tyr)80--104. Lysine 189-192 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 68-80 11248282-6 2001 A second mutation characterised by a G(1344)-->C transversion in exon VIII was detected in the proband resulting in a Lys(408)-->Asn substitution. Lysine 121-124 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 8A Homo sapiens 73-77 27605042-1 2016 Pericentromeric heterochromatin (PCH) gives rise to highly dense chromatin sub-structures rich in the epigenetic mark corresponding to the trimethylated form of lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9me3) and in heterochromatin protein 1alpha (HP1alpha), which regulate genome expression and stability. Lysine 161-167 chromobox 5 Mus musculus 201-231 27605042-1 2016 Pericentromeric heterochromatin (PCH) gives rise to highly dense chromatin sub-structures rich in the epigenetic mark corresponding to the trimethylated form of lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9me3) and in heterochromatin protein 1alpha (HP1alpha), which regulate genome expression and stability. Lysine 161-167 chromobox 5 Mus musculus 233-241 11106639-0 2001 Crucial role of the high-loop lysine for the catalytic activity of arginyl-tRNA synthetase. Lysine 30-36 arginyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 67-90 27256581-3 2016 By applying a penalization method, we identified two genes FGF8 and MDGA2 with significant effects on lysine and cis-4-decenoylcarnitine, respectively, using Delta-AIC and likelihood ratio test statistics. Lysine 102-108 fibroblast growth factor 8 Homo sapiens 59-63 218922-0 1979 Differential modification of specific lysine residues in the two kinds of subfragment-1 of myosin with 2, 4, 6-trinitrobenzenesulfonate. Lysine 38-44 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 91-97 11161218-2 2001 Here, we present the structure of the NH2-terminal domain of CALM bound to phosphatidylinositol-4,5- bisphosphate [PtdIns(4,5)P2] via a lysine-rich motif. Lysine 136-142 phosphatidylinositol binding clathrin assembly protein Homo sapiens 61-65 371981-0 1979 Reading of the lysine codons in the MS 2 coat protein cistron during protein synthesis in vitro. Lysine 15-21 MS2 Homo sapiens 36-40 27373678-1 2016 Suppressor of variegation 3-9 homolog 1 (Suv39h1) is a histone methyltransferase that trimethylates lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9me3), which results in gene silencing. Lysine 100-106 suppressor of variegation 3-9 1 Mus musculus 0-39 27373678-1 2016 Suppressor of variegation 3-9 homolog 1 (Suv39h1) is a histone methyltransferase that trimethylates lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9me3), which results in gene silencing. Lysine 100-106 suppressor of variegation 3-9 1 Mus musculus 41-48 11168397-6 2001 Changing the His6 residue of alpha-MSH-ND to Gln or Lys markedly decreased CRE-mediated luciferase activity for MC3R compared with MC4R. Lysine 52-55 melanocortin 3 receptor Homo sapiens 112-116 27550047-1 2016 BACKGROUND: A long non-coding RNA hox transcript antisense intergenic RNA (HOTAIR) is involved in epigenetic regulation through chromatin remodeling by recruiting polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) proteins (EZH2, SUZ12, and EED) that induce histone H3 trimethylation at lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 273-279 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 34-73 27550047-1 2016 BACKGROUND: A long non-coding RNA hox transcript antisense intergenic RNA (HOTAIR) is involved in epigenetic regulation through chromatin remodeling by recruiting polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) proteins (EZH2, SUZ12, and EED) that induce histone H3 trimethylation at lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 273-279 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 75-81 457426-0 1979 Hb J Lome beta 59 (E3) Lys is replaced by Asn associated with HPFH in a Togolese family. Lysine 23-26 HBFQTL2 Homo sapiens 62-66 11244310-6 2001 Early treatment with lysine prevented the rise in glycosylated HbA(1) (normal 6.98 +/- 0.71% vs. diabetic - early treatment - 7.78 +/- 1.50%; p = NS), reduced glycosylation of GBM collagen by 86%, and significantly improved albuminuria. Lysine 21-27 hemoglobin alpha, adult chain 1 Rattus norvegicus 63-69 736888-13 1978 By treatment of inactivated phosphorylase b with carboxypeptidase B, it was shown that the intestinal muscle proteinase had cleaved approximately 3 -Lys-X and 3 -Arg-X bonds in the polypeptide. Lysine 149-152 carboxypeptidase B1 Rattus norvegicus 49-67 26700226-3 2016 The lysine residue at position 40 (K40) of alpha-tubulin is an important site for acetylation, and this site is acetylated in the cilium. Lysine 4-10 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 43-56 11237259-3 2001 Lysyl oxidase from P. pastoris has a similar substrate specificity to the mammalian enzyme (both have been shown to oxidize peptidyl lysine residues) and is 30% identical to the human kidney diamine oxidase (the highest of any non-mammalian source). Lysine 133-139 amine oxidase copper containing 1 Homo sapiens 191-206 27454931-6 2016 Using single-molecule measurements and biochemical assays we demonstrated that HDAC6 catalytic domain 2 deacetylated alpha-tubulin lysine 40 in the lumen of microtubules, but that its preferred substrate was unpolymerized tubulin. Lysine 131-137 histone deacetylase 6 Danio rerio 79-84 27369080-3 2016 Post-translational modifications at Lys-156 and K156N, a somatic mutation detected in bladder cancer patients, both impaired the Lys-151-Asp-107 salt bridge and the Oct4/Sox2 interaction. Lysine 36-39 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 165-169 656053-10 1978 The surface-simulation synthetic peptide Arg-Gly-Gly-Arg-Gly-Glu-Gly-Gly-Arg-Lys (which does not exist in native lysozyme, but copies a surface region of it) accounted entirely for the maximum expected reactivity of the site (i.e. about one-third of the total antigenic reactivity of lysozyme). Lysine 77-80 lysozyme C-like Oryctolagus cuniculus 113-121 656053-10 1978 The surface-simulation synthetic peptide Arg-Gly-Gly-Arg-Gly-Glu-Gly-Gly-Arg-Lys (which does not exist in native lysozyme, but copies a surface region of it) accounted entirely for the maximum expected reactivity of the site (i.e. about one-third of the total antigenic reactivity of lysozyme). Lysine 77-80 lysozyme C-like Oryctolagus cuniculus 284-292 26379-2 1978 The rate of cross-linking myosin heads to the thick filament surface decreases significantly over a narrow pH range (7.4--8.0) despite the fact that the rate of the chemical reaction (amidination of lysine side chains) shows a positive pH dependence. Lysine 199-205 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 26-32 27369080-3 2016 Post-translational modifications at Lys-156 and K156N, a somatic mutation detected in bladder cancer patients, both impaired the Lys-151-Asp-107 salt bridge and the Oct4/Sox2 interaction. Lysine 129-132 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 165-169 27369080-5 2016 Thus, we conclude that Oct4/Lys-156-modulated Oct4/Sox2 interaction coordinately controls the epithelial-mesenchymal transition and mesendoderm specification induced by specific differentiation signals. Lysine 28-31 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 23-27 27369080-5 2016 Thus, we conclude that Oct4/Lys-156-modulated Oct4/Sox2 interaction coordinately controls the epithelial-mesenchymal transition and mesendoderm specification induced by specific differentiation signals. Lysine 28-31 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 46-50 11112693-5 2001 A bipartite basic nuclear localization signal between amino acids 539-556 of Ku70 was observed to be required for nuclear import of full-length Ku70 monomer, while a short Ku80 motif of four amino acids from 565-568 containing three lysines was required for the nuclear import of full-length Ku80. Lysine 233-240 X-ray repair cross complementing 5 Homo sapiens 172-176 27402839-0 2016 High Affinity Binding of the Receptor-associated Protein D1D2 Domains with the Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor-related Protein (LRP1) Involves Bivalent Complex Formation: CRITICAL ROLES OF LYSINES 60 AND 191. Lysine 190-197 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 29-56 27402839-5 2016 Studies on the interaction of the RAP third domain with LRP1 reveal critical contributions by lysine 256 and lysine 270 for this interaction. Lysine 94-100 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 34-37 632257-1 1978 Lactose has been coupled to the lysine residues of the cross-linked dimer of bovine pancreatic ribonuclease A by reductive amination with cyanoborohydride. Lysine 32-38 ribonuclease Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 95-107 11118214-4 2000 P/CAF-mediated acetylation, which mapped to a lysine-rich motif in the loop region, increased TAL1 binding to DNA while selectively inhibiting its interaction with the transcriptional co-repressor mSin3A. Lysine 46-52 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 0-5 632257-2 1978 Derivatives of ribonuclease dimer that contained up to 10 Nepsilon-1-(1-deoxylactitolyl)-lysine residues per molecule had greater than 75% of the enzymic activity of the unmodified enzyme toward yeast RNA. Lysine 89-95 ribonuclease Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 15-27 27538435-3 2016 RESULTS: We report here the localization of the ubiquitinated and phosphorylated active form of TBK1 to the Golgi apparatus after the stimulation of RIG-I-like receptors (RLRs) or Toll-like receptor-3 (TLR3), due to TBK1 K63-linked ubiquitination on lysine residues 30 and 401. Lysine 250-256 TANK binding kinase 1 Homo sapiens 96-100 27540854-4 2016 They elegantly demonstrate that DNA methylation and transcriptional activation at the HDAC9 promoter by DNMT3a, along with lysine deacetylation of TBK1 by HDAC9, are essential events during host defense. Lysine 123-129 TANK binding kinase 1 Homo sapiens 147-151 21085-2 1977 gamma-Glutamyl transpeptidase activity was detected in rat ascites tumor cells (LY-5) suspended in Hanks" balanced saline solution using L-gamma-glutamyl-p-nitroanilide as a substrate. Lysine 80-82 gamma-glutamyltransferase 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-29 11106495-8 2000 Introduction of Lys at P(1), in place of Arg in R(4)R(1)-eglin reduced affinity only approximately 3-fold for Kex2 but 15-fold for furin. Lysine 16-19 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 131-136 849484-3 1977 Thus, the unique specificity for heparin in the anticoagulation system (which involves two or more lysine residues on the antithrombin molecule) is not paralleled by the findings with the basic homopolymers. Lysine 99-105 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 122-134 27339900-7 2016 We also show, by constructing lysine-to-arginine mutants of rat AANAT, that its degradation is mediated by polyubiquitylation of its Lys residue(s). Lysine 30-36 aralkylamine N-acetyltransferase Rattus norvegicus 64-69 27339900-7 2016 We also show, by constructing lysine-to-arginine mutants of rat AANAT, that its degradation is mediated by polyubiquitylation of its Lys residue(s). Lysine 133-136 aralkylamine N-acetyltransferase Rattus norvegicus 64-69 11106495-11 2000 However, substitution of Lys at P(2) in place of Thr(44) resulted in eglin variants that inhibited both Kex2 and furin but which were eventually cleaved (temporary inhibition). Lysine 25-28 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 113-118 27507651-1 2016 Fasci et al proposed that a SENP1-mediated switch from SUMO2 to SUMO1 conjugation on Lys(65) in promyelocytic leukemia protein (PML) is required for arsenic-induced PML degradation, the basis for the antileukemic activity of arsenic. Lysine 85-88 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 96-126 11080476-4 2000 The site of acetylation of Tat was mapped to the double-lysine motif in a highly conserved region, (49)RKKRRQ(54), of the basic RNA-binding motif of Tat. Lysine 56-62 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 27-30 27507651-1 2016 Fasci et al proposed that a SENP1-mediated switch from SUMO2 to SUMO1 conjugation on Lys(65) in promyelocytic leukemia protein (PML) is required for arsenic-induced PML degradation, the basis for the antileukemic activity of arsenic. Lysine 85-88 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 128-131 27507651-1 2016 Fasci et al proposed that a SENP1-mediated switch from SUMO2 to SUMO1 conjugation on Lys(65) in promyelocytic leukemia protein (PML) is required for arsenic-induced PML degradation, the basis for the antileukemic activity of arsenic. Lysine 85-88 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 165-168 27507652-2 2016 We proposed that the SUMO switch at Lys(65) of PML enhanced subsequent SUMO2 conjugation to Lys(160) and consequent RNF4-dependent ubiquitylation of PML. Lysine 36-39 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF4 Mandrillus leucophaeus 116-120 27507652-2 2016 We proposed that the SUMO switch at Lys(65) of PML enhanced subsequent SUMO2 conjugation to Lys(160) and consequent RNF4-dependent ubiquitylation of PML. Lysine 92-95 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF4 Mandrillus leucophaeus 116-120 27462807-4 2016 53BP1 binds specifically to H2AK15ub-containing nucleosomes through a peptide segment termed the ubiquitination-dependent recruitment motif (UDR), which requires the simultaneous engagement of histone H4 lysine 20 dimethylation (H4K20me2) by its tandem Tudor domain. Lysine 204-210 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 16659859-8 1977 Amino acids or amino acid analogues added singly to the induction medium have a similar effect: i.e. when the induction of nitrate reductase is inhibited in the root tips (lysine, canavanine, azaserine, azetidine-2-carboxylic acid, dl-4-azaleucine, asparagine, and glutamine), that inhibition is more severe in mature root sections. Lysine 172-178 nitrate reductase [NADH] 1 Zea mays 123-140 197035-3 1977 A solution synthesis of Z-Gly-Thr-Lys (Tfa)-Met-Ile-Phe-Ala-Gly-Ile-Lys (Tfa)-Lys (Tfa)-NHNH-Boc corresponding to the sequence 77-87 of horse heart cytochrome c is described. Lysine 34-37 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 148-160 892988-3 1977 A description is given of the synthesis by fragment condensation of the peptides Glu-Ser-Ser-Ala-Asp-Lys-Phe-Lys-Arg-Gln-His-Met-Asp and Gly-Glu-Ser-Arg-Glu-Ser-Ser-Ala-Asp-Lys-Phe-Lys-Arg-Gln-His-Met-Asp respectively corresponding to the 5-17 and 1-17 amino acid sequences of rat pancreatic ribonuclease. Lysine 109-112 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Rattus norvegicus 281-304 892988-3 1977 A description is given of the synthesis by fragment condensation of the peptides Glu-Ser-Ser-Ala-Asp-Lys-Phe-Lys-Arg-Gln-His-Met-Asp and Gly-Glu-Ser-Arg-Glu-Ser-Ser-Ala-Asp-Lys-Phe-Lys-Arg-Gln-His-Met-Asp respectively corresponding to the 5-17 and 1-17 amino acid sequences of rat pancreatic ribonuclease. Lysine 109-112 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Rattus norvegicus 281-304 27311481-1 2016 Deacetylation of alpha-tubulin at lysine 40 is catalyzed by two enzymes, the NAD-dependent deacetylase SIRT2 and the NAD-independent deacetylase HDAC6, in apparently redundant reactions. Lysine 34-40 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 103-108 11080476-4 2000 The site of acetylation of Tat was mapped to the double-lysine motif in a highly conserved region, (49)RKKRRQ(54), of the basic RNA-binding motif of Tat. Lysine 56-62 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 149-152 11063570-9 2000 These results indicate that the AE1 binding site is located within the first 17 residues of CAII, and that the interaction is mediated by electrostatic interactions involving histidine and/or lysine residues. Lysine 192-198 solute carrier family 4 member 1 (Diego blood group) Homo sapiens 32-35 27303024-4 2016 The recombinant LcL/ODC preferentially catalyzed the decarboxylation of l-Lys over l-ornithine (l-Orn) by about 5 times. Lysine 72-77 ornithine decarboxylase-like Nicotiana tabacum 20-23 11060344-6 2000 To be recognized by Pex5p, however, the preceding lysine residue is critical. Lysine 50-56 peroxisomal biogenesis factor 5 Homo sapiens 20-25 11046145-4 2000 Interestingly, CBP and PCAF acetylate CIITA at lysine residues within a nuclear localization signal. Lysine 47-53 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 23-27 187601-10 1976 The COOH-terminal amino acid of P-450LM2 is arginine, as shown by carboxypeptidase treatment, whereas that of P-450LM4 is lysine. Lysine 122-128 cytochrome P450 1A2 Oryctolagus cuniculus 110-118 27055146-6 2016 For example, EZH2 somatic mutations drive silencing of bivalent gene promoters through histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation, whereas KMT2D (MLL2) mutations disrupt specific sets of enhancers through depletion of histone 3 lysine 4 mono and dimethylation (H3K4me1/me2). Lysine 220-226 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 131-136 11046145-6 2000 The shuttling behavior and activity of the protein are regulated by acetylation: overexpression of PCAF or inhibition of cellular deacetylases by trichostatin A increases the nuclear accumulation of CIITA in a manner determined by the presence of the acetylation target lysines. Lysine 270-277 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 99-103 27055146-6 2016 For example, EZH2 somatic mutations drive silencing of bivalent gene promoters through histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation, whereas KMT2D (MLL2) mutations disrupt specific sets of enhancers through depletion of histone 3 lysine 4 mono and dimethylation (H3K4me1/me2). Lysine 220-226 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 138-142 11091223-5 2000 The addition of poly-L-lysine or LipofectAmine increased the percentage of transduced cells at an MOI of 500 (CD1a+/AP+ cells = 85 +/- 3% and 80 +/- 2% respectively). Lysine 16-29 CD1a molecule Homo sapiens 110-114 27259240-4 2016 Mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL), a histone methyltransferase, was upregulated, leading to increased trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4, while G9a was downregulated, leading to decreased dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9. siRNA-mediated MLL knockdown decreased levels of Nrf2 and HO-1 to a greater extent than did silencing HAT1. Lysine 126-132 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 24-27 27259240-4 2016 Mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL), a histone methyltransferase, was upregulated, leading to increased trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4, while G9a was downregulated, leading to decreased dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9. siRNA-mediated MLL knockdown decreased levels of Nrf2 and HO-1 to a greater extent than did silencing HAT1. Lysine 214-220 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 24-27 1068692-4 1976 Lysine-rich (F1) histones showed lower contents of Cr2+, Sb2+ and Co2+, whereas arginine-rich (F3) histones had significantly higher contents of these trace metals. Lysine 0-6 complement C2 Homo sapiens 66-69 11091223-6 2000 Polycations made it possible to reduce the amounts of viral particles, with high efficiency of transduction being achieved at a MOI of 100 with 10 microg/ml poly-L-lysine (CD1a+/AP+: 68 +/- 9%) or 30 microg/ml LipofectAmine (CD1a+/AP+: 60 +/- 7%). Lysine 157-170 CD1a molecule Homo sapiens 172-176 952873-6 1976 Galactosyltransferase was inactivated with a [3H]UDP derivative and the predominant labeled peptide, from thermolysin digestion, isolated and characterized as: Ser-Gly-Lys-UDP. Lysine 168-171 N-acetyllactosaminide alpha-1,3-galactosyltransferase Bos taurus 0-21 27143358-6 2016 Consistent with a role of CKII in FACT and PAF-C function, we show that decreased CKII function in vivo results in decreased levels of histone H2B lysine 123 monoubiquitylation, a modification dependent on FACT and PAF-C. Taken together, our results define a coordinated role of CKII and FACT in the regulation of RNA polymerase II transcription through chromatin via phosphorylation of PAF-C. Lysine 147-153 casein kinase 2 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 82-86 27143358-6 2016 Consistent with a role of CKII in FACT and PAF-C function, we show that decreased CKII function in vivo results in decreased levels of histone H2B lysine 123 monoubiquitylation, a modification dependent on FACT and PAF-C. Taken together, our results define a coordinated role of CKII and FACT in the regulation of RNA polymerase II transcription through chromatin via phosphorylation of PAF-C. Lysine 147-153 casein kinase 2 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 82-86 10913438-4 2000 PLCbeta(1) exists as two polypeptides of 150 and 140 kDa generated from a single gene by alternative RNA splicing, both of them containing in the COOH-terminal tail a cluster of lysine residues responsible for nuclear localization. Lysine 178-184 phospholipase C beta 1 Homo sapiens 0-9 27129219-7 2016 HBP1-mediated repression of EZH2 through Wnt/beta-catenin signaling decreased the level of trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 of overall and specific histone on the p21 promoter, resulting in p21 transactivation. Lysine 123-129 HMG-box transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 27129219-7 2016 HBP1-mediated repression of EZH2 through Wnt/beta-catenin signaling decreased the level of trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 of overall and specific histone on the p21 promoter, resulting in p21 transactivation. Lysine 123-129 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 45-57 129327-17 1976 The homologues with either lysine or arginine in the P1 position are equally good inhibitors of trypsin, plasmin and kallikrein. Lysine 27-33 plasminogen Bos taurus 105-112 27129283-7 2016 On the molecular level, IkappaBzeta directly activated the Il10 promoter at a proximal kappaB site and was required for the transcription-enhancing trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 4. Lysine 179-185 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells inhibitor, zeta Mus musculus 24-35 10889187-8 2000 Competitive experiments carried out with 6-aminohexanoic acid and kringle proteolytic fragments identified the lysine-binding site domains of plasmin as the RG1192 binding sites. Lysine 111-117 plasminogen Homo sapiens 142-149 33077306-8 2021 In addition, the expressions of TGFbeta1, p-SMAD2/3, N-cadherin and Vimentin were downregulated in NPA cells after LY-364947 treatment with upregulated E-cadherin, decreased cell proliferation and metastasis, and enhanced cell apoptosis, which was reversed by SIX1 overexpression. Lysine 115-117 vimentin Homo sapiens 68-76 27056598-1 2016 Lysine methyltransferases G9a and GLP (G9a-like protein) are highly homologous and form functional heterodimeric complexes that establish mono- and dimethylation on histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me1, H3K9me2) in euchromatin. Lysine 176-182 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 34-37 10970779-8 2000 In conclusion, charge neutralization of Lys-84 and Arg-349 in NaDC-1 affects succinate handling, suggesting that these residues might have roles in substrate binding. Lysine 40-43 solute carrier family 13 member 2L homeolog Xenopus laevis 62-68 27056598-1 2016 Lysine methyltransferases G9a and GLP (G9a-like protein) are highly homologous and form functional heterodimeric complexes that establish mono- and dimethylation on histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me1, H3K9me2) in euchromatin. Lysine 176-182 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 39-55 27256596-4 2016 Here we show that Tbx1 positively regulates monomethylation of histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4me1) through interaction with and recruitment of histone methyltransferases. Lysine 73-79 T-box 1 Mus musculus 18-22 27210755-5 2016 Site-directed mutagenesis established that the size of nanoclusters is controlled by transmembrane amino acid 233, a lysine in KIR2DS1. Lysine 117-123 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, two Ig domains and short cytoplasmic tail 1 Homo sapiens 127-134 33754480-4 2021 In this work, we describe how we designed a novel cationic nonapeptide, containing only leucine and two lysine residues, with potent anti-MRSA activity and a rapid bactericidal mode of action. Lysine 104-110 solute carrier family 9 member A6 Homo sapiens 138-142 33559894-8 2021 Preceding TNFalpha expression, we detected Phosphoserine 536 and acetylated lysine 310 of RelA after 2 hours exposure with P. gingivalis. Lysine 76-82 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 90-94 34058195-5 2021 Within LRP1 CR-clusters II and IV, we identified multiple sites comprised of adjacent CR-doublets, which provide alternative bivalent binding combinations with specific pairs of lysines on RAP. Lysine 178-185 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 189-192 10974350-3 2000 The interaction of plasminogen was significantly (>90%) inhibited by lysine, indicating the involvement of kringles in binding antithrombin III. Lysine 72-78 plasminogen Homo sapiens 19-30 34058195-6 2021 Mutational analysis of these lysines within each of isolated RAP D1/D2 and D3 domains having high-affinity to LRP1, and of conserved tryptophans on selected CR-doublets of LRP1, as well as in silico docking of a model LRP1 CR-triplet with RAP indicated a universal role for these residues in interaction of RAP and LRP1. Lysine 29-36 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 61-64 27075367-2 2016 SET and MYND domain containing protein 2 (SMYD2) is a catalytic SET domain containing methyltransferase reported to monomethylate lysine residues on histone and nonhistone proteins. Lysine 130-136 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 42-47 10974350-6 2000 Using carboxypeptidase B digestion, the plasminogen-binding site of antithrombin III was localized to the carboxy-terminus lysine of the anticoagulant protein. Lysine 123-129 plasminogen Homo sapiens 40-51 10974350-7 2000 Tissue plasminogen activator also interacted with antithrombin III in a time- and concentration-dependent manner and its binding was also significantly (>90%) inhibited by lysine. Lysine 175-181 plasminogen Homo sapiens 7-18 33998791-2 2021 Histone deacetylase 8 (HDAC8), which is proved to be involved in carcinogenesis, is an enzyme associated with the chromatin for post-translational deacetylation of acetylated lysine. Lysine 175-181 histone deacetylase 8 Homo sapiens 0-21 10978616-5 2000 The order of the K(cat)/K(m) values of AAP-S at the optimal pH was Arg->Arg-Arg->Met->Leu->Lys->Phe->Lys-Ala->Tyr->Ala-MCAs. Lysine 103-106 alanyl aminopeptidase, membrane Homo sapiens 39-44 33998791-2 2021 Histone deacetylase 8 (HDAC8), which is proved to be involved in carcinogenesis, is an enzyme associated with the chromatin for post-translational deacetylation of acetylated lysine. Lysine 175-181 histone deacetylase 8 Homo sapiens 23-28 34032265-4 2021 WD40 repeat protein 5 (WDR5) interacts with all members of human SET1/MLL methyltransferases, which regulate methylation of the histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4). Lysine 138-144 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 70-73 32262970-1 2016 We report the design, synthesis and structure-property investigation of a new perylene diimide material (PDI-Lys) bearing lysine end substituents. Lysine 122-128 peptidyl arginine deiminase 1 Homo sapiens 105-108 32262970-3 2016 With the aim of evaluating the potential of PDI-Lys as a biocompatible and functional neural interface for organic bioelectronic applications, its electrochemical impedance as well as the adhesion and viability properties of primary neurons on the PDI-Lys films were studied. Lysine 48-51 peptidyl arginine deiminase 1 Homo sapiens 44-47 32262970-4 2016 By combining theoretical calculations and electrical measurements we show that due to conversion between neutral and zwitterionic anions, the PDI-Lys film conductivity increased significantly upon passing from air to an inert atmosphere, reaching a maximum value of 6.3 S m-1. Lysine 146-149 peptidyl arginine deiminase 1 Homo sapiens 142-145 34006870-5 2021 PLK1 transcript levels are shown to be regulated by an unmutated lysine methyl-transferase (KMT2A) resulting in increased promoter monomethylation of lysine 4 of histone 3. Lysine 65-71 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 92-97 10978616-5 2000 The order of the K(cat)/K(m) values of AAP-S at the optimal pH was Arg->Arg-Arg->Met->Leu->Lys->Phe->Lys-Ala->Tyr->Ala-MCAs. Lysine 119-122 alanyl aminopeptidase, membrane Homo sapiens 39-44 26704979-3 2016 Here we showed that the human Dicer protein interacts with SIRT7, an NAD(+)-dependent H3K18Ac (acetylated lysine 18 of histone H3) deacetylase, and holds a proportion of SIRT7 in the cytoplasm. Lysine 106-112 dicer 1, ribonuclease III Homo sapiens 30-35 11034564-2 2000 NA2M differs in a single nucleotide (193G-->A) from FCGR3B*2(NA2), resulting in an amino acid change (54Glu-->Lys). Lysine 116-119 Fc gamma receptor IIIb Homo sapiens 55-61 26896748-6 2016 The acetylation of histone 3 at lysine residues 56 (H3K56), H3K14, H3K9, and H3K27, putative substrates of SIRT2 and SIRT6, was increased by maternal diabetes in vivo or high glucose in vitro, and these increases were blocked by SOD1 over-expression or tempol treatment. Lysine 32-38 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 107-112 33963283-6 2021 An epigenetic ASM switching induces C allele hypermethylation and then recruits repressive Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), reinforces trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone 3 and inhibits its transcriptional activity, thus leading to downregulation of EIPR1 in schizophrenia. Lysine 158-164 EARP complex and GARP complex interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 258-263 10764765-6 2000 Here, we show that residues 1290-1309 in the cytosolic tail of NR2B are critical for CaMKII binding and identify by site-directed mutagenesis several key residues (Lys(1292), Leu(1298), Arg(1299), Arg(1300), Gln(1301), and Ser(1303)). Lysine 164-167 glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2B Homo sapiens 63-67 33975152-9 2021 A salient finding of this study was identification of two new variants in IRS-1 gene, representing G > A (codon 1102) encoding Glu > Lys and a deletion of (A) at codon 658 in morbidly obese subjects with insulin resistance. Lysine 133-136 insulin receptor substrate 1 Homo sapiens 74-79 27049934-4 2016 An efficient SERS nanoprobe has been constructed using gold nanoparticles as SERS substrate, and the TPE-In as the Raman reporter, which conjugated with a specific peptide substrate, Cys-Ser-Lys-Leu-Gln-OH, well-known for the recognition of prostate-specific antigen (PSA). Lysine 191-194 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 241-272 11003134-2 2000 In the present report, a linear analogue and a series of cyclic semi-mimetic peptides were designed and synthesized based on the human myelin basic protein (MBP(87-99)) epitope (Val87-His-Phe-Phe-Lys-Asn-Ile-Val-Thr-Pro-Arg-Thr-Pro90) and on Copolymer I (a mixture of random polymers of Ala, Gln, Lys and Tyr used to treat MS). Lysine 196-199 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 135-155 26933034-5 2016 We demonstrate that the CW domains in ZCWPW2 and MORC3/4 selectively recognize histone H3 trimethylated at Lys-4, similar to ZCWPW1 reported previously, while the MORC1/2 and LSD2 lack histone H3 Lys-4 binding ability. Lysine 107-110 zinc finger CW-type and PWWP domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 38-44 26933034-5 2016 We demonstrate that the CW domains in ZCWPW2 and MORC3/4 selectively recognize histone H3 trimethylated at Lys-4, similar to ZCWPW1 reported previously, while the MORC1/2 and LSD2 lack histone H3 Lys-4 binding ability. Lysine 107-110 MORC family CW-type zinc finger 3 Homo sapiens 49-56 26933034-5 2016 We demonstrate that the CW domains in ZCWPW2 and MORC3/4 selectively recognize histone H3 trimethylated at Lys-4, similar to ZCWPW1 reported previously, while the MORC1/2 and LSD2 lack histone H3 Lys-4 binding ability. Lysine 196-199 zinc finger CW-type and PWWP domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 38-44 26933034-5 2016 We demonstrate that the CW domains in ZCWPW2 and MORC3/4 selectively recognize histone H3 trimethylated at Lys-4, similar to ZCWPW1 reported previously, while the MORC1/2 and LSD2 lack histone H3 Lys-4 binding ability. Lysine 196-199 MORC family CW-type zinc finger 3 Homo sapiens 49-56 33786615-7 2021 Decreased MUC22 expression in NSCLC cell lines was restored upon treatment with epigenetic modifiers 5-aza-2"-deoxycytidine (5-Aza) or trichostatin A (TSA), accompanied by reduction in global protein level of histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1) but increased enrichment of histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation (H3K9ac) specifically in the MUC22 promoter in the SK-MES-1 cell line. Lysine 278-284 mucin 22 Homo sapiens 10-15 27098497-4 2016 Here we report that in Schizosaccharomyces pombe a conserved DDB1-CUL4-associated factor (DCAF), Wdr70, is recruited to DSBs as part of the Cullin4-DDB1 ubiquitin ligase (CRL4(Wdr70)) and stimulates distal H2B lysine 119 mono-ubiquitination (uH2B). Lysine 210-216 interleukin 17 receptor B Homo sapiens 171-175 11003134-2 2000 In the present report, a linear analogue and a series of cyclic semi-mimetic peptides were designed and synthesized based on the human myelin basic protein (MBP(87-99)) epitope (Val87-His-Phe-Phe-Lys-Asn-Ile-Val-Thr-Pro-Arg-Thr-Pro90) and on Copolymer I (a mixture of random polymers of Ala, Gln, Lys and Tyr used to treat MS). Lysine 196-199 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 157-160 10891493-6 2000 PCAF binds to the E1B 55-kDa protein and to a region near the C terminus of p53 encompassing Lys-320, the specific PCAF acetylation site. Lysine 93-96 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 0-4 26726734-0 2016 Synthesis of a Bis-thio-acetone (BTA) Analogue of the Lysine Isopeptide Bond and its Application to Investigate the Effects of Ubiquitination and SUMOylation on alpha-Synuclein Aggregation and Toxicity. Lysine 54-60 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 161-176 33891828-7 2021 The increased Trpm7 expression coincided with the reduction in CpG site-specific methylation and tri-methylation of histone 3 (H3) lysine (K) 27 (H3K27M3), and the increase in acetylation of H3K27 (H3K27Ac) and tri-methylation of H3K4 (H3K4M3) at the Trpm7 promoter. Lysine 131-137 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily M, member 7 Rattus norvegicus 14-19 10891493-6 2000 PCAF binds to the E1B 55-kDa protein and to a region near the C terminus of p53 encompassing Lys-320, the specific PCAF acetylation site. Lysine 93-96 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 115-119 10935550-7 2000 Substitution of L124 in the hbeta2-AR with arginine, lysine, or alanine resulted in constitutive activation as evidenced by increased basal levels of cAMP that could be attenuated by an inverse agonist. Lysine 53-59 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 28-34 33924051-4 2021 We found that a heterozygous tnnt2a mutation deleting Arginine at position 94 and Lysine at position 95 of TnT causes progressive cardiac structural changes resulting in heart failure. Lysine 82-88 troponin T1, slow skeletal type Homo sapiens 107-110 26917724-7 2016 Nerve injury consistently increased the enrichment of the G9a product histone 3 at lysine 9 dimethylation in the promoter of Oprm1 in the DRG. Lysine 83-89 opioid receptor, mu 1 Rattus norvegicus 125-130 26929406-9 2016 Reduction in acetylation of histone H3 Lys-27 accompanies loss of FoxO1 and FoxA1/A2 binding. Lysine 39-42 forkhead box A1 Homo sapiens 76-81 10951564-6 2000 Mutational analysis demonstrated that lysine 265 and/or arginine 266 were required for nuclear import of ETO, but that the surrounding basic residues were not critical. Lysine 38-44 RUNX1 partner transcriptional co-repressor 1 Homo sapiens 105-108 25526092-5 2016 We show here with gene expression screening of epigenetic enzymes that the highly expressed H3 methyltransferase disruptor of telomeric silencing 1-like (DOT1L) drives a transitional pattern of di-methylation on H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) in CMs at different stages of differentiation in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 215-221 DOT1-like, histone H3 methyltransferase (S. cerevisiae) Mus musculus 154-159 33463886-0 2021 An Unsual Cys-Glu-Lys Catalytic Triad is Responsible for the Catalytic Mechanism of the Nitrilase Superfamily: a QM/MM study on Nit2. Lysine 18-21 nitrilase family member 2 Homo sapiens 128-132 33875777-3 2021 LH2 hydroxylates lysine (Lys) residues on fibrillar collagen"s amino- and carboxy-terminal telopeptides to create stable collagen cross-links. Lysine 17-23 procollagen lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Mus musculus 0-3 10951567-5 2000 Mutating W342 to aspartate (D), lysine (K) or histidine (H) also inactivated c-Raf whether assayed as a purified immunoprecipitate or when recruited to the plasma membrane. Lysine 32-38 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 77-82 33875777-3 2021 LH2 hydroxylates lysine (Lys) residues on fibrillar collagen"s amino- and carboxy-terminal telopeptides to create stable collagen cross-links. Lysine 25-28 procollagen lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Mus musculus 0-3 26999603-1 2016 The X chromosome-encoded histone demethylase UTX (also known as KDM6A) mediates removal of repressive trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) to establish transcriptionally permissive chromatin. Lysine 131-137 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A Mus musculus 25-48 10777508-6 2000 PCAF-catalyzed acetylation of the substrate H3-20 was shown to be specific for Lys-14, analogous to its behavior with the full-length histone H3 protein. Lysine 79-82 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 0-4 26999603-1 2016 The X chromosome-encoded histone demethylase UTX (also known as KDM6A) mediates removal of repressive trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) to establish transcriptionally permissive chromatin. Lysine 131-137 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A Mus musculus 64-69 27123477-3 2016 EHMT1 encodes a histone H3 methyltransferase at position Lys-9 (H3K9). Lysine 57-60 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 33852868-5 2021 During chronic lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) infection in mice, UTX binds to enhancers and transcription start sites of effector genes, allowing for improved cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL)-mediated protection, independent of its trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) demethylase activity. Lysine 267-273 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A Mus musculus 76-79 10892746-2 2000 We demonstrate that Mdm2 is conjugated with SUMO-1 (sumoylated) at Lys-446, which is located within the RING finger domain and plays a critical role in Mdm2 self-ubiquitination. Lysine 67-70 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 44-50 33846303-5 2021 Mechanistically, TRIM39 interacts with Rab7 and promotes its activity via inhibiting its ubiquitination at lysine 191 residue. Lysine 107-113 tripartite motif containing 39 Homo sapiens 17-23 10828064-0 2000 WNK1, a novel mammalian serine/threonine protein kinase lacking the catalytic lysine in subdomain II. Lysine 78-84 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 33685627-3 2021 Histone H2B monoubiquitination occurs in the site of lysine 120, written predominantly by E3 ubiquitin ligases RNF20/RNF40 and deubiquitinated by ubiquitin specific peptidase 22 (USP22). Lysine 53-59 ubiquitin specific peptidase 22 Homo sapiens 146-177 33685627-3 2021 Histone H2B monoubiquitination occurs in the site of lysine 120, written predominantly by E3 ubiquitin ligases RNF20/RNF40 and deubiquitinated by ubiquitin specific peptidase 22 (USP22). Lysine 53-59 ubiquitin specific peptidase 22 Homo sapiens 179-184 26690800-0 2016 Lysines, Achilles" heel in alpha-synuclein conversion to a deadly neuronal endotoxin. Lysine 0-7 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 27-42 26690800-2 2016 The sequence of alpha-synuclein has a remarkable amount of lysines, which may be a target for modifications by several aldehydes found at increased concentration in parkinsonian brains. Lysine 59-66 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 16-31 26717101-1 2016 The tumor suppressor, cylindromatosis (CYLD), is a negative regulator of NF-kappaB signaling by removing lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chains from multiple NF-kappaB signaling components, including TRAF2, TRAF6, and NEMO. Lysine 105-111 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 202-207 26717101-1 2016 The tumor suppressor, cylindromatosis (CYLD), is a negative regulator of NF-kappaB signaling by removing lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chains from multiple NF-kappaB signaling components, including TRAF2, TRAF6, and NEMO. Lysine 105-111 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 213-217 10828064-7 2000 The demonstration of activity was striking because WNK1, and its homologs in other organisms lack the invariant catalytic lysine in subdomain II of protein kinases that is crucial for binding to ATP. Lysine 122-128 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 51-55 10828064-8 2000 A model of WNK1 using the structure of cAMP-dependent protein kinase suggests that lysine 233 in kinase subdomain I may provide this function. Lysine 83-89 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 11-15 10828064-9 2000 Mutation of this lysine residue to methionine eliminates WNK1 activity, consistent with the conclusion that it is required for catalysis. Lysine 17-23 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 57-61 10842153-10 2000 LY 294002 inhibited TSP-1-, Fn-, and Vn-stimulated VSMC migration (85% to 89%, P <.05). Lysine 0-2 vitronectin Bos taurus 37-39 27326334-1 2016 The chromobox 7 (CBX7) protein of the polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) functions to repress transcription of tumor suppressor p16 (INK4a) through long noncoding RNA, ANRIL (antisense noncoding RNA in the INK4 locus) directed chromodomain (ChD) binding to trimethylated lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3), resulting in chromatin compaction at the INK4a/ARF locus. Lysine 273-279 chromobox 7 Homo sapiens 4-15 27326334-1 2016 The chromobox 7 (CBX7) protein of the polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) functions to repress transcription of tumor suppressor p16 (INK4a) through long noncoding RNA, ANRIL (antisense noncoding RNA in the INK4 locus) directed chromodomain (ChD) binding to trimethylated lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3), resulting in chromatin compaction at the INK4a/ARF locus. Lysine 273-279 chromobox 7 Homo sapiens 17-21 26830124-1 2016 Ubiquitylation of histone H2B at lysine 120 (H2B-Ub), a post-translational modification first discovered in 1980, plays a critical role in diverse nuclear processes including the regulation of transcription and DNA damage repair. Lysine 33-39 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 26-29 26830124-1 2016 Ubiquitylation of histone H2B at lysine 120 (H2B-Ub), a post-translational modification first discovered in 1980, plays a critical role in diverse nuclear processes including the regulation of transcription and DNA damage repair. Lysine 33-39 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 45-48 26830124-2 2016 Herein, we use a suite of protein chemistry methods to explore how H2B-Ub stimulates hDot1L-mediated methylation of histone H3 on lysine 79 (H3K79me). Lysine 130-136 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 67-70 33496017-0 2021 The Lys 280 Gln mutation mimicking disease-linked acetylation of Lys 280 in tau extends the structural core of fibrils and modulates their catalytic properties. Lysine 4-7 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 78-81 33496017-4 2021 Several PTMs, including acetylation at Lys 280, increase aggregation of tau in the brain, and increase neurodegeneration. Lysine 39-42 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 72-75 33496017-5 2021 In this study, tau-K18 K280Q, in which the Lys 280 Gln mutation is used to mimic acetylation at Lys 280, is shown, using HX-MS measurements, to form fibrils with a structural core that is longer than that of tau-K18 fibrils. Lysine 43-46 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 15-18 33496017-5 2021 In this study, tau-K18 K280Q, in which the Lys 280 Gln mutation is used to mimic acetylation at Lys 280, is shown, using HX-MS measurements, to form fibrils with a structural core that is longer than that of tau-K18 fibrils. Lysine 43-46 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 210-213 33496017-9 2021 Thus, the effect of Lys 280 acetylation on tau aggregate propagation in brain cells is expected to depend on the amount of acetylated tau present, and on whether the propagating seed is acetylated at Lys 280 or not. Lysine 20-23 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 43-46 33496017-9 2021 Thus, the effect of Lys 280 acetylation on tau aggregate propagation in brain cells is expected to depend on the amount of acetylated tau present, and on whether the propagating seed is acetylated at Lys 280 or not. Lysine 20-23 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 134-137 33496017-9 2021 Thus, the effect of Lys 280 acetylation on tau aggregate propagation in brain cells is expected to depend on the amount of acetylated tau present, and on whether the propagating seed is acetylated at Lys 280 or not. Lysine 200-203 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 43-46 10850706-7 2000 Most contacts in the complex are between KIR and conserved HLA-C residues, but a hydrogen bond between Lys 44 of KIR2DL2 and Asn 80 of Cw3 confers the allotype specificity. Lysine 103-106 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, two Ig domains and long cytoplasmic tail 4 Homo sapiens 41-44 33959363-2 2021 The results showed that CyP6Q[6] forms a 1 : 2 inclusion complex with glycine, but 1 : 1 complexes with both leucine and lysine. Lysine 121-127 peptidylprolyl isomerase G Homo sapiens 24-27 26708453-3 2016 The DHTKD1 enzyme is hypothesized to catalyze the oxidative decarboxylation of 2-oxoadipate, a shared intermediate of the degradative pathways for tryptophan, lysine and hydroxylysine. Lysine 159-165 dehydrogenase E1 and transketolase domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 4-10 10896248-5 2000 In contrast, plasmin cleaves Tpo sequentially at two specific sites (Arg(205) within the glycan domain followed by Lys(52) within the cytokine domain), and is associated with a marked decrease in Tpo activity. Lysine 115-118 plasminogen Homo sapiens 13-20 33789369-8 2021 The small interfering RNA of KDM6B (KDM6B siRNA) was used to silence the expression of KDM6B and the protein levels of KDM6B, F4/80 and tri-methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) induced by HBx gene transfection were detected by Western blotting. Lysine 155-161 X protein Hepatitis B virus 201-204 18944551-3 2000 The substitution of Ile for Arg at position 180 in the conserved motif Phe-Arg-Asn-Lys (FRNK) of potyviruses was found to affect symptom expression. Lysine 83-86 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 88-92 33387462-8 2021 Furthermore, immunoprecipitation and use of a lysine acetylation assay showed that Sirtuin1 (SIRT1) mediated the PGC-1alpha deacetylation, which is involved in Nlrp3 inflammasome activation. Lysine 46-52 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 83-91 33387462-8 2021 Furthermore, immunoprecipitation and use of a lysine acetylation assay showed that Sirtuin1 (SIRT1) mediated the PGC-1alpha deacetylation, which is involved in Nlrp3 inflammasome activation. Lysine 46-52 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 93-98 33387462-8 2021 Furthermore, immunoprecipitation and use of a lysine acetylation assay showed that Sirtuin1 (SIRT1) mediated the PGC-1alpha deacetylation, which is involved in Nlrp3 inflammasome activation. Lysine 46-52 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Mus musculus 160-165 26614167-3 2016 These defects were partially recovered when the ILK-depleted OLs were instead grown on the non-integrin-activating substrate poly-l-lysine. Lysine 125-138 integrin linked kinase Mus musculus 48-51 26614167-4 2016 Intriguingly, ILK loss on the neutral poly-l-lysine substrate led to swelling at the tips of OL processes, which we identified as enlarged growth cones. Lysine 38-51 integrin linked kinase Mus musculus 14-17 26614167-13 2016 Strikingly, loss of ILK on poly-l-lysine leads to growth cone swelling, the structure"s size and motility rendered less dynamic. Lysine 27-40 integrin linked kinase Mus musculus 20-23 26486419-8 2016 In addition, sequence analysis of peptides displaying increased acetylation in GCLM knockout astrocytes revealed an enrichment of cysteine residues in the vicinity of the acetylation site, which suggests potential crosstalk between lysine-acetylation and cysteine modification. Lysine 232-238 glutamate-cysteine ligase, modifier subunit Mus musculus 79-83 26635363-4 2016 Of the PTMs identified, lysine acetylation (AcK) and arginine mono-methylation (Rme) were more prevalent than other PTMs. Lysine 24-30 tyrosine kinase non receptor 2 Homo sapiens 44-47 10747782-6 2000 However, alanine substitution of two lysine residues (116 and 122) within the C-terminal extension (tail) of Mbp1 considerably reduces the apparent affinity for an MCB (MluI cell-cycle box) containing oligonucleotide. Lysine 37-43 transcription factor MBP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 109-113 26656312-0 2016 Clinical and molecular investigation in Chinese patients with glutaric aciduria type I. Glutaric aciduria type I (GA-I) is a rare autosomal recessive metabolic disorder caused by deficiency of glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (GCDH), leading to an abnormal metabolism of lysine, hydroxylysine and tryptophan. Lysine 265-271 glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 221-225 33137372-6 2021 Here we apply SILCS-Biologics on a Fab domain of a monoclonal antibody (mAbN) to model Fab-Fab interactions and interactions with three amino acid excipients, namely, arginine HCl, proline and lysine HCl. Lysine 193-203 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 87-90 33137372-6 2021 Here we apply SILCS-Biologics on a Fab domain of a monoclonal antibody (mAbN) to model Fab-Fab interactions and interactions with three amino acid excipients, namely, arginine HCl, proline and lysine HCl. Lysine 193-203 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 87-90 10734177-6 2000 Next, SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis analysis revealed that chemically cross-linked (125)I-angiotensinogen 3-11(Lys(11)) specifically bound a protein of M(r) 173,000 that had the same molecular weight as ACE. Lysine 120-123 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: angiotensin-converting enzyme Cavia porcellus 212-215 33738331-1 2021 Kabuki syndrome (KS) is a rare cause of intellectual disability primarily caused by loss-of-function mutations in lysine-specific methyltransferase 2D (KMT2D), which normally adds methyl marks to lysine 4 on histone 3. Lysine 114-120 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2D Mus musculus 152-157 33738331-1 2021 Kabuki syndrome (KS) is a rare cause of intellectual disability primarily caused by loss-of-function mutations in lysine-specific methyltransferase 2D (KMT2D), which normally adds methyl marks to lysine 4 on histone 3. Lysine 196-202 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2D Mus musculus 152-157 33738331-4 2021 Since lysine-specific demethylase 1A (LSD1/KDM1A) normally removes the H3K4 methyl marks added by KMT2D, we hypothesized that inhibition of KDM1A demethylase activity may ameliorate molecular and phenotypic defects stemming from KMT2D loss. Lysine 6-12 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2D Mus musculus 98-103 33738331-4 2021 Since lysine-specific demethylase 1A (LSD1/KDM1A) normally removes the H3K4 methyl marks added by KMT2D, we hypothesized that inhibition of KDM1A demethylase activity may ameliorate molecular and phenotypic defects stemming from KMT2D loss. Lysine 6-12 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2D Mus musculus 229-234 26405201-5 2016 PKM2 contributes to enhancement of transcription of cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1), an AhR-target gene, acetylation at lysine 9 of histone H3 at the CYP1A1 enhancer. Lysine 117-123 pyruvate kinase M1/2 Homo sapiens 0-4 26405201-5 2016 PKM2 contributes to enhancement of transcription of cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1), an AhR-target gene, acetylation at lysine 9 of histone H3 at the CYP1A1 enhancer. Lysine 117-123 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 52-71 26405201-5 2016 PKM2 contributes to enhancement of transcription of cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1), an AhR-target gene, acetylation at lysine 9 of histone H3 at the CYP1A1 enhancer. Lysine 117-123 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 73-79 26405201-5 2016 PKM2 contributes to enhancement of transcription of cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1), an AhR-target gene, acetylation at lysine 9 of histone H3 at the CYP1A1 enhancer. Lysine 117-123 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 147-153 26701885-1 2016 SET7/9, a histone methyltransferase, has two distinct functions for lysine methylation. Lysine 68-74 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-6 10734177-11 2000 These experiments indicate that the novel angiotensin I analog, (125)I-angiotensinogen 3-11(Lys(11)) binds to ACE and suggest that there are critical binding sites outside the catalytic domains of ACE that determine binding specificity and affinity. Lysine 92-95 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: angiotensin-converting enzyme Cavia porcellus 110-113 33589584-4 2021 Overexpressed histone methyltransferase NSD2 in patients bearing a t(4;14) translocation or in BTZ-resistant MM cells coordinates elevated SRC-3 by enhancing its liquid-liquid phase separation to supranormally modify histone H3 lysine 36 dimethylation (H3K36me2) modifications on promoters of anti-apoptotic genes. Lysine 228-234 nuclear receptor coactivator 3 Homo sapiens 139-144 10734177-11 2000 These experiments indicate that the novel angiotensin I analog, (125)I-angiotensinogen 3-11(Lys(11)) binds to ACE and suggest that there are critical binding sites outside the catalytic domains of ACE that determine binding specificity and affinity. Lysine 92-95 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: angiotensin-converting enzyme Cavia porcellus 197-200 10694430-10 2000 A lysine to arginine mutation abolished MITF (K201R) degradation by hUBC9 in vivo. Lysine 2-8 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I Homo sapiens 68-73 33567280-3 2021 Here, we characterize GR"s protein interactome and find the SETD1A (SET domain containing 1A)/COMPASS (complex of proteins associated with Set1) histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methyltransferase complex highly enriched in activated mouse macrophages. Lysine 156-162 SET domain containing 1A Mus musculus 60-66 33567280-3 2021 Here, we characterize GR"s protein interactome and find the SETD1A (SET domain containing 1A)/COMPASS (complex of proteins associated with Set1) histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methyltransferase complex highly enriched in activated mouse macrophages. Lysine 156-162 SET domain containing 1A Mus musculus 68-92 26748706-0 2016 The Acetyl Group Buffering Action of Carnitine Acetyltransferase Offsets Macronutrient-Induced Lysine Acetylation of Mitochondrial Proteins. Lysine 95-101 carnitine acetyltransferase Mus musculus 37-64 26751588-5 2016 Overexpression of PHF8 catalyzed the removal of methyl-groups from histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) and H4K20, whereas knockdown of the enzyme increased H3K9 methylation. Lysine 77-83 PHD finger protein 8 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 18-22 26555266-5 2016 Using a highly sensitive solution fluorescence assay, we have examined binding of CR456 to arginine and lysine variants of PAI-1 and definitively identified the binding site as composed of four basic residues, Lys-69, Arg-76, Lys-80, and Lys-88. Lysine 104-110 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 123-128 33546767-7 2021 We found that inhibition of NAMPT or SIRT2 in iPS cells induces p53 protein by promoting its lysine acetylation. Lysine 93-99 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 37-42 10759708-4 2000 TAFI can be activated by thrombin, and in its activated form potently attenuates fibrinolysis by removing C-terminal lysine and arginine residues that are important for the binding and activation of plasminogen. Lysine 117-123 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 0-4 28959535-5 2016 Moreover, we revealed that the global histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) modification was positively associated with the degree of genetic damage (beta = 0.061, P < 0.001) and the increase of HOTAIR expression (beta = 0.385, P = 0.018). Lysine 48-54 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 206-212 26742748-2 2016 Special attention is paid to studies of the role of peptides Lys-Glu, Glu-Asp-Arg, and Ala-Glu-Asp-Gly in epigenetic regulation of irisin content. Lysine 61-64 fibronectin type III domain containing 5 Homo sapiens 131-137 10657126-5 2000 The optimal P4 to P2 substrate specificity for plasmin was P4-Lys/Nle (norleucine)/Val/Ile/Phe, P3-Xaa, and P2-Tyr/Phe/Trp. Lysine 62-65 plasminogen Homo sapiens 47-54 26742748-3 2016 The data suggest that the immunomodulatory peptide Lys-Glu and neuroprotective peptide Glu-Asp-Arg modulate the life span by modulating irisin gene expression. Lysine 51-54 fibronectin type III domain containing 5 Homo sapiens 136-142 26554302-4 2016 RESULTS: Carriers of XRCC1 glutamine (Gln), XRCC3 threonine (Thr), hOGG1 cysteine (Cys), and XPD lysine (Lys) alleles were significantly more frequent among the cohort of schizophrenia patients than in controls. Lysine 97-103 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 93-96 26554302-6 2016 Moreover, healthy relatives had significantly higher frequencies of XRCC3 Thr+ and XPD Lys+ genotypes than unrelated healthy controls. Lysine 87-90 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 83-86 33189720-3 2021 Isolated vacuolar membrane vesicles from S. cerevisiae cells overexpressing stm1+ exhibited stm1+-dependent arginine and lysine uptake activity. Lysine 121-127 Stm1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 76-80 33189720-3 2021 Isolated vacuolar membrane vesicles from S. cerevisiae cells overexpressing stm1+ exhibited stm1+-dependent arginine and lysine uptake activity. Lysine 121-127 Stm1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 92-96 33189720-5 2021 The expression levels of stm1+ in S. pombe cells significantly affected the vacuolar contents of lysine, histidine, and arginine. Lysine 97-103 Stm1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 25-29 10662499-1 2000 A hydrophilic matrix of periodate-oxidized dextran was used as a double-sided linker to covalently immobilize Staphylococcus aureus protein A (SpA) molecules onto a poly-L-lysine-modified piezoelectric crystal surface to improve their stability, activity, and binding specificity with human immunoglobulin G (IgG) in flow injection assays. Lysine 165-178 surfactant protein A1 Homo sapiens 143-146 33175428-5 2021 Common feature of [ 1 +AA+H] + complexes is the presence of a protonated AA bound to neutral 1 , in spite of the fact that the gas phase basicity of 1 is comparable to the one of Lys and His. Lysine 181-184 aspartate beta-hydroxylase Homo sapiens 23-27 33175428-7 2021 Within [ 1 +AA+H] + the side chain substituents (imidazole group for His and terminal amino group for Lys) present comparable basic properties as the a-amino group, taking part to a cooperative H-bond network. Lysine 104-107 aspartate beta-hydroxylase Homo sapiens 12-16 26045091-1 2016 TGF-beta1 activity results in methylation of lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4) through SET domain-containing lysine methyltransferase 7/9 (SET7/9) induction, which is important for the transcriptional activation of fibrotic genes in vitro. Lysine 45-51 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 83-133 26045091-1 2016 TGF-beta1 activity results in methylation of lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4) through SET domain-containing lysine methyltransferase 7/9 (SET7/9) induction, which is important for the transcriptional activation of fibrotic genes in vitro. Lysine 45-51 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 135-141 10650993-2 2000 Calmodulin labelled with the fluorophore 5-([4,6 dichlorotriazin-2yl]amino)-fluorescein (FL-CaM) does not change its fluorescence when it binds calcium, while calmodulin labelled at lysine 75 with 2-chloro-(6-(4-N,N-diethylamino-phenyl)-1,4,5-triazin-4-yl (TA-CaM), an environment-sensitive probe, increases its fluorescence when it binds calcium. Lysine 182-188 calmodulin 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-10 27121714-1 2016 Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) catalyses the removal of acetyl groups from the lysine residues of a series of non-histone proteins, e.g., alpha-tubulin, Hsp90 and cortactin. Lysine 78-84 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 152-157 26548512-4 2016 The results demonstrated that the transcriptional activities of Wnt2b and Wnt7b were abnormally upregulated in mouse fetuses with NTDs and, in the GC-rich promoters of these genes, histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) acetylation was enriched, whereas H3K27 trimethylation was reduced. Lysine 191-197 wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 2B Mus musculus 64-69 33079209-5 2021 Previous work shows that C-terminal phosphorylation of S. cerevisiae Pif1 regulates its telomere maintenance activity, and we recently identified that Pif1 is also regulated by lysine acetylation. Lysine 177-183 DNA helicase PIF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 69-73 33079209-5 2021 Previous work shows that C-terminal phosphorylation of S. cerevisiae Pif1 regulates its telomere maintenance activity, and we recently identified that Pif1 is also regulated by lysine acetylation. Lysine 177-183 DNA helicase PIF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 151-155 33079209-6 2021 The over-expression toxicity of Pif1 was exacerbated in cells lacking the Rpd3 lysine deacetylase, but mutation of the NuA4 lysine acetyltransferase subunit Esa1 ameliorated this toxicity. Lysine 79-85 DNA helicase PIF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 32-36 33079209-9 2021 It is currently unclear what triggers lysine acetylation of Pif1 and how this modification impacts the many in vivo functions of the helicase, but future work promises to shed light on how this protein is tightly regulated within the cell. Lysine 38-44 DNA helicase PIF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 60-64 10601259-3 1999 The alpha-carbon of the conserved lysine present near the C-terminal end of the transmembrane helix (Lys(1125) in alpha2, Lys(1022) in alpha5, Lys(752) in beta1, and Lys(724) in beta2) is buried in the plasma membrane, and the charged amino group most likely reaches into the polar head-group region of the lipid bilayer. Lysine 34-40 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 178-183 32594524-2 2021 A conserved lysine in the lariat loop of arrestins directly binds the phosphate in crystal structures of activated arrestin-1, -2, and -3. Lysine 12-18 S-antigen, retina and pineal gland (arrestin) Mus musculus 115-137 32594524-5 2021 We tested the role of this lysine by introducing charge elimination (Lys->Ala) and reversal (Lys->Glu) mutations in arrestin-1, -2, and -3. Lysine 27-33 S-antigen, retina and pineal gland (arrestin) Mus musculus 116-138 27094172-8 2016 Docking studies indicated that compound 5c readily binds the active site of human glyoxalase I protein via two strong hydrogen bonds engaging residues of Glu-99 and Lys-156. Lysine 165-168 glyoxalase I Homo sapiens 82-94 26556865-4 2015 In this process, PPARalpha/C102 was critical for PPARalpha binding to BH3 domain of Bcl2, subsequently, PPARalpha transferred K48-linked polyubiquitin to lysine-22 site of Bcl2 resulting in its ubiquitination and proteasome-dependent degradation. Lysine 154-160 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Homo sapiens 17-26 26556865-4 2015 In this process, PPARalpha/C102 was critical for PPARalpha binding to BH3 domain of Bcl2, subsequently, PPARalpha transferred K48-linked polyubiquitin to lysine-22 site of Bcl2 resulting in its ubiquitination and proteasome-dependent degradation. Lysine 154-160 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Homo sapiens 49-58 26556865-4 2015 In this process, PPARalpha/C102 was critical for PPARalpha binding to BH3 domain of Bcl2, subsequently, PPARalpha transferred K48-linked polyubiquitin to lysine-22 site of Bcl2 resulting in its ubiquitination and proteasome-dependent degradation. Lysine 154-160 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Homo sapiens 49-58 10585493-1 1999 We have previously shown that human cullin-2 (Cul-2) is covalently modified at Lys-689 by NEDD8 (Wada, H., Yeh, E. T. H., and Kamitani, T. (1999) Biochem. Lysine 79-82 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 90-95 26560027-6 2015 We show that SNP rs2168101 G>T is the most highly associated variant (combined P = 7.47 x 10(-29), odds ratio 0.65, 95% confidence interval 0.60-0.70), and resides in a super-enhancer defined by extensive acetylation of histone H3 lysine 27 within the first intron of LMO1. Lysine 234-240 LIM domain only 1 Homo sapiens 271-275 33356257-4 2021 Ultralong pharmacokinetic profiles were obtained by attaching an albumin-binding side chain derived from octadecanedioic (C18) or icosanedioic acid (C20) to the lysine in position B29. Lysine 161-167 albumin Canis lupus familiaris 65-72 10587450-4 1999 In the present study, residue M208 in GST A1-1 has been mutated to Lys and Glu, and residue F220 to Ala and Thr. Lysine 67-70 glutathione S-transferase alpha 1 Homo sapiens 38-46 26673323-4 2015 Instead, it requires the PHD motif of KDM5 that binds to histone H3 that is di- or trimethylated on lysine 4 (H3K4me2/3). Lysine 100-106 little imaginal discs Drosophila melanogaster 38-42 11196659-4 1999 In the present studies, sequence analyses for structural and promoter regions of Plat revealed a single nucleotide polymorphism encoding a catalytic domain of t-PA, with an amino acid substitution of anionic Glu366 in NZW for a cationic Lys in BXSB. Lysine 237-240 plasminogen activator, tissue Mus musculus 81-85 26399631-8 2015 We also discovered a novel K27M mutation in HIST2H3C, and a lysine-to-isoleucine substitution (K27I) in H3F3A, also creating a loss of trimethylation. Lysine 60-66 H3.3 histone A Homo sapiens 104-109 33290556-6 2021 By exchanging arginine to a lysine, the corresponding side chain in DNMT3B, the sequence preference is reversed, confirming the requirement for arginine at this position. Lysine 28-34 DNA methyltransferase 3 beta Homo sapiens 68-74 33423247-1 2021 Glutaricacidemia type 1(GA1) is an autosomal recessive disease caused by reduced or missing glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase activity which hamps metabolism of lysine, hydroxylysine and tryptophan. Lysine 154-160 glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 92-118 26422133-3 2015 We focused on how GG-NER relates to histone acetylation for its functioning and we identified the histone acetyltransferase Gcn5 and acetylation at lysines 9/14 of histone H3 as a major factor in enabling efficient repair. Lysine 148-155 histone acetyltransferase GCN5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 98-128 11196659-4 1999 In the present studies, sequence analyses for structural and promoter regions of Plat revealed a single nucleotide polymorphism encoding a catalytic domain of t-PA, with an amino acid substitution of anionic Glu366 in NZW for a cationic Lys in BXSB. Lysine 237-240 plasminogen activator, tissue Mus musculus 159-163 10619020-4 1999 Here, we provide a molecular explanation of this phenomenon and report that MyoD is directly acetylated by PCAF at evolutionarily conserved lysines. Lysine 140-147 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 107-111 33002579-3 2021 Sirtuin-3 (SIRT3) is a class III histone deacetylase and regulates lysine acetylation in mitochondria. Lysine 67-73 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 0-9 33002579-3 2021 Sirtuin-3 (SIRT3) is a class III histone deacetylase and regulates lysine acetylation in mitochondria. Lysine 67-73 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 11-16 10531318-5 1999 Deletion of the MH1 domain as well as mutations of four lysine residues in the MH1 domain abrogated the inhibitory activity of Smad3, but did not compromise the self-stimulatory function. Lysine 56-62 SMAD family member 3 Homo sapiens 127-132 26341139-0 2015 Hepatitis B virus X protein induces the histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation on the promoter of p16 gene in hepatocarcinogenesis. Lysine 51-57 X protein Hepatitis B virus 0-27 10480954-5 1999 Recombinant granzyme K cleaves synthetic thiobenzyl ester substrates after Lys and Arg with k(cat)/K(m) values of 3.7 x 10(4) and 4.4 x 10(4) M(-1) s(-1), respectively. Lysine 75-78 granzyme K Homo sapiens 12-22 26391951-0 2015 Independent Mechanisms Target SMCHD1 to Trimethylated Histone H3 Lysine 9-Modified Chromatin and the Inactive X Chromosome. Lysine 65-71 structural maintenance of chromosomes flexible hinge domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 30-36 26391951-5 2015 We further show that the principal mechanism for chromatin loading of SMCHD1 involves an LRIF1-mediated interaction with HP1gamma at trimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me3)-modified chromatin sites on the chromosome arms. Lysine 158-164 structural maintenance of chromosomes flexible hinge domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 70-76 33201593-2 2021 MLL1 is a histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) transferase that regulates the transcriptional activation of target genes. Lysine 21-27 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 0-4 10455016-5 1999 That the defect could be essentially reversed by lysine mutagenesis has led to the conclusion that the cationic charges on all three residues (at the positions of Arg(347), Arg(358), Arg(449)) are vital for the functional interaction of CYP17 with cytochrome b(5) and that the loss of any one of these cationic charges is catastrophic. Lysine 49-55 cytochrome P450 family 17 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 237-242 32242051-3 2021 MLL-AF4 promotes leukemogenesis by activating key target genes, mainly through recruitment of DOT1L and increased histone H3 lysine-79 methylation (H3K79me2/3). Lysine 125-131 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 0-3 26383163-8 2015 Mechanistically, HDAC8 physically interacted with the chromatin modifier EZH2 to concordantly repress Wnt antagonists via histone H4 deacetylation and H3 lysine 27 trimethylation. Lysine 154-160 histone deacetylase 8 Homo sapiens 17-22 10419890-2 1999 We show that a peptide between amino acids 47 and 70 that contains the heparin-binding lysine-rich site inhibits FGF-2 or VEGF function. Lysine 87-93 fibroblast growth factor 2 Cricetulus griseus 113-118 26522327-4 2015 SIRT1 directly interacted with HMGB1 via its N-terminal lysine residues (28-30), and thereby inhibited HMGB1 release to improve survival in an experimental model of sepsis. Lysine 56-62 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 0-5 26470845-2 2015 Here we present data supporting a role for an ASXL1-BAP1 complex in the deubiquitylation of mono-ubiquitylated lysine 119 on Histone H2A (H2AK119ub1) in vivo. Lysine 111-117 ASXL transcriptional regulator 1 Mus musculus 46-51 33456583-11 2021 Notably, the lysine 64 residue on SHMT2 (SHMT2K64) mediated its interaction with beta-catenin. Lysine 13-19 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 81-93 33362253-2 2020 GNAT enzymes transfer an acyl moiety from acyl coenzyme A to a wide range of substrates including aminoglycosides, serotonin, glucosamine-6-phosphate, protein N-termini and lysine residues of histones and other proteins. Lysine 173-179 glycine-N-acyltransferase like 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 10414965-5 1999 Substitution of these four amino acids-glycine 171, lysine 173, glutamate 179, and arginine 180-into the beta2 subunit was sufficient to enable the beta2 subunit to homo-oligomerize. Lysine 52-58 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 105-110 26437366-1 2015 The tumor suppressors BAP1 and ASXL1 interact to form a polycomb deubiquitinase complex that removes monoubiquitin from histone H2A lysine 119 (H2AK119Ub). Lysine 132-138 ASXL transcriptional regulator 1 Mus musculus 31-36 10414965-5 1999 Substitution of these four amino acids-glycine 171, lysine 173, glutamate 179, and arginine 180-into the beta2 subunit was sufficient to enable the beta2 subunit to homo-oligomerize. Lysine 52-58 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 148-153 33012513-7 2020 Notably, serine 16 and lysine 63 residues of PIN1 were critical for its interaction with HIF-2alpha. Lysine 23-29 peptidylprolyl cis/trans isomerase, NIMA-interacting 1 Homo sapiens 45-49 26375672-4 2015 Our results show that the depletion of all p73 isoforms cause altered lysine metabolism and glycolysis, distinct patterns for glutathione synthesis and Krebs cycle, as well as an elevated pentose phosphate pathway and abnormal lipid accumulation. Lysine 70-76 transformation related protein 73 Mus musculus 43-46 33012513-7 2020 Notably, serine 16 and lysine 63 residues of PIN1 were critical for its interaction with HIF-2alpha. Lysine 23-29 endothelial PAS domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 89-99 10383441-1 1999 We have reported that bovine DNase I, a secretory glycoprotein, acquires mannose 6-phosphate residues on 12.6% of its Asn-linked oligosaccharides when expressed in COS-1 cells and that the extent of phosphorylation increases to 79.2% when lysines are placed at positions 27 and 74 of the mature protein (Nishikawa, A., Gregory, W. , Frenz, J., Cacia, J., and Kornfeld, S. (1997) J. Biol. Lysine 239-246 deoxyribonuclease 1 Bos taurus 29-36 33326776-2 2020 Deoxyhypusine synthase (DHPS) catalyzes the transfer of the N-moiety of spermidine to the lysine-50 residue of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A (EIF5A) to form the amino acid hypusine. Lysine 90-96 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 111-154 26384289-1 2015 A small library of monovalent and bivalent Smac mimics was synthesized based on 2 types of monomers, with general structure NMeAla-Xaa-Pro-BHA (Xaa=Cys or Lys). Lysine 155-158 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 43-47 33326776-2 2020 Deoxyhypusine synthase (DHPS) catalyzes the transfer of the N-moiety of spermidine to the lysine-50 residue of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A (EIF5A) to form the amino acid hypusine. Lysine 90-96 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 156-161 26469956-7 2015 Furthermore, a long non-coding RNA HOTAIR (HOX transcript antisense RNA) was observed to participate in the silencing of miR-205 in bladder cancer cells by breaking the balance of histone modification between H3K4me3 (histone H3 at lysine 4 methylation) and H3K27me3 on miR-205 promoter. Lysine 232-238 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 35-41 10406457-5 1999 Alanine substitutions further demonstrated that lysine 240, asparagine 242, and serine 243 are key residues for AT2-induced apoptosis, ERK inhibition, and SHP-1 activation. Lysine 48-54 angiotensin II receptor, type 2 Rattus norvegicus 112-115 26469956-7 2015 Furthermore, a long non-coding RNA HOTAIR (HOX transcript antisense RNA) was observed to participate in the silencing of miR-205 in bladder cancer cells by breaking the balance of histone modification between H3K4me3 (histone H3 at lysine 4 methylation) and H3K27me3 on miR-205 promoter. Lysine 232-238 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 43-71 33326781-4 2020 DOT1L-dependent dimethylation of lysine 79 of histone H3 (H3K79me2) is associated with lineage-specific gene expression. Lysine 33-39 DOT1-like, histone H3 methyltransferase (S. cerevisiae) Mus musculus 0-5 33291558-9 2020 CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest that certain histone lysine methyltransferase/demethylase, such as MLL4, UTX, and EZH2, regulate the expression of EMT-TFs such as Slug, ZEB1, and Twist epigenetically, which may thereby influence cancer metastasis from the lung to the brain. Lysine 54-60 methyl-CpG binding domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 79-90 26507377-0 2015 Lysine-acetylation as a fundamental regulator of Ran function: Implications for signaling of proteins of the Ras-superfamily. Lysine 0-6 RAN, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 49-52 10406457-5 1999 Alanine substitutions further demonstrated that lysine 240, asparagine 242, and serine 243 are key residues for AT2-induced apoptosis, ERK inhibition, and SHP-1 activation. Lysine 48-54 protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 6 Rattus norvegicus 155-160 26507377-4 2015 Recently, several lysine-acetylation sites in Ran were identified by quantitative mass-spectrometry, some being located in highly important regions such as the P-loop, switch I, switch II and the G5/SAK motif. Lysine 18-24 RAN, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 46-49 26507377-5 2015 We recently reported that lysine-acetylation regulates nearly all aspects of Ran-function such as RCC1 catalyzed nucleotide exchange, intrinsic nucleotide hydrolysis, its interaction with NTF2 and the formation of import- and export-complexes. Lysine 26-32 RAN, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 77-80 33291558-9 2020 CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest that certain histone lysine methyltransferase/demethylase, such as MLL4, UTX, and EZH2, regulate the expression of EMT-TFs such as Slug, ZEB1, and Twist epigenetically, which may thereby influence cancer metastasis from the lung to the brain. Lysine 54-60 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 100-104 10387080-3 1999 We describe here the crystal structure at 2.8 A resolution of rabbit cytosolic SHMT (rcSHMT) in two forms: one with the PLP covalently bound as an aldimine to the Nepsilon-amino group of the active site lysine and the other with the aldimine reduced to a secondary amine. Lysine 203-209 serine hydroxymethyltransferase, cytosolic Oryctolagus cuniculus 79-83 33043602-1 2020 Wiedemann-Steiner syndrome (WDSTS) is a rare autosomal dominant condition caused by heterozygous loss of function variants in the KMT2A (MLL) gene, encoding a lysine N-methyltransferase that mediates a histone methylation pattern specific for epigenetic transcriptional activation. Lysine 159-165 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 130-135 33043602-1 2020 Wiedemann-Steiner syndrome (WDSTS) is a rare autosomal dominant condition caused by heterozygous loss of function variants in the KMT2A (MLL) gene, encoding a lysine N-methyltransferase that mediates a histone methylation pattern specific for epigenetic transcriptional activation. Lysine 159-165 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 137-140 26523565-5 2015 The Lys-deficient diets (-35% Lys) increased intramuscular fat (IMF) content by 25% ( = 0.041) and meat juiciness by 12% ( = 0.041) but had a negative effect on growth performance ( < 0.05) of pigs. Lysine 4-7 IMF Sus scrofa 64-67 26523565-5 2015 The Lys-deficient diets (-35% Lys) increased intramuscular fat (IMF) content by 25% ( = 0.041) and meat juiciness by 12% ( = 0.041) but had a negative effect on growth performance ( < 0.05) of pigs. Lysine 30-33 IMF Sus scrofa 64-67 25043748-1 2015 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) catalyzes trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) and its demethylation is catalyzed by UTX. Lysine 74-80 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A Mus musculus 133-136 10381364-2 1999 The carboxyl-terminal end of MAL has the sequence Phe-Ser-Leu-Ile-Arg-Trp-Lys-Ser-Ser (FSLIRWKSS), which includes the LIRW motif necessary for sorting MAL to GEMs, and whose last five amino acids resemble dilysine-based signals involved in endoplasmic reticulum (ER) retention. Lysine 74-77 mal, T cell differentiation protein Canis lupus familiaris 29-32 26134565-4 2015 The ability of RME-8 to associate with PI(3)P and early endosomes is largely abolished when residues Lys(17), Trp(20), Tyr(24), or Arg(26) are mutated resulting in diffuse cytoplasmic localization of RME-8 while maintaining the ability to interact with Hsc70. Lysine 101-104 DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member C13 Homo sapiens 15-20 10381364-2 1999 The carboxyl-terminal end of MAL has the sequence Phe-Ser-Leu-Ile-Arg-Trp-Lys-Ser-Ser (FSLIRWKSS), which includes the LIRW motif necessary for sorting MAL to GEMs, and whose last five amino acids resemble dilysine-based signals involved in endoplasmic reticulum (ER) retention. Lysine 74-77 mal, T cell differentiation protein Canis lupus familiaris 151-154 33130515-0 2020 The key roles of the lysine acetyltransferases KAT6A and KAT6B in physiology and pathology. Lysine 21-27 lysine acetyltransferase 6A Homo sapiens 47-52 10374816-7 1999 These findings suggest that both proline and lysine are necessary for cortistatin binding to its specific receptor. Lysine 45-51 cortistatin Homo sapiens 70-81 33130515-0 2020 The key roles of the lysine acetyltransferases KAT6A and KAT6B in physiology and pathology. Lysine 21-27 lysine acetyltransferase 6B Homo sapiens 57-62 33130515-4 2020 The paralogous lysine acetyltransferases KAT6A and KAT6B which belong to the MYST family of acetyltransferases, were first discovered approximately 25 years ago. Lysine 15-21 lysine acetyltransferase 6A Homo sapiens 41-46 26285145-0 2015 HTLV-1 Tax Stimulates Ubiquitin E3 Ligase, Ring Finger Protein 8, to Assemble Lysine 63-Linked Polyubiquitin Chains for TAK1 and IKK Activation. Lysine 78-84 ring finger protein 8 Homo sapiens 43-64 26285145-0 2015 HTLV-1 Tax Stimulates Ubiquitin E3 Ligase, Ring Finger Protein 8, to Assemble Lysine 63-Linked Polyubiquitin Chains for TAK1 and IKK Activation. Lysine 78-84 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 120-124 32603918-6 2020 Myosin light chain (MYL1 and MYL3) showed high oxidative susceptibility owing to peptidyl methionine and proline oxidation as well as acetaldehyde adduct formation on lysine or histidine residues. Lysine 167-173 myosin light chain 1 Homo sapiens 20-24 10386876-7 1999 The homology model supports a ubiquitin-like fold for SUb and suggests that two conserved Lys residues, corresponding to Lys48 and Lys63 of ubiquitin, are functionally important. Lysine 90-93 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 30-39 26195811-5 2015 This resulted in severe and specific reduction in germline transcription, histone H3 acetylation, and histone H4 lysine 4 methylation of the Jgamma1 gene segment in adult thymus. Lysine 113-119 T cell receptor gamma, joining region Mus musculus 141-148 26212320-3 2015 During metabolic stress, SUMO1 modification of LKB1 lysine 178 is essential in promoting its interaction with AMPK via a SUMO-interacting motif (SIM) essential for AMPK activation. Lysine 52-58 serine/threonine kinase 11 Homo sapiens 47-51 32676696-4 2020 At the promoter region of the IL-1beta gene, the demethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) was significantly induced for 1 week after transient stimulation with LPS and IFN-gamma. Lysine 77-83 interleukin 1 alpha Mus musculus 30-38 10386876-7 1999 The homology model supports a ubiquitin-like fold for SUb and suggests that two conserved Lys residues, corresponding to Lys48 and Lys63 of ubiquitin, are functionally important. Lysine 90-93 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 140-149 10329707-8 1999 Copper trafficking to Ccc2p also relied on the lysine-rich face of Atx1p. Lysine 47-53 Cu(2+)-transporting P-type ATPase CCC2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 22-27 33271741-3 2020 A human anti-gp41 antibody (7B2) was conjugated to two photosensitizers (PSs) with different charges through different linking strategies; "Click" conjugation by using an azide-bearing porphyrin attached via a disulfide bridge linker with a drug-to-antibody ratio (DAR) of exactly 4, and "Lysine" conjugation by using phthalocyanine IRDye 700DX dye with average DARs of 2.1, 3.0 and 4.4. Lysine 289-295 secretogranin V Homo sapiens 28-31 25354230-9 2015 The higher muscularity, MyHC IIb expression in Semitendinosus muscle and Lys serum of pigs fed the ADE diet suggest that Lys increases growth rate not only by functioning as protein construction unit but also as potential control of the protein synthesis process. Lysine 121-124 myosin-4 Sus scrofa 24-32 10329179-8 1999 Furthermore, a novel electrophilic substrate, 4-chloro-3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid, with a carboxylate group expected to interact with residue 208 gives a higher kcat value with the lysine mutant than with wild-type GST A1-1. Lysine 178-184 glutathione S-transferase alpha 1 Homo sapiens 212-220 25694334-7 2015 This lysine conjugate is currently being considered for the treatment of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer, and combines the anti-HER2 antibody trastuzumab (Herceptin( )), with the cytotoxic microtubule-inhibiting maytansine derivative, DM1. Lysine 5-11 immunoglobulin heavy diversity 1-7 Homo sapiens 274-277 33011288-1 2020 SET and MYND domain-containing protein 2 (SMYD2), a lysine methyltransferase, is reported to catalyze the methylation of lysine residues on histone and non-histone proteins. Lysine 52-58 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 0-40 33011288-1 2020 SET and MYND domain-containing protein 2 (SMYD2), a lysine methyltransferase, is reported to catalyze the methylation of lysine residues on histone and non-histone proteins. Lysine 52-58 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 42-47 33011288-1 2020 SET and MYND domain-containing protein 2 (SMYD2), a lysine methyltransferase, is reported to catalyze the methylation of lysine residues on histone and non-histone proteins. Lysine 121-127 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 0-40 33011288-1 2020 SET and MYND domain-containing protein 2 (SMYD2), a lysine methyltransferase, is reported to catalyze the methylation of lysine residues on histone and non-histone proteins. Lysine 121-127 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 42-47 10320345-0 1999 Lysine biosynthesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: mechanism of alpha-aminoadipate reductase (Lys2) involves posttranslational phosphopantetheinylation by Lys5. Lysine 0-6 L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 92-96 33011288-4 2020 Among our focused library, compounds 43 and 44 with amide link on site C showed reasonably improved potency indicating that modification on this fragment is more flexible and introduction of electrophilic warheads in this position might provide lysine-targeting covalent inhibitors for SMYD2. Lysine 245-251 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 286-291 26199140-3 2015 DOT1L recognizes SNAIL, ZEB1 and ZEB2 promoters via interacting with the c-Myc-p300 complex and facilitates lysine-79 methylation and acetylation towards histone H3, leading to the dissociation of HDAC1 and DNMT1 in the regions. Lysine 108-114 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 73-78 32668307-9 2020 The inhibitory effect of poly-l-lysine, histone mixture, and lactoferrin on the motility of actin-myosin was higher than that of lysozyme. Lysine 25-38 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 98-104 26189595-0 2015 Polyubiquitination of Transforming Growth Factor beta-activated Kinase 1 (TAK1) at Lysine 562 Residue Regulates TLR4-mediated JNK and p38 MAPK Activation. Lysine 83-89 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 22-72 26189595-0 2015 Polyubiquitination of Transforming Growth Factor beta-activated Kinase 1 (TAK1) at Lysine 562 Residue Regulates TLR4-mediated JNK and p38 MAPK Activation. Lysine 83-89 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 74-78 26189595-0 2015 Polyubiquitination of Transforming Growth Factor beta-activated Kinase 1 (TAK1) at Lysine 562 Residue Regulates TLR4-mediated JNK and p38 MAPK Activation. Lysine 83-89 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 112-116 10320345-0 1999 Lysine biosynthesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: mechanism of alpha-aminoadipate reductase (Lys2) involves posttranslational phosphopantetheinylation by Lys5. Lysine 0-6 holo-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 153-157 10320345-1 1999 A key step in fungal biosynthesis of lysine, enzymatic reduction of alpha-aminoadipate at C6 to the semialdehyde, requires two gene products in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Lys2 and Lys5. Lysine 37-43 L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 170-174 10320345-1 1999 A key step in fungal biosynthesis of lysine, enzymatic reduction of alpha-aminoadipate at C6 to the semialdehyde, requires two gene products in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Lys2 and Lys5. Lysine 37-43 holo-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 179-183 26124124-0 2015 Small GTP-binding protein Ran is regulated by posttranslational lysine acetylation. Lysine 64-70 RAN, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 26-29 10207070-3 1999 Using mass spectrum sequence analysis, we identified the lysine at position 2 as the predominant site acetylated by PCAF. Lysine 57-63 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 116-120 26124124-3 2015 Recent proteomic screens identified five Ran lysine acetylation sites in human and eleven sites in mouse/rat tissues. Lysine 45-51 RAN, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 41-44 26124124-5 2015 Here, we show that lysine acetylation interferes with essential aspects of Ran function: nucleotide exchange and hydrolysis, subcellular Ran localization, GTP hydrolysis, and the interaction with import and export receptors. Lysine 19-25 RAN, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 75-78 32878983-0 2020 Lysine Acetylation Regulates the Activity of Nuclear Pif1. Lysine 0-6 DNA helicase PIF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 53-57 32878983-2 2020 We sought to determine how the various activities of Pif1 are regulated in vivo Here, we report lysine acetylation of nuclear Pif1 and demonstrate that it influences both Pif1"s cellular roles and core biochemical activities. Lysine 96-102 DNA helicase PIF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 53-57 26124124-5 2015 Here, we show that lysine acetylation interferes with essential aspects of Ran function: nucleotide exchange and hydrolysis, subcellular Ran localization, GTP hydrolysis, and the interaction with import and export receptors. Lysine 19-25 RAN, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 137-140 10207070-4 1999 Lysine 2 is a prominent acetylation site in vivo, suggesting that this PCAF-mediated acetylation is physiologically relevant. Lysine 0-6 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 71-75 32878983-2 2020 We sought to determine how the various activities of Pif1 are regulated in vivo Here, we report lysine acetylation of nuclear Pif1 and demonstrate that it influences both Pif1"s cellular roles and core biochemical activities. Lysine 96-102 DNA helicase PIF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 126-130 32878983-2 2020 We sought to determine how the various activities of Pif1 are regulated in vivo Here, we report lysine acetylation of nuclear Pif1 and demonstrate that it influences both Pif1"s cellular roles and core biochemical activities. Lysine 96-102 DNA helicase PIF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 126-130 26023081-12 2015 Consistently, chromatin immunoprecipitation revealed that JARID1B occupies and reduces the histone 3 lysine 4 methylation levels at the HOXA5 promoter, demonstrating a direct function of JARID1B in endothelial HOXA5 gene regulation. Lysine 101-107 homeobox A5 Homo sapiens 136-141 10372548-5 1999 Also, the dimorphism at these residues from asparagine and lysine to serine and asparagine, respectively, are known to modulate interaction with the natural killer (NK) cell killer inhibitory receptor (KIR). Lysine 59-65 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, two Ig domains and long cytoplasmic tail 4 Homo sapiens 202-205 26181363-5 2015 Further, we identify that CIITA is also modified by Lys(63)-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 52-55 class II major histocompatibility complex transactivator Homo sapiens 26-31 26181363-6 2015 Lys(63) ubiquitinated CIITA is concentrated in the cytoplasm and following activation of ERK1/2, CIITA phosphorylation occurs and Lys=ubiquitinated CIITA translocates to the nucleus. Lysine 0-3 class II major histocompatibility complex transactivator Homo sapiens 22-27 26181363-6 2015 Lys(63) ubiquitinated CIITA is concentrated in the cytoplasm and following activation of ERK1/2, CIITA phosphorylation occurs and Lys=ubiquitinated CIITA translocates to the nucleus. Lysine 0-3 class II major histocompatibility complex transactivator Homo sapiens 97-102 26181363-6 2015 Lys(63) ubiquitinated CIITA is concentrated in the cytoplasm and following activation of ERK1/2, CIITA phosphorylation occurs and Lys=ubiquitinated CIITA translocates to the nucleus. Lysine 0-3 class II major histocompatibility complex transactivator Homo sapiens 97-102 26181363-6 2015 Lys(63) ubiquitinated CIITA is concentrated in the cytoplasm and following activation of ERK1/2, CIITA phosphorylation occurs and Lys=ubiquitinated CIITA translocates to the nucleus. Lysine 130-133 class II major histocompatibility complex transactivator Homo sapiens 22-27 25918018-0 2015 A lysine-to-arginine mutation on NEDD8 markedly reduces the activity of cullin RING E3 ligase through the impairment of neddylation cascades. Lysine 2-8 CDK2 associated cullin domain 1 Homo sapiens 72-78 33166409-8 2020 Labeled TAFI also accumulated on both fibrin fibers and activated platelet surfaces, which were Lys-binding-site-dependent and Lys-binding-site-independent, respectively. Lysine 96-99 carboxypeptidase B2 (plasma) Mus musculus 8-12 33166409-8 2020 Labeled TAFI also accumulated on both fibrin fibers and activated platelet surfaces, which were Lys-binding-site-dependent and Lys-binding-site-independent, respectively. Lysine 127-130 carboxypeptidase B2 (plasma) Mus musculus 8-12 10092517-6 1999 Mapping of the NEDD8-conjugation site revealed that Lys-689 in human cullin-2 is conjugated by NEDD8. Lysine 52-55 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 15-20 33037124-7 2020 In addition, we identified two charged residues (aspartate-214 and lysine-223), present on opposite faces of a predicted alpha helix in the CRD, which are essential for S-acylation of Sprouty-2. Lysine 67-73 sprouty RTK signaling antagonist 2 Rattus norvegicus 184-193 26060329-6 2015 On the basis of data obtained with mutational analysis and quantitative proteomics, we propose that the SUMO switch at Lys(65) of PML enhanced nuclear body formation, subsequent SUMO2 conjugation to Lys(160), and consequent RNF4-dependent ubiquitylation of PML. Lysine 119-122 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 130-133 26060329-6 2015 On the basis of data obtained with mutational analysis and quantitative proteomics, we propose that the SUMO switch at Lys(65) of PML enhanced nuclear body formation, subsequent SUMO2 conjugation to Lys(160), and consequent RNF4-dependent ubiquitylation of PML. Lysine 119-122 ring finger protein 4 Homo sapiens 224-228 26060329-6 2015 On the basis of data obtained with mutational analysis and quantitative proteomics, we propose that the SUMO switch at Lys(65) of PML enhanced nuclear body formation, subsequent SUMO2 conjugation to Lys(160), and consequent RNF4-dependent ubiquitylation of PML. Lysine 119-122 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 257-260 26060329-6 2015 On the basis of data obtained with mutational analysis and quantitative proteomics, we propose that the SUMO switch at Lys(65) of PML enhanced nuclear body formation, subsequent SUMO2 conjugation to Lys(160), and consequent RNF4-dependent ubiquitylation of PML. Lysine 199-202 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 130-133 26060329-6 2015 On the basis of data obtained with mutational analysis and quantitative proteomics, we propose that the SUMO switch at Lys(65) of PML enhanced nuclear body formation, subsequent SUMO2 conjugation to Lys(160), and consequent RNF4-dependent ubiquitylation of PML. Lysine 199-202 ring finger protein 4 Homo sapiens 224-228 26060329-6 2015 On the basis of data obtained with mutational analysis and quantitative proteomics, we propose that the SUMO switch at Lys(65) of PML enhanced nuclear body formation, subsequent SUMO2 conjugation to Lys(160), and consequent RNF4-dependent ubiquitylation of PML. Lysine 199-202 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 257-260 10092517-6 1999 Mapping of the NEDD8-conjugation site revealed that Lys-689 in human cullin-2 is conjugated by NEDD8. Lysine 52-55 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 95-100 10092517-7 1999 Interestingly, the Lys residue at position 689 in cullin-2 is conserved in all cullin family members, including human cullin-1, -2, -3, -4A, -4B, and -5 and yeast cullin (Cdc53), suggesting the possibility that other cullin family members are conjugated by NEDD8/Rub1 at a Lys residue of equivalent position. Lysine 19-22 cullin 1 Homo sapiens 50-56 10092517-7 1999 Interestingly, the Lys residue at position 689 in cullin-2 is conserved in all cullin family members, including human cullin-1, -2, -3, -4A, -4B, and -5 and yeast cullin (Cdc53), suggesting the possibility that other cullin family members are conjugated by NEDD8/Rub1 at a Lys residue of equivalent position. Lysine 19-22 cullin 1 Homo sapiens 118-152 25997831-5 2015 Jmjd6 does catalyse 2OG-dependent C-5 hydroxylation of lysine residues in mRNA splicing-regulatory proteins and histones; there is also accumulating evidence that Jmjd6 plays a role in splicing (potentially in an iron- and oxygen-dependent manner) as well as in other processes regulating gene expression, including transcriptional pause release. Lysine 55-61 jumonji domain containing 6, arginine demethylase and lysine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 0-5 33154164-2 2021 IDOL also controls its own stability through autoubiquitination, primarily at lysine 293. Lysine 78-84 myosin regulatory light chain interacting protein Homo sapiens 0-4 10215847-0 1999 The structural and functional role of lysine residues in the binding domain of cytochrome c in the electron transfer to cytochrome c oxidase. Lysine 38-44 LOC104968582 Bos taurus 79-91 33169618-4 2020 Histone 3 lysine 9 trimethylation was downregulated and histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation was upregulated in PD-L1 and TOX2 promoters in tumor tissues, suggesting that PD-L1 and TOX2 upregulation in CRC tumors could be mediated by activating histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation. Lysine 66-72 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 109-114 33169618-4 2020 Histone 3 lysine 9 trimethylation was downregulated and histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation was upregulated in PD-L1 and TOX2 promoters in tumor tissues, suggesting that PD-L1 and TOX2 upregulation in CRC tumors could be mediated by activating histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation. Lysine 66-72 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 168-173 33169618-4 2020 Histone 3 lysine 9 trimethylation was downregulated and histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation was upregulated in PD-L1 and TOX2 promoters in tumor tissues, suggesting that PD-L1 and TOX2 upregulation in CRC tumors could be mediated by activating histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation. Lysine 66-72 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 109-114 33169618-4 2020 Histone 3 lysine 9 trimethylation was downregulated and histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation was upregulated in PD-L1 and TOX2 promoters in tumor tissues, suggesting that PD-L1 and TOX2 upregulation in CRC tumors could be mediated by activating histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation. Lysine 66-72 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 168-173 25997831-5 2015 Jmjd6 does catalyse 2OG-dependent C-5 hydroxylation of lysine residues in mRNA splicing-regulatory proteins and histones; there is also accumulating evidence that Jmjd6 plays a role in splicing (potentially in an iron- and oxygen-dependent manner) as well as in other processes regulating gene expression, including transcriptional pause release. Lysine 55-61 jumonji domain containing 6, arginine demethylase and lysine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 163-168 10215847-0 1999 The structural and functional role of lysine residues in the binding domain of cytochrome c in the electron transfer to cytochrome c oxidase. Lysine 38-44 LOC104968582 Bos taurus 120-132 25882839-6 2015 CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genetic deletion of RNF170 showed that RNF170 mediates the addition of all of the ubiquitin conjugates known to become attached to activated IP3 receptors (monoubiquitin and Lys(48)- and Lys(63)-linked ubiquitin chains), and that wild-type and mutant RNF170 have apparently identical ubiquitin ligase activities toward IP3 receptors. Lysine 195-198 ring finger protein 170 Homo sapiens 41-47 25882839-6 2015 CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genetic deletion of RNF170 showed that RNF170 mediates the addition of all of the ubiquitin conjugates known to become attached to activated IP3 receptors (monoubiquitin and Lys(48)- and Lys(63)-linked ubiquitin chains), and that wild-type and mutant RNF170 have apparently identical ubiquitin ligase activities toward IP3 receptors. Lysine 195-198 ring finger protein 170 Homo sapiens 60-66 10215847-6 1999 These changes are qualitatively different to those observed for cytochrome c oxidase upon poly-l-lysine binding. Lysine 90-103 LOC104968582 Bos taurus 64-76 25882839-6 2015 CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genetic deletion of RNF170 showed that RNF170 mediates the addition of all of the ubiquitin conjugates known to become attached to activated IP3 receptors (monoubiquitin and Lys(48)- and Lys(63)-linked ubiquitin chains), and that wild-type and mutant RNF170 have apparently identical ubiquitin ligase activities toward IP3 receptors. Lysine 195-198 ring finger protein 170 Homo sapiens 60-66 25882839-6 2015 CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genetic deletion of RNF170 showed that RNF170 mediates the addition of all of the ubiquitin conjugates known to become attached to activated IP3 receptors (monoubiquitin and Lys(48)- and Lys(63)-linked ubiquitin chains), and that wild-type and mutant RNF170 have apparently identical ubiquitin ligase activities toward IP3 receptors. Lysine 208-211 ring finger protein 170 Homo sapiens 41-47 33106653-2 2020 We report that a long noncoding RNA (lncRNA), H19, associates with dystrophin and inhibits E3-ligase-dependent polyubiquitination at Lys 3584 (referred to as Ub-DMD) and its subsequent protein degradation. Lysine 133-136 H19 imprinted maternally expressed transcript Homo sapiens 46-49 10191282-3 1999 In solution, PLA2-Lp[a] was a monomer, and when assessed by sedimentation velocity it behaved like untreated Lp[a], in that it remained compact in NaCl solutions but assumed the extended form in the presence of 6-amino hexanoic acid, which was shown previously to have an affinity for the apo[a] lysine binding site II (LBS II) comprising kringles IV5-8. Lysine 296-302 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 18-22 32345138-9 2020 Key words: Epigenetic modification; TAZ, NKX2-1, PAX8, thyroid; human embryonic stem cells; acetyl histone H4; acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16; ATAC-seq. Lysine 140-146 H4 clustered histone 6 Homo sapiens 126-136 25882839-6 2015 CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genetic deletion of RNF170 showed that RNF170 mediates the addition of all of the ubiquitin conjugates known to become attached to activated IP3 receptors (monoubiquitin and Lys(48)- and Lys(63)-linked ubiquitin chains), and that wild-type and mutant RNF170 have apparently identical ubiquitin ligase activities toward IP3 receptors. Lysine 208-211 ring finger protein 170 Homo sapiens 60-66 25882839-6 2015 CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genetic deletion of RNF170 showed that RNF170 mediates the addition of all of the ubiquitin conjugates known to become attached to activated IP3 receptors (monoubiquitin and Lys(48)- and Lys(63)-linked ubiquitin chains), and that wild-type and mutant RNF170 have apparently identical ubiquitin ligase activities toward IP3 receptors. Lysine 208-211 ring finger protein 170 Homo sapiens 60-66 25897119-4 2015 In this study, we show that Set7 methylates HIF-1alpha at lysine 32 and HIF-2alpha at lysine K29; this methylation inhibits the expression of HIF-1alpha/2alpha targets by impairing the occupancy of HIF-alpha on hypoxia response element of HIF target gene promoter. Lysine 58-64 KMT5A pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 28-32 25897119-4 2015 In this study, we show that Set7 methylates HIF-1alpha at lysine 32 and HIF-2alpha at lysine K29; this methylation inhibits the expression of HIF-1alpha/2alpha targets by impairing the occupancy of HIF-alpha on hypoxia response element of HIF target gene promoter. Lysine 86-92 KMT5A pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 28-32 10082574-7 1999 We also provide evidence showing that lysines located in helices 3 and 4, which define part of hRARalpha NCoA binding surface, contribute differently to (i) the transcriptional activity and (ii) the interaction of RXR-RAR heterodimers with SRC-1, when challenged by either natural or RAR-selective retinoids. Lysine 38-45 nuclear receptor coactivator 1 Homo sapiens 105-109 25897119-4 2015 In this study, we show that Set7 methylates HIF-1alpha at lysine 32 and HIF-2alpha at lysine K29; this methylation inhibits the expression of HIF-1alpha/2alpha targets by impairing the occupancy of HIF-alpha on hypoxia response element of HIF target gene promoter. Lysine 86-92 endothelial PAS domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 72-82 25897119-8 2015 These findings define a novel modification of HIF-1alpha/2alpha and demonstrate that Set7-medited lysine methylation negatively regulates HIF-alpha transcriptional activity and HIF-1alpha-mediated glucose homeostasis. Lysine 98-104 KMT5A pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 85-89 10082574-7 1999 We also provide evidence showing that lysines located in helices 3 and 4, which define part of hRARalpha NCoA binding surface, contribute differently to (i) the transcriptional activity and (ii) the interaction of RXR-RAR heterodimers with SRC-1, when challenged by either natural or RAR-selective retinoids. Lysine 38-45 nuclear receptor coactivator 1 Homo sapiens 240-245 10049496-8 1999 Because residues similar to Lys 782 in the sequences of mitogen-activated protein kinase and insulin receptor make contact with a ribose hydroxyl of ATP, it is proposed that Lys 782 may be one of the residues composing the ribose-binding site of epidermal growth factor receptor. Lysine 28-31 insulin receptor Homo sapiens 93-109 25728577-0 2015 A novel chemical footprinting approach identifies critical lysine residues involved in the binding of receptor-associated protein to cluster II of LDL receptor-related protein. Lysine 59-65 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 102-129 25728577-1 2015 Tandem mass tags (TMTs) were utilized in a novel chemical footprinting approach to identify lysine residues that mediate the interaction of receptor-associated protein (RAP) with cluster II of LDL (low-density lipoprotein) receptor (LDLR)-related protein (LRP). Lysine 92-98 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 140-167 32768649-5 2020 Inhibition assays enabled the identification of a >200-fold selective MMP9 inhibitor when Lys was considered as a C-4 substituent, thus addressing gelatinase selectivity beyond the S1" subsite, which is a major driver for selectivity. Lysine 90-93 complement C4A (Rodgers blood group) Homo sapiens 114-117 10049496-8 1999 Because residues similar to Lys 782 in the sequences of mitogen-activated protein kinase and insulin receptor make contact with a ribose hydroxyl of ATP, it is proposed that Lys 782 may be one of the residues composing the ribose-binding site of epidermal growth factor receptor. Lysine 174-177 insulin receptor Homo sapiens 93-109 25728577-1 2015 Tandem mass tags (TMTs) were utilized in a novel chemical footprinting approach to identify lysine residues that mediate the interaction of receptor-associated protein (RAP) with cluster II of LDL (low-density lipoprotein) receptor (LDLR)-related protein (LRP). Lysine 92-98 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 169-172 25728577-1 2015 Tandem mass tags (TMTs) were utilized in a novel chemical footprinting approach to identify lysine residues that mediate the interaction of receptor-associated protein (RAP) with cluster II of LDL (low-density lipoprotein) receptor (LDLR)-related protein (LRP). Lysine 92-98 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 198-254 10026103-4 1999 We have shown by transient expression in HeLa cells of beta-galactosidase fusion proteins that the betaA subunit precursor contains a functional nuclear localization signal within the lysine-rich sequence corresponding to amino acids 231-244. Lysine 184-190 galactosidase beta 1 Homo sapiens 55-73 25728577-7 2015 For full-length RAP, we observed that peptides including Lys(60), Lys(191), Lys(256), Lys(270) and Lys(305)-Lys(306) exhibited reduced modification with TMT in the RAP-cluster II complex. Lysine 57-60 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 16-19 25728577-7 2015 For full-length RAP, we observed that peptides including Lys(60), Lys(191), Lys(256), Lys(270) and Lys(305)-Lys(306) exhibited reduced modification with TMT in the RAP-cluster II complex. Lysine 57-60 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 164-167 25728577-7 2015 For full-length RAP, we observed that peptides including Lys(60), Lys(191), Lys(256), Lys(270) and Lys(305)-Lys(306) exhibited reduced modification with TMT in the RAP-cluster II complex. Lysine 66-69 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 16-19 25728577-7 2015 For full-length RAP, we observed that peptides including Lys(60), Lys(191), Lys(256), Lys(270) and Lys(305)-Lys(306) exhibited reduced modification with TMT in the RAP-cluster II complex. Lysine 66-69 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 16-19 25728577-7 2015 For full-length RAP, we observed that peptides including Lys(60), Lys(191), Lys(256), Lys(270) and Lys(305)-Lys(306) exhibited reduced modification with TMT in the RAP-cluster II complex. Lysine 66-69 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 16-19 25728577-7 2015 For full-length RAP, we observed that peptides including Lys(60), Lys(191), Lys(256), Lys(270) and Lys(305)-Lys(306) exhibited reduced modification with TMT in the RAP-cluster II complex. Lysine 66-69 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 16-19 25728577-7 2015 For full-length RAP, we observed that peptides including Lys(60), Lys(191), Lys(256), Lys(270) and Lys(305)-Lys(306) exhibited reduced modification with TMT in the RAP-cluster II complex. Lysine 66-69 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 16-19 25728577-12 2015 Collectively, novel insight has been obtained into the contribution of lysine residues of RAP to cluster II binding. Lysine 71-77 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 90-93 33051544-3 2020 In our current work, we identified lysine 473 (K473) on PAK4 as the primary methylation site by SETD6. Lysine 35-41 p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 4 Homo sapiens 56-60 32246626-0 2020 The Janus face of N-terminal lysines in alpha-synuclein. Lysine 29-36 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 40-55 10075894-5 1999 Assembly is sensitive to mutation of lysine residues in the amino-terminal tail of histone H4 whose acetylation is associated with nucleosome deposition in vivo. Lysine 37-43 histone H4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 83-93 25978044-9 2015 In addition, an influence of ionic interactions on PDHC-binding to plasminogen as well as of lysine residues on the association of PDHA-D with plasminogen was confirmed. Lysine 93-99 pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 131-135 32681597-7 2020 Of the tested peptides, only [Lys(lauroyl) 27 ,Pro 30 ,Lys(DOTA) 31 ,Bip 32 ,Leu 34 ]NPY 27-36 showed high stability against peptidase degradation, thus representing the best-suited truncated NPY analog for the development of NPY(Y 1 )R-specific imaging agents. Lysine 30-33 neuropeptide Y Homo sapiens 85-88 9874795-6 1999 These results are consistent with a model that places arginine at position five of Ac1-11 in pockets 4 and 7 of the MHC groove, which is formed in part by residues 26, 28, 70, and 74 of Abetau and places lysine at position four of Ac1-11, previously shown to be a major MHC contact, in hydrophobic pocket 6. Lysine 204-210 adenylate cyclase 1 Mus musculus 83-86 32681597-7 2020 Of the tested peptides, only [Lys(lauroyl) 27 ,Pro 30 ,Lys(DOTA) 31 ,Bip 32 ,Leu 34 ]NPY 27-36 showed high stability against peptidase degradation, thus representing the best-suited truncated NPY analog for the development of NPY(Y 1 )R-specific imaging agents. Lysine 55-58 neuropeptide Y Homo sapiens 85-88 32984640-5 2020 Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) is an E3 ubiquitin ligase, and it interacts and ubiquitinates the asyn in atypical chains (lysine K6, K27, K29, and K33). Lysine 150-156 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 0-50 25795785-0 2015 A Proteomic Strategy Identifies Lysine Methylation of Splicing Factor snRNP70 by the SETMAR Enzyme. Lysine 32-38 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein U1 subunit 70 Homo sapiens 70-77 25795785-6 2015 Our approach identified lysine 130 of the mRNA splicing factor snRNP70 as a SETMAR substrate in vitro, and we show that the enzyme primarily generates monomethylation at this position. Lysine 24-30 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein U1 subunit 70 Homo sapiens 63-70 25795785-7 2015 Furthermore, we show that SETMAR methylates snRNP70 Lys-130 in cells. Lysine 52-55 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein U1 subunit 70 Homo sapiens 44-51 32984640-5 2020 Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) is an E3 ubiquitin ligase, and it interacts and ubiquitinates the asyn in atypical chains (lysine K6, K27, K29, and K33). Lysine 150-156 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 52-57 9760244-4 1998 Edman sequencing of the photolabeled peptide of rabbit SHBG revealed a single sequence corresponding to peptidic fragment Leu-118-Lys-134. Lysine 130-133 sex hormone-binding globulin Oryctolagus cuniculus 55-59 25558815-14 2015 In conclusion, the L-lysine-induced pathology in Gcdh(-/-) mice depends on genetic and dietary parameters. Lysine 19-27 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 49-53 25743599-5 2015 In the case of human polymerase eta, ubiquitination at four lysine residues in its C-terminus appears to regulate its ability to interact with PCNA and modulate TLS. Lysine 60-66 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 143-147 25743599-7 2015 In this review, we will summarize the known lysine modifications of several key proteins involved in TLS; PCNA and Y-family polymerases eta, iota, kappa and Rev1 and we will discuss the potential regulatory effects of such modification in controlling TLS in vivo. Lysine 44-50 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 106-110 32652263-5 2020 Compared with the Lys-rich metallopeptide (Ru1), however, the third-strand stabilizating effect of the Arg-rich one (Ru2) is slightly more marked, which may be due to differences in the interactions of arginine and lysine residues with the third strand of the triplex. Lysine 18-21 doublecortin domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 117-120 9748216-8 1998 Because Ser183 is adjacent to positively charged lysine groups that resemble PIP2-binding regions in several other proteins, phosphorylation of this serine may affect the binding affinity of the syndecan-4 cytoplasmic tail to PIP2. Lysine 49-55 syndecan 4 Homo sapiens 195-205 32652263-5 2020 Compared with the Lys-rich metallopeptide (Ru1), however, the third-strand stabilizating effect of the Arg-rich one (Ru2) is slightly more marked, which may be due to differences in the interactions of arginine and lysine residues with the third strand of the triplex. Lysine 215-221 doublecortin domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 117-120 25918939-1 2015 In yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, ~3% of the lysine transfer RNA acceptor 1 (tRK1) pool is imported into mitochondria while the second isoacceptor, tRK2, fully remains in the cytosol. Lysine 46-52 Trk2p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 149-153 32413437-8 2020 Treatment of BV2 cells with LPS significantly reduced acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 of the alpha7 nAChR promoter. Lysine 83-89 cholinergic receptor, nicotinic, alpha polypeptide 7 Mus musculus 99-111 9758677-1 1998 Palmitoyl derivatives of interferon alpha2b (p-IFNalpha) were prepared by covalent attachment of the fatty acid to lysine residues in the protein through a reaction with N-hydroxysuccinimide palmitate ester. Lysine 115-121 interferon alpha 2 Homo sapiens 25-43 25853889-3 2015 We identified a conserved lysine-rich motif within the Rel homology domain (RHD) of NFkappaBp50, mutation of which abrogated the interaction of NFkappaBp50 with the SLR polyU and impaired NFkappaBp50 mediated MYB elongation. Lysine 26-32 MYB proto-oncogene, transcription factor Homo sapiens 209-212 25853889-4 2015 We observed that the TAR RNA-binding region of Tat is homologous to the NFkappaBp50 RHD lysine-rich motif, a finding consistent with HIV Tat acting as an effector of MYB transcriptional elongation in an SLR dependent manner. Lysine 88-94 MYB proto-oncogene, transcription factor Homo sapiens 166-169 25466885-3 2015 We hypothesized that IUGR disrupts the normal developmental maturation of hepatic IGF-1 intron 2 growth hormone response element (IN2GHRE) histone methylation of key lysines and DNA methylation. Lysine 166-173 insulin-like growth factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 82-87 32544411-6 2020 It was determined that OXL-induced endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) decreased because LY administration reduced the expressions of activating transcription factor-6 (ATF6), glucose-regulated protein-78 (GRP78), pancreatic endoplasmic reticulum kinase (PERK) and inositol-requiring enzyme-1 (IRE1). Lysine 88-90 activating transcription factor 6 Rattus norvegicus 133-166 32544411-6 2020 It was determined that OXL-induced endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) decreased because LY administration reduced the expressions of activating transcription factor-6 (ATF6), glucose-regulated protein-78 (GRP78), pancreatic endoplasmic reticulum kinase (PERK) and inositol-requiring enzyme-1 (IRE1). Lysine 88-90 activating transcription factor 6 Rattus norvegicus 168-172 9774110-8 1998 Moreover, our data show that dCBP acetylates a conserved lysine in the Armadillo-binding domain of dTCF, and that this acetylation lowers the affinity of Armadillo binding to dTCF. Lysine 57-63 armadillo Drosophila melanogaster 71-80 25550471-0 2015 Setd1a regulates progenitor B-cell-to-precursor B-cell development through histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation and Ig heavy-chain rearrangement. Lysine 86-92 SET domain containing 1A Mus musculus 0-6 25550471-1 2015 SETD1A is a member of trithorax-related histone methyltransferases that methylate lysine 4 at histone H3 (H3K4). Lysine 82-88 SET domain containing 1A Mus musculus 0-6 25697176-4 2015 Rather, our genetic analyses suggest that in the presence of replicative stress H3 lysine 56 acetylation uncouples the Cdc45-Mcm2-7-GINS DNA helicase complex and DNA polymerases through the replisome component Ctf4. Lysine 83-89 MCM DNA helicase complex subunit MCM2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 125-131 32538547-6 2020 RESULTS: DA modifies alpha-syn with the addition of dopamine-quinone (DAQ) into lysine sites of alpha-syn in vitro and the addition of DAQ and DOPAL (3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde) in plasma samples. Lysine 80-86 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 21-30 32538547-6 2020 RESULTS: DA modifies alpha-syn with the addition of dopamine-quinone (DAQ) into lysine sites of alpha-syn in vitro and the addition of DAQ and DOPAL (3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde) in plasma samples. Lysine 80-86 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 96-105 25852572-9 2015 Finally, the acetylation status of SIRT3 target lysine residues on MnSOD (K122) or oligomycin-sensitivity conferring protein (OSCP; K139) was not altered in either mouse or human skeletal muscle in response to acute exercise. Lysine 48-54 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 35-40 9774110-8 1998 Moreover, our data show that dCBP acetylates a conserved lysine in the Armadillo-binding domain of dTCF, and that this acetylation lowers the affinity of Armadillo binding to dTCF. Lysine 57-63 armadillo Drosophila melanogaster 154-163 9796820-5 1998 Molecular modelling studies indicate that this complex could be stabilized by electrostatic interactions involving the glutamate Glu287 and aspartates (Asp290, Asp294, Asp297 and Asp298) of L(281-301)TFIIA and lysine residues (Lys133, Lys138 and Lys145) and arginine residues (Arg137, Arg140) of H2(TBP) in agreement with mutagenesis experiments. Lysine 210-216 general transcription factor IIA subunit 1 Homo sapiens 200-205 25892958-1 2015 Kdm3b is a Jumonji C domain-containing protein that demethylates mono- and di-methylated lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9me1 and H3K9me2). Lysine 89-95 KDM3B lysine (K)-specific demethylase 3B Mus musculus 0-5 9693119-3 1998 A recombinant receptor protein (ErbB3-K/M, in which K/M stands for Lys-->Met amino acid substitution) containing an inactivating mutation in the putative ATP-binding site was also phosphorylated in response to HRG and EGF. Lysine 67-70 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 32-37 25758227-7 2015 Our results also demonstrate that loss of Hdac1 and Hdac2 in the UB epithelium leads to marked hyperacetylation of the tumor suppressor protein p53 on lysine 370, 379 and 383; these post-translational modifications are known to boost p53 stability and transcriptional activity. Lysine 151-157 histone deacetylase 1 Mus musculus 42-47 25758227-7 2015 Our results also demonstrate that loss of Hdac1 and Hdac2 in the UB epithelium leads to marked hyperacetylation of the tumor suppressor protein p53 on lysine 370, 379 and 383; these post-translational modifications are known to boost p53 stability and transcriptional activity. Lysine 151-157 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 144-147 32878247-9 2020 A ubiquitination-defective mutant of SARAF with Lys-to-Arg substitutions in the CytD showed a slower degradation rate by half-life analysis. Lysine 48-51 store-operated calcium entry associated regulatory factor Homo sapiens 37-42 9694813-7 1998 Buried and solvent-exposed lysine residues were identified in bovine CRALBP by reductive methylation of the holoprotein followed by denaturation and reaction with [3H]acetic anhydride. Lysine 27-33 retinaldehyde binding protein 1 Bos taurus 69-75 32929358-6 2020 Results: HRG directly interacted with TNFR1 and stabilized TNFR1 protein by decreasing the Lys(K)-48 ubiquitination mediated-degradation. Lysine 91-94 TNF receptor superfamily member 1A Homo sapiens 38-43 32929358-6 2020 Results: HRG directly interacted with TNFR1 and stabilized TNFR1 protein by decreasing the Lys(K)-48 ubiquitination mediated-degradation. Lysine 91-94 TNF receptor superfamily member 1A Homo sapiens 59-64 32929358-7 2020 The formation of TNFR1-complex II was prompted by HRG overexpression via upregulating Lys(K)-63 ubiquitination of TNFR1. Lysine 86-89 TNF receptor superfamily member 1A Homo sapiens 17-22 25568349-3 2015 In the current study, using ectopic expression and ex vivo differentiation of CD34(+) hematopoietic progenitor cells, we demonstrate that C/EBPepsilon is acetylated, which was confirmed by mass spectrometry analysis, identifying 4 acetylated lysines in 3 distinct functional domains. Lysine 242-249 CCAAT enhancer binding protein epsilon Homo sapiens 138-150 32929358-7 2020 The formation of TNFR1-complex II was prompted by HRG overexpression via upregulating Lys(K)-63 ubiquitination of TNFR1. Lysine 86-89 TNF receptor superfamily member 1A Homo sapiens 114-119 9692954-8 1998 PEDF chemically modified on lysine residues by biotinylation lost its capacity for interacting with heparin, implicating the involvement of PEDF lysine residues in heparin binding. Lysine 28-34 serpin family F member 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 25306337-0 2015 The solubility and conformational characteristics of porcine myosin as affected by the presence of L-lysine and L-histidine. Lysine 99-107 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 61-67 25306337-2 2015 The solubility of myosin was increased in the presence of L-his and/or L-lys in all ionic strength solutions used. Lysine 71-76 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 18-24 25306337-5 2015 These results demonstrate that the introduction of L-lys and L-his causes the unfolding of myosin, resulting in loss of alpha-helical structure, which is followed by increases in random coils, beta-turns and beta-sheets, which exposes buried hydrophobic and sulphydryl groups to the myosin surface, ultimately increasing the solubility of porcine myosin. Lysine 51-56 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 91-97 25306337-5 2015 These results demonstrate that the introduction of L-lys and L-his causes the unfolding of myosin, resulting in loss of alpha-helical structure, which is followed by increases in random coils, beta-turns and beta-sheets, which exposes buried hydrophobic and sulphydryl groups to the myosin surface, ultimately increasing the solubility of porcine myosin. Lysine 51-56 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 283-289 32702237-8 2020 Of note, modification of lysine residues on either proMMP-1 or TIMP-1 ablated the ability of the MMP-1/TIMP-1 complex to bind to LRP1. Lysine 25-31 matrix metallopeptidase 1 Homo sapiens 54-59 9692954-8 1998 PEDF chemically modified on lysine residues by biotinylation lost its capacity for interacting with heparin, implicating the involvement of PEDF lysine residues in heparin binding. Lysine 145-151 serpin family F member 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 25306337-5 2015 These results demonstrate that the introduction of L-lys and L-his causes the unfolding of myosin, resulting in loss of alpha-helical structure, which is followed by increases in random coils, beta-turns and beta-sheets, which exposes buried hydrophobic and sulphydryl groups to the myosin surface, ultimately increasing the solubility of porcine myosin. Lysine 51-56 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 283-289 9692954-8 1998 PEDF chemically modified on lysine residues by biotinylation lost its capacity for interacting with heparin, implicating the involvement of PEDF lysine residues in heparin binding. Lysine 145-151 serpin family F member 1 Homo sapiens 140-144 9692954-11 1998 Homology modeling of PEDF based on the X-ray crystal structures of antithrombin III and ovalbumin shows a region at the center of beta-sheet A-strands 2 and 3- and helix F that has a basic electrostatic surface potential and is densely populated with lysines exposed to the surface (K134, K137, K189, K191, H212, and K214) that are available to interact with various glycosaminoglycans/polyanions. Lysine 251-258 serpin family F member 1 Homo sapiens 21-25 32561529-4 2020 ATF3 was highly induced by combined PDI and HDACi treatment as a result of increased acetylation of key histone lysine residues (H3K27-ac, H3K18-ac) flanking the ATF3 promoter region. Lysine 112-118 activating transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 0-4 32561529-4 2020 ATF3 was highly induced by combined PDI and HDACi treatment as a result of increased acetylation of key histone lysine residues (H3K27-ac, H3K18-ac) flanking the ATF3 promoter region. Lysine 112-118 activating transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 162-166 25546421-11 2015 In both orientations, the ligand-binding module interferes with binding of beta2GPI to anionic phospholipids; however, it interacts with two different but overlapping sets of lysine residues in beta2GPI-DV, depending on the orientation. Lysine 175-181 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 75-83 25546421-11 2015 In both orientations, the ligand-binding module interferes with binding of beta2GPI to anionic phospholipids; however, it interacts with two different but overlapping sets of lysine residues in beta2GPI-DV, depending on the orientation. Lysine 175-181 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 194-205 9668555-1 1998 Heterozygotes and homozygotes for HbE (beta 26, GAG-AAG, Glu-Lys) are microcytic, minimally anemic, and asymptomatic. Lysine 61-64 hemoglobin subunit epsilon 1 Homo sapiens 34-37 25448633-1 2015 Cephalosporin C acylase (CCA), an important industrial enzyme for the production of 7-aminocephalosporanic acid, has very limited and scattered surface lysine residues. Lysine 152-158 methylcrotonoyl-Coenzyme A carboxylase 1 (alpha) Mus musculus 25-28 32559753-6 2020 Enzymes are covalently tethered to the capsid protein of TMV by the N- and C-terminal addition of lysine-rich assembly domains which react with surface exposed glutamine residues on the capsid surfaces; the lysine/glutamine linkages are mediated by a microbial transglutaminase (mTG). Lysine 98-104 microbial transglutaminase None 251-277 9618474-1 1998 Histone H4 can be acetylated at N-terminal lysines K5, K8, K12, and K16, but newly synthesized H4 is diacetylated at K5/K12 in diverse organisms. Lysine 43-50 histone H4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-10 32544088-3 2020 Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (Brd4) is a member of the bromodomain and extraterminal (BET) family of proteins that function as epigenetic "readers" of acetylated lysine groups on histones. Lysine 166-172 bromodomain containing 4 Mus musculus 0-32 32544088-3 2020 Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (Brd4) is a member of the bromodomain and extraterminal (BET) family of proteins that function as epigenetic "readers" of acetylated lysine groups on histones. Lysine 166-172 bromodomain containing 4 Mus musculus 34-38 25472959-8 2015 Patients with T2DM showed Set7-dependent monomethylation of lysine 4 of histone 3 on NF-kB p65 promoter. Lysine 60-66 KMT5A pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 25472959-11 2015 In human aortic endothelial cells, silencing of Set7 prevented monomethylation of lysine 4 of histone 3 and abolished NF-kB-dependent oxidant and inflammatory signaling. Lysine 82-88 KMT5A pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 48-52 25315187-8 2015 Further mass spectrometry analysis indicated that both ACAT1 and MnSOD had characterized acetylation at lysine residues, which is the first time to identify acetylation of ACAT1 and MnSOD in ccRCC. Lysine 104-110 acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 55-60 25315187-8 2015 Further mass spectrometry analysis indicated that both ACAT1 and MnSOD had characterized acetylation at lysine residues, which is the first time to identify acetylation of ACAT1 and MnSOD in ccRCC. Lysine 104-110 acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 172-177 32679077-4 2020 OTUD3 directly hydrolyzes lysine 63 (Lys63)-linked polyubiquitination of MAVS and thus shuts off innate antiviral immune response. Lysine 26-32 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Homo sapiens 73-77 9660300-1 1998 The Asian flush reaction is known to result from a lysine for glutamine substitution in the aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) gene. Lysine 51-57 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 92-116 25557551-5 2015 Here we show that all three TET proteins bind to VprBP and are monoubiquitylated by the VprBP-DDB1-CUL4-ROC1 E3 ubiquitin ligase (CRL4(VprBP)) on a highly conserved lysine residue. Lysine 165-171 interleukin 17 receptor B Homo sapiens 130-134 32634241-2 2020 Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells with KMT2A-fusions and KMT2A partial tandem duplications (KMT2APTD) are known to depend on the histone methyltransferase DOT1L, which methylates histone 3 lysine 79 (H3K79). Lysine 190-196 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 40-45 9660300-1 1998 The Asian flush reaction is known to result from a lysine for glutamine substitution in the aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) gene. Lysine 51-57 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 118-123 32634241-2 2020 Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells with KMT2A-fusions and KMT2A partial tandem duplications (KMT2APTD) are known to depend on the histone methyltransferase DOT1L, which methylates histone 3 lysine 79 (H3K79). Lysine 190-196 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 58-63 9601051-6 1998 Finally, it is demonstrated that inhibition of Lp(a) assembly by proline, lysine, and lysine analogues, as well as by arginine and phenylalanine, is due to their ability to inhibit noncovalent association of apo(a) and apoB-100 and that these compounds directly exert their effects primarily through interactions with sequences contained within apo(a) kringle IV types 6-8. Lysine 74-80 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 47-52 32668765-1 2020 KMT2D encodes a methyltransferase responsible for histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) mono-/di-methylation, an epigenetic mark correlated with active transcription. Lysine 60-66 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 0-5 25476551-6 2015 The results also show that Sirt2 can regulate the acylation of lysine residues, of proteins, with fatty acids within cells. Lysine 63-69 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 27-32 9601051-6 1998 Finally, it is demonstrated that inhibition of Lp(a) assembly by proline, lysine, and lysine analogues, as well as by arginine and phenylalanine, is due to their ability to inhibit noncovalent association of apo(a) and apoB-100 and that these compounds directly exert their effects primarily through interactions with sequences contained within apo(a) kringle IV types 6-8. Lysine 86-92 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 47-52 25962702-1 2015 Sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) is a mitochondrial NAD(+)-dependent deacetylase that regulates energy metabolic enzymes by reversible protein lysine acetylation in various extracardiac tissues. Lysine 128-134 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 0-9 9593830-0 1998 Enzymatic and chemical modifications of lipoprotein(a) selectively alter its lysine-binding functions. Lysine 77-83 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 40-54 25962702-1 2015 Sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) is a mitochondrial NAD(+)-dependent deacetylase that regulates energy metabolic enzymes by reversible protein lysine acetylation in various extracardiac tissues. Lysine 128-134 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 11-16 24947323-0 2015 The F-box protein FBXO7 positively regulates bone morphogenetic protein-mediated signaling through Lys-63-specific ubiquitination of neurotrophin receptor-interacting MAGE (NRAGE). Lysine 99-102 F-box protein 7 Homo sapiens 18-23 24947323-5 2015 We found that FBXO7 interacts with NRAGE and mediates Lys-63-linked poly-ubiquitination of NRAGE in mammalian cells. Lysine 54-57 F-box protein 7 Homo sapiens 14-19 32711437-12 2020 Significant increased risk of lung cancer was found with Arg/Pro genotypes of TP53, Lys/Gln and Gln/Gln variants of XPD in individuals with family history of cancer (OR=3.44; 95% CI=1.36-8.72; p=0.011; OR=3.17; 95% CI=1.20-8.39; p=0.024; OR=16.35; 95% CI=0.92-289.5; p=0.007, respectively). Lysine 84-87 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 116-119 32605139-2 2020 eIF5A activity requires a unique and functionally essential post-translational modification, the change of a lysine to hypusine. Lysine 109-115 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 0-5 25790176-4 2015 Candidate screening revealed that the acetylation status of lysine 68 on superoxide dismutase (SOD2K68) is dependent on Sirt3 deacetylase activity in oocytes, and acetylation-mimetic mutant SOD2K68Q results in almost threefold increase in intracellular ROS. Lysine 60-66 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 120-125 9593830-1 1998 The pathogenicity of lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease may depend upon its lysine binding sites (LBS) which impart unique functions to Lp(a) not shared with low density lipoprotein. Lysine 108-114 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 21-35 9593830-1 1998 The pathogenicity of lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease may depend upon its lysine binding sites (LBS) which impart unique functions to Lp(a) not shared with low density lipoprotein. Lysine 108-114 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 37-42 25895136-13 2015 Intriguingly, mutating all 10 SUMO acceptor lysines did not reduce c-Myc SUMOylation, suggesting that SUMO acceptor lysines in c-Myc act promiscuously. Lysine 116-123 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 127-132 9593830-1 1998 The pathogenicity of lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease may depend upon its lysine binding sites (LBS) which impart unique functions to Lp(a) not shared with low density lipoprotein. Lysine 108-114 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 168-173 9593830-3 1998 In the LBS-Lp(a) immunoassay, minimal changes in the LBS activity of Lp(a) were observed after modification with lipoprotein lipase, sphingomyelinase, or phospholipase C. In contrast, a significant (p<0.003) increase in the LBS activity of Lp(a) occurred after phospholipase A2 (PLA2) treatment, and this increase was confirmed using the lysine-Sepharose bead assay. Lysine 341-347 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 69-74 9593830-3 1998 In the LBS-Lp(a) immunoassay, minimal changes in the LBS activity of Lp(a) were observed after modification with lipoprotein lipase, sphingomyelinase, or phospholipase C. In contrast, a significant (p<0.003) increase in the LBS activity of Lp(a) occurred after phospholipase A2 (PLA2) treatment, and this increase was confirmed using the lysine-Sepharose bead assay. Lysine 341-347 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 69-74 32497171-2 2020 The functionality of bovine rhodopsin was determined following treatment with sulfosuccinimidyl 4-(N maleimidomethyl)cyclohexane-1-carboxylate (sulfo-SMCC), a bifunctional reagent capable of forming covalent cross-links between suitable placed lysines and cysteines. Lysine 244-251 rhodopsin Bos taurus 28-37 9572863-10 1998 These results indicate a specific role of Lys-72 of pol beta in the dRP excision during base excision repair. Lysine 42-45 DNA polymerase beta Homo sapiens 52-60 32497171-9 2020 Structural analysis of the rhodopsin three-dimensional structure suggested that the following lysine and cysteine pairs: Lys66/Lys67 and Cys316, Cys140 and Lys141, Cys140 and Lys248, Lys311 and Cys316, and/or Cys316 and Lys325 are potential candidates to generate intramolecular cross-links in the protein. Lysine 94-100 rhodopsin Bos taurus 27-36 25612011-3 2015 Using a rat model for developmental reprogramming of susceptibility to prostate carcinogenesis, we identified, by RNA-seq, that Scgb2a1 is significantly upregulated (>100-fold) in the prostate of adult rats neonatally exposed to bisphenol A (BPA), with increased gene expression confirmed by quantitative RT-PCR and chromatin immunoprecipitation for histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation. Lysine 364-370 secretoglobin, family 2A, member 2 Rattus norvegicus 128-135 26111032-2 2015 Initially thought to be an irreversible process, histone methylation is now known to be reversed by two families of proteins containing over 30 members that act to remove methyl groups from specific lysine residues present in the tails of histone H3 and histone H4. Lysine 199-205 H4 clustered histone 6 Homo sapiens 254-264 9560319-4 1998 Mutation of this residue to Leu, Ile, Lys, Glu or Phe in the human GnRH receptor did not result in constitutive activity and instead led to complete uncoupling of the receptor (failure to support GnRH-stimulated inositol phosphate production). Lysine 38-41 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Homo sapiens 67-80 9560319-4 1998 Mutation of this residue to Leu, Ile, Lys, Glu or Phe in the human GnRH receptor did not result in constitutive activity and instead led to complete uncoupling of the receptor (failure to support GnRH-stimulated inositol phosphate production). Lysine 38-41 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 67-71 33367258-3 2020 Here, we show that SEU is a substrate of SUMO1, and that substitution of four conserved lysine residues disrupts the SUMOylation of SEU, impairs its function in photo- and thermomorphogenesis, and enhances its interaction with PHYTOCHROME-INTERACTING FACTOR 4 transcription factors. Lysine 88-94 SEUSS transcriptional co-regulator Arabidopsis thaliana 132-135 9556608-6 1998 Both brain and recombinant neuropsin had amidolytic activities cleaving Arg-X and Lys-X bonds in the synthetic chromogenic substrates, and the highest specific activity was found against Boc-Val-Pro-Arg-4-methylcoumaryl-7-amide. Lysine 82-85 opsin 5 Mus musculus 27-36 32338452-4 2020 Herein, a novel nanocomlex consisting of dendrigraft poly-l-lysine (DGL)-loaded miR-1 inhibitor as the core to decrease apoptosis of cardiomyocytes and LMWH as the shell to overcome microvascular obstruction of the infarct area is developed. Lysine 53-66 fibronectin type III and SPRY domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 80-85 25238203-9 2015 ASH1L and MLL1, which belong to the Trithorax group (TrxG) proteins and are major regulators of Homeobox gene expression, maintain active target gene transcription by histone 3 lysine 4 methylation. Lysine 177-183 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 10-14 25491103-1 2015 Methylation of Lys and Arg residues on non-histone proteins has emerged as a prevalent post-translational modification and as an important regulator of cellular signal transduction mediated by the MAPK, WNT, BMP, Hippo and JAK-STAT signalling pathways. Lysine 15-18 bone morphogenetic protein 1 Homo sapiens 208-211 9749372-3 1998 The X-ray structure of the active site of COMT suggests that the methylation involves a lysine as a general base. Lysine 88-94 catechol-O-methyltransferase Homo sapiens 42-46 25505145-4 2015 One level of control is provided by ubiquitination of the homotrimeric DNA clamp PCNA at lysine residue 164 (PCNA-Ub). Lysine 89-95 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 81-85 25505145-4 2015 One level of control is provided by ubiquitination of the homotrimeric DNA clamp PCNA at lysine residue 164 (PCNA-Ub). Lysine 89-95 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 109-113 31099089-7 2020 Consistently, chromatin immunoprecipitation results confirm that PPD2 and LHP1 are co-enriched at the promoter region of their targets such as D3-TYPE CYCLINS and HIGH MOBILITY GROUP A, which are up-regulated in ppd2, lhp1 and ppd2 lhp1 mutants, and that PPDs mediate repressive histone 3 lysine-27 trimethylation at these loci. Lysine 289-295 like heterochromatin protein (LHP1) Arabidopsis thaliana 74-78 9572144-8 1998 A deletion of RPD3 or SIN3, but not of the related histone-deacetylase gene HDA1, results in increased acetylation of the lysine 5 residue of H4 in the promoters of the UME6-regulated INO1, IME2 and SPO13 genes. Lysine 122-128 DNA-binding transcriptional regulator UME6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 169-173 32404984-4 2020 Upon binding, SIRT7 deacetylates PCAF at lysine 720 (K720), which augments PCAF binding to murine double minute (MDM2), the p53 E3 ubiquitin ligase, leading to accelerated MDM2 degradation. Lysine 41-47 transformed mouse 3T3 cell double minute 2 Mus musculus 113-117 32404984-4 2020 Upon binding, SIRT7 deacetylates PCAF at lysine 720 (K720), which augments PCAF binding to murine double minute (MDM2), the p53 E3 ubiquitin ligase, leading to accelerated MDM2 degradation. Lysine 41-47 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 124-127 32404984-4 2020 Upon binding, SIRT7 deacetylates PCAF at lysine 720 (K720), which augments PCAF binding to murine double minute (MDM2), the p53 E3 ubiquitin ligase, leading to accelerated MDM2 degradation. Lysine 41-47 transformed mouse 3T3 cell double minute 2 Mus musculus 172-176 26095376-1 2015 An alpha-MSH peptide analogue, named MTII (Ac-Nle-c[Asp-His-D-Phe-Arg-Trp-Lys]- NH2), is one of the most important ligands of melanotropic receptors but are relatively nonselective. Lysine 74-77 metallothionein 2A Homo sapiens 37-41 9525883-6 1998 The AP lyase activity of T4 DNA ligase is inhibited in the presence of ATP, suggesting that the adenylated lysine residue is part of the active site for both the ligase and lyase activities. Lysine 107-113 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 4-12 25677767-5 2015 In search of higher agonist potency, two lysine and two aspartate residues were strategically incorporated into the receptor-binding C-terminus of the nociceptin sequence and two Lys(i) Asp(i+4) side chain-side chain condensations were used to generate lactam cross-links that constrained nociceptin into a highly stable alpha-helix in water. Lysine 41-47 prepronociceptin Rattus norvegicus 151-161 9560400-5 1998 The z1 lesion alters a lysine residue located between the N-terminal DNA-binding domain and the C-terminal hydrophobic repeats involved in Zeste self-interactions. Lysine 23-29 zeste Drosophila melanogaster 139-144 32596350-6 2020 lncRNA EZR-AS1 was also found to regulate SET and MYND domain-containing protein 3 (SMYD3), a histone H3 lysine 4-specific methyltransferase, which subsequently mediated EZR transcription. Lysine 105-111 EZR antisense RNA 1 Homo sapiens 7-14 32596350-6 2020 lncRNA EZR-AS1 was also found to regulate SET and MYND domain-containing protein 3 (SMYD3), a histone H3 lysine 4-specific methyltransferase, which subsequently mediated EZR transcription. Lysine 105-111 ezrin Homo sapiens 7-10 25323450-2 2014 Its function relies on two ligand-binding surfaces of Pygo"s PHD finger that anchor the histone H3 tail methylated at lysine 4 (H3K4me) with assistance from the BCL9 HD1 domain. Lysine 118-124 BCL9 transcription coactivator Homo sapiens 161-165 9516482-3 1998 In the present study, we analyzed the effects of mutating the Glu at position 31 of the c-Ha-Ras protein to Asp, Ala, Arg, and Lys on the interactions with Raf-1 and RalGDS. Lysine 127-130 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 156-161 25218134-5 2014 In addition, we also employed genetic approaches by ablating both the eIF5A protein itself and DHS, the rate limiting enzyme catalyzing the conversion of lysine to hypusine. Lysine 154-160 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 70-75 32478258-8 2020 A central alanine-to-lysine substitution in each hydrophobic fragment completely eliminated the peptides" amyloidogenic property, and alanine-to-lysine substitutions at corresponding sites in full-length alpha-synuclein also decreased the protein"s amyloidogenic potency. Lysine 145-151 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 204-219 9516482-3 1998 In the present study, we analyzed the effects of mutating the Glu at position 31 of the c-Ha-Ras protein to Asp, Ala, Arg, and Lys on the interactions with Raf-1 and RalGDS. Lysine 127-130 ral guanine nucleotide dissociation stimulator Homo sapiens 166-172 32249212-0 2020 SUMOylation of the transcription factor ZFHX3 at Lys-2806 requires SAE1, UBC9 and PIAS2 and enhances its stability and function in cell proliferation. Lysine 49-52 zinc finger homeobox 3 Homo sapiens 40-45 9516482-4 1998 The Ras-binding domain (RBD) of Raf-1 binds the E31R and E31K Ras mutants less tightly than the wild-type, E31A, and E31D Ras proteins; the introduction of the positively charged Lys or Arg residue at position 31 specifically impairs the binding of Ras with the Raf-1 RBD. Lysine 179-182 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 32-37 25184342-3 2014 A comprehensive up-regulation of lysine biosynthetic genes (LYS1, LYS2, LYS4, LYS9, LYS12, LYS20 and LYS21) was revealed in dal80Delta following the oxidant challenge. Lysine 33-39 homoaconitate hydratase LYS4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 72-76 9516482-4 1998 The Ras-binding domain (RBD) of Raf-1 binds the E31R and E31K Ras mutants less tightly than the wild-type, E31A, and E31D Ras proteins; the introduction of the positively charged Lys or Arg residue at position 31 specifically impairs the binding of Ras with the Raf-1 RBD. Lysine 179-182 zinc fingers and homeoboxes 2 Homo sapiens 32-35 25184342-3 2014 A comprehensive up-regulation of lysine biosynthetic genes (LYS1, LYS2, LYS4, LYS9, LYS12, LYS20 and LYS21) was revealed in dal80Delta following the oxidant challenge. Lysine 33-39 homoisocitrate dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 84-89 9521725-9 1998 (1996) Biochemistry 35, 7032-7040] suggests potential binding between the threonine-47 in a conserved cis-peptide loop and PPi whereas human HGPRTase has lysine-68 [Eads et al. Lysine 154-160 hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 141-149 25063569-3 2014 In eukaryotic organisms, a single Ub is attached to specific lysine residues of histones H2A and H2B in a modification that, unlike many other forms of ubiquitination in the cell, does not signal degradation. Lysine 61-67 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 97-100 32139118-5 2020 In this report, we examined MLL2 (KMT2D), a histone-lysine methyltransferase that catalyzes histone H3 lysine 4 methylation (H3K4me). Lysine 52-58 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 28-32 32139118-5 2020 In this report, we examined MLL2 (KMT2D), a histone-lysine methyltransferase that catalyzes histone H3 lysine 4 methylation (H3K4me). Lysine 52-58 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 34-39 32139118-5 2020 In this report, we examined MLL2 (KMT2D), a histone-lysine methyltransferase that catalyzes histone H3 lysine 4 methylation (H3K4me). Lysine 103-109 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 28-32 32139118-5 2020 In this report, we examined MLL2 (KMT2D), a histone-lysine methyltransferase that catalyzes histone H3 lysine 4 methylation (H3K4me). Lysine 103-109 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 34-39 9521733-4 1998 Based on the crystal structure of human HGPRTase, protonation/deprotonation is likely to occur at N7 of the purine ring, and Lys 165 or Asp 137 are each candidates for the general base/acid. Lysine 125-128 hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 40-48 9531424-2 1998 This sequence was confirmed by chemical synthesis and shows four amino acid substitutions (Arg1 --> Lys,Lys3 --> Arg,Gln5 --> Asp and Phe8 --> Tyr) compared with substance P. Lysine 103-106 arginase 1 Homo sapiens 91-95 32323737-1 2020 [Su(var)3-9, enhancer of zeste, Trithorax] domain-containing protein 7 (SETD7) is a protein lysine methyltransferase that methylates both histone H3K4 and non-histone proteins, such as transcription factors. Lysine 92-98 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 72-77 25469049-11 2014 In terms of the XPD Lys751Gln polymorphism, a significant association with EC susceptibility was found under the recessive model (Gln/Gln vs Lys/Gln+Lys/Lys: OR = 1.21, 95%CI: 1.02-1.43, P = 0.03). Lysine 20-23 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 16-19 25469049-11 2014 In terms of the XPD Lys751Gln polymorphism, a significant association with EC susceptibility was found under the recessive model (Gln/Gln vs Lys/Gln+Lys/Lys: OR = 1.21, 95%CI: 1.02-1.43, P = 0.03). Lysine 141-144 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 16-19 25469049-11 2014 In terms of the XPD Lys751Gln polymorphism, a significant association with EC susceptibility was found under the recessive model (Gln/Gln vs Lys/Gln+Lys/Lys: OR = 1.21, 95%CI: 1.02-1.43, P = 0.03). Lysine 141-144 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 16-19 32355204-0 2020 Bcl-3 promotes Wnt signaling by maintaining the acetylation of beta-catenin at lysine 49 in colorectal cancer. Lysine 79-85 BCL3 transcription coactivator Homo sapiens 0-5 32355204-0 2020 Bcl-3 promotes Wnt signaling by maintaining the acetylation of beta-catenin at lysine 49 in colorectal cancer. Lysine 79-85 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 63-75 9442102-5 1998 In contrast to most ubiquitinated proteins, only a single lysine residue (K526) in RanGAP1 can serve as the acceptor site for modification by SUMO-1. Lysine 58-64 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 Homo sapiens 142-148 32355204-6 2020 Interestingly, Wnt3a increases the level and nuclear translocation of Bcl-3, which binds directly to beta-catenin and enhances the acetylation of beta-catenin at lysine 49 (Ac-K49-beta-catenin) and transcriptional activity. Lysine 162-168 BCL3 transcription coactivator Homo sapiens 70-75 32355204-6 2020 Interestingly, Wnt3a increases the level and nuclear translocation of Bcl-3, which binds directly to beta-catenin and enhances the acetylation of beta-catenin at lysine 49 (Ac-K49-beta-catenin) and transcriptional activity. Lysine 162-168 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 146-158 25419660-0 2014 Lysyl hydroxylase 3 modifies lysine residues to facilitate oligomerization of mannan-binding lectin. Lysine 29-35 procollagen-lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 3 Mus musculus 0-19 25419660-2 2014 The LH3 has been shown to modify the lysine residues both in collagens and also in some collagenous proteins. Lysine 37-43 procollagen-lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 3 Mus musculus 4-7 25419660-4 2014 Furthermore, loss of the terminal glucose units on the derivatized lysine residues in mouse embryonic fibroblasts lacking the LH3 protein leads to defective disulphide bonding and oligomerization of rat MBL-A, with a decrease in the proportion of the larger functional MBL oligomers. Lysine 67-73 procollagen-lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 3 Mus musculus 126-129 25490674-11 2014 A small propargyl group is transferred from the cofactor analogue SeAdoYn to the protein by the histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) MTase Set7/9 followed by click labeling of the alkynylated histone H3 with TAMRA azide. Lysine 107-113 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 129-135 32355204-6 2020 Interestingly, Wnt3a increases the level and nuclear translocation of Bcl-3, which binds directly to beta-catenin and enhances the acetylation of beta-catenin at lysine 49 (Ac-K49-beta-catenin) and transcriptional activity. Lysine 162-168 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 146-158 9818478-2 1998 This mutation brings about a substitution of glutamic acid to lysine in the cytochrome P4501B1 molecule, and has been shown to be responsible, in homozygous form, for a severe and prognostically unfavourable form of primary congenital glaucoma (PCG). Lysine 62-68 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 87-94 32094223-5 2020 Using MS-based analysis in HEK293 cells, we identified six lysine residues (Lys-556, -1155, -1230, -1465, -1475, and -1528) as ubiquitination sites in IQGAP1. Lysine 59-65 IQ motif containing GTPase activating protein 1 Homo sapiens 151-157 32094223-5 2020 Using MS-based analysis in HEK293 cells, we identified six lysine residues (Lys-556, -1155, -1230, -1465, -1475, and -1528) as ubiquitination sites in IQGAP1. Lysine 76-79 IQ motif containing GTPase activating protein 1 Homo sapiens 151-157 32094223-6 2020 To elucidate the biological consequences of IQGAP1 ubiquitination, we converted each of these lysines to arginine and found that replacing two of these residues, Lys-1155 and Lys-1230, in the GAP-related domain of IQGAP1 (termed IQGAP1 GRD-2K) reduces its ubiquitination. Lysine 94-101 IQ motif containing GTPase activating protein 1 Homo sapiens 44-50 32094223-6 2020 To elucidate the biological consequences of IQGAP1 ubiquitination, we converted each of these lysines to arginine and found that replacing two of these residues, Lys-1155 and Lys-1230, in the GAP-related domain of IQGAP1 (termed IQGAP1 GRD-2K) reduces its ubiquitination. Lysine 162-165 IQ motif containing GTPase activating protein 1 Homo sapiens 44-50 25014164-4 2014 Here we show that the histone 3 lysine 4- and lysine 36-specific methyltransferase Smyd2 acts as an endogenous antagonistic player of p53-dependent cardiomyocyte apoptosis. Lysine 32-38 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 83-88 25014164-4 2014 Here we show that the histone 3 lysine 4- and lysine 36-specific methyltransferase Smyd2 acts as an endogenous antagonistic player of p53-dependent cardiomyocyte apoptosis. Lysine 46-52 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 83-88 32094223-6 2020 To elucidate the biological consequences of IQGAP1 ubiquitination, we converted each of these lysines to arginine and found that replacing two of these residues, Lys-1155 and Lys-1230, in the GAP-related domain of IQGAP1 (termed IQGAP1 GRD-2K) reduces its ubiquitination. Lysine 175-178 IQ motif containing GTPase activating protein 1 Homo sapiens 44-50 9407092-11 1997 Taken together, these data reveal a second region of interaction with the p75 receptor in NGF with the positively charged residues Lys-74 and His-75 as candidate points of contact. Lysine 131-134 nerve growth factor receptor Rattus norvegicus 74-77 32265326-9 2020 CRL4 ligases catalyze different patterns of lysine ubiquitination on PB2. Lysine 44-50 interleukin 17 receptor B Homo sapiens 0-4 25130613-6 2014 A complement activation assay combined with mass spectrometry analysis revealed a highly significant inverse correlation between carbamylation of several key lysine residues within the hinge region and N-terminus of the CH2 domain and the proper binding of C1q to human IgG1 followed by subsequent complement activation. Lysine 158-164 complement C1q A chain Homo sapiens 257-260 25356590-2 2014 The histone methyltransferase Set1, a component of the Set1C/COMPASS complex, catalyzes the methylation at lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4me), a hallmark of euchromatin. Lysine 107-113 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 30-34 32265326-10 2020 Recombinant viruses mutated in the targeted lysines showed attenuated viral production, suggesting that CRL4-mediated ubiquitination of PB2 contributes to IAV infection. Lysine 44-51 interleukin 17 receptor B Homo sapiens 104-108 9548475-7 1997 Thus, the carboxyl-terminal five amino acids, Lys-Tyr-Glu-Gly-Lys (KYEGK), of the beta1 integrin cytoplasmic domain are critical for the coordinate tyrosine phosphorylation of three non-FAK substrates in human T cells. Lysine 46-49 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 186-189 25285631-0 2014 Deacetylation of the mitotic checkpoint protein BubR1 at lysine 250 by SIRT2 and subsequent effects on BubR1 degradation during the prometaphase/anaphase transition. Lysine 57-63 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 48-53 25285631-0 2014 Deacetylation of the mitotic checkpoint protein BubR1 at lysine 250 by SIRT2 and subsequent effects on BubR1 degradation during the prometaphase/anaphase transition. Lysine 57-63 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 71-76 32265459-6 2020 Met-predictor was tested on two independent test sets, where the addition of structure model-based features improved AUC from 0.611 and 0.520 to 0.655 and 0.566 for lysine and from 0.723 and 0.640 to 0.734 and 0.643 for arginine. Lysine 165-171 SAFB like transcription modulator Homo sapiens 0-3 9548475-7 1997 Thus, the carboxyl-terminal five amino acids, Lys-Tyr-Glu-Gly-Lys (KYEGK), of the beta1 integrin cytoplasmic domain are critical for the coordinate tyrosine phosphorylation of three non-FAK substrates in human T cells. Lysine 62-65 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 186-189 25285631-5 2014 Here, we investigated whether SIRT2 deacetylates BubR1, which is a core component of the SAC; acetylation of BubR1 at lysine 250 (K250) during prometaphase inhibits its APC/C-dependent proteolysis and thus regulates timing in anaphase entry. Lysine 118-124 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 109-114 9440041-3 1997 To obtain the analogue with the photolabel at Arg 1, SP was first reacted with N-hydroxysuccinimide p-hydroxyphenylpropionate, the Lys 3-modified derivative was isolated by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), reacted with N-hydroxysuccinimide p-benzoylbenzoate and purified by HPLC. Lysine 131-134 arginase 1 Rattus norvegicus 46-51 24166499-3 2014 Here we report that merlin can be sumoylated on Lysine residue (K76) in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 48-54 keratin 76 Homo sapiens 64-67 24594358-4 2014 Here we present the crystal structure of SMYD2 in complex with a target lysine (Lys266)-containing ERalpha peptide. Lysine 72-78 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 41-46 24594358-5 2014 The structure reveals that ERalpha binds SMYD2 in a U-shaped conformation with the binding specificity determined mainly by residues C-terminal to the target lysine. Lysine 158-164 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 41-46 32249768-3 2020 Based on the finding that nuclear PTEN is more unstable than cytoplasmic PTEN, here we identify that F-box only protein 22 (FBXO22) induces ubiquitylation of nuclear but not cytoplasmic PTEN at lysine 221, which is responsible for the degradation of nuclear PTEN. Lysine 194-200 F-box protein 22 Homo sapiens 101-122 32249768-3 2020 Based on the finding that nuclear PTEN is more unstable than cytoplasmic PTEN, here we identify that F-box only protein 22 (FBXO22) induces ubiquitylation of nuclear but not cytoplasmic PTEN at lysine 221, which is responsible for the degradation of nuclear PTEN. Lysine 194-200 F-box protein 22 Homo sapiens 124-130 9356148-5 1997 These data, in combination with the known sequences of the two antibodies, suggested that nonspecific immobilization through one or more lysine residues close to or within the CDR2 region of the 11-1G10 VH domain was responsible for the reduced strength of the interaction with NC41. Lysine 137-143 cerebellar degeneration related protein 2 Homo sapiens 176-180 32145688-3 2020 CRL activation requires neddylation, an enzymatic cascade transferring small ubiquitin-like protein NEDD8 to a conserved lysine residue on cullin proteins. Lysine 121-127 CDK2 associated cullin domain 1 Homo sapiens 139-145 25195573-4 2014 Over-expression of SIRT2 or mutations at the acetylatable lysines of PGAM attenuates cancer cell proliferation with a concomitant decrease in PGAM activity. Lysine 58-65 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 19-24 9520127-0 1997 Vascular accumulation of Lp(a): in vivo analysis of the role of lysine-binding sites using recombinant adenovirus. Lysine 64-70 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 25-30 25086780-4 2014 We observed increased DNA methylation of the CpG island with enhanced recruitment of Dnmt3a, Dnmt3b and MeCP2 in the glut4 promoter region along with reduced acetylation of histone (H)2A.Z and H4 particularly at the H4.lysine (K)16 residue, which was predominantly mediated by histone deacetylase 4 (HDAC4). Lysine 219-225 solute carrier family 2 member 4 Rattus norvegicus 117-122 9520127-3 1997 In these studies, we examined the properties of three forms of Lp(a) differing at postulated lysine-binding domains contained in the constituent apo(a). Lysine 93-99 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 63-68 31953836-5 2020 Methylglyoxal was the major alpha-DC affected during storage, its relative content decreasing from 233.71 to 44.12 mug mL-1 in the glucose-lysine system. Lysine 139-145 L1 cell adhesion molecule Mus musculus 119-123 9520127-5 1997 By comparison of in vitro lysine-binding properties of these forms of Lp(a) with measurements of Lp(a) vascular accumulation in the mice, we have demonstrated that lysine-binding defective forms of Lp(a) have a diminished capacity for vascular accumulation in vivo. Lysine 26-32 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 70-75 31953836-8 2020 The largest increases in 3-DG concentrations were observed in the maltose-lysine systems (24.94 to 35.74 mug mL-1 ). Lysine 74-80 L1 cell adhesion molecule Mus musculus 109-113 9520127-5 1997 By comparison of in vitro lysine-binding properties of these forms of Lp(a) with measurements of Lp(a) vascular accumulation in the mice, we have demonstrated that lysine-binding defective forms of Lp(a) have a diminished capacity for vascular accumulation in vivo. Lysine 164-170 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 70-75 9520127-5 1997 By comparison of in vitro lysine-binding properties of these forms of Lp(a) with measurements of Lp(a) vascular accumulation in the mice, we have demonstrated that lysine-binding defective forms of Lp(a) have a diminished capacity for vascular accumulation in vivo. Lysine 164-170 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 97-102 25127374-5 2014 In this work, we show by SUMOylation assays in COS-1 cells that the FOXA1 is modified at least in two of its three lysines embedded in SUMOylation consensus, K6 and K389, in proximity to its transactivation domains and K267 proximal to its DNA-binding domain. Lysine 115-122 forkhead box A1 Homo sapiens 68-73 9520127-5 1997 By comparison of in vitro lysine-binding properties of these forms of Lp(a) with measurements of Lp(a) vascular accumulation in the mice, we have demonstrated that lysine-binding defective forms of Lp(a) have a diminished capacity for vascular accumulation in vivo. Lysine 164-170 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 97-102 9431811-1 1997 We describe the molecular characterization of the paired-type homeobox gene D-Ptx1 of Drosophila, a close homolog of the mouse pituitary homeobox gene Ptx1 and the unc-30 gene of C. elegans, characterized by a lysine residue at position 9 of the third alpha-helix of the homeodomain. Lysine 210-216 Ptx1 Drosophila melanogaster 76-82 24905915-0 2014 Lysine residues at the first and second KTKEGV repeats mediate alpha-Synuclein binding to membrane phospholipids. Lysine 0-6 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 63-78 31935506-2 2020 Studies have determined that pathogenic variants of the lysine-specific methyltransferase 2D (KMT2D) and lysine-specific demethylase 6A (KDM6A) genes are the major causes of KS. Lysine 56-62 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 94-99 9336452-2 1997 Three of these genes (mR-3, mR-4, mR-5) include complete open reading frames, encoding ribonucleases with eight cysteines and appropriately spaced histidines (His11 and His124) and lysine (Lys35) that are characteristic of this enlarging protein family; the fourth sequence encodes a non-functional pseudogene (mR-6P). Lysine 181-187 eosinophil-associated, ribonuclease A family, member 3 Mus musculus 22-32 32218796-2 2020 Here we provide insight into the contribution of the histone lysine methyltransferase SET DOMAIN GROUP 8 (SDG8), implicated in histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3), in connection with RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) to enhance Arabidopsis immunity. Lysine 61-67 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase Arabidopsis thaliana 106-110 31794431-3 2020 Lysine acetyltransferase 8 (KAT8) is critical for acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16 (H4K16), an evolutionarily conserved epigenetic mark. Lysine 79-85 H4 clustered histone 6 Homo sapiens 65-75 25107905-1 2014 Somatic mutations altering lysine 171 of the IKBKB gene that encodes (IKKbeta), the critical activating kinase in canonical (NFkappaB) signaling, have been described in splenic marginal zone lymphomas and multiple myeloma. Lysine 27-33 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta Homo sapiens 45-50 25107905-1 2014 Somatic mutations altering lysine 171 of the IKBKB gene that encodes (IKKbeta), the critical activating kinase in canonical (NFkappaB) signaling, have been described in splenic marginal zone lymphomas and multiple myeloma. Lysine 27-33 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta Homo sapiens 70-77 25199838-6 2014 PTEN deletion also results in elevation of histone H4 acetylation at lysine 16, an epigenetic marker for chromatin activation. Lysine 69-75 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 0-4 9385634-0 1997 Oxidation of apolipoprotein(a) inhibits kringle-associated lysine binding: the loss of intrinsic protein fluorescence suggests a role for tryptophan residues in the lysine binding site. Lysine 59-65 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 13-30 25228803-2 2014 A 1,3-cycloaddition was developed using an azomethine ylide, generated by reacting paraformaldehyde and a side-chain-Boc (tert-Butyloxycarbonyl)-protected, lysine-derived alpha-amino acid, H-Lys(Boc)-OH, with purified SWCNT or C60. Lysine 156-162 biregional cell adhesion molecule-related/down-regulated by oncogenes (Cdon) binding protein Mus musculus 117-120 25228803-2 2014 A 1,3-cycloaddition was developed using an azomethine ylide, generated by reacting paraformaldehyde and a side-chain-Boc (tert-Butyloxycarbonyl)-protected, lysine-derived alpha-amino acid, H-Lys(Boc)-OH, with purified SWCNT or C60. Lysine 156-162 biregional cell adhesion molecule-related/down-regulated by oncogenes (Cdon) binding protein Mus musculus 195-198 31531877-8 2020 CBP immediately evoked KDM2B acetylation at lysine residue 765 in colon cancer cells. Lysine 44-50 lysine demethylase 2B Homo sapiens 23-28 9385634-0 1997 Oxidation of apolipoprotein(a) inhibits kringle-associated lysine binding: the loss of intrinsic protein fluorescence suggests a role for tryptophan residues in the lysine binding site. Lysine 165-171 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 13-30 9385634-2 1997 Lp(a) has been implicated in atherogenesis and thrombosis through the lysine binding site (LBS) affinity of its kringle domains. Lysine 70-76 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 0-5 25127513-3 2014 Here, we show that isomerization of H3 at the alanine 15-proline 16 (A15-P16) peptide bond is influenced by lysine 14 (K14) and controls gene-specific K4me3 by balancing the actions of Jhd2, the K4me3 demethylase, and Spp1, a subunit of the Set1 K4 methyltransferase complex. Lysine 108-114 keratin 14 Homo sapiens 119-122 9385634-4 1997 AAPH treatment caused a time-dependent decrease in the number of functional Lp(a) or r-apo(a) molecules capable of binding to fibrin or lysine-Sepharose and in the intrinsic protein fluorescence of both Lp(a) and r-apo(a). Lysine 136-142 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 76-81 32115028-14 2020 High lysine concentration exhibited increased growth, upregulation of ghrelin in the liver, and downregulation of ghrelin in the intestines, and both adiponectin and leptin in the liver. Lysine 5-11 leptin Gallus gallus 166-172 9385645-2 1997 It is proposed that the mechanism for the in vitro methionylation of MetRS might be accounted for by the in situ covalent reaction of methionyl-adenylate with lysine side chains surrounding the active center of the enzyme, as well as by exchange of the label between donor and acceptor proteins. Lysine 159-165 methionyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 69-74 32115028-16 2020 Expression of leptin was positively correlated with adiponectin in the hypothalamus and liver (P < 0.05), exhibiting satiety effects when the concentrations of lysine were low. Lysine 160-166 leptin Gallus gallus 14-20 9390441-0 1997 LHT1, a lysine- and histidine-specific amino acid transporter in arabidopsis. Lysine 8-14 lysine histidine transporter 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-4 25029904-3 2014 Interestingly, a conserved lysine residue in eIF5A is post-translationally modified to hypusine and the corresponding lysine residue in EF-P from at least some bacteria is modified by the addition of a beta-lysine moiety. Lysine 27-33 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 45-50 25029904-3 2014 Interestingly, a conserved lysine residue in eIF5A is post-translationally modified to hypusine and the corresponding lysine residue in EF-P from at least some bacteria is modified by the addition of a beta-lysine moiety. Lysine 118-124 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 45-50 9390441-9 1997 Overall, LHT1 belongs to a new class of amino acid transporter that is specific for Lys and histidine, and, given its substrate specificity, it has significant promise as a tool for improving the Lys content of Lys-deficient grains. Lysine 84-87 lysine histidine transporter 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 9-13 32184802-9 2020 PLOD1 and SETD7 genes were involved with lysine degradation in low feed efficient group in Landrace, while high feed efficient group pointed to genes underpinning valine, leucine, isoleucine degradation, and fatty acid elongation. Lysine 41-47 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 1 Sus scrofa 0-5 9390441-9 1997 Overall, LHT1 belongs to a new class of amino acid transporter that is specific for Lys and histidine, and, given its substrate specificity, it has significant promise as a tool for improving the Lys content of Lys-deficient grains. Lysine 196-199 lysine histidine transporter 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 9-13 32103017-5 2020 This allows the lysine myrisotylation-demyristoylation cycle to couple to and promote the GTPase cycle of ARF6. Lysine 16-22 ADP ribosylation factor 6 Homo sapiens 106-110 9390441-9 1997 Overall, LHT1 belongs to a new class of amino acid transporter that is specific for Lys and histidine, and, given its substrate specificity, it has significant promise as a tool for improving the Lys content of Lys-deficient grains. Lysine 196-199 lysine histidine transporter 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 9-13 32101753-3 2020 NEDD4-1 undergoes lysine 29 (K29)-linked auto-ubiquitination at K1279 and serves as a scaffold for recruiting the ubiquitin-specific protease 13 (USP13) to form an NEDD4-1-USP13 deubiquitination complex, which subsequently stabilizes VPS34 to promote autophagy through removing the K48-linked poly-ubiquitin chains from VPS34 at K419. Lysine 18-24 NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 0-7 32101753-3 2020 NEDD4-1 undergoes lysine 29 (K29)-linked auto-ubiquitination at K1279 and serves as a scaffold for recruiting the ubiquitin-specific protease 13 (USP13) to form an NEDD4-1-USP13 deubiquitination complex, which subsequently stabilizes VPS34 to promote autophagy through removing the K48-linked poly-ubiquitin chains from VPS34 at K419. Lysine 18-24 NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 164-171 24996271-12 2014 The patterns of arterial concentrations combined with arterial-mammary venous concentration differences indicated that Lys, Leu, and Tyr were the first-limiting AA at 4 DIM with CTRL. Lysine 119-122 CTRL Bos taurus 178-182 18982486-8 1997 Significant enhancement in the nitric oxide production was investigated by the cotreatment of poly-L-lysine with antisense-TGFbeta. Lysine 94-107 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 123-130 24880080-5 2014 Both in vitro and in vivo methyltransferase assays revealed that SMYD2 could methylate HSP90AB1 and mass spectrometry analysis indicated lysines 531 and 574 of HSP90AB1 to be methylated. Lysine 137-144 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 65-70 24880080-5 2014 Both in vitro and in vivo methyltransferase assays revealed that SMYD2 could methylate HSP90AB1 and mass spectrometry analysis indicated lysines 531 and 574 of HSP90AB1 to be methylated. Lysine 137-144 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class B member 1 Homo sapiens 87-95 24880080-5 2014 Both in vitro and in vivo methyltransferase assays revealed that SMYD2 could methylate HSP90AB1 and mass spectrometry analysis indicated lysines 531 and 574 of HSP90AB1 to be methylated. Lysine 137-144 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class B member 1 Homo sapiens 160-168 25148259-3 2014 Through simulating the dynamics of DAP12-NKG2C TM heterotrimer and point mutations, we demonstrated that a five-polar-residue motif including: 2 Asps and 2 Thrs in DAP12 dimer, as well as 1 Lys in NKG2C TM plays an important role in the assembly structure of the DAP12-NKG2C TM heterotrimer. Lysine 190-193 transmembrane immune signaling adaptor TYROBP Homo sapiens 35-40 32078691-5 2020 The most frequent mutation in DIPG is a lysine to methionine (K27M) mutation that occurs on H3F3A and HIST1H3B/C, genes encoding histone variants. Lysine 40-46 H3.3 histone A Homo sapiens 92-97 9298986-3 1997 The 26S, but not the 20S proteasome, digested recombinant 49-kD cyclin B at lysine 57 (K57), producing a 42-kD truncated form. Lysine 76-82 proliferating cell nuclear antigen S homeolog Xenopus laevis 64-70 31320749-6 2020 We further found that PVT1 serves as a scaffold for the chromatin modification factor KAT2A, which mediates histone 3 lysine 9 acetylation (H3K9), recruiting the nuclear receptor binding protein TIF1beta to activate NF90 transcription, thereby increasing HIF-1alpha stability and promoting a malignant phenotype in NPC cells. Lysine 118-124 Pvt1 oncogene Homo sapiens 22-26 25082442-0 2014 Significant enhancement of hPrx1 chaperone activity through lysine acetylation. Lysine 60-66 peroxiredoxin 1 Homo sapiens 27-32 25134515-4 2014 From the experimental data, we developed a predictive mathematical model that explains how chromatin-bound SUV39H1/2 complexes act as nucleation sites and propagate a spatially confined PCH domain with elevated histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation levels via chromatin dynamics. Lysine 222-228 suppressor of variegation 3-9 1 Mus musculus 107-116 9294116-3 1997 Because of the presence of plasminogen-like lysine binding sites (LBS) in apo(a), fibrin binding has been proposed to play an important role in Lp(a)"s vascular accumulation. Lysine 44-50 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 144-149 25122478-9 2014 Stimulation of cells with EGF resulted in an increase in Akt phosphorylation at Ser473, which was inhibited by c-Src DN, DPI, and LY 294002. Lysine 130-132 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 26-29 31209362-4 2020 Specifically, SIRT1 interacts with CHK2 and deacetylates it at lysine 520 residue, which suppresses CHK2 phosphorylation, dimerization, and thus activation. Lysine 63-69 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 14-19 25122478-12 2014 Treatment of HT-29 cells with EGF induced an increase in kappaB-luciferase activity, which was inhibited by a c-Src DN, LY 294002, and an Akt DN. Lysine 120-122 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 30-33 9294116-10 1997 These results indicate a correlation between lysine binding properties of Lp(a) and vascular accumulation, supporting the postulated role of apo(a) LBS in this potentially atherogenic characteristic of Lp(a). Lysine 45-51 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 74-79 31372881-0 2020 Acetylated HOXB9 at lysine 27 is of differential diagnostic value in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Lysine 20-26 homeobox B9 Homo sapiens 11-16 9294116-10 1997 These results indicate a correlation between lysine binding properties of Lp(a) and vascular accumulation, supporting the postulated role of apo(a) LBS in this potentially atherogenic characteristic of Lp(a). Lysine 45-51 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 202-207 9238070-10 1997 We also showed that mutation of the lysine residue in the Walker A motif of either the first (K719A) or second (K1384M) nucleotide-binding domain of SUR1 abolished both the potentiatory effects of GTP and GDP on K-ATP currents and their ability to support stimulation by diazoxide. Lysine 36-42 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 149-153 31408253-2 2020 The histone mark histone 3 lysine 4 acetylation (H3K4Ac) is observed in the promoter regions of various EMT marker genes (eg, CDH1 and VIM). Lysine 27-33 vimentin Homo sapiens 135-138 24934128-7 2014 Recently, it was found that sheep with two copies of TMEM154 haplotype 1 (encoding lysine at position 35) had lower odds of SRLV infection. Lysine 83-89 transmembrane protein 154 Ovis aries 53-60 24945908-4 2014 Azides were introduced by applying a recently developed pH-controlled diazotransfer reaction on the primary amines present in ELP (N-terminus and lysine side chains). Lysine 146-152 nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 126-129 9247091-0 1997 Late-infantile ceroid-lipofuscinosis: lysine methylation of mitochondrial ATP synthase subunit c from lysosomal storage bodies. Lysine 38-44 ATP synthase membrane subunit c locus 1 Homo sapiens 60-96 24825348-5 2014 Here, we show that the loss of BubR1 levels with age is due to a decline in NAD(+) and the ability of SIRT2 to maintain lysine-668 of BubR1 in a deacetylated state, which is counteracted by the acetyltransferase CBP. Lysine 120-126 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 102-107 31502334-3 2020 Here we standardized a targeted mass spectrometry method to determine the absolute amount of dystrophin in ng/mg of muscle using full length 13C6-Arg, 13C6,15N2-Lys-labeled dystrophin and parallel reaction monitoring (PRM). Lysine 161-164 dystrophin Homo sapiens 93-103 9247091-11 1997 Thus, it appears that specific methylation of lysine residue 43 of mitochondrial ATP synthase subunit c is probably a normal post-translational modification, and that the lysosomal storage of this protein in late-infantile, as well as in juvenile ceroid-lipofuscinosis, does not result from a defect in its methylation. Lysine 46-52 ATP synthase membrane subunit c locus 1 Homo sapiens 67-103 31949209-2 2020 Lysine acetylation is a key mechanism of post-translational control of various transcription factors, and when acetylated, Foxp3 is stabilized and transcriptionally active. Lysine 0-6 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 123-128 24825911-1 2014 Heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) is an evolutionarily conserved chromosomal protein that binds lysine 9-methylated histone H3 (H3K9me), a hallmark of heterochromatin, and plays a crucial role in forming higher-order chromatin structures. Lysine 94-100 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 0-25 24825911-1 2014 Heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) is an evolutionarily conserved chromosomal protein that binds lysine 9-methylated histone H3 (H3K9me), a hallmark of heterochromatin, and plays a crucial role in forming higher-order chromatin structures. Lysine 94-100 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 27-30 9237811-7 1997 Substitutions Asp --> Asn, Asp --> Lys, Asp --> Leu, show a correlation between diminished affinity for IL-2 receptor and reduced bioactivity measured on TS1beta cells. Lysine 41-44 interleukin 2 receptor subunit beta Homo sapiens 113-126 24779776-4 2014 Tri-methylation of lysine 4 on histone H3 (H3K4) enhanced at the promoter of HSP104, PRO1, TPS1 and SOD1 in ethanol-tolerant variants of S. cerevisiae was also diminished after tenth passage in stress-free cultures. Lysine 19-25 glutamate 5-kinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 85-89 32104503-4 2020 Results: Here we report that acetylated AKR1C1 on two lysine residues K185 & K201 is critical to its pro-metastatic role. Lysine 54-60 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1 Homo sapiens 40-46 32104503-7 2020 Conclusion: Acetylation on Lysines 185 and 201 of AKR1C1 dictates its pro-metastatic potential both in vitro and in vivo, and the reverting of acetylation by Sirtuin 2 provides potential therapeutic targets for treatment against metastatic NSCLC patients with high AKR1C1 expression. Lysine 27-34 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1 Homo sapiens 50-56 31792055-0 2020 High-affinity binding of plasminogen-activator inhibitor 1 complexes to LDL receptor-related protein 1 requires lysines 80, 88, and 207. Lysine 112-119 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 25-58 9195925-3 1997 A lysine residue was substituted for glutamic acid in the PH domain of PLC delta1 at position 54 (E54K). Lysine 2-8 phospholipase C delta 1 Homo sapiens 71-81 33554132-4 2020 BRPF1 is known to recruit the MOZ HAT complex to chromatin by recognizing acetylated lysine residues on the N-terminal histone tail region through its bromodomain. Lysine 85-91 lysine acetyltransferase 6A Homo sapiens 30-33 24831002-0 2014 Lys-63-linked ubiquitination by E3 ubiquitin ligase Nedd4-1 facilitates endosomal sequestration of internalized alpha-synuclein. Lysine 0-3 NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 52-59 24831002-0 2014 Lys-63-linked ubiquitination by E3 ubiquitin ligase Nedd4-1 facilitates endosomal sequestration of internalized alpha-synuclein. Lysine 0-3 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 112-127 24831002-3 2014 Recently, Nedd4-1 (neural precursor cell expressed developmentally down-regulated protein 4-1), an E3 ubiquitin ligase, was shown to catalyze the Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of intracellular aS and thereby facilitate aS degradation by the endolysosomal pathway. Lysine 146-149 NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 10-17 24831002-3 2014 Recently, Nedd4-1 (neural precursor cell expressed developmentally down-regulated protein 4-1), an E3 ubiquitin ligase, was shown to catalyze the Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of intracellular aS and thereby facilitate aS degradation by the endolysosomal pathway. Lysine 146-149 NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 19-93 24831002-10 2014 Together, these findings demonstrate that Nedd4-1-linked Lys-63 ubiquitination specifies the fate of extrinsic and de novo synthesized aS by facilitating their targeting to endosomes. Lysine 57-60 NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 42-49 9205124-8 1997 The human putative cortistatin peptide has an arginine for lysine substitution, compared to the rat and mouse products, and is N-terminally extended by 3 amino acids. Lysine 59-65 cortistatin Homo sapiens 19-30 24960696-0 2014 Histone H4 Lys 20 monomethylation of the CENP-A nucleosome is essential for kinetochore assembly. Lysine 11-14 centromere protein A Gallus gallus 41-47 31222801-0 2020 Hepatocyte TNF Receptor-Associated Factor 6 Aggravates Hepatic Inflammation and Fibrosis by Promoting Lysine 6-Linked Polyubiquitination of Apoptosis Signal-Regulating Kinase 1. Lysine 102-108 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Mus musculus 140-176 31222801-5 2020 Here, we further demonstrated that tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) promotes lysine 6 (Lys6)-linked polyubiquitination and subsequent activation of ASK1 to trigger the release of robust proinflammatory and profibrotic factors in hepatocytes, which, in turn, drive HSC activation and hepatic fibrosis. Lysine 103-109 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Mus musculus 174-178 24922651-5 2014 SAHA combined with LY or rapamycin, or both, synergistically reduced p-p70S6K and p-4E-BP1 levels. Lysine 19-21 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Homo sapiens 71-77 9174192-6 1997 This enzyme differed from TEM-1 (blaT-1B gene) by four amino acid substitutions: Met-->Leu-69, Glu-->Lys-104, Gly-->Ser-238 and Asn-->Asp-276. Lysine 107-110 hypothetical protein Escherichia coli 26-31 24488929-5 2014 Further studies reveal that lysine 85 in the carboxyl terminus of Tat is critical for its interaction with Eg5 and hence its effects on Eg5 activity, mitotic progression, and apoptosis. Lysine 28-34 kinesin family member 11 Homo sapiens 107-110 24488929-5 2014 Further studies reveal that lysine 85 in the carboxyl terminus of Tat is critical for its interaction with Eg5 and hence its effects on Eg5 activity, mitotic progression, and apoptosis. Lysine 28-34 kinesin family member 11 Homo sapiens 136-139 24732800-6 2014 Here we found that activation was dependent on the histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) demethylase activity of LSD1, which removes repressive methyl marks from dimethylated H3K9 (H3K9Me2), to facilitate subsequent H3K9 acetylation by the NeuroD1-associated histone acetyltransferase, P300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF). Lysine 62-68 neuronal differentiation 1 Homo sapiens 229-236 32347192-0 2020 Dimethylation of eEF1A at Lysine 55 Plays a Key Role in the Regulation of eEF1A2 on Malignant Cell Functions of Acute Myeloid Leukemia. Lysine 26-32 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2 Homo sapiens 74-80 32347192-1 2020 OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to explore whether eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2 affected cell proliferation, migration, and apoptosis via regulating the dimethylation of eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha at lysine 55 in acute myeloid leukemia. Lysine 240-246 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2 Homo sapiens 47-97 32347192-6 2020 Additionally, the knockout of eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2 decreased dimethylation of eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha at lysine 55 expression, meanwhile, eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2 wild type overexpression enhanced while eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2 with a K55R substitution overexpression did not influence the dimethylation of eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha at lysine 55 expression. Lysine 160-166 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2 Homo sapiens 30-80 32347192-6 2020 Additionally, the knockout of eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2 decreased dimethylation of eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha at lysine 55 expression, meanwhile, eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2 wild type overexpression enhanced while eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2 with a K55R substitution overexpression did not influence the dimethylation of eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha at lysine 55 expression. Lysine 466-472 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2 Homo sapiens 30-80 9162090-1 1997 The precursor of plasma carboxypeptidase B (pCPB) also known as thrombin-activable fibrinolysis inhibitor can be converted by thrombin to an active enzyme capable of eliminating C-terminal Lys- and Arg-residues from proteins. Lysine 189-192 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 64-105 32347192-6 2020 Additionally, the knockout of eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2 decreased dimethylation of eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha at lysine 55 expression, meanwhile, eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2 wild type overexpression enhanced while eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2 with a K55R substitution overexpression did not influence the dimethylation of eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha at lysine 55 expression. Lysine 466-472 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2 Homo sapiens 193-243 32347192-6 2020 Additionally, the knockout of eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2 decreased dimethylation of eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha at lysine 55 expression, meanwhile, eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2 wild type overexpression enhanced while eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2 with a K55R substitution overexpression did not influence the dimethylation of eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha at lysine 55 expression. Lysine 466-472 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2 Homo sapiens 193-243 9153202-1 1997 Peptides with sequences based on the leader sequence of yeast cytochrome c oxidase subunit IV (pCOX IV-(1-25)) activate the electrophoretic uptake of K+ and other cations such as tetraethylammonium and lysine by rat liver mitochondria with EC50 = 11-15 microM. Lysine 202-208 cytochrome c oxidase subunit IV Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 62-93 31890722-10 2019 In HIV+ ART+ individuals, the metabolites xanthosine and uridine, from nucleotide metabolism, and g-butyrobetaine, from lysine/dietary choline degradation, were also positively or negatively associated with c-IMT and/or cca-IMT (all P < .01), but not its evolution. Lysine 120-126 CIMT Homo sapiens 207-212 24858818-1 2014 DOT1L, the only known histone H3-lysine 79 (H3K79) methyltransferase, has been shown to be essential for the survival and proliferation of mixed-linkage leukemia (MLL) gene rearranged leukemia cells, which are often resistant to conventional chemotherapeutic agents. Lysine 33-39 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 163-166 24768535-7 2014 However, ISGylation-defective Lys-to-Arg mutations in PCNA or knockdown of any of ISG15, EFP, or USP10 led to persistent recruitment of mono-ubiquitinated PCNA and polymerase-eta to nuclear foci, causing an increase in mutation frequency. Lysine 30-33 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 54-58 24768535-7 2014 However, ISGylation-defective Lys-to-Arg mutations in PCNA or knockdown of any of ISG15, EFP, or USP10 led to persistent recruitment of mono-ubiquitinated PCNA and polymerase-eta to nuclear foci, causing an increase in mutation frequency. Lysine 30-33 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 155-159 9169015-4 1997 Because SNA modifies lysines, we conclude that at least one of the positive charges at the XIP lysine positions (7, 11, or 17) is important for inhibition. Lysine 21-28 late endosomal/lysosomal adaptor, MAPK and MTOR activator 5 Homo sapiens 91-94 23770847-3 2014 API2-MALT1 promotes ubiquitination of RIP1 at lysine (K) 377, which is necessary for full NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 46-52 baculoviral IAP repeat containing 3 Homo sapiens 0-4 23770847-3 2014 API2-MALT1 promotes ubiquitination of RIP1 at lysine (K) 377, which is necessary for full NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 46-52 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 38-42 31824148-8 2019 Transferrin receptor 1, TfR1, was detected in lysates prepared from most cancer cell lines studied, contributing to enhanced anticancer potency of the AFt-encapsulated benzothiazoles (5F 203, Phortress, GW 610, GW 608-Lys). Lysine 218-221 ferritin heavy chain 1 Homo sapiens 151-154 9169015-4 1997 Because SNA modifies lysines, we conclude that at least one of the positive charges at the XIP lysine positions (7, 11, or 17) is important for inhibition. Lysine 21-27 late endosomal/lysosomal adaptor, MAPK and MTOR activator 5 Homo sapiens 91-94 9169015-5 1997 2CK-XIP (RRLLFYRYVYRCYCAGRQKG) has cysteines at 12 and 14 and only one lysine (at 19).2CK-XIP inhibited Na-Ca exchange; thus positive charges at 12 and 14 are not essential. Lysine 71-77 late endosomal/lysosomal adaptor, MAPK and MTOR activator 5 Homo sapiens 4-7 24588869-5 2014 Here we present evidence that the histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methyltransferase suppressor of variegation 3-9 homolog 1 (Suv39 h1) transcriptionally represses BZLF1 in B95-8 cells by promoting repressive trimethylation at H3K9 (H3K9me3). Lysine 45-51 protein Zta Human gammaherpesvirus 4 158-163 9169015-5 1997 2CK-XIP (RRLLFYRYVYRCYCAGRQKG) has cysteines at 12 and 14 and only one lysine (at 19).2CK-XIP inhibited Na-Ca exchange; thus positive charges at 12 and 14 are not essential. Lysine 71-77 late endosomal/lysosomal adaptor, MAPK and MTOR activator 5 Homo sapiens 90-93 9153272-3 1997 A plausible mechanism for this inhibitory effect of thrombin involves TAFI (thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor, procarboxypeptidase B) which, upon activation, may inhibit fibrinolysis by removing carboxy-terminal lysines from fibrin. Lysine 222-229 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 70-74 24743600-5 2014 We then use mass-spectrometry to identify proteome-wide differential lysine acetylation of putative Sirtuin-3 protein targets in livers of GK and BN rats. Lysine 69-75 sirtuin 3 Rattus norvegicus 100-109 31423568-10 2019 CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Inhibition of lysine acetylation suppresses aldosterone-dependent control over the SGK1-ENaC pathway, but does not perturb post-transcriptional signalling, providing a physiological basis for the anti-hypertensive action of KDAC inhibition seen in vivo. Lysine 44-50 serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 Mus musculus 113-117 9153272-3 1997 A plausible mechanism for this inhibitory effect of thrombin involves TAFI (thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor, procarboxypeptidase B) which, upon activation, may inhibit fibrinolysis by removing carboxy-terminal lysines from fibrin. Lysine 222-229 carboxypeptidase B2 Homo sapiens 76-119 9175718-5 1997 Inactivation of glutathione reductase by alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes was followed by slower NADPH-independent reactions that led to formation of nonfluorescent cross-linked products, accompanied by loss of lysine and histidine residues. Lysine 211-217 glutathione-disulfide reductase Homo sapiens 16-37 31752909-8 2019 Although AR sumoylation occurs prior to ubiquitination, the SUMO-acceptor lysine 386 on AR, together with ubiquitin-acceptor lysine 845, contribute to PIAS1/SUMO3-induced AR nuclear export, ubiquitination and subsequent degradation. Lysine 74-80 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 1 Homo sapiens 151-156 31752909-8 2019 Although AR sumoylation occurs prior to ubiquitination, the SUMO-acceptor lysine 386 on AR, together with ubiquitin-acceptor lysine 845, contribute to PIAS1/SUMO3-induced AR nuclear export, ubiquitination and subsequent degradation. Lysine 125-131 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 1 Homo sapiens 151-156 31752909-9 2019 Moreover, PIAS1 itself is modified by SUMO3 overexpression, and mutation of SUMO-acceptor lysine 117 on PIAS1 can impair AR cytoplasmic distribution, demonstrating the essential role of sumoylated PIAS1 in AR translocation. Lysine 90-96 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 1 Homo sapiens 104-109 31752909-9 2019 Moreover, PIAS1 itself is modified by SUMO3 overexpression, and mutation of SUMO-acceptor lysine 117 on PIAS1 can impair AR cytoplasmic distribution, demonstrating the essential role of sumoylated PIAS1 in AR translocation. Lysine 90-96 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 1 Homo sapiens 104-109 31752909-10 2019 We further determine that sumoylated PIAS1 interacts with AR lysine 386 and 845 to form a binary complex. Lysine 61-67 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 1 Homo sapiens 37-42 24261827-10 2014 These results indicate that IMF increased without adverse effects on growth, carcass characteristics and meat quality, when pigs were fed a diet with low lysine/protein ratio. Lysine 154-160 IMF Sus scrofa 28-31 24608896-3 2014 Here we show that c- and N-Myc are conjugated to SUMO proteins at conserved lysines in their C-terminal domain. Lysine 76-83 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 27-30 9144392-1 1997 Transglutaminase (TGase) is a calcium-dependent enzyme which catalyzes the iso-peptide cross-link between peptide-bound glutamine and lysine in vivo. Lysine 134-140 transglutaminase 1 Homo sapiens 0-16 24594605-7 2014 Furthermore, high lysine intake induced mRNA overexpression of NR2A, NR2B and GLAST transcripts in striatum, as well as of GluR2 and GluR6 in both striatum and cerebral cortex of Gcdh-/- mice. Lysine 18-24 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, NMDA2A (epsilon 1) Mus musculus 63-67 24594605-7 2014 Furthermore, high lysine intake induced mRNA overexpression of NR2A, NR2B and GLAST transcripts in striatum, as well as of GluR2 and GluR6 in both striatum and cerebral cortex of Gcdh-/- mice. Lysine 18-24 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, NMDA2B (epsilon 2) Mus musculus 69-73 24594605-7 2014 Furthermore, high lysine intake induced mRNA overexpression of NR2A, NR2B and GLAST transcripts in striatum, as well as of GluR2 and GluR6 in both striatum and cerebral cortex of Gcdh-/- mice. Lysine 18-24 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 179-183 31644285-0 2019 Chemical Probes Reveal Sirt2"s New Function as a Robust "Eraser" of Lysine Lipoylation. Lysine 68-74 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 23-28 31644285-6 2019 To explore the potential activity of Sirt2 toward lysine lipoylation, we designed a single-step fluorogenic probe, KTlip, which reports delipoylation activity in a continuous manner. Lysine 50-56 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 37-42 31644285-11 2019 Using our chemical probes, we have successfully established the relationship between Sirt2 and lysine lipoylation in living cells for the first time. Lysine 95-101 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 85-90 31659899-5 2019 A molecular dynamics simulation showed that caffeine bound this tyrosinase via Lys379, Lys 376, Asp357, Glu356, Thr308, Gln307, Asp312, and Trp358, thus changing the binding sites of l-tyrosine and the loop conformation adjacent to the active center. Lysine 79-82 tyrosinase Mus musculus 64-74 24452550-1 2014 The mammalian MOF (male absent on the first), a member of the MYST (MOZ, YBF2, SAS2, and Tip60) family of histone acetyltransferases (HATs), is the major enzyme that catalyzes the acetylation of histone H4 on lysine 16. Lysine 209-215 lysine acetyltransferase 6A Homo sapiens 68-71 9144392-1 1997 Transglutaminase (TGase) is a calcium-dependent enzyme which catalyzes the iso-peptide cross-link between peptide-bound glutamine and lysine in vivo. Lysine 134-140 transglutaminase 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 9241437-4 1997 One of these mutants (RL 4) was characterized by a relative enhancement of soluble lysine. Lysine 83-89 RAD-like 4 Arabidopsis thaliana 22-26 24239178-3 2014 Studies from our laboratory in Drosophila melanogaster showed that nuclear HCS is associated with heterochromatin bands enriched with the transcriptionally repressive mark histone 3 trimethylated at lysine 9. Lysine 199-205 Holocarboxylase synthetase Drosophila melanogaster 75-78 23435416-10 2014 Furthermore, we that showed JARID2 binds to and alters the methylation status of histone H3 lysine 27 in the promoter regions of MYOG and MYL1 and that the interaction of JARID2 at these promoters is dependent on EED, a core component of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2). Lysine 92-98 myosin light chain 1 Homo sapiens 138-142 31534043-5 2019 Mechanistically, TBK1 phosphorylated multiple picornavirus VP3 proteins at serine residues and ubiquitinated them via K63-linked ubiquitination at lysine residues. Lysine 147-153 TANK binding kinase 1 Homo sapiens 17-21 9241437-8 1997 A double mutant (RLT40 x RL4) was isolated and characterized by two feedback-desensitized isozymes of aspartate kinase to, respectively, lysine and threonine but no threonine and/or lysine overproduction was observed. Lysine 137-143 RAD-like 4 Arabidopsis thaliana 25-28 9032262-4 1997 DBP3 encodes a putative RNA helicase, Dbp3p, of 523 amino acids in length, which bears a highly charged amino terminus consisting of 10 tandem lysine-lysine-X repeats ([KKX] repeats). Lysine 143-149 RNA-dependent ATPase DBP3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 31700027-5 2019 We uncovered four lysine residues on Ssa1, K86, K185, K354 and K562 that are deacetylated in response to heat shock. Lysine 18-24 Hsp70 family ATPase SSA1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 37-41 23873758-7 2014 ChIP reChIP assays revealed that SirT1 and Set7/9 form a protein complex on the COL2A1 promoter region of 3D-cultured chondrocytes, which also demonstrated elevated trimethylated lysine 4 on histone 3 (3MeH3K4), a hallmark of Set7/9 methyltransferase activity. Lysine 179-185 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 43-49 23318417-7 2014 AR activation recruits the polycomb group protein EZH2, which subsequently catalyzes histone H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation around the NOV promoter, thus leading to repressive chromatin remodeling and epigenetic silencing. Lysine 96-102 cellular communication network factor 3 Homo sapiens 133-136 23318425-4 2014 DNMT1-associated protein 1 (DMAP1) is a member of the TIP60-p400 histone acetyl transferase (HAT) complex, which acetylates histone H4 at lysine 16 (H4K16) to affect chromatin relaxation and modulate ATM activation. Lysine 138-144 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 200-203 9032262-4 1997 DBP3 encodes a putative RNA helicase, Dbp3p, of 523 amino acids in length, which bears a highly charged amino terminus consisting of 10 tandem lysine-lysine-X repeats ([KKX] repeats). Lysine 143-149 RNA-dependent ATPase DBP3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 38-43 24257758-6 2014 Furthermore, sumoylation of MITF at Lys-316, known to negatively regulate MITF transcriptional activity, inhibited MITF interactions with FUS and BRG1 in a p38 MAPK phosphorylation-dependent manner. Lysine 36-39 melanocyte inducing transcription factor Homo sapiens 28-32 9032262-4 1997 DBP3 encodes a putative RNA helicase, Dbp3p, of 523 amino acids in length, which bears a highly charged amino terminus consisting of 10 tandem lysine-lysine-X repeats ([KKX] repeats). Lysine 150-156 RNA-dependent ATPase DBP3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 24257758-6 2014 Furthermore, sumoylation of MITF at Lys-316, known to negatively regulate MITF transcriptional activity, inhibited MITF interactions with FUS and BRG1 in a p38 MAPK phosphorylation-dependent manner. Lysine 36-39 melanocyte inducing transcription factor Homo sapiens 74-78 31693890-0 2019 Regulation of EZH2 by SMYD2-Mediated Lysine Methylation Is Implicated in Tumorigenesis. Lysine 37-43 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 22-27 24257758-6 2014 Furthermore, sumoylation of MITF at Lys-316, known to negatively regulate MITF transcriptional activity, inhibited MITF interactions with FUS and BRG1 in a p38 MAPK phosphorylation-dependent manner. Lysine 36-39 melanocyte inducing transcription factor Homo sapiens 74-78 31693890-3 2019 Here, we show that SET and MYND domain containing 2 (SMYD2) directly methylates EZH2 at lysine 307 (K307) and enhances its stability, which can be relieved by the histone H3K4 demethylase lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1). Lysine 88-94 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 19-51 9032262-4 1997 DBP3 encodes a putative RNA helicase, Dbp3p, of 523 amino acids in length, which bears a highly charged amino terminus consisting of 10 tandem lysine-lysine-X repeats ([KKX] repeats). Lysine 150-156 RNA-dependent ATPase DBP3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 38-43 31693890-3 2019 Here, we show that SET and MYND domain containing 2 (SMYD2) directly methylates EZH2 at lysine 307 (K307) and enhances its stability, which can be relieved by the histone H3K4 demethylase lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1). Lysine 88-94 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 53-58 9025964-8 1997 In addition, it was observed that the C-terminal lysine residue (K438) was absent from the deglycosylated Fc fragment, presumably due to carboxypeptidase B activity that occurs during the in vivo production of the B72.3 MAb in murine hosts. Lysine 49-55 carboxypeptidase B1 (tissue) Mus musculus 137-155 30787391-7 2019 Mechanistically, Sirt6 deacetylated ERalpha protein to prevent its proteasomal degradation, in which lysine 171 and lysine 299 were critical residues. Lysine 101-107 estrogen receptor 1 (alpha) Mus musculus 36-43 30787391-7 2019 Mechanistically, Sirt6 deacetylated ERalpha protein to prevent its proteasomal degradation, in which lysine 171 and lysine 299 were critical residues. Lysine 116-122 estrogen receptor 1 (alpha) Mus musculus 36-43 24268540-14 2014 Compounds that are specific for DapL could be potential biocides (antibiotic, herbicide or algaecide) that are nontoxic to animals since animals do not contain the enzymes necessary for PG or Lys synthesis. Lysine 192-195 LL-diaminopimelate aminotransferase Arabidopsis thaliana 32-36 8939951-3 1996 Replacement of several conserved Lys residues in the C-terminal region of mouse and rat sPLA2s by Glu resulted in a marked reduction of their capacities to bind to heparin and mammalian cell surfaces without affecting their enzymatic activities toward dispersed phospholipid as a substrate. Lysine 33-36 phospholipase A2 group IIA Rattus norvegicus 88-93 24675890-5 2014 This modification can enhance Snail-LSD1 interaction and promote the recruitment of LSD1 to PTEN promoter, where LSD1 removes methylation on histone H3 lysine 4 for transcription repression. Lysine 152-158 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 92-96 24752040-2 2014 Suv39h1 is a histone methyltransferase that catalyzes the methylation of histone 3 lysine 9, which is associated with the suppression of inflammatory genes in diabetes. Lysine 83-89 SUV39H1 histone lysine methyltransferase Rattus norvegicus 0-7 31450981-5 2019 Given the reduced cell number in Sin3a-depleted embryos, blocked cell proliferation is observed, likely because of the increased level of Trp53 acetylation at lysine 379. Lysine 159-165 transformation related protein 53 Mus musculus 138-143 8955878-0 1996 Catalytic roles of lysines (K9, K27, K31) in the N-terminal domain in human adenylate kinase by random site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 19-26 keratin 27 Homo sapiens 32-35 30891914-2 2019 A single nucleotide, T > C, change in exon 13, leading to a Thr1289 Ala substitution, was identified in the lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2D gene (Kmt2d) located on chromosome 15. Lysine 111-117 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2D Mus musculus 158-163 24471655-0 2014 A new delta chain variant, Hb A2-Tunis [delta46(CD5)Gly Glu; HBD: c.140G>A], observed in a Tunisian family in association with a compound heterozygosity for Hb C [beta6(A3)Glu Lys; HBB: c.19G>A] beta(0)-thalassemia [IVS-I-1 (beta143, G>A); HBB: c.92+1G>A]. Lysine 183-186 CD5 molecule Homo sapiens 48-51 8955878-0 1996 Catalytic roles of lysines (K9, K27, K31) in the N-terminal domain in human adenylate kinase by random site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 19-26 keratin 31 Homo sapiens 37-40 8943576-6 1996 Substitution analysis of the amino acid residues involved in binding to DR1 and DRB5*0101 identified F-354 as the common primary contact residue (P1), while allele-specific differences were found in positions P4, P6 and in the C-terminal anchor residue (valine at P9 for DR1 or lysine at P10 for DRB5*0101). Lysine 278-284 down-regulator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 24214534-7 2014 The gamma-zein deletion further increased lysine in QPM in its homozygous and hemizygous states. Lysine 42-48 prolamin 50 kDa gamma zein Zea mays 4-14 24129573-0 2013 Negative regulation of interferon-induced transmembrane protein 3 by SET7-mediated lysine monomethylation. Lysine 83-89 KMT5A pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 69-73 31265113-5 2019 Dietary Lys level had a linear (P < 0.05) and quadratic (P < 0.05) effects on maternal hepatic expression of mechanistic target of rapamycin, eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E binding protein 1, ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2K (UBE2K), cathepsin B (CTSB), and quadratically (P < 0.05) increased the concentrations of plasma Lys, leucine, threonine, and tryptophan in duck breeders. Lysine 8-11 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 148-209 31265113-5 2019 Dietary Lys level had a linear (P < 0.05) and quadratic (P < 0.05) effects on maternal hepatic expression of mechanistic target of rapamycin, eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E binding protein 1, ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2K (UBE2K), cathepsin B (CTSB), and quadratically (P < 0.05) increased the concentrations of plasma Lys, leucine, threonine, and tryptophan in duck breeders. Lysine 8-11 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 K Homo sapiens 211-243 31265113-5 2019 Dietary Lys level had a linear (P < 0.05) and quadratic (P < 0.05) effects on maternal hepatic expression of mechanistic target of rapamycin, eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E binding protein 1, ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2K (UBE2K), cathepsin B (CTSB), and quadratically (P < 0.05) increased the concentrations of plasma Lys, leucine, threonine, and tryptophan in duck breeders. Lysine 8-11 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 K Homo sapiens 245-250 31265113-6 2019 In contrast, maternal dietary Lys suppressed expression of proteasome 26S subunit, UBE2K, and CTSB in the liver of hatchlings. Lysine 30-33 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 K Homo sapiens 83-88 31265113-8 2019 Maternal dietary Lys suppressed hepatic expression of VLDLR in the hatchlings. Lysine 17-20 very low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 54-59 24129573-2 2013 Interferon-induced transmembrane protein 3 (IFITM3) was found monomethylated on its lysine 88 residue (IFITM3-K88me1) to reduce its antiviral activity, mediated by the lysine methyltransferase SET7. Lysine 84-90 KMT5A pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 193-197 8921867-8 1996 Rare recombination events between two overlapping YACs could be identified in yeast clones able to grow in lysine- and adenine-deficient medium in the presence of 5-fluoro-orotic acid which is toxic for yeast cells containing a YAC with a functional URA3 gene. Lysine 107-113 orotidine-5'-phosphate decarboxylase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 250-254 23899557-4 2013 Antibodies for p53 serine phosphorylation or lysine acetylation indicated a different post-translational status of recombinant p53 in the nucleus and mitochondrion, respectively. Lysine 45-51 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 127-130 31665643-2 2019 Both tolerance pathways critically rely on ubiquitylation of the proliferating-cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) on lysine 164 and have been proposed to operate uncoupled from replication. Lysine 110-116 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 65-99 31665643-2 2019 Both tolerance pathways critically rely on ubiquitylation of the proliferating-cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) on lysine 164 and have been proposed to operate uncoupled from replication. Lysine 110-116 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 101-105 8841118-6 1996 Intermolecular contacts between the DNA and the 8-kDa domain of a symmetry-related pol beta molecule reveal a plausible binding site on the 8-kDa domain for the downstream oligonucleotide of a gapped-DNA substrate; in addition to a lysine-rich binding pocket that accommodates a 5"-PO4 end group, the 8-kDa domain also contains a newly discovered helix-hairpin-helix (HhH) motif that binds to DNA in the same way as does a structurally and sequentially homologous HhH motif in the 31-kDa domain. Lysine 232-238 DNA polymerase beta Homo sapiens 83-91 31479228-2 2019 The p15PAF gene is overexpressed in several types of human cancer, and its function is regulated by monoubiquitination of two lysines (K15 and K24) at the protein N-terminal region. Lysine 126-133 PCNA clamp associated factor Homo sapiens 4-10 24005904-6 2013 The aP2 locus exhibited elevated chromatin accessibility (>2.1-fold), methylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (>4.5-fold), and acetylation of histone H4 (>2.5-fold) in USP2-KD cells. Lysine 99-105 fatty acid binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 4-7 21153111-8 1996 Lys-48, known to function in formation of ubiquitin polymers, was present in hUCRP, but mutated to Arg in bUCRP. Lysine 0-3 ubiquitin Bos taurus 42-51 24193022-2 2013 Novel DPP-IV inhibitors were identified comprising of three potent dipeptides (Trp-Arg, Trp-Lys and Trp-Leu) with half maximum inhibitory concentration (IC50 values) <45 muM. Lysine 92-95 dipeptidyl peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 6-12 33455222-3 2019 We successfully synthesized the polypeptide (poly-l-lysine [PLL]) derivative of metformin (LysMET) and demonstrated its capacity as an anticancer therapeutic and gene carrier. Lysine 45-58 SAFB like transcription modulator Homo sapiens 80-89 21153111-8 1996 Lys-48, known to function in formation of ubiquitin polymers, was present in hUCRP, but mutated to Arg in bUCRP. Lysine 0-3 ISG15 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 77-82 31615119-4 2019 Our analyses revealed particular lysine sites at histone sequences targeted by the HDA6 enzyme, and by TSA- and NaB-sensitive HDAs. Lysine 33-39 histone deacetylase 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 83-87 24129578-7 2013 Taken together, these findings demonstrated that three buried glutamic acid-lysine pairs, in concert with hydrophobic interactions of core residues, provide the major specificity and stability requirements for Hec1-Nuf2 dimerization and NDC80 complex formation. Lysine 76-82 NUF2 component of NDC80 kinetochore complex Homo sapiens 215-219 31366618-2 2019 Here, we demonstrate that LMO2 is activated by deacetylation on lysine 74 and 78 via the nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT)/sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) pathway. Lysine 64-70 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 136-145 31366618-2 2019 Here, we demonstrate that LMO2 is activated by deacetylation on lysine 74 and 78 via the nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT)/sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) pathway. Lysine 64-70 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 147-152 8879195-6 1996 Analysis of the cDNA and genomic DNA of this patient showed that the patient is a compound heterozygote for a triplet nucleotide deletion in the p67-phox gene, predicting an in-frame deletion of lysine 58 in the p67-phox protein and a larger deletion of 11-13 kb in the other allele. Lysine 195-201 neutrophil cytosolic factor 2 Homo sapiens 145-153 31616795-4 2019 We identified two proteins, lens epithelium-derived growth factor (LEDGF) and hepatoma-derived growth factor 2 (HDGF2), each containing two high mobility group A (HMGA)-like AT-hooks and a methyl-lysine reading Pro-Trp-Trp-Pro (PWWP) domain that binds to H3K36me2 and H3K36me3.LEDGF and HDGF2 colocalize with H3K36me2/3 at genomic regions containing active genes. Lysine 196-202 HDGF like 3 Homo sapiens 78-110 24396869-1 2013 SUV420H1 and SUV420H2 are two highly homologous enzymes that methylate lysine 20 of histone H4 (H4K20), a mark that has been implicated in transcriptional regulation. Lysine 71-77 lysine methyltransferase 5B Homo sapiens 0-8 24396869-1 2013 SUV420H1 and SUV420H2 are two highly homologous enzymes that methylate lysine 20 of histone H4 (H4K20), a mark that has been implicated in transcriptional regulation. Lysine 71-77 lysine methyltransferase 5C Homo sapiens 13-21 24100029-6 2013 We showed that the pathogenic mutation preferentially impairs the interaction with Lys-63 and Met-1-linked di-Ub, which correlates with its ubiquitin binding defect in vivo. Lysine 83-86 granzyme M Homo sapiens 94-99 24100029-8 2013 Extensive mutagenesis was then performed on NEMO ZF and characterization of mutants allowed the proposal of a structural model of NEMO ZF in interaction with a Lys-63 di-Ub chain. Lysine 160-163 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 44-48 31616795-4 2019 We identified two proteins, lens epithelium-derived growth factor (LEDGF) and hepatoma-derived growth factor 2 (HDGF2), each containing two high mobility group A (HMGA)-like AT-hooks and a methyl-lysine reading Pro-Trp-Trp-Pro (PWWP) domain that binds to H3K36me2 and H3K36me3.LEDGF and HDGF2 colocalize with H3K36me2/3 at genomic regions containing active genes. Lysine 196-202 HDGF like 3 Homo sapiens 112-117 24100029-8 2013 Extensive mutagenesis was then performed on NEMO ZF and characterization of mutants allowed the proposal of a structural model of NEMO ZF in interaction with a Lys-63 di-Ub chain. Lysine 160-163 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 130-134 31062674-9 2019 In biceps femoris muscle of lysine-deficient pigs, the activity of FAS and ME enzymes increased, ME1 gene was upregulated (added to FASN gene in the case of Iberian pigs; P < 0.01 to P < 0.001) and PPARA gene was downregulated (P < 0.05). Lysine 28-34 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Sus scrofa 198-203 8808931-5 1996 These analyses indicated that the internal residues Lys-564 and Lys-690 of HlyA, which have recently been shown by others to be fatty acid acylated by HlyC in vitro, are also the only modification sites in vivo. Lysine 52-55 hemolysin transport protein Escherichia coli 75-79 31449053-5 2019 Mechanistically, interaction of hsp90B with MAST1 blocked ubiquitination of MAST1 at lysines 317 and 545 by the E3 ubiquitin ligase CHIP and prevented proteasomal degradation. Lysine 85-92 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class B member 1 Homo sapiens 32-38 31215640-4 2019 Here, we demonstrated that CD147 undergoes an intramembranous cleavage by the gamma-secretase at lysine 231 to release its intracellular domains (ICDs). Lysine 97-103 basigin (Ok blood group) Homo sapiens 27-32 31366726-7 2019 We further observed that the ankyrin repeat in MIB2 interacts with the third CAP domain in CYLD and that MIB2 catalyzes Lys-48-linked polyubiquitination of CYLD at Lys-338 and Lys-530. Lysine 164-167 mindbomb E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Mus musculus 105-109 24136356-2 2013 Here, we describe activated PI3K-delta syndrome (APDS), a PID associated with a dominant gain-of-function mutation in which lysine replaced glutamic acid at residue 1021 (E1021K) in the p110delta protein, the catalytic subunit of phosphoinositide 3-kinase delta (PI3Kdelta), encoded by the PIK3CD gene. Lysine 124-130 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta Homo sapiens 186-195 24136356-2 2013 Here, we describe activated PI3K-delta syndrome (APDS), a PID associated with a dominant gain-of-function mutation in which lysine replaced glutamic acid at residue 1021 (E1021K) in the p110delta protein, the catalytic subunit of phosphoinositide 3-kinase delta (PI3Kdelta), encoded by the PIK3CD gene. Lysine 124-130 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta Homo sapiens 263-272 24136356-2 2013 Here, we describe activated PI3K-delta syndrome (APDS), a PID associated with a dominant gain-of-function mutation in which lysine replaced glutamic acid at residue 1021 (E1021K) in the p110delta protein, the catalytic subunit of phosphoinositide 3-kinase delta (PI3Kdelta), encoded by the PIK3CD gene. Lysine 124-130 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta Homo sapiens 290-296 8808931-5 1996 These analyses indicated that the internal residues Lys-564 and Lys-690 of HlyA, which have recently been shown by others to be fatty acid acylated by HlyC in vitro, are also the only modification sites in vivo. Lysine 64-67 hemolysin transport protein Escherichia coli 75-79 31509528-6 2019 Whereas the properties of xlODC1 and xlAZIN1 were similar to those reported for their mammalian orthologues, the former catalyzing the decarboxylation of L-ornithine preferentially to that of L-lysine, xlAZIN2/xlODC2 showed important differences with respect to human and mouse AZIN2. Lysine 192-200 ornithine decarboxylase 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 26-32 8808931-7 1996 Single modifications in mutant and truncated HlyA derivatives suggested that both lysine residues are independently fatty acid acylated by a mechanism requiring additional sequences or structures flanking the corresponding acylation site. Lysine 82-88 hemolysin transport protein Escherichia coli 45-49 23943044-8 2013 DOHH, a metalloprotein which consists of ferrous iron and catalyzes the second step of the posttranslational modification at a specific lysine in eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (EIF-5A) to hypusine. Lysine 136-142 deoxyhypusine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 0-4 23943044-8 2013 DOHH, a metalloprotein which consists of ferrous iron and catalyzes the second step of the posttranslational modification at a specific lysine in eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (EIF-5A) to hypusine. Lysine 136-142 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 146-177 8760502-2 1996 The elastic portion of titin comprises two distinct structural motifs, immunoglobulin (Ig) domains and the PEVK titin, which is a novel motif family rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine residues. Lysine 188-194 titin Homo sapiens 23-28 23943044-8 2013 DOHH, a metalloprotein which consists of ferrous iron and catalyzes the second step of the posttranslational modification at a specific lysine in eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (EIF-5A) to hypusine. Lysine 136-142 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 179-185 23968852-4 2013 In this study, dendrigraft poly-l-lysine (DGL) was decorated by dermorphin (a mu-opiate receptor agonist) through PEG for efficient brain-targeting, then complexed with anti-Ask1 shRNA plasmid DNA, yielding the DGL-PEG-dermorphin/shRNA NPs. Lysine 27-40 opioid receptor mu 1 Homo sapiens 78-96 23968852-4 2013 In this study, dendrigraft poly-l-lysine (DGL) was decorated by dermorphin (a mu-opiate receptor agonist) through PEG for efficient brain-targeting, then complexed with anti-Ask1 shRNA plasmid DNA, yielding the DGL-PEG-dermorphin/shRNA NPs. Lysine 27-40 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 174-178 31324717-0 2019 Substrate docking-mediated specific and efficient lysine methylation by the SET domain-containing histone methyltransferase SETD7. Lysine 50-56 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 124-129 31324717-4 2019 Here, using several biochemical approaches, including analytical gel filtration chromatography, isothermal titration calorimetry, and in vitro methylation assays, we discovered that SET domain-containing 7 histone lysine methyltransferase (SETD7), a KMT capable of methylating both histone and nonhistone proteins, uses its N-terminal membrane occupation and recognition nexus (MORN) repeats to dock its substrates and subsequently juxtapose their Lys methylation motif for efficient and specific methylation by the catalytic SET domain. Lysine 448-451 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 240-245 31326165-11 2019 Our results indicate that casein synthesis was regulated by Lys/Met ratio via JAK2/ELF5, mTOR, and its downstream RPS6KB1 and EIF4EBP1 signaling. Lysine 60-63 Janus kinase 2 Bos taurus 78-82 31326165-11 2019 Our results indicate that casein synthesis was regulated by Lys/Met ratio via JAK2/ELF5, mTOR, and its downstream RPS6KB1 and EIF4EBP1 signaling. Lysine 60-63 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E binding protein 1 Bos taurus 126-134 31326165-13 2019 Within the range of substrate levels in the present study, a change in Lys/Met ratio had a stronger effect on abundance of alphaS1-casein and beta-casein than a change in glucose level. Lysine 71-74 casein alpha s1 Bos taurus 123-137 23955539-7 2013 Resistin-induced WHSC1 increases the dimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 36 and decreases the trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 27 on the promoter of Twist, resulting in an enhancement of the expression of Twist. Lysine 67-73 resistin Homo sapiens 0-8 23955539-7 2013 Resistin-induced WHSC1 increases the dimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 36 and decreases the trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 27 on the promoter of Twist, resulting in an enhancement of the expression of Twist. Lysine 126-132 resistin Homo sapiens 0-8 8760502-2 1996 The elastic portion of titin comprises two distinct structural motifs, immunoglobulin (Ig) domains and the PEVK titin, which is a novel motif family rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine residues. Lysine 188-194 titin Homo sapiens 112-117 31480279-5 2019 These effects were mediated by the acetylation of lysine 9 of histone 3 and lysine 310 of p65, which resulted in increased mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphorylation, nuclear translocation of p65, microglia activation, and acetylation of high-mobility group box 1. Lysine 76-82 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 198-201 8769411-11 1996 Furthermore, through the use of the two-hybrid system, it was demonstrated that both the PAS10 gene product (Pas10p) and the human PTS1 receptor can interact with the COOH-terminal region of human catalase, but that this interaction is abolished by substitutions at the penultimate residue (asparagine-to- aspartate) and at the fourth residue from the COOH terminus (lysine-to-glycine) which abolish PTS functionality. Lysine 367-373 peroxisomal biogenesis factor 5 Homo sapiens 131-144 24186071-3 2013 Importantly, both CFP1 and KDM2A are associated with enzymatic activities that modulate specific histone lysine methylation marks. Lysine 105-111 CXXC finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 18-22 8804587-1 1996 We reacted a fluorescent probe, N-methyl-2-anilino-6-naphthalenesulfonyl chloride (MNS-Ci), with a specific lysine residue of porcine cardiac myosin located in the S-2 region of myosin. Lysine 108-114 myosin, heavy chain 15 Gallus gallus 142-148 24030825-2 2013 NEMO ubiquitination requires a dual target specificity of LUBAC, priming on a lysine on NEMO and chain elongation on the N terminus of the priming ubiquitin. Lysine 78-84 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 0-4 24030825-2 2013 NEMO ubiquitination requires a dual target specificity of LUBAC, priming on a lysine on NEMO and chain elongation on the N terminus of the priming ubiquitin. Lysine 78-84 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 88-92 31303386-3 2019 Among these compounds, 14c showed the highest activity (IC50 = 0.008 muM) against ALK5 kinase, which was 16.1-fold and 1.8-fold higher than those of positive control compounds LY-2157299 (IC50 = 0.129 muM) and EW-7197 (IC50 = 0.014 muM), respectively. Lysine 176-178 transforming growth factor beta receptor 1 Homo sapiens 82-86 24030825-5 2013 Whereas the RBR-LDD region on HOIP is sufficient for targeting the ubiquitin N terminus, the priming lysine modification on NEMO requires catalysis by the RBR domain of HOIL-1L as well as the catalytic machinery of the RBR-LDD domains of HOIP. Lysine 101-107 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 124-128 8804587-1 1996 We reacted a fluorescent probe, N-methyl-2-anilino-6-naphthalenesulfonyl chloride (MNS-Ci), with a specific lysine residue of porcine cardiac myosin located in the S-2 region of myosin. Lysine 108-114 myosin, heavy chain 15 Gallus gallus 178-184 31416910-4 2019 A critical target of OGT is the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) containing the histone lysine methyltransferase EZH2 that mediates trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 92-98 O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) transferase Homo sapiens 21-24 8804587-4 1996 The atomic coordinates of these LC2 loci can be closely approximated, and the FRET measurements were used to determine the position of the MNS-labeled lysine with respect to the myosin head. Lysine 151-157 myosin, heavy chain 15 Gallus gallus 178-184 8654567-1 1996 The interaction of human plasmin with human alpha2-antiplasmin was measured in the presence and absence of lysine-binding ligands using the corresponding active site fluorescence changes. Lysine 107-113 plasminogen Homo sapiens 25-32 31409767-4 2019 Mechanically, SIRT3 interacted with pyruvate dehydrogenase E1alpha (PDHA1) and deacetylated Lys-83 both in vitro and in vivo under HS. Lysine 92-95 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 14-19 24339737-0 2013 The oncogenic polycomb histone methyltransferase EZH2 methylates lysine 120 on histone H2B and competes ubiquitination. Lysine 65-71 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 87-90 24339737-3 2013 In the present study, we demonstrated that EZH2 has the function to monomethylate lysine 120 on histone H2B (H2BK120). Lysine 82-88 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 104-107 24339737-3 2013 In the present study, we demonstrated that EZH2 has the function to monomethylate lysine 120 on histone H2B (H2BK120). Lysine 82-88 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 109-116 8654567-4 1996 Substantial reductions in k1 were seen in the presence of trans-4-(aminomethyl)cyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid at concentrations corresponding to lysine-binding site interactions at kringle 4 of plasmin; at saturation the rate constant is reduced 20-fold, whereas the effect of saturation of kringle 1 is only a 2-fold reduction. Lysine 144-150 plasminogen Homo sapiens 193-200 31388051-5 2019 UBE2v1 mediates the formation of lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chains, a mechanism we previously showed as involved in DN kidney fibrosis. Lysine 33-39 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V1 Homo sapiens 0-6 8654567-5 1996 It is thus found that the interaction of alpha2-antiplasmin with the lysine-binding site of kringle 1 is of little importance compared with that of kringle 4 in regulating the inhibition reaction of plasmin with alpha2-antiplasmin. Lysine 69-75 plasminogen Homo sapiens 52-59 24101509-5 2013 Here we show that SET and MYND domain containing 2 (SMYD2), a histone H3K4 and H3K36 methyltransferase, directly methylates ERalpha protein at lysine 266 (K266) both in vitro and in cells. Lysine 143-149 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 18-50 8963723-0 1996 A quantitative immunoassay for the lysine-binding function of lipoprotein(a). Lysine 35-41 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 62-76 24101509-5 2013 Here we show that SET and MYND domain containing 2 (SMYD2), a histone H3K4 and H3K36 methyltransferase, directly methylates ERalpha protein at lysine 266 (K266) both in vitro and in cells. Lysine 143-149 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 52-57 24103193-9 2013 DHPS catalyzes the first step in hypusine formation, a unique amino acid formed by the posttranslational modification of the protein eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A in a specific lysine residue. Lysine 191-197 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A-1 Sus scrofa 133-176 8963723-2 1996 Apo(a), the unique apoprotein of lipoprotein(a) (Lp[a]), can express lysine-binding sites(s) (LBS). Lysine 69-75 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 0-6 31138472-1 2019 A novel series of indazole/indole derivatives were discovered as glucagon receptor (GCGR) antagonists through scaffold hopping based on two literature leads: MK-0893 and LY-2409021. Lysine 170-172 glucagon receptor Rattus norvegicus 65-82 8963723-2 1996 Apo(a), the unique apoprotein of lipoprotein(a) (Lp[a]), can express lysine-binding sites(s) (LBS). Lysine 69-75 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 33-47 31138472-1 2019 A novel series of indazole/indole derivatives were discovered as glucagon receptor (GCGR) antagonists through scaffold hopping based on two literature leads: MK-0893 and LY-2409021. Lysine 170-172 glucagon receptor Rattus norvegicus 84-88 24116170-7 2013 Both IGF1 and GSK3i induced chromatin-level changes favoring transcriptional activation at the Kitl promoter including increased histone H3/H4 acetylation and H3 lysine (K) 4 methylation, reduced H3K9 and H3K27 methylation and reduced occupancy by the H3K27 methyltransferase EZH2. Lysine 162-168 kit ligand Mus musculus 95-99 24116191-4 2013 The structure revealed that a cluster of lysine and arginine residues forms the positively charged DNA binding surface of human cGAS, which is important for the STING-dependent immune activation. Lysine 41-47 cyclic GMP-AMP synthase Homo sapiens 128-132 8963723-8 1996 When applied to plasma samples, the LBS activity of Lp(a) ranged from 0% to 100% of an isolated reference Lp(a); the signal corresponded to the percent retention of Lp(a) on a lysine-Sepharose but did not correlate well with total Lp(a) levels in plasma. Lysine 176-182 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 52-57 8605329-6 1996 Finally, our biochemical studies show that the JAK3 kinase domain, but not the pseudo-kinase domain, has tyrosine kinase activity and, furthermore, that JAK3 kinase activity is abolished by an amino acid substitution of the conserved lysine in the kinase domain (K851R). Lysine 234-240 Janus kinase 3 Mus musculus 47-51 24001608-6 2013 Analyses of oastlABC pollen demonstrated that the presence of at least one functional OAS-TL isoform is essential for the proper function of the male gametophyte, although the synthesis of histidine, lysine, and tryptophan is dispensable in pollen. Lysine 200-206 O-acetylserine (thiol) lyase (OAS-TL) Arabidopsis thaliana 86-92 32721126-8 2019 A dramatic increase in encapsulation efficiency was achieved, with more than 380 molecules of GW 608-Lys molecules per AFt cage. Lysine 101-104 ferritin heavy chain 1 Homo sapiens 119-122 32721126-12 2019 Of particular interest is the encapsulation efficiency and in vitro antitumour activity of AFt-GW 608-Lys, which warrants further preclinical evaluation. Lysine 102-105 ferritin heavy chain 1 Homo sapiens 91-94 8605329-6 1996 Finally, our biochemical studies show that the JAK3 kinase domain, but not the pseudo-kinase domain, has tyrosine kinase activity and, furthermore, that JAK3 kinase activity is abolished by an amino acid substitution of the conserved lysine in the kinase domain (K851R). Lysine 234-240 Janus kinase 3 Mus musculus 153-157 31370883-1 2019 SET (Suppressor of variegation, Enhancer of Zeste, Trithorax) and MYND (Myeloid-Nervy-DEAF1) domain-containing protein 2 (SMYD2) is a protein methyltransferase that methylates histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4) or lysine 36 (H3K36) and diverse nonhistone proteins. Lysine 190-196 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 122-127 24204298-11 2013 Repression of TER94 is attributable to spreading of the eve Pc domain into the TER94 locus, accompanied by an increase in histone H3 trimethylation at lysine 27. Lysine 151-157 even skipped Drosophila melanogaster 56-59 8605211-2 1996 Toward this end, we have labeled the GTP-binding protein Cdc42Hs with the environmentally sensitive fluorophore succinimidyl 6-[(7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazol-4-yl)amino]hexanoate (sNBD) at a single reactive lysine residue. Lysine 207-213 cell division cycle 42 Homo sapiens 57-64 31370883-1 2019 SET (Suppressor of variegation, Enhancer of Zeste, Trithorax) and MYND (Myeloid-Nervy-DEAF1) domain-containing protein 2 (SMYD2) is a protein methyltransferase that methylates histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4) or lysine 36 (H3K36) and diverse nonhistone proteins. Lysine 209-215 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 122-127 31096156-1 2019 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), demethylase against mono- and di - methylated histone3 lysine 4, has emerged as a promising target in oncology. Lysine 93-99 methyl-CpG binding domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 16-27 24025767-5 2013 Usp16 can remove ubiquitin from histone H2A on lysine 119, a critical mark for the maintenance of multiple somatic tissues. Lysine 47-53 ubiquitin specific peptidase 16 Homo sapiens 0-5 8983345-8 1996 The primary urinary catabolite of [Nle4,D-Phe7, Lys11-(125I)IBA]-alpha-MSH was the lysine conjugate of iodobenzoic acid, whereas radioiodide was the chief catabolite generated from [Tyr2(131I),Nle4,D-Phe7]-alpha-MSH. Lysine 83-89 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 65-74 23980167-7 2013 When the lysine residues adjacent to the SH2 domain of STAT5 were mutated, STAT5 acetylation decreased concomitant with a decrease in its transcriptional activity. Lysine 9-15 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A Homo sapiens 55-60 31367038-6 2019 We reveal a connection between polyamine and lysine metabolism during stress situations, in the form of a promiscuous enzymatic reaction in which the first enzyme of the polyamine pathway, Spe1p, decarboxylates lysine and forms an alternative polyamine, cadaverine. Lysine 45-51 ornithine decarboxylase SPE1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 189-194 8605626-4 1996 The functional epitope that primarily determines binding affinity consists of residues Gln 66, Lys 84 and Arg 89 in Raf. Lysine 95-98 zinc fingers and homeoboxes 2 Homo sapiens 116-119 31367038-6 2019 We reveal a connection between polyamine and lysine metabolism during stress situations, in the form of a promiscuous enzymatic reaction in which the first enzyme of the polyamine pathway, Spe1p, decarboxylates lysine and forms an alternative polyamine, cadaverine. Lysine 211-217 ornithine decarboxylase SPE1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 189-194 23980167-7 2013 When the lysine residues adjacent to the SH2 domain of STAT5 were mutated, STAT5 acetylation decreased concomitant with a decrease in its transcriptional activity. Lysine 9-15 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A Homo sapiens 75-80 25702411-1 2013 Linear hepta-peptide Cys-Lys-Gly-Asp-Trp-Asp-Cys was synthesized first and then disulfide bond was formed between the Cys1 and Cys7 to develop cyclo-heptapeptide containing Lys-Gly-Asp-sequence. Lysine 25-28 cystin 1 Homo sapiens 118-122 31147442-2 2019 JMJD6 is reported to catalyze hydroxylation of lysine residue(s) of histones, the tumor-suppressor protein p53, and splicing regulatory proteins, including u2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein auxiliary factor 65-kDa subunit (U2AF65). Lysine 47-53 jumonji domain containing 6, arginine demethylase and lysine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 0-5 12226216-1 1996 The first enzyme of the lysine degradation pathway in maize (Zea mays L.), lysine-ketoglutarate reductase, condenses lysine and [alpha]-ketoglutarate into saccharopine using NADPH as a cofactor, whereas the second, saccharopine dehydrogenase, converts saccharopine to [alpha]-aminoadipic-[delta]-semialdehyde and glutamic acid using NAD+ or NADP+ as a cofactor. Lysine 24-30 Probable mitochondrial saccharopine dehydrogenase-like oxidoreductase At5g39410 Zea mays 215-241 31147442-2 2019 JMJD6 is reported to catalyze hydroxylation of lysine residue(s) of histones, the tumor-suppressor protein p53, and splicing regulatory proteins, including u2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein auxiliary factor 65-kDa subunit (U2AF65). Lysine 47-53 U2 small nuclear RNA auxiliary factor 2 Homo sapiens 224-230 23673479-10 2013 We found out decreased cancer risk in genotype combinations between female patients and healthy controls: XPD Lys/Lys+XPC Lys/Gln (OR = 0.45; p = 0.02), XPD Lys/Gln+XPC Lys/Lys (OR = 0.32; p = 0.005), XPD Lys/Gln+XPC Lys/Gln (OR = 0.48; p = 0.02). Lysine 114-117 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 106-109 23673479-10 2013 We found out decreased cancer risk in genotype combinations between female patients and healthy controls: XPD Lys/Lys+XPC Lys/Gln (OR = 0.45; p = 0.02), XPD Lys/Gln+XPC Lys/Lys (OR = 0.32; p = 0.005), XPD Lys/Gln+XPC Lys/Gln (OR = 0.48; p = 0.02). Lysine 114-117 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 106-109 23673479-10 2013 We found out decreased cancer risk in genotype combinations between female patients and healthy controls: XPD Lys/Lys+XPC Lys/Gln (OR = 0.45; p = 0.02), XPD Lys/Gln+XPC Lys/Lys (OR = 0.32; p = 0.005), XPD Lys/Gln+XPC Lys/Gln (OR = 0.48; p = 0.02). Lysine 114-117 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 106-109 23673479-10 2013 We found out decreased cancer risk in genotype combinations between female patients and healthy controls: XPD Lys/Lys+XPC Lys/Gln (OR = 0.45; p = 0.02), XPD Lys/Gln+XPC Lys/Lys (OR = 0.32; p = 0.005), XPD Lys/Gln+XPC Lys/Gln (OR = 0.48; p = 0.02). Lysine 114-117 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 106-109 23673479-10 2013 We found out decreased cancer risk in genotype combinations between female patients and healthy controls: XPD Lys/Lys+XPC Lys/Gln (OR = 0.45; p = 0.02), XPD Lys/Gln+XPC Lys/Lys (OR = 0.32; p = 0.005), XPD Lys/Gln+XPC Lys/Gln (OR = 0.48; p = 0.02). Lysine 114-117 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 106-109 23673479-12 2013 However, gender stratification indicated the possible effect of heterozygous constitution of hOGG1 gene (Ser/Cys) on lung cancer risk in female non-smokers (OR = 0.20; p = 0.01) and heterozygous constitution of XPC gene (Lys/Gln) in male smokers (OR = 2.70; p = 0.01). Lysine 221-224 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 93-98 23885119-4 2013 SARM1, which is known to be an adaptor protein for Toll-like receptor, binds to PINK1 and promotes TRAF6-mediated lysine 63 chain ubiquitination of PINK1 at lysine 433. Lysine 114-120 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 99-104 23885119-4 2013 SARM1, which is known to be an adaptor protein for Toll-like receptor, binds to PINK1 and promotes TRAF6-mediated lysine 63 chain ubiquitination of PINK1 at lysine 433. Lysine 157-163 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 99-104 31160341-4 2019 The structure revealed that the direction of lysine entry is similar to that described for human proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), a small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO)-targeted substrate, and thus differs from the canonical SUMO-targeted substrate entry. Lysine 45-51 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 97-131 31160341-4 2019 The structure revealed that the direction of lysine entry is similar to that described for human proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), a small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO)-targeted substrate, and thus differs from the canonical SUMO-targeted substrate entry. Lysine 45-51 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 133-137 12226216-1 1996 The first enzyme of the lysine degradation pathway in maize (Zea mays L.), lysine-ketoglutarate reductase, condenses lysine and [alpha]-ketoglutarate into saccharopine using NADPH as a cofactor, whereas the second, saccharopine dehydrogenase, converts saccharopine to [alpha]-aminoadipic-[delta]-semialdehyde and glutamic acid using NAD+ or NADP+ as a cofactor. Lysine 75-81 Probable mitochondrial saccharopine dehydrogenase-like oxidoreductase At5g39410 Zea mays 215-241 8919551-0 1996 The DAP pathway to lysine as a target for antimicrobial agents. Lysine 19-25 death associated protein Homo sapiens 4-7 31246453-2 2019 Neolymphostin A was recently shown to strongly inhibit phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) and the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) in a covalent manner via conjugation to a catalytic lysine residue in the ATP-binding pocket of the enzymes, making this metabolite the first reported covalent kinase inhibitor from a bacterium. Lysine 185-191 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta Homo sapiens 55-80 23922389-4 2013 A complex between C1s and a collagen-like peptide containing the C1r/C1s-binding motif of C1q shows that the collagen binds to a shallow groove via a critical lysine side chain that contacts Ca(2+)-coordinating residues. Lysine 159-165 complement C1q A chain Homo sapiens 90-93 31360909-1 2019 WDR5 is a component of multiple epigenetic regulatory complexes, including the mixed lineage leukemia (MLL)/SET complexes that deposit histone H3 lysine 4 methylation. Lysine 146-152 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 103-106 23851690-7 2013 The NF-kappaB recruitment enhanced the occupancy of the CpG island within the 14-3-3gamma promoter by CFP1, a component of the COMPASS histone methyltransferase complex, and promoter-specific enrichment of histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3), which is indicative of open chromatin state and marks transcription-competent promoters. Lysine 216-222 CXXC finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 102-106 8745402-3 1996 Catalytic rate measurements on single and double mutants indicate that pK1 is mainly due to the deprotonation of Lys 120 and Lys 134, with only a minor contribution from other surface basic residues, whereas pK2 is due to titration of the invariant Arg 141, likely coupled to deprotonation of the copper-bound water molecule. Lysine 113-116 prokineticin 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 71-74 23841533-9 2013 We also uncovered, for the first time, the ATP-binding capability of human proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), identified the lysine residue involved in ATP binding, and validated the protein"s capacity in ATP binding with an independent assay. Lysine 133-139 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 75-109 23841533-9 2013 We also uncovered, for the first time, the ATP-binding capability of human proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), identified the lysine residue involved in ATP binding, and validated the protein"s capacity in ATP binding with an independent assay. Lysine 133-139 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 111-115 31286874-8 2019 Activated c-Src phosphorylated E-cadherin at the tyrosine 797 site to initiate RNF43-mediated E-cadherin ubiquitination at lysine 816 and subsequent degradation, thus allowing the nuclear translocation of beta-catenin and upregulation of Vimentin and RNF43 expression in lung adenocarcinoma cells. Lysine 123-129 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 205-217 31286874-8 2019 Activated c-Src phosphorylated E-cadherin at the tyrosine 797 site to initiate RNF43-mediated E-cadherin ubiquitination at lysine 816 and subsequent degradation, thus allowing the nuclear translocation of beta-catenin and upregulation of Vimentin and RNF43 expression in lung adenocarcinoma cells. Lysine 123-129 vimentin Homo sapiens 238-246 23798680-2 2013 Acetylation of the epsilon-amino group of Lys-40 of alpha-tubulin marks stable microtubules, although the causal relationship between tubulin acetylation and microtubule stability has remained poorly understood. Lysine 42-45 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 52-65 8745402-3 1996 Catalytic rate measurements on single and double mutants indicate that pK1 is mainly due to the deprotonation of Lys 120 and Lys 134, with only a minor contribution from other surface basic residues, whereas pK2 is due to titration of the invariant Arg 141, likely coupled to deprotonation of the copper-bound water molecule. Lysine 125-128 prokineticin 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 71-74 23542129-0 2013 Dual roles for lysine 490 of promyelocytic leukemia protein in the transactivation of glucocorticoid receptor-interacting protein 1. Lysine 15-21 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 29-59 8567633-4 1996 We found that when lysines 433 and/or 1076 were replaced by methionines in the ATP-binding domains, all these mutations abolished drug-stimulated ATPase activity independent of the MgATP concentrations applied. Lysine 19-26 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 146-152 23542129-5 2013 Three N-terminal sumoylation residues (Lys 65, 160, and 490) exhibited differential roles in the regulation of GRIP1 activity, and the sumoylation of Lys 490 acted as the primary nuclear localization signal of PML. Lysine 150-153 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 210-213 31270335-6 2019 Finally, we demonstrate that three demethylases, KDM2B, KDM3B and KDM4C, are responsible for histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) demethylation at the cyclin E1 promoter, cyclin E1 induction and B cell proliferation. Lysine 103-109 lysine demethylase 2B Homo sapiens 49-54 31270335-6 2019 Finally, we demonstrate that three demethylases, KDM2B, KDM3B and KDM4C, are responsible for histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) demethylation at the cyclin E1 promoter, cyclin E1 induction and B cell proliferation. Lysine 103-109 lysine demethylase 3B Homo sapiens 56-61 23688307-1 2013 Jmjd6 (jumonji-domain-containing protein 6) is an Fe(II)- and 2OG (2-oxoglutarate)-dependent oxygenase that catalyses hydroxylation of lysine residues in proteins involved in pre-mRNA splicing. Lysine 135-141 jumonji domain containing 6, arginine demethylase and lysine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 0-5 23688307-1 2013 Jmjd6 (jumonji-domain-containing protein 6) is an Fe(II)- and 2OG (2-oxoglutarate)-dependent oxygenase that catalyses hydroxylation of lysine residues in proteins involved in pre-mRNA splicing. Lysine 135-141 jumonji domain containing 6, arginine demethylase and lysine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 7-42 8844764-1 1996 The peptide, Phe-Gly Phe-Thr-Gly-Ala-Arg-Lys-Ser-Ala-Arg-Lys-Leu-Ala-Asn-Gln-OH, recently isolated from rat brain, has been suggested to be an endogenous agonist for an orphan, opioid-like receptor (ORL1). Lysine 41-44 opioid related nociceptin receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 199-203 23894581-0 2013 A dual role for SAGA-associated factor 29 (SGF29) in ER stress survival by coordination of both histone H3 acetylation and histone H3 lysine-4 trimethylation. Lysine 134-140 SAGA complex associated factor 29 Homo sapiens 16-41 31087496-9 2019 Interestingly, we finally proved that the sorafenib resistant cells regained sensitivity for sorafenib by EZH2 intervention with miR-124/506 overexpression or EZH2 inhibitor treatment in vitro and in vivo, which will lead to the decreased tri-methylation at lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) and increased acetylated lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27ac) levels. Lysine 258-264 microRNA 506 Homo sapiens 129-140 31087496-9 2019 Interestingly, we finally proved that the sorafenib resistant cells regained sensitivity for sorafenib by EZH2 intervention with miR-124/506 overexpression or EZH2 inhibitor treatment in vitro and in vivo, which will lead to the decreased tri-methylation at lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) and increased acetylated lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27ac) levels. Lysine 318-324 microRNA 506 Homo sapiens 129-140 23894581-0 2013 A dual role for SAGA-associated factor 29 (SGF29) in ER stress survival by coordination of both histone H3 acetylation and histone H3 lysine-4 trimethylation. Lysine 134-140 SAGA complex associated factor 29 Homo sapiens 43-48 8713793-7 1996 The effect of 6-aminohexanoate on the formation of fibrin degradation products by plasmin and miniplasmin suggests that the high-affinity lysine binding site in the N-terminal kringle domain of plasmin is involved in the interactions with the native polymerized fibrin, whereas the fifth kringle found in both enzymes participates in binding to newly exposed lysine residues. Lysine 138-144 plasminogen Homo sapiens 82-89 23894581-1 2013 The SGF29 protein binds to tri-methylated lysine-4 of histone H3 (H3K4me3), which is a histone modification associated with active promoters. Lysine 42-48 SAGA complex associated factor 29 Homo sapiens 4-9 30714168-5 2019 FBXO16 interacts physically with the C-terminal domain of beta-catenin and promotes its lysine 48-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 88-94 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 58-70 8713793-7 1996 The effect of 6-aminohexanoate on the formation of fibrin degradation products by plasmin and miniplasmin suggests that the high-affinity lysine binding site in the N-terminal kringle domain of plasmin is involved in the interactions with the native polymerized fibrin, whereas the fifth kringle found in both enzymes participates in binding to newly exposed lysine residues. Lysine 138-144 plasminogen Homo sapiens 98-105 23639777-7 2013 Sumoylation of C/EBPalpha at lysine 159 was detected in CBRH-7919 cells with transient overexpressed C/EBPalpha, and Co-IP assay detected that sumoylated C/EBPalpha interacted with more HDAC3 than C/EBPalpha K159L mutant. Lysine 29-35 CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha Rattus norvegicus 15-25 31267840-6 2019 Furthermore, it reduced the expression of p65-NF-kappaB and acetylation of histone H3 at lysine K14, K56 and K79 residues. Lysine 89-95 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 42-55 8713793-7 1996 The effect of 6-aminohexanoate on the formation of fibrin degradation products by plasmin and miniplasmin suggests that the high-affinity lysine binding site in the N-terminal kringle domain of plasmin is involved in the interactions with the native polymerized fibrin, whereas the fifth kringle found in both enzymes participates in binding to newly exposed lysine residues. Lysine 359-365 plasminogen Homo sapiens 82-89 8634061-6 1995 It is suggested that histone H4 plays a role in maintaining genome integrity through the cell cycle, possibly by a mechanism involving lysine acetylation. Lysine 135-141 histone H4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 21-31 31372158-16 2019 Conclusion: Glutamic acid (E) is replaced by Lysine (K) at position number 207 (E207K) mutation at exon 4 of low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) gene may be the causative genetic basis of premature coronary artery disease among Pakistani population. Lysine 45-51 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 109-141 31372158-16 2019 Conclusion: Glutamic acid (E) is replaced by Lysine (K) at position number 207 (E207K) mutation at exon 4 of low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) gene may be the causative genetic basis of premature coronary artery disease among Pakistani population. Lysine 45-51 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 143-147 23750919-1 2013 Selective binding of the phosphate-substituted molecular tweezer 1a to protein lysine residues was suggested to explain the inhibition of certain enzymes and the aberrant aggregation of amyloid petide Abeta42 or alpha-synuclein, which are assumed to be responsible for Alzheimer"s and Parkinson"s disease, respectively. Lysine 79-85 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 212-227 23738909-0 2013 Role of lysines in cytochrome c-cardiolipin interaction. Lysine 8-15 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 19-31 8720146-1 1995 Transglutaminase (TGase) catalyzes an acyl-transfer reaction between peptidyl glutamine residues and primary amines including the epsilon-amino group of lysine residues in protein. Lysine 153-159 transglutaminase 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 23803967-7 2013 A new study identified the protein inhibitor of growth 1 (Ing1) as a reader of the active chromatin mark histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3). Lysine 116-122 inhibitor of growth family member 1 Homo sapiens 35-56 23803967-7 2013 A new study identified the protein inhibitor of growth 1 (Ing1) as a reader of the active chromatin mark histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3). Lysine 116-122 inhibitor of growth family member 1 Homo sapiens 58-62 23673926-5 2013 The universal binding of AML1-ETO to genomic DNA resulted in recruitment of methyl-CpG binding protein 2 (MeCP2), reduction of histone H3 or H4 acetylation and increased trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 as well as lysine 27 indicating that AML1-ETO induced heterochromatic silencing of Bcl-2, CEBPA and p14(ARF). Lysine 199-205 RUNX family transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 25-29 23673926-5 2013 The universal binding of AML1-ETO to genomic DNA resulted in recruitment of methyl-CpG binding protein 2 (MeCP2), reduction of histone H3 or H4 acetylation and increased trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 as well as lysine 27 indicating that AML1-ETO induced heterochromatic silencing of Bcl-2, CEBPA and p14(ARF). Lysine 219-225 RUNX family transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 25-29 31071300-10 2019 In conclusion, we demonstrated that RORalpha could alleviate LPS-induced inflammation and organ injury both in vivo and in vitro by blocking NF-kappaB p65 nuclear translocation and restricting acetylation of NF-kappaB p65 at lysine 310 via the regulation of SIRT1 expression. Lysine 225-231 interferon regulatory factor 6 Homo sapiens 61-64 7499343-1 1995 Furin is a membrane-associated endoprotease that catalyzes cleavage of precursor proteins at Arg-X-Lys/Arg-Arg sites. Lysine 99-102 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 0-5 31196146-4 2019 Here, we demonstrate that cardiac glycoside proscillaridin A specifically targets MYC overexpressing leukemia cells and leukemia stem cells by causing MYC degradation, epigenetic reprogramming and leukemia differentiation through loss of lysine acetylation. Lysine 238-244 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 82-85 22824796-3 2013 Tumor with mutations in IDH1 or IDH2 had lower 5-hydroxymethylcytosine and higher 5-methylcytosine levels, as well as increased dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79). Lysine 156-162 isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 1 Homo sapiens 24-28 23755229-8 2013 APE1/Ref-1 also promotes lysine deacetylation of the SIRT1 target endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS). Lysine 25-31 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 53-58 23755229-8 2013 APE1/Ref-1 also promotes lysine deacetylation of the SIRT1 target endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS). Lysine 25-31 nitric oxide synthase 3, endothelial cell Mus musculus 66-99 7473721-6 1995 Our results indicate that heavy-chain framework residues alanine at H71 and lysine at H93 of the chimeric B72.3 antibody are the major determinants of the conformation of heavy-chain CDR2/CDR1 and CDR3 loops, whereas the salt-bridge between lysine at H73 and aspartic acid at H55 is less important. Lysine 76-82 cerebellar degeneration related protein 2 Homo sapiens 183-187 23755229-9 2013 SIRT1 mutated at cysteines 371 and 374, which renders it non-reducible by APE1/Ref-1, prevents lysine deacetylation of eNOS by APE1/Ref-1. Lysine 95-101 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 0-5 23772552-3 2013 In an effort to identify inhibitors of ubiquitin carrier protein 9 (Ubc9)-dependent sumoylation, a high-throughput fluorescence polarization assay was developed, which allows detection of Lys-1201 sumoylation, corresponding to the major site of functional sumoylation within the transcriptional repressor trichorhino-phalangeal syndrome type I protein (TRPS1). Lysine 188-191 transcriptional repressor GATA binding 1 Homo sapiens 353-358 31000580-2 2019 This post-translational modification (PTM) is typically achieved by E1, E2, and E3 enzymes that sequentially catalyze activation, conjugation, and ligation reactions, respectively, leading to covalent attachment of ubiquitin, usually to lysine residues of substrate proteins. Lysine 237-243 small nucleolar RNA, H/ACA box 73A Homo sapiens 68-82 7473721-6 1995 Our results indicate that heavy-chain framework residues alanine at H71 and lysine at H93 of the chimeric B72.3 antibody are the major determinants of the conformation of heavy-chain CDR2/CDR1 and CDR3 loops, whereas the salt-bridge between lysine at H73 and aspartic acid at H55 is less important. Lysine 76-82 CDR3 Homo sapiens 197-201 30942468-6 2019 In addition, deletion mutants without RING domain or C-terminus of TRAIP diminished the ability to induce H2B monoubiquitination at lysine 120. Lysine 132-138 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 106-109 7473721-6 1995 Our results indicate that heavy-chain framework residues alanine at H71 and lysine at H93 of the chimeric B72.3 antibody are the major determinants of the conformation of heavy-chain CDR2/CDR1 and CDR3 loops, whereas the salt-bridge between lysine at H73 and aspartic acid at H55 is less important. Lysine 241-247 cerebellar degeneration related protein 2 Homo sapiens 183-187 7473721-6 1995 Our results indicate that heavy-chain framework residues alanine at H71 and lysine at H93 of the chimeric B72.3 antibody are the major determinants of the conformation of heavy-chain CDR2/CDR1 and CDR3 loops, whereas the salt-bridge between lysine at H73 and aspartic acid at H55 is less important. Lysine 241-247 CDR3 Homo sapiens 197-201 7592688-10 1995 Four serine pairs, all displaying the Arg/Lys-Ser-Ser motif typical of phosphorylation sites, are present in p21/SIIR between positions 31 and 48. Lysine 42-45 transcription elongation factor A like 1 Homo sapiens 109-112 30992364-7 2019 Electrostatic and hydrophobic characteristics of histidine were both required for tau-microtubule binding, as substitutions with constitutively and positively charged nonaromatic lysine or uncharged alanine greatly reduced or abolished tau-microtubule binding. Lysine 179-185 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 82-85 31150417-9 2019 In addition, we showed (1) a lysine residue in the Antagonist 2-4 is important for enhancing the antagonistic activity, (2) an analog consisted of an ADM sequence motif and a 12-amino-acid binding domain of CGRP exhibits potent CLR/RAMP1-inhibitory activity, and (3) a chimeric analog consisted of a somatostatin analog and an ADM antagonist exhibits dual activities on somatostatin and CLR/RAMP receptors. Lysine 29-35 doublecortin like kinase 3 Homo sapiens 228-231 31150417-9 2019 In addition, we showed (1) a lysine residue in the Antagonist 2-4 is important for enhancing the antagonistic activity, (2) an analog consisted of an ADM sequence motif and a 12-amino-acid binding domain of CGRP exhibits potent CLR/RAMP1-inhibitory activity, and (3) a chimeric analog consisted of a somatostatin analog and an ADM antagonist exhibits dual activities on somatostatin and CLR/RAMP receptors. Lysine 29-35 receptor activity modifying protein 1 Homo sapiens 232-237 31150417-9 2019 In addition, we showed (1) a lysine residue in the Antagonist 2-4 is important for enhancing the antagonistic activity, (2) an analog consisted of an ADM sequence motif and a 12-amino-acid binding domain of CGRP exhibits potent CLR/RAMP1-inhibitory activity, and (3) a chimeric analog consisted of a somatostatin analog and an ADM antagonist exhibits dual activities on somatostatin and CLR/RAMP receptors. Lysine 29-35 doublecortin like kinase 3 Homo sapiens 387-390 23296385-6 2013 We found that P493-6 cells with High Myc expression increased their specific uptake of glutamine, arginine, serine, lysine, and branched-chain amino acids by two- to threefold in comparison to low Myc cells, but exhibited only modest increases in glucose uptake and lactate excretion. Lysine 116-122 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 37-40 23411464-0 2013 Genome-wide profiling reveals epigenetic inactivation of the PU.1 pathway by histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation in cytogenetically normal myelodysplastic syndrome. Lysine 88-94 Spi-1 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 61-65 7592688-10 1995 Four serine pairs, all displaying the Arg/Lys-Ser-Ser motif typical of phosphorylation sites, are present in p21/SIIR between positions 31 and 48. Lysine 42-45 transcription elongation factor A like 1 Homo sapiens 113-117 23696846-5 2013 We found that mouse p53b, but not p53a, could be SUMOylated by SUMO-1 at lysine 375, which was essential for the protein stability of p53b in a dose-dependent manner. Lysine 73-79 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 20-23 23696846-9 2013 Our results provide strong evidences that modification of p53b by SUMO-1 at lysine 375 was necessary for its activity to induce apoptosis in mouse granulosa cells, and it was involved in the regulation of p53b protein stability and nuclear localization. Lysine 76-82 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 58-61 7545663-8 1995 pH titration experiments of CaM dimethylated with [13C]formaldehyde show that Lys-75 (and Lys-148) experience a large increase in pKa upon peptide binding; this indicates an unraveling of part of the helical linker region of CaM upon cNOS peptide binding. Lysine 78-81 calmodulin 1 Rattus norvegicus 28-31 23674823-5 2013 USP25 specifically reversed the Lys(48)-linked ubiquitination of TRAF3 that was mediated by the E3 ubiquitin ligase cIAP2 (cellular inhibitor of apoptosis 2). Lysine 32-35 baculoviral IAP repeat-containing 3 Mus musculus 116-121 23674823-5 2013 USP25 specifically reversed the Lys(48)-linked ubiquitination of TRAF3 that was mediated by the E3 ubiquitin ligase cIAP2 (cellular inhibitor of apoptosis 2). Lysine 32-35 baculoviral IAP repeat-containing 3 Mus musculus 123-156 23624957-1 2013 Holocarboxylase synthetase (HLCS) is a chromatin protein that facilitates the creation of histone H3 lysine 9-methylation (H3K9me) gene repression marks through physical interactions with the histone methyltransferase EHMT-1. Lysine 101-107 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 218-224 31120930-3 2019 RF E3s, such as the Cbl proteins, interact with a ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme (E2) to confer specificity to the ubiquitination process and direct the transfer of ubiquitin from the E2 to one or more lysines on the target proteins. Lysine 200-207 Cbl proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 20-23 7545663-8 1995 pH titration experiments of CaM dimethylated with [13C]formaldehyde show that Lys-75 (and Lys-148) experience a large increase in pKa upon peptide binding; this indicates an unraveling of part of the helical linker region of CaM upon cNOS peptide binding. Lysine 78-81 calmodulin 1 Rattus norvegicus 225-228 7545663-8 1995 pH titration experiments of CaM dimethylated with [13C]formaldehyde show that Lys-75 (and Lys-148) experience a large increase in pKa upon peptide binding; this indicates an unraveling of part of the helical linker region of CaM upon cNOS peptide binding. Lysine 90-93 calmodulin 1 Rattus norvegicus 28-31 30974121-0 2019 Allosteric Regulation of Cyclin-B Binding by the Charge State of Catalytic Lysine in CDK1 Is Essential for Cell-Cycle Progression. Lysine 75-81 cyclin-dependent serine/threonine-protein kinase CDC28 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 85-89 23547114-6 2013 Moreover, mechanistic insights acquired by chromatin immunoprecipitation demonstrate that IkappaBzeta is directly recruited to the proximal promoter region of the Ccl2 gene and is required for transcription-enhancing histone H3 at lysine-4 trimethylation. Lysine 231-237 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells inhibitor, zeta Mus musculus 90-101 30974121-3 2019 Here, we report for the first time that CDK1:cyclin-B binding is not default but rather determined by the evolutionarily conserved catalytic residue, lysine-33 in CDK1. Lysine 150-156 cyclin-dependent serine/threonine-protein kinase CDC28 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 40-44 7550325-5 1995 Biotinidase cleaves biocytin to biotin and lysine, thereby completing the biotin cycle. Lysine 43-49 biotinidase Homo sapiens 0-11 30974121-3 2019 Here, we report for the first time that CDK1:cyclin-B binding is not default but rather determined by the evolutionarily conserved catalytic residue, lysine-33 in CDK1. Lysine 150-156 cyclin-dependent serine/threonine-protein kinase CDC28 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 163-167 30974121-4 2019 We demonstrate that the charge state of this lysine allosterically remodels the CDK1:cyclin-B interface. Lysine 45-51 cyclin-dependent serine/threonine-protein kinase CDC28 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 80-84 30974121-10 2019 Importantly, cells expressing acetylation mimic mutant of Cdc2/CDK1 in yeast are arrested in G2 and fail to divide, indicating the requirement of the deacetylated state of the catalytic lysine for cell division. Lysine 186-192 cyclin-dependent serine/threonine-protein kinase CDC28 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 63-67 30974121-11 2019 Thus, by illustrating the molecular role of the catalytic lysine and cell cycle-dependent deacetylation as a determinant of CDK1:cyclin-B interaction, our results redefine the current model of CDK1 activation and cell-cycle progression. Lysine 58-64 cyclin-dependent serine/threonine-protein kinase CDC28 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 124-128 30974121-11 2019 Thus, by illustrating the molecular role of the catalytic lysine and cell cycle-dependent deacetylation as a determinant of CDK1:cyclin-B interaction, our results redefine the current model of CDK1 activation and cell-cycle progression. Lysine 58-64 cyclin-dependent serine/threonine-protein kinase CDC28 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 193-197 23479405-3 2013 Previously, the CYP27A1 Lys(358)-isoLG adduct was found in human retina afflicted with age-related macular degeneration. Lysine 24-27 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 16-23 23479405-8 2013 Thus, modification of Lys(358), a residue involved in redox partner interactions, is the major contributor to isoLG-associated loss of CYP27A1 activity. Lysine 22-25 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 135-142 7632680-4 1995 The steady-state radical was generated in the labeled samples and in samples with unlabeled PLP by addition of L-lysine.H2SO4 to activated enzyme. Lysine 111-119 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 92-95 23675307-5 2013 This phenotype is linked to increased expression of the histone methyl transferase EZH2 (Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2), which results in the down-regulation of the tumor suppressors Msmb and Nkx3.1 through increased methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27) on their promoter regions. Lysine 230-236 beta-microseminoprotein Mus musculus 181-185 23675307-5 2013 This phenotype is linked to increased expression of the histone methyl transferase EZH2 (Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2), which results in the down-regulation of the tumor suppressors Msmb and Nkx3.1 through increased methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27) on their promoter regions. Lysine 230-236 NK3 homeobox 1 Mus musculus 190-196 31123462-1 2019 Background: In its RING domain, tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) has ubiquitin E3 ligase activity that facilitates the formation of lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 158-164 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 32-82 31123462-1 2019 Background: In its RING domain, tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) has ubiquitin E3 ligase activity that facilitates the formation of lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 158-164 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 84-89 31123462-7 2019 Results: Here, we report on a form of TRAF6 ubiquitination that is mediated by c-Cbl, leading to the formation of lysine 48-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 114-120 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 38-43 31123462-7 2019 Results: Here, we report on a form of TRAF6 ubiquitination that is mediated by c-Cbl, leading to the formation of lysine 48-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 114-120 Cbl proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 79-84 31123462-13 2019 Conclusions: These findings indicate that the interaction of TRAF6 with c-Cbl causes lysine 48-linked polyubiquitination for both negative feedback regulation and signaling cross-talk between RANKL and IFN-gamma. Lysine 85-91 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 61-66 31123462-13 2019 Conclusions: These findings indicate that the interaction of TRAF6 with c-Cbl causes lysine 48-linked polyubiquitination for both negative feedback regulation and signaling cross-talk between RANKL and IFN-gamma. Lysine 85-91 Cbl proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 72-77 30905411-1 2019 Lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2) is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-resident enzyme that catalyzes the hydroxylation of lysine residues in the telopeptides of fibrillar collagens. Lysine 111-117 procollagen lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Mus musculus 0-19 30905411-1 2019 Lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2) is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-resident enzyme that catalyzes the hydroxylation of lysine residues in the telopeptides of fibrillar collagens. Lysine 111-117 procollagen lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Mus musculus 21-24 31043584-6 2019 Mutations of these three lysine sites in XRCC1 abrogated the interaction with beta-TrCP and prolonged the half-life of XRCC1 protein. Lysine 25-31 beta-transducin repeat containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 78-87 30565859-1 2019 Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) recognizes the acetylated lysine of histone H4 via its bromodomains, leading to the recruitment of positive transcription elongation factor b. Lysine 66-72 H4 clustered histone 6 Homo sapiens 76-86 31097364-2 2019 KDM6A (also known as UTX) is a lysine demethylase which acts on the trimethylated lysine at position 27 in histone 3. Lysine 31-37 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A Mus musculus 0-5 31097364-2 2019 KDM6A (also known as UTX) is a lysine demethylase which acts on the trimethylated lysine at position 27 in histone 3. Lysine 31-37 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A Mus musculus 21-24 31061526-0 2019 KMT9 monomethylates histone H4 lysine 12 and controls proliferation of prostate cancer cells. Lysine 31-37 H4 clustered histone 6 Homo sapiens 20-30 31061526-3 2019 C21orf127 functions as an obligate heterodimer with TRMT112, writing the methylation mark on lysine 12 of histone H4 (H4K12) in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 93-99 H4 clustered histone 6 Homo sapiens 106-116 30558513-3 2019 Lysine (K) at codon 171 of PRNP is an inadequately characterized, naturally occurring polymorphism in sheep. Lysine 0-6 major prion protein Ovis aries 27-31 31015464-6 2019 Strikingly, an analogous lysine mutation to TMEM16F-F518 in TMEM16A (L543K) is sufficient to confer CaPLSase activity to the Ca2+-activated Cl- channel (CaCC). Lysine 25-31 anoctamin 1 Homo sapiens 60-67 31015464-6 2019 Strikingly, an analogous lysine mutation to TMEM16F-F518 in TMEM16A (L543K) is sufficient to confer CaPLSase activity to the Ca2+-activated Cl- channel (CaCC). Lysine 25-31 anoctamin 1 Homo sapiens 125-151 31015464-6 2019 Strikingly, an analogous lysine mutation to TMEM16F-F518 in TMEM16A (L543K) is sufficient to confer CaPLSase activity to the Ca2+-activated Cl- channel (CaCC). Lysine 25-31 anoctamin 1 Homo sapiens 153-157 31009484-0 2019 Mutation of key lysine residues in the Insert B region of the yeast dynamin Vps1 disrupts lipid binding and causes defects in endocytosis. Lysine 16-22 dynamin-like GTPase VPS1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 76-80 31004086-3 2019 This is accompanied by a decrease of the acetylation of lysine 117 within the core domain of the murine p53 protein, which is required for transcriptional induction of apoptosis. Lysine 56-62 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 104-107 31004086-4 2019 Our results support a model in which the effect of GFI1"s regulation of methylation at the c-terminus of p53 is ultimately mediated through control of acetylation at lysine 117 of p53. Lysine 166-172 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 105-108 31004086-4 2019 Our results support a model in which the effect of GFI1"s regulation of methylation at the c-terminus of p53 is ultimately mediated through control of acetylation at lysine 117 of p53. Lysine 166-172 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 180-183 30979887-4 2019 TBX3 overexpression impairs cell growth and migration and we show that TBX3 is directly repressed by the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which methylates histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me). Lysine 171-177 T-box transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 71-75 30788509-4 2019 Mechanistically, through an association with chromatin modulator polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), MALAT1 detached the core component enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) from binding with HIV-1 LTR promoter, and thus removed PRC2 complex-mediated methylation of histone H3 on lysine 27 (H3K27me3) and relieved epigenetic silencing of HIV-1 transcription. Lysine 279-285 metastasis associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 Homo sapiens 103-109 30959978-2 2019 Among numerous absorption enhancers, we already reported that a gemini surfactant, sodium dilauramidoglutamide lysine (SLG-30) with two hydrophobic and two hydrophilic moieties, is a novel and promising adjuvant with a high potency in improving the absorption safely. Lysine 111-117 sialic acid binding Ig like lectin 12 Homo sapiens 119-122 30992691-12 2019 Elevated RNF8 expression promotes the interaction between RARA and RNF8 and induces RARA Lys-48 linkage ubiquitylation and degradation, resulting in attenuated transcriptional activation of RARA. Lysine 89-92 ring finger protein 8 Homo sapiens 9-13 30670476-4 2019 We previously found that mutating a positively charged lysine residue (K584) in the ion transport pathway to glutamine converted the linear I-V curve of TMEM16A to an outwardly rectifying curve. Lysine 55-61 anoctamin 1 Homo sapiens 153-160 30819897-7 2019 This study not only demonstrates that HDAC11 has an activity that is much more efficient than the corresponding deacetylase activity, but also expands the physiological functions of HDAC11 and protein lysine fatty acylation, which opens up opportunities to develop HDAC11-specific inhibitors as therapeutics to modulate immune responses. Lysine 201-207 histone deacetylase 11 Mus musculus 38-44 30893914-5 2019 Our data suggest a similar binding mode of micro-PIIIA at KV1.6 and KV1.1, in which a plethora of hydrogen bonds are formed by the Arg and Lys residues within the alpha-helical core region of micro-PIIIA, with the central pore residues of the channel. Lysine 139-142 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 68-73 30521896-3 2019 For interaction, the three oligopeptides from the HIV gp120 were peptide A 297TRPNNNTRKRIRIQRGPGRA316 with several lysine (K) and arginine (R) in the V3 loop region, peptide B 493PLGVAPTKAKRRVVQREKR511 with several K and R in the C-terminus region, and oligopeptide C 362KQSSGGDPEIVTHSFNCGG380 with few basic amino acids in the CD4 binding domain. Lysine 115-121 inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain 4 Homo sapiens 54-59 30923526-11 2019 Therefore, we provided evidence that, in the context of the full length C1q protein, a key contribution to the interaction with both PTX3 and IgM is given by the B chain Arg residues that line the side of the gC1q heterotrimer, with a minor participation of a Lys residue located at the apex of gC1q. Lysine 260-263 complement C1q A chain Homo sapiens 72-75 30867409-12 2019 This results in increased histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation marks at E2F1-target gene promoters that are required for S-phase progression. Lysine 37-43 E2F transcription factor 1 Mus musculus 67-71 30832686-1 2019 BACKGROUND: y+LAT1, encoded by SCL7A7, is the protein mutated in Lysinuric Protein Intolerance (LPI), a rare metabolic disease caused by a defective cationic amino acid (CAA, arginine, lysine, ornithine) transport at the basolateral membrane of intestinal and renal tubular cells. Lysine 185-191 solute carrier family 7 member 7 Homo sapiens 12-18 30304383-6 2019 Histone H3 Lysine 9 acetylation of Hoxaas3 promoted gene expression. Lysine 11-17 Hoxa cluster antisense RNA 3 Mus musculus 35-42 30599068-7 2019 Microtubule stabilization was accompanied by enhanced alpha-tubulin acetylation on lysine 40 and the depletion of HDAC6, the major deacetylase for alpha-tubulin lysine 40. Lysine 83-89 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 54-67 30599068-7 2019 Microtubule stabilization was accompanied by enhanced alpha-tubulin acetylation on lysine 40 and the depletion of HDAC6, the major deacetylase for alpha-tubulin lysine 40. Lysine 161-167 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 147-160 30867746-6 2019 Mechanistically, stimulation by IL-6 and TNF-alpha induced the trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4Me3) at the MASTL promoter to facilitate chromatin accessibility. Lysine 92-98 microtubule associated serine/threonine kinase like Homo sapiens 118-123 30863716-5 2019 The interactive binding site residues of H1R are found to be; Lys-191, Tyr-108, Asp-107, Tyr-100, Lys-179, Lys-191, Thr-194, Trp-428, Phe-432, Tyr-458, Hie-450, with most of these shown to be inhibited by naturally-occurring compound curcumin. Lysine 62-65 histamine receptor H1 Homo sapiens 41-44 30863716-5 2019 The interactive binding site residues of H1R are found to be; Lys-191, Tyr-108, Asp-107, Tyr-100, Lys-179, Lys-191, Thr-194, Trp-428, Phe-432, Tyr-458, Hie-450, with most of these shown to be inhibited by naturally-occurring compound curcumin. Lysine 98-101 histamine receptor H1 Homo sapiens 41-44 30863716-5 2019 The interactive binding site residues of H1R are found to be; Lys-191, Tyr-108, Asp-107, Tyr-100, Lys-179, Lys-191, Thr-194, Trp-428, Phe-432, Tyr-458, Hie-450, with most of these shown to be inhibited by naturally-occurring compound curcumin. Lysine 98-101 histamine receptor H1 Homo sapiens 41-44 30763307-5 2019 We find that Sko1 is sumoylated at Lys 567 and, although many of its targets are osmoresponse genes, the level of Sko1 sumoylation is not stress-regulated and the modification does not depend or impinge on its phosphorylation by the osmostress kinase Hog1. Lysine 35-38 Sko1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 13-17 30359161-1 2019 Eleven-nineteen leukemia (ENL) contains an epigenetic reader domain (YEATS domain) that recognizes lysine acylation on histone 3 and facilitates transcription initiation and elongation through its interactions with the super elongation complex (SEC) and the histone methyl transferase DOT1L. Lysine 99-105 MLLT1 super elongation complex subunit Homo sapiens 26-29 30699359-7 2019 This process antagonizes phosphorylation of FNIP1, preventing its interaction with Hsp90, and consequently promotes FNIP1 lysine-1119 ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Lysine 122-128 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 83-88 30530489-0 2019 Lysine methylation by the mitochondrial methyltransferase FAM173B optimizes the function of mitochondrial ATP synthase. Lysine 0-6 ATP synthase c subunit lysine N-methyltransferase Homo sapiens 58-65 30530489-4 2019 Interestingly, CRISPR/Cas9-mediated KO of FAM173B in mammalian cells abrogated trimethylation of Lys-43 in ATP synthase c-subunit (ATPSc), a modification previously reported as ubiquitous among metazoans. Lysine 97-100 ATP synthase c subunit lysine N-methyltransferase Homo sapiens 42-49 30530489-5 2019 ATPSc methylation was restored by complementing the KO cells with enzymatically active human FAM173B or with a putative FAM173B orthologue from the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans Interestingly, lack of Lys-43 methylation caused aberrant incorporation of ATPSc into the ATP synthase complex and resulted in decreased ATP-generating ability of the complex, as well as decreased mitochondrial respiration. Lysine 203-206 ATP synthase c subunit lysine N-methyltransferase Homo sapiens 120-127 30576099-3 2019 Here, we synthesized a lysine-rich CPP named KRP and developed a tumor-targeted drug delivery system (DDS) by linking KRP and doxorubicin (DOX) with stable covalent bonds (thioether bond and amide bond). Lysine 23-29 myosin light chain kinase Homo sapiens 45-48 30576099-3 2019 Here, we synthesized a lysine-rich CPP named KRP and developed a tumor-targeted drug delivery system (DDS) by linking KRP and doxorubicin (DOX) with stable covalent bonds (thioether bond and amide bond). Lysine 23-29 myosin light chain kinase Homo sapiens 118-121 33405876-5 2019 We show that amyloids of alpha-synuclein formed in the presence and absence of cationic polymers chitosan and amyloid of poly-l-lysine can interact with lentiviral particles and enhance transduction efficiency in cells. Lysine 121-134 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 25-40 30358439-9 2019 Chromatin immunoprecipitation quantitative PCR using an antibody against H3K27ac (histone H3 acetylated at lysine 27; a known HDAC8 substrate and a marker for active enhancers) suggested that HDAC8 inhibition with NCC170 ameliorated TGFbeta1-induced loss of H3K27ac at the PPARgamma gene enhancer. Lysine 107-113 histone deacetylase 8 Homo sapiens 192-197 30527625-12 2019 Mechanistically, KDM4D catalyzed histone 3 on lysine 9 (H3K9) di-, and tri-demethylation, which promoted TLR4 expression, and subsequently prompted liver fibrogenesis by activating NF-kappaB signaling pathways. Lysine 46-52 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 105-109 30171029-2 2019 Here, we show that DOT1L, which catalyzes methylation of histone H3 lysine 79, is required for myeloma cell survival. Lysine 68-74 DOT1-like, histone H3 methyltransferase (S. cerevisiae) Mus musculus 19-24 30171029-5 2019 Chromatin immunoprecipitation-sequencing and microarray analysis revealed that DOT1L inhibition downregulated histone H3 lysine 79 dimethylation and expression of IRF4-MYC signaling genes in myeloma cells. Lysine 121-127 DOT1-like, histone H3 methyltransferase (S. cerevisiae) Mus musculus 79-84 30431069-3 2019 HOTAIR recruits polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) to catalyze H3K27me3; however, whether HOTAIR is associated with the acetylation of histone H3 lysine 27, a marker of transcriptional activation, and the mechanisms through which HOTAIR triggers the metastasis of gastric cancer (GC) by epigenetic regulation remain largely unknown. Lysine 148-154 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 92-98 30431069-3 2019 HOTAIR recruits polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) to catalyze H3K27me3; however, whether HOTAIR is associated with the acetylation of histone H3 lysine 27, a marker of transcriptional activation, and the mechanisms through which HOTAIR triggers the metastasis of gastric cancer (GC) by epigenetic regulation remain largely unknown. Lysine 148-154 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 92-98 30958363-5 2019 Therefore, it is pertinent to understand and link the role of various lysine residues along with their effector molecules, for instance, E3 ligases PARK2 and STUB1 in the ubiquitination cascade. Lysine 70-76 parkin RBR E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 148-153 29779173-1 2019 Glutaric acidemia type I (GA-I) is a neurometabolic disease caused by deficient activity of glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (GCDH) that results in accumulation of metabolites derived from lysine (Lys), hydroxylysine, and tryptophan catabolism. Lysine 183-189 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 92-118 29779173-1 2019 Glutaric acidemia type I (GA-I) is a neurometabolic disease caused by deficient activity of glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (GCDH) that results in accumulation of metabolites derived from lysine (Lys), hydroxylysine, and tryptophan catabolism. Lysine 183-189 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 120-124 29779173-1 2019 Glutaric acidemia type I (GA-I) is a neurometabolic disease caused by deficient activity of glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (GCDH) that results in accumulation of metabolites derived from lysine (Lys), hydroxylysine, and tryptophan catabolism. Lysine 191-194 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 92-118 29779173-1 2019 Glutaric acidemia type I (GA-I) is a neurometabolic disease caused by deficient activity of glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (GCDH) that results in accumulation of metabolites derived from lysine (Lys), hydroxylysine, and tryptophan catabolism. Lysine 191-194 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 120-124 30156703-5 2019 In Arabidopsis, HISTONE MONOUBIQUITINATION2 (HUB2) mediates H2B monoubiquitination (H2Bub1), whereas SET DOMAIN GROUP8 (SDG8) catalyzes H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3). Lysine 139-145 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase Arabidopsis thaliana 120-124 30552140-3 2018 We mutated all three lysine residues thought to be acetylated in PEPCK1 but were surprised to observe no loss of binding to UBR5 HECT domain. Lysine 21-27 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 1 Homo sapiens 65-71 30552140-4 2018 Furthermore, two PEPCK1 truncation variants (74-622 aa and 10-560 aa) lacking these lysine residues were still able to bind with UBR5 and ubiquitinated in HEK293T cells. Lysine 84-90 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 1 Homo sapiens 17-23 30552140-4 2018 Furthermore, two PEPCK1 truncation variants (74-622 aa and 10-560 aa) lacking these lysine residues were still able to bind with UBR5 and ubiquitinated in HEK293T cells. Lysine 84-90 ubiquitin protein ligase E3 component n-recognin 5 Homo sapiens 129-133 30552140-5 2018 To discover the ubiquitination site(s) of PEPCK1, which is currently unknown, the Lys residues of PEPCK1 were mutated to Ala and the ubiquitination level of the PEPCK1 mutants was assessed. Lysine 82-85 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 1 Homo sapiens 42-48 30558131-4 2018 In this research, a robust lysine (CEL) are two typical UPLC-MS/MS method has been developed for the simultaneous determination of CML and CEL in various sections of antler velvet processed with different methods. Lysine 27-33 carboxyl ester lipase Homo sapiens 35-38 30558131-4 2018 In this research, a robust lysine (CEL) are two typical UPLC-MS/MS method has been developed for the simultaneous determination of CML and CEL in various sections of antler velvet processed with different methods. Lysine 27-33 carboxyl ester lipase Homo sapiens 139-142 30558131-7 2018 The different contents of CML and CEL in the different samples of antler velvet result from the different interactions of the protein and lysine at different temperatures. Lysine 138-144 carboxyl ester lipase Homo sapiens 34-37 30518942-8 2018 Trained against the experimental data for lysines from the Fab fragment, the model provided accurate predictions of occupancies at lysine sites from the Fc region and the protein N-terminus (R2 = 0.76). Lysine 42-49 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 59-62 30518942-8 2018 Trained against the experimental data for lysines from the Fab fragment, the model provided accurate predictions of occupancies at lysine sites from the Fc region and the protein N-terminus (R2 = 0.76). Lysine 42-48 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 59-62 30254011-1 2018 Histone H2B lysine 123 mono-ubiquitination (H2Bub1), catalyzed by Rad6 and Bre1 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, modulates chromatin structure and affects diverse cellular functions. Lysine 12-18 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 66-70 30089852-4 2018 Here we show that the histone-lysine N-methyltransferase MLL1/WDR5 complexes physically interact with SOX2 and evoke SOX2 proteolysis, possibly through methylation on a potential site lysine 42 (K42). Lysine 30-36 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 57-61 29633022-6 2018 Moreover, mutant IDH1 can drive the immortalization and transformation of p53-/pRb-deficient astrocytes by reactivating telomerase and stabilizing telomeres in combination with increased histone lysine methylation and c-Myc/Max binding at the TERT promoter. Lysine 195-201 isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 1 Homo sapiens 17-21 30479332-7 2018 Slx5-Slx8-dependent ubiquitination of Yen1 occurs mainly at K714 and mutation of this lysine increases crossover formation during DSB repair and suppresses chromosome segregation defects in a mus81 background. Lysine 86-92 ring finger protein 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 30282801-6 2018 In summary, SIRT7 is a major deacetylase for WDR77, and SIRT7-mediated deacetylation of WDR77 at Lys-3 and Lys-243 weakens the WDR77-PRMT5 interaction and activity and thereby suppresses growth of cancer cells. Lysine 97-100 WD repeat domain 77 Homo sapiens 45-50 30282801-6 2018 In summary, SIRT7 is a major deacetylase for WDR77, and SIRT7-mediated deacetylation of WDR77 at Lys-3 and Lys-243 weakens the WDR77-PRMT5 interaction and activity and thereby suppresses growth of cancer cells. Lysine 97-100 WD repeat domain 77 Homo sapiens 88-93 30282801-6 2018 In summary, SIRT7 is a major deacetylase for WDR77, and SIRT7-mediated deacetylation of WDR77 at Lys-3 and Lys-243 weakens the WDR77-PRMT5 interaction and activity and thereby suppresses growth of cancer cells. Lysine 97-100 WD repeat domain 77 Homo sapiens 88-93 30282801-6 2018 In summary, SIRT7 is a major deacetylase for WDR77, and SIRT7-mediated deacetylation of WDR77 at Lys-3 and Lys-243 weakens the WDR77-PRMT5 interaction and activity and thereby suppresses growth of cancer cells. Lysine 107-110 WD repeat domain 77 Homo sapiens 45-50 30282801-6 2018 In summary, SIRT7 is a major deacetylase for WDR77, and SIRT7-mediated deacetylation of WDR77 at Lys-3 and Lys-243 weakens the WDR77-PRMT5 interaction and activity and thereby suppresses growth of cancer cells. Lysine 107-110 WD repeat domain 77 Homo sapiens 88-93 30282801-6 2018 In summary, SIRT7 is a major deacetylase for WDR77, and SIRT7-mediated deacetylation of WDR77 at Lys-3 and Lys-243 weakens the WDR77-PRMT5 interaction and activity and thereby suppresses growth of cancer cells. Lysine 107-110 WD repeat domain 77 Homo sapiens 88-93 30323061-4 2018 Transgenic GCN5L1 overexpression in the mouse liver increased protein acetylation levels, and proteomic detection of specific lysine residues identified numerous sites that are co-regulated by GCN5L1 and SIRT3. Lysine 126-132 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 204-209 30224386-6 2018 Mechanistically, USP38 directly associated with JunB, deubiquitinated Lys-48-linked poly-ubiquitination of JunB, and consequently blocked TCR-induced JunB turnover. Lysine 70-73 jun B proto-oncogene Mus musculus 48-52 30224386-6 2018 Mechanistically, USP38 directly associated with JunB, deubiquitinated Lys-48-linked poly-ubiquitination of JunB, and consequently blocked TCR-induced JunB turnover. Lysine 70-73 jun B proto-oncogene Mus musculus 107-111 30224386-6 2018 Mechanistically, USP38 directly associated with JunB, deubiquitinated Lys-48-linked poly-ubiquitination of JunB, and consequently blocked TCR-induced JunB turnover. Lysine 70-73 jun B proto-oncogene Mus musculus 107-111 30228180-7 2018 Moreover, we identified two GAS8-AS1-interacting proteins, mixed-lineage leukemia 1 (MLL1), a histone 3 Lys-4 (H3K4) methyltransferase, and its partner WD-40 repeat protein 5 (WDR5). Lysine 104-107 growth arrest specific 8 Homo sapiens 28-32 23601638-2 2013 Here, we show that the catalytic domain of demethylase JMJD2A (cJMJD2A) utilizes a distributive mechanism to remove the histone H3 lysine 9 trimethyl mark. Lysine 131-137 methyl-CpG binding domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 43-54 23550162-6 2013 This is supported by site-directed mutagenesis, which identifies two highly conserved, surface-exposed lysine residues in this region of the trimer that are essential for binding, thus revealing structural parallels with the interactions of Complement C1r/C1s, Uegf, BMP-1 (CUB) domain-containing proteins in diverse biological systems such as complement activation, receptor signaling, and transport. Lysine 103-109 bone morphogenetic protein 1 Homo sapiens 267-272 23576753-5 2013 MS1 Filtering revealed that lysine acetylation of 283 sites in 136 proteins was significantly increased in the absence of SIRT3 (at least twofold). Lysine 28-34 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 122-127 23417674-5 2013 Likewise, the point mutation of lysine 123 (ubiquitylation site) to arginine of H2B (H2B-K123R) also lowers the association of RNA polymerase II with GAL1, consistent with the role of H2B ubiquitylation in promoting RNA polymerase II association. Lysine 32-38 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 80-83 23417674-5 2013 Likewise, the point mutation of lysine 123 (ubiquitylation site) to arginine of H2B (H2B-K123R) also lowers the association of RNA polymerase II with GAL1, consistent with the role of H2B ubiquitylation in promoting RNA polymerase II association. Lysine 32-38 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 85-90 23417674-5 2013 Likewise, the point mutation of lysine 123 (ubiquitylation site) to arginine of H2B (H2B-K123R) also lowers the association of RNA polymerase II with GAL1, consistent with the role of H2B ubiquitylation in promoting RNA polymerase II association. Lysine 32-38 galectin 1 Homo sapiens 150-154 23417674-5 2013 Likewise, the point mutation of lysine 123 (ubiquitylation site) to arginine of H2B (H2B-K123R) also lowers the association of RNA polymerase II with GAL1, consistent with the role of H2B ubiquitylation in promoting RNA polymerase II association. Lysine 32-38 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 85-88 23519668-5 2013 The N atom in the azaalkyl chain of DAAM-3 is located at almost the same position as the N-methyl C atom of the methylated lysine side chain in the substrate-peptide complex structures and stabilizes complex formation by hydrogen bonding to the substrate-binding site residues of SET7/9. Lysine 123-129 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 280-286 23255161-8 2013 Our results strongly suggest that ITCH interacts with mutant GCase variants and mediates their lysine 48 polyubiquitination and degradation. Lysine 95-101 glucosylceramidase beta Homo sapiens 61-66 23172686-4 2013 In osteoclasts, lack of SirT1 promoted osteoclastogenesis in vitro and activated NF-kappaB by increasing acetylation of Lysine 310. Lysine 120-126 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 24-29 23460739-8 2013 Accordingly, the mutation of an MBL conserved lysine residue essential for MASP binding (K55) abolished binding to soluble CR1 and CCP22-30. Lysine 46-52 mannose binding lectin 2 Homo sapiens 32-35 23460739-8 2013 Accordingly, the mutation of an MBL conserved lysine residue essential for MASP binding (K55) abolished binding to soluble CR1 and CCP22-30. Lysine 46-52 MBL associated serine protease 1 Homo sapiens 75-79 23460739-10 2013 In conclusion, we show that ficolins are new CR1 ligands and propose that MBL/L-ficolin binding involves major ionic interactions between conserved lysine residues of their collagen stalks and surface exposed acidic residues located in CR1 CCP24 and/or CCP25. Lysine 148-154 mannose binding lectin 2 Homo sapiens 74-77 23481705-0 2013 Histone 3 lysine 9 trimethylation is differentially associated with isocitrate dehydrogenase mutations in oligodendrogliomas and high-grade astrocytomas. Lysine 10-16 isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 1 Homo sapiens 68-92 23401860-3 2013 This interaction occurs in the cytoplasm and requires monoubiquitination of an evolutionarily conserved lysine 1147 (K1147) in the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like repeat 10 (R10) of FLNB and the nuclear localization sequence of HDAC7. Lysine 104-110 filamin B Homo sapiens 175-179 23401860-3 2013 This interaction occurs in the cytoplasm and requires monoubiquitination of an evolutionarily conserved lysine 1147 (K1147) in the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like repeat 10 (R10) of FLNB and the nuclear localization sequence of HDAC7. Lysine 104-110 histone deacetylase 7 Homo sapiens 221-226 23365460-3 2013 Based on a short hairpin RNA library and stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1) migration screening assay, we identified the histone 3 lysine 27 demethylase UTX (Kdm6a) as a novel regulator for hematopoietic cell migration. Lysine 134-140 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A Mus musculus 156-159 23365460-3 2013 Based on a short hairpin RNA library and stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1) migration screening assay, we identified the histone 3 lysine 27 demethylase UTX (Kdm6a) as a novel regulator for hematopoietic cell migration. Lysine 134-140 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A Mus musculus 161-166 23396981-6 2013 Interestingly, the NEDD4L-mediated ubiquitination of Dvl2 is Lys-6, Lys-27, and Lys-29 linked but not typical Lys-48-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 61-64 NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase L homeolog Xenopus laevis 19-25 23396981-6 2013 Interestingly, the NEDD4L-mediated ubiquitination of Dvl2 is Lys-6, Lys-27, and Lys-29 linked but not typical Lys-48-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 68-71 NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase L homeolog Xenopus laevis 19-25 23396981-6 2013 Interestingly, the NEDD4L-mediated ubiquitination of Dvl2 is Lys-6, Lys-27, and Lys-29 linked but not typical Lys-48-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 68-71 NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase L homeolog Xenopus laevis 19-25 23396981-6 2013 Interestingly, the NEDD4L-mediated ubiquitination of Dvl2 is Lys-6, Lys-27, and Lys-29 linked but not typical Lys-48-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 68-71 NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase L homeolog Xenopus laevis 19-25 22867050-5 2013 RESULTS: Incubation with HNE promoted the oligomerization of recombinant human alpha-synuclein via adduct formation at the lysine and histidine residues. Lysine 123-129 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 79-94 23353890-7 2013 Furthermore, mutation of the Godzilla ubiquitylation target lysines on VAMP3 abrogates the formation of enlarged endosomes induced by either Godzilla or RNF167. Lysine 60-67 vesicle associated membrane protein 3 Homo sapiens 71-76 23650795-10 2013 Findings of the light microscope and electron microscope showed that the injury severity of pyramidal cells of hippocampal CA 1 and CA 3 regions was moderate 4 h after epileptic seizure and even worse 24 h after seizure in the model group, LY 294002 group and acupuncture+ LY 294002 group, but relatively lighter in the acupuncture group. Lysine 240-242 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 123-127 23650795-10 2013 Findings of the light microscope and electron microscope showed that the injury severity of pyramidal cells of hippocampal CA 1 and CA 3 regions was moderate 4 h after epileptic seizure and even worse 24 h after seizure in the model group, LY 294002 group and acupuncture+ LY 294002 group, but relatively lighter in the acupuncture group. Lysine 273-275 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 123-127 23229543-5 2013 Here, we report that PKR is ISGylated at lysines 69 and 159. Lysine 41-48 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 2 Homo sapiens 21-24 23219819-6 2013 This mutation eliminates the termination codon of the MT-CO1 gene and extends the COI polypeptide by three amino acids (Lys-Gln-Lys) to the C-terminal. Lysine 120-123 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase I Homo sapiens 54-60 23219819-6 2013 This mutation eliminates the termination codon of the MT-CO1 gene and extends the COI polypeptide by three amino acids (Lys-Gln-Lys) to the C-terminal. Lysine 120-123 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase I Homo sapiens 82-85 23219819-6 2013 This mutation eliminates the termination codon of the MT-CO1 gene and extends the COI polypeptide by three amino acids (Lys-Gln-Lys) to the C-terminal. Lysine 128-131 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase I Homo sapiens 54-60 23219819-6 2013 This mutation eliminates the termination codon of the MT-CO1 gene and extends the COI polypeptide by three amino acids (Lys-Gln-Lys) to the C-terminal. Lysine 128-131 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase I Homo sapiens 82-85 23142645-6 2013 The hinge region (HR) connecting the CD and C-terminal chromoshadow domain (CSD), and the CSD contributed to the selective binding of HP1alpha to histone H3 with trimethylated lysine 9 through weak DNA binding and by suppressing the DNA binding, respectively. Lysine 176-182 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 134-142 23142645-7 2013 We propose that not only the specific recognition of lysine 9 methylation of histone H3 by the CD but also the HR and the CSD cooperatively contribute to the selective binding of HP1alpha to histone H3 lysine 9 methylated nucleosomes. Lysine 53-59 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 179-187 23142645-7 2013 We propose that not only the specific recognition of lysine 9 methylation of histone H3 by the CD but also the HR and the CSD cooperatively contribute to the selective binding of HP1alpha to histone H3 lysine 9 methylated nucleosomes. Lysine 202-208 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 179-187 23247593-12 2013 CONCLUSION: In U266 cells, berberine suppresses NF-kappaB nuclear translocation via Set9-mediated lysine methylation, leads to decrease in the levels miR21 and Bcl-2, which induces ROS generation and apoptosis. Lysine 98-104 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 84-88 23085085-1 2013 Histone deacetylase 3 (Hdac3) is a nuclear enzyme that removes acetyl groups from lysine residues in histones and other proteins to epigenetically regulate gene expression. Lysine 82-88 histone deacetylase 3 Mus musculus 0-21 23085085-1 2013 Histone deacetylase 3 (Hdac3) is a nuclear enzyme that removes acetyl groups from lysine residues in histones and other proteins to epigenetically regulate gene expression. Lysine 82-88 histone deacetylase 3 Mus musculus 23-28 23484211-2 2013 Based on these estimations, a three-dimensional model of Lys-Glu and Ala-Glu-Asp-Gly peptide interactions with DNA sites (GCAG and ATTTC) located in the promoter zones of genes encoding CD5, IL-2, MMP2, and Tram1 signal molecules. Lysine 57-60 CD5 molecule Homo sapiens 186-189 23439558-5 2013 Moreover, although the Gfap promoter region containing the STAT3-binding site (GSBS) is enriched with transcription-repressive histone modifications, such as methylation of H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9me3) and H3K27me3, the reduction of these modifications in TKO ESCs was not sufficient for binding of STAT3 at GSBS. Lysine 179-185 glial fibrillary acidic protein Mus musculus 23-27 23123766-7 2013 However, no significant restoration of FHL1 expression was observed using sodium butyrate, an inhibitor of histone deacetylase and chromatin immunoprecipitation showed that histone H3 lysine 9 in the FHL1 promoter region was significantly acetylated. Lysine 184-190 four and a half LIM domains 1 Homo sapiens 200-204 23218171-6 2013 The results indicate that a disruption of redox homeostasis in the cerebral cortex and striatum of young Gcdh(-/-) mice exposed to increased Lys diet may possibly represent an important pathomechanism of brain injury in GA I patients under metabolic stress. Lysine 141-144 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 105-109 23362208-6 2013 Interestingly, the acetylation levels of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9), histone 3 lysine 14 (H3K14) and histone 3 lysine 18 (H3K18) at the kinase genes were differentially affected by down- or upregulation of HDA18, which explains why the transcription levels of the four HDA18-target kinase genes increased in all lines with altered HDA18 expression. Lysine 51-57 histone deacetylase of the RPD3/HDA1 superfamily 18 Arabidopsis thaliana 205-210 23362208-6 2013 Interestingly, the acetylation levels of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9), histone 3 lysine 14 (H3K14) and histone 3 lysine 18 (H3K18) at the kinase genes were differentially affected by down- or upregulation of HDA18, which explains why the transcription levels of the four HDA18-target kinase genes increased in all lines with altered HDA18 expression. Lysine 51-57 histone deacetylase of the RPD3/HDA1 superfamily 18 Arabidopsis thaliana 268-273 23362208-6 2013 Interestingly, the acetylation levels of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9), histone 3 lysine 14 (H3K14) and histone 3 lysine 18 (H3K18) at the kinase genes were differentially affected by down- or upregulation of HDA18, which explains why the transcription levels of the four HDA18-target kinase genes increased in all lines with altered HDA18 expression. Lysine 51-57 histone deacetylase of the RPD3/HDA1 superfamily 18 Arabidopsis thaliana 268-273 23362208-6 2013 Interestingly, the acetylation levels of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9), histone 3 lysine 14 (H3K14) and histone 3 lysine 18 (H3K18) at the kinase genes were differentially affected by down- or upregulation of HDA18, which explains why the transcription levels of the four HDA18-target kinase genes increased in all lines with altered HDA18 expression. Lysine 78-84 histone deacetylase of the RPD3/HDA1 superfamily 18 Arabidopsis thaliana 205-210 23362208-6 2013 Interestingly, the acetylation levels of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9), histone 3 lysine 14 (H3K14) and histone 3 lysine 18 (H3K18) at the kinase genes were differentially affected by down- or upregulation of HDA18, which explains why the transcription levels of the four HDA18-target kinase genes increased in all lines with altered HDA18 expression. Lysine 78-84 histone deacetylase of the RPD3/HDA1 superfamily 18 Arabidopsis thaliana 268-273 23362208-6 2013 Interestingly, the acetylation levels of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9), histone 3 lysine 14 (H3K14) and histone 3 lysine 18 (H3K18) at the kinase genes were differentially affected by down- or upregulation of HDA18, which explains why the transcription levels of the four HDA18-target kinase genes increased in all lines with altered HDA18 expression. Lysine 78-84 histone deacetylase of the RPD3/HDA1 superfamily 18 Arabidopsis thaliana 268-273 23362208-6 2013 Interestingly, the acetylation levels of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9), histone 3 lysine 14 (H3K14) and histone 3 lysine 18 (H3K18) at the kinase genes were differentially affected by down- or upregulation of HDA18, which explains why the transcription levels of the four HDA18-target kinase genes increased in all lines with altered HDA18 expression. Lysine 78-84 histone deacetylase of the RPD3/HDA1 superfamily 18 Arabidopsis thaliana 205-210 23362208-6 2013 Interestingly, the acetylation levels of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9), histone 3 lysine 14 (H3K14) and histone 3 lysine 18 (H3K18) at the kinase genes were differentially affected by down- or upregulation of HDA18, which explains why the transcription levels of the four HDA18-target kinase genes increased in all lines with altered HDA18 expression. Lysine 78-84 histone deacetylase of the RPD3/HDA1 superfamily 18 Arabidopsis thaliana 268-273 23362208-6 2013 Interestingly, the acetylation levels of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9), histone 3 lysine 14 (H3K14) and histone 3 lysine 18 (H3K18) at the kinase genes were differentially affected by down- or upregulation of HDA18, which explains why the transcription levels of the four HDA18-target kinase genes increased in all lines with altered HDA18 expression. Lysine 78-84 histone deacetylase of the RPD3/HDA1 superfamily 18 Arabidopsis thaliana 268-273 23874194-1 2013 Lysine specific demethylase-1 (LSD1/KDM1A) in complex with its corepressor protein CoREST is a promising target for epigenetic drugs. Lysine 0-6 REST corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 83-89 23086944-0 2012 Post-translational modification of serine/threonine kinase LKB1 via Adduction of the Reactive Lipid Species 4-Hydroxy-trans-2-nonenal (HNE) at lysine residue 97 directly inhibits kinase activity. Lysine 143-149 serine/threonine kinase 11 Homo sapiens 59-63 23086944-9 2012 Mutation of LKB1 lysine residue 97 reduced HNE adduct formation and attenuated the effect of HNE on LKB1 activity. Lysine 17-23 serine/threonine kinase 11 Homo sapiens 12-16 23086944-9 2012 Mutation of LKB1 lysine residue 97 reduced HNE adduct formation and attenuated the effect of HNE on LKB1 activity. Lysine 17-23 serine/threonine kinase 11 Homo sapiens 100-104 23086944-10 2012 Taken together, our results suggest that adduction of LKB1 Lys-97 mediates the inhibitory effect of HNE. Lysine 59-62 serine/threonine kinase 11 Homo sapiens 54-58 23105108-1 2012 Tubulin acetyltransferase (TAT) acetylates Lys-40 of alpha-tubulin in the microtubule lumen. Lysine 43-46 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 53-66 23047951-4 2012 Our results confirm that the highly enriched specific acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16 of compensated genes by the histone acetyl transferase subunit MOF induces a more disorganized state of their chromatin. Lysine 83-89 males absent on the first Drosophila melanogaster 156-159 22310283-4 2012 Here, we reported that protein kinase A (PKA)-mediated phosphorylation regulates TAL1 interaction with the lysine-specific demethylase (LSD1) that removes methyl group from methylated Lys 4 on histone H3 tails. Lysine 184-187 TAL bHLH transcription factor 1, erythroid differentiation factor Homo sapiens 81-85 22729371-4 2012 METHODS: OPG was conjugated via lysine to poly(PEG) and to linear PEG (0.5 kDa and 5 kDa). Lysine 32-38 TNF receptor superfamily member 11B Rattus norvegicus 9-12 22891617-4 2012 In this study, we demonstrated for the first time that acetylation levels of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) at the promoter regions of clock genes, such as Dbp, Per2, and Bmal1, in the adipose tissue of ob/ob mice were significantly reduced compared with those of its control C57BL/6J mice. Lysine 88-94 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator-like Mus musculus 167-172 23013792-4 2012 We identified lysine residue 266 and the major monoubiquitination site 289, both located within the C2 domain required for PTEN membrane association, as SUMO acceptors in PTEN. Lysine 14-20 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 123-127 23013792-4 2012 We identified lysine residue 266 and the major monoubiquitination site 289, both located within the C2 domain required for PTEN membrane association, as SUMO acceptors in PTEN. Lysine 14-20 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 171-175 23012657-6 2012 In addition, lysine 13 within PTEN, which is required for its ubiquitination by Nedd4-1, was required for exosomal transport of PTEN. Lysine 13-19 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 30-34 23012657-6 2012 In addition, lysine 13 within PTEN, which is required for its ubiquitination by Nedd4-1, was required for exosomal transport of PTEN. Lysine 13-19 NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 80-87 23012657-6 2012 In addition, lysine 13 within PTEN, which is required for its ubiquitination by Nedd4-1, was required for exosomal transport of PTEN. Lysine 13-19 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 128-132 22771042-5 2012 We have mapped all lysine residues on cohesin"s alpha-kleisin subunit Mcd1 (Scc1) where SUMO can conjugate. Lysine 19-25 RAD21 cohesin complex component Homo sapiens 70-74 22771042-5 2012 We have mapped all lysine residues on cohesin"s alpha-kleisin subunit Mcd1 (Scc1) where SUMO can conjugate. Lysine 19-25 RAD21 cohesin complex component Homo sapiens 76-80 24213472-7 2012 The Mixed Lineage Leukemia (MLL) protein is an example of a developmentally important protein that controls the epigenetic activation of gene targets in part by methylating histone 3 on lysine 4. Lysine 186-192 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 28-31 22578804-6 2012 Furthermore, mild increases of the activities of some respiratory chain complexes (II-III and IV) were observed in heart and skeletal muscle of Gcdh(-/-) and WT mice after Lys administration. Lysine 172-175 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 144-148 22578804-7 2012 However, the most marked effects provoked by Lys administration were marked decreases of the activities of Na(+), K(+)-ATPase in brain and CK in brain and skeletal muscle of Gcdh(-/-) mice. Lysine 45-48 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 174-178 23028370-1 2012 UTX (KDM6A) and UTY are homologous X and Y chromosome members of the Histone H3 Lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase gene family. Lysine 80-86 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A Mus musculus 0-3 23028370-1 2012 UTX (KDM6A) and UTY are homologous X and Y chromosome members of the Histone H3 Lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase gene family. Lysine 80-86 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A Mus musculus 5-10 23028370-1 2012 UTX (KDM6A) and UTY are homologous X and Y chromosome members of the Histone H3 Lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase gene family. Lysine 80-86 ubiquitously transcribed tetratricopeptide repeat containing, Y-linked Mus musculus 16-19 24280696-3 2012 We discuss four mechanisms by which Hsp90 inhibitors can potentially synergize with anti-cancer drugs: by making a drug-resistant protein that is a client for Hsp90 more sensitive to the drug, by increasing chromosomal aneuploidy and the effectiveness of DNA-damaging drugs, by inhibiting Trithorax proteins which trimethylate histone 3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3) and thereby decreasing expression of tumor promoter genes, and by interacting with the negative elongation factor (NELF) complex in tumors. Lysine 340-346 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 36-41 24280696-3 2012 We discuss four mechanisms by which Hsp90 inhibitors can potentially synergize with anti-cancer drugs: by making a drug-resistant protein that is a client for Hsp90 more sensitive to the drug, by increasing chromosomal aneuploidy and the effectiveness of DNA-damaging drugs, by inhibiting Trithorax proteins which trimethylate histone 3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3) and thereby decreasing expression of tumor promoter genes, and by interacting with the negative elongation factor (NELF) complex in tumors. Lysine 340-346 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 159-164 22745130-5 2012 Unexpectedly, the structure of pDCR refined to 1.84 A resolution reveals the absence of the tyrosine-serine pair seen in the active site of mDCR, which together with a lysine and an asparagine have been deemed a hallmark of the SDR family of enzymes. Lysine 168-174 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase 2 Homo sapiens 31-35 22120716-2 2012 We identify here a specific novel property of Notch3 that is acetylated and deacetylated at lysines 1692 and 1731 by p300 and HDAC1, respectively, a balance impaired by HDAC inhibitors (HDACi) that favor hyperacetylation. Lysine 92-99 histone deacetylase 1 Mus musculus 126-131 22771806-4 2012 In addition, histone 3(H3)-acetylation and histone 3 lysine 4 (H3-K4)-methylation greatly increased at the ifng locus of the Th2 cells. Lysine 53-59 heart and neural crest derivatives expressed 2 Mus musculus 125-128 22707723-8 2012 Immunoprecipitation assays show that Nrdp1 interacts with and ubiquitinates transcriptional factor C/EBPbeta via Lys-63-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 113-116 CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP), beta Mus musculus 99-108 22635919-6 2012 The ribosome binding site is identified as a short lysine-rich motif within the amino terminus of the Snl1 BAG domain distinct from the Hsp70 interaction region. Lysine 51-57 Snl1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 102-106 22653977-6 2012 Specifically, beta-catenin modified with lysine-11 ubiquitin chain extension efficiently activates a lymphocyte enhancer-binding factor-T cell factor reporter. Lysine 41-47 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 14-26 22658724-4 2012 We also demonstrate a requirement for PCNA and its modification on lysine 164. Lysine 67-73 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 38-42 22589545-3 2012 Here, we show that RNF8 dimerizes and binds to Ubc13/Mms2, thereby stimulating formation of Lys-63 ubiquitin chains, whereas the related RNF168 RING domain is a monomer and does not catalyze Lys-63 polyubiquitylation. Lysine 92-95 ring finger protein 8 Homo sapiens 19-23 22589545-3 2012 Here, we show that RNF8 dimerizes and binds to Ubc13/Mms2, thereby stimulating formation of Lys-63 ubiquitin chains, whereas the related RNF168 RING domain is a monomer and does not catalyze Lys-63 polyubiquitylation. Lysine 92-95 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 47-52 22589545-3 2012 Here, we show that RNF8 dimerizes and binds to Ubc13/Mms2, thereby stimulating formation of Lys-63 ubiquitin chains, whereas the related RNF168 RING domain is a monomer and does not catalyze Lys-63 polyubiquitylation. Lysine 191-194 ring finger protein 8 Homo sapiens 19-23 22589545-6 2012 These findings support the hypothesis that RNF8 is responsible for the initiation of Lys-63-linked ubiquitylation in the DNA damage response, which is subsequently amplified by RNF168. Lysine 85-88 ring finger protein 8 Homo sapiens 43-47 23413682-8 2012 In particular, it was shown that in the mice brain the LAAO-catalyzed reaction is the single pathway of L-lysine degradation, while in the mice milk LAAO carry out the antibacterial effect and in human leucocytes LAAO take part in fulfilling their defending role. Lysine 104-112 interleukin 4 induced 1 Mus musculus 55-59 22556262-3 2012 Here, we show that SETD8 regulates the function of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) protein through lysine methylation. Lysine 109-115 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 51-85 22556262-3 2012 Here, we show that SETD8 regulates the function of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) protein through lysine methylation. Lysine 109-115 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 87-91 22556262-4 2012 We found that SETD8 methylated PCNA on lysine 248, and either depletion of SETD8 or substitution of lysine 248 destabilized PCNA expression. Lysine 39-45 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 31-35 22492917-3 2012 The broad heterogeneity in sensitivity to PG9 and PG16, despite closely genetically related envelope glycoproteins issued from single individuals, allowed us to identify two gp120 cross-clade conserved residues, a lysine at position 168 in the V2 loop and an isoleucine at position 215 in the C2 region, whose substitutions were associated with resistance to PG9 and PG16. Lysine 214-220 inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain 4 Homo sapiens 174-179 24058773-1 2012 STAT5 proteins are activated by tyrosine phosphorylation, but recently further post-translation modifications such as serine/threonine phosphorylation, acetylation at lysine residues or sumoylation in close vicinity of the critical tyrosine residue have been reported. Lysine 167-173 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A Mus musculus 0-5 22593213-3 2012 Here we show that the Mps3 N-terminus is a substrate for the acetyltransferase Eco1/Ctf7 in vitro and in vivo and map the sites of acetylation to three lysine residues adjacent to the Mps3 transmembrane domain. Lysine 152-158 Mps3p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 22-26 22402492-5 2012 DNA damage stimulates sumoylation of BMI1 by CBX4 at lysine 88, which is required for the accumulation of BMI1 at DNA damage sites. Lysine 53-59 chromobox 4 Homo sapiens 45-49 22688645-0 2012 New marks on the block: Set5 methylates H4 lysines 5, 8 and 12. Lysine 43-50 S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 24-28 22688645-2 2012 Using a biochemical approach, we recently identified new methylation marks on the histone H4 tail in budding yeast at lysines 5, 8 and 12, catalyzed by the previously-uncharacterized enzyme Set5. Lysine 118-125 S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 190-194 22688645-3 2012 Genetic studies revealed that Set5 functions in cellular processes that also rely on the global chromatin modifying complexes COMPASS and NuA4, which methylate H3 lysine 4 and acetylate H4 lysines 5, 8 and 12, respectively. Lysine 189-196 S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 30-34 22387187-3 2012 The promoter of nitrite reductase (Pnir) was cloned from LYS-86 and utilized to construct the transposon vector pUT/mini-Tn5-km2-Pnir-gfp. Lysine 57-60 nitrite reductase small subunit NirD Pseudomonas stutzeri 16-33 26105271-4 2012 Tissue transglutaminase (tTG) is a prominent member of a family of enzymes that crosslink proteins by catalyzing the formation of an isopeptide bond between the amide group of glutamine and the free amino group of lysine and is believed to play a role in AT1R activation. Lysine 214-220 transglutaminase 2, C polypeptide Mus musculus 0-23 26105271-4 2012 Tissue transglutaminase (tTG) is a prominent member of a family of enzymes that crosslink proteins by catalyzing the formation of an isopeptide bond between the amide group of glutamine and the free amino group of lysine and is believed to play a role in AT1R activation. Lysine 214-220 transglutaminase 2, C polypeptide Mus musculus 25-28 26105271-4 2012 Tissue transglutaminase (tTG) is a prominent member of a family of enzymes that crosslink proteins by catalyzing the formation of an isopeptide bond between the amide group of glutamine and the free amino group of lysine and is believed to play a role in AT1R activation. Lysine 214-220 angiotensin II, type I receptor-associated protein Mus musculus 255-259 22682249-3 2012 Here, we have generated mice bearing lysine to arginine mutations at one (p53(K117R)) or three (p53(3KR); K117R+K161R+K162R) of p53 acetylation sites. Lysine 37-43 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 74-77 22302399-8 2012 It was found that combination of the Arg/Gln or Gln/Gln genotypes of XRCC1 Arg399Gln polymorphism with the two possible genotypes of XPD-Asp312Asn or with the Lys/Gln or Gln/Gln genotypes of XPD Lys751Gln was significantly associated with the development of ESRD. Lysine 159-162 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 133-136 22302399-8 2012 It was found that combination of the Arg/Gln or Gln/Gln genotypes of XRCC1 Arg399Gln polymorphism with the two possible genotypes of XPD-Asp312Asn or with the Lys/Gln or Gln/Gln genotypes of XPD Lys751Gln was significantly associated with the development of ESRD. Lysine 159-162 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 191-194 22787429-4 2012 According to an in vitro methyltransferase assay, we found that SMYD2 methylates RB1 protein, and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry analysis revealed lysine 810 of RB1 to be methylated by SMYD2. Lysine 163-169 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 64-69 22787429-4 2012 According to an in vitro methyltransferase assay, we found that SMYD2 methylates RB1 protein, and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry analysis revealed lysine 810 of RB1 to be methylated by SMYD2. Lysine 163-169 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 201-206 22787429-7 2012 SMYD2 is an important oncoprotein in various types of cancer, and SMYD2-dependent RB1 methylation at lysine 810 promotes cell cycle progression of cancer cells. Lysine 101-107 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 22787429-7 2012 SMYD2 is an important oncoprotein in various types of cancer, and SMYD2-dependent RB1 methylation at lysine 810 promotes cell cycle progression of cancer cells. Lysine 101-107 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 66-71 22654057-2 2012 The cell surface receptor chitin elicitor receptor kinase 1 of Arabidopsis (AtCERK1) directly binds chitin through its lysine motif (LysM)-containing ectodomain (AtCERK1-ECD) to activate immune responses. Lysine 119-125 chitin elicitor receptor kinase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 76-83 22654057-2 2012 The cell surface receptor chitin elicitor receptor kinase 1 of Arabidopsis (AtCERK1) directly binds chitin through its lysine motif (LysM)-containing ectodomain (AtCERK1-ECD) to activate immune responses. Lysine 119-125 chitin elicitor receptor kinase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 162-169 22403398-2 2012 In this study, we found that the SAE2 subunit of the small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) E1 is autoSUMOylated at residue Lys-236, and SUMOylation was catalyzed by Ubc9 at several additional Lys residues surrounding the catalytic Cys-173 of SAE2. Lysine 122-125 ubiquitin like modifier activating enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 33-37 30213795-5 2018 Furthermore, we demonstrate that SIRT2 regulates p73 transcriptional activity by deacetylation of its C-terminal lysine residues. Lysine 113-119 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 33-38 30176030-0 2018 Lysine residues control the conformational dynamics of beta 2-glycoprotein I. Lysine 0-6 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 55-76 30176030-4 2018 A characteristic feature of beta2GPI is the high content of lysine residues. Lysine 60-66 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 28-36 30176030-5 2018 However, the potential role of lysine in the conformational dynamics of beta2GPI has been poorly investigated. Lysine 31-37 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 72-80 30176030-10 2018 Using this strategy, we proved that the electrostatic interaction of lysine residues plays a major role in stabilizing the beta2GPI closed conformation, as confirmed by lysine charge distribution calculations. Lysine 69-75 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 123-131 30176030-10 2018 Using this strategy, we proved that the electrostatic interaction of lysine residues plays a major role in stabilizing the beta2GPI closed conformation, as confirmed by lysine charge distribution calculations. Lysine 169-175 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 123-131 30367089-6 2018 We also found aberrantly reduced acetylation of several lysine residues on histone H3 and H4 around the promoter regions of multiple TGFbeta pathway genes. Lysine 56-62 transforming growth factor alpha Mus musculus 133-140 30190324-8 2018 In a reconstituted system in bacteria, I analyzed HSP90/P23-associated, SMYD2-mediated ERalpha methylation and found that when SMYD2 binds to the molecular chaperones, it considerably increases methylation of Lys-266 in ERalpha. Lysine 209-212 prostaglandin E synthase 3 Homo sapiens 56-59 22403398-2 2012 In this study, we found that the SAE2 subunit of the small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) E1 is autoSUMOylated at residue Lys-236, and SUMOylation was catalyzed by Ubc9 at several additional Lys residues surrounding the catalytic Cys-173 of SAE2. Lysine 122-125 ubiquitin like modifier activating enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 241-245 22403398-2 2012 In this study, we found that the SAE2 subunit of the small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) E1 is autoSUMOylated at residue Lys-236, and SUMOylation was catalyzed by Ubc9 at several additional Lys residues surrounding the catalytic Cys-173 of SAE2. Lysine 191-194 ubiquitin like modifier activating enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 33-37 7632680-10 1995 The analysis indicates a distance of < 3.5 A between the 2H at C4" of PLP and the radical center at C alpha lysine. Lysine 111-117 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 73-76 30135206-5 2018 The mechanism consists of an IFN-induced, Bcl3- and p300-dependent PD-L1 promoter occupancy by Lys-314/315 acetylated p65 NF-kappaB. Lysine 95-98 BCL3 transcription coactivator Homo sapiens 42-46 22442143-9 2012 Consistent with the delayed flowering and FT suppression in the OE-AHL22 mutant, histone 3 (H3) acetylation was reduced and H3 lysine 9 dimethylation was elevated in the FT chromatin. Lysine 127-133 PEBP (phosphatidylethanolamine-binding protein) family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 170-172 30135206-5 2018 The mechanism consists of an IFN-induced, Bcl3- and p300-dependent PD-L1 promoter occupancy by Lys-314/315 acetylated p65 NF-kappaB. Lysine 95-98 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 67-72 7639510-4 1995 pK1 is lacking in both the modified enzymes and thus can be assigned to activity-linked lysine residues. Lysine 88-94 prokineticin 1 Bos taurus 0-3 22095282-4 2012 PRMT1-mediated ASK1 methylation attenuated the H(2)O(2)-induced stimulation of ASK1, with this inhibitory effect of PRMT1 being abolished by replacement of arginines 78 and 80 of ASK1 with lysine. Lysine 189-195 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 15-19 7544282-1 1995 The peptide AcAla-Ser-Gln-Lys-Arg-Pro-Ser-Gln-Arg-His-Gly-Ser-Lys-Tyr, which comprises the first 14 residues of the acetylated N-terminus of myelin basic protein, is an epitopic site for two monoclonal antibodies to the human protein. Lysine 26-29 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 141-161 22095282-4 2012 PRMT1-mediated ASK1 methylation attenuated the H(2)O(2)-induced stimulation of ASK1, with this inhibitory effect of PRMT1 being abolished by replacement of arginines 78 and 80 of ASK1 with lysine. Lysine 189-195 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 79-83 22095282-4 2012 PRMT1-mediated ASK1 methylation attenuated the H(2)O(2)-induced stimulation of ASK1, with this inhibitory effect of PRMT1 being abolished by replacement of arginines 78 and 80 of ASK1 with lysine. Lysine 189-195 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 79-83 30233783-8 2018 Two cardiolipin-binding lysines (K175 and K269) of UCP1 may be crucial for this UCP1-cardiolipin recognition and UCP1 function. Lysine 24-31 uncoupling protein 1 Homo sapiens 51-55 30233783-8 2018 Two cardiolipin-binding lysines (K175 and K269) of UCP1 may be crucial for this UCP1-cardiolipin recognition and UCP1 function. Lysine 24-31 uncoupling protein 1 Homo sapiens 80-84 30233783-8 2018 Two cardiolipin-binding lysines (K175 and K269) of UCP1 may be crucial for this UCP1-cardiolipin recognition and UCP1 function. Lysine 24-31 uncoupling protein 1 Homo sapiens 80-84 22549955-1 2012 Monoubiquitination of histone H2B on Lys 123 (H2BK123ub) is a transient histone modification considered to be essential for establishing H3K4 and H3K79 trimethylation by Set1/COMPASS and Dot1, respectively. Lysine 37-40 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 30-33 7622036-5 1995 Thus, the amino-terminal domain of histone H4 has novel genetic functions that depend on the presence of lysine per se, and not a specific primary peptide sequence. Lysine 105-111 histone H4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 35-45 22189873-5 2012 An in vitro enzymatic assay monitored by matrix-assisted laser desorption-ionization time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF) mass spectrometry indicates that Jmjd6 is unable to remove the methyl group from histone arginine residues but can hydroxylate the histone H4 tail at lysine residues in a 2-oxoglutarate (2-OG)- and Fe (II)-dependent manner. Lysine 262-268 jumonji domain containing 6, arginine demethylase and lysine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 145-150 29800064-2 2018 Acetylation/de-acetylation of specific lysine residues in Smad2/3 has been shown to regulate TGF-beta signalling by altering its transcriptional activity. Lysine 39-45 transforming growth factor alpha Mus musculus 93-101 30120198-6 2018 In a NopM variant lacking any lysine residues, auto-ubiquitination was not completely abolished, indicating noncanonical auto-ubiquitination of the protein. Lysine 30-36 E3 ubiquitin--protein ligase Sinorhizobium fredii NGR234 5-9 29939350-10 2018 Serum creatinine levels showed a linear decrease with increasing SID Lys:CP levels (P < 0.001). Lysine 69-72 ceruloplasmin Homo sapiens 73-75 7622036-9 1995 These results indicate that the lysine-dependent function of histone H4 is required for the maintenance of genome integrity, and that DNA damage resulting from the loss of this function activates the RAD9-dependent G2/M checkpoint pathway. Lysine 32-38 histone H4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 61-71 7608199-5 1995 AAP3 and AAP5 efficiently transport arginine and lysine and are involved in basic amino acid transport. Lysine 49-55 amino acid permease 3 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-4 29939350-14 2018 The effect of decreasing CP level depends on SID Lys, and using a maximal SID Lys:CP ratio may be useful for optimizing the AA profile of dietary CP. Lysine 49-52 ceruloplasmin Homo sapiens 25-27 22445450-6 2012 Following a single intra-peritoneal (IP) injection of lysine (Lys) there was a moderate increase of brain GA concentration in Gcdh(-/-) mice, but no change in WT. Lysine 54-60 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 126-130 22445450-6 2012 Following a single intra-peritoneal (IP) injection of lysine (Lys) there was a moderate increase of brain GA concentration in Gcdh(-/-) mice, but no change in WT. Lysine 62-65 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 126-130 22445450-9 2012 In the striatum, Lys administration provoked a marked increase of lipid peroxidation, DCFH oxidation, SOD and GR activities, as well as significant reductions of GSH levels and GPx activity, with no alteration of sulfhydryl content, CAT and G6PD activities. Lysine 17-20 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase 2 Mus musculus 241-245 22445450-13 2012 These results indicate that in Gcdh(-/-) mice cerebral tissue, particularly the striatum, is at greater risk for oxidative stress than peripheral tissues following Lys administration. Lysine 164-167 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 31-35 7797559-8 1995 In addition, lysine residues in cathepsin D were shown to be as important for phosphorylation as those in procathepsin L, supporting a general model of the recognition site as a specific three-dimensional arrangement of lysine residues exposed on the surface of lysosomal proteins. Lysine 13-19 cathepsin D Homo sapiens 32-43 22266653-1 2012 In mammals, the SET1 family of lysine methyltransferases (KMTs), which includes MLL1-5, SET1A and SET1B, catalyzes the methylation of lysine-4 (Lys-4) on histone H3. Lysine 31-37 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 80-84 29853448-9 2018 After IL-12 stimulation, both STAT1 and STAT4 directly bound on BCL6 and TBX21 gene loci accompanied by suppression of repressive histone mark trimethylated histone 3 lysine 27. Lysine 167-173 T-box transcription factor 21 Homo sapiens 73-78 22266653-1 2012 In mammals, the SET1 family of lysine methyltransferases (KMTs), which includes MLL1-5, SET1A and SET1B, catalyzes the methylation of lysine-4 (Lys-4) on histone H3. Lysine 144-147 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 80-84 7797559-8 1995 In addition, lysine residues in cathepsin D were shown to be as important for phosphorylation as those in procathepsin L, supporting a general model of the recognition site as a specific three-dimensional arrangement of lysine residues exposed on the surface of lysosomal proteins. Lysine 220-226 cathepsin D Homo sapiens 32-43 7779780-7 1995 The Nter domain of apo(a) was purified as a soluble protein in a two-step procedure which involved sequential use of a heparin-Sepharose column and a lysine-Sepharose column. Lysine 150-156 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 19-25 22393046-0 2012 RhoGDI SUMOylation at Lys-138 increases its binding activity to Rho GTPase and its inhibiting cancer cell motility. Lysine 22-25 Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 0-6 22393046-4 2012 Here, we identified that RhoGDI SUMOylation specifically occurred at Lys-138, which was inhibited by XIAP domain. Lysine 69-72 Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 25-31 22393046-5 2012 We further demonstrated that RhoGDI SUMOylation at Lys-138 was crucial for inhibiting actin polymerization and cytoskeleton formation as well as cancer cell motility. Lysine 51-54 Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 29-35 29907572-9 2018 p17 interacts with cyclins by its cyclin-binding motif, 125RXL127 Sequence and mutagenic analyses of p17 indicated that a 140WXFD143 motif and residues Asp-113 and Lys-122 in p17 are critical for CDK2 and CDK6 binding, leading to their sequestration in the cytoplasm. Lysine 164-167 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 19-26 29772247-6 2018 Preventing NF-M lysine-serine-proline (KSP) repeat phosphorylation increased internode length by 30% after remyelination. Lysine 16-22 neurofilament, medium polypeptide Mus musculus 11-15 22393046-7 2012 Taken together, our study demonstrated a novel modification of RhoGDI, SUMOylation at Lys-138, which played a key role in regulating Rho GTPase activation in cancer cells. Lysine 86-89 Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 63-69 7779784-2 1995 Over 65% of initial ATPase activity (115 mumol of Pi/(mg.h)) was preserved after complete reaction of the enzyme with the lysine reactive nitroxide spin-labeled TEMPO isothiocyanate (TITC). Lysine 122-128 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 20-26 7779784-3 1995 In contrast, rapid and complete loss of ATPase activity occurred after reaction of the enzyme with the lysine directed fluorescent probe FITC. Lysine 103-109 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 40-46 30054507-8 2018 Suppression of DRP1 by HDAC8 was likely mediated by decreasing the level of acetylated histone H3 lysine 27 (a hallmark of active promoters) at the DRP1 promoter. Lysine 98-104 dynamin 1 like Homo sapiens 15-19 7779784-9 1995 These findings show that EPR spectroscopy is able to report functionally coupled conformational changes of gastric H/K-ATPase and imply that the spin-labels are attached to lysines within functionally important regions of the enzyme. Lysine 173-180 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 119-125 30054507-8 2018 Suppression of DRP1 by HDAC8 was likely mediated by decreasing the level of acetylated histone H3 lysine 27 (a hallmark of active promoters) at the DRP1 promoter. Lysine 98-104 histone deacetylase 8 Homo sapiens 23-28 30054507-8 2018 Suppression of DRP1 by HDAC8 was likely mediated by decreasing the level of acetylated histone H3 lysine 27 (a hallmark of active promoters) at the DRP1 promoter. Lysine 98-104 dynamin 1 like Homo sapiens 148-152 22451931-3 2012 Here, we identified key lysine residues (K(38)KKK) within the N-terminal domain of caspase-7 as critical elements for the efficient proteolysis of these two substrates. Lysine 24-30 caspase 7 Homo sapiens 83-92 22451931-5 2012 Cellular expression of caspase-7 lacking the critical lysine residues resulted in less-efficient PARP and p23 cleavage compared with cells expressing the wild-type peptidase. Lysine 54-60 caspase 7 Homo sapiens 23-32 22451931-5 2012 Cellular expression of caspase-7 lacking the critical lysine residues resulted in less-efficient PARP and p23 cleavage compared with cells expressing the wild-type peptidase. Lysine 54-60 prostaglandin E synthase 3 Homo sapiens 106-109 7760048-4 1995 Recent studies by two different laboratories have demonstrated the presence of a cdc2-like kinase [cyclin-dependent kinase-5 (cdk5)] in nervous tissue that selectively phosphorylates KSPXKX and XS/TXK motifs in NF-H and lysine-rich histone (H1). Lysine 220-226 cyclin-dependent kinase 5 Rattus norvegicus 99-124 22431625-5 2012 In contrast, H3.3 was enriched in actively transcribed genes, especially peaking at the 3" end of genes, and correlated with histone modifications associated with gene activation, such as histone H3 lysine 4 methylation and H2B ubiquitylation, as well as RNA Pol II occupancy. Lysine 199-205 Histone superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 13-17 29731425-4 2018 Here, we show that HDAC11 cleaves long-chain acyl modifications on lysine side chains with remarkable efficiency. Lysine 67-73 histone deacetylase 11 Homo sapiens 19-25 7760048-4 1995 Recent studies by two different laboratories have demonstrated the presence of a cdc2-like kinase [cyclin-dependent kinase-5 (cdk5)] in nervous tissue that selectively phosphorylates KSPXKX and XS/TXK motifs in NF-H and lysine-rich histone (H1). Lysine 220-226 cyclin-dependent kinase 5 Rattus norvegicus 126-130 7538175-7 1995 However, the sequence Asp-Lys-Gly-Gly (amino acids 44 to 47), also found in the B subunit of PP2A, is dispensable for complex formation between MT and PP2A. Lysine 26-29 protein phosphatase 2 (formerly 2A), catalytic subunit, alpha isoform Mus musculus 93-97 22357541-9 2012 Two mtDNA genes (mitochondrial aspartic acid tRNA (MT-TD), mitochondrial lysine tRNA (MT-TK)) could be involved in the increased risk conferred by the haplogroup B2, as they were upregulated exclusively in B2 tumors (P<0.01, t-test). Lysine 73-79 mitochondrially encoded tRNA aspartic acid Homo sapiens 17-49 22357541-9 2012 Two mtDNA genes (mitochondrial aspartic acid tRNA (MT-TD), mitochondrial lysine tRNA (MT-TK)) could be involved in the increased risk conferred by the haplogroup B2, as they were upregulated exclusively in B2 tumors (P<0.01, t-test). Lysine 73-79 mitochondrially encoded tRNA lysine Homo sapiens 86-91 7721857-8 1995 Only the cdc34-2 allele, however, could be suppressed by Ub with an amino acid substitution at lysine 48 which is known to be involved in multi-Ub chain assembly. Lysine 95-101 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 57-59 22298428-5 2012 Ankrd 13 proteins bound specifically to Lys-63-linked ubiquitin chains, which was consistent with a previous report that EGFR mainly undergoes Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 40-43 ankyrin repeat domain 13A Homo sapiens 0-8 22298428-5 2012 Ankrd 13 proteins bound specifically to Lys-63-linked ubiquitin chains, which was consistent with a previous report that EGFR mainly undergoes Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 143-146 ankyrin repeat domain 13A Homo sapiens 0-8 22298428-8 2012 We conclude that by binding to the Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin moiety of EGFR at the plasma membrane, Ankrd 13 proteins regulate the rapid internalization of ligand-activated EGFR. Lysine 35-38 ankyrin repeat domain 13A Homo sapiens 102-110 29614860-3 2018 We identified an AbetaO-subclass epitope defined by differential solvent orientation of the lysine 28 side chain in a constrained loop of serine-asparagine-lysine (cSNK), rarely displayed in molecular dynamics simulations of monomer and fibril ensembles. Lysine 92-98 casein kappa Mus musculus 164-168 29614860-3 2018 We identified an AbetaO-subclass epitope defined by differential solvent orientation of the lysine 28 side chain in a constrained loop of serine-asparagine-lysine (cSNK), rarely displayed in molecular dynamics simulations of monomer and fibril ensembles. Lysine 156-162 casein kappa Mus musculus 164-168 7721857-8 1995 Only the cdc34-2 allele, however, could be suppressed by Ub with an amino acid substitution at lysine 48 which is known to be involved in multi-Ub chain assembly. Lysine 95-101 ubiquitin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 144-146 22275358-3 2012 The interaction of rhodopsin-attached phosphates with Lys-14 and Lys-15 in beta-strand I was shown to disrupt the interaction of alpha-helix I, beta-strand I, and the C-tail of visual arrestin-1, facilitating its transition into an active receptor-binding state. Lysine 54-57 S-antigen visual arrestin Homo sapiens 184-194 7733898-7 1995 Fluorescence quenching studies suggest that it could bind to the ATPase in the vicinity of Cys-344 in the phosphorylation domain and Lys-515 in the nucleotide binding domain. Lysine 133-136 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 65-71 22247549-3 2012 Here, we show that DM also undergoes post-translational modification through ubiquitination of a single lysine residue present in the cytoplasmic tail of the alpha chain, DMalpha. Lysine 104-110 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DM alpha Homo sapiens 171-178 22374424-3 2012 TaqMan RT-PCR was used to evaluate the SNPs of the XRCC3 codon241 (Thr/Met) and XPD codon751 (Lys/Gln) DNA repair genes. Lysine 94-97 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 80-83 29996811-2 2018 A new small molecular inhibitor, JQ1, targeting BRD4, which recognizes the acetylated lysine residues, has been shown to induce cell cycle arrest in different cancers by inhibiting MYC oncogene. Lysine 86-92 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 181-184 29653269-2 2018 c-Myc epigenetically silences tumor suppressors by recruiting PRC2 and inducing methylation of histone H3 lysine 27. Lysine 106-112 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 0-5 7890760-0 1995 Identification of two functionally distinct lysine-binding sites in kringle 37 and in kringles 32-36 of human apolipoprotein(a). Lysine 44-50 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 110-127 7890760-1 1995 The well documented association between high plasma levels of lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)) and cardiovascular disease might be mediated by the lysine binding of apolipoprotein(a) (apo(a)), the plasminogen-like, multikringle glycoprotein in Lp(a). Lysine 137-143 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 62-76 22104404-3 2012 Synthesized ELP exhibited an inverse transition temperature (T(t)) of 40 C in serum with hyperthermia treatment and contained a lysine residue for conjugation with 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-[poly(ethylene-glycol)]-hydroxy succinamide, PEG MW 2000 (DSPE-PEG2000-NHS). Lysine 128-134 nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 12-15 7890760-1 1995 The well documented association between high plasma levels of lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)) and cardiovascular disease might be mediated by the lysine binding of apolipoprotein(a) (apo(a)), the plasminogen-like, multikringle glycoprotein in Lp(a). Lysine 137-143 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 78-83 29880196-5 2018 Mutations of lysine residues in calmodulin binding site 2 strongly reduced calmodulin binding and TRPM3 activity indicating the importance of this domain for TRPM3-mediated Ca2+ signaling. Lysine 13-19 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 3 Homo sapiens 98-103 7890760-1 1995 The well documented association between high plasma levels of lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)) and cardiovascular disease might be mediated by the lysine binding of apolipoprotein(a) (apo(a)), the plasminogen-like, multikringle glycoprotein in Lp(a). Lysine 137-143 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 155-172 29880196-5 2018 Mutations of lysine residues in calmodulin binding site 2 strongly reduced calmodulin binding and TRPM3 activity indicating the importance of this domain for TRPM3-mediated Ca2+ signaling. Lysine 13-19 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 3 Homo sapiens 158-163 7890760-1 1995 The well documented association between high plasma levels of lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)) and cardiovascular disease might be mediated by the lysine binding of apolipoprotein(a) (apo(a)), the plasminogen-like, multikringle glycoprotein in Lp(a). Lysine 137-143 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 174-180 22226905-9 2012 We showed that down-regulation of HDAC1 and the modifications on histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) and H3K9 significantly affected microRNA-29b expression. Lysine 75-81 histone deacetylase 1 Mus musculus 34-39 29695490-4 2018 We found that deleting a H3 histone acetyltransferase Gcn5 or mutating lysines on the H3 tail impairs FACT recruitment at ADH1 and ARG1 genes. Lysine 71-78 argininosuccinate synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 131-135 7890760-1 1995 The well documented association between high plasma levels of lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)) and cardiovascular disease might be mediated by the lysine binding of apolipoprotein(a) (apo(a)), the plasminogen-like, multikringle glycoprotein in Lp(a). Lysine 137-143 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 234-239 22279139-7 2012 Subsequent chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis further demonstrated that the binding of p300/CBP-associated factor, a coactivator of SREBP-1c, and histone H3 lysine 14 acetylation at the FAS, SCD1, and ACC1 promoters were significantly reduced in the livers of APOE2 mice and HepG2 cells treated with MOEO compared with their controls. Lysine 161-167 sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 1 Mus musculus 136-144 7890760-2 1995 We employed a mutational analysis to localize the lysine-binding domains within human apo(a). Lysine 50-56 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 86-92 22279139-7 2012 Subsequent chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis further demonstrated that the binding of p300/CBP-associated factor, a coactivator of SREBP-1c, and histone H3 lysine 14 acetylation at the FAS, SCD1, and ACC1 promoters were significantly reduced in the livers of APOE2 mice and HepG2 cells treated with MOEO compared with their controls. Lysine 161-167 acetyl-Coenzyme A carboxylase alpha Mus musculus 205-209 7890760-4 1995 The lysine binding of plasma Lp(a) and r-apo(a) in the culture supernatants of transfected HepG2 cells was analyzed by lysine-Sepharose affinity chromatography. Lysine 4-10 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 29-34 7890760-4 1995 The lysine binding of plasma Lp(a) and r-apo(a) in the culture supernatants of transfected HepG2 cells was analyzed by lysine-Sepharose affinity chromatography. Lysine 4-10 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 41-47 7890760-4 1995 The lysine binding of plasma Lp(a) and r-apo(a) in the culture supernatants of transfected HepG2 cells was analyzed by lysine-Sepharose affinity chromatography. Lysine 119-125 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 29-34 7890760-4 1995 The lysine binding of plasma Lp(a) and r-apo(a) in the culture supernatants of transfected HepG2 cells was analyzed by lysine-Sepharose affinity chromatography. Lysine 119-125 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 41-47 26889411-4 2012 DNA sequence analysis of the PROS1 gene identified a novel heterozygous nonsense mutation in exon 10 by transition of AAG (lysine) to TAG (stop codon) at codon 473 (c.1417A>T, p.K473X). Lysine 123-129 protein S Homo sapiens 29-34 29626535-1 2018 The commercially available antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) product, Kadcyla is synthesized using a 2-step reaction, wherein the linker is conjugated to native lysines on the mAb in step 1, followed by drug conjugation to the linker-modified antibody in step 2. Lysine 158-165 antizyme inhibitor 2 Homo sapiens 52-55 7890760-5 1995 Wild type recombinant Lp(a) (r-Lp(a)) revealed lysine binding in the range observed for human plasma Lp(a). Lysine 47-53 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 22-27 29626535-2 2018 In our study, we synthesized a lysine-conjugated ADC (Syn-ADC) on the same trastuzumab scaffold as Kadcyla using a 1-step reaction. Lysine 31-37 antizyme inhibitor 2 Homo sapiens 49-52 29626535-2 2018 In our study, we synthesized a lysine-conjugated ADC (Syn-ADC) on the same trastuzumab scaffold as Kadcyla using a 1-step reaction. Lysine 31-37 antizyme inhibitor 2 Homo sapiens 54-61 22499511-8 2012 Altering lysine will probably change the hydrophobic interactions, the hydrogen bonds or the electrostatic interactions formed between PICK1 PDZ domain and GluR2 C terminal; accordingly, that will change the binding capacity between PICK1 and GluR2 in varying degrees. Lysine 9-15 protein interacting with PRKCA 1 Homo sapiens 135-140 22499511-8 2012 Altering lysine will probably change the hydrophobic interactions, the hydrogen bonds or the electrostatic interactions formed between PICK1 PDZ domain and GluR2 C terminal; accordingly, that will change the binding capacity between PICK1 and GluR2 in varying degrees. Lysine 9-15 protein interacting with PRKCA 1 Homo sapiens 233-238 7890760-5 1995 Wild type recombinant Lp(a) (r-Lp(a)) revealed lysine binding in the range observed for human plasma Lp(a). Lysine 47-53 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 31-36 15299314-5 1995 A probe model composed of the backbone atoms of the N-terminal 77 residues of lysine-, arginine-, ornithine-binding protein (LAO, a total of 238 residues) liganded with lysine correctly finds its position on LAO liganded with histidine which crystallizes as a monomer in the asymmetric unit. Lysine 78-84 interleukin 4 induced 1 Homo sapiens 125-128 22053931-8 2012 Mutation of this site thus inhibited ubiquitylation of and stabilized p27(Kip1), suggesting that this lysine residue is the target site of p27(Kip1) for ubiquitin conjugation in vivo. Lysine 102-108 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Homo sapiens 74-78 22053931-8 2012 Mutation of this site thus inhibited ubiquitylation of and stabilized p27(Kip1), suggesting that this lysine residue is the target site of p27(Kip1) for ubiquitin conjugation in vivo. Lysine 102-108 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Homo sapiens 143-147 29845260-7 2018 Following gene sequencing, two novel heterozygous mutations of the FBN-1 gene were identified: c.3442C>G in exon 27, proline replaced with alanine (p. Pro1148Ala) and c.6388G>A in exon 52, glutamic acid replaced with lysine (p. Glu2130Lys). Lysine 223-229 fibrillin 1 Homo sapiens 67-72 29915238-5 2018 Mass spectrometric analyses demonstrate that JMJD7 catalyzes Fe(II)- and 2OG-dependent hydroxylation of a highly conserved lysine residue in DRG1/2; amino-acid analyses reveal that JMJD7 catalyzes (3S)-lysyl hydroxylation. Lysine 123-129 developmentally regulated GTP binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 141-147 15299314-5 1995 A probe model composed of the backbone atoms of the N-terminal 77 residues of lysine-, arginine-, ornithine-binding protein (LAO, a total of 238 residues) liganded with lysine correctly finds its position on LAO liganded with histidine which crystallizes as a monomer in the asymmetric unit. Lysine 78-84 interleukin 4 induced 1 Homo sapiens 208-211 7814414-0 1995 Deletion of lysine 121 creates a temperature-sensitive alteration in insulin binding by the insulin receptor. Lysine 12-18 insulin receptor Homo sapiens 92-108 29743353-9 2018 Mutation analyses of all the lysine residues of MAVS further revealed that Lys325 of MAVS is catalyzed by TRIM21 for the K27-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 29-35 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Homo sapiens 48-52 29743353-9 2018 Mutation analyses of all the lysine residues of MAVS further revealed that Lys325 of MAVS is catalyzed by TRIM21 for the K27-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 29-35 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Homo sapiens 85-89 21850436-2 2012 Hypusine is formed post-translationally by the addition of the 4-aminobutyl moiety from the polyamine spermidine to a specific lysine residue, catalyzed by deoxyhypusine synthase (DHPS), and subsequent hydroxylation by deoxyhypusine hydroxylase (DOHH). Lysine 127-133 deoxyhypusine synthase Mus musculus 156-178 21850436-2 2012 Hypusine is formed post-translationally by the addition of the 4-aminobutyl moiety from the polyamine spermidine to a specific lysine residue, catalyzed by deoxyhypusine synthase (DHPS), and subsequent hydroxylation by deoxyhypusine hydroxylase (DOHH). Lysine 127-133 deoxyhypusine synthase Mus musculus 180-184 7814414-1 1995 Recently we reported the deletion of Lys-121 in one allele of the insulin receptor gene from a child with severe insulin resistance. Lysine 37-40 insulin receptor Homo sapiens 66-82 22654853-12 2012 Therefore we have demonstrated that the activity of the INSL3 peptide is driven predominantly by residues 5-9 in the A-chain, with minor additional contributions from the two C-terminal A-chain residues and Lys-8 in the B-chain. Lysine 207-210 insulin like 3 Homo sapiens 56-61 30456351-4 2018 Here, we show that SYCE2 constitutively insulates HP1alpha from trimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me3) to promote DNA double-strand break repair. Lysine 89-95 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 50-58 29900004-4 2018 Here we show that Glioma Amplified Sequence 41 (Gas41), a shared subunit of the two H2A.Z-depositing complexes, functions as a reader of histone lysine acetylation and recruits Tip60/p400 and SRCAP to deposit H2A.Z into specific chromatin regions including bivalent domains. Lysine 145-151 E1A binding protein p400 Mus musculus 183-187 7814414-8 1995 The results of these and other studies argue that Lys-121 occupies an important position for the regulation of insulin receptor conformation. Lysine 50-53 insulin receptor Homo sapiens 111-127 22034497-1 2012 UBC13 is a noncanonical ubiquitin conjugating enzyme (E2) that has been implicated in a variety of cellular signaling processes due to its ability to catalyze formation of lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chains on various substrates. Lysine 172-178 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 0-5 7696559-8 1995 The structures observed in TFE suggest that the Thr-Pro sequence initiates short helical segments in TPAKK motifs, and these helical structures might interact with nucleic acids, presumably via interactions between lysines and threonines of nucleolin. Lysine 215-222 nucleolin Homo sapiens 241-250 22307598-0 2012 Critical role of a transmembrane lysine in aminophospholipid transport by mammalian photoreceptor P4-ATPase ATP8A2. Lysine 33-39 solute carrier family 10 member 4 Homo sapiens 98-114 29900004-4 2018 Here we show that Glioma Amplified Sequence 41 (Gas41), a shared subunit of the two H2A.Z-depositing complexes, functions as a reader of histone lysine acetylation and recruits Tip60/p400 and SRCAP to deposit H2A.Z into specific chromatin regions including bivalent domains. Lysine 145-151 Snf2-related CREBBP activator protein Mus musculus 192-197 29942645-6 2018 Results: We show that Ly-294,002 upregulates bapx1 expression in vivo. Lysine 22-24 NK3 homeobox 2 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 45-50 7811262-1 1994 It has been recently reported that the 72 kDa proteolytic enzyme gelatinase A/type IV collagenase/matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP2) hydrolyzed the Lys 16-Leu 17 peptide bond of a synthetic decapeptide (YEVHHQKLVFF) representing the soluble A beta sequence of amino acid residues 10-20. Lysine 147-150 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 126-130 29721585-1 2018 As a vital member of AAA+ (ATPase associated with diverse cellular activities) protein superfamily, Lon, a homo-hexameric ring-shaped protein complex with a serine-lysine catalytic dyad, is highly conserved throughout almost all prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. Lysine 164-170 lon peptidase 1, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 100-103 22286100-5 2012 When the number of ubiquitylatable lysines in cyclin B1 is restricted, Lys 11-linked ubiquitin polymers elaborated by UBE2S become increasingly important. Lysine 35-42 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 46-55 22190494-12 2012 Depletion/inhibition of SIRT1 correlated with reduced lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of c-Myc, which presumably destabilizes c-MYC by supporting degradative lysine 48-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 54-60 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 93-98 7811262-3 1994 Our results indicate that MMP2 hydrolyzes A beta 1-40 and A beta 1-42 peptides at Lys 16-Leu 17, at Leu 34-Met 35, and Met 35-Val 36 peptide bonds. Lysine 82-85 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 26-30 22190494-12 2012 Depletion/inhibition of SIRT1 correlated with reduced lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of c-Myc, which presumably destabilizes c-MYC by supporting degradative lysine 48-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 54-60 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 130-135 22190494-12 2012 Depletion/inhibition of SIRT1 correlated with reduced lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of c-Myc, which presumably destabilizes c-MYC by supporting degradative lysine 48-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 162-168 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 93-98 7999753-0 1994 Residue lysine-34 in GroES modulates allosteric transitions in GroEL. Lysine 8-14 heat shock protein family E (Hsp10) member 1 Homo sapiens 21-26 22244335-1 2012 Histone H2B ubiquitylation is a transcription-dependent modification that not only regulates nucleosome dynamics but also controls the trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 4 by promoting ubiquitylation of Swd2, a component of both the histone methyltransferase COMPASS complex and the cleavage and polyadenylation factor(CPF). Lysine 167-173 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 8-11 29571013-7 2018 In the ternary complex model of Sirt4-NAD+-GDH, the acetylated lysine 171 of GDH is located close to NAD+. Lysine 63-69 glutamate dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 43-46 7999753-1 1994 The conserved residue Lys-34 in GroES was replaced by alanine and glutamic acid using site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 22-25 heat shock protein family E (Hsp10) member 1 Homo sapiens 32-37 29858084-9 2018 Ultimately, miR372 promotes the expression of erbB-2 through PKM2-pH3T11-acetylation on histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9Ac) pathway. Lysine 99-105 pyruvate kinase M1/2 Homo sapiens 61-65 7999753-5 1994 This is reflected by a change in the Hill coefficient (at 10 mM K+) from 4.10 (+/- 0.22) in the presence of wild-type GroES to 5.17 (+/- 0.24) and 4.46 (+/- 0.14) in the presence of the GroES mutants Lys-34-->Ala and Lys-34-->Glu, respectively. Lysine 200-203 heat shock protein family E (Hsp10) member 1 Homo sapiens 118-123 7999753-5 1994 This is reflected by a change in the Hill coefficient (at 10 mM K+) from 4.10 (+/- 0.22) in the presence of wild-type GroES to 5.17 (+/- 0.24) and 4.46 (+/- 0.14) in the presence of the GroES mutants Lys-34-->Ala and Lys-34-->Glu, respectively. Lysine 220-223 heat shock protein family E (Hsp10) member 1 Homo sapiens 118-123 22069318-3 2012 In TGFbeta-stimulated cells, TAK1 undergoes Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination at Lys-34 by TNF receptor-associated factor 6 and is thereby activated. Lysine 44-47 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 29-33 7999753-10 1994 They suggest that Lys-34 in GroES modulates the allosteric transition in GroEL by stabilizing a relaxed (R)-like state. Lysine 18-21 heat shock protein family E (Hsp10) member 1 Homo sapiens 28-33 22069318-3 2012 In TGFbeta-stimulated cells, TAK1 undergoes Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination at Lys-34 by TNF receptor-associated factor 6 and is thereby activated. Lysine 80-83 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 29-33 22069318-4 2012 The aim of this study was to investigate whether TAK1 polyubiquitination at Lys-34 is also essential for NF-kappaB activation via TNF receptor, IL-1 receptor and toll-like receptor 4. Lysine 76-79 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 49-53 22069318-5 2012 We observed that TAK1 polyubiquitination occurred at Lys-34 and required the E3 ubiquitin ligase TNF receptor-associated factor 6 after stimulation of cells with IL-1beta. Lysine 53-56 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 17-21 22069318-6 2012 Polyubiquitination of TAK1 also occurred at Lys-34 in cells stimulated by TNF-alpha and LPS, which activates TLR4, as well as in HepG2 and prostate cancer cells stimulated with TGFbeta, which in all cases resulted in NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 44-47 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 22-26 22072714-0 2012 Loss of the methyl lysine effector protein PHF20 impacts the expression of genes regulated by the lysine acetyltransferase MOF. Lysine 19-25 PHD finger protein 20 Mus musculus 43-48 29458143-8 2018 Mechanistic studies indicated that SUV39H2 can directly bind to the SLIT1 promoter, suppressing SLIT1 transcription by catalyzing histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) tri-methylation. Lysine 141-147 slit guidance ligand 1 Homo sapiens 68-73 29458143-8 2018 Mechanistic studies indicated that SUV39H2 can directly bind to the SLIT1 promoter, suppressing SLIT1 transcription by catalyzing histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) tri-methylation. Lysine 141-147 slit guidance ligand 1 Homo sapiens 96-101 29989088-8 2018 We herein report 4 novel inhibitor candidates of Asp-Ile-Phe, Asp-Ile-Tyr, Asp-Ile-Lys and Hser-Gly-Phe with high potency and selectivity binding to MMP-2, as well as 6 novel inhibitor candidates of Chg-Ile-Ile, Chg-Ile-Leu, Chg-Ile-Glu, Chg-Ile-Met, Chg-Val-Ile and Chg-Val-Leu selectively binding to MMP-7. Lysine 83-86 matrix metallopeptidase 7 Homo sapiens 302-307 22072714-2 2012 One such molecule, plant homeodomain finger protein 20 (PHF20), uses a Tudor domain to read dimethyl lysine residues and is a known component of the MOF (male absent on the first) histone acetyltransferase protein complex, suggesting it plays a role in the cross-talk between lysine methylation and histone acetylation. Lysine 101-107 PHD finger protein 20 Mus musculus 19-54 22072714-2 2012 One such molecule, plant homeodomain finger protein 20 (PHF20), uses a Tudor domain to read dimethyl lysine residues and is a known component of the MOF (male absent on the first) histone acetyltransferase protein complex, suggesting it plays a role in the cross-talk between lysine methylation and histone acetylation. Lysine 101-107 PHD finger protein 20 Mus musculus 56-61 22072714-2 2012 One such molecule, plant homeodomain finger protein 20 (PHF20), uses a Tudor domain to read dimethyl lysine residues and is a known component of the MOF (male absent on the first) histone acetyltransferase protein complex, suggesting it plays a role in the cross-talk between lysine methylation and histone acetylation. Lysine 276-282 PHD finger protein 20 Mus musculus 19-54 7705967-2 1994 Poly-L-lysine (PLL) was loaded with STN-COONSu and conjugated to polyclonal rabbit immunoglobulin G (IgG) activated with sodium periodate. Lysine 0-13 immunoglobulin heavy variable V1-62 Mus musculus 83-99 22072714-2 2012 One such molecule, plant homeodomain finger protein 20 (PHF20), uses a Tudor domain to read dimethyl lysine residues and is a known component of the MOF (male absent on the first) histone acetyltransferase protein complex, suggesting it plays a role in the cross-talk between lysine methylation and histone acetylation. Lysine 276-282 PHD finger protein 20 Mus musculus 56-61 22033876-3 2012 The resulting spectra identified monomethylation of lysine residues as a new tau modification. Lysine 52-58 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 77-80 22033876-4 2012 The methyl-lysine was distributed among seven residues located in the projection and microtubule binding repeat regions of tau protein, with one site, K254, being a substrate for a competing lysine modification, ubiquitylation. Lysine 11-17 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 123-126 7705967-2 1994 Poly-L-lysine (PLL) was loaded with STN-COONSu and conjugated to polyclonal rabbit immunoglobulin G (IgG) activated with sodium periodate. Lysine 0-13 immunoglobulin heavy variable V1-62 Mus musculus 101-104 22033876-7 2012 Together these data provide the first evidence that tau in neurofibrillary lesions is post-translationally modified by lysine methylation. Lysine 119-125 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 52-55 29760386-6 2018 Moreover, the unique reactivity of N-acyl-N-alkyl sulfonamide enables the rational design of a lysine-targeted covalent inhibitor that shows durable suppression of the activity of Hsp90 in cancer cells. Lysine 95-101 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 180-185 7527430-1 1994 We have previously reported that human eosinophil granule major basic protein and synthetic cationic proteins such as poly-L-arginine and poly-L-lysine, can increase airway responsiveness in vivo. Lysine 138-151 proteoglycan 2, pro eosinophil major basic protein Homo sapiens 39-77 29676907-6 2018 We obtained the first crystal structure, at 2.2 A resolution, of a GCase with a noniminosugar modulator covalently bound, and were able to identify the exact lysine residue modified (Lys346) and reveal an allosteric binding site. Lysine 158-164 glucosylceramidase beta Homo sapiens 67-72 21811504-2 2012 Among these alterations have been mutations in genes, such as IDH1/2, TET2, DNMT3A, and EZH2, which appear to affect DNA and/or histone lysine methylation. Lysine 136-142 isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 1 Homo sapiens 62-68 21811504-2 2012 Among these alterations have been mutations in genes, such as IDH1/2, TET2, DNMT3A, and EZH2, which appear to affect DNA and/or histone lysine methylation. Lysine 136-142 DNA methyltransferase 3 alpha Homo sapiens 76-82 7528239-5 1994 Sequence analysis identified a single base change in the amino-terminal V1 variable subdomain of keratin 1, which caused a lysine to isoleucine substitution. Lysine 123-129 keratin 1 Homo sapiens 97-106 22938460-8 2012 In addition, individuals with XPD 751Gln/Gln had a lower median survival time than XPD Lys/Lys carriers (HR=0.54, 95%CI=0.37- 0.93). Lysine 87-90 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 83-86 22938460-8 2012 In addition, individuals with XPD 751Gln/Gln had a lower median survival time than XPD Lys/Lys carriers (HR=0.54, 95%CI=0.37- 0.93). Lysine 91-94 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 30-33 29501774-6 2018 Substitution of R50 with lysine (R50K) reduced Eno-1 association with epithelial caveolar domains, thereby diminishing its exteriorization. Lysine 25-31 enolase 1 Homo sapiens 47-52 29501774-10 2018 Importantly, Eno-1R50me was essential for cancer cell motility since the replacement of Eno-1 R50 by lysine or the suppression of PRMT 5 activity diminished Eno-1-triggered cell invasion. Lysine 101-107 enolase 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 22938460-8 2012 In addition, individuals with XPD 751Gln/Gln had a lower median survival time than XPD Lys/Lys carriers (HR=0.54, 95%CI=0.37- 0.93). Lysine 91-94 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 83-86 8077215-6 1994 The corresponding residues in lysosomal acid phosphatase (LAP) are Lys and Gly. Lysine 67-70 acid phosphatase 2, lysosomal Homo sapiens 30-56 29769718-5 2018 Serine that is misactivated by AlaRS is captured by the lysine side chains of ANKRD16, which prevents the charging of serine adenylates to tRNAAla and precludes serine misincorporation in nascent peptides. Lysine 56-62 alanyl-tRNA synthetase Mus musculus 31-36 8077215-6 1994 The corresponding residues in lysosomal acid phosphatase (LAP) are Lys and Gly. Lysine 67-70 acid phosphatase 2, lysosomal Homo sapiens 58-61 8077227-2 1994 We described here that deletion of the cytoplasmic tail polypeptide sequence (Lys-Lys-Lys-Asn-Ser) of TCR beta-chain (beta CT) results in expression of the truncated beta-chain on the surface of a mature T cell hybridoma line, in the absence of TCR-alpha, as a glycophosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored monomeric polypeptide. Lysine 78-81 T cell receptor alpha constant Homo sapiens 245-254 29507117-5 2018 SMU1, by acting as a substrate recognition module, binds to H2B and mediates monoubiquitylation at the lysine (K) residue K120 through CRL7SMU1 E3 ligase complex. Lysine 103-109 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 60-63 22570767-5 2012 NFs are phosphorylated on highly conserved lysine-serine-proline (KSP) repeats located along the C-termini of both NF-M and NF-H within myelinated axonal regions. Lysine 43-49 neurofilament heavy chain Homo sapiens 124-128 21940714-0 2012 Development of homogeneous nonradioactive methyltransferase and demethylase assays targeting histone H3 lysine 4. Lysine 104-110 methyl-CpG binding domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 64-75 21940714-5 2012 Herein, the authors describe the development and optimization of homogeneous LANCE Ultra and AlphaLISA antibody-based assays for measuring the catalytic activity of two epigenetic enzymes acting on lysine 4 of histone H3: SET7/9 methyltransferase and LSD1 demethylase. Lysine 198-204 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 222-228 8077227-2 1994 We described here that deletion of the cytoplasmic tail polypeptide sequence (Lys-Lys-Lys-Asn-Ser) of TCR beta-chain (beta CT) results in expression of the truncated beta-chain on the surface of a mature T cell hybridoma line, in the absence of TCR-alpha, as a glycophosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored monomeric polypeptide. Lysine 82-85 T cell receptor alpha constant Homo sapiens 245-254 21940714-5 2012 Herein, the authors describe the development and optimization of homogeneous LANCE Ultra and AlphaLISA antibody-based assays for measuring the catalytic activity of two epigenetic enzymes acting on lysine 4 of histone H3: SET7/9 methyltransferase and LSD1 demethylase. Lysine 198-204 methyl-CpG binding domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 256-267 8077227-2 1994 We described here that deletion of the cytoplasmic tail polypeptide sequence (Lys-Lys-Lys-Asn-Ser) of TCR beta-chain (beta CT) results in expression of the truncated beta-chain on the surface of a mature T cell hybridoma line, in the absence of TCR-alpha, as a glycophosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored monomeric polypeptide. Lysine 82-85 T cell receptor alpha constant Homo sapiens 245-254 8052624-10 1994 The amino acid sequence surrounding the amino terminus of the enterokinase light chain is ITPK-IVGG (human) or VSPK-IVGG (bovine), suggesting that single-chain enterokinase is activated by an unidentified trypsin-like protease that cleaves the indicated Lys-Ile bond. Lysine 254-257 transmembrane serine protease 15 Bos taurus 160-172 22548154-0 2012 Maternal Hyperglycemia Disrupts Histone 3 Lysine 36 Trimethylation of the IGF-1 Gene. Lysine 42-48 insulin-like growth factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 74-79 29662162-4 2018 Our study shows that this conserved tryptophan senses the interaction of Hsp90 with a stringent client protein and transfers this information via a cation-pi interaction with a neighboring lysine. Lysine 189-195 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 73-78 7749384-0 1994 Cleavage of human kininogen fragments at Met-Lys by human tissue kallikrein. Lysine 45-48 kallikrein 1 Homo sapiens 58-75 29713182-17 2018 SUMO1 modification of PKM2 at Lys-336 site increased glycolysis and promoted its cofactor functions. Lysine 30-33 pyruvate kinase M1/2 Homo sapiens 22-26 22072751-2 2012 In this study, we demonstrate that Sendai virus (SeV) infection results in the IKKepsilon- or TBK1-mediated phosphorylation of XIAP in vivo at Ser430, resulting in Lys(48)-linked autoubiquitination at Lys322/328 residues, followed by the subsequent proteasomal degradation of XIAP. Lysine 164-167 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit epsilon Homo sapiens 79-89 22083954-5 2012 We provide the first evidence that HPL-1 interacts with HIS-24 monomethylated at lysine 14 (HIS-24K14me1) and associates in vivo with promoters of genes involved in antimicrobial response. Lysine 81-87 Histone 24 Caenorhabditis elegans 56-62 8031770-5 1994 A positively charged ring of lysine and arginine side chains encircles the PF4 tetramer sphere, presenting multiple potential sites and orientations for heparin binding. Lysine 29-35 platelet factor 4 Homo sapiens 75-78 23251702-10 2012 Interestingly, inhibition of E2F1 demethylation using an irreversible inhibitor of lysine-specific demethylase 1 reduced both TMCG/DIPY-mediated RASSF1A expression and apoptosis in MDA-MB-231 cells, suggesting that DNA and protein demethylation may act together to control these molecular and cellular processes. Lysine 83-89 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 29-33 29624498-5 2018 We demonstrate that arginine-to-lysine substitutions conferring an increased sensitivity to TRIM22-dependent ubiquitination accumulated progressively in the NP of seasonal influenza A (H1N1) viruses between 1918 and 2009. Lysine 32-38 tripartite motif containing 22 Homo sapiens 92-98 29624498-7 2018 We show that four arginine residues present in the NP of the 1918 H1N1 pandemic strain and early postpandemic strains were progressively substituted for by lysines between 1918 and 2009, rendering NP more susceptible to TRIM22-mediated ubiquitination. Lysine 156-163 tripartite motif containing 22 Homo sapiens 220-226 8022828-4 1994 Lys-70 was identified as the GMP attachment site of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae guanylyltransferase (encoded by the CEG1 gene) by guanylylpeptide sequencing. Lysine 0-3 mRNA guanylyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 117-121 29486207-5 2018 Meanwhile, histone modification abnormalities (decreased acetylation and increased di-methylation of histone 3 Lysine 9) on the HSD11B2 promoter and lower-expression of 11beta-HSD2 were observed. Lysine 111-117 hydroxysteroid 11-beta dehydrogenase 2 Homo sapiens 128-135 22427990-6 2012 We observed that plating either primary mouse spinal cord neurons or primary rat hippocampal neurons on N-cadherin recombinant substrate greatly enhances their survival compared to non-specific adhesion on poly-L-lysine. Lysine 206-219 cadherin 2 Rattus norvegicus 104-114 22442717-8 2012 Dysregulated hepatic FAAH(-/-) lysine acetylation was consistent with their metabolite profiling. Lysine 31-37 fatty acid amide hydrolase Mus musculus 21-25 22442717-14 2012 FAAH(-/-) mice had altered hepatic lysine acetylation, the pattern sharing similarities with acetylation changes reported with chronic alcohol treatment. Lysine 35-41 fatty acid amide hydrolase Mus musculus 0-4 29432128-5 2018 In this study, we have identified lysine 65 (K65) in Cse4 as a site that regulates sumoylation and ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis of Cse4 by Slx5. Lysine 34-40 ring finger protein 4 Homo sapiens 141-145 8022828-5 1994 CEG1 genes with substitutions at Lys-70 were unable to support viability in yeast and produced proteins that were not guanylylated in vitro. Lysine 33-36 mRNA guanylyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 8020183-6 1994 Characterization of the Aab to plg shows that they are directed against the conformational epitopes of plg with some of those epitopes being located in the lysine-binding domain of plg. Lysine 156-162 plasminogen Homo sapiens 31-34 29477841-5 2018 We demonstrate lysine 48 specific polyubiquitination and subsequent proteasome dependent degradation of ZSCAN4, which may explain how this key factor is efficiently cleared from the cells. Lysine 15-21 zinc finger and SCAN domain containing 4 Homo sapiens 104-110 22685397-5 2012 P. gingivalis-induced cleavage of RIPK1 and RIPK2 was inhibited in the presence of a lysine-specific gingipain (Kgp) inhibitor. Lysine 85-91 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 34-39 22049079-6 2011 It was determined that key residues in human (h) Shh involved in heparin and HSPG syndecan-4 binding and biological activity included the well known cationic Cardin-Weintraub motif (lysines 32-38) but also a previously unidentified major role for lysine 178. Lysine 182-189 sonic hedgehog signaling molecule Homo sapiens 49-52 29539416-4 2018 Sumoylation of Prdm16 at lysine 917 by Cbx4 blocks its ubiquitination-mediated degradation, thereby augmenting its stability and thermogenic function. Lysine 25-31 chromobox 4 Mus musculus 39-43 22049079-6 2011 It was determined that key residues in human (h) Shh involved in heparin and HSPG syndecan-4 binding and biological activity included the well known cationic Cardin-Weintraub motif (lysines 32-38) but also a previously unidentified major role for lysine 178. Lysine 182-188 sonic hedgehog signaling molecule Homo sapiens 49-52 22049079-10 2011 The data correlated with reduced Shh multimerization where the Lys-37/38 and/or Lys-178 mutations were examined. Lysine 63-66 sonic hedgehog signaling molecule Homo sapiens 33-36 22049079-10 2011 The data correlated with reduced Shh multimerization where the Lys-37/38 and/or Lys-178 mutations were examined. Lysine 80-83 sonic hedgehog signaling molecule Homo sapiens 33-36 8020183-6 1994 Characterization of the Aab to plg shows that they are directed against the conformational epitopes of plg with some of those epitopes being located in the lysine-binding domain of plg. Lysine 156-162 plasminogen Homo sapiens 103-106 8020183-6 1994 Characterization of the Aab to plg shows that they are directed against the conformational epitopes of plg with some of those epitopes being located in the lysine-binding domain of plg. Lysine 156-162 plasminogen Homo sapiens 103-106 8189547-1 1994 Furin, a subtilisin-like mammalian endoprotease, is thought to be responsible for the processing of many proprotein precursors of cellular and viral origin, including gp160 of human immunodeficiency virus type 1, which share the consensus processing site motif, Arg-X-Lys/Arg-Arg, for protease recognition (for reviews, see P. J. Barr, Cell 66:1-3, 1991, and Y. Nagai, Trends Microbiol. Lysine 268-271 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 0-5 22106309-4 2011 However, our results show that GLS1 differs from PFKFB3 in that its recognition by APC/C-Cdh1 requires the presence of both a Lys-Glu-Asn box (KEN box) and a destruction box (D box) rather than a KEN box alone. Lysine 126-129 glutaminase Homo sapiens 31-35 29520069-4 2018 The HDAC9-MALAT1-BRG1 complex binds chromatin and represses contractile protein gene expression in association with gain of histone H3-lysine 27 trimethylation modifications. Lysine 135-141 metastasis associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 Homo sapiens 10-16 8006045-4 1994 The plasmin activity of plasminogen adsorbed to the lysine-derivatized silica glass and its sulfonated precursor was assessed by both a chromogenic substrate assay and a radioimmunoassay for the plasmin cleavage product of fibrinogen, the B beta 1-42 peptide. Lysine 52-58 plasminogen Homo sapiens 4-11 29504933-9 2018 Overall, our study identified lysine acetylation as a novel post-translational modification regulating GSK3 activity. Lysine 30-36 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Mus musculus 103-107 22016392-4 2011 We show here that disruption of helix 8 in the B(2)R by either C-terminal truncation or just by mutation of a central amino acid (Lys-315) to a helix-breaking proline resulted in strong reduction of surface expression. Lysine 130-133 bradykinin receptor B2 Homo sapiens 47-52 22021037-3 2011 Mutational studies demonstrated that sumoylation occurs on the lysine residue at position 627 (Lys(627)) of mouse MTF-1. Lysine 63-69 metal response element binding transcription factor 1 Mus musculus 114-119 22021037-3 2011 Mutational studies demonstrated that sumoylation occurs on the lysine residue at position 627 (Lys(627)) of mouse MTF-1. Lysine 95-98 metal response element binding transcription factor 1 Mus musculus 114-119 8006045-4 1994 The plasmin activity of plasminogen adsorbed to the lysine-derivatized silica glass and its sulfonated precursor was assessed by both a chromogenic substrate assay and a radioimmunoassay for the plasmin cleavage product of fibrinogen, the B beta 1-42 peptide. Lysine 52-58 plasminogen Homo sapiens 24-31 8158274-1 1994 alpha-Melanocyte-stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH1-13) and its COOH-terminal tripeptide alpha-MSH11-13 (Lys Pro Val) inhibit inflammation when administered systemically. Lysine 102-105 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 0-36 21952235-4 2011 Using chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis, we reveal that Sirt1 directly and negatively regulates Sost gene expression by deacetylating histone 3 at lysine 9 at the Sost promoter. Lysine 152-158 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 61-66 20957523-2 2011 It can specifically methylate histone H3 at lysine 4 and activate the transcription of a set of downstream genes, including several oncogenes (e.g., N-myc, CrkL, Wnt10b, RIZ and hTERT) and genes involved in the control of cell cycle (e.g., CyclinG1 and CDK2) and signal transduction (e.g., STAT1, MAP3K11 and PIK3CB). Lysine 44-50 MYCN proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 149-154 29037682-0 2018 l-Lysine and l-arginine inhibit myosin aggregation and interact with acidic amino acid residues of myosin: The role in increasing myosin solubility. Lysine 0-8 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 32-38 29037682-0 2018 l-Lysine and l-arginine inhibit myosin aggregation and interact with acidic amino acid residues of myosin: The role in increasing myosin solubility. Lysine 0-8 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 99-105 29037682-1 2018 The objective of this paper is to investigate the potential affecting mechanisms of l-lysine (Lys)/l-arginine (Arg) on myosin solubility. Lysine 84-92 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 119-125 29037682-1 2018 The objective of this paper is to investigate the potential affecting mechanisms of l-lysine (Lys)/l-arginine (Arg) on myosin solubility. Lysine 94-97 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 119-125 29037682-2 2018 The results showed that both Lys and Arg increased the solubility of myosin at the examined pH values. Lysine 29-32 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 69-75 29037682-3 2018 Additionally, both Lys and Arg decreased the hydrodynamic size of myosin but increased the hydration capacity (HC), the surface aromatic hydrophobicity of myosin, the surface tension of the myosin solution and the absolute transfer free energy (TFE) of the major amino acids that constitute myosin. Lysine 19-22 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 66-72 20957523-2 2011 It can specifically methylate histone H3 at lysine 4 and activate the transcription of a set of downstream genes, including several oncogenes (e.g., N-myc, CrkL, Wnt10b, RIZ and hTERT) and genes involved in the control of cell cycle (e.g., CyclinG1 and CDK2) and signal transduction (e.g., STAT1, MAP3K11 and PIK3CB). Lysine 44-50 CRK like proto-oncogene, adaptor protein Homo sapiens 156-160 20957523-2 2011 It can specifically methylate histone H3 at lysine 4 and activate the transcription of a set of downstream genes, including several oncogenes (e.g., N-myc, CrkL, Wnt10b, RIZ and hTERT) and genes involved in the control of cell cycle (e.g., CyclinG1 and CDK2) and signal transduction (e.g., STAT1, MAP3K11 and PIK3CB). Lysine 44-50 telomerase reverse transcriptase Homo sapiens 178-183 29037682-3 2018 Additionally, both Lys and Arg decreased the hydrodynamic size of myosin but increased the hydration capacity (HC), the surface aromatic hydrophobicity of myosin, the surface tension of the myosin solution and the absolute transfer free energy (TFE) of the major amino acids that constitute myosin. Lysine 19-22 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 155-161 29037682-3 2018 Additionally, both Lys and Arg decreased the hydrodynamic size of myosin but increased the hydration capacity (HC), the surface aromatic hydrophobicity of myosin, the surface tension of the myosin solution and the absolute transfer free energy (TFE) of the major amino acids that constitute myosin. Lysine 19-22 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 155-161 7509806-2 1994 Biotinidase (EC 3.5.1.12) catalyzes the hydrolysis of biocytin, the product of biotin-dependent carboxylase degradation, to biotin and lysine. Lysine 135-141 biotinidase Homo sapiens 0-11 29037682-3 2018 Additionally, both Lys and Arg decreased the hydrodynamic size of myosin but increased the hydration capacity (HC), the surface aromatic hydrophobicity of myosin, the surface tension of the myosin solution and the absolute transfer free energy (TFE) of the major amino acids that constitute myosin. Lysine 19-22 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 155-161 29037682-4 2018 The results indicate that the properties of Lys or Arg that result in an inhibition of myosin aggregation and an interaction with hydrophobic amino acid residues may play important roles in increasing the myosin solubility. Lysine 44-47 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 87-93 22179996-4 2011 Overall, significantly elevated head and neck cancer risk was associated with XPD Lys751Gln polymorphism when all studies were pooled into the meta-analysis [(Gln/Gln + Lys/Gln) vs Lys/Lys: OR = 1.12, 95%CI = 1.03-1.22, P < 0.01, heterogeneity P = 0.11]. Lysine 83-86 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 79-82 21963238-6 2011 HOTAIR lncRNA preferentially occupies a GA-rich DNA motif to nucleate broad domains of Polycomb occupancy and histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation. Lysine 121-127 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 0-6 7907864-5 1994 The profile of activities for intact Jurkat cells was Leu > Ala > Lys > Arg, changing in the cytosolic fraction to Lys > or = Arg > Leu = Ala; the profiles for intact HL60 cells and AP-N were identical, namely Ala > Leu > Arg > Lys. Lysine 72-75 alanyl aminopeptidase, membrane Homo sapiens 197-201 21880715-2 2011 Here we report that SMYD2 prefers to methylate p53 Lys-370 over histone substrates in vitro. Lysine 51-54 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 20-25 21880715-3 2011 Consistently, the level of endogenous p53 Lys-370 monomethylation is significantly elevated when SMYD2 is overexpressed in vivo. Lysine 42-45 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 97-102 29337251-4 2018 In this study, we investigated the link between chromatin organization and BMSC migration and demonstrated that OPN-mediated BMSC migration leads to elevated levels of heterochromatin marker histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) through the methyltransferase EZH2. Lysine 202-208 secreted phosphoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 112-115 8069777-8 1994 Preliminary studies indicate that the presence of a threonine at this position may enhance the interaction of Lp(a) with lysine-Sepharose. Lysine 121-127 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 110-115 29360266-0 2018 Targeting glioma stem-like cell survival and chemoresistance through inhibition of lysine-specific histone demethylase KDM2B. Lysine 83-89 lysine demethylase 2B Homo sapiens 119-124 21917920-0 2011 HDAC4 protein regulates HIF1alpha protein lysine acetylation and cancer cell response to hypoxia. Lysine 42-48 histone deacetylase 4 Homo sapiens 0-5 8106349-3 1994 The results confirm that ODC activity requires the formation of a dimer and that this dimer contains two active sites, each made up from part of one subunit that contains amino acids lysine 69, lysine 169, and histidine 197 and a part of the other subunit that contains cysteine 360. Lysine 183-189 ornithine decarboxylase 1 Homo sapiens 25-28 21871814-0 2011 Lysine-deficient lymphotoxin-alpha mutant for site-specific PEGylation. Lysine 0-6 lymphotoxin A Mus musculus 17-34 21871814-4 2011 Previously, we created phage libraries expressing mutant LTalphas in which the lysine residues of wild-type LTalpha (wtLTalpha) were substituted for other amino acids. Lysine 79-85 lymphotoxin A Mus musculus 57-64 21871814-5 2011 Here, we attempted to create a lysine-deficient mutant LTalpha with about the same bioactivity as wtLTalpha by using these libraries and site-specific PEGylation of the N-terminus. Lysine 31-37 lymphotoxin A Mus musculus 55-62 21871814-6 2011 We isolated a lysine-deficient mutant LTalpha, LT-K0, with almost identical bioactivity to that of wtLTalpha against mouse LM cells. Lysine 14-20 lymphotoxin A Mus musculus 38-45 28493058-8 2018 Preferential truncation of two consecutive, positively charged Lys residues at the C-terminus of the LH1 alpha-polypeptide was observed for the Sr2+-cultured cells. Lysine 63-66 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 101-104 28493058-11 2018 Limited proteolysis of the native Ca2+-LH1 complex with lysyl protease revealed selective truncations at the Lys residues in both C- and N-terminal extensions of the alpha- and beta-polypeptides. Lysine 109-112 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 39-42 8106349-3 1994 The results confirm that ODC activity requires the formation of a dimer and that this dimer contains two active sites, each made up from part of one subunit that contains amino acids lysine 69, lysine 169, and histidine 197 and a part of the other subunit that contains cysteine 360. Lysine 194-200 ornithine decarboxylase 1 Homo sapiens 25-28 8155080-0 1994 [Inhibition of esterase by L-lysine, the activator and fibrinolytic activity of the plasmin-streptokinase activator complex]. Lysine 27-35 plasminogen Homo sapiens 84-91 29440439-5 2018 We show that a charge-conserved mutation of a lysine located on the surface of DD (K599R in human RIPK1 or K584R in murine RIPK1) blocks RIPK1 activation in necroptosis and RIPK1-dependent apoptosis and the formation of complex II. Lysine 46-52 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 98-103 8155080-1 1994 The effect of L-lysine on some reactions catalysed by plasmin and the plasmin-streptokinase activator complex has been studied. Lysine 14-22 plasminogen Homo sapiens 54-61 21531005-3 2011 Here, we investigated the role of lysine-specific demethylase 1 in mesenchymal tumors. Lysine 34-40 methyl-CpG binding domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 50-61 8112348-7 1994 Removal of lysine residues by treatment with, successively, plasmin and carboxypeptidase B, produced only a partial inhibition of t-PA binding, thus confirming the existence of both a lysine-dependent and a lysine-independent mechanism of binding of t-PA to both fibrin and FCB-2. Lysine 11-17 plasminogen Homo sapiens 60-67 21531005-5 2011 By analyzing a total of 468 tumors, we describe for the first time high lysine-specific demethylase 1 expression in several highly malignant sarcomas, including synovial sarcomas, rhabdomyosarcomas, desmoplastic small round cell tumors and malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors. Lysine 72-78 methyl-CpG binding domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 88-99 29474172-5 2018 Mechanistically, SIRT6 deacetylates p53 at lysine 381 to negatively regulate the stability and activity of p53. Lysine 43-49 transformation related protein 53 Mus musculus 36-39 29474172-5 2018 Mechanistically, SIRT6 deacetylates p53 at lysine 381 to negatively regulate the stability and activity of p53. Lysine 43-49 transformation related protein 53 Mus musculus 107-110 8112348-7 1994 Removal of lysine residues by treatment with, successively, plasmin and carboxypeptidase B, produced only a partial inhibition of t-PA binding, thus confirming the existence of both a lysine-dependent and a lysine-independent mechanism of binding of t-PA to both fibrin and FCB-2. Lysine 184-190 plasminogen Homo sapiens 60-67 8112348-7 1994 Removal of lysine residues by treatment with, successively, plasmin and carboxypeptidase B, produced only a partial inhibition of t-PA binding, thus confirming the existence of both a lysine-dependent and a lysine-independent mechanism of binding of t-PA to both fibrin and FCB-2. Lysine 184-190 plasminogen Homo sapiens 60-67 29462142-5 2018 Double mutants of Rnf8 and Scml2 revealed that RNF8-dependent monoubiquitination of histone H2A at Lysine 119 (H2AK119ub) is deubiquitinated by SCML2, demonstrating interplay between RNF8 and SCML2 in ubiquitin regulation. Lysine 99-105 ring finger protein 8 Homo sapiens 18-22 29462142-5 2018 Double mutants of Rnf8 and Scml2 revealed that RNF8-dependent monoubiquitination of histone H2A at Lysine 119 (H2AK119ub) is deubiquitinated by SCML2, demonstrating interplay between RNF8 and SCML2 in ubiquitin regulation. Lysine 99-105 ring finger protein 8 Homo sapiens 47-51 21884823-0 2011 Study of the adjuvanticity of lysine lipopeptides; carbamate analogs elicit strong Th1 and Th2 response to ovalbumin in mice. Lysine 30-36 heart and neural crest derivatives expressed 2 Mus musculus 91-94 8170472-5 1994 In contrast, either a C-terminal truncation of 46 amino acids (delta 382-427) or single point mutations at lysine-382, methionine-383, glutamine-385, or leucine-390 dramatically reduced the ability of hVDR to heterodimerize with RAF. Lysine 107-113 zinc fingers and homeoboxes 2 Homo sapiens 229-232 21875999-1 2011 Methylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is implemented by Set1/COMPASS, which was originally purified based on the similarity of yeast Set1 to human MLL1 and Drosophila melanogaster Trithorax (Trx). Lysine 26-32 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 88-92 8276107-1 1994 We made a mutated progastrin cDNA construct that contains a cleavage site (-Arg(-4)-Arg(-3)-Lys(-2)-Arg-1) specific for the Kex2-like endoprotease furin, located ahead of the bioactive gastrin. Lysine 92-95 arginase-1 Cricetulus griseus 100-105 21875999-1 2011 Methylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is implemented by Set1/COMPASS, which was originally purified based on the similarity of yeast Set1 to human MLL1 and Drosophila melanogaster Trithorax (Trx). Lysine 26-32 defective proventriculus Drosophila melanogaster 93-100 21875999-1 2011 Methylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is implemented by Set1/COMPASS, which was originally purified based on the similarity of yeast Set1 to human MLL1 and Drosophila melanogaster Trithorax (Trx). Lysine 26-32 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 165-169 21875999-1 2011 Methylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is implemented by Set1/COMPASS, which was originally purified based on the similarity of yeast Set1 to human MLL1 and Drosophila melanogaster Trithorax (Trx). Lysine 26-32 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 179-183 29422610-7 2018 These findings suggest a coordinated transcriptional activation of genes in the MMP cluster at 11q22.3 and that acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 has an important role in the UVB-dependent enhancement of transcription of MMP genes in this region. Lysine 141-147 matrix metallopeptidase 1 Homo sapiens 225-228 21900231-7 2011 Superposition of the ternary Naa50p complex with the peptide-bound Gcn5 histone acetyltransferase revealed that the two enzymes share a Gcn5-related N-acetyltransferase fold but differ in their respective substrate-binding grooves such that Naa50p can accommodate only an alpha-amino substrate and not a side chain lysine substrate that is acetylated by lysine acetyltransferase enzymes such as Gcn5. Lysine 315-321 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 50, NatE catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 29-35 8187235-9 1994 Since plasminogen bound to carboxy-terminal lysines of progressively degraded fibrin or membranes is readily transformed into plasmin by fibrin-bound t-PA, this mechanism represents the most important pathway for the acceleration and amplification of fibrinolysis. Lysine 44-51 plasminogen Homo sapiens 6-13 8187237-2 1994 This mechanism is triggered by specific interactions of intra-chain surface lysine residues in fibrin with the kringle domains of plasminogen, and is further amplified via the interaction of plasminogen kringles with the carboxy-terminal lysine residues of fibrin that are exposed by plasmin cleavage. Lysine 76-82 plasminogen Homo sapiens 130-137 29410405-5 2018 Mechanistically, cisplatin induces PFKFB3 acetylation at lysine 472 (K472), which impairs activity of the nuclear localization signal (NLS) and accumulates PFKFB3 in the cytoplasm. Lysine 57-63 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 3 Homo sapiens 35-41 29410405-5 2018 Mechanistically, cisplatin induces PFKFB3 acetylation at lysine 472 (K472), which impairs activity of the nuclear localization signal (NLS) and accumulates PFKFB3 in the cytoplasm. Lysine 57-63 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 3 Homo sapiens 156-162 21981917-4 2011 Interestingly, HAT4 is localized in the Golgi apparatus and displays a substrate preference for lysine residues of free histone H4, including H4K79 and H4K91, that reside in the globular domain of H4. Lysine 96-102 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 60, NatF catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 15-19 8187237-2 1994 This mechanism is triggered by specific interactions of intra-chain surface lysine residues in fibrin with the kringle domains of plasminogen, and is further amplified via the interaction of plasminogen kringles with the carboxy-terminal lysine residues of fibrin that are exposed by plasmin cleavage. Lysine 238-244 plasminogen Homo sapiens 130-137 8187237-3 1994 By virtue of its marked homology with plasminogen, apo(a), the specific apolipoprotein component of Lp(a), may bind to the lysine sites available for plasminogen on the surface of fibrin and thereby interfere with the fibrinolytic process. Lysine 123-129 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 100-105 8187237-7 1994 We have further shown that Lp(a) blocks specifically carboxy-terminal lysine residues on the surface of fibrin. Lysine 70-76 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 27-32 8239618-3 1993 Both TEM-10 sequences differed from TEM-1 by substitutions of Ser-162 and Lys-237. Lysine 74-77 hypothetical protein Escherichia coli 5-10 21802447-6 2011 Site-directed structural modifications of aprotinin are possible to increase its intracellular targeting of cleavage of highly virulent H5 and H7 hemagglutinins possessing multi-arginine/lysine cleavage site. Lysine 187-193 pancreatic trypsin inhibitor Bos taurus 42-51 21875153-5 2011 An analysis of heparin bound conformational states of ATIII using PEARLS software showed that in heparin bound intermediate state, Arg 47 and Arg 13 residues make hydrogen bonds with heparin but in the activated conformation Lys 11 and Lys 114 have more hydrogen bond interactions. Lysine 225-228 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 54-59 21875153-5 2011 An analysis of heparin bound conformational states of ATIII using PEARLS software showed that in heparin bound intermediate state, Arg 47 and Arg 13 residues make hydrogen bonds with heparin but in the activated conformation Lys 11 and Lys 114 have more hydrogen bond interactions. Lysine 236-239 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 54-59 21875153-6 2011 In the protease bound-antithrombin-pentasaccharide complex Lys 114, Pro 12 and Lys 125 form important hydrogen bonding interactions. Lysine 59-62 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 22-34 29237556-4 2018 Here, we report that FTO undergoes post-translational ubiquitination on Lys-216. Lysine 72-75 FTO alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase Homo sapiens 21-24 29232121-0 2018 Selectively Targeting the Kinome-Conserved Lysine of PI3Kdelta as a General Approach to Covalent Kinase Inhibition. Lysine 43-49 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta Homo sapiens 53-62 21875153-6 2011 In the protease bound-antithrombin-pentasaccharide complex Lys 114, Pro 12 and Lys 125 form important hydrogen bonding interactions. Lysine 79-82 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 22-34 8259556-1 1993 Recombinant staphylokinase (STAR) is produced as a 136 amino acid protein with NH2-terminal sequence Ser-Ser-Ser (mature STAR, HMW-STAR), which may be converted to lower molecular weight forms (LMW-STAR) by removal of the first six residues (yielding STAR-delta 6 with NH2-terminal Gly-Lys-Tyr-) or the first ten residues (yielding STAR-delta 10 with NH2-terminal Lys-Gly-Asp-). Lysine 286-289 steroidogenic acute regulatory protein Homo sapiens 28-32 21724641-7 2011 Further modeling study of Smyd2 in complex with a p53 peptide indicates that mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) might result in steric conflict of the methyl group with the surrounding residues of Smyd2, providing a structural explanation for the inhibitory effect of the SET7/9-mediated mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) on the Smyd2-mediated methylation of p53-Lys(370). Lysine 101-104 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 26-31 21724641-7 2011 Further modeling study of Smyd2 in complex with a p53 peptide indicates that mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) might result in steric conflict of the methyl group with the surrounding residues of Smyd2, providing a structural explanation for the inhibitory effect of the SET7/9-mediated mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) on the Smyd2-mediated methylation of p53-Lys(370). Lysine 101-104 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 195-200 29352221-1 2018 METTL20 is a seven-beta-strand methyltransferase that is localised to the mitochondria and tri-methylates the electron transfer flavoprotein (ETF) beta subunit (ETFB) at lysines 200 and 203. Lysine 170-177 electron transferring flavoprotein, beta polypeptide Mus musculus 161-165 21724641-7 2011 Further modeling study of Smyd2 in complex with a p53 peptide indicates that mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) might result in steric conflict of the methyl group with the surrounding residues of Smyd2, providing a structural explanation for the inhibitory effect of the SET7/9-mediated mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) on the Smyd2-mediated methylation of p53-Lys(370). Lysine 101-104 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 270-276 8259556-1 1993 Recombinant staphylokinase (STAR) is produced as a 136 amino acid protein with NH2-terminal sequence Ser-Ser-Ser (mature STAR, HMW-STAR), which may be converted to lower molecular weight forms (LMW-STAR) by removal of the first six residues (yielding STAR-delta 6 with NH2-terminal Gly-Lys-Tyr-) or the first ten residues (yielding STAR-delta 10 with NH2-terminal Lys-Gly-Asp-). Lysine 286-289 cilia and flagella associated protein 97 Homo sapiens 127-130 21724641-7 2011 Further modeling study of Smyd2 in complex with a p53 peptide indicates that mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) might result in steric conflict of the methyl group with the surrounding residues of Smyd2, providing a structural explanation for the inhibitory effect of the SET7/9-mediated mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) on the Smyd2-mediated methylation of p53-Lys(370). Lysine 101-104 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 195-200 21724641-7 2011 Further modeling study of Smyd2 in complex with a p53 peptide indicates that mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) might result in steric conflict of the methyl group with the surrounding residues of Smyd2, providing a structural explanation for the inhibitory effect of the SET7/9-mediated mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) on the Smyd2-mediated methylation of p53-Lys(370). Lysine 310-313 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 26-31 7688990-11 1993 Fibrin stimulates plasminogen activation by STAR via mechanisms involving the lysine-binding sites of plasminogen, probably by facilitating the generation of plasmin-STAR complex and by delaying its inhibition at the clot surface. Lysine 78-84 steroidogenic acute regulatory protein Homo sapiens 44-48 21724641-7 2011 Further modeling study of Smyd2 in complex with a p53 peptide indicates that mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) might result in steric conflict of the methyl group with the surrounding residues of Smyd2, providing a structural explanation for the inhibitory effect of the SET7/9-mediated mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) on the Smyd2-mediated methylation of p53-Lys(370). Lysine 310-313 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 195-200 21724641-7 2011 Further modeling study of Smyd2 in complex with a p53 peptide indicates that mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) might result in steric conflict of the methyl group with the surrounding residues of Smyd2, providing a structural explanation for the inhibitory effect of the SET7/9-mediated mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) on the Smyd2-mediated methylation of p53-Lys(370). Lysine 310-313 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 270-276 21724641-7 2011 Further modeling study of Smyd2 in complex with a p53 peptide indicates that mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) might result in steric conflict of the methyl group with the surrounding residues of Smyd2, providing a structural explanation for the inhibitory effect of the SET7/9-mediated mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) on the Smyd2-mediated methylation of p53-Lys(370). Lysine 310-313 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 195-200 21724641-7 2011 Further modeling study of Smyd2 in complex with a p53 peptide indicates that mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) might result in steric conflict of the methyl group with the surrounding residues of Smyd2, providing a structural explanation for the inhibitory effect of the SET7/9-mediated mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) on the Smyd2-mediated methylation of p53-Lys(370). Lysine 310-313 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 26-31 29260979-5 2018 However, NTS-induced MUL1/MULAN/GIDE/MAPL (mitochondrial ubiquitin ligase activator of NFKB 1) leads to downregulation of HSPA5 via K48-linked ubiquitination at the lysine 446 (K446) residue. Lysine 165-171 mitochondrial E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 21-25 29260979-5 2018 However, NTS-induced MUL1/MULAN/GIDE/MAPL (mitochondrial ubiquitin ligase activator of NFKB 1) leads to downregulation of HSPA5 via K48-linked ubiquitination at the lysine 446 (K446) residue. Lysine 165-171 mitochondrial E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 26-31 29260979-5 2018 However, NTS-induced MUL1/MULAN/GIDE/MAPL (mitochondrial ubiquitin ligase activator of NFKB 1) leads to downregulation of HSPA5 via K48-linked ubiquitination at the lysine 446 (K446) residue. Lysine 165-171 mitochondrial E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 32-36 22028615-7 2011 WHSC1 interacts with some proteins related to the WNT pathway including beta-catenin and transcriptionally regulates CCND1, the target gene of the beta-catenin/Tcf-4 complex, through histone H3 at lysine 36 trimethylation. Lysine 197-203 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 147-159 29260979-5 2018 However, NTS-induced MUL1/MULAN/GIDE/MAPL (mitochondrial ubiquitin ligase activator of NFKB 1) leads to downregulation of HSPA5 via K48-linked ubiquitination at the lysine 446 (K446) residue. Lysine 165-171 mitochondrial E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 37-41 7688990-11 1993 Fibrin stimulates plasminogen activation by STAR via mechanisms involving the lysine-binding sites of plasminogen, probably by facilitating the generation of plasmin-STAR complex and by delaying its inhibition at the clot surface. Lysine 78-84 steroidogenic acute regulatory protein Homo sapiens 166-170 29260979-5 2018 However, NTS-induced MUL1/MULAN/GIDE/MAPL (mitochondrial ubiquitin ligase activator of NFKB 1) leads to downregulation of HSPA5 via K48-linked ubiquitination at the lysine 446 (K446) residue. Lysine 165-171 mitochondrial E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 43-93 8409766-11 1993 LDL from Lpb5 pigs possessed a smaller proportion of lysine residues titrating at pH 8.9 than did LDL from non-Lpb5 pigs, suggesting that the Lpb5-encoded apoB is altered in a manner affecting the microenvironment of particular lysine residues. Lysine 53-59 apolipoprotein B Sus scrofa 155-159 29160738-10 2018 In non-replicated DNA, saturating levels of the 53BP1 binding site, di-methylated lysine 20 of histone 4 (H4K20me2), lead to robust 53BP1-RIF1-MAD2L2 recruitment at DSBs, with consequent exclusion of BRCA1. Lysine 82-88 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 48-53 29160738-10 2018 In non-replicated DNA, saturating levels of the 53BP1 binding site, di-methylated lysine 20 of histone 4 (H4K20me2), lead to robust 53BP1-RIF1-MAD2L2 recruitment at DSBs, with consequent exclusion of BRCA1. Lysine 82-88 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 132-137 29160738-10 2018 In non-replicated DNA, saturating levels of the 53BP1 binding site, di-methylated lysine 20 of histone 4 (H4K20me2), lead to robust 53BP1-RIF1-MAD2L2 recruitment at DSBs, with consequent exclusion of BRCA1. Lysine 82-88 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 2 Homo sapiens 143-149 21784112-0 2011 Interplay of salicylaldehyde, lysine, and M2+ ions on alpha-synuclein aggregation: cancellation of aggregation effects and determination of salicylaldehyde neurotoxicity. Lysine 30-36 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 54-69 21784112-1 2011 In this study, alpha-synuclein was treated in vitro with salicylaldehyde (SA), lysine (lys) and M(n+) (Cu(2+) or Zn(2+)) in various ratios. Lysine 79-85 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 15-30 21784112-1 2011 In this study, alpha-synuclein was treated in vitro with salicylaldehyde (SA), lysine (lys) and M(n+) (Cu(2+) or Zn(2+)) in various ratios. Lysine 79-82 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 15-30 21784112-3 2011 Free lys can thus scavenge SA, inhibiting the aggregation of alpha-syn up to ~63% (alpha-syn:SA:lys=1:1000:5000). Lysine 5-8 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 61-70 21784112-3 2011 Free lys can thus scavenge SA, inhibiting the aggregation of alpha-syn up to ~63% (alpha-syn:SA:lys=1:1000:5000). Lysine 5-8 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 83-92 21784112-3 2011 Free lys can thus scavenge SA, inhibiting the aggregation of alpha-syn up to ~63% (alpha-syn:SA:lys=1:1000:5000). Lysine 96-99 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 61-70 8409766-11 1993 LDL from Lpb5 pigs possessed a smaller proportion of lysine residues titrating at pH 8.9 than did LDL from non-Lpb5 pigs, suggesting that the Lpb5-encoded apoB is altered in a manner affecting the microenvironment of particular lysine residues. Lysine 228-234 apolipoprotein B Sus scrofa 155-159 21757742-8 2011 We also found that Tyk2 is preferentially Lys-63 polyubiquitinated and that this activation reaction is inhibited by SOCS1. Lysine 42-45 suppressor of cytokine signaling 1 Homo sapiens 117-122 8329699-5 1993 These effects were directly proportional to the amount of Lp(a) bound to the carboxy-terminal lysine residues of degraded fibrin. Lysine 94-100 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 58-63 21795702-6 2011 Additionally, WWP1 had a strong preference for catalyzing the Lys-48-linked polyubiquitination of p27(Kip1) in vitro. Lysine 62-65 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Homo sapiens 102-106 21884927-1 2011 Histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation needed for transcription is mediated by the Set1 methyltransferase and requires prior monoubiquitination of histone H2B. Lysine 11-17 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 79-83 29975939-2 2018 Histone acetyltransferase (HAT) Mof, specifically acetylating lysine 16 of histone H4 (H4K16), has been reported to regulate T cell differentiation. Lysine 62-68 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 8 Mus musculus 32-35 8323289-0 1993 Role of lysine and arginine residues of cytochrome P450 in the interaction between cytochrome P4502B1 and NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase. Lysine 8-14 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 51-55 29292490-1 2018 Glutaric aciduria type 1 (GA1) is an autosomal recessive rare disorder caused by mutations in the GCDH gene resulting in deficiency of glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase, leading to accumulation of the amino acids lysine, hydroxylysine and tryptophan and other metabolites. Lysine 206-212 glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 98-102 21642393-7 2011 Comparative modeling with OATP1A2 and OATP2B1 revealed that the pore size around this lysine residue is larger in OATP1A2 and smaller in OATP2B1 compared with OATP1B3, which could be related to the respective substrate spectra. Lysine 86-92 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2B1 Homo sapiens 38-45 21791614-2 2011 We demonstrate here that ATF5 interacts with the transcriptional coactivator p300, which acetylates ATF5 at lysine-29 (K29), which in turn enhances the interaction between ATF5 and p300 and binding of the ATF5/p300 complex to the ATF5 response element (ARE) region of the Egr-1 promoter. Lysine 108-114 early growth response 1 Homo sapiens 272-277 21791614-3 2011 ARE-bound ATF5/p300 acetylates lysine-14 (K14) of nucleosomal histone H3 at both the ARE and serum response element (SRE) of the Egr-1 promoter, which facilitates binding of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)-phosphorylated Elk-1 to the SRE, activating the Egr-1 promoter. Lysine 31-37 early growth response 1 Homo sapiens 129-134 8323289-1 1993 Chemical modification of cytochrome P450 was used to study the involvement of lysine and arginine residues in the interaction between cytochrome P450 and NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase. Lysine 78-84 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 36-40 21791614-3 2011 ARE-bound ATF5/p300 acetylates lysine-14 (K14) of nucleosomal histone H3 at both the ARE and serum response element (SRE) of the Egr-1 promoter, which facilitates binding of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)-phosphorylated Elk-1 to the SRE, activating the Egr-1 promoter. Lysine 31-37 early growth response 1 Homo sapiens 266-271 29623821-6 2018 Dietary lysine restriction enhanced meat color lightness and upregulated SLC7A2 expression. Lysine 8-14 solute carrier family 7 member 2 Sus scrofa 73-79 8323289-1 1993 Chemical modification of cytochrome P450 was used to study the involvement of lysine and arginine residues in the interaction between cytochrome P450 and NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase. Lysine 78-84 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 145-149 8323289-2 1993 Acetylation of 2.2 and 8.5 mol of lysine/mole of P450 by acetic anhydride led to 38.7 and 95% reductions, respectively, in benzphetamine demethylation activity by NADPH-dependent reconstituted P450/reductase complex, while modification of up to 8.5 mol of lysine/mol of P450 did not inhibit cumene hydroperoxide-supported P450-dependent benzphetamine demethylation. Lysine 34-40 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 49-53 21734303-4 2011 The RING domain promotes ubiquitination in vitro and Lys-63-specific ubiquitination of the LDLR in vivo in response to IDOL or liver X receptor activation. Lysine 53-56 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 91-95 8323289-2 1993 Acetylation of 2.2 and 8.5 mol of lysine/mole of P450 by acetic anhydride led to 38.7 and 95% reductions, respectively, in benzphetamine demethylation activity by NADPH-dependent reconstituted P450/reductase complex, while modification of up to 8.5 mol of lysine/mol of P450 did not inhibit cumene hydroperoxide-supported P450-dependent benzphetamine demethylation. Lysine 34-40 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 193-197 21734303-4 2011 The RING domain promotes ubiquitination in vitro and Lys-63-specific ubiquitination of the LDLR in vivo in response to IDOL or liver X receptor activation. Lysine 53-56 myosin regulatory light chain interacting protein Homo sapiens 119-123 30375897-0 2018 Falsely high HbA1c value due to a novel alpha1-globin gene mutation: Hb shantou [alpha127(H10)Lys > Glu; HBA1: c.382 A > G]. Lysine 94-97 adrenoceptor alpha 1D Homo sapiens 40-46 8323289-2 1993 Acetylation of 2.2 and 8.5 mol of lysine/mole of P450 by acetic anhydride led to 38.7 and 95% reductions, respectively, in benzphetamine demethylation activity by NADPH-dependent reconstituted P450/reductase complex, while modification of up to 8.5 mol of lysine/mol of P450 did not inhibit cumene hydroperoxide-supported P450-dependent benzphetamine demethylation. Lysine 34-40 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 193-197 30375897-14 2018 By Sanger sequencing, we identified a transition mutation in the alpha1 gene Hb Shantou [alpha127(H10)Lys > Glu; HBA1: c.382 A > G]. Lysine 102-105 adrenoceptor alpha 1D Homo sapiens 65-71 21628454-5 2011 Upon nuclear accumulation, HDM2 targets unphosphorylated NFATc2 for ubiquitination at acceptor lysine residues Lys-684/Lys-897 and hence labels the factor for subsequent proteasomal degradation. Lysine 95-101 nuclear factor of activated T cells 2 Homo sapiens 57-63 8323289-2 1993 Acetylation of 2.2 and 8.5 mol of lysine/mole of P450 by acetic anhydride led to 38.7 and 95% reductions, respectively, in benzphetamine demethylation activity by NADPH-dependent reconstituted P450/reductase complex, while modification of up to 8.5 mol of lysine/mol of P450 did not inhibit cumene hydroperoxide-supported P450-dependent benzphetamine demethylation. Lysine 34-40 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 193-197 21628454-5 2011 Upon nuclear accumulation, HDM2 targets unphosphorylated NFATc2 for ubiquitination at acceptor lysine residues Lys-684/Lys-897 and hence labels the factor for subsequent proteasomal degradation. Lysine 111-114 nuclear factor of activated T cells 2 Homo sapiens 57-63 21628454-5 2011 Upon nuclear accumulation, HDM2 targets unphosphorylated NFATc2 for ubiquitination at acceptor lysine residues Lys-684/Lys-897 and hence labels the factor for subsequent proteasomal degradation. Lysine 119-122 nuclear factor of activated T cells 2 Homo sapiens 57-63 8323289-2 1993 Acetylation of 2.2 and 8.5 mol of lysine/mole of P450 by acetic anhydride led to 38.7 and 95% reductions, respectively, in benzphetamine demethylation activity by NADPH-dependent reconstituted P450/reductase complex, while modification of up to 8.5 mol of lysine/mol of P450 did not inhibit cumene hydroperoxide-supported P450-dependent benzphetamine demethylation. Lysine 256-262 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 49-53 8323289-9 1993 These results support the hypothesis of a predominant role of lysine residues of P450 in the electrostatic interaction with NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase. Lysine 62-68 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 81-85 8405897-6 1993 The sequence His-Ala-Asp-Gly-Thr5-Phe-Thr-Asn-Asp-Met10-Thr-Ser-Tyr- Leu-Asp15-Ala-Lys-Ala-Ala-Arg20-Asp-Phe-Val-Ser-Trp25- Leu-Ala-Arg-Ser-Asp30- Lys-Ser shows 16 amino acid substitutions compared with the corresponding region of mammalian GLP-1 and 15 substitutions compared with that of salmon GLP. Lysine 83-86 glucagon like peptide 1 receptor Homo sapiens 241-246 21764752-0 2011 The leukemogenicity of AML1-ETO is dependent on site-specific lysine acetylation. Lysine 62-68 RUNX family transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 23-27 29281621-3 2017 In eukaryotes, Rad6- and Rad18-mediated PCNA ubiquitination at lysine 164 promotes recruitment of TLS polymerases, allowing cells to efficiently cope with DNA damage. Lysine 63-69 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 15-19 29225035-6 2017 Preventing ATF3 ubiquitination by mutating target lysines prevented recovery of transcription and increased cell death following UV treatment. Lysine 50-57 activating transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 11-15 21586674-6 2011 SLC7A7 gene silencing causes a significant reduction of system y(+)L activity and a subsequent, marked increase of arginine and lysine cell content, thus suggesting that in macrophagic cells, system y(+)L activity is mainly directed outwardly. Lysine 128-134 solute carrier family 7 member 7 Homo sapiens 0-6 8505318-3 1993 From predictions based on known substrates it was concluded that amino acids Lys or Ser in place of Gln at position 7 would prevent cleavage at the Leu5-Trp6 peptide bond, therefore stabilizing the protein. Lysine 77-80 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily C member 6 Homo sapiens 153-157 21678921-1 2011 SET and MYND domain-containing protein 2 (SMYD2) is a protein lysine methyltransferase that catalyzes the transfer of methyl groups from S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet) to acceptor lysine residues on histones and other proteins. Lysine 62-68 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 0-40 21678921-1 2011 SET and MYND domain-containing protein 2 (SMYD2) is a protein lysine methyltransferase that catalyzes the transfer of methyl groups from S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet) to acceptor lysine residues on histones and other proteins. Lysine 62-68 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 42-47 29225200-2 2017 During sumoylation, SUMO proteins are covalently attached to the epsilon-amino group of lysine in target proteins via an enzymatic cascade that requires the sequential action of E1, E2 and E3 enzymes. Lysine 88-94 small nucleolar RNA, H/ACA box 73A Homo sapiens 178-190 7683664-6 1993 When mixtures of plasmin and STAR were adsorbed to lysine-Sepharose, STAR adsorbed quantitatively (96 +/- 1%) to the gel, whereas it was nearly quantitatively recovered in the unbound fraction (92 +/- 4%) after addition of alpha 2-antiplasmin to the mixture. Lysine 51-57 plasminogen Homo sapiens 17-24 28229434-2 2017 Aberrant fusion proteins involving the MLL histone methyltransferase (HMT) lead to recruitment of DOT1L, to a multi-protein complex resulting in aberrant methylation of histone H3 lysine 79 at MLL target genes, and ultimately enhanced expression of critical genes for hematopoietic differentiation, including HOXA9 and MEIS1, and as such defines the established mechanism for leukemogenesis in MLL-rearrangement (MLL-r) leukemias. Lysine 180-186 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 39-42 28229434-2 2017 Aberrant fusion proteins involving the MLL histone methyltransferase (HMT) lead to recruitment of DOT1L, to a multi-protein complex resulting in aberrant methylation of histone H3 lysine 79 at MLL target genes, and ultimately enhanced expression of critical genes for hematopoietic differentiation, including HOXA9 and MEIS1, and as such defines the established mechanism for leukemogenesis in MLL-rearrangement (MLL-r) leukemias. Lysine 180-186 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 193-196 21726816-2 2011 MSL2, together with MSL1, has robust histone ubiquitylation activity that mainly targets nucleosomal H2B on lysine 34 (H2B K34ub), a site within a conserved basic patch on H2B tail. Lysine 108-114 male-specific lethal 2 Drosophila melanogaster 0-4 21597337-10 2011 Histone H3 acetylation and histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation on MSTN promoter were increased, while histone H3 lysine 9 monomethylation was decreased in LP pigs. Lysine 38-44 myostatin Sus scrofa 66-70 28663172-6 2017 Recombinant METTL21B was shown in vitro to catalyze methylation on lysine 165 in eEF1A1 and eEF1A2, confirming it as the methyltransferase responsible for this methylation site. Lysine 67-73 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2 Homo sapiens 92-98 7683664-6 1993 When mixtures of plasmin and STAR were adsorbed to lysine-Sepharose, STAR adsorbed quantitatively (96 +/- 1%) to the gel, whereas it was nearly quantitatively recovered in the unbound fraction (92 +/- 4%) after addition of alpha 2-antiplasmin to the mixture. Lysine 51-57 steroidogenic acute regulatory protein Homo sapiens 29-33 7683664-6 1993 When mixtures of plasmin and STAR were adsorbed to lysine-Sepharose, STAR adsorbed quantitatively (96 +/- 1%) to the gel, whereas it was nearly quantitatively recovered in the unbound fraction (92 +/- 4%) after addition of alpha 2-antiplasmin to the mixture. Lysine 51-57 steroidogenic acute regulatory protein Homo sapiens 69-73 8324021-7 1993 The strains with positive signal were selected to perform colony hybridization and Southern blot with oligonucleotide probes for TEM-1 (Gln 37) and TEM-2 (Lys 37). Lysine 155-158 RASD family member 2 Homo sapiens 148-153 27573876-2 2017 Here, we found that a history of alcohol dependence persistently decreased the expression of Prdm2, a histone methyltransferase that monomethylates histone 3 at the lysine 9 residue (H3K9me1), in the rat dorsomedial prefrontal cortex (dmPFC). Lysine 165-171 PR/SET domain 2 Rattus norvegicus 93-98 21388379-6 2011 Here, we demonstrate that NtUBP12 and AtUBP12 are bona fide deubiquitinating enzymes capable of cleaving lysine-48-linked ubiquitin chains. Lysine 105-111 ubiquitin-specific protease 12 Arabidopsis thaliana 38-45 21750686-6 2011 This provided evidence for its NAT activity targeting Met-Lys- and other Met-starting protein N-termini, and the enzyme was termed Naa60p and its activity NatF. Lysine 58-61 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 60, NatF catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 131-137 21573619-1 1993 Y-79 retinoblastoma cells grown on a poly-D-lysine-coated substratum can assume a photoreceptor-like morphology and they express the retina-specific interphotoreceptor-retinoid-binding protein (IRBP) mRNA in abundance. Lysine 44-50 retinol binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 194-198 21750686-6 2011 This provided evidence for its NAT activity targeting Met-Lys- and other Met-starting protein N-termini, and the enzyme was termed Naa60p and its activity NatF. Lysine 58-61 zinc finger protein 644 Homo sapiens 155-159 21521686-4 2011 The longer mBMAL1 fragment (BMAL490) includes Lys-537, which is rhythmically acetylated by mCLOCK in vivo. Lysine 46-49 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator-like Mus musculus 11-17 21521686-9 2011 We propose that Lys-537(mBMAL1) acetylation enhances mCRY1 binding by affecting electrostatic interactions predominantly with the mCRY1 tail. Lysine 16-19 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator-like Mus musculus 24-30 29183317-4 2017 RESULTS: In the hippocampus, Smad4 is SUMOylated by the E3 ligase PIAS1 at Lys-113 and Lys-159. Lysine 75-78 SMAD family member 4 Rattus norvegicus 29-34 29183317-4 2017 RESULTS: In the hippocampus, Smad4 is SUMOylated by the E3 ligase PIAS1 at Lys-113 and Lys-159. Lysine 87-90 SMAD family member 4 Rattus norvegicus 29-34 8461292-7 1993 Within the monoacetylated series, acetylation of the amino terminal of Cys-1, as compared to the epsilon-amino group of either Lys-2 or Lys-24, leads to the greatest shift in potency. Lysine 127-130 cystin 1 Rattus norvegicus 71-76 29234344-2 2017 In Arabidopsis, LIKE HETEROCHROMATIN PROTEIN 1 (LHP1), also known as TERMINAL FLOWER 2, has been proposed as a plant specific subunit of PRC1 that could bind the trimethylated lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3), which is established by PRC2 and is required for a functional plant PcG system. Lysine 176-182 like heterochromatin protein (LHP1) Arabidopsis thaliana 16-46 29234344-2 2017 In Arabidopsis, LIKE HETEROCHROMATIN PROTEIN 1 (LHP1), also known as TERMINAL FLOWER 2, has been proposed as a plant specific subunit of PRC1 that could bind the trimethylated lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3), which is established by PRC2 and is required for a functional plant PcG system. Lysine 176-182 like heterochromatin protein (LHP1) Arabidopsis thaliana 48-52 29234344-2 2017 In Arabidopsis, LIKE HETEROCHROMATIN PROTEIN 1 (LHP1), also known as TERMINAL FLOWER 2, has been proposed as a plant specific subunit of PRC1 that could bind the trimethylated lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3), which is established by PRC2 and is required for a functional plant PcG system. Lysine 176-182 like heterochromatin protein (LHP1) Arabidopsis thaliana 69-86 29234344-3 2017 LHP1 not only interacts with PRC1 to catalyze monoubiquitination at lysine 119 of histone H2A but also functions with PRC2 to establish H3K27me3. Lysine 68-74 like heterochromatin protein (LHP1) Arabidopsis thaliana 0-4 21543646-4 2011 The cytoplasmic domain of CD3 zeta also contains several clusters of arginine and lysine residues. Lysine 82-88 CD247 molecule Homo sapiens 26-34 8461292-7 1993 Within the monoacetylated series, acetylation of the amino terminal of Cys-1, as compared to the epsilon-amino group of either Lys-2 or Lys-24, leads to the greatest shift in potency. Lysine 136-139 cystin 1 Rattus norvegicus 71-76 21498512-6 2011 CYP27A1 exhibited only three Lys residues, Lys(134), Lys(358), and Lys(476), that readily interact with iso[4]LGE(2) in vitro. Lysine 29-32 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 0-7 8437136-1 1993 The putative D2 dopamine receptor agonist quinpirole (LY 171,555) has been extensively used in a variety of in vivo and in vitro studies of D2 receptor-mediated effects and may have even higher affinity for the recently described D3 dopamine receptor. Lysine 54-56 dopamine receptor D2 Rattus norvegicus 13-33 21498512-6 2011 CYP27A1 exhibited only three Lys residues, Lys(134), Lys(358), and Lys(476), that readily interact with iso[4]LGE(2) in vitro. Lysine 43-46 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 0-7 21498512-6 2011 CYP27A1 exhibited only three Lys residues, Lys(134), Lys(358), and Lys(476), that readily interact with iso[4]LGE(2) in vitro. Lysine 43-46 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 0-7 21498512-6 2011 CYP27A1 exhibited only three Lys residues, Lys(134), Lys(358), and Lys(476), that readily interact with iso[4]LGE(2) in vitro. Lysine 43-46 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 0-7 28912266-5 2017 ER stress leads to de novo biosynthesis of non-trimethylated GRP78, whereas homeostatic, METTL21A-dependent lysine 585-trimethylated GRP78 is reduced. Lysine 108-114 methyltransferase 21A, HSPA lysine Homo sapiens 89-97 8443603-4 1993 The synthetic peptide Lys-Pro-Ile-Glu-Phe*Nph-Arg-Leu has proven to be an excellent chromogenic substrate for cathepsin D yielding a value of kcat/Km = 0.92 x 10(-6) s-1 M-1 for enzyme isolated from human placenta. Lysine 22-25 cathepsin D Homo sapiens 110-121 29021135-5 2017 Mechanistic investigations demonstrated that KAT6A acetylates lysine 23 of histone H3 (H3K23), which recruits the nuclear receptor binding protein TRIM24 to activate PIK3CA transcription, thereby enhancing PI3K/AKT signaling and tumorigenesis. Lysine 62-68 lysine acetyltransferase 6A Homo sapiens 45-50 21463657-5 2011 Overexpression of TRIM29 promoted degradation and changed localization of Tip60 and reduced acetylation of p53 at lysine 120 by Tip60, resulting in enhancement of cell growth and transforming activity. Lysine 114-120 tripartite motif containing 29 Homo sapiens 18-24 21498644-5 2011 Furthermore, Paf1 complex-dependent histone modifications are enriched at the ARG1 locus in repressing conditions, and histone H3 lysine 4 methylation contributes to ARG1 repression. Lysine 130-136 argininosuccinate synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 166-170 8397057-8 1993 The results with alpha-MSH(8-13) are consistent with previous findings of lesser antihost response activity of alpha-MSH fragments that contain the COOH-terminal tripeptide Lys-Pro-Val. Lysine 173-176 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 111-120 21498644-6 2011 Consistent with previous reports, histone H2B monoubiquitylation, the mark upstream of histone H3 lysine 4 methylation, is also important for ARG1 repression. Lysine 98-104 argininosuccinate synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 142-146 21849816-2 2011 AtAGP17, 18 and 19 are homologous genes encoding three classical lysine-rich AGPs in Arabidopsis. Lysine 65-71 arabinogalactan protein 17 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-7 29264886-7 2017 Likewise, the frequency of the XPD Lys+ genotype was significantly increased in the patients as compared to the controls, and carriers of the Lys+ genotype had an increased risk for OCD (p = 0.027). Lysine 35-38 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 31-34 29264886-10 2017 XPD Lys/Lys genotype frequency and XPD Gln+ frequency are also significantly associated even after Bonferroni correction (p < 0.008). Lysine 4-7 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 0-3 29264886-10 2017 XPD Lys/Lys genotype frequency and XPD Gln+ frequency are also significantly associated even after Bonferroni correction (p < 0.008). Lysine 8-11 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 0-3 29264886-11 2017 CONCLUSIONS: The findings suggest that XPD Lys/Lys might play a facilitating role in the development of OCD. Lysine 43-46 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 39-42 29264886-11 2017 CONCLUSIONS: The findings suggest that XPD Lys/Lys might play a facilitating role in the development of OCD. Lysine 47-50 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 39-42 21168982-8 2011 Among the substitutions, the Env amino acid position at 407 of TM2PI was substituted to lysine which has been known to be responsible for the FIV tropism for Crandell feline kidney cells. Lysine 88-94 envelope polyprotein;hypothetical protein Feline immunodeficiency virus 29-32 8423225-2 1993 Rhesus lipoprotein(a) (Lp[a]) binds less efficiently than human Lp(a) to lysine-Sepharose and to cultured U937 cells. Lysine 73-79 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 7-21 21322057-6 2011 The methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 residue (H3K4me2) associated with the STAT (signal transducer and activator of transcription)-binding site of the GFAP promoter was significantly decreased in the gray matter of the FGF-2 null mouse, suggesting a role for FGF-2 in the epigenetic regulation of astrocyte differentiation in vivo. Lysine 33-39 glial fibrillary acidic protein Mus musculus 156-160 21489093-0 2011 Expression analyses of AtAGP17 and AtAGP19, two lysine-rich arabinogalactan proteins, in Arabidopsis. Lysine 48-54 arabinogalactan protein 17 Arabidopsis thaliana 23-30 21489093-4 2011 Peptide-specific antibodies were raised against the Lys-rich regions of AtAGP17 and AtAGP19 and used to study the organ-specific expression patterns of these two AGPs. Lysine 52-55 arabinogalactan protein 17 Arabidopsis thaliana 72-79 28938454-7 2017 Our results demonstrate that 11beta-HSD2 is SUMOylated at lysine 266. Lysine 58-64 hydroxysteroid 11-beta dehydrogenase 2 Homo sapiens 29-40 8423225-2 1993 Rhesus lipoprotein(a) (Lp[a]) binds less efficiently than human Lp(a) to lysine-Sepharose and to cultured U937 cells. Lysine 73-79 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 64-68 21637793-2 2011 HOTAIR, a paradigm of this new class of RNAs, is localized within the human HOXC gene cluster and was shown, in human cells, to regulate HOXD genes in trans via the recruitment of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2), followed by the trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3. Lysine 252-258 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 0-6 29029378-8 2017 In conclusion, Gpn1-inhibitable, nuclear polyubiquitination on lysine 216 regulates the half-life of Gpn3 by tagging it for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 63-69 GPN-loop GTPase 1 Homo sapiens 15-19 1479581-9 1992 In order to effect interaction with the S1"-S3" subsites of HLE, the leaving group side of cleaved peptides, spacers based upon Gly-Gly, and those linked via the N epsilon of L-lysine were utilized. Lysine 175-183 elastase, neutrophil expressed Homo sapiens 60-63 28757400-7 2017 On the other hand, repression of EC-SOD expression was associated with deacetylation of lysine 9 on histone H3 and lysines 5, 8, 12 and 16 on histone H4 located at the gene promoter. Lysine 88-94 superoxide dismutase 3, extracellular Mus musculus 33-39 28757400-7 2017 On the other hand, repression of EC-SOD expression was associated with deacetylation of lysine 9 on histone H3 and lysines 5, 8, 12 and 16 on histone H4 located at the gene promoter. Lysine 115-122 superoxide dismutase 3, extracellular Mus musculus 33-39 21333652-2 2011 Using fusion proteins in vitro, in combination with site-directed mutagenesis and surface plasmon resonance measurements, we previously showed that the binding site on sAnk1 for obscurin consists, in part, of six lysine and arginine residues. Lysine 213-219 obscurin, cytoskeletal calmodulin and titin-interacting RhoGEF Homo sapiens 178-186 21333652-3 2011 Here we show that four charged residues in the high-affinity binding site on obscurin for sAnk1 (between residues 6316 and 6345), consisting of three glutamates and a lysine, are necessary, but not sufficient, for this site on obscurin to bind to sAnk1 with high affinity. Lysine 167-173 obscurin, cytoskeletal calmodulin and titin-interacting RhoGEF Homo sapiens 77-85 21333652-6 2011 The models, based on a combination of Brownian and molecular dynamics simulations, predict that the binding site on sAnk1 for obscurin is organized as two ankyrin-like repeats, with the last alpha-helical segment oriented at an angle to nearby helices, allowing lysine 6338 of obscurin to form an ionic interaction with aspartate 111 of sAnk1. Lysine 262-268 obscurin, cytoskeletal calmodulin and titin-interacting RhoGEF Homo sapiens 126-134 1445886-6 1992 Coumarin 7-hydroxylation activity is greatly stimulated by cytochrome b5 only when Phe is at position 209, while cytochrome b5 stimulates testosterone hydroxylation activity of P450coh in which Phe, Asn, Ser or Lys substitutes residue 209. Lysine 211-214 cytochrome b5 type A (microsomal) Mus musculus 59-72 21391620-7 2011 The two disulfide-linked conjugates, mAb-SPP-[(3)H]DM1 and mAb-SPDB-[(3)H]DM4, were also found to be catabolized to the analogous lysine-linked maytansinoid metabolites. Lysine 130-136 immunoglobulin heavy diversity 1-7 Homo sapiens 51-54 29094203-3 2017 In the current study, we performed ENU (ethylnitrosourea) mutagenesis that resulted in substituting a conserved lysine with a serine (p. L247S) in the DNA-binding domain of the MITF gene to generate a novel miniature pig model of WS2A. Lysine 112-118 melanocyte inducing transcription factor Homo sapiens 177-181 1445886-6 1992 Coumarin 7-hydroxylation activity is greatly stimulated by cytochrome b5 only when Phe is at position 209, while cytochrome b5 stimulates testosterone hydroxylation activity of P450coh in which Phe, Asn, Ser or Lys substitutes residue 209. Lysine 211-214 cytochrome b5 type A (microsomal) Mus musculus 113-126 21395319-0 2011 Incorporation of ortho-carbaboranyl-Nepsilon-modified L-lysine into neuropeptide Y receptor Y1- and Y2-selective analogues. Lysine 54-62 neuropeptide Y receptor Y1 Homo sapiens 68-102 1425427-8 1992 An important difference between the processing of proenkephalin and the ACTH/endorphin precursor (POMC) in AtT-20 cells is efficient cleavage of a Lys-Lys site in proenkephalin and not in POMC. Lysine 147-150 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 72-76 21310926-1 2011 The histone H3 lysine 36 dimethyl-specific demethylase KDM2b/JHDM1b, which is highly expressed in various human leukemias, was previously found to be important in regulating cell proliferation and cellular senescence. Lysine 15-21 lysine demethylase 2B Homo sapiens 55-60 21310926-1 2011 The histone H3 lysine 36 dimethyl-specific demethylase KDM2b/JHDM1b, which is highly expressed in various human leukemias, was previously found to be important in regulating cell proliferation and cellular senescence. Lysine 15-21 lysine demethylase 2B Homo sapiens 61-67 21310926-6 2011 The functions of Kdm2b/Jhdm1b are mediated by its silencing of p15(Ink4b) expression through active demethylation of histone H3 lysine 36 dimethyl. Lysine 128-134 lysine demethylase 2B Homo sapiens 17-22 21310926-6 2011 The functions of Kdm2b/Jhdm1b are mediated by its silencing of p15(Ink4b) expression through active demethylation of histone H3 lysine 36 dimethyl. Lysine 128-134 lysine demethylase 2B Homo sapiens 23-29 29382003-0 2017 Hemoglobin Hornchurch [beta43 (CD2) Glu > Lys; HBB: c.130G > A] in a Chinese boy complicated with thrombocytopenia: A case report and literature review. Lysine 45-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 31-34 29113254-11 2017 FHL1 was synergistically silenced by DNA methylation and histone modification, and 3-deanzaneplanocin A (DZNep), an inhibitor of EZH2, which is a histone methyltransferase of the polycomb repressive complex 2, which catalyzes histone H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 237-243 four and a half LIM domains 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 29042477-0 2017 KDM3A-mediated demethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 facilitates the chromatin binding of Neurog2 during neurogenesis. Lysine 43-49 neurogenin 2 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 89-96 1425427-8 1992 An important difference between the processing of proenkephalin and the ACTH/endorphin precursor (POMC) in AtT-20 cells is efficient cleavage of a Lys-Lys site in proenkephalin and not in POMC. Lysine 147-150 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 98-102 21300781-1 2011 In budding yeast and humans, cohesion establishment during S phase requires the acetyltransferase Eco1/Esco1-2, which acetylates the cohesin subunit Smc3 on two conserved lysine residues. Lysine 171-177 establishment of sister chromatid cohesion N-acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 98-102 21300781-1 2011 In budding yeast and humans, cohesion establishment during S phase requires the acetyltransferase Eco1/Esco1-2, which acetylates the cohesin subunit Smc3 on two conserved lysine residues. Lysine 171-177 establishment of sister chromatid cohesion N-acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 103-110 1425427-8 1992 An important difference between the processing of proenkephalin and the ACTH/endorphin precursor (POMC) in AtT-20 cells is efficient cleavage of a Lys-Lys site in proenkephalin and not in POMC. Lysine 151-154 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 72-76 1425427-8 1992 An important difference between the processing of proenkephalin and the ACTH/endorphin precursor (POMC) in AtT-20 cells is efficient cleavage of a Lys-Lys site in proenkephalin and not in POMC. Lysine 151-154 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 98-102 1390778-2 1992 We previously identified five such mutations located in the extracellular domain of the insulin receptor (Asn-->Lys15, His-->Arg209, Phe-->Val382, Lys-->Glu460, and Asn-->Ser462) and studied the effects of these mutations upon posttranslational processing, insulin binding, and tyrosine autophosphorylation. Lysine 115-118 insulin receptor Homo sapiens 88-104 21552333-8 2011 Acetylation levels increased significantly in the hda6 mutant at all of the lysine residues in the H3 and H4 N-tails, except H4K16. Lysine 76-82 histone deacetylase 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 50-54 29212211-1 2017 SETD7 is a methyltransferase that specifically catalyzes the monomethylation of lysine 4 on histone H3. Lysine 80-86 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-5 1388166-8 1992 TFPI contains the sequence Pro-Phe-Lys, 9 residues N-terminal to the glycosylation site at position 228; this tripeptide may act as the recognition sequence for the GalNAc-transferase. Lysine 35-38 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 0-4 28899943-5 2017 Results presented here indicate that Isw1 is not only ubiquitylated but also strongly SUMOylated on multiple lysine residues by the redundant Siz1/Siz2 SUMO E3 ligases. Lysine 109-115 SUMO ligase SIZ1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 142-146 21483786-4 2011 In addition, the histone H3 lysine 27-specific demethylase JMJD3 induces ARF expression, thereby stabilizing p53 in mouse embryonic fibroblasts. Lysine 28-34 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 109-112 21365783-3 2011 A novel peptide segment of beta2M ranging from residue 58 to residue 67 (Lys-Asp-Trp-Ser-Phe-Tyr-Leu-Leu-Tyr-Tyr), which was capable of being fibrillated at neutral pH was isolated. Lysine 73-76 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 27-33 1356154-1 1992 The putative D2 dopamine receptor agonist quinpirole (LY 171,555) is the most widely used D2 agonist in in vivo and in vitro studies of D2 receptor-mediated effects. Lysine 54-56 dopamine receptor D2 Rattus norvegicus 13-33 21402527-2 2011 During vernalization, the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2, containing VERNALIZATION 2 (VRN2), CLF/SWN, FIE, and MSI1, can trimethylate the lysine 27 of histone H3 in the chromtin loci of FLOWER LOCUS C (FLC), the main flowering repressor in Arabidopsis. Lysine 137-143 VEFS-Box of polycomb protein Arabidopsis thaliana 68-83 21402527-2 2011 During vernalization, the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2, containing VERNALIZATION 2 (VRN2), CLF/SWN, FIE, and MSI1, can trimethylate the lysine 27 of histone H3 in the chromtin loci of FLOWER LOCUS C (FLC), the main flowering repressor in Arabidopsis. Lysine 137-143 VEFS-Box of polycomb protein Arabidopsis thaliana 85-89 28771755-8 2017 Furthermore, PKL affects the level of trimethylation of histone H3 Lys 27 associated with INDOLE-3-ACETIC ACID INDUCIBLE 19 (IAA19) and IAA29 and regulates their expression. Lysine 67-70 indole-3-acetic acid inducible 19 Arabidopsis thaliana 90-123 28771755-8 2017 Furthermore, PKL affects the level of trimethylation of histone H3 Lys 27 associated with INDOLE-3-ACETIC ACID INDUCIBLE 19 (IAA19) and IAA29 and regulates their expression. Lysine 67-70 indole-3-acetic acid inducible 19 Arabidopsis thaliana 125-130 21402527-2 2011 During vernalization, the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2, containing VERNALIZATION 2 (VRN2), CLF/SWN, FIE, and MSI1, can trimethylate the lysine 27 of histone H3 in the chromtin loci of FLOWER LOCUS C (FLC), the main flowering repressor in Arabidopsis. Lysine 137-143 Transducin/WD40 repeat-like superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 110-114 28963509-4 2017 Of sequence-related properties studied, relative lysine to arginine content was found to be higher in CH1 and CL than in variable domains. Lysine 49-55 SUN domain containing ossification factor Homo sapiens 102-105 1380826-6 1992 The lysine-specific reagent PLP was found to be a noncompetitive inhibitor with respect to both primer-template [poly(rA).oligo(dT)] and dTTP. Lysine 4-10 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 28-31 28876923-3 2017 A lysine derivative of Sph, SphK, was site-selectively incorporated into the extracellular loop regions (ECLs) of GCGR and GLP-1R, two members of class B G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) in mammalian cells with the incorporation efficiency dependent on the location. Lysine 2-8 sphingosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 28-32 21183685-2 2011 Here, we show that ubiquitination of the erythropoietin receptor (EpoR) at Lys(256) is necessary and sufficient for efficient Epo-induced receptor internalization, whereas ubiquitination at Lys(428) promotes trafficking of activated receptors to the lysosomes for degradation. Lysine 75-78 erythropoietin receptor Homo sapiens 41-64 21183685-2 2011 Here, we show that ubiquitination of the erythropoietin receptor (EpoR) at Lys(256) is necessary and sufficient for efficient Epo-induced receptor internalization, whereas ubiquitination at Lys(428) promotes trafficking of activated receptors to the lysosomes for degradation. Lysine 75-78 erythropoietin receptor Homo sapiens 66-70 28760828-5 2017 These findings uncover a novel acetylation-phosphorylation switch at Lys-321/Ser-324 that coordinately regulates tau polymerization and function. Lysine 69-72 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 113-116 1644824-5 1992 Evidence that furin may require a P4 Arg in fluorogenic peptide substrates suggested that this enzyme might cleave the protective antigen (PA) component of anthrax toxin at the sequence -Arg-Lys-Lys-Arg-. Lysine 191-194 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 14-19 1412165-0 1992 Lysine-binding heterogeneity of Lp(a): consequences for fibrin binding and inhibition of plasminogen activation. Lysine 0-6 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 32-37 28798096-2 2017 S100P protein possesses a C-terminal lysine residue. Lysine 37-43 S100 calcium binding protein P Homo sapiens 0-5 28798096-3 2017 Using a multiwell in vitro assay, S100P is now shown for the first time to exhibit a strong, C-terminal lysine-dependent activation of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), but not of urokinase-catalysed plasminogen activation. Lysine 104-110 S100 calcium binding protein P Homo sapiens 34-39 28798096-7 2017 S100P shows C-terminal lysine-dependent enhancement of cell invasion. Lysine 23-29 S100 calcium binding protein P Homo sapiens 0-5 28798096-8 2017 An S100P antibody, when added to the culture medium, reduced the rate of invasion of wild-type S100P-expressing cells, but not of cells expressing mutant S100P proteins lacking the C-terminal lysine, suggesting that S100P functions outside the cell. Lysine 192-198 S100 calcium binding protein P Homo sapiens 3-8 21139082-5 2011 The chromatin status at the Aiolos promoter in CLL is defined by the demethylation of DNA and an enrichment of euchromatin associated histone markers, such as the dimethylation of the lysine 4 on histone H3. Lysine 184-190 IKAROS family zinc finger 3 Homo sapiens 28-34 21269355-6 2011 Because it has been observed that higher oxidative capacity is associated with higher IMF content, we hypothesized that dietary low lysine would promote IMF accumulation. Lysine 132-138 IMF Sus scrofa 86-89 21269355-6 2011 Because it has been observed that higher oxidative capacity is associated with higher IMF content, we hypothesized that dietary low lysine would promote IMF accumulation. Lysine 132-138 IMF Sus scrofa 153-156 21269355-7 2011 Further, higher mRNA abundance of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma, a master regulator of adipogenesis, in both muscles induced by dietary low lysine, supported this hypothesis. Lysine 159-165 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Sus scrofa 34-82 21269355-8 2011 Indeed, IMF content of L. dorsi muscle of finishing pigs given a low lysine diet for 2 months until reaching the market weight was twice that of pigs given a control diet. Lysine 69-75 IMF Sus scrofa 8-11 1412165-5 1992 We prepared Lp(a) from plasma by sequential ultracentrifugation followed by lysine-sepharose affinity chromatography. Lysine 76-82 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 12-17 1412165-8 1992 Bound Lp(a) [Lp(a)lys+] was eluted with 0.2 M EACA. Lysine 18-21 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 6-11 21115810-3 2011 We found that MYPT1 was methylated in vitro and in vivo by histone lysine methyltransferase SETD7 and demethylated by LSD1, identifying Lys 442 of MYPT1 as a target for methylation/demethylation by these enzymes. Lysine 136-139 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 92-97 1629222-1 1992 Human furin is a calcium-dependent serine endoprotease that can efficiently cleave many precursor proteins on the carboxyl side of the consensus cleavage sequence, -Arg-X-Lys/Arg-Arg-, both in vivo and in vitro. Lysine 171-174 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 6-11 21149574-2 2011 Lack of HBO1 led to a more than 90% reduction of histone 3 lysine 14 (H3K14) acetylation, whereas no reduction of acetylation was detected at other histone residues. Lysine 59-65 lysine acetyltransferase 7 Homo sapiens 8-12 21062750-5 2011 Upon transfection, K8, K18, and K19 are modified by poly-SUMO-2/3 chains on Lys-285/Lys-364 (K8), Lys-207/Lys-372 (K18), and Lys-208 (K19). Lysine 76-79 keratin 18 Homo sapiens 23-26 21062750-5 2011 Upon transfection, K8, K18, and K19 are modified by poly-SUMO-2/3 chains on Lys-285/Lys-364 (K8), Lys-207/Lys-372 (K18), and Lys-208 (K19). Lysine 76-79 keratin 18 Homo sapiens 115-118 28798096-10 2017 It is proposed that activation of tPA via the C-terminal lysine of S100P contributes to the enhancement of cell invasion by S100P and thus potentially to its metastasis-promoting activity. Lysine 57-63 S100 calcium binding protein P Homo sapiens 67-72 28798096-10 2017 It is proposed that activation of tPA via the C-terminal lysine of S100P contributes to the enhancement of cell invasion by S100P and thus potentially to its metastasis-promoting activity. Lysine 57-63 S100 calcium binding protein P Homo sapiens 124-129 28900200-6 2017 Furthermore, in ESCs, DNMT3b interacts with histone H3 tri-methylated at lysine 36 (H3K36me3), resulting in hyper-methylation at CpHs upon actively transcribed genes, including those involved in embryo development. Lysine 73-79 DNA methyltransferase 3 beta Homo sapiens 22-28 21062750-5 2011 Upon transfection, K8, K18, and K19 are modified by poly-SUMO-2/3 chains on Lys-285/Lys-364 (K8), Lys-207/Lys-372 (K18), and Lys-208 (K19). Lysine 84-87 keratin 18 Homo sapiens 23-26 21062750-5 2011 Upon transfection, K8, K18, and K19 are modified by poly-SUMO-2/3 chains on Lys-285/Lys-364 (K8), Lys-207/Lys-372 (K18), and Lys-208 (K19). Lysine 84-87 keratin 18 Homo sapiens 23-26 1629222-4 1992 Here we report identification of the 90-kDa furin NH2 terminus and, based on the reported sequence of the furin cDNA, demonstrate that this furin protein is derived from a larger precursor by an endoproteolytic cleavage on the COOH-terminal side of a consensus furin cleavage site, -Arg-Thr-Lys-Arg107-. Lysine 291-294 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 44-49 1629222-4 1992 Here we report identification of the 90-kDa furin NH2 terminus and, based on the reported sequence of the furin cDNA, demonstrate that this furin protein is derived from a larger precursor by an endoproteolytic cleavage on the COOH-terminal side of a consensus furin cleavage site, -Arg-Thr-Lys-Arg107-. Lysine 291-294 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 106-111 28819560-2 2017 With computational prediction algorithms and structure-based drug design, we identified peptides containing the Gly-Lys-Gly-Glu-Gly-Glu-Gly-Lys-Gly sequence (peptide H1), which strongly interacts with uPAR. Lysine 116-119 plasminogen activator, urokinase receptor Homo sapiens 201-205 1629222-4 1992 Here we report identification of the 90-kDa furin NH2 terminus and, based on the reported sequence of the furin cDNA, demonstrate that this furin protein is derived from a larger precursor by an endoproteolytic cleavage on the COOH-terminal side of a consensus furin cleavage site, -Arg-Thr-Lys-Arg107-. Lysine 291-294 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 106-111 20923787-0 2011 Therapeutic modulation of cerebral L-lysine metabolism in a mouse model for glutaric aciduria type I. Glutaric aciduria type I, an inherited deficiency of glutaryl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase localized in the final common catabolic pathway of L-lysine, L-hydroxylysine and L-tryptophan, leads to accumulation of neurotoxic glutaric and 3-hydroxyglutaric acid, as well as non-toxic glutarylcarnitine. Lysine 35-43 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 155-188 20923787-0 2011 Therapeutic modulation of cerebral L-lysine metabolism in a mouse model for glutaric aciduria type I. Glutaric aciduria type I, an inherited deficiency of glutaryl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase localized in the final common catabolic pathway of L-lysine, L-hydroxylysine and L-tryptophan, leads to accumulation of neurotoxic glutaric and 3-hydroxyglutaric acid, as well as non-toxic glutarylcarnitine. Lysine 240-248 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 155-188 1629222-4 1992 Here we report identification of the 90-kDa furin NH2 terminus and, based on the reported sequence of the furin cDNA, demonstrate that this furin protein is derived from a larger precursor by an endoproteolytic cleavage on the COOH-terminal side of a consensus furin cleavage site, -Arg-Thr-Lys-Arg107-. Lysine 291-294 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 106-111 1628654-1 1992 Site-directed mutagenesis has been used to produce mutant forms of yeast phosphoglycerate kinase in which the conserved active-site residue, Arg21, has been replaced by a methionine or a lysine. Lysine 187-193 phosphoglycerate kinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 73-96 22272142-1 2011 Histone deacetylase 8 (HDAC8) is an enzyme involved in deacetylating the amino groups of terminal lysine residues, thereby repressing the transcription of various genes including tumor suppressor gene. Lysine 98-104 histone deacetylase 8 Homo sapiens 0-21 22272142-1 2011 Histone deacetylase 8 (HDAC8) is an enzyme involved in deacetylating the amino groups of terminal lysine residues, thereby repressing the transcription of various genes including tumor suppressor gene. Lysine 98-104 histone deacetylase 8 Homo sapiens 23-28 28666963-9 2017 Overall, our results suggest that the replacement of a negatively charged residue with a positively charged lysine at position 283 in Kv1.1 causes a drop of potassium current that likely accounts for EA-1 symptoms in the heterozygous carrier. Lysine 108-114 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 134-139 28666963-9 2017 Overall, our results suggest that the replacement of a negatively charged residue with a positively charged lysine at position 283 in Kv1.1 causes a drop of potassium current that likely accounts for EA-1 symptoms in the heterozygous carrier. Lysine 108-114 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 200-204 28848693-4 2017 Mass spectrometry of a variant of Deg1-Sec62 revealed that the protein is acetylated at the N-terminal methionine and two internal lysine residues. Lysine 131-137 pseudouridine synthase DEG1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 34-38 1607649-3 1992 We previously reported that alterations in the H chain V regions can affect the binding of first component of C (C1q) and a major breakdown product of the third C component (C3b) when otherwise identical antibodies were bound to immobilized (Tyr, Glu)-Ala-Lys. Lysine 256-259 endogenous retrovirus group K member 3 Homo sapiens 174-177 28655759-0 2017 RBM25 is a global splicing factor promoting inclusion of alternatively spliced exons and is itself regulated by lysine mono-methylation. Lysine 112-118 RNA binding motif protein 25 Homo sapiens 0-5 28655759-8 2017 Previously, we identified an RBM25 species that is mono-methylated at lysine 77 (RBM25K77me1), and here we used quantitative mass spectrometry to show that RBM25K77me1 is abundant in multiple human cell lines. Lysine 70-76 RNA binding motif protein 25 Homo sapiens 29-34 21427723-5 2011 Mass spectrometry analysis identified specific lysine residues, including lysine 280 (K280) within the microtubule-binding motif as the major sites of tau acetylation. Lysine 47-53 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 151-154 21427723-5 2011 Mass spectrometry analysis identified specific lysine residues, including lysine 280 (K280) within the microtubule-binding motif as the major sites of tau acetylation. Lysine 74-80 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 151-154 28655759-9 2017 We also identified a region of RBM25 spanning Lys-77 that binds with high affinity to serine- and arginine-rich splicing factor 2 (SRSF2), a crucial protein in exon definition, but only when Lys-77 is unmethylated. Lysine 46-49 RNA binding motif protein 25 Homo sapiens 31-36 1597470-2 1992 The cDNA for the developmentally regulated, neurite outgrowth-promoting protein HB-GAM (heparin-binding growth-associated molecule) was recently cloned and shown to encode a novel lysine-rich sequence that is homologous with retinoic acid-induced sequences suggested to function in cell differentiation (Merenmies, J., and Rauvala, H. (1990) J. Biol. Lysine 180-186 pleiotrophin Rattus norvegicus 80-86 28655759-9 2017 We also identified a region of RBM25 spanning Lys-77 that binds with high affinity to serine- and arginine-rich splicing factor 2 (SRSF2), a crucial protein in exon definition, but only when Lys-77 is unmethylated. Lysine 191-194 RNA binding motif protein 25 Homo sapiens 31-36 28655759-10 2017 Together, our findings uncover a pivotal role for RBM25 as an essential regulator of alternative splicing and reveal a new potential mechanism for regulation of pre-mRNA splicing by lysine methylation of a splicing factor. Lysine 182-188 RNA binding motif protein 25 Homo sapiens 50-55 28673962-7 2017 Furthermore, our observed effects of in vitro acetylation on the canonical activities of IDH, MDH and LDH appeared to contrast with previous findings wherein acetyl-mimetic lysine mutations resulted in the inhibition of these enzymes. Lysine 173-179 isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (NADP+), soluble Mus musculus 89-92 22132161-6 2011 Using several chromogenic substrates and serine proteinase inhibitors, we demonstrate that ISP1 exhibits trypsin-like substrate specificity, having a preference for lysine over arginine at the P1 position. Lysine 165-171 protease, serine 28 Mus musculus 91-95 22073215-6 2011 Interestingly, Tat binds to promoters of genes that, in Jurkat cells, are bound by the ETS1 transcription factor, the CBP histone acetyltransferase and/or are enriched for histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation (H3K4me3) and H3K27me3. Lysine 183-189 ETS proto-oncogene 1, transcription factor Homo sapiens 87-91 21858169-5 2011 Lysine acetylation of Foxo4 is required for Foxo4 binding and transcription of Bcl2l11 in podocytes treated with AGE-BSA. Lysine 0-6 forkhead box O4 Homo sapiens 22-27 1597470-2 1992 The cDNA for the developmentally regulated, neurite outgrowth-promoting protein HB-GAM (heparin-binding growth-associated molecule) was recently cloned and shown to encode a novel lysine-rich sequence that is homologous with retinoic acid-induced sequences suggested to function in cell differentiation (Merenmies, J., and Rauvala, H. (1990) J. Biol. Lysine 180-186 pleiotrophin Rattus norvegicus 88-130 21858169-5 2011 Lysine acetylation of Foxo4 is required for Foxo4 binding and transcription of Bcl2l11 in podocytes treated with AGE-BSA. Lysine 0-6 forkhead box O4 Homo sapiens 44-49 21858169-5 2011 Lysine acetylation of Foxo4 is required for Foxo4 binding and transcription of Bcl2l11 in podocytes treated with AGE-BSA. Lysine 0-6 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 79-86 1532491-4 1992 The amino acid analogue 6-aminohexanoic acid (AHA), which is known to bind to lysine-binding sites in plasmin, suppressed the stimulatory effect of oleic acid in a concentration-dependent manner; at 0.3 mM-AHA, about 70% of the oleic acid-dependent enhancement of plasmin activity was abolished. Lysine 78-84 plasminogen Homo sapiens 102-109 29228645-4 2017 Sumoylation of Snail1 lysine residue 234 confers its transcriptional activity, inducing the expression of classical EMT genes, as well as TGFbeta receptor I (TbetaRI) and the transcriptional repressor Hes1. Lysine 22-28 transforming growth factor beta receptor 1 Homo sapiens 138-156 29228645-4 2017 Sumoylation of Snail1 lysine residue 234 confers its transcriptional activity, inducing the expression of classical EMT genes, as well as TGFbeta receptor I (TbetaRI) and the transcriptional repressor Hes1. Lysine 22-28 transforming growth factor beta receptor 1 Homo sapiens 158-165 1330132-0 1992 Purification of cytochrome c oxidase by lysine-affinity chromatography. Lysine 40-46 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 6A1, mitochondrial Bos taurus 16-36 28637784-8 2017 Stat3 acetylation at lysine 370 or lysine 383 played a key role in the ability of Stat3 to form a supercomplex with RelA. Lysine 21-27 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 116-120 28637784-8 2017 Stat3 acetylation at lysine 370 or lysine 383 played a key role in the ability of Stat3 to form a supercomplex with RelA. Lysine 35-41 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 116-120 21041298-0 2010 Regulation of angiogenesis by histone chaperone HIRA-mediated incorporation of lysine 56-acetylated histone H3.3 at chromatin domains of endothelial genes. Lysine 79-85 histone cell cycle regulator Homo sapiens 48-52 21041298-4 2010 Our molecular analyses revealed that, in response to angiogenic signals, HIRA is induced in endothelial cells and mediates incorporation of lysine 56 acetylated histone H3.3 (H3acK56) at the chromatin domain of Vegfr1. Lysine 140-146 histone cell cycle regulator Homo sapiens 73-77 21172655-0 2010 Sirt3-mediated deacetylation of evolutionarily conserved lysine 122 regulates MnSOD activity in response to stress. Lysine 57-63 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 0-5 1330132-1 1992 A method for the purification of cytochrome c oxidase that is based on the affinity of this enzyme for polycations such as poly-L-lysine is described. Lysine 123-136 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 6A1, mitochondrial Bos taurus 33-53 1330132-2 1992 When detergent extracts of bovine cardiac mitochondria were applied to either a poly-L-lysine-agarose or a lysine-Sepharose column at low ionic strength, cytochrome c oxidase was found to adhere tightly, whereas the bulk of the proteins were eluted by washing with the same buffer. Lysine 87-93 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 6A1, mitochondrial Bos taurus 154-174 1309773-7 1992 Isopeptidase T acts on polyUb-protein conjugates, but not on conjugates in which the formation of polyUb chains was prevented by the use of reductively methylated Ub or on abnormal polyUb chains formed with a mutant Ub that contains a Lys----Arg substitution at residue 48. Lysine 235-238 ubiquitin specific peptidase 5 Homo sapiens 0-14 21159644-3 2010 Dot1, the only known histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methyltransferase, has been shown to interact with multiple MLL fusion partners including AF9, ENL, AF10, and AF17. Lysine 32-38 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 110-113 21159644-3 2010 Dot1, the only known histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methyltransferase, has been shown to interact with multiple MLL fusion partners including AF9, ENL, AF10, and AF17. Lysine 32-38 MLLT1 super elongation complex subunit Homo sapiens 145-148 21159644-3 2010 Dot1, the only known histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methyltransferase, has been shown to interact with multiple MLL fusion partners including AF9, ENL, AF10, and AF17. Lysine 32-38 MLLT10 histone lysine methyltransferase DOT1L cofactor Homo sapiens 150-154 28593724-2 2017 We report an approach inspired by the posttranslational acetylation/deacetylation of lysine residues, in which a protein encoded by a gene with an in-frame nonsense codon at an essential lysine can be expressed in its native state only upon genetic incorporation of N-epsilon-acetyl-l-Lys (AcK), and subsequent enzymatic deacetylation in the host cell. Lysine 85-91 tyrosine kinase non receptor 2 Homo sapiens 290-293 28593724-2 2017 We report an approach inspired by the posttranslational acetylation/deacetylation of lysine residues, in which a protein encoded by a gene with an in-frame nonsense codon at an essential lysine can be expressed in its native state only upon genetic incorporation of N-epsilon-acetyl-l-Lys (AcK), and subsequent enzymatic deacetylation in the host cell. Lysine 187-193 tyrosine kinase non receptor 2 Homo sapiens 290-293 1735123-0 1992 Physical and biochemical characterization of the cloned LYS5 gene required for alpha-aminoadipate reductase activity in the lysine biosynthetic pathway of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 124-130 holo-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 56-60 28453461-2 2017 SerpinE2 (a small ubiquitin-related modifier), like ubiquitin, conjugates SerpinE2 proteins onto lysine residues of target proteins. Lysine 97-103 serpin family E member 2 Homo sapiens 0-8 28453461-2 2017 SerpinE2 (a small ubiquitin-related modifier), like ubiquitin, conjugates SerpinE2 proteins onto lysine residues of target proteins. Lysine 97-103 serpin family E member 2 Homo sapiens 74-82 20836999-1 2010 BACKGROUND: Glutaric aciduria type 1 (GA1) is an inborn error in the metabolism of the amino acids tryptophan, lysine and hydroxylysine due to mutations in the GCDH gene coding for glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase. Lysine 111-117 glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 160-164 21156064-10 2010 LY-411,575 or DAPT also increased survival of primary neurons expressing endogenous full-length mutant huntingtin. Lysine 0-2 huntingtin Mus musculus 103-113 1735123-1 1992 The LYS5 and LYS2 genes of Saccharomyces cerevisiae are required for the synthesis of alpha-aminoadipate reductase in the lysine pathway. Lysine 122-128 holo-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 1735123-1 1992 The LYS5 and LYS2 genes of Saccharomyces cerevisiae are required for the synthesis of alpha-aminoadipate reductase in the lysine pathway. Lysine 122-128 L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 13-17 21212461-0 2010 Regulation of the mPTP by SIRT3-mediated deacetylation of CypD at lysine 166 suppresses age-related cardiac hypertrophy. Lysine 66-72 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 26-31 28676638-8 2017 Using lysine-to-arginine site-directed mutagenesis, K970 in the kinase domain of JAK2 was identified as the ubiquitination site important for promoting full JAK2 activation by Cbl via K63-conjugated poly-ubiquitination. Lysine 6-12 Cbl proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 176-179 21212461-3 2010 Here we report that the NAD+-dependent deacetylase SIRT3 deacetylates the regulatory component of the mPTP, cyclophilin D (CypD) on lysine 166, adjacent to the binding site of cyclosporine A, a CypD inhibitor. Lysine 132-138 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 51-56 1659529-0 1991 Evidence for a role of protein kinase-C in His-D-Trp-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2-induced growth hormone release from rat primary pituitary cells. Lysine 67-70 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Rattus norvegicus 83-97 21109197-6 2010 Deacetylation of HMGCS2 lysines 310, 447, and 473 by incubation with wild-type SIRT3 or by mutation to arginine enhances its enzymatic activity. Lysine 24-31 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 79-84 28672915-7 2017 Furthermore, the majority of the histone H3 at lysine 9 sites that interacted with the Oct4 and Sox2 promoters were acetylated, suggesting that the transcription activities of the above two transcription factors significantly increased. Lysine 47-53 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 87-91 1794978-4 1991 In the reduced form, two Soret peaks were observable at 447 and 423 nm and their relative heights were dependent on pH, indicating the existence of two interconvertible states of ferrous Lys-mutated P450 which are in equilibrium. Lysine 187-190 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 199-203 28476883-10 2017 We further demonstrated that HOTAIR regulates DR5 expression via the epigenetic regulator enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and that EZH2 controls histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation on the DR5 gene. Lysine 159-165 TNF receptor superfamily member 10b Homo sapiens 191-194 20937772-3 2010 We found that Drosophila Ras1 is inefficiently prenylated as a consequence of a lysine in the A(1) position of its CAAX sequence such that a significant pool remains soluble in the cytosol. Lysine 80-86 Ras oncogene at 85D Drosophila melanogaster 25-29 28506985-2 2017 K (lysine) acetyltransferase 8 (KAT8), an important component of the X chromosome dosage compensation system in Drosophila, regulates gene activity by acetylating histone H4 preferentially at lysine 16. Lysine 3-9 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 8 Mus musculus 32-36 1794978-6 1991 These findings suggest that epsilon-amino nitrogen of Lys-301, which was introduced by amino acid substitution, occupies the 6th coordination position with the heme iron of the Lys-mutated P450, because, owing to conformation of the P450 protein, the epsilon-amino group may be located at just the right position for coordination as the internal 6th ligand. Lysine 54-57 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 189-193 21068368-1 2010 Editing of the pre-mRNA for the DNA repair enzyme NEIL1 causes a lysine to arginine change in the lesion recognition loop of the protein. Lysine 65-71 nei like DNA glycosylase 1 Homo sapiens 50-55 1794978-6 1991 These findings suggest that epsilon-amino nitrogen of Lys-301, which was introduced by amino acid substitution, occupies the 6th coordination position with the heme iron of the Lys-mutated P450, because, owing to conformation of the P450 protein, the epsilon-amino group may be located at just the right position for coordination as the internal 6th ligand. Lysine 54-57 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 233-237 21124902-1 2010 Histone H3 lysine 4 (K4) methylation is a prevalent mark associated with transcription activation and is mainly catalyzed by the MLL/SET1 family histone methyltransferases. Lysine 11-17 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 129-132 28370702-3 2017 Through the process to search substrates for various methyltransferases using an in vitro methyltransferase assay, we found that a lysine methyltransferase, SET and MYND domain-containing 2 (SMYD2), could methylate lysine residues 1451, 1455, and 1610 in ALK protein. Lysine 131-137 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 157-189 28370702-3 2017 Through the process to search substrates for various methyltransferases using an in vitro methyltransferase assay, we found that a lysine methyltransferase, SET and MYND domain-containing 2 (SMYD2), could methylate lysine residues 1451, 1455, and 1610 in ALK protein. Lysine 131-137 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 191-196 1794978-6 1991 These findings suggest that epsilon-amino nitrogen of Lys-301, which was introduced by amino acid substitution, occupies the 6th coordination position with the heme iron of the Lys-mutated P450, because, owing to conformation of the P450 protein, the epsilon-amino group may be located at just the right position for coordination as the internal 6th ligand. Lysine 177-180 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 189-193 20709017-0 2010 Disruption of quaternary structure in Escherichia coli dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS) generates a functional monomer that is no longer inhibited by lysine. Lysine 154-160 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 55-83 20709017-0 2010 Disruption of quaternary structure in Escherichia coli dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS) generates a functional monomer that is no longer inhibited by lysine. Lysine 154-160 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 85-90 1794978-6 1991 These findings suggest that epsilon-amino nitrogen of Lys-301, which was introduced by amino acid substitution, occupies the 6th coordination position with the heme iron of the Lys-mutated P450, because, owing to conformation of the P450 protein, the epsilon-amino group may be located at just the right position for coordination as the internal 6th ligand. Lysine 177-180 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 233-237 20709017-7 2010 Furthermore, allosteric inhibition by (S)-lysine was abolished for DHDPS-L197D/Y107W, confirming the importance of the dimeric unit as the minimal functional assembly for efficient (S)-lysine binding. Lysine 38-48 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 67-72 20709017-7 2010 Furthermore, allosteric inhibition by (S)-lysine was abolished for DHDPS-L197D/Y107W, confirming the importance of the dimeric unit as the minimal functional assembly for efficient (S)-lysine binding. Lysine 181-191 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 67-72 1658624-4 1991 The expression of the uncleaved Met protein is due to defective posttranslational processing, since in this cell line (i) the proteolytic cleavage site Lys-303-Arg-Lys-Lys-Arg-Ser-308 is present in the precursor, (ii) p190NC is sensitive to mild trypsin digestion of the cell surface, generating alpha and beta chains of the correct size, and (iii) the 205-kDa insulin receptor precursor is not cleaved as well. Lysine 164-167 insulin receptor Homo sapiens 361-377 20829358-6 2010 Additionally, a BAF57 mutant, which contains no lysine residues, was found to retain its ability to be stabilized by interaction with BAF155, suggesting that in addition to the ubiquitin-dependent mechanism of BAF57 degradation, there exists a ubiquitin-independent mechanism that may involve the direct interaction of BAF57 with the proteasome. Lysine 48-54 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily e, member 1 Homo sapiens 16-21 26706905-7 2017 The study suggests that ligand interaction with the residues Asp 48, Thr 44, Thr 77, Tyr 81, Trp29, Ile 143 of NRP-1 and Lys 653, Phe 765, Ser 763, Thr 699, Ile 683 of Eph might be critical for the inhibitory activity of these receptors. Lysine 121-124 EPH receptor A1 Homo sapiens 168-171 28542143-0 2017 DNA damage and S phase-dependent E2F1 stabilization requires the cIAP1 E3-ubiquitin ligase and is associated with K63-poly-ubiquitination on lysine 161/164 residues. Lysine 141-147 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 33-37 1658624-4 1991 The expression of the uncleaved Met protein is due to defective posttranslational processing, since in this cell line (i) the proteolytic cleavage site Lys-303-Arg-Lys-Lys-Arg-Ser-308 is present in the precursor, (ii) p190NC is sensitive to mild trypsin digestion of the cell surface, generating alpha and beta chains of the correct size, and (iii) the 205-kDa insulin receptor precursor is not cleaved as well. Lysine 164-167 insulin receptor Homo sapiens 361-377 28542143-2 2017 Here, we demonstrated that the E3-ubiquitin ligase cellular inhibitor of apoptosis 1 (cIAP1) increases E2F1 K63-poly-ubiquitination on the lysine residue 161/164 cluster, which is associated with the transcriptional factor stability and activity. Lysine 139-145 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 103-107 21062452-16 2010 CONCLUSIONS: Targeting MOF to reporter genes led to transcription enhancement and acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16. Lysine 111-117 males absent on the first Drosophila melanogaster 23-26 28542143-3 2017 Mutation of these lysine residues completely abrogates the binding of E2F1 to CCNE, TP73 and APAF1 promoters, thus inhibiting transcriptional activation of these genes and E2F1-mediated cell proliferation control. Lysine 18-24 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 70-74 1718750-2 1991 One peptide, His-Gly-Arg-Val-Gly-Ile-Tyr-Phe-Gly-Met-Lys (peptide 11; Ile, isoleucine) is antigenic and binds with a high affinity to a monoclonal antibody that recognizes the native beta 2 subunit. Lysine 53-56 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 183-189 28542143-3 2017 Mutation of these lysine residues completely abrogates the binding of E2F1 to CCNE, TP73 and APAF1 promoters, thus inhibiting transcriptional activation of these genes and E2F1-mediated cell proliferation control. Lysine 18-24 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 172-176 28542143-4 2017 Importantly, E2F1 stabilization in response to etoposide-induced DNA damage or during the S phase of cell cycle, as revealed by cyclin A silencing, is associated with K63-poly-ubiquitinylation of E2F1 on lysine 161/164 residues and involves cIAP1. Lysine 204-210 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 28542143-4 2017 Importantly, E2F1 stabilization in response to etoposide-induced DNA damage or during the S phase of cell cycle, as revealed by cyclin A silencing, is associated with K63-poly-ubiquitinylation of E2F1 on lysine 161/164 residues and involves cIAP1. Lysine 204-210 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 196-200 20849112-3 2010 Lysine residues K325 and K373 on basic regions BR1 and BR3 of the DNA binding domain, respectively, are shown to be acetylated by PCAF. Lysine 0-6 moladietz Drosophila melanogaster 55-58 1776140-1 1991 When single-chain pro-UK is activated by plasmin or kallikrein, the Lys158-Ile159 bond is cleaved, leaving a C-terminal lysine on the A-chain (Lys-UK). Lysine 120-126 plasminogen Homo sapiens 41-48 21115916-3 2010 RESULTS: LY/Api synergistically induced apoptosis in leukaemia cells, especially CD34(+)CD38(-) leukaemia cells. Lysine 9-11 CD38 molecule Homo sapiens 88-92 28437098-3 2017 Our binding experiments with the (beta15-66)2 fragment, which corresponds to a pair of fibrin betaN-domains, and the VLDLR(1-8) fragment, consisting of eight CR domains of VLDLR, revealed that interaction between them strongly depends on ionic strength and chemical modification of all Lys or Arg residues in (beta15-66)2 results in abrogation of this interaction. Lysine 286-289 very low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 117-122 28437098-3 2017 Our binding experiments with the (beta15-66)2 fragment, which corresponds to a pair of fibrin betaN-domains, and the VLDLR(1-8) fragment, consisting of eight CR domains of VLDLR, revealed that interaction between them strongly depends on ionic strength and chemical modification of all Lys or Arg residues in (beta15-66)2 results in abrogation of this interaction. Lysine 286-289 very low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 172-177 28437098-6 2017 The results obtained suggest that interaction between fibrin and the VLDL receptor employs the "double-Lys/Arg" recognition mode previously proposed for the interaction of the LDL receptor family members with their ligands. Lysine 103-106 very low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 69-82 20735436-8 2010 Although DNA methylation of the NIK locus was not detected, NIK expression also increased when the luminal-like subtype was treated with 5-azacytidine, which inhibits histone H3-Lys-9 dimethylation in addition to DNA methylation. Lysine 178-181 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 14 Homo sapiens 60-63 1776140-1 1991 When single-chain pro-UK is activated by plasmin or kallikrein, the Lys158-Ile159 bond is cleaved, leaving a C-terminal lysine on the A-chain (Lys-UK). Lysine 68-71 plasminogen Homo sapiens 41-48 1898367-5 1991 The protein sequence of G7a contains two short consensus sequences, His-Ile-Gly-His and Lys-Met-Ser-Lys-Ser, which is the typical signature structure of class I tRNA synthetases and indicative of the presence of the Rossman fold. Lysine 88-91 valyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 24-27 20699419-2 2010 Using cultured vascular smooth muscle cells (MVSMC) from type 2 diabetic db/db mice, we recently showed that decreased promoter occupancy of the chromatin histone H3 lysine-9 methyltransferase Suv39h1 and the associated repressive epigenetic mark histone H3 lysine-9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) play key roles in sustained inflammatory gene expression. Lysine 166-172 suppressor of variegation 3-9 1 Mus musculus 193-200 1898367-5 1991 The protein sequence of G7a contains two short consensus sequences, His-Ile-Gly-His and Lys-Met-Ser-Lys-Ser, which is the typical signature structure of class I tRNA synthetases and indicative of the presence of the Rossman fold. Lysine 100-103 valyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 24-27 1909331-3 1991 Since the NH2-terminal part of amphoterin is exceptionally rich in lysine residues, we have studied its interactions with plasminogen and tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA). Lysine 67-73 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 31-41 20813976-6 2010 Histone H4 lysine acetylation and histone H3 acetylation and phosphorylation in the heat shock element (HSE) of the promoters of heat shock protein-70 (hsp70) and -90 (hsp90) genes were examined. Lysine 11-17 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 1B Rattus norvegicus 152-157 20734208-6 2010 The modification status of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3-K9) was also closely related to MUC5AC expression. Lysine 38-44 mucin 5AC, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming Homo sapiens 83-89 28494238-5 2017 SMYD2 associated with latent HIV-1 promoter chromatin, which was enriched in monomethylated lysine 20 at histone H4 (H4K20me1), a mark lost in cells lacking SMYD2. Lysine 92-98 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 27765079-5 2017 Birds fed the lowest level of dietary lysine (1.016%) showed a lower expression of genes such as NADH dehydrogenase subunit I (ND1), cytochrome b (CYTB) and cytochrome c oxidase subunits I (COX I), II (COX II) and III (COX III), displaying the worst performance and body protein deposition. Lysine 38-44 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 3 Glycine max 219-226 1909331-5 1991 In purified systems, both t-PA and plasminogen bound to immobilized amphoterin, and their binding was inhibited by the lysine analogue epsilon-aminocaproic acid. Lysine 119-125 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 68-78 1909331-9 1991 The results indicate that t-PA and plasminogen form through their lysine-binding sites a complex with amphoterin, which results in acceleration of plasminogen activation and effective degradation of amphoterin. Lysine 66-72 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 102-112 28209620-2 2017 Histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methylation at Myc-responsive elements of target gene promoters is a strict prerequisite for Myc-induced transcriptional activation, and DOT1L is the only known histone methyltransferase that catalyzes H3K79 methylation. Lysine 11-17 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 44-47 28209620-2 2017 Histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methylation at Myc-responsive elements of target gene promoters is a strict prerequisite for Myc-induced transcriptional activation, and DOT1L is the only known histone methyltransferase that catalyzes H3K79 methylation. Lysine 11-17 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 122-125 1909331-9 1991 The results indicate that t-PA and plasminogen form through their lysine-binding sites a complex with amphoterin, which results in acceleration of plasminogen activation and effective degradation of amphoterin. Lysine 66-72 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 199-209 1916152-4 1991 We amplified and cloned the exon 12 of the ALDH2 gene using polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and revealed that normal GAA coding glutamic acid is replaced for AAA coding lysine in codon 487 of the mutant ALDH2 gene. Lysine 170-176 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 43-48 28161903-7 2017 A conserved lysine residue in RGS1 (Lys259 ) is directly involved in RGS1-PA binding. Lysine 12-18 REGULATOR OF G-PROTEIN SIGNALING 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 30-34 28161903-7 2017 A conserved lysine residue in RGS1 (Lys259 ) is directly involved in RGS1-PA binding. Lysine 12-18 REGULATOR OF G-PROTEIN SIGNALING 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 69-73 20870437-1 2010 Zinc-dependent histone deacetylase 8 removes the epsilon-acetyl groups present in the N-terminal lysine residues of histone proteins, thereby restricting various transcription factors from being expressed. Lysine 97-103 histone deacetylase 8 Homo sapiens 15-36 20863814-9 2010 In conclusion, JARID1B is the first TIEG1 corepressor identified, explaining how TIEG1 represses transcription through inducing histone H3 lysine 4 demethylation, which may be important for TIEG1 function in both normal and cancer cells. Lysine 139-145 Kruppel like factor 10 Homo sapiens 36-41 20863814-9 2010 In conclusion, JARID1B is the first TIEG1 corepressor identified, explaining how TIEG1 represses transcription through inducing histone H3 lysine 4 demethylation, which may be important for TIEG1 function in both normal and cancer cells. Lysine 139-145 Kruppel like factor 10 Homo sapiens 81-86 20863814-9 2010 In conclusion, JARID1B is the first TIEG1 corepressor identified, explaining how TIEG1 represses transcription through inducing histone H3 lysine 4 demethylation, which may be important for TIEG1 function in both normal and cancer cells. Lysine 139-145 Kruppel like factor 10 Homo sapiens 81-86 1916152-4 1991 We amplified and cloned the exon 12 of the ALDH2 gene using polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and revealed that normal GAA coding glutamic acid is replaced for AAA coding lysine in codon 487 of the mutant ALDH2 gene. Lysine 170-176 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 204-209 28167662-4 2017 Correspondingly, in GCB-derived cell lines, the IRE1 promoter carried increased levels of the repressive epigenetic mark histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation. Lysine 131-137 endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to nucleus signalling 2 Mus musculus 48-52 20949080-8 2010 Microarray and chromatin immunoprecipitation analyses showed that LAZ2/SDG8 is required for LAZ5 expression and H3 lysine 36 trimethylation at LAZ5 chromatin to maintain a transcriptionally active state. Lysine 115-121 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase Arabidopsis thaliana 66-70 20949080-8 2010 Microarray and chromatin immunoprecipitation analyses showed that LAZ2/SDG8 is required for LAZ5 expression and H3 lysine 36 trimethylation at LAZ5 chromatin to maintain a transcriptionally active state. Lysine 115-121 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase Arabidopsis thaliana 71-75 1886613-1 1991 Dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHPS; EC 4.2.1.52) is the first committed enzyme in the lysine branch of the aspartate-derived amino acid biosynthesis pathway and is common to bacteria and plants. Lysine 86-92 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 0-28 20798608-3 2010 Recently, we found that tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR)-associated factor 6 (TRAF6)-mediates Lys(63) (K63)- linked ubiquitination of Beclin 1 is crucial for TLR4-triggered autophagy in macrophages. Lysine 99-102 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 83-88 20798608-3 2010 Recently, we found that tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR)-associated factor 6 (TRAF6)-mediates Lys(63) (K63)- linked ubiquitination of Beclin 1 is crucial for TLR4-triggered autophagy in macrophages. Lysine 99-102 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 163-167 20682767-6 2010 We show that ZFP91 interacts with and promotes the Lys(63)-linked ubiquitination of NIK and subsequent processing of p100 to p52. Lysine 51-54 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 14 Homo sapiens 84-87 28371162-5 2017 FPheK reacted with adjacent Lys, Cys, and Tyr residues in thioredoxin in high yields. Lysine 28-31 thioredoxin Homo sapiens 58-69 1886613-1 1991 Dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHPS; EC 4.2.1.52) is the first committed enzyme in the lysine branch of the aspartate-derived amino acid biosynthesis pathway and is common to bacteria and plants. Lysine 86-92 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 30-34 28371162-6 2017 In addition, crosslinks could be formed between FPheK and Lys residue of two interacting proteins, including the heavy chain and light chain of an antibody Fab. Lysine 58-61 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 156-159 1886613-2 1991 Due to feedback inhibition by lysine, DHPS serves in a regulatory role for this pathway in plant metabolism. Lysine 30-36 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 38-42 1886613-4 1991 The maize DHPS activity expressed in the complemented E. coli auxotroph showed the lysine inhibition characteristics of purified maize DHPS, indicating that the cDNA encoded sequences for both the catalytic function and regulatory properties of the enzyme. Lysine 83-89 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 10-14 20832885-8 2010 Moreover, Lys/Gln+Gln/Gln genotypes of XPD Lys751Gln polymorphism were also associated with a significantly decreased RIET risk (adjusted HR=0.55; 95% CI=0.32-0.96; P=0.030). Lysine 10-13 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 39-42 1886613-4 1991 The maize DHPS activity expressed in the complemented E. coli auxotroph showed the lysine inhibition characteristics of purified maize DHPS, indicating that the cDNA encoded sequences for both the catalytic function and regulatory properties of the enzyme. Lysine 83-89 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 135-139 28318385-8 2017 We further showed that K10 and K524 were 2 lysine residues essential for Mus81 sumoylation. Lysine 43-49 MUS81 structure-specific endonuclease subunit Homo sapiens 73-78 1905927-1 1991 We have shown the increase in the acetyl-CoA-independent activity of sheep liver pyruvate carboxylase following trinitrophenylation of a specific lysine residue (designated Lys-A) to be the result of a large stimulation of the first partial reaction and a slight stimulation of the second partial reaction catalysed by this enzyme. Lysine 146-152 pyruvate carboxylase, mitochondrial Ovis aries 81-101 28131055-1 2017 Lysine-MCC-DM1, MCC-DM1 and DM1 are potential catabolites of trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1). Lysine 0-6 immunoglobulin heavy diversity 1-7 Homo sapiens 11-14 28406396-0 2017 SIRT6 regulates Ras-related protein R-Ras2 by lysine defatty-acylation. Lysine 46-52 RAS related 2 Homo sapiens 16-42 28406396-3 2017 Here, we report that a novel posttranslational mechanism, reversible lysine fatty acylation, regulates R-Ras2, a member of the Ras family. Lysine 69-75 RAS related 2 Homo sapiens 103-109 20816089-3 2010 Here, we show that SIRT1 forms a complex with FOXO3a and NRF1 on the SIRT6 promoter and positively regulates expression of SIRT6, which, in turn, negatively regulates glycolysis, triglyceride synthesis, and fat metabolism by deacetylating histone H3 lysine 9 in the promoter of many genes involved in these processes. Lysine 250-256 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 19-24 28406396-4 2017 SIRT6, a sirtuin with established tumor suppressor function, regulates the lysine fatty acylation of R-Ras2. Lysine 75-81 RAS related 2 Homo sapiens 101-107 16668206-1 1991 Dihydrodipicolinate synthase (EC 4.2.1.52), the first enzyme specific to lysine biosynthesis in plants, was purified from maize (Zea mays L.) cell suspension cultures and leaves. Lysine 73-79 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 0-28 28406396-6 2017 Lysine fatty acylation promotes the plasma membrane localization of R-Ras2 and its interaction with phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase PI3K, leading to activated Akt and increased cell proliferation. Lysine 0-6 RAS related 2 Homo sapiens 68-74 20797627-4 2010 We addressed the mechanistic basis for this lysine selectivity in Ubc1, an E2 that catalyzes the ubiquitination of lysine 48 (K48) in ubiquitin, leading to the formation of K48-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 44-50 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 K Homo sapiens 66-70 20797627-4 2010 We addressed the mechanistic basis for this lysine selectivity in Ubc1, an E2 that catalyzes the ubiquitination of lysine 48 (K48) in ubiquitin, leading to the formation of K48-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 115-121 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 K Homo sapiens 66-70 20797627-5 2010 We identified a cluster of polar residues near the Ubc1 active site, as well as a residue in ubiquitin itself, that are required for catalysis of K48-specific ubiquitin ligation, but not for general activity toward other lysines. Lysine 221-228 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 K Homo sapiens 51-55 20797627-6 2010 Our results suggest that the active site of Ubc1, as well as the surface of ubiquitin, contains specificity determinants that channel specific lysines to the central residues involved directly in catalysis. Lysine 143-150 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 K Homo sapiens 44-48 28326190-6 2017 Mechanistically, in the proliferating myoblasts, Malat1 recruits Suv39h1 to MyoD-binding loci, causing trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9me3), which suppresses the target gene expression. Lysine 131-137 suppressor of variegation 3-9 1 Mus musculus 65-72 16668206-7 1991 Lysine was an allosteric cooperative inhibitor of dihydrodipicolinate synthase with an estimated Hill number of 4 and 23 micromolar concentration required for 50% inhibition. Lysine 0-6 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Zea mays 50-78 2017168-2 1991 The Ste2 and beta la components were linked by a processing fragment (P) from the yeast killer preprotoxin containing a C-terminal lysine-arginine site for cleavage by the Golgi-associated Kex2 protease. Lysine 131-137 alpha-factor pheromone receptor STE2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 28290497-1 2017 Sister-chromatid cohesion is established by Eco1-mediated acetylation on two conserved tandem lysines in the cohesin Smc3 subunit. Lysine 94-101 establishment of sister chromatid cohesion N-acetyltransferase 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 44-48 20808952-0 2010 MLL2 is required in oocytes for bulk histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation and transcriptional silencing. Lysine 47-53 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 0-4 20691906-2 2010 Here we report the identification of Myc-nick, a cytoplasmic form of Myc generated by calpain-dependent proteolysis at lysine 298 of full-length Myc. Lysine 119-125 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 37-40 20691906-2 2010 Here we report the identification of Myc-nick, a cytoplasmic form of Myc generated by calpain-dependent proteolysis at lysine 298 of full-length Myc. Lysine 119-125 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 69-72 20691906-2 2010 Here we report the identification of Myc-nick, a cytoplasmic form of Myc generated by calpain-dependent proteolysis at lysine 298 of full-length Myc. Lysine 119-125 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 69-72 1688125-0 1991 Three high-lysine mutations control the level of ATP-binding HSP70-like proteins in the maize endosperm. Lysine 11-17 heat shock cognate 70 kDa protein 2 Zea mays 61-66 20600146-10 2010 The blockage of PI3K by LY 294002 reduced melatonin synthesis and AANAT activity. Lysine 24-26 aralkylamine N-acetyltransferase Rattus norvegicus 66-71 20603103-3 2010 The attachment of Nedd8 to its substrates occurs via a process analogous to ubiquitin transfer, involving a Nedd8 E1 activating enzyme and a Nedd8 E2 conjugating enzyme, Ubc12, which transfers Nedd8 onto lysine residues of target proteins. Lysine 204-210 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 M Homo sapiens 170-175 28122914-5 2017 Notably, NDR2 puncta mostly co-localized with the peroxisome marker proteins, catalase and CFP-SKL (cyan fluorescent protein carrying the C-terminal typical peroxisome-targeting signal type-1 (PTS1) sequence, Ser-Lys-Leu). Lysine 213-216 serine/threonine kinase 38 like Homo sapiens 9-13 28122914-6 2017 NDR2 contains the PTS1-like sequence, Gly-Lys-Leu, at the C-terminal end, whereas the C-terminal end of NDR1 is Ala-Lys. Lysine 42-45 serine/threonine kinase 38 like Homo sapiens 0-4 2014261-2 1991 Competition experiments followed by mutational analysis show that the epitope on hGH for hPRL receptor consists of strong determinants in the middle of helix 1 (comprising residues His-18, His-21, and Phe-25), a loop region (including Ile-58, Ser-62, and Asn-63), and the central portion of helix 4 (containing residues Arg-167, Lys-168, Lys-172, Glu-174, Phe-176, and Arg-178). Lysine 329-332 prolactin receptor Homo sapiens 89-102 28135087-2 2017 GLP and G9a form a heterodimer complex and catalyze mono- and dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 and nonhistone substrates. Lysine 90-96 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 20668706-0 2010 SIRT1 Regulates Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone Release by Enhancing PIP5Kgamma Activity through Deacetylation of Specific Lysine Residues in Mammals. Lysine 119-125 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 0-5 20668706-6 2010 SIRT1 deacetylated two specific lysine residues (K265/K268) in PIP5Kgamma and enhanced PIP5Kgamma enzyme activity. Lysine 32-38 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 0-5 2014261-2 1991 Competition experiments followed by mutational analysis show that the epitope on hGH for hPRL receptor consists of strong determinants in the middle of helix 1 (comprising residues His-18, His-21, and Phe-25), a loop region (including Ile-58, Ser-62, and Asn-63), and the central portion of helix 4 (containing residues Arg-167, Lys-168, Lys-172, Glu-174, Phe-176, and Arg-178). Lysine 338-341 prolactin receptor Homo sapiens 89-102 1829277-6 1991 The effect of AHA suggests a specific involvement of lysine binding sites (LBS) on plasmin in the interaction of the enzyme with aspirin. Lysine 53-59 plasminogen Homo sapiens 83-90 20452361-3 2010 Here, we demonstrate that the third PHD domain of MLL (PHD3) binds histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 4 (H3K4me3) with high affinity and specificity and H3K4me2 with 8-fold lower affinity. Lysine 95-101 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 50-53 20603083-0 2010 Lysine methylation regulates E2F1-induced cell death. Lysine 0-6 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 29-33 20603083-3 2010 Set9 methylates E2F1 at lysine-185, which prevents E2F1 accumulation during DNA damage and activation of its proapoptotic target gene p73. Lysine 24-30 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-4 20603083-3 2010 Set9 methylates E2F1 at lysine-185, which prevents E2F1 accumulation during DNA damage and activation of its proapoptotic target gene p73. Lysine 24-30 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 16-20 20603083-3 2010 Set9 methylates E2F1 at lysine-185, which prevents E2F1 accumulation during DNA damage and activation of its proapoptotic target gene p73. Lysine 24-30 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 51-55 20603083-5 2010 The molecular mechanism involves crosstalks between lysine methylation and other covalent modifications that affect E2F1 stability. Lysine 52-58 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 116-120 28278223-6 2017 The carboxylate clamp interactions with bound Hsp90 peptide were a critical component of the interaction and mutation of Lys 307, involved in the carboxylate clamp, completely disrupted the interaction with Hsp90. Lysine 121-124 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 46-51 28278223-6 2017 The carboxylate clamp interactions with bound Hsp90 peptide were a critical component of the interaction and mutation of Lys 307, involved in the carboxylate clamp, completely disrupted the interaction with Hsp90. Lysine 121-124 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 207-212 1999411-5 1991 The single substitution of lysine (or arginine) for Ser-7 transformed the pig pancreatic PLA-2 into an active enzyme toward BPI-treated E. coli possessing 25-50% the activity of the human PLA-2. Lysine 27-33 bactericidal permeability increasing protein Sus scrofa 124-127 28616572-0 2017 Reversible lysine acetylation regulates nuclear translocation of TyrRS to counteract genotoxic oxidative stress. Lysine 11-17 tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase 2 Homo sapiens 65-70 1782747-2 1991 The structure of the apolipoprotein CII variant was determined to be the same as normal apolipoprotein CII except for replacement of the normal Lys at amino acid residue 19 by Thr (C2K19T). Lysine 144-147 apolipoprotein C2 Homo sapiens 21-39 28191886-3 2017 Here we show that sirtuin 1 deacetylase (Sirt1) deacetylates Nav1.5 at lysine 1479 (K1479) and stimulates INa via lysine-deacetylation-mediated trafficking of Nav1.5 to the plasma membrane. Lysine 71-77 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5 Homo sapiens 61-67 28191886-3 2017 Here we show that sirtuin 1 deacetylase (Sirt1) deacetylates Nav1.5 at lysine 1479 (K1479) and stimulates INa via lysine-deacetylation-mediated trafficking of Nav1.5 to the plasma membrane. Lysine 114-120 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5 Homo sapiens 61-67 28191886-3 2017 Here we show that sirtuin 1 deacetylase (Sirt1) deacetylates Nav1.5 at lysine 1479 (K1479) and stimulates INa via lysine-deacetylation-mediated trafficking of Nav1.5 to the plasma membrane. Lysine 114-120 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5 Homo sapiens 159-165 20613989-1 2010 BACKGROUND: Several pathways that control cell survival under stress, namely RNF8-dependent DNA damage recognition and repair, PCNA-dependent DNA damage tolerance and activation of NF-kappaB by extrinsic signals, are regulated by the tagging of key proteins with lysine 63-based polyubiquitylated chains, catalyzed by the conserved ubiquitin conjugating heterodimeric enzyme Ubc13-Uev. Lysine 263-269 ring finger protein 8 Homo sapiens 77-81 20613989-1 2010 BACKGROUND: Several pathways that control cell survival under stress, namely RNF8-dependent DNA damage recognition and repair, PCNA-dependent DNA damage tolerance and activation of NF-kappaB by extrinsic signals, are regulated by the tagging of key proteins with lysine 63-based polyubiquitylated chains, catalyzed by the conserved ubiquitin conjugating heterodimeric enzyme Ubc13-Uev. Lysine 263-269 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 127-131 20613989-1 2010 BACKGROUND: Several pathways that control cell survival under stress, namely RNF8-dependent DNA damage recognition and repair, PCNA-dependent DNA damage tolerance and activation of NF-kappaB by extrinsic signals, are regulated by the tagging of key proteins with lysine 63-based polyubiquitylated chains, catalyzed by the conserved ubiquitin conjugating heterodimeric enzyme Ubc13-Uev. Lysine 263-269 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 375-380 20613989-3 2010 In mammalian cells, they inhibit lysine 63-type polyubiquitylation of PCNA, inhibit activation of NF-kappaB by TNF-alpha and sensitize tumor cells to chemotherapeutic agents. Lysine 33-39 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 70-74 20406818-2 2010 Upon recognition of viral RNA, TRIM25 E3 ligase binds the first caspase recruitment domain (CARD) of RIG-I and subsequently induces lysine 172 ubiquitination of the second CARD of RIG-I, which is essential for the interaction with downstream MAVS/IPS-1/CARDIF/VISA and, thereby, IFN-beta mRNA production. Lysine 132-138 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Homo sapiens 242-246 20406818-2 2010 Upon recognition of viral RNA, TRIM25 E3 ligase binds the first caspase recruitment domain (CARD) of RIG-I and subsequently induces lysine 172 ubiquitination of the second CARD of RIG-I, which is essential for the interaction with downstream MAVS/IPS-1/CARDIF/VISA and, thereby, IFN-beta mRNA production. Lysine 132-138 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Homo sapiens 247-252 20406818-2 2010 Upon recognition of viral RNA, TRIM25 E3 ligase binds the first caspase recruitment domain (CARD) of RIG-I and subsequently induces lysine 172 ubiquitination of the second CARD of RIG-I, which is essential for the interaction with downstream MAVS/IPS-1/CARDIF/VISA and, thereby, IFN-beta mRNA production. Lysine 132-138 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Homo sapiens 253-259 20406818-2 2010 Upon recognition of viral RNA, TRIM25 E3 ligase binds the first caspase recruitment domain (CARD) of RIG-I and subsequently induces lysine 172 ubiquitination of the second CARD of RIG-I, which is essential for the interaction with downstream MAVS/IPS-1/CARDIF/VISA and, thereby, IFN-beta mRNA production. Lysine 132-138 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Homo sapiens 260-264 20498091-1 2010 The Rad6-Rad18 mediated monoubiquitylation of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) at lys 164 plays a crucial role in promoting the access of translesion synthesis (TLS) DNA polymerases (Pols) to PCNA in the replication fork stalled at a lesion site. Lysine 91-94 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 46-80 28191886-6 2017 Increased Sirt1 activity or expression results in decreased lysine acetylation of Nav1.5, which promotes the trafficking of Nav1.5 to the plasma membrane and stimulation of INa. Lysine 60-66 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5 Homo sapiens 82-88 28191886-6 2017 Increased Sirt1 activity or expression results in decreased lysine acetylation of Nav1.5, which promotes the trafficking of Nav1.5 to the plasma membrane and stimulation of INa. Lysine 60-66 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5 Homo sapiens 124-130 20498091-1 2010 The Rad6-Rad18 mediated monoubiquitylation of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) at lys 164 plays a crucial role in promoting the access of translesion synthesis (TLS) DNA polymerases (Pols) to PCNA in the replication fork stalled at a lesion site. Lysine 91-94 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 82-86 2013406-1 1991 The Saccharomyces cerevisiae LYS2 gene, which encodes alpha-aminoadipate reductase, an essential enzyme in the yeast lysine biosynthetic pathway, has been sequenced. Lysine 117-123 L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 29-33 20498091-1 2010 The Rad6-Rad18 mediated monoubiquitylation of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) at lys 164 plays a crucial role in promoting the access of translesion synthesis (TLS) DNA polymerases (Pols) to PCNA in the replication fork stalled at a lesion site. Lysine 91-94 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 201-205 20498091-2 2010 Although a number of genetic and biochemical observations have provided strong evidence that TLS Pols bind PCNA at its interdomain connector loop (IDCL) via their PCNA-interacting protein (PIP) domain, a more recent proposal formulates that TLS Pols bind PCNA at two sites, to the IDCL via their PIP domain and to lys-164 linked ubiquitin (Ub) via their ubiquitin-binding domain. Lysine 314-317 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 107-111 28357416-3 2017 However, we have recently discovered a novel KMT that appeared to have a more relaxed sequence specificity, namely, valosin-containing protein (VCP)-KMT, which trimethylates Lys-315 in the molecular chaperone VCP. Lysine 174-177 valosin containing protein lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 116-152 28357416-4 2017 On the basis of this, here, we explored the possibility of using the VCP-KMT/VCP system to obtain specific lysine methylation of desired sequences grafted onto a VCP-derived scaffold. Lysine 107-113 valosin containing protein lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 69-76 2016271-7 1991 Purified rh-prorenin was almost inactive, but was cleaved at the carboxyl end of a dibasic pair Lys-2-Arg-1 by trypsin and converted to active renin. Lysine 96-99 arginase 1 Homo sapiens 102-107 27984186-1 2017 Glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (GCDH) is a mitochondrial enzyme that is involved in the degradation of tryptophan, lysine and hydroxylysine. Lysine 111-117 glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 0-26 27984186-1 2017 Glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (GCDH) is a mitochondrial enzyme that is involved in the degradation of tryptophan, lysine and hydroxylysine. Lysine 111-117 glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 28-32 28028172-0 2017 Histone Deacetylase 1 Is Essential for Rod Photoreceptor Differentiation by Regulating Acetylation at Histone H3 Lysine 9 and Histone H4 Lysine 12 in the Mouse Retina. Lysine 113-119 histone deacetylase 1 Mus musculus 0-21 28028172-0 2017 Histone Deacetylase 1 Is Essential for Rod Photoreceptor Differentiation by Regulating Acetylation at Histone H3 Lysine 9 and Histone H4 Lysine 12 in the Mouse Retina. Lysine 137-143 histone deacetylase 1 Mus musculus 0-21 28028172-3 2017 Inhibition of HDAC1 resulted in increase of acetylation of lysine 9 of histone 3 (H3K9) and lysine 12 of histone 4 (H4K12) but not lysine 27 of histone 3 (H3K27) and led to maintained expression of progenitor-specific genes such as Vsx2 and Hes1 with concomitant block of expression of rod-specific genes. Lysine 59-65 histone deacetylase 1 Mus musculus 14-19 28028172-3 2017 Inhibition of HDAC1 resulted in increase of acetylation of lysine 9 of histone 3 (H3K9) and lysine 12 of histone 4 (H4K12) but not lysine 27 of histone 3 (H3K27) and led to maintained expression of progenitor-specific genes such as Vsx2 and Hes1 with concomitant block of expression of rod-specific genes. Lysine 92-98 histone deacetylase 1 Mus musculus 14-19 20075941-4 2010 The suppressive action of NO on Nanog gene depends on the activation of p53 repressor protein by covalent modifications, such as pSer15, pSer315, pSer392 and acetyl Lys 379. Lysine 165-168 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 72-75 20227435-2 2010 Dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS) catalyzes the branch point reaction leading to meso-diaminopimelate (DAP) and (S)-lysine in lysine biosynthesis. Lysine 115-125 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 0-28 20227435-2 2010 Dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS) catalyzes the branch point reaction leading to meso-diaminopimelate (DAP) and (S)-lysine in lysine biosynthesis. Lysine 115-125 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 30-35 20227435-2 2010 Dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS) catalyzes the branch point reaction leading to meso-diaminopimelate (DAP) and (S)-lysine in lysine biosynthesis. Lysine 119-125 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 0-28 20227435-2 2010 Dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS) catalyzes the branch point reaction leading to meso-diaminopimelate (DAP) and (S)-lysine in lysine biosynthesis. Lysine 119-125 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 30-35 20501938-0 2010 TRAF6 and A20 regulate lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of Beclin-1 to control TLR4-induced autophagy. Lysine 23-29 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 0-5 20501938-0 2010 TRAF6 and A20 regulate lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of Beclin-1 to control TLR4-induced autophagy. Lysine 23-29 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 78-82 20501938-3 2010 We found that tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR)-associated factor 6 (TRAF6)-mediated, Lys(63) (K63)-linked ubiquitination of Beclin-1 is critical for TLR4-triggered autophagy in macrophages. Lysine 90-93 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 73-78 20501938-3 2010 We found that tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR)-associated factor 6 (TRAF6)-mediated, Lys(63) (K63)-linked ubiquitination of Beclin-1 is critical for TLR4-triggered autophagy in macrophages. Lysine 90-93 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 154-158 28028849-10 2017 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assay was performed to determine the status of histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation (H3K9Ac) on the promoter of the beta3 -adrenergic receptor (ARbeta3) gene in epididymal white adipose tissue. Lysine 88-94 adrenergic receptor, beta 3 Mus musculus 141-167 2279701-2 1990 Alteration of the tetra-basic amino acid sequence (Arg84-Arg-Lys-Arg to Arg-Ser-Asn-Gly) results in the formation of stable pro-PDGF-A homodimers that lack mitogenic activity. Lysine 61-64 platelet derived growth factor, alpha Mus musculus 128-134 20304918-7 2010 TAX1BP1 and A20 blocked antiviral signaling by disrupting Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitination of TBK1-IKKi independently of the A20 deubiquitination domain. Lysine 58-61 Tax1 (human T cell leukemia virus type I) binding protein 1 Mus musculus 0-7 20304918-7 2010 TAX1BP1 and A20 blocked antiviral signaling by disrupting Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitination of TBK1-IKKi independently of the A20 deubiquitination domain. Lysine 58-61 inhibitor of kappaB kinase epsilon Mus musculus 100-104 20307547-7 2010 The signature HKKme2 motif of p53, which defines specificity, is identified through a combination of NMR resonance perturbations, mutagenesis, measurements of binding affinities and docking simulations, and analysis of the crystal structures of 53BP1 bound to p53 peptides containing other dimethyl-lysine marks, p53K370me2 (p53 dimethylated at Lys370) and p53K372me2 (p53 dimethylated at Lys372). Lysine 299-305 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 245-250 20082324-4 2010 We show here that in a Drosophila CtBP mutant background, intergenic transcripts are induced across several PRE sequences and this corresponds to reduced DNA binding by PcG proteins Pleiohomeotic (PHO) and Polycomb (Pc), and reduced trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 27, a hallmark of PcG repression. Lysine 265-271 C-terminal Binding Protein Drosophila melanogaster 34-38 27436852-8 2017 The RelA NF-kappaB subunit is activated by acetylation of lysine 310. Lysine 58-64 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 4-8 1705373-9 1990 In the other mutants, one substitution in position 239 of a lysine for a methionine was correlated with an increased neuraminidase activity of strain M12, while a substitution in position 360 of an arginine for a cysteine appeared to represent the most likely explanation for the reduced neurovirulence of strain M13. Lysine 60-66 neuraminidase 1 Homo sapiens 117-130 27540894-9 2017 Sirt3-targeted siRNA decreased SOD2 activity by reducing deacetylation of lysine 68 of SOD2, leading to increased osteoclastogenesis. Lysine 74-80 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 0-5 20082324-5 2010 Restoration of CtBP levels by expression of a CtBP transgene results in repression of intergenic transcripts, restored PcG binding, and elevated trimethylation of H3 on lysine 27. Lysine 169-175 C-terminal Binding Protein Drosophila melanogaster 15-19 20082324-5 2010 Restoration of CtBP levels by expression of a CtBP transgene results in repression of intergenic transcripts, restored PcG binding, and elevated trimethylation of H3 on lysine 27. Lysine 169-175 C-terminal Binding Protein Drosophila melanogaster 46-50 2168396-7 1990 Tryptic digestion of cG-BPDE phosphorylated by cGK and [gamma-32P]ATP produced a single major phosphopeptide of approximately 2 kDa with the following amino-terminal sequence: Lys-Ile-Ser-Ala-Ser-Glu-Phe-Asp-Arg-Pro-Leu-Arg- Radioactivity was released during the third cycle of Edman degradation. Lysine 176-179 phosphodiesterase 5A Bos taurus 21-28 20351197-3 2010 In response to both 17beta-estradiol (E2) and the xenoestrogen diethylstilbestrol, ER signaling via phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B phosphorylates EZH2 at S21, reducing levels of trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 in hormone-responsive cells. Lysine 212-218 protein tyrosine kinase 2 beta Homo sapiens 130-146 28031478-2 2017 Here, we show that TRIM65 specifically interacts with MDA5 and promotes K63-linked ubiquitination of MDA5 at lysine 743, which is critical for MDA5 oligomerization and activation. Lysine 109-115 interferon induced with helicase C domain 1 Homo sapiens 54-58 28031478-2 2017 Here, we show that TRIM65 specifically interacts with MDA5 and promotes K63-linked ubiquitination of MDA5 at lysine 743, which is critical for MDA5 oligomerization and activation. Lysine 109-115 interferon induced with helicase C domain 1 Homo sapiens 101-105 28031478-2 2017 Here, we show that TRIM65 specifically interacts with MDA5 and promotes K63-linked ubiquitination of MDA5 at lysine 743, which is critical for MDA5 oligomerization and activation. Lysine 109-115 interferon induced with helicase C domain 1 Homo sapiens 101-105 20177150-6 2010 The nuclear export induced by the re-addition of serum or growth factors was prevented by LY 294002 and SH-5, inhibitors of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) and Akt/protein kinase B, respectively, suggesting an involvement of the PI3K signaling pathway in the nuclear export of GAPDH. Lysine 90-92 protein tyrosine kinase 2 beta Homo sapiens 165-181 2384754-5 1990 On the basis of these findings, it is suggested that at pH 9, NBD-Cl modifies one (or more) essential lysine residue(s) in the active sites of the two types of MAO. Lysine 102-108 monoamine oxidase A Rattus norvegicus 160-163 20385835-3 2010 We have used the eukaryotic replication clamp PCNA, a natural target of lysine (K)63-linked polyubiquitylation, as a model substrate to directly compare the consequences of modification by different types of polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 72-78 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 46-50 27868254-8 2017 Furthermore, we identify lysine 30 and 271 as critical acetylation sites on C. albicans Hsp90, and substitutions at these residues compromise Hsp90 function. Lysine 25-31 Hsp90 family chaperone HSP82 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 88-93 27868254-8 2017 Furthermore, we identify lysine 30 and 271 as critical acetylation sites on C. albicans Hsp90, and substitutions at these residues compromise Hsp90 function. Lysine 25-31 Hsp90 family chaperone HSP82 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 142-147 28361100-2 2017 EHMT1 (MIM# 607001) encodes a histone methyltransferase that heterodimerizes with EHMT2 (also known as G9a, MIM# 604599), which together are responsible for mono- and dimethylation of H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me1 and -me2), resulting in transcriptional repression of target genes. Lysine 187-193 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 20419159-6 2010 We show that K5 targets a single lysine (K18) in the cytoplasmic tail of tetherin for ubiquitination, leading to relocalization of tetherin to CD63-positive endosomal compartments. Lysine 33-39 CD63 molecule Homo sapiens 143-147 2143185-9 1990 In contrast, partial inhibition by Glu-plasminogen of t-PA K2 domain-mediated fibrin binding is observed that is dependent on carboxyl-terminal lysines, exposed in fibrin upon limited plasmin digestion. Lysine 144-151 plasminogen Homo sapiens 39-46 1973167-4 1990 Using molecular techniques, two point mutations were detected in the coding sequence of the FX Vorarlberg gene: a G----A at base pair 160 in exon II resulting in a change of Gla14 (GAA) to Lys (AAA); a G----A at base pair 424 in exon V resulting in a change from Glu102 (GAG) to Lys (AAG). Lysine 189-192 alpha glucosidase Homo sapiens 181-184 20150895-5 2010 Blocking this tonic ubiquitylation by mutating all the lysines in the CD3 cytoplasmic tails significantly upregulates TCR levels on DP thymocytes. Lysine 55-62 T cell receptor beta variable 20/OR9-2 (non-functional) Homo sapiens 118-121 1973167-4 1990 Using molecular techniques, two point mutations were detected in the coding sequence of the FX Vorarlberg gene: a G----A at base pair 160 in exon II resulting in a change of Gla14 (GAA) to Lys (AAA); a G----A at base pair 424 in exon V resulting in a change from Glu102 (GAG) to Lys (AAG). Lysine 279-282 alpha glucosidase Homo sapiens 181-184 20230194-4 2010 AREAS COVERED IN THIS REVIEW: The histone methyltransferase DOT1L is responsible for methylation of histone H3 at lysine 79 and is involved in the pathobiology of several leukemias, the majority of which are characterized by chromosomal translocations involving the mixed lineage leukemia (MLL) gene. Lysine 114-120 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 290-293 28036303-3 2017 Here we report that PKM2 is succinylated at lysine 498 (K498) and succinylation increases its activity. Lysine 44-50 pyruvate kinase M1/2 Homo sapiens 20-24 2361732-3 1990 The slow form of cystatin C possessed the N-terminal tetrapeptide Lys Pro Pro Arg, which was cleaved in the fast form. Lysine 66-69 cystatin C Homo sapiens 17-27 28102357-1 2017 The death-associated odor cadaverine, generated by bacteria-mediated decarboxylation of lysine, has been described as the principal activator of a particular olfactory receptor in zebrafish, TAAR13c. Lysine 88-94 trace amine associated receptor 13c Danio rerio 191-198 20210853-6 2010 Site-directed mutagenesis analysis of AANAT revealed that the AANAT degradation is independent of lysine and the two surface cysteine residues. Lysine 98-104 aralkylamine N-acetyltransferase Rattus norvegicus 62-67 2141792-2 1990 beta-Thromboglobulin (beta TG) is an 81-residue peptide which is derived from CTAP-III by cleavage of the N-terminal tetrapeptide Asn-Leu-Ala-Lys which results in the loss of mitogenic activity. Lysine 142-145 pro-platelet basic protein Homo sapiens 0-20 20042594-4 2010 Here we show the pivotal role of the covalent bond between the retinal chromophore and the lysine residue at position 296 in the activation pathway of bovine rhodopsin, by use of a rhodopsin mutant K296G reconstituted with retinylidene Schiff bases. Lysine 91-97 rhodopsin Bos taurus 158-167 20042594-4 2010 Here we show the pivotal role of the covalent bond between the retinal chromophore and the lysine residue at position 296 in the activation pathway of bovine rhodopsin, by use of a rhodopsin mutant K296G reconstituted with retinylidene Schiff bases. Lysine 91-97 rhodopsin Bos taurus 181-190 27881643-12 2017 Acetylation on lysine (K) 40 of alpha-tubulin is an evolutionarily conserved modification and plays an important role in many cellular processes, but its role in viral IB dynamics has not been fully explored. Lysine 15-21 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 32-45 2141792-2 1990 beta-Thromboglobulin (beta TG) is an 81-residue peptide which is derived from CTAP-III by cleavage of the N-terminal tetrapeptide Asn-Leu-Ala-Lys which results in the loss of mitogenic activity. Lysine 142-145 pro-platelet basic protein Homo sapiens 22-29 27926517-6 2017 Moreover, cell cycle real-time PCR array and proteome profiler antibody array confirmed that Leptin and SAHA treatment significantly changed the expressions of factors associated with cell cycle regulation and apoptosis including p53 and p21WAF1/CIP1.In DNA-ChIP analysis, we found that acetylation levels binding with p21WAF1/CIP1 promoters are regulated in a manner specific to histone type, lysine residue and selective promoter regions. Lysine 394-400 leptin Homo sapiens 93-99 2141792-2 1990 beta-Thromboglobulin (beta TG) is an 81-residue peptide which is derived from CTAP-III by cleavage of the N-terminal tetrapeptide Asn-Leu-Ala-Lys which results in the loss of mitogenic activity. Lysine 142-145 pro-platelet basic protein Homo sapiens 78-86 2141792-7 1990 This predicted structural difference appears to be due to the high helix-forming potential of the N-terminal tetrapeptide Asn-Leu-Ala-Lys in CTAP-III. Lysine 134-137 pro-platelet basic protein Homo sapiens 141-149 20170637-0 2010 Post-translational modification of glutamine and lysine residues of HIV-1 aspartyl protease by transglutaminase increases its catalytic activity. Lysine 49-55 protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase 2 Cavia porcellus 95-111 27827827-1 2017 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 8 (KAT8, also known as MOF) mediates the acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16 (H4K16ac) and is crucial for murine embryogenesis. Lysine 2-8 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 8 Mus musculus 31-35 2109688-2 1990 Two antisera (Anti-P7 and Anti-P10) were raised against (-Gln-His-Pro-Gly-) elongated peptides: P7 Gln-His-Pro-Gly-Lys-Arg-Phe) and P10 (Ser-Lys-Arg-Gln-His-Pro-Gly-Lys-Arg-Phe). Lysine 115-118 S100 calcium binding protein A10 (calpactin) Mus musculus 31-34 27827827-1 2017 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 8 (KAT8, also known as MOF) mediates the acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16 (H4K16ac) and is crucial for murine embryogenesis. Lysine 2-8 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 8 Mus musculus 51-54 20205709-9 2010 We also demonstrate that SUMOylation of PML at Lysine positions K160 and/or K490 are required for nuclear body formation in vivo.We propose a model in which the isoform specific residence times of PML provide both, structural stability to function as a scaffold and flexibility to attract specific nuclear proteins for efficient biochemical reactions at the surface of nuclear bodies.MCS code: 92C37. Lysine 47-53 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 40-43 2182911-1 1990 The structural requirements for proteolytic cleavage of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 env gene product, gp160, to gp120 and gp41 have been assessed by specific mutagenesis of the sequence Lys Ala Lys Arg Arg Val Val Glu Arg Glu Lys Arg located between amino acids 500 and 511, i.e., at the putative C terminus of gp120. Lysine 198-201 Envelope surface glycoprotein gp160, precursor Human immunodeficiency virus 1 114-119 20205709-9 2010 We also demonstrate that SUMOylation of PML at Lysine positions K160 and/or K490 are required for nuclear body formation in vivo.We propose a model in which the isoform specific residence times of PML provide both, structural stability to function as a scaffold and flexibility to attract specific nuclear proteins for efficient biochemical reactions at the surface of nuclear bodies.MCS code: 92C37. Lysine 47-53 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 197-200 27916662-3 2017 Here, we demonstrate that acetylation of lysine residues at the inner surface of PCNA is induced by DNA lesions. Lysine 41-47 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 81-85 2182911-1 1990 The structural requirements for proteolytic cleavage of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 env gene product, gp160, to gp120 and gp41 have been assessed by specific mutagenesis of the sequence Lys Ala Lys Arg Arg Val Val Glu Arg Glu Lys Arg located between amino acids 500 and 511, i.e., at the putative C terminus of gp120. Lysine 206-209 Envelope surface glycoprotein gp160, precursor Human immunodeficiency virus 1 114-119 20025926-2 2010 DHDPS catalyses the first committed step in (S)-lysine biosynthesis: the Schiff-base mediated aldol condensation of pyruvate with (S)-aspartate semi-aldehyde. Lysine 44-54 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 0-5 1692865-4 1990 Although a corresponding sequence of amino acids in the IFN-beta molecule was localized to the region 134-139 and shows only a 66% homology with the assumed IFN-alpha 2 binding site, lysine at position 132 in IFN-alpha 2 and at position 134 in IFN-beta seems to be crucial for establishment of the common epitope. Lysine 183-189 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 56-64 19787286-7 2010 In regard to the mechanism of mucin expression, we have recently reported that MUC1, MUC2, MUC4, and MUC5AC gene expression is regulated by epigenetics (DNA methylation and histone H3 lysine 9 modification) in cancer cell lines, including PDAC cells. Lysine 184-190 mucin 5AC, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming Homo sapiens 101-107 20071374-9 2010 In the dehydrated state, GmPM1 and GmPM28 interact with non-reducing sugars to improve the transition temperature of cellular glass, with poly-l-lysine to prevent dehydration-induced aggregation and with phospholipids to maintain the liquid crystal phase over a wide temperature range. Lysine 138-151 late embryogenesis abundant group 4 protein PM1 Glycine max 25-30 27799292-3 2017 FADD was modified at multiple lysine residues (K120/125/149) by small ubiquitin-related modifier 2 (SUMO2) during necrosis caused by calcium ionophore A23187 and by ischemic damage. Lysine 30-36 Fas associated via death domain Homo sapiens 0-4 28452589-1 2017 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) catalyzes the oxidative deamination of lysine residues in collagen and elastin, key components of connective tissue. Lysine 59-65 elastin Mus musculus 91-98 1692865-4 1990 Although a corresponding sequence of amino acids in the IFN-beta molecule was localized to the region 134-139 and shows only a 66% homology with the assumed IFN-alpha 2 binding site, lysine at position 132 in IFN-alpha 2 and at position 134 in IFN-beta seems to be crucial for establishment of the common epitope. Lysine 183-189 interferon alpha 2 Homo sapiens 157-168 1692865-4 1990 Although a corresponding sequence of amino acids in the IFN-beta molecule was localized to the region 134-139 and shows only a 66% homology with the assumed IFN-alpha 2 binding site, lysine at position 132 in IFN-alpha 2 and at position 134 in IFN-beta seems to be crucial for establishment of the common epitope. Lysine 183-189 interferon alpha 2 Homo sapiens 209-220 19955185-4 2010 In this report, we demonstrate that hPPARalpha is SUMOylated by SUMO-1 on lysine 185 in the hinge region. Lysine 74-80 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Homo sapiens 36-46 2159781-0 1990 Effect of chemical modification of lysine amino groups on redox and protonmotive activity of bovine heart cytochrome c oxidase reconstituted in phospholipid membranes. Lysine 35-41 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 6A1, mitochondrial Bos taurus 106-126 27842487-10 2017 RESULTS: We found in our study the basic amino acids His13 and Lys 16 of Abeta peptide to be crucial for the interaction with bexarotene. Lysine 63-66 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 73-78 2159781-1 1990 A study is presented of the effect of chemical modification of lysine amino groups on the redox and protonmotive activity of bovine heart cytochrome c oxidase. Lysine 63-69 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 6A1, mitochondrial Bos taurus 138-158 20188669-4 2010 Within these subnuclear structures IKKepsilon inducibly colocalizes with TOPORS, which functions as a SUMO E3 ligase mediating SUMOylation of IKKepsilon at lysine 231. Lysine 156-162 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit epsilon Homo sapiens 35-45 2322278-4 1990 As the fusion protein was designed to be connected through lysine residue, elastase activity was generated after digestion of the fusion protein with lysyl-endopeptidase. Lysine 59-65 elastase, neutrophil expressed Homo sapiens 75-83 20188669-4 2010 Within these subnuclear structures IKKepsilon inducibly colocalizes with TOPORS, which functions as a SUMO E3 ligase mediating SUMOylation of IKKepsilon at lysine 231. Lysine 156-162 TOP1 binding arginine/serine rich protein, E3 ubiquitin ligase Homo sapiens 73-79 20188669-4 2010 Within these subnuclear structures IKKepsilon inducibly colocalizes with TOPORS, which functions as a SUMO E3 ligase mediating SUMOylation of IKKepsilon at lysine 231. Lysine 156-162 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit epsilon Homo sapiens 142-152 28948132-3 2017 For Py-Tag labelled lysine, sensitive signals that showed less noise with a ten times higher sensitivity, showed a wider mass difference by Nano-PALDI MS compared to MALDI MS. Lysine 20-26 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1194 Homo sapiens 7-10 2108161-2 1990 The biosynthesis of deoxyhypusine (N-(4-aminobutyl)lysine) occurs by the transfer of the 4-aminobutyl moiety of spermidine to a specific lysine residue in a precursor of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4D (eIF-4D). Lysine 51-57 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Rattus norvegicus 170-213 27929370-4 2016 We now report: (1) that this ANGPTL4 variant is less efficient in catalyzing the unfolding of LPL; and (2) that its Glu-to-Lys substitution destabilizes its N-terminal alpha-helix. Lysine 123-126 angiopoietin like 4 Homo sapiens 29-36 27929370-4 2016 We now report: (1) that this ANGPTL4 variant is less efficient in catalyzing the unfolding of LPL; and (2) that its Glu-to-Lys substitution destabilizes its N-terminal alpha-helix. Lysine 123-126 lipoprotein lipase Homo sapiens 94-97 20030396-1 2010 Bovine rhodopsin contains 11-cis-retinal as a light-absorbing chromophore that binds to a lysine residue of the apoprotein opsin via a protonated Schiff base linkage. Lysine 90-96 rhodopsin Bos taurus 7-16 2108161-2 1990 The biosynthesis of deoxyhypusine (N-(4-aminobutyl)lysine) occurs by the transfer of the 4-aminobutyl moiety of spermidine to a specific lysine residue in a precursor of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4D (eIF-4D). Lysine 51-57 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Rattus norvegicus 215-221 28497125-4 2016 Here we map lysine 372 as the primary attachment site for ubiquitin on S. cerevisiae Mcm10. Lysine 12-18 Mcm10p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 85-90 2106160-0 1990 Genetic analysis of histone H4: essential role of lysines subject to reversible acetylation. Lysine 50-57 histone H4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 20-30 19914676-2 2010 While previous studies showed that the side chain acetyl group of L-AcK can be extended to bulkier acyl groups for Sir2 (including SIRT1)-catalyzed lysine N(epsilon)-deacylation reaction, our current study suggested that SIRT1-catalyzed deacetylation reaction had a very stringent requirement for the distance between the alpha-carbon and the side chain acetamido group, with that found in L-AcK being optimal. Lysine 148-154 tyrosine kinase non receptor 2 Homo sapiens 68-71 19914676-2 2010 While previous studies showed that the side chain acetyl group of L-AcK can be extended to bulkier acyl groups for Sir2 (including SIRT1)-catalyzed lysine N(epsilon)-deacylation reaction, our current study suggested that SIRT1-catalyzed deacetylation reaction had a very stringent requirement for the distance between the alpha-carbon and the side chain acetamido group, with that found in L-AcK being optimal. Lysine 148-154 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 115-119 19914676-2 2010 While previous studies showed that the side chain acetyl group of L-AcK can be extended to bulkier acyl groups for Sir2 (including SIRT1)-catalyzed lysine N(epsilon)-deacylation reaction, our current study suggested that SIRT1-catalyzed deacetylation reaction had a very stringent requirement for the distance between the alpha-carbon and the side chain acetamido group, with that found in L-AcK being optimal. Lysine 148-154 tyrosine kinase non receptor 2 Homo sapiens 392-395 27392443-1 2016 PURPOSE: Histone H3.3 (H3F3A) mutation in the codon for lysine 27 (K27M) has been found as driver mutations in pediatric glioblastoma and has been suggested to play critical roles in the pathogenesis of thalamic gliomas and diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas. Lysine 56-62 H3.3 histone A Homo sapiens 17-21 27392443-1 2016 PURPOSE: Histone H3.3 (H3F3A) mutation in the codon for lysine 27 (K27M) has been found as driver mutations in pediatric glioblastoma and has been suggested to play critical roles in the pathogenesis of thalamic gliomas and diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas. Lysine 56-62 H3.3 histone A Homo sapiens 23-28 2303410-10 1990 In contrast, pro-NPY(-Arg-Lys-) was cleaved at a much lower rate, and pro-NPY (-Lys-Lys-) was cleaved very poorly. Lysine 26-29 neuropeptide Y Mus musculus 13-20 2303410-10 1990 In contrast, pro-NPY(-Arg-Lys-) was cleaved at a much lower rate, and pro-NPY (-Lys-Lys-) was cleaved very poorly. Lysine 80-83 neuropeptide Y Mus musculus 70-77 19805576-3 2010 Here, we used immunoblotting and EGFP fusion protein fluorescence to demonstrate that murine nucleoplasmin 2 (NPM2) is a component of mouse NLBs and that the targeting of NPM2 to NLBs is regulated by a lysine-rich, 16-aa C-terminal motif (K-rich motif). Lysine 202-208 nucleophosmin/nucleoplasmin 2 Mus musculus 93-108 19805576-3 2010 Here, we used immunoblotting and EGFP fusion protein fluorescence to demonstrate that murine nucleoplasmin 2 (NPM2) is a component of mouse NLBs and that the targeting of NPM2 to NLBs is regulated by a lysine-rich, 16-aa C-terminal motif (K-rich motif). Lysine 202-208 nucleophosmin/nucleoplasmin 2 Mus musculus 110-114 2303410-10 1990 In contrast, pro-NPY(-Arg-Lys-) was cleaved at a much lower rate, and pro-NPY (-Lys-Lys-) was cleaved very poorly. Lysine 80-83 neuropeptide Y Mus musculus 70-77 19805576-3 2010 Here, we used immunoblotting and EGFP fusion protein fluorescence to demonstrate that murine nucleoplasmin 2 (NPM2) is a component of mouse NLBs and that the targeting of NPM2 to NLBs is regulated by a lysine-rich, 16-aa C-terminal motif (K-rich motif). Lysine 202-208 nucleophosmin/nucleoplasmin 2 Mus musculus 171-175 2303410-12 1990 While two of the three mutant pro-NPY molecules were processed to wild-type carboxyl-terminal peptide, the carboxyl-terminal peptide derived from pro-NPY(-Arg-Lys-) contained an amino-terminal lysine residue, indicating that biosynthetic endoproteolysis occurred in the middle or at the amino terminus of the pair of basic amino acid residues at the cleavage site. Lysine 159-162 neuropeptide Y Mus musculus 146-153 2303410-12 1990 While two of the three mutant pro-NPY molecules were processed to wild-type carboxyl-terminal peptide, the carboxyl-terminal peptide derived from pro-NPY(-Arg-Lys-) contained an amino-terminal lysine residue, indicating that biosynthetic endoproteolysis occurred in the middle or at the amino terminus of the pair of basic amino acid residues at the cleavage site. Lysine 193-199 neuropeptide Y Mus musculus 146-153 2105216-5 1990 Comparison of the amino acid composition of beta-galactosidase from S. solfataricus with that from Escherichia coli revealed a lower cysteine content and a lower Arg/Lys ratio in the thermophilic enzyme. Lysine 166-169 MFS transporter Saccharolobus solfataricus 44-62 19948887-4 2010 Here, we show that this suppression of spt5 can result from loss of histone H3 lysines 4 or 36 methylation, or reduced recruitment of Chd1 or the Rpd3S complex. Lysine 79-86 transcription elongation factor SPT5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 39-43 19948887-8 2010 We suggest that, as previously proposed for H3 lysine 36 methylation and the Rpd3S complex, H3 lysine 4 methylation and Chd1 function to maintain normal chromatin structures over transcribed genes, and that one function of Spt4-Spt5 is to help RNA polymerase II overcome the repressive effects of these histone modifications and chromatin regulators on transcription. Lysine 95-101 transcription elongation factor SPT4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 223-227 27658392-4 2016 We show that E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1 (also known as RFWD2) binds to the consensus VP motif of ATGL and targets it for proteasomal degradation by K-48 linked polyubiquitination, predominantly at the lysine 100 residue. Lysine 199-205 patatin-like phospholipase domain containing 2 Mus musculus 95-99 27819666-4 2016 The sequence-specific readers recognize both the cis element (termed the cold memory element) and a repressive mark, trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), and directly associate with LIKE HETEROCHROMATIN PROTEIN 1 (LHP1), leading to establishment of the H3K27me3 peak in the nucleation region at FLC during vernalization. Lysine 149-155 like heterochromatin protein (LHP1) Arabidopsis thaliana 199-229 27819666-4 2016 The sequence-specific readers recognize both the cis element (termed the cold memory element) and a repressive mark, trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), and directly associate with LIKE HETEROCHROMATIN PROTEIN 1 (LHP1), leading to establishment of the H3K27me3 peak in the nucleation region at FLC during vernalization. Lysine 149-155 like heterochromatin protein (LHP1) Arabidopsis thaliana 231-235 20093773-4 2010 Here we have demonstrated that c-Myb is recruited to the MLL histone methyl transferase complex by menin, a protein important for MLL-associated leukemic transformation, and that it contributes substantially to MLL-mediated methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4). Lysine 253-259 MYB proto-oncogene, transcription factor Homo sapiens 31-36 2140680-1 1990 Modifications to the commonly employed lysine Sepharose affinity chromatography method for the purification of plasminogen from human plasma, give a preparation of native, Glu-plasminogen which is free of plasmin contamination. Lysine 39-45 plasminogen Homo sapiens 111-118 20093773-4 2010 Here we have demonstrated that c-Myb is recruited to the MLL histone methyl transferase complex by menin, a protein important for MLL-associated leukemic transformation, and that it contributes substantially to MLL-mediated methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4). Lysine 253-259 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 57-60 27803189-6 2016 Mutations in BRM not only increased occupancy of the -2 and +1 nucleosomes proximal to the transcription start site at the MIR156A locus but also the levels of trimethylated histone H3 at Lys 27. Lysine 188-191 transcription regulatory protein SNF2 Arabidopsis thaliana 13-16 32797353-1 2021 RNF20, an E3 ligase critical for monoubiquitination of histone H2B at lysine 120 (H2Bub), has been implicated in the regulation of various cellar processes; however, its physiological roles in adipocytes remain poorly characterized. Lysine 70-76 ring finger protein 20 Mus musculus 0-5 27703003-3 2016 Our present studies show that SNIP1 is covalently modified by small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) in vitro and in vivo at three lysine sites: Lys5, Lys30, and Lys108, with Lys30 being the major SUMO modification site. Lysine 129-135 Smad nuclear interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 30-35 19948738-7 2010 Thus, Lys(842) is critical for the known functions of the AI and also enables two additional functions of the AI as newly identified here: suppression of electron transfer to FMN and control of the conformational equilibrium of the nNOS reductase domain. Lysine 6-9 formin 1 Homo sapiens 175-178 20028034-2 2010 The CI-MPR is a receptor for plasminogen, and this interaction can be inhibited by lysine analogues. Lysine 83-89 insulin like growth factor 2 receptor Homo sapiens 4-10 20028034-7 2010 To identify the lysine residue(s) of the CI-MPR that serve(s) as an essential determinant for recognition by the LBS of plasminogen, site-directed mutagenesis studies were carried out using a construct encoding the N-terminal three domains of the CI-MPR (Dom1-3His) which contains both a mannose 6-phosphate (Man-6-P) and plasminogen binding site. Lysine 16-22 insulin like growth factor 2 receptor Homo sapiens 41-47 20028034-8 2010 The results demonstrate two lysine residues (Lys53 located in domain 1 and Lys125 located in the loop connecting domains 1 and 2) of the CI-MPR are key determinants for plasminogen binding but are not required for Man-6-P binding. Lysine 28-34 insulin like growth factor 2 receptor Homo sapiens 137-143 27811920-0 2016 Acetylation of histone H4 lysine 5 and 12 is required for CENP-A deposition into centromeres. Lysine 26-32 centromere protein A Gallus gallus 58-64 33793815-6 2021 Our results also indicate that Arabidopsis GCN5 acetylates multiple lysine residues on H3.1 variants, but H3.1K27 and H3.1K36 play essential functions in inducing genomic instability in the absence of H3.1K27me1. Lysine 68-74 histone acetyltransferase of the GNAT family 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 43-47 19923226-4 2010 Disruption of Lge1 abolished ubiquitylation of histone H2B on lysine 123 and H3 methylation on lysines 4 and 79 and resulted in significant sensitivity to 6-azauracil and mycophenolic acid. Lysine 62-68 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 55-58 19923226-4 2010 Disruption of Lge1 abolished ubiquitylation of histone H2B on lysine 123 and H3 methylation on lysines 4 and 79 and resulted in significant sensitivity to 6-azauracil and mycophenolic acid. Lysine 95-102 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 55-58 33821277-3 2021 The structure shows a highly basic and concave surface flanking the active site, comprising several Lys residues of nsp14 and the N-terminal amino group of nsp10. Lysine 100-103 ORF1a polyprotein;ORF1ab polyprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 156-161 20023629-5 2010 USP9X binds MCL1 and removes the Lys 48-linked polyubiquitin chains that normally mark MCL1 for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 33-36 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 87-91 27808254-0 2016 alpha-Synuclein enhances histone H3 lysine-9 dimethylation and H3K9me2-dependent transcriptional responses. Lysine 36-42 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 0-15 27542907-0 2016 TSC2 N-terminal lysine acetylation status affects to its stability modulating mTORC1 signaling and autophagy. Lysine 16-22 TSC complex subunit 2 Mus musculus 0-4 27542907-3 2016 This study analyzes tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC2) lysine acetylation, in the regulation of mTORC1 signaling activation, autophagy and cell proliferation. Lysine 54-60 TSC complex subunit 2 Mus musculus 48-52 27542907-12 2016 This study provides, for the first time, a relationship between TSC2 lysine acetylation status and its stability, representing a novel mechanism for regulating mTORC1 pathway. Lysine 69-75 TSC complex subunit 2 Mus musculus 64-68 20006587-4 2010 Deletion of a short lysine-rich domain that contains the major SUMO acceptor sites of CBP abrogated its ability to be SUMO modified, and prevented its association with endogenous SUMO-1/PML speckles in vivo. Lysine 20-26 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 186-189 33232890-2 2021 PRC2 comprises a trimeric core of SUZ12, EED and EZH1/2, which together with RBBP4/7 is sufficient to catalyse mono-methylation, di-methylation and tri-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me1/2/3). Lysine 181-187 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 34-39 19921743-0 2010 Recognition of lysine-rich peptide ligands by murine cortactin SH3 domain: CD, ITC, and NMR studies. Lysine 15-21 cortactin Mus musculus 53-62 19921743-6 2010 Especially effective in promoting the peptide binding is a Lys residue at the -5 position, a determinant present in both P2 (HPK1 394-403) and S1 (Shank2 1168-1189) peptides. Lysine 59-62 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 1 Mus musculus 125-129 27611768-0 2016 A cross-talk between DNA methylation and H3 lysine 9 dimethylation at the KvDMR1 region controls the induction of Cdkn1c in muscle cells. Lysine 44-50 KCNQ1 opposite strand/antisense transcript 1 Homo sapiens 74-80 27439540-6 2016 Furthermore, FPP, Lys, and Leu significantly decreased production of tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin (IL)-6, IL-1beta, and IL-4 through blockade of caspase-1/nuclear factor-kappaB pathway in stimulated splenocytes. Lysine 18-21 interleukin 4 Mus musculus 132-136 33232890-2 2021 PRC2 comprises a trimeric core of SUZ12, EED and EZH1/2, which together with RBBP4/7 is sufficient to catalyse mono-methylation, di-methylation and tri-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me1/2/3). Lysine 181-187 enhancer of zeste 1 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 49-55 33588715-5 2021 PSAT1 exists as a functional dimer, where each protomer has a large and a small domain; each large domain contains a Lys residue that covalently binds PLP. Lysine 117-120 phosphoserine aminotransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 27464357-3 2016 We identified the antigen molecule for 9F5: the 50- to 70-kDa fragments of rat glycoprotein nonmetastatic melanoma protein B (GPNMB)/osteoactivin, which started at Lys(170) . Lysine 164-167 glycoprotein nmb Rattus norvegicus 79-124 27464357-3 2016 We identified the antigen molecule for 9F5: the 50- to 70-kDa fragments of rat glycoprotein nonmetastatic melanoma protein B (GPNMB)/osteoactivin, which started at Lys(170) . Lysine 164-167 glycoprotein nmb Rattus norvegicus 126-131 27464357-3 2016 We identified the antigen molecule for 9F5: the 50- to 70-kDa fragments of rat glycoprotein nonmetastatic melanoma protein B (GPNMB)/osteoactivin, which started at Lys(170) . Lysine 164-167 glycoprotein nmb Rattus norvegicus 133-145 20386582-0 2010 [Role of individual lysine residues of horse cytochrome c in the formation of reactive complexes with components of the respiratory chain]. Lysine 20-26 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 45-57 19897479-1 2010 In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, lysine 4 on histone H3 (H3K4) is methylated by the Set1 complex (Set1C or COMPASS). Lysine 29-35 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 80-84 27594515-2 2016 We recently identified SETD2 as a dual-function histone and microtubule methyltransferase, and methylation as a new microtubule PTM that occurs on lysine 40 of alpha-tubulin, which is trimethylated (alpha-TubK40me3) by SETD2. Lysine 147-153 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 160-173 17433364-3 2007 In human and Drosophila, CHD1 double chromodomains bind lysine 4-methylated histone H3 tail, which is a hallmark of transcriptionally active chromatin in all eukaryotes. Lysine 56-62 Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 1 Drosophila melanogaster 25-29 30023485-9 2016 Our models and binding data suggest that the aromatic cages of Cbx7/Cbx4 can accommodate larger alkyl groups such as diisobutyl substitution on the lysine nitrogen. Lysine 148-154 chromobox 7 Homo sapiens 63-67 30023485-9 2016 Our models and binding data suggest that the aromatic cages of Cbx7/Cbx4 can accommodate larger alkyl groups such as diisobutyl substitution on the lysine nitrogen. Lysine 148-154 chromobox 4 Homo sapiens 68-72 19755569-7 2010 The concentrations of lysine, phenylalanine, leucine, and aspartic acid were all significantly lower in concentration in the aap6 mutant plants compared with wild-type plants. Lysine 22-28 amino acid permease 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 125-129 19875446-7 2009 Site-directed mutagenesis of GLYT2 EL4 residues was used to identify the key residues Arg(531), Lys(532), and Ile(545) that contribute to the differences in NAGly sensitivity. Lysine 96-99 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 29-34 19880507-3 2009 Here, we identified human SHIP2 monoubiquitination on lysine 315. Lysine 54-60 inositol polyphosphate phosphatase like 1 Homo sapiens 26-31 17433364-8 2007 Despite great sequence similarity between the human CHD1 and CHD2 chromodomains, variation within an insert likely prevents CHD2 double chromodomains from binding lysine 4-methylated histone H3 tail as efficiently as in CHD1. Lysine 163-169 chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 52-56 17433364-8 2007 Despite great sequence similarity between the human CHD1 and CHD2 chromodomains, variation within an insert likely prevents CHD2 double chromodomains from binding lysine 4-methylated histone H3 tail as efficiently as in CHD1. Lysine 163-169 chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 220-224 34728328-9 2022 The sod1 mutant is known to exhibit methionine and lysine auxotrophy. Lysine 52-58 superoxide dismutase SOD1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 19877718-5 2009 Replacement of a central Gly in the neuromodulin IQ domain with a Lys at this position in PEP19 almost entirely accounts for the distinctive patterns of Ca(2+)-dependent stability changes exhibited by the two complexes. Lysine 66-69 growth associated protein 43 Homo sapiens 36-48 19877718-6 2009 Replacement of a Lys immediately before the "IQ" amino acid pair in the neuromodulin sequence with the Ala in PEP19 accounts for the remaining Ca(2+)-dependent differences. Lysine 17-20 growth associated protein 43 Homo sapiens 72-84 19955365-4 2009 Here, we show that mutating lysine 257 (K257), an amino acid adjacent to the caspase-7 cleavage site of ataxin-7 regulates turnover of the truncation product in a repeat-dependent manner. Lysine 28-34 caspase 7 Homo sapiens 77-86 27783945-5 2016 We show that SIRT2 deacetylates Slug protein at lysine residue K116 to prevent Slug degradation. Lysine 48-54 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 13-18 34826399-5 2022 Chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis revealed that lysine demethylase 3A (KDM3A) expression was transcriptionally activated by HIF-3alpha under hypoxia, and KDM3A occupied the SRY-box transcription factor 9 (SOX9) gene promoter region through H3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2). Lysine 248-254 SRY-box transcription factor 9 Homo sapiens 210-214 26989081-0 2016 Carboxypeptidase D is the only enzyme responsible for antibody C-terminal lysine cleavage in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells. Lysine 74-80 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: carboxypeptidase D Cricetulus griseus 0-18 26989081-5 2016 When CpD mRNA levels were reduced by RNAi (RNA interference) technology, C-terminal lysine levels increased, whereas there was no obvious change in C-terminal lysine levels when a different carboxypeptidase mRNA level was knocked down suggesting that carboxypeptidase D is the main contributor for C-terminal lysine processing. Lysine 84-90 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: carboxypeptidase D Cricetulus griseus 5-8 26989081-6 2016 Most importantly, when CpD expression was knocked out by CRISPR (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats) technology, C-terminal lysine cleavage was completely abolished in CpD knockout cells based on mass spectrometry analysis, demonstrating that CpD is the only endogenous carboxypeptidase that cleaves antibody heavy chain C-terminal lysine in CHO cells. Lysine 147-153 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: carboxypeptidase D Cricetulus griseus 23-26 26989081-6 2016 Most importantly, when CpD expression was knocked out by CRISPR (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats) technology, C-terminal lysine cleavage was completely abolished in CpD knockout cells based on mass spectrometry analysis, demonstrating that CpD is the only endogenous carboxypeptidase that cleaves antibody heavy chain C-terminal lysine in CHO cells. Lysine 147-153 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: carboxypeptidase D Cricetulus griseus 191-194 20025521-9 2009 Other epigenetic modifications including histone 3 lysine 4, 9, and 27 trimethylation (H3K4me3, H3K9me3, and H3K27me3) showed similar patterns around the regulatory regions of Oct4 and Nanog in both kinds of ES cells. Lysine 51-57 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 176-180 19843608-5 2009 Chromatin immunoprecipitation revealed that trimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 and H4 lysine 20 were enriched in the last exon through the proximal downstream region of RBM10, but were remarkably diminished at approximately 2 kb upstream of the UBA1 transcription start site. Lysine 69-75 RNA binding motif protein 10 Homo sapiens 168-173 19843608-5 2009 Chromatin immunoprecipitation revealed that trimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 and H4 lysine 20 were enriched in the last exon through the proximal downstream region of RBM10, but were remarkably diminished at approximately 2 kb upstream of the UBA1 transcription start site. Lysine 69-75 ubiquitin like modifier activating enzyme 1 Homo sapiens 244-248 19843608-5 2009 Chromatin immunoprecipitation revealed that trimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 and H4 lysine 20 were enriched in the last exon through the proximal downstream region of RBM10, but were remarkably diminished at approximately 2 kb upstream of the UBA1 transcription start site. Lysine 85-91 RNA binding motif protein 10 Homo sapiens 168-173 19843608-5 2009 Chromatin immunoprecipitation revealed that trimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 and H4 lysine 20 were enriched in the last exon through the proximal downstream region of RBM10, but were remarkably diminished at approximately 2 kb upstream of the UBA1 transcription start site. Lysine 85-91 ubiquitin like modifier activating enzyme 1 Homo sapiens 244-248 26989081-6 2016 Most importantly, when CpD expression was knocked out by CRISPR (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats) technology, C-terminal lysine cleavage was completely abolished in CpD knockout cells based on mass spectrometry analysis, demonstrating that CpD is the only endogenous carboxypeptidase that cleaves antibody heavy chain C-terminal lysine in CHO cells. Lysine 147-153 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: carboxypeptidase D Cricetulus griseus 191-194 26989081-6 2016 Most importantly, when CpD expression was knocked out by CRISPR (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats) technology, C-terminal lysine cleavage was completely abolished in CpD knockout cells based on mass spectrometry analysis, demonstrating that CpD is the only endogenous carboxypeptidase that cleaves antibody heavy chain C-terminal lysine in CHO cells. Lysine 355-361 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: carboxypeptidase D Cricetulus griseus 23-26 26989081-6 2016 Most importantly, when CpD expression was knocked out by CRISPR (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats) technology, C-terminal lysine cleavage was completely abolished in CpD knockout cells based on mass spectrometry analysis, demonstrating that CpD is the only endogenous carboxypeptidase that cleaves antibody heavy chain C-terminal lysine in CHO cells. Lysine 355-361 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: carboxypeptidase D Cricetulus griseus 191-194 34808502-10 2021 The silencing of KAT6A reduced the enrichment of histone H3 lysine 23 acetylation (H3K23ac) and RNA polymerase II (RNA pol II) on the promoter of YAP in sorafenib-resistant HCC cells. Lysine 60-66 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 146-149 26989081-6 2016 Most importantly, when CpD expression was knocked out by CRISPR (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats) technology, C-terminal lysine cleavage was completely abolished in CpD knockout cells based on mass spectrometry analysis, demonstrating that CpD is the only endogenous carboxypeptidase that cleaves antibody heavy chain C-terminal lysine in CHO cells. Lysine 355-361 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: carboxypeptidase D Cricetulus griseus 191-194 26989081-7 2016 Hence, our work showed for the first time that the cleavage of antibody heavy chain C-terminal lysine is solely mediated by the carboxypeptidase D in CHO cells and our finding provides one solution to eliminating C-terminal lysine heterogeneity for therapeutic antibody production by knocking out CpD gene expression. Lysine 95-101 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: carboxypeptidase D Cricetulus griseus 128-146 26989081-7 2016 Hence, our work showed for the first time that the cleavage of antibody heavy chain C-terminal lysine is solely mediated by the carboxypeptidase D in CHO cells and our finding provides one solution to eliminating C-terminal lysine heterogeneity for therapeutic antibody production by knocking out CpD gene expression. Lysine 95-101 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: carboxypeptidase D Cricetulus griseus 297-300 19864627-3 2009 Here, we report a novel mechanism of NF-kappaB regulation through lysine monomethylation by SET9 methyltransferase. Lysine 66-72 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 92-96 19864627-4 2009 Set9 specifically methylates p65 at lysine 37. Lysine 36-42 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-4 19744929-10 2009 Furthermore, hNaa50p autoacetylates lysines 34, 37, and 140 in vitro, modulating hNaa50p substrate specificity. Lysine 36-43 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 50, NatE catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 13-20 19744929-10 2009 Furthermore, hNaa50p autoacetylates lysines 34, 37, and 140 in vitro, modulating hNaa50p substrate specificity. Lysine 36-43 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 50, NatE catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 81-88 19922872-1 2009 We report that embryos deficient in the histone acetyltransferase Moz (Myst3/Kat6a) show histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) hypoacetylation, corresponding H3K9 hypermethylation, and reduced transcription at Hox gene loci. Lysine 100-106 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 6A Mus musculus 66-69 19922872-1 2009 We report that embryos deficient in the histone acetyltransferase Moz (Myst3/Kat6a) show histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) hypoacetylation, corresponding H3K9 hypermethylation, and reduced transcription at Hox gene loci. Lysine 100-106 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 6A Mus musculus 71-76 34914972-11 2022 These observations show for the first time that IP-10 mRNA stability is dynamically regulated by Lysine demethylation of hnRNPK by LSD-1. Lysine 97-103 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein K Homo sapiens 121-127 19922872-1 2009 We report that embryos deficient in the histone acetyltransferase Moz (Myst3/Kat6a) show histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) hypoacetylation, corresponding H3K9 hypermethylation, and reduced transcription at Hox gene loci. Lysine 100-106 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 6A Mus musculus 77-82 27358110-3 2016 Here, deacetylation of the Stat5a coactivator and chromatin-remodeling protein HMGN2 on lysine residue K2 by HDAC6 promotes Stat5a-mediated transcription and breast cancer growth. Lysine 88-94 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A Homo sapiens 27-33 27358110-3 2016 Here, deacetylation of the Stat5a coactivator and chromatin-remodeling protein HMGN2 on lysine residue K2 by HDAC6 promotes Stat5a-mediated transcription and breast cancer growth. Lysine 88-94 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A Homo sapiens 124-130 19567367-1 2009 Heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) family members (alpha, beta, and gamma) bind histone H3 methylated at Lys-9, leading to gene silencing and heterochromatin formation. Lysine 102-105 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 0-25 19567367-1 2009 Heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) family members (alpha, beta, and gamma) bind histone H3 methylated at Lys-9, leading to gene silencing and heterochromatin formation. Lysine 102-105 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 27-30 34788845-3 2021 Here we report that loss of HAT1, which acetylates lysines 5 and 12 of newly synthesized histone H4 during replication-coupled chromatin assembly, results in the loss of accessibility of large domains of heterochromatin, termed HAT1-dependent Accessibility Domains (HADs). Lysine 51-58 histone aminotransferase 1 Mus musculus 28-32 27419650-1 2016 We investigated the blood levels of mixed-lineage leukemia 1 (MLL1) mRNA and BDNF (brain derived neurotrophic factor) exon IV promoter on histone Histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) in peripheral blood of patients with schizophrenia and controls. Lysine 156-162 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 36-60 19788305-2 2009 A prototype example is the trimethylation (Me3) of lysine 9 on histone 3 (H3), which is a readout by an aromatic cage of the chromodomain of heterochromatin-associated protein 1 (HP1) thereby leading to transcriptional repression and heterochromatin formation. Lysine 51-57 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 141-177 34788845-3 2021 Here we report that loss of HAT1, which acetylates lysines 5 and 12 of newly synthesized histone H4 during replication-coupled chromatin assembly, results in the loss of accessibility of large domains of heterochromatin, termed HAT1-dependent Accessibility Domains (HADs). Lysine 51-58 histone aminotransferase 1 Mus musculus 228-232 19788305-2 2009 A prototype example is the trimethylation (Me3) of lysine 9 on histone 3 (H3), which is a readout by an aromatic cage of the chromodomain of heterochromatin-associated protein 1 (HP1) thereby leading to transcriptional repression and heterochromatin formation. Lysine 51-57 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 179-182 19788305-6 2009 Meanwhile, our calculated free energy difference between H3-tert-butyl norleucine 9 and H3-methylnorleucine 9 in their binding to the HP1 clearly reveals the importance of the charge independent interactions for the state-specific readout of histone lysine trimethylation marks. Lysine 250-256 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 134-137 34842492-4 2021 Lysine Acetyltransferase 6 A (KAT6A) is a protein coding gene and plays a critical role in many cellular processes. Lysine 0-6 histone acetyltransferase KAT6A Ovis aries 30-35 20723346-9 2009 And the polymorphisms of XPD codon 751 were also associated with increased lung cancer risk (Lys/Gln OR=1.09, 95%CI: 1.02-1.18; Gln/Gln OR=1.24, 95%CI: 1.10-1.41). Lysine 93-96 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 25-28 27486774-1 2016 Ubc13 is an ubiquitin E2 conjugating enzyme that participates with many different E3 ligases to form lysine 63-linked (Lys63) ubiquitin chains that are critical to signaling in inflammatory and DNA damage response pathways. Lysine 101-107 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 0-5 27653692-4 2016 KAT6A-deficient CD8(+) T cells downregulated surface CD8 co-receptor expression during clonal expansion, a finding linked to reduced Cd8alpha transcripts and histone-H3 lysine 9 acetylation of the Cd8 locus. Lysine 169-175 lysine acetyltransferase 6A Homo sapiens 0-5 34837535-7 2021 Additionally, we confirmed that RNF166 interacts with and forms lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chains in Ku80. Lysine 64-70 X-ray repair cross complementing 5 Homo sapiens 105-109 27466423-11 2016 We also developed a monoclonal antibody specifically targeting the region of NTCP centered on lysine residue 86, and it can differentiate the modified mouse NTCP from that of the wild type and partially inhibited HDV infection. Lysine 94-100 solute carrier family 10 (sodium/bile acid cotransporter family), member 1 Mus musculus 77-81 19767730-2 2009 The gene-silencing activity of the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) depends on its ability to trimethylate lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27) by the catalytic SET domain of the EZH2 subunit, and at least two other subunits of the complex: SUZ12 and EED. Lysine 111-117 Su(z)12 Drosophila melanogaster 240-245 27466423-11 2016 We also developed a monoclonal antibody specifically targeting the region of NTCP centered on lysine residue 86, and it can differentiate the modified mouse NTCP from that of the wild type and partially inhibited HDV infection. Lysine 94-100 solute carrier family 10 (sodium/bile acid cotransporter family), member 1 Mus musculus 157-161 19812315-9 2009 Additionally, we demonstrate that plasminogen specifically bound to laminin-1, the interaction resulted in increased plasminogen activation by tissue-type plasminogen activator, and was dependent on a functional lysine binding site within plasminogen kringle 5. Lysine 212-218 laminin subunit alpha 1 Rattus norvegicus 68-77 34570618-2 2021 Modifications of histone H2A N-terminal tail has also been linked to DNA damage response, through acetylation or ubiquitination of lysine residues that regulate repair pathway choice. Lysine 131-137 histone H2A Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 17-28 19651786-2 2009 From the proteinase K-cleavable peripheral fraction of Lewy bodies, which was densely cross-linked by gamma-glutamyl-epsilon-lysine bonds between HspB1 and ubiquitin in a pattern similar to neurofibrillary tangles (Nemes, Z., Devreese, B., Steinert, P. M., Van Beeumen, J., and Fesus, L. (2004) FASEB J. Lysine 125-131 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 146-151 34834120-1 2021 In our previous paper, we reported that amphiphilic Ir complex-peptide hybrids (IPHs) containing basic peptides such as KK(K)GG (K: lysine, G: glycine) (e.g., ASb-2) exhibited potent anticancer activity against Jurkat cells, with the dead cells showing a strong green emission. Lysine 132-138 ankyrin repeat and SOCS box containing 2 Homo sapiens 159-164 19829087-5 2009 Set9 was initially found to target histone H3 lysine 4 for monomethylation and was subsequently shown to target a variety of non-histone proteins, especially transcription-related factors. Lysine 46-52 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-4 19829087-7 2009 Here we summarize the latest findings on the effects of Set9-mediated lysine methylation on the stability of non-histone proteins. Lysine 70-76 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 56-60 27353379-0 2016 The lysine biosynthetic enzyme Lys4 influences iron metabolism, mitochondrial function and virulence in Cryptococcus neoformans. Lysine 4-10 homoaconitate hydratase LYS4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 31-35 27353379-2 2016 The iron-sulfur cluster-containing enzyme homoaconitase converts homocitrate to homoisocitrate in the lysine biosynthetic pathway, and is encoded by LYS4 in the model yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 102-108 homoaconitate hydratase LYS4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 149-153 27353379-4 2016 Deletion of the LYS4 gene resulted in lysine auxotrophy suggesting that Lys4 is essential for lysine biosynthesis. Lysine 38-44 homoaconitate hydratase LYS4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 16-20 27353379-4 2016 Deletion of the LYS4 gene resulted in lysine auxotrophy suggesting that Lys4 is essential for lysine biosynthesis. Lysine 94-100 homoaconitate hydratase LYS4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 16-20 27353379-4 2016 Deletion of the LYS4 gene resulted in lysine auxotrophy suggesting that Lys4 is essential for lysine biosynthesis. Lysine 94-100 homoaconitate hydratase LYS4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 72-76 34804916-1 2021 Neddylation is a process in which a ubiquitin-like molecule NEDD8 is conjugated to a lysine residue of the substrate protein via successive enzymatic cascade reactions. Lysine 85-91 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Homo sapiens 60-65 27346274-9 2016 Mutagenesis of each amino acid difference in EC1 between BB3 receptor/BB2 receptor showed replacement of His(107) in BB3 receptor by Lys(107) (H107K-BB3 receptor-mutant) from BB2 receptor, decreased affinity 60-fold, and three replacements [H107K, E11D, G112R] decreased affinity 500-fold. Lysine 133-136 Susceptibility to lysis by alloreactive natural killer cells Homo sapiens 45-48 19762820-0 2009 Meta-analysis of milk protein yield responses to lysine and methionine supplementation. Lysine 49-55 PY Bos taurus 17-35 19762820-2 2009 The objective of this study was to quantify the milk protein yield (MPY; g/d) response in studies in which Met or Lys was supplied either by postruminal infusion or in a rumen-protected form. Lysine 114-117 PY Bos taurus 48-66 19752231-8 2009 A central pocket binds arginine 83, the only Bw4 motif residue essential for KIR3DL1 interaction, similar to the binding of lysine 80 in HLA-C by KIR2DL1. Lysine 124-130 body weight QTL 4 Mus musculus 45-48 34725333-7 2021 Mechanistic study further indicated that SIRT6 directly binds to mini-chromosome and deacetylates histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9ac) and histone H3 lysine 56 (H3K56ac), and chemical activation of endogenous SIRT6 with MDL800 suppressed HBV infection in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 109-115 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 41-46 34725333-7 2021 Mechanistic study further indicated that SIRT6 directly binds to mini-chromosome and deacetylates histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9ac) and histone H3 lysine 56 (H3K56ac), and chemical activation of endogenous SIRT6 with MDL800 suppressed HBV infection in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 142-148 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 41-46 27384303-8 2016 Manipulations of tet2 expression altered tet2 genome binding and histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation abundance at the GnRH promoter. Lysine 75-81 tet methylcytosine dioxygenase 2 Mus musculus 17-21 27384303-8 2016 Manipulations of tet2 expression altered tet2 genome binding and histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation abundance at the GnRH promoter. Lysine 75-81 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Mus musculus 116-120 34347311-9 2021 The Ac-SDpsiKP analogue (whereby the peptide bond between the aspartate and lysine is reduced) peptide inhibited TGF-beta/ small mother against decapentaplegic (Smad)-3 signalling and collagen deposition. Lysine 76-82 transforming growth factor alpha Homo sapiens 113-121 27402839-5 2016 Studies on the interaction of the RAP third domain with LRP1 reveal critical contributions by lysine 256 and lysine 270 for this interaction. Lysine 109-115 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 34-37 27405757-0 2016 Controlling PTEN (Phosphatase and Tensin Homolog) Stability: A DOMINANT ROLE FOR LYSINE 66. Lysine 81-87 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 12-16 19589362-9 2009 The changes in ratios of CCK9 compared to CCK8 are consistent with dual roles of the cathepsin L protease pathway that includes aminopeptidase B to remove NH2-terminal Arg or Lys, and the PC1/3 protease pathway. Lysine 175-178 cathepsin L Mus musculus 85-96 19561644-1 2009 We identified a somatic mutation in estrogen receptor-alpha (ERalpha) in breast cancer causing a lysine to arginine transition (K303R) resulting in hypersensitivity to estrogen, altered associations with coactivators and corepressors and altered posttranslational modifications of ERalpha. Lysine 97-103 estrogen receptor 1 (alpha) Mus musculus 36-59 19561644-1 2009 We identified a somatic mutation in estrogen receptor-alpha (ERalpha) in breast cancer causing a lysine to arginine transition (K303R) resulting in hypersensitivity to estrogen, altered associations with coactivators and corepressors and altered posttranslational modifications of ERalpha. Lysine 97-103 estrogen receptor 1 (alpha) Mus musculus 61-68 19561644-1 2009 We identified a somatic mutation in estrogen receptor-alpha (ERalpha) in breast cancer causing a lysine to arginine transition (K303R) resulting in hypersensitivity to estrogen, altered associations with coactivators and corepressors and altered posttranslational modifications of ERalpha. Lysine 97-103 estrogen receptor 1 (alpha) Mus musculus 281-288 27405757-5 2016 The present work identifies a key role for Lys(66) in the regulation of PTEN expression and provides both an opportunity to improve the stability of PTEN as a protein therapy and a mechanistic basis for efforts to stabilize endogenous PTEN. Lysine 43-46 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 72-76 34347311-9 2021 The Ac-SDpsiKP analogue (whereby the peptide bond between the aspartate and lysine is reduced) peptide inhibited TGF-beta/ small mother against decapentaplegic (Smad)-3 signalling and collagen deposition. Lysine 76-82 SMAD family member 3 Homo sapiens 123-168 27563873-8 2016 In complementary ubiquitination assays, we show that TRIB2-mediated degradation of CDC25C is associated with lysine-48-linked CDC25C polyubiquitination driven by the TRIB2 kinase-like domain. Lysine 109-115 cell division cycle 25C Homo sapiens 83-89 19650668-2 2009 Cytochrome c exhibits two positively charged sites: site A containing lysine residues with high pKa values and site L containing ionizable groups with pKaobs values around 7.0. Lysine 70-76 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 0-12 34397151-0 2021 Calcitonin gene-related peptide induces the histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation in astrocytes associated with neuroinflammation in rats with neuropathic pain. Lysine 55-61 calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha Rattus norvegicus 0-31 19556245-0 2009 On the mechanism of multiple lysine methylation by the human mixed lineage leukemia protein-1 (MLL1) core complex. Lysine 29-35 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 61-93 19556245-0 2009 On the mechanism of multiple lysine methylation by the human mixed lineage leukemia protein-1 (MLL1) core complex. Lysine 29-35 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 95-99 19556245-7 2009 Single turnover kinetic experiments reveal that the reaction leading to H3K4 dimethylation involves the transient accumulation of a monomethylated species, suggesting that the MLL1 core complex uses a non-processive mechanism to catalyze multiple lysine methylation. Lysine 247-253 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 176-180 27563873-8 2016 In complementary ubiquitination assays, we show that TRIB2-mediated degradation of CDC25C is associated with lysine-48-linked CDC25C polyubiquitination driven by the TRIB2 kinase-like domain. Lysine 109-115 cell division cycle 25C Homo sapiens 126-132 19556245-9 2009 Our results suggest that the mechanism of multiple lysine methylation by the MLL1 core complex involves the sequential addition of two methyl groups at two distinct active sites within the complex. Lysine 51-57 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 77-81 34671018-3 2021 Nuclear receptor-binding SET Domain protein 2 (NSD2) is a key histone methyltransferase catalyzing histone H3 lysine 36 dimethylation (H3K36me2). Lysine 110-116 PR/SET domain 9 Homo sapiens 62-87 19630420-3 2009 Limited LysC proteolysis leads to high efficiency cleavage at the C-terminal side of the hinge lysine 222 residue, generating Fab and Fc fragments. Lysine 95-101 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 126-129 19630420-5 2009 The growth of the Fab-Fc species was proportional to the duration and storage temperature of the incubation period and correlated with the amount of isomerization of the aspartic acid residue preceding lysine 222, determined by peptide mapping. Lysine 202-208 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 18-21 27435297-3 2016 We discovered that VIPAR, with its partner proteins, regulate sorting of lysyl hydroxylase 3 (LH3, also known as PLOD3) into newly identified post-Golgi collagen IV carriers and that VIPAR-dependent sorting is essential for modification of lysines in multiple collagen types. Lysine 240-247 VPS33B interacting protein, apical-basolateral polarity regulator, spe-39 homolog Homo sapiens 19-24 27435297-3 2016 We discovered that VIPAR, with its partner proteins, regulate sorting of lysyl hydroxylase 3 (LH3, also known as PLOD3) into newly identified post-Golgi collagen IV carriers and that VIPAR-dependent sorting is essential for modification of lysines in multiple collagen types. Lysine 240-247 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 3 Homo sapiens 73-92 27435297-3 2016 We discovered that VIPAR, with its partner proteins, regulate sorting of lysyl hydroxylase 3 (LH3, also known as PLOD3) into newly identified post-Golgi collagen IV carriers and that VIPAR-dependent sorting is essential for modification of lysines in multiple collagen types. Lysine 240-247 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 3 Homo sapiens 94-97 27435297-3 2016 We discovered that VIPAR, with its partner proteins, regulate sorting of lysyl hydroxylase 3 (LH3, also known as PLOD3) into newly identified post-Golgi collagen IV carriers and that VIPAR-dependent sorting is essential for modification of lysines in multiple collagen types. Lysine 240-247 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 3 Homo sapiens 113-118 19453968-2 2009 The suppressor of cytokine signaling protein SOCS3 drives lysosomal degradation of the granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor (G-CSFR), depending on SOCS3-mediated ubiquitination of a specific lysine located in a conserved juxtamembrane motif. Lysine 201-207 colony stimulating factor 3 receptor Homo sapiens 87-133 19453968-2 2009 The suppressor of cytokine signaling protein SOCS3 drives lysosomal degradation of the granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor (G-CSFR), depending on SOCS3-mediated ubiquitination of a specific lysine located in a conserved juxtamembrane motif. Lysine 201-207 colony stimulating factor 3 receptor Homo sapiens 135-141 27435297-3 2016 We discovered that VIPAR, with its partner proteins, regulate sorting of lysyl hydroxylase 3 (LH3, also known as PLOD3) into newly identified post-Golgi collagen IV carriers and that VIPAR-dependent sorting is essential for modification of lysines in multiple collagen types. Lysine 240-247 VPS33B interacting protein, apical-basolateral polarity regulator, spe-39 homolog Homo sapiens 183-188 34534290-3 2021 Most of the mutations that suppressed extended HMR-silencing in rpd3 mutants without completely abolishing silencing were identified in the histone H3 lysine 4 methylation (H3K4me) pathway, specifically in SET1, BRE1 and BRE2. Lysine 151-157 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase BRE1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 212-216 26568301-6 2016 Knocking down USP24 increased Suv39h1 level through a decrease in mouse double-minute 2 homolog levels, thus enhancing lysine-9 methylation of histone H3, and resulting in the prevention of lung cancer malignancy. Lysine 119-125 ubiquitin specific peptidase 24 Mus musculus 14-19 19494119-7 2009 However, displacement of the inhibitory MCL-1 protein from BAK is compromised when Lys-120 acetylation is blocked. Lysine 83-86 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 40-45 34671716-0 2021 Global Histone H3 Lysine 4 Trimethylation (H3K4me3) Landscape Changes in Response to TGFbeta. Lysine 18-24 transforming growth factor alpha Homo sapiens 85-92 19407811-2 2009 We have found that BubR1 forms a complex with PCAF and is acetylated at lysine 250. Lysine 72-78 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 19-24 27404360-4 2016 Syn5 ubiquitination on lysine 270 (K270) in the SNARE domain impairs the interaction between Syn5 and the cognate v-SNARE Bet1 but increases its binding to p47, the adaptor protein of p97. Lysine 23-29 Bet1 golgi vesicular membrane trafficking protein Homo sapiens 122-126 27404360-4 2016 Syn5 ubiquitination on lysine 270 (K270) in the SNARE domain impairs the interaction between Syn5 and the cognate v-SNARE Bet1 but increases its binding to p47, the adaptor protein of p97. Lysine 23-29 pleckstrin Homo sapiens 156-159 27404360-4 2016 Syn5 ubiquitination on lysine 270 (K270) in the SNARE domain impairs the interaction between Syn5 and the cognate v-SNARE Bet1 but increases its binding to p47, the adaptor protein of p97. Lysine 23-29 melanotransferrin Homo sapiens 184-187 19443658-3 2009 The leukemogenic CALM-AF10 fusion protein is capable of interacting with the histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79)-specific methyltransferase hDOT1L through the fused AF10 moiety. Lysine 88-94 synaptosome associated protein 91 Homo sapiens 17-21 34671716-7 2021 In this report, we performed chromatin immunoprecipitation-sequencing (ChIP-Seq) to identify the genome-wide regions that undergo changes in histone H3 Lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) occupancy in response to TGFbeta stimulation. Lysine 152-158 transforming growth factor alpha Homo sapiens 211-218 19443658-3 2009 The leukemogenic CALM-AF10 fusion protein is capable of interacting with the histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79)-specific methyltransferase hDOT1L through the fused AF10 moiety. Lysine 88-94 MLLT10 histone lysine methyltransferase DOT1L cofactor Homo sapiens 22-26 19443658-3 2009 The leukemogenic CALM-AF10 fusion protein is capable of interacting with the histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79)-specific methyltransferase hDOT1L through the fused AF10 moiety. Lysine 88-94 MLLT10 histone lysine methyltransferase DOT1L cofactor Homo sapiens 158-162 34606826-2 2021 Zhang and colleagues provide new understanding of memory formation by uncovering the lysine acetyltransferase SRC3 as the key driver of the novel posttranslational modification of calmodulin (CaM) acetylation, which regulates CaM"s activity and subsequent activation of CaMKII. Lysine 85-91 calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase II gamma Homo sapiens 270-276 19553542-4 2009 Immunoblotting demonstrates that c-Maf can be modified at lysine 33 by SUMO-1 (small ubiquitin-like modifier 1). Lysine 58-64 avian musculoaponeurotic fibrosarcoma oncogene homolog Mus musculus 33-38 27383765-2 2016 Recently, tau has emerged as an extensively post-translationally modified protein, among which lysine acetylation is critical for normal tau function and its pathological aggregation. Lysine 95-101 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 10-13 27383765-2 2016 Recently, tau has emerged as an extensively post-translationally modified protein, among which lysine acetylation is critical for normal tau function and its pathological aggregation. Lysine 95-101 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 137-140 34599168-3 2021 SPOP promotes K27-linked non-degradative poly-ubiquitination of Geminin at lysine residues 100 and 127. Lysine 75-81 keratin 27 Homo sapiens 14-17 27383765-3 2016 Here, we demonstrate that tau isoforms have different propensities to undergo lysine acetylation, with auto-acetylation occurring more prominently within the lysine-rich microtubule-binding repeats. Lysine 78-84 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 26-29 27383765-3 2016 Here, we demonstrate that tau isoforms have different propensities to undergo lysine acetylation, with auto-acetylation occurring more prominently within the lysine-rich microtubule-binding repeats. Lysine 158-164 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 26-29 27159579-1 2016 Bromodomain-containing proteins of the BET family recognize histone lysine acetylation and mediate transcriptional activation of target genes such as the MYC oncogene. Lysine 68-74 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 154-157 19502796-5 2009 The transcriptional regulation of ribosomal RNA gene by mdig is achieved through abrogating tri-methyl lysine 9 on histone H3 and enhancing RNA polymerase I occupancy in the promoter region of the ribosomal RNA gene as demonstrated by chromatin immunoprecipitation. Lysine 103-109 ribosomal oxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 56-60 19535349-8 2009 In particular, histone H3 specific methylation at lysine 79 catalyzed by DOT1L has been recognized as a hallmark of chromatin activated by MLL fusion proteins. Lysine 50-56 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 139-142 34584221-8 2022 Mechanistically, TRIM31 interacted with and catalyzed the K48-linked polyubiquitination of lysine 72 on Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 (MAP3K7), followed by the proteasomal degradation of MAP3K7, which further negatively regulated TGF-beta1-mediated Smad and MAPK/NF-kappaB signaling pathways. Lysine 91-97 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 104-152 19465398-4 2009 Here, we demonstrate that HMGA1a/b and HMGA2 possess intrinsic dRP and AP site cleavage activities, and that lysines and arginines in the AT-hook DNA-binding domains function as nucleophiles. Lysine 109-116 high mobility group AT-hook 1 Homo sapiens 26-32 19465398-4 2009 Here, we demonstrate that HMGA1a/b and HMGA2 possess intrinsic dRP and AP site cleavage activities, and that lysines and arginines in the AT-hook DNA-binding domains function as nucleophiles. Lysine 109-116 high mobility group AT-hook 2 Homo sapiens 39-44 27354553-5 2016 SDG8 and SDG25 affected distinct and overlapping global and locus-specific histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) and histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) methylations. Lysine 86-92 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase Arabidopsis thaliana 0-4 27354553-5 2016 SDG8 and SDG25 affected distinct and overlapping global and locus-specific histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) and histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) methylations. Lysine 117-123 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase Arabidopsis thaliana 0-4 34584221-8 2022 Mechanistically, TRIM31 interacted with and catalyzed the K48-linked polyubiquitination of lysine 72 on Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 (MAP3K7), followed by the proteasomal degradation of MAP3K7, which further negatively regulated TGF-beta1-mediated Smad and MAPK/NF-kappaB signaling pathways. Lysine 91-97 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 154-160 34602983-4 2021 The gene cylindromatosis (Cyld), which encodes a lysine-63 deubiquitinase, is expressed in several brain regions including the amygdala. Lysine 49-55 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Mus musculus 9-24 26779630-1 2016 SET7/9 is a protein lysine methyltransferase that had been initially identified as a histone lysine methyltransferase which generates monomethylation at histone 3 lysine 4. Lysine 20-26 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-6 27259994-4 2016 Site-directed mutagenesis revealed that acetylation at lysine (K) 64 of LKB1 triggers the formation of SIRT1/HERC2/LKB1 protein complex and subsequent proteasomal degradation. Lysine 55-61 serine/threonine kinase 11 Homo sapiens 72-76 27259994-4 2016 Site-directed mutagenesis revealed that acetylation at lysine (K) 64 of LKB1 triggers the formation of SIRT1/HERC2/LKB1 protein complex and subsequent proteasomal degradation. Lysine 55-61 serine/threonine kinase 11 Homo sapiens 115-119 19544450-2 2009 The histone methyltransferase Dot1L is responsible for methylation of histone H3 at lysine 79 (H3K79me). Lysine 84-90 DOT1-like, histone H3 methyltransferase (S. cerevisiae) Mus musculus 30-35 19495417-10 2009 N-Myc regulates trimethylation of lysine 4 of histone H3 in the promoter of lif and possibly in the promoters of several other stem-related genes. Lysine 34-40 MYCN proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 0-5 19495417-10 2009 N-Myc regulates trimethylation of lysine 4 of histone H3 in the promoter of lif and possibly in the promoters of several other stem-related genes. Lysine 34-40 LIF interleukin 6 family cytokine Homo sapiens 76-79 34602983-4 2021 The gene cylindromatosis (Cyld), which encodes a lysine-63 deubiquitinase, is expressed in several brain regions including the amygdala. Lysine 49-55 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Mus musculus 26-30 27158766-0 2016 Toxic Dopamine Metabolite DOPAL Forms an Unexpected Dicatechol Pyrrole Adduct with Lysines of alpha-Synuclein. Lysine 83-90 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 94-109 34528302-9 2021 Our study shows that a certain proportion of lysine residue in diet affects the specific metabolic pathway of broilers, which may affect amino acid and fat metabolism by regulating alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, ultimately affecting the flavour. Lysine 45-51 glutamic--pyruvic transaminase Homo sapiens 181-205 27248498-6 2016 In the current study we find that 1) protein degradation is initiated by K48-linked polyubiquitination of the lysine- 25 in G0S2; and 2) G0S2 protein is stabilized in response to ATGL expression and TG accumulation. Lysine 110-116 G0/G1 switch gene 2 Mus musculus 124-128 27248498-6 2016 In the current study we find that 1) protein degradation is initiated by K48-linked polyubiquitination of the lysine- 25 in G0S2; and 2) G0S2 protein is stabilized in response to ATGL expression and TG accumulation. Lysine 110-116 G0/G1 switch gene 2 Mus musculus 137-141 27248498-6 2016 In the current study we find that 1) protein degradation is initiated by K48-linked polyubiquitination of the lysine- 25 in G0S2; and 2) G0S2 protein is stabilized in response to ATGL expression and TG accumulation. Lysine 110-116 patatin-like phospholipase domain containing 2 Mus musculus 179-183 27248498-7 2016 Mutation of lysine-25 of G0S2 abolished ubiquitination and increased protein stability. Lysine 12-18 G0/G1 switch gene 2 Mus musculus 25-29 19380491-5 2009 MAVS is ubiquitinated following Sendai virus infection, and K63-linked ubiquitination of lysine 500 (K500) of MAVS mediates recruitment of IKKepsilon to the mitochondria. Lysine 89-95 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Homo sapiens 110-114 19380491-5 2009 MAVS is ubiquitinated following Sendai virus infection, and K63-linked ubiquitination of lysine 500 (K500) of MAVS mediates recruitment of IKKepsilon to the mitochondria. Lysine 89-95 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit epsilon Homo sapiens 139-149 19321453-7 2009 Charge reversal of neighboring cationic groups in the TLR4 ectodomain (Lys-388 and Lys-435), in contrast, did not affect cell activation. Lysine 71-74 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 54-58 19321453-7 2009 Charge reversal of neighboring cationic groups in the TLR4 ectodomain (Lys-388 and Lys-435), in contrast, did not affect cell activation. Lysine 83-86 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 54-58 34497374-4 2021 In this study, we report that IFN-alpha2b enhances the histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3)-mediated de-2-hydroxyisobutyrylation of histone H4 lysine 8 (H4K8) on HBV cccDNA minichromosome to restrict the cccDNA transcription in liver. Lysine 136-142 interferon alpha 2 Homo sapiens 30-41 19413317-2 2009 Among the compounds thus designed and synthesized, we found that 2k, which contains an ethoxycarbonyl group at the alpha position to the acetamide of acetylated lysine substrate analogue 1, showed potent inhibitory activity in an in vitro assay using recombinant SIRT1, with high selectivity over SIRT2 and SIRT3. Lysine 161-167 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 297-302 34497374-4 2021 In this study, we report that IFN-alpha2b enhances the histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3)-mediated de-2-hydroxyisobutyrylation of histone H4 lysine 8 (H4K8) on HBV cccDNA minichromosome to restrict the cccDNA transcription in liver. Lysine 136-142 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 55-76 34497374-4 2021 In this study, we report that IFN-alpha2b enhances the histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3)-mediated de-2-hydroxyisobutyrylation of histone H4 lysine 8 (H4K8) on HBV cccDNA minichromosome to restrict the cccDNA transcription in liver. Lysine 136-142 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 78-83 27021582-1 2016 SIRT1 is a key protein deacetylase that regulates cellular metabolism through lysine deacetylation on both histones and non-histone proteins. Lysine 78-84 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 0-5 34568085-4 2021 The K4 Kringle domain of the Plg molecule was required for binding of Plg to whole PbsP and to a PbsP fragment encompassing a region rich in methionine and lysine (MK-rich domain). Lysine 156-162 plasminogen Homo sapiens 29-32 26973343-0 2016 Regulation of HIF-1alpha stability by lysine methylation. Lysine 38-44 hypoxia inducible factor 1, alpha subunit Mus musculus 14-24 19318352-3 2009 Through affinity purification of acetylated peptides and mass spectrometry, we identified that OTC is acetylated on lysine residues, including Lys88, which is also mutated in OTC-deficient patients. Lysine 116-122 ornithine transcarbamylase Homo sapiens 95-98 19152073-0 2009 Brap2 facilitates HsCdc14A Lys-63 linked ubiquitin modification. Lysine 27-30 BRCA1 associated protein Homo sapiens 0-5 34568085-5 2021 These interactions were inhibited by free L-lysine, indicating the involvement of lysine binding sites in the Plg molecule. Lysine 42-50 plasminogen Homo sapiens 110-113 19152073-6 2009 Furthermore, we found that Brap2, which has intrinsic RING domain dependent E3 ligase activity, facilitates HsCdc14A Lys-63 linked ubiquitin modification, indicating that Brap2 may be the ubiquitin E3 Ligase of HsCdc14A. Lysine 117-120 BRCA1 associated protein Homo sapiens 27-32 19152073-6 2009 Furthermore, we found that Brap2, which has intrinsic RING domain dependent E3 ligase activity, facilitates HsCdc14A Lys-63 linked ubiquitin modification, indicating that Brap2 may be the ubiquitin E3 Ligase of HsCdc14A. Lysine 117-120 BRCA1 associated protein Homo sapiens 171-176 34568085-5 2021 These interactions were inhibited by free L-lysine, indicating the involvement of lysine binding sites in the Plg molecule. Lysine 82-88 plasminogen Homo sapiens 110-113 26995359-1 2016 The m.8344A>G mutation in the MTTK gene, which encodes the mitochondrial transfer RNA for lysine, is traditionally associated with myoclonic epilepsy and ragged-red fibres (MERRF), a multisystemic mitochondrial disease that is characterised by myoclonus, seizures, cerebellar ataxia, and mitochondrial myopathy with ragged-red fibres. Lysine 93-99 mitochondrially encoded tRNA lysine Homo sapiens 33-37 34568085-7 2021 Collectively, our data identify a novel bacterial sequence that can interact with lysine binding sites in the Plg molecule. Lysine 82-88 plasminogen Homo sapiens 110-113 34339634-9 2021 In the common two paths, it was observed that the multiple lysine residues of RdRp carried the ligands to the binding site like a "bucket brigade". Lysine 59-65 ORF1a polyprotein;ORF1ab polyprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 78-82 29235323-6 2016 K 5 interaction is independent and K 1-3 is partly dependent on C-terminal lysine residues. Lysine 75-81 keratin 13 Homo sapiens 35-40 26903517-1 2016 DNA double strand break (DSB) responses depend on the sequential actions of the E3 ubiquitin ligases RNF8 and RNF168 plus E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Ubc13 to specifically generate histone Lys-63-linked ubiquitin chains in DSB signaling. Lysine 193-196 ring finger protein 8 Homo sapiens 101-105 26903517-1 2016 DNA double strand break (DSB) responses depend on the sequential actions of the E3 ubiquitin ligases RNF8 and RNF168 plus E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Ubc13 to specifically generate histone Lys-63-linked ubiquitin chains in DSB signaling. Lysine 193-196 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 154-159 19098283-1 2009 Lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] is assembled by the binding of apolipoprotein B (apoB) lysine residues on LDL to lysine binding sites in apolipoprotein(a) [apo(a)] and the subsequent formation of a disulphide bond between apoB and apo(a). Lysine 78-84 apolipoprotein B Mus musculus 54-70 19098283-1 2009 Lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] is assembled by the binding of apolipoprotein B (apoB) lysine residues on LDL to lysine binding sites in apolipoprotein(a) [apo(a)] and the subsequent formation of a disulphide bond between apoB and apo(a). Lysine 78-84 apolipoprotein B Mus musculus 72-76 19098283-1 2009 Lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] is assembled by the binding of apolipoprotein B (apoB) lysine residues on LDL to lysine binding sites in apolipoprotein(a) [apo(a)] and the subsequent formation of a disulphide bond between apoB and apo(a). Lysine 104-110 apolipoprotein B Mus musculus 54-70 19098283-1 2009 Lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] is assembled by the binding of apolipoprotein B (apoB) lysine residues on LDL to lysine binding sites in apolipoprotein(a) [apo(a)] and the subsequent formation of a disulphide bond between apoB and apo(a). Lysine 104-110 apolipoprotein B Mus musculus 72-76 19264809-4 2009 Preventing PCNA modification at lysine 164 (pol30-K164R) results in a dramatic increase in GC to TA mutations due to endogenous 8-oxoG in Ogg1-deficient cells. Lysine 32-38 8-oxoguanine glycosylase OGG1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 138-142 34470819-8 2021 We identified several evolutionary conserved EXO70 lysine residues and experimentally proved their importance for the EXO70A1-phospholipid interactions. Lysine 51-57 GTP-Rho binding exocyst subunit EXO70 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 45-50 19569527-1 2009 Nonapeptide H-Arg-Lys-Lys-Tyr-Lys-Tyr-Arg-Arg-Lys-NH2 corresponding to a modified sequence of autoinhibitory region of myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) was synthesized from L-amino acids and from D-amino acids. Lysine 18-21 myosin light chain kinase Homo sapiens 119-144 19569527-1 2009 Nonapeptide H-Arg-Lys-Lys-Tyr-Lys-Tyr-Arg-Arg-Lys-NH2 corresponding to a modified sequence of autoinhibitory region of myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) was synthesized from L-amino acids and from D-amino acids. Lysine 18-21 myosin light chain kinase Homo sapiens 146-150 19258007-9 2009 SCF down-regulated the expression of p27KIP1 and pro-apoptotic factors such as Bim, Bad, and Bax, and this activity was reversed by LY 294002. Lysine 132-134 KIT ligand Rattus norvegicus 0-3 27041503-3 2016 Transgenic mice expressing human tau with lysine-to-glutamine mutations to mimic K274 and K281 acetylation (tauKQ) exhibit AD-related memory deficits and impaired hippocampal long-term potentiation (LTP). Lysine 42-48 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 33-36 34378541-1 2021 Acetylation of NF-kappaB"s RelA subunit at lysine-310 (AcLys310) helps to maintain constitutive NF-kappaB activity in cancers such as triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). Lysine 43-49 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 27-31 27090491-1 2016 Histone H3 trimethylation of lysine 9 (H3K9me3) and proteins of the heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) family are hallmarks of heterochromatin, a state of compacted DNA essential for genome stability and long-term transcriptional silencing. Lysine 29-35 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 95-98 19258007-9 2009 SCF down-regulated the expression of p27KIP1 and pro-apoptotic factors such as Bim, Bad, and Bax, and this activity was reversed by LY 294002. Lysine 132-134 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Rattus norvegicus 37-44 19258007-9 2009 SCF down-regulated the expression of p27KIP1 and pro-apoptotic factors such as Bim, Bad, and Bax, and this activity was reversed by LY 294002. Lysine 132-134 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 93-96 34448459-7 2021 Reduced histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) acetylation was found near the promoter region of caspase-3/-9 after curcumin treatment. Lysine 19-25 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 85-97 19345187-3 2009 We report here that such clearance can be achieved by posttranslational modification of the mutant Huntingtin (Htt) by acetylation at lysine residue 444 (K444). Lysine 134-140 huntingtin Mus musculus 99-109 19345187-3 2009 We report here that such clearance can be achieved by posttranslational modification of the mutant Huntingtin (Htt) by acetylation at lysine residue 444 (K444). Lysine 134-140 huntingtin Mus musculus 111-114 27068976-10 2016 Subsequently, we have tested the hypothesis whether KLHL12 could promote ubiquitination on non-lysine residues of the D4R. Lysine 95-101 kelch like family member 12 Homo sapiens 52-58 26903513-5 2016 In fact, we show that the regulation of NY-ESO-1 processing by the ubiquitin receptors Rpn10 and Rpn13 as a well as by the standard and immunoproteasome is governed by non-canonical ubiquitination on non-lysine sites. Lysine 204-210 proteasome 26S subunit ubiquitin receptor, non-ATPase 4 Homo sapiens 87-92 34703564-5 2021 Illustrated by a cryo-EM structure of the Cas9/sgRNA/dsDNA dimer, non-specific interactions between DNA ~8 bp downstream of the PAM site and lysines within residues 1151-1156 of Cas9, especially lys1153, are the key elements to mediate the one-dimensional diffusion of Cas9 and cause asymmetric target search regions flanking the PAM. Lysine 141-148 type II CRISPR RNA-guided endonuclease Cas9 Streptococcus pyogenes 42-46 26912657-4 2016 HDAC8 selectively targeted acetylated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27Ac), which is known to associate with active enhancers. Lysine 49-55 histone deacetylase 8 Mus musculus 0-5 27383565-8 2016 The sterility in xnd-1 mutants is correlated with an increase in the transcriptional activation-associated histone modification, dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4me2), and aberrant expression of somatic transgenes but overlapping roles with nos-2 and nos-1 suggest that transcriptional repression is achieved by multiple redundant mechanisms. Lysine 157-163 X chromosome NonDisjunction factor Caenorhabditis elegans 17-22 19336893-3 2009 In our previous report, we demonstrated that 20(S)-ginsenoside Rg(3) (Rg(3)), one of the active ingredients of ginseng saponins, inhibits human Kv1.4 (hKv1.4) channel currents through the interaction with amino acids, including Lys (K) residue, which is known as K(+) activation and the extracellular tetraethylammonium (TEA) binding site. Lysine 228-231 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 151-157 19295512-6 2009 Here we show that STAT3 phosphorylation and function in the liver were tightly regulated by the nutritional status of an animal, through SirT1-mediated deacetylation of key STAT3 lysine sites. Lysine 179-185 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 137-142 34703564-5 2021 Illustrated by a cryo-EM structure of the Cas9/sgRNA/dsDNA dimer, non-specific interactions between DNA ~8 bp downstream of the PAM site and lysines within residues 1151-1156 of Cas9, especially lys1153, are the key elements to mediate the one-dimensional diffusion of Cas9 and cause asymmetric target search regions flanking the PAM. Lysine 141-148 type II CRISPR RNA-guided endonuclease Cas9 Streptococcus pyogenes 178-182 34703564-5 2021 Illustrated by a cryo-EM structure of the Cas9/sgRNA/dsDNA dimer, non-specific interactions between DNA ~8 bp downstream of the PAM site and lysines within residues 1151-1156 of Cas9, especially lys1153, are the key elements to mediate the one-dimensional diffusion of Cas9 and cause asymmetric target search regions flanking the PAM. Lysine 141-148 type II CRISPR RNA-guided endonuclease Cas9 Streptococcus pyogenes 269-273 27051521-1 2016 BACKGROUND: NRD convertase, also termed Nardilysin, is a Zn(++) metalloendopeptidase that specifically cleaves the N-terminus of arginine and lysine residues into dibasic moieties. Lysine 142-148 nardilysin, N-arginine dibasic convertase, NRD convertase 1 Mus musculus 12-26 19223581-3 2009 Here, we show that Lys-28 acetylation modulates the affinity and stability of HIV-1 Tat-CycT1-TAR complexes by enhancing an interaction with the CycT1 Tat-TAR recognition motif. Lysine 19-22 cyclin T1 Bos taurus 88-93 27051521-1 2016 BACKGROUND: NRD convertase, also termed Nardilysin, is a Zn(++) metalloendopeptidase that specifically cleaves the N-terminus of arginine and lysine residues into dibasic moieties. Lysine 142-148 nardilysin, N-arginine dibasic convertase, NRD convertase 1 Mus musculus 40-50 34213836-4 2021 Two mechanistically inspired covalent inhibitors ( 1 , IC 50 = 21.0 muM; 9 , IC 50 = 18.7 muM) that modify lysine residues in different Pol beta active sites are characterized. Lysine 107-113 DNA polymerase alpha 1, catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 136-144 19223581-3 2009 Here, we show that Lys-28 acetylation modulates the affinity and stability of HIV-1 Tat-CycT1-TAR complexes by enhancing an interaction with the CycT1 Tat-TAR recognition motif. Lysine 19-22 cyclin T1 Bos taurus 145-150 34213836-5 2021 Despite modifying lysine residues in different active sites, 1 and 9 inactivate the polymerase and lyase activities of Pol beta. Lysine 18-24 DNA polymerase alpha 1, catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 119-127 19234061-1 2009 Since the discovery of the first histone lysine demethylase in 2004, two protein families with numerous members have been identified that demethylate various histone lysine residues. Lysine 41-47 methyl-CpG binding domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 48-59 26718709-0 2016 Identification of lysine K18 acetylation on histone H3 peptide using gold nanoparticles" aggregation behaviour. Lysine 18-24 keratin 18 Homo sapiens 25-28 34400610-4 2021 In normal mammary gland epithelial cells glucose can promote the nuclear translocation of SerRS by increasing the acetylation of SerRS at lysine 323. Lysine 138-144 seryl-aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase 2 Mus musculus 129-134 17723255-1 2009 We identified a case of Alzheimer"s disease with a deletion of the lysine residue at codon 280 (DeltaK280) in exon 10-encoded microtubule-binding repeat domain of the tau gene (MAPT). Lysine 67-73 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 167-170 17723255-1 2009 We identified a case of Alzheimer"s disease with a deletion of the lysine residue at codon 280 (DeltaK280) in exon 10-encoded microtubule-binding repeat domain of the tau gene (MAPT). Lysine 67-73 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 177-181 34400610-5 2021 In SerRS knock-in mice bearing acetylation-defective lysine to arginine mutation, we observed increased body weight and adipose tissue mass. Lysine 53-59 seryl-aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase 2 Mus musculus 3-8 34400610-7 2021 Overexpression of SerRS, in particularly the acetylation-mimetic lysine to glutamine mutant, dramatically inhibits the de novo lipid synthesis and hence greatly suppresses the proliferation of breast cancer cells and the growth of breast cancer xenografts in mice. Lysine 65-71 seryl-aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase 2 Mus musculus 18-23 26767982-2 2016 The livers of Hint2 knockout (Hint2(-/-)) mice accumulate triglycerides and show a pattern of mitochondrial protein lysine hyperacetylation. Lysine 116-122 histidine triad nucleotide binding protein 2 Mus musculus 14-19 34385547-5 2021 Our studies suggest that acetylation of Api5 at lysine 251 is mediated by p300 histone acetyltransferase while de-acetylation is carried out by HDAC1. Lysine 48-54 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 74-78 26767982-2 2016 The livers of Hint2 knockout (Hint2(-/-)) mice accumulate triglycerides and show a pattern of mitochondrial protein lysine hyperacetylation. Lysine 116-122 histidine triad nucleotide binding protein 2 Mus musculus 30-35 26742000-4 2016 RESULTS: XPD-Lys/Gln was more common in IFH (n=28; 70%) than in OSCC (n=24; 44.4%) (OR: 0.3; p<0.05). Lysine 13-16 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 9-12 19192200-5 2009 Rhodopsin, a member of the GPCR or seven-transmembrane spanning receptor superfamily, is composed of a chromophore, 11-cis-retinal that is covalently bound by a protonated Schiff base linkage to the apo-protein opsin at Lys(296) (in bovine opsin). Lysine 220-223 rhodopsin Bos taurus 0-9 19201868-8 2009 p53 was processed to three cleavage products of p40, p35, and p13 fragments at Lys(24) and Lys(305). Lysine 79-82 H3 histone pseudogene 6 Homo sapiens 62-65 34224729-4 2021 Next, we detail the reduced but evolutionarily conserved suite of methyltransferase (Set1p, Set2p, Dot1p, and Set5p) and demethylase (Jhd1p, Jhd2p, Rph1p, and Gis1p) enzymes that are known to control histone lysine methylation in budding yeast cells. Lysine 208-214 [Histone H3]-lysine-36 demethylase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 134-139 19201868-8 2009 p53 was processed to three cleavage products of p40, p35, and p13 fragments at Lys(24) and Lys(305). Lysine 91-94 H3 histone pseudogene 6 Homo sapiens 62-65 26859163-3 2016 The results showed that the expression levels of histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1), histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3), and thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) were significantly upregulated in mice with allergic rhinitis, whereas H3 acetylation at lysine 9 (H3AcK9) was decreased. Lysine 240-246 histone deacetylase 1 Mus musculus 49-70 26859163-3 2016 The results showed that the expression levels of histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1), histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3), and thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) were significantly upregulated in mice with allergic rhinitis, whereas H3 acetylation at lysine 9 (H3AcK9) was decreased. Lysine 240-246 histone deacetylase 1 Mus musculus 72-77 34224729-4 2021 Next, we detail the reduced but evolutionarily conserved suite of methyltransferase (Set1p, Set2p, Dot1p, and Set5p) and demethylase (Jhd1p, Jhd2p, Rph1p, and Gis1p) enzymes that are known to control histone lysine methylation in budding yeast cells. Lysine 208-214 Rph1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 148-153 26859163-3 2016 The results showed that the expression levels of histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1), histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3), and thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) were significantly upregulated in mice with allergic rhinitis, whereas H3 acetylation at lysine 9 (H3AcK9) was decreased. Lysine 240-246 histone deacetylase 3 Mus musculus 80-101 26859163-3 2016 The results showed that the expression levels of histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1), histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3), and thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) were significantly upregulated in mice with allergic rhinitis, whereas H3 acetylation at lysine 9 (H3AcK9) was decreased. Lysine 240-246 histone deacetylase 3 Mus musculus 103-108 19027756-8 2009 Significantly the most chromatid breaks were found in elderly people both Lys/Lys homozygous in the XPD Lys751Gln genotype and C/C or A/A homozygous in the XPC IVS11 genotype (P<0.05). Lysine 74-77 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 100-103 34098071-2 2021 This study focuses on the function of lysine acetyltransferase 1 (KAT1) in the progression of DR and the epigenetic mechanism. Lysine 38-44 histone aminotransferase 1 Mus musculus 66-70 19254477-3 2009 Lysine residue corresponding to 6 of ubiquitin, which is involved in the formation of a multi-ubiquitin chain that can bind proteasomal subunit Rpn10/S5a, is also conserved in its ubiquitin-homology domain. Lysine 0-6 proteasome 26S subunit ubiquitin receptor, non-ATPase 4 Homo sapiens 144-149 19254477-3 2009 Lysine residue corresponding to 6 of ubiquitin, which is involved in the formation of a multi-ubiquitin chain that can bind proteasomal subunit Rpn10/S5a, is also conserved in its ubiquitin-homology domain. Lysine 0-6 proteasome 26S subunit ubiquitin receptor, non-ATPase 4 Homo sapiens 150-153 19236233-5 2009 In silico modeling suggests that sCD38p and CD4 form stable heterodimers involving, among others, an interaction between lysine 57 (K57) of CD38 and a groove in the CD4 receptor, which, in CD4/gp120 complexes, is partially occupied by a lysine residue of the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein. Lysine 121-127 CD38 molecule Homo sapiens 34-38 26743126-11 2016 Furthermore, we have identified a lysine degradation pathway as a common regulatory pathway for miR-1260a, miR-1260b, and miR-3182 by using DIANA-mirPath. Lysine 34-40 microRNA 1260b Homo sapiens 107-116 19236233-5 2009 In silico modeling suggests that sCD38p and CD4 form stable heterodimers involving, among others, an interaction between lysine 57 (K57) of CD38 and a groove in the CD4 receptor, which, in CD4/gp120 complexes, is partially occupied by a lysine residue of the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein. Lysine 237-243 CD38 molecule Homo sapiens 34-38 34321470-0 2021 SUMOylation of SAMHD1 at Lysine 595 is required for HIV-1 restriction in non-cycling cells. Lysine 25-31 SAM and HD domain containing deoxynucleoside triphosphate triphosphohydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 15-21 20408502-2 2009 The three-dimensional structures of these CYP2F enzymes have been compared by molecular overlay, especially with regard to the active site regions, and it would appear that the substitution of a lysine (Lys-301) in human CYP2F1 for the usual glutamate (Glu-301) in mouse CYP2F2, goat CYPF3 and rat CYP2F4 prior to the conserved distal threonine residue may well constitute a significant factor in any species differences between these CYP2F enzymes. Lysine 195-201 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily f, polypeptide 2 Mus musculus 271-277 20408502-2 2009 The three-dimensional structures of these CYP2F enzymes have been compared by molecular overlay, especially with regard to the active site regions, and it would appear that the substitution of a lysine (Lys-301) in human CYP2F1 for the usual glutamate (Glu-301) in mouse CYP2F2, goat CYPF3 and rat CYP2F4 prior to the conserved distal threonine residue may well constitute a significant factor in any species differences between these CYP2F enzymes. Lysine 203-206 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily f, polypeptide 2 Mus musculus 271-277 19374776-5 2009 By combining the results with previously reported FANTOM4 data, we found that EGR-1 binding sites highly co-localized with CpG islands, acetylated histone H3 lysine 9 binding sites, and CAGE tag clusters. Lysine 158-164 early growth response 1 Homo sapiens 78-83 26979866-9 2016 RESULTS: We found that (1) SUMO1 knockdown worsened ischemic damage and reduced the protective effect of preconditioning; (2) SUMO1 bound to NCX3 at lysine residue 590, and its silencing increased NCX3 degradation; and (3) NCX3 sumoylation participates in SUMO1 protective role during ischemic preconditioning. Lysine 149-155 solute carrier family 8 member A3 Rattus norvegicus 141-145 26555343-5 2016 Demethylation of a trans-C-4/C-5 dehydrolysine substrate analogue was observed with representative KDM4 subfamily members KDM4A, KDM4B and KDM4E, and KDM7B, which are predicted, based on crystallographic analyses, to bind the N(epsilon)-methylated lysine residue in different conformations during catalysis. Lysine 40-46 complement C4A (Rodgers blood group) Homo sapiens 25-28 26555343-5 2016 Demethylation of a trans-C-4/C-5 dehydrolysine substrate analogue was observed with representative KDM4 subfamily members KDM4A, KDM4B and KDM4E, and KDM7B, which are predicted, based on crystallographic analyses, to bind the N(epsilon)-methylated lysine residue in different conformations during catalysis. Lysine 40-46 complement C5 Homo sapiens 29-32 34236185-1 2021 The bromodomain and extra terminal (BET) protein family recognizes acetylated lysines within histones and transcription factors using two N-terminal bromodomains, D1 and D2. Lysine 78-85 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 36-39 26940749-0 2016 Acetylation mimic of lysine 280 exacerbates human Tau neurotoxicity in vivo. Lysine 21-27 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 50-53 19764654-5 2009 At the same time, the receptor possessing all binding sites for Cbl but lacking C-terminal domain of 63 aminoacid residues (CD63) which contains two autophosphorylation sites (Y1148 and 1173) and 4 lysines, was less ubiquitinated and had more low-ubiquitinated forms comparing to the WT one. Lysine 198-205 CD63 molecule Homo sapiens 124-128 34236185-1 2021 The bromodomain and extra terminal (BET) protein family recognizes acetylated lysines within histones and transcription factors using two N-terminal bromodomains, D1 and D2. Lysine 78-85 leiomodin 1 Homo sapiens 163-172 26940749-2 2016 Reversible lysine acetylation has recently emerged as a post-translational modification that may play an important role in the modulation of hTau pathology. Lysine 11-17 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 141-145 26940749-4 2016 However, whether lysine acetylation at position 280 (K280) modulates hTau-induced toxicity in vivo is unknown. Lysine 17-23 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 69-73 34440470-0 2021 Structure, Activity and Function of the NSD3 Protein Lysine Methyltransferase. Lysine 53-59 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 3 Homo sapiens 40-44 26934956-0 2016 Extended string-like binding of the phosphorylated HP1alpha N-terminal tail to the lysine 9-methylated histone H3 tail. Lysine 83-89 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 51-59 18952095-1 2008 LL-Diaminopimelate aminotransferase (LL-DAP-AT), a pyridoxal phosphate (PLP)-dependent enzyme in the lysine biosynthetic pathways of plants and Chlamydia, is a potential target for the development of herbicides or antibiotics. Lysine 101-107 LL-diaminopimelate aminotransferase Arabidopsis thaliana 0-35 18952095-1 2008 LL-Diaminopimelate aminotransferase (LL-DAP-AT), a pyridoxal phosphate (PLP)-dependent enzyme in the lysine biosynthetic pathways of plants and Chlamydia, is a potential target for the development of herbicides or antibiotics. Lysine 101-107 LL-diaminopimelate aminotransferase Arabidopsis thaliana 37-46 26934956-1 2016 The chromodomain of HP1alpha binds directly to lysine 9-methylated histone H3 (H3K9me). Lysine 47-53 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 20-28 34440470-1 2021 NSD3 is one of six H3K36-specific lysine methyltransferases in metazoans, and the methylation of H3K36 is associated with active transcription. Lysine 34-40 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 3 Homo sapiens 0-4 34440470-2 2021 NSD3 is a member of the nuclear receptor-binding SET domain (NSD) family of histone methyltransferases together with NSD1 and NSD2, which generate mono- and dimethylated lysine on histone H3. Lysine 170-176 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 3 Homo sapiens 0-4 18977234-5 2008 We observed a strong association between breast cancer occurrence and the genotypes C/C of the RAD51-135G/C polymorphism, Ser/Ser of the OGG1-Ser326Cys and Lys/Gln of the XPD-Lys751Gln, whereas the genotypes G/C of the RAD51-135G/C and Lys/Lys of the XPD-Lys751Gln exerted a protective effect against breast cancer. Lysine 175-178 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 171-174 18977234-6 2008 We also found that individuals with the G/C genotype of the RAD51-135G/C polymorphism and with the Lys/Lys genotype of the XPD-Lys751Gln polymorphism displayed a lower extent of basal and oxidative DNA damage. Lysine 99-102 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 123-126 26932671-0 2016 KMT2D regulates specific programs in heart development via histone H3 lysine 4 di-methylation. Lysine 70-76 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 0-5 18977234-6 2008 We also found that individuals with the G/C genotype of the RAD51-135G/C polymorphism and with the Lys/Lys genotype of the XPD-Lys751Gln polymorphism displayed a lower extent of basal and oxidative DNA damage. Lysine 103-106 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 123-126 34440470-2 2021 NSD3 is a member of the nuclear receptor-binding SET domain (NSD) family of histone methyltransferases together with NSD1 and NSD2, which generate mono- and dimethylated lysine on histone H3. Lysine 170-176 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 117-121 34345216-9 2021 Results: This study proved that IGF2BP2 mainly binds to SUMO1 and was SUMOylated at the lysine residues K497, K505 and K509 sites, which can be reduced by SENP1. Lysine 88-94 SUMO1/sentrin specific peptidase 1 Mus musculus 155-160 19006282-0 2008 Coordination properties of lysine interacting with Co(I) and Co(II). Lysine 27-33 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase I Homo sapiens 51-56 26862167-6 2016 This "antigen clasping" produced an expansive interface where trimethylated Lys bound to an unusually extensive aromatic cage in one Fab and the histone N terminus to a pocket in the other, thereby rationalizing the high specificity. Lysine 76-79 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 133-136 26902152-0 2016 Regulation of Transcription Factor Yin Yang 1 by SET7/9-mediated Lysine Methylation. Lysine 65-71 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 49-55 34281237-1 2021 SMYD3 is a SET-domain-containing methyltransferase that catalyzes the transfer of methyl groups onto lysine residues of substrate proteins. Lysine 101-107 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 26902152-3 2016 Here we reported the first methyltransferase, SET7/9 (KMT7), capable of methylating YY1 at two highly conserved lysine (K) residues, K173 and K411, located in two distinct domains, one in the central glycine-rich region and the other in the very carboxyl-terminus. Lysine 112-118 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 46-52 26902152-3 2016 Here we reported the first methyltransferase, SET7/9 (KMT7), capable of methylating YY1 at two highly conserved lysine (K) residues, K173 and K411, located in two distinct domains, one in the central glycine-rich region and the other in the very carboxyl-terminus. Lysine 112-118 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 54-58 26848759-1 2016 Protein arginine methyltransferase 6 (PRMT6) catalyses asymmetric dimethylation of histone H3 at arginine 2 (H3R2me2a), which has been shown to impede the deposition of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) by blocking the binding and activity of the MLL1 complex. Lysine 180-186 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 258-262 19047142-2 2008 Strikingly, 90% to 95% of the total genomic euchromatic marks histone H3 acetylated at lysine 9 and methylated at lysine 4 is N-Myc-dependent. Lysine 87-93 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 128-131 19047142-2 2008 Strikingly, 90% to 95% of the total genomic euchromatic marks histone H3 acetylated at lysine 9 and methylated at lysine 4 is N-Myc-dependent. Lysine 114-120 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 128-131 18948218-3 2008 Immunohistochemical analysis revealed a reciprocal correlation between the expression of the proapoptotic protein, p53, and T-cell proliferation in response to lysine, asparagine, and glutamic acid. Lysine 160-166 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 115-118 34281237-7 2021 Only in the case that both the methyl donor binding pocket and the target lysine-binding channel had bound species did the simulations show SMYD3 maintaining its conformation in the closed state, indicative of a synergetic effect of the cofactors and target lysine on regulating the conformational change of SMYD3. Lysine 74-80 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 140-145 34281237-7 2021 Only in the case that both the methyl donor binding pocket and the target lysine-binding channel had bound species did the simulations show SMYD3 maintaining its conformation in the closed state, indicative of a synergetic effect of the cofactors and target lysine on regulating the conformational change of SMYD3. Lysine 74-80 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 308-313 18824541-6 2008 Lysine residues at positions 410 and 411 in a putative TRAF6 consensus binding domain of IRF-5 are the targets of K63-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 0-6 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 55-60 26450989-6 2016 Using different p27(Kip1) point mutants, we identified lysine 134 (K134) as the residue modified by small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 (SUMO1) in response to TGFbeta treatment. Lysine 55-61 interferon alpha inducible protein 27 Homo sapiens 16-19 26450989-6 2016 Using different p27(Kip1) point mutants, we identified lysine 134 (K134) as the residue modified by small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 (SUMO1) in response to TGFbeta treatment. Lysine 55-61 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Homo sapiens 20-24 34281237-7 2021 Only in the case that both the methyl donor binding pocket and the target lysine-binding channel had bound species did the simulations show SMYD3 maintaining its conformation in the closed state, indicative of a synergetic effect of the cofactors and target lysine on regulating the conformational change of SMYD3. Lysine 258-264 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 140-145 34281237-7 2021 Only in the case that both the methyl donor binding pocket and the target lysine-binding channel had bound species did the simulations show SMYD3 maintaining its conformation in the closed state, indicative of a synergetic effect of the cofactors and target lysine on regulating the conformational change of SMYD3. Lysine 258-264 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 308-313 34179622-11 2021 Lysine residue K228 with both KCr and Khib modifications in ENO1 was on its surface and made it accessible for p300 mediating dynamic modifications. Lysine 0-6 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 111-115 26678563-8 2016 Furthermore, we find that OPN purified from human urine contains the Lys(154)-Gln(193) isopeptide bond, indicating that intramolecular cross-linking of OPN occurs in vivo. Lysine 69-72 secreted phosphoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 26-29 26678563-8 2016 Furthermore, we find that OPN purified from human urine contains the Lys(154)-Gln(193) isopeptide bond, indicating that intramolecular cross-linking of OPN occurs in vivo. Lysine 69-72 secreted phosphoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 152-155 18815416-2 2008 BRD4 and its family members contain two bromodomains known to bind acetylated lysine, and a conserved ET domain whose function is unclear. Lysine 78-84 bromodomain containing 4 Mus musculus 0-4 18829459-1 2008 The mixed lineage leukemia protein-1 (MLL1) catalyzes histone H3 lysine 4 methylation and is regulated by interaction with WDR5 (WD-repeat protein-5), RbBP5 (retinoblastoma-binding protein-5), and the Ash2L (absent, small, homeotic discs-2-like) oncoprotein. Lysine 65-71 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 4-36 18829459-1 2008 The mixed lineage leukemia protein-1 (MLL1) catalyzes histone H3 lysine 4 methylation and is regulated by interaction with WDR5 (WD-repeat protein-5), RbBP5 (retinoblastoma-binding protein-5), and the Ash2L (absent, small, homeotic discs-2-like) oncoprotein. Lysine 65-71 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 38-42 34117888-4 2021 Here, we show that IP3/Ca2+ signals in vGlutVGN6341 neurons drive expression of Set2, a gene encoding Drosophila Histone 3 Lysine 36 methyltransferase. Lysine 123-129 SET domain containing 2 Drosophila melanogaster 80-84 18995842-4 2008 SIRT2 deacetylates lysine residues in the catalytic domain of p300 and restores binding of p300 to the PIC. Lysine 19-25 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 26759222-6 2016 H2B regained acetylation on multiple lysine residues, phosphorylation on Thr19, and methylation on Lys23 and Lys43 in the DU-145 cells after sodium butyrate treatment. Lysine 37-43 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 0-3 26717573-0 2015 KLHL12 Promotes Non-Lysine Ubiquitination of the Dopamine Receptors D4.2 and D4.4, but Not of the ADHD-Associated D4.7 Variant. Lysine 20-26 kelch like family member 12 Homo sapiens 0-6 26717573-2 2015 KLHL12 PROMOTES UBIQUITINATION OF THE DOPAMINE D4 RECEPTOR ON NON-LYSINE RESIDUES: In previous studies we have shown that KLHL12, a BTB-Kelch protein, specifically interacts with the polymorphic repeats of the dopamine D4 receptor and enhances its ubiquitination, which, however, has no influence on receptor degradation. Lysine 66-72 kelch like family member 12 Homo sapiens 0-6 26717573-2 2015 KLHL12 PROMOTES UBIQUITINATION OF THE DOPAMINE D4 RECEPTOR ON NON-LYSINE RESIDUES: In previous studies we have shown that KLHL12, a BTB-Kelch protein, specifically interacts with the polymorphic repeats of the dopamine D4 receptor and enhances its ubiquitination, which, however, has no influence on receptor degradation. Lysine 66-72 dopamine receptor D4 Homo sapiens 38-58 26717573-2 2015 KLHL12 PROMOTES UBIQUITINATION OF THE DOPAMINE D4 RECEPTOR ON NON-LYSINE RESIDUES: In previous studies we have shown that KLHL12, a BTB-Kelch protein, specifically interacts with the polymorphic repeats of the dopamine D4 receptor and enhances its ubiquitination, which, however, has no influence on receptor degradation. Lysine 66-72 kelch like family member 12 Homo sapiens 122-128 26717573-2 2015 KLHL12 PROMOTES UBIQUITINATION OF THE DOPAMINE D4 RECEPTOR ON NON-LYSINE RESIDUES: In previous studies we have shown that KLHL12, a BTB-Kelch protein, specifically interacts with the polymorphic repeats of the dopamine D4 receptor and enhances its ubiquitination, which, however, has no influence on receptor degradation. Lysine 66-72 dopamine receptor D4 Homo sapiens 210-230 26717573-3 2015 In this study we provide evidence that KLHL12 promotes ubiquitination of the dopamine D4 receptor on non-lysine residues. Lysine 105-111 kelch like family member 12 Homo sapiens 39-45 18722556-2 2008 Error-prone replication involves translesion polymerases and requires monoubiquitylation at lysine (K) 164 of PCNA by the Rad6 and Rad18 enzymes. Lysine 92-98 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 110-114 34107376-3 2021 Lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2), encoded by the Procollagen-Lysine,2-Oxoglutarate 5-Dioxygenase 2 (PLOD2) gene, catalyzes hydroxylation of telopeptidyl lysine (Lys) residues of fibrillar collagens which then undergo subsequent modifications to form stable intermolecular cross-links that change the biomechanical properties (i.e. quality) of the TME. Lysine 146-152 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 0-19 18767117-8 2008 Supplementation of Lys, His, and Thr abrogated mTOR Ser 2448 phosphorylation, with no effect on Akt Ser 473-an mTORC2 target. Lysine 19-22 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Mus musculus 47-51 18767117-10 2008 The individual supplementation of Lys, His, and Thr maintained a low level of IRS-1 phosphorylation, which was dose-dependently increased by their combined addition. Lysine 34-37 insulin receptor substrate 1 Mus musculus 78-83 26717573-3 2015 In this study we provide evidence that KLHL12 promotes ubiquitination of the dopamine D4 receptor on non-lysine residues. Lysine 105-111 dopamine receptor D4 Homo sapiens 77-97 34107376-3 2021 Lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2), encoded by the Procollagen-Lysine,2-Oxoglutarate 5-Dioxygenase 2 (PLOD2) gene, catalyzes hydroxylation of telopeptidyl lysine (Lys) residues of fibrillar collagens which then undergo subsequent modifications to form stable intermolecular cross-links that change the biomechanical properties (i.e. quality) of the TME. Lysine 146-152 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 21-24 34107376-3 2021 Lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2), encoded by the Procollagen-Lysine,2-Oxoglutarate 5-Dioxygenase 2 (PLOD2) gene, catalyzes hydroxylation of telopeptidyl lysine (Lys) residues of fibrillar collagens which then undergo subsequent modifications to form stable intermolecular cross-links that change the biomechanical properties (i.e. quality) of the TME. Lysine 146-152 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 42-91 26586479-4 2015 Here, we demonstrated that the protein lysine methyltransferase SUV420H1 tri-methylated ERK1 at lysines 302 and 361, and that substitution of methylation sites diminished phosphorylation levels of ERK1. Lysine 96-103 lysine methyltransferase 5B Homo sapiens 64-72 34107376-3 2021 Lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2), encoded by the Procollagen-Lysine,2-Oxoglutarate 5-Dioxygenase 2 (PLOD2) gene, catalyzes hydroxylation of telopeptidyl lysine (Lys) residues of fibrillar collagens which then undergo subsequent modifications to form stable intermolecular cross-links that change the biomechanical properties (i.e. quality) of the TME. Lysine 146-152 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 93-98 18799617-0 2008 HST3/HST4-dependent deacetylation of lysine 56 of histone H3 in silent chromatin. Lysine 37-43 NAD-dependent histone deacetylase HST3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 34107376-3 2021 Lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2), encoded by the Procollagen-Lysine,2-Oxoglutarate 5-Dioxygenase 2 (PLOD2) gene, catalyzes hydroxylation of telopeptidyl lysine (Lys) residues of fibrillar collagens which then undergo subsequent modifications to form stable intermolecular cross-links that change the biomechanical properties (i.e. quality) of the TME. Lysine 154-157 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 0-19 34107376-3 2021 Lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2), encoded by the Procollagen-Lysine,2-Oxoglutarate 5-Dioxygenase 2 (PLOD2) gene, catalyzes hydroxylation of telopeptidyl lysine (Lys) residues of fibrillar collagens which then undergo subsequent modifications to form stable intermolecular cross-links that change the biomechanical properties (i.e. quality) of the TME. Lysine 154-157 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 21-24 26515065-3 2015 Following food deprivation, the expression and acetylation of the p65 of NF-kappaB on lysine 310 increase markedly in muscles. Lysine 86-92 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 66-69 34107376-3 2021 Lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2), encoded by the Procollagen-Lysine,2-Oxoglutarate 5-Dioxygenase 2 (PLOD2) gene, catalyzes hydroxylation of telopeptidyl lysine (Lys) residues of fibrillar collagens which then undergo subsequent modifications to form stable intermolecular cross-links that change the biomechanical properties (i.e. quality) of the TME. Lysine 154-157 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 42-91 26515065-4 2015 NF-kappaB inhibition in mouse muscles by overexpression of the IkappaBalpha superrepressor (IkappaBalpha-SR) or of p65 mutated at Lys-310 prevented atrophy. Lysine 130-133 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 115-118 18687677-5 2008 In the 293T cells, SIRT1 overexpression diminished lysine acetylation of LKB1 and concurrently increased its activity, cytoplasmic/nuclear ratio, and association with the LKB1 activator STRAD. Lysine 51-57 serine/threonine kinase 11 Homo sapiens 73-77 18687677-7 2008 Mass spectrometric analysis established that acetylation of LKB1 occurs on multiple, but specific, lysine residues; however, only mutation of lysine 48 to arginine, which mimics deacetylation, reproduced all of the effects of activated SIRT1. Lysine 99-105 serine/threonine kinase 11 Rattus norvegicus 60-64 34107376-3 2021 Lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2), encoded by the Procollagen-Lysine,2-Oxoglutarate 5-Dioxygenase 2 (PLOD2) gene, catalyzes hydroxylation of telopeptidyl lysine (Lys) residues of fibrillar collagens which then undergo subsequent modifications to form stable intermolecular cross-links that change the biomechanical properties (i.e. quality) of the TME. Lysine 154-157 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 93-98 18687677-10 2008 Consistent with the results in cultured cells, total LKB1 lysine acetylation was decreased by 60% in the liver of 48-h starved rats compared with starved-refed rats, and this was associated with modest but significant increases in both LKB1 and AMPK activities. Lysine 58-64 serine/threonine kinase 11 Rattus norvegicus 53-57 34158847-10 2021 Mutation of the demalonylation lysine sites (K66, K130, and K162) of DDX3 increased ifnbeta transcription. Lysine 31-37 DEAD box helicase 3, X-linked Mus musculus 69-73 18716620-3 2008 We have previously reported that ubiquitinylation of PTEN at specific lysine residues regulates its nuclear-cytoplasmic partitioning. Lysine 70-76 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 53-57 18758450-8 2008 Intriguingly, TGF-beta-induced TRAF6-mediated Lys 63-linked polyubiquitylation of TAK1 Lys 34 correlates with TAK1 activation. Lysine 46-49 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 31-36 26330467-3 2015 Here, we analyze differential histone modifications between WT and MED23(-/-) (KO) cells and identify H2B mono-ubiquitination at lysine 120 (H2Bub) as a MED23-dependent histone modification. Lysine 129-135 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 102-105 26319017-1 2015 The alpha, beta and gamma isoforms of mammalian heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) selectively bind to methylated lysine 9 of histone H3 via their chromodomains. Lysine 111-117 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 48-73 26319017-1 2015 The alpha, beta and gamma isoforms of mammalian heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) selectively bind to methylated lysine 9 of histone H3 via their chromodomains. Lysine 111-117 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 75-78 26508549-5 2015 Finally, we have observed that alpha-mangostin selectively promotes demethylation of 5-methylcytosine (5mC) and histone H3 trimethylated lysine residues in IDH1 (+/R132H) MCF10A cells, presumably via restoring the activity of cellular alpha-KG-dependent DNA hydroxylases and histone H3 lysine demethylases. Lysine 137-143 isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 1 Homo sapiens 156-160 18758450-8 2008 Intriguingly, TGF-beta-induced TRAF6-mediated Lys 63-linked polyubiquitylation of TAK1 Lys 34 correlates with TAK1 activation. Lysine 46-49 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 82-86 18758450-8 2008 Intriguingly, TGF-beta-induced TRAF6-mediated Lys 63-linked polyubiquitylation of TAK1 Lys 34 correlates with TAK1 activation. Lysine 46-49 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 110-114 18758450-8 2008 Intriguingly, TGF-beta-induced TRAF6-mediated Lys 63-linked polyubiquitylation of TAK1 Lys 34 correlates with TAK1 activation. Lysine 87-90 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 31-36 18758450-8 2008 Intriguingly, TGF-beta-induced TRAF6-mediated Lys 63-linked polyubiquitylation of TAK1 Lys 34 correlates with TAK1 activation. Lysine 87-90 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 82-86 18758450-8 2008 Intriguingly, TGF-beta-induced TRAF6-mediated Lys 63-linked polyubiquitylation of TAK1 Lys 34 correlates with TAK1 activation. Lysine 87-90 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 110-114 34158847-11 2021 Furthermore, the acetylation on lysine 118 of DDX3 positively regulated ifnbeta transcription, whereas Sirt5 could not deacetylate this site. Lysine 32-38 DEAD box helicase 3, X-linked Mus musculus 46-50 34069243-10 2021 Overall, the replacement of lysine in SVS-1 with other basic amino acids significantly influenced its binding and internalization into cancer cells, as well as its in vivo pharmacokinetic profile. Lysine 28-34 amine oxidase copper containing 1-like 3 Mus musculus 38-43 18674781-7 2008 Interestingly, while Id-1 did not induce HBX-ubiquitination, we found that removal of all the lysine residues of the HBX protein protects it from the effect of Id-1, indicating that ubiquitination is still required for the Id-1-mediated HBX degradation. Lysine 94-100 X protein Hepatitis B virus 117-120 18674781-7 2008 Interestingly, while Id-1 did not induce HBX-ubiquitination, we found that removal of all the lysine residues of the HBX protein protects it from the effect of Id-1, indicating that ubiquitination is still required for the Id-1-mediated HBX degradation. Lysine 94-100 X protein Hepatitis B virus 117-120 26807165-2 2015 To date, studies have shown that lysine residues of K4, K9, K27, K36 and K79 in histone H3 and K20 in histone H4 can be modified by histone methyltransferases (HMTs). Lysine 33-39 keratin 79 Homo sapiens 73-76 34306974-6 2021 In addition, the molecular interaction between the lysine motif of ctCTLA-4 and PKC-eta is critical for Foxp3 expression. Lysine 51-57 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 104-109 26555036-7 2015 RESULTS: The close proximity of Arg/Lys amino acids and a proline two residues N-terminal to the phosphorylated residue both improve recognition of the substrate by CDK5. Lysine 36-39 cyclin dependent kinase 5 Homo sapiens 165-169 30090230-5 2015 Several small molecules were found to bind in the lysine-binding pocket of the kringle 1 domain of HGF/SF and its truncated splice variant NK1. Lysine 50-56 tachykinin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 139-142 30090230-7 2015 Thus we demonstrate that targeting the lysine-binding pocket of NK1 is an effective strategy to generate MET receptor antagonists and we offer proof of concept that the HGF/SF-MET interface may be successfully targeted with small molecules. Lysine 39-45 tachykinin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 64-67 18791070-3 2008 Here, we show that the hERG1 polymorphism at codon 897, which is read as a Thr instead of a Lys, creates a phosphorylation site for the Akt protein kinase on the Kv11.1 channel protein. Lysine 92-95 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 Homo sapiens 23-28 18791070-3 2008 Here, we show that the hERG1 polymorphism at codon 897, which is read as a Thr instead of a Lys, creates a phosphorylation site for the Akt protein kinase on the Kv11.1 channel protein. Lysine 92-95 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 Homo sapiens 162-168 18601901-2 2008 Prior to incorporation into chromatin, newly synthesized histones H3 and H4 are highly acetylated in pre-deposition complex, wherein H4 is di-acetylated at Lys-5 and Lys-12 residues by histone acetyltransferase-1 (Hat1), but their role in histone metabolism is still unclear. Lysine 156-159 histone acetyltransferase 1 Gallus gallus 185-212 34094832-5 2021 Using chromatin immunoprecipitation coupled with deep sequencing (ChIP-seq) analysis, PARP16 was identified as a novel target gene for histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methyltransferase SMYD3, and SMYD3 could bind to the promoter of Parp16 and increased H3K4me3 level to activate its host gene"s transcription, which causes UPR activation and SMC proliferation. Lysine 146-152 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase family member 16 Homo sapiens 86-92 18601901-2 2008 Prior to incorporation into chromatin, newly synthesized histones H3 and H4 are highly acetylated in pre-deposition complex, wherein H4 is di-acetylated at Lys-5 and Lys-12 residues by histone acetyltransferase-1 (Hat1), but their role in histone metabolism is still unclear. Lysine 166-169 histone acetyltransferase 1 Gallus gallus 185-212 34094832-5 2021 Using chromatin immunoprecipitation coupled with deep sequencing (ChIP-seq) analysis, PARP16 was identified as a novel target gene for histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methyltransferase SMYD3, and SMYD3 could bind to the promoter of Parp16 and increased H3K4me3 level to activate its host gene"s transcription, which causes UPR activation and SMC proliferation. Lysine 146-152 SET and MYND domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 180-185 34094832-5 2021 Using chromatin immunoprecipitation coupled with deep sequencing (ChIP-seq) analysis, PARP16 was identified as a novel target gene for histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methyltransferase SMYD3, and SMYD3 could bind to the promoter of Parp16 and increased H3K4me3 level to activate its host gene"s transcription, which causes UPR activation and SMC proliferation. Lysine 146-152 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase family member 16 Homo sapiens 227-233 18617513-3 2008 In conjunction with the dimeric E2 enzyme Ubc13-Uev1A, the N-terminal RING domain of TRAF6 functions as an E3 ubiquitin (Ub) ligase that facilitates its own site-specific ubiquitination through the generation of a Lys-63-linked poly-Ub chain. Lysine 214-217 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 42-47 25809859-5 2015 This method uses novel cysteine (NAC) and novel lysine derivatives (NAL), which were synthesized by introducing a naphthalene ring to the amine group of cysteine and lysine residues. Lysine 166-172 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 33-36 34141456-2 2021 Here, we aimed to discuss the role of lncRNA interleukin enhancer-binding factor 3-antisense RNA 1 (ILF3-AS1)/enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2)/cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2 (CDKN2A)/histone 3 (H3) lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) in cell proliferation and metastasis of CRC. Lysine 205-211 interleukin enhancer binding factor 3 Mus musculus 100-104 26298192-7 2015 Resveratrol activates SIRT-1, which deacetylates NFkB-p65 at lysine 310 and histone 3 (H3) at lysine 9 position. Lysine 61-67 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Rattus norvegicus 49-53 26503230-2 2015 TLS is activated by monoubiquitination of the homotrimeric proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) at lysine-164, followed by the switch from replicative to specialized polymerases at DNA damage sites. Lysine 104-110 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 59-93 26503230-2 2015 TLS is activated by monoubiquitination of the homotrimeric proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) at lysine-164, followed by the switch from replicative to specialized polymerases at DNA damage sites. Lysine 104-110 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 95-99 18765789-3 2008 DPF3 is associated with the BAF chromatin remodeling complex and binds methylated and acetylated lysine residues of histone 3 and 4. Lysine 97-103 double PHD fingers 3 Danio rerio 0-4 18765789-4 2008 Thus, DPF3 may represent the first plant homeodomains that bind acetylated lysines, a feature previously only shown for the bromodomain. Lysine 75-82 double PHD fingers 3 Danio rerio 6-10 18393272-0 2008 Alternative splicing of Nav1.5: an electrophysiological comparison of "neonatal" and "adult" isoforms and critical involvement of a lysine residue. Lysine 132-138 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5 Homo sapiens 24-30 35512565-1 2022 Acetylation of histone lysine residues by histone acetyltransferase (HAT) p300 and its paralog CBP play important roles in gene regulation in health and diseases. Lysine 23-29 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 74-78 18393272-7 2008 In this "neonatal K211D" mutant, the electrophysiological parameters studied strongly shifted back towards the "adult", that is the lysine residue was primarily responsible for the electrophysiological effects of Nav1.5 D1:S3 splicing. Lysine 132-138 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5 Homo sapiens 213-219 18523136-8 2008 We showed that the proximal region of the intracellular C terminus of P2X(1) subunit directly binds to PI(4,5)P(2) and other anionic phospholipids, and we identified the basic residue Lys(364) as a critical determinant for phospholipid binding and sensitivity to wortmannin. Lysine 184-187 purinergic receptor P2X 1 Homo sapiens 70-76 26320100-3 2015 EHMT1/2 catalyze mono- and dimethylation of lysine 9 on histone 3 (H3K9), raising the possibility that H3K9Me2, a repressive chromatin mark, plays a role in silencing gamma-globin expression. Lysine 44-50 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 35248525-1 2022 AIMS: Lysine-specific demethylase 5B (KDM5B) is an epigenetic regulator of chromatin that catalyzes the demethylation of histone 3 lysine 4. Lysine 131-137 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 6-36 26257145-6 2015 Here, we report a method for separation of endogenous HILS1 protein from other rat testis linker histones by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) and identification of 15 novel post-translational modifications of HILS1, which include lysine acetylation and serine/threonine/tyrosine phosphorylation sites. Lysine 261-267 histone linker H1 domain, spermatid-specific 1 Rattus norvegicus 54-59 18722180-5 2008 Mutating the highly conserved N terminus increases substrate ubiquitination and the number of substrate lysines targeted, allows ubiquitination of APC substrates lacking their destruction boxes, increases resistance to the APC inhibitors Emi1 and BubR1 in vitro, and bypasses the spindle checkpoint in vivo. Lysine 104-111 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 247-252 35248525-1 2022 AIMS: Lysine-specific demethylase 5B (KDM5B) is an epigenetic regulator of chromatin that catalyzes the demethylation of histone 3 lysine 4. Lysine 131-137 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 38-43 18338323-8 2008 We found that the Pro or Lys to Ala substitution within the residues of CKLF1-C19 (CKLF1-C19pm or CKLF1-C19km) strongly decreased or abolished its interaction with heparin, suggesting that the residues of Pro affect the affinity of CKLF1-C19 for heparin, and the residues of Lys of CKLF1-C19 play the important role for the interaction of CKLF1-C19 and heparin, respectively. Lysine 275-278 chemokine like factor Homo sapiens 72-77 26435321-8 2015 These results indicate that lysine methylation by SETD7 is important for the fine-tuning of ROS signaling through its regulation on pro-inflammatory responses, mitochondrial function and the NFE2L2/ARE pathway. Lysine 28-34 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 50-55 18338323-8 2008 We found that the Pro or Lys to Ala substitution within the residues of CKLF1-C19 (CKLF1-C19pm or CKLF1-C19km) strongly decreased or abolished its interaction with heparin, suggesting that the residues of Pro affect the affinity of CKLF1-C19 for heparin, and the residues of Lys of CKLF1-C19 play the important role for the interaction of CKLF1-C19 and heparin, respectively. Lysine 275-278 chemokine like factor Homo sapiens 83-88 35501461-8 2022 Mechanistically, Nedd4 enhanced TGF-beta signal transduction mediated tumor progression by directly binding to TGF-beta type I receptor (TGFBR1) and forming K27-linked ubiquitin at Lysine 391. Lysine 181-187 transforming growth factor alpha Homo sapiens 32-40 18338323-8 2008 We found that the Pro or Lys to Ala substitution within the residues of CKLF1-C19 (CKLF1-C19pm or CKLF1-C19km) strongly decreased or abolished its interaction with heparin, suggesting that the residues of Pro affect the affinity of CKLF1-C19 for heparin, and the residues of Lys of CKLF1-C19 play the important role for the interaction of CKLF1-C19 and heparin, respectively. Lysine 275-278 chemokine like factor Homo sapiens 83-88 18338323-8 2008 We found that the Pro or Lys to Ala substitution within the residues of CKLF1-C19 (CKLF1-C19pm or CKLF1-C19km) strongly decreased or abolished its interaction with heparin, suggesting that the residues of Pro affect the affinity of CKLF1-C19 for heparin, and the residues of Lys of CKLF1-C19 play the important role for the interaction of CKLF1-C19 and heparin, respectively. Lysine 275-278 chemokine like factor Homo sapiens 83-88 18338323-8 2008 We found that the Pro or Lys to Ala substitution within the residues of CKLF1-C19 (CKLF1-C19pm or CKLF1-C19km) strongly decreased or abolished its interaction with heparin, suggesting that the residues of Pro affect the affinity of CKLF1-C19 for heparin, and the residues of Lys of CKLF1-C19 play the important role for the interaction of CKLF1-C19 and heparin, respectively. Lysine 275-278 chemokine like factor Homo sapiens 83-88 18338323-8 2008 We found that the Pro or Lys to Ala substitution within the residues of CKLF1-C19 (CKLF1-C19pm or CKLF1-C19km) strongly decreased or abolished its interaction with heparin, suggesting that the residues of Pro affect the affinity of CKLF1-C19 for heparin, and the residues of Lys of CKLF1-C19 play the important role for the interaction of CKLF1-C19 and heparin, respectively. Lysine 275-278 chemokine like factor Homo sapiens 83-88 26431207-5 2015 CUL4A-DDB1-CDT2 E3 ligase targets lysine 585 within the C-terminal region of CRY1 protein, shown by the CRY1 585KA mutant"s resistance to ubiquitination and degradation mediated by the CUL4A-DDB1 complex. Lysine 34-40 cryptochrome circadian regulator 1 Homo sapiens 77-81 26431207-5 2015 CUL4A-DDB1-CDT2 E3 ligase targets lysine 585 within the C-terminal region of CRY1 protein, shown by the CRY1 585KA mutant"s resistance to ubiquitination and degradation mediated by the CUL4A-DDB1 complex. Lysine 34-40 cryptochrome circadian regulator 1 Homo sapiens 104-108 26116705-5 2015 A mutagenesis assay and mass spectrometric analyses revealed that beta-catenin was monomethylated by SET7/9 at lysine residue 180. Lysine 111-117 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 66-78 18541669-6 2008 Mof(-/-) embryos fail to acetylate histone 4 lysine 16 (H4K16) but have normal acetylation of other N-terminal histone lysine residues. Lysine 45-51 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 8 Mus musculus 0-3 18541669-6 2008 Mof(-/-) embryos fail to acetylate histone 4 lysine 16 (H4K16) but have normal acetylation of other N-terminal histone lysine residues. Lysine 119-125 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 8 Mus musculus 0-3 26116705-5 2015 A mutagenesis assay and mass spectrometric analyses revealed that beta-catenin was monomethylated by SET7/9 at lysine residue 180. Lysine 111-117 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 101-107 26344566-5 2015 Specificity for autophagy of peroxisomes (pexophagy) is provided by ATM phosphorylation of PEX5 at Ser 141, which promotes PEX5 monoubiquitylation at Lys 209, and recognition of ubiquitylated PEX5 by the autophagy adaptor protein p62, directing the autophagosome to peroxisomes to induce pexophagy. Lysine 150-153 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 68-71 35501461-8 2022 Mechanistically, Nedd4 enhanced TGF-beta signal transduction mediated tumor progression by directly binding to TGF-beta type I receptor (TGFBR1) and forming K27-linked ubiquitin at Lysine 391. Lysine 181-187 keratin 27 Homo sapiens 157-160 18622391-1 2008 Methylation of histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) by yeast Set1-COMPASS requires prior monoubiquitination of histone H2B. Lysine 25-31 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 50-54 35404465-1 2022 Mono-methylation of histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20me1) is catalyzed by Set8/KMT5A and regulates numerous aspects of genome organization and function. Lysine 31-37 PR/SET domain containing protein 7 Drosophila melanogaster 68-72 26366710-1 2015 The gene encoding the lysine-specific histone methyltransferase KMT2D has emerged as one of the most frequently mutated genes in follicular lymphoma and diffuse large B cell lymphoma; however, the biological consequences of KMT2D mutations on lymphoma development are not known. Lysine 22-28 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2D Mus musculus 64-69 35404465-1 2022 Mono-methylation of histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20me1) is catalyzed by Set8/KMT5A and regulates numerous aspects of genome organization and function. Lysine 31-37 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 73-78 26366710-1 2015 The gene encoding the lysine-specific histone methyltransferase KMT2D has emerged as one of the most frequently mutated genes in follicular lymphoma and diffuse large B cell lymphoma; however, the biological consequences of KMT2D mutations on lymphoma development are not known. Lysine 22-28 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2D Mus musculus 224-229 18477475-0 2008 Requirement of multiple lysine residues for the transcriptional activity and the instability of Hes7. Lysine 24-30 hes family bHLH transcription factor 7 Homo sapiens 96-100 18477475-3 2008 Here, we found that lysine residues (K22, K52, and K55) in the bHLH domain are essential not only for the instability of Hes7 protein but also for the transcriptional repressor activity. Lysine 20-26 hes family bHLH transcription factor 7 Homo sapiens 121-125 26172293-4 2015 Thereby, the SETD2 binding capacity to substrate histone H3 is weakened, triggering a reduction of trimethylation on histone H3 thirty-sixth lysine, and thereby the H3K36me3-hMSH2-hMSH6-SKP2 complex is also decreased. Lysine 141-147 mutS homolog 6 Homo sapiens 180-185 18477475-4 2008 Introduction of lysine-to-arginine mutations into the bHLH domain led to stabilization of Hes7 protein and to abnormalities in either the N box-binding activity or partner preference in heterodimer formation. Lysine 16-22 hes family bHLH transcription factor 7 Homo sapiens 90-94 35446024-6 2022 PEGylation of the MMP-targeting N-terminal domain of TIMP2 (N-TIMP2), via either cysteine or lysine residues, resulted in a significant decrease in N-TIMP2 affinity toward MMP-14 or multisite conjugation and conjugate heterogeneity, respectively. Lysine 93-99 tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 2 Mus musculus 53-58 18556019-1 2008 Dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS) is an essential enzyme in (S)-lysine biosynthesis and an important antibiotic target. Lysine 63-73 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 0-28 26418248-0 2015 PKC-Dependent GlyT1 Ubiquitination Occurs Independent of Phosphorylation: Inespecificity in Lysine Selection for Ubiquitination. Lysine 92-98 solute carrier family 6 (neurotransmitter transporter, glycine), member 9 Mus musculus 14-19 35446024-6 2022 PEGylation of the MMP-targeting N-terminal domain of TIMP2 (N-TIMP2), via either cysteine or lysine residues, resulted in a significant decrease in N-TIMP2 affinity toward MMP-14 or multisite conjugation and conjugate heterogeneity, respectively. Lysine 93-99 tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 2 Mus musculus 60-67 18556019-1 2008 Dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS) is an essential enzyme in (S)-lysine biosynthesis and an important antibiotic target. Lysine 63-73 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 30-35 35446024-6 2022 PEGylation of the MMP-targeting N-terminal domain of TIMP2 (N-TIMP2), via either cysteine or lysine residues, resulted in a significant decrease in N-TIMP2 affinity toward MMP-14 or multisite conjugation and conjugate heterogeneity, respectively. Lysine 93-99 tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 2 Mus musculus 150-155 35532818-1 2022 NSD1, NSD2, and NSD3 constitute the nuclear receptor-binding SET Domain (NSD) family of histone 3 lysine 36 (H3K36) methyltransferases. Lysine 98-104 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 18628398-4 2008 Our data reveal that the presence of stalled Pol II at this latter group of genes enhances gene expression by maintaining a permissive chromatin architecture around the promoter-proximal region, and that loss of Pol II stalling at these promoters is accompanied by a significant increase in nucleosome occupancy and a decrease in histone H3 Lys 4 trimethylation. Lysine 341-344 RNA polymerase II 215kD subunit Drosophila melanogaster 45-51 18628398-4 2008 Our data reveal that the presence of stalled Pol II at this latter group of genes enhances gene expression by maintaining a permissive chromatin architecture around the promoter-proximal region, and that loss of Pol II stalling at these promoters is accompanied by a significant increase in nucleosome occupancy and a decrease in histone H3 Lys 4 trimethylation. Lysine 341-344 RNA polymerase II 215kD subunit Drosophila melanogaster 212-218 26251516-8 2015 Mapping Ran sumoylation sites revealed that transport receptors may simply block access of the E2-conjugating enzyme Ubc9, however the acceptor lysines are perfectly accessible in Ran/NTF2 complexes. Lysine 144-151 RAN, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 8-11 26032282-6 2015 Two somatic mutations and one constitutional variant in the well-established cancer gene lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2D (KMT2D, MLL2) were discovered in one sample each, prompting KMT2D screening using focused exome-sequencing in the verification cohort. Lysine 89-95 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 131-136 35532818-1 2022 NSD1, NSD2, and NSD3 constitute the nuclear receptor-binding SET Domain (NSD) family of histone 3 lysine 36 (H3K36) methyltransferases. Lysine 98-104 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 3 Homo sapiens 16-20 26032282-6 2015 Two somatic mutations and one constitutional variant in the well-established cancer gene lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2D (KMT2D, MLL2) were discovered in one sample each, prompting KMT2D screening using focused exome-sequencing in the verification cohort. Lysine 89-95 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 138-142 26032282-6 2015 Two somatic mutations and one constitutional variant in the well-established cancer gene lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2D (KMT2D, MLL2) were discovered in one sample each, prompting KMT2D screening using focused exome-sequencing in the verification cohort. Lysine 89-95 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 190-195 18632619-9 2008 Taken together, our results show that c-Cbl constitutes a new ligase responsible for the ubiquitination of IGF-IR and that it complements the action of Mdm2 on ubiquitin lysine residue specificity, responsiveness to IGF-I, and type of endocytic pathway used. Lysine 170-176 Cbl proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 38-43 35503397-6 2022 Mechanistically, SMYD2 physically interacts with HNRNPK and mediates lysine monomethylation at K422 of HNRNPK, which substantially increases RNA binding activity. Lysine 69-75 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein K Homo sapiens 103-109 18450745-0 2008 Specificity of the chromodomain Y chromosome family of chromodomains for lysine-methylated ARK(S/T) motifs. Lysine 73-79 AXL receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 91-94 18450745-9 2008 The CDY chromodomain exhibits discriminatory binding to lysine-methylated ARK(S/T) motifs, whereas the CDYL2 chromodomain binds with comparable strength to multiple ARK(S/T) motifs. Lysine 56-62 AXL receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 74-77 35504875-6 2022 In addition, chromatin immunoprecipitation, RNA-binding protein immunoprecipitation, and RNA pull-down assays predicted and validated that LINC00478 targeted lysine-specific demethylase-1 (KDM1A) and down-regulated the expression of MMP9 by decreasing the monomethylation on lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4me1) of MMP9 promoter. Lysine 158-164 mir-99a-let-7c cluster host gene Homo sapiens 139-148 18457658-1 2008 Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) is an ubiquitin ligase that regulates a diverse array of physiological processes via forming Lys-63 linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 152-155 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 0-50 18457658-1 2008 Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) is an ubiquitin ligase that regulates a diverse array of physiological processes via forming Lys-63 linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 152-155 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 52-57 18457658-2 2008 In this study, the lysine selection process for TRAF6/p62 ubiquitination was examined. Lysine 19-25 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 48-53 18457658-5 2008 Interestingly, Lysine 811 in TrkB was selected for ubiquination, and mutation of Lysine 811 diminished the formation of TRAF6/p62 complex that is necessary for effective ubiquination. Lysine 81-87 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 120-125 26237645-4 2015 Locally generated fumarate inhibits KDM2B histone demethylase activity, resulting in enhanced dimethylation of histone H3 Lys 36; in turn, this increases the accumulation of the Ku70-containing DNA-PK at DSB regions for non-homologous end-joining DNA repair and cell survival. Lysine 122-125 lysine demethylase 2B Homo sapiens 36-41 35504875-6 2022 In addition, chromatin immunoprecipitation, RNA-binding protein immunoprecipitation, and RNA pull-down assays predicted and validated that LINC00478 targeted lysine-specific demethylase-1 (KDM1A) and down-regulated the expression of MMP9 by decreasing the monomethylation on lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4me1) of MMP9 promoter. Lysine 275-281 mir-99a-let-7c cluster host gene Homo sapiens 139-148 26279576-4 2015 Oncogenic HRas(G12V) elevates histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) levels at enhancers near the transcription factor Gata4 and the kinase Prkcb, as well as their expression levels. Lysine 40-46 HRas proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 10-14 18512960-13 2008 The average value of the experimental DeltaG(E)() for the six lysine methyl transfer reactions catalyzed by vSET, LSMT, and SET7/9 with p53 as a substrate is 22.1 +/- 1.0 kcal/mol, and the computed average (DeltaG(C)()) is 22.2 +/- 0.8 kcal/mol. Lysine 62-68 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 124-130 35349166-3 2022 However, the roles of some atypical poly-ubiquitin topologies, in particular linkages via lysine 27 (K27), remain poorly understood due to a lack of tools for their specific detection and manipulation. Lysine 90-96 keratin 27 Homo sapiens 101-104 18559531-3 2008 Knockdown of histone deacetylase (HDAC) 6, which deacetylates lysine residues in hsp90, induces reversible hyperacetylation and attenuates ATP binding and chaperone function of hsp90. Lysine 62-68 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 81-86 26307012-5 2015 The amount of acetylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) associated with the CRH promoter was greater in cytotrophoblasts from full-term placenta than in those from midterm placenta. Lysine 36-42 corticotropin releasing hormone Homo sapiens 72-75 35503228-1 2022 Purpose: We aimed to explore the effect of lysine acetyltransferase KAT5 on allergic conjunctivitis (AC). Lysine 43-49 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 5 Mus musculus 68-72 26157143-7 2015 Moreover, the immunoprecipitation results clearly demonstrate that PIP5K SUMOylated at Lys-490 interacts with components of the chromatin silencing machinery, H3K9me3 and heterochromatin protein 1alpha. Lysine 87-90 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 171-201 18559531-3 2008 Knockdown of histone deacetylase (HDAC) 6, which deacetylates lysine residues in hsp90, induces reversible hyperacetylation and attenuates ATP binding and chaperone function of hsp90. Lysine 62-68 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 177-182 18559531-4 2008 Here, using mass spectrometry, we identified seven lysine residues in hsp90alpha that are hyperacetylated after treatment of eukaryotic cells with a pan-HDAC inhibitor that also inhibits HDAC6. Lysine 51-57 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 70-80 18559531-5 2008 Depending on the specific lysine residue in the middle domain involved, although acetylation affects ATP, cochaperone, and client protein binding to hsp90alpha, acetylation of all seven lysines increased the binding of hsp90alpha to 17-allyl-amino-demethoxy geldanamycin. Lysine 26-32 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 219-229 18559531-5 2008 Depending on the specific lysine residue in the middle domain involved, although acetylation affects ATP, cochaperone, and client protein binding to hsp90alpha, acetylation of all seven lysines increased the binding of hsp90alpha to 17-allyl-amino-demethoxy geldanamycin. Lysine 186-193 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 219-229 35503228-7 2022 Mechanically, the phosphorylation of PI3K and Akt and the levels of histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) were enhanced in EAC mice, whereas the overexpression of KAT5 promoted and NU9056 repressed the phenotype in the mice. Lysine 79-85 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 5 Mus musculus 168-172 26240340-1 2015 Ubiquitylation of histone H2B at lysine 120 (H2B-Ub) plays a critical role in transcriptional elongation, chromatin conformation, as well as the regulation of specific histone H3 methylations. Lysine 33-39 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 26-29 18378668-5 2008 We determined that the carboxyl-terminal cytosolic region of BI-1 contains a lysine-rich motif (EKDKKKEKK) resembling the pH-sensing domains of ion channels. Lysine 77-83 transmembrane BAX inhibitor motif containing 6 Homo sapiens 61-65 35609316-5 2022 EZH2 catalyzed trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone 3 (H3K27me3) in GADD45A promoter to suppress its transcription. Lysine 33-39 growth arrest and DNA damage inducible alpha Homo sapiens 70-77 18449190-3 2008 One such modification, ubiquitylation of histone H2B (uH2B) on lysine 120 (K120) in humans, and lysine 123 in yeast, has been correlated with enhanced methylation of lysine 79 (K79) of histone H3 (refs 5-8), by K79-specific methyltransferase Dot1 (KMT4). Lysine 63-69 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 49-52 26240340-1 2015 Ubiquitylation of histone H2B at lysine 120 (H2B-Ub) plays a critical role in transcriptional elongation, chromatin conformation, as well as the regulation of specific histone H3 methylations. Lysine 33-39 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 45-48 25968119-5 2015 Pretreatment with Lys also caused Gcdh-/- astrocytes to induce extensive death of striatal and cortical neurons when compared with milder effect in WT astrocytes. Lysine 18-21 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 34-38 25968119-7 2015 In contrast, Lys or GA direct exposure on Gcdh-/- or WT striatal neurons cultured in the absence of astrocytes was not toxic, indicating that neuronal death is mediated by astrocytes. Lysine 13-16 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 42-46 18481301-5 2008 The ubiquitin-fusion protein includes an ubiquitin monomer of 76 amino acids with a 6-amino acid motif (LRLRGG) and 3 conserved lysine functional sites, which participate in the formation of the ubiquitin-protease complex. Lysine 128-134 ubiquitin Musca domestica 4-13 35434944-12 2022 This recruited the WD repeat domain 5 (WDR5)/mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) complex to increase the trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3); resulting in upregulation of lymphoid enhancer-binding factor 1 (LEF1), matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP9), C-C motif chemokine ligand 20 (CCL20), and E2F transcription factor 2 (E2F2). Lysine 130-136 C-C motif chemokine ligand 20 Homo sapiens 256-285 35434944-12 2022 This recruited the WD repeat domain 5 (WDR5)/mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) complex to increase the trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3); resulting in upregulation of lymphoid enhancer-binding factor 1 (LEF1), matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP9), C-C motif chemokine ligand 20 (CCL20), and E2F transcription factor 2 (E2F2). Lysine 130-136 C-C motif chemokine ligand 20 Homo sapiens 287-292 18577015-8 2008 The nutritional properties of sample showed that enrichment of semolina with MPI had a pronounced effect on lysine, cysteine, arginine, and histidine contents. Lysine 108-114 mannose phosphate isomerase Homo sapiens 77-80 35434944-12 2022 This recruited the WD repeat domain 5 (WDR5)/mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) complex to increase the trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3); resulting in upregulation of lymphoid enhancer-binding factor 1 (LEF1), matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP9), C-C motif chemokine ligand 20 (CCL20), and E2F transcription factor 2 (E2F2). Lysine 130-136 E2F transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 299-325 35434944-12 2022 This recruited the WD repeat domain 5 (WDR5)/mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) complex to increase the trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3); resulting in upregulation of lymphoid enhancer-binding factor 1 (LEF1), matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP9), C-C motif chemokine ligand 20 (CCL20), and E2F transcription factor 2 (E2F2). Lysine 130-136 E2F transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 327-331 25968119-8 2015 In summary, GCDH-defective astrocytes actively contribute to produce and accumulate GA and 3HGA when Lys catabolism is stressed. Lysine 101-104 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 12-16 35574370-2 2022 Here, we found that lncRNA PRADX was overexpressed in the mesenchymal GBM and was transcriptionally regulated by RUNX1-CBFbeta complex, overexpressed PRADX suppressed BLCAP expression via interacting with EZH2 and catalyzing trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 243-249 BLCAP apoptosis inducing factor Homo sapiens 167-172 26101372-6 2015 Ube2W targets multiple TRIM5alpha internal lysines with Ub especially lysines 45 and 50, rather than modifying the N-terminal amino group, which is instead alphaN-acetylated in cells. Lysine 43-50 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 W Homo sapiens 0-5 26154111-6 2015 A novel SNP (g.39645396A>G) in JAK2 was predicted to change the amino acid from lysine to asparagine and was significantly associated with the somatic cell count (SCC) and somatic cell score (SCS), whereas g.43673888A>G in STAT5B was significantly associated with SCC, SCS and interleukin-4 (IL-4) (P < 0.05). Lysine 83-89 Janus kinase 2 Bos taurus 34-38 26154111-6 2015 A novel SNP (g.39645396A>G) in JAK2 was predicted to change the amino acid from lysine to asparagine and was significantly associated with the somatic cell count (SCC) and somatic cell score (SCS), whereas g.43673888A>G in STAT5B was significantly associated with SCC, SCS and interleukin-4 (IL-4) (P < 0.05). Lysine 83-89 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5B Bos taurus 229-235 18299392-3 2008 The bidirectional silencing property of Kcnq1ot1 maps to a highly conserved repeat motif within the silencing domain, which directs transcriptional silencing by interaction with chromatin, resulting in histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation. Lysine 213-219 KCNQ1 opposite strand/antisense transcript 1 Homo sapiens 40-48 35449131-3 2022 Here, we identify that SNIP1 is a non-histone substrate of lysine methyltransferase KMT5A, which undergoes KMT5A-mediated mono-methylation to promote breast cancer cell growth, invasion and lung metastasis. Lysine 59-65 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 84-89 18488021-3 2008 Here we report that the HECT-domain ubiquitin ligase Huwe1 ubiquitinates the N-Myc oncoprotein through Lys 48-mediated linkages and targets it for destruction by the proteasome. Lysine 103-106 v-myc avian myelocytomatosis viral related oncogene, neuroblastoma derived Mus musculus 77-82 26022122-8 2015 The structure and structure-based mutational analyses suggest that either the last five residues at the extreme C-terminus of Cdc14p (residues 547-551; Gly-Ser-Ile-Lys-Lys) or adjacent residues with similar sequence (residues 540-544; Gly-Gly-Ile-Arg-Lys) can bind to the NLS-binding site of Kap121p, with two residues (Ile in the middle and Lys at the end of the five residues) of Cdc14p making key contributions to the binding specificity. Lysine 164-167 phosphoprotein phosphatase CDC14 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 126-132 26022122-8 2015 The structure and structure-based mutational analyses suggest that either the last five residues at the extreme C-terminus of Cdc14p (residues 547-551; Gly-Ser-Ile-Lys-Lys) or adjacent residues with similar sequence (residues 540-544; Gly-Gly-Ile-Arg-Lys) can bind to the NLS-binding site of Kap121p, with two residues (Ile in the middle and Lys at the end of the five residues) of Cdc14p making key contributions to the binding specificity. Lysine 168-171 phosphoprotein phosphatase CDC14 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 126-132 18400224-2 2008 A novel breakdown product arising from the hydrolysis of water buffalo beta-casein, originated by the presence of a plasmin-sensitive Lys bond at position 68 was identified, which was not present in bovine beta-casein. Lysine 134-137 plasminogen Bos taurus 116-123 35449131-3 2022 Here, we identify that SNIP1 is a non-histone substrate of lysine methyltransferase KMT5A, which undergoes KMT5A-mediated mono-methylation to promote breast cancer cell growth, invasion and lung metastasis. Lysine 59-65 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 107-112 26022122-8 2015 The structure and structure-based mutational analyses suggest that either the last five residues at the extreme C-terminus of Cdc14p (residues 547-551; Gly-Ser-Ile-Lys-Lys) or adjacent residues with similar sequence (residues 540-544; Gly-Gly-Ile-Arg-Lys) can bind to the NLS-binding site of Kap121p, with two residues (Ile in the middle and Lys at the end of the five residues) of Cdc14p making key contributions to the binding specificity. Lysine 168-171 phosphoprotein phosphatase CDC14 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 126-132 26022122-8 2015 The structure and structure-based mutational analyses suggest that either the last five residues at the extreme C-terminus of Cdc14p (residues 547-551; Gly-Ser-Ile-Lys-Lys) or adjacent residues with similar sequence (residues 540-544; Gly-Gly-Ile-Arg-Lys) can bind to the NLS-binding site of Kap121p, with two residues (Ile in the middle and Lys at the end of the five residues) of Cdc14p making key contributions to the binding specificity. Lysine 168-171 phosphoprotein phosphatase CDC14 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 126-132 35458513-3 2022 Accordingly, point mutations that result in an increase in electropositively charged residues, e.g., arginine and lysine, especially in the RBD of spike proteins in the SARS-CoV-2 variants, could contribute to their spreading capacity by favoring their recognition by the electronegatively charged ACE2 receptors. Lysine 114-120 surface glycoprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 147-152 18493325-1 2008 BACKGROUND: Polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) core member Ring1b/Rnf2, with ubiquitin E3 ligase activity towards histone H2A at lysine 119, is essential for early embryogenesis. Lysine 131-137 ring finger protein 2 Mus musculus 61-67 18493325-1 2008 BACKGROUND: Polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) core member Ring1b/Rnf2, with ubiquitin E3 ligase activity towards histone H2A at lysine 119, is essential for early embryogenesis. Lysine 131-137 ring finger protein 2 Mus musculus 68-72 26159421-6 2015 LSD depletion increases trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 4 at the avian myelocytomatosis viral oncogene homolog (MYC) locus, which elevates MYC expression. Lysine 52-58 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 115-118 35458513-3 2022 Accordingly, point mutations that result in an increase in electropositively charged residues, e.g., arginine and lysine, especially in the RBD of spike proteins in the SARS-CoV-2 variants, could contribute to their spreading capacity by favoring their recognition by the electronegatively charged ACE2 receptors. Lysine 114-120 angiotensin converting enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 298-302 26159421-6 2015 LSD depletion increases trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 4 at the avian myelocytomatosis viral oncogene homolog (MYC) locus, which elevates MYC expression. Lysine 52-58 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 142-145 18389226-0 2008 CE-LIF determination of salivary cadaverine and lysine concentration ratio as an indicator of lysine decarboxylase enzyme activity. Lysine 48-54 LIF interleukin 6 family cytokine Homo sapiens 3-6 35458513-5 2022 Lysine and arginine residues also participate in the enhanced RBD-ACE2 binding affinity of the omicron variant, by creating additional salt bridges with aspartic and glutamic acid residues from ACE2. Lysine 0-6 angiotensin converting enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 66-70 18029035-4 2008 Ymer, which has been reported to be highly phosphorylated on tyrosine residues via EGF stimulation, bound to lysine (K)-63-linked polyubiquitin chain on receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 (RIP1), which is essential for NF-kappaB signaling in collaboration with A20. Lysine 109-115 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 153-207 35458513-5 2022 Lysine and arginine residues also participate in the enhanced RBD-ACE2 binding affinity of the omicron variant, by creating additional salt bridges with aspartic and glutamic acid residues from ACE2. Lysine 0-6 angiotensin converting enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 194-198 18029035-4 2008 Ymer, which has been reported to be highly phosphorylated on tyrosine residues via EGF stimulation, bound to lysine (K)-63-linked polyubiquitin chain on receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 (RIP1), which is essential for NF-kappaB signaling in collaboration with A20. Lysine 109-115 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 209-213 26085214-1 2015 Among all the E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes, Ubc13, which heterodimerizes with Uev1a, specifically mediates lysine 63 (K63)-linked protein polyubiquitylation, a process that does not lead to proteasomal degradation of its substrates. Lysine 111-117 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 48-53 26085214-1 2015 Among all the E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes, Ubc13, which heterodimerizes with Uev1a, specifically mediates lysine 63 (K63)-linked protein polyubiquitylation, a process that does not lead to proteasomal degradation of its substrates. Lysine 111-117 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V1 Homo sapiens 82-87 35458513-6 2022 However, the effects of lysine- and arginine-generating point mutations on infectivity is more contrasted, since the overall binding affinity of omicron RBD for ACE2 apparently results from some epistasis among the whole set of point mutations. Lysine 24-30 angiotensin converting enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 161-165 35453408-5 2022 A decreased interaction between sirtuin 3 and superoxide dismutase 2 (SOD2) induced SOD2 acetylation on lysine 68 and inactivation, leading to mitochondrial oxidative stress and dysfunction and hypertrophy after 24 h of Iso treatment. Lysine 104-110 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 46-68 18340008-4 2008 Using amino acid sequencing analysis, we identified a major cleavage site between Lys(168) and Leu(169) and a minor cleavage site between Lys(170) and Met(171) in mouse Angptl4. Lysine 82-85 angiopoietin-like 4 Mus musculus 169-176 18340008-4 2008 Using amino acid sequencing analysis, we identified a major cleavage site between Lys(168) and Leu(169) and a minor cleavage site between Lys(170) and Met(171) in mouse Angptl4. Lysine 138-141 angiopoietin-like 4 Mus musculus 169-176 35453408-5 2022 A decreased interaction between sirtuin 3 and superoxide dismutase 2 (SOD2) induced SOD2 acetylation on lysine 68 and inactivation, leading to mitochondrial oxidative stress and dysfunction and hypertrophy after 24 h of Iso treatment. Lysine 104-110 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 70-74 25889751-0 2015 Phage display aided improvement of a unique prostate-specific antigen (PSA) antibody unreactive with Lys(145)-Lys(146) internally cleaved forms. Lysine 101-104 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 71-74 25889751-0 2015 Phage display aided improvement of a unique prostate-specific antigen (PSA) antibody unreactive with Lys(145)-Lys(146) internally cleaved forms. Lysine 110-113 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 44-69 18292211-0 2008 Carboxypeptidase M expressed by human bone marrow cells cleaves the C-terminal lysine of stromal cell-derived factor-1alpha: another player in hematopoietic stem/progenitor cell mobilization? Lysine 79-85 carboxypeptidase M Homo sapiens 0-18 35453408-5 2022 A decreased interaction between sirtuin 3 and superoxide dismutase 2 (SOD2) induced SOD2 acetylation on lysine 68 and inactivation, leading to mitochondrial oxidative stress and dysfunction and hypertrophy after 24 h of Iso treatment. Lysine 104-110 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 84-88 18292211-1 2008 Carboxypeptidase M (CPM) is a membrane-bound zinc-dependent protease that cleaves C-terminal basic residues, such as arginine or lysine, from peptides/proteins. Lysine 129-135 carboxypeptidase M Homo sapiens 0-18 25889751-0 2015 Phage display aided improvement of a unique prostate-specific antigen (PSA) antibody unreactive with Lys(145)-Lys(146) internally cleaved forms. Lysine 110-113 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 71-74 25889751-3 2015 Assay of one of the kallikrein forms, intact free PSA (fPSA-I), is based on a unique monoclonal antibody (4D4), which is specific for PSA without the internal cleavage at Lys(145)-Lys(146). Lysine 180-183 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 50-53 18292211-7 2008 We suggest that cleavage of the C-terminal lysine residue of SDF-1alpha by CPM leads to attenuated chemotactic responses and could facilitate G-CSF-induced mobilization of HSPC from BM to peripheral blood. Lysine 43-49 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 142-147 35388001-4 2022 Here we show that depletion of STAG2 in melanoma cells leads to expansion of topologically associating domains (TADs) and enhances the formation of acetylated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27ac)-associated DNA loops at sites where binding of STAG2 is switched to its paralog STAG1. Lysine 170-176 stromal antigen 2 Homo sapiens 31-36 18434530-2 2008 Utx (ubiquitously transcribed tetratricopeptide repeat gene on X chromosome) is an escapee gene that encodes a demethylase specific for lysine 27 of histone H3, a mark of repressed chromatin. Lysine 136-142 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A Mus musculus 0-3 18434530-8 2008 This transcriptional divergence between the two paralogues was associated with high levels of histone H3 lysine 4 dimethylation at the Utx promoter and of histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation throughout the gene body, which suggests that epigenetic mechanisms control differential expression of paralogous genes. Lysine 105-111 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A Mus musculus 135-138 25977460-10 2015 JVZ-007-c-myc-his was conjugated to 2-(4-isothiocyanatobenzyl)-diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (p-SCN-DTPA) via the lysines, whereas JVZ-007-cys was conjugated to maleimide-DTPA via the C-terminal cysteine. Lysine 119-126 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 8-13 25977460-16 2015 Renal uptake of (111)In-JVZ-007-c-myc-his was initially high but was efficiently reduced by coinjection of gelofusine and lysine. Lysine 122-128 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 32-37 35388001-4 2022 Here we show that depletion of STAG2 in melanoma cells leads to expansion of topologically associating domains (TADs) and enhances the formation of acetylated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27ac)-associated DNA loops at sites where binding of STAG2 is switched to its paralog STAG1. Lysine 170-176 stromal antigen 2 Homo sapiens 237-242 18201968-7 2008 We also found that suppression of STAT3, Oct-3/4, or Eed causes induction of differentiation-associated genes as well as loss of Lys(27)-trimethylated histone H3 at the promoter regions of the differentiation-associated genes. Lysine 129-132 embryonic ectoderm development Mus musculus 53-56 35119862-4 2022 Both CBP and p300 contain a domain of about 110 residues (called the bromodomain) that recognizes histone tails with one or more acetylated lysine side chains. Lysine 140-146 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 13-17 18307322-6 2008 Sequence alignments of rhuMAb with 12 other recombinant monoclonal antibodies and computer modeling of the Fab part of rhuMAb suggest that the unusually high level of glycation of lysine residue 49, which is located adjacent to the second complementarity-determining region (CDR2) in the light chain, is due to a spatial proximity effect in catalyzing the Amadori rearrangement by aspartic acid residue 31 in the CDR1 on the light chain. Lysine 180-186 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 107-110 18307322-6 2008 Sequence alignments of rhuMAb with 12 other recombinant monoclonal antibodies and computer modeling of the Fab part of rhuMAb suggest that the unusually high level of glycation of lysine residue 49, which is located adjacent to the second complementarity-determining region (CDR2) in the light chain, is due to a spatial proximity effect in catalyzing the Amadori rearrangement by aspartic acid residue 31 in the CDR1 on the light chain. Lysine 180-186 cerebellar degeneration related protein 1 Homo sapiens 413-417 25755154-0 2015 Lysine methylation modulates the protein-protein interactions of yeast cytochrome C Cyc1p. Lysine 0-6 cytochrome c isoform 1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 84-89 25755154-6 2015 Specifically, we asked whether Ctm1p-mediated trimethylation of yeast cytochrome c Cyc1p, on lysine 78, modulates its interactions with Erv1p, Ccp1p, Cyc2p and Cyc3p. Lysine 93-99 cytochrome c isoform 1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 83-88 25755154-7 2015 We show that the interactions between Cyc1p and Erv1p, and between Cyc1p and Cyc3p, are significantly increased upon trimethylation of lysine 78. Lysine 135-141 cytochrome c isoform 1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 38-43 35252186-4 2022 Moreover, manoalide blocked the interaction between NEK7 and NLRP3 by covalently binding to Lys 377 of the NLRP3 protein. Lysine 92-95 NIMA (never in mitosis gene a)-related expressed kinase 7 Mus musculus 52-56 25755154-7 2015 We show that the interactions between Cyc1p and Erv1p, and between Cyc1p and Cyc3p, are significantly increased upon trimethylation of lysine 78. Lysine 135-141 flavin-linked sulfhydryl oxidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 48-53 25755154-7 2015 We show that the interactions between Cyc1p and Erv1p, and between Cyc1p and Cyc3p, are significantly increased upon trimethylation of lysine 78. Lysine 135-141 cytochrome c isoform 1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 67-72 18178582-9 2008 These results suggest that acetylation of Lys-317 modulates the functions of p53 and influences the cross-talk between the DNA damage response and other signaling pathways. Lysine 42-45 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 77-80 35149670-6 2022 However, ISGylation-induced pro-YAP effects were abolished by YAP K497R (K, lysine; R, arginine) mutation, suggesting K497 could be the major YAP ISGylation site. Lysine 76-82 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 32-35 18358809-5 2008 Despite the ability of FoxA1 to bind nucleosomes, its differential binding to chromatin sites is dependent on the distribution of histone H3 lysine 4 dimethylation. Lysine 141-147 forkhead box A1 Homo sapiens 23-28 18316726-5 2008 Also, similar to Rad5, HLTF physically interacts with the Rad6-Rad18 and Mms2-Ubc13 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme complexes and promotes the Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of proliferating cell nuclear antigen at its Lys-164 residue. Lysine 140-143 helicase like transcription factor Homo sapiens 23-27 18316726-5 2008 Also, similar to Rad5, HLTF physically interacts with the Rad6-Rad18 and Mms2-Ubc13 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme complexes and promotes the Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of proliferating cell nuclear antigen at its Lys-164 residue. Lysine 140-143 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V2 Homo sapiens 73-77 18316726-5 2008 Also, similar to Rad5, HLTF physically interacts with the Rad6-Rad18 and Mms2-Ubc13 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme complexes and promotes the Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of proliferating cell nuclear antigen at its Lys-164 residue. Lysine 140-143 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 78-83 18316726-5 2008 Also, similar to Rad5, HLTF physically interacts with the Rad6-Rad18 and Mms2-Ubc13 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme complexes and promotes the Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of proliferating cell nuclear antigen at its Lys-164 residue. Lysine 140-143 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 176-210 18316726-5 2008 Also, similar to Rad5, HLTF physically interacts with the Rad6-Rad18 and Mms2-Ubc13 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme complexes and promotes the Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of proliferating cell nuclear antigen at its Lys-164 residue. Lysine 218-221 helicase like transcription factor Homo sapiens 23-27 18316726-5 2008 Also, similar to Rad5, HLTF physically interacts with the Rad6-Rad18 and Mms2-Ubc13 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme complexes and promotes the Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of proliferating cell nuclear antigen at its Lys-164 residue. Lysine 218-221 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V2 Homo sapiens 73-77 25944903-5 2015 Mutation of the lysine 326 in c-Myc reduces c-Myc ubiquitination and prevents the c-Myc degradation induced by FBXO32. Lysine 16-22 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 30-35 25944903-5 2015 Mutation of the lysine 326 in c-Myc reduces c-Myc ubiquitination and prevents the c-Myc degradation induced by FBXO32. Lysine 16-22 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 44-49 25944903-5 2015 Mutation of the lysine 326 in c-Myc reduces c-Myc ubiquitination and prevents the c-Myc degradation induced by FBXO32. Lysine 16-22 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 44-49 25911107-7 2015 By in vitro motility assay, we found that lysine acetylation increased the actin-sliding velocity of alpha-myosin by 20% and beta-myosin by 36% compared with their respective non-acetylated isoforms. Lysine 42-48 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 107-113 25911107-9 2015 During induction of hypertrophy, myosin isoform acetylation increased progressively with duration of stress stimuli independently of isoform shift, suggesting that lysine acetylation of myosin could be an early response of myofilaments to increase contractile performance of the heart. Lysine 164-170 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 33-39 25911107-9 2015 During induction of hypertrophy, myosin isoform acetylation increased progressively with duration of stress stimuli independently of isoform shift, suggesting that lysine acetylation of myosin could be an early response of myofilaments to increase contractile performance of the heart. Lysine 164-170 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 186-192 18316726-5 2008 Also, similar to Rad5, HLTF physically interacts with the Rad6-Rad18 and Mms2-Ubc13 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme complexes and promotes the Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of proliferating cell nuclear antigen at its Lys-164 residue. Lysine 218-221 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 78-83 18316726-5 2008 Also, similar to Rad5, HLTF physically interacts with the Rad6-Rad18 and Mms2-Ubc13 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme complexes and promotes the Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of proliferating cell nuclear antigen at its Lys-164 residue. Lysine 218-221 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 176-210 18212060-4 2008 EGF in the presence of dihydrotestosterone stabilizes the AR-MAGE complex through the site-specific phosphorylation of MAGE-11 at Thr-360 and ubiquitinylation at Lys-240 and Lys-245. Lysine 162-165 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 0-3 35149670-6 2022 However, ISGylation-induced pro-YAP effects were abolished by YAP K497R (K, lysine; R, arginine) mutation, suggesting K497 could be the major YAP ISGylation site. Lysine 76-82 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 62-65 18212060-4 2008 EGF in the presence of dihydrotestosterone stabilizes the AR-MAGE complex through the site-specific phosphorylation of MAGE-11 at Thr-360 and ubiquitinylation at Lys-240 and Lys-245. Lysine 174-177 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 0-3 35172032-0 2022 Leukemia inhibitory factor receptor homodimerization mediated by acetylation of extracellular lysine promotes prostate cancer progression through the PDPK1/AKT/GCN5 axis. Lysine 94-100 3-phosphoinositide dependent protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 150-155 17166629-4 2008 In addition, one control case had MDA-Lys-modified alpha-synuclein in the frontal cortex, and another in the substantia nigra. Lysine 38-41 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 51-66 26051938-5 2015 Inhibition of AURKB induces silencing of cenRNA transcription and establishment of a repressive chromatin state with histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation and heterochromatin protein 1 accumulation. Lysine 128-134 aurora kinase B Mus musculus 14-19 25934149-0 2015 Lysine 271 but not lysine 210 of XRCC4 is required for the nuclear localization of XRCC4 and DNA ligase IV. Lysine 0-6 DNA ligase 4 Homo sapiens 93-106 35217833-7 2022 Mechanistically, we demonstrated that TRIM45 constitutively interacted with TAB2 and consequently facilitated the Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of TAB2, leading to the formation of the TAB1-TAK1-TAB2 complex and activation of TAK1, which was ultimately followed by activation of the nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) signaling pathway. Lysine 114-117 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 193-197 25893304-6 2015 Mechanistically, LSD1 promotes beta-catenin activation by inhibiting the expression of several suppressors of beta-catenin signaling, especially Prickle1 and APC in Lgr5(+) CICs, by directly regulating the levels of mono- and di-methylation of histone H3 lysine-4 at the promoters of these genes. Lysine 255-261 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 31-43 17965877-4 2008 In MDCK cells, AQP2-E258K mainly localized to MVB/lysosomes (Lys). Lysine 61-64 aquaporin 2 Canis lupus familiaris 15-19 35217833-7 2022 Mechanistically, we demonstrated that TRIM45 constitutively interacted with TAB2 and consequently facilitated the Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of TAB2, leading to the formation of the TAB1-TAK1-TAB2 complex and activation of TAK1, which was ultimately followed by activation of the nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) signaling pathway. Lysine 114-117 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 229-233 17965877-10 2008 Instead, our data reveal that the loss of the E258 in AQP2-E258K is fundamental to its missorting to MVB/Lys and indicate that this amino acid has an important role in the proper structure formation of the C-terminal tail of AQP2. Lysine 105-108 aquaporin 2 Canis lupus familiaris 54-58 17965877-10 2008 Instead, our data reveal that the loss of the E258 in AQP2-E258K is fundamental to its missorting to MVB/Lys and indicate that this amino acid has an important role in the proper structure formation of the C-terminal tail of AQP2. Lysine 105-108 aquaporin 2 Canis lupus familiaris 225-229 25660075-7 2015 We also identified acetylation of K338/K341 lysine residues in OGG1 has an important role on the repair activity of OGG1 to oxidative damage after H2O2 exposure in human lens epithelial cells (HLE-B3). Lysine 44-50 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 63-67 35094088-1 2022 Sotos syndrome (SS), the most common overgrowth with intellectual disability (OGID) disorder, is caused by inactivating germline mutations of NSD1, which encodes a histone H3 lysine 36 methyltransferase. Lysine 175-181 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 142-146 25660075-7 2015 We also identified acetylation of K338/K341 lysine residues in OGG1 has an important role on the repair activity of OGG1 to oxidative damage after H2O2 exposure in human lens epithelial cells (HLE-B3). Lysine 44-50 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 116-120 18155658-5 2008 Surprisingly, HBX in which all six lysines were mutated and showed no evidence of ubiquitination, was still susceptible to proteasomal degradation. Lysine 35-42 X protein Hepatitis B virus 14-17 35163434-5 2022 The serine-threonine kinase WNK3 (also known as protein kinase lysine-deficient 3) was identified as the most promising target of CSA with the strongest enzymatic activity inhibition in vitro and the highest binding affinity in molecular docking in silico. Lysine 63-69 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 28-32 18280244-6 2008 We provide the first genetic evidence demonstrating that lysine methylation of p53 by Set7/9 is important for p53 activation in vivo and suggest a mechanistic link between methylation and acetylation of p53 through Tip60. Lysine 57-63 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 79-82 18280244-6 2008 We provide the first genetic evidence demonstrating that lysine methylation of p53 by Set7/9 is important for p53 activation in vivo and suggest a mechanistic link between methylation and acetylation of p53 through Tip60. Lysine 57-63 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 110-113 18280244-6 2008 We provide the first genetic evidence demonstrating that lysine methylation of p53 by Set7/9 is important for p53 activation in vivo and suggest a mechanistic link between methylation and acetylation of p53 through Tip60. Lysine 57-63 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 110-113 18006692-10 2008 His107 (EC2-BRS-3) for lysine (H107K) (EC2-GRPR) decreased affinity (25- and 0-fold) for peptides 4 and 1; however, it could not be activated by either peptide. Lysine 23-29 transcription factor 15 Homo sapiens 8-11 18006692-10 2008 His107 (EC2-BRS-3) for lysine (H107K) (EC2-GRPR) decreased affinity (25- and 0-fold) for peptides 4 and 1; however, it could not be activated by either peptide. Lysine 23-29 transcription factor 15 Homo sapiens 39-42 25817234-3 2015 MAIN METHODS: MCP-1 gene expression was measured by Real-Time quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-qPCR), the histone 3 lysine 4 methylation (H3K4me) and lysine 9 methylation (H3K9me) were evaluated using chromatin immunoprecipitation assay. Lysine 160-166 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 14-19 25753001-7 2015 In addition, lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A), a regulator of DNMT1 stability, was identified as a component of the Dnmt1-beta-catenin protein complex and perturbation of the Dnmt1-beta-catenin interaction altered DNA methylation. Lysine 13-19 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 132-144 25753001-7 2015 In addition, lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A), a regulator of DNMT1 stability, was identified as a component of the Dnmt1-beta-catenin protein complex and perturbation of the Dnmt1-beta-catenin interaction altered DNA methylation. Lysine 13-19 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 191-203 35116104-4 2022 BET inhibitors, disrupting the interaction between BET proteins and acetylated lysines, have been reported to suppress tumor initiation and progression in most of GI cancers. Lysine 79-86 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 0-3 18034266-11 2008 Still, we show that Su(z)12 is essential for tri-methylation of the lysine 27 residue of histone H3 in vivo, and that overexpression of SU(Z)12 in somatic clones results in higher levels of histone methylation, indicating that SU(Z)12 is rate limiting for the enzymatic activity of PRC2. Lysine 68-74 Su(z)12 Drosophila melanogaster 20-27 18034266-11 2008 Still, we show that Su(z)12 is essential for tri-methylation of the lysine 27 residue of histone H3 in vivo, and that overexpression of SU(Z)12 in somatic clones results in higher levels of histone methylation, indicating that SU(Z)12 is rate limiting for the enzymatic activity of PRC2. Lysine 68-74 Su(z)12 Drosophila melanogaster 136-143 35116104-4 2022 BET inhibitors, disrupting the interaction between BET proteins and acetylated lysines, have been reported to suppress tumor initiation and progression in most of GI cancers. Lysine 79-86 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 51-54 25997738-2 2015 Here, we elucidate the functions of two histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methylation enzymes, SMYD3 and SETD7, during zebrafish heart morphogenesis using gene expression profiling by whole mount in situ hybridization and antisense morpholino oligonucleotide (MO)-based gene knockdown. Lysine 51-57 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Danio rerio 98-103 34974819-1 2022 The p300 histone acetyltransferase (HAT) enzyme acetylates the lysine residue of histone promotes the transcription reaction. Lysine 63-69 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 4-8 25825497-8 2015 LLY-507 is active in cells as measured by reduction of SMYD2-induced monomethylation of p53 Lys(370) at submicromolar concentrations. Lysine 92-95 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 55-60 18086704-0 2008 Differentiation-dependent lysine 4 acetylation enhances MEF2C binding to DNA in skeletal muscle cells. Lysine 26-32 myocyte enhancer factor 2C Homo sapiens 56-61 18079694-4 2008 Here we show that RICK is conjugated with lysine-63-linked polyubiquitin chains at lysine 209 (K209) located in its kinase domain upon Nod1 or Nod2 stimulation and by induced oligomerization of RICK. Lysine 42-48 nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 135-139 18079694-4 2008 Here we show that RICK is conjugated with lysine-63-linked polyubiquitin chains at lysine 209 (K209) located in its kinase domain upon Nod1 or Nod2 stimulation and by induced oligomerization of RICK. Lysine 83-89 nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 135-139 2478364-3 1989 This was characterized by the extent to which a polysaccharide could protect chemical modification of Lys-125 and Lys-136, two lysyl residues of antithrombin which have been implicated in heparin binding. Lysine 102-105 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 145-157 18224408-6 2008 These enzymatic activities, including RNA polymerase II phosphorylation as well as histone H3 lysine 79 methylation present attractive targets for the development of future MLL-directed therapy. Lysine 94-100 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 173-176 18408221-4 2008 Firstly, amino acid residues Lys-835 and Arg-894 of maize PEPC, which correspond to Lys-773 and Arg-832 of Escherichia coli PEPC, respectively, were replaced by Gly, since they had been shown to be involved in the binding of allosteric inhibitors, malate or aspartate, by our X-ray crystallographic analysis of E. coli PEPC. Lysine 29-32 MLO-like protein 4 Zea mays 58-62 18408221-4 2008 Firstly, amino acid residues Lys-835 and Arg-894 of maize PEPC, which correspond to Lys-773 and Arg-832 of Escherichia coli PEPC, respectively, were replaced by Gly, since they had been shown to be involved in the binding of allosteric inhibitors, malate or aspartate, by our X-ray crystallographic analysis of E. coli PEPC. Lysine 29-32 MLO-like protein 4 Zea mays 124-128 18408221-4 2008 Firstly, amino acid residues Lys-835 and Arg-894 of maize PEPC, which correspond to Lys-773 and Arg-832 of Escherichia coli PEPC, respectively, were replaced by Gly, since they had been shown to be involved in the binding of allosteric inhibitors, malate or aspartate, by our X-ray crystallographic analysis of E. coli PEPC. Lysine 29-32 MLO-like protein 4 Zea mays 124-128 18408221-4 2008 Firstly, amino acid residues Lys-835 and Arg-894 of maize PEPC, which correspond to Lys-773 and Arg-832 of Escherichia coli PEPC, respectively, were replaced by Gly, since they had been shown to be involved in the binding of allosteric inhibitors, malate or aspartate, by our X-ray crystallographic analysis of E. coli PEPC. Lysine 84-87 MLO-like protein 4 Zea mays 58-62 17928567-8 2008 Dimeric histaprodifen was docked into the binding pocket of gpH(1)R. Hydrogen bonds and electrostatic interactions were detected between dimeric histaprodifen and Asp-116, Ser-120, Lys-187, Glu-190, and Tyr-432. Lysine 181-184 gephyrin Homo sapiens 60-63 17967868-0 2008 The mammalian ortholog of Drosophila MOF that acetylates histone H4 lysine 16 is essential for embryogenesis and oncogenesis. Lysine 68-74 males absent on the first Drosophila melanogaster 37-40 17967868-1 2008 The mammalian ortholog of the Drosophila MOF (males absent on the first) gene product is a histone H4 lysine 16-specific acetyltransferase. Lysine 102-108 males absent on the first Drosophila melanogaster 41-44 17967868-1 2008 The mammalian ortholog of the Drosophila MOF (males absent on the first) gene product is a histone H4 lysine 16-specific acetyltransferase. Lysine 102-108 males absent on the first Drosophila melanogaster 46-71 18923646-4 2008 To further investigate the role of ubiquitination in regulating G-CSFR signaling, we generated a mutant form of the G-CSFR (K762R/G-CSFR) which abrogates the attachment of ubiquitin to the lysine residue at position 762 of the G-CSFR that is deleted in the Delta716 G-CSFR form isolated from patients with SCN/AML. Lysine 189-195 colony stimulating factor 3 receptor Homo sapiens 116-122 18923646-4 2008 To further investigate the role of ubiquitination in regulating G-CSFR signaling, we generated a mutant form of the G-CSFR (K762R/G-CSFR) which abrogates the attachment of ubiquitin to the lysine residue at position 762 of the G-CSFR that is deleted in the Delta716 G-CSFR form isolated from patients with SCN/AML. Lysine 189-195 colony stimulating factor 3 receptor Homo sapiens 116-122 18923646-4 2008 To further investigate the role of ubiquitination in regulating G-CSFR signaling, we generated a mutant form of the G-CSFR (K762R/G-CSFR) which abrogates the attachment of ubiquitin to the lysine residue at position 762 of the G-CSFR that is deleted in the Delta716 G-CSFR form isolated from patients with SCN/AML. Lysine 189-195 colony stimulating factor 3 receptor Homo sapiens 116-122 18923646-9 2008 Mutations that disrupt G-CSFR ubiquitination at lysine 762 induce aberrant receptor signaling and hyperproliferative responses to G-CSF, which may contribute to leukemic transformation. Lysine 48-54 colony stimulating factor 3 receptor Homo sapiens 23-29 18923646-9 2008 Mutations that disrupt G-CSFR ubiquitination at lysine 762 induce aberrant receptor signaling and hyperproliferative responses to G-CSF, which may contribute to leukemic transformation. Lysine 48-54 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 23-28 18027980-1 2007 Sir2 protein deacetylases (or sirtuins) catalyze NAD+-dependent conversion of epsilon-amino-acetylated lysine residues to deacetylated lysine, nicotinamide, and 2"-O-acetyl-ADP-ribose. Lysine 103-109 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 18027980-1 2007 Sir2 protein deacetylases (or sirtuins) catalyze NAD+-dependent conversion of epsilon-amino-acetylated lysine residues to deacetylated lysine, nicotinamide, and 2"-O-acetyl-ADP-ribose. Lysine 135-141 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 17855633-5 2007 Purified EAP showed a histone H3 lysine 79-specific methylase activity, displayed a robust RNAPolII CTD kinase function, and counteracted the effect of the pTEFb inhibitor 5,6-dichloro-benzimidazole-riboside. Lysine 33-39 ribosomal protein L22 Homo sapiens 9-12 18033247-0 2007 RAG2 PHD finger couples histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation with V(D)J recombination. Lysine 35-41 recombination activating 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 18033247-4 2007 Here we show that RAG2--an essential component of the RAG1/2 V(D)J recombinase, which mediates antigen-receptor gene assembly--contains a plant homeodomain (PHD) finger that specifically recognizes histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 4 (H3K4me3). Lysine 226-232 recombination activating 2 Homo sapiens 18-22 17928536-0 2007 Relative resistance to slow inactivation of human cardiac Na+ channel hNav1.5 is reversed by lysine or glutamine substitution at V930 in D2-S6. Lysine 93-99 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5 Homo sapiens 70-77 18025461-0 2007 The plant homeodomain finger of RAG2 recognizes histone H3 methylated at both lysine-4 and arginine-2. Lysine 78-84 recombination activating 2 Homo sapiens 32-36 18025461-2 2007 RAG2 contains a plant homeodomain (PHD) near its C terminus (RAG2-PHD) that recognizes histone H3 methylated at lysine 4 (H3K4me) and influences V(D)J recombination. Lysine 112-118 recombination activating 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 18025461-2 2007 RAG2 contains a plant homeodomain (PHD) near its C terminus (RAG2-PHD) that recognizes histone H3 methylated at lysine 4 (H3K4me) and influences V(D)J recombination. Lysine 112-118 recombination activating 2 Homo sapiens 61-65 17965779-6 2007 This coactivator function of atrogin-1 was dependent on its ubiquitin ligase activity and the deposition of polyubiquitin chains on lysine 63 of Foxo1 and Foxo3a. Lysine 132-138 F-box protein 32 Mus musculus 29-38 17965779-6 2007 This coactivator function of atrogin-1 was dependent on its ubiquitin ligase activity and the deposition of polyubiquitin chains on lysine 63 of Foxo1 and Foxo3a. Lysine 132-138 forkhead box O1 Mus musculus 145-150 17965779-8 2007 These experiments define a role for lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chains in transcriptional coactivation and demonstrate that atrogin-1 uses this mechanism to disrupt physiologic cardiac hypertrophic signaling through its effects on Forkhead transcription factors. Lysine 36-42 F-box protein 32 Mus musculus 123-132 17929852-2 2007 Furthermore, p33ING1 is a transcriptional silencer that recognizes the histone mark for trimethylated lysine 4 at histone H3. Lysine 102-108 inhibitor of growth family member 1 Homo sapiens 13-20 17823124-0 2007 Lipopolysaccharide-mediated interferon regulatory factor activation involves TBK1-IKKepsilon-dependent Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitination and phosphorylation of TANK/I-TRAF. Lysine 103-106 TANK binding kinase 1 Homo sapiens 77-81 17823124-0 2007 Lipopolysaccharide-mediated interferon regulatory factor activation involves TBK1-IKKepsilon-dependent Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitination and phosphorylation of TANK/I-TRAF. Lysine 103-106 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit epsilon Homo sapiens 82-92 17823124-5 2007 Interestingly, TANK is heavily phosphorylated by TBK1-IKKepsilon upon lipopolysaccharide stimulation and is also subject to lipopolysaccharide- and TBK1-IKKepsilon-mediated Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitination, a mechanism that does not require TBK1-IKKepsilon kinase activity. Lysine 173-176 TANK binding kinase 1 Homo sapiens 49-53 17935739-9 2007 Pre-treatment with Wortmannin, LY 294002, PD 098,059 and SB 203580 caused a significant decrease in nitrite production, NOS type II protein expression and NOS type II mRNA expression induced by leptin and interferon-gamma co-stimulation. Lysine 31-33 leptin Mus musculus 194-200 17709375-0 2007 Substrate modification with lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chains through the UBC13-UEV1A ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme. Lysine 28-34 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 74-79 17709375-0 2007 Substrate modification with lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chains through the UBC13-UEV1A ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme. Lysine 28-34 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V1 Homo sapiens 80-85 17709375-4 2007 We have determined that the presentation of Lys(63) of ubiquitin by UEV1A suppresses TRAF6 modification. Lysine 44-47 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V1 Homo sapiens 68-73 17709375-4 2007 We have determined that the presentation of Lys(63) of ubiquitin by UEV1A suppresses TRAF6 modification. Lysine 44-47 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 85-90 17709375-5 2007 Based on our observations, we propose that the modification of proteins with Lys(63)-linked ubiquitin chains occurs through a UEV1A-independent substrate modification and UEV1A-dependent Lys(63)-linked ubiquitin chain synthesis mechanism. Lysine 77-80 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V1 Homo sapiens 126-131 17709375-5 2007 Based on our observations, we propose that the modification of proteins with Lys(63)-linked ubiquitin chains occurs through a UEV1A-independent substrate modification and UEV1A-dependent Lys(63)-linked ubiquitin chain synthesis mechanism. Lysine 77-80 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V1 Homo sapiens 171-176 17709375-5 2007 Based on our observations, we propose that the modification of proteins with Lys(63)-linked ubiquitin chains occurs through a UEV1A-independent substrate modification and UEV1A-dependent Lys(63)-linked ubiquitin chain synthesis mechanism. Lysine 187-190 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V1 Homo sapiens 171-176 17597201-4 2007 The carboxylated CarboSil can then be used to immobilize TM through the formation of an amide bond between the surface carboxylic acid groups and the lysine residues of TM. Lysine 150-156 thrombomodulin Homo sapiens 57-59 17597201-4 2007 The carboxylated CarboSil can then be used to immobilize TM through the formation of an amide bond between the surface carboxylic acid groups and the lysine residues of TM. Lysine 150-156 thrombomodulin Homo sapiens 169-171 17879145-1 2007 Glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (GCDH) is a central enzyme in the catabolic pathway of L-tryptophan, L-lysine, and L-hydroxylysine which catalyses the oxidative decarboxylation of glutaryl-CoA to crotonyl-CoA and CO2. Lysine 96-104 glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 0-26 17879145-1 2007 Glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (GCDH) is a central enzyme in the catabolic pathway of L-tryptophan, L-lysine, and L-hydroxylysine which catalyses the oxidative decarboxylation of glutaryl-CoA to crotonyl-CoA and CO2. Lysine 96-104 glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 28-32 17646389-2 2007 Recently, we discovered that lysine methylation of p53 at K372 by Set7/9 (also known as SET7 and Set9) is important for transcriptional activation and stabilization of p53. Lysine 29-35 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 66-72 17646389-2 2007 Recently, we discovered that lysine methylation of p53 at K372 by Set7/9 (also known as SET7 and Set9) is important for transcriptional activation and stabilization of p53. Lysine 29-35 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 88-92 17646389-2 2007 Recently, we discovered that lysine methylation of p53 at K372 by Set7/9 (also known as SET7 and Set9) is important for transcriptional activation and stabilization of p53. Lysine 29-35 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 97-101 17880717-2 2007 In yeast, a major conserved histone acetyltransferase, Hat1p, preferentially acetylates lysine residues 5 and 12 on histone H4. Lysine 88-94 histone acetyltransferase catalytic subunit HAT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 55-60 17785417-6 2007 SIRT1-induced increase in endothelial NO is mediated through lysines 496 and 506 in the calmodulin-binding domain of eNOS. Lysine 61-68 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 0-5 17785417-6 2007 SIRT1-induced increase in endothelial NO is mediated through lysines 496 and 506 in the calmodulin-binding domain of eNOS. Lysine 61-68 nitric oxide synthase 3, endothelial cell Mus musculus 117-121 17803944-3 2007 Moreover, looping is dependent upon the general transcription factor TFIIB: the E62K (glutamic acid 62 --> lysine) form of TFIIB adversely affects looping at every gene tested, including BLM10, SAC3, GAL10, SEN1, and HEM3. Lysine 110-116 Sac3p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 197-201 17803944-3 2007 Moreover, looping is dependent upon the general transcription factor TFIIB: the E62K (glutamic acid 62 --> lysine) form of TFIIB adversely affects looping at every gene tested, including BLM10, SAC3, GAL10, SEN1, and HEM3. Lysine 110-116 bifunctional UDP-glucose 4-epimerase/aldose 1-epimerase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 203-208 17760996-6 2007 The histone acetyltransferase GCN5 can acetylate the Drosophila remodelling ATPase ISWI at a single, conserved lysine, K753, in vivo and in vitro. Lysine 111-117 Gcn5 acetyltransferase Drosophila melanogaster 30-34 17760996-6 2007 The histone acetyltransferase GCN5 can acetylate the Drosophila remodelling ATPase ISWI at a single, conserved lysine, K753, in vivo and in vitro. Lysine 111-117 Imitation SWI Drosophila melanogaster 83-87 17760996-7 2007 The target sequence is strikingly similar to the N-terminus of histone H3, where the corresponding lysine, H3K14, can also be acetylated by GCN5. Lysine 99-105 Gcn5 acetyltransferase Drosophila melanogaster 140-144 17583737-0 2007 Crystal structure of LL-diaminopimelate aminotransferase from Arabidopsis thaliana: a recently discovered enzyme in the biosynthesis of L-lysine by plants and Chlamydia. Lysine 136-144 LL-diaminopimelate aminotransferase Arabidopsis thaliana 21-56 17583737-2 2007 Plants use a shortcut of a bacterial pathway to l-Lysine in which the pyridoxal-5"-phosphate (PLP)-dependent enzyme ll-diaminopimelate aminotransferase (LL-DAP-AT) transforms l-tetrahydrodipicolinic acid (L-THDP) directly to LL-DAP. Lysine 48-56 LL-diaminopimelate aminotransferase Arabidopsis thaliana 116-151 17583737-2 2007 Plants use a shortcut of a bacterial pathway to l-Lysine in which the pyridoxal-5"-phosphate (PLP)-dependent enzyme ll-diaminopimelate aminotransferase (LL-DAP-AT) transforms l-tetrahydrodipicolinic acid (L-THDP) directly to LL-DAP. Lysine 48-56 LL-diaminopimelate aminotransferase Arabidopsis thaliana 153-162 17707224-3 2007 Two lysines are found to be automethylated in G9a, and one is H3K9-like and can establish a docking site for HP1 chromodomain. Lysine 4-11 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 109-112 17707229-1 2007 MLL-containing complexes methylate histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4) and have been implicated in the regulation of transcription. Lysine 49-55 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 0-3 17707231-4 2007 As with methylation of H3 lysine 9, autocatalytic G9a methylation is necessary and sufficient to mediate in vivo interaction with the epigenetic regulator heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1), and this methyl-dependent interaction can be reversed by adjacent G9a phosphorylation. Lysine 26-32 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 155-180 17707231-4 2007 As with methylation of H3 lysine 9, autocatalytic G9a methylation is necessary and sufficient to mediate in vivo interaction with the epigenetic regulator heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1), and this methyl-dependent interaction can be reversed by adjacent G9a phosphorylation. Lysine 26-32 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 182-185 17707231-5 2007 NMR analysis indicates that the HP1 chromodomain recognizes methyl-G9a through a binding mode similar to that used in recognition of methyl-H3K9, demonstrating that the chromodomain functions as a generalized methyl-lysine binding module. Lysine 216-222 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 32-35 17544373-5 2007 Transient transfection of PIWI-like 4 (PIWIL4), only member of the PIWI-like family that was ubiquitously expressed in human tissues, induced histone H3 lysine 9 methylation at the p16(Ink4a) (CDKN2A) locus. Lysine 153-159 piwi like RNA-mediated gene silencing 4 Homo sapiens 26-37 17544373-5 2007 Transient transfection of PIWI-like 4 (PIWIL4), only member of the PIWI-like family that was ubiquitously expressed in human tissues, induced histone H3 lysine 9 methylation at the p16(Ink4a) (CDKN2A) locus. Lysine 153-159 piwi like RNA-mediated gene silencing 4 Homo sapiens 39-45 17544230-6 2007 Under the same experimental condition, lysine to arginine substitution of histone H3 at position 36 abolished the methyltransferase activity of Drosophila ASH1, suggesting that K36 is their specific target. Lysine 39-45 absent, small, or homeotic discs 1 Drosophila melanogaster 155-159 17483134-6 2007 Siglec-15 associates with the activating adaptor proteins DNAX activation protein (DAP)12 and DAP10 via its lysine residue in the transmembrane domain, implying that it functions as an activating signaling molecule. Lysine 108-114 transmembrane immune signaling adaptor TYROBP Homo sapiens 58-89 17525163-5 2007 Sumoylation of Oct4 occurs at a single lysine, Lys(118), located at the end of the amino-terminal transactivation domain and next to the Pit1-Oct-Unc86 (POU) DNA binding domain. Lysine 39-45 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 15-19 17525163-5 2007 Sumoylation of Oct4 occurs at a single lysine, Lys(118), located at the end of the amino-terminal transactivation domain and next to the Pit1-Oct-Unc86 (POU) DNA binding domain. Lysine 47-50 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 15-19 17548045-4 2007 The CD23-based substrate, Dabcyl-His-Gly-Asp-Gln-Met-Ala-Gln-Lys-Ser-Lys(Fam)-NH2, is more selective, being hydrolyzed efficiently only by ADAM8 and ADAM10. Lysine 69-72 ADAM metallopeptidase domain 8 Homo sapiens 139-144 17517887-2 2007 When DNA damage is encountered, PCNA is monoubiquitinated on Lys-164 by the Rad6-Rad18 complex as the initiating step of translesion synthesis. Lysine 61-64 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 32-36 17630853-5 2007 CONCLUSION: The results indicated that XRCC1 codon 194 Trp allele and XPD codon 751 Lys allele may be contributing factors in the risk of NPC. Lysine 84-87 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 70-73 17579775-4 2007 MJE3 was found to label PGAM1 on lysine-100, a conserved active site residue implicated in substrate recognition. Lysine 33-39 phosphoglycerate mutase 1 Homo sapiens 24-29 17498659-5 2007 We find that BRD7 bromodomain contains the typical left-handed four-helix bundle topology, and can bind with weak affinity to lysine-acetylated peptides derived from histone H3 with K9 or K14 acetylated and from histone H4 with K8, K12 or K16 acetylated. Lysine 126-132 bromodomain containing 7 Homo sapiens 13-17 17449872-3 2007 By introducing point mutations into a subdomain interface at the base of the myosin lever arm at positions Lys(84) and Arg(704), we caused modulatory changes in the equilibrium constant of the recovery stroke, which we could accurately resolve using the fluorescence signal of single tryptophan Dictyostelium myosin II constructs. Lysine 107-110 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 77-83 17449872-3 2007 By introducing point mutations into a subdomain interface at the base of the myosin lever arm at positions Lys(84) and Arg(704), we caused modulatory changes in the equilibrium constant of the recovery stroke, which we could accurately resolve using the fluorescence signal of single tryptophan Dictyostelium myosin II constructs. Lysine 107-110 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 309-315 17362920-7 2007 Furthermore, the effect of erythropoietin on reactive oxygen species levels was also blocked by LY 294002. Lysine 96-98 erythropoietin Rattus norvegicus 27-41 17439941-3 2007 To be active, cullin-based ligases require the covalent modification of a conserved lysine residue in the cullin protein with the ubiquitin-like protein Nedd8. Lysine 84-90 CDK2 associated cullin domain 1 Homo sapiens 14-20 17554311-5 2007 Here we show that mutations in an Arabidopsis deubiquitination enzyme, SUP32/UBP26, decrease the dimethylation on lysine 9 of H3, suppress siRNA-directed methylation of DNA and release heterochromatic silencing of transgenes as well as transposons. Lysine 114-120 ubiquitin-specific protease 26 Arabidopsis thaliana 71-76 17554311-5 2007 Here we show that mutations in an Arabidopsis deubiquitination enzyme, SUP32/UBP26, decrease the dimethylation on lysine 9 of H3, suppress siRNA-directed methylation of DNA and release heterochromatic silencing of transgenes as well as transposons. Lysine 114-120 ubiquitin-specific protease 26 Arabidopsis thaliana 77-82 17554311-6 2007 We found that Arabidopsis histone H2B is monoubiquitinated at lysine 143 and that the levels of ubiquitinated H2B and trimethyl H3 at lysine 4 increase in sup32 mutant plants. Lysine 62-68 ubiquitin-specific protease 26 Arabidopsis thaliana 155-160 17554311-6 2007 We found that Arabidopsis histone H2B is monoubiquitinated at lysine 143 and that the levels of ubiquitinated H2B and trimethyl H3 at lysine 4 increase in sup32 mutant plants. Lysine 134-140 ubiquitin-specific protease 26 Arabidopsis thaliana 155-160 17466390-6 2007 Desensitization was impaired by the nitric oxide synthase (NOS), soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC) and PKG inhibitors L-NAME, LY 83583 and KT5823, respectively, indicating that homologous desensitization of TP alpha involves nitric oxide generation and signalling. Lysine 123-125 protein kinase cGMP-dependent 1 Homo sapiens 100-103 17264068-6 2007 The variant genotypes of XPD Lys751Gln polymorphism were associated with a higher risk of EA; the adjusted OR comparing Gln/Gln + Lys/Gln with Lys/Lys was 1.49 (95% CI: 1.02-2.14). Lysine 29-32 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 25-28 17264068-6 2007 The variant genotypes of XPD Lys751Gln polymorphism were associated with a higher risk of EA; the adjusted OR comparing Gln/Gln + Lys/Gln with Lys/Lys was 1.49 (95% CI: 1.02-2.14). Lysine 130-133 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 25-28 17264068-6 2007 The variant genotypes of XPD Lys751Gln polymorphism were associated with a higher risk of EA; the adjusted OR comparing Gln/Gln + Lys/Gln with Lys/Lys was 1.49 (95% CI: 1.02-2.14). Lysine 130-133 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 25-28 17332144-3 2007 We found a new sequence variation in exon 7 of the CYP2C9 gene (1060G>A) resulting in a substitution of acidic amino acid glutamate to basic lysine (E354K) when translated. Lysine 144-150 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 51-57 17542647-0 2007 Arabidopsis TFL2/LHP1 specifically associates with genes marked by trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27. Lysine 96-102 like heterochromatin protein (LHP1) Arabidopsis thaliana 12-16 17542647-0 2007 Arabidopsis TFL2/LHP1 specifically associates with genes marked by trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27. Lysine 96-102 like heterochromatin protein (LHP1) Arabidopsis thaliana 17-21 17542647-5 2007 We investigated the chromatin marks to which TFL2/LHP1 binds and show that, in vitro, TFL2/LHP1 binds to histone H3 di- or tri-methylated at lysine 9 (H3K9me2 or H3K9me3), the marks recognized by HP1, and to histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), the mark deposited by PRC2. Lysine 141-147 like heterochromatin protein (LHP1) Arabidopsis thaliana 45-49 17542647-5 2007 We investigated the chromatin marks to which TFL2/LHP1 binds and show that, in vitro, TFL2/LHP1 binds to histone H3 di- or tri-methylated at lysine 9 (H3K9me2 or H3K9me3), the marks recognized by HP1, and to histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), the mark deposited by PRC2. Lysine 141-147 like heterochromatin protein (LHP1) Arabidopsis thaliana 50-54 17542647-5 2007 We investigated the chromatin marks to which TFL2/LHP1 binds and show that, in vitro, TFL2/LHP1 binds to histone H3 di- or tri-methylated at lysine 9 (H3K9me2 or H3K9me3), the marks recognized by HP1, and to histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), the mark deposited by PRC2. Lysine 141-147 like heterochromatin protein (LHP1) Arabidopsis thaliana 86-90 17542647-5 2007 We investigated the chromatin marks to which TFL2/LHP1 binds and show that, in vitro, TFL2/LHP1 binds to histone H3 di- or tri-methylated at lysine 9 (H3K9me2 or H3K9me3), the marks recognized by HP1, and to histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), the mark deposited by PRC2. Lysine 141-147 like heterochromatin protein (LHP1) Arabidopsis thaliana 91-95 17542647-5 2007 We investigated the chromatin marks to which TFL2/LHP1 binds and show that, in vitro, TFL2/LHP1 binds to histone H3 di- or tri-methylated at lysine 9 (H3K9me2 or H3K9me3), the marks recognized by HP1, and to histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), the mark deposited by PRC2. Lysine 236-242 like heterochromatin protein (LHP1) Arabidopsis thaliana 45-49 17542647-5 2007 We investigated the chromatin marks to which TFL2/LHP1 binds and show that, in vitro, TFL2/LHP1 binds to histone H3 di- or tri-methylated at lysine 9 (H3K9me2 or H3K9me3), the marks recognized by HP1, and to histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), the mark deposited by PRC2. Lysine 236-242 like heterochromatin protein (LHP1) Arabidopsis thaliana 50-54 17542647-5 2007 We investigated the chromatin marks to which TFL2/LHP1 binds and show that, in vitro, TFL2/LHP1 binds to histone H3 di- or tri-methylated at lysine 9 (H3K9me2 or H3K9me3), the marks recognized by HP1, and to histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), the mark deposited by PRC2. Lysine 236-242 like heterochromatin protein (LHP1) Arabidopsis thaliana 86-90 17542647-5 2007 We investigated the chromatin marks to which TFL2/LHP1 binds and show that, in vitro, TFL2/LHP1 binds to histone H3 di- or tri-methylated at lysine 9 (H3K9me2 or H3K9me3), the marks recognized by HP1, and to histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), the mark deposited by PRC2. Lysine 236-242 like heterochromatin protein (LHP1) Arabidopsis thaliana 91-95 17470536-4 2007 In vitro, methylation of histone 3 Lys 9 by G9a creates a binding platform for HP1alpha, beta, and gamma. Lysine 35-38 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 79-87 17254749-3 2007 To be active, cullin-based ligases require the covalent modification of a conserved lysine residue in the cullin protein with the ubiquitin-like protein Nedd8. Lysine 84-90 CDK2 associated cullin domain 1 Homo sapiens 14-20 17254749-3 2007 To be active, cullin-based ligases require the covalent modification of a conserved lysine residue in the cullin protein with the ubiquitin-like protein Nedd8. Lysine 84-90 CDK2 associated cullin domain 1 Homo sapiens 106-112 17339329-2 2007 PRC2 contains the PcG proteins EZH2, SUZ12, and EED and represses transcription through methylation of lysine (K) 27 of histone H3 (H3). Lysine 103-109 embryonic ectoderm development Mus musculus 48-51 17447102-1 2007 In Saccharomyces cerevisiae histone H2B is ubiquitylated at lysine 123 in a process requiring the E2-ubiquitin conjugase, Rad6. Lysine 60-66 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 122-126 17447102-8 2007 Finally, by comparing gene expression changes in the htb1 ( K123R ) strain with those in a strain deleted for rad6, we conclude that lysine 123 affects transcription primarily because of it being a site of ubiquitylation. Lysine 133-139 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 110-114 17310067-12 2007 Moreover, a RAMP1 mutant lacking the only intracellular lysine (RAMP1K142R) internalized and was degraded normally. Lysine 56-62 receptor activity modifying protein 1 Homo sapiens 12-17 17363902-4 2007 Here, we show that a juxtamembrane lysine residue (K632) of the granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor (G-CSFR) plays a key role in receptor routing and demonstrate that the effects of SOCS3 on G-CSF signaling to a major extent depend on this lysine. Lysine 35-41 colony stimulating factor 3 receptor Homo sapiens 64-110 17363902-4 2007 Here, we show that a juxtamembrane lysine residue (K632) of the granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor (G-CSFR) plays a key role in receptor routing and demonstrate that the effects of SOCS3 on G-CSF signaling to a major extent depend on this lysine. Lysine 35-41 colony stimulating factor 3 receptor Homo sapiens 112-118 17363902-4 2007 Here, we show that a juxtamembrane lysine residue (K632) of the granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor (G-CSFR) plays a key role in receptor routing and demonstrate that the effects of SOCS3 on G-CSF signaling to a major extent depend on this lysine. Lysine 35-41 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 112-117 17363902-4 2007 Here, we show that a juxtamembrane lysine residue (K632) of the granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor (G-CSFR) plays a key role in receptor routing and demonstrate that the effects of SOCS3 on G-CSF signaling to a major extent depend on this lysine. Lysine 251-257 colony stimulating factor 3 receptor Homo sapiens 64-110 17363902-4 2007 Here, we show that a juxtamembrane lysine residue (K632) of the granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor (G-CSFR) plays a key role in receptor routing and demonstrate that the effects of SOCS3 on G-CSF signaling to a major extent depend on this lysine. Lysine 251-257 colony stimulating factor 3 receptor Homo sapiens 112-118 17363902-4 2007 Here, we show that a juxtamembrane lysine residue (K632) of the granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor (G-CSFR) plays a key role in receptor routing and demonstrate that the effects of SOCS3 on G-CSF signaling to a major extent depend on this lysine. Lysine 251-257 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 112-117 17391059-7 2007 Of the five potential TRPS1 SUMO-target sites, which were predicted based on a minimal SUMOylation consensus sequence (MCS), two are located within the C-terminal repression domain (RD) at lysine residues 1192 (termed S4) and 1201 (S5). Lysine 189-195 transcriptional repressor GATA binding 1 Homo sapiens 22-27 17696747-7 2007 Analysis of XPD genotypes revealed 51% Lys/Lys, 41% Lys/Gln and 8% Gln/Gln with Gln allele frequency of 0.29. Lysine 39-42 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 12-15 17696747-7 2007 Analysis of XPD genotypes revealed 51% Lys/Lys, 41% Lys/Gln and 8% Gln/Gln with Gln allele frequency of 0.29. Lysine 43-46 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 12-15 17696747-7 2007 Analysis of XPD genotypes revealed 51% Lys/Lys, 41% Lys/Gln and 8% Gln/Gln with Gln allele frequency of 0.29. Lysine 43-46 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 12-15 17205979-9 2007 Studies of these mutants revealed that trimethylation of Lys(347) of RARalpha facilitated its interactions with cofactors p300/CREB-binding protein-associated factor and receptor-interacting protein 140 as well as its heterodimeric partner retinoid X receptor, suggesting that site-specific hydrophobicity at Lys(347) enhanced molecular interaction of RARalpha with its modulators. Lysine 57-60 retinoic acid receptor alpha Homo sapiens 352-360 17205979-9 2007 Studies of these mutants revealed that trimethylation of Lys(347) of RARalpha facilitated its interactions with cofactors p300/CREB-binding protein-associated factor and receptor-interacting protein 140 as well as its heterodimeric partner retinoid X receptor, suggesting that site-specific hydrophobicity at Lys(347) enhanced molecular interaction of RARalpha with its modulators. Lysine 309-312 retinoic acid receptor alpha Homo sapiens 69-77 17283066-3 2007 Here, we show that endogenous HIC1 is SUMOylated in vivo on a phylogenetically conserved lysine, K314, located in the central region which is a second repression domain. Lysine 89-95 HIC ZBTB transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 30-34 17283066-6 2007 Strikingly, the K314R mutant is less acetylated than wild-type HIC1, suggesting that this lysine is a target for both SUMOylation and acetylation. Lysine 90-96 HIC ZBTB transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 63-67 17314413-2 2007 HP1 proteins bind via their chromodomain to nucleosomes methylated at lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9me). Lysine 70-76 chromobox 5 Mus musculus 0-3 17264082-5 2007 Homogeneous apoA-II rHDL were reacted with a cross-linking agent to link proximal lysine residues. Lysine 82-88 apolipoprotein A2 Homo sapiens 12-19 17392473-5 2007 In neurons, acetylation at lysine 40 of alpha-tubulin increases the flux of vesicles and the subsequent release of BDNF. Lysine 27-33 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 40-53 17392473-7 2007 Our findings reveal that HDAC6 inhibition and acetylation at lysine 40 of alpha-tubulin may be therapeutic targets of interest in disorders such as HD in which intracellular transport is altered. Lysine 61-67 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 74-87 17320161-3 2007 Here we demonstrate that the JARID1 proteins RBP2, PLU1, and SMCX are histone demethylases specific for di- and trimethylated histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4). Lysine 136-142 little imaginal discs Drosophila melanogaster 29-35 17300195-2 2007 In the context of the HoxD9 homeodomain bound specifically to DNA we were able to directly observe three cross-peaks, arising from lysine NH3 groups, with 15N chemical shifts around approximately 33 ppm at pH 5.8 and 35 degrees C. Measurement of water-exchange rates and various types of 15N transverse relaxation rates for these NH3 groups, reveals that rapid water exchange dominates the 15N relaxation for antiphase coherence with respect to 1H through scalar relaxation of the second kind. Lysine 131-137 homeobox D9 Homo sapiens 22-27 17306544-5 2007 We show that lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of RIP1 on lysine 377 inhibits TNF-induced apoptosis first through an NF-kappaB-independent mechanism and, subsequently, through an NF-kappaB-dependent mechanism. Lysine 13-19 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 48-52 17306544-5 2007 We show that lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of RIP1 on lysine 377 inhibits TNF-induced apoptosis first through an NF-kappaB-independent mechanism and, subsequently, through an NF-kappaB-dependent mechanism. Lysine 56-62 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 48-52 17116397-1 2007 Homoisocitrate dehydrogenase is involved in the alpha-aminoadipate pathway of biosynthesis of l-lysine in fungi, yeast, some prokaryotic bacteria, and archaea. Lysine 94-102 homoisocitrate dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-28 17217456-2 2007 The lysine-rich classical AGP subfamily in Arabidopsis consists of three members, AtAGP17, 18 and 19. Lysine 4-10 arabinogalactan protein 17 Arabidopsis thaliana 82-89 16862177-3 2007 In current models of the functionally similar Skp1, cullin, F-box (SCF)-E3 ligase, the E3 binds the target protein and the E2 catalyses ubiquitin transfer to lysines in an appropriately positioned domain. Lysine 158-165 S-phase kinase associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 46-50 16862177-3 2007 In current models of the functionally similar Skp1, cullin, F-box (SCF)-E3 ligase, the E3 binds the target protein and the E2 catalyses ubiquitin transfer to lysines in an appropriately positioned domain. Lysine 158-165 CDK2 associated cullin domain 1 Homo sapiens 52-58 16862185-3 2007 Among four potential SUMO motifs in Ets-1, we identified lysines 15 and 227 within the LK(15)YE and IK(227)QE motifs, as being the sumoylation acceptor sites. Lysine 57-64 ETS proto-oncogene 1, transcription factor Homo sapiens 36-41 16862185-6 2007 Finally, sumoylation of Ets-1 leads to reduced transactivation and we demonstrated that previously identified critical lysine residues in Synergistic Control motifs are the sumoylation acceptor sites of Ets-1. Lysine 119-125 ETS proto-oncogene 1, transcription factor Homo sapiens 24-29 16862185-6 2007 Finally, sumoylation of Ets-1 leads to reduced transactivation and we demonstrated that previously identified critical lysine residues in Synergistic Control motifs are the sumoylation acceptor sites of Ets-1. Lysine 119-125 ETS proto-oncogene 1, transcription factor Homo sapiens 203-208 17202337-6 2007 The lysine residue in the transmembrane region of MAIR-II was involved in the association with FcRgamma chain as well as DAP12. Lysine 4-10 CD300C molecule 2 Mus musculus 50-57 17218261-5 2007 A lysine mutant of PTEN, K289E associated with Cowden syndrome, retains catalytic activity but fails to accumulate in nuclei of patient tissue due to an import defect. Lysine 2-8 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 19-23 17218261-6 2007 We identify this and another lysine residue as major monoubiquitination sites essential for PTEN import. Lysine 29-35 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 92-96 18419267-9 2007 BMAL1 is specifically acetylated on a unique, highly conserved Lys-537 residue. Lysine 63-66 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator-like Mus musculus 0-5 17088384-1 2007 In yeast and other eukaryotes, the histone methyltransferase Set1 mediates methylation of lysine 4 on histone H3 (H3K4me). Lysine 90-96 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 61-65 17341467-3 2007 Here we describe a short amphipathic peptide, Pep-3, that combines a tryptophan/phenylalanine domain with a lysine/arginine-rich hydrophilic motif. Lysine 108-114 VPS18 core subunit of CORVET and HOPS complexes Homo sapiens 46-51 17056597-5 2006 The synthetic TLR4 peptide corresponding to the TLR4 region Glu(24)-Lys(47) directly binds to recombinant soluble MD-2 (sMD-2). Lysine 68-71 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 14-18 17056597-5 2006 The synthetic TLR4 peptide corresponding to the TLR4 region Glu(24)-Lys(47) directly binds to recombinant soluble MD-2 (sMD-2). Lysine 68-71 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 48-52 17056597-9 2006 These results demonstrate that the TLR4 region Glu(24)-Lys(47) is a site for MD-2 binding and that Cys(29) and Cys(40) within this region are critical residues for MD-2 binding and LPS signaling. Lysine 55-58 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 35-39 17028178-6 2006 A large fraction of the Lys(63) conjugates in ubp2Delta cells bound to Rsp5, and a proteomics approach was used to identify Rsp5 substrates subject to Ubp2 regulation. Lysine 24-27 NEDD4 family E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 71-75 17028178-6 2006 A large fraction of the Lys(63) conjugates in ubp2Delta cells bound to Rsp5, and a proteomics approach was used to identify Rsp5 substrates subject to Ubp2 regulation. Lysine 24-27 ubiquitin-specific protease UBP2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 151-155 17028178-8 2006 Both were efficiently Lys(63)-polyubiquitinated by Rsp5 and deubiquitinated by Ubp2. Lysine 22-25 NEDD4 family E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 51-55 17028178-8 2006 Both were efficiently Lys(63)-polyubiquitinated by Rsp5 and deubiquitinated by Ubp2. Lysine 22-25 ubiquitin-specific protease UBP2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 79-83 17028178-9 2006 Together, these results indicate that Ubp2 modulates Lys(63)-polyubiquitination of Rsp5 substrates in vivo, including ubiquitination of two newly identified Rsp5 substrates. Lysine 53-56 ubiquitin-specific protease UBP2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 38-42 17028178-9 2006 Together, these results indicate that Ubp2 modulates Lys(63)-polyubiquitination of Rsp5 substrates in vivo, including ubiquitination of two newly identified Rsp5 substrates. Lysine 53-56 NEDD4 family E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 83-87 16767160-1 2006 Reversible acetylation on protein lysine residues has been shown to regulate the function of both nuclear proteins such as histones and p53 and cytoplasmic proteins such as alpha-tubulin. Lysine 34-40 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 136-139 17066076-4 2006 Here we show that MBD1 is a target for sumoylation by PIAS1 (Protein Inhibitors of Activated STAT 1) and PIAS3 E3 SUMO (small ubiquitin-like modifier)-ligases, at two conserved lysine residues within the C-terminus of MBD1. Lysine 177-183 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 1 Homo sapiens 54-59 17066076-4 2006 Here we show that MBD1 is a target for sumoylation by PIAS1 (Protein Inhibitors of Activated STAT 1) and PIAS3 E3 SUMO (small ubiquitin-like modifier)-ligases, at two conserved lysine residues within the C-terminus of MBD1. Lysine 177-183 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 1 Homo sapiens 61-99 17028574-2 2006 Among them, the myogenic transcription factor MyoD shows an increased transcriptional activity in vitro when acetylated on two lysines (K): lysines 99 and 102. Lysine 127-134 myogenic differentiation 1 Mus musculus 46-50 17028574-2 2006 Among them, the myogenic transcription factor MyoD shows an increased transcriptional activity in vitro when acetylated on two lysines (K): lysines 99 and 102. Lysine 140-147 myogenic differentiation 1 Mus musculus 46-50 17028574-4 2006 Using specific antibodies, we show that endogenous MyoD is acetylated on lysines 99 and 102 in myoblasts. Lysine 73-80 myogenic differentiation 1 Mus musculus 51-55 17028574-5 2006 Moreover, we show the functional importance of acetylation in live animals by using a mutant of MyoD in which lysines 99 and 102 were replaced by arginines (R). Lysine 110-117 myogenic differentiation 1 Mus musculus 96-100 17056793-2 2006 Distinct lysine residues in histones are targets for covalent binding of biotin, catalyzed by holocarboxylase synthetase (HCS) and biotinidase (BTD). Lysine 9-15 Holocarboxylase synthetase Drosophila melanogaster 94-120 17056793-2 2006 Distinct lysine residues in histones are targets for covalent binding of biotin, catalyzed by holocarboxylase synthetase (HCS) and biotinidase (BTD). Lysine 9-15 Holocarboxylase synthetase Drosophila melanogaster 122-125 17056793-2 2006 Distinct lysine residues in histones are targets for covalent binding of biotin, catalyzed by holocarboxylase synthetase (HCS) and biotinidase (BTD). Lysine 9-15 Biotinidase Drosophila melanogaster 131-142 17056793-2 2006 Distinct lysine residues in histones are targets for covalent binding of biotin, catalyzed by holocarboxylase synthetase (HCS) and biotinidase (BTD). Lysine 9-15 Biotinidase Drosophila melanogaster 144-147 16928690-8 2006 MS/MS analysis of the purified proteolytic fragments suggests that lysine 56 of Fpg and lysine 249 of hOgg1 cross-link to the phosphate located 3" to the 8-oxoG residue. Lysine 67-73 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 102-107 16928690-8 2006 MS/MS analysis of the purified proteolytic fragments suggests that lysine 56 of Fpg and lysine 249 of hOgg1 cross-link to the phosphate located 3" to the 8-oxoG residue. Lysine 88-94 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 102-107 16840712-4 2006 By coexpression of wild-type P2X3 and mutated P2X2 subunit, we found that the heteromeric P2X2/3 channel functioned normally when either lysine in the P2X2 subunit was mutated to alanine (i.e., [K69A] or [K308A]) but not when both lysines were mutated to alanine (i.e., [K69A, K308A]). Lysine 137-143 purinergic receptor P2X 2 Homo sapiens 46-50 16840712-4 2006 By coexpression of wild-type P2X3 and mutated P2X2 subunit, we found that the heteromeric P2X2/3 channel functioned normally when either lysine in the P2X2 subunit was mutated to alanine (i.e., [K69A] or [K308A]) but not when both lysines were mutated to alanine (i.e., [K69A, K308A]). Lysine 137-143 purinergic receptor P2X 2 Homo sapiens 90-96 16840712-4 2006 By coexpression of wild-type P2X3 and mutated P2X2 subunit, we found that the heteromeric P2X2/3 channel functioned normally when either lysine in the P2X2 subunit was mutated to alanine (i.e., [K69A] or [K308A]) but not when both lysines were mutated to alanine (i.e., [K69A, K308A]). Lysine 137-143 purinergic receptor P2X 2 Homo sapiens 90-94 16840712-4 2006 By coexpression of wild-type P2X3 and mutated P2X2 subunit, we found that the heteromeric P2X2/3 channel functioned normally when either lysine in the P2X2 subunit was mutated to alanine (i.e., [K69A] or [K308A]) but not when both lysines were mutated to alanine (i.e., [K69A, K308A]). Lysine 231-238 purinergic receptor P2X 2 Homo sapiens 46-50 16840712-4 2006 By coexpression of wild-type P2X3 and mutated P2X2 subunit, we found that the heteromeric P2X2/3 channel functioned normally when either lysine in the P2X2 subunit was mutated to alanine (i.e., [K69A] or [K308A]) but not when both lysines were mutated to alanine (i.e., [K69A, K308A]). Lysine 231-238 purinergic receptor P2X 2 Homo sapiens 90-96 16840712-4 2006 By coexpression of wild-type P2X3 and mutated P2X2 subunit, we found that the heteromeric P2X2/3 channel functioned normally when either lysine in the P2X2 subunit was mutated to alanine (i.e., [K69A] or [K308A]) but not when both lysines were mutated to alanine (i.e., [K69A, K308A]). Lysine 231-238 purinergic receptor P2X 2 Homo sapiens 90-94 16840712-6 2006 The rescue of the single lysine mutant P2X2 subunit by wild-type P2X3 (but not the converse) suggests that the heteromeric channel contains one P2X2 and two P2X3 subunits and that the receptor functions essentially normally as long as two subunits are not mutated. Lysine 25-31 purinergic receptor P2X 2 Homo sapiens 39-43 16840712-6 2006 The rescue of the single lysine mutant P2X2 subunit by wild-type P2X3 (but not the converse) suggests that the heteromeric channel contains one P2X2 and two P2X3 subunits and that the receptor functions essentially normally as long as two subunits are not mutated. Lysine 25-31 purinergic receptor P2X 2 Homo sapiens 144-148 16840712-7 2006 The failure to rescue function in the P2X2 subunit with both lysines mutated by wild-type P2X3 suggests that these residues from two different subunits interact in agonist binding or channel opening. Lysine 61-68 purinergic receptor P2X 2 Homo sapiens 38-42 17024155-6 2006 In this capacity menin is a regulator of expression of the cyclin-dependent-kinase inhibitors p18INK4C and p27Kip1; furthermore, menin serves as a co-activator of estrogen receptor mediated transcription, by recruiting methyltransferase activity to lysine 4 of histone 3 at the estrogen responsive TFF1(pS2) gene promoter. Lysine 249-255 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Homo sapiens 107-114 16849322-0 2006 Lysine residues Lys-19 and Lys-49 of beta-catenin regulate its levels and function in T cell factor transcriptional activation and neoplastic transformation. Lysine 0-6 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 37-49 16849322-0 2006 Lysine residues Lys-19 and Lys-49 of beta-catenin regulate its levels and function in T cell factor transcriptional activation and neoplastic transformation. Lysine 0-3 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 37-49 16849322-0 2006 Lysine residues Lys-19 and Lys-49 of beta-catenin regulate its levels and function in T cell factor transcriptional activation and neoplastic transformation. Lysine 16-19 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 37-49 16920917-3 2006 The CD300b cDNA open reading frame encodes a 201-aa type I protein composed of a single extracellular Ig V-type domain followed by a transmembrane region containing a positively charged residue (lysine) which is a common feature among receptors that associate with activating adaptor proteins. Lysine 195-201 CD300 molecule like family member b Homo sapiens 4-10 16862162-1 2006 The Ubc13 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme is key in the process of "tagging" target proteins with lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chains, which are essential for the transmission of immune receptor signals culminating in activation of the transcription factor NF-kappaB. Lysine 98-104 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 4-9 16924011-8 2006 Analysis of TNNI2 encoding the troponin I isoform expressed in type 2 muscle fibers disclosed a heterozygous three-base in-frame deletion, 2,918-2,920del, skipping the highly conserved lysine at position 176. Lysine 185-191 troponin I2, fast skeletal type Homo sapiens 12-17 16893187-3 2006 Given the key biochemical processes in which hUev1a is involved, it is important to determine the molecular basis of the catalytic mechanism for Lys(63)-linked protein ubiquitination. Lysine 145-148 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V1 Homo sapiens 45-51 16893187-5 2006 A structural model for the Ub-hUev1a-hUbc13-Ub tetramer was developed to gain chemical insight into the synthesis of Lys(63)-linked Ub chains. Lysine 117-120 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V1 Homo sapiens 30-36 16893187-5 2006 A structural model for the Ub-hUev1a-hUbc13-Ub tetramer was developed to gain chemical insight into the synthesis of Lys(63)-linked Ub chains. Lysine 117-120 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 37-43 16893187-6 2006 We propose that a network of hydrogen bonds involving hUbc13-Asp(81) and Ub-Glu(64) positions Ub-Lys(63) proximal to the active site. Lysine 97-100 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 54-60 16912182-6 2006 More interestingly, the expression level of acetyltransferase cyclic AMP-responsive element binding protein-binding protein (CBP) is also increased in the Etk transgenic prostate as well as in a prostate cancer cell line overexpressing Etk, concomitant with elevated histone 3 acetylation at lysine 18 (H3K18Ac). Lysine 292-298 BMX non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 155-158 16912182-6 2006 More interestingly, the expression level of acetyltransferase cyclic AMP-responsive element binding protein-binding protein (CBP) is also increased in the Etk transgenic prostate as well as in a prostate cancer cell line overexpressing Etk, concomitant with elevated histone 3 acetylation at lysine 18 (H3K18Ac). Lysine 292-298 BMX non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 236-239 16889659-13 2006 A highly conserved carboxy-terminal lysine was identified, which suggests Vps25 is ubiquitinated. Lysine 36-42 ESCRT-II subunit protein VPS25 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 74-79 16783012-4 2006 This substitution appears to abolish all DNA damage-tolerance activities normally carried out by the RAD6/RAD18 pathway, including translesion replication by DNA polymerase zeta/Rev1 and DNA polymerase eta, and the error-free, recombination-dependent component of this pathway, but has little effect on the growth rate, suggesting that G178S may prevent ubiquitination of lysine 164 in PCNA. Lysine 372-378 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 101-105 16783012-4 2006 This substitution appears to abolish all DNA damage-tolerance activities normally carried out by the RAD6/RAD18 pathway, including translesion replication by DNA polymerase zeta/Rev1 and DNA polymerase eta, and the error-free, recombination-dependent component of this pathway, but has little effect on the growth rate, suggesting that G178S may prevent ubiquitination of lysine 164 in PCNA. Lysine 372-378 deoxycytidyl transferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 178-182 16732293-2 2006 Tri- and dimethylation of lysine 9 on histone H3 (H3K9me3/me2) is required for the binding of the repressive protein HP1 and is associated with heterochromatin formation and transcriptional repression in a variety of species. Lysine 26-32 defensin alpha 1 Homo sapiens 117-120 16729975-3 2006 Mutational analysis reveals that sumoylation of Ets-1 occurs at two lysine residues at amino acid positions 15 and 227, which lie within previously identified synergy control motifs. Lysine 68-74 ETS proto-oncogene 1, transcription factor Homo sapiens 48-53 16729975-4 2006 Replacement of sumoylation site lysines with arginine or overexpression of SENP1, a desumoylation enzyme, enhances the transactivation ability of Ets-1. Lysine 32-39 ETS proto-oncogene 1, transcription factor Homo sapiens 146-151 16510838-4 2006 When added to the apical surface for 48 h before analysis, the TLR2-agonist Pam3Cys-Ser-(Lys)4 and TLR1/6-agonist peptidoglycan increased epithelial cell apical secretion of IL1A, CCL2, and IL6 and apical/basolateral bidirectional secretion of CSF2, TNFA, CSF3, and IL8 when compared to controls. Lysine 88-92 interleukin 1 alpha Mus musculus 174-178 16814719-4 2006 Here we show that physiological levels of nucleotides inhibit the CC-initiated apoptosome formation and caspase-9 activation by directly binding to CC on several key lysine residues and thus preventing CC interaction with Apaf-1. Lysine 166-172 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 104-113 16805913-6 2006 Although accumulating evidence suggests that methylation of histone 3, lysine 36 (H3K36) is associated with actively transcribed genes, we show that the SET domain of Smyd2 mediates H3K36 dimethylation and that Smyd2 represses transcription from an SV40-luciferase reporter. Lysine 71-77 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 167-172 16613853-0 2006 Histone H3 lysine 4 dimethylation signals the transcriptional competence of the adiponectin promoter in preadipocytes. Lysine 11-17 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Mus musculus 80-91 16787775-0 2006 Structural characterization of Set1 RNA recognition motifs and their role in histone H3 lysine 4 methylation. Lysine 88-94 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 31-35 16621799-12 2006 Functional studies of adiponectin-null mice revealed that abrogation of lysine hydroxylation/glycosylation markedly decreased the ability of adiponectin to stimulate phosphorylation of AMP-activated protein kinase in liver tissue. Lysine 72-78 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Mus musculus 22-33 16621799-12 2006 Functional studies of adiponectin-null mice revealed that abrogation of lysine hydroxylation/glycosylation markedly decreased the ability of adiponectin to stimulate phosphorylation of AMP-activated protein kinase in liver tissue. Lysine 72-78 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Mus musculus 141-152 16515785-7 2006 Furthermore, deletion of a subdomain (KRKHPRRAQ) in the peptide or amino acid substitution of lysine and arginine residues in the subdomain resulted in the loss of Nop25 nucleolar localization. Lysine 94-100 nucleolar protein 12 Homo sapiens 164-169 16515785-8 2006 These results suggest that the lysine and arginine residue-enriched peptide is the most prominent nucleolar targeting sequence of Nop25 and that the long stretch of basic residues might play an important role in the nucleolar localization of Nop25. Lysine 31-37 nucleolar protein 12 Homo sapiens 130-135 16515785-8 2006 These results suggest that the lysine and arginine residue-enriched peptide is the most prominent nucleolar targeting sequence of Nop25 and that the long stretch of basic residues might play an important role in the nucleolar localization of Nop25. Lysine 31-37 nucleolar protein 12 Homo sapiens 242-247 16704420-1 2006 Cleavage of the small amyloidogenic protein beta2-microglobulin after lysine-58 renders it more prone to unfolding and aggregation. Lysine 70-76 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 44-63 16704420-4 2006 We here use such methods to examine beta2-microglobulin cleaved after lysine-58 and the further processed variant (found in vivo) from which lysine-58 is removed. Lysine 70-76 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 36-55 16704420-5 2006 We find that the solution stability of both variants, especially of beta2-microglobulin from which lysine-58 is removed, is much reduced compared to wild-type beta2-microglobulin and is strongly dependent on temperature and protein concentration. Lysine 99-105 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 68-87 16704420-5 2006 We find that the solution stability of both variants, especially of beta2-microglobulin from which lysine-58 is removed, is much reduced compared to wild-type beta2-microglobulin and is strongly dependent on temperature and protein concentration. Lysine 99-105 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 159-178 16552718-4 2006 The Leu-enkephalin peptide-micelle association constant increased from 130 +/- 8 to 1459 +/- 57 and 1744 +/- 64 M(-1), respectively, when an Arg or Lys was added to the C-terminus. Lysine 148-151 prodynorphin Homo sapiens 4-18 16732283-4 2006 X-ray structures for wild-type and mutant human Ubc9-RanGAP1 complexes showed partial loss of contacts to the substrate lysine in mutant complexes. Lysine 120-126 Ran GTPase activating protein 1 Homo sapiens 53-60 16670331-3 2006 MD-2 directly interacts with LPS, and the region from Phe(119) to Lys(132) (Arg(132) in mice) has been shown to be important for interaction between LPS and TLR4/MD-2. Lysine 66-69 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 162-166 16623599-4 2006 In contrast, a high degree of specificity for the basic side chain could be observed because the KIR-DAP12 and FcalphaRI-Fcgamma interactions favored lysine or arginine, respectively. Lysine 150-156 transmembrane immune signaling adaptor TYROBP Homo sapiens 101-106 16630895-4 2006 The mode of recognition at each site is virtually identical: three conserved, calcium-coordinating acidic residues from each LDLR module encircle a lysine side chain protruding from the second helix of RAP. Lysine 148-154 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 125-129 16630895-4 2006 The mode of recognition at each site is virtually identical: three conserved, calcium-coordinating acidic residues from each LDLR module encircle a lysine side chain protruding from the second helix of RAP. Lysine 148-154 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 202-205 16601694-5 2006 This lysine-63-linked polyubiquitination requires both UbcH5b/c and Ubc13-conjugating enzymes for initiating mono- and subsequent polyubiquitination of class I, and the clathrin-dependent internalisation is mediated by the epsin endocytic adaptor. Lysine 5-11 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 D2 Homo sapiens 55-61 16601694-5 2006 This lysine-63-linked polyubiquitination requires both UbcH5b/c and Ubc13-conjugating enzymes for initiating mono- and subsequent polyubiquitination of class I, and the clathrin-dependent internalisation is mediated by the epsin endocytic adaptor. Lysine 5-11 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 68-73 16603626-4 2006 So far as we know, the myosin sites that first respond are the two lysine-rich loops that produce an ionic strength-dependent weak-binding complex with actin. Lysine 67-73 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 23-29 16603626-8 2006 On the other hand, that of loop 2 (dependent on drawing close two myosin lysines and two actin aspartates) is probably responsible for opening switch I and uncovering the gamma-phosphate moiety of bound ATP. Lysine 73-80 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 66-72 16594669-2 2006 Here we describe the use of the transglutaminase enzyme from guinea pig liver (gpTGase), whose natural function is to cross-link glutamine and lysine side chains, to covalently conjugate various small-molecule probes to recombinant proteins fused to a 6- or 7-amino acid transglutaminase recognition sequence, called a Q-tag. Lysine 143-149 protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase 2 Cavia porcellus 32-48 16594669-2 2006 Here we describe the use of the transglutaminase enzyme from guinea pig liver (gpTGase), whose natural function is to cross-link glutamine and lysine side chains, to covalently conjugate various small-molecule probes to recombinant proteins fused to a 6- or 7-amino acid transglutaminase recognition sequence, called a Q-tag. Lysine 143-149 protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase 2 Cavia porcellus 271-287 16446282-4 2006 We hypothesized that acute striatal injury may be induced in GCDH-deficient (Gcdh-/-) mice by elevated dietary protein and lysine. Lysine 123-129 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 77-81 16446282-6 2006 High lysine alone resulted in vasogenic oedema and blood-brain barrier breakdown within the striatum, associated with serum and tissue GA accumulation, neuronal loss, haemorrhage, paralysis, seizures and death in 75% of 4-week-old Gcdh-/- mice after 3-12 days. Lysine 5-11 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 231-235 16446282-7 2006 In contrast, most 8-week-old Gcdh-/- mice survived on high lysine, but developed white matter lesions, reactive astrocytes and neuronal loss after 6 weeks. Lysine 59-65 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 29-33 16446282-8 2006 Thus, the Gcdh-/- mouse exposed to high protein or lysine may be a useful model of human GA-1 including developmentally dependent striatal vulnerability. Lysine 51-57 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 10-14 16314399-6 2006 Furthermore, we found a significant gene-gene interaction between P53BP1 Gln1136Lys and p53 Arg72Pro variants in relation to breast cancer, and the OR of interaction for the presence of both P53BP1 1136Gln/Lys+Lys/Lys and p53 72Arg/Pro+Pro/Pro genotypes was 1.93 (95% CI 1.06-3.52) (P=0.031 for interaction). Lysine 80-83 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 66-72 16314399-6 2006 Furthermore, we found a significant gene-gene interaction between P53BP1 Gln1136Lys and p53 Arg72Pro variants in relation to breast cancer, and the OR of interaction for the presence of both P53BP1 1136Gln/Lys+Lys/Lys and p53 72Arg/Pro+Pro/Pro genotypes was 1.93 (95% CI 1.06-3.52) (P=0.031 for interaction). Lysine 80-83 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 191-197 16314399-6 2006 Furthermore, we found a significant gene-gene interaction between P53BP1 Gln1136Lys and p53 Arg72Pro variants in relation to breast cancer, and the OR of interaction for the presence of both P53BP1 1136Gln/Lys+Lys/Lys and p53 72Arg/Pro+Pro/Pro genotypes was 1.93 (95% CI 1.06-3.52) (P=0.031 for interaction). Lysine 206-209 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 66-72 16314399-6 2006 Furthermore, we found a significant gene-gene interaction between P53BP1 Gln1136Lys and p53 Arg72Pro variants in relation to breast cancer, and the OR of interaction for the presence of both P53BP1 1136Gln/Lys+Lys/Lys and p53 72Arg/Pro+Pro/Pro genotypes was 1.93 (95% CI 1.06-3.52) (P=0.031 for interaction). Lysine 206-209 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 191-197 16314399-6 2006 Furthermore, we found a significant gene-gene interaction between P53BP1 Gln1136Lys and p53 Arg72Pro variants in relation to breast cancer, and the OR of interaction for the presence of both P53BP1 1136Gln/Lys+Lys/Lys and p53 72Arg/Pro+Pro/Pro genotypes was 1.93 (95% CI 1.06-3.52) (P=0.031 for interaction). Lysine 206-209 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 66-72 16314399-6 2006 Furthermore, we found a significant gene-gene interaction between P53BP1 Gln1136Lys and p53 Arg72Pro variants in relation to breast cancer, and the OR of interaction for the presence of both P53BP1 1136Gln/Lys+Lys/Lys and p53 72Arg/Pro+Pro/Pro genotypes was 1.93 (95% CI 1.06-3.52) (P=0.031 for interaction). Lysine 206-209 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 191-197 16396988-8 2006 The revised sequence encodes lysine at position 21, which is consistent with all reported GHRH sequences from other species but different from the originally published chicken sequence. Lysine 29-35 growth hormone releasing hormone Gallus gallus 90-94 16547522-0 2006 Sensing of Lys 63-linked polyubiquitination by NEMO is a key event in NF-kappaB activation [corrected]. Lysine 11-14 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 47-51 16547522-6 2006 The recruitment of IKK to occupied cytokine receptors, and its subsequent activation, are dependent on the attachment of Lys 63-linked polyubiquitin chains to signalling intermediates such as receptor-interacting protein (RIP). Lysine 121-124 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 192-220 16547522-6 2006 The recruitment of IKK to occupied cytokine receptors, and its subsequent activation, are dependent on the attachment of Lys 63-linked polyubiquitin chains to signalling intermediates such as receptor-interacting protein (RIP). Lysine 121-124 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 222-225 25818198-6 2015 By in vitro assays and mutational analysis, we demonstrate that protein arginine methyltransferase PRMT4 (CARM1) methylates TP2 at Arg(71), Arg(75), and Arg(92) residues, and lysine methyltransferase KMT7 (Set9) methylates TP2 at Lys(88) and Lys(91) residues. Lysine 230-233 transition protein 2 Homo sapiens 124-127 25818198-6 2015 By in vitro assays and mutational analysis, we demonstrate that protein arginine methyltransferase PRMT4 (CARM1) methylates TP2 at Arg(71), Arg(75), and Arg(92) residues, and lysine methyltransferase KMT7 (Set9) methylates TP2 at Lys(88) and Lys(91) residues. Lysine 230-233 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 200-204 25818198-6 2015 By in vitro assays and mutational analysis, we demonstrate that protein arginine methyltransferase PRMT4 (CARM1) methylates TP2 at Arg(71), Arg(75), and Arg(92) residues, and lysine methyltransferase KMT7 (Set9) methylates TP2 at Lys(88) and Lys(91) residues. Lysine 230-233 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 206-210 25818198-6 2015 By in vitro assays and mutational analysis, we demonstrate that protein arginine methyltransferase PRMT4 (CARM1) methylates TP2 at Arg(71), Arg(75), and Arg(92) residues, and lysine methyltransferase KMT7 (Set9) methylates TP2 at Lys(88) and Lys(91) residues. Lysine 230-233 transition protein 2 Homo sapiens 223-226 25818198-6 2015 By in vitro assays and mutational analysis, we demonstrate that protein arginine methyltransferase PRMT4 (CARM1) methylates TP2 at Arg(71), Arg(75), and Arg(92) residues, and lysine methyltransferase KMT7 (Set9) methylates TP2 at Lys(88) and Lys(91) residues. Lysine 242-245 transition protein 2 Homo sapiens 124-127 25818198-6 2015 By in vitro assays and mutational analysis, we demonstrate that protein arginine methyltransferase PRMT4 (CARM1) methylates TP2 at Arg(71), Arg(75), and Arg(92) residues, and lysine methyltransferase KMT7 (Set9) methylates TP2 at Lys(88) and Lys(91) residues. Lysine 242-245 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 200-204 25818198-6 2015 By in vitro assays and mutational analysis, we demonstrate that protein arginine methyltransferase PRMT4 (CARM1) methylates TP2 at Arg(71), Arg(75), and Arg(92) residues, and lysine methyltransferase KMT7 (Set9) methylates TP2 at Lys(88) and Lys(91) residues. Lysine 242-245 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 206-210 25818198-6 2015 By in vitro assays and mutational analysis, we demonstrate that protein arginine methyltransferase PRMT4 (CARM1) methylates TP2 at Arg(71), Arg(75), and Arg(92) residues, and lysine methyltransferase KMT7 (Set9) methylates TP2 at Lys(88) and Lys(91) residues. Lysine 242-245 transition protein 2 Homo sapiens 223-226 25786853-7 2015 We found that reducing the levels of histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation or H3 lysine 79 methylation partially suppresses these sensitivities and reduces spontaneous and genotoxin-induced activation of the DNA damage-response kinase Rad53 in hst3 hst4 cells. Lysine 48-54 NAD-dependent histone deacetylase HST3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 239-243 25500144-6 2015 RESULTS: Ectopic CCRK expression in immortalized human liver cells increased EZH2 and histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) to stimulate proliferation and tumor formation. Lysine 97-103 cyclin dependent kinase 20 Homo sapiens 17-21 25590533-0 2015 Identification of a fragment-like small molecule ligand for the methyl-lysine binding protein, 53BP1. Lysine 71-77 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 95-100 25590533-3 2015 We specifically targeted the DNA damage response protein, 53BP1, which uses its tandem tudor domain to recognize histone H4 dimethylated on lysine 20 (H4K20me2), a modification related to double-strand DNA breaks. Lysine 140-146 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 58-63 25607372-10 2015 This targeting to transcribed sequences requires SETD2-mediated methylation of lysine 36 on histone H3 and a functional PWWP domain of DNMT3B. Lysine 79-85 DNA methyltransferase 3 beta Homo sapiens 135-141 25614623-5 2015 Asp(25) and Lys(30) of medin align with residues Asp(23) and Lys(28) of Abeta, which are known to form a stabilizing salt bridge in some fibril morphologies. Lysine 12-15 milk fat globule EGF and factor V/VIII domain containing Homo sapiens 23-28 25614623-5 2015 Asp(25) and Lys(30) of medin align with residues Asp(23) and Lys(28) of Abeta, which are known to form a stabilizing salt bridge in some fibril morphologies. Lysine 61-64 milk fat globule EGF and factor V/VIII domain containing Homo sapiens 23-28 25614623-7 2015 Wild-type medin, by contrast, aggregates into beta-sheet-rich amyloid-like fibrils within 50 h. A structural analysis of wild-type fibrils by solid-state NMR suggests a molecular repeat unit comprising at least two extended beta-strands, separated by a turn stabilized by a Asp(25)-Lys(30) salt bridge. Lysine 282-285 milk fat globule EGF and factor V/VIII domain containing Homo sapiens 10-15 25727006-2 2015 We have discovered that CUL4A-RBX1-COPS8 E3 ligase activity is required for CENP-A ubiquitylation on lysine 124 (K124) and CENP-A centromere localization. Lysine 101-107 COP9 signalosome subunit 8 Homo sapiens 35-40 25742135-6 2015 The BmANTI2 protein has an N-terminal extension in which the positions of lysine residues in the amino acid sequence are distributed as in human ANT4. Lysine 74-80 solute carrier family 25 member 31 Homo sapiens 145-149 25574816-7 2015 RESULTS: Histone H1.2, which lacks histidine, was phosphorylated by phosphoramidate on several lysine residues, as shown by MS. PHPT1 was shown to dephosphorylate phosphohistone H1 at a rate similar to that previously described for the dephosphorylation of phosphohistidine-containing peptides. Lysine 95-101 H1.2 linker histone, cluster member Homo sapiens 17-21 25548288-3 2015 Little is known about how Bre1 directs Rad6 toward transferring only a single ubiquitin to a specific lysine residue. Lysine 102-108 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 39-43 25544292-6 2015 We further demonstrate that in ES cells, 1) both RARgamma and RXRalpha are present at the Stra6 RARE; 2) RA increases co-activator p300 (KAT3B) binding and histone H3 Lys-27 acetylation at both promoters; 3) RA decreases Suz12 levels and histone H3 Lys-27 trimethylation epigenetic marks at both promoters; and 4) these epigenetic changes are diminished in the absence of RARgamma. Lysine 167-170 retinoic acid response element 2 Mus musculus 96-103 25544292-6 2015 We further demonstrate that in ES cells, 1) both RARgamma and RXRalpha are present at the Stra6 RARE; 2) RA increases co-activator p300 (KAT3B) binding and histone H3 Lys-27 acetylation at both promoters; 3) RA decreases Suz12 levels and histone H3 Lys-27 trimethylation epigenetic marks at both promoters; and 4) these epigenetic changes are diminished in the absence of RARgamma. Lysine 249-252 stimulated by retinoic acid gene 6 Mus musculus 90-95 25544292-6 2015 We further demonstrate that in ES cells, 1) both RARgamma and RXRalpha are present at the Stra6 RARE; 2) RA increases co-activator p300 (KAT3B) binding and histone H3 Lys-27 acetylation at both promoters; 3) RA decreases Suz12 levels and histone H3 Lys-27 trimethylation epigenetic marks at both promoters; and 4) these epigenetic changes are diminished in the absence of RARgamma. Lysine 249-252 retinoic acid response element 2 Mus musculus 96-103 25537508-6 2015 The RUNX1 promoter is bound by enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and is negatively regulated by histone H3 lysine 27 (K27) trimethylation. Lysine 108-114 RUNX family transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 4-9 25561279-6 2015 In contrast, L-lysine (Lys)-coated Fe3O4 NPs showed strong binding with the monomeric A-syn, inhibiting the early events of aggregation. Lysine 13-21 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 86-91 25561279-6 2015 In contrast, L-lysine (Lys)-coated Fe3O4 NPs showed strong binding with the monomeric A-syn, inhibiting the early events of aggregation. Lysine 23-26 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 86-91 25483313-9 2015 A mitochondrial substrate of Sirt3, succinate dehydrogenase (SDH), is regulated by Sirt3 via lysine residue acetylation status of SDH. Lysine 93-99 sirtuin 3 Rattus norvegicus 29-34 25483313-9 2015 A mitochondrial substrate of Sirt3, succinate dehydrogenase (SDH), is regulated by Sirt3 via lysine residue acetylation status of SDH. Lysine 93-99 sirtuin 3 Rattus norvegicus 83-88 25565142-2 2015 We show that menin activates the long noncoding RNA maternally expressed gene 3 (Meg3) by histone-H3 lysine-4 trimethylation and CpG hypomethylation at the Meg3 promoter CRE site, to allow binding of the transcription factor cAMP response element-binding protein. Lysine 101-107 maternally expressed 3 Mus musculus 52-79 25565142-2 2015 We show that menin activates the long noncoding RNA maternally expressed gene 3 (Meg3) by histone-H3 lysine-4 trimethylation and CpG hypomethylation at the Meg3 promoter CRE site, to allow binding of the transcription factor cAMP response element-binding protein. Lysine 101-107 maternally expressed 3 Mus musculus 81-85 25492870-0 2015 Atypical ubiquitylation in yeast targets lysine-less Asi2 for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 41-47 Asi2p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 53-57 25492870-3 2015 Here we report that a fully functional lysine-less mutant of an inner nuclear membrane protein in yeast, Asi2, is polyubiquitylated and targeted for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 39-45 Asi2p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 105-109 25492870-4 2015 Efficient degradation of lysine-free Asi2 requires E3-ligase Doa10 and E2 enzymes Ubc6 and Ubc7, components of the endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation pathway. Lysine 25-31 Asi2p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 37-41 25489884-3 2015 Using this methodology, we have studied the temperature dependence of the internal motions of the lysine side-chain NH3(+) groups that form ion pairs with DNA phosphate groups in the HoxD9 homeodomain-DNA complex. Lysine 98-104 homeobox D9 Homo sapiens 183-188 25429968-5 2015 This PI(4,5)P2 site uses Arg-47 and Lys-13 as phosphate ligands, explaining why PTEN R47G and K13E can no longer be activated by that phosphoinositide. Lysine 36-39 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 80-84 25489787-3 2015 This study is the first to report the development of a real-time molecular imaging biosensor (a fusion protein, [FLuc2]-[Suv39h1]-[(G4S)3]-[H3-K9]-[cODC]) that can detect and monitor the methylation status of a specific histone lysine methylation mark (H3-K9) in live animals. Lysine 228-234 suppressor of variegation 3-9 1 Mus musculus 121-128 25572421-3 2015 We found that the trimethylation of lysine 36 on histone H3 (H3K36me3), a modification that is associated with gene activation, is enhanced in Bam-expressing cells. Lysine 36-42 bag of marbles Drosophila melanogaster 143-146 25588111-1 2015 Heterochromatin protein 1alpha (HP1alpha) encoded from the CBX5-gene is an evolutionary conserved protein that binds histone H3 di- or tri-methylated at position lysine 9 (H3K9me2/3), a hallmark for heterochromatin, and has an essential role in forming higher order chromatin structures. Lysine 162-168 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 0-30 25588111-1 2015 Heterochromatin protein 1alpha (HP1alpha) encoded from the CBX5-gene is an evolutionary conserved protein that binds histone H3 di- or tri-methylated at position lysine 9 (H3K9me2/3), a hallmark for heterochromatin, and has an essential role in forming higher order chromatin structures. Lysine 162-168 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 32-40 25588111-1 2015 Heterochromatin protein 1alpha (HP1alpha) encoded from the CBX5-gene is an evolutionary conserved protein that binds histone H3 di- or tri-methylated at position lysine 9 (H3K9me2/3), a hallmark for heterochromatin, and has an essential role in forming higher order chromatin structures. Lysine 162-168 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 59-63 26315885-1 2015 Ubiquitin is a small modifier protein that conjugates on lysine (Lys) residues of substrates, and it can be targeted by another ubiquitin molecule to form chains through conjugation on the intrinsic Lys residues and methionine (Met) 1 residue. Lysine 57-63 granzyme M Homo sapiens 216-234 26315885-1 2015 Ubiquitin is a small modifier protein that conjugates on lysine (Lys) residues of substrates, and it can be targeted by another ubiquitin molecule to form chains through conjugation on the intrinsic Lys residues and methionine (Met) 1 residue. Lysine 65-68 granzyme M Homo sapiens 216-234 26037225-4 2015 Here we demonstrate that C-terminal lysines may interfere with this process, leading to suboptimal C1q binding and CDC of cells opsonized with C-terminal lysine-containing IgG. Lysine 36-43 complement C1q A chain Homo sapiens 99-102 26037225-4 2015 Here we demonstrate that C-terminal lysines may interfere with this process, leading to suboptimal C1q binding and CDC of cells opsonized with C-terminal lysine-containing IgG. Lysine 36-42 complement C1q A chain Homo sapiens 99-102 25527207-9 2014 ChIP analysis revealed that PRC2-mediated trimethylation of Lys 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3) was increased in the KRT13 promoter in the HSC3 and SAS cells. Lysine 60-63 keratin 13 Homo sapiens 113-118 25527207-9 2014 ChIP analysis revealed that PRC2-mediated trimethylation of Lys 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3) was increased in the KRT13 promoter in the HSC3 and SAS cells. Lysine 60-63 tetraspanin 31 Homo sapiens 144-147 25318671-6 2014 Nevertheless, only Sox10 histone H3 lysine 36 dimethylation requires NSD3, revealing unexpected complexity in NSD3-dependent neural crest gene regulation. Lysine 36-42 SRY-box transcription factor 10 Homo sapiens 19-24 25382779-0 2014 Lysine methylation in cancer: SMYD3-MAP3K2 teaches us new lessons in the Ras-ERK pathway. Lysine 0-6 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 2 Homo sapiens 36-42 25301943-1 2014 Cotranscriptional methylation of histone H3 lysines 4 and 36 by Set1 and Set2, respectively, stimulates interaction between nucleosomes and histone deacetylase complexes to block cryptic transcription in budding yeast. Lysine 44-51 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 64-68 25305019-8 2014 Finally, we demonstrated that USP16 could deubiquitinate both H2A Lys-119 and H2A Lys-15 ubiquitination in vitro. Lysine 66-69 ubiquitin specific peptidase 16 Homo sapiens 30-35 25305019-8 2014 Finally, we demonstrated that USP16 could deubiquitinate both H2A Lys-119 and H2A Lys-15 ubiquitination in vitro. Lysine 82-85 ubiquitin specific peptidase 16 Homo sapiens 30-35 25305019-9 2014 Therefore, this study identifies USP16 as a critical regulator of DNA damage response and H2A Lys-15 ubiquitination as a potential target of USP16. Lysine 94-97 ubiquitin specific peptidase 16 Homo sapiens 141-146 25419572-4 2014 However, little is known about the reactivity and location of the glutamine and lysine residues involved in the TG2-mediated modification of OPN. Lysine 80-86 secreted phosphoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 141-144 25419572-7 2014 The distribution of reactive Gln and Lys residues in OPN proved to be important, as the full-length protein but not the physiologically highly active integrin-binding N-terminal part of OPN were able to polymerize in a TG2-mediated reaction. Lysine 37-40 secreted phosphoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 53-56 25216241-5 2014 The transcriptional repression of HMGCR was associated with CpG island hypermethylation and higher repressive histone mark H3K27me3 (histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation) on the promoter, whereas increased HMGCR protein content was associated with significantly decreased expression of miR-497. Lysine 144-150 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase Homo sapiens 34-39 24814981-1 2014 Acetylation of alpha-tubulin on lysine 40 is one of the major posttranslational modifications of microtubules. Lysine 32-38 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 15-28 25152236-4 2014 SIRT3 deacetylates PDHA1 lysine 321 (K321), and a PDHA1 mutant mimicking a deacetylated lysine (PDHA1(K321R)) increases PDH activity, compared to the K321 acetylation mimic (PDHA1(K321Q)) or wild-type PDHA1. Lysine 88-94 pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 50-55 25152236-4 2014 SIRT3 deacetylates PDHA1 lysine 321 (K321), and a PDHA1 mutant mimicking a deacetylated lysine (PDHA1(K321R)) increases PDH activity, compared to the K321 acetylation mimic (PDHA1(K321Q)) or wild-type PDHA1. Lysine 88-94 pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 50-55 25152236-4 2014 SIRT3 deacetylates PDHA1 lysine 321 (K321), and a PDHA1 mutant mimicking a deacetylated lysine (PDHA1(K321R)) increases PDH activity, compared to the K321 acetylation mimic (PDHA1(K321Q)) or wild-type PDHA1. Lysine 88-94 pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 50-55 25152236-4 2014 SIRT3 deacetylates PDHA1 lysine 321 (K321), and a PDHA1 mutant mimicking a deacetylated lysine (PDHA1(K321R)) increases PDH activity, compared to the K321 acetylation mimic (PDHA1(K321Q)) or wild-type PDHA1. Lysine 88-94 pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 50-55 25196737-3 2014 Here, we designed and synthesized analogues of TAK-242, a small molecule inhibitor of Toll-like receptor 4, that primarily reacted with a single lysine residue of HSA. Lysine 145-151 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 86-106 25263594-0 2014 BS69/ZMYND11 reads and connects histone H3.3 lysine 36 trimethylation-decorated chromatin to regulated pre-mRNA processing. Lysine 45-51 zinc finger MYND-type containing 11 Homo sapiens 0-4 25263594-0 2014 BS69/ZMYND11 reads and connects histone H3.3 lysine 36 trimethylation-decorated chromatin to regulated pre-mRNA processing. Lysine 45-51 zinc finger MYND-type containing 11 Homo sapiens 5-12 25263594-2 2014 Here, we show that BS69 selectively recognizes histone variant H3.3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3.3K36me3) via its chromatin-binding domains. Lysine 68-74 zinc finger MYND-type containing 11 Homo sapiens 19-23 25341040-5 2014 In this study, we found that EZH2 suppresses miR-31 expression by trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone 3 on the miR-31 promoter. Lysine 84-90 microRNA 31 Homo sapiens 45-51 25341040-5 2014 In this study, we found that EZH2 suppresses miR-31 expression by trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone 3 on the miR-31 promoter. Lysine 84-90 microRNA 31 Homo sapiens 114-120 24905915-3 2014 We aimed at investigating the role, of the positive charged lysine residues at the KTKEGV repeat motif, in mediating alpha-Syn associations with membrane phospholipids and in alpha-Syn oligomerization and aggregation. Lysine 60-66 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 117-126 24905915-8 2014 Together, our results suggest a critical role for lysine residues at the N-terminal repeat domain in the pathophysiology of alpha-Syn. Lysine 50-56 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 124-133 25273096-4 2014 In vitro reporter alleles demonstrated a reduction in histone 4 acetylation and histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) activity in mouse embryonic fibroblasts from Kmt2d(+/betaGeo) mice. Lysine 90-96 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2D Mus musculus 169-174 25086053-10 2014 14-3-3gamma Ser(58) phosphorylation is required for STAR interactions under control conditions, and 14-3-3gamma Lys(49) acetylation is important for the cAMP-dependent induction of these interactions. Lysine 112-115 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, gamma polypeptide Mus musculus 100-111 25104354-2 2014 HP1alpha detects histone dimethylation and trimethylation of Lys-9 via its chromodomain. Lysine 61-64 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 0-8 25015965-0 2014 Histone deacetylase 1 reduces NO production in endothelial cells via lysine deacetylation of NO synthase 3. Lysine 69-75 histone deacetylase 1 Bos taurus 0-21 25015965-9 2014 Thus these data indicate that upregulated HDAC1 decreases NOS3 activity, most likely through direct lysine deacetylation of NOS3. Lysine 100-106 histone deacetylase 1 Bos taurus 42-47 25086354-3 2014 Mass spectrometric analysis of EF2 tryptic peptides localised this loss of methylation to lysine 509, in peptide LVEGLKR. Lysine 90-96 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 2 Homo sapiens 31-34 25086354-4 2014 In vitro methylation, using recombinant methyltransferases and purified EF2, validated YJR129Cp as responsible for methylation of lysine 509 and Efm2p as responsible for methylation at lysine 613. Lysine 130-136 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 2 Homo sapiens 72-75 25086354-4 2014 In vitro methylation, using recombinant methyltransferases and purified EF2, validated YJR129Cp as responsible for methylation of lysine 509 and Efm2p as responsible for methylation at lysine 613. Lysine 185-191 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 2 Homo sapiens 72-75 24958724-7 2014 We also demonstrate that mutation of Lys-443 and Tyr-474 in RIP2 disrupted the interaction with NOD1. Lysine 37-40 nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 96-100 24980959-7 2014 RNF2 mediates ubiquitination of AMBRA1 at lysine 45. Lysine 42-48 autophagy and beclin 1 regulator 1 Homo sapiens 32-38 24973453-5 2014 Among multiple histone acetylations, histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) acetylation was most significantly decreased in TIR cells in an HDAC8-dependent manner, and the association of H3K27 acetylation with the genomic regions of BNIP3 and metastatic lymph node 64, where HDAC8 was recruited to, was diminished in TIR cells. Lysine 48-54 histone deacetylase 8 Mus musculus 130-135 24973453-5 2014 Among multiple histone acetylations, histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) acetylation was most significantly decreased in TIR cells in an HDAC8-dependent manner, and the association of H3K27 acetylation with the genomic regions of BNIP3 and metastatic lymph node 64, where HDAC8 was recruited to, was diminished in TIR cells. Lysine 48-54 histone deacetylase 8 Mus musculus 265-270 24838002-4 2014 Here we report that histone lysine methyltransferase SDG8, implicated in histone 3 lysine 36 di- and trimethylation (H3K36me2 and me3), is involved in BR-regulated gene expression. Lysine 28-34 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase Arabidopsis thaliana 53-57 24907272-5 2014 Results from combined mutagenesis and computational modeling studies suggest that RNF4 utilizes concerted bimodular recognition, namely SIM for Lys-676 SUMOylation and ARM for Ser(P)-824 of simultaneously phosphorylated and SUMOylated KAP1 (Ser(P)-824-SUMO-KAP1). Lysine 144-147 ring finger protein 4 Homo sapiens 82-86 25068395-3 2014 Here, presteady-state and steady-state kinetics of the PSA-catalyzed hydrolysis of the fluorogenic substrate Mu-His-Ser-Ser-Lys-Leu-Gln-AMC (spanning from pH 6.5 to pH 9.0, at 37.0 C) are reported. Lysine 124-127 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 55-58 24806961-1 2014 In human cells, appropriate monomethylation of histone H4 lysine 20 by PrSet7 (also known as SET8 and SETD7) is important for the correct transcription of specific genes and timely progression through the cell cycle. Lysine 58-64 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 102-107 24914048-1 2014 The Fe(II) and 2-oxoglutarate dependent oxygenase Jmjd6 has been shown to hydroxylate lysine residues in the essential splice factor U2 auxiliary factor 65 kDa subunit (U2AF65) and to act as a modulator of alternative splicing. Lysine 86-92 jumonji domain containing 6, arginine demethylase and lysine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 50-55 24914048-1 2014 The Fe(II) and 2-oxoglutarate dependent oxygenase Jmjd6 has been shown to hydroxylate lysine residues in the essential splice factor U2 auxiliary factor 65 kDa subunit (U2AF65) and to act as a modulator of alternative splicing. Lysine 86-92 U2 small nuclear RNA auxiliary factor 2 Homo sapiens 133-167 24939902-4 2014 Here we report that CREB-binding protein (CBP), and less efficiently p300, acetylated PCNA at lysine (Lys) residues Lys13,14,77 and 80, to promote removal of chromatin-bound PCNA and its degradation during NER. Lysine 94-100 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 86-90 24939902-4 2014 Here we report that CREB-binding protein (CBP), and less efficiently p300, acetylated PCNA at lysine (Lys) residues Lys13,14,77 and 80, to promote removal of chromatin-bound PCNA and its degradation during NER. Lysine 102-105 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 86-90 24884163-6 2014 Of the acetylated proteins, ANT1, which catalyzes ADP-ATP exchange across the inner mitochondrial membrane, was acetylated at lysines 10, 23, and 92. Lysine 126-133 solute carrier family 25 member 4 Homo sapiens 28-32 24884163-8 2014 Molecular dynamics modeling and ensemble docking simulations predicted the ADP binding site of ANT1 to be a pocket of positively charged residues, including lysine 23. Lysine 157-163 solute carrier family 25 member 4 Homo sapiens 95-99 24884163-9 2014 Calculated ADP-ANT1 binding affinities were physiologically relevant and predicted substantial reductions in affinity upon acetylation of lysine 23. Lysine 138-144 solute carrier family 25 member 4 Homo sapiens 15-19 24884163-10 2014 Insertion of these derived binding affinities as parameters into a complete mathematical description of ANT1 kinetics predicted marked reductions in adenine nucleotide flux resulting from acetylation of lysine 23. Lysine 203-209 solute carrier family 25 member 4 Homo sapiens 104-108 24847881-0 2014 SMYD3 links lysine methylation of MAP3K2 to Ras-driven cancer. Lysine 12-18 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 2 Homo sapiens 34-40 24847881-7 2014 In cancer cell lines, SMYD3-mediated methylation of MAP3K2 at lysine 260 potentiates activation of the Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK signalling module and SMYD3 depletion synergizes with a MEK inhibitor to block Ras-driven tumorigenesis. Lysine 62-68 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 2 Homo sapiens 52-58 24918754-8 2014 Antibody 2, attaching to reactive lysine residue in the CVD, showed a marked inhibitory effect on in vitro actin-myosin sliding without changing actin-activated myosin head (S1) ATPase activity, while it showed no appreciable effect on muscle contraction. Lysine 34-40 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 113-119 24798798-4 2014 In the first proteolysis step, two fragments of 21 kDa (Glu86-Lys282) and 45 kDa (Ser283-Arg689) were generated because two lysine residues, Lys85 and Lys282, in the structure of iron-saturated bovine lactoferrin were fully exposed. Lysine 124-130 lactotransferrin Bos taurus 201-212 24662292-7 2014 The Pex10p Pex12p complex catalyzes monoubiquitination of Pex5p at one of multiple lysine residues in vitro, following the dissociation of Pex5p from Pex14p and the PTS1 cargo. Lysine 83-89 peroxisomal biogenesis factor 12 Homo sapiens 11-17 24886859-3 2014 In this study, we investigated the roles of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methylation in interleukin 1beta (IL-1beta)-induced mPGES-1 expression in human chondrocytes. Lysine 55-61 prostaglandin E synthase Mus musculus 123-130 24810280-7 2014 Subgroup analysis based on smoking suggested Exo1 K589E polymorphism conferred significant risk among smokers (Lys/Lys+Glu/Lys vs Glu/Glu: OR = 2.16, 95%CI:1.77-2.63, P<0.01), but not in non-smokers (Lys/Lys+Glu/Lys vs Glu/Glu: OR = 0.89, 95%CI:0.64-1.24, P = 0.50). Lysine 111-114 exonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 45-49 24810280-7 2014 Subgroup analysis based on smoking suggested Exo1 K589E polymorphism conferred significant risk among smokers (Lys/Lys+Glu/Lys vs Glu/Glu: OR = 2.16, 95%CI:1.77-2.63, P<0.01), but not in non-smokers (Lys/Lys+Glu/Lys vs Glu/Glu: OR = 0.89, 95%CI:0.64-1.24, P = 0.50). Lysine 115-118 exonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 45-49 24810280-7 2014 Subgroup analysis based on smoking suggested Exo1 K589E polymorphism conferred significant risk among smokers (Lys/Lys+Glu/Lys vs Glu/Glu: OR = 2.16, 95%CI:1.77-2.63, P<0.01), but not in non-smokers (Lys/Lys+Glu/Lys vs Glu/Glu: OR = 0.89, 95%CI:0.64-1.24, P = 0.50). Lysine 115-118 exonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 45-49 24810280-7 2014 Subgroup analysis based on smoking suggested Exo1 K589E polymorphism conferred significant risk among smokers (Lys/Lys+Glu/Lys vs Glu/Glu: OR = 2.16, 95%CI:1.77-2.63, P<0.01), but not in non-smokers (Lys/Lys+Glu/Lys vs Glu/Glu: OR = 0.89, 95%CI:0.64-1.24, P = 0.50). Lysine 115-118 exonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 45-49 24810280-7 2014 Subgroup analysis based on smoking suggested Exo1 K589E polymorphism conferred significant risk among smokers (Lys/Lys+Glu/Lys vs Glu/Glu: OR = 2.16, 95%CI:1.77-2.63, P<0.01), but not in non-smokers (Lys/Lys+Glu/Lys vs Glu/Glu: OR = 0.89, 95%CI:0.64-1.24, P = 0.50). Lysine 115-118 exonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 45-49 24810280-7 2014 Subgroup analysis based on smoking suggested Exo1 K589E polymorphism conferred significant risk among smokers (Lys/Lys+Glu/Lys vs Glu/Glu: OR = 2.16, 95%CI:1.77-2.63, P<0.01), but not in non-smokers (Lys/Lys+Glu/Lys vs Glu/Glu: OR = 0.89, 95%CI:0.64-1.24, P = 0.50). Lysine 115-118 exonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 45-49 24810280-8 2014 In conclusion, Exo1 K589E Lys allele may be used as a novel biomarker for cancer susceptibility, particularly in smokers. Lysine 26-29 exonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 15-19 24843002-2 2014 In this study, we show that SETD2, the enzyme that trimethylates histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36me3), is required for ATM activation upon DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs). Lysine 76-82 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 114-117 24613676-7 2014 On the other hand, glyoxal modifies Lys-133 and Lys-145 to carboxymethyllysine and Arg-31 to hydroimidazolone adducts in myoglobin. Lysine 36-39 myoglobin Homo sapiens 121-130 24613676-7 2014 On the other hand, glyoxal modifies Lys-133 and Lys-145 to carboxymethyllysine and Arg-31 to hydroimidazolone adducts in myoglobin. Lysine 48-51 myoglobin Homo sapiens 121-130 24435446-1 2014 The bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) protein family members, including BRD4, bind to acetylated lysines on histones and regulate the expression of important oncogenes, for example, c-MYC and BCL2. Lysine 100-107 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 185-190 24678731-5 2014 NFIB controlled the expression of mammary-specific and STAT5-regulated genes and chromatin immunoprecipitation-sequencing established STAT5 and NFIB binding at composite regulatory elements containing histone H3 lysine dimethylation enhancer marks and progesterone receptor binding. Lysine 212-218 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A Mus musculus 55-60 24678731-5 2014 NFIB controlled the expression of mammary-specific and STAT5-regulated genes and chromatin immunoprecipitation-sequencing established STAT5 and NFIB binding at composite regulatory elements containing histone H3 lysine dimethylation enhancer marks and progesterone receptor binding. Lysine 212-218 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A Mus musculus 134-139 24769646-5 2014 The level of dimethyl histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4me2) in the RARalpha gene-promoter region, PU.1 upstream regulatory region (URE) and RUNX1+24/+25 intronic enhancer was higher in MLL-AF9-positive cells than in MLL-AF4-positive cells, and inhibiting lysine-specific demethylase 1, which acts as a histone demethylase inhibitor, reactivated ATRA sensitivity in MLL-AF4-positive cells. Lysine 33-39 retinoic acid receptor alpha Homo sapiens 59-67 24797807-8 2014 Tudor is a large protein, which contains multiple Tudor domains--small modules that interact with methylated arginines or lysines of target proteins. Lysine 122-129 tudor Drosophila melanogaster 0-5 24797807-8 2014 Tudor is a large protein, which contains multiple Tudor domains--small modules that interact with methylated arginines or lysines of target proteins. Lysine 122-129 tudor Drosophila melanogaster 50-55 24616100-7 2014 Biochemical analyses revealed that IRS1/2 decreased Lys-63-linked ubiquitination of Dvl2 and stabilized Dvl2 protein via suppressing its autophagy-mediated degradation. Lysine 52-55 insulin receptor substrate 1 Homo sapiens 35-41 24616101-9 2014 Strikingly, substitution of Glu(580) in NCX3-B with its NCX3-AC equivalent Lys(580) recapitulated the functional properties of NCX3-AC regarding Ca(2+) sensitivity, Lys(580) presumably acting through a structure stabilization of the Ca(2+) binding site. Lysine 75-78 solute carrier family 8 (sodium/calcium exchanger), member 3 Mus musculus 40-44 24616101-9 2014 Strikingly, substitution of Glu(580) in NCX3-B with its NCX3-AC equivalent Lys(580) recapitulated the functional properties of NCX3-AC regarding Ca(2+) sensitivity, Lys(580) presumably acting through a structure stabilization of the Ca(2+) binding site. Lysine 75-78 solute carrier family 8 (sodium/calcium exchanger), member 3 Mus musculus 56-60 24616101-9 2014 Strikingly, substitution of Glu(580) in NCX3-B with its NCX3-AC equivalent Lys(580) recapitulated the functional properties of NCX3-AC regarding Ca(2+) sensitivity, Lys(580) presumably acting through a structure stabilization of the Ca(2+) binding site. Lysine 75-78 solute carrier family 8 (sodium/calcium exchanger), member 3 Mus musculus 56-60 24616101-9 2014 Strikingly, substitution of Glu(580) in NCX3-B with its NCX3-AC equivalent Lys(580) recapitulated the functional properties of NCX3-AC regarding Ca(2+) sensitivity, Lys(580) presumably acting through a structure stabilization of the Ca(2+) binding site. Lysine 165-168 solute carrier family 8 (sodium/calcium exchanger), member 3 Mus musculus 40-44 24567327-2 2014 In this work we investigate this relationship by examining alpha-synuclein in the presence of a small molecular tweezer, CLR01, which binds selectively to Lys side chains. Lysine 155-158 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 59-74 24567327-4 2014 Top-down mass-spectrometric analysis shows that the main binding of CLR01 to alpha-synuclein occurs at the N-terminal Lys-10/Lys-12. Lysine 118-121 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 77-92 24567327-4 2014 Top-down mass-spectrometric analysis shows that the main binding of CLR01 to alpha-synuclein occurs at the N-terminal Lys-10/Lys-12. Lysine 125-128 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 77-92 24625057-2 2014 CBX7 uses its chromodomain to bind histone 3, lysine 27 trimethylated (H3K27me3), and this recognition event is implicated in silencing multiple tumor suppressors. Lysine 46-52 chromobox 7 Homo sapiens 0-4 24722283-7 2014 ChIP assays further showed that the modifications of acetylated histone 4 (H4Ac) and dimethylation at the lysine 9 of histone 3 (H3K9me2) around the rDNA promoter were altered in dao-5 mutants compared with the N2 wild type. Lysine 106-112 Nucleolar protein dao-5 Caenorhabditis elegans 179-184 23933118-8 2014 Thus, menin by forming a subunit of the mixed lineage leukemia (MLL) complexes that trimethylate histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4), facilitates activation of transcriptional activity in target genes such as cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors; and by interacting with the suppressor of variegation 3-9 homolog family protein (SUV39H1) to mediate H3K methylation, thereby silencing transcriptional activity of target genes. Lysine 111-117 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 64-67 24140279-3 2014 Recently, it was found that Kin17 is methylated on lysine 135 by the newly discovered methyltransferase METTL22. Lysine 51-57 methyltransferase 22, Kin17 lysine Homo sapiens 104-111 24140279-7 2014 Interestingly, overexpression of METTL22 in HEK 293 cells displaces Kin17 from the chromatin to the cytoplasmic fraction, suggesting a role for methylation of lysine 135, a residue that lies within a winged helix domain of Kin17, in regulating association with chromatin. Lysine 159-165 methyltransferase 22, Kin17 lysine Homo sapiens 33-40 24474444-1 2014 This study was conducted to determine the optimum ratio of lysine and methionine (Lys:Met) to enhance milk protein concentration in vitro, focusing on the regulation of genes related to the JAK2-STAT5 and the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathways. Lysine 82-85 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A Homo sapiens 195-200 24474444-4 2014 Furthermore, the expression of CSN1S1, CSN1S2, CSN2, CSN3, LALBA, JAK2, STAT5, and MTOR was upregulated with both Lys and Met compared with the control. Lysine 114-117 casein beta Homo sapiens 47-51 24474444-4 2014 Furthermore, the expression of CSN1S1, CSN1S2, CSN2, CSN3, LALBA, JAK2, STAT5, and MTOR was upregulated with both Lys and Met compared with the control. Lysine 114-117 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A Homo sapiens 72-77 24488492-7 2014 These cytokines suppressed Merm1 protein expression by driving ubiquitination of two conserved lysine residues. Lysine 95-101 BUD23 rRNA methyltransferase and ribosome maturation factor Homo sapiens 27-32 24526689-2 2014 Mono-ubiquitination of H2B in the histone tail (at Lys-123 in yeast or Lys-120 in humans) is a conserved modification that has been implicated in the regulation of transcription, replication, and DNA repair processes. Lysine 51-54 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 23-26 24526689-2 2014 Mono-ubiquitination of H2B in the histone tail (at Lys-123 in yeast or Lys-120 in humans) is a conserved modification that has been implicated in the regulation of transcription, replication, and DNA repair processes. Lysine 71-74 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 23-26 24492612-2 2014 Lysine 142 of DNMT1 is methylated by the SET domain containing lysine methyltransferase 7 (SET7), leading to its degradation by proteasome. Lysine 0-6 KMT5A pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 91-95 24492612-4 2014 Malignant brain tumor (MBT) domain of PHF20L1 binds to monomethylated lysine 142 on DNMT1 (DNMT1K142me1) and colocalizes at the perinucleolar space in a SET7-dependent manner. Lysine 70-76 PHD finger protein 20 like 1 Homo sapiens 38-45 24425877-10 2014 There were only two major ubiquitination sites in Ret51, Lys(1060) and Lys(1107), and the combined mutation of these lysines almost completely eliminated both the ubiquitination and degradation of Ret51. Lysine 57-60 ret proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 50-55 24425877-10 2014 There were only two major ubiquitination sites in Ret51, Lys(1060) and Lys(1107), and the combined mutation of these lysines almost completely eliminated both the ubiquitination and degradation of Ret51. Lysine 57-60 ret proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 197-202 24425877-10 2014 There were only two major ubiquitination sites in Ret51, Lys(1060) and Lys(1107), and the combined mutation of these lysines almost completely eliminated both the ubiquitination and degradation of Ret51. Lysine 71-74 ret proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 197-202 24425877-10 2014 There were only two major ubiquitination sites in Ret51, Lys(1060) and Lys(1107), and the combined mutation of these lysines almost completely eliminated both the ubiquitination and degradation of Ret51. Lysine 117-124 ret proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 50-55 24425877-10 2014 There were only two major ubiquitination sites in Ret51, Lys(1060) and Lys(1107), and the combined mutation of these lysines almost completely eliminated both the ubiquitination and degradation of Ret51. Lysine 117-124 ret proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 197-202 24459145-3 2014 In contrast, H4 lysine 20 trimethylation (H4K20me3), mediated by SUV420H2, enforces Pol II pausing by inhibiting MSL recruitment. Lysine 16-22 lysine methyltransferase 5C Homo sapiens 65-73 24726141-4 2014 We confirmed lysine 528 to be a target of SMYD2-dependent PARP1 methylation by LC-MS/MS and Edman Degradation analyses. Lysine 13-19 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 42-47 24516652-3 2014 Previous studies employing oligopeptides and mononucleosomes suggested that acetylation of the H4 tail at lysine 16 (H4K16) within the basic patch may inhibit the activity of ISWI. Lysine 106-112 Imitation SWI Drosophila melanogaster 175-179 24498361-7 2014 These data suggest that GCDH is a constituent of multimeric mitochondrial dehydrogenase complexes, and the characterization of their interrelated functions may provide new insights into the regulation of lysine oxidation and the pathophysiology of GA1. Lysine 204-210 glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 24-28 24308962-2 2014 In this report we showed that TRIM50 is a target of HDAC6 with Lys-372 as a critical residue for acetylation. Lysine 63-66 tripartite motif containing 50 Homo sapiens 30-36 24354544-1 2014 BACKGROUND: Down-regulation of fibrinolysis due to cleavage of C-terminal lysine residues from partially degraded fibrin is mainly exerted by the carboxypeptidase activity of activated thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFIa). Lysine 74-80 carboxypeptidase B2 (plasma) Mus musculus 185-228 24274971-8 2014 The half-life of Lys(30)-PEG-pGLP-2 was 16-fold longer than that of pGLP-2 in DPP-IV. Lysine 17-20 dipeptidylpeptidase 4 Mus musculus 78-84 24397610-9 2014 Comparison of the binding modes of HsTx1 with Kv1.1 and Kv1.3 reveals that the lower affinity of HsTx1 for Kv1.1 is due to its inability to come close to the pore domain, which prevents the pore inserting lysine from making proper contacts with the tyrosine carbonyls in the selectivity filter. Lysine 205-211 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 107-112 24462205-4 2014 Here, we show that asymmetric SUMOylation of a conserved lysine residue in the N domain of both yeast (K178) and human (K191) Hsp90 facilitates both recruitment of the adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase)-activating cochaperone Aha1 and, unexpectedly, the binding of Hsp90 inhibitors, suggesting that these drugs associate preferentially with Hsp90 proteins that are actively engaged in the chaperone cycle. Lysine 57-63 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 126-131 24462205-4 2014 Here, we show that asymmetric SUMOylation of a conserved lysine residue in the N domain of both yeast (K178) and human (K191) Hsp90 facilitates both recruitment of the adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase)-activating cochaperone Aha1 and, unexpectedly, the binding of Hsp90 inhibitors, suggesting that these drugs associate preferentially with Hsp90 proteins that are actively engaged in the chaperone cycle. Lysine 57-63 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 264-269 24462205-4 2014 Here, we show that asymmetric SUMOylation of a conserved lysine residue in the N domain of both yeast (K178) and human (K191) Hsp90 facilitates both recruitment of the adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase)-activating cochaperone Aha1 and, unexpectedly, the binding of Hsp90 inhibitors, suggesting that these drugs associate preferentially with Hsp90 proteins that are actively engaged in the chaperone cycle. Lysine 57-63 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 264-269 24421331-3 2014 We show here that HSP27 and alphaB-crystallin associated with immunoglobulin-like (Ig) domain-containing regions, but not the disordered PEVK domain (titin region rich in proline, glutamate, valine, and lysine), of the titin springs. Lysine 203-209 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 24379373-6 2014 Upon viral infection, TRIM14 undergoes Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination at Lys-365 and recruits NF-kappaB essential modulator to the MAVS signalosome, leading to the activation of both the IFN regulatory factor 3 and NF-kappaB pathways. Lysine 39-42 tripartite motif containing 14 Homo sapiens 22-28 24165275-4 2014 Mechanistically, HOTAIR interacts with and recruits polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) and regulates chromosome occupancy by EZH2 (a subunit of PRC2), which leads to histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation of the HOXD locus. Lysine 179-185 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 17-23 25169498-8 2014 On stratified analysis by tumor type, XPD Lys751Gln polymorphism was not associated with increased risk of non-melanoma skin cancer, but was significantly related with increased risk of cutaneous melanoma (Gln/Gln vs Lys/Lys: OR=1.15, 95%CI=1.02-1.29, p=0.023; dominant model: OR=1.09, 95%CI=1.01-1.18, p=0.036). Lysine 42-45 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 38-41 25169498-8 2014 On stratified analysis by tumor type, XPD Lys751Gln polymorphism was not associated with increased risk of non-melanoma skin cancer, but was significantly related with increased risk of cutaneous melanoma (Gln/Gln vs Lys/Lys: OR=1.15, 95%CI=1.02-1.29, p=0.023; dominant model: OR=1.09, 95%CI=1.01-1.18, p=0.036). Lysine 217-220 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 38-41 24761866-7 2014 However; in subgroup analyses by cancer type, a significant association between EXO1 Glu589Lys and lung cancer risk was found (Lys vs Glu: OR=1.23, 95%CI=1.07- 1.41, p heterogeneity=0.05). Lysine 91-94 exonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 80-84 24967351-7 2014 In the gonadal adipose tissues, combinations of DHA and lysine inhibited mRNA expression of lipid metabolism-associated genes, including ACC1, fatty acid synthase, lipoprotein lipase, and perilipin. Lysine 56-62 acetyl-Coenzyme A carboxylase alpha Mus musculus 137-141 24587932-1 2014 Glutaric aciduria type 1 (GA-1) is an autosomal recessive disorder of lysine, hydroxylysine, and tryptophan metabolism caused by deficiency of glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase. Lysine 70-76 glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 143-169 25483188-7 2014 Expression of a lysine mutant of cyclin B1 that is degraded only slightly inefficiently allowed a normal metaphase-to-anaphase transition. Lysine 16-22 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 33-42 24492587-4 2014 The amino acids in these positions have opposite charges in CYP2C9 and 2C19; the former has lysines in both positions (Lys72 and Lys241), and the latter has glutamic acids (Glu72 and Glu241). Lysine 92-99 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 60-66 24803743-9 2014 Moreover, cathepsin G, but not elastase, induced aggregation on poly-L-lysine substrates which are not decomposed by these enzymes, and the action of cathepsin G was nearly completely attenuated by PMSF. Lysine 64-77 cathepsin G Homo sapiens 10-21 24803743-9 2014 Moreover, cathepsin G, but not elastase, induced aggregation on poly-L-lysine substrates which are not decomposed by these enzymes, and the action of cathepsin G was nearly completely attenuated by PMSF. Lysine 64-77 cathepsin G Homo sapiens 150-161 24247240-5 2013 Here, we show that H-Ras is activated by monoubiquitination and that ubiquitination at Lys-117 accelerates intrinsic nucleotide exchange, thereby promoting GTP loading. Lysine 87-90 HRas proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 19-24 24132959-3 2013 To elucidate the mechanism of this reorganization of heterochromatin, we investigated the expression and nuclear localization of DOT1L, which is involved in the regulation of heterochromatin structure through histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methyltransferase activity, during preimplantation development. Lysine 220-226 DOT1-like, histone H3 methyltransferase (S. cerevisiae) Mus musculus 129-134 24217247-8 2013 Targeted point mutations recognized that amino acids Lys-233, Glu-236, and Lys-240 in helix 10 mediate the interaction of AKR1B10 with HSP90alpha. Lysine 53-56 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 135-145 24217247-8 2013 Targeted point mutations recognized that amino acids Lys-233, Glu-236, and Lys-240 in helix 10 mediate the interaction of AKR1B10 with HSP90alpha. Lysine 75-78 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 135-145 24240174-1 2013 The histone deacetylases HDAC1 and HDAC2 remove acetyl moieties from lysine residues of histones and other proteins and are important regulators of gene expression. Lysine 69-75 histone deacetylase 1 Mus musculus 25-30 24115035-7 2013 Interestingly, acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 56 mediated by histone deacetylase-3 reduction was enhanced significantly in AMPKalpha2(-/-) VSMCs compared with wild-type or AMPKalpha1(-/-) VSMCs. Lysine 44-50 histone deacetylase 3 Mus musculus 66-87 23872418-5 2013 Here, we report for the first time that sumoylation targets human ZIC3 primarily on the consensus lysine residue K248, which is critical for the nuclear retention of ZIC3. Lysine 98-104 Zic family member 3 Homo sapiens 66-70 23872418-5 2013 Here, we report for the first time that sumoylation targets human ZIC3 primarily on the consensus lysine residue K248, which is critical for the nuclear retention of ZIC3. Lysine 98-104 Zic family member 3 Homo sapiens 166-170 23872024-9 2013 Subsequent LC/MS/MS analysis of 4-HNE-modified recombinant human PTEN identified Michael addition adducts of 4-HNE on Cys(71), Cys(136), Lys(147), Lys(223), Cys(250), Lys(254), Lys(313), Lys(327), and Lys(344). Lysine 137-140 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 65-69 23872024-9 2013 Subsequent LC/MS/MS analysis of 4-HNE-modified recombinant human PTEN identified Michael addition adducts of 4-HNE on Cys(71), Cys(136), Lys(147), Lys(223), Cys(250), Lys(254), Lys(313), Lys(327), and Lys(344). Lysine 147-150 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 65-69 23872024-9 2013 Subsequent LC/MS/MS analysis of 4-HNE-modified recombinant human PTEN identified Michael addition adducts of 4-HNE on Cys(71), Cys(136), Lys(147), Lys(223), Cys(250), Lys(254), Lys(313), Lys(327), and Lys(344). Lysine 147-150 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 65-69 23872024-9 2013 Subsequent LC/MS/MS analysis of 4-HNE-modified recombinant human PTEN identified Michael addition adducts of 4-HNE on Cys(71), Cys(136), Lys(147), Lys(223), Cys(250), Lys(254), Lys(313), Lys(327), and Lys(344). Lysine 147-150 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 65-69 23872024-9 2013 Subsequent LC/MS/MS analysis of 4-HNE-modified recombinant human PTEN identified Michael addition adducts of 4-HNE on Cys(71), Cys(136), Lys(147), Lys(223), Cys(250), Lys(254), Lys(313), Lys(327), and Lys(344). Lysine 147-150 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 65-69 23872024-9 2013 Subsequent LC/MS/MS analysis of 4-HNE-modified recombinant human PTEN identified Michael addition adducts of 4-HNE on Cys(71), Cys(136), Lys(147), Lys(223), Cys(250), Lys(254), Lys(313), Lys(327), and Lys(344). Lysine 147-150 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 65-69 24081332-1 2013 Histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) can be mono-, di-, and trimethylated by members of the COMPASS (complex of proteins associated with Set1) family from Saccharomyces cerevisiae to humans, and these modifications can be found at distinct regions of the genome. Lysine 11-17 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 127-131 24129578-0 2013 Complementary interhelical interactions between three buried Glu-Lys pairs within three heptad repeats are essential for Hec1-Nuf2 heterodimerization and mitotic progression. Lysine 65-68 NUF2 component of NDC80 kinetochore complex Homo sapiens 126-130 24211200-9 2013 Mechanically, Sirt2 deacetylated p65 subunit of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) at lysine 310, resulting in reduced expression of NF-kappaB-dependent genes, including interleukin 1beta (IL-1beta), IL-6, monocyte chemoattractant protein 1(MCP-1), RANTES, matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) and MMP-13. Lysine 86-92 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 14-19 24126913-5 2013 The arch contains basic residues (Lys-93 and Arg-100 in human FEN1 (hFEN1)) that are conserved by all 5"-nucleases and a cap region only present in enzymes that process DNAs with 5" termini. Lysine 34-37 flap structure-specific endonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 62-66 24126913-5 2013 The arch contains basic residues (Lys-93 and Arg-100 in human FEN1 (hFEN1)) that are conserved by all 5"-nucleases and a cap region only present in enzymes that process DNAs with 5" termini. Lysine 34-37 flap structure-specific endonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 68-73 23898905-12 2013 With the development of protein crystallography, researchers solved HMGR crystal structures to reveal an unexpected lysine residue at the center of the active site. Lysine 116-122 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase Homo sapiens 68-72 24003859-9 2013 When these two residues in AtTrx-h3 were replaced with lysine, AtTrx-h3 functioned like AtTrx-h2. Lysine 55-61 thioredoxin 2 Arabidopsis thaliana 88-96 24207025-5 2013 Mutation of lysines or p300 inhibitor treatment causes the loss of epidermal growth-factor-induced expression of c-Fos and Egr2, immediate-early genes with promoter-proximally paused polymerases, but does not affect expression or polymerase occupancy at housekeeping genes. Lysine 12-19 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 67-90 24207025-5 2013 Mutation of lysines or p300 inhibitor treatment causes the loss of epidermal growth-factor-induced expression of c-Fos and Egr2, immediate-early genes with promoter-proximally paused polymerases, but does not affect expression or polymerase occupancy at housekeeping genes. Lysine 12-19 early growth response 2 Homo sapiens 123-127 23948433-6 2013 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) analysis confirmed the alterations of di-methylated lysine 36 of histone H3 (H3K36me2) in the coding region of cyclin A1. Lysine 89-95 cyclin A1 Homo sapiens 148-157 24054699-5 2013 The unexpected molecular weights of POT1 seem to be associated with SUMO1 and ubiquitin conjugation; the latter occurring at a double lysine residue at 289-KK-290. Lysine 134-140 protection of telomeres 1 Homo sapiens 36-40 23970103-3 2013 Herein, we report that KDM5B is SUMOylated at lysine residues 242 and 278 and that the ectopic expression of the hPC2 SUMO E3 ligase enhances this SUMOylation. Lysine 46-52 chromobox 4 Homo sapiens 113-117 24100389-3 2013 Recent studies focusing on the post-translational modification of TLR4 signaling pathways have begun expanding our knowledge of the impact of lysine acetylation on TLR4 signaling cascades. Lysine 142-148 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 66-70 24100389-3 2013 Recent studies focusing on the post-translational modification of TLR4 signaling pathways have begun expanding our knowledge of the impact of lysine acetylation on TLR4 signaling cascades. Lysine 142-148 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 164-168 24240169-0 2013 KMT2D maintains neoplastic cell proliferation and global histone H3 lysine 4 monomethylation. Lysine 68-74 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 0-5 24038880-5 2013 In order to gain a better understanding of the possible function(s) of the Pro-Lys (PK) sequence at positions 3 and 4 of yeast Rpt1, we generated mutant strains expressing an Rpt1 allele that lacks this sequence. Lysine 79-82 proteasome regulatory particle base subunit RPT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 127-131 16546250-2 2006 G3-PLLs having various oligo(L-lysine) (PLL) segment (n = 5-40) were successfully synthesized by graft-polymerization of L-lysine NCA initiated with amino groups at the 3rd-generation poly(amidoamine) dendrimer surface. Lysine 121-129 CEA cell adhesion molecule 6 Homo sapiens 130-133 16543150-3 2006 We find a stable association of the histone H4 lysine 16-specific acetyltransferase MOF with the RNA/protein containing MSL complex as well as with an evolutionary conserved complex. Lysine 47-53 males absent on the first Drosophila melanogaster 84-87 16540651-5 2006 Nuclear IGFBP-3 is highly polyubiquitinated at multiple lysine residues in its conserved COOH-terminal domain and stabilized through mutation of two COOH-terminal lysine residues. Lysine 56-62 insulin like growth factor binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 8-15 16540651-5 2006 Nuclear IGFBP-3 is highly polyubiquitinated at multiple lysine residues in its conserved COOH-terminal domain and stabilized through mutation of two COOH-terminal lysine residues. Lysine 163-169 insulin like growth factor binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 8-15 16325371-3 2006 SMCP can now be reliably identified by its tripartite structure including a short amino-terminal segment; a central segment containing short tandem repeats rich in cysteine, proline, glutamine, and lysine; and a C-terminal segment containing no repeats, few cysteines, and a C-terminal lysine. Lysine 198-204 sperm mitochondria associated cysteine rich protein Homo sapiens 0-4 16325371-3 2006 SMCP can now be reliably identified by its tripartite structure including a short amino-terminal segment; a central segment containing short tandem repeats rich in cysteine, proline, glutamine, and lysine; and a C-terminal segment containing no repeats, few cysteines, and a C-terminal lysine. Lysine 286-292 sperm mitochondria associated cysteine rich protein Homo sapiens 0-4 16319397-8 2006 For the replacement histone H2AZ, acetylation at Lys-4 and Lys-7 was found. Lysine 49-52 H2A.Z variant histone 1 Homo sapiens 28-32 16319397-8 2006 For the replacement histone H2AZ, acetylation at Lys-4 and Lys-7 was found. Lysine 59-62 H2A.Z variant histone 1 Homo sapiens 28-32 16319397-9 2006 The main histone H2B variant, H2BA, was acetylated at Lys-12, -15, and -20. Lysine 54-57 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 17-20 16319071-3 2006 Ets-1 is modified in vivo predominantly at a consensus sumoylation motif containing Lys-15. Lysine 84-87 ETS proto-oncogene 1, transcription factor Homo sapiens 0-5 16319071-4 2006 This lysine is located within the unstructured N-terminal segment of Ets-1 preceding its PNT domain. Lysine 5-11 ETS proto-oncogene 1, transcription factor Homo sapiens 69-74 16467571-2 2006 To investigate the in vivo importance of LH3-catalyzed lysine hydroxylation and hydroxylysine-linked glycosylations, three different LH3-manipulated mouse lines were generated. Lysine 55-61 procollagen-lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 3 Mus musculus 41-44 16476163-8 2006 Structural modeling suggested that six lysines per VP2 subunit are presumably addressable for bioconjugation on the CPV capsid exterior. Lysine 39-46 VP2 Canine parvovirus 51-54 16427628-2 2006 We showed that all RET-PTC-1 mutants in which the C in this motif (C376) was replaced with glycine, lysine, threonine or serine lost their activity in vitro. Lysine 100-106 ret proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 19-22 16470308-1 2006 Carboxypeptidase M (CPM) is an extracellular glycosylphosphatidyl-inositol-anchored membrane glycoprotein, which removes the C-terminal basic residues, lysine and arginine, from peptides and proteins at neutral pH. Lysine 152-158 carboxypeptidase M Homo sapiens 0-18 16470308-1 2006 Carboxypeptidase M (CPM) is an extracellular glycosylphosphatidyl-inositol-anchored membrane glycoprotein, which removes the C-terminal basic residues, lysine and arginine, from peptides and proteins at neutral pH. Lysine 152-158 carboxypeptidase M Homo sapiens 20-23 16518696-3 2006 The catalysis of lysine-63 linked polyubiquitin chains involves the sequential activity of three enzymes (E1, E2, and E3) that ultimately transfer a ubiquitin thiolester intermediate to a protein target. Lysine 17-23 small nucleolar RNA, H/ACA box 73A Homo sapiens 106-120 16518696-4 2006 The E2 responsible for catalysis of lysine-63 linked polyubiquitination is a protein heterodimer consisting of a canonical E2 known as Ubc13, and an E2-like protein, or ubiquitin conjugating enzyme variant (UEV), known as Mms2. Lysine 36-42 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 135-140 16518696-4 2006 The E2 responsible for catalysis of lysine-63 linked polyubiquitination is a protein heterodimer consisting of a canonical E2 known as Ubc13, and an E2-like protein, or ubiquitin conjugating enzyme variant (UEV), known as Mms2. Lysine 36-42 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V2 Homo sapiens 222-226 16518696-6 2006 The structure of the Mms2-Ub complex provides important insights into the molecular basis underlying the catalysis of lysine-63 linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 118-124 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V2 Homo sapiens 21-25 16415881-3 2006 Collectively, our data reveal that SET7/9 recognizes a conserved K/R-S/T/A motif preceding the lysine substrate and has a propensity to bind aspartates and asparagines on the C-terminal side of the lysine target. Lysine 95-101 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 35-41 16415881-3 2006 Collectively, our data reveal that SET7/9 recognizes a conserved K/R-S/T/A motif preceding the lysine substrate and has a propensity to bind aspartates and asparagines on the C-terminal side of the lysine target. Lysine 198-204 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 35-41 16472284-4 2006 DNA samples were genotyped for the nucleotide 2690 A>C variation of the KCNH2 gene, corresponding to the KCNH2 K(lysine)897T(threonine) amino acid polymorphism. Lysine 116-122 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 Homo sapiens 75-80 16472284-4 2006 DNA samples were genotyped for the nucleotide 2690 A>C variation of the KCNH2 gene, corresponding to the KCNH2 K(lysine)897T(threonine) amino acid polymorphism. Lysine 116-122 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 Homo sapiens 108-113 16399501-4 2006 Upon sterol deprivation, the Scap/SREBP complex dissociates from Insig-1, which is then ubiquitinated on lysines 156 and 158 and degraded in proteasomes. Lysine 105-112 insulin induced gene 1 Homo sapiens 65-72 17464364-0 2006 Dynamic changes in Histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation localization patterns during neuronal maturation require MeCP2. Lysine 30-36 methyl CpG binding protein 2 Mus musculus 108-113 17464364-5 2006 Using an antibody specific to acetylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9ac), a bright punctate nuclear staining pattern was observed as MECP2 expression increased in early postnatal neuronal nuclei. Lysine 52-58 methyl CpG binding protein 2 Mus musculus 130-135 17464364-8 2006 In contrast, trimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me3) localized to heterochromatin independent of MeCP2, but showed significantly reduced levels in Mecp2 deficient mouse and RTT brain. Lysine 38-44 methyl CpG binding protein 2 Mus musculus 151-156 16267042-5 2005 Here we provide evidence that the T loop-proximal residue Lys-163 in IKKbeta serves as a major site for signal-induced monoubiquitination with significant regulatory potential. Lysine 58-61 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta Homo sapiens 69-76 16267042-7 2005 Phosphopeptide mapping experiments revealed that the Lys-163 --> Arg mutation also interferes with proper in vivo but not in vitro phosphorylation of cytokine-responsive serine residues located in the distal C-terminal region of IKKbeta. Lysine 53-56 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta Homo sapiens 232-239 16267042-8 2005 Taken together, these data indicate that chronic phosphorylation of IKKbeta at Ser-177/Ser-181 leads to monoubiquitin attachment at nearby Lys-163, which in turn modulates the phosphorylation status of IKKbeta at select C-terminal serines. Lysine 139-142 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta Homo sapiens 68-75 16267042-8 2005 Taken together, these data indicate that chronic phosphorylation of IKKbeta at Ser-177/Ser-181 leads to monoubiquitin attachment at nearby Lys-163, which in turn modulates the phosphorylation status of IKKbeta at select C-terminal serines. Lysine 139-142 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta Homo sapiens 202-209 16357144-6 2005 Induction of MLL fusion protein activity is associated with increased levels of histone acetylation and Lys(4) methylation at Hox target genes. Lysine 104-107 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 13-16 16357144-7 2005 In addition, the MLL-ENL-ER protein, but not dimerized MLL, also induces dimethylation of histone H3 at Lys(79), suggesting alternative mechanisms for transcriptional activation. Lysine 104-107 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 17-20 16306263-8 2005 These studies demonstrate that the folic acid conjugation to the Lys side-chain amino groups blocks binding to the normal LDL receptor and reroutes the resulting conjugate to cancer cells through their FRs. Lysine 65-68 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 122-134 24074567-4 2013 Here, we conjugated a TLR7/8 ligand to lysine residues on gp120 using NHS-PEO8-maleimide linkers and investigated if this affected Ab recognition of the CD4 binding site (CD4bs), a highly conserved target for bNAbs. Lysine 39-45 inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain 4 Homo sapiens 58-63 24070375-6 2013 ChIP/QPCR (chromatin immunoprecipitation/quantitative PCR) assays demonstrated enrichment of Rnf2, H2AK119 (mono-ubiquitinated histone H2A lysine 119), and H3K27me3 (histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylated), a PRC2 chromatin mark, at multiple alpha-ENaC promoter subregions corresponding to regions of known Af9 enrichment, under basal conditions. Lysine 177-183 ring finger protein 2 Mus musculus 93-97 23974797-9 2013 Ambra1 is an E3 ligase for lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of Beclin 1 that is required for starvation-induced autophagy. Lysine 27-33 autophagy and beclin 1 regulator 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 2478364-3 1989 This was characterized by the extent to which a polysaccharide could protect chemical modification of Lys-125 and Lys-136, two lysyl residues of antithrombin which have been implicated in heparin binding. Lysine 114-117 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 145-157 16261261-2 2005 Consistent with the hypothesis that post-translational modifications of histones may functionally "mark" DNA sequences, HP1 was found to bind to "silent" chromatin via the methylated lysine 9 (K9) residue on the histone H3 tail that protrudes from the nucleosome. Lysine 183-189 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 120-123 2478364-9 1989 These data clearly demonstrate that the heparin and pentosan polysulfate binding sites of antithrombin overlap (at Lys-125) but are not identical. Lysine 115-118 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 90-102 24055926-5 2013 Accumulating evidence strongly suggests that ET-3, but not ET-1 and ET-2, can attenuate PAF-induced inflammation through direct binding of the Tyr-Lys-Asp (YKD) region in the peptide to PAF and its metabolite/precursor lyso-PAF, followed by inhibition of binding between PAF and its receptor. Lysine 147-150 PCNA clamp associated factor Homo sapiens 88-91 24055926-5 2013 Accumulating evidence strongly suggests that ET-3, but not ET-1 and ET-2, can attenuate PAF-induced inflammation through direct binding of the Tyr-Lys-Asp (YKD) region in the peptide to PAF and its metabolite/precursor lyso-PAF, followed by inhibition of binding between PAF and its receptor. Lysine 147-150 PCNA clamp associated factor Homo sapiens 186-189 24055926-5 2013 Accumulating evidence strongly suggests that ET-3, but not ET-1 and ET-2, can attenuate PAF-induced inflammation through direct binding of the Tyr-Lys-Asp (YKD) region in the peptide to PAF and its metabolite/precursor lyso-PAF, followed by inhibition of binding between PAF and its receptor. Lysine 147-150 PCNA clamp associated factor Homo sapiens 186-189 24055926-5 2013 Accumulating evidence strongly suggests that ET-3, but not ET-1 and ET-2, can attenuate PAF-induced inflammation through direct binding of the Tyr-Lys-Asp (YKD) region in the peptide to PAF and its metabolite/precursor lyso-PAF, followed by inhibition of binding between PAF and its receptor. Lysine 147-150 PCNA clamp associated factor Homo sapiens 186-189 16263756-4 2005 Relevant key features of SIMP/STT3B are its lysine-rich region, its propensity to misfold and its location in the ER membrane in close proximity to the immunoproteasome. Lysine 44-50 STT3 oligosaccharyltransferase complex catalytic subunit B Homo sapiens 30-35 2506440-5 1989 Mutation of the lysine residue (but not of the glycine residue) resulted in the loss of [alpha-32P]dATP cross-linking to eIF-4A, suggesting that the lysine is an important determinant in ATP binding to eIF-4A. Lysine 149-155 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4A2 Homo sapiens 121-127 16287840-4 2005 We show that p300 associates with Myc in mammalian cells and in vitro through direct interactions with Myc TAD residues 1 to 110 and acetylates Myc in a TAD-dependent manner in vivo at several lysine residues located between the TAD and DNA-binding domain. Lysine 193-199 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 34-37 16287840-4 2005 We show that p300 associates with Myc in mammalian cells and in vitro through direct interactions with Myc TAD residues 1 to 110 and acetylates Myc in a TAD-dependent manner in vivo at several lysine residues located between the TAD and DNA-binding domain. Lysine 193-199 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 103-106 16287840-4 2005 We show that p300 associates with Myc in mammalian cells and in vitro through direct interactions with Myc TAD residues 1 to 110 and acetylates Myc in a TAD-dependent manner in vivo at several lysine residues located between the TAD and DNA-binding domain. Lysine 193-199 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 103-106 2506440-5 1989 Mutation of the lysine residue (but not of the glycine residue) resulted in the loss of [alpha-32P]dATP cross-linking to eIF-4A, suggesting that the lysine is an important determinant in ATP binding to eIF-4A. Lysine 149-155 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4A2 Homo sapiens 202-208 2668284-6 1989 However, the replacement of the activation peptide with an 8-residue sequence (Pro-Arg-Pro-Ser-Arg-Lys-Arg-Arg) involved in the proteolytic processing of the human insulin receptor precursor resulted in the direct expression of fully activated protein C. Lysine 99-102 protein C, inactivator of coagulation factors Va and VIIIa Homo sapiens 244-253 16213461-2 2005 HP1 so targeted can reconstitute tri-methylated lysine 9 of histone H3 (Me(3)K9H3) and tri-methylated lysine 20 of histone H4 (Me(3)K20H4) at pericentric heterochromatin, indicating that HP1 can regulate the distribution of these histone modifications in vivo. Lysine 48-54 defensin alpha 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 16213461-2 2005 HP1 so targeted can reconstitute tri-methylated lysine 9 of histone H3 (Me(3)K9H3) and tri-methylated lysine 20 of histone H4 (Me(3)K20H4) at pericentric heterochromatin, indicating that HP1 can regulate the distribution of these histone modifications in vivo. Lysine 48-54 defensin alpha 1 Homo sapiens 187-190 16213461-2 2005 HP1 so targeted can reconstitute tri-methylated lysine 9 of histone H3 (Me(3)K9H3) and tri-methylated lysine 20 of histone H4 (Me(3)K20H4) at pericentric heterochromatin, indicating that HP1 can regulate the distribution of these histone modifications in vivo. Lysine 102-108 defensin alpha 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 16213461-2 2005 HP1 so targeted can reconstitute tri-methylated lysine 9 of histone H3 (Me(3)K9H3) and tri-methylated lysine 20 of histone H4 (Me(3)K20H4) at pericentric heterochromatin, indicating that HP1 can regulate the distribution of these histone modifications in vivo. Lysine 102-108 defensin alpha 1 Homo sapiens 187-190 23974119-7 2013 Mechanistically, we have demonstrated that Sirt6 can be recruited by forkhead transcription factor FoxO3 to the proximal promoter region of the Pcsk9 gene and deacetylates histone H3 at lysines 9 and 56, thereby suppressing the gene expression. Lysine 186-193 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 Mus musculus 144-149 24088713-3 2013 SET7/9 (Setd7, KMT7) is a protein methyltransferase that catalyses lysine monomethylation of histones, but also methylates many non-histone target proteins such as p53 or DNMT1. Lysine 67-73 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 8-13 24088713-3 2013 SET7/9 (Setd7, KMT7) is a protein methyltransferase that catalyses lysine monomethylation of histones, but also methylates many non-histone target proteins such as p53 or DNMT1. Lysine 67-73 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 15-19 2526198-1 1989 A hypothesis was examined that carboxypeptidase H (CpAse H), which is known to catalyse the release of lysine and arginine from the C-terminus of peptides, can also release histidine, tyrosine, and phenylalanine. Lysine 103-109 carboxypeptidase E Homo sapiens 31-49 23770285-3 2013 Here we report that Sef-S physically interacts with TAK1, induces Lys63-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination on lysine 209 and TAK1-mediated JNK and p38 activation. Lysine 106-112 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 52-56 23770285-3 2013 Here we report that Sef-S physically interacts with TAK1, induces Lys63-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination on lysine 209 and TAK1-mediated JNK and p38 activation. Lysine 106-112 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 79-83 23770285-3 2013 Here we report that Sef-S physically interacts with TAK1, induces Lys63-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination on lysine 209 and TAK1-mediated JNK and p38 activation. Lysine 106-112 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 79-83 23770285-6 2013 These results reveal Sef-S actives Lys63-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination on lysine 209, induces TAK1-mediated JNK and p38 activation and also results apoptosis in 293T cells. Lysine 75-81 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 48-52 16144832-5 2005 Pias1 binding to mGluR8-C required a region N-terminal to a consensus sumoylation motif and was not affected by arginine substitution of the conserved lysine 882 within this motif. Lysine 151-157 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 16236769-3 2005 Here we characterize cis-acting targeting sequences in the LIN-12 intracellular domain and find that in addition to a di-leucine motif, serine/threonine residues are important for internalization and lysine residues are important for post-internalization trafficking and degradation. Lysine 200-206 lin-12/Notch intracellular domain Caenorhabditis elegans 59-65 2526198-1 1989 A hypothesis was examined that carboxypeptidase H (CpAse H), which is known to catalyse the release of lysine and arginine from the C-terminus of peptides, can also release histidine, tyrosine, and phenylalanine. Lysine 103-109 carboxypeptidase E Homo sapiens 51-58 2552329-4 1989 In accordance, increases in intracellular cyclic GMP by sodium nitroprusside and EDRF were attenuated by LY 83583. Lysine 105-107 alpha hemoglobin stabilizing protein Homo sapiens 81-85 16246731-0 2005 Lysine 63 polyubiquitination of the nerve growth factor receptor TrkA directs internalization and signaling. Lysine 0-6 neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 1 Mus musculus 65-69 16118210-8 2005 Further deletion analyses identified at least 3 lysine residues within the Xic1 C terminus that are targeted for specific ubiquitination. Lysine 48-54 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor xic1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 75-79 23959799-4 2013 Our data unambiguously demonstrate that Smurf1 ubiquitinates axin through Lys 29 (K29)-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 74-77 SMAD specific E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Mus musculus 40-46 24056301-4 2013 We found that whereas GTP binding turns on RALB activity, ubiquitylation of RALB at Lys 47 tunes its activity towards a particular effector. Lysine 84-87 RAS like proto-oncogene B Homo sapiens 76-80 24056301-5 2013 Specifically, ubiquitylation at Lys 47 sterically inhibits RALB binding to EXO84, while facilitating its interaction with SEC5. Lysine 32-35 RAS like proto-oncogene B Homo sapiens 59-63 16126174-0 2005 Six lysine residues on c-Myc are direct substrates for acetylation by p300. Lysine 4-10 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 23-28 2777004-4 1989 It turned out that TP1 is a small, but very basic protein with 54 amino acids (21% arginine, 19% lysine) and is highly conserved during mammalian evolution at the nucleotide as well as at the amino-acid level. Lysine 97-103 transition protein 1 Homo sapiens 19-22 16126174-6 2005 These analyses identify six lysine residues in human Myc (K143, K157, K275, K317, K323, and K371) as direct substrates for p300. Lysine 28-34 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 53-56 16194093-0 2005 Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry for the analysis of small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) modification: identification of lysines in RanBP2 and SUMO targeted for modification during the E3 autoSUMOylation reaction. Lysine 149-156 RAN binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 160-166 24046422-7 2013 Breed-specific epigenetic modifications of the PEPCK-c promoter were also observed; the fast-growing breed demonstrated lower CpG methylation (P < 0.05) and histone H3 (P < 0.05) levels but more histone H3 acetylation (H3ac) and histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3; P < 0.05) compared with the slow-growing breed. Lysine 246-252 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 1 Gallus gallus 47-54 23973329-5 2013 In addition, the TGF-beta receptor-TRAF4 interaction triggers Lys 63-linked TRAF4 polyubiquitylation and subsequent activation of the TGF-beta-activated kinase (TAK)1. Lysine 62-65 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 134-166 2570065-0 1989 Site-specific mutagenesis of lysine-204, tyrosine-224, tyrosine-228, and histidine-307 of porcine kidney D-amino acid oxidase and the implications as to its catalytic function. Lysine 29-35 D-amino acid oxidase Homo sapiens 105-125 24036492-1 2013 Sir2, a member of the sirtuin family of protein acylases, deacetylates lysine residues within many proteins and is associated with lifespan extension in a variety of model organisms. Lysine 71-77 Sirtuin 1 Drosophila melanogaster 0-4 16186386-0 2005 BETA2/NeuroD protein can be transduced into cells due to an arginine- and lysine-rich sequence. Lysine 74-80 neuronal differentiation 1 Homo sapiens 0-12 16142216-6 2005 ASK 1(3M), an ASK 1 mutant in which all three lysines in the psiKXE motif were substituted with alanines, still retained the kinase activity and activated the Jun amino-terminal kinase pathway. Lysine 46-53 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 0-5 2570065-1 1989 In order to evaluate the possible contributions of Lys-204, Tyr-224, Tyr-228, and His-307 in porcine kidney D-amino acid oxidase [EC 1.4.3.3] (DAO) to its catalytic function, we constructed four point mutant cDNAs encoding enzymes possessing Glu-204, Phe-224, Phe-228, and Leu-307 by oligonucleotide-directed in vitro mutagenesis. Lysine 51-54 D-amino acid oxidase Homo sapiens 108-128 16166626-3 2005 Mutations that affect Dot1 function such as Rad6-Bre1/Paf1 pathway gene deletions or mutation of H2B Lys 123 or H3 Lys 79 share dot1Delta checkpoint defects. Lysine 101-104 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 44-48 23414300-0 2013 Evaluation of histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) and enhancer of Zest 2 (EZH2) in pediatric glial and glioneuronal tumors shows decreased H3K27me3 in H3F3A K27M mutant glioblastomas. Lysine 24-30 H3.3 histone A Homo sapiens 161-166 23414300-1 2013 H3F3A mutations are seen in ~30% of pediatric glioblastoma (GBMs) and involve either the lysine residue at position 27 (K27M) or glycine at position 34 (G34R/V). Lysine 89-95 H3.3 histone A Homo sapiens 0-5 16166626-8 2005 Mutation of Rad9 to alter tudor domain binding to methylated Lys 79 phenocopies the dot1Delta checkpoint defect and blocks Rad53 phosphorylation. Lysine 61-64 chromatin-binding protein RAD9 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 12-16 2472353-6 1989 The 600 glycine and the 601 lysine were involved in the binding of all IgG1, 2 and 4 and most IgG3. Lysine 28-34 immunoglobulin heavy constant gamma 3 (G3m marker) Homo sapiens 94-98 16166628-6 2005 Importantly, HDAC4 promotes sumoylation on a lysine residue that is also subject to acetylation by a MEF2 coactivator, the acetyltransferase CBP, suggesting a possible interplay between acetylation and sumoylation in regulating MEF2 activity. Lysine 45-51 histone deacetylase 4 Homo sapiens 13-18 16168379-1 2005 The Set1-containing complex COMPASS, which is the yeast homolog of the human MLL complex, is required for mono-, di-, and trimethylation of lysine 4 of histone H3. Lysine 140-146 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 16168379-1 2005 The Set1-containing complex COMPASS, which is the yeast homolog of the human MLL complex, is required for mono-, di-, and trimethylation of lysine 4 of histone H3. Lysine 140-146 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 77-80 23707529-6 2013 Here we show that the presenilin full-length holoproteins are novel substrates of TRAF6-mediated Lysine-63-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 97-103 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 82-87 2708351-11 1989 As a result, it was concluded that the C terminus of the 66,000-dalton, 64,000-dalton, and 61,000-dalton MLC kinase fragments are arginine 522, lysine 490 and arginine 494, and lysine 473, respectively. Lysine 144-150 myosin light chain kinase Homo sapiens 105-115 23852375-7 2013 We then demonstrate that Spi-1 represses Bim transcription by binding to the Bim promoter and by promoting the trimethylation of histone 3 on lysine 27 (H3K27me3, a repressive histone mark) on the Bim promoter. Lysine 142-148 Spi-1 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 25-30 23673479-7 2013 In total, significantly increased risk of developing lung cancer was found in the following combinations of genotypes: XPD Lys/Gln+XPC Lys/Lys (OR = 1.62; p = 0.04), XRCC1 Gln/Gln+hOGG1 Ser/Ser (OR = 2.14; p = 0.02). Lysine 123-126 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 119-122 23673479-8 2013 After stratification for genders, the following combinations of genotype were found to be significant in male: XPD Lys/Gln+XPC Lys/Lys (OR = 1.87; p = 0.03), XRCC1 Arg/Gln+XPC Lys/Lys (OR = 4.52; p = 0.0007), XRCC1 Arg/Gln+XPC Lys/Gln (OR = 5.44; p < 0.0001). Lysine 115-118 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 111-114 16131544-2 2005 Competitive binding analysis and mutagenesis reveals a unique BTLA binding site centered on a critical lysine residue in cysteine-rich domain 1 of HVEM. Lysine 103-109 B and T lymphocyte associated Homo sapiens 62-66 15987677-4 2005 Here we report that DEK undergoes acetylation in vivo at lysine residues within the first 70 N-terminal amino acids. Lysine 57-63 DEK proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 20-23 2708351-11 1989 As a result, it was concluded that the C terminus of the 66,000-dalton, 64,000-dalton, and 61,000-dalton MLC kinase fragments are arginine 522, lysine 490 and arginine 494, and lysine 473, respectively. Lysine 177-183 myosin light chain kinase Homo sapiens 105-115 16143104-6 2005 We find that Set1 is required for methylation of conserved lysines in a kinetochore protein, Dam1. Lysine 59-66 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 13-17 2495940-15 1989 Limited trypsinolytic cleavage, previously shown to occur at Lys-292, removed cross-linking in UCP both in the solubilized and mitochondrially bound state. Lysine 61-64 uncoupling protein 1 Homo sapiens 95-98 16135786-6 2005 Multiple site-specific lysine acetylation of H3/H4 is associated with such LHR gene activation. Lysine 23-29 luteinizing hormone/choriogonadotropin receptor Homo sapiens 75-78 16135789-2 2005 Acetylation at lysines 218, 221, and 310 differentially regulates RelA"s DNA binding activity, assembly with IkappaBalpha, and transcriptional activity. Lysine 15-22 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 66-70 23965803-3 2013 Although mdig can only cause a marginal decrease of the total histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3), a significant reduction of H3K9me3 in the promoter region of H19, the paternally imprinted but maternally expressed gene transcribing a large intergenic non-coding RNA (lincRNA), was observed in the cells with mdig overexpression. Lysine 73-79 ribosomal oxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 9-13 2492530-0 1989 Binding of heparin to human antithrombin III activates selective chemical modification at lysine 236. Lysine 90-96 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 28-44 23903439-1 2013 NEDD8 (NEURAL PRECURSOR CELL-EXPRESSED, DEVELOPMENTALLY DOWN-REGULATED PROTEIN8) is an evolutionarily conserved 8-kD protein that is closely related to ubiquitin and that can be conjugated like ubiquitin to specific lysine residues of target proteins in eukaryotes. Lysine 216-222 related to ubiquitin 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-5 15927960-8 2005 Indeed, delta(389-418) carrying four lysine-to-alanine substitutions (delta(389-418) K387A/K428A/K442A/K445A) was as stable as delta(358-452) c-Myb. Lysine 37-43 myeloblastosis oncogene Mus musculus 142-147 2492530-1 1989 Lys-107, Lys-125, and Lys-136 are situated within the heparin-binding site of antithrombin III. Lysine 0-3 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 78-94 23798683-0 2013 Quantitative dissection of the binding contributions of ligand lysines of the receptor-associated protein (RAP) to the low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein (LRP1). Lysine 63-70 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 78-105 2492530-1 1989 Lys-107, Lys-125, and Lys-136 are situated within the heparin-binding site of antithrombin III. Lysine 9-12 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 78-94 23798683-0 2013 Quantitative dissection of the binding contributions of ligand lysines of the receptor-associated protein (RAP) to the low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein (LRP1). Lysine 63-70 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 107-110 2492530-1 1989 Lys-107, Lys-125, and Lys-136 are situated within the heparin-binding site of antithrombin III. Lysine 9-12 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 78-94 23798683-2 2013 To resolve this paradox, we have examined the specific binding contributions of four lysines, Lys-253, Lys-256, Lys-270, and Lys-289, in the third domain (D3) of receptor-associated protein (RAP), by eliminating all other lysine residues. Lysine 85-92 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 162-189 23798683-2 2013 To resolve this paradox, we have examined the specific binding contributions of four lysines, Lys-253, Lys-256, Lys-270, and Lys-289, in the third domain (D3) of receptor-associated protein (RAP), by eliminating all other lysine residues. Lysine 94-97 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 162-189 16040246-3 2005 In yeast, histone H3 lysine 4 (K4) is mono-, di-, and trimethylated by the Set1 histone methyltransferase. Lysine 21-27 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 75-79 2492530-2 1989 A new water-soluble color reagent, 4-N,N-dimethylaminoazobenzene-4"-isothiocyano-2"-sulfonic acid (S-DABITC), was used to identify lysine residues of antithrombin III which participate in the binding of heparin. Lysine 131-137 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 150-166 23798683-2 2013 To resolve this paradox, we have examined the specific binding contributions of four lysines, Lys-253, Lys-256, Lys-270, and Lys-289, in the third domain (D3) of receptor-associated protein (RAP), by eliminating all other lysine residues. Lysine 103-106 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 162-189 23798683-2 2013 To resolve this paradox, we have examined the specific binding contributions of four lysines, Lys-253, Lys-256, Lys-270, and Lys-289, in the third domain (D3) of receptor-associated protein (RAP), by eliminating all other lysine residues. Lysine 103-106 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 162-189 2492530-9 1989 Thus, binding of heparin to human antithrombin diminished S-DABITC modification at Lys-107, Lys-125, and Lys-136, but at the same time enhanced S-DABITC modification at Lys-236. Lysine 83-86 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 34-46 23798683-2 2013 To resolve this paradox, we have examined the specific binding contributions of four lysines, Lys-253, Lys-256, Lys-270, and Lys-289, in the third domain (D3) of receptor-associated protein (RAP), by eliminating all other lysine residues. Lysine 103-106 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 162-189 23798683-2 2013 To resolve this paradox, we have examined the specific binding contributions of four lysines, Lys-253, Lys-256, Lys-270, and Lys-289, in the third domain (D3) of receptor-associated protein (RAP), by eliminating all other lysine residues. Lysine 85-91 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 162-189 16103223-1 2005 Trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 and the subsequent binding of heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) mediate the formation and maintenance of pericentromeric heterochromatin. Lysine 29-35 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 95-98 2492530-9 1989 Thus, binding of heparin to human antithrombin diminished S-DABITC modification at Lys-107, Lys-125, and Lys-136, but at the same time enhanced S-DABITC modification at Lys-236. Lysine 92-95 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 34-46 2912694-11 1989 These observations together suggest that lysine residues in H4 and H3 are essential for the binding of ASTP to histone. Lysine 41-47 glycerol kinase Rattus norvegicus 103-107 15964832-2 2005 In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Set1 has been identified as the sole histone methyltransferase required for histone H3 lysine 4 (Lys(4)) methylation. Lysine 116-122 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 29-33 15964832-2 2005 In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Set1 has been identified as the sole histone methyltransferase required for histone H3 lysine 4 (Lys(4)) methylation. Lysine 126-129 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 29-33 23941555-4 2013 Ctf7 contains an acetyltransferase domain and a zinc finger motif and acetylates conserved lysine residues in the Smc3 subunit of cohesin. Lysine 91-97 structural maintenance of chromosome 3 Arabidopsis thaliana 114-118 2492279-1 1989 Protein synthesis initiation factor 4D (eIF-4D) from mammalian cells contains the post-translationally modified lysine derivative hypusine. Lysine 112-118 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 36-38 23904486-0 2013 Relocating the active-site lysine in rhodopsin and implications for evolution of retinylidene proteins. Lysine 27-33 rhodopsin Bos taurus 37-46 23908241-3 2013 SIRT2 associates with the transcription start site of a subset of genes repressed during infection and deacetylates histone H3 on lysine 18 (H3K18). Lysine 130-136 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 15918681-9 2005 A large conformational departure from the crystallographic data is observed for two lysine residues at the binding site of selectinE. Lysine 84-90 selectin E Homo sapiens 123-132 2492279-1 1989 Protein synthesis initiation factor 4D (eIF-4D) from mammalian cells contains the post-translationally modified lysine derivative hypusine. Lysine 112-118 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 40-46 15950946-3 2005 A MORi3 peptide with a Lys > Ala substitution--shown to reduce CaM-binding of intact MOR--bound fivefold less avidly than the wild-type peptide. Lysine 23-26 opioid receptor mu 1 Homo sapiens 2-5 2521222-7 1989 The Pg reactive species in a plasmin-treated IgG digest was identified as the Fab fragment by chromatography utilizing the immobilized high affinity lysine-binding site of plasminogen. Lysine 149-155 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 78-81 16026159-6 2005 Affinity probing of IL-1ra with methyl acetyl phosphate (MAP) in combination with proteolytic digestion and mass spectral analysis show that an anion-binding site location on the IL-1ra surface is contributed by lysine-93 and lysine-96 of the loop 84-98 as well as by lysine-6 of the unstructured N-terminal region 1-7. Lysine 212-218 interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Homo sapiens 20-26 16026159-6 2005 Affinity probing of IL-1ra with methyl acetyl phosphate (MAP) in combination with proteolytic digestion and mass spectral analysis show that an anion-binding site location on the IL-1ra surface is contributed by lysine-93 and lysine-96 of the loop 84-98 as well as by lysine-6 of the unstructured N-terminal region 1-7. Lysine 212-218 interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Homo sapiens 179-185 16026159-6 2005 Affinity probing of IL-1ra with methyl acetyl phosphate (MAP) in combination with proteolytic digestion and mass spectral analysis show that an anion-binding site location on the IL-1ra surface is contributed by lysine-93 and lysine-96 of the loop 84-98 as well as by lysine-6 of the unstructured N-terminal region 1-7. Lysine 226-232 interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Homo sapiens 179-185 23229652-7 2013 In the cyanate treatment group, of the twenty amino acids, phenylalanine, valine, tryptophan, threonine, and lysine prevented the structural modification of erythropoietin, according to Western blot analysis. Lysine 109-115 erythropoietin Rattus norvegicus 157-171 23229652-9 2013 As for the cyanate with erythropoietin treatment group, only lysine and albumin prevented the loss of biological activity of erythropoietin in the rats. Lysine 61-67 erythropoietin Rattus norvegicus 125-139 16026159-6 2005 Affinity probing of IL-1ra with methyl acetyl phosphate (MAP) in combination with proteolytic digestion and mass spectral analysis show that an anion-binding site location on the IL-1ra surface is contributed by lysine-93 and lysine-96 of the loop 84-98 as well as by lysine-6 of the unstructured N-terminal region 1-7. Lysine 226-232 interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Homo sapiens 179-185 23229652-10 2013 CONCLUSION: The results of this study suggest that lysine and albumin may play a protective role against renal anemia by erythropoietin carbamoylation in chronic renal failure. Lysine 51-57 erythropoietin Rattus norvegicus 121-135 2521222-9 1989 These data suggest that Pg binds to the new COOH-terminal lysine residue of the plasmin-derived Fab. Lysine 58-64 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 96-99 2535032-0 1989 The modification of essential lysine residues for actin binding of myosin subfragment-1 by pyridoxal-5"-phosphate. Lysine 30-36 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 67-73 23884607-4 2013 Depletion of TH2B induces compensatory mechanisms that permit histone removal by up-regulating H2B and programming nucleosome instability through targeted histone modifications, including lysine crotonylation and arginine methylation. Lysine 188-194 H2B clustered histone 1 Mus musculus 13-17 16006521-0 2005 The C-terminal lysines fine-tune P53 stress responses in a mouse model but are not required for stability control or transactivation. Lysine 15-22 transformation related protein 53 Mus musculus 33-36 16002700-9 2005 Binding of CD48-Fc fusion protein to RNK-16 cells stably transfected with wild-type and a double-mutant Lys(68)Ala-Glu(70)Ala h2B4 further demonstrated that Lys(68) and Glu(70) in the V domain of h2B4 are essential for 2B4/CD48 interaction. Lysine 104-107 CD244 molecule Homo sapiens 126-130 16002700-9 2005 Binding of CD48-Fc fusion protein to RNK-16 cells stably transfected with wild-type and a double-mutant Lys(68)Ala-Glu(70)Ala h2B4 further demonstrated that Lys(68) and Glu(70) in the V domain of h2B4 are essential for 2B4/CD48 interaction. Lysine 157-160 CD244 molecule Homo sapiens 126-130 16002700-9 2005 Binding of CD48-Fc fusion protein to RNK-16 cells stably transfected with wild-type and a double-mutant Lys(68)Ala-Glu(70)Ala h2B4 further demonstrated that Lys(68) and Glu(70) in the V domain of h2B4 are essential for 2B4/CD48 interaction. Lysine 157-160 CD244 molecule Homo sapiens 196-200 16002700-9 2005 Binding of CD48-Fc fusion protein to RNK-16 cells stably transfected with wild-type and a double-mutant Lys(68)Ala-Glu(70)Ala h2B4 further demonstrated that Lys(68) and Glu(70) in the V domain of h2B4 are essential for 2B4/CD48 interaction. Lysine 157-160 CD244 molecule Rattus norvegicus 127-130 23727580-8 2013 We also show that increased HDAC6 activity resulting from ROCK signaling activation reduced beta-catenin acetylation at Lys-49, which was also accompanied by its decreased phosphorylation by Caesin kinase 1 (CK1) and Glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK3beta), thus preventing its proteasomal degradation. Lysine 120-123 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 92-104 2535032-1 1989 Myosin subfragment-1 was modified with pyridoxal-5"-phosphate, a lysine modifying agent. Lysine 65-71 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 0-6 2789522-4 1989 When proteins were compared on an "equi-lysine" basis under non-reducing conditions, G-actin was found to preferentially compete with albumin for binding to acetaldehyde. Lysine 40-46 actin Oryctolagus cuniculus 87-92 23542007-6 2013 These observations are consistent with stabilization of the native NEIL1 structure via intramolecular, mostly electrostatic, interactions that were disrupted by mutating a positively charged (Lys-rich) cluster of residues (amino acids 355-360) near the C-terminus. Lysine 192-195 nei like DNA glycosylase 1 Homo sapiens 67-72 23760478-3 2013 How ubiquitin recruits 53BP1 to break sites remains unknown as its relocalization involves recognition of histone H4 Lys 20 (H4K20) methylation by its Tudor domain. Lysine 117-120 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 23760478-5 2013 We show that 53BP1 recognizes mononucleosomes containing dimethylated H4K20 (H4K20me2) and H2A ubiquitinated on Lys 15 (H2AK15ub), the latter being a product of RNF168 action on chromatin. Lysine 112-115 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 15878871-11 2005 Lys(114), like Leu(176), was implicated in binding to FcgammaRI, but not FcgammaRIIa. Lysine 0-3 Fc gamma receptor Ia Homo sapiens 54-63 15878871-12 2005 Single mutations at amino acid positions Lys(114), Asp(169), Thr(173), Tyr(175), and Leu(176) affected C1q binding to CRP. Lysine 41-44 complement C1q A chain Homo sapiens 103-106 15972587-4 2005 DMP1 and BSP, each containing both glutamine and lysine residues critical for crosslink formation, readily formed polymers in vitro when incubated with TG2. Lysine 49-55 dentin matrix acidic phosphoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 2494434-9 1989 The unique susceptibility of rat monoclonal IgG1 and IgG2a is likely to be the result of the presence of a lysine residue in a loop of C gamma 1 domain, which therefore is accessible to trypsin. Lysine 107-113 immunoglobulin heavy variable V1-9 Mus musculus 53-58 15929062-3 2005 In this work, we induced P19 aggregates for 4 days with RA and plated them onto tissue culture dishes coated with poly-L-lysine. Lysine 114-127 interleukin 23 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 25-28 15952783-3 2005 The Mms2-Ubc13 heterodimer links Ub molecules to one another through an isopeptide bond between its own C-terminus and Lys-63 on another Ub. Lysine 119-122 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V2 Homo sapiens 4-8 23560854-2 2013 Ubiquitylation requires the co-ordinated action of three enzymes termed E1, E2 and E3, and typically results in the formation of an isopeptide bond between the C-terminal carboxy group of ubiquitin and the epsilon-amino group of a target lysine residue. Lysine 238-244 small nucleolar RNA, H/ACA box 73A Homo sapiens 72-85 23934123-7 2013 ChIP assays demonstrated that activation of the HGF-MET pathway resulted in increased occupancy of the MLL-ETS2 complex on MMP1 and MMP3 promoters, where MLL trimethylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4), activating transcription. Lysine 183-189 E26 avian leukemia oncogene 2, 3' domain Mus musculus 107-111 15952783-3 2005 The Mms2-Ubc13 heterodimer links Ub molecules to one another through an isopeptide bond between its own C-terminus and Lys-63 on another Ub. Lysine 119-122 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 9-14 2506564-7 1989 A glucose-lysine reaction compound, 2-formyl-5-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrole-1-norleucine was found to be a strong competitive inhibitor of aminopeptidase N (Ki = 0.2mM) in vitro. Lysine 10-16 alanyl aminopeptidase, membrane Rattus norvegicus 133-149 15952783-4 2005 The role of Mms2 is to orient a target-bound Ub molecule such that its Lys-63 is proximal to the C-terminus of the Ub molecule that is covalently linked to the active site of Ubc13. Lysine 71-74 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V2 Homo sapiens 12-16 15952783-4 2005 The role of Mms2 is to orient a target-bound Ub molecule such that its Lys-63 is proximal to the C-terminus of the Ub molecule that is covalently linked to the active site of Ubc13. Lysine 71-74 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 175-180 15920479-4 2005 Strains lacking Sas2 histone acetylase or the histone methylases that modify lysines 4 (Set1) or 79 (Dot1) of H3 display accelerated Sir3 accumulation at HMR or its spreading away from the telomere, suggesting that these histone modifications exert distinct inhibitory effects on heterochromatin formation. Lysine 77-84 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 88-92 2848033-0 1988 Thermodynamic stabilities of yeast iso-1-cytochromes c having amino acid substitutions for lysine 32. Lysine 91-97 threonine ammonia-lyase ILV1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 35-40 15941828-4 2005 Like Set1, MLL1 localizes with RNA polymerase II (Pol II) to the 5" end of actively transcribed genes, where histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation occurs. Lysine 120-126 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 11-15 23678181-9 2013 It was found that the V protein inhibited TRAF6-mediated lysine 63 (K63)-linked polyubiquitination of IRF7, which is prerequisite for IRF7 activation. Lysine 57-63 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 42-47 3263437-0 1988 The construction and characterization of a biologically active recombinant IL-2 containing a lysine-rich C-terminal extension. Lysine 93-99 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 75-79 23752130-7 2013 We found that acetylation on histone 3 lysine 9 (acetyl-H3K9) around the MFG-E8 promoter was significantly increased with butyric acid exposure. Lysine 39-45 milk fat globule EGF and factor V/VIII domain containing Mus musculus 73-79 23673667-6 2013 Mutation of each lysine residue revealed that Lys-35 is the major SUMOylation site on Maf1 and that the deSUMOylase, SENP1, is responsible for controlling Maf1K35 SUMOylation. Lysine 46-49 MAF1 homolog, negative regulator of RNA polymerase III Homo sapiens 86-90 23673667-8 2013 By preventing SUMOylation at Lys-35, Maf1 is impaired in its ability to both repress transcription and suppress colony growth. Lysine 29-32 MAF1 homolog, negative regulator of RNA polymerase III Homo sapiens 37-41 15786493-3 2005 It was first demonstrated for the yeast MLL homolog complex, Set1/COMPASS, and now for the MLL complex itself, that these complexes are histone methyltransferases capable of methylating the fourth lysine of histone H3. Lysine 197-203 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 40-43 15786493-3 2005 It was first demonstrated for the yeast MLL homolog complex, Set1/COMPASS, and now for the MLL complex itself, that these complexes are histone methyltransferases capable of methylating the fourth lysine of histone H3. Lysine 197-203 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 61-65 15786493-3 2005 It was first demonstrated for the yeast MLL homolog complex, Set1/COMPASS, and now for the MLL complex itself, that these complexes are histone methyltransferases capable of methylating the fourth lysine of histone H3. Lysine 197-203 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 91-94 23696636-5 2013 To confirm N-terminal ubiquitination, we generated lysine-less and N-terminally blocked versions of one substrate, the polyglutamine disease protein ataxin-3, and showed that Ube2w can ubiquitinate a lysine-less, but not N-terminally blocked, ataxin-3. Lysine 51-57 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 W Homo sapiens 175-180 3263437-1 1988 A polylysine extended gibbon IL-2 (IL-2-L) was constructed by the addition of a lysine-rich oligopeptide, Gly3-(Lys-Lys-Asp)3-Leu-Glu to the C terminus of gibbon IL-2 by using rDNA technology. Lysine 6-12 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 29-33 23696636-5 2013 To confirm N-terminal ubiquitination, we generated lysine-less and N-terminally blocked versions of one substrate, the polyglutamine disease protein ataxin-3, and showed that Ube2w can ubiquitinate a lysine-less, but not N-terminally blocked, ataxin-3. Lysine 200-206 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 W Homo sapiens 175-180 3263437-1 1988 A polylysine extended gibbon IL-2 (IL-2-L) was constructed by the addition of a lysine-rich oligopeptide, Gly3-(Lys-Lys-Asp)3-Leu-Glu to the C terminus of gibbon IL-2 by using rDNA technology. Lysine 6-12 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 35-39 3263437-1 1988 A polylysine extended gibbon IL-2 (IL-2-L) was constructed by the addition of a lysine-rich oligopeptide, Gly3-(Lys-Lys-Asp)3-Leu-Glu to the C terminus of gibbon IL-2 by using rDNA technology. Lysine 6-12 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 35-39 15908192-7 2005 These observations can be explained by our finding that LH1 mRNA levels are the most sensitive to minoxidil treatment, corroborating that LH1 has a preference for triple helical lysine residues as substrate. Lysine 178-184 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 56-59 15908192-7 2005 These observations can be explained by our finding that LH1 mRNA levels are the most sensitive to minoxidil treatment, corroborating that LH1 has a preference for triple helical lysine residues as substrate. Lysine 178-184 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 138-141 3263437-6 1988 Thus, the addition of the lysine-rich oligopeptide facilitated the generation of an active form of biotinylated IL-2 which acts as a bridge between IL-2R-positive cells and avidin-coupled reagents and affinity supports. Lysine 26-32 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 112-116 15908192-8 2005 In addition, the non-proportional increase in cross-links (20-fold) with respect to the decrease in lysyl hydroxylation state of the triple helix (2-fold) even suggests that LH1 preferentially hydroxylates triple helical lysine residues at the cross-link positions. Lysine 221-227 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 174-177 23445175-7 2013 Microsomal assays using a lysine residue-specific reagent show that the reverse ceramidase activity can only be blocked when the reagent has access to Ypc1p from the lumenal side. Lysine 26-32 phytoceramidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 151-156 15899859-0 2005 In vivo HP1 targeting causes large-scale chromatin condensation and enhanced histone lysine methylation. Lysine 85-91 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 8-11 3140897-0 1988 Inactivation of yeast hexokinase by o-phthalaldehyde: evidence for the presence of a cysteine and a lysine at or near the active site. Lysine 100-106 hexokinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 22-32 15899859-4 2005 In vivo targeting of an enhanced green fluorescent protein-tagged HP1-lac repressor fusion to a lac operator-containing, gene-amplified chromosome region causes local condensation of the higher-order chromatin structure, recruitment of the histone methyltransferase SETDB1, and enhanced trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 316-322 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 66-69 3140897-14 1988 Thus, it is concluded that two cysteines and lysines at or near the active site of the hexokinase were involved in reaction with o-phthalaldehyde following complete loss of the phosphotransferase activity. Lysine 45-52 hexokinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 87-97 15916965-5 2005 The structures and associated biochemical assays reveal the mechanism of binding, which involves an interaction between the PA26 C terminus and a conserved lysine. Lysine 156-162 sestrin 1 Homo sapiens 124-128 3145094-7 1988 Comparison of mouse and human NF-H reveals that otherwise conserved proteins have been subjected to evolutionary mutation within their multiphosphorylation repeat domains, although the Lys-Ser-Pro motif has been conserved. Lysine 185-188 neurofilament heavy chain Homo sapiens 30-34 15683365-8 2005 The specific activity of the alternative mutant Trp234-->Lys was lower than for the parental human GST T1-1 with many substrates, showing that a positive charge is not sufficient for increased activity. Lysine 60-63 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 106-110 23647335-0 2013 Botulinum neurotoxin G binds synaptotagmin-II in a mode similar to that of serotype B: tyrosine 1186 and lysine 1191 cause its lower affinity. Lysine 105-111 synaptotagmin 2 Homo sapiens 29-45 23616576-0 2013 Lysine 313 of T-box is crucial for modulation of protein stability, DNA binding, and threonine phosphorylation of T-bet. Lysine 0-6 T-box transcription factor 21 Homo sapiens 114-119 23616576-4 2013 In this study, we found that T-bet underwent proteasomal degradation via ubiquitination at Lys-313. Lysine 91-94 T-box transcription factor 21 Homo sapiens 29-34 23616576-9 2013 Collectively, these data show that Lys-313 in the T-box domain is essential for controlling T-bet protein stability via ubiquitin-dependent degradation, T-bet binding to the IFN-gamma promoter, and for the interaction with and suppression of NFAT1. Lysine 35-38 T-box transcription factor 21 Homo sapiens 92-97 15782135-4 2005 We show here that, in contrast to other caspases such as caspase-9 and -3, caspase-8 can be sumoylated at lysine 156. Lysine 106-112 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 57-73 23616576-9 2013 Collectively, these data show that Lys-313 in the T-box domain is essential for controlling T-bet protein stability via ubiquitin-dependent degradation, T-bet binding to the IFN-gamma promoter, and for the interaction with and suppression of NFAT1. Lysine 35-38 T-box transcription factor 21 Homo sapiens 153-158 3217917-7 1988 These findings indicate, for the first time, that both glutamine acceptor and lysine donor activities may be localized within CNBr VIII. Lysine 78-84 protein phosphatase 3 regulatory subunit B, alpha Homo sapiens 126-135 23616576-9 2013 Collectively, these data show that Lys-313 in the T-box domain is essential for controlling T-bet protein stability via ubiquitin-dependent degradation, T-bet binding to the IFN-gamma promoter, and for the interaction with and suppression of NFAT1. Lysine 35-38 nuclear factor of activated T cells 2 Homo sapiens 242-247 23459941-1 2013 The human MLL genes (MLL1 to MLL4) and their Drosophila orthologs, trithorax (trx) and trithorax related (trr), encode proteins capable of methylating histone H3 on lysine 4. Lysine 165-171 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 10-13 23459941-1 2013 The human MLL genes (MLL1 to MLL4) and their Drosophila orthologs, trithorax (trx) and trithorax related (trr), encode proteins capable of methylating histone H3 on lysine 4. Lysine 165-171 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 21-25 15718234-0 2005 Alpha-synuclein and parkin contribute to the assembly of ubiquitin lysine 63-linked multiubiquitin chains. Lysine 67-73 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 0-15 15718234-8 2005 We determined that Parkin functions with UbcH13/Uev1a, a dimeric ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme, to assemble ubiquitin lysine 63-linked chains. Lysine 117-123 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 41-47 15718234-8 2005 We determined that Parkin functions with UbcH13/Uev1a, a dimeric ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme, to assemble ubiquitin lysine 63-linked chains. Lysine 117-123 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V1 Homo sapiens 48-53 2839368-2 1988 Digestion of phosphorylated vimentin with lysine-specific endoprotease and subsequent tryptic peptide mapping indicated that a 12 kDa N-terminal fragment contained all the phosphorylation sites found in the intact molecule. Lysine 42-48 vimentin Homo sapiens 28-36 15718234-10 2005 alpha-Synuclein also stimulated the assembly of lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chains. Lysine 48-54 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 0-15 15718234-11 2005 Because UCH-L1, a ubiquitin hydrolase, was recently reported to form lysine 63-linked conjugates, it is evident that three proteins that are genetically linked to Parkinson disease can contribute to lysine 63 multiubiquitin chain formation. Lysine 69-75 ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 Homo sapiens 8-14 15718234-11 2005 Because UCH-L1, a ubiquitin hydrolase, was recently reported to form lysine 63-linked conjugates, it is evident that three proteins that are genetically linked to Parkinson disease can contribute to lysine 63 multiubiquitin chain formation. Lysine 199-205 ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 Homo sapiens 8-14 15823605-9 2005 Substitution of the aspartic acid at position 61 and glutamic acid at position 63 in the SIV(cpz) ANT Vpu within with lysine residues abolished the ability of this protein to down-modulate cell surface expression of CD4. Lysine 118-124 solute carrier family 25 member 6 Homo sapiens 98-101 23585276-8 2013 This domain contains the IGF2 gene and is marked by a histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation block between CTCF site upstream of the IGF2 promoters and the Centrally Conserved Domain upstream of the ICR. Lysine 65-71 insulin like growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 25-29 23585276-8 2013 This domain contains the IGF2 gene and is marked by a histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation block between CTCF site upstream of the IGF2 promoters and the Centrally Conserved Domain upstream of the ICR. Lysine 65-71 insulin like growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 130-134 23658530-2 2013 We report that two members of the Rhox cluster, Rhox6 and 9, are regulated by de-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 by KDM6A, a histone demethylase with female-biased expression. Lysine 110-116 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A Mus musculus 123-128 3258649-10 1988 By systematically altering surface residues in the mouse IgG2b isotype, we have localized the binding site for C1q to three side chains, Glu 318, Lys 320 and Lys 322. Lysine 146-149 complement C1q A chain Homo sapiens 111-114 23514740-6 2013 Moreover, LAT was ubiquitinated at Lys(88) by TRAF6 via K63-linked chain. Lysine 35-38 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 46-51 23417673-3 2013 We previously demonstrated that HIC1 can be either acetylated or SUMOylated on lysine 314. Lysine 79-85 HIC ZBTB transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 32-36 23575859-8 2013 Increased gene expression of c-Fos and Nr4a2 is correlated with decreased HDAC3 occupancy and increased histone H4 lysine 8 acetylation at their promoters. Lysine 115-121 FBJ osteosarcoma oncogene Mus musculus 29-34 15820677-3 2005 SUMO-conjugating enzyme is seen to be resident in plasma membrane, to assemble with K2P1, and to modify K2P1 lysine 274. Lysine 109-115 potassium two pore domain channel subfamily K member 1 Homo sapiens 84-88 15820677-3 2005 SUMO-conjugating enzyme is seen to be resident in plasma membrane, to assemble with K2P1, and to modify K2P1 lysine 274. Lysine 109-115 potassium two pore domain channel subfamily K member 1 Homo sapiens 104-108 15899702-3 2005 Cathepsin L, cathepsin K, plasmin, trypsin and tryptase were able to release elafin by cleaving the Lys 38 -Ala 39 peptide bond in trappin-2. Lysine 100-103 cathepsin K Homo sapiens 13-24 15677454-5 2005 We found that Tal1/SCL could complex with the histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9)-specific methyltransferase Suv39H1. Lysine 57-63 TAL bHLH transcription factor 1, erythroid differentiation factor Homo sapiens 14-18 3128173-2 1988 Acetylation of 11 lysine residues of the reductase with acetic anhydride yielded a 20-40% decrease in the apparent Km of the reductase for cytochrome P-450b or cytochrome P-450c using either 7-ethoxycoumarin or benzphetamine as substrates. Lysine 18-24 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 160-177 15767660-0 2005 Relationship between histone H3 lysine 9 methylation, transcription repression, and heterochromatin protein 1 recruitment. Lysine 32-38 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 84-109 15767660-1 2005 Histone H3 lysine 9 (H3-K9) methylation has been shown to correlate with transcriptional repression and serve as a specific binding site for heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1). Lysine 11-17 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 141-166 15767660-1 2005 Histone H3 lysine 9 (H3-K9) methylation has been shown to correlate with transcriptional repression and serve as a specific binding site for heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1). Lysine 11-17 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 168-171 3394172-0 1988 [Binding of K 1-3 and K 4 fragments of plasminogen containing lysine-binding sites with fibrinogen and its fragments]. Lysine 62-68 keratin 13 Homo sapiens 12-17 23455153-4 2013 We showed that UBE2O functions as an E2-E3 hybrid to monoubiquitinate SMAD6 at lysine 174 and that the cysteine 885 residue of human UBE2O is necessary for SMAD6 monoubiquitination. Lysine 79-85 SMAD family member 6 Homo sapiens 156-161 2820990-8 1987 The reaction rates of horse heart cytochrome c derivatives modified at single lysine amino groups with trifluoroacetyl or trifluoromethylphenylcarbamoyl were also measured. Lysine 78-84 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 34-46 23509280-5 2013 Western blot using antibodies specific for antimethylated SUV39H1 and mass spectrometry demonstrated that SUV39H1 was specifically methylated at lysines 105 and 123 by SET7/9. Lysine 145-152 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 168-174 23382074-5 2013 Moreover, we show that USP22 is acetylated on multiple lysine residues and that alteration of a single lysine (K129) within the ZnF-UBP domain is sufficient to alter interaction of the DUBm with the core SAGA complex. Lysine 55-61 ubiquitin specific peptidase 22 Homo sapiens 23-28 15775977-1 2005 Trimethylation of lysine 4 of histone H3 occurs at the 5" end of active genes and is catalyzed by Set1 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 18-24 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 98-102 15752042-0 2005 Effect of mono-CDNP substitution of lysine residues on the redox reaction of cytochrome c electrostatically adsorbed on a mercaptoheptanoic acid modified Au(111) surface. Lysine 36-42 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 77-89 2823795-5 1987 Comparison of these results with spectra obtained for the n-butylamine adduct of soybean leghaemoglobin support the hypothesis that lysine is the sixth ligand in the alkaline form of horse heart cytochrome c. Lysine 132-138 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 195-207 15752042-1 2005 The effect of charge-inverting modification of single surface lysine residue on the electron transfer (ET) reaction of horse heart cytochrome c (cyt c) is examined for 12 different types of mono-4-chloro-2,5-dinitrobenzoic acid substituted cyt c (mCDNPc) adsorbed on a Au(111) electrode modified with a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) of 7-mercapto-heptanoic acid (MHA). Lysine 62-68 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 131-143 15752042-1 2005 The effect of charge-inverting modification of single surface lysine residue on the electron transfer (ET) reaction of horse heart cytochrome c (cyt c) is examined for 12 different types of mono-4-chloro-2,5-dinitrobenzoic acid substituted cyt c (mCDNPc) adsorbed on a Au(111) electrode modified with a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) of 7-mercapto-heptanoic acid (MHA). Lysine 62-68 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 145-150 15591590-7 2005 Furthermore, we demonstrate that both HMGA1 isoforms are di-methylated on arginine and lysine residues. Lysine 87-93 high mobility group AT-hook 1 Homo sapiens 38-43 23431328-4 2013 An important step in X chromosome inactivation is the recruitment of the Polycomb repressive complex PRC2 that mediates histone H3 lysine 27 methylation, a hallmark of the inactive X chromosome, and recent studies have suggested that this occurs as a consequence of PRC2 interacting directly with Xist RNA. Lysine 131-137 X inactive specific transcript Homo sapiens 297-301 3038891-4 1987 The deduced bovine p11 amino acid sequence is identical to the previously published partial bovine and complete porcine p11 protein sequence except for an additional COOH-terminal lysine residue. Lysine 180-186 S100 calcium binding protein A10 Bos taurus 19-22 23453969-2 2013 Here, we show that IKKepsilon is modified and regulated by K63-linked polyubiquitination at lysine 30 and lysine 401. Lysine 92-98 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit epsilon Homo sapiens 19-29 23453969-2 2013 Here, we show that IKKepsilon is modified and regulated by K63-linked polyubiquitination at lysine 30 and lysine 401. Lysine 106-112 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit epsilon Homo sapiens 19-29 23453972-4 2013 An intact TBK1 dimer undergoes K63-linked polyubiquitination on lysines 30 and 401, and these modifications are required for TBK1 activity. Lysine 64-71 TANK binding kinase 1 Homo sapiens 10-14 16833496-1 2005 We have examined the role of the catalytic lysine (Lys 249) in breaking the glycosidic bond of 8-oxoguanine in the enzyme human 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase. Lysine 43-49 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 128-156 2822094-8 1987 The reaction rates of horse heart cytochrome c derivatives modified at single lysine amino groups with trifluoroacetyl or trifluoromethylphenylcarbamoyl were also measured. Lysine 78-84 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 34-46 16833496-1 2005 We have examined the role of the catalytic lysine (Lys 249) in breaking the glycosidic bond of 8-oxoguanine in the enzyme human 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase. Lysine 51-54 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 128-156 15358610-6 2005 Inhibiting the IPC-induced phosphorylation of Akt, ERK-1/2, and p70S6K at reperfusion with the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor LY-294002 or the MEK-1/2 inhibitor PD-98059 abrogated IPC-induced protection (46.3 +/- 5.8, 49.2 +/- 4.0, and 20.9 +/- 3.6% for IPC + LY-294002, IPC + PD-98059, and IPC, respectively, P < 0.01), demonstrating that the phosphorylation of these kinases at reperfusion is required for IPC-induced protection. Lysine 142-144 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Rattus norvegicus 64-70 23499448-4 2013 We show that the deubiquitylating enzyme UCH-L1 is a key regulator of NOXA turnover, which protects NOXA from proteasomal degradation by removing Lys(48)-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 146-149 ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 Homo sapiens 41-47 23507839-6 2013 Znf198, stabilizes the LSD1-CoREST-HDAC complex that removes, via lysine demethylase1 (LSD1), the activating trimethylation of H3 on lysine-4 (H3K4me3). Lysine 66-72 REST corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 28-34 16040344-3 2005 The deduced Bndhn ERD10 protein contained an 8-serine residue domain and two conserved repeats of the characterized lysine-rich-K-segment (KIKEKLPG). Lysine 116-122 dehydrin ERD10-like Brassica napus 18-23 2822095-5 1987 In order to define the interaction domain on horse cytochrome c, the reaction rates of derivatives modified at single lysine amino groups with trifluoroacetyl or trifluoromethylphenylcarbamoyl were measured. Lysine 118-124 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 51-63 2822095-7 1987 This result indicates that lysines surrounding the heme crevice of horse cytochrome c are involved in electrostatic interactions with carboxylate groups at the binding site on the cytochrome bc1 complex. Lysine 27-34 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 73-85 15748426-8 2005 As(2)O(3) binds ubiquitin like SUMO-1 through the lysine 160 of PML, resulting in the degradation of PML-RAR alpha. Lysine 50-56 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 64-67 2885328-4 1987 An endoprotease cleaving either the substrate Pro-Arg-Glu-Arg-Lys-Ala-Gly-Ala-Lys-Asn-Tyr-NH2, i.e. [Ala17,Tyr20]S-28-(10-20)-NH2 (peptide I), or the octacosapeptide somatostatin-28, on the NH2 side of the Arg-Lys doublet was separated from an aminopeptidase B-like activity. Lysine 62-65 arginyl aminopeptidase Rattus norvegicus 244-260 15748426-8 2005 As(2)O(3) binds ubiquitin like SUMO-1 through the lysine 160 of PML, resulting in the degradation of PML-RAR alpha. Lysine 50-56 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 101-104 3110143-2 1987 Modification of antithrombin with limiting amounts of reagent yields an average incorporation of the phosphopyridoxyl label into 1 lysine/protein molecule (Pecon, J. M., and Blackburn, M. N. (1984) J. Biol. Lysine 131-137 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 16-28 15528187-5 2005 Lge1p is a nuclear protein that has been found to play a role in ubiquitination of histone H2B at Lys(123). Lysine 98-101 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 91-94 23341449-6 2013 Specifically, two basic OCAM Ig5 residues (Lys and Arg) found near asparagines equivalent to those carrying the polysialylated N-glycans in NCAM substantially decrease or eliminate polysialylation when used to replace the smaller and more neutral residues (Ser and Asn) in analogous positions in NCAM Ig5. Lysine 43-46 neural cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 140-144 23341449-6 2013 Specifically, two basic OCAM Ig5 residues (Lys and Arg) found near asparagines equivalent to those carrying the polysialylated N-glycans in NCAM substantially decrease or eliminate polysialylation when used to replace the smaller and more neutral residues (Ser and Asn) in analogous positions in NCAM Ig5. Lysine 43-46 neural cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 296-300 23406569-4 2013 Here, using NMR (15)N relaxation and hydrogen-bond scalar (15)N-(31)P J-couplings ((h3)J(NP)), we have investigated the dynamics of the ion pairs between lysine side-chain NH3(+) amino groups and DNA phosphate groups at the molecular interface of the HoxD9 homeodomain-DNA complex. Lysine 154-160 homeobox D9 Homo sapiens 251-256 3110143-9 1987 This peptide corresponds to a tryptic fragment including residues 115-129 in the sequence of antithrombin, with the modified residue identified as Lys-125. Lysine 147-150 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 93-105 15580297-7 2005 Ubc9 and PIAS1 stimulate sumoylation in vivo of lysine 162 in the NID. Lysine 48-54 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 1 Homo sapiens 9-14 3110143-11 1987 Identification of this critical lysine for heparin binding strongly supports previous data which indicate that the heparin-binding domain of antithrombin is located at the NH2 terminus within one of the disulfide cross-linked loops of the protein. Lysine 32-38 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 141-153 23412334-2 2013 As aberrant transcriptional regulators, MLL-fusion proteins alter gene expression in hematopoietic cells through interactions with the histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methyltransferase DOT1L. Lysine 146-152 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 40-43 2952652-7 1987 The sequence of this peptide was determined to be NH2-Met1-Tyr2-Ser3-Lys4-Gly5-Ala6-Ser7-Glu8++ +-Ile9-Ile10-Leu11-Arg12-COOH; fluorescein isothiocyanate reacts with the lysine residue. Lysine 170-176 granzyme M Homo sapiens 54-58 23381138-2 2013 Recruitment of TRAF6 to the receptor-associated IRAK1-IRAK4-MyD88 adaptor protein complex induces lysine 63 (K63) autopolyubiquitination of TRAF6, which leads to further recruitment of downstream regulators, such as TAB2/3 and TAK1, and subsequently triggers NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 98-104 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 15-20 23381138-2 2013 Recruitment of TRAF6 to the receptor-associated IRAK1-IRAK4-MyD88 adaptor protein complex induces lysine 63 (K63) autopolyubiquitination of TRAF6, which leads to further recruitment of downstream regulators, such as TAB2/3 and TAK1, and subsequently triggers NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 98-104 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 140-145 23381138-2 2013 Recruitment of TRAF6 to the receptor-associated IRAK1-IRAK4-MyD88 adaptor protein complex induces lysine 63 (K63) autopolyubiquitination of TRAF6, which leads to further recruitment of downstream regulators, such as TAB2/3 and TAK1, and subsequently triggers NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 98-104 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 227-231 16333984-7 2005 The necessity of Ile296, Thr298, and Arg299, which are replaced by Leu, Met/Leu, and Lys, respectively, in some eukaryotic Hsp90, was dependent on the mAbs, and K41110 and K41116C could react with Hsp90s carrying these substitutions. Lysine 85-88 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 123-128 16333984-7 2005 The necessity of Ile296, Thr298, and Arg299, which are replaced by Leu, Met/Leu, and Lys, respectively, in some eukaryotic Hsp90, was dependent on the mAbs, and K41110 and K41116C could react with Hsp90s carrying these substitutions. Lysine 85-88 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 197-202 15339847-1 2004 The xeroderma pigmentosum group D (XPD) gene encodes a DNA helicase that functions in nucleotide excision repair of chemotherapy-induced DNA damage, the efficiency of which is predicted to be affected by a lysine to glutamine variant at codon 751. Lysine 206-212 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 4-33 3654593-2 1987 The most predominant amino acid in the phospholipase A2 was cysteine followed by lysine, suggesting that it is a basic one. Lysine 81-87 phospholipase A2 group IB Rattus norvegicus 39-55 15339847-1 2004 The xeroderma pigmentosum group D (XPD) gene encodes a DNA helicase that functions in nucleotide excision repair of chemotherapy-induced DNA damage, the efficiency of which is predicted to be affected by a lysine to glutamine variant at codon 751. Lysine 206-212 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 35-38 15339847-5 2004 Furthermore, homozygosity for the XPD codon 751 glutamine variant was associated with a significantly increased risk of developing AML after chemotherapy (odds ratio, 2.22 for Gln/Gln vs Lys/Lys; 95% CI, 1.04-4.74). Lysine 187-190 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 34-37 15339847-5 2004 Furthermore, homozygosity for the XPD codon 751 glutamine variant was associated with a significantly increased risk of developing AML after chemotherapy (odds ratio, 2.22 for Gln/Gln vs Lys/Lys; 95% CI, 1.04-4.74). Lysine 191-194 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 34-37 15459184-6 2004 The loss of antisense transcription from the Kcnq1ot1 promoter coincides with an enrichment in the levels of deacetylation and methylation at the lysine 9 residue of histone H3 and DNA methylation at the CpG residues, implying a crucial role for the NF-Y transcription factor in organizing the parent of origin-specific chromatin conformation in the Kcnq1 ICR. Lysine 146-152 KCNQ1 overlapping transcript 1 Mus musculus 45-53 15459184-6 2004 The loss of antisense transcription from the Kcnq1ot1 promoter coincides with an enrichment in the levels of deacetylation and methylation at the lysine 9 residue of histone H3 and DNA methylation at the CpG residues, implying a crucial role for the NF-Y transcription factor in organizing the parent of origin-specific chromatin conformation in the Kcnq1 ICR. Lysine 146-152 potassium voltage-gated channel, subfamily Q, member 1 Mus musculus 45-50 23329845-7 2013 In addition, we show that Lys-78 and Arg-79 are critical for the binding of ILKAP to importin alpha. Lysine 26-29 ILK associated serine/threonine phosphatase Homo sapiens 76-81 22991139-8 2013 Finally, we found that ATF3 is selectively SUMOylated at lysine residue 42 but the SUMOylation does not alter subcellular localization of ATF3. Lysine 57-63 activating transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 23-27 3032943-2 1987 These forms arise as the result of the presence, at a single position, of 102 additional nucleotides in the mRNA for elastin a and of 60 of these nucleotides in the mRNA for elastin b as compared to the mRNA for elastin c. As expected, most lysines occur in pairs, separated by two or three small amino acid residues. Lysine 241-248 elastin Bos taurus 117-124 23382189-3 2013 One member of the complex, MOF, a histone acetyltransferase, acetylates lysine 16 of histone H4 and another, MSL2, which is only expressed in males, triggers its assembly. Lysine 72-78 male-specific lethal 2 Drosophila melanogaster 109-113 15572450-2 2004 We determined the crystal structure, at 2.30-A resolution, of the C-terminal PGN-binding domain of human PGRP-Ialpha in complex with a muramyl tripeptide representing the core of lysine-type PGNs from Gram-positive bacteria. Lysine 179-185 peptidoglycan recognition protein 3 Homo sapiens 105-116 2951254-11 1987 Fluorescence resonance energy transfer between the donor 1,5-IAEDANS bound to SH1 of myosin subfragment-1 and the acceptor fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate bound to Lys-61 of actin in the rigor complex was measured. Lysine 161-164 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 85-91 18404400-3 2004 The residue corresponding to lysine 79 in NTPDase3 is conserved in all known cell surface membrane NTPDases (NTPDase1, 2, 3, and 8), but not in the soluble, monomeric NTPDases (NTPDase5 and 6), or in the intracellular, two transmembrane NTPDases (NTPDase4 and 7). Lysine 29-35 ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 4 Homo sapiens 247-255 18404400-4 2004 This conserved lysine is located between apyrase conserved region 1 (ACR1) and an invariant glycosylation site (N81), in a region previously hypothesized to be important for NTPDase3 oligomeric structure. Lysine 15-21 ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 3 Homo sapiens 174-182 15377664-0 2004 Physical association of eukaryotic initiation factor (eIF) 5 carboxyl-terminal domain with the lysine-rich eIF2beta segment strongly enhances its binding to eIF3. Lysine 95-101 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit beta Homo sapiens 107-115 23297412-6 2013 We found that SIRT1 induced p300 down-regulation via the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway by deacetylation of lysine residues for ubiquitination. Lysine 106-112 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 14-19 3112244-1 1987 Two lower-molecular-weight derivatives of recombinant human interferon-gamma (rIFN-gamma) were purified concurrently from a lysozyme-EDTA extract of Escherichia coli cells by immunoaffinity chromatography using a monoclonal antibody (MAb) against a synthetic carboxy-terminal peptide (Lys-131-Gln-146). Lysine 285-288 interferon gamma Rattus norvegicus 78-88 23258539-6 2013 Lentiviral TDP-43 increased the levels of nuclear and cytosolic protein, whereas Parkin co-expression mediated Lys-48 and Lys-63-linked ubiquitin to TDP-43 and led to cytosolic co-localization of Parkin with ubiquitinated TDP-43. Lysine 111-114 TAR DNA binding protein Rattus norvegicus 149-155 23258539-6 2013 Lentiviral TDP-43 increased the levels of nuclear and cytosolic protein, whereas Parkin co-expression mediated Lys-48 and Lys-63-linked ubiquitin to TDP-43 and led to cytosolic co-localization of Parkin with ubiquitinated TDP-43. Lysine 111-114 TAR DNA binding protein Rattus norvegicus 149-155 23258539-6 2013 Lentiviral TDP-43 increased the levels of nuclear and cytosolic protein, whereas Parkin co-expression mediated Lys-48 and Lys-63-linked ubiquitin to TDP-43 and led to cytosolic co-localization of Parkin with ubiquitinated TDP-43. Lysine 122-125 TAR DNA binding protein Rattus norvegicus 149-155 23258539-6 2013 Lentiviral TDP-43 increased the levels of nuclear and cytosolic protein, whereas Parkin co-expression mediated Lys-48 and Lys-63-linked ubiquitin to TDP-43 and led to cytosolic co-localization of Parkin with ubiquitinated TDP-43. Lysine 122-125 TAR DNA binding protein Rattus norvegicus 149-155 15525938-3 2004 Here we report a novel mechanism of p53 regulation through lysine methylation by Set9 methyltransferase. Lysine 59-65 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 81-85 3453895-6 1987 Cleavage at an internal pair of lysine residues yields gastrin 17. Lysine 32-38 gastrin Homo sapiens 55-62 15280381-1 2004 Set1p methylates lysine 4 of histone H3 and can activate transcription by recruiting the chromatin-remodeling factor Isw1p. Lysine 17-23 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-5 15465037-4 2004 In combination with the ubiquitin conjugating enzyme complex Ubc13/Uev1A, TRAF6 could catalyze the formation on itself of unique Lys-63 linked polyubiquitin chain that positively regulated NF-kappaB signaling pathway. Lysine 129-132 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 61-66 15465037-4 2004 In combination with the ubiquitin conjugating enzyme complex Ubc13/Uev1A, TRAF6 could catalyze the formation on itself of unique Lys-63 linked polyubiquitin chain that positively regulated NF-kappaB signaling pathway. Lysine 129-132 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V1 Homo sapiens 67-72 15465037-4 2004 In combination with the ubiquitin conjugating enzyme complex Ubc13/Uev1A, TRAF6 could catalyze the formation on itself of unique Lys-63 linked polyubiquitin chain that positively regulated NF-kappaB signaling pathway. Lysine 129-132 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 74-79 15527779-3 2004 The serpin forms SDS-stable complexes with the enzyme and the RSL of Spn4A is cleaved C-terminally to the sequence -Arg-Arg-Lys-Arg/ in accord with the recognition/cleavage site of furin. Lysine 124-127 Serpin 88Ea Drosophila melanogaster 4-10 23273980-4 2013 Glucose-dependent beta-catenin nuclear retention requires lysine 354 and is mediated by alteration of the balance between p300 and sirtuins that trigger beta-catenin acetylation. Lysine 58-64 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 18-30 23273982-3 2013 Here we report that histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) binding activity is harbored in the Tudor motifs of PRC2-associated polycomb-like (PCL) proteins PHF1/PCL1 and PHF19/PCL3. Lysine 31-37 PHD finger protein 1 Mus musculus 164-168 23273982-3 2013 Here we report that histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) binding activity is harbored in the Tudor motifs of PRC2-associated polycomb-like (PCL) proteins PHF1/PCL1 and PHF19/PCL3. Lysine 31-37 PHD finger protein 1 Mus musculus 169-173 24900672-2 2013 MLL complexes, the trithorax-like family of SET1 methyltransferases, catalyze trimethylation of lysine 4 on histone 3, and they have been widely implicated in various cancers. Lysine 96-102 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 0-3 15491612-3 2004 The crystal structure of aldolase antibody 93F3 Fab" at 2.5A resolution revealed a combining site with two lysine residues, including LysL89 that reacts to form the covalent enamine intermediate. Lysine 107-113 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 48-51 15494368-5 2004 Mutant peptide derivatives that have lost a cluster of lysine in the vicinity of the transmembrane domain had reduced binding activity to Ret2p and the GMT with this sequence was delivered to the vacuole. Lysine 55-61 coatomer subunit delta Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 138-143 2436231-1 1987 A highly immunogenic epitope from a conserved COOH-terminal region of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) gp120 envelope protein has been identified with antisera from HIV-seropositive subjects and a synthetic peptide (SP-22) containing 15 amino acids from this region (Ala-Pro-Thr-Lys-Ala-Lys-Arg-Arg-Val-Val-Gln-Arg-Glu-Lys-Arg). Lysine 285-288 inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain 4 Homo sapiens 109-114 15304516-8 2004 Classical pathway regulation, both through decay acceleration and factor I cleavage of C4b, required a cluster of positively charged amino acids in CCP1 stretching into CCP2 (Arg-20, Arg-33, Arg-35, Lys-64, Lys-65, and Lys-88) as well as positively (Lys-131, Lys-133, and His-135) and negatively (Glu-99, Glu-152, and Asp-155) charged areas at opposing faces of the border region between CCPs 2 and 3. Lysine 199-202 coiled-coil domain containing 115 Homo sapiens 148-152 15304516-8 2004 Classical pathway regulation, both through decay acceleration and factor I cleavage of C4b, required a cluster of positively charged amino acids in CCP1 stretching into CCP2 (Arg-20, Arg-33, Arg-35, Lys-64, Lys-65, and Lys-88) as well as positively (Lys-131, Lys-133, and His-135) and negatively (Glu-99, Glu-152, and Asp-155) charged areas at opposing faces of the border region between CCPs 2 and 3. Lysine 207-210 coiled-coil domain containing 115 Homo sapiens 148-152 15304516-8 2004 Classical pathway regulation, both through decay acceleration and factor I cleavage of C4b, required a cluster of positively charged amino acids in CCP1 stretching into CCP2 (Arg-20, Arg-33, Arg-35, Lys-64, Lys-65, and Lys-88) as well as positively (Lys-131, Lys-133, and His-135) and negatively (Glu-99, Glu-152, and Asp-155) charged areas at opposing faces of the border region between CCPs 2 and 3. Lysine 207-210 AGBL carboxypeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 169-173 3030433-4 1987 By comparison with the shifts reported for lysine-13-modified cytochrome c we conclude that the results reported here support the Poulos-Kraut proposed structure for the molecular redox complex between cytochrome-c peroxidase and cytochrome c. Lysine 43-49 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 62-74 15280358-9 2004 ZNF76 is sumoylated by PIAS1 at lysine 411, which is in the minimal TBP-interacting region. Lysine 32-38 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 23035012-7 2013 Siglec-15 associates with adaptor protein DNAX activation protein of 12 kDa (DAP12) at the binding determinant Lys(274) in the transmembrane domain and transduces a signal to spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk). Lysine 111-114 transmembrane immune signaling adaptor TYROBP Homo sapiens 42-75 23035012-7 2013 Siglec-15 associates with adaptor protein DNAX activation protein of 12 kDa (DAP12) at the binding determinant Lys(274) in the transmembrane domain and transduces a signal to spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk). Lysine 111-114 transmembrane immune signaling adaptor TYROBP Homo sapiens 77-82 15273251-5 2004 Acetylation of NF-E4 is restricted to a single residue (Lys(43)) in the amino-terminal domain of the protein and results in two important functional consequences. Lysine 56-59 nuclear factor, erythroid 4 Homo sapiens 15-20 3030433-4 1987 By comparison with the shifts reported for lysine-13-modified cytochrome c we conclude that the results reported here support the Poulos-Kraut proposed structure for the molecular redox complex between cytochrome-c peroxidase and cytochrome c. Lysine 43-49 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 230-242 15273251-8 2004 Acetylation of Lys(43) also reduces the interaction between NF-E4 and HDAC1, potentially maximizing the activating ability of the factor at the gamma-promoter. Lysine 15-18 nuclear factor, erythroid 4 Homo sapiens 60-65 3030433-5 1987 These results indicate that the principal site of interaction with cytochrome-c peroxidase is the exposed heme edge of horse cytochrome c, in proximity to lysine-13 and the heme pyrrole II. Lysine 155-161 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 125-137 22899583-8 2013 In addition, suppressive trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 of important T-cell transcription factor genes (GATA3, LEF1, TCF1) was present in anaplastic large cell lymphoma cells, which is in line with their absence in primary tumor specimens as demonstrated by immunohistochemistry. Lysine 54-60 transcription factor 7 Homo sapiens 125-129 3028257-0 1987 The molecular dynamics of actin measured by a spin probe attached to lysine. Lysine 69-75 actin Oryctolagus cuniculus 26-31 23161884-7 2013 SIRT1 can deacetylate NF-kappaB at lysine 30, as well as histones adjacent to the transcription factor AP-1, NF-kappaB, and Pea3 binding sites of the MMP9 promoter, thereby suppressing MMP9 transcription, hence fixing MMP9 in the OFF mode. Lysine 35-41 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 0-5 15368356-7 2004 In addition, immunocytochemical analysis was done with an antibody to heterochromatin protein 1alpha (HP1alpha), whose preferential binding to heterochromatin has been linked to trimethylation of H3 at lysine 9. Lysine 202-208 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 70-100 15368356-7 2004 In addition, immunocytochemical analysis was done with an antibody to heterochromatin protein 1alpha (HP1alpha), whose preferential binding to heterochromatin has been linked to trimethylation of H3 at lysine 9. Lysine 202-208 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 102-110 3028257-2 1987 Tryptic digestion of the labeled actin followed by ultrafiltration and ion-exchange column chromatography indicated that the label was attached to residue Lys-61. Lysine 155-158 actin Oryctolagus cuniculus 33-38 3024978-0 1986 The transmembrane arrangement of the ADP/ATP carrier as elucidated by the lysine reagent pyridoxal 5-phosphate. Lysine 74-80 WD and tetratricopeptide repeats 1 Homo sapiens 37-52 15325847-4 2004 In this study, we observed that the stimulation of FPRL1 by Trp-Lys-Tyr-Met-Val-D-Met (WKYMVm) caused serine phosphorylation but not tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT3 in a pertussis toxin-sensitive manner. Lysine 64-67 formyl peptide receptor 2 Homo sapiens 51-56 3024978-1 1986 The lysine reagent pyridoxal 5-phosphate was applied to the ADP/ATP carrier (AAC) in order to elucidate topological and functional properties of the numerous lysines within the primary structure. Lysine 4-10 WD and tetratricopeptide repeats 1 Homo sapiens 60-75 15350139-9 2004 In BIAcore analysis, IGFBP-2 and IGFBP-3 bound only to the N(epsilon)(Lys65/68b)-IGF-1-coated flowcell of a biosensor chip, confirming the inaccessibility of Gly 1 and Lys 27 when IGF-1 is bound to IGFBP-2 and IGFBP-3. Lysine 70-73 insulin like growth factor binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 33-40 23811564-1 2013 In this study, the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of Lys(35), Met(N-terminal), and Lys(17)-mono-PEGylated recombinant human granulocyte colony stimulating factor (rhG-CSF) positional isomers were evaluated in rats. Lysine 69-72 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 140-177 2945819-4 1986 We showed that rabbit skeletal thin filaments reconstituted with actin modified at Lys-237 activate heavy meromyosin X Mg2+-ATPase activity independently of the Ca2+ ion concentration. Lysine 83-86 actin Oryctolagus cuniculus 65-70 23811564-1 2013 In this study, the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of Lys(35), Met(N-terminal), and Lys(17)-mono-PEGylated recombinant human granulocyte colony stimulating factor (rhG-CSF) positional isomers were evaluated in rats. Lysine 99-102 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 140-177 23906220-9 2013 Optimisation of the NN models developed for response to protein and lysine showed that diets containing 220.7 (g/kg of diet) protein and 12.85 (g/kg of diet) lysine maximise ADG, whereas maximum FE is achieved with diets containing 241.3 and 13.12 (g/kg) protein and lysine, respectively. Lysine 158-164 ADG Gallus gallus 174-177 23906220-9 2013 Optimisation of the NN models developed for response to protein and lysine showed that diets containing 220.7 (g/kg of diet) protein and 12.85 (g/kg of diet) lysine maximise ADG, whereas maximum FE is achieved with diets containing 241.3 and 13.12 (g/kg) protein and lysine, respectively. Lysine 158-164 ADG Gallus gallus 174-177 15212764-7 2004 By analysis of point mutants, we found that lysines 15 and 16 had a greater contribution to productive interaction between Arf1, ASAP1 and AGAP1 than between Arf1 and Arf GAP1. Lysine 44-51 ArfGAP with GTPase domain, ankyrin repeat and PH domain 1 Homo sapiens 139-144 2945819-15 1986 Our results indicate that is is possible to produce an active state(s) of the myofibrils in the absence and presence of Ca2+ by specific alteration of the actin X Tm interaction following modification of myofibrillar actin most likely at Lys-237. Lysine 238-241 actin Oryctolagus cuniculus 155-160 15224381-4 2004 The common structural feature of U-II peptides from different species is the C-terminal portion, characterized by the disulfide bridged cyclic hexapeptide Cys-Phe-Trp-Lys-Tyr-Cys. Lysine 167-170 urotensin 2 Homo sapiens 33-37 2945819-15 1986 Our results indicate that is is possible to produce an active state(s) of the myofibrils in the absence and presence of Ca2+ by specific alteration of the actin X Tm interaction following modification of myofibrillar actin most likely at Lys-237. Lysine 238-241 actin Oryctolagus cuniculus 217-222 3026438-2 1986 These rate constants were also measured with eight different singly substituted 4-carboxy-2,6-dinitrophenyl (CDNP) horse cytochrome c derivatives, modified at lysine-7, -13, -25, -27, -60, -72, -86, or -87 and with the trinitrophenyl (TNP) derivative modified at lysine-13. Lysine 159-165 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 121-133 15351027-1 2004 Glutaric aciduria type 1 is an inborn error of lysine, hydroxylysine, and tryptophan metabolism caused by deficiency of glutaryl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase. Lysine 47-53 glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 120-153 24140951-6 2013 The epsilon-amino group of Lys 305 of MAO A is proposed as possible target of the ITC group of the inhibitor. Lysine 27-30 monoamine oxidase A Homo sapiens 38-43 3028371-4 1986 161, 12-25], in which the break in continuity is between residues arginine-38 and lysine-39, the new analogue has a nearly normal redox potential, and can more fully restore succinate oxidation to mitochondria depleted of cytochrome c. Lysine 82-88 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 222-234 23048139-2 2013 In liver, AASS is restricted to the mitochondrial matrix and lysine is presumptively transported through the plasma membrane by a cationic AA transporter (CAT1/2) and through the inner mitochondrial membrane by 1 or both mitochondrial ornithine transporters (ORC-1/ORC-2). Lysine 61-67 origin recognition complex subunit 1 Sus scrofa 259-264 23516328-6 2013 Recent findings reveal that Eco1-mediated acetylation of different lysine residues in Smc3 during S phase promote either cohesion or condensation. Lysine 67-73 establishment of sister chromatid cohesion N-acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 28-32 15327770-2 2004 TAK1 is in turn activated by TRAF6, a RING domain ubiquitin ligase that facilitates the synthesis of lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 101-107 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 0-4 15327770-2 2004 TAK1 is in turn activated by TRAF6, a RING domain ubiquitin ligase that facilitates the synthesis of lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 101-107 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 29-34 3790514-7 1986 Since EDC cross-links Lys residue with Asp or Glu residue only when they are in direct contact, the result indicates that some of the N-terminal residues 1-12 and the C-terminal residues 357-375 of actin participate in binding depactin. Lysine 22-25 actin Oryctolagus cuniculus 198-203 15302856-4 2004 Furthermore, in contrast to previous reports, we find that the checkpoint requires ubiquitylation but not proteasome activity, which is in agreement with the recent demonstration that Chfr conjugates ubiquitin through lysine 63 and not lysine 48. Lysine 218-224 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 184-188 15302922-5 2004 Comparing Spalax with human and mouse p53 revealed an arginine (R) to lysine (K) substitution in Spalax (Arg-174 in human) in the DNA-binding domain, identical to known tumor associated mutations. Lysine 70-76 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 38-41 23797602-5 2013 This effect strictly depends on the interaction between PHF20 and methylated lysine residues of p65, which hinders recruitment of PP2A to p65, thereby maintaining p65 in a phosphorylated state. Lysine 77-83 protein phosphatase 2 phosphatase activator Homo sapiens 130-134 3091607-2 1986 The fraction of eIF-4D that contains the post-translational modification of lysine converted to hypusine is not regulated with respect to translation rate in HeLa cells. Lysine 76-82 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 16-22 23064431-7 2013 Bidimensional NMR experiments indicate that a specific site at the N-terminal alpha-syn (Gly31/Lys32) is involved in the interaction with vitamins K, which is corroborated by previous studies suggesting that Lys is a key residue in the interaction with quinones. Lysine 95-98 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 78-87 3735252-6 1986 Co-incubation with human serum albumin or poly-L-lysine but not lysine protected human and hamster LDH-X from gossypol. Lysine 42-55 lactate dehydrogenase C Homo sapiens 99-104 23950712-8 2013 Mutational analysis demonstrated that Lys-788 within the RIG-I repressor domain was critical for Riplet-mediated K63-linked polyubiquitination and that Riplet was required for the release of RIG-I autorepression of its N-terminal CARDs, which leads to the association of RIG-I with TRIM25 ubiquitin ligase and TBK1 protein kinase. Lysine 38-41 TANK binding kinase 1 Homo sapiens 310-314 23907581-4 2013 Here we report that BRAF is modified by Lys63-linked polyubiquitination at lysine 578 within its kinase domain once it is activated by gain of constitutively active mutation or epidermal growth factor (EGF) stimulation. Lysine 75-81 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 177-200 23907581-4 2013 Here we report that BRAF is modified by Lys63-linked polyubiquitination at lysine 578 within its kinase domain once it is activated by gain of constitutively active mutation or epidermal growth factor (EGF) stimulation. Lysine 75-81 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 202-205 23249737-1 2012 Mixed-lineage leukemia 4 (MLL4; also called MLL2 and ALR) enzymatically generates trimethylated histone H3 Lys 4 (H3K4me3), a hallmark of gene activation. Lysine 107-110 growth factor, augmenter of liver regeneration Homo sapiens 53-56 15294972-6 2004 The short cytoplasmic tail of SIRPgamma does not contain any known signaling motifs, nor does it contain a characteristic lysine, as with SIRPbeta, that is required for DAP12 interaction. Lysine 122-128 signal regulatory protein gamma Homo sapiens 30-39 15151997-3 2004 The stabilization of helix 12 by a contact between its C terminus and the lysine of helix 4 has the same impact in human and mouse CARs. Lysine 74-80 cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase Mus musculus 131-135 15280549-1 2004 An E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme, Rad6, working with an E3 ubiquitin ligase Bre1, catalyzes monoubiquitylation of histone H2B on a C-terminal lysine residue. Lysine 144-150 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 36-40 23259061-4 2012 Here we demonstrate that Ngn3 protein stability is regulated by the ubiquitin proteasome system and that Ngn3 can be ubiquitylated on lysines, the N-terminus and, highly unusually, on non-canonical residues including cysteines and serines/threonines. Lysine 134-141 neurogenin 3 Homo sapiens 105-109 3735252-6 1986 Co-incubation with human serum albumin or poly-L-lysine but not lysine protected human and hamster LDH-X from gossypol. Lysine 49-55 lactate dehydrogenase C Homo sapiens 99-104 3087015-1 1986 Using affinity chromatography on lysine Sepharose 4B, a fast-acting tissue plasminogen activator inhibitor (t-PAI) was partially purified from t-PAI-rich plasma from patients with recurrent DVT. Lysine 33-39 serpin family B member 2 Homo sapiens 110-113 15070833-6 2004 The N-terminal sequence analysis of the fragments revealed that the enzymes cleave IGFBP-1 at (145)Lys/Lys(146), resulting in a small (9-kDa) C-terminal peptide of IGFBP-1. Lysine 99-102 insulin like growth factor binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 83-90 15070833-6 2004 The N-terminal sequence analysis of the fragments revealed that the enzymes cleave IGFBP-1 at (145)Lys/Lys(146), resulting in a small (9-kDa) C-terminal peptide of IGFBP-1. Lysine 99-102 insulin like growth factor binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 164-171 15070833-6 2004 The N-terminal sequence analysis of the fragments revealed that the enzymes cleave IGFBP-1 at (145)Lys/Lys(146), resulting in a small (9-kDa) C-terminal peptide of IGFBP-1. Lysine 103-106 insulin like growth factor binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 83-90 15070833-6 2004 The N-terminal sequence analysis of the fragments revealed that the enzymes cleave IGFBP-1 at (145)Lys/Lys(146), resulting in a small (9-kDa) C-terminal peptide of IGFBP-1. Lysine 103-106 insulin like growth factor binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 164-171 23141293-10 2012 Moreover, investigation of L-lysine metabolism showed an accumulation of deuterium-labeled 2-oxoadipate only in noncomplemented cells, demonstrating that DHTKD1 codes for the enzyme mediating the last unresolved step in the L-lysine-degradation pathway. Lysine 27-35 dehydrogenase E1 and transketolase domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 154-160 3007477-1 1986 The chymotryptic fragment of bacteriorhodopsin, C-2 (residues 1-71), has been acetylated completely at its three lysines (residues 30, 40, and 41) by treatment with acetic anhydride. Lysine 113-120 complement C2 Homo sapiens 48-51 23141293-10 2012 Moreover, investigation of L-lysine metabolism showed an accumulation of deuterium-labeled 2-oxoadipate only in noncomplemented cells, demonstrating that DHTKD1 codes for the enzyme mediating the last unresolved step in the L-lysine-degradation pathway. Lysine 224-232 dehydrogenase E1 and transketolase domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 154-160 22802127-5 2012 E(2) induced epigenetic modifications at the faah proximal promoter compatible with transcriptional activation by remarkably decreasing methylation of both DNA at CpG site and histone H3 at lysine 9. Lysine 190-196 fatty acid amide hydrolase Mus musculus 45-49 15247425-6 2004 Mass analysis of furin-Spn4A reaction products identified the actual reactive site center of Spn4A to be -Arg(P4)-Arg-Lys-Arg(P1)-downstream-. Lysine 118-121 Furin 1 Drosophila melanogaster 17-22 2421435-2 1986 Lysine-binding sites of Lys-plasminogen, heavy chain and fragment K1-3 interact with the guanidyl-carboxyl pair on homoarginine-agarose. Lysine 0-6 keratin 13 Homo sapiens 66-70 15111623-6 2004 Mutation of each of two clusters encompassing the residues Lys(89)-Arg(90)-Lys(91) and Lys(125)-Lys(125) significantly decreased the signal transduction of the respective MD-2 mutants either upon co-expression with TLR4 or upon addition as soluble protein into the supernatant of cells overexpressing TLR4. Lysine 59-62 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 215-219 15111623-6 2004 Mutation of each of two clusters encompassing the residues Lys(89)-Arg(90)-Lys(91) and Lys(125)-Lys(125) significantly decreased the signal transduction of the respective MD-2 mutants either upon co-expression with TLR4 or upon addition as soluble protein into the supernatant of cells overexpressing TLR4. Lysine 59-62 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 301-305 15111623-6 2004 Mutation of each of two clusters encompassing the residues Lys(89)-Arg(90)-Lys(91) and Lys(125)-Lys(125) significantly decreased the signal transduction of the respective MD-2 mutants either upon co-expression with TLR4 or upon addition as soluble protein into the supernatant of cells overexpressing TLR4. Lysine 75-78 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 215-219 15111623-6 2004 Mutation of each of two clusters encompassing the residues Lys(89)-Arg(90)-Lys(91) and Lys(125)-Lys(125) significantly decreased the signal transduction of the respective MD-2 mutants either upon co-expression with TLR4 or upon addition as soluble protein into the supernatant of cells overexpressing TLR4. Lysine 75-78 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 301-305 15111623-6 2004 Mutation of each of two clusters encompassing the residues Lys(89)-Arg(90)-Lys(91) and Lys(125)-Lys(125) significantly decreased the signal transduction of the respective MD-2 mutants either upon co-expression with TLR4 or upon addition as soluble protein into the supernatant of cells overexpressing TLR4. Lysine 75-78 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 215-219 15111623-6 2004 Mutation of each of two clusters encompassing the residues Lys(89)-Arg(90)-Lys(91) and Lys(125)-Lys(125) significantly decreased the signal transduction of the respective MD-2 mutants either upon co-expression with TLR4 or upon addition as soluble protein into the supernatant of cells overexpressing TLR4. Lysine 75-78 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 301-305 23078624-0 2012 Critical role of lysine 123 in the ubiquitin-mediated degradation of MDA-7/IL-24. Lysine 17-23 interleukin 24 Homo sapiens 69-74 23078624-0 2012 Critical role of lysine 123 in the ubiquitin-mediated degradation of MDA-7/IL-24. Lysine 17-23 interleukin 24 Homo sapiens 75-80 23078624-4 2012 MDA-7/IL-24 contains 10 lysine sites: K63, K69, K78, K119, K123, K136, K179, K189, K203, and K206. Lysine 24-30 interleukin 24 Homo sapiens 0-5 15111623-6 2004 Mutation of each of two clusters encompassing the residues Lys(89)-Arg(90)-Lys(91) and Lys(125)-Lys(125) significantly decreased the signal transduction of the respective MD-2 mutants either upon co-expression with TLR4 or upon addition as soluble protein into the supernatant of cells overexpressing TLR4. Lysine 75-78 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 215-219 2421435-2 1986 Lysine-binding sites of Lys-plasminogen, heavy chain and fragment K1-3 interact with the guanidyl-carboxyl pair on homoarginine-agarose. Lysine 0-3 keratin 13 Homo sapiens 66-70 15111623-6 2004 Mutation of each of two clusters encompassing the residues Lys(89)-Arg(90)-Lys(91) and Lys(125)-Lys(125) significantly decreased the signal transduction of the respective MD-2 mutants either upon co-expression with TLR4 or upon addition as soluble protein into the supernatant of cells overexpressing TLR4. Lysine 75-78 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 301-305 3002455-7 1986 Neither of these species were formed in the presence of a cytochrome c derivative in which all of the lysine amino groups had been dimethylated, demonstrating that EDC had cross-linked lysine amino groups on native cytochrome c to carboxyl groups on the heme and flavin peptides. Lysine 185-191 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 215-227 23071112-8 2012 Lysine at position 296 of Galpha(i2) was identified as the critical determinant of Nef-induced degradation. Lysine 0-6 succinate-CoA ligase GDP/ADP-forming subunit alpha Homo sapiens 26-35 23157318-6 2012 Thirteen human proteins, including ERCC2 (also known as XPD) and NBR1, gained human-specific ubiquitylated lysines after the human-chimpanzee divergence. Lysine 107-114 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 35-40 23157318-6 2012 Thirteen human proteins, including ERCC2 (also known as XPD) and NBR1, gained human-specific ubiquitylated lysines after the human-chimpanzee divergence. Lysine 107-114 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 56-59 3001744-1 1985 An aortic phosphatase which dephosphorylates several proteins including phosphorylase a and the 20-kDa myosin light chains is subject to modulation in vitro by polycationic effectors such as lysine-rich histone-H1 and polylysine. Lysine 191-197 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 103-109 3934525-5 1985 From the results it was concluded that the basic beta 2m form has lysine and the acidic beta 2m form has asparagine as their respective C-terminal amino acids. Lysine 66-72 beta-2-microglobulin Cavia porcellus 49-56 23157318-7 2012 ERCC2 has a Lys/Gln polymorphism, the derived (major) allele of which confers enhanced DNA repair capacity and reduced cancer risk compared with the ancestral (minor) allele. Lysine 12-15 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 0-5 22683090-8 2012 Furthermore, we report that adolescent THC exposure mediates Penk upregulation through reduction of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methylation in the NAcsh, thereby disrupting the normal developmental pattern of H3K9 methylation. Lysine 111-117 proenkephalin Rattus norvegicus 61-65 4016099-11 1985 Cathepsin G hydrolyzed peptides containing model desmosine residues and prefers the hydrophobic picolinoyllysine derivative over lysine by substantial margins at both the S4 and S2 subsites but will not tolerate it at S3. Lysine 106-112 cathepsin G Homo sapiens 0-11 23046516-5 2012 In the absence of Asxl2, there is a significant reduction in trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27), a histone mark associated with lineage-specific silencing of developmental genes. Lysine 90-96 ASXL transcriptional regulator 2 Homo sapiens 18-23 4096891-7 1985 These data, and the other results reported in this paper, led to the conclusion that the superreactivity at neutral pH of cysteine residues at positions 31 and 32 of bovine seminal ribonuclease is primarily dependent on the nearby presence of positively charged groups, particularly the epsilon-NH2 of lysine-34, and is influenced by the adjacency of the two thiols and by the protein tertiary structure. Lysine 302-308 seminal ribonuclease Bos taurus 173-193 23041319-5 2012 S. cerevisiae Hsp90 is acetylated on lysine 27 and 270, and key KDACs for drug resistance are Hda1 and Rpd3. Lysine 37-43 Hsp90 family chaperone HSP82 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 14-19 2417406-1 1985 Intraperitoneal injection of lysine (400 mg/100 g body weight) in rats caused necrosis of pancreatic acinar cells with fat necrosis and a significant increase in serum amylase and lipase. Lysine 29-35 lipase G, endothelial type Rattus norvegicus 180-186 23043241-2 2012 We demonstrate that these chemical cross-linkers covalently cross-link the catalytic Cys residue of the yeast HECT E3 ubiquitin ligase Rsp5 with the Lys of the ubiquitination site in the model substrate Sic60-GFP. Lysine 149-152 NEDD4 family E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 135-139 22921934-2 2012 Here, we provide evidence for the role of trimethylated histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20me3) as a repression checkpoint that restricts expression of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) target genes in macrophages. Lysine 67-73 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 144-164 6510180-3 1984 The intraindividual fluctuation of lys-GSP in normoglycemic subjects is very small, resulting in an interindividual range of 3.0 +/- 0.3 lysine-bound glucose/mg protein (means +/- SD, N = 52). Lysine 137-143 GSM1 Homo sapiens 39-42 22921934-2 2012 Here, we provide evidence for the role of trimethylated histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20me3) as a repression checkpoint that restricts expression of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) target genes in macrophages. Lysine 67-73 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 166-170 22908223-5 2012 Interestingly, as the RLR pathway was activated, TSPAN6 underwent Lys-63-linked ubiquitination, which promoted its association with MAVS. Lysine 66-69 tetraspanin 6 Homo sapiens 49-55 22908223-5 2012 Interestingly, as the RLR pathway was activated, TSPAN6 underwent Lys-63-linked ubiquitination, which promoted its association with MAVS. Lysine 66-69 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Homo sapiens 132-136 6510180-8 1984 The utility of lys-GSP for diagnosis of diabetes is compared with the results of 60 oral glucose tolerance tests. Lysine 15-18 GSM1 Homo sapiens 19-22 6510180-9 1984 Two patients suffering from insulinoma displayed decreased lys-GSP values. Lysine 59-62 GSM1 Homo sapiens 63-66 22909820-4 2012 This occurs both through antagonism of RNF8/RNF168-mediated lysine 63-linked poly-Ub and through the promotion of JMJD2A retention on chromatin. Lysine 60-66 ring finger protein 8 Homo sapiens 39-43 6510180-10 1984 From these results it appears that determination of lys-GSP represents a more sensitive parameter for long-term control than HbA1a-c and is suitable for monitoring even small fluctuations of blood glucose. Lysine 52-55 GSM1 Homo sapiens 56-59 6441113-2 1984 A detailed analysis of H1 and Hp structure was carried out by means of N-bromosuccinimide, chymotrypsin and pepsin cleavage followed by determination of the lysine residue number, positive charge and molecular length of obtained fragments by the method of incomplete succinylation. Lysine 157-163 H1.5 linker histone, cluster member Homo sapiens 23-32 22705350-0 2012 Lysine 394 is a novel Rad6B-induced ubiquitination site on beta-catenin. Lysine 0-6 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 59-71 22705350-6 2012 Lysine to arginine mutations within repeats 5-7 identified K394 as the major Rad6B ubiquitination site in vitro and in vivo, and confirmed by Rad6B ubiquitination of a beta-catenin peptide encompassing K394. Lysine 0-6 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 168-180 6205792-8 1984 Although the enzyme associated with alpha 2M in the plasma from RA patients appeared to be similar to trypsin, the differences in optimal pH, cation concentration, degradation of Lys-containing substrates, and biological activity suggest otherwise. Lysine 179-182 alpha-2-macroglobulin Homo sapiens 36-44 23054437-9 2012 Lysine (Lys), methionine (Met), sodium acetate, beta-sodium hydroxybutyrate, and glucose all had more positive effects on the lactation function of DCMECs after pcDNA3.1+-stat5a-alphaS1 transfection. Lysine 0-6 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A Bos taurus 171-177 23054437-9 2012 Lysine (Lys), methionine (Met), sodium acetate, beta-sodium hydroxybutyrate, and glucose all had more positive effects on the lactation function of DCMECs after pcDNA3.1+-stat5a-alphaS1 transfection. Lysine 0-3 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A Bos taurus 171-177 6326144-3 1984 A carboxypeptidase B activity that cleaved the COOH-terminal -Lys-Lys-Arg residues from the adrenocorticotropin fragment ACTH-(1-17) (a potential hormone product liberated from pro-opiocortin by a trypsin-like enzyme) was detected in anterior and intermediate lobe granules. Lysine 62-65 carboxypeptidase B1 Rattus norvegicus 2-20 22942423-3 2012 We show that, in resting macrophages, some IRF8 is conjugated to small ubiquitin-like modifiers (SUMO) 2/3 through the lysine residue 310. Lysine 119-125 interferon regulatory factor 8 Homo sapiens 43-47 6423643-2 1984 A single cellular protein of Mr approximately 18,000 and pI near 5.1, recently identified as eukaryotic translation initiation factor eIF-4D, contains the unusual amino acid hypusine [N epsilon-(4-amino--2-hydroxybutyl)lysine] formed post-translationally from lysine with a structural contribution from the polyamine spermidine. Lysine 219-225 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 134-140 22815475-1 2012 Binding of heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) to the histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) mark is a hallmark of establishment and maintenance of heterochromatin. Lysine 61-67 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 38-41 6329161-1 1984 Preparations of horse heart cytochrome c have been obtained immobilized on Sepharose derivatives via lysine epsilon-amino groups, carboxyl groups of aspartic and glutamic acid residues, methionine and histidine residues as well as imidazole groups additionally introduced by means of modification of free carboxyl groups by histamine. Lysine 101-107 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 28-40 6329161-2 1984 Dissociation constants have been determined for complexes of adrenodoxin, hepatoredoxin , cytochrome b5 heme-containing tryptic fragment and myoglobin with cytochrome c preparations immobilized via lysine residues (cytochrome c-Sepharose I) or additional imidazole groups (cytochrome c-Sepharose II). Lysine 198-204 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 156-168 6526653-0 1984 Hemoglobin Shelby [beta 131(H9) Gln----Lys] a correction to the structure of hemoglobin Deaconess and hemoglobin Leslie. Lysine 39-42 ras homolog family member C Homo sapiens 24-30 22841713-4 2012 We demonstrate that CypM has low substrate selectivity and methylates a variety of oligopeptides, cyclic peptides such as nisin and haloduracin, and the epsilon-amino group of lysine. Lysine 176-182 cytochrome P450 family 20 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 20-24 6547165-1 1984 The immunomodulatory potential of poly-(Lys-[Leu-poly-DL-Ala]) (LAK) (Lys:Ala:Leu = 1:3:0.7) as the first prototype of a series of new branched polypeptides was studied. Lysine 40-43 alpha-kinase 1 Mus musculus 64-67 22455726-3 2012 Recently, it has been reported that PRMT6-mediated di-methylation of histone H3 at arginine 2 (H3R2me2) can antagonize tri-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3), which marks active genes. Lysine 152-158 protein arginine N-methyltransferase 6 Mus musculus 36-41 22723015-10 2012 Alterations in the methylation of lysines 4 and 27 of histone H3 were detected in the promoter region of PAX6 and OCT4. Lysine 34-41 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 114-118 6352261-6 1983 Several substitutions relative to bovine insulin occur in the proposed receptor binding region (A5Gln leads to His, B21Glu leads to Pro, B22Arg leads to Lys, B25Phe leads to Tyr). Lysine 153-156 insulin Bos taurus 41-48 22921202-3 2012 Here we show that lack of the histone acetyltransferase MOZ (MYST3/KAT6A) phenocopies DiGeorge syndrome, and the MOZ complex occupies the Tbx1 locus, promoting its expression and histone 3 lysine 9 acetylation. Lysine 189-195 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 6A Mus musculus 113-116 22921202-3 2012 Here we show that lack of the histone acetyltransferase MOZ (MYST3/KAT6A) phenocopies DiGeorge syndrome, and the MOZ complex occupies the Tbx1 locus, promoting its expression and histone 3 lysine 9 acetylation. Lysine 189-195 T-box 1 Mus musculus 138-142 6639061-11 1983 It is reported that in rabbit tissues thymosin beta 10 is also replaced by a variant, designated thymosin beta arg10, that contains an additional amino acid, arginine, inserted following lysine-38. Lysine 187-193 thymosin beta-10 Oryctolagus cuniculus 38-54 22231382-2 2012 GA-1 is known as an autosomal recessively inherited disease due to defects in the gene coding for glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (GCDH), a mitochondrial enzyme involved in the catabolism of the amino acids hydroxylysine, lysine and tryptophan. Lysine 209-215 glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 98-124 22231382-2 2012 GA-1 is known as an autosomal recessively inherited disease due to defects in the gene coding for glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (GCDH), a mitochondrial enzyme involved in the catabolism of the amino acids hydroxylysine, lysine and tryptophan. Lysine 209-215 glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 126-130 6312971-7 1983 The protein--protein-interaction region was found to encompass the region of the surface of horse cytochrome c that includes Ile-81, Phe-82, Ala-83 and Ile-85, and Lys-13 and Lys-72 of horse cytochrome c were suggested to be involved in two important intermolecular interactions. Lysine 164-167 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 98-110 22079207-7 2012 Modifications of chromatin structure, including acetylated histone H3, acetylated histone H4 and di-methylated histone H3 at lysine 4, were detected at a significantly increased level at the GLUT4 promoter region in female pup muscle following a maternal LP diet. Lysine 125-131 solute carrier family 2 member 4 Rattus norvegicus 191-196 6312971-7 1983 The protein--protein-interaction region was found to encompass the region of the surface of horse cytochrome c that includes Ile-81, Phe-82, Ala-83 and Ile-85, and Lys-13 and Lys-72 of horse cytochrome c were suggested to be involved in two important intermolecular interactions. Lysine 164-167 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 191-203 6312971-7 1983 The protein--protein-interaction region was found to encompass the region of the surface of horse cytochrome c that includes Ile-81, Phe-82, Ala-83 and Ile-85, and Lys-13 and Lys-72 of horse cytochrome c were suggested to be involved in two important intermolecular interactions. Lysine 175-178 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 98-110 6312971-7 1983 The protein--protein-interaction region was found to encompass the region of the surface of horse cytochrome c that includes Ile-81, Phe-82, Ala-83 and Ile-85, and Lys-13 and Lys-72 of horse cytochrome c were suggested to be involved in two important intermolecular interactions. Lysine 175-178 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 191-203 6638506-6 1983 The N-terminal-region amino acid sequence of the purified BAL was determined as follows: Ala-Lys-Leu-Gly-Ala-Val-Tyr-Thr-Glu-Gly-Lys-Phe-Val-Glu-Gly-Val-Asn-Lys-Lys-Leu-Gly-Leu-. Lysine 93-96 carboxyl ester lipase Homo sapiens 58-61 22878891-7 2012 Here, we report that histone H3 acetylation (H3Ac) and H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation (H3K4me3) levels at LHY, CCA1, and TOC1 are positively correlated with the rhythmic transcript levels of these genes, whereas H3K36me2 level shows a negative correlation. Lysine 58-64 CCT motif -containing response regulator protein Arabidopsis thaliana 118-122 6311171-0 1983 Ionization of tyrosine and lysine residues in native and modified horse cytochrome c. Lysine 27-33 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 72-84 22801502-3 2012 Here we show in mice and humans that the histone H3 methylated Lys 27 (H3K27) demethylase Utx (also known as Kdm6a) regulates the efficient induction, rather than maintenance, of pluripotency. Lysine 63-66 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A Mus musculus 90-93 6311171-4 1983 spectroscopy of the lysine-modified proteins N epsilon-acetimidyl-, N epsilon-amidino-, N epsilon-trifluoroacetyl- and N epsilon-maleyl-cytochrome c have shown that, although the lysine modifications do not greatly perturb the protein structure at pH7 and 27 degrees C, at higher temperature or at alkaline pH some parts of the structure are markedly perturbed. Lysine 20-26 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 136-148 6311171-4 1983 spectroscopy of the lysine-modified proteins N epsilon-acetimidyl-, N epsilon-amidino-, N epsilon-trifluoroacetyl- and N epsilon-maleyl-cytochrome c have shown that, although the lysine modifications do not greatly perturb the protein structure at pH7 and 27 degrees C, at higher temperature or at alkaline pH some parts of the structure are markedly perturbed. Lysine 179-185 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 136-148 22809283-4 2012 This coincided with more pronounced losses of myosin in oxidized samples (up to 33.2%) as compared to 21.1% in nonoxidized (P < 0.05), which was attributed to glutamine-lysine cross-linking as suggested by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Lysine 172-178 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 46-52 15262146-1 2004 OBJECTIVE: The mature eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A contains the unusual amino acid hypusine, formed post-translationally from a specific lysine residue and essential for proliferation of eukaryotic cells. Lysine 152-158 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 22-65 6311172-5 1983 Spectroscopic measurements of pKa values for Lys-55 (horse and tuna cytochromes c) and His-33 and His-39 (C. krusei and S. cerevisiae cytochromes c) are in excellent agreement with expectations based on chemical-modification studies of horse cytochrome c. Lysine 45-48 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 242-254 6411930-8 1983 sgs-3 differs from sgs-7 and sgs-8 by containing a third module between the other two, comprised largely of tandem repeats of the five amino acids Pro-Thr-Thr-Thr-Lys. Lysine 163-166 Salivary gland secretion 3 Drosophila melanogaster 0-5 15054101-9 2004 Sequence comparison of the two porin isoforms indicates the exchange of four lysines in DmPorin1 for four glutamic acids in DmPorin2. Lysine 77-84 porin Drosophila melanogaster 31-36 15054101-9 2004 Sequence comparison of the two porin isoforms indicates the exchange of four lysines in DmPorin1 for four glutamic acids in DmPorin2. Lysine 77-84 porin Drosophila melanogaster 88-96 15054101-9 2004 Sequence comparison of the two porin isoforms indicates the exchange of four lysines in DmPorin1 for four glutamic acids in DmPorin2. Lysine 77-84 Porin2 Drosophila melanogaster 124-132 22692198-4 2012 Here we show that, in the absence of Tyr-211 phosphorylation, PCNA is subject to polyubiquitylation at Lys-164 by the CUL4A E3 ligase, resulting in the degradation of PCNA. Lysine 103-106 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 62-66 6411928-6 1983 The complementation pattern observed and the corresponding expression of the lysA gene show that in fact the Lys- phenotype can be obtained by mutations in two different and closely linked loci: one being the lysA structural gene, and the other called lysR. Lysine 109-112 transcriptional regulator, LysR family Escherichia coli 252-256 22665495-4 2012 Lysine residues 76 and 81, located at the WASp WH1 domain, which contains the vast majority of WASp gene mutations, serve as the ubiquitylation sites. Lysine 0-6 WASP actin nucleation promoting factor Homo sapiens 42-46 22665495-4 2012 Lysine residues 76 and 81, located at the WASp WH1 domain, which contains the vast majority of WASp gene mutations, serve as the ubiquitylation sites. Lysine 0-6 WASP actin nucleation promoting factor Homo sapiens 95-99 15037610-4 2004 It was revealed that Arg(47), Arg(70), and Lys(326)-Arg(327) of FEN-1 interact with the upstream duplex of DNA substrates, whereas Lys(244)-Arg(245) interact with the downstream duplex. Lysine 43-46 flap structure-specific endonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 64-69 15037610-4 2004 It was revealed that Arg(47), Arg(70), and Lys(326)-Arg(327) of FEN-1 interact with the upstream duplex of DNA substrates, whereas Lys(244)-Arg(245) interact with the downstream duplex. Lysine 131-134 flap structure-specific endonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 64-69 6863249-7 1983 An additional hydrogen bond can be formed by bridging of the epsilon-amino group of beta-66 (Lys) between a heme propionate from cytochrome b5 and a beta-chain heme propionate. Lysine 93-96 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 129-142 6845437-2 1983 Moderately lysine-rich histones H2A and H2B were found to be more susceptible to acetylation than arginine-rich H3 and H4. Lysine 11-17 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 40-43 15147900-2 2004 It has been proposed that TRAF6, a RING finger-containing protein, acts as a ubiquitin ligase (E3) and a target for Lys-63 linked polyubiquitination mediated by Ubc13-Uev, a ubiquitin conjugating (E2) complex. Lysine 116-119 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 26-31 15147900-2 2004 It has been proposed that TRAF6, a RING finger-containing protein, acts as a ubiquitin ligase (E3) and a target for Lys-63 linked polyubiquitination mediated by Ubc13-Uev, a ubiquitin conjugating (E2) complex. Lysine 116-119 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 161-166 22802671-1 2012 The complex of lysine-specific demethylase-1 (LSD1/KDM1A) with its corepressor protein CoREST is an exceptionally relevant target for epigenetic drugs. Lysine 15-21 REST corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 87-93 22605335-0 2012 Analysis of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) essential modulator (NEMO) binding to linear and lysine-linked ubiquitin chains and its role in the activation of NF-kappaB. Lysine 95-101 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 67-71 22605335-3 2012 Full-length NEMO can also interact with Lys-11-, Lys-48-, and Lys-63-linked ubiquitin chains of varying length in cells. Lysine 40-43 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 12-16 22605335-3 2012 Full-length NEMO can also interact with Lys-11-, Lys-48-, and Lys-63-linked ubiquitin chains of varying length in cells. Lysine 49-52 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 12-16 15082759-7 2004 We demonstrate that the hnRNP C proteins are modified by SUMO at a single lysine residue, K237, and that SUMO modification at this site decreases their binding to nucleic acids. Lysine 74-80 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein C Homo sapiens 24-31 22605335-3 2012 Full-length NEMO can also interact with Lys-11-, Lys-48-, and Lys-63-linked ubiquitin chains of varying length in cells. Lysine 49-52 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 12-16 6817800-0 1982 Changes of lysine reactivities of actin in complex with myosin subfragment-1, tropomyosin and troponin. Lysine 11-17 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 56-62 22605335-4 2012 Here, we show that purified full-length NEMO binds preferentially to linear ubiquitin chains in competition with lysine-linked ubiquitin chains of defined length, including long Lys-63-linked deca-ubiquitins. Lysine 113-119 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 40-44 22605335-4 2012 Here, we show that purified full-length NEMO binds preferentially to linear ubiquitin chains in competition with lysine-linked ubiquitin chains of defined length, including long Lys-63-linked deca-ubiquitins. Lysine 178-181 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 40-44 22605335-6 2012 In TNFalpha-stimulated cells, NEMO chimeras engineered to bind exclusively to Lys-63-linked ubiquitin chains mediated partial NF-kappaB activation compared with cells expressing NEMO that binds to linear ubiquitin chains. Lysine 78-81 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 30-34 22605335-7 2012 We propose that NEMO functions as a high affinity receptor for linear ubiquitin chains and a low affinity receptor for long lysine-linked ubiquitin chains. Lysine 124-130 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 16-20 15082760-4 2004 Addition of the nuclear export inhibitor leptomycin B caused both overexpressed wild-type and endogenous SH2-B beta to accumulate in the nucleus of both PC12 cells and COS-7 cells as did deletion of a putative nuclear export sequence (amino acids 224 to 233) or mutation of two critical lysines in that sequence. Lysine 287-294 SH2B adaptor protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 105-110 14982931-1 2004 Hint, histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein, is a universally conserved enzyme that hydrolyzes AMP linked to lysine and, in yeast, functions as a positive regulator of the RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain kinase, Kin28. Lysine 114-120 adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase HINT1 Oryctolagus cuniculus 0-4 14982931-1 2004 Hint, histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein, is a universally conserved enzyme that hydrolyzes AMP linked to lysine and, in yeast, functions as a positive regulator of the RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain kinase, Kin28. Lysine 114-120 TFIIH complex serine/threonine-protein kinase subunit KIN28 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 221-226 6817800-4 1982 Myosin subfragment-1 reduced the reactivities of Lys-335 and Lys-372, while tropomyosin reduced those of Lys-237, -325, 327 and -335. Lysine 49-52 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 0-6 15099517-1 2004 SET9 is a member of the SET domain-containing histone methyltransferase family that can specifically methylate histone 3 at lysine 4 position. Lysine 124-130 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-4 15099517-3 2004 Here, we show that SET9 can monomethylate the TBP-associated factor TAF10 at a single lysine residue located at the loop 2 region within the putative histone-fold domain of the protein. Lysine 86-92 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 19-23 6817800-4 1982 Myosin subfragment-1 reduced the reactivities of Lys-335 and Lys-372, while tropomyosin reduced those of Lys-237, -325, 327 and -335. Lysine 61-64 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 0-6 15099517-3 2004 Here, we show that SET9 can monomethylate the TBP-associated factor TAF10 at a single lysine residue located at the loop 2 region within the putative histone-fold domain of the protein. Lysine 86-92 TATA-box binding protein associated factor 10 Homo sapiens 68-73 6817800-4 1982 Myosin subfragment-1 reduced the reactivities of Lys-335 and Lys-372, while tropomyosin reduced those of Lys-237, -325, 327 and -335. Lysine 61-64 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 0-6 14752096-0 2004 AML1 is functionally regulated through p300-mediated acetylation on specific lysine residues. Lysine 77-83 RUNX family transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 14752096-5 2004 Mutagenesis analyses reveal that p300 acetylates AML1 at the two conserved lysine residues (Lys-24 and Lys-43). Lysine 75-81 RUNX family transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 49-53 7124951-9 1982 However, lysine (5 mM) and low perfusate calcium concentration (0.5 mM) inhibited T beta 2M but not TCYT c and ThGH. Lysine 9-15 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 84-91 14752096-5 2004 Mutagenesis analyses reveal that p300 acetylates AML1 at the two conserved lysine residues (Lys-24 and Lys-43). Lysine 92-95 RUNX family transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 49-53 14752096-5 2004 Mutagenesis analyses reveal that p300 acetylates AML1 at the two conserved lysine residues (Lys-24 and Lys-43). Lysine 103-106 RUNX family transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 49-53 14752096-7 2004 Disruption of these two lysines severely impairs DNA binding of AML1 and reduced the transcriptional activity and the transforming potential of AML1. Lysine 24-31 RUNX family transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 64-68 14752096-7 2004 Disruption of these two lysines severely impairs DNA binding of AML1 and reduced the transcriptional activity and the transforming potential of AML1. Lysine 24-31 RUNX family transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 144-148 22406003-10 2012 Our findings demonstrate that TNFalpha induces Lys(48)-linked polyubiquitination of TAK1 at lysine-72 and this polyubiquitination-mediated TAK1 degradation plays a critical role in the downregulation of TNFalpha-induced NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 92-98 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 84-88 22406003-10 2012 Our findings demonstrate that TNFalpha induces Lys(48)-linked polyubiquitination of TAK1 at lysine-72 and this polyubiquitination-mediated TAK1 degradation plays a critical role in the downregulation of TNFalpha-induced NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 92-98 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 139-143 22556262-4 2012 We found that SETD8 methylated PCNA on lysine 248, and either depletion of SETD8 or substitution of lysine 248 destabilized PCNA expression. Lysine 100-106 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 124-128 7200983-4 1982 The relative rate of RBP synthesis was estimated by measuring the extent of incorporation of [3H]leucine, [3H]lysine, and [3H]phenylalanine after a 12-min pulse label into immunoprecipitable RBP, relative to the incorporation of these amino acids into total liver trichloroacetic acid-precipitable protein. Lysine 110-116 retinol binding protein 4 Rattus norvegicus 21-24 22556262-5 2012 Mechanistically, lysine methylation significantly enhanced the interaction between PCNA and the flap endonuclease FEN1. Lysine 17-23 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 83-87 22556262-5 2012 Mechanistically, lysine methylation significantly enhanced the interaction between PCNA and the flap endonuclease FEN1. Lysine 17-23 flap structure-specific endonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 114-118 22556262-8 2012 Together, our findings reveal a function for lysine methylation on a nonhistone protein and suggest that aberrant lysine methylation of PCNA may play a role in human carcinogenesis. Lysine 45-51 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 136-140 22556262-8 2012 Together, our findings reveal a function for lysine methylation on a nonhistone protein and suggest that aberrant lysine methylation of PCNA may play a role in human carcinogenesis. Lysine 114-120 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 136-140 15031712-2 2004 The trxG proteins Ash1 and hTRX and the PcG repressor E(z) are histone methyltransferases (HMTases) that methylate distinct lysine residues in the N-terminal tail of histone H3. Lysine 124-130 thioredoxin Homo sapiens 27-31 15039296-0 2004 Assessment of arginine 97 and lysine 72 as determinants of substrate specificity in cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9). Lysine 30-36 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 84-103 15039296-0 2004 Assessment of arginine 97 and lysine 72 as determinants of substrate specificity in cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9). Lysine 30-36 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 105-111 7049235-4 1982 Therefore, it was possible to measure the distances between Cys-70 of L10 and Lys-51 and the N terminus of each L7/L12 dimer. Lysine 78-81 ribosomal protein L12 Homo sapiens 115-118 15024081-1 2004 Swd2, an essential WD repeat protein in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, is a component of two very different complexes: the cleavage and polyadenylation factor CPF and the Set1 methylase, which modifies lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3-K4). Lysine 197-203 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 166-170 22751501-3 2012 Here we show that the Smc5/6 subunit Mms21 sumoylates multiple lysines of the cohesin subunit Scc1. Lysine 63-70 NSE2 (MMS21) homolog, SMC5-SMC6 complex SUMO ligase Homo sapiens 37-42 22751501-3 2012 Here we show that the Smc5/6 subunit Mms21 sumoylates multiple lysines of the cohesin subunit Scc1. Lysine 63-70 RAD21 cohesin complex component Homo sapiens 94-98 6281781-2 1982 When less than 15% of the lysine residues of human LDL were modified by malondialdehyde while the lipoprotein was in solution, recognition and uptake of the modified lipoprotein occurred via the LDL receptor. Lysine 26-32 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 195-207 22019351-7 2012 This mutation resulted in the deletion of a lysine at position 123 (p.lys123del) in the lamin A/C protein. Lysine 44-50 lamin A/C Homo sapiens 88-97 15020763-3 2004 The glutamate at P6, which is formed by tissue transglutaminase-catalyzed deamidation, is an important anchor residue as it participates in an extensive hydrogen-bonding network involving Lys-beta71 of DQ2. Lysine 188-191 torsin family 1 member A Homo sapiens 202-205 6282265-1 1982 The mitochondrial cytochrome c-557 of Crithidia oncopelti contains two lysine residues and an N-terminal proline residue that are methylated in vivo by the methyl group of methionine. Lysine 71-77 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 18-30 14665632-5 2004 Although the p33ING1-Sin3-HDAC and DMAP1-DNMT1 complexes are recruited independently to pericentric heterochromatin regions, they are both required for deacetylation of histones and methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9. Lysine 211-217 inhibitor of growth family member 1 Homo sapiens 13-20 14665632-5 2004 Although the p33ING1-Sin3-HDAC and DMAP1-DNMT1 complexes are recruited independently to pericentric heterochromatin regions, they are both required for deacetylation of histones and methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9. Lysine 211-217 SIN3 transcription regulator family member A Homo sapiens 21-25 14699168-2 2004 P2X receptors comprise a family of ATP-gated ion channels with the basic amino acids Lys-68, Arg-292, and Lys-309 (P2X(1) receptor numbering) contributing to agonist potency. Lysine 85-88 purinergic receptor P2X 1 Homo sapiens 115-130 14699168-2 2004 P2X receptors comprise a family of ATP-gated ion channels with the basic amino acids Lys-68, Arg-292, and Lys-309 (P2X(1) receptor numbering) contributing to agonist potency. Lysine 106-109 purinergic receptor P2X 1 Homo sapiens 115-130 14699168-12 2004 These results suggest that residues Lys-68, Phe-185, Phe-291, Arg-292, and Lys-309 contribute to ligand binding at P2X(1) receptors, with Phe-185 and Phe-291 coordinating the binding of the adenine ring of ATP. Lysine 36-39 purinergic receptor P2X 1 Homo sapiens 115-121 22544915-0 2012 Hypermethylated in cancer 1 (HIC1), a tumor suppressor gene epigenetically deregulated in hyperparathyroid tumors by histone H3 lysine modification. Lysine 128-134 HIC ZBTB transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 29-33 6282265-9 1982 254, 4645-4652] in that lysine-72 of horse cytochrome c is a poor acceptor. Lysine 24-30 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 43-55 14699168-12 2004 These results suggest that residues Lys-68, Phe-185, Phe-291, Arg-292, and Lys-309 contribute to ligand binding at P2X(1) receptors, with Phe-185 and Phe-291 coordinating the binding of the adenine ring of ATP. Lysine 75-78 purinergic receptor P2X 1 Homo sapiens 115-121 6174372-0 1982 Proteolysis at a lysine residue abolishes the receptor-recognition site of alpha 2-macroglobulin complexes. Lysine 17-23 alpha-2-macroglobulin Homo sapiens 75-96 15025528-5 2004 RAP was purified using a bacterial expression system and coupled to poly-D-lysine (PDL) or poly-L-lysine (PLL) of average MW 50 kDa via the heterobifunctional cross-linker SPDP. Lysine 91-104 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 22792074-0 2012 FANCJ/BACH1 acetylation at lysine 1249 regulates the DNA damage response. Lysine 27-33 BRCA1 interacting helicase 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 7053363-6 1982 T-protein is a basic protein having a pI value of 9.8 and relatively rich in arginine rather than lysine. Lysine 98-104 aminomethyltransferase Gallus gallus 0-9 22792074-4 2012 Preventing FANCJ acetylation at lysine 1249 does not interfere with the ability of cells to survive DNA interstrand crosslinks (ICLs). Lysine 32-38 BRCA1 interacting helicase 1 Homo sapiens 11-16 22792074-8 2012 Furthermore, both preventing and mimicking FANCJ acetylation at lysine 1249 disrupts FANCJ function in checkpoint maintenance. Lysine 64-70 BRCA1 interacting helicase 1 Homo sapiens 43-48 22792074-8 2012 Furthermore, both preventing and mimicking FANCJ acetylation at lysine 1249 disrupts FANCJ function in checkpoint maintenance. Lysine 64-70 BRCA1 interacting helicase 1 Homo sapiens 85-90 22555612-2 2012 Here we show that Blimp-1 is covalently modified by SUMO1 at lysine 816, a modification mediated by SUMO E3 ligase PIAS1. Lysine 61-67 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 1 Homo sapiens 115-120 14985069-4 2004 RESULTS: Arginine-aminopeptidase found in cardiac fibroblasts (Fb) was arginine and lysine specific, sensitive to various aminopeptidase (AP) inhibitors and to the inhibitor of metalloproteases, 1.10-phenatroline. Lysine 84-90 arginyl aminopeptidase Rattus norvegicus 9-32 14660555-7 2004 Furthermore, we show for the first time that Fyn is trimethylated at lysine residues 7 and/or 9 within its N-terminal region. Lysine 69-75 FYN proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 45-48 14660555-10 2004 Lysine mutants of Fyn that could not be methylated failed to promote cell adhesion and spreading, suggesting that methylation is important for Fyn function. Lysine 0-6 FYN proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 18-21 6462134-7 1981 Heparin must bind to plasmin to accelerate the plasmin-antithrombin III reaction, since the modification of four to five lysine residues of the enzyme inhibits the rate-enhancement effect of heparin and the dissociation of heparin-plasmin complex decreases the inactivation rate of plasmin. Lysine 121-127 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 55-71 14660555-10 2004 Lysine mutants of Fyn that could not be methylated failed to promote cell adhesion and spreading, suggesting that methylation is important for Fyn function. Lysine 0-6 FYN proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 143-146 22566697-2 2012 In mouse cryptdin-4 (Crp4) and rhesus myeloid alpha-defensin-4 (RMAD4), complete substitutions of Arg with Lys affect bactericidal peptide activity very differently. Lysine 107-110 defensin, alpha, 20 Mus musculus 9-19 22566697-2 2012 In mouse cryptdin-4 (Crp4) and rhesus myeloid alpha-defensin-4 (RMAD4), complete substitutions of Arg with Lys affect bactericidal peptide activity very differently. Lysine 107-110 defensin, alpha, 20 Mus musculus 21-25 22566697-3 2012 Lys-for-Arg mutagenesis attenuates Crp4, but RMAD4 activity remains mostly unchanged. Lysine 0-3 defensin, alpha, 20 Mus musculus 35-39 7299136-8 1981 These results suggest that the positively charged residues His-285, Lys-288, Lys-290, and Arg-292, which are located on the outer surface of the C gamma 2 domain, may be involved in the C1q-binding site of human IgG. Lysine 68-71 complement C1q A chain Homo sapiens 186-189 22566697-5 2012 In Crp4, small-angle x-ray scattering analyses showed that Arg-to-Lys replacements shifted the induced nanoporous phases to a different range of lipid compositions compared with the Arg-rich native peptide, consistent with the attenuation of bactericidal activity by Lys-for-Arg mutations. Lysine 66-69 defensin, alpha, 20 Mus musculus 3-7 22682226-0 2012 Molecular mechanism of hepcidin-mediated ferroportin internalization requires ferroportin lysines, not tyrosines or JAK-STAT. Lysine 90-97 hepcidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 23-31 22682227-6 2012 Substitutions of lysines between residues 229 and 269 in the third cytoplasmic loop of ferroportin prevented hepcidin-dependent ubiquitination and endocytosis of ferroportin, and promoted cellular iron export even in the presence of hepcidin. Lysine 17-24 hepcidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 109-117 22682227-6 2012 Substitutions of lysines between residues 229 and 269 in the third cytoplasmic loop of ferroportin prevented hepcidin-dependent ubiquitination and endocytosis of ferroportin, and promoted cellular iron export even in the presence of hepcidin. Lysine 17-24 hepcidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 233-241 14757744-7 2004 Most intriguingly, the CDR3 regions of the ANAs exhibited alternating arginine/lysine peaks at H96, H98, and H100, with neutral troughs at H95, H97, and H99. Lysine 79-85 cerebellar degeneration-related 3 Mus musculus 23-27 14751456-4 2004 The binding of [3H]LY 278584 to 5-HT(3) receptors was significantly reduced in frontal cortex, CA1 region of hippocampus, and in the medial and lateral nuclei of the amygdala of FH/Wjd versus ACI/N rats. Lysine 19-21 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 95-98 7299136-8 1981 These results suggest that the positively charged residues His-285, Lys-288, Lys-290, and Arg-292, which are located on the outer surface of the C gamma 2 domain, may be involved in the C1q-binding site of human IgG. Lysine 77-80 complement C1q A chain Homo sapiens 186-189 7028141-1 1981 An intramolecular modification of insulin at the alpha-amino group of glycine (A1) and the epsilon-amino group of lysine (B29) was carried out. Lysine 114-120 CD79b molecule Homo sapiens 122-125 14737116-7 2004 Efficient growth arrest by p16/Rb is dependent on histone H3 lysine 9 methylation, which provides a binding site for HP1. Lysine 61-67 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 117-120 14660634-2 2004 Given the requirement of Rad6/Bre1-dependent ubiquitination of histone H2B for H3 dimethylation (at lysines 4 and 79) and gene silencing (2-7), removal of ubiquitin from H2B may have a significant regulatory effect on transcription. Lysine 100-107 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 25-29 22101407-6 2012 MYST2 and SUV420H2 regulate the levels of the epigenetic biomarkers histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation (H4K16ac) and histone H4 lysine 20 trimethylation (H4K20me3), respectively. Lysine 79-85 lysine acetyltransferase 7 Homo sapiens 0-5 6114810-2 1981 Negatively charged elastin ligands, including fatty acids, bile salts or sodium dodecyl sulfate can completely inhibit the oxidation of lysine in elastin, the cationic amphiphilic ligands stimulate the enzymatic reaction five-fold, while small hydrophilic molecules of either charge or neutral detergents have no effect. Lysine 136-142 elastin Bos taurus 19-26 22101407-6 2012 MYST2 and SUV420H2 regulate the levels of the epigenetic biomarkers histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation (H4K16ac) and histone H4 lysine 20 trimethylation (H4K20me3), respectively. Lysine 79-85 lysine methyltransferase 5C Homo sapiens 10-18 22101407-6 2012 MYST2 and SUV420H2 regulate the levels of the epigenetic biomarkers histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation (H4K16ac) and histone H4 lysine 20 trimethylation (H4K20me3), respectively. Lysine 126-132 lysine acetyltransferase 7 Homo sapiens 0-5 22101407-6 2012 MYST2 and SUV420H2 regulate the levels of the epigenetic biomarkers histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation (H4K16ac) and histone H4 lysine 20 trimethylation (H4K20me3), respectively. Lysine 126-132 lysine methyltransferase 5C Homo sapiens 10-18 14723728-2 2004 Direct sequencing identified a heterozygous A --> C substitution at nucleotide 596 altering codon 199 of KRT5 from lysine to threonine in all affected family members, but not in the unaffected family members or in 50 unrelated control samples. Lysine 118-124 keratin 5 Homo sapiens 108-112 14723728-4 2004 This mutated lysine residue is sited within the 1A domain of keratin 5 and is highly conserved among all type II keratins. Lysine 13-19 keratin 5 Homo sapiens 61-70 22434078-8 2012 There were lower acetylation and higher methylation levels of histone H3 at lysine 9 of the promoter of adiponectin in adipose tissues of OH mice at 2 wk of age as well as at 12 and 24 wk of age compared with OC mice. Lysine 76-82 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Mus musculus 104-115 6114810-2 1981 Negatively charged elastin ligands, including fatty acids, bile salts or sodium dodecyl sulfate can completely inhibit the oxidation of lysine in elastin, the cationic amphiphilic ligands stimulate the enzymatic reaction five-fold, while small hydrophilic molecules of either charge or neutral detergents have no effect. Lysine 136-142 elastin Bos taurus 146-153 22434078-9 2012 In contrast, methylation of histone 4 at lysine 20 in the leptin promoter was significantly higher in OH compared with OC mice. Lysine 41-47 leptin Mus musculus 58-64 6449829-7 1980 It is suggested that the reduced extent of activation of factor XII observed in plasma from rats injected intravenously with dextran, or rat plasma that has been passed through a column with lysine-Sepharose, is due to the loss of functional HMWK caused by plasmin activated in vivo or on the column. Lysine 191-197 coagulation factor XII Rattus norvegicus 57-67 22493065-0 2012 Histone demethylase UTX and chromatin remodeler BRM bind directly to CBP and modulate acetylation of histone H3 lysine 27. Lysine 112-118 sarcoplasmic calcium-binding protein Drosophila melanogaster 69-72 22493065-2 2012 We previously showed that the Drosophila melanogaster acetyltransferase CREB-binding protein (CBP) acetylates histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27ac), thereby directly blocking its trimethylation (H3K27me3) by Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) in Polycomb target genes. Lysine 121-127 sarcoplasmic calcium-binding protein Drosophila melanogaster 94-97 22787431-3 2012 We show here that APC binds to the nuclear localization sequence of Fen1 (Lys(365)Lys(366)Lys(367)), which prevents entry of Fen1 into the nucleus and participation in Pol-beta-directed long-patch BER. Lysine 74-77 flap structure-specific endonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 68-72 22787431-3 2012 We show here that APC binds to the nuclear localization sequence of Fen1 (Lys(365)Lys(366)Lys(367)), which prevents entry of Fen1 into the nucleus and participation in Pol-beta-directed long-patch BER. Lysine 74-77 flap structure-specific endonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 125-129 15001841-4 2004 Docking of this molecule onto the P-selectin carbohydrate-binding site demonstrated that a nitro group enabled an electrostatic interaction with residue Lys 84, while the phenyl ring and the CH2 at C-6 contacted the CH2 groups of the same Lys residue. Lysine 153-156 selectin P Homo sapiens 34-44 15001841-4 2004 Docking of this molecule onto the P-selectin carbohydrate-binding site demonstrated that a nitro group enabled an electrostatic interaction with residue Lys 84, while the phenyl ring and the CH2 at C-6 contacted the CH2 groups of the same Lys residue. Lysine 239-242 selectin P Homo sapiens 34-44 15505399-1 2004 Glutaric aciduria type I is an inborn error of metabolism due to the deficiency of glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase, an enzyme responsible for the catabolism of lysine, hydroxylysine and tryptophan. Lysine 155-161 glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 83-109 6159774-6 1980 Previous experiments with rat plasma demonstrated that plasmin and also a plasmin-like factor without affinity for lysine-Sepharose were able to destroy the capacity of HMWK to function as a cofactor in the surface-dependent activation of factor XII, without a corresponding release of kinin. Lysine 115-121 coagulation factor XII Rattus norvegicus 239-249 22626058-3 2012 RESULTS: We report here that RLR activation triggers MAVS ubiquitination on lysine 7 and 10 by the E3 ubiquitin ligase TRIM25 and marks it for proteasomal degradation concomitantly with downstream signaling. Lysine 76-82 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Homo sapiens 53-57 6254024-0 1980 Mapping of anion binding sites on cytochrome c by differential chemical modification of lysine residues. Lysine 88-94 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 34-46 22457348-9 2012 Two amino acids (lysine 715 and arginine 716) of the TRPC4 C terminus were identified by structural modeling as mediating the interaction with Galpha(i2). Lysine 17-23 succinate-CoA ligase GDP/ADP-forming subunit alpha Homo sapiens 143-152 15160493-0 2004 Engineering lysine reactivity as a conformational sensor in the Dictyostelium myosin II motor domain. Lysine 12-18 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 78-84 15160493-4 2004 By following trinitrophenylation of the mutant constructs, we first unambiguously identify Lys84 as the reactive lysine in Dictyostelium myosin. Lysine 113-119 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 137-143 6244857-0 1980 Enzymatic trimethylation of residue-72 lysine in cytochrome c. Lysine 39-45 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 49-61 15263846-3 2004 Ulp1 (SUMO protease 1) processes the SUMO precursor to its mature form and also de-conjugates SUMO from side chain lysines of target proteins. Lysine 115-122 SUMO protease ULP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 14701748-0 2004 Negative regulation of histone deacetylase 8 activity by cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase A. Histone deacetylases (HDACs) are enzymes that catalyze the removal of acetyl groups from lysine residues of histone and nonhistone proteins. Lysine 185-191 histone deacetylase 8 Homo sapiens 23-44 22431730-1 2012 The Set1 complex (also known as complex associated with Set1 or COMPASS) methylates histone H3 on lysine 4, with different levels of methylation affecting transcription by recruiting various factors to distinct regions of active genes. Lysine 98-104 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 22431730-1 2012 The Set1 complex (also known as complex associated with Set1 or COMPASS) methylates histone H3 on lysine 4, with different levels of methylation affecting transcription by recruiting various factors to distinct regions of active genes. Lysine 98-104 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 56-60 22510409-5 2012 SIRT1 is also responsible of the deacetylation of the lysine 314 of HIC1 that allows its subsequent SUMOylation which in turn favors its interaction with the NuRD complex. Lysine 54-60 HIC ZBTB transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 68-72 6244857-2 1980 A highly purified protein methylase III from Neurospora crassa or Saccharomyces cerevisiae specifically methylates a single lysine residue of position 72 of horse heart cytochrome c. Lysine 124-130 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 169-181 14676321-0 2003 L-Lysine acts like a partial serotonin receptor 4 antagonist and inhibits serotonin-mediated intestinal pathologies and anxiety in rats. Lysine 0-8 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 29-49 6244857-6 1980 Space-filling models revealed the possibility of a hydrogen bond between the oxygen of amide of residue-70 asparagine and the epsilon-amino nitrogen of residue-72 lysine in unmethylated horse heart cytochrome C. Lysine 163-169 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 198-210 14676321-1 2003 The purpose of this investigation was to determine whether a nutritionally essential amino acid, l-lysine, acts like a serotonin receptor 4 (5-HT4) antagonist, and if l-lysine is beneficial in animal models of serotonin (5-HT)-induced anxiety, diarrhea, ileum contractions, and tachycardia and in stress-induced fecal excretion. Lysine 97-105 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 119-139 7441383-9 1980 From discussions on the above findings it is presumed that 15N urea may be utilized in PNG highlanders and Japanese controls of LPD to produce amino acids, especially lysine in the intestine where the bacterial species are changed by a long-continued protein-deficient diet from those of Japanese controls of SPD. Lysine 167-173 acyl-CoA synthetase bubblegum family member 1 Homo sapiens 128-131 14522996-1 2003 Silent information regulator 2 (Sir2) enzymes catalyze NAD+-dependent protein/histone deacetylation, where the acetyl group from the lysine epsilon-amino group is transferred to the ADP-ribose moiety of NAD+, producing nicotinamide and the novel metabolite O-acetyl-ADP-ribose. Lysine 133-139 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 0-30 21963854-6 2012 p53 pre-methylated at lysine-372 (p53K372 mono-methylation) by SET7 protects p53 from E6-induced degradation. Lysine 22-28 KMT5A pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 63-67 22652693-1 2012 Methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4) is a conserved feature of active chromatin catalyzed by methyltransferases of the SET1-family (SET1A, SET1B, MLL1, MLL2, MLL3 and MLL4 in humans). Lysine 29-35 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 154-158 14522996-1 2003 Silent information regulator 2 (Sir2) enzymes catalyze NAD+-dependent protein/histone deacetylation, where the acetyl group from the lysine epsilon-amino group is transferred to the ADP-ribose moiety of NAD+, producing nicotinamide and the novel metabolite O-acetyl-ADP-ribose. Lysine 133-139 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 32-36 158524-2 1979 The loss of reactivity of the streptokinase-plasmin complex towards alpha 2-antiplasmin is independent of the lysine binding sites in plasmin since low-Mr plasmin, which lacks these sites, and plasmin in which the sites have been blocked by 6-aminohexanoic acid, are both equally unreactive towards alpha 2-antiplasmin on reaction with streptokinase. Lysine 110-116 plasminogen Bos taurus 44-51 92520-8 1979 Tobacco hornworm moth cytochrome c, which contains a glutamine at residue 100 but a terminal lysine at residue 103 (one amino acid closer to the glutamine), stimulated pigeon cytochrome c immune T cells better than the immunogen. Lysine 93-99 cytochrome c, somatic Gallus gallus 22-34 14641038-10 2003 Treatment with the proteasomal inhibitor lactacystin increased the cytotoxicity of the lysine-enriched RTA to a level approaching that of wild-type RTA. Lysine 87-93 MAS related GPR family member F Homo sapiens 103-106 14641038-10 2003 Treatment with the proteasomal inhibitor lactacystin increased the cytotoxicity of the lysine-enriched RTA to a level approaching that of wild-type RTA. Lysine 87-93 MAS related GPR family member F Homo sapiens 148-151 22205538-2 2012 A guanine (G)/adenine (A) common single nucleotide polymorphism at first position of codon 589 in Exo 1 gene determines a glutamic acid (Glu, E) to lysine (Lys, K) (K589E) aminoacidic substitution which may alter cancer risk by influencing the activity of Exo 1 protein. Lysine 148-154 exonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 98-103 22205538-2 2012 A guanine (G)/adenine (A) common single nucleotide polymorphism at first position of codon 589 in Exo 1 gene determines a glutamic acid (Glu, E) to lysine (Lys, K) (K589E) aminoacidic substitution which may alter cancer risk by influencing the activity of Exo 1 protein. Lysine 148-154 exonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 256-261 22205538-2 2012 A guanine (G)/adenine (A) common single nucleotide polymorphism at first position of codon 589 in Exo 1 gene determines a glutamic acid (Glu, E) to lysine (Lys, K) (K589E) aminoacidic substitution which may alter cancer risk by influencing the activity of Exo 1 protein. Lysine 156-159 exonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 98-103 22205538-2 2012 A guanine (G)/adenine (A) common single nucleotide polymorphism at first position of codon 589 in Exo 1 gene determines a glutamic acid (Glu, E) to lysine (Lys, K) (K589E) aminoacidic substitution which may alter cancer risk by influencing the activity of Exo 1 protein. Lysine 156-159 exonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 256-261 14983093-0 2003 Isolation from phage display libraries of lysine-deficient human epidermal growth factor variants for directional conjugation as targeting ligands. Lysine 42-48 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 65-88 14983093-3 2003 In this paper, we describe the isolation by phage display of human epidermal growth factor (EGF) variants without lysine and a reduced number of arginine residues. Lysine 114-120 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 67-90 222754-2 1979 All the lysines of horse heart cytochrome c were maleylated yielding a low spin product. Lysine 8-15 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 31-43 14983093-3 2003 In this paper, we describe the isolation by phage display of human epidermal growth factor (EGF) variants without lysine and a reduced number of arginine residues. Lysine 114-120 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 92-95 14616797-6 2003 Anti-PR3 or anti-MPO induced an FcgammaRIIa-dependent burst in TNF-primed neutrophils incubated in wells coated with poly-L-lysine, known to induce beta2-integrin-independent adhesion, but this reaction was still inhibited by blocking CD18 antibodies. Lysine 117-130 lymphotoxin beta receptor Homo sapiens 235-239 22505724-2 2012 Ubiquitin is a small protein modifier that is adducted to lysine residues by the combined function of E1, E2, and E3 enzymes and is removed by deubiquitinating enzymes. Lysine 58-64 small nucleolar RNA, H/ACA box 73A Homo sapiens 102-116 22373579-2 2012 The recruitment of 53BP1 to damaged sites requires the activation of the ubiquitination cascade controlled by the E3 ubiquitin ligases RNF8 and RNF168, and methylation of histone H4 on lysine 20. Lysine 185-191 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 19-24 14636589-1 2003 Set1p methylates lysine 4 (K4) of histone H3 and regulates the expression of many genes in yeast. Lysine 17-23 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-5 514636-1 1979 Kappa-Elastin is exhaustively guanidinated in order to chemically modify the pre-existing lysine content to homoarginine. Lysine 90-96 elastin Bos taurus 6-13 14576290-5 2003 In snc1, one of the TIR-NB-LRR-type R genes contains a point mutation that results in a single amino acid change from Glu to Lys in the region between NB-ARC and LRR. Lysine 125-128 TIR-NBS-LRR class disease resistance protein Arabidopsis thaliana 3-7 514636-6 1979 These results are similar to those obtained by photolysis of (Iso) desmosine residues by UV light which will liberate "new" lysine containing peptides from kappa-Elastin. Lysine 124-130 elastin Bos taurus 162-169 486492-6 1979 A highly purified ornithine decarboxylase preparation was able to decarboxylate lysine and the ratio of ornithine to lysine decarboxylase activities was constant throughout purification. Lysine 80-86 ornithine decarboxylase 1 Rattus norvegicus 18-41 12920115-2 2003 These PB1 domains harbor either a conserved lysine residue on one side or an acidic OPCA (OPR/PC/AID) motif around the other side; the lysine of p67phox or Bem1p likely binds to the OPCA of p40phox or Cdc24p, respectively, via electrostatic interactions. Lysine 135-141 phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate-binding protein BEM1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 156-161 22514307-2 2012 Here, we identify an essential role for the G9a/G9a-like protein (GLP) lysine dimethyltransferase complex and the histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2) marks it catalyzes, in the transcriptional regulation of genes in area CA1 of the rat hippocampus and the EC during memory consolidation. Lysine 71-77 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 229-232 22375010-7 2012 Second, Drd2 transcriptional activation is partially antagonized by heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1), the code reader for histone H3 lysine 9 methylation. Lysine 132-138 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 68-93 22375010-7 2012 Second, Drd2 transcriptional activation is partially antagonized by heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1), the code reader for histone H3 lysine 9 methylation. Lysine 132-138 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 95-98 421686-1 1979 Antiserum obtained by immunizing a goat with lacto-N-difucohexaose I, a Leb blood-group hapten, coupled to poly-L-lysine was used in a radioimmunoassay to detect Leb-active oligosaccharides (chiefly lacto-N-difucohexaose I) in urine of 138 pregnant and lactating women of different ABO and Lewis blood groups. Lysine 107-120 mucin 5AC, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming Homo sapiens 162-165 12876294-5 2003 Strains deleted for several components of the Paf1 complex are defective in monoubiquitination of histone H2B, which results in the loss of methylation of lysines 4 and 79 of histone H3. Lysine 155-162 PAF1 homolog, Paf1/RNA polymerase II complex component Homo sapiens 46-50 22386717-1 2012 Dihydrodipicolinate synthase is a key enzyme in the lysine biosynthesis pathway that catalyzes the condensation of pyruvate and aspartate semi-aldehyde. Lysine 52-58 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 0-28 210807-10 1978 A line through the positive and negative charge centres, the dipole axis, crosses the tuna cytochrome c surface at Ala 83 (positive part) and Lys 99 (negative part). Lysine 142-145 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 91-103 22402663-3 2012 Here, we demonstrate that the methyltransferase Set9 methylates FOXO3 at lysine 270. Lysine 73-79 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 48-52 207344-11 1978 However, in the lipoproteins apoA-II, which contains lysine but no arginine, was cleaved more rapidly and extensively by agarose-trypsin than apoA-I. Lysine 53-59 apolipoprotein A2 Homo sapiens 29-36 22402663-5 2012 Accordingly, lysine methylation reduces oxidative stress-induced and FOXO3-mediated Bim expression and neuronal apoptosis in neurons. Lysine 13-19 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 84-87 14499861-1 2003 OBJECTIVE: To determine whether the amino acid 897 threonine (T) to lysine (K) polymorphism of the KCNH2 (HERG) potassium channel influences channel performance or patient phenotype. Lysine 68-74 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 Homo sapiens 99-104 14499861-1 2003 OBJECTIVE: To determine whether the amino acid 897 threonine (T) to lysine (K) polymorphism of the KCNH2 (HERG) potassium channel influences channel performance or patient phenotype. Lysine 68-74 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 Homo sapiens 106-110 12788913-3 2003 The synthesis of deoxyhypusine catalyzed by this enzyme involves transfer of the 4-aminobutyl moiety of spermidine to a specific lysine residue in the eIF5A precursor protein to form a deoxyhypusine-containing eIF5A intermediate, eIF5A(Dhp). Lysine 129-135 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 151-156 22160855-5 2012 Using chromatin immunoprecipitation coupled with real-time PCR technique, it was shown that the after induction of differentiation the repressive epigenetic marks of hypoacetylation and methylation on lysine-9 of histone H3 occurred very effectively on the upstream of Oct4, especially in PP region. Lysine 201-207 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 269-273 412965-2 1977 The synthesis of lysine analogues wherein blocking groups are substituted at position 5, the site of hydroxylation by peptidyl lysine hydroxylase, is described. Lysine 17-23 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 127-145 22318720-5 2012 Simultaneous mutation of the C-domain and another subunit of the Paf1 complex, Rtf1, causes enhanced mutant phenotypes and loss of histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation. Lysine 142-148 PAF1 homolog, Paf1/RNA polymerase II complex component Homo sapiens 65-69 22318720-5 2012 Simultaneous mutation of the C-domain and another subunit of the Paf1 complex, Rtf1, causes enhanced mutant phenotypes and loss of histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation. Lysine 142-148 RTF1 homolog, Paf1/RNA polymerase II complex component Homo sapiens 79-83 12788913-3 2003 The synthesis of deoxyhypusine catalyzed by this enzyme involves transfer of the 4-aminobutyl moiety of spermidine to a specific lysine residue in the eIF5A precursor protein to form a deoxyhypusine-containing eIF5A intermediate, eIF5A(Dhp). Lysine 129-135 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 210-215 12788913-3 2003 The synthesis of deoxyhypusine catalyzed by this enzyme involves transfer of the 4-aminobutyl moiety of spermidine to a specific lysine residue in the eIF5A precursor protein to form a deoxyhypusine-containing eIF5A intermediate, eIF5A(Dhp). Lysine 129-135 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 210-215 856709-2 1977 The synthesis by conventional methods of the following three peptides is described: MCD(8-11) Boc-His(Trt)-Val-Ile-Lys(Z) (III) MCD(5-7) Boc-Cys(SiPr)-Lys(Z)-Arg(Tos) (IV) and MCD(1-4) Boc-Ile-Lys(Z)-Cys(Trt)-Asn(Mbh) (V). Lysine 115-118 RAD21 cohesin complex component Homo sapiens 176-183 12869583-2 2003 Less is known of the family of mammalian HP1 proteins, which may be euchromatic, targeted to expressed loci by repressor-corepressor complexes, and retained there by Lys 9-methylated histone H3 (H3-MeK9). Lysine 166-169 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 41-44 12759344-9 2003 Interestingly, PML mutants in which sumoylation at lysine 160 was inhibited displayed an increased association with MDM2, suggesting that sumoylation at this site may be a determinant of PML-MDM2 binding. Lysine 51-57 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 15-18 12759344-9 2003 Interestingly, PML mutants in which sumoylation at lysine 160 was inhibited displayed an increased association with MDM2, suggesting that sumoylation at this site may be a determinant of PML-MDM2 binding. Lysine 51-57 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 187-190 22364263-1 2012 Analysis of the in vivo ubiquitylation of the p54/Rpn10 polyubiquitin receptor subunit of the Drosophila 26S proteasome revealed that the site of ubiquitylation is the C-terminal cluster of lysines, which is conserved in higher eukaryotes. Lysine 190-197 Regulatory particle non-ATPase 10 Drosophila melanogaster 46-49 22364263-1 2012 Analysis of the in vivo ubiquitylation of the p54/Rpn10 polyubiquitin receptor subunit of the Drosophila 26S proteasome revealed that the site of ubiquitylation is the C-terminal cluster of lysines, which is conserved in higher eukaryotes. Lysine 190-197 Regulatory particle non-ATPase 10 Drosophila melanogaster 50-55 12885887-0 2003 PML residue lysine 160 is required for the degradation of PML induced by herpes simplex virus type 1 regulatory protein ICP0. Lysine 12-18 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 0-3 191160-0 1977 Ion binding to lysine-modified derivatives of cytochrome c. Lysine 15-21 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 46-58 12885887-0 2003 PML residue lysine 160 is required for the degradation of PML induced by herpes simplex virus type 1 regulatory protein ICP0. Lysine 12-18 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 58-61 12885887-11 2003 Using a transfection-based approach and a family of deletion and point mutations of PML, we found that efficient ICP0-induced PML degradation requires sequences within the C-terminal part of PML and lysine residue 160, one of the principal targets for SUMO-1 modification of the protein. Lysine 199-205 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 84-87 12885887-11 2003 Using a transfection-based approach and a family of deletion and point mutations of PML, we found that efficient ICP0-induced PML degradation requires sequences within the C-terminal part of PML and lysine residue 160, one of the principal targets for SUMO-1 modification of the protein. Lysine 199-205 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 126-129 12885887-11 2003 Using a transfection-based approach and a family of deletion and point mutations of PML, we found that efficient ICP0-induced PML degradation requires sequences within the C-terminal part of PML and lysine residue 160, one of the principal targets for SUMO-1 modification of the protein. Lysine 199-205 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 126-129 22311979-7 2012 Importantly, EBS deletion or Arg-337 and Lys-338 mutations abrogated PSGL-1-induced ERK activation, whereas they did not prevent Syk phosphorylation or E-selectin-induced leukocyte slow rolling. Lysine 41-44 selectin P ligand Homo sapiens 69-75 868650-3 1977 The synthesis of corsslinked elastin was shown by the isolation and identification of the lysine-derived crosslinks after incubating the cultures with [14C]-labeled lysine. Lysine 90-96 LOC100620140 Sus scrofa 29-36 22275358-3 2012 The interaction of rhodopsin-attached phosphates with Lys-14 and Lys-15 in beta-strand I was shown to disrupt the interaction of alpha-helix I, beta-strand I, and the C-tail of visual arrestin-1, facilitating its transition into an active receptor-binding state. Lysine 65-68 S-antigen visual arrestin Homo sapiens 184-194 22275358-7 2012 BRET data confirmed the role of Lys-14 and Lys-15 in arrestin-1 binding to non-cognate receptors. Lysine 32-35 S-antigen visual arrestin Homo sapiens 53-63 22275358-7 2012 BRET data confirmed the role of Lys-14 and Lys-15 in arrestin-1 binding to non-cognate receptors. Lysine 43-46 S-antigen visual arrestin Homo sapiens 53-63 12834344-2 2003 A protein heterodimer composed of a catalytically active ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme (Ubc13) and its homologue (Mms2 or Uev1a) forms a catalytic scaffold upon which a noncovalently associated acceptor Ub and thiolester-linked donor Ub are oriented such that Lys(63)-linked poly-Ub chain synthesis is facilitated. Lysine 259-262 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 87-92 12834344-2 2003 A protein heterodimer composed of a catalytically active ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme (Ubc13) and its homologue (Mms2 or Uev1a) forms a catalytic scaffold upon which a noncovalently associated acceptor Ub and thiolester-linked donor Ub are oriented such that Lys(63)-linked poly-Ub chain synthesis is facilitated. Lysine 259-262 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V2 Homo sapiens 113-117 12834344-2 2003 A protein heterodimer composed of a catalytically active ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme (Ubc13) and its homologue (Mms2 or Uev1a) forms a catalytic scaffold upon which a noncovalently associated acceptor Ub and thiolester-linked donor Ub are oriented such that Lys(63)-linked poly-Ub chain synthesis is facilitated. Lysine 259-262 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V1 Homo sapiens 121-126 12834344-7 2003 In connection with previous structural studies for this system, the thermodynamics and kinetics of acceptor Ub binding to the Mms2.Ubc13 heterodimer described in detail in this study will allow for a more thorough rationalization of the mechanism of formation of Lys(63)-linked poly-Ub chains. Lysine 263-266 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V2 Homo sapiens 126-130 12834344-7 2003 In connection with previous structural studies for this system, the thermodynamics and kinetics of acceptor Ub binding to the Mms2.Ubc13 heterodimer described in detail in this study will allow for a more thorough rationalization of the mechanism of formation of Lys(63)-linked poly-Ub chains. Lysine 263-266 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 131-136 22421046-1 2012 The histone H4 lysine 16 (H4K16)-specific acetyltransferase MOF is part of two distinct complexes involved in X chromosome dosage compensation and autosomal transcription regulation. Lysine 15-21 males absent on the first Drosophila melanogaster 60-63 868650-3 1977 The synthesis of corsslinked elastin was shown by the isolation and identification of the lysine-derived crosslinks after incubating the cultures with [14C]-labeled lysine. Lysine 165-171 LOC100620140 Sus scrofa 29-36 12847084-6 2003 Polyubiquitin chains linked by lysine 48 are recognized in a synergistic manner by both p97 and an evolutionarily conserved ubiquitin-binding site at the NH2 terminus of Ufd1. Lysine 31-37 polyubiquitin-binding protein UFD1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 170-174 892988-3 1977 A description is given of the synthesis by fragment condensation of the peptides Glu-Ser-Ser-Ala-Asp-Lys-Phe-Lys-Arg-Gln-His-Met-Asp and Gly-Glu-Ser-Arg-Glu-Ser-Ser-Ala-Asp-Lys-Phe-Lys-Arg-Gln-His-Met-Asp respectively corresponding to the 5-17 and 1-17 amino acid sequences of rat pancreatic ribonuclease. Lysine 101-104 ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic Rattus norvegicus 281-304 12819771-5 2003 Differences in hydrogen bonding between the MeLys epsilon-amino group and Rubisco LSMT and SET7/9 explain why Rubisco LSMT generates multiply methylated Lys, wheras SET7/9 generates only MeLys. Lysine 46-49 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 91-97 22285752-4 2012 In other cells without adenovirus expression, the C-terminal domain of WTX binds to the DNA-binding domain of p53, enhances its binding to CBP, and increases CBP/p300-mediated acetylation of p53 at Lys 373/382. Lysine 198-201 APC membrane recruitment protein 1 Homo sapiens 71-74 12819771-5 2003 Differences in hydrogen bonding between the MeLys epsilon-amino group and Rubisco LSMT and SET7/9 explain why Rubisco LSMT generates multiply methylated Lys, wheras SET7/9 generates only MeLys. Lysine 46-49 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 165-171 22352855-4 2012 It was clear that LDAI selectively labeled a single Lys(K32) in DHFR, proximal to the ligand-binding pocket. Lysine 52-55 dihydrofolate reductase Homo sapiens 64-68 825141-3 1976 The lactoferrin preparation obtained was highly purified as judged by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis under both non-denaturing and denaturing conditions, and the presence of lysine as the only NH2-terminal amino acid. Lysine 178-184 lactotransferrin Mus musculus 4-15 12679340-6 2003 The four lysine residues located in the SMG loop, Lys-260, Lys-263, Lys-265, and Lys-268, also play an important role in mediating the sensitivity of OTCase to ornithine and to arginase and appear to be involved in transducing and enhancing the signal given by ornithine for the closure of the catalytic domain. Lysine 9-15 ornithine carbamoyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 150-156 12679340-6 2003 The four lysine residues located in the SMG loop, Lys-260, Lys-263, Lys-265, and Lys-268, also play an important role in mediating the sensitivity of OTCase to ornithine and to arginase and appear to be involved in transducing and enhancing the signal given by ornithine for the closure of the catalytic domain. Lysine 50-53 ornithine carbamoyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 150-156 12679340-6 2003 The four lysine residues located in the SMG loop, Lys-260, Lys-263, Lys-265, and Lys-268, also play an important role in mediating the sensitivity of OTCase to ornithine and to arginase and appear to be involved in transducing and enhancing the signal given by ornithine for the closure of the catalytic domain. Lysine 59-62 ornithine carbamoyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 150-156 12679340-6 2003 The four lysine residues located in the SMG loop, Lys-260, Lys-263, Lys-265, and Lys-268, also play an important role in mediating the sensitivity of OTCase to ornithine and to arginase and appear to be involved in transducing and enhancing the signal given by ornithine for the closure of the catalytic domain. Lysine 59-62 ornithine carbamoyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 150-156 12679340-6 2003 The four lysine residues located in the SMG loop, Lys-260, Lys-263, Lys-265, and Lys-268, also play an important role in mediating the sensitivity of OTCase to ornithine and to arginase and appear to be involved in transducing and enhancing the signal given by ornithine for the closure of the catalytic domain. Lysine 59-62 ornithine carbamoyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 150-156 22803945-8 2012 The most likely candidates to interact with anionic groups of mitochondrial phospholipids are invariant lysine and arginine residues in the environment of the myoglobin heme cavity, which do not change their ionization state in the pH range investigated. Lysine 104-110 myoglobin Homo sapiens 159-168 72-4 1975 Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of polypeptides released from denatured Sepharose-Myosin indicates that 85% of the myosin is attached to the agarose beads through the heavy chains and the remainder through the light chains, in agreement with predictions of binding and release based upon either the lysine contents or molecular weights of themyosin subunits. Lysine 302-308 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 85-91 22135382-9 2012 In addition, acetylation of histone H3 [lysine (Lys9)-acetylated histone H3 (AcK9-H3)] on the promoter region of MIP-2 and CXCR2 was increased in the injured SCN after PSL. Lysine 40-46 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 113-118 12652484-3 2003 ELPs with repeating sequences of [(VPGVG)(2)(VPGKG)(VPGVG)(2)](21) were synthesized and the free amino groups on the lysine residues were modified by reacting with imidazole-2-carboxyaldehyde to incorporate the metal-binding ligands into the ELP bio- polymers. Lysine 117-123 nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 72-4 1975 Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of polypeptides released from denatured Sepharose-Myosin indicates that 85% of the myosin is attached to the agarose beads through the heavy chains and the remainder through the light chains, in agreement with predictions of binding and release based upon either the lysine contents or molecular weights of themyosin subunits. Lysine 302-308 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 118-124 124728-5 1975 The kinetic constant of trinitrophenylation of the epsilon-amino group of lysine at the active site was found to be 2000 S-1-M-1, whereas a much smaller constant of 2.2 S-1-M-1 was obtained for the trinitrophenylation of the unessential lysyl residues of myosin. Lysine 74-80 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 255-261 12805403-7 2003 Endostatin-mediated stimulation of plasminogen activation, vitronectin degradation, and endothelial cell detachment is inhibited by carboxypeptidase B, indicating an essential role for carboxyl-terminal lysines. Lysine 203-210 collagen type XVIII alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 0-10 22116596-5 2012 The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of XPD 751 Lys/Gln polymorphism on risk of prostate cancer on north Indian patients. Lysine 59-62 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 51-54 22252316-1 2012 Ubiquitylation of H2B on lysine 120 (H2Bub) is associated with active transcriptional elongation. Lysine 25-31 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 18-21 12615929-3 2003 Mutational analyses identified two major sumoylation sites (Lys(123) and Lys(418)) in SREBP-1a and a single site (Lys(464)) in SREBP-2. Lysine 60-63 sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 86-94 4808708-5 1974 A decrease in lysine-derived aldehyde levels was found in both skin collagen and aortic elastin similar to that found in lathyritic tissue. Lysine 14-20 elastin Mus musculus 88-95 12615929-3 2003 Mutational analyses identified two major sumoylation sites (Lys(123) and Lys(418)) in SREBP-1a and a single site (Lys(464)) in SREBP-2. Lysine 73-76 sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 86-94 12615929-3 2003 Mutational analyses identified two major sumoylation sites (Lys(123) and Lys(418)) in SREBP-1a and a single site (Lys(464)) in SREBP-2. Lysine 73-76 sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 86-94 22586912-9 2012 The modeling analysis of the three dimensional structure elucidated that Lys-173 and Asp-202, which were oriented near the hydroxyl group of the substrate, were essential residues for the ProDH activity. Lysine 73-76 proline dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 188-193 4361686-2 1973 The 4-nitrobenzo-2-oxa-1,3-diazole derivative of lysine 13 of horse cytochrome c and the bis-phenylglyoxal derivative of arginine 13 of Candida krusei cytochrome c have the opposite properties, in that they are readily reduced by the succinate-cytochrome c reductase (EC 1.3.99.1) system but are defective in their capability of transferring electrons to cytochrome c oxidase (EC 1.9.3.1). Lysine 49-55 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 68-80 22343720-0 2012 Methylation of H4 lysines 5, 8 and 12 by yeast Set5 calibrates chromatin stress responses. Lysine 18-25 S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 47-51 22343720-2 2012 Here we identify Set5 as the first histone H4 methyltransferase, which monomethylates the critical H4 lysine residues 5, 8 and 12 in budding yeast. Lysine 102-108 S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 17-21 12556442-5 2003 Kinetic and structural considerations suggest that Phe-122 and Lys-114 act cooperatively through non-ionic interactions to promote P-helix formation and ATIII binding to the pentasaccharide. Lysine 63-66 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 153-158 33617987-1 2021 KAT8 is a lysine acetyltransferase (KAT) that plays a role in a variety of cellular functions ranging from DNA damage repair to apoptosis. Lysine 10-16 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 8 Mus musculus 0-4 12707784-9 2003 The lysine-substituted mutant was not an in vitro substrate for the yeast protein methyltransferase, Hmt1p/Rmt1. Lysine 4-10 protein-arginine omega-N methyltransferase HMT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 107-111 12641448-1 2003 The small ubiquitin-like modifier SUMO-1 is covalently attached to lysine residues on target proteins by a specific conjugation pathway involving the E1 enzyme SAE1/SAE2 and the E2 enzyme Ubc9. Lysine 67-73 ubiquitin like modifier activating enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 165-169 12641448-2 2003 In an ATP-dependent manner, the C-terminus of SUMO-1 forms consecutive thiolester bonds with cysteine residues in the SAE2 subunit and Ubc9, before the Ubc9.SUMO-1 thiolester complex catalyzes the formation of an isopeptide bond between SUMO-1 and the epsilon-amino group of the target lysine residue on the protein substrate. Lysine 286-292 ubiquitin like modifier activating enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 118-122 22374677-2 2012 We recently demonstrated that BubR1 was modified by sumoylation, and that lysine 250 (K250) functions as the crucial site for this modification. Lysine 74-80 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 30-35 34048738-4 2021 Herein, a novel organic compound (PLC) was designed by using lysine as a bridge to connect two functional small molecules, a hypoxia-responsive nitroimidazole derivative (pimonidazole) and a pH-responsive cinnamaldehyde (CA) derivative. Lysine 61-67 heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2 Homo sapiens 34-37 22194612-7 2012 These data demonstrate that SUMO and ubiquitin modification of SHMT1 occurs on the same lysine residue and determine the localization and accumulation of SHMT1 in the nucleus. Lysine 88-94 serine hydroxymethyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 63-68 22194612-7 2012 These data demonstrate that SUMO and ubiquitin modification of SHMT1 occurs on the same lysine residue and determine the localization and accumulation of SHMT1 in the nucleus. Lysine 88-94 serine hydroxymethyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 154-159 12628246-5 2003 Acetylation of the lysine residue in the second AT-hook, which corresponds to Lys65 of HMGA1, has little effect on the DNA binding; so it appears that repression of the hIFNbeta gene, which follows this modification, is not a direct result of the abrogation of DNA binding. Lysine 19-25 high mobility group AT-hook 1 Homo sapiens 87-92 12615683-3 2003 METHODS AND RESULTS: Alignment of the human apoB4330-4397 sequence with mouse apoB, which also noncovalently binds apo(a), revealed stretches of similar sequence, including a lysine-rich sequence spanning apoB amino acids 4372-4392. Lysine 175-181 apolipoprotein B Mus musculus 44-48 12615683-3 2003 METHODS AND RESULTS: Alignment of the human apoB4330-4397 sequence with mouse apoB, which also noncovalently binds apo(a), revealed stretches of similar sequence, including a lysine-rich sequence spanning apoB amino acids 4372-4392. Lysine 175-181 apolipoprotein B Mus musculus 78-82 22004688-4 2012 Intriguingly, PABP1 contains glutamate and aspartate methylations, modifications of unknown function in eukaryotes, as well as lysine and arginine methylations, and lysine acetylations. Lysine 165-171 poly(A) binding protein cytoplasmic 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 22004688-6 2012 Two lysine residues were differentially acetylated or methylated, revealing that PABP1 may be the first example of a cytoplasmic protein utilizing a "methylation/acetylation switch". Lysine 4-10 poly(A) binding protein cytoplasmic 1 Homo sapiens 81-86 34020723-4 2021 Two recent studies reported reduced immunostaining for trimethylation at lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3) in IDH Mut 1p/19q codeleted oligodendroglioma. Lysine 73-79 isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 1 Homo sapiens 111-114 22004789-3 2012 NEDD8 (neural-precursor-cell-expressed developmentally down-regulated 8) is the UBL most closely related to ubiquitin, and its best-studied role is the activation of CRLs (cullin-RING ubiquitin ligases) by its conjugation to a conserved C-terminal lysine residue on cullin proteins. Lysine 248-254 CDK2 associated cullin domain 1 Homo sapiens 172-178 22004789-3 2012 NEDD8 (neural-precursor-cell-expressed developmentally down-regulated 8) is the UBL most closely related to ubiquitin, and its best-studied role is the activation of CRLs (cullin-RING ubiquitin ligases) by its conjugation to a conserved C-terminal lysine residue on cullin proteins. Lysine 248-254 CDK2 associated cullin domain 1 Homo sapiens 266-272 22159227-4 2012 We identify the lysine residues 120/125 of the E2F1 protein as the prime target sites of Tip60 and show that acetylation at these sites promotes the accumulation of E2F1. Lysine 16-22 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 47-51 22159227-4 2012 We identify the lysine residues 120/125 of the E2F1 protein as the prime target sites of Tip60 and show that acetylation at these sites promotes the accumulation of E2F1. Lysine 16-22 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 165-169 12547786-5 2003 These domains interface at the reactive lysine, Lys84, where trinitrophenylation (TNP-Lys84-S1) was observed in this work to block actin activation of myosin ATPase and in vitro sliding of actin over myosin. Lysine 40-46 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 151-157 12547786-5 2003 These domains interface at the reactive lysine, Lys84, where trinitrophenylation (TNP-Lys84-S1) was observed in this work to block actin activation of myosin ATPase and in vitro sliding of actin over myosin. Lysine 40-46 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 200-206 33545070-4 2021 Notably, the positively charged lysine-arginine (KR) clusters are responsible for modulating HMGA1a conformation via electrostatic interaction with the phosphorylated acidic tail. Lysine 32-38 high mobility group AT-hook 1 Homo sapiens 93-99 12620231-3 2003 SIRT2 deacetylates lysine-40 of alpha-tubulin both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 19-25 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 12620231-3 2003 SIRT2 deacetylates lysine-40 of alpha-tubulin both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 19-25 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 32-45 22072291-1 2012 In Drosophila, males absent on the first (MOF) acetylates histone H4 at lysine 16 (H4K16ac). Lysine 72-78 males absent on the first Drosophila melanogaster 42-45 33893171-6 2021 Through mass spectrum and biochemical analysis, we identified lysine 565 and lysine 687 as theK63-linked polyubiquitination sites of NLRP3. Lysine 62-68 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Mus musculus 133-138 21811308-7 2012 In small-cell lung carcinoma cell lines with low levels of CT47 transcripts, we observed reduced levels of histone 3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) and trimethylated lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) without concomitant increase in euchromatic histone modifications. Lysine 117-123 cancer/testis antigen family 47 member A10 Homo sapiens 59-63 21811308-7 2012 In small-cell lung carcinoma cell lines with low levels of CT47 transcripts, we observed reduced levels of histone 3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) and trimethylated lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) without concomitant increase in euchromatic histone modifications. Lysine 169-175 cancer/testis antigen family 47 member A10 Homo sapiens 59-63 22142192-5 2012 BmHP1s formed homo- and hetero-dimers and interacted with BmSu(var)3-9, which is a methyltransferase for histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9). Lysine 116-122 H3K9 methyltransferase-like Bombyx mori 58-70 12482974-2 2003 Here, we show by chromatin immunoprecipitation that for three genes (P16, MLH1, and the O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase gene, MGMT), histone H3 Lys-9 methylation directly correlates and histone H3 Lys-9 acetylation inversely correlates with DNA methylation in three neoplastic cell lines. Lysine 153-156 mutL homolog 1 Homo sapiens 74-78 33893171-6 2021 Through mass spectrum and biochemical analysis, we identified lysine 565 and lysine 687 as theK63-linked polyubiquitination sites of NLRP3. Lysine 77-83 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Mus musculus 133-138 12501186-3 2002 MUR1 is a member of the nucleoside-diphosphosugar modifying subclass of the short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase enzyme family, having homologous structures and a conserved catalytic triad of Lys, Tyr, and Ser/Thr residues. Lysine 191-194 NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 0-4 33756345-5 2021 Two of these PTMs, phosphorylation of Serine 694 and Acetylation of Lysine 623 are located in the conserved HIC1 C-terminal region located downstream of the Zinc Finger DNA-binding domain. Lysine 68-74 HIC ZBTB transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 108-112 12393902-7 2002 This study also suggests that ubiquitination of Mdm2 and MdmX may not serve as a signal for degradation, as we show that each are capable of synthesizing non-lysine 48 polyubiquitin chains and, in fact, utilize multiple lysine linkages. Lysine 158-164 MDM4 regulator of p53 Homo sapiens 57-61 12393902-7 2002 This study also suggests that ubiquitination of Mdm2 and MdmX may not serve as a signal for degradation, as we show that each are capable of synthesizing non-lysine 48 polyubiquitin chains and, in fact, utilize multiple lysine linkages. Lysine 220-226 MDM4 regulator of p53 Homo sapiens 57-61 22157003-5 2012 We also show that the Hxk2 nuclear import and the binding of Hxk2 with Kap60 are glucose-dependent and involve one lysine-rich nuclear localization sequence (NLS), located between lysine 6 and lysine 12. Lysine 115-121 hexokinase 2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 22-26 22157003-5 2012 We also show that the Hxk2 nuclear import and the binding of Hxk2 with Kap60 are glucose-dependent and involve one lysine-rich nuclear localization sequence (NLS), located between lysine 6 and lysine 12. Lysine 115-121 hexokinase 2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 61-65 22157003-5 2012 We also show that the Hxk2 nuclear import and the binding of Hxk2 with Kap60 are glucose-dependent and involve one lysine-rich nuclear localization sequence (NLS), located between lysine 6 and lysine 12. Lysine 115-121 karyopherin alpha Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 71-76 33986438-2 2021 Here we show that the master transcription factor OCT4 in pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) was methylated at multiple lysine residues. Lysine 115-121 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 50-54 22157003-5 2012 We also show that the Hxk2 nuclear import and the binding of Hxk2 with Kap60 are glucose-dependent and involve one lysine-rich nuclear localization sequence (NLS), located between lysine 6 and lysine 12. Lysine 180-186 hexokinase 2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 22-26 22157003-5 2012 We also show that the Hxk2 nuclear import and the binding of Hxk2 with Kap60 are glucose-dependent and involve one lysine-rich nuclear localization sequence (NLS), located between lysine 6 and lysine 12. Lysine 180-186 hexokinase 2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 61-65 22157003-5 2012 We also show that the Hxk2 nuclear import and the binding of Hxk2 with Kap60 are glucose-dependent and involve one lysine-rich nuclear localization sequence (NLS), located between lysine 6 and lysine 12. Lysine 180-186 karyopherin alpha Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 71-76 12438576-5 2002 BZLF1-expressing cells had increased p53-specific DNA binding activity in electrophoretic mobility shift assays, increased p53 phosphorylation at multiple residues (including serines 6, 9, 15, 33, 46, 315, and 392), and increased acetylation at lysine 320 and lysine 382. Lysine 245-251 protein Zta Human gammaherpesvirus 4 0-5 12438576-5 2002 BZLF1-expressing cells had increased p53-specific DNA binding activity in electrophoretic mobility shift assays, increased p53 phosphorylation at multiple residues (including serines 6, 9, 15, 33, 46, 315, and 392), and increased acetylation at lysine 320 and lysine 382. Lysine 260-266 protein Zta Human gammaherpesvirus 4 0-5 33986438-3 2021 LSD1 that is highly expressed in PSCs can directly interact with and demethylate OCT4 at lysine 222 (K222) in the flexible linker region. Lysine 89-95 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 81-85 12354770-5 2002 Here, we report that ARNT is modified by SUMO-1 chiefly at Lys(245) within the PAS domain of this protein, both in vivo and in vitro. Lysine 59-62 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator Homo sapiens 21-25 22241783-0 2012 Smyd2 controls cytoplasmic lysine methylation of Hsp90 and myofilament organization. Lysine 27-33 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 22241783-0 2012 Smyd2 controls cytoplasmic lysine methylation of Hsp90 and myofilament organization. Lysine 27-33 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 49-54 33986438-5 2021 Furthermore, site-specifically replacing K222 with phenylalanine to mimic the constitutively methylated lysine promoted the "locked-in" mode engagement of the OCT4 PORE-homodimers that tightly bind to and block the transcription of multiple PORE-motif-containing target genes regulating cell fate determination and cell junction organization, and thereby reducing the pluripotency of PSCs. Lysine 104-110 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 159-163 12354770-6 2002 Substitution of the target lysine with alanine enhanced the transcriptional potential of ARNT per se. Lysine 27-33 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator Homo sapiens 89-93 33986537-2 2021 The localization of de novo DNA methyltransferase DNMT3A is facilitated by its PWWP domain recognizing histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) methylation1,2 and is normally depleted at CpG islands (CGIs)3. Lysine 114-120 DNA methyltransferase 3 alpha Homo sapiens 50-56 23741747-2 2012 Using the complete set of 23 Tudor proteins from Drosophila, together with the available functional information, we propose a putative link for different types of Tudor domains (histone-binding, SMN and SND1) and the four functional groups of Tudor proteins (Group 1, binding the methyl-lysine / arginine of histone tails; Group 2, binding the methyl-RG / RA box of ligand; Group 3, binding the methyl-RG /RA box of microRNPs; and Group 4, binding the methyl-RG /RA box of PIWI proteins). Lysine 287-293 p38a MAP kinase Drosophila melanogaster 323-330 33986537-5 2021 DNMT3A PWWP mutants accumulate at regions containing PRC1-mediated formation of monoubiquitylated histone H2A lysine 119 (H2AK119ub), irrespective of the amounts of PRC2-catalyzed formation of trimethylated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 110-116 DNA methyltransferase 3 alpha Homo sapiens 0-6 33986537-5 2021 DNMT3A PWWP mutants accumulate at regions containing PRC1-mediated formation of monoubiquitylated histone H2A lysine 119 (H2AK119ub), irrespective of the amounts of PRC2-catalyzed formation of trimethylated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 218-224 DNA methyltransferase 3 alpha Homo sapiens 0-6 12397363-6 2002 Transcriptional activation by Ash1 coincides with methylation of these three lysine residues at the promoter of Ash1 target genes. Lysine 77-83 absent, small, or homeotic discs 1 Drosophila melanogaster 30-34 33975961-5 2021 A ubiquitination assay showed that lysine-155 of TRAF3 was the critical residue for K33-linked polyubiquitination, which contributes to the formation of a TRAF3-TBK1 complex. Lysine 35-41 TANK binding kinase 1 Homo sapiens 161-165 12397363-6 2002 Transcriptional activation by Ash1 coincides with methylation of these three lysine residues at the promoter of Ash1 target genes. Lysine 77-83 absent, small, or homeotic discs 1 Drosophila melanogaster 112-116 12060666-3 2002 In this work, we demonstrate that lysine residues 239, 731, and 788 of GRIP1 serve as principal attachment sites for SUMO-1. Lysine 34-40 glutamate receptor interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 71-76 12060666-4 2002 Lys-731 and Lys-788 are located in the NR interaction domain (NID), and their substitution by arginines impairs the ability of GRIP1 to colocalize with androgen receptor (AR) in nuclei. Lysine 0-3 glutamate receptor interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 127-132 12060666-4 2002 Lys-731 and Lys-788 are located in the NR interaction domain (NID), and their substitution by arginines impairs the ability of GRIP1 to colocalize with androgen receptor (AR) in nuclei. Lysine 12-15 glutamate receptor interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 127-132 12060666-5 2002 Likewise, Lys-731 and Lys-788 mutants of GRIP1 have attenuated ability to enhance AR-dependent transcription and fail to synergize with PIASx beta-mediated activation of AR function, indicating that sumoylation modifies the ability of GRIP1 to function as a steroid receptor coactivator. Lysine 10-13 glutamate receptor interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 41-46 21967556-1 2012 Identification of Hb A2-Melbourne [delta43(CD2)Glu Lys] in Thai individuals. Lysine 51-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 43-46 22694102-3 2012 Unfortunately, SIRT2 complex structure is not available yet, hence molecular docking was carried out to dock the substrate (NAD(+) and acetylated lysine) and inhibitor (sirtinol) in the NAD(+) binding site. Lysine 146-152 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 15-20 33975961-6 2021 Subsequently, we revealed that VP3 blocked TRAF3-TBK1 complex formation through reducing K33-linked polyubiquitination of lysine-155 on TRAF3. Lysine 122-128 TANK binding kinase 1 Homo sapiens 49-53 33975961-9 2021 In this study, we first identified that K33-linked polyubiquitination of lysine-155 of TRAF3 enhances the interaction with TBK1, which positively regulates the host IFN immune response. Lysine 73-79 TANK binding kinase 1 Homo sapiens 123-127 12016229-4 2002 Recent kinetic studies indicate that potassium functionally compensates for the absence of the second lysine in the human tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase (222KKSSS226). Lysine 102-108 tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 122-145 33975961-10 2021 Meanwhile, we discovered that the interaction of the CC1 domain of the Avibirnavirus VP3 protein and the residue lysine-155 of TRAF3 reduced the K33-linked polyubiquitination of TRAF3 and blocked the formation of the TRAF3-TBK1 complex, which contributed to the downregulation of host IFN signaling, supporting viral replication. Lysine 113-119 TANK binding kinase 1 Homo sapiens 223-227 33964139-8 2022 The amino acids Lys154, Lys 180, and Lys220 of the p32 protein were identified as putative ubiquitination sites. Lysine 16-19 complement component 1, q subcomponent binding protein Mus musculus 51-54 12151350-6 2002 The XPD 751 Lys allele (combined Lys/Lys and Lys/Gln genotypes) was associated with a significantly increased risk of lung cancer (OR = 3.19; CI 1.01-10.07). Lysine 12-15 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 4-7 12151350-6 2002 The XPD 751 Lys allele (combined Lys/Lys and Lys/Gln genotypes) was associated with a significantly increased risk of lung cancer (OR = 3.19; CI 1.01-10.07). Lysine 33-36 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 4-7 12151350-6 2002 The XPD 751 Lys allele (combined Lys/Lys and Lys/Gln genotypes) was associated with a significantly increased risk of lung cancer (OR = 3.19; CI 1.01-10.07). Lysine 33-36 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 4-7 23071455-6 2012 Furthermore, real-time interaction analyses demonstrate that CortoCD binds with high affinity RPL12 tri-methylated on lysine 3. Lysine 118-124 Ribosomal protein L12 Drosophila melanogaster 94-99 33744765-3 2021 In this study, we demonstrate that the first lysine residue in the reported K66KAE SUMOylation motif in HMGA2 can be methylated in vitro and in vivo by the Set7/9 methyltransferase. Lysine 45-51 high mobility group AT-hook 2 Homo sapiens 104-109 23209641-2 2012 Here we demonstrate for the first time that LH3 also modifies the lysine residues in the collagenous domain of adiponectin, which has important roles in glucose and lipid metabolism and inflammation. Lysine 66-72 procollagen-lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 3 Mus musculus 44-47 23209641-2 2012 Here we demonstrate for the first time that LH3 also modifies the lysine residues in the collagenous domain of adiponectin, which has important roles in glucose and lipid metabolism and inflammation. Lysine 66-72 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Mus musculus 111-122 23209641-3 2012 Hydroxylation and, especially, glycosylation of the lysine residues of adiponectin have been shown to be essential for the formation of the more active high molecular weight adiponectin oligomers and thus for its function. Lysine 52-58 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Mus musculus 71-82 23209641-3 2012 Hydroxylation and, especially, glycosylation of the lysine residues of adiponectin have been shown to be essential for the formation of the more active high molecular weight adiponectin oligomers and thus for its function. Lysine 52-58 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Mus musculus 174-185 12130695-5 2002 Substitutions of the amino acids at the putative local anesthetic binding site (i.e., F1760, N1765, Y1767, and N406) with lysine had much lesser effects on prenylamine block of the mutant hNav1.5 channels compared with local anesthetic block. Lysine 122-128 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5 Homo sapiens 188-195 33961407-6 2021 For comparison, random lysine conjugation analogs with an average of one polymer per Fab were prepared by bis-aryl hydrazone conjugation. Lysine 23-29 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 85-88 11986303-2 2002 Peroxiredoxin (Prx) I is a member of the peroxiredoxin family of peroxidases and contains a consensus site (Thr(90)-Pro-Lys-Lys) for phosphorylation by cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs). Lysine 124-127 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 178-182 23209641-5 2012 Circulating adiponectin levels in mutant mice lacking the lysyl hydroxylase activity of LH3 were significantly reduced, which indicates that LH3 is required for complete modification of lysine residues in adiponectin and the loss of some of the glycosylated hydroxylysine residues severely affects the secretion of adiponectin. Lysine 186-192 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Mus musculus 12-23 23209641-5 2012 Circulating adiponectin levels in mutant mice lacking the lysyl hydroxylase activity of LH3 were significantly reduced, which indicates that LH3 is required for complete modification of lysine residues in adiponectin and the loss of some of the glycosylated hydroxylysine residues severely affects the secretion of adiponectin. Lysine 186-192 procollagen-lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 3 Mus musculus 88-91 23209641-5 2012 Circulating adiponectin levels in mutant mice lacking the lysyl hydroxylase activity of LH3 were significantly reduced, which indicates that LH3 is required for complete modification of lysine residues in adiponectin and the loss of some of the glycosylated hydroxylysine residues severely affects the secretion of adiponectin. Lysine 186-192 procollagen-lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 3 Mus musculus 141-144 33962636-6 2021 However, the methylation signature on Tau lysine changes once it acquires pathological aggregated form. Lysine 42-48 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 38-41 12077605-4 2002 Here we show that the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Rad6 (Ubc2) mediates methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (Lys 4) through ubiquitination of H2B at Lys 123 in yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae). Lysine 111-114 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 51-55 12077605-4 2002 Here we show that the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Rad6 (Ubc2) mediates methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (Lys 4) through ubiquitination of H2B at Lys 123 in yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae). Lysine 111-114 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 57-61 12077605-4 2002 Here we show that the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Rad6 (Ubc2) mediates methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (Lys 4) through ubiquitination of H2B at Lys 123 in yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae). Lysine 111-114 homoaconitate hydratase LYS4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 101-109 12077605-6 2002 These data indicate a unidirectional regulatory pathway in which ubiquitination of H2B (Lys 123) is a prerequisite for H3 (Lys 4) methylation. Lysine 88-91 homoaconitate hydratase LYS4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 123-128 12077605-7 2002 We also show that an H2B-K123R mutation perturbs silencing at the telomere, providing functional links between Rad6-mediated H2B (Lys 123) ubiquitination, Set1-mediated H3 (Lys 4) methylation, and transcriptional silencing. Lysine 130-133 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 111-115 22563434-4 2012 Significant increases in histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation upon IFN-gamma stimulation correlate with reductions in transcription factor recruitment to the interferon-gamma inducible CIITA promoter, CIITApIV, and with significantly increased CIITApIV occupancy by the histone methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2). Lysine 36-42 class II major histocompatibility complex transactivator Homo sapiens 184-189 33962636-10 2021 Here, we have discussed the effect of methylation on Tau function in a site-specific manner and their cross-talk with other lysine modifications. Lysine 124-130 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 53-56 33394042-3 2021 The SUMOylation on alpha-tubulin mainly occurred at Lys 96 (K96), K166, and K304 of soluble alpha-tubulin and could be removed by SUMO-specific peptidase 1. Lysine 52-55 CNDP dipeptidase 2 (metallopeptidase M20 family) Mus musculus 144-155 12123582-4 2002 Here, we report that lysine 79 (K79) of H3, located in the globular domain, can be methylated. Lysine 21-27 keratin 79 Homo sapiens 32-35 11919183-6 2002 We report that Lys-199, Phe-201, and Phe-251 are essential for cell viability and required for Sis1 polypeptide binding activity. Lysine 15-18 type II HSP40 co-chaperone SIS1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 95-99 33979575-0 2021 Methylation of histone H3 at lysine 37 by Set1 and Set2 prevents spurious DNA replication. Lysine 29-35 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 42-46 11919190-9 2002 However, TGF-beta induced rapid and prolonged lysine acetylation of Ets1. Lysine 46-52 ETS proto-oncogene 1, transcription factor Homo sapiens 68-72 22539995-7 2012 PIAS1 promoted SUMO-1 modification of GATA4 on lysine 366. Lysine 47-53 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 33979575-3 2021 Here, we show that histone H3 lysine 37 mono-methylation (H3K37me1) is catalyzed by Set1p and Set2p and that it regulates replication origin licensing. Lysine 30-36 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 84-89 12084512-1 2002 Our previous studies revealed that the 143-148 fragment of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1 Ra) molecule with a Val-Thr-Lys-Phe-Tyr-Phe (VTKFYF) sequence inhibits the interleukin-1 (IL-1) interaction with its cellular receptor. Lysine 127-130 interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Homo sapiens 59-92 33935047-2 2021 The aim of this study was to investigate alteration of cationic amino acid transporter (CAT-1) activity in the transport of lysine and the pretreatment effect of lysine on pro-inflammatory states in an amyotrophic lateral sclerosis cell line. Lysine 124-130 solute carrier family 7 (cationic amino acid transporter, y+ system), member 1 Mus musculus 88-93 12084512-1 2002 Our previous studies revealed that the 143-148 fragment of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1 Ra) molecule with a Val-Thr-Lys-Phe-Tyr-Phe (VTKFYF) sequence inhibits the interleukin-1 (IL-1) interaction with its cellular receptor. Lysine 127-130 interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Homo sapiens 94-101 11875057-5 2002 p53 C-terminal acetylation at Lys(320) and Lys(382), which may stabilize p53 and activate sequence-specific DNA binding, required Ser(15) phosphorylation by ATM and was enhanced by phosphorylation at nearby residues including Ser(6), Ser(9), and Thr(18). Lysine 30-33 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 157-160 22169038-5 2011 SIRT1 deacetylates the brain-specific helix-loop-helix transcription factor NHLH2 on lysine 49 to increase its activation of the MAO-A promoter. Lysine 85-91 nescient helix-loop-helix 2 Homo sapiens 76-81 22169038-5 2011 SIRT1 deacetylates the brain-specific helix-loop-helix transcription factor NHLH2 on lysine 49 to increase its activation of the MAO-A promoter. Lysine 85-91 monoamine oxidase A Homo sapiens 129-134 22030396-6 2011 Uncoupling FKBP38 from Hsp90 by substituting a conserved lysine in the TPR domain modestly enhances CFTR maturation and further reduces its synthesis. Lysine 57-63 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 11875057-5 2002 p53 C-terminal acetylation at Lys(320) and Lys(382), which may stabilize p53 and activate sequence-specific DNA binding, required Ser(15) phosphorylation by ATM and was enhanced by phosphorylation at nearby residues including Ser(6), Ser(9), and Thr(18). Lysine 43-46 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 157-160 33935047-3 2021 The mRNA expression of cationic amino acid transporter 1 was lower in NSC-34/hSOD1G93A (MT) than the control cell line (WT), lysine transport is mediated by CAT-1 in NSC-34 cell lines. Lysine 125-131 solute carrier family 7 (cationic amino acid transporter, y+ system), member 1 Mus musculus 23-56 33935047-3 2021 The mRNA expression of cationic amino acid transporter 1 was lower in NSC-34/hSOD1G93A (MT) than the control cell line (WT), lysine transport is mediated by CAT-1 in NSC-34 cell lines. Lysine 125-131 solute carrier family 7 (cationic amino acid transporter, y+ system), member 1 Mus musculus 157-162 33935047-4 2021 The uptake of [3H]L-lysine was Na+-independent, voltage-sensitive, and strongly inhibited by inhibitors and substrates of cationic amino acid transporter 1 (system y+). Lysine 18-26 solute carrier family 7 (cationic amino acid transporter, y+ system), member 1 Mus musculus 122-155 21787888-7 2011 On the other hand, no arginine or lysine residues are found in the active site of MMP-7. Lysine 34-40 matrix metallopeptidase 7 Homo sapiens 82-87 33755722-4 2021 At the molecular level, DEK recruits the corepressor NCoR1 to repress acetylation of histone 3 at lysine 27 (H3K27ac) and restricts the chromatin accessibility of HSCs, governing the expression of quiescence-associated genes (e.g., Akt1/2, Ccnb2, and p21). Lysine 98-104 DEK proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 24-27 11850414-3 2002 Both modifications lead to the binding of specific proteins; bromodomain proteins, such as GCN5, bind acetyl lysines and the chromodomain protein, HP1, binds methyl lysine 9 of histone H3. Lysine 109-115 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 147-150 33755722-4 2021 At the molecular level, DEK recruits the corepressor NCoR1 to repress acetylation of histone 3 at lysine 27 (H3K27ac) and restricts the chromatin accessibility of HSCs, governing the expression of quiescence-associated genes (e.g., Akt1/2, Ccnb2, and p21). Lysine 98-104 nuclear receptor corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 53-58 11985881-2 2002 In this region, nucleotide transition of the plasma membrane Ca2+-ATPase isoform 2 (PMCA2) gene was found, which caused a glutamic acid to change into lysine. Lysine 151-157 ATPase, Ca++ transporting, plasma membrane 2 Mus musculus 45-82 22007908-6 2011 Previous studies showed that the stability of endogenous DNMT1 protein is regulated by lysine methylation through histone lysine methyltransferase Set7 and lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), with the methylated DNMT1 being the target for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 87-93 KMT5A pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 147-151 33755722-4 2021 At the molecular level, DEK recruits the corepressor NCoR1 to repress acetylation of histone 3 at lysine 27 (H3K27ac) and restricts the chromatin accessibility of HSCs, governing the expression of quiescence-associated genes (e.g., Akt1/2, Ccnb2, and p21). Lysine 98-104 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 251-254 21880715-10 2011 Meanwhile, mutation of EDEE residues impairs both the binding and the enzymatic activity of SMYD2 to p53 Lys-370. Lysine 105-108 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 92-97 21880715-11 2011 These data together reveal the molecular basis of SMYD2 in specifically recognizing and regulating functions of p53 tumor suppressor through Lys-370 monomethylation. Lysine 141-144 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 50-55 11985881-2 2002 In this region, nucleotide transition of the plasma membrane Ca2+-ATPase isoform 2 (PMCA2) gene was found, which caused a glutamic acid to change into lysine. Lysine 151-157 ATPase, Ca++ transporting, plasma membrane 2 Mus musculus 84-89 11781309-7 2002 Modeling studies suggest that serine palmitoyltransferase is likely to have a single active site that lies at the Lcb1p small middle dotLcb2p interface and that the mutations in Lcb1p reside near the lysine in Lcb2p that is expected to form the Schiff"s base with the pyridoxal 5"-phosphate cofactor. Lysine 200-206 serine C-palmitoyltransferase LCB1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 178-183 33544437-1 2021 The histone acetyltransferase MOF (KAT8) is mainly involved in the acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16 (H4K16) and some non-histone proteins. Lysine 96-102 H4 clustered histone 6 Homo sapiens 82-92 11773077-3 2002 We show that yeast Ada2, Ada3, and Gcn5 form a catalytic core of the ADA and Spt-Ada-Gcn5-acetyltransferase HAT complexes, which is necessary and sufficient in vitro for nucleosomal HAT activity and lysine specificity of the intact HAT complexes. Lysine 199-205 histone acetyltransferase NGG1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 25-29 11773077-5 2002 Our results suggest that Ada2 potentiates the Gcn5 catalytic activity and that Ada3 facilitates nucleosomal acetylation and an expanded lysine specificity. Lysine 136-142 histone acetyltransferase NGG1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 79-83 33996800-6 2021 We further demonstrate that ZNRF1 and Casitas B-lineage lymphoma (CBL), another E3 ubiquitin ligase responsible for EGFR ubiquitination, mediate ubiquitination at distinct lysine residues on EGFR. Lysine 172-178 Cbl proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 66-69 11805079-5 2002 The formation of the stably cross-linked species with dL depends on the polymerase lysine 72 residue, which forms a Schiff base with the C-1 aldehyde during excision of an unmodified abasic site. Lysine 83-89 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein C Homo sapiens 137-140 11805079-6 2002 In the case of a dL residue, attack on the lactone C-1 by lysine 72 proceeds more slowly and evidently produces an amide linkage, which resists further processing. Lysine 58-64 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein C Homo sapiens 51-54 21896569-6 2011 To investigate whether Mt-Acs is regulated by lysine acetylation as reported for Salmonella enterica Acs, its mutant K617R was also generated. Lysine 46-52 acetyl-CoAsynthetase Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv 26-29 33877835-6 2021 Further, the TCPD analysis, which relies on a combination of experimental data, shows that the free energy of hydration of Arg+ is less favorable than that of Lys+. Lysine 159-162 ABL proto-oncogene 2, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 123-126 21435399-2 2011 Recently, a novel pyridoxal 5"-phosphate (PLP) dependent enzyme called LL-diaminopimelate aminotransferase (LL-DAP-AT) was identified in the lysine biosynthetic pathway of plants and Chlamydiae. Lysine 141-147 LL-diaminopimelate aminotransferase Arabidopsis thaliana 71-106 21435399-2 2011 Recently, a novel pyridoxal 5"-phosphate (PLP) dependent enzyme called LL-diaminopimelate aminotransferase (LL-DAP-AT) was identified in the lysine biosynthetic pathway of plants and Chlamydiae. Lysine 141-147 LL-diaminopimelate aminotransferase Arabidopsis thaliana 108-117 11882902-0 2002 Structure of the HP1 chromodomain bound to histone H3 methylated at lysine 9. Lysine 68-74 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 17-20 11882902-2 2002 Methylation of lysine 9 in histone H3 is recognized by heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1), which directs the binding of other proteins to control chromatin structure and gene expression. Lysine 15-21 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 55-80 11882902-2 2002 Methylation of lysine 9 in histone H3 is recognized by heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1), which directs the binding of other proteins to control chromatin structure and gene expression. Lysine 15-21 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 82-85 33946784-3 2021 DHTKD1 is a gene encoding 2-oxoadipate dehydrogenase (E1a), which functions in the L-lysine degradation pathway. Lysine 83-91 dehydrogenase E1 and transketolase domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 11882902-3 2002 Here we show that HP1 uses an induced-fit mechanism for recognition of this modification, as revealed by the structure of its chromodomain bound to a histone H3 peptide dimethylated at Nzeta of lysine 9. Lysine 194-200 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 18-21 11882290-10 2002 This latter result provides a molecular explanation for the previous identification of MKS1 as LYS80, a negative regulator of lysine biosynthesis [8]. Lysine 126-132 Mks1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 87-91 21778144-3 2011 The heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) family members HP1alpha, HP1beta, and HP1gamma (CBX5, CBX1, and CBX3, respectively) are thought to induce heterochromatin structure and to regulate gene expression by binding methylated histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 233-239 chromobox 5 Mus musculus 4-29 21778144-3 2011 The heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) family members HP1alpha, HP1beta, and HP1gamma (CBX5, CBX1, and CBX3, respectively) are thought to induce heterochromatin structure and to regulate gene expression by binding methylated histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 233-239 chromobox 5 Mus musculus 31-34 21778144-3 2011 The heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) family members HP1alpha, HP1beta, and HP1gamma (CBX5, CBX1, and CBX3, respectively) are thought to induce heterochromatin structure and to regulate gene expression by binding methylated histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 233-239 chromobox 5 Mus musculus 51-59 21778144-3 2011 The heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) family members HP1alpha, HP1beta, and HP1gamma (CBX5, CBX1, and CBX3, respectively) are thought to induce heterochromatin structure and to regulate gene expression by binding methylated histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 233-239 chromobox 5 Mus musculus 84-88 11882290-10 2002 This latter result provides a molecular explanation for the previous identification of MKS1 as LYS80, a negative regulator of lysine biosynthesis [8]. Lysine 126-132 Mks1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 95-100 21895798-2 2011 Overexpression of Lys20 resulted in eightfold increased Lys, as well as 2-oxoglutarate pools, which were not attained by overexpressing Lys21 or other pathway enzymes (Lys1, Lys9 or Lys12). Lysine 18-21 homoisocitrate dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 182-187 11744707-8 2002 Mutation of lysine 74 in mGluR4, or the analogous lysine in mGluR8, to tyrosine (mimicking mGluR1 at this position) produced a large decrease in binding. Lysine 50-56 glutamate receptor, metabotropic 8 Mus musculus 60-66 33749253-1 2021 Dysfunction of YEATS-domain-containing MLLT1, an acetyl/acyl-lysine dependent epigenetic reader domain, has been implicated in the development of aggressive cancers. Lysine 61-67 MLLT1 super elongation complex subunit Homo sapiens 39-44 21885437-6 2011 ABIN1 and TAX1BP1 together disrupted the interactions between the E3 ubiquitin ligase TRAF3 and TBK1/IKKi to attenuate lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of TBK1/IKKi. Lysine 119-125 TANK binding kinase 1 Homo sapiens 96-100 21885437-6 2011 ABIN1 and TAX1BP1 together disrupted the interactions between the E3 ubiquitin ligase TRAF3 and TBK1/IKKi to attenuate lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of TBK1/IKKi. Lysine 119-125 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit epsilon Homo sapiens 101-105 21885437-6 2011 ABIN1 and TAX1BP1 together disrupted the interactions between the E3 ubiquitin ligase TRAF3 and TBK1/IKKi to attenuate lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of TBK1/IKKi. Lysine 119-125 TANK binding kinase 1 Homo sapiens 158-162 21885437-6 2011 ABIN1 and TAX1BP1 together disrupted the interactions between the E3 ubiquitin ligase TRAF3 and TBK1/IKKi to attenuate lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of TBK1/IKKi. Lysine 119-125 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit epsilon Homo sapiens 163-167 11839791-2 2002 We have used in vitro mutagenesis to obtain a temperature-sensitive SSO2 allele, sso2-1, in which a conserved arginine has been changed to a lysine. Lysine 141-147 syntaxin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 68-72 11839791-2 2002 We have used in vitro mutagenesis to obtain a temperature-sensitive SSO2 allele, sso2-1, in which a conserved arginine has been changed to a lysine. Lysine 141-147 syntaxin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 81-85 33854041-10 2021 Taken together, Sirt1 deacetylates p62 at lysine 295 to disturb Keap1-mediated p62 poly-ubiquitination, thus up-regulating p62 expression to promote hepato-carcinogenesis. Lysine 42-48 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 16-21 12658774-6 2002 Urokinase didn"t bind to Ann-II, demonstrating the role of receptor-related lysine residues on activation of PLG, showing that the Ann-II-PLG interaction was dependent upon carboxyl-terminal lysine residues. Lysine 191-197 annexin A2 Homo sapiens 131-137 33691185-8 2021 SELP-415 K, a SELP analogue with 4 silk units, 15 elastin units, and one elastin unit with lysine residues in the monomer repeats, resulted in the highest rectal bioaccumulation. Lysine 91-97 selectin P Homo sapiens 0-4 11600502-2 2001 To identify the GTP binding site(s) within human GDH, mutant GDHs at Tyr-266 or Lys-450 position were constructed by cassette mutagenesis. Lysine 80-83 glutamate dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 49-52 11600502-3 2001 More than 90% of the initial activities were remained at the concentration of GTP up to 300 microm for the Lys-450 mutant GDHs regardless of their size, hydrophobicity, and ionization of the side chains, whereas the wild type GDH and the Tyr-266 mutant GDHs were completely inhibited by 30 microm GTP. Lysine 107-110 glutamate dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 122-125 11600502-7 2001 The results with cassette mutagenesis and photoaffinity labeling demonstrate selectivity of the photoprobe for the GTP binding site and suggest that Lys-450, but not Tyr-266, is required for efficient binding of GTP to GDH. Lysine 149-152 glutamate dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 219-222 11600502-8 2001 Interestingly, studies of the steady-state velocity showed that both the wild type GDH and the Tyr-266 mutant GDHs were inhibited by ATP at concentrations between 10 and 100 microm, whereas less than 10% of the initial activities of the Lys-450 mutant GDHs were diminished by ATP. Lysine 237-240 glutamate dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 83-86 21852399-8 2011 The endogenous glial cells, as well as those induced by Gcm overexpression display low levels of histone 3 lysine 9 acetylation (H3K9ac) and Drosophila CREB-binding protein (dCBP) Histone Acetyl-Transferase (HAT). Lysine 107-113 glial cells missing Drosophila melanogaster 56-59 21724641-7 2011 Further modeling study of Smyd2 in complex with a p53 peptide indicates that mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) might result in steric conflict of the methyl group with the surrounding residues of Smyd2, providing a structural explanation for the inhibitory effect of the SET7/9-mediated mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) on the Smyd2-mediated methylation of p53-Lys(370). Lysine 310-313 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 195-200 21724641-7 2011 Further modeling study of Smyd2 in complex with a p53 peptide indicates that mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) might result in steric conflict of the methyl group with the surrounding residues of Smyd2, providing a structural explanation for the inhibitory effect of the SET7/9-mediated mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) on the Smyd2-mediated methylation of p53-Lys(370). Lysine 310-313 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 270-276 21724641-7 2011 Further modeling study of Smyd2 in complex with a p53 peptide indicates that mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) might result in steric conflict of the methyl group with the surrounding residues of Smyd2, providing a structural explanation for the inhibitory effect of the SET7/9-mediated mono-methylation of p53-Lys(372) on the Smyd2-mediated methylation of p53-Lys(370). Lysine 310-313 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 195-200 33631678-2 2021 As cyt c binding to CL-containing membranes is at least partially associated with electrostatic protein/lipid interaction, we screened single-point mutants of horse heart cyt c with various substitutions of lysine at position 72, considered to play a significant role in both the binding and peroxidase activity of the protein. Lysine 207-213 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 3-8 21338354-5 2011 Mutation of lysine residues to arginine residues at the glutamate receptor subunit 1 (GluA1) C-terminus dramatically reduces GluA1 ubiquitination and abolishes ubiquitin-dependent GluA1 internalization and degradation, indicating that the lysine residues, particularly K868, are sites of ubiquitination. Lysine 12-18 glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 1 Homo sapiens 86-91 11732899-4 2001 To identify the exact binding site of the probe, the distances between the bound ANN as donor and acceptors in known positions (Lys-553 or Cys-707) of the myosin head were determined by using fluorescence resonance energy transfer. Lysine 128-131 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 155-161 11713475-4 2001 Earlier structural and biochemical studies demonstrated that the central region of the beta-catenin binding domain of Tcf is essential for anchoring Tcf to beta-catenin via two conserved lysines in beta-catenin (called the charged "buttons"). Lysine 187-194 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 87-99 21338354-5 2011 Mutation of lysine residues to arginine residues at the glutamate receptor subunit 1 (GluA1) C-terminus dramatically reduces GluA1 ubiquitination and abolishes ubiquitin-dependent GluA1 internalization and degradation, indicating that the lysine residues, particularly K868, are sites of ubiquitination. Lysine 12-18 glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 1 Homo sapiens 125-130 11713475-4 2001 Earlier structural and biochemical studies demonstrated that the central region of the beta-catenin binding domain of Tcf is essential for anchoring Tcf to beta-catenin via two conserved lysines in beta-catenin (called the charged "buttons"). Lysine 187-194 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 156-168 21338354-5 2011 Mutation of lysine residues to arginine residues at the glutamate receptor subunit 1 (GluA1) C-terminus dramatically reduces GluA1 ubiquitination and abolishes ubiquitin-dependent GluA1 internalization and degradation, indicating that the lysine residues, particularly K868, are sites of ubiquitination. Lysine 12-18 glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 1 Homo sapiens 125-130 11713475-4 2001 Earlier structural and biochemical studies demonstrated that the central region of the beta-catenin binding domain of Tcf is essential for anchoring Tcf to beta-catenin via two conserved lysines in beta-catenin (called the charged "buttons"). Lysine 187-194 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 156-168 21338354-5 2011 Mutation of lysine residues to arginine residues at the glutamate receptor subunit 1 (GluA1) C-terminus dramatically reduces GluA1 ubiquitination and abolishes ubiquitin-dependent GluA1 internalization and degradation, indicating that the lysine residues, particularly K868, are sites of ubiquitination. Lysine 239-245 glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 1 Homo sapiens 86-91 33683887-8 2021 Compared to the normal controls, AD brain showed different Lys accessibility of tau and RNA splicing complexes, which are the hallmarks of AD pathology, as well as proteins involved in transcription, mitochondrial, and synaptic functions. Lysine 59-62 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 80-83 21708940-3 2011 We provide evidence that protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) is a negative regulator of the phosphorylation, Lys(48)-linked ubiquitination, and degradation of IRAK-1. Lysine 103-106 protein phosphatase 2 phosphatase activator Homo sapiens 33-47 21708940-3 2011 We provide evidence that protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) is a negative regulator of the phosphorylation, Lys(48)-linked ubiquitination, and degradation of IRAK-1. Lysine 103-106 protein phosphatase 2 phosphatase activator Homo sapiens 49-53 21708940-5 2011 siRNA against PP2A catalytic subunit (PP2Ac) or treatment with pharmacological inhibitor, okadaic acid, enhanced IRAK-1 Lys(48)-linked ubiquitination and degradation. Lysine 120-123 protein phosphatase 2 catalytic subunit alpha Homo sapiens 14-36 11713475-7 2001 These conformations allow different glutamate residues in the central region of Tcf4 to form a salt bridge with the same critical charged button, Lys 312 of beta-catenin. Lysine 146-149 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 157-169 11714270-3 2001 The data suggest that beta(2)GPI anchors to the membrane surface with its hydrophobic loop adjacent to the positively charged lysine rich region in domain V. Subsequently, beta(2)GPI penetrates the membrane interfacial headgroup region as indicated by a restriction of the lipid side chain mobility, but without formation of a nonbilayer lipid phase. Lysine 126-132 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 22-32 11567021-0 2001 Lysine 114 of antithrombin is of crucial importance for the affinity and kinetics of heparin pentasaccharide binding. Lysine 0-6 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 14-26 33827976-3 2021 Here, we showed that pharmacological inhibition of histone deacetylase 8 (HDAC8), a histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27)-specific isozyme overexpressed in a variety of human cancers, thwarts HCC tumorigenicity in a T cell-dependent manner. Lysine 95-101 histone deacetylase 8 Homo sapiens 51-72 11585814-5 2001 Notably, an H4 peptide previously diacetylated on lysines 8 and 16 was a very poor substrate for acetylation by either yeast Hat1p or human HAT-B. Lysine 50-57 histone acetyltransferase catalytic subunit HAT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 125-130 21708940-5 2011 siRNA against PP2A catalytic subunit (PP2Ac) or treatment with pharmacological inhibitor, okadaic acid, enhanced IRAK-1 Lys(48)-linked ubiquitination and degradation. Lysine 120-123 protein phosphatase 2 catalytic subunit alpha Homo sapiens 38-43 33827976-3 2021 Here, we showed that pharmacological inhibition of histone deacetylase 8 (HDAC8), a histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27)-specific isozyme overexpressed in a variety of human cancers, thwarts HCC tumorigenicity in a T cell-dependent manner. Lysine 95-101 histone deacetylase 8 Homo sapiens 74-79 21654327-0 2011 High-fat diet increases and the polyphenol, S17834, decreases acetylation of the sirtuin-1-dependent lysine-382 on p53 and apoptotic signaling in atherosclerotic lesion-prone aortic endothelium of normal mice. Lysine 101-107 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 81-90 33421591-5 2021 Notably, ET-1 administration increased spinal glutamate acid decarboxylases (GAD65/67) expression via initiating HDAC5 nuclear exportation and increased the acetylation of histone 3 at lysine 9 (Acetyl-H3K9) in the promotor regions of spinal Gad1 and Gad2 genes. Lysine 185-191 endothelin 1 Mus musculus 9-13 21654327-0 2011 High-fat diet increases and the polyphenol, S17834, decreases acetylation of the sirtuin-1-dependent lysine-382 on p53 and apoptotic signaling in atherosclerotic lesion-prone aortic endothelium of normal mice. Lysine 101-107 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 115-118 21654327-1 2011 Our purpose was to determine if high-fat diet and treatment with a polyphenol regulate the acetylation of lysine-382 of p53, the site regulated by sirtuin-1, and apoptosis in the endothelium of the atherosclerotic lesion-prone mouse aortic arch. Lysine 106-112 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 120-123 21654327-1 2011 Our purpose was to determine if high-fat diet and treatment with a polyphenol regulate the acetylation of lysine-382 of p53, the site regulated by sirtuin-1, and apoptosis in the endothelium of the atherosclerotic lesion-prone mouse aortic arch. Lysine 106-112 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 147-156 21654327-2 2011 In cultured endothelial cells, 2 atherogenic stimuli, hydrogen peroxide and tumor necrosis factor-alpha, increased the acetylation of p53 lysine-382, and caspase-3 cleavage, an indicator of apoptotic signaling. Lysine 138-144 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 134-137 11689007-6 2001 It is possible that the abrogation of CYP1A1 induction in the combined Lys(554) + Ile(570) variant may reduce susceptibility of the host to the carcinogenic effects of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Lysine 71-74 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 38-44 11731082-8 2001 Subsequently, when the amino acid composition of CP reacted with AAPH was analyzed, cysteine, tryptophan, methionine, histidine, tyrosine, and lysine residues were particularly sensitive. Lysine 143-149 ceruloplasmin Homo sapiens 49-51 21768309-0 2011 SCF(FBXO22) regulates histone H3 lysine 9 and 36 methylation levels by targeting histone demethylase KDM4A for ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation. Lysine 33-39 F-box protein 22 Homo sapiens 4-10 33674747-7 2021 We also show that LY6K-AS regulates the levels of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) at the promoters of kinetochore members. Lysine 61-67 lymphocyte antigen 6 family member K Homo sapiens 18-22 21855805-1 2011 Methylation of specific lysine residues in the C terminus of p53 is thought to govern p53-dependent transcription following genotoxic and oncogenic stress. Lysine 24-30 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 61-64 21855805-1 2011 Methylation of specific lysine residues in the C terminus of p53 is thought to govern p53-dependent transcription following genotoxic and oncogenic stress. Lysine 24-30 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 86-89 21855805-2 2011 In particular, Set7/9 (KMT7)-mediated monomethylation of human p53 at lysine 372 (p53K372me1) was suggested to be essential for p53 activation in human cell lines. Lysine 70-76 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 15-21 11743865-2 2001 Rhodopsin has an 11-cis retinal as the chromophore, which binds covalently with a lysine residue through a protonated Schiff base linkage. Lysine 82-88 rhodopsin Bos taurus 0-9 11601995-4 2001 Seven site-specific point mutants of MDP-1 were produced by modifying the catalytic aspartate, serine, and lysine residues to asparagine or glutamate, alanine, and arginine, respectively. Lysine 107-113 magnesium dependent phosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 37-42 21855805-2 2011 In particular, Set7/9 (KMT7)-mediated monomethylation of human p53 at lysine 372 (p53K372me1) was suggested to be essential for p53 activation in human cell lines. Lysine 70-76 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 23-27 21855806-3 2011 Originally defined as a critical layer of p53 regulation in human cell lines, p53 lysine methylation by Set7/9 (also called Setd7) was proposed to fulfill a similar function in vivo in the mouse, promoting p53 acetylation, stabilization, and activation upon DNA damage (Kurash et al., 2008). Lysine 82-88 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 104-110 33716169-6 2021 OGT and its interaction partners were immunoprecipitated from OGT wild-type, null and hydrogen peroxide treated cell lysates that had been isotopically labeled with light, medium and heavy lysine and arginine (stable isotopic labeling of amino acids in cell culture [SILAC]). Lysine 189-195 O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) transferase Homo sapiens 0-3 21855806-3 2011 Originally defined as a critical layer of p53 regulation in human cell lines, p53 lysine methylation by Set7/9 (also called Setd7) was proposed to fulfill a similar function in vivo in the mouse, promoting p53 acetylation, stabilization, and activation upon DNA damage (Kurash et al., 2008). Lysine 82-88 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 124-129 21855806-3 2011 Originally defined as a critical layer of p53 regulation in human cell lines, p53 lysine methylation by Set7/9 (also called Setd7) was proposed to fulfill a similar function in vivo in the mouse, promoting p53 acetylation, stabilization, and activation upon DNA damage (Kurash et al., 2008). Lysine 82-88 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 78-81 21794016-6 2011 mRNA expressions of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha (C/EBPalpha) were lower in cells cultured in low lysine medium. Lysine 171-177 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Sus scrofa 20-68 21794016-6 2011 mRNA expressions of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha (C/EBPalpha) were lower in cells cultured in low lysine medium. Lysine 171-177 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Sus scrofa 70-79 11606747-7 2001 APCs expressing mutant H-2K(b) (Lys(227)) molecules that do not bind CD8 were unable to form stable conjugates with these T cells, even at high peptide concentrations. Lysine 32-35 histocompatibility 2, K1, K region Mus musculus 23-30 11514574-9 2001 Consistent with a recent report, we show that nuclear localization of CIITA is enhanced by lysine 144, an in vitro target of pCAF-mediated HAT. Lysine 91-97 class II major histocompatibility complex transactivator Homo sapiens 70-75 33674555-6 2021 Our findings indicate that RNF8 ubiquitinates RecQL4 protein mainly at the lysine sites of 876, 1048, and 1101, thereby facilitating the dissociation of RecQL4 from DSB sites. Lysine 75-81 ring finger protein 8 Homo sapiens 27-31 11477073-2 2001 A region of 9 conserved amino acid residues (residues Gln-337 through Lys-345) in the C terminus of human FEN-1 (hFEN-1) was shown to be responsible for the interaction with PCNA. Lysine 70-73 flap structure-specific endonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 106-111 21794016-8 2011 These results indicate that low lysine concentrations in culture medium inhibit differentiation of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes through inhibiting the mRNA expressions of PPARgamma and C/EBPalpha. Lysine 32-38 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Sus scrofa 163-172 33674555-6 2021 Our findings indicate that RNF8 ubiquitinates RecQL4 protein mainly at the lysine sites of 876, 1048, and 1101, thereby facilitating the dissociation of RecQL4 from DSB sites. Lysine 75-81 RecQ like helicase 4 Homo sapiens 46-52 33674555-6 2021 Our findings indicate that RNF8 ubiquitinates RecQL4 protein mainly at the lysine sites of 876, 1048, and 1101, thereby facilitating the dissociation of RecQL4 from DSB sites. Lysine 75-81 RecQ like helicase 4 Homo sapiens 153-159 11432854-2 2001 The conserved lysine in the Walker A motif of the ATP-binding domain encoded by the yeast RFC1, RFC2, RFC3, and RFC4 genes was mutated to glutamic acid. Lysine 14-20 replication factor C subunit 4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 112-116 33565245-4 2021 Mechanistically, MITOL mediates ubiquitination of Parkin at lysine 220 residue, which promotes its proteasomal degradation, and thereby fine-tunes mitophagy by controlling the quantity of Parkin. Lysine 60-66 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 5 Homo sapiens 17-22 11413542-4 2001 We have focused on the second C2 domain (C2B) of synaptotagmin I, in particular, on a series of conserved lysine residues on beta-strand 4 of C2B. Lysine 106-112 Synaptotagmin 1 Drosophila melanogaster 49-64 21746811-3 2011 In this study, we show that during CSR, AID forms a complex with KAP1 (KRAB domain-associated protein 1) and HP1 (heterochromatin protein 1) that is tethered to the donor switch region (Smu) bearing H3K9me3 (trimethylated histone H3 at lysine 9) in vivo. Lysine 236-242 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 109-112 21808242-2 2011 The ESC-specific ATP-dependent chromatin-remodelling (esBAF) complex maintains the accessibility of the target sites of Stat3, a leukaemia inhibitory factor (LIF) signalling effector, by preventing repressive localized polycomb-mediated trimethylation of Lys 27 of histone 3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 255-258 LIF interleukin 6 family cytokine Homo sapiens 129-156 11451439-1 2001 Lys-112 and Tyr-113 in pig kidney fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase) make direct interactions with AMP in the allosteric binding site. Lysine 0-3 fructose-bisphosphatase 1 Sus scrofa 34-61 21808242-2 2011 The ESC-specific ATP-dependent chromatin-remodelling (esBAF) complex maintains the accessibility of the target sites of Stat3, a leukaemia inhibitory factor (LIF) signalling effector, by preventing repressive localized polycomb-mediated trimethylation of Lys 27 of histone 3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 255-258 LIF interleukin 6 family cytokine Homo sapiens 158-161 11451439-1 2001 Lys-112 and Tyr-113 in pig kidney fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase) make direct interactions with AMP in the allosteric binding site. Lysine 0-3 fructose-bisphosphatase 1 Sus scrofa 63-69 33658352-6 2021 Phosphorylated IL-17RB recruits the ubiquitin ligase tripartite motif containing 56 to add lysine-63-linked ubiquitin chains to lysine-470 of IL-17RB, which further assembles NF-kappaB activator 1 (ACT1) and other factors to propagate downstream oncogenic signaling. Lysine 91-97 interleukin 17 receptor B Homo sapiens 15-22 11415439-3 2001 We demonstrate here that CaBP1, similar to PDI and CaBP2, can complement the lethal phenotype of the disrupted Saccharomyces cerevisiae PDI gene, provided that the natural C-terminal Lys-Asp-Glu-Leu sequence is replaced by His-Asp-Glu-Leu. Lysine 183-186 calcium binding protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 25-30 21904977-1 2011 The ubiquitin-related modifier Urm1 can be covalently conjugated to lysine residues of other proteins, such as yeast Ahp1 and human MOCS3, through a mechanism involving the E1-like protein Uba4 (MOCS3 in humans). Lysine 68-74 molybdenum cofactor synthesis 3 Homo sapiens 132-137 21904977-1 2011 The ubiquitin-related modifier Urm1 can be covalently conjugated to lysine residues of other proteins, such as yeast Ahp1 and human MOCS3, through a mechanism involving the E1-like protein Uba4 (MOCS3 in humans). Lysine 68-74 molybdenum cofactor synthesis 3 Homo sapiens 189-193 21904977-1 2011 The ubiquitin-related modifier Urm1 can be covalently conjugated to lysine residues of other proteins, such as yeast Ahp1 and human MOCS3, through a mechanism involving the E1-like protein Uba4 (MOCS3 in humans). Lysine 68-74 molybdenum cofactor synthesis 3 Homo sapiens 195-200 21746928-6 2011 Specifically, histone H4 was hypoacetylated at a lysine 16 residue (H4K16), and this defect was attributed to the reduced association of a histone acetyltransferase, Mof, to the nuclear matrix. Lysine 49-55 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 8 Mus musculus 166-169 11530934-4 2001 Immunofluorescence microscopy showed that OST48 mutants in which the C-terminal lysine-3 or lysine-5, but not lysine-7, had been replaced by leucine (OST48AK) could be detected on the cell surface. Lysine 80-86 dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycosyltransferase non-catalytic subunit Sus scrofa 42-47 33658352-6 2021 Phosphorylated IL-17RB recruits the ubiquitin ligase tripartite motif containing 56 to add lysine-63-linked ubiquitin chains to lysine-470 of IL-17RB, which further assembles NF-kappaB activator 1 (ACT1) and other factors to propagate downstream oncogenic signaling. Lysine 91-97 interleukin 17 receptor B Homo sapiens 142-149 11530934-4 2001 Immunofluorescence microscopy showed that OST48 mutants in which the C-terminal lysine-3 or lysine-5, but not lysine-7, had been replaced by leucine (OST48AK) could be detected on the cell surface. Lysine 92-98 dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycosyltransferase non-catalytic subunit Sus scrofa 42-47 11732685-6 2001 Mutation of the 17 lysines in residues 1-220 of the GBP decreased the affinity for gastrin between 1.7- and 3.5-fold and in some cases reduced, but did not abolish, the extent of covalent cross-linking. Lysine 19-26 gastrin Homo sapiens 83-90 21454471-5 2011 Transient overexpression of TRAF6 promotes WT and mutant N-HTT atypical ubiquitination with Lys(6), Lys(27), and Lys(29) linkage formation. Lysine 92-95 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 28-33 21454471-5 2011 Transient overexpression of TRAF6 promotes WT and mutant N-HTT atypical ubiquitination with Lys(6), Lys(27), and Lys(29) linkage formation. Lysine 100-103 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 28-33 11732685-7 2001 We conclude that one or more lysine residues are involved in binding of gastrin to the GBP, but that no single lysine residue is the preferred target for covalent cross-linking of iodinated gastrin2,17 to the GBP. Lysine 29-35 gastrin Homo sapiens 72-79 33658352-6 2021 Phosphorylated IL-17RB recruits the ubiquitin ligase tripartite motif containing 56 to add lysine-63-linked ubiquitin chains to lysine-470 of IL-17RB, which further assembles NF-kappaB activator 1 (ACT1) and other factors to propagate downstream oncogenic signaling. Lysine 128-134 interleukin 17 receptor B Homo sapiens 15-22 33658352-6 2021 Phosphorylated IL-17RB recruits the ubiquitin ligase tripartite motif containing 56 to add lysine-63-linked ubiquitin chains to lysine-470 of IL-17RB, which further assembles NF-kappaB activator 1 (ACT1) and other factors to propagate downstream oncogenic signaling. Lysine 128-134 interleukin 17 receptor B Homo sapiens 142-149 33658352-7 2021 Consequentially, IL-17RB mutants with substitution at either tyrosine-447 or lysine-470 lose their oncogenic activity. Lysine 77-83 interleukin 17 receptor B Homo sapiens 17-24 33647772-4 2021 Thereafter, it was transformed to a full-length Fc-silenced anti-PCSK9 antibody FAP2M21 by fusing to a modified human IgG1 Fc fragment with L234A/L235A/N297G mutations and C-terminal lysine deletion, thus eliminating its immune effector functions and mitigating mAb heterogeneity. Lysine 183-189 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 Homo sapiens 65-70 11408160-3 2001 Based on the binding mode of sialyl Lewis X, the two acidic groups of the malonate are designed to form ionic interactions with two important lysines in the active site of P-selectin, Lys113 and Lys111. Lysine 142-149 selectin P Homo sapiens 172-182 11389722-0 2001 Cassette mutagenesis of lysine 130 of human glutamate dehydrogenase. Lysine 24-30 glutamate dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 44-67 21454471-5 2011 Transient overexpression of TRAF6 promotes WT and mutant N-HTT atypical ubiquitination with Lys(6), Lys(27), and Lys(29) linkage formation. Lysine 100-103 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 28-33 32970364-4 2021 Ubiquitin ligases RGLG1 and RGLG2 ubiquitinated MAPKKK18 at lysine residue K32 and K154, and promoted its degradation. Lysine 60-66 RING domain ligase1 Arabidopsis thaliana 18-23 21741597-1 2011 The histone 3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methyltransferase Dot1l has been implicated in the development of leukemias bearing translocations of the Mixed Lineage Leukemia (MLL) gene. Lysine 14-20 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 138-160 21741597-1 2011 The histone 3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methyltransferase Dot1l has been implicated in the development of leukemias bearing translocations of the Mixed Lineage Leukemia (MLL) gene. Lysine 14-20 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 162-165 21746851-6 2011 We mapped SUMO acceptor sites in alpha-synuclein and showed that simultaneous mutation of lysines 96 and 102 to arginine significantly impaired alpha-synuclein sumoylation in vitro and in cells. Lysine 90-97 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 33-48 21746851-6 2011 We mapped SUMO acceptor sites in alpha-synuclein and showed that simultaneous mutation of lysines 96 and 102 to arginine significantly impaired alpha-synuclein sumoylation in vitro and in cells. Lysine 90-97 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 144-159 11389722-2 2001 It has been suggested that reactive lysine residue(s) may play an important role in the catalytic activities of glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH). Lysine 36-42 glutamate dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 112-135 11389722-2 2001 It has been suggested that reactive lysine residue(s) may play an important role in the catalytic activities of glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH). Lysine 36-42 glutamate dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 137-140 11371211-3 2001 Previously, we demonstrated that anthroyloxy-labeled fatty acid (AOFA) transfer from AFABP to phospholipid membranes occurs by a collisional process, in which ionic interactions between positively charged lysine residues on the protein surface and negatively charged phospholipid headgroups are involved. Lysine 205-211 fatty acid binding protein 4, adipocyte Mus musculus 85-90 11371211-4 2001 In the present study, the role of specific lysine residues located in the portal and other regions of AFABP was directly examined using site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 43-49 fatty acid binding protein 4, adipocyte Mus musculus 102-107 11371211-5 2001 The results showed that isoleucine replacement for lysine in the portal region, including the alphaI- and alphaII-helices and the beta C-D turn, resulted in much slower 2-(9-anthroyloxy)palmitate (2AP) transfer rates to acidic membranes than those of native AFABP. Lysine 51-57 fatty acid binding protein 4, adipocyte Mus musculus 258-263 11371211-8 2001 These studies suggest that lysines in the helical cap domain are important for governing ionic interactions between AFABP and membranes. Lysine 27-34 fatty acid binding protein 4, adipocyte Mus musculus 116-121 33739886-8 2021 The possible PCB interaction with Sox4 transcriptional protein was confirmed through molecular docking where three hydrogen bonds were formed at ARG and LYS residues at a stable binding energy of -4.72. Lysine 153-156 SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 4 Mus musculus 34-38 11278418-3 2001 DHS mediates the first of two enzymatic reactions that activate eIF-5A by converting a conserved lysine to the unusual amino acid, deoxyhypusine. Lysine 97-103 deoxyhypusine synthase Solanum lycopersicum 0-3 21518757-0 2011 TRAF7 protein promotes Lys-29-linked polyubiquitination of IkappaB kinase (IKKgamma)/NF-kappaB essential modulator (NEMO) and p65/RelA protein and represses NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 23-26 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 75-83 21518757-0 2011 TRAF7 protein promotes Lys-29-linked polyubiquitination of IkappaB kinase (IKKgamma)/NF-kappaB essential modulator (NEMO) and p65/RelA protein and represses NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 23-26 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 85-114 21518757-0 2011 TRAF7 protein promotes Lys-29-linked polyubiquitination of IkappaB kinase (IKKgamma)/NF-kappaB essential modulator (NEMO) and p65/RelA protein and represses NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 23-26 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 116-120 21518757-3 2011 TRAF7 promotes Lys-29-linked polyubiquitination of NEMO and p65 that results in lysosomal degradation of both proteins and altered activation. Lysine 15-18 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 51-55 11278418-3 2001 DHS mediates the first of two enzymatic reactions that activate eIF-5A by converting a conserved lysine to the unusual amino acid, deoxyhypusine. Lysine 97-103 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 64-70 33460788-3 2021 Brd4, a member of the bromodomain and extra-terminal domain (BET) protein family, serves as a chromatin "reader" by binding to histones in acetylated lysine residues, and hence promotes transcriptional activities. Lysine 150-156 bromodomain containing 4 Mus musculus 0-4 11336656-8 2001 For alpha1 integrin/protein binding, the conserved Lys-Ile-Gly-Phe-Phe-Lys-Arg motif and, in particular, the two lysine residues, are important. Lysine 51-54 adrenoceptor alpha 1D Homo sapiens 4-10 11336656-8 2001 For alpha1 integrin/protein binding, the conserved Lys-Ile-Gly-Phe-Phe-Lys-Arg motif and, in particular, the two lysine residues, are important. Lysine 113-119 adrenoceptor alpha 1D Homo sapiens 4-10 11278664-7 2001 Mutant ST8Sia II and IV enzymes in which this His residue was changed to Lys showed no detectable enzyme activity, even though they were folded correctly and could bind to CDP-hexanolamine, suggesting the importance of the His residue for their catalytic activity. Lysine 73-76 ST8 alpha-N-acetyl-neuraminide alpha-2,8-sialyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 7-16 21129812-4 2011 During the median 26.5 months of follow-up, patients with the XPD 751Lys/Lys genotype had a median survival time of 17.0 months (95% CI, 14.5-19.6 months), not much longer than those carried Lys/Gln heterozygote (12.0 months; 95% CI, 3.4-20.6 months; log-rank test, P=0.542). Lysine 69-72 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 62-65 21443952-5 2011 These comprehensive analyses have revealed (i) that RAD6 serves as the cognate E2 for the BRE1 complex in human cells, as previously established in yeast, (ii) that RAD6, through direct interaction with the BRE1 complex, ubiquitylates chromatinized H2B at lysine 120 and (iii) that PAF1 complex-mediated transcription is required for efficient H2B ubiquitylation. Lysine 256-262 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 52-56 33636024-5 2021 Mechanistically, SIRT2 stabilized the hepatocyte nuclear factor 4alpha (HNF4alpha) protein by binding to and deacetylating HNF4alpha on lysine 458. Lysine 136-142 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 17-22 21443952-5 2011 These comprehensive analyses have revealed (i) that RAD6 serves as the cognate E2 for the BRE1 complex in human cells, as previously established in yeast, (ii) that RAD6, through direct interaction with the BRE1 complex, ubiquitylates chromatinized H2B at lysine 120 and (iii) that PAF1 complex-mediated transcription is required for efficient H2B ubiquitylation. Lysine 256-262 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 165-169 11238294-7 2001 RESULTS: One of the patient"s sisters had a missense mutation (Asp(407)-->Lys) in exon 9 of the LDL receptor and a serum LDL-cholesterol concentration of 4.07 mmol/L. Lysine 77-80 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 99-111 33754067-15 2021 At last, we identified that the lysine sites K127/131 and K185/187/189 of Fndc5 may contribute to the SIRT2-dependent deacetylation and deubiquitination of Fndc5. Lysine 32-38 fibronectin type III domain containing 5 Mus musculus 74-79 11157057-2 2001 Substitution of lysine (K) or glycine (G) for arginine (R) at HIV-1 gag residue 264 (R264K and R264G) results in epitopes that bind to HLA-B27 poorly. Lysine 16-22 major histocompatibility complex, class I, B Homo sapiens 135-142 21764993-3 2011 RPN10 and members of the UBL-UBA-containing RAD23 and DSK2 families displayed strong affinities for Lys-48-linked ubiquitin chains (the major UPP signals), indicating that they are involved in ubiquitylated substrate recognition. Lysine 100-103 regulatory particle non-ATPase 10 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-5 21554885-0 2011 Immunoassay for the discrimination of free prostate-specific antigen (fPSA) forms with internal cleavages at Lys(145) or Lys(146) from fPSA without internal cleavages at Lys(145) or Lys(146). Lysine 109-112 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 43-68 11042210-0 2001 Two conserved lysines at the 50/20-kDa junction of myosin are necessary for triggering actin activation. Lysine 14-21 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 51-57 33754067-15 2021 At last, we identified that the lysine sites K127/131 and K185/187/189 of Fndc5 may contribute to the SIRT2-dependent deacetylation and deubiquitination of Fndc5. Lysine 32-38 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 102-107 11042210-5 2001 We further show that the 16 amino acids of loop 2 preceding the lysine-rich region are not essential for actin activation, although they do modulate myosin"s affinity for actin in the presence of ATP. Lysine 64-70 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 149-155 33754067-15 2021 At last, we identified that the lysine sites K127/131 and K185/187/189 of Fndc5 may contribute to the SIRT2-dependent deacetylation and deubiquitination of Fndc5. Lysine 32-38 fibronectin type III domain containing 5 Mus musculus 156-161 33174606-2 2021 Here, we show that UTX, a demethylase for lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27) and a component of Compass-like and SWI/SNF complexes, plays an essential role in the hematopoietic system by globally regulating aging-associated genes. Lysine 42-48 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A Mus musculus 19-22 11060315-1 2001 Hypusine is formed through a spermidine-dependent posttranslational modification of eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (eIF-5A) at a specific lysine residue. Lysine 139-145 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 84-115 11060315-1 2001 Hypusine is formed through a spermidine-dependent posttranslational modification of eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (eIF-5A) at a specific lysine residue. Lysine 139-145 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 117-123 21697825-7 2011 Docking of various second-generation H(1)R antagonists reveals that the unique carboxyl group present in this class of compounds interacts with Lys 191(5.39) and/or Lys 179(ECL2), both of which form part of the anion-binding region. Lysine 144-147 histamine receptor H1 Homo sapiens 37-42 21697825-7 2011 Docking of various second-generation H(1)R antagonists reveals that the unique carboxyl group present in this class of compounds interacts with Lys 191(5.39) and/or Lys 179(ECL2), both of which form part of the anion-binding region. Lysine 165-168 histamine receptor H1 Homo sapiens 37-42 21515881-4 2011 Molecular mechanistic dissection with mutation analysis found that ARA55 could enhance TR4 acetylation at the conserved acetylation sites of lysine 175 and lysine 176 in the DNA-binding domain via recruiting proteins with histone acetyl transferase activity, which might then reduce significantly the TR4 DNA binding activity that resulted in the suppression of TR4 transactivation. Lysine 141-147 transforming growth factor beta 1 induced transcript 1 Homo sapiens 67-72 21515881-4 2011 Molecular mechanistic dissection with mutation analysis found that ARA55 could enhance TR4 acetylation at the conserved acetylation sites of lysine 175 and lysine 176 in the DNA-binding domain via recruiting proteins with histone acetyl transferase activity, which might then reduce significantly the TR4 DNA binding activity that resulted in the suppression of TR4 transactivation. Lysine 156-162 transforming growth factor beta 1 induced transcript 1 Homo sapiens 67-72 11013234-7 2001 The main physiological roles of Odc1p and Odc2p are probably to supply 2-oxoadipate and 2-oxoglutarate from the mitochondrial matrix to the cytosol where they are used in the biosynthesis of lysine and glutamate, respectively, and in lysine catabolism. Lysine 191-197 mitochondrial 2-oxodicarboxylate carrier Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 42-47 33628191-8 2021 Interestingly, acetylation of STAT3 at lysine 685 (AcK685) was reduced in ocular hypertensive animals and subsequently increased significantly by SNC-121 treatment. Lysine 39-45 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Rattus norvegicus 30-35 11013234-7 2001 The main physiological roles of Odc1p and Odc2p are probably to supply 2-oxoadipate and 2-oxoglutarate from the mitochondrial matrix to the cytosol where they are used in the biosynthesis of lysine and glutamate, respectively, and in lysine catabolism. Lysine 234-240 mitochondrial 2-oxodicarboxylate carrier Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 42-47 11460477-2 2001 We have characterized the lysine residues in fibrinogen to which PAI-2 is crosslinked by tissue transglutaminase and factor XIIIa. Lysine 26-32 serpin family B member 2 Homo sapiens 65-70 11460477-4 2001 PAI-2 was crosslinked to several lysine residues, all in the A alpha chain, 148, 176, 183, 230, 413, and 457, but not to Lys 303. Lysine 33-39 serpin family B member 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 21660059-1 2011 Ash2L is a core component of the MLL family histone methyltransferases and has an important role in regulating the methylation of histone H3 on lysine 4. Lysine 144-150 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 33-36 33058867-8 2021 RESULTS: TGFbeta stimulation caused widespread changes in histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac), and was associated with global TGFbeta-mediated transcription. Lysine 68-74 transforming growth factor alpha Mus musculus 9-16 21073857-5 2011 Both rapamycin and LY-294002 decreased EGF-induced Mg2+ influx. Lysine 19-21 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 39-42 11642611-8 2001 TCR transgenic T cells specific to cytochrome c peptide 88-104 acquired the capacity to respond to the low-affinity analogue at position 99 (lys-->ala) if PAHA was present during their development. Lysine 141-144 T cell receptor beta variable 20/OR9-2 (non-functional) Homo sapiens 0-3 33245804-3 2021 Here, we show that substitutions of alanine, glutamic acid, or lysine for the conserved residue tryptophan at position 122 (W122 ) in tobacco vein banding mosaic virus (TVBMV) CP abolished virus cell-to-cell movement in Nicotiana benthamiana plants. Lysine 63-69 ceruloplasmin Homo sapiens 176-178 11150848-2 2001 Complete sequencing of FUT6 genes in these individuals revealed the presence of two point mutations, i.e., G739 to A (Glu-->247 to Lys) and C945 to A (Tyr-->315 to stop). Lysine 134-137 fucosyltransferase 6 Homo sapiens 23-27 11161242-9 2001 Two nucleotide changes, G785A and C786A, in codon 262 of the FUT1 gene resulted in the replacement of serine by lysine. Lysine 112-118 fucosyltransferase 1 (H blood group) Homo sapiens 61-65 21586903-3 2011 In addition to having roles in DNA replication initiation, the human Origin Recognition Complex (ORC) binds along with ORC-associated proteins ORCA/ LRWD1 to prominent transcriptional repressive lysine methylation marks and localizes to HP1-containing heterochromatic structures. Lysine 195-201 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 237-240 21431622-4 2011 Glutaric aciduria type I is caused by inherited deficiency of glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase which is involved in the catabolic pathways of L-lysine, L-hydroxylysine and L-tryptophan. Lysine 136-144 glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 62-88 33323973-4 2021 Then, we identified its upstream regulator UBE2T which promotes GC progression via hyperactivating the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway through the ubiquitination and degradation of RACK1 at the lysine K172, K225, and K257 residues independent of an E3 ligase. Lysine 197-203 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 107-119 21781587-14 2011 Immunohistochemistry results demonstrated that the expressions of p-ERK and p-Akt in treated groups were lower than that in control group, of which LY + PD group was the lowest one. Lysine 148-150 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3 Homo sapiens 66-71 11085934-5 2000 In addition, AGT-Ser-Lys-Leu was targeted to peroxisomes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, whereas AGT-Lys-Lys-Leu was not. Lysine 21-24 alanine--glyoxylate and serine--pyruvate aminotransferase Homo sapiens 13-16 11085934-5 2000 In addition, AGT-Ser-Lys-Leu was targeted to peroxisomes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, whereas AGT-Lys-Lys-Leu was not. Lysine 98-101 alanine--glyoxylate and serine--pyruvate aminotransferase Homo sapiens 94-97 10921925-1 2000 Lysines in apolipoprotein (apo) E are key factors in the binding of apoE to the low density lipoprotein receptor, and high affinity binding requires that apoE be associated with lipid. Lysine 0-7 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 80-112 33473116-4 2021 SUMOylation of PKM2 lysine 270 (K270) triggered conformation change from tetrameric to dimeric of PKM2, reduced PK activity, and led to nuclear translocation of PKM2. Lysine 20-26 pyruvate kinase M1/2 Homo sapiens 15-19 11038281-5 2000 The best of these substrates, (7-methoxycoumarin-4-yl)acetyl-Arg-Pro-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser-Ala-Phe-Lys(2, 4-dinitrophenyl), is hydrolyzed by ECE-1 with a k(cat)/K(m) value of 1.9 x 10(7) M(-1) s(-1), making it the most sensitive substrate yet described for ECE-1. Lysine 93-96 endothelin converting enzyme 1 Homo sapiens 135-140 11038281-5 2000 The best of these substrates, (7-methoxycoumarin-4-yl)acetyl-Arg-Pro-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser-Ala-Phe-Lys(2, 4-dinitrophenyl), is hydrolyzed by ECE-1 with a k(cat)/K(m) value of 1.9 x 10(7) M(-1) s(-1), making it the most sensitive substrate yet described for ECE-1. Lysine 93-96 endothelin converting enzyme 1 Homo sapiens 251-256 21549103-6 2011 Determination of the ubiquitination site(s) in Tob by mass spectrometric analysis revealed that two lysine residues (Lys48 and Lys63) located in Tob/BTG homology domain are ubiquitinated. Lysine 100-106 transducer of ERBB2, 1 Homo sapiens 47-50 21549103-6 2011 Determination of the ubiquitination site(s) in Tob by mass spectrometric analysis revealed that two lysine residues (Lys48 and Lys63) located in Tob/BTG homology domain are ubiquitinated. Lysine 100-106 transducer of ERBB2, 1 Homo sapiens 145-148 21320486-6 2011 We determined that the ubiquitin ligase Nedd4 enhances polyubiquitination of APPL1, and the ubiquitin molecules attached to APPL1 are linked through lysine-63. Lysine 149-155 NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 40-45 33473116-4 2021 SUMOylation of PKM2 lysine 270 (K270) triggered conformation change from tetrameric to dimeric of PKM2, reduced PK activity, and led to nuclear translocation of PKM2. Lysine 20-26 pyruvate kinase M1/2 Homo sapiens 98-102 21320486-6 2011 We determined that the ubiquitin ligase Nedd4 enhances polyubiquitination of APPL1, and the ubiquitin molecules attached to APPL1 are linked through lysine-63. Lysine 149-155 adaptor protein, phosphotyrosine interacting with PH domain and leucine zipper 1 Homo sapiens 124-129 11086929-5 2000 The release rate of model drugs (salicylic acid, theophylline, and bovine insulin) from the prepared hydrogels ranked as follows: NaOH>lysine>arginine, the sustained-release profile being observed with arginine. Lysine 138-144 insulin Bos taurus 74-81 33450879-0 2021 Lysine Deprivation Induces AKT-AADAT Signaling and Overcomes EGFR-TKIs Resistance in EGFR-Mutant Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Cells. Lysine 0-6 aminoadipate aminotransferase Homo sapiens 31-36 11443278-12 2000 Replacing the lysine residue in the -3 position by leucine resulted in plasma membrane expression of the OST48-Leu polypeptide, indicating that this sequence motif may be able to influence OST48 localisation. Lysine 14-20 dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycosyltransferase non-catalytic subunit Sus scrofa 105-110 11443278-12 2000 Replacing the lysine residue in the -3 position by leucine resulted in plasma membrane expression of the OST48-Leu polypeptide, indicating that this sequence motif may be able to influence OST48 localisation. Lysine 14-20 dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycosyltransferase non-catalytic subunit Sus scrofa 189-194 21498567-3 2011 Among the identified HKMTs in mammals, G9a and GLP are the primary enzymes for mono- and dimethylation at Lys 9 of histone H3 (H3K9me1 and H3K9me2), and exist predominantly as a G9a-GLP heteromeric complex that appears to be a functional H3K9 methyltransferase in vivo. Lysine 106-109 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 47-50 21486482-3 2011 One of the proteins, MOF (males absent on the first), is a histone acetyltransferase that specifically acetylates histone H4 at lysine 16. Lysine 128-134 males absent on the first Drosophila melanogaster 21-24 33450879-7 2021 Moreover, we found that expression of the gene for the lysine catabolism enzyme alpha-aminoadipate aminotransferase (AADAT) increased under lysine deprivation, revealing that AADAT can be regulated by EGFR-AKT signaling. Lysine 55-61 aminoadipate aminotransferase Homo sapiens 80-115 11057907-4 2000 We find that TRAF6, a RING domain protein, functions together with Ubc13/Uev1A to catalyze the synthesis of unique polyubiquitin chains linked through lysine-63 (K63) of ubiquitin. Lysine 151-157 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 13-18 11057907-4 2000 We find that TRAF6, a RING domain protein, functions together with Ubc13/Uev1A to catalyze the synthesis of unique polyubiquitin chains linked through lysine-63 (K63) of ubiquitin. Lysine 151-157 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 67-72 33450879-7 2021 Moreover, we found that expression of the gene for the lysine catabolism enzyme alpha-aminoadipate aminotransferase (AADAT) increased under lysine deprivation, revealing that AADAT can be regulated by EGFR-AKT signaling. Lysine 55-61 aminoadipate aminotransferase Homo sapiens 117-122 11057907-4 2000 We find that TRAF6, a RING domain protein, functions together with Ubc13/Uev1A to catalyze the synthesis of unique polyubiquitin chains linked through lysine-63 (K63) of ubiquitin. Lysine 151-157 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V1 Homo sapiens 73-78 33450879-7 2021 Moreover, we found that expression of the gene for the lysine catabolism enzyme alpha-aminoadipate aminotransferase (AADAT) increased under lysine deprivation, revealing that AADAT can be regulated by EGFR-AKT signaling. Lysine 55-61 aminoadipate aminotransferase Homo sapiens 175-180 33450879-7 2021 Moreover, we found that expression of the gene for the lysine catabolism enzyme alpha-aminoadipate aminotransferase (AADAT) increased under lysine deprivation, revealing that AADAT can be regulated by EGFR-AKT signaling. Lysine 140-146 aminoadipate aminotransferase Homo sapiens 80-115 21486482-9 2011 In its absence, the activity of the MOF subunit was compromised, and the complex failed to acetylate histone H4 at lysine 16. Lysine 115-121 males absent on the first Drosophila melanogaster 36-39 11014211-3 2000 We report the novel finding that all ECMs tested, but not a nonspecific attachment factor, poly-L-lysine (PL), promoted a highly synergistic proliferative response to EGF plus IGF-I. Lysine 91-104 epidermal growth factor Mus musculus 167-170 33450879-7 2021 Moreover, we found that expression of the gene for the lysine catabolism enzyme alpha-aminoadipate aminotransferase (AADAT) increased under lysine deprivation, revealing that AADAT can be regulated by EGFR-AKT signaling. Lysine 140-146 aminoadipate aminotransferase Homo sapiens 117-122 33450879-7 2021 Moreover, we found that expression of the gene for the lysine catabolism enzyme alpha-aminoadipate aminotransferase (AADAT) increased under lysine deprivation, revealing that AADAT can be regulated by EGFR-AKT signaling. Lysine 140-146 aminoadipate aminotransferase Homo sapiens 175-180 33408182-5 2021 Inactivation of KAT7 decreased histone H3 lysine 14 acetylation, repressed p15INK4b transcription, and alleviated hMPC senescence. Lysine 42-48 lysine acetyltransferase 7 Homo sapiens 16-20 11106181-1 2000 A sequence variant of human MIP-1alpha, in which Asp26 has been replaced by Al alpha, has been chemically modified by the addition of 13C-labeled methyl groups at each of the lysine residues and the N-terminus. Lysine 175-181 C-C motif chemokine ligand 3 Homo sapiens 28-38 21423168-8 2011 HOTTIP RNA binds the adaptor protein WDR5 directly and targets WDR5/MLL complexes across HOXA, driving histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation and gene transcription. Lysine 114-120 HOXA distal transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 0-6 33911375-1 2021 Introduction: Glutaric aciduria type I is an autosomal recessive disorder of lysine metabolism due to the defect of the enzyme glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase. Lysine 77-83 glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 127-153 21371431-2 2011 Thus, ATP binding lysine 476 of NAIP, which is located at the Nucleotide Binding Oligomerization Domain (NOD) was mutated to threonine and the effect of this mutation on autoproteolysis of procaspase-9 and the cleavage of procaspase-3 by apoptosome was investigated. Lysine 18-24 NLR family apoptosis inhibitory protein Homo sapiens 32-36 11006099-2 2000 We investigated some features of these two models for the GluR1 subunit by inserting epitope tags between residues Lys(502)-Pro(503), Ala(632)-Glu(633), Lys(712)-Pro(713), or after the C-terminal residue Leu(889). Lysine 115-118 glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 1 Homo sapiens 58-63 11006099-4 2000 The epitope tag inserted between residues Lys(712)-Pro(713) is extracellular and after Leu(889) intracellular. Lysine 42-45 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1194 Homo sapiens 12-15 10965040-3 2000 The results suggest that the P1 reactive center site (position 70 of STI2) for protease subtilisin BPN" or trypsin may be the prime Lys residue that can be recognized by MTG, when succinylated beta-casein was used as a partner Gln-substrate. Lysine 132-135 tetratricopeptide repeat domain 21A Homo sapiens 69-73 33191170-11 2021 Notably, the 2DG-PLGA-NPs augmented chemokine (CXCL9/CXCL10) production in liver tumors via interferon-gamma-Janus kinase-signal transducers and activator of transcription pathway and AMP-activated protein kinase-mediated suppression of histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation. Lysine 248-254 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 9 Mus musculus 47-52 10945842-2 2000 The aryloxypropanolamines CGP 12177 and LY 362884, originally developed as beta(3)-AR agonists, were found to stimulate the beta(1)-AR. Lysine 40-42 adrenoceptor beta 3 Homo sapiens 75-85 21256110-3 2011 The current report describes Lys 422 mutations (K422C, K422E) that have no effect on transport activity when introduced into wild-type PCFT but result in a marked loss of activity when introduced into a Cys-less PCFT which is otherwise near-fully functional. Lysine 29-32 solute carrier family 46 member 1 Homo sapiens 135-139 21256110-3 2011 The current report describes Lys 422 mutations (K422C, K422E) that have no effect on transport activity when introduced into wild-type PCFT but result in a marked loss of activity when introduced into a Cys-less PCFT which is otherwise near-fully functional. Lysine 29-32 solute carrier family 46 member 1 Homo sapiens 212-216 10934255-3 2000 Here, we have provided evidence that intracellular signaling by the alpha(1)beta(1) integrin-induced activation of cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (cdk5) is involved in neurite outgrowth and human neurofilament protein H (hNF-H) Lys-Ser-Pro (KSP) tail domain phosphorylation in differentiated human SH-SY5Y cells. Lysine 223-226 cyclin dependent kinase 5 Homo sapiens 115-140 21344134-7 2011 According to the three-dimensional structure of the human SRY HMG-box, the substitution of the conserved glutamic acid residue by the basic lysine at position 89 introduces an extra positive charge adjacent to and between the positively charged residues R86 and K92, important for stabilizing the HMG-box helix 2 with DNA. Lysine 140-146 sex determining region Y Homo sapiens 58-61 10934255-3 2000 Here, we have provided evidence that intracellular signaling by the alpha(1)beta(1) integrin-induced activation of cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (cdk5) is involved in neurite outgrowth and human neurofilament protein H (hNF-H) Lys-Ser-Pro (KSP) tail domain phosphorylation in differentiated human SH-SY5Y cells. Lysine 223-226 cyclin dependent kinase 5 Homo sapiens 142-146 33197229-3 2021 Here, we focus on the function and regulation of lysine 20 of histone H4 (H4K20) methylation in multiple biological processes including DNA repair, cell cycle regulation and DNA replication. Lysine 49-55 H4 clustered histone 2 Homo sapiens 62-72 10949293-3 2000 Here we show that human SUV39H1 and murine Suv39h1--mammalian homologues of Drosophila Su(var)3-9 and of Schizosaccharomyces pombe clr4--encode histone H3-specific methyltransferases that selectively methylate lysine 9 of the amino terminus of histone H3 in vitro. Lysine 210-216 suppressor of variegation 3-9 1 Mus musculus 43-50 10825373-4 2000 The NK(2) receptor-selective agonist, [Lys(5), MeLeu(9), Nle(10)]NKA(4-10), produced concentration-related contractile responses, while the respective NK(1) and NK(3) receptor-selective agonists, [Sar(9), Met(O(2))(11)]SP and [N-MePhe(7)]NKB, had no effect either in the absence or presence of the peptidase inhibitors. Lysine 39-42 tachykinin precursor 3 Homo sapiens 238-241 21282469-3 2011 We first show that PTIP is recruited to a Pax5 binding site to promote histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methylation. Lysine 82-88 PAX interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 21239494-0 2011 Lys-63-specific deubiquitination of SDS3 by USP17 regulates HDAC activity. Lysine 0-3 ubiquitin specific peptidase 17 like family member 9, pseudogene Homo sapiens 44-49 21239494-4 2011 Further, we also demonstrated that USP17 specifically deubiquitinates Lys-63-linked ubiquitin chains from SDS3 and regulates its biological functions. Lysine 70-73 ubiquitin specific peptidase 17 like family member 9, pseudogene Homo sapiens 35-40 33362225-6 2020 Mass spectrometry analysis of purified Atg32 protein revealed that at least lysine residue in position 282 is ubiquitinated. Lysine 76-82 mitophagy protein ATG32 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 39-44 10851091-4 2000 Within the INK4 family, this regulatory mode appears restricted to p19INK4d whose ubiquitination was dependent on the integrity of lysine 62, and binding to CDK4. Lysine 131-137 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2D Homo sapiens 67-75 33362225-7 2020 Interestingly, the replacement of lysine 282 with alanine impaired Atg32 degradation only partially in the course of cell growth, suggesting that additional lysine residues on Atg32 might also be ubiquitinated. Lysine 34-40 mitophagy protein ATG32 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 67-72 10736562-1 2000 MARCKS (myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate, 32 kDa) and its 20 kDa brother MARCKS-related protein (MRP) are abundant, widely distributed proteins unusually rich in alanine and glutamic acid, and with lysines, serines and phenylalanines concentrated in a compact "effector domain" (ED) near the middle of the sequence. Lysine 211-218 MARCKS like 1 Homo sapiens 86-108 33362225-7 2020 Interestingly, the replacement of lysine 282 with alanine impaired Atg32 degradation only partially in the course of cell growth, suggesting that additional lysine residues on Atg32 might also be ubiquitinated. Lysine 34-40 mitophagy protein ATG32 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 176-181 10736562-1 2000 MARCKS (myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate, 32 kDa) and its 20 kDa brother MARCKS-related protein (MRP) are abundant, widely distributed proteins unusually rich in alanine and glutamic acid, and with lysines, serines and phenylalanines concentrated in a compact "effector domain" (ED) near the middle of the sequence. Lysine 211-218 MARCKS like 1 Homo sapiens 110-113 33339442-1 2020 The histone methyltransferase SETD8, which methylates the lysine 20 of histone H4 (H4K20), is reportedly involved in human carcinogenesis along with nonhistone proteins such as p53. Lysine 58-64 H4 clustered histone 6 Homo sapiens 71-81 10850813-2 2000 This structure accurately predicts the copolymerization of hybridized mixtures of HbS with HbA or HbC (beta6 Glu-->Lys), which could not be reconciled with prior models in which only half the beta6 sites were required for assembly. Lysine 118-121 keratin 88, pseudogene Homo sapiens 98-101 21445285-1 2011 BACKGROUND: Different histone post-translational modifications (PTMs) are crucial in the regulation of chromatin, including methylations of H3 at Lysine 4 by the MLL complex. Lysine 146-152 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 162-165 21445315-4 2011 Thus, in brm mutant plants FLC expression is elevated, and FLC chromatin exhibits increased levels of histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation and decreased levels of H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation, indicating that BRM imposes a repressive chromatin configuration at the FLC locus. Lysine 113-119 transcription regulatory protein SNF2 Arabidopsis thaliana 9-12 33298158-8 2020 Chromatin immunoprecipitation and Western blot analyses found that GSK-J4 treatment elevated the levels of the Kdm6a and Kdm6b epigenetic target, the repressive mark of tri-methylated lysine 27 on histone 3, on osteogenic genes leading to repression of Runx2 and Alkaline Phosphatase expression. Lysine 184-190 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A Mus musculus 111-116 22238144-0 2011 The 2-oxoglutarate-dependent oxygenase JMJD6 catalyses oxidation of lysine residues to give 5S-hydroxylysine residues. Lysine 68-74 jumonji domain containing 6, arginine demethylase and lysine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 39-44 21972110-5 2011 Eleven of 12 Sotos mutations in PHD4, PHD5, and PHD6 disrupted binding to these methylated lysines, and 8 of 9 mutations in PHD4 and PHD6 severely compromised binding to transcription cofactor Nizp1. Lysine 91-98 prolyl 4-hydroxylase, transmembrane Homo sapiens 32-36 10781022-6 2000 A lysine on TM4 and an aspartate on TM5 interacted with the aldehyde moiety of octanal. Lysine 2-8 tropomyosin 4 Rattus norvegicus 12-15 10755371-1 2000 Allysine is the most important precursor of physiologically essential cross-links formation in collagen and elastin and is formed by enzymatic oxidative deamination of lysine residues. Lysine 2-8 elastin Bos taurus 108-115 33299050-3 2020 Here, we identify new unnatural lysine analogues as substrates for human methyltransferases SETD7, SETD8, G9a and GLP. Lysine 32-38 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 92-97 21144910-0 2011 A single lysine of the two-lysine recognition motif of the D3 domain of receptor-associated protein is sufficient to mediate endocytosis by low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein. Lysine 9-15 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 72-99 21144910-0 2011 A single lysine of the two-lysine recognition motif of the D3 domain of receptor-associated protein is sufficient to mediate endocytosis by low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein. Lysine 27-33 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 72-99 32866343-1 2020 Inspired by the amino acid composition of natural protein surfaces, we developed a zwitterionic cloak containing multi-layers of short alternating glutamic acid and lysine (EK) peptides as a facile, highly effective and low-immunogenicity approach for the protection and delivery of biotherapeutics. Lysine 165-171 choline kinase alpha Homo sapiens 173-175 21293379-1 2011 p53-binding protein 1 (53BP1) is known to be an important mediator of the DNA damage response, with dimethylation of histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20me2) critical to the recruitment of 53BP1 to double-strand breaks (DSBs). Lysine 128-134 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 21293379-1 2011 p53-binding protein 1 (53BP1) is known to be an important mediator of the DNA damage response, with dimethylation of histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20me2) critical to the recruitment of 53BP1 to double-strand breaks (DSBs). Lysine 128-134 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 180-185 21209336-8 2011 First, Urm1 is appended to lysine residues of three components that function in its own pathway (i.e., MOCS3, ATPBD3, and CTU2). Lysine 27-33 molybdenum cofactor synthesis 3 Homo sapiens 103-108 10712396-7 2000 Purification of soluble LOX-1 by high-performance liquid chromatography and N-terminal amino acid sequencing of soluble LOX-1 identified the 2 cleavage sites between Arg(86)-Ser(87) and Lys(89)-Ser(90), which were located in the membrane proximal extracellular domain of LOX-1. Lysine 186-189 oxidized low density lipoprotein receptor 1 Bos taurus 24-29 10712396-7 2000 Purification of soluble LOX-1 by high-performance liquid chromatography and N-terminal amino acid sequencing of soluble LOX-1 identified the 2 cleavage sites between Arg(86)-Ser(87) and Lys(89)-Ser(90), which were located in the membrane proximal extracellular domain of LOX-1. Lysine 186-189 oxidized low density lipoprotein receptor 1 Bos taurus 120-125 10712396-7 2000 Purification of soluble LOX-1 by high-performance liquid chromatography and N-terminal amino acid sequencing of soluble LOX-1 identified the 2 cleavage sites between Arg(86)-Ser(87) and Lys(89)-Ser(90), which were located in the membrane proximal extracellular domain of LOX-1. Lysine 186-189 oxidized low density lipoprotein receptor 1 Bos taurus 120-125 10681560-13 2000 A deletion in the carboxyl region or a mutation on the last lysine residue of the carboxyl end had a detrimental effect on the level of Flag-SPRR1 fusion protein expressed in transfected cells. Lysine 60-66 small proline rich protein 1B Homo sapiens 141-146 21209336-8 2011 First, Urm1 is appended to lysine residues of three components that function in its own pathway (i.e., MOCS3, ATPBD3, and CTU2). Lysine 27-33 cytosolic thiouridylase subunit 1 Homo sapiens 110-116 32866343-2 2020 Each EK layer grafted to proteins provides multiple times of new lysine reaction sites for the growth of subsequent EK layers. Lysine 65-71 choline kinase alpha Homo sapiens 5-7 32866343-2 2020 Each EK layer grafted to proteins provides multiple times of new lysine reaction sites for the growth of subsequent EK layers. Lysine 65-71 choline kinase alpha Homo sapiens 116-118 32866343-3 2020 This unique design allows EK peptides to achieve high coating density on proteins, overcoming the limitation of traditional conjugation strategies that rely on the number of innate lysine groups. Lysine 181-187 choline kinase alpha Homo sapiens 26-28 10693811-3 2000 Lysines 9 and 14 of histone H3 and lysines 5, 8 and 16 of H4 are acetylated in active chromatin and hypoacetylated in silenced chromatin, and overexpression of Sir2 promotes global deacetylation of histones, indicating that Sir2 may be a histone deacetylase. Lysine 0-7 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 160-164 33285161-10 2021 The administration of LTD4 to Ptges-/- mice, which display enhanced LTC4 synthesis similar to aspirin exacerbated respiratory disease (AERD), completely blocked the physiologic response to subsequent lysine-aspirin inhalation challenges, as well as increases in IL-33, type 2 cytokines, and biochemical markers of mast cell and platelet activation. Lysine 200-206 prostaglandin E synthase Mus musculus 30-35 10693811-3 2000 Lysines 9 and 14 of histone H3 and lysines 5, 8 and 16 of H4 are acetylated in active chromatin and hypoacetylated in silenced chromatin, and overexpression of Sir2 promotes global deacetylation of histones, indicating that Sir2 may be a histone deacetylase. Lysine 35-42 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 160-164 10693811-5 2000 Here we show that yeast and mouse Sir2 proteins are nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD)-dependent histone deacetylases, which deacetylate lysines 9 and 14 of H3 and specifically lysine 16 of H4. Lysine 142-149 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 34-38 10693811-5 2000 Here we show that yeast and mouse Sir2 proteins are nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD)-dependent histone deacetylases, which deacetylate lysines 9 and 14 of H3 and specifically lysine 16 of H4. Lysine 142-148 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 34-38 21068446-4 2011 beta-TrCP ubiquitinates LPCAT1 at an acceptor site (Lys(221)), as substitution of Lys(221) with Arg abrogated LPCAT1 polyubiquitination. Lysine 52-55 beta-transducin repeat containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 0-9 21103576-7 2011 The MnO(2)-C/Chit/GC electrode exhibited excellent stability (without any decrease of the response signal after 1 month) and admirable resistance against interference like glutathione and other oxidizable amino acids (tryptophan, tyrosine, L-lysine and methionine). Lysine 240-248 chitinase 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 33273685-5 2020 Deletion of the TDH2 gene, which encodes glyceraldehyde 3-phospho dehydrogenase and is essential for glycolysis/gluconeogenesis, partially suppressed DNA damage sensitivity due to chromatin structure, which was persistently acetylated histone H3 on lysine 56 in cells with deletions of both HST3 and HST4, encoding NAD+-dependent deacetylases. Lysine 249-255 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (phosphorylating) TDH2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 16-20 21078669-7 2011 Guided by structural bioinformatics including protein-protein docking, we revealed that the amino acids Arg(63), Lys(70), Lys(101), Glu(138), Asp(139), and Asn(160) engage in intermolecular salt bridges within the anxA5 trimer, which is the basic building block of the two-dimensional network. Lysine 113-116 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 214-219 21078669-7 2011 Guided by structural bioinformatics including protein-protein docking, we revealed that the amino acids Arg(63), Lys(70), Lys(101), Glu(138), Asp(139), and Asn(160) engage in intermolecular salt bridges within the anxA5 trimer, which is the basic building block of the two-dimensional network. Lysine 122-125 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 214-219 21119616-3 2011 In pRb, lysine (K) 810 represents the essential and conserved basic residue (SPXK) required for cyclin/Cdk recognition and phosphorylation. Lysine 8-14 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 96-102 10639328-2 2000 The carboxy-terminal domains of NF-M and NF-H form side-arms that project from the filament and that of NF-H contains multiple repeats of the motif lys-ser-pro, the serines of which are targets for phosphorylation. Lysine 148-151 neurofilament heavy chain Homo sapiens 41-45 10639328-2 2000 The carboxy-terminal domains of NF-M and NF-H form side-arms that project from the filament and that of NF-H contains multiple repeats of the motif lys-ser-pro, the serines of which are targets for phosphorylation. Lysine 148-151 neurofilament heavy chain Homo sapiens 104-108 10735543-1 2000 BACKGROUND: Previous in vitro experiments have indicated that if the ninth codon of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) core gene is mutated from arginine to lysine, a short 16-kDa (P16) instead of a 21-kDa (P21) core protein will be produced. Lysine 150-156 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 200-203 33273685-6 2020 tdh2 deletion also restored the short replicative lifespan of cells with deletion of sir2, another NAD+-dependent deacetylase, by suppressing intrachromosomal recombination in rDNA repeats increased by the unacetylated histone H4 on lysine 16. Lysine 233-239 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (phosphorylating) TDH2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 32555448-3 2020 PHD finger protein 20 (PHF20) is a multidomain protein and subunit of a lysine acetyltransferase complex that acetylates histone H4 and p53, but its function is unclear. Lysine 72-78 PHD finger protein 20 Mus musculus 0-21 10625480-8 2000 We speculate that a reaction between a carbonyl on one actin polymer subunit and a lysine on a neighboring subunit is responsible for ANF formation. Lysine 83-89 natriuretic peptide A Bos taurus 134-137 10619850-0 2000 A non-canonical lon proteinase lacking the ATPase domain employs the ser-Lys catalytic dyad to exercise broad control over the life cycle of a double-stranded RNA virus. Lysine 73-76 lon peptidase 1, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 16-19 21167713-6 2011 Furthermore, we find that the binding of histone-interaction domains from BPTF, CHD1, and RAG2 to H3 lysine 4 trimethylation is also influenced by combinatorial PTMs. Lysine 101-107 recombination activating 2 Homo sapiens 90-94 21915788-4 2011 In this process, small RNAs of ~28-29 nt, which are processed by the Dicer-like protein Dcl1p and are associated with the Argonaute family protein Twi1p, induce heterochromatin formation at complementary genomic sequences by recruiting the histone H3 lysine 9/27 methyltransferase Ezl1p and chromodomain proteins. Lysine 251-257 CD302 molecule Homo sapiens 88-93 20837137-0 2011 TAK1 lysine 158 is required for TGF-beta-induced TRAF6-mediated Smad-independent IKK/NF-kappaB and JNK/AP-1 activation. Lysine 5-11 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 0-4 11193762-6 2000 In the known uteroglobin structures, this lysine forms an exposed salt bridge with an aspartate side chain, which is conserved in almost all sequences. Lysine 42-48 secretoglobin family 1A member 1 Homo sapiens 13-24 32555448-3 2020 PHD finger protein 20 (PHF20) is a multidomain protein and subunit of a lysine acetyltransferase complex that acetylates histone H4 and p53, but its function is unclear. Lysine 72-78 PHD finger protein 20 Mus musculus 23-28 32555448-3 2020 PHD finger protein 20 (PHF20) is a multidomain protein and subunit of a lysine acetyltransferase complex that acetylates histone H4 and p53, but its function is unclear. Lysine 72-78 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 136-139 33130515-4 2020 The paralogous lysine acetyltransferases KAT6A and KAT6B which belong to the MYST family of acetyltransferases, were first discovered approximately 25 years ago. Lysine 15-21 lysine acetyltransferase 6B Homo sapiens 51-56 20837137-0 2011 TAK1 lysine 158 is required for TGF-beta-induced TRAF6-mediated Smad-independent IKK/NF-kappaB and JNK/AP-1 activation. Lysine 5-11 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 49-54 33130515-4 2020 The paralogous lysine acetyltransferases KAT6A and KAT6B which belong to the MYST family of acetyltransferases, were first discovered approximately 25 years ago. Lysine 15-21 lysine acetyltransferase 6A Homo sapiens 77-81 20837137-3 2011 However, it remains unclear which lysine residue on TAK1 is TRAF6-mediated TAK1 polyubiquitination acceptor site in TGF-beta signaling pathway. Lysine 34-40 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 52-56 20837137-3 2011 However, it remains unclear which lysine residue on TAK1 is TRAF6-mediated TAK1 polyubiquitination acceptor site in TGF-beta signaling pathway. Lysine 34-40 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 60-65 10717388-10 2000 Fpg expression suppresses the spontaneous mutator phenotype of ogg1- yeast for the production of canavanin resistant mutants (CanR) and Lys+ revertants. Lysine 136-139 8-oxoguanine glycosylase OGG1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 63-67 20837137-3 2011 However, it remains unclear which lysine residue on TAK1 is TRAF6-mediated TAK1 polyubiquitination acceptor site in TGF-beta signaling pathway. Lysine 34-40 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 75-79 33318631-3 2020 Moreover, it has been recently found to demethylate monomethylated and dimethylated lysine 20 in histone H4 and to contribute to the balance of several other methylated lysine residues in histone H3 (i.e., H3K27, H3K36, and H3K79). Lysine 84-90 H4 clustered histone 6 Homo sapiens 97-107 20837137-4 2011 Here we report that lysine 158 on TAK1 is required for TGF-beta-induced TRAF6-mediated TAK1 polyubiquitination and TAK1-mediated IKK, JNK and p38 activation. Lysine 20-26 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 34-38 20837137-4 2011 Here we report that lysine 158 on TAK1 is required for TGF-beta-induced TRAF6-mediated TAK1 polyubiquitination and TAK1-mediated IKK, JNK and p38 activation. Lysine 20-26 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 72-77 20837137-4 2011 Here we report that lysine 158 on TAK1 is required for TGF-beta-induced TRAF6-mediated TAK1 polyubiquitination and TAK1-mediated IKK, JNK and p38 activation. Lysine 20-26 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 87-91 20837137-4 2011 Here we report that lysine 158 on TAK1 is required for TGF-beta-induced TRAF6-mediated TAK1 polyubiquitination and TAK1-mediated IKK, JNK and p38 activation. Lysine 20-26 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 87-91 16232702-2 2000 This proteolytic cleavage was inhibited significantly by the addition of high concentrations of l-arginine and l-lysine, with a resultant marked improvement in the yield of intact hLC1. Lysine 111-119 NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit C2 Homo sapiens 180-184 32814111-19 2020 Knockdown of lysine demethylases, or succinate supplementation, restored expression of LGR5 to SLC25A22-knockout CRC cells. Lysine 13-19 solute carrier family 25 member 22 Homo sapiens 95-103 10594033-4 2000 We have partially purified a complex containing MSL1, -2, and -3, MOF, MLE, and roX2 RNA and demonstrated that it exclusively acetylates H4 at lysine 16 on nucleosomal substrates. Lysine 143-149 males absent on the first Drosophila melanogaster 66-69 20533040-4 2011 According to the results of in vivo enzyme assay and three-dimension structural model of Dunaliella salina (6-4) photolyase we hypothesized that Lys(281) might be involved in the photoreactivation over the pH range from 10.0 to 11.0. Lysine 145-148 6-4 photolyase Xenopus laevis 108-123 10608835-1 1999 We have performed a site-directed mutagenesis study showing that residues comprising the type I signal peptidase signature in the two catalytic subunits of the yeast inner membrane protease, Imp1p and Imp2p, are functionally important, consistent with the idea that these subunits contain a serine/lysine catalytic dyad. Lysine 298-304 endopeptidase catalytic subunit IMP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 191-196 32154934-5 2020 A crucial component of small ubiquitin-related modifiers (SUMOs) E3 ligase, RANBP2, is activated by SIRT1 and it is indispensable for FTO SUMOylation at Lysine (K)-216 site that promotes FTO degradation. Lysine 153-159 RAN binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 76-82 10608835-1 1999 We have performed a site-directed mutagenesis study showing that residues comprising the type I signal peptidase signature in the two catalytic subunits of the yeast inner membrane protease, Imp1p and Imp2p, are functionally important, consistent with the idea that these subunits contain a serine/lysine catalytic dyad. Lysine 298-304 endopeptidase catalytic subunit Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 201-206 10637513-8 1999 Mutation of this serine to aspartate or glutamate, but not alanine, in combination with the inactivating lysine mutation restores integrin-linked kinase dependent phosphorylation of serine-473 of protein kinase B. Lysine 105-111 protein tyrosine kinase 2 beta Homo sapiens 196-212 21205864-3 2011 In Drosophila, two enzymes, dLsd1 (Drosophila ortholog of lysine-specific demethylase 1) and Lid (little imaginal discs), demethylate histone H3 at Lys 4 (H3K4), a residue whose methylation is associated with actively transcribed genes. Lysine 148-151 little imaginal discs Drosophila melanogaster 93-96 22472282-4 2011 We elucidated the effect of lysine sufficiency on the dynamics of hormones, relevant to muscle protein synthesis and degradation, insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) and corticosterone, and on the expression of proteolytic-related genes in skeletal muscle during compensatory growth. Lysine 28-34 insulin-like growth factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 130-158 32154934-5 2020 A crucial component of small ubiquitin-related modifiers (SUMOs) E3 ligase, RANBP2, is activated by SIRT1 and it is indispensable for FTO SUMOylation at Lysine (K)-216 site that promotes FTO degradation. Lysine 153-159 FTO alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase Homo sapiens 134-137 22472282-4 2011 We elucidated the effect of lysine sufficiency on the dynamics of hormones, relevant to muscle protein synthesis and degradation, insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) and corticosterone, and on the expression of proteolytic-related genes in skeletal muscle during compensatory growth. Lysine 28-34 insulin-like growth factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 160-165 22472282-8 2011 With the lysine sufficiency, serum IGF-I concentration increased (p<0.05) whereas serum corticosterone decreased (p<0.05). Lysine 9-15 insulin-like growth factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 35-40 10606725-4 1999 The Cry1Aa toxin bound to the fragment containing 40-Asp to 313-Lys, suggesting that the Cry1Aa toxin-binding site is located in the region between 40-Asp and 313-Lys, while Cry1Ac toxin bound exclusively to mature APN. Lysine 64-67 aminopeptidase N Bombyx mori 215-218 10606725-4 1999 The Cry1Aa toxin bound to the fragment containing 40-Asp to 313-Lys, suggesting that the Cry1Aa toxin-binding site is located in the region between 40-Asp and 313-Lys, while Cry1Ac toxin bound exclusively to mature APN. Lysine 163-166 aminopeptidase N Bombyx mori 215-218 32154934-5 2020 A crucial component of small ubiquitin-related modifiers (SUMOs) E3 ligase, RANBP2, is activated by SIRT1 and it is indispensable for FTO SUMOylation at Lysine (K)-216 site that promotes FTO degradation. Lysine 153-159 FTO alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase Homo sapiens 187-190 33247773-10 2020 Hence, we propose potential candidate genes that might be compensating the function of PLGRKT based on the presence of a C-terminal lysine residue, transmembrane domains, and gene expression patterns. Lysine 132-138 plgrkt None 87-93 10585950-0 1999 Ab initio study of the role of lysine 16 for the molecular switching mechanism of Ras protein p21. Lysine 31-37 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 94-97 10625471-3 1999 One of the active site residues is lysine-32, which is postulated to play two roles: it assists in substrate binding through an interaction with a carboxylate oxygen at C-1 of phenylpyruvate, and it may be partially responsible for lowering the pK(a) of the catalytic base, Pro-1. Lysine 35-41 lamin A/C Homo sapiens 274-279 10625471-12 1999 The combination of these results indicates that the primary function of Lys-32 in the PPT activity of MIF is to lower the pK(a) of Pro-1. Lysine 72-75 lamin A/C Homo sapiens 131-136 21131967-0 2011 Lysine methylation of the NF-kappaB subunit RelA by SETD6 couples activity of the histone methyltransferase GLP at chromatin to tonic repression of NF-kappaB signaling. Lysine 0-6 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 108-111 33149299-10 2020 The amplification of PI3K signals depends on IFITM3 using two lysine residues (Lys83 and Lys104) in its conserved intracellular loop as a scaffold for the accumulation of PIP3. Lysine 62-68 interferon induced transmembrane protein 3 Mus musculus 45-51 22140559-6 2011 Conversely, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-mediated phosphorylation of the MUC1-C cytoplasmic domain on Tyr-46 conferred binding to PKM2 Lys-433 and inhibited PKM2 activity. Lysine 146-149 pyruvate kinase M1/2 Homo sapiens 141-145 10493908-4 1999 Among the various peptidyl-[4-methylcoumarin 7-amide (MCA)] substrates tested, the one that was preferred the most by rPC4A was acetyl (Ac)-Arg-Lys-Lys-Arg-MCA, which is cleaved 9 times faster (as judged from V(max)/K(m) measurements) than the best furin and PC1 substrate, pGlu-Arg-Thr-Lys-Arg-MCA. Lysine 144-147 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 259-262 33253187-0 2020 Phenomic screen identifies a role for the yeast lysine acetyltransferase NuA4 in the control of Bcy1 subcellular localization, glycogen biosynthesis, and mitochondrial morphology. Lysine 48-54 cAMP-dependent protein kinase regulatory subunit BCY1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 96-100 10504448-5 1999 We again found the glutamine-lysine substitution (E413K) in the helix termination motif of hHb6 in two families, and in another, the corresponding E413K substitution in the hHb1 gene. Lysine 29-35 keratin 86 Homo sapiens 91-95 10504448-5 1999 We again found the glutamine-lysine substitution (E413K) in the helix termination motif of hHb6 in two families, and in another, the corresponding E413K substitution in the hHb1 gene. Lysine 29-35 keratin 86 Homo sapiens 173-177 21625555-1 2011 SET9, a protein lysine methyltransferase, has been thought to be capable of transferring only one methyl group to target lysine residues. Lysine 16-22 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-4 21194439-12 2010 However, GSK-3beta inactivation inhibited transactivation activity of p65 by deacetylating p65 at lysine 310. Lysine 98-104 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Mus musculus 9-18 21194439-12 2010 However, GSK-3beta inactivation inhibited transactivation activity of p65 by deacetylating p65 at lysine 310. Lysine 98-104 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 70-73 33253187-10 2020 We found that NuA4-dependent localization of Bcy1 is dependent on a lysine residue at position 313 of Bcy1. Lysine 68-74 cAMP-dependent protein kinase regulatory subunit BCY1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 45-49 21194439-12 2010 However, GSK-3beta inactivation inhibited transactivation activity of p65 by deacetylating p65 at lysine 310. Lysine 98-104 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 91-94 10491387-7 1999 The ubiquitination machinery and lysine residues within the NH(2)-terminal 31 amino acids of TAT2 mediate ubiquitination and degradation of the permease. Lysine 33-39 aromatic amino acid transmembrane transporter TAT2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 93-97 33253187-10 2020 We found that NuA4-dependent localization of Bcy1 is dependent on a lysine residue at position 313 of Bcy1. Lysine 68-74 cAMP-dependent protein kinase regulatory subunit BCY1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 102-106 33188174-5 2020 From adopting this multiplexed approach, we find that preformed 53BP1 dimers relocate from the nucleoplasm to DSB sites, where consecutive recognition of ubiquitinated lysine 15 of histone 2A (H2AK15ub) and di-methylated lysine 20 of histone 4 (H4K20me2), leads to the assembly of 53BP1 oligomers and a mature 53BP1 foci structure. Lysine 168-174 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 64-69 10464282-2 1999 Comparison of protein C activation in the presence and absence of TM identified 11 residues mediating the thrombin-TM interaction (Lys(21), Gln(24), Arg(62), Lys(65), His(66), Arg(68), Thr(69), Tyr(71), Arg(73), Lys(77), Lys(106)). Lysine 131-134 thrombomodulin Homo sapiens 66-68 10455016-0 1999 Lysine mutagenesis identifies cationic charges of human CYP17 that interact with cytochrome b5 to promote male sex-hormone biosynthesis. Lysine 0-6 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 81-94 20940306-5 2010 Continued Myc expression prevented deacetylation of several lysine residues in histones H3 and H4 that are normally deacetylated during erythroid maturation. Lysine 60-66 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 10-13 33188174-5 2020 From adopting this multiplexed approach, we find that preformed 53BP1 dimers relocate from the nucleoplasm to DSB sites, where consecutive recognition of ubiquitinated lysine 15 of histone 2A (H2AK15ub) and di-methylated lysine 20 of histone 4 (H4K20me2), leads to the assembly of 53BP1 oligomers and a mature 53BP1 foci structure. Lysine 221-227 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 64-69 21129218-4 2010 Cyclic voltammetry of the heme-binding domain of human cytochrome b5 (HLMWb5) and its site-directed mutants was conducted using a gold electrode pre-treated with beta-mercarptopropionic acid by inclusion of positively-charged poly-L-lysine. Lysine 226-239 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 55-68 10411539-6 1999 Adherence of ESC to various ECM substrates, except for poly-L-lysine, a non-integrin-dependent adhesion matrix, induced the expression of MCP-1 at both mRNA and protein levels. Lysine 55-68 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 138-143 32997115-7 2020 Overexpression of ZFAT increases the centromeric levels of both the histone acetyltransferase KAT2B and the acetylation at the lysine 8 in histone H4 (H4K8ac). Lysine 127-133 zinc finger and AT hook domain containing Mus musculus 18-22 10391914-5 1999 We report that an arginine/lysine-rich region in the p47(phox) C terminus binds the p47(phox) SH3 domains expressed in tandem (SH3AB) but does not bind the individual N-terminal SH3A and C-terminal SH3B domains. Lysine 27-33 pleckstrin Homo sapiens 53-56 10391914-5 1999 We report that an arginine/lysine-rich region in the p47(phox) C terminus binds the p47(phox) SH3 domains expressed in tandem (SH3AB) but does not bind the individual N-terminal SH3A and C-terminal SH3B domains. Lysine 27-33 pleckstrin Homo sapiens 57-61 10391914-5 1999 We report that an arginine/lysine-rich region in the p47(phox) C terminus binds the p47(phox) SH3 domains expressed in tandem (SH3AB) but does not bind the individual N-terminal SH3A and C-terminal SH3B domains. Lysine 27-33 pleckstrin Homo sapiens 53-62 10391914-6 1999 Peptides matching amino acids 301-320 and 314-335 of the p47(phox) arginine/lysine-rich region block the p47(phox) SH3AB/p22(phox) C-terminal and p47(phox) SH3AB/p47(phox) C-terminal binding and inhibit NADPH oxidase activity in vitro. Lysine 76-82 pleckstrin Homo sapiens 57-60 10391914-6 1999 Peptides matching amino acids 301-320 and 314-335 of the p47(phox) arginine/lysine-rich region block the p47(phox) SH3AB/p22(phox) C-terminal and p47(phox) SH3AB/p47(phox) C-terminal binding and inhibit NADPH oxidase activity in vitro. Lysine 76-82 pleckstrin Homo sapiens 61-65 10391914-6 1999 Peptides matching amino acids 301-320 and 314-335 of the p47(phox) arginine/lysine-rich region block the p47(phox) SH3AB/p22(phox) C-terminal and p47(phox) SH3AB/p47(phox) C-terminal binding and inhibit NADPH oxidase activity in vitro. Lysine 76-82 pleckstrin Homo sapiens 105-120 32843329-5 2020 Rat liver tritosomes and cathepsin B yielded IGN-P1 aniline, sulfonated IGN-P1 (s-IGN-P1) aniline and a lysine conjugate of IGN-P1 (IGN-P1-Lys) aniline as catabolites. Lysine 104-110 cathepsin B Rattus norvegicus 25-36 10391914-6 1999 Peptides matching amino acids 301-320 and 314-335 of the p47(phox) arginine/lysine-rich region block the p47(phox) SH3AB/p22(phox) C-terminal and p47(phox) SH3AB/p47(phox) C-terminal binding and inhibit NADPH oxidase activity in vitro. Lysine 76-82 calcineurin like EF-hand protein 1 Homo sapiens 121-124 10391914-6 1999 Peptides matching amino acids 301-320 and 314-335 of the p47(phox) arginine/lysine-rich region block the p47(phox) SH3AB/p22(phox) C-terminal and p47(phox) SH3AB/p47(phox) C-terminal binding and inhibit NADPH oxidase activity in vitro. Lysine 76-82 pleckstrin Homo sapiens 109-113 10391914-6 1999 Peptides matching amino acids 301-320 and 314-335 of the p47(phox) arginine/lysine-rich region block the p47(phox) SH3AB/p22(phox) C-terminal and p47(phox) SH3AB/p47(phox) C-terminal binding and inhibit NADPH oxidase activity in vitro. Lysine 76-82 pleckstrin Homo sapiens 146-161 10391914-6 1999 Peptides matching amino acids 301-320 and 314-335 of the p47(phox) arginine/lysine-rich region block the p47(phox) SH3AB/p22(phox) C-terminal and p47(phox) SH3AB/p47(phox) C-terminal binding and inhibit NADPH oxidase activity in vitro. Lysine 76-82 pleckstrin Homo sapiens 105-108 10391914-6 1999 Peptides matching amino acids 301-320 and 314-335 of the p47(phox) arginine/lysine-rich region block the p47(phox) SH3AB/p22(phox) C-terminal and p47(phox) SH3AB/p47(phox) C-terminal binding and inhibit NADPH oxidase activity in vitro. Lysine 76-82 pleckstrin Homo sapiens 109-113 10391914-9 1999 We conclude that the p47(phox) SH3A domain-binding site is blocked by an interaction between the p47(phox) SH3AB domains and the C-terminal arginine/lysine-rich region. Lysine 149-155 pleckstrin Homo sapiens 21-30 10391914-9 1999 We conclude that the p47(phox) SH3A domain-binding site is blocked by an interaction between the p47(phox) SH3AB domains and the C-terminal arginine/lysine-rich region. Lysine 149-155 pleckstrin Homo sapiens 97-106 20890731-3 2010 Likewise, histone acetyltransferase and SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complexes each appear to be required for recombination, and the PHD-finger of RAG-2 preferentially associates with recombination signal sequence (RSS) chromatin that contains H3 trimethylated on lysine 4. Lysine 264-270 recombination activating 2 Homo sapiens 147-152 20953165-2 2010 High-affinity binding of the plant homeodomain (PHD) of TFIID subunit TAF3 to trimethylated lysine-4 of histone H3 (H3K4me3) is involved in promoter recruitment of this basal transcription factor. Lysine 92-98 TATA-box binding protein associated factor 3 Homo sapiens 70-74 20953165-2 2010 High-affinity binding of the plant homeodomain (PHD) of TFIID subunit TAF3 to trimethylated lysine-4 of histone H3 (H3K4me3) is involved in promoter recruitment of this basal transcription factor. Lysine 92-98 relaxin 3 Homo sapiens 112-114 20953165-2 2010 High-affinity binding of the plant homeodomain (PHD) of TFIID subunit TAF3 to trimethylated lysine-4 of histone H3 (H3K4me3) is involved in promoter recruitment of this basal transcription factor. Lysine 92-98 relaxin 3 Homo sapiens 116-123 32578221-5 2020 Compared to dialysis, SPK transplantation incurs the greatest benefits in LYS and QALY for patients with type 1 diabetes requiring renal replacement therapy. Lysine 74-77 symplekin scaffold protein Homo sapiens 22-25 21078122-6 2010 A difference in the exposure to the solvent of a single lysine residue, lysine 339 of Ure2p, was detected upon Ure2p-Ssa1p complex formation. Lysine 56-62 Hsp70 family ATPase SSA1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 117-122 21078122-6 2010 A difference in the exposure to the solvent of a single lysine residue, lysine 339 of Ure2p, was detected upon Ure2p-Ssa1p complex formation. Lysine 72-78 Hsp70 family ATPase SSA1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 117-122 21078122-7 2010 These observations strongly suggest that lysine 339 and its flanking amino acid stretches are involved in the interaction between Ure2p and Ssa1p. Lysine 41-47 Hsp70 family ATPase SSA1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 140-145 20699270-3 2010 The results reported in this article show that five lysine residues (K24, K25, K27, K31 and K32), located in the APE1 N-terminal unstructured domain, are involved in the interaction of APE1 with both RNA and NPM1, thus supporting a competitive binding mechanism. Lysine 52-58 keratin 24 Homo sapiens 69-72 10467730-1 1999 Aminopeptidase B (EC 3.4.11.6) is a Zn(2+)-dependent exopeptidase which selectively removes arginine and/or lysine residues from the NH2-terminus of several peptide substrates including Arg0-Leu-enkephalin, Arg0-Met-enkephalin and Arg-1-Lys0-somatostatin-14. Lysine 108-114 arginyl aminopeptidase Rattus norvegicus 0-16 10456457-0 1999 Involvement of Lys 62(217) and Lys 63(218) of human anticoagulant protein C in heparin stimulation of inhibition by the protein C inhibitor. Lysine 15-18 protein C, inactivator of coagulation factors Va and VIIIa Homo sapiens 52-75 10456457-0 1999 Involvement of Lys 62(217) and Lys 63(218) of human anticoagulant protein C in heparin stimulation of inhibition by the protein C inhibitor. Lysine 31-34 protein C, inactivator of coagulation factors Va and VIIIa Homo sapiens 52-75 10456457-2 1999 Three lysine residues located in a positively charged cluster in the serine protease domain of protein C (PC) were mutated to probe their involvement in the heparin stimulation of inhibition by PCI. Lysine 6-12 protein C, inactivator of coagulation factors Va and VIIIa Homo sapiens 95-104 20798234-8 2010 These data suggest a model whereby DOT1L-dependent lysine 79 of histone H3 methylation serves as a critical regulator of a differentiation switch during early hematopoiesis, regulating steady-state levels of GATA2 and PU.1 transcription, thus controlling numbers of circulating erythroid and myeloid cells. Lysine 51-57 Spi-1 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 218-222 10350461-0 1999 Trinitrophenylated reactive lysine residue in myosin detects lever arm movement during the consecutive steps of ATP hydrolysis. Lysine 28-34 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 46-52 10350461-1 1999 Trinitrophenylation of the reactive lysine (Lys84) in skeletal myosin subfragment 1 (S1) introduces a chiral probe (TNP) into an interface of the catalytic and lever arm domains of S1 [Muhlrad (1977) Biochim. Lysine 36-42 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 63-69 33047718-15 2020 Polymerase chain reaction-restricted fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) detected the m.8344A>G mutation of the MT-TK gene encoding mitochondrial transfer RNA for lysine in the patient"s blood. Lysine 167-173 mitochondrially encoded tRNA lysine Homo sapiens 116-121 10363586-1 1999 The Fab fragment of monoclonal antibody B4G7 against human epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor was conjugated with cationic poly-L-lysine and the resulting conjugate was further complexed with reporter genes or therapeutic genes. Lysine 127-140 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 4-7 20833725-5 2010 The aspartate finger of VPS9a recognizes GDP beta-phosphate directly and pulls the P-loop lysine of ARA7 away from GDP beta-phosphate toward switch II to further destabilize GDP for its release during the transition from the GDP-bound to nucleotide-free intermediates in the nucleotide exchange reaction. Lysine 90-96 Vacuolar sorting protein 9 (VPS9) domain-containing protein Arabidopsis thaliana 24-29 32901907-3 2020 KDM2A and KDM2B (Lysine (K)-specific demethylase 2A / B) are histone demethylases modulating the accessibility of ribosomal genes, thereby regulating their transcription. Lysine 17-23 lysine demethylase 2B Homo sapiens 10-15 21085684-2 2010 Two classical PLDs, PLD1 and PLD2, contain phosphatidylinositide-binding PX and PH domains and two conserved His-x-Lys-(x)(4)-Asp (HKD) motifs, which are critical for PLD activity. Lysine 115-118 phospholipase D2 Mus musculus 29-33 10049942-5 1999 The charged amino acid lysine in the transmembrane region may be involved in the association of NKp44 with the signal transducing molecule killer activating receptor-associated polypeptide (KARAP)/DAP12. Lysine 23-29 transmembrane immune signaling adaptor TYROBP Homo sapiens 190-195 10049942-5 1999 The charged amino acid lysine in the transmembrane region may be involved in the association of NKp44 with the signal transducing molecule killer activating receptor-associated polypeptide (KARAP)/DAP12. Lysine 23-29 transmembrane immune signaling adaptor TYROBP Homo sapiens 197-202 32736194-4 2020 In this study, by searching for kinds of lysine acetyltransferases inhibitors, we showed that SI-2 hydrochloride (SI-2), a specific inhibitor of lysine acetyltransferase KAT13B (lysine acetyltransferases 13B), specifically blocks NLRP3 inflammasome activation both in mice in vivo and in human cells ex vivo. Lysine 145-151 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Mus musculus 230-235 15539285-3 1999 The results of this study, which were in agreement with the results of earlier experiments in our laboratory, showed that feeding a low-fat, cholesterol-free, semipurified amino acid diet enriched with Lys + Met to rabbits caused a marked increase in serum total and low density lipoprotein cholesterol and apolipoprotein B levels, whereas a similar diet enriched in essential ketogenic amino acids (EketoAA) resulted in a more moderate increase in these parameters. Lysine 202-205 apolipoprotein B Oryctolagus cuniculus 307-323 20822186-4 2010 Presented here is a mass spectrometric immunoassay method for quantitative determination of beta-2-microglobulin, an established biomarker used in the diagnosis of active rheumatoid arthritis and kidney disease, and its structural variant, cleaved at and deficient in lysine-58 (DeltaK58-b2m). Lysine 268-274 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 92-112 32736194-4 2020 In this study, by searching for kinds of lysine acetyltransferases inhibitors, we showed that SI-2 hydrochloride (SI-2), a specific inhibitor of lysine acetyltransferase KAT13B (lysine acetyltransferases 13B), specifically blocks NLRP3 inflammasome activation both in mice in vivo and in human cells ex vivo. Lysine 145-151 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Mus musculus 230-235 20716525-3 2010 The KMT2 family of SET domain methyltransferases, typified by mixed lineage leukemia protein-1 (MLL1), is responsible for histone H3 lysine 4 methylation, a marker of active genes. Lysine 133-139 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 96-100 10331647-3 1999 ATP, produced by glucose metabolism, competes with cADPR for the binding site, Lys-129, of CD38, resulting in the inhibition of the hydrolysis of cADPR and thereby causing cADPR accumulation in beta-cells. Lysine 79-82 CD38 molecule Homo sapiens 91-95 32774499-0 2020 Loss of histone H4 lysine 20 trimethylation in osteosarcoma is associated with aberrant expression ofhistone methyltransferase SUV420H2. Lysine 19-25 lysine methyltransferase 5C Homo sapiens 127-135 10022840-4 1999 PU.1-Pip interaction is shown to be template directed and involves two distinct protein-protein interaction surfaces: (i) the ets and IRF DNA-binding domains; and (ii) the phosphorylated PEST region of PU.1 and a lysine-requiring putative alpha-helix in Pip. Lysine 213-219 Spi-1 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 0-4 32774499-2 2020 The aberrant trimethylation of histone H4 at lysine 20 (H4K20) has been implicated in carcinogenesis. Lysine 45-51 H4 clustered histone 6 Homo sapiens 31-41 20944745-8 2010 We show that xnd-1 functions independently of genes required for X chromosome-specific gene silencing, revealing a novel pathway that distinguishes the X from autosomes in the germ line, and further show that xnd-1 exerts its effects on COs, at least in part, by modulating levels of H2A lysine 5 acetylation. Lysine 288-294 X chromosome NonDisjunction factor Caenorhabditis elegans 13-18 32727878-7 2020 We observed that K308, one of the Lys residues for NS5A ISGylation, is located within the binding region of cyclophilin A (CypA), which is the critical host factor for HCV replication. Lysine 34-37 peptidylprolyl isomerase A Homo sapiens 123-127 20944745-8 2010 We show that xnd-1 functions independently of genes required for X chromosome-specific gene silencing, revealing a novel pathway that distinguishes the X from autosomes in the germ line, and further show that xnd-1 exerts its effects on COs, at least in part, by modulating levels of H2A lysine 5 acetylation. Lysine 288-294 X chromosome NonDisjunction factor Caenorhabditis elegans 209-214 20569236-5 2010 Short-term p16 expression increases the amount of histone H3 trimethylated on lysine 27 (H3K27) bound to the hTERT promoter, resulting in transcriptional silencing, likely mediated by polycomb complexes. Lysine 78-84 telomerase reverse transcriptase Homo sapiens 109-114 9862972-7 1999 The lysine residue responsible for this interaction is K80 which is conserved in all NF-kappaB/Rel/Dorsal molecules. Lysine 4-10 keratin 80 Homo sapiens 55-58 32817139-3 2020 KDM6A physically associates with histone H3 lysine 4 monomethyltransferases MLL3 (KMT2C) and MLL4 (KMT2D). Lysine 44-50 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 99-104 10736626-2 1999 Hypusine is formed by the transfer of the butylamine portion from spermidine to the epsilon-amino group of a specific lysine residue of eIF-5A precursor and the subsequent hydroxylation at carbon 2 of the incoming 4-aminobutyl moiety. Lysine 118-124 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 136-142 32520409-2 2020 Acyl-CoA synthetase family member 3 (ACSF3), which is involved in the regulation of fatty acid metabolism, was predicted to contain lysine acetylation sites related to the mitochondrial deacetylase sirtuin 3 (SIRT3). Lysine 132-138 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 209-214 9875639-8 1998 Interferon-gamma in combination with tumor necrosis factor-alpha induced nitric oxide production with an enhancement in cationic amino acid transporter-2B mRNA expression, inducible nitric oxide synthase mRNA expression, and L-arginine transport, while extracellular L-lysine competitively inhibited this nitric oxide production. Lysine 267-275 interferon gamma Rattus norvegicus 0-16 20855965-1 2010 HP1 is a conserved prototype protein that plays an essential role in heterochromatin formation and epigenetic gene silencing through its interaction with histone methyltransferase enzymes (HMTases) and the histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3-MeK9). Lysine 220-226 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 0-3 32139900-8 2020 In addition, lysine 418 (K418) and lysine 249 (K249) were shown to be of critical importance in regulating PARP1 ubiquitination and degradation by WWP2. Lysine 13-19 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Rattus norvegicus 107-112 20852630-5 2010 Stimulation of the MEK/ERK pathway strongly promoted Lys 63-linked ubiquitylation of RACO-1, which antagonized Lys 48-linked degradative auto-ubiquitylation of the same Lys residues. Lysine 53-56 ring finger protein 187 Homo sapiens 85-91 20852630-5 2010 Stimulation of the MEK/ERK pathway strongly promoted Lys 63-linked ubiquitylation of RACO-1, which antagonized Lys 48-linked degradative auto-ubiquitylation of the same Lys residues. Lysine 111-114 ring finger protein 187 Homo sapiens 85-91 20852630-5 2010 Stimulation of the MEK/ERK pathway strongly promoted Lys 63-linked ubiquitylation of RACO-1, which antagonized Lys 48-linked degradative auto-ubiquitylation of the same Lys residues. Lysine 111-114 ring finger protein 187 Homo sapiens 85-91 9799487-7 1998 In one loop conformation, the conserved Lys 421 can form an intersubunit salt bridge as observed in the muscle PK crystal structure. Lysine 40-43 pyruvate kinase PKLR Oryctolagus cuniculus 111-113 9846894-10 1998 These findings, combined with the results on tau chemical modifications suggest that the reactive lysine residues within functional domains on tau, e.g., those of the repetitive binding motifs, were affected by these modifications. Lysine 98-104 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 143-146 32139900-8 2020 In addition, lysine 418 (K418) and lysine 249 (K249) were shown to be of critical importance in regulating PARP1 ubiquitination and degradation by WWP2. Lysine 35-41 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Rattus norvegicus 107-112 9846896-4 1998 Like the glycoxidation products, N(epsilon)-(carboxymethyl)lysine (CML) and glyoxal-lysine dimer (GOLD) which are formed on reaction of glyoxal with protein, CEL and MOLD increase in lens proteins and skin collagen with age. Lysine 59-65 carboxyl ester lipase Homo sapiens 158-161 32345914-0 2020 Inhibiting MLL1-WDR5 interaction ameliorates neuropathic allodynia via attenuating histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation-dependent spinal mGluR5 transcription. Lysine 94-100 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 11-15 9797363-10 1998 CONCLUSIONS: Deletion at codon 579 (Asp) in the juxtamembrane domain of the c-kit gene is a novel gain-of-function mutation other than the region between Lys-550 and Val-560. Lysine 154-157 KIT proto-oncogene receptor tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 76-81 20558618-2 2010 H3K4 (histone H3 lysine 4) methylation by the SET domain of the trithorax-group protein MLL (mixed-lineage leukemia) is important for the control of homeobox (HOX) gene expression during development. Lysine 17-23 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 88-91 20558618-4 2010 MLL fusion proteins associated with human leukemia contain the menin interaction peptide and frequently recruit H3K79 (histone H3 lysine 79) methylation activity. Lysine 130-136 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 0-3 32345914-1 2020 Mixed lineage leukemia 1 (MLL1)-mediated histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) of a subset of genes has been linked to the transcriptional activation critical for synaptic plasticity, but its potential contribution to neuropathic allodynia development remains poorly explored. Lysine 52-58 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 0-24 20698491-1 2010 In the manufacture of the antibody-drug conjugate Trastuzumab-DM1 (T-DM1), the lysine residues on the antibody trastuzumab (Tmab) are modified to form the intermediate Tmab-MCC (T-MCC) and then conjugated with the drug DM1. Lysine 79-85 immunoglobulin heavy diversity 1-7 Homo sapiens 62-65 9756909-7 1998 The PML mutant with Lys to Arg substitutions in all three sites is expressed normally, but cannot be sentrinized. Lysine 20-23 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 4-7 20698491-1 2010 In the manufacture of the antibody-drug conjugate Trastuzumab-DM1 (T-DM1), the lysine residues on the antibody trastuzumab (Tmab) are modified to form the intermediate Tmab-MCC (T-MCC) and then conjugated with the drug DM1. Lysine 79-85 immunoglobulin heavy diversity 1-7 Homo sapiens 69-72 32345914-1 2020 Mixed lineage leukemia 1 (MLL1)-mediated histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) of a subset of genes has been linked to the transcriptional activation critical for synaptic plasticity, but its potential contribution to neuropathic allodynia development remains poorly explored. Lysine 52-58 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 26-30 20698491-1 2010 In the manufacture of the antibody-drug conjugate Trastuzumab-DM1 (T-DM1), the lysine residues on the antibody trastuzumab (Tmab) are modified to form the intermediate Tmab-MCC (T-MCC) and then conjugated with the drug DM1. Lysine 79-85 immunoglobulin heavy diversity 1-7 Homo sapiens 69-72 32867667-4 2021 The MLL/KMT2 family of histone methyltransferases specifically methylate histone H3 at lysine 4. Lysine 87-93 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 4-7 21171714-7 2010 With poly-L-lysine as the underlying layer, biologically significant differences (greater than twofold) in the expression of VWF, VEGFR, VEGFA, endoglin, and ICAM1 were observed among the three glycosaminoglycans. Lysine 5-18 endoglin Homo sapiens 144-152 9722668-6 1998 Regions of skeletal muscle myosin containing the highly reactive residues Cys 707 (SH1), Cys 697 (SH2), and lysine 83 (RLR) dramatically alter their local conformation when myosin hydrolyzes ATP, and these changes may reflect formation of a series of transient intermediates during ATP hydrolysis. Lysine 108-114 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 27-33 32854201-2 2020 In this study, we evaluated if the Met-Val-Lys (MVK) linker could be used to lower kidney uptake of 68Ga-labeled DOTA-conjugated peptides and peptidomimetics. Lysine 43-46 mevalonate kinase Mus musculus 48-51 9765602-5 1998 Several Lys-Ser-Gly repeats are present in the basic region of the hnRNP C proteins. Lysine 8-11 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein C Homo sapiens 67-74 9712037-5 1998 Tctex-1 binding required the first 19 amino acids of Fyn and integrity of two lysine residues within this sequence that were previously shown to be important for Fyn interactions with the immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motifs (ITAMs) of lymphocyte Ag receptors. Lysine 78-84 dynein light chain Tctex-type 1 Homo sapiens 0-7 20534001-3 2010 The selective 5-HT(2B)R antagonist 1-[(2-chloro-3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-6-methyl-1H-pyrido[3,4-B]indole (LY 266097; 0.16 mg/kg, i.p.) Lysine 128-130 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B Rattus norvegicus 14-21 9712037-5 1998 Tctex-1 binding required the first 19 amino acids of Fyn and integrity of two lysine residues within this sequence that were previously shown to be important for Fyn interactions with the immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motifs (ITAMs) of lymphocyte Ag receptors. Lysine 78-84 FYN proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 162-165 20930520-12 2010 A subsequent study revealed that HOTAIR is overexpressed in approximately one quarter of human breast cancers, directing PRC2 to approximately 800 ectopic sites in the genome, which leads to histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation and changes in gene expression[4]. Lysine 202-208 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 33-39 32814769-1 2020 The histone methyltransferase DOT1L methylates lysine 79 (K79) on histone H3 and is involved in Mixed Lineage Leukemia (MLL) fusion leukemogenesis; however, its role in prostate cancer (PCa) is undefined. Lysine 47-53 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 120-123 9675242-4 1998 These analyses showed that five distinct cytochrome c derivatives had been produced which were modified at the specific Lys residues including Lys8, Lys25, Lys72, Lys86 or Lys87, respectively. Lysine 120-123 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 41-53 32639142-1 2020 Acetylation of alpha-tubulin at conserved lysine 40 (K40) amino acid residue regulates microtubule dynamics and controls a wide range of cellular activities. Lysine 42-48 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 15-28 9668041-4 1998 Injection of mRNA coding for the wild type Akt kinase was less effective in stimulating GVBD, whereas Akt bearing a lysine mutation in the catalytic domain that abolishes the kinase activity had no effect. Lysine 116-122 v-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog 1 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 102-105 20601429-9 2010 Three matriptase recognition sites were identified in ASIC1 (Arg-145, Lys-185, and Lys-384). Lysine 70-73 acid sensing ion channel subunit 1 Homo sapiens 54-59 20601429-9 2010 Three matriptase recognition sites were identified in ASIC1 (Arg-145, Lys-185, and Lys-384). Lysine 83-86 acid sensing ion channel subunit 1 Homo sapiens 54-59 32875102-2 2020 Here, we showed that loss of the m6A reader YTH-domain family 2 (YTHDF2) promoted demethylation of histone H3 lysine-27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), which led to enhanced production of proinflammatory cytokines and facilitated the deposition of m6A cotranscriptionally. Lysine 110-116 YTH N6-methyladenosine RNA binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 44-63 20538595-5 2010 Here we identify three degron proximal lysine residues, Lys-315, Lys-330, and Lys-333, and a phosphorylation site, Ser-280, located within the CIITA degron, that regulate CIITA ubiquitination, stability, and MHC class II expression. Lysine 39-45 class II major histocompatibility complex transactivator Homo sapiens 143-148 20538595-5 2010 Here we identify three degron proximal lysine residues, Lys-315, Lys-330, and Lys-333, and a phosphorylation site, Ser-280, located within the CIITA degron, that regulate CIITA ubiquitination, stability, and MHC class II expression. Lysine 39-45 class II major histocompatibility complex transactivator Homo sapiens 171-176 20538595-5 2010 Here we identify three degron proximal lysine residues, Lys-315, Lys-330, and Lys-333, and a phosphorylation site, Ser-280, located within the CIITA degron, that regulate CIITA ubiquitination, stability, and MHC class II expression. Lysine 56-59 class II major histocompatibility complex transactivator Homo sapiens 143-148 20538595-5 2010 Here we identify three degron proximal lysine residues, Lys-315, Lys-330, and Lys-333, and a phosphorylation site, Ser-280, located within the CIITA degron, that regulate CIITA ubiquitination, stability, and MHC class II expression. Lysine 65-68 class II major histocompatibility complex transactivator Homo sapiens 143-148 20538595-5 2010 Here we identify three degron proximal lysine residues, Lys-315, Lys-330, and Lys-333, and a phosphorylation site, Ser-280, located within the CIITA degron, that regulate CIITA ubiquitination, stability, and MHC class II expression. Lysine 65-68 class II major histocompatibility complex transactivator Homo sapiens 143-148 9660787-3 1998 To establish how it is glycosylated, SKP1 labeled with [3H]Fuc was purified to homogeneity and digested with endo-Lys-C. Lysine 114-117 S-phase kinase associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 37-41 9670929-3 1998 One soluble KIR2D, derived from an inhibitory receptor with a long cytoplasmic tail (KIR2DL1), bound to HLA-C allotypes containing asparagine 77 and lysine 80 in the heavy chain, as expected, since these allotypes inhibit lysis by NK cells expressing KIR2DL1. Lysine 149-155 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, two Ig domains and long cytoplasmic tail 1 Homo sapiens 85-92 32875102-2 2020 Here, we showed that loss of the m6A reader YTH-domain family 2 (YTHDF2) promoted demethylation of histone H3 lysine-27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), which led to enhanced production of proinflammatory cytokines and facilitated the deposition of m6A cotranscriptionally. Lysine 110-116 YTH N6-methyladenosine RNA binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 65-71 32758419-4 2020 Blocking CAR ubiquitination by mutating all lysines in the CAR cytoplasmic domain (CARKR) markedly repressed CAR downmodulation by inhibiting lysosomal degradation while enhancing recycling of internalized CARs back to the cell surface. Lysine 44-51 CXADR pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 9-12 9655916-1 1998 Basic amino acids Arg, Lys, and His in the Cys2His2 zinc fingers of transcription factor IIIA (TFIIIA) potentially have important roles in factor binding to the extended internal control region (ICR) of the 5S ribosomal gene. Lysine 23-26 general transcription factor 3A L homeolog Xenopus laevis 68-93 9655916-1 1998 Basic amino acids Arg, Lys, and His in the Cys2His2 zinc fingers of transcription factor IIIA (TFIIIA) potentially have important roles in factor binding to the extended internal control region (ICR) of the 5S ribosomal gene. Lysine 23-26 general transcription factor 3A L homeolog Xenopus laevis 95-101 20547484-0 2010 The Dnmt3a PWWP domain reads histone 3 lysine 36 trimethylation and guides DNA methylation. Lysine 39-45 DNA methyltransferase 3 alpha Homo sapiens 4-10 20671152-2 2010 Here, we showed that activated B cells deficient in the PTIP component of the MLL3 (mixed-lineage leukemia 3)-MLL4 complex display impaired trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3) and transcription initiation of downstream switch regions at the immunoglobulin heavy-chain (Igh) locus, leading to defective immunoglobulin class switching. Lysine 171-177 PAX interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 56-60 32758419-4 2020 Blocking CAR ubiquitination by mutating all lysines in the CAR cytoplasmic domain (CARKR) markedly repressed CAR downmodulation by inhibiting lysosomal degradation while enhancing recycling of internalized CARs back to the cell surface. Lysine 44-51 CXADR pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 59-62 32758419-4 2020 Blocking CAR ubiquitination by mutating all lysines in the CAR cytoplasmic domain (CARKR) markedly repressed CAR downmodulation by inhibiting lysosomal degradation while enhancing recycling of internalized CARs back to the cell surface. Lysine 44-51 CXADR pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 59-62 20551322-5 2010 Here, we demonstrate the sumoylation of NRL in vivo and in vitro, with two small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) molecules attached to the Lys-20 residue. Lysine 138-141 neural retina leucine zipper gene Mus musculus 40-43 32675242-5 2020 We identified two lysine residues, 6 and 9, in the first exon of mHtt that are specifically ubiquitinated in striatal and cortical brain tissues of mHtt-transgenic animals. Lysine 18-24 huntingtin Mus musculus 65-69 20630764-0 2010 N(epsilon)-Modified lysine containing inhibitors for SIRT1 and SIRT2. Lysine 20-26 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 63-68 20630764-2 2010 Here, an easy-to-synthesize Ac-Ala-Lys-Ala sequence has been used as a probe for the screening of novel N(epsilon)-modified lysine containing inhibitors against SIRT1 and SIRT2. Lysine 124-130 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 171-176 9605162-0 1998 Human beta 2-glycoprotein I binds to endothelial cells through a cluster of lysine residues that are critical for anionic phospholipid binding and offers epitopes for anti-beta 2-glycoprotein I antibodies. Lysine 76-82 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 6-27 9605162-0 1998 Human beta 2-glycoprotein I binds to endothelial cells through a cluster of lysine residues that are critical for anionic phospholipid binding and offers epitopes for anti-beta 2-glycoprotein I antibodies. Lysine 76-82 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 172-193 9565624-3 1998 The MCAT-1 receptor is also a cationic amino acid transporter, and the HuH-7.MCAT-1.7 cells showed increased Vmax of uptake and steady-state accumulation of the cationic amino acids L-arginine and L-lysine. Lysine 197-205 solute carrier family 7 (cationic amino acid transporter, y+ system), member 1 Mus musculus 4-10 9565624-3 1998 The MCAT-1 receptor is also a cationic amino acid transporter, and the HuH-7.MCAT-1.7 cells showed increased Vmax of uptake and steady-state accumulation of the cationic amino acids L-arginine and L-lysine. Lysine 197-205 solute carrier family 7 (cationic amino acid transporter, y+ system), member 1 Mus musculus 77-83 20714214-4 2010 Myc binding to targets genes depends on the presence of the E-box binding motif and the presence of histone H3K4me3 lysines. Lysine 116-123 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 0-3 9564049-3 1998 In the presence of ATP, hMutSalpha dissociated from mismatched oligonucleotide substrates, and this reaction was attenuated by mutating the conserved lysine in the ATP-binding domains of hMSH6, hMSH2 or both to arginine. Lysine 150-156 mutS homolog 6 Homo sapiens 187-192 32675242-5 2020 We identified two lysine residues, 6 and 9, in the first exon of mHtt that are specifically ubiquitinated in striatal and cortical brain tissues of mHtt-transgenic animals. Lysine 18-24 huntingtin Mus musculus 148-152 32504080-1 2020 Lysinuric protein intolerance (LPI) is an inborn error of cationic amino acid (arginine, lysine, ornithine) transport caused by biallelic pathogenic variants in SLC7A7, which encodes the light subunit of the y+LAT1 transporter. Lysine 89-95 solute carrier family 7 (cationic amino acid transporter, y+ system), member 7 Mus musculus 161-167 9548943-6 1998 Monitoring DMPG-d5 in mixed DMPC/DMPG bilayers revealed a direct electrostatic interaction of DMPG with the protein, where positively charged lysine residues located at the tail domain of myosin provide the necessary sites for the interaction to occur. Lysine 142-148 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 188-194 20547755-4 2010 This interaction is regulated by two competitive posttranslational modifications of HIC1 at lysine 314, promotion by SUMOylation, and inhibition by acetylation. Lysine 92-98 HIC ZBTB transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 84-88 32577803-8 2020 In particular, the lysine variant content noticeably increased with tyrosine limitation owing to the downregulation of two carboxypeptidases, i.e., CpB and CpH. Lysine 19-25 carboxypeptidase B1 Rattus norvegicus 148-151 20516063-3 2010 Here we found that BZLF1 is conjugated at lysine 12 not only by SUMO-1 but also by SUMO-2 and 3. Lysine 42-48 protein Zta Human gammaherpesvirus 4 19-24 9541871-5 1998 In some of the newly identified DM domains, the glutamate is changed to a residue that could not function as a proton shuttle and in one instance (Mus musculus spermatid protein TENR) the cysteines are also changed to lysine and serine. Lysine 218-224 adenosine deaminase domain containing 1 (testis specific) Mus musculus 178-182 20599721-0 2010 S6K1 is acetylated at lysine 516 in response to growth factor stimulation. Lysine 22-28 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Homo sapiens 0-4 32094511-6 2020 This mechanism of degradation also required the MCL1 transmembrane domain and distinct MCL1 lysine residues to proceed, suggesting that the components likely act on the MCL1:NOXA complex by associating with it in a specific orientation within the mitochondrial outer membrane. Lysine 92-98 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 87-91 20599721-3 2010 In addition to phosphorylation, we have recently shown that S6K1 is also targeted by lysine acetylation. Lysine 85-91 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Homo sapiens 60-64 20599721-4 2010 Here, using tandem mass spectrometry we have mapped acetylation of S6K1 to lysine 516, a site close to the C-terminus of the kinase that is highly conserved amongst vertebrate S6K1 orthologues. Lysine 75-81 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Homo sapiens 67-71 20599721-4 2010 Here, using tandem mass spectrometry we have mapped acetylation of S6K1 to lysine 516, a site close to the C-terminus of the kinase that is highly conserved amongst vertebrate S6K1 orthologues. Lysine 75-81 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Homo sapiens 176-180 9507015-6 1998 Plating cells on poly-L-lysine prevented focal adhesion formation, eliminated IL-1-induced calcium influx, abolished ERK stimulation, and blocked c-fos expression. Lysine 17-30 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 78-82 32094511-6 2020 This mechanism of degradation also required the MCL1 transmembrane domain and distinct MCL1 lysine residues to proceed, suggesting that the components likely act on the MCL1:NOXA complex by associating with it in a specific orientation within the mitochondrial outer membrane. Lysine 92-98 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 87-91 9570320-10 1998 The conserved lysine residue (K436) in the helicase motif Ia in the Upf1p was shown to be critical for ATP binding. Lysine 14-20 ATP-dependent RNA helicase NAM7 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 68-73 32487734-0 2020 Modulation of Human Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase 1 Activity by Lysine Acetylation: Role of p300/CBP and Sirtuins 1 and 2. Lysine 64-70 N-acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 20-51 9838244-7 1998 CYP11B2 is polymorphic at this position, encoding arginine or lysine. Lysine 62-68 cytochrome P450 family 11 subfamily B member 2 Homo sapiens 0-7 20554965-5 2010 Specifically, hepatitis B virus X (HBX) interacted with MAVS and promoted the degradation of MAVS through Lys(136) ubiquitin in MAVS protein, thus preventing the induction of IFN-beta. Lysine 106-109 X protein Hepatitis B virus 14-33 20554965-5 2010 Specifically, hepatitis B virus X (HBX) interacted with MAVS and promoted the degradation of MAVS through Lys(136) ubiquitin in MAVS protein, thus preventing the induction of IFN-beta. Lysine 106-109 X protein Hepatitis B virus 35-38 32487734-2 2020 Recently, it was reported that NAT1 undergoes lysine acetylation, an important post-translational modification that can regulate protein function. Lysine 46-52 N-acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 31-35 20442396-0 2010 A modified "cross-talk" between histone H2B Lys-120 ubiquitination and H3 Lys-79 methylation. Lysine 44-47 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 40-43 20442396-0 2010 A modified "cross-talk" between histone H2B Lys-120 ubiquitination and H3 Lys-79 methylation. Lysine 74-77 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 40-43 9443739-5 1998 The activities for plasmin of the plasmin inhibitor and bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor were reduced by conjugation, presumably because of a sensitive lysine residue in the structure of each of these two peptides. Lysine 155-161 plasminogen Bos taurus 19-26 32487734-3 2020 In the current study, we use site-directed mutagenesis to identify K100 and K188 as major sites of lysine acetylation in the NAT1 protein. Lysine 99-105 N-acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 125-129 9443739-5 1998 The activities for plasmin of the plasmin inhibitor and bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor were reduced by conjugation, presumably because of a sensitive lysine residue in the structure of each of these two peptides. Lysine 155-161 plasminogen Bos taurus 34-41 20442396-6 2010 We found that H2B ubiquitination is inversely correlated with H3 Lys-79 methylation. Lysine 65-68 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 14-17 20442396-7 2010 Therefore, we propose that a catalytic and inhibitory loop mechanism may better describe the cross-talk relationship between H2B ubiquitination and H3 Lys-79 methylation. Lysine 151-154 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 125-128 32694502-0 2020 Author Correction: A methylated lysine is a switch point for conformational communication in the chaperone Hsp90. Lysine 32-38 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 107-112 9608659-1 1998 Gag p19 protein (MA) of the transformation-defective Rous sarcoma virus mutant, tdPH2010, has a point mutation at nucleotide 376 (G to A) that results in an amino-acid change at residue 126 of p19 (Glu to Lys). Lysine 205-208 interleukin 23 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 4-7 9608659-1 1998 Gag p19 protein (MA) of the transformation-defective Rous sarcoma virus mutant, tdPH2010, has a point mutation at nucleotide 376 (G to A) that results in an amino-acid change at residue 126 of p19 (Glu to Lys). Lysine 205-208 interleukin 23 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 193-196 32634241-8 2020 Mechanistically, we uncover an epigenetic barrier to efficient cooperation; mIDH1/2 expression is associated with high global histone 3 lysine 79 dimethylation (H3K79me2) levels, whereas global H3K79me2 is obligate low in KMT2A-rearranged AML. Lysine 136-142 isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (NADP+), soluble Mus musculus 76-83 9405486-8 1997 Lys to Ala or Lys to Arg substitution at Lys329 totally abolished covalent enzyme-substrate intermediate formation and deoxyhypusine synthesis activity, indicating that Lys329 is the unique site for the enzyme intermediate and that it is absolutely required for deoxyhypusine synthesis in the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A precursor. Lysine 0-3 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 293-336 9405486-8 1997 Lys to Ala or Lys to Arg substitution at Lys329 totally abolished covalent enzyme-substrate intermediate formation and deoxyhypusine synthesis activity, indicating that Lys329 is the unique site for the enzyme intermediate and that it is absolutely required for deoxyhypusine synthesis in the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A precursor. Lysine 14-17 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 293-336 20427269-6 2010 Valproate treatment induced binding of Ets-1 and Ets-2 to the FOXP3 promoter and acted positively on its expression, by increasing the acetylation of histone H4 lysines. Lysine 161-168 ETS proto-oncogene 1, transcription factor Homo sapiens 39-44 20427269-6 2010 Valproate treatment induced binding of Ets-1 and Ets-2 to the FOXP3 promoter and acted positively on its expression, by increasing the acetylation of histone H4 lysines. Lysine 161-168 ETS proto-oncogene 2, transcription factor Homo sapiens 49-54 32459350-2 2020 Here we discover an HRP2-DPF3a-BAF epigenetic pathway that coordinates methylated histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36me) and ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling to regulate chromatin dynamics and gene transcription during myogenic differentiation. Lysine 93-99 b-associated fitness Mus musculus 31-34 20418916-0 2010 LSD1-mediated demethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 triggers Myc-induced transcription. Lysine 42-48 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 60-63 20418916-2 2010 We find that on Myc binding to chromatin, the lysine-demethylating enzyme, LSD1, triggers a transient demethylation of lysine 4 in the histone H3. Lysine 46-52 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 16-19 20418916-2 2010 We find that on Myc binding to chromatin, the lysine-demethylating enzyme, LSD1, triggers a transient demethylation of lysine 4 in the histone H3. Lysine 119-125 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 16-19 9396728-2 1997 The covalent complex has been prepared by introducing a disulphide bond between Cys-1 of P21 and Lys-13 of Mp, previously modified with a thiol-containing reagent. Lysine 97-100 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 89-92 32435793-6 2020 Blocking ubiquitination of Smo by an E1 ligase inhibitor or by mutating two lysine residues in intracellular loop three causes Smo to aberrantly accumulate in cilia without pathway activation. Lysine 76-82 smoothened, frizzled class receptor Homo sapiens 27-30 9502155-3 1997 Fragmentation allowed the resolution of the variants arising from the cyclization of glutamine to pyroglutamate at the amino-terminus of the light and heavy chains (Fab-pE/Q variants) from the variants resulting from the processing of the carboxy-terminal lysine residues of the heavy chains (Fc-Lys variants). Lysine 256-262 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 165-168 9502155-3 1997 Fragmentation allowed the resolution of the variants arising from the cyclization of glutamine to pyroglutamate at the amino-terminus of the light and heavy chains (Fab-pE/Q variants) from the variants resulting from the processing of the carboxy-terminal lysine residues of the heavy chains (Fc-Lys variants). Lysine 296-299 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 165-168 20577214-5 2010 Here we show that SphK1 and the production of S1P is necessary for lysine-63-linked polyubiquitination of RIP1, phosphorylation of IkappaB kinase and IkappaBalpha, and IkappaBalpha degradation, leading to NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 67-73 sphingosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 32247936-2 2020 In this study, we revealed the secretion mechanism of transforming growth factor beta-induced protein (TGFBIp) that was recently identified as a therapeutic target for sepsis, and designed TGFBIp acetylation inhibitory peptide (TAIP) that suppresses acetylation of lysine 676 in TGFBIp. Lysine 265-271 transforming growth factor, beta induced Mus musculus 103-109 20577214-5 2010 Here we show that SphK1 and the production of S1P is necessary for lysine-63-linked polyubiquitination of RIP1, phosphorylation of IkappaB kinase and IkappaBalpha, and IkappaBalpha degradation, leading to NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 67-73 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 106-110 9392078-3 1997 Previously, the lys80 mutations, reducing the lysine repression and increasing the production of lysine, were interpreted as impairing a repressor of LYS genes expression. Lysine 46-52 Mks1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 16-21 9392078-3 1997 Previously, the lys80 mutations, reducing the lysine repression and increasing the production of lysine, were interpreted as impairing a repressor of LYS genes expression. Lysine 97-103 Mks1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 16-21 9392078-4 1997 In order to understand the role of Lys80p in the control of the lysine pathway, we have analysed the effects of mutations epistatic to lys80 mutations. Lysine 64-70 Mks1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 35-41 20403980-4 2010 The results showed that blockade of PKB activity caused significant reduction of CK release and cell death, a benefit that was as potent as ischaemic preconditioning and could be reproduced by blockade of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI-3K) with wortmannin and LY 294002. Lysine 263-265 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta Homo sapiens 205-234 32247936-2 2020 In this study, we revealed the secretion mechanism of transforming growth factor beta-induced protein (TGFBIp) that was recently identified as a therapeutic target for sepsis, and designed TGFBIp acetylation inhibitory peptide (TAIP) that suppresses acetylation of lysine 676 in TGFBIp. Lysine 265-271 transforming growth factor, beta induced Mus musculus 189-195 9392078-5 1997 The effects of lys80 mutations on LYS genes expression were dependent on the integrity of the activation system (Lys14p and alpha AASA). Lysine 34-37 Mks1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 15-20 32185890-1 2020 HLA-DRB3*03:39 differs from HLA-DRB3*03:01:01 by a single nucleotide substitution in codon 22 (Glutamic acid to Lysine). Lysine 112-118 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 3 Homo sapiens 0-8 9392078-6 1997 The increased production of lysine in lys80 mutants appeared to result from an improvement of the metabolic flux through the pathway and was correlated to an increase of the alpha-ketoglutarate pool and of the level of several enzymes of the tricarboxylic acid cycle. Lysine 28-34 Mks1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 38-43 9341155-7 1997 Lysines 45, 89, 92, and 96 were derivatized only in monomeric GNMT, suggesting that modification of these residues resulted in GNMT dissociation. Lysine 0-7 glycine N-methyltransferase Rattus norvegicus 62-66 9341155-7 1997 Lysines 45, 89, 92, and 96 were derivatized only in monomeric GNMT, suggesting that modification of these residues resulted in GNMT dissociation. Lysine 0-7 glycine N-methyltransferase Rattus norvegicus 127-131 20398676-8 2010 The interaction between ACT1 and ACT4 or between ACT2 and ACT3 generates a threonine binding site and a lysine binding site at each interface, making a total of eight regulatory sites per dimer and allowing a fine-tuning of the AK activity by the end products, threonine and lysine. Lysine 104-110 C-C motif chemokine ligand 4 Homo sapiens 49-53 20398676-8 2010 The interaction between ACT1 and ACT4 or between ACT2 and ACT3 generates a threonine binding site and a lysine binding site at each interface, making a total of eight regulatory sites per dimer and allowing a fine-tuning of the AK activity by the end products, threonine and lysine. Lysine 275-281 C-C motif chemokine ligand 4 Homo sapiens 49-53 20427762-6 2010 We identified an evolutionary-unique lysine residue in Cbeta, central to murine TCR function. Lysine 37-43 T cell receptor alpha variable 6-3 Mus musculus 80-83 20483785-5 2010 Five essential amino acid exchanges were identified in the TCRbeta C region, with exchange of a glutamic acid (human) for a basic lysine (mouse) at position 18 of the C region, being most important. Lysine 130-136 T cell receptor beta variable 20/OR9-2 (non-functional) Homo sapiens 59-66 20351170-2 2010 The SUMO E3 ligase PIAS1 enhances SUMO conjugation to SATB1 lysine-744, and this modification regulates caspase-6 mediated cleavage of SATB1 at promyelocytic leukemia nuclear bodies (PML NBs). Lysine 60-66 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 1 Homo sapiens 19-24 20307995-2 2010 This mutation results from the substitution of asparagine (AAC) by lysine (AAA) at codon 103 of a non-mature (signal peptide-containing) leptin and corresponds to the N82K mutation in the mature protein. Lysine 67-73 leptin Homo sapiens 137-143 20421743-1 2010 Heterochromatin Protein 1 (HP1) is a transcriptional repressor that directly binds to the methylated lysine 9 residue of histone H3 (H3K9me), which is a hallmark histone modification for transcriptionally silenced heterochromatin. Lysine 101-107 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 0-25 20421743-1 2010 Heterochromatin Protein 1 (HP1) is a transcriptional repressor that directly binds to the methylated lysine 9 residue of histone H3 (H3K9me), which is a hallmark histone modification for transcriptionally silenced heterochromatin. Lysine 101-107 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 27-30 20470363-10 2010 Additionally we examined co-localization of GLT25D1 with MBL and lysyl hydroxylase 3 (LH3, PLOD3), which is a protein able to catalyze hydroxylation of lysine residues before they can be glycosylated. Lysine 152-158 mannose binding lectin 2 Homo sapiens 57-60 20470363-10 2010 Additionally we examined co-localization of GLT25D1 with MBL and lysyl hydroxylase 3 (LH3, PLOD3), which is a protein able to catalyze hydroxylation of lysine residues before they can be glycosylated. Lysine 152-158 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 3 Homo sapiens 65-84 20470363-10 2010 Additionally we examined co-localization of GLT25D1 with MBL and lysyl hydroxylase 3 (LH3, PLOD3), which is a protein able to catalyze hydroxylation of lysine residues before they can be glycosylated. Lysine 152-158 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 3 Homo sapiens 86-89 20470363-10 2010 Additionally we examined co-localization of GLT25D1 with MBL and lysyl hydroxylase 3 (LH3, PLOD3), which is a protein able to catalyze hydroxylation of lysine residues before they can be glycosylated. Lysine 152-158 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 3 Homo sapiens 91-96 20074640-5 2010 However, we demonstrate that a region consisting of the ERK1/2 docking domain, ERK1/2 phosphorylation sites and either of the two potential ubiquitin-acceptor lysine residues is sufficient to allow poly-ubiquitination and turnover of BIM. Lysine 159-165 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 234-237 20194622-4 2010 By studying the polyubiquitination of Sic1 by the E2 protein Cdc34 and the RING E3 Skp1/Cul1/F-box (SCF) protein, we now demonstrate that in addition to E2/E3-mediated positioning, proximal amino acids surrounding the lysine residues in Sic1 and Ub are critical for ubiquitination. Lysine 218-224 cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase inhibiting protein SIC1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 38-42 20398220-5 2010 Finally, a COPI binding domain swap was used to demonstrate that substitution of the lysine-rich transmembrane helix 1 with the COPI binding portion of the p23 adaptor cytoplasmic tail results in a mutant that displays full wild-type activity. Lysine 85-91 prostaglandin E synthase 3 Homo sapiens 156-159 20931757-2 2010 The immunoconjugates were prepared by linking Fab" to lysine-69 of LDM apoprotein by SPDP, LCSPDP, SMBS or SSMPB as the intermediate drug linkers. Lysine 54-60 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 46-49 20398922-5 2010 While RAG1 binding was detected only at regions containing recombination signal sequences, RAG2 binds at thousands of sites in the genome containing histone 3 trimethylated at lysine 4. Lysine 176-182 recombination activating 2 Homo sapiens 91-95 20331966-8 2010 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) experiments show that Eco1 facilitates the demethylation of lysine 4 of histone H3. Lysine 97-103 establishment of sister chromatid cohesion N-acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 59-63 20189851-0 2010 First detection of Hb Hornchurch (beta43(CD2) Glu-Lys) in a Chinese. Lysine 50-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 41-44 20393566-5 2010 Enforced expression of HOTAIR in epithelial cancer cells induced genome-wide re-targeting of Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) to an occupancy pattern more resembling embryonic fibroblasts, leading to altered histone H3 lysine 27 methylation, gene expression, and increased cancer invasiveness and metastasis in a manner dependent on PRC2. Lysine 223-229 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 23-29 19887450-5 2010 In addition, we identify six essential residues Tyr-87, Ile-97, Arg-99, Asn-103, Lys-105, and Lys-108 that define a compact HA-binding surface on Lyve-1, encompassing the epitope for an adhesion-blocking monoclonal antibody 3A, in an analogous position to the HA-binding surface in CD44. Lysine 81-84 lymphatic vessel endothelial hyaluronan receptor 1 Homo sapiens 146-152 19887450-5 2010 In addition, we identify six essential residues Tyr-87, Ile-97, Arg-99, Asn-103, Lys-105, and Lys-108 that define a compact HA-binding surface on Lyve-1, encompassing the epitope for an adhesion-blocking monoclonal antibody 3A, in an analogous position to the HA-binding surface in CD44. Lysine 94-97 lymphatic vessel endothelial hyaluronan receptor 1 Homo sapiens 146-152 20332119-5 2010 The presence of a single lysine residue at specific positions within the TCRalpha TM domain abolishes its oligomerization and causes its rapid degradation. Lysine 25-31 T cell receptor alpha joining 60 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 73-81 20071582-11 2010 While Thr-170 phosphorylation keeps RIG-I latent, Lys-172 ubiquitination enables RIG-I to form a stable complex with MAVS, thereby inducing IFN signal transduction. Lysine 50-53 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Homo sapiens 117-121 20334638-0 2010 Histone H1 variant-specific lysine methylation by G9a/KMT1C and Glp1/KMT1D. Lysine 28-34 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 64-68 20334638-0 2010 Histone H1 variant-specific lysine methylation by G9a/KMT1C and Glp1/KMT1D. Lysine 28-34 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 69-74 20334638-5 2010 We found that the histone lysine methyltransferases G9a/KMT1C and Glp1/KMT1D methylate H1.2 in vitro and in vivo, and we mapped this novel site to lysine 187 (H1.2K187) in the C-terminus of H1. Lysine 26-32 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 66-70 20334638-5 2010 We found that the histone lysine methyltransferases G9a/KMT1C and Glp1/KMT1D methylate H1.2 in vitro and in vivo, and we mapped this novel site to lysine 187 (H1.2K187) in the C-terminus of H1. Lysine 26-32 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 71-76 20237569-7 2010 Finally, the comparison of Ca(2+)-binding CUB domains and the low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor-type A modules suggests that the electrostatic pairing of a basic ligand arginine/lysine residue with Ca(2+)-coordinating acidic aspartates/glutamates is a common theme of Ca(2+)-dependent ligand-receptor interactions. Lysine 183-189 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 62-100 20083119-9 2010 We further observed that substrate binding proteins with multiple substrate acceptor lysines have a larger distance range between the substrate and the E2 as compared with beta-TrCP1, with only one acceptor lysine. Lysine 85-91 beta-transducin repeat containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 172-182 20148560-1 2010 LSD1 is a flavin-dependent histone demethylase that oxidatively removes methyl groups from Lys-4 of histone H3. Lysine 91-94 methyl-CpG binding domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 35-46 20203611-7 2010 Mass spectrometry of mitochondrial proteins shows that long-chain acyl coenzyme A dehydrogenase (LCAD) is hyperacetylated at lysine 42 in the absence of SIRT3. Lysine 125-131 acyl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase, long-chain Mus musculus 55-95 20203611-7 2010 Mass spectrometry of mitochondrial proteins shows that long-chain acyl coenzyme A dehydrogenase (LCAD) is hyperacetylated at lysine 42 in the absence of SIRT3. Lysine 125-131 acyl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase, long-chain Mus musculus 97-101 20148947-8 2010 A systematic analysis of mutant Mhr1 proteins revealed that Asp69 is involved in Mg(2+)-dependent DNA binding, and that multiple Lys and Arg residues located around Trp71 and Trp165 are involved in the DNA-binding activity of Mhr1. Lysine 129-132 Mhr1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 32-36 20004458-2 2010 In this article, we identify two lysines in the tombusvirus p33 replication co-factor involved in ubiquitination and show that the same lysines are also important for the p33 to interact with the host Vps23p ESCRT-I factor. Lysine 33-40 inhibitor of growth family member 1 Homo sapiens 60-63 20004458-2 2010 In this article, we identify two lysines in the tombusvirus p33 replication co-factor involved in ubiquitination and show that the same lysines are also important for the p33 to interact with the host Vps23p ESCRT-I factor. Lysine 33-40 inhibitor of growth family member 1 Homo sapiens 171-174 20004458-2 2010 In this article, we identify two lysines in the tombusvirus p33 replication co-factor involved in ubiquitination and show that the same lysines are also important for the p33 to interact with the host Vps23p ESCRT-I factor. Lysine 33-40 tumor susceptibility 101 Homo sapiens 201-207 20004458-2 2010 In this article, we identify two lysines in the tombusvirus p33 replication co-factor involved in ubiquitination and show that the same lysines are also important for the p33 to interact with the host Vps23p ESCRT-I factor. Lysine 136-143 inhibitor of growth family member 1 Homo sapiens 60-63 20004458-2 2010 In this article, we identify two lysines in the tombusvirus p33 replication co-factor involved in ubiquitination and show that the same lysines are also important for the p33 to interact with the host Vps23p ESCRT-I factor. Lysine 136-143 inhibitor of growth family member 1 Homo sapiens 171-174 20004458-2 2010 In this article, we identify two lysines in the tombusvirus p33 replication co-factor involved in ubiquitination and show that the same lysines are also important for the p33 to interact with the host Vps23p ESCRT-I factor. Lysine 136-143 tumor susceptibility 101 Homo sapiens 201-207 20004458-4 2010 The combined mutations of the two lysines and the late-domain-like sequences in p33 reduced replication of a replicon RNA of Tomato bushy stunt virus in yeast model host, in plant protoplasts, and plant leaves, suggesting that p33-Vps23p ESCRT protein interaction affects tombusvirus replication. Lysine 34-41 inhibitor of growth family member 1 Homo sapiens 80-83 20004458-4 2010 The combined mutations of the two lysines and the late-domain-like sequences in p33 reduced replication of a replicon RNA of Tomato bushy stunt virus in yeast model host, in plant protoplasts, and plant leaves, suggesting that p33-Vps23p ESCRT protein interaction affects tombusvirus replication. Lysine 34-41 inhibitor of growth family member 1 Homo sapiens 227-230 20004458-4 2010 The combined mutations of the two lysines and the late-domain-like sequences in p33 reduced replication of a replicon RNA of Tomato bushy stunt virus in yeast model host, in plant protoplasts, and plant leaves, suggesting that p33-Vps23p ESCRT protein interaction affects tombusvirus replication. Lysine 34-41 ubiquitin-binding ESCRT-I subunit protein STP22 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 231-237 20038579-3 2010 Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factors 2 and 6 (TRAF2 and -6) act as the ubiquitin E3 ligases to mediate Lys(63)-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination at the Lys(158) residue in vivo and in vitro. Lysine 116-119 TNF receptor-associated factor 2 Mus musculus 59-71 20038579-3 2010 Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factors 2 and 6 (TRAF2 and -6) act as the ubiquitin E3 ligases to mediate Lys(63)-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination at the Lys(158) residue in vivo and in vitro. Lysine 162-165 TNF receptor-associated factor 2 Mus musculus 59-71 19828345-7 2010 In addition, a mutant LDLR, which has the three lysines in the intracellular domain substituted with arginines, was also degraded by D374Y-PCSK9. Lysine 48-55 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 22-26 19828345-7 2010 In addition, a mutant LDLR, which has the three lysines in the intracellular domain substituted with arginines, was also degraded by D374Y-PCSK9. Lysine 48-55 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 Homo sapiens 139-144 19920145-7 2010 A second ligand receptor-binding site involved Lys(134), with alanine substitution leading to a protein that still binds GPL, but is unable to recruit the second receptor subunit and the subsequent signaling pathways. Lysine 47-50 interleukin 31 receptor A Homo sapiens 121-124 19913553-3 2010 Here, we study one facet of this CHIP-mediated turnover by determining the lysine residues on human Hsp70 and Hsp90 ubiquitinated by CHIP. Lysine 75-81 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 110-115 19913553-5 2010 Six such ubiquitination sites were identified on Hsp70 (K325, K451, K524, K526, K559, and K561) and 13 ubiquitinated lysine residues were found on Hsp90 (K107, K204, K219, K275, K284, K347, K399, K477, K481, K538, K550, K607, and K623). Lysine 117-123 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 147-152 20098713-2 2010 SUMO is covalently attached to lysines in target proteins via an enzymatic cascade which consists of E1 and E2, SUMO activating and conjugating enzymes. Lysine 31-38 small nucleolar RNA, H/ACA box 73A Homo sapiens 101-110 21394217-7 2010 The XPD diplotypes were coded as the combination of two of the following haplotypes: haplotype A=(Lys)751A/(Asp) 312G; B=(Gln)751C/(Asn)312A; C=(Lys)751A/(Asn)312A; and D=(Gln)751C/(Asp)312G. Lysine 98-101 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 4-7 21394217-7 2010 The XPD diplotypes were coded as the combination of two of the following haplotypes: haplotype A=(Lys)751A/(Asp) 312G; B=(Gln)751C/(Asn)312A; C=(Lys)751A/(Asn)312A; and D=(Gln)751C/(Asp)312G. Lysine 145-148 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 4-7 19864419-7 2010 Endogenous and overexpressed Nedd4 polyubiquitinate Spry2 via Lys(48) on ubiquitin and decrease its stability. Lysine 62-65 NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 29-34 19846531-9 2010 When three lysine sites at positions 101, 103, and 104 of WNVCp were replaced with alanine, MKRN1-mediated ubiquitination and degradation of the mutant were significantly inhibited, suggesting that these sites are required for the ubiquitination. Lysine 11-17 makorin ring finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 92-97 19855092-2 2010 Previous work has demonstrated the importance of posttranslational modifications, such as proline hydroxylation and lysine hydroxylation/glycosylation, in adiponectin oligomerization, secretion, and function. Lysine 116-122 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Mus musculus 155-166 19942853-6 2009 Interestingly, Lag2 is itself neddylated in vivo on a lysine adjacent to this N-terminal-binding site. Lysine 54-60 Lag2p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 15-19 19906198-1 2009 The C1q binding epicentre on IgG molecules involves residues Asp(270), Lys(322), Pro(329) and Pro(331) in the C(H)2 domain. Lysine 71-74 complement C1q A chain Homo sapiens 4-7 19896110-4 2009 An important recent observation has been the dependence of cortical neuronal migration upon acetylation of alpha-tubulin at lysine 40 by the histone acetyltransferase Elongator complex. Lysine 124-130 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 107-120 19834512-3 2009 Combined with the results of biochemical analysis, the complex structure indicates that DNMT3A recognizes the unmethylated state of lysine 4 in histone H3. Lysine 132-138 DNA methyltransferase 3 alpha Homo sapiens 88-94 19706600-0 2009 Tumor necrosis factor-alpha induces RelA degradation via ubiquitination at lysine 195 to prevent excessive nuclear factor-kappaB activation. Lysine 75-81 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 36-40 19843958-4 2009 Site-specific, lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of TAK1 at lysine 209, likely catalyzed by TRAF6 and Ubc13, was required for the formation of this complex. Lysine 15-21 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 54-58 19843958-4 2009 Site-specific, lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of TAK1 at lysine 209, likely catalyzed by TRAF6 and Ubc13, was required for the formation of this complex. Lysine 15-21 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 94-99 19843958-4 2009 Site-specific, lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of TAK1 at lysine 209, likely catalyzed by TRAF6 and Ubc13, was required for the formation of this complex. Lysine 15-21 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 104-109 19843958-4 2009 Site-specific, lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of TAK1 at lysine 209, likely catalyzed by TRAF6 and Ubc13, was required for the formation of this complex. Lysine 62-68 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 54-58 19843958-4 2009 Site-specific, lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of TAK1 at lysine 209, likely catalyzed by TRAF6 and Ubc13, was required for the formation of this complex. Lysine 62-68 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 94-99 19843958-4 2009 Site-specific, lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of TAK1 at lysine 209, likely catalyzed by TRAF6 and Ubc13, was required for the formation of this complex. Lysine 62-68 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 104-109 19829382-6 2009 In contrast, mice with point mutations in the conserved lysine residue of the potential ATP-binding site of the kinase domain, which mediates Ilk binding to alpha-parvin, die owing to renal agenesis. Lysine 56-62 integrin linked kinase Mus musculus 142-145 19826488-5 2009 hARD1, which is known to have the activity of protein lysine epsilon-acetylation, bound to and acetylated MLCK activated by Ca(2+) signaling, and by so doing deactivated MLCK, which led to a reduction in the phosphorylation of MLC. Lysine 54-60 myosin light chain kinase Homo sapiens 106-110 19826488-5 2009 hARD1, which is known to have the activity of protein lysine epsilon-acetylation, bound to and acetylated MLCK activated by Ca(2+) signaling, and by so doing deactivated MLCK, which led to a reduction in the phosphorylation of MLC. Lysine 54-60 myosin light chain kinase Homo sapiens 170-174 19825182-2 2009 This protein contains the apparently unique amino acid hypusine that is formed by the post-translational modification of a lysine residue catalyzed by deoxyhypusine synthase and deoxyhypusine hydroxylase (DOHH). Lysine 123-129 deoxyhypusine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 178-203 19825182-2 2009 This protein contains the apparently unique amino acid hypusine that is formed by the post-translational modification of a lysine residue catalyzed by deoxyhypusine synthase and deoxyhypusine hydroxylase (DOHH). Lysine 123-129 deoxyhypusine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 205-209 19661062-6 2009 By contrast, mutation of Lys(114) solely affected the preferential interaction of the pentasaccharide with activated antithrombin. Lysine 25-28 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 117-129 19661062-7 2009 These findings demonstrate that the 3-O-sulfo group functions as a key determinant of heparin pentasaccharide activation of antithrombin both by contributing to the Lys(114)-independent recognition of native antithrombin and by triggering a Lys(114)-dependent induced fit interaction with activated antithrombin that locks the serpin in the activated state. Lysine 165-168 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 124-136 19661062-7 2009 These findings demonstrate that the 3-O-sulfo group functions as a key determinant of heparin pentasaccharide activation of antithrombin both by contributing to the Lys(114)-independent recognition of native antithrombin and by triggering a Lys(114)-dependent induced fit interaction with activated antithrombin that locks the serpin in the activated state. Lysine 241-244 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 124-136 19809202-7 2009 We found that Gap1 was removed from the plasma membrane in the presence of ethanol in a Rsp5-dependent manner, and that the disappearance of Gap1 required Ubc4 and involved the lysine residues of ubiquitin. Lysine 177-183 NEDD4 family E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 88-92 19809202-10 2009 In addition, it appears that the substrates of Rsp5 are appropriately poly-ubiquitinated via different lysine residues of ubiquitin under various growth conditions. Lysine 103-109 NEDD4 family E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 47-51 19789334-3 2009 Here, we show that ASK1-dependent phosphorylation of Daxx induces Lys(63) (K63)-linked polyubiquitination on Lys(122) of Daxx. Lysine 66-69 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 19-23 19789334-3 2009 Here, we show that ASK1-dependent phosphorylation of Daxx induces Lys(63) (K63)-linked polyubiquitination on Lys(122) of Daxx. Lysine 109-112 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 19-23 19577564-4 2009 FOXP3 proteins in Tregs are present in a dynamic protein complex containing histone acetyltransferase and HDAC enzymes, and FOXP3 itself is acetylated on lysine residues. Lysine 154-160 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 0-5 9370364-5 1997 Typically, in cells transiently activated by fMet-Leu-Phe-Lys, onset of superoxide production coincides with the appearance of new phosphorylated species of p40phox and, at the end of the respiratory burst, dephosphorylation of p40phox is observed. Lysine 58-61 neutrophil cytosolic factor 4 Homo sapiens 157-164 9370364-5 1997 Typically, in cells transiently activated by fMet-Leu-Phe-Lys, onset of superoxide production coincides with the appearance of new phosphorylated species of p40phox and, at the end of the respiratory burst, dephosphorylation of p40phox is observed. Lysine 58-61 neutrophil cytosolic factor 4 Homo sapiens 228-235 9307942-3 1997 The Schiff bases of the amino acids and myoglobin were obtained by reacting the aldehyde with an excess of isoleucine, valine, lysine, methyl ester lysine and myoglobin in aqueous methanol for 18 h at room temperature. Lysine 127-133 myoglobin Homo sapiens 40-49 9307942-3 1997 The Schiff bases of the amino acids and myoglobin were obtained by reacting the aldehyde with an excess of isoleucine, valine, lysine, methyl ester lysine and myoglobin in aqueous methanol for 18 h at room temperature. Lysine 148-154 myoglobin Homo sapiens 40-49 9338968-5 1997 Expression of a series of truncated CND41 proteins in Escherichia coli indicated that the lysine-rich region is essential for DNA binding and that CND41 nonspecifically binds chloroplast DNA. Lysine 90-96 aspartyl protease family protein At5g10770-like Nicotiana tabacum 36-41 9261164-6 1997 Mutation of a conserved arginine or a lysine in the second zinc finger of the GR DBD (Arg-488 or Lys-490 in the rat GR) abolished the ability of GR to inhibit RelA activity. Lysine 38-44 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Rattus norvegicus 159-163 9261164-6 1997 Mutation of a conserved arginine or a lysine in the second zinc finger of the GR DBD (Arg-488 or Lys-490 in the rat GR) abolished the ability of GR to inhibit RelA activity. Lysine 97-100 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Rattus norvegicus 159-163 9252357-8 1997 Based on the analysis of 67 transglutaminase substrate repeats as present in all known Trappin gene family members from four different mammalian species a consensus sequence could be established: Gly-Gln-Asp-Pro-Val-Lys (GQDPVK). Lysine 216-219 protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase 2 Cavia porcellus 28-44 9279329-7 1997 Initially, this high incidence was attributed to infection via consumption of sheep brains or eyeballs, but a mutation at codon 200 in PRNP resulting in the substitution of lysine (K) for glutamate (E), designated E200K, was identified in this population. Lysine 173-179 major prion protein Ovis aries 135-139 9188485-2 1997 Deoxyhypusine synthase catalyzes the formation of deoxyhypusine by conjugation of the butylamine moiety of spermidine to the epsilon-amino group of one specific lysine residue of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A (eIF-5A) precursor protein. Lysine 161-167 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 183-226 9188485-2 1997 Deoxyhypusine synthase catalyzes the formation of deoxyhypusine by conjugation of the butylamine moiety of spermidine to the epsilon-amino group of one specific lysine residue of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A (eIF-5A) precursor protein. Lysine 161-167 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 228-234 9467753-1 1997 Splenopentin (SP-5), is a pentapeptide corresponding to the amino acid sequence 32-36 (Arg-Lys-Glu-Val-Tyr) of the splenic hormone splenin. Lysine 91-94 Sp5 transcription factor Homo sapiens 14-18 9152842-3 1997 The base change results in the replacement of a lysine by glutamic acid in Ig-like loop III of FGFR2. Lysine 48-54 fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 Homo sapiens 95-100 9042912-7 1997 On the other hand, when lysine was substituted for R-264 (R264K), the mutant alpha1 subunit was able to form dimers that retain significant MAT activity, suggesting that amino acid 264 is involved in intersubunit salt-bridge formation. Lysine 24-30 adrenoceptor alpha 1D Homo sapiens 77-83 9056190-2 1997 This substrate consists of modified lysine (N-alpha-[3H]acetyl-l-lysine-N-methylamide or ALMA), linked by its epsilon-amino group to a gamma-carboxyl amide group of casein with guinea pig liver transglutaminase or Factor XIIIa. Lysine 36-42 protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase 2 Cavia porcellus 194-210 9013608-4 1997 Efficient and productive adsorption of the Class I bovine pancreatic phospholipase A2 to anionic interfaces is dependent upon the presence of two nonconserved lysine residues at sequence positions 56 and 116, implying that critical components of the adsorption surface differ among enzyme species (Dua, R., Wu, S.-K., and Cho, W. (1995) J. Biol. Lysine 159-165 LOC104974671 Bos taurus 69-85 9013608-9 1997 Lysine residues at sequence positions 7 and 10 mediate the adsorption of A. p. piscivorus phospholipase A2 to anionic interfaces but play little role in the enzyme"s interaction with electrically neutral surfaces or in substrate binding. Lysine 0-6 LOC104974671 Bos taurus 90-106 9013608-11 1997 The calculated contributions of Lys-7 and Lys-10 to the free energy of binding of A. p. piscivorus phospholipase A2 to anionic liposomes (-1.8 kcal/mol at 25 degrees C per lysine) are additive (i.e. -3.7 kcal/mol) and together represent nearly half of the total binding energy. Lysine 172-178 LOC104974671 Bos taurus 99-115 9033386-1 1997 Rat serum mannose-binding protein in which residues 211-213 have been changed to the Lys-Lys-Lys sequence found in E-selectin binds HL-60 cells and the oligosaccharide 3"-NeuAc-Le(x). Lysine 85-88 selectin E Homo sapiens 115-125 9033386-1 1997 Rat serum mannose-binding protein in which residues 211-213 have been changed to the Lys-Lys-Lys sequence found in E-selectin binds HL-60 cells and the oligosaccharide 3"-NeuAc-Le(x). Lysine 89-92 selectin E Homo sapiens 115-125 9033386-1 1997 Rat serum mannose-binding protein in which residues 211-213 have been changed to the Lys-Lys-Lys sequence found in E-selectin binds HL-60 cells and the oligosaccharide 3"-NeuAc-Le(x). Lysine 89-92 selectin E Homo sapiens 115-125 8993325-0 1997 A lysine 73-->histidine variant of yeast iso-1-cytochrome c: evidence for a native-like intermediate in the unfolding pathway and implications for m value effects. Lysine 2-8 threonine ammonia-lyase ILV1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 44-49 8993325-1 1997 In this paper we report thermodynamic studies on a variant of yeast iso-1-cytochrome c in which a surface lysine residue at position 73 has been replaced with a histidine (H73). Lysine 106-112 threonine ammonia-lyase ILV1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 68-73 9003434-6 1997 Removal of the C-terminal lysine residue of r-alpha-enolase with carboxy-peptidase B significantly reduced its plasminogen binding capacity, suggesting that binding required C-terminal lysine residue of r-alpha-enolase. Lysine 26-32 enolase 1 Homo sapiens 46-59 9003434-6 1997 Removal of the C-terminal lysine residue of r-alpha-enolase with carboxy-peptidase B significantly reduced its plasminogen binding capacity, suggesting that binding required C-terminal lysine residue of r-alpha-enolase. Lysine 26-32 enolase 1 Homo sapiens 205-218 9003434-6 1997 Removal of the C-terminal lysine residue of r-alpha-enolase with carboxy-peptidase B significantly reduced its plasminogen binding capacity, suggesting that binding required C-terminal lysine residue of r-alpha-enolase. Lysine 185-191 enolase 1 Homo sapiens 46-59 9357050-1 1997 The heptadecapeptide, orphanin FQ or nociceptin (Phe-Gly-Phe-Thr-Gly-Ala-Arg-Lys-Ser-Ala-Arg-Lys-Leu-Ala-Asn-Gln), originally isolated from rat brain has been identified as an endogenous ligand for the orphan opioid-like receptor. Lysine 77-80 prepronociceptin Rattus norvegicus 37-47 9357050-1 1997 The heptadecapeptide, orphanin FQ or nociceptin (Phe-Gly-Phe-Thr-Gly-Ala-Arg-Lys-Ser-Ala-Arg-Lys-Leu-Ala-Asn-Gln), originally isolated from rat brain has been identified as an endogenous ligand for the orphan opioid-like receptor. Lysine 93-96 prepronociceptin Rattus norvegicus 37-47 8931557-13 1996 (b) The efficiency of electron transfer to cytochrome f from the Rieske protein is slightly impaired by the neutralization of the lysine-rich domain. Lysine 130-136 cytochrome f Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 43-55 8931561-3 1996 Peptide mapping of the reaction products by mass spectrometry showed that, with low DEP:M-CSF ratios (< 50:1), there was selective modification of histidine residues, whereas at higher ratios (> 50:1), Tyr and Lys residues were also modified. Lysine 216-219 colony stimulating factor 1 Homo sapiens 88-93 8910598-0 1996 Role of arginine 132 and lysine 133 in heparin binding to and activation of antithrombin. Lysine 25-31 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 76-88 8914020-3 1996 We hypothesize that uremic toxins form Schiff bases with the lysine residues of the VDR DNA binding domain and inhibit the VDR interaction with the VDRE. Lysine 61-67 vitamin D receptor Rattus norvegicus 84-87 12239373-4 1996 These data suggest that EF-1[alpha] and actin are associated in maize endosperm cells and may help to explain the basis of the correlation we found between the concentration of EF-1[alpha] and lysine content. Lysine 193-199 elongation factor 1-alpha Zea mays 24-34 12239373-4 1996 These data suggest that EF-1[alpha] and actin are associated in maize endosperm cells and may help to explain the basis of the correlation we found between the concentration of EF-1[alpha] and lysine content. Lysine 193-199 actin-7 Zea mays 40-45 12239373-4 1996 These data suggest that EF-1[alpha] and actin are associated in maize endosperm cells and may help to explain the basis of the correlation we found between the concentration of EF-1[alpha] and lysine content. Lysine 193-199 elongation factor 1-alpha Zea mays 177-187 8871678-3 1996 Based on a three-dimensional model of beta2GPI, electrostatic calculations, and earlier peptide studies, a highly positively charged amino acid sequence, Lys282-Asn-Lys-Glu-Lys-Lys287, located in the fifth domain of beta2GPI, has been predicted to be the phospholipid binding site. Lysine 154-157 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 38-46 8871678-3 1996 Based on a three-dimensional model of beta2GPI, electrostatic calculations, and earlier peptide studies, a highly positively charged amino acid sequence, Lys282-Asn-Lys-Glu-Lys-Lys287, located in the fifth domain of beta2GPI, has been predicted to be the phospholipid binding site. Lysine 154-157 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 216-224 8871678-3 1996 Based on a three-dimensional model of beta2GPI, electrostatic calculations, and earlier peptide studies, a highly positively charged amino acid sequence, Lys282-Asn-Lys-Glu-Lys-Lys287, located in the fifth domain of beta2GPI, has been predicted to be the phospholipid binding site. Lysine 165-168 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 38-46 8871678-3 1996 Based on a three-dimensional model of beta2GPI, electrostatic calculations, and earlier peptide studies, a highly positively charged amino acid sequence, Lys282-Asn-Lys-Glu-Lys-Lys287, located in the fifth domain of beta2GPI, has been predicted to be the phospholipid binding site. Lysine 165-168 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 216-224 8896442-6 1996 Arrangement of this Glu226 carboxylate would also allow accommodation of a Lys side chain in this S1 pocket, in agreement with the recently observed cathepsin G preference for Lys and Phe at P1. Lysine 75-78 cathepsin G Homo sapiens 149-160 8896442-6 1996 Arrangement of this Glu226 carboxylate would also allow accommodation of a Lys side chain in this S1 pocket, in agreement with the recently observed cathepsin G preference for Lys and Phe at P1. Lysine 176-179 cathepsin G Homo sapiens 149-160 8964456-5 1996 Molecular modelling of TEM-2, when compared to that of TEM-1, showed an additional ionic bond between Lys-39 and Glu-281. Lysine 102-105 CD248 molecule Homo sapiens 55-60 8774851-7 1996 Unlike rat cathepsin B, which cleaves peptide PB8 at the G47p-G48p bond after prolonged incubation, the human enzyme cleaved both PB8 and PB11 at the Lys-40p-Leu-41p bond, in agreement with the different kinetic properties of these two proteinases. Lysine 150-153 cathepsin B Rattus norvegicus 11-22 8877818-2 1996 The amplification was achieved using two primers which correspond to TRH progenitor sequence (Lys/Arg-Arg-Gln-His-Pro-Gly-Lys/Arg-Arg). Lysine 94-97 thyrotropin-releasing hormone L homeolog Xenopus laevis 69-72 8877818-2 1996 The amplification was achieved using two primers which correspond to TRH progenitor sequence (Lys/Arg-Arg-Gln-His-Pro-Gly-Lys/Arg-Arg). Lysine 122-125 thyrotropin-releasing hormone L homeolog Xenopus laevis 69-72 8690792-0 1996 Evidence that the fibrinogen binding domain of Apo(a) is outside the lysine binding site of kringle IV-10: a study involving naturally occurring lysine binding defective lipoprotein(a) phenotypes. Lysine 69-75 aminopeptidase O (putative) Homo sapiens 47-50 8690792-0 1996 Evidence that the fibrinogen binding domain of Apo(a) is outside the lysine binding site of kringle IV-10: a study involving naturally occurring lysine binding defective lipoprotein(a) phenotypes. Lysine 145-151 aminopeptidase O (putative) Homo sapiens 47-50 8690792-1 1996 It is now established that the lysine binding site (LBS) of apo(a) kringle IV-10, and particularly Trp72, plays a dominant role in the binding of lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] to lysine. Lysine 31-37 aminopeptidase O (putative) Homo sapiens 60-63 8690792-1 1996 It is now established that the lysine binding site (LBS) of apo(a) kringle IV-10, and particularly Trp72, plays a dominant role in the binding of lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] to lysine. Lysine 172-178 aminopeptidase O (putative) Homo sapiens 60-63 8690792-5 1996 We conclude that the LBS of kringle IV-10 is not involved in this process and that apo(a) binds to PM-fibrinogen via a lysine-proline-sensitive domain located outside the LBS and largely masked by the interaction of apo(a) with apoB100. Lysine 119-125 aminopeptidase O (putative) Homo sapiens 83-86 8662867-7 1996 By mutagenesis, we showed that two differences (methionine instead of tyrosine at position 70; lysine instead of aspartate or glutamate at position 285) explain the low sensitivity of Bungarus AChE to peripheral site inhibitors, compared to the Torpedo or mammalian AChEs. Lysine 95-101 acetylcholinesterase Rattus norvegicus 193-197 8811737-0 1996 Chemical cross-linking between lysine groups in vimentin oligomers is dependent on local peptide conformations. Lysine 31-37 vimentin Homo sapiens 48-56 8811737-3 1996 In the present study, molecular modeling of the conformations of vimentin molecules indicated that lysine side chains in identical positions in regions of alpha-helix in parallel chains might be unable to be linked because they are on opposite sides of the coiled coil hydrophobic core. Lysine 99-105 vimentin Homo sapiens 65-73 8662686-2 1996 Competition experiments with methylamine-treated alpha2-macroglobulin for binding to the multifunctional alpha2-macroglobulin receptor identify two Lys residues (residues 1370 and 1374 in human alpha2-macroglobulin) spaced by three amino acid residues as crucial for receptor binding. Lysine 148-151 alpha-2-macroglobulin Homo sapiens 49-69 8662686-2 1996 Competition experiments with methylamine-treated alpha2-macroglobulin for binding to the multifunctional alpha2-macroglobulin receptor identify two Lys residues (residues 1370 and 1374 in human alpha2-macroglobulin) spaced by three amino acid residues as crucial for receptor binding. Lysine 148-151 alpha-2-macroglobulin Homo sapiens 105-125 8638161-3 1996 In addition, CTLA-4 specifically associated with the tyrosine phosphatase SYP, an interaction mediated by the SRC homology 2 (SH2) domains of SYP and the phosphotyrosine sequence Tyr-Val-Lys-Met within the CTLA-4 cytoplasmic tail. Lysine 187-190 synaptophysin Mus musculus 74-77 8638161-3 1996 In addition, CTLA-4 specifically associated with the tyrosine phosphatase SYP, an interaction mediated by the SRC homology 2 (SH2) domains of SYP and the phosphotyrosine sequence Tyr-Val-Lys-Met within the CTLA-4 cytoplasmic tail. Lysine 187-190 synaptophysin Mus musculus 142-145 8639560-18 1996 Finally, it is proposed that the amino acid substitution of Lys 88 (blk) for Glu [fyn(T)] is important for the observed differences in specificity between blk and fyn(T) SH2 domains. Lysine 60-63 BLK proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 68-71 8639560-18 1996 Finally, it is proposed that the amino acid substitution of Lys 88 (blk) for Glu [fyn(T)] is important for the observed differences in specificity between blk and fyn(T) SH2 domains. Lysine 60-63 FYN proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 82-85 8639560-18 1996 Finally, it is proposed that the amino acid substitution of Lys 88 (blk) for Glu [fyn(T)] is important for the observed differences in specificity between blk and fyn(T) SH2 domains. Lysine 60-63 BLK proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 155-158 8639560-18 1996 Finally, it is proposed that the amino acid substitution of Lys 88 (blk) for Glu [fyn(T)] is important for the observed differences in specificity between blk and fyn(T) SH2 domains. Lysine 60-63 FYN proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 163-166 8662595-4 1996 The two residues of hLIF that contribute the majority of free energy for hLIF-R binding, Phe-156 and Lys-159 are surrounded by other residues which have only a moderate impact. Lysine 101-104 LIF interleukin 6 family cytokine Homo sapiens 20-24 8626701-4 1996 Mutations of Arg-124, Ser-126, Lys-128, and Gln-129 inhibited both phosphorylation and TCR down-regulation, whereas mutation of Asp-127 only inhibited down-regulation. Lysine 31-34 T cell receptor beta variable 20/OR9-2 (non-functional) Homo sapiens 87-90 8615810-1 1996 Deoxyhypusine synthase is an NAD(+)-dependent enzyme that catalyses the formation of a deoxyhypusine residue on the eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (eIF-5A) precursor by transferring an aminobutyl moiety from spermidine to the epsilon-amino group of a unique lysine residue. Lysine 259-265 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 116-147 8615810-1 1996 Deoxyhypusine synthase is an NAD(+)-dependent enzyme that catalyses the formation of a deoxyhypusine residue on the eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (eIF-5A) precursor by transferring an aminobutyl moiety from spermidine to the epsilon-amino group of a unique lysine residue. Lysine 259-265 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 149-155 8934924-9 1996 Many of the RF-reactive sites on C gamma 2 and C gamma 3 as well as on beta 2m show common immunodominant valines, leucines, tryptophanes, arginines, lysines, and glutamines, thus comprising common reactive residues. Lysine 150-157 immunoglobulin heavy constant gamma 3 (G3m marker) Homo sapiens 33-56 8934924-9 1996 Many of the RF-reactive sites on C gamma 2 and C gamma 3 as well as on beta 2m show common immunodominant valines, leucines, tryptophanes, arginines, lysines, and glutamines, thus comprising common reactive residues. Lysine 150-157 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 71-78 8852756-0 1996 Probing structure-activity relationship in diamine oxidase--reactivities of lysine and arginine residues. Lysine 76-82 amine oxidase copper containing 1 Sus scrofa 43-58 8852756-1 1996 Lysine and arginine residues of pig kidney diamine oxidase (DAO) were modified with 2,4,6-trinitrobenzenesulphonic acid (TNBS), 2,3-butanedione and phenylglyoxal, respectively, using different concentrations and time periods. Lysine 0-6 amine oxidase copper containing 1 Sus scrofa 43-58 8852756-1 1996 Lysine and arginine residues of pig kidney diamine oxidase (DAO) were modified with 2,4,6-trinitrobenzenesulphonic acid (TNBS), 2,3-butanedione and phenylglyoxal, respectively, using different concentrations and time periods. Lysine 0-6 amine oxidase copper containing 1 Sus scrofa 60-63 8573586-16 1996 Further, by introducing a positive charge to alpha-helix II (alpha-II) of the helical cap region, 2AP transfer rates increased by 4-fold and properties of HFABP transfer began to approach those seen for AFABP, another member of the FABP family thought to transfer ligand via collisional interactions with membranes, which has a lysine residue in the alpha-II helix. Lysine 328-334 fatty acid binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 203-208 9116050-5 1996 Using spectral titration at 325 nm, the stoichiometry was 2 mol/mol of GDH subunit without protection and 1 mol/mol with protection, indicating the complete masking of one mol of lysine. Lysine 179-185 glutamate dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 71-74 8785711-3 1996 Recombinant human EGF was chemically modified to allow for its attachment to DNA through the use of the poly-cation poly-L-lysine (PLL). Lysine 116-129 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 18-21 8839354-4 1996 Time-dependent increase of aromatase mRNA was also observed for 3 days in E13 neuronal cells dissociated with papain and cultured on poly L-Lys-coated dishes in serum-free medium. Lysine 140-143 cytochrome P450, family 19, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 27-36 8839354-4 1996 Time-dependent increase of aromatase mRNA was also observed for 3 days in E13 neuronal cells dissociated with papain and cultured on poly L-Lys-coated dishes in serum-free medium. Lysine 140-143 skull morphology 19 Mus musculus 74-77 8554326-8 1995 In the cross-linked peptide, Lys-242 of the receptor cross-linked the amino terminal Met of G-CSF through the cross-linker. Lysine 29-32 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 92-97 8554326-10 1995 The results show that the N-terminal Met of G-CSF is located at a distance of approximately 11 A from a reactive Lys-242 of the receptor in the ligand-receptor complex. Lysine 113-116 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 44-49 8530405-5 1995 The most interesting observation was noted with two point mutants of LH/CG-R, Glu332-->Lys and Asp333-->Lys, which bound hCG but failed to give increased cAMP production. Lysine 90-93 luteinizing hormone/choriogonadotropin receptor Homo sapiens 69-76 8530405-5 1995 The most interesting observation was noted with two point mutants of LH/CG-R, Glu332-->Lys and Asp333-->Lys, which bound hCG but failed to give increased cAMP production. Lysine 110-113 luteinizing hormone/choriogonadotropin receptor Homo sapiens 69-76 8530405-9 1995 The Lys235-->Asp and Asp333-->Lys mutants exhibited primarily the lower M(r) form, indicating that receptor processing was impaired or that the mutant higher M(r) form was more rapidly degraded than LH/CG-R wild type. Lysine 4-7 luteinizing hormone/choriogonadotropin receptor Homo sapiens 205-212 8600990-1 1995 The review summarizes contemporary views on the biological role, levels and mechanisms of regulation of carboxypeptidase H--the exopeptidase of secretory vesicles removing arginine and lysine residues from C-termini of peptides. Lysine 185-191 carboxypeptidase E Homo sapiens 104-122 8614409-2 1995 We examined the analogous region in the rat follitropin receptor (rFSHR) by substituting the Asp at position 404 (D404) of the rFSHR with either Glu (D404E), Ala (D404A), or Lys (D404K). Lysine 174-177 follicle stimulating hormone receptor Rattus norvegicus 66-71 7592870-5 1995 Among these, three lysine residues, at positions 327, 328, and 332 in the middle of the C2B domain, which is not conserved in the C2A domain, were found to be essential for IP4 binding in synaptotagmin II. Lysine 19-25 synaptotagmin 2 Homo sapiens 188-204 8521865-1 1995 This paper reports the phosphorylation of the intracellular N-terminal tail of sucrase-isomaltase by protein kinase A and shows that this phosphorylation is targeted to Ser6 within a sequence Arg/Lys/Lys-Phe-Ser, which is conserved in all sucrase-isomaltase sequences known so far. Lysine 196-199 sucrase-isomaltase Homo sapiens 79-97 8521865-1 1995 This paper reports the phosphorylation of the intracellular N-terminal tail of sucrase-isomaltase by protein kinase A and shows that this phosphorylation is targeted to Ser6 within a sequence Arg/Lys/Lys-Phe-Ser, which is conserved in all sucrase-isomaltase sequences known so far. Lysine 196-199 sucrase-isomaltase Homo sapiens 239-257 8521865-1 1995 This paper reports the phosphorylation of the intracellular N-terminal tail of sucrase-isomaltase by protein kinase A and shows that this phosphorylation is targeted to Ser6 within a sequence Arg/Lys/Lys-Phe-Ser, which is conserved in all sucrase-isomaltase sequences known so far. Lysine 200-203 sucrase-isomaltase Homo sapiens 79-97 8521865-1 1995 This paper reports the phosphorylation of the intracellular N-terminal tail of sucrase-isomaltase by protein kinase A and shows that this phosphorylation is targeted to Ser6 within a sequence Arg/Lys/Lys-Phe-Ser, which is conserved in all sucrase-isomaltase sequences known so far. Lysine 200-203 sucrase-isomaltase Homo sapiens 239-257 7478569-4 1995 However, a mutation in Mos that removed two basic amino acid residues (R94 and K97) downstream from the lysine at the ATP binding site (K90) markedly enhanced autophosphorylation activity. Lysine 104-110 MOS proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase L homeolog Xenopus laevis 23-26 7559487-6 1995 Replacing the phosphorylation sites with alanine residues had a similar effect, while substitution with aspartate, glutamate, or lysine residues produced pleckstrin variants that were fully active even in the absence of phosphorylation. Lysine 129-135 pleckstrin Homo sapiens 154-164 7588773-5 1995 The binding activity of prothymosin alpha to Rev or Rex was completely abolished when the epsilon-amino groups of its lysine residues were chemically modified by N-succinimidyl-3-(4-hydroxy-3,5-diodo- phenyl)propionate. Lysine 118-124 prothymosin alpha pseudogene 9 Homo sapiens 24-41 7588773-5 1995 The binding activity of prothymosin alpha to Rev or Rex was completely abolished when the epsilon-amino groups of its lysine residues were chemically modified by N-succinimidyl-3-(4-hydroxy-3,5-diodo- phenyl)propionate. Lysine 118-124 p27 Human T-cell leukemia virus type I 52-55 7561862-2 1995 The most suitable residues for glycation, lysines, present at the tubulin-binding motif of tau protein, seem to be preferentially modified compared with those lysines present at other regions. Lysine 42-49 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 91-94 7561862-2 1995 The most suitable residues for glycation, lysines, present at the tubulin-binding motif of tau protein, seem to be preferentially modified compared with those lysines present at other regions. Lysine 159-166 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 91-94 7561862-3 1995 Among these modified lysines, those located in the sequence comprising residues 318-336 (in the largest human tau isoform) were found to be glycated, as determined by the reaction with an antibody that recognizes a glycated peptide containing this sequence. Lysine 21-28 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 110-113 7561862-4 1995 Because those lysines are present in a tubulin binding motif of tau protein, its modification could result in a decrease in the interaction of tau with tubulin. Lysine 14-21 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 64-67 7561862-4 1995 Because those lysines are present in a tubulin binding motif of tau protein, its modification could result in a decrease in the interaction of tau with tubulin. Lysine 14-21 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 143-146 19577564-4 2009 FOXP3 proteins in Tregs are present in a dynamic protein complex containing histone acetyltransferase and HDAC enzymes, and FOXP3 itself is acetylated on lysine residues. Lysine 154-160 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 124-129 19707690-2 2009 Here we highlight a crucial role of a basic amino acid triad the entrance of the heme pocket in rHSA (Arg-114, His-146, Lys-190) for O(2) and CO binding to the prosthetic Fe(2+)PP group. Lysine 120-123 CD24 molecule Rattus norvegicus 96-100 19748360-3 2009 Structure-based mutational analysis and biochemical studies show that the SP-RING and SP-CTD are required for activation of the E2 approximately SUMO thioester, while the PINIT domain is essential for redirecting SUMO conjugation to the proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) at lysine 164, a nonconsensus lysine residue that is not modified by the SUMO E2 in the absence of Siz1. Lysine 282-288 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 237-271 19748360-3 2009 Structure-based mutational analysis and biochemical studies show that the SP-RING and SP-CTD are required for activation of the E2 approximately SUMO thioester, while the PINIT domain is essential for redirecting SUMO conjugation to the proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) at lysine 164, a nonconsensus lysine residue that is not modified by the SUMO E2 in the absence of Siz1. Lysine 309-315 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 237-271 19051060-5 2009 Variant genotypes XRCC1 Arg/Gln or Gln/Gln and XPD Lys/Gln or Gln/Gln increased both familial and sporadic breast cancer susceptibility. Lysine 51-54 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 47-50 19750210-2 2009 Trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9me3) leads to chromatin silencing and the formation of heterochromatin by recruitment of heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1). Lysine 28-34 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 131-156 19750210-2 2009 Trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9me3) leads to chromatin silencing and the formation of heterochromatin by recruitment of heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1). Lysine 28-34 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 158-161 19621874-1 2009 (G:3-7)-dendri-PAMAM-(APO-Phe-Lys)(x) (2, APO = aminopropanol, Phe = phenylalanine, Lys = lysine) were prepared and used in a binding study with pyridoxal 5"-phosphate. Lysine 30-33 aminopeptidase O (putative) Homo sapiens 22-25 19621874-1 2009 (G:3-7)-dendri-PAMAM-(APO-Phe-Lys)(x) (2, APO = aminopropanol, Phe = phenylalanine, Lys = lysine) were prepared and used in a binding study with pyridoxal 5"-phosphate. Lysine 30-33 aminopeptidase O (putative) Homo sapiens 42-45 7548152-4 1995 In the ferric state, the protein modified at lysine 72 remained stable as a monomer, but that modified at lysine 73 dimerized rapidly through disulfide bond formation, while the TP Lys-79 cytochrome c dimerized with a half-time of approx. Lysine 181-184 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 188-200 32185890-1 2020 HLA-DRB3*03:39 differs from HLA-DRB3*03:01:01 by a single nucleotide substitution in codon 22 (Glutamic acid to Lysine). Lysine 112-118 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 3 Homo sapiens 28-36 19621874-3 2009 (G:3-7)-dendri-PAMAM-(APO-Phe-Lys)(x) (2) demonstrated better binding ability at higher pH, and protonation of lysine was considered to affect binding. Lysine 111-117 aminopeptidase O (putative) Homo sapiens 22-25 32681621-8 2020 Similarly, PLOD3 gene shows missense mutation in heterozygous condition due to loss of guanine in the sequence AGG A-G and it is responsible for the change in post-translational event of amino acid where arginine change into lysine. Lysine 225-231 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 3 Homo sapiens 11-16 19666599-4 2009 Through electron and immunofluorescence microscopy studies, we show that BAHD1 overexpression directs HP1 to specific nuclear sites and promotes the formation of large heterochromatic domains, which lack acetyl histone H4 and are enriched in H3 trimethylated at lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 262-268 bromo adjacent homology domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 73-78 7547918-6 1995 Recombinant A-FABP was acetylated to neutralize all positively charged surface lysine residues. Lysine 79-85 fatty acid binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 12-18 7662862-1 1995 Photoaffinity labeling with bovine rhodopsin using a retinal with a fixed 11-cis-ene cross-linked exclusively to Trp-265/Leu-266 in helix F, showing that the beta-ionone C-3 is close to helix F. Moreover, since these labeled amino acids are in the middle of helix F, while the Schiff-base linkage to Lys-296 at the other terminus of the chromophore is also in the middle of helix G, the chromophore lies horizontally near the center of the lipid bilayer. Lysine 300-303 rhodopsin Bos taurus 35-44 7642593-2 1995 Using acetyl-Arg-Ser-Lys-Arg-MCA as model, P4 Arg substitution by Lys or Orn resulted for furin in a 538- and a 280-fold lower kcat/Km value, but only in a 14- and 18-fold decrease for PC1. Lysine 66-69 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 185-188 32579914-5 2020 The expression of NeuroD1 in bulk MB cells is repressed by trimethylation of histone 3 lysine-27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 87-93 neuronal differentiation 1 Homo sapiens 18-25 7633739-1 1995 Carboxypeptidase M (CPM) cleaves the C-terminal arginine and lysine of peptides; it is expressed in the lung, especially on the plasma membrane of alveolar type I cells. Lysine 61-67 carboxypeptidase M Homo sapiens 0-18 7633739-1 1995 Carboxypeptidase M (CPM) cleaves the C-terminal arginine and lysine of peptides; it is expressed in the lung, especially on the plasma membrane of alveolar type I cells. Lysine 61-67 carboxypeptidase M Homo sapiens 20-23 32695416-0 2020 Crystal structure and interaction studies of human DHTKD1 provide insight into a mitochondrial megacomplex in lysine catabolism. Lysine 110-116 dehydrogenase E1 and transketolase domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 51-57 7661866-2 1995 Three schemes of synthesis for pentapeptide Glp-Glu-Asp-Cys-Lys-OH were compared was carried out. Lysine 60-63 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 44-47 19684477-4 2009 SET7/9 plays a prominent role in lysine methylation of histone and non-histone proteins. Lysine 33-39 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-6 32695416-2 2020 In complex with E2 (di-hydro-lipo-amide succinyltransferase, DLST) and E3 (dihydrolipo-amide de-hydrogenase, DLD) components, DHTKD1 is involved in lysine and tryptophan catabolism by catalysing the oxidative de-carboxyl-ation of 2-oxoadipate (2OA) in mitochondria. Lysine 148-154 dehydrogenase E1 and transketolase domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 126-132 19615999-2 2009 Whereas the former share common sequence motives in their viral capsid proteins (VPs), in the latter only a lysine residue within the binding epitope in VP1 is conserved; this lysine is also present in "K-type" major group HRVs that fail to use LDLR for infection. Lysine 176-182 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 245-249 32303640-1 2020 2-Oxoadipate dehydrogenase (E1a, also known as DHTKD1, dehydrogenase E1, and transketolase domain-containing protein 1) is a thiamin diphosphate-dependent enzyme and part of the 2-oxoadipate dehydrogenase complex (OADHc) in l-lysine catabolism. Lysine 224-232 dehydrogenase E1 and transketolase domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 47-53 7610159-6 1995 We conclude that in the presence of Ca(2+)-hydrophobic interactions involving tryptophan-485 and electrostatic interactions involving the carboxy-terminal lysines mediate CaM/GAD complex formation. Lysine 155-162 glutamate decarboxylase Arabidopsis thaliana 175-178 7610159-7 1995 By contrast, in the absence of Ca2+, CaM/GAD interactions are essentially electrostatic and involve the carboxy-terminal lysines. Lysine 121-128 glutamate decarboxylase Arabidopsis thaliana 41-44 7610159-8 1995 In addition, a tryptophan residue and carboxy-terminal lysines are present in the CaM-binding domain of an Arabidopsis GAD. Lysine 55-62 glutamate decarboxylase Arabidopsis thaliana 119-122 19546378-5 2009 Sequencing of fumarase cDNA indicated the presence of lysine at amino acid position 481 in Dahl salt-sensitive rats and glutamic acid in Brown Norway and SS-13(BN) rats. Lysine 54-60 fumarate hydratase Rattus norvegicus 14-22 32303640-1 2020 2-Oxoadipate dehydrogenase (E1a, also known as DHTKD1, dehydrogenase E1, and transketolase domain-containing protein 1) is a thiamin diphosphate-dependent enzyme and part of the 2-oxoadipate dehydrogenase complex (OADHc) in l-lysine catabolism. Lysine 224-232 dehydrogenase E1 and transketolase domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 55-118 7672445-8 1995 Since this aminopeptidase-B was able in vitro to trim out N-terminal Arg and/or Lys residues from peptides mimicking processing intermediates, it is proposed that this enzyme may be involved in propeptide and proprotein processing mechanisms in the course of spermatid differentiation. Lysine 80-83 arginyl aminopeptidase Rattus norvegicus 11-27 32399807-1 2020 Effects of the short peptides Ala-Glu-Asp (AED), Lys-Glu-Asp (KED) and Lys-Glu (KE) on the expression of IGF1, FOXO1, TERT, TNKS2, and NFkappaB genes were studied in human embryo bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (line FetMSCs) variously aged in "passages" or "stationary" cultures. Lysine 49-52 telomerase reverse transcriptase Homo sapiens 118-122 19691749-7 2009 Gene analysis revealed an E478K (Glu to Lys) mutation in exon 5 of the keratin 5 (K5) gene. Lysine 40-43 keratin 5 Homo sapiens 71-80 19691749-7 2009 Gene analysis revealed an E478K (Glu to Lys) mutation in exon 5 of the keratin 5 (K5) gene. Lysine 40-43 keratin 5 Homo sapiens 82-84 32460017-5 2020 Upon DC activation, JNK signaling stimulated p300 association with PKM2 for the acetylation of lysine 433, a classic posttranslational modification critical for PKM2 destabilization and nuclear re-localization. Lysine 95-101 pyruvate kinase M1/2 Homo sapiens 67-71 19643030-7 2009 Besides, acetylation at Lysine 8 and 12 of HISTONE H4 in soybean were identified. Lysine 24-30 histone H4 Glycine max 43-53 19643030-11 2009 Lysine 4 and Lysine 36 methylation were only detected in HISTONE H3.2, suggesting that HISTONE variant H3.2 might be associated with actively transcribing genes. Lysine 0-6 histone H3.2 Glycine max 57-69 7724596-1 1995 The missense mutation Lys-296-->Glu (K296E) in the rhodopsin gene produces an opsin with no chromophore binding site and therefore is not activated by light. Lysine 22-25 rhodopsin Mus musculus 54-63 32460017-5 2020 Upon DC activation, JNK signaling stimulated p300 association with PKM2 for the acetylation of lysine 433, a classic posttranslational modification critical for PKM2 destabilization and nuclear re-localization. Lysine 95-101 pyruvate kinase M1/2 Homo sapiens 161-165 7543205-0 1995 Introduction of lysine residues on the light chain constant domain improves the labelling properties of a recombinant Fab fragment. Lysine 16-22 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 118-121 7543205-3 1995 Here the labelling efficiency of a recombinant anti-human alpha-fetoprotein (hAFP) Fab fragment has been improved by increasing its lysine content by protein engineering. Lysine 132-138 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 83-86 19643030-11 2009 Lysine 4 and Lysine 36 methylation were only detected in HISTONE H3.2, suggesting that HISTONE variant H3.2 might be associated with actively transcribing genes. Lysine 13-19 histone H3.2 Glycine max 57-69 32466590-1 2020 The deubiquitination of histone H2A on lysine 119 by 2A-DUB/MYSM1, BAP1, USP16, and other enzymes is required for key cellular processes, including transcriptional activation, apoptosis, and cell cycle control, during normal hematopoiesis and tissue development, and in tumor cells. Lysine 39-45 ubiquitin specific peptidase 16 Homo sapiens 73-78 19433580-0 2009 Glucose-induced ubiquitylation and endocytosis of the yeast Jen1 transporter: role of lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chains. Lysine 86-92 Jen1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 60-64 19433580-7 2009 Jen1 is modified at the cell surface by oligo-ubiquitylation with ubiquitin-Lys(63) linked chain(s), and Jen1-Lys(338) is one of the target residues. Lysine 76-79 Jen1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 19433580-7 2009 Jen1 is modified at the cell surface by oligo-ubiquitylation with ubiquitin-Lys(63) linked chain(s), and Jen1-Lys(338) is one of the target residues. Lysine 110-113 Jen1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 19433580-7 2009 Jen1 is modified at the cell surface by oligo-ubiquitylation with ubiquitin-Lys(63) linked chain(s), and Jen1-Lys(338) is one of the target residues. Lysine 110-113 Jen1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 105-109 19433580-8 2009 Ubiquitin-Lys(63)-linked chain(s) are also required directly or indirectly to sort Jen1 into multivesicular bodies. Lysine 10-13 Jen1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 83-87 19433580-9 2009 Jen1 is one of the few examples for which ubiquitin-Lys(63)-linked chain(s) was shown to be required for correct trafficking at two stages of endocytosis: endocytic internalization and sorting at multivesicular bodies. Lysine 52-55 Jen1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 19478089-5 2009 Within this surface, the Asn-115 residue of human SHH has been documented to associate with HPE when mutated to lysine (N115K). Lysine 112-118 sonic hedgehog signaling molecule Homo sapiens 50-53 19442507-2 2009 A mutant of GBP was labelled with badan near the binding site, the protein adsorbed to microparticles of CaCO(3) as templates and encapsulated in alternating nano-layers of poly-L-lysine and heparin. Lysine 173-186 transmembrane protein 132A Homo sapiens 12-15 19263424-5 2009 This work presents a method named MASA that combines the support vector machine with the sequence and structural characteristics of proteins to identify methylation sites on lysine, arginine, glutamate, and asparagine. Lysine 174-180 enolase-phosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 34-38 19432880-4 2009 In addition, the Mdmx mutant cooperates with Mdm2 to induce ubiquitination of p53 at C-terminal lysine residues, and the integrity of the C-terminal lysines was partly required for the cooperative inhibition. Lysine 149-156 MDM4 regulator of p53 Homo sapiens 17-21 19432884-2 2009 We analyzed the influence of codon 751 Lys-->Gln polymorphism of XPD on its protein expression levels, clinico-pathological features, and outcome of 188 Chinese patients with metastatic colorectal carcinoma (CRC) that had been treated with first-line Oxaliplatin + Leucovorin + 5-Fluorouracil (FOLFOX-4) chemotherapy. Lysine 39-42 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 68-71 19432884-8 2009 These data suggest that Asian populations have a significantly lower prevalence of codon 751 Lys/Gln polymorphism in XPD, which could be a key determinant for good response to oxaliplatin-based treatment and favorable outcomes. Lysine 93-96 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 117-120 19424988-10 2009 RESULTS: Synthetic peptides with additional lysine residues were well phosphorylated by IKKbeta. Lysine 44-50 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta Homo sapiens 88-95 19542455-5 2009 Ubiquitin modification of lysine residues K168 and K183, but not K192, in the cytoplasmic domain of CD83 was shown to be necessary for GRAIL-mediated degradation of CD83. Lysine 26-32 CD83 molecule Homo sapiens 100-104 19542455-5 2009 Ubiquitin modification of lysine residues K168 and K183, but not K192, in the cytoplasmic domain of CD83 was shown to be necessary for GRAIL-mediated degradation of CD83. Lysine 26-32 CD83 molecule Homo sapiens 165-169 19825650-5 2009 Here, we report that decondensation of the major pericentromeric repeats and depletion of the heterochromatic mark histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation at chromocenters occurs specifically in pol V and drd1 mutants. Lysine 126-132 SNF2 domain-containing protein / helicase domain-containing protein Arabidopsis thaliana 199-203 19379712-3 2009 eIF5A also undergoes an acetylation at specific Lys residue(s). Lysine 48-51 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 0-5 19486666-10 2009 A major reason for the weaker association of MCP in the calculations was the noninterfacial residue Lys-40, which in the dimer structure is forced to be buried in the membrane interior. Lysine 100-103 capping actin protein, gelsolin like Homo sapiens 45-48 19486666-11 2009 To alleviate the desolvation cost, in MCP and MCP-GpA dimers, Lys-40 gets deprotonated. Lysine 62-65 capping actin protein, gelsolin like Homo sapiens 38-41 19593652-7 2009 Molecular modeling of human cyt c shows that the omega loop where the lysine residue is located apparently further away from heme in human cyt c than in yeast iso-1 and horse heart cyt c. Lysine 70-76 threonine ammonia-lyase ILV1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 159-164 19332560-8 2009 Moreover, these nat4-Delta phenotypes were enhanced in the strain containing K5R K8R K12R replacements in the N-tail of histone H4, suggesting that the lack of N-terminal serine acetylation is synergistic to the lack of acetylation of the H4 N-tail lysines. Lysine 249-256 N-terminal L-serine N(alpha)-acetyltransferase NatD Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 16-20 19318352-0 2009 Lysine 88 acetylation negatively regulates ornithine carbamoyltransferase activity in response to nutrient signals. Lysine 0-6 ornithine transcarbamylase Homo sapiens 43-73 19164286-7 2009 Using this approach, we identified the glutamine and lysine residues involved in tTG-catalyzed intramolecular cross-linking of alpha-syn. Lysine 53-59 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 127-136 19107532-3 2009 Insulin was shown to stimulate milk protein gene expression, casein synthesis and (14)C-lysine uptake in mammary explants from late pregnant cows. Lysine 88-94 insulin Bos taurus 0-7 19459942-10 2009 Using site-directed mutagenesis, we demonstrate that the highly-conserved and positively-charged lysine-rich surface region enhances the toxicity of PAF. Lysine 97-103 PCNA clamp associated factor Homo sapiens 149-152 19393168-4 2009 Here we show that recombinant Hbo1 can acetylate nucleosomal histone H4 in vitro, with a preference for lysines 5 and 12. Lysine 104-111 lysine acetyltransferase 7 Homo sapiens 30-34 19267451-2 2009 A novel non-glycerol based cationic lipid which contains both a guanidinium and a lysine residue as the cationic headgroup, i.e. DSGLA, downregulated pERK more efficiently in H460 cells than DOTAP. Lysine 82-88 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3 Homo sapiens 150-154 19405949-6 2009 We show that PP2A interacts with the cytoplasmic tail of CTLA-4 in two different sites, one on the lysine rich motif, and the other on the tyrosine residue located at position 182 (but not the tyrosine 165 of the YVKM motif). Lysine 99-105 protein phosphatase 2 phosphatase activator Homo sapiens 13-17 19405949-6 2009 We show that PP2A interacts with the cytoplasmic tail of CTLA-4 in two different sites, one on the lysine rich motif, and the other on the tyrosine residue located at position 182 (but not the tyrosine 165 of the YVKM motif). Lysine 99-105 cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4 Homo sapiens 57-63 19251700-5 2009 SUMOylation of the three lysine residues is important for the interaction between AhRR and ANKRA2, HDAC4, and HDAC5, which are important corepressors for AhRR. Lysine 25-31 histone deacetylase 4 Homo sapiens 99-104 19393081-4 2009 RESULTS: In this study we identified ALIX as a POSH ubiquitination substrate in human cells: POSH induces the ubiquitination of ALIX that is modified on several lysine residues in vivo and in vitro. Lysine 161-167 programmed cell death 6 interacting protein Homo sapiens 37-41 19393081-4 2009 RESULTS: In this study we identified ALIX as a POSH ubiquitination substrate in human cells: POSH induces the ubiquitination of ALIX that is modified on several lysine residues in vivo and in vitro. Lysine 161-167 programmed cell death 6 interacting protein Homo sapiens 128-132 19383174-3 2009 RESULTS: An analog of the SHAL (DvLPBaPPP)2LLDo containing a hexa-arginine peptide was created by adding six D-arginine residues sequentially to a lysine inserted in the SHAL"s linker. Lysine 147-153 hexosaminidase subunit alpha Homo sapiens 61-65 19208623-6 2009 In response to DNA damage, Lys-164 of PCNA undergoes ubiquitination by the RAD6-RAD18 complex, and the ubiquitination is considered to facilitate TLS. Lysine 27-30 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 38-42 19208623-12 2009 Furthermore, these structures enable us to speculate how these TLS polymerases interact with Lys-164-monoubiquitinated PCNA. Lysine 93-96 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 119-123 19351759-9 2009 In vitro results showed that MSI-H cell lines due to hypermethylation of MLH1 are preferentially targeted by rapamycin (18.3 versus 4.4 mumol/L; P = 0.0824) and LY-294002 (15.02 versus 10.37 mumol/L; P = 0.0385) when compared with microsatellite-stable cells. Lysine 161-163 RB binding protein 4, chromatin remodeling factor Homo sapiens 29-32 19351759-9 2009 In vitro results showed that MSI-H cell lines due to hypermethylation of MLH1 are preferentially targeted by rapamycin (18.3 versus 4.4 mumol/L; P = 0.0824) and LY-294002 (15.02 versus 10.37 mumol/L; P = 0.0385) when compared with microsatellite-stable cells. Lysine 161-163 mutL homolog 1 Homo sapiens 73-77 19230796-3 2009 A less well-known aspect of Rad6-mediated DNA repair, however, involves its function with Bre1 in mono-ubiquitinating the histone H2B residue lysine 123. Lysine 142-148 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 28-32 19090718-4 2009 Sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, mass spectrometry, and N-terminal sequence analyses show that KLK9 and 10 exhibit low hydrolytic activities towards all of the 15 pro-KLK sequences, while KLK15 exhibits significant activity towards both Arg- and Lys-containing KLK pro-sequences. Lysine 272-275 kallikrein related peptidase 9 Homo sapiens 121-125 19307613-8 2009 The increased rate of hydrolysis by plasmin toward the cleavage site Lys(68)-Ser(69) has to be ascribed to the elevated proline content of the peptide 61-73. Lysine 69-72 plasminogen Bos taurus 36-43 19118899-5 2009 Ubiquitylation of KPNA1 required the lysine/arginine-rich region spanning RAG1 amino acids 218-263 upstream of the RAG1 ubiquitin ligase domain, but RAG1 was still able to undergo auto-ubiquitylation in this region even in the presence of KPNA1. Lysine 37-43 recombination activating 1 Homo sapiens 74-78 19228710-3 2009 RAD18 associates with 53BP1 and is recruited to DSB sites in a 53BP1-dependent manner specifically during G1-phase, RAD18 monoubiquitinates KBD domain of 53BP1 at lysine 1268 in vitro. Lysine 163-169 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 22-27 19228710-3 2009 RAD18 associates with 53BP1 and is recruited to DSB sites in a 53BP1-dependent manner specifically during G1-phase, RAD18 monoubiquitinates KBD domain of 53BP1 at lysine 1268 in vitro. Lysine 163-169 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 63-68 19228710-3 2009 RAD18 associates with 53BP1 and is recruited to DSB sites in a 53BP1-dependent manner specifically during G1-phase, RAD18 monoubiquitinates KBD domain of 53BP1 at lysine 1268 in vitro. Lysine 163-169 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 63-68 19228710-4 2009 A monoubiquitination-resistant 53BP1 mutant harboring a substitution at lysine 1268 is not retained efficiently at the chromatin in the vicinity of DSBs. Lysine 72-78 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 31-36 19282482-0 2009 Regulation of DNMT1 stability through SET7-mediated lysine methylation in mammalian cells. Lysine 52-58 KMT5A pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 38-42 19282482-3 2009 SET7 colocalizes and directly interacts with DNMT1 and specifically monomethylates Lys-142 of DNMT1. Lysine 83-86 KMT5A pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 19351588-0 2009 Multiple lysine methylation of PCAF by Set9 methyltransferase. Lysine 9-15 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 39-43 19351588-4 2009 In vitro mapping experiments revealed six lysine residues could be methylated by Set9. Lysine 42-48 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 81-85 20641344-11 2004 The tumor homing peptide cyclo(Cys-Asn-Gly-Arg-Cys)-Gly-Lys (cNGR) contains the Asn-Gly-Arg (NGR) motif that binds to APN (11). Lysine 56-59 alanyl (membrane) aminopeptidase Mus musculus 118-121 19074424-0 2009 The roles of selected arginine and lysine residues of TAFI (Pro-CPU) in its activation to TAFIa by the thrombin-thrombomodulin complex. Lysine 35-41 thrombomodulin Homo sapiens 112-126 19074424-6 2009 When the three consecutive lysine residues in the activation peptide of TAFI were substituted with alanine (K42/43/44A), the catalytic efficiencies for TAFI activation with TM decreased 8-fold. Lysine 27-33 thrombomodulin Homo sapiens 173-175 19135027-6 2009 Arg(671), Lys(712)/Lys(713) and Lys(728) were also found to modulate the ETF. Lysine 10-13 TEA domain transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 73-76 19135027-6 2009 Arg(671), Lys(712)/Lys(713) and Lys(728) were also found to modulate the ETF. Lysine 19-22 TEA domain transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 73-76 19135027-6 2009 Arg(671), Lys(712)/Lys(713) and Lys(728) were also found to modulate the ETF. Lysine 19-22 TEA domain transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 73-76 19223185-1 2009 The ATP-dependent Mur ligases (MurC, MurD, MurE and MurF) successively add L-Ala, D-Glu, meso-A(2)pm or L-Lys, and D-Ala-D-Ala to the nucleotide precursor UDP-MurNAc, and they represent promising targets for antibacterial drug discovery. Lysine 104-109 tripartite motif containing 54 Homo sapiens 52-56 19074500-7 2009 Lastly, levels of trimethylated lysine 27 at histone H3 in blastocysts were higher in bovine nuclear transfer embryos activated using cycloheximide and 6-dimethylaminopurine (DMAP) than in those activated using PLCZ or derived from IVF. Lysine 32-38 phospholipase C zeta 1 Bos taurus 211-215 19232136-6 2009 We further demonstrated that trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) is involved in the miR-10a-induced hoxd4 transcriptional gene silence. Lysine 57-63 microRNA 10a Homo sapiens 97-104 19232136-6 2009 We further demonstrated that trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) is involved in the miR-10a-induced hoxd4 transcriptional gene silence. Lysine 57-63 homeobox D4 Homo sapiens 113-118 19073596-0 2009 MAFbx/Atrogin-1 controls the activity of the initiation factor eIF3-f in skeletal muscle atrophy by targeting multiple C-terminal lysines. Lysine 130-137 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit F Homo sapiens 63-69 19073596-4 2009 Site-directed mutagenesis of eIF3-f revealed that the six lysine residues within this domain are required for full polyubiquitination and degradation by the proteasome. Lysine 58-64 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit F Homo sapiens 29-35 19203578-6 2009 RNF168 acts with UBC13 to amplify the RNF8-dependent histone ubiquitylation by targeting H2A-type histones and by promoting the formation of lysine 63-linked ubiquitin conjugates. Lysine 141-147 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 17-22 19203578-6 2009 RNF168 acts with UBC13 to amplify the RNF8-dependent histone ubiquitylation by targeting H2A-type histones and by promoting the formation of lysine 63-linked ubiquitin conjugates. Lysine 141-147 ring finger protein 8 Homo sapiens 38-42 19203579-5 2009 We show that RNF168 interacts with ubiquitylated H2A, assembles at DSBs in an RNF8-dependent manner, and, by targeting H2A and H2AX, amplifies local concentration of lysine 63-linked ubiquitin conjugates to the threshold required for retention of 53BP1 and BRCA1. Lysine 166-172 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 247-252 19193875-2 2009 Removal of the tail domain and lysine-serine-proline (KSP) repeats of NF-M, but not neurofilament heavy, produced axons with impaired radial growth and reduced conduction velocities. Lysine 31-37 neurofilament, medium polypeptide Mus musculus 70-74 18984904-7 2009 Phylogenetic analyses and the presence of a lysine residue corresponding to position 90 in bovine rhodopsin suggested that three of the branchiopod opsins comprise UV-sensitive pigments. Lysine 44-50 rhodopsin Bos taurus 98-107 19015261-6 2009 We have further identified two functional degradation motifs in Sgo1; that is, a KEN (Lys-Glu-Asn) box and a destruction box (D box). Lysine 86-89 shugoshin 1 Homo sapiens 64-68 19135889-4 2009 SIRT6 interacts with the NF-kappaB RELA subunit and deacetylates histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) at NF-kappaB target gene promoters. Lysine 76-82 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 35-39 18824138-1 2009 The Rad6-Rad18 complex mono-ubiquitinates proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) at the lysine 164 residue after DNA damage and promotes DNA polymerase eta (Poleta)- and Polzeta/Rev1-dependent DNA synthesis. Lysine 91-97 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 18824138-1 2009 The Rad6-Rad18 complex mono-ubiquitinates proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) at the lysine 164 residue after DNA damage and promotes DNA polymerase eta (Poleta)- and Polzeta/Rev1-dependent DNA synthesis. Lysine 91-97 deoxycytidyl transferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 181-185 19205976-1 2009 beta-Globin haplotypes have been used to investigate the origin and spread of beta-globin mutations such as Hb S [beta 6(A3)Glu-->Val, GAG>GTG], Hb E [beta 26(B8)Glu-->Lys, GAG>AAG], and beta-thalassemia (beta-thal). Lysine 177-180 hemoglobin subunit beta Homo sapiens 0-11 19109177-9 2009 In conclusion, residues Lys(57) of L-ficolin and Lys(47) of H-ficolin are key components of the interaction with the MASPs and CRT, providing strong indication that MBL and the ficolins share homologous binding sites for both types of proteins. Lysine 49-52 mannose binding lectin 2 Homo sapiens 165-168 19079244-6 2009 IR treatments lead to a global increase in the acetylation of Lys 14 of histone H3 (H3K14) in an HMGN1-dependent manner and treatment of cells with histone deacetylase inhibitors bypasses the HMGN1 requirement for efficient ATM activation. Lysine 62-65 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 224-227 18996021-1 2008 Cyclization by double reductive amination of L-arabino-hexos-5-ulose with suitably protected D- as well as L-lysine derivatives provided 1-deoxygalactonojirimycin lysine hybrids without any observable epimer formation at C-5. Lysine 107-115 complement C5 Homo sapiens 221-224 19066219-9 2008 The alpha-synuclein helix extends parallel to the curved membrane in a manner that allows conserved Lys and Glu residues to interact with the zwitterionic headgroups, while uncharged residues penetrate into the acyl chain region. Lysine 100-103 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 4-19 19072264-6 2008 The stability of the 1:1 complexes between lysine, diphenylalanine, Ang III, and LeuEnk and DPPC were evaluated by varying the temperature of the heated capillary of the mass spectrometer. Lysine 43-49 prodynorphin Homo sapiens 81-87 18845535-9 2008 Furthermore, we have shown by mutagenesis and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays of RET phosphorylation that RET probably interacts with GFR alpha 1 residues Arg-190, Lys-194, Arg-197, Gln-198, Lys-202, Arg-257, Arg-259, Glu-323, and Asp-324 upon both domains 2 and 3. Lysine 167-170 ret proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 109-112 18845535-9 2008 Furthermore, we have shown by mutagenesis and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays of RET phosphorylation that RET probably interacts with GFR alpha 1 residues Arg-190, Lys-194, Arg-197, Gln-198, Lys-202, Arg-257, Arg-259, Glu-323, and Asp-324 upon both domains 2 and 3. Lysine 194-197 ret proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 109-112 7543205-7 1995 With a higher degree of labelling the affinities of both Fab fragments decreased more than that of the intact IgG since more lysine residues are available for labelling in the additional heavy chain constant domains of the larger molecule. Lysine 125-131 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 57-60 7543205-8 1995 Electrostatic adsorption and covalent immobilization of the Fab fragments were characterized by BIAcore and the lysine-enriched Fab fragment was found to be more efficiently immobilized to an activated carboxymethyl surface. Lysine 112-118 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 60-63 7543205-8 1995 Electrostatic adsorption and covalent immobilization of the Fab fragments were characterized by BIAcore and the lysine-enriched Fab fragment was found to be more efficiently immobilized to an activated carboxymethyl surface. Lysine 112-118 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 128-131 7630885-0 1995 Alteration of the amino acid substrate specificity of clostridial glutamate dehydrogenase by site-directed mutagenesis of an active-site lysine residue. Lysine 137-143 glutamate dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 66-89 8744698-0 1995 Influence of Lys-residue deletion on the immunomodulatory activity of peptides related to immunosuppressive region of lactoferrin. Lysine 13-16 lactotransferrin Mus musculus 118-129 8744698-5 1995 On the contrary, the similar change within Arg-Lys-Pro-Val-Thr sequence, derived of 575-589 loop of LF, produces a tetrapeptide Arg-Pro-Val-Thr, that is active as immunosuppressor both in humoral and cellular immune response. Lysine 47-50 lactotransferrin Mus musculus 100-102 8744698-7 1995 The data presented herein indicate that exclusion of Lys residue from the LF-derived immunomodulatory peptides differentially alters their effects on the immune response to SRBC in mice. Lysine 53-56 lactotransferrin Mus musculus 74-76 7735142-0 1995 Effect of a p-nitro group of phenyl-maltooligosaccharide substrate on the change of action specificity of lysine-modified porcine pancreatic alpha-amylase. Lysine 106-112 amylase alpha 2A Homo sapiens 130-154 7735142-1 1995 The effect of chemical modification of lysine residues on the activity of porcine pancreatic alpha-amylase (PPA) was examined, using p-nitrophenyl-alpha-D-maltoside, p-nitrophenyl-alpha-D-maltotrioside, phenyl-alpha-D-maltoside and phenyl-alpha-D-maltotrioside as substrates. Lysine 39-45 amylase alpha 2A Homo sapiens 82-106 7587650-4 1995 Several linear peptides, incorporating the critical core-D-Trp-Lys-sequence of all active analogues, exhibit selectivity for either sstr3, sstr5 or both, but little affinity for the other three. Lysine 63-66 somatostatin receptor 3 Rattus norvegicus 132-137 7966558-2 1994 We previously analyzed the quasispecies of the third hypervariable region (V3) in the viral envelope glycoprotein gp120 in an infected individual and found that the species with a basic amino acid substitution (lysine for aspartic acid) at a particular position evolved and became a distinct population within a short period, followed by progression to the typical immunodeficiency stage (S. Oka et al., AIDS Res. Lysine 211-217 inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain 4 Homo sapiens 114-119 7961669-2 1994 We have previously shown that a decapeptide sequence between Lys-243 and Glu-252 (KYSFNYDGSE) in the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of chick neural cell adhesion molecule NCAM is directly involved in NCAM-to-NCAM binding. Lysine 61-64 neural cell adhesion molecule 1 Gallus gallus 178-182 7713746-0 1994 Two new alpha chain variants found during glycated hemoglobin screening: Hb Tatras [alpha 7(A5)Lys-->Asn] and HB Lisbon [alpha 23(B4)Glu-->Asp]. Lysine 95-98 immunoglobulin kappa variable 2D-26 Homo sapiens 73-94 7962116-8 1994 By cleavage of the B subunit at the single tryptophan residue, the reduced Gb3 binding and lack of cellular internalization was shown to be due to the biotinylation of lysine 53 in the VT1 B subunit. Lysine 168-174 alpha 1,4-galactosyltransferase (P blood group) Homo sapiens 75-78 8000011-1 1994 The rate-limiting step in the pathway for lysine synthesis in plants is catalyzed by the enzyme dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DS). Lysine 42-48 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Glycine max 96-124 7948863-3 1994 The lti45 gene product contains the conserved serine stretch and three lysine-rich repeats characteristic of DHN/LEA/RAB proteins and is very similar to another low temperature-responsive protein of A. thaliana, COR47 [17]. Lysine 71-77 Dehydrin family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 4-9 8062449-2 1994 Single site-specific mutations at lysine 58 and serine 61 produced a major decrease (50-100%) in reactivity of polyclonal IgM RF with beta 2m. Lysine 34-40 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 134-141 7529922-2 1994 To test possible mechanisms of antigen-antibody recognition and specificity computationally, we have used a Metropolis Monte Carlo algorithm to dock fragments of the epitope Glu-Val-Val-Pro-His-Lys-Lys to the X-ray structures of both the free and the complexed Fab of the antibody B13I2 (raised against the C-helix of myohemerythrin). Lysine 198-201 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 261-264 8063713-9 1994 The third substrate, NFF-3 (Mca-Arg-Pro-Lys-Pro-Val-Glu-Nva-Trp-Arg-Lys(Dnp)-NH2), was hydrolyzed rapidly by MMP-3 (kcat/Km = 218,000 s-1 M-1) and very slowly by MMP-9 (kcat/Km = 10,100 s-1 M-1), but there was no significant hydrolysis by MMP-1 and MMP-2. Lysine 40-43 matrix metallopeptidase 1 Homo sapiens 239-244 8034630-0 1994 Role of highly conserved lysine 130 of myosin motor domain. Lysine 25-31 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 39-45 8034630-2 1994 We have created a mutant Dictyostelium myosin II heavy chain gene in which a highly conserved lysine residue (Lys-130) is changed to leucine. Lysine 94-100 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 39-45 8034630-2 1994 We have created a mutant Dictyostelium myosin II heavy chain gene in which a highly conserved lysine residue (Lys-130) is changed to leucine. Lysine 110-113 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 39-45 8034630-3 1994 Lys-130 is a residue that is known to be trimethylated in skeletal muscle myosin and had been thought to play an integral role in the interaction of myosin with ATP during the actomyosin chemomechanical cycle. Lysine 0-3 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 74-80 8043603-2 1994 The amino-acid sequences differ only by 13 residues, out of which two Lys residues of PRS I at positions 4 and 152 give net additional positive charges to PRS I. Lysine 70-73 phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate synthetase 1 Rattus norvegicus 86-91 8043603-2 1994 The amino-acid sequences differ only by 13 residues, out of which two Lys residues of PRS I at positions 4 and 152 give net additional positive charges to PRS I. Lysine 70-73 phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate synthetase 1 Rattus norvegicus 155-160 8043603-5 1994 Changing Lys-4 of PRS I to Val, together with Ile-5 to Leu, completely abolished sensitivity to GDP inhibition of PRS I, indicating that Lys-4 in PRS I is critical for GDP inhibition. Lysine 9-12 phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate synthetase 1 Rattus norvegicus 18-23 8043603-5 1994 Changing Lys-4 of PRS I to Val, together with Ile-5 to Leu, completely abolished sensitivity to GDP inhibition of PRS I, indicating that Lys-4 in PRS I is critical for GDP inhibition. Lysine 9-12 phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate synthetase 1 Rattus norvegicus 114-119 8043603-5 1994 Changing Lys-4 of PRS I to Val, together with Ile-5 to Leu, completely abolished sensitivity to GDP inhibition of PRS I, indicating that Lys-4 in PRS I is critical for GDP inhibition. Lysine 9-12 phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate synthetase 1 Rattus norvegicus 114-119 8043603-5 1994 Changing Lys-4 of PRS I to Val, together with Ile-5 to Leu, completely abolished sensitivity to GDP inhibition of PRS I, indicating that Lys-4 in PRS I is critical for GDP inhibition. Lysine 137-140 phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate synthetase 1 Rattus norvegicus 18-23 8043603-5 1994 Changing Lys-4 of PRS I to Val, together with Ile-5 to Leu, completely abolished sensitivity to GDP inhibition of PRS I, indicating that Lys-4 in PRS I is critical for GDP inhibition. Lysine 137-140 phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate synthetase 1 Rattus norvegicus 114-119 8043603-5 1994 Changing Lys-4 of PRS I to Val, together with Ile-5 to Leu, completely abolished sensitivity to GDP inhibition of PRS I, indicating that Lys-4 in PRS I is critical for GDP inhibition. Lysine 137-140 phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate synthetase 1 Rattus norvegicus 114-119 8043603-8 1994 Lys-4 was also important for the strong ADP inhibition of PRS I. Lysine 0-3 phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate synthetase 1 Rattus norvegicus 58-63 8043603-9 1994 Regarding the physical properties, chimeric enzymes bearing residues 12-53 of PRS I were stable at 49 degrees C and with digestion with papain and proteinase K. Our observations suggest that Lys-17, Ile-18, and/or Cys-40 of PRS I contribute to stability of the enzyme. Lysine 191-194 phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate synthetase 1 Rattus norvegicus 78-83 8043021-7 1994 Both proteins contain one alpha amino group but only the human-EGF contains lysine residues with epsilon amino groups. Lysine 76-82 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 63-66 7960400-0 1994 New, highly active antagonists of LHRH with acylated lysine and p-aminophenylalanine in positions 5 and 6. Lysine 53-59 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 34-38 7960400-1 1994 A series of antagonists of the luteinizing hormone releasing hormone (LHRH) with substitutions in position 5 and/or 6 that included acylated lysine or p-aminophenylalanine were synthesized, characterized and tested for antiovulatory activity (AOA) in rats, and histamine releasing activity. Lysine 141-147 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 70-74 8175783-4 1994 In the first group (Group 1), replacement of His-699 by the basic amino acid Arg or Lys showed not only loss of EF-2 activity but also inhibitory effects on the growth of cells co-expressing wild-type EF-2. Lysine 84-87 elongation factor 2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 112-116 8175783-4 1994 In the first group (Group 1), replacement of His-699 by the basic amino acid Arg or Lys showed not only loss of EF-2 activity but also inhibitory effects on the growth of cells co-expressing wild-type EF-2. Lysine 84-87 elongation factor 2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 201-205 8170953-6 1994 Consequently, in human BPGM, we replaced by site-directed mutagenesis the corresponding amino acid residue Gly13 with an Arg or a Lys. Lysine 130-133 bisphosphoglycerate mutase Homo sapiens 23-27 7920863-3 1994 Injection of human 4F2hc cRNA into oocytes also results in induction of Leu/Lys transport activity, but with differing cation requirements for the two amino acids (Na(+)-dependent for Leu, Na(+)-independent for Lys: system y+L). Lysine 76-79 solute carrier family 3 member 2 Homo sapiens 19-24 7920863-3 1994 Injection of human 4F2hc cRNA into oocytes also results in induction of Leu/Lys transport activity, but with differing cation requirements for the two amino acids (Na(+)-dependent for Leu, Na(+)-independent for Lys: system y+L). Lysine 211-214 solute carrier family 3 member 2 Homo sapiens 19-24 8302588-4 1994 During the neoplastic progression a mutation was shown to occur in p53 gene at codon 130 (AAG > AGG; Lys > Arg) in a single cell which expanded and gave rise to a predominant subpopulation. Lysine 104-107 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 67-70 8262946-8 1993 Radiosequencing data verified that the production of the 5.3-kDa fragment by PC1 occurred as a result of a Lys-Lys cleavage. Lysine 107-110 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 77-80 8262946-8 1993 Radiosequencing data verified that the production of the 5.3-kDa fragment by PC1 occurred as a result of a Lys-Lys cleavage. Lysine 111-114 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 77-80 8262956-6 1993 The rate constants were 4,800, 6,800, 22,000, and 22,000 s-1 for cytochrome c derivatives modified at lysines 13, 27, 25, and 72, respectively. Lysine 102-109 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 65-77 8299962-5 1993 The first Leu of the putative leucine zipper of D. melanogaster PARP is substituted to Lys in X. laevis PARP. Lysine 87-90 Poly-(ADP-ribose) polymerase Drosophila melanogaster 64-68 8257710-6 1993 Fluorescein isothiocyanate- and cyclohexanedione-modified Lf competed fully with native Lf for binding and endocytosis, indicating that, unlike human Lf, modification of lysine or arginine residues does not block the interaction of bovine Lf with cells. Lysine 170-176 lactotransferrin Bos taurus 58-60 8258527-6 1993 A lysine residue, analogous to the retinaldehyde attachment site in rhodopsin, is conserved in the seventh hydrophobic segment of the novel sequence. Lysine 2-8 rhodopsin Bos taurus 68-77 7848387-1 1993 We have been able to amplify the lysine binding pocket region of human apo(a) kringle type 5 starting from the DNA isolated from peripheral blood lymphocytes. Lysine 33-39 aminopeptidase O (putative) Homo sapiens 71-74 8250906-2 1993 The helix-stabilizing tendency of N-terminal amino acid in NPY (12-36) was found to be as follows: Thr > Ser > Gly > Gln > Cys > Asn > Asp > Val > Phe > Glu > Lys > Tyr > Ala = Trp > His > Arg, suggesting the importance of end capping. Lysine 189-192 neuropeptide Y Homo sapiens 59-62 7690504-5 1993 Crystallographic data shows that a salt bridge exists between Asp 488 and Lys 465 of RNase H which stabilizes the uncleavable form of RT p66, and that substitution of Asp for Ala would prevent the formation of this salt bridge. Lysine 74-77 DNA polymerase delta 3, accessory subunit Homo sapiens 137-140 7690756-4 1993 The Apn1 C terminus is rich in basic amino acids and includes two lysine/arginine clusters related to the nuclear transport signals of some other proteins. Lysine 66-72 DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase APN1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 8376414-1 1993 We have previously used synthetic peptides to identify a homophilic binding site between Lys-243 and Glu-252 (KYSFNYDGSE) in the third immunoglobulin-like domain of the chick neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM). Lysine 89-92 neural cell adhesion molecule 1 Gallus gallus 175-204 8376414-1 1993 We have previously used synthetic peptides to identify a homophilic binding site between Lys-243 and Glu-252 (KYSFNYDGSE) in the third immunoglobulin-like domain of the chick neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM). Lysine 89-92 neural cell adhesion molecule 1 Gallus gallus 206-210 8395505-7 1993 As expected, K2P showed enhanced plasminogen activation in the presence of CNBr fragments of fibrinogen, bound to lysine-Sepharose and to a forming fibrin clot. Lysine 114-120 keratin 76 Homo sapiens 13-16 8282716-0 1993 In vitro motility of proteolytically cleaved myosin subfragment 1 on a lysine-coated surface. Lysine 71-77 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 45-51 8257803-2 1993 A tetrameric MAP with multiply incorporated overlapping B- and T-cell epitopes was combined with a particular HA sequence representing the slightly modified fusion peptide on the C-terminus of the Lys core (MAP-1). Lysine 197-200 mannosidase processing 1 Mus musculus 207-212 8415938-4 1993 An increase in serum inhibin and activin A was observed in rats fed a Lys-sufficient and nonprotein diet, respectively. Lysine 70-73 inhibin subunit beta A Rattus norvegicus 33-42 8395206-1 1993 The reactions of bovine cytochrome c oxidase with horse cytochrome c derivatives labeled at specific lysine amino groups with (dicarboxybipyridine)bis(bipyridine)ruthenium (II) were studied by laser flash photolysis. Lysine 101-107 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 56-68 8344429-4 1993 These reciprocal phosphorylation experiments (i) indicate that Ser11 of tobacco PEPC is the likely target residue, situated in the plant-invariant Glu/Asp-Lys/Arg-X-X-Ser phosphorylation motif near the N-terminus, and (ii) lend support to the recent hypothesis that C3-leaf PEPC is subject to regulatory phosphorylation in vivo. Lysine 155-158 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase Nicotiana tabacum 80-84 8344429-4 1993 These reciprocal phosphorylation experiments (i) indicate that Ser11 of tobacco PEPC is the likely target residue, situated in the plant-invariant Glu/Asp-Lys/Arg-X-X-Ser phosphorylation motif near the N-terminus, and (ii) lend support to the recent hypothesis that C3-leaf PEPC is subject to regulatory phosphorylation in vivo. Lysine 155-158 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase Nicotiana tabacum 274-278 8344949-3 1993 Cathepsin G and chymotrypsin cleave the synthetic peptide HSEVKMDAEF at M/D under acidic conditions, whereas cleavage at lysine-methionine (K/M) predominates when the pH is alkaline. Lysine 121-127 cathepsin G Homo sapiens 0-11 8343115-2 1993 Kinetic experiments demonstrated that inactivation of GSTP1-1 occurred upon reaction of one arginine residue per subunit with diacetyl, one lysine residue per subunit with 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulphonate, or one carboxylate group per subunit with 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide. Lysine 140-146 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 54-61 8393791-2 1993 Site-specific reaction was achieved by cross-linking conserved lysine residues close to the G-nucleotide binding site of p21 with the 2",3"-dialdehyde derivatives of GDP or GTP under kinetically controlled conditions. Lysine 63-69 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 121-124 8399528-3 1993 An hydroxysuccinimide ester analogue of ICI 200,880 was coupled to the lysine residues of bovine serum albumin, characterized by gel electrophoresis and injected into rabbits to stimulate antibody formation; a highly specific, high titre antibody was obtained. Lysine 71-77 albumin Oryctolagus cuniculus 97-110 8373732-4 1993 Surprisingly, these lysines are conserved among several src family members. Lysine 20-27 FYN proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 56-59 8493555-2 1993 Alloreactive NK cells specific for the NK-1 alloantigen could be reproducibly generated from individuals that were homozygous for HLA-C with asparagine at residue 77 and lysine at residue 80 [HLA-C(Asn77,Lys80)] by stimulation with target cells that were homozygous for HLA-C(Ser77,Asn80); the reciprocal stimulation yielded NK cells specific for the NK-2 alloantigen. Lysine 170-176 tachykinin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 39-43 8506324-1 1993 The infrared spectra of CO bound to human myoglobin and myoglobin mutants at positions His-64, Val-68, Asp-60, and Lys-45 on the distal side have been measured between 100 and 300 K. Large differences are observed with mutations at His-64 and Val-68 as well as with temperature and pH. Lysine 115-118 myoglobin Homo sapiens 56-65 8383684-3 1993 Peptides derived from the sequence of RK were used to prepare site-specific anti-peptide antibodies against: 1) the N-terminal region located between residues 17 and 34, which contains an autophosphorylation site; 2) the Lys/Arg-rich region corresponding to residues 216-237 near the catalytic domain; 3) the region located between residues 483 and 497, which encompasses the major autophosphorylation sites; and 4) the C-terminal region located between residues 539 and 556, close to the isoprenylation site of RK. Lysine 221-224 G protein-coupled receptor kinase 1 Homo sapiens 38-40 8097117-11 1993 Lys 394 in a human keratinocyte alpha-tubulin (k alpha 1) was replaced by a glutamic acid residue using site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 0-3 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 32-45 8097117-11 1993 Lys 394 in a human keratinocyte alpha-tubulin (k alpha 1) was replaced by a glutamic acid residue using site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 0-3 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 47-56 8382508-6 1993 PCR/DNA sequence analysis and allele-specific hybridisation showed that one of two TOP2 alpha alleles expressed in CEM/VP-1 cells had acquired a Lys-797-->Asn codon change. Lysine 145-148 DNA topoisomerase II alpha Homo sapiens 83-93 8435081-7 1993 The values of Hyl/(Hyl+Lys) in bone collagen alpha 1(I) chains from treated mice were about 0.434-0.484, i.e. substantially higher than that of the control (0.277). Lysine 23-26 megakaryocyte-associated tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 14-17 8420976-7 1993 In contrast, the alpha 1-1 and alpha 1-3 mutants accumulated in both cytoplasm and nucleus, underscoring the importance of the Lys134-Arg-Lys residues for correct nuclear targeting. Lysine 127-130 adrenoceptor alpha 1D Homo sapiens 17-40 1282887-2 1992 A mutant of human insulin-like growth factor II (IGF II) was constructed by site-directed mutagenesis: the nucleotides coding for Ser33 and Ser39 were changed to yield Arg and Lys, respectively, thus creating two pairs of basic residues, Arg-Arg and Lys-Arg, as flanking sequences of the remaining C domain. Lysine 176-179 insulin like growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 18-55 1282887-2 1992 A mutant of human insulin-like growth factor II (IGF II) was constructed by site-directed mutagenesis: the nucleotides coding for Ser33 and Ser39 were changed to yield Arg and Lys, respectively, thus creating two pairs of basic residues, Arg-Arg and Lys-Arg, as flanking sequences of the remaining C domain. Lysine 250-253 insulin like growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 18-55 1368920-4 1992 Moreover, when one amino acid (Ile155) in a beta-sheet of the DHFR C-terminal region was replaced with Lys, the enzymatically active DHFR fusion protein was secreted into the medium. Lysine 103-106 Dihydrofolate reductase Escherichia coli 62-66 1368920-4 1992 Moreover, when one amino acid (Ile155) in a beta-sheet of the DHFR C-terminal region was replaced with Lys, the enzymatically active DHFR fusion protein was secreted into the medium. Lysine 103-106 Dihydrofolate reductase Escherichia coli 133-137 1337603-1 1992 Latent protein phosphatase, Fc.M, was purified from porcine heart extracts by a procedure involving precipitation at pH 5.0, DEAE-Sephacel chromatography, ammonium sulfate fractionation, chromatography on phenyl-Sepharose, Biogel-A 0.5m and poly-L-lysine-agarose. Lysine 241-254 nucleolar protein 3 Homo sapiens 28-32 1425958-1 1992 We recently reported that H-Lys psi (CH2NH)Lys-Pro-Tyr-Ile-Leu-OH (JMV 449), a pseudopeptide analogue of neurotensin-(8-13) with a reduced CH2NH bond in position 8-9, was about 3 times more potent than neurotensin in binding to mouse brain membranes and in contracting the guinea-pig ileum, and was markedly more resistant to degradation than neurotensin when exposed to rat brain membranes. Lysine 26-31 neurotensin/neuromedin N Cavia porcellus 202-213 1322913-0 1992 Lysine 356 is a critical residue for binding the C-6 phospho group of fructose 2,6-bisphosphate to the fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase domain of rat liver 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase. Lysine 0-6 complement C6 Rattus norvegicus 49-52 1327167-1 1992 Carbodiimide-activated coupling chemistry has been used to covalently attach 1,1"-dicarboxyferrocene (dcFc) to the epsilon-amine of surface lysine residues of horse heart cytochrome c. Lysine 140-146 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 171-183 1327167-4 1992 Through-space distances from these lysines to the nearest heme edge span the 6-16 A range and these derivatives should prove useful in exploring the distance dependence of long-range intramolecular electron transfer in cytochrome c. Lysine 35-42 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 219-231 1516484-1 1992 OBJECTIVE: To develop a sensitive and reliable immunoreadiometric assay to measure glycosylated lysine residues on serum proteins (GSP) and to evaluate its efficacy in monitoring glycemic control. Lysine 96-102 GSM1 Homo sapiens 131-134 1313296-0 1992 Photoinduced electron transfer between cytochrome c peroxidase and horse cytochrome c labeled at specific lysines with (dicarboxybipyridine)(bisbipyridine)ruthenium(II) The reactions of yeast cytochrome c peroxidase with horse cytochrome c derivatives labeled at specific lysine amino groups with (dicarboxybipyridine)(bisbipyridine)ruthenium(II) [Ru(II)] were studied by flash photolysis. Lysine 106-112 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 73-85 1639630-8 1992 TCC B and I were restricted by HLA-DR molecules, and recognized the mutated p21 ras-derived peptide carrying Arg and Lys at residue 12, respectively. Lysine 117-120 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 76-79 1372908-0 1992 Cofactor residues lysine 165 and 166 are critical for protein substrate recognition by the tissue factor-factor VIIa protease complex. Lysine 18-24 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 91-104 18929535-6 2008 Reactivation of MLH1 by MeTA accompanied acetylation of histone H3 lysine 9/14 at the promoter region. Lysine 67-73 mutL homolog 1 Homo sapiens 16-20 19006282-6 2008 For both systems, Co+-lysine and Co2+-lysine, the most stable structure results from the interaction of neutral lysine to the metal cation through the two amino groups and the carbonyl oxygen, the ground electronic state being a 3A in the case of Co+ and 4A for the Co2+ system. Lysine 22-28 complement C2 Homo sapiens 266-269 19001268-1 2008 Treatment of yeast and human cells with DNA-damaging agents elicits Rad6-Rad18-mediated monoubiquitination of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) at its Lys-164 residue [ubiquitin (Ub)-PCNA], and this PCNA modification is indispensable for promoting the access of translesion synthesis (TLS) polymerases (Pols) to PCNA. Lysine 159-162 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 110-144 19001268-1 2008 Treatment of yeast and human cells with DNA-damaging agents elicits Rad6-Rad18-mediated monoubiquitination of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) at its Lys-164 residue [ubiquitin (Ub)-PCNA], and this PCNA modification is indispensable for promoting the access of translesion synthesis (TLS) polymerases (Pols) to PCNA. Lysine 159-162 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 146-150 18849979-2 2008 Here we show that mono-ubiquitylation of histone H2B promotes ubiquitylation at Lys 68 and Lys 69 of Swd2, the essential component of SET1/COMPASS in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 80-83 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 134-138 18849979-2 2008 Here we show that mono-ubiquitylation of histone H2B promotes ubiquitylation at Lys 68 and Lys 69 of Swd2, the essential component of SET1/COMPASS in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 91-94 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 134-138 18765669-12 2008 The results explain the marked species difference in antagonist sensitivity and identify an ectodomain lysine residue that plays a key role in the binding of both suramin and NF449 to P2X(1) receptors. Lysine 103-109 purinergic receptor P2X 1 Homo sapiens 184-190 18852463-5 2008 miR-320 directs the association of RNA interference (RNAi) protein Argonaute-1 (AGO1), Polycomb group (PcG) component EZH2, and tri-methyl histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) with the POLR3D promoter. Lysine 150-156 RNA polymerase III subunit D Homo sapiens 180-186 1554354-1 1992 The tripeptide sequence Trp-Lys-Ser (WKS) is repeated three times in the extracellular ligand binding domain of human Tissue Factor (TF). Lysine 28-31 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 118-131 1554354-1 1992 The tripeptide sequence Trp-Lys-Ser (WKS) is repeated three times in the extracellular ligand binding domain of human Tissue Factor (TF). Lysine 28-31 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 133-135 32449466-9 2021 It was found that Lys-MG and Lys-Gly induced an increase in P-selectin expression (p < .05), being 33.9% higher for Lys-MG when compared to Lys-Gly. Lysine 18-21 selectin P Homo sapiens 60-70 1549610-7 1992 The potassium dependence of macroscopic conductance in RCK4 channels was related by site-directed mutagenesis to that lysine residue in the extracellular loop between the transmembrane segments S5 and S6 of RCK4 protein that confers resistance to extracellular blockage by tetraethylammonium. Lysine 118-124 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 4 Rattus norvegicus 55-59 1549610-7 1992 The potassium dependence of macroscopic conductance in RCK4 channels was related by site-directed mutagenesis to that lysine residue in the extracellular loop between the transmembrane segments S5 and S6 of RCK4 protein that confers resistance to extracellular blockage by tetraethylammonium. Lysine 118-124 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 4 Rattus norvegicus 207-211 18662981-7 2008 Fine structure mapping identified several Lys and Arg residues in this region that form salt bridges with Asp and Glu residues in NEIL1. Lysine 42-45 nei like DNA glycosylase 1 Homo sapiens 130-135 19080631-0 2008 [Histone H3 lysine 9 methylation is associated with the expression of hMLH1 and DNA methylation in gastric cancer cells]. Lysine 12-18 mutL homolog 1 Homo sapiens 70-75 32449466-9 2021 It was found that Lys-MG and Lys-Gly induced an increase in P-selectin expression (p < .05), being 33.9% higher for Lys-MG when compared to Lys-Gly. Lysine 29-32 selectin P Homo sapiens 60-70 1558197-3 1992 None of the SH reagents tested affected the flow-induced EDRF release, but DTDP and NEM inhibited the release of EDRF stimulated by ADP, ionomycin, or poly-L-lysine. Lysine 151-164 alpha hemoglobin stabilizing protein Homo sapiens 113-117 32313942-6 2020 HBXIP induced HMGA2 acetylation at the lysine 26 (K26), resulting in HMGA2 protein accumulation. Lysine 39-45 high mobility group AT-hook 2 Homo sapiens 14-19 1311955-3 1992 Similar to its ligands, the amino acid sequence of the activin receptor is highly conserved with only two conservative amino acid differences (Lys-39 and Val-92 in human versus Arg-39 and Ile-92 in the mouse). Lysine 143-146 inhibin subunit beta E Homo sapiens 55-62 19080631-3 2008 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assay was used to assess the status of histone H3 lysine 9 methylation in the promoter regions of hMLH1 gene. Lysine 87-93 mutL homolog 1 Homo sapiens 135-140 1733935-10 1992 The reaction of lysine 41 with methyl acetimidate resulted in a lysineacetamidine product which only partially restored activity of the lysine hEGF mutant. Lysine 16-22 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 143-147 32313942-6 2020 HBXIP induced HMGA2 acetylation at the lysine 26 (K26), resulting in HMGA2 protein accumulation. Lysine 39-45 high mobility group AT-hook 2 Homo sapiens 69-74 1733935-10 1992 The reaction of lysine 41 with methyl acetimidate resulted in a lysineacetamidine product which only partially restored activity of the lysine hEGF mutant. Lysine 64-70 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 143-147 32551023-1 2020 The mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) protein, also known as MLL1, is a lysine methyltransferase specifically responsible for methylation of histone 3 lysine 4. Lysine 67-73 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 56-60 1281953-3 1992 In tissue fixed briefly in periodate-lysine-paraformaldehyde, tau immunoreactivity was detected in astrocytes, but only a few tau epitopes were detected in NFT with this fixation method. Lysine 37-43 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 62-65 18596036-9 2008 This information allows us to propose a model of the MBL-MASP-1/3 interaction, involving a major electrostatic interaction between two acidic Ca(2+) ligands of MASP-1/3 and a conserved lysine of MBL. Lysine 185-191 mannose binding lectin 2 Homo sapiens 53-56 18596036-9 2008 This information allows us to propose a model of the MBL-MASP-1/3 interaction, involving a major electrostatic interaction between two acidic Ca(2+) ligands of MASP-1/3 and a conserved lysine of MBL. Lysine 185-191 MBL associated serine protease 1 Homo sapiens 57-65 18617513-3 2008 In conjunction with the dimeric E2 enzyme Ubc13-Uev1A, the N-terminal RING domain of TRAF6 functions as an E3 ubiquitin (Ub) ligase that facilitates its own site-specific ubiquitination through the generation of a Lys-63-linked poly-Ub chain. Lysine 214-217 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V1 Homo sapiens 48-53 18617513-3 2008 In conjunction with the dimeric E2 enzyme Ubc13-Uev1A, the N-terminal RING domain of TRAF6 functions as an E3 ubiquitin (Ub) ligase that facilitates its own site-specific ubiquitination through the generation of a Lys-63-linked poly-Ub chain. Lysine 214-217 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 85-90 32249212-6 2020 Multiple lysine residues in ZFHX3 were SUMOylated, but Lys-2806 was the major SUMOylation site, and we also found that it is highly conserved among ZFHX3 orthologs from different animal species. Lysine 55-58 zinc finger homeobox 3 Homo sapiens 148-153 18478542-6 2008 A lysine-to-leucine substitution in this domain of L1 (K1147L) shows reduced binding to the ezrin FERM domain. Lysine 2-8 ezrin Homo sapiens 92-97 1732513-4 1992 Of the charged amino acids in the C"" and D strands of the amino-terminal domain of CD4, alteration of only two, lysine 46 and arginine 59, dramatically disrupted ability to bind gp120. Lysine 113-119 inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain 4 Homo sapiens 179-184 32249212-3 2020 We have previously demonstrated that ZFHX3 is SUMOylated at three or more lysine residues. Lysine 74-80 zinc finger homeobox 3 Homo sapiens 37-42 1751497-2 1991 Site-directed mutagenesis studies of bovine pancreatic phospholipase A2 (PLA2, overproduced in Escherichia coli) showed that replacement of surface residue Lys-56 by a neutral or hydrophobic amino acid residue resulted in an unexpected and significant change in the function of the enzyme. Lysine 156-159 LOC104974671 Bos taurus 55-71 1751497-2 1991 Site-directed mutagenesis studies of bovine pancreatic phospholipase A2 (PLA2, overproduced in Escherichia coli) showed that replacement of surface residue Lys-56 by a neutral or hydrophobic amino acid residue resulted in an unexpected and significant change in the function of the enzyme. Lysine 156-159 LOC104974671 Bos taurus 73-77 18583067-4 2008 Sequence analysis revealed that, like human LPTS/PinX1, the zLPTS protein has a conserved G-patch domain at its N-terminus and a lysine-rich domain at its C-terminus. Lysine 129-135 PIN2 (TERF1) interacting telomerase inhibitor 1 Danio rerio 60-65 1751497-14 1991 264, 10041-10047] that substrate-level acylation of Lys-56 is an obligatory step in the catalysis by PLA2. Lysine 52-55 LOC104974671 Bos taurus 101-105 32249212-6 2020 Multiple lysine residues in ZFHX3 were SUMOylated, but Lys-2806 was the major SUMOylation site, and we also found that it is highly conserved among ZFHX3 orthologs from different animal species. Lysine 9-15 zinc finger homeobox 3 Homo sapiens 28-33 32249212-9 2020 SUMOylation at Lys-2806 enhanced ZFHX3 stability by interfering with its ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Lysine 15-18 zinc finger homeobox 3 Homo sapiens 33-38 32249212-10 2020 Functionally, Lys-2806 SUMOylation enabled ZFHX3-mediated cell proliferation and xenograft tumor growth of the MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell line. Lysine 14-17 zinc finger homeobox 3 Homo sapiens 43-48 18486321-1 2008 The transcription factor CCAAT/enhancer binding protein beta (C/EBPbeta) contains multiple acetylation sites, including lysine (K) 39. Lysine 120-126 CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP), beta Mus musculus 25-60 31883159-4 2020 Both SWI3B and HDA6 maintain transposon silencing by decreasing histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation, but increasing histone H3 lysine 9 di-methylation, DNA methylation and nucleosome occupancy. Lysine 75-81 histone deacetylase 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 15-19 18486321-1 2008 The transcription factor CCAAT/enhancer binding protein beta (C/EBPbeta) contains multiple acetylation sites, including lysine (K) 39. Lysine 120-126 CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP), beta Mus musculus 62-71 18614019-6 2008 We show that p400 localization to the promoters of both silent and active genes is dependent upon histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3). Lysine 109-115 E1A binding protein p400 Mus musculus 13-17 18614053-3 2008 Here we report that yeast Eco1 and its human ortholog, ESCO1, both acetylate Smc3, a component of the cohesin complex that physically holds the sister chromatid together, at two conserved lysine residues. Lysine 188-194 establishment of sister chromatid cohesion N-acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 55-60 1756714-1 1991 Mutational analysis of p21ras has shown that plasma membrane targeting requires the combination of a CAAX motif with a polybasic domain of six lysine residues or a nearby palmitoylation site. Lysine 143-149 HRas proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 23-29 1680853-0 1991 Interaction of gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase with glutathione involves specific arginine and lysine residues of the heavy subunit. Lysine 93-99 gamma-glutamyltransferase 1 Rattus norvegicus 15-44 31883159-4 2020 Both SWI3B and HDA6 maintain transposon silencing by decreasing histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation, but increasing histone H3 lysine 9 di-methylation, DNA methylation and nucleosome occupancy. Lysine 123-129 histone deacetylase 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 15-19 1908564-5 1991 An inward current was recorded electrophysiologically when a mixture of amino-acids was applied: this resulted from a stereoselective, saturable uptake of lysine, arginine and ornithine; it was independent of sodium and not substantially altered by gp70. Lysine 155-161 embigin Mus musculus 249-253 29185849-4 2020 Monoubiquitylation of KRAS at lysine 147 (mUbRAS) enhances Ras activation and promotes signaling through the RAF and Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase (PI3K) signaling pathways. Lysine 30-36 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma Homo sapiens 117-142 1772311-5 1991 Human acrosin showed a broad substrate specificity for arginine and lysine derivatives and it seemed to have a somewhat different specificity from trypsin. Lysine 68-74 acrosin Homo sapiens 6-13 18471979-4 2008 Here, we show that ER is directly methylated at lysine 302 (K302) by the SET7 methyltransferase. Lysine 48-54 KMT5A pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 73-77 32112098-3 2020 MORC2 is acetylated by the acetyltransferase NAT10 at lysine 767 (K767Ac) and this process is counteracted by the deacetylase SIRT2 under unperturbed conditions. Lysine 54-60 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 126-131 18408733-3 2008 Here, we demonstrate that arsenic-induced PML SUMOylation triggers its Lys 48-linked polyubiquitination and proteasome-dependent degradation. Lysine 71-74 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 42-45 1850732-8 1991 Whereas the unmodified precursor ec-eIF-4D(Lys) appeared inactive, the deoxyhypusine-containing form provided a significant degree of stimulation. Lysine 43-46 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 36-42 32193337-6 2020 O-GlcNAcylation of threonine 136 on AHCY increases its activity and is important for the maintenance of trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4me3) to sustain mESC pluripotency. Lysine 133-139 S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase Mus musculus 36-40 2022663-5 1991 We found 134 unique PAI-1 variants that retained inhibitory activity towards UK; they contained a variety of amino acids in their P3 and P2 positions but only Arg or, infrequently, Lys in their P1 position. Lysine 181-184 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 20-25 2016746-1 1991 A yeast nuclear gene, designated MSK1, has been selected from a yeast genomic library by transformation of a respiratory deficient mutant impaired in acylation of mitochondrial lysine tRNA. Lysine 177-183 lysine--tRNA ligase MSK1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 33-37 18254724-5 2008 Topological analysis revealed that ubiquitin monomers attached to NUAK1 and MARK4 are linked by Lys(29) and/or Lys(33) rather than the more common Lys(48)/Lys(63). Lysine 96-99 microtubule affinity regulating kinase 4 Homo sapiens 76-81 18254724-5 2008 Topological analysis revealed that ubiquitin monomers attached to NUAK1 and MARK4 are linked by Lys(29) and/or Lys(33) rather than the more common Lys(48)/Lys(63). Lysine 111-114 microtubule affinity regulating kinase 4 Homo sapiens 76-81 18254724-5 2008 Topological analysis revealed that ubiquitin monomers attached to NUAK1 and MARK4 are linked by Lys(29) and/or Lys(33) rather than the more common Lys(48)/Lys(63). Lysine 111-114 microtubule affinity regulating kinase 4 Homo sapiens 76-81 18254724-5 2008 Topological analysis revealed that ubiquitin monomers attached to NUAK1 and MARK4 are linked by Lys(29) and/or Lys(33) rather than the more common Lys(48)/Lys(63). Lysine 111-114 microtubule affinity regulating kinase 4 Homo sapiens 76-81 18254724-8 2008 The results of the present study demonstrate that NUAK1 and MARK4 are substrates of USP9X and provide the first evidence that AMPK family kinases are regulated by unusual Lys(29)/Lys(33)-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 171-174 microtubule affinity regulating kinase 4 Homo sapiens 60-65 18254724-8 2008 The results of the present study demonstrate that NUAK1 and MARK4 are substrates of USP9X and provide the first evidence that AMPK family kinases are regulated by unusual Lys(29)/Lys(33)-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 179-182 microtubule affinity regulating kinase 4 Homo sapiens 60-65 1848239-10 1991 Both CDC34 and E2(32k) exhibit a marked kinetic selectivity for processive multiubiquitination via Lys-48 of ubiquitin. Lysine 99-102 ubiquitin Oryctolagus cuniculus 80-89 31891777-5 2020 We found that WRKY53 is post-translationally modified by lysine acetylation at multiple sites, some of which are removed by HDA9, resulting in inhibition of WRKY53 transcription activity. Lysine 57-63 WRKY family transcription factor Arabidopsis thaliana 14-20 1848244-6 1991 Both epsilon-aminocaproic acid and tranexamic acid prevented actin"s inhibition of plasmin, suggesting that accessible lysine residues of actin interact with the kringle (lysine-binding) regions of plasmin. Lysine 119-125 actin Oryctolagus cuniculus 61-66 1848244-6 1991 Both epsilon-aminocaproic acid and tranexamic acid prevented actin"s inhibition of plasmin, suggesting that accessible lysine residues of actin interact with the kringle (lysine-binding) regions of plasmin. Lysine 119-125 actin Oryctolagus cuniculus 138-143 1848244-6 1991 Both epsilon-aminocaproic acid and tranexamic acid prevented actin"s inhibition of plasmin, suggesting that accessible lysine residues of actin interact with the kringle (lysine-binding) regions of plasmin. Lysine 171-177 actin Oryctolagus cuniculus 61-66 1848244-6 1991 Both epsilon-aminocaproic acid and tranexamic acid prevented actin"s inhibition of plasmin, suggesting that accessible lysine residues of actin interact with the kringle (lysine-binding) regions of plasmin. Lysine 171-177 actin Oryctolagus cuniculus 138-143 18239056-2 2008 SREBP-1 activity is regulated by reversible acetylation at specific lysine residues. Lysine 68-74 sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 0-7 18383026-4 2008 The present study uses CE to assess conformational states of wt and cleaved beta(2)m (dK58-beta(2)m, beta(2)m cleaved at lysine-58, a modification found in the circulation of hemodialysis patients) in the presence of divalent metal ions. Lysine 121-127 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 76-84 18383026-4 2008 The present study uses CE to assess conformational states of wt and cleaved beta(2)m (dK58-beta(2)m, beta(2)m cleaved at lysine-58, a modification found in the circulation of hemodialysis patients) in the presence of divalent metal ions. Lysine 121-127 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 91-99 18383026-4 2008 The present study uses CE to assess conformational states of wt and cleaved beta(2)m (dK58-beta(2)m, beta(2)m cleaved at lysine-58, a modification found in the circulation of hemodialysis patients) in the presence of divalent metal ions. Lysine 121-127 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 91-99 31891777-5 2020 We found that WRKY53 is post-translationally modified by lysine acetylation at multiple sites, some of which are removed by HDA9, resulting in inhibition of WRKY53 transcription activity. Lysine 57-63 WRKY family transcription factor Arabidopsis thaliana 157-163 1993649-6 1991 In normal human LDL, there are about 50 Lys with pK 8.9 and 170 Lys with pK 10.5; an upper limit of 10 pK 8.9 Lys may be particularly involved in binding to the LDL receptor. Lysine 40-43 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 161-173 32350732-1 2020 PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Rearrangements of the histone lysine [K]-MethylTransferase 2A gene (KMT2A) gene on chromosome 11q23, formerly known as the mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) gene, are found in 10% and 5% of adult and children ALL cases, respectively. Lysine 49-55 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 87-92 1898734-3 1991 In the presence of Mn2+, alpha-lactalbumin was found to reduce the reactivities of lysines 93 and 181 and to increase the reactivities of one or more of lysines 230, 237, and 241. Lysine 83-90 lactalbumin alpha Bos taurus 25-42 1898734-3 1991 In the presence of Mn2+, alpha-lactalbumin was found to reduce the reactivities of lysines 93 and 181 and to increase the reactivities of one or more of lysines 230, 237, and 241. Lysine 153-160 lactalbumin alpha Bos taurus 25-42 1773057-3 1991 The cleavage following a pair of lysine residues yields gastrin 17. Lysine 33-39 gastrin Homo sapiens 56-63 18272573-2 2008 We have previously shown that, in addition to lysine ubiquitination, MIR1 has the unique ability of transferring ubiquitin onto MHC-I molecules lacking available lysine residues, in a cysteine-dependent manner. Lysine 46-52 fibronectin type III and SPRY domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 69-73 32350732-1 2020 PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Rearrangements of the histone lysine [K]-MethylTransferase 2A gene (KMT2A) gene on chromosome 11q23, formerly known as the mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) gene, are found in 10% and 5% of adult and children ALL cases, respectively. Lysine 49-55 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 166-169 18272573-2 2008 We have previously shown that, in addition to lysine ubiquitination, MIR1 has the unique ability of transferring ubiquitin onto MHC-I molecules lacking available lysine residues, in a cysteine-dependent manner. Lysine 162-168 fibronectin type III and SPRY domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 69-73 32107878-4 2020 KDM3B overexpression in HT-1080 cells results in decreased histone H3 lysine 9 methylation. Lysine 70-76 lysine demethylase 3B Homo sapiens 0-5 18285465-1 2008 The histone H3 lysine 79 methyltransferase DOT1L/KMT4 can promote an oncogenic pattern of gene expression through binding with several MLL fusion partners found in acute leukemia. Lysine 15-21 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 135-138 1650724-2 1991 A mutant of the iso-1-cytochrome c gene from Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been constructed which contains an Arg codon, replacing the normal trimethylated Lys at position 77. Lysine 155-158 threonine ammonia-lyase ILV1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 16-21 32035087-8 2020 Exogenous treatment with alpha-KG reduced brown adipogenesis during the early phase of differentiation, and ChIP analysis revealed that IDH1-mediated alpha-KG reduced trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 in the promoters of genes associated with brown adipogenesis. Lysine 196-202 isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (NADP+), soluble Mus musculus 136-140 2229057-4 1990 This amino acid is part of the ATIII region comprising residues 114-154, which contains the highest proportion of basic residues (Arg or Lys), and is known from chemical modification studies to be involved in heparin binding. Lysine 137-140 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 31-36 2229057-8 1990 We propose that a cooperation between Lys-125, Arg-129, Lys-136, and Arg-47 exposed at the surface of the inhibitor allows the binding of the essential pentasaccharide domain of heparin which is specific for the ATIII interaction. Lysine 38-41 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 212-217 2229057-8 1990 We propose that a cooperation between Lys-125, Arg-129, Lys-136, and Arg-47 exposed at the surface of the inhibitor allows the binding of the essential pentasaccharide domain of heparin which is specific for the ATIII interaction. Lysine 56-59 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 212-217 18311969-5 2008 It is found that the binding of the methylated lysine substrate in the active site of SET7/ 9 opens up the cofactor AdoMet binding channel so that solvent water molecules get access to the active site. Lysine 47-53 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 86-93 18311969-6 2008 This disrupts the catalytic machinery of SET7/9 for the di-methylation reaction, which leads to a higher activation barrier, whereas for the LSMT, its active site is more spacious than that of SET7/9, so that the methylated lysine substrate can be accommodated without interfering with its catalytic power. Lysine 224-230 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 41-47 18311969-6 2008 This disrupts the catalytic machinery of SET7/9 for the di-methylation reaction, which leads to a higher activation barrier, whereas for the LSMT, its active site is more spacious than that of SET7/9, so that the methylated lysine substrate can be accommodated without interfering with its catalytic power. Lysine 224-230 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 193-199 18339843-4 2008 This protein was found to inactivate DKK1 and DKK3, negative regulators of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling, E-cadherin, and integrin beta1 through ASH1-mediated deacetylation and repressive trimethylation of lysine 27 (H3K27me3) of histone H3 in the promoter regions of DKK1 and E-cadherin. Lysine 203-209 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 79-91 32317093-4 2020 Acetylation status of histone H4 on lysine K5, K6, K12 and K16 was assessed by immunohistochemistry. Lysine 36-42 LOC781223 Bos taurus 22-32 18264770-1 2008 The aim of the present work was to perform a combined analysis of the degree of activation of the anterior hypothalamus of the rat and expression of the interleukin-2 gene during treatments of different types: mild stress ("handling") and adaption to it, as well as intranasal administration of physiological saline and the peptides Vilon (Lys-Glu) and Epitalon (Ala-Glu-Asp-Gly). Lysine 340-343 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 153-166 2205476-5 1990 The size of the digested product was consistent with a cleavage of pro-NPY resulting in an immunoreactive species, NPY-Gly-Lys. Lysine 123-126 neuropeptide Y Homo sapiens 71-74 2205476-5 1990 The size of the digested product was consistent with a cleavage of pro-NPY resulting in an immunoreactive species, NPY-Gly-Lys. Lysine 123-126 neuropeptide Y Homo sapiens 115-118 32124883-1 2020 Histone lysine methylation regulates the recruitment of mammalian DNA repair factor 53BP1 to the histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20), through specific recognition of the tandem Tudor domain of 53BP1. Lysine 8-14 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 84-89 2144289-3 1990 The linkage site of the analog to the opsin was confirmed to be Lys-296 as in 11-cis-retinal rhodopsin. Lysine 64-67 rhodopsin Bos taurus 93-102 18284681-4 2008 While PCNA monoubiquitination leads to error-prone bypass via TLS, biochemical studies have identified MMS2 along with its heteromeric partner UBC13 to govern the error-free repair of DNA lesions by catalyzing the formation of lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chains (K63-polyUb). Lysine 227-233 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V2 Homo sapiens 103-107 18284681-4 2008 While PCNA monoubiquitination leads to error-prone bypass via TLS, biochemical studies have identified MMS2 along with its heteromeric partner UBC13 to govern the error-free repair of DNA lesions by catalyzing the formation of lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chains (K63-polyUb). Lysine 227-233 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 143-148 17668447-6 2008 As an illustration, we propose blocking of phosphorylation by O-GlcNAc modification on Ser 10, which may result in gene silencing in the presence of methylated Lys 9. Lysine 160-163 O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) transferase Homo sapiens 62-70 2124504-0 1990 Role of lysine-54 in determining cofactor specificity and binding in human dihydrofolate reductase. Lysine 8-14 dihydrofolate reductase Homo sapiens 75-98 2124504-1 1990 Lysine-54 of human dihydrofolate reductase (hDHFR) appears to be involved in the interaction with the 2"-phosphate of NADPH and is conserved as a basic residue in other species. Lysine 0-6 dihydrofolate reductase Homo sapiens 19-42 2124504-1 1990 Lysine-54 of human dihydrofolate reductase (hDHFR) appears to be involved in the interaction with the 2"-phosphate of NADPH and is conserved as a basic residue in other species. Lysine 0-6 dihydrofolate reductase Homo sapiens 44-49 2124504-3 1990 A Lys-54 to Gln-54 mutant (K54Q) of hDHFR has been constructed by oligodeoxynucleotide-directed mutagenesis in order to study the role of Lys-54 in differentiating Km and Kcat values for NADPH and NADH as well as in other functions of hDHFR. Lysine 2-5 dihydrofolate reductase Homo sapiens 36-41 32124883-1 2020 Histone lysine methylation regulates the recruitment of mammalian DNA repair factor 53BP1 to the histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20), through specific recognition of the tandem Tudor domain of 53BP1. Lysine 8-14 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 186-191 32124883-1 2020 Histone lysine methylation regulates the recruitment of mammalian DNA repair factor 53BP1 to the histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20), through specific recognition of the tandem Tudor domain of 53BP1. Lysine 108-114 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 84-89 32124883-1 2020 Histone lysine methylation regulates the recruitment of mammalian DNA repair factor 53BP1 to the histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20), through specific recognition of the tandem Tudor domain of 53BP1. Lysine 108-114 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 186-191 32108856-6 2020 The TLS ability of AtPolIB is mapped to two conserved lysine residues: K593 and K866. Lysine 54-60 polymerase gamma 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 19-26 2177733-7 1990 The present models of mu- and delta-conformations share geometrical similarity with the low-energy structures of Leu-enkephalin and the Tyr-D-Lys-Gly-Phe-analogue. Lysine 142-145 prodynorphin Homo sapiens 113-127 31948749-4 2020 In addition, we observed that WDR5 promoted the binding of Myc to CARM1 promoter by interacting with Myc and inducing histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3). Lysine 128-134 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 59-62 2261441-2 1990 It is shown that the cationic oligopeptides octadeca(L-lysine) (Lys18) and octadeca(L-ornithine) (Orn18) can induce a parallel duplex for the natural DNA oligomer dT10 with thymine-thymine base pairs. Lysine 53-61 Actin 57B Drosophila melanogaster 163-167 18235233-4 2008 The 500 kD precursor MLL undergoes evolutionarily conserved site-specific cleavage mediated by Taspase1, generating the mature MLL(N320/C180) heterodimer which methylates histone H3 at lysine 4 with its carboxy-terminal SET domain. Lysine 185-191 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 21-24 18235233-4 2008 The 500 kD precursor MLL undergoes evolutionarily conserved site-specific cleavage mediated by Taspase1, generating the mature MLL(N320/C180) heterodimer which methylates histone H3 at lysine 4 with its carboxy-terminal SET domain. Lysine 185-191 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 127-130 32005763-6 2020 The SIRT1 action was associated with CaMKIIalpha downregulation and deacetylation of histone H3 lysine 9 at the CaMKIIalpha promoter. Lysine 96-102 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 4-9 18206177-3 2008 Antithrombin is one of the most important inhibitors of blood coagulation Since its activation by heparin binding requires critical interactions involving 3 Lys residues; we hypothesized that acrolein or homocysteine thiolactone impair antithrombin activity. Lysine 157-160 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 0-12 2223769-2 1990 The residues at Lys 344 and Arg 72 were previously suggested as salt bridge contacts in the cytochrome b5-cytochrome P-450cam association complex and implicated in the physiological putidaredoxin-cytochrome P-450cam complex [Stayton, P. S., Poulos, T. L., & Sligar, S. G. (1989) Biochemistry 28, 8201-8205]. Lysine 16-19 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 92-105 32139682-0 2020 A methylated lysine is a switch point for conformational communication in the chaperone Hsp90. Lysine 13-19 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 88-93 18198902-1 2008 Human monoamine oxidase A (hMAOA) is considered to be unique among mammalian MAOs in having a non-conservative Glu-X-Lys mutation (X being 151 in MAOAs and 142 in MAOB"s), which is suggested to be the reason for its monomeric structure. Lysine 117-120 monoamine oxidase A Homo sapiens 6-25 18198902-1 2008 Human monoamine oxidase A (hMAOA) is considered to be unique among mammalian MAOs in having a non-conservative Glu-X-Lys mutation (X being 151 in MAOAs and 142 in MAOB"s), which is suggested to be the reason for its monomeric structure. Lysine 117-120 monoamine oxidase A Homo sapiens 27-32 32139682-1 2020 Methylation of a conserved lysine in C-terminal domain of the molecular chaperone Hsp90 was shown previously to affect its in vivo function. Lysine 27-33 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 82-87 2198282-10 1990 We found that functional hIL-1 alpha had an absolute requirement for a basic residue (Arg, Lys, or His) at either position 15 or 16, and that Leu was preferred at position 40. Lysine 91-94 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 25-36 32139682-4 2020 Our results demonstrate that this particular lysine serves as a switch point for the regulation of Hsp90 functions by influencing its conformational cycle, ATPase activity, co-chaperone regulation, and client activation of yeast and human Hsp90. Lysine 45-51 Hsp90 family chaperone HSP82 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 99-104 32139682-4 2020 Our results demonstrate that this particular lysine serves as a switch point for the regulation of Hsp90 functions by influencing its conformational cycle, ATPase activity, co-chaperone regulation, and client activation of yeast and human Hsp90. Lysine 45-51 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 239-244 32139682-5 2020 Incorporation of the methylated lysine via genetic code expansion specifically shows that upon modification, the conformational cycle of Hsp90 is altered. Lysine 32-38 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 137-142 18055523-5 2008 Western blot analysis showed that CT-1 increased phosphorylation of ERK1/2 MAP kinase, p38 MAP kinase, and Akt and that their inhibitors, PD-98059, SB-203580, and LY-294002, respectively, inhibited phosphorylation. Lysine 163-165 cardiotrophin 1 Homo sapiens 34-38 2166559-8 1990 One isomer was similar in stability to the sulfone, while the other was intermediate in stability between the sulfone and des-Met proteins, the differences potentially interpretable in terms of the geometry of the Met-1-Lys-63 hydrogen bond. Lysine 220-223 granzyme M Homo sapiens 214-219 18055523-8 2008 CT-1-mediated upregulation of ICAM-1 and MCP-1 was suppressed by PD-98059, SB-203580, LY-294002, and parthenolide. Lysine 86-88 cardiotrophin 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 32139682-6 2020 Molecular dynamics simulations including the methylated lysine suggest specific conformational changes that are propagated through Hsp90. Lysine 56-62 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 131-136 18055523-8 2008 CT-1-mediated upregulation of ICAM-1 and MCP-1 was suppressed by PD-98059, SB-203580, LY-294002, and parthenolide. Lysine 86-88 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 41-46 2324739-1 1990 Five phosphate-dependent monoclonal antibodies to the neurofilament heavy polypeptide bound strongly to a phosphorylated synthetic peptide, which contains a single Lys-Ser-Pro sequence that occurs in human neurofilaments. Lysine 164-167 neurofilament heavy chain Homo sapiens 54-85 32139682-7 2020 Thus, methylation of the C-terminal lysine allows a precise allosteric tuning of Hsp90 activity via long distances. Lysine 36-42 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 81-86 32181366-5 2020 In contrast, two related SAK1 toxins, Hui1 and ShK, block KcsA and Kv1.3, respectively, via an arginine rather than the canonical lysine, when tethered and as free peptides. Lysine 130-136 sedoheptulokinase Homo sapiens 47-50 2319597-15 1990 The polarisation of C-O-1 and C-O-2 is assisted by the co-ordination of O-2 to cation [1] and O-1 to a lysine side-chain. Lysine 103-109 complement C2 Homo sapiens 20-35 18077552-5 2008 We show that Tal polyubiquitinates lysine residues in the C-terminus of uncomplexed Tsg101, resulting in proteasomal degradation. Lysine 35-41 tumor susceptibility 101 Homo sapiens 84-90 32292498-15 2020 Increased levels of SIRT1 reduced nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) activity by decreasing the level of acetylation of Lysine 310, as well as inhibiting tumor necrosis factor-alpha (Tnf-alpha) and interleukin 1 (IL-1) expressions. Lysine 119-125 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 20-25 18218897-3 2008 In addition to the ectopic cytosine methylation, the ibm1 mutations induced a variety of developmental phenotypes, which depend on methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9. Lysine 160-166 Transcription factor jumonji (jmjC) domain-containing protein Arabidopsis thaliana 53-57 2342486-6 1990 The lysines flanking the intrachain half cystines are proposed as the likely candidates for crosslinking to IgG, thus delineating the immunoglobulin binding site of C1q. Lysine 4-11 complement C1q A chain Homo sapiens 165-168 2108725-7 1990 Similarly, the binding of myosin subfragment 1 to F-actin resulted in the dramatic broadening of the labeled Lys-61 resonances. Lysine 109-112 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 26-32 32017966-4 2020 Mutation of potential SUMOylation sites reveals that a lysine residue at amino acid position 12 of Gata6 serves as the major attachment site for SUMO. Lysine 55-61 GATA binding protein 6 Homo sapiens 99-104 2108725-8 1990 Thus, Lys-61 on actin appears to be closely associated with the binding sites for both tropomyosin and myosin, suggesting that both these proteins can compete for the same site on actin. Lysine 6-9 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 92-98 2108725-9 1990 The other region of actin known to be involved in myosin binding, Cys-10, was found to be more remote from the actin-actin interfaces than Lys-61. Lysine 139-142 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 50-56 2110828-1 1990 The molar ratio dependent change in the binding manner between actin and the lysine-rich sequence at the junction between 50K and 20K domains of subfragment 1 was studied by both protease digestion and cross-linking with 1-ethyl-3-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]carbodiimide. Lysine 77-83 actin Oryctolagus cuniculus 63-68 2110828-7 1990 It was found that the cross-linked sites were mainly at the first and second lysine residues of the lysine-rich sequence when the molar ratio of actin to subfragment 1 was 1:1. Lysine 77-83 actin Oryctolagus cuniculus 145-150 17981149-1 2008 We have previously isolated a mammalian homologue of Drosophila discsabsent, small, orhomeotic-1 (ash1) from the murine thymus, and recently shown that its SET domain methylates histone H3 lysine 36 (K36). Lysine 189-195 absent, small, or homeotic discs 1 Drosophila melanogaster 98-102 2110828-7 1990 It was found that the cross-linked sites were mainly at the first and second lysine residues of the lysine-rich sequence when the molar ratio of actin to subfragment 1 was 1:1. Lysine 100-106 actin Oryctolagus cuniculus 145-150 32099474-2 2020 SET domain, bifurcated 2 (SETDB2) can mediate gene silencing by trimethylation of the ninth lysine residue of histone H3 protein (H3K9) of the promoter and has been confirmed as an oncogene in many cancers. Lysine 92-98 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 26-32 2140277-7 1990 We proposed that three basic amino acids corresponding to arginine 73 and lysines 82 and 96 in Escherichia coli thioredoxin play an important role in the anchorage of the thioredoxin to the negatively charged surface of the CF1 and are involved in the dual effect of KCl. Lysine 74-81 thioredoxin Homo sapiens 112-123 2140277-7 1990 We proposed that three basic amino acids corresponding to arginine 73 and lysines 82 and 96 in Escherichia coli thioredoxin play an important role in the anchorage of the thioredoxin to the negatively charged surface of the CF1 and are involved in the dual effect of KCl. Lysine 74-81 thioredoxin Homo sapiens 171-182 18544235-3 2008 To introduce amine groups, ELP was modified with lysine for conjugation with PS microbeads functionalized with carboxylic groups. Lysine 49-55 nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 27-30 32117920-2 2020 We have developed the first one-pot bio-orthogonal flexizyme system in which both acetyl-lysine (AcK) and non-hydrolysable thioacetyl-lysine (ThioAcK) were site-specifically incorporated into human histone H3 and H4 at different lysine positions in vitro, either individually or in pairs. Lysine 89-95 tyrosine kinase non receptor 2 Homo sapiens 97-100 18946766-3 2008 By using site-directed mutagenesis, this report shows that the loss of lysine-241, K241A D(2) DAR reduced the amount of membrane-associated D(2) DAR. Lysine 71-77 adrenoceptor alpha 1D Homo sapiens 94-97 18946766-3 2008 By using site-directed mutagenesis, this report shows that the loss of lysine-241, K241A D(2) DAR reduced the amount of membrane-associated D(2) DAR. Lysine 71-77 adrenoceptor alpha 1D Homo sapiens 145-148 18946766-6 2008 These data provide the factual evidence that a loss of lysine-241 of the D(2) DAR affects receptor ubiquitination and renders the protein susceptible to the proteasomal degradation. Lysine 55-61 adrenoceptor alpha 1D Homo sapiens 78-81 2126195-7 1990 Using modified peptides we have shown that lysine or arginine is crucial for the interaction with HLA B27. Lysine 43-49 major histocompatibility complex, class I, B Homo sapiens 98-105 32093598-10 2020 Dynamic light scattering demonstrated that the single peaks, reflecting the complexes TMV-N-lys/DHFR-M2e were significantly shifted relative to the control TMV-N-lys virions. Lysine 92-95 dihydrofolate reductase Homo sapiens 96-100 1701920-1 1990 Sequence studies indicate that the alpha-1 domain of the HLA-B27 molecule has a characteristic unpaired cysteine residue at position 67, adjacent, because of secondary structure, to a lysine at position 70. Lysine 184-190 major histocompatibility complex, class I, B Homo sapiens 57-64 18936552-2 2008 Activated TAFI (TAFIa) cleaves carboxyl-terminal lysine residues from partially degraded fibrin, rendering it resistant to fibrinolysis by endogenous tissue plasminogen activator (tPA). Lysine 49-55 plasminogen activator, tissue type Rattus norvegicus 150-178 18985155-4 2008 Among other mechanisms, Myc recruits histone acetyl-transferases to target chromatin and locally promotes hyper-acetylation of multiple lysines on histones H3 and H4, although the identity and combination of the modified lysines is unknown. Lysine 136-143 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 24-27 18985155-4 2008 Among other mechanisms, Myc recruits histone acetyl-transferases to target chromatin and locally promotes hyper-acetylation of multiple lysines on histones H3 and H4, although the identity and combination of the modified lysines is unknown. Lysine 221-228 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 24-27 18985155-6 2008 Here, we used quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation (qChIP) to profile a total of 24 lysine-acetylation and -methylation marks modulated by Myc at target promoters in a human B-cell line with a regulatable c-myc transgene. Lysine 90-96 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 145-148 18985155-7 2008 Myc binding promoted acetylation of multiple lysines, primarily of H3K9, H3K14, H3K18, H4K5 and H4K12, but significantly also of H4K8, H4K91 and H2AK5. Lysine 45-52 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 0-3 33769697-5 2021 Mechanistically, NEDD4L directly interacts with GP130 and mediates its Lys-27-linked ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Lysine 71-74 interleukin 6 cytokine family signal transducer Homo sapiens 48-53 31811786-10 2020 Moreover, ING4 could block nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) P65 nuclear translocation and restrict P65 acetylation at lysine 310 induced by LPS treatment. Lysine 120-126 inhibitor of growth family, member 4 Mus musculus 10-14 33793949-5 2021 Loss of cICDH resulted in increases of overall histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) and enhanced mutation defects of the H3K4me3 demethylase gene JMJ14. Lysine 58-64 cytosolic NADP+-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase Arabidopsis thaliana 8-13 33820827-6 2021 The inhibitor structure and its putative model show that the P1-Arg inserts into the S1 pocket, whereas the P2-Lys and P4-Arg interacts with the Asp/Glu-rich 99-loop that is unique to MSPL. Lysine 111-114 transmembrane serine protease 13 Homo sapiens 184-188 31981571-6 2020 The objective of this study was to determine the effects of mimicking acetylation at a single site of cTnI (lysine-132; K132) on myofilament, myofibril, and cellular mechanics and elucidate its influence on molecular function. Lysine 108-114 troponin I3, cardiac type Rattus norvegicus 102-106 19112497-4 2008 In order to assess independently the E3 ligase and ubiquitin substrate functions of TRAF6, we generated, respectively, RING domain and complete lysine-deficient TRAF6 mutants. Lysine 144-150 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 161-166 19112497-6 2008 Likewise, lysine-deficient TRAF6 was found to interact with the TAK1-TAB1-TAB2 complex, but surprisingly was also found to be fully competent to activate TAK1, as well as NFkappaB and AP-1 reporters. Lysine 10-16 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 27-32 34826170-7 2022 Melatonin-induced OTUD1 upregulation caused deubiquitnation at the lysine 3 residue of Bim, resulting in its stabilization. Lysine 67-73 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 87-90 31908356-3 2020 Here, we assess the regulatory role of mouse Dot1l, a histone H3 lysine (K) 79 (H3K79) methyltransferase, in lymphatic formation. Lysine 65-71 DOT1-like, histone H3 methyltransferase (S. cerevisiae) Mus musculus 45-50 19112497-6 2008 Likewise, lysine-deficient TRAF6 was found to interact with the TAK1-TAB1-TAB2 complex, but surprisingly was also found to be fully competent to activate TAK1, as well as NFkappaB and AP-1 reporters. Lysine 10-16 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 64-68 19112497-6 2008 Likewise, lysine-deficient TRAF6 was found to interact with the TAK1-TAB1-TAB2 complex, but surprisingly was also found to be fully competent to activate TAK1, as well as NFkappaB and AP-1 reporters. Lysine 10-16 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 154-158 19112497-7 2008 Furthermore, lysine-deficient TRAF6 rescued IL-1-mediated NFkappaB and MAPK activation, as well as IL-6 elaboration in retrovirally-rescued TRAF6-deficient fibroblasts. Lysine 13-19 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 30-35 19112497-7 2008 Furthermore, lysine-deficient TRAF6 rescued IL-1-mediated NFkappaB and MAPK activation, as well as IL-6 elaboration in retrovirally-rescued TRAF6-deficient fibroblasts. Lysine 13-19 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 44-48 19112497-8 2008 Lysine-deficient TRAF6 also rescued RANKL-mediated NFkappaB and MAPK activation, and osteoclastogenesis in retrovirally-rescued TRAF6-deficient bone marrow macrophages. Lysine 0-6 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 17-22 19112497-9 2008 While incapable of being ubiquitinated itself, we demonstrate that lysine-deficient TRAF6 remains competent to induce ubiquitination of IKKgamma/NEMO. Lysine 67-73 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 84-89 34964862-4 2022 Mutational analysis identified lysine residue 89 in RMDN3 as a site of ubiquitination by MITOL. Lysine 31-37 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 5 Homo sapiens 89-94 32447051-6 2020 Targeted chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) revealed that GIPC increases the histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) acetylation activating mark and concurrently decreases the H3K27 inhibitory trimethylation (H3K27m3) mark providing an epigenetic correlate to the gene regulation changes. Lysine 89-95 GIPC PDZ domain containing family member 1 Homo sapiens 60-64 34917889-0 2021 Kinetic Characterization of Human Histone Deacetylase 8 With Medium-Chain Fatty Acyl Lysine. Lysine 85-91 histone deacetylase 8 Homo sapiens 34-55 34917889-5 2021 HDAC8 activity was analyzed with various peptides where the target lysine is modified with medium-chain fatty acyl group. Lysine 67-73 histone deacetylase 8 Homo sapiens 0-5 19112497-9 2008 While incapable of being ubiquitinated itself, we demonstrate that lysine-deficient TRAF6 remains competent to induce ubiquitination of IKKgamma/NEMO. Lysine 67-73 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 136-144 19112497-9 2008 While incapable of being ubiquitinated itself, we demonstrate that lysine-deficient TRAF6 remains competent to induce ubiquitination of IKKgamma/NEMO. Lysine 67-73 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 145-149 17977840-0 2007 Hst3 is regulated by Mec1-dependent proteolysis and controls the S phase checkpoint and sister chromatid cohesion by deacetylating histone H3 at lysine 56. Lysine 145-151 NAD-dependent histone deacetylase HST3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 33189948-0 2020 Synthesis and evaluation of [18F]FP-Lys-GE11 as a new radiolabeled peptide probe for epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) imaging. Lysine 36-39 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 85-117 17977840-2 2007 We find that Hst3 has NAD-dependent histone deacetylase activity in vitro and that it functions during S phase to deacetylate the core domain of histone H3 at lysine 56 (H3K56). Lysine 159-165 NAD-dependent histone deacetylase HST3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 13-17 17951578-1 2007 Class III histone deacetylases (Sir2 or sirtuins) catalyze the NAD+-dependent conversion of acetyl-lysine residues to nicotinamide, 2"-O-acetyl-ADP-ribose (OAADPr), and deacetylated lysine. Lysine 99-105 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 32-36 34648748-3 2021 We show that, when activated in germ cells, HSF-1 recruits MET-2, the putative histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methyltransferase responsible for repressive H3K9me2 (H3K9 dimethyl) marks in chromatin, and negatively bookmarks the insulin receptor daf-2 and other HSF-1 target genes. Lysine 89-95 Heat shock transcription factor hsf-1 Caenorhabditis elegans 44-49 33189948-0 2020 Synthesis and evaluation of [18F]FP-Lys-GE11 as a new radiolabeled peptide probe for epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) imaging. Lysine 36-39 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 119-123 34856916-3 2021 Recent studies demonstrate that SET7/9 methylates both lysine 4 of histone 3 (H3-K4) and lysine(s) of non-histone proteins, including transcription factors, tumor suppressors, and membrane-associated receptors. Lysine 55-61 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 32-38 34856916-3 2021 Recent studies demonstrate that SET7/9 methylates both lysine 4 of histone 3 (H3-K4) and lysine(s) of non-histone proteins, including transcription factors, tumor suppressors, and membrane-associated receptors. Lysine 89-95 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 32-38 17951578-5 2007 Interestingly, propionyl- and butyryl-lysine peptides were found to bind tighter to Hst2 compared with acetyl-lysine peptide and showed measurable rates of catalysis with Hst2, Sirt1, Sirt2, and Sirt3, suggesting propionyl- and butyryl-lysine proteins may be sirtuin substrates in vivo. Lysine 38-44 fibroblast growth factor 6 Homo sapiens 84-88 17951578-5 2007 Interestingly, propionyl- and butyryl-lysine peptides were found to bind tighter to Hst2 compared with acetyl-lysine peptide and showed measurable rates of catalysis with Hst2, Sirt1, Sirt2, and Sirt3, suggesting propionyl- and butyryl-lysine proteins may be sirtuin substrates in vivo. Lysine 38-44 fibroblast growth factor 6 Homo sapiens 171-175 17951578-5 2007 Interestingly, propionyl- and butyryl-lysine peptides were found to bind tighter to Hst2 compared with acetyl-lysine peptide and showed measurable rates of catalysis with Hst2, Sirt1, Sirt2, and Sirt3, suggesting propionyl- and butyryl-lysine proteins may be sirtuin substrates in vivo. Lysine 38-44 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 184-189 31423568-10 2019 CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Inhibition of lysine acetylation suppresses aldosterone-dependent control over the SGK1-ENaC pathway, but does not perturb post-transcriptional signalling, providing a physiological basis for the anti-hypertensive action of KDAC inhibition seen in vivo. Lysine 44-50 sodium channel, nonvoltage-gated 1 alpha Mus musculus 118-122 34478776-6 2021 A region was revealed within the Abeta sequence, in which proteolytic cleavage (Lys-28) and oxidation (Met-35) lead to a loss of their ability to inhibit the interaction of trypsin with alpha2M. Lysine 80-83 alpha-2-macroglobulin Homo sapiens 186-193 31515918-1 2019 HLA-B*46:01:08 has one synonymous nucleotide change from HLA-B*46:01:01 at nucleotide 801 (codon 243 Lysine). Lysine 101-107 major histocompatibility complex, class I, B Homo sapiens 0-5 34710711-11 2021 Differences in body weight and ADG were observed from d 14 to d 28, resulting in a trending improvement in lysine digestibility on d 14 and carcass quality on d 46 of birds fed AML and AMH in comparison to those fed F (P < 0.05). Lysine 107-113 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 185-188 18154663-8 2007 These unusual binding properties could be attributed to a different conformation of the binding pocket that allows to accommodate negative charges; moreover, we identified a cluster of solvent exposed Lys residues, which are only found in the EH domain of POB1, and influence binding to both NPF and DPF motifs. Lysine 201-204 RALBP1 associated Eps domain containing protein 2 Mus musculus 256-260 31515918-1 2019 HLA-B*46:01:08 has one synonymous nucleotide change from HLA-B*46:01:01 at nucleotide 801 (codon 243 Lysine). Lysine 101-107 major histocompatibility complex, class I, B Homo sapiens 57-62 31775874-1 2019 BACKGROUND: Euchromatic histone-lysine-N-methyltransferases 1 and 2 (EHMT1/2, aka GLP/G9A) catalyze dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2) and have roles in epigenetic silencing of gene expression. Lysine 32-38 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 69-76 18075593-4 2007 Here we show that CLOCK also acetylates a non-histone substrate: its own partner, BMAL1, is specifically acetylated on a unique, highly conserved Lys 537 residue. Lysine 146-149 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator-like Mus musculus 82-87 34755747-3 2021 In recent experiments, lysine-targeting has been envisaged for the irreversible inhibition of the heterodimeric lipid kinase phosphoinositide 3-kinase delta (PI3Kdelta). Lysine 23-29 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta Homo sapiens 158-167 34618427-5 2021 Moreover, the site specifically incorporated lysine benzoylation within native full-length histone proteins revealed distinct dynamics of debenzoylation in the presence of debenzoylase sirtuin 2 (SIRT2). Lysine 45-51 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 185-194 17606808-1 2007 The glutamic acid to lysine mutation at the 22nd amino acid residue (E22K) in the human cardiac myosin regulatory light chain (RLC) gene causes familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (FHC) with a phenotype of midventricular obstruction and septal hypertrophy. Lysine 21-27 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 182-185 34618427-5 2021 Moreover, the site specifically incorporated lysine benzoylation within native full-length histone proteins revealed distinct dynamics of debenzoylation in the presence of debenzoylase sirtuin 2 (SIRT2). Lysine 45-51 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 196-201 31578285-6 2019 We found that in addition to influencing catalytic activities, the WW domain linker regions in NEDD4-1 and WWP2 can impact product distribution, including the degree of polyubiquitination and Lys-48 versus Lys-63 linkages. Lysine 192-195 NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 95-102 34796642-0 2022 Charge neutralization of lysine via carbamylation reveals hidden aggregation hot-spots in tau protein flanking regions. Lysine 25-31 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 90-93 17898065-1 2007 We analyzed the levels of acetylated histones and histone H3 dimethylated on lysine 4 (H3K4me2) at the LMP2A promoter (LMP2Ap) of Epstein-Barr virus in well-characterized type I and type III lymphoid cell line pairs and additionally in the nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line C666-1 by using chromatin immunoprecipitation. Lysine 77-83 LMP2A Human gammaherpesvirus 4 103-108 17898065-1 2007 We analyzed the levels of acetylated histones and histone H3 dimethylated on lysine 4 (H3K4me2) at the LMP2A promoter (LMP2Ap) of Epstein-Barr virus in well-characterized type I and type III lymphoid cell line pairs and additionally in the nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line C666-1 by using chromatin immunoprecipitation. Lysine 77-83 LMP2A Human gammaherpesvirus 4 119-125 34796642-2 2022 The longest human tau isoform (2N4R) has 44 lysine residues. Lysine 44-50 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 18-21 31578285-6 2019 We found that in addition to influencing catalytic activities, the WW domain linker regions in NEDD4-1 and WWP2 can impact product distribution, including the degree of polyubiquitination and Lys-48 versus Lys-63 linkages. Lysine 206-209 NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 95-102 34796642-4 2022 Carbamylation is one such lysine neutralizing age-related non-enzymatic PTM which can modulate the aggregation propensity of tau. Lysine 26-32 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 125-128 34796642-5 2022 In the present work, we have studied the aggregation potential of lysine-rich regions of tau upon carbamylation which do not aggregate in their native form. Lysine 66-72 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 89-92 31722219-3 2019 More importantly, CCDC84 acetylation oscillates throughout the cell cycle, and the acetylation state of CCDC84 at lysine 31 is regulated by the deacetylase SIRT1 and the acetyltransferase NAT10. Lysine 114-120 centrosomal AT-AC splicing factor Homo sapiens 104-110 34784956-11 2021 TAE226-mediated FAK depletion and SOR-promoted MAPK down-modulation caused a decrease in the nuclear amount of HDAC1/2 and a consequent increase of the histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation, thus counteracting histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation. Lysine 163-169 histone deacetylase 1 Mus musculus 111-118 17923702-0 2007 DNA damage-induced acetylation of lysine 3016 of ATM activates ATM kinase activity. Lysine 34-40 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 49-52 17923702-0 2007 DNA damage-induced acetylation of lysine 3016 of ATM activates ATM kinase activity. Lysine 34-40 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 63-66 17923702-3 2007 In this study, systematic mutagenesis of lysine residues was used to identify regulatory ATM acetylation sites. Lysine 41-47 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 89-92 17923702-6 2007 Furthermore, lysine 3016 of ATM is a substrate in vitro for the Tip60 histone acetyltransferase. Lysine 13-19 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 28-31 17923702-7 2007 Mutation of lysine 3016 does not affect unstimulated ATM kinase activity but does abolish upregulation of ATM"s kinase activity by DNA damage, inhibits the conversion of inactive ATM dimers to active ATM monomers, and prevents the ATM-dependent phosphorylation of the p53 and chk2 proteins. Lysine 12-18 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 106-109 17923702-7 2007 Mutation of lysine 3016 does not affect unstimulated ATM kinase activity but does abolish upregulation of ATM"s kinase activity by DNA damage, inhibits the conversion of inactive ATM dimers to active ATM monomers, and prevents the ATM-dependent phosphorylation of the p53 and chk2 proteins. Lysine 12-18 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 106-109 17923702-7 2007 Mutation of lysine 3016 does not affect unstimulated ATM kinase activity but does abolish upregulation of ATM"s kinase activity by DNA damage, inhibits the conversion of inactive ATM dimers to active ATM monomers, and prevents the ATM-dependent phosphorylation of the p53 and chk2 proteins. Lysine 12-18 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 106-109 17923702-7 2007 Mutation of lysine 3016 does not affect unstimulated ATM kinase activity but does abolish upregulation of ATM"s kinase activity by DNA damage, inhibits the conversion of inactive ATM dimers to active ATM monomers, and prevents the ATM-dependent phosphorylation of the p53 and chk2 proteins. Lysine 12-18 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 106-109 34784956-11 2021 TAE226-mediated FAK depletion and SOR-promoted MAPK down-modulation caused a decrease in the nuclear amount of HDAC1/2 and a consequent increase of the histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation, thus counteracting histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation. Lysine 216-222 histone deacetylase 1 Mus musculus 111-118 34738714-5 2022 Mechanistically, PELI1 mediated the lysine 48 (Lys48)-linked polyubiquitination and degradation of NF-kappaB-inducing kinase (NIK; also known as MAP3K14), the master kinase of the noncanonical NF-kappaB pathway, thereby inhibiting IR-induced activation of the noncanonical NF-kappaB signaling pathway during radiotherapy. Lysine 36-42 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 14 Homo sapiens 99-124 31521505-1 2019 Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) is composed of EED, SUZ12, and EZH1/2 and mediates mono-, di-, and trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27. Lysine 136-142 embryonic ectoderm development Mus musculus 52-55 34738714-5 2022 Mechanistically, PELI1 mediated the lysine 48 (Lys48)-linked polyubiquitination and degradation of NF-kappaB-inducing kinase (NIK; also known as MAP3K14), the master kinase of the noncanonical NF-kappaB pathway, thereby inhibiting IR-induced activation of the noncanonical NF-kappaB signaling pathway during radiotherapy. Lysine 36-42 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 14 Homo sapiens 126-129 34592314-2 2021 SetD7 is a histone methyltransferase enriched in pancreatic islets that mono- and di-methylates histone-3-lysine-4 (H3K4), promoting euchromatin modifications, and also maintains the regulation of key beta-cell function and survival genes. Lysine 106-112 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Rattus norvegicus 0-5 17923702-8 2007 These results are consistent with a model in which acetylation of lysine 3016 in the FATC domain of ATM activates the kinase activity of ATM. Lysine 66-72 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 100-103 17923702-8 2007 These results are consistent with a model in which acetylation of lysine 3016 in the FATC domain of ATM activates the kinase activity of ATM. Lysine 66-72 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 137-140 17923702-9 2007 The acetylation of ATM on lysine 3016 by Tip60 is therefore a key step linking the detection of DNA damage and the activation of ATM kinase activity. Lysine 26-32 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 19-22 17923702-9 2007 The acetylation of ATM on lysine 3016 by Tip60 is therefore a key step linking the detection of DNA damage and the activation of ATM kinase activity. Lysine 26-32 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 129-132 31505256-2 2019 Using a model of chronic constriction injury (CCI) of the sciatic nerve, this study characterized the role of SET domain containing lysine methyltransferase 7 (SETD7) which monomethylates histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4me1), a marker for active gene transcription. Lysine 132-138 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Rattus norvegicus 160-165 17980595-3 2007 Plant polycomb proteins FIE, VRN2, CLF, and SWN, together with VIN3, form a complex that adds histone H3 lysine 27 methylation at FLC in vernalized plants. Lysine 105-111 VEFS-Box of polycomb protein Arabidopsis thaliana 29-33 34726593-8 2021 Additionally, the lysine residues located at the cytoplasmic tail of l-selectin were required for the K5-mediated downregulation of l-selectin. Lysine 18-24 selectin L Homo sapiens 69-79 34726593-8 2021 Additionally, the lysine residues located at the cytoplasmic tail of l-selectin were required for the K5-mediated downregulation of l-selectin. Lysine 18-24 selectin L Homo sapiens 132-142 34859145-1 2021 We reported that histone H3 lysine (K) 4 methyltransferase, KMT2D, serves as a potent tumor-suppressor in melanoma, which was identified via in vivo epigenome-focused RNA interference (RNAi) screen. Lysine 28-34 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 60-65 31125684-1 2019 Glutaric acidemia type I (GA I) is an inherited neurometabolic disease caused by deficient activity of the mitochondrial enzyme glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (GCDH), resulting in predominant accumulation of glutaric and 3-hydroxyglutaric acids derived from lysine (Lys), hydroxylysine, and tryptophan catabolism. Lysine 254-260 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 128-154 34694864-0 2021 GATA3 (GATA-Binding Protein 3)/KMT2A (Lysine-Methyltransferase-2A) Complex by Increasing H3K4-3me (Trimethylated Lysine-4 of Histone-3) Upregulates NCX3 (Na+-Ca2+ Exchanger 3) Transcription and Contributes to Ischemic Preconditioning Neuroprotection. Lysine 113-119 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 31-36 17910072-9 2007 The 9qSTDS is caused by haplo-insufficiency of EHMT1, a gene whose protein product (Eu-HMTase1) is a histone H3 Lys 9 (H3-K9) methyltransferase. Lysine 112-115 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 47-52 17910072-9 2007 The 9qSTDS is caused by haplo-insufficiency of EHMT1, a gene whose protein product (Eu-HMTase1) is a histone H3 Lys 9 (H3-K9) methyltransferase. Lysine 112-115 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 84-94 31125684-1 2019 Glutaric acidemia type I (GA I) is an inherited neurometabolic disease caused by deficient activity of the mitochondrial enzyme glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (GCDH), resulting in predominant accumulation of glutaric and 3-hydroxyglutaric acids derived from lysine (Lys), hydroxylysine, and tryptophan catabolism. Lysine 254-260 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 156-160 31125684-1 2019 Glutaric acidemia type I (GA I) is an inherited neurometabolic disease caused by deficient activity of the mitochondrial enzyme glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (GCDH), resulting in predominant accumulation of glutaric and 3-hydroxyglutaric acids derived from lysine (Lys), hydroxylysine, and tryptophan catabolism. Lysine 262-265 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 128-154 31125684-1 2019 Glutaric acidemia type I (GA I) is an inherited neurometabolic disease caused by deficient activity of the mitochondrial enzyme glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (GCDH), resulting in predominant accumulation of glutaric and 3-hydroxyglutaric acids derived from lysine (Lys), hydroxylysine, and tryptophan catabolism. Lysine 262-265 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 156-160 17996705-3 2007 Here we show that the acetylation of two lysine residues in p53 promotes recruitment of the TFIID subunit TAF1 to the p21 promoter through its bromodomains. Lysine 41-47 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 118-121 17996705-4 2007 UV irradiation of cells diacetylates p53 at lysines 373 and 382, which in turn recruits TAF1 to a distal p53-binding site on the p21 promoter prior to looping to the core promoter. Lysine 44-51 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 129-132 34718330-2 2021 Lysine acetyltransferase family (KATs) can regulate the nuclear transcription or cytoplasmic activation of cGAS through different mechanisms. Lysine 0-6 cyclic GMP-AMP synthase Homo sapiens 107-111 34166767-3 2021 Metabolic adaptation was mediated via acetylation of the Lys-491 (K491) residue of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase isoform 2 (PCK2) (PCK2-K491) and Lys-473 (K473) residue of PCK1 (PCK1-K473) by the lysine acetyltransferase 8 (KAT8), resulting in isoenzyme transition from cytoplasmic PCK1 to mitochondrial PCK2. Lysine 57-60 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 1 Homo sapiens 286-290 34166767-3 2021 Metabolic adaptation was mediated via acetylation of the Lys-491 (K491) residue of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase isoform 2 (PCK2) (PCK2-K491) and Lys-473 (K473) residue of PCK1 (PCK1-K473) by the lysine acetyltransferase 8 (KAT8), resulting in isoenzyme transition from cytoplasmic PCK1 to mitochondrial PCK2. Lysine 150-153 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 1 Homo sapiens 176-180 34166767-3 2021 Metabolic adaptation was mediated via acetylation of the Lys-491 (K491) residue of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase isoform 2 (PCK2) (PCK2-K491) and Lys-473 (K473) residue of PCK1 (PCK1-K473) by the lysine acetyltransferase 8 (KAT8), resulting in isoenzyme transition from cytoplasmic PCK1 to mitochondrial PCK2. Lysine 150-153 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 1 Homo sapiens 182-186 34166767-3 2021 Metabolic adaptation was mediated via acetylation of the Lys-491 (K491) residue of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase isoform 2 (PCK2) (PCK2-K491) and Lys-473 (K473) residue of PCK1 (PCK1-K473) by the lysine acetyltransferase 8 (KAT8), resulting in isoenzyme transition from cytoplasmic PCK1 to mitochondrial PCK2. Lysine 150-153 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 1 Homo sapiens 286-290 31596631-6 2019 Interestingly, we found that ELF blocked p65 translocation in LPS-stimulated Raw 264.7 cells by attenuating acetylation at lysine residue 310 of p65. Lysine 123-129 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 41-44 34706239-6 2021 Mechanistically, Peli1 conjugates K63 ubiquitin chain to lysine 55 of the inflammasome adaptor apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a caspase recruitment domain (ASC), which in turn facilitates ASC/NLRP3 interaction and ASC oligomerization, thereby contributing to inflammasome activation. Lysine 57-63 pellino 1 Mus musculus 17-22 34706239-6 2021 Mechanistically, Peli1 conjugates K63 ubiquitin chain to lysine 55 of the inflammasome adaptor apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a caspase recruitment domain (ASC), which in turn facilitates ASC/NLRP3 interaction and ASC oligomerization, thereby contributing to inflammasome activation. Lysine 57-63 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Mus musculus 212-217 17922839-9 2007 Because conservative Lys residues located in the beta5-beta7 loop and in the beta7 strand appear to play an important role in the structure and properties of HSP22, mutations in this part of the small heat shock protein molecule might have a deleterious effect and often correlate with the development of different congenital diseases. Lysine 21-24 adaptor related protein complex 5 subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 49-54 31596631-6 2019 Interestingly, we found that ELF blocked p65 translocation in LPS-stimulated Raw 264.7 cells by attenuating acetylation at lysine residue 310 of p65. Lysine 123-129 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 145-148 31121257-5 2019 Lys also provoked a reduction of NeuN and synaptophysin, as well as an increase of astrocytic GFAP, in the striatum of Gcdh-/- mice, indicating neuronal loss and astrocyte reactivity. Lysine 0-3 synaptophysin Mus musculus 42-55 17727612-5 2007 CRR1 is homologous to dihydrodipicolinate reductase (DHPR), which functions in a lysine biosynthesis pathway. Lysine 81-87 Dihydrodipicolinate reductase, bacterial/plant Arabidopsis thaliana 0-4 34697420-6 2021 Meanwhile, serum corticosterone, the expression and histone 3 lysine 14 acetylation (H3K14ac) of testicular insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1) were significantly decreased. Lysine 62-68 insulin-like growth factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 108-136 34697420-6 2021 Meanwhile, serum corticosterone, the expression and histone 3 lysine 14 acetylation (H3K14ac) of testicular insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1) were significantly decreased. Lysine 62-68 insulin-like growth factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 138-142 31121257-5 2019 Lys also provoked a reduction of NeuN and synaptophysin, as well as an increase of astrocytic GFAP, in the striatum of Gcdh-/- mice, indicating neuronal loss and astrocyte reactivity. Lysine 0-3 glial fibrillary acidic protein Mus musculus 94-98 31366726-7 2019 We further observed that the ankyrin repeat in MIB2 interacts with the third CAP domain in CYLD and that MIB2 catalyzes Lys-48-linked polyubiquitination of CYLD at Lys-338 and Lys-530. Lysine 120-123 mindbomb E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Mus musculus 47-51 34722538-5 2021 Here we demonstrate that preventing Drp1 SUMOylation by mutating its SUMO target lysines enhances the Drp1-Bcl-x L interaction in vivo and in vitro. Lysine 81-88 dynamin 1 like Homo sapiens 36-40 34722538-5 2021 Here we demonstrate that preventing Drp1 SUMOylation by mutating its SUMO target lysines enhances the Drp1-Bcl-x L interaction in vivo and in vitro. Lysine 81-88 dynamin 1 like Homo sapiens 102-106 17877703-6 2007 Specific HATs acetylate histone H4K5 (HAM1, HAM2), H4K12 (HAG2), and H3K14 (HAG1), suggesting that acetylation of these lysines may have special regulatory significance. Lysine 120-127 histone acetyltransferase of the MYST family 2 Arabidopsis thaliana 44-48 17877703-6 2007 Specific HATs acetylate histone H4K5 (HAM1, HAM2), H4K12 (HAG2), and H3K14 (HAG1), suggesting that acetylation of these lysines may have special regulatory significance. Lysine 120-127 histone acetyltransferase of the GNAT family 2 Arabidopsis thaliana 58-62 31366726-7 2019 We further observed that the ankyrin repeat in MIB2 interacts with the third CAP domain in CYLD and that MIB2 catalyzes Lys-48-linked polyubiquitination of CYLD at Lys-338 and Lys-530. Lysine 120-123 mindbomb E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Mus musculus 105-109 31366726-7 2019 We further observed that the ankyrin repeat in MIB2 interacts with the third CAP domain in CYLD and that MIB2 catalyzes Lys-48-linked polyubiquitination of CYLD at Lys-338 and Lys-530. Lysine 164-167 mindbomb E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Mus musculus 47-51 34650128-4 2021 Chromatin immunoprecipitation-sequencing (ChIP-seq) analysis revealed that DLEU1 knockdown induced significant changes in the levels of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) and H3K27 acetylation (H3K27ac) in OSCC cells. Lysine 147-153 deleted in lymphocytic leukemia 1 Homo sapiens 75-80 31366726-7 2019 We further observed that the ankyrin repeat in MIB2 interacts with the third CAP domain in CYLD and that MIB2 catalyzes Lys-48-linked polyubiquitination of CYLD at Lys-338 and Lys-530. Lysine 164-167 mindbomb E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Mus musculus 105-109 31366726-7 2019 We further observed that the ankyrin repeat in MIB2 interacts with the third CAP domain in CYLD and that MIB2 catalyzes Lys-48-linked polyubiquitination of CYLD at Lys-338 and Lys-530. Lysine 164-167 mindbomb E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Mus musculus 47-51 34642466-0 2022 Repression of p53 function by SIRT5-mediated desuccinylation at Lysine 120 in response to DNA damage. Lysine 64-70 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 14-17 34642466-4 2022 Using mass spectrometric analysis, we identify a previously unknown PTM of p53, namely, succinylation of p53 at Lysine 120 (K120). Lysine 112-118 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 75-78 17962409-0 2007 Galpha Gbetagamma dissociation may be due to retraction of a buried lysine and disruption of an aromatic cluster by a GTP-sensing Arg Trp pair. Lysine 68-74 succinate-CoA ligase GDP/ADP-forming subunit alpha Homo sapiens 0-6 17962409-7 2007 These constraints are explained by a proposed mechanism for GTP-induced dissociation of Galpha from Gbetagamma where an Arg-Trp pair senses the presence of bound GTP leading to conformational retraction of a nearby lysine and to disruption of an aromatic cluster. Lysine 215-221 succinate-CoA ligase GDP/ADP-forming subunit alpha Homo sapiens 88-94 34642466-4 2022 Using mass spectrometric analysis, we identify a previously unknown PTM of p53, namely, succinylation of p53 at Lysine 120 (K120). Lysine 112-118 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 105-108 31420217-5 2019 Mechanistically, SAM generation maintains a relatively high SAM:S-adenosylhomocysteine ratio to support histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation for IL-1beta production. Lysine 115-121 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 144-152 34635784-4 2022 Mechanistically, FZR1 insufficiency inhibits the ubiquitination of RUNX1 protein at lysine 125, leading to the accumulation of RUNX1 protein, which disturbs the quiescence of HSCs in SAA patients. Lysine 84-90 fizzy and cell division cycle 20 related 1 Homo sapiens 17-21 31616951-5 2019 MORC2, in turn, stabilizes PARP1 through enhancing acetyltransferase NAT10-mediated acetylation of PARP1 at lysine 949, which blocks its ubiquitination at the same residue and subsequent degradation by E3 ubiquitin ligase CHFR. Lysine 108-114 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 222-226 34635784-4 2022 Mechanistically, FZR1 insufficiency inhibits the ubiquitination of RUNX1 protein at lysine 125, leading to the accumulation of RUNX1 protein, which disturbs the quiescence of HSCs in SAA patients. Lysine 84-90 RUNX family transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 67-72 34635784-4 2022 Mechanistically, FZR1 insufficiency inhibits the ubiquitination of RUNX1 protein at lysine 125, leading to the accumulation of RUNX1 protein, which disturbs the quiescence of HSCs in SAA patients. Lysine 84-90 RUNX family transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 127-132 17936707-4 2007 LXR acetylation is evident at a single conserved lysine (K432 in LXRalpha and K433 in LXRbeta) adjacent to the ligand-regulated activation domain AF2. Lysine 49-55 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group H member 2 Homo sapiens 86-93 17669357-3 2007 Flanking Lys residues mimic the natural setting of this peptide in DGKepsilon, while facilitating peptide synthesis and characterization. Lysine 9-12 diacylglycerol kinase epsilon Homo sapiens 67-77 17917251-0 2007 LIF- and IL-6-induced acetylation of STAT3 at Lys-685 through PI3K/Akt activation. Lysine 46-49 LIF interleukin 6 family cytokine Homo sapiens 0-3 17917251-3 2007 In the present study, we created an acetyl-specific antibody against STAT3 acetylated at Lys-685, and found that leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) or interleukin (IL)-6 induced acetylation of STAT3 at Lys-685 in 293T and Hep3B cells. Lysine 89-92 LIF interleukin 6 family cytokine Homo sapiens 141-144 34343833-1 2021 The SET domain containing lysine-specific methyltransferase, Set7/9, covalently attaches methyl moieties to a variety of histone and non-histone substrates. Lysine 26-32 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 61-67 31533203-10 2019 Taken together, our studies suggest that acrolein modification of apoE3 at lysine residues leads to increase in net negative charge, and as a consequence, results in clearance by LOX1 and SRB1 on endothelial cells. Lysine 75-81 oxidized low density lipoprotein (lectin-like) receptor 1 Mus musculus 179-183 34251718-9 2021 MLL recruits p300/CBP through its transcriptional activation domain, which acetylates histone H3 at lysines 9, 18, and 27. Lysine 100-107 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 0-3 17917251-3 2007 In the present study, we created an acetyl-specific antibody against STAT3 acetylated at Lys-685, and found that leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) or interleukin (IL)-6 induced acetylation of STAT3 at Lys-685 in 293T and Hep3B cells. Lysine 200-203 LIF interleukin 6 family cytokine Homo sapiens 141-144 17917251-5 2007 Taken together, our findings demonstrate that endogenous STAT3 is acetylated at Lys-685 by LIF or IL-6 through PI3K/Akt activation. Lysine 80-83 LIF interleukin 6 family cytokine Homo sapiens 91-94 17936034-0 2007 A plant homeodomain in RAG-2 that binds Hypermethylated lysine 4 of histone H3 is necessary for efficient antigen-receptor-gene rearrangement. Lysine 56-62 recombination activating 2 Homo sapiens 23-28 31346037-5 2019 Using co-immunoprecipitation, MS, and methylation assays, we demonstrate that Mettl21c trimethylates heat shock protein 8 (Hspa8) at Lys-561 to enhance its stability. Lysine 133-136 methyltransferase like 21C Mus musculus 78-86 17936034-3 2007 We have found that RAG-2 bound specifically to histone H3 and that this binding was absolutely dependent on dimethylation or trimethylation at lysine 4 (H3K4me2 or H3K4me3). Lysine 143-149 recombination activating 2 Homo sapiens 19-24 34661519-4 2021 Site-directed mutagenesis revealed that three lysine residues (K91, K95 and K140) on the HBx protein, which are well conserved among all the HBV genotypes, are involved in acceptance of ISGylation. Lysine 46-52 X protein Hepatitis B virus 89-92 31511540-3 2019 Here, we show that DNA damage-induced SMG7-p53 binding requires phosphorylated Ser15 on p53, and that substitution of the conserved lysine residue K66 in the SMG7 14-3-3-like domain with the glutamic acid (E) abolishes interactions with its client proteins p53 and UPF1. Lysine 132-138 UPF1 RNA helicase and ATPase Homo sapiens 265-269 34429771-6 2021 In addition, SIRT2 is also known to possess lysine fatty deacylation activity. Lysine 44-50 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 13-18 17415778-4 2007 We find that in noncancerous prostate cells (RWPE-1 and PWR-1E) GSTP1 is constitutively expressed, not methylated, highly accessible, bound by transcription factors and associated with histones with activating modifications (histone H3 methylated at lysine 4 and acetylated histones H3 and H4). Lysine 250-256 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 64-69 31447373-1 2019 Rhodopsins, the major light-detecting molecules of animal visual systems [1], consist of opsin apoproteins that covalently bind a retinal chromophore with a conserved lysine residue [1, 2]. Lysine 167-173 neither inactivation nor afterpotential E Drosophila melanogaster 4-9 17640876-7 2007 Fab fragments of binding-neutralizing antibody H16.56E that recognize an epitope directly adjacent to lysine residues strongly reduced HS-mediated cell binding, further corroborating our findings. Lysine 102-108 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 0-3 34082199-7 2021 The histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) level of the insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1) promoter region and its expression were decreased in the ovary, which was due to exposure to high levels of fetal blood corticosterone, and the H3K27ac level of IGF1 and its expression shifted to increase after birth with a decrease in serum corticosterone levels. Lysine 14-20 insulin-like growth factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 89-93 34551411-1 2022 Mixed lineage leukemia (MLL) T10 is a relatively rare partner for the KMT2A lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2A gene. Lysine 76-82 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 24-27 17652096-8 2007 Deletion of Set1, the Lys(4) methyltransferase, was associated with the linked disappearance of both Lys(4) methylation and Lys(14) and Lys(18) or Lys(23) acetylation on H3. Lysine 22-25 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 12-16 31238259-7 2019 L-Lysine significantly reduced the magnitude of lipid peroxidation; total protein content; wet/dry ratio of lung tissue; tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-8, and macrophage inhibitory factor levels; MPO activity; and total cell, neutrophil, and lymphocyte counts, and it increased the reduced glutathione levels and the glutathione peroxidase, superoxide dismutase, and catalase activities. Lysine 0-8 myeloperoxidase Rattus norvegicus 206-209 34479991-4 2021 This decrease in SETDB2 upon coronavirus infection results in a decrease of the repressive trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9me3) at NFkB binding sites on inflammatory gene promoters, effectively increasing inflammation. Lysine 119-125 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 17-23 17652096-8 2007 Deletion of Set1, the Lys(4) methyltransferase, was associated with the linked disappearance of both Lys(4) methylation and Lys(14) and Lys(18) or Lys(23) acetylation on H3. Lysine 101-104 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 12-16 30837697-0 2019 Atypical COL3A1 variants (glutamic acid to lysine) cause vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome with a consistent phenotype of tissue fragility and skin hyperextensibility. Lysine 43-49 collagen type III alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 9-15 17652096-8 2007 Deletion of Set1, the Lys(4) methyltransferase, was associated with the linked disappearance of both Lys(4) methylation and Lys(14) and Lys(18) or Lys(23) acetylation on H3. Lysine 101-104 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 12-16 17652096-8 2007 Deletion of Set1, the Lys(4) methyltransferase, was associated with the linked disappearance of both Lys(4) methylation and Lys(14) and Lys(18) or Lys(23) acetylation on H3. Lysine 101-104 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 12-16 17646165-3 2007 We demonstrated that Ubc9, the E2 component of the sumoylation machinery, specifically interacts with the N-terminal domain of GCMa and promotes GCMa sumoylation on lysine 156. Lysine 165-171 glial cells missing Drosophila melanogaster 145-149 34382399-10 2021 OMG ameliorated the acetylation of p53 at lysine 382 (K382) and subsequent activation of p21 via inhibition of PAI-1. Lysine 42-48 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 35-38 34545670-4 2022 By replacing neutral threonine with positively charged lysine at the 232 sites, the T232K and K238 rings of this engineered T232K AeL nanopore corporately work together to enhance electrostatic trapping of the acetylated and phosphorylated Tau peptides. Lysine 55-61 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 240-243 30837697-3 2019 We describe the phenotype of the largest series of vEDS patients with glutamic acid to lysine substitutions (Glu>Lys) in COL3A1, which were all previously considered to be variants of unknown significance. Lysine 87-93 collagen type III alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 121-127 34603379-6 2021 Based on the resolved structure of Rap1-Rap1GAP complex, homology modeling implies that the Lys 624 residue is structurally homologous to the Lys 194 of Rap1GAP, a highly conserved lysine residue that is involved in the interface between Rap1 and Rap1GAP and critical for the affinity to Rap GTP. Lysine 92-95 RAP1A, member of RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 35-39 30837697-3 2019 We describe the phenotype of the largest series of vEDS patients with glutamic acid to lysine substitutions (Glu>Lys) in COL3A1, which were all previously considered to be variants of unknown significance. Lysine 113-116 collagen type III alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 121-127 34603379-6 2021 Based on the resolved structure of Rap1-Rap1GAP complex, homology modeling implies that the Lys 624 residue is structurally homologous to the Lys 194 of Rap1GAP, a highly conserved lysine residue that is involved in the interface between Rap1 and Rap1GAP and critical for the affinity to Rap GTP. Lysine 92-95 RAP1A, member of RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 238-242 34603379-6 2021 Based on the resolved structure of Rap1-Rap1GAP complex, homology modeling implies that the Lys 624 residue is structurally homologous to the Lys 194 of Rap1GAP, a highly conserved lysine residue that is involved in the interface between Rap1 and Rap1GAP and critical for the affinity to Rap GTP. Lysine 92-95 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 288-291 30837697-4 2019 METHODS: Clinical and molecular data for seven families with three different Glu>Lys substitutions in COL3A1 were analyzed. Lysine 81-84 collagen type III alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 102-108 34603379-6 2021 Based on the resolved structure of Rap1-Rap1GAP complex, homology modeling implies that the Lys 624 residue is structurally homologous to the Lys 194 of Rap1GAP, a highly conserved lysine residue that is involved in the interface between Rap1 and Rap1GAP and critical for the affinity to Rap GTP. Lysine 142-145 RAP1A, member of RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 35-39 34603379-6 2021 Based on the resolved structure of Rap1-Rap1GAP complex, homology modeling implies that the Lys 624 residue is structurally homologous to the Lys 194 of Rap1GAP, a highly conserved lysine residue that is involved in the interface between Rap1 and Rap1GAP and critical for the affinity to Rap GTP. Lysine 142-145 RAP1A, member of RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 238-242 18690035-6 2007 However, homology modelling and molecular dynamics simulations demonstrate that the TM1 lysine in Kir4.1 is capable of H-bonding at the helix-bundle crossing. Lysine 88-94 potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 10 Homo sapiens 98-104 34603379-6 2021 Based on the resolved structure of Rap1-Rap1GAP complex, homology modeling implies that the Lys 624 residue is structurally homologous to the Lys 194 of Rap1GAP, a highly conserved lysine residue that is involved in the interface between Rap1 and Rap1GAP and critical for the affinity to Rap GTP. Lysine 142-145 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 288-291 30837697-8 2019 The three different Glu>Lys variants point toward a new variant type in COL3A1 causative of vEDS, which has consistent clinical features. Lysine 24-27 collagen type III alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 72-78 17627840-8 2007 Moreover, we examined the acetylation of lysine residues in HMGA1a and HMGA1b isolated from PC-3 human prostate cancer cells. Lysine 41-47 high mobility group AT-hook 1 Homo sapiens 60-66 31218831-12 2019 KDM2B is acetylated at lysine 758 by Tip60 in human osteosarcoma cells. Lysine 23-29 lysine demethylase 2B Homo sapiens 0-5 17627840-9 2007 Our results showed that all the above five lysine residues were also acetylated in vivo, with Lys-64, Lys-66 and Lys-70 in HMGA1a exhibiting higher levels of acetylation than Lys-14 and Lys-73. Lysine 43-49 high mobility group AT-hook 1 Homo sapiens 123-129 17627840-9 2007 Our results showed that all the above five lysine residues were also acetylated in vivo, with Lys-64, Lys-66 and Lys-70 in HMGA1a exhibiting higher levels of acetylation than Lys-14 and Lys-73. Lysine 94-97 high mobility group AT-hook 1 Homo sapiens 123-129 17627840-9 2007 Our results showed that all the above five lysine residues were also acetylated in vivo, with Lys-64, Lys-66 and Lys-70 in HMGA1a exhibiting higher levels of acetylation than Lys-14 and Lys-73. Lysine 102-105 high mobility group AT-hook 1 Homo sapiens 123-129 17627840-9 2007 Our results showed that all the above five lysine residues were also acetylated in vivo, with Lys-64, Lys-66 and Lys-70 in HMGA1a exhibiting higher levels of acetylation than Lys-14 and Lys-73. Lysine 102-105 high mobility group AT-hook 1 Homo sapiens 123-129 17627840-9 2007 Our results showed that all the above five lysine residues were also acetylated in vivo, with Lys-64, Lys-66 and Lys-70 in HMGA1a exhibiting higher levels of acetylation than Lys-14 and Lys-73. Lysine 102-105 high mobility group AT-hook 1 Homo sapiens 123-129 17627840-9 2007 Our results showed that all the above five lysine residues were also acetylated in vivo, with Lys-64, Lys-66 and Lys-70 in HMGA1a exhibiting higher levels of acetylation than Lys-14 and Lys-73. Lysine 102-105 high mobility group AT-hook 1 Homo sapiens 123-129 34518519-13 2021 The deacetylation of PDHE1alpha by SIRT3 at lysine 385 plays a key role in metabolic reprogramming associated with renal fibrosis. Lysine 44-50 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 35-40 34512175-4 2021 Three lysine-free EGF variants (RR, RS, and SR) were designed, where two endogenous lysine residues were replaced with either arginine (R) or serine (S). Lysine 6-12 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 18-21 31202458-8 2019 ChIP-qPCR showed that DLX3 knockdown promoted DKK4 expression by decreasing the enrichment of histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) in the promotor region of DKK4. Lysine 105-111 dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 4 Homo sapiens 46-50 34246782-4 2021 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), binding to 3" domain of HOTAIR, specifically removes mono- and di-methyl marks from H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) and plays key roles during carcinogenesis. Lysine 125-131 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 62-68 17702576-2 2007 NEMO was recently found to contain a region that preferentially binds Lys (K)63-linked but not K48-linked polyubiquitin (polyUb) chains, and the ability of NEMO to bind to K63-linked polyUb RIP (receptor-interacting protein) is necessary for efficient tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha)-induced NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 70-73 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 0-4 31202458-8 2019 ChIP-qPCR showed that DLX3 knockdown promoted DKK4 expression by decreasing the enrichment of histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) in the promotor region of DKK4. Lysine 105-111 dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 4 Homo sapiens 167-171 34332225-9 2021 Optimum digestible Ile to Lys ratios for Exp 1 were determined to range from 0.640 to 0.725 for growth from 1.0 to 2.5 kg BW (P <= 0.001) and breast meat characteristics. Lysine 26-29 exportin 1 Homo sapiens 41-46 31271281-1 2019 Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) primarily catalyzes the removal of acetyl group from the side chain of acetylated lysine residues in cytoplasmic proteins such as alpha-tubulin and HSP90. Lysine 112-118 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 178-183 34485714-2 2021 In this study, we found KLF4 can bind specific site in the promoter of TRIM29 to transactivate its transcription, and sumoylation modification on 278 lysine site was not essential for KLF4 to transactivate TRIM29 transcription. Lysine 150-156 tripartite motif containing 29 Homo sapiens 71-77 17567584-5 2007 Glycation of vimentin was predominantly detected at lysine residues located at the linker regions using nanoLC-ESI-MS/MS. Lysine 52-58 vimentin Homo sapiens 13-21 31208706-5 2019 Interestingly, the addition of 6 lysine residues to the N-terminus of ApoEp (6KApoEp) directly inhibited apoE binding to N-terminal APP and markedly limited apoE- and ApoEp-mediated Abeta generation, presumably through decreasing APP cellular membrane trafficking and p44/42 mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphorylation. Lysine 33-39 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 182-187 17219431-6 2007 mK1 had trypsin-like activity with a strong preference for Arg over Lys in the P1 position, and its activity was inhibited by typical serine protease inhibitors. Lysine 68-71 keratin 1 Mus musculus 0-3 34406978-10 2021 Inhibition of circRHOT1 reduced the enrichment of transcription active marker histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) and RNA polymerase II on the promoter of c-MYC. Lysine 89-95 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 162-167 17456799-1 2007 Sirtuins or Sir2 (silent information regulator 2)-related enzymes have originally been defined as a family of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-dependent enzymes that deacetylate lysine residue on various proteins. Lysine 179-185 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 12-16 31368599-3 2019 MITOL promotes K63-linked chain ubiquitination of IRE1alpha at lysine 481 (K481), thereby preventing hyper-oligomerization of IRE1alpha and regulated IRE1alpha-dependent decay (RIDD). Lysine 63-69 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 5 Mus musculus 0-5 17456799-1 2007 Sirtuins or Sir2 (silent information regulator 2)-related enzymes have originally been defined as a family of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-dependent enzymes that deacetylate lysine residue on various proteins. Lysine 179-185 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 18-48 34618105-4 2021 Here, we show that H3.3 upregulates FLC expression and promotes active histone modifications histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) and histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) at the FLC locus. Lysine 104-110 Histone superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 19-23 34618105-4 2021 Here, we show that H3.3 upregulates FLC expression and promotes active histone modifications histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) and histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) at the FLC locus. Lysine 153-159 Histone superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 19-23 31340933-5 2019 Two functional copies of the MOZ (KAT6A, MYST3) gene, encoding a MYST family lysine acetyltransferase chromatin regulator, are essential for human craniofacial development, but the molecular role of MOZ in this context is unclear. Lysine 77-83 lysine acetyltransferase 6A Homo sapiens 29-32 34147559-1 2021 The protein lysine methyltransferase, SMYD2 is involved in diverse cellular events by regulating protein functions through lysine methylation. Lysine 12-18 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 38-43 34147559-1 2021 The protein lysine methyltransferase, SMYD2 is involved in diverse cellular events by regulating protein functions through lysine methylation. Lysine 123-129 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 38-43 34321663-2 2021 Non-homologous end joining relies on 53BP1 binding directly to ubiquitinated lysine 15 on H2A-type histones (H2AK15ub)4,5 (which is an RNF168-dependent modification6), but how RNF168 promotes BRCA1 recruitment and function remains unclear. Lysine 77-83 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 37-42 17540775-9 2007 Residues Arg(76) and Lys(80) in PAI-1 were key elements mediating binding of nucleic acids to PAI-1. Lysine 21-24 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 32-37 17540775-9 2007 Residues Arg(76) and Lys(80) in PAI-1 were key elements mediating binding of nucleic acids to PAI-1. Lysine 21-24 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 94-99 17517377-6 2007 Further substitution of Lys(2) with Nle slightly improved the potency of the tetrapeptide, which selectively activates FPRL1 over FPR. Lysine 24-27 formyl peptide receptor 2 Homo sapiens 119-124 17548045-4 2007 The CD23-based substrate, Dabcyl-His-Gly-Asp-Gln-Met-Ala-Gln-Lys-Ser-Lys(Fam)-NH2, is more selective, being hydrolyzed efficiently only by ADAM8 and ADAM10. Lysine 61-64 ADAM metallopeptidase domain 8 Homo sapiens 139-144 34089864-12 2021 Specifically, mass spectrometry analysis identified lysine K889 as the acetylation site of SIRT1, which regulates PERK. Lysine 52-58 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 91-96 31340933-5 2019 Two functional copies of the MOZ (KAT6A, MYST3) gene, encoding a MYST family lysine acetyltransferase chromatin regulator, are essential for human craniofacial development, but the molecular role of MOZ in this context is unclear. Lysine 77-83 lysine acetyltransferase 6A Homo sapiens 34-39 34089864-12 2021 Specifically, mass spectrometry analysis identified lysine K889 as the acetylation site of SIRT1, which regulates PERK. Lysine 52-58 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3 Homo sapiens 114-118 17586499-4 2007 Site-specific mutagenesis reveals that the conserved lysine residues of Mth1 and Std1 might serve as attachment sites for ubiquitin, and that the potential casein kinase (Yck1/2) sites of serine phosphorylation might control their ubiquitination. Lysine 53-59 Mth1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 72-76 31340933-5 2019 Two functional copies of the MOZ (KAT6A, MYST3) gene, encoding a MYST family lysine acetyltransferase chromatin regulator, are essential for human craniofacial development, but the molecular role of MOZ in this context is unclear. Lysine 77-83 lysine acetyltransferase 6A Homo sapiens 41-46 31340933-9 2019 MOZ occupied the Dlx5 locus and was required for normal levels of histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation. Lysine 77-83 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 6A Mus musculus 0-3 31028716-1 2019 l-Homoarginine (hArg) is biosynthesized from l-arginine (Arg) and l-lysine (Lys) by arginine:glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT). Lysine 66-74 ABL proto-oncogene 2, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 16-20 17586499-4 2007 Site-specific mutagenesis reveals that the conserved lysine residues of Mth1 and Std1 might serve as attachment sites for ubiquitin, and that the potential casein kinase (Yck1/2) sites of serine phosphorylation might control their ubiquitination. Lysine 53-59 Std1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 81-85 34361714-6 2021 In addition, hydrogen bonding occurred between hypericin and alpha-glucosidase amino acid residues Lys-156, Ser-157, Gly-160, Ser-240, His-280, Asp-242, and Asp-307. Lysine 99-102 sucrase-isomaltase Homo sapiens 61-78 34219457-0 2021 Discovery of a Fluorogenic Probe for In Situ Pyruvate Kinase M2 Isoform (PKM2) Labeling through Chemoselective SNAr with a Binding Site Lysine Residue. Lysine 136-142 pyruvate kinase M1/2 Homo sapiens 73-77 17555521-6 2007 AMI1 possesses all conserved amino-acid residues of the Ser-cisSer-Lys triad, but lacks the CX(3)C motif and therefore the Cys-cisSer-Lys catalytic site. Lysine 67-70 amidase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-4 31028716-1 2019 l-Homoarginine (hArg) is biosynthesized from l-arginine (Arg) and l-lysine (Lys) by arginine:glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT). Lysine 66-74 ABL proto-oncogene 2, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 17-20 17555521-6 2007 AMI1 possesses all conserved amino-acid residues of the Ser-cisSer-Lys triad, but lacks the CX(3)C motif and therefore the Cys-cisSer-Lys catalytic site. Lysine 134-137 amidase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-4 31028716-1 2019 l-Homoarginine (hArg) is biosynthesized from l-arginine (Arg) and l-lysine (Lys) by arginine:glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT). Lysine 76-79 ABL proto-oncogene 2, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 16-20 34273022-1 2022 Hypusine (Nepsilon-(4-amino-2-hydroxybutyl)lysine) is a derivative of lysine that is formed post-translationally in the eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (eIF5A). Lysine 70-76 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 120-151 31028716-1 2019 l-Homoarginine (hArg) is biosynthesized from l-arginine (Arg) and l-lysine (Lys) by arginine:glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT). Lysine 76-79 ABL proto-oncogene 2, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 17-20 34273022-1 2022 Hypusine (Nepsilon-(4-amino-2-hydroxybutyl)lysine) is a derivative of lysine that is formed post-translationally in the eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (eIF5A). Lysine 70-76 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 153-158 31028716-9 2019 Repeated measures ANOVA revealed statistically significant differences between the groups (P = 0.008) with respect to plasma Lys concentration which increased by about 8% after a 4-week hArg supplementation. Lysine 125-128 ABL proto-oncogene 2, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 186-190 34273022-3 2022 Synthesis of hypusine involves two enzymatic steps: first, deoxyhypusine synthase (DHPS) cleaves the 4-aminobutyl moiety of spermidine and transfers it to the epsilon-amino group of a specific lysine residue of the eIF5A precursor protein to form an intermediate, deoxyhypusine (Nepsilon-(4-aminobutyl)lysine). Lysine 193-199 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 215-220 17559584-2 2007 This allele is identical to the HLA-B*3308 allele except for one point mutation in exon 2 at codon 66 (AAA-->AAT), resulting in an amino acid change from lysine (K) to asparagine (N). Lysine 157-163 major histocompatibility complex, class I, B Homo sapiens 32-37 31028716-11 2019 Our results suggest that Lys is a metabolite of hArg produced by the hydrolytic activity of arginase. Lysine 25-28 ABL proto-oncogene 2, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 48-52 31100600-2 2019 Here we propose a novel strategy to detect OSCS from heparin solution based on conical nanopore functionalized with poly-L-lysine deposition to ensure its re-usability. Lysine 116-129 APC membrane recruitment protein 1 Homo sapiens 43-47 17477906-3 2007 A mutant p21(Cip1) in which all six lysines were changed to arginines was protected against H(2)O(2) treatment. Lysine 36-43 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 9-12 34156061-4 2021 Such exosites have been found in a few caspases, notably caspase-7 that has a lysine patch (K38KKK) that binds RNA which acts as a bridge to RNA-binding proteins favoring proximity between the peptidase and its substrates resulting in swifter cleavage. Lysine 78-84 caspase 7 Homo sapiens 57-66 34373735-3 2021 The AHD domain of AF9/ENL binds to AF4, its paralog AFF4, or histone-H3 lysine-79 (H3K79) methyltransferase DOT1L. Lysine 72-78 myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia; translocated to, 3 Mus musculus 18-21 17548821-5 2007 Structure-guided alanine mutagenesis of R5-6 revealed that two Lys residues (Lys-2360 and Lys-2467) constitute a central binding site for the low-density lipoprotein receptor class A module in the receptor, indicating a strong similarity to the ligand recognition mode shared among the endocytic lipoprotein receptors. Lysine 63-66 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 142-174 31304625-5 2019 Moreover, RNF34 catalyzes the K27-/K29-linked ubiquitination of MAVS at Lys 297, 311, 348, and 362 Arg, which serves as a recognition signal for NDP52-dependent autophagic degradation. Lysine 72-75 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Homo sapiens 64-68 17548821-5 2007 Structure-guided alanine mutagenesis of R5-6 revealed that two Lys residues (Lys-2360 and Lys-2467) constitute a central binding site for the low-density lipoprotein receptor class A module in the receptor, indicating a strong similarity to the ligand recognition mode shared among the endocytic lipoprotein receptors. Lysine 77-80 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 142-174 17548821-5 2007 Structure-guided alanine mutagenesis of R5-6 revealed that two Lys residues (Lys-2360 and Lys-2467) constitute a central binding site for the low-density lipoprotein receptor class A module in the receptor, indicating a strong similarity to the ligand recognition mode shared among the endocytic lipoprotein receptors. Lysine 77-80 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 142-174 34373735-3 2021 The AHD domain of AF9/ENL binds to AF4, its paralog AFF4, or histone-H3 lysine-79 (H3K79) methyltransferase DOT1L. Lysine 72-78 DOT1-like, histone H3 methyltransferase (S. cerevisiae) Mus musculus 108-113 34356841-9 2021 Accordingly, (S)-(+)-carvone did not affect LPS-induced phosphorylation of NF-kappaB/p65 on Ser536 and its nuclear translocation, but it significantly decreased LPS-induced IkappaB-alpha resynthesis, a NF-kappaB-dependent process, and NF-kappaB/p65 acetylation on lysine (Lys) 310. Lysine 264-270 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 245-248 34356841-9 2021 Accordingly, (S)-(+)-carvone did not affect LPS-induced phosphorylation of NF-kappaB/p65 on Ser536 and its nuclear translocation, but it significantly decreased LPS-induced IkappaB-alpha resynthesis, a NF-kappaB-dependent process, and NF-kappaB/p65 acetylation on lysine (Lys) 310. Lysine 272-275 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 245-248 34356841-10 2021 Deacetylation of that Lys residue is dependent on the activity of SIRT1, which was found to be increased by (S)-(+)-carvone, while its protein levels were unaffected. Lysine 22-25 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 66-71 17449468-5 2007 The NZF domains of TAB2/3 are critical for TAB2/3 to bind to Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitin chains of other adaptor proteins, such as receptor-interacting protein and TRAF6, which are two signaling proteins essential for TNF- and IL-1-induced NF-kappaB activation, respectively. Lysine 61-64 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 165-170 31304625-6 2019 Specifically, RNF34 initiates the K63- to K27-linked ubiquitination transition on MAVS primarily at Lys 311, which facilitates the autophagic degradation of MAVS upon RIG-I stimulation. Lysine 100-103 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Homo sapiens 82-86 31304625-6 2019 Specifically, RNF34 initiates the K63- to K27-linked ubiquitination transition on MAVS primarily at Lys 311, which facilitates the autophagic degradation of MAVS upon RIG-I stimulation. Lysine 100-103 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Homo sapiens 157-161 31294688-4 2019 During the activating phase of the circadian cycle, the lysine acetyltransferase TIP60 acetylates the transcriptional activator BMAL1 leading to recruitment of BRD4 and the pause release factor P-TEFb, followed by productive elongation of circadian transcripts. Lysine 56-62 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator-like Mus musculus 128-133 17449468-5 2007 The NZF domains of TAB2/3 are critical for TAB2/3 to bind to Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitin chains of other adaptor proteins, such as receptor-interacting protein and TRAF6, which are two signaling proteins essential for TNF- and IL-1-induced NF-kappaB activation, respectively. Lysine 61-64 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 228-232 33824966-11 2021 Combined activin/GnRH treatment elevated levels of the active transcriptional histone marker, histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation at the enhancer. Lysine 104-110 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Mus musculus 17-21 34135062-7 2021 Mechanistically, USP19 removed the K63-linked ubiquitin chain from RORgammat lysine 313, which is essential for recruiting the coactivator SRC3. Lysine 77-83 nuclear receptor coactivator 3 Homo sapiens 139-143 17556064-6 2007 In drinkers, the XRCC1 Gln/Gln genotype was significantly protective (OR = 0.06, 95% CI = 0.007-0.605, P = 0.03), whereas ERCC2 (Lys/Gln-Gln/Gln) was marginally associated with increased risk (OR = 2.1, 95% CI = 0.46-9.44). Lysine 129-132 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 122-127 31294688-4 2019 During the activating phase of the circadian cycle, the lysine acetyltransferase TIP60 acetylates the transcriptional activator BMAL1 leading to recruitment of BRD4 and the pause release factor P-TEFb, followed by productive elongation of circadian transcripts. Lysine 56-62 bromodomain containing 4 Mus musculus 160-164 31354407-3 2019 We report an increase in A2AR mRNA expression and protein levels in both human cells and mice striata, and in the latter we could also observe a consistent reduction in DNA methylation at gene promoter and an increase in histone H3 acetylation at lysine 9. Lysine 247-253 adenosine A2a receptor Homo sapiens 25-29 17121968-6 2007 By homologous comparative modeling, we predicted the molecular spatial structures of yak MT-I and MT-II, which are composed of alpha- and beta-domains that are linked by the conserved tripeptide Lys(30)-Lys(31)-Ser(32) (KKS). Lysine 195-198 metallothionein 2A Homo sapiens 98-103 17121968-6 2007 By homologous comparative modeling, we predicted the molecular spatial structures of yak MT-I and MT-II, which are composed of alpha- and beta-domains that are linked by the conserved tripeptide Lys(30)-Lys(31)-Ser(32) (KKS). Lysine 203-206 metallothionein 2A Homo sapiens 98-103 34295118-2 2021 They show mutations resulting in replacement of lysine at position 27 by methionine (K27M) of histone genes, H3F3A , HIST1H3B, and HIST1H3C. Lysine 48-54 H3 clustered histone 3 Homo sapiens 131-139 34156443-3 2021 MLL3/KMT2C and MLL4/KMT2D are two paralogous histone modifiers that belong to the SET1/MLL (also named COMPASS) family of lysine methyltransferases and play critical roles in enhancer-regulated gene activation. Lysine 122-128 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 15-19 34156443-3 2021 MLL3/KMT2C and MLL4/KMT2D are two paralogous histone modifiers that belong to the SET1/MLL (also named COMPASS) family of lysine methyltransferases and play critical roles in enhancer-regulated gene activation. Lysine 122-128 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 20-25 34156443-3 2021 MLL3/KMT2C and MLL4/KMT2D are two paralogous histone modifiers that belong to the SET1/MLL (also named COMPASS) family of lysine methyltransferases and play critical roles in enhancer-regulated gene activation. Lysine 122-128 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 87-90 34156443-5 2021 MLL3 and MLL4 form identical multi-protein complexes for modifying mono-methylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) at enhancers, which together with the p300/CBP-mediated H3K27 acetylation can generate an active enhancer landscape for long-range target gene activation. Lysine 98-104 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 9-13 17416668-7 2007 The optimal activity of AruH was found at pH 9.0, and it has a novel substrate specificity with an order of preference of Arg > Lys > Met > Leu > Orn > Gln. Lysine 131-134 arginine:pyruvate transaminase AruH Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 24-28 31266957-6 2019 Consistent with the ability of lysine to drive phase separation, lysine-rich variants of the Alzheimer"s disease-linked protein tau undergo coacervation with RNA in vitro and bind to stress granules in cells. Lysine 31-37 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 128-131 17416668-7 2007 The optimal activity of AruH was found at pH 9.0, and it has a novel substrate specificity with an order of preference of Arg > Lys > Met > Leu > Orn > Gln. Lysine 131-134 oligoribonuclease Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 158-161 34221922-2 2021 To investigate whether histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methyltransferase (SET7/9) and histone H3K4 demethyltransferase (LSD1/KDM1A) can regulate endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS)-related apoptosis by modulating the changes of H3K4 methylations in liver cells treated with arsenic. Lysine 34-40 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 69-75 17294240-2 2007 AtAGP17, 18 and 19 comprise the lysine-rich AGP subfamily in Arabidopsis and consist of an N-terminal signal peptide, a classical AGP domain interrupted by a small Lys-rich region and a C-terminal glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor addition sequence. Lysine 32-38 arabinogalactan protein 17 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-7 31266957-6 2019 Consistent with the ability of lysine to drive phase separation, lysine-rich variants of the Alzheimer"s disease-linked protein tau undergo coacervation with RNA in vitro and bind to stress granules in cells. Lysine 65-71 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 128-131 17294240-2 2007 AtAGP17, 18 and 19 comprise the lysine-rich AGP subfamily in Arabidopsis and consist of an N-terminal signal peptide, a classical AGP domain interrupted by a small Lys-rich region and a C-terminal glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor addition sequence. Lysine 164-167 arabinogalactan protein 17 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-7 34220490-8 2021 Moreover, we confirm that the interactions between PAR and alphaSyn involve electrostatic forces between negatively charged PAR and lysine residues on the N-terminal region of alphaSyn. Lysine 132-138 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 59-67 34220490-8 2021 Moreover, we confirm that the interactions between PAR and alphaSyn involve electrostatic forces between negatively charged PAR and lysine residues on the N-terminal region of alphaSyn. Lysine 132-138 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 176-184 31266957-7 2019 Acetylation of lysine reverses liquid-liquid phase separation and reduces colocalization of tau with stress granules. Lysine 15-21 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 92-95 31104332-9 2019 LNCaP and PC3 cell treatment with UNC1999 reduced histone H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation levels. Lysine 61-67 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 10-13 34207159-1 2021 Glutaric aciduria type I (GA-1) is a rare autosomal-recessive disorder of the degradation of the amino acids lysine and tryptophan caused by mutations of the GCDH gene encoding glutaryl-CoA-dehydrogenase. Lysine 109-115 glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 158-162 34207159-1 2021 Glutaric aciduria type I (GA-1) is a rare autosomal-recessive disorder of the degradation of the amino acids lysine and tryptophan caused by mutations of the GCDH gene encoding glutaryl-CoA-dehydrogenase. Lysine 109-115 glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 177-203 17403666-5 2007 Point mutations of Lys-9 and Lys-27 to block cellular modifications of the tail domains completely abolished the association of specific factors, including HP1 and several repressors. Lysine 19-22 defensin alpha 1 Homo sapiens 156-159 17403666-5 2007 Point mutations of Lys-9 and Lys-27 to block cellular modifications of the tail domains completely abolished the association of specific factors, including HP1 and several repressors. Lysine 29-32 defensin alpha 1 Homo sapiens 156-159 34221965-15 2021 The underlying mechanism of P7C3 was found to be direct targeting PGK1 at lysine residues and asparagine residues, and the specific P7C3-PGK1 interaction led to decreased protein level and total intracellular kinase activity of PGK1. Lysine 74-80 phosphoglycerate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 66-70 31221220-5 2019 We find that global upregulation of the repressive histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) mark is PRDM14 dosage dependent in PGCs of both sexes. Lysine 62-68 PR domain containing 14 Mus musculus 106-112 34200910-2 2021 We identified lysine residues (K67, K141, and K166) that are involved in the ubiquitination of human growth hormone (hGH) using ubiquitination site prediction programs to validate the ubiquitination sites, and then substituted these lysine residues with arginine residues. Lysine 14-20 gamma-glutamyl hydrolase Homo sapiens 117-120 17418100-3 2007 One of the mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinses (MAP3Ks) members, TAK1, plays a critical role in cytokine-induced activation of NFkappaB, which involves lysine 63-linked (K63) polyubiquitination of NEMO, a noncatalytic subunit of the IkappaB kinase complex. Lysine 163-169 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 76-80 17418100-3 2007 One of the mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinses (MAP3Ks) members, TAK1, plays a critical role in cytokine-induced activation of NFkappaB, which involves lysine 63-linked (K63) polyubiquitination of NEMO, a noncatalytic subunit of the IkappaB kinase complex. Lysine 163-169 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 208-212 17517655-4 2007 Here, quantum mechanical/molecular mechanical molecular dynamics and free-energy simulations are performed on human PKMT SET7/9 and its mutants to understand two outstanding questions for the reaction catalyzed by PKMTs: the mechanism for deprotonation of positively charged methyl lysine (lysine) and origin of product specificity. Lysine 282-288 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 121-127 31217475-5 2019 More intriguingly, FBXO22 mediates Lys-63-linked LKB1 polyubiquitination and inhibits kinase activity of LKB1. Lysine 35-38 F-box protein 22 Homo sapiens 19-25 17212359-8 2007 The return of Lys-Ser-Arg of the AT1R to this hybrid led to almost full recovery of Galphai and Galphaq activation. Lysine 14-17 G protein subunit alpha q Homo sapiens 96-103 34458005-5 2021 Chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing (ChIP-seq) showed that the genome-wide occupancy of CBX4 and histone H2A lysine-119 ubiquitination (H2AK119ub) was compromised, especially on the promoter of GnRH. Lysine 114-120 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Mus musculus 199-203 31217475-5 2019 More intriguingly, FBXO22 mediates Lys-63-linked LKB1 polyubiquitination and inhibits kinase activity of LKB1. Lysine 35-38 serine/threonine kinase 11 Homo sapiens 49-53 30996097-1 2019 The histone modifier lysine (K)-specific demethylase 2B (KDM2B) plays a role in the differentiation of hematopoietic cells, and its expression appears to be deregulated in certain cancers of hematological and lymphoid origins. Lysine 21-27 lysine demethylase 2B Homo sapiens 57-62 34060719-5 2021 A targeting template in the form of nonlinearised plasmid was shown to have the best efficiency and was used to introduce a substitution at position 295 in the gene encoding FOXA1 to change a codon encoding lysine into a codon encoding glutamine (K295Q). Lysine 207-213 forkhead box A1 Homo sapiens 174-179 17329242-6 2007 Mutations of the GatA catalytic triad residues (Lys(52), Ser(128), Ser(152)) abolished glutaminase activity and consequently the amidotransferase activity with glutamine as the amide donor. Lysine 48-51 glutaminyl-tRNA amidotransferase subunit QRSL1 Homo sapiens 17-21 17392790-5 2007 The Lys 172 residue of RIG-I is critical for efficient TRIM25-mediated ubiquitination and for MAVS binding, as well as the ability of RIG-I to induce antiviral signal transduction. Lysine 4-7 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Homo sapiens 94-98 31196146-0 2019 Heart failure drug proscillaridin A targets MYC overexpressing leukemia through global loss of lysine acetylation. Lysine 95-101 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 44-47 34108663-2 2021 DNA damage-induced binding of the TCR-specific repair factor CSB to RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) triggers RNAPII ubiquitylation of a single lysine (K1268) by the CRL4CSA ubiquitin ligase. Lysine 138-144 interleukin 17 receptor B Homo sapiens 160-164 31018997-2 2019 Bromodomain and extraterminal (BET) protein, BRD4, which binds to acetylated lysine on histone tails, has recently been reported to promote gene transcription of proinflammatory cytokines but has rarely been explored for its role in IL4-driven MTheta transcriptional programming and MTheta-mediated immunosuppression in the TME. Lysine 77-83 bromodomain containing 4 Mus musculus 45-49 34458803-1 2021 Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) is a protein deacylase enzyme that removes acetyl groups and longer chain acyl groups from post-translationally modified lysine residues. Lysine 139-145 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 0-9 17389369-7 2007 Comparison of two crystal structures of the Skp1-Fbs1 complex revealed the relative motion of a linker segment between the F-box and the SBD domains, which might underlie the ability of the complex to recognize different acceptor lysine residues for ubiquitination. Lysine 230-236 S-phase kinase associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 44-48 31018997-2 2019 Bromodomain and extraterminal (BET) protein, BRD4, which binds to acetylated lysine on histone tails, has recently been reported to promote gene transcription of proinflammatory cytokines but has rarely been explored for its role in IL4-driven MTheta transcriptional programming and MTheta-mediated immunosuppression in the TME. Lysine 77-83 interleukin 4 Mus musculus 233-236 17489361-6 2007 The block of HERG by maprotiline was examined after treatment of trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS), an amino-group reagent that neutralizes the positively charged amino-groups of peptide N-terminal and lysine residues. Lysine 205-211 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 Homo sapiens 13-17 34458803-1 2021 Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) is a protein deacylase enzyme that removes acetyl groups and longer chain acyl groups from post-translationally modified lysine residues. Lysine 139-145 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 11-16 30804456-3 2019 Here we show that the IL-6/STAT3 inflammatory signaling axis induces the deacetylation of FRA1 at the Lys-116 residue located within its DNA-binding domain. Lysine 102-105 FOS like 1, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 90-94 34705580-1 2021 To investigate the function of histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2D (KMT2D) on the methylation of H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) in the progression of Ovarian cancer (OV). Lysine 102-108 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 31-68 34705580-1 2021 To investigate the function of histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2D (KMT2D) on the methylation of H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) in the progression of Ovarian cancer (OV). Lysine 102-108 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 70-75 34179318-5 2021 Overexpression of cTnIR193H mutant in cardiomyocytes showed decrease in PDED4D protein expression, while the enrichment of histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1) was increased along with decreases in acetylated lysine 4 (acH3K4) and 9 (acH3K9) levels in the PDE4D promoter. Lysine 202-208 phosphodiesterase 4D, cAMP specific Mus musculus 249-254 30942586-2 2019 NPC1 is believed to act in tandem with NPC2, transferring cholesterol and other sterols out of the LE/Lys compartments. Lysine 102-105 NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 17272500-6 2007 Quantitative polymerase chain reaction analysis of precipitated DNA unravels biphasic heterochromatin assembly on OCT4 and NANOG, involving H3 lysine (K)9 and K27 methylation followed by H3K9 deacetylation and additional H3K27 trimethylation. Lysine 143-149 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 114-118 31034218-0 2019 Substrate-Differentiated Transition States of SET7/9-Catalyzed Lysine Methylation. Lysine 63-69 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 46-52 17548299-1 2007 Histone lysine methylation plays a key role in epigenetic regulation.There are five lysines within histone H3(K4, K9, K27, K36, K79). Lysine 8-14 keratin 79 Homo sapiens 128-131 17548299-1 2007 Histone lysine methylation plays a key role in epigenetic regulation.There are five lysines within histone H3(K4, K9, K27, K36, K79). Lysine 84-91 keratin 79 Homo sapiens 128-131 17267293-4 2007 Epistasis analysis between dot1 and various UV repair genes indicates that lysine-79 methylation plays overlapping roles within the nucleotide excision, post-replication and recombination repair pathways, as well as RAD9-mediated checkpoint function. Lysine 75-81 chromatin-binding protein RAD9 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 216-220 35354308-8 2022 Subsequent RNA-seq, proteomics, and immunoprecipitation experiments showed that wild-type ALDH2 directly interacted with Rac2 and attenuated its degradation due to decreasing the K48-linked polyubiquitination of lysine 123 in Rac2, whereas the rs671 mutant markedly destabilized Rac2. Lysine 212-218 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2, mitochondrial Mus musculus 90-95 35358824-2 2022 The enzymatic activity of SIRT2 is dependent on nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) and SIRT2 regulates post-translational modifications that are responsible for deacetylation of lysine residues in histone and non-histone substrates. Lysine 184-190 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 26-31 35358824-2 2022 The enzymatic activity of SIRT2 is dependent on nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) and SIRT2 regulates post-translational modifications that are responsible for deacetylation of lysine residues in histone and non-histone substrates. Lysine 184-190 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 93-98 31000437-5 2019 Mutation of the two succinylated lysines in UCP1 to acyl-mimetic glutamine and glutamic acid significantly decreases its stability and activity. Lysine 33-40 uncoupling protein 1 Homo sapiens 44-48 35136209-8 2022 Mechanistically, KDM6A promotes the transcription of SPARCL1 by demethylating histone H3 lysine trimethylation and consequently leads to the inactivation of p65. Lysine 89-95 SPARC like 1 Homo sapiens 53-60 17132685-5 2007 Alpha4, alpha5, and beta3 subunits all have a homologous glutamate in M2 that contributes to high Ca2+ permeability, whereas beta2 has a lysine at this position. Lysine 137-143 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 beta 2 pseudogene 2 Homo sapiens 8-25 31064153-2 2019 In our previous works, we have obtained several submicromolar inhibitors of this interaction, including branched pentapeptides of general structure Lys(Har)-Xxx-Xxx-Arg. Lysine 148-151 lymphatic vessel endothelial hyaluronan receptor 1 Homo sapiens 152-155 17166591-5 2007 In typical individuals, the chromatin remodeling indicated by the induction of hyper-acetylation of histone H3 lysine 9 and hyper-methylation of histone H3 lysine 4 was induced at the whole Th2 cytokine gene loci in developing Th2 cells. Lysine 156-162 heart and neural crest derivatives expressed 2 Mus musculus 190-193 35501461-8 2022 Mechanistically, Nedd4 enhanced TGF-beta signal transduction mediated tumor progression by directly binding to TGF-beta type I receptor (TGFBR1) and forming K27-linked ubiquitin at Lysine 391. Lysine 181-187 NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 17-22 17329434-7 2007 In the channel complex, lysine residue 121 within the N-terminal domain of the channel activates SK2-bound CK2, and phosphorylation of CaM is state dependent, occurring only when the channels are closed. Lysine 24-30 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily N member 2 Homo sapiens 97-100 30776335-4 2019 Endocytic degradation of Acr3 is promoted by the ubiquitin ligase Rsp5 and requires polyubiquitination of Acr3 at multiple lysine residues via lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chains. Lysine 123-129 NEDD4 family E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 66-70 17121856-6 2007 Furthermore, the co-activator complexes initiate the recruitment of the components of the basal transcription apparatus to the basal promoter with markedly different outcomes because only Ac-Lys-373 p53 promotes the assembly of the basal transcriptional apparatus on the p21 promoter. Lysine 191-194 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 271-274 35595215-8 2022 CONCLUSIONS: The identification of the post-lysine pocket as a cryptic druggable vulnerability in the RET kinase and its exploitation by second generation RET inhibitors has important implications for future drug design and the development of personalized therapies for patients with RET-driven cancers. Lysine 44-50 ret proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 102-105 35595215-8 2022 CONCLUSIONS: The identification of the post-lysine pocket as a cryptic druggable vulnerability in the RET kinase and its exploitation by second generation RET inhibitors has important implications for future drug design and the development of personalized therapies for patients with RET-driven cancers. Lysine 44-50 ret proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 155-158 35595215-8 2022 CONCLUSIONS: The identification of the post-lysine pocket as a cryptic druggable vulnerability in the RET kinase and its exploitation by second generation RET inhibitors has important implications for future drug design and the development of personalized therapies for patients with RET-driven cancers. Lysine 44-50 ret proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 284-287 35503863-5 2022 MARCH8 interacted with the enzymatically active core of cGAS through its conserved RING-CH domain and catalyzed the lysine-63 (K63)-linked polyubiquitylation of cGAS at Lys411. Lysine 116-122 cyclic GMP-AMP synthase Homo sapiens 56-60 35503863-5 2022 MARCH8 interacted with the enzymatically active core of cGAS through its conserved RING-CH domain and catalyzed the lysine-63 (K63)-linked polyubiquitylation of cGAS at Lys411. Lysine 116-122 cyclic GMP-AMP synthase Homo sapiens 161-165 17243773-0 2007 Free energy of transition for the individual alkaline conformers of yeast iso-1-cytochrome c. Direct protein electrochemistry was used to obtain the thermodynamic parameters of transition from the native (state III) to the alkaline (state IV) conformer for untrimethylated Saccharomyces cerevisiae iso-1-cytochrome c expressed in E. coli and its single and multiple lysine-depleted variants. Lysine 366-372 threonine ammonia-lyase ILV1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 74-79 30776335-4 2019 Endocytic degradation of Acr3 is promoted by the ubiquitin ligase Rsp5 and requires polyubiquitination of Acr3 at multiple lysine residues via lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chains. Lysine 143-149 NEDD4 family E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 66-70 35231567-0 2022 Methylation at a conserved lysine residue modulates tau assembly and cellular functions. Lysine 27-33 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 52-55 35231567-3 2022 In contrast with other well-studied tau post-translational modifications such as phosphorylation, lysine methylation is far less investigated and its specific impact on tau biology is not fully understood. Lysine 98-104 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 36-39 30590679-2 2019 We previously showed that mammalian HP1alpha is constitutively phosphorylated at its N-terminal serine residues by casein kinase II (CK2), and that this phosphorylation enhances HP1alpha"s binding specificity for nucleosomes containing lysine 9-methylated histone H3 (H3K9me). Lysine 236-242 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 36-44 35231567-3 2022 In contrast with other well-studied tau post-translational modifications such as phosphorylation, lysine methylation is far less investigated and its specific impact on tau biology is not fully understood. Lysine 98-104 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 169-172 35449131-3 2022 Here, we identify that SNIP1 is a non-histone substrate of lysine methyltransferase KMT5A, which undergoes KMT5A-mediated mono-methylation to promote breast cancer cell growth, invasion and lung metastasis. Lysine 59-65 Smad nuclear interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 17242436-0 2007 Lysine 58-cleaved beta2-microglobulin is not detectable by 2D electrophoresis in ex vivo amyloid fibrils of two patients affected by dialysis-related amyloidosis. Lysine 0-6 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 18-37 17242436-1 2007 The lysine 58 cleaved and truncated variant of beta(2)-microglobulin (DeltaK58-beta2m) is conformationally unstable and present in the circulation of a large percentage of patients on chronic hemodialysis, suggesting that it could play a role in the beta2-microglobulin (beta2m) amyloid fibrillogenesis associated with dialysis-related amyloidosis (DRA). Lysine 4-10 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 47-68 17242436-1 2007 The lysine 58 cleaved and truncated variant of beta(2)-microglobulin (DeltaK58-beta2m) is conformationally unstable and present in the circulation of a large percentage of patients on chronic hemodialysis, suggesting that it could play a role in the beta2-microglobulin (beta2m) amyloid fibrillogenesis associated with dialysis-related amyloidosis (DRA). Lysine 4-10 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 79-85 35452614-5 2022 In eukaryotes, this process exposes ribosome-buried nascent-chain lysines, the ubiquitin acceptor sites, to LTN1. Lysine 66-73 listerin E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 108-112 17242436-1 2007 The lysine 58 cleaved and truncated variant of beta(2)-microglobulin (DeltaK58-beta2m) is conformationally unstable and present in the circulation of a large percentage of patients on chronic hemodialysis, suggesting that it could play a role in the beta2-microglobulin (beta2m) amyloid fibrillogenesis associated with dialysis-related amyloidosis (DRA). Lysine 4-10 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 250-269 30590679-2 2019 We previously showed that mammalian HP1alpha is constitutively phosphorylated at its N-terminal serine residues by casein kinase II (CK2), and that this phosphorylation enhances HP1alpha"s binding specificity for nucleosomes containing lysine 9-methylated histone H3 (H3K9me). Lysine 236-242 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 178-186 17242436-1 2007 The lysine 58 cleaved and truncated variant of beta(2)-microglobulin (DeltaK58-beta2m) is conformationally unstable and present in the circulation of a large percentage of patients on chronic hemodialysis, suggesting that it could play a role in the beta2-microglobulin (beta2m) amyloid fibrillogenesis associated with dialysis-related amyloidosis (DRA). Lysine 4-10 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 271-277 30872404-3 2019 Viperin is also implicated in regulating Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase-1 (IRAK1) by the E3 ubiquitin ligase tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) as part of the Toll-like receptor-7 and -9 (TLR7/9) innate immune signaling pathways. Lysine 41-44 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 207-212 17243194-3 2007 In budding yeast, methylation of histone H3 on lysine 79 (H3-K79me) has been shown to be required for efficient checkpoint signalling and Rad9 localization on chromatin. Lysine 47-53 chromatin-binding protein RAD9 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 138-142 35440627-4 2022 We report 276 NEDD4 targets in NCCs and show that loss of NEDD4 leads to a pronounced global reduction in specific ubiquitin lysine linkages. Lysine 125-131 NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 14-19 35440627-4 2022 We report 276 NEDD4 targets in NCCs and show that loss of NEDD4 leads to a pronounced global reduction in specific ubiquitin lysine linkages. Lysine 125-131 NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 58-63 17098236-2 2007 The medaka ppTRH cDNA codes for 270 amino acid residues including eight TRH progenitor sequences (-Lys/Arg-Arg-Gln-His-Pro-Gly-Lys/Arg-Arg-). Lysine 99-102 thyrotropin-releasing hormone Oryzias latipes 11-16 17098236-2 2007 The medaka ppTRH cDNA codes for 270 amino acid residues including eight TRH progenitor sequences (-Lys/Arg-Arg-Gln-His-Pro-Gly-Lys/Arg-Arg-). Lysine 127-130 thyrotropin-releasing hormone Oryzias latipes 11-16 30986062-0 2019 Novel Lysine-Based Thioureas as Mechanism-Based Inhibitors of Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) with Anticancer Activity in a Colorectal Cancer Murine Model. Lysine 6-12 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 62-71 17210687-4 2007 This gene, also designated as ZC3H12D, C6orf95, FLJ46041, or dJ281H8.1, carries an A/G nonsynonymous SNP at codon 106, which alters the amino acid from lysine to arginine. Lysine 152-158 zinc finger CCCH-type containing 12D Homo sapiens 30-37 17210687-4 2007 This gene, also designated as ZC3H12D, C6orf95, FLJ46041, or dJ281H8.1, carries an A/G nonsynonymous SNP at codon 106, which alters the amino acid from lysine to arginine. Lysine 152-158 zinc finger CCCH-type containing 12D Homo sapiens 39-46 35399062-3 2022 The decrease in HDA6 binding to target DNA mirrors histone H4 acetylation (H4Ac) changes during JA-mediated drought response, and mutations in HDA6 also cause depletion in the constitutive repressive marker H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 210-216 histone deacetylase 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 16-20 35399062-3 2022 The decrease in HDA6 binding to target DNA mirrors histone H4 acetylation (H4Ac) changes during JA-mediated drought response, and mutations in HDA6 also cause depletion in the constitutive repressive marker H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 210-216 histone deacetylase 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 143-147 35403701-3 2022 In this study, we show that ABA affects the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2)-mediated Histone H3 Lys 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) through VIN3-LIKE1/VERNALIZATION 5 (VIL1/VRN5) to fine-tune the timely repression of ABSCISIC ACID INSENSITIVE 3 (ABI3) and ABSCISIC ACID INSENSITIVE 4 (ABI4) in Arabidopsis thaliana. Lysine 101-104 AP2/B3-like transcriptional factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 219-246 35403701-3 2022 In this study, we show that ABA affects the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2)-mediated Histone H3 Lys 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) through VIN3-LIKE1/VERNALIZATION 5 (VIL1/VRN5) to fine-tune the timely repression of ABSCISIC ACID INSENSITIVE 3 (ABI3) and ABSCISIC ACID INSENSITIVE 4 (ABI4) in Arabidopsis thaliana. Lysine 101-104 AP2/B3-like transcriptional factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 248-252 17101786-3 2007 Methylation of lysine 9 within histone H3 and the subsequent binding of the chromodomain protein heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) are thought to initiate heterochromatin formation in vivo and to propagate a heterochromatic state lasting through several cell divisions. Lysine 15-21 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 97-122 30986062-0 2019 Novel Lysine-Based Thioureas as Mechanism-Based Inhibitors of Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) with Anticancer Activity in a Colorectal Cancer Murine Model. Lysine 6-12 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 73-78 35455942-4 2022 Here, we show for the first time that deficiency or pharmacological inhibition of the cellular lysine-methyltransferase SMYD2 decreases TMPRSS2 expression on both mRNA and protein levels. Lysine 95-101 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 120-125 30986062-3 2019 Here, we report the facile synthesis of novel lysine-derived thioureas as mechanism-based SIRT2 inhibitors with anticancer activity. Lysine 46-52 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 90-95 31015455-4 2019 Lysine 27-linked ubiquitination of BRAF recruits PP2A to antagonize the S365 phosphorylation and disrupts the inhibitory interaction with 14-3-3, leading to sustained BRAF activation and subsequent elevation of the MEK/ERK signaling. Lysine 0-6 protein phosphatase 2 phosphatase activator Homo sapiens 49-53 17101786-3 2007 Methylation of lysine 9 within histone H3 and the subsequent binding of the chromodomain protein heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) are thought to initiate heterochromatin formation in vivo and to propagate a heterochromatic state lasting through several cell divisions. Lysine 15-21 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 124-127 35302733-5 2022 These flexible bowl-shaped receptors can be easily functionalized with different motifs at the upper and lower rim, and the large cavities can bind many different fluorescent dyes, causing either fluorescence enhancement or quenching upon binding.Cavity-based affinity is strongest for NMe3+ groups such as trimethyl-lysine, and we have exploited this for the site-selective recognition of post-translational lysine methylations in oligopeptides. Lysine 409-415 NME/NM23 nucleoside diphosphate kinase 3 Homo sapiens 286-290 17101786-6 2007 However, the addition of recombinant SU(VAR) protein, such as ACF1 or SU(VAR)3-9, facilitates HP1 binding to chromatin methylated at lysine 9 within the H3 N terminus (H3K9). Lysine 133-139 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 94-97 30734528-0 2019 A Small-Molecule SIRT2 Inhibitor That Promotes K-Ras4a Lysine Fatty-Acylation. Lysine 55-61 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 17-22 17101788-0 2007 Role of DNA methylation and histone H3 lysine 27 methylation in tissue-specific imprinting of mouse Grb10. Lysine 39-45 growth factor receptor bound protein 10 Mus musculus 100-105 17101788-7 2007 Histone modification analysis showed that allelic methylation of histone H3 lysine 4 and H3 lysine 9 were associated with gametic DNA methylation in the brain type promoter, whereas that of H3 lysine 27 regulated by the Eed PcG complex was detected in the paternal major-type promoter, corresponding to its allele-specific silencing. Lysine 76-82 embryonic ectoderm development Mus musculus 220-223 17130289-2 2006 In yeast, PCNA monoubiquitination by the ubiquitin ligase (E3) yRad18 promotes translesion synthesis (TLS), whereas the lysine-63-linked polyubiquitination of PCNA by yRad5 (E3) promotes the error-free mode of bypass. Lysine 120-126 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 10-14 17130289-2 2006 In yeast, PCNA monoubiquitination by the ubiquitin ligase (E3) yRad18 promotes translesion synthesis (TLS), whereas the lysine-63-linked polyubiquitination of PCNA by yRad5 (E3) promotes the error-free mode of bypass. Lysine 120-126 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 159-163 35354799-8 2022 Further extensive experiments revealed that Cbl-b mediated K27-linked ubiquitination of lysine 164 of STAT5a while c-Cbl induced K29-linked ubiquitination of lysine 696 of STAT5a and K27-linked ubiquitination of lysine 140 and 694 of STAT5b. Lysine 88-94 Cbl proto-oncogene B Homo sapiens 44-49 35354799-8 2022 Further extensive experiments revealed that Cbl-b mediated K27-linked ubiquitination of lysine 164 of STAT5a while c-Cbl induced K29-linked ubiquitination of lysine 696 of STAT5a and K27-linked ubiquitination of lysine 140 and 694 of STAT5b. Lysine 88-94 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A Mus musculus 102-108 35354799-8 2022 Further extensive experiments revealed that Cbl-b mediated K27-linked ubiquitination of lysine 164 of STAT5a while c-Cbl induced K29-linked ubiquitination of lysine 696 of STAT5a and K27-linked ubiquitination of lysine 140 and 694 of STAT5b. Lysine 88-94 Cbl proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 115-120 35354799-8 2022 Further extensive experiments revealed that Cbl-b mediated K27-linked ubiquitination of lysine 164 of STAT5a while c-Cbl induced K29-linked ubiquitination of lysine 696 of STAT5a and K27-linked ubiquitination of lysine 140 and 694 of STAT5b. Lysine 158-164 Cbl proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 115-120 35354799-8 2022 Further extensive experiments revealed that Cbl-b mediated K27-linked ubiquitination of lysine 164 of STAT5a while c-Cbl induced K29-linked ubiquitination of lysine 696 of STAT5a and K27-linked ubiquitination of lysine 140 and 694 of STAT5b. Lysine 158-164 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A Mus musculus 172-178 35354799-8 2022 Further extensive experiments revealed that Cbl-b mediated K27-linked ubiquitination of lysine 164 of STAT5a while c-Cbl induced K29-linked ubiquitination of lysine 696 of STAT5a and K27-linked ubiquitination of lysine 140 and 694 of STAT5b. Lysine 158-164 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5B Mus musculus 234-240 35354799-8 2022 Further extensive experiments revealed that Cbl-b mediated K27-linked ubiquitination of lysine 164 of STAT5a while c-Cbl induced K29-linked ubiquitination of lysine 696 of STAT5a and K27-linked ubiquitination of lysine 140 and 694 of STAT5b. Lysine 212-218 Cbl proto-oncogene B Homo sapiens 44-49 35354799-8 2022 Further extensive experiments revealed that Cbl-b mediated K27-linked ubiquitination of lysine 164 of STAT5a while c-Cbl induced K29-linked ubiquitination of lysine 696 of STAT5a and K27-linked ubiquitination of lysine 140 and 694 of STAT5b. Lysine 212-218 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A Mus musculus 102-108 35354799-8 2022 Further extensive experiments revealed that Cbl-b mediated K27-linked ubiquitination of lysine 164 of STAT5a while c-Cbl induced K29-linked ubiquitination of lysine 696 of STAT5a and K27-linked ubiquitination of lysine 140 and 694 of STAT5b. Lysine 212-218 Cbl proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 115-120 17049505-6 2006 l-Lysine up-regulated p53, p21, and Bax protein levels and a down-regulation of Bcl-2alpha in all the cell lines tested. Lysine 0-8 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 27-30 35354799-8 2022 Further extensive experiments revealed that Cbl-b mediated K27-linked ubiquitination of lysine 164 of STAT5a while c-Cbl induced K29-linked ubiquitination of lysine 696 of STAT5a and K27-linked ubiquitination of lysine 140 and 694 of STAT5b. Lysine 212-218 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A Mus musculus 172-178 17079264-3 2006 Previous work has shown that the upregulation of FLC in FRI- or AP-mutant backgrounds is correlated to an increase in histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) trimethylation at the FLC locus. Lysine 129-135 FRIGIDA-like protein Arabidopsis thaliana 56-59 35135854-3 2022 Here we report that Aass mutant male and female mice carrying the R65Q mutation in alpha-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR) domain have an elevated cerebral lysine level and a normal brain development, whereas the Aass mutant mice carrying the G489E mutation in saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH) domain exhibit elevations of both cerebral lysine and saccharopine levels and a smaller brain with defective neuronal development. Lysine 152-158 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Mus musculus 20-24 30734528-5 2019 Herein we report a SIRT2 inhibitor, JH-T4, which can increase K-Ras4a lysine fatty acylation. Lysine 70-76 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 19-24 35135854-3 2022 Here we report that Aass mutant male and female mice carrying the R65Q mutation in alpha-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR) domain have an elevated cerebral lysine level and a normal brain development, whereas the Aass mutant mice carrying the G489E mutation in saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH) domain exhibit elevations of both cerebral lysine and saccharopine levels and a smaller brain with defective neuronal development. Lysine 152-158 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Mus musculus 114-117 35135854-3 2022 Here we report that Aass mutant male and female mice carrying the R65Q mutation in alpha-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR) domain have an elevated cerebral lysine level and a normal brain development, whereas the Aass mutant mice carrying the G489E mutation in saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH) domain exhibit elevations of both cerebral lysine and saccharopine levels and a smaller brain with defective neuronal development. Lysine 333-339 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Mus musculus 20-24 35135854-3 2022 Here we report that Aass mutant male and female mice carrying the R65Q mutation in alpha-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR) domain have an elevated cerebral lysine level and a normal brain development, whereas the Aass mutant mice carrying the G489E mutation in saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH) domain exhibit elevations of both cerebral lysine and saccharopine levels and a smaller brain with defective neuronal development. Lysine 333-339 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Mus musculus 114-117 35135854-3 2022 Here we report that Aass mutant male and female mice carrying the R65Q mutation in alpha-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR) domain have an elevated cerebral lysine level and a normal brain development, whereas the Aass mutant mice carrying the G489E mutation in saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH) domain exhibit elevations of both cerebral lysine and saccharopine levels and a smaller brain with defective neuronal development. Lysine 333-339 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Mus musculus 209-213 31105998-7 2019 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assay indicated that MALAT1 regulated EEF1A1 by altering the histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) epigenotype in the gene promoter. Lysine 108-114 metastasis associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 Homo sapiens 58-64 35135854-7 2022 Here, we report that mice carrying the R65Q mutation in LKR domain of AASS have an elevated cerebral lysine levels and a normal brain development, whereas those carrying the G489E mutation in SDH domain of AASS exhibit an elevation of both cerebral lysine and saccharopine and a small brain with defective neuronal development. Lysine 101-107 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Mus musculus 56-59 35135854-7 2022 Here, we report that mice carrying the R65Q mutation in LKR domain of AASS have an elevated cerebral lysine levels and a normal brain development, whereas those carrying the G489E mutation in SDH domain of AASS exhibit an elevation of both cerebral lysine and saccharopine and a small brain with defective neuronal development. Lysine 101-107 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Mus musculus 70-74 35135854-7 2022 Here, we report that mice carrying the R65Q mutation in LKR domain of AASS have an elevated cerebral lysine levels and a normal brain development, whereas those carrying the G489E mutation in SDH domain of AASS exhibit an elevation of both cerebral lysine and saccharopine and a small brain with defective neuronal development. Lysine 249-255 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Mus musculus 70-74 35135854-7 2022 Here, we report that mice carrying the R65Q mutation in LKR domain of AASS have an elevated cerebral lysine levels and a normal brain development, whereas those carrying the G489E mutation in SDH domain of AASS exhibit an elevation of both cerebral lysine and saccharopine and a small brain with defective neuronal development. Lysine 249-255 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Mus musculus 192-195 35135854-7 2022 Here, we report that mice carrying the R65Q mutation in LKR domain of AASS have an elevated cerebral lysine levels and a normal brain development, whereas those carrying the G489E mutation in SDH domain of AASS exhibit an elevation of both cerebral lysine and saccharopine and a small brain with defective neuronal development. Lysine 249-255 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Mus musculus 206-210 16980404-5 2006 All examined SHMT contain an 8-amino-acid conserved sequence, VTTTTHKT, containing the active-site lysyl residue (Lys 251 in TvSHMT) that forms an internal aldimine with PLP. Lysine 114-117 serine hydroxymethyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 30631151-2 2019 Herein, we show that up-regulated E2 conjugating enzyme UBC9 sumoylates Flot-1 at Lys-51 and Lys-195 with small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO)-2/3 modification in metastatic prostate cancer. Lysine 82-85 flotillin 1 Homo sapiens 72-78 16997281-2 2006 In this study we produced, and expressed in Xenopus oocytes, individual alanine point mutants of positively charged amino acids (eight lysine, seven arginine and one histidine) in the intracellular domains of the human P2X1 receptor. Lysine 135-141 purinergic receptor P2X 1 Homo sapiens 219-232 35346195-13 2022 Mechanistically, we demonstrated that BMI1 directly binds to the promoter region of SIK1 in a complex with RING1B to promote monoubiquitination of histone H2A at lysine 119 (H2AK119ub) and inhibit H3K4 trimethylation (H3K4me3), resulting in inhibition of SIK1 transcription. Lysine 162-168 salt inducible kinase 1 Homo sapiens 84-88 30881498-6 2019 Furthermore, treating cells with resveratrol upregulated SET domain containing lysine methyltransferase 7/9 (SET7/9) expression, which positively regulates p53 through its mono-methylation at lysine 372, compared with untreated cells. Lysine 79-85 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 109-115 35350980-15 2022 Mechanistic research indicated that MZF1, SETD8, and its downstream target histone H4 lysine 20 methylation (H4K20me1) all occupied the WNT5A promoter region. Lysine 86-92 myeloid zinc finger 1 Rattus norvegicus 36-40 35317899-1 2022 Objective: SET8 is a member of the SET domain-containing family and the only known lysine methyltransferase (KMT) that monomethylates lysine 20 of histone H4 (H4K20me1). Lysine 134-140 H4 clustered histone 6 Homo sapiens 147-157 16965397-7 2006 Loss of expression of LIT1 also correlated with enrichment of H3 lysine 9 (H3-K9) dimethylation and reduction of H3 lysine 4 (H3-K4) dimethylation. Lysine 65-71 KCNQ1 opposite strand/antisense transcript 1 Homo sapiens 22-26 16965397-7 2006 Loss of expression of LIT1 also correlated with enrichment of H3 lysine 9 (H3-K9) dimethylation and reduction of H3 lysine 4 (H3-K4) dimethylation. Lysine 116-122 KCNQ1 opposite strand/antisense transcript 1 Homo sapiens 22-26 16996234-0 2006 Determination of interleukin-1alpha in human NCTC 2544 keratinocyte cells as a predictor of skin irritation from lysine-based surfactants. Lysine 113-119 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 17-35 16996234-5 2006 Lysine derivatives proved to be less potent in stimulating IL-1 alpha synthesis and induced a lower release of this cytokine into the culture medium when compared to the anionic surfactant sodium dodecyl sulfate. Lysine 0-6 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 59-69 30877853-1 2019 Sirtuin-1 (SirT1) catalyzes NAD+-dependent protein lysine deacetylation and is a critical regulator of energy and lipid metabolism, mitochondrial biogenesis, apoptosis, and senescence. Lysine 51-57 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 0-9 16926151-7 2006 Importantly, coordinate activation of Akt/p300 pathway by suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid occurs at the chromatin level, resulting in recruitment of activated Akt (pSer(473)), p300 (pSer(1834)), acetylated RelA/p65 (Lys(310)), and RNA polymerase II to the NF-kappaB-dependent cIAP-2 and Bfl-1/A1 promoters. Lysine 216-219 baculoviral IAP repeat containing 3 Homo sapiens 276-282 35292818-1 2022 AIMS: Histone H3 dimethylation at lysine 79 is a key epigenetic mark uniquely induced by methyltransferase disruptor of telomeric silencing 1-like (DOT1L). Lysine 34-40 DOT1-like, histone H3 methyltransferase (S. cerevisiae) Mus musculus 148-153 35296809-2 2022 Here, we show that histone lysine 4 dimethylation (H3K4me2), a histone mark linked to gene activation, is significantly decreased in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) of autistic human patients and mutant mice with the deficiency of top-ranking autism risk factor Shank3 or Cul3. Lysine 27-33 SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains 3 Mus musculus 258-264 30877853-1 2019 Sirtuin-1 (SirT1) catalyzes NAD+-dependent protein lysine deacetylation and is a critical regulator of energy and lipid metabolism, mitochondrial biogenesis, apoptosis, and senescence. Lysine 51-57 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 11-16 35016968-4 2022 We ubiquitinated the lysine-rich, four-repeat domain of tau either unspecifically via enzymatic conjugation or in a position-specific manner by semisynthesis. Lysine 21-27 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 56-59 16912044-4 2006 Prevention of SUMO modification by Lys-to-Arg mutation led to an increase not only in the transcriptional activity of RXRalpha but also in the activity of its heterodimeric complex with retinoic acid receptor-alpha or peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPARgamma). Lysine 35-38 retinoic acid receptor alpha Homo sapiens 186-214 31217782-0 2019 The effect of heat shock protein 90 inhibitors on histone 4 lysine 20 methylation in bladder cancer. Lysine 60-66 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 14-35 35243537-1 2022 Hypusination is a unique two-step enzymatic post-translational modification of the Nepsilon-amino group of lysine-50 of the eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (eIF5A). Lysine 107-113 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 124-155 16877758-6 2006 Interestingly, US11 was still capable of dislocating the lysine-less heavy chains into the cytosol. Lysine 57-63 membrane glycoprotein US11 Human betaherpesvirus 5 15-19 30840891-6 2019 IPMK enhances autophagy-related transcription by stimulating AMPK-dependent Sirt-1 activation, which mediates the deacetylation of histone 4 lysine 16. Lysine 141-147 inositol polyphosphate multikinase Mus musculus 0-4 16877758-9 2006 This lysine-less fusion protein was still dislocated in the presence of US11. Lysine 5-11 membrane glycoprotein US11 Human betaherpesvirus 5 72-76 16643891-3 2006 We earlier reported that angiostatin binds to cell surface annexin II through the lysine-binding domain (kringles 1-4) [Tuszynski, G.P., Sharma, M., Rothman, V.L., Sharma, M.C., 2002. Lysine 82-88 annexin A2 Mus musculus 59-69 16643891-4 2006 Angiostatin binds to tyrosine kinase substrate annexin II through the lysine-binding domain in endothelial cells. Lysine 70-76 annexin A2 Mus musculus 47-57 35243537-1 2022 Hypusination is a unique two-step enzymatic post-translational modification of the Nepsilon-amino group of lysine-50 of the eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (eIF5A). Lysine 107-113 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 157-162 30840891-6 2019 IPMK enhances autophagy-related transcription by stimulating AMPK-dependent Sirt-1 activation, which mediates the deacetylation of histone 4 lysine 16. Lysine 141-147 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 76-82 35330113-0 2022 The Role of Lysine Methyltransferase SET7/9 in Proliferation and Cell Stress Response. Lysine 12-18 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 37-43 30833722-4 2019 Small molecules targeting the reactive lysine residue (Lys907) in IRE1alpha"s RNase domain have been shown to inhibit the cleavage of XBP1 mRNA. Lysine 39-45 X-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 134-138 16867982-6 2006 For core, the lysine residue at position 96, a potential target for ubiquitination, was identified to be essential for both gamma2-adaptin-recognition and virus production. Lysine 14-20 adaptor related protein complex 1 subunit gamma 2 Homo sapiens 124-138 30281815-11 2019 DDX5 overexpression decreased p62/TRAF6-mediated lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and subsequently inhibited the mTOR signaling pathway. Lysine 49-55 DEAD-box helicase 5 Homo sapiens 0-4 16904644-4 2006 We identified by point mutation that lysine 657 of MEF is the site for sumoylation. Lysine 37-43 E74 like ETS transcription factor 4 Homo sapiens 51-54 35074526-5 2022 Mechanism study suggests that ECL covalently modifies a previously undisclosed lysine 46 (K46) in H2B, and recruits E3 ubiquitin ligase RNF20 to promote H2Bub1 at K120. Lysine 79-85 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 98-101 35371306-5 2022 In addition, we found that DDX21 directly recruited WDR5 to enhance trimethylation of histone H3 on Lys 4 (H3K4me3) on the CDK1 promoter. Lysine 100-103 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 123-127 30281815-11 2019 DDX5 overexpression decreased p62/TRAF6-mediated lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and subsequently inhibited the mTOR signaling pathway. Lysine 49-55 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 34-39 30741721-3 2019 We reported that phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) promoted transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-beta), sonic hedgehog (SHH), connective tissue growth factor (CTGF), interleukin 6 (IL-6), and hyperglycemia-induced EMT when PTEN was modified by a MEX3C-catalyzed K27-linked polyubiquitination at lysine 80 (referred to as PTENK27-polyUb). Lysine 301-307 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 49-53 35228151-7 2022 The PDB identifications 2PVC (DNMT3L recognizes unmethylated histone H3 lysine 4), 4U7P (Crystal structure of DNMT3A-DNMT3L complex and 2FGF (Human Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor) were downloaded from Protein Data Bank. Lysine 72-78 DNA methyltransferase 3 like Homo sapiens 30-36 16981702-1 2006 Aminopeptidase B (EC 3.4.11.6, ApB) specifically cleaves in vitro the N-terminal Arg or Lys residue from peptides and synthetic derivatives. Lysine 88-91 arginyl aminopeptidase Rattus norvegicus 0-16 16835244-0 2006 Inhibitory activity of the Drosophila melanogaster serpin Necrotic is dependent on lysine residues in the D-helix. Lysine 83-89 Serpin 88Ea Drosophila melanogaster 51-57 16835244-8 2006 These data demonstrate a critical role for basic residues within the D-helix (and lysine 68 in particular) in the inhibitory mechanism of the serpin Necrotic. Lysine 82-88 Serpin 88Ea Drosophila melanogaster 142-148 30783079-5 2019 Dihydroartemisinin control of miR-34a and miR-7 expression leads to inhibition of Axl expression in a process at least partially dependent on regulation of chromatin via methylation of histone H3 lysine 27 residues by Jumonji, AT-rich interaction domain containing 2 (JARID2), and the enhancer of zeste homolog 2. Lysine 196-202 AXL receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 82-85 16946709-4 2006 We also demonstrate that acetylation of lysine 320 (K320) of p53 is specifically involved in the promotion of neurite outgrowth and in the regulation of the expression of Coronin 1b and Rab13. Lysine 40-46 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 61-64 35080852-7 2022 In this study, an ELP named YKV was designed to include tyrosine residues and lysine residues, which contain amine groups. Lysine 78-84 nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 18-21 35149557-7 2022 These findings define reversible lysine myristoylation as a mechanism for controlling GPCR signaling and highlight the potential of inhibiting HDAC11 to manipulate adipocyte phenotypes for therapeutic purposes. Lysine 33-39 histone deacetylase 11 Homo sapiens 143-149 30777878-1 2019 In Saccharomyces cerevisiae the Lysine-acetyltransferase Gcn5 (KAT2) is part of the SAGA complex and is responsible for histone acetylation widely or at specific lysines. Lysine 162-169 histone acetyltransferase GCN5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 63-67 35197979-4 2022 We further demonstrated that BmTCTP could be modified by SUMOylation molecular BmSMT3 at the lysine 164 via the conjugating enzyme BmUBC9, and the stable SUMOylation of BmTCTP by expressing BmTCTP-BmSMT3 fusion protein exhibited strong antiviral activity, which confirmed that the SUMOylation of BmTCTP would contribute to its immune responses. Lysine 93-99 ubiquitin-like protein SMT3 Bombyx mori 79-85 16571649-6 2006 XPD codon 751 Lys/Gln and Gln/Gln genotypes, compared with Lys/Lys genotype, were both associated with a more than doubled risk for esophageal adenocarcinoma (OR=2.4; 95% CI=1.4-4.4; OR=2.7, 95% CI=1.3-5.9). Lysine 14-17 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 0-3 30595380-9 2019 Furthermore, PICOT knock-down in Jurkat T cells resulted in a reduced histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) at the PRC2 target gene, myelin transcription factor 1 (MYT1), suggesting that PICOT binding to EED alters PRC2-regulated transcriptional repression, and potentially contributes to the epigenetic regulation of chromatin silencing and remodeling. Lysine 81-87 glutaredoxin 3 Homo sapiens 13-18 16943427-0 2006 Acetylation of mouse p53 at lysine 317 negatively regulates p53 apoptotic activities after DNA damage. Lysine 28-34 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 21-24 35110531-8 2022 OTUB2 mechanically stabilized KRT80 by deubiquitinating and shielding it from proteasome-mediated degradation through Lys-48 and Lys-63. Lysine 118-121 keratin 80 Homo sapiens 30-35 35110531-8 2022 OTUB2 mechanically stabilized KRT80 by deubiquitinating and shielding it from proteasome-mediated degradation through Lys-48 and Lys-63. Lysine 129-132 keratin 80 Homo sapiens 30-35 35100024-8 2022 Mechanistical studies reveal that high salt increases acetylated histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27ac) on SIRT3 promoter in hepatocytes, thus inhibiting the binding of NRF2, and results in the sustained inhibition of SIRT3 expression. Lysine 75-81 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 98-103 16943427-0 2006 Acetylation of mouse p53 at lysine 317 negatively regulates p53 apoptotic activities after DNA damage. Lysine 28-34 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 60-63 30573525-3 2019 In Caenorhbditis elegans, mutations in the saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH) domain of the bi-functional enzyme alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde synthase AASS-1 greatly elevate the lysine catabolic intermediate saccharopine, which causes mitochondrial damage by disrupting mitochondrial dynamics, leading to reduced adult animal growth. Lysine 178-184 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Mus musculus 43-69 16943427-2 2006 Mouse p53 is acetylated at lysine 317 by PCAF and at multiple lysine residues at the extreme carboxyl terminus by CBP/p300 in response to genotoxic and some nongenotoxic stresses. Lysine 27-33 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 6-9 16943427-2 2006 Mouse p53 is acetylated at lysine 317 by PCAF and at multiple lysine residues at the extreme carboxyl terminus by CBP/p300 in response to genotoxic and some nongenotoxic stresses. Lysine 62-68 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 6-9 16943427-3 2006 To determine the physiological roles of p53 acetylation at lysine 317, we introduced a Lys317-to-Arg (K317R) missense mutation into the endogenous p53 gene of mice. Lysine 59-65 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 40-43 16943427-7 2006 These findings demonstrate that acetylation at lysine 317 negatively regulates p53 apoptotic activities after DNA damage. Lysine 47-53 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 79-82 35200626-6 2022 COS also activated SIRT1 to reduce the acetylation of p65 protein at lysine 310, which was reversed by silencing SIRT1 by siRNA. Lysine 69-75 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 19-24 35200626-6 2022 COS also activated SIRT1 to reduce the acetylation of p65 protein at lysine 310, which was reversed by silencing SIRT1 by siRNA. Lysine 69-75 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 54-57 35200626-6 2022 COS also activated SIRT1 to reduce the acetylation of p65 protein at lysine 310, which was reversed by silencing SIRT1 by siRNA. Lysine 69-75 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 113-118 30573525-3 2019 In Caenorhbditis elegans, mutations in the saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH) domain of the bi-functional enzyme alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde synthase AASS-1 greatly elevate the lysine catabolic intermediate saccharopine, which causes mitochondrial damage by disrupting mitochondrial dynamics, leading to reduced adult animal growth. Lysine 178-184 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Mus musculus 71-74 16828048-3 2006 Limited proteolysis of MAB007 with Lys-C led to a single cleavage at the C-terminus of a lysine residue in the hinge region of the heavy chain at position 222, generating free Fab and Fc fragments. Lysine 35-38 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 176-179 30573525-5 2019 Importantly, genetic inactivation of genes that raise the mitochondrial saccharopine precursors lysine and alpha-ketoglutarate strongly suppresses SDH mutation-induced saccharopine accumulation and mitochondrial abnormalities in C. elegans Thus, adequate saccharopine catabolism is essential for mitochondrial homeostasis. Lysine 96-102 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Mus musculus 147-150 35058574-6 2022 Co-targeting E2F and STAT3 synergistically reduced the levels of H2AZ, histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) and cell cycle gene transcription, indicating that E2F1 and STAT3 synergize to activate H2AZ gene transcription in GSCs. Lysine 81-87 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 164-168 30443978-4 2019 Mass spectrometry revealed that protein sirtuin 5 (SIRT5) is a binding partner of LDHB that deacetylated LDHB at lysine-329, thereby promoting its enzymatic activity. Lysine 113-119 lactate dehydrogenase B Homo sapiens 82-86 35046516-7 2022 The SIRT7-mediated dessuccinylation of PRMT5 lysine 387 fails to bind to STUB1, decreasing PRMT5 ubiquitination and increasing the interaction between PRMT5 and Mep50, which promotes the formation of the PRMT5-Mep50 octamer. Lysine 45-51 WD repeat domain 77 Homo sapiens 161-166 16936826-1 2006 In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, H3 methylation at lysine 4 (H3K4) is mediated by Set1. Lysine 47-53 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 78-82 30443978-4 2019 Mass spectrometry revealed that protein sirtuin 5 (SIRT5) is a binding partner of LDHB that deacetylated LDHB at lysine-329, thereby promoting its enzymatic activity. Lysine 113-119 lactate dehydrogenase B Homo sapiens 105-109 16861923-9 2006 Using a set of p63 deletion mutants, we have identified a region and two critical lysine residues of p63, associated to human Split-Hand and Foot Malformation-4 (SHFM-4) syndrome, which are involved in the mechanism of Itch-mediated p63 degradation. Lysine 82-88 tumor protein p63 Homo sapiens 15-18 16861923-9 2006 Using a set of p63 deletion mutants, we have identified a region and two critical lysine residues of p63, associated to human Split-Hand and Foot Malformation-4 (SHFM-4) syndrome, which are involved in the mechanism of Itch-mediated p63 degradation. Lysine 82-88 tumor protein p63 Homo sapiens 101-104 16861923-9 2006 Using a set of p63 deletion mutants, we have identified a region and two critical lysine residues of p63, associated to human Split-Hand and Foot Malformation-4 (SHFM-4) syndrome, which are involved in the mechanism of Itch-mediated p63 degradation. Lysine 82-88 tumor protein p63 Homo sapiens 101-104 35095845-3 2021 Furthermore, NAA60 possesses a unique ability of catalyzing the acetylation of membrane-anchored proteins at the N-terminus and histones at the lysine side chains. Lysine 144-150 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 60, NatF catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 13-18 29302794-5 2019 The deacetylation activity of Sirt3, measured as the amount of reduced acetylated lysine, was increased after stroke. Lysine 82-88 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 30-35 34983623-0 2022 Histone lysine-specific demethylase 1 induced renal fibrosis via decreasing sirtuin 3 expression and activating TGF-beta1/Smad3 pathway in diabetic nephropathy. Lysine 8-14 sirtuin 3 Rattus norvegicus 76-85 35069908-0 2022 Oncogene or Tumor Suppressor: The Coordinative Role of Lysine Methyltransferase SET7/9 in Cancer Development and the Related Mechanisms. Lysine 55-61 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 80-86 30670717-8 2019 Furthermore, chromatin immunoprecipitation revealed that methylation of histone H3 lysine 9 was correlated with repression of the Caveolin-1 promoter region. Lysine 83-89 caveolin 1, caveolae protein Mus musculus 130-140 35069908-1 2022 SET7/9 is a member of the protein lysine methyltransferase family that methylates both histone 3 lysine 4 (H3-K4) and lysine(s) of other non-histone proteins. Lysine 34-40 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-6 35069908-1 2022 SET7/9 is a member of the protein lysine methyltransferase family that methylates both histone 3 lysine 4 (H3-K4) and lysine(s) of other non-histone proteins. Lysine 97-103 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-6 35069908-1 2022 SET7/9 is a member of the protein lysine methyltransferase family that methylates both histone 3 lysine 4 (H3-K4) and lysine(s) of other non-histone proteins. Lysine 118-124 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-6 16831888-1 2006 Mouse chromocenters are clusters of late-replicating pericentric heterochromatin containing HP1 bound to trimethylated lysine 9 of histone H3 (Me3K9H3). Lysine 119-125 chromobox 5 Mus musculus 92-95 30678315-3 2019 We have reported that CENP-A deposition requires ubiquitylation of CENP-A lysine 124 mediated by the E3 ligase activity of Cullin 4A (CUL4A)-RING-box protein 1 (RBX1)-COP9 signalsome complex subunit 8 (COPS8). Lysine 74-80 COP9 signalosome subunit 8 Homo sapiens 202-207 30442713-2 2019 We have previously found that SOX2 protein is monomethylated at lysine residues 42 and 117 by SET7 methyltransferase to promote SOX2 proteolysis, whereas LSD1 and PHF20L1 act on both methylated Lys-42 and Lys-117 to prevent SOX2 proteolysis. Lysine 194-197 PHD finger protein 20-like 1 Mus musculus 163-170 16687393-12 2006 We also propose that Sir2alpha is involved in deacetylation of H2A.z, which results in ubiquitination of Lys-115 and Lys-121 and its degradation via a ubiquitin/proteasome-dependent pathway. Lysine 105-108 H2A.Z variant histone 1 Homo sapiens 63-68 16687393-12 2006 We also propose that Sir2alpha is involved in deacetylation of H2A.z, which results in ubiquitination of Lys-115 and Lys-121 and its degradation via a ubiquitin/proteasome-dependent pathway. Lysine 117-120 H2A.Z variant histone 1 Homo sapiens 63-68 30379096-8 2019 Moreover, SIRT1 can physically interact with HMGB1 at the deacetylated lysine sites K28, K29, and K30, subsequently suppressing downstream inflammatory signaling. Lysine 71-77 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 10-15 16735025-1 2006 Histone acetyltransferase 1 (HAT1) is implicated for diacetylation of Lys-5 and Lys-12 of newly synthesized histone H4, the biological significance of which remains unclear. Lysine 70-73 histone acetyltransferase 1 Gallus gallus 0-27 16735025-1 2006 Histone acetyltransferase 1 (HAT1) is implicated for diacetylation of Lys-5 and Lys-12 of newly synthesized histone H4, the biological significance of which remains unclear. Lysine 70-73 histone acetyltransferase 1 Gallus gallus 29-33 16735025-1 2006 Histone acetyltransferase 1 (HAT1) is implicated for diacetylation of Lys-5 and Lys-12 of newly synthesized histone H4, the biological significance of which remains unclear. Lysine 80-83 histone acetyltransferase 1 Gallus gallus 0-27 16735025-1 2006 Histone acetyltransferase 1 (HAT1) is implicated for diacetylation of Lys-5 and Lys-12 of newly synthesized histone H4, the biological significance of which remains unclear. Lysine 80-83 histone acetyltransferase 1 Gallus gallus 29-33 30379096-8 2019 Moreover, SIRT1 can physically interact with HMGB1 at the deacetylated lysine sites K28, K29, and K30, subsequently suppressing downstream inflammatory signaling. Lysine 71-77 keratin 28 Mus musculus 84-87 16735025-3 2006 HAT1(-/-) cells exhibited greatly reduced diacetylation levels of Lys-5 and Lys-12, and acetylation level of Lys-5 of cytosolic and chromatin histones H4, respectively. Lysine 66-69 histone acetyltransferase 1 Gallus gallus 0-4 16735025-3 2006 HAT1(-/-) cells exhibited greatly reduced diacetylation levels of Lys-5 and Lys-12, and acetylation level of Lys-5 of cytosolic and chromatin histones H4, respectively. Lysine 76-79 histone acetyltransferase 1 Gallus gallus 0-4 29959905-3 2019 Furthermore, two CXCL14-C17 analogs (CXCL14-C17-a1 and CXCL14-C17-a3) with improved cell selectivity were engineered by introducing Lys, Arg, or Trp in CXCL14-C17. Lysine 132-135 cytokine like 1 Homo sapiens 24-27 16735025-3 2006 HAT1(-/-) cells exhibited greatly reduced diacetylation levels of Lys-5 and Lys-12, and acetylation level of Lys-5 of cytosolic and chromatin histones H4, respectively. Lysine 76-79 histone acetyltransferase 1 Gallus gallus 0-4 16735025-7 2006 These results indicate that HAT1 participates in recovering replication block-mediated DNA damages, probably through chromatin modulation based on acetylation of Lys-5 and Lys-12 of histone H4. Lysine 162-165 histone acetyltransferase 1 Gallus gallus 28-32 16735025-7 2006 These results indicate that HAT1 participates in recovering replication block-mediated DNA damages, probably through chromatin modulation based on acetylation of Lys-5 and Lys-12 of histone H4. Lysine 172-175 histone acetyltransferase 1 Gallus gallus 28-32 29959905-3 2019 Furthermore, two CXCL14-C17 analogs (CXCL14-C17-a1 and CXCL14-C17-a3) with improved cell selectivity were engineered by introducing Lys, Arg, or Trp in CXCL14-C17. Lysine 132-135 cytokine like 1 Homo sapiens 44-47 29959905-3 2019 Furthermore, two CXCL14-C17 analogs (CXCL14-C17-a1 and CXCL14-C17-a3) with improved cell selectivity were engineered by introducing Lys, Arg, or Trp in CXCL14-C17. Lysine 132-135 cytokine like 1 Homo sapiens 44-47 16648629-3 2006 HP1(Hsalpha) possesses an amino-terminal chromodomain, which binds methylated lysine 9 of histone H3 (meK9 H3), and a carboxyl-terminal chromoshadow domain (CSD) that is required for dimerization and interaction with partner proteins. Lysine 78-84 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 0-12 29959905-3 2019 Furthermore, two CXCL14-C17 analogs (CXCL14-C17-a1 and CXCL14-C17-a3) with improved cell selectivity were engineered by introducing Lys, Arg, or Trp in CXCL14-C17. Lysine 132-135 cytokine like 1 Homo sapiens 44-47 16705060-6 2006 TNF-alpha treatment decreased ATGL transcript in a time-dependent manner that paralleled TNF-alpha downregulation of PPARgamma with a maximal decrease noted by 6 h. TNF-alpha effects on ATGL were attenuated by pretreatment with PD-98059, LY-294002, or rapamycin, suggesting involvement of the p44/42 MAP kinase, PI 3-kinase, and p70 ribosomal protein S6 kinase signals. Lysine 238-240 patatin-like phospholipase domain containing 2 Mus musculus 30-34 32493764-2 2019 At the core of a highly conserved type of heterochromatin is the complex formed between chromatin methylated on histone H3 lysine 9 and HP1 proteins. Lysine 123-129 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 136-139 16705060-6 2006 TNF-alpha treatment decreased ATGL transcript in a time-dependent manner that paralleled TNF-alpha downregulation of PPARgamma with a maximal decrease noted by 6 h. TNF-alpha effects on ATGL were attenuated by pretreatment with PD-98059, LY-294002, or rapamycin, suggesting involvement of the p44/42 MAP kinase, PI 3-kinase, and p70 ribosomal protein S6 kinase signals. Lysine 238-240 patatin-like phospholipase domain containing 2 Mus musculus 186-190 30111819-4 2019 In silico analysis of The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) data shows that expression of histone lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) is inversely associated with the levels of cytotoxic T cell-attracting chemokines (C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 (CCL5), C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 9 and 10 (CXCL9, CXCL10)) and programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) in clinical TNBC specimens. Lysine 91-97 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 307-332 16687578-7 2006 It was proposed in the binary switch hypothesis that phosphorylation of histone H3 at Ser-10 negatively regulates the binding of HP1alpha to the adjacent methylated Lys-9. Lysine 165-168 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 129-137 30111819-4 2019 In silico analysis of The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) data shows that expression of histone lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) is inversely associated with the levels of cytotoxic T cell-attracting chemokines (C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 (CCL5), C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 9 and 10 (CXCL9, CXCL10)) and programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) in clinical TNBC specimens. Lysine 91-97 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 334-339 16601119-10 2006 As shown by NMR measurements, no similar process occurs when poly-L-lysine is dissolved in solution with beta(2)-m. Lysine 61-74 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 105-114 30300608-6 2018 Extracts from mouse glomerular and non-glomerular fractions were treated with our established biotin-labeled substrate peptide, which specifically crosslinks to the lysine-donor substrates depending on TG2 activity. Lysine 165-171 transglutaminase 2, C polypeptide Mus musculus 202-205 16754985-1 2006 Lysine epsilon-aminotransferase (LAT) is a protein involved in lysine catabolism; it belongs to the aminotransferase family of enzymes, which use pyridoxal 5"-phosphate (PLP) as a cofactor. Lysine 63-69 L-lysine-epsilon aminotransferase Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv 0-31 16754985-1 2006 Lysine epsilon-aminotransferase (LAT) is a protein involved in lysine catabolism; it belongs to the aminotransferase family of enzymes, which use pyridoxal 5"-phosphate (PLP) as a cofactor. Lysine 63-69 L-lysine-epsilon aminotransferase Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv 33-36 30552140-5 2018 To discover the ubiquitination site(s) of PEPCK1, which is currently unknown, the Lys residues of PEPCK1 were mutated to Ala and the ubiquitination level of the PEPCK1 mutants was assessed. Lysine 82-85 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 1 Homo sapiens 98-104 30552140-5 2018 To discover the ubiquitination site(s) of PEPCK1, which is currently unknown, the Lys residues of PEPCK1 were mutated to Ala and the ubiquitination level of the PEPCK1 mutants was assessed. Lysine 82-85 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 1 Homo sapiens 98-104 16447251-2 2006 Lysine modifications are known to occur in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) prior to collagen triple-helix formation, but in this study we show that LH3 is also present and active in the extracellular space. Lysine 0-6 procollagen-lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 3 Mus musculus 147-150 30442762-4 2018 Ubiquitome analysis showed that loss of Lztr1 abrogated Ras ubiquitination at lysine-170. Lysine 78-84 leucine zipper like transcription regulator 1 Homo sapiens 40-45 30510186-0 2018 MacroH2A1 chromatin specification requires its docking domain and acetylation of H2B lysine 20. Lysine 85-91 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 81-84 16731966-2 2006 We applied this approach to the G-protein-coupled receptor bovine rhodopsin in its native membrane using lysine- and cysteine-targeted bifunctional cross-linking reagents. Lysine 105-111 rhodopsin Bos taurus 66-75 30662803-7 2018 Mechanistically, SIRT5 was found to bind to and deacetylate vimentin at lysine 120. Lysine 72-78 vimentin Homo sapiens 60-68 16713561-2 2006 The CYLD gene encodes a deubiquitinase that removes lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chains from TRAF2 and inhibits p65/p50 NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 52-58 TNF receptor-associated factor 2 Mus musculus 91-96 16713561-2 2006 The CYLD gene encodes a deubiquitinase that removes lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chains from TRAF2 and inhibits p65/p50 NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 52-58 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 110-113 30191331-8 2018 The expression of Gls in the kidney was increased by the addition of 1.5% Arg to 3% Lys diet (P < 0.05). Lysine 84-87 glutaminase Rattus norvegicus 18-21 16602100-2 2006 Glutaric acidemia type 1 (GA-1) is an autosomal recessive disorder of lysine, hydroxylysine, and tryptophan metabolism caused by deficiency of glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase. Lysine 70-76 glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 143-169 30342020-8 2018 The results suggest that acetylation of lysine 100 converts arylamine-N-acetyltransferase 1 into a switch modulated by ATP. Lysine 40-46 N-acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 60-91 16648464-3 2006 In vivo, derepression of silenced rRNA genes upon knockdown of HDA6 is accompanied by nucleolus organizer region (NOR) decondensation, loss of promoter cytosine methylation, and replacement of histone H3 Lys 9 (H3K9) dimethylation with H3K4 trimethylation, H3K9 acetylation, H3K14 acetylation, and histone H4 tetra-acetylation. Lysine 204-207 histone deacetylase 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 63-67 16648464-4 2006 Consistent with these in vivo results, purified HDA6 deacetylates lysines modified by histone acetyltransferases whose substrates include H3K14, H4K5, and H4K12. Lysine 66-73 histone deacetylase 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 48-52 30397335-4 2018 p63 distally closes chromatin accessibility and promotes accumulation of H3K27me3 (trimethylated histone H3 lysine 27). Lysine 108-114 tumor protein p63 Homo sapiens 0-3 16669622-4 2006 A peptide, alpha-syn(10-48), which corresponds to the lysine-rich N-terminal region of alpha-syn, was found to associate with lipid headgroups with a preference for a negative membrane surface charge. Lysine 54-60 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 11-20 16669622-4 2006 A peptide, alpha-syn(10-48), which corresponds to the lysine-rich N-terminal region of alpha-syn, was found to associate with lipid headgroups with a preference for a negative membrane surface charge. Lysine 54-60 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 87-96 30479332-7 2018 Slx5-Slx8-dependent ubiquitination of Yen1 occurs mainly at K714 and mutation of this lysine increases crossover formation during DSB repair and suppresses chromosome segregation defects in a mus81 background. Lysine 86-92 MUS81 structure-specific endonuclease subunit Homo sapiens 192-197 16672470-5 2006 One of the analogues consisting of a replacement of both Trp and Val with Lys and Phe, respectively, resulted in a peptide with improved bactericidal activity and minimized cytotoxicity and susceptibility to protease degradation compared to Pep3. Lysine 74-77 VPS18 core subunit of CORVET and HOPS complexes Homo sapiens 241-245 30305391-3 2018 The histone methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of Polycomb repressive complex 2, represses target genes through trimethylation of histone H3 at Lys-27 (H3K27me3), and interacts (in)directly with both protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) and nuclear inhibitor of PP1 (NIPP1). Lysine 187-190 protein phosphatase 1, regulatory subunit 8 Mus musculus 275-299 30305391-3 2018 The histone methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of Polycomb repressive complex 2, represses target genes through trimethylation of histone H3 at Lys-27 (H3K27me3), and interacts (in)directly with both protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) and nuclear inhibitor of PP1 (NIPP1). Lysine 187-190 protein phosphatase 1, regulatory subunit 8 Mus musculus 301-306 16441242-6 2006 The WPD loop of PTPRR was open; however, in contrast with the structure of its mouse homologue, PTPSL, a salt bridge between the conserved lysine and aspartate residues, which has been postulated to confer a more rigid loop structure, thereby modulating activity in PTPSL, does not form in PTPRR. Lysine 139-145 protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, R Mus musculus 16-21 30451821-5 2018 RORgammat is SUMO3-modified by E3 ligase PIAS4 at lysine 31 (K31), and the mutation of K31 to arginine in mice prevents RORgammat sumoylation, leading to impaired TH17 differentiation, resistance to TH17-mediated EAE, accumulation of thymic ISPs, and a lack of Peyer"s patches. Lysine 50-56 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 4 Mus musculus 41-46 16441242-6 2006 The WPD loop of PTPRR was open; however, in contrast with the structure of its mouse homologue, PTPSL, a salt bridge between the conserved lysine and aspartate residues, which has been postulated to confer a more rigid loop structure, thereby modulating activity in PTPSL, does not form in PTPRR. Lysine 139-145 protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, R Mus musculus 96-101 16441242-6 2006 The WPD loop of PTPRR was open; however, in contrast with the structure of its mouse homologue, PTPSL, a salt bridge between the conserved lysine and aspartate residues, which has been postulated to confer a more rigid loop structure, thereby modulating activity in PTPSL, does not form in PTPRR. Lysine 139-145 protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, R Mus musculus 266-271 16441242-6 2006 The WPD loop of PTPRR was open; however, in contrast with the structure of its mouse homologue, PTPSL, a salt bridge between the conserved lysine and aspartate residues, which has been postulated to confer a more rigid loop structure, thereby modulating activity in PTPSL, does not form in PTPRR. Lysine 139-145 protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, R Mus musculus 290-295 30488017-1 2018 The histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) presenter WDR5 forms protein complexes with H3K4 methyltransferases MLL1-MLL4 and binding partner proteins including RBBP5, ASH2L, and DPY30, and plays a key role in histone H3K4 trimethylation, chromatin remodeling, transcriptional activation of target genes, normal biology, and diseases such as MLL-rearranged leukemia. Lysine 15-21 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 99-103 16808171-3 2006 An immunohistochemical analysis revealed a reciprocal correlation between the expression of the proapoptotic protein p53 and the cell proliferation upon the action of lysine, asparagine, and glutamic acid. Lysine 167-173 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 117-120 30420689-7 2018 Restoring Ikaros function by Casein Kinase II inhibition also promotes ARID5B expression through recruitment of trimethylation of lysine 4 on histone H3 (H3K4me3) at its promoter region. Lysine 130-136 AT-rich interaction domain 5B Homo sapiens 71-77 16443603-0 2006 Alzheimer disease-specific conformation of hyperphosphorylated paired helical filament-Tau is polyubiquitinated through Lys-48, Lys-11, and Lys-6 ubiquitin conjugation. Lysine 120-123 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 87-90 16443603-0 2006 Alzheimer disease-specific conformation of hyperphosphorylated paired helical filament-Tau is polyubiquitinated through Lys-48, Lys-11, and Lys-6 ubiquitin conjugation. Lysine 128-131 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 87-90 16443603-0 2006 Alzheimer disease-specific conformation of hyperphosphorylated paired helical filament-Tau is polyubiquitinated through Lys-48, Lys-11, and Lys-6 ubiquitin conjugation. Lysine 128-131 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 87-90 16443603-5 2006 It was found that soluble PHF-Tau is ubiquitinated at its microtubule-binding domain at residues Lys-254, Lys-311, and Lys-353, suggesting that ubiquitination of PHF-Tau may be an earlier pathological event than previously thought and that ubiquitination could play a regulatory role in modulating the integrity of microtubules during the course of AD. Lysine 97-100 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 26-33 16443603-5 2006 It was found that soluble PHF-Tau is ubiquitinated at its microtubule-binding domain at residues Lys-254, Lys-311, and Lys-353, suggesting that ubiquitination of PHF-Tau may be an earlier pathological event than previously thought and that ubiquitination could play a regulatory role in modulating the integrity of microtubules during the course of AD. Lysine 106-109 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 26-33 16443603-5 2006 It was found that soluble PHF-Tau is ubiquitinated at its microtubule-binding domain at residues Lys-254, Lys-311, and Lys-353, suggesting that ubiquitination of PHF-Tau may be an earlier pathological event than previously thought and that ubiquitination could play a regulatory role in modulating the integrity of microtubules during the course of AD. Lysine 106-109 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 26-33 16443603-6 2006 Tandem mass spectrometry data for ubiquitin itself indicate that PHF-Tau is modified by three polyubiquitin linkages, at Lys-6, Lys-11, and Lys-48. Lysine 121-124 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 65-72 30228180-7 2018 Moreover, we identified two GAS8-AS1-interacting proteins, mixed-lineage leukemia 1 (MLL1), a histone 3 Lys-4 (H3K4) methyltransferase, and its partner WD-40 repeat protein 5 (WDR5). Lysine 104-107 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 59-83 16443603-6 2006 Tandem mass spectrometry data for ubiquitin itself indicate that PHF-Tau is modified by three polyubiquitin linkages, at Lys-6, Lys-11, and Lys-48. Lysine 128-131 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 65-72 16443603-6 2006 Tandem mass spectrometry data for ubiquitin itself indicate that PHF-Tau is modified by three polyubiquitin linkages, at Lys-6, Lys-11, and Lys-48. Lysine 128-131 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 65-72 30228180-7 2018 Moreover, we identified two GAS8-AS1-interacting proteins, mixed-lineage leukemia 1 (MLL1), a histone 3 Lys-4 (H3K4) methyltransferase, and its partner WD-40 repeat protein 5 (WDR5). Lysine 104-107 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 85-89 16603398-2 2006 Here, we present evidence that TNFalpha induces the polyubiquitination of RIP1 at Lys-377 and that this polyubiquitination is required for the activation of IkappaB kinase (IKK) and NF-kappaB. Lysine 82-85 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 74-78 30031905-8 2018 Furthermore, when Gata4 is knocked down, the chromatin at the RANKL region is further opened, as detected by a reduction in histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) and an increase in histone 3 lysine 4 dimethylation (H3K4me2) in the RANKL locus. Lysine 134-140 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 11 Mus musculus 62-67 16603398-3 2006 A point mutation of RIP1 at Lys-377 (K377R) abolishes its polyubiquitination as well as its ability to restore IKK activation in a RIP1-deficient cell line. Lysine 28-31 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 20-24 16464864-4 2006 Tau contains two SUMO consensus sequences, and mutational analyses identified Lys(340) as the major sumoylation site. Lysine 78-81 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 0-3 30031905-8 2018 Furthermore, when Gata4 is knocked down, the chromatin at the RANKL region is further opened, as detected by a reduction in histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) and an increase in histone 3 lysine 4 dimethylation (H3K4me2) in the RANKL locus. Lysine 199-205 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 11 Mus musculus 62-67 30067287-4 2018 The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of the BDNF Val66Met polymorphism in the knock-in mouse model on two hippocampal epigenetic marks for transcriptional repression and activation, respectively: trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3) and acetylation of histone H3 (AcH3), using a genome-wide approach. Lysine 229-235 brain derived neurotrophic factor Mus musculus 59-63 30347783-6 2018 We have observed cross-talk between ADMA and lysine acetylation in GBM cells and platelets. Lysine 45-51 bone morphogenetic protein receptor type 2 Homo sapiens 23-27 16567619-0 2006 NXP-2 association with SUMO-2 depends on lysines required for transcriptional repression. Lysine 41-48 MORC family CW-type zinc finger 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 16259621-7 2006 In the present study, we have verified the ubiquitin-independent nature of TS proteolysis by showing that a "lysine-less" polypeptide, in which all lysine residues were replaced by arginine, is still subject to proteasome-mediated degradation. Lysine 109-115 thymidylate synthetase Homo sapiens 75-77 30190324-8 2018 In a reconstituted system in bacteria, I analyzed HSP90/P23-associated, SMYD2-mediated ERalpha methylation and found that when SMYD2 binds to the molecular chaperones, it considerably increases methylation of Lys-266 in ERalpha. Lysine 209-212 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 127-132 30304683-6 2018 Although Tnks-dependent poly-ADP-ribosylation is tightly coupled to proteolysis in the proteasome, we demonstrate that Tnks initiates degradation-independent ubiquitination on two lysine residues of JNK to promote its kinase activity and in vivo functions. Lysine 180-186 basket Drosophila melanogaster 199-202 16148030-3 2006 Blockade of PI3K-Akt-mTOR-S6K1 signaling by LY-294002, and rapamycin suppressed both thrombin-induced VSMC DNA synthesis and migration. Lysine 44-46 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Homo sapiens 26-30 30304769-7 2018 Chromatin immunoprecipitation coupled with high-throughput sequencing for histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) acetylation revealed numerous putative super-enhancers near key transcription factors, including MYC, MYB, and LEF1. Lysine 85-91 MYB proto-oncogene, transcription factor Homo sapiens 205-208 30031038-0 2018 l-lysine (pH 6.0) induces germination of spores of Clostridium perfringens type F isolates carrying chromosomal or plasmid-borne enterotoxin gene. Lysine 0-8 cpe Clostridium perfringens 129-140 15976810-2 2006 Here, we report that DJ-1 was sumoylated on a lysine residue at amino-acid number 130 (K130) by PIASxalpha or PIASy. Lysine 46-52 Parkinsonism associated deglycase Homo sapiens 21-25 29882248-7 2018 Besides, expressions of PGK1 and PKM2 at protein and lysine, succinylation levels are significantly altered in RCC tissues. Lysine 53-59 phosphoglycerate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 24-28 16320010-3 2006 In particular, the H39K mutation inserts a lysine at position 39 as in the sequence of equine cytochrome c. Lysine 43-49 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 94-106 29882248-7 2018 Besides, expressions of PGK1 and PKM2 at protein and lysine, succinylation levels are significantly altered in RCC tissues. Lysine 53-59 pyruvate kinase M1/2 Homo sapiens 33-37 29802959-8 2018 Site-specific, covalent modifications of apoA-I (lysines or arginines) led to altered protein structure, reduced lipid binding capability and a reduced ability to catalyze cholesterol efflux from macrophages, partly in a modification-specific manner. Lysine 49-56 apolipoprotein A1 Rattus norvegicus 41-47 17071716-4 2006 Notably, we observe pronounced tilting of the axis of dsDNA with respect to the PCNA ring plane reflecting interactions between the DNA phosphodiester backbone and positively charged arginine and lysine residues lining the PCNA inner surface. Lysine 196-202 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 80-84 17071716-4 2006 Notably, we observe pronounced tilting of the axis of dsDNA with respect to the PCNA ring plane reflecting interactions between the DNA phosphodiester backbone and positively charged arginine and lysine residues lining the PCNA inner surface. Lysine 196-202 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 223-227 30060157-5 2018 Our results show that GDF9 + BMP15 through the PI3K/Akt and Smad2/3 pathways synergistically recruit the coactivator p300 on the AMH promoter region that promotes acetylation of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27ac), facilitating AMH/Amh expression. Lysine 188-194 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 129-132 16222244-3 2005 For example, heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) binds to histone H3 when its lysine 9 residue has been tri-methylated by the methyltransferase Suv39h (refs 2-6). Lysine 74-80 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 13-38 16222244-3 2005 For example, heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) binds to histone H3 when its lysine 9 residue has been tri-methylated by the methyltransferase Suv39h (refs 2-6). Lysine 74-80 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 40-43 16222246-1 2005 Tri-methylation of histone H3 lysine 9 is important for recruiting heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) to discrete regions of the genome, thereby regulating gene expression, chromatin packaging and heterochromatin formation. Lysine 30-36 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 67-92 16222246-1 2005 Tri-methylation of histone H3 lysine 9 is important for recruiting heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) to discrete regions of the genome, thereby regulating gene expression, chromatin packaging and heterochromatin formation. Lysine 30-36 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 94-97 16222246-2 2005 Here we show that HP1alpha, -beta, and -gamma are released from chromatin during the M phase of the cell cycle, even though tri-methylation levels of histone H3 lysine 9 remain unchanged. Lysine 161-167 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 18-45 16236716-7 2005 Transcriptional repression of SMC1beta and STAG3 by E2F6 involves multiple mechanisms, including methylation of histone H3 on lysine 9 and lysine 27. Lysine 126-132 structural maintenance of chromosomes 1B Mus musculus 30-38 29913563-2 2018 The phenotype of Hint2 knockout ( Hint2-/-) mice includes progressive hepatic steatosis and lysine hyperacetylation of mitochondrial proteins, which are features of respiratory chain malfunctions. Lysine 92-98 histidine triad nucleotide binding protein 2 Mus musculus 17-22 16236716-7 2005 Transcriptional repression of SMC1beta and STAG3 by E2F6 involves multiple mechanisms, including methylation of histone H3 on lysine 9 and lysine 27. Lysine 139-145 structural maintenance of chromosomes 1B Mus musculus 30-38 16203738-7 2005 Like the founding family member p53, TA-p73 represses AFP expression by chromatin structure alteration, targeting reduction of acetylated histone H3 lysine 9 and increased dimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 levels. Lysine 149-155 transformation related protein 53 Mus musculus 32-35 16203738-7 2005 Like the founding family member p53, TA-p73 represses AFP expression by chromatin structure alteration, targeting reduction of acetylated histone H3 lysine 9 and increased dimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 levels. Lysine 149-155 transformation related protein 73 Mus musculus 40-43 16203738-7 2005 Like the founding family member p53, TA-p73 represses AFP expression by chromatin structure alteration, targeting reduction of acetylated histone H3 lysine 9 and increased dimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 levels. Lysine 196-202 transformation related protein 53 Mus musculus 32-35 16203738-7 2005 Like the founding family member p53, TA-p73 represses AFP expression by chromatin structure alteration, targeting reduction of acetylated histone H3 lysine 9 and increased dimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 levels. Lysine 196-202 transformation related protein 73 Mus musculus 40-43 16203738-8 2005 However, chromatin-bound TA-p73 is associated with elevated di- and tri-methylated histone H3 lysine 4 levels in p53-null liver and hepatoma cells, concomitant with a reduced ability to repress transcription compared with p53. Lysine 94-100 transformation related protein 73 Mus musculus 25-31 29913563-2 2018 The phenotype of Hint2 knockout ( Hint2-/-) mice includes progressive hepatic steatosis and lysine hyperacetylation of mitochondrial proteins, which are features of respiratory chain malfunctions. Lysine 92-98 histidine triad nucleotide binding protein 2 Mus musculus 34-39 29851245-7 2018 NEDD4 interacted with the C-terminal region and ubiquitinated the N-terminal lysine 88 in PIP5Kalpha. Lysine 77-83 NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 0-5 30014449-3 2018 As KMT2A is known to regulate the expression of multiple target genes through methylation of lysine 4 of histone 3 (H3K4me), we sought to investigate the transcriptomic consequences of KMT2A variants involved in WSS. Lysine 93-99 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 3-8 16179989-3 2005 Knocking down the key regulator of dosage compensation, male-specific-lethal 2 (MSL2), leads to loss of propagation of histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation and of the twofold elevation of transcription characteristic of the compensated male X chromosome. Lysine 130-136 male-specific lethal 2 Drosophila melanogaster 56-78 16179989-3 2005 Knocking down the key regulator of dosage compensation, male-specific-lethal 2 (MSL2), leads to loss of propagation of histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation and of the twofold elevation of transcription characteristic of the compensated male X chromosome. Lysine 130-136 male-specific lethal 2 Drosophila melanogaster 80-84 30006344-5 2018 Using a search approach based on the Batch Tag program, we identified cross-linked peptides and found that these chemically activated lysines reacted with acidic amino acid residues creating gamma-glutamyl-epsilon-lysine or aspartyl-epsilon-lysine isopeptide bonds between beta- and alpha-tubulin. Lysine 134-141 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 273-296 16120648-3 2005 Our results further show that human ADAR1 is modified by SUMO-1 on lysine residue 418. Lysine 67-73 adenosine deaminase RNA specific Homo sapiens 36-41 16185711-1 2005 The yeast Set1-complex catalyzes histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methylation. Lysine 44-50 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 10-14 30150770-4 2018 Here we showed that the pro-apoptotic acetylation mode of RelA, involving a general lysine deacetylation of the subunit with the exclusion of the lysine 310, is evident in the lumbar spinal cord of SOD1(G93A) mice, a murine model of ALS. Lysine 84-90 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 58-62 16007161-3 2005 Based on the differential effects of HBx natural variants, we determined that Lys-130 in the transactivation domain of HBx is critical for the E-cadherin repression. Lysine 78-81 X protein Hepatitis B virus 37-40 16007161-3 2005 Based on the differential effects of HBx natural variants, we determined that Lys-130 in the transactivation domain of HBx is critical for the E-cadherin repression. Lysine 78-81 X protein Hepatitis B virus 119-122 30150770-4 2018 Here we showed that the pro-apoptotic acetylation mode of RelA, involving a general lysine deacetylation of the subunit with the exclusion of the lysine 310, is evident in the lumbar spinal cord of SOD1(G93A) mice, a murine model of ALS. Lysine 146-152 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 58-62 29959229-5 2018 We show that Rpl29 lysine 5 (Rpl29K5) is methylated exclusively by Set7/9 and can be demethylated by Lsd1 (also known as Kdm1a). Lysine 19-25 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 67-73 15937953-6 2005 TEM results and structural analysis indicate that the drop of infectivity as the PEG concentration is increased beyond the critical conjugation ratio may be due to a combination of steric interference with viral regions necessary for infection as well as reaction at important lysine residues. Lysine 277-283 progestagen associated endometrial protein Homo sapiens 81-84 30089812-3 2018 Human lysyl hydroxylase 3 (LH3/PLOD3) bears multiple enzymatic activities, as it catalyzes collagen lysine hydroxylation and also their subsequent glycosylation. Lysine 100-106 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 3 Homo sapiens 6-25 15937148-7 2005 Pre-exposure of SG neurons to the ORL1 receptor blocker, [Nphe(1),Arg(14),Lys(15)]N/OFQ-NH(2) (UFP-101), significantly decreased the Noc-mediated Ca(2+) current inhibition. Lysine 74-77 prepronociceptin Rattus norvegicus 133-136 30089812-3 2018 Human lysyl hydroxylase 3 (LH3/PLOD3) bears multiple enzymatic activities, as it catalyzes collagen lysine hydroxylation and also their subsequent glycosylation. Lysine 100-106 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 3 Homo sapiens 27-30 15890677-3 2005 In this report, we show that the coactivator p300 directly acetylates lysines in the carboxyl-terminal region of Foxo1 in vivo and in vitro, and potently stimulates Foxo1-induced transcription of IGF-binding protein-1 in transient transfection experiments. Lysine 70-77 insulin like growth factor binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 196-217 30089812-3 2018 Human lysyl hydroxylase 3 (LH3/PLOD3) bears multiple enzymatic activities, as it catalyzes collagen lysine hydroxylation and also their subsequent glycosylation. Lysine 100-106 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 3 Homo sapiens 31-36 29756317-3 2018 Both the internal PLP aldimine (PLP-LYS) and the external PLP aldimine (PLP-SER) of SHMT are found to have a higher stability for the ketoenamine tautomer over the enolimine form. Lysine 36-39 serine hydroxymethyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 84-88 16135811-5 2005 Strikingly, the dramatic loss of acetylation of the K9 and K14 lysine residues of histone H3 in dGcn5 mutants has no noticeable effect on larval tissues. Lysine 63-69 Gcn5 acetyltransferase Drosophila melanogaster 96-101 29608813-9 2018 Mechanistically, I101T reduced the protein half-life of PTEN possibly due to enhanced polyubiquitination at Lysine 13. Lysine 108-114 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 56-60 16170020-2 2005 Transglutaminase 2 promotes transamidation between glutamine and lysine residues with the formation of covalent linkages between proteins. Lysine 65-71 transglutaminase 2, C polypeptide Mus musculus 0-18 16229802-5 2005 In this report, we show that in normal cells expressing 14-3-3sigma, the 14-3-3sigma CpG island is unmethylated; associated with acetylated histones, unmethylated histone H3 lysine 9; and an accessible chromatin structure. Lysine 174-180 stratifin Homo sapiens 56-67 29679476-4 2018 Among the eight different homotypic chain types, Met1-linked (also termed linear) chains are the only chains in which linkage occurs on a non-Lys residue of ubiquitin. Lysine 142-145 granzyme M Homo sapiens 49-53 16229802-5 2005 In this report, we show that in normal cells expressing 14-3-3sigma, the 14-3-3sigma CpG island is unmethylated; associated with acetylated histones, unmethylated histone H3 lysine 9; and an accessible chromatin structure. Lysine 174-180 stratifin Homo sapiens 73-84 29875242-7 2018 We also demonstrate that EML1 and EML3 bind peptides containing histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36), a PTM usually associated with active gene expression. Lysine 75-81 EMAP like 1 Homo sapiens 25-29 16268459-3 2005 The knowledge that proCPU can be activated by thrombin and plasmin, enzymes with a key function in coagulation and fibrinolysis, and the ability of CPU to remove C-terminal lysine residues has led to the hypothesis that the proCPU/CPU pathway plays a role in the balance between coagulation and fibrinolysis. Lysine 173-179 carboxypeptidase B2 (plasma) Mus musculus 22-25 16268459-3 2005 The knowledge that proCPU can be activated by thrombin and plasmin, enzymes with a key function in coagulation and fibrinolysis, and the ability of CPU to remove C-terminal lysine residues has led to the hypothesis that the proCPU/CPU pathway plays a role in the balance between coagulation and fibrinolysis. Lysine 173-179 carboxypeptidase B2 (plasma) Mus musculus 148-151 16076959-2 2005 We previously reported that Foxo1, a member of the FOXO family, is regulated through reversible acetylation catalyzed by histone acetyltransferase cAMP-response element-binding protein (CREB)-binding protein (CBP) and NAD-dependent histone deacetylase silent information regulator 2, and that the acetylation at Lys-242, Lys-245, and Lys-262 of Foxo1 attenuates its transcriptional activity. Lysine 312-315 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 252-282 16076959-2 2005 We previously reported that Foxo1, a member of the FOXO family, is regulated through reversible acetylation catalyzed by histone acetyltransferase cAMP-response element-binding protein (CREB)-binding protein (CBP) and NAD-dependent histone deacetylase silent information regulator 2, and that the acetylation at Lys-242, Lys-245, and Lys-262 of Foxo1 attenuates its transcriptional activity. Lysine 321-324 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 252-282 16076959-2 2005 We previously reported that Foxo1, a member of the FOXO family, is regulated through reversible acetylation catalyzed by histone acetyltransferase cAMP-response element-binding protein (CREB)-binding protein (CBP) and NAD-dependent histone deacetylase silent information regulator 2, and that the acetylation at Lys-242, Lys-245, and Lys-262 of Foxo1 attenuates its transcriptional activity. Lysine 321-324 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 252-282 29875242-7 2018 We also demonstrate that EML1 and EML3 bind peptides containing histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36), a PTM usually associated with active gene expression. Lysine 75-81 EMAP like 3 Homo sapiens 34-38 30094379-5 2018 We present evidence that SUMOylation of Glis3 by PIAS-family proteins occurs at two conserved lysine residues within the Glis3 N-terminus and modification of Glis3 by SUMO dramatically inhibited insulin transcription. Lysine 94-100 GLIS family zinc finger 3 Homo sapiens 40-45 30094379-5 2018 We present evidence that SUMOylation of Glis3 by PIAS-family proteins occurs at two conserved lysine residues within the Glis3 N-terminus and modification of Glis3 by SUMO dramatically inhibited insulin transcription. Lysine 94-100 GLIS family zinc finger 3 Homo sapiens 121-126 29789424-8 2018 We found that the C-terminal 20-amino acid-long region of Jen1 contains an amino acid sequence required for association of Jen1 to the alpha-arrestin Rod1, as well as lysine residues important for glucose-induced Jen1 ubiquitination. Lysine 167-173 Jen1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 58-62 15813706-2 2005 The positively charged lysine-rich fifth domain of beta2GPI facilitates its interaction with phospholipid membranes containing acidic phospholipids, which normally become exposed by apoptotic processes. Lysine 23-29 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 51-59 16002700-10 2005 Functional analysis indicated that Lys(68) and Glu(70) in the extracellular domain of h2B4 play a key role in the activation of human NK cells through 2B4/CD48 interaction. Lysine 35-38 CD244 molecule Homo sapiens 86-90 16002700-10 2005 Functional analysis indicated that Lys(68) and Glu(70) in the extracellular domain of h2B4 play a key role in the activation of human NK cells through 2B4/CD48 interaction. Lysine 35-38 CD244 molecule Homo sapiens 87-90 30002377-3 2018 Our results show that three loops from TIRR interact with 53BP1 TTD and mask the methylated lysine-binding pocket in TTD. Lysine 92-98 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 58-63 15951486-2 2005 DHS mediates the first of two sequential enzymatic reactions that activate eukaryotic translation initiation factor-5A (eIF-5A) by converting a conserved Lys to the unusual amino acid, deoxyhypusine. Lysine 154-157 deoxyhypusine synthase Solanum lycopersicum 0-3 29902001-6 2018 The chemical modification of alpha-glucosidase verified the results of the computer simulation that the order of importance of the four amino acid residues in the binding process was His > Tyr > Lys > Arg. Lysine 201-204 sucrase-isomaltase Homo sapiens 29-46 15994556-5 2005 Here, we found that MIR1, but not MIR2, promoted down-regulation of MHC I molecules lacking lysine residues in their intracytoplasmic domain. Lysine 92-98 fibronectin type III and SPRY domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 20-24 15910735-0 2005 Mutation of lysine 1370 in full-length human alpha2-macroglobulin blocks binding to the low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein-1. Lysine 12-18 alpha-2-macroglobulin Homo sapiens 45-65 15910735-2 2005 In alpha2M fragments, expressed in bacteria, Lys(1370) and Lys(1374) are critical for binding to the low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein-1 (LRP-1) and a distinct alpha2M-signaling receptor. Lysine 45-48 alpha-2-macroglobulin Homo sapiens 3-10 15910735-2 2005 In alpha2M fragments, expressed in bacteria, Lys(1370) and Lys(1374) are critical for binding to the low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein-1 (LRP-1) and a distinct alpha2M-signaling receptor. Lysine 45-48 alpha-2-macroglobulin Homo sapiens 175-182 29707871-1 2018 This study was conducted to test our hypothesis that intramuscular fat (IMF) accumulation increases in pigs fed on a low lysine diet during the dark period than those fed on the same diet during the light period. Lysine 121-127 IMF Sus scrofa 72-75 15910735-2 2005 In alpha2M fragments, expressed in bacteria, Lys(1370) and Lys(1374) are critical for binding to the low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein-1 (LRP-1) and a distinct alpha2M-signaling receptor. Lysine 59-62 alpha-2-macroglobulin Homo sapiens 3-10 15910735-2 2005 In alpha2M fragments, expressed in bacteria, Lys(1370) and Lys(1374) are critical for binding to the low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein-1 (LRP-1) and a distinct alpha2M-signaling receptor. Lysine 59-62 alpha-2-macroglobulin Homo sapiens 175-182 15910735-6 2005 Mutation of Lys(1370) almost entirely inhibited specific binding of methylamine-activated r(alpha)2M to RAW 264.7 cells. Lysine 12-15 alpha-2-macroglobulin Homo sapiens 90-100 29663531-0 2018 Identification of variants in the mitochondrial lysine-tRNA (MT-TK) gene in myoclonic epilepsy-pathogenicity evaluation and structural characterization by in silico approach. Lysine 48-54 mitochondrially encoded tRNA lysine Homo sapiens 61-66 15899873-5 2005 While the ankyrin repeats of ASB3 interact with the C-terminal 37 amino acids of TNF-R2, the SOCS box of ASB3 is responsible for recruiting the E3 ubiquitin ligase adaptors Elongins-B/C, leading to TNF-R2 ubiquitination on multiple lysine residues within its C-terminal region. Lysine 232-238 cytokine inducible SH2 containing protein Homo sapiens 93-97 29967538-3 2018 53BP1 is recruited to DSBs by recognizing histone lysine methylation within chromatin, an activity directly inhibited by the 53BP1-binding protein TIRR. Lysine 50-56 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 15774468-8 2005 The results define the structural basis for the unusual binding pattern of the PICK1 PDZ domain by substantiating the critical role of the alphaB1 position (Lys(83)) and of discrete side chain differences in position P(0) of the ligands. Lysine 157-160 protein interacting with PRKCA 1 Homo sapiens 79-84 15749714-1 2005 Human Ubc13 and Mms2 (or its homolog, Uev1) form a unique ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme (Ubc) complex that generates atypical Lys(63)-linked ubiquitin conjugates. Lysine 125-128 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 6-11 15749714-1 2005 Human Ubc13 and Mms2 (or its homolog, Uev1) form a unique ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme (Ubc) complex that generates atypical Lys(63)-linked ubiquitin conjugates. Lysine 125-128 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V2 Homo sapiens 16-20 15749714-1 2005 Human Ubc13 and Mms2 (or its homolog, Uev1) form a unique ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme (Ubc) complex that generates atypical Lys(63)-linked ubiquitin conjugates. Lysine 125-128 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V1 Homo sapiens 38-42 15749714-4 2005 Substantial biochemical evidence has revealed a mechanism whereby Mms2 properly orients ubiquitin to allow for Lys(63) conjugation by Ubc13; however, how this specific Ubc13-Mms2 complex is formed and why Mms2 does not form a complex with other Ubcs have not been reported. Lysine 111-114 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V2 Homo sapiens 66-70 29967538-3 2018 53BP1 is recruited to DSBs by recognizing histone lysine methylation within chromatin, an activity directly inhibited by the 53BP1-binding protein TIRR. Lysine 50-56 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 125-130 29718430-15 2018 Plasma Lys, Met, Thr, and Trp of +LPS steers were lower than -LPS steers at 4 (Thr only), 8 (Lys and Trp only), 12, and 24 h after infusion (LPS x h, P < 0.05). Lysine 7-10 interferon regulatory factor 6 Homo sapiens 34-37 15914356-4 2005 Recent studies have revealed that MLL assembles, as do some trxG proteins, into a chromatin-modifying transcriptional regulatory supercomplex to regulate epigenetic pathways, including the methylation of histone H3 lysine 4, which is conferred by the Su (var)3-9, enhancer of zeste, and tritho-rax (SET) domain. Lysine 215-221 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 34-37 29943287-8 2018 Modification of the lysine of SP decreases the binding affinity of the peptide to the NK1 receptor. Lysine 20-26 tachykinin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 86-98 29603287-5 2018 Lysine 1667 is essential for interaction with importin and its substitution to arginine reduced nuclear localisation of 53BP1. Lysine 0-6 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 120-125 15805117-4 2005 Mutation analysis suggests that the Arg-5 and Lys-110 residues on the PCNA back side are the contact points of the two homotrimers in the doublet. Lysine 46-49 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 70-74 15721299-1 2005 In this study, we showed that plasminogen (Plg) and plasmin (Pla) bind to lysine-binding sites on cell surface and trigger a signaling pathway that activates the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) MEK and ERK1/2, which in turn leads to the expression of the primary response genes c-fos and early growth response gene egr-1. Lysine 74-80 early growth response 1 Homo sapiens 323-328 29604308-6 2018 Finally, we found that the Lys-372 residue of TRIM50, critical for its own acetylation, is necessary for its E3 ligase activity that governs Beclin1 ubiquitination. Lysine 27-30 tripartite motif containing 50 Homo sapiens 46-52 15766269-0 2005 Unfolding, aggregation, and seeded amyloid formation of lysine-58-cleaved beta 2-microglobulin. Lysine 56-62 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 74-94 29401608-12 2018 Finally, we found that lysine 410 is a key SUMOylated residue contributing to CYP2E1 protein stability and activity preventing CYP2E1 SUMOylation. Lysine 23-29 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily e, polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 78-84 15752042-4 2005 For mCDNPc"s in which the modified lysine residue is outside of the interaction domain of cyt c with the SAM, the ratio of the k(et) of mCDNPc to that of native cyt c is correlated to the change in the dipole moment vector of cyt c due to the CDNP modification. Lysine 35-41 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 161-166 15752042-4 2005 For mCDNPc"s in which the modified lysine residue is outside of the interaction domain of cyt c with the SAM, the ratio of the k(et) of mCDNPc to that of native cyt c is correlated to the change in the dipole moment vector of cyt c due to the CDNP modification. Lysine 35-41 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 161-166 29401608-12 2018 Finally, we found that lysine 410 is a key SUMOylated residue contributing to CYP2E1 protein stability and activity preventing CYP2E1 SUMOylation. Lysine 23-29 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily e, polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 127-133 15487984-11 2005 Natural human DPPII showed high efficiency towards synthetic substrates containing proline at the P1 position and lysine at P2. Lysine 114-120 dipeptidyl peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 14-19 29685391-1 2018 Heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1), associated with heterochromatin formation, recognizes an epigenetically repressive marker, trimethylated lysine 9 in histone H3 (H3K9me3), and generally contributes to long-term silencing. Lysine 138-144 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 0-25 15713636-3 2005 In this study, we show that an intergenic cis-acting element in the mouse lambda5-VpreB1 locus is marked by histone H3 acetylation and histone H3 lysine 4 methylation at a discrete site in embryonic stem (ES) cells. Lysine 146-152 pre-B lymphocyte gene 1 Mus musculus 82-88 29685391-1 2018 Heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1), associated with heterochromatin formation, recognizes an epigenetically repressive marker, trimethylated lysine 9 in histone H3 (H3K9me3), and generally contributes to long-term silencing. Lysine 138-144 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 27-30 29754817-4 2018 Alternative recognition of an acetylated lysine in VDR by bromodomain proteins BRD7 and BRD9 directs association to PBAF and BAF chromatin remodeling complexes, respectively. Lysine 41-47 b-associated fitness Mus musculus 116-128 15546877-5 2005 Replacement of the conserved lysine residue within the Walker A motif with alanine, glutamate, or arginine results in the same DNA damage sensitivity and homologous recombination defect as the rad50 deletion mutation. Lysine 29-35 MRX complex DNA-binding subunit Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 193-198 28540657-5 2018 By reducing the production of lysine (K63)-linked ubiquitin chains, UCH-L1 inhibition decreases HDAC6 deacetylase activity and attenuates the interaction of HDAC6 and tau protein, finally leading to tau aggresome formation impairment. Lysine 30-36 ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 Homo sapiens 68-74 15582604-1 2005 MysPDZ is an unconventional myosin belonging to the class XVIII myosin containing a KE (lysine and glutamine)-rich domain and a PDZ domain, which codistributes with actin fibers partially without any canonical actin binding sequence in its myosin head domain. Lysine 88-94 myosin XVIIIA Homo sapiens 0-6 29393594-0 2018 The Peptide Repertoire of HLA-B27 may include Ligands with Lysine at P2 Anchor Position. Lysine 59-65 major histocompatibility complex, class I, B Homo sapiens 26-33 15516695-9 2005 On the other hand, Lys(149) is close to a cluster of acidic amino acids near the FMN binding site of CPR. Lysine 19-22 formin 1 Homo sapiens 81-84 15516695-10 2005 Thus, Lys(149) and Lys(153) appear to interact with CPR in such a way as to orient the redox partners for optimal electron transfer from FMN of CPR to heme of HO-1. Lysine 6-9 formin 1 Homo sapiens 137-140 15516695-10 2005 Thus, Lys(149) and Lys(153) appear to interact with CPR in such a way as to orient the redox partners for optimal electron transfer from FMN of CPR to heme of HO-1. Lysine 6-9 heme oxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 159-163 15516695-10 2005 Thus, Lys(149) and Lys(153) appear to interact with CPR in such a way as to orient the redox partners for optimal electron transfer from FMN of CPR to heme of HO-1. Lysine 19-22 formin 1 Homo sapiens 137-140 15516695-10 2005 Thus, Lys(149) and Lys(153) appear to interact with CPR in such a way as to orient the redox partners for optimal electron transfer from FMN of CPR to heme of HO-1. Lysine 19-22 heme oxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 159-163 29393594-5 2018 The results indicate that C67S mutation increases the percentage of peptides with glutamine or lysine at their P2 position (P2-Lys), in both HLA-B*27:05 and HLA-B*27:09. Lysine 95-101 major histocompatibility complex, class I, B Homo sapiens 141-146 29393594-5 2018 The results indicate that C67S mutation increases the percentage of peptides with glutamine or lysine at their P2 position (P2-Lys), in both HLA-B*27:05 and HLA-B*27:09. Lysine 95-101 major histocompatibility complex, class I, B Homo sapiens 157-162 29393594-5 2018 The results indicate that C67S mutation increases the percentage of peptides with glutamine or lysine at their P2 position (P2-Lys), in both HLA-B*27:05 and HLA-B*27:09. Lysine 127-130 major histocompatibility complex, class I, B Homo sapiens 141-146 29393594-5 2018 The results indicate that C67S mutation increases the percentage of peptides with glutamine or lysine at their P2 position (P2-Lys), in both HLA-B*27:05 and HLA-B*27:09. Lysine 127-130 major histocompatibility complex, class I, B Homo sapiens 157-162 29393594-6 2018 Furthermore, a small fraction of HLA-B*27 peptides contains lysine at their second position (P2), in addition to the more commonly found peptides with arginine (P2-Arg) or the less common glutamine (P2-Gln) located at this anchor position. Lysine 60-66 major histocompatibility complex, class I, B Homo sapiens 33-38 29511085-10 2018 Amino acid sequence alignments of SALL family members indicated that the region around SALL4 Lys-190 is conserved in both SALL1 and SALL3. Lysine 93-96 spalt like transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 132-137 16508077-2 2005 The crystal structure of a triple mutant (K53,56,121M) of bovine pancreatic phospholipase A2 in which the lysine residues at positions 53, 56 and 121 are replaced recombinantly by methionines has been determined at atomic resolution (0.97 A). Lysine 106-112 LOC104974671 Bos taurus 76-92 15921168-0 2005 Hb Kurosaki [alpha7(A5)Lys -->Glu (AAG --> GAG)]: an alpha2-globin gene mutation found in Thailand. Lysine 23-26 immunoglobulin kappa variable 2D-26 Homo sapiens 0-22 15921168-1 2005 Hb Kurosaki [alpha 7(A5)Lys --> Glu (AAG --> GAG)], has been found for the first time in Thailand. Lysine 24-27 immunoglobulin kappa variable 2D-26 Homo sapiens 0-23 29555846-10 2018 The major SUMO acceptor lysines are different and are localized in nonconserved sequences among CoREST proteins. Lysine 24-31 REST corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 96-102 29765542-4 2018 However, substitution mutation (Arginine and Lysine to Alanine) in the D-box elements of SMAR1 viz. Lysine 45-51 BTG3 associated nuclear protein Mus musculus 89-94 15595847-1 2004 Human proliferating cell nuclear antigen (hPCNA) containing a single amino acid substitution at position 85, that of lysine for glutamate (E85K), was compared to wild-type (wt) hPCNA for its ability to promote DNA synthesis by purified DNA polymerase delta (pol delta) both on unmodified templates and past chemically defined template base lesions (translesion synthesis; TLS). Lysine 117-123 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 6-40 15595847-3 2004 These results suggest that human PCNA, either mutated to contain lysine (K) at position 85 or bearing similar primary mutations, would promote more secondary mutagenesis in cells and/or tissues where PCNA is normally expressed at low levels relative to pol delta. Lysine 65-71 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 33-37 15595847-3 2004 These results suggest that human PCNA, either mutated to contain lysine (K) at position 85 or bearing similar primary mutations, would promote more secondary mutagenesis in cells and/or tissues where PCNA is normally expressed at low levels relative to pol delta. Lysine 65-71 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 200-204 29642005-5 2018 We find that MIB2 represses the cytotoxic potential of RIPK1 by ubiquitylating lysine residues in the C-terminal portion of RIPK1. Lysine 79-85 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 55-60 15465811-8 2004 Interaction with UbcH13 suggests a possible role for K3 in catalyzing Lys(63)-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 70-73 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 17-23 15571399-2 2004 Using helices containing a pair of the iminodiacetic acid derivatives of lysine (Ida), we show that metal-induced helix destabilization is a promising approach to functional switching, especially for helices that are intrinsically stable. Lysine 73-79 alpha-L-iduronidase Homo sapiens 81-84 29642005-5 2018 We find that MIB2 represses the cytotoxic potential of RIPK1 by ubiquitylating lysine residues in the C-terminal portion of RIPK1. Lysine 79-85 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 124-129 29642005-7 2018 Disruption of MIB2-mediated ubiquitylation, either by mutation of MIB2"s E3 activity or RIPK1"s ubiquitin-acceptor lysines, sensitizes cells to RIPK1-mediated cell death. Lysine 115-122 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 88-93 29581290-1 2018 The with-no-lysine (K) (WNK) signaling pathway to STE20/SPS1-related proline- and alanine-rich kinase (SPAK) and oxidative stress-responsive 1 (OSR1) kinase is an important mediator of cell volume and ion transport. Lysine 12-18 serine/threonine kinase 24 Homo sapiens 50-55 15542849-6 2004 Finally, we have located a key lysine residue that is both a substrate for CBP acetylation and required for Sin3A interaction. Lysine 31-37 SIN3 transcription regulator family member A Homo sapiens 108-113 15368120-9 2004 N-terminal sequence analysis of a 17-kDa polypeptide revealed the isolation of a C-terminal fragment of IGFBP-3 starting with Lys 160. Lysine 126-129 insulin like growth factor binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 104-111 29440272-5 2018 Demonstrating now that iNOS expression in photostressed U87 cells is mediated by NF-kappaB, we hypothesized that (i) recognition of acetylated lysine (acK) on NF-kappaB p65/RelA by bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) protein Brd4 is crucial; and (ii) by suppressing iNOS expression, a BET inhibitor (JQ1) would attenuate the negative effects of photostress. Lysine 143-149 tyrosine kinase non receptor 2 Homo sapiens 151-154 18404400-0 2004 Conserved lysine 79 is important for activity of ecto-nucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 3 (NTPDase3). Lysine 10-16 ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 3 Homo sapiens 49-98 18404400-0 2004 Conserved lysine 79 is important for activity of ecto-nucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 3 (NTPDase3). Lysine 10-16 ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 3 Homo sapiens 100-108 18404400-2 2004 In this study, we mutated lysine 79 in human ecto-nucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 3 (NTPDase3). Lysine 26-32 ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 3 Homo sapiens 45-94 29462789-6 2018 hFEN1 residues with distinct roles in the catalytic mechanism, including those binding metal ions (Asp-34 and Asp-181), steering the 5"-flap through the active site and binding the scissile phosphate (Lys-93 and Arg-100), and stacking against the base 5" to the scissile phosphate (Tyr-40), all contribute to these rate-limiting conformational changes, ensuring efficient and specific cleavage of 5"-flaps. Lysine 201-204 flap structure-specific endonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 18404400-2 2004 In this study, we mutated lysine 79 in human ecto-nucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 3 (NTPDase3). Lysine 26-32 ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 3 Homo sapiens 96-104 18404400-3 2004 The residue corresponding to lysine 79 in NTPDase3 is conserved in all known cell surface membrane NTPDases (NTPDase1, 2, 3, and 8), but not in the soluble, monomeric NTPDases (NTPDase5 and 6), or in the intracellular, two transmembrane NTPDases (NTPDase4 and 7). Lysine 29-35 ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 3 Homo sapiens 42-50 18404400-3 2004 The residue corresponding to lysine 79 in NTPDase3 is conserved in all known cell surface membrane NTPDases (NTPDase1, 2, 3, and 8), but not in the soluble, monomeric NTPDases (NTPDase5 and 6), or in the intracellular, two transmembrane NTPDases (NTPDase4 and 7). Lysine 29-35 ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 109-130 18404400-3 2004 The residue corresponding to lysine 79 in NTPDase3 is conserved in all known cell surface membrane NTPDases (NTPDase1, 2, 3, and 8), but not in the soluble, monomeric NTPDases (NTPDase5 and 6), or in the intracellular, two transmembrane NTPDases (NTPDase4 and 7). Lysine 29-35 ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 5 (inactive) Homo sapiens 177-185 29593216-5 2018 Klf4 polyglutamylation at Glu381 by tubulin tyrosine ligase-like 4 (TTLL4) and TTLL1 during cell reprogramming impedes its lysine 48-linked ubiquitination and sustains Klf4 stability. Lysine 123-129 tubulin tyrosine ligase-like 1 Mus musculus 79-84 15493016-4 2004 Interestingly, Eed associates with Ezh2 to form a complex possessing histone methyltransferase activity predominantly for H3 Lys-27. Lysine 125-128 embryonic ectoderm development Mus musculus 15-18 29336543-2 2018 Here, we report in vitro profiling of HDAC11 deacylase activities, and our data unequivocally show that the enzyme efficiently removes acyl moieties spanning 8-18 carbons from the side chain nitrogen of the lysine residue of a peptidic substrate. Lysine 207-213 histone deacetylase 11 Homo sapiens 38-44 15304516-8 2004 Classical pathway regulation, both through decay acceleration and factor I cleavage of C4b, required a cluster of positively charged amino acids in CCP1 stretching into CCP2 (Arg-20, Arg-33, Arg-35, Lys-64, Lys-65, and Lys-88) as well as positively (Lys-131, Lys-133, and His-135) and negatively (Glu-99, Glu-152, and Asp-155) charged areas at opposing faces of the border region between CCPs 2 and 3. Lysine 207-210 coiled-coil domain containing 115 Homo sapiens 148-152 15304516-8 2004 Classical pathway regulation, both through decay acceleration and factor I cleavage of C4b, required a cluster of positively charged amino acids in CCP1 stretching into CCP2 (Arg-20, Arg-33, Arg-35, Lys-64, Lys-65, and Lys-88) as well as positively (Lys-131, Lys-133, and His-135) and negatively (Glu-99, Glu-152, and Asp-155) charged areas at opposing faces of the border region between CCPs 2 and 3. Lysine 207-210 AGBL carboxypeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 169-173 15304516-8 2004 Classical pathway regulation, both through decay acceleration and factor I cleavage of C4b, required a cluster of positively charged amino acids in CCP1 stretching into CCP2 (Arg-20, Arg-33, Arg-35, Lys-64, Lys-65, and Lys-88) as well as positively (Lys-131, Lys-133, and His-135) and negatively (Glu-99, Glu-152, and Asp-155) charged areas at opposing faces of the border region between CCPs 2 and 3. Lysine 207-210 coiled-coil domain containing 115 Homo sapiens 148-152 15304516-8 2004 Classical pathway regulation, both through decay acceleration and factor I cleavage of C4b, required a cluster of positively charged amino acids in CCP1 stretching into CCP2 (Arg-20, Arg-33, Arg-35, Lys-64, Lys-65, and Lys-88) as well as positively (Lys-131, Lys-133, and His-135) and negatively (Glu-99, Glu-152, and Asp-155) charged areas at opposing faces of the border region between CCPs 2 and 3. Lysine 207-210 AGBL carboxypeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 169-173 15304516-8 2004 Classical pathway regulation, both through decay acceleration and factor I cleavage of C4b, required a cluster of positively charged amino acids in CCP1 stretching into CCP2 (Arg-20, Arg-33, Arg-35, Lys-64, Lys-65, and Lys-88) as well as positively (Lys-131, Lys-133, and His-135) and negatively (Glu-99, Glu-152, and Asp-155) charged areas at opposing faces of the border region between CCPs 2 and 3. Lysine 207-210 coiled-coil domain containing 115 Homo sapiens 148-152 15304516-8 2004 Classical pathway regulation, both through decay acceleration and factor I cleavage of C4b, required a cluster of positively charged amino acids in CCP1 stretching into CCP2 (Arg-20, Arg-33, Arg-35, Lys-64, Lys-65, and Lys-88) as well as positively (Lys-131, Lys-133, and His-135) and negatively (Glu-99, Glu-152, and Asp-155) charged areas at opposing faces of the border region between CCPs 2 and 3. Lysine 207-210 AGBL carboxypeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 169-173 29547723-6 2018 CIPK23-driven phosphorylation and IDF1-mediated lysine-63 polyubiquitination are jointly required for efficient endosomal sorting and vacuolar degradation of IRT1. Lysine 48-54 allograft inflammatory factor 1 Homo sapiens 158-162 15121739-5 2004 FGF-1-induced PN expression was blocked by the FGF-1 receptor antagonist PD-166866 and by inhibitors of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) (LY-294002, wortmannin), p70S6K (rapamycin), MEK1/2 (U-0126, PD-98059), and p38MAPK (SB-203580) but not of JNK (SP-600125). Lysine 142-144 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Rattus norvegicus 166-172 15121739-5 2004 FGF-1-induced PN expression was blocked by the FGF-1 receptor antagonist PD-166866 and by inhibitors of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) (LY-294002, wortmannin), p70S6K (rapamycin), MEK1/2 (U-0126, PD-98059), and p38MAPK (SB-203580) but not of JNK (SP-600125). Lysine 142-144 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Rattus norvegicus 248-251 29721150-6 2018 Sirt3 modulates age-associated mitochondrial biology and function via lysine deacetylation of target proteins, and we show that its regulation depends on its nitration status and is benefited by the improved NAD+/NADH ratio in aged p66Shc(-/-) brain mitochondria. Lysine 70-76 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 0-5 15377274-5 2004 Analysis by LC/MSD-Trap showed the amino acid sequence of this hexapeptide to be Glu-Ala-Lys-Ser-Gln-Gly-OH with molecular weight 618.5 daltons. Lysine 89-92 acid phosphatase 5, tartrate resistant Bos taurus 19-23 15231023-6 2004 Recently, we proposed that LH2 might modulate collagen cross-linking pattern through its action on Lys residues located in the telopeptide domains of collagen. Lysine 99-102 procollagen lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Mus musculus 27-30 29358331-6 2018 Our studies further revealed that PHF20L1 binds both monomethylated Lys-42 and Lys-117 in SOX2 and thereby prevents SOX2 proteolysis. Lysine 68-71 PHD finger protein 20 like 1 Homo sapiens 34-41 15258579-0 2004 B cell-specific loss of histone 3 lysine 9 methylation in the V(H) locus depends on Pax5. Lysine 34-40 paired box 5 Mus musculus 84-88 29358331-6 2018 Our studies further revealed that PHF20L1 binds both monomethylated Lys-42 and Lys-117 in SOX2 and thereby prevents SOX2 proteolysis. Lysine 79-82 PHD finger protein 20 like 1 Homo sapiens 34-41 29127188-4 2018 The reduction in Ahcy expression was associated with gene-specific cytosine DNA hypermethylation and enrichment of the gene promoter by trimethylated histone H3 lysine 27 and deacetylated histone H4 lysine 16, 2 main transcription-inhibiting markers. Lysine 161-167 adenosylhomocysteinase Homo sapiens 17-21 15131131-1 2004 Mutational studies of T cell receptor (TCR) contact residues on the surface of the human class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecule HLA-A2 have identified a "functional hot spot" that comprises Arg(65) and Lys(66) and is involved in recognition by most peptide-specific HLA-A2-restricted TCRs. Lysine 219-222 T cell receptor beta variable 20/OR9-2 (non-functional) Homo sapiens 22-37 15131131-1 2004 Mutational studies of T cell receptor (TCR) contact residues on the surface of the human class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecule HLA-A2 have identified a "functional hot spot" that comprises Arg(65) and Lys(66) and is involved in recognition by most peptide-specific HLA-A2-restricted TCRs. Lysine 219-222 T cell receptor beta variable 20/OR9-2 (non-functional) Homo sapiens 39-42 15131131-6 2004 However, these effects are independent of their effects on TCR recognition, and the Arg(65)-Lys(66) region thus represents a true "hot spot" for TCR recognition. Lysine 92-95 T cell receptor beta variable 20/OR9-2 (non-functional) Homo sapiens 145-148 15138260-4 2004 The p300-dependent acetylation of three lysine residues protects RUNX3 from ubiquitin ligase Smurf-mediated degradation. Lysine 40-46 RUNX family transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 65-70 29127188-4 2018 The reduction in Ahcy expression was associated with gene-specific cytosine DNA hypermethylation and enrichment of the gene promoter by trimethylated histone H3 lysine 27 and deacetylated histone H4 lysine 16, 2 main transcription-inhibiting markers. Lysine 199-205 adenosylhomocysteinase Homo sapiens 17-21 29330289-7 2018 BRCA1 mediates Oct1 ubiquitylation and degradation, and mutation of two ubiquitylated Oct1 lysines insulates the protein against BRCA1-mediated destabilization. Lysine 91-98 POU class 2 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 86-90 15138260-6 2004 Our findings demonstrate that the level of RUNX3 protein is controlled by the competitive acetylation and deacetylation of the three lysine residues, revealing a new mechanism for the posttranslational regulation of RUNX3 expression. Lysine 133-139 RUNX family transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 43-48 15138260-6 2004 Our findings demonstrate that the level of RUNX3 protein is controlled by the competitive acetylation and deacetylation of the three lysine residues, revealing a new mechanism for the posttranslational regulation of RUNX3 expression. Lysine 133-139 RUNX family transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 216-221 15117942-3 2004 We show that Lys(684) and Lys(897) of NFAT1 can be sumoylated. Lysine 13-16 nuclear factor of activated T cells 2 Homo sapiens 38-43 15117942-3 2004 We show that Lys(684) and Lys(897) of NFAT1 can be sumoylated. Lysine 26-29 nuclear factor of activated T cells 2 Homo sapiens 38-43 29250818-7 2018 ATX4 and ATX5 directly bind to the AHG3 locus and trimethylate histone H3 of Lys 4 (H3K4). Lysine 77-80 SET domain group 29 Arabidopsis thaliana 9-13 15117942-4 2004 The sumoylation at Lys(684) is required for NFAT1 transcriptional activity and subsequent sumoylation of Lys(897), whereas the sumoylation of Lys(897) is only required for nuclear anchorage. Lysine 19-22 nuclear factor of activated T cells 2 Homo sapiens 44-49 15117942-5 2004 Because Lys(897) of NFAT1 is not conserved among other members of the NFAT family, we propose that sumoylation of Lys(897) may provide a mechanism for NFAT1 isotype-specific regulation of nuclear anchorage and transcriptional activation. Lysine 8-11 nuclear factor of activated T cells 2 Homo sapiens 20-25 15117942-5 2004 Because Lys(897) of NFAT1 is not conserved among other members of the NFAT family, we propose that sumoylation of Lys(897) may provide a mechanism for NFAT1 isotype-specific regulation of nuclear anchorage and transcriptional activation. Lysine 114-117 nuclear factor of activated T cells 2 Homo sapiens 20-25 15117942-5 2004 Because Lys(897) of NFAT1 is not conserved among other members of the NFAT family, we propose that sumoylation of Lys(897) may provide a mechanism for NFAT1 isotype-specific regulation of nuclear anchorage and transcriptional activation. Lysine 114-117 nuclear factor of activated T cells 2 Homo sapiens 151-156 15248023-6 2004 After neutralization of excess negative charge with poly-L-lysine, these complexes served as a specific gene delivery vector for uPAR-expressing cells. Lysine 52-65 plasminogen activator, urokinase receptor Homo sapiens 129-133 2614645-1 1989 A novel inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) derived from tuna muscle, Pro-Thr-His-Ile-Lys-Trp-Gly-Asp (tuna AI), was chemically synthesized, and its biological properties were investigated. Lysine 99-102 angiotensin-converting enzyme Oryctolagus cuniculus 52-55 29250818-7 2018 ATX4 and ATX5 directly bind to the AHG3 locus and trimethylate histone H3 of Lys 4 (H3K4). Lysine 77-80 protein phosphatase 2CA Arabidopsis thaliana 35-39 29341608-8 2018 Furthermore, the study revealed that the invariant Lys, Lys73 in PKA and Lys437 in PKCepsilon, already known to have a crucial role in the catalytic activity of kinases, serves as the main anchor for balanol binding. Lysine 51-54 protein kinase C epsilon Homo sapiens 83-93 2668272-4 1989 Specific alterations in the pattern of methylation protection afforded by the Arg2----Lys mutant protein suggest that Arg2 contacts the N7 groups of guanines 10 and 12 in the operator. Lysine 86-89 arginase 2 Homo sapiens 118-122 15497507-4 2004 We found that, similar to its human counterpart, Xenopus Hsf2 is sumoylated at lysine 82 and that, as it does in human Hsf2, the modification event of the small ubiquitin-related modifier 1 functions to increase the deoxyribonucleic acid-binding activity of this transcription factor in Xenopus. Lysine 79-85 heat shock transcription factor 2 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 57-61 15096521-6 2004 The product of the inhibition reaction is predominantly a soluble oligomer of alpha-synuclein, in which the protein molecules have been covalently modified by baicalein quinone to form a Schiff base with a lysine side chain in alpha-synuclein. Lysine 206-212 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 78-93 2474456-2 1989 Histone H4 can be reversibly acetylated at lysine residues 5, 8, 12 and 16. Lysine 43-49 H4 clustered histone 9 Homo sapiens 0-10 29345925-3 2018 In this study, the X-ray structure of a trapped E3-E2~NEDD8-target intermediate (RBX1-UBC1~NEDD8-CUL1-DCN1) is used to build computer models, and combined quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM) molecular dynamics (MD) and free energy (potential of mean force) simulations are performed to investigate the catalytic mechanism of the NEDD8 transfer from E2 to the lysine residue (K720) on the substrate in the complex. Lysine 369-375 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 K Homo sapiens 86-90 15096521-6 2004 The product of the inhibition reaction is predominantly a soluble oligomer of alpha-synuclein, in which the protein molecules have been covalently modified by baicalein quinone to form a Schiff base with a lysine side chain in alpha-synuclein. Lysine 206-212 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 227-242 29067790-4 2018 Candidate screening revealed that acetylation state of lysine 243 on BubR1 (BubR1-K243, an integral part of the spindle assembly checkpoint complex) functions during oocyte meiosis, and acetylation-mimetic mutant BubR1-K243Q results in the very similar phenotypes as Sirt2-knockdown oocytes. Lysine 55-61 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 267-272 15178428-4 2004 Particularly, the dibasic Arg-Lys sequence located at the carboxy-terminal end of KHD was shown to be crucial for the plasma membrane targeting of PIP5Kgamma, since the deletion or charge-reversal mutation of this dibasic sequence resulted in the mislocalization of the protein to the cytoplasm. Lysine 30-33 phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinase type 1 gamma Homo sapiens 147-157 2742853-5 1989 The magnitude of the change in Ki value suggests that in the complex, Lys-40 forms a salt bridge or hydrogen bond with an anionic moiety in PRI. Lysine 70-73 ribonuclease/angiogenin inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 140-143 2742853-9 1989 These results indicate that PRI inhibition minimally involves the three residues critical for the activity of angiogenin--Lys-40, His-13, and His-114--and to a lesser extent its single tryptophan, Trp-89. Lysine 122-125 ribonuclease/angiogenin inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 28-31 29352251-2 2018 PKR was identified as a target of SUMOylation and the triple PKR-SUMO deficient mutant on Lysine residues K60-K150-K440 has reduced PKR activity. Lysine 90-96 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 2706247-7 1989 The different 13C-14 chemical shifts in these two M preparations may be explained by different C = N configurations of the retinal-lysine Schiff base linkage, namely, syn in NaCl and anti in guanidine hydrochloride. Lysine 131-137 synemin Homo sapiens 167-170 14990577-4 2004 A variety of structural alignment methods were applied and four highly conserved residues of human glutathione synthetase (Glu-144, Asn-146, Lys-305, and Lys-364) were identified in the binding site. Lysine 141-144 glutathione synthetase Homo sapiens 99-121 14990577-4 2004 A variety of structural alignment methods were applied and four highly conserved residues of human glutathione synthetase (Glu-144, Asn-146, Lys-305, and Lys-364) were identified in the binding site. Lysine 154-157 glutathione synthetase Homo sapiens 99-121 2492151-8 1989 Incorporation of 32Pi into eIF-2 alpha was two- to threefold higher in lysine-deprived cells than in hepatocytes incubated in fully supplemented medium. Lysine 71-77 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2A Rattus norvegicus 27-38 29352251-2 2018 PKR was identified as a target of SUMOylation and the triple PKR-SUMO deficient mutant on Lysine residues K60-K150-K440 has reduced PKR activity. Lysine 90-96 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 2 Homo sapiens 61-64 29352251-2 2018 PKR was identified as a target of SUMOylation and the triple PKR-SUMO deficient mutant on Lysine residues K60-K150-K440 has reduced PKR activity. Lysine 90-96 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 2 Homo sapiens 61-64 29343685-1 2018 The DOT1L histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methyltransferase plays an oncogenic role in MLL-rearranged leukemogenesis. Lysine 21-27 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 84-87 2461932-2 1988 Single amino acid substitutions were generated in regions thought to be within the active site and catalytically important for the ATPase activity, changing lysine 181 and/or lysine 184 to glutamine, and aspartate 265 to valine and asparagine. Lysine 157-163 ATPase Escherichia coli 131-137 2461932-4 1988 Our results indicate that 1) these amino acid alterations in the proposed ATP-binding domain do not interfere with RNA binding; 2) substitution of lysine 184 by glutamine actually improves the ATPase and related activities while the same substitution at lysine 181 reduces but does not eliminate activity; 3) the double mutation changing both lysine 181 and lysine 184 to glutamine eliminates ATPase activity; and 4) the aspartate at 265 is also required for ATP hydrolysis but not for ATP binding. Lysine 147-153 ATPase Escherichia coli 193-199 29440247-5 2018 Depletion of KMT2D results in a broad loss of enhancer histone modifications H3 Lys 4 (H3K4) monomethylation (H3K4me1) and H3K27 acetylation (H3K27ac) as well as reduced expression of p63 target genes, including key genes involved in epithelial development and adhesion. Lysine 80-83 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 13-18 15137760-4 2004 Reporters developed using the chromodomains from HP1 and Polycomb respond to enzymatic methylation at the lysine 9 and lysine 27 positions of histone H3, respectively, giving 60% and 28% YFP/CFP emission ratio increases in vitro or in single living cells. Lysine 106-112 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 49-52 15137760-4 2004 Reporters developed using the chromodomains from HP1 and Polycomb respond to enzymatic methylation at the lysine 9 and lysine 27 positions of histone H3, respectively, giving 60% and 28% YFP/CFP emission ratio increases in vitro or in single living cells. Lysine 119-125 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 49-52 29326266-4 2018 In murine CD8+ T cells activated after Listeria monocytogenes infection, Suv39h1-dependent trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 controls the expression of a set of stem cell-related memory genes. Lysine 120-126 suppressor of variegation 3-9 1 Mus musculus 73-80 15081381-10 2004 These results confirm the observations obtained with other basic molecules and suggest that the behavior induced by poly-l-lysine is mediated through the activation of the NMDA receptor ion-channel complex acting either on the polyamine recognition site or on the NR2B subunit. Lysine 116-129 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, NMDA2B (epsilon 2) Mus musculus 264-268 3072253-14 1988 In both GLK and the hexokinases, a lysine residue is also conserved at aa position 110 which probably corresponds to the ATP-binding site. Lysine 35-41 glucokinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 8-11 29070530-3 2018 Trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 27 (H3K27me3) is regulated by Jumonji domain-containing protein 3 (JMJD3) and ubiquitously transcribed tetratricopeptide repeat on chromosome X (UTX) in a therapeutically targetable manner. Lysine 32-38 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A Mus musculus 184-187 3223931-8 1988 203, 101-107] that lysine is the sixth ligand of native cytochrome f. Lysine 19-25 cytochrome f Brassica napus 56-68 15071505-1 2004 The Set1 protein of Saccharomyces cerevisiae is a histone methyltransferase (HMTase) acting on lysine 4 of histone H3. Lysine 95-101 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 29634390-6 2018 Then we demonstrate that SETD7 methylates ATG16L1 at lysine 151 while KDM1A/LSD1 (lysine demethylase 1A) removes this methyl mark. Lysine 53-59 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 25-30 15109265-4 2004 The side chain epsilon-amino group of Lys-52 has an apparent pK(a) of 6.4 +/- 0.2, and the protonation state of Lys-52 affects the spectral properties of the enzyme and the reactions with both hydrogen peroxide and HCN. Lysine 38-41 metastasis associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 Homo sapiens 215-218 15109265-4 2004 The side chain epsilon-amino group of Lys-52 has an apparent pK(a) of 6.4 +/- 0.2, and the protonation state of Lys-52 affects the spectral properties of the enzyme and the reactions with both hydrogen peroxide and HCN. Lysine 112-115 metastasis associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 Homo sapiens 215-218 15109265-5 2004 In its unprotonated form, Lys-52 acts as a base catalyst facilitating the reactions of both hydrogen peroxide and HCN with CcP(H52K). Lysine 26-29 metastasis associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 Homo sapiens 114-117 3061841-1 1988 Big gastrin comprising 34 amino acid residues (G34) consists of an N-terminal pentadecapeptide linked via two lysine residues to a C-terminal heptadecapeptide identical with little gastrin (G17). Lysine 110-116 gastrin Rattus norvegicus 4-11 2458720-0 1988 Alpha 2-antiplasmin"s carboxy-terminal lysine residue is a major site of interaction with plasmin. Lysine 39-45 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 0-19 2458720-1 1988 alpha 2-Antiplasmin (AP) inhibits plasmin in a two-step reaction in which AP reversibly binds to lysine-binding sites of plasmin and, then, more slowly complexes covalently with the enzyme"s active site. Lysine 97-103 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 0-19 29954236-4 2018 Cells deficient in ASF1A/B or CAF-1 exhibit reduced histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation (H4K16ac), a histone mark known to promote ATM activation. Lysine 63-69 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 128-131 2458720-3 1988 A synthetic peptide corresponding to the C-terminal 26 amino acid residues of AP blocked association of AP with plasmin, but this activity of the peptide was lost when its C-terminal lysine residue was removed with carboxypeptidase B. Lysine 183-189 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 215-233 2458720-4 1988 The essential role of this lysine residue was shown more directly by treating AP with carboxypeptidase B and observing that AP lost its ability to inhibit plasmin rapidly. Lysine 27-33 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 86-104 3149742-0 1988 Multiple interactions of lysine-128 of Escherichia coli glutamate dehydrogenase revealed by site-directed mutagenesis studies. Lysine 25-31 glutamate dehydrogenase Escherichia coli 56-79 3149742-1 1988 A highly conserved lysine at position 128 of Escherichia coli glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) has been altered by site-directed mutagenesis of the gdhA gene. Lysine 19-25 glutamate dehydrogenase Escherichia coli 62-85 3149742-1 1988 A highly conserved lysine at position 128 of Escherichia coli glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) has been altered by site-directed mutagenesis of the gdhA gene. Lysine 19-25 glutamate dehydrogenase Escherichia coli 87-90 3149742-1 1988 A highly conserved lysine at position 128 of Escherichia coli glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) has been altered by site-directed mutagenesis of the gdhA gene. Lysine 19-25 glutamate dehydrogenase Escherichia coli 145-149 15006631-3 2004 Myofibrillar binding is mediated by major and minor lysine charge clamp motifs (K104/K115 [major] and K8/K24 [minor] in chicken M-CK) located in the N-terminal region [J. Lysine 52-58 creatine kinase, M-type Gallus gallus 128-132 14762098-2 2004 Plasma CPB down-regulates fibrinolysis by removing carboxy-terminal lysines, the ligands for plasminogen and tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA), from partially degraded fibrin. Lysine 68-75 carboxypeptidase B1 Rattus norvegicus 7-10 14762098-2 2004 Plasma CPB down-regulates fibrinolysis by removing carboxy-terminal lysines, the ligands for plasminogen and tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA), from partially degraded fibrin. Lysine 68-75 plasminogen activator, tissue type Rattus norvegicus 109-142 3132453-3 1988 In previous work with the Amadori rearrangement product N alpha-formyl-N epsilon-fructoselysine (fFL), an analog of glycated lysine residues in proteins, we showed that fFL was oxidatively cleaved between C-2 and C-3 of the carbohydrate chain to yield N epsilon-carboxymethyllysine (CML) and D-erythronic acid. Lysine 89-95 complement C3 Homo sapiens 213-216 30526305-6 2018 Although coexpression with MYC reduced certain RAS-induced senescence markers (histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation and senescence-associated beta-GAL activity), the induction of the senescence marker p16INK4A was further enhanced and the culture ceased to proliferate within a few days, revealing that MYC could not fully suppress RAS-induced senescence. Lysine 90-96 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 27-30 15121847-3 2004 It has been shown recently that following treatment of yeast cells with DNA-damaging agents, the lysine 164 residue of PCNA becomes monoubiquitinated in a Rad6-Rad18-dependent manner and that subsequently this PCNA residue is polyubiquitinated via a lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chain in an Mms2-Ubc13-, Rad5-dependent manner. Lysine 97-103 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 155-159 15121847-3 2004 It has been shown recently that following treatment of yeast cells with DNA-damaging agents, the lysine 164 residue of PCNA becomes monoubiquitinated in a Rad6-Rad18-dependent manner and that subsequently this PCNA residue is polyubiquitinated via a lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chain in an Mms2-Ubc13-, Rad5-dependent manner. Lysine 250-256 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 155-159 15121847-6 2004 In addition, we provide evidence for the activation of the RAD52 recombinational pathway in the pol30-119 mutant and we infer that SUMO conjugation at the lysine 164 residue of PCNA has a role in suppressing the Rad52-dependent postreplicational repair pathway. Lysine 155-161 recombinase RAD52 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 59-64 15121847-6 2004 In addition, we provide evidence for the activation of the RAD52 recombinational pathway in the pol30-119 mutant and we infer that SUMO conjugation at the lysine 164 residue of PCNA has a role in suppressing the Rad52-dependent postreplicational repair pathway. Lysine 155-161 recombinase RAD52 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 212-217 3348809-3 1988 On the other hand, we determined the primary structure of human H-protein from the amino terminal Ser by the 12th Val, including a hexapeptide, -Glu-Lys-His-Glu-Trp-Val-. Lysine 149-152 myosin binding protein H Homo sapiens 64-73 29698889-5 2018 NEIL1 mutant having the substitution of Lys 296-298 with neutral Ala loses nuclear localization, whereas Lys > Arg substitution (in 3KR mutant) at the same sites does not affect NEIL1"s nuclear localization or chromatin binding, presumably due to retention of the positive charge. Lysine 40-43 nei like DNA glycosylase 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 3125994-5 1988 Pre-treatment of the in situ BPDE-I-modified H2A.2 from rat liver with carboxypeptidase B, which should remove the C-terminal lysine from the protein, resulted in increased retention times on reverse-phase HPLC for the adduct-containing peptides upon subsequent V8-protease digestion. Lysine 126-132 histone cluster 2 H2A family member A2 Rattus norvegicus 45-50 15018907-4 2004 The conformation around the acetylated lysine of the cyclic hexapeptide substrate or the aminosuberate hydroxamic acid [Asu(NHOH)] of cyclic hexapeptide inhibitor is different from that around alpha-tubulin"s lysine-40. Lysine 39-45 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 193-206 29698889-11 2018 We thus conclude that the major role of acetylable Lys residues in NEIL1 is to stabilize the formation of chromatin-bound repair complexes which protect cells from oxidative stress. Lysine 51-54 nei like DNA glycosylase 1 Homo sapiens 67-72 15018907-4 2004 The conformation around the acetylated lysine of the cyclic hexapeptide substrate or the aminosuberate hydroxamic acid [Asu(NHOH)] of cyclic hexapeptide inhibitor is different from that around alpha-tubulin"s lysine-40. Lysine 209-215 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 193-206 29437725-4 2018 Recently, we identified the YEATS domain of AF9 (ALL1 fused gene from chromosome 9) as a novel acetyl-lysine-binding module and showed that the ENL (eleven-nineteen leukemia) YEATS domain is an essential acetyl-histone reader in acute myeloid leukemias. Lysine 102-108 MLLT1 super elongation complex subunit Homo sapiens 144-147 14699107-3 2004 A 22-residue K3 peptide of beta(2)m, Ser(20)-Lys(41), obtained by digestion with Acromobacter protease I, forms amyloid fibrils without seeding. Lysine 45-48 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 27-35 2968979-2 1988 The selective inhibition of trypsin, thrombin, factor Xa, and plasmin exhibited by arginine and lysine derivatives has been clearly explained based on the predicted structure and the homology in the amino acid sequences of these enzymes. Lysine 96-102 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 47-56 2450354-1 1988 The sequence Lys-Ser-Pro-Val-Pro-Lys-Ser-Pro-Val-Glu-Glu-Lys-Gly repeats six times serially in the human midsized neurofilament (NF) protein (NF-M). Lysine 13-16 neurofilament medium chain Homo sapiens 142-146 2450354-1 1988 The sequence Lys-Ser-Pro-Val-Pro-Lys-Ser-Pro-Val-Glu-Glu-Lys-Gly repeats six times serially in the human midsized neurofilament (NF) protein (NF-M). Lysine 33-36 neurofilament medium chain Homo sapiens 142-146 28411331-1 2018 BACKGROUND: Glutaric acidemia Type 1 (GA-1) is an autosomal recessively inherited metabolic disorder which is associated with GCDH gene mutations which alters the glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase, an enzyme playing role in the catabolic pathways of the amino acids lysine, hydroxylysine, and tryptophan. Lysine 259-265 glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 126-130 2450354-1 1988 The sequence Lys-Ser-Pro-Val-Pro-Lys-Ser-Pro-Val-Glu-Glu-Lys-Gly repeats six times serially in the human midsized neurofilament (NF) protein (NF-M). Lysine 33-36 neurofilament medium chain Homo sapiens 142-146 14997518-4 2004 The crystal structure indicated the location of these lysines was distal to the phosphatidylserine binding sites on annexin V. Lysine 54-61 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 116-125 28411331-1 2018 BACKGROUND: Glutaric acidemia Type 1 (GA-1) is an autosomal recessively inherited metabolic disorder which is associated with GCDH gene mutations which alters the glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase, an enzyme playing role in the catabolic pathways of the amino acids lysine, hydroxylysine, and tryptophan. Lysine 259-265 glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 163-189 14769928-1 2004 Mutations in the serine-threonine kinase WNK4 [with no lysine (K) 4] cause pseudohypoaldosteronism type II, a Mendelian disease featuring hypertension with hyperkalemia. Lysine 55-61 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 4 Homo sapiens 41-45 3126367-7 1988 By differential and sequential modification by 5,5"-dithio-bis(2-nitrobenzoic acid), TNBS and dithiothreitol, the residues of lysine and cysteine were identified in the active site of NADPH-cytochrome P-450 reductase. Lysine 126-132 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Rattus norvegicus 184-216 29115470-0 2018 Dimethylation of Histone 3 Lysine 9 is sensitive to the epileptic activity, and affects the transcriptional regulation of the potassium channel Kcnj10 gene in epileptic rats. Lysine 27-33 potassium inwardly-rectifying channel, subfamily J, member 10 Rattus norvegicus 144-150 3337729-5 1988 The amino acid sequence of the unknown Peak 1 proved to be Lys-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Phe-Ser-Pro-Phe-Arg, or [Hyp3]-Lys-BK, and Peak 2 Lys-BK. Lysine 59-62 pseudopodium enriched atypical kinase 1 Homo sapiens 39-45 14769936-5 2004 A subsequent database search revealed that the amino acid sequence of a lysine-rich C-terminal segment of HP0508 is identical to the C terminus of HP0863. Lysine 72-78 plasminogen-binding protein PgbA Helicobacter pylori 26695 106-112 14769936-6 2004 Recombinant proteins expressed from HP0508 and HP0863 bound plasminogen specifically and in a lysine-dependent manner. Lysine 94-100 plasminogen-binding protein PgbA Helicobacter pylori 26695 36-42 3141253-1 1988 A gap1 can1 mutant of Saccharomyces cerevisiae with a single lysine transport system remaining was used to study detailed kinetics of this transport. Lysine 61-67 arginine permease CAN1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 7-11 29267323-5 2017 In the INCA cohort, the variant (Lys-containing) genotypes were significantly associated with lower proportion of tCR (ORadj = 0.92; 95%CI = 0.85-0.99), whereas in the NKI-AVL cohort they were associated with tumor grade 3 (p = 0.035) and with triple-negative subtype (p = 0.032), but not with clinical outcomes. Lysine 33-36 caspase recruitment domain family member 17 Homo sapiens 7-11 14660660-0 2004 Critical role for lysine 133 in the nuclear ubiquitin-mediated degradation of MyoD. Lysine 18-24 myogenic differentiation 1 Mus musculus 78-82 14660660-2 2004 The degradation of MyoD can occur via an NH2 terminus-dependent pathway or a lysine-dependent pathway, suggesting that MyoD ubiquitination may be driven by different mechanisms. Lysine 77-83 myogenic differentiation 1 Mus musculus 19-23 14660660-3 2004 To understand this process, deletion analysis was used to identify the region of MyoD that is required for rapid proteolysis in the lysine-dependent pathway. Lysine 132-138 myogenic differentiation 1 Mus musculus 81-85 3481261-5 1987 The high concordance in 48 RI strains of Es-25 with Ly-18 indicated the location of Es-25 on chromosome 12. Lysine 52-54 esterase 25 Mus musculus 84-89 30555625-3 2018 Exchanging specific residues for lysine improves binding affinity for Hsp90, indicating some residues are not critical for interacting with the target, whereas others are essential. Lysine 33-39 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 70-75 3481261-6 1987 The gene order Es-25-Ly-18-D12Nyul-Pre-1 was proposed. Lysine 21-23 esterase 25 Mus musculus 15-20 3109980-0 1987 Deletion of lysine 13 alters the structure and function of parathyroid hormone. Lysine 12-18 parathyroid hormone Bos taurus 59-78 3109980-2 1987 CNBr cleavage and amino acid analysis showed that this peptide is the des-lys-13 form of 1-34 bovine PTH. Lysine 32-35 parathyroid hormone Bos taurus 101-104 14660660-4 2004 Here we report that the basic helix-loop-helix domain is required for ubiquitination and lysine-dependent degradation of MyoD in the nucleus. Lysine 89-95 myogenic differentiation 1 Mus musculus 121-125 14660660-5 2004 Site-directed mutagenesis in MyoD revealed that lysine 133 is the major internal lysine of ubiquitination. Lysine 48-54 myogenic differentiation 1 Mus musculus 29-33 14660660-5 2004 Site-directed mutagenesis in MyoD revealed that lysine 133 is the major internal lysine of ubiquitination. Lysine 81-87 myogenic differentiation 1 Mus musculus 29-33 14660660-6 2004 The half-life of the MyoD K133R mutant protein was longer than that of wild type MyoD, substantiating the implication of lysine 133 in the turnover of MyoD in myoblasts. Lysine 121-127 myogenic differentiation 1 Mus musculus 21-25 14660660-8 2004 Taken together, our data demonstrate that lysine 133 is targeted for ubiquitination and rapid degradation of MyoD in the lysine-dependent pathway and plays an integral role in compromising MyoD activity in the nucleus. Lysine 42-48 myogenic differentiation 1 Mus musculus 109-113 14660660-8 2004 Taken together, our data demonstrate that lysine 133 is targeted for ubiquitination and rapid degradation of MyoD in the lysine-dependent pathway and plays an integral role in compromising MyoD activity in the nucleus. Lysine 42-48 myogenic differentiation 1 Mus musculus 189-193 14660660-8 2004 Taken together, our data demonstrate that lysine 133 is targeted for ubiquitination and rapid degradation of MyoD in the lysine-dependent pathway and plays an integral role in compromising MyoD activity in the nucleus. Lysine 121-127 myogenic differentiation 1 Mus musculus 109-113 14660660-8 2004 Taken together, our data demonstrate that lysine 133 is targeted for ubiquitination and rapid degradation of MyoD in the lysine-dependent pathway and plays an integral role in compromising MyoD activity in the nucleus. Lysine 121-127 myogenic differentiation 1 Mus musculus 189-193 3109980-8 1987 The results show that Lys-13 is important in the folding of the active domain of PTH, and are interpreted in the context of a previously published model for the folding of this hormone. Lysine 22-25 parathyroid hormone Bos taurus 81-84 28814116-4 2017 The sliding surface can be modulated (i) through lysine acetylation, which triggers PCNA degradation during nucleotide excision repair (NER) and stimulates repair by homologous recombination (HR) or (ii) through binding of the protein factor p15PAF, which turns off DNA lesion bypass. Lysine 49-55 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 84-88 3029086-2 1987 Analyses of peptide products generated from limited proteolytic digestion of the calmodulin conjugate containing a single ubiquitin indicate that lysine 115 on calmodulin is the site of linkage. Lysine 146-152 calmodulin 2 Gallus gallus 81-91 3029086-2 1987 Analyses of peptide products generated from limited proteolytic digestion of the calmodulin conjugate containing a single ubiquitin indicate that lysine 115 on calmodulin is the site of linkage. Lysine 146-152 calmodulin 2 Gallus gallus 160-170 3029086-6 1987 The bacterially expressed calmodulin, unlike the Dictyostelium protein, can also form conjugates containing a 2-5 molar ratio of ubiquitin but at a slower rate than that observed for conjugation at lysine 115. Lysine 198-204 calmodulin 2 Gallus gallus 26-36 3029086-7 1987 Results from these studies further support our hypothesis that the post-translational methylation of lysine 115 found in most forms of calmodulin serves the important function of protecting calmodulin from ubiquitination and from degradation by the cytoplasmic ubiquitin-dependent proteolytic pathway. Lysine 101-107 calmodulin 2 Gallus gallus 135-145 3029086-7 1987 Results from these studies further support our hypothesis that the post-translational methylation of lysine 115 found in most forms of calmodulin serves the important function of protecting calmodulin from ubiquitination and from degradation by the cytoplasmic ubiquitin-dependent proteolytic pathway. Lysine 101-107 calmodulin 2 Gallus gallus 190-200 14707061-4 2004 Physical linkage to DAP12 requires lysine-183 in the NKp44 transmembrane domain. Lysine 35-41 transmembrane immune signaling adaptor TYROBP Homo sapiens 20-25 15094825-1 2004 Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) and vaccinia virus protein C10L share a VTXFYF motif, with X being Lys or Arg residue, respectively. Lysine 110-113 interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Homo sapiens 35-41 3100332-0 1987 Sequence identity between a lysine-containing peptide from Leuconostoc mesenteroides glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and an active site peptide from human erythrocyte glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase. Lysine 28-34 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 169-202 28814116-4 2017 The sliding surface can be modulated (i) through lysine acetylation, which triggers PCNA degradation during nucleotide excision repair (NER) and stimulates repair by homologous recombination (HR) or (ii) through binding of the protein factor p15PAF, which turns off DNA lesion bypass. Lysine 49-55 PCNA clamp associated factor Homo sapiens 242-248 28846832-7 2017 The HOTAIR-N promoter exhibited increased trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4, a histone marker of active transcription, and binding of BRD4, a reader of transcriptionally active histone markers. Lysine 71-77 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 4-10 3131025-1 1987 Derepression of lysine biosynthetic enzymes of Saccharomyces cerevisiae was investigated in lys9 auxotrophs which lack saccharopine reductase activity. Lysine 16-22 saccharopine dehydrogenase (NADP+, L-glutamate-forming) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 92-96 3131025-7 1987 These results suggest that lys9 mutants represent a lesion for the saccharopine reductase and may represent a repressor mutation which in the wild-type cells simultaneously represses unlinked structural genes that encode for five of the lysine biosynthetic enzymes. Lysine 237-243 saccharopine dehydrogenase (NADP+, L-glutamate-forming) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 27-31 29138491-5 2017 We further identify that the putative SUMOylation site of Bombyx Plk1 at lysine 466 is required for its localization on centrosomes, and K466 mutation in Plk1 could influence its interaction with Smt3/Ubc9 complex. Lysine 73-79 ubiquitin-like protein SMT3 Bombyx mori 196-200 3128785-10 1987 It is concluded that acetylation of calmodulin at either lysine 21 or 75 markedly reduces its affinity for MLC kinase, but acetylation at any of the other lysines (13, 30, 77, 94, or 148) has only minor effects. Lysine 57-63 calmodulin 2 Gallus gallus 36-46 13130121-0 2004 Mutation of lysine residues in apolipoprotein B-100 causes defective lipoprotein[a] formation. Lysine 12-18 apolipoprotein B Mus musculus 31-51 13130121-1 2004 Lipoprotein[a] (Lp[a]) is assembled by a two-step process involving an initial lysine-dependent binding between apolipoprotein B-100 (apoB-100) and apolipoprotein[a] (apo[a]) that facilitates the formation of a disulphide bond between apoB-100Cys4,326 and apo[a]Cys4,057. Lysine 79-85 apolipoprotein B Mus musculus 112-132 13130121-1 2004 Lipoprotein[a] (Lp[a]) is assembled by a two-step process involving an initial lysine-dependent binding between apolipoprotein B-100 (apoB-100) and apolipoprotein[a] (apo[a]) that facilitates the formation of a disulphide bond between apoB-100Cys4,326 and apo[a]Cys4,057. Lysine 79-85 apolipoprotein B Mus musculus 134-142 28980801-8 2017 In addition, we demonstrated that quantification on MS2 fragment ion level makes it possible to precisely quantify each individual ubiquitinated lysine residue in 39 K-epsilon-GG peptides bearing two ubiquitination sites by the use of specific ubiquitinated b, y ion pairs. Lysine 145-151 MS2 Homo sapiens 52-55 14749535-1 2003 Deoxyhypusine is a modified lysine and formed posttranslationally to be the eukaryotic initiation factor eIF5A by deoxyhypusine synthase, employing spermidine as butylamine donor. Lysine 28-34 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 105-110 3491048-5 1986 However, the cross-reactivity with BCG was regained in the MTP derivative that was formed by adding lysine to dipeptide containing methylalanine or valine. Lysine 100-106 lysosomal-associated protein transmembrane 4A Mus musculus 59-62 2877981-8 1986 The peptide contains a single lysine at position 303, indicating that Lys-303 of fibrinogen A alpha chain is the lysine residue that forms a cross-link with Gln-2 of alpha 2PI. Lysine 70-73 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 166-175 14506260-0 2003 Human RNase H1 uses one tryptophan and two lysines to position the enzyme at the 3"-DNA/5"-RNA terminus of the heteroduplex substrate. Lysine 43-50 ribonuclease H1 Homo sapiens 6-14 28819816-1 2017 Deoxyhypusine synthase (DHS) catalyzes the post-translational modification of eukaryotic translation factor 5A (eIF5A) by the polyamine, spermidine, that converts one specific lysine residue to deoxyhypusine [N epsilon -4-aminobutyl(lysine)], which is subsequently hydroxylated to hypusine [N epsilon -4-amino-2-hydroxybutyl(lysine)]. Lysine 176-182 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 78-110 14523001-3 2003 Cat-1, the transporter for the essential amino acids, arginine and lysine, is one of the up-regulated genes. Lysine 67-73 GIT ArfGAP 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 2877981-8 1986 The peptide contains a single lysine at position 303, indicating that Lys-303 of fibrinogen A alpha chain is the lysine residue that forms a cross-link with Gln-2 of alpha 2PI. Lysine 113-119 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 166-175 28819816-1 2017 Deoxyhypusine synthase (DHS) catalyzes the post-translational modification of eukaryotic translation factor 5A (eIF5A) by the polyamine, spermidine, that converts one specific lysine residue to deoxyhypusine [N epsilon -4-aminobutyl(lysine)], which is subsequently hydroxylated to hypusine [N epsilon -4-amino-2-hydroxybutyl(lysine)]. Lysine 176-182 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 112-117 2432921-3 1986 Cleavage of radiomethylated 70-kilodalton (kDa) DAF with papain released the labeled ethanolamine and glucosamine and generated 61- and 55-kDa DAF products that retained all labeled Lys and labeled N-terminal Asp. Lysine 182-185 CD55 molecule (Cromer blood group) Homo sapiens 48-51 28819816-1 2017 Deoxyhypusine synthase (DHS) catalyzes the post-translational modification of eukaryotic translation factor 5A (eIF5A) by the polyamine, spermidine, that converts one specific lysine residue to deoxyhypusine [N epsilon -4-aminobutyl(lysine)], which is subsequently hydroxylated to hypusine [N epsilon -4-amino-2-hydroxybutyl(lysine)]. Lysine 233-240 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 78-110 28819816-1 2017 Deoxyhypusine synthase (DHS) catalyzes the post-translational modification of eukaryotic translation factor 5A (eIF5A) by the polyamine, spermidine, that converts one specific lysine residue to deoxyhypusine [N epsilon -4-aminobutyl(lysine)], which is subsequently hydroxylated to hypusine [N epsilon -4-amino-2-hydroxybutyl(lysine)]. Lysine 233-240 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 112-117 28784321-2 2017 In this study, the roles of YHM2, ODC1 and ODC2 in the assimilation of nitrogen and in the biosynthesis of lysine have been investigated. Lysine 107-113 mitochondrial 2-oxodicarboxylate carrier Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 43-47 3014531-2 1986 Both lysine (116K) and tyrosine (116Y) mutations of asparagine-116, which, by analogy with the crystal structure of elongation factor Tu (EF-Tu), has critical interactions with the guanine base, abolish GTP binding and transforming activities of p21. Lysine 5-11 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Mus musculus 116-136 3014531-2 1986 Both lysine (116K) and tyrosine (116Y) mutations of asparagine-116, which, by analogy with the crystal structure of elongation factor Tu (EF-Tu), has critical interactions with the guanine base, abolish GTP binding and transforming activities of p21. Lysine 5-11 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Mus musculus 138-143 3783686-6 1986 The overall incorporation of lysine into globin from a fully modified tRNALys that decodes AAG is faster by 25 to 30% than from the corresponding hypomodified tRNALys. Lysine 29-35 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 91-94 14624463-6 2003 Among three other epigenetic modifications examined, histone H3 lysine 9 methylation correlated well with Igf2 allelic expression in CNS. Lysine 64-70 insulin-like growth factor 2 Mus musculus 106-110 14645543-2 2003 By comparing the pattern of histone modifications at the mouse and human c-myc alleles, we identified an evolutionarily conserved boundary at which the c-myc transcription unit is separated from the flanking condensed chromatin enriched in lysine 9-methylated histone H3. Lysine 240-246 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 73-78 14645543-2 2003 By comparing the pattern of histone modifications at the mouse and human c-myc alleles, we identified an evolutionarily conserved boundary at which the c-myc transcription unit is separated from the flanking condensed chromatin enriched in lysine 9-methylated histone H3. Lysine 240-246 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 152-157 28784321-9 2017 These results provide evidence that only the simultaneous absence of YHM2, ODC1 and ODC2 impairs the export from the mitochondrial matrix of i) 2-oxoglutarate which is necessary for the synthesis of glutamate and ammonium fixation in the cytosol and ii) 2-oxoadipate which is required for lysine biosynthesis in the cytosol. Lysine 289-295 mitochondrial 2-oxodicarboxylate carrier Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 84-88 28967912-1 2017 Histone H3 lysine 4 monomethylation (H3K4me1) is an evolutionarily conserved feature of enhancer chromatin catalyzed by the COMPASS-like methyltransferase family, which includes Trr in Drosophila melanogaster and MLL3 (encoded by KMT2C) and MLL4 (encoded by KMT2D) in mammals. Lysine 11-17 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2D Mus musculus 241-245 14576288-9 2003 AtPEX10 fused to yellow fluorescent protein colocalized with green fluorescent protein-serine-lysine-leucine, a well-documented peroxisomal marker, suggesting that AtPEX10 encodes a peroxisomal protein that is essential for normal embryo development and viability. Lysine 94-100 peroxin 10 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-7 14576288-9 2003 AtPEX10 fused to yellow fluorescent protein colocalized with green fluorescent protein-serine-lysine-leucine, a well-documented peroxisomal marker, suggesting that AtPEX10 encodes a peroxisomal protein that is essential for normal embryo development and viability. Lysine 94-100 peroxin 10 Arabidopsis thaliana 164-171 3745142-7 1986 These results indicated that the plasminogen-binding site(s) of alpha 2-plasmin inhibitor could be located in the COOH-terminal region of its molecule and that some of epsilon-NH2-groups in the deamidinated peptide T-11 may be involved in the lysine-binding site(s) of plasmin(ogen). Lysine 243-249 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 64-89 2874797-2 1986 Previous studies have pointed towards a cofactor role for pyridoxal 5"-phosphate (PLP) in lysyl oxidase, the enzyme that generates the peptidyl aldehyde precursor to the lysine-derived cross-linkages in elastin and collagen. Lysine 170-176 lysyl oxidase Bos taurus 90-103 3007131-9 1986 From those results, we propose that one residue of lysine is located at the binding site of the 2"-phosphate group on the adenosine ribose of NADP(H), and plays an essential role in the catalytic function of the NADPH-cytochrome P-450 reductase. Lysine 51-57 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Rattus norvegicus 212-244 14645481-4 2003 This residue (UV: lysine vs blue:asparagine or glutamate) corresponds to amino acid position glycine 90 (G90) in bovine rhodopsin, a site affected in autosomal dominant human congenital night blindness. Lysine 18-24 rhodopsin Bos taurus 120-129 29053956-4 2017 Following viral infection, the ubiquitin-binding domain in WHIP bridges RIG-I with MAVS by binding to polyUb chains of RIG-I at lysine 164. Lysine 128-134 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Homo sapiens 83-87 14592468-1 2003 A short stretch of 13 amino acids in the central portion of human beta-casein contains four positively charged conserved residues, three Lys and one Arg. Lysine 137-140 casein beta Homo sapiens 66-77 3008720-0 1986 Oxidation of lysine side-chains of elastin by the myeloperoxidase system and by stimulated human neutrophils. Lysine 13-19 elastin Homo sapiens 35-42 3008720-1 1986 Exposure of [3H]-lysine labeled elastin to either purified myeloperoxidase plus H2O2 and halides or human neutrophils plus phorbol myristate acetate resulted in oxidation of lysine side chains quantitated as 3H2O release. Lysine 17-23 elastin Homo sapiens 32-39 3008720-1 1986 Exposure of [3H]-lysine labeled elastin to either purified myeloperoxidase plus H2O2 and halides or human neutrophils plus phorbol myristate acetate resulted in oxidation of lysine side chains quantitated as 3H2O release. Lysine 174-180 elastin Homo sapiens 32-39 28886479-2 2017 Build-up of fibrous tissue occurs through the cross-linking of collagen or elastin monomers, which is initiated through the oxidation of lysine residues to form alpha-aminoadipic-delta-semialdehyde (allysine). Lysine 137-143 elastin Mus musculus 75-82 2937708-7 1986 Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and RNase, the activities of which depend on a lysine residue at their catalytic sites, were inhibited in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Lysine 81-87 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 0-33 14633678-1 2003 Histone methyltransferase (HMT)(1) class enzymes that methylate lysine residues of histones or proteins contain a conserved catalytic core termed the SET domain, which shares sequence homology with an independently described sequence motif, the PR domain. Lysine 64-70 ALG1 chitobiosyldiphosphodolichol beta-mannosyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-33 28937994-7 2017 Furthermore, we identify for the first time a significant interaction between lysine residues of the protein and POPS lipids that occurs independently of Ca2+ suggesting that AnxA2-membrane interactions can also occur in a low Ca2+ environment. Lysine 78-84 annexin A2 Homo sapiens 175-180 14625171-4 2003 RESULTS: Sequence analysis confirmed the presence of the desired mutation site, and a mutation from K (Lys) to N (Asn) in codon 317 was identified in the SCN5A gene, indicating the successful induction of the mutation at K317N of the SCN5A gene. Lysine 103-106 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5 Homo sapiens 154-159 14625171-4 2003 RESULTS: Sequence analysis confirmed the presence of the desired mutation site, and a mutation from K (Lys) to N (Asn) in codon 317 was identified in the SCN5A gene, indicating the successful induction of the mutation at K317N of the SCN5A gene. Lysine 103-106 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5 Homo sapiens 234-239 2430174-1 1986 All 15 protein kinases whose amino acid sequence is known contain a lysine residue at a position homologous to that of lysine-295 in p60src, the transforming protein of Rous sarcoma virus. Lysine 68-74 p60 src Rous sarcoma virus 133-139 2430174-1 1986 All 15 protein kinases whose amino acid sequence is known contain a lysine residue at a position homologous to that of lysine-295 in p60src, the transforming protein of Rous sarcoma virus. Lysine 119-125 p60 src Rous sarcoma virus 133-139 2430174-4 1986 Lysine-295 in p60src was replaced with a glutamic acid, an arginine, or a histidine residue, and mutant p60src proteins were characterized in chicken cells infected by mutant viruses. Lysine 0-6 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Gallus gallus 14-20 3089951-0 1986 Inhibition by lysine and arginine of the conversion of C3 and B in the serum and a purified system. Lysine 14-20 complement C3 Homo sapiens 55-63 3089951-7 1986 The addition of arginine and lysine resulted in the inhibition of the conversion of C3 and B in the serum at elevated temperature. Lysine 29-35 complement C3 Homo sapiens 84-92 3089951-9 1986 In the purified system, only arginine and lysine prevented the conversion of C3 and B, when C3, B and D were incubated in the presence of Mg++ and amino-acids. Lysine 42-48 complement C3 Homo sapiens 77-85 3089951-9 1986 In the purified system, only arginine and lysine prevented the conversion of C3 and B, when C3, B and D were incubated in the presence of Mg++ and amino-acids. Lysine 42-48 complement C3 Homo sapiens 92-103 14563679-3 2003 Substitution of the H2B ubiquitylation site at Lys 123 (K123) lowered transcription of certain genes regulated by the acetylation complex SAGA. Lysine 47-50 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 20-23 14563679-8 2003 In addition, disruption of either ubiquitylation or Ubp8-mediated deubiquitylation of H2B resulted in altered levels of gene-associated H3 Lys 4 methylation and Lys 36 methylation, which have both been linked to transcription. Lysine 139-142 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 86-89 14563679-8 2003 In addition, disruption of either ubiquitylation or Ubp8-mediated deubiquitylation of H2B resulted in altered levels of gene-associated H3 Lys 4 methylation and Lys 36 methylation, which have both been linked to transcription. Lysine 161-164 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 86-89 3089951-10 1986 Since lysine and arginine did not inhibit the enzymatic activity of D, these data suggest that arginine and lysine prevent the interaction of C3 and B in the serum at elevated temperatures. Lysine 108-114 complement C3 Homo sapiens 142-150 28534516-6 2017 HOTTIP directly bound the adaptor protein WDR5 and drove histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation and HOXA13 gene transcription in ESCC cells. Lysine 68-74 HOXA distal transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 0-6 2995366-3 1985 Recombinant DNA-derived hTNF-beta was radiolabeled with [3H]propionyl succinimidate at the lysine residues of the molecule to a specific activity of 200 microCi/nmol of protein. Lysine 91-97 lymphotoxin alpha Homo sapiens 24-33 28717007-5 2017 Mechanistically, additional results indicated that the RE1-silencing transcription factor (REST)-lysine-specific histone demethylase 1 (LSD1) co-repressor complex associates with the hTERT promoter in an NME2-dependent way and that this assembly is required for maintaining repressive chromatin at the hTERT promoter. Lysine 97-103 telomerase reverse transcriptase Homo sapiens 183-188 3886572-4 1985 BBI possesses two independent sites of inhibition, one at Lys 16-Ser 17 against trypsin and the other at Leu 43-Ser 44 against chymotrypsin. Lysine 58-61 Bowman-Birk type proteinase inhibitor Glycine max 0-3 12917426-2 2003 The SP of the pre-glycoprotein (pGP-C) of the lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus SPGP-C (signal peptide of pGP-C) shows different properties: 1) The SPGP-C is unusually long (58 amino acid residues) and contains two hydrophobic segments interrupted by a lysine residue. Lysine 254-260 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 32-35 14572906-7 2003 Even though the functional and the in vivo properties of rHSA could be effected differently by the minor conformational changes caused by the triple-residue mutation and glycation, the present findings indicate that the effect of glycation can be partly explained by blockage of the positive charges of lysine at positions 199, 439 and 525. Lysine 303-309 CD24 molecule Rattus norvegicus 57-61 28717007-5 2017 Mechanistically, additional results indicated that the RE1-silencing transcription factor (REST)-lysine-specific histone demethylase 1 (LSD1) co-repressor complex associates with the hTERT promoter in an NME2-dependent way and that this assembly is required for maintaining repressive chromatin at the hTERT promoter. Lysine 97-103 NME/NM23 nucleoside diphosphate kinase 2 Homo sapiens 204-208 28717007-5 2017 Mechanistically, additional results indicated that the RE1-silencing transcription factor (REST)-lysine-specific histone demethylase 1 (LSD1) co-repressor complex associates with the hTERT promoter in an NME2-dependent way and that this assembly is required for maintaining repressive chromatin at the hTERT promoter. Lysine 97-103 telomerase reverse transcriptase Homo sapiens 302-307 6437858-2 1984 The C-terminal amino acid of tissue MM creatine kinase from all 3 species was shown to be lysine, a specific substrate for carboxypeptidase-N and B. Lysine 90-96 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 123-147 28549158-5 2017 Furthermore, chromatin immunoprecipitation followed by sequencing revealed alterations in the nucleosome occupancy of the histone variant H3.3 for developmentally regulated genes in Chd2-depleted ESCs, which in turn led to elevated trimethylation of the histone H3 lysine 27. Lysine 265-271 chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 2 Mus musculus 182-186 6432779-0 1984 Abnormal lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase activation by a human apolipoprotein A-I variant in which a single lysine residue is deleted. Lysine 113-119 lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase Homo sapiens 9-45 12876293-3 2003 This role of Rtf1 resembles that of Rad6, which mediates ubiquitination of histone H2B at lysine 123. Lysine 90-96 Rtf1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 13-17 12876293-3 2003 This role of Rtf1 resembles that of Rad6, which mediates ubiquitination of histone H2B at lysine 123. Lysine 90-96 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 36-40 28878225-8 2017 This effect is mediated by transcriptional activation as evidenced by H3 acetylation on lysine 27 on the LDLR promoter. Lysine 88-94 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 105-109 14527417-6 2003 Furthermore, this repression also requires a functional N-CoR deacetylase complex, which brings about histone hypoacetylation and methylation of H3 lysine 9 to the MTA2 locus. Lysine 148-154 nuclear receptor corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 56-61 6430122-10 1984 Nearly complete methylation of the lysines of lysozyme, chicken ovomucoid, and ribonuclease was achieved with formaldehyde at pH 7.0 after 2 h at room temperature, with the retention of full activity of the protein without any destruction of tryptophan. Lysine 35-42 serine peptidase inhibitor, Kazal type 7 (putative) Gallus gallus 64-73 28677728-14 2017 Furthermore, overexpression of SIRT1 significantly activated anti-apoptotic effects by deacetylating lysine residue binding to protein kinase B and decreasing the activity of caspases 3, 9 and subsequent pathways. Lysine 101-107 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 31-36 6424712-1 1984 The NADPH-cytochrome c reductase activity of NADPH-adrenodoxin reductase from NADPH to cytochrome c via adrenodoxin was inhibited by pyridoxal 5"-phosphate and other reagents that modified the lysine residues. Lysine 193-199 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase 1 Homo sapiens 4-9 6424712-1 1984 The NADPH-cytochrome c reductase activity of NADPH-adrenodoxin reductase from NADPH to cytochrome c via adrenodoxin was inhibited by pyridoxal 5"-phosphate and other reagents that modified the lysine residues. Lysine 193-199 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase 1 Homo sapiens 45-50 6424712-1 1984 The NADPH-cytochrome c reductase activity of NADPH-adrenodoxin reductase from NADPH to cytochrome c via adrenodoxin was inhibited by pyridoxal 5"-phosphate and other reagents that modified the lysine residues. Lysine 193-199 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase 1 Homo sapiens 45-50 12885250-0 2003 Addition of lysines to the 50/20 kDa junction of myosin strengthens weak binding to actin without affecting the maximum ATPase activity. Lysine 12-19 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 49-55 12759363-8 2003 These activities distinguish DEN1 from the COP9 signalosome, which is capable of efficiently cleaving the Lys-720CUL1-Nedd8 conjugate, but lacks Nedd8 C-terminal hydrolytic activity and poorly processes hyperneddylated CUL1. Lysine 106-109 COP9 signalosome subunit 8 Homo sapiens 43-47 12650641-2 2003 In response to phagocyte activation, several serine residues in a C-terminal arginine/lysine-rich domain of p47-phox are phosphorylated, leading to changes in the conformation of p47-phox and exposure of its N-terminal SH3 domain that is normally masked by internal association with the arginine/lysine-rich domain. Lysine 86-92 pleckstrin Homo sapiens 108-111 6373642-5 1984 We have previously shown that the replacement of histidine at position B10 by lysine resulted in an analogue displaying ca. Lysine 78-84 ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 3 Homo sapiens 71-74 28860381-3 2017 beta2AR ligands modulate SNCA transcription through histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation of its promoter and enhancers. Lysine 62-68 adenosine A2a receptor Homo sapiens 0-7 6242871-3 1984 The Ly-7.2 antigen also had an unusual distribution on cells responding to mitogens: leucoagglutinin-responsive cells were Ly-7.2-, concanavalin A Ly-7.2+, pokeweed mitogen Ly-7.2+/-, and lipopolysaccharide Ly-7.2-, i.e., Ly-7 can distinguish between subpopulations of T cells which respond to mitogens (phytohaemagglutinin and concanavalin A). Lysine 4-6 FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 Mus musculus 123-129 6242871-3 1984 The Ly-7.2 antigen also had an unusual distribution on cells responding to mitogens: leucoagglutinin-responsive cells were Ly-7.2-, concanavalin A Ly-7.2+, pokeweed mitogen Ly-7.2+/-, and lipopolysaccharide Ly-7.2-, i.e., Ly-7 can distinguish between subpopulations of T cells which respond to mitogens (phytohaemagglutinin and concanavalin A). Lysine 4-6 FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 Mus musculus 123-129 6242871-3 1984 The Ly-7.2 antigen also had an unusual distribution on cells responding to mitogens: leucoagglutinin-responsive cells were Ly-7.2-, concanavalin A Ly-7.2+, pokeweed mitogen Ly-7.2+/-, and lipopolysaccharide Ly-7.2-, i.e., Ly-7 can distinguish between subpopulations of T cells which respond to mitogens (phytohaemagglutinin and concanavalin A). Lysine 4-6 FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 Mus musculus 123-129 12650641-2 2003 In response to phagocyte activation, several serine residues in a C-terminal arginine/lysine-rich domain of p47-phox are phosphorylated, leading to changes in the conformation of p47-phox and exposure of its N-terminal SH3 domain that is normally masked by internal association with the arginine/lysine-rich domain. Lysine 86-92 pleckstrin Homo sapiens 179-182 12650641-2 2003 In response to phagocyte activation, several serine residues in a C-terminal arginine/lysine-rich domain of p47-phox are phosphorylated, leading to changes in the conformation of p47-phox and exposure of its N-terminal SH3 domain that is normally masked by internal association with the arginine/lysine-rich domain. Lysine 296-302 pleckstrin Homo sapiens 108-111 12650641-2 2003 In response to phagocyte activation, several serine residues in a C-terminal arginine/lysine-rich domain of p47-phox are phosphorylated, leading to changes in the conformation of p47-phox and exposure of its N-terminal SH3 domain that is normally masked by internal association with the arginine/lysine-rich domain. Lysine 296-302 pleckstrin Homo sapiens 179-182 12650641-4 2003 Recombinant p47-phox proteins with mutations in either the linker region or the arginine/lysine-rich domain were active in the absence of arachidonic acid stimulation in a cell-free NADPH oxidase system consisting of recombinant p67-phox, Rac1-guanosine 5"-[gamma-thio]triphosphate and neutrophil membranes. Lysine 89-95 pleckstrin Homo sapiens 12-15 6242871-3 1984 The Ly-7.2 antigen also had an unusual distribution on cells responding to mitogens: leucoagglutinin-responsive cells were Ly-7.2-, concanavalin A Ly-7.2+, pokeweed mitogen Ly-7.2+/-, and lipopolysaccharide Ly-7.2-, i.e., Ly-7 can distinguish between subpopulations of T cells which respond to mitogens (phytohaemagglutinin and concanavalin A). Lysine 4-6 FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 Mus musculus 123-129 28860381-3 2017 beta2AR ligands modulate SNCA transcription through histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation of its promoter and enhancers. Lysine 62-68 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 25-29 28854355-2 2017 Herein, we show that the 70-kDa subunit of RPA (RPA1) is acetylated on lysine 163 by the acetyltransferases GCN5 and PCAF and that such acetylation is reversed principally via the action of the deacetylase HDAC6. Lysine 71-77 replication protein A1 Homo sapiens 43-46 6714935-11 1984 Aminopeptidase 5 exhibited the properties alike aminopeptidase B with high specific hydrolytic activity against the 4-nitroanilides of lysine and arginine. Lysine 135-141 arginyl aminopeptidase Homo sapiens 48-64 12805230-5 2003 A surprising finding is that the characteristic interaction of HP1 chromodomains with histone H3 at methylated lysine 9 is not detected in preformed chromatin due to its inaccessibility. Lysine 111-117 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 63-66 28854355-2 2017 Herein, we show that the 70-kDa subunit of RPA (RPA1) is acetylated on lysine 163 by the acetyltransferases GCN5 and PCAF and that such acetylation is reversed principally via the action of the deacetylase HDAC6. Lysine 71-77 replication protein A1 Homo sapiens 48-52 6443778-0 1984 Influence of copper-lysine complex on the formation of desmosine cross-links in elastin. Lysine 20-26 elastin Homo sapiens 80-87 28808245-4 2017 We revealed the requirement for an uncommon centrally localized lysine residue at position +2 of CAS SH3 ligands and two rather dissimilar optional anchoring residues, leucine and arginine, at position +5. Lysine 64-70 BCAR1 scaffold protein, Cas family member Homo sapiens 97-100 6644098-2 1983 Incubation of isolated epidermal cells with mM concentrations of glycine, asparagine, glutamic acid, canavanine, arginine, and/or lysine inhibited dramatically the induction of ornithine decarboxylase activity by the tumor promoter. Lysine 130-136 ornithine decarboxylase, structural 1 Mus musculus 177-200 12813029-3 2003 AIP1 binds to the C-terminal domain of ASK1 via a lysine-rich cluster within the N-terminal C2 domain. Lysine 50-56 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 39-43 12665517-4 2003 276, 28314-28320) were placed on Lys side chains of gp120. Lysine 33-36 inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain 4 Homo sapiens 52-57 28793258-9 2017 These findings establish SIRT2-regulated lysine acetylation as a form of AMPAR post-translational modification that regulates its turnover, as well as synaptic plasticity and cognitive function. Lysine 41-47 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 25-30 12764109-8 2003 A significant decrease in CNP+/TUNEL+ oligodendrocytes was observed when recombinant human Gas6 (rhGas6) was administered to oligodendrocytes plated on poly-L-lysine, supporting a role for Gas6 signaling in oligodendrocyte survival during a period of active myelination in human fetal spinal cord development. Lysine 152-165 growth arrest specific 6 Homo sapiens 91-95 6412747-0 1983 Regulation of elastolysis of insoluble elastin by human leukocyte elastase: stimulation by lysine-rich ligands, anionic detergents, and ionic strength. Lysine 91-97 elastin Homo sapiens 39-46 28789338-3 2017 HOTAIR mediates the trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 and the demethylation of histone H3 dimethyl Lys4 by recruiting the polycomb repressive complex 2 and the lysine-specific demethylase 1/co-repressor of RE1-silencing transcription factor (coREST)/REST complex to the target gene promoters, which leads to gene silencing. Lysine 52-58 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 0-6 6349701-7 1983 Proteinase II converts kallidin to bradykinin by splitting off the N-terminal lysine. Lysine 78-84 kininogen 1 Bos taurus 35-45 6404277-1 1983 Biproduct analogs of lysine and arginine are potent inhibitors of enkephalin convertase, a carboxypeptidase B-like enzyme which appears to be physiologically associated with enkephalin biosynthesis. Lysine 21-27 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 91-109 12706348-10 2003 Taken together, these results suggest that the lysine-rich domains and conserved amino acid residues of p67 are involved in the regulation of eIF2alpha phosphorylation during heat shock. Lysine 47-53 methionyl aminopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus 104-107 12769850-5 2003 We show that interaction of MOF with MSL-3 leads to specific acetylation of MSL-3 at a single lysine residue adjacent to one of its chromodomains. Lysine 94-100 males absent on the first Drosophila melanogaster 28-31 28789338-3 2017 HOTAIR mediates the trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 and the demethylation of histone H3 dimethyl Lys4 by recruiting the polycomb repressive complex 2 and the lysine-specific demethylase 1/co-repressor of RE1-silencing transcription factor (coREST)/REST complex to the target gene promoters, which leads to gene silencing. Lysine 168-174 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 0-6 28915556-3 2017 Here we report biological significance of SMYD2-mediated lysine 133 (K133) methylation of beta-catenin on its nuclear translocation. Lysine 57-63 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 42-47 12591926-6 2003 These results indicate that the assembly of a TRAF2 lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chain by Ubc13/Uev1A is required for TNF-mediated GCKR and SAPK activation, but may not be required for ASK1 activation. Lysine 52-58 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 92-97 12591926-6 2003 These results indicate that the assembly of a TRAF2 lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chain by Ubc13/Uev1A is required for TNF-mediated GCKR and SAPK activation, but may not be required for ASK1 activation. Lysine 52-58 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V1 Homo sapiens 98-103 12640139-4 2003 In SREBP1a, the acetylated lysine residue resides in the DNA-binding domain of the protein. Lysine 27-33 sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 3-10 6822571-1 1983 A new biologically active peptide of the neurotensin (NT) family, shown previously to cross-react in a COOH-terminal-directed radioimmunoassay for bovine NT, has been isolated from extracts of chicken intestine and identified as H-Lys-Asn-Pro-Tyr-Ile-Leu-OH, which is identical with the biologically active COOH-terminal half of NT except for the amino acid substitutions Lys/Arg and Asn/Arg. Lysine 231-234 neurotensin Bos taurus 41-52 6822571-1 1983 A new biologically active peptide of the neurotensin (NT) family, shown previously to cross-react in a COOH-terminal-directed radioimmunoassay for bovine NT, has been isolated from extracts of chicken intestine and identified as H-Lys-Asn-Pro-Tyr-Ile-Leu-OH, which is identical with the biologically active COOH-terminal half of NT except for the amino acid substitutions Lys/Arg and Asn/Arg. Lysine 231-234 neurotensin Bos taurus 54-56 12640139-6 2003 Indeed, acetylation or mutation of the acetylated lysine residue in SREBP1a stabilizes the protein. Lysine 50-56 sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 68-75 28915556-3 2017 Here we report biological significance of SMYD2-mediated lysine 133 (K133) methylation of beta-catenin on its nuclear translocation. Lysine 57-63 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 90-102 6830036-2 1983 These same smoke components also suppress lysyl-oxidase-catalyzed oxidation of lysine epsilon-amino groups in tropoelastin (the chemical step preceding formation of all elastin cross-links, including desmosine) in a dose-dependent fashion. Lysine 79-85 elastin Homo sapiens 110-122 6830036-2 1983 These same smoke components also suppress lysyl-oxidase-catalyzed oxidation of lysine epsilon-amino groups in tropoelastin (the chemical step preceding formation of all elastin cross-links, including desmosine) in a dose-dependent fashion. Lysine 79-85 elastin Homo sapiens 115-122 28640323-0 2017 Lys 42/43/44 and Arg 12 of thrombin-activable fibrinolysis inhibitor comprise a thrombomodulin exosite essential for its antifibrinolytic potential. Lysine 0-3 thrombomodulin Homo sapiens 80-94 28740167-6 2017 Importantly, mutating lysine 896 in CtIP recapitulates the CBX4-depletion phenotype, blocks homologous recombination and increases genomic instability. Lysine 22-28 chromobox 4 Homo sapiens 59-63 6131444-2 1982 This synthesis involves the linkage of Boc-Phe-D-Trp-Lys[Z(pCl)]-Thr-Phe-Thr-Ser-OH to H-Hcy(CH2-CO-Lys[Z(oCl)]-Asn-Phe-OMe)-NH2 and subsequent azide cyclization. Lysine 53-56 BOC cell adhesion associated, oncogene regulated Rattus norvegicus 39-42 12529320-3 2003 To test this hypothesis, we have constructed several mutants of TM456 and protein C in which charges of the putative interacting residues on both TM4 (Asp/Glu) and protein C (Lys/Arg) have been reversed. Lysine 175-178 thrombomodulin Homo sapiens 64-69 28903417-5 2017 This ERCC1 region was modified by non-conventional lysine-independent, but proteasome-dependent polyubiquitination, involving Lys33 of ubiquitin and a linear ubiquitin chain. Lysine 51-57 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 5-10 12651889-3 2003 We identify three lysines that are acetylated in vivo, and demonstrate their essential requirement for proper nuclear localization and biological activity of POP-1 during C. elegans embryogenesis. Lysine 18-25 Protein pop-1 Caenorhabditis elegans 158-163 7140740-6 1982 Subunits A and B from aminopeptidase prepared in the presence of aprotinin contained both N-terminal lysine and alanine, whereas N-terminal alanine and glycine were found for both of these subunits from the other amphiphilic form. Lysine 101-107 alanyl aminopeptidase, membrane Sus scrofa 22-36 12609853-1 2003 Alamethicin K18 is a covalently linked alamethicin dimer in which the glutamine residue at position 18 in each helix has been replaced by a lysine residue. Lysine 140-146 keratin 18 Homo sapiens 12-15 28619824-2 2017 Histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methylations are universal epigenetic marks mediated in mammals by six H3K4 methyltransferases related to fly Trithorax, including two yeast Set1 orthologs: Setd1a and Setd1b. Lysine 10-16 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 167-171 12571358-3 2003 First, we performed histone deacetylation assays and found that dSir2 deacetylates a broad range of acetylated lysine residues. Lysine 111-117 Sirtuin 1 Drosophila melanogaster 64-69 6922013-5 1982 7000, high lysine content) suppressed the activity of a labile form of kallikrein and prevented activation of prekallikrein. Lysine 11-17 kallikrein related peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 71-81 7046788-7 1982 kallikrein prefer substrates containing arginine side chains; h. urokinase prefers substrate containing lysine. Lysine 104-110 kallikrein related peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 0-10 28619824-2 2017 Histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methylations are universal epigenetic marks mediated in mammals by six H3K4 methyltransferases related to fly Trithorax, including two yeast Set1 orthologs: Setd1a and Setd1b. Lysine 10-16 SET domain containing 1A Mus musculus 183-189 6279643-9 1982 On the basis of amino acid composition, the tryptic peptides carrying the minor phosphorylation sites were identified as H-Leu-Ser(P)-Ala-Lys representing residues 23-26 and 27-30 of HMG 14 and HMG 17, respectively. Lysine 138-141 high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 Homo sapiens 194-200 28299531-5 2017 Mass spectrometric studies revealed formation of glyoxal-derived fluorescent AGE adduct pentosidine between Lys-145 and Arg-139 residues of Mb. Lysine 108-111 myoglobin Homo sapiens 140-142 7197163-9 1981 The cross-link, lysylnorleucine, may be evidence of covalent bonding of glycoprotein to elastin, explaining my inability to obtain the biopolymer elastin with the composition of tropoelastin corrected for the desmosine-lysine content. Lysine 219-225 elastin Homo sapiens 88-95 6115672-3 1981 This report describes various assay procedures for lysyl oxidase, the enzyme responsible for deaminating lysine residues to give aldehyde cross-link precursors, in culture medium from these cells. Lysine 105-111 protein-lysine 6-oxidase Oryctolagus cuniculus 51-64 12581743-1 2003 Eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF2)-associated glycoprotein, p67, has protection of eIF2alpha phosphorylation (POEP) activity, and this activity requires lysine-rich domains I and II of p67. Lysine 156-162 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit beta Homo sapiens 0-30 12581743-1 2003 Eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF2)-associated glycoprotein, p67, has protection of eIF2alpha phosphorylation (POEP) activity, and this activity requires lysine-rich domains I and II of p67. Lysine 156-162 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit beta Homo sapiens 32-36 12427740-6 2003 We asked if MeCP2 can deliver Lys(9) H3 methylation to the H19 gene, whose activity it represses. Lysine 30-33 H19 imprinted maternally expressed transcript Homo sapiens 59-62 28978082-3 2017 A number of epi-sensitised pathways, including sonic hedgehog (SHH), were identified in AML cells by integration of global patterns of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) acetylation with transcriptomic analysis following Vorinostat-treatment. Lysine 146-152 sonic hedgehog signaling molecule Homo sapiens 47-61 6912069-3 1981 These cross-linking residues are formed by the action of lysyl oxidase upon Lys residues in tropoelastin, a precursor of elastin. Lysine 76-79 elastin Homo sapiens 92-104 6912069-3 1981 These cross-linking residues are formed by the action of lysyl oxidase upon Lys residues in tropoelastin, a precursor of elastin. Lysine 76-79 elastin Homo sapiens 97-104 28978082-3 2017 A number of epi-sensitised pathways, including sonic hedgehog (SHH), were identified in AML cells by integration of global patterns of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) acetylation with transcriptomic analysis following Vorinostat-treatment. Lysine 146-152 sonic hedgehog signaling molecule Homo sapiens 63-66 28671020-0 2017 The Wnt/beta-catenin and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways promote EMT in gastric cancer by epigenetic regulation via H3 lysine 27 acetylation. Lysine 115-121 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 8-20 7214367-5 1981 The histone H3 fraction, poly-L-lysine and poly-L-arginine, inhibited induction of differentiation of M1 cells. Lysine 25-38 H3 clustered histone 7 Mus musculus 4-14 6257307-1 1980 The reaction between ferrocytochrome c and yeast cytochrome c peroxidase was studied using cytochrome c derivatives specifically trifluoroacetylated at single lysine amino groups. Lysine 159-165 cytochrome-c peroxidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 49-72 12565857-1 2003 Heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) binds to the nucleosome via a methylated lysine residue 9 of histone H3 which is catalyzed by a histone methyltransferase such as SUV39H1. Lysine 73-79 suppressor of variegation 3-9 1 Mus musculus 162-169 28671020-0 2017 The Wnt/beta-catenin and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways promote EMT in gastric cancer by epigenetic regulation via H3 lysine 27 acetylation. Lysine 115-121 IL2 inducible T cell kinase Homo sapiens 61-64 28300602-4 2017 The Yaf9, ENL, AF9, Taf14, Sas5 (YEATS) domain is an emerging reader module that selectively recognizes histone lysine acylation with a preference for crotonylation over acetylation. Lysine 112-118 MLLT1 super elongation complex subunit Homo sapiens 10-13 12459551-0 2003 The N-terminal truncated isoform of SOCS3 translated from an alternative initiation AUG codon under stress conditions is stable due to the lack of a major ubiquitination site, Lys-6. Lysine 176-179 suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 Mus musculus 36-41 12459551-4 2003 A potential ubiquitination residue, Lys-6, at the N terminus is evolutionary conserved among SOCS3 species. Lysine 36-39 suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 Mus musculus 93-98 12459551-8 2003 These observations suggest that the short form of SOCS3 is a naturally occurring stabilized inhibitory protein, whereas WT-SOCS3 is a short-lived protein modulated by Lys-6 ubiquitination and proteasome-dependent degradation. Lysine 167-170 suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 Mus musculus 123-128 6768856-3 1980 The opaque-2 (o2) gene increases the lysine and tryptophan contents of maize and its protein quality; the sugary-2 (su2) gene improves vitreousness and density but decreases lysine; the double-mutant surgery-2 opaque-2 (su2o2) has the improved kernel characteristics and an even higher protein quality than opaque-2. Lysine 37-43 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 4-12 28428253-4 2017 Here we address catalytic necessity for the first time, using the prototypic invertebrate representative twitchin (UNC-22) from Caenorhabditis elegans In in vitro experiments, change of a conserved lysine (K) that is involved in ATP coordination to alanine (A) resulted in elimination of kinase activity without affecting the overall structure of the kinase domain. Lysine 198-204 Twitchin Caenorhabditis elegans 105-113 6247646-2 1980 Cytochrome c is modified by covalent binding of pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) to lysine residues. Lysine 77-83 proteolipid protein 1 Homo sapiens 69-72 6769804-7 1980 However, the levels of transferrin found in the peritoneal exudates were lower in mice fed the isoleucine- or lysine-limited diets than in mice fed the control diet. Lysine 110-116 transferrin Mus musculus 23-34 12397066-6 2003 Addition of a 6x Myc tag to the N terminus of MyoD can force degradation through the lysine-dependent pathway by preventing ubiquitination at the N-terminal site. Lysine 85-91 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 17-20 12514135-0 2003 Mechanism of histone lysine methyl transfer revealed by the structure of SET7/9-AdoMet. Lysine 21-27 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 73-79 28428253-4 2017 Here we address catalytic necessity for the first time, using the prototypic invertebrate representative twitchin (UNC-22) from Caenorhabditis elegans In in vitro experiments, change of a conserved lysine (K) that is involved in ATP coordination to alanine (A) resulted in elimination of kinase activity without affecting the overall structure of the kinase domain. Lysine 198-204 Twitchin Caenorhabditis elegans 115-121 6450664-3 1980 The eggshell membrane protein has approximately 10 times the level of lysine-derived aldehyde found in elastin. Lysine 70-76 elastin Homo sapiens 103-110 28481080-7 2017 Using conventional peptide chemistry, a PTPmu-targeted peptide was linked to a chelator that had been conjugated to a lysine residue. Lysine 118-124 protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type M Homo sapiens 40-45 117548-3 1979 An extra carboxyl-terminal lysine residue which had not been observed in the gamma 2b or other gamma subclass protein sequences occurs in the nucleotide sequence and is probably processed posttranslationally. Lysine 27-33 immunoglobulin heavy constant gamma 2B Mus musculus 77-85 12482974-2 2003 Here, we show by chromatin immunoprecipitation that for three genes (P16, MLH1, and the O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase gene, MGMT), histone H3 Lys-9 methylation directly correlates and histone H3 Lys-9 acetylation inversely correlates with DNA methylation in three neoplastic cell lines. Lysine 206-209 mutL homolog 1 Homo sapiens 74-78 12559117-4 2003 In particular, the mGluR1 antagonist LY 367385, as well as the mGluR5 antagonist MPEP, reduce LTP amplitude. Lysine 37-39 glutamate receptor, metabotropic 1 Mus musculus 19-25 28188179-1 2017 Jmjd3 and Utx are demethylases specific for lysine 27 of histone H3. Lysine 44-50 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A Mus musculus 10-13 12559117-5 2003 Moreover, blockade of both mGluR1 and mGluR5 by LY 367385 and MPEP co-administration fully suppresses LTP. Lysine 48-50 glutamate receptor, metabotropic 1 Mus musculus 27-33 12496069-10 2002 A "hot-spot" epitope residue Lys-97 forms an intermolecular salt bridge in HH8-HEL, and participates in the intermolecular pentad in the HH26-HEL complex. Lysine 29-32 KISS1 receptor Homo sapiens 75-78 157166-0 1979 On the specific interaction between the lysine-binding sites in plasmin and complementary sites in alpha2-antiplasmin and in fibrinogen. Lysine 40-46 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 99-117 157166-1 1979 Plasminogen and plasminogen derivatives which contain lysine-binding sites were found to decrease the reaction rate between plasmin and alpha2-antiplasmin by competing with plasmin for the complementary site(s) in alpha2-antiplasmin. Lysine 54-60 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 136-154 157166-1 1979 Plasminogen and plasminogen derivatives which contain lysine-binding sites were found to decrease the reaction rate between plasmin and alpha2-antiplasmin by competing with plasmin for the complementary site(s) in alpha2-antiplasmin. Lysine 54-60 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 214-232 157166-3 1979 The lysine-binding site(s) which is situated in triple-loops 1--3 in the plasmin A-chain is mainly responsible for the interaction with alpha2-antiplasmin. Lysine 4-10 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 136-154 157166-5 1979 Fibrinogen, fibrinogen digested with plasmin, purified fragment E and purified fragment D interfere with the reaction between plasmin and alpha2-antiplasmin by competing with alpha2-antiplasmin for the lysine-binding site(s) in the plasmin A-chain. Lysine 202-208 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 138-156 157166-5 1979 Fibrinogen, fibrinogen digested with plasmin, purified fragment E and purified fragment D interfere with the reaction between plasmin and alpha2-antiplasmin by competing with alpha2-antiplasmin for the lysine-binding site(s) in the plasmin A-chain. Lysine 202-208 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 175-193 225173-9 1979 The rate and extent of lysine incorporation, however, was higher with tRNA2Lys than with tRNA3Lys, in agreement with the fact that alpha-globin and beta-globin mRNAs contain more A-A-G than A-A-A- codons for lysine. Lysine 23-29 hemoglobin subunit beta-1/2 Oryctolagus cuniculus 148-159 28201649-3 2017 We identify a non-canonical SUMOylation motif termed pSuM that conjugates SUMO2 at Lys-325 of FXR under the direct control of casein kinase 2 (CK2), which provides the required negative charge for Ubc9 and PIAS1 to perform SUMOylation, by phosphorylating Ser-327. Lysine 83-86 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 1 Homo sapiens 206-211 88735-3 1979 At the position corresponding to amino acid 17, replacement of an adenine by a uracil changes the triplet AAG, which codes for lysine in the normal beta chain, to an amber termination codon, UAG. Lysine 127-133 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 106-109 28377500-3 2017 Imd is a receptor-proximal adaptor protein homologous to mammalian RIP1 that is regulated by proteolytic cleavage and Lys-63-polyubiquitination. Lysine 118-121 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 67-71 23105165-10 2002 Thus, the residue Lys(280) (6.55), which is located within the upper third of TM 6 of the human P2Y(1) receptor, is not only critical for the activation of the receptor but also plays an important role in the binding of pyridoxal derivatives and a number of other chemically unrelated P2 receptor antagonists. Lysine 18-21 purinergic receptor P2Y1 Homo sapiens 96-111 28377500-5 2017 Here, we demonstrate that Imd is rapidly Lys-63-polyubiquitinated at lysine residues 137 and 153 by the sequential action of two E2 enzymes, Ubc5 and Ubc13-Uev1a, in conjunction with the E3 ligase Diap2. Lysine 41-44 Death-associated inhibitor of apoptosis 2 Drosophila melanogaster 197-202 697732-6 1978 The desensitization of alkylated liver alcohol dehydrogenase to substrate inhibition is identified with a decrease in inhibitory Michaelis constants for alcohols and this is favoured by the steric effects of substituents at the lysine residues. Lysine 228-234 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member A1 Homo sapiens 39-60 29029401-0 2017 Lysine methylation of FEN1 by SET7 is essential for its cellular response to replicative stress. Lysine 0-6 flap structure-specific endonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 22-26 17269-6 1977 When intact elastin is photolysed for 20 minutes in water, approximately 75% of the (iso) desmosines are destroyed, accompanied by an increase of free lysine residues. Lysine 151-157 elastin Homo sapiens 12-19 12453439-0 2002 Angiostatin binds to tyrosine kinase substrate annexin II through the lysine-binding domain in endothelial cells. Lysine 70-76 annexin A2 Bos taurus 47-57 12453439-20 2002 Epsilon-aminocaproic acid, a lys analogue, effectively blocks angiostatin and annexin II interaction, indicating that the lysine-binding domain of AS is required for binding to annexin II. Lysine 122-128 annexin A2 Bos taurus 78-88 12453439-20 2002 Epsilon-aminocaproic acid, a lys analogue, effectively blocks angiostatin and annexin II interaction, indicating that the lysine-binding domain of AS is required for binding to annexin II. Lysine 122-128 annexin A2 Bos taurus 177-187 29029401-0 2017 Lysine methylation of FEN1 by SET7 is essential for its cellular response to replicative stress. Lysine 0-6 KMT5A pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 30-34 29029401-4 2017 To define addition substrates of SET7 involved in the DDR, we screened a peptide array encompassing potential lysine methylation sites from >100 key DDR proteins and identified peptides from 58 proteins to be lysine methylated defining a methylation consensus sequence of [S>K-2; S>R-1; K0] consistent with previous findings. Lysine 110-116 KMT5A pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 33-37 12429091-1 2002 Cocrystal structures of Methanococcus jannaschii diaminopimelate decarboxylase (DAPDC) bound to a substrate analog, azelaic acid, and its L-lysine product have been determined at 2.6 A and 2.0 A, respectively. Lysine 138-146 AT695_RS10575 Staphylococcus aureus 49-78 29029401-4 2017 To define addition substrates of SET7 involved in the DDR, we screened a peptide array encompassing potential lysine methylation sites from >100 key DDR proteins and identified peptides from 58 proteins to be lysine methylated defining a methylation consensus sequence of [S>K-2; S>R-1; K0] consistent with previous findings. Lysine 212-218 KMT5A pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 33-37 12698553-3 2002 Significant similarity of amino acid sequences of proteases Lon and repressors LexA in the regions including the catalytic serine and lysine residues is revealed by comparing primary structures of different families of the enzymes with Ser-Lys catalytic dyad. Lysine 134-140 lon peptidase 1, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 60-63 1200153-7 1975 Insulin, on the other hand, appeared to have a lipogenic effect on adipose tissue and to stimulate directly the uptake of valine, isoleucine, leucine, tyrosine, lysine, and alanine only at extrahepatic sites. Lysine 161-167 LOC105613195 Ovis aries 0-7 12698553-3 2002 Significant similarity of amino acid sequences of proteases Lon and repressors LexA in the regions including the catalytic serine and lysine residues is revealed by comparing primary structures of different families of the enzymes with Ser-Lys catalytic dyad. Lysine 240-243 lon peptidase 1, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 60-63 28509866-7 2017 Furthermore, HDAC8 induced tri-methylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), which is known to suppress PTEN expression, through at least in part down-regulating the H3K27me3 eraser Jumonji Domain Containing (JMJD) 3. Lysine 57-63 histone deacetylase 8 Homo sapiens 13-18 28509866-7 2017 Furthermore, HDAC8 induced tri-methylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), which is known to suppress PTEN expression, through at least in part down-regulating the H3K27me3 eraser Jumonji Domain Containing (JMJD) 3. Lysine 57-63 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 106-110 12145316-7 2002 Mutational analysis identified five of these residues (Lys-227, Asn-231, Asn-278, Lys-308, and Arg-312) as essential for Hsp90 binding. Lysine 55-58 Hsp90 family chaperone HSP82 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 121-126 12145316-7 2002 Mutational analysis identified five of these residues (Lys-227, Asn-231, Asn-278, Lys-308, and Arg-312) as essential for Hsp90 binding. Lysine 82-85 Hsp90 family chaperone HSP82 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 121-126 235536-8 1975 Acetylation of retinol-RBP with 10-fold molar excess of N-acetylimidazole over tyrosine resulted in the acetylation of all lysine residues and in the acetylation of 0.9 to 1.3 tyrosyl residues per molecule (out of eight). Lysine 123-129 retinol binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 23-26 235536-9 1975 Acetylation of retinol-RBP, APO-RBP, and retinol-RBP-prealbumin complex with 50-fold molar excess of N-acetylimidazole resulted, again, with all of the lysine residues being acetylated and between 1.8 and 2.8 tyrosyl residues per molecule being acetylated. Lysine 152-158 retinol binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 23-26 235536-9 1975 Acetylation of retinol-RBP, APO-RBP, and retinol-RBP-prealbumin complex with 50-fold molar excess of N-acetylimidazole resulted, again, with all of the lysine residues being acetylated and between 1.8 and 2.8 tyrosyl residues per molecule being acetylated. Lysine 152-158 retinol binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 32-35 235536-9 1975 Acetylation of retinol-RBP, APO-RBP, and retinol-RBP-prealbumin complex with 50-fold molar excess of N-acetylimidazole resulted, again, with all of the lysine residues being acetylated and between 1.8 and 2.8 tyrosyl residues per molecule being acetylated. Lysine 152-158 retinol binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 32-35 27358484-4 2017 Upon HDACi treatment, c-Myc is acetylated at lysine 323 and its expression decreases, leading to TRAIL activation and apoptosis. Lysine 45-51 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 22-27 1125272-0 1975 Some lysine-containing peptides from the elastase digest of elastin and their relation to lysinonorleucine cross-link. Lysine 5-11 elastin Homo sapiens 60-67 12145316-8 2002 The other two residues (Phe-234 and Ser-274) and another three TPR domain residues not definitively associated with the binding groove (Leu-284, Lys-285, and Asp-329) are required for efficient Hsp90 binding. Lysine 145-148 Hsp90 family chaperone HSP82 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 194-199 28447683-3 2017 Incorporation of a lysine-rich tag derived from the silaffin R5 peptide into the N-terminus of a hydrophilic ELP that self-assembles upon conjugation of hydrophobic molecules at the C-terminus results in the formation of spherical micelles with a conjugated drug embedded in the core and a corona that is decorated with the silaffin peptide. Lysine 19-25 nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 109-112 12133841-3 2002 This structure provides the molecular basis for identifying the major determinants of the BgK-Kv1.1 channel interactions involving the BgK dyad residues Lys(25) and Tyr(26). Lysine 153-156 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 94-99 12133841-4 2002 These interactions are (i) electrostatic interactions between the extremity of Lys(25) side chain and carbonyl oxygen atoms of residues from the channel selectivity filter that may be strengthened by solvent exclusion provided by (ii) hydrophobic interactions involving BgK residues Tyr(26) and Phe(6) and Kv1.1 residue Tyr(379) whose side chain protrudes in the channel vestibule. Lysine 79-82 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 306-311 12242305-3 2002 Here we report that MITR, HDAC4, and HDAC5 associate with heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1), an adaptor protein that recognizes methylated lysines within histone tails and mediates transcriptional repression by recruiting histone methyltransferase. Lysine 137-144 histone deacetylase 4 Homo sapiens 26-31 12242305-3 2002 Here we report that MITR, HDAC4, and HDAC5 associate with heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1), an adaptor protein that recognizes methylated lysines within histone tails and mediates transcriptional repression by recruiting histone methyltransferase. Lysine 137-144 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 58-83 4376128-0 1974 Studies on ribonuclease S": the role of lysine-7 for activation of S-protein. Lysine 40-46 vitronectin Homo sapiens 67-76 24419545-3 1974 On the other hand, percent lysine in the whole kernel, lysine yield per hectare and percent lysine in protein are increased by 53, 45 and 55 percent, respectively, in the o 2 inbred lines and hybrids compared with their normal analogues. Lysine 55-61 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 171-174 12242305-3 2002 Here we report that MITR, HDAC4, and HDAC5 associate with heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1), an adaptor protein that recognizes methylated lysines within histone tails and mediates transcriptional repression by recruiting histone methyltransferase. Lysine 137-144 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 85-88 28298444-4 2017 Here we show that GSK3beta is degraded by the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway in murine lung epithelial cells through lysine 183 as an acceptor site for K48 polyubiquitination. Lysine 115-121 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Mus musculus 18-26 12242305-5 2002 Since the histone methyl-lysine residues recognized by HP1 also serve as substrates for deacetylation by HDACs, the interaction of MITR and HDACs with HP1 provides an efficient mechanism for silencing MEF2 target genes by coupling histone deacetylation and methylation. Lysine 25-31 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 55-58 4774398-1 1973 The enzymes involved in the initial degradative steps of lysine metabolism, lysine-2-oxoglutarate reductase and saccharopine dehydrogenase, were studied and their activities in different mammals compared. Lysine 57-63 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Homo sapiens 76-107 12082110-6 2002 Although having no direct effect on PAI-1 activity itself, HKa domain 5 or the peptide Gly(486)-Lys(502) markedly destabilized the VN.PAI-1 complex interaction, resulting in a significant reduction of PAI-1 inhibitory function on plasminogen activators, resembling the effect of VN antibodies that prevent stabilization of PAI-1. Lysine 96-99 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 134-139 28302719-3 2017 Here we found that enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) accounts for the silence of 11beta-HSD2 expression via trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 at the promoter of the 11beta-HSD2 gene. Lysine 138-144 hydroxysteroid 11-beta dehydrogenase 2 Homo sapiens 82-93 12082110-6 2002 Although having no direct effect on PAI-1 activity itself, HKa domain 5 or the peptide Gly(486)-Lys(502) markedly destabilized the VN.PAI-1 complex interaction, resulting in a significant reduction of PAI-1 inhibitory function on plasminogen activators, resembling the effect of VN antibodies that prevent stabilization of PAI-1. Lysine 96-99 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 134-139 12082110-6 2002 Although having no direct effect on PAI-1 activity itself, HKa domain 5 or the peptide Gly(486)-Lys(502) markedly destabilized the VN.PAI-1 complex interaction, resulting in a significant reduction of PAI-1 inhibitory function on plasminogen activators, resembling the effect of VN antibodies that prevent stabilization of PAI-1. Lysine 96-99 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 134-139 12082110-8 2002 Taken together, our data indicate that the peptide Gly(486)-Lys(502) derived from domain 5 of HKa serves to interfere with PAI-1 function. Lysine 60-63 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 123-128 28302719-3 2017 Here we found that enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) accounts for the silence of 11beta-HSD2 expression via trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 at the promoter of the 11beta-HSD2 gene. Lysine 138-144 hydroxysteroid 11-beta dehydrogenase 2 Homo sapiens 171-182 5097573-9 1971 In elastin from plaque intima, the following polar amino acids were increased significantly: aspartic acid, threonine, serine, glutamic acid, lysine, histidine, and arginine; whereas, cross-linking amino acids: desmosine, isodesmosine, and lysinonorleucine were decreased significantly. Lysine 142-148 elastin Homo sapiens 3-10 28302719-5 2017 As a result of inactivation of the pRB-E2F1-EZH2 pathway, the repressive marker trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 at the 11beta-HSD2 promoter is removed, which leads to the robust expression of 11beta-HSD2 during syncytialization. Lysine 109-115 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 39-43 28302719-5 2017 As a result of inactivation of the pRB-E2F1-EZH2 pathway, the repressive marker trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 at the 11beta-HSD2 promoter is removed, which leads to the robust expression of 11beta-HSD2 during syncytialization. Lysine 109-115 hydroxysteroid 11-beta dehydrogenase 2 Homo sapiens 126-137 5289018-4 1970 Comparison of the sequences of glutamate dehydrogenase and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase has indicated that only two 12-residue sequences are similar in the two enzymes; this sequence includes reactive lysine-97 of the former enzyme. Lysine 213-219 LOC786101 Bos taurus 59-99 28302719-5 2017 As a result of inactivation of the pRB-E2F1-EZH2 pathway, the repressive marker trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 at the 11beta-HSD2 promoter is removed, which leads to the robust expression of 11beta-HSD2 during syncytialization. Lysine 109-115 hydroxysteroid 11-beta dehydrogenase 2 Homo sapiens 199-210 28475875-3 2017 The establishment of new promoter-enhancer loops is tightly coupled to activation of poised (histone H3 lysine 4 mono- and dimethylated) enhancers, as evidenced by the acquisition of histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation and the binding of MED1, SMC1, and P300 proteins to these regions, as well as to activation of target genes. Lysine 104-110 structural maintenance of chromosomes 1A Homo sapiens 241-245 5659685-2 1968 It had been shown that beta-aminopropionitrile blocks the cross-linkage of elastin and collagen by preventing the initial step in cross-linkage: the conversion of lysine in peptide linkage to alpha-amino adipic-delta-semialdehyde. Lysine 163-169 elastin Homo sapiens 75-82 12181125-1 2002 DeltaKPQ, a three amino acid [lysine (K), proline (P), glutamine (Q)] deletion mutation of the human cardiac Na channel (hH1), which is one cause of long QT syndrome (LQT3), has impaired inactivation resulting in a late sodium current. Lysine 30-36 H1.5 linker histone, cluster member Homo sapiens 121-124 28475875-3 2017 The establishment of new promoter-enhancer loops is tightly coupled to activation of poised (histone H3 lysine 4 mono- and dimethylated) enhancers, as evidenced by the acquisition of histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation and the binding of MED1, SMC1, and P300 proteins to these regions, as well as to activation of target genes. Lysine 194-200 structural maintenance of chromosomes 1A Homo sapiens 241-245 28274822-10 2017 Consistently, the acetylation of histone 3 on Lys 9 (H3K9) and histone 4 on Lys12 (H4K12) increased significantly in the promoter region of Bdnf exon IV. Lysine 46-49 brain derived neurotrophic factor Mus musculus 140-144 12176868-8 2002 Molecular modeling suggests that these S-domains are likely to interact with basic residues Arg 17, Arg 45, and Arg 47 and possibly with Lys 44 on MIP1alpha and that the interconnecting N-acetylated region is of sufficient length to allow the 2 S-domains to bind to these sites on opposite faces of the dimer. Lysine 137-140 C-C motif chemokine ligand 3 Homo sapiens 147-156 5928905-0 1966 The incorporation of lysine into growing elastin. Lysine 21-27 elastin Homo sapiens 41-48 5920244-0 1966 Incorporation of labelled lysine into the desmosine cross-bridges in elastin. Lysine 26-32 elastin Homo sapiens 69-76 28553408-9 2017 Interestingly, we revealed that the amino acid residues of Sec23a joined to ubiquitin were cysteine instead of the conventional lysine residues. Lysine 128-134 SEC23 homolog A, COPII coat complex component Homo sapiens 59-65 5957133-0 1966 Purification of a mammalian peptidase selective for N-terminal arginine and lysine residues: aminopeptidase B. Lysine 76-82 arginyl aminopeptidase Homo sapiens 93-109 12068020-2 2002 The epitope for thrombomodulin binding is shaped as a hot spot in exosite I, centered around the buried ion quartet formed by Arg(67), Lys(70), Glu(77), and Glu(80), and capped by the hydrophobic residues Tyr(76) and Ile(82). Lysine 135-138 thrombomodulin Homo sapiens 16-30 12060650-1 2002 Heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) controls heterochromatin formation in animal cells, at least partly through interaction with lysine 9 (Lys-9)-methylated histone H3. Lysine 125-131 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 0-25 12060650-1 2002 Heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) controls heterochromatin formation in animal cells, at least partly through interaction with lysine 9 (Lys-9)-methylated histone H3. Lysine 125-131 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 27-30 12060650-1 2002 Heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) controls heterochromatin formation in animal cells, at least partly through interaction with lysine 9 (Lys-9)-methylated histone H3. Lysine 135-138 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 0-25 28430144-5 2017 Ingenuity pathway analysis showed that dietary lysine deficiency may lead to: (1) increased muscle protein degradation via the ubiquitination pathway as indicated by the up-regulated DNAJA1, HSP90AB1 and UBE2B mRNA; (2) reduced muscle protein synthesis via the up-regulated RND3 and ZIC1 mRNA; (3) increased serine and glycine synthesis via the up-regulated PHGDH and PSPH mRNA; and (4) increased lipid accumulation via the up-regulated ME1, SCD, and CIDEC mRNA. Lysine 47-53 Zic family member 1 Sus scrofa 283-287 12060650-1 2002 Heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) controls heterochromatin formation in animal cells, at least partly through interaction with lysine 9 (Lys-9)-methylated histone H3. Lysine 135-138 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 27-30 5862977-0 1964 The utilization of lysine in the biosynthesis of elastin crosslinks. Lysine 19-25 elastin Homo sapiens 49-56 28351977-3 2017 Intriguingly, Deltex2 inhibits myogenesis by suppressing MyoD transcription, and the Deltex2 knockout phenotype can be rescued by a loss-of-function allele for MyoD In addition, we obtained evidence that Deltex2 regulates MyoD expression by promoting the enrichment of histone 3 modified by dimethylation at lysine 9 at a key regulatory region of the MyoD locus. Lysine 308-314 myogenic differentiation 1 Mus musculus 57-61 14203176-1 1964 HYDROLYSIS BY TRYPSIN, PAPAIN AND CATHEPSIN B OF SUBSTRATES CONTAINING LYSINE, 4-THIALYSINE OR 4-OXALYSINE. Lysine 71-77 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 34-45 12186852-1 2002 The COOH-terminal tail of mammalian neurofilament heavy subunit (NF-H), the largest neurofilament subunit, contains 44-51 lysine-serine-proline repeats that are nearly stoichiometrically phosphorylated after assembly into neurofilaments in axons. Lysine 122-128 neurofilament, heavy polypeptide Mus musculus 36-63 12186852-1 2002 The COOH-terminal tail of mammalian neurofilament heavy subunit (NF-H), the largest neurofilament subunit, contains 44-51 lysine-serine-proline repeats that are nearly stoichiometrically phosphorylated after assembly into neurofilaments in axons. Lysine 122-128 neurofilament heavy chain Homo sapiens 65-69 12060666-5 2002 Likewise, Lys-731 and Lys-788 mutants of GRIP1 have attenuated ability to enhance AR-dependent transcription and fail to synergize with PIASx beta-mediated activation of AR function, indicating that sumoylation modifies the ability of GRIP1 to function as a steroid receptor coactivator. Lysine 22-25 glutamate receptor interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 41-46 12060666-6 2002 The Lys-731 sumoylation site is conserved in SRC-3 and SRC-1, and the NIDs of the latter coactivators harbor one or two additional sites matching with the consensus sites for SUMO-1 attachment, respectively, suggesting a more general role for the modification in the regulation of SRC protein activity. Lysine 4-7 nuclear receptor coactivator 3 Homo sapiens 45-50 34007332-2 2021 Lysine demethylase 2A (KDM2A), a Jumonji C domain-containing demethylase, demethylates the dimethylated H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) residue and exerts little or no activity on monomethylated and trimethylated H3K36 residues. Lysine 107-113 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 0-21 34007332-2 2021 Lysine demethylase 2A (KDM2A), a Jumonji C domain-containing demethylase, demethylates the dimethylated H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) residue and exerts little or no activity on monomethylated and trimethylated H3K36 residues. Lysine 107-113 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 23-28 28351977-3 2017 Intriguingly, Deltex2 inhibits myogenesis by suppressing MyoD transcription, and the Deltex2 knockout phenotype can be rescued by a loss-of-function allele for MyoD In addition, we obtained evidence that Deltex2 regulates MyoD expression by promoting the enrichment of histone 3 modified by dimethylation at lysine 9 at a key regulatory region of the MyoD locus. Lysine 308-314 myogenic differentiation 1 Mus musculus 160-164 28351977-3 2017 Intriguingly, Deltex2 inhibits myogenesis by suppressing MyoD transcription, and the Deltex2 knockout phenotype can be rescued by a loss-of-function allele for MyoD In addition, we obtained evidence that Deltex2 regulates MyoD expression by promoting the enrichment of histone 3 modified by dimethylation at lysine 9 at a key regulatory region of the MyoD locus. Lysine 308-314 myogenic differentiation 1 Mus musculus 160-164 33965786-6 2021 Zebrafish Prss59.1 showed the highest activity against Lys-MCA. Lysine 55-58 serine protease 59, tandem duplicate 1 Danio rerio 10-18 28351977-3 2017 Intriguingly, Deltex2 inhibits myogenesis by suppressing MyoD transcription, and the Deltex2 knockout phenotype can be rescued by a loss-of-function allele for MyoD In addition, we obtained evidence that Deltex2 regulates MyoD expression by promoting the enrichment of histone 3 modified by dimethylation at lysine 9 at a key regulatory region of the MyoD locus. Lysine 308-314 myogenic differentiation 1 Mus musculus 160-164 27899633-6 2017 Mechanistically, we showed that the enzymatic activity of JMJD6 was required for a subset of JMJD6-regulated splicing, and JMJD6-mediated lysine hydroxylation of U2AF65 could account for, at least partially, their co-regulated alternative splicing events, suggesting both JMJD6 enzymatic activity-dependent and independent control of alternative splicing. Lysine 138-144 jumonji domain containing 6 Mus musculus 58-63 33848640-8 2021 We chose to follow-up on Mortality factor 4-like 1 (MORF4L1), which was significantly decreased in ubiquitylation at lysine 187 and lysine 104 upon proteasome inhibition, but increased in protein abundance by approximately two-fold. Lysine 117-123 mortality factor 4 like 1 Homo sapiens 25-50 33848640-8 2021 We chose to follow-up on Mortality factor 4-like 1 (MORF4L1), which was significantly decreased in ubiquitylation at lysine 187 and lysine 104 upon proteasome inhibition, but increased in protein abundance by approximately two-fold. Lysine 117-123 mortality factor 4 like 1 Homo sapiens 52-59 33848640-8 2021 We chose to follow-up on Mortality factor 4-like 1 (MORF4L1), which was significantly decreased in ubiquitylation at lysine 187 and lysine 104 upon proteasome inhibition, but increased in protein abundance by approximately two-fold. Lysine 132-138 mortality factor 4 like 1 Homo sapiens 25-50 33848640-8 2021 We chose to follow-up on Mortality factor 4-like 1 (MORF4L1), which was significantly decreased in ubiquitylation at lysine 187 and lysine 104 upon proteasome inhibition, but increased in protein abundance by approximately two-fold. Lysine 132-138 mortality factor 4 like 1 Homo sapiens 52-59 12202215-0 2002 Lysine-independent ubiquitination of Epstein-Barr virus LMP2A. Lysine 0-6 LMP2A Human gammaherpesvirus 4 56-61 12070136-10 2002 By analyzing approximately 4800 mutant strains, each deleted for a different non-essential gene, we discovered that the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Rad6 is required for methylation of lysine 4 of histone H3. Lysine 185-191 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 149-153 27899633-6 2017 Mechanistically, we showed that the enzymatic activity of JMJD6 was required for a subset of JMJD6-regulated splicing, and JMJD6-mediated lysine hydroxylation of U2AF65 could account for, at least partially, their co-regulated alternative splicing events, suggesting both JMJD6 enzymatic activity-dependent and independent control of alternative splicing. Lysine 138-144 jumonji domain containing 6 Mus musculus 93-98 12142119-5 2002 Deoxyribonucleic acid samples were genotyped for the nucleotide 2690A>C variation of the HERG gene, corresponding to the HERG K(lysine)897T(threonine) amino acid polymorphism. Lysine 131-137 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 Homo sapiens 92-96 27899633-6 2017 Mechanistically, we showed that the enzymatic activity of JMJD6 was required for a subset of JMJD6-regulated splicing, and JMJD6-mediated lysine hydroxylation of U2AF65 could account for, at least partially, their co-regulated alternative splicing events, suggesting both JMJD6 enzymatic activity-dependent and independent control of alternative splicing. Lysine 138-144 jumonji domain containing 6 Mus musculus 93-98 12142119-5 2002 Deoxyribonucleic acid samples were genotyped for the nucleotide 2690A>C variation of the HERG gene, corresponding to the HERG K(lysine)897T(threonine) amino acid polymorphism. Lysine 131-137 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 Homo sapiens 124-128 27899633-6 2017 Mechanistically, we showed that the enzymatic activity of JMJD6 was required for a subset of JMJD6-regulated splicing, and JMJD6-mediated lysine hydroxylation of U2AF65 could account for, at least partially, their co-regulated alternative splicing events, suggesting both JMJD6 enzymatic activity-dependent and independent control of alternative splicing. Lysine 138-144 jumonji domain containing 6 Mus musculus 93-98 33838133-7 2021 In general, there were two pathways confirmed using tissues and cells: 1) Increased histone deacetylase sirtuin 7 (SIRT7) mediated loss of histone 3 lysine 18 acetylation (H3K18ac) at the promoter of OAT2 and inhibited its transcription. Lysine 149-155 sirtuin 7 Homo sapiens 115-120 28180293-1 2017 Rad6 and Bre1, ubiquitin-conjugating E2 and E3 enzymes respectively, are responsible for histone H2B lysine 123 mono-ubiquitination (H2Bub1) in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 101-107 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 12130679-7 2002 On the other hand, coupling of B2R is absolutely dependent on a membrane-proximal epitope in the C-terminal domain upstream from Lys(315). Lysine 129-132 bradykinin receptor B2 Homo sapiens 31-34 11973335-4 2002 We show that the CBP-mediated acetylation of beta-catenin occurs at a single site, lysine 49. Lysine 83-89 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 45-57 33494958-3 2021 PRC2-catalyzed histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) is recognized by distinct classes of effectors such as canonical PRC1 and BAH module-containing proteins (notably BAHCC1 in human). Lysine 26-32 BAH domain and coiled-coil containing 1 Homo sapiens 176-182 28380376-3 2017 Using a combination of phylogenetics, structural biology, and enzymology, we show that SIRT4 removes three acyl moieties from lysine residues: methylglutaryl (MG)-, hydroxymethylglutaryl (HMG)-, and 3-methylglutaconyl (MGc)-lysine. Lysine 126-132 sirtuin 4 Mus musculus 87-92 34031939-11 2021 Downregulation of KLF14 in activated HSCs was mediated by EZH2-regulated histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation. Lysine 84-90 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 58-62 34006303-10 2021 Mechanistically, KDM6A promotes the transcription of ARHGDIB by demethylating histone H3 lysine di/trimethylation (H3K27me2/3) and consequently leads to inhibition of Rac1. Lysine 89-95 Rho, GDP dissociation inhibitor (GDI) beta Mus musculus 53-60 11973335-5 2002 Importantly, this lysine is frequently found mutated in cancer and is in a region of importance to the regulation of beta-catenin. Lysine 18-24 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 117-129 12161073-3 2002 One residue, Lys 125, is pivotal for antithrombin to recognize and bind the nonreducing-end trisaccharide of the pentasaccharide in an initial low-affinity complex. Lysine 13-16 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 37-49 28380376-3 2017 Using a combination of phylogenetics, structural biology, and enzymology, we show that SIRT4 removes three acyl moieties from lysine residues: methylglutaryl (MG)-, hydroxymethylglutaryl (HMG)-, and 3-methylglutaconyl (MGc)-lysine. Lysine 224-230 sirtuin 4 Mus musculus 87-92 28216155-6 2017 Promoter analysis and quantitative ChIP analysis demonstrated that FOG1-mediated transcriptional repression of PU.1 would be mediated through a GATA-binding element located at its promoter, accompanied by significantly decreased H3 acetylation at lysine 4 and 9 (K4 and K9) as well as H3K4 trimethylation. Lysine 247-253 Spi-1 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 111-115 12161073-4 2002 Two other residues, Lys 114 and Arg 129, then cooperate with Lys 125 to induce the low-affinity complex into an activated, high-affinity complex, in which a network of electrostatic interactions between antithrombin and the entire pentasaccharide is established. Lysine 20-23 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 203-215 12161073-4 2002 Two other residues, Lys 114 and Arg 129, then cooperate with Lys 125 to induce the low-affinity complex into an activated, high-affinity complex, in which a network of electrostatic interactions between antithrombin and the entire pentasaccharide is established. Lysine 61-64 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 203-215 34008351-14 2021 Capsid protein of three PCV2b and five PCV2b IM1 isolates had extra amino acid residue lysine (K) at 234 position of ORF2 similar to PCV2d. Lysine 87-93 capsid protein Porcine circovirus 2 117-121 33998601-8 2021 PTIP, an essential component of the activating histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4Me3) complex, interacts with DACH1 and is recruited by DACH1 to its promoter-binding sites. Lysine 58-64 dachshund family transcription factor 1 Mus musculus 116-121 33998601-8 2021 PTIP, an essential component of the activating histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4Me3) complex, interacts with DACH1 and is recruited by DACH1 to its promoter-binding sites. Lysine 58-64 dachshund family transcription factor 1 Mus musculus 142-147 11919189-8 2002 This peripheral staining of ICAP-1alpha and nm23-H2 is only observed in cells spreading on fibronectin and collagen and is absent in cells spreading on poly-l-lysine, vitronectin, or laminin. Lysine 152-165 NME/NM23 nucleoside diphosphate kinase 2 Homo sapiens 44-51 28329675-0 2017 Trimethylation and Acetylation of beta-Catenin at Lysine 49 Represent Key Elements in ESC Pluripotency. Lysine 50-56 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 34-46 12443043-0 2002 Synthesis of potential anti-HIV GP120 inhibitors using a lysine template. Lysine 57-63 inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain 4 Homo sapiens 32-37 34010627-2 2021 We demonstrate that loss of the lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9) methyltransferase G9a in the mammary epithelium results in de novo chromatin opening, aberrant formation of the mammary ductal tree, impaired stem cell potential, disrupted intraductal polarity, and loss of tissue function. Lysine 32-38 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 80-83 28329675-2 2017 Here, we show that lysine 49 (K49) of beta-catenin is trimethylated (beta-catMe3) by Ezh2 or acetylated (beta-catAc) by Cbp. Lysine 19-25 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 38-50 28110910-9 2017 Importantly, using lysine-mutated forms of TCTP, we show that acetylation of Lysine 19 generates a KFERQ-like motif and promotes binding to Hsc70, lysosome targeting and TCTP degradation by CMA. Lysine 19-25 tumor protein, translationally-controlled 1 Homo sapiens 43-47 34055852-9 2021 In addition, the expression levels of sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) were also increased while acetylated lysine levels were decreased, indicating that SIRT1 activity was stimulated by stigmasterol, and the result was comparable with the known SIRT1 activator, resveratrol. Lysine 93-99 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 139-144 34055852-9 2021 In addition, the expression levels of sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) were also increased while acetylated lysine levels were decreased, indicating that SIRT1 activity was stimulated by stigmasterol, and the result was comparable with the known SIRT1 activator, resveratrol. Lysine 93-99 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 139-144 12024015-9 2002 In one of these, histone H2B is the likely target for ubiquitination by Rad6, since a strain expressing histone H2B with the principal ubiquitination site converted from lysine to arginine shows a fivefold relief of repression. Lysine 170-176 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 72-76 12134953-9 2002 The uptake of Arg-Lys*, beta-Ala-Lys*, and Gly-Sar-Lys* was blocked (approximately 50%) by cephradine (an inhibitor of PepT1 for peptide transport) but not by Lys (an inhibitor on cationic amino acid transporter 2B for Arg transport). Lysine 18-21 solute carrier family 15 member 1 Rattus norvegicus 119-124 12022882-6 2002 The reactivities of Arg(143) and Lys(147) mutants were improved approximately 2-fold with antithrombin in the absence but not in the presence of heparin cofactors. Lysine 33-36 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 90-102 28110910-9 2017 Importantly, using lysine-mutated forms of TCTP, we show that acetylation of Lysine 19 generates a KFERQ-like motif and promotes binding to Hsc70, lysosome targeting and TCTP degradation by CMA. Lysine 77-83 tumor protein, translationally-controlled 1 Homo sapiens 43-47 11861643-3 2002 We have recently generated 14 site-directed mutants of human MAO A and B, and we found that four key amino acids, Lys-305, Trp-397, Tyr-407, and Tyr-444, in MAO A and their corresponding amino acids in MAO B, Lys-296, Trp-388, Tyr-398, and Tyr-435, play important roles in MAO catalytic activity. Lysine 209-212 monoamine oxidase A Homo sapiens 61-72 33723435-4 2021 Dimethylation of lysine 79 of histone H3 (H3K79me2) and the enzymes (DOT1L and KDM2B) that control this modification are enriched in D2-type medium spiny neurons and are shown to be crucial for the expression of ELS-induced stress susceptibility. Lysine 17-23 H3 clustered histone 7 Mus musculus 30-40 28110910-9 2017 Importantly, using lysine-mutated forms of TCTP, we show that acetylation of Lysine 19 generates a KFERQ-like motif and promotes binding to Hsc70, lysosome targeting and TCTP degradation by CMA. Lysine 77-83 tumor protein, translationally-controlled 1 Homo sapiens 170-174 11861643-3 2002 We have recently generated 14 site-directed mutants of human MAO A and B, and we found that four key amino acids, Lys-305, Trp-397, Tyr-407, and Tyr-444, in MAO A and their corresponding amino acids in MAO B, Lys-296, Trp-388, Tyr-398, and Tyr-435, play important roles in MAO catalytic activity. Lysine 209-212 monoamine oxidase A Homo sapiens 61-66 11861643-4 2002 Based on the polyamine oxidase three-dimensional crystal structure, it is suggested that Lys-305, Trp-397, and Tyr-407 in MAO A and Lys-296, Trp-388, and Tyr-398 in MAO B may be involved in the non-covalent binding to FAD. Lysine 89-92 monoamine oxidase A Homo sapiens 122-127 33905682-4 2021 The Chelator-GIDSR4 assembly avidly binds multiple Fbp1 degrons so that multiple Fbp1 protomers are simultaneously ubiquitylated at lysines near the allosteric and substrate binding sites. Lysine 132-139 fructose-bisphosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 51-55 33905682-4 2021 The Chelator-GIDSR4 assembly avidly binds multiple Fbp1 degrons so that multiple Fbp1 protomers are simultaneously ubiquitylated at lysines near the allosteric and substrate binding sites. Lysine 132-139 fructose-bisphosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 81-85 28069602-3 2017 Here, we identified the lysine-specific demethylase KDM1A as a novel interaction partner of ZEB2 and demonstrated that mouse and human T-ALLs with increased ZEB2 levels critically depend on KDM1A activity for survival. Lysine 24-30 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 2 Mus musculus 92-96 33907746-3 2021 Here we reported that SUPT16H, a subunit of FACT, is acetylated at lysine 674 (K674) of middle domain (MD), which involves TIP60 histone acetyltransferase. Lysine 67-73 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 123-128 28069602-3 2017 Here, we identified the lysine-specific demethylase KDM1A as a novel interaction partner of ZEB2 and demonstrated that mouse and human T-ALLs with increased ZEB2 levels critically depend on KDM1A activity for survival. Lysine 24-30 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 157-161 28222195-10 2017 De novo sequencing showed that there was a mutation at either of the SS positions on the CDR1 region, which changed one of the serine residues to a basic amino acid, i.e., arginine or lysine. Lysine 184-190 cerebellar degeneration related protein 1 Homo sapiens 89-93 33872660-6 2021 HDAC inhibitors are potent drug molecules that can induce acetylation of histones at lysine residues and induce open chromatin conformation at tumor suppressor gene loci and thus resulting in tumor suppression. Lysine 85-91 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 0-4 11801591-2 2002 We characterize a proteolytic variant of beta(2)-microglobulin (cleaved after Lys(58)) that as a trimmed form (Lys(58) is removed) can be demonstrated in the circulation in patients with chronic disease. Lysine 78-81 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 41-62 11801591-2 2002 We characterize a proteolytic variant of beta(2)-microglobulin (cleaved after Lys(58)) that as a trimmed form (Lys(58) is removed) can be demonstrated in the circulation in patients with chronic disease. Lysine 111-114 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 41-62 11801591-6 2002 Together with analysis of the differences in circular dichroism, the results suggest that beta(2)-microglobulin cleaved after Lys(58) readily adopts two equilibrium conformations under native conditions. Lysine 126-129 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 90-111 33851515-6 2021 The c.298delA variant would cause translation of a 34-residue C-terminus distal to lysine residue 99 in the predicted transmembrane domain II of the full-length sequence p.(Thr100LeufsTer35) and would affect the translation products of all protein-coding SDHD isoforms containing transmembrane topologies required for positional integration in the inner mitochondrial membrane and complex formation. Lysine 83-89 succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit D Homo sapiens 255-259 28137876-0 2017 Sirtuin1-regulated lysine acetylation of p66Shc governs diabetes-induced vascular oxidative stress and endothelial dysfunction. Lysine 19-25 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 0-8 11884629-2 2002 Chemical modification of murine CAD with the lysine-specific reagent 2,4,6-trinitrobenzenesulphonic acid and the tyrosine-specific reagent N-acetylimidazole leads to inactivation of the nuclease, indicating that lysine and tyrosine residues are important for DNA cleavage by this enzyme. Lysine 45-51 DNA fragmentation factor, beta subunit Mus musculus 32-35 28137876-5 2017 Using diabetes as an oxidative stimulus, we demonstrate that p66Shc is acetylated under high glucose conditions and is deacetylated by Sirt1 on lysine 81. Lysine 144-150 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 135-140 11884629-2 2002 Chemical modification of murine CAD with the lysine-specific reagent 2,4,6-trinitrobenzenesulphonic acid and the tyrosine-specific reagent N-acetylimidazole leads to inactivation of the nuclease, indicating that lysine and tyrosine residues are important for DNA cleavage by this enzyme. Lysine 212-218 DNA fragmentation factor, beta subunit Mus musculus 32-35 11884629-4 2002 Amino acid substitution in murine CAD of lysines and tyrosines conserved in CADs from five different species leads to variants with little if any catalytic activity, but unaltered DNA binding (K155Q, K301Q, K310Q, Y247F), with the exception of Y170F, which retains wild-type activity. Lysine 41-48 DNA fragmentation factor, beta subunit Mus musculus 34-37 28115710-5 2017 A short sequence of amino acids at the C terminus of ZFP809, including a single lysine residue (K391), is required for the rapid turnover of the protein. Lysine 80-86 zinc finger protein 809 Mus musculus 53-59 33916919-0 2021 Evidence for a Negative Correlation between Human Reactive Enamine-Imine Intermediate Deaminase A (RIDA) Activity and Cell Proliferation Rate: Role of Lysine Succinylation of RIDA. Lysine 151-157 reactive intermediate imine deaminase A homolog Homo sapiens 50-97 33916919-0 2021 Evidence for a Negative Correlation between Human Reactive Enamine-Imine Intermediate Deaminase A (RIDA) Activity and Cell Proliferation Rate: Role of Lysine Succinylation of RIDA. Lysine 151-157 reactive intermediate imine deaminase A homolog Homo sapiens 99-103 33916919-0 2021 Evidence for a Negative Correlation between Human Reactive Enamine-Imine Intermediate Deaminase A (RIDA) Activity and Cell Proliferation Rate: Role of Lysine Succinylation of RIDA. Lysine 151-157 reactive intermediate imine deaminase A homolog Homo sapiens 175-179 33916919-7 2021 Here we reported that human RIDA (hRIDA) was expressed in all the analyzed cell line and subjected to lysine (K-)succinylation. Lysine 102-108 reactive intermediate imine deaminase A homolog Homo sapiens 28-32 11876649-11 2002 Treatment with the proteasome inhibitor clasto-lactacystin beta-lactone increased the cytotoxicity of the lysine-rich RTA to a level approaching that of wild-type ricin. Lysine 106-112 MAS related GPR family member F Homo sapiens 118-121 27992417-1 2017 Histone lysine methylation, mediated by mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) proteins, is now known to be critical in the regulation of gene expression, genomic stability, cell cycle and nuclear architecture. Lysine 8-14 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 64-67 11741963-4 2002 To investigate the role of helix D elongation in the allosteric activation of antithrombin, we substituted a proline residue for Lys(133). Lysine 129-132 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 78-90 11850410-3 2002 Set9 methylates specifically lysine 4 (K4) of histone H3 (H3-K4) and potentiates transcription activation. Lysine 29-35 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-4 33279621-4 2021 Here, we showed that the shedding of the mouse NKG2D ligand Rae-1 can be prevented by two critical acetyltransferases, GCN5 and PCAF, which acetylate the lysine residues of Rae-1 to avoid shedding both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 154-160 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 2A Mus musculus 119-123 33279621-4 2021 Here, we showed that the shedding of the mouse NKG2D ligand Rae-1 can be prevented by two critical acetyltransferases, GCN5 and PCAF, which acetylate the lysine residues of Rae-1 to avoid shedding both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 154-160 ribonucleic acid export 1 Mus musculus 173-178 33279621-5 2021 In contrast, mutations at lysines 80 and 87 of Rae-1 abrogated this acetylation and thereby desensitized tumor cells to NKG2D-dependent immune surveillance. Lysine 26-33 ribonucleic acid export 1 Mus musculus 47-52 33279621-7 2021 Our results suggest that the acetylation of Rae-1 protein at lysines 80 and 87 by GCN5 and PCAF protects Rae-1 from shedding so as to activate NKG2D-dependent immune surveillance. Lysine 61-68 ribonucleic acid export 1 Homo sapiens 44-49 33279621-7 2021 Our results suggest that the acetylation of Rae-1 protein at lysines 80 and 87 by GCN5 and PCAF protects Rae-1 from shedding so as to activate NKG2D-dependent immune surveillance. Lysine 61-68 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 82-86 33279621-7 2021 Our results suggest that the acetylation of Rae-1 protein at lysines 80 and 87 by GCN5 and PCAF protects Rae-1 from shedding so as to activate NKG2D-dependent immune surveillance. Lysine 61-68 ribonucleic acid export 1 Homo sapiens 105-110 27965357-0 2017 Activin/Smad2-induced Histone H3 Lys-27 Trimethylation (H3K27me3) Reduction Is Crucial to Initiate Mesendoderm Differentiation of Human Embryonic Stem Cells. Lysine 33-36 inhibin subunit beta E Homo sapiens 0-7 33834259-6 2021 We identify lysine residue 952, located at the activation loop of p110beta, as essential for SUMOylation. Lysine 12-18 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta Homo sapiens 66-74 27965357-3 2017 In this study, we report that levels of histone H3 Lys-27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) decrease during ME initiation, which is essential for subsequent differentiation induced by the combined effects of activin and Wnt signaling. Lysine 51-54 inhibin subunit beta E Homo sapiens 200-207 28011426-2 2017 Histone deacetylases (HDACs) can deacetylate the lysine residues of RUNX3, followed by degradation via a ubiquitin-mediated pathway. Lysine 49-55 RUNX family transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 68-73 33869198-4 2021 Here, by using multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) based LC-MS/MS, we detected dynamic changes of histone H3 lysine post-translational modifications (PTMs). Lysine 108-114 histone H3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 97-107 33153715-2 2021 Amino-rich polypeptide, poly-l-lysine (PLL), is applied to modify the ultra-thin Ti3C2 MXene nanosheets with a compatible surface for GOx immobilization. Lysine 24-37 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 134-137 11812233-6 2002 His-tagged Pth was shown to be biologically active by its ability to hydrolyze diacetyl-[(3)H]Lys-tRNA(Lys) in a time- and concentration-dependent manner. Lysine 94-97 AT695_RS00135 Staphylococcus aureus 11-14 11812233-8 2002 The K(m) of the diacetyl-[(3)H]-Lys-tRNA(Lys) substrate for S. aureus Pth was determined to be 2.8 microM. Lysine 32-35 AT695_RS00135 Staphylococcus aureus 70-73 11812233-8 2002 The K(m) of the diacetyl-[(3)H]-Lys-tRNA(Lys) substrate for S. aureus Pth was determined to be 2.8 microM. Lysine 41-44 AT695_RS00135 Staphylococcus aureus 70-73 27865840-5 2017 The N-terminal fragment of SSH1 bound to and co-localized with F-actin, but mutation at Arg-96 or a Leu-His-Lys (LHK) motif in the PH-like domain reduced this activity. Lysine 108-111 slingshot protein phosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 27-31 11786529-9 2002 These results indicate that a positively charged arginine or lysine residue at position 1232 in the double mutant is required for the proper transport and functional expression of the hNa(v)1.5 protein. Lysine 61-67 immunoglobulin lambda variable 2-18 Homo sapiens 184-193 33720451-5 2021 Meanwhile, SNP_12 (Chr22-g. 11721225 A>T) and SNP_13 (Chr22-g. 11721227 A>C) (NC_030829.1) simultaneously mutated at the first and third position of a triplet AAA (lysine, K) in the exon 4 of ACVR2B gene (XM_018066623.1) had estimated genetic effects of HOM1 (0.00) and HOM2 (0.03) lager than HET (-0.12). Lysine 164-170 activin receptor type-2B Capra hircus 192-198 27939291-5 2017 Contrary to a previous proposal that Ulp1p is tethered to the transport channel of the NPC through unconventional interactions with the karyopherins, our structures reveal that Ulp1p has canonical nuclear localization signals (NLSs): (1) an isoleucine-lysine-NLS (residues 51-55) that binds to the NLS-binding site of Kap121p, and (2) a classical bipartite NLS (residues 154-172) that binds to the major and minor NLS-binding sites of Kap60p. Lysine 252-258 SUMO protease ULP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 177-182 33750776-4 2021 Following single-cell analysis and multivariate modeling, we identify three classes of epigenetic inhibitors that target distinct epigenetic states associated with either one of the lysine-specific histone demethylases Kdm1a or Kdm4b, or BET bromodomain proteins. Lysine 182-188 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 219-224 11756545-5 2002 In this report, we show that Smt3 conjugation occurs at a single site in Dorsal (lysine 382), requires just the Smt3-activating and -conjugating enzymes, and is reversed by the deconjugating enzyme Ulp1. Lysine 81-87 Ulp1 Drosophila melanogaster 198-202 28429670-1 2017 PURPOSE: Ubiquitin is involved in cell proliferation and differentiation, and the objective of this study is to investigate the potential of dominant negative Ubiquitin (Ub) with a lysine to tryptophan mutation at the 6 position (K6W) through an adenoviral expression vector in the prevention of posterior capsule opacification (PCO) in a rabbit PCO model. Lysine 181-187 ubiquitin Oryctolagus cuniculus 159-168 11742990-0 2001 The Saccharomyces cerevisiae Set1 complex includes an Ash2 homologue and methylates histone 3 lysine 4. Lysine 94-100 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 29-33 11742990-7 2001 Since methylation of H3 lysine 4 is widespread in eukaryotes, we screened the databases and found other Set1 homologues. Lysine 24-30 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 104-108 33676897-9 2021 Additionally, beta-TrCP1 impedes MDM2 accumulation via abrogation of its lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination by beta-TrCP2. Lysine 73-79 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 33-37 28539967-5 2017 Phosphorylation of Akt and ERK5 (upstream of NFkappaB) by LPS stimulation was significantly regulated by 1 and 9, as well as by BIX 02189 and LY 294002, which are phosphorylation inhibitors of ERK5 and Akt, respectively. Lysine 142-144 mitogen-activated protein kinase 7 Homo sapiens 27-31 33522413-9 2021 ChIP using mouse or human kidney determined that PAX2 is highly enriched in the AVPR2 promoter alongside PTIP and HMT proteins, leading to high levels of histone H3 lysine trimethylation within the promoter and throughout the gene. Lysine 165-171 paired box 2 Homo sapiens 49-53 11747809-3 2001 Here we report that methylation of histone H3 lysine 9 on the inactive X chromosome occurs immediately after Xist RNA coating and before transcriptional inactivation of X-linked genes. Lysine 46-52 X inactive specific transcript Homo sapiens 109-113 11747809-6 2001 We also identify a unique "hotspot" of H3 Lys-9 methylation 5" to Xist, and we propose that this acts as a nucleation center for Xist RNA-dependent spread of inactivation along the X chromosome via H3 Lys-9 methylation. Lysine 42-45 X inactive specific transcript Homo sapiens 66-70 11779497-1 2001 Methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 by SUV39H1 and subsequent recruitment of the heterochromatin protein HP1 has recently been linked to gene silencing. Lysine 29-35 defensin alpha 1 Homo sapiens 107-110 28539967-5 2017 Phosphorylation of Akt and ERK5 (upstream of NFkappaB) by LPS stimulation was significantly regulated by 1 and 9, as well as by BIX 02189 and LY 294002, which are phosphorylation inhibitors of ERK5 and Akt, respectively. Lysine 142-144 mitogen-activated protein kinase 7 Homo sapiens 193-197 29313432-0 2017 Hb Hornchurch [beta43(CD2)Glu Lys; HBB: c.130G>A] Compromises the Molecular Diagnosis of beta-Thalassemia in a Chinese Family. Lysine 30-33 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 22-25 11489881-4 2001 Importantly, the activation of PYK2 caused by inhibition of Rho or ROCK takes place only when the T-cells are plated onto ICAM-1 but not when they are either prevented from interacting with ICAM-1 with anti-LFA-1 blocking antibodies or when they are plated on the nonspecific poly-l-lysine substrate. Lysine 276-289 protein tyrosine kinase 2 beta Homo sapiens 31-35 33550070-1 2021 Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1 (LSD1) was the first histone demethylase identified in epigenetics and has recently emerged as an attractive therapeutic target for treating tumors. Lysine 0-6 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 39-43 33540026-4 2021 Here, we investigated the species differences in the intra-brain distribution of an L-type amino acid transporter 1 (LAT1)-utilizing L-lysine analogue of ketoprofen (KPF) (compound 1) and KPF itself by the whole tissue and brain microdialysis methods in mice, and compared the results to those previously reported in rats. Lysine 133-141 solute carrier family 7 (cationic amino acid transporter, y+ system), member 5 Mus musculus 84-115 33540026-4 2021 Here, we investigated the species differences in the intra-brain distribution of an L-type amino acid transporter 1 (LAT1)-utilizing L-lysine analogue of ketoprofen (KPF) (compound 1) and KPF itself by the whole tissue and brain microdialysis methods in mice, and compared the results to those previously reported in rats. Lysine 133-141 solute carrier family 7 (cationic amino acid transporter, y+ system), member 5 Mus musculus 117-121 27038808-1 2017 MOF (males absent on the first) was initially identified as a dosage compensation factor in Drosophila that acetylates lysine 16 of histone H4 (H4K16ac) and increased gene transcription from the single copy male X-chromosome. Lysine 119-125 males absent on the first Drosophila melanogaster 0-3 33580754-5 2021 The high expression of Lhx8 in the early dental mesenchyme maintained the cell fate in an undifferentiated status by interacting with Suv39h1, a histone-lysine N-methyltransferase constitutively expressed in the dental mesenchyme. Lysine 153-159 LIM homeobox 8 Homo sapiens 23-27 11504715-3 2001 The Mms2-Ubc13 heterodimer is capable of linking ubiquitin molecules to one another through an isopeptide bond between the C terminus and Lys-63. Lysine 138-141 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V2 Homo sapiens 4-8 27975250-0 2017 Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Lysine Posttranslational Modifications of Tau Protein from Alzheimer"s Disease Brain. Lysine 30-36 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 72-75 11504715-3 2001 The Mms2-Ubc13 heterodimer is capable of linking ubiquitin molecules to one another through an isopeptide bond between the C terminus and Lys-63. Lysine 138-141 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 9-14 11504715-10 2001 These results suggest that the role of Mms2 is to correctly orient either a target-bound or untethered ubiquitin molecule such that its Lys-63 is placed proximally to the C terminus of the ubiquitin molecule that is linked to the active site of Ubc13. Lysine 136-139 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V2 Homo sapiens 39-43 33379119-6 2021 The peptide with one lysine acetyl group acts as both the Cy5 fluorophore carrier and the substrate for sensing SIRT1. Lysine 21-27 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 112-117 33571308-3 2021 Here, we found that a conserved lysine residue at position 612 (K612) of the polymerase basic protein 1 (PB1) of IAV is a bona fide SUMOylation site. Lysine 32-38 polybromo 1 Homo sapiens 105-108 27975250-5 2017 Lysine-directed PTMs including ubiquitylation, acetylation, and methylation play key regulatory roles with respect to the rates of tau turnover and aggregation. Lysine 0-6 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 131-134 11606055-5 2001 The predicted amino acid sequence of H2RSP contained two unique domains, namely the serine-rich region (exon 3) and the lysine-rich region (exon 4). Lysine 120-126 chromosome 19 open reading frame 33 Homo sapiens 37-42 27975250-6 2017 MS-based analytical approaches have been used to gain insight into the tau lysine-directed PTM signature that is most closely associated with neurofibrillary lesion formation. Lysine 75-81 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 71-74 11606055-6 2001 Transfection of deleted series of H2RSP cDNAs fused to enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) into HeLa cells revealed that H2RSP has nuclear localization signal in the lysine-rich region. Lysine 172-178 chromosome 19 open reading frame 33 Homo sapiens 34-39 27975250-7 2017 This chapter provides details pertaining to the liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)-based analysis of the lysine-directed posttranslational modification of tau. Lysine 128-134 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 178-181 11606055-6 2001 Transfection of deleted series of H2RSP cDNAs fused to enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) into HeLa cells revealed that H2RSP has nuclear localization signal in the lysine-rich region. Lysine 172-178 chromosome 19 open reading frame 33 Homo sapiens 127-132 33526670-1 2021 KRAS interacts with the inner leaflet of the plasma membrane (PM) using a hybrid anchor that comprises a lysine-rich polybasic domain (PBD) and a C-terminal farnesyl chain. Lysine 105-111 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 0-4 27522651-6 2016 We identified leucine, lysine, and tryptophan analogs bearing the Fmoc group as selective inhibitors of BChE. Lysine 23-29 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 104-108 33369872-7 2021 Ubiquitin remnant profiling identified receptor-interacting protein kinase 3 (RIPK3) lysines 42, 351, and 518 as novel, USP22-regulated ubiquitination sites during necroptosis. Lysine 85-92 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 39-76 11599707-3 2001 Within each age period, diets contained NRC recommended levels of Lys with other EAA at 100, 110, 120, or 130% of NRC. Lysine 66-69 nuclear receptor coactivator 6 Homo sapiens 40-43 11599707-8 2001 The BW was significantly increased at 21 and 42 d by addition of + 0.1% Lys above NRC but not at 56 d. There was no significant effect of other EAA on BW at any age. Lysine 72-75 nuclear receptor coactivator 6 Homo sapiens 82-85 33369872-7 2021 Ubiquitin remnant profiling identified receptor-interacting protein kinase 3 (RIPK3) lysines 42, 351, and 518 as novel, USP22-regulated ubiquitination sites during necroptosis. Lysine 85-92 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 78-83 27737800-5 2016 The repressive histone mark histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), known to prevent chromatin remodelling and transcription, was removed from the SPINT2 but not the CCL18 gene locus under hypoxia or dimethyloxalylglycine-treatment. Lysine 38-44 serine peptidase inhibitor, Kunitz type 2 Homo sapiens 154-160 33420361-6 2021 Furthermore, we found that CREB could recruit MMSET, leading to the stabilization of HIF-1alpha protein and the increased dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 36 on the DKK1 promoter. Lysine 153-159 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 27-31 33469837-2 2021 Previously, we found that the acetylation levels of chloride intracellular channel 1 (CLIC1) at lysine 131 were increased in cervical cancer tissues using a label-free proteomics approach. Lysine 96-102 chloride intracellular channel 1 Homo sapiens 52-84 33469837-2 2021 Previously, we found that the acetylation levels of chloride intracellular channel 1 (CLIC1) at lysine 131 were increased in cervical cancer tissues using a label-free proteomics approach. Lysine 96-102 chloride intracellular channel 1 Homo sapiens 86-91 11599707-10 2001 At 21 and 42 d, addition of 0.1% Lys to diets containing the NRC Lys level significantly improved feed conversion; response to 0.2 or 0.3% Lys were varied. Lysine 33-36 nuclear receptor coactivator 6 Homo sapiens 61-64 11599707-10 2001 At 21 and 42 d, addition of 0.1% Lys to diets containing the NRC Lys level significantly improved feed conversion; response to 0.2 or 0.3% Lys were varied. Lysine 65-68 nuclear receptor coactivator 6 Homo sapiens 61-64 11599707-10 2001 At 21 and 42 d, addition of 0.1% Lys to diets containing the NRC Lys level significantly improved feed conversion; response to 0.2 or 0.3% Lys were varied. Lysine 65-68 nuclear receptor coactivator 6 Homo sapiens 61-64 11599707-14 2001 These results indicate that NRC (1994) levels of Lys and other EAA are adequate for optimum performance of male broilers processed at 56 d but may be less than adequate at younger ages. Lysine 49-52 nuclear receptor coactivator 6 Homo sapiens 28-31 11477073-2 2001 A region of 9 conserved amino acid residues (residues Gln-337 through Lys-345) in the C terminus of human FEN-1 (hFEN-1) was shown to be responsible for the interaction with PCNA. Lysine 70-73 flap structure-specific endonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 113-119 11477073-2 2001 A region of 9 conserved amino acid residues (residues Gln-337 through Lys-345) in the C terminus of human FEN-1 (hFEN-1) was shown to be responsible for the interaction with PCNA. Lysine 70-73 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 174-178 33472068-6 2021 Collectively, these results suggest that HDAC inhibition functions, at least in part, through expansion of a rare histone acetylation state, which then retargets lysine-acetyl readers associated with changes in gene expression, partially mimicking the effect of bromodomain inhibition. Lysine 162-168 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 41-45 33472079-7 2021 The cytosolic ERAL1 facilitates lysine 63 (K63)-linked ubiquitination of retinoicacid inducible gene-1 (RIG-I)/melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (MDA5) and promotes downstream MAVS polymerization, thus positively regulating antiviral responses. Lysine 32-38 DEAD/H box helicase 58 Mus musculus 104-109 33472079-7 2021 The cytosolic ERAL1 facilitates lysine 63 (K63)-linked ubiquitination of retinoicacid inducible gene-1 (RIG-I)/melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (MDA5) and promotes downstream MAVS polymerization, thus positively regulating antiviral responses. Lysine 32-38 interferon induced with helicase C domain 1 Mus musculus 155-159 33472079-7 2021 The cytosolic ERAL1 facilitates lysine 63 (K63)-linked ubiquitination of retinoicacid inducible gene-1 (RIG-I)/melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (MDA5) and promotes downstream MAVS polymerization, thus positively regulating antiviral responses. Lysine 32-38 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Mus musculus 185-189 33472082-5 2021 Through modification of SQSTM1/p62 on lysine 435, the ER-embedded UBE2J1/RNF26 ubiquitylation complex recruits endosomal adaptors to immobilize their cognate vesicles in the perinuclear region of the cell. Lysine 38-44 sequestosome 1 Homo sapiens 24-30 33472082-5 2021 Through modification of SQSTM1/p62 on lysine 435, the ER-embedded UBE2J1/RNF26 ubiquitylation complex recruits endosomal adaptors to immobilize their cognate vesicles in the perinuclear region of the cell. Lysine 38-44 sequestosome 1 Homo sapiens 31-34 27775714-3 2016 Here we demonstrate that the histone acetylation-binding double PHD finger (DPF) domains of human MOZ (also known as KAT6A) and DPF2 (also known as BAF45d) accommodate a wide range of histone lysine acylations with the strongest preference for Kcr. Lysine 192-198 lysine acetyltransferase 6A Homo sapiens 98-101 33472082-5 2021 Through modification of SQSTM1/p62 on lysine 435, the ER-embedded UBE2J1/RNF26 ubiquitylation complex recruits endosomal adaptors to immobilize their cognate vesicles in the perinuclear region of the cell. Lysine 38-44 ring finger protein 26 Homo sapiens 73-78 33614242-8 2021 Furthermore, the expression of miR-1224 was inhibited by CREB through EZH2-mediated histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) on miR-1224 promoter, thus forming a positive feedback circuit. Lysine 94-100 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 57-61 33523893-4 2021 Here, we found that TBC1D3 interacts with G9a, a euchromatic histone lysine N-methyltransferase, which mediates dimethylation of histone 3 in lysine 9 (H3K9me2), a suppressive mark for gene expression. Lysine 69-75 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 42-45 11549622-4 2001 To determine the relative importance of these sites for proper DNA metabolism in the cell, the conserved lysine in the Walker A motif of RFC1, RFC2, RFC3, or RFC4 was mutated to either arginine or glutamic acid. Lysine 105-111 replication factor C subunit 4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 158-162 27775714-3 2016 Here we demonstrate that the histone acetylation-binding double PHD finger (DPF) domains of human MOZ (also known as KAT6A) and DPF2 (also known as BAF45d) accommodate a wide range of histone lysine acylations with the strongest preference for Kcr. Lysine 192-198 lysine acetyltransferase 6A Homo sapiens 117-122 11583162-1 2001 Acetylation of Lys residues of horse cytochrome c steadily stabilizes the molten globule state in 18 mM HCl as more Lys residues are acetylated [Goto and Nishikiori (1991) J. Mol. Lysine 15-18 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 37-49 27775714-3 2016 Here we demonstrate that the histone acetylation-binding double PHD finger (DPF) domains of human MOZ (also known as KAT6A) and DPF2 (also known as BAF45d) accommodate a wide range of histone lysine acylations with the strongest preference for Kcr. Lysine 192-198 double PHD fingers 2 Homo sapiens 128-132 11583162-1 2001 Acetylation of Lys residues of horse cytochrome c steadily stabilizes the molten globule state in 18 mM HCl as more Lys residues are acetylated [Goto and Nishikiori (1991) J. Mol. Lysine 116-119 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 37-49 11583162-6 2001 One to four Lys residue-acetylated cytochrome c showed almost no protection of the amide protons from rapid exchange. Lysine 12-15 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 35-47 27775714-3 2016 Here we demonstrate that the histone acetylation-binding double PHD finger (DPF) domains of human MOZ (also known as KAT6A) and DPF2 (also known as BAF45d) accommodate a wide range of histone lysine acylations with the strongest preference for Kcr. Lysine 192-198 double PHD fingers 2 Homo sapiens 148-154 11463825-4 2001 For H4, underacetylation of the maternal allele was exclusively (U2af1-rs1) or predominantly (Snrpn) at lysine 5. Lysine 104-110 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein N Mus musculus 94-99 33441904-8 2021 Furthermore, the interaction between 4b and the ADAMTS-5 Dis domain is mediated by hydrogen bonds between the sugar moiety and two lysine residues (K532 and K533). Lysine 131-137 ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 5 Homo sapiens 48-56 27485686-1 2016 Lysine (K) methyltransferase 2a (Kmt2a) and other regulators of H3 lysine 4 methylation, a histone modification enriched at promoters and enhancers, are widely expressed throughout the brain, but molecular and cellular phenotypes in subcortical areas remain poorly explored. Lysine 67-73 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 33-38 33450416-1 2021 INTRODUCTION: Alterations in the genes of lysine methylation as Lysine-specific demethylase 6B (KDM6B) have been associated with multiple neurodevelopmental disorders. Lysine 42-48 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 64-94 33450416-1 2021 INTRODUCTION: Alterations in the genes of lysine methylation as Lysine-specific demethylase 6B (KDM6B) have been associated with multiple neurodevelopmental disorders. Lysine 42-48 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 96-101 11473255-6 2001 The structure of the hMms2-hUbc13 complex provides the conceptual foundation for understanding the mechanism of Lys 63 multiubiquitin chain assembly and for its interactions with the RING finger proteins Rad5 and Traf6. Lysine 112-115 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V2 Homo sapiens 21-26 11473255-6 2001 The structure of the hMms2-hUbc13 complex provides the conceptual foundation for understanding the mechanism of Lys 63 multiubiquitin chain assembly and for its interactions with the RING finger proteins Rad5 and Traf6. Lysine 112-115 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 27-33 11313341-5 2001 Ascidian acrosin has paired basic residues (Lys(56)-His(57)) in the N-terminal region, which is one of the most characteristic features of mammalian acrosin. Lysine 44-47 acrosin Homo sapiens 9-16 33411826-14 2021 Histone 3 acetylation at lysine 18 was significantly increased when excess folic acid was applied to cells with the MTHFR knockdown, as was histone 3 phosphorylation at serine 10. Lysine 25-31 methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase Homo sapiens 116-121 28105224-5 2016 In addition, the histone modification status of the PDCD4 gene was analyzed, and chromatin immunoprecipitation assay identified a high density of histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation on the promoter of PDCD4, which was associated with the long non-coding RNA, homeobox transcript antisense RNA (HOTAIR). Lysine 156-162 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 293-299 33407870-5 2021 RESULTS: We found the combination of LLY-507 and AZD5153 was sufficient for high-efficiency CD73+CD90+CD105+CD31-CD34-CD45-HLA-DR- MSC induction from both hESCs and hiPSCs with stemness (POU5F1/SOX2/NANOG). Lysine 37-40 protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type C Homo sapiens 118-122 33407870-5 2021 RESULTS: We found the combination of LLY-507 and AZD5153 was sufficient for high-efficiency CD73+CD90+CD105+CD31-CD34-CD45-HLA-DR- MSC induction from both hESCs and hiPSCs with stemness (POU5F1/SOX2/NANOG). Lysine 37-40 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 194-198 33407870-5 2021 RESULTS: We found the combination of LLY-507 and AZD5153 was sufficient for high-efficiency CD73+CD90+CD105+CD31-CD34-CD45-HLA-DR- MSC induction from both hESCs and hiPSCs with stemness (POU5F1/SOX2/NANOG). Lysine 37-40 Nanog homeobox Homo sapiens 199-204 11313341-5 2001 Ascidian acrosin has paired basic residues (Lys(56)-His(57)) in the N-terminal region, which is one of the most characteristic features of mammalian acrosin. Lysine 44-47 acrosin Homo sapiens 149-156 27349498-0 2016 Reversible lysine-specific demethylase 1 antagonist HCI-2509 inhibits growth and decreases c-MYC in castration- and docetaxel-resistant prostate cancer cells. Lysine 11-17 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 91-96 11530934-5 2001 This indicates that these two lysine residues are sufficient for conferring ER-residency on OST48. Lysine 30-36 dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycosyltransferase non-catalytic subunit Sus scrofa 92-97 11530934-10 2001 Consequently, the double-lysine motif in the cytosolic domain of OST48 is unlikely to have a primary function except being involved in re-capture of molecules which have escaped from the ER. Lysine 25-31 dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycosyltransferase non-catalytic subunit Sus scrofa 65-70 33170804-7 2021 Using quantitative proteomics, we identified the ubiquitinated lysine residues on mutant AR that are regulated by USP7. Lysine 63-69 androgen receptor Mus musculus 89-91 33351098-5 2021 Cell Biol.https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202001116) show that in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the vacuole-associated Rsp5 ubiquitin ligase uses a TMD in substrate adaptor Ssh4 to recognize membrane helices in Ypq1, which targets this lysine transporter for lysosomal degradation during lysine starvation. Lysine 228-234 cationic amino acid transporter Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 203-207 33351098-5 2021 Cell Biol.https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202001116) show that in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the vacuole-associated Rsp5 ubiquitin ligase uses a TMD in substrate adaptor Ssh4 to recognize membrane helices in Ypq1, which targets this lysine transporter for lysosomal degradation during lysine starvation. Lysine 280-286 cationic amino acid transporter Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 203-207 33351099-3 2021 Here, we describe how Ssh4, a yeast E3 ligase adaptor, recognizes the PQ-loop lysine transporter Ypq1 only after lysine starvation. Lysine 78-84 cationic amino acid transporter Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 97-101 27783990-3 2016 USP9X binds beta-catenin and removes the Lys 48-linked polyubiquitin chains that normally mark beta-catenin for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 41-44 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 95-107 33351099-3 2021 Here, we describe how Ssh4, a yeast E3 ligase adaptor, recognizes the PQ-loop lysine transporter Ypq1 only after lysine starvation. Lysine 113-119 cationic amino acid transporter Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 97-101 33361537-5 2021 H2O2-treated cells showed high levels of H3K9me2 (histone H3 demethylated at the lysine 9 residue), which is produced by G9a activation; BIX01294 treatment reduced aberrant activation of G9a. Lysine 81-87 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 121-124 11323431-6 2001 It is concluded that Ctx residues Lys-10 and the N terminal interact with oppositely charged receptor residues only at the alphadelta site, and the two sites have distinct arrangements of charged residues. Lysine 34-37 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 21-24 11430834-2 2001 To understand the function of H2A.Z acetylation, we performed a mutagenic analysis of the six acetylated lysines in the N-terminal tail of Tetrahymena H2A.Z. Lysine 105-112 H2A.Z variant histone 1 Homo sapiens 151-156 11430834-4 2001 Retention of one acetylatable lysine is sufficient to provide the essential function of H2A.Z acetylation. Lysine 30-36 H2A.Z variant histone 1 Homo sapiens 88-93 27834370-4 2016 AUX1 expression and histone H3 acetylation at lysines 9 and 18 is regulated by SNL1 and SNL2. Lysine 46-53 SIN3-like 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 79-83 11378154-3 2001 We observed that both AIDA (100 microM) and LY 367385 (30 microM), two blockers of mGluR1s, were able to fully prevent the induction of this form of synaptic plasticity, whereas MPEP (30 microM), a selective antagonist of the mGluR5 subtype, did not significantly affect the amplitude and time-course of corticostriatal LTD. Lysine 44-46 glutamate receptor, metabotropic 1 Mus musculus 83-89 11264280-7 2001 Additionally, we show that PAI-1 inhibition of the Lys(37)-Lys(38)-Lys(39) --> Pro-Gln-Glu mutant of APC is severely impaired, suggesting that, similar to tissue plasminogen activator, the basic 39-loop of APC plays a critical role in the reaction. Lysine 51-54 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 27-32 11264280-7 2001 Additionally, we show that PAI-1 inhibition of the Lys(37)-Lys(38)-Lys(39) --> Pro-Gln-Glu mutant of APC is severely impaired, suggesting that, similar to tissue plasminogen activator, the basic 39-loop of APC plays a critical role in the reaction. Lysine 59-62 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 27-32 33299181-5 2021 This decompaction drives distinct changes in epigenetic states, primarily owing to a gain of histone H3 dimethylation at lysine 36 (H3K36me2) and/or loss of repressive H3 trimethylation at lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 121-127 H3 clustered histone 7 Mus musculus 93-103 33288023-6 2021 MPK6 activity in roots was enhanced by amino acid treatment, being greater in response to l-Trp while mpk6 mutants supported cell division and elongation at high doses of l-Glu, l-Leu, l-Lys and l-Trp. Lysine 185-190 MAP kinase 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-4 33288023-6 2021 MPK6 activity in roots was enhanced by amino acid treatment, being greater in response to l-Trp while mpk6 mutants supported cell division and elongation at high doses of l-Glu, l-Leu, l-Lys and l-Trp. Lysine 185-190 MAP kinase 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 102-106 11264280-7 2001 Additionally, we show that PAI-1 inhibition of the Lys(37)-Lys(38)-Lys(39) --> Pro-Gln-Glu mutant of APC is severely impaired, suggesting that, similar to tissue plasminogen activator, the basic 39-loop of APC plays a critical role in the reaction. Lysine 59-62 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 27-32 27831563-8 2016 Using this original approach, we demonstrate that the tPA binds the NTD of the GluN1 subunit at a lysine in position 178. Lysine 98-104 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, NMDA1 (zeta 1) Mus musculus 79-84 11331016-0 2001 Arginine 454 and lysine 370 are essential for the anion specificity of the organic anion transporter, rOAT3. Lysine 17-23 solute carrier family 22 member 8 Rattus norvegicus 102-107 11331016-9 2001 These data indicate that arginine 454 and lysine 370 are essential for the anion specificity of rOAT3. Lysine 42-48 solute carrier family 22 member 8 Rattus norvegicus 96-101 33456568-1 2021 Rationale: The Jumonji domain containing-3 (JMJD3), a specific histone demethylase for trimethylation on histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), is associated with the pathogenesis of many diseases, but its role in renal fibrosis remains unexplored. Lysine 116-122 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 15-42 33456568-1 2021 Rationale: The Jumonji domain containing-3 (JMJD3), a specific histone demethylase for trimethylation on histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), is associated with the pathogenesis of many diseases, but its role in renal fibrosis remains unexplored. Lysine 116-122 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 44-49 33396715-8 2020 Notably, we identified the lysine 44 residue of IKKalpha as a putative binding site for STAT3. Lysine 27-33 component of inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase complex Homo sapiens 48-56 27591365-5 2016 Furthermore, about half of the Zfat-binding sites were characterized by histone H3 acetylations at lysine 9 and lysine 27 (H3K9ac/K27ac). Lysine 99-105 zinc finger and AT-hook domain containing Homo sapiens 31-35 33396954-4 2020 Bromodomain inhibitors are a class of drugs that target BET (bromodomain and extra-terminal) proteins, impairing their ability to bind to acetylated lysines and therefore interfering with transcriptional initiation and elongation. Lysine 149-156 delta/notch-like EGF repeat containing Mus musculus 56-59 33273697-5 2020 PSY1 contains two ubiquitinated lysine residues (Lys380 and Lys406) as revealed by the global analysis and characterization of protein ubiquitination. Lysine 32-38 phytoene synthase 1, chloroplastic Solanum lycopersicum 0-4 11278311-10 2001 Finally, molecular modeling predicted that PI-9 Glu(344) forms a salt bridge with Lys(27) of granzyme B, and we showed that a K27A mutant of granzyme B binds less efficiently to PI-9 and to substrates containing a P4" Glu. Lysine 82-85 granzyme B Homo sapiens 93-103 11278311-10 2001 Finally, molecular modeling predicted that PI-9 Glu(344) forms a salt bridge with Lys(27) of granzyme B, and we showed that a K27A mutant of granzyme B binds less efficiently to PI-9 and to substrates containing a P4" Glu. Lysine 82-85 granzyme B Homo sapiens 141-151 27591365-5 2016 Furthermore, about half of the Zfat-binding sites were characterized by histone H3 acetylations at lysine 9 and lysine 27 (H3K9ac/K27ac). Lysine 112-118 zinc finger and AT-hook domain containing Homo sapiens 31-35 27806304-5 2016 We demonstrate that overnutrition facilitates the recruitment of MLL4 to steatotic target genes of PPARgamma2 and their transactivation via H3 lysine 4 methylation because PPARgamma2 phosphorylated by overnutrition-activated ABL1 kinase shows enhanced interaction with MLL4. Lysine 143-149 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2D Mus musculus 65-69 11238646-3 2001 We have previously reported that residue Asp(112) of CRP plays a major role in the formation of the C1q-binding site, while the neighboring Lys(114) hinders C1q binding. Lysine 140-143 complement C1q A chain Homo sapiens 157-160 32208897-11 2020 As a histone demethylase specific for tri- and dimethylated histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3/me2), KDM5A deficiency led to a significant increment in total H3K4me3 levels, whereas no significant difference was found for H3K4 me2. Lysine 74-80 lysine demethylase 5A Homo sapiens 98-103 27541483-3 2016 PLOD2 encodes the lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2) enzyme, which is responsible for the hydroxylation of lysine residues in fibrillar collagen telopeptides. Lysine 98-104 procollagen-lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Danio rerio 0-5 33244015-3 2020 DOT1L methylates lysine 79 in the globular domain of histone H3 (H3K79). Lysine 17-23 H3 clustered histone 7 Mus musculus 53-63 11242053-0 2001 Methylation of histone H3 lysine 9 creates a binding site for HP1 proteins. Lysine 26-32 defensin alpha 1 Homo sapiens 62-65 11242053-3 2001 Here we show that mammalian methyltransferases that selectively methylate histone H3 on lysine 9 (Suv39h HMTases) generate a binding site for HP1 proteins--a family of heterochromatic adaptor molecules implicated in both gene silencing and supra-nucleosomal chromatin structure. Lysine 88-94 defensin alpha 1 Homo sapiens 142-145 27541483-3 2016 PLOD2 encodes the lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2) enzyme, which is responsible for the hydroxylation of lysine residues in fibrillar collagen telopeptides. Lysine 98-104 procollagen-lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Danio rerio 18-37 27541483-3 2016 PLOD2 encodes the lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2) enzyme, which is responsible for the hydroxylation of lysine residues in fibrillar collagen telopeptides. Lysine 98-104 procollagen-lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Danio rerio 39-42 27670594-9 2016 Mechanistically, VSMC-SIRT1-dependent deacetylation of histone H3 lysine 9 on the matrix metallopeptidase 2 (Mmp2) promoter was required for CR-mediated suppression of AngII-induced MMP2 expression. Lysine 66-72 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 22-27 11067849-1 2001 After the nucleotide binding domain in sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase has been derivatized with fluorescein isothiocyanate at Lys-515, ATPase phosphorylation in the presence of a calcium gradient, with Ca2+ on the lumenal side but without Ca2+ on the cytosolic side, results in the formation of a species that exhibits exceptionally low probe fluorescence (Pick, U. Lysine 130-133 protein interacting with PRKCA 1 Homo sapiens 361-365 33217972-5 2020 Our findings revealed that CPZ has a strict requirement for substrates with C-terminal Arg or Lys at the P1" position. Lysine 94-97 carboxypeptidase Z Homo sapiens 27-30 27572307-1 2016 SETDB2 is a histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) tri-methyltransferase that is involved in transcriptional gene silencing. Lysine 23-29 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 0-6 33203140-3 2020 This mutation was found only once in control databases; the mutated lysine is located in the Cav1.2 calcium channel, is highly conserved during evolution, and is predicted to affect protein function by most pathogenicity prediction algorithms. Lysine 68-74 calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 C Homo sapiens 93-99 11360998-4 2001 Compared to the wild-type hsc70, the mutant was more accessible to cleavage by endopeptidase Lys-C, implying that the overall structure of hsc70(R469C) is relatively loose. Lysine 93-96 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 8 Rattus norvegicus 139-144 27424221-4 2016 We report that in MDA-MB231 breast cancer cells, the ALX/FPR2 gene undergoes epigenetic silencing characterized by low acetylation at lysine 27 and trimethylation at lysine 4, associated with high methylation at lysine 27 of histone 3. Lysine 134-140 formyl peptide receptor 2 Homo sapiens 57-61 11163131-3 2001 This surprising behavior for a monomeric motor depends upon a lysine-rich loop in KIF1A that binds to the negatively charged carboxyl terminus of tubulin and, in the context of motor processivity, compensates for the lack of a second motor domain on the KIF1A holoenzyme. Lysine 62-68 kinesin family member 1A Homo sapiens 82-87 11163131-3 2001 This surprising behavior for a monomeric motor depends upon a lysine-rich loop in KIF1A that binds to the negatively charged carboxyl terminus of tubulin and, in the context of motor processivity, compensates for the lack of a second motor domain on the KIF1A holoenzyme. Lysine 62-68 kinesin family member 1A Homo sapiens 254-259 33282879-4 2020 We demonstrate that recombinant NEDD4L stimulates ubiquitylation of OGG1 in vitro, particularly on lysine 341, and that NEDD4L and OGG1 interact in U2OS cells. Lysine 99-105 NEDD4 like E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 32-38 33016573-3 2020 NDIME interacts with EZH2, the major component of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), and blocks EZH2-mediated trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) at the Mef2c promoter, promoting MEF2C transcription. Lysine 142-148 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 21-25 33016573-3 2020 NDIME interacts with EZH2, the major component of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), and blocks EZH2-mediated trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) at the Mef2c promoter, promoting MEF2C transcription. Lysine 142-148 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 99-103 27424221-4 2016 We report that in MDA-MB231 breast cancer cells, the ALX/FPR2 gene undergoes epigenetic silencing characterized by low acetylation at lysine 27 and trimethylation at lysine 4, associated with high methylation at lysine 27 of histone 3. Lysine 166-172 formyl peptide receptor 2 Homo sapiens 57-61 27424221-4 2016 We report that in MDA-MB231 breast cancer cells, the ALX/FPR2 gene undergoes epigenetic silencing characterized by low acetylation at lysine 27 and trimethylation at lysine 4, associated with high methylation at lysine 27 of histone 3. Lysine 166-172 formyl peptide receptor 2 Homo sapiens 57-61 27423420-2 2016 SIRT3, a mitochondria-localized sirtuin, regulates global mitochondrial lysine acetylation and preserves mitochondrial function. Lysine 72-78 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 0-5 33086047-7 2020 Furthermore, we provide evidence that the conserved beta-3 strand lysine of protein kinases (Lys111 of PDK1) functions as an integrator node to coordinate allosteric coupling of the two ligand-binding sites. Lysine 66-72 pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 103-107 11170382-8 2001 In this framework, we suggest that (1) in the actin-myosin association phase, cationic residues Lys-576 and Lys-578 interact with anionic residues of the so-called second actin, and (2) in the product leaving phase, hydrophobic residues Trp-546, Phe-547, and Pro-548, as well as the Thr-532/Asn-533/Pro-534/Pro-535 sequence, sever connections with the so-called first actin. Lysine 96-99 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 52-58 27128386-2 2016 In this study, we found ubiquitin-specific peptidase 4 (USP4) to strongly inhibit the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling by removing Lysine-63 linked poly-ubiquitin chain from Dishevelled (Dvl). Lysine 125-131 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 90-102 11170382-8 2001 In this framework, we suggest that (1) in the actin-myosin association phase, cationic residues Lys-576 and Lys-578 interact with anionic residues of the so-called second actin, and (2) in the product leaving phase, hydrophobic residues Trp-546, Phe-547, and Pro-548, as well as the Thr-532/Asn-533/Pro-534/Pro-535 sequence, sever connections with the so-called first actin. Lysine 108-111 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 52-58 11104695-1 2000 Deoxyhypusine synthase catalyses the NAD-dependent transfer of the butylamine moiety from the polyamine, spermidine, to a specific lysine residue of a single cellular protein, eukaryotic translation-initiation factor 5A (eIF5A) precursor. Lysine 131-137 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 176-219 32738274-7 2020 Exposure of hSP-D to CSE or acrolein induced an increased higher-molecular -weight of hSP-D and acrolein induced modification of five lysine residues in hSP-D. Lysine 134-140 surfactant protein D Homo sapiens 12-17 11104695-1 2000 Deoxyhypusine synthase catalyses the NAD-dependent transfer of the butylamine moiety from the polyamine, spermidine, to a specific lysine residue of a single cellular protein, eukaryotic translation-initiation factor 5A (eIF5A) precursor. Lysine 131-137 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 221-226 27528606-6 2016 However, Imp5, Imp7, Imp9, and Impalpha bind two separate elements in the H3 tail: the segment at residues 11-27 and an isoleucine-lysine nuclear localization signal (IK-NLS) motif at residues 35-40. Lysine 131-137 importin 9 Homo sapiens 21-25 11154116-8 2000 It included residues Lys 165, Lys 166, Asn199, Arg200 and Lys201 and thus overlapped with the substrate interaction region of tissue factor. Lysine 21-24 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 126-139 33070155-7 2020 We demonstrate that RNF40-driven H2B monoubiquitination is essential for transcriptional activation of RHO/ROCK/LIMK pathway components and proper actin-cytoskeleton dynamics through a trans-histone crosstalk with histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3). Lysine 224-230 ring finger protein 40 Mus musculus 20-25 11154116-8 2000 It included residues Lys 165, Lys 166, Asn199, Arg200 and Lys201 and thus overlapped with the substrate interaction region of tissue factor. Lysine 30-33 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 126-139 33060649-1 2020 Mutant RAS genes play an important role in regulating tumors through lysine residue 104 to impair GEF-induced nucleotide exchange, but the regulatory role of KRAS K104 modification on the KRASG12D mutant remains unclear. Lysine 69-75 Rho/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 Homo sapiens 98-101 27528606-6 2016 However, Imp5, Imp7, Imp9, and Impalpha bind two separate elements in the H3 tail: the segment at residues 11-27 and an isoleucine-lysine nuclear localization signal (IK-NLS) motif at residues 35-40. Lysine 131-137 inositol monophosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 31-39 27685940-1 2016 Here, we show that E2-EPF ubiquitin carrier protein (UCP) elongated E3-independent polyubiquitin chains on the lysine residues of von Hippel-Lindau protein (pVHL) and its own lysine residues both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 111-117 uncoupling protein 1 Homo sapiens 53-56 32763975-5 2020 Here, we present evidence that FAAP20 is acetylated by the acetyltransferase p300/CBP on lysine 152, the key residue which when polyubiquitinated results in the degradation of FAAP20. Lysine 89-95 FA core complex associated protein 20 Homo sapiens 31-37 32763975-5 2020 Here, we present evidence that FAAP20 is acetylated by the acetyltransferase p300/CBP on lysine 152, the key residue which when polyubiquitinated results in the degradation of FAAP20. Lysine 89-95 FA core complex associated protein 20 Homo sapiens 176-182 32763975-6 2020 Acetylation or mutation of the lysine residue stabilizes FAAP20 by preventing its ubiquitination, thereby protecting it from proteasome-dependent FAAP20 degradation. Lysine 31-37 FA core complex associated protein 20 Homo sapiens 57-63 11098085-1 2000 Deoxyhypusine synthase is the key enzyme for modifying a lysine residue to hypusine in the cellular protein eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (eIF-5A). Lysine 57-63 deoxyhypusine synthase Mus musculus 0-22 11443278-11 2000 Whereas OST48 carries a double-lysine motif in the -3/-5 position of its cytosolic C-terminal domain, ribophorin I does not contain recognizable ER-retention information. Lysine 31-37 dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycosyltransferase non-catalytic subunit Sus scrofa 8-13 11215380-2 2000 TAFI is activated by thrombomodulin (TM)-bound thrombin and specifically removes the C-terminal Lys and Arg by its CPB activity. Lysine 96-99 thrombomodulin Homo sapiens 21-35 32763975-6 2020 Acetylation or mutation of the lysine residue stabilizes FAAP20 by preventing its ubiquitination, thereby protecting it from proteasome-dependent FAAP20 degradation. Lysine 31-37 FA core complex associated protein 20 Homo sapiens 146-152 32763975-8 2020 Together, our study reveals a competition mechanism between ubiquitination and acetylation of a common lysine residue that controls FAAP20 stability and highlights a complex balancing between different posttranslational modifications as a way to refine the FA pathway signaling required for DNA ICL repair and genome stability. Lysine 103-109 FA core complex associated protein 20 Homo sapiens 132-138 11015210-2 2000 In this paper, we show that virtually all the preference is mediated through 3 (Lys-53, -56, and -120) of the 12 cationic residues of bovine pancreatic PLA2. Lysine 80-83 LOC104974671 Bos taurus 152-156 27685940-1 2016 Here, we show that E2-EPF ubiquitin carrier protein (UCP) elongated E3-independent polyubiquitin chains on the lysine residues of von Hippel-Lindau protein (pVHL) and its own lysine residues both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 175-181 uncoupling protein 1 Homo sapiens 53-56 27685940-4 2016 The polyubiquitin chains appeared on the N-terminus of UCP in vivo, which indicated that the N-terminus of UCP contains target lysines for polyubiquitination. Lysine 127-134 uncoupling protein 1 Homo sapiens 55-58 32394628-1 2020 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) along with embryonic ectoderm development (EED) and suppressor of zeste 12 (SUZ12), which implements transcriptional repression mainly by depositing tri-methylation marks at lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 278-284 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 147-150 27685940-4 2016 The polyubiquitin chains appeared on the N-terminus of UCP in vivo, which indicated that the N-terminus of UCP contains target lysines for polyubiquitination. Lysine 127-134 uncoupling protein 1 Homo sapiens 107-110 27688818-2 2016 Lysine residues of non-histone proteins including proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and p53 are also monomethylated. Lysine 0-6 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 50-84 11015210-6 2000 The results show that lysine-to-methionine substitution induces a structural change that promotes the binding of PLA2 to the interface as well as the substrate binding to the enzyme at the interface. Lysine 22-28 LOC104974671 Bos taurus 113-117 27688818-2 2016 Lysine residues of non-histone proteins including proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and p53 are also monomethylated. Lysine 0-6 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 86-90 32868907-2 2020 LSD1 (KDM1A) acts as a transcriptional repressor by demethylating mono/dimethylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4me1/2)5,6, but also acts as a steroid hormone receptor coactivator through mechanisms that are unclear. Lysine 95-101 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-4 27471269-9 2016 We conclude that the main RetGC-binding interface on RD3 required for the negative regulation of the cyclase localizes to the Lys(87)-Leu(122) region. Lysine 126-129 retinal degeneration 3 Mus musculus 53-56 32868907-2 2020 LSD1 (KDM1A) acts as a transcriptional repressor by demethylating mono/dimethylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4me1/2)5,6, but also acts as a steroid hormone receptor coactivator through mechanisms that are unclear. Lysine 95-101 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 6-11 32868907-4 2020 Mechanistically, we demonstrate that LSD1 positively regulates FOXA1 binding by demethylating lysine 270, adjacent to the wing2 region of the FOXA1 DNA-binding domain. Lysine 94-100 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 37-41 32895492-4 2020 BRD3 binds to histone H3 acetylated at lysine 18 (H3K18ac) in vitro and co-occupies the genome with H3K18ac. Lysine 39-45 bromodomain containing 3 Homo sapiens 0-4 11020758-5 2000 Using site-directed mutagenesis, the authors created point mutations at positions hH1-F1760, hH1-N1765, hH1-Y1767, and hH1-N406 by introducing the positively charged lysine (K) or the negatively charged aspartic acid (D) and studied their influence on state-dependent block by bupivacaine enantiomers. Lysine 166-172 H1.5 linker histone, cluster member Homo sapiens 82-85 11020758-5 2000 Using site-directed mutagenesis, the authors created point mutations at positions hH1-F1760, hH1-N1765, hH1-Y1767, and hH1-N406 by introducing the positively charged lysine (K) or the negatively charged aspartic acid (D) and studied their influence on state-dependent block by bupivacaine enantiomers. Lysine 166-172 H1.5 linker histone, cluster member Homo sapiens 93-96 11020758-5 2000 Using site-directed mutagenesis, the authors created point mutations at positions hH1-F1760, hH1-N1765, hH1-Y1767, and hH1-N406 by introducing the positively charged lysine (K) or the negatively charged aspartic acid (D) and studied their influence on state-dependent block by bupivacaine enantiomers. Lysine 166-172 H1.5 linker histone, cluster member Homo sapiens 93-96 11020758-5 2000 Using site-directed mutagenesis, the authors created point mutations at positions hH1-F1760, hH1-N1765, hH1-Y1767, and hH1-N406 by introducing the positively charged lysine (K) or the negatively charged aspartic acid (D) and studied their influence on state-dependent block by bupivacaine enantiomers. Lysine 166-172 H1.5 linker histone, cluster member Homo sapiens 93-96 27455358-0 2016 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Observation of alpha-Synuclein Membrane Interaction by Monitoring the Acetylation Reactivity of Its Lysine Side Chains. Lysine 127-133 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 42-57 10982821-1 2000 Hat1p and Hat2p are the two subunits of a type B histone acetyltransferase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae that acetylates free histone H4 on lysine 12 in vitro. Lysine 140-146 histone acetyltransferase catalytic subunit HAT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-5 10982821-10 2000 Mutational analysis of the histone H4 tail indicated that the role of Hat1p in telomeric silencing was mediated solely through lysine 12. Lysine 127-133 histone acetyltransferase catalytic subunit HAT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 70-75 32731005-1 2020 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) methyltransferase that plays vital roles in mouse spermatogenesis. Lysine 51-57 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 0-27 32731005-1 2020 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) methyltransferase that plays vital roles in mouse spermatogenesis. Lysine 51-57 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 29-33 32817139-1 2020 Lysine demethylase 6A (KDM6A), also known as UTX, belongs to the KDM6 family of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylases, which also includes UTY and KDM6B (JMJD3). Lysine 91-97 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 151-156 32817139-1 2020 Lysine demethylase 6A (KDM6A), also known as UTX, belongs to the KDM6 family of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylases, which also includes UTY and KDM6B (JMJD3). Lysine 91-97 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 158-163 27586085-7 2016 Deacetylase SIRT2 promotes NADPH production through deacetylating G6PD at lysine 403 (K403). Lysine 74-80 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 12-17 32978498-5 2020 Using immunoaffinity purification coupled with liquid chromatography-high resolution tandem mass spectrometry, we have discovered that mature frataxin in mouse heart (77%), brain (86%), and liver (47%) is predominantly a 129-amino acid truncated mature frataxin (79-207) in which the N-terminal lysine residue has been lost. Lysine 295-301 frataxin Mus musculus 142-150 32537908-4 2020 A FA-reactive lysine analogue, PrAK, was site-specifically incorporated into the essential lysine sites of enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) and firefly luciferase (fLuc) to afford the fluorescent and luminescent probes, respectively. Lysine 14-20 MAPK activated protein kinase 5 Homo sapiens 31-35 11014199-2 2000 Dosage compensation is an epigenetic process involving the specific acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16 by the histone acetyltransferase MOF. Lysine 97-103 males absent on the first Drosophila melanogaster 140-143 10987285-4 2000 Despite the recent biochemical evidence that maspin specifically inhibits tissue-type plasminogen activator that is associated with fibrinogen or poly-L-lysine, the molecular mechanism underlying the tumor-suppressive effect of maspin remains elusive. Lysine 146-159 serpin family B member 5 Homo sapiens 45-51 10859319-7 2000 MMP-7 and MMP-9 cleaved TFPI at Lys(20)-Leu(21) with additional COOH-terminal processing. Lysine 32-35 matrix metallopeptidase 7 Homo sapiens 0-5 32537908-4 2020 A FA-reactive lysine analogue, PrAK, was site-specifically incorporated into the essential lysine sites of enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) and firefly luciferase (fLuc) to afford the fluorescent and luminescent probes, respectively. Lysine 91-97 MAPK activated protein kinase 5 Homo sapiens 31-35 33088284-0 2020 Hypoxia-Inducible Lysine Methyltransferases: G9a and GLP Hypoxic Regulation, Non-histone Substrate Modification, and Pathological Relevance. Lysine 18-24 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 45-48 33088284-6 2020 Recently, these oxygen sensors have also been found to suppress the function of two lysine methyltransferases, G9a and G9a-like protein (GLP). Lysine 84-90 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 111-114 33088284-8 2020 Furthermore, G9a and GLP elicit lysine methylation on a wide variety of non-histone proteins, many of which are known to be regulated by hypoxia. Lysine 32-38 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 13-16 27208501-4 2016 The TIS21-mediated switch of senescence to apoptosis was accompanied by nuclear translocation of p53 protein and its modifications on Ser-15 and Ser-46 phosphorylation and acetylations on Lys-120, -320, -373 and -382 residues. Lysine 188-191 BTG anti-proliferation factor 2 Homo sapiens 4-9 32677374-7 2020 Furthermore, this study also revealed the mechanism underlying the recruitment of TRIM24 by the DANCR/KAT6A complex, which is bound to acetylated lysine 23 of histone H3 (H3K23), resulting in binding to the YAP promoter and activation of YAP transcription that ultimately enhances the proliferation of colorectal cancer cells. Lysine 146-152 tripartite motif containing 24 Homo sapiens 82-88 10964656-3 2000 We constructed stable clones of C6 cells transfected with two types of IkappaBalpha mutant genes (IkappaBalpha(SS --> AA); Ser-32/36 to Ala-32/36, IkappaBalpha(KK --> RR); Lys-21/22 to Arg-21/22). Lysine 178-181 NFKB inhibitor alpha Rattus norvegicus 71-83 10964656-7 2000 These results suggest that another Lys residue(s), other than Lys-21/22, may be required for the ligand-induced IkappaBalpha degradation by the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. Lysine 35-38 NFKB inhibitor alpha Rattus norvegicus 112-124 25693640-3 2016 The positive charges of the lysine residues on the cell-penetrating peptides (CPPs) were temporarily caged by the photolabile-protective groups (PG), thereby forming a PSP. Lysine 28-34 persephin Mus musculus 168-171 10807912-9 2000 Degradation of both wild type and lysine-less protein is sensitive to fusion of a Myc tag to the N terminus of LMP1. Lysine 34-40 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 82-85 32565234-0 2020 Retraction notice to "Activation of KRas-ERK1/2 signaling drives the initiation and progression of glioma by suppressing the acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16" [Life Sci. Lysine 154-160 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 36-40 27380180-2 2016 Following the conversion of a lysine residue on eIF5A to deoxyhypusine (Dhp) by deoxyhypusine synthase, hDOHH hydroxylates Dhp to yield the unusual amino acid residue hypusine (Hpu), a modification that is essential for eIF5A to promote peptide synthesis at the ribosome, among other functions. Lysine 30-36 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 48-53 32647014-5 2020 Surprisingly, this analysis revealed that mutation of three lysine residues in the lyase active site of pol beta, 35, 68, and 72, to alanine (pol beta KDelta3A) increased the binding affinity for nonspecific DNA ~11-fold compared with that of the WT. Lysine 60-66 polymerase (DNA directed), alpha 1 Mus musculus 104-112 32647014-5 2020 Surprisingly, this analysis revealed that mutation of three lysine residues in the lyase active site of pol beta, 35, 68, and 72, to alanine (pol beta KDelta3A) increased the binding affinity for nonspecific DNA ~11-fold compared with that of the WT. Lysine 60-66 polymerase (DNA directed), alpha 1 Mus musculus 142-150 32647014-8 2020 These data suggest that the three lysines in the lyase active site destabilize pol beta when bound to DNA nonspecifically, promoting DNA scanning and providing binding specificity for gapped DNA. Lysine 34-41 polymerase (DNA directed), alpha 1 Mus musculus 79-87 10924102-4 2000 A Dpn mutant containing the unnatural amino acid norleucine in place of lysine at position 80 in the bHLH loop region is not inhibited by the polyamide, suggesting that the epsilon amino group at this position is responsible for DNA contacts outside the major groove. Lysine 72-78 deadpan Drosophila melanogaster 2-5 27380180-2 2016 Following the conversion of a lysine residue on eIF5A to deoxyhypusine (Dhp) by deoxyhypusine synthase, hDOHH hydroxylates Dhp to yield the unusual amino acid residue hypusine (Hpu), a modification that is essential for eIF5A to promote peptide synthesis at the ribosome, among other functions. Lysine 30-36 deoxyhypusine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 104-109 10952103-8 2000 This A/C polymorphism, which may affect mRNA stability for ERCC1, also results in an amino acid substitution of lysine to glutamine in a recently described nucleolar protein (ASE-1) and T-cell receptor complex subunit CD3epsilon-associated signal transducer (CAST). Lysine 112-118 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 59-64 10952103-8 2000 This A/C polymorphism, which may affect mRNA stability for ERCC1, also results in an amino acid substitution of lysine to glutamine in a recently described nucleolar protein (ASE-1) and T-cell receptor complex subunit CD3epsilon-associated signal transducer (CAST). Lysine 112-118 RNA polymerase I subunit G Homo sapiens 175-180 32522824-6 2020 Furthermore, the acetyltransferase p300 acetylated JMJD1A at lysine (K) 421, a modification that recruits the BET family member BRD4 to block JMJD1A degradation and promote JMJD1A recruitment to AR targets. Lysine 61-67 lysine demethylase 3A Homo sapiens 51-57 32522824-6 2020 Furthermore, the acetyltransferase p300 acetylated JMJD1A at lysine (K) 421, a modification that recruits the BET family member BRD4 to block JMJD1A degradation and promote JMJD1A recruitment to AR targets. Lysine 61-67 lysine demethylase 3A Homo sapiens 142-148 10952103-8 2000 This A/C polymorphism, which may affect mRNA stability for ERCC1, also results in an amino acid substitution of lysine to glutamine in a recently described nucleolar protein (ASE-1) and T-cell receptor complex subunit CD3epsilon-associated signal transducer (CAST). Lysine 112-118 CD3 epsilon subunit of T-cell receptor complex Homo sapiens 218-228 32522824-6 2020 Furthermore, the acetyltransferase p300 acetylated JMJD1A at lysine (K) 421, a modification that recruits the BET family member BRD4 to block JMJD1A degradation and promote JMJD1A recruitment to AR targets. Lysine 61-67 lysine demethylase 3A Homo sapiens 142-148 27380180-2 2016 Following the conversion of a lysine residue on eIF5A to deoxyhypusine (Dhp) by deoxyhypusine synthase, hDOHH hydroxylates Dhp to yield the unusual amino acid residue hypusine (Hpu), a modification that is essential for eIF5A to promote peptide synthesis at the ribosome, among other functions. Lysine 30-36 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 220-225 27570077-3 2016 Here we show that the non-canonical conjugating enzyme Ubc6 attaches single Ub molecules not only to lysines but also to hydroxylated amino acids. Lysine 101-108 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 J1 Homo sapiens 55-59 32747411-2 2020 The mammalian Polycomb repressive de-ubiquitinase (PR-DUB) complexes catalyze removal of monoubiquitination on lysine 119 of histone H2A (H2AK119Ub1) through a multi-protein core comprised of BAP1, HCFC1, FOXK1/2, and OGT in combination with either of ASXL1, 2 or 3. Lysine 111-117 host cell factor C1 Homo sapiens 198-203 32747411-2 2020 The mammalian Polycomb repressive de-ubiquitinase (PR-DUB) complexes catalyze removal of monoubiquitination on lysine 119 of histone H2A (H2AK119Ub1) through a multi-protein core comprised of BAP1, HCFC1, FOXK1/2, and OGT in combination with either of ASXL1, 2 or 3. Lysine 111-117 ASXL transcriptional regulator 1 Homo sapiens 252-257 32703935-6 2020 HSD17B10 is acetylated at lysine residues K79, K99 and K105 by the acetyltransferase CBP, and the acetylation is reversed by SIRT3. Lysine 26-32 hydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase 10 Homo sapiens 0-8 11035260-1 2000 The thioredoxins are ubiquitous proteins containing a conserved -Trp-Cys-Gly-Pro-Cys-Lys- redox catalytic site. Lysine 85-88 thioredoxin Homo sapiens 4-16 27486845-0 2016 Relocating the Active-Site Lysine in Rhodopsin: 2. Lysine 27-33 rhodopsin Bos taurus 37-46 10887113-7 2000 Through these interactions, HKa or its recombinant His-Gly-Lys-rich domain 5 completely inhibited the uPAR-dependent adhesion of myelomonocytic U937 cells and uPAR-transfected BAF-3 cells to VN and thereby promoted cell detachment. Lysine 59-62 plasminogen activator, urokinase receptor Homo sapiens 102-106 10887113-7 2000 Through these interactions, HKa or its recombinant His-Gly-Lys-rich domain 5 completely inhibited the uPAR-dependent adhesion of myelomonocytic U937 cells and uPAR-transfected BAF-3 cells to VN and thereby promoted cell detachment. Lysine 59-62 plasminogen activator, urokinase receptor Homo sapiens 159-163 32647127-5 2020 We show that the lysine acetyltransferase Tip60 acetylates eEF1A1, whereas the histone deacetylase HDAC2 deacetylates eEF1A1. Lysine 17-23 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 42-47 27486845-2 2016 The visual pigment rhodopsin is a G protein-coupled receptor that covalently binds its retinal chromophore via a Schiff base linkage to an active-site Lys residue in the seventh transmembrane helix. Lysine 151-154 rhodopsin Bos taurus 19-28 27486845-3 2016 Although this residue is strictly conserved among all type II retinylidene proteins, we found previously that the active-site Lys in bovine rhodopsin (Lys296) can be moved to three other locations (G90K, T94K, S186K) while retaining the ability to form a pigment with retinal and to activate transducin in a light-dependent manner [ Devine et al. Lysine 126-129 rhodopsin Bos taurus 140-149 32198816-0 2020 Yin Yang-1 suppresses CD40 ligand-CD40 signaling mediated anti-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-10 expression in pulmonary adventitial fibroblasts by promoting histone H3 tri-methylation at lysine 27 modification on interleukin-10 promoter. Lysine 191-197 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 85-99 27486845-13 2016 These results demonstrate that rhodopsin can tolerate a second Lys in the retinal binding pocket and suggest that an evolutionary intermediate with two Lys could allow migration of the Schiff base Lys to a position other than the observed, highly conserved location in the seventh TM helix. Lysine 63-66 rhodopsin Bos taurus 31-40 32198816-0 2020 Yin Yang-1 suppresses CD40 ligand-CD40 signaling mediated anti-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-10 expression in pulmonary adventitial fibroblasts by promoting histone H3 tri-methylation at lysine 27 modification on interleukin-10 promoter. Lysine 191-197 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 217-231 27486845-13 2016 These results demonstrate that rhodopsin can tolerate a second Lys in the retinal binding pocket and suggest that an evolutionary intermediate with two Lys could allow migration of the Schiff base Lys to a position other than the observed, highly conserved location in the seventh TM helix. Lysine 152-155 rhodopsin Bos taurus 31-40 27486845-13 2016 These results demonstrate that rhodopsin can tolerate a second Lys in the retinal binding pocket and suggest that an evolutionary intermediate with two Lys could allow migration of the Schiff base Lys to a position other than the observed, highly conserved location in the seventh TM helix. Lysine 152-155 rhodopsin Bos taurus 31-40 10871638-14 2000 The CO2/pH sensitivities were related to a lysine residue in the NH2 terminus of Kir4.1. Lysine 43-49 potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 10 Homo sapiens 81-87 27369080-2 2016 Here, we revealed that the highly conserved Oct4/Lys-156 is important for maintaining the stability of the Oct4 protein and the intermolecular salt bridge between Oct4/Lys-151 and Sox2/Asp-107 that contributes to the Oct4/Sox2 interaction. Lysine 49-52 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 44-48 32515589-3 2020 Herein, we report an O18-labeling assisted LC-MS method, which takes advantage of the carboxypeptidase B-catalyzed Lys removal and O18-labeling, to achieve improved accuracy of C-term Lys quantitation. Lysine 115-118 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 86-104 27369080-2 2016 Here, we revealed that the highly conserved Oct4/Lys-156 is important for maintaining the stability of the Oct4 protein and the intermolecular salt bridge between Oct4/Lys-151 and Sox2/Asp-107 that contributes to the Oct4/Sox2 interaction. Lysine 49-52 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 107-111 32515589-3 2020 Herein, we report an O18-labeling assisted LC-MS method, which takes advantage of the carboxypeptidase B-catalyzed Lys removal and O18-labeling, to achieve improved accuracy of C-term Lys quantitation. Lysine 184-187 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 86-104 10884290-2 2000 Conserved lysines and arginines within amino acids 140-150 of apolipoprotein (apo) E are crucial for the interaction between apoE and the low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR). Lysine 10-17 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 138-170 27369080-2 2016 Here, we revealed that the highly conserved Oct4/Lys-156 is important for maintaining the stability of the Oct4 protein and the intermolecular salt bridge between Oct4/Lys-151 and Sox2/Asp-107 that contributes to the Oct4/Sox2 interaction. Lysine 49-52 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 107-111 10884290-2 2000 Conserved lysines and arginines within amino acids 140-150 of apolipoprotein (apo) E are crucial for the interaction between apoE and the low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR). Lysine 10-17 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 172-176 27369080-2 2016 Here, we revealed that the highly conserved Oct4/Lys-156 is important for maintaining the stability of the Oct4 protein and the intermolecular salt bridge between Oct4/Lys-151 and Sox2/Asp-107 that contributes to the Oct4/Sox2 interaction. Lysine 49-52 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 107-111 32163596-6 2020 ATM represses DSB-induced expression of senescence-associated genes, including the genes encoding the WRKY and NAC transcription factors, central components of the leaf senescence process, via modulation of histone lysine methylation. Lysine 215-221 Serine/Threonine-kinase ATM-like protein Arabidopsis thaliana 0-3 27369080-2 2016 Here, we revealed that the highly conserved Oct4/Lys-156 is important for maintaining the stability of the Oct4 protein and the intermolecular salt bridge between Oct4/Lys-151 and Sox2/Asp-107 that contributes to the Oct4/Sox2 interaction. Lysine 168-171 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 44-48 27369080-2 2016 Here, we revealed that the highly conserved Oct4/Lys-156 is important for maintaining the stability of the Oct4 protein and the intermolecular salt bridge between Oct4/Lys-151 and Sox2/Asp-107 that contributes to the Oct4/Sox2 interaction. Lysine 168-171 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 107-111 10928473-4 2000 Binding and competition experiments indicated that the interaction involves the region comprising the first 3 kringles of plasminogen and the COOH-terminal lysine-rich domain of MIP-2alpha. Lysine 156-162 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 178-188 32518374-4 2020 Here, we report that lysine (K) 426 on WSTF is acetylated by MOF and deacetylated by SIRT1. Lysine 21-27 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 85-90 27369080-2 2016 Here, we revealed that the highly conserved Oct4/Lys-156 is important for maintaining the stability of the Oct4 protein and the intermolecular salt bridge between Oct4/Lys-151 and Sox2/Asp-107 that contributes to the Oct4/Sox2 interaction. Lysine 168-171 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 107-111 32647649-1 2020 Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1 (LSD1), also known as KDM1A, can remove the methyl group from lysine 4 and 9 at histone H3, which regulates transcriptional suppression and activation. Lysine 100-106 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-37 27369080-2 2016 Here, we revealed that the highly conserved Oct4/Lys-156 is important for maintaining the stability of the Oct4 protein and the intermolecular salt bridge between Oct4/Lys-151 and Sox2/Asp-107 that contributes to the Oct4/Sox2 interaction. Lysine 168-171 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 107-111 32647649-1 2020 Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1 (LSD1), also known as KDM1A, can remove the methyl group from lysine 4 and 9 at histone H3, which regulates transcriptional suppression and activation. Lysine 100-106 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 39-43 32647649-1 2020 Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1 (LSD1), also known as KDM1A, can remove the methyl group from lysine 4 and 9 at histone H3, which regulates transcriptional suppression and activation. Lysine 100-106 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 60-65 27405757-5 2016 The present work identifies a key role for Lys(66) in the regulation of PTEN expression and provides both an opportunity to improve the stability of PTEN as a protein therapy and a mechanistic basis for efforts to stabilize endogenous PTEN. Lysine 43-46 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 149-153 10770943-5 2000 PDZ2 mutations have more pronounced effects on binding than PDZ1 mutations, but complete abrogation of syntenin-syndecan binding requires the combination of both the lysine and the alphaB1 mutations in both the PDZ domains of syntenin. Lysine 166-172 syndecan binding protein Homo sapiens 103-111 27405757-5 2016 The present work identifies a key role for Lys(66) in the regulation of PTEN expression and provides both an opportunity to improve the stability of PTEN as a protein therapy and a mechanistic basis for efforts to stabilize endogenous PTEN. Lysine 43-46 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 149-153 32552762-9 2020 Moreover, lysine-specific histone demethylase 5C(KDM5C)-mediated demethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation(H3K4me3) in the promoter of METTL14 inhibited METTL14 transcription. Lysine 10-16 methyltransferase 14, N6-adenosine-methyltransferase subunit Homo sapiens 146-153 32552762-9 2020 Moreover, lysine-specific histone demethylase 5C(KDM5C)-mediated demethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation(H3K4me3) in the promoter of METTL14 inhibited METTL14 transcription. Lysine 10-16 methyltransferase 14, N6-adenosine-methyltransferase subunit Homo sapiens 164-171 27525512-3 2016 UBP12 binds to chromatin of PcG target genes and is required for histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation and repression of a subset of PcG target genes. Lysine 76-82 ubiquitin-specific protease 12 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-5 32552762-9 2020 Moreover, lysine-specific histone demethylase 5C(KDM5C)-mediated demethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation(H3K4me3) in the promoter of METTL14 inhibited METTL14 transcription. Lysine 93-99 methyltransferase 14, N6-adenosine-methyltransferase subunit Homo sapiens 146-153 32552762-9 2020 Moreover, lysine-specific histone demethylase 5C(KDM5C)-mediated demethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation(H3K4me3) in the promoter of METTL14 inhibited METTL14 transcription. Lysine 93-99 methyltransferase 14, N6-adenosine-methyltransferase subunit Homo sapiens 164-171 32541668-2 2020 We find that heterozygous loss of histone H2A lysine 119 deubiquitinase BAP1 (BRCA1 Associated Protein-1) associates with a history of chronic pancreatitis and occurs in 25% of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas and 40% of acinar cell carcinomas. Lysine 46-52 Brca1 associated protein 1 Mus musculus 72-76 10856234-3 2000 In this study, we report SH3 domain binding to a novel proline-independent motif in immune cell adaptor SKAP55, which is comprised of two N-terminal lysine and arginine residues followed by two tyrosines (i.e. RKxxYxxY). Lysine 149-155 src kinase associated phosphoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 104-110 10751404-7 2000 We also found that a conserved Lys residue required for PP5 binding to hsp90 was critical for the binding of FKBP52 but not for the binding of Hop to hsp90. Lysine 31-34 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 71-76 32541668-2 2020 We find that heterozygous loss of histone H2A lysine 119 deubiquitinase BAP1 (BRCA1 Associated Protein-1) associates with a history of chronic pancreatitis and occurs in 25% of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas and 40% of acinar cell carcinomas. Lysine 46-52 Brca1 associated protein 1 Mus musculus 78-104 27247267-3 2016 In this study, we show that Rtr1 is a global regulator of the CTD code with deletion of RTR1 causing genome-wide changes in Ser5-P CTD phosphorylation and cotranscriptional histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3). Lysine 184-190 RNA polymerase II associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 28-32 32626783-5 2020 rs5498 is a nonsynonymous SNP and caused by substitution between E (Glu) and K (Lys) for ICAM-1 protein. Lysine 80-83 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 89-95 10821679-1 2000 The mitochondrial protein horse heart cytochrome c was specifically spin-labeled with succinimidyl-2,2,5, 5-tetramethyl-3-pyrroline-1-oxyl-carboxylate on different lysine residues at positions 86, 87, 72, 8, or 25, respectively. Lysine 164-170 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 38-50 27325702-6 2016 In vitro ubiquitination/ubiquitome analysis indicates that these E3 ligases are enzymatically active and ubiquitinate the ACR residues Lys(649/650/651/676/688) Deletion of Crbn reduces ubiquitination of Lys(676) suggesting that Lys(676) is physiologically ubiquitinated by CRL4(CRBN) The ACR facilitated in vitro ubiquitination of presynaptic proteins that regulate exocytosis, suggesting a mechanism by which APP tunes transmitter release. Lysine 135-138 interleukin 17 receptor B Homo sapiens 273-277 10760305-5 2000 hot1 was found to have a mutation in the heat shock protein 101 (Hsp101) gene, converting a conserved Glu residue in the second ATP-binding domain to a Lys residue, a mutation that is predicted to compromise Hsp101 ATPase activity. Lysine 152-155 heat shock protein 101 Arabidopsis thaliana 41-63 10760305-5 2000 hot1 was found to have a mutation in the heat shock protein 101 (Hsp101) gene, converting a conserved Glu residue in the second ATP-binding domain to a Lys residue, a mutation that is predicted to compromise Hsp101 ATPase activity. Lysine 152-155 heat shock protein 101 Arabidopsis thaliana 65-71 32527012-3 2020 STRAP is acetylated at lysines 147, 148, and 156 by the acetyltransferases CREB-binding protein (CBP) and that the acetylation is reversed by the deacetylase sirtuin7 (SIRT7). Lysine 23-30 sirtuin 7 Homo sapiens 158-166 10760305-5 2000 hot1 was found to have a mutation in the heat shock protein 101 (Hsp101) gene, converting a conserved Glu residue in the second ATP-binding domain to a Lys residue, a mutation that is predicted to compromise Hsp101 ATPase activity. Lysine 152-155 heat shock protein 101 Arabidopsis thaliana 208-214 26657153-6 2016 Mechanistically, we identified that MST1 could be acetylated on its lysine 35 residue in the cells. Lysine 68-74 macrophage stimulating 1 Homo sapiens 36-40 10759847-0 2000 The C1-C2 interface residue lysine 50 of pig kidney fructose-1, 6-bisphosphatase has a crucial role in the cooperative signal transmission of the AMP inhibition. Lysine 28-34 fructose-bisphosphatase 1 Sus scrofa 52-80 10692329-0 2000 Dynamics at Lys-553 of the acto-myosin interface in the weakly and strongly bound states. Lysine 12-15 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 32-38 32448098-8 2021 The major hot spot amino acids involved in the binding identified by interaction analysis after simulations includes Glu 35, Tyr 83, Asp 38, Lys 31, Glu 37, His 34 amino acid residues of ACE2 receptor and Gln 493, Gln 498, Asn 487, Tyr 505 and Lys 417 residues in nCoV S-protein RBD. Lysine 141-144 vitronectin Homo sapiens 269-278 32448098-8 2021 The major hot spot amino acids involved in the binding identified by interaction analysis after simulations includes Glu 35, Tyr 83, Asp 38, Lys 31, Glu 37, His 34 amino acid residues of ACE2 receptor and Gln 493, Gln 498, Asn 487, Tyr 505 and Lys 417 residues in nCoV S-protein RBD. Lysine 244-247 vitronectin Homo sapiens 269-278 32301534-0 2020 SIRT5 impairs aggregation and activation of the signaling adaptor MAVS through catalyzing lysine desuccinylation. Lysine 90-96 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Mus musculus 66-70 32301534-4 2020 Mass spectrometric analysis indicated that Lysine 7 of MAVS is succinylated. Lysine 43-49 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Mus musculus 55-59 32301534-5 2020 SIRT5-catalyzed desuccinylation of MAVS at Lysine 7 diminishes the formation of MAVS aggregation after viral infection, resulting in the inhibition of MAVS activation and leading to the impairment of type I IFN production and antiviral gene expression. Lysine 43-49 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Mus musculus 35-39 32301534-5 2020 SIRT5-catalyzed desuccinylation of MAVS at Lysine 7 diminishes the formation of MAVS aggregation after viral infection, resulting in the inhibition of MAVS activation and leading to the impairment of type I IFN production and antiviral gene expression. Lysine 43-49 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Mus musculus 80-84 27462807-3 2016 RNF168 ubiquitinates H2A on lysine 13 and lysine 15 (refs 7, 8) (yielding H2AK13ub and H2AK15ub, respectively), an event that triggers the recruitment of 53BP1 (also known as TP53BP1) to chromatin flanking DSBs. Lysine 28-34 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 154-159 32324084-1 2020 Ring1 and Yin Yang 1-Binding Protein (RYBP) is a member of non-canonical polycomb repressive complex 1 to mediate monoubiquitination of histone H2A at lysine 119. Lysine 151-157 RING1 and YY1 binding protein Mus musculus 38-42 10692329-1 2000 Lys-553 of skeletal muscle myosin subfragment 1 (S1) was specifically labeled with the fluorescent probe FHS (6-[fluorescein-5(and 6)-carboxamido]hexanoic acid succinimidyl ester) and fluorescence quenching experiments were carried out to determine the accessibility of this probe at Lys-553 in both the strongly and weakly actin-bound states of the MgATPase cycle. Lysine 0-3 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 27-33 10692329-1 2000 Lys-553 of skeletal muscle myosin subfragment 1 (S1) was specifically labeled with the fluorescent probe FHS (6-[fluorescein-5(and 6)-carboxamido]hexanoic acid succinimidyl ester) and fluorescence quenching experiments were carried out to determine the accessibility of this probe at Lys-553 in both the strongly and weakly actin-bound states of the MgATPase cycle. Lysine 284-287 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 27-33 10692329-6 2000 Thus, the lower 50 kD subdomain of myosin containing Lys-553 appears to interact differently with actin in the weakly and strongly bound states. Lysine 53-56 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 35-41 27462807-3 2016 RNF168 ubiquitinates H2A on lysine 13 and lysine 15 (refs 7, 8) (yielding H2AK13ub and H2AK15ub, respectively), an event that triggers the recruitment of 53BP1 (also known as TP53BP1) to chromatin flanking DSBs. Lysine 42-48 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 154-159 26896487-0 2016 ThPOK represses CXXC5, which induces methylation of histone H3 lysine 9 in Cd40lg promoter by association with SUV39H1: implications in repression of CD40L expression in CD8+ cytotoxic T cells. Lysine 63-69 CD40 ligand Mus musculus 75-81 10677220-1 2000 The Ogg1 protein of Saccharomyces cerevisiae belongs to a family of DNA glycosylases and apurinic/apyrimidinic site (AP) lyases, the signature of which is the alpha-helix-hairpin-alpha-helix-Gly/Pro-Asp (HhH-GPD) active site motif together with a conserved catalytic lysine residue, to which we refer as the HhH-GPD/K family. Lysine 267-273 8-oxoguanine glycosylase OGG1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 10677220-2 2000 In the yeast Ogg1 protein, yOgg1, the HhH-GPD/K motif spans residues 225-260 and the conserved lysine is K241. Lysine 95-101 8-oxoguanine glycosylase OGG1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 13-17 33187585-2 2020 Lysine-specific demethylase 4A (KDM4A) comprises a lysine demethylase and possesses specificity for H3K9me3 and H3K36me3, which is capable of being used in order to activate histone transcription. Lysine 51-57 lysine demethylase 4A Rattus norvegicus 0-30 33187585-2 2020 Lysine-specific demethylase 4A (KDM4A) comprises a lysine demethylase and possesses specificity for H3K9me3 and H3K36me3, which is capable of being used in order to activate histone transcription. Lysine 51-57 lysine demethylase 4A Rattus norvegicus 32-37 10677220-2 2000 In the yeast Ogg1 protein, yOgg1, the HhH-GPD/K motif spans residues 225-260 and the conserved lysine is K241. Lysine 95-101 8-oxoguanine glycosylase OGG1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 27-32 26896487-3 2016 Here, we showed that CD40 ligand expression in CD8(+) cytotoxic T cells was suppressed by combined epigenetic regulations in the promoter region of the Cd40lg gene, such as the methylation of CpG dinucleotides, histone H3 lysine 9, histone H3 lysine 27, and histone H4 lysine 20. Lysine 222-228 CD40 ligand Mus musculus 152-158 26896487-3 2016 Here, we showed that CD40 ligand expression in CD8(+) cytotoxic T cells was suppressed by combined epigenetic regulations in the promoter region of the Cd40lg gene, such as the methylation of CpG dinucleotides, histone H3 lysine 9, histone H3 lysine 27, and histone H4 lysine 20. Lysine 243-249 CD40 ligand Mus musculus 152-158 31981262-0 2020 Structural and functional characterization of the dominant negative P-loop lysine mutation in the dynamin superfamily protein Vps1. Lysine 75-81 dynamin 1 Homo sapiens 98-105 26896487-3 2016 Here, we showed that CD40 ligand expression in CD8(+) cytotoxic T cells was suppressed by combined epigenetic regulations in the promoter region of the Cd40lg gene, such as the methylation of CpG dinucleotides, histone H3 lysine 9, histone H3 lysine 27, and histone H4 lysine 20. Lysine 243-249 CD40 ligand Mus musculus 152-158 10675335-5 2000 The acetylation sites lie adjacent to the E2F1 DNA-binding domain and involve lysine residues highly conserved in E2F1, 2 and 3. Lysine 78-84 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 42-46 10675335-5 2000 The acetylation sites lie adjacent to the E2F1 DNA-binding domain and involve lysine residues highly conserved in E2F1, 2 and 3. Lysine 78-84 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 114-127 27268279-5 2016 We discovered that K(lysine) acetyltransferase 8 (KAT8), a member of the MOZ, YBF2/SAS2, and TIP 60 protein 1 (MYST) family of histone acetyltransferases that catalyzes histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation, colocalized with WDR5 at AR target genes, resulting in hormone-dependent gene activation in prostate cancer cells. Lysine 21-27 lysine acetyltransferase 6A Homo sapiens 73-76 32666018-7 2020 M-PTH/PTHrP exhibited low solubility in aqueous solutions of neutral pH; however, replacement of Leu18, Phe22, and His26 with the less hydrophobic residues, Ala, Ala, and Lys, at those respective positions markedly improved solubility while maintaining bioactivity. Lysine 171-174 parathyroid hormone-like hormone Rattus norvegicus 6-11 32312753-2 2020 Sister chromatid cohesion is established by the protein acetyltransferase Eco1, which acetylates two conserved lysine residues on the cohesin subunit Smc3 and thereby ensures correct chromatid separation in yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) and other eukaryotes. Lysine 111-117 Eco1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 74-78 32312753-2 2020 Sister chromatid cohesion is established by the protein acetyltransferase Eco1, which acetylates two conserved lysine residues on the cohesin subunit Smc3 and thereby ensures correct chromatid separation in yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) and other eukaryotes. Lysine 111-117 cohesin subunit SMC3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 134-154 10758475-1 2000 Dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS; EC4.2.1.52) catalyses the first reaction of lysine biosynthesis in plants and bacteria. Lysine 81-87 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 0-28 10758475-1 2000 Dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS; EC4.2.1.52) catalyses the first reaction of lysine biosynthesis in plants and bacteria. Lysine 81-87 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 30-35 10758475-2 2000 Plant DHDPS enzymes are strongly inhibited by lysine (I0.5 approximately 10 microM), whereas the bacterial enzymes are less (50-fold) or insensitive to lysine inhibition. Lysine 46-52 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 6-11 26923755-8 2016 Mutation analysis revealed a T>C missense mutation at nucleotide 857 of the cDNA encoding endothelin receptor B (EDNRB) in which a proline was substituted for the highly conserved Lys-286 residue (L286P) in the fifth transmembrane (TM V) domain of this G protein-coupled receptor. Lysine 183-186 endothelin receptor type B Mus musculus 93-114 10758475-3 2000 We found that plant dhdps sequences expressing lysine-sensitive DHDPS enzymes are unable to complement a bacterial auxotroph, although a functional plant DHDPS enzyme is formed. Lysine 47-53 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 64-69 10758475-3 2000 We found that plant dhdps sequences expressing lysine-sensitive DHDPS enzymes are unable to complement a bacterial auxotroph, although a functional plant DHDPS enzyme is formed. Lysine 47-53 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 154-159 10758475-4 2000 As a consequence of this, plant dhdps cDNA clones which have been isolated through functional complementation using the DHDPS-deficient Escherichia coli strain encode mutated DHDPS enzymes impaired in lysine inhibition. Lysine 201-207 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 120-125 10758475-4 2000 As a consequence of this, plant dhdps cDNA clones which have been isolated through functional complementation using the DHDPS-deficient Escherichia coli strain encode mutated DHDPS enzymes impaired in lysine inhibition. Lysine 201-207 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 175-180 32705067-7 2020 As daily total dietary Lys intake increased from 52.10 to 77.53 g, piglet ADG and daily litter gain linearly improved (P < 0.01). Lysine 23-26 ADG Sus scrofa 74-77 32444594-1 2020 The lysine acetyltransferases type 3 (KAT3) family members CBP and p300 are important transcriptional co-activators, but their specific functions in adult post-mitotic neurons remain unclear. Lysine 4-10 CREB binding protein Mus musculus 59-62 32444594-1 2020 The lysine acetyltransferases type 3 (KAT3) family members CBP and p300 are important transcriptional co-activators, but their specific functions in adult post-mitotic neurons remain unclear. Lysine 4-10 E1A binding protein p300 Mus musculus 67-71 32444613-1 2020 LSD1/KDM1A is a widely conserved lysine-specific demethylase that removes methyl groups from methylated proteins, mainly histone H3. Lysine 33-39 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1a Danio rerio 0-4 32444613-1 2020 LSD1/KDM1A is a widely conserved lysine-specific demethylase that removes methyl groups from methylated proteins, mainly histone H3. Lysine 33-39 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1a Danio rerio 5-10 26923755-8 2016 Mutation analysis revealed a T>C missense mutation at nucleotide 857 of the cDNA encoding endothelin receptor B (EDNRB) in which a proline was substituted for the highly conserved Lys-286 residue (L286P) in the fifth transmembrane (TM V) domain of this G protein-coupled receptor. Lysine 183-186 endothelin receptor type B Mus musculus 116-121 27235396-4 2016 We found that Lys-71 monomethylation (K71me) is catalyzed by KMT7, a methyltransferase that also targets lysine 51 (K51) in Tat. Lysine 14-17 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 61-65 32407360-5 2020 Significantly lower mRNA transcript accumulation was also observed for the MyD88 gene in the neutrophils of ewes fed with lysine only (C). Lysine 122-128 myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88 Ovis aries 75-80 10739384-4 2000 Bovine PCI has a putative reactive site peptide bond, Lys-Ser, that is different from the reactive site sequence (Arg-Ser) of other species" PCI. Lysine 54-57 serpin family A member 5 Bos taurus 7-10 27235396-4 2016 We found that Lys-71 monomethylation (K71me) is catalyzed by KMT7, a methyltransferase that also targets lysine 51 (K51) in Tat. Lysine 105-111 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 61-65 27235396-5 2016 Using mass spectrometry, in vitro enzymology, and modification-specific antibodies, we found that KMT7 monomethylates both Lys-71 and Lys-51 in Tat. Lysine 123-126 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 98-102 27235396-5 2016 Using mass spectrometry, in vitro enzymology, and modification-specific antibodies, we found that KMT7 monomethylates both Lys-71 and Lys-51 in Tat. Lysine 134-137 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 98-102 27092849-6 2016 In the paralogues OR1A1 and OR1A2, the aldehydes tend to interact in the top region of the binding pocket and close to a positively charged lysine. Lysine 140-146 olfactory receptor family 1 subfamily A member 2 Homo sapiens 28-33 10644716-1 2000 The region of apolipoprotein E (apoE) that interacts directly with the low density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor lies in the vicinity of residues 136-150, where lysine and arginine residues are crucial for full binding activity. Lysine 158-164 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 71-109 32223380-0 2020 Epigenetic Regulation of KL (Klotho) via H3K27me3 (Histone 3 Lysine [K] 27 Trimethylation) in Renal Tubule Cells. Lysine 61-67 klotho Mus musculus 25-27 32223380-0 2020 Epigenetic Regulation of KL (Klotho) via H3K27me3 (Histone 3 Lysine [K] 27 Trimethylation) in Renal Tubule Cells. Lysine 61-67 klotho Mus musculus 29-35 32223380-3 2020 The purpose of this study is to investigate the potential role of H3K27me3 (histone 3 lysine [K] 27 trimethylation) in the regulation of KL gene expression and examine the related molecular pathways that may drive kidney cell aging. Lysine 86-92 klotho Mus musculus 137-139 32223380-6 2020 Elevation of H3K27me3 levels was likely due to downregulation of the H3K27 (histone H3 Lys 27)-specific demethylase JMJD3 (the Jumonji domain containing-3) in the aged kidneys. Lysine 87-90 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 116-121 32223380-6 2020 Elevation of H3K27me3 levels was likely due to downregulation of the H3K27 (histone H3 Lys 27)-specific demethylase JMJD3 (the Jumonji domain containing-3) in the aged kidneys. Lysine 87-90 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 127-154 10639132-3 2000 Here we demonstrate the nucleotide-dependent binding between the lysine-rich, highly positively charged loop 12 of the KIF1A motor domain (K-loop) and the glutamate-rich, highly negatively charged C-terminal region of tubulin (E-hook). Lysine 65-71 kinesin family member 1A Homo sapiens 119-124 32354028-1 2020 Lysine-specific histone demethylase 3 (KDM3) subfamily proteins are H3K9me2/me1 histone demethylases that promote gene expression. Lysine 0-6 malic enzyme 1 Homo sapiens 76-79 27373831-4 2016 Chronic activity deprivation increased the amount of neuronal dimethylated H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9me2), the catalytic product of EHMT1 and an epigenetic marker for gene repression. Lysine 81-87 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 126-131 32354117-6 2020 USP20 specifically binds to p62 and acts as a positive regulator for NF-kappaB activation by TNFalpha through deubiquitinating lysine 48 (K48)-linked polyubiquitination, eventually contributing to cell survival. Lysine 127-133 ubiquitin specific peptidase 20 Homo sapiens 0-5 32354117-6 2020 USP20 specifically binds to p62 and acts as a positive regulator for NF-kappaB activation by TNFalpha through deubiquitinating lysine 48 (K48)-linked polyubiquitination, eventually contributing to cell survival. Lysine 127-133 sequestosome 1 Homo sapiens 28-31 10585398-1 1999 The adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein (AFABP) is believed to transfer unesterified fatty acids (FA) to phospholipid membranes via a collisional mechanism that involves ionic interactions between lysine residues on the protein surface and phospholipid headgroups. Lysine 198-204 fatty acid binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 42-47 27426629-1 2016 The trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 9 (H3K9me3) - a mark recognized by HP1 that depends on the Suv39h lysine methyltransferases (KMTs) - has provided a basis for the reader/writer model to explain HP1 accumulation at pericentric heterochromatin in mammals. Lysine 36-42 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 78-81 10579719-6 1999 We have identified four major SUMO attachment-site lysine residues in Cdc3, one in Cdc11, and two in Shs1, all within the consensus sequence (IVL)KX(ED). Lysine 51-57 septin SHS1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 101-105 10625453-6 1999 In addition, a unique lysine residue on the Cdc42-binding domain of ACK-2 (GBD-ACK) was covalently modified with a fluorescent succinimidyl ester. Lysine 22-28 tyrosine kinase non receptor 2 Homo sapiens 68-71 32357443-1 2020 CREB-binding protein (p300/CBP) is a universal transcriptional co-regulator with lysine acetyltransferase activity. Lysine 81-87 nejire Drosophila melanogaster 22-26 32324495-3 2020 The BETs (bromodomain and extraterminal-containing protein family), which includes BRD2, BRD3, and BRD4 and the testis-restricted BRDT, are epigenetic reader proteins that bind to specific acetylated lysine residues on histone tails where they facilitate the assembly of transcription complexes including transcription factors and transcriptional machinery like RNA Polymerase II. Lysine 200-206 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 83-87 32324495-3 2020 The BETs (bromodomain and extraterminal-containing protein family), which includes BRD2, BRD3, and BRD4 and the testis-restricted BRDT, are epigenetic reader proteins that bind to specific acetylated lysine residues on histone tails where they facilitate the assembly of transcription complexes including transcription factors and transcriptional machinery like RNA Polymerase II. Lysine 200-206 bromodomain containing 3 Homo sapiens 89-93 10625453-6 1999 In addition, a unique lysine residue on the Cdc42-binding domain of ACK-2 (GBD-ACK) was covalently modified with a fluorescent succinimidyl ester. Lysine 22-28 tyrosine kinase non receptor 2 Homo sapiens 79-82 10625453-7 1999 The distances separating this reactive lysine from the nucleotide binding site and lysine 150 of Cdc42 were determined by fluorescence resonance energy transfer and yielded a picture for Cdc42/GBD-ACK interactions that is consistent with recent NMR structural determinations for Cdc42/effector complexes. Lysine 39-45 tyrosine kinase non receptor 2 Homo sapiens 197-200 27426629-1 2016 The trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 9 (H3K9me3) - a mark recognized by HP1 that depends on the Suv39h lysine methyltransferases (KMTs) - has provided a basis for the reader/writer model to explain HP1 accumulation at pericentric heterochromatin in mammals. Lysine 36-42 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 204-207 10625453-7 1999 The distances separating this reactive lysine from the nucleotide binding site and lysine 150 of Cdc42 were determined by fluorescence resonance energy transfer and yielded a picture for Cdc42/GBD-ACK interactions that is consistent with recent NMR structural determinations for Cdc42/effector complexes. Lysine 83-89 tyrosine kinase non receptor 2 Homo sapiens 197-200 32685344-2 2020 The most prevalent form of PDE is due to an underlying genetic defect in ALDH7A1 encoding Antiquitin (ATQ), an enzyme with alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde dehydrogenase (AASADH) activity which facilitates cerebral lysine degradation. Lysine 213-219 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 73-80 10625453-8 1999 The changes in reporter group fluorescence at the reactive lysine of GBD-ACK, which were induced by the binding of activated Cdc42, were also examined. Lysine 59-65 tyrosine kinase non receptor 2 Homo sapiens 73-76 27107943-8 2016 Further analysis revealed that WWP1 ubiquitinated mHtt at an atypical position of Lys-63, which may have inhibited degradation of mutant Htt through the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. Lysine 82-85 huntingtin Mus musculus 51-54 10620048-1 1999 Eukaryotic initiation factor eIF5A is essential for cell viability and contains a characteristic post-translational modification of a specific lysine residue into a hypusine. Lysine 143-149 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 5 Drosophila melanogaster 29-34 32685344-2 2020 The most prevalent form of PDE is due to an underlying genetic defect in ALDH7A1 encoding Antiquitin (ATQ), an enzyme with alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde dehydrogenase (AASADH) activity which facilitates cerebral lysine degradation. Lysine 213-219 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 123-167 26640146-5 2016 ASXL2 forms a complex with histone methylation modifiers including LSD1, UTX and MLL2, which all are recruited to the E2-responsive genes via ASXL2 and regulate methylations at histone H3 lysine 4, 9 and 27. Lysine 188-194 ASXL transcriptional regulator 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 32308622-7 2020 Most recently, increased histone lysine crotonylation (Kcr) was observed during experimental AKI and could be reproduced in cultured tubular cells exposed to inflammatory stress triggered by the cytokine TWEAK. Lysine 33-39 TNF superfamily member 12 Homo sapiens 204-209 10537045-3 1999 Further, the Gln and Lys residues in tau that are modified by tTG in vitro are located primarily within or adjacent to the microtubule-binding domains. Lysine 21-24 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 37-40 26640146-5 2016 ASXL2 forms a complex with histone methylation modifiers including LSD1, UTX and MLL2, which all are recruited to the E2-responsive genes via ASXL2 and regulate methylations at histone H3 lysine 4, 9 and 27. Lysine 188-194 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 81-85 10493908-8 1999 In contrast, the peptides with a position 2 (P2) lysine mutation, IGF-I(66-75)Lys(70) and IGF-II(63-72)Lys(67), were cleaved more efficiently by PC1 and furin compared with rPC4A. Lysine 49-55 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 145-148 10493908-8 1999 In contrast, the peptides with a position 2 (P2) lysine mutation, IGF-I(66-75)Lys(70) and IGF-II(63-72)Lys(67), were cleaved more efficiently by PC1 and furin compared with rPC4A. Lysine 103-106 insulin like growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 90-96 26640146-5 2016 ASXL2 forms a complex with histone methylation modifiers including LSD1, UTX and MLL2, which all are recruited to the E2-responsive genes via ASXL2 and regulate methylations at histone H3 lysine 4, 9 and 27. Lysine 188-194 ASXL transcriptional regulator 2 Homo sapiens 142-147 32296178-8 2020 The interaction between tau and LRP1 is mediated by lysine residues in the microtubule-binding repeat region of tau. Lysine 52-58 low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 Mus musculus 32-36 26640146-6 2016 The preferential binding of the PHD finger of ASXL2 to the dimethylated H3 lysine 4 may account for its requirement for ERalpha activation. Lysine 75-81 ASXL transcriptional regulator 2 Homo sapiens 46-51 32232156-5 2020 The stability and catalytic function of DUSP6 are maintained through conjugation of small ubiquitin-like modifier-1 (SUMO1) and SUMO2/3 at lysine-234 (K234), which is disrupted during oxidation through transcriptional up-regulation of SUMO-deconjugating enzyme, SENP1, causing DUSP6 degradation by ubiquitin-proteasome. Lysine 139-145 dual specificity phosphatase 6 Mus musculus 40-45 27295432-5 2016 The mapping of ubiquitylation sites in PTEN by mass spectrometry showed that both NEDD4-1 and WWP2 can target a broad range of Lys residues in PTEN, although NEDD4-1 versus WWP2 showed a stronger preference for ubiquitylating PTEN"s C2 domain. Lysine 127-130 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 39-43 32183361-11 2020 YARS2 encodes the mitochondrial tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase 2 and the predicted amino acid change replaces a negatively charged and evolutionary conserved glutamate at the surface of the tRNA binding domain of YARS2 with a positively charged lysine. Lysine 238-244 tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase 2 Canis lupus familiaris 0-5 32183361-11 2020 YARS2 encodes the mitochondrial tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase 2 and the predicted amino acid change replaces a negatively charged and evolutionary conserved glutamate at the surface of the tRNA binding domain of YARS2 with a positively charged lysine. Lysine 238-244 tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase 2 Canis lupus familiaris 206-211 10547156-7 1999 Poly-L-lysine, but not poly-L-glutamic acid dose-dependently increased the urinary excretion of IL-1alpha. Lysine 0-13 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 96-105 10501225-1 1999 In alpha1, beta2, and gamma2 subunits of the gamma-aminobutyric acid A (GABA(A)) receptor, a conserved lysine residue occupies the position in the middle of the predicted extracellular loop between the transmembrane M2 and M3 regions. Lysine 103-109 adrenoceptor alpha 1D Homo sapiens 3-9 27295432-5 2016 The mapping of ubiquitylation sites in PTEN by mass spectrometry showed that both NEDD4-1 and WWP2 can target a broad range of Lys residues in PTEN, although NEDD4-1 versus WWP2 showed a stronger preference for ubiquitylating PTEN"s C2 domain. Lysine 127-130 NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 82-89 27295432-5 2016 The mapping of ubiquitylation sites in PTEN by mass spectrometry showed that both NEDD4-1 and WWP2 can target a broad range of Lys residues in PTEN, although NEDD4-1 versus WWP2 showed a stronger preference for ubiquitylating PTEN"s C2 domain. Lysine 127-130 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 143-147 10491308-2 1999 The guanine base can form two specific hydrogen bonds with the active site residues Ser(121) and Val(73) and the attached negatively charged phosphate groups can entertain stabilizing electrostatic interactions with two clusters of positively charged patches on the PAP surface formed by Lys(210) and Arg(179) from one side and Arg(122) and Arg(135) from the other side of the active site. Lysine 288-291 regenerating family member 3 alpha Homo sapiens 266-269 32109368-6 2020 Interestingly, the addition of charged and hydrophilic amino acids, such as glutamate or lysine stabilizes KLF4, enhancing reprogramming phenotypes. Lysine 89-95 Kruppel like factor 4 Homo sapiens 107-111 27295432-5 2016 The mapping of ubiquitylation sites in PTEN by mass spectrometry showed that both NEDD4-1 and WWP2 can target a broad range of Lys residues in PTEN, although NEDD4-1 versus WWP2 showed a stronger preference for ubiquitylating PTEN"s C2 domain. Lysine 127-130 NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 158-165 27295432-5 2016 The mapping of ubiquitylation sites in PTEN by mass spectrometry showed that both NEDD4-1 and WWP2 can target a broad range of Lys residues in PTEN, although NEDD4-1 versus WWP2 showed a stronger preference for ubiquitylating PTEN"s C2 domain. Lysine 127-130 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 143-147 32182705-4 2020 The matrix effects were linked to lysine 794 (K794) in the beta1 integrin cytoplasmic domain based on studies of cells expressing acetylated (K794Q) and non-acetylated (K794R) mimetics. Lysine 34-40 integrin subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 59-73 27295432-8 2016 These studies reveal how the PTEN E3 ligases WWP2 and NEDD4-1 exhibit distinctive properties in Lys selectivity and sensitivity to PTEN phosphorylation. Lysine 96-99 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 29-33 32129764-4 2020 We demonstrate that USP16 constitutes a component of late cytoplasmic pre-40S subunits that promotes the removal of ubiquitin from an internal lysine of ribosomal protein RPS27a/eS31. Lysine 143-149 carboxylesterase 3 Homo sapiens 178-182 10458765-6 1999 Testing of a mutant DQ2 molecule demonstrated that the Lys residue at beta71 of DQ2 is important for binding of the deamidated peptide. Lysine 55-58 torsin family 1 member A Homo sapiens 20-23 27295432-8 2016 These studies reveal how the PTEN E3 ligases WWP2 and NEDD4-1 exhibit distinctive properties in Lys selectivity and sensitivity to PTEN phosphorylation. Lysine 96-99 NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 54-61 10458765-6 1999 Testing of a mutant DQ2 molecule demonstrated that the Lys residue at beta71 of DQ2 is important for binding of the deamidated peptide. Lysine 55-58 torsin family 1 member A Homo sapiens 80-83 27197174-5 2016 Enabled by a shotgun mass spectrometry analysis founded on tissue culture models, we identified a candidate SIRT2 deacetylation target at PKM2 lysine 305 (K305). Lysine 143-149 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 108-113 10329657-2 1999 Using alanine scanning mutagenesis, the role in receptor activation of charged amino acids (Asp, Glu, Lys, and Arg) and cysteines in the extracellular loops (EL) of the human P2Y1 receptor has been investigated. Lysine 102-105 purinergic receptor P2Y1 Homo sapiens 175-188 31726157-0 2020 Fabrication and application of an amperometric lysine biosensor based on covalently immobilized lysine oxidase nanoparticles onto Au electrode. Lysine 47-53 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 96-110 27173583-15 2016 Mutation of all six lysine residues to arginine gave partial bypass of a sin3 HDAC mutant, suggesting that Rad50 acetylation is functionally important for Sin3-mediated expansions. Lysine 20-26 MRX complex DNA-binding subunit Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 107-112 31987637-4 2020 Diagnostic whole-exome sequencing revealed a hemizygote missense mutation c.278 T > A in exon 2 of the GJB1 gene, with lysine at position 93 of the mature protein (p.M93K). Lysine 119-125 gap junction protein beta 1 Homo sapiens 103-107 32231406-9 2020 Furthermore, the level of histone H3 tri-methylation at lysine 27 was decreased, and a pre-treatment with a H3K27 demethylase inhibitor notably suppressed lysyl oxidase expression in M2-like macrophages. Lysine 56-62 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 155-168 10318797-4 1999 The p27(Kip1) -ubiquitination activity was higher at the G1/S boundary than during the G0/G1 phase, and p27(Kip1) ubiquitination was reduced significantly when the lysine residues at positions 134, 153, and 165 were replaced by arginine, suggesting that these lysine residues are the targets for Ub conjugation. Lysine 164-170 interferon alpha inducible protein 27 Homo sapiens 4-7 10318797-4 1999 The p27(Kip1) -ubiquitination activity was higher at the G1/S boundary than during the G0/G1 phase, and p27(Kip1) ubiquitination was reduced significantly when the lysine residues at positions 134, 153, and 165 were replaced by arginine, suggesting that these lysine residues are the targets for Ub conjugation. Lysine 164-170 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Homo sapiens 8-12 10318797-4 1999 The p27(Kip1) -ubiquitination activity was higher at the G1/S boundary than during the G0/G1 phase, and p27(Kip1) ubiquitination was reduced significantly when the lysine residues at positions 134, 153, and 165 were replaced by arginine, suggesting that these lysine residues are the targets for Ub conjugation. Lysine 164-170 interferon alpha inducible protein 27 Homo sapiens 104-107 10318797-4 1999 The p27(Kip1) -ubiquitination activity was higher at the G1/S boundary than during the G0/G1 phase, and p27(Kip1) ubiquitination was reduced significantly when the lysine residues at positions 134, 153, and 165 were replaced by arginine, suggesting that these lysine residues are the targets for Ub conjugation. Lysine 164-170 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Homo sapiens 108-112 10318797-4 1999 The p27(Kip1) -ubiquitination activity was higher at the G1/S boundary than during the G0/G1 phase, and p27(Kip1) ubiquitination was reduced significantly when the lysine residues at positions 134, 153, and 165 were replaced by arginine, suggesting that these lysine residues are the targets for Ub conjugation. Lysine 260-266 interferon alpha inducible protein 27 Homo sapiens 4-7 10318797-4 1999 The p27(Kip1) -ubiquitination activity was higher at the G1/S boundary than during the G0/G1 phase, and p27(Kip1) ubiquitination was reduced significantly when the lysine residues at positions 134, 153, and 165 were replaced by arginine, suggesting that these lysine residues are the targets for Ub conjugation. Lysine 260-266 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Homo sapiens 8-12 32296036-7 2020 Finally, we demonstrated that SIRT3 inhibits FOS transcription through specific histone H3 lysine K27 deacetylation at its promoter. Lysine 91-97 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 45-48 27560991-9 2016 Among the amino acids tested (all in L configuration), arginine, lysine, tryptophan and histidine enhanced residual activity of rCA1 and rCA4. Lysine 65-71 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 128-132 32120841-0 2020 Isoform-Specific Lysine Methylation of RORalpha2 by SETD7 Is Required for Association of the TIP60 Coactivator Complex in Prostate Cancer Progression. Lysine 17-23 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 93-98 10318797-4 1999 The p27(Kip1) -ubiquitination activity was higher at the G1/S boundary than during the G0/G1 phase, and p27(Kip1) ubiquitination was reduced significantly when the lysine residues at positions 134, 153, and 165 were replaced by arginine, suggesting that these lysine residues are the targets for Ub conjugation. Lysine 260-266 interferon alpha inducible protein 27 Homo sapiens 104-107 10318797-4 1999 The p27(Kip1) -ubiquitination activity was higher at the G1/S boundary than during the G0/G1 phase, and p27(Kip1) ubiquitination was reduced significantly when the lysine residues at positions 134, 153, and 165 were replaced by arginine, suggesting that these lysine residues are the targets for Ub conjugation. Lysine 260-266 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Homo sapiens 108-112 27403640-4 2016 Two cDNAs from the model plant organism Arabidopsis thaliana that are involved in the metabolism of lysine (L,L-diaminopimelate aminotransferase (dapL) and tyrosine aminotransferase (tyrB) involved in the metabolism of tyrosine and phenylalanine are highlighted. Lysine 100-106 LL-diaminopimelate aminotransferase Arabidopsis thaliana 108-144 10212234-7 1999 The lysine residue of the Sp100 protein, to which SUMO-1 is covalently linked, was mapped within and may therefore modulate the previously described HP1 protein-binding site. Lysine 4-10 SP100 nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 26-31 31927997-3 2020 Herein, anionic glutamate residue-based scanning was applied to the hydrophobic surface of a self-assembling lysine-rich cationic amphipathic peptide (CAP) KL1. Lysine 109-115 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 156-159 31759822-3 2020 Upon serum deprivation, a subset of AEs pre-marked by the activity-dependent neuroprotector homeobox Protein (ADNP) and located near cell-cycle genes recruits TFIIIC, which alters their chromatin accessibility by direct acetylation of histone H3 lysine-18 (H3K18). Lysine 246-252 general transcription factor IIIC subunit 1 Homo sapiens 159-165 27403640-4 2016 Two cDNAs from the model plant organism Arabidopsis thaliana that are involved in the metabolism of lysine (L,L-diaminopimelate aminotransferase (dapL) and tyrosine aminotransferase (tyrB) involved in the metabolism of tyrosine and phenylalanine are highlighted. Lysine 100-106 LL-diaminopimelate aminotransferase Arabidopsis thaliana 146-150 27315556-5 2016 Mutation of six C-terminal lysines of DCP1a suppresses decapping activity and impairs the interaction with the mRNA decay factors DCP2, EDC4, and XRN1, but not EDC3, thus remodeling P-body architecture. Lysine 27-34 5'-3' exoribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 146-150 32028644-4 2020 Euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2 (EHMT2) is a histone methyltransferase and catalyzes mono- and di-methylation at histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me1 and H3K9me2, respectively), leading to gene silencing. Lysine 20-26 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 50-55 10209031-2 1999 Recently, mutation of glycine 2, cysteine 3, and lysines 7 and 9 was shown to block binding of Fyn to TCR zeta chain ITAMs, prompting the designation of these residues as an ITAM recognition motif (Gauen, L.K.T., M.E. Lysine 49-56 FYN proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 95-98 10209031-2 1999 Recently, mutation of glycine 2, cysteine 3, and lysines 7 and 9 was shown to block binding of Fyn to TCR zeta chain ITAMs, prompting the designation of these residues as an ITAM recognition motif (Gauen, L.K.T., M.E. Lysine 49-56 T cell receptor beta variable 20/OR9-2 (non-functional) Homo sapiens 102-105 26481420-7 2016 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) coupled with real-time PCR showed significant changes in the acetylation and methylation patterns in lysine 9 (Lys9) of histone H3 on the regulatory regions of stemness (Nanog, Sox2, Rex1), osteogenic (Runx2, Oc, Sp7) and adipogenic (Ppar-gamma, Lpl, adiponectin) marker genes in undifferentiated MSCs, FBS and AS. Lysine 138-144 lipoprotein lipase Homo sapiens 283-286 10092646-4 1999 CDKs have been shown to have a high preference for a basic residue (lysine or arginine) as the n+3 residue, n being the location in the primary sequence of a phosphoacceptor serine or threonine. Lysine 68-74 cyclin dependent kinase 5 Homo sapiens 0-4 10198322-8 1999 Secretin-Gly and secretin-Gly-Lys-Arg had potencies of 81 +/- 9% (P > 0.05) and 176 +/- 13% (P < 0.01), respectively, compared with amidated secretin, and the response to secretin-Gly-Lys-Arg lasted significantly longer. Lysine 30-33 SCT Canis lupus familiaris 17-25 31576005-1 2020 BRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex 3 (BRCC3) is a Lysine 63-specific deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) involved in inflammasome activity, interferon signaling, and DNA damage repair. Lysine 46-52 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 0-5 31576005-1 2020 BRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex 3 (BRCC3) is a Lysine 63-specific deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) involved in inflammasome activity, interferon signaling, and DNA damage repair. Lysine 46-52 BRCA2 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 6-11 10198322-8 1999 Secretin-Gly and secretin-Gly-Lys-Arg had potencies of 81 +/- 9% (P > 0.05) and 176 +/- 13% (P < 0.01), respectively, compared with amidated secretin, and the response to secretin-Gly-Lys-Arg lasted significantly longer. Lysine 30-33 SCT Canis lupus familiaris 147-155 31576005-1 2020 BRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex 3 (BRCC3) is a Lysine 63-specific deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) involved in inflammasome activity, interferon signaling, and DNA damage repair. Lysine 46-52 BRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex subunit 3 Homo sapiens 34-39 10198322-8 1999 Secretin-Gly and secretin-Gly-Lys-Arg had potencies of 81 +/- 9% (P > 0.05) and 176 +/- 13% (P < 0.01), respectively, compared with amidated secretin, and the response to secretin-Gly-Lys-Arg lasted significantly longer. Lysine 30-33 SCT Canis lupus familiaris 147-155 26988343-6 2016 Thus, our study, together with previous findings, supported that the posttranslational modifications of NLS of poleta played a dual role in polymerase switching, where Lys(682) deubiquitination promotes the recruitment of poleta to PCNA immediately prior to lesion bypass and Ser(687) phosphorylation stimulates its departure from the replication fork immediately after lesion bypass. Lysine 168-171 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 232-236 31478652-6 2020 In this paper, we annotate ABHD14B as a lysine deacetylase (KDAC), showing this enzyme"s ability to transfer an acetyl group from a post-translationally acetylated lysine to coenzyme A (CoA), to yield acetyl-CoA, while regenerating the free amine of protein lysine residues. Lysine 40-46 abhydrolase domain containing 14B Homo sapiens 27-34 31478652-6 2020 In this paper, we annotate ABHD14B as a lysine deacetylase (KDAC), showing this enzyme"s ability to transfer an acetyl group from a post-translationally acetylated lysine to coenzyme A (CoA), to yield acetyl-CoA, while regenerating the free amine of protein lysine residues. Lysine 164-170 abhydrolase domain containing 14B Homo sapiens 27-34 31755685-2 2020 Five chromobox (CBX) homolog proteins, CBX2, CBX4, CBX6, CBX7, and CBX8, are incorporated into PRC1 complexes, where they mediate targeting to trimethylated lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) via the N-terminal chromodomain (ChD). Lysine 157-163 chromobox 2 Homo sapiens 39-43 31755685-2 2020 Five chromobox (CBX) homolog proteins, CBX2, CBX4, CBX6, CBX7, and CBX8, are incorporated into PRC1 complexes, where they mediate targeting to trimethylated lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) via the N-terminal chromodomain (ChD). Lysine 157-163 chromobox 6 Homo sapiens 51-55 10198285-7 1999 The amount of P-cadherin transcript was 2- to 4-fold higher in cells plated on the function-blocking anti-integrin antibodies and on the extracellular matrix proteins, as compared to cells plated on poly-L-lysine, whereas the K14 transcript levels were not significantly modified in response to adhesion. Lysine 199-212 cadherin 3 Mus musculus 14-24 27209302-5 2016 Using mass spectrometry analysis, we firstly confirmed acetylation as a previously unreported modification of TFEB and found that SIRT1 directly interacted with and deacetylated TFEB at lysine residue 116. Lysine 186-192 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 130-135 10080889-6 1999 Side-chain modifications and proteolysis demonstrated that Lys and Arg residues in the C-terminal region of alpha1LG4 are essential for heparin binding. Lysine 59-62 adrenoceptor alpha 1D Homo sapiens 108-117 33389883-8 2020 Tregs uniquely constitutively express an E3 ligase known as the gene related to anergy in lymphocytes (GRAIL), which ubiquinates the exact lysine on the Cul5 protein that needs to be neddylated as a condition for the activation and consequent ubiquitination of pJAKl. Lysine 139-145 ring finger protein 128 Homo sapiens 103-108 27211601-5 2016 PolySUMO5 conjugation of PML at lysine 160 facilitates recruitment of PML-NB components, which enlarges PML-NBs. Lysine 32-38 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 25-28 31939625-0 2020 Histone 3 lysine 9 acetylation of BRG1 in the medial prefrontal cortex is associated with heroin self-administration in rats. Lysine 10-16 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Rattus norvegicus 34-38 31939625-4 2020 However, little is known about the relationship between histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation (H3K9ac) and BRG1 in response to heroin. Lysine 67-73 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Rattus norvegicus 101-105 31939625-5 2020 The present study aimed to assess the contribution of histone 3 lysine 9 acetylation of BRG1 to heroin self-administration. Lysine 64-70 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Rattus norvegicus 88-92 10022878-5 1999 Stable tetramer formation of Stat5 is mediated through protein-protein interactions involving a tryptophan residue conserved in all STATs and a lysine residue in the Stat5 N-terminal domain (N domain). Lysine 144-150 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A Homo sapiens 29-34 10051546-0 1999 Role of a conserved lysine residue in the peripheral cannabinoid receptor (CB2): evidence for subtype specificity. Lysine 20-26 cannabinoid receptor 2 Homo sapiens 75-78 27211601-5 2016 PolySUMO5 conjugation of PML at lysine 160 facilitates recruitment of PML-NB components, which enlarges PML-NBs. Lysine 32-38 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 70-73 10051546-3 1999 A lysine residue in the third transmembrane domain of the CB2 receptor (K109), which is conserved between the CB1 and CB2 receptors, was mutated to alanine or arginine to determine the role of this charged amino acid in receptor function. Lysine 2-8 cannabinoid receptor 2 Homo sapiens 58-61 10051546-3 1999 A lysine residue in the third transmembrane domain of the CB2 receptor (K109), which is conserved between the CB1 and CB2 receptors, was mutated to alanine or arginine to determine the role of this charged amino acid in receptor function. Lysine 2-8 cannabinoid receptor 2 Homo sapiens 118-121 27211601-5 2016 PolySUMO5 conjugation of PML at lysine 160 facilitates recruitment of PML-NB components, which enlarges PML-NBs. Lysine 32-38 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 70-73 26915459-5 2016 Upon viral infection, TRIM9s undergoes Lys-63-linked auto-polyubiquitination and serves as a platform to bridge GSK3beta to TBK1, leading to the activation of IRF3 signaling. Lysine 39-42 TANK binding kinase 1 Homo sapiens 124-128 9952163-10 1999 gas-1(fc21) is a missense mutation replacing a strictly conserved arginine with lysine. Lysine 80-86 putative NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 2, mitochondrial Caenorhabditis elegans 0-5 31629659-3 2019 We demonstrated that lysine demethylase 3A (KDM3A) binds to PGC-1alpha and demethylates monomethylated lysine (K) 224 of PGC-1alpha under normoxic conditions. Lysine 21-27 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 3A Mus musculus 44-49 31629659-3 2019 We demonstrated that lysine demethylase 3A (KDM3A) binds to PGC-1alpha and demethylates monomethylated lysine (K) 224 of PGC-1alpha under normoxic conditions. Lysine 103-109 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 3A Mus musculus 44-49 31679457-0 2019 A conserved arginine/lysine-based motif promotes ER export of KCNE1 and KCNE2 to regulate KCNQ1 channel activity. Lysine 21-27 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily E regulatory subunit 1 Homo sapiens 62-67 27035422-2 2016 Combination of 7 and NOP ligands (e.g., H-Arg-Tyr-Tyr-Arg-Ile-Lys-NH2) led to binding affinities in the low nanomolar domain. Lysine 62-65 crystallin, gamma B Mus musculus 21-24 31679457-6 2019 Here, we describe an arginine/lysine-based motif ([R/K](S)[R/K][R/K]) in the proximal C-terminus regulating the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) export of KCNE1 and KCNE2 in HEK293 cells. Lysine 30-36 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily E regulatory subunit 1 Homo sapiens 149-154 10195455-12 1999 Analogs of a bioadhesive fragment from the laminin alpha1 chain were prepared by replacing the essential Lys with Dpm(NH2) (20) and Dpm(Leu)(NH2) (21). Lysine 105-108 laminin subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 43-57 26929412-7 2016 Our results clearly revealed structural determinants for the substrate preference of SMYD3 and provided mechanistic insights into lysine methylation of MAP3K2. Lysine 130-136 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 2 Homo sapiens 152-158 9890932-0 1999 Effect of pH on formation of a nativelike intermediate on the unfolding pathway of a Lys 73 --> His variant of yeast iso-1-cytochrome c. Previous work on a Lys 73 --> His (H73) variant of iso-1-cytochrome c at pH 7.5 [Godbole et al. Lysine 85-88 threonine ammonia-lyase ILV1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 120-125 9890932-0 1999 Effect of pH on formation of a nativelike intermediate on the unfolding pathway of a Lys 73 --> His variant of yeast iso-1-cytochrome c. Previous work on a Lys 73 --> His (H73) variant of iso-1-cytochrome c at pH 7.5 [Godbole et al. Lysine 159-162 threonine ammonia-lyase ILV1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 120-125 9890932-0 1999 Effect of pH on formation of a nativelike intermediate on the unfolding pathway of a Lys 73 --> His variant of yeast iso-1-cytochrome c. Previous work on a Lys 73 --> His (H73) variant of iso-1-cytochrome c at pH 7.5 [Godbole et al. Lysine 159-162 threonine ammonia-lyase ILV1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 194-199 31494535-2 2019 The lysine specific demethylase enzyme LSD1 regulates the function of histone proteins in cells through the demethylation of specific lysine amino acid residues. Lysine 4-10 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 39-43 31515273-3 2019 Circadian acetylation of Lys-537 within the G-region enhances repressive BMAL1-TAD-CRY1 interactions. Lysine 25-28 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator like Homo sapiens 73-78 31515273-4 2019 Here, we characterized the interaction of the CBP-KIX domain with BMAL1 proteins including the BMAL1-TAD, parts of the G-region, and Lys-537. Lysine 133-136 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator like Homo sapiens 66-71 31515273-9 2019 The BMAL1(K537Q) mutation mimicking Lys-537 acetylation, however, did not affect the KIX-binding affinity, in contrast to its enhancing effect on CRY1 binding. Lysine 36-39 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator like Homo sapiens 4-9 26988033-4 2016 Here, we identified ubiquitin-specific protease 19 (USP19) as a positive regulator of autophagy, but a negative regulator of type I interferon (IFN) signaling.USP19 stabilizes Beclin-1 by removing the K11-linked ubiquitin chains of Beclin-1 at lysine 437. Lysine 244-250 beclin 1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 176-184 31374292-4 2019 We found that histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) demethylase RBP2 expression is negatively correlated with BCR-ABL expression, which suggests a regulatory link between these two genes. Lysine 25-31 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 99-106 26496208-6 2016 STAT1 regulates the transcriptional activity of OGG1 through recruiting and binding to the gamma-interferon activation site (GAS) motif of the OGG1 promoter region, and chromatin remodeling by acetylation and dimethylation of lysine-14 and -4 residues of histone H3. Lysine 226-232 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 48-52 31328874-4 2019 Lysine-to-methionine point mutations at amino acid 27 (H3K27M) co-occur with alterations in signaling genes, including the receptor tyrosine kinases (PDGFR/KIT/VEGFR/MET/EGFR), activin A receptor (ACVR1), intracellular kinases (PI3K/AKT/mTOR), cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs1/4/6), transcriptional regulators (MYCN), and tumor suppressors (PTEN/TP53). Lysine 0-6 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 160-165 31328874-4 2019 Lysine-to-methionine point mutations at amino acid 27 (H3K27M) co-occur with alterations in signaling genes, including the receptor tyrosine kinases (PDGFR/KIT/VEGFR/MET/EGFR), activin A receptor (ACVR1), intracellular kinases (PI3K/AKT/mTOR), cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs1/4/6), transcriptional regulators (MYCN), and tumor suppressors (PTEN/TP53). Lysine 0-6 activin A receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 197-202 31665637-4 2019 The 1-pyrin region of IFI16 is responsible for the IFI16-STING interaction, and the first three lysines in the N-terminal region of IFI16 are the key sites that lead to STING-mediated IFI16 ubiquitination and degradation. Lysine 96-103 interferon gamma inducible protein 16 Homo sapiens 22-27 31665637-4 2019 The 1-pyrin region of IFI16 is responsible for the IFI16-STING interaction, and the first three lysines in the N-terminal region of IFI16 are the key sites that lead to STING-mediated IFI16 ubiquitination and degradation. Lysine 96-103 interferon gamma inducible protein 16 Homo sapiens 51-56 31665637-4 2019 The 1-pyrin region of IFI16 is responsible for the IFI16-STING interaction, and the first three lysines in the N-terminal region of IFI16 are the key sites that lead to STING-mediated IFI16 ubiquitination and degradation. Lysine 96-103 interferon gamma inducible protein 16 Homo sapiens 51-56 31665637-4 2019 The 1-pyrin region of IFI16 is responsible for the IFI16-STING interaction, and the first three lysines in the N-terminal region of IFI16 are the key sites that lead to STING-mediated IFI16 ubiquitination and degradation. Lysine 96-103 interferon gamma inducible protein 16 Homo sapiens 51-56 9915770-5 1999 The covalent complexes are likely a result of isopeptide bond formation between lysine 193 of TnI and glutamine 191 of TnT by the cross-linking enzyme transglutaminase. Lysine 80-86 troponin I3, cardiac type Rattus norvegicus 94-97 10089404-5 1999 Lysine in CPTI-II binds deeper in the specificity pocket of bovine trypsin than lysine in other known lysine-bovine-trypsin complexes, and anionic salmon trypsin lacks some of the secondary binding interactions found in the complexes formed between squash inhibitors and bovine trypsin. Lysine 0-6 carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1B Bos taurus 10-14 10089404-5 1999 Lysine in CPTI-II binds deeper in the specificity pocket of bovine trypsin than lysine in other known lysine-bovine-trypsin complexes, and anionic salmon trypsin lacks some of the secondary binding interactions found in the complexes formed between squash inhibitors and bovine trypsin. Lysine 80-86 carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1B Bos taurus 10-14 10089404-5 1999 Lysine in CPTI-II binds deeper in the specificity pocket of bovine trypsin than lysine in other known lysine-bovine-trypsin complexes, and anionic salmon trypsin lacks some of the secondary binding interactions found in the complexes formed between squash inhibitors and bovine trypsin. Lysine 102-108 carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1B Bos taurus 10-14 26878866-7 2016 Mass spectrometry analyses revealed that theN-terminal amino group of Leu-1 was highly reactive and was modified almost instantly by cyanate to generate the predominant form of the modified peptide, named LL-37(C1) This was followed by the sequential carbamylation of Lys-8, Lys-12, and Lys-15 to yield LL-37(C8), and Lys-15 to yield LL-37(C12,15) Carbamylation had profound and diverse effects on the structure and biological properties of LL-37. Lysine 268-271 deleted in lymphocytic leukemia 1 Homo sapiens 70-75 9857182-5 1998 The ability of the RV glycoprotein to bind p75NTR was dependent on the presence of a lysine and arginine in positions 330 and 333 respectively of antigenic site III, which is known to control virus penetration into motor and sensory neurons of adult mice. Lysine 85-91 nerve growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 43-49 31481451-0 2019 The Acetylation of Lysine-376 of G3BP1 Regulates RNA Binding and Stress Granule Dynamics. Lysine 19-25 G3BP stress granule assembly factor 1 Homo sapiens 33-38 31481451-5 2019 We found that the lysine 376 residue (K376) of G3BP1, which is in the RRM RNA binding domain, was acetylated. Lysine 18-24 G3BP stress granule assembly factor 1 Homo sapiens 47-52 26878866-7 2016 Mass spectrometry analyses revealed that theN-terminal amino group of Leu-1 was highly reactive and was modified almost instantly by cyanate to generate the predominant form of the modified peptide, named LL-37(C1) This was followed by the sequential carbamylation of Lys-8, Lys-12, and Lys-15 to yield LL-37(C8), and Lys-15 to yield LL-37(C12,15) Carbamylation had profound and diverse effects on the structure and biological properties of LL-37. Lysine 275-278 deleted in lymphocytic leukemia 1 Homo sapiens 70-75 26878866-7 2016 Mass spectrometry analyses revealed that theN-terminal amino group of Leu-1 was highly reactive and was modified almost instantly by cyanate to generate the predominant form of the modified peptide, named LL-37(C1) This was followed by the sequential carbamylation of Lys-8, Lys-12, and Lys-15 to yield LL-37(C8), and Lys-15 to yield LL-37(C12,15) Carbamylation had profound and diverse effects on the structure and biological properties of LL-37. Lysine 275-278 deleted in lymphocytic leukemia 1 Homo sapiens 70-75 31628376-6 2019 The N-terminal RING-finger domain of LNX1/2 ubiquitinates a cytoplasmic C-terminal lysine cluster in GlyT2 (K751, K773, K787 and K791), and this process regulates the expression levels and transport activity of GlyT2. Lysine 83-89 glycoprotein alpha-galactosyltransferase 1 (inactive) Homo sapiens 101-106 31628376-6 2019 The N-terminal RING-finger domain of LNX1/2 ubiquitinates a cytoplasmic C-terminal lysine cluster in GlyT2 (K751, K773, K787 and K791), and this process regulates the expression levels and transport activity of GlyT2. Lysine 83-89 glycoprotein alpha-galactosyltransferase 1 (inactive) Homo sapiens 211-216 26878866-7 2016 Mass spectrometry analyses revealed that theN-terminal amino group of Leu-1 was highly reactive and was modified almost instantly by cyanate to generate the predominant form of the modified peptide, named LL-37(C1) This was followed by the sequential carbamylation of Lys-8, Lys-12, and Lys-15 to yield LL-37(C8), and Lys-15 to yield LL-37(C12,15) Carbamylation had profound and diverse effects on the structure and biological properties of LL-37. Lysine 275-278 deleted in lymphocytic leukemia 1 Homo sapiens 70-75 27010793-5 2016 Repression of the PU.1 gene involves both DNA methylation at the URE and its histone H3 lysine-K9 methylation and deacetylation as well as the H3K27 methylation at additional DNA elements and the promoter. Lysine 88-94 Spi-1 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 18-22 31404772-8 2019 L-Lysine treatment significantly reduced the magnitude of lipid peroxidation; total protein content; wet/dry ratio of lung tissue; tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukin-8, and macrophage inhibitory factor levels; MPO activity; and total cell, neutrophil, and lymphocyte counts. Lysine 0-8 myeloperoxidase Mus musculus 216-219 9819417-4 1998 We found that expression of E3 in yeast overcomes the lethal effect of PKR in a manner requiring key residues (Lys-167 and Arg-168) needed for dsRNA binding by E3 in vitro. Lysine 111-114 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 2 Homo sapiens 71-74 9819417-9 1998 In yeast two-hybrid assays and in vitro protein binding experiments, segments of E3 and PKR containing their respective DRBMs interacted in a manner requiring E3 residues Lys-167 and Arg-168. Lysine 171-174 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 2 Homo sapiens 88-91 9817840-6 1998 The overall N domain structure in the context of the NK1 fragment is similar to the structure of the isolated domain; two lysines and an arginine residue coordinate a bound sulfate ion. Lysine 122-129 tachykinin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 53-56 31527837-5 2019 KAT2A selectively acetylates H2A.Z.1 versus H2A.Z.2 in vitro on several well-defined lysines and we unveiled that alanine-14 in H2A.Z.2 is responsible for inhibiting the activity of KAT2A. Lysine 85-92 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 0-5 9817840-7 1998 The NK1 kringle domain is homologous to kringle 4 from plasminogen, except that the lysine-binding pocket is altered by the insertion of a glycine residue. Lysine 84-90 tachykinin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 4-7 26895889-3 2016 Here we show that these clustered pathways are characterized by distinct chromatin signatures of histone 3 lysine trimethylation (H3K27me3) and histone 2 variant H2A.Z, associated with cluster repression and activation, respectively, and represent discrete windows of co-regulation in the genome. Lysine 107-113 H2A.Z variant histone 1 Homo sapiens 162-167 9817840-11 1998 CONCLUSIONS: A cluster of exposed lysine and arginine residues in or near the hairpin-loop region of the N domain might form part of the NK1 heparin-binding site. Lysine 34-40 tachykinin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 137-140 31400111-4 2019 SET8 methylates UHRF1 at lysine 385 and this modification leads to ubiquitination and degradation of UHRF1. Lysine 25-31 ubiquitin like with PHD and ring finger domains 1 Homo sapiens 16-21 26914285-4 2016 ThioAcK and AcK were site-specifically incorporated at different lysine positions into human histone H3, either individually or in pairs. Lysine 65-71 tyrosine kinase non receptor 2 Homo sapiens 4-7 31433161-2 2019 Recently, it has been shown that K-Ras4a, R-Ras2, and Rac1 are regulated by lysine fatty acylation. Lysine 76-82 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 33-40 31433161-2 2019 Recently, it has been shown that K-Ras4a, R-Ras2, and Rac1 are regulated by lysine fatty acylation. Lysine 76-82 Rac family small GTPase 1 Homo sapiens 54-58 9805122-3 1998 The analysis of the dystrophin gene showed that the three brothers had A-->C transversion at nucleotide 6092 in exon 41, a missense mutation which converts lysine into glutamine. Lysine 156-162 dystrophin Homo sapiens 20-30 9846894-10 1998 These findings, combined with the results on tau chemical modifications suggest that the reactive lysine residues within functional domains on tau, e.g., those of the repetitive binding motifs, were affected by these modifications. Lysine 98-104 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 45-48 31433161-8 2019 Lysine fatty acylated RalB exhibited enhanced plasma membrane localization and recruited its known effectors Sec5 and Exo84, members of the exocyst complex, to the plasma membrane. Lysine 0-6 exocyst complex component 8 Homo sapiens 118-123 26755727-5 2016 Surprisingly, recent reports claim that Naa10 may also acetylate lysine residues of diverse targets, including methionine sulfoxide reductase A, myosin light chain kinase, and Runt-related transcription factor 2. Lysine 65-71 myosin light chain kinase Homo sapiens 145-211 31527584-2 2019 Since EED is a Polycomb-Group protein and a core component of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), we tested the involvement of PICOT in the regulation of PRC2-mediated H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), transcription and translation of selected PRC2 target genes. Lysine 177-183 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 6-9 9804356-6 1998 Five of the 13 had the same mutation as previously found, a G to A transversion leading to a lysine for glutamic acid substitution (E413K) in the 2B domain (residue 117 of the 2B helix) of hHb6. Lysine 93-99 keratin 86 Homo sapiens 189-193 27011246-2 2016 FHHt results from mutations in the genes encoding WNK1 and WNK4, two serine-threonine kinases of the WNK (With No lysine [K]) family. Lysine 114-120 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 4 Homo sapiens 59-63 9756897-2 1998 The library surveys revealed that a P6 Leu, a P4 Arg, a P2 Lys, and a P1 Arg were most inhibitory against PC1, and a P6 Ile and a P4 Arg were most inhibitory against PC2. Lysine 59-62 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 106-109 31102572-3 2019 This function is provided by elastin"s exceptional properties, which mainly derive from a unique covalent cross-linking between hydrophilic lysine-rich motifs of units of the monomeric precursor tropoelastin. Lysine 140-146 elastin Homo sapiens 29-36 31102572-3 2019 This function is provided by elastin"s exceptional properties, which mainly derive from a unique covalent cross-linking between hydrophilic lysine-rich motifs of units of the monomeric precursor tropoelastin. Lysine 140-146 elastin Homo sapiens 195-207 26750096-2 2016 The development of small molecule inhibitors that selectively and potently target enzymes that catalyze the addition of methyl-groups to lysine residues, such as the protein lysine mono-methyltransferase SMYD2, is an active area of drug discovery. Lysine 137-143 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 204-209 31320481-4 2019 We show that the Mediator subunit MED25 physically recruits LUH to MYC2 target promoters that then links MYC2 with HAC1-dependent acetylation of Lys-9 of histone H3 (H3K9ac) to activate JAZ2 and LOX2 Moreover, LUH promotes hormone-dependent enhancement of protein interactions between MYC2 and its coactivators MED25 and HAC1. Lysine 145-148 mediator complex subunit 25 Homo sapiens 34-39 31320481-4 2019 We show that the Mediator subunit MED25 physically recruits LUH to MYC2 target promoters that then links MYC2 with HAC1-dependent acetylation of Lys-9 of histone H3 (H3K9ac) to activate JAZ2 and LOX2 Moreover, LUH promotes hormone-dependent enhancement of protein interactions between MYC2 and its coactivators MED25 and HAC1. Lysine 145-148 mediator complex subunit 25 Homo sapiens 311-316 31508398-2 2019 Methods: The lysine metabolites of 15 patients with molecularly confirmed PDE were detected before and 4 h after taking a single oral dose of pyridoxine, respectively, using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method. Lysine 13-19 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 74-77 9809067-2 1998 We show that CBP and P/CAF acetylate HMG I(Y), the essential architectural component required for enhanceosome assembly, at distinct lysine residues, causing distinct effects on transcription. Lysine 133-139 high mobility group AT-hook 1 Homo sapiens 37-45 9737865-10 1998 The lower number of pKa 8.9 Lys leads to a reduction in binding of small, dense, and light LDL to the cellular LDL receptor and prolongs their plasma residence time, thereby elevating the atherogenicity of these particles. Lysine 28-31 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 111-123 26750096-4 2016 Here, using stable isotopic labeling with amino acids in cell culture (SILAC) coupled with immunoaffinity enrichment of mono-methyl-lysine (Kme1) peptides and mass spectrometry, we report a comprehensive, large-scale proteomic study of lysine mono-methylation, comprising a total of 1032 Kme1 sites in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) cells and 1861 Kme1 sites in ESCC cells overexpressing SMYD2. Lysine 132-138 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 399-404 31592235-7 2019 Signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) 3, p-STAT3, enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and EZH2 mediated trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) were considerably elevated, too. Lysine 150-156 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 68-95 31592235-7 2019 Signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) 3, p-STAT3, enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and EZH2 mediated trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) were considerably elevated, too. Lysine 150-156 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 97-101 26733201-0 2016 Histone Deacetylase 1 (HDAC1) Negatively Regulates Thermogenic Program in Brown Adipocytes via Coordinated Regulation of Histone H3 Lysine 27 (H3K27) Deacetylation and Methylation. Lysine 132-138 histone deacetylase 1 Mus musculus 0-28 31592235-7 2019 Signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) 3, p-STAT3, enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and EZH2 mediated trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) were considerably elevated, too. Lysine 150-156 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 107-111 31390367-6 2019 The GoMADScan search on PhosphoSitePlus databases identified methylation of conserved lysine residues in the core GTPase domain of RAS superfamily GTPases, including residues corresponding to RAS Lys-5, Lys-16, and Lys-117. Lysine 86-92 aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase-phosphopantetheinyl transferase Homo sapiens 196-201 9611271-10 1998 Comparison of amino acid content revealed that BmP109 contained much more cysteine and lysine but less glycine and arginine than the antiapoptotic proteins. Lysine 87-93 saposin-related Bombyx mori 47-53 26854234-3 2016 SIRT2 interacts with and deacetylates ATRIP at lysine 32 (K32) in response to replication stress. Lysine 47-53 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 9687021-6 1998 The order for k(cat)/Km values of AAP-S at the optimal pH (pH 7.5) was Lys->Met->Arg->Ala->Leu->Phe->Tyr->Lys-Ala-MCAs. Lysine 71-74 alanyl aminopeptidase, membrane Rattus norvegicus 34-39 9687021-6 1998 The order for k(cat)/Km values of AAP-S at the optimal pH (pH 7.5) was Lys->Met->Arg->Ala->Leu->Phe->Tyr->Lys-Ala-MCAs. Lysine 127-130 alanyl aminopeptidase, membrane Rattus norvegicus 34-39 31428587-1 2019 Lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) functions as a transcriptional repressor through demethylating active histone marks such as mono- or di-methylated histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) and interacting with histone deacetylases. Lysine 162-168 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-29 31428587-1 2019 Lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) functions as a transcriptional repressor through demethylating active histone marks such as mono- or di-methylated histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) and interacting with histone deacetylases. Lysine 162-168 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 26842955-3 2016 Here we find that MeCP2 could be SUMO-modified by the E3 ligase PIAS1 at Lys-412. Lysine 73-76 methyl CpG binding protein 2 Mus musculus 18-23 31211500-4 2019 Here, we detected the expression of common histone demethylation modifiers and found that the histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) and H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) demethylase KDM1A (or lysine demethylase 1A) is frequently overexpressed in PTC tissues and cell lines. Lysine 105-111 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 156-161 31211500-4 2019 Here, we detected the expression of common histone demethylation modifiers and found that the histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) and H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) demethylase KDM1A (or lysine demethylase 1A) is frequently overexpressed in PTC tissues and cell lines. Lysine 105-111 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 166-187 9785103-7 1998 Hence, such an "anionic" conformation must exist in UcP, perhaps as a consequence of charge-transfer complexes between Trp-173 & Lys-174 and Trp-280 & Arg-276. Lysine 133-136 uncoupling protein 1 Homo sapiens 52-55 31211500-4 2019 Here, we detected the expression of common histone demethylation modifiers and found that the histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) and H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) demethylase KDM1A (or lysine demethylase 1A) is frequently overexpressed in PTC tissues and cell lines. Lysine 128-134 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 156-161 9626653-4 1998 Analysis of their LH receptor (LHR) gene revealed a homozygous missense mutation resulting in a substitution of a lysine residue for a isoleucine residue at position 625 of the receptor. Lysine 114-120 luteinizing hormone/choriogonadotropin receptor Homo sapiens 18-29 26212494-5 2016 We further showed that FOXP2 is selectively SUMOylated in vivo on a phylogenetically conserved lysine 674 but the SUMOylation does not alter subcellular localization and stability of FOXP2. Lysine 95-101 forkhead box P2 Homo sapiens 23-28 9626653-4 1998 Analysis of their LH receptor (LHR) gene revealed a homozygous missense mutation resulting in a substitution of a lysine residue for a isoleucine residue at position 625 of the receptor. Lysine 114-120 luteinizing hormone/choriogonadotropin receptor Homo sapiens 31-34 9585533-15 1998 Using an in vitro binding assay, we have demonstrated that chimpanzee Lp(a) exhibits poor lysine-specific interaction with both intact and plasmin-degraded fibrin as compared to its human counterpart. Lysine 90-96 lipoprotein(a) Pan troglodytes 70-75 31211500-4 2019 Here, we detected the expression of common histone demethylation modifiers and found that the histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) and H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) demethylase KDM1A (or lysine demethylase 1A) is frequently overexpressed in PTC tissues and cell lines. Lysine 128-134 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 166-187 30448242-2 2019 The histone lysine demethylase, KDM5B, which catalyzes the demethylation of histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4), is important for embryonic stem (ES) cell differentiation, and is a critical regulator of the H3K4-methylome during early mouse embryonic pre-implantation stage development. Lysine 12-18 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 5B Mus musculus 32-37 30448242-2 2019 The histone lysine demethylase, KDM5B, which catalyzes the demethylation of histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4), is important for embryonic stem (ES) cell differentiation, and is a critical regulator of the H3K4-methylome during early mouse embryonic pre-implantation stage development. Lysine 86-92 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 5B Mus musculus 32-37 26675548-6 2016 At the molecular level, we show that upon SSBs WWOX is modified at lysine 274 by ubiquitination mediated by the ubiquitin E3 ligase ITCH and interacts with ataxia telangiectasia-mutated (ATM). Lysine 67-73 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 156-185 31141233-4 2019 The polybasic domain of K-Ras4B with its stretch of lysine residues is essential for its plasma membrane targeting and localization. Lysine 52-58 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 24-31 31141233-5 2019 Employing CD and fluorescence spectroscopy, confocal fluorescence, and atomic force microscopy we show that the molecular tweezer CLR01 is able to efficiently bind to the lysine stretch in the polybasic domain of K-Ras4B, resulting in dissociation of the K-Ras4B protein from the lipid membrane and disintegration of K-Ras4B nanoclusters in the lipid bilayer. Lysine 171-177 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 213-220 31141233-5 2019 Employing CD and fluorescence spectroscopy, confocal fluorescence, and atomic force microscopy we show that the molecular tweezer CLR01 is able to efficiently bind to the lysine stretch in the polybasic domain of K-Ras4B, resulting in dissociation of the K-Ras4B protein from the lipid membrane and disintegration of K-Ras4B nanoclusters in the lipid bilayer. Lysine 171-177 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 255-262 31141233-5 2019 Employing CD and fluorescence spectroscopy, confocal fluorescence, and atomic force microscopy we show that the molecular tweezer CLR01 is able to efficiently bind to the lysine stretch in the polybasic domain of K-Ras4B, resulting in dissociation of the K-Ras4B protein from the lipid membrane and disintegration of K-Ras4B nanoclusters in the lipid bilayer. Lysine 171-177 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 255-262 9575181-7 1998 Significantly, expression of a RICK mutant in which the lysine of the putative ATP-binding site at position 38 was replaced by a methionine functioned as an inhibitor of CD95-mediated apoptosis. Lysine 56-62 Fas cell surface death receptor Homo sapiens 170-174 26675548-6 2016 At the molecular level, we show that upon SSBs WWOX is modified at lysine 274 by ubiquitination mediated by the ubiquitin E3 ligase ITCH and interacts with ataxia telangiectasia-mutated (ATM). Lysine 67-73 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 187-190 26627832-5 2016 Mutation of the consensus SUMOylation site, Lys(447), obviated Hsp27-mediated F508del NBD1 SUMOylation and degradation. Lysine 44-47 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 63-68 9602031-2 1998 The target residues for mutagenesis were selected on the basis of the previously reported chemical cross-linking study of these two proteins, which implicated possible charge-pair interactions between Lys-41, Lys-125, Lys-162, and Lys-163 of the enzyme, and Glu-47, Glu-48, Glu-52, Glu-60, Asp-64 (group A), and heme propionate of cytochrome b5. Lysine 201-204 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 331-344 9602031-2 1998 The target residues for mutagenesis were selected on the basis of the previously reported chemical cross-linking study of these two proteins, which implicated possible charge-pair interactions between Lys-41, Lys-125, Lys-162, and Lys-163 of the enzyme, and Glu-47, Glu-48, Glu-52, Glu-60, Asp-64 (group A), and heme propionate of cytochrome b5. Lysine 209-212 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 331-344 9602031-2 1998 The target residues for mutagenesis were selected on the basis of the previously reported chemical cross-linking study of these two proteins, which implicated possible charge-pair interactions between Lys-41, Lys-125, Lys-162, and Lys-163 of the enzyme, and Glu-47, Glu-48, Glu-52, Glu-60, Asp-64 (group A), and heme propionate of cytochrome b5. Lysine 209-212 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 331-344 9602031-2 1998 The target residues for mutagenesis were selected on the basis of the previously reported chemical cross-linking study of these two proteins, which implicated possible charge-pair interactions between Lys-41, Lys-125, Lys-162, and Lys-163 of the enzyme, and Glu-47, Glu-48, Glu-52, Glu-60, Asp-64 (group A), and heme propionate of cytochrome b5. Lysine 209-212 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 331-344 9602031-3 1998 Mutant reductases that lost one of the above-listed Lys residues showed higher K(m) values for cytochrome b5 and lower kcat values than those of the wild type, suggesting that all of the examined Lys residues participate in binding with cytochrome b5 as reported previously. Lysine 52-55 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 95-108 9602031-3 1998 Mutant reductases that lost one of the above-listed Lys residues showed higher K(m) values for cytochrome b5 and lower kcat values than those of the wild type, suggesting that all of the examined Lys residues participate in binding with cytochrome b5 as reported previously. Lysine 52-55 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 237-250 31284551-4 2019 In this work, we have synthesized new histidine-rich lysine-based dendrimers (Lys-2His dendrimer) with two linear histidine (His) residues in every inner segment. Lysine 53-59 aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase-phosphopantetheinyl transferase Homo sapiens 78-83 31266503-2 2019 Bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) proteins (BRD2, BRD3, BRD4 and BRDT) are chromatin readers essential for maintaining proper gene transcription by specifically binding acetylated lysine residues. Lysine 183-189 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 47-51 9602031-3 1998 Mutant reductases that lost one of the above-listed Lys residues showed higher K(m) values for cytochrome b5 and lower kcat values than those of the wild type, suggesting that all of the examined Lys residues participate in binding with cytochrome b5 as reported previously. Lysine 196-199 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 95-108 31266503-2 2019 Bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) proteins (BRD2, BRD3, BRD4 and BRDT) are chromatin readers essential for maintaining proper gene transcription by specifically binding acetylated lysine residues. Lysine 183-189 bromodomain containing 3 Homo sapiens 53-57 9602031-3 1998 Mutant reductases that lost one of the above-listed Lys residues showed higher K(m) values for cytochrome b5 and lower kcat values than those of the wild type, suggesting that all of the examined Lys residues participate in binding with cytochrome b5 as reported previously. Lysine 196-199 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 237-250 26709619-3 2016 Our results show that a lysine-containing part of this H2B tail that is subject to post-translational modification is engulfed by the enlarged DNA minor groove imposed by the lesion. Lysine 24-30 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 55-58 9537991-0 1998 Site-specific phosphorylation of Lys-Ser-Pro repeat peptides from neurofilament H by cyclin-dependent kinase 5: structural basis for substrate recognition. Lysine 33-36 cyclin dependent kinase 5 Homo sapiens 85-110 30655368-3 2019 Here we show that both normal and Q287* mutant GFI1B interacted most strongly with the lysine specific demethylase-1 - REST corepressor - histone deacetylase (LSD1-RCOR-HDAC) complex in megakaryoblasts. Lysine 87-93 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 159-163 26682510-6 2016 RESULTS: The XPD 751 variant genotype (Lys/Gln) was more frequent in CCRCC patients than in healthy individuals (OR = 2.92, 95%CI: 1.47-5.79, p= 0.001). Lysine 39-42 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 13-16 30854739-5 2019 This transcriptional activation of TIMP-3 was associated with the decrease in the expression of both enhancers of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and its catalytic product trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3) repressive marks at the TIMP-3 promoter with an accompanying increase in histone H3K9/18 acetylation. Lysine 195-201 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 35-41 31067149-7 2019 Degradative sorting requires lysine residues in the juxtamembrane region of Snc1 and is mediated by the Rsp5 ubiquitin ligase and its transmembrane adapters, Ear1 and Ssh4, which localize to endosome and vacuole membranes. Lysine 29-35 Ear1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 158-162 31125786-9 2019 Our results suggest that SUMOylation of Csk mainly at lysine 53 negatively modulates its tumor suppressor function by reducing its binding with Cbp and consequently, inducing c-Src activation. Lysine 54-60 phosphoprotein membrane anchor with glycosphingolipid microdomains 1 Homo sapiens 144-147 9502416-8 1998 Amino-terminal sequence analysis of the protein revealed a Gly-Pro-Ala-Lys-Ser-Pro-Tyr-Gln-Leu-Val-Leu-Gln-His-Ser-Arg sequence indistinguishable from an amino-terminal protein sequence deduced from a cDNA clone designated beta ig-h3, and it as well as the abnormal accumulations in GCD cross-reacted with beta ig-h3 antiserum. Lysine 71-74 guanylate cyclase 2E, pseudogene Homo sapiens 283-286 26521044-5 2016 Mass spectrometry and mutational analyses identified that DUSP14 was Lys63-linked ubiquitinated at lysine 103 residue. Lysine 99-105 dual specificity phosphatase 14 Homo sapiens 58-64 9466979-10 1998 Bronchial responsiveness to lysine-aspirin correlated exclusively with LTC4 synthase+ cell counts (rho = -0.63, P = 0.049, n = 10). Lysine 28-34 leukotriene C4 synthase Homo sapiens 71-84 30952256-6 2019 For instance, when an additional lysine residue was introduced, the HbA alphaY42K mutant eluted later in an Hb-MIP column than wildtype HbA. Lysine 33-39 keratin 90, pseudogene Homo sapiens 68-71 30952256-6 2019 For instance, when an additional lysine residue was introduced, the HbA alphaY42K mutant eluted later in an Hb-MIP column than wildtype HbA. Lysine 33-39 keratin 90, pseudogene Homo sapiens 136-139 25640751-2 2016 HOTAIR could induce genome-wide retargeting of polycomb-repressive complex 2, trimethylates histone H3 lysine-27 (H3K27me3) and deregulation of multiple downstream genes. Lysine 103-109 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 0-6 30968282-1 2019 The receptor for advanced glycation end-products (RAGE) was initially characterized and named for its ability to bind to advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) that form upon the irreversible and non-enzymatic interaction between nucleophiles, such as lysine, and carbonyl compounds, such as reducing sugars. Lysine 252-258 advanced glycosylation end-product specific receptor Homo sapiens 50-54 9678356-5 1998 The third SRY mutation is a single base insertion 5" to the HMG box within codon 43, converting this lysine codon to a stop codon (K43X). Lysine 101-107 sex determining region Y Homo sapiens 10-13 9394010-5 1998 A comparison of the kinetics of fluorescent dye transfer showed Cx32, Cx26 and Cx45 to have progressively decreasing permeabilities to LY, but increasing permeabilities to DAPI. Lysine 135-137 gap junction protein, beta 2 Rattus norvegicus 70-74 26576547-5 2016 All four amino acids are highly conserved among the PP2A subunit family, and all change a negatively charged acidic glutamic acid (E) to a positively charged basic lysine (K) and are predicted to disrupt the PP2A subunit binding and impair the dephosphorylation capacity. Lysine 164-170 protein phosphatase 2 phosphatase activator Homo sapiens 52-56 9383737-3 1997 Two other free amino groups present in insulin, the first amino acid glycine on the A chain (A1) and the 29th amino acid lysine on the B chain (B29), were first protected with a t-butoxycarbonyloxy (t-Boc) group to yield NA1, B29-di-(t-Boc) insulin. Lysine 121-127 CD79b molecule Homo sapiens 144-147 30082770-7 2019 Lysine residues at the 150th position of SelS and the 47th and 48th positions of SelK were the target sites for ubiquitination by PPARgamma. Lysine 0-6 selenoprotein K Homo sapiens 81-85 30987999-7 2019 Mutation of the putative c-Jun acetylation site at lysine 273 increased transcriptional activation of c-Jun in melanoma cells and conveyed resistance to BRAF inhibition. Lysine 51-57 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 25-30 30987999-7 2019 Mutation of the putative c-Jun acetylation site at lysine 273 increased transcriptional activation of c-Jun in melanoma cells and conveyed resistance to BRAF inhibition. Lysine 51-57 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 102-107 26576547-5 2016 All four amino acids are highly conserved among the PP2A subunit family, and all change a negatively charged acidic glutamic acid (E) to a positively charged basic lysine (K) and are predicted to disrupt the PP2A subunit binding and impair the dephosphorylation capacity. Lysine 164-170 protein phosphatase 2 phosphatase activator Homo sapiens 208-212 9331411-8 1997 In addition, we observed that the repair-inactive but recognition-competent Cys249 mutant (Lys249-->Cys) of hOgg1 can be functionally rescued by alkylation with 2-bromoethylamine, which functionally replaces the lysine residue by generating a gamma-thia-lysine. Lysine 215-221 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 111-116 26721861-3 2016 LIKE HETEROCHROMATIN PROTEIN1 (LHP1) is so far the only known plant PRC1 component that directly binds to H3K27me3, the histone modification set by PRC2, and also associates genome-wide with trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 209-215 like heterochromatin protein (LHP1) Arabidopsis thaliana 31-35 9241232-10 1997 A consensus sequence indicates a highly conserved lysine residue, K120 of endonuclease III or K241 of Ogg1, respectively. Lysine 50-56 8-oxoguanine glycosylase OGG1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 102-106 9235938-6 1997 The key heparin binding residues, Lys-11, Arg-13, Arg-24, Arg-47, Lys-125, Arg-129, and Arg-145, line a 50-A long channel on the surface of ATIII. Lysine 34-37 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 140-145 9235938-6 1997 The key heparin binding residues, Lys-11, Arg-13, Arg-24, Arg-47, Lys-125, Arg-129, and Arg-145, line a 50-A long channel on the surface of ATIII. Lysine 66-69 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 140-145 30679029-6 2019 For example, Mst84B (gene CG1988), a very basic cysteine- and lysine-rich nuclear protein and was present in the transition phase from a histone-based to a protamine-based chromatin structure. Lysine 62-68 Male-specific transcript 84B Drosophila melanogaster 26-32 30858544-5 2019 We identified four lysine residues in hnRNP A1 that were deacetylated by SIRT1 and SIRT6, resulting in significant inhibition of glycolysis in HCC cells. Lysine 19-25 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 73-78 26671102-8 2015 Furthermore, NR2B expression was markedly elevated in striatum of Gcdh(-/-) animals receiving chronic Lys overload. Lysine 102-105 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, NMDA2B (epsilon 2) Mus musculus 13-17 30894683-5 2019 We identified UBR5 as a major ubiquitin E3 ligase that induces SOX2 degradation through ubiquitinating SOX2 at lysine 115. Lysine 111-117 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 63-67 30894683-5 2019 We identified UBR5 as a major ubiquitin E3 ligase that induces SOX2 degradation through ubiquitinating SOX2 at lysine 115. Lysine 111-117 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 103-107 31000629-6 2019 Here we used RNA chemical footprinting and binding assays to test this model and further probe the molecular basis for the requirement for two critical tRNA-interacting residues, His-152 and Lys-187, in the context of human Thg1 (hThg1). Lysine 191-194 tRNA-histidine guanylyltransferase 1 like Homo sapiens 224-228 31000629-6 2019 Here we used RNA chemical footprinting and binding assays to test this model and further probe the molecular basis for the requirement for two critical tRNA-interacting residues, His-152 and Lys-187, in the context of human Thg1 (hThg1). Lysine 191-194 tRNA-histidine guanylyltransferase 1 like Homo sapiens 230-235 9211344-4 1997 We hypothesize that uremic toxins that contain aldehyde or ketone groups potentially could form Schiff bases with lysine residues of the VDR DNA binding domain and inhibit VDR interaction with VDREs. Lysine 114-120 vitamin D receptor Rattus norvegicus 137-140 9211344-6 1997 In vitro glyoxylate inhibited VDR binding to the osteocalcin and osteopontin VDREs as assessed by electrophoretic mobility shift assay and the inhibition was reversed when glyoxylate was preincubated with lysine. Lysine 205-211 vitamin D receptor Rattus norvegicus 30-33 26671102-8 2015 Furthermore, NR2B expression was markedly elevated in striatum of Gcdh(-/-) animals receiving chronic Lys overload. Lysine 102-105 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 66-70 31135381-3 2019 Here, we report that calcineurin A (CNA), encoded by PPP3CB or PPP3CC, is constitutively ubiquitinated on lysine 327, and this polyubiquitin chain is rapidly removed by ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 16 (USP16) in response to intracellular calcium stimulation. Lysine 106-112 protein phosphatase 3, catalytic subunit, alpha isoform Mus musculus 21-34 26250114-6 2015 In addition, AcK incorporation into two target proteins (Escherichia coli malate dehydrogenase and human histone H3) caused homogenous acetylation at multiple lysine residues in high yield. Lysine 159-165 tyrosine kinase non receptor 2 Homo sapiens 13-16 31135381-3 2019 Here, we report that calcineurin A (CNA), encoded by PPP3CB or PPP3CC, is constitutively ubiquitinated on lysine 327, and this polyubiquitin chain is rapidly removed by ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 16 (USP16) in response to intracellular calcium stimulation. Lysine 106-112 protein phosphatase 3, catalytic subunit, alpha isoform Mus musculus 36-39 31135381-3 2019 Here, we report that calcineurin A (CNA), encoded by PPP3CB or PPP3CC, is constitutively ubiquitinated on lysine 327, and this polyubiquitin chain is rapidly removed by ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 16 (USP16) in response to intracellular calcium stimulation. Lysine 106-112 protein phosphatase 3, catalytic subunit, gamma isoform Mus musculus 63-69 9182708-8 1997 Proteolytic analysis of wortmannin-prelabelled PI3Kgamma revealed candidate wortmannin-binding peptides around Lys-799. Lysine 111-114 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma Homo sapiens 47-56 9182708-11 1997 Parallel inhibition of the PI3Kgamma-associated protein kinase and lipid kinase by wortmannin and by the Lys-799-->Arg mutation reveals that both activities are inherent in the PI3Kgamma polypeptide. Lysine 105-108 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma Homo sapiens 27-36 9182708-11 1997 Parallel inhibition of the PI3Kgamma-associated protein kinase and lipid kinase by wortmannin and by the Lys-799-->Arg mutation reveals that both activities are inherent in the PI3Kgamma polypeptide. Lysine 105-108 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma Homo sapiens 180-189 31068605-4 2019 We also demonstrate that NEURL1 can promote polyubiquitination of PDE9A that leads to its proteasome-mediated degradation mainly via lysine residue K27 of ubiquitin. Lysine 133-139 neuralized E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 25-31 26514304-3 2015 Chaetocin is a compound isolated from fungal cultures and has been reported as a potent and selective inhibitor of suppressor of variegation 3-9 homolog 1 (Suv39h1), which catalyzes histone methylation on histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) residues. Lysine 216-222 suppressor of variegation 3-9 1 Mus musculus 156-163 31068605-4 2019 We also demonstrate that NEURL1 can promote polyubiquitination of PDE9A that leads to its proteasome-mediated degradation mainly via lysine residue K27 of ubiquitin. Lysine 133-139 phosphodiesterase 9A Homo sapiens 66-71 9171884-5 1997 The peptide Ac-Nle-c[Asp-His-Phe-Arg-D-Trp9-Ala-Lys]-NH2 demonstrated the greatest differentiation in binding affinity between the hMC1R and hMC4R (78-fold). Lysine 48-51 melanocortin 1 receptor Homo sapiens 131-146 26659182-3 2015 Subunits of the chromatin assembly factor-1 (CAF-1) complex, including Chaf1a and Chaf1b, emerged as the most prominent hits from both screens, followed by modulators of lysine sumoylation and heterochromatin maintenance. Lysine 170-176 chromatin assembly factor 1, subunit B (p60) Mus musculus 16-43 9149130-2 1997 In this reaction, deoxyhypusine synthase catalyzes the conversion of one unique lysine residue on eIF-5A to deoxyhypusine using spermidine as the substrate. Lysine 80-86 deoxyhypusine synthase Mus musculus 18-40 30900087-1 2019 Lysyl oxidase-like 4 (LOXL4), a member of the LOX family proteins, catalyzes oxidative deamination of lysine residues in collagen and elastin, which are responsible for maintaining extracellular matrix homeostasis. Lysine 102-108 elastin Homo sapiens 134-141 30548332-6 2019 Inhibition or knockdown of JAK2 reduces the H2 O2 -induced chromatin interaction of MSH2, MSH6, DNMT1, and PRC2 members, reduces H2 O2 -induced global increase in trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3), and abrogates oxidative damage-induced transcriptional repression of candidate TSGs. Lysine 181-187 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 96-101 26659182-3 2015 Subunits of the chromatin assembly factor-1 (CAF-1) complex, including Chaf1a and Chaf1b, emerged as the most prominent hits from both screens, followed by modulators of lysine sumoylation and heterochromatin maintenance. Lysine 170-176 chromatin assembly factor 1, subunit B (p60) Mus musculus 45-50 26189760-4 2015 Mechanistically, SIRT6 interacts with runt-related transcription factor 2 (Runx2) and osterix (Osx), which are the two key transcriptional regulators of osteoblastogenesis, and deacetylates histone H3 at Lysine 9 (H3K9) at their promoters. Lysine 204-210 runt related transcription factor 2 Mus musculus 38-73 31450984-4 2019 Identification of abnormal hemoglobin (Hb) using direct DNA sequencing showed a genetic defect causing a delta-globin gene missense mutation at codon 43 (GAG>AAG) causing a glutamic acid to lysine substitution corresponding to Hb A2-Melbourne. Lysine 193-199 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 161-164 31002880-0 2019 Broad domains of histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation are associated with transcriptional activation in CA1 neurons of the hippocampus during memory formation. Lysine 27-33 carbonic anhydrase 1 Homo sapiens 101-104 9163585-3 1997 We now present investigations from two HbC compound heterozygotes which exhibit opposing effects upon HbC crystallization: HbC/Hb N-Baltimore (beta95 Lys-->Glu) and HbC/Hb Riyadh (beta120 Lys-->Asn). Lysine 150-153 keratin 88, pseudogene Homo sapiens 39-42 9285094-2 1997 This unusual amino acid is produced in a unique posttranslational modification reaction that involves the conjugation of the 4-aminobutyl moiety of the polyamine spermidine to the epsilon-amino group of a specific lysine residue of the eIF-5A precursor protein to form the deoxyhypusine [N epsilon-(4-aminobutyl)lysine] residue and its subsequent hydroxylation. Lysine 214-220 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 236-242 26189760-4 2015 Mechanistically, SIRT6 interacts with runt-related transcription factor 2 (Runx2) and osterix (Osx), which are the two key transcriptional regulators of osteoblastogenesis, and deacetylates histone H3 at Lysine 9 (H3K9) at their promoters. Lysine 204-210 runt related transcription factor 2 Mus musculus 75-80 26518673-11 2015 Using LC-MS/MS analysis, a nonenaldehyde post-translational modification was identified on Lysine 235 of the cytoskeletal protein vimentin in whole cell extracts prepared from human end stage ALD hepatic tissue. Lysine 91-97 vimentin Homo sapiens 130-138 9121431-0 1997 AF-2 activity and recruitment of steroid receptor coactivator 1 to the estrogen receptor depend on a lysine residue conserved in nuclear receptors. Lysine 101-107 nuclear receptor coactivator 1 Mus musculus 33-63 30896884-11 2019 The association between the levels of P16INK4A, lysine demethylase 6B (KDM6B) and the methylation status of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) in these cell lines and the human USC tumor sample was also demonstrated. Lysine 48-54 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 71-76 32704839-8 2019 Low Lys did not affect feed intake but rather reduced average daily gain (ADG) by 6.35% and the final BW by 3.80% compared with standard Lys (P < 0.001). Lysine 4-7 ADG Sus scrofa 74-77 32704839-9 2019 Low Lys reduced ADG (P < 0.001) and gain:feed (P = 0.012) during phase I but not during phase II. Lysine 4-7 ADG Sus scrofa 16-19 26548852-6 2015 More importantly, our study uncovers a novel role of an E3 ligase TRAF6, namely, TRAF6 is also able to catalyse Lys 48 polyubiquitylation of target protein except for Lys 63 polyubiquitylation. Lysine 112-115 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 66-71 30755420-5 2019 We show here that a LNK-associated lysine-63 (K63)-deubiquitinating enzyme complex, Brcc36 isopeptidase complex (BRISC), attenuates HSC expansion through control of JAK2 signaling. Lysine 35-41 SH2B adaptor protein 3 Homo sapiens 20-23 30755420-5 2019 We show here that a LNK-associated lysine-63 (K63)-deubiquitinating enzyme complex, Brcc36 isopeptidase complex (BRISC), attenuates HSC expansion through control of JAK2 signaling. Lysine 35-41 BRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex subunit 3 Homo sapiens 84-90 9092626-5 1997 When lysine-38 was replaced by other amino acids, all of the mutants isolated carried the 8-oxo-dGTPase-negative phenotype. Lysine 5-11 nudix hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 90-103 9092626-6 1997 8-Oxo-dGTPase-positive revertants, isolated from one of the negative mutants, carried the codon for lysine. Lysine 100-106 nudix hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 0-13 9092626-9 1997 We propose that Lys-38, Glu-43, Arg-51 and Glu-52 residues in the conserved region are essential to exert 8-oxo-dGTPase activity. Lysine 16-19 nudix hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 106-119 26548852-6 2015 More importantly, our study uncovers a novel role of an E3 ligase TRAF6, namely, TRAF6 is also able to catalyse Lys 48 polyubiquitylation of target protein except for Lys 63 polyubiquitylation. Lysine 112-115 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 81-86 30753677-8 2019 Increasing SID lysine increased (quadratic, P < 0.05) ADG and ADFI with pigs fed 0.55% SID lysine having the greatest final BW. Lysine 15-21 ADG Sus scrofa 57-60 30753677-10 2019 The quadratic polynomial models predicted maximum ADG and G:F at 0.62 and 0.63% SID lysine, respectively. Lysine 84-90 ADG Sus scrofa 50-53 9048556-0 1997 Dihydrodipicolinate synthase from Escherichia coli: pH dependent changes in the kinetic mechanism and kinetic mechanism of allosteric inhibition by L-lysine. Lysine 148-156 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 0-28 26124006-9 2015 With respect to XPD codon 751, the chemotherapy sensitivity in NSCLC patients with Lys/Gln genotype was 0.400 times of those with Lys/Lys genotype (P < 0.05). Lysine 83-86 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 16-19 9003434-5 1997 Lysine-dependent plasminogen binding to r-alpha-enolase was demonstrated by a greater than 80% inhibition of binding by the lysine analogues epsilon-amino caproic acid and tranexamic acid, whilst only 14% inhibition occurred with the arginine analogue benzamidine. Lysine 0-6 enolase 1 Homo sapiens 42-55 9003434-5 1997 Lysine-dependent plasminogen binding to r-alpha-enolase was demonstrated by a greater than 80% inhibition of binding by the lysine analogues epsilon-amino caproic acid and tranexamic acid, whilst only 14% inhibition occurred with the arginine analogue benzamidine. Lysine 124-130 enolase 1 Homo sapiens 42-55 30692271-2 2019 RNF20/RNF40-mediated monoubiquitination of histone H2B on lysine 120 (H2Bub) has been suggested as a potential mediator of DSB repair, although the nature and function of this posttranslational modification remain enigmatic. Lysine 58-64 ring finger protein 40 Mus musculus 6-11 26592444-0 2015 The molecular basis of lysine 48 ubiquitin chain synthesis by Ube2K. Lysine 23-29 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 K Homo sapiens 62-67 30988257-13 2019 Interestingly, another catalytic lysine in PDX1.3 (Lys165) that pivots between the two active sites in PDX1 (P1 and P2), and the corresponding glutamine (Gln169) in PDX1.2, point towards P1, which is distinctive to the initial priming for catalytic action. Lysine 33-39 Aldolase-type TIM barrel family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 43-49 30988257-13 2019 Interestingly, another catalytic lysine in PDX1.3 (Lys165) that pivots between the two active sites in PDX1 (P1 and P2), and the corresponding glutamine (Gln169) in PDX1.2, point towards P1, which is distinctive to the initial priming for catalytic action. Lysine 33-39 Aldolase-type TIM barrel family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 43-47 30988257-13 2019 Interestingly, another catalytic lysine in PDX1.3 (Lys165) that pivots between the two active sites in PDX1 (P1 and P2), and the corresponding glutamine (Gln169) in PDX1.2, point towards P1, which is distinctive to the initial priming for catalytic action. Lysine 33-39 Aldolase-type TIM barrel family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 103-107 8976564-2 1996 We have studied a core-packing mutant of thioredoxin, L78K, in which a leucine residue is substituted by lysine, using 15N heteronuclear two- and three-dimensional NMR. Lysine 105-111 thioredoxin Homo sapiens 41-52 9048488-2 1996 Five tumors were found to harbor H-ras mutations where two tumors had a glycine to valine (G-->T) change in codon 12 and three tumors had a glutamine to lysine (C-->A) change in codon 61, respectively. Lysine 156-162 HRas proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 33-38 25772242-9 2015 We show that MOZ is required to maintain normal levels of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) and H3K27 acetylation at the transcriptional start sites of at least four genes, Cdc6, Ezh2, E2f2 and Melk, and normal mRNA levels of these genes. Lysine 68-74 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 6A Mus musculus 13-16 8955350-0 1996 Lysine-87 is a functionally important residue in human prothymosin alpha. Lysine 0-6 prothymosin alpha pseudogene 9 Homo sapiens 55-72 8955350-3 1996 We propose that prothymosin alpha may possess a bipartite rather than monopartite nuclear localization signal, which includes Lys-87, and that the above mutation destroys one part of the nuclear localization signal, thus preventing efficient nuclear uptake of prothymosin alpha. Lysine 126-129 prothymosin alpha pseudogene 9 Homo sapiens 16-33 30623565-4 2019 Based on the reported prerequisite role of nucleolar stress response in stress-induced p53 protein accumulation, we have also provided evidence suggesting that Sirt1-mediated inhibition on nucleolar stress response may represent a novel mechanism by which Sirt1 can modulate intracellular p53 accumulation independent of lysine deacetylation. Lysine 321-327 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 160-165 30623565-4 2019 Based on the reported prerequisite role of nucleolar stress response in stress-induced p53 protein accumulation, we have also provided evidence suggesting that Sirt1-mediated inhibition on nucleolar stress response may represent a novel mechanism by which Sirt1 can modulate intracellular p53 accumulation independent of lysine deacetylation. Lysine 321-327 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 256-261 30655386-1 2019 Bromodomain and extraterminal (BET) proteins are epigenetic readers that interact with acetylated lysines of histone tails. Lysine 98-105 delta/notch-like EGF repeat containing Mus musculus 31-34 30833342-3 2019 It was proposed that the Trithorax system acts via methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 and lysine 36 (H3K36), thereby inhibiting histone methyltransferase activity of the Polycomb complexes. Lysine 80-86 trithorax Drosophila melanogaster 25-34 30833342-3 2019 It was proposed that the Trithorax system acts via methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 and lysine 36 (H3K36), thereby inhibiting histone methyltransferase activity of the Polycomb complexes. Lysine 93-99 trithorax Drosophila melanogaster 25-34 9129159-4 1996 These were a medium hydrophobic residue (Leu or Met) for HLA-A*0201, a basic residue (Arg or Lys) for HLA-B*2705; a small hydrophobic residue (Val) for HLA-A*6801, an acidic residue (Glu) for HLA-B*4001 and a bulky residue (Tyr) for H-2K(d). Lysine 93-96 major histocompatibility complex, class I, B Homo sapiens 102-107 26578682-6 2015 We demonstrate that LUBAC activity itself is downregulated through ubiquitination, specifically, ubiquitination of the catalytic subunit HOIP at the carboxyl-terminal lysine 1056. Lysine 167-173 ring finger protein 31 Homo sapiens 137-141 8931152-0 1996 Evidence for an active T-state pig kidney fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase: interface residue Lys-42 is important for allosteric inhibition and AMP cooperativity. Lysine 89-92 fructose-bisphosphatase 1 Sus scrofa 42-69 30790655-3 2019 Here we have shown that an increase in histone di-methylation at lysine 9 residue (H3K9Me2), synthesized by the catalytic activity of a histone methyltransferase, G9a is responsible for RGC loss and axonal degeneration in the optic nerve following TBI. Lysine 65-71 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 163-166 30542118-2 2019 Here, using proteomic approach, we identify the transcriptional regulator, OVOL2, is a novel substrate of PARP1 and can be PARylated at residues Lysine 145, Lysine 176, and Lysine 212 within its C2H2 zinc finger domains. Lysine 145-151 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase family, member 1 Mus musculus 106-111 30542118-2 2019 Here, using proteomic approach, we identify the transcriptional regulator, OVOL2, is a novel substrate of PARP1 and can be PARylated at residues Lysine 145, Lysine 176, and Lysine 212 within its C2H2 zinc finger domains. Lysine 157-163 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase family, member 1 Mus musculus 106-111 30542118-2 2019 Here, using proteomic approach, we identify the transcriptional regulator, OVOL2, is a novel substrate of PARP1 and can be PARylated at residues Lysine 145, Lysine 176, and Lysine 212 within its C2H2 zinc finger domains. Lysine 157-163 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase family, member 1 Mus musculus 106-111 26558777-11 2015 SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT: Proteins involved in the "readout" of lysine acetylation marks, referred to as BET bromodomain proteins (including BRD2, BRD3, BRD4, and BRDT), have been shown to be key regulators of chromatin dynamics and disease, and BET inhibitors are currently being studied in several clinical trials. Lysine 62-68 bromodomain containing 2 Rattus norvegicus 139-143 30132131-3 2019 Finally, this locus contains the lysine (K)-specific demethylase 4C (KDM4C/JMJD2C), which is also relevant for oncogenesis. Lysine 33-39 lysine demethylase 4C Homo sapiens 69-74 30132131-3 2019 Finally, this locus contains the lysine (K)-specific demethylase 4C (KDM4C/JMJD2C), which is also relevant for oncogenesis. Lysine 33-39 lysine demethylase 4C Homo sapiens 75-81 8858151-4 1996 Hat1p is the catalytic subunit of the histone acetyltransferase and has an intrinsic substrate specificity that modifies lysine in the recognition sequence GXGKXG. Lysine 121-127 histone acetyltransferase catalytic subunit HAT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-5 26558777-11 2015 SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT: Proteins involved in the "readout" of lysine acetylation marks, referred to as BET bromodomain proteins (including BRD2, BRD3, BRD4, and BRDT), have been shown to be key regulators of chromatin dynamics and disease, and BET inhibitors are currently being studied in several clinical trials. Lysine 62-68 bromodomain containing 3 Rattus norvegicus 145-149 26358839-6 2015 Our data indicate that most mitochondrial acetylation occurs as a low-level nonenzymatic protein lesion and that SIRT3 functions as a protein repair factor that removes acetylation lesions from lysine residues. Lysine 194-200 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 113-118 8702840-6 1996 Here we further report that NF-H is extensively modified by O-GlcNAc at Thr53, Ser54, and Ser56 in the head domain and, somewhat surprisingly, at multiple sites within the Lys-Ser-Pro repeat motif in the tail domain, a region in assembled neurofilaments known to be nearly stoichiometrically phosphorylated on each of the approximately 50 KSP repeats. Lysine 172-175 neurofilament heavy chain Homo sapiens 28-32 8877726-6 1996 Within region 2c, phenylalanine 78 was involved in receptor binding, whereas lysine 54 within region 2a2 participated in gp130 activation. Lysine 77-83 interleukin 6 cytokine family signal transducer Homo sapiens 121-126 30840873-2 2019 (2019) report the crystal structure of a lysine-methylated non-histone peptide from DNA ligase 1 (LIG1K126me3) bound to the UHRF1 tandem Tudor domain (TTD). Lysine 41-47 ubiquitin like with PHD and ring finger domains 1 Homo sapiens 124-129 26342977-4 2015 Mammary abundance of phosphorylated S6K1 was measured as an indicator of mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) activity and was found not to be affected by the complete EAA mix but was increased by the mixture lacking Lys. Lysine 229-232 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Homo sapiens 36-40 30615537-8 2019 LSD1 can demethylate lysine at specific histone positions to repress gene expression or stimulate transcription, indicating a dual and context-dependent role in transcriptional regulation. Lysine 21-27 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-4 30369047-4 2019 These coacervates are relevant because they are an essential intermediate assembly stage, where tropoelastin molecules are then cross-linked at lysine residues and integrated into growing elastic fibers. Lysine 144-150 elastin Homo sapiens 96-108 30369047-6 2019 Furthermore, it is found that lysine residues show a large variation in their location on the tropoelastin molecule compared with other residues. Lysine 30-36 elastin Homo sapiens 94-106 8756332-3 1996 The major determinant for the switch in specificity is the opposite charge of residue 31--Lys in Rap, Glu in Ras--which creates a favourable complementary interface for the Ras-Raf interaction. Lysine 90-93 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 97-100 26396186-4 2015 Instead, UCH37, but not a catalytically dead mutant, decreases the Lys-63-linked ubiquitination of E2F1 and activates its transcriptional activity. Lysine 67-70 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 99-103 8806499-3 1996 The possibility of direct interaction between dsRNA and the arginine and lysine-rich region of PKR (residues 54-74) was examined using synthetic peptides. Lysine 73-79 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 2 Homo sapiens 95-98 29981055-4 2019 Jmjd3 participates in different processes such as cell proliferation, apoptosis, differentiation, senescence, and cell reprogramming via demethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation status (H3K27 me3). Lysine 164-170 lysine demethylase 6B Rattus norvegicus 0-5 8663088-7 1996 Interestingly, the cochaperone DnaJ attenuates the interaction of DnaK with hydrophobic amino acids while strengthening its interaction with arginine or lysine. Lysine 153-159 DnaJ Escherichia coli 31-35 26396186-11 2015 These results uncover a novel mechanism for E2F1 transcriptional activation through removal of its Lys-63-linked ubiquitination by UCH37. Lysine 99-102 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 44-48 30703547-2 2019 The importance of the histone lysine methyltransferase complex G9a/GLP and its associated histone H3 lysine K9 dimethylation in memory formation and cognition, has garnered the attention of researchers in the past decade. Lysine 30-36 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 63-70 26325079-1 2015 Homoisocitrate dehydrogenase (HIcDH) catalyzes the NAD(+)-dependent oxidative decarboxylation of HIc to alpha-ketoadipate, the fourth step in the alpha-aminoadipate pathway responsible for the de novo synthesis of l-lysine in fungi. Lysine 214-222 homoisocitrate dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-28 30996803-1 2019 JMJD3 is a member of the KDM6 subfamily and catalyzes the demethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27). Lysine 75-81 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 0-5 8662881-9 1996 These studies suggest that regions around Lys-1370 and Lys-1374 are involved in lipoprotein receptor-related protein/alpha2M receptor and alpha2M signaling receptor binding, respectively. Lysine 42-45 alpha-2-macroglobulin Homo sapiens 117-124 8662881-9 1996 These studies suggest that regions around Lys-1370 and Lys-1374 are involved in lipoprotein receptor-related protein/alpha2M receptor and alpha2M signaling receptor binding, respectively. Lysine 42-45 alpha-2-macroglobulin Homo sapiens 138-145 26325079-1 2015 Homoisocitrate dehydrogenase (HIcDH) catalyzes the NAD(+)-dependent oxidative decarboxylation of HIc to alpha-ketoadipate, the fourth step in the alpha-aminoadipate pathway responsible for the de novo synthesis of l-lysine in fungi. Lysine 214-222 homoisocitrate dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 30-35 8662881-9 1996 These studies suggest that regions around Lys-1370 and Lys-1374 are involved in lipoprotein receptor-related protein/alpha2M receptor and alpha2M signaling receptor binding, respectively. Lysine 55-58 alpha-2-macroglobulin Homo sapiens 117-124 8662881-9 1996 These studies suggest that regions around Lys-1370 and Lys-1374 are involved in lipoprotein receptor-related protein/alpha2M receptor and alpha2M signaling receptor binding, respectively. Lysine 55-58 alpha-2-macroglobulin Homo sapiens 138-145 30397178-10 2019 Mechanistically, lnc-LBCS directly binds to heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein K (hnRNPK) and enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), and serves as a scaffold to induce the formation of this complex to repress SRY-box 2 (SOX2) transcription via mediating histone H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation. Lysine 267-273 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 211-220 30397178-10 2019 Mechanistically, lnc-LBCS directly binds to heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein K (hnRNPK) and enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), and serves as a scaffold to induce the formation of this complex to repress SRY-box 2 (SOX2) transcription via mediating histone H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation. Lysine 267-273 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 222-226 26306033-4 2015 We have discovered that ubiquitously transcribed tetratricopeptide repeat on chromosome X (UTX), a histone demethylase for di- or tri-methylated histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me2/3), plays a potential role in regulating brown adipocyte thermogenic program. Lysine 155-161 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A Mus musculus 91-94 30736831-4 2019 Mutation of a cluster of lysines present in the intracellular N-terminus region of beta-ENaC (K4R/ K5R/ K9R/ K16R/ K23R) reduced interactions with Cav3.2 calcium channels. Lysine 25-32 sodium channel epithelial 1 subunit beta Homo sapiens 83-92 24178473-2 1996 It is formed posttranslationally and exclusively in this protein in two consecutive enzymatic reactions, (i) modification of a single lysine residue of the eIF-5A precursor protein by the transfer of the 4-aminobutyl moiety of the polyamine spermidine to itsepsilon-amino group to form the intermediate, deoxyhypusine [N (epsilon) -(4-aminobutyl)lysine] and (ii) subsequent hydroxylation of this intermediate to form hypusine. Lysine 134-140 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 156-162 26320581-8 2015 Finally, our structure explains how the MLL SET domains are able to add multiple methyl groups to the target lysine, despite having the sequence characteristics of a classical monomethylase. Lysine 109-115 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 40-43 8639267-7 1996 The Surf-6 long open reading frame encodes a novel highly basic polypeptide of 355 amino acids (28% Arg and Lys). Lysine 108-111 surfeit gene 6 Mus musculus 4-10 30362103-4 2019 LOXL3 is a member of the lysyl oxidase family of genes which encode enzymes oxidizing the side chain of peptidyl lysine permitting the covalent crosslinking of collagen and elastin chains. Lysine 113-119 elastin Homo sapiens 173-180 26283540-2 2015 Transcription of CIITA through the IFN-gamma inducible CIITA promoter IV (CIITA pIV) during activation is characterized by a decrease in trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), catalyzed by the histone methyltransferase Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 (EZH2). Lysine 166-172 class II major histocompatibility complex transactivator Homo sapiens 17-22 8631768-9 1996 Nine independent PAI-1 variants share a substitution of P1" (Met347 --> Lys), whereas three others share a P2 substitution (Ala345 --> Asp). Lysine 75-78 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 17-22 26283540-2 2015 Transcription of CIITA through the IFN-gamma inducible CIITA promoter IV (CIITA pIV) during activation is characterized by a decrease in trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), catalyzed by the histone methyltransferase Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 (EZH2). Lysine 166-172 class II major histocompatibility complex transactivator Homo sapiens 55-60 30483796-4 2019 Lysine demethylase 2A (KDM2A), also known as FBXL11 and JHDM1A, is a histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) demethylase that regulates EMT and the metastasis of ovarian cancer. Lysine 80-86 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 0-21 30483796-4 2019 Lysine demethylase 2A (KDM2A), also known as FBXL11 and JHDM1A, is a histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) demethylase that regulates EMT and the metastasis of ovarian cancer. Lysine 80-86 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 23-28 8652617-0 1996 Identification of cysteine and lysine residues present at the active site of beef liver glutamate dehydrogenase by o-phthalaldehyde. Lysine 31-37 glutamate dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 88-111 30483796-4 2019 Lysine demethylase 2A (KDM2A), also known as FBXL11 and JHDM1A, is a histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) demethylase that regulates EMT and the metastasis of ovarian cancer. Lysine 80-86 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 45-51 26283540-2 2015 Transcription of CIITA through the IFN-gamma inducible CIITA promoter IV (CIITA pIV) during activation is characterized by a decrease in trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), catalyzed by the histone methyltransferase Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 (EZH2). Lysine 166-172 class II major histocompatibility complex transactivator Homo sapiens 55-60 30483796-4 2019 Lysine demethylase 2A (KDM2A), also known as FBXL11 and JHDM1A, is a histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) demethylase that regulates EMT and the metastasis of ovarian cancer. Lysine 80-86 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 56-62 26377474-7 2015 NAc-specific downregulation of PRMT1 leads to hypomethylation of H4R3me2a, and hypoacetylation of histone H3 lysine 9 and 14. Lysine 109-115 protein arginine N-methyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 31-36 30622182-6 2019 Mechanistically, we found that during mitosis SETD6 binds and methylates PLK1 on two lysine residues: K209 and K413. Lysine 85-91 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 73-77 8700829-0 1996 The catalytic mechanism of beta-lactamases: NMR titration of an active-site lysine residue of the TEM-1 enzyme. Lysine 76-82 CD248 molecule Homo sapiens 98-103 8599236-16 1996 However, chemical modification of as few as three of the 29 lysine residues of apo H destroyed binding, indicating that one or a few lysines in apo H are involved in rHBsAg binding. Lysine 60-66 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 79-84 8599236-16 1996 However, chemical modification of as few as three of the 29 lysine residues of apo H destroyed binding, indicating that one or a few lysines in apo H are involved in rHBsAg binding. Lysine 133-140 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 144-149 26377474-14 2015 Additionally, genetic downregulation of PRMT1 in NAc also attenuated cocaine-caused CPP and locomotion activity, which was associated with decreased expression of histone H4 arginine 3 asymmetric demethylation (H4R3me2a) and hypoacetylation of histone H3 lysine 9 and 14 (acH3K9/K14). Lysine 255-261 protein arginine N-methyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 40-45 29077881-6 2019 These changes were associated with reduced di-(H3K9me2) and trimethylation (H3K9me3) as well as acetylation (H3K9ac) of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) on p66Shc promoter. Lysine 130-136 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 149-155 26356530-3 2015 Here, we report that PGK1 is acetylated at lysine 220 (K220), which inhibits PGK1 activity by disrupting the binding with its substrate, ADP. Lysine 43-49 phosphoglycerate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 21-25 30573668-4 2019 We report that following mitochondrial damage-induced mitophagy, Parkin directly ubiquitinates the apoptotic effector protein BAK at a conserved lysine in its hydrophobic groove, a region that is crucial for BAK activation by BH3-only proteins and its homo-dimerisation during apoptosis. Lysine 145-151 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 126-129 30573668-4 2019 We report that following mitochondrial damage-induced mitophagy, Parkin directly ubiquitinates the apoptotic effector protein BAK at a conserved lysine in its hydrophobic groove, a region that is crucial for BAK activation by BH3-only proteins and its homo-dimerisation during apoptosis. Lysine 145-151 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 208-211 30442713-5 2019 Our studies showed that L3MBTL3 preferentially binds to the methylated Lys-42 in SOX2, although mutation of Lys-117 also partially reduces the interaction between SOX2 and L3MBTL3. Lysine 71-74 SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 2 Mus musculus 81-85 30442713-5 2019 Our studies showed that L3MBTL3 preferentially binds to the methylated Lys-42 in SOX2, although mutation of Lys-117 also partially reduces the interaction between SOX2 and L3MBTL3. Lysine 108-111 SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 2 Mus musculus 163-167 26356530-3 2015 Here, we report that PGK1 is acetylated at lysine 220 (K220), which inhibits PGK1 activity by disrupting the binding with its substrate, ADP. Lysine 43-49 phosphoglycerate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 77-81 30442713-8 2019 We also found that retinoic acid-induced differentiation of mouse ES cells is accompanied by the enhanced degradation of the methylated SOX2 protein at both Lys-42 and Lys-117. Lysine 157-160 SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 2 Mus musculus 136-140 30442713-8 2019 We also found that retinoic acid-induced differentiation of mouse ES cells is accompanied by the enhanced degradation of the methylated SOX2 protein at both Lys-42 and Lys-117. Lysine 168-171 SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 2 Mus musculus 136-140 8646816-15 1996 The above findings suggest that lysine derivatives react with bovine plasmin and then stabilize the activity of plasmin by preventing the degradation of active fragment (Met343-Asn786). Lysine 32-38 plasminogen Bos taurus 69-76 8646816-15 1996 The above findings suggest that lysine derivatives react with bovine plasmin and then stabilize the activity of plasmin by preventing the degradation of active fragment (Met343-Asn786). Lysine 32-38 plasminogen Bos taurus 112-119 8579602-0 1996 Lysine 173 residue within the first exoloop of rat secretin receptor is involved in carboxylate moiety recognition of Asp 3 in secretin. Lysine 0-6 secretin receptor Rattus norvegicus 51-68 26321253-5 2015 Further, SUMO-RanGAP1 bound to the N-terminal lysine 56 of SLP-76 where the interaction was needed for optimal RanGAP1-NPC localization and GAP exchange activity. Lysine 46-52 Ran GTPase activating protein 1 Homo sapiens 14-21 30626866-1 2019 Histone demethylase KDM5A removes methyl marks from lysine 4 of histone H3 and is often overexpressed in cancer. Lysine 52-58 lysine demethylase 5A Homo sapiens 20-25 26321253-5 2015 Further, SUMO-RanGAP1 bound to the N-terminal lysine 56 of SLP-76 where the interaction was needed for optimal RanGAP1-NPC localization and GAP exchange activity. Lysine 46-52 Ran GTPase activating protein 1 Homo sapiens 111-118 26142902-4 2015 rLap1 showed the highest activity against Arg-pNA and then Leu-, Lys-, Met-, and Phe-pNA. Lysine 65-68 alanyl aminopeptidase, membrane Rattus norvegicus 0-5 30409904-3 2019 Here, using Bcl6 -/- knockout mice, HEK293A and HCT116 p53 -/- cells, and site-directed mutagenesis, we found that BCL6 interacts with p53 and thereby inhibits acetylation of Lys-132 in p53 by E1A-binding protein p300 (p300), a modification that normally occurs upon DNA damage-induced cellular stress and whose abrogation by BCL6 diminished transcriptional activation of p53 target genes, including that encoding caspase-1. Lysine 175-178 BCL6 transcription repressor Homo sapiens 115-119 8768330-3 1996 In amino acid sequence of ALG2 protein extensive symmetrical segments were identified, in particular, 230-452 segment symmetrical relatively to Lys 346. Lysine 144-147 GDP-Man:Man(1)GlcNAc(2)-PP-dolichol alpha-1,3-mannosyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 26-30 8633765-0 1995 Structural study of electrolysis-induced degradation of the growth hormone releasing peptide His-D-Trp-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2. Lysine 117-120 ghrelin and obestatin prepropeptide Homo sapiens 60-92 26280580-2 2015 Dominant mutations in the chromatin regulators lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2D (KMT2D) (also known as MLL2) and lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A (KDM6A) underlie the majority of cases. Lysine 47-53 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 89-94 7588717-9 1995 The deduced amino acid sequence of hG1.16 was identical to rat ribosomal protein L37 that contained 97 amino acids, many of which are highly positively charged (15 arginine and 14 lysine residues with a predicted M(r) of 11,065). Lysine 180-186 ribosomal protein L37 Homo sapiens 35-41 30523148-5 2019 Within this TDG-BERosome, SUMO is transferred from XRCC1 and coupled to the SUMO acceptor lysine in TDG, promoting its dissociation while assuring the engagement of the BER machinery to complete demethylation. Lysine 90-96 thymine DNA glycosylase Mus musculus 12-15 30523148-5 2019 Within this TDG-BERosome, SUMO is transferred from XRCC1 and coupled to the SUMO acceptor lysine in TDG, promoting its dissociation while assuring the engagement of the BER machinery to complete demethylation. Lysine 90-96 X-ray repair complementing defective repair in Chinese hamster cells 1 Mus musculus 51-56 30523148-5 2019 Within this TDG-BERosome, SUMO is transferred from XRCC1 and coupled to the SUMO acceptor lysine in TDG, promoting its dissociation while assuring the engagement of the BER machinery to complete demethylation. Lysine 90-96 thymine DNA glycosylase Mus musculus 100-103 26280580-2 2015 Dominant mutations in the chromatin regulators lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2D (KMT2D) (also known as MLL2) and lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A (KDM6A) underlie the majority of cases. Lysine 47-53 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 111-115 30201289-6 2019 Additionally, ACSF3-derived malonyl-CoA can be used to malonylate lysine residues on proteins within the matrix of mitochondria, possibly adding another regulatory layer to post-translational control of mitochondrial metabolism. Lysine 66-72 acyl-CoA synthetase family member 3 Homo sapiens 14-19 7567989-3 1995 We show that elongation factor 1 alpha (EF-1 alpha) is overexpressed in opaque2 endosperm compared with its normal counterpart and that there is a highly significant correlation between EF-1 alpha concentration and the total lysine content of the endosperm. Lysine 225-231 elongation factor 1-alpha Zea mays 13-50 26244656-8 2015 A lysine 37 site mutant (K37R) was transfected into EGFR deficient cells. Lysine 2-8 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 52-56 7567989-3 1995 We show that elongation factor 1 alpha (EF-1 alpha) is overexpressed in opaque2 endosperm compared with its normal counterpart and that there is a highly significant correlation between EF-1 alpha concentration and the total lysine content of the endosperm. Lysine 225-231 elongation factor 1-alpha Zea mays 40-50 30400007-4 2019 The goal of this study is to establish the functional link between histone acetyltransferase lysine (K) acetyltransferase 5 (KAT5, a critical DDR protein) and ATC invasiveness using clinical, in vitro and in vivo models. Lysine 93-99 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 125-129 26287632-3 2015 We demonstrate our method by measuring the conformational changes that occur upon ligand binding with three well-characterized proteins labeled at lysine residues: calmodulin (CaM), maltose-binding protein (MBP), and dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR). Lysine 147-153 dihydrofolate reductase Homo sapiens 217-240 29969578-5 2019 Mechanistically, SENP2 as a specific de-SUMOylase targets NDR1 (nuclear Dbf2-related 1), also called STK38 (serine-threonine kinase 38), for de-SUMOylation and SUMO conjugation of NDR1 on Lys-465 attenuates its inhibition of p38/ERK1/2 activation by decreasing the association of NDR1 with MEK kinase 1/2. Lysine 188-191 serine/threonine kinase 38 Homo sapiens 58-62 29969578-5 2019 Mechanistically, SENP2 as a specific de-SUMOylase targets NDR1 (nuclear Dbf2-related 1), also called STK38 (serine-threonine kinase 38), for de-SUMOylation and SUMO conjugation of NDR1 on Lys-465 attenuates its inhibition of p38/ERK1/2 activation by decreasing the association of NDR1 with MEK kinase 1/2. Lysine 188-191 serine/threonine kinase 38 Homo sapiens 64-86 29969578-5 2019 Mechanistically, SENP2 as a specific de-SUMOylase targets NDR1 (nuclear Dbf2-related 1), also called STK38 (serine-threonine kinase 38), for de-SUMOylation and SUMO conjugation of NDR1 on Lys-465 attenuates its inhibition of p38/ERK1/2 activation by decreasing the association of NDR1 with MEK kinase 1/2. Lysine 188-191 serine/threonine kinase 38 Homo sapiens 101-106 29969578-5 2019 Mechanistically, SENP2 as a specific de-SUMOylase targets NDR1 (nuclear Dbf2-related 1), also called STK38 (serine-threonine kinase 38), for de-SUMOylation and SUMO conjugation of NDR1 on Lys-465 attenuates its inhibition of p38/ERK1/2 activation by decreasing the association of NDR1 with MEK kinase 1/2. Lysine 188-191 serine/threonine kinase 38 Homo sapiens 108-134 8546864-1 1995 The effects of exogenous insulin, glucagon and streptozotocin-diabetes on influx (15 s) of L-lysine via a cationic amino acid transporter resembling system y+ were investigated in the isolated perfused rat pancreas. Lysine 91-99 insulin Bos taurus 25-32 8546864-3 1995 Bovine insulin (100 mu u ml-1) increased the maximal transport rate (Vmax = 3.49 +/- 0.30 mumol min-1 g-1, n = 4, P < 0.05) for L-lysine 1.6-fold without altering the Km. Lysine 131-139 insulin Bos taurus 7-14 29969578-5 2019 Mechanistically, SENP2 as a specific de-SUMOylase targets NDR1 (nuclear Dbf2-related 1), also called STK38 (serine-threonine kinase 38), for de-SUMOylation and SUMO conjugation of NDR1 on Lys-465 attenuates its inhibition of p38/ERK1/2 activation by decreasing the association of NDR1 with MEK kinase 1/2. Lysine 188-191 serine/threonine kinase 38 Homo sapiens 180-184 26287632-3 2015 We demonstrate our method by measuring the conformational changes that occur upon ligand binding with three well-characterized proteins labeled at lysine residues: calmodulin (CaM), maltose-binding protein (MBP), and dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR). Lysine 147-153 dihydrofolate reductase Homo sapiens 242-246 29969578-5 2019 Mechanistically, SENP2 as a specific de-SUMOylase targets NDR1 (nuclear Dbf2-related 1), also called STK38 (serine-threonine kinase 38), for de-SUMOylation and SUMO conjugation of NDR1 on Lys-465 attenuates its inhibition of p38/ERK1/2 activation by decreasing the association of NDR1 with MEK kinase 1/2. Lysine 188-191 serine/threonine kinase 38 Homo sapiens 180-184 7649542-2 1995 We found that two common alleles, C8A*A and C8A*B, are characterized by the substitution of a single amino acid (Gln to Lys), which is caused by a point mutation of a single nucleotide (C to A) in exon 3 at position 187 of the mature C8 alpha cDNA sequence. Lysine 120-123 complement C8 alpha chain Homo sapiens 34-37 26101372-6 2015 Ube2W targets multiple TRIM5alpha internal lysines with Ub especially lysines 45 and 50, rather than modifying the N-terminal amino group, which is instead alphaN-acetylated in cells. Lysine 70-77 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 W Homo sapiens 0-5 7649542-2 1995 We found that two common alleles, C8A*A and C8A*B, are characterized by the substitution of a single amino acid (Gln to Lys), which is caused by a point mutation of a single nucleotide (C to A) in exon 3 at position 187 of the mature C8 alpha cDNA sequence. Lysine 120-123 complement C8 alpha chain Homo sapiens 44-47 7649542-2 1995 We found that two common alleles, C8A*A and C8A*B, are characterized by the substitution of a single amino acid (Gln to Lys), which is caused by a point mutation of a single nucleotide (C to A) in exon 3 at position 187 of the mature C8 alpha cDNA sequence. Lysine 120-123 complement C8 alpha chain Homo sapiens 234-242 30467903-10 2019 The average optimal SID SAA:Lys ratio for maximal ADG and G:F and minimal PUN was 65.2% using curvilinear-plateau and linear broken-line models. Lysine 28-31 ADG Sus scrofa 50-53 26001790-3 2015 BRCC3 is a member of the JAMM/MPN+ family of zinc metalloproteases capable of cleaving Lys-63 linked polyubiquitin chains, and is implicated in DNA repair. Lysine 87-90 BRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex, subunit 3 Mus musculus 0-5 29925903-1 2019 Growth factor independent 1 (Gfi1) controls myeloid differentiation by regulating gene expression and limits the activation of p53 by facilitating its de-methylation at Lysine 372. Lysine 169-175 growth factor independent 1 transcription repressor Mus musculus 0-27 29925903-1 2019 Growth factor independent 1 (Gfi1) controls myeloid differentiation by regulating gene expression and limits the activation of p53 by facilitating its de-methylation at Lysine 372. Lysine 169-175 growth factor independent 1 transcription repressor Mus musculus 29-33 7595465-6 1995 This Tm lowering is also achieved by two less drastic techniques that do not remove histone H-1, but decrease the affinity of the H-1 to the DNA: (1) a mild acetylation procedure that specifically modifies either 2 or 4 epsilon-amino groups of lysines on the H-1 histone, and (2) reaction with phosphate-binding divalent metal ions, e.g., Mg(II), Mn(II), or Co(II). Lysine 244-251 H1.5 linker histone, cluster member Homo sapiens 130-133 7595465-6 1995 This Tm lowering is also achieved by two less drastic techniques that do not remove histone H-1, but decrease the affinity of the H-1 to the DNA: (1) a mild acetylation procedure that specifically modifies either 2 or 4 epsilon-amino groups of lysines on the H-1 histone, and (2) reaction with phosphate-binding divalent metal ions, e.g., Mg(II), Mn(II), or Co(II). Lysine 244-251 H1.5 linker histone, cluster member Homo sapiens 130-133 31256381-2 2019 Characteristic mass shifts and fragment ions indicating ubiquitinated lysine residues in tryptic and gluC digests are discussed. Lysine 70-76 glucosylceramidase beta 3 (gene/pseudogene) Homo sapiens 101-105 26216063-9 2015 Moreover, a lysine at residue 13 is also exposed and when ubiquitinated, transports PTEN to the nucleus. Lysine 12-18 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 84-88 30483785-3 2019 The olfactory bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) is a protein that recognizes and binds acetylated lysine. Lysine 104-110 bromodomain containing 4 Rattus norvegicus 14-46 30483785-3 2019 The olfactory bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) is a protein that recognizes and binds acetylated lysine. Lysine 104-110 bromodomain containing 4 Rattus norvegicus 48-52 7627718-6 1995 Chemical modification of LDL apoB lysines or arginines markedly reduced the ability of the lipoprotein to block the binding of 125I-LDL to LPL-containing matrix, suggesting that apoB positively charged amino acids are involved in the interaction. Lysine 34-41 lipoprotein lipase Homo sapiens 139-142 26213944-3 2015 A peptide receptor (His-Pro-Asn-Phe-Ser-Lys-Tyr-Ile-Leu-His-Gln-Arg) that has high binding affinity for 2,4-DNT was immobilized on the surface of the cantilever sensors to detect 2,4-DNT vapor for highly selective detection. Lysine 40-43 5', 3'-nucleotidase, cytosolic Homo sapiens 108-111 7539797-8 1995 Analysis of this model indicated that the alteration of one E-selectin amino acid, alanine 77, to a lysine residue might shift binding specificity from sLe(x) to mannose. Lysine 100-106 selectin E Homo sapiens 60-70 30733656-4 2019 The N399K substitution renders GDF6 more similar to noggin-resistant members of the BMP family, namely GDF2 and BMP10, both of which contain lysine in the corresponding position. Lysine 141-147 growth differentiation factor 6 Homo sapiens 31-35 30111819-4 2019 In silico analysis of The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) data shows that expression of histone lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) is inversely associated with the levels of cytotoxic T cell-attracting chemokines (C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 (CCL5), C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 9 and 10 (CXCL9, CXCL10)) and programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) in clinical TNBC specimens. Lysine 91-97 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 122-126 30111819-4 2019 In silico analysis of The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) data shows that expression of histone lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) is inversely associated with the levels of cytotoxic T cell-attracting chemokines (C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 (CCL5), C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 9 and 10 (CXCL9, CXCL10)) and programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) in clinical TNBC specimens. Lysine 91-97 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 Homo sapiens 211-239 30111819-4 2019 In silico analysis of The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) data shows that expression of histone lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) is inversely associated with the levels of cytotoxic T cell-attracting chemokines (C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 (CCL5), C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 9 and 10 (CXCL9, CXCL10)) and programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) in clinical TNBC specimens. Lysine 91-97 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 Homo sapiens 241-245 25999347-3 2015 In response to DNA damage, RNF168-dependent recruitment of the lysine-specific demethylase LSD1 to the site of DNA damage promotes local H3K4me2 demethylation and ubiquitination of H2A/H2AX, facilitating 53BP1 recruitment to sites of DNA damage. Lysine 63-69 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 204-209 30373773-9 2018 In human OSM, Lys-44 appeared to be the main residue preventing mouse OSMR activation. Lysine 14-17 oncostatin M receptor Mus musculus 70-74 7796890-6 1995 Inhibition of plasminogen activation occurred with plasminogen activator inhibitor-1, anti-catalytic anti-tissue-plasminogen activator antibody, epsilon-aminocaproic acid, which inhibits the binding of plasminogen through its lysine binding sites, and amiloride, which specifically inhibits urokinase. Lysine 226-232 plasminogen activator, tissue type Rattus norvegicus 106-134 7791116-4 1995 In vivo, LY 165,163 behaved as an antagonist at D2 autoreceptors in enhancing the synthesis of dopamine throughout the brain. Lysine 9-11 solute carrier family 3 member 1 Rattus norvegicus 48-50 7791116-5 1995 Consistently with antagonist properties at postsynaptic D2 receptors, in unilateral substantia nigra-lesioned rats, the rotation elicited by the D2 agonist quinpirole was potently blocked by LY 165,163, whereas that elicited by the D1 agonist SKF 38393 was only weakly inhibited. Lysine 191-193 solute carrier family 3 member 1 Rattus norvegicus 56-58 7791116-5 1995 Consistently with antagonist properties at postsynaptic D2 receptors, in unilateral substantia nigra-lesioned rats, the rotation elicited by the D2 agonist quinpirole was potently blocked by LY 165,163, whereas that elicited by the D1 agonist SKF 38393 was only weakly inhibited. Lysine 191-193 solute carrier family 3 member 1 Rattus norvegicus 145-147 26119818-4 2015 Moreover, a genotype-phenotype correlation was observed, because the two syndromes differed based solely upon the nature of the substituting amino acid: a lysine at TWIST2 residue 75 resulted in AMS, whereas a glutamine or alanine yielded BSS. Lysine 155-161 twist family bHLH transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 165-171 7791116-7 1995 At native rat 5-HT1A receptors and cloned human 5-HT1A receptors, LY 165,163 (pKi values of 8.7 and 8.9, respectively) mimicked the high affinity of 8-OH-DPAT (pKi values of 9.0 and 9.2). Lysine 66-68 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A Homo sapiens 14-20 30006927-5 2018 GATA3 expression associates with poor prognosis of ovarian HGSC patients, and was found to recruit the histone H3, lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase, UTX, activate stemness markers, and promote stem-like phenotypes in ovarian HGSC cell lines. Lysine 115-121 GATA binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 26008206-4 2015 After recruitment to depolarized mitochondria, Parkin mediates poly-ubiquitination of Mff at lysine 251. Lysine 93-99 mitochondrial fission factor Homo sapiens 86-89 30472208-2 2018 Upon interacting with RIG-I, MAVS undergoes lysine 63-linked poly-ubiquitination by the E3 ligase TRIM31 and subsequently aggregates to activate downstream signaling effectors. Lysine 44-50 DEAD/H box helicase 58 Mus musculus 22-27 30472208-2 2018 Upon interacting with RIG-I, MAVS undergoes lysine 63-linked poly-ubiquitination by the E3 ligase TRIM31 and subsequently aggregates to activate downstream signaling effectors. Lysine 44-50 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Mus musculus 29-33 30472208-2 2018 Upon interacting with RIG-I, MAVS undergoes lysine 63-linked poly-ubiquitination by the E3 ligase TRIM31 and subsequently aggregates to activate downstream signaling effectors. Lysine 44-50 tripartite motif-containing 31 Mus musculus 98-104 7667330-3 1995 In contrast, the arylpiperazine 5-HT1A receptor agonists, LY 165,163 and tandospirone, increased punished responding only at higher doses (MED: 0.16 and 0.63 mg/kg, respectively), and also with a lesser maximal effect (2065% and 3695%, respectively). Lysine 58-60 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A Homo sapiens 32-47 7537094-5 1995 Both K111C and K113C displayed significantly reduced binding activity compared to the wild-type P-selectin from which they were derived, further illustrating the importance of these particular lysines for ligand binding. Lysine 193-200 selectin P Homo sapiens 96-106 25943393-3 2015 Using nucleotide diversity data, we show that there is a single fixed nucleotide difference between maize and teosinte in tga1, and this difference confers a Lys (teosinte allele) to Asn (maize allele) substitution. Lysine 158-161 teosinte glume architecture 1 Zea mays 122-126 7534039-2 1995 We describe a family with an autosomal dominant skin-blistering disorder, epidermolysis bullosa simplex, Koebner subtype (EBS-K), that has a novel point mutation, occurring in the keratin 5 gene (KRT5), that predicts the substitution of an evolutionarily conserved lysine by an asparagine residue (K173N). Lysine 265-271 keratin 5 Homo sapiens 180-189 7534039-2 1995 We describe a family with an autosomal dominant skin-blistering disorder, epidermolysis bullosa simplex, Koebner subtype (EBS-K), that has a novel point mutation, occurring in the keratin 5 gene (KRT5), that predicts the substitution of an evolutionarily conserved lysine by an asparagine residue (K173N). Lysine 265-271 keratin 5 Homo sapiens 196-200 30540930-3 2018 Here, we show that FBL is acetylated at several lysine residues by the acetyltransferase CBP and deacetylated by SIRT7. Lysine 48-54 fibrillarin Homo sapiens 19-22 30327428-6 2018 ATR-mediated phosphorylation of XPA on Ser-196 enhances cAMP-mediated optimization of NER and is promoted by SIRT1-mediated deacetylation of XPA on Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215. Lysine 148-151 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 109-114 30327428-6 2018 ATR-mediated phosphorylation of XPA on Ser-196 enhances cAMP-mediated optimization of NER and is promoted by SIRT1-mediated deacetylation of XPA on Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215. Lysine 156-159 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 109-114 30327428-6 2018 ATR-mediated phosphorylation of XPA on Ser-196 enhances cAMP-mediated optimization of NER and is promoted by SIRT1-mediated deacetylation of XPA on Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215. Lysine 156-159 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 109-114 30327428-8 2018 Our study identifies a regulatory ATR-SIRT1-XPA axis in cAMP-mediated regulation melanocyte genomic stability, involving SIRT1-mediated deacetylation (Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215) and ATR-dependent phosphorylation (Ser-196) post-translational modifications of the core NER factor XPA. Lysine 151-154 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 38-43 30327428-8 2018 Our study identifies a regulatory ATR-SIRT1-XPA axis in cAMP-mediated regulation melanocyte genomic stability, involving SIRT1-mediated deacetylation (Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215) and ATR-dependent phosphorylation (Ser-196) post-translational modifications of the core NER factor XPA. Lysine 151-154 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 121-126 26113394-5 2015 Furthermore, the alkaline hydrolysis technology appeared efficient for the purification and packaging of four different HBc variants carrying lysine residues on the HBc VLP spikes. Lysine 142-148 keratin 88, pseudogene Homo sapiens 120-123 30327434-8 2018 Knockdown of Ezh2 in chondrocyte micromass cultures resulted in a global reduction in trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) and altered differentiation in vitro RNA-Seq analysis revealed enrichment of an osteogenic gene expression profile in Ezh2-deficient chondrocytes. Lysine 114-120 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 13-17 29753027-1 2018 Jumonji domain-containing protein D3 (JMJD3), a histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase, has been extensively studied for their participation in development, cellular physiology and a variety of diseases. Lysine 58-64 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 0-36 29753027-1 2018 Jumonji domain-containing protein D3 (JMJD3), a histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase, has been extensively studied for their participation in development, cellular physiology and a variety of diseases. Lysine 58-64 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 38-43 7539160-9 1995 Lys in position 144 and His in position 151 are apparently critical for RG1 binding. Lysine 0-3 protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3A Homo sapiens 72-75 7875321-6 1995 A single lysine residue in the N-terminal domain is an essential requirement for transglutaminase-mediated oligomerization, and two equivalent glutamine residues present in identical sequence repeats within this domain appear to be involved as amine acceptors in cross-linking reactions. Lysine 9-15 protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase 2 Cavia porcellus 81-97 26113394-5 2015 Furthermore, the alkaline hydrolysis technology appeared efficient for the purification and packaging of four different HBc variants carrying lysine residues on the HBc VLP spikes. Lysine 142-148 keratin 88, pseudogene Homo sapiens 165-168 26113394-6 2015 Utilising the introduced lysine residues and the intrinsic aspartic and glutamic acid residues exposed on the tips of the HBc spikes for chemical coupling of the chosen peptide and/or nucleic acid sequences ensured a standard and easy protocol for the further development of versatile HBc VLP-based vaccine and gene therapy applications. Lysine 25-31 keratin 88, pseudogene Homo sapiens 122-125 30098999-4 2018 Our results show that knockdown of FolR1 and/or Rfc1 reduced the abundance of histone H3 lysine and DNA methylation, two epigenetic modifications that play an important role during neural and neural crest development. Lysine 89-95 replication factor C subunit 1 Homo sapiens 48-52 7852404-13 1995 Based on the crystal structure of cytochrome c we putatively assign the invariant Asn-52 (horse heart cytochrome c) as the site liganding the protonated phosphate of the lipid, whereas Lys-72 and -73 should bind the deprotonated form. Lysine 185-188 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 34-46 26115316-1 2015 The human methyltransferases (MTases) METTL21A and VCP-KMT (METTL21D) were recently shown to methylate single lysine residues in Hsp70 proteins and in VCP, respectively. Lysine 110-116 methyltransferase 21A, HSPA lysine Homo sapiens 38-46 7735837-0 1995 Structural basis for the specific interaction of lysine-containing proline-rich peptides with the N-terminal SH3 domain of c-Crk. Lysine 49-55 cyclin dependent kinase 20 Homo sapiens 123-128 7735837-2 1995 The presence of a lysine instead of an arginine in the peptides derived from C3G appears to be crucial for this specificity towards c-Crk. Lysine 18-24 cyclin dependent kinase 20 Homo sapiens 132-137 7735837-7 1995 CONCLUSIONS: The c-Crk SH3 domain engages in an unusual lysine-specific interaction that is rarely seen in protein structures, and which appears to be a key determinant of its unique ability to bind the C3G peptides with high affinity. Lysine 56-62 cyclin dependent kinase 20 Homo sapiens 17-22 30381828-1 2018 Using methods combining cross-linking, pull-down assays, and stable isotope labeling by amino acids in cell culture with mass spectrometry, we identified that the Tudor domain-containing protein Spindlin-1 recognizes trimethylation of histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20me3). Lysine 246-252 spindlin 1 Homo sapiens 195-205 26115316-1 2015 The human methyltransferases (MTases) METTL21A and VCP-KMT (METTL21D) were recently shown to methylate single lysine residues in Hsp70 proteins and in VCP, respectively. Lysine 110-116 valosin containing protein lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 51-58 26115316-1 2015 The human methyltransferases (MTases) METTL21A and VCP-KMT (METTL21D) were recently shown to methylate single lysine residues in Hsp70 proteins and in VCP, respectively. Lysine 110-116 valosin containing protein lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 60-68 25689365-1 2015 Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A (eIF5A) is essential for cell proliferation, becoming functionally active only after post-translational conversion of a specific Lys to hypusine [N(epsilon)-(4-amino-2-hydroxybutyl)lysine]. Lysine 173-176 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 0-43 30306644-6 2018 After LPS injection, decreased VISTA expression in mouse microglia was accompanied by decreased acetylation of lysine residue 27 in histone 3 in both its promoter and enhancer region. Lysine 111-117 V-set immunoregulatory receptor Mus musculus 31-36 30128672-2 2018 Several studies revealed that HSP47 has a role in numerous steps of collagen synthesis, preventing procollagen aggregation and inducing hydroxylation of proline and lysine residues. Lysine 165-171 serpin family H member 1 Homo sapiens 30-35 7827055-1 1995 A novel photoinduced electron-transfer reaction is reported in complexes between resting ferric state cytochrome c peroxidase (CcP) and several horse cytochrome c derivatives labeled at single lysine amino groups with [bis(bipyridine)](dicarboxybipyridine)ruthenium(II) (Ru-CC). Lysine 193-199 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 102-114 7830771-4 1995 This is primarily explained by coordinate binding of ligand molecules by CD8 and TCR, because substitution of Asp 227 of Kd with Lys severely impaired the TCR-ligand binding on CD8+, but not CD8- cells. Lysine 129-132 T cell receptor beta variable 20/OR9-2 (non-functional) Homo sapiens 81-84 7830771-4 1995 This is primarily explained by coordinate binding of ligand molecules by CD8 and TCR, because substitution of Asp 227 of Kd with Lys severely impaired the TCR-ligand binding on CD8+, but not CD8- cells. Lysine 129-132 T cell receptor beta variable 20/OR9-2 (non-functional) Homo sapiens 155-158 25689365-1 2015 Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A (eIF5A) is essential for cell proliferation, becoming functionally active only after post-translational conversion of a specific Lys to hypusine [N(epsilon)-(4-amino-2-hydroxybutyl)lysine]. Lysine 173-176 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 45-50 30809370-5 2019 Crystallographic studies of peptide-MDM2/MDMX complexes structurally validated the chemoselectivity of the dithiocarbamate staple bridging Lys and Cys at (i, i + 4) positions. Lysine 139-142 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 36-40 26090800-5 2015 Mutational and reporter gene analyses identified five different lysine residues at K13, K308, K361, K379 and K391 as SUMO acceptor sites. Lysine 64-70 keratin 13 Homo sapiens 83-86 30282801-3 2018 Using co-expression in HEK293T cells and co-immunoprecipitation assays, we observed that SIRT7 deacetylates WDR77 at Lys-3 and Lys-243, which reduced of WDR77"s interaction with PRMT5. Lysine 117-120 sirtuin 7 Homo sapiens 89-94 30282801-3 2018 Using co-expression in HEK293T cells and co-immunoprecipitation assays, we observed that SIRT7 deacetylates WDR77 at Lys-3 and Lys-243, which reduced of WDR77"s interaction with PRMT5. Lysine 127-130 sirtuin 7 Homo sapiens 89-94 30424580-8 2018 In addition, we determined that following the loss of Kat2a activity, overall histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) acetylation, the main epigenetic target of Kat2a/Kat2b, was decreased. Lysine 88-94 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 2A Mus musculus 54-59 7832769-1 1995 Simplified procedures for assaying and purifying dihydrodipicolinate synthase (EC 4.2.1.52), the first enzyme of the lysine biosynthetic pathway, have been developed and electrospray ionization m.s. Lysine 117-123 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 49-77 7814384-4 1995 Also, these results showed that Lys-10 and Lys-116 are involved in the interaction of bovine PLA2 with anionic interfaces but not in the interaction with the active site-bound substrate. Lysine 32-35 LOC104974671 Bos taurus 93-97 30424580-8 2018 In addition, we determined that following the loss of Kat2a activity, overall histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) acetylation, the main epigenetic target of Kat2a/Kat2b, was decreased. Lysine 88-94 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 2A Mus musculus 147-152 7814384-4 1995 Also, these results showed that Lys-10 and Lys-116 are involved in the interaction of bovine PLA2 with anionic interfaces but not in the interaction with the active site-bound substrate. Lysine 43-46 LOC104974671 Bos taurus 93-97 26010904-9 2015 CHIP ubiquitination with the E2 enzyme Ube2W is predominantly directed to the N-terminal amine of the substrate; however, some internal lysine modifications were also detected. Lysine 136-142 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 W Homo sapiens 39-44 7814384-7 1995 These findings establish Lys-56 and Lys-116 as essential residues for the binding of bovine pancreatic PLA2 to anionic interfaces. Lysine 25-28 LOC104974671 Bos taurus 103-107 7814384-7 1995 These findings establish Lys-56 and Lys-116 as essential residues for the binding of bovine pancreatic PLA2 to anionic interfaces. Lysine 36-39 LOC104974671 Bos taurus 103-107 30228186-10 2018 Combined, our studies strongly suggest that posttranslational modification(s), including sumoylation mediated by Lys-42, plays a crucial role in K-Ras activities in vivo. Lysine 113-116 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 145-150 25905789-2 2015 Here, using an LC-MS/MS chemoproteomics platform based on a lysine-reactive ATP acyl phosphate probe, several Hsp90 inhibitors were profiled in native cell lysates. Lysine 60-66 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 110-115 30104272-5 2018 Poly-l-lysine (pLK) is a cationic polypeptide possessing antibacterial properties and mucolytic activity by compacting DNA. Lysine 0-13 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 15-18 7711105-2 1995 The lysine carboxyl group can then be activated as a succinimidyl ester to obtain a new mPEG derivative (mPEG2-COOSu) with improved properties for biotechnical applications. Lysine 4-10 insulin-like growth factor 2 Mus musculus 105-110 8589066-7 1995 The rate constant for this reaction is 6 x 10(4) s-1 for a horse Ru-cytochrome c derivative labeled at lysine 27, and greater than 10(6) s-1 for yeast Ru-cytochrome c derivatives. Lysine 103-109 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 68-80 8589066-7 1995 The rate constant for this reaction is 6 x 10(4) s-1 for a horse Ru-cytochrome c derivative labeled at lysine 27, and greater than 10(6) s-1 for yeast Ru-cytochrome c derivatives. Lysine 103-109 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 154-166 30341286-1 2018 Despite the established oncogenic and profibrotic functions of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), a methyltransferase that induces histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), its role in acute kidney injury (AKI) remains unclear. Lysine 143-149 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 63-90 25807213-3 2015 However, homocysteine can be recognized and activated by methionyl-tRNA synthetase (MetRs) to produce Hcy-thiolactone (HTL), which can react with the epsilon-amino group of a protein lysine residue. Lysine 183-189 methionyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 57-82 30341286-1 2018 Despite the established oncogenic and profibrotic functions of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), a methyltransferase that induces histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), its role in acute kidney injury (AKI) remains unclear. Lysine 143-149 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 92-96 7749197-8 1995 Functional studies support the idea that this domain is not required for guanine nucleotide binding since prenylation-defective mutants still bind GDP and are protected from protease digestion in the presence of GTP gamma S. We conclude that the mechanism of Rab geranylgeranylation involves key elements of the protein"s tertiary structure including a conserved N-terminal amino acid motif (YXYLFK) that incorporates a critical lysine residue. Lysine 429-435 RAB5A, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 259-262 25807213-3 2015 However, homocysteine can be recognized and activated by methionyl-tRNA synthetase (MetRs) to produce Hcy-thiolactone (HTL), which can react with the epsilon-amino group of a protein lysine residue. Lysine 183-189 methionyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 84-89 30205953-0 2018 Acetylation of lysine residues in the recombinant nucleoprotein and VP40 matrix protein of Zaire Ebolavirus by eukaryotic histone acetyltransferases. Lysine 15-21 matrix protein Zaire ebolavirus 68-72 30205953-5 2018 Mass spectrometry was used to identify the lysine residues that were potential acetylation targets in NP and VP40. Lysine 43-49 matrix protein Zaire ebolavirus 109-113 30205953-7 2018 Potentially acetylated lysine targets in VP40 were identified in the basic patch, which is necessary for constructing oligomers. Lysine 23-29 matrix protein Zaire ebolavirus 41-45 7989313-0 1994 A single mutation at lysine 426 of human placental S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase inactivates the enzyme. Lysine 21-27 adenosylhomocysteinase Homo sapiens 51-83 25921090-4 2015 NAMPT mutants reveal that SIRT1 deacetylates lysine 53 (K53) and enhances eNAMPT activity and secretion. Lysine 45-51 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 26-31 30286792-4 2018 One of the identified substrates, activating transcriptional factor 7-interacting protein 1 (ATF7IP), is tri-methylated at a histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9)-like mimic by the G9a/GLP complex, although this complex mainly introduces di-methylation on H3K9 and DNA ligase 1 (LIG1) K126 in cells. Lysine 136-142 activating transcription factor 7 interacting protein Homo sapiens 34-91 30286792-4 2018 One of the identified substrates, activating transcriptional factor 7-interacting protein 1 (ATF7IP), is tri-methylated at a histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9)-like mimic by the G9a/GLP complex, although this complex mainly introduces di-methylation on H3K9 and DNA ligase 1 (LIG1) K126 in cells. Lysine 136-142 activating transcription factor 7 interacting protein Homo sapiens 93-99 30286792-4 2018 One of the identified substrates, activating transcriptional factor 7-interacting protein 1 (ATF7IP), is tri-methylated at a histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9)-like mimic by the G9a/GLP complex, although this complex mainly introduces di-methylation on H3K9 and DNA ligase 1 (LIG1) K126 in cells. Lysine 136-142 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 170-173 30286792-5 2018 The catalytic domain of G9a showed a higher affinity for di-methylated lysine on ATF7IP than LIG1, which may create different methylation levels of different substrates in cells. Lysine 71-77 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 24-27 30286792-5 2018 The catalytic domain of G9a showed a higher affinity for di-methylated lysine on ATF7IP than LIG1, which may create different methylation levels of different substrates in cells. Lysine 71-77 activating transcription factor 7 interacting protein Homo sapiens 81-87 7725796-0 1994 Effect of site-directed mutagenesis of conserved lysine residues upon Pas1 protein function in peroxisome biogenesis. Lysine 49-55 AAA family ATPase peroxin 1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 70-74 25865244-1 2015 Deoxyhypusine hydroxylase (DOHH) is a non-heme diiron enzyme involved in the posttranslational modification of a critical lysine residue of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A (eIF-5A) to yield the unusual amino acid residue hypusine. Lysine 122-128 deoxyhypusine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 0-25 7947827-0 1994 Lysine-heparin interactions in antithrombin. Lysine 0-6 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 31-43 30286792-9 2018 CONCLUSIONS: Our findings provide new insights into the roles of lysine methylation in non-histone substrates which are targeted by the G9a/GLP complex and suggest a potential function of ATF7IP methylation in SETDB1/MPP8-mediated transgene silencing. Lysine 65-71 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 136-139 30286792-9 2018 CONCLUSIONS: Our findings provide new insights into the roles of lysine methylation in non-histone substrates which are targeted by the G9a/GLP complex and suggest a potential function of ATF7IP methylation in SETDB1/MPP8-mediated transgene silencing. Lysine 65-71 M-phase phosphoprotein 8 Homo sapiens 217-221 30224481-1 2018 The KAT5 (Tip60/Esa1) histone acetyltransferase is part of NuA4, a large multifunctional complex highly conserved from yeast to mammals that targets lysines on H4 and H2A (X/Z) tails for acetylation. Lysine 149-156 NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex catalytic subunit ESA1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 30224481-1 2018 The KAT5 (Tip60/Esa1) histone acetyltransferase is part of NuA4, a large multifunctional complex highly conserved from yeast to mammals that targets lysines on H4 and H2A (X/Z) tails for acetylation. Lysine 149-156 NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex catalytic subunit ESA1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 16-20 7947827-2 1994 Lysine residues in two different regions of antithrombin have been proposed to be involved in heparin binding and heparin-mediated acceleration of proteinase inhibition. Lysine 0-6 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 44-56 25865244-1 2015 Deoxyhypusine hydroxylase (DOHH) is a non-heme diiron enzyme involved in the posttranslational modification of a critical lysine residue of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A (eIF-5A) to yield the unusual amino acid residue hypusine. Lysine 122-128 deoxyhypusine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 27-31 29855824-1 2018 Background Heterodimeric methyltransferases GLP (EHMT1/KMT1D) and G9a (EHMT2/KMT1C) are two closely related enzymes that promote the monomethylation and dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 181-187 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 66-69 29855824-1 2018 Background Heterodimeric methyltransferases GLP (EHMT1/KMT1D) and G9a (EHMT2/KMT1C) are two closely related enzymes that promote the monomethylation and dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 181-187 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 71-76 7947717-4 1994 The amino acid sequence of the opsin-related protein in humans is 86% identical to that of bovine RGR, and a lysine residue, analogous to the retinaldehyde attachment site of rhodopsin, is conserved in the seventh transmembrane domain of RGR in both species. Lysine 109-115 rhodopsin Bos taurus 175-184 29855824-1 2018 Background Heterodimeric methyltransferases GLP (EHMT1/KMT1D) and G9a (EHMT2/KMT1C) are two closely related enzymes that promote the monomethylation and dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 181-187 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 77-82 25865244-1 2015 Deoxyhypusine hydroxylase (DOHH) is a non-heme diiron enzyme involved in the posttranslational modification of a critical lysine residue of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A (eIF-5A) to yield the unusual amino acid residue hypusine. Lysine 122-128 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 140-183 30128637-4 2018 The Lys 131 site of Cotl1, the 5-Lipoxygenase (5LO) binding site, is spatially close to Lys 75, leading to impact the binding of Cotl1 to F-actin. Lysine 4-7 arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase Mus musculus 31-45 30128637-4 2018 The Lys 131 site of Cotl1, the 5-Lipoxygenase (5LO) binding site, is spatially close to Lys 75, leading to impact the binding of Cotl1 to F-actin. Lysine 88-91 arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase Mus musculus 31-45 7947717-4 1994 The amino acid sequence of the opsin-related protein in humans is 86% identical to that of bovine RGR, and a lysine residue, analogous to the retinaldehyde attachment site of rhodopsin, is conserved in the seventh transmembrane domain of RGR in both species. Lysine 109-115 RGR Bos taurus 238-241 25865244-1 2015 Deoxyhypusine hydroxylase (DOHH) is a non-heme diiron enzyme involved in the posttranslational modification of a critical lysine residue of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A (eIF-5A) to yield the unusual amino acid residue hypusine. Lysine 122-128 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 185-191 30140938-5 2018 Furthermore, the tri-methylation of histone 3 on the ninth lysine (H3K9me3)-heterochromatin protein 1 alpha (HP1alpha) complex is increased when the complex occupancy ability on the C-myc promoter region is raised, recruiting CREB, P300, and RNApolII to the special position that results in C-myc high abundance. Lysine 59-65 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 226-230 7713281-0 1994 Lack of in vitro complement activation by the human insulin analogue LYS(b28)PRO(B29) Lysine 69-72 CD79b molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 25738370-4 2015 Following up on a limited previous study, we tested the hypothesis that a coding single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), the lysine (K) amino acid (E32>K) in GSTZ1 haplotypes linked to a promoter region SNP results in lower hepatic expression of GSTZ1. Lysine 123-129 glutathione S-transferase zeta 1 Homo sapiens 159-164 30054359-10 2018 The kcat and Km of IpaH against iprodione were 22.42 s-1 and 7.33 muM, respectively, and the catalytic efficiency value (kcat/Km ) was 3.09 muM-1 s-1 IpaH has a Ser-Ser-Lys motif, which is conserved among members of the amidase signature family. Lysine 169-172 amidase Bradyrhizobium diazoefficiens USDA 110 220-227 30194291-7 2018 This set of dosage-sensitive genes maintains such regulation during evolution, as MSL2 binds and similarly regulates mouse orthologues via Histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation. Lysine 150-156 MSL complex subunit 2 Mus musculus 82-86 7523383-7 1994 When the TSAO-specific resistance mutation Glu138-->Lys was introduced solely in the p51 subunit of the RT p66/p51 heterodimer, the enzyme proved completely resistant to TSAO-m3T but retained full sensitivity to TIBO R82150 and ddGTP. Lysine 55-58 tumor protein p63 Homo sapiens 88-91 25738370-4 2015 Following up on a limited previous study, we tested the hypothesis that a coding single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), the lysine (K) amino acid (E32>K) in GSTZ1 haplotypes linked to a promoter region SNP results in lower hepatic expression of GSTZ1. Lysine 123-129 glutathione S-transferase zeta 1 Homo sapiens 247-252 7523383-7 1994 When the TSAO-specific resistance mutation Glu138-->Lys was introduced solely in the p51 subunit of the RT p66/p51 heterodimer, the enzyme proved completely resistant to TSAO-m3T but retained full sensitivity to TIBO R82150 and ddGTP. Lysine 55-58 DNA polymerase delta 3, accessory subunit Homo sapiens 110-113 25738370-6 2015 GSTZ1 expression data were analyzed on the basis of the presence or absence of lysine 32. Lysine 79-85 glutathione S-transferase zeta 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 7523383-7 1994 When the TSAO-specific resistance mutation Glu138-->Lys was introduced solely in the p51 subunit of the RT p66/p51 heterodimer, the enzyme proved completely resistant to TSAO-m3T but retained full sensitivity to TIBO R82150 and ddGTP. Lysine 55-58 tumor protein p63 Homo sapiens 114-117 25995743-0 2015 Galactosylated poly-L-lysine targeted microbubbles for ultrasound mediated antisense c-myc gene transfection in hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Lysine 15-28 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 85-90 8086440-5 1994 A lysine to glutamic acid substitution in the catalytic domain of RLK5 results in the catalytically inactive protein RLK5(Cat)K711E. Lysine 2-8 Leucine-rich receptor-like protein kinase family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 66-70 8086440-5 1994 A lysine to glutamic acid substitution in the catalytic domain of RLK5 results in the catalytically inactive protein RLK5(Cat)K711E. Lysine 2-8 Leucine-rich receptor-like protein kinase family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 117-121 30146412-7 2018 SIRT1 deacetylated TET2 at conserved lysine residues in its catalytic domain, enhancing TET2 activity. Lysine 37-43 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 29859500-1 2018 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the role of the histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) demethylase Jumonji domain-containing protein 3 (Jmjd3) in the epigenetic regulation of the inflammatory response in human periodontal ligament cells (HPDLs). Lysine 52-58 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 100-135 29859500-1 2018 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the role of the histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) demethylase Jumonji domain-containing protein 3 (Jmjd3) in the epigenetic regulation of the inflammatory response in human periodontal ligament cells (HPDLs). Lysine 52-58 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 137-142 24909169-1 2015 CYLD is a deubiquitinating (DUB) enzyme that has a pivotal role in modulating nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) signaling pathways by removing the lysine 63- and linear-linked ubiquitin chain from substrates such as tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 2 (TRAF2) and TRAF6. Lysine 148-154 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 280-285 29859500-7 2018 Moreover, ChIP assays demonstrated that Jmjd3 was recruited to the promoters of interleukin-6 and interleukin-12b and this recruitment was associated with decreased levels of trimethylated histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 199-205 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 40-45 29859500-7 2018 Moreover, ChIP assays demonstrated that Jmjd3 was recruited to the promoters of interleukin-6 and interleukin-12b and this recruitment was associated with decreased levels of trimethylated histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 199-205 interleukin 12B Homo sapiens 98-113 8062907-2 1994 Acidic and basic fibroblast growth factors also stimulated the phosphorylation of serine and tyrosine of FAK in cells adhered to poly-L-lysine, but epidermal growth factor and platelet-derived growth factor did not. Lysine 129-142 PTK2 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 105-108 7921620-4 1994 The beta 3-agonists, bucindolol, CGP 12177A and pindolol exhibited the highest binding affinities; BRL 37344, LY 79771, ICI 201651 and SR 58611A presented high potencies in stimulating adenylyl cyclase; bupranolol appeared as the most efficient beta 3-antagonist. Lysine 110-112 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 beta 2 pseudogene 2 Homo sapiens 4-10 29449643-4 2018 In this work, we studied the functional significance of reversible lysine acetylation in regulating the kinase activity of JNK. Lysine 67-73 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Mus musculus 123-126 25755250-4 2015 We have identified that acetylation occurs at three lysine residues, K159, K185, and K404 (3K), and enhances the association between GOT2 and MDH2. Lysine 52-58 glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase 2 Homo sapiens 133-137 25557051-5 2015 The replacement of the Lys or Arg linker with the betaAla or Ahx linker retained nanomolar receptor-binding affinities and remarkable cytotoxicity of RGD-betaAla-(Arg(11))CCMSH and RGD-Ahx-(Arg(11))CCMSH. Lysine 23-26 nuclear receptor subfamily 0, group B, member 1 Mus musculus 185-188 30173739-4 2018 Next, the amino acids including His-159 in nsp1beta, and His-129, His-144 and Lys-173 in nsp11 were determined to play crucial roles in the reduction of CH25H. Lysine 78-81 cholesterol 25-hydroxylase Homo sapiens 153-158 7937474-2 1994 Plasma and egg yolk VLDL were isolated by ultracentrifugation and free epsilon-amino groups of lysines of apolipoprotein B (apo B), the protein constituent of VLDL that mediates binding to the 95-kDa oocyte membrane receptor, were biotinylated using D-biotin-N-hydroxysuccinimide ester. Lysine 95-102 very low density lipoprotein receptor Gallus gallus 20-24 7937474-2 1994 Plasma and egg yolk VLDL were isolated by ultracentrifugation and free epsilon-amino groups of lysines of apolipoprotein B (apo B), the protein constituent of VLDL that mediates binding to the 95-kDa oocyte membrane receptor, were biotinylated using D-biotin-N-hydroxysuccinimide ester. Lysine 95-102 apolipoprotein B Gallus gallus 106-122 7937474-2 1994 Plasma and egg yolk VLDL were isolated by ultracentrifugation and free epsilon-amino groups of lysines of apolipoprotein B (apo B), the protein constituent of VLDL that mediates binding to the 95-kDa oocyte membrane receptor, were biotinylated using D-biotin-N-hydroxysuccinimide ester. Lysine 95-102 apolipoprotein B Gallus gallus 124-129 7937474-2 1994 Plasma and egg yolk VLDL were isolated by ultracentrifugation and free epsilon-amino groups of lysines of apolipoprotein B (apo B), the protein constituent of VLDL that mediates binding to the 95-kDa oocyte membrane receptor, were biotinylated using D-biotin-N-hydroxysuccinimide ester. Lysine 95-102 very low density lipoprotein receptor Gallus gallus 159-163 7912928-2 1994 HPLC purified 14C-glucose labeled chymotryptic peptides and affinity chromatography/HPLC purified fully glycated peptides were identified by FAB-MS. Lys 11 and 78 of alpha A-crystallin and Lys 90 and/or 92 of alpha B-crystallin were the fast reacting sites of glucosylation. Lysine 149-152 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 141-144 29950424-6 2018 In this work, we show, using a reconstituted sumoylation system in Escherichia coli, that tomato PCNA is sumoylated at two residues, K254 and K164, and that coexpression of the geminivirus protein Rep suppresses sumoylation at these lysines. Lysine 233-240 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Solanum lycopersicum 97-101 25660616-0 2015 The role of lysine(100) in the binding of acetylcoenzyme A to human arylamine N-acetyltransferase 1: implications for other acetyltransferases. Lysine 12-18 N-acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 68-99 29967243-8 2018 Point mutations within the PBD, including arginine-to-lysine substitutions, profoundly alter Rac1 lipid binding specificity without changing the electrostatics of the protein and result in impaired macropinocytosis and decreased cell spreading. Lysine 54-60 Rac family small GTPase 1 Homo sapiens 93-97 8069221-9 1994 Electrostatic intermolecular interactions involving the lysine binding site are also found in the crystal structures of PGK1 and orthorhombic PGK4. Lysine 56-62 phosphoglycerate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 120-124 25660616-3 2015 Here, we have investigated the role of a highly conserved amino acid (Lys(100)) in the enzymatic activity of human NAT1. Lysine 70-73 N-acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 115-119 30061404-6 2018 In addition, enrichment of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (a mark of gene activation) at the PGC-1alpha locus was markedly reduced in Smyd1-KO mice, and Smyd1-induced transcriptional activation of PGC-1alpha was confirmed by luciferase reporter assays. Lysine 38-44 SET and MYND domain containing 1 Mus musculus 138-143 25609799-0 2015 The lysine residues within the human ribosomal protein S17 sequence naturally inserted into the viral nonstructural protein of a unique strain of hepatitis E virus are important for enhanced virus replication. Lysine 4-10 ribosomal protein S17 Homo sapiens 37-58 30165935-14 2018 In the base-case analysis, RMI 1 (threshold of 250) was the least effective [16.926 life-years (LYs), 13.820 QALYs] and the second cheapest ($5669). Lysine 96-99 RecQ mediated genome instability 1 Homo sapiens 27-32 8004226-3 1994 The effect of cytochrome b5 mutation, by substitution of the glutamic acid at positions 56 and 92 of the polypeptide chain by a lysine, on protein partitioning was also studied. Lysine 128-134 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 14-27 25609799-7 2015 We demonstrate that the RPS17 sequence insertion in HEV bestows novel nuclear/nucleolar trafficking capabilities to the ORF1 protein of Kernow P6 HEV and that lysine residues within the RPS17 insertion, but not nuclear localization of the ORF1 protein, correlate with the enhanced replication of the HEV Kernow C-1 P6 strain. Lysine 159-165 ribosomal protein S17 Homo sapiens 186-191 25609799-14 2015 We provide evidence that insertion of the RPS17 sequence in HEV likely confers nuclear trafficking capabilities to the nonstructural protein of the virus and that lysine residues within the RPS17 insertion are important for enhanced replication of the virus. Lysine 163-169 ribosomal protein S17 Homo sapiens 190-195 29602958-8 2018 HDLM-2 derived HLA-G peptides are anchored by an Arg at p1 and K562-derived peptides are anchored by a Lys. Lysine 103-106 major histocompatibility complex, class I, G Homo sapiens 15-20 25925379-0 2015 Dysregulation of AKT Pathway by SMYD2-Mediated Lysine Methylation on PTEN. Lysine 47-53 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 32-37 29596991-5 2018 In this study, we report that Lysine 86 in IL15 is responsible for the instability in mammalian cells when its C-terminus is fused to the albumin binding scFv (IL15-A10m3). Lysine 30-36 interleukin 15 Homo sapiens 43-47 29596991-5 2018 In this study, we report that Lysine 86 in IL15 is responsible for the instability in mammalian cells when its C-terminus is fused to the albumin binding scFv (IL15-A10m3). Lysine 30-36 interleukin 15 Homo sapiens 160-164 8202378-3 1994 Twelve of the fourteen single-point mutations that give rise to temperature-sensitive (ts) or null phenotypes are located in the portion of the PRP4 gene that corresponds to the beta-transducin-like region of the protein; the remaining two are located in the central portion of the gene, one of them in an arginine-lysine-rich region. Lysine 315-321 U4/U6-U5 snRNP complex subunit PRP4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 144-148 8022260-7 1994 Introduction of two lysine residues at the carboxy-terminal side of the internal signal sequence reversed the topology of the transmembrane protein by translocating the amino-terminal nuclease domain across the membrane, leaving the carboxyl terminal beta-lactamase domain in the cytoplasm. Lysine 20-26 nuclease Escherichia coli 184-192 25925379-0 2015 Dysregulation of AKT Pathway by SMYD2-Mediated Lysine Methylation on PTEN. Lysine 47-53 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 69-73 25925379-4 2015 In this study, we demonstrated that the oncogenic protein lysine methyltransferase SET and MYND domain containing 2 (SMYD2) methylates PTEN at lysine 313 in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 58-64 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 83-115 25925379-4 2015 In this study, we demonstrated that the oncogenic protein lysine methyltransferase SET and MYND domain containing 2 (SMYD2) methylates PTEN at lysine 313 in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 58-64 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 117-122 7906267-0 1994 Mutation of Glu-80-->Lys results in a protein C mutant that no longer requires Ca2+ for rapid activation by the thrombin-thrombomodulin complex. Lysine 24-27 thrombomodulin Homo sapiens 124-138 29860315-3 2018 The lysine methyltransferases G9a and GLP directly bound to the alpha subunit of HIF-1 (HIF-1alpha) and catalyzed mono- and di-methylation of HIF-1alpha at lysine (K) 674 in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 4-10 golgin A6 family member A Homo sapiens 38-41 25925379-4 2015 In this study, we demonstrated that the oncogenic protein lysine methyltransferase SET and MYND domain containing 2 (SMYD2) methylates PTEN at lysine 313 in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 58-64 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 135-139 25925379-6 2015 Furthermore, PTEN protein with lysine 313 substitution diminished phosphorylation of PTEN at serine 380, which is known to inactivate tumor suppressor functions of PTEN. Lysine 31-37 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 13-17 8159793-4 1994 The second transcript encoded the SbHRGP-2 protein containing the 16-amino acid repeat Ser-Pro4-Ser-Pro-Ser-Pro4-Tyr-Tyr-Tyr-Lys/His. Lysine 125-128 extensin-2 Glycine max 34-42 25925379-6 2015 Furthermore, PTEN protein with lysine 313 substitution diminished phosphorylation of PTEN at serine 380, which is known to inactivate tumor suppressor functions of PTEN. Lysine 31-37 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 85-89 29920096-5 2018 The addition of two or three residues of lysine, in turn, not only improved the peptide"s solubility but also increased the binding affinity for C3b while retaining its inhibitory potency. Lysine 41-47 complement C3 Homo sapiens 145-148 25925379-6 2015 Furthermore, PTEN protein with lysine 313 substitution diminished phosphorylation of PTEN at serine 380, which is known to inactivate tumor suppressor functions of PTEN. Lysine 31-37 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 85-89 25925379-7 2015 Taken together, our findings unveil a novel mechanism of PTEN dysregulation regulated by lysine methylation in human cancer. Lysine 89-95 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 57-61 29940121-0 2018 Design of Potent pan-IAP and Lys-Covalent XIAP Selective Inhibitors Using a Thermodynamics Driven Approach. Lysine 29-32 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 42-46 29940121-3 2018 In our implementation, the approach identified a critical Lys residue in the BIR3 domain of XIAP. Lysine 58-61 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 92-96 25822547-6 2015 Increased histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation (H3K4me3) levels were detected in brm-3, bp-9 and brm-3 bp-9 double mutants. Lysine 21-27 transcription regulatory protein SNF2 Arabidopsis thaliana 80-83 30022091-4 2018 MDC1 interacts mainly with EHMT1, which is facilitated by DNA damage-initiated ATM signalling, and EHMT2 dominantly modulates methylation of MDC1 lysine 45. Lysine 146-152 mediator of DNA damage checkpoint 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 30022091-4 2018 MDC1 interacts mainly with EHMT1, which is facilitated by DNA damage-initiated ATM signalling, and EHMT2 dominantly modulates methylation of MDC1 lysine 45. Lysine 146-152 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 99-104 30022091-4 2018 MDC1 interacts mainly with EHMT1, which is facilitated by DNA damage-initiated ATM signalling, and EHMT2 dominantly modulates methylation of MDC1 lysine 45. Lysine 146-152 mediator of DNA damage checkpoint 1 Homo sapiens 141-145 7532018-0 1994 CD5-positive and CD5-negative plaque-forming cells against poly-L-lysine-treated sheep erythrocytes in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Lysine 59-72 T-cell surface glycoprotein CD5 Ovis aries 0-3 7532018-0 1994 CD5-positive and CD5-negative plaque-forming cells against poly-L-lysine-treated sheep erythrocytes in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Lysine 59-72 T-cell surface glycoprotein CD5 Ovis aries 17-20 25822547-6 2015 Increased histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation (H3K4me3) levels were detected in brm-3, bp-9 and brm-3 bp-9 double mutants. Lysine 21-27 transcription regulatory protein SNF2 Arabidopsis thaliana 96-99 30016968-11 2018 Mechanistically, Ube2v1 promoted Ubc13-mediated ubiquitination and degradation of Sirt1 and inhibited histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation, and finally epigenetically suppressed autophagy gene expression in CRC. Lysine 113-119 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 variant 1 Mus musculus 17-23 25811481-4 2015 Further, we show that VLCAD binds strongly to cardiolipin and isolated mitochondrial membranes via a domain near the C-terminus containing lysines K482, K492, and K507. Lysine 139-146 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase very long chain Homo sapiens 22-27 29961803-2 2018 We report selectivity studies on KDM6B (JMJD3), a disease-relevant JmjC-KDM, using synthetic lysine analogues. Lysine 93-99 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 33-38 29961803-2 2018 We report selectivity studies on KDM6B (JMJD3), a disease-relevant JmjC-KDM, using synthetic lysine analogues. Lysine 93-99 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 40-45 29961803-3 2018 The results unexpectedly reveal that KDM6B accepts multiple Nepsilon-alkylated lysine analogues, forming alcohol, aldehyde and carboxylic acid products. Lysine 79-85 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 37-42 8148817-1 1994 It is known that macrophages recognize and take up oxidized low density lipoprotein (LDL) and this macrophage recognition has been suggested to be due to modification of the lysine (Lys) residues of apoprotein B (apo B). Lysine 174-180 apolipoprotein B Mus musculus 199-211 8148817-1 1994 It is known that macrophages recognize and take up oxidized low density lipoprotein (LDL) and this macrophage recognition has been suggested to be due to modification of the lysine (Lys) residues of apoprotein B (apo B). Lysine 174-180 apolipoprotein B Mus musculus 213-218 8148817-1 1994 It is known that macrophages recognize and take up oxidized low density lipoprotein (LDL) and this macrophage recognition has been suggested to be due to modification of the lysine (Lys) residues of apoprotein B (apo B). Lysine 182-185 apolipoprotein B Mus musculus 199-211 8148817-1 1994 It is known that macrophages recognize and take up oxidized low density lipoprotein (LDL) and this macrophage recognition has been suggested to be due to modification of the lysine (Lys) residues of apoprotein B (apo B). Lysine 182-185 apolipoprotein B Mus musculus 213-218 8148817-4 1994 When delipidated apo B, partially methylated at the epsilon-amino groups of Lys residues, was treated with LOOH and octenal, fluorescence was not produced and the free Lys residues were not decreased. Lysine 76-79 apolipoprotein B Mus musculus 17-22 8148817-4 1994 When delipidated apo B, partially methylated at the epsilon-amino groups of Lys residues, was treated with LOOH and octenal, fluorescence was not produced and the free Lys residues were not decreased. Lysine 168-171 apolipoprotein B Mus musculus 17-22 8148817-8 1994 Neutralization of positively charged Lys residues of apo B by modification with LOOH and octenal may be requisite for recognition. Lysine 37-40 apolipoprotein B Mus musculus 53-58 25789466-11 2015 Specific knockdown of HDAC1 by a morpholino (HDAC1-MO) decreased the number of BrdU- and BLBP-labeled cells and increased the acetylation level of histone H4 at lysine 12 (H4K12). Lysine 161-167 histone deacetylase 1 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 22-27 8250857-8 1993 The sequence was compared with the known MLCK sequence, and the labelled residue was identified as lysine-548, which is located downstream of the GXGXXG motif conserved among ATP-utilizing enzymes. Lysine 99-105 myosin light chain kinase Homo sapiens 41-45 8226835-4 1993 However, the relatively short intervening peptide sequence that separates the crucial peptide membrane-binding domain from lysine 41, which has been implicated in the active-site interaction with cytochrome b5 (Strittmatter, P., Kittler, J. M., Coghill, J. E., and Ozols, J. Lysine 123-129 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 196-209 30288233-3 2018 After anchoring to cetuximab through amide bond with lysines, the resulting HDAC inhibitor-antibody conjugates showed ability to recognize EGFR and efficient internalization in tumor cells. Lysine 53-60 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 76-80 29942010-6 2018 Conversely, upon glucose starvation, SRSF5 is deacetylated by HDAC1, and ubiquitylated by Smurf1 on the same lysine, resulting in proteasomal degradation of SRSF5. Lysine 109-115 serine and arginine rich splicing factor 5 Homo sapiens 37-42 29942033-3 2018 Here, we describe a proteomics approach facilitating system-wide and in vivo identification of lysines modified by endogenous and native SUMO2. Lysine 95-102 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 137-142 25789466-11 2015 Specific knockdown of HDAC1 by a morpholino (HDAC1-MO) decreased the number of BrdU- and BLBP-labeled cells and increased the acetylation level of histone H4 at lysine 12 (H4K12). Lysine 161-167 histone deacetylase 1 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 45-50 29920217-5 2018 The DUSP14 triple-methylation mutant was impaired in PRMT5-mediated arginine methylation, TRAF2-mediated lysine ubiquitination, and DUSP14 phosphatase activity. Lysine 105-111 TNF receptor associated factor 2 Homo sapiens 90-95 8255775-4 1993 We show that a restricted selectivity for GGAA core-containing sites could be conferred to Ets1 upon changing a single lysine residue within CRIII to the threonine found in Elf1 and E74 at this position. Lysine 119-125 ETS proto-oncogene 1, transcription factor Homo sapiens 91-95 25614281-5 2015 We focused on miR-101 and 1 of its targets, enhancer of zester homolog-2 (EZH2), which trimethylates the lysine 27 of histone 3, thus repressing gene transcription. Lysine 105-111 fibronectin type III and SPRY domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 14-27 8227358-5 1993 A repeating octapeptide of Arg-Ser-Arg-Ser-Arg(Lys)-Glu(Asp)-Arg-Lys(Arg) was present in RS region of HCC1. Lysine 47-50 C-C motif chemokine ligand 14 Homo sapiens 102-106 8227358-5 1993 A repeating octapeptide of Arg-Ser-Arg-Ser-Arg(Lys)-Glu(Asp)-Arg-Lys(Arg) was present in RS region of HCC1. Lysine 65-68 C-C motif chemokine ligand 14 Homo sapiens 102-106 29678583-2 2018 Here, we identify that FAM122A can be sumoylated at lysine 89, which can be de-conjugated by SENP1. Lysine 52-58 PP2A Aalpha (PPP2R1A) and B55A (PPP2R2A) interacting phosphatase regulator 1 Homo sapiens 23-30 25583990-1 2015 SET and MYND domain-containing 2 (Smyd2), a histone 3 lysine 4- and histone 3 lysine 36 (H3K36)-specific methyltransferase, plays critical roles in cardiac development and tumorigenesis. Lysine 54-60 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 34-39 29930510-8 2018 In both CCI-SN and CCI-ION models, suppression of mechanical allodynia by "agomelatine + gabapentin" could be partially mimicked by the combination of 5-HT2C antagonist (SB 242084) + gabapentin, but not by melatonin or 5-HT2B antagonist (RS 127445, LY 266097), alone or combined with gabapentin. Lysine 249-251 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C Rattus norvegicus 151-157 25583990-1 2015 SET and MYND domain-containing 2 (Smyd2), a histone 3 lysine 4- and histone 3 lysine 36 (H3K36)-specific methyltransferase, plays critical roles in cardiac development and tumorigenesis. Lysine 78-84 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 34-39 29588287-1 2018 The histone demethylase LSD1 was originally discovered by removing methyl groups from di- and monomethylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4me2/1). Lysine 120-126 putative lysine-specific histone demethylase 1 Caenorhabditis elegans 24-28 24190710-3 1993 Differently to the reactivity usually described on the basis of other analytical techniques, FAB mass spectrometric measurements indicate the occurrence of the reaction of protected lysine with more than one D-glucose molecule. Lysine 182-188 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 93-96 25660273-2 2015 CBX7 functions through its N-terminal chromodomain (ChD), which recognizes trimethylated lysine 27 of histone 3 (H3K27me3), a conserved epigenetic mark that signifies gene transcriptional repression. Lysine 89-95 chromobox 7 Homo sapiens 0-4 8376387-4 1993 NH2-terminal sequence analysis indicated that all three forms were cleaved following the sequence -Arg107-Arg-Lys-Arg110, indicating removal of an SPC3 prosequence. Lysine 110-113 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 147-151 25563699-2 2015 We introduce a model that connects the presence of epigenetically inherited histone marks, methylation at histone 3 lysine-9, to the physical compaction of chromatin fibers via the binding of heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1). Lysine 116-122 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 192-217 8307787-5 1993 Negativity for the NK-1 specificity corresponded to the presence of asparagine and lysine at positions 77 and 80, respectively, in the second exon of HLA-C (alleles Cw2, 4, 5, and 6), while negativity for the NK-2 group corresponded to the presence of serine and asparagine, respectively, at these two positions (alleles Cw1, 3, 7, and 8). Lysine 83-89 tachykinin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 29659022-4 2018 RD26 also directly activates LKR/SDH involved in lysine catabolism, and PES1 important for phytol degradation. Lysine 49-55 NAC (No Apical Meristem) domain transcriptional regulator superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 0-4 29659022-4 2018 RD26 also directly activates LKR/SDH involved in lysine catabolism, and PES1 important for phytol degradation. Lysine 49-55 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 29-36 25563699-2 2015 We introduce a model that connects the presence of epigenetically inherited histone marks, methylation at histone 3 lysine-9, to the physical compaction of chromatin fibers via the binding of heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1). Lysine 116-122 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 219-222 25448846-3 2015 Site-directed mutations revealed that CIS can be ubiquitinated on all six lysine residues. Lysine 74-80 cytokine inducible SH2 containing protein Homo sapiens 38-41 29805595-1 2018 G9A, the primary histone methyltransferase (HMTase) for histone H3 lysine 9, is upregulated in numerous types of cancer and is critical for tumor cell proliferation. Lysine 67-73 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 29770822-3 2018 The smart size-switchable nanoplatform (DGL/DOX@PP) was prepared by conjugating small dendrigraft poly-l-lysine (DGL) to poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(caprolactone) micelles via a matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP-2)-sensitive peptide. Lysine 98-111 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Mus musculus 177-203 29770822-3 2018 The smart size-switchable nanoplatform (DGL/DOX@PP) was prepared by conjugating small dendrigraft poly-l-lysine (DGL) to poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(caprolactone) micelles via a matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP-2)-sensitive peptide. Lysine 98-111 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Mus musculus 205-210 8346241-0 1993 The 31-kDa precursor of interleukin 1 alpha is myristoylated on specific lysines within the 16-kDa N-terminal propiece. Lysine 73-80 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 24-43 8346241-4 1993 We report that the N terminus of the 31-kDa IL-1 alpha precursor is myristoylated on specific internal lysine residues. Lysine 103-109 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 44-54 25448846-5 2015 CIS stability was increased by mutation of lysine residues and further enhanced by co-mutation of Elongin B/C interaction domain. Lysine 43-49 cytokine inducible SH2 containing protein Homo sapiens 0-3 8314769-3 1993 One of its lysine residues is post-translationally modified by spermidine to form hypusine, a unique residue required for eIF-5A activity. Lysine 11-17 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 122-128 25326673-6 2015 Knockdown of steroid receptor coactivator 1, a member of histone acetyltransferases, but not general control of amino acid synthesis 5 nor elongator protein 3 by in vivo electroporation of shRNA plasmids, reduced acetylated histone H3 at lysine 9 in round spermatids, and induced morphological abnormalities. Lysine 238-244 nuclear receptor coactivator 1 Mus musculus 13-43 7686371-0 1993 Rheumatoid factors from patients with rheumatoid arthritis react with tryptophan 60 and 95, lysine 58, and arginine 97, on human beta 2-microglobulin. Lysine 92-98 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 129-149 29807539-3 2018 RESULTS: We show that H3 monomethylation at lysine 27 (H3K27me1) is essential for MMP-9-dependent H3NT proteolysis during RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation. Lysine 44-50 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 82-87 29807539-3 2018 RESULTS: We show that H3 monomethylation at lysine 27 (H3K27me1) is essential for MMP-9-dependent H3NT proteolysis during RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation. Lysine 44-50 TNF superfamily member 11 Homo sapiens 122-127 29658704-2 2018 Here, we report the discovery of a class of bioreactive compounds that covalently modify lysine residues in DegS, the rate limiting protease of the essential bacterial outer membrane stress response pathway. Lysine 89-95 delta 4-desaturase, sphingolipid 1 Homo sapiens 108-112 7686371-4 1993 RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Major beta 2m residues contributing to RF reactivity were tryptophans at positions 60 and 95, lysine at 58, and arginine at position 97. Lysine 118-124 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 30-37 25569455-4 2015 Herein we demonstrate that p30(II) induces lysine-acetylation of the c-MYC oncoprotein. Lysine 43-49 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 69-74 29775417-1 2018 Enhancer of zeste homolog-2 (EZH2) is a methyltransferase that induces histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) and functions as an oncogenic factor in many cancer types. Lysine 82-88 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 0-27 29775417-1 2018 Enhancer of zeste homolog-2 (EZH2) is a methyltransferase that induces histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) and functions as an oncogenic factor in many cancer types. Lysine 82-88 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 29-33 29734782-1 2018 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) mainly removes methyl groups of mono- or di-methylated lysine residues at the fourth position of histone H3 to epigenetically regulate the expression of genes associated with several diseases, such as cancer. Lysine 92-98 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-29 29734782-1 2018 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) mainly removes methyl groups of mono- or di-methylated lysine residues at the fourth position of histone H3 to epigenetically regulate the expression of genes associated with several diseases, such as cancer. Lysine 92-98 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 8512563-1 1993 The novel protein kinase PK40 (1) was characterized by its ability to phosphorylate Lys-Ser-Pro sites in neurofilament and TAU proteins. Lysine 84-87 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 123-126 25331950-6 2015 This leads to a dramatic decrease in the repressive lysine 27 trimethylation mark on histone H3 that silences beta-catenin gene expression. Lysine 52-58 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 110-122 29499325-7 2018 In addition, YAP recruits polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) to tri-methylate histone H3 lysine 27 in the promoter region of GDF15. Lysine 91-97 growth differentiation factor 15 Homo sapiens 127-132 29706618-5 2018 We identified ZFP91 as the E3 ubiquitin ligase that is responsible for hnRNP F ubiquitination at Lys 185 and proteasomal degradation. Lysine 97-100 ZFP91 zinc finger protein, atypical E3 ubiquitin ligase Homo sapiens 14-19 8398833-3 1993 A hydrophilic cluster of many Arg and Lys residues, found adjacent to the active site cleft, is proposed to be involved in thrombomodulin and/or protein S interactions. Lysine 38-41 thrombomodulin Homo sapiens 123-137 25391650-0 2015 Epigenetic modification of histone 3 lysine 27: mediator subunit MED25 is required for the dissociation of polycomb repressive complex 2 from the promoter of cytochrome P450 2C9. Lysine 37-43 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 158-177 25531508-6 2015 On the other hand, the Lyk mutation prevented severe formation of an ADP inhibited state observed for a lysine mutant and even improved the avoidance of inhibition compared with the wild-type F1. Lysine 104-110 IL2 inducible T cell kinase Homo sapiens 23-26 7690980-1 1993 The insertion of two lysine residues (cleavage sites of cathepsin B) at the boundary of a peptide recognized by B cells (BD) and a class-II- presentable sequence (TDh) enhanced the anti-BD antibody induction capacity of this type of peptide construct, as well as production of IL2. Lysine 21-27 L-threonine dehydrogenase (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 163-166 7690980-2 1993 It is postulated that these lysines generate a neoprocessable site which helps in release of the TDh moiety from the construct, enabling its presentation to class II molecules, an essential step in clonal expansion of the antibody-producing B cell after internalization of the construct via the BD moiety. Lysine 28-35 L-threonine dehydrogenase (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 97-100 29514927-8 2018 Moreover, our results indicate that RNF5 autoubiquitination on multiple lysine residues targets it for ubiquitin and VCP--dependent clearance. Lysine 72-78 ring finger protein 5 Homo sapiens 36-40 29606589-1 2018 The Polycomb repressor complex 2 (PRC2) is composed of the core subunits Ezh1/2, Suz12, and Eed, and it mediates all di- and tri-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 in higher eukaryotes. Lysine 158-164 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 92-95 25604483-4 2015 First, we show, by in vitro kinase assays, that previously identified non-S/T-P motifs all harbour one or more C-terminal Arg/Lys residues essential for their phosphorylation by Cdk1. Lysine 126-129 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 178-182 29674659-1 2018 In acute cold stress in mammals, JMJD1A, a histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) demethylase, upregulates thermogenic gene expressions through beta-adrenergic signaling in brown adipose tissue (BAT). Lysine 54-60 lysine demethylase 3A Homo sapiens 33-39 8385121-1 1993 A molecule of myosin subfragment 1 (S1) from skeletal muscle has one reactive lysine residue (RLR) that is rapidly and stoichiometrically modified by trinitrobenzene sulfonate (TNBS). Lysine 78-84 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 14-20 8383674-8 1993 Fab fragments of monoclonal antibodies specific for adducts of oxidation products with lysine prevented the uptake of oxidation product-modified LDL and oxidized LDL by macrophages. Lysine 87-93 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 0-3 25604483-5 2015 Second, using Arg/Lys-scanning oriented peptide libraries, we demonstrate that Cdk1 phosphorylates a minimal sequence S/T-X-X-R/K and more favorable sequences (P)-X-S/T-X-[R/K](2-5) as its non-S/T-P consensus motifs. Lysine 18-21 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 79-83 7679216-8 1993 Covalent cross-linking of the oxidized ligand to L-selectin can be demonstrated, suggesting Schiff base formation between lysine residues of the selectin and the newly formed aldehydes. Lysine 122-128 selectin L Homo sapiens 49-59 29540553-7 2018 These findings suggest the functional importance of SIRT1 in regulating pathogenic tau acetylation and in suppressing the spread of tau pathology in vivoSIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT In neurodegenerative disorders with inclusions of microtubule-associated protein tau, aberrant lysine acetylation of tau plays critical roles in promoting tau accumulation and toxicity. Lysine 271-277 microtubule-associated protein tau Mus musculus 226-260 25416785-0 2015 Parkinsonism-associated protein DJ-1/Park7 is a major protein deglycase that repairs methylglyoxal- and glyoxal-glycated cysteine, arginine, and lysine residues. Lysine 145-151 Parkinsonism associated deglycase Homo sapiens 32-36 29244146-2 2018 It is caused by heterozygous mutations in enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), a histone methyltransferase responsible for histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27) trimethylation. Lysine 136-142 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 42-69 8457538-1 1993 Lack of sufficient methionine and lysine delivered post-ruminally may limit milk production response to bovine somatotropin (bST). Lysine 34-40 somatotropin Bos taurus 111-123 25416785-0 2015 Parkinsonism-associated protein DJ-1/Park7 is a major protein deglycase that repairs methylglyoxal- and glyoxal-glycated cysteine, arginine, and lysine residues. Lysine 145-151 Parkinsonism associated deglycase Homo sapiens 37-42 1360148-2 1992 Fusion activity requires proteolytic cleavage of the gp160 protein into gp120 and gp41 at a site containing several arginine and lysine residues. Lysine 129-135 inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain 4 Homo sapiens 72-77 29244146-2 2018 It is caused by heterozygous mutations in enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), a histone methyltransferase responsible for histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27) trimethylation. Lysine 136-142 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 71-75 25416785-4 2015 DJ-1 deglycates cysteines, arginines, and lysines (the three major glycated amino acids) of serum albumin, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, aldolase, and aspartate aminotransferase and thus reactivates these proteins. Lysine 42-49 Parkinsonism associated deglycase Homo sapiens 0-4 26112741-2 2015 SPAK and OSR1 are both regulated by WNK (with-no-K(Lys)) kinases. Lysine 51-54 serine/threonine kinase 39 Mus musculus 0-4 29393489-1 2018 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) is an enzyme that oxidizes lysine residues in collagens and elastin. Lysine 47-53 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 0-13 29393489-1 2018 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) is an enzyme that oxidizes lysine residues in collagens and elastin. Lysine 47-53 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 15-18 29393489-1 2018 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) is an enzyme that oxidizes lysine residues in collagens and elastin. Lysine 47-53 elastin Homo sapiens 80-87 16653076-4 1992 One sequence, which is lysine rich, occurs in COR47 (the polypeptide encoded by Arabidopsis cor47) and group II LEA proteins, polypeptides hypothesized to have roles in desiccation and drought tolerance (J. Baker, C. Steele, L. Dure III [1988] Plant Mol Biol 11: 277-291). Lysine 23-29 cold-regulated 47 Arabidopsis thaliana 46-51 16653076-4 1992 One sequence, which is lysine rich, occurs in COR47 (the polypeptide encoded by Arabidopsis cor47) and group II LEA proteins, polypeptides hypothesized to have roles in desiccation and drought tolerance (J. Baker, C. Steele, L. Dure III [1988] Plant Mol Biol 11: 277-291). Lysine 23-29 cold-regulated 47 Arabidopsis thaliana 92-97 29440709-6 2018 We demonstrated that lysine 830 of BRCA1 is a preferential acetylation site by pCAF and tested its function in embryonic stem (ES) cells by changing lysine 830 to arginine using a transcription activator-like effector nuclease (TALEN) system. Lysine 21-27 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 35-40 25550437-6 2015 Furthermore, we demonstrated that NFATc2 binding is required to induce the histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) epigenetic mark, which is associated with enhanced gene expression. Lysine 85-91 nuclear factor of activated T cells 2 Homo sapiens 34-40 29440709-10 2018 These data suggest that acetylation of BRCA1 on lysine 830 activates BRCA1 function at the intra-S checkpoint after DNA damage. Lysine 48-54 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 39-44 29440709-10 2018 These data suggest that acetylation of BRCA1 on lysine 830 activates BRCA1 function at the intra-S checkpoint after DNA damage. Lysine 48-54 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 69-74 25035152-8 2015 Post-translational histone methylation at different histone 3 lysine residues was also observed to control the expression of genes related to AH as lysine-specific demethylase-1(LSD1), HSD11B2, and epithelial sodium channel subunit alpha (SCNN1A). Lysine 62-68 hydroxysteroid 11-beta dehydrogenase 2 Homo sapiens 185-192 29590613-3 2018 A recent study reports that polyP can be non-enzymatically and covalently attached to lysine residues on yeast proteins Nsr1 and Top1. Lysine 86-92 Nsr1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 120-124 29636708-4 2018 The expression of serum BDNF was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), the hippocampal BDNF, acetylation levels in histone H3 lysine 9 (acH3K9), and HDAC2 by Western blot, the hippocampal mRNA of BDNF by RT-polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Lysine 143-149 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 24-28 1505029-2 1992 The mutation gcd5-1 changes a conserved residue in the putative lysine-binding domain of LysRS. Lysine 64-70 lysine--tRNA ligase KRS1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 13-17 25325399-1 2014 Growth hormone releasing peptide, GHRP-6, a hexapeptide (His-(D-Trp)-Ala-Trp-(D-Phe)-Lys-NH2, MW = 872.44 Da) that belongs to a class of synthetic growth hormone secretagogues, can stimulate growth hormone secretion from somatotrophs in several species including humans. Lysine 85-88 ghrelin and obestatin prepropeptide Homo sapiens 0-32 1321147-2 1992 Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2(25K) utilizes isolated ubiquitin as the substrate for synthesis of such chains, in which successive ubiquitin units are linked by isopeptide bonds involving the side chain of Lys-48 of one ubiquitin and the COOH group of Gly-76 of the next. Lysine 207-210 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 K Homo sapiens 0-35 1364150-4 1992 Our results suggest that homocysteine alters the structure of Lp(a) to expose lysine-binding sites on the apolipoprotein(a) portion of the molecule, and thus provide a potential biochemical link between thrombosis and atherogenesis. Lysine 78-84 plasminogen Bos taurus 62-67 29459279-2 2018 Over-expression of LSD1 decreases methylation at histone 3 lysine 4, and aberrantly silences tumor suppressor genes. Lysine 59-65 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 19-23 29414790-10 2018 Mechanistically, KAT7 participates in VEGFR-2 transcription by mediating RNA polymerase II binding, H3 lysine 14, and H4 acetylation in its intragenic region. Lysine 103-109 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 38-45 25446118-4 2014 Efm5 is required for trimethylation of Lys-79 on EF1A. Lysine 39-42 protein-lysine N-methyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 29363575-2 2018 Here, we report that a Darier disease (DD) mutation of SERCA2b that changes a glutamate to a lysine in the cytoplasmic loop between TM8 and TM9 (E917K) relieves these kinetic constraints. Lysine 93-99 tetraspanin 16 Homo sapiens 132-135 1612770-2 1992 Data on partial characterization of GP110 suggest that it is a glycoprotein which is enriched in Lys, Glu, His, Leu, and Ala residues. Lysine 97-100 ADRM1 26S proteasome ubiquitin receptor Homo sapiens 36-41 25152374-3 2014 Building on the previously observed interaction between SIPL1 and PTEN, we report here that SIPL1 promotes PTEN polyubiquitination via lysine 48 (K48)-independent polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 135-141 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 66-70 1619028-7 1992 Both 46,XX males contained SRY, whereas one of the 46,XY females had suffered a point mutation in SRY changing a codon for lysine to a stop codon. Lysine 123-129 sex determining region Y Homo sapiens 98-101 29564021-7 2018 A decrease of tri-methylated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27Me3) in the coding region of p16(INK4a) was observed. Lysine 40-46 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Rattus norvegicus 85-88 25152374-3 2014 Building on the previously observed interaction between SIPL1 and PTEN, we report here that SIPL1 promotes PTEN polyubiquitination via lysine 48 (K48)-independent polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 135-141 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 107-111 25201136-1 2014 Heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) is an epigenetic modifier of gene regulation and chromatin packing via binding to trimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9). Lysine 139-145 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 0-25 29453984-5 2018 The major acetylated site of GATA3 in lung adenocarcinoma cells was determined at lysine 119 (AcK119). Lysine 82-88 GATA binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 29-34 29453984-7 2018 Taken together, we demonstrated that GATA3 acetylation at lysine 119 by CBP hinders the migration and invasion of lung adenocarcinoma cells. Lysine 58-64 GATA binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 37-42 1394685-0 1992 Application of poly-L-lysine to purification of leukocyte cathepsin G by affinity chromatography. Lysine 15-28 cathepsin G Homo sapiens 58-69 1394685-1 1992 Poly-L-lysine with molecular masses of 3.3-290 kDa increased the amidolytic activities of leukocyte elastase and cathepsin G at low concentration, but had little effect on the activities of pancreatic elastase, alpha-chymotrypsin, plasmin and thrombin. Lysine 0-13 cathepsin G Homo sapiens 113-124 1394685-2 1992 Highly purified cathepsin G was obtained from column of EAH Sepharose 4B or Suc-L-Tyr-D-Leu-D-Val-pNA-Sepharose (affinity chromatography) by elution with poly-L-lysine solution (0.4 mg/ml, molecular weight (MW.) Lysine 154-167 cathepsin G Homo sapiens 16-27 25201136-1 2014 Heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) is an epigenetic modifier of gene regulation and chromatin packing via binding to trimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9). Lysine 139-145 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 27-30 25384215-2 2014 Here, we determined that ALDH1A1 activity is inhibited by acetylation of lysine 353 (K353) and that acetyltransferase P300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF) and deacetylase sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) are responsible for regulating the acetylation state of ALDH1A1 K353. Lysine 73-79 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 25-32 1577739-4 1992 S6 kinase II phosphorylated at least four sites (serines 1-3 and 5) in the sequence Arg-Arg-Leu-Ser(1)-Ser(2)-Leu-Arg-Ala-Ser(3)-Thr-Ser(4)-Lys-Ser(5)-, which correspond to the residues known to be phosphorylated in the carboxyl-terminal region of mammalian S6. Lysine 140-143 ribosomal protein S6 kinase A6 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 0-12 29466371-7 2018 We inactivated Ezh2 in differentiating embryonic cardiomyocytes, which led to depletion of histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 119-125 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 15-19 29432156-8 2018 The extent of BubR1 ubiquitylation was markedly increased in recombinant MCC that contained a lysine-less mutant of Cdc20. Lysine 94-100 cell division cycle 20 Homo sapiens 116-121 29432156-9 2018 Mutation of lysine residues to arginines in the N-terminal region of BubR1 partially inhibited its ubiquitylation and slowed down the release of MCC from APC/C, provided that Cdc20 ubiquitylation was also blocked. Lysine 12-18 cell division cycle 20 Homo sapiens 175-180 25384215-2 2014 Here, we determined that ALDH1A1 activity is inhibited by acetylation of lysine 353 (K353) and that acetyltransferase P300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF) and deacetylase sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) are responsible for regulating the acetylation state of ALDH1A1 K353. Lysine 73-79 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 179-184 29237037-6 2018 Moreover, we unravel a conserved RNA-dependent regulation of the Rio ATPases, which in the case of Rio2 involves, at least, helix 30 of the SSU rRNA and the P-loop lysine within the shared RIO domain. Lysine 164-170 RIO kinase 2 Homo sapiens 99-103 25384215-2 2014 Here, we determined that ALDH1A1 activity is inhibited by acetylation of lysine 353 (K353) and that acetyltransferase P300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF) and deacetylase sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) are responsible for regulating the acetylation state of ALDH1A1 K353. Lysine 73-79 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 242-249 25378304-1 2014 The JmjC-containing lysine demethylase, KDM4D, demethylates di-and tri-methylation of histone H3 on lysine 9 (H3K9me3). Lysine 20-26 methyl-CpG binding domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 27-38 29294086-1 2018 Methylation of histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36me) by yeast Set2 is critical for the maintenance of chromatin structure and transcriptional fidelity. Lysine 26-32 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 55-59 29415998-4 2018 Further study showed that CFTR expression is regulated by the interaction of DNA methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1) and enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), which, respectively, regulate DNA methylation and histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 210-216 cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator Mus musculus 26-30 29415998-4 2018 Further study showed that CFTR expression is regulated by the interaction of DNA methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1) and enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), which, respectively, regulate DNA methylation and histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 210-216 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 113-140 1304366-6 1992 Reaction of enzyme in the presence of substrate (showing no activity loss) yielded a single peptide, Asn-Ile-X1-Lys, where X1 corresponds to Cys164 of the known amino acid sequence of muscle pyruvate kinase. Lysine 112-115 pyruvate kinase PKLR Oryctolagus cuniculus 191-206 1451779-5 1992 The individual substitutions of Pro-5 and Lys-7 in the latter peptide with Gly and Ala (or Glu), respectively, prevent its phosphorylation by cdc2, whereas the substitution of Lys-3 with Ala is well tolerated and the substitution of the target Ser with Thr actually improves phosphorylation. Lysine 42-45 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 142-146 29415998-4 2018 Further study showed that CFTR expression is regulated by the interaction of DNA methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1) and enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), which, respectively, regulate DNA methylation and histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 210-216 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 142-146 25332400-1 2014 Heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) is an evolutionarily conserved chromosomal protein that binds to lysine 9-methylated histone H3 (H3K9me), a hallmark of heterochromatin. Lysine 97-103 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 0-25 1312009-1 1992 A soluble construct consisting of a plasmid carrying the gene of the SV40 large T-antigen and an insulin-poly-L-lysine conjugate is able to selectively transfect PLC/PRF/5 human hepatoma cells which possess insulin receptors. Lysine 105-118 heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2 Homo sapiens 162-165 25332400-1 2014 Heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) is an evolutionarily conserved chromosomal protein that binds to lysine 9-methylated histone H3 (H3K9me), a hallmark of heterochromatin. Lysine 97-103 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 27-30 29212818-2 2018 In this study, we show that the lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4), lysine-specific demethylase 5A (KDM5A) is essential for the repression of astrocyte differentiation in neural progenitor cells (NPCs), and its expression is regulated by translational machinery. Lysine 32-38 lysine demethylase 5A Homo sapiens 63-93 29212818-2 2018 In this study, we show that the lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4), lysine-specific demethylase 5A (KDM5A) is essential for the repression of astrocyte differentiation in neural progenitor cells (NPCs), and its expression is regulated by translational machinery. Lysine 32-38 lysine demethylase 5A Homo sapiens 95-100 1536576-4 1992 Isoelectric focusing and amino acid analysis of the differently loaded ferritins showed that ferrous ammonium sulfate loading of apoferritin resulted in the depletion of the basic amino acids, lysine and histidine, probably as a result of protein oxidation. Lysine 193-199 ferritin heavy chain 1 Homo sapiens 129-140 25248746-0 2014 Regulation of S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase by lysine acetylation. Lysine 50-56 adenosylhomocysteinase Homo sapiens 14-46 16668753-1 1992 Dihydrodipicolinate synthase (EC 4.2.1.52), the first enzyme unique to lysine biosynthesis in bacteria and higher plants, has been purified to homogeneity from etiolated pea (Pisum sativum) seedlings using a combination of conventional and affinity chromatographic steps. Lysine 71-77 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 0-28 16668753-9 1992 The inhibition by l-lysine and l-alpha-(2-aminoethoxyvinyl)glycine is noncompetitive towards l-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde, whereas S-(2-aminoethyl)-l-cysteine inhibits dihydrodipicolinate synthase competitively with respect to l-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde. Lysine 18-26 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 169-197 1545783-1 1992 The very lysine-rich replacement histone variant H1(0) is found to be present in different murine (C1003, PC13, P19) and human (Tera-2) embryonal carcinoma cell lines. Lysine 9-15 histocompatibility 10 Mus musculus 49-54 29133140-1 2018 The histone methyltransferase G9a (EHMT2) is a key enzyme for dimethylation of lysine 9 at histone 3 (H3K9me2), a suppressive epigenetic mark. Lysine 79-85 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 30-33 29133140-1 2018 The histone methyltransferase G9a (EHMT2) is a key enzyme for dimethylation of lysine 9 at histone 3 (H3K9me2), a suppressive epigenetic mark. Lysine 79-85 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 35-40 25248746-3 2014 Prior proteomics studies have identified two SAHH acetylation sites at Lys(401) and Lys(408) but the impact of these post-translational modifications has not yet been determined. Lysine 71-74 adenosylhomocysteinase Homo sapiens 45-49 29288200-4 2018 In the absence of EZH2, genes that normally gained histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation were dysregulated and exhibited increased chromatin accessibility. Lysine 62-68 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 18-22 1309759-10 1992 Rather, the presence of a pair of lysines (Lys4-Lys5) within the relatively unstructured N-terminal extension of the yeast cytochromes c may be responsible for their preferential ubiquitination. Lysine 34-41 homoaconitate hydratase LYS4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 43-47 25248746-4 2014 Here we use expressed protein ligation to produce semisynthetic SAHH acetylated at Lys(401) and Lys(408) and show that modification of either position negatively impacts the catalytic activity of SAHH. Lysine 83-86 adenosylhomocysteinase Homo sapiens 64-68 29364879-8 2018 Mitochondrial ribosome profiling in SHMT2-knockout human cells reveals that the lack of this modified base causes defective translation, with preferential mitochondrial ribosome stalling at certain lysine (AAG) and leucine (UUG) codons. Lysine 198-204 serine hydroxymethyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 36-41 25248746-4 2014 Here we use expressed protein ligation to produce semisynthetic SAHH acetylated at Lys(401) and Lys(408) and show that modification of either position negatively impacts the catalytic activity of SAHH. Lysine 83-86 adenosylhomocysteinase Homo sapiens 196-200 25248746-4 2014 Here we use expressed protein ligation to produce semisynthetic SAHH acetylated at Lys(401) and Lys(408) and show that modification of either position negatively impacts the catalytic activity of SAHH. Lysine 96-99 adenosylhomocysteinase Homo sapiens 64-68 25248746-4 2014 Here we use expressed protein ligation to produce semisynthetic SAHH acetylated at Lys(401) and Lys(408) and show that modification of either position negatively impacts the catalytic activity of SAHH. Lysine 96-99 adenosylhomocysteinase Homo sapiens 196-200 29127553-1 2018 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) is a copper-dependent amine oxidase enzyme that catalyzes the formation of crosslinkages of collagen and elastin in connective tissues by oxidative deamination of lysine. Lysine 183-189 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 0-13 25369635-5 2014 We found that Sirt1, Sirt2, and Sirt3 can catalyze the hydrolysis of lysine crotonylated histone peptides and proteins. Lysine 69-75 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 21-26 29127553-1 2018 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) is a copper-dependent amine oxidase enzyme that catalyzes the formation of crosslinkages of collagen and elastin in connective tissues by oxidative deamination of lysine. Lysine 183-189 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 15-18 29127553-1 2018 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) is a copper-dependent amine oxidase enzyme that catalyzes the formation of crosslinkages of collagen and elastin in connective tissues by oxidative deamination of lysine. Lysine 183-189 elastin Homo sapiens 125-132 1939196-6 1991 Compared to normal tau, the soluble PHF-tau contained 100% more glycine and 35% less lysine residue. Lysine 85-91 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 36-43 24875254-9 2014 Set7-dependent gene expression changes that occurred independent of H3K4m1 may involve transcription factor lysine methylation events. Lysine 108-114 KMT5A pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 1654551-5 1991 This was accomplished using DMc radiolabeled across its entire length by reductive methylation of its lysine residues, allowing an analysis of the totality of processed antigen bound to MHC class II molecules. Lysine 102-108 Lamin C Drosophila melanogaster 28-31 29371665-4 2018 Here, we show that elevated levels of lysine-specific demethylase 1 (Kdm1a, also known as Lsd1) have a beneficial effect on muscle regeneration and recovery after injury, since Lsd1 directly regulates key myogenic transcription factor genes. Lysine 38-44 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 69-74 29371665-4 2018 Here, we show that elevated levels of lysine-specific demethylase 1 (Kdm1a, also known as Lsd1) have a beneficial effect on muscle regeneration and recovery after injury, since Lsd1 directly regulates key myogenic transcription factor genes. Lysine 38-44 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 90-94 29371665-4 2018 Here, we show that elevated levels of lysine-specific demethylase 1 (Kdm1a, also known as Lsd1) have a beneficial effect on muscle regeneration and recovery after injury, since Lsd1 directly regulates key myogenic transcription factor genes. Lysine 38-44 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 177-181 1714377-3 1991 In addition to the previously identified c-kit gene product (Kit+), a second normal Kit isoform (KitA+) containing an in-frame insertion, Gly-Asn-Asn-Lys, within the extracellular domain, was detected in murine mast cell cultures and mid-gestation placenta. Lysine 150-153 KIT proto-oncogene receptor tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 84-87 29142126-0 2018 Human Papillomavirus Replication Regulation by Acetylation of a Conserved Lysine in the E2 Protein. Lysine 74-80 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 B Homo sapiens 88-98 25152236-4 2014 SIRT3 deacetylates PDHA1 lysine 321 (K321), and a PDHA1 mutant mimicking a deacetylated lysine (PDHA1(K321R)) increases PDH activity, compared to the K321 acetylation mimic (PDHA1(K321Q)) or wild-type PDHA1. Lysine 25-31 pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 19-24 25142606-0 2014 Lysine 63-linked TANK-binding kinase 1 ubiquitination by mindbomb E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 is mediated by the mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein. Lysine 0-6 TANK binding kinase 1 Homo sapiens 17-38 29174981-7 2018 Excitingly, Lys-104 (K104), a previously identified lysine acetylation site of TIP60 with unknown function, was observed to be indispensable for inducing p53-mediated apoptosis under low glucose condition. Lysine 12-15 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 79-84 29174981-7 2018 Excitingly, Lys-104 (K104), a previously identified lysine acetylation site of TIP60 with unknown function, was observed to be indispensable for inducing p53-mediated apoptosis under low glucose condition. Lysine 52-58 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 79-84 1686347-5 1991 However, there are five glutamic acid residues potentially modified to gamma-carboxyglutamic acid (gla) in those species; in murine MGP, lysine replaced glutamic acid 37. Lysine 137-143 matrix Gla protein Mus musculus 132-135 1714590-3 1991 A triple mutant, RK3, possessing three Arg----Lys substitutions was constructed that increased the number of lysines per PNP subunit from 14 to 17, providing an additional 18 potential PEG attachment sites per hexameric enzyme molecule. Lysine 109-116 purine-nucleoside phosphorylase Mus musculus 121-124 25142606-0 2014 Lysine 63-linked TANK-binding kinase 1 ubiquitination by mindbomb E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 is mediated by the mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein. Lysine 0-6 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Homo sapiens 115-156 25226840-9 2014 In addition, the presence of L-Lys (10 microM) significantly blocked the L-Arg (1,000 microM)-induced reduction in soluble ECE-1 levels (122.38 +- 13.16). Lysine 29-34 endothelin converting enzyme 1 Homo sapiens 123-128 1676903-4 1991 However, the sequence analysis of ER in the Leydig cell line (B-1 F) revealed a single base change at acidic Glu-279 (GAA) to basic Lys-279 (AAA) compared with murine uterus ER cDNA. Lysine 132-135 estrogen receptor 1 (alpha) Mus musculus 34-36 29301528-3 2018 Arginine:glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT) catalyzes the synthesis of L-homoarginine (hArg) from free Arg and L-lysine. Lysine 110-118 glycine amidinotransferase Homo sapiens 0-35 29183727-6 2018 In addition, ChIP assay suggested that resveratrol participates in enhancing the gene expression of gp91-phox via promoting acetylation of Lys-9 residues and Lys-14 residues of histone H3 within chromatin around the promoter regions of the gene. Lysine 139-142 cytochrome b-245 beta chain Homo sapiens 100-109 29183727-6 2018 In addition, ChIP assay suggested that resveratrol participates in enhancing the gene expression of gp91-phox via promoting acetylation of Lys-9 residues and Lys-14 residues of histone H3 within chromatin around the promoter regions of the gene. Lysine 158-161 cytochrome b-245 beta chain Homo sapiens 100-109 29863080-5 2018 However, the lysine residues of Herp, which are ubiquitinated by E3 ubiquitin ligase, were not sufficient for regulation of Herp degradation. Lysine 13-19 Cbl proto-oncogene like 2 Homo sapiens 65-84 25231979-4 2014 The human FAM86A (family with sequence similarity 86) protein belongs to a recently identified family of protein MTases, and we here show that FAM86A catalyzes the trimethylation of eukaryotic elongation factor 2 (eEF2) on Lys-525. Lysine 223-226 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 2 Homo sapiens 182-212 25231979-4 2014 The human FAM86A (family with sequence similarity 86) protein belongs to a recently identified family of protein MTases, and we here show that FAM86A catalyzes the trimethylation of eukaryotic elongation factor 2 (eEF2) on Lys-525. Lysine 223-226 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 2 Homo sapiens 214-218 25231979-5 2014 Moreover, we demonstrate that the Saccharomyces cerevisiae MTase Yjr129c, which displays sequence homology to FAM86A, is a functional FAM86A orthologue, modifying the corresponding residue (Lys-509) in yeast eEF2, both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 190-193 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 2 Homo sapiens 208-212 29421780-8 2018 We also demonstrated that SUMO acceptor sites in mouse SERCA2a involving lysine 585, 480 and 571. Lysine 73-79 ATPase, Ca++ transporting, cardiac muscle, slow twitch 2 Mus musculus 55-62 2052624-7 1991 (iii) Identification of sequence regions, other than the effector loop and the nucleotide binding site, that may be involved in the functional cycle: they are loop L4, known to change conformation after GTP hydrolysis; helix alpha 2, especially Arg-73 and Met-67 in ras p21; loops L8 and L10, including ras p21 Arg-123, Lys-147, and Leu-120; and residues located spatially near the N and C termini. Lysine 320-323 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 270-273 29421780-9 2018 Among the three acceptor sites, Lut enhanced SERCA2a stability via lysine 585. Lysine 67-73 ATPase, Ca++ transporting, cardiac muscle, slow twitch 2 Mus musculus 45-52 25231979-7 2014 In summary, the present study establishes the function of the previously uncharacterized MTases FAM86A and Yjr129c, demonstrating that these enzymes introduce a functionally important lysine methylation in eEF2. Lysine 184-190 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 2 Homo sapiens 206-210 29421780-10 2018 CONCLUSIONS: Our results suggest that Lut regulates SERCA2a through SUMOylation at lysine 585 to attenuate myocardial I/R injury. Lysine 83-89 ATPase, Ca++ transporting, cardiac muscle, slow twitch 2 Mus musculus 52-59 2052624-7 1991 (iii) Identification of sequence regions, other than the effector loop and the nucleotide binding site, that may be involved in the functional cycle: they are loop L4, known to change conformation after GTP hydrolysis; helix alpha 2, especially Arg-73 and Met-67 in ras p21; loops L8 and L10, including ras p21 Arg-123, Lys-147, and Leu-120; and residues located spatially near the N and C termini. Lysine 320-323 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 307-310 25231983-0 2014 Translational roles of elongation factor 2 protein lysine methylation. Lysine 51-57 elongation factor 2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 23-42 25231983-3 2014 Here we show that in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the product of the EFM3/YJR129C gene is responsible for the trimethylation of lysine 509 on elongation factor 2. Lysine 125-131 elongation factor 2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 139-158 1368705-3 1991 ORF2 coded for the lysA gene based on the complementation of a B. subtilis lys auxotroph and on the fact that the predicted amino acid sequence (440 amino acids with a molecular weight of 48,876) of ORF2 shared a 29.7%, 38.3%, and 32.9% identity with the sequences of Escherichia coli, Corynebacterium glutamicum and Pseudomonas aeruginosa lysA genes, respectively. Lysine 19-22 hypothetical protein Bacillus subtilis 0-4 25340740-4 2014 Tax was found to promote the nondegradative lysine 63 (K63)-linked polyubiquitination of MCL-1 that was dependent on the E3 ubiquitin ligase TRAF6 and the IKK complex. Lysine 44-50 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 89-94 1368705-3 1991 ORF2 coded for the lysA gene based on the complementation of a B. subtilis lys auxotroph and on the fact that the predicted amino acid sequence (440 amino acids with a molecular weight of 48,876) of ORF2 shared a 29.7%, 38.3%, and 32.9% identity with the sequences of Escherichia coli, Corynebacterium glutamicum and Pseudomonas aeruginosa lysA genes, respectively. Lysine 19-22 hypothetical protein Bacillus subtilis 199-203 29310773-5 2018 Elastin, another class of extracellular matrix protein, is also stabilized by the lysyl oxidase-mediated mechanism but involving only lysine residues leading to the formation of unique tetravalent cross-links. Lysine 134-140 elastin Homo sapiens 0-7 25340740-4 2014 Tax was found to promote the nondegradative lysine 63 (K63)-linked polyubiquitination of MCL-1 that was dependent on the E3 ubiquitin ligase TRAF6 and the IKK complex. Lysine 44-50 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 141-146 28557341-3 2018 An arginine to lysine mutant at amino acid site 358 could lead to the da1-1 phenotype, which results in an increased organ size and larger seeds. Lysine 15-21 DA1 Arabidopsis thaliana 70-73 1924492-3 1991 D-2 agonists protected mice against pilocarpine-induced seizures in the rank order of potency PHNO greater than pergolide greater than greater than lisuride = LY 171555 much greater than RU 24213, with ED50 values ranging from 0.17 mg/kg for PHNO to greater than 4.5 mg/kg for RU 24213. Lysine 159-161 solute carrier family 3 member 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-3 25340740-5 2014 Tax interacted with and activated TRAF6, and triggered its mitochondrial localization, where it conjugated four carboxyl-terminal lysine residues of MCL-1 with K63-linked polyubiquitin chains, which stabilized and protected MCL-1 from genotoxic stress-induced degradation. Lysine 130-136 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 149-154 29302632-1 2017 The recombinant HbI was fused with a poly-Lys tag ((Lys)6-tagged rHbI) for specific-site covalent immobilization on two carbon nanotube transducer surfaces, i.e., powder and vertically aligned carbon nanotubes. Lysine 42-45 FKBP prolyl isomerase 4 Rattus norvegicus 65-69 29302632-8 2017 More importantly, the electrochemical studies allowed determination of a redox potential for the new (Lys)6-tagged rHbI. Lysine 102-105 FKBP prolyl isomerase 4 Rattus norvegicus 115-119 25341044-3 2014 Arrest defective 1 (ARD1) is an enzyme that catalyzes not only N-terminal acetylation as a cotranslational modification but also lysine acetylation as a posttranslational modification. Lysine 129-135 N(alpha)-acetyltransferase 10, NatA catalytic subunit Mus musculus 0-18 1825118-1 1991 The lysine-rich sequence (-KKGGKKK-) located at the 50,000/20,000 Mr junction of myosin subfragment-1 (S-1) was cleaved by endoprotease Arg-C or by trypsin in the presence of ATP and an equimolar amount of actin. Lysine 4-10 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 81-87 25341044-3 2014 Arrest defective 1 (ARD1) is an enzyme that catalyzes not only N-terminal acetylation as a cotranslational modification but also lysine acetylation as a posttranslational modification. Lysine 129-135 N(alpha)-acetyltransferase 10, NatA catalytic subunit Mus musculus 20-24 25100072-6 2014 We identified l-tryptophan, l-arginine, l-cysteine, and l-lysine as the most potent modulators with effective strength comparable to a supraphysiological dose of amylin. Lysine 56-64 islet amyloid polypeptide Rattus norvegicus 162-168 1789248-0 1991 Structural analysis of the rat uricase gene and evidence that lysine 164 is involved in the substrate-binding site of the enzyme. Lysine 62-68 urate oxidase Rattus norvegicus 31-38 1901809-8 1991 However, deletion of tryptophan or lysine from the culture medium led to 63 and 76% declines in IGF-I release, respectively (both P less than 0.001 vs. complete medium), although omission of cysteine or cysteine plus cystine produced no significant change. Lysine 35-41 insulin-like growth factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 96-101 29311809-3 2017 Our previous work has shown that transcriptional activation of c-Fos and Egr-1 in the hippocampus requires formation of a dual histone mark within their promoter regions, the phosphorylation of serine 10 and acetylation of lysine 9/14 of histone H3. Lysine 223-229 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 63-68 28888576-8 2017 The Glu/Glu at codon 416 (rs7041) (p<0.05) and Lys/Lys at codon 420 (rs4588) (p<0.01) variants of vitamin D binding protein gene was significantly higher in type 2 diabetic subjects than controls. Lysine 50-53 GC vitamin D binding protein Homo sapiens 104-129 28888576-8 2017 The Glu/Glu at codon 416 (rs7041) (p<0.05) and Lys/Lys at codon 420 (rs4588) (p<0.01) variants of vitamin D binding protein gene was significantly higher in type 2 diabetic subjects than controls. Lysine 54-57 GC vitamin D binding protein Homo sapiens 104-129 25512736-4 2014 RESULTS: Sequencing analysis identified a nonsense mutation in exon 1 of ARHGAP29 that caused substitution of lysine to stop codon at codon position 32 in a subject with nonsyndromic cleft lip with cleft palate. Lysine 110-116 Rho GTPase activating protein 29 Homo sapiens 73-81 29036334-8 2017 For HIF-1alpha, however, Tet1 has no effect on HIF-1alpha hydroxylation, but rather it appears to stabilize the C-terminus of HIF-1alpha by affecting lysine site modification. Lysine 150-156 tet methylcytosine dioxygenase 1 Mus musculus 25-29 29239724-0 2017 SIRT2 and lysine fatty acylation regulate the transforming activity of K-Ras4a. Lysine 10-16 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 71-78 29239724-3 2017 Here we report that one of the K-Ras splice variants, K-Ras4a, is subject to lysine fatty acylation, a previously under-studied protein post-translational modification. Lysine 77-83 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 31-36 29239724-3 2017 Here we report that one of the K-Ras splice variants, K-Ras4a, is subject to lysine fatty acylation, a previously under-studied protein post-translational modification. Lysine 77-83 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 54-61 29239724-5 2017 We further demonstrate that SIRT2-mediated lysine defatty-acylation promotes endomembrane localization of K-Ras4a, enhances its interaction with A-Raf, and thus promotes cellular transformation. Lysine 43-49 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 106-113 2053135-1 1991 Human tissue factor (TF), the membrane-bound glycoprotein receptor for the blood-clotting factor VII/VIIa, contains in its extracellular domain three repeats of the rare motif, tryptophan-lysine-serine (WKS). Lysine 188-194 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 6-19 2053135-1 1991 Human tissue factor (TF), the membrane-bound glycoprotein receptor for the blood-clotting factor VII/VIIa, contains in its extracellular domain three repeats of the rare motif, tryptophan-lysine-serine (WKS). Lysine 188-194 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 21-23 25172487-4 2014 In this study, we report that TRIM33, a member of the tripartite motif (TRIM) family, can bind DHX33 directly and induce DHX33 ubiquitination via the lysine 218 upon dsRNA stimulation. Lysine 150-156 DEAH-box helicase 33 Homo sapiens 95-100 29235476-6 2017 Moreover, OTUD1 cleaves Lysine 33-linked poly-ubiquitin chains of SMAD7 Lysine 220, which exposes the SMAD7 PY motif, enabling SMURF2 binding and subsequent TbetaRI turnover at the cell surface. Lysine 24-30 SMAD specific E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Homo sapiens 127-133 29235476-6 2017 Moreover, OTUD1 cleaves Lysine 33-linked poly-ubiquitin chains of SMAD7 Lysine 220, which exposes the SMAD7 PY motif, enabling SMURF2 binding and subsequent TbetaRI turnover at the cell surface. Lysine 72-78 SMAD specific E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Homo sapiens 127-133 25172487-4 2014 In this study, we report that TRIM33, a member of the tripartite motif (TRIM) family, can bind DHX33 directly and induce DHX33 ubiquitination via the lysine 218 upon dsRNA stimulation. Lysine 150-156 DEAH-box helicase 33 Homo sapiens 121-126 2174887-10 1990 Tryptic digestion of higher order Ubn adducts (n greater than or equal to 4) yielded fragments identical to those of Ub2, indicating that E2(25)K ligates successive Ub molecules primarily or exclusively via Lys-48. Lysine 207-210 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 K Homo sapiens 138-145 25172487-6 2014 The ubiquitination of DHX33 by TRIM33 is lysine 63 specific and is required for the formation of the DHX33-NLRP3 inflammasome complex. Lysine 41-47 DEAH-box helicase 33 Homo sapiens 22-27 25172487-6 2014 The ubiquitination of DHX33 by TRIM33 is lysine 63 specific and is required for the formation of the DHX33-NLRP3 inflammasome complex. Lysine 41-47 DEAH-box helicase 33 Homo sapiens 101-106 29255423-6 2017 The CaSR is preferentially activated by aromatic amino acids and responses to L-Leucine and L-Lysine were significantly lower than those to L-Phenylalanine applied to the same site. Lysine 92-100 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: extracellular calcium-sensing receptor Cavia porcellus 4-8 25074266-8 2014 In conclusion, insertion of the instability loop and ubiquitin carrier lysines in combination with direction to the ER are sufficient and required to govern WSB1-mediated ubiquitination of an activating deiodinase enzyme. Lysine 71-78 WD repeat and SOCS box containing 1 Homo sapiens 157-161 2176869-7 1990 The results indicate the presence of catalytically essential tyrosine and lysine residues at the active site of ACE. Lysine 74-80 angiotensin-converting enzyme Oryctolagus cuniculus 112-115 2176870-0 1990 Identification of essential tyrosine and lysine residues in angiotensin converting enzyme: evidence for a single active site. Lysine 41-47 angiotensin-converting enzyme Oryctolagus cuniculus 60-89 28905188-1 2017 Lysine (K)-specific demethylase 4A (KDM4A) is a histone demethylase that removes methyl residues from trimethylated or dimethylated histone 3 at lysines 9 and 36. Lysine 145-152 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 0-34 25281686-6 2014 SHL and EBS recognize di- and trimethylated histone H3 at lysine 4 and bind regulatory regions of SOC1 and FT, respectively. Lysine 58-64 PHD finger family protein / bromo-adjacent homology (BAH) domain-containing protein Arabidopsis thaliana 0-3 28905188-1 2017 Lysine (K)-specific demethylase 4A (KDM4A) is a histone demethylase that removes methyl residues from trimethylated or dimethylated histone 3 at lysines 9 and 36. Lysine 145-152 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 36-41 28732179-6 2017 However, HYD-1 (Lys-Ile-Lys-Met-Val-Ile-Ser-Trp-Lys-Gly), an integrin antagonist, inhibited the KGF-enhanced epithelial adhesion and rete peg elongation. Lysine 16-19 msh homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 9-14 2121277-1 1990 Deoxyhypusine formation on the 18 kDa eIF-4D precursor is due to a covalent linkage between a lysine residue of the protein and the aminobutyl moiety derived from spermidine. Lysine 94-100 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 38-44 1698779-8 1990 In each of the proteinases, several of the strongly reacting Lys residues are located relatively close to each other, presumably reflecting steric constraints within the alpha 2M-proteinase complexes as they form. Lysine 61-64 alpha-2-macroglobulin Homo sapiens 170-178 28732179-6 2017 However, HYD-1 (Lys-Ile-Lys-Met-Val-Ile-Ser-Trp-Lys-Gly), an integrin antagonist, inhibited the KGF-enhanced epithelial adhesion and rete peg elongation. Lysine 24-27 msh homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 9-14 25135975-1 2014 The growing list of mutations implicated in monogenic disorders of the developing brain includes at least seven genes (ARX, CUL4B, KDM5A, KDM5C, KMT2A, KMT2C, KMT2D) with loss-of-function mutations affecting proper regulation of histone H3 lysine 4 methylation, a chromatin mark which on a genome-wide scale is broadly associated with active gene expression, with its mono-, di- and trimethylated forms differentially enriched at promoter and enhancer and other regulatory sequences. Lysine 240-246 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 159-164 29225432-10 2017 The active site amino acids such as TYR-21, ASN-34, VAL-35, MET-18, LYS-17, SER-36, ARG- 46 and ARG-14 are key role in the inhibitors activity. Lysine 68-71 MMS19 homolog, cytosolic iron-sulfur assembly component Homo sapiens 60-66 25086053-7 2014 14-3-3gamma Ser(58) phosphorylation and 14-3-3gamma Lys(49) acetylation were blocked using trans-activator of HIV transcription factor 1 peptides coupled to 14-3-3gamma sequences containing Ser(58) or Lys(49). Lysine 52-55 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, gamma polypeptide Mus musculus 40-51 29190800-2 2017 Recent work has shown that the Estrogen-Related Receptor alpha (ERRalpha) induces LSD1 to demethylate the Lys 9 of histone H3. Lysine 106-109 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 82-86 2167456-9 1990 They are bis-histidine, as in mammalian cytochrome b5, methionine-histidine, typified by cytochrome c and lysine-histidine, recently recognized by spectroscopic methods in cytochrome f. Here we report the electron paramagnetic resonance and near infrared magnetic circular dichroism spectra of the oxidized state of Ps. Lysine 106-112 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 40-53 25086053-7 2014 14-3-3gamma Ser(58) phosphorylation and 14-3-3gamma Lys(49) acetylation were blocked using trans-activator of HIV transcription factor 1 peptides coupled to 14-3-3gamma sequences containing Ser(58) or Lys(49). Lysine 52-55 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, gamma polypeptide Mus musculus 40-51 25086053-7 2014 14-3-3gamma Ser(58) phosphorylation and 14-3-3gamma Lys(49) acetylation were blocked using trans-activator of HIV transcription factor 1 peptides coupled to 14-3-3gamma sequences containing Ser(58) or Lys(49). Lysine 201-204 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, gamma polypeptide Mus musculus 0-11 2351680-11 1990 A 13-residue structure with the consensus sequence GSQLKSFGQVKSS is repeated 13 times within the SVS II protein and appears to be involved in the formation of the rat copulatory plug via a transglutaminase reaction cross-linking glutamine and lysine residues. Lysine 243-249 semenogelin 1 Rattus norvegicus 97-103 29091393-5 2017 FSAP was found to be exclusively activated by the positively charged surfaces polyethylenimine (PEI) and poly-l-lysine (PLL), not by the negatively charged glass or self-assembled monolayer with carboxyl group termination (SAM-COOH), as well as uncharged (Teflon AF) surfaces. Lysine 105-118 hyaluronan binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 25086053-7 2014 14-3-3gamma Ser(58) phosphorylation and 14-3-3gamma Lys(49) acetylation were blocked using trans-activator of HIV transcription factor 1 peptides coupled to 14-3-3gamma sequences containing Ser(58) or Lys(49). Lysine 201-204 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, gamma polypeptide Mus musculus 40-51 2351680-11 1990 A 13-residue structure with the consensus sequence GSQLKSFGQVKSS is repeated 13 times within the SVS II protein and appears to be involved in the formation of the rat copulatory plug via a transglutaminase reaction cross-linking glutamine and lysine residues. Lysine 243-249 protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase 2 Cavia porcellus 189-205 25086053-7 2014 14-3-3gamma Ser(58) phosphorylation and 14-3-3gamma Lys(49) acetylation were blocked using trans-activator of HIV transcription factor 1 peptides coupled to 14-3-3gamma sequences containing Ser(58) or Lys(49). Lysine 201-204 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, gamma polypeptide Mus musculus 40-51 25086053-9 2014 Taken together, these results indicate that Ser(58) phosphorylation and Lys(49) acetylation of 14-3-3gamma occur in a coordinated time-dependent manner to regulate 14-3-3gamma homodimerization. Lysine 72-75 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, gamma polypeptide Mus musculus 95-106 28782640-0 2017 Effect of melatonin on neuronal differentiation requires CBP/p300-mediated acetylation of histone H3 lysine 14. Lysine 101-107 CREB binding protein Mus musculus 57-60 25086053-9 2014 Taken together, these results indicate that Ser(58) phosphorylation and Lys(49) acetylation of 14-3-3gamma occur in a coordinated time-dependent manner to regulate 14-3-3gamma homodimerization. Lysine 72-75 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, gamma polypeptide Mus musculus 164-175 28782640-0 2017 Effect of melatonin on neuronal differentiation requires CBP/p300-mediated acetylation of histone H3 lysine 14. Lysine 101-107 E1A binding protein p300 Mus musculus 61-65 2119043-4 1990 Administration of OKY-046, ONO-3708, AA-861 and LY-171883 for 12 weeks suppressed the elevation of serum GOT and GPT levels and histopathological changes in CCl4-induced chronic liver injury. Lysine 48-50 glutamic pyruvic transaminase, soluble Mus musculus 113-116 24996493-6 2014 Lys administration also induced a decrease of all antioxidant enzyme activities in the brain, as well as an increase of the activities of SOD and CAT in the liver of Gcdh(-/-) mice. Lysine 0-3 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 166-170 2110898-0 1990 Limited proteolysis of beta 2-microglobulin at Lys-58 by complement component C1s. Lysine 47-50 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 23-43 2110898-2 1990 The main cleavage is in the disulphide loop C-terminal to Lys-58, generating a modified form of beta 2-microglobulin with a two-chain structure. Lysine 58-61 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 96-116 2110898-3 1990 The C-terminal Lys-58 in the A chain is highly susceptible to removal by a carboxypeptidase-B-like activity causing the formation of des-Lys58-beta 2-microglobulin. Lysine 15-18 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 143-163 28977641-7 2017 When PP32 and SET/TAF-Ibeta protein levels are down-regulated in vivo, we detect hyperacetylation on lysines 5 and 12 and other H4 lysine residues. Lysine 101-108 acidic nuclear phosphoprotein 32 family member A Homo sapiens 5-9 28977641-7 2017 When PP32 and SET/TAF-Ibeta protein levels are down-regulated in vivo, we detect hyperacetylation on lysines 5 and 12 and other H4 lysine residues. Lysine 101-108 SET nuclear proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 18-27 28977641-7 2017 When PP32 and SET/TAF-Ibeta protein levels are down-regulated in vivo, we detect hyperacetylation on lysines 5 and 12 and other H4 lysine residues. Lysine 101-107 acidic nuclear phosphoprotein 32 family member A Homo sapiens 5-9 25070893-3 2014 We establish that USP17 stabilizes RORgammat protein expression by reducing RORgammat polyubiquitination at its Lys-360 residue. Lysine 112-115 ubiquitin specific peptidase 17 like family member 9, pseudogene Homo sapiens 18-23 29101351-4 2017 MSPC senescence is epigenetically controlled by the polycomb histone methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2) and its trimethylation of histone H3 on Lysine 27 (H3K27me3) mark. Lysine 162-168 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 116-120 1971226-3 1990 The incorporation of serine protease inhibitors within the experimental procedures suggested that Thy-1 bound to the lysine-containing, protein-binding domain of t-PA thus leaving the active site available to interact with other proteins. Lysine 117-123 plasminogen activator, tissue type Rattus norvegicus 162-166 33789098-4 2021 SIRT2 complexes with BRCA1-BARD1 and deacetylates conserved lysines in the BARD1 RING domain, interfacing BRCA1, which promotes BRCA1-BARD1 heterodimerization and consequently BRCA1-BARD1 stability, nuclear retention, and localization to DNA damage sites, thus contributing to efficient HR. Lysine 60-67 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 28597915-3 2017 The lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) demethylates at both of these lysine residues and has been shown to disrupt neuronal maturation and OR expression in the developing embryonic OE. Lysine 4-10 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 35-39 24821015-6 2014 Mutational analysis of the lysine residues in the Hxt1 N-terminal domain demonstrates that the two lysine residues, K12 and K39, serve as the putative ubiquitin-acceptor sites by the Rsp5 ubiquitin ligase. Lysine 27-33 NEDD4 family E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 183-187 28965816-5 2017 Moreover, Tetherin recruits E3 ubiquitin ligase MARCH8 to catalyze K27-linked ubiquitin chains on MAVS at lysine 7, which serves as a recognition signal for NDP52-dependent autophagic degradation. Lysine 106-112 bone marrow stromal cell antigen 2 Homo sapiens 10-18 28965816-5 2017 Moreover, Tetherin recruits E3 ubiquitin ligase MARCH8 to catalyze K27-linked ubiquitin chains on MAVS at lysine 7, which serves as a recognition signal for NDP52-dependent autophagic degradation. Lysine 106-112 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 8 Homo sapiens 48-54 24821015-6 2014 Mutational analysis of the lysine residues in the Hxt1 N-terminal domain demonstrates that the two lysine residues, K12 and K39, serve as the putative ubiquitin-acceptor sites by the Rsp5 ubiquitin ligase. Lysine 99-105 NEDD4 family E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 183-187 28973940-7 2017 Furthermore, MED25 physically and functionally interacts with HISTONE ACETYLTRANSFERASE1 (HAC1), which plays an important role in JA signaling by selectively regulating histone (H) 3 lysine (K) 9 (H3K9) acetylation of MYC2 target promoters. Lysine 183-189 mediator complex subunit 25 Homo sapiens 13-18 33237287-1 2020 The heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) family members are canonical effectors and propagators of gene repression mediated by histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methylation. Lysine 133-139 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 4-29 33237287-1 2020 The heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) family members are canonical effectors and propagators of gene repression mediated by histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methylation. Lysine 133-139 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 31-34 24788237-1 2014 Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) HOX transcript antisense RNA (HOTAIR), which could induce genome-wide retargeting of polycomb-repressive complex 2, trimethylates histone H3 lysine-27 (H3K27me3) and deregulation of multiple downstream genes, is involved in development and progression of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Lysine 169-175 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 58-64 28371863-1 2017 Aims: The E143K (Glu Lys) mutation in the myosin essential light chain has been associated with restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM) in humans, but the mechanisms that underlie the development of defective cardiac function are unknown. Lysine 23-26 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 44-50 29228717-5 2017 Restored PRDM2 increased global histone 3 lysine 9 dimethylation and reduced migration, anchorage-independent growth and tumor growth in vivo. Lysine 42-48 PR/SET domain 2 Homo sapiens 9-14 24966184-8 2014 Cardiac lysine acetylation was increased in SIRT3 KO mice compared with WT mice, including increased acetylation and activity of LCAD and beta-HAD. Lysine 8-14 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 44-49 29098080-4 2017 Here we report the first PTM with functional characterization on YY2, namely lysine 247 monomethylation (K247me1), which was found to be dynamically regulated by SET7/9 and LSD1 both in vitro and in cultured cells. Lysine 77-83 YY2 transcription factor Homo sapiens 65-68 29098080-4 2017 Here we report the first PTM with functional characterization on YY2, namely lysine 247 monomethylation (K247me1), which was found to be dynamically regulated by SET7/9 and LSD1 both in vitro and in cultured cells. Lysine 77-83 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 173-177 26229056-7 2015 Throughout the genome of differentiating adult myoblasts, the cooperation between Six4 and MyoD is associated with chromatin repressive mark removal by Utx, a demethylase of histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 27. Lysine 202-208 sine oculis-related homeobox 4 Mus musculus 82-86 26229056-7 2015 Throughout the genome of differentiating adult myoblasts, the cooperation between Six4 and MyoD is associated with chromatin repressive mark removal by Utx, a demethylase of histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 27. Lysine 202-208 myogenic differentiation 1 Mus musculus 91-95 25105367-4 2014 We sequenced exons and surrounding areas of FcR-encoding genes and found one FCGR2C tag SNP (rs114945036) that associated with VE against HIV-1 subtype CRF01_AE, with lysine at position 169 (169K) in the V2 loop (CRF01_AE 169K). Lysine 167-173 Fc gamma receptor IIc (gene/pseudogene) Homo sapiens 77-83 26229056-7 2015 Throughout the genome of differentiating adult myoblasts, the cooperation between Six4 and MyoD is associated with chromatin repressive mark removal by Utx, a demethylase of histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 27. Lysine 202-208 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A Mus musculus 152-155 34798108-3 2022 Herein, we developed an integrated structural strategy to systematically profile the molecular details of dynamic interactions among PFOA, SA, and beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD) by combing native mass spectrometry (nMS), lysine reactivity profiling (LRP), and molecular docking (MD) simulation. Lysine 218-224 ACD shelterin complex subunit and telomerase recruitment factor Bos taurus 166-173 28481620-8 2017 Using chromatin immunoprecipitation, we observed a reduction of trimethylated histone 3 lysine 9 at the RIG-I promoter. Lysine 88-94 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 104-109 28666590-4 2017 For example, TLS is mediated by mono-ubiquitination of PCNA at lysine 164, for which RAD6-RAD18 is the primary E2-E3 complex. Lysine 63-69 RAD18 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 90-95 25144183-4 2014 By using ProSeAM as a chemical probe for lysine methylation, we identified substrates for two seven-beta-strand KMTs, METTL21A and METTL10, on a proteomic scale in mammalian cells. Lysine 41-47 methyltransferase 21A, HSPA lysine Homo sapiens 118-126 28534506-4 2017 LSD1 demethylates HIF1alpha at lysine (K) 391, which protects HIF1alpha against ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation. Lysine 31-37 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-4 34738744-3 2022 In this study, poly-l-lysine/sodium alginate (PLS) is modified with talabostat (PT100) and encapsulates a PARP1 plasmid (PARP1@PLS-PT100) for delivery to target the dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) receptor and eliminate SFs. Lysine 15-28 dipeptidyl peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 165-187 34738744-3 2022 In this study, poly-l-lysine/sodium alginate (PLS) is modified with talabostat (PT100) and encapsulates a PARP1 plasmid (PARP1@PLS-PT100) for delivery to target the dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) receptor and eliminate SFs. Lysine 15-28 dipeptidyl peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 189-193 28948228-3 2017 We identified a stratified model for RIG-I amino-terminal ubiquitination, in which initiation at either Lys164 or Lys172 allows subsequent ubiquitination at other lysines, to trigger and amplify RIG-I activation. Lysine 163-170 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 37-42 25092319-4 2014 UBR5 interacts with ATMIN and catalyzes ubiquitination of ATMIN at lysine 238 in an IR-stimulated manner, which decreases ATMIN interaction with ATM and promotes MRN-mediated signaling. Lysine 67-73 ubiquitin protein ligase E3 component n-recognin 5 Homo sapiens 0-4 28779964-4 2017 The conserved SET1/MLL family of histone methyltransferases (HMT) catalyzes methylation of histone H3 on Lysine 4 (H3K4), a histone modification universally associated with actively transcribed genes. Lysine 105-111 Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase set-1;SET domain-containing protein Caenorhabditis elegans 14-18 34643933-0 2022 The difference in the intracellular Arg/Lys-rich and EHLVY motifs contributes to distinct subcellular distribution of HAI-1 versus HAI-2. Lysine 40-43 serine peptidase inhibitor, Kunitz type 2 Homo sapiens 131-136 34694569-10 2022 ANKRD13A recognizes Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin chain in HLA-I. Lysine 20-23 ankyrin repeat domain 13A Homo sapiens 0-8 25092319-4 2014 UBR5 interacts with ATMIN and catalyzes ubiquitination of ATMIN at lysine 238 in an IR-stimulated manner, which decreases ATMIN interaction with ATM and promotes MRN-mediated signaling. Lysine 67-73 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 20-23 28696214-9 2017 Moreover, the AhR-MTA2 interaction is CA-dependent and results in MTA2 recruitment to the Stc2 promoter, concomitant with agonist-specific epigenetic modifications targeting histone H4 lysine acetylation. Lysine 185-191 stanniocalcin 2 Homo sapiens 90-94 25092319-5 2014 We show that UBR5 deficiency, or mutation of ATMIN lysine 238, prevents ATMIN dissociation from ATM and inhibits ATM and NBS1 foci formation after IR, thereby impairing checkpoint activation and increasing radiosensitivity. Lysine 51-57 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 45-48 25092319-5 2014 We show that UBR5 deficiency, or mutation of ATMIN lysine 238, prevents ATMIN dissociation from ATM and inhibits ATM and NBS1 foci formation after IR, thereby impairing checkpoint activation and increasing radiosensitivity. Lysine 51-57 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 72-75 25049398-0 2014 Lysine methylation-dependent binding of 53BP1 to the pRb tumor suppressor. Lysine 0-6 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 40-45 28884161-1 2017 The ubiquitin conjugating enzyme Ube2g2 together with its cognate E3 ligase gp78 catalyzes the synthesis of lysine-48 polyubiquitin chains constituting signals for the proteasomal degradation of misfolded proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum. Lysine 108-114 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 G2 Homo sapiens 33-39 28884161-1 2017 The ubiquitin conjugating enzyme Ube2g2 together with its cognate E3 ligase gp78 catalyzes the synthesis of lysine-48 polyubiquitin chains constituting signals for the proteasomal degradation of misfolded proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum. Lysine 108-114 autocrine motility factor receptor Homo sapiens 76-80 28696707-1 2017 Cyclophilin B (CypB) is an endoplasmic reticulum-resident protein that regulates collagen folding, and also contributes to prolyl 3-hydroxylation (P3H) and lysine (Lys) hydroxylation of collagen. Lysine 156-162 peptidylprolyl isomerase B Mus musculus 0-13 28696707-1 2017 Cyclophilin B (CypB) is an endoplasmic reticulum-resident protein that regulates collagen folding, and also contributes to prolyl 3-hydroxylation (P3H) and lysine (Lys) hydroxylation of collagen. Lysine 156-162 peptidylprolyl isomerase B Mus musculus 15-19 34838590-3 2022 Here we characterize the effects of a recently discovered tau PTM, lysine succinylation, on tau-tubulin interactions, and compare these to the effects of two previously reported MBD modifications, lysine acetylation and tyrosine phosphorylation. Lysine 67-73 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 58-61 34838590-3 2022 Here we characterize the effects of a recently discovered tau PTM, lysine succinylation, on tau-tubulin interactions, and compare these to the effects of two previously reported MBD modifications, lysine acetylation and tyrosine phosphorylation. Lysine 67-73 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 92-95 34800882-9 2021 Regarding to the mechanism, we found that Ketamine inhibited the expression of GPX4, an anti-ferroptosis factor, by attenuating KAT5 on the promoter region of GPX4, repressing the enrichment of histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) and RNA polymerase II (RNA pol II). Lysine 205-211 glutathione peroxidase 4 Homo sapiens 79-83 28696707-1 2017 Cyclophilin B (CypB) is an endoplasmic reticulum-resident protein that regulates collagen folding, and also contributes to prolyl 3-hydroxylation (P3H) and lysine (Lys) hydroxylation of collagen. Lysine 164-167 peptidylprolyl isomerase B Mus musculus 0-13 28696707-1 2017 Cyclophilin B (CypB) is an endoplasmic reticulum-resident protein that regulates collagen folding, and also contributes to prolyl 3-hydroxylation (P3H) and lysine (Lys) hydroxylation of collagen. Lysine 164-167 peptidylprolyl isomerase B Mus musculus 15-19 25049398-4 2014 Structural elucidation of 53BP1 in complex with a methylated K810 pRb peptide emphasized the role of the 53BP1 tandem tudor domain in recognition of the methylated lysine and surrounding residues. Lysine 164-170 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 26-31 34974029-4 2022 We revealed that the activity of the fusion gene chimera EWSR1-FLI1, the genetic driver of Ewing sarcoma, leads to lower expression of the gene SPARC in these tumors, likely due to enriched acetylation marks of the histone H3 lysine 27 at regions including the SPARC promoter and potential enhancers. Lysine 226-232 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 144-149 25049398-4 2014 Structural elucidation of 53BP1 in complex with a methylated K810 pRb peptide emphasized the role of the 53BP1 tandem tudor domain in recognition of the methylated lysine and surrounding residues. Lysine 164-170 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 105-110 24920679-8 2014 In this study, acetylcholine stimulation induced cortactin deacetylation in mouse and human smooth muscle tissues, as evidenced by immunoblot analysis using antibody against acetylated lysine. Lysine 185-191 cortactin Mus musculus 49-58 34961760-0 2021 Histone lysine methacrylation is a dynamic post-translational modification regulated by HAT1 and SIRT2. Lysine 8-14 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 97-102 28898989-2 2017 Recurrent mutations in EED and SUZ12, which encode subunits of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), have been identified in 70% to 92% of MPNSTs; PRC2 inactivation leads to loss of trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 200-206 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 23-26 28601046-0 2017 LSD1 knockdown reveals novel histone lysine methylation in human breast cancer MCF-7 cells. Lysine 37-43 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-4 24252090-4 2014 OSCP was further investigated and lysine 139 is a nutrient-sensitive SIRT3-dependent deacetylation target. Lysine 34-40 ATP synthase, H+ transporting, mitochondrial F1 complex, O subunit Mus musculus 0-4 28601046-6 2017 Our results show that LSD1 knockdown has a broad effect on histone lysine methylation, which indicates that LSD1 regulates histone lysine methylation in collaboration with other KMTs and KDMs. Lysine 67-73 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 22-26 28601046-6 2017 Our results show that LSD1 knockdown has a broad effect on histone lysine methylation, which indicates that LSD1 regulates histone lysine methylation in collaboration with other KMTs and KDMs. Lysine 67-73 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 108-112 28601046-6 2017 Our results show that LSD1 knockdown has a broad effect on histone lysine methylation, which indicates that LSD1 regulates histone lysine methylation in collaboration with other KMTs and KDMs. Lysine 131-137 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 22-26 28601046-6 2017 Our results show that LSD1 knockdown has a broad effect on histone lysine methylation, which indicates that LSD1 regulates histone lysine methylation in collaboration with other KMTs and KDMs. Lysine 131-137 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 108-112 28428079-3 2017 In bone, OPN exists both as a monomer and as a high-molecular-weight polymer - the latter is formed by transglutaminase-mediated crosslinking of glutamine and lysine residues in OPN to create homotypic protein assemblies. Lysine 159-165 secreted phosphoprotein 1 Bos taurus 9-12 28428079-3 2017 In bone, OPN exists both as a monomer and as a high-molecular-weight polymer - the latter is formed by transglutaminase-mediated crosslinking of glutamine and lysine residues in OPN to create homotypic protein assemblies. Lysine 159-165 secreted phosphoprotein 1 Bos taurus 178-181 28572241-3 2017 Short-term activation (<30 minutes) of protein kinase C (PKC) promotes the attachment of a lysine 48-linked polyubiquitin chain to hOAT1, a process catalyzed by ubiquitin ligase neural precursor cell expressed developmentally down-regulated 4-2 (Nedd4-2). Lysine 94-100 NEDD4 like E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 181-247 28572241-3 2017 Short-term activation (<30 minutes) of protein kinase C (PKC) promotes the attachment of a lysine 48-linked polyubiquitin chain to hOAT1, a process catalyzed by ubiquitin ligase neural precursor cell expressed developmentally down-regulated 4-2 (Nedd4-2). Lysine 94-100 NEDD4 like E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 249-256 34957905-0 2021 Hb Dahua (beta59(E3)Lys Met; HBB: c.179A>T) a Novel Variant on the beta-Globin Gene. Lysine 20-23 hemoglobin subunit beta Homo sapiens 67-78 34957905-6 2021 Direct DNA sequencing of the beta-globin gene revealed heterozygosity for a missense mutation at codon 59 (AAG>ATG), causing a lysine to methionine substitution (beta59(E3)Lys Met; HBB: c.179A>T). Lysine 127-133 hemoglobin subunit beta Homo sapiens 29-40 34957905-6 2021 Direct DNA sequencing of the beta-globin gene revealed heterozygosity for a missense mutation at codon 59 (AAG>ATG), causing a lysine to methionine substitution (beta59(E3)Lys Met; HBB: c.179A>T). Lysine 172-175 hemoglobin subunit beta Homo sapiens 29-40 34992428-9 2021 Frequencies of XPD Lys751Gln genotypes in cases were 62.7% heterozygous Lys/Gln, 24% homozygous Lys/Lys and 13.3% homozygous Gln/Gln, while in the controls were 74.7%, 20%, and 5.3%, respectively. Lysine 72-75 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 15-18 28572241-8 2017 These results suggest that PKC-regulated and Nedd4-2-catalyzed attachment of a lysine 48-linked polyubiquitin chain to hOAT1 is important for hOAT1 stability. Lysine 79-85 NEDD4 like E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 45-52 24252090-4 2014 OSCP was further investigated and lysine 139 is a nutrient-sensitive SIRT3-dependent deacetylation target. Lysine 34-40 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 69-74 24962578-5 2014 In particular, Tyr-381 phosphorylation of PDP1 dissociates deacetylase SIRT3 and recruits acetyltransferase ACAT1 to PDC, resulting in increased inhibitory lysine acetylation of PDHA1 and PDP1. Lysine 156-162 acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 108-113 28130418-4 2017 Conformational changes of the TM 5 segment containing Lys-539 by cleavage of the 38-kDa fragment remain unclear. Lysine 54-57 tropomyosin 3 Homo sapiens 30-34 28130418-10 2017 Taken together, we propose that the conformational changes of the TM 5 segment characterized by the sequestration and restricted motion of Lys-539 are induced by the cleavage of the loop region between the TM 7 and the TM 8. Lysine 139-142 tropomyosin 3 Homo sapiens 66-70 28130418-10 2017 Taken together, we propose that the conformational changes of the TM 5 segment characterized by the sequestration and restricted motion of Lys-539 are induced by the cleavage of the loop region between the TM 7 and the TM 8. Lysine 139-142 tetraspanin 16 Homo sapiens 219-223 34942305-10 2022 Mechanistically, SETD8, which was posttranslationally stabilized by USP17, could transcriptionally modulate sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 (SREBP1), a key transcription factor in fatty acid biosynthesis and lipogenesis, by monomethylating the 20th lysine of the H4 histone, elevating lipid biosynthesis and accumulation in RCC and further promoting cancer progression and metastasis. Lysine 261-267 ubiquitin specific peptidase 17 like family member 9, pseudogene Homo sapiens 68-73 34942305-10 2022 Mechanistically, SETD8, which was posttranslationally stabilized by USP17, could transcriptionally modulate sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 (SREBP1), a key transcription factor in fatty acid biosynthesis and lipogenesis, by monomethylating the 20th lysine of the H4 histone, elevating lipid biosynthesis and accumulation in RCC and further promoting cancer progression and metastasis. Lysine 261-267 sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 108-151 34942305-10 2022 Mechanistically, SETD8, which was posttranslationally stabilized by USP17, could transcriptionally modulate sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 (SREBP1), a key transcription factor in fatty acid biosynthesis and lipogenesis, by monomethylating the 20th lysine of the H4 histone, elevating lipid biosynthesis and accumulation in RCC and further promoting cancer progression and metastasis. Lysine 261-267 sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 153-159 24962578-5 2014 In particular, Tyr-381 phosphorylation of PDP1 dissociates deacetylase SIRT3 and recruits acetyltransferase ACAT1 to PDC, resulting in increased inhibitory lysine acetylation of PDHA1 and PDP1. Lysine 156-162 pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 178-183 34850951-2 2021 We revisited this model, in the context of EGF-inducible gene expression and found that rather than a simple unifying model, there are two broad classes of genes; one in which high lysine acetylation activity is required for efficient gene activation, and a second group where the opposite occurs and high acetylation activity is inhibitory. Lysine 181-187 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 43-46 24831241-3 2014 We find that accessory (Lys -3, Trp -2, Ser -1 and Leu +2) and canonical (D -4, Leu 0 and Leu +1) residues confer the DKWSLLL signal with the versatility required for the Cu(+)-regulated cycling of ATP7B between the trans-Golgi network (TGN) and the plasma membrane (PM). Lysine 24-27 deleted in lymphocytic leukemia 1 Homo sapiens 51-57 34850951-3 2021 We examined the latter class in more detail using EGR2 as a model gene and found that lysine acetylation levels are critical for several activation parameters, including the timing of expression onset, and overall amplitudes of the transcriptional response. Lysine 86-92 early growth response 2 Homo sapiens 50-54 28657737-4 2017 Instead, the high-impact chemosensates polygodial, warburganal, and 1beta-acetoxy-9-deoxy-isomuzigadial showed immediate reactivity with the epsilon-amino group of lysine side chains to give pyrrole-type conjugates, thus showing evidence for TRPA1 activation by covalent lysine modification. Lysine 164-170 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 Mus musculus 242-247 28657737-4 2017 Instead, the high-impact chemosensates polygodial, warburganal, and 1beta-acetoxy-9-deoxy-isomuzigadial showed immediate reactivity with the epsilon-amino group of lysine side chains to give pyrrole-type conjugates, thus showing evidence for TRPA1 activation by covalent lysine modification. Lysine 271-277 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 Mus musculus 242-247 34645607-5 2021 Furthermore, overall increased acetylation of histone H3 lysine 27 was observed in F. nucleatum infected CRC cells and patient tumors, which was responsible for the corresponding transcriptional upregulation of ANGPTL4. Lysine 57-63 angiopoietin like 4 Homo sapiens 211-218 24831241-3 2014 We find that accessory (Lys -3, Trp -2, Ser -1 and Leu +2) and canonical (D -4, Leu 0 and Leu +1) residues confer the DKWSLLL signal with the versatility required for the Cu(+)-regulated cycling of ATP7B between the trans-Golgi network (TGN) and the plasma membrane (PM). Lysine 24-27 deleted in lymphocytic leukemia 1 Homo sapiens 90-96 34826680-1 2021 Dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS), responsible for the first committed step of the diaminopimelate pathway for lysine biosynthesis, has become an attractive target for the development of new antibacterial and herbicidal agents. Lysine 114-120 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 0-28 28592682-9 2017 Modeling and direct investigation of the N-terminal sequence of betaA4 crystallin, as well as a variety of homologous peptides, showed that the epsilon amino group of Lys can promote DHA production by nucleophilic attack on the alpha proton of cystine. Lysine 167-170 crystallin beta A4 Homo sapiens 64-81 24907272-8 2014 Taken together, we establish that the ARM is required for RNF4 to efficiently target Ser(P)-824-SUMO-KAP1, conferring ubiquitin Lys-48-mediated proteasomal degradation in the context of double strand breaks. Lysine 128-131 ring finger protein 4 Homo sapiens 58-62 25001286-1 2014 Although selective binding of 53BP1 to dimethylated histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20me2) at DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) is a necessary and pivotal determinant of nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ)-directed repair, the enzymes that generate H4K20me2 at DSBs were unclear. Lysine 63-69 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 30-35 29207681-3 2017 As one member of the Jumonji-C histone demethylase family, JMJD2C has the ability to demethylate tri- or di-methylated histone 3 and 2 in either K9 (lysine residue 9) or K36 (lysine residue 36) sites by an oxidative reaction, thereby affecting heterochromatin formation, genomic imprinting, X-chromosome inactivation, and transcriptional regulation of genes. Lysine 149-155 lysine demethylase 4C Homo sapiens 59-65 29207681-3 2017 As one member of the Jumonji-C histone demethylase family, JMJD2C has the ability to demethylate tri- or di-methylated histone 3 and 2 in either K9 (lysine residue 9) or K36 (lysine residue 36) sites by an oxidative reaction, thereby affecting heterochromatin formation, genomic imprinting, X-chromosome inactivation, and transcriptional regulation of genes. Lysine 175-181 lysine demethylase 4C Homo sapiens 59-65 34826680-1 2021 Dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS), responsible for the first committed step of the diaminopimelate pathway for lysine biosynthesis, has become an attractive target for the development of new antibacterial and herbicidal agents. Lysine 114-120 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 30-35 25043185-2 2014 We show here that hypoxia causes decreased histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methylation at the MLH1 promoter via the action of the H3K4 demethylases LSD1 and PLU-1 and promotes durable long-term silencing in a pathway that requires LSD1. Lysine 54-60 mutL homolog 1 Homo sapiens 89-93 34966788-3 2021 Mounting experiment evidence demonstrated the acetylation of a single-lysine residue K280 in the PHF6* was a critical event for the formation of pathological Tau amyloid deposits. Lysine 70-76 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 158-161 28366637-13 2017 The administration of a lysine analogue significantly decreased both transfusion risk (pooled RR 0.52, 95% CI 0.34-0.80) and blood loss (SMD -1.57, 95% CI -2.21 to -0.92). Lysine 24-30 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein D1 polypeptide Homo sapiens 137-143 25036098-8 2014 We show that a four lysine module located within the B insert of Drp1 interacts preferentially with CL over other anionic lipids. Lysine 20-26 dynamin 1 like Homo sapiens 65-69 28461393-7 2017 The acetylation of CREBH at lysine residue 294 controls CREBH-PPARalpha interaction and synergy in regulating hepatic glucose metabolism in mice. Lysine 28-34 cAMP responsive element binding protein 3-like 3 Mus musculus 19-24 28461393-7 2017 The acetylation of CREBH at lysine residue 294 controls CREBH-PPARalpha interaction and synergy in regulating hepatic glucose metabolism in mice. Lysine 28-34 cAMP responsive element binding protein 3-like 3 Mus musculus 56-61 34418551-3 2021 Here we show that Arabidopsis UBC13A and UBC13B, the major drivers of lysine 63 (K63)-linked polyubiquitination, directly interact with PARPs/PARGs. Lysine 70-76 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme 35 Arabidopsis thaliana 30-36 25032863-3 2014 Here we demonstrate that acetylation of lysine 487 (K487) and SUMO1 conjugation of K490 at PML protein are mutually exclusive. Lysine 40-46 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 91-94 34871326-3 2021 We demonstrate that RSK1 undergoes robust SUMOylation during KSHV lytic replication at lysine residues K110, K335, and K421. Lysine 87-93 ribosomal protein S6 kinase A1 Homo sapiens 20-24 34817054-7 2021 We further examined relationship between the MCM hexamer states and the methylation levels at lysine 20 of histone H4 (H4K20) and found that the double MCM hexamer state was correlated with di/trimethyl-H4K20 (H4K20me2/3). Lysine 94-100 H4 clustered histone 6 Homo sapiens 107-117 28479296-6 2017 While ACSF3 was required for the metabolism and therefore detoxification of malonate, ACSF3-derived malonyl-CoA was specifically required for lysine malonylation of mitochondrial proteins. Lysine 142-148 acyl-CoA synthetase family member 3 Homo sapiens 86-91 24846647-2 2014 One such modification, the acetylation of lysine 40 of alpha-tubulin, located in the lumen of microtubules, is associated with stable, long-living microtubule structures. Lysine 42-48 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 55-68 28460359-1 2017 G9a (also known as KMT1C or EHMT2) is initially identified as a H3K9 methyltransferase that specifically mono- and dimethylates "Lys-9" of histone H3 (H3K9me1 and H3K9me2, respectively) in euchromatin. Lysine 129-132 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 28460359-1 2017 G9a (also known as KMT1C or EHMT2) is initially identified as a H3K9 methyltransferase that specifically mono- and dimethylates "Lys-9" of histone H3 (H3K9me1 and H3K9me2, respectively) in euchromatin. Lysine 129-132 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 19-24 28460359-1 2017 G9a (also known as KMT1C or EHMT2) is initially identified as a H3K9 methyltransferase that specifically mono- and dimethylates "Lys-9" of histone H3 (H3K9me1 and H3K9me2, respectively) in euchromatin. Lysine 129-132 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 28-33 34601098-4 2021 The lysine 312 residue (K312) was selected as the target site in ANXA1 because it is associated with SIRT2, and its mimic (K312Q) and silent (K312R) mutants were then established through site mutagenesis. Lysine 4-10 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 101-106 25083348-9 2014 Ion-lock SP-C molecules were prepared by incorporating single or double Glu(-)-Lys(+) into the parent SP-C"s. Lysine 79-82 pulmonary surfactant-associated protein C Oryctolagus cuniculus 9-13 34647359-1 2021 OBJECTIVES: RNF20 is recognized as a main E3 ligase for monoubiquitination of histone H2B at lysine 120 (H2Bub). Lysine 93-99 ring finger protein 20 Sus scrofa 12-17 34396798-0 2021 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition and promoted renal fibrosis through Jagged-1/Notch signaling pathway. Lysine 0-6 notch receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 117-122 28561045-3 2017 Here we demonstrate that DNA nanostructures coated by oligolysines to 0.5:1 N:P (ratio of nitrogen in lysine to phosphorus in DNA), are stable in low salt and up to tenfold more resistant to DNase I digestion than when uncoated. Lysine 59-65 deoxyribonuclease I Mus musculus 191-198 28566767-6 2017 The "His carrier" (His/His or His/Arg) of rs1229984 (His48Arg) of ADH1B significantly increased gout risk (P = 4.3 x 10-4, odds ratio = 1.76), as did the "non-Lys carrier (Glu/Glu)" of rs671 (Glu504Lys) of ALDH2. Lysine 159-162 alcohol dehydrogenase 1B (class I), beta polypeptide Homo sapiens 66-71 34768127-9 2021 The acetylation level of lysine 142 in HSP90B1 was found to be obvious in the UC colon, and point mutation of HSP90B1-K142ac would result in the decreasing secretion of TNF-alpha and IL-2 in LPS-stimulated cultured cells. Lysine 25-31 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 183-187 25083348-16 2014 Although standard (12)C-FTIR study showed that the alpha-helicity of these SP-C sequences in lipids was uniformly increased with Glu(-)-Lys(+) insertions, elevated surfactant activity was only selectively observed. Lysine 136-139 pulmonary surfactant-associated protein C Oryctolagus cuniculus 75-79 28279929-2 2017 When located on the plasma membrane, full-length 135kDa CDCP1 can undergo proteolysis mediated by serine proteases that cleave after two adjacent amino acids (arginine 368 and lysine 369). Lysine 176-182 CUB domain containing protein 1 Homo sapiens 56-61 25083348-18 2014 SP-Css ion-lock 1, an SP-Css with a salt-bridge for a Glu(-)-Lys(+) ion-pair predicted from MPEx hydropathy calculations, demonstrated enhanced surfactant activity and a transmembrane helix simulating those of native SP-C. Lysine 61-64 pulmonary surfactant-associated protein C Oryctolagus cuniculus 0-4 24910440-5 2014 We mapped SUMOylation sites within Psmd1 and found that SUMOylation of a critical lysine immediately adjacent to the Adrm1-binding domain regulates the association of Adrm1 with Psmd1. Lysine 82-88 ADRM1 26S proteasome ubiquitin receptor Homo sapiens 117-122 28955761-4 2017 We identified several lysine modifications in H3 variants, including testis-specific histone H3 (H3t), through their successful separation with MS-based strategy, based on differences in masses, retention times, and presence of immonium ions. Lysine 22-28 histocompatibility 3 Mus musculus 46-48 34258881-5 2021 The topoisomerase-1 inhibitor irinotecan induces acetylation of several lysine residues within p53. Lysine 72-78 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 95-98 24910440-5 2014 We mapped SUMOylation sites within Psmd1 and found that SUMOylation of a critical lysine immediately adjacent to the Adrm1-binding domain regulates the association of Adrm1 with Psmd1. Lysine 82-88 ADRM1 26S proteasome ubiquitin receptor Homo sapiens 167-172 34724040-1 2021 KMT2D, as one of the key histone methyltransferases responsible for histone 3 lysine 4 methylation (H3K4me), has been proved to be the main pathogenic gene of Kabuki syndrome disease. Lysine 78-84 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 0-5 28414905-6 2017 Upon coexpressing ORF26 with a metabolic pathway that produced 5-aminovaleric acid from lysine, we were able to demonstrate production of delta-valerolactam from lysine. Lysine 88-94 hypothetical protein Escherichia coli 18-23 24949976-3 2014 We report the structure of a trapped RING E3-E2~UBL-target intermediate representing RBX1-UBC12~NEDD8-CUL1-DCN1, which reveals the mechanism of NEDD8 ligation and how a particular UBL and acceptor lysine are matched by a multifunctional RING E3. Lysine 197-203 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 M Homo sapiens 90-95 28414905-6 2017 Upon coexpressing ORF26 with a metabolic pathway that produced 5-aminovaleric acid from lysine, we were able to demonstrate production of delta-valerolactam from lysine. Lysine 162-168 hypothetical protein Escherichia coli 18-23 34758305-4 2021 We demonstrate that the lysine acetyltransferase p300 targets MCL1 at K40 for acetylation, which is counteracted by the deacetylase sirtuin 3 (SIRT3). Lysine 24-30 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 62-66 24816145-4 2014 Because USP2cc cleaves the isopeptidyl bond between the ubiquitin C-terminus and the epsilon-amino group of the ubiquitinated lysine, this enzyme reintroduces primary epsilon-amino groups in proteins. Lysine 126-132 ubiquitin specific peptidase 2 Homo sapiens 8-12 34696588-4 2021 In case of the transimination reaction involving SHMT, the PLP molecule bound to the active site lysine residue of SHMT (internal aldimine) gets detached from the enzyme by a serine substrate to produce an external aldimine complex, where the PLP is now bound to the serine substrate. Lysine 97-103 serine hydroxymethyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 49-53 34696588-4 2021 In case of the transimination reaction involving SHMT, the PLP molecule bound to the active site lysine residue of SHMT (internal aldimine) gets detached from the enzyme by a serine substrate to produce an external aldimine complex, where the PLP is now bound to the serine substrate. Lysine 97-103 serine hydroxymethyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 115-119 34696588-6 2021 It is found that the process of transimination involving serine and PLP at the active site of the SHMT enzyme takes place through different elementary steps such as the formation of the first geminal diamine intermediate (GDI1), transfer of a proton from the substrate serine to the phenolic oxygen of PLP, followed by another proton transfer from PLP to the amine nitrogen of lysine with the formation of the second geminal diamine intermediate (GDI2), and finally, detachment of the active site lysine residue from PLP to produce the external aldimine. Lysine 377-383 serine hydroxymethyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 98-102 34696588-6 2021 It is found that the process of transimination involving serine and PLP at the active site of the SHMT enzyme takes place through different elementary steps such as the formation of the first geminal diamine intermediate (GDI1), transfer of a proton from the substrate serine to the phenolic oxygen of PLP, followed by another proton transfer from PLP to the amine nitrogen of lysine with the formation of the second geminal diamine intermediate (GDI2), and finally, detachment of the active site lysine residue from PLP to produce the external aldimine. Lysine 497-503 serine hydroxymethyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 98-102 28424240-6 2017 Interestingly, instead of directly acetylating NFAT, Gcn5 catalyzes histone H3 lysine H9 acetylation to promote IL-2 production. Lysine 79-85 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 53-57 28415650-5 2017 It is well-established that the activity/expression of Zap70 is regulated by post-translational modifications of crucial amino acids including the phosphorylation of tyrosines and the ubiquitination of lysines. Lysine 202-209 zeta chain of T cell receptor associated protein kinase 70 Homo sapiens 55-60 27765079-7 2017 In conclusion, results indicate that broilers fed diets with higher levels of digestible lysine have increased messenger RNA expression of some genes coded in the mitochondrial electron transport chain (ND1, CYTB, COX I, COX II and COX III). Lysine 89-95 LOC100797098 Glycine max 208-212 27765079-7 2017 In conclusion, results indicate that broilers fed diets with higher levels of digestible lysine have increased messenger RNA expression of some genes coded in the mitochondrial electron transport chain (ND1, CYTB, COX I, COX II and COX III). Lysine 89-95 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2, mitochondrial Glycine max 221-227 34803610-2 2021 SETD1A is a chromatin remodeler that influences gene expression through the modulation of mono- di- and trimethylation marks on Histone-H3-Lysine-4 (H3K4me1/2/3). Lysine 139-145 SET domain containing 1A Mus musculus 0-6 24843136-1 2014 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) demethylates nucleosomal histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) residues in collaboration with the corepressor CoREST/REST corepressor 1 (Rcor1) and regulates cell fates by epigenetically repressing gene targets. Lysine 73-79 REST corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 136-142 34724565-0 2022 The histone lysine acetyltransferase HBO1 (KAT7) regulates hematopoietic stem cell quiescence and self-renewal. Lysine 12-18 lysine acetyltransferase 7 Homo sapiens 37-41 34724565-1 2022 The histone acetyltransferase HBO1 (MYST2, KAT7) is indispensable for postgastrulation development, histone H3 lysine 14 acetylation (H3K14Ac) and the expression of embryonic patterning genes. Lysine 111-117 lysine acetyltransferase 7 Homo sapiens 30-34 34724565-1 2022 The histone acetyltransferase HBO1 (MYST2, KAT7) is indispensable for postgastrulation development, histone H3 lysine 14 acetylation (H3K14Ac) and the expression of embryonic patterning genes. Lysine 111-117 lysine acetyltransferase 7 Homo sapiens 36-41 28065793-8 2017 However, the distribution of ubiquitinated lysine residues was altered in polyQ expanded ataxin-3, with increased ubiquitination at the new identified ubiquitination site lysine-8. Lysine 43-49 ataxin 3 Homo sapiens 89-97 28430144-6 2017 Dietary lysine excess may lead to: (1) decreased muscle protein degradation via the down-regulated DNAJA1, HSP90AA1, HSPH1, and UBE2D3 mRNA; and (2) reduced lipid biosynthesis via the down-regulated CFD and ME1 mRNA. Lysine 8-14 DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member A1 Sus scrofa 99-105 24843136-1 2014 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) demethylates nucleosomal histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) residues in collaboration with the corepressor CoREST/REST corepressor 1 (Rcor1) and regulates cell fates by epigenetically repressing gene targets. Lysine 73-79 REST corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 143-161 24843136-1 2014 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) demethylates nucleosomal histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) residues in collaboration with the corepressor CoREST/REST corepressor 1 (Rcor1) and regulates cell fates by epigenetically repressing gene targets. Lysine 73-79 REST corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 163-168 28348226-1 2017 Lysine Specific Demethylase 1 (LSD1) removes mono- and dimethyl groups from lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4) or H3K9, resulting in repressive or activating (respectively) transcriptional histone marks. Lysine 76-82 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-29 24879150-6 2014 We report that UCHL1 dysfunction aggravated the hIAPP-induced defect in the autophagy/lysosomal pathway, illustrated by the marked accumulation of autophagosomes and cytoplasmic inclusions positive for SQSTM1/p62 and polyubiquitinated proteins with lysine 63-specific ubiquitin chains. Lysine 249-255 ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 Homo sapiens 15-20 28348226-1 2017 Lysine Specific Demethylase 1 (LSD1) removes mono- and dimethyl groups from lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4) or H3K9, resulting in repressive or activating (respectively) transcriptional histone marks. Lysine 76-82 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 28103160-0 2017 Yersinia pestis acetyltransferase-mediated dual acetylation at the serine and lysine residues enhances the auto-ubiquitination of ubiquitin ligase MARCH8 in human cells. Lysine 78-84 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 8 Homo sapiens 147-153 28103160-7 2017 YopJ-mediated Ser- and Lys-acetylation of MARCH8 is further confirmed by Western blotting using the specific antibodies against MARCH8 Sac71 and pan-acetyl lysine. Lysine 23-26 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 8 Homo sapiens 42-48 34841684-10 2021 Furthermore, as the lysine-specific demethylase, LSD1 could resist methylation on TRAF2 induced by SMYD2. Lysine 20-26 TNF receptor-associated factor 2 Mus musculus 82-87 34718606-5 2022 We found that SIRT3ct but not SIRT3mt was promptly degraded by ubiquitin-dependent degradation, in which SIRT3ct degradation was mediated mainly by ubiquitination of NH2-terminal methionine and partly by that of lysine residues of SIRT3ct. Lysine 212-218 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 105-110 28103160-8 2017 Functional study demonstrates that YopJ-mediated Ser- and Lys-acetylation affects the auto-ubiquitination of MARCH8. Lysine 58-61 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 8 Homo sapiens 109-115 24895758-3 2014 The uptake of lysine (Lys) via the roots was not altered in loss-of-function mutants, in accordance with the minor expression of CAT1 in roots, but plants ectopically overexpressing CAT1 incorporated Lys at higher rates. Lysine 14-20 catalase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 182-186 28103160-10 2017 In support, MARCH8 is indeed acetylated at serine and lysine in vitro by purified YopJ but the activity is reduced by the C172A mutant in YopJ. Lysine 54-60 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 8 Homo sapiens 12-18 28084329-3 2017 EGF signaling upregulates an E3 ubiquitin (Ub) ligase adaptor, SPRY domain-containing SOCS box protein 1 (SPSB1), which recruits Elongin B/C-Cullin complexes to conjugate lysine 29-linked polyUb chains onto hnRNP A1. Lysine 171-177 elongin B Homo sapiens 129-138 28324105-8 2017 At the Mc4r promoter, offspring of HFD-fed mothers demonstrated increased histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) with a greater association to thyroid hormone receptor-beta (TRbeta), an inhibitor of Mc4r transcription. Lysine 84-90 melanocortin 4 receptor Rattus norvegicus 7-11 34745943-4 2021 In this study, the results showed that LukS-PV induced apoptosis by downregulating the methyltransferase SET8 and its target histone H4 monomethylated at Lys 20 (H4K20me1). Lysine 154-157 H4 clustered histone 6 Homo sapiens 125-135 34569575-2 2021 The peptides include the native fragment tau(9-16) (Ac-EVMEDHAG-NH2), and the Gln/Lys and Tyr/Ala mutated peptides (Ac-KGGYTMHK-NH2 and Ac-KGGATMHK-NH2) of tau(26-33). Lysine 82-85 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 156-159 24895758-3 2014 The uptake of lysine (Lys) via the roots was not altered in loss-of-function mutants, in accordance with the minor expression of CAT1 in roots, but plants ectopically overexpressing CAT1 incorporated Lys at higher rates. Lysine 200-203 catalase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 182-186 24504678-9 2014 For ERCC2 Lys751Gln, individuals who carried the variant heterozygote Lys/Gln or homozygote Gln/Gln had a significantly increased bladder cancer risk, compared with the wild genotype Lys/Lys (OR=1.10, 95 % CI=1.03-1.18). Lysine 10-13 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 4-9 34269483-5 2021 GDH1 degradation reduces intracellular alphaKG levels by more than half and decreases the activity of alphaKG-dependent lysine demethylases (KDMs). Lysine 120-126 glutamate dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 34644302-4 2021 Here, we mapped the known SIRT3/SIRT5-targeted lysine residues onto the recently solved TFP crystal structure which revealed that many of the target sites are involved in substrate channeling within the TFPalpha subunit. Lysine 47-53 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 26-31 28103616-3 2017 In the present study, we have investigated the ability of l-Lysine, which has been shown to act as a 5-HT4 receptor antagonist, to counteract in vitro and in vivo the stimulatory effect of 5-HT4R agonists on aldosterone production. Lysine 58-66 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 101-115 28103616-3 2017 In the present study, we have investigated the ability of l-Lysine, which has been shown to act as a 5-HT4 receptor antagonist, to counteract in vitro and in vivo the stimulatory effect of 5-HT4R agonists on aldosterone production. Lysine 58-66 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 189-195 28103616-4 2017 l-Lysine was found to inhibit aldosterone production induced by 5-HT and the 5-HT4R agonists BIMU8 from cultured human adrenocortical cells. Lysine 0-8 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 77-83 24797066-1 2014 An active site lysine essential to catalysis in isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) is absent from related enzymes. Lysine 15-21 isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 1 Homo sapiens 48-72 27882480-13 2017 Early initiation of lysine-restricted diet and/or arginine therapy likely improved neurodevelopmental outcome in young patients with PDE-ALDH7A1. Lysine 20-26 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 133-144 34332952-0 2021 Site-specific acetylation of adenine nucleotide translocase 1 at lysine 23 in human muscle. Lysine 65-71 solute carrier family 25 member 4 Homo sapiens 29-61 34332952-1 2021 Evidence suggests acetylation of human adenine nucleotide translocase 1 (ANT1) at lysine 23 (Lys23) reduces binding of ADP. Lysine 82-88 solute carrier family 25 member 4 Homo sapiens 39-71 34332952-1 2021 Evidence suggests acetylation of human adenine nucleotide translocase 1 (ANT1) at lysine 23 (Lys23) reduces binding of ADP. Lysine 82-88 solute carrier family 25 member 4 Homo sapiens 73-77 28188227-8 2017 Deletion of Erap1 was permissive for the AS-like phenotype, increased mean peptide length and increased the frequency of C-terminal hydrophobic residues and of N-terminal Ala, Ser, or Lys. Lysine 184-187 endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase 1 Rattus norvegicus 12-17 28188227-9 2017 The presence of Erap1 increased the frequency of C-terminal Lys and Arg, of Glu and Asp at intermediate residues, and of N-terminal Gly. Lysine 60-63 endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase 1 Rattus norvegicus 16-21 24797066-1 2014 An active site lysine essential to catalysis in isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) is absent from related enzymes. Lysine 15-21 isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 1 Homo sapiens 74-77 24813891-4 2014 Upon Mll1 deletion, histone H4 lysine 16 (H4K16) acetylation is selectively depleted at MLL1 target genes in conjunction with reduced transcription. Lysine 31-37 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 5-9 28135235-2 2017 The catalytic subunit EZH2 methylates histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27), and its activity is further enhanced by the binding of EED to trimethylated H3K27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 49-55 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 123-126 34396440-3 2021 The inhibition of WNK lysine deficient protein kinase/STE20/SPS1-related proline/alanine-rich kinase (SPAK) signaling ameliorates cerebral edema, and this signaling pathway regulates the phosphorylation of the downstream Na+-K+-Cl- cotransporter 1 (NKCC1). Lysine 22-28 solute carrier family 12 member 2 Homo sapiens 249-254 28345603-6 2017 Further, the polyubiquitin chain conjugated to Tat by PJA2 can itself be assembled through variable ubiquitin lysine linkages. Lysine 110-116 praja ring finger ubiquitin ligase 2 Homo sapiens 54-58 24813891-4 2014 Upon Mll1 deletion, histone H4 lysine 16 (H4K16) acetylation is selectively depleted at MLL1 target genes in conjunction with reduced transcription. Lysine 31-37 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 88-92 24692540-7 2014 At the core of alphaV-Fab interface were interactions involving Propeller residues Lys-203 and Gln-145, with the latter accounting for primate specificity. Lysine 83-86 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 22-25 34517264-11 2021 Moreover, the inhibition of EZH2 by F2C led to Wnt/beta-catenin signaling inhibition by decreasing tri-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3) and long non-coding RNA H19 expression. Lysine 132-138 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 51-63 24733848-3 2014 The bromodomain and extraterminal (BET) proteins, Brd2, Brd3, Brd4, and BrdT, bind to acetylated lysine residues on histone or nonhistone proteins recruiting transcriptional regulators and thus activating or repressing gene transcription. Lysine 97-103 bromodomain testis associated Homo sapiens 72-76 34304093-4 2021 We identified the PLOD1 binding site in EBNA1as the N-terminal transactivation domain and show that lysine 83 is critical for this interaction. Lysine 100-106 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 28304334-4 2017 Here, we show that hypoxia results in increased mRNA levels for human lysine (K)-specific demethylase 2 (KDM2) family members, KDM2A and KDM2B, and also for Drosophila melanogaster KDM2, a histone and protein demethylase. Lysine 70-76 Lysine (K)-specific demethylase 2 Drosophila melanogaster 105-109 28300060-3 2017 Here we show that, in a glucose-dependent manner, E3 ubiquitin ligase NEDD4 ubiquitinates histone H3 on lysine 23/36/37 residues, which specifically recruits histone acetyltransferase GCN5 for subsequent H3 acetylation. Lysine 104-110 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 184-188 24652292-4 2014 Its transport properties and kinetic parameters demonstrate that SLC25A29 transports arginine, lysine, homoarginine, methylarginine and, to a much lesser extent, ornithine and histidine. Lysine 95-101 solute carrier family 25 member 29 Homo sapiens 65-73 28301528-1 2017 A facultative heterochromatin mark, histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2), which is mediated by histone methyltransferases G9a/GLP (EHMT2/1), undergoes dramatic rearrangements during myeloid cell differentiation as observed by chromatin imaging. Lysine 47-53 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 129-136 28301528-1 2017 A facultative heterochromatin mark, histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2), which is mediated by histone methyltransferases G9a/GLP (EHMT2/1), undergoes dramatic rearrangements during myeloid cell differentiation as observed by chromatin imaging. Lysine 47-53 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 138-145 34587155-8 2021 Among GTFs, we found that TFIIF is a major target of sumoylation, specifically at lysines 60/61 of its Tfg1 subunit, and elevating Tfg1 sumoylation resulted in decreased interaction of TFIIF with RNAPII. Lysine 82-89 transcription factor IIF subunit TFG1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 103-107 24646001-10 2014 Both acetylation (histone H4 pan-acetyl, histone H3 acetyl Lys 14) and methylation (histone H3 trimethyl Lys 9) marks were observed in the RPS27a promoter region, suggesting their important regulatory role in gene expression. Lysine 59-62 ribosomal protein S27a Homo sapiens 139-145 34895699-8 2021 We identified a robust increase specific to males in the expression of Kmt2a (histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2A) that targets H3K4 (lysine 4 on histone H3) in cellular chromatin. Lysine 136-142 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 71-76 34895699-8 2021 We identified a robust increase specific to males in the expression of Kmt2a (histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2A) that targets H3K4 (lysine 4 on histone H3) in cellular chromatin. Lysine 136-142 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 78-115 34473496-11 2021 The PIP2 lipids can form long-lasting hydrogen bonds with positively charged residues such as Arg and Lys on hBD-3, thus forming clusters with hBD-3. Lysine 102-105 defensin beta 103B Homo sapiens 109-114 28165227-3 2017 EED"s recognition of the product of PRC2 activity, histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), stimulates PRC2 methyltransferase activity at adjacent nucleosomes leading to H3K27me3 propagation and, ultimately, gene repression. Lysine 62-68 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 0-3 28186757-2 2017 The balance of methylation levels at histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) is regulated by KDM1A (LSD1). Lysine 48-54 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 80-85 28186757-2 2017 The balance of methylation levels at histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) is regulated by KDM1A (LSD1). Lysine 48-54 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 87-91 34473496-11 2021 The PIP2 lipids can form long-lasting hydrogen bonds with positively charged residues such as Arg and Lys on hBD-3, thus forming clusters with hBD-3. Lysine 102-105 defensin beta 103B Homo sapiens 143-148 24646001-10 2014 Both acetylation (histone H4 pan-acetyl, histone H3 acetyl Lys 14) and methylation (histone H3 trimethyl Lys 9) marks were observed in the RPS27a promoter region, suggesting their important regulatory role in gene expression. Lysine 105-108 ribosomal protein S27a Homo sapiens 139-145 28115524-0 2017 P3h3-null and Sc65-null Mice Phenocopy the Collagen Lysine Under-hydroxylation and Cross-linking Abnormality of Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome Type VIA. Lysine 52-58 prolyl 3-hydroxylase 3 Mus musculus 0-4 24631643-2 2014 In interaction with PCNA, PAF15 plays a key role in recruiting DNA replicative polymerase by double monoubiquitination at Lys(15) and Lys(24). Lysine 122-125 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 20-24 28098854-7 2017 This is because the inhibition of LSD1 induces dimethylation of lysine 9 on histone H3 (H3K9m2) accumulation at the promoter region of cyclin D1. Lysine 64-70 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 34-38 28122963-5 2017 By repairing the deletion, we resurrected 11 alleles of KIR2DP1F , the functional antecedent of KIR2DP1 We demonstrate how K44-KIR2DP1F with lysine 44 recognized C1+HLA-C, whereas T44-KIR2DP1F recognized C2+HLA-C. Lysine 141-147 major histocompatibility complex, class I, C Homo sapiens 165-170 34641382-4 2021 This article reports that d-ribose undergoes rapid protein glycation of human myoglobin (HMb) at lysine residues (K34, K87, K56, and K147) on the protein surface, as identified by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS) and electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (ESI-MS/MS). Lysine 97-103 myoglobin Homo sapiens 78-87 34530900-4 2021 RESULTS: Here, we show that a higher expression of the lysine methyltransferase SETD8, which is responsible for the mono-methylation of histone H4 at lysine 20, is an adverse prognosis factor associated with a poor outcome in two cohorts of newly diagnosed patients. Lysine 55-61 H4 clustered histone 6 Homo sapiens 136-146 34530900-4 2021 RESULTS: Here, we show that a higher expression of the lysine methyltransferase SETD8, which is responsible for the mono-methylation of histone H4 at lysine 20, is an adverse prognosis factor associated with a poor outcome in two cohorts of newly diagnosed patients. Lysine 150-156 H4 clustered histone 6 Homo sapiens 136-146 34530900-6 2021 Indeed, the inhibition of SETD8 by the chemical compound UNC-0379 and the subsequent decrease in histone H4 methylation at lysine 20 are highly toxic in MM cells compared to normal cells from the bone marrow microenvironment. Lysine 123-129 H4 clustered histone 6 Homo sapiens 97-107 28122963-5 2017 By repairing the deletion, we resurrected 11 alleles of KIR2DP1F , the functional antecedent of KIR2DP1 We demonstrate how K44-KIR2DP1F with lysine 44 recognized C1+HLA-C, whereas T44-KIR2DP1F recognized C2+HLA-C. Lysine 141-147 major histocompatibility complex, class I, C Homo sapiens 207-212 24631643-2 2014 In interaction with PCNA, PAF15 plays a key role in recruiting DNA replicative polymerase by double monoubiquitination at Lys(15) and Lys(24). Lysine 122-125 PCNA clamp associated factor Homo sapiens 26-31 24631643-2 2014 In interaction with PCNA, PAF15 plays a key role in recruiting DNA replicative polymerase by double monoubiquitination at Lys(15) and Lys(24). Lysine 134-137 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 20-24 28073915-8 2017 We extended the UbE2E1 regulation of uH2AK119 to USP7 and showed that USP7 is also a key regulator for monoubiquitination at H2A Lys-119 as both knockdown and deletion of USP7 results in decreased levels of uH2AK119. Lysine 129-132 ubiquitin specific peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 70-74 28073915-8 2017 We extended the UbE2E1 regulation of uH2AK119 to USP7 and showed that USP7 is also a key regulator for monoubiquitination at H2A Lys-119 as both knockdown and deletion of USP7 results in decreased levels of uH2AK119. Lysine 129-132 ubiquitin specific peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 70-74 24631643-2 2014 In interaction with PCNA, PAF15 plays a key role in recruiting DNA replicative polymerase by double monoubiquitination at Lys(15) and Lys(24). Lysine 134-137 PCNA clamp associated factor Homo sapiens 26-31 28137876-8 2017 These findings show that p66Shc is a target of Sirt1, uncover a unique Sirt1-regulated lysine acetylation-dependent mechanism that governs the oxidative function of p66Shc, and demonstrate the importance of p66Shc lysine acetylation in vascular oxidative stress and diabetic vascular pathophysiology. Lysine 87-93 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 25-31 34603379-6 2021 Based on the resolved structure of Rap1-Rap1GAP complex, homology modeling implies that the Lys 624 residue is structurally homologous to the Lys 194 of Rap1GAP, a highly conserved lysine residue that is involved in the interface between Rap1 and Rap1GAP and critical for the affinity to Rap GTP. Lysine 181-187 RAP1A, member of RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 35-39 28137876-8 2017 These findings show that p66Shc is a target of Sirt1, uncover a unique Sirt1-regulated lysine acetylation-dependent mechanism that governs the oxidative function of p66Shc, and demonstrate the importance of p66Shc lysine acetylation in vascular oxidative stress and diabetic vascular pathophysiology. Lysine 87-93 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 165-171 34603379-6 2021 Based on the resolved structure of Rap1-Rap1GAP complex, homology modeling implies that the Lys 624 residue is structurally homologous to the Lys 194 of Rap1GAP, a highly conserved lysine residue that is involved in the interface between Rap1 and Rap1GAP and critical for the affinity to Rap GTP. Lysine 181-187 RAP1A, member of RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 238-242 23686307-1 2014 Acetylation of the RelA subunit of NF-kappaB at lysine-310 regulates the transcriptional activation of NF-kappaB target genes and contributes to maintaining constitutively active NF-kappaB in tumors. Lysine 48-54 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 19-23 34603379-6 2021 Based on the resolved structure of Rap1-Rap1GAP complex, homology modeling implies that the Lys 624 residue is structurally homologous to the Lys 194 of Rap1GAP, a highly conserved lysine residue that is involved in the interface between Rap1 and Rap1GAP and critical for the affinity to Rap GTP. Lysine 181-187 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 288-291 34496098-10 2021 LP+0.3% Lys group attenuated the effects of LP diet on the expression of MSTN, WWP1, IGF1, P-P70S6K1, P-4EBP1 and P-S6 (p < 0.05). Lysine 8-11 insulin-like growth factor I Oryctolagus cuniculus 85-89 28137876-8 2017 These findings show that p66Shc is a target of Sirt1, uncover a unique Sirt1-regulated lysine acetylation-dependent mechanism that governs the oxidative function of p66Shc, and demonstrate the importance of p66Shc lysine acetylation in vascular oxidative stress and diabetic vascular pathophysiology. Lysine 87-93 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 165-171 28137876-8 2017 These findings show that p66Shc is a target of Sirt1, uncover a unique Sirt1-regulated lysine acetylation-dependent mechanism that governs the oxidative function of p66Shc, and demonstrate the importance of p66Shc lysine acetylation in vascular oxidative stress and diabetic vascular pathophysiology. Lysine 214-220 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 25-31 28137876-8 2017 These findings show that p66Shc is a target of Sirt1, uncover a unique Sirt1-regulated lysine acetylation-dependent mechanism that governs the oxidative function of p66Shc, and demonstrate the importance of p66Shc lysine acetylation in vascular oxidative stress and diabetic vascular pathophysiology. Lysine 214-220 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 165-171 28137876-8 2017 These findings show that p66Shc is a target of Sirt1, uncover a unique Sirt1-regulated lysine acetylation-dependent mechanism that governs the oxidative function of p66Shc, and demonstrate the importance of p66Shc lysine acetylation in vascular oxidative stress and diabetic vascular pathophysiology. Lysine 214-220 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 165-171 23686307-2 2014 Bromodomain-containing factor Brd4 has been shown to bind to acetylated lysine-310 (AcLys310) and to regulate the transcriptional activity of NF-kappaB, but the role of this binding in maintaining constitutively active NF-kappaB in tumors remains elusive. Lysine 72-78 bromodomain containing 4 Mus musculus 30-34 28166740-1 2017 BACKGROUND: Cystinuria is an inherited metabolic disease that is caused by defects in two genes, SLC3A1 and SLC7A9, which result in a renal reabsorptive defect of cystine and other dibasic amino acids, including ornithine, arginine, and lysine. Lysine 237-243 solute carrier family 7 member 9 Homo sapiens 108-114 34489420-6 2021 These results clarify steps required for ERAP1 catalysis, demonstrate the importance of conformational dynamics within the catalytic cycle, and provide a mechanism for the observed allosteric regulation and Lys/Arg528 polymorphism disease association. Lysine 207-210 endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase 1 Homo sapiens 41-46 24704205-7 2014 Considering this lysine site is conserved among a wide range of species and other related cyclin-dependent kinases, therefore, we speculate that acetylation may alter the kinase activity of CDK5 via affecting efficacy of ATP coordination. Lysine 17-23 cyclin dependent kinase 5 Homo sapiens 190-194 28069388-7 2017 Renal tissues of VDR-M mice showed acetylation of p53 at lysine (K) 382 residues inferring that enhanced p53 expression in renal tissues could be the result of ongoing acetylation, a consequence of SIRT1 deficient state. Lysine 57-63 vitamin D (1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3) receptor Mus musculus 17-20 24563466-6 2014 Nuclear localization of OGT affects O-GlcNAcylation of numerous nuclear proteins and acetylation of Lys-9 on histone 3 in myotubes. Lysine 100-103 O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) transferase Homo sapiens 24-27 28380621-13 2017 1 indicated that the SID of His, Lys, and Thr tended ( < 0.10) to be greater in SPC ground to 180 mum than in soybean meal, and the SID of Arg, Ile, Phe, and Trp was greater ( < 0.05) in SPC ground to 70 or 180 mum than in soybean meal. Lysine 33-36 surfactant protein C Sus scrofa 83-86 34085165-7 2021 In addition, incubation of 2-HDE with rHDAC1 generated five different amino acid adducts as detected by LC-MS/MS; the predominant adduct being 2-HDE with lysine residues of HDAC1. Lysine 156-162 histone deacetylase 1 Mus musculus 175-180 34119876-7 2021 Mechanistically, SAHH inhibition increased TXNIP by inhibiting histone methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and reduced trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 and its enrichment at promoter of early growth response 1 (EGR1). Lysine 165-171 S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase Mus musculus 17-21 24567338-9 2014 Thus, RetGC1 activation by GCAP1 involves establishing a tight complex through the binding patch with an additional activation step involving Met-26, Lys-85, and Trp-94. Lysine 150-153 guanylate cyclase 2D, retinal Homo sapiens 6-12 34119876-7 2021 Mechanistically, SAHH inhibition increased TXNIP by inhibiting histone methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and reduced trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 and its enrichment at promoter of early growth response 1 (EGR1). Lysine 165-171 early growth response 1 Mus musculus 209-232 34119876-7 2021 Mechanistically, SAHH inhibition increased TXNIP by inhibiting histone methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and reduced trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 and its enrichment at promoter of early growth response 1 (EGR1). Lysine 165-171 early growth response 1 Mus musculus 234-238 28147277-4 2017 Mechanistically, SIRT7 specifically interacts with and deacetylates FKBP51 at residue lysines 28 and 155 (K28 and K155), resulting in enhanced interactions among FKBP51, Akt, and PHLPP, as well as Akt dephosphorylation. Lysine 86-93 sirtuin 7 Mus musculus 17-22 28147277-4 2017 Mechanistically, SIRT7 specifically interacts with and deacetylates FKBP51 at residue lysines 28 and 155 (K28 and K155), resulting in enhanced interactions among FKBP51, Akt, and PHLPP, as well as Akt dephosphorylation. Lysine 86-93 FK506 binding protein 5 Mus musculus 68-74 28147277-4 2017 Mechanistically, SIRT7 specifically interacts with and deacetylates FKBP51 at residue lysines 28 and 155 (K28 and K155), resulting in enhanced interactions among FKBP51, Akt, and PHLPP, as well as Akt dephosphorylation. Lysine 86-93 FK506 binding protein 5 Mus musculus 162-168 28147277-4 2017 Mechanistically, SIRT7 specifically interacts with and deacetylates FKBP51 at residue lysines 28 and 155 (K28 and K155), resulting in enhanced interactions among FKBP51, Akt, and PHLPP, as well as Akt dephosphorylation. Lysine 86-93 PH domain and leucine rich repeat protein phosphatase 1 Mus musculus 179-184 28147277-5 2017 Mutating both lysines to arginines abolishes the effect of SIRT7 on Akt activity through FKBP51 deacetylation. Lysine 14-21 sirtuin 7 Mus musculus 59-64 34419497-3 2021 We found that AKT transcription signaling was a target pathway via miR-26a-mediated deacetylation modification of Ras-responsive element-binding protein 1 (RREB1) at the Lys-60 residue. Lysine 170-173 ras responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 114-154 34419497-3 2021 We found that AKT transcription signaling was a target pathway via miR-26a-mediated deacetylation modification of Ras-responsive element-binding protein 1 (RREB1) at the Lys-60 residue. Lysine 170-173 ras responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 156-161 28147277-5 2017 Mutating both lysines to arginines abolishes the effect of SIRT7 on Akt activity through FKBP51 deacetylation. Lysine 14-21 FK506 binding protein 5 Mus musculus 89-95 23384296-10 2014 These results indicated that exogenous NAD(+) supplementation attenuated HR-induced cell apoptosis, which was at least partly mediated by restoring Sirt1 activity and subsequently inhibiting p53 activity via deacetylating p53 at lysine 373 and 382. Lysine 229-235 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 222-225 34411416-7 2022 Using the EXP2 nanopore allowed us to detect poly-L-lysine (PLL) at a single-molecule level. Lysine 45-58 chromosome segregation 1 like Homo sapiens 10-14 24582286-0 2014 Lysine biotinylation and methionine oxidation in the heat shock protein HSP60 synergize in the elimination of reactive oxygen species in human cell cultures. Lysine 0-6 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 14 Homo sapiens 53-77 34242003-6 2021 By examining the association and uptake efficiencies of IL2 molecules that are biotinylated via either random lysine-targeting chemical reaction (using NHS-PEG4-Biotin) or site-specific enzymatic modification (using Avitag sequence), we demonstrated that the most efficient delivery of cargo can be achieved by C-terminal conjugation. Lysine 110-116 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 56-59 34242003-6 2021 By examining the association and uptake efficiencies of IL2 molecules that are biotinylated via either random lysine-targeting chemical reaction (using NHS-PEG4-Biotin) or site-specific enzymatic modification (using Avitag sequence), we demonstrated that the most efficient delivery of cargo can be achieved by C-terminal conjugation. Lysine 110-116 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein N Mus musculus 156-160 27733505-4 2017 Mechanistically, the TET1 facilitated chromatin affinity and enzymatic activity of hMOF against acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16 via preventing auto-acetylation of hMOF, to regulate expression of the downstream genes, including DNA repair genes. Lysine 125-131 tet methylcytosine dioxygenase 1 Mus musculus 21-25 28099510-5 2017 Instead of promoting the conjugation of polyubiquitin chains and the subsequent proteasomal degradation of NUB1, Mdm2 rather induces its di-ubiquitination on lysine 159. Lysine 158-164 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 113-117 28099510-7 2017 We conclude that Mdm2 acts as a positive regulator of NUB1 function, by modulating NUB1 ubiquitination on lysine 159. Lysine 106-112 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 17-21 28099510-7 2017 We conclude that Mdm2 acts as a positive regulator of NUB1 function, by modulating NUB1 ubiquitination on lysine 159. Lysine 106-112 negative regulator of ubiquitin like proteins 1 Homo sapiens 54-58 28099510-7 2017 We conclude that Mdm2 acts as a positive regulator of NUB1 function, by modulating NUB1 ubiquitination on lysine 159. Lysine 106-112 negative regulator of ubiquitin like proteins 1 Homo sapiens 83-87 34266235-0 2021 Potent Lys Patch-Containing Stapled Peptides Targeting PCSK9. Lysine 7-10 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 Homo sapiens 55-60 24492612-4 2014 Malignant brain tumor (MBT) domain of PHF20L1 binds to monomethylated lysine 142 on DNMT1 (DNMT1K142me1) and colocalizes at the perinucleolar space in a SET7-dependent manner. Lysine 70-76 KMT5A pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 153-157 24408033-8 2014 Substituting the three lysine residues in this region of Snl1-M with alanine restores ability to cure [URE3]. Lysine 23-29 Snl1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 57-63 28017215-4 2017 Consistently with sirtuin 1 role in controlling acetylation status, we observed a substantial reduction of the acetylation on histone 3 lysine 9, associated with gene transcription in the AD twin. Lysine 136-142 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 18-27 24651376-8 2014 ATBF1 SUMOylation occurred at more than 3 lysine residues including K2349, K2806 and K3258 and was nuclear specific. Lysine 42-48 zinc finger homeobox 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 28060933-9 2017 This depends only on the self-reinforcing loop between CHROMOMETHYLASE 3 and KRYPTONITE, involving DNA methylated in the CHG context and histone H3 lysine 9 methylation. Lysine 148-154 chromomethylase 3 Arabidopsis thaliana 55-72 27939640-8 2017 Functional assays showed that the resulting BRPF1 variants are pathogenic and impair acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 23, an abundant but poorly characterized epigenetic mark. Lysine 114-120 bromodomain and PHD finger containing 1 Homo sapiens 44-49 34320252-3 2021 Here, we review CFP1"s functions and its impact on DNA methylation and the post-translational modification of histone proteins such as lysine acetylation and methylation. Lysine 135-141 CXXC finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 16-20 34361805-1 2021 The jumonji domain-containing protein 6 (JMJD6) gene catalyzes the arginine demethylation and lysine hydroxylation of histone and a growing list of its known substrate molecules, including p53 and U2AF65, suggesting a possible role in mRNA splicing and transcription in cancer progression. Lysine 94-100 jumonji domain containing 6, arginine demethylase and lysine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 4-39 34361805-1 2021 The jumonji domain-containing protein 6 (JMJD6) gene catalyzes the arginine demethylation and lysine hydroxylation of histone and a growing list of its known substrate molecules, including p53 and U2AF65, suggesting a possible role in mRNA splicing and transcription in cancer progression. Lysine 94-100 jumonji domain containing 6, arginine demethylase and lysine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 41-46 24426167-8 2014 Transcript analysis of candidate innate immune gene (clec-60, clec-87, lys-7, ilys-3, scl-2, cpr-2, F08G5.6, atf-7, age-1, bec-1 and daf-16) regulations in the host during S. Typhi infection have been assessed through qPCR analysis to understand the activation of immune signaling pathways during S. Typhi infections. Lysine 14-17 C-type lectin domain-containing protein 87 Caenorhabditis elegans 62-69 34290256-4 2021 Among these are RNF20 and RNF40, which form a complex that monoubiquitinates H2B on lysine 120. Lysine 84-90 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 77-80 27270439-2 2017 Here we identified that the lysine-specific demethylase KDM3A played a dual role in breast cancer cell invasion and apoptosis by demethylating histone and the non-histone protein p53, respectively. Lysine 28-34 lysine demethylase 3A Homo sapiens 56-61 27931518-5 2017 Rather, vitamin C reduced the trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me3) in the regulatory elements of the Il17 locus, and the effects of vitamin C were abrogated by knockdown of jumonji-C domain-containing protein 2 (jmjd2). Lysine 59-65 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 184-221 34244427-7 2021 Mechanistically, HIPK2 bound and phosphorylated histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) at serine 374 to inhibit its enzymatic activity, thus reducing the deacetylation of p65 at lysine 218 to suppress NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 169-175 homeodomain interacting protein kinase 2 Mus musculus 17-22 34244427-7 2021 Mechanistically, HIPK2 bound and phosphorylated histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) at serine 374 to inhibit its enzymatic activity, thus reducing the deacetylation of p65 at lysine 218 to suppress NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 169-175 histone deacetylase 3 Mus musculus 48-69 24111946-0 2014 Phosphorylation of neuronal Lysine-Specific Demethylase 1LSD1/KDM1A impairs transcriptional repression by regulating interaction with CoREST and histone deacetylases HDAC1/2. Lysine 28-34 REST corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 134-140 34244427-7 2021 Mechanistically, HIPK2 bound and phosphorylated histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) at serine 374 to inhibit its enzymatic activity, thus reducing the deacetylation of p65 at lysine 218 to suppress NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 169-175 histone deacetylase 3 Mus musculus 71-76 34244427-7 2021 Mechanistically, HIPK2 bound and phosphorylated histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) at serine 374 to inhibit its enzymatic activity, thus reducing the deacetylation of p65 at lysine 218 to suppress NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 169-175 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 162-165 27983522-1 2017 OBJECTIVE: UTX and JMJD3 are recently identified histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylases. Lysine 60-66 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 19-24 27174055-1 2017 BACKGROUND: G9a is the primary enzyme for mono- and dimethylation at Lys 9 of histone H3 and forms predominantly the heteromeric complex as a G9a-GLP (G9a-like protein) that is a functional histone lysine methltransferase in vivo. Lysine 69-72 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 12-15 23435422-0 2014 MYC activity is negatively regulated by a C-terminal lysine cluster. Lysine 53-59 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 0-3 27174055-1 2017 BACKGROUND: G9a is the primary enzyme for mono- and dimethylation at Lys 9 of histone H3 and forms predominantly the heteromeric complex as a G9a-GLP (G9a-like protein) that is a functional histone lysine methltransferase in vivo. Lysine 69-72 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 142-145 27174055-1 2017 BACKGROUND: G9a is the primary enzyme for mono- and dimethylation at Lys 9 of histone H3 and forms predominantly the heteromeric complex as a G9a-GLP (G9a-like protein) that is a functional histone lysine methltransferase in vivo. Lysine 69-72 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 142-145 34335974-5 2021 Depletion of mdig in bronchial epithelial cells by CRISPR-Cas-9 gene editing resulted in a decreased expression of NRP1, NRP2, cathepsins, and genes involved in protein glycosylation and inflammation, largely due to a substantial enrichment of lysine 9 and/or lysine 27 trimethylation of histone H3 (H3K9me3/H3K27me3) on these genes as determined by ChIP-seq. Lysine 244-250 ribosomal oxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 13-17 34335974-5 2021 Depletion of mdig in bronchial epithelial cells by CRISPR-Cas-9 gene editing resulted in a decreased expression of NRP1, NRP2, cathepsins, and genes involved in protein glycosylation and inflammation, largely due to a substantial enrichment of lysine 9 and/or lysine 27 trimethylation of histone H3 (H3K9me3/H3K27me3) on these genes as determined by ChIP-seq. Lysine 260-266 ribosomal oxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 13-17 23435422-5 2014 In this manuscript, we have extensively characterized a MYC signalling mutant in which six lysine residues near the highly conserved MYC homology box IV and basic region have been substituted to arginines (6KR). Lysine 91-97 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 56-59 34217333-3 2021 To test whether changes in histone methylation are involved in cerebellar learning, we used heterozygous Kdm3b knockout (Kdm3b+/-) mice, which show reduced lysine 9 on histone 3 (H3K9) demethylase activity. Lysine 156-162 KDM3B lysine (K)-specific demethylase 3B Mus musculus 105-110 34217333-3 2021 To test whether changes in histone methylation are involved in cerebellar learning, we used heterozygous Kdm3b knockout (Kdm3b+/-) mice, which show reduced lysine 9 on histone 3 (H3K9) demethylase activity. Lysine 156-162 KDM3B lysine (K)-specific demethylase 3B Mus musculus 121-126 34105888-10 2021 Mechanistically, LINC00525 epigenetically suppressed p21 transcription by guiding Enhancer Of Zeste 2 Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 Subunit (EZH2) to the p21 promoter through an formation of RNA-DNA triplex with the p21 promoter, leading to increased trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone 3 (H3K27me3) of the p21 promoter. Lysine 269-275 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 53-56 27657733-10 2017 Among these, PR-domain zinc-finger protein 2, a methyltransferase that selectively mono-methylates histone H3 at lysine 9 has been functionally validated to drive several of the molecular and behavioral long-term consequences of alcohol dependence. Lysine 113-119 PR/SET domain 2 Homo sapiens 13-44 28396876-0 2017 Reduced Histone H3 Lysine 9 Methylation Contributes to the Pathogenesis of Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults via Regulation of SUV39H2 and KDM4C. Lysine 19-25 lysine demethylase 4C Homo sapiens 142-147 23435422-5 2014 In this manuscript, we have extensively characterized a MYC signalling mutant in which six lysine residues near the highly conserved MYC homology box IV and basic region have been substituted to arginines (6KR). Lysine 91-97 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 133-136 28396876-11 2017 The expression of histone methyltransferase SUV39H2 for H3 lysine 9 methylation was downregulated in LADA patients, and the expression of histone demethylase KDM4C which made H3 lysine 9 demethylation was upregulated. Lysine 59-65 lysine demethylase 4C Homo sapiens 158-163 23435422-10 2014 Combined, our data identify this region and these six lysines as important residues for the negative regulation of MYC-induced transformation. Lysine 54-61 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 115-118 28396876-11 2017 The expression of histone methyltransferase SUV39H2 for H3 lysine 9 methylation was downregulated in LADA patients, and the expression of histone demethylase KDM4C which made H3 lysine 9 demethylation was upregulated. Lysine 178-184 lysine demethylase 4C Homo sapiens 158-163 28396876-13 2017 The reduction of histone H3 lysine 9 methylation which may due to the downregulation of methyltransferase SUV39H2 and the upregulation of demethylase KDM4C was found in CD4+ T lymphocytes of LADA patients. Lysine 28-34 lysine demethylase 4C Homo sapiens 150-155 24486017-3 2014 Here, we report that lysine acetylation of PDHA1 and PDP1 is common in epidermal growth factor (EGF)-stimulated cells and diverse human cancer cells. Lysine 21-27 pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 43-48 27879032-4 2017 We observed that Brahma-related gene 1 (BRG1) and Lysine demethylase 1A (KDM1A), which can alter the methylation status of lysine 4 in histone 3 (H3K4), localize to the nucleus at Day 3-4 of development. Lysine 123-129 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 73-78 34105888-10 2021 Mechanistically, LINC00525 epigenetically suppressed p21 transcription by guiding Enhancer Of Zeste 2 Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 Subunit (EZH2) to the p21 promoter through an formation of RNA-DNA triplex with the p21 promoter, leading to increased trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone 3 (H3K27me3) of the p21 promoter. Lysine 269-275 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 154-157 34105888-10 2021 Mechanistically, LINC00525 epigenetically suppressed p21 transcription by guiding Enhancer Of Zeste 2 Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 Subunit (EZH2) to the p21 promoter through an formation of RNA-DNA triplex with the p21 promoter, leading to increased trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone 3 (H3K27me3) of the p21 promoter. Lysine 269-275 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 216-219 34105888-10 2021 Mechanistically, LINC00525 epigenetically suppressed p21 transcription by guiding Enhancer Of Zeste 2 Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 Subunit (EZH2) to the p21 promoter through an formation of RNA-DNA triplex with the p21 promoter, leading to increased trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone 3 (H3K27me3) of the p21 promoter. Lysine 269-275 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 310-313 24200862-8 2014 The external aldimine of kynurenine and PLP is then deprotonated by the epsilon-amino group of Lys-227 to give a quinonoid intermediate, which is reprotonated at C-4" to give a ketimine. Lysine 95-98 complement C4A (Rodgers blood group) Homo sapiens 162-165 34157286-6 2021 Using recombinant single-isotype tubulin, we demonstrated that methylation was restricted to lysine 40 (K40) of alpha-tubulin. Lysine 93-99 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 112-125 27920160-6 2017 In mom1-3 ovules, both SUF4 and EC1 genes are down-regulated, and EC1 genes show higher levels of histone 3 lysine-9 acetylation, suggesting that MOM1 contributes to the regulation of SUF4 and EC1 gene expression. Lysine 108-114 ATP-dependent helicase family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 146-150 24502362-8 2014 Mechanistically, the abnormal E2F1 motif methylation-mediated loss of active histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation (H3K9ac) and transcription factor E2F1 enrichment synergistically inhibited the transcription of DNMT1. Lysine 88-94 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 30-34 27836964-4 2016 We further show that D6PK directly binds polyacidic phospholipids through a polybasic lysine-rich motif in the middle domain of the kinase. Lysine 86-92 D6 protein kinase Arabidopsis thaliana 21-25 34168076-5 2021 Methylation of lysine residue 27 (H3K27me3) of the deposited H3.1/3.2 in the paternal perinucleolar region caused this delay in DNA replication. Lysine 15-21 H3 clustered histone 3 Homo sapiens 61-69 24516652-0 2014 ISWI remodelling of physiological chromatin fibres acetylated at lysine 16 of histone H4. Lysine 65-71 Imitation SWI Drosophila melanogaster 0-4 34103516-7 2021 Our results indicate that only complexes containing both HSFA2 and HSFA3 efficiently promote transcriptional memory by positively influencing histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) hyper-methylation. Lysine 153-159 heat shock transcription factor A3 Arabidopsis thaliana 67-72 27643486-2 2016 Lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9) is subject to PTMs, such as methylation and acetylation, which influence histone activity during spermatogenesis. Lysine 0-6 histocompatibility 3 Mus musculus 20-22 24291127-2 2014 Each KMT2A-E contains a catalytic SET domain that methylates lysine 4 of histone H3, and one or several PHD fingers. Lysine 61-67 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 5-10 27810556-3 2016 In the present study, we developed liposomes functionalized with lysine and polyoxyethylene stearate conjugate (LPS) to interact with ATB0,+, an amino acid transporter overexpressed in hepatocarcinoma and the liver cancer cell line HepG2. Lysine 65-71 solute carrier family 1 member 5 Homo sapiens 134-138 27682507-2 2016 A co-crystal structure of a ligand-efficient screening hit and the CBP bromodomain guided initial design targeting the LPF shelf, ZA loop, and acetylated lysine binding regions. Lysine 154-160 CREB binding protein Mus musculus 67-70 34065652-4 2021 Proteomics studies have identified lysine acetylation in WT IDH1, indicating post-translational regulation. Lysine 35-41 isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 1 Homo sapiens 60-64 34065652-5 2021 Here, we generated lysine to glutamine acetylation mimic mutants in IDH1 to evaluate the effects on activity. Lysine 19-25 isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 1 Homo sapiens 68-72 34065652-6 2021 We show that mimicking lysine acetylation decreased the catalytic efficiency of WT IDH1, with less severe catalytic consequences for R132H IDH1. Lysine 23-29 isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 1 Homo sapiens 83-87 34306972-1 2021 The trimethylation on histone H3 lysine 27 (H3k27me3), a transcriptionally repressive epigenetic mark of permissive chromatin, can be removed by the histone lysine demethylase 6a (Kdm6a). Lysine 33-39 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A Mus musculus 180-185 27528513-1 2016 As it has been established that demethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 by the lysine-specific demethylase JMJD3 increases immune responses and thus elicits inflammation, we hypothesize that inhibition of JMJD3 may attenuate autoimmune disorders. Lysine 49-55 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 108-113 27528513-1 2016 As it has been established that demethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 by the lysine-specific demethylase JMJD3 increases immune responses and thus elicits inflammation, we hypothesize that inhibition of JMJD3 may attenuate autoimmune disorders. Lysine 49-55 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 206-211 24382305-8 2014 Human NEIL1 is known to undergo editing whereby the lysine at position 242 is recoded into an arginine. Lysine 52-58 nei like DNA glycosylase 1 Homo sapiens 6-11 27528513-1 2016 As it has been established that demethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 by the lysine-specific demethylase JMJD3 increases immune responses and thus elicits inflammation, we hypothesize that inhibition of JMJD3 may attenuate autoimmune disorders. Lysine 80-86 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 108-113 27528513-1 2016 As it has been established that demethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 by the lysine-specific demethylase JMJD3 increases immune responses and thus elicits inflammation, we hypothesize that inhibition of JMJD3 may attenuate autoimmune disorders. Lysine 80-86 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 206-211 27880901-6 2016 However, GCN2-deficient CD8+ T cells fail to proliferate in limiting tryptophan, arginine, leucine, lysine, or asparagine, the opposite of what previous studies concluded. Lysine 100-106 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 4 Homo sapiens 9-13 34401209-7 2021 The effects of lncRNA H19 on hDPSCs were achieved by repressing LATS1 through enhancer of zeste homolog 2-induced trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 27. Lysine 145-151 H19 imprinted maternally expressed transcript Homo sapiens 22-25 34401209-7 2021 The effects of lncRNA H19 on hDPSCs were achieved by repressing LATS1 through enhancer of zeste homolog 2-induced trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 27. Lysine 145-151 large tumor suppressor kinase 1 Homo sapiens 64-69 24430182-5 2014 Using mass spectrometry, we identified SIRT3-regulated lysine residues in LRP130 that generated a lysine-to-arginine (KR) mutant of LRP130 that mimics deacetylated protein. Lysine 55-61 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 39-44 34740826-7 2021 Our results indicate that lysine 343 localized in the SAND domain of SKIL constitutes a target for RNF111 ubiquitylation and demonstrate that RNF111 E3 ubiquitin ligase function specifically targets SKI and SKIL ubiquitylation and degradation upon TGF-beta pathway activation. Lysine 26-32 SKI proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 199-202 35579947-5 2022 Mechanistically, hnRNPA1 bound with SUMO2 at the lysine 113 residue via KRASG12D-induced hyperactivation of SUMOylation, which enabled its interaction with TSG101 to enhance hnRNPA1 packaging and transmission via EVs. Lysine 49-55 tumor susceptibility 101 Homo sapiens 156-162 27874088-3 2016 Euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2, also known as G9a, methylates histone H3 on lysine residue 9 to predominantly produce a dynamic histone dimethylation, resulting in condensed chromatin and gene transcriptional repression. Lysine 20-26 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 64-67 24430182-5 2014 Using mass spectrometry, we identified SIRT3-regulated lysine residues in LRP130 that generated a lysine-to-arginine (KR) mutant of LRP130 that mimics deacetylated protein. Lysine 98-104 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 39-44 24709419-6 2014 Our data further show that SMURF2 monoubiquitinates UBCH5 at lysine 144 to form an active complex required for efficient degradation of a RAS-family E3, beta-transducing repeat containing protein 1 (beta-TrCP1). Lysine 61-67 beta-transducin repeat containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 153-197 27634040-1 2016 Lysine demethylation of proteins such as histones is catalyzed by several classes of enzymes, including the FAD-dependent amine oxidases KDM1A/B. Lysine 0-6 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 137-144 27758858-3 2016 Previous work has demonstrated that Ezh2 (enhancer of zeste homolog 2), a histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) methyltransferase, suppressed differentiation of osteogenic progenitors. Lysine 84-90 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 36-40 35257729-6 2022 It is suggested that increasing the structural stability of Tau protein limits the ability of this protein for DNA binding, while the molecular and physical barrier of glycated Lys residues should not be neglected. Lysine 177-180 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 60-63 35446032-4 2022 Luminal targeting of seed particles occurs through covalently linked Fab fragments of an antibody recognizing the acetylated lysine 40 on the luminal side of alpha-tubulin. Lysine 125-131 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 69-72 35446032-4 2022 Luminal targeting of seed particles occurs through covalently linked Fab fragments of an antibody recognizing the acetylated lysine 40 on the luminal side of alpha-tubulin. Lysine 125-131 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 158-171 27758858-3 2016 Previous work has demonstrated that Ezh2 (enhancer of zeste homolog 2), a histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) methyltransferase, suppressed differentiation of osteogenic progenitors. Lysine 84-90 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 42-69 24709419-6 2014 Our data further show that SMURF2 monoubiquitinates UBCH5 at lysine 144 to form an active complex required for efficient degradation of a RAS-family E3, beta-transducing repeat containing protein 1 (beta-TrCP1). Lysine 61-67 beta-transducin repeat containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 199-209 24234436-2 2014 Herein, we found that upstream binding factor (UBF) interacts with ESET, a histone H3K9 methyltransferase and is trimethylated at Lys (K) 232/254 by ESET. Lysine 130-133 upstream binding transcription factor Homo sapiens 22-45 27824159-5 2016 D-2HG, but not L-2HG, increased the trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 of the promoter region of ZEB1, a master regulator of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), and increased the expression of the ZEB1 gene to directly induce EMT in colorectal cancer cells. Lysine 65-71 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 100-104 35158021-9 2022 Mechanistically, SIRT1 interacts with heat shock 70 kDa protein 4 (HSPA4) and deacetylates it at 305, 351 and 605 lysine residues. Lysine 114-120 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 17-22 24234436-2 2014 Herein, we found that upstream binding factor (UBF) interacts with ESET, a histone H3K9 methyltransferase and is trimethylated at Lys (K) 232/254 by ESET. Lysine 130-133 upstream binding transcription factor Homo sapiens 47-50 28357218-5 2014 This conformation of the tail was associated with reduced tri-methylation on histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4me3) due to both decreased methylation by the Set1 methyltransferase (with the me3-specific subunit Spp1) and increased demethylation by the demethylase Jhd2. Lysine 88-94 secreted phosphoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 202-206 35462170-6 2022 We found increased histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) enrichment at multiple MLL1 binding sites upon LPS stimulation, a known inducer of IgM. Lysine 29-35 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 86-90 27498087-5 2016 HECW2 physically interacts with AMOTL1 and enhances its stability via lysine 63-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 70-76 HECT, C2 and WW domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 27791178-7 2016 We identified a 5-aa-long sequence motif (Lys-Ser-Lys-Thr-Lys) in KRAS4b that may enable PDEdelta to bind both forms of prenylated KRAS4b. Lysine 42-45 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 66-72 24443924-11 2014 However, XPD Lys751Gln polymorphism was significantly associated with susceptibility to LC and NPC and the Lys allele and Lys/Lys genotype of XPD Lys751Gln polymorphism may be a risk factor for LC and NPC. Lysine 13-16 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 9-12 27791178-7 2016 We identified a 5-aa-long sequence motif (Lys-Ser-Lys-Thr-Lys) in KRAS4b that may enable PDEdelta to bind both forms of prenylated KRAS4b. Lysine 42-45 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 131-137 27791178-7 2016 We identified a 5-aa-long sequence motif (Lys-Ser-Lys-Thr-Lys) in KRAS4b that may enable PDEdelta to bind both forms of prenylated KRAS4b. Lysine 50-53 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 66-72 27791178-7 2016 We identified a 5-aa-long sequence motif (Lys-Ser-Lys-Thr-Lys) in KRAS4b that may enable PDEdelta to bind both forms of prenylated KRAS4b. Lysine 50-53 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 131-137 27791178-7 2016 We identified a 5-aa-long sequence motif (Lys-Ser-Lys-Thr-Lys) in KRAS4b that may enable PDEdelta to bind both forms of prenylated KRAS4b. Lysine 50-53 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 66-72 27791178-7 2016 We identified a 5-aa-long sequence motif (Lys-Ser-Lys-Thr-Lys) in KRAS4b that may enable PDEdelta to bind both forms of prenylated KRAS4b. Lysine 50-53 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 131-137 35572636-6 2022 Results: Mice lacking CYP1A1 exhibited an altered gut microbiome, a reduced metabolic shift from lysine to cadaverine in the caecal contents and antimicrobial molecule production (Retnlb, Gbp7, and Gbp3), and they were protected against gut barrier disruption when subjected to MRSA challenge. Lysine 97-103 cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 22-28 35563125-1 2022 L-Arginine:glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT) catalyzes the formation of L-homoarginine (hArg) and L-ornithine (Orn) from L-arginine (Arg) and L-lysine (Lys): Arg + Lys hArg + Orn; equilibrium constant KhArg. Lysine 142-150 ABL proto-oncogene 2, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 88-92 24379373-6 2014 Upon viral infection, TRIM14 undergoes Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination at Lys-365 and recruits NF-kappaB essential modulator to the MAVS signalosome, leading to the activation of both the IFN regulatory factor 3 and NF-kappaB pathways. Lysine 39-42 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Homo sapiens 133-137 35563125-1 2022 L-Arginine:glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT) catalyzes the formation of L-homoarginine (hArg) and L-ornithine (Orn) from L-arginine (Arg) and L-lysine (Lys): Arg + Lys hArg + Orn; equilibrium constant KhArg. Lysine 142-150 ABL proto-oncogene 2, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 170-174 35563125-1 2022 L-Arginine:glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT) catalyzes the formation of L-homoarginine (hArg) and L-ornithine (Orn) from L-arginine (Arg) and L-lysine (Lys): Arg + Lys hArg + Orn; equilibrium constant KhArg. Lysine 152-155 ABL proto-oncogene 2, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 88-92 35563125-1 2022 L-Arginine:glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT) catalyzes the formation of L-homoarginine (hArg) and L-ornithine (Orn) from L-arginine (Arg) and L-lysine (Lys): Arg + Lys hArg + Orn; equilibrium constant KhArg. Lysine 152-155 ABL proto-oncogene 2, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 170-174 27705745-4 2016 In mouse embryonic stem cells, RYBP plays a central role in shaping H2AK119 mono-ubiquitylation at PcG targets and underpins an activity-based communication between PRC1 and Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) which is required for normal histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 251-257 RING1 and YY1 binding protein Mus musculus 31-35 35563125-1 2022 L-Arginine:glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT) catalyzes the formation of L-homoarginine (hArg) and L-ornithine (Orn) from L-arginine (Arg) and L-lysine (Lys): Arg + Lys hArg + Orn; equilibrium constant KhArg. Lysine 164-167 ABL proto-oncogene 2, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 88-92 24379373-6 2014 Upon viral infection, TRIM14 undergoes Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination at Lys-365 and recruits NF-kappaB essential modulator to the MAVS signalosome, leading to the activation of both the IFN regulatory factor 3 and NF-kappaB pathways. Lysine 75-78 tripartite motif containing 14 Homo sapiens 22-28 35563125-1 2022 L-Arginine:glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT) catalyzes the formation of L-homoarginine (hArg) and L-ornithine (Orn) from L-arginine (Arg) and L-lysine (Lys): Arg + Lys hArg + Orn; equilibrium constant KhArg. Lysine 164-167 ABL proto-oncogene 2, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 170-174 27595303-2 2016 MIL38 antibody, a mouse monoclonal antibody against Glypican 1, conjugated directly to the chelate via lysine residues, resulted in soluble (hydrophilic) and stable immunoconjugates. Lysine 103-109 glypican 1 Homo sapiens 52-62 35563125-3 2022 In humans, pharmacological hArg is metabolized to Lys. Lysine 50-53 ABL proto-oncogene 2, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 27-31 24333447-0 2014 Prostaglandin receptor EP1-mediated differential degradation of cyclooxygenases involves a specific lysine residue. Lysine 100-106 prostaglandin E receptor 1 Homo sapiens 23-26 35563125-9 2022 Our results suggest that Lys and Arg are major metabolites of pharmacological hArg. Lysine 25-28 ABL proto-oncogene 2, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 78-82 35563127-3 2022 Many recent studies have been directed at understanding the role of methylated lysine 20 of histone H4 (H4K20) in physiological and pathological processes. Lysine 79-85 H4 clustered histone 6 Homo sapiens 92-102 27698494-9 2016 Additionally, we identify lysine residues at positions 152 and 154 in the N-terminal domain of ORF50 critically involved in MDM2-mediated downregulation of ORF50 levels. Lysine 26-32 ORF50 Human gammaherpesvirus 8 95-100 27698494-9 2016 Additionally, we identify lysine residues at positions 152 and 154 in the N-terminal domain of ORF50 critically involved in MDM2-mediated downregulation of ORF50 levels. Lysine 26-32 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 124-128 27698494-9 2016 Additionally, we identify lysine residues at positions 152 and 154 in the N-terminal domain of ORF50 critically involved in MDM2-mediated downregulation of ORF50 levels. Lysine 26-32 ORF50 Human gammaherpesvirus 8 156-161 35442561-4 2022 PPD significantly decreased RBBP4-dependent trimethylation at lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3), a crucial epigenetic marker that correlates with histologic signs of colorectal cancer aggressiveness, and PPD inhibition of proliferation and migration of HCT116 cells was antagonized by RBBP4 RNA silencing. Lysine 62-68 RB binding protein 4, chromatin remodeling factor Homo sapiens 28-33 24333447-4 2014 Here we show that the sensitivity of both COX-1 and COX-2 to EP1 is altered upon modification of one lysine residue. Lysine 101-107 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase I Homo sapiens 42-47 24333447-4 2014 Here we show that the sensitivity of both COX-1 and COX-2 to EP1 is altered upon modification of one lysine residue. Lysine 101-107 prostaglandin E receptor 1 Homo sapiens 61-64 35404406-6 2022 KMT5C catalyzed trimethylation of histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20), a modification required for gene repression and maintenance of heterochromatin. Lysine 45-51 lysine methyltransferase 5C Homo sapiens 0-5 27466427-13 2016 The lysine residues and the ubiquitination of BFRF1 regulate the formation of BFRF1-induced NE-derived vesicles and EBV maturation. Lysine 4-10 nuclear egress membrane protein Human gammaherpesvirus 4 78-83 24333447-5 2014 A point mutation of lysine to-arginine in position 432 of COX-2 (K432R) yields an enzyme with decreased sensitivity to EP1 -mediated degradation. Lysine 20-26 prostaglandin E receptor 1 Homo sapiens 119-122 24235145-0 2014 Automethylation activities within the mixed lineage leukemia-1 (MLL1) core complex reveal evidence supporting a "two-active site" model for multiple histone H3 lysine 4 methylation. Lysine 160-166 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 38-62 27661449-3 2016 This function of Pask is dependent upon its ability to phosphorylate Wdr5, a member of several protein complexes including those that catalyze histone H3 Lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) during transcriptional activation. Lysine 154-160 PAS domain containing serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 17-21 24235145-0 2014 Automethylation activities within the mixed lineage leukemia-1 (MLL1) core complex reveal evidence supporting a "two-active site" model for multiple histone H3 lysine 4 methylation. Lysine 160-166 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 64-68 24235145-1 2014 The mixed lineage leukemia-1 (MLL1) core complex predominantly catalyzes mono- and dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4) and is frequently altered in aggressive acute leukemias. Lysine 114-120 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 4-28 27226494-1 2016 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) trimethylates histone H3 Lys 27 and plays key roles in a variety of biological processes. Lysine 60-63 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 0-27 24235145-1 2014 The mixed lineage leukemia-1 (MLL1) core complex predominantly catalyzes mono- and dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4) and is frequently altered in aggressive acute leukemias. Lysine 114-120 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 30-34 27226494-1 2016 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) trimethylates histone H3 Lys 27 and plays key roles in a variety of biological processes. Lysine 60-63 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 29-33 35380918-4 2022 In this study, we showed that TRAF6 mediates oxidative stress-induced ATG9A ubiquitination at two C-terminal lysine residues (K581 and K838). Lysine 109-115 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 30-35 24253041-11 2014 Thus, the conserved Lys-95 charged residue cluster is critical for human RR M2 homodimerization, which is indispensable to constitute an active holoenzyme and function in cells. Lysine 20-23 ribonucleotide reductase regulatory subunit M2 Homo sapiens 73-78 24371308-6 2014 ChIP-seq analysis uncovered a link between Tcf-1 and RAG2 showing that the two proteins shared binding sites marked by trimethylated histone-3 lysine-4 (H3K4me3) throughout the genome, including near the translocation sites. Lysine 143-149 transcription factor 7 Homo sapiens 43-48 35432536-12 2022 Meanwhile, ChIP assay showed that the knockdown of KAT6B inhibited the enrichment of histone H3 lysine 23 acetylation (H3K23ac) and RNA polymerase II (RNA pol II) on STAT3 promoter in the cells. Lysine 96-102 lysine acetyltransferase 6B Homo sapiens 51-56 35041077-2 2022 In S. cerevisiae, the mono-, di- and tri-methylation of lysine 4 on histone H3 (H3K4) is catalyzed by the protein methyltransferase, Set1. Lysine 56-62 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 133-137 27711373-3 2016 BACE1 is a catalytic Asp dyad [Asp, Asp-] containing aspartyl protease, while IDE and BILAP are mononuclear [Zn(His, His, Glu)] and binuclear [Zn1(Asp, Glu, Asp)-Zn2(Lys, Glu, Asp, Asp)] core possessing metallopeptidases, respectively. Lysine 166-169 beta-secretase 1 Bos taurus 0-5 27604544-5 2016 Crystal structures of the anabaenopeptins B, C and F bound to the surrogate protease carboxypeptidase B revealed the binding modes of these large (~850 Da) compounds in detail and explained the observed SAR, i.e. the strong dependence of the potency on a basic (Arg, Lys) exocyclic residue that addressed the S1" binding pocket, and a broad tolerance towards substitutions in the pentacyclic ring that acted as a plug of the active site. Lysine 267-270 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 85-103 27595565-4 2016 HeDNA recognition activates UHRF1 ubiquitylation towards multiple lysines on the H3 tail adjacent to the UHRF1 histone-binding site. Lysine 66-73 ubiquitin like with PHD and ring finger domains 1 Homo sapiens 28-33 27595565-4 2016 HeDNA recognition activates UHRF1 ubiquitylation towards multiple lysines on the H3 tail adjacent to the UHRF1 histone-binding site. Lysine 66-73 ubiquitin like with PHD and ring finger domains 1 Homo sapiens 105-110 24371308-6 2014 ChIP-seq analysis uncovered a link between Tcf-1 and RAG2 showing that the two proteins shared binding sites marked by trimethylated histone-3 lysine-4 (H3K4me3) throughout the genome, including near the translocation sites. Lysine 143-149 recombination activating 2 Homo sapiens 53-57 35157847-0 2022 Deglutarylation of glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase by deacylating enzyme SIRT5 promotes lysine oxidation in mice. Lysine 83-89 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 19-45 24399296-7 2014 TRAF6 recruited PS1 to the TbetaRI complex and promoted lysine-63-linked polyubiquitination of PS1, which activated PS1. Lysine 56-62 presenilin 1 Mus musculus 95-98 35157847-5 2022 Here, we identify glutarylation on the lysine oxidation pathway enzyme glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (GCDH) and show increased GCDH glutarylation when glutaryl-CoA production is stimulated by lysine catabolism. Lysine 39-45 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 71-97 35157847-5 2022 Here, we identify glutarylation on the lysine oxidation pathway enzyme glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (GCDH) and show increased GCDH glutarylation when glutaryl-CoA production is stimulated by lysine catabolism. Lysine 39-45 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 99-103 27428926-6 2016 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays revealed that the levels of trimethylation of lysine 4 on histone H3 (H3K4me3), an active mark for transcription, increased, whereas the levels of H3K9me3 and H3K27me3, which are marks associated with repression of transcription, decreased in the Cyp11a1 proximal promoter after hCG injection. Lysine 83-89 cytochrome P450, family 11, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 284-291 35157847-5 2022 Here, we identify glutarylation on the lysine oxidation pathway enzyme glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (GCDH) and show increased GCDH glutarylation when glutaryl-CoA production is stimulated by lysine catabolism. Lysine 39-45 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 124-128 24399296-7 2014 TRAF6 recruited PS1 to the TbetaRI complex and promoted lysine-63-linked polyubiquitination of PS1, which activated PS1. Lysine 56-62 presenilin 1 Mus musculus 95-98 35157847-5 2022 Here, we identify glutarylation on the lysine oxidation pathway enzyme glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (GCDH) and show increased GCDH glutarylation when glutaryl-CoA production is stimulated by lysine catabolism. Lysine 189-195 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 71-97 35157847-5 2022 Here, we identify glutarylation on the lysine oxidation pathway enzyme glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (GCDH) and show increased GCDH glutarylation when glutaryl-CoA production is stimulated by lysine catabolism. Lysine 189-195 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 124-128 24761895-7 2014 RESULTS: For the XPD Lys751Gln polymorphism, the frequency of the Lys allele was higher in cases than in controls (94.5% versus 85.0%). Lysine 21-24 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 17-20 35157847-6 2022 Our data reveal that glutarylation of GCDH impacts its function, ultimately decreasing lysine oxidation. Lysine 87-93 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 38-42 35157847-9 2022 Together, these data support a feedback loop model within the lysine/tryptophan oxidation pathway in which glutaryl-CoA is produced, in turn inhibiting GCDH function via glutaryl modification of GCDH lysine residues, and can be relieved by SIRT5 deacylation activity. Lysine 200-206 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 152-156 35157847-9 2022 Together, these data support a feedback loop model within the lysine/tryptophan oxidation pathway in which glutaryl-CoA is produced, in turn inhibiting GCDH function via glutaryl modification of GCDH lysine residues, and can be relieved by SIRT5 deacylation activity. Lysine 200-206 glutaryl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase Mus musculus 195-199 35331314-0 2022 Targeting the histone H3 lysine 79 methyltransferase DOT1L in MLL-rearranged leukemias. Lysine 25-31 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 62-65 27337995-4 2016 Here we report that p49/STRAP overexpression caused the deacetylation of histone H4 on lysine 16 (H4K16) and suppressed the expression of PGC-1alpha as well as mitofusin-1 and mitofusin-2 at both the mRNA and protein levels. Lysine 87-93 serum response factor binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 20-23 27500495-8 2016 Furthermore, BRPF1 was required for acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 23, a highly abundant but not well-characterized epigenetic mark. Lysine 65-71 bromodomain and PHD finger containing, 1 Mus musculus 13-18 27550047-1 2016 BACKGROUND: A long non-coding RNA hox transcript antisense intergenic RNA (HOTAIR) is involved in epigenetic regulation through chromatin remodeling by recruiting polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) proteins (EZH2, SUZ12, and EED) that induce histone H3 trimethylation at lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 273-279 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 227-230 27369080-3 2016 Post-translational modifications at Lys-156 and K156N, a somatic mutation detected in bladder cancer patients, both impaired the Lys-151-Asp-107 salt bridge and the Oct4/Sox2 interaction. Lysine 36-39 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 170-174 27369080-3 2016 Post-translational modifications at Lys-156 and K156N, a somatic mutation detected in bladder cancer patients, both impaired the Lys-151-Asp-107 salt bridge and the Oct4/Sox2 interaction. Lysine 129-132 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 170-174 27369080-5 2016 Thus, we conclude that Oct4/Lys-156-modulated Oct4/Sox2 interaction coordinately controls the epithelial-mesenchymal transition and mesendoderm specification induced by specific differentiation signals. Lysine 28-31 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 51-55 24790011-2 2014 In our previous study, we showed that a human galectin-1 (hGal-1) mutant, in which a cysteine residue was introduced at Lys(28), forms a covalently cross-linked complex with the model glycoprotein ligands asialofetuin and laminin by using the photoactivatable sulfhydryl reagent benzophenone-4-maleimide (BPM). Lysine 120-123 galectin 1 Homo sapiens 46-56 27506794-5 2016 The transmembrane domain of RNF122 associates with the caspase activation and recruitment domains (CARDs) of RIG-I; this interaction effectively triggers RING finger domain of RNF122 to deliver the Lys-48-linked ubiquitin to the Lys115 and Lys146 residues of RIG-I CARDs and promotes RIG-I degradation, resulting in a marked inhibition of RIG-I downstream signaling. Lysine 198-201 DEAD/H box helicase 58 Mus musculus 109-114 27506794-5 2016 The transmembrane domain of RNF122 associates with the caspase activation and recruitment domains (CARDs) of RIG-I; this interaction effectively triggers RING finger domain of RNF122 to deliver the Lys-48-linked ubiquitin to the Lys115 and Lys146 residues of RIG-I CARDs and promotes RIG-I degradation, resulting in a marked inhibition of RIG-I downstream signaling. Lysine 198-201 DEAD/H box helicase 58 Mus musculus 259-264 27506794-5 2016 The transmembrane domain of RNF122 associates with the caspase activation and recruitment domains (CARDs) of RIG-I; this interaction effectively triggers RING finger domain of RNF122 to deliver the Lys-48-linked ubiquitin to the Lys115 and Lys146 residues of RIG-I CARDs and promotes RIG-I degradation, resulting in a marked inhibition of RIG-I downstream signaling. Lysine 198-201 DEAD/H box helicase 58 Mus musculus 259-264 27506794-5 2016 The transmembrane domain of RNF122 associates with the caspase activation and recruitment domains (CARDs) of RIG-I; this interaction effectively triggers RING finger domain of RNF122 to deliver the Lys-48-linked ubiquitin to the Lys115 and Lys146 residues of RIG-I CARDs and promotes RIG-I degradation, resulting in a marked inhibition of RIG-I downstream signaling. Lysine 198-201 DEAD/H box helicase 58 Mus musculus 259-264 35320725-2 2022 Here, we show that human SPT16 is ubiquitylated at lysine-674 (K674) by the DCAF14-CRL4 ubiquitin ligase. Lysine 51-57 SPT16 homolog, facilitates chromatin remodeling subunit Homo sapiens 25-30 35320725-2 2022 Here, we show that human SPT16 is ubiquitylated at lysine-674 (K674) by the DCAF14-CRL4 ubiquitin ligase. Lysine 51-57 interleukin 17 receptor B Homo sapiens 83-87 24790011-2 2014 In our previous study, we showed that a human galectin-1 (hGal-1) mutant, in which a cysteine residue was introduced at Lys(28), forms a covalently cross-linked complex with the model glycoprotein ligands asialofetuin and laminin by using the photoactivatable sulfhydryl reagent benzophenone-4-maleimide (BPM). Lysine 120-123 galectin 1 Homo sapiens 58-64 35411237-3 2022 Lysine-specific histone methyltransferase 2D (KMT2D) has a two-fold higher mutation frequency in metastatic cSCCs relative to primary non-metastatic associated cSCCs. Lysine 0-6 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 46-51 27540854-4 2016 They elegantly demonstrate that DNA methylation and transcriptional activation at the HDAC9 promoter by DNMT3a, along with lysine deacetylation of TBK1 by HDAC9, are essential events during host defense. Lysine 123-129 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 155-160 24268540-1 2014 L,L-Diaminopimelate aminotransferase (DapL) is an enzyme required for the biosynthesis of meso-diaminopimelate (m-DAP) and L-lysine (Lys) in some bacteria and photosynthetic organisms. Lysine 123-131 LL-diaminopimelate aminotransferase Arabidopsis thaliana 0-36 27487210-7 2016 Our data reveal that CASTOR1 shares substantial structural homology with the lysine-binding regulatory domain of prokaryotic aspartate kinases, suggesting that the mTORC1 pathway exploited an ancient, amino-acid-dependent allosteric mechanism to acquire arginine sensitivity. Lysine 77-83 cytosolic arginine sensor for mTORC1 subunit 1 Homo sapiens 21-28 27507651-1 2016 Fasci et al proposed that a SENP1-mediated switch from SUMO2 to SUMO1 conjugation on Lys(65) in promyelocytic leukemia protein (PML) is required for arsenic-induced PML degradation, the basis for the antileukemic activity of arsenic. Lysine 85-88 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 55-60 35592609-6 2022 However, 53BP1-FFR only binds nucleosomes modified with both H2AK15Ub and dimethylation of lysine 20 on histone H4 (H4K20me2); thus, 53BP1-FFR does not recognize H2AK13Ub-nucleosomes or nucleosomes that contain H2AK15Ub but lack methylation of H4K20 (H4K20me0). Lysine 91-97 H4 clustered histone 2 Homo sapiens 104-114 35246238-2 2022 SETD8 is so far the only known lysyl methyltransferase in mammalian cells to produce mono-methylation of histone H4 at lysine 20 (H4K20me1), a prerequisite for di- and tri-methylation. Lysine 119-125 H4 clustered histone 6 Homo sapiens 105-115 27507652-2 2016 We proposed that the SUMO switch at Lys(65) of PML enhanced subsequent SUMO2 conjugation to Lys(160) and consequent RNF4-dependent ubiquitylation of PML. Lysine 36-39 protein PML Mandrillus leucophaeus 47-50 27507652-2 2016 We proposed that the SUMO switch at Lys(65) of PML enhanced subsequent SUMO2 conjugation to Lys(160) and consequent RNF4-dependent ubiquitylation of PML. Lysine 36-39 protein PML Mandrillus leucophaeus 149-152 27507652-2 2016 We proposed that the SUMO switch at Lys(65) of PML enhanced subsequent SUMO2 conjugation to Lys(160) and consequent RNF4-dependent ubiquitylation of PML. Lysine 92-95 protein PML Mandrillus leucophaeus 47-50 27507652-2 2016 We proposed that the SUMO switch at Lys(65) of PML enhanced subsequent SUMO2 conjugation to Lys(160) and consequent RNF4-dependent ubiquitylation of PML. Lysine 92-95 protein PML Mandrillus leucophaeus 149-152 24268540-1 2014 L,L-Diaminopimelate aminotransferase (DapL) is an enzyme required for the biosynthesis of meso-diaminopimelate (m-DAP) and L-lysine (Lys) in some bacteria and photosynthetic organisms. Lysine 123-131 LL-diaminopimelate aminotransferase Arabidopsis thaliana 38-42 24268540-1 2014 L,L-Diaminopimelate aminotransferase (DapL) is an enzyme required for the biosynthesis of meso-diaminopimelate (m-DAP) and L-lysine (Lys) in some bacteria and photosynthetic organisms. Lysine 133-136 LL-diaminopimelate aminotransferase Arabidopsis thaliana 0-36 24268540-1 2014 L,L-Diaminopimelate aminotransferase (DapL) is an enzyme required for the biosynthesis of meso-diaminopimelate (m-DAP) and L-lysine (Lys) in some bacteria and photosynthetic organisms. Lysine 133-136 LL-diaminopimelate aminotransferase Arabidopsis thaliana 38-42 24901011-6 2014 To fulfill these multiple roles, T-bet undergoes several posttranslational protein modifications, such as phosphorylation at tyrosine, serine, and threonine residues, and ubiquitination at lysine residues, which affect lineage commitment during Th cell differentiation. Lysine 189-195 T-box transcription factor 21 Homo sapiens 33-38 27239721-1 2016 Histone deacetylase (EC 3.5.1.98 - HDAC) is an amidohydrolase involved in deacetylating the histone lysine residues for chromatin remodeling and thus plays a vital role in the epigenetic regulation of gene expression. Lysine 100-106 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 35-39 27256846-4 2016 We also found reduced global acetylation of histone H3 lysine 14 (H3K14) in BRPF2-depleted ESCs, irrespective of differentiation status. Lysine 55-61 bromodomain and PHD finger containing, 1 Mus musculus 76-81 27250824-9 2016 Molecular analysis of the beta-globin gene showed heterozygosity for an AAG > ACG substitution at codon 144, resulting in a Lys Thr amino acid replacement. Lysine 127-130 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 72-75 34987057-7 2022 Loss of ARID1A in lung adenocarcinoma also resulted in loss of histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1) recruitment, increasing acetylation of histone 4 lysine at the promoters of Pgam1, Pkm, and Pgk1 and subsequently enhancing BRD4-driven transcription of these genes. Lysine 142-148 AT rich interactive domain 1A (SWI-like) Mus musculus 8-14 34987057-7 2022 Loss of ARID1A in lung adenocarcinoma also resulted in loss of histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1) recruitment, increasing acetylation of histone 4 lysine at the promoters of Pgam1, Pkm, and Pgk1 and subsequently enhancing BRD4-driven transcription of these genes. Lysine 142-148 phosphoglycerate mutase 1 Homo sapiens 169-174 34987057-7 2022 Loss of ARID1A in lung adenocarcinoma also resulted in loss of histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1) recruitment, increasing acetylation of histone 4 lysine at the promoters of Pgam1, Pkm, and Pgk1 and subsequently enhancing BRD4-driven transcription of these genes. Lysine 142-148 pyruvate kinase M1/2 Homo sapiens 176-179 24117969-5 2014 Purified ADAM10 cleaved NCAM at a sequence within the E-F loop of the second fibronectin type III domain (Leu(671) -Lys(672) /Ser(673) -Leu(674) ) identified by mass spectrometry. Lysine 116-119 neural cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 24-28 35124181-10 2022 Furthermore, ZKSCAN3 was a novel substrate of SIRT1 which was deacetylated at lysine 148 residues by SIRT1. Lysine 78-84 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 46-51 35124181-10 2022 Furthermore, ZKSCAN3 was a novel substrate of SIRT1 which was deacetylated at lysine 148 residues by SIRT1. Lysine 78-84 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 101-106 35033534-1 2022 The methyl lysine readers PHF (plant homeodomain finger) 20 (PHF20) and its homolog PHF20-Like 1 (PHF20L1) are known components of the NSL (non-specific lethal) complex that regulates gene expression through its histone acetyltransferase activity. Lysine 11-17 PHD finger protein 20 like 1 Homo sapiens 84-96 27146988-9 2016 Kv1.3/Nedd4-2 were reciprocally coimmunoprecipated, whereby mutation of the COOH-terminal, SH3-recognition (493-498), or ubiquitination sites on Kv1.3 (lysines 467, 476, 498) retained coimmunoprecipitation, while the latter prevented the reduction in channel density. Lysine 152-159 NEDD4 like E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 6-13 23929215-1 2014 Small molecule inhibition of the BET family of proteins, which bind acetylated lysines within histones, has been shown to have a marked therapeutic benefit in pre-clinical models of mixed lineage leukemia (MLL) fusion protein-driven leukemias. Lysine 79-86 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 206-209 27472901-2 2016 Here, using large-scale RNA interference (RNAi) screening, we find that KDM3A, a histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) mono- and di-demethylase, plays a pivotal role in anoikis induction. Lysine 92-98 lysine demethylase 3A Homo sapiens 72-77 35033534-1 2022 The methyl lysine readers PHF (plant homeodomain finger) 20 (PHF20) and its homolog PHF20-Like 1 (PHF20L1) are known components of the NSL (non-specific lethal) complex that regulates gene expression through its histone acetyltransferase activity. Lysine 11-17 PHD finger protein 20 like 1 Homo sapiens 98-105 35301489-4 2022 Specifically, the SAGA complex acetylates its Ada3 subunit at three sites (lysines 8, 14 and 182) that are dynamically deacetylated by Rpd3. Lysine 75-82 histone acetyltransferase NGG1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 46-50 35301489-5 2022 The acetylated Ada3 lysine residues are bound by bromodomains within SAGA subunits Gcn5 and Spt7 that synergistically facilitate formation of SAGA homo-dimers. Lysine 20-26 histone acetyltransferase NGG1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 15-19 27288411-3 2016 Specifically, the BRCA1-A complex not only recognizes Lys(63)-linked ubiquitin (K63-Ub) adducts at the damaged chromatin but is endowed with K63-Ub deubiquitylase (DUB) activity. Lysine 54-57 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 18-23 25217584-2 2014 We have studied the effect of activation of the retinoic A receptor, at the RARE-promoter chromatin of CASP9 and CYP26A1 genes, 15 and 45 min following RA exposure, and we found that histone H3 lysines 4 and 9 are demethylated by the lysine-specific demethylase, LSD1 and by the JMJ-domain containing demethylase, D2A. Lysine 194-201 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 103-108 27131890-4 2016 Here we report the development of a novel kinetic method for measuring isopeptidase activity of human TG2 by monitoring decrease in the fluorescence polarization of a protein substrate previously formed by crosslinking fluorescently labeled glutamine donor FLpepT26 to S100A4 at a specific lysine residue. Lysine 290-296 S100 calcium binding protein A4 Homo sapiens 269-275 35441145-0 2022 Development of a NanoBRET assay to validate inhibitors of Sirt2-mediated lysine deacetylation and defatty-acylation that block prostate cancer cell migration. Lysine 73-79 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 58-63 24038750-3 2014 We further discovered that the silencing of Oct4 significantly reduces the expression of Sirt1, a deacetylase known to inhibit p53 activity and the differentiation of ESCs, leading to increased acetylation of p53 at lysine 120 and 164. Lysine 216-222 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 44-48 35336871-3 2022 The most influential E1B-55K PTMs are phosphorylation at highly conserved serine and threonine residues at the C-terminus, and SUMO conjugation to lysines 104 (K104) and 101 (K101) situated in the N-terminal region of the protein, which have been shown to regulate each other. Lysine 147-154 small nucleolar RNA, H/ACA box 73A Homo sapiens 21-24 35134360-1 2022 For 36 years, the acetylation of lysine 40 in alpha-tubulin has provided the paradigm for how post-translational acetylation stabilises microtubules. Lysine 33-39 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 46-59 35134360-2 2022 A new study demonstrates that acetylation of lysine 394 in alpha-tubulin also mediates microtubule stabilisation in neurons. Lysine 45-51 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 59-72 27226597-4 2016 We used the genetic code expansion concept to produce natively folded, site-specific, and lysine-acetylated Sirt1-3 substrate proteins, namely Ras-related nuclear, p53, PEPCK1, superoxide dismutase, cyclophilin D, and Hsp10, and analyzed the deacetylation reaction. Lysine 90-96 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 108-113 27226597-7 2016 Using a structural and functional approach, we describe the ability of Sirt1-3 to deacetylate two adjacent acetylated lysine residues. Lysine 118-124 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 71-76 27023356-1 2016 OBJECTIVES: To establish a method for microbial transglutaminase (mTG)-mediated PEGylation of proteins at the level of lysine (Lys) residues. Lysine 119-125 protease, serine 3 Mus musculus 66-69 27023356-1 2016 OBJECTIVES: To establish a method for microbial transglutaminase (mTG)-mediated PEGylation of proteins at the level of lysine (Lys) residues. Lysine 127-130 protease, serine 3 Mus musculus 66-69 27023356-5 2016 CONCLUSIONS: This is the first study regarding the PEGylation of protein at the level of Lys residues catalyzed by mTG. Lysine 89-92 protease, serine 3 Mus musculus 115-118 24257756-7 2013 Interestingly, the phosphorylation of Thr(486), located in close proximity to SUMOylation site Lys(499) of c-Myb, is detected preferentially in nonSUMOylated protein and has a negative effect on stress-induced SUMOylation of c-Myb. Lysine 95-98 MYB proto-oncogene, transcription factor Homo sapiens 107-112 27212567-0 2016 A Prospective Case Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Lysine-Restricted Diet and Arginine Supplementation Therapy in a Patient With Pyridoxine-Dependent Epilepsy Caused by Mutations in ALDH7A1. Lysine 55-61 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 186-193 24257756-7 2013 Interestingly, the phosphorylation of Thr(486), located in close proximity to SUMOylation site Lys(499) of c-Myb, is detected preferentially in nonSUMOylated protein and has a negative effect on stress-induced SUMOylation of c-Myb. Lysine 95-98 MYB proto-oncogene, transcription factor Homo sapiens 225-230 27212567-1 2016 BACKGROUND: Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy (PDE) is caused by mutations in ALDH7A1 (PDE-ALDH7A1), which encodes alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde dehydrogenase in the lysine catabolic pathway, resulting in accumulation of alpha-aminoadipic-acid-semialdehyde. Lysine 163-169 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 74-81 27212567-1 2016 BACKGROUND: Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy (PDE) is caused by mutations in ALDH7A1 (PDE-ALDH7A1), which encodes alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde dehydrogenase in the lysine catabolic pathway, resulting in accumulation of alpha-aminoadipic-acid-semialdehyde. Lysine 163-169 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 83-94 24194518-2 2013 Cbx7 recognizes methylated lysine residues on the histone H3 tail and contributes to gene silencing in the context of the Polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1). Lysine 27-33 chromobox 7 Mus musculus 0-4 27212567-1 2016 BACKGROUND: Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy (PDE) is caused by mutations in ALDH7A1 (PDE-ALDH7A1), which encodes alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde dehydrogenase in the lysine catabolic pathway, resulting in accumulation of alpha-aminoadipic-acid-semialdehyde. Lysine 163-169 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 111-155 27212567-2 2016 PATIENT DESCRIPTION AND RESULTS: We present a three-year treatment outcome of a child with PDE-ALDH7A1 on pyridoxine (started at age three weeks of age), lysine-restricted diet (started at age seven months), and arginine supplementation therapy (started at age 26 months). Lysine 154-160 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 91-102 27056598-1 2016 Lysine methyltransferases G9a and GLP (G9a-like protein) are highly homologous and form functional heterodimeric complexes that establish mono- and dimethylation on histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me1, H3K9me2) in euchromatin. Lysine 176-182 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 26-29 35115608-3 2022 Small-molecule degraders of WDR5 have been described, but most drug discovery efforts center on blocking the WIN site of WDR5, an arginine binding cavity that engages MLL/SET enzymes that deposit histone H3 lysine 4 methylation (H3K4me). Lysine 207-213 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 167-170 24162848-7 2013 Xist binding is linearly proportional to PRC2 density and H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), indicating co-migration of Xist and PRC2. Lysine 61-67 X inactive specific transcript Homo sapiens 0-4 35163387-3 2022 CyPA was recently found to undergo acetylation at K82 and K125, two lysine residues conserved in most species, and these modifications are required for secretion of CyPA in response to cell activation in vascular smooth muscle cells. Lysine 68-74 peptidylprolyl isomerase A Homo sapiens 0-4 34643234-7 2022 The case of heterochromatin protein 1alpha complexed with lysine 9-methylated histone H3, which is critical for genomic stability and cell differentiation, was used to demonstrate its applicability. Lysine 58-64 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 12-42 27135738-0 2016 An oncogenic Ezh2 mutation induces tumors through global redistribution of histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation. Lysine 85-91 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 13-17 27462461-6 2016 Moreover, the acetylation of Cdc25A at lysine 150, which was acetylated by p300/CBP and deacetylated by HDAC3, prevented the ubiquitin-mediated degradation of Cdc25A by the proteasome. Lysine 39-45 cell division cycle 25A Homo sapiens 29-35 24162848-7 2013 Xist binding is linearly proportional to PRC2 density and H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), indicating co-migration of Xist and PRC2. Lysine 61-67 X inactive specific transcript Homo sapiens 125-129 27462461-6 2016 Moreover, the acetylation of Cdc25A at lysine 150, which was acetylated by p300/CBP and deacetylated by HDAC3, prevented the ubiquitin-mediated degradation of Cdc25A by the proteasome. Lysine 39-45 cell division cycle 25A Homo sapiens 159-165 35111761-3 2021 The only recognized molecular function of DOT1L is its methylation of histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79). Lysine 81-87 DOT1-like, histone H3 methyltransferase (S. cerevisiae) Mus musculus 42-47 27210293-2 2016 Previous studies have identified Cxxc1 as a regulator of both cytosine methylation and histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3). Lysine 97-103 CXXC finger 1 (PHD domain) Mus musculus 33-38 24349215-2 2013 To determine whether the PS1 hairpin is required for the function of the eukaryotic replicative helicase, Mcm2-7 (also comprised of AAA+ proteins), we mutated the conserved lysine residue in the putative PS1 hairpin motif in each of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Mcm2-7 subunits to alanine. Lysine 173-179 MCM DNA helicase complex subunit MCM2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 106-112 26893353-9 2016 We finally conducted an exploratory screen for inhibitors of the interaction between Spindlin1 and H3K4me3 and identified A366 as the first nanomolar small-molecule ligand of a Tudor domain containing methyl lysine reader. Lysine 208-214 spindlin 1 Homo sapiens 85-94 24349215-2 2013 To determine whether the PS1 hairpin is required for the function of the eukaryotic replicative helicase, Mcm2-7 (also comprised of AAA+ proteins), we mutated the conserved lysine residue in the putative PS1 hairpin motif in each of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Mcm2-7 subunits to alanine. Lysine 173-179 MCM DNA helicase complex subunit MCM2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 262-268 24113524-8 2013 Acetylation of p53 at the SIRT1-specific lysine 379 site was markedly decreased. Lysine 41-47 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 15-18 27044868-4 2016 The ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Ube2R1/2 has exquisite specificity for Lys 48, and computational docking of Ube2R1/2 and ubiquitin predicts that Lys 48 is guided to the active site through a key electrostatic interaction between Arg 54 on ubiquitin and Asp 143 on Ube2R1/2. Lysine 72-75 cell division cycle 34, ubiqiutin conjugating enzyme Homo sapiens 33-39 27044868-4 2016 The ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Ube2R1/2 has exquisite specificity for Lys 48, and computational docking of Ube2R1/2 and ubiquitin predicts that Lys 48 is guided to the active site through a key electrostatic interaction between Arg 54 on ubiquitin and Asp 143 on Ube2R1/2. Lysine 72-75 cell division cycle 34, ubiqiutin conjugating enzyme Homo sapiens 109-115 27044868-4 2016 The ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Ube2R1/2 has exquisite specificity for Lys 48, and computational docking of Ube2R1/2 and ubiquitin predicts that Lys 48 is guided to the active site through a key electrostatic interaction between Arg 54 on ubiquitin and Asp 143 on Ube2R1/2. Lysine 72-75 cell division cycle 34, ubiqiutin conjugating enzyme Homo sapiens 109-115 27044868-4 2016 The ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Ube2R1/2 has exquisite specificity for Lys 48, and computational docking of Ube2R1/2 and ubiquitin predicts that Lys 48 is guided to the active site through a key electrostatic interaction between Arg 54 on ubiquitin and Asp 143 on Ube2R1/2. Lysine 146-149 cell division cycle 34, ubiqiutin conjugating enzyme Homo sapiens 33-39 27044868-4 2016 The ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Ube2R1/2 has exquisite specificity for Lys 48, and computational docking of Ube2R1/2 and ubiquitin predicts that Lys 48 is guided to the active site through a key electrostatic interaction between Arg 54 on ubiquitin and Asp 143 on Ube2R1/2. Lysine 146-149 cell division cycle 34, ubiqiutin conjugating enzyme Homo sapiens 109-115 27044868-4 2016 The ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Ube2R1/2 has exquisite specificity for Lys 48, and computational docking of Ube2R1/2 and ubiquitin predicts that Lys 48 is guided to the active site through a key electrostatic interaction between Arg 54 on ubiquitin and Asp 143 on Ube2R1/2. Lysine 146-149 cell division cycle 34, ubiqiutin conjugating enzyme Homo sapiens 109-115 24196706-5 2013 Loss of EHMT1 in brown adipocytes causes a severe loss of brown fat characteristics and induces muscle differentiation in vivo through demethylation of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2 and 3) of the muscle-selective gene promoters. Lysine 162-168 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 8-13 24125069-5 2013 Here, we report that histone acetyltransferase Hbo1 promotes destabilization of estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) in breast cancers through lysine 48-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 140-146 lysine acetyltransferase 7 Homo sapiens 47-51 27084451-5 2016 In addition, we found that the lysine residues of Herp (which are ubiquitinated by E3 ubiquitin ligase) are not sufficient for regulation of Herp degradation. Lysine 31-37 homocysteine-inducible, endoplasmic reticulum stress-inducible, ubiquitin-like domain member 1 Mus musculus 50-54 27009953-7 2016 HCF1 depletion led to a loss of histone H3K4me3 (trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4) and H3 acetylation at Cp in type III latency and Qp in type I latency, as well as an increase in heterochromatic H3K9me3 at these sites. Lysine 81-87 host cell factor C1 Homo sapiens 0-4 24135048-4 2013 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assay revealed that levels of lysine 9-acetylated histone H3 (H3K9Ac) and lysine 4-trimethylated H3 (H3K4me(3)) in the promoter regions of the CCL2 and CCL3 genes were increased in the injured SCN after PSL, indicating the enhancement of gene expression. Lysine 60-66 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 3 Mus musculus 182-186 26704979-3 2016 Here we showed that the human Dicer protein interacts with SIRT7, an NAD(+)-dependent H3K18Ac (acetylated lysine 18 of histone H3) deacetylase, and holds a proportion of SIRT7 in the cytoplasm. Lysine 106-112 sirtuin 7 Homo sapiens 59-64 26704979-3 2016 Here we showed that the human Dicer protein interacts with SIRT7, an NAD(+)-dependent H3K18Ac (acetylated lysine 18 of histone H3) deacetylase, and holds a proportion of SIRT7 in the cytoplasm. Lysine 106-112 sirtuin 7 Homo sapiens 170-175 23619164-6 2013 The in-silico model indicated that the 55-66 amino-acid segment of IMPase anchors calbindin via Lys59 and Lys61 with a glutamate in between (Lys-Glu-Lys motif) and that the motif interacts with residues Asp24 and Asp26 of calbindin. Lysine 96-99 calbindin 1 Homo sapiens 82-91 26968571-0 2016 Site-specific quantification of lysine acetylation in the N-terminal tail of histone H4 using a double-labelling, targeted UHPLC MS/MS approach. Lysine 32-38 LOC102641229 Mus musculus 77-87 23619164-6 2013 The in-silico model indicated that the 55-66 amino-acid segment of IMPase anchors calbindin via Lys59 and Lys61 with a glutamate in between (Lys-Glu-Lys motif) and that the motif interacts with residues Asp24 and Asp26 of calbindin. Lysine 106-109 calbindin 1 Homo sapiens 82-91 26968571-1 2016 We developed a targeted liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method for the site-specific quantification of lysine acetylation in the N-terminal region of histone H4 by combining chemical derivatization at the protein and peptide levels with digestion using chymotrypsin and trypsin. Lysine 129-135 LOC102641229 Mus musculus 176-186 23619164-8 2013 Calbindin"s effect was significantly reduced by a linear peptide with the sequence of amino acids 58-63 of IMPase (peptide 1) and by six amino-acid linear peptides including at least part of the Lys-Glu-Lys motif. Lysine 195-198 calbindin 1 Homo sapiens 0-9 26933034-5 2016 We demonstrate that the CW domains in ZCWPW2 and MORC3/4 selectively recognize histone H3 trimethylated at Lys-4, similar to ZCWPW1 reported previously, while the MORC1/2 and LSD2 lack histone H3 Lys-4 binding ability. Lysine 107-110 lysine demethylase 1B Homo sapiens 175-179 26933034-5 2016 We demonstrate that the CW domains in ZCWPW2 and MORC3/4 selectively recognize histone H3 trimethylated at Lys-4, similar to ZCWPW1 reported previously, while the MORC1/2 and LSD2 lack histone H3 Lys-4 binding ability. Lysine 196-199 lysine demethylase 1B Homo sapiens 175-179 23619164-8 2013 Calbindin"s effect was significantly reduced by a linear peptide with the sequence of amino acids 58-63 of IMPase (peptide 1) and by six amino-acid linear peptides including at least part of the Lys-Glu-Lys motif. Lysine 203-206 calbindin 1 Homo sapiens 0-9 24126058-4 2013 Here we show that DBC1 is modified by acetylation on two N-terminal lysine residues (K112 and K215). Lysine 68-74 cell cycle and apoptosis regulator 2 Homo sapiens 18-22 27098497-4 2016 Here we report that in Schizosaccharomyces pombe a conserved DDB1-CUL4-associated factor (DCAF), Wdr70, is recruited to DSBs as part of the Cullin4-DDB1 ubiquitin ligase (CRL4(Wdr70)) and stimulates distal H2B lysine 119 mono-ubiquitination (uH2B). Lysine 210-216 WD repeat domain 70 Homo sapiens 97-102 27098497-4 2016 Here we report that in Schizosaccharomyces pombe a conserved DDB1-CUL4-associated factor (DCAF), Wdr70, is recruited to DSBs as part of the Cullin4-DDB1 ubiquitin ligase (CRL4(Wdr70)) and stimulates distal H2B lysine 119 mono-ubiquitination (uH2B). Lysine 210-216 WD repeat domain 70 Homo sapiens 176-181 26930370-8 2016 There was a reduction in the level of lysine in serum of FSHD, LGMD-2B and DM-1 patients as compared to normal subjects. Lysine 38-44 FSHMD1A Homo sapiens 57-61 26930370-8 2016 There was a reduction in the level of lysine in serum of FSHD, LGMD-2B and DM-1 patients as compared to normal subjects. Lysine 38-44 DM1 protein kinase Homo sapiens 75-79 24145029-11 2013 Lys-159, the kinase-active site of NleH1, was necessary for its interaction with CRKL. Lysine 0-3 CRK like proto-oncogene, adaptor protein Homo sapiens 81-85 27058665-2 2016 Here, we report that a biochemical complex containing a potential chromatin reader, RACK7, and the histone lysine 4 tri-methyl (H3K4me3)-specific demethylase KDM5C occupies many active enhancers, including almost all super-enhancers. Lysine 107-113 zinc finger MYND-type containing 8 Homo sapiens 84-89 24121500-0 2013 Sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) protein regulates long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase by deacetylating conserved lysines near the active site. Lysine 97-104 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 0-9 26996342-2 2016 Recently, however, our group discovered that the severe methylation of lysine 9 in Histone H3 in a human somatic cell genome was a major SCNT reprogramming barrier, and the overexpression of KDM4A, a H3K9me3 demethylase, significantly improved the blastocyst formation of SCNT embryos. Lysine 71-77 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 191-196 24121500-0 2013 Sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) protein regulates long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase by deacetylating conserved lysines near the active site. Lysine 97-104 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 11-16 24121500-0 2013 Sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) protein regulates long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase by deacetylating conserved lysines near the active site. Lysine 97-104 acyl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase, long-chain Mus musculus 36-69 24121500-2 2013 We previously demonstrated increased LCAD lysine acetylation in SIRT3 knockout mice concomitant with reduced LCAD activity and reduced fatty acid oxidation. Lysine 42-48 acyl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase, long-chain Mus musculus 37-41 26822153-3 2016 Here, we report that Dicer- and Drosha-dependent diRNAs function as guiding molecules to promote the recruitment of the methyltransferase MMSET (WHSC1) and the acetyltransferase Tip60 (KAT5) to the DSB, where local levels of histone H4 di- and tri-methylation at lysine 20 (H4K20me2, 3) and H4 acetylation at lysine 16 (H4K16Ac) were enhanced. Lysine 263-269 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 178-183 26822153-3 2016 Here, we report that Dicer- and Drosha-dependent diRNAs function as guiding molecules to promote the recruitment of the methyltransferase MMSET (WHSC1) and the acetyltransferase Tip60 (KAT5) to the DSB, where local levels of histone H4 di- and tri-methylation at lysine 20 (H4K20me2, 3) and H4 acetylation at lysine 16 (H4K16Ac) were enhanced. Lysine 263-269 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 185-189 24121500-2 2013 We previously demonstrated increased LCAD lysine acetylation in SIRT3 knockout mice concomitant with reduced LCAD activity and reduced fatty acid oxidation. Lysine 42-48 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 64-69 26822153-3 2016 Here, we report that Dicer- and Drosha-dependent diRNAs function as guiding molecules to promote the recruitment of the methyltransferase MMSET (WHSC1) and the acetyltransferase Tip60 (KAT5) to the DSB, where local levels of histone H4 di- and tri-methylation at lysine 20 (H4K20me2, 3) and H4 acetylation at lysine 16 (H4K16Ac) were enhanced. Lysine 309-315 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 178-183 24121500-6 2013 Residues Lys-318 and Lys-322 were identified as SIRT3-targeted lysines. Lysine 9-12 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 48-53 26822153-3 2016 Here, we report that Dicer- and Drosha-dependent diRNAs function as guiding molecules to promote the recruitment of the methyltransferase MMSET (WHSC1) and the acetyltransferase Tip60 (KAT5) to the DSB, where local levels of histone H4 di- and tri-methylation at lysine 20 (H4K20me2, 3) and H4 acetylation at lysine 16 (H4K16Ac) were enhanced. Lysine 309-315 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 185-189 24121500-6 2013 Residues Lys-318 and Lys-322 were identified as SIRT3-targeted lysines. Lysine 21-24 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 48-53 24121500-6 2013 Residues Lys-318 and Lys-322 were identified as SIRT3-targeted lysines. Lysine 63-70 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 48-53 24121500-10 2013 Medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase and acyl-CoA dehydrogenase 9, two related enzymes with lysines at positions equivalent to Lys-318/Lys-322, were also efficiently deacetylated by SIRT3 following chemical acetylation. Lysine 91-98 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 181-186 26997278-2 2016 G9a, the enzyme responsible for histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation in mammalian euchromatin, exists as two isoforms with differential inclusion of exon 10 (E10) through alternative splicing. Lysine 43-49 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 24121500-10 2013 Medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase and acyl-CoA dehydrogenase 9, two related enzymes with lysines at positions equivalent to Lys-318/Lys-322, were also efficiently deacetylated by SIRT3 following chemical acetylation. Lysine 126-129 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 181-186 24121500-10 2013 Medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase and acyl-CoA dehydrogenase 9, two related enzymes with lysines at positions equivalent to Lys-318/Lys-322, were also efficiently deacetylated by SIRT3 following chemical acetylation. Lysine 134-137 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 181-186 24088021-4 2013 We identified eight cathepsin K specific arginine/lysine residues that form three positively charged clusters at the bottom part of the protease opposing the active site. Lysine 50-56 cathepsin K Homo sapiens 20-31 27005833-2 2016 Here we demonstrate that acetylation of C/EBPalpha at lysine residues K298 and K302, mediated at least in part by general control non-derepressible 5 (GCN5), impairs C/EBPalpha DNA-binding ability and modulates C/EBPalpha transcriptional activity. Lysine 54-60 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 151-155 26934656-5 2016 Here, we demonstrated that P300 binds to and increases histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27Ac) in the FASN gene promoter. Lysine 66-72 fatty acid synthase Homo sapiens 105-109 24052262-5 2013 Combining an in-depth flow cytometry analysis with mutagenesis of lysine residues within CH1, we find that arginine substitution at each of a cluster of three lysines (Lys-42, Lys-43, and Lys-135) renders FLNa resistant to ASB2alpha-mediated degradation without altering ASB2alpha binding. Lysine 66-72 SUN domain containing ossification factor Homo sapiens 89-92 24052262-5 2013 Combining an in-depth flow cytometry analysis with mutagenesis of lysine residues within CH1, we find that arginine substitution at each of a cluster of three lysines (Lys-42, Lys-43, and Lys-135) renders FLNa resistant to ASB2alpha-mediated degradation without altering ASB2alpha binding. Lysine 159-166 SUN domain containing ossification factor Homo sapiens 89-92 26907567-3 2016 Here, we reported that SIRT7 can be activated by DNA to hydrolyze the acetyl group from lysine residues in vitro on histone peptides and histones in the chromatin context. Lysine 88-94 sirtuin 7 Homo sapiens 23-28 24052262-5 2013 Combining an in-depth flow cytometry analysis with mutagenesis of lysine residues within CH1, we find that arginine substitution at each of a cluster of three lysines (Lys-42, Lys-43, and Lys-135) renders FLNa resistant to ASB2alpha-mediated degradation without altering ASB2alpha binding. Lysine 168-171 SUN domain containing ossification factor Homo sapiens 89-92 24052262-5 2013 Combining an in-depth flow cytometry analysis with mutagenesis of lysine residues within CH1, we find that arginine substitution at each of a cluster of three lysines (Lys-42, Lys-43, and Lys-135) renders FLNa resistant to ASB2alpha-mediated degradation without altering ASB2alpha binding. Lysine 176-179 SUN domain containing ossification factor Homo sapiens 89-92 24052262-5 2013 Combining an in-depth flow cytometry analysis with mutagenesis of lysine residues within CH1, we find that arginine substitution at each of a cluster of three lysines (Lys-42, Lys-43, and Lys-135) renders FLNa resistant to ASB2alpha-mediated degradation without altering ASB2alpha binding. Lysine 176-179 SUN domain containing ossification factor Homo sapiens 89-92 26148240-6 2016 In agreement, co-immunoprecipitation experiments demonstrated that FOXM1 expression is associated with OTUB1 binding but inversely correlates with conjugation to the protein degradation-associated Lys-48-linked ubiquitin-chains. Lysine 197-200 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 67-72 24617002-3 2013 METHOD: A case-control study was conducted involving 233 LSCC patients and 102 healthy controls to investigate the association between polymorphisms of XPD(751 Lys/Gln), XPC (PAT) and LSCC. Lysine 160-163 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 152-155 26934322-7 2016 The downregulation of ZEB1 in fBMFs by resveratrol was mediated by epigenetic mechanisms, such as the upregulated expression of miR-200c and the enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), as well as the trimethylated lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 210-216 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 22-26 26717101-1 2016 The tumor suppressor, cylindromatosis (CYLD), is a negative regulator of NF-kappaB signaling by removing lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chains from multiple NF-kappaB signaling components, including TRAF2, TRAF6, and NEMO. Lysine 105-111 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Homo sapiens 22-37 24088713-3 2013 SET7/9 (Setd7, KMT7) is a protein methyltransferase that catalyses lysine monomethylation of histones, but also methylates many non-histone target proteins such as p53 or DNMT1. Lysine 67-73 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-6 26717101-1 2016 The tumor suppressor, cylindromatosis (CYLD), is a negative regulator of NF-kappaB signaling by removing lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chains from multiple NF-kappaB signaling components, including TRAF2, TRAF6, and NEMO. Lysine 105-111 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Homo sapiens 39-43 26717101-1 2016 The tumor suppressor, cylindromatosis (CYLD), is a negative regulator of NF-kappaB signaling by removing lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chains from multiple NF-kappaB signaling components, including TRAF2, TRAF6, and NEMO. Lysine 105-111 TNF receptor associated factor 2 Homo sapiens 195-200 23921388-3 2013 In this study, we identified the methyltransferase METTL21A as the enzyme responsible for trimethylation of a conserved lysine residue found in several human Hsp70 (HSPA) proteins. Lysine 120-126 methyltransferase 21A, HSPA lysine Homo sapiens 51-59 26880641-12 2016 LSD1 specifically removes methyl groups from di- and mono-methylated lysines at position 4 of histone 3. Lysine 69-76 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-4 26781306-8 2016 One novel non-synonymous mutation (Asn to Lys) in CYP2C19 was identified, and this mutation was predicted to be intolerant and benign by SIFT and PolyPhen-2, respectively. Lysine 42-45 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 50-57 24143054-5 2013 We show that the lysine residues important for function of CD271 death domain are predicted to be and glycated. Lysine 17-23 nerve growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 59-64 23947381-8 2013 MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: Poly-L-lysine compacts CF sputum DNA, generating a liquid phase that improves ciliary beating frequency at the lung epithelial surface, and allows the control of neutrophil elastase and cathepsin G by their natural inhibitors. Lysine 31-44 cathepsin G Homo sapiens 217-228 26649560-9 2016 In addition, a protein phosphatase 2A regulator (TIP41) was validated to harbor a functional PTS1 (Ser-Lys-Val>), but the full-length protein targeted cytosol and nucleus. Lysine 103-106 tonoplast intrinsic protein 4;1 Arabidopsis thaliana 49-54 27326334-1 2016 The chromobox 7 (CBX7) protein of the polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) functions to repress transcription of tumor suppressor p16 (INK4a) through long noncoding RNA, ANRIL (antisense noncoding RNA in the INK4 locus) directed chromodomain (ChD) binding to trimethylated lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3), resulting in chromatin compaction at the INK4a/ARF locus. Lysine 273-279 CDKN2B antisense RNA 1 Homo sapiens 170-175 26719330-2 2016 RAP80 is a component of the BRCA1 A complex, and plays a key role in the recruitment process through the binding of Lys(63)-linked poly-Ub chains by tandem Ub interacting motifs (UIM). Lysine 116-119 ubiquitin interaction motif containing 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 26719330-2 2016 RAP80 is a component of the BRCA1 A complex, and plays a key role in the recruitment process through the binding of Lys(63)-linked poly-Ub chains by tandem Ub interacting motifs (UIM). Lysine 116-119 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 28-33 24039768-3 2013 A fraction of AUP1 is monoubiquitinated at various lysine residues. Lysine 51-57 AUP1 lipid droplet regulating VLDL assembly factor Homo sapiens 14-18 26746851-4 2016 HDAC6 transiently bound to RIG-I and removed the lysine 909 acetylation in the presence of viral RNAs, promoting RIG-I sensing of viral RNAs. Lysine 49-55 DEAD/H box helicase 58 Mus musculus 113-118 23673479-10 2013 We found out decreased cancer risk in genotype combinations between female patients and healthy controls: XPD Lys/Lys+XPC Lys/Gln (OR = 0.45; p = 0.02), XPD Lys/Gln+XPC Lys/Lys (OR = 0.32; p = 0.005), XPD Lys/Gln+XPC Lys/Gln (OR = 0.48; p = 0.02). Lysine 110-113 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 106-109 26747897-2 2016 Here, we report that the histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) demethylase JARID1D (also called KDM5D and SMCY), a male-specific protein, represses gene expression programs associated with cell invasiveness and suppresses the invasion of prostate cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 36-42 lysine demethylase 5D Homo sapiens 64-71 23673479-10 2013 We found out decreased cancer risk in genotype combinations between female patients and healthy controls: XPD Lys/Lys+XPC Lys/Gln (OR = 0.45; p = 0.02), XPD Lys/Gln+XPC Lys/Lys (OR = 0.32; p = 0.005), XPD Lys/Gln+XPC Lys/Gln (OR = 0.48; p = 0.02). Lysine 114-117 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 106-109 23673479-10 2013 We found out decreased cancer risk in genotype combinations between female patients and healthy controls: XPD Lys/Lys+XPC Lys/Gln (OR = 0.45; p = 0.02), XPD Lys/Gln+XPC Lys/Lys (OR = 0.32; p = 0.005), XPD Lys/Gln+XPC Lys/Gln (OR = 0.48; p = 0.02). Lysine 114-117 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 106-109 26626994-10 2016 Without its C terminus, alpha2AP can no longer bind to the lysine binding sites of plasmin(ogen) and is only a kinetically slow plasmin inhibitor. Lysine 59-65 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 24-32 23973222-2 2013 Here, we demonstrate that the expression of the transcription factor Foxp3 can be regulated through the polyubiquitination of multiple lysine residues, resulting in proteasome-mediated degradation. Lysine 135-141 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 69-74 26862182-9 2016 Polyphosphorylation occurs within a conserved N-terminal polyacidic serine (S) and lysine (K) rich (PASK) cluster. Lysine 83-89 PAS domain containing serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 100-104 23962979-6 2013 We found that Syk was present in both TRAF6- and TRAF3-containing signaling complexes; however, the LPS-dependent, lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of TRAF6 and TRAF3 was oppositely regulated by Syk. Lysine 115-121 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 150-155 26731476-6 2016 ETV1 facilitated the recruitment of JMJD2A to the YAP1 promoter, leading to changes in histone lysine methylation in a human prostate cancer cell line. Lysine 95-101 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 36-42 26307668-2 2016 The Enhancer of Zeste homology 2 (EZH2), which methylates histone H3 on lysine 27 (H3K27me3), controls MSC cell lineage commitment. Lysine 72-78 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 4-32 26307668-2 2016 The Enhancer of Zeste homology 2 (EZH2), which methylates histone H3 on lysine 27 (H3K27me3), controls MSC cell lineage commitment. Lysine 72-78 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 34-38 23933260-1 2013 Chromatin posttranslational modifications (PTMs), including monoubiquitylation of histone H2B on lysine 120 (H2Bub1), play a major role in regulating genome functions. Lysine 97-103 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 90-93 23898190-4 2013 SIRT2 interacts with and deacetylates CDK9 at lysine 48 in response to replication stress in a manner that is partially dependent on ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3 related (ATR) but not cyclin T or K, thereby stimulating CDK9 kinase activity and promoting recovery from replication arrest. Lysine 46-52 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 26352615-5 2016 SlGLK2 is degraded by the ubiquitin-proteasome system, which is mainly determined by two lysine residues (K11 and K253). Lysine 89-95 transcription factor GLK2 Solanum lycopersicum 0-6 23928698-4 2013 A triple Lys mutant of Aurora B (K102/103/(207R)) exhibited optimal resistance to SCF(FBXL2)-directed polyubiquitination, and overexpression of this variant resulted in a significant delay in anaphase onset, resulting in apoptosis. Lysine 9-12 kit ligand Mus musculus 82-85 26774480-4 2016 Examination of the serine-glycine synthesis pathway reveals that KDM4C epigenetically activates the pathway genes under steady-state and serine deprivation conditions by removing the repressive histone modification H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) trimethylation. Lysine 218-224 lysine demethylase 4C Homo sapiens 65-70 23786712-2 2013 MurF catalyzes the final intracellular peptidoglycan biosynthesis step: the addition of D-Ala-D-Ala to the nucleotide precursor UDP-MurNAc-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-meso-DAP (or L-Lys). Lysine 170-175 tripartite motif containing 54 Homo sapiens 0-4 26812616-6 2016 The PBRM1 mutations were located in a bromodomain (80Asn>Ser) and an HMG-box domain (1,377Glu>Lys). Lysine 100-103 polybromo 1 Homo sapiens 4-9 26748699-2 2016 We show that astrin, a microtubule-organizing protein, co-purifies with Mid1 and Mid2, has an overlapping localization with Mid1 and Mid2 at intercellular bridge microtubules, is ubiquitinated by Mid2 on lysine 409, and is degraded during cytokinesis. Lysine 204-210 sperm associated antigen 5 Homo sapiens 13-19 23720746-1 2013 alpha-Tubulin acetylation at Lys-40, located on the luminal side of microtubules, has been widely studied and used as a marker for stable microtubules in the cilia and other subcellular structures, but the functional consequences remain perplexing. Lysine 29-32 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 0-13 26555266-8 2016 We present evidence that binding involves engagement of CR4 by Lys-88, CR5 by Arg-76 and Lys-80, and CR6 by Lys-69, with the strongest interactions to CR5 and CR6. Lysine 63-66 teratocarcinoma-derived growth factor 1 pseudogene 6 Homo sapiens 101-104 26555266-8 2016 We present evidence that binding involves engagement of CR4 by Lys-88, CR5 by Arg-76 and Lys-80, and CR6 by Lys-69, with the strongest interactions to CR5 and CR6. Lysine 63-66 teratocarcinoma-derived growth factor 1 pseudogene 5 Homo sapiens 151-154 26555266-8 2016 We present evidence that binding involves engagement of CR4 by Lys-88, CR5 by Arg-76 and Lys-80, and CR6 by Lys-69, with the strongest interactions to CR5 and CR6. Lysine 63-66 teratocarcinoma-derived growth factor 1 pseudogene 6 Homo sapiens 159-162 26555266-8 2016 We present evidence that binding involves engagement of CR4 by Lys-88, CR5 by Arg-76 and Lys-80, and CR6 by Lys-69, with the strongest interactions to CR5 and CR6. Lysine 89-92 teratocarcinoma-derived growth factor 1 pseudogene 5 Homo sapiens 151-154 26555266-8 2016 We present evidence that binding involves engagement of CR4 by Lys-88, CR5 by Arg-76 and Lys-80, and CR6 by Lys-69, with the strongest interactions to CR5 and CR6. Lysine 89-92 teratocarcinoma-derived growth factor 1 pseudogene 6 Homo sapiens 159-162 23727017-5 2013 MITOL mediated lysine-63-linked polyubiquitin chain addition to Mfn2, but not its proteasomal degradation. Lysine 15-21 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 5 Homo sapiens 0-5 26555266-8 2016 We present evidence that binding involves engagement of CR4 by Lys-88, CR5 by Arg-76 and Lys-80, and CR6 by Lys-69, with the strongest interactions to CR5 and CR6. Lysine 89-92 teratocarcinoma-derived growth factor 1 pseudogene 5 Homo sapiens 151-154 26555266-8 2016 We present evidence that binding involves engagement of CR4 by Lys-88, CR5 by Arg-76 and Lys-80, and CR6 by Lys-69, with the strongest interactions to CR5 and CR6. Lysine 89-92 teratocarcinoma-derived growth factor 1 pseudogene 6 Homo sapiens 159-162 23723094-1 2013 The JIL-1 kinase localizes to Drosophila polytene chromosome interbands and phosphorylates histone H3 at interphase, counteracting histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation and gene silencing. Lysine 142-148 JIL-1 kinase Drosophila melanogaster 4-16 26487698-6 2016 TG2 incorporates a glutamine donor peptide to Lys(100) in the C-terminal random coil region of S100A4. Lysine 46-49 S100 calcium binding protein A4 Homo sapiens 95-101 23673667-6 2013 Mutation of each lysine residue revealed that Lys-35 is the major SUMOylation site on Maf1 and that the deSUMOylase, SENP1, is responsible for controlling Maf1K35 SUMOylation. Lysine 17-23 MAF1 homolog, negative regulator of RNA polymerase III Homo sapiens 86-90 23572508-7 2013 HECTD1 ubiquitinated PIPKIgamma90 at lysine 97 and resulted in PIPKIgamma90 degradation. Lysine 37-43 HECT domain E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 26881714-3 2016 As the first identified histone lysine specific demethylase, lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) is classified as a member of monoamine oxidase (MAO) superfamily, and specifically removes mono- and dimethylated histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) and H3 lysine 9 (H3K9). Lysine 32-38 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 61-90 26881714-3 2016 As the first identified histone lysine specific demethylase, lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) is classified as a member of monoamine oxidase (MAO) superfamily, and specifically removes mono- and dimethylated histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) and H3 lysine 9 (H3K9). Lysine 32-38 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 92-96 26881714-3 2016 As the first identified histone lysine specific demethylase, lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) is classified as a member of monoamine oxidase (MAO) superfamily, and specifically removes mono- and dimethylated histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) and H3 lysine 9 (H3K9). Lysine 61-67 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 92-96 26881714-3 2016 As the first identified histone lysine specific demethylase, lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) is classified as a member of monoamine oxidase (MAO) superfamily, and specifically removes mono- and dimethylated histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) and H3 lysine 9 (H3K9). Lysine 61-67 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 92-96 23662624-5 2013 The pH value of the solution at which the surface charge of the P(Glu-co-Lys) aggregates reversed could be manipulated by the feed ratio of BLG-NCA and ZLys-NCA. Lysine 73-76 CEA cell adhesion molecule 6 Homo sapiens 144-147 27246221-1 2016 Sirtuin 7 (SIRT7), a histone 3 lysine 18 (H3K18) deacetylase, functions at chromatin to suppress endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and mitochondrial protein folding stress (PFS(mt)), and prevent the development of fatty liver disease and hematopoietic stem cell aging. Lysine 31-37 sirtuin 7 Homo sapiens 0-9 27246221-1 2016 Sirtuin 7 (SIRT7), a histone 3 lysine 18 (H3K18) deacetylase, functions at chromatin to suppress endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and mitochondrial protein folding stress (PFS(mt)), and prevent the development of fatty liver disease and hematopoietic stem cell aging. Lysine 31-37 sirtuin 7 Homo sapiens 11-16 27121714-1 2016 Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) catalyses the removal of acetyl groups from the lysine residues of a series of non-histone proteins, e.g., alpha-tubulin, Hsp90 and cortactin. Lysine 78-84 cortactin Homo sapiens 162-171 23662624-5 2013 The pH value of the solution at which the surface charge of the P(Glu-co-Lys) aggregates reversed could be manipulated by the feed ratio of BLG-NCA and ZLys-NCA. Lysine 73-76 CEA cell adhesion molecule 6 Homo sapiens 157-160 26545399-9 2016 The methyltransferase responsible for Lys(79) methylation of human eEF1A is shown to be N6AMT2, previously documented as a putative N(6)-adenine-specific DNA methyltransferase. Lysine 38-41 EEF1A lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 88-94 23697932-5 2013 For example, CFP1 (CxxC finger protein 1), MLL (mixed lineage leukaemia protein), KDM (lysine demethylase) 2A and KDM2B regulate lysine methylation on histone tails, whereas TET (ten-eleven translocation) 1 and TET3 hydroxylate methylated cytosine bases. Lysine 87-93 CXXC finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 27213086-8 2016 Lysine residues from MDM2 played a predominant role. Lysine 0-6 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 21-25 23697932-5 2013 For example, CFP1 (CxxC finger protein 1), MLL (mixed lineage leukaemia protein), KDM (lysine demethylase) 2A and KDM2B regulate lysine methylation on histone tails, whereas TET (ten-eleven translocation) 1 and TET3 hydroxylate methylated cytosine bases. Lysine 87-93 CXXC finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 19-40 23697932-5 2013 For example, CFP1 (CxxC finger protein 1), MLL (mixed lineage leukaemia protein), KDM (lysine demethylase) 2A and KDM2B regulate lysine methylation on histone tails, whereas TET (ten-eleven translocation) 1 and TET3 hydroxylate methylated cytosine bases. Lysine 87-93 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 43-46 23697932-5 2013 For example, CFP1 (CxxC finger protein 1), MLL (mixed lineage leukaemia protein), KDM (lysine demethylase) 2A and KDM2B regulate lysine methylation on histone tails, whereas TET (ten-eleven translocation) 1 and TET3 hydroxylate methylated cytosine bases. Lysine 87-93 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 48-79 23697932-5 2013 For example, CFP1 (CxxC finger protein 1), MLL (mixed lineage leukaemia protein), KDM (lysine demethylase) 2A and KDM2B regulate lysine methylation on histone tails, whereas TET (ten-eleven translocation) 1 and TET3 hydroxylate methylated cytosine bases. Lysine 87-93 tet methylcytosine dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 179-206 26689258-7 2015 However, when the peptides were mutated on two lysine residues (K15 and K20), the inhibition effects were greatly reduced indicating these two amino acids are key residues for the initial binding of CXCL8 to CXCR1. Lysine 47-53 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 1 Homo sapiens 208-213 23329852-2 2013 Focal accumulation of 53BP1 depends on the specific interaction of its tandem Tudor domain with dimethylated lysine 20 in histone H4 (H4K20me2). Lysine 109-115 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 22-27 26410624-0 2015 Master redox regulator Trx1 upregulates SMYD1 & modulates lysine methylation. Lysine 62-68 thioredoxin 1 Mus musculus 23-27 23678519-20 2004 A cyclic heptapeptide, cyclo(Cys-Asn-Asn-Ser-Lys-Ser-His-Thr-Cys) (R832), was identified with phage screening against VCAM-1 (12). Lysine 45-48 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 118-124 26410624-0 2015 Master redox regulator Trx1 upregulates SMYD1 & modulates lysine methylation. Lysine 62-68 SET and MYND domain containing 1 Mus musculus 40-45 26410624-6 2015 The results presented here suggest for the first time that, in addition to being a master redox regulator of protein disulfide bonds and nitrosation, Trx1 may also modulate lysine methylation, a non-redox post-translational modification, via the regulation of SMYD1 expression. Lysine 173-179 thioredoxin 1 Mus musculus 150-154 23504328-6 2013 The mutation of four lysine residues on Rta that abrogated SUMO-3 conjugation to Rta also decreases the enhancement of the ubiquitination of Rta by RNF4. Lysine 21-27 ring finger protein 4 Homo sapiens 148-152 25840993-3 2015 We demonstrated here that histone H3 lysine-27 (H3K27) demethylation, predominantly mediated by the H3K27 demethylase Jmjd3, crucially regulated Th17 cell differentiation. Lysine 37-43 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 118-123 23528241-6 2013 In contrast, in EBV positive cell lines of activated B cell phenotype, and EBV negative BL cell lines the invariably unmethylated 5" regulatory sequences of active miR-146a promoters were enriched in the euchromatic histone modification marks acetylated histone H3, acetylated histone H4, and histone H3 dimethylated at lysine 4. Lysine 320-326 microRNA 146a Homo sapiens 164-172 26003568-5 2015 Substrates recognized by the different AlkB homologs comprise erroneous methyl- and etheno adducts in DNA, unique wobble uridine modifications in certain tRNAs, methylated adenines in mRNA, and methylated lysines on proteins. Lysine 205-212 alkB homolog 1, histone H2A dioxygenase Homo sapiens 39-43 25400040-5 2015 p28(GANK) interacted with p300 to attenuate assembly of RelA with p300, which lessened acetylation of RelA on the lysine 310 sites. Lysine 114-120 golgi SNAP receptor complex member 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 23591848-2 2013 Previously, we showed that ATF3, a stress response mediator, can be SUMOylated and lysine 42 is the major SUMO site. Lysine 83-89 activating transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 27-31 26264774-7 2015 As glucose-regulated lysine acetylation was predominant in central metabolic pathways and overlapped with acetyl phosphate-regulated acetylation sites, we deleted the major carbon regulator CRP and observed a dramatic loss of acetylation that could be restored by deleting the enzyme that degrades acetyl phosphate. Lysine 21-27 catabolite gene activator protein Escherichia coli 190-193 26391951-5 2015 We further show that the principal mechanism for chromatin loading of SMCHD1 involves an LRIF1-mediated interaction with HP1gamma at trimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me3)-modified chromatin sites on the chromosome arms. Lysine 158-164 ligand dependent nuclear receptor interacting factor 1 Homo sapiens 89-94 23318952-4 2013 The highly conserved p53 Arg(R)-172 is substituted by lysine (K) in Spalax, identical with a tumor-associated mutation. Lysine 54-60 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 21-24 26438600-0 2015 Lysine Acetylation of CREBH Regulates Fasting-Induced Hepatic Lipid Metabolism. Lysine 0-6 cAMP responsive element binding protein 3-like 3 Mus musculus 22-27 26438600-2 2015 Here, we defined a regulatory CREBH posttranslational modification process, namely, lysine-specific acetylation, and its functional involvement in fasting-induced hepatic lipid metabolism. Lysine 84-90 cAMP responsive element binding protein 3-like 3 Mus musculus 30-35 26438600-5 2015 Site-directed mutagenesis and functional analyses revealed that the lysine (K) residue at position 294 (K294) within the bZIP domain of the CREBH protein is the site where fasting-induced acetylation/deacetylation occurs. Lysine 68-74 cAMP responsive element binding protein 3-like 3 Mus musculus 140-145 23455153-4 2013 We showed that UBE2O functions as an E2-E3 hybrid to monoubiquitinate SMAD6 at lysine 174 and that the cysteine 885 residue of human UBE2O is necessary for SMAD6 monoubiquitination. Lysine 79-85 SMAD family member 6 Homo sapiens 70-75 26438600-7 2015 Importantly, CREBH acetylation at lysine 294 was required for the interaction and synergy between CREBH and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) in activating their target genes upon fasting or glucagon stimulation. Lysine 34-40 cAMP responsive element binding protein 3-like 3 Mus musculus 13-18 26438600-7 2015 Importantly, CREBH acetylation at lysine 294 was required for the interaction and synergy between CREBH and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) in activating their target genes upon fasting or glucagon stimulation. Lysine 34-40 cAMP responsive element binding protein 3-like 3 Mus musculus 98-103 26438600-8 2015 Introduction of the CREBH lysine 294 mutation in the liver leads to hepatic steatosis and hyperlipidemia in animals under prolonged fasting. Lysine 26-32 cAMP responsive element binding protein 3-like 3 Mus musculus 20-25 23478572-3 2013 The challenge now is to understand how this specific chemical modification is written and the Set7 methyltransferase has emerged as a key regulatory enzyme mediating methylation of lysine residues of histone and non-histone proteins. Lysine 181-187 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 94-98 26596471-4 2015 Mechanistic studies show that SENP1 deletion in adipocytes enhances SUMOylation of the NF-kappaB essential molecule, NEMO, at lysine 277/309, leading to increased NF-kappaB activity, cytokine production and pancreatic inflammation. Lysine 126-132 inhibitor of kappaB kinase gamma Mus musculus 117-121 23340989-1 2013 Suv39h1 mediates heterochromatin formation in pericentric and telomeric regions by trimethylation of lysine 9 of histone 3 (H3K9me3). Lysine 101-107 suppressor of variegation 3-9 1 Mus musculus 0-7 26580206-3 2015 AtMAP18 from Arabidopsis thaliana encoding a microtubule-associated protein with high-lysine content was introduced into the maize genome with the seed-specific promoter F128. Lysine 86-92 microtubule-associated protein Arabidopsis thaliana 45-75 23234754-5 2013 TGase2 is a calcium-dependent enzyme that is involved in cross-linking proteins through the formation of epsilon(gamma-glutamyl)-lysine bonds. Lysine 129-135 transglutaminase 2, C polypeptide Mus musculus 0-6 26553048-3 2015 We examined the role of chromatin markers such as histone H3 lysine methylation (H3Kme) in TGFbeta1-induced TGFBIp and ECM gene expression in normal and GCD2-derived human corneal fibroblasts. Lysine 61-67 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 108-114 26593415-3 2015 We synthesized an N-palmitoylated peptide Palm-Val-[Lys-Asn-Lys-Asn-Leu-His-Ser-Pro-(Nle)-Tyr-Phe-Phe71-82]-amide-Palm-Val-(71-82) structurally corresponding to cytoplasmic loop 1 of melanocortin 4 receptor (M4R). Lysine 52-55 melanocortin 4 receptor Rattus norvegicus 183-206 23524951-5 2013 In this condition, AMBRA1, interacting with the E3-ligase TRAF6, supports ULK1 ubiquitylation by LYS-63-linked chains, and its subsequent stabilization, self-association and function. Lysine 97-100 autophagy and beclin 1 regulator 1 Homo sapiens 19-25 26593415-3 2015 We synthesized an N-palmitoylated peptide Palm-Val-[Lys-Asn-Lys-Asn-Leu-His-Ser-Pro-(Nle)-Tyr-Phe-Phe71-82]-amide-Palm-Val-(71-82) structurally corresponding to cytoplasmic loop 1 of melanocortin 4 receptor (M4R). Lysine 52-55 melanocortin 4 receptor Rattus norvegicus 208-211 26470845-2 2015 Here we present data supporting a role for an ASXL1-BAP1 complex in the deubiquitylation of mono-ubiquitylated lysine 119 on Histone H2A (H2AK119ub1) in vivo. Lysine 111-117 Brca1 associated protein 1 Mus musculus 52-56 23524951-5 2013 In this condition, AMBRA1, interacting with the E3-ligase TRAF6, supports ULK1 ubiquitylation by LYS-63-linked chains, and its subsequent stabilization, self-association and function. Lysine 97-100 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 58-63 22898212-7 2013 Mass spectral analysis of CBDP-inhibited BChE digested with Glu-C showed an o-hydroxybenzyl adduct (+106 amu) on lysine 499, a residue far from the active site, but not on His-438. Lysine 113-119 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 41-45 26370508-0 2015 Histone H3 Lysine 36 Trimethylation Is Established over the Xist Promoter by Antisense Tsix Transcription and Contributes to Repressing Xist Expression. Lysine 11-17 inactive X specific transcripts Mus musculus 60-64 26370508-0 2015 Histone H3 Lysine 36 Trimethylation Is Established over the Xist Promoter by Antisense Tsix Transcription and Contributes to Repressing Xist Expression. Lysine 11-17 inactive X specific transcripts Mus musculus 136-140 26370508-3 2015 In the absence of Tsix, PRC2-mediated histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) is established over the Xist promoter. Lysine 49-55 inactive X specific transcripts Mus musculus 109-113 26370508-5 2015 Here, we identified histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) as a modification that is recruited by Tsix cotranscriptionally and extends over the Xist promoter. Lysine 31-37 inactive X specific transcripts Mus musculus 152-156 23123190-6 2013 Mutation of the downstream lysine cluster markedly reduces the H(2)O(2)-induced ASK1-karyopherin alpha2/beta1 interaction and inhibits ASK1 nuclear translocation. Lysine 27-33 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 80-84 26437366-1 2015 The tumor suppressors BAP1 and ASXL1 interact to form a polycomb deubiquitinase complex that removes monoubiquitin from histone H2A lysine 119 (H2AK119Ub). Lysine 132-138 Brca1 associated protein 1 Mus musculus 22-26 26437366-3 2015 Here we demonstrate that Bap1 loss in mice results in increased trimethylated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), elevated enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit (Ezh2) expression, and enhanced repression of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) targets. Lysine 89-95 Brca1 associated protein 1 Mus musculus 25-29 26349765-2 2015 Epigenetic readers, such as the BET domains, are responsible for reading histone lysine acetylation which is a hallmark of open chromatin structure, further providing a scaffold that can be accessed by RNA polymerases as well as transcription factors. Lysine 81-87 delta/notch-like EGF repeat containing Mus musculus 32-35 23123190-6 2013 Mutation of the downstream lysine cluster markedly reduces the H(2)O(2)-induced ASK1-karyopherin alpha2/beta1 interaction and inhibits ASK1 nuclear translocation. Lysine 27-33 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 135-139 23175188-5 2013 Consistent with this finding, SIRT2 repressed NEDD4 gene expression by directly binding to the NEDD4 gene core promoter and deacetylating histone H4 lysine 16. Lysine 149-155 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 30-35 26266677-0 2015 Observed surface lysine acetylation of human carbonic anhydrase II expressed in Escherichia coli. Lysine 17-23 carbonic anhydrase 2 Homo sapiens 45-66 26266677-4 2015 Here we present the crystal structures of wild-type and a variant of human carbonic anhydrase II (hCA II) that have been expressed in E. coli and exhibit surface lysine acetylation and we speculate on the effect this has on the conformational stability of each enzyme. Lysine 162-168 carbonic anhydrase 2 Homo sapiens 75-96 26266677-4 2015 Here we present the crystal structures of wild-type and a variant of human carbonic anhydrase II (hCA II) that have been expressed in E. coli and exhibit surface lysine acetylation and we speculate on the effect this has on the conformational stability of each enzyme. Lysine 162-168 carbonic anhydrase 2 Homo sapiens 98-104 23175188-5 2013 Consistent with this finding, SIRT2 repressed NEDD4 gene expression by directly binding to the NEDD4 gene core promoter and deacetylating histone H4 lysine 16. Lysine 149-155 NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 46-51 23268205-5 2013 For the sea bass and rabbit PepT1, kinetic parameters, K(0.5) and I(max) and their ratio, show the importance of the position of the charged lysine in the peptide. Lysine 141-147 solute carrier family 15 member 1 Oryctolagus cuniculus 28-33 27314083-2 2016 We recently reported Kruppel-like factor 6 (KLF6) as a histone H3 lysine 9 trimethyl (H3K9me3)-regulated and differentially expressed transcription factor serving a previously unappreciated tumor suppressor role in liposarcoma. Lysine 66-72 Kruppel like factor 6 Homo sapiens 21-42 27314083-2 2016 We recently reported Kruppel-like factor 6 (KLF6) as a histone H3 lysine 9 trimethyl (H3K9me3)-regulated and differentially expressed transcription factor serving a previously unappreciated tumor suppressor role in liposarcoma. Lysine 66-72 Kruppel like factor 6 Homo sapiens 44-48 26448330-0 2015 Hsp70 (HSPA1) Lysine Methylation Status as a Potential Prognostic Factor in Metastatic High-Grade Serous Carcinoma. Lysine 14-20 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 4 Homo sapiens 0-5 26448330-4 2015 A recent study used an antibody-based approach to investigate the methylation of Lys-561 of the stress-inducible Hsp70 protein HSPA1, focusing exclusively on dimethylated HSPA1, concluding that it was elevated in cancer [Cho et al. Lysine 81-84 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 4 Homo sapiens 113-118 23268205-6 2013 The PepT1 transporter of these species has very low affinity for Lys-Lys and Gly-Lys; this reduces the transport efficiency which is instead higher for Lys-Met and Lys-Gly. Lysine 65-68 solute carrier family 15 member 1 Oryctolagus cuniculus 4-9 23268205-7 2013 PepT1 from zebrafish showed relatively high affinity and excellent transport efficiency for Met-Lys and Lys-Met. Lysine 96-99 solute carrier family 15 member 1b Danio rerio 0-5 23268205-7 2013 PepT1 from zebrafish showed relatively high affinity and excellent transport efficiency for Met-Lys and Lys-Met. Lysine 104-107 solute carrier family 15 member 1b Danio rerio 0-5 26401015-1 2015 The Spt-Ada-Gcn5 acetyltransferase (SAGA) coactivator complex hyperacetylates histone tails in vivo in a manner that depends upon histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3), a histone mark enriched at promoters of actively transcribed genes. Lysine 140-146 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 12-16 23319590-2 2013 Here an uncharacterized protein, Fbxw15, directly interacts with HBO1, a labile protein (t&frac12; = ~3 h), to mediate its ubiquitination (Lys(338)) and degradation in the cytoplasm. Lysine 143-146 lysine acetyltransferase 7 Homo sapiens 65-69 26605136-4 2015 To characterize the contribution of this residue toward catalysis, the equivalent lysine in murine ALAS2 was substituted with valine, eliminating the possibility of a hydrogen bond. Lysine 82-88 aminolevulinic acid synthase 2, erythroid Mus musculus 99-104 23273925-2 2013 In Arabidopsis, two MYST histone acetyltransferases HAM1 and HAM2 work redundantly to acetylate histone H4 lysine 5 (H4K5ace) in vitro. Lysine 107-113 histone acetyltransferase of the MYST family 2 Arabidopsis thaliana 61-65 26507377-5 2015 We recently reported that lysine-acetylation regulates nearly all aspects of Ran-function such as RCC1 catalyzed nucleotide exchange, intrinsic nucleotide hydrolysis, its interaction with NTF2 and the formation of import- and export-complexes. Lysine 26-32 nuclear transport factor 2 Homo sapiens 188-192 22815158-6 2013 Activation of p53 by FK866 involved increased acetylation of p53 at lysine 382 with subsequent increase in the expression of p21 and BAX. Lysine 68-74 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 125-128 26239392-2 2015 HLA-C*14:02:13 differs from HLA-C*14:02:01 by a silent G to A substitution at nucleotide position 400 in exon 2, where lysine at position 66 remains unchanged. Lysine 119-125 major histocompatibility complex, class I, C Homo sapiens 0-5 23358244-0 2013 Glucose and SIRT2 reciprocally mediate the regulation of keratin 8 by lysine acetylation. Lysine 70-76 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 12-17 25043748-1 2015 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) catalyzes trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) and its demethylation is catalyzed by UTX. Lysine 74-80 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 0-27 25043748-1 2015 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) catalyzes trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) and its demethylation is catalyzed by UTX. Lysine 74-80 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 29-33 23358244-9 2013 Therefore, K8 acetylation at Lys-207, a highly conserved residue among type II keratins and other IFs, is up-regulated upon hyperglycemia and down-regulated by SIRT2. Lysine 29-32 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 160-165 23134341-3 2013 Ubiquitin modification of full-length IRF-1 by E3 ligases such as CHIP [C-terminus of the Hsc (heat-shock cognate) 70-interacting protein] and MDM2 (murine double minute 2), which dock to the Mf2 domain, was specific for lysine residues found predominantly in loop structures that extend from the DNA-binding domain, whereas no modification was detected in the more conformationally flexible C-terminal half of the protein. Lysine 221-227 interferon regulatory factor 1 Mus musculus 38-43 27183783-5 2015 In gene promoter MIC-1/GDF15 was detected geroprotective binding sites for peptides Lys-Glu, Lys-Glu-Asp, and Ala-Glu-Asp-Gly. Lysine 84-87 growth differentiation factor 15 Homo sapiens 17-22 27183783-5 2015 In gene promoter MIC-1/GDF15 was detected geroprotective binding sites for peptides Lys-Glu, Lys-Glu-Asp, and Ala-Glu-Asp-Gly. Lysine 84-87 growth differentiation factor 15 Homo sapiens 23-28 27183783-5 2015 In gene promoter MIC-1/GDF15 was detected geroprotective binding sites for peptides Lys-Glu, Lys-Glu-Asp, and Ala-Glu-Asp-Gly. Lysine 93-96 growth differentiation factor 15 Homo sapiens 17-22 27183783-5 2015 In gene promoter MIC-1/GDF15 was detected geroprotective binding sites for peptides Lys-Glu, Lys-Glu-Asp, and Ala-Glu-Asp-Gly. Lysine 93-96 growth differentiation factor 15 Homo sapiens 23-28 23134341-3 2013 Ubiquitin modification of full-length IRF-1 by E3 ligases such as CHIP [C-terminus of the Hsc (heat-shock cognate) 70-interacting protein] and MDM2 (murine double minute 2), which dock to the Mf2 domain, was specific for lysine residues found predominantly in loop structures that extend from the DNA-binding domain, whereas no modification was detected in the more conformationally flexible C-terminal half of the protein. Lysine 221-227 transformed mouse 3T3 cell double minute 2 Mus musculus 143-147 23134341-3 2013 Ubiquitin modification of full-length IRF-1 by E3 ligases such as CHIP [C-terminus of the Hsc (heat-shock cognate) 70-interacting protein] and MDM2 (murine double minute 2), which dock to the Mf2 domain, was specific for lysine residues found predominantly in loop structures that extend from the DNA-binding domain, whereas no modification was detected in the more conformationally flexible C-terminal half of the protein. Lysine 221-227 transformed mouse 3T3 cell double minute 2 Mus musculus 149-171 23276226-7 2013 Fibroblasts expressing OCT4 had reduced levels of histone 3 lysine 9 or 27 trimethylation (H3K9me3 and H3K27me3, respectively). Lysine 60-66 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 23-27 26441991-4 2015 For instance, G9a, a histone methyltransferase responsible for histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) mono- and dimethylation, has been observed to be upregulated in different types of cancer and its overexpression has been associated with poor prognosis. Lysine 74-80 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 14-17 26366928-0 2015 Dietary L-Lysine Suppresses Autophagic Proteolysis and Stimulates Akt/mTOR Signaling in the Skeletal Muscle of Rats Fed a Low-Protein Diet. Lysine 8-16 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Rattus norvegicus 70-74 26366928-9 2015 Taken together, supplementation of Lys to a low-protein diet suppresses autophagic proteolysis through the Akt/mTOR signaling pathway, and continuous feeding of a Lys-rich diet may increase skeletal muscle mass. Lysine 35-38 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Rattus norvegicus 111-115 26391684-1 2015 It has been reported that the Numb protein is methylated at lysine 158 and 163 and that this methylation is introduced by the SET8 protein lysine methyltransferase [Dhami et al., (2013) Molecular Cell 50, 565-576]. Lysine 60-66 NUMB endocytic adaptor protein Homo sapiens 30-34 23388825-3 2013 Ing1 functions by recruiting the regulator of DNA demethylation growth arrest and DNA damage protein 45a (Gadd45a) to histone H3 trimethylated at Lys 4 (H3K4me3). Lysine 146-149 inhibitor of growth family member 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 26130719-3 2015 Mechanistic investigation demonstrated that DDB2 can bind to the promoter region of NEDD4L and recruit enhancer of zeste homolog 2 histone methyltransferase to repress NEDD4L transcription by enhancing histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) at the NEDD4L promoter. Lysine 213-219 NEDD4 like E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 84-90 23250744-10 2013 The NH(2)-terminal cytoplasmic region of Tat2p containing ubiquitination acceptor lysines interacted with liposomes containing acidic phospholipids, including phosphatidylserine. Lysine 82-89 aromatic amino acid transmembrane transporter TAT2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 41-46 26130719-3 2015 Mechanistic investigation demonstrated that DDB2 can bind to the promoter region of NEDD4L and recruit enhancer of zeste homolog 2 histone methyltransferase to repress NEDD4L transcription by enhancing histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) at the NEDD4L promoter. Lysine 213-219 NEDD4 like E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 168-174 26130719-3 2015 Mechanistic investigation demonstrated that DDB2 can bind to the promoter region of NEDD4L and recruit enhancer of zeste homolog 2 histone methyltransferase to repress NEDD4L transcription by enhancing histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) at the NEDD4L promoter. Lysine 213-219 NEDD4 like E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 168-174 23319629-4 2013 The more amino-terminal of its two plant homeodomains (PHDs), PHD1, helps Aire target poorly transcribed loci by "reading" the methylation status of a particular lysine residue of histone-3, a process that does not depend on the more carboxyl-terminal PHD-2. Lysine 162-168 egl-9 family hypoxia-inducible factor 1 Mus musculus 252-257 26693067-10 2015 By RNA immunoprecipitation and Chromatin immunoprecipitation assay, we demonstrated that LINC01207 could bind with EZH2 and mediated trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 at the promoter region of Bad, an important pro-apoptotic gene. Lysine 161-167 small integral membrane protein 31 Homo sapiens 89-98 23172226-2 2013 In an effort to identify mechanisms that regulate MLK3 activity in beta cells, we discovered that IL-1beta stimulates Lys-63-linked ubiquitination of MLK3 via a conserved, TRAF6-binding peptapeptide motif in the catalytic domain of the kinase. Lysine 118-121 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 172-177 26221039-8 2015 Although several Class I and II HDACs interact with MSH2, HDAC10 is the major enzyme that deacetylates MSH2 at Lys-73. Lysine 111-114 histone deacetylase 10 Homo sapiens 58-64 23148227-8 2013 Furthermore, RUNX1 was associated with p300 histone acetyltransferase, and ADR-dependent acetylation of p53 at Lys-373/382 was markedly inhibited in RUNX1 knockdown cells. Lysine 111-114 RUNX family transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 149-154 26260980-1 2015 Aldehyde dehydrogenase 7A1 (ALDH7A1) is part of lysine catabolism and catalyzes the NAD(+)-dependent oxidation of alpha-aminoadipate semialdehyde to alpha-aminoadipate. Lysine 48-54 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 0-26 26260980-1 2015 Aldehyde dehydrogenase 7A1 (ALDH7A1) is part of lysine catabolism and catalyzes the NAD(+)-dependent oxidation of alpha-aminoadipate semialdehyde to alpha-aminoadipate. Lysine 48-54 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 28-35 23142645-3 2013 HP1 specifically recognizes a methylated lysine residue at position 9 in histone H3 through its N-terminal chromo domain (CD). Lysine 41-47 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 0-3 23142645-4 2013 To elucidate the binding properties of HP1alpha to nucleosomes in vitro, we reconstituted nucleosomes containing histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 9. Lysine 141-147 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 39-47 26215926-2 2015 Lysine (K)-specific demethylase 5D (KDM5D) is located on the AZFb region of the Y chromosome and encodes a JmjC-domain-containing protein. Lysine 0-6 lysine demethylase 5D Homo sapiens 36-41 23289424-8 2013 The SET7/9 methylation sites in H1.4 were pinpointed to the last lysine residues of the six KAK motifs in the C-terminal domain (K121, K129, K159, K171, K177 and K192). Lysine 65-71 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 4-10 23131550-3 2013 Here, we showed that CHFR is covalently modified by SUMO-1 at lysine 663 and subsequently destabilized by ubiquitin-proteasome system. Lysine 62-68 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 21-25 26138467-10 2015 This suggests the role of nNOS inhibition and RhoA/ROCK activation in the increase in IAS tone by LY-83583. Lysine 98-100 nitric oxide synthase 1 Rattus norvegicus 26-30 26138467-10 2015 This suggests the role of nNOS inhibition and RhoA/ROCK activation in the increase in IAS tone by LY-83583. Lysine 98-100 ras homolog family member A Rattus norvegicus 46-50 23534753-6 2013 Similarly, XPD 751Gln/Gln had a strong decreasein comparison to XPD Lys/Lys carriers with an HR of 0.34. Lysine 68-71 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 11-14 26061139-4 2015 Treatment of dairy cow mammary epithelial cells with amino acids (lysine or methionine) increased both cell growth and the expression of beta-casein (CSN2), WISP3, mTOR, and phospho-mTOR (p-mTOR). Lysine 66-72 WISP3 Bos taurus 157-162 23534753-6 2013 Similarly, XPD 751Gln/Gln had a strong decreasein comparison to XPD Lys/Lys carriers with an HR of 0.34. Lysine 68-71 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 64-67 23534753-6 2013 Similarly, XPD 751Gln/Gln had a strong decreasein comparison to XPD Lys/Lys carriers with an HR of 0.34. Lysine 72-75 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 11-14 23534753-6 2013 Similarly, XPD 751Gln/Gln had a strong decreasein comparison to XPD Lys/Lys carriers with an HR of 0.34. Lysine 72-75 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 64-67 22890573-8 2013 Interestingly, snapin was ubiquitinated by RNF13 via the lysine-29 conjugated polyubiquitin chain, which in turn promoted the association of snapin with SNAP-25. Lysine 57-63 synaptosomal-associated protein 25 Mus musculus 153-160 26055718-4 2015 Shortening the loop, the lysine/glutamate interchange and the additional Val to Ser substitution all led to Kif2C mutants with decreased microtubule-stimulated ATPase and impaired depolymerization capability. Lysine 25-31 kinesin family member 2C Homo sapiens 108-113 23431445-3 2013 Ubiquitination is fundamental to the ERAD process; however, a mutant T-cell receptor alpha (TCRalpha) lacking lysine residues is targeted for the degradation by the ERAD pathway. Lysine 110-116 T cell receptor alpha joining 60 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 92-100 26171830-11 2015 PEGylation resulted in the modification of up to eight surface-exposed lysine residues of SO, an increased conformational stability and similar kinetic properties compared with wild-type SO. Lysine 71-77 sulfite oxidase Homo sapiens 90-92 23431445-4 2013 We have shown that ubiquitination of lysine-less TCRalpha occurs on internal, non-lysine residues and that the same E3 ligase conjugates ubiquitin to TCRalpha in the presence or absence of lysine residues. Lysine 37-43 T cell receptor alpha joining 60 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 49-57 26177453-1 2015 SIRT1 plays a key role in maintaining metabolic homeostasis in mammals by directly modulating the activities of various transcription factors and metabolic enzymes through lysine deacetylation. Lysine 172-178 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 23431445-4 2013 We have shown that ubiquitination of lysine-less TCRalpha occurs on internal, non-lysine residues and that the same E3 ligase conjugates ubiquitin to TCRalpha in the presence or absence of lysine residues. Lysine 82-88 T cell receptor alpha joining 60 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 49-57 26183527-3 2015 Here, we demonstrate that the histone lysine methyltransferase SUV39H2 trimethylated LSD1 on lysine 322. Lysine 38-44 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 85-89 23431445-4 2013 We have shown that ubiquitination of lysine-less TCRalpha occurs on internal, non-lysine residues and that the same E3 ligase conjugates ubiquitin to TCRalpha in the presence or absence of lysine residues. Lysine 82-88 T cell receptor alpha joining 60 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 49-57 26183527-7 2015 Our results reveal the regulatory mechanism of LSD1 protein through its lysine methylation by SUV39H2 in human cancer cells. Lysine 72-78 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 47-51 23431445-5 2013 Mass-spectrometry indicates that WT-TCRalpha is ubiquitinated on multiple lysine residues. Lysine 74-80 T cell receptor alpha joining 60 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 36-44 23431445-8 2013 In this study, we demonstrate that it is possible to detect both ester and thioester based ubiquitination events, although the exact linkage on lysine-less TCRalpha remains elusive. Lysine 144-150 T cell receptor alpha joining 60 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 156-164 23087261-0 2013 Lysine 48-linked polyubiquitination of organic anion transporter-1 is essential for its protein kinase C-regulated endocytosis. Lysine 0-6 solute carrier family 22 member 6 Homo sapiens 39-66 25987559-3 2015 Here we demonstrated that PINK1-53 is stabilized in the presence of enhanced Lys-63-linked ubiquitination and identified TRAF6-related NF-kappaB activation as a novel pathway involved in this. Lysine 77-80 PTEN induced kinase 1 Homo sapiens 26-34 25998125-9 2015 Two lysine residues at the tip of repeat 2-3 beta-hairpin (residues 105-106) are critical for Nav1.2 but not KCNQ3 channel binding. Lysine 4-10 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 2 Homo sapiens 94-100 23087261-7 2013 Mass spectroscopy has revealed that ubiquitination of OAT1 consists of polyubiquitin chains, primarily through lysine 48 linkage. Lysine 111-117 solute carrier family 22 member 6 Homo sapiens 54-58 24287595-3 2013 We uncover lysine 178 in Nck1 as the evolutionarily conserved ubiquitin acceptor site. Lysine 11-17 NCK adaptor protein 1 Homo sapiens 25-29 26134520-2 2015 We report the design and characterization of an engineered human SIRT1 construct (mini-hSIRT1) containing the minimal structural elements required for lysine deacetylation and catalytic activation by small molecule sirtuin-activating compounds (STACs). Lysine 151-157 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 65-70 26134520-2 2015 We report the design and characterization of an engineered human SIRT1 construct (mini-hSIRT1) containing the minimal structural elements required for lysine deacetylation and catalytic activation by small molecule sirtuin-activating compounds (STACs). Lysine 151-157 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 87-93 22971966-2 2013 In harmful ischemia, but not in preconditioning insult, neurotoxic activation of p50/RelA is characterized by RelA-specific acetylation at Lys310 (K310) and deacetylation at other Lys residues. Lysine 139-142 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 85-89 25880615-10 2015 SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY: Histone deacetylases (HDAC) are epigenetic enzymes that regulate the deacetylation in lysine group on a histone, and thus regulate the gene expression. Lysine 124-130 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 38-58 25880615-10 2015 SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY: Histone deacetylases (HDAC) are epigenetic enzymes that regulate the deacetylation in lysine group on a histone, and thus regulate the gene expression. Lysine 124-130 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 60-64 22971966-2 2013 In harmful ischemia, but not in preconditioning insult, neurotoxic activation of p50/RelA is characterized by RelA-specific acetylation at Lys310 (K310) and deacetylation at other Lys residues. Lysine 139-142 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 110-114 23371947-4 2013 SNL1 interacts with HISTONE DEACETYLASE19 in vitro and in planta, and loss-of-function mutants of SNL1 and SNL2 show increased acetylation levels of histone 3 lysine 9/18 (H3K9/18) and H3K14. Lysine 159-165 SIN3-like 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-4 25573590-9 2015 Compared with subjects having ALDH-2 Lys+ with ADH-1B His/His, ORs and 95%CIs for those with ALDH-2 Glu/Glu and ADH-1B His/His was 3.42(0.57-20.38). Lysine 37-40 alcohol dehydrogenase 1B (class I), beta polypeptide Homo sapiens 47-53 25573590-9 2015 Compared with subjects having ALDH-2 Lys+ with ADH-1B His/His, ORs and 95%CIs for those with ALDH-2 Glu/Glu and ADH-1B His/His was 3.42(0.57-20.38). Lysine 37-40 alcohol dehydrogenase 1B (class I), beta polypeptide Homo sapiens 112-118 23371947-4 2013 SNL1 interacts with HISTONE DEACETYLASE19 in vitro and in planta, and loss-of-function mutants of SNL1 and SNL2 show increased acetylation levels of histone 3 lysine 9/18 (H3K9/18) and H3K14. Lysine 159-165 SIN3-like 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 98-102 25994484-11 2015 Through extensive analysis of CaMKP-catalyzed dephosphorylation of various chimeric and point mutants of CaMKIdelta and CaMKIalpha, we identified the amino acid residues responsible for the phosphatase resistance of CaMKIdelta (Pro-57, Lys-62, Ser-66, Ile-68, and Arg-76). Lysine 236-239 protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1F Homo sapiens 30-35 25994484-11 2015 Through extensive analysis of CaMKP-catalyzed dephosphorylation of various chimeric and point mutants of CaMKIdelta and CaMKIalpha, we identified the amino acid residues responsible for the phosphatase resistance of CaMKIdelta (Pro-57, Lys-62, Ser-66, Ile-68, and Arg-76). Lysine 236-239 calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase I Homo sapiens 120-130 23469257-2 2013 Set1 catalyzes mono-, di- and trimethylation of the fourth residue, lysine 4, of histone H3 using methyl groups from S-adenosylmethionine, and requires a subset of COMPASS proteins for this activity. Lysine 68-74 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 25408501-6 2015 A mutational analysis identified the lysine residue on BAK required for proteolysis, and a functional siRNA screen identified the HECT domain E3 ubiquitin ligase HERC1 as being required for E6-mediated BAK degradation. Lysine 37-43 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 55-58 25408501-6 2015 A mutational analysis identified the lysine residue on BAK required for proteolysis, and a functional siRNA screen identified the HECT domain E3 ubiquitin ligase HERC1 as being required for E6-mediated BAK degradation. Lysine 37-43 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 202-205 23505487-6 2013 HP1alpha binds to the genomic region of myogenic genes and depletion of HP1alpha results in a paradoxical increase in histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) at these sites. Lysine 129-135 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 0-8 26062444-1 2015 The chromatin-modifying enzyme lysine-specific demethylase 1, KDM1A/LSD1 is involved in maintaining the undifferentiated, malignant phenotype of neuroblastoma cells and its overexpression correlated with aggressive disease, poor differentiation and infaust outcome. Lysine 31-37 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 62-67 26062444-1 2015 The chromatin-modifying enzyme lysine-specific demethylase 1, KDM1A/LSD1 is involved in maintaining the undifferentiated, malignant phenotype of neuroblastoma cells and its overexpression correlated with aggressive disease, poor differentiation and infaust outcome. Lysine 31-37 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 68-72 23505487-6 2013 HP1alpha binds to the genomic region of myogenic genes and depletion of HP1alpha results in a paradoxical increase in histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) at these sites. Lysine 129-135 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 72-80 26061460-7 2015 Interestingly, USP15 specifically removed lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chains from RIG-I among the essential components in RIG-I-like receptor-dependent pathway. Lysine 42-48 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 85-90 26061460-7 2015 Interestingly, USP15 specifically removed lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chains from RIG-I among the essential components in RIG-I-like receptor-dependent pathway. Lysine 42-48 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 125-130 23105103-9 2012 Promoter swapping and site-directed mutagenesis of GDH1 and GDH3 indicated that the necessity of GDH3 for the resistance to stress-induced apoptosis and chronological aging is due to the stationary phase-specific expression of GDH3 and concurrent degradation of Gdh1 in which the Lys-426 residue plays an essential role. Lysine 280-283 glutamate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) GDH1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 51-55 26060329-5 2015 We hypothesized that constitutive SUMO2 conjugation and deconjugation occurred basally and that arsenic trioxide treatment caused the exchange of SUMO2 for SUMO1 on a fraction of Lys(65) in PML. Lysine 179-182 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 146-151 26060329-6 2015 On the basis of data obtained with mutational analysis and quantitative proteomics, we propose that the SUMO switch at Lys(65) of PML enhanced nuclear body formation, subsequent SUMO2 conjugation to Lys(160), and consequent RNF4-dependent ubiquitylation of PML. Lysine 119-122 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 178-183 23169648-5 2012 TRIM28 binds to Ealpha and induces histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation in the Ealpha and distant regions of the TCRalpha locus, coupled with recruitment of Rag proteins. Lysine 45-51 T cell receptor alpha joining 60 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 110-118 25256819-4 2015 In this study, novel VEGF-loaded heparin/poly-L-lysine (Hep/PLL) particles were developed and immobilized on a dopamine coated titanium surface. Lysine 41-54 DNL-type zinc finger Homo sapiens 56-59 23076824-3 2012 Upon UV irradiation, the DNA sliding clamp PCNA is monoubiquitylated on its conserved Lys-164. Lysine 86-89 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 43-47 25996949-11 2015 Likewise, LMP1 or TRAF1 complexes purified from LCLs were decorated by lysine 63 (K63)-linked polyubiqutin chains. Lysine 71-77 PDZ and LIM domain 7 Homo sapiens 10-14 23078624-4 2012 MDA-7/IL-24 contains 10 lysine sites: K63, K69, K78, K119, K123, K136, K179, K189, K203, and K206. Lysine 24-30 interleukin 24 Homo sapiens 6-11 25976611-3 2015 We show that the eukaryotic protein CDC123 defines a novel clade of ATP-grasp enzymes distinguished from all other members of the superfamily by a RAGNYA domain with two conserved lysines (henceforth the R2K clade). Lysine 180-187 cell division cycle 123 Homo sapiens 36-42 23078624-5 2012 Site-directed mutagenesis in these sites reveals that lysine 123 is the major internal lysine involvement of MDA-7/IL-24 ubiquitination. Lysine 54-60 interleukin 24 Homo sapiens 109-114 23078624-5 2012 Site-directed mutagenesis in these sites reveals that lysine 123 is the major internal lysine involvement of MDA-7/IL-24 ubiquitination. Lysine 54-60 interleukin 24 Homo sapiens 115-120 23078624-5 2012 Site-directed mutagenesis in these sites reveals that lysine 123 is the major internal lysine involvement of MDA-7/IL-24 ubiquitination. Lysine 87-93 interleukin 24 Homo sapiens 109-114 25770209-0 2015 Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) promotes the pro-survival activity of 14-3-3zeta via deacetylation of lysines within the 14-3-3zeta binding pocket. Lysine 100-107 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein zeta Homo sapiens 68-78 23078624-5 2012 Site-directed mutagenesis in these sites reveals that lysine 123 is the major internal lysine involvement of MDA-7/IL-24 ubiquitination. Lysine 87-93 interleukin 24 Homo sapiens 115-120 25770209-0 2015 Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) promotes the pro-survival activity of 14-3-3zeta via deacetylation of lysines within the 14-3-3zeta binding pocket. Lysine 100-107 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein zeta Homo sapiens 119-129 25770209-2 2015 We show here that lysines within the 14-3-3zeta binding pocket and protein-protein interface can be modified by acetylation. Lysine 18-25 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein zeta Homo sapiens 37-47 23078624-9 2012 Together, lysine 123 is mainly implicated in the ubiquitination and degradation of MDA-7/IL-24. Lysine 10-16 interleukin 24 Homo sapiens 83-88 23078624-9 2012 Together, lysine 123 is mainly implicated in the ubiquitination and degradation of MDA-7/IL-24. Lysine 10-16 interleukin 24 Homo sapiens 89-94 23078624-10 2012 Inhibition of degradation and ubiquitination of MDA-7/IL-24 through mutation of lysine 123 result in enhanced stability of MDA-7/IL-24 and exhibits persistent tumor suppression activity compared with the wild type. Lysine 80-86 interleukin 24 Homo sapiens 48-53 23078624-10 2012 Inhibition of degradation and ubiquitination of MDA-7/IL-24 through mutation of lysine 123 result in enhanced stability of MDA-7/IL-24 and exhibits persistent tumor suppression activity compared with the wild type. Lysine 80-86 interleukin 24 Homo sapiens 54-59 23078624-10 2012 Inhibition of degradation and ubiquitination of MDA-7/IL-24 through mutation of lysine 123 result in enhanced stability of MDA-7/IL-24 and exhibits persistent tumor suppression activity compared with the wild type. Lysine 80-86 interleukin 24 Homo sapiens 123-128 25960197-3 2015 The interaction between the two proteins is primarily mediated by an acidic pocket in USP7 and Lysine residues within DNMT1"s KG linker. Lysine 95-101 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 118-123 25960197-5 2015 Acetylation of the KG linker Lysine residues impair DNMT1-USP7 interaction and promote the degradation of DNMT1. Lysine 29-35 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 52-57 23078624-10 2012 Inhibition of degradation and ubiquitination of MDA-7/IL-24 through mutation of lysine 123 result in enhanced stability of MDA-7/IL-24 and exhibits persistent tumor suppression activity compared with the wild type. Lysine 80-86 interleukin 24 Homo sapiens 129-134 25960197-5 2015 Acetylation of the KG linker Lysine residues impair DNMT1-USP7 interaction and promote the degradation of DNMT1. Lysine 29-35 ubiquitin specific peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 58-62 25960197-5 2015 Acetylation of the KG linker Lysine residues impair DNMT1-USP7 interaction and promote the degradation of DNMT1. Lysine 29-35 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 106-111 22444501-4 2012 Hepatic activation of HMGCR gene transcription in LP piglets was associated with promoter hypomethylation, together with decreased histone H3, H3 lysine 9 monomethylation (H3K9me1) and H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) and increased H3 acetylation. Lysine 146-152 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase Sus scrofa 22-27 22444501-4 2012 Hepatic activation of HMGCR gene transcription in LP piglets was associated with promoter hypomethylation, together with decreased histone H3, H3 lysine 9 monomethylation (H3K9me1) and H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) and increased H3 acetylation. Lysine 188-194 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase Sus scrofa 22-27 25596560-5 2015 Notably, MTT assays showed that DOX-loaded crosslinked HA-Lys-LA10 nanoparticles possessed an apparent targetability and a superior antitumor activity toward CD44 receptor overexpressing DOX-resistant MCF-7 human breast cancer cells (MCF-7/ADR). Lysine 58-61 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 158-162 23103942-2 2012 Through crystallographic snapshots and mechanism-inspired chemical probes, we define how human OGT recognizes the sugar donor and acceptor peptide and uses a new catalytic mechanism of glycosyl transfer, involving the sugar donor alpha-phosphate as the catalytic base as well as an essential lysine. Lysine 292-298 O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) transferase Homo sapiens 95-98 25103872-1 2015 The lysyl oxidase (LOX) family of proteins (LOX and LOXL1-LOXL4) oxidize amino groups located in the epsilon-position in lysines to generate an aldehyde group. Lysine 121-128 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 4-17 25103872-1 2015 The lysyl oxidase (LOX) family of proteins (LOX and LOXL1-LOXL4) oxidize amino groups located in the epsilon-position in lysines to generate an aldehyde group. Lysine 121-128 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 19-22 25103872-1 2015 The lysyl oxidase (LOX) family of proteins (LOX and LOXL1-LOXL4) oxidize amino groups located in the epsilon-position in lysines to generate an aldehyde group. Lysine 121-128 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 44-47 23071318-2 2012 alpha-Tubulin is specifically acetylated on lysine 40, a modification that serves to stabilize microtubules of axons and cilia. Lysine 44-50 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 0-13 25716581-11 2015 The induction of Pepck gene expression in females was associated with increased dimethylated histone H3 lysine 4 level in multiple regions of the gene. Lysine 104-110 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 17-22 23063513-2 2012 Here we describe a new ShK analogue with an additional C-terminus Lys residue and amide. Lysine 66-69 sedoheptulokinase Homo sapiens 23-26 25649769-6 2015 In contrast, during LSD1 inhibition, a set of mitochondrial metabolism genes was activated with the concomitant increase of methylated histone H3 at lysine 4 in the promoter regions. Lysine 149-155 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 20-24 25697176-5 2015 In addition, we discovered that the N-terminal domain of Ctf4, necessary for the interaction of Ctf4 with Mms22, an adaptor protein of the Rtt101-Mms1 E3 ubiquitin ligase, is required for the function of the H3 lysine 56 acetylation pathway, suggesting that replicative stress promotes the interaction between Ctf4 and Mms22. Lysine 211-217 Mms22p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 106-111 25697176-5 2015 In addition, we discovered that the N-terminal domain of Ctf4, necessary for the interaction of Ctf4 with Mms22, an adaptor protein of the Rtt101-Mms1 E3 ubiquitin ligase, is required for the function of the H3 lysine 56 acetylation pathway, suggesting that replicative stress promotes the interaction between Ctf4 and Mms22. Lysine 211-217 Mms22p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 319-324 24367204-13 2012 Incremental cost-effectiveness ratios of LAP/CAP over CAP were R$186,563 for LYs, R$226,403 for PFYs, and R$284,864 for QALYs. Lysine 77-80 LAP Homo sapiens 41-44 25652587-1 2015 UNLABELLED: Jumonji domain-containing protein 3 (JMJD3/KDM6B) demethylates lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3), a repressive epigenetic mark controlling chromatin organization and cellular senescence. Lysine 75-81 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 49-54 25652587-1 2015 UNLABELLED: Jumonji domain-containing protein 3 (JMJD3/KDM6B) demethylates lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3), a repressive epigenetic mark controlling chromatin organization and cellular senescence. Lysine 75-81 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 55-60 23091041-5 2012 Whereas the TCR uses germ-line complementary-determining region (CDR)1/2 amino acids to dock in the conventional diagonal mode on the mimotope-DR52c complex, the interface is dominated by the TCR Vbeta CDR3 interaction with the p7 lysine. Lysine 231-237 T cell receptor beta variable 20/OR9-2 (non-functional) Homo sapiens 12-15 25749385-5 2015 We found that G9a, a histone methyltransferase, interacts with Snail and mediates Snail-induced transcriptional repression of E-cadherin and EMT, through methylation of histone H3 lysine-9 (H3K9). Lysine 180-186 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 14-17 23091041-5 2012 Whereas the TCR uses germ-line complementary-determining region (CDR)1/2 amino acids to dock in the conventional diagonal mode on the mimotope-DR52c complex, the interface is dominated by the TCR Vbeta CDR3 interaction with the p7 lysine. Lysine 231-237 cerebellar degeneration related protein 1 Homo sapiens 65-70 23091041-7 2012 We suggest that the mimotope p7 lysine mimics Ni(++) in the natural TCR ligand and that MHCII beta-chain flexibility in the area around the peptide p7 position forms a common site for cation binding in metal allergies. Lysine 32-38 T cell receptor beta variable 20/OR9-2 (non-functional) Homo sapiens 68-71 22955279-7 2012 Lys-138 either in both subunits or in p51 alone abrogated the negative effect of p66(184I) by restoring dNTP binding. Lysine 0-3 tumor protein p63 Homo sapiens 38-41 25712528-4 2015 Here, we found that NDRG1 is posttranslationally modified by Small Ubiquitin-like Modifier (SUMO), preferentially by SUMO-2, and the major SUMO acceptor site of NDRG1 is Lys 14. Lysine 170-173 N-myc downstream regulated 1 Homo sapiens 20-25 25712528-4 2015 Here, we found that NDRG1 is posttranslationally modified by Small Ubiquitin-like Modifier (SUMO), preferentially by SUMO-2, and the major SUMO acceptor site of NDRG1 is Lys 14. Lysine 170-173 N-myc downstream regulated 1 Homo sapiens 161-166 25391294-6 2015 Using both biochemical and FRET-/FLIM-based approaches, we demonstrated that SUMO2 is robustly conjugated to p35 in cells and identified the two major SUMO acceptor lysines in p35, K246 and K290. Lysine 165-172 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 77-82 22955279-7 2012 Lys-138 either in both subunits or in p51 alone abrogated the negative effect of p66(184I) by restoring dNTP binding. Lysine 0-3 DNA polymerase delta 3, accessory subunit Homo sapiens 81-84 22403019-5 2012 Apoptosis induced by high Lysine was no longer observed after addition of caspase-9 and caspase-3 inhibitors while caspase-8 inhibitor had no protective effect. Lysine 26-32 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 74-83 22403019-6 2012 High Lysine induced elevations in ROS generation and NADPH oxidase subunits mRNAs (p22 (phox) +106 +- 23%, p67 (phox) +108 +- 22% and gp91 (phox) +75 +- 4% p < 0.05-0.01). Lysine 5-11 calcineurin like EF-hand protein 1 Homo sapiens 83-86 22998786-4 2012 On-resin ring closing metathesis (RCM) on the olefinic side chains of allylglycine residues and lysine moieties functionalized with an allyloxycarbonyl (Alloc) group, was used to prepare novel carba-bridged surrogates of the disulfide bridge between Cys/2 and Cys/7 in amylin-(1-8). Lysine 96-102 islet amyloid polypeptide Rattus norvegicus 269-275 25620559-4 2015 We identified a yeast vacuolar amino acid transporter, Ypq1, that is selectively sorted and degraded in the vacuolar lumen following lysine withdrawal. Lysine 133-139 cationic amino acid transporter Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 55-59 25988170-4 2015 However, specific ubiquitination at lysine 117 in the Josephin domain activates ataxin-3 through an unknown mechanism. Lysine 36-42 ataxin 3 Homo sapiens 80-88 25471371-0 2015 Differential ubiquitin binding by the acidic loops of Ube2g1 and Ube2r1 enzymes distinguishes their Lys-48-ubiquitylation activities. Lysine 100-103 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 G1 Homo sapiens 54-60 22683437-2 2012 Other individual reports identified lysine acetylation as a PTM regulating transcription factors and co-activators including p53, c-Myc, PGC1alpha and Ku70. Lysine 36-42 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 130-135 25471371-0 2015 Differential ubiquitin binding by the acidic loops of Ube2g1 and Ube2r1 enzymes distinguishes their Lys-48-ubiquitylation activities. Lysine 100-103 cell division cycle 34, ubiqiutin conjugating enzyme Homo sapiens 65-71 25471371-2 2015 Although both E2s contain essential acidic loops, only Ube2r1 requires an additional C-terminal extension (184-196) for efficient Lys-48-ubiquitylation activity. Lysine 130-133 cell division cycle 34, ubiqiutin conjugating enzyme Homo sapiens 55-61 25471371-3 2015 The presence of Tyr-102 and Tyr-104 in the Ube2g1 acidic loop enhanced both ubiquitin binding and Lys-48-ubiquitylation and distinguished Ube2g1 from the otherwise similar truncated Ube2r1(1-183) (Ube2r1C). Lysine 98-101 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 G1 Homo sapiens 43-49 25471371-4 2015 Replacement of Gln-105-Ser-106-Gly-107 in the acidic loop of Ube2r1C (Ube2r1C(YGY)) by the corresponding residues from Ube2g1 (Tyr-102-Gly-103-Tyr-104) increased Lys-48-ubiquitylation activity and ubiquitin binding. Lysine 162-165 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 G1 Homo sapiens 119-125 25505263-5 2015 Acetyl mutagenesis of Hsp10 lysine 56 alters Hsp10-Hsp60 binding, conformation, and protein folding. Lysine 28-34 heat shock protein family D (Hsp60) member 1 Homo sapiens 51-56 2515192-9 1989 A synthetic peptide, containing six consecutive lysines at the carboxy terminus of the human c-Ki-ras 2 protein, also regulated the two enzyme activities at micromolar concentrations. Lysine 48-55 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 93-103 2515193-5 1989 Differences in amino acid sequence were found at positions 43 and 77 among the pepsinogen A isozymogens; the residue at position 43 was Lys in PGA-5, PGA-4, and PGA-3a, and Glu in PGA-3 and PGA-2, and the residue at position 77 was Leu in PGA-5 and PGA-4 and Val in PGA-3 and PGA-2. Lysine 136-139 pepsinogen A5 Homo sapiens 143-148 23085658-8 2012 Ubiquitin containing only lysine-27 mediated PCSK9 ubiquitination by c-IAP1. Lysine 26-32 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 Mus musculus 45-50 2683784-5 1989 Sequences coding for the hydrophobic regions, responsible for the elastic properties of the molecule, and the alanine-lysine rich regions, responsible for crosslink formation between molecules, reside in separate exons and alternate for the most part in the elastin gene. Lysine 118-124 elastin Homo sapiens 258-265 25557551-5 2015 Here we show that all three TET proteins bind to VprBP and are monoubiquitylated by the VprBP-DDB1-CUL4-ROC1 E3 ubiquitin ligase (CRL4(VprBP)) on a highly conserved lysine residue. Lysine 165-171 DDB1 and CUL4 associated factor 1 Homo sapiens 49-54 25557551-5 2015 Here we show that all three TET proteins bind to VprBP and are monoubiquitylated by the VprBP-DDB1-CUL4-ROC1 E3 ubiquitin ligase (CRL4(VprBP)) on a highly conserved lysine residue. Lysine 165-171 DDB1 and CUL4 associated factor 1 Homo sapiens 88-93 25557551-5 2015 Here we show that all three TET proteins bind to VprBP and are monoubiquitylated by the VprBP-DDB1-CUL4-ROC1 E3 ubiquitin ligase (CRL4(VprBP)) on a highly conserved lysine residue. Lysine 165-171 damage specific DNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 94-98 25557551-5 2015 Here we show that all three TET proteins bind to VprBP and are monoubiquitylated by the VprBP-DDB1-CUL4-ROC1 E3 ubiquitin ligase (CRL4(VprBP)) on a highly conserved lysine residue. Lysine 165-171 ring-box 1 Homo sapiens 104-108 25557551-5 2015 Here we show that all three TET proteins bind to VprBP and are monoubiquitylated by the VprBP-DDB1-CUL4-ROC1 E3 ubiquitin ligase (CRL4(VprBP)) on a highly conserved lysine residue. Lysine 165-171 Cbl proto-oncogene like 2 Homo sapiens 109-128 25557551-5 2015 Here we show that all three TET proteins bind to VprBP and are monoubiquitylated by the VprBP-DDB1-CUL4-ROC1 E3 ubiquitin ligase (CRL4(VprBP)) on a highly conserved lysine residue. Lysine 165-171 DDB1 and CUL4 associated factor 1 Homo sapiens 88-93 2552299-1 1989 Novel antibodies were raised against a synthetic NH2-terminal myristoyl(Myr-) tetrapeptide(N-Myr-Gly-Ser-Ser-Lys) which is characteristic of an NH2-terminal portion of pp60v-src, the transforming protein of Rous sarcoma virus. Lysine 109-112 p60 src Rous sarcoma virus 174-177 23085658-8 2012 Ubiquitin containing only lysine-27 mediated PCSK9 ubiquitination by c-IAP1. Lysine 26-32 baculoviral IAP repeat-containing 3 Mus musculus 69-75 22902629-12 2012 These results explain an earlier finding that individual arginines and lysines inside human PCNA are essential for polymerase delta processivity (Fukuda, K., Morioka, H., Imajou, S., Ikeda, S., Ohtsuka, E., and Tsurimoto, T. (1995) Structure-function relationship of the eukaryotic DNA replication factor, proliferating cell nuclear antigen. Lysine 71-78 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 92-96 2501305-1 1989 We have reacted acrolein with human carbonic anhydrase II using conditions reported to result in maximal formylethylation of exposed histidine and lysine residues (Pocker, Y., and Janjic, N. (1988) J. Biol. Lysine 147-153 carbonic anhydrase 2 Homo sapiens 36-57 25575817-2 2015 In this study, we found that the histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) demethylase RBP2 (also called JARID1A and KDM5A) is underexpressed in CML-BP. Lysine 44-50 lysine demethylase 5A Homo sapiens 102-107 22902629-12 2012 These results explain an earlier finding that individual arginines and lysines inside human PCNA are essential for polymerase delta processivity (Fukuda, K., Morioka, H., Imajou, S., Ikeda, S., Ohtsuka, E., and Tsurimoto, T. (1995) Structure-function relationship of the eukaryotic DNA replication factor, proliferating cell nuclear antigen. Lysine 71-78 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 306-340 23000965-4 2012 During unperturbed S phase, chromatin-associated PAF15 is modified by double mono-ubiquitylation of Lys 15 and 24 templated through PCNA binding. Lysine 100-103 PCNA clamp associated factor Homo sapiens 49-54 25205713-9 2015 Arg and Lys residues located within the 40 residue spanning connecting peptide of fetuin-A were identified as cleavage sites for matriptase-2. Lysine 8-11 alpha-2-HS-glycoprotein Mus musculus 82-90 24947323-0 2015 The F-box protein FBXO7 positively regulates bone morphogenetic protein-mediated signaling through Lys-63-specific ubiquitination of neurotrophin receptor-interacting MAGE (NRAGE). Lysine 99-102 MAGE family member D1 Homo sapiens 173-178 24947323-5 2015 We found that FBXO7 interacts with NRAGE and mediates Lys-63-linked poly-ubiquitination of NRAGE in mammalian cells. Lysine 54-57 MAGE family member D1 Homo sapiens 91-96 2928342-15 1989 Sequence information revealed that the carboxyl-terminal region of the NF-H peptide contained a unique serine-, proline-, alanine-, glutamic acid-, and lysine-rich repeat. Lysine 152-158 neurofilament heavy chain Rattus norvegicus 71-75 23000965-4 2012 During unperturbed S phase, chromatin-associated PAF15 is modified by double mono-ubiquitylation of Lys 15 and 24 templated through PCNA binding. Lysine 100-103 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 132-136 23000965-5 2012 Replication blocks trigger rapid, proteasome-dependent removal of Lys 15/24-ubiquitylated PAF15 from PCNA, facilitating bypass of replication-fork-blocking lesions by allowing recruitment of translesion DNA synthesis polymerase poleta to mono-ubiquitylated PCNA at stalled replisomes. Lysine 66-69 PCNA clamp associated factor Homo sapiens 90-95 23000965-5 2012 Replication blocks trigger rapid, proteasome-dependent removal of Lys 15/24-ubiquitylated PAF15 from PCNA, facilitating bypass of replication-fork-blocking lesions by allowing recruitment of translesion DNA synthesis polymerase poleta to mono-ubiquitylated PCNA at stalled replisomes. Lysine 66-69 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 101-105 2466697-3 1989 C-terminal lysine residues are involved in plasmin binding to cells, since treatment of cells with carboxypeptidase B decreases this binding by 50%. Lysine 11-17 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 99-117 26697838-4 2015 Furthermore, we discovered that Skp2 could interact with Aurora B and trigger Aurora B Lysine (K) 63-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 87-93 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 78-86 23000965-5 2012 Replication blocks trigger rapid, proteasome-dependent removal of Lys 15/24-ubiquitylated PAF15 from PCNA, facilitating bypass of replication-fork-blocking lesions by allowing recruitment of translesion DNA synthesis polymerase poleta to mono-ubiquitylated PCNA at stalled replisomes. Lysine 66-69 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 257-261 26303949-5 2015 RESULTS: We found that overexpression of KDM6B, a demethylase that acts on histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27), inhibited cell growth by initiating mitochondria-dependent apoptosis and by attenuating the invasion-metastasis cascade in NSCLC cells. Lysine 89-95 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 41-46 22815475-1 2012 Binding of heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) to the histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) mark is a hallmark of establishment and maintenance of heterochromatin. Lysine 61-67 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 11-36 22728135-3 2012 Both assays identify a cluster of lysine and arginine residues as important for myosin polymerization in vitro. Lysine 34-40 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 80-86 26111032-3 2015 A rapidly growing number of reports have implicated the FAD-dependent lysine specific demethylase (KDM1) family in cancer, and several small-molecule inhibitors are in development for the treatment of cancer. Lysine 70-76 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 99-103 24940804-4 2015 Proteomic analysis showed that SIRT1 deacetylates HMGB1 at four lysine residues (55, 88, 90, and 177) within the proinflammatory and nuclear localization signal domains of HMGB1. Lysine 64-70 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 31-36 2542205-2 1989 Among 34 tissues specimens surgically resected from 30 patients and 5 cell lines of human HCC, only two had ras point mutations; in one case, codon 12 of c-Ki-ras was altered from GGT, coding glycine, to GTT, coding valine; in the other case, codon 61 of N-ras was altered from CAA, coding glutamine, to AAA, coding lysine. Lysine 316-322 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 154-162 22836579-5 2012 The lysine residues in E2F-1 targeted for NEDDylation can also be methylated, pointing to a possible interplay between these modifications. Lysine 4-10 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 2493149-1 1989 The opaque-2 gene was shown years ago to increase the nitrogen, lysine, and tryptophan contents of maize and to markedly increase its nutritional value for small children. Lysine 64-70 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 4-12 25488809-4 2015 We have identified the histone H3 lysine 9 mono- and di-methyl demethylase enzyme KDM3A as a positive regulator of ER activity. Lysine 34-40 lysine demethylase 3A Homo sapiens 82-87 26305287-7 2015 We then used chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) and quantitative RT-PCR to measure histone 3 lysine 9/14 acetylation associated with bdnf promoters I and IV and the reelin promoter in the adult mPFC. Lysine 95-101 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 135-139 22718764-5 2012 Using in vitro bulk polymerization assays, we show that the Lys-118 mutations notably reduce actin + Arp2/3 polymerization rates compared with WT. Lysine 60-63 actin related protein 2 Homo sapiens 101-105 32262215-3 2014 Cationic poly-l-lysine-graft-imidazole (PLI) with a reactive silane moiety was stably immobilized onto the surface of the assembled manganese ferrite nanoparticles (MFs) through an emulsion process, ensuring high water solubility, enhanced MR contrast effect, and endosome-disrupting functionality. Lysine 9-22 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 40-43 2919891-5 1989 Chemiluminescence by zymosan showed a significant increase after MDP-Lys (L 18) treatment. Lysine 69-72 ribosomal protein L18 Homo sapiens 74-78 2475147-3 1989 We identified the NF-H multi-phosphorylation repeat domain, i.e. repeats of Lys-Ser-Pro-X (where X is a small uncharged amino acid and Ser acts as a phosphate acceptor), as the determinant recognized by 15/16 MAbs that detected NFTs in sections of AD hippocampus, and 11 of the same 16 MAbs recognised NF-M multi-phosphorylation repeats. Lysine 76-79 neurofilament medium chain Homo sapiens 302-306 25359778-6 2014 In contrast to other characterized USP deubiquitinases, our results indicate that USP28 has a chain preference activity for Lys(11), Lys(48), and Lys(63) diubiquitin linkages. Lysine 124-127 ubiquitin specific peptidase 28 Homo sapiens 82-87 22718764-7 2012 These results highlight a previously unknown role for the Lys-118 residue in the actin-Arp2/3 interaction and also further suggest that Lys-118 may play a more significant role in intra- and intermonomer interactions than was initially hypothesized. Lysine 58-61 actin related protein 2 Homo sapiens 87-91 25359778-6 2014 In contrast to other characterized USP deubiquitinases, our results indicate that USP28 has a chain preference activity for Lys(11), Lys(48), and Lys(63) diubiquitin linkages. Lysine 133-136 ubiquitin specific peptidase 28 Homo sapiens 82-87 25359778-6 2014 In contrast to other characterized USP deubiquitinases, our results indicate that USP28 has a chain preference activity for Lys(11), Lys(48), and Lys(63) diubiquitin linkages. Lysine 133-136 ubiquitin specific peptidase 28 Homo sapiens 82-87 22718764-7 2012 These results highlight a previously unknown role for the Lys-118 residue in the actin-Arp2/3 interaction and also further suggest that Lys-118 may play a more significant role in intra- and intermonomer interactions than was initially hypothesized. Lysine 136-139 actin related protein 2 Homo sapiens 87-91 2598662-1 1989 The major, non-amelogenin protein component (enamelin) present in EDTA or EDTA-GU HCl extracts of developing bovine enamel has a molecular weight of approximately 67 kD and an amino acid composition rich in asp, glu, ala, leuc and lys. Lysine 231-234 enamelin Bos taurus 45-53 22887157-4 2012 Dihydrodipicolinate synthase is the key enzyme involved in the regulatory step for lysine biosynthesis. Lysine 83-89 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 0-28 2535487-4 1989 The binding and specific endocytosis of poly-L-lysine substituted with several mannose derivatives and gluconoyl residues (GlcAx-, Man(y)-PLK) have been determined by a quantitative flow cytometry analysis. Lysine 40-53 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 138-141 25492968-9 2014 In particular, we focus on HDAC2, which plays a central role in coupling lysine acetylation to synaptic plasticity and mediates many of the effects of HDAC inhibition in cognition and disease. Lysine 73-79 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 27-31 25456412-1 2014 DPY-30 is a subunit of mammalian COMPASS-like complexes (complex of proteins associated with Set1) and regulates global histone H3 Lys-4 trimethylation. Lysine 131-134 dpy-30 histone methyltransferase complex regulatory subunit Homo sapiens 0-6 22595241-1 2012 The Rtf1 subunit of the Paf1 complex is required for specific histone modifications, including histone H2B lysine 123 monoubiquitylation. Lysine 107-113 Rtf1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 25362540-5 2014 Finally, a biochemical and proteomic approach allowed to enrich eight out of 12 members of the annexin family and to identify an original annexin A1 cleavage site localized between Ser(28) and Lys(29). Lysine 193-196 annexin A1 Homo sapiens 138-148 2466482-1 1988 The conformation of reduced bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (R-BPTI) under reducing conditions was monitored by measurements of nonradiative excitation energy-transfer efficiencies (E) between a donor probe attached to the N-terminal Arg1 residue and an acceptor attached to one of the lysine residues (15, 26, 41, or 46) [Amir, D., & Haas, E. (1987) Biochemistry 26, 2162-2175]. Lysine 290-296 spleen trypsin inhibitor I Bos taurus 67-71 3145738-8 1988 A similar modification of ETF caused a large increase in the apparent Michaelis constant of ETF-Q ox for modified ETF owing to the loss of positive charge on some critical lysines of ETF. Lysine 172-179 electron transfer flavoprotein dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 92-100 22639343-8 2012 The best-characterised enzyme is the lysine specific Set7 methyltransferase. Lysine 37-43 KMT5A pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 53-57 25267444-2 2014 Prominent examples are the Schiff-base forming class I FBP and F6P aldolase as well as transaldolase, which all exploit an active center lysine to reversibly cleave the C3-C4 bond of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate or fructose-6-phosphate to give two 3-carbon products (aldolase), or to shuttle 3-carbon units between various phosphosugars (transaldolase). Lysine 137-143 transaldolase 1 Homo sapiens 87-100 25267444-2 2014 Prominent examples are the Schiff-base forming class I FBP and F6P aldolase as well as transaldolase, which all exploit an active center lysine to reversibly cleave the C3-C4 bond of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate or fructose-6-phosphate to give two 3-carbon products (aldolase), or to shuttle 3-carbon units between various phosphosugars (transaldolase). Lysine 137-143 transaldolase 1 Homo sapiens 335-348 25184342-2 2014 Here we show an essential protective role of the l-lysine biosynthesis pathway in response to the oxidative stress condition induced by the lipid oxidant-linoleic acid hydroperoxide (LoaOOH), by means of transcriptomic profiling and phenotypic analysis, and using the deletion mutant dal80 and lysine auxotroph lys1 . Lysine 49-57 Dal80p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 284-289 25184342-2 2014 Here we show an essential protective role of the l-lysine biosynthesis pathway in response to the oxidative stress condition induced by the lipid oxidant-linoleic acid hydroperoxide (LoaOOH), by means of transcriptomic profiling and phenotypic analysis, and using the deletion mutant dal80 and lysine auxotroph lys1 . Lysine 49-57 saccharopine dehydrogenase (NAD+, L-lysine-forming) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 312-316 25184342-2 2014 Here we show an essential protective role of the l-lysine biosynthesis pathway in response to the oxidative stress condition induced by the lipid oxidant-linoleic acid hydroperoxide (LoaOOH), by means of transcriptomic profiling and phenotypic analysis, and using the deletion mutant dal80 and lysine auxotroph lys1 . Lysine 51-57 Dal80p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 284-289 25184342-2 2014 Here we show an essential protective role of the l-lysine biosynthesis pathway in response to the oxidative stress condition induced by the lipid oxidant-linoleic acid hydroperoxide (LoaOOH), by means of transcriptomic profiling and phenotypic analysis, and using the deletion mutant dal80 and lysine auxotroph lys1 . Lysine 51-57 saccharopine dehydrogenase (NAD+, L-lysine-forming) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 312-316 25184342-3 2014 A comprehensive up-regulation of lysine biosynthetic genes (LYS1, LYS2, LYS4, LYS9, LYS12, LYS20 and LYS21) was revealed in dal80Delta following the oxidant challenge. Lysine 33-39 saccharopine dehydrogenase (NAD+, L-lysine-forming) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 60-64 2901984-5 1988 This confirms a study at the DNA level by our group [16] suggesting a Glu greater than Lys mutation at position 43 in the activation segment of PGA-5. Lysine 87-90 pepsinogen A5 Homo sapiens 144-149 25184342-3 2014 A comprehensive up-regulation of lysine biosynthetic genes (LYS1, LYS2, LYS4, LYS9, LYS12, LYS20 and LYS21) was revealed in dal80Delta following the oxidant challenge. Lysine 33-39 saccharopine dehydrogenase (NADP+, L-glutamate-forming) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 78-82 22679021-0 2012 Molecular basis of Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination inhibition by the interaction between human deubiquitinating enzyme OTUB1 and ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme UBC13. Lysine 19-22 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 159-164 25184342-3 2014 A comprehensive up-regulation of lysine biosynthetic genes (LYS1, LYS2, LYS4, LYS9, LYS12, LYS20 and LYS21) was revealed in dal80Delta following the oxidant challenge. Lysine 33-39 homocitrate synthase LYS20 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 91-96 25184342-3 2014 A comprehensive up-regulation of lysine biosynthetic genes (LYS1, LYS2, LYS4, LYS9, LYS12, LYS20 and LYS21) was revealed in dal80Delta following the oxidant challenge. Lysine 33-39 homocitrate synthase LYS21 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 101-106 25184342-4 2014 The lysine auxotroph (lys1 ) exhibited a significant decrease in growth compared with that of BY4743 upon exposure to LoaOOH, albeit with the sufficient provision of lysine in the medium. Lysine 4-10 saccharopine dehydrogenase (NAD+, L-lysine-forming) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 22-26 2900138-6 1988 T1 is related to TC1, and has the structure: Ser-Ser(P)-Met-Ser-Gly-Leu-His-Leu-Val-Lys. Lysine 84-87 Serum cholesterol level QTL 22 Rattus norvegicus 17-20 22679021-1 2012 UBC13 is the only known E2 ubiquitin (Ub)-conjugating enzyme that produces Lys-63-linked Ub chain with its cofactor E2 variant UEV1a or MMS2. Lysine 75-78 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 0-5 3190795-4 1988 These findings reflected main pharmacological action of MDP-Lys(L18), though there was some species difference. Lysine 60-63 ribosomal protein L18 Mus musculus 64-67 24940800-6 2014 A conversion of lysines to arginines at positions 1114 and 1224 of the intracellular tail of murine nephrin led to decreased stability of nephrin, decreased expression at the plasma membrane, and decreased PI3K/AKT signaling. Lysine 16-23 nephrosis 1, nephrin Mus musculus 100-107 22679021-1 2012 UBC13 is the only known E2 ubiquitin (Ub)-conjugating enzyme that produces Lys-63-linked Ub chain with its cofactor E2 variant UEV1a or MMS2. Lysine 75-78 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V1 Homo sapiens 127-132 24940800-6 2014 A conversion of lysines to arginines at positions 1114 and 1224 of the intracellular tail of murine nephrin led to decreased stability of nephrin, decreased expression at the plasma membrane, and decreased PI3K/AKT signaling. Lysine 16-23 nephrosis 1, nephrin Mus musculus 138-145 3190800-5 1988 Overall, the response to MDP-Lys(L18), in terms of the increase in number of WBCs, was good to excellent in 41.6% of patients. Lysine 29-32 immunoglobulin kappa variable 1-13 Homo sapiens 33-36 3190802-2 1988 The chemical structure of MDP-Lys(L18) was confirmed by UV, IR, NMR and MS analyses as well as by elemental analysis. Lysine 30-33 immunoglobulin kappa variable 1-13 Homo sapiens 34-37 22679021-1 2012 UBC13 is the only known E2 ubiquitin (Ub)-conjugating enzyme that produces Lys-63-linked Ub chain with its cofactor E2 variant UEV1a or MMS2. Lysine 75-78 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V2 Homo sapiens 136-140 25369470-1 2014 Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) modulates the chromatin structure and transcriptional repression by trimethylation lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3), a process that necessitates the protein-protein interaction (PPI) between the catalytic subunit EZH2 and EED. Lysine 120-126 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 261-264 22679021-3 2012 A deubiquitinating enzyme OTUB1 suppresses Lys-63-linked ubiquitination of chromatin surrounding DSBs by binding UBC13 to inhibit its E2 activity independently of the isopeptidase activity. Lysine 43-46 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 113-118 2963831-5 1988 Promotion by plasmin was nullified by a subsequent treatment of the clot with carboxypeptidase B, indicating that the plasmin effect was related to the exposure of carboxy terminal lysine residues on fibrin. Lysine 181-187 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 78-96 25419660-0 2014 Lysyl hydroxylase 3 modifies lysine residues to facilitate oligomerization of mannan-binding lectin. Lysine 29-35 mannose-binding lectin (protein C) 2 Mus musculus 78-99 25419660-4 2014 Furthermore, loss of the terminal glucose units on the derivatized lysine residues in mouse embryonic fibroblasts lacking the LH3 protein leads to defective disulphide bonding and oligomerization of rat MBL-A, with a decrease in the proportion of the larger functional MBL oligomers. Lysine 67-73 mannose-binding lectin (protein A) 1 Mus musculus 203-208 25419660-4 2014 Furthermore, loss of the terminal glucose units on the derivatized lysine residues in mouse embryonic fibroblasts lacking the LH3 protein leads to defective disulphide bonding and oligomerization of rat MBL-A, with a decrease in the proportion of the larger functional MBL oligomers. Lysine 67-73 mannose-binding lectin (protein C) 2 Mus musculus 203-206 22679021-4 2012 OTUB1 strongly suppresses UBC13-dependent Lys-63-linked tri-Ub production, whereas it allows di-Ub production in vitro. Lysine 42-45 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 26-31 22679021-10 2012 Finally, we propose a model for how capping of di-Ub by the OTUB1-UBC13-MMS2/UEV1a complex efficiently inhibits Lys-63-linked tri-Ub formation. Lysine 112-115 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 66-71 22679021-10 2012 Finally, we propose a model for how capping of di-Ub by the OTUB1-UBC13-MMS2/UEV1a complex efficiently inhibits Lys-63-linked tri-Ub formation. Lysine 112-115 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V2 Homo sapiens 72-76 25391492-4 2014 We identify 954 SUMO3-modified lysine residues on 538 proteins and profile by quantitative proteomics the dynamic changes of protein SUMOylation following proteasome inhibition. Lysine 31-37 small ubiquitin like modifier 3 Homo sapiens 16-21 22679021-10 2012 Finally, we propose a model for how capping of di-Ub by the OTUB1-UBC13-MMS2/UEV1a complex efficiently inhibits Lys-63-linked tri-Ub formation. Lysine 112-115 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V1 Homo sapiens 77-82 25391492-7 2014 In contrast, a CDC73 K136R mutant translocates to the cytoplasm under the same conditions, further demonstrating the effectiveness of our method to characterize the dynamics of lysine SUMOylation. Lysine 177-183 cell division cycle 73 Homo sapiens 15-20 22822152-5 2012 In mutants of ctns-1 (C. elegans homolog of CTNS), LAAT-1 was required to reduce lysosomal cystine levels and suppress lysosome enlargement by cysteamine, a drug that alleviates cystinosis by converting cystine to a lysine analog. Lysine 216-222 Cystinosin homolog Caenorhabditis elegans 14-20 24947179-3 2014 We previously reported loss of heterozygosity of the KDM6B gene, which encodes a histone demethylase for trimethylated histone H3 lysine 27, a repressive chromatin mark, in PDAC cells. Lysine 130-136 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 53-58 25127453-1 2014 BACKGROUND AND HYPOTHESIS: Pyridoxine dependent epilepsy (PDE) due to mutations in the ALDH7A1 gene (PDE-ALDH7A1) is caused by alpha-aminoadipic-semialdehyde-dehydrogenase enzyme deficiency in the lysine pathway resulting in the accumulation of alpha-aminoadipic acid semialdehyde (alpha-AASA). Lysine 197-203 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 87-94 3384705-1 1988 A murine hybridoma was generated which secreted a monoclonal antibody (Mab) that specifically recognized the alpha 2(68)(E17)Asn----Lys beta 2 substitution of Hb G-Philadelphia. Lysine 129-135 hemoglobin, beta adult minor chain Mus musculus 136-142 25127453-1 2014 BACKGROUND AND HYPOTHESIS: Pyridoxine dependent epilepsy (PDE) due to mutations in the ALDH7A1 gene (PDE-ALDH7A1) is caused by alpha-aminoadipic-semialdehyde-dehydrogenase enzyme deficiency in the lysine pathway resulting in the accumulation of alpha-aminoadipic acid semialdehyde (alpha-AASA). Lysine 197-203 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 105-112 22467858-8 2012 Nedd4-mediated ubiquitylation requires its binding to the C-terminal domain of Dvl1, comprising the DEP domain, and targets an N-terminal lysine-rich region upstream of the Dvl1 DIX domain. Lysine 138-144 NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 0-5 25185627-1 2014 OBJECTIVES: The LOXL1 (lysyl oxidase-like 1) gene encodes a copper-dependent monoamine oxidase that catalyzes the deamination of a lysine residue in the cross-linking of tropoelastin monomers to form elastin. Lysine 131-137 elastin Homo sapiens 170-182 25185627-1 2014 OBJECTIVES: The LOXL1 (lysyl oxidase-like 1) gene encodes a copper-dependent monoamine oxidase that catalyzes the deamination of a lysine residue in the cross-linking of tropoelastin monomers to form elastin. Lysine 131-137 elastin Homo sapiens 175-182 3347046-8 1988 However, the effectiveness of several salts for the elution of GR was consistent in both resins as follows; MgCl2 = CaCl2 = Na2WO4 greater than (NH4)2SO4 = Na2MoO4 greater than arginine-HCl greater than lysine-HCl greater than KCI = NaCl. Lysine 203-213 nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 63-65 2472003-5 1988 The sequence shared by the otherwise unrelated DR1 and DR4 haplotypes from residue 67 in the DR a chain that appears to confer susceptibility is Leu-X-X-Gln-Arg/Lys. Lysine 161-164 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 4 Homo sapiens 55-58 22763435-6 2012 This pathway involves the histone methylase SUV39H1, which participates in the trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 9 (H3K9me3), a modification that provides binding sites for heterochromatin protein 1alpha (HP1alpha) and promotes transcriptional silencing. Lysine 111-117 suppressor of variegation 3-9 1 Mus musculus 44-51 3124875-3 1987 Isolation of TPA was done by using a lysine-sepharose affinity chromatoculumn, then, TPA was measured by a fibrin plate method. Lysine 37-43 chromosome 20 open reading frame 181 Homo sapiens 13-16 25132549-4 2014 Here we delineated the role of the histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylases JMJD3 and UTX in T-ALL. Lysine 45-51 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 76-81 22763435-6 2012 This pathway involves the histone methylase SUV39H1, which participates in the trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 9 (H3K9me3), a modification that provides binding sites for heterochromatin protein 1alpha (HP1alpha) and promotes transcriptional silencing. Lysine 111-117 chromobox 5 Mus musculus 178-208 25193658-4 2014 Mutating several lysines of the gamma2IL into arginines makes the gamma2 subunit resistant to RNF34-induced degradation. Lysine 17-24 ring finger protein 34 Rattus norvegicus 94-99 2442159-5 1987 The predicted amino acid composition of P-57 is rather unusual in that it is highly enriched in alanine, glutamic acid, and lysine residues, and relatively enriched with proline residues. Lysine 124-130 coronin, actin binding protein 1A Mus musculus 40-44 22763435-6 2012 This pathway involves the histone methylase SUV39H1, which participates in the trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 9 (H3K9me3), a modification that provides binding sites for heterochromatin protein 1alpha (HP1alpha) and promotes transcriptional silencing. Lysine 111-117 chromobox 5 Mus musculus 210-218 22589545-2 2012 The human RING finger (RNF) E3 ubiquitin ligases, RNF8 and RNF168, with the E2 ubiquitin-conjugating complex Ubc13/Mms2, perform the majority of Lys-63 ubiquitylation in homologous recombination. Lysine 145-148 ring finger protein 8 Homo sapiens 50-54 25313689-5 2014 Specifically, positively charged Lys/Arg at position 322 and negatively charged Asp/Glu at position 440 occurred more frequently in CXCR4-using viruses, whereas negatively charged Asp/Glu at position 322 and positively charged Arg at position 440 occurred more frequently in R5 strains. Lysine 33-36 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 132-137 22589545-2 2012 The human RING finger (RNF) E3 ubiquitin ligases, RNF8 and RNF168, with the E2 ubiquitin-conjugating complex Ubc13/Mms2, perform the majority of Lys-63 ubiquitylation in homologous recombination. Lysine 145-148 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 109-114 24166499-3 2014 Here we report that merlin can be sumoylated on Lysine residue (K76) in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 48-54 NF2, moesin-ezrin-radixin like (MERLIN) tumor suppressor Homo sapiens 20-26 2888772-6 1987 Data are presented suggesting that matrix glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) prevent spontaneous tropoelastin aggregation in vivo, at least up to the deamination of lysine residues on tropoelastin by matrix lysyl oxidase. Lysine 156-162 lysyl oxidase Gallus gallus 198-211 24747049-5 2014 We propose that gene- and lysine-specific KDM4A/C-mediated control of histone methylation and thereby regulation of intrinsic factors and signaling factors such as BDNF provide a novel control mechanism of lineage decision. Lysine 26-32 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 42-47 22589545-2 2012 The human RING finger (RNF) E3 ubiquitin ligases, RNF8 and RNF168, with the E2 ubiquitin-conjugating complex Ubc13/Mms2, perform the majority of Lys-63 ubiquitylation in homologous recombination. Lysine 145-148 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V2 Homo sapiens 115-119 24747049-5 2014 We propose that gene- and lysine-specific KDM4A/C-mediated control of histone methylation and thereby regulation of intrinsic factors and signaling factors such as BDNF provide a novel control mechanism of lineage decision. Lysine 26-32 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 164-168 22711821-5 2012 Mapping of translocation breakpoints using an acetylated histone H3 lysine 9 chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing approach reveals Igh fusions up to ~350 kb upstream of Myc or the related oncogene Mycn. Lysine 68-74 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 173-176 25135475-6 2014 Our subsequent analyses revealed that CTCF facilitates the stabilization of Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) and trimethylated lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) at the human HOXA locus. Lysine 131-137 CCCTC-binding factor Homo sapiens 38-42 3302105-7 1987 The N-terminal amino acid sequence of CSF gamma-Aogen was Asp-Arg-Val-Tyr-Ile-His-Pro-Phe-Leu-Leu-Val-Tyr-Ser-Lys-Ser-Ser-(X)-Glu- . Lysine 110-113 colony stimulating factor 2 Canis lupus familiaris 38-41 22820736-7 2012 Using a combination of tandem mass spectrometry and methyl-specific antibodies, we find that Set9 methylates FoxO3 at a single residue, lysine 271, a site previously known to be deacetylated by Sirt1. Lysine 136-142 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 93-97 3624221-5 1987 The 1H and 13C nuclear magnetic resonance data indicated that imidazole C-2 of histidine is linked to C-6 of norleucine (epsilon-deaminated lysine residue) which in turn is linked to the C-6 amino group of hydroxylysine. Lysine 140-146 complement C2 Bos taurus 72-75 2440106-3 1987 This clone encodes a 60-kilodalton protein that differs from chicken or human pp60c-src primarily in having six extra amino acids (Arg-Lys-Val-Asp-Val-Arg) within the NH2-terminal 16 kilodaltons of the molecule. Lysine 135-138 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Gallus gallus 78-87 25254379-5 2014 Interestingly, RNF26 promoted K11-linked polyubiquitination of MITA at lysine 150, a residue also targeted by RNF5 for K48-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 71-77 ring finger protein 26 Homo sapiens 15-20 25056949-2 2014 We have shown previously that, following TNF treatment, the mRNA decay protein tristetraprolin (TTP) is Lys-63-polyubiquitinated by TNF receptor-associated factor 2 (TRAF2), suggesting a regulatory role in TNFR signaling. Lysine 104-107 TNF receptor associated factor 2 Homo sapiens 132-164 25056949-2 2014 We have shown previously that, following TNF treatment, the mRNA decay protein tristetraprolin (TTP) is Lys-63-polyubiquitinated by TNF receptor-associated factor 2 (TRAF2), suggesting a regulatory role in TNFR signaling. Lysine 104-107 TNF receptor associated factor 2 Homo sapiens 166-171 25056949-4 2014 This regulatory function toward JNK activation but not NF-kappaB activation depends on lysine 105 of TTP, which we identified as the corresponding TRAF2 ubiquitination site. Lysine 87-93 TNF receptor associated factor 2 Homo sapiens 147-152 22406003-0 2012 Lys48-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination at lysine-72 downregulates TNFalpha-induced NF-kappaB activation via mediating TAK1 degradation. Lysine 40-46 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 13-17 3110158-0 1987 The bifunctional aminoadipic semialdehyde synthase in lysine degradation. Lysine 54-60 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Homo sapiens 17-50 3110158-2 1987 The mammalian aminoadipic semialdehyde synthase is a bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the first two sequential steps in lysine degradation in the major saccharopine pathway (Markovitz, P. J., Chuang, D. T., and Cox, R. P. (1984) J. Biol. Lysine 122-128 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Homo sapiens 14-47 25189210-2 2014 Here, we show that T-type calcium channels are ubiquitinated by WWP1, a plasma-membrane-associated ubiquitin ligase that binds to the intracellular domain III-IV linker region of the Cav3.2 T-type channel and modifies specific lysine residues in this region. Lysine 227-233 calcium channel, voltage-dependent, T type, alpha 1H subunit Mus musculus 183-189 22406003-3 2012 Phosphorylation and Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitination (polyUb) of TAK1 are critical for its activation. Lysine 20-23 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 66-70 22406003-5 2012 Here we report that TNFalpha induces TAK1 Lys(48) linked polyubiquitination and degradation at the later time course. Lysine 42-45 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 37-41 22406003-6 2012 Furthermore, we provide direct evidence that TAK1 is modified by Lys(48)-linked polyubiquitination at lysine-72 by mass spectrometry. Lysine 65-68 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 45-49 3111739-1 1987 Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) was shown to react primarily with one or more lysine residues in serum albumin (SA), accounting for more than half of the total binding to this protein. Lysine 66-72 albumin Rattus norvegicus 85-98 22406003-6 2012 Furthermore, we provide direct evidence that TAK1 is modified by Lys(48)-linked polyubiquitination at lysine-72 by mass spectrometry. Lysine 102-108 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 45-49 25017124-1 2014 The lysyl oxidase (LOX) family is an emerging family of amine oxidases that is responsible for lysine-mediated crosslinks found in collagen and elastin. Lysine 95-101 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 4-17 25017124-1 2014 The lysyl oxidase (LOX) family is an emerging family of amine oxidases that is responsible for lysine-mediated crosslinks found in collagen and elastin. Lysine 95-101 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 19-22 22406003-7 2012 A K72R point mutation on TAK1 abolishes TAK1 Lys(48)-linked polyubiquitination and enhances TAK1/TAB1 co-overexpression-induced NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 45-48 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 25-29 25017124-1 2014 The lysyl oxidase (LOX) family is an emerging family of amine oxidases that is responsible for lysine-mediated crosslinks found in collagen and elastin. Lysine 95-101 elastin Homo sapiens 144-151 22406003-7 2012 A K72R point mutation on TAK1 abolishes TAK1 Lys(48)-linked polyubiquitination and enhances TAK1/TAB1 co-overexpression-induced NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 45-48 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 40-44 3105618-4 1987 Acidification or addition of lysine to plasma is also required for maximum immunoadsorption of plasma tPA antigen on anti-tPA-Ig-sepharose. Lysine 29-35 chromosome 20 open reading frame 181 Homo sapiens 102-105 3105618-4 1987 Acidification or addition of lysine to plasma is also required for maximum immunoadsorption of plasma tPA antigen on anti-tPA-Ig-sepharose. Lysine 29-35 chromosome 20 open reading frame 181 Homo sapiens 122-125 22406003-7 2012 A K72R point mutation on TAK1 abolishes TAK1 Lys(48)-linked polyubiquitination and enhances TAK1/TAB1 co-overexpression-induced NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 45-48 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 40-44 24929439-10 2014 Boosting CARM1 activity by delivering cell-penetrating peptides of CARM1 not only recovered H3R17me2 but also restored adipogenesis evidenced by H3 acetylation at lysine 9, HDAC9 down-regulation, PPARgamma expression and triglyceride accumulation. Lysine 163-169 coactivator associated arginine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 9-14 24929439-10 2014 Boosting CARM1 activity by delivering cell-penetrating peptides of CARM1 not only recovered H3R17me2 but also restored adipogenesis evidenced by H3 acetylation at lysine 9, HDAC9 down-regulation, PPARgamma expression and triglyceride accumulation. Lysine 163-169 coactivator associated arginine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 67-72 22406003-8 2012 As expected, TAK1 K72R mutation inhibits TNFalpha-induced Lys(48)-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination and degradation. Lysine 58-61 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 13-17 22406003-8 2012 As expected, TAK1 K72R mutation inhibits TNFalpha-induced Lys(48)-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination and degradation. Lysine 58-61 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 73-77 22406003-10 2012 Our findings demonstrate that TNFalpha induces Lys(48)-linked polyubiquitination of TAK1 at lysine-72 and this polyubiquitination-mediated TAK1 degradation plays a critical role in the downregulation of TNFalpha-induced NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 47-50 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 84-88 25049231-0 2014 DNA methylation-mediated repression of miR-941 enhances lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B expression in hepatoma cells. Lysine 56-62 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 8 Homo sapiens 39-42 22406003-10 2012 Our findings demonstrate that TNFalpha induces Lys(48)-linked polyubiquitination of TAK1 at lysine-72 and this polyubiquitination-mediated TAK1 degradation plays a critical role in the downregulation of TNFalpha-induced NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 47-50 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 139-143 3106962-0 1987 Reaction of argininosuccinase with bromomesaconic acid: role of an essential lysine in the active site. Lysine 77-83 argininosuccinate lyase Homo sapiens 12-29 22504443-7 2012 Western blot analysis shows that intraperitoneal injection of NLC-CUR (100mg/kg) in mice induces a marked hypoacetylation of histone 4 (H4) at lysine 12 (K12) in the spinal cord compared with control group. Lysine 143-149 H4 histone 16 Mus musculus 125-138 3105932-1 1987 The enzyme sequentially converts creatine kinase MM3 to MM2 and MM1 and hydrolyzes lysine and arginine from hippuryl-L-lysine and hippuryl-L-arginine. Lysine 83-89 PNMA family member 2 Homo sapiens 56-59 24942738-7 2014 Although the Bul proteins mediate Gap1 ubiquitylation of two possible lysines, Lys-9 and Lys-16, the Aly proteins promote ubiquitylation of the Lys-16 residue only. Lysine 70-77 saccharopine dehydrogenase (NADP+, L-glutamate-forming) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 79-84 22562154-4 2012 Kap114 is sumoylated on lysine residue 909, which is part of a PsiKxD/E sumoylation consensus motif. Lysine 24-30 Kap114p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-6 24936062-0 2014 F-box only protein 31 (FBXO31) negatively regulates p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling by mediating lysine 48-linked ubiquitination and degradation of mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 6 (MKK6). Lysine 119-125 F-box protein 31 Homo sapiens 0-21 24936062-0 2014 F-box only protein 31 (FBXO31) negatively regulates p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling by mediating lysine 48-linked ubiquitination and degradation of mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 6 (MKK6). Lysine 119-125 F-box protein 31 Homo sapiens 23-29 24936062-7 2014 Our results show that FBXO31 binds to MKK6 and mediates its Lys-48-linked polyubiquitination and degradation, thereby functioning as a negative regulator of MKK6-p38 signaling and protecting cells from stress-induced cell apoptosis. Lysine 60-63 F-box protein 31 Homo sapiens 22-28 2887399-0 1987 Effects of lysine and glutamic acid or [corrected] Mg++ on the conformations of C3 and B, and the activation of the alternative complement pathway. Lysine 11-17 complement C3 Homo sapiens 80-88 2887399-1 1987 The conversion of C3 and B in the mixture of C3, B, D and Mg++ ions was inhibited in the presence of arginine and lysine, but not in the presence of glutamic acid and aspartic acid among other amino acids. Lysine 114-120 complement C3 Homo sapiens 18-26 22562154-5 2012 Kap114 containing a lysine-to-arginine point mutation at position 909 mislocalizes to the nucleus and is defective in promoting nuclear import. Lysine 20-26 Kap114p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-6 24997987-5 2014 In addition, two amino acid substitutions in the extracellular domain of HLA-DQalpha1 at position 41 (lysine encoded by HLA-DQA1*01:03; P=5.60x10(-10)) and of HLA-DQbeta1 at position 45 (glutamic acid encoded by HLA-DQB1*03:01 and HLA-DQB1*03:04; P=1.20x10(-9)) independently confer achalasia risk. Lysine 102-108 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DQ beta 1 Homo sapiens 73-76 24997987-5 2014 In addition, two amino acid substitutions in the extracellular domain of HLA-DQalpha1 at position 41 (lysine encoded by HLA-DQA1*01:03; P=5.60x10(-10)) and of HLA-DQbeta1 at position 45 (glutamic acid encoded by HLA-DQB1*03:01 and HLA-DQB1*03:04; P=1.20x10(-9)) independently confer achalasia risk. Lysine 102-108 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DQ beta 1 Homo sapiens 120-123 2948613-5 1986 Furthermore, the active isomer of LY-141865, LY-171555 at 0.1 to 50 nM, also decreased the release of CCK-LI from the tissue slices, while the inactive isomer, LY-181990 at 1 nM, did not affect CCK-LI release. Lysine 34-36 cholecystokinin Rattus norvegicus 102-105 22493438-4 2012 In the present study, we report the interactions of the UIM domain and VHS-UIM construct of STAM2 with monoubiquitin (Ub), Lys(48)- and Lys(63)-linked diubiquitins. Lysine 123-126 signal transducing adaptor molecule 2 Homo sapiens 92-97 2948613-5 1986 Furthermore, the active isomer of LY-141865, LY-171555 at 0.1 to 50 nM, also decreased the release of CCK-LI from the tissue slices, while the inactive isomer, LY-181990 at 1 nM, did not affect CCK-LI release. Lysine 34-36 cholecystokinin Rattus norvegicus 194-197 2948613-5 1986 Furthermore, the active isomer of LY-141865, LY-171555 at 0.1 to 50 nM, also decreased the release of CCK-LI from the tissue slices, while the inactive isomer, LY-181990 at 1 nM, did not affect CCK-LI release. Lysine 45-47 cholecystokinin Rattus norvegicus 102-105 2948613-5 1986 Furthermore, the active isomer of LY-141865, LY-171555 at 0.1 to 50 nM, also decreased the release of CCK-LI from the tissue slices, while the inactive isomer, LY-181990 at 1 nM, did not affect CCK-LI release. Lysine 45-47 cholecystokinin Rattus norvegicus 102-105 24997987-5 2014 In addition, two amino acid substitutions in the extracellular domain of HLA-DQalpha1 at position 41 (lysine encoded by HLA-DQA1*01:03; P=5.60x10(-10)) and of HLA-DQbeta1 at position 45 (glutamic acid encoded by HLA-DQB1*03:01 and HLA-DQB1*03:04; P=1.20x10(-9)) independently confer achalasia risk. Lysine 102-108 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DQ beta 1 Homo sapiens 212-220 24997987-5 2014 In addition, two amino acid substitutions in the extracellular domain of HLA-DQalpha1 at position 41 (lysine encoded by HLA-DQA1*01:03; P=5.60x10(-10)) and of HLA-DQbeta1 at position 45 (glutamic acid encoded by HLA-DQB1*03:01 and HLA-DQB1*03:04; P=1.20x10(-9)) independently confer achalasia risk. Lysine 102-108 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DQ beta 1 Homo sapiens 231-239 25143281-2 2014 To elucidate the different roles and importance of H3K4 and H3K36 modifications in expression of inducible genes such as Cal1, SSA3, PHO5 and the growth of yeast cell, we constructed three different yeast mutant strains carrying mutations of lysine 4, 36, or both to leucine in the histone H3 tail. Lysine 242-248 chitin synthase CHS3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 121-125 2877871-4 1986 In analogy with the 152,784 Mr insulin receptor precursor, cleavage of the Arg-Lys-Arg-Arg sequence at position 707 of the IGF-I receptor precursor will generate alpha (80,423 Mr) and beta (70,866 Mr) subunits, which compare with approximately 135,000 Mr (alpha) and 90,000 Mr (beta) fully glycosylated subunits. Lysine 79-82 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 123-137 24981175-5 2014 Mice fed a lysine-deficient diet for 2 days show decreased Akt activity, TKT activity, and purine synthesis in multiple organs. Lysine 11-17 transketolase Mus musculus 73-76 22493438-4 2012 In the present study, we report the interactions of the UIM domain and VHS-UIM construct of STAM2 with monoubiquitin (Ub), Lys(48)- and Lys(63)-linked diubiquitins. Lysine 136-139 signal transducing adaptor molecule 2 Homo sapiens 92-97 22467880-5 2012 We report that the SUMO-interacting motif 1 (SIM1) and the C-box of hPc2 are critical regions required for ZNF131 SUMOylation and define the ZNF131 SUMOylation site as lysine 567. Lysine 168-174 chromobox 4 Homo sapiens 68-72 24952432-1 2014 JMJD2C is a candidate oncogene that encodes a histone lysine demethylase with the ability to demethylate the lysine 9 residue of histone H3 (H3K9). Lysine 54-60 lysine demethylase 4C Homo sapiens 0-6 22467880-5 2012 We report that the SUMO-interacting motif 1 (SIM1) and the C-box of hPc2 are critical regions required for ZNF131 SUMOylation and define the ZNF131 SUMOylation site as lysine 567. Lysine 168-174 zinc finger protein 131 Homo sapiens 141-147 22447928-10 2012 During the TRAF6-SFK association, TRAF6 catalyzed Lys(63)-linked ubiquitination of c-Src and Fyn, whereas SFK activation increased tyrosine phosphorylation of TRAF6. Lysine 50-53 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 11-16 25606432-4 2014 L23a is highly basic, containing a combined 45 Arg, Lys, and His residues and only 14 Asp and Glu residues. Lysine 52-55 ribosomal protein L23a Homo sapiens 0-4 24744315-1 2014 Lysine-specific demethylase (LSD) 1 is an FAD-dependent demethylase that catalyzes the removal of methyl groups from lysine-4 in histone H3, thereby mediating gene repression. Lysine 117-123 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-35 24744315-2 2014 Here we tested the hypothesis that riboflavin deficiency causes a loss of LSD1 activity in HepG2 human hepatocarcinoma cells, leading to an accumulation of lysine-4-dimethylated histone H3 (H3K4me2) marks in the albumin promoter and aberrant upregulation of albumin expression. Lysine 156-162 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 74-78 3015965-6 1986 The 9,700-Da fragment is N-terminal in CRP and probably terminates at Lys-89. Lysine 70-73 catabolite gene activator protein Escherichia coli 39-42 3015965-8 1986 The 6,000-Da fragment extends from Val-131 to Arg-185 or Lys-188 and contains part of the F helix involved in DNA binding by CRP. Lysine 57-60 catabolite gene activator protein Escherichia coli 125-128 2871191-9 1986 The other MTX analogues and the previously reported lysine derivative (mAPA-Lys) showed DHFR affinity similar to that of mAPA-Orn but lacked activity as FPGS inhibitors. Lysine 52-58 dihydrofolate reductase Mus musculus 88-92 22447928-10 2012 During the TRAF6-SFK association, TRAF6 catalyzed Lys(63)-linked ubiquitination of c-Src and Fyn, whereas SFK activation increased tyrosine phosphorylation of TRAF6. Lysine 50-53 FYN proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 17-20 22447928-10 2012 During the TRAF6-SFK association, TRAF6 catalyzed Lys(63)-linked ubiquitination of c-Src and Fyn, whereas SFK activation increased tyrosine phosphorylation of TRAF6. Lysine 50-53 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 34-39 24779776-4 2014 Tri-methylation of lysine 4 on histone H3 (H3K4) enhanced at the promoter of HSP104, PRO1, TPS1 and SOD1 in ethanol-tolerant variants of S. cerevisiae was also diminished after tenth passage in stress-free cultures. Lysine 19-25 alpha,alpha-trehalose-phosphate synthase (UDP-forming) TPS1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 91-95 22447928-10 2012 During the TRAF6-SFK association, TRAF6 catalyzed Lys(63)-linked ubiquitination of c-Src and Fyn, whereas SFK activation increased tyrosine phosphorylation of TRAF6. Lysine 50-53 FYN proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 93-96 22447928-10 2012 During the TRAF6-SFK association, TRAF6 catalyzed Lys(63)-linked ubiquitination of c-Src and Fyn, whereas SFK activation increased tyrosine phosphorylation of TRAF6. Lysine 50-53 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 34-39 2869571-1 1986 The activity of lysyl oxidase, the cross-linking enzyme of elastin and collagen, was measured in culture media of human skin fibroblasts, human aortic medial smooth muscle cells (SMCs) and adventitial fibroblasts using [3H]lysine-labelled elastin substrate. Lysine 223-229 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 16-29 22301686-1 2012 AIMS: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of chronic ethanol feeding on acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3-Lys9) at promoter and coding regions of genes for class I alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH I), inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), Bax, p21, c-met and hepatocyte growth factor in the rat liver. Lysine 115-121 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 257-260 3878862-1 1985 Polyriboinosinic-polycytidylic acid with poly-L-lysine stabilized with carboxymethylcellulose [poly(I,C)-LC] augmented, in a dose- and time-dependent manner, secretion of colony-stimulating factor (CSF) by peritoneal macrophages (M phi) and bone marrow cells (BMC). Lysine 41-54 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 171-196 25070639-2 2014 In this study, using a floral stem cell model in Arabidopsis thaliana, we uncovered a role for TOPOISOMERASE1alpha (TOP1alpha) in Polycomb Group (PcG) protein-mediated histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) at, and transcriptional repression of, the stem cell maintenance gene WUSCHEL (WUS). Lysine 178-184 DNA topoisomerase I alpha Arabidopsis thaliana 116-125 24971881-2 2014 We report that both small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) 1 and SUMO2/3 modify ALS-linked SOD1 mutant proteins at lysine 75 in a motoneuronal cell line, the cell type affected in ALS. Lysine 113-119 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 63-70 3878862-1 1985 Polyriboinosinic-polycytidylic acid with poly-L-lysine stabilized with carboxymethylcellulose [poly(I,C)-LC] augmented, in a dose- and time-dependent manner, secretion of colony-stimulating factor (CSF) by peritoneal macrophages (M phi) and bone marrow cells (BMC). Lysine 41-54 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 198-201 22357272-4 2012 Here, we found the epigenetic modification of the BZLF1 promoter in latent Raji cells by histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), H3K9me2/me3, and H4K20me3. Lysine 100-106 protein Zta Human gammaherpesvirus 4 50-55 3840230-9 1985 Each of these regions contains the presumed active site sequence Trp-Cys-Gly-His-Cys-Lys, suggesting that PDI, similar in action to thioredoxin, catalyses disulphide bond interchange via an internal disulphide-sulphydryl interchange. Lysine 85-88 prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit beta Rattus norvegicus 106-109 24927542-2 2014 Activation of the Tip60 acetyltransferase by DSBs requires interaction of Tip60 with histone H3 methylated on lysine 9 (H3K9me3). Lysine 110-116 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 18-23 24927542-2 2014 Activation of the Tip60 acetyltransferase by DSBs requires interaction of Tip60 with histone H3 methylated on lysine 9 (H3K9me3). Lysine 110-116 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 74-79 22378382-2 2012 FLC activation by FRI is accompanied by an increase in specific histone modifications, such as tri-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3), and requires three H3K4 methyltransferases, the Drosophila Trithorax-class Arabidopsis trithorax1 (ATX1) and ATX2, and yeast Set1-class ATX-related7/set domain group25 (ATXR7/SDG25). Lysine 128-134 FRIGIDA-like protein Arabidopsis thaliana 18-21 24727527-2 2014 Results revealed that (a) a positively charged amino acid, lysine (K) or arginine (R), in TBP can anchor ferritin to negative zeta-potential substrates, (b) the adsorption force of K is stronger than R, and (c) local electrostatic interactions and flexibility of TBP directly affect adsorption. Lysine 59-65 TATA-box binding protein Homo sapiens 90-93 24727527-2 2014 Results revealed that (a) a positively charged amino acid, lysine (K) or arginine (R), in TBP can anchor ferritin to negative zeta-potential substrates, (b) the adsorption force of K is stronger than R, and (c) local electrostatic interactions and flexibility of TBP directly affect adsorption. Lysine 59-65 TATA-box binding protein Homo sapiens 263-266 3929832-2 1985 Modification of positive lysine residues with negative or neutral groups (citraconic anhydride and diketene, respectively) resulted, for extensively reacted complexes (90%), in structural alterations and in a marked decrease in reactivity with purified human lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase. Lysine 25-31 lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase Homo sapiens 259-295 22522173-4 2012 Here we show that Kdm2b, a histone H3 Lys 36 dimethyl (H3K36me2)-specific demethylase, has the capacity to promote iPSC generation. Lysine 38-41 lysine demethylase 2B Homo sapiens 18-23 3928261-5 1985 The gene-enzyme relationships have been determined for ten of the lysine loci which include two unlinked gene functions required for each of AA reductase (LYS2 and LYS5) and Saccharopine reductase (LYS9 and LYS14). Lysine 66-72 saccharopine dehydrogenase (NADP+, L-glutamate-forming) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 198-202 24732800-6 2014 Here we found that activation was dependent on the histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) demethylase activity of LSD1, which removes repressive methyl marks from dimethylated H3K9 (H3K9Me2), to facilitate subsequent H3K9 acetylation by the NeuroD1-associated histone acetyltransferase, P300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF). Lysine 62-68 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 102-106 24782528-6 2014 ASH2L is a core subunit of KMT2 methyltransferase complexes that target histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4), a mark associated with open chromatin. Lysine 83-89 ASH2 like, histone lysine methyltransferase complex subunit Homo sapiens 0-5 22483804-2 2012 In mammals, trimethylation of lysine 4 in histone H3, a modification localized at the transcription start sites of active genes, is catalyzed by six enzymes (SET1a and SET1b, MLL1-MLL4) whose specific functions are largely unknown. Lysine 30-36 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 175-179 24808134-6 2014 For one APOL1 kidney risk variant, a two-residue deletion of amino acids 388 and 389 causes a shift in a single lysine residue that mimics the Old World monkey sequence, which augments trypanolytic activity by preventing SRA binding. Lysine 112-118 steroid receptor RNA activator 1 Homo sapiens 221-224 3938982-3 1985 Mature EGF was released by lysine specific proteolysis of a fusion protein consisting of part of the E. coli TrpE protein, a lysine linker and EGF polypeptide. Lysine 125-131 EGF Ovis aries 7-10 22318730-1 2012 Heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) proteins are "gatekeepers" of epigenetic gene silencing that is mediated by lysine 9 of histone H3 methylation (H3K9me). Lysine 108-114 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 27-30 3885009-6 1985 The rad3-1 mutation changed a glutamic acid to lysine, and the rad3-2 mutation changed a glycine to arginine. Lysine 47-53 TFIIH/NER complex ATP-dependent 5'-3' DNA helicase subunit RAD3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 6424960-4 1984 The carboxy terminal amino acid of human, canine, and rabbit tissue MM3 was determined to be lysine, a specific substrate for carboxypeptidases N and B. Evidently the mechanism for the production of multiple forms of creatine MM in human plasma is the hydrolysis of a positively charged C-terminal lysine residue from one M subunit (MM2), followed by hydrolysis of the C-terminal lysine from the other subunit (MM1). Lysine 93-99 PNMA family member 2 Homo sapiens 333-336 24583231-9 2014 Here we confirm that mutating the putatively sumoylated lysine (K10) of the Rhesus macaque TRIM5alpha (TRIM5alphaRh) to an arginine has only a small effect on restriction. Lysine 56-62 tripartite motif containing 5 Macaca mulatta 91-101 24583231-16 2014 In addition, lysine 10 regulates TRIM5alpha nuclear shuttling and nuclear localization, which may also be related to its role in innate immunity activation. Lysine 13-19 tripartite motif containing 5 Macaca mulatta 33-43 22387026-0 2012 Histone H3 lysine 56 methylation regulates DNA replication through its interaction with PCNA. Lysine 11-17 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 88-92 6326126-5 1984 Spt2 and spt3 mutations, known to suppress Ty insertions and their solo delta derivatives at HIS4, can also suppress at least one of the Ty insertions (Ty61) at LYS2 and can also suppress the Lys- phenotype of a solo delta derivative of another Ty insertion (Ty128) at LYS2. Lysine 192-195 transcriptional regulator SPT3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 9-13 22500771-3 2012 In the recent solution NMR structure of the DAP12-NKG2C immunoreceptor transmembrane helix complex, five functionally required interfacial residues (two Asps and two Thrs in the DAP12 dimer and one Lys in NKG2C) display a surprising arrangement in which one Asp side chain faces the membrane hydrophobic core. Lysine 198-201 transmembrane immune signaling adaptor TYROBP Homo sapiens 44-49 6696761-2 1984 The carboxy-terminal region of the protein was identified by carboxypeptidase digestion: the sequence -Lys-Leu-COOH was found instead of the reported -Gly-COOH, thus showing identity with the carboxy-terminal sequence of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase from human leukocytes and platelets. Lysine 103-106 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 221-254 24627472-2 2014 The protein RAP80 plays a central role in the damage response by targeting BRCA1/BRCA2 tumor suppressors to DNA damage foci through multivalent binding of Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 155-158 ubiquitin interaction motif containing 1 Homo sapiens 12-17 24627472-2 2014 The protein RAP80 plays a central role in the damage response by targeting BRCA1/BRCA2 tumor suppressors to DNA damage foci through multivalent binding of Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 155-158 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 75-80 24627472-2 2014 The protein RAP80 plays a central role in the damage response by targeting BRCA1/BRCA2 tumor suppressors to DNA damage foci through multivalent binding of Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 155-158 BRCA2 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 81-86 24692429-6 2014 Thus, in addition to sulfur amino acid catabolism, ETHE1 also affects the oxidation of branched-chain amino acids and lysine. Lysine 118-124 glyoxalase II 3 Arabidopsis thaliana 51-56 6332065-3 1984 Reverse-phase high pressure liquid chromatographic analysis of tryptic peptides labeled with 3H-arginine and 3H-lysine revealed that A28*, A28, and A2 share approximately 65% of their tryptic peptides. Lysine 109-118 immunoglobulin kappa variable 2-19 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 133-136 22181833-4 2012 We found that not only lysine but also arginine and histidine bound well, and when present with an additional proximal positive charge, accounted for about half of the total binding energy of a protein ligand such as PAI-1 (plasminogen activator inhibitor-1). Lysine 23-29 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 217-222 6688942-3 1983 The proposed sequence reveals a high content of basic amino acids (Arg and Lys) and Leu, is consistent with the amino acid composition, and predicts the correct number of peptides derived from tryptic digests reported for ligandin. Lysine 75-78 glutathione S-transferase alpha 2 Rattus norvegicus 222-230 6554235-2 1983 Polymeric polycations alone, whether natural or synthetic, prevented formation of the cell-bound amplification convertase and of the fluid-phase interaction of C3b, B and D, in a dose-related fashion in the concentration range of 1 to 2 X 10(-8)M for poly-L-lysine (PLL) 50,000. Lysine 251-264 complement C3 Homo sapiens 160-172 24782567-4 2014 We developed a method that enabled proteome-wide identification of sumoylated lysines that involves the expression of polyhistidine (6His)-tagged SUMO2 with Thr(90) mutated to Lys. Lysine 78-85 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 146-151 24782567-5 2014 Endoproteinase cleavage with Lys-C of 6His-SUMO2(T90K)-modified proteins from human cell lysates produced a diGly remnant on SUMO2(T90K)-conjugated lysines, enabling immunoprecipitation of SUMO2(T90K)-modified peptides and producing a unique mass-to-charge signature. Lysine 148-155 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 43-48 24782567-5 2014 Endoproteinase cleavage with Lys-C of 6His-SUMO2(T90K)-modified proteins from human cell lysates produced a diGly remnant on SUMO2(T90K)-conjugated lysines, enabling immunoprecipitation of SUMO2(T90K)-modified peptides and producing a unique mass-to-charge signature. Lysine 148-155 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 125-130 24782567-5 2014 Endoproteinase cleavage with Lys-C of 6His-SUMO2(T90K)-modified proteins from human cell lysates produced a diGly remnant on SUMO2(T90K)-conjugated lysines, enabling immunoprecipitation of SUMO2(T90K)-modified peptides and producing a unique mass-to-charge signature. Lysine 148-155 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 125-130 22181833-4 2012 We found that not only lysine but also arginine and histidine bound well, and when present with an additional proximal positive charge, accounted for about half of the total binding energy of a protein ligand such as PAI-1 (plasminogen activator inhibitor-1). Lysine 23-29 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 224-257 22095636-7 2012 HuR is stabilized by Mdm2-mediated NEDDylation in at least three lysine residues, ensuring its nuclear localization and protection from degradation. Lysine 65-71 ELAV like RNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 24777122-4 2014 Molecular biological analysis revealed that lz/RUNXs are sumoylated by dPias/PIAS1 at an evolutionarily conserved lysine residue (K372 of lz, K144 of RUNX1, K181 of RUNX2 and K148 of RUNX3). Lysine 114-120 runt related transcription factor 3 Mus musculus 183-188 22290431-8 2012 Finally, our results also identify lysine 63-linked autoubiquitination of TRAF6 as a process essential for its regulatory role in starvation-induced muscle atrophy. Lysine 35-41 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 74-79 24742347-9 2014 ISG activation depends on Tat interaction with MAP2K3, MAP2K6, and IRF7 promoters and a single exon Tat protein more strongly modulated the luciferase activity mediated by MAP2K3, MAP2K6, and IRF7 promoter sequences located 5" of the RNA start site than the wild type two-exon Tat, while a cysteine and lysine Tat mutants, reduced in LTR transactivation, had negligible effects on these promoters. Lysine 303-309 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 3 Homo sapiens 172-178 6236789-2 1983 Plasmin(ogen) contains structures, called lysine-binding sites, which mediate its interaction with fibrin and with alpha 2-antiplasmin. Lysine 42-48 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 115-134 22354625-3 2012 The most common mutation associated with MERRF syndrome, m.8344A > G in the gene MT-TK, which encodes transfer RNA(Lysine), affects the translation of all mitochondrial DNA encoded proteins. Lysine 118-124 mitochondrially encoded tRNA lysine Homo sapiens 84-89 6414065-6 1983 Insulin caused a fall in intracellular lysine concentration in skeletal muscle and in plasma, which suggests that the hormone can reduce muscle protein catabolism in the fetal lamb in the last trimester of gestation. Lysine 39-45 LOC105613195 Ovis aries 0-7 24706898-3 2014 MEX3C colocalizes with RIG-I in the stress granules of virally infected cells, and its overexpression causes the lysine-63-linked ubiquitination of RIG-I and activates IFN-beta promoter. Lysine 113-119 DEAD/H box helicase 58 Mus musculus 148-153 24706898-3 2014 MEX3C colocalizes with RIG-I in the stress granules of virally infected cells, and its overexpression causes the lysine-63-linked ubiquitination of RIG-I and activates IFN-beta promoter. Lysine 113-119 interferon beta 1, fibroblast Mus musculus 168-176 23624912-4 2014 ING4 bound to p65 and delivered the Lys-48-linked polyubiquitin to Lys-62 residue of p65, leading to ubiquitination of p65 and degradation. Lysine 36-39 inhibitor of growth family member 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 22235122-6 2012 We found that the C-terminal 16-amino acid fragment of Rad27, a highly polybasic region due to the presence of multiple positively charged lysine and arginine residues, was sufficient and necessary for the stimulation of both Rad27 and Dna2. Lysine 139-145 multifunctional nuclease RAD27 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 55-60 23624912-4 2014 ING4 bound to p65 and delivered the Lys-48-linked polyubiquitin to Lys-62 residue of p65, leading to ubiquitination of p65 and degradation. Lysine 67-70 inhibitor of growth family member 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 23624912-5 2014 Lys-62 residue of p65 was required for ING4-mediated ubiquitination of p65 and degradation. Lysine 0-3 inhibitor of growth family member 4 Homo sapiens 39-43 6852239-1 1983 The amino acid sequence of a newly isolated pentapeptide, neo-kyotorphin from bovine brain was synthetically verified to be Thr-Ser-Lys-Tyr-Arg corresponding to the C-terminal portion of hemoglobin alpha-chain. Lysine 132-135 hemoglobin subunit alpha Bos taurus 187-209 22221880-6 2012 One mutant bore an intriguing Dicer1 allele in which a conserved glutamic acid in the RNase IIIa domain was substituted with a lysine. Lysine 127-133 dicer 1, ribonuclease III Homo sapiens 30-36 6687626-7 1983 As is the case for the bovine arginine-vasopressin-neurophysin II (AVP-NpII) precursor, the signal sequence of the OT-NpI precursor is immediately followed by the nonapeptide hormone which is connected to neurophysin I by a Gly-Lys-Arg sequence. Lysine 228-231 arginine vasopressin Bos taurus 30-65 6687626-7 1983 As is the case for the bovine arginine-vasopressin-neurophysin II (AVP-NpII) precursor, the signal sequence of the OT-NpI precursor is immediately followed by the nonapeptide hormone which is connected to neurophysin I by a Gly-Lys-Arg sequence. Lysine 228-231 arginine vasopressin Bos taurus 67-75 6401433-3 1983 Approximately 30,000 sites/cell belonged to the high-affinity class with a Kd of about 3 x 10(-8) M. Modification of two lysine residues of thrombin with pyridoxal 5"-phosphate (PLP2-thrombin) destroyed the high-affinity binding and about three-fourths of the low-affinity bindings. Lysine 121-127 proteolipid protein 2 Homo sapiens 178-182 24717514-10 2014 NNMT inhibition increases adipose SAM and NAD(+) levels and upregulates ODC and SSAT activity as well as expression, owing to the effects of NNMT on histone H3 lysine 4 methylation in adipose tissue. Lysine 160-166 nicotinamide N-methyltransferase Mus musculus 0-4 24717514-10 2014 NNMT inhibition increases adipose SAM and NAD(+) levels and upregulates ODC and SSAT activity as well as expression, owing to the effects of NNMT on histone H3 lysine 4 methylation in adipose tissue. Lysine 160-166 ornithine decarboxylase, structural 1 Mus musculus 72-75 24717514-10 2014 NNMT inhibition increases adipose SAM and NAD(+) levels and upregulates ODC and SSAT activity as well as expression, owing to the effects of NNMT on histone H3 lysine 4 methylation in adipose tissue. Lysine 160-166 nicotinamide N-methyltransferase Mus musculus 141-145 24550393-9 2014 Furthermore, the sequence of cross-linking domains has a dramatic effect on self-assembly properties of elastin-like polypeptides, and the presence of lysine residues in these domains may serve to prevent inappropriate ordered aggregation. Lysine 151-157 elastin Homo sapiens 104-111 22242964-3 2012 The simulations show that while the wild-type SET7/9 is a monomethylase, the Y245 A mutation increases the ability of the enzyme to add more methyl groups on the target lysine (i.e., acting as a trimethylase). Lysine 169-175 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 46-52 24486797-6 2014 LSD1 is a FAD-dependent amine oxidase and promotes demethylation of lysine 4 and lysine 9 of mono- and di-methylated histone H3. Lysine 68-74 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-4 24486797-6 2014 LSD1 is a FAD-dependent amine oxidase and promotes demethylation of lysine 4 and lysine 9 of mono- and di-methylated histone H3. Lysine 81-87 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-4 22868801-8 2012 Nepsilon-Hcy-Lys levels correlated with PON1 (r=-0.62, p<0.0001), ADMA (r=0.58, p<0.0001) and PAI-1 (r=0.59, p<0.0001). Lysine 13-16 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 100-105 6226585-2 1983 This correlation, and the large body of (largely) circumstantial but still quite convincing data, suggests that these Ly and Leu molecules play a very important role in T cell responses by actually interacting with monomorphic MHC class specific determinants. Lysine 118-120 major histocompatibility complex, class I, C Homo sapiens 227-230 22105069-3 2012 To more thoroughly characterize the vinylogous urea binding site, horizontal alanine scanning mutagenesis between p51 residues Lys-275 and Thr-286 (comprising alpha-helix I and portions of the neighboring alphaH/alphaI and alphaI/alphaJ connecting loops) was combined with a limited vertical scan of Cys-280. Lysine 127-130 tumor protein p63 Homo sapiens 114-117 6342072-1 1983 Eleven isoaccepting lysine tRNAs from mammalian sources are demonstrable by RPC-5 chromatography and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Lysine 20-26 RNA polymerase III subunit E Homo sapiens 76-81 24391131-5 2014 Lys 63-linked ubiquitination of upstream proteins in the cascade (cIAP1/2 and TRAF6), mandatory for TRAF3 degradation, was also reduced postinfection. Lysine 0-3 TNF receptor-associated factor 3 Mus musculus 100-105 24397908-8 2014 SIRT1 expression correlated with that of histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation (H3K9ac) and methylation (H3K9me2). Lysine 52-58 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 21740187-2 2012 For XPD Lys751Gln polymorphism, an increased risk of bladder cancer was found to be associated with the Gln variant allele (odds ratio [OR]=1.86, 95% confidence interval [CI]=1.27-2.73), on taking AA (Lys/Lys) as the referent genotype. Lysine 8-11 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 4-7 24478033-7 2014 Treatment with carboxypeptidase B to assess the roles of carboxyl-terminal lysines in cellular receptors leads in most cases to decreases in plasminogen activation as well as plasminogen and apo(a) binding; however, inhibition of plasminogen activation by apo(a) was unaffected. Lysine 75-82 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 15-33 6216400-3 1982 Electrophoretic analysis of DNA fragments generated by DNAse I reveals a "nucleodisome" structure of chromatin not only is condensed inactive nuclei of mature erythrocytes but also in chromatin of transcriptionally-active cells possessing a usual lysine-rich histone H1 such as rat thymus cells or CHO cell line. Lysine 247-253 deoxyribonuclease 1 Rattus norvegicus 55-62 21740187-2 2012 For XPD Lys751Gln polymorphism, an increased risk of bladder cancer was found to be associated with the Gln variant allele (odds ratio [OR]=1.86, 95% confidence interval [CI]=1.27-2.73), on taking AA (Lys/Lys) as the referent genotype. Lysine 201-204 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 4-7 7104383-8 1982 The change in elastin concentration was accompanied by high hydroxyproline/proline or hydroxylysine/lysine ratios which indicates that the proteins of the aneurysmatic aortic wall contained more collagen than the proteins of the control aortic wall. Lysine 93-99 elastin Homo sapiens 14-21 24523286-7 2014 We also found that spartin, via the UBR, binds Lys-63-linked ubiquitin chains but does not bind Lys-48-linked ubiquitin chains. Lysine 47-50 spastic paraplegia 20, spartin (Troyer syndrome) homolog (human) Mus musculus 19-26 22052239-7 2012 Two out of 86 cases revealed a 130th codon G>A missense mutation in exon 8 of PTEN which resulted in an Arg change to Gln in the PTEN protein structure; and a 334th codon A>T missense mutation in exon 8 of PTEN, which resulted in an Asn change to Lys in the PTEN protein structure. Lysine 253-256 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 81-85 27896080-0 2014 Lysine-restricted diet and mild cerebral serotonin deficiency in a patient with pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy caused by ALDH7A1 genetic defect. Lysine 0-6 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 120-127 6273432-1 1982 Amidination of the available lysine residues of the complex between RNase A and human placental RNase inhibitor has been performed with methyl acetimidate; the conditions of the derivatization preserve the complex functionally intact. Lysine 29-35 ribonuclease/angiogenin inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 86-111 22227192-5 2012 Mutation of two lysine (K) residues in its GK motif to either arginine (R) or glutamine (Q) blocked SPK1 ubiquitination and prevented its degradation by the proteasome. Lysine 16-22 sphingosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 100-104 6761347-7 1982 Pyridoxal 5"-phosphate, a specific probe for lysine residues, exerts dual effects on glucocorticoid-receptor complexes, since it stimulates the rate of activation and also inhibits the binding of previously activated complexes to nuclei or DNA-cellulose. Lysine 45-51 nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 85-108 24607280-3 2014 Here, we show the antagonistic role of Set2 methyltransferase, which is specific for histone H3 at lysine 36, in regulating telomeric silencing and cellular lifespan. Lysine 99-105 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 39-43 23604120-1 2014 The sirtuins (SIRT 1-7) comprise a family of NAD+-dependent protein-modifying enzymes with activities in lysine deacetylation, adenosinediphospho(ADP)-ribosylation, and/or deacylation. Lysine 105-111 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 14-22 22227192-6 2012 The processes of acetylation and ubiquitination may compete for the same lysine residues and, therefore, form a switch for SPK1 protein regulation. Lysine 73-79 sphingosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 123-127 22081111-5 2012 Contrary to in-vitro assays that lead to spurious modification of several lysine residues of Rpn10 (regulatory proteasomal non-ATPase subunit), the reconstituted system faithfully recapitulates its monoubiquitylation on lysine 84 that is observed in vivo. Lysine 74-80 proteasome 26S subunit ubiquitin receptor, non-ATPase 4 Homo sapiens 93-98 24647965-4 2014 We observe that Parkin efficiently ubiquitylates Miro1 at highly conserved lysine residues, 153, 230, 235, 330 and 572, upon phosphorylation by PINK1. Lysine 75-81 PTEN induced kinase 1 Homo sapiens 144-149 24594605-7 2014 Furthermore, high lysine intake induced mRNA overexpression of NR2A, NR2B and GLAST transcripts in striatum, as well as of GluR2 and GluR6 in both striatum and cerebral cortex of Gcdh-/- mice. Lysine 18-24 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, kainate 2 (beta 2) Mus musculus 133-138 23508577-3 2014 The dynamic process of histone methylation is the latest of these epigenetic modifications to be described, and the identification and characterization of LSD1 as a demethylase of lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4) has confirmed that both the enzyme and the modified histone play important roles as regulators of gene expression. Lysine 180-186 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 155-159 7326238-17 1981 In certain cases, the small molecules bind to C3b via ester linkages (e.g., glucose); in others, the bond is an amide linkage (e.g., lysine). Lysine 133-139 complement C3 Homo sapiens 46-49 7287747-3 1981 The charge heterogeneity of the various species arises from the removal, by a carboxypeptidase B-like enzyme in the submaxillary gland, of this lysine residue and/or the original COOH-terminal arginine residue of the shorter Mr = 10,000 chain. Lysine 144-150 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 78-96 22081111-5 2012 Contrary to in-vitro assays that lead to spurious modification of several lysine residues of Rpn10 (regulatory proteasomal non-ATPase subunit), the reconstituted system faithfully recapitulates its monoubiquitylation on lysine 84 that is observed in vivo. Lysine 220-226 proteasome 26S subunit ubiquitin receptor, non-ATPase 4 Homo sapiens 93-98 22128170-3 2012 Here, we show that Amer2 recruits APC to the plasma membrane by binding to phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate lipids via lysine-rich motifs and that APC links beta-catenin and the destruction complex components axin and conductin to Amer2. Lysine 124-130 APC membrane recruitment protein 2 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 19-24 6260796-1 1981 Cytochrome c derivatives modified with a photoactivatable arylazido group in selected lysine residues were irradiated in the presence of cytochrome c peroxidase (EC 1.11.1.5). Lysine 86-92 cytochrome-c peroxidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 137-160 24452550-1 2014 The mammalian MOF (male absent on the first), a member of the MYST (MOZ, YBF2, SAS2, and Tip60) family of histone acetyltransferases (HATs), is the major enzyme that catalyzes the acetylation of histone H4 on lysine 16. Lysine 209-215 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 89-94 22178397-6 2012 Upon heat shock, HSF triggers these PARP activities mechanistically by directing Tip60 acetylation of histone H2A lysine 5 at the 5" end of Hsp70, where inactive PARP resides before heat shock. Lysine 114-120 Poly-(ADP-ribose) polymerase Drosophila melanogaster 36-40 24369422-2 2014 Here, we show that L3MBTL2 is modified by SUMO2/3 at lysine residues 675 and 700 close to the C-terminus. Lysine 53-59 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 42-47 7345564-3 1981 The isolation of TR-c from a crude bacterial sonicate involves five fractionation steps: anion exchange chromatography (DE-52 Whatman), gel filtration (Ac-A-22, Ultrogel), and affinity chromatography respectively on phenyl-Sepharose CL 4B, iminodiacetic acid-Sepharose CL 4B, and lysine-Sepharose 4B. Lysine 280-286 tRNA-Cys (GCA) 24-1 Homo sapiens 17-21 22110129-5 2012 Here we show that deletion of Jarid2 results in reduced methylation of lysine 9 on histone H3 (H3K9) at the Notch1 genomic locus in embryonic hearts. Lysine 71-77 notch 1 Mus musculus 108-114 6458449-0 1981 Guanidination of the lysine residues present in fibrous elastin and in soluble elastin peptides. Lysine 21-27 elastin Homo sapiens 56-63 6458449-0 1981 Guanidination of the lysine residues present in fibrous elastin and in soluble elastin peptides. Lysine 21-27 elastin Homo sapiens 79-86 6458449-1 1981 We have found that only 20 to 30% of the lysine residues measured after acid hydrolysis of insoluble elastin and alpha-elastin were blocked by prior guanidination of elastin with o-methylisourea. Lysine 41-47 elastin Homo sapiens 101-108 6458449-1 1981 We have found that only 20 to 30% of the lysine residues measured after acid hydrolysis of insoluble elastin and alpha-elastin were blocked by prior guanidination of elastin with o-methylisourea. Lysine 41-47 elastin Homo sapiens 119-126 6458449-1 1981 We have found that only 20 to 30% of the lysine residues measured after acid hydrolysis of insoluble elastin and alpha-elastin were blocked by prior guanidination of elastin with o-methylisourea. Lysine 41-47 elastin Homo sapiens 119-126 6458449-4 1981 Since photolysis of desmosine and isodesmosine leads also to the formation of new lysine residues, methods will have to be devised to distinguish lysine-containing peptides derived from photolyzed elastin. Lysine 146-152 elastin Homo sapiens 197-204 24560272-6 2014 Mechanistically, OTUB2 suppresses RNF8-mediated L3MBTL1 ubiquitination and Lys 63-linked ubiquitin chain formation in a deubiquitinating activity-dependent manner. Lysine 75-78 OTU deubiquitinase, ubiquitin aldehyde binding 2 Homo sapiens 17-22 24297471-2 2014 Carboxypeptidase-B (CBP-B) was used to selectively remove C-terminal arginine or lysine residues from phosphorylated tryptic/Lys-C peptides prior to their MS/MS analysis by CID with a Paul-type ion trap. Lysine 81-87 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 0-18 24297471-2 2014 Carboxypeptidase-B (CBP-B) was used to selectively remove C-terminal arginine or lysine residues from phosphorylated tryptic/Lys-C peptides prior to their MS/MS analysis by CID with a Paul-type ion trap. Lysine 81-87 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 20-25 22194015-1 2012 During the last decade, we saw an explosion of studies investigating the role of lysine methylation/demethylation of histones and non-histone proteins, such as p53, NF-kappaB, and E2F1. Lysine 81-87 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 180-184 23873758-7 2014 ChIP reChIP assays revealed that SirT1 and Set7/9 form a protein complex on the COL2A1 promoter region of 3D-cultured chondrocytes, which also demonstrated elevated trimethylated lysine 4 on histone 3 (3MeH3K4), a hallmark of Set7/9 methyltransferase activity. Lysine 179-185 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 33-38 23318425-4 2014 DNMT1-associated protein 1 (DMAP1) is a member of the TIP60-p400 histone acetyl transferase (HAT) complex, which acetylates histone H4 at lysine 16 (H4K16) to affect chromatin relaxation and modulate ATM activation. Lysine 138-144 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 54-59 6907016-4 1980 Evidence is put forward that a form of alpha 2-antiplasmin with less affinity for the lysine-binding sites in plasminogen may exist, even in unfractionated plasma. Lysine 86-92 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 39-58 23318425-4 2014 DNMT1-associated protein 1 (DMAP1) is a member of the TIP60-p400 histone acetyl transferase (HAT) complex, which acetylates histone H4 at lysine 16 (H4K16) to affect chromatin relaxation and modulate ATM activation. Lysine 138-144 E1A binding protein p400 Homo sapiens 60-64 22567286-6 2012 Point mutation of lysine residue in the SUMO motif compromised the ability of TCTP to get sumoylated in vitro. Lysine 18-24 tumor protein, translationally-controlled 1 Homo sapiens 78-82 24416355-1 2014 The recessive opaque-2 mutant gene (o2) reduces alpha-zeins accumulation in maize endosperm, changes the amino acid composition of maize kernels, induces an opaque endosperm, and increases the lysine content of kernels. Lysine 193-199 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 14-22 24399297-2 2014 Attachment of lysine 63 (Lys(63))-linked ubiquitin chains to the RNA sensor retinoic acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) by the ubiquitin E3 ligase tripartite motif protein 25 (TRIM25) leads to the activation of RIG-I and stimulates production of the antiviral cytokines interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) and IFN-beta. Lysine 14-20 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 108-113 7410376-2 1980 These reactions, which are directed principally towards the prothrombin substrate and the Factor V cofactor, are eliminated if the lysine residues of prothrombin are chemically modified beforehand with methyl acetimidate. Lysine 131-137 coagulation factor II, thrombin Bos taurus 60-71 7410376-2 1980 These reactions, which are directed principally towards the prothrombin substrate and the Factor V cofactor, are eliminated if the lysine residues of prothrombin are chemically modified beforehand with methyl acetimidate. Lysine 131-137 coagulation factor II, thrombin Bos taurus 150-161 7410376-3 1980 Amidinated prothrombin in which the usual lysine content has been reduced by 75% is cleaved completely by Factor Xa to give thrombin which has little or no activity towards fibrinogen, the thrombin-sensitive bond in prothrombin, or Factor V, but with normal activity towards the synthetic chromogenic substrate D-Phe-Pipecolyl-L-Arg-p-nitroanilide. Lysine 42-48 coagulation factor II, thrombin Bos taurus 11-22 7410376-3 1980 Amidinated prothrombin in which the usual lysine content has been reduced by 75% is cleaved completely by Factor Xa to give thrombin which has little or no activity towards fibrinogen, the thrombin-sensitive bond in prothrombin, or Factor V, but with normal activity towards the synthetic chromogenic substrate D-Phe-Pipecolyl-L-Arg-p-nitroanilide. Lysine 42-48 coagulation factor II, thrombin Bos taurus 14-22 7410376-3 1980 Amidinated prothrombin in which the usual lysine content has been reduced by 75% is cleaved completely by Factor Xa to give thrombin which has little or no activity towards fibrinogen, the thrombin-sensitive bond in prothrombin, or Factor V, but with normal activity towards the synthetic chromogenic substrate D-Phe-Pipecolyl-L-Arg-p-nitroanilide. Lysine 42-48 coagulation factor II, thrombin Bos taurus 124-132 24399297-2 2014 Attachment of lysine 63 (Lys(63))-linked ubiquitin chains to the RNA sensor retinoic acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) by the ubiquitin E3 ligase tripartite motif protein 25 (TRIM25) leads to the activation of RIG-I and stimulates production of the antiviral cytokines interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) and IFN-beta. Lysine 14-20 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 206-211 24399297-2 2014 Attachment of lysine 63 (Lys(63))-linked ubiquitin chains to the RNA sensor retinoic acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) by the ubiquitin E3 ligase tripartite motif protein 25 (TRIM25) leads to the activation of RIG-I and stimulates production of the antiviral cytokines interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) and IFN-beta. Lysine 25-28 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 76-106 24399297-2 2014 Attachment of lysine 63 (Lys(63))-linked ubiquitin chains to the RNA sensor retinoic acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) by the ubiquitin E3 ligase tripartite motif protein 25 (TRIM25) leads to the activation of RIG-I and stimulates production of the antiviral cytokines interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) and IFN-beta. Lysine 25-28 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 108-113 24399297-2 2014 Attachment of lysine 63 (Lys(63))-linked ubiquitin chains to the RNA sensor retinoic acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) by the ubiquitin E3 ligase tripartite motif protein 25 (TRIM25) leads to the activation of RIG-I and stimulates production of the antiviral cytokines interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) and IFN-beta. Lysine 25-28 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 206-211 24399297-3 2014 Conversely, Lys(48)-linked ubiquitylation of TRIM25 by the linear ubiquitin assembly complex (LUBAC) stimulates the proteasomal degradation of TRIM25, thereby inhibiting the RIG-I signaling pathway. Lysine 12-15 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 174-179 22001406-2 2012 In this study, we report that deleted azoospermia associated protein 1 (DAZAP1)/proline-rich RNA binding protein (Prrp), a multifunctional RNA binding protein which is essential for spermatogenesis and normal cell growth, is acetylated at Lysine 150 within its RNA binding domain. Lysine 239-245 DAZ associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 72-78 24675890-5 2014 This modification can enhance Snail-LSD1 interaction and promote the recruitment of LSD1 to PTEN promoter, where LSD1 removes methylation on histone H3 lysine 4 for transcription repression. Lysine 152-158 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 36-40 24675890-5 2014 This modification can enhance Snail-LSD1 interaction and promote the recruitment of LSD1 to PTEN promoter, where LSD1 removes methylation on histone H3 lysine 4 for transcription repression. Lysine 152-158 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 84-88 24675890-5 2014 This modification can enhance Snail-LSD1 interaction and promote the recruitment of LSD1 to PTEN promoter, where LSD1 removes methylation on histone H3 lysine 4 for transcription repression. Lysine 152-158 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 84-88 6102568-4 1980 Incubation of the polypentapeptide at 55 degrees C, which enhances coacervation of the peptide, increases aldehyde formation and generates a much higher ratio of cross-linkages to aldehyde than occurred at 37 degrees C. These results demonstrate that lysyl oxidase can oxidize lysine in synthetic polypeptides and suggest important conformational aspects of lysyl oxidase substrates which may control substrate potential as well as the ability of peptidyl aldehyde, once formed by the enzyme, to condense to cross-linkage products. Lysine 277-283 lysyl oxidase Bos taurus 251-264 22562205-1 2012 The regulated removal of the gene-silencing epigenetic mark, trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3), has been shown to be critical for tissue-specific activation of developmental genes; however, the extent of embryonic expression of its demethylases, JMJD3 and UTX, has remained unclear. Lysine 79-85 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B L homeolog Xenopus laevis 265-270 6768552-1 1980 Two groups of crosslinked polyacrylic gels with immobilized lysine and lysine peptides (Lys)5 and (Lys)5-Pro have been used as models for the chromatographic investigation of lysine-peptide-oligonucleotide interactions. Lysine 71-77 aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase-phosphopantetheinyl transferase Homo sapiens 88-93 22013045-3 2012 By using glutathione S-transferase (GST) pulldowns, we identified an essential role of lysine 343 in VP16, mutation of which to a neutral amino acid abrogated the interaction between VP1/2 and VP16. Lysine 87-93 glutathione S-transferase kappa 1 Homo sapiens 9-34 6249588-2 1980 Covalent spin labelling of lysine and arginine residues in histone H1 under specified conditions allows the study of histone-DNA interaction. Lysine 27-33 spindlin 1 Homo sapiens 9-13 25274109-9 2014 KEGG pathway annotations using DIANA miRPath or targets predicted by Targetscan identified 7 pathways (Valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation; MAPK signaling pathway; Dorso-ventral axis formation; Propanoate metabolism; Sphingolipid metabolism; Lysine degradation; Jak- STAT signaling pathway) which might be influenced by these miRNAs. Lysine 249-255 p38b MAP kinase Drosophila melanogaster 147-151 22339171-3 2014 In our previous paper we showed that the MMP-9 enzyme recognizes a specific peptide sequence, Lys-Gly- Pro-Arg-Ser-Leu-Ser-Gly-Lys, and cleaves the peptide into two parts [1]. Lysine 94-97 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 41-46 22013045-3 2012 By using glutathione S-transferase (GST) pulldowns, we identified an essential role of lysine 343 in VP16, mutation of which to a neutral amino acid abrogated the interaction between VP1/2 and VP16. Lysine 87-93 glutathione S-transferase kappa 1 Homo sapiens 36-39 22339171-3 2014 In our previous paper we showed that the MMP-9 enzyme recognizes a specific peptide sequence, Lys-Gly- Pro-Arg-Ser-Leu-Ser-Gly-Lys, and cleaves the peptide into two parts [1]. Lysine 127-130 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 41-46 30754-6 1978 Measurement of amino acid uptake show that the mutants with high glutamine synthetase levels have increased rates for glutamine, arginine, aspartate, and lysine, but a decreased rate for proline. Lysine 154-160 type I glutamate--ammonia ligase Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2 65-85 23118980-5 2012 Here we report that NEDD8 is conjugated to RCAN1 (RCAN1-1S) via three lysine residues, K96, K104, and K107. Lysine 70-76 regulator of calcineurin 1 Homo sapiens 43-48 619998-1 1978 A series of monocarboxylic and dicarboxylic acid sulfur-containing by-product analogues of lysine and arginine has been synthesized and tested as competitive inhibitors of bovine carboxypeptidase B. Lysine 91-97 carboxypeptidase B1 Bos taurus 179-197 24190971-0 2014 LSD1 regulates pluripotency of embryonic stem/carcinoma cells through histone deacetylase 1-mediated deacetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16. Lysine 132-138 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-4 24190971-4 2014 Here, we found that LSD1 interacts with histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1) to regulate the proliferation of ES/EC cells through acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16 (H4K16), which we show is a critical substrate of HDAC1. Lysine 152-158 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 20-24 24163099-4 2014 MDM2 activates chk1 phosphorylation, elevates mixed lineage lymphoma histone methyl transferase levels and promotes checkpoint-dependent tri-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4, known to prevent firing of late replication origins at the early S phase. Lysine 170-176 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 0-4 24214534-1 2014 Quality Protein Maize (QPM) is a hard kernel variant of the high-lysine mutant opaque2. Lysine 65-71 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 79-86 23118980-5 2012 Here we report that NEDD8 is conjugated to RCAN1 (RCAN1-1S) via three lysine residues, K96, K104, and K107. Lysine 70-76 regulator of calcineurin 1 Homo sapiens 50-58 22808194-5 2012 We found that dCBP, which is encoded by the nejire gene, acetylates H3 lysine 23 in vivo, and silencing of nejire leads to reduced expression of the Eip74EF and Eip75B genes. Lysine 71-77 sarcoplasmic calcium-binding protein Drosophila melanogaster 14-18 24290762-4 2013 RIM1alpha SUMOylation at lysine residue K502 facilitates the clustering of CaV2.1 calcium channels and enhances the Ca(2+) influx necessary for vesicular release, whereas non-SUMOylated RIM1alpha participates in the docking/priming of synaptic vesicles and maintenance of active zone structure. Lysine 25-31 calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 A Homo sapiens 75-81 24300896-5 2013 Additionally, interfering with the methylation of VEGFR-2 by pharmacological inhibition or by site-directed mutagenesis revealed that methylation of Lys(1041) was required for VEGFR-2-mediated angiogenesis in zebrafish and tumor growth in mice. Lysine 149-152 kinase insert domain receptor like Danio rerio 50-57 24300896-5 2013 Additionally, interfering with the methylation of VEGFR-2 by pharmacological inhibition or by site-directed mutagenesis revealed that methylation of Lys(1041) was required for VEGFR-2-mediated angiogenesis in zebrafish and tumor growth in mice. Lysine 149-152 kinase insert domain receptor like Danio rerio 176-183 890567-2 1977 In addition to variations for other amino acids, fraction H1 from rye contains twice as much arginine as the corresponding animal fraction; the plant H2B (PHI) and H2A (PHII) histones show lysine to arginine ratios greater than those of their animal counterparts. Lysine 189-195 histone H2B type 2-E Bos taurus 150-153 870063-5 1977 The amide III regions of the Raman spectra of the slightly lysine-rich histones H2A and H2B shows two bands at 1247 and 1265 cm-1 for H2A, and at 1254 and 1265 cm-1 for H2B. Lysine 59-65 histone H2B type 2-E Bos taurus 88-91 23973428-4 2013 Pyrophosphate released by the amino acid-aaRS binding reaction was detected by luminol chemiluminescence; the method provided selective quantitation of 1.0-30 muM histidine and 1.0-60 muM lysine. Lysine 188-194 alanyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 41-45 22808194-7 2012 Furthermore, along with previous studies identify CBP dependent H3 lysine 23 acetylation as an evolutionarily conserved chromatin modification involved in steroid induced gene activation. Lysine 67-73 sarcoplasmic calcium-binding protein Drosophila melanogaster 50-53 870063-5 1977 The amide III regions of the Raman spectra of the slightly lysine-rich histones H2A and H2B shows two bands at 1247 and 1265 cm-1 for H2A, and at 1254 and 1265 cm-1 for H2B. Lysine 59-65 histone H2B type 2-E Bos taurus 169-172 22662218-1 2012 BACKGROUND: We previously reported that the USP17 deubiquitinating enzyme having hyaluronan binding motifs (HABMs) interacts with human SDS3 (suppressor of defective silencing 3) and specifically deubiquitinates Lys-63 branched polyubiquitination of SDS3 resulting in negative regulation of histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity in cancer cells. Lysine 212-215 ubiquitin specific peptidase 17 like family member 9, pseudogene Homo sapiens 44-49 265581-3 1977 The amino acid sequence analysis of tryptic peptide 17" of protein A24: (see text) showed it contains tryptic peptide 17 of histone 2A, Lys-Thr-Glu-Ser-His-His-Lys. Lysine 160-163 immunoglobulin kappa variable 2-23 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 67-70 265581-4 1977 Lysine 119, the amino terminus of this peptide, which is derived from the histone 2A portion of protein A24, is linked by an isopeptide bond to the carboxyl group of a glycine residue. Lysine 0-6 immunoglobulin kappa variable 2-23 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 104-107 24042460-5 2013 Mamu-B*037:01 is seen to have a strong preference for acidic amino acids at the third residue, and for arginine, lysine, and tyrosine at the carboxyl terminus. Lysine 113-119 uncharacterized protein LOC700391 Macaca mulatta 0-6 24259290-7 2013 We show that merlin-mutant MSC have higher expression levels of SIRT2 and lower levels of overall lysine acetylation than wild-type control MSC. Lysine 98-104 NF2, moesin-ezrin-radixin like (MERLIN) tumor suppressor Homo sapiens 13-19 22479563-1 2012 Carboxypeptidase M (CPM) targets the basic amino acids arginine and lysine present at the C-terminus of peptides or proteins. Lysine 68-74 carboxypeptidase M Homo sapiens 0-18 23556418-5 2013 We found that DHDPS2 plays a crucial role in controlling lysine biosynthesis, thereby stabilizing flux through the whole aspartate pathway. Lysine 57-63 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Arabidopsis thaliana 14-20 1017794-5 1976 The deprotection of the alpha-amino group by HCl/acetic acid of Boc-Ile-Cys(SiPr)-Gly-Lys(Z) was accompanied by a disulfide exchange at the cysteine residue. Lysine 86-89 BOC cell adhesion associated, oncogene regulated Homo sapiens 64-67 24106268-2 2013 Jumonji domain-containing 3 (Jmjd3) is a histone demethylase, which specifically catalyzes the removal of trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 138-144 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 0-27 22479563-1 2012 Carboxypeptidase M (CPM) targets the basic amino acids arginine and lysine present at the C-terminus of peptides or proteins. Lysine 68-74 carboxypeptidase M Homo sapiens 20-23 24106268-2 2013 Jumonji domain-containing 3 (Jmjd3) is a histone demethylase, which specifically catalyzes the removal of trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 138-144 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 29-34 22006923-7 2011 Mutagenesis of TrbI showed that the conserved Lys-93 and Asp-155 are essential, whereas mutagenesis of Ser-52, the putative catalytic serine did not influence circularization. Lysine 46-49 TrbI Neisseria gonorrhoeae 15-19 24121506-5 2013 Within L1C domains, five amino acid residues (Leu-135, Gly-188, Arg-244, and vicinal His-318 and Lys-319) were identified as IRR-specific by species conservation analysis of the IR family. Lysine 97-100 insulin receptor related receptor Homo sapiens 125-128 24260525-5 2013 In addition, detailed analysis demonstrated that USP25 cleaved lysine 48- and lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chains in vitro and in vivo, and its deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) activity, were dependent on a cysteine residue (Cys178) and a histidine residue (His607). Lysine 63-69 ubiquitin specific peptidase 25 Homo sapiens 49-54 24260525-5 2013 In addition, detailed analysis demonstrated that USP25 cleaved lysine 48- and lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chains in vitro and in vivo, and its deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) activity, were dependent on a cysteine residue (Cys178) and a histidine residue (His607). Lysine 78-84 ubiquitin specific peptidase 25 Homo sapiens 49-54 993202-1 1976 A highly sensitive and specific radioimmunoassay for neurotensin has been developed which utilizes 125I-labeled neurotensin and rabbit antisera raised toward synthetic neurotensin which has been coupled specifically through its lysine side chain to several proteins. Lysine 228-234 neurotensin Bos taurus 53-64 974098-5 1976 Carboxypeptidase B cleaved a C-terminal lysine from the different enzyme forms and shifted the isoelectric point of the different enzyme active bands towards the acid pH. Lysine 40-46 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 0-18 24883177-1 2014 Lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) selectively removes methyl groups from mono- and dimethylated histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4), resulting in gene silencing. Lysine 109-115 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 22158900-1 2011 Histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methylation is catalyzed by the highly evolutionarily conserved multiprotein complex known as Set1/COMPASS or MLL/COMPASS-like complexes from yeast to human, respectively. Lysine 11-17 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 121-125 22012064-2 2011 We identified a physical and functional interaction between RUNX1 (AML1) and MLL and show that both are required to maintain the histone lysine 4 trimethyl mark (H3K4me3) at 2 critical regulatory regions of the AML1 target gene PU.1. Lysine 137-143 RUNX family transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 60-65 24192352-5 2013 HSD is thus a crucial intermediate enzyme linked to the biosynthesis of several essential amino acids such as lysine, methionine, isoleucine and threonine. Lysine 110-116 AT695_RS10950 Staphylococcus aureus 0-3 23957292-7 2013 However, a mutant generated by replacing the lysine residue with a positively charged amino acid arginine (K1110R) displayed channel activity similar to wild-type TRPM2. Lysine 45-51 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 Homo sapiens 163-168 61969-1 1976 Antibodies directed against whole histone and purified lysine-rich histone H1 extracted from isolated macronuclei of the ciliate Tetrahymena were obtained and conjugated to fluorescein isothiocyanate. Lysine 55-61 H1.0 linker histone Homo sapiens 67-77 22012064-2 2011 We identified a physical and functional interaction between RUNX1 (AML1) and MLL and show that both are required to maintain the histone lysine 4 trimethyl mark (H3K4me3) at 2 critical regulatory regions of the AML1 target gene PU.1. Lysine 137-143 RUNX family transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 67-71 22012064-2 2011 We identified a physical and functional interaction between RUNX1 (AML1) and MLL and show that both are required to maintain the histone lysine 4 trimethyl mark (H3K4me3) at 2 critical regulatory regions of the AML1 target gene PU.1. Lysine 137-143 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 77-80 22012064-2 2011 We identified a physical and functional interaction between RUNX1 (AML1) and MLL and show that both are required to maintain the histone lysine 4 trimethyl mark (H3K4me3) at 2 critical regulatory regions of the AML1 target gene PU.1. Lysine 137-143 RUNX family transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 211-215 24186071-3 2013 Importantly, both CFP1 and KDM2A are associated with enzymatic activities that modulate specific histone lysine methylation marks. Lysine 105-111 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 27-32 1245189-2 1976 Digestion of calf thymus H1 histone with thrombin cleaves the molecule at the sequence -(Pro)-Lys-Lys-Ala-, corresponding to a point approximately 122 residues from the N-terminus (about 56% along the molecule). Lysine 94-97 coagulation factor II, thrombin Bos taurus 41-49 22084441-9 2011 These associations depended on a transmembrane lysine residue in CD94 that is unique to rodents. Lysine 47-53 killer cell lectin like receptor D1 Rattus norvegicus 65-69 1245189-2 1976 Digestion of calf thymus H1 histone with thrombin cleaves the molecule at the sequence -(Pro)-Lys-Lys-Ala-, corresponding to a point approximately 122 residues from the N-terminus (about 56% along the molecule). Lysine 98-101 coagulation factor II, thrombin Bos taurus 41-49 24096875-5 2013 In the infarct heart, p53 was heavily acetylated at Lys(118) residue, which was exclusively reversed in the oxygenated heart, apparently regulated by oxygen-dependent expression of TIP60. Lysine 52-55 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 181-186 21893106-3 2011 In the present study, we describe the design, synthesis and characterization of a truncated, 18-amino acid analog of ghrelin conjugated to a fluorescent molecule, fluorocein isothiocyanate (FITC), through the addition of a lysine at its C terminus ([Dpr(octanoyl)(3), Lys(fluorescein)(19)]ghrelin(1-19)). Lysine 223-229 appetite-regulating hormone Cricetulus griseus 117-124 24044355-2 2013 STIM1 (stromal interaction molecule 1) and STIM2 Ca2+ sensors oligomerize upon Ca2+ depletion in the ER lumen, contact phosphoinositides at the PM via their cytosolic lysine (K)-rich domains, and activate Ca2+ channels. Lysine 167-173 stromal interaction molecule 2 Homo sapiens 43-48 24108357-4 2013 Our results suggest that SUMOylation of Snf1 inhibits its function in two ways: by interaction of SUMO attached to lysine 549 with a SUMO-interacting sequence motif located near the active site of Snf1, and by targeting Snf1 for destruction via the Slx5-Slx8 (SUMO-directed) ubiquitin ligase. Lysine 115-121 SUMO-targeted ubiquitin ligase complex subunit SLX5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 249-253 1234647-4 1975 The insolubility of elastin increased with age, together with the increasing crosslinkage of the fiber, characterized by the ratio (sum of desmosines/lysine). Lysine 150-156 elastin Homo sapiens 20-27 21893106-3 2011 In the present study, we describe the design, synthesis and characterization of a truncated, 18-amino acid analog of ghrelin conjugated to a fluorescent molecule, fluorocein isothiocyanate (FITC), through the addition of a lysine at its C terminus ([Dpr(octanoyl)(3), Lys(fluorescein)(19)]ghrelin(1-19)). Lysine 223-229 appetite-regulating hormone Cricetulus griseus 289-296 21893106-3 2011 In the present study, we describe the design, synthesis and characterization of a truncated, 18-amino acid analog of ghrelin conjugated to a fluorescent molecule, fluorocein isothiocyanate (FITC), through the addition of a lysine at its C terminus ([Dpr(octanoyl)(3), Lys(fluorescein)(19)]ghrelin(1-19)). Lysine 268-272 appetite-regulating hormone Cricetulus griseus 117-124 1091734-2 1975 Four analogs of ovine somatostatin (SRIF, PSOMATOTROPIN RELEASE INhibiting factor), the sequence of which is H-Ala-Gly-Cys-Lys-Asn-Phe-Phe-trp-Lys-Thr-Phe-Thr-Ser-Cys-OH, have been synthesized by the solid-phase methodology. Lysine 123-126 somatostatin Homo sapiens 22-34 24194938-0 2013 Acetylation of lysine 382 and phosphorylation of serine 392 in p53 modulate the interaction between p53 and MDC1 in vitro. Lysine 15-21 mediator of DNA damage checkpoint 1 Homo sapiens 108-112 24194938-5 2013 We further show that both acetylation of lysine 382 and phosphorylation of serine 392 in p53 enhance the interaction between p53 and MDC1. Lysine 41-47 mediator of DNA damage checkpoint 1 Homo sapiens 133-137 21845734-2 2011 HLTF promotes the Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) that is required for maintaining genomic stability. Lysine 18-21 helicase like transcription factor Homo sapiens 0-4 24194938-7 2013 Our data suggests a new role for acetylation of lysine 382 and phosphorylation of serine 392 in p53 in the cellular stress response and offers the first evidence for an interaction involving MDC1 that is modulated by acetylation. Lysine 48-54 mediator of DNA damage checkpoint 1 Homo sapiens 191-195 24006281-2 2013 Previous studies revealed that the JmjC domain-containing protein KDM3A possesses intrinsic demethylase activity toward lysine 9 of histone H3 and plays essential roles in spermiogenesis. Lysine 120-126 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 3A Mus musculus 66-71 5134532-0 1971 Pyridoxal 5"-phosphate as a site-specific protein reagent for a catalytically critical lysine residue in rabbit muscle phosphoglucose isomerase. Lysine 87-93 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Oryctolagus cuniculus 119-143 21845734-2 2011 HLTF promotes the Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) that is required for maintaining genomic stability. Lysine 18-21 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 54-88 21845734-2 2011 HLTF promotes the Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) that is required for maintaining genomic stability. Lysine 18-21 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 90-94 24013172-5 2013 Dnmt1 depletion results in a marked accumulation of Uhrf1-dependent ubiquitylation of histone H3 at lysine 23. Lysine 100-106 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 22312702-5 2011 The PEG-ylated L-asparaginase consisted of different isomers from mono to multi PEG-ylated depending upon the number of Lysine residues (14 in case of L-asparaginase) with about 5% as native protein. Lysine 120-126 progestagen associated endometrial protein Homo sapiens 4-7 24013172-5 2013 Dnmt1 depletion results in a marked accumulation of Uhrf1-dependent ubiquitylation of histone H3 at lysine 23. Lysine 100-106 ubiquitin like with PHD and ring finger domains 1 Homo sapiens 52-57 4911552-8 1970 Purified protein (bovine gamma globulin) aggregates and homopolymer coacervates of poly-l-glutamic acid: poly-l-lysine were effective inducers of lysosomal acid phosphatase, beta-glucuronidase, and cathepsin D, whereas homopolymers of the same D-amino acids were ineffective as inducers. Lysine 105-118 cathepsin D Bos taurus 198-209 22004540-3 2011 On the basis of the average percentages of labeling obtained for the lysine and arginine residues by peptide mapping analysis, the positive charges were more distributed on the surface in the Fab region than in the Fc region of rmAb1. Lysine 69-75 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 192-195 5762190-1 1969 Several cross-linking substances which derive from lysine have been isolated from hydrolyzates of collagen and elastin. Lysine 51-57 elastin Homo sapiens 111-118 23881913-6 2013 On the mechanistic level, Sirt6 is recruited by forkhead box O (FoxO)3 to the Srebp2 gene promoter where Sirt6 deacetylates histone H3 at lysines 9 and 56, thereby promoting a repressive chromatin state. Lysine 138-145 forkhead box O3 Mus musculus 64-70 23881913-6 2013 On the mechanistic level, Sirt6 is recruited by forkhead box O (FoxO)3 to the Srebp2 gene promoter where Sirt6 deacetylates histone H3 at lysines 9 and 56, thereby promoting a repressive chromatin state. Lysine 138-145 sterol regulatory element binding factor 2 Mus musculus 78-84 22082911-7 2011 A nearby cysteine then reacts with the lysine adduct to form a carbonyl crosslink in the OGT active site. Lysine 39-45 O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) transferase Homo sapiens 89-92 23842000-4 2013 Using the chromodomain of human chromobox protein homolog 6 as a model system, we developed a systematic approach that integrates structure modeling, bioinformatics analysis, and peptide microarray experiments to identify lysine residues that are methylated and recognized by the chromodomain in the human proteome. Lysine 222-228 chromobox 6 Homo sapiens 32-59 23884442-8 2013 Further dissection of the DCC via RNAi revealed that other complex members phenocopy the dpy-21 suppression of rict-1, as did RNAi to the DCC effectors set-1 and set-4, which methylate histone 4 on lysine 20 (H4K20). Lysine 198-204 Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase set-1;SET domain-containing protein Caenorhabditis elegans 152-157 5941783-3 1966 Chemical studies of elastin isolated from the aortas of control and lathyritic chicks showed an apparent loss of lysine residues in control elastin to be associated with an increase in aldehyde content providing evidence that lysine is converted to an aldehyde-containing intermediate during biosynthesis of desmosine and isodesmosine. Lysine 113-119 elastin Homo sapiens 140-147 5941783-3 1966 Chemical studies of elastin isolated from the aortas of control and lathyritic chicks showed an apparent loss of lysine residues in control elastin to be associated with an increase in aldehyde content providing evidence that lysine is converted to an aldehyde-containing intermediate during biosynthesis of desmosine and isodesmosine. Lysine 226-232 elastin Homo sapiens 20-27 5941783-3 1966 Chemical studies of elastin isolated from the aortas of control and lathyritic chicks showed an apparent loss of lysine residues in control elastin to be associated with an increase in aldehyde content providing evidence that lysine is converted to an aldehyde-containing intermediate during biosynthesis of desmosine and isodesmosine. Lysine 226-232 elastin Homo sapiens 140-147 5941783-5 1966 At least two types of aldehydes, saturated and alpha,beta-unsaturated, appear to be associated with elastin, suggesting the presence of more than one intermediate between lysine and the desmosines. Lysine 171-177 elastin Homo sapiens 100-107 14171571-1 1964 Preliminary tests have shown that the endosperms of maize seeds homozygous for the opaque-2 mutant gene have a higher lysine content than normal kernels. Lysine 118-124 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 83-91 21841182-1 2011 Previous studies established that the Class-1 PEPC (PTPC homotetramer) of castor oil seeds (COS) is activated by phosphorylation at Ser-11 and inhibited by monoubiquitination at Lys-628 during endosperm development and germination, respectively. Lysine 178-181 LOC8259391 Ricinus communis 46-50 14171571-3 1964 The opaque-2 endosperms had a different amino acid pattern and 69 percent more lysine than the normal seeds. Lysine 79-85 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 4-12 23718933-12 2013 The ICER for RT/GC+GC was $97,799 per PF-LYS. Lysine 41-44 cAMP responsive element modulator Homo sapiens 4-8 21880724-7 2011 Structural superpositions onto the distant homolog FtsH imply that the paddles extend away from the hexameric toroid in a fan-like fashion, such that the hydrophobic sides of each blade bearing Trp-302 are facing inward and the polar sides bearing Lys-313 and Val-316 are facing outward. Lysine 248-251 YME1 like 1 ATPase Homo sapiens 51-55 23723075-4 2013 Recently, it was shown that acetylation of lysine 104 attenuates K-RAS transforming activity by interfering with GEF-induced nucleotide exchange. Lysine 43-49 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 65-70 23723075-4 2013 Recently, it was shown that acetylation of lysine 104 attenuates K-RAS transforming activity by interfering with GEF-induced nucleotide exchange. Lysine 43-49 Rho/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 Homo sapiens 113-116 23885119-4 2013 SARM1, which is known to be an adaptor protein for Toll-like receptor, binds to PINK1 and promotes TRAF6-mediated lysine 63 chain ubiquitination of PINK1 at lysine 433. Lysine 114-120 PTEN induced kinase 1 Homo sapiens 148-153 23885119-4 2013 SARM1, which is known to be an adaptor protein for Toll-like receptor, binds to PINK1 and promotes TRAF6-mediated lysine 63 chain ubiquitination of PINK1 at lysine 433. Lysine 157-163 PTEN induced kinase 1 Homo sapiens 148-153 34003252-1 2021 The histone demethylase KDM5A erases histone H3 lysine 4 methylation, which is involved in transcription and DNA damage responses (DDRs). Lysine 48-54 lysine demethylase 5A Homo sapiens 24-29 33077306-8 2021 In addition, the expressions of TGFbeta1, p-SMAD2/3, N-cadherin and Vimentin were downregulated in NPA cells after LY-364947 treatment with upregulated E-cadherin, decreased cell proliferation and metastasis, and enhanced cell apoptosis, which was reversed by SIX1 overexpression. Lysine 115-117 cadherin 2 Homo sapiens 53-63 21856913-2 2011 However, short-term SIRT1-mediated lysine deacetylation, within the context of acute cardioprotection, is poorly understood. Lysine 35-41 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 20-25 22630345-0 2013 Stabilization of ferrochelatase via lysine residues on the carboxyl terminal extension. Lysine 36-42 ferrochelatase Homo sapiens 17-31 21856913-5 2011 Consistent with a role for SIRT1 in IPC, SIRT1(+/-) hearts could not be preconditioned and exhibited increased cytosolic lysine acetylation. Lysine 121-127 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 41-46 22630345-12 2013 The lysine and tryptophan residues serve as a structure determinant of ferrochelatase. Lysine 4-10 ferrochelatase Homo sapiens 71-85 21856913-9 2011 In conclusion, these data suggest that SIRT1, acting on nontranscriptional targets, is required for cardioprotection by acute IPC and that SIRT1-dependent lysine deacetylation occurs during IPC and may play a role in cardioprotective signaling. Lysine 155-161 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 139-144 21784112-8 2011 Thus, possible protective or inducing effects of lys, Cu(2+) and Zn(2+) may exist with alpha-syn. Lysine 49-52 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 87-96 34035379-7 2021 Interestingly, Rcn3 deficient mice exhibited a smaller collagen fibril distribution and over-hydroxylation in C-telopeptide cross-linking lysine from alpha1(1) chain. Lysine 138-144 reticulocalbin 3, EF-hand calcium binding domain Mus musculus 15-19 21768087-5 2011 The E3 ubiquitin ligases c-Cbl and to a lesser extent Cbl-b facilitated at least partly Lys-48-linked polyubiquitination of autophosphorylated Flt3-ITD when coexpressed in 293T cells. Lysine 88-91 Cbl proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 25-30 34030685-5 2021 In Drosophila, the histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methyltransferase G9a was shown to mediate tolerance to virus infection and oxidative stress (OS), suggesting that abiotic stresses like OS may also evoke tolerance mechanisms. Lysine 30-36 G9a Drosophila melanogaster 64-67 24027420-0 2013 Molecular Modeling of Differentially Phosphorylated Serine 10 and Acetylated lysine 9/14 of Histone H3 Regulates their Interactions with 14-3-3zeta, MSK1, and MKP1. Lysine 77-83 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein zeta Homo sapiens 137-147 23932781-3 2013 Here we show that ACLY is acetylated at lysine residues 540, 546, and 554 (3K). Lysine 40-46 ATP citrate lyase Homo sapiens 18-22 23932781-4 2013 Acetylation at these three lysine residues is stimulated by P300/calcium-binding protein (CBP)-associated factor (PCAF) acetyltransferase under high glucose and increases ACLY stability by blocking its ubiquitylation and degradation. Lysine 27-33 ATP citrate lyase Homo sapiens 171-175 34006870-5 2021 PLK1 transcript levels are shown to be regulated by an unmutated lysine methyl-transferase (KMT2A) resulting in increased promoter monomethylation of lysine 4 of histone 3. Lysine 65-71 polo like kinase 1 Mus musculus 0-4 34006870-5 2021 PLK1 transcript levels are shown to be regulated by an unmutated lysine methyl-transferase (KMT2A) resulting in increased promoter monomethylation of lysine 4 of histone 3. Lysine 150-156 polo like kinase 1 Mus musculus 0-4 21768087-5 2011 The E3 ubiquitin ligases c-Cbl and to a lesser extent Cbl-b facilitated at least partly Lys-48-linked polyubiquitination of autophosphorylated Flt3-ITD when coexpressed in 293T cells. Lysine 88-91 Cbl proto-oncogene B Homo sapiens 54-59 21523786-8 2011 A significant negative correlation was observed between the trimethylation of lysine-9 on histone H3 (H3K9me3) and the OCT2 mRNA levels. Lysine 78-84 solute carrier family 22 member 2 Homo sapiens 119-123 33960373-3 2021 In addition, aldehydes can form Schiff"s base reactions with protein lysines to form oxidised lipid:protein adducts. Lysine 69-76 tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase Homo sapiens 77-79 33977095-11 2021 The recruitment of WDR5 to the promoter of these target genes upregulated the histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) level in these regions and further induced the transcription of MMP2, MMP9, CDK1, CDK2, and CDK4. Lysine 89-95 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Mus musculus 187-191 23900215-7 2013 The LSD1 physically interacted with the promoter of CDH-1 and decreased dimethyl histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) at this region, downregulated CDH-1 expression, and consequently contributed to colon cancer metastasis. Lysine 92-98 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 4-8 21642393-7 2011 Comparative modeling with OATP1A2 and OATP2B1 revealed that the pore size around this lysine residue is larger in OATP1A2 and smaller in OATP2B1 compared with OATP1B3, which could be related to the respective substrate spectra. Lysine 86-92 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2B1 Homo sapiens 137-144 23792041-2 2013 We recently reported that synthetic biotinylated peptides having a Tyr-Lys-Asp-Gly sequence inhibit PAF-induced inflammation by directly binding to PAF. Lysine 71-74 PCNA clamp associated factor Rattus norvegicus 100-103 23792041-2 2013 We recently reported that synthetic biotinylated peptides having a Tyr-Lys-Asp-Gly sequence inhibit PAF-induced inflammation by directly binding to PAF. Lysine 71-74 PCNA clamp associated factor Rattus norvegicus 148-151 23792041-7 2013 These results provide evidence that the Tyr-Lys-Asp region in both ET-3 and BPET3 is essential for marked inhibition of the peptide on PAF-induced inflammation, and strongly suggest that BPET3 may be useful as a novel anti-inflammatory drug targeting PAF. Lysine 44-47 PCNA clamp associated factor Rattus norvegicus 135-138 33890127-8 2021 H-MP1 is a synthetic analog of MP1 with lysines replaced by histidines. Lysine 40-47 pitrilysin metallopeptidase 1 Homo sapiens 2-5 21788519-6 2011 Repression of NRT2.1 transcription by high N supply is associated with an HNI9/AtIWS1-dependent increase in histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation at the NRT2.1 locus. Lysine 119-125 Transcription elongation factor (TFIIS) family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 74-78 23871208-5 2013 PTPN22 directly associated with TNF receptor-associated factor 3 (TRAF3) and promotes TRAF3 lysine 63-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 92-98 protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 22 Homo sapiens 0-6 23871208-5 2013 PTPN22 directly associated with TNF receptor-associated factor 3 (TRAF3) and promotes TRAF3 lysine 63-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 92-98 TNF receptor associated factor 3 Homo sapiens 86-91 33927350-3 2021 In this study, we discovered that arginine 21(R21) and lysine 108 (K108) of mitochondrial ribosomal protein S23 (MRPS23) was methylated by the protein arginine methyltransferase 7 (PRMT7) and SET-domain-containing protein 6 (SETD6), respectively. Lysine 55-61 protein arginine methyltransferase 7 Homo sapiens 143-179 21788519-6 2011 Repression of NRT2.1 transcription by high N supply is associated with an HNI9/AtIWS1-dependent increase in histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation at the NRT2.1 locus. Lysine 119-125 Transcription elongation factor (TFIIS) family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 79-85 33927350-3 2021 In this study, we discovered that arginine 21(R21) and lysine 108 (K108) of mitochondrial ribosomal protein S23 (MRPS23) was methylated by the protein arginine methyltransferase 7 (PRMT7) and SET-domain-containing protein 6 (SETD6), respectively. Lysine 55-61 protein arginine methyltransferase 7 Homo sapiens 181-186 21746811-3 2011 In this study, we show that during CSR, AID forms a complex with KAP1 (KRAB domain-associated protein 1) and HP1 (heterochromatin protein 1) that is tethered to the donor switch region (Smu) bearing H3K9me3 (trimethylated histone H3 at lysine 9) in vivo. Lysine 236-242 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 114-139 33398850-3 2021 PPARgamma influences global gene expression via its regulation of the epigenetic modifier lysine methyltransferase 5A (KMT5A), which places a methyl group on histone 4 lysine 20 (H4K20me) of target genes. Lysine 90-96 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma Rattus norvegicus 0-9 33398850-3 2021 PPARgamma influences global gene expression via its regulation of the epigenetic modifier lysine methyltransferase 5A (KMT5A), which places a methyl group on histone 4 lysine 20 (H4K20me) of target genes. Lysine 90-96 lysine methyltransferase 5A Rattus norvegicus 119-124 33922150-2 2021 Here, we investigate the effects of the pH solution on MP1 (IDWKKLLDAAKQIL-NH2) adsorption to anionic (7POPC:3POPG) lipid vesicles in comparison to its analog H-MP1, with histidines substituting lysines. Lysine 195-202 pitrilysin metallopeptidase 1 Homo sapiens 55-58 33880981-3 2021 In mammals, there are seven sirtuin isoforms (SIRT-1-7) that catalyze specific lysine substrate deacetylation. Lysine 79-85 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 46-54 33892042-0 2021 Poly-l-Lysine inhibits VEGF and c-Myc mediated tumor-angiogenesis and induces apoptosis in 2D and 3D tumor microenvironment of both MDA-MB-231 and B16F10 induced mice model. Lysine 0-13 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 23-27 33533576-1 2021 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A) oxidatively removes methyl groups from histone proteins, and its aberrant activity has been correlated with cancers including acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Lysine 0-6 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 33533576-1 2021 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A) oxidatively removes methyl groups from histone proteins, and its aberrant activity has been correlated with cancers including acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Lysine 0-6 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 36-41 33924051-4 2021 We found that a heterozygous tnnt2a mutation deleting Arginine at position 94 and Lysine at position 95 of TnT causes progressive cardiac structural changes resulting in heart failure. Lysine 82-88 troponin T type 2a (cardiac) Danio rerio 29-35 33935733-1 2021 Lysine-specific demethylase1 (KDM1A) is generally highly expressed in various cancer tissues, and promotes the initiation and development of cancers via diverse cellular signaling pathways. Lysine 0-6 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 30-35 33936072-5 2021 The mono-CD16+ cell population in COVID-19 patients showed reduced transcription levels of genes related to lysine degradation (NSD1, KMT2E, and SETD2) and elevated transcription levels of genes involved in OXPHOS (ATP6V1B2, ATP5A1, ATP5E, and ATP5B), which may inhibit M2-like polarization. Lysine 108-114 Fc gamma receptor IIIa Homo sapiens 9-13 33493670-0 2021 C-terminal lysine clipping of IgG1: impact on binding to human FcgammaRIIIa and neonatal Fc receptors. Lysine 11-17 Fc gamma receptor IIIa Homo sapiens 63-75 33734501-5 2021 Through the set of systematic mass spectrometry analyses conducted on SMURF2-modified cells, we identified on PARP1 18 lysine residues (out of 126 present in PARP1) as sites which ubiquitination was considerably affected by SMURF2. Lysine 119-125 SMAD specific E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Homo sapiens 70-76 33734501-5 2021 Through the set of systematic mass spectrometry analyses conducted on SMURF2-modified cells, we identified on PARP1 18 lysine residues (out of 126 present in PARP1) as sites which ubiquitination was considerably affected by SMURF2. Lysine 119-125 SMAD specific E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Homo sapiens 224-230 33037615-7 2021 Further analyses revealed that the TRPM8 N-terminal lysine residue at 423 was the major ubiquitination site that mediates its functional regulation by TRIM4. Lysine 52-58 tripartite motif containing 4 Homo sapiens 151-156 33053230-6 2021 Lysine 114 in FBXL19 is a potential ubiquitin acceptor site. Lysine 0-6 F-box and leucine rich repeat protein 19 Homo sapiens 14-20 33359755-4 2021 Here, we identify interactions between the histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) - demethylase JMJD3, the SWI/SNF remodeling complex subunit BRG1, and cardiac transcription factors. Lysine 54-60 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 104-109 33789369-8 2021 The small interfering RNA of KDM6B (KDM6B siRNA) was used to silence the expression of KDM6B and the protein levels of KDM6B, F4/80 and tri-methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) induced by HBx gene transfection were detected by Western blotting. Lysine 155-161 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 29-34 33789369-8 2021 The small interfering RNA of KDM6B (KDM6B siRNA) was used to silence the expression of KDM6B and the protein levels of KDM6B, F4/80 and tri-methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) induced by HBx gene transfection were detected by Western blotting. Lysine 155-161 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 36-41 33789369-8 2021 The small interfering RNA of KDM6B (KDM6B siRNA) was used to silence the expression of KDM6B and the protein levels of KDM6B, F4/80 and tri-methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) induced by HBx gene transfection were detected by Western blotting. Lysine 155-161 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 36-41 33789369-8 2021 The small interfering RNA of KDM6B (KDM6B siRNA) was used to silence the expression of KDM6B and the protein levels of KDM6B, F4/80 and tri-methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) induced by HBx gene transfection were detected by Western blotting. Lysine 155-161 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 36-41 33723063-3 2021 Here, we show that, upon DSB induction, the key resection factor CtIP is modified by the ubiquitin-like protein SUMO at lysine 578 in a PIAS4-dependent manner. Lysine 120-126 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 4 Homo sapiens 136-141 33581557-1 2021 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A) has emerged as a promising target for the discovery of specific inhibitors as antitumor drugs. Lysine 0-6 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 33581557-1 2021 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A) has emerged as a promising target for the discovery of specific inhibitors as antitumor drugs. Lysine 0-6 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 36-41 33796551-4 2021 Mechanistically, ASXL1 forms a complex with BAP1 for the erasure of mono-ubiquitylation at lysine 119 on Histone H2A (H2AK119ub1), a well-known histone mark associated with transcription repression. Lysine 91-97 ASXL transcriptional regulator 1 Homo sapiens 17-22 32810572-3 2021 In our study, we investigated the effects of 15-day social defeat stress (SDS) on the genome-wide landscape of trimethylation at the 4th lysine residue of histone H3 (H3K4me3) and on the transcriptome in the prefrontal cortex of mice that were reared normally (group SDS) or subjected to maternal separation early in life (group MS + SDS). Lysine 137-143 H3 clustered histone 7 Mus musculus 155-165 33755924-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Vafidemstat, an inhibitor of the histone lysine-specific demethylase KDM1A, corrects cognition deficits and behavior alterations in rodent models. Lysine 53-59 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 81-86 32700783-3 2021 Strikingly, we found that increased di-, and tri-methylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2 and H3K9me3) expression were associated with upregulation of methyltransferase G9a and downregulation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase and CuZn-SOD expression in preeclamptic HUVECs. Lysine 75-81 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 172-175 32772228-3 2021 EZH2 is a histone methyltransferase that catalyzes histone 3 tri-methylation at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), resulting in gene silencing. Lysine 80-86 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 0-4 33288957-2 2021 Various combinations of E2 and E3 enzymes accomplish chain formation by forging isopeptide bonds between the C terminus of their transiently linked donor ubiquitin and a specific nucleophilic amino acid on the acceptor ubiquitin, yet it is unknown whether the fundamental feature of most acceptors-the lysine side chain-affects catalysis. Lysine 302-308 cystatin 12, pseudogene Homo sapiens 24-33 33649337-4 2021 In vitro, S100beta/Sca1 cells isolated from atheroprone regions of the mouse aorta expressed hedgehog signalling components, acquired the di-methylation of histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4me2) stable SMC epigenetic mark at the Myh11 locus and underwent myogenic differentiation in response to recombinant sonic hedgehog (SHh). Lysine 166-172 ataxin 1 Mus musculus 19-23 33632299-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Trimethylation of lysine 27 and dimethylation of lysine 9 of histone-H3 catalyzed by the histone methyltransferases EZH2 and G9a impede gene transcription in cancer. Lysine 30-36 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 128-132 33632299-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Trimethylation of lysine 27 and dimethylation of lysine 9 of histone-H3 catalyzed by the histone methyltransferases EZH2 and G9a impede gene transcription in cancer. Lysine 61-67 H3 clustered histone 7 Mus musculus 73-83 33632299-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Trimethylation of lysine 27 and dimethylation of lysine 9 of histone-H3 catalyzed by the histone methyltransferases EZH2 and G9a impede gene transcription in cancer. Lysine 61-67 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 128-132 33718701-0 2021 Mimicking H3 Substrate Arginine in the Design of G9a Lysine Methyltransferase Inhibitors for Cancer Therapy: A Computational Study for Structure-Based Drug Design. Lysine 53-59 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 49-52 33718701-4 2021 Several substrate competitive inhibitors are reported for the potent inhibition of G9a by incorporating lysine mimic groups in the inhibitor design. Lysine 104-110 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 83-86 33718701-10 2021 Moreover, the presence of both lysine and arginine mimics together shows a drastic increase in the binding affinity of the inhibitor towards G9a. Lysine 31-37 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 141-144 33608392-1 2021 The Ezh2 gene encodes a histone methyltransferase of the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 that methylates histone H3 lysine 27. Lysine 114-120 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 4-8 33680286-6 2021 Furthermore, deletion of GCN5L1 could reduce MnSOD acetylation on lysine 68 and activate its activity, thereby scavenging excessive ROS and relieving oxidative stress-induced renal inflammation and fibrosis. Lysine 66-72 biogenesis of lysosomal organelles complex-1, subunit 1 Mus musculus 25-31 33574238-2 2021 In this study, we provide molecular and structural basis by which Spindlin1 acts in complex with C11orf84 to preferentially recognize non-canonical bivalent mark of trimethylated lysine 4 and lysine 9 present on the same histone H3 tail (H3K4me3K9me3). Lysine 179-185 spindlin 1 Homo sapiens 66-75 33574238-2 2021 In this study, we provide molecular and structural basis by which Spindlin1 acts in complex with C11orf84 to preferentially recognize non-canonical bivalent mark of trimethylated lysine 4 and lysine 9 present on the same histone H3 tail (H3K4me3K9me3). Lysine 192-198 spindlin 1 Homo sapiens 66-75 33573992-10 2021 A quadratic increase (P < 0.05) was found in both ADG and G:F when SID Lys content increased in the diets from day 14 to 21. Lysine 71-74 ADG Sus scrofa 50-53 33573992-11 2021 During the overall experimental period, increasing dietary Lys content quadratically increased (P < 0.05) ADG and G:F, whereas plasma urea nitrogen quadratically decreased (P < 0.05) as SID Lys content increased. Lysine 59-62 ADG Sus scrofa 106-109 33249170-1 2021 Background Microbial transglutaminase (mTG) has been successfully used to produce site-specific protein conjugates derivatized at the level of Gln and/or Lys residues for different biotechnological applications. Lysine 154-157 protease, serine 3 Mus musculus 39-42 33249170-2 2021 Here, a recombinant peptide identified in human apolipoprotein B sequence, named r(P)ApoBL and endowed with antimicrobial activity, was studied as a possible acyl acceptor substrate of mTG with at least one of the six Lys residues present in its sequence. Lysine 218-221 protease, serine 3 Mus musculus 185-188 33249170-7 2021 In particular, it was demonstrated the highly selective crosslinking of the peptide under study by mTG at level of Lys-18. Lysine 115-118 protease, serine 3 Mus musculus 99-102 32895487-8 2021 We identified the lysine 133 (K133) residue in Oct4 as a ubiquitination site responsible for the Kap1-Itch-dependent regulation of Oct4 stability. Lysine 18-24 POU domain, class 5, transcription factor 1 Mus musculus 47-51 32895487-8 2021 We identified the lysine 133 (K133) residue in Oct4 as a ubiquitination site responsible for the Kap1-Itch-dependent regulation of Oct4 stability. Lysine 18-24 POU domain, class 5, transcription factor 1 Mus musculus 131-135 33385272-1 2021 Studies were conducted to understand the role of C-terminal lysine residues in the catalytic activity, structural stability and oligomeric properties of Staphylococcus aureus enolase. Lysine 60-66 AT695_RS13760 Staphylococcus aureus 175-182 33385272-9 2021 The C-terminal lysine residues in the inter-dimer groove aid in folding and oligomerization of S. aureus enolase. Lysine 15-21 AT695_RS13760 Staphylococcus aureus 105-112 33505024-8 2021 Using clonal analysis, we show that the global levels of some chromatin marks, such as H3 trimethylation at lysine 27 (H3K27me3) and macroH2A1 (mH2A1), are heritable over at least 3-4 generations, whereas other marks fluctuate on a faster time scale. Lysine 108-114 H2A clustered histone 4 Mus musculus 144-149 33323973-4 2021 Then, we identified its upstream regulator UBE2T which promotes GC progression via hyperactivating the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway through the ubiquitination and degradation of RACK1 at the lysine K172, K225, and K257 residues independent of an E3 ligase. Lysine 197-203 receptor for activated C kinase 1 Homo sapiens 184-189 33520978-7 2020 It has been confirmed that miR-202-3p negatively regulated KDM3A responsible for increasing the expression of HOXA1 by eliminating the histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9)me2 in HCC cells. Lysine 146-152 lysine demethylase 3A Homo sapiens 59-64 33290558-7 2021 For instance, YEATS2 but not the other YEATS proteins exhibits best preference for Kbz than lysine acetylation and crotonylation due to its wider "tip-sensor" pocket. Lysine 92-98 YEATS domain containing 2 Mus musculus 14-20 33414395-10 2021 Specifically, FAT10 bound to the lysine residues in the C-terminal fragments of Nav1.5 and decreased the binding of Nav1.5 to the Nedd4-2 protein, a ubiquitin E3 ligase, preventing degradation of the Nav1.5 protein. Lysine 33-39 sodium channel, voltage-gated, type V, alpha Mus musculus 80-86 33397384-3 2021 Therefore, we designed this study to investigate effects of SUV39H2 in OS meditated by the lysine specific demethylase-1/E-cadherin (LSD1/CDH1) axis. Lysine 91-97 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 133-137 33389163-5 2021 In stage (ii), hydroxy group of water would help to break the bond between beta-NH2 group of L-lysine and PLP better than that of Tyr389. Lysine 93-101 proteolipid protein 1 Homo sapiens 106-109 31373129-8 2021 Upregulation of KDM6B protein in alcohol-dependent rats was accompanied by a decrease of trimethylation levels at histone H3, lysine 27 (H3K27me3), consistent with the known demethylase specificity of KDM6B. Lysine 126-132 lysine demethylase 6B Rattus norvegicus 16-21 32600091-11 2021 Finally, we found an enriched histone H3 on lysine 27 acetylation existed in the promoter of CCR6, whose expression could also be changed via C646 in a time- and concentration-dependent manner. Lysine 44-50 C-C motif chemokine receptor 6 Homo sapiens 93-97 33367935-3 2021 Mechanistically, isatin inhibited lysine-specific histone demethylase (LSD)1 and reversed the blockade on p53, thereby activating the apoptotic pathway. Lysine 34-40 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 50-76 33151142-0 2021 Lysine 164 is critical for SARS-CoV-2 Nsp1 inhibition of host gene expression. Lysine 0-6 SH2 domain containing 3A Homo sapiens 38-42 33151142-5 2021 Specifically, bioinformatics and biochemical experiments showed that by interacting with 40S ribosomal subunit, the lysine located at amino acid 164 (K164) was the key residue that enabled SARS-CoV-2 nsp1 to suppress host gene expression. Lysine 116-122 SH2 domain containing 3A Homo sapiens 200-204 33200442-1 2021 Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy (PDE-ALDH7A1) is an autosomal recessive condition due to a deficiency of alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde dehydrogenase, which is a key enzyme in lysine oxidation. Lysine 174-180 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 31-34 33200442-1 2021 Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy (PDE-ALDH7A1) is an autosomal recessive condition due to a deficiency of alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde dehydrogenase, which is a key enzyme in lysine oxidation. Lysine 174-180 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 35-42 32242051-3 2021 MLL-AF4 promotes leukemogenesis by activating key target genes, mainly through recruitment of DOT1L and increased histone H3 lysine-79 methylation (H3K79me2/3). Lysine 125-131 AF4/FMR2 family member 1 Homo sapiens 4-7 23725223-1 2013 We calculate the free energy profile for the postulated hydride transfer reaction mechanism for the catalysis of lysine demethylation by lysine-specific demethylase LSD1. Lysine 113-119 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 165-169 23864674-3 2013 The GAD1-TSS(-50kbLoop) was enriched with nucleosomes epigenetically decorated with the transcriptional mark, histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 4, and was weak or absent in skin fibroblasts and pluripotent stem cells compared with neuronal cultures differentiated from them. Lysine 138-144 glutamate decarboxylase 1 Mus musculus 4-8 23311922-6 2013 EprS preferred to cleave substrates that terminated with arginine or lysine residues. Lysine 69-75 glutamyl-prolyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 23424038-8 2013 EZH2 regulates the histone trimethylation of lysine 27 (H3K27me3) in the VDR promoter. Lysine 45-51 vitamin D receptor Homo sapiens 73-76 23559091-2 2013 The histone demethylase, lysine (K)-specific demethylase 2A (KDM2A), and the mammalian paralog, lysine (K)-specific demethylase 2B (KDM2B), are evolutionarily conserved and ubiquitously expressed members of the JmjC-domain-containing histone demethylase family. Lysine 25-31 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 61-66 23559091-7 2013 Furthermore, chromatin immunoprecipitation assays demonstrated that silencing of KDM2A increased histone H3 Lysine 4 (H3K4) trimethylation at the p15(INK4B) and p27(Kip1) loci and regulated its expression. Lysine 108-114 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 81-86 23840712-13 2013 Furthermore, replacement of lysine K51, or K117+K122 in 14-3-3beta with glutamine, to mimic lysine acetylation, significantly reduced the interaction between 14-3-3beta and synaptopodin. Lysine 28-34 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, beta polypeptide Mus musculus 158-168 23840857-4 2013 Vpu sensitivity is dependent on an alpha helix with a positively charged face containing at least one Lysine. Lysine 102-108 Vpu Human immunodeficiency virus 1 0-3 23764001-3 2013 Among several EMT-relevant genes, Sox4 directly regulates the expression of Ezh2, encoding the Polycomb group histone methyltransferase that trimethylates histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) for gene repression. Lysine 165-171 SRY-box transcription factor 4 Homo sapiens 34-38 23478035-1 2013 We have developed a nanovector consisting of hyaluronic acid (HA) and poly-L-lysine-graft-imidazole (PLI)-based polyplexes containing Bcl-xL-specific shRNA-encoding plasmid DNA (HA/PLI/pDNA) for CD44 targeted gastric cancer therapy. Lysine 70-83 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 101-104 23529691-2 2013 Elastin assembles by crosslinking through lysine residues of its monomeric precursor, tropoelastin. Lysine 42-48 elastin Homo sapiens 0-7 23529691-2 2013 Elastin assembles by crosslinking through lysine residues of its monomeric precursor, tropoelastin. Lysine 42-48 elastin Homo sapiens 86-98 23529691-3 2013 Tropoelastin, as well as polypeptides based on tropoelastin sequences, undergo a process of self-assembly that aligns lysine residues for crosslinking. Lysine 118-124 elastin Homo sapiens 0-12 23529691-3 2013 Tropoelastin, as well as polypeptides based on tropoelastin sequences, undergo a process of self-assembly that aligns lysine residues for crosslinking. Lysine 118-124 elastin Homo sapiens 47-59 23547809-5 2013 In fact, Tat blocks the ability of SIRT1 to deacetylate lysine 310 in the p65 subunit of nuclear factor- kappaB (NF- kappaB) by interacting with the deacetylase domain of SIRT1. Lysine 56-62 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 35-40 23547809-5 2013 In fact, Tat blocks the ability of SIRT1 to deacetylate lysine 310 in the p65 subunit of nuclear factor- kappaB (NF- kappaB) by interacting with the deacetylase domain of SIRT1. Lysine 56-62 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 171-176 23384557-2 2013 The lysine specific demethylase-1 (LSD1/KDM1A), together with the JmjC domain-containing JMJD2A and JMJD2C proteins, have emerged as critical regulators of histone lysine methylation. Lysine 164-170 lysine demethylase 4C Homo sapiens 100-106 23508685-5 2013 Disruption of 5-HT(2A) receptor-dependent signaling in mice was associated with decreased acetylation of histone H3 (H3ac) and H4 (H4ac) and increased tri-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3) at the mGlu2 promoter, epigenetic changes that correlate with transcriptional repression. Lysine 184-190 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 2A Mus musculus 14-31 23741347-8 2013 Direct sequencing of his DNA revealed a heterozygous mutation in PRKAG2 consisting of an A-to-G transition at nucleotide 1453 (c.1453A>G), predicting a substitution of a glutamic acid for lysine at highly-conserved residue 485 (p.Lys485Glu, K485E), which was absent in his unaffected family members and in 215 healthy controls. Lysine 191-197 protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit gamma 2 Homo sapiens 65-71 23674823-5 2013 USP25 specifically reversed the Lys(48)-linked ubiquitination of TRAF3 that was mediated by the E3 ubiquitin ligase cIAP2 (cellular inhibitor of apoptosis 2). Lysine 32-35 TNF receptor-associated factor 3 Mus musculus 65-70 23658800-13 2013 The expression level of caspase 8 was higher in neurons co-treated with lentivirus-shRNA and 5 mmol/L lysine than in control. Lysine 102-108 caspase 8 Rattus norvegicus 24-33 23658800-14 2013 Benzyloxy-carbonyl-Val-Ala-Asp(OMe)-fluoromethylketone, a pan-caspase inhibitor, blocked the apoptosis induced by lentivirus-shRNA and 5 mmol/L lysine to a great extent. Lysine 144-150 caspase 8 Rattus norvegicus 62-69 23493288-5 2013 Protection of albumin-lysine residues before exposure to hypochlorous acid as well as regeneration of N-chloramines after oxidation of albumin completely prevented binding of oxidized albumin to SR-BI, indicating that modification of albumin-lysine residues is required to generate SR-BI ligands. Lysine 242-248 scavenger receptor class B member 1 Homo sapiens 195-200 23402795-4 2013 Using Western blot analysis, we detected global hypoacetylation of histone H3, at lysine residues 9 and 14, and histone H4, at lysine residue 8, in the cortex from juvenile (~24days of age) offspring exposed to polyI:C in utero, but not from adult (3months of age) offspring, which exhibit significant behavioral abnormalities. Lysine 82-88 H3 clustered histone 7 Mus musculus 67-77 23247248-7 2013 We demonstrate that Pax7 becomes SUMOylated and identify an essential role for lysine 85 (K85) in Pax7-SUMOylation. Lysine 79-85 paired box 7 Homo sapiens 98-102 23547114-6 2013 Moreover, mechanistic insights acquired by chromatin immunoprecipitation demonstrate that IkappaBzeta is directly recruited to the proximal promoter region of the Ccl2 gene and is required for transcription-enhancing histone H3 at lysine-4 trimethylation. Lysine 231-237 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 163-167 23675307-5 2013 This phenotype is linked to increased expression of the histone methyl transferase EZH2 (Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2), which results in the down-regulation of the tumor suppressors Msmb and Nkx3.1 through increased methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27) on their promoter regions. Lysine 230-236 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 83-87 23675307-5 2013 This phenotype is linked to increased expression of the histone methyl transferase EZH2 (Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2), which results in the down-regulation of the tumor suppressors Msmb and Nkx3.1 through increased methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27) on their promoter regions. Lysine 230-236 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 89-116 23548571-2 2013 Drug-based inhibition of poly(ADP-ribosylation) by a PARP inhibitor, PJ-34, revealed up-regulation of dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 in male pronuclei and down-regulation of dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9) and lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 133-139 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase family, member 1 Mus musculus 53-57 23548571-2 2013 Drug-based inhibition of poly(ADP-ribosylation) by a PARP inhibitor, PJ-34, revealed up-regulation of dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 in male pronuclei and down-regulation of dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9) and lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 214-220 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase family, member 1 Mus musculus 53-57 23548571-2 2013 Drug-based inhibition of poly(ADP-ribosylation) by a PARP inhibitor, PJ-34, revealed up-regulation of dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 in male pronuclei and down-regulation of dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9) and lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 214-220 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase family, member 1 Mus musculus 53-57 23586588-0 2013 Identification and characterization of lysine-rich proteins and starch biosynthesis genes in the opaque2 mutant by transcriptional and proteomic analysis. Lysine 39-45 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 97-104 23586588-5 2013 These analyses showed that the accumulation of some lysine-rich proteins, such as sorbitol dehydrogenase and glyceraldehyde3-phosphate dehydrogenase, was increased in mature kernels and may contribute substantially to the lysine content of opaque2 endosperm. Lysine 52-58 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 240-247 23586588-8 2013 CONCLUSIONS: The results of these studies revealed specific target genes that can be investigated to further improve nutritional quality and agronomic performance of high lysine maize lines, particularly those based on the presence of the opaque2 mutation. Lysine 171-177 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 239-246 23396334-8 2013 Applying our findings, we optimized l-lysine production in the model strain C. glutamicum DM1729 by deletion of pgi and overexpression of plasmid-encoded ptsG. Lysine 36-44 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032 112-115 23396334-10 2013 These results show that ptsG overexpression is required to overcome the repressed activity of PTS-mediated glucose uptake in pgi-deficient C. glutamicum strains, thus enabling efficient as well as fast l-lysine production. Lysine 202-210 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032 125-128 23460739-10 2013 In conclusion, we show that ficolins are new CR1 ligands and propose that MBL/L-ficolin binding involves major ionic interactions between conserved lysine residues of their collagen stalks and surface exposed acidic residues located in CR1 CCP24 and/or CCP25. Lysine 148-154 ficolin 2 Homo sapiens 78-87 23401858-7 2013 Histone H3 K9 was found to be the important lysine that is acetylated by Rtt109 during ctk1-dependent cryptic transcription. Lysine 44-50 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 73-79 23401858-7 2013 Histone H3 K9 was found to be the important lysine that is acetylated by Rtt109 during ctk1-dependent cryptic transcription. Lysine 44-50 cyclin-dependent serine/threonine protein kinase CTK1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 87-91 23455478-5 2013 CUL3-KLHL22 ubiquitylates Lys 492, located within the PBD, leading to PLK1 dissociation from kinetochore phosphoreceptors. Lysine 26-29 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 70-74 22614015-5 2013 Furthermore, HACE1 catalyses the poly-ubiquitylation of Rac1 at lysine 147 following its activation by HGF, resulting in its proteasomal degradation. Lysine 64-70 HECT domain and ankyrin repeat containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 22614015-5 2013 Furthermore, HACE1 catalyses the poly-ubiquitylation of Rac1 at lysine 147 following its activation by HGF, resulting in its proteasomal degradation. Lysine 64-70 Rac family small GTPase 1 Homo sapiens 56-60 23395003-1 2013 Polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) catalyzes lysine 119 monoubiquitylation on H2A (H2AK119ub1) and regulates pluripotency in embryonic stem cells (ESCs). Lysine 47-53 chromobox 2 Mus musculus 0-8 23396981-6 2013 Interestingly, the NEDD4L-mediated ubiquitination of Dvl2 is Lys-6, Lys-27, and Lys-29 linked but not typical Lys-48-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 61-64 dishevelled segment polarity protein 2 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 53-57 23396981-6 2013 Interestingly, the NEDD4L-mediated ubiquitination of Dvl2 is Lys-6, Lys-27, and Lys-29 linked but not typical Lys-48-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 68-71 dishevelled segment polarity protein 2 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 53-57 23396981-6 2013 Interestingly, the NEDD4L-mediated ubiquitination of Dvl2 is Lys-6, Lys-27, and Lys-29 linked but not typical Lys-48-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 68-71 dishevelled segment polarity protein 2 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 53-57 23396981-6 2013 Interestingly, the NEDD4L-mediated ubiquitination of Dvl2 is Lys-6, Lys-27, and Lys-29 linked but not typical Lys-48-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 68-71 dishevelled segment polarity protein 2 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 53-57 23404370-6 2013 All KLF4 mutations were identical, affected codon 409 and resulted in a lysine to glutamine exchange (K409Q). Lysine 72-78 Kruppel like factor 4 Homo sapiens 4-8 23352453-6 2013 MTA1"s lysine 532 methylation represents a molecular switch as methylated and demethylated MTA1 nucleate NuRD or NURF complexes with opposite functions in a cyclical manner. Lysine 7-13 metastasis associated 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 23352453-6 2013 MTA1"s lysine 532 methylation represents a molecular switch as methylated and demethylated MTA1 nucleate NuRD or NURF complexes with opposite functions in a cyclical manner. Lysine 7-13 metastasis associated 1 Homo sapiens 91-95 23353890-7 2013 Furthermore, mutation of the Godzilla ubiquitylation target lysines on VAMP3 abrogates the formation of enlarged endosomes induced by either Godzilla or RNF167. Lysine 60-67 ring finger protein 167 Homo sapiens 153-159 23228886-7 2013 When THP exposed NF-L was subjected to amino acid analysis, glutamate, proline and lysine residues were found to be particularly sensitive. Lysine 83-89 neurofilament light chain Homo sapiens 17-21 23378224-4 2013 The TPM2 p.K7del mutation results in the loss of a highly conserved lysine residue near the N-terminus of beta-tropomyosin, which is predicted to disrupt head-to-tail polymerization of tropomyosin. Lysine 68-74 tropomyosin 2 Homo sapiens 4-8 23413262-0 2013 Novel deletion of lysine 7 expands the clinical, histopathological and genetic spectrum of TPM2-related myopathies. Lysine 18-24 tropomyosin 2 (beta) Danio rerio 91-95 23324626-0 2013 SETD6 monomethylates H2AZ on lysine 7 and is required for the maintenance of embryonic stem cell self-renewal. Lysine 29-35 SET domain containing 6 Mus musculus 0-5 23414320-0 2013 Histone lysine trimethylation or acetylation can be modulated by phytoestrogen, estrogen or anti-HDAC in breast cancer cell lines. Lysine 8-14 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 97-101 23197473-3 2013 Methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me), which is associated with transcriptional activation, requires several cofactors, including Ash2. Lysine 29-35 ASH2 like, histone lysine methyltransferase complex subunit Homo sapiens 139-143 23650795-10 2013 Findings of the light microscope and electron microscope showed that the injury severity of pyramidal cells of hippocampal CA 1 and CA 3 regions was moderate 4 h after epileptic seizure and even worse 24 h after seizure in the model group, LY 294002 group and acupuncture+ LY 294002 group, but relatively lighter in the acupuncture group. Lysine 240-242 carbonic anhydrase 3 Rattus norvegicus 132-136 23650795-10 2013 Findings of the light microscope and electron microscope showed that the injury severity of pyramidal cells of hippocampal CA 1 and CA 3 regions was moderate 4 h after epileptic seizure and even worse 24 h after seizure in the model group, LY 294002 group and acupuncture+ LY 294002 group, but relatively lighter in the acupuncture group. Lysine 273-275 carbonic anhydrase 3 Rattus norvegicus 132-136 23161542-0 2013 Structural insight into coordinated recognition of trimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me3) by the plant homeodomain (PHD) and tandem tudor domain (TTD) of UHRF1 (ubiquitin-like, containing PHD and RING finger domains, 1) protein. Lysine 76-82 ubiquitin like with PHD and ring finger domains 1 Homo sapiens 159-164 23161542-3 2013 Recent studies have shown that the plant homeodomain (PHD) of UHRF1 recognizes the N terminus of unmodified histone H3, and the interaction is inhibited by methylation of H3R2, whereas the tandem tudor domain (TTD) of UHRF1 recognizes trimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me3). Lysine 260-266 ubiquitin like with PHD and ring finger domains 1 Homo sapiens 62-67 23614352-1 2013 EZH2 or EZH1 is the catalytic subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 that catalyzes methylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 116-122 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 0-4 23534753-4 2013 Our findings indicated XRCC1 399Gln/Gln genotype was associated with a significant difference in the median survival time compared with patients carrying Arg/Trp and Arg/Arg genotypes, and individuals with XPD 751 Gln/ Gln genotype had a significantly greater survival time than patients carrying Lys/Lys and Lys/Gln genotypes. Lysine 297-300 X-ray repair cross complementing 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 24200777-0 2013 Induction by fructose force-feeding of histone H3 and H4 acetylation at their lysine residues around the Slc2a5 gene and its expression in mice. Lysine 78-84 solute carrier family 2 (facilitated glucose transporter), member 5 Mus musculus 105-111 24200777-2 2013 We demonstrate in this study that acetylation at lysine (K) 9 of histone H3 and acetylation at K5 and K16 of histone H4 were more enhanced in the promoter/enhancer to transcribed regions of the Slc2a5 gene in fructose force-fed mice than in glucose force-fed mice. Lysine 49-55 solute carrier family 2 (facilitated glucose transporter), member 5 Mus musculus 194-200 23439558-5 2013 Moreover, although the Gfap promoter region containing the STAT3-binding site (GSBS) is enriched with transcription-repressive histone modifications, such as methylation of H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9me3) and H3K27me3, the reduction of these modifications in TKO ESCs was not sufficient for binding of STAT3 at GSBS. Lysine 179-185 protein phosphatase 1, regulatory subunit 17 Mus musculus 79-83 23257913-1 2013 Lysine methylation of histone and non-histone substrates by the methyltransferase G9a is mostly associated with transcriptional repression. Lysine 0-6 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 82-85 24070470-4 2013 Sequential reactions by the E1 enzyme Atg7 and the E2 enzyme Atg10 conjugate Atg12 to the lysine residue in Atg5, and the resulting Atg12-Atg5 conjugate forms a complex with Atg16. Lysine 90-96 autophagy related 10 Homo sapiens 61-66 23662713-2 2013 It was shown in system modeling that Maillard reaction interaction of L-lysine (L-lys) with methylglyoxal (MG) led to the formation of compounds reducing methemoglobin (metHb). Lysine 70-78 hemoglobin subunit gamma 2 Homo sapiens 154-167 23662713-2 2013 It was shown in system modeling that Maillard reaction interaction of L-lysine (L-lys) with methylglyoxal (MG) led to the formation of compounds reducing methemoglobin (metHb). Lysine 70-78 hemoglobin subunit gamma 2 Homo sapiens 169-174 23662713-2 2013 It was shown in system modeling that Maillard reaction interaction of L-lysine (L-lys) with methylglyoxal (MG) led to the formation of compounds reducing methemoglobin (metHb). Lysine 70-75 hemoglobin subunit gamma 2 Homo sapiens 154-167 23662713-2 2013 It was shown in system modeling that Maillard reaction interaction of L-lysine (L-lys) with methylglyoxal (MG) led to the formation of compounds reducing methemoglobin (metHb). Lysine 70-75 hemoglobin subunit gamma 2 Homo sapiens 169-174 23662713-6 2013 It was also shown that the yield of organic free-radical intermediates of the L-lys with MG was increased in the presence of GSNO and metHb. Lysine 78-83 hemoglobin subunit gamma 2 Homo sapiens 134-139 22949511-0 2013 Mutations in FKBP10, which result in Bruck syndrome and recessive forms of osteogenesis imperfecta, inhibit the hydroxylation of telopeptide lysines in bone collagen. Lysine 141-148 FKBP prolyl isomerase 10 Homo sapiens 13-19 23147254-3 2013 Here we discuss new evidence for a BAP1-independent function of ASXL1 in regulating histone H3 lysine 27 methylation through interactions with the Polycomb-repressive complex 2 (PRC2). Lysine 95-101 ASXL transcriptional regulator 1 Homo sapiens 64-69 23874194-1 2013 Lysine specific demethylase-1 (LSD1/KDM1A) in complex with its corepressor protein CoREST is a promising target for epigenetic drugs. Lysine 0-6 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 23874194-1 2013 Lysine specific demethylase-1 (LSD1/KDM1A) in complex with its corepressor protein CoREST is a promising target for epigenetic drugs. Lysine 0-6 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 36-41 23349634-6 2013 Based on the spectral data, we were able to identify methylation sites in substrates, notably trimethylation of K135 of KIN/Kin17, K561 of HSPA8/Hsc70 as well as corresponding lysine residues in other Hsp70 isoforms, and K315 of VCP/p97. Lysine 176-182 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 8 Homo sapiens 201-206 23418492-11 2013 CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: Results are consistent with a regulatory role of lysine acetylation on PSG expression through a relaxed chromatin state and an increase in the transcriptional activity of Sp1 and KLF6 following an augmented Sp1 acetylation and KLF6 nuclear localization. Lysine 75-81 Kruppel like factor 6 Homo sapiens 205-209 23418492-11 2013 CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: Results are consistent with a regulatory role of lysine acetylation on PSG expression through a relaxed chromatin state and an increase in the transcriptional activity of Sp1 and KLF6 following an augmented Sp1 acetylation and KLF6 nuclear localization. Lysine 75-81 Kruppel like factor 6 Homo sapiens 253-257 23825957-7 2013 Mechanistically, the small ubiquitin-like modifier 2/3 (SUMO-2/3) is conjugated onto the Lysine residue 277 of NF-kappaB essential modifier (NEMO/IKKgamma), and this impairs the deubiquitinase CYLD to bind NEMO, thus strengthening the inhibitor of kappaB kinase (IKK) activation. Lysine 89-95 inhibitor of kappaB kinase gamma Mus musculus 111-139 23825957-7 2013 Mechanistically, the small ubiquitin-like modifier 2/3 (SUMO-2/3) is conjugated onto the Lysine residue 277 of NF-kappaB essential modifier (NEMO/IKKgamma), and this impairs the deubiquitinase CYLD to bind NEMO, thus strengthening the inhibitor of kappaB kinase (IKK) activation. Lysine 89-95 inhibitor of kappaB kinase gamma Mus musculus 141-145 23825957-7 2013 Mechanistically, the small ubiquitin-like modifier 2/3 (SUMO-2/3) is conjugated onto the Lysine residue 277 of NF-kappaB essential modifier (NEMO/IKKgamma), and this impairs the deubiquitinase CYLD to bind NEMO, thus strengthening the inhibitor of kappaB kinase (IKK) activation. Lysine 89-95 inhibitor of kappaB kinase gamma Mus musculus 146-154 23825957-7 2013 Mechanistically, the small ubiquitin-like modifier 2/3 (SUMO-2/3) is conjugated onto the Lysine residue 277 of NF-kappaB essential modifier (NEMO/IKKgamma), and this impairs the deubiquitinase CYLD to bind NEMO, thus strengthening the inhibitor of kappaB kinase (IKK) activation. Lysine 89-95 inhibitor of kappaB kinase gamma Mus musculus 206-210 23825957-7 2013 Mechanistically, the small ubiquitin-like modifier 2/3 (SUMO-2/3) is conjugated onto the Lysine residue 277 of NF-kappaB essential modifier (NEMO/IKKgamma), and this impairs the deubiquitinase CYLD to bind NEMO, thus strengthening the inhibitor of kappaB kinase (IKK) activation. Lysine 89-95 inhibitor of kappaB kinase gamma Mus musculus 146-149 23201684-7 2012 Using gain- and loss-of-function mutants, we demonstrate that acetylation of RIP1 lysine 530 modulates RIP1-RIP3 complex formation and TNF-alpha-stimulated necrosis. Lysine 82-88 receptor-interacting serine-threonine kinase 3 Mus musculus 108-112 23051747-2 2012 EZH2 is the catalytic subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) and is involved in repressing gene expression through methylation of histone H3 on lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 157-163 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 0-4 32480855-1 2012 In Arabidopsis thalinana (L.) Heynh., DHDPS1 and DHDPS2 encode orthologous dihydrodipicolinate synthases (DHDPS), the first enzyme of the lysine (Lys) biosynthesis pathway. Lysine 138-144 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Arabidopsis thaliana 49-55 32480855-1 2012 In Arabidopsis thalinana (L.) Heynh., DHDPS1 and DHDPS2 encode orthologous dihydrodipicolinate synthases (DHDPS), the first enzyme of the lysine (Lys) biosynthesis pathway. Lysine 146-149 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Arabidopsis thaliana 49-55 32480855-6 2012 dhdps1-dhdps2 double mutants could not be isolated, even after exogenous feeding with Lys. Lysine 86-89 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Arabidopsis thaliana 7-13 32480855-8 2012 Plants carrying only a single DHDPS2 gene do not accumulate Thr, but they show a gametophytic defect that is partially rescued by Lys application. Lysine 130-133 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Arabidopsis thaliana 30-36 32480855-11 2012 Exogenous application of Lys and methionine to dhdps2 mutants did not reduce the accumulation of Thr. Lysine 25-28 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Arabidopsis thaliana 47-53 23058792-1 2012 The objective was to investigate the relationship between histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) dimethylation (me2) and the histone methyltransferase EHMT2 (also known as G9A) in ovine embryos cloned by somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT). Lysine 69-75 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase EHMT2 Ovis aries 139-144 23136435-4 2012 Using molecular dynamic simulations of membrane-embedded SybII, we show that Trp residues of the JMD influence the electrostatic surface potential by controlling the position of neighboring lysine and arginine residues at the membrane-water interface. Lysine 190-196 vesicle-associated membrane protein 2 Mus musculus 57-62 23110252-1 2012 Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) is essential for gene silencing, establishing transcriptional repression of specific genes by tri-methylating Lysine 27 of histone H3, a process mediated by cofactors such as AEBP2. Lysine 147-153 AE binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 212-217 22902619-6 2012 Furthermore, Lys-30 is identified as a ubiquitination site of SLP-76. Lysine 13-16 lymphocyte cytosolic protein 2 Homo sapiens 62-68 22902619-7 2012 Loss of Lys-30 ubiquitination of SLP-76 results in enhanced anti-CD3 antibody-induced ERK and JNK activation. Lysine 8-11 lymphocyte cytosolic protein 2 Homo sapiens 33-39 22743349-2 2012 Although CaMKP is known to be activated by phosphorylation with CaMKII and stimulated by the addition of polycations such as poly-l-lysine, detailed mechanisms of regulation of CaMKP in vivo still remain unclear. Lysine 125-138 protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1F Homo sapiens 9-14 22935713-5 2012 ORCA utilizes lysine-48 (K48) ubiquitin linkage, suggesting that ORCA ubiquitination mediates its regulated degradation. Lysine 14-20 leucine rich repeats and WD repeat domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 22935713-5 2012 ORCA utilizes lysine-48 (K48) ubiquitin linkage, suggesting that ORCA ubiquitination mediates its regulated degradation. Lysine 14-20 leucine rich repeats and WD repeat domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 65-69 32605929-4 2021 All three JMJD1 proteins are capable of removing di- and monomethyl marks from lysine 9 on histone H3 and might also demethylate histone H4 on arginine 3 and non-histone proteins. Lysine 79-85 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 3A Mus musculus 10-15 32605929-9 2021 Notably, by reducing methylation levels on histone H3 lysine 9, JMJD1 proteins can profoundly alter the transcriptome and thereby affect tumorigenesis, including through upregulating oncogenes such as CCND1, JUN and MYC. Lysine 54-60 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 3A Mus musculus 64-69 32605929-9 2021 Notably, by reducing methylation levels on histone H3 lysine 9, JMJD1 proteins can profoundly alter the transcriptome and thereby affect tumorigenesis, including through upregulating oncogenes such as CCND1, JUN and MYC. Lysine 54-60 cyclin D1 Mus musculus 201-206 33456583-11 2021 Notably, the lysine 64 residue on SHMT2 (SHMT2K64) mediated its interaction with beta-catenin. Lysine 13-19 serine hydroxymethyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 34-39 33456583-11 2021 Notably, the lysine 64 residue on SHMT2 (SHMT2K64) mediated its interaction with beta-catenin. Lysine 13-19 serine hydroxymethyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 41-49 33326781-4 2020 DOT1L-dependent dimethylation of lysine 79 of histone H3 (H3K79me2) is associated with lineage-specific gene expression. Lysine 33-39 H3 clustered histone 7 Mus musculus 46-56 33257578-6 2020 In this model, SPINDOC interacts with the SPIN1 interface previously shown to bind a lysine and arginine methylated sequence of histone H3. Lysine 85-91 spindlin 1 Homo sapiens 42-47 33322233-8 2020 Both global and local levels on the Wnt6 promoter region of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation, an active transcriptional histone marker, increased markedly by MAOC treatment in 3T3-L1 cells. Lysine 71-77 wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 6 Mus musculus 36-40 33291558-9 2020 CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest that certain histone lysine methyltransferase/demethylase, such as MLL4, UTX, and EZH2, regulate the expression of EMT-TFs such as Slug, ZEB1, and Twist epigenetically, which may thereby influence cancer metastasis from the lung to the brain. Lysine 54-60 snail family transcriptional repressor 2 Homo sapiens 164-168 33291558-9 2020 CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest that certain histone lysine methyltransferase/demethylase, such as MLL4, UTX, and EZH2, regulate the expression of EMT-TFs such as Slug, ZEB1, and Twist epigenetically, which may thereby influence cancer metastasis from the lung to the brain. Lysine 54-60 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 170-174 33938178-0 2021 Lysine acetyltransferase Tip60 acetylates the APP adaptor Fe65 to increase its transcriptional activity. Lysine 0-6 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 25-30 23050233-2 2012 The most well-defined targets for Esa1 are lysine residues on histones. Lysine 43-49 NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex catalytic subunit ESA1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 34-38 21642861-10 2011 Furthermore, c-myc down-regulation and apoptotic cell death coinduced by IR and HDACI were suppressed in cells transfected with mutant K382R p53 and C135Y p53 displaying loss of acetylation at lysine 382 and DNA-binding activity, respectively. Lysine 193-199 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 13-18 22797925-8 2012 p62 becomes covalently mono-FAT10ylated at several lysines, and FAT10 colocalizes with p62 in p62 bodies. Lysine 51-58 sequestosome 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 22797925-8 2012 p62 becomes covalently mono-FAT10ylated at several lysines, and FAT10 colocalizes with p62 in p62 bodies. Lysine 51-58 sequestosome 1 Homo sapiens 87-90 22797925-8 2012 p62 becomes covalently mono-FAT10ylated at several lysines, and FAT10 colocalizes with p62 in p62 bodies. Lysine 51-58 sequestosome 1 Homo sapiens 87-90 33938178-0 2021 Lysine acetyltransferase Tip60 acetylates the APP adaptor Fe65 to increase its transcriptional activity. Lysine 0-6 amyloid beta precursor protein binding family B member 1 Homo sapiens 58-62 33938178-2 2021 Bound to the APP adaptor protein Fe65 and the lysine acetyltransferase (KAT) Tip60, AICD translocates to the nucleus. Lysine 46-52 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 77-82 21703230-3 2011 Histone 3 lysine 4 (H3-K4) was hypomethylated in the gata3 locus in these cells. Lysine 10-16 GATA binding protein 3 Mus musculus 53-58 33938178-6 2021 We identify lysine residues 204 and 701 of Fe65 as acetylation targets of Tip60. Lysine 12-18 amyloid beta precursor protein binding family B member 1 Homo sapiens 43-47 33938178-6 2021 We identify lysine residues 204 and 701 of Fe65 as acetylation targets of Tip60. Lysine 12-18 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 74-79 33938178-10 2021 A second acetylation/deacetylation cycle, conducted by CBP and class I/II KDACs at different lysine residues, regulates stability of Fe65. Lysine 93-99 amyloid beta precursor protein binding family B member 1 Homo sapiens 133-137 33077425-4 2020 An epigenetic modifier, a histone methyl transferase enzyme G9a, known to increase histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methylation, is down regulated in diet induced obesity animal models. Lysine 93-99 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 60-63 22851697-2 2012 Recently, JMJD5 (also called KDM8) has been reported to demethylate dimethylated Lys-36 in histone H3 (H3K36me2), regulating genes that control cell cycle progression. Lysine 81-84 lysine demethylase 8 Homo sapiens 10-15 22851697-2 2012 Recently, JMJD5 (also called KDM8) has been reported to demethylate dimethylated Lys-36 in histone H3 (H3K36me2), regulating genes that control cell cycle progression. Lysine 81-84 lysine demethylase 8 Homo sapiens 29-33 22961379-4 2012 Proper AGO1 and AGO2 recruitment to CD44 transcribed regions required the endonuclease Dicer and the chromobox protein HP1gamma, and resulted in increased histone H3 lysine 9 methylation on variant exons. Lysine 166-172 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 36-40 21527745-8 2011 Moreover, the mutation of more than 17 predicted and conserved lysine residues on Nox5 did not alter the inhibitory actions of SUMO1. Lysine 63-69 NADPH oxidase 5 Homo sapiens 82-86 33123246-7 2020 Consistent with this finding, the removal of the repressive transcription marker, dimethylated histone H3 at lysine 9 from the Slug promoter is dependent on hypoxia-induced recruitment of KDM3A. Lysine 109-115 snail family transcriptional repressor 2 Homo sapiens 127-131 33123246-7 2020 Consistent with this finding, the removal of the repressive transcription marker, dimethylated histone H3 at lysine 9 from the Slug promoter is dependent on hypoxia-induced recruitment of KDM3A. Lysine 109-115 lysine demethylase 3A Homo sapiens 188-193 22967896-4 2012 These data indicate that human Amphiregulin is cleaved at Lysine 187, a site homologous to the cleavage site reported in the mouse protein and distinct from the Lysine 184 site previously reported for the human protein. Lysine 58-64 amphiregulin Homo sapiens 31-43 21670282-0 2011 Serine-threonine kinase with-no-lysine 4 (WNK4) controls blood pressure via transient receptor potential canonical 3 (TRPC3) in the vasculature. Lysine 32-38 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 4 Homo sapiens 42-46 22967896-4 2012 These data indicate that human Amphiregulin is cleaved at Lysine 187, a site homologous to the cleavage site reported in the mouse protein and distinct from the Lysine 184 site previously reported for the human protein. Lysine 161-167 amphiregulin Homo sapiens 31-43 32436613-3 2020 Here, we characterized a novel naturally occurring maize mdh4-1 mutant, which produces small, opaque kernels and exhibits reduced starch but enhanced lysine content. Lysine 150-156 malate dehydrogenase, cytoplasmic Zea mays 57-61 22914091-0 2012 Set2 methylation of histone H3 lysine 36 suppresses histone exchange on transcribed genes. Lysine 31-37 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 21700219-3 2011 Here we show that PKM2 is acetylated on lysine 305 and that this acetylation is stimulated by high glucose concentration. Lysine 40-46 pyruvate kinase M1/2 Homo sapiens 18-22 22914091-1 2012 Set2-mediated methylation of histone H3 at Lys 36 (H3K36me) is a co-transcriptional event that is necessary for the activation of the Rpd3S histone deacetylase complex, thereby maintaining the coding region of genes in a hypoacetylated state. Lysine 43-46 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 22052438-6 2012 Cryptotanshinone increased the mono-methyl and di-methylation of Histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9), a repressive histone marker which is demethylated and activated by LSD1. Lysine 76-82 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 160-164 33257809-3 2020 Lysine demethylase 7A (Kdm7a) demethylates lysine 9 or 27 di-methylation of histone H3 (H3K9me2, H3K27me2) and participates in the transcriptional activation of developmental genes. Lysine 0-6 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 7A Mus musculus 23-28 33257809-3 2020 Lysine demethylase 7A (Kdm7a) demethylates lysine 9 or 27 di-methylation of histone H3 (H3K9me2, H3K27me2) and participates in the transcriptional activation of developmental genes. Lysine 43-49 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 7A Mus musculus 23-28 33330479-3 2020 The histone lysine methyltransferase G9a is mainly responsible for the mono- and di-methylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9), whose overexpression is associated with a more aggressive phenotype in cancer. Lysine 12-18 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 37-40 21463634-2 2011 Conjugation of the ubiquitin-like molecule Nedd8 to a conserved lysine residue on the cullin scaffold is essential for the activity of CRLs. Lysine 64-70 CDK2 associated cullin domain 1 Homo sapiens 86-92 33058874-5 2020 Succinylation and ubiquitination of fumarase at lysines 78 and 79, phosphorylation at threonine 122, serine 124 and threonine 126 as well as deamidation at arginine 239 were found to be functionally relevant. Lysine 48-55 fumarate hydratase Homo sapiens 36-44 22829592-8 2012 These results demonstrate that Fe(2+)-generated O(2)() mediates p21(ras) and TAK1 activation via PTP inhibition and Lys(63)-polyUb of TRAF6 in caveosomes for proinflammatory M1 activation in HM. Lysine 116-119 mitogen activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Rattus norvegicus 77-81 22829592-8 2012 These results demonstrate that Fe(2+)-generated O(2)() mediates p21(ras) and TAK1 activation via PTP inhibition and Lys(63)-polyUb of TRAF6 in caveosomes for proinflammatory M1 activation in HM. Lysine 116-119 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Rattus norvegicus 134-139 22943296-5 2012 Further, the residues Lys 18, Thr 20, Ala 21, Val 22, Phe 46, Glu 48, Lys 50, Lys 58, Thr 75, Gln 77, Arg 97 and Ile 98 form hot point motif, which on interaction enhances BDNF"s function. Lysine 22-25 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 172-176 22943296-5 2012 Further, the residues Lys 18, Thr 20, Ala 21, Val 22, Phe 46, Glu 48, Lys 50, Lys 58, Thr 75, Gln 77, Arg 97 and Ile 98 form hot point motif, which on interaction enhances BDNF"s function. Lysine 70-73 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 172-176 22943296-5 2012 Further, the residues Lys 18, Thr 20, Ala 21, Val 22, Phe 46, Glu 48, Lys 50, Lys 58, Thr 75, Gln 77, Arg 97 and Ile 98 form hot point motif, which on interaction enhances BDNF"s function. Lysine 70-73 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 172-176 32822681-4 2020 Using this assay, we demonstrated that the lysine residue K131 in the effector domain of NS1 is a previously unidentified SUMO acceptor site. Lysine 43-49 influenza virus NS1A binding protein Homo sapiens 89-92 21444715-4 2011 Our molecular modeling and mutagenic analysis also indicate that Gwl displays a conserved tail/linker site whose phosphorylation mediates kinase activation by promoting the interaction of this phosphorylated residue with two lysines at the N terminus. Lysine 225-232 microtubule associated serine/threonine kinase like Homo sapiens 65-68 22914824-9 2012 The results of the study thus revealed an inhibition by lysine at position 222 on the binding of mAb F99/97.6.1 to goat PrP. Lysine 56-62 major prion protein Capra hircus 120-123 21551099-2 2011 Using this compendium, we focused on a well-known repressive mark, histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation, and identified novel regulatory elements flanking the myogenin gene that function as a key differentiation-dependent switch during myogenesis. Lysine 78-84 myogenin Mus musculus 158-166 23028367-3 2012 Among other biological processes, lysine deacetylation, through the Rpd3L, Rpd3S, and Hda1 complexes, emerged as being a critical regulator of telomere structure. Lysine 34-40 histone deacetylase HDA1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 86-90 22923582-0 2012 Dense chromatin activates Polycomb repressive complex 2 to regulate H3 lysine 27 methylation. Lysine 71-77 chromobox 2 Mus musculus 26-34 33152999-1 2020 Elp3, the catalytic subunit of the eukaryotic Elongator complex, is a lysine acetyltransferase that acetylates the C5 position of wobble-base uridines (U34) in transfer RNAs (tRNAs). Lysine 70-76 elongator acetyltransferase complex subunit 3 Homo sapiens 0-4 32684241-1 2020 Dimethylation of the histone H3 protein at lysine residue 9 (H3K9) is mediated by euchromatin histone methyltransferase II (EHMT2) and results in transcriptional repression of target genes. Lysine 43-49 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 124-129 21739721-0 2011 An acetylation-mono-ubiquitination switch on lysine 120 of H2B. Lysine 45-51 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 59-62 22923582-1 2012 Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2)-mediated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) methylation is vital for Polycomb gene silencing, a classic epigenetic phenomenon that maintains transcriptional silencing throughout cell divisions. Lysine 57-63 chromobox 2 Mus musculus 0-8 22923582-1 2012 Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2)-mediated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) methylation is vital for Polycomb gene silencing, a classic epigenetic phenomenon that maintains transcriptional silencing throughout cell divisions. Lysine 57-63 chromobox 2 Mus musculus 100-108 31092054-2 2020 Jumonji domain-containing 3 (Jmjd3), also known as KDM6B, is a specific histone demethylase for trimethylation on histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) that specifically removes the methylation of H3K27me3 and promotes gene expression. Lysine 125-131 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 0-27 21739721-3 2011 Lysine 120 of H2B is modified by two PTMs: ubiquitination, which is required for further trans-tail H3 methylations and elongation, and acetylation, whose role is less clear. Lysine 0-6 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 14-17 31092054-2 2020 Jumonji domain-containing 3 (Jmjd3), also known as KDM6B, is a specific histone demethylase for trimethylation on histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) that specifically removes the methylation of H3K27me3 and promotes gene expression. Lysine 125-131 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 29-34 31092054-2 2020 Jumonji domain-containing 3 (Jmjd3), also known as KDM6B, is a specific histone demethylase for trimethylation on histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) that specifically removes the methylation of H3K27me3 and promotes gene expression. Lysine 125-131 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 51-56 22120716-2 2012 We identify here a specific novel property of Notch3 that is acetylated and deacetylated at lysines 1692 and 1731 by p300 and HDAC1, respectively, a balance impaired by HDAC inhibitors (HDACi) that favor hyperacetylation. Lysine 92-99 notch 3 Mus musculus 46-52 22120716-2 2012 We identify here a specific novel property of Notch3 that is acetylated and deacetylated at lysines 1692 and 1731 by p300 and HDAC1, respectively, a balance impaired by HDAC inhibitors (HDACi) that favor hyperacetylation. Lysine 92-99 E1A binding protein p300 Mus musculus 117-121 21739721-9 2011 Our data point at acetylation of Lysine 120 of H2B as an early mark of poised or active state and establish a temporal sequence between acetylation and mono-ubiquitination of this H2B residue. Lysine 33-39 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 47-50 21306436-4 2011 Formation of this complex was blocked by a mutation of the glycosaminoglycan-binding basic cluster (Lys(23) -Lys(29) ) in RP S19. Lysine 100-103 ribosomal protein S19 Homo sapiens 122-128 22677129-1 2012 EZH2, a catalytic component of the polycomb repressive complex 2, trimethylates histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27) to repress the transcription of target genes. Lysine 94-100 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 0-4 22020899-6 2012 Importantly, we found that KDM3A activates transcription of the HOXA1 gene through demethylating histone H3 at lysine 9 di-methylation by binding to its promoter region. Lysine 111-117 lysine demethylase 3A Homo sapiens 27-32 33155839-1 2020 The Tip60 lysine acetyltransferase is a tumor suppressor in most cancers but an oncogene in prostate and gastric cancer. Lysine 10-16 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 4-9 33169618-4 2020 Histone 3 lysine 9 trimethylation was downregulated and histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation was upregulated in PD-L1 and TOX2 promoters in tumor tissues, suggesting that PD-L1 and TOX2 upregulation in CRC tumors could be mediated by activating histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation. Lysine 66-72 TOX high mobility group box family member 2 Homo sapiens 119-123 33169618-4 2020 Histone 3 lysine 9 trimethylation was downregulated and histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation was upregulated in PD-L1 and TOX2 promoters in tumor tissues, suggesting that PD-L1 and TOX2 upregulation in CRC tumors could be mediated by activating histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation. Lysine 66-72 TOX high mobility group box family member 2 Homo sapiens 119-123 21306436-4 2011 Formation of this complex was blocked by a mutation of the glycosaminoglycan-binding basic cluster (Lys(23) -Lys(29) ) in RP S19. Lysine 109-112 ribosomal protein S19 Homo sapiens 122-128 21279647-1 2011 Initial steps of aspartate-derived biosynthesis pathway (Asp pathway) producing Lys, Thr, Met and Ile are catalyzed by bifunctional (AK/HSD) and monofunctional (AK-lys) aspartate kinase (AK) enzymes. Lysine 80-83 aspartate kinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 133-135 32569093-6 2020 CRMP2, modified at Lysine 374 (K374) by addition of a small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO), bound NaV1.7 to regulate its membrane localization and function. Lysine 19-25 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Homo sapiens 98-104 32888909-8 2020 Noteworthy, most modifications were observed at Lys and His residues located at A-site (K73, K87, K88), L-site (H26, H33, and K27) membrane binding sites. Lysine 48-51 keratin 73 Homo sapiens 88-91 22896734-0 2012 Effects of porcine somatotropin administration on the responses to dietary lysine and a near-ideal blend of amino acids for growing pigs. Lysine 75-81 somatotropin Sus scrofa 19-31 22582844-8 2012 Cathepsin H shows highest activities for cleaving N-terminal basic residues (Arg and Lys) among amino acid fluorogenic substrates. Lysine 85-88 cathepsin H Mus musculus 0-11 21279647-1 2011 Initial steps of aspartate-derived biosynthesis pathway (Asp pathway) producing Lys, Thr, Met and Ile are catalyzed by bifunctional (AK/HSD) and monofunctional (AK-lys) aspartate kinase (AK) enzymes. Lysine 80-83 aspartate kinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 161-163 21279647-1 2011 Initial steps of aspartate-derived biosynthesis pathway (Asp pathway) producing Lys, Thr, Met and Ile are catalyzed by bifunctional (AK/HSD) and monofunctional (AK-lys) aspartate kinase (AK) enzymes. Lysine 80-83 aspartate kinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 169-185 22472464-4 2012 This is due to aberrant gene silencing by the trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) by EZH2. Lysine 75-81 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 99-103 21279647-1 2011 Initial steps of aspartate-derived biosynthesis pathway (Asp pathway) producing Lys, Thr, Met and Ile are catalyzed by bifunctional (AK/HSD) and monofunctional (AK-lys) aspartate kinase (AK) enzymes. Lysine 80-83 aspartate kinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 161-163 21625535-7 2011 MARCH5 catalyzes the K63-linked poly-ubiquitination of TANK on its Lysines 229, 233, 280, 302 and 306, thus impairing the ability of TANK to inhibit TRAF6. Lysine 67-74 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 5 Homo sapiens 0-6 22645302-6 2012 Acetylated lysine 27 of histone 3 covered the HIF1 binding sites, and HIF1 functioned as an enhancer of SLC2A3 by interaction with lysine (K)-specific demethylase 3A (KDM3A). Lysine 131-137 solute carrier family 2 member 3 Homo sapiens 104-110 22645302-6 2012 Acetylated lysine 27 of histone 3 covered the HIF1 binding sites, and HIF1 functioned as an enhancer of SLC2A3 by interaction with lysine (K)-specific demethylase 3A (KDM3A). Lysine 131-137 lysine demethylase 3A Homo sapiens 167-172 21423168-8 2011 HOTTIP RNA binds the adaptor protein WDR5 directly and targets WDR5/MLL complexes across HOXA, driving histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation and gene transcription. Lysine 114-120 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 68-71 32969463-2 2020 HEMK2-TRMT112 heterodimer has been reported to be responsible for both histone lysine methylation and eukaryotic release factor 1 (eRF1) glutamine methylation. Lysine 79-85 N-6 adenine-specific DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 21165646-2 2011 AtAGP17, 18 and 19 comprise the lysine-rich classical AGP subfamily in Arabidopsis. Lysine 32-38 arabinogalactan protein 17 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-7 32969463-2 2020 HEMK2-TRMT112 heterodimer has been reported to be responsible for both histone lysine methylation and eukaryotic release factor 1 (eRF1) glutamine methylation. Lysine 79-85 tRNA methyltransferase activator subunit 11-2 Homo sapiens 6-13 32969463-6 2020 Therefore, our work not only throws light on the protein glutamine methylation mechanism, but also reveals the dual activity of HEMK2 by catalyzing the methylation of both Lys and Gln residues. Lysine 172-175 N-6 adenine-specific DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 128-133 22659026-3 2012 Analysis of two selected neuroprotective genes, iNOS and HIF-1alpha, showed marked increase in lysine 4 di-methylation and decrease in lysine 9 di-methylation of H3 histone. Lysine 95-101 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Rattus norvegicus 57-67 22659026-3 2012 Analysis of two selected neuroprotective genes, iNOS and HIF-1alpha, showed marked increase in lysine 4 di-methylation and decrease in lysine 9 di-methylation of H3 histone. Lysine 135-141 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Rattus norvegicus 57-67 32768649-5 2020 Inhibition assays enabled the identification of a >200-fold selective MMP9 inhibitor when Lys was considered as a C-4 substituent, thus addressing gelatinase selectivity beyond the S1" subsite, which is a major driver for selectivity. Lysine 90-93 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 70-74 21047549-3 2011 Chromatin immunoprecipitation revealed that the increase in beta(2)AR gene expression in T(H)1 cells is mediated by an increase in histone 3 (H3) and H4 acetylation, as well as an increase in histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methylation. Lysine 202-208 adrenergic receptor, beta 2 Mus musculus 60-69 32768649-6 2020 Molecular docking studies revealed the basic moiety of Lys as detrimental for inhibition of MMP2 as compared to MMP9. Lysine 55-58 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 112-116 32855205-4 2020 Screening of five human chordoma cell lines revealed that pharmacologic inhibition of the histone 3 lysine 27 demethylases KDM6A (UTX) and KDM6B (JMJD3) leads to cell death. Lysine 100-106 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 139-144 32855205-4 2020 Screening of five human chordoma cell lines revealed that pharmacologic inhibition of the histone 3 lysine 27 demethylases KDM6A (UTX) and KDM6B (JMJD3) leads to cell death. Lysine 100-106 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 146-151 24970141-2 2012 Like ubiquitin, SUMO is covalently attached to lysine side chains in a large number of target proteins. Lysine 47-53 Ribosomal protein S27A Drosophila melanogaster 5-14 24970141-2 2012 Like ubiquitin, SUMO is covalently attached to lysine side chains in a large number of target proteins. Lysine 47-53 smt3 Drosophila melanogaster 16-20 22536950-3 2012 G9a (also named euchromatin histone methyltransferase 2 (EHMT2)) catalyzes methylation of lysine 9 on histone H3 (H3K9), a modification linked to aberrant silencing of tumor-suppressor genes, among others. Lysine 90-96 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 16-55 22536950-3 2012 G9a (also named euchromatin histone methyltransferase 2 (EHMT2)) catalyzes methylation of lysine 9 on histone H3 (H3K9), a modification linked to aberrant silencing of tumor-suppressor genes, among others. Lysine 90-96 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 57-62 20885444-0 2011 Single-point mutations of a lysine residue change function of Bax and Bcl-xL expressed in Bax- and Bak-less mouse embryonic fibroblasts: novel insights into the molecular mechanisms of Bax-induced apoptosis. Lysine 28-34 BCL2-antagonist/killer 1 Mus musculus 99-102 22689573-2 2012 The Ub-interacting motif (UIM) domain of Rap80, which is a component of the BRCA1-A complex, interacts with Ub Lys-63 linkage conjugates and mediates the recruitment of BRCA1 to DSBs. Lysine 111-114 ubiquitin interaction motif containing 1 Homo sapiens 41-46 32378528-3 2020 Histone H4 lysine 20 monomethylation (H4K20me1) is involved in DNA damage repair and regulation of gene expression. Lysine 11-17 LOC102641229 Mus musculus 0-10 21309033-1 2011 The covalent attachment of lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin to the zinc-finger domain of IKBKG/NEMO (also known as IKKgamma) is necessary for full activation of NF-kappaB. Lysine 27-33 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 87-92 33240782-4 2020 USP38 specifically removes the monoubiquitin on H2B at lysine 120, which functions as a prerequisite for the subsequent recruitment of demethylase KDM5B to the promoters of proinflammatory cytokines Il6 and Il23a during LPS stimulation. Lysine 55-61 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 5B Mus musculus 147-152 32889380-2 2020 In our study, capsaicin was characterized as lysine specific demethylase 1A (KDM1A/LSD1) inhibitor with IC50 of 0.6 +- 0.0421 muM in biochemical level, and can bind KDM1A recombinant directly and reversibly. Lysine 45-51 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 77-82 32889380-2 2020 In our study, capsaicin was characterized as lysine specific demethylase 1A (KDM1A/LSD1) inhibitor with IC50 of 0.6 +- 0.0421 muM in biochemical level, and can bind KDM1A recombinant directly and reversibly. Lysine 45-51 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 83-87 22812534-10 2012 Pharmacological inhibition of KDM1 in vitro increased inhibitory histone mark dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9me2) and decreased histone activation mark acetylation of H3K9 (H3K9Ac) on ER target gene promoters. Lysine 109-115 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 30-34 22593578-10 2012 Remarkably, we found that bLF pretreatment inhibited LPS-mediated Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of TNF receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6). Lysine 66-69 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Bos taurus 102-134 22593578-10 2012 Remarkably, we found that bLF pretreatment inhibited LPS-mediated Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of TNF receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6). Lysine 66-69 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Bos taurus 136-141 21309033-1 2011 The covalent attachment of lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin to the zinc-finger domain of IKBKG/NEMO (also known as IKKgamma) is necessary for full activation of NF-kappaB. Lysine 27-33 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 93-97 21309033-1 2011 The covalent attachment of lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin to the zinc-finger domain of IKBKG/NEMO (also known as IKKgamma) is necessary for full activation of NF-kappaB. Lysine 27-33 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 113-121 22764251-4 2012 We identify a 15 aa domain containing an arginine-lysine doublet (RK peptide) within Otx2, bearing prototypic traits of a glycosaminoglycan (GAG) binding sequence that mediates Otx2 binding to PNNs, and specifically to chondroitin sulfate D and E, with high affinity. Lysine 50-56 orthodenticle homeobox 2 Mus musculus 85-89 22764251-4 2012 We identify a 15 aa domain containing an arginine-lysine doublet (RK peptide) within Otx2, bearing prototypic traits of a glycosaminoglycan (GAG) binding sequence that mediates Otx2 binding to PNNs, and specifically to chondroitin sulfate D and E, with high affinity. Lysine 50-56 orthodenticle homeobox 2 Mus musculus 177-181 21144910-5 2011 Variants of the third domain (D3) of receptor-associated protein (RAP) were created carrying lysine to alanine or arginine replacements at the putative contact residues K253, K256 and K270. Lysine 93-99 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 37-64 21144910-5 2011 Variants of the third domain (D3) of receptor-associated protein (RAP) were created carrying lysine to alanine or arginine replacements at the putative contact residues K253, K256 and K270. Lysine 93-99 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 66-69 21317535-5 2011 Expression of CSN6 appeared to prevent MDM2 autoubiquitination at lysine 364, resulting in stabilization of MDM2 and degradation of p53. Lysine 66-72 transformed mouse 3T3 cell double minute 2 Mus musculus 39-43 22425524-5 2012 In addition, mutation analysis of TPR peptide demonstrated that the highly conserved amino acids Lys and Arg were critical to the cytotoxic activity. Lysine 97-100 translocated promoter region, nuclear basket protein Homo sapiens 34-37 32801097-1 2020 Lysyl oxidase-like 2 (LOXL2) is a copper-dependent amine oxidase that catalyzes the oxidative deamination of the epsilon-amino group of lysines/hydroxylysines on substrate proteins (collagen and elastin) to form aldehyde groups. Lysine 136-143 elastin Homo sapiens 195-202 21273441-0 2011 Lysine methylation and functional modulation of androgen receptor by Set9 methyltransferase. Lysine 0-6 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 69-73 32960142-6 2020 In this study, the inhibition of the residual activity of TIP60 in breast cancer cell lines was investigated by using two chemical inhibitors, TH1834 and NU9056, first on the acetylation of the specific target, lysine 4 of histone 3 (H3K4) by immunoblotting, and second, by chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP)-qPCR (-quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction. Lysine 211-217 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 58-63 22635276-5 2012 Mutation of the MDC1 Lys 1840 (K1840R) results in impaired CtIP, replication protein A, and Rad51 accumulation at sites of DNA damage and defective homologous recombination (HR). Lysine 21-24 mediator of DNA damage checkpoint 1 Homo sapiens 16-20 22635276-5 2012 Mutation of the MDC1 Lys 1840 (K1840R) results in impaired CtIP, replication protein A, and Rad51 accumulation at sites of DNA damage and defective homologous recombination (HR). Lysine 21-24 RAD51 recombinase Homo sapiens 92-97 22698398-2 2012 demonstrated that SIRT7 maintains critical features that define cancer cells by removing the acetylation mark on lysine 18 of histone H3. Lysine 113-119 sirtuin 7 Homo sapiens 18-23 32805486-6 2020 Mechanistically, linc00174 directly bound to enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), thus stimulating the protein level of trimethylation at lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 137-143 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 174 Homo sapiens 17-26 21273441-2 2011 We report that the androgen receptor (AR) is methylated at lysine-630 by Set9, which was originally identified as a histone H3K4 monomethyltransferase. Lysine 59-65 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 73-77 20972224-6 2011 UV radiation induces the acetylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) and this requires both GCN5 and E2F1. Lysine 51-57 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 99-103 32888405-4 2020 Lysine 102 in Smad7 is crucial for binding to specific consensus sites in c-Jun and HDAC6, even when endogenous Smad2, 3, and 4 were silenced by siRNA. Lysine 0-6 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 74-79 22549777-6 2012 In addition, mutation of these two lysines into arginine residues significantly increases GLI2 transcriptional activity in a cell-based reporter assay. Lysine 35-42 GLI-Kruppel family member GLI2 Mus musculus 90-94 21131325-1 2011 Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A (eIF5A) is the only cellular protein that contains the polyamine-modified lysine, hypusine [N(epsilon)-(4-amino-2-hydroxybutyl)lysine]. Lysine 118-124 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 45-50 22722204-5 2012 Here we show that PGC7 protects 5mC from Tet3-mediated conversion to 5hmC by binding to maternal chromatin containing dimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2) in mice. Lysine 142-148 developmental pluripotency-associated 3 Mus musculus 18-22 32437589-1 2020 CONTEXT: Only two mutations at the Lysine 183 amino acid in the extracellular N-terminal domain of human TSH receptor (hTSHR) have been associated to hypersensitivity to hCG and familial gestational hyperthyroidism. Lysine 35-41 thyroid stimulating hormone receptor Homo sapiens 105-117 32437589-1 2020 CONTEXT: Only two mutations at the Lysine 183 amino acid in the extracellular N-terminal domain of human TSH receptor (hTSHR) have been associated to hypersensitivity to hCG and familial gestational hyperthyroidism. Lysine 35-41 thyroid stimulating hormone receptor Homo sapiens 119-124 21321203-6 2011 Here we report that PC-specific deletion of the mouse males absent on the first (mMof) gene (Cre(-)), which encodes a protein that specifically acetylates histone H4 at lysine 16 (H4K16ac) and influences ATM function, is critical for PC longevity. Lysine 169-175 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 8 Mus musculus 81-85 32687671-8 2020 In response to agrin stimulation, APC2 negatively regulates AChR clustering by promoting the ubiquitination of DOK7 at lysine 243 for its proteolytic degradation, which relies on MuSK kinase activity and the phosphorylation of tyrosine 106 in DOK7. Lysine 119-125 agrin Homo sapiens 15-20 22494625-3 2012 METHODS: Small hairpin RNA plasmid specific for rabbit SR-BI was complexed with galactosylated poly-l-lysine, allowing an organ-selective, receptor-mediated gene transfer. Lysine 95-108 scavenger receptor class B member 1 Oryctolagus cuniculus 55-60 22205671-5 2012 This nonsynonymous SNP converted glutamine (Q) in the slow phenotype to lysine (K) in the fast phenotype at AA residue 21 of mature lysozyme (Q21K). Lysine 72-78 lysozyme C Coturnix japonica 132-140 22302399-8 2012 It was found that combination of the Arg/Gln or Gln/Gln genotypes of XRCC1 Arg399Gln polymorphism with the two possible genotypes of XPD-Asp312Asn or with the Lys/Gln or Gln/Gln genotypes of XPD Lys751Gln was significantly associated with the development of ESRD. Lysine 159-162 X-ray repair cross complementing 1 Homo sapiens 69-74 21423663-7 2011 A basal level of JIL-1 binding can be defined that correlates best with the methylation of histone H3 at lysine 36, a mark that is placed co-transcriptionally. Lysine 105-111 JIL-1 kinase Drosophila melanogaster 17-22 21423663-10 2011 In vivo, phosphorylation of H3 at serine 10, together with acetylation at lysine 14, creates a composite histone mark that is enriched at JIL-1 binding regions. Lysine 74-80 JIL-1 kinase Drosophila melanogaster 138-143 23189823-3 2012 TRIM56 interacted with STING and targeted it for lysine 63-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 49-55 tripartite motif containing 56 Homo sapiens 0-6 32413437-8 2020 Treatment of BV2 cells with LPS significantly reduced acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 of the alpha7 nAChR promoter. Lysine 83-89 H3 clustered histone 7 Mus musculus 69-79 21177250-7 2011 By an in vitro motility assay, we found that lysine acetylation increased the actin sliding velocity of alpha-myosin by 20% and beta-myosin by 36%, compared to their respective non-acetylated isoforms. Lysine 45-51 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 110-116 32544411-6 2020 It was determined that OXL-induced endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) decreased because LY administration reduced the expressions of activating transcription factor-6 (ATF6), glucose-regulated protein-78 (GRP78), pancreatic endoplasmic reticulum kinase (PERK) and inositol-requiring enzyme-1 (IRE1). Lysine 88-90 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Rattus norvegicus 175-203 32544411-6 2020 It was determined that OXL-induced endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) decreased because LY administration reduced the expressions of activating transcription factor-6 (ATF6), glucose-regulated protein-78 (GRP78), pancreatic endoplasmic reticulum kinase (PERK) and inositol-requiring enzyme-1 (IRE1). Lysine 88-90 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Rattus norvegicus 205-210 22542627-2 2012 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) functions as a transcriptional coregulator by demethylating histone H3 on lysine 4 and lysine 9. Lysine 111-117 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-29 22542627-2 2012 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) functions as a transcriptional coregulator by demethylating histone H3 on lysine 4 and lysine 9. Lysine 111-117 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 22542627-2 2012 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) functions as a transcriptional coregulator by demethylating histone H3 on lysine 4 and lysine 9. Lysine 124-130 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-29 21177250-7 2011 By an in vitro motility assay, we found that lysine acetylation increased the actin sliding velocity of alpha-myosin by 20% and beta-myosin by 36%, compared to their respective non-acetylated isoforms. Lysine 45-51 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 133-139 22542627-2 2012 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) functions as a transcriptional coregulator by demethylating histone H3 on lysine 4 and lysine 9. Lysine 124-130 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 32943826-0 2020 Marker aided introgression of opaque 2 (o2) allele improving lysine and tryptophan in maize (Zea mays L.). Lysine 61-67 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 30-38 21177250-9 2011 During induction of hypertrophy, myosin isoform acetylation increased progressively with duration of stress stimuli, independent of isoform shift, suggesting that lysine acetylation of myosin could be an early response of myofilaments to increase contractile performance of the heart. Lysine 163-169 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 33-39 21177250-9 2011 During induction of hypertrophy, myosin isoform acetylation increased progressively with duration of stress stimuli, independent of isoform shift, suggesting that lysine acetylation of myosin could be an early response of myofilaments to increase contractile performance of the heart. Lysine 163-169 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 185-191 32929358-6 2020 Results: HRG directly interacted with TNFR1 and stabilized TNFR1 protein by decreasing the Lys(K)-48 ubiquitination mediated-degradation. Lysine 91-94 histidine rich glycoprotein Homo sapiens 9-12 32929358-7 2020 The formation of TNFR1-complex II was prompted by HRG overexpression via upregulating Lys(K)-63 ubiquitination of TNFR1. Lysine 86-89 histidine rich glycoprotein Homo sapiens 50-53 22541069-6 2012 DBE-T recruits the Trithorax group protein Ash1L to the FSHD locus, driving histone H3 lysine 36 dimethylation, chromatin remodeling, and 4q35 gene transcription. Lysine 87-93 FSHMD1A Homo sapiens 56-60 20823277-0 2011 Lysine deacetylation in ischaemic preconditioning: the role of SIRT1. Lysine 0-6 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 63-68 22442143-9 2012 Consistent with the delayed flowering and FT suppression in the OE-AHL22 mutant, histone 3 (H3) acetylation was reduced and H3 lysine 9 dimethylation was elevated in the FT chromatin. Lysine 127-133 AT-hook motif nuclear-localized protein 22 Arabidopsis thaliana 67-72 32709337-2 2020 Herein, a new strategy for precise separation of lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) inhibitors from the rhizome of Corydalis yanhusuo (RCY) using counter-current chromatography (CCC) guided by molecular docking and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) analysis was established. Lysine 49-55 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 80-84 21280010-11 2011 Consistent with these observations, DEK underwent acetylation on an unprecedented number of lysine residues, as demonstrated by nano-LC-MS/MS. Lysine 92-98 DEK proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 36-39 32882514-0 2020 KRAS Ubiquitination at Lysine 104 Retains Exchange Factor Regulation by Dynamically Modulating the Conformation of the Interface. Lysine 23-29 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 0-4 22227561-9 2012 TGF-beta(2) down-regulated ADAM33 mRNA expression by causing chromatin condensation around the ADAM33 promoter with deacetylation of histone H3, demethylation of H3 on lysine-4, and hypermethylation of H3 on lysine-9. Lysine 168-174 transforming growth factor beta 2 Homo sapiens 0-11 22227561-9 2012 TGF-beta(2) down-regulated ADAM33 mRNA expression by causing chromatin condensation around the ADAM33 promoter with deacetylation of histone H3, demethylation of H3 on lysine-4, and hypermethylation of H3 on lysine-9. Lysine 168-174 ADAM metallopeptidase domain 33 Homo sapiens 27-33 22227561-9 2012 TGF-beta(2) down-regulated ADAM33 mRNA expression by causing chromatin condensation around the ADAM33 promoter with deacetylation of histone H3, demethylation of H3 on lysine-4, and hypermethylation of H3 on lysine-9. Lysine 208-214 transforming growth factor beta 2 Homo sapiens 0-11 22227561-9 2012 TGF-beta(2) down-regulated ADAM33 mRNA expression by causing chromatin condensation around the ADAM33 promoter with deacetylation of histone H3, demethylation of H3 on lysine-4, and hypermethylation of H3 on lysine-9. Lysine 208-214 ADAM metallopeptidase domain 33 Homo sapiens 27-33 22227561-9 2012 TGF-beta(2) down-regulated ADAM33 mRNA expression by causing chromatin condensation around the ADAM33 promoter with deacetylation of histone H3, demethylation of H3 on lysine-4, and hypermethylation of H3 on lysine-9. Lysine 208-214 ADAM metallopeptidase domain 33 Homo sapiens 95-101 22095282-4 2012 PRMT1-mediated ASK1 methylation attenuated the H(2)O(2)-induced stimulation of ASK1, with this inhibitory effect of PRMT1 being abolished by replacement of arginines 78 and 80 of ASK1 with lysine. Lysine 189-195 protein arginine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 22095282-4 2012 PRMT1-mediated ASK1 methylation attenuated the H(2)O(2)-induced stimulation of ASK1, with this inhibitory effect of PRMT1 being abolished by replacement of arginines 78 and 80 of ASK1 with lysine. Lysine 189-195 protein arginine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 116-121 32781547-6 2020 In addition, maternal chewing attenuated the increase in expression of DNMT1 and DNMT3a and the decrease in expression of histone H3 methylation at lysine 4, 9, 27 and histone H3 acetylation at lysine 9 induced by prenatal stress in the offspring. Lysine 148-154 H3 clustered histone 7 Mus musculus 122-132 20979431-6 2011 An individual with combined COMT 158 (Val/Met or Met/Met) and XPD 751 (Lys/Gln or Gln/Gln) genotype had an increased ESCC risk. Lysine 71-74 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 62-65 22375025-5 2012 Human PMSC is illuminated with epigenetic modifications such as trimethylated lysine 9 of histone H3 and heterochromatin proteins CBX1 and CBX3, which implicate a conserved mechanism underlying the maintenance of sex chromosome inactivation in mammals. Lysine 78-84 chromobox 1 Homo sapiens 130-134 22549957-6 2012 An RNA-mediated knockdown screen identified SUVR4 {SUPPRESSOR OF VARIEGATION 3-9 [SU(VAR)3-9]-RELATED 4} as a histone H3 Lys 9 (H3K9) methyltransferase required for nucleolar dominance in A. suecica. Lysine 121-124 SET-domain containing protein lysine methyltransferase family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 44-49 32781547-6 2020 In addition, maternal chewing attenuated the increase in expression of DNMT1 and DNMT3a and the decrease in expression of histone H3 methylation at lysine 4, 9, 27 and histone H3 acetylation at lysine 9 induced by prenatal stress in the offspring. Lysine 194-200 H3 clustered histone 7 Mus musculus 168-178 20978007-6 2011 Sirt1 siRNA enhanced TF protein and mRNA expression, and this effect was reduced in NFkappaB/p65(-/-) mouse embryonic fibroblasts reconstituted with non-acetylatable Lys(310)-mutant NFkappaB/p65. Lysine 166-169 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 0-5 32562311-1 2020 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), a well-known methyltransferase, mediates histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) and plays a vital role in ophthalmological disease. Lysine 88-94 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 0-27 22452853-0 2012 The CHD3 remodeler PICKLE associates with genes enriched for trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27. Lysine 90-96 chromatin remodeling factor CHD3 (PICKLE) Arabidopsis thaliana 4-8 21212807-3 2011 Modification of TANK by the small ubiquitin-related modifier (SUMO) at the evolutionarily conserved Lys 282 is triggered by the kinase activities of IkappaB kinase e (IKKe) and TBK1. Lysine 100-103 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit epsilon Homo sapiens 149-165 22452853-0 2012 The CHD3 remodeler PICKLE associates with genes enriched for trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27. Lysine 90-96 chromatin remodeling factor CHD3 (PICKLE) Arabidopsis thaliana 19-25 22452853-2 2012 PKL promotes the epigenetic mark trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) that facilitates repression of tissue-specific genes in plants. Lysine 62-68 chromatin remodeling factor CHD3 (PICKLE) Arabidopsis thaliana 0-3 22393046-4 2012 Here, we identified that RhoGDI SUMOylation specifically occurred at Lys-138, which was inhibited by XIAP domain. Lysine 69-72 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 101-105 32562311-1 2020 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), a well-known methyltransferase, mediates histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) and plays a vital role in ophthalmological disease. Lysine 88-94 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 29-33 32559753-6 2020 Enzymes are covalently tethered to the capsid protein of TMV by the N- and C-terminal addition of lysine-rich assembly domains which react with surface exposed glutamine residues on the capsid surfaces; the lysine/glutamine linkages are mediated by a microbial transglutaminase (mTG). Lysine 98-104 protease, serine 3 Mus musculus 279-282 21212807-3 2011 Modification of TANK by the small ubiquitin-related modifier (SUMO) at the evolutionarily conserved Lys 282 is triggered by the kinase activities of IkappaB kinase e (IKKe) and TBK1. Lysine 100-103 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit epsilon Homo sapiens 167-171 21212807-3 2011 Modification of TANK by the small ubiquitin-related modifier (SUMO) at the evolutionarily conserved Lys 282 is triggered by the kinase activities of IkappaB kinase e (IKKe) and TBK1. Lysine 100-103 TANK binding kinase 1 Homo sapiens 177-181 22496563-7 2012 The major sites of AChRalpha ubiquitination reside within the large intracellular loop and mutations of critical lysine residues in this loop to arginine increased AChRalpha stability in the absence of alphakap. Lysine 113-119 cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 1 subunit Homo sapiens 164-173 32850370-3 2020 LSD1, a histone lysine-specific demethylase, is known to promote cancer cell proliferation, metastasis, and chemoresistance. Lysine 16-22 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-4 21094170-0 2011 A lysine-free mutant of epidermal growth factor as targeting moiety of a targeted toxin. Lysine 2-8 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 24-47 32544088-3 2020 Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (Brd4) is a member of the bromodomain and extraterminal (BET) family of proteins that function as epigenetic "readers" of acetylated lysine groups on histones. Lysine 166-172 delta/notch-like EGF repeat containing Mus musculus 90-93 22334663-6 2012 We demonstrate functionally that ubiquitination of H2A Lys-119/Lys-120 is necessary for destabilization of nucleosomes and concomitant release of DDB1-CUL4B(DDB2) from photolesion-containing DNA. Lysine 55-58 damage specific DNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 146-150 22334663-6 2012 We demonstrate functionally that ubiquitination of H2A Lys-119/Lys-120 is necessary for destabilization of nucleosomes and concomitant release of DDB1-CUL4B(DDB2) from photolesion-containing DNA. Lysine 63-66 damage specific DNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 146-150 32690000-1 2020 BACKGROUND: The transcription coactivators CREB binding protein (CBP) and p300 are highly homologous acetyltransferases that mediate histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) at regulatory elements such as enhancers and promoters. Lysine 143-149 E1A binding protein p300 Mus musculus 74-78 21094170-4 2011 MAIN METHODS: We designed an EGF variant (EGF(RR)) in which the two lysines were substituted with arginine (K28R and K48R). Lysine 68-75 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 29-32 22354964-7 2012 Hypoxic stress-induced de-SUMOylation of human CTCF was associated with lysine 74 and 689 residues, but not to the phosphorylation of CTCF. Lysine 72-78 CCCTC-binding factor Homo sapiens 47-51 32567837-0 2020 Nucleosome binding by the lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) enzyme enables histone H3 demethylation. Lysine 26-32 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 57-61 21094170-4 2011 MAIN METHODS: We designed an EGF variant (EGF(RR)) in which the two lysines were substituted with arginine (K28R and K48R). Lysine 68-75 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 42-45 32567837-1 2020 The essential human enzyme lysine specific deme-thylase 1 (LSD1) silences genes by demethylating mono- and dimethylated lysine 4 in histone H3 (H3K4me1/2). Lysine 27-33 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 59-63 22431625-4 2012 H3.1 was enriched in silent areas of the genome, including regions containing the repressive chromatin modifications H3 lysine 27 methylation, H3 lysine 9 methylation, and DNA methylation. Lysine 120-126 Histone superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 0-4 22431625-4 2012 H3.1 was enriched in silent areas of the genome, including regions containing the repressive chromatin modifications H3 lysine 27 methylation, H3 lysine 9 methylation, and DNA methylation. Lysine 146-152 Histone superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 0-4 21276944-5 2011 One lysine in the MINT protein is dimethylated in vitro and in vivo demonstrating that the product pattern created by SET7/9 depends on the amino acid sequence context of the target site. Lysine 4-10 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 118-124 21287358-0 2012 The SH3 domain of HS1 protein recognizes lysine-rich polyproline motifs. Lysine 41-47 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein theta Homo sapiens 18-21 21304913-1 2011 Monoubiquitylation of the homotrimeric DNA sliding clamp PCNA at lysine residue 164 (PCNA(K164)) is a highly conserved, DNA damage-inducible process that is mediated by the E2/E3 complex Rad6/Rad18. Lysine 65-71 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 187-191 32510829-2 2020 A key step in the FA pathway is the monoubiquitination of each of the two subunits (FANCI and FANCD2) of the ID2 complex on specific lysine residues. Lysine 133-139 FA complementation group D2 Homo sapiens 94-100 32510829-2 2020 A key step in the FA pathway is the monoubiquitination of each of the two subunits (FANCI and FANCD2) of the ID2 complex on specific lysine residues. Lysine 133-139 inhibitor of DNA binding 2 Homo sapiens 109-112 22345352-3 2012 This structure is established by the action of silent information regulator proteins (Sir2, Sir3, and Sir4) that bind to nucleosomes and initiate the deacetylation of multiple lysine residues in histones H3 and H4. Lysine 176-182 chromatin-silencing protein SIR3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 92-96 21304947-2 2011 The chromo domain protein like heterochromatin protein1 (LHP1) is a subunit of a plant PRC1-like complex in Arabidopsis thaliana and recognizes histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation, a silencing epigenetic mark deposited by the PRC2 complex. Lysine 155-161 like heterochromatin protein (LHP1) Arabidopsis thaliana 26-55 22345352-3 2012 This structure is established by the action of silent information regulator proteins (Sir2, Sir3, and Sir4) that bind to nucleosomes and initiate the deacetylation of multiple lysine residues in histones H3 and H4. Lysine 176-182 chromatin-silencing protein SIR4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 102-106 21304947-2 2011 The chromo domain protein like heterochromatin protein1 (LHP1) is a subunit of a plant PRC1-like complex in Arabidopsis thaliana and recognizes histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation, a silencing epigenetic mark deposited by the PRC2 complex. Lysine 155-161 like heterochromatin protein (LHP1) Arabidopsis thaliana 57-61 32416562-5 2020 NF-kB translocation may occur due to acetylation and phosphorylation LYS 310 and SER311 amino acids in chain A of the p65 subunit in response to IKK-alpha/beta activity. Lysine 69-72 component of inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase complex Homo sapiens 145-154 21969221-2 2011 Myc binding to its targets depends on the presence of the E-box binding sequence and by a chromatin context in which histone H3K4me3 lysine methylation favors Myc binding. Lysine 133-139 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 0-3 32553389-3 2020 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), a methyltransferase of histone H3 lysine 27 which regulates microglial activation, plays a crucial role in proinflammatory cytokines expression. Lysine 70-76 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 0-27 32553389-3 2020 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), a methyltransferase of histone H3 lysine 27 which regulates microglial activation, plays a crucial role in proinflammatory cytokines expression. Lysine 70-76 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 29-33 22134899-1 2012 JMJD2A is a transcriptional cofactor and enzyme that catalyzes demethylation of histone H3 lysines 9 and 36 and is overexpressed in human tumors, but its role in oncogenesis remains unclear. Lysine 91-98 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 0-6 21969221-2 2011 Myc binding to its targets depends on the presence of the E-box binding sequence and by a chromatin context in which histone H3K4me3 lysine methylation favors Myc binding. Lysine 133-139 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 159-162 21985917-11 2012 Although the lysine encoded by AAG was identical to the lysine encoded by AAA, it is not clear if they have functional differences due to the changing environmental conditions. Lysine 13-19 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 31-34 20615470-3 2011 Lysine 51 is a highly conserved residue located in the RNA-binding region of Tat and the target of lysine methyltransferases KMT1E (SETDB1) and KMT7 (Set7/9). Lysine 0-6 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 144-148 21985917-11 2012 Although the lysine encoded by AAG was identical to the lysine encoded by AAA, it is not clear if they have functional differences due to the changing environmental conditions. Lysine 56-62 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 31-34 21985917-11 2012 Although the lysine encoded by AAG was identical to the lysine encoded by AAA, it is not clear if they have functional differences due to the changing environmental conditions. Lysine 56-62 AAA1 Homo sapiens 74-77 32606301-2 2020 The current study investigated whether GCN5L1-mediated lysine acetylation regulates cardiac mitochondrial metabolic proteins in response to a high fat diet (HFD). Lysine 55-61 biogenesis of lysosomal organelles complex-1, subunit 1 Mus musculus 39-45 32606301-9 2020 We conclude that increased GCN5L1 expression in response to a HFD promotes increased lysine acetylation, and that this may play a role in the development of reactive oxygen species (ROS) damage caused by nutrient excess. Lysine 85-91 biogenesis of lysosomal organelles complex-1, subunit 1 Mus musculus 27-33 21913221-8 2012 In the current study, we identify Lysine 392 residue in NEMO as crucial mediator of PMMA particle-induced inflammatory osteoclastogenesis and osteolysis. Lysine 34-40 inhibitor of kappaB kinase gamma Mus musculus 56-60 20615470-3 2011 Lysine 51 is a highly conserved residue located in the RNA-binding region of Tat and the target of lysine methyltransferases KMT1E (SETDB1) and KMT7 (Set7/9). Lysine 0-6 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 150-156 20615470-4 2011 Using affinity-purified methyl-specific antibodies of Tat, we find that cellular Tat is predominantly monomethylated at lysine 51, a modification enhanced by coexpression of KMT7. Lysine 120-126 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 174-178 21318875-2 2011 A portion of spermidine is covalently added to one specific lysine residue of one eukaryotic protein, eIF5A (eukaryotic initiation factor 5A) to form a deoxyhypusine residue. Lysine 60-66 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 102-107 22337870-2 2012 The interaction of Rtt106 with H3-H4 is modulated by acetylation of H3 lysine 56 catalyzed by the lysine acetyltransferase Rtt109. Lysine 71-77 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 123-129 22402282-2 2012 JMJD5 (jumonji C domain-containing 5) is a histone demethylase that specifically removes methyl moieties from dimethylated lysine 36 on histone H3 and exerts a pro-proliferative effect on breast cancer cells. Lysine 123-129 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 8 Mus musculus 0-5 22402282-2 2012 JMJD5 (jumonji C domain-containing 5) is a histone demethylase that specifically removes methyl moieties from dimethylated lysine 36 on histone H3 and exerts a pro-proliferative effect on breast cancer cells. Lysine 123-129 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 8 Mus musculus 7-36 32334834-5 2020 More intriguingly, replacement of Lysine 164 residue of ING3 with alanine (K164A) resulted in retention of ING3 in the cytoplasm. Lysine 34-40 inhibitor of growth family member 3 Homo sapiens 56-60 32334834-5 2020 More intriguingly, replacement of Lysine 164 residue of ING3 with alanine (K164A) resulted in retention of ING3 in the cytoplasm. Lysine 34-40 inhibitor of growth family member 3 Homo sapiens 107-111 21318875-2 2011 A portion of spermidine is covalently added to one specific lysine residue of one eukaryotic protein, eIF5A (eukaryotic initiation factor 5A) to form a deoxyhypusine residue. Lysine 60-66 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 109-140 22046413-5 2011 Here, we show that knockdown of hPaf1/PD2 leads to decreased di- and tri-methylation at histone H3 lysine 4 residues in pancreatic cancer cells. Lysine 99-105 PAF1 homolog, Paf1/RNA polymerase II complex component Homo sapiens 32-37 32584788-4 2020 Specifically, SIRT6 mono-ADP ribosylates the lysine demethylase JHDM1A/KDM2A leading to rapid displacement of KDM2A from chromatin, resulting in increased H3K36me2 levels. Lysine 45-51 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 64-70 32584788-4 2020 Specifically, SIRT6 mono-ADP ribosylates the lysine demethylase JHDM1A/KDM2A leading to rapid displacement of KDM2A from chromatin, resulting in increased H3K36me2 levels. Lysine 45-51 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 71-76 32584788-4 2020 Specifically, SIRT6 mono-ADP ribosylates the lysine demethylase JHDM1A/KDM2A leading to rapid displacement of KDM2A from chromatin, resulting in increased H3K36me2 levels. Lysine 45-51 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 110-115 22449979-0 2012 Lysine degradation through the saccharopine pathway in bacteria: LKR and SDH in bacteria and its relationship to the plant and animal enzymes. Lysine 0-6 succinate dehydrogenase complex iron sulfur subunit B Homo sapiens 73-76 22440088-4 2012 DOT1L, MLLT3, SIRT1, and SGK1 encode genes in a pathway that controls methylation of the histone H3 globular domain at lysine 79 (H3K79), thereby modulating expression of the ENaCalpha subunit. Lysine 119-125 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 22440088-4 2012 DOT1L, MLLT3, SIRT1, and SGK1 encode genes in a pathway that controls methylation of the histone H3 globular domain at lysine 79 (H3K79), thereby modulating expression of the ENaCalpha subunit. Lysine 119-125 serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 25-29 22046413-5 2011 Here, we show that knockdown of hPaf1/PD2 leads to decreased di- and tri-methylation at histone H3 lysine 4 residues in pancreatic cancer cells. Lysine 99-105 PAF1 homolog, Paf1/RNA polymerase II complex component Homo sapiens 38-41 32395997-10 2020 Finally, negatively charged residues at position +2 and +4 are involved in electrostatic interactions with two lysines (Lys89 and Lys91) specific of the SHP2 N-SH2 domain. Lysine 111-118 protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 11 Homo sapiens 153-157 21935442-7 2011 An in vitro proteome-derived peptide library Nt-acetylation assay indicated that recombinant hNaa40p acetylates N-termini starting with the consensus sequence Ser-Gly-Gly-Gly-Lys-, strongly resembling the N-termini of the human histones H2A and H4. Lysine 175-178 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 40, NatD catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 93-100 32760202-5 2020 Meanwhile, KAT7 also bound to the same region of MCP-1 and RANTES promoter in a KLF6-dependent manner, and KLF6 was acetylated by KAT7 at lysine residue 100, which finally promoted MCP-1 and RANTES expression. Lysine 138-144 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 Rattus norvegicus 59-65 32760202-5 2020 Meanwhile, KAT7 also bound to the same region of MCP-1 and RANTES promoter in a KLF6-dependent manner, and KLF6 was acetylated by KAT7 at lysine residue 100, which finally promoted MCP-1 and RANTES expression. Lysine 138-144 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 Rattus norvegicus 191-197 22132744-3 2012 LSD1 (lysine-specific demethylase 1) was the first enzyme identified to specifically demethylate H3K4 (Lys(4) of histone H3). Lysine 103-106 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-4 22132744-3 2012 LSD1 (lysine-specific demethylase 1) was the first enzyme identified to specifically demethylate H3K4 (Lys(4) of histone H3). Lysine 103-106 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 6-35 22194422-9 2012 In OP rats, the increase of p16(INK4a) was associated with the higher acetylation levels of histone H4 at the p16(INK4a) promoter and coding region and lower methylation level of histone H3 lysine-27 in the p16(INK4a) coding region. Lysine 190-196 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Rattus norvegicus 28-31 21935442-9 2011 In contrast, a synthetically Nt-acetylated H4 N-terminal peptide with all lysines being non-acetylated, was not significantly acetylated by hNaa40p, indicating that hNaa40p catalyzed H4 N(alpha)-acetylation and not H4 lysine N(epsilon)-acetylation. Lysine 74-81 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 40, NatD catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 165-172 22194422-9 2012 In OP rats, the increase of p16(INK4a) was associated with the higher acetylation levels of histone H4 at the p16(INK4a) promoter and coding region and lower methylation level of histone H3 lysine-27 in the p16(INK4a) coding region. Lysine 190-196 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Rattus norvegicus 32-37 22194422-10 2012 The increase of p21(Cip1) was associated with increased acetylation of both histone H3 and H4 and decreased trimethylation of histone H3 lysine-27 at the p21(Cip1) promoter. Lysine 137-143 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Rattus norvegicus 16-19 21857907-8 2011 In addition, acetylation of p53 (Lys 379) and p53-DNA binding activity were increased and cell death unchanged after miR-34a overexpression, thus reinforcing the role of p53 during neural differentiation. Lysine 33-36 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 28-31 22194422-10 2012 The increase of p21(Cip1) was associated with increased acetylation of both histone H3 and H4 and decreased trimethylation of histone H3 lysine-27 at the p21(Cip1) promoter. Lysine 137-143 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Rattus norvegicus 154-157 22194422-11 2012 In the p21(Cip1) coding region, dimethylation of histone H3 lysine-4 was significantly higher (P <0.05) in livers of OP rats compared with OR rats. Lysine 60-66 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Rattus norvegicus 7-10 32439758-3 2020 Lack of Cdk8 impaired Ezh2 recruitment and the establishment of histone H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation but not PRC1 recruitment by Xist Transgenic expression of wild-type but not catalytically inactive Cdk8 restored efficient gene repression and PRC2 recruitment. Lysine 75-81 cyclin-dependent kinase 8 Mus musculus 8-12 33367258-3 2020 Here, we show that SEU is a substrate of SUMO1, and that substitution of four conserved lysine residues disrupts the SUMOylation of SEU, impairs its function in photo- and thermomorphogenesis, and enhances its interaction with PHYTOCHROME-INTERACTING FACTOR 4 transcription factors. Lysine 88-94 small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 41-46 21901142-6 2011 We found that alanine 52 in extracellular loop 2, glycine 254 in transmembrane (TM) region 2 and intracellular lysine 385 determine the positive modulation of alpha(1) GlyRs by NA-Gly. Lysine 111-117 glycine receptor alpha 1 Homo sapiens 159-173 32404984-4 2020 Upon binding, SIRT7 deacetylates PCAF at lysine 720 (K720), which augments PCAF binding to murine double minute (MDM2), the p53 E3 ubiquitin ligase, leading to accelerated MDM2 degradation. Lysine 41-47 sirtuin 7 Mus musculus 14-19 32451438-3 2020 Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) have a unique chromatin architecture characterized by low levels of trimethylated histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9me3), a heterochromatin-associated modification. Lysine 131-137 Histone H3 Caenorhabditis elegans 117-127 21749932-0 2012 Lysine residues of ABCA1 are required for the interaction with apoA-I. Lysine 0-6 ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 19-24 21749932-5 2012 The apoA-I binding to ABCA1 and the cross-linking between them were inhibited by the highly charged molecules heparin and poly-L-lysine. Lysine 122-135 ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 22-27 21749932-8 2012 These results suggest that lysine residues in the extracellular domains of ABCA1 contribute to the interaction with apoA-I. Lysine 27-33 ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 75-80 22792718-4 2012 We identified of acetetylated lysines K-17 and K-57 in alpha subunit of human hemoglobin after incubation whole blood with 0.1 mg/mL acetylsalicylic acid during 3 h. Lysine 30-37 keratin 17 Homo sapiens 38-42 21901142-8 2011 Conversely, mutation of the conserved lysine within the intracellular loop between TM3 and TM4 attenuated NA-Gly-mediated potentiation of alpha(1) GlyRs, without affecting inhibition of alpha(2) and alpha(3). Lysine 38-44 glycine receptor alpha 1 Homo sapiens 138-152 22227369-4 2012 Mutagenesis experiments revealed that the two SUMO-binding lysine residues of Zac1, K237 and K424, repress the transactivation activity of Zac1. Lysine 59-65 PLAG1 like zinc finger 1 Homo sapiens 78-82 22227369-4 2012 Mutagenesis experiments revealed that the two SUMO-binding lysine residues of Zac1, K237 and K424, repress the transactivation activity of Zac1. Lysine 59-65 PLAG1 like zinc finger 1 Homo sapiens 139-143 21151599-14 2010 FDP-lysine accumulation was associated with the induction of HO-1, no change in GFAP, a decrease in protein levels of the potassium channel subunit Kir4.1, and upregulation of transcripts for VEGF, IL-6, and TNF-alpha. Lysine 4-10 heme oxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 61-65 22279139-7 2012 Subsequent chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis further demonstrated that the binding of p300/CBP-associated factor, a coactivator of SREBP-1c, and histone H3 lysine 14 acetylation at the FAS, SCD1, and ACC1 promoters were significantly reduced in the livers of APOE2 mice and HepG2 cells treated with MOEO compared with their controls. Lysine 161-167 stearoyl-Coenzyme A desaturase 1 Mus musculus 195-199 21109198-6 2010 SIRT3 deacetylates two critical lysine residues on SOD2 and promotes its antioxidative activity. Lysine 32-38 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 0-5 26889411-4 2012 DNA sequence analysis of the PROS1 gene identified a novel heterozygous nonsense mutation in exon 10 by transition of AAG (lysine) to TAG (stop codon) at codon 473 (c.1417A>T, p.K473X). Lysine 123-129 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 118-121 22585859-6 2012 In the death-inducing signaling complex, the C-terminal zinc finger (Znf) domain of the A20 ubiquitin ligase mediates receptor-interacting protein 1 polyubiquitination through lysine-63-linked polyubiquitin chains, which bind to the caspase-8 protease domain and inhibit caspase-8 dimerization, cleavage, and the initiation of TRAIL-induced apoptosis in glioblastoma-derived cell lines and tumor-initiating cells. Lysine 176-182 immunoglobulin kappa variable 1-27 Homo sapiens 88-91 32550227-7 2020 These sites were codes for amino acids such as arginine, proline, lysine, and leucine indicating major roles for the function of immunological proteins, and in particular, the study highlighted the importance of changes in gene expression of AKT3 on immunity. Lysine 66-72 AKT serine/threonine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 242-246 32249212-0 2020 SUMOylation of the transcription factor ZFHX3 at Lys-2806 requires SAE1, UBC9 and PIAS2 and enhances its stability and function in cell proliferation. Lysine 49-52 SUMO1 activating enzyme subunit 1 Homo sapiens 67-71 32334587-4 2020 RESULTS: In this study, several engineering approaches formerly used for the low-affinity glucose transporters in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, were successfully applied for earlier identified transporter Hxt1 in Ogataea polymorpha to improve xylose consumption (engineering involved asparagine substitution to alanine at position 358 and replacement of N-terminal lysine residues predicted to be the target of ubiquitination for arginine residues). Lysine 361-367 hexose transporter HXT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 201-205 20693536-7 2010 Along the H19/Igf2 imprinted domain, allele-specific acetylation at each lysine residue depended on functional CTCF binding sites in the imprinting control region. Lysine 73-79 insulin-like growth factor 2 Mus musculus 14-18 22241836-10 2012 Chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis showed that increased di-methylated lysine 36 of histone H3 (H3K36me2) and reduced recruitment of endogenous Jmjd5 were detected in the transcribed regions of Cdkn1a in Jmjd5(neo/neo) MEFs. Lysine 75-81 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (P21) Mus musculus 198-204 20870717-7 2010 The down-regulation by K5 is dependent on both its RING domain and a membrane-proximal lysine in the cytoplasmic domain of BMPR-II. Lysine 87-93 bone morphogenetic protein receptor type 2 Homo sapiens 123-130 21953514-8 2012 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays further revealed that ethanol exposure significantly increased the association of acetylated histone H3 at lysine 9 with the SRE-containing region in the promoter of the lipin-1 gene. Lysine 144-150 lipin 1 Mus musculus 207-214 32332759-4 2020 Upon DSB induction, SIRT1 translocates to the nucleus and deacetylates FOXL2 at lysine 124, leading to liberation of XRCC5 and XRCC6 from FOXL2 and formation of the Ku complex. Lysine 80-86 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 20-25 32332759-4 2020 Upon DSB induction, SIRT1 translocates to the nucleus and deacetylates FOXL2 at lysine 124, leading to liberation of XRCC5 and XRCC6 from FOXL2 and formation of the Ku complex. Lysine 80-86 forkhead box L2 Homo sapiens 71-76 32332759-4 2020 Upon DSB induction, SIRT1 translocates to the nucleus and deacetylates FOXL2 at lysine 124, leading to liberation of XRCC5 and XRCC6 from FOXL2 and formation of the Ku complex. Lysine 80-86 X-ray repair cross complementing 6 Homo sapiens 127-132 20870719-3 2010 Here we demonstrate that RB can be methylated by SMYD2 at lysine 860, a highly conserved and novel site of modification. Lysine 58-64 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 49-54 32238799-6 2020 Further, we found that ubiquitin ligase HUWE1 induced the K27-/K29-linked noncanonical ubiquitination of JMJD1A at lysine-918. Lysine 115-121 lysine demethylase 3A Homo sapiens 105-111 21059912-5 2010 ETO2 commonly repressed GATA-1 function via suppressing histone H3 acetylation, although it also regulated methylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 at select loci. Lysine 136-142 CBFA2/RUNX1 partner transcriptional co-repressor 3 Homo sapiens 0-4 31482666-1 2020 A reengineered human cellular retinol binding protein II (hCRBPII), a 15-kDa protein belonging to the intracellular lipid binding protein (iLBP) family, generates a highly fluorescent red pigment through the covalent linkage of a merocyanine aldehyde to an active site lysine residue. Lysine 269-275 fatty acid binding protein 6 Homo sapiens 102-137 31482666-1 2020 A reengineered human cellular retinol binding protein II (hCRBPII), a 15-kDa protein belonging to the intracellular lipid binding protein (iLBP) family, generates a highly fluorescent red pigment through the covalent linkage of a merocyanine aldehyde to an active site lysine residue. Lysine 269-275 fatty acid binding protein 6 Homo sapiens 139-143 22379573-11 2012 GOX-induced apoptosis was inhibited by midazolam and the finding was diminished by LY-294002. Lysine 83-85 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 22190494-12 2012 Depletion/inhibition of SIRT1 correlated with reduced lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of c-Myc, which presumably destabilizes c-MYC by supporting degradative lysine 48-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 54-60 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 24-29 22190494-12 2012 Depletion/inhibition of SIRT1 correlated with reduced lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of c-Myc, which presumably destabilizes c-MYC by supporting degradative lysine 48-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 162-168 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 24-29 22036579-1 2012 Here we demonstrate that a dramatic actin polymerizing activity caused by ectopic expression of the synaptic vesicle protein synaptotagmin 1 that results in extensive filopodia formation is due to the presence of a lysine rich sequence motif immediately at the cytoplasmic side of the transmembrane domain of the protein. Lysine 215-221 synaptotagmin I Mus musculus 125-140 21097931-2 2010 Brownian dynamics simulations show that Mb in which three surface acid residues are mutated to lysine binds b(5) in an ensemble of configurations distributed around a reactive most-probable structure. Lysine 95-101 myoglobin Homo sapiens 40-42 22339659-2 2012 LSD1 specifically demethylates mono- or dimethylated dimethylated histone H3 lysine4 (H3K4) and H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) via a redox process. Lysine 77-83 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-4 32185393-6 2020 CYLD encodes a lysine 63 deubiquitinase and CYLD cutaneous syndrome, a skin tumour disorder, is caused by mutations that lead to reduced deubiquitinase activity. Lysine 15-21 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Homo sapiens 0-4 21073748-5 2010 The region encompassed residues 545 to 585 of the full-length human SRP72 and contained a lysine-rich cluster (KKKKKKKKGK) at postions 552 to 561 as well as a conserved Pfam motif with the sequence PDPXRWLPXXER at positions 572 to 583. Lysine 90-96 signal recognition particle 72 Homo sapiens 68-73 32114388-11 2020 Mechanically, ZHX2 suppressed liver CSCs via inhibiting KDM2A-mediated demethylation of histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) at the promoter regions of stemness-associated transcription factors, such as NANOG, SOX4 and OCT4. Lysine 99-105 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 56-61 22856664-2 2012 Mutation of Bax at lysine 128 (BaxK128E) abrogates its inhibitory effects on mtKv1.3 and prevents apoptosis. Lysine 19-25 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 12-15 20805223-7 2010 Modest overexpression of OGT alters mitotic histone post-translational modifications at Lys-9, Ser-10, Arg-17, and Lys-27 of histone H3. Lysine 88-91 O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) transferase Homo sapiens 25-28 22157242-2 2012 A recent study showed that Cdkal1 was a mammalian methythiotransferase, which specifically synthesizes 2-methylthio-N (6)-threonylcarbamoyladenosine (ms (2)t (6)A) at position 37 of tRNA(lys)(UUU). Lysine 187-190 CDK5 regulatory subunit associated protein 1 like 1 Homo sapiens 27-33 32114388-11 2020 Mechanically, ZHX2 suppressed liver CSCs via inhibiting KDM2A-mediated demethylation of histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) at the promoter regions of stemness-associated transcription factors, such as NANOG, SOX4 and OCT4. Lysine 99-105 Nanog homeobox Homo sapiens 195-200 31990587-2 2020 As ATB0,+ is highly expressed in pancreatic cancer, we also examined the therapeutic utility of ATB0,+-targeted liposomal drug delivery to treat this cancer.Results: The uptake of lysine-conjugated liposomes (LYS-LPs) was greater in ATB0,+-positive MCF7 cells. Lysine 180-186 solute carrier family 1 member 5 Homo sapiens 3-7 31990587-2 2020 As ATB0,+ is highly expressed in pancreatic cancer, we also examined the therapeutic utility of ATB0,+-targeted liposomal drug delivery to treat this cancer.Results: The uptake of lysine-conjugated liposomes (LYS-LPs) was greater in ATB0,+-positive MCF7 cells. Lysine 180-186 solute carrier family 1 member 5 Homo sapiens 96-100 22570767-5 2012 NFs are phosphorylated on highly conserved lysine-serine-proline (KSP) repeats located along the C-termini of both NF-M and NF-H within myelinated axonal regions. Lysine 43-49 neurofilament medium chain Homo sapiens 115-119 31990587-2 2020 As ATB0,+ is highly expressed in pancreatic cancer, we also examined the therapeutic utility of ATB0,+-targeted liposomal drug delivery to treat this cancer.Results: The uptake of lysine-conjugated liposomes (LYS-LPs) was greater in ATB0,+-positive MCF7 cells. Lysine 180-186 solute carrier family 1 member 5 Homo sapiens 96-100 20805223-7 2010 Modest overexpression of OGT alters mitotic histone post-translational modifications at Lys-9, Ser-10, Arg-17, and Lys-27 of histone H3. Lysine 115-118 O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) transferase Homo sapiens 25-28 31990587-7 2020 Moreover, LYS-LPs also enhanced the uptake and cytotoxicity of gemcitabine in these cells in an ATB0,+-dependent manner.Conclusions: We conclude that ATB0,+ could be exploited for targeted drug delivery in the form of lysine-conjugated liposomes and that the approach represents a novel strategy for enhanced pancreatic cancer therapy. Lysine 218-224 solute carrier family 1 member 5 Homo sapiens 150-154 21940714-5 2012 Herein, the authors describe the development and optimization of homogeneous LANCE Ultra and AlphaLISA antibody-based assays for measuring the catalytic activity of two epigenetic enzymes acting on lysine 4 of histone H3: SET7/9 methyltransferase and LSD1 demethylase. Lysine 198-204 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 251-255 20512599-4 2010 Here, we identify a novel metabolite, Nepsilon-Hcy-Lys, in human and mouse plasma, and show that this metabolite is elevated in genetic (cystathionine beta-synthase deficiency in humans and mice, methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase deficiency in mice) or dietary (high Met diet in mice) deficiencies in Hcy metabolism. Lysine 51-54 cystathionine beta-synthase Mus musculus 137-164 21922516-3 2012 Here we show that beta amyloid increases somatostatin and cortistatin gene expression mainly through an increase in histone 3 lysine 4 methylation (H3K4me3), a modification associated with transcriptional activation. Lysine 126-132 somatostatin Homo sapiens 41-53 21994266-6 2012 The glial ACD-1, together with the neuronal DEG/ENaC DEG-1, is necessary for acid avoidance and attraction to lysine. Lysine 110-116 Uncharacterized protein Caenorhabditis elegans 10-15 31873223-6 2020 Consequently, a basic triad unique to UBE2T engages a structured acidic patch near the target lysine on FANCD2. Lysine 94-100 FA complementation group D2 Homo sapiens 104-110 32115028-13 2020 At low lysine concentrations, adiponectin was not expressed in both pancreas and intestines. Lysine 7-13 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Gallus gallus 30-41 32115028-14 2020 High lysine concentration exhibited increased growth, upregulation of ghrelin in the liver, and downregulation of ghrelin in the intestines, and both adiponectin and leptin in the liver. Lysine 5-11 ghrelin/obestatin prepropeptide Gallus gallus 70-77 32115028-14 2020 High lysine concentration exhibited increased growth, upregulation of ghrelin in the liver, and downregulation of ghrelin in the intestines, and both adiponectin and leptin in the liver. Lysine 5-11 ghrelin/obestatin prepropeptide Gallus gallus 114-121 21115940-5 2010 One SCC had a missense mutation at codon 285 (GAG>AAG, Glu>Lys) and the other a nonsense mutation at codon 336, and the leukoplakia had a missense mutation at codon 273 (CGT>CAT, Arg>His). Lysine 65-68 serpin family B member 3 Homo sapiens 4-7 32115028-14 2020 High lysine concentration exhibited increased growth, upregulation of ghrelin in the liver, and downregulation of ghrelin in the intestines, and both adiponectin and leptin in the liver. Lysine 5-11 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Gallus gallus 150-161 32115028-16 2020 Expression of leptin was positively correlated with adiponectin in the hypothalamus and liver (P < 0.05), exhibiting satiety effects when the concentrations of lysine were low. Lysine 160-166 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Gallus gallus 52-63 22072751-2 2012 In this study, we demonstrate that Sendai virus (SeV) infection results in the IKKepsilon- or TBK1-mediated phosphorylation of XIAP in vivo at Ser430, resulting in Lys(48)-linked autoubiquitination at Lys322/328 residues, followed by the subsequent proteasomal degradation of XIAP. Lysine 164-167 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 127-131 21933813-3 2012 Using an in vitro ubiquitylation assay, we have now purified the human E3 ubiquitin ligase UBR3 as a major activity that polyubiquitylates APE1 at multiple lysine residues clustered on the N-terminal tail. Lysine 156-162 Cbl proto-oncogene like 2 Homo sapiens 71-90 22829782-8 2012 Finally, we report that Ubp10 counteracts Rad18 E3-ubiquitin ligase activity on PCNA at lysine 164 in such a manner that deregulation of Ubp10 expression causes tolerance impairment and MMS hypersensitivity. Lysine 88-94 ubiquitin-specific protease UBP10 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 24-29 20813976-6 2010 Histone H4 lysine acetylation and histone H3 acetylation and phosphorylation in the heat shock element (HSE) of the promoters of heat shock protein-70 (hsp70) and -90 (hsp90) genes were examined. Lysine 11-17 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 1B Rattus norvegicus 129-150 23251702-10 2012 Interestingly, inhibition of E2F1 demethylation using an irreversible inhibitor of lysine-specific demethylase 1 reduced both TMCG/DIPY-mediated RASSF1A expression and apoptosis in MDA-MB-231 cells, suggesting that DNA and protein demethylation may act together to control these molecular and cellular processes. Lysine 83-89 Ras association domain family member 1 Homo sapiens 145-152 31914406-6 2020 We note that enrichment of NCOA3, which has histone acetyltransferase activity, is associated with histone 3 Lys-27 acetylation (H3K27ac) at the LPAR6 locus in response to HGF treatment, indicating that NCOA3 transcriptionally regulates LPAR6 through the HGF signaling cascade. Lysine 109-112 nuclear receptor coactivator 3 Mus musculus 27-32 31914406-6 2020 We note that enrichment of NCOA3, which has histone acetyltransferase activity, is associated with histone 3 Lys-27 acetylation (H3K27ac) at the LPAR6 locus in response to HGF treatment, indicating that NCOA3 transcriptionally regulates LPAR6 through the HGF signaling cascade. Lysine 109-112 hepatocyte growth factor Mus musculus 172-175 23251711-5 2012 The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of p63 during mouse neural stem cell (NSC) differentiation and test whether the histone H3 lysine 27-specific demethylase JMJD3 interacts with p63 to redirect NSCs to neurogenesis. Lysine 138-144 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 169-174 20837706-1 2010 MOF (MYST1) is the major enzyme to catalyze acetylation of histone H4 lysine 16 (K16) and is highly conserved through evolution. Lysine 70-76 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 8 Mus musculus 0-3 23029429-5 2012 After having identified the acetyltransferase p300 among several acetyltransferases to be associated with Rb2/p130 during S-phase in NIH3T3 cells in vivo, we used this enzyme and the CDK4 protein kinase for in vitro modification of a variety of full length Rb2/p130 and truncated versions with mutations in the acetylatable lysine residues 1079, 128 and 130. Lysine 324-330 E1A binding protein p300 Mus musculus 46-50 23029429-5 2012 After having identified the acetyltransferase p300 among several acetyltransferases to be associated with Rb2/p130 during S-phase in NIH3T3 cells in vivo, we used this enzyme and the CDK4 protein kinase for in vitro modification of a variety of full length Rb2/p130 and truncated versions with mutations in the acetylatable lysine residues 1079, 128 and 130. Lysine 324-330 RB transcriptional corepressor like 2 Mus musculus 106-109 31914406-6 2020 We note that enrichment of NCOA3, which has histone acetyltransferase activity, is associated with histone 3 Lys-27 acetylation (H3K27ac) at the LPAR6 locus in response to HGF treatment, indicating that NCOA3 transcriptionally regulates LPAR6 through the HGF signaling cascade. Lysine 109-112 nuclear receptor coactivator 3 Mus musculus 203-208 31914406-6 2020 We note that enrichment of NCOA3, which has histone acetyltransferase activity, is associated with histone 3 Lys-27 acetylation (H3K27ac) at the LPAR6 locus in response to HGF treatment, indicating that NCOA3 transcriptionally regulates LPAR6 through the HGF signaling cascade. Lysine 109-112 hepatocyte growth factor Mus musculus 255-258 23029429-7 2012 Replacement of lysines by arginines strongly inhibits phosphorylation of Rb2/p130 by CDK4; the inhibitory effect of replacement by glutamines is less pronounced. Lysine 15-22 RB transcriptional corepressor like 2 Mus musculus 73-76 20837706-1 2010 MOF (MYST1) is the major enzyme to catalyze acetylation of histone H4 lysine 16 (K16) and is highly conserved through evolution. Lysine 70-76 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 8 Mus musculus 5-10 31320749-6 2020 We further found that PVT1 serves as a scaffold for the chromatin modification factor KAT2A, which mediates histone 3 lysine 9 acetylation (H3K9), recruiting the nuclear receptor binding protein TIF1beta to activate NF90 transcription, thereby increasing HIF-1alpha stability and promoting a malignant phenotype in NPC cells. Lysine 118-124 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 86-91 20810545-7 2010 Accordingly, chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis shows that sdg8-1 impairs dynamic changes of histone H3 lysine 36 methylation at defense marker genes as well as at MKK3 and MKK5, which normally occurs upon infection with fungal pathogens or methyl JA treatment in wild-type plants. Lysine 108-114 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase Arabidopsis thaliana 63-67 22723905-9 2012 The two ncRNAs could therefore help to protect the paternal allele from DNA methylation by attracting Trithorax proteins that mediate H3 lysine-4 methylation. Lysine 137-143 myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia; translocated to, 1 Mus musculus 102-111 20810545-8 2010 Our data indicate that SDG8-mediated histone H3 lysine 36 methylation may serve as a memory of permissive transcription for a subset of defense genes, allowing rapid establishment of transcriptional induction. Lysine 48-54 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase Arabidopsis thaliana 23-27 31756401-1 2020 G9a (also known as EHMT2 - Euchromatin histone methyltransferase 2) is a protein lysine methyltransferase which introduces methylation modification in variety of proteins including histones. Lysine 81-87 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 31756401-1 2020 G9a (also known as EHMT2 - Euchromatin histone methyltransferase 2) is a protein lysine methyltransferase which introduces methylation modification in variety of proteins including histones. Lysine 81-87 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 19-24 20817729-6 2010 Tandem mass spectrometry and mutagenesis studies revealed that SREBP-1c is acetylated by p300 at Lys-289 and Lys-309. Lysine 97-100 sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 1 Mus musculus 63-71 31756401-2 2020 G9a catalyzes the dimethylation of lysine 9 on histone 3 (H3K9me2) which is a repressive epigenetic modification. Lysine 35-41 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 22574209-2 2012 Of the enzymes that mediate post-translation modifications, the GCN5 of the histone acetyltransferase (HAT) proteins family that add acetyl groups to target lysine residues within histones, has been most extensively studied. Lysine 157-163 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 64-68 22685397-5 2012 P. gingivalis-induced cleavage of RIPK1 and RIPK2 was inhibited in the presence of a lysine-specific gingipain (Kgp) inhibitor. Lysine 85-91 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 44-49 31957467-13 2020 Mechanistically, Ahit directly bound and recruited SUZ12, a core PRC2 (polycomb repressive complex 2) protein, to the promoter of MEF2A, triggering its trimethylation on H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) residues and mediating the downregulation of MEF2A, thereby preventing cardiac hypertrophy. Lysine 173-179 myocyte enhancer factor 2A Mus musculus 130-135 31957467-13 2020 Mechanistically, Ahit directly bound and recruited SUZ12, a core PRC2 (polycomb repressive complex 2) protein, to the promoter of MEF2A, triggering its trimethylation on H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) residues and mediating the downregulation of MEF2A, thereby preventing cardiac hypertrophy. Lysine 173-179 myocyte enhancer factor 2A Mus musculus 239-244 22072716-3 2011 Representative enzymes from this group, Ubp15 from yeast and its human ortholog USP7, rapidly remove mono- and diubiquitin from substrates but are slow to remove longer Lys(48)-linked chains. Lysine 169-172 ubiquitin specific peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 80-84 20817729-6 2010 Tandem mass spectrometry and mutagenesis studies revealed that SREBP-1c is acetylated by p300 at Lys-289 and Lys-309. Lysine 109-112 sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 1 Mus musculus 63-71 21060799-3 2010 Here, we report studies to test the involvement of Jumonji domain-containing protein 6 (Jmjd6) in histone lysine demethylation. Lysine 106-112 jumonji domain containing 6, arginine demethylase and lysine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 51-86 22103349-7 2011 Experiments using ubiquitin mutants demonstrated that the XIAP-dependent ubiquitin linkage was not formed through the commonly used lysine 48, suggesting a noncanonical ubiquitin linkage is employed. Lysine 132-138 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 58-62 22103349-8 2011 Further studies demonstrated that only lysine 255 of AIF was a target of XIAP-dependent ubiquitination. Lysine 39-45 apoptosis inducing factor mitochondria associated 1 Homo sapiens 53-56 21060799-3 2010 Here, we report studies to test the involvement of Jumonji domain-containing protein 6 (Jmjd6) in histone lysine demethylation. Lysine 106-112 jumonji domain containing 6, arginine demethylase and lysine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 88-93 22103349-9 2011 Using recombinant AIF, we determined that mutating lysine 255 of AIF interferes with the ability of AIF not only to bind DNA but also to degrade chromatin in vitro. Lysine 51-57 apoptosis inducing factor mitochondria associated 1 Homo sapiens 18-21 21060799-9 2010 A comparison of mono-, di-, and tri-methylation states of H3K4, H3K9, H3K27, H3K36, and H4K20 histone residues in wildtype and Jmjd6-knockout cells indicate that Jmjd6 is not involved in the demethylation of these histone lysine residues. Lysine 222-228 jumonji domain containing 6, arginine demethylase and lysine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 127-132 22103349-9 2011 Using recombinant AIF, we determined that mutating lysine 255 of AIF interferes with the ability of AIF not only to bind DNA but also to degrade chromatin in vitro. Lysine 51-57 apoptosis inducing factor mitochondria associated 1 Homo sapiens 65-68 22103349-9 2011 Using recombinant AIF, we determined that mutating lysine 255 of AIF interferes with the ability of AIF not only to bind DNA but also to degrade chromatin in vitro. Lysine 51-57 apoptosis inducing factor mitochondria associated 1 Homo sapiens 65-68 21060834-0 2010 Polycomb CBX7 directly controls trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 at the p16 locus. Lysine 64-70 chromobox 7 Homo sapiens 9-13 33554132-4 2020 BRPF1 is known to recruit the MOZ HAT complex to chromatin by recognizing acetylated lysine residues on the N-terminal histone tail region through its bromodomain. Lysine 85-91 bromodomain and PHD finger containing 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 20675860-0 2010 SET7/9 catalytic mutants reveal the role of active site water molecules in lysine multiple methylation. Lysine 75-81 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-6 31576013-7 2020 Further investigation revealed that SIRT1 deacetylates and stabilizes GLI2 protein at lysine 757 and consequentially activates the Hh signaling, and itself serves as a direct target of Hh signaling to format a positive regulating loop. Lysine 86-92 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 36-41 21965678-5 2011 SUMO conjugation on Lys-509, which is located within the SUMO consensus site, together with SIM synergistically regulates the co-repressor activity of MTA1 on PS2 transcription, probably by recruiting HDAC2 onto the PS2 promoter. Lysine 20-23 metastasis associated 1 Homo sapiens 151-155 22128329-4 2011 We now show that TRIM27 functions as an E3 ligase and mediates lysine 48 polyubiquitination of PI3KC2beta, leading to a decrease in PI3K enzyme activity. Lysine 63-69 tripartite motif containing 27 Homo sapiens 17-23 20950777-9 2010 JDP2 inhibits recruitment of the polycomb repressive complexes 1 and 2 (PRC-1 and PRC-2) to the promoter of the gene that encodes p16(Ink4a) and inhibits the methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27). Lysine 173-179 Jun dimerization protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 22199132-4 2011 The k(cat)/K(m) values of Nma-Phe-His-Lys(Dnp), Nma-His-Pro-Phe-Lys(Dnp)-Pro, and Hip-His-Leu were 5.12, 1.90, and 0.80 microM(-1) s(-1) for rabbit lung ACE, and 16.0, 7.36, and 0.30 microM(-1) s(-1) for recombinant human (rh)-ACE, respectively. Lysine 38-41 angiotensin-converting enzyme Oryctolagus cuniculus 153-156 31842816-4 2019 RESULTS: Among the cases (n = 190), the median levels of AF biomarker, serum AFB1-lysine adduct, and FN biomarker, urinary FB1, were 1.77 pg/mg albumin and 176.13 pg/mg creatinine, respectively. Lysine 82-88 TCF3 fusion partner Homo sapiens 78-81 31842816-5 2019 Among the controls (n = 380), the median levels of AFB1-lysine adduct and urinary FB1 were 1.49 pg/mg albumin and 56.92 pg/mg creatinine, respectively. Lysine 56-62 TCF3 fusion partner Homo sapiens 52-55 22199132-4 2011 The k(cat)/K(m) values of Nma-Phe-His-Lys(Dnp), Nma-His-Pro-Phe-Lys(Dnp)-Pro, and Hip-His-Leu were 5.12, 1.90, and 0.80 microM(-1) s(-1) for rabbit lung ACE, and 16.0, 7.36, and 0.30 microM(-1) s(-1) for recombinant human (rh)-ACE, respectively. Lysine 64-67 angiotensin-converting enzyme Oryctolagus cuniculus 153-156 20930491-2 2010 We previously obtained a crosslinked product when Lys(28) of the cysteine-less form of human galectin-1 was mutated to cysteine. Lysine 50-53 galectin 1 Homo sapiens 93-103 31666337-9 2019 LC-MS/MS analysis revealed that Lys-12, Lys-23, Lys-96, and Lys-226 in apoA-I are modified by ONE ketoamide adducts. Lysine 32-35 apolipoprotein A-I Mus musculus 71-77 31666337-9 2019 LC-MS/MS analysis revealed that Lys-12, Lys-23, Lys-96, and Lys-226 in apoA-I are modified by ONE ketoamide adducts. Lysine 40-43 apolipoprotein A-I Mus musculus 71-77 21952235-4 2011 Using chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis, we reveal that Sirt1 directly and negatively regulates Sost gene expression by deacetylating histone 3 at lysine 9 at the Sost promoter. Lysine 152-158 sclerostin Mus musculus 101-105 20581860-5 2010 We also found that WDR5, an adaptor protein essential for lysine 4 trimethylation of histone H3 (H3K4me3) by MLL, colocalizes and interacts with MOZ. Lysine 58-64 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 109-112 21952235-4 2011 Using chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis, we reveal that Sirt1 directly and negatively regulates Sost gene expression by deacetylating histone 3 at lysine 9 at the Sost promoter. Lysine 152-158 sclerostin Mus musculus 168-172 31666337-9 2019 LC-MS/MS analysis revealed that Lys-12, Lys-23, Lys-96, and Lys-226 in apoA-I are modified by ONE ketoamide adducts. Lysine 40-43 apolipoprotein A-I Mus musculus 71-77 31666337-9 2019 LC-MS/MS analysis revealed that Lys-12, Lys-23, Lys-96, and Lys-226 in apoA-I are modified by ONE ketoamide adducts. Lysine 40-43 apolipoprotein A-I Mus musculus 71-77 31694912-8 2019 Using an RGR variant, K255A, we confirmed that a Schiff base linkage at Lys-255 is critical for substrate binding and isomerization. Lysine 72-75 retinal G protein coupled receptor Mus musculus 9-12 31752909-8 2019 Although AR sumoylation occurs prior to ubiquitination, the SUMO-acceptor lysine 386 on AR, together with ubiquitin-acceptor lysine 845, contribute to PIAS1/SUMO3-induced AR nuclear export, ubiquitination and subsequent degradation. Lysine 74-80 small ubiquitin like modifier 3 Homo sapiens 157-162 31752909-8 2019 Although AR sumoylation occurs prior to ubiquitination, the SUMO-acceptor lysine 386 on AR, together with ubiquitin-acceptor lysine 845, contribute to PIAS1/SUMO3-induced AR nuclear export, ubiquitination and subsequent degradation. Lysine 125-131 small ubiquitin like modifier 3 Homo sapiens 157-162 21925125-7 2011 RESULTS: We found that CD44 binds directly to HER2, which up-regulates the expression of metastasis-associated protein-1, induces deacetylation of histone H3 lysine 9, and suppresses transcription of microRNA139 (miR-139) to inhibit expression of its target gene, C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4). Lysine 158-164 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 23-27 20957523-2 2011 It can specifically methylate histone H3 at lysine 4 and activate the transcription of a set of downstream genes, including several oncogenes (e.g., N-myc, CrkL, Wnt10b, RIZ and hTERT) and genes involved in the control of cell cycle (e.g., CyclinG1 and CDK2) and signal transduction (e.g., STAT1, MAP3K11 and PIK3CB). Lysine 44-50 PR/SET domain 2 Homo sapiens 170-173 20957523-2 2011 It can specifically methylate histone H3 at lysine 4 and activate the transcription of a set of downstream genes, including several oncogenes (e.g., N-myc, CrkL, Wnt10b, RIZ and hTERT) and genes involved in the control of cell cycle (e.g., CyclinG1 and CDK2) and signal transduction (e.g., STAT1, MAP3K11 and PIK3CB). Lysine 44-50 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 290-295 20957523-2 2011 It can specifically methylate histone H3 at lysine 4 and activate the transcription of a set of downstream genes, including several oncogenes (e.g., N-myc, CrkL, Wnt10b, RIZ and hTERT) and genes involved in the control of cell cycle (e.g., CyclinG1 and CDK2) and signal transduction (e.g., STAT1, MAP3K11 and PIK3CB). Lysine 44-50 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 11 Homo sapiens 297-304 20581860-5 2010 We also found that WDR5, an adaptor protein essential for lysine 4 trimethylation of histone H3 (H3K4me3) by MLL, colocalizes and interacts with MOZ. Lysine 58-64 lysine acetyltransferase 6A Homo sapiens 145-148 20957523-2 2011 It can specifically methylate histone H3 at lysine 4 and activate the transcription of a set of downstream genes, including several oncogenes (e.g., N-myc, CrkL, Wnt10b, RIZ and hTERT) and genes involved in the control of cell cycle (e.g., CyclinG1 and CDK2) and signal transduction (e.g., STAT1, MAP3K11 and PIK3CB). Lysine 44-50 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta Homo sapiens 309-315 21931165-1 2011 CYLD is a lysine 63-deubiquitinating enzyme that inhibits NF-kappaB and JNK signaling. Lysine 10-16 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Mus musculus 72-75 20567816-7 2010 Analysis of the cleavage site of N-terminally truncated Dga1p revealed a major site between Lys-29 and Ser-30. Lysine 92-95 diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 56-61 21642490-10 2011 A reduction in dietary Lys concentration decreased ADG (P = 0.004) and ADFI (P = 0.001) in pigs. Lysine 23-26 ADG Sus scrofa 51-54 31693890-3 2019 Here, we show that SET and MYND domain containing 2 (SMYD2) directly methylates EZH2 at lysine 307 (K307) and enhances its stability, which can be relieved by the histone H3K4 demethylase lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1). Lysine 88-94 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 188-217 31693890-3 2019 Here, we show that SET and MYND domain containing 2 (SMYD2) directly methylates EZH2 at lysine 307 (K307) and enhances its stability, which can be relieved by the histone H3K4 demethylase lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1). Lysine 88-94 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 219-223 31504232-4 2019 LOX/LOXL proteins are copper-dependent amine oxidases that catalyse the oxidation of lysine, causing cross-linking between the lysine moieties of lysine-rich proteins. Lysine 85-91 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 0-3 20684045-5 2010 MS2 strongly supports that lysine is added to the 5-position during the formation of guanidinohydantoin-lysine. Lysine 27-33 MS2 Homo sapiens 0-3 31504232-4 2019 LOX/LOXL proteins are copper-dependent amine oxidases that catalyse the oxidation of lysine, causing cross-linking between the lysine moieties of lysine-rich proteins. Lysine 127-133 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 0-3 31504232-4 2019 LOX/LOXL proteins are copper-dependent amine oxidases that catalyse the oxidation of lysine, causing cross-linking between the lysine moieties of lysine-rich proteins. Lysine 127-133 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 0-3 31450981-5 2019 Given the reduced cell number in Sin3a-depleted embryos, blocked cell proliferation is observed, likely because of the increased level of Trp53 acetylation at lysine 379. Lysine 159-165 transcriptional regulator, SIN3A (yeast) Mus musculus 33-38 22014533-4 2011 Using chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) microarray data, we identified markedly increased histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) enrichment at the HPK1 promoter of SLE CD4+ T cells relative to controls, and confirmed this observation using ChIP and real-time PCR experiments. Lysine 104-110 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 158-162 21875999-1 2011 Methylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is implemented by Set1/COMPASS, which was originally purified based on the similarity of yeast Set1 to human MLL1 and Drosophila melanogaster Trithorax (Trx). Lysine 26-32 trithorax Drosophila melanogaster 223-226 20606006-8 2010 In addition, we identify five lysine residues (K180, K182, K183, K188, and K193) immediately downstream of the Xic1 PIP box and within the second Cdt2 binding domain as critical sites for Xic1 ubiquitination. Lysine 30-36 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor xic1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 111-115 22001918-4 2011 The influence of arginine monomethylation in histone H3 on the acetylation of lysine residues by histone acetyltransferase hGCN5 was investigated, and the results demonstrated that K9 acetylation was suppressed by the methylation of R8 and R17 but not by R26 methylation. Lysine 78-84 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 123-128 21900231-7 2011 Superposition of the ternary Naa50p complex with the peptide-bound Gcn5 histone acetyltransferase revealed that the two enzymes share a Gcn5-related N-acetyltransferase fold but differ in their respective substrate-binding grooves such that Naa50p can accommodate only an alpha-amino substrate and not a side chain lysine substrate that is acetylated by lysine acetyltransferase enzymes such as Gcn5. Lysine 315-321 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 67-71 31500447-7 2019 Furthermore, nicotine induced histone acetylase p300 into the nuclei of the BMSCs by acting on the alpha4beta2-nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (alpha4beta2-nAChR), leading to the increased histone 3 lysine 9 acetylation level of ACE and RAS activation. Lysine 200-206 cholinergic receptor nicotinic beta 1 subunit Rattus norvegicus 157-162 20606006-8 2010 In addition, we identify five lysine residues (K180, K182, K183, K188, and K193) immediately downstream of the Xic1 PIP box and within the second Cdt2 binding domain as critical sites for Xic1 ubiquitination. Lysine 30-36 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor xic1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 188-192 31070797-8 2019 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays identified an FN promoter element in which EZH2-mediated tri-methylation of lysine 27 on histone 3 is diminished by TGF-beta. Lysine 113-119 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 80-84 21846128-9 2011 In particular, an ionizable active site lysine and aspartate are present in all SDH homologues. Lysine 40-46 succinate dehydrogenase complex iron sulfur subunit B Homo sapiens 80-83 20510667-9 2010 We suggest that YHL039W (now designated EFM1 for elongation factor methyltransferase 1) and YIL064W/SEE1 encode distinct eEF1A methyltransferases that respectively monomethylate and dimethylate this protein at lysine residues. Lysine 210-216 Efm4p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 100-104 21889916-2 2011 The majority of mutations at A/T base pairs during SHM require ubiquitination of PCNA at lysine 164 (PCNA-Ub), which activates TLS polymerases. Lysine 89-95 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Mus musculus 81-85 21889916-2 2011 The majority of mutations at A/T base pairs during SHM require ubiquitination of PCNA at lysine 164 (PCNA-Ub), which activates TLS polymerases. Lysine 89-95 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Mus musculus 101-105 31265113-5 2019 Dietary Lys level had a linear (P < 0.05) and quadratic (P < 0.05) effects on maternal hepatic expression of mechanistic target of rapamycin, eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E binding protein 1, ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2K (UBE2K), cathepsin B (CTSB), and quadratically (P < 0.05) increased the concentrations of plasma Lys, leucine, threonine, and tryptophan in duck breeders. Lysine 8-11 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 253-264 31265113-5 2019 Dietary Lys level had a linear (P < 0.05) and quadratic (P < 0.05) effects on maternal hepatic expression of mechanistic target of rapamycin, eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E binding protein 1, ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2K (UBE2K), cathepsin B (CTSB), and quadratically (P < 0.05) increased the concentrations of plasma Lys, leucine, threonine, and tryptophan in duck breeders. Lysine 8-11 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 266-270 31265113-6 2019 In contrast, maternal dietary Lys suppressed expression of proteasome 26S subunit, UBE2K, and CTSB in the liver of hatchlings. Lysine 30-33 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 94-98 20558726-6 2010 The N-terminal part of BCL-3 includes lysines 13 and 26 required for the Lys(48)-linked polyubiquitination of BCL-3. Lysine 38-45 BCL3 transcription coactivator Homo sapiens 23-28 21845278-1 2011 STM imaging following the adsorption of (S)-lysine on Au{111} leads to the observation of Au nanofingers whose growth directions correlate with the unit cell vectors of ordered 2-D phases of lysine. Lysine 40-50 sulfotransferase family 1A member 3 Homo sapiens 0-3 21845278-1 2011 STM imaging following the adsorption of (S)-lysine on Au{111} leads to the observation of Au nanofingers whose growth directions correlate with the unit cell vectors of ordered 2-D phases of lysine. Lysine 44-50 sulfotransferase family 1A member 3 Homo sapiens 0-3 31366618-2 2019 Here, we demonstrate that LMO2 is activated by deacetylation on lysine 74 and 78 via the nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT)/sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) pathway. Lysine 64-70 LIM domain only 2 Homo sapiens 26-30 20558726-6 2010 The N-terminal part of BCL-3 includes lysines 13 and 26 required for the Lys(48)-linked polyubiquitination of BCL-3. Lysine 38-45 BCL3 transcription coactivator Homo sapiens 110-115 20558726-6 2010 The N-terminal part of BCL-3 includes lysines 13 and 26 required for the Lys(48)-linked polyubiquitination of BCL-3. Lysine 73-76 BCL3 transcription coactivator Homo sapiens 23-28 22067432-4 2011 One such histone mark critical for maintaining chromatin structure is acetylated lysine 16 of histone H4 (AcH4K16), a modification that can disrupt higher order chromatin organization and convert it into a more "relaxed" configuration. Lysine 81-87 LOC102641229 Mus musculus 94-104 20558726-6 2010 The N-terminal part of BCL-3 includes lysines 13 and 26 required for the Lys(48)-linked polyubiquitination of BCL-3. Lysine 73-76 BCL3 transcription coactivator Homo sapiens 110-115 31408067-2 2019 The lysine-proline-valine (KPV) tripeptide, which possesses anti-inflammatory properties and high affinity to peptide transporter 1 (PepT1), can target therapy-related cells (colonic epithelial cells and macrophages) via overexpression of PepT1. Lysine 4-10 solute carrier family 15 (oligopeptide transporter), member 1 Mus musculus 110-131 31408067-2 2019 The lysine-proline-valine (KPV) tripeptide, which possesses anti-inflammatory properties and high affinity to peptide transporter 1 (PepT1), can target therapy-related cells (colonic epithelial cells and macrophages) via overexpression of PepT1. Lysine 4-10 solute carrier family 15 (oligopeptide transporter), member 1 Mus musculus 133-138 20682250-6 2010 Furthermore, mutation of lysine, the cullin residue to which NEDD8 covalently attaches, dramatically reduces CRL conformational changes, suggesting that the acceptor lysine allosterically regulates CRLs. Lysine 25-31 CDK2 associated cullin domain 1 Homo sapiens 37-43 31408067-2 2019 The lysine-proline-valine (KPV) tripeptide, which possesses anti-inflammatory properties and high affinity to peptide transporter 1 (PepT1), can target therapy-related cells (colonic epithelial cells and macrophages) via overexpression of PepT1. Lysine 4-10 solute carrier family 15 (oligopeptide transporter), member 1 Mus musculus 239-244 21756203-4 2011 In particular, it is directly acetylated by the HAT enzyme general control nonderepressible 5 (GCN5), resulting in a transcriptionally inactive protein that relocalizes from promoter regions to nuclear foci, whereas it is deacetylated by SIRT1 at multiple lysine sites, with a subsequent increase in its activity leading to induction of liver gluconeogenic gene transcription. Lysine 256-262 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 59-93 21756203-4 2011 In particular, it is directly acetylated by the HAT enzyme general control nonderepressible 5 (GCN5), resulting in a transcriptionally inactive protein that relocalizes from promoter regions to nuclear foci, whereas it is deacetylated by SIRT1 at multiple lysine sites, with a subsequent increase in its activity leading to induction of liver gluconeogenic gene transcription. Lysine 256-262 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 95-99 20682250-6 2010 Furthermore, mutation of lysine, the cullin residue to which NEDD8 covalently attaches, dramatically reduces CRL conformational changes, suggesting that the acceptor lysine allosterically regulates CRLs. Lysine 25-31 interleukin 31 receptor A Homo sapiens 109-112 21756203-4 2011 In particular, it is directly acetylated by the HAT enzyme general control nonderepressible 5 (GCN5), resulting in a transcriptionally inactive protein that relocalizes from promoter regions to nuclear foci, whereas it is deacetylated by SIRT1 at multiple lysine sites, with a subsequent increase in its activity leading to induction of liver gluconeogenic gene transcription. Lysine 256-262 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 238-243 20682250-6 2010 Furthermore, mutation of lysine, the cullin residue to which NEDD8 covalently attaches, dramatically reduces CRL conformational changes, suggesting that the acceptor lysine allosterically regulates CRLs. Lysine 166-172 CDK2 associated cullin domain 1 Homo sapiens 37-43 30933372-3 2019 Using analysis of genome-wide histone modifications, DNA methylation, and hydroxymethylation in mouse hepatocytes, we show that HNF4A occupies active enhancers in hepatocytes and is essential for active histone and DNA signatures, especially acetylation of lysine 27 of histone 3 (H3K27ac) and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC). Lysine 257-263 hepatic nuclear factor 4, alpha Mus musculus 128-133 21750091-6 2011 We also showed that cell lines with over-expression of EVI1 had no DNA methylation in the promoter region of the EVI1 locus, and had marks of active histone modifications: H3 and H4 acetylation, and trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4. Lysine 228-234 MDS1 and EVI1 complex locus Homo sapiens 55-59 21750091-7 2011 Conversely, cell lines with no expression of EVI1 have DNA hypermethylation and are marked by repressive trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 at the EVI1 promoter. Lysine 134-140 MDS1 and EVI1 complex locus Homo sapiens 45-49 20682250-6 2010 Furthermore, mutation of lysine, the cullin residue to which NEDD8 covalently attaches, dramatically reduces CRL conformational changes, suggesting that the acceptor lysine allosterically regulates CRLs. Lysine 166-172 interleukin 31 receptor A Homo sapiens 109-112 21750091-7 2011 Conversely, cell lines with no expression of EVI1 have DNA hypermethylation and are marked by repressive trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 at the EVI1 promoter. Lysine 134-140 MDS1 and EVI1 complex locus Homo sapiens 151-155 21750091-9 2011 Furthermore, we demonstrated for the first time that an aberrant epigenetic pattern involving DNA methylation, H3 and H4 acetylation, and trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 and histone H3 lysine 27 might play a role in the transcriptional regulation of EVI1 in acute myeloid leukemia. Lysine 167-173 MDS1 and EVI1 complex locus Homo sapiens 256-260 20682250-7 2010 Thus, our results imply that neddylation stimulates ubiquitination by CRL conformational control via lysine modification. Lysine 101-107 interleukin 31 receptor A Homo sapiens 70-73 20357812-5 2010 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays revealed enrichment of acetylated histones H3 and H4, and H3 di- and tri-methylated lysine 4 on the unmethylated IGFBP3 promoter. Lysine 121-127 insulin like growth factor binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 150-156 21740978-11 2011 (2) The distance between the SXXK-motif Lys-NZ atom and the Lys/His-nitrogen atom of the (K/H)T(S)G-motif was highly conserved, suggesting importance for PBP function, and a possibly conserved role in the catalytic mechanism of the PBPs. Lysine 40-43 phosphatidylethanolamine binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 154-157 21740978-11 2011 (2) The distance between the SXXK-motif Lys-NZ atom and the Lys/His-nitrogen atom of the (K/H)T(S)G-motif was highly conserved, suggesting importance for PBP function, and a possibly conserved role in the catalytic mechanism of the PBPs. Lysine 60-63 phosphatidylethanolamine binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 154-157 31377725-6 2019 PKL interacts with ATX1 to mediate trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4me3) at the FT locus, leading to antagonistic effects of PKL and ATX1 on PcG proteins in the regulation of FT expression. Lysine 67-73 chromatin remodeling factor CHD3 (PICKLE) Arabidopsis thaliana 0-3 31377725-6 2019 PKL interacts with ATX1 to mediate trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4me3) at the FT locus, leading to antagonistic effects of PKL and ATX1 on PcG proteins in the regulation of FT expression. Lysine 67-73 chromatin remodeling factor CHD3 (PICKLE) Arabidopsis thaliana 138-141 31291457-5 2019 At DNA damage sites, BRG1 and SIRT1 physically interact, whereupon SIRT1 deacetylates BRG1 at lysine residues 1029 and 1033, stimulating its ATPase activity to remodel chromatin and promote HR. Lysine 94-100 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 30-35 31291457-5 2019 At DNA damage sites, BRG1 and SIRT1 physically interact, whereupon SIRT1 deacetylates BRG1 at lysine residues 1029 and 1033, stimulating its ATPase activity to remodel chromatin and promote HR. Lysine 94-100 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 67-72 20510245-2 2010 Homocysteine thiolactone is a cyclic thioester, most of which is produced by an error-editing function of methionyl-tRNA synthetase, causing in vivo post-translational protein modifications by reacting with the epsilon-amino group of lysine residues. Lysine 234-240 methionyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 106-131 21791417-3 2011 Retained tPA effectively increased the lysine binding site-dependent binding of plasminogen on the cell surface and pericellular area; this was abolished by inhibition of enzymatic activity of either tPA or plasmin, which suggests that de novo generation of carboxyl-terminal lysine as a consequence of degradation of surface/pericellular proteins by plasmin is essential. Lysine 39-45 chromosome 20 open reading frame 181 Homo sapiens 9-12 21791417-3 2011 Retained tPA effectively increased the lysine binding site-dependent binding of plasminogen on the cell surface and pericellular area; this was abolished by inhibition of enzymatic activity of either tPA or plasmin, which suggests that de novo generation of carboxyl-terminal lysine as a consequence of degradation of surface/pericellular proteins by plasmin is essential. Lysine 39-45 chromosome 20 open reading frame 181 Homo sapiens 200-203 31184779-0 2019 BRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex subunit 3 controls oligodendrocyte differentiation by dynamically regulating lysine 63-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 108-114 BRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex subunit 3 Homo sapiens 0-40 20453884-8 2010 An hTERT mutant with all five lysine residues at the N-terminus of hTERT that mutated to arginine became resistant to Hdm2-mediated ubiquitination and degradation. Lysine 30-36 telomerase reverse transcriptase Homo sapiens 3-8 31218831-12 2019 KDM2B is acetylated at lysine 758 by Tip60 in human osteosarcoma cells. Lysine 23-29 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 37-42 31326165-11 2019 Our results indicate that casein synthesis was regulated by Lys/Met ratio via JAK2/ELF5, mTOR, and its downstream RPS6KB1 and EIF4EBP1 signaling. Lysine 60-63 E74 like ETS transcription factor 5 Bos taurus 83-87 21884927-1 2011 Histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation needed for transcription is mediated by the Set1 methyltransferase and requires prior monoubiquitination of histone H2B. Lysine 11-17 histone H2B Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 143-154 21791614-2 2011 We demonstrate here that ATF5 interacts with the transcriptional coactivator p300, which acetylates ATF5 at lysine-29 (K29), which in turn enhances the interaction between ATF5 and p300 and binding of the ATF5/p300 complex to the ATF5 response element (ARE) region of the Egr-1 promoter. Lysine 108-114 activating transcription factor 5 Homo sapiens 25-29 21791614-2 2011 We demonstrate here that ATF5 interacts with the transcriptional coactivator p300, which acetylates ATF5 at lysine-29 (K29), which in turn enhances the interaction between ATF5 and p300 and binding of the ATF5/p300 complex to the ATF5 response element (ARE) region of the Egr-1 promoter. Lysine 108-114 activating transcription factor 5 Homo sapiens 100-104 21791614-2 2011 We demonstrate here that ATF5 interacts with the transcriptional coactivator p300, which acetylates ATF5 at lysine-29 (K29), which in turn enhances the interaction between ATF5 and p300 and binding of the ATF5/p300 complex to the ATF5 response element (ARE) region of the Egr-1 promoter. Lysine 108-114 activating transcription factor 5 Homo sapiens 100-104 21791614-2 2011 We demonstrate here that ATF5 interacts with the transcriptional coactivator p300, which acetylates ATF5 at lysine-29 (K29), which in turn enhances the interaction between ATF5 and p300 and binding of the ATF5/p300 complex to the ATF5 response element (ARE) region of the Egr-1 promoter. Lysine 108-114 activating transcription factor 5 Homo sapiens 100-104 21791614-2 2011 We demonstrate here that ATF5 interacts with the transcriptional coactivator p300, which acetylates ATF5 at lysine-29 (K29), which in turn enhances the interaction between ATF5 and p300 and binding of the ATF5/p300 complex to the ATF5 response element (ARE) region of the Egr-1 promoter. Lysine 108-114 activating transcription factor 5 Homo sapiens 100-104 21791614-3 2011 ARE-bound ATF5/p300 acetylates lysine-14 (K14) of nucleosomal histone H3 at both the ARE and serum response element (SRE) of the Egr-1 promoter, which facilitates binding of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)-phosphorylated Elk-1 to the SRE, activating the Egr-1 promoter. Lysine 31-37 activating transcription factor 5 Homo sapiens 10-14 21791614-3 2011 ARE-bound ATF5/p300 acetylates lysine-14 (K14) of nucleosomal histone H3 at both the ARE and serum response element (SRE) of the Egr-1 promoter, which facilitates binding of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)-phosphorylated Elk-1 to the SRE, activating the Egr-1 promoter. Lysine 31-37 ETS transcription factor ELK1 Homo sapiens 233-238 21628454-5 2011 Upon nuclear accumulation, HDM2 targets unphosphorylated NFATc2 for ubiquitination at acceptor lysine residues Lys-684/Lys-897 and hence labels the factor for subsequent proteasomal degradation. Lysine 95-101 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 27-31 21628454-5 2011 Upon nuclear accumulation, HDM2 targets unphosphorylated NFATc2 for ubiquitination at acceptor lysine residues Lys-684/Lys-897 and hence labels the factor for subsequent proteasomal degradation. Lysine 111-114 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 27-31 21628454-5 2011 Upon nuclear accumulation, HDM2 targets unphosphorylated NFATc2 for ubiquitination at acceptor lysine residues Lys-684/Lys-897 and hence labels the factor for subsequent proteasomal degradation. Lysine 119-122 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 27-31 31350355-2 2019 A specific genetic variation in SP-A2, corresponding to a glutamine (Q) to lysine (K) amino acid substitution at position 223 of the lectin domain, was shown to alter the ability of SP-A to inhibit eosinophil degranulation. Lysine 75-81 surfactant protein A2 Homo sapiens 32-37 31350355-2 2019 A specific genetic variation in SP-A2, corresponding to a glutamine (Q) to lysine (K) amino acid substitution at position 223 of the lectin domain, was shown to alter the ability of SP-A to inhibit eosinophil degranulation. Lysine 75-81 surfactant protein A2 Homo sapiens 32-36 21808001-4 2011 Next, MSK1 and Elk-1 activation evoked serine-10 phosphorylation and lysine-14 acetylation in histone H3, resulting in the induction of the neuroplasticity-associated immediate-early genes c-Fos and Egr-1 in these neurons. Lysine 69-75 ETS transcription factor ELK1 Homo sapiens 15-20 20453884-8 2010 An hTERT mutant with all five lysine residues at the N-terminus of hTERT that mutated to arginine became resistant to Hdm2-mediated ubiquitination and degradation. Lysine 30-36 telomerase reverse transcriptase Homo sapiens 67-72 21808001-4 2011 Next, MSK1 and Elk-1 activation evoked serine-10 phosphorylation and lysine-14 acetylation in histone H3, resulting in the induction of the neuroplasticity-associated immediate-early genes c-Fos and Egr-1 in these neurons. Lysine 69-75 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 189-194 20408817-4 2010 In the present study we show that XBP1s, the active spliced form of XBP1 protein, is SUMOylated, mainly by PIAS2 [protein inhibitor of activated STAT (signal transducer and activator of transcription) 2] at two lysine residues located in the C-terminal transactivation domain. Lysine 211-217 X-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 34-38 21541786-1 2011 Alternative lysine and methionine residues at position 44 in the D1 domain determine the specificities of human lineage III killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIR) for the C1 and C2 epitopes of HLA-C. Lysine 12-18 major histocompatibility complex, class I, C Homo sapiens 202-207 31555266-10 2019 Interestingly, 2 of these 4 sites were also hypermethylated in the continuous exposure group, and both of these island regions are associated with lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27) involved in polycomb complex-dependent transcriptional repression via H3K27 tri-methylation. Lysine 147-153 chromobox 2 Mus musculus 191-199 20388717-8 2010 We identified 14 sumoylation sites, including well known sites, such as Lys(524) of RanGAP1, and novel non-consensus sites. Lysine 72-75 Ran GTPase activating protein 1 Homo sapiens 84-91 31315929-9 2019 Finally, we determined ATG3 residue Lys-243 as an LC3B modification site. Lysine 36-39 autophagy related 3 Homo sapiens 23-27 21680712-1 2011 In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, ubiquitylation of histone H2B signals methylation of histone H3 at lysine residues 4 (K4) and 79. Lysine 96-102 histone H2B Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 47-58 21847359-7 2011 Importantly, we show that EHMT2 can suppress transcription of the SIAH1 gene by binding to its promoter region (-293 to +51) and by methylating lysine 9 of histone H3. Lysine 144-150 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 26-31 20483773-2 2010 K3 recruits the cellular E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Ubc13 to generate lysine-63-linked polyubiquitin chains on MHC I, leading to the clathrin-mediated endocytosis and lysosomal degradation of MHC I. Lysine 75-81 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 57-62 20033197-1 2010 Heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1), which binds to sites of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methylation, is primarily responsible for gene silencing and the formation of heterochromatin. Lysine 68-74 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 0-25 21876682-5 2011 First, functional loss of key epigenetic genes-including METHYLTRANSFERASE1 (MET1) encoding for DNA methyltransferase, KRYPTONITE (KYP) for the histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methyltransferase, JMJ14 for the histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) demethylase, and HAC1 for the histone acetyltransferase-resulted in altered WUS expression and developmental rates of regenerated shoots in vitro. Lysine 154-160 methyltransferase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 77-81 22567190-0 2011 Potent and sustained cellular inhibition of miR-122 by lysine-derivatized peptide nucleic acids (PNA) and phosphorothioate locked nucleic acid (LNA)/2"-O-methyl (OMe) mixmer anti-miRs in the absence of transfection agents. Lysine 55-61 microRNA 122 Homo sapiens 44-51 31229693-7 2019 In particular, the sites with the most significant downregulation of lysine 2-hydroxyisobutyrylation were found in S100A9 (ratio = 0.140, p-value = .000371), while the most upregulated site was found in tenascin (ratio = 3.082, p-value = .0307). Lysine 69-75 S100 calcium binding protein A9 Homo sapiens 115-121 31409866-2 2019 E3 ubiquitin ligase complexes facilitate the post-translational addition of ubiquitin, which based on the quantity and specific lysine linkages, results in different outcomes. Lysine 128-134 Ubiquitin Caenorhabditis elegans 3-12 31409866-2 2019 E3 ubiquitin ligase complexes facilitate the post-translational addition of ubiquitin, which based on the quantity and specific lysine linkages, results in different outcomes. Lysine 128-134 Ubiquitin Caenorhabditis elegans 76-85 20033197-1 2010 Heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1), which binds to sites of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methylation, is primarily responsible for gene silencing and the formation of heterochromatin. Lysine 68-74 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 27-30 20698772-8 2010 In addition, chromatin immunoprecipitation assay revealed that histone H3 is highly acetylated, and H3 lysine (K) 4 is hypermethylated at the Nanog locus and the Oct-4 locus in hESCs grown on hAECs. Lysine 103-109 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 162-167 31096156-1 2019 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), demethylase against mono- and di - methylated histone3 lysine 4, has emerged as a promising target in oncology. Lysine 93-99 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-29 31096156-1 2019 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), demethylase against mono- and di - methylated histone3 lysine 4, has emerged as a promising target in oncology. Lysine 93-99 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 21565980-3 2011 SIRT1, the main member of the sirtuin family, inactivates p53 by deacetylating a critical lysine residue. Lysine 90-96 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 21566084-5 2011 Maximal binding of GATA4 precedes ERalpha binding, and GATA4 is necessary for histone 3 lysine 4 dimethylation at ERalpha binding sites, suggesting that GATA4 is a pioneer factor for ERalpha. Lysine 88-94 GATA binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 55-60 21566084-5 2011 Maximal binding of GATA4 precedes ERalpha binding, and GATA4 is necessary for histone 3 lysine 4 dimethylation at ERalpha binding sites, suggesting that GATA4 is a pioneer factor for ERalpha. Lysine 88-94 GATA binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 55-60 21576370-1 2011 The treatment of cells with histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) was reported to reveal the acetylation of STAT1 at lysine 410 and lysine 413 (O. H. Kramer et al., Genes Dev. Lysine 118-124 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 109-114 30793225-7 2019 GPNMB could upregulate the expression of Jumonji domain-containing protein 3 (Jmjd3), a histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase that is linked to the modulation of the inflammatory response and apoptosis. Lysine 98-104 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 41-76 20368352-7 2010 Mechanistically, ATDC binds p53, and this interaction is potentially fine-tuned by posttranslational acetylation of lysine 116 on ATDC. Lysine 116-122 tripartite motif containing 29 Homo sapiens 17-21 30793225-7 2019 GPNMB could upregulate the expression of Jumonji domain-containing protein 3 (Jmjd3), a histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase that is linked to the modulation of the inflammatory response and apoptosis. Lysine 98-104 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 78-83 21576370-9 2011 We conclude that the effects and potential clinical benefits associated with histone deacetylase inhibition cannot be explained by promoting the acetylation of STAT1 at lysines 410 and 413. Lysine 169-176 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 160-165 21388379-6 2011 Here, we demonstrate that NtUBP12 and AtUBP12 are bona fide deubiquitinating enzymes capable of cleaving lysine-48-linked ubiquitin chains. Lysine 105-111 ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 12-like Nicotiana tabacum 26-33 21515688-8 2011 Homology modeling and mutagenesis identified a cluster of basic amino acid residues (Lys(51), Arg(56), and Arg(80)) on the surface of human CTRC that interact with the P4" acidic residue of the inhibitor. Lysine 85-88 chymotrypsin C Homo sapiens 140-144 20368352-7 2010 Mechanistically, ATDC binds p53, and this interaction is potentially fine-tuned by posttranslational acetylation of lysine 116 on ATDC. Lysine 116-122 tripartite motif containing 29 Homo sapiens 130-134 21521686-9 2011 We propose that Lys-537(mBMAL1) acetylation enhances mCRY1 binding by affecting electrostatic interactions predominantly with the mCRY1 tail. Lysine 16-19 cryptochrome 1 (photolyase-like) Mus musculus 53-58 20309721-4 2010 Metnase methylates histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36), improves the integration of foreign DNA, and enhances DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair by the non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) pathway, potentially dependent on its interaction with DNA Ligase IV. Lysine 30-36 DNA ligase 4 Homo sapiens 236-249 21521686-9 2011 We propose that Lys-537(mBMAL1) acetylation enhances mCRY1 binding by affecting electrostatic interactions predominantly with the mCRY1 tail. Lysine 16-19 cryptochrome 1 (photolyase-like) Mus musculus 130-135 21454526-8 2011 In addition, cells expressing PKCzeta kinase motif mutants (Lys-281, Thr-410, Thr-560) fail to exhibit full MOR-induced desensitization of CCR5 activity. Lysine 60-63 protein kinase C zeta Homo sapiens 30-37 31518422-4 2019 The expression of hippocampal glucocorticoid receptors (GR) and histone deacetylase 2 (HDAC2) increased, whereas histone H3 lysine 14 acetylation (H3K14ac) of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) exon IV (BDNF IV) and expression of BDNF decreased. Lysine 124-130 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 159-192 31358728-5 2019 Importantly, lysine 152 (K152) within the Src homology 2 (SH2) domain of c-Src is involved in RACK1 binding. Lysine 13-19 receptor for activated C kinase 1 Homo sapiens 94-99 20160011-3 2010 Here, we show that the acetylation of lysine 310 of RelA impairs the Set9-mediated methylation of lysines 314 and 315, which is important for the ubiquitination and degradation of chromatin-associated RelA. Lysine 38-44 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 69-73 21402181-6 2011 In contrast, microcapsules containing poly-L-lysine (PLL) induced elevated levels of sTCC, Bb, C3a and C5a, surface active C3 convertase and leukocyte adhesion. Lysine 38-51 complement C3 Homo sapiens 95-98 20160011-3 2010 Here, we show that the acetylation of lysine 310 of RelA impairs the Set9-mediated methylation of lysines 314 and 315, which is important for the ubiquitination and degradation of chromatin-associated RelA. Lysine 98-105 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 69-73 20160011-6 2010 The acetylation of lysine 310 of RelA interferes with its interaction with Set9. Lysine 19-25 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 75-79 31142615-4 2019 We provide evidence that the lysine residues at positions 6 and 8 of ERGIC3 are the major sites of MARCH2-mediated ubiquitination. Lysine 29-35 ERGIC and golgi 3 Homo sapiens 69-75 20160011-7 2010 Based on structural modeling of the SET domain of Set9 with RelA, we propose that the positive charge of lysine 310 is critical for the binding of RelA to a negatively charged "exosite" within the SET domain of Set9. Lysine 105-111 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 50-54 31286874-8 2019 Activated c-Src phosphorylated E-cadherin at the tyrosine 797 site to initiate RNF43-mediated E-cadherin ubiquitination at lysine 816 and subsequent degradation, thus allowing the nuclear translocation of beta-catenin and upregulation of Vimentin and RNF43 expression in lung adenocarcinoma cells. Lysine 123-129 ring finger protein 43 Homo sapiens 79-84 21463657-5 2011 Overexpression of TRIM29 promoted degradation and changed localization of Tip60 and reduced acetylation of p53 at lysine 120 by Tip60, resulting in enhancement of cell growth and transforming activity. Lysine 114-120 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 128-133 31286874-8 2019 Activated c-Src phosphorylated E-cadherin at the tyrosine 797 site to initiate RNF43-mediated E-cadherin ubiquitination at lysine 816 and subsequent degradation, thus allowing the nuclear translocation of beta-catenin and upregulation of Vimentin and RNF43 expression in lung adenocarcinoma cells. Lysine 123-129 ring finger protein 43 Homo sapiens 251-256 20160011-7 2010 Based on structural modeling of the SET domain of Set9 with RelA, we propose that the positive charge of lysine 310 is critical for the binding of RelA to a negatively charged "exosite" within the SET domain of Set9. Lysine 105-111 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 211-215 31270335-6 2019 Finally, we demonstrate that three demethylases, KDM2B, KDM3B and KDM4C, are responsible for histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) demethylation at the cyclin E1 promoter, cyclin E1 induction and B cell proliferation. Lysine 103-109 lysine demethylase 4C Homo sapiens 66-71 20433758-1 2010 BACKGROUND: MLL2, an epigenetic regulator in mammalian cells, mediates histone 3 lysine 4 tri-methylation (H3K4me3) through the formation of a multiprotein complex. Lysine 81-87 lysine methyltransferase 2D Homo sapiens 12-16 31270335-6 2019 Finally, we demonstrate that three demethylases, KDM2B, KDM3B and KDM4C, are responsible for histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) demethylation at the cyclin E1 promoter, cyclin E1 induction and B cell proliferation. Lysine 103-109 cyclin E1 Homo sapiens 140-149 31270335-6 2019 Finally, we demonstrate that three demethylases, KDM2B, KDM3B and KDM4C, are responsible for histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) demethylation at the cyclin E1 promoter, cyclin E1 induction and B cell proliferation. Lysine 103-109 cyclin E1 Homo sapiens 160-169 30714168-5 2019 FBXO16 interacts physically with the C-terminal domain of beta-catenin and promotes its lysine 48-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 88-94 F-box protein 16 Homo sapiens 0-6 20934317-7 2011 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assay demonstrated that the altered p16 mRNA level and transcription rate in LP offspring resulted from histone code changes, including the reduced acetylation of histone H4 and the dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 residues within the p16 promoter region. Lysine 250-256 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Rattus norvegicus 73-76 21310711-2 2011 One such modification is histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3), which requires histone methyltranferase complexes (HMT) containing the trithorax-group (trxG) protein ASH2. Lysine 36-42 trithorax Drosophila melanogaster 142-157 21310711-2 2011 One such modification is histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3), which requires histone methyltranferase complexes (HMT) containing the trithorax-group (trxG) protein ASH2. Lysine 36-42 trithorax Drosophila melanogaster 159-163 21310711-2 2011 One such modification is histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3), which requires histone methyltranferase complexes (HMT) containing the trithorax-group (trxG) protein ASH2. Lysine 36-42 absent, small, or homeotic discs 2 Drosophila melanogaster 173-177 20140018-3 2010 We describe here a new level of regulation on pRb, mediated through the targeted methylation of lysine residues, by the methyltransferase Set7/9. Lysine 96-102 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 138-144 21510664-3 2011 The first enzyme to show such activity was LSD1, a flavin-containing enzyme that removes the methyl groups from lysines 4 and 9 of histone 3 with the generation of formaldehyde from the methyl group. Lysine 112-119 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 43-47 20348416-4 2010 We show that the molecular mechanism of TBR1 suppression is based on the interaction of AF9 with DOT1L, a protein that mediates transcriptional control through methylation of histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79). Lysine 186-192 myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia; translocated to, 3 Mus musculus 88-91 21185811-2 2011 Human antiquitin (ALDH7A1) is believed to play a role in detoxification, osmoregulation and more specifically, in lysine metabolism in which alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde is identified as the specific, physiological substrate of the enzyme. Lysine 114-120 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 18-25 31117394-3 2019 We previously reported that a chemical catalyst (DSH) conjugated with a nucleosome-binding ligand can activate an acyl-CoA and promote site-selective lysine acylation of histones in test tubes. Lysine 150-156 dishevelled segment polarity protein 1 pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 49-52 20348416-4 2010 We show that the molecular mechanism of TBR1 suppression is based on the interaction of AF9 with DOT1L, a protein that mediates transcriptional control through methylation of histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79). Lysine 186-192 DOT1-like, histone H3 methyltransferase (S. cerevisiae) Mus musculus 97-102 31071300-10 2019 In conclusion, we demonstrated that RORalpha could alleviate LPS-induced inflammation and organ injury both in vivo and in vitro by blocking NF-kappaB p65 nuclear translocation and restricting acetylation of NF-kappaB p65 at lysine 310 via the regulation of SIRT1 expression. Lysine 225-231 RAR related orphan receptor A Homo sapiens 36-44 20351251-5 2010 We further demonstrated that both the self-ubiquitination of Ring1B and its modification by E6-AP target the same lysines, suggesting that the fate of Ring1B is tightly regulated (e.g., activation vs. degradation) by the type of chains and the ligase that catalyzes their formation. Lysine 114-121 ring finger protein 2 Mus musculus 61-67 31095386-1 2019 We have recently reported a series of Lys-covalent agents targeting the BIR3 domain of the X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP) using a benzamide-sulfonyl fluoride warhead. Lysine 38-41 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 91-130 31095386-1 2019 We have recently reported a series of Lys-covalent agents targeting the BIR3 domain of the X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP) using a benzamide-sulfonyl fluoride warhead. Lysine 38-41 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 132-136 21419134-0 2011 Structural insights for MPP8 chromodomain interaction with histone H3 lysine 9: potential effect of phosphorylation on methyl-lysine binding. Lysine 70-76 M-phase phosphoprotein 8 Homo sapiens 24-28 21419134-2 2011 MPP8, via its chromodomain, binds histone H3 peptide tri- or di-methylated at lysine 9 (H3K9me3/H3K9me2) in submicromolar affinity. Lysine 78-84 M-phase phosphoprotein 8 Homo sapiens 0-4 21419134-4 2011 MPP8 interacts with at least six histone H3 residues from glutamine 5 to serine 10, enabling its ability to distinguish lysine-9-containing peptide (QTARKS) from that of lysine 27 (KAARKS), both sharing the ARKS sequence. Lysine 120-126 M-phase phosphoprotein 8 Homo sapiens 0-4 20351251-5 2010 We further demonstrated that both the self-ubiquitination of Ring1B and its modification by E6-AP target the same lysines, suggesting that the fate of Ring1B is tightly regulated (e.g., activation vs. degradation) by the type of chains and the ligase that catalyzes their formation. Lysine 114-121 ring finger protein 2 Mus musculus 151-157 21419134-4 2011 MPP8 interacts with at least six histone H3 residues from glutamine 5 to serine 10, enabling its ability to distinguish lysine-9-containing peptide (QTARKS) from that of lysine 27 (KAARKS), both sharing the ARKS sequence. Lysine 170-176 M-phase phosphoprotein 8 Homo sapiens 0-4 20086098-7 2010 The immunopurified BAF250b E3 ubiquitin ligase was found to target histone H2B at lysine 120 for monoubiquitination in vitro. Lysine 82-88 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 75-78 21565694-1 2011 The structure of the receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) in complex with a peptide containing an N(e)-carboxy-ethyl-lysine (CEL) (Xue et al., 2011) shows how the modification of the lysine side chain is recognized without specific interaction with the peptide. Lysine 132-138 advanced glycosylation end-product specific receptor Homo sapiens 21-65 21565694-1 2011 The structure of the receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) in complex with a peptide containing an N(e)-carboxy-ethyl-lysine (CEL) (Xue et al., 2011) shows how the modification of the lysine side chain is recognized without specific interaction with the peptide. Lysine 132-138 advanced glycosylation end-product specific receptor Homo sapiens 67-71 21466165-7 2011 All parkin mutants tested effectively suppress arrestin ubiquitination, suggesting that bound parkin shields arrestin lysines targeted by Mdm2. Lysine 118-125 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 138-142 30880183-5 2019 In this study, we developed a predictor named LFPred to identify lysine formylation sites using sequence features (including amino acid composition (AAC), binary profile features (BPF), and amino acid index (AAI)) combined K-nearest neighbor algorithm as classifier. Lysine 65-71 glycine-N-acyltransferase Homo sapiens 149-152 31040182-6 2019 We additionally identify a nearby DNA-binding domain in UBN1, located between the UBN1 HRD and middle domain, which binds DNA through electrostatic contacts involving several conserved lysine residues. Lysine 185-191 ubinuclein 1 Homo sapiens 56-60 31040182-6 2019 We additionally identify a nearby DNA-binding domain in UBN1, located between the UBN1 HRD and middle domain, which binds DNA through electrostatic contacts involving several conserved lysine residues. Lysine 185-191 ubinuclein 1 Homo sapiens 82-86 20160126-3 2010 Despite minimal ongoing transcription in the absence of GH, both IGF-I promoters appear to reside in open chromatin environments, at least as inferred from relatively high levels of acetylation of core histones H3 and H4 when compared with adjacent intergenic DNA and from enhanced trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4. Lysine 314-320 insulin-like growth factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 65-70 21573132-1 2011 Tumor suppressor gene CYLD is a deubiquitinating enzyme which negatively regulates various signaling pathways by removing the lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chains from several specific substrates. Lysine 126-132 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Homo sapiens 22-26 20160126-8 2010 The coordinated induction of both IGF-I promoters by GH is accompanied by hyperacetylation of histones H3 and H4 in promoter-associated chromatin, a decline in monomethylation at lysine 4 of histone H3, and recruitment of RNA Pol II to IGF-I promoter 2. Lysine 179-185 insulin-like growth factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 34-39 20118233-3 2010 Here, we describe a novel lysine methylation site in p53 that is carried out by two homologous histone methyltransferases, G9a and Glp. Lysine 26-32 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 131-134 21306770-4 2011 TRAIL-loaded nanoparticles (NPs) were prepared by mixing PEGylated heparin (PEG-HE), poly-L-lysine (PLL), and TRAIL. Lysine 85-98 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 10 Mus musculus 0-5 20118233-4 2010 G9a and Glp specifically methylate p53 at Lys(373), resulting mainly in dimethylation. Lysine 42-45 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 8-11 21436261-9 2011 Consistently, MMP14-null adipose tissues display diminished protranscriptional histone mark H3K9ac while maintaining repressive histone mark tri-methylated histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9me3). Lysine 170-176 matrix metallopeptidase 14 (membrane-inserted) Mus musculus 14-19 31173582-0 2019 Cyclophilin B control of lysine post-translational modifications of skin type I collagen. Lysine 25-31 peptidylprolyl isomerase B Mus musculus 0-13 31173582-2 2019 Recent studies have demonstrated that cyclophilin B (CypB), an endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-resident peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase, modulates lysine (Lys) hydroxylation of type I collagen impacting cross-linking chemistry. Lysine 146-152 peptidylprolyl isomerase B Mus musculus 38-51 20175993-6 2010 A lysine-deficient LIGHT mutant [mLIGHT-Lys(-)] was isolated by panning against lymphotoxin beta receptor (LTbetaR). Lysine 2-8 lymphotoxin beta receptor Homo sapiens 80-105 31173582-2 2019 Recent studies have demonstrated that cyclophilin B (CypB), an endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-resident peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase, modulates lysine (Lys) hydroxylation of type I collagen impacting cross-linking chemistry. Lysine 146-152 peptidylprolyl isomerase B Mus musculus 53-57 31173582-2 2019 Recent studies have demonstrated that cyclophilin B (CypB), an endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-resident peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase, modulates lysine (Lys) hydroxylation of type I collagen impacting cross-linking chemistry. Lysine 154-157 peptidylprolyl isomerase B Mus musculus 38-51 31173582-2 2019 Recent studies have demonstrated that cyclophilin B (CypB), an endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-resident peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase, modulates lysine (Lys) hydroxylation of type I collagen impacting cross-linking chemistry. Lysine 154-157 peptidylprolyl isomerase B Mus musculus 53-57 31173582-4 2019 Here, we report that, in CypB null (KO) mouse skin, two unusual collagen cross-links lacking Lys hydroxylation are formed while neither was detected in wild type (WT) or heterozygous (Het) mice. Lysine 93-96 peptidylprolyl isomerase B Mus musculus 25-29 21296085-8 2011 A novel second site, dependent on the C-terminus of CDC34, comprises a lysine-rich surface (K6, K11, K29, and K33) on the opposite face of Ub. Lysine 71-77 cell division cycle 34, ubiqiutin conjugating enzyme Homo sapiens 52-57 20175993-6 2010 A lysine-deficient LIGHT mutant [mLIGHT-Lys(-)] was isolated by panning against lymphotoxin beta receptor (LTbetaR). Lysine 2-8 lymphotoxin beta receptor Homo sapiens 107-114 21483786-4 2011 In addition, the histone H3 lysine 27-specific demethylase JMJD3 induces ARF expression, thereby stabilizing p53 in mouse embryonic fibroblasts. Lysine 28-34 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 59-64 30514804-1 2019 Lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) is a histone modifying enzyme that suppresses gene expression through demethylation of lysine 4 on histone H3. Lysine 124-130 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-29 20175993-6 2010 A lysine-deficient LIGHT mutant [mLIGHT-Lys(-)] was isolated by panning against lymphotoxin beta receptor (LTbetaR). Lysine 40-43 lymphotoxin beta receptor Homo sapiens 80-105 20194889-11 2010 Mutation of lysine 532 of HIF-1alpha in B16F10-mARD1A(225) cells prevented HIF-1alpha degradation and inhibited the antimetastatic effect of mARD1A(225) (P < .001). Lysine 12-18 hypoxia inducible factor 1, alpha subunit Mus musculus 26-36 21245135-4 2011 During this initial process, SIRT1 deacetylated RelA/p65 lysine 310 and nucleosomal histone H4 lysine 16 to promote termination of NFkappaB-dependent transcription. Lysine 57-63 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 29-34 20227666-4 2010 Set7/9-KMT7 associates with the HIV promoter in vivo and monomethylates lysine 51, a highly conserved residue located in the RNA-binding domain of Tat. Lysine 72-78 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-6 30710318-2 2019 In this study, we investigated the effect of G9a (KMT1C, EHMT2), a major histone lysine methyltransferase encoded by the human EHMT2 gene and responsible for histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2) on noise-induced permanent hearing loss (NIHL) in adult CBA/J mice. Lysine 81-87 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 45-48 30710318-2 2019 In this study, we investigated the effect of G9a (KMT1C, EHMT2), a major histone lysine methyltransferase encoded by the human EHMT2 gene and responsible for histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2) on noise-induced permanent hearing loss (NIHL) in adult CBA/J mice. Lysine 81-87 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 50-55 20227666-4 2010 Set7/9-KMT7 associates with the HIV promoter in vivo and monomethylates lysine 51, a highly conserved residue located in the RNA-binding domain of Tat. Lysine 72-78 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 7-11 30710318-2 2019 In this study, we investigated the effect of G9a (KMT1C, EHMT2), a major histone lysine methyltransferase encoded by the human EHMT2 gene and responsible for histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2) on noise-induced permanent hearing loss (NIHL) in adult CBA/J mice. Lysine 81-87 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 57-62 21325892-9 2011 Hypoxia prevents IkappaBalpha de-sumoylation of Sumo-2/3 chains on critical lysine residues, normally required for K-48 linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 76-82 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 48-56 31150417-9 2019 In addition, we showed (1) a lysine residue in the Antagonist 2-4 is important for enhancing the antagonistic activity, (2) an analog consisted of an ADM sequence motif and a 12-amino-acid binding domain of CGRP exhibits potent CLR/RAMP1-inhibitory activity, and (3) a chimeric analog consisted of a somatostatin analog and an ADM antagonist exhibits dual activities on somatostatin and CLR/RAMP receptors. Lysine 29-35 adrenomedullin Homo sapiens 150-153 20160506-7 2010 Tip60"s chromodomain then interacts with histone H3 trimethylated on lysine 9, activating Tip60"s acetyltransferase activity and stimulating the subsequent acetylation and activation of ATM"s kinase activity. Lysine 69-75 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 186-189 31150417-9 2019 In addition, we showed (1) a lysine residue in the Antagonist 2-4 is important for enhancing the antagonistic activity, (2) an analog consisted of an ADM sequence motif and a 12-amino-acid binding domain of CGRP exhibits potent CLR/RAMP1-inhibitory activity, and (3) a chimeric analog consisted of a somatostatin analog and an ADM antagonist exhibits dual activities on somatostatin and CLR/RAMP receptors. Lysine 29-35 adrenomedullin Homo sapiens 327-330 31118464-15 2019 LASER knock-down enhance LSD1 targeting to genomic loci, resulting in decreased histone H3 lysine 4 mono-methylation at the promoter regions of HNF-1alpha gene. Lysine 91-97 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 25-29 21634123-6 2011 Lysine-rich histone H1 facilitates the binding of the HMGB1 with DNA by screening the negatively charged groups of the sugar-phosphate backbone of DNA and dicarboxylic amino-acid residues in the C-terminal domain of the HMGB1 protein. Lysine 0-6 H1.0 linker histone Homo sapiens 12-22 21135101-5 2011 One in vitro generated LT mutant (LTK4R), in which the lysine at position 4 of the A subunit was replaced by arginine, showed most of the LT4 features with an ~10-fold reduction of the cytotonic effects, ADP-ribosylation activity, and accumulation of intracellular cAMP in Y1 cells. Lysine 55-61 Leucine transport, high Homo sapiens 23-25 20077120-8 2010 In XS52 cells, which express TLR2, TLR3, TLR4, and TLR7, but not TLR9, expression of claudin-7 protein was also increased after treatment with ligands of TLR2, TLR4 or TLR7/8, Pam3Cys-Ser-(Lys)4, LPS, or CL097. Lysine 189-192 claudin 7 Mus musculus 85-94 21273081-3 2011 Each bind selectively to TTR and then chemoselectively react to form an amide bond with the Lys-15 residue of TTR, creating a fluorescent conjugate. Lysine 92-95 transthyretin Homo sapiens 25-28 21273081-3 2011 Each bind selectively to TTR and then chemoselectively react to form an amide bond with the Lys-15 residue of TTR, creating a fluorescent conjugate. Lysine 92-95 transthyretin Homo sapiens 110-113 20067792-2 2010 The PHF8 active site is highly conserved with those of the FBXL10/11demethylases, which are also selective for the di-/mono-methylated lysine states, but differs from that of the JMJD2 demethylases which are selective for tri-/di-methylated states. Lysine 135-141 lysine demethylase 2B Homo sapiens 59-65 21347367-4 2011 Analyzing the three dynamic trajectories (Aurora A-ATP, Aurora A-ADP, and Aurora A-ADP-TPX2) at the residue level, for the first time we find two TPX2-dependent switches, i.e., switch-1 (Lys-143) and switch-2 (Arg-180), which are tightly associated with Aurora A activation. Lysine 187-190 TPX2 microtubule nucleation factor Homo sapiens 87-91 30664848-8 2019 As a corollary, rMTBI also caused persistent decrease in the levels of acetylated histone H3-Lys 9 (H3-K9ac) in promoter region of cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript (CART) gene with concurrent decline in CART mRNA and peptide (CARTp) levels. Lysine 93-96 CART prepropeptide Rattus norvegicus 131-176 30664848-8 2019 As a corollary, rMTBI also caused persistent decrease in the levels of acetylated histone H3-Lys 9 (H3-K9ac) in promoter region of cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript (CART) gene with concurrent decline in CART mRNA and peptide (CARTp) levels. Lysine 93-96 CART prepropeptide Rattus norvegicus 178-182 21347367-4 2011 Analyzing the three dynamic trajectories (Aurora A-ATP, Aurora A-ADP, and Aurora A-ADP-TPX2) at the residue level, for the first time we find two TPX2-dependent switches, i.e., switch-1 (Lys-143) and switch-2 (Arg-180), which are tightly associated with Aurora A activation. Lysine 187-190 TPX2 microtubule nucleation factor Homo sapiens 146-150 20018852-2 2010 MOF is the catalytic subunit of the male-specific lethal (MSL) HAT complex, which plays a key role in dosage compensation in the fly and is responsible for a large fraction of histone H4 lysine 16 (H4K16) acetylation in vivo. Lysine 187-193 males absent on the first Drosophila melanogaster 0-3 21157427-3 2011 In this study, we provide the first evidence that the acetyltransferase Tip60 acetylates SRSF2 on its lysine 52 residue inside the RNA recognition motif, and promotes its proteasomal degradation. Lysine 102-108 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 72-77 30946839-0 2019 Activation of KRas-ERK1/2 signaling drives the initiation and progression of glioma by suppressing the acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16. Lysine 132-138 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 14-18 21269365-8 2011 The mRNA expression of lysine alpha-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR), which is the enzyme involved in lysine (Lys) degradation and Glu production, was significantly increased (P < 0.001) in the HCP group. Lysine 23-29 L-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 30-59 31123462-13 2019 Conclusions: These findings indicate that the interaction of TRAF6 with c-Cbl causes lysine 48-linked polyubiquitination for both negative feedback regulation and signaling cross-talk between RANKL and IFN-gamma. Lysine 85-91 TNF superfamily member 11 Homo sapiens 192-197 21269365-8 2011 The mRNA expression of lysine alpha-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR), which is the enzyme involved in lysine (Lys) degradation and Glu production, was significantly increased (P < 0.001) in the HCP group. Lysine 107-110 L-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 30-59 20074553-4 2010 In addition, the degradation of non-ubiquitinated form of lysine less mutant p21-K6R was also inhibited by IL-1, suggesting that IL-1 stabilized p21 protein via ubiquitin-independent pathway. Lysine 58-64 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 107-111 20074553-4 2010 In addition, the degradation of non-ubiquitinated form of lysine less mutant p21-K6R was also inhibited by IL-1, suggesting that IL-1 stabilized p21 protein via ubiquitin-independent pathway. Lysine 58-64 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 129-133 20951760-6 2011 Following a search for potential peptidases we selected the Lys-endoproteinase, which cleaves the ECP polypeptide at the carboxyl side of its unique Lys residue, releasing the N-terminal fragment (0-38). Lysine 60-63 ribonuclease A family member 3 Homo sapiens 98-101 30698750-3 2019 Here, we show that SDE2 cleavage after its ubiquitin-like domain generates Lys-SDE2Ct, the C-terminal SDE2 fragment bearing an N-terminal Lys residue. Lysine 75-78 SDE2 telomere maintenance homolog Homo sapiens 19-23 30698750-3 2019 Here, we show that SDE2 cleavage after its ubiquitin-like domain generates Lys-SDE2Ct, the C-terminal SDE2 fragment bearing an N-terminal Lys residue. Lysine 75-78 SDE2 telomere maintenance homolog Homo sapiens 79-83 20181089-4 2010 RESULTS: Our previous studies indicate that H3 lysine 4 trimethylation at cytokine-inducible MHC-II and CIITA promoters is dependent on proteolytic-independent functions of 19S ATPases. Lysine 47-53 class II major histocompatibility complex transactivator Homo sapiens 104-109 30698750-3 2019 Here, we show that SDE2 cleavage after its ubiquitin-like domain generates Lys-SDE2Ct, the C-terminal SDE2 fragment bearing an N-terminal Lys residue. Lysine 138-141 SDE2 telomere maintenance homolog Homo sapiens 19-23 30698750-3 2019 Here, we show that SDE2 cleavage after its ubiquitin-like domain generates Lys-SDE2Ct, the C-terminal SDE2 fragment bearing an N-terminal Lys residue. Lysine 138-141 SDE2 telomere maintenance homolog Homo sapiens 79-83 30951900-0 2019 Inhibition of lysine-specific demethylase LSD1 induces senescence in Glioblastoma cells through a HIF-1alpha-dependent pathway. Lysine 14-20 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 42-46 21115810-3 2011 We found that MYPT1 was methylated in vitro and in vivo by histone lysine methyltransferase SETD7 and demethylated by LSD1, identifying Lys 442 of MYPT1 as a target for methylation/demethylation by these enzymes. Lysine 136-139 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 118-122 21345146-3 2011 CYLD is a deubiquitination enzyme that can cleave the lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chains from target proteins and regulate cell survival or cell proliferation. Lysine 54-60 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Homo sapiens 0-4 20181089-5 2010 In this report, we show that multiple common subunits of the mixed lineage leukemia (MLL)/complex of proteins associated with Set I (COMPASS) complexes bind to the inducible MHC-II and CIITA promoters; that overexpressing a single common MLL/COMPASS subunit significantly enhances promoter activity and MHC-II HLA-DRA expression; and that these common subunits are important for H3 lysine 4 trimethylation at MHC-II and CIITA promoters. Lysine 382-388 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 85-88 20181089-5 2010 In this report, we show that multiple common subunits of the mixed lineage leukemia (MLL)/complex of proteins associated with Set I (COMPASS) complexes bind to the inducible MHC-II and CIITA promoters; that overexpressing a single common MLL/COMPASS subunit significantly enhances promoter activity and MHC-II HLA-DRA expression; and that these common subunits are important for H3 lysine 4 trimethylation at MHC-II and CIITA promoters. Lysine 382-388 class II major histocompatibility complex transactivator Homo sapiens 185-190 20181089-5 2010 In this report, we show that multiple common subunits of the mixed lineage leukemia (MLL)/complex of proteins associated with Set I (COMPASS) complexes bind to the inducible MHC-II and CIITA promoters; that overexpressing a single common MLL/COMPASS subunit significantly enhances promoter activity and MHC-II HLA-DRA expression; and that these common subunits are important for H3 lysine 4 trimethylation at MHC-II and CIITA promoters. Lysine 382-388 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 238-241 21299644-6 2011 Additionally, Lys-37 and Lys-62 were identified as being involved in ArsD function by site-directed mutagenesis and chemical modification. Lysine 14-17 arylsulfatase D Homo sapiens 69-73 20181089-5 2010 In this report, we show that multiple common subunits of the mixed lineage leukemia (MLL)/complex of proteins associated with Set I (COMPASS) complexes bind to the inducible MHC-II and CIITA promoters; that overexpressing a single common MLL/COMPASS subunit significantly enhances promoter activity and MHC-II HLA-DRA expression; and that these common subunits are important for H3 lysine 4 trimethylation at MHC-II and CIITA promoters. Lysine 382-388 class II major histocompatibility complex transactivator Homo sapiens 420-425 21062750-5 2011 Upon transfection, K8, K18, and K19 are modified by poly-SUMO-2/3 chains on Lys-285/Lys-364 (K8), Lys-207/Lys-372 (K18), and Lys-208 (K19). Lysine 76-79 keratin 8 Homo sapiens 19-21 21062750-5 2011 Upon transfection, K8, K18, and K19 are modified by poly-SUMO-2/3 chains on Lys-285/Lys-364 (K8), Lys-207/Lys-372 (K18), and Lys-208 (K19). Lysine 76-79 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 57-63 21062750-5 2011 Upon transfection, K8, K18, and K19 are modified by poly-SUMO-2/3 chains on Lys-285/Lys-364 (K8), Lys-207/Lys-372 (K18), and Lys-208 (K19). Lysine 76-79 keratin 8 Homo sapiens 93-95 31043584-6 2019 Mutations of these three lysine sites in XRCC1 abrogated the interaction with beta-TrCP and prolonged the half-life of XRCC1 protein. Lysine 25-31 X-ray repair cross complementing 1 Homo sapiens 41-46 31043584-6 2019 Mutations of these three lysine sites in XRCC1 abrogated the interaction with beta-TrCP and prolonged the half-life of XRCC1 protein. Lysine 25-31 X-ray repair cross complementing 1 Homo sapiens 119-124 21062750-5 2011 Upon transfection, K8, K18, and K19 are modified by poly-SUMO-2/3 chains on Lys-285/Lys-364 (K8), Lys-207/Lys-372 (K18), and Lys-208 (K19). Lysine 84-87 keratin 8 Homo sapiens 19-21 20152160-5 2010 Indeed, biochemical assays support a model in which the self-assembled UbcH5b~Ub can serve as a bridge for the gap between the lysine residue of the substrate and the catalytic cysteine of E2. Lysine 127-133 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 D2 Homo sapiens 71-77 21062750-5 2011 Upon transfection, K8, K18, and K19 are modified by poly-SUMO-2/3 chains on Lys-285/Lys-364 (K8), Lys-207/Lys-372 (K18), and Lys-208 (K19). Lysine 84-87 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 57-63 21062750-5 2011 Upon transfection, K8, K18, and K19 are modified by poly-SUMO-2/3 chains on Lys-285/Lys-364 (K8), Lys-207/Lys-372 (K18), and Lys-208 (K19). Lysine 84-87 keratin 8 Homo sapiens 19-21 21062750-5 2011 Upon transfection, K8, K18, and K19 are modified by poly-SUMO-2/3 chains on Lys-285/Lys-364 (K8), Lys-207/Lys-372 (K18), and Lys-208 (K19). Lysine 84-87 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 57-63 21149657-0 2011 Induction of CD8+ T-cell responses against novel glioma-associated antigen peptides and clinical activity by vaccinations with {alpha}-type 1 polarized dendritic cells and polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid stabilized by lysine and carboxymethylcellulose in patients with recurrent malignant glioma. Lysine 218-224 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 31061526-3 2019 C21orf127 functions as an obligate heterodimer with TRMT112, writing the methylation mark on lysine 12 of histone H4 (H4K12) in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 93-99 N-6 adenine-specific DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-9 31061526-3 2019 C21orf127 functions as an obligate heterodimer with TRMT112, writing the methylation mark on lysine 12 of histone H4 (H4K12) in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 93-99 tRNA methyltransferase activator subunit 11-2 Homo sapiens 52-59 31061526-4 2019 We characterized H4K12 recognition by solving the crystal structure of human C21orf127-TRMT112, hereafter termed "lysine methyltransferase 9" (KMT9), in complex with S-adenosyl-homocysteine and H4K12me1 peptide. Lysine 114-120 N-6 adenine-specific DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 77-86 31061526-4 2019 We characterized H4K12 recognition by solving the crystal structure of human C21orf127-TRMT112, hereafter termed "lysine methyltransferase 9" (KMT9), in complex with S-adenosyl-homocysteine and H4K12me1 peptide. Lysine 114-120 tRNA methyltransferase activator subunit 11-2 Homo sapiens 87-94 30718920-1 2019 Lysine methylation of histones and non-histone substrates by the SET domain containing protein lysine methyltransferase (KMT) G9a/EHMT2 governs transcription contributing to apoptosis, aberrant cell growth, and pluripotency. Lysine 0-6 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 126-129 19875981-3 2010 Sas2 acetylates histone H4 lysine 16 (H4K16), and telomere shortening in tlc1 mutants was accompanied by a selective and Sas2-dependent increase in subtelomeric H4K16 acetylation. Lysine 27-33 TLC1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 73-77 30718920-1 2019 Lysine methylation of histones and non-histone substrates by the SET domain containing protein lysine methyltransferase (KMT) G9a/EHMT2 governs transcription contributing to apoptosis, aberrant cell growth, and pluripotency. Lysine 0-6 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 130-135 20875748-0 2011 Unfolding diminishes fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) of lysine modified beta-lactoglobulin: Relevance towards anti-HIV binding. Lysine 70-76 beta-lactoglobulin Bos taurus 86-104 20875748-4 2011 In this article, interactions between lysine modified bovine beta-lactoglobulin (beta-lg) and a hydrophobic fluorescence probe, 1-anilinonapthalene-8-sulfonate (ANS), have been studied with the help of fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) process. Lysine 38-44 beta-lactoglobulin Bos taurus 61-79 20875748-4 2011 In this article, interactions between lysine modified bovine beta-lactoglobulin (beta-lg) and a hydrophobic fluorescence probe, 1-anilinonapthalene-8-sulfonate (ANS), have been studied with the help of fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) process. Lysine 38-44 beta-lactoglobulin Bos taurus 81-88 20875748-5 2011 Lysine residues of beta-lg were modified by acetylation and succinylation. Lysine 0-6 beta-lactoglobulin Bos taurus 19-26 21047797-2 2011 They are evolutionarily related to the Drosophila HP1 (dHP1) and Pc (dPc) proteins that are key components of chromatin-associated complexes capable of recognizing repressive marks such as trimethylated Lys-9 and Lys-27, respectively, on histone H3. Lysine 213-216 Heterochromatin Protein 1c Drosophila melanogaster 55-59 30846414-2 2019 The oncogenic role of lysine-specific demethylase1 (LSD1/KDM1 A) has been well recognized in PC. Lysine 22-28 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 52-56 30846414-2 2019 The oncogenic role of lysine-specific demethylase1 (LSD1/KDM1 A) has been well recognized in PC. Lysine 22-28 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 57-63 19968269-2 2010 Polyacridine peptides of the general formula (Acr-X)(n)-Cys were prepared by solid-phase peptide synthesis, where Acr is Lys modified on its epsilon-amine with acridine, X is Arg, Leu, or Lys and n is 2, 3, or 4 repeats. Lysine 121-124 acrosin Homo sapiens 114-117 21692557-5 2011 Interestingly, Bm-UB and Ha-UB share the same seven lysines except for an additional Lys54 in Bm-UB. Lysine 52-59 Ubiquitin Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus 28-30 19968269-2 2010 Polyacridine peptides of the general formula (Acr-X)(n)-Cys were prepared by solid-phase peptide synthesis, where Acr is Lys modified on its epsilon-amine with acridine, X is Arg, Leu, or Lys and n is 2, 3, or 4 repeats. Lysine 188-191 acrosin Homo sapiens 114-117 21151116-0 2011 A methylation and phosphorylation switch between an adjacent lysine and serine determines human DNMT1 stability. Lysine 61-67 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 96-101 20593461-2 2010 The Lys(Thz) residue was incorporated into the murine chemokine RANTES to demonstrate its compatibility with Boc/Bzl solid phase peptide synthesis, native chemical ligation, and disulfide bond formation. Lysine 4-7 biregional cell adhesion molecule-related/down-regulated by oncogenes (Cdon) binding protein Mus musculus 109-112 21829450-0 2011 The C-terminus of histone H2B is involved in chromatin compaction specifically at telomeres, independently of its monoubiquitylation at lysine 123. Lysine 136-142 histone H2B Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 18-29 31024026-3 2019 Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which contains core subunits (EZH2, EED, and SUZ12), regulates gene activity by trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27. Lysine 146-152 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 74-77 31004086-4 2019 Our results support a model in which the effect of GFI1"s regulation of methylation at the c-terminus of p53 is ultimately mediated through control of acetylation at lysine 117 of p53. Lysine 166-172 growth factor independent 1 transcription repressor Mus musculus 51-55 20157260-7 2010 This was accompanied by significant changes in brain fatty acid composition in AbetaPP/PS1 mice that led to a lower membrane peroxidizability index and to reduced protein oxidative damage, as revealed by reduced percentages of the oxidative stress markers: glutamic semialdehyde, aminoadipic semialdehyde, Nepsilon-carboxymethyl-lysine, Nepsilon-carboxyethyl-lysine, and Nepsilon-malondialdehyde-lysine. Lysine 329-335 presenilin 1 Mus musculus 87-90 30969965-2 2019 In this study, we exploited yeast one-hybrid (Y1H) to screen for the upstream regulators of NONYELLOWING1 (NYE1), and identified RELATIVE OF EARLY FLOWERING6 (REF6), a histone H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation (H3K27me3) demethylase, as a putative binding protein of NYE1 promoter. Lysine 179-185 relative of early flowering 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 159-163 21179169-5 2010 Here we show in human cell lines that ZRF1 (zuotin-related factor 1) is specifically recruited to histone H2A when it is ubiquitinated at Lys 119 by means of a novel ubiquitin-interacting domain that is located in the evolutionarily conserved zuotin domain. Lysine 138-141 DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member C2 Homo sapiens 38-42 21179169-5 2010 Here we show in human cell lines that ZRF1 (zuotin-related factor 1) is specifically recruited to histone H2A when it is ubiquitinated at Lys 119 by means of a novel ubiquitin-interacting domain that is located in the evolutionarily conserved zuotin domain. Lysine 138-141 DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member C2 Homo sapiens 44-67 20952395-10 2010 In addition, each Htz1 N-terminal lysine is deacetylated by Hda1 in response to benomyl and reacetylated when this agent is removed. Lysine 34-40 histone deacetylase HDA1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 60-64 20023648-6 2010 Mechanistically, we provide evidence that HERC2 facilitates assembly of the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Ubc13 with RNF8, thereby promoting DNA damage-induced formation of Lys 63-linked ubiquitin chains. Lysine 172-175 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 105-110 21156283-3 2010 Inhibition of JAK2 and JMJD2C cooperated in killing these lymphomas by decreasing tyrosine 41 phosphorylation and increasing lysine 9 trimethylation of histone H3, promoting heterochromatin formation. Lysine 125-131 lysine demethylase 4C Homo sapiens 23-29 31024250-3 2019 EZH2, EED and SUZ12 form the core components of the PRC2 complex, which is responsible for the mono, di- and trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone 3 (H3K27Me3), the chromatin mark associated with gene silencing. Lysine 127-133 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 6-9 20023648-6 2010 Mechanistically, we provide evidence that HERC2 facilitates assembly of the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Ubc13 with RNF8, thereby promoting DNA damage-induced formation of Lys 63-linked ubiquitin chains. Lysine 172-175 ring finger protein 8 Homo sapiens 116-120 30710424-9 2019 The marked reduction in SIRT1 expression by combination of metformin and tenovin-6 increased acetylation of p53 at lysine 382 and enhanced p53 stability in LKB1-deficient A549 cells. Lysine 115-121 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 24-29 21109197-3 2010 HMGCS2 is the rate-limiting step in beta-hydroxybutyrate synthesis and is hyperacetylated at lysines 310, 447, and 473 in the absence of SIRT3. Lysine 93-100 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-Coenzyme A synthase 2 Mus musculus 0-6 21109197-6 2010 Deacetylation of HMGCS2 lysines 310, 447, and 473 by incubation with wild-type SIRT3 or by mutation to arginine enhances its enzymatic activity. Lysine 24-31 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-Coenzyme A synthase 2 Mus musculus 17-23 19877718-7 2009 Replacement of an Ala in the N-terminal half of the neuromodulin sequence with the Gln in PEP19 accounts for approximately half of the Ca(2+)-independent difference in the stabilities of the two reporter complexes, with the Ca(2+)-independent effect of the Lys replacement accounting for most of the remainder. Lysine 257-260 growth associated protein 43 Homo sapiens 52-64 20003410-4 2009 RESULTS: We report that H2A.Z-1 and H2A.Z-2 are expressed across a wide range of human tissues, they are both acetylated at lysine residues within the N-terminal region and they exhibit similar, but nonidentical, distributions within chromatin. Lysine 124-130 H2A.Z variant histone 1 Homo sapiens 24-31 21074459-4 2010 TRIM56 interacted with STING and targeted it for lysine 63-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 49-55 tripartite motif containing 56 Homo sapiens 0-6 30628173-5 2019 Notably, FOXM1 expression was epigenetically regulated by dimethylation on H3 lysine 79 (H3K79me2), a modification present in both tumor cells and BMDCs. Lysine 78-84 forkhead box M1 Mus musculus 9-14 20003410-5 2009 Our results suggest that H2A.Z-2 preferentially associates with H3 trimethylated at lysine 4 compared to H2A.Z-1. Lysine 84-90 H2A.Z variant histone 1 Homo sapiens 105-112 19954517-5 2009 We have previously shown that acetylation of specific histone lysine residues on the photosynthetic phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (Pepc) promoter in maize is controlled by light and is independent of other stimuli or gene activity. Lysine 62-68 MLO-like protein 4 Zea mays 100-131 30560355-6 2019 Further, SAA could interact with the lysine residue 633 (K633) of GRP78, which inhibited GRP78 secretion. Lysine 37-43 serum amyloid A1 cluster Homo sapiens 9-12 30935141-6 2019 Chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis indicated that NCL1 induced histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation accumulation at promoters of P21. Lysine 78-84 calpain 3 Homo sapiens 54-58 20829358-6 2010 Additionally, a BAF57 mutant, which contains no lysine residues, was found to retain its ability to be stabilized by interaction with BAF155, suggesting that in addition to the ubiquitin-dependent mechanism of BAF57 degradation, there exists a ubiquitin-independent mechanism that may involve the direct interaction of BAF57 with the proteasome. Lysine 48-54 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily c member 1 Homo sapiens 134-140 20623672-4 2010 In the work described here, LBL-produced col/hep coating growth is initialized by deposition of a layer of poly-L-lysine on a titanium surface, which is negatively charged after treatment with NaOH, followed by formation of a multilayer film formed by alternating deposition of negatively charged heparin and positively charged collagen using electrostatic interaction. Lysine 107-120 DNL-type zinc finger Homo sapiens 45-48 19954517-5 2009 We have previously shown that acetylation of specific histone lysine residues on the photosynthetic phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (Pepc) promoter in maize is controlled by light and is independent of other stimuli or gene activity. Lysine 62-68 MLO-like protein 4 Zea mays 133-137 19955365-0 2009 Posttranslational modification of ataxin-7 at lysine 257 prevents autophagy-mediated turnover of an N-terminal caspase-7 cleavage fragment. Lysine 46-52 caspase 7 Homo sapiens 111-120 20937132-9 2010 In silico analysis showed that VWT-STAT1-STAT2 complex occurs through the V protein Trp-motif (W174, W178, W189) and Glu95 residue close to the Arg409 and Lys415 of the nuclear localization signal (NLS) of STAT2, leaving exposed STAT1 Lys residues (K85, K87, K296, K413, K525, K679, K685), which are susceptible to proteasome degradation. Lysine 155-158 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 35-40 20937132-9 2010 In silico analysis showed that VWT-STAT1-STAT2 complex occurs through the V protein Trp-motif (W174, W178, W189) and Glu95 residue close to the Arg409 and Lys415 of the nuclear localization signal (NLS) of STAT2, leaving exposed STAT1 Lys residues (K85, K87, K296, K413, K525, K679, K685), which are susceptible to proteasome degradation. Lysine 155-158 signal transducer and activator of transcription 2 Homo sapiens 41-46 19759058-3 2009 Further analysis of these cleavage sites and substitution mutation experiments revealed that for certain cleavage sites a lysine at the P5 position contributes to the discrimination between caspase-7 and -3 specificity. Lysine 122-128 caspase 7 Mus musculus 190-206 20937132-9 2010 In silico analysis showed that VWT-STAT1-STAT2 complex occurs through the V protein Trp-motif (W174, W178, W189) and Glu95 residue close to the Arg409 and Lys415 of the nuclear localization signal (NLS) of STAT2, leaving exposed STAT1 Lys residues (K85, K87, K296, K413, K525, K679, K685), which are susceptible to proteasome degradation. Lysine 155-158 signal transducer and activator of transcription 2 Homo sapiens 206-211 20937132-9 2010 In silico analysis showed that VWT-STAT1-STAT2 complex occurs through the V protein Trp-motif (W174, W178, W189) and Glu95 residue close to the Arg409 and Lys415 of the nuclear localization signal (NLS) of STAT2, leaving exposed STAT1 Lys residues (K85, K87, K296, K413, K525, K679, K685), which are susceptible to proteasome degradation. Lysine 155-158 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 229-234 20682771-1 2010 The extracellular protease plasmin cleaves mouse MCP1 (monocyte chemoattractant protein 1) at lysine 104, releasing a 50-amino acid C-terminal domain. Lysine 94-100 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 49-53 20682771-1 2010 The extracellular protease plasmin cleaves mouse MCP1 (monocyte chemoattractant protein 1) at lysine 104, releasing a 50-amino acid C-terminal domain. Lysine 94-100 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 55-89 30934546-0 2019 Effect of Poly-l-Lysine Polycation on the Glucose Oxidase/Ferricyanide Composite-Based Second-Generation Blood Glucose Sensors. Lysine 10-23 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 42-57 30909651-7 2019 We further investigated the mechanism of action of YM155 by looking at the change of lysine modifications of the histone tails that were within 250 base pairs of the Birc5 promoter. Lysine 85-91 baculoviral IAP repeat containing 5 Homo sapiens 166-171 19676115-7 2009 Our model, which is in the agreement with the NMR data, suggests that the binding interface of B2GPI for the lipoprotein receptors is centered at three lysine residues of B2GPI-DV, Lys 308, Lys 282, and Lys317. Lysine 152-158 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 95-100 30893611-5 2019 18S NRD requires Mag2-mediated monoubiquitination followed by Hel2- and Rsp5-mediated K63-linked polyubiquitination of uS3 at the 212th lysine residue. Lysine 136-142 NEDD4 like E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 72-76 20685652-4 2010 Two sumoylation sites were identified on the S100A4 molecule, Lys(22) and Lys(96). Lysine 62-65 S100 calcium binding protein A4 Homo sapiens 45-51 20685652-5 2010 Mutation of these lysine residues abolished the ability of S100A4 to be sumoylated and to translocate into the nucleus. Lysine 18-24 S100 calcium binding protein A4 Homo sapiens 59-65 20949080-8 2010 Microarray and chromatin immunoprecipitation analyses showed that LAZ2/SDG8 is required for LAZ5 expression and H3 lysine 36 trimethylation at LAZ5 chromatin to maintain a transcriptionally active state. Lysine 115-121 Disease resistance protein (TIR-NBS-LRR class) family Arabidopsis thaliana 143-147 19676115-7 2009 Our model, which is in the agreement with the NMR data, suggests that the binding interface of B2GPI for the lipoprotein receptors is centered at three lysine residues of B2GPI-DV, Lys 308, Lys 282, and Lys317. Lysine 181-184 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 95-100 30826357-9 2019 Among them, lysine-specific demethylase 5D (KDM5D) exhibited pronounced overexpression accompanied by a reduction in the protein levels of its substrate, the trimethylated lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4me3), in patients with CVD. Lysine 12-18 lysine demethylase 5D Homo sapiens 44-49 19676115-7 2009 Our model, which is in the agreement with the NMR data, suggests that the binding interface of B2GPI for the lipoprotein receptors is centered at three lysine residues of B2GPI-DV, Lys 308, Lys 282, and Lys317. Lysine 190-193 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 95-100 20373119-3 2010 The observation of the high lysine content of the endosperm of the opaque-2 (o2) maize mutant was a key factor in bringing about a new concept in the production of cereal seeds with a high nutritional value. Lysine 28-34 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 67-75 19924293-8 2009 The basic arginine-lysine-lysine-arginine (RKKR) sequence, located 12-aa from the C-terminal end of Foxp3 was previously reported to be a nuclear localization signal (NLS) for several proteins, including for a GFP-Foxp3 hybrid. Lysine 19-25 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 100-105 20798608-3 2010 Recently, we found that tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR)-associated factor 6 (TRAF6)-mediates Lys(63) (K63)- linked ubiquitination of Beclin 1 is crucial for TLR4-triggered autophagy in macrophages. Lysine 99-102 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 139-147 20798608-5 2010 A lysine located in the Bcl-2 homology 3 (BH3) domain of Beclin 1 serves as a major site for K63-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 2-8 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 57-65 20810990-6 2010 In contrast, mutation of lysines 210, 216, and 339 to arginines stabilizes ThPOK and enhances its ability to suppress the expression of CD8 molecule and cytotoxic effectors in CD8 T cells. Lysine 25-32 zinc finger and BTB domain containing 7B Homo sapiens 75-80 20810990-6 2010 In contrast, mutation of lysines 210, 216, and 339 to arginines stabilizes ThPOK and enhances its ability to suppress the expression of CD8 molecule and cytotoxic effectors in CD8 T cells. Lysine 25-32 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 136-139 20810990-6 2010 In contrast, mutation of lysines 210, 216, and 339 to arginines stabilizes ThPOK and enhances its ability to suppress the expression of CD8 molecule and cytotoxic effectors in CD8 T cells. Lysine 25-32 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 176-179 30759380-3 2019 Dot1L activity is part of a trans-histone crosstalk pathway, requiring prior histone H2B ubiquitylation of lysine 120 (H2BK120ub) for optimal activity. Lysine 107-113 H2B clustered histone 12 Homo sapiens 119-123 30569092-1 2019 Epigenetic modifier lysine demethylase 3a (Kdm3a) specifically demethylates mono- and di-methylated ninth lysine of histone 3 and belongs to the Jumonji domain-containing group of demethylases. Lysine 20-26 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 3A L homeolog Xenopus laevis 43-48 19924293-8 2009 The basic arginine-lysine-lysine-arginine (RKKR) sequence, located 12-aa from the C-terminal end of Foxp3 was previously reported to be a nuclear localization signal (NLS) for several proteins, including for a GFP-Foxp3 hybrid. Lysine 19-25 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 214-219 19763625-4 2009 In vitro, TSLP is significantly produced in HNECs after treatment with a toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) ligand, Pam(3)Cys-Ser-(Lys)(4), and a mixture of interleukin-1beta and tumor necrosis factor-alpha. Lysine 124-127 thymic stromal lymphopoietin Homo sapiens 10-14 30530489-4 2019 Interestingly, CRISPR/Cas9-mediated KO of FAM173B in mammalian cells abrogated trimethylation of Lys-43 in ATP synthase c-subunit (ATPSc), a modification previously reported as ubiquitous among metazoans. Lysine 97-100 ATP synthase membrane subunit c locus 2 Homo sapiens 107-129 30530489-4 2019 Interestingly, CRISPR/Cas9-mediated KO of FAM173B in mammalian cells abrogated trimethylation of Lys-43 in ATP synthase c-subunit (ATPSc), a modification previously reported as ubiquitous among metazoans. Lysine 97-100 ATP synthase membrane subunit c locus 2 Homo sapiens 131-136 30530489-5 2019 ATPSc methylation was restored by complementing the KO cells with enzymatically active human FAM173B or with a putative FAM173B orthologue from the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans Interestingly, lack of Lys-43 methylation caused aberrant incorporation of ATPSc into the ATP synthase complex and resulted in decreased ATP-generating ability of the complex, as well as decreased mitochondrial respiration. Lysine 203-206 ATP synthase membrane subunit c locus 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 20849068-2 2010 The peptides were first identified by comparing the substrate specificity profiles of the four KDAC isoforms KDAC2, KDAC3, KDAC8, and sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) on a 361-member hexapeptide array wherein the two C-terminal residues to the acetylated lysine were varied. Lysine 240-246 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 134-143 20849068-2 2010 The peptides were first identified by comparing the substrate specificity profiles of the four KDAC isoforms KDAC2, KDAC3, KDAC8, and sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) on a 361-member hexapeptide array wherein the two C-terminal residues to the acetylated lysine were varied. Lysine 240-246 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 145-150 20805500-5 2010 HFE was ubiquitinated on lysine-331 in unactivated BC-3 cells, conditions where K5 was not detectable, consistent with an endogenous E3 ubiquitin ligase controlling HFE expression. Lysine 25-31 homeostatic iron regulator Mus musculus 0-3 30881620-3 2019 Our previous SAR studies of compounds, showing affinity for NRP-1, led us to develop branched peptides with general formula Lys(hArg)-AA2-AA3-Arg. Lysine 124-127 AA2 Homo sapiens 134-137 19883617-3 2009 Lysine 217 of FXR is the major acetylation site targeted by p300 and SIRT1. Lysine 0-6 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 69-74 30341248-4 2019 Western Blot and immunoprecipitation were used to detect BDNF and histone acetylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) and histone H4 lysine 12 (H4K12) in the hippocampus. Lysine 100-106 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 57-61 20840750-7 2010 Moreover, using oligonucleotide-based degenerate PCR, we discovered that mutation of Arg-501 and Lys-503 of mCRY2 within this C-terminal region totally abolishes interaction with PER2. Lysine 97-100 period circadian regulator 2 Homo sapiens 179-183 19731963-6 2009 Especially, several lysine residues on the SAGA subunits Spt7p and Sgf73p were found to be acetylated. Lysine 20-26 deubiquitination module subunit SGF73 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 67-73 20816089-3 2010 Here, we show that SIRT1 forms a complex with FOXO3a and NRF1 on the SIRT6 promoter and positively regulates expression of SIRT6, which, in turn, negatively regulates glycolysis, triglyceride synthesis, and fat metabolism by deacetylating histone H3 lysine 9 in the promoter of many genes involved in these processes. Lysine 250-256 forkhead box O3 Mus musculus 46-52 19943104-5 2010 UHRF1 also recruited histone lysine methyltransferase G9a to the BRCA1 promoter and histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) was demethylated, and histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) was methylated. Lysine 29-35 ubiquitin like with PHD and ring finger domains 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 30651137-4 2019 RESULTS: First, we found two histone demethylases associated with histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) demethylation, KDM6A, and KDM6B that were upregulated after cisplatin treatment. Lysine 77-83 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 139-144 30655546-3 2019 Here, we show that high maternal glucose induced MARCKS acetylation at lysine 165 by the acetyltransferase Tip60, which is a prerequisite for its phosphorylation, whereas Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) deacetylated MARCKS. Lysine 71-77 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 107-112 19943104-5 2010 UHRF1 also recruited histone lysine methyltransferase G9a to the BRCA1 promoter and histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) was demethylated, and histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) was methylated. Lysine 29-35 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 65-70 19740772-8 2009 Our data suggest that by acetylating H3 at lysine 9, dSAGA modifies Pol II accessibility to specific promoters differently. Lysine 43-49 RNA polymerase II 215kD subunit Drosophila melanogaster 68-74 19943104-5 2010 UHRF1 also recruited histone lysine methyltransferase G9a to the BRCA1 promoter and histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) was demethylated, and histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) was methylated. Lysine 94-100 ubiquitin like with PHD and ring finger domains 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 30409912-6 2019 We demonstrate that TIP60 regulates the dynamic interactions between NDC80 and spindle microtubules during mitosis and observed that TIP60 acetylates HEC1 at two evolutionarily conserved residues, Lys-53 and Lys-59. Lysine 197-200 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 20-25 30409912-6 2019 We demonstrate that TIP60 regulates the dynamic interactions between NDC80 and spindle microtubules during mitosis and observed that TIP60 acetylates HEC1 at two evolutionarily conserved residues, Lys-53 and Lys-59. Lysine 197-200 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 133-138 30409912-6 2019 We demonstrate that TIP60 regulates the dynamic interactions between NDC80 and spindle microtubules during mitosis and observed that TIP60 acetylates HEC1 at two evolutionarily conserved residues, Lys-53 and Lys-59. Lysine 208-211 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 20-25 30409912-6 2019 We demonstrate that TIP60 regulates the dynamic interactions between NDC80 and spindle microtubules during mitosis and observed that TIP60 acetylates HEC1 at two evolutionarily conserved residues, Lys-53 and Lys-59. Lysine 208-211 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 133-138 20652590-5 2010 Whereas Wsc1 uses a clathrin-dependent NPFDD signal, Wsc2 relies on a specific lysine residue (K495). Lysine 79-85 Wsc2p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 53-57 19706600-3 2009 Here we report that tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFalpha) induces RelA polyubiquitination at the lysine 195 residue, and this ubiquitination event is critical for the degradation of RelA and termination of TNFalpha-mediated NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 98-104 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 67-71 20797634-5 2010 We have identified 103 SUMO-2 acceptor lysines in endogenous target proteins. Lysine 39-46 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 23-29 19706600-3 2009 Here we report that tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFalpha) induces RelA polyubiquitination at the lysine 195 residue, and this ubiquitination event is critical for the degradation of RelA and termination of TNFalpha-mediated NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 98-104 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 183-187 19706600-6 2009 Our finding is the first report that substitution of a key RelA lysine residue with arginine inhibits TNFalpha-induced RelA ubiquitination and enhances TNFalpha-induced NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 64-70 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 59-63 19706600-6 2009 Our finding is the first report that substitution of a key RelA lysine residue with arginine inhibits TNFalpha-induced RelA ubiquitination and enhances TNFalpha-induced NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 64-70 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 119-123 20525693-0 2010 Serum and glucocorticoid-induced kinase (SGK) 1 and the epithelial sodium channel are regulated by multiple with no lysine (WNK) family members. Lysine 116-122 serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-47 29663427-8 2019 RESULTS: The serum SPD level was significantly lower (P < .001) in AERD compared with ATA patients, and negatively correlated with fall in FEV1 (%) after lysine-aspirin bronchoprovocation test and/or the urinary LTE4 level. Lysine 157-163 surfactant protein D Homo sapiens 19-22 19710011-4 2009 Here we report that TP2 is acetylated in vivo as detected by anti-acetylated lysine antibody and mass spectrometric analysis. Lysine 77-83 transition protein 2 Homo sapiens 20-23 20452361-3 2010 Here, we demonstrate that the third PHD domain of MLL (PHD3) binds histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 4 (H3K4me3) with high affinity and specificity and H3K4me2 with 8-fold lower affinity. Lysine 95-101 egl-9 family hypoxia inducible factor 3 Homo sapiens 55-59 19710011-8 2009 Mass spectrometric analysis showed that p300 acetylates four lysine residues in the C-terminal domain of TP2. Lysine 61-67 transition protein 2 Homo sapiens 105-108 30287244-3 2019 All members share a common catalytic mechanism, which involves a conserved catalytic triad, constituted by two histidines and a lysine (His15/His122/Lys38 in RNase6 corresponding to His12/His119/Lys41 in RNaseA). Lysine 128-134 ribonuclease A family member k6 Homo sapiens 158-164 19779240-4 2009 In addition, the surface charge of FND influences its cellular uptake, as the uptake of poly-L-lysine-coated FNDs is better than that of oxidative-acid-purified FNDs at the same concentration in regular medium with or without serum. Lysine 88-101 ALX homeobox 3 Homo sapiens 35-38 30466837-3 2019 The C1 atom of the AP site participates in Schiff base formation with a lysine side chain in PARP-1, and a covalent bond is formed upon reduction of the Schiff base. Lysine 73-79 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase family, member 1 Mus musculus 94-100 20472764-4 2010 The enzyme lysyl oxidase (LOX) is a copper-dependent extracellular enzyme that catalyzes lysine-derived cross-links in collagen and elastin. Lysine 89-95 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 11-24 20472764-4 2010 The enzyme lysyl oxidase (LOX) is a copper-dependent extracellular enzyme that catalyzes lysine-derived cross-links in collagen and elastin. Lysine 89-95 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 26-29 20472764-4 2010 The enzyme lysyl oxidase (LOX) is a copper-dependent extracellular enzyme that catalyzes lysine-derived cross-links in collagen and elastin. Lysine 89-95 elastin Homo sapiens 132-139 19808967-5 2009 MDM2 blocks RUNX3 transcriptional activity by interacting with RUNX3 through an acidic domain adjacent to the p53-binding domain of MDM2 and ubiquitinates RUNX3 on key lysine residues to mediate nuclear export and proteasomal degradation. Lysine 168-174 RUNX family transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 12-17 20346413-7 2010 Lyso derivatives were also generated upon the cleavage by Lp-PLA2 of a model ox-PL chemically linked to a lysine-containing pentapeptide. Lysine 106-112 phospholipase A2 group VII Homo sapiens 58-65 30093630-3 2019 Here, we report a novel cisplatin-resistance mechanism involving SET Domain Containing 2 (SETD2), a histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) trimethyltransferase, and cAMP-responsive element-binding protein 1 (CREB1). Lysine 111-117 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 198-203 30171259-1 2019 NSD2, a histone methyltransferase specific for methylation of histone 3 lysine 36 (H3K36), exhibits a glutamic acid to lysine mutation at residue 1099 (E1099K) in childhood acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), and cells harboring this mutation can become the predominant clone in relapsing disease. Lysine 72-78 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2 Mus musculus 0-4 30327428-4 2018 SIRT1 deacetylates XPA at residues Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215 to promote interactions with ATR. Lysine 35-38 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 19808967-5 2009 MDM2 blocks RUNX3 transcriptional activity by interacting with RUNX3 through an acidic domain adjacent to the p53-binding domain of MDM2 and ubiquitinates RUNX3 on key lysine residues to mediate nuclear export and proteasomal degradation. Lysine 168-174 RUNX family transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 63-68 30327428-4 2018 SIRT1 deacetylates XPA at residues Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215 to promote interactions with ATR. Lysine 43-46 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 30327428-4 2018 SIRT1 deacetylates XPA at residues Lys-63, Lys-67, and Lys-215 to promote interactions with ATR. Lysine 43-46 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 19808967-5 2009 MDM2 blocks RUNX3 transcriptional activity by interacting with RUNX3 through an acidic domain adjacent to the p53-binding domain of MDM2 and ubiquitinates RUNX3 on key lysine residues to mediate nuclear export and proteasomal degradation. Lysine 168-174 RUNX family transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 63-68 20571979-3 2010 Activation of mGluR2 has been associated with the antipsychotic-like behavioral effects of LY-404039, as indicated by experiments using mGluR2-/- and mGluR3-/- mice. Lysine 91-93 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA3 (alpha 3) Mus musculus 150-156 19783674-0 2009 Novel roles of lysines 122, 125, and 58 in functional differences between human and murine MD-2. Lysine 15-22 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 91-95 30129165-8 2018 The results indicated that the primary variances between SHP2-WT and SHP2-E76K were the different interactions between Glu/Lys 76 and Arg 265, Tyr 80 and Leu 77, Leu 77 and Tyr 81, Thr 73 and Glu 258, Ala 75 and Cys 259, Phe 71 and Tyr 81, Ala 75 and Glu 258, and Tyr 73 and Glu/Lys 76. Lysine 279-282 protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 11 Homo sapiens 57-61 30129165-8 2018 The results indicated that the primary variances between SHP2-WT and SHP2-E76K were the different interactions between Glu/Lys 76 and Arg 265, Tyr 80 and Leu 77, Leu 77 and Tyr 81, Thr 73 and Glu 258, Ala 75 and Cys 259, Phe 71 and Tyr 81, Ala 75 and Glu 258, and Tyr 73 and Glu/Lys 76. Lysine 279-282 protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 11 Homo sapiens 69-73 20581823-4 2010 The structure, supported by mutation studies, defines how a lysine-rich basic cleft within the RIG-I CTD sequesters the observable 5"-pp of the bound RNA, with a stacked phenylalanine capping the terminal base pair. Lysine 60-66 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 95-100 19783674-4 2009 However, replacement of Glu122, Leu125, and/or Asn58 of mMD-2 with the corresponding residues (lysines) of hMD-2 was sufficient to yield soluble extracellular MD-2 that reacted with monomeric E . Lysine 95-102 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 56-61 19783674-4 2009 However, replacement of Glu122, Leu125, and/or Asn58 of mMD-2 with the corresponding residues (lysines) of hMD-2 was sufficient to yield soluble extracellular MD-2 that reacted with monomeric E . Lysine 95-102 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 57-61 20178071-1 2010 Silent information regulator two ortholog 1 (SIRT1) is a member of the sirtuin deacetylase family of enzymes that removes acetyl groups from the lysine residues in histones and other proteins. Lysine 145-151 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 0-43 20178071-1 2010 Silent information regulator two ortholog 1 (SIRT1) is a member of the sirtuin deacetylase family of enzymes that removes acetyl groups from the lysine residues in histones and other proteins. Lysine 145-151 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 45-50 19783674-10 2009 These findings reveal novel roles of lysines 122, 125, and 58 in human MD-2 that contribute to the functional differences between human and murine MD-2 and, potentially, to differences in the sensitivity of humans and mice to endotoxin. Lysine 37-44 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 71-75 30089852-4 2018 Here we show that the histone-lysine N-methyltransferase MLL1/WDR5 complexes physically interact with SOX2 and evoke SOX2 proteolysis, possibly through methylation on a potential site lysine 42 (K42). Lysine 30-36 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 102-106 19783674-10 2009 These findings reveal novel roles of lysines 122, 125, and 58 in human MD-2 that contribute to the functional differences between human and murine MD-2 and, potentially, to differences in the sensitivity of humans and mice to endotoxin. Lysine 37-44 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 147-151 30089852-4 2018 Here we show that the histone-lysine N-methyltransferase MLL1/WDR5 complexes physically interact with SOX2 and evoke SOX2 proteolysis, possibly through methylation on a potential site lysine 42 (K42). Lysine 30-36 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 117-121 20614009-5 2010 METHODS/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: Here we demonstrate for the first time that BRCA1 is methylated both in breast cancer cell lines and breast cancer tumor samples at arginine and lysine residues through immunoprecipitation and western blot analysis. Lysine 173-179 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 72-77 19597476-7 2009 In stressed cells, HSP27 enters the nucleus and, in the form of large oligomers, binds to HSF1 and induces its modification by SUMO-2/3 on lysine 298. Lysine 139-145 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 19-24 20406818-2 2010 Upon recognition of viral RNA, TRIM25 E3 ligase binds the first caspase recruitment domain (CARD) of RIG-I and subsequently induces lysine 172 ubiquitination of the second CARD of RIG-I, which is essential for the interaction with downstream MAVS/IPS-1/CARDIF/VISA and, thereby, IFN-beta mRNA production. Lysine 132-138 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 101-106 20406818-2 2010 Upon recognition of viral RNA, TRIM25 E3 ligase binds the first caspase recruitment domain (CARD) of RIG-I and subsequently induces lysine 172 ubiquitination of the second CARD of RIG-I, which is essential for the interaction with downstream MAVS/IPS-1/CARDIF/VISA and, thereby, IFN-beta mRNA production. Lysine 132-138 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 180-185 30282801-6 2018 In summary, SIRT7 is a major deacetylase for WDR77, and SIRT7-mediated deacetylation of WDR77 at Lys-3 and Lys-243 weakens the WDR77-PRMT5 interaction and activity and thereby suppresses growth of cancer cells. Lysine 97-100 sirtuin 7 Homo sapiens 12-17 30282801-6 2018 In summary, SIRT7 is a major deacetylase for WDR77, and SIRT7-mediated deacetylation of WDR77 at Lys-3 and Lys-243 weakens the WDR77-PRMT5 interaction and activity and thereby suppresses growth of cancer cells. Lysine 97-100 sirtuin 7 Homo sapiens 56-61 30282801-6 2018 In summary, SIRT7 is a major deacetylase for WDR77, and SIRT7-mediated deacetylation of WDR77 at Lys-3 and Lys-243 weakens the WDR77-PRMT5 interaction and activity and thereby suppresses growth of cancer cells. Lysine 107-110 sirtuin 7 Homo sapiens 12-17 30282801-6 2018 In summary, SIRT7 is a major deacetylase for WDR77, and SIRT7-mediated deacetylation of WDR77 at Lys-3 and Lys-243 weakens the WDR77-PRMT5 interaction and activity and thereby suppresses growth of cancer cells. Lysine 107-110 sirtuin 7 Homo sapiens 56-61 30323061-4 2018 Transgenic GCN5L1 overexpression in the mouse liver increased protein acetylation levels, and proteomic detection of specific lysine residues identified numerous sites that are co-regulated by GCN5L1 and SIRT3. Lysine 126-132 biogenesis of lysosomal organelles complex-1, subunit 1 Mus musculus 11-17 19675569-2 2009 TRAF6 functions together with a ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme complex consisting of UBC13 (also known as UBE2N) and UEV1A (UBE2V1) to catalyse Lys 63-linked polyubiquitination, which activates the TAK1 (also known as MAP3K7) kinase complex. Lysine 142-145 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 0-5 30228186-0 2018 K-Ras Lys-42 is crucial for its signaling, cell migration, and invasion. Lysine 6-9 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 0-5 30228186-3 2018 In the current study, we further investigated the role of Lys-42 in regulating cellular activities of K-Ras. Lysine 58-61 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 102-107 20493168-6 2010 Phosphorylation of the chromodomain of Cbx2 on this residue in vitro resulted in a reduced level of binding to an H3 peptide containing trimethylated lysine-9 as well as an increase in the extent of binding to an H3 peptide containing trimethylated lysine-27, suggesting that such phosphorylation changes the binding specificity of Cbx2 for modified histone H3. Lysine 150-156 chromobox 2 Mus musculus 39-43 20493168-6 2010 Phosphorylation of the chromodomain of Cbx2 on this residue in vitro resulted in a reduced level of binding to an H3 peptide containing trimethylated lysine-9 as well as an increase in the extent of binding to an H3 peptide containing trimethylated lysine-27, suggesting that such phosphorylation changes the binding specificity of Cbx2 for modified histone H3. Lysine 249-255 chromobox 2 Mus musculus 39-43 20378541-8 2010 Lys residues in the C terminus of apoA-I were targeted for cross-linking in high yield, and this process may hinder the interaction of apoA-I with lipids and ABCA1, two key steps in reverse cholesterol transport. Lysine 0-3 ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 158-163 19675569-2 2009 TRAF6 functions together with a ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme complex consisting of UBC13 (also known as UBE2N) and UEV1A (UBE2V1) to catalyse Lys 63-linked polyubiquitination, which activates the TAK1 (also known as MAP3K7) kinase complex. Lysine 142-145 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 83-88 20498091-1 2010 The Rad6-Rad18 mediated monoubiquitylation of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) at lys 164 plays a crucial role in promoting the access of translesion synthesis (TLS) DNA polymerases (Pols) to PCNA in the replication fork stalled at a lesion site. Lysine 91-94 RAD18 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 9-14 20378540-8 2010 These modifications preceded GH-stimulated recruitment of Stat5b, as did lysine 4 monomethylation of histone H3, which was enriched in 6/7 Stat5b-binding elements. Lysine 73-79 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5B Rattus norvegicus 139-145 30408026-7 2018 TRIM59 stabilized PDCD10 by suppressing RING finger and transmembrane domain-containing protein 1 (RNFT1)-induced lysine 63 (K63) ubiquitination and subsequent phosphotyrosine-independent ligand for the Lck SH2 domain of 62 kDa (p62)-selective autophagic degradation. Lysine 114-120 programmed cell death 10 Homo sapiens 18-24 19675569-2 2009 TRAF6 functions together with a ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme complex consisting of UBC13 (also known as UBE2N) and UEV1A (UBE2V1) to catalyse Lys 63-linked polyubiquitination, which activates the TAK1 (also known as MAP3K7) kinase complex. Lysine 142-145 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 104-109 19675569-2 2009 TRAF6 functions together with a ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme complex consisting of UBC13 (also known as UBE2N) and UEV1A (UBE2V1) to catalyse Lys 63-linked polyubiquitination, which activates the TAK1 (also known as MAP3K7) kinase complex. Lysine 142-145 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V1 Homo sapiens 115-120 19675569-2 2009 TRAF6 functions together with a ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme complex consisting of UBC13 (also known as UBE2N) and UEV1A (UBE2V1) to catalyse Lys 63-linked polyubiquitination, which activates the TAK1 (also known as MAP3K7) kinase complex. Lysine 142-145 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V1 Homo sapiens 122-128 20523343-9 2010 Triptolide increased the protein expression of RIZ1 and RIZ1 methylates histone H3 lysine 9 in U266 cells. Lysine 83-89 PR/SET domain 2 Homo sapiens 47-51 19675569-2 2009 TRAF6 functions together with a ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme complex consisting of UBC13 (also known as UBE2N) and UEV1A (UBE2V1) to catalyse Lys 63-linked polyubiquitination, which activates the TAK1 (also known as MAP3K7) kinase complex. Lysine 142-145 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 196-200 20523343-9 2010 Triptolide increased the protein expression of RIZ1 and RIZ1 methylates histone H3 lysine 9 in U266 cells. Lysine 83-89 PR/SET domain 2 Homo sapiens 56-60 19675569-2 2009 TRAF6 functions together with a ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme complex consisting of UBC13 (also known as UBE2N) and UEV1A (UBE2V1) to catalyse Lys 63-linked polyubiquitination, which activates the TAK1 (also known as MAP3K7) kinase complex. Lysine 142-145 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 216-222 30201799-0 2018 Acetylation of SUMO2 at lysine 11 favors the formation of non-canonical SUMO chains. Lysine 24-30 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 15-20 19675569-5 2009 By reconstituting TAK1 activation in vitro using purified proteins, here we show that free Lys 63 polyubiquitin chains, which are not conjugated to any target protein, directly activate TAK1 by binding to the ubiquitin receptor TAB2 (also known as MAP3K7IP2). Lysine 91-94 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 18-22 30201799-4 2018 SUMO chains typically form in response to genotoxic or proteotoxic stress and are preferentially linked via lysine 11 of SUMO2/3. Lysine 108-114 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 121-126 19675569-5 2009 By reconstituting TAK1 activation in vitro using purified proteins, here we show that free Lys 63 polyubiquitin chains, which are not conjugated to any target protein, directly activate TAK1 by binding to the ubiquitin receptor TAB2 (also known as MAP3K7IP2). Lysine 91-94 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 186-190 20053926-3 2010 Here, we show that the expression of claudin-3 and claudin-4 is repressed in ovarian epithelial cells in association with promoter "bivalent" histone modifications, containing both the activating trimethylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4me3) mark and the repressive mark of trimethylated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 221-227 claudin 3 Homo sapiens 37-46 19675569-5 2009 By reconstituting TAK1 activation in vitro using purified proteins, here we show that free Lys 63 polyubiquitin chains, which are not conjugated to any target protein, directly activate TAK1 by binding to the ubiquitin receptor TAB2 (also known as MAP3K7IP2). Lysine 91-94 TGF-beta activated kinase 1 (MAP3K7) binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 248-257 20053926-3 2010 Here, we show that the expression of claudin-3 and claudin-4 is repressed in ovarian epithelial cells in association with promoter "bivalent" histone modifications, containing both the activating trimethylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4me3) mark and the repressive mark of trimethylated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 297-303 claudin 3 Homo sapiens 37-46 19700617-0 2009 CBP-mediated acetylation of histone H3 lysine 27 antagonizes Drosophila Polycomb silencing. Lysine 39-45 sarcoplasmic calcium-binding protein Drosophila melanogaster 0-3 20399742-4 2010 Our previous studies have shown that sustained activation of NGF/PI3K/Akt/NF-kappaB signaling is essential for NGF-induced dor gene expression during neuronal differentiation and that the epigenetic modifications at histone 3 lysine 9 temporally correlate with the dor gene transcription. Lysine 226-232 opioid receptor, delta 1 Mus musculus 265-268 20501938-0 2010 TRAF6 and A20 regulate lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of Beclin-1 to control TLR4-induced autophagy. Lysine 23-29 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 58-66 30172749-9 2018 Mechanistically, HOTAIR inhibited p15 expression through zeste homolog 2 (EZH2)-enrolled tri-methylation of Lys 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) in p15 promoter. Lysine 108-111 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 74-78 30217796-2 2018 We investigated the roles in epigenetic inheritance of MES-4 and MET-1, the two Caenorhabditis elegans enzymes that methylate H3K36 (histone H3 Lys 36). Lysine 144-147 Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase Caenorhabditis elegans 65-70 20501938-3 2010 We found that tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR)-associated factor 6 (TRAF6)-mediated, Lys(63) (K63)-linked ubiquitination of Beclin-1 is critical for TLR4-triggered autophagy in macrophages. Lysine 90-93 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 129-137 18987023-6 2009 Furthermore, MC3T3-E1 cells on chitosan/poly-L-lysine membrane exhibit increased phosphorylation levels of focal adhesion kinase and extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2, and achieve an enhanced mRNA expression of fibronectin, Runx 2, RhoA, integrin alpha 5, and integrin beta1. Lysine 40-53 fibronectin 1 Mus musculus 219-230 20501938-5 2010 Lys(117), which is strategically located in the Bcl-2 homology 3 (BH3) domain of Beclin-1, was a major site for K63-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 0-3 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 81-89 20308360-5 2010 In prostate cancer (PCa) tissues, HP1beta expressions correlated with Gleason score and tri-methylation levels of histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 125-131 chromobox 1 Homo sapiens 34-41 18987023-6 2009 Furthermore, MC3T3-E1 cells on chitosan/poly-L-lysine membrane exhibit increased phosphorylation levels of focal adhesion kinase and extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2, and achieve an enhanced mRNA expression of fibronectin, Runx 2, RhoA, integrin alpha 5, and integrin beta1. Lysine 40-53 runt related transcription factor 2 Mus musculus 232-238 29656413-7 2018 Furthermore, sequence alignment and amino acid composition revealed that Cra g 1 shared relatively high homology to tropomyosins from other shellfish and was also abundant in lysine that was apt to be modified by reducing sugars during heating. Lysine 175-181 myotubularin related protein 11 Homo sapiens 73-76 18987023-6 2009 Furthermore, MC3T3-E1 cells on chitosan/poly-L-lysine membrane exhibit increased phosphorylation levels of focal adhesion kinase and extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2, and achieve an enhanced mRNA expression of fibronectin, Runx 2, RhoA, integrin alpha 5, and integrin beta1. Lysine 40-53 integrin alpha 5 (fibronectin receptor alpha) Mus musculus 246-262 29856240-1 2018 Acetylation of histone H3 lysine 56 (H3K56) by the fungal-specific histone acetyltransferase Rtt109 plays important roles in maintaining genome integrity and surviving DNA damage. Lysine 26-32 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 93-99 30405658-0 2018 WHIRLY1 Occupancy Affects Histone Lysine Modification and WRKY53 Transcription in Arabidopsis Developmental Manner. Lysine 34-40 ssDNA-binding transcriptional regulator Arabidopsis thaliana 0-7 30006145-2 2018 We previously developed a chemical catalyst, DSH, which activates a chemically stable thioester including acyl-CoA, allowing the site-selective lysine acylation of histones under physiological conditions. Lysine 144-150 dishevelled segment polarity protein 1 pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 45-48 30006145-4 2018 We, herein, conducted a kinetic analysis of the ability of DSH and several derivatives to mediate lysine acetylation to better understand the structural elements essential for high acetylation activity under physiological conditions. Lysine 98-104 dishevelled segment polarity protein 1 pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 59-62 30364220-2 2018 Jumonji domain-containing 3 (Jmjd3), which is a histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase and can regulate microglial activation, has been regarded as a crucial element in the expression of inflammatory cytokines. Lysine 59-65 lysine demethylase 6B Rattus norvegicus 0-27 30364220-2 2018 Jumonji domain-containing 3 (Jmjd3), which is a histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase and can regulate microglial activation, has been regarded as a crucial element in the expression of inflammatory cytokines. Lysine 59-65 lysine demethylase 6B Rattus norvegicus 29-34 30118695-7 2018 In the study, we used both in situ prediction algorithms and mass spectrometry based post-translational modification analysis to map the lysine residues in MTA-1 that are polyubiquitinated. Lysine 137-143 metastasis associated 1 Homo sapiens 156-161 30118695-14 2018 We establish that TRIM25 ubiquitinates MTA-1 at lysine 98 and degrades it normal liver cells. Lysine 48-54 metastasis associated 1 Homo sapiens 39-44 30028960-3 2018 We also want to investigate the downstream effects of SIRT1 activation by measuring the trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 9 (H3K9me3). Lysine 119-125 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 54-59 29562800-3 2018 The tandem tudor domain (TTD) of UHRF1 specifically and tightly binds to histone H3 di- or trimethylated at lysine 9 (H3K9me2 or H3K9me3, respectively), and this binding is essential for UHRF1 function. Lysine 108-114 ubiquitin like with PHD and ring finger domains 1 Homo sapiens 33-38 29562800-3 2018 The tandem tudor domain (TTD) of UHRF1 specifically and tightly binds to histone H3 di- or trimethylated at lysine 9 (H3K9me2 or H3K9me3, respectively), and this binding is essential for UHRF1 function. Lysine 108-114 ubiquitin like with PHD and ring finger domains 1 Homo sapiens 187-192 29447112-2 2018 CDCP1 is cleaved by serine proteases at adjacent sites, arginine 368 (R368) and lysine 369 (K369), which induces cell migration in vitro and metastasis in vivo. Lysine 80-86 CUB domain containing protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 30249103-0 2018 Ku70 N-terminal lysines acetylation/deacetylation is required for radiation-induced DNA-double strand breaks repair. Lysine 16-23 X-ray repair cross complementing 6 Homo sapiens 0-4 30249103-4 2018 To address these questions aceto-blocking and aceto-mimicking mutants were designed by replacing Ku70 lysine residues K317, K331 and K338 with arginine and glutamine respectively via site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 102-108 X-ray repair cross complementing 6 Homo sapiens 97-101 30249103-9 2018 Our data indicates that dynamic equilibrium of acetylation/deacetylation of Ku70 lysine residues K317, K331 and K338 is critical for optimal repair of IR-induced DSBs, and may offer a novel therapeutic approach for cancer treatment. Lysine 81-87 X-ray repair cross complementing 6 Homo sapiens 76-80 29853448-9 2018 After IL-12 stimulation, both STAT1 and STAT4 directly bound on BCL6 and TBX21 gene loci accompanied by suppression of repressive histone mark trimethylated histone 3 lysine 27. Lysine 167-173 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 30-35 29853448-9 2018 After IL-12 stimulation, both STAT1 and STAT4 directly bound on BCL6 and TBX21 gene loci accompanied by suppression of repressive histone mark trimethylated histone 3 lysine 27. Lysine 167-173 signal transducer and activator of transcription 4 Homo sapiens 40-45 29853448-9 2018 After IL-12 stimulation, both STAT1 and STAT4 directly bound on BCL6 and TBX21 gene loci accompanied by suppression of repressive histone mark trimethylated histone 3 lysine 27. Lysine 167-173 BCL6 transcription repressor Homo sapiens 64-68 29807073-1 2018 Tumor suppressor cylindromatosis protein (CYLD), which specifically cleaves lysine 63-linked ubiquitin chain from its substrate molecules, contributes to myriad of important cellular events including cellular differentiation, oncogenesis, DNA repair and cell cycle control. Lysine 76-82 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Homo sapiens 42-46 29920190-1 2018 Lysine-63-linked (K63-linked) polyubiquitination of TRAF3 coordinates the engagement of pattern-recognition receptors with recruited adaptor proteins and downstream activator TBK1 in pathways that induce type I IFN. Lysine 0-6 TNF receptor-associated factor 3 Mus musculus 52-57 30170615-3 2018 In contrast to global loss of both H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27m3) and histone H2A lysine 119 monoubiquitylation (H2AK119ub1) we observed upon Xist deletion, alterations in CpG methylation were subtle, and this was mirrored by only minor alterations in X-chromosome-wide gene expression levels, with highly expressed genes more prone to both derepression and demethylation compared to genes with low expression level. Lysine 89-95 inactive X specific transcripts Mus musculus 149-153 30104358-2 2018 The DNA methylation maintenance function of UHRF1 is dependent on its ability to bind chromatin, where it facilitates monoubiquitination of histone H3 at lysines 18 and 23, a docking site for DNMT1. Lysine 154-161 ubiquitin like with PHD and ring finger domains 1 Homo sapiens 44-49 30104358-2 2018 The DNA methylation maintenance function of UHRF1 is dependent on its ability to bind chromatin, where it facilitates monoubiquitination of histone H3 at lysines 18 and 23, a docking site for DNMT1. Lysine 154-161 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 192-197 30104358-5 2018 We show that multivalent engagement of nucleosomal linker DNA and dimethylated lysine 9 on histone H3 directs UHRF1 ubiquitin ligase activity toward histone substrates. Lysine 79-85 ubiquitin like with PHD and ring finger domains 1 Homo sapiens 110-115 29899112-2 2018 Pharmacological inhibition of the histone 3 Lys-27 (H3K27) methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) in WT mice enhances osteogenesis and stimulates bone formation. Lysine 44-47 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 77-104 29899112-2 2018 Pharmacological inhibition of the histone 3 Lys-27 (H3K27) methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) in WT mice enhances osteogenesis and stimulates bone formation. Lysine 44-47 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 106-110 29853605-10 2018 Increased levels of histone 3, lysine 9 acetylation, a marker of open chromatin, were manifest in tumor macrophages of OdcDeltamye mice, consistent with our findings that macrophage ODC affects histone modifications that upregulate M1 gene transcription during GI infections. Lysine 31-37 ornithine decarboxylase, structural 1 Mus musculus 182-185 29773900-7 2018 More importantly, GCN5-mediated KLF5 acetylation contributing to GDF15 gene transcription and cell proliferation upon C5a stimulation, the region (-103 to +58 nt) of GDF15 promoter which KLF5 could bind to, and two new KLF5 lysine sites (K335 and K391) acetylated by GCN5 were identified for the first time. Lysine 224-230 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 18-22 30065264-7 2018 GM-CSF driven myeloid cells link peripheral insulin sensitivity to adiposity via lysine metabolism involving DHTKD1/2-AA axis in a diet independent manner. Lysine 81-87 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 0-6 30065264-7 2018 GM-CSF driven myeloid cells link peripheral insulin sensitivity to adiposity via lysine metabolism involving DHTKD1/2-AA axis in a diet independent manner. Lysine 81-87 dehydrogenase E1 and transketolase domain containing 1 Mus musculus 109-115 29762786-6 2018 Increasing SID Lys increased (linear, P < 0.05) ADG, feed efficiency (G:F), final weight, and HCW. Lysine 15-18 ADG Sus scrofa 51-54 29762786-14 2018 Pigs fed 100% of the SID Lys requirement had increased (P < 0.05) ADG, G:F, and final weight compared with those fed 92.5%. Lysine 25-28 ADG Sus scrofa 69-72 29860315-3 2018 The lysine methyltransferases G9a and GLP directly bound to the alpha subunit of HIF-1 (HIF-1alpha) and catalyzed mono- and di-methylation of HIF-1alpha at lysine (K) 674 in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 4-10 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 30-33 30026585-0 2018 SIRT7 has a critical role in bone formation by regulating lysine acylation of SP7/Osterix. Lysine 58-64 sirtuin 7 Mus musculus 0-5 30026585-0 2018 SIRT7 has a critical role in bone formation by regulating lysine acylation of SP7/Osterix. Lysine 58-64 Sp7 transcription factor 7 Mus musculus 78-89 30026585-3 2018 Here, we report that sirtuins, which are NAD(+)-dependent deacylases, regulate lysine deacylation-mediated transactivation of OSX. Lysine 79-85 Sp7 transcription factor 7 Mus musculus 126-129 30026585-7 2018 Deacylation of lysine (K) 368 in the C-terminal region of OSX by SIRT7 promote its N-terminal transactivation activity. Lysine 15-21 Sp7 transcription factor 7 Mus musculus 58-61 30026585-7 2018 Deacylation of lysine (K) 368 in the C-terminal region of OSX by SIRT7 promote its N-terminal transactivation activity. Lysine 15-21 sirtuin 7 Mus musculus 65-70 29770599-2 2018 The bromodomains of BAZ2A and BAZ2B have a similar binding site for their natural ligand, the acetylated lysine side chain. Lysine 105-111 bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 2B Homo sapiens 30-35 30005706-2 2018 EED is essential for regulating the repressive histone modification, histone 3 lysine 27 tri-methylation (H3K27me3) at many developmental genes. Lysine 79-85 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 0-3 29851470-7 2018 Our data also reveal that lysine residues in the nuclear localization sequence of PTBP2 are acetylated. Lysine 26-32 polypyrimidine tract binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 82-87 29968790-3 2018 With this in mind, we have developed heritable Cas9-mediated mammalian genome editing that is acutely controlled by the cheap lysine derivative, Lys(Boc) (BOC). Lysine 126-132 BOC cell adhesion associated, oncogene regulated Homo sapiens 145-153 29970601-7 2018 In addition, lysine motifs were necessary for promoting the S-nitrosylation of HDAC2 and methyl-CpG binding protein 3 (MBD3). Lysine 13-19 methyl-CpG binding domain protein 3 Rattus norvegicus 89-117 29970601-7 2018 In addition, lysine motifs were necessary for promoting the S-nitrosylation of HDAC2 and methyl-CpG binding protein 3 (MBD3). Lysine 13-19 methyl-CpG binding domain protein 3 Rattus norvegicus 119-123 29808031-1 2018 ABSTACT: Polycomb-mediated repression of gene expression is essential for development, with a pivotal role played by trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), which is deposited by Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2). Lysine 146-152 chromobox 2 Mus musculus 9-17 29808031-1 2018 ABSTACT: Polycomb-mediated repression of gene expression is essential for development, with a pivotal role played by trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), which is deposited by Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2). Lysine 146-152 chromobox 2 Mus musculus 190-198 29807585-0 2018 Marker-assisted pyramiding of opaque2 and novel opaque16 genes for further enrichment of lysine and tryptophan in sub-tropical maize. Lysine 89-95 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 30-37 30456351-4 2018 Here, we show that SYCE2 constitutively insulates HP1alpha from trimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me3) to promote DNA double-strand break repair. Lysine 89-95 synaptonemal complex central element protein 2 Homo sapiens 19-24 29916805-1 2018 Hematopoietic stem cells require MLL1, which is one of six Set1/Trithorax-type histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methyltransferases in mammals and clinically the most important leukemia gene. Lysine 89-95 myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia; translocated to, 1 Mus musculus 64-73 29661920-1 2018 DHTKD1, a part of 2-ketoadipic acid dehydrogenase complex, is involved in lysine and tryptophan catabolism. Lysine 74-80 dehydrogenase E1 and transketolase domain containing 1 Mus musculus 0-6 29394130-1 2018 MDM2 antagonists stabilize and activate wild-type p53, and histone methyltransferase (HMT) inhibitors reduce methylation on histone lysines and arginines. Lysine 132-139 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 0-4 29691138-4 2018 A co-crystal structure of KDM4A TUDOR domain in complex with 1a shows that the fragment binds stereo-specifically to the methyl lysine binding pocket forming a network of strong hydrogen bonds and hydrophobic interactions. Lysine 128-134 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 26-31 29574020-6 2018 Silent Inflammation Regulator 2 (SIR2) proteins-sirtuins- are a family of histone deacetylases (HDACs) that catalyze deacetylation of both histone and non- histone lysine residues. Lysine 164-170 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 0-31 29574020-6 2018 Silent Inflammation Regulator 2 (SIR2) proteins-sirtuins- are a family of histone deacetylases (HDACs) that catalyze deacetylation of both histone and non- histone lysine residues. Lysine 164-170 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 33-37 27549815-5 2018 Molecular docking reveals the binding interaction of beta-catenin and ganoderic acid A with GScore (-9.44), kcal/mol, lipophilic EvdW (-2.86), electro (-0.72), Glide emodel (-50.401), MM-GBSA (-87.441), H bond (-1.91) with Lys 180 and Asn 220 residues involved in hydrogen bonding. Lysine 223-226 catenin (cadherin associated protein), beta 1 Mus musculus 53-65 29512944-4 2018 Biotinylated oxytocin bridged with five lysine residues was used in a competitive format. Lysine 40-46 oxytocin/neurophysin I prepropeptide Homo sapiens 13-21 28894299-5 2018 The latter induces the expression of the histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase Jumonji d3 (Jmjd3), which thereby controls the expression of inflammation-related genes and microglial polarization. Lysine 51-57 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 93-98 29858084-9 2018 Ultimately, miR372 promotes the expression of erbB-2 through PKM2-pH3T11-acetylation on histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9Ac) pathway. Lysine 99-105 microRNA 372 Homo sapiens 12-18 29789597-2 2018 The histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) trimethylating enzyme, enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) mediates epigenetic silencing of gene expression and regulates immunity, also involves pathogenesis of several liver diseases. Lysine 15-21 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 56-83 29789597-2 2018 The histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) trimethylating enzyme, enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) mediates epigenetic silencing of gene expression and regulates immunity, also involves pathogenesis of several liver diseases. Lysine 15-21 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 85-89 29776446-3 2018 Lysine acetylation of STAT1 seems necessary for NF-kB pathway activity, as it is regulated by histone deacetylases (HDACs). Lysine 0-6 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 22-27 29511087-8 2018 The alanine-scanning experiments revealed that residues Tyr-34, Gln-38, Gly-39, and Leu-45 (in the AB loop) and Pro-153 (in the D-helix) had specific roles in activating OSMR but not LIFR signaling, whereas Leu-40 and Cys-49 (in the AB loop), and Phe-160 and Lys-163 (in the D-helix) were required for activation of both receptors. Lysine 259-262 oncostatin M receptor Homo sapiens 170-174 29545352-5 2018 The associations of this SLC7A9 variant with ratios of lysine to specific neutral amino acids were much stronger than the association with lysine concentration alone. Lysine 55-61 solute carrier family 7 member 9 Homo sapiens 25-31 29545352-5 2018 The associations of this SLC7A9 variant with ratios of lysine to specific neutral amino acids were much stronger than the association with lysine concentration alone. Lysine 139-145 solute carrier family 7 member 9 Homo sapiens 25-31 29695657-6 2018 Importantly, the IL-6 gene promoter contains a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), -572C/G, and ICAM-1 gene contains a SNP (A/G) in the protein-coding region, Lys (AAG)/Glu (GAG) at codon 469, known as K469E polymorphism. Lysine 161-164 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 98-104 32704699-10 2018 Thus, pigs fed the high Lys level during phase 3, regardless of previous Lys levels in phases 1 and 2, had greater (P < 0.05) overall ADG and G:F compared with other treatment groups. Lysine 24-27 ADG Sus scrofa 134-137 29176272-8 2018 This inverse correlation was more evident among the ADH1B His/His + ALDH2 Glu/Lys or Lys/Lys groups (-3.24 mg/dL, 95% CI, -5.03 to -1.45). Lysine 78-81 alcohol dehydrogenase 1B (class I), beta polypeptide Homo sapiens 52-57 29053336-2 2018 We have previously reported that histone deacetylation and histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methylation are involved in CXCL10 repression. Lysine 70-76 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 10 Homo sapiens 114-120 20498723-5 2010 Methylation of lysine 9 in histone H3 (H3-K9) by members of the Su(var)3-9 family of histone methyltransferases (HMTs) triggers embryonic DNA methylation in Arthropods and Chordates. Lysine 15-21 Suppressor of variegation 3-9 Drosophila melanogaster 64-74 20379134-2 2010 The JmjC enzyme KDM2A/JHDM1A/FbxL11 demethylates mono- and dimethylated Lys 36 of histone H3, but its function is unclear. Lysine 72-75 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 16-21 20379134-2 2010 The JmjC enzyme KDM2A/JHDM1A/FbxL11 demethylates mono- and dimethylated Lys 36 of histone H3, but its function is unclear. Lysine 72-75 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 22-28 20379134-2 2010 The JmjC enzyme KDM2A/JHDM1A/FbxL11 demethylates mono- and dimethylated Lys 36 of histone H3, but its function is unclear. Lysine 72-75 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 29-35 20379134-8 2010 The knockdown of KDM2A increased mono- and dimethylated Lys 36 of histone H3 marks, and suppressed the reduction of ribosomal RNA transcription under starvation. Lysine 56-59 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 17-22 20363980-7 2010 We found that escape genes are marked by the absence of trimethylation at lysine 27 of histone H3, a chromatin modification associated with genes subject to X inactivation. Lysine 74-80 H3 clustered histone 7 Mus musculus 87-97 20181693-4 2010 We found that NL63 PLP2 deconjugated ubiquitin (Ub) and the Ub-line molecule ISG15 from cellular substrates and processed both lysine-48- and lysine-63- linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 127-133 proteolipid protein 2 Homo sapiens 19-23 20181693-4 2010 We found that NL63 PLP2 deconjugated ubiquitin (Ub) and the Ub-line molecule ISG15 from cellular substrates and processed both lysine-48- and lysine-63- linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 142-148 proteolipid protein 2 Homo sapiens 19-23 20449481-1 2010 Antimicrobially active cycloundecapeptides related to gramicidin S, cyclo(-Val1-Orn2-Leu3-X4-D-Phe5-Pro6-Val7-Orn8- Leu9-D-Phe10-Pro11-) (X= Leu (1), Ala (2), Orn (3), Lys (4) and Arg (5)), were synthesized. Lysine 168-171 CD7 molecule Homo sapiens 116-120 20419159-6 2010 We show that K5 targets a single lysine (K18) in the cytoplasmic tail of tetherin for ubiquitination, leading to relocalization of tetherin to CD63-positive endosomal compartments. Lysine 33-39 bone marrow stromal cell antigen 2 Homo sapiens 73-81 20419159-6 2010 We show that K5 targets a single lysine (K18) in the cytoplasmic tail of tetherin for ubiquitination, leading to relocalization of tetherin to CD63-positive endosomal compartments. Lysine 33-39 bone marrow stromal cell antigen 2 Homo sapiens 131-139 20419159-9 2010 By contrast, while Vpu induces ubiquitination of tetherin cytoplasmic tail lysine residues, mutation of these positions has no effect on its antagonism of tetherin function, and residual tetherin is associated with the trans-Golgi network (TGN) in Vpu-expressing cells. Lysine 75-81 bone marrow stromal cell antigen 2 Homo sapiens 49-57 20233307-10 2010 This position is under strong positive selection, suggesting that the cysteine/lysine mutation might be a key step driving the evolution of HopZ1. Lysine 79-85 D708_p022 Pseudomonas syringae 140-145 20106972-7 2010 Indeed, our NMR solution structure of the EHD1 EH-domain in complex with the MICAL-L1 NPFEEEEED peptide indicates that the first two flanking Glu residues lie in a position favorable to form salt bridges with Lys residues within the EH-domain. Lysine 209-212 MICAL like 1 Homo sapiens 77-85 20065036-5 2010 A search for auxiliary factors required for transcript elongation through the heterochromatic locus revealed that two proteins involved in histone H3 lysine 56 acetylation, Rtt109 and Asf1, are needed for efficient transcript elongation by RNAPII. Lysine 150-156 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 173-179 20065036-5 2010 A search for auxiliary factors required for transcript elongation through the heterochromatic locus revealed that two proteins involved in histone H3 lysine 56 acetylation, Rtt109 and Asf1, are needed for efficient transcript elongation by RNAPII. Lysine 150-156 nucleosome assembly factor ASF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 184-188 20188666-3 2010 Here we show that Gcn5, a KAT that functions in transcription, works in parallel with Rtt109, the H3 lysine 56 KAT, to promote RC nucleosome assembly. Lysine 101-107 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 18-22 20159555-8 2010 DNAJB8 is (de)acetylated at two conserved C-terminal lysines that are not involved in substrate binding, but do play a role in suppressing protein aggregation. Lysine 53-60 DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member B8 Homo sapiens 0-6 19914676-0 2010 Substrate specificity of SIRT1-catalyzed lysine Nepsilon-deacetylation reaction probed with the side chain modified Nepsilon-acetyl-lysine analogs. Lysine 41-47 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 25-30 19914676-2 2010 While previous studies showed that the side chain acetyl group of L-AcK can be extended to bulkier acyl groups for Sir2 (including SIRT1)-catalyzed lysine N(epsilon)-deacylation reaction, our current study suggested that SIRT1-catalyzed deacetylation reaction had a very stringent requirement for the distance between the alpha-carbon and the side chain acetamido group, with that found in L-AcK being optimal. Lysine 148-154 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 131-136 19914676-2 2010 While previous studies showed that the side chain acetyl group of L-AcK can be extended to bulkier acyl groups for Sir2 (including SIRT1)-catalyzed lysine N(epsilon)-deacylation reaction, our current study suggested that SIRT1-catalyzed deacetylation reaction had a very stringent requirement for the distance between the alpha-carbon and the side chain acetamido group, with that found in L-AcK being optimal. Lysine 148-154 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 221-226 19927155-8 2010 The same lysines are also targets of MDM2-mediated ubiquitination. Lysine 9-16 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 37-41 19936620-5 2010 In vitro ATAC complexes acetylate lysine 14 of histone H3. Lysine 34-40 X-C motif chemokine ligand 1 Homo sapiens 9-13 20546268-4 2010 Although lysine 185 is predicted to be a major contributor to the ATP-binding site of Kir6.2, no mutations at this residue have been found to cause neonatal diabetes to date. Lysine 9-15 potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 11 Homo sapiens 86-92 20081815-3 2010 They react chemoselectively with only one of eight lysine e-amino groups within transthyretin. Lysine 51-57 transthyretin Homo sapiens 80-93 19923226-4 2010 Disruption of Lge1 abolished ubiquitylation of histone H2B on lysine 123 and H3 methylation on lysines 4 and 79 and resulted in significant sensitivity to 6-azauracil and mycophenolic acid. Lysine 62-68 LARGE xylosyl- and glucuronyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 19923226-4 2010 Disruption of Lge1 abolished ubiquitylation of histone H2B on lysine 123 and H3 methylation on lysines 4 and 79 and resulted in significant sensitivity to 6-azauracil and mycophenolic acid. Lysine 95-102 LARGE xylosyl- and glucuronyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 20023629-5 2010 USP9X binds MCL1 and removes the Lys 48-linked polyubiquitin chains that normally mark MCL1 for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 33-36 ubiquitin specific peptidase 9 X-linked Homo sapiens 0-5 21502408-4 2010 PR-Set7 is responsible for catalyzing monomethylation of lysine 20 of histone H4 and is required for proper cell cycle progression and DNA damage response. Lysine 57-63 H4 clustered histone 9 Homo sapiens 70-80 19875498-3 2010 To elucidate the physiological functions, we generated the knockout mouse model of dimethylated or monomethylated histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2/1)-specific JmjC domain-containing histone demethylase 2A (JHDM2A; also known as JMJD1A and KDM3A) and showed that JHDM2A is essential for spermatogenesis. Lysine 124-130 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 3A Mus musculus 154-199 19875498-3 2010 To elucidate the physiological functions, we generated the knockout mouse model of dimethylated or monomethylated histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2/1)-specific JmjC domain-containing histone demethylase 2A (JHDM2A; also known as JMJD1A and KDM3A) and showed that JHDM2A is essential for spermatogenesis. Lysine 124-130 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 3A Mus musculus 201-207 19875498-3 2010 To elucidate the physiological functions, we generated the knockout mouse model of dimethylated or monomethylated histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2/1)-specific JmjC domain-containing histone demethylase 2A (JHDM2A; also known as JMJD1A and KDM3A) and showed that JHDM2A is essential for spermatogenesis. Lysine 124-130 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 3A Mus musculus 223-229 19875498-3 2010 To elucidate the physiological functions, we generated the knockout mouse model of dimethylated or monomethylated histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2/1)-specific JmjC domain-containing histone demethylase 2A (JHDM2A; also known as JMJD1A and KDM3A) and showed that JHDM2A is essential for spermatogenesis. Lysine 124-130 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 3A Mus musculus 234-239 19875498-3 2010 To elucidate the physiological functions, we generated the knockout mouse model of dimethylated or monomethylated histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2/1)-specific JmjC domain-containing histone demethylase 2A (JHDM2A; also known as JMJD1A and KDM3A) and showed that JHDM2A is essential for spermatogenesis. Lysine 124-130 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 3A Mus musculus 257-263 20616536-4 2010 Here, we show that Drosophila STAT92E is modified by Sumo at a single lysine residue 187 in S2 cells. Lysine 70-76 Signal-transducer and activator of transcription protein at 92E Drosophila melanogaster 30-37 20616536-4 2010 Here, we show that Drosophila STAT92E is modified by Sumo at a single lysine residue 187 in S2 cells. Lysine 70-76 smt3 Drosophila melanogaster 53-57 20053725-0 2010 A conserved lysine in the thyroid hormone receptor-alpha1 DNA-binding domain, mutated in hepatocellular carcinoma, serves as a sensor for transcriptional regulation. Lysine 12-18 thyroid hormone receptor alpha Homo sapiens 26-57 20002879-5 2010 We also show that distinct mechanisms of UapA endocytosis necessitate ubiquitination of a single Lys residue (K572) by HulA(Rsp5). Lysine 97-100 NEDD4 like E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 124-128 19934257-4 2010 SIRT1 deacetylates APE1 in vitro and in vivo targeting lysines 6 and 7. Lysine 55-62 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 19934257-5 2010 Genotoxic insults stimulate lysine acetylation of APE1 which is antagonized by transcriptional upregulation of SIRT1. Lysine 28-34 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 111-116 20046871-7 2009 Additionally, we found that Ap2delta is necessary for the recruitment of Ash2l-containing complexes to this promoter and that this recruitment leads to trimethylation of lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4me3). Lysine 170-176 ASH2 like, histone lysine methyltransferase complex subunit Homo sapiens 73-78 20018712-3 2009 Although recent biochemical studies have revealed that Dnmt3L binds to the tail of histone H3 with unmethylated lysine 4 in vitro, the requirement of chromatin components for DNA methylation has not been examined, and functional evidence for the connection of histone tails to DNA methylation is still lacking. Lysine 112-118 DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase 3-like Mus musculus 55-61 20018712-8 2009 The methylation activity of Dnmt3a largely depends on the Dnmt3L"s PHD domain recognizing the histone H3 tail with unmethylated lysine 4. Lysine 128-134 DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase 3-like Mus musculus 58-64 19800870-1 2009 Tat-interactive protein, 60kDa (Tip60) is a histone acetyltransferase with specificity toward lysine 5 of histone H2A (H2AK5) and plays multiple roles in chromatin remodeling processes. Lysine 94-100 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 0-30 19800870-1 2009 Tat-interactive protein, 60kDa (Tip60) is a histone acetyltransferase with specificity toward lysine 5 of histone H2A (H2AK5) and plays multiple roles in chromatin remodeling processes. Lysine 94-100 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 32-37 19877718-5 2009 Replacement of a central Gly in the neuromodulin IQ domain with a Lys at this position in PEP19 almost entirely accounts for the distinctive patterns of Ca(2+)-dependent stability changes exhibited by the two complexes. Lysine 66-69 Purkinje cell protein 4 Homo sapiens 90-95 19877718-6 2009 Replacement of a Lys immediately before the "IQ" amino acid pair in the neuromodulin sequence with the Ala in PEP19 accounts for the remaining Ca(2+)-dependent differences. Lysine 17-20 Purkinje cell protein 4 Homo sapiens 110-115 19822522-1 2009 Ubiquitylation of histone H2B and/or a component of the system that ubiquitylates H2B is required for methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4) in yeasts and probably in humans. Lysine 131-137 histone H2B Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 18-29 19822522-2 2009 In this study, the single ubiquitylation site was mapped to conserved lysine 115 of the C-terminal region of histone H2B in the single-cell model organism Tetrahymena thermophila. Lysine 70-76 histone H2B Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 109-120 19926860-1 2009 The ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Ubc13 mediates lysine-63-specific protein ubiquitination involved in signal transduction by immune receptors; however, the in vivo physiological functions of Ubc13 remain incompletely understood. Lysine 48-54 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2N Mus musculus 33-38 19926860-1 2009 The ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Ubc13 mediates lysine-63-specific protein ubiquitination involved in signal transduction by immune receptors; however, the in vivo physiological functions of Ubc13 remain incompletely understood. Lysine 48-54 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2N Mus musculus 191-196 19863064-0 2009 Lysine-60 in copper chaperone Atox1 plays an essential role in adduct formation with a target Wilson disease domain. Lysine 0-6 antioxidant 1 copper chaperone Homo sapiens 30-35 19887642-3 2009 Structure-guided mutagenesis of A3G focused on the 14 most surface-exposed Lys residues allowed us to identify four Lys residues (Lys-297, 301, 303, and 334) that are required for Vif-mediated A3G ubiquitination and degradation. Lysine 116-119 Vif Human immunodeficiency virus 1 180-183 19887642-3 2009 Structure-guided mutagenesis of A3G focused on the 14 most surface-exposed Lys residues allowed us to identify four Lys residues (Lys-297, 301, 303, and 334) that are required for Vif-mediated A3G ubiquitination and degradation. Lysine 116-119 Vif Human immunodeficiency virus 1 180-183 19887642-5 2009 In our model, the critical four Lys residues cluster at the C terminus, opposite to the known N-terminal Vif-interaction region in the protein. Lysine 32-35 Vif Human immunodeficiency virus 1 105-108 19586614-6 2009 We show that TNF also stimulates ubiquitination of MLK3 and MLK3 can be conjugated with lysine 48 (K48)- and lysine 63 (K63)-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 88-94 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 11 Homo sapiens 51-55 19586614-6 2009 We show that TNF also stimulates ubiquitination of MLK3 and MLK3 can be conjugated with lysine 48 (K48)- and lysine 63 (K63)-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 88-94 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 11 Homo sapiens 60-64 19586614-6 2009 We show that TNF also stimulates ubiquitination of MLK3 and MLK3 can be conjugated with lysine 48 (K48)- and lysine 63 (K63)-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 109-115 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 11 Homo sapiens 51-55 19586614-6 2009 We show that TNF also stimulates ubiquitination of MLK3 and MLK3 can be conjugated with lysine 48 (K48)- and lysine 63 (K63)-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 109-115 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 11 Homo sapiens 60-64 19822740-4 2009 While in adult cells G9a maintains E(y) in a repressed state via dimethylation of histone H3 at lysines 9 and 27, it activates beta(maj) transcription in a methyltransferase-independent manner. Lysine 96-103 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 21-24 19766637-0 2009 Crystal structure of the NEMO ubiquitin-binding domain in complex with Lys 63-linked di-ubiquitin. Lysine 71-74 inhibitor of kappaB kinase gamma Mus musculus 25-29 19766637-2 2009 The C-terminal leucine zipper of NEMO and its adjacent coiled-coil region (CC2-LZ) reportedly bind to linear ubiquitin chains with 1 microM affinity and to Lys 63-linked chains with 100 microM affinity. Lysine 156-159 inhibitor of kappaB kinase gamma Mus musculus 33-37 19766637-3 2009 Here we report the crystal structure of the CC2-LZ region of mouse NEMO in complex with Lys 63-linked di-ubiquitin (K63-Ub(2)) at 2.7A resolution. Lysine 88-91 inhibitor of kappaB kinase gamma Mus musculus 67-71 19805045-3 2009 We now report that the anaphase-promoting complex (APC/C) recognizes a D-box motif of Dvl and ubiquitylates Dvl on a highly conserved lysine residue. Lysine 134-140 dishevelled segment polarity protein 2 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 108-111 19825828-4 2009 Through the use of the Ubc13-Uev1A E2 complex, Act1 mediated the lysine-63-linked ubiquitination of tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6), a component of IL-17-mediated signaling. Lysine 65-71 interleukin 17A Mus musculus 175-180 19825828-6 2009 We also showed that the lysine-124 residue of TRAF6 was critical for efficient Act1-mediated ubiquitination of TRAF6 and for the ability of TRAF6 to mediate IL-17-induced activation of nuclear factor kappaB. Lysine 24-30 interleukin 17A Mus musculus 157-162 19811652-3 2009 RESULTS: Here, we show that ERG-associated protein with SET domain (ESET), a histone methyltransferase enzyme, maintains pluripotency through repression of Cdx2, a key trophectoderm determinant, by histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) of the promoter region. Lysine 209-215 caudal type homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 156-160 19402140-2 2009 To enhance the adhesion of cells and to induce their differentiation into osteoblasts poly-L-lysine and BMP-2 were coupled to polymers and copolymers based on 2-deoxy-N-methacrylamido-D-glucose (ox.p(MAG) and p(MVA)) used as spacer, which were adsorbed onto the ceramic surface. Lysine 86-99 myelin associated glycoprotein Homo sapiens 200-203 19608645-9 2009 Mutating the lysine-arginine-lysine motif within the juxtamembrane region of the PTH1R C-terminal tail to alanines markedly disrupts interactions with the band 4.1, ezrin, radixin, domain of ezrin both in vitro and within cells. Lysine 13-19 parathyroid hormone 1 receptor Sus scrofa 81-86 19608645-9 2009 Mutating the lysine-arginine-lysine motif within the juxtamembrane region of the PTH1R C-terminal tail to alanines markedly disrupts interactions with the band 4.1, ezrin, radixin, domain of ezrin both in vitro and within cells. Lysine 13-19 LOC100153898 Sus scrofa 165-170 19608645-9 2009 Mutating the lysine-arginine-lysine motif within the juxtamembrane region of the PTH1R C-terminal tail to alanines markedly disrupts interactions with the band 4.1, ezrin, radixin, domain of ezrin both in vitro and within cells. Lysine 13-19 LOC100153898 Sus scrofa 191-196 19608645-9 2009 Mutating the lysine-arginine-lysine motif within the juxtamembrane region of the PTH1R C-terminal tail to alanines markedly disrupts interactions with the band 4.1, ezrin, radixin, domain of ezrin both in vitro and within cells. Lysine 29-35 parathyroid hormone 1 receptor Sus scrofa 81-86 19751687-2 2009 A DNA aptamer generated by in vitro selection to be highly specific for histone H4 protein acetylated at lysine 16 was used as a recognition element for atomic force microscopy-based recognition imaging of synthetic nucleosomal arrays with precisely controlled acetylation. Lysine 105-111 H4 clustered histone 9 Homo sapiens 72-82 19553338-3 2009 During infections with viral mutants containing lysine substitutions or the methylation inhibitor adenosine dialdehyde, the interaction of ICP27 with SRPK1 and Aly/REF was decreased, as determined by coimmunoprecipitation and colocalization studies, indicating that ICP27 RGG box methylation regulates interaction with these proteins. Lysine 48-54 Aly/REF export factor Homo sapiens 160-167 19536136-0 2009 Structural basis for specific recognition of Lys 63-linked polyubiquitin chains by tandem UIMs of RAP80. Lysine 45-48 ubiquitin interaction motif containing 1 Homo sapiens 98-103 19536136-1 2009 RAP80 has a key role in the recruitment of the Abraxas-BRCC36-BRCA1-BARD1 complex to DNA-damage foci for DNA repair through specific recognition of Lys 63-linked polyubiquitinated proteins by its tandem ubiquitin-interacting motifs (UIMs). Lysine 148-151 ubiquitin interaction motif containing 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 19536136-1 2009 RAP80 has a key role in the recruitment of the Abraxas-BRCC36-BRCA1-BARD1 complex to DNA-damage foci for DNA repair through specific recognition of Lys 63-linked polyubiquitinated proteins by its tandem ubiquitin-interacting motifs (UIMs). Lysine 148-151 BRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex subunit 3 Homo sapiens 55-61 19536136-1 2009 RAP80 has a key role in the recruitment of the Abraxas-BRCC36-BRCA1-BARD1 complex to DNA-damage foci for DNA repair through specific recognition of Lys 63-linked polyubiquitinated proteins by its tandem ubiquitin-interacting motifs (UIMs). Lysine 148-151 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 62-67 19536136-1 2009 RAP80 has a key role in the recruitment of the Abraxas-BRCC36-BRCA1-BARD1 complex to DNA-damage foci for DNA repair through specific recognition of Lys 63-linked polyubiquitinated proteins by its tandem ubiquitin-interacting motifs (UIMs). Lysine 148-151 BRCA1 associated RING domain 1 Homo sapiens 68-73 19536136-2 2009 Here, we report the crystal structure of the RAP80 tandem UIMs (RAP80-UIM1-UIM2) in complex with Lys 63-linked di-ubiquitin at 2.2 A resolution. Lysine 97-100 ubiquitin interaction motif containing 1 Homo sapiens 45-50 19536136-2 2009 Here, we report the crystal structure of the RAP80 tandem UIMs (RAP80-UIM1-UIM2) in complex with Lys 63-linked di-ubiquitin at 2.2 A resolution. Lysine 97-100 ubiquitin interaction motif containing 1 Homo sapiens 64-69 19536136-8 2009 Further, we show that the Epsin1 tandem UIM, which has an inter-UIM region similar to that of RAP80-UIM1-UIM2, also selectively binds Lys 63-linked di-ubiquitin. Lysine 134-137 ubiquitin interaction motif containing 1 Homo sapiens 94-99 19717977-2 2009 An interaction between EZH2 of the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which trimethylates lysine 27 on Histone 3 (H3K27me3), and all three DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) has been reported, implicating a role for PRC2 in directing DNA methylation. Lysine 93-99 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 23-27 19717977-2 2009 An interaction between EZH2 of the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which trimethylates lysine 27 on Histone 3 (H3K27me3), and all three DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) has been reported, implicating a role for PRC2 in directing DNA methylation. Lysine 93-99 chromobox 2 Mus musculus 35-43 19666585-3 2009 The role of H4 lysine 16 deacetylation is well established in Sir3 protein recruitment; however, that of the H3 N-terminal tail has remained unclear. Lysine 15-21 chromatin-silencing protein SIR3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 62-66 19575012-4 2009 Polycomb group proteins (PcGs) co-operatively silence genes by laying down repressive marks such as histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), which can be removed by specific demethylases. Lysine 111-117 chromobox 2 Mus musculus 0-8 19584092-9 2009 In line with this, Siva1 was lysine-48-linked polyubiquitylated by XIAP. Lysine 29-35 SIVA1 apoptosis inducing factor Homo sapiens 19-24 19584092-9 2009 In line with this, Siva1 was lysine-48-linked polyubiquitylated by XIAP. Lysine 29-35 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 67-71 19662160-6 2009 We also observed a defect in Cdc14 release in cells lacking H3 lysine 36 methylation (meH3K36) and in cells lacking an HDAC recruited by this modification. Lysine 63-69 cell division cycle 14A Homo sapiens 29-34 19500310-1 2009 Human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DRB1*1611 has one nucleotide change at codon 14 (GAG-->AAG) from DRB1*160201, resulting in a coding change from Glu to Lys. Lysine 152-155 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 88-91 19491097-0 2009 GCN5-mediated transcriptional control of the metabolic coactivator PGC-1beta through lysine acetylation. Lysine 85-91 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 0-4 19617712-4 2009 Here we report that human double minute-2 protein (HDM2), a p53-specific E3 ubiquitin ligase, specifically ubiquitinates HEXIM1 through the lysine residues located within the basic region of HEXIM1. Lysine 140-146 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 51-55 19457126-6 2009 This neuroprotection is dependent on the formation of lysine 48 polyubiquitin linkage which is known to target protein degradation via the proteasome. Lysine 54-60 Ubiquitin-63E Drosophila melanogaster 64-77 19457126-7 2009 Consistent with our results that we observed in vivo, we found that ubiquitin co-expression in the cell can facilitate cellular protein degradation by the proteasome in a lysine 48 polyubiquitin-dependent manner. Lysine 171-177 Ubiquitin-63E Drosophila melanogaster 68-77 19457126-7 2009 Consistent with our results that we observed in vivo, we found that ubiquitin co-expression in the cell can facilitate cellular protein degradation by the proteasome in a lysine 48 polyubiquitin-dependent manner. Lysine 171-177 Ubiquitin-63E Drosophila melanogaster 181-194 19137603-3 2009 To characterize helical and unfolded states adopted by water-soluble Aib-containing peptides, the conformational preference of Ac-Ala-Aib-Ala-Lys-Ala-Aib-Lys-Ala-Lys-Ala-Aib-Tyr-NH(2) was determined by CD, NMR and MD simulations as a function of temperature. Lysine 142-145 ANIB1 Homo sapiens 69-72 19427866-2 2009 We show here that the nbr1 UBA domain binds to lysine-48 and -63 linked polyubiquitin-B chains. Lysine 47-53 NBR1 autophagy cargo receptor Homo sapiens 22-26 19503814-5 2009 In order to characterize the nuclear shuttling activity of Atx3, we performed yeast nuclear import assays and found that Atx3 is actively imported into the nucleus, by means of a classical nuclear localizing sequence formed by a cluster of lysine and arginine residues. Lysine 240-246 ataxin 3 Homo sapiens 59-63 19503814-5 2009 In order to characterize the nuclear shuttling activity of Atx3, we performed yeast nuclear import assays and found that Atx3 is actively imported into the nucleus, by means of a classical nuclear localizing sequence formed by a cluster of lysine and arginine residues. Lysine 240-246 ataxin 3 Homo sapiens 121-125 19332550-0 2009 Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein L Is a subunit of human KMT3a/Set2 complex required for H3 Lys-36 trimethylation activity in vivo. Lysine 99-102 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein L Homo sapiens 0-41 19484123-8 2009 The Lys 154, 164, and 172 residues of the RIG-I CARD domain were critical for efficient REUL-mediated ubiquitination, as well as the ability of RIG-I to induce activation of IFN-beta promoter. Lysine 4-7 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 42-47 19484123-8 2009 The Lys 154, 164, and 172 residues of the RIG-I CARD domain were critical for efficient REUL-mediated ubiquitination, as well as the ability of RIG-I to induce activation of IFN-beta promoter. Lysine 4-7 ring finger protein 135 Homo sapiens 88-92 19484123-8 2009 The Lys 154, 164, and 172 residues of the RIG-I CARD domain were critical for efficient REUL-mediated ubiquitination, as well as the ability of RIG-I to induce activation of IFN-beta promoter. Lysine 4-7 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 144-149 19413317-2 2009 Among the compounds thus designed and synthesized, we found that 2k, which contains an ethoxycarbonyl group at the alpha position to the acetamide of acetylated lysine substrate analogue 1, showed potent inhibitory activity in an in vitro assay using recombinant SIRT1, with high selectivity over SIRT2 and SIRT3. Lysine 161-167 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 263-268 19124278-6 2009 Using an internal standard derived from the parent ProGRP after acetylation of the lysine side chain allowed better quantification through variation correction in all sample pretreatment steps, trypsination included. Lysine 83-89 gastrin releasing peptide Homo sapiens 51-57 29305779-2 2018 The chemical structure of LW-1 is still elusive, but earlier NMR analyses showed it has a lysine residue in an aromatic ring coupled to a sugar molecule reminiscent of advanced glycation end-products (AGEs). Lysine 90-96 heat shock transcription factor family, X-linked 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 29377540-3 2018 Here, we identified miR-99a and its target lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B (KDM6B) gene as novel modulators of osteogenic differentiation of bone mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs). Lysine 43-49 microRNA 99a Homo sapiens 20-27 29377540-3 2018 Here, we identified miR-99a and its target lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B (KDM6B) gene as novel modulators of osteogenic differentiation of bone mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs). Lysine 43-49 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 79-84 29549242-5 2018 The APC4 subunit is the major SUMO target in the complex, containing SUMO acceptor lysines at positions 772 and 798. Lysine 83-90 anaphase promoting complex subunit 4 Homo sapiens 4-8 29564021-7 2018 A decrease of tri-methylated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27Me3) in the coding region of p16(INK4a) was observed. Lysine 40-46 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Rattus norvegicus 89-94 29539416-4 2018 Sumoylation of Prdm16 at lysine 917 by Cbx4 blocks its ubiquitination-mediated degradation, thereby augmenting its stability and thermogenic function. Lysine 25-31 PR domain containing 16 Mus musculus 15-21 29520069-4 2018 The HDAC9-MALAT1-BRG1 complex binds chromatin and represses contractile protein gene expression in association with gain of histone H3-lysine 27 trimethylation modifications. Lysine 135-141 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 4-9 29324974-7 2018 In addition, an ERAP2 variant in which lysine is changed to asparagine (K392N) results in increased trimming activity (165-fold) for hydrophobic peptides and biologically never been detected. Lysine 39-45 endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 16-21 19206074-2 2009 To investigate the effect of dimerization of Tat (48-60) analog, [Tat(W): GRKKRRQRRRPWQ-NH(2)], on antimicrobial activity and mechanism of bactericidal action, its dimeric peptides, di-Tat(W)-C and di-Tat(W)-K, were synthesized by a disulfide bond linkage and lysine linkage of monomeric Tat(W), respectively. Lysine 260-266 Tat Human immunodeficiency virus 1 45-48 18987023-6 2009 Furthermore, MC3T3-E1 cells on chitosan/poly-L-lysine membrane exhibit increased phosphorylation levels of focal adhesion kinase and extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2, and achieve an enhanced mRNA expression of fibronectin, Runx 2, RhoA, integrin alpha 5, and integrin beta1. Lysine 40-53 integrin beta 1 (fibronectin receptor beta) Mus musculus 268-282 19553342-4 2009 In addition, we demonstrate that this disruption is largely dependent on both the integrity of a SUMO interaction motif in LANA2 and the lysine 160 from PML. Lysine 137-143 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 153-156 19329568-6 2009 This effect could be due to the direct role of Opaque2 on either zein transcription, zeins being major storage proteins devoid of lysine, or lysine degradation through the activation of lysine ketoglutarate reductase. Lysine 130-136 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 47-54 19329568-6 2009 This effect could be due to the direct role of Opaque2 on either zein transcription, zeins being major storage proteins devoid of lysine, or lysine degradation through the activation of lysine ketoglutarate reductase. Lysine 141-147 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 47-54 19570981-6 2009 Furthermore, a crystal structure of the E12V mutant hTCTP, which lacks the guanine nucleotide exchange factor activity, shows that the deficiency appears to be caused by loss of a salt-bridging interaction with Lys-45 of hRheb. Lysine 211-214 tumor protein, translationally-controlled 1 Homo sapiens 52-57 19329568-7 2009 Moreover, we found that a polymorphism in the Opaque2 coding sequence and several polymorphisms in the CyPPDK1 promoter nonadditively interact to modify both lysine content and the protein-versus-starch balance, thus revealing the role in quantitative variation in plants of epistatic interactions between a transcriptional activator and one of its target genes. Lysine 158-164 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 46-53 19482970-3 2009 In leaves, O2 targets exhibit high cytosine methylation levels and transcriptionally silent chromatin, enriched with histones H3 dimethylated at Lys-9 (H3K9me2) and Lys-27 (H3K27me2). Lysine 145-148 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 11-13 29482658-2 2018 The USP7-DNMT1 interaction was reported to be mediated by acetylation of lysine residues within the (GK) repeats. Lysine 73-79 ubiquitin specific peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 4-8 29482658-2 2018 The USP7-DNMT1 interaction was reported to be mediated by acetylation of lysine residues within the (GK) repeats. Lysine 73-79 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 9-14 19298866-7 2009 Consistent with transcriptional activation, we show that cAMP signaling increases the trimethylation of Lys 4 on histone H3 (H3K4) along the ASAH1 promoter. Lysine 104-107 N-acylsphingosine amidohydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 141-146 29491442-2 2018 C. elegans JMJD-1.2, a member of the KDM7 family, is a demethylase active towards several lysine residues on Histone 3 (H3), but its contribution in regulating histone methylation in germ cells has not been fully investigated. Lysine 90-96 JmjC domain-containing protein;Lysine-specific demethylase 7 homolog Caenorhabditis elegans 11-19 29491442-3 2018 Here, we show that jmjd-1.2 is expressed abundantly in the germline where it controls the level of histone 3 lysine 9, lysine 23 and lysine 27 di-methylation (H3K9/K23/K27me2) both in mitotic and meiotic cells. Lysine 109-115 JmjC domain-containing protein;Lysine-specific demethylase 7 homolog Caenorhabditis elegans 19-27 29491442-3 2018 Here, we show that jmjd-1.2 is expressed abundantly in the germline where it controls the level of histone 3 lysine 9, lysine 23 and lysine 27 di-methylation (H3K9/K23/K27me2) both in mitotic and meiotic cells. Lysine 119-125 JmjC domain-containing protein;Lysine-specific demethylase 7 homolog Caenorhabditis elegans 19-27 29491442-3 2018 Here, we show that jmjd-1.2 is expressed abundantly in the germline where it controls the level of histone 3 lysine 9, lysine 23 and lysine 27 di-methylation (H3K9/K23/K27me2) both in mitotic and meiotic cells. Lysine 119-125 JmjC domain-containing protein;Lysine-specific demethylase 7 homolog Caenorhabditis elegans 19-27 19482970-3 2009 In leaves, O2 targets exhibit high cytosine methylation levels and transcriptionally silent chromatin, enriched with histones H3 dimethylated at Lys-9 (H3K9me2) and Lys-27 (H3K27me2). Lysine 165-168 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 11-13 19218244-10 2009 The proteasome inhibitor MG132 reduced CPT-induced Tra2 degradation and TAF1 alternative splicing, and mutation of evolutionarily conserved Tra2 lysine 81, a potential ubiquitin conjugation site, to arginine inhibited CPT-induced Tra2 degradation, supporting a proteasome-dependent alternative splicing mechanism. Lysine 145-151 transformer 2 Drosophila melanogaster 140-144 19218244-10 2009 The proteasome inhibitor MG132 reduced CPT-induced Tra2 degradation and TAF1 alternative splicing, and mutation of evolutionarily conserved Tra2 lysine 81, a potential ubiquitin conjugation site, to arginine inhibited CPT-induced Tra2 degradation, supporting a proteasome-dependent alternative splicing mechanism. Lysine 145-151 transformer 2 Drosophila melanogaster 140-144 19138167-3 2009 By using both P-diverse libraries and a library of phosphonate inhibitors, a TTR preference for a lysine residue in P1 was determined, suggesting that TTR might have a dual specificity and that, in addition to apoA-I, other TTR substrates might exist. Lysine 98-104 transthyretin Mus musculus 77-80 19138167-3 2009 By using both P-diverse libraries and a library of phosphonate inhibitors, a TTR preference for a lysine residue in P1 was determined, suggesting that TTR might have a dual specificity and that, in addition to apoA-I, other TTR substrates might exist. Lysine 98-104 transthyretin Mus musculus 151-154 29440432-7 2018 Surprisingly, we discovered that DTX1 depletion also elevates Notch1 activity mediated by a mutant form of the receptor that lacks lysine residues for ubiquitination, suggesting that DTX1 targets additional factors. Lysine 131-137 deltex E3 ubiquitin ligase 1 Homo sapiens 33-37 19138167-3 2009 By using both P-diverse libraries and a library of phosphonate inhibitors, a TTR preference for a lysine residue in P1 was determined, suggesting that TTR might have a dual specificity and that, in addition to apoA-I, other TTR substrates might exist. Lysine 98-104 apolipoprotein A-I Mus musculus 210-216 19505526-1 2009 In plants and bacteria, the branch point of (S)-lysine biosynthesis is the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde and pyruvate, a reaction catalysed by dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS, E.C. Lysine 44-54 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 161-189 19138167-3 2009 By using both P-diverse libraries and a library of phosphonate inhibitors, a TTR preference for a lysine residue in P1 was determined, suggesting that TTR might have a dual specificity and that, in addition to apoA-I, other TTR substrates might exist. Lysine 98-104 transthyretin Mus musculus 151-154 19172261-4 2009 For this, we introduced alanine and lysine mutations in heag1 channels, and recorded currents by two-electrode voltage clamp. Lysine 36-42 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 1 Homo sapiens 56-61 29452636-6 2018 Finally, we identify NOD2 signaling and XIAP-dependent ubiquitination sites on RIP2 and show that mutating these lysine residues adversely affects NOD2 pathway signaling. Lysine 113-119 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 40-44 29452636-6 2018 Finally, we identify NOD2 signaling and XIAP-dependent ubiquitination sites on RIP2 and show that mutating these lysine residues adversely affects NOD2 pathway signaling. Lysine 113-119 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 79-83 19505526-1 2009 In plants and bacteria, the branch point of (S)-lysine biosynthesis is the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde and pyruvate, a reaction catalysed by dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS, E.C. Lysine 44-54 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 191-196 19694578-8 2009 The K(d) of 111In-[DTPA(1), Lys(3), Tyr(4)]-BN in GRPR-expressing PC-3 tumor cells was 22.9 +/- 6.81 nM. Lysine 28-31 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 66-70 29220567-0 2018 Structural Basis of Histone Demethylase KDM6B Histone 3 Lysine 27 Specificity. Lysine 56-62 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 40-45 19049339-3 2009 Two mutations were found in the VDR gene: a nonsense mutation (R30X) in the DNA-binding domain and a unique 3-bp in-frame deletion in exon 6 that deleted the codon for lysine at amino acid 246 (DeltaK246). Lysine 168-174 vitamin D receptor Homo sapiens 32-35 19139279-4 2009 Here, we demonstrate that Mot1 is SUMOylated in vivo and that disrupting the Slx5-Slx8 pathway by mutation of the target lysines in Mot1, by deletion of SLX5 or the ubiquitin E2 UBC4, or by inhibition of the proteosome suppresses mot1-301 mutant phenotypes and increases the stability of the Mot1-301 protein. Lysine 121-128 DNA-binding ATPase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 26-30 19139279-4 2009 Here, we demonstrate that Mot1 is SUMOylated in vivo and that disrupting the Slx5-Slx8 pathway by mutation of the target lysines in Mot1, by deletion of SLX5 or the ubiquitin E2 UBC4, or by inhibition of the proteosome suppresses mot1-301 mutant phenotypes and increases the stability of the Mot1-301 protein. Lysine 121-128 SUMO-targeted ubiquitin ligase complex subunit SLX5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 77-81 29220567-1 2018 KDM subfamily 6 enzymes KDM6A and KDM6B specifically catalyze demethylation of di- and trimethylated lysine on histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3/2) and play an important role in repression of developmental genes. Lysine 101-107 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 34-39 19139279-4 2009 Here, we demonstrate that Mot1 is SUMOylated in vivo and that disrupting the Slx5-Slx8 pathway by mutation of the target lysines in Mot1, by deletion of SLX5 or the ubiquitin E2 UBC4, or by inhibition of the proteosome suppresses mot1-301 mutant phenotypes and increases the stability of the Mot1-301 protein. Lysine 121-128 DNA-binding ATPase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 132-136 19644140-4 2009 Wild-type receptor tyrosine kinases are efficiently targeted for degradation upon activation, in a process that requires Cbl-mediated monoubiquitination of receptor lysines. Lysine 165-172 Cbl proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 121-124 19139279-4 2009 Here, we demonstrate that Mot1 is SUMOylated in vivo and that disrupting the Slx5-Slx8 pathway by mutation of the target lysines in Mot1, by deletion of SLX5 or the ubiquitin E2 UBC4, or by inhibition of the proteosome suppresses mot1-301 mutant phenotypes and increases the stability of the Mot1-301 protein. Lysine 121-128 DNA-binding ATPase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 132-136 29395786-2 2018 Chromatin association of UHRF1 is controlled via an interplay between its intramolecular interaction and dual recognition of histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 9 (H3K9me3) and hemimethylated DNA. Lysine 153-159 ubiquitin like with PHD and ring finger domains 1 Homo sapiens 25-30 19671685-6 2009 The transcription factor pattern and the motile phenotype of metastatic 1833 cells were influenced by p65-lysine acetylation and HDAC-dependent epigenetic mechanisms, which positively regulated basal NF-kappaB and HIF-1 activities. Lysine 106-112 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 102-105 29331452-2 2018 We have previously reported potent LSD1-selective inhibitors (i.e., NCD18, NCD38, and their analogs) consisting of trans-2-phenylcyclopropylamine (PCPA) or trans-2-arylcyclopropylamine (ACPA) and a lysine moiety that could form a gamma-turn structure in the active site of LSD1. Lysine 198-204 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 35-39 29352221-1 2018 METTL20 is a seven-beta-strand methyltransferase that is localised to the mitochondria and tri-methylates the electron transfer flavoprotein (ETF) beta subunit (ETFB) at lysines 200 and 203. Lysine 170-177 electron transfer flavoprotein beta subunit lysine methyltransferase Mus musculus 0-7 29352221-9 2018 Thus, METTL20 regulates ETF activity and heat production through lysine methylation when beta-oxidation is highly activated. Lysine 65-71 electron transfer flavoprotein beta subunit lysine methyltransferase Mus musculus 6-13 19130199-5 2009 An asparagine-to-lysine change was located immediately proximal to a known CD8(+)T cell epitope in NS4B, while a glutamine-to-lysine change was located within a predicted CD8(+)T cell epitope in NS5. Lysine 17-23 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 75-78 19144645-3 2009 Histone H1 isotype 4 (H1.4) represses transcription, and its lysine residue 26 (Lys(26)) was found to be important in this aspect. Lysine 61-67 H1.4 linker histone, cluster member Homo sapiens 22-26 19144645-3 2009 Histone H1 isotype 4 (H1.4) represses transcription, and its lysine residue 26 (Lys(26)) was found to be important in this aspect. Lysine 80-83 H1.4 linker histone, cluster member Homo sapiens 22-26 29198865-0 2018 Histone H3 peptides incorporating modified lysine residues as lysine-specific demethylase 1 inhibitors. Lysine 43-49 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 62-91 19473979-7 2009 This motif is located within the L16 extension lying C-terminal to the CD domain in ERK3 and ERK4 and a single isoleucine to lysine substitution in FRIEDE totally abrogates binding, activation, and translocation of MK5 by both ERK3 and ERK4. Lysine 125-131 immunoglobulin kappa variable 3D-15 Homo sapiens 33-36 29198865-1 2018 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) is a flavin-dependent enzyme that removes methyl groups from mono- or dimethylated lysine residues at the fourth position of histone H3. Lysine 120-126 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-29 29198865-1 2018 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) is a flavin-dependent enzyme that removes methyl groups from mono- or dimethylated lysine residues at the fourth position of histone H3. Lysine 120-126 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 29198865-2 2018 We have previously reported several histone H3 peptides containing an LSD1 inactivator motif at Lys-4. Lysine 96-99 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 70-74 19328069-4 2009 The smc3 mutations cluster around and include a highly conserved lysine (K113) close to Smc3"s ATP-binding pocket, which, together with K112, is acetylated by Eco1. Lysine 65-71 cohesin subunit SMC3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 19328069-4 2009 The smc3 mutations cluster around and include a highly conserved lysine (K113) close to Smc3"s ATP-binding pocket, which, together with K112, is acetylated by Eco1. Lysine 65-71 Eco1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 159-163 19328070-0 2009 Linkage-specific avidity defines the lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin-binding preference of rap80. Lysine 37-43 ubiquitin interaction motif containing 1 Homo sapiens 90-95 19008189-2 2009 In contrast to high-fidelity DNA polymerases, the activation of low-fidelity translesion synthesis (TLS) DNA polymerases seems to require damage-inducible monoubiquitylation (Ub) of PCNA at lysine residue 164 (PCNA-Ub). Lysine 190-196 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Mus musculus 182-186 19432880-4 2009 In addition, the Mdmx mutant cooperates with Mdm2 to induce ubiquitination of p53 at C-terminal lysine residues, and the integrity of the C-terminal lysines was partly required for the cooperative inhibition. Lysine 96-102 MDM4 regulator of p53 Homo sapiens 17-21 19117940-2 2009 Two E3 ligases, MARCH I and MARCH VIII, have been shown to polyubiquitinate lysine residue 225 in the cytoplasmic tail of I-Abeta and HLA-DRbeta. Lysine 76-82 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 8 Homo sapiens 28-38 19386599-1 2009 Thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) exhibits anti-fibrinolytic activity by removing C-terminal lysine residues from fibrin or plasminogen receptor proteins on the cellular surface, and plays an important role in the regulation of fibrinolysis. Lysine 110-116 carboxypeptidase B2 Rattus norvegicus 0-43 19178182-7 2009 Those amino acid side chains involved in binding the dTDP-sugar into the active site include Tyr 183, His 309, and Tyr 310 from subunit 1 and Lys 219 from subunit 2. Lysine 142-145 TAR DNA-binding protein-43 homolog Drosophila melanogaster 53-57 29379441-7 2017 The altered lysine degradation, sphingolipid metabolism, glycerophospholipid metabolism, fatty acid metabolism, and bile acid metabolism could be at least partly responsible for the PBR toxic responses in healthy rats. Lysine 12-18 translocator protein Rattus norvegicus 182-185 19386599-1 2009 Thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) exhibits anti-fibrinolytic activity by removing C-terminal lysine residues from fibrin or plasminogen receptor proteins on the cellular surface, and plays an important role in the regulation of fibrinolysis. Lysine 110-116 carboxypeptidase B2 Rattus norvegicus 45-49 19498162-5 2009 Select lysine residues in HIF-2alpha that are acetylated during hypoxia confer repression of Sirt1 augmentation by small-molecule inhibitors. Lysine 7-13 endothelial PAS domain protein 1 Mus musculus 26-36 29511684-0 2018 Oncogenic N-Ras Stimulates SRF-Mediated Transactivation via H3 Acetylation at Lysine 9. Lysine 78-84 NRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 10-15 29511684-0 2018 Oncogenic N-Ras Stimulates SRF-Mediated Transactivation via H3 Acetylation at Lysine 9. Lysine 78-84 serum response factor Homo sapiens 27-30 19199575-0 2009 pH dependence of a mammalian polyamine oxidase: insights into substrate specificity and the role of lysine 315. Lysine 100-106 polyamine oxidase Homo sapiens 29-46 19201868-8 2009 p53 was processed to three cleavage products of p40, p35, and p13 fragments at Lys(24) and Lys(305). Lysine 79-82 interleukin 12A Homo sapiens 53-56 19199576-2 2009 The linker consists of a carboxyl group in one arm and an activated 1,6-self-immolative para-aminobenzyloxycarbonyl spacer together with a cathepsin B cleavable dipeptide Phe-Lys in the other. Lysine 175-178 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 139-150 29434098-1 2018 Previously, we reported that epsilon-poly-L-lysine (25 - 35 residues) significantly promoted a glucose oxidase enzymatic (GOx) reaction using ferricyanide ion as the oxidant, and that the effect was due to the formation of a polyion complex between anionic GOx and protonated (polycationic) epsilon-poly-L-lysine. Lysine 37-50 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 95-120 19498162-5 2009 Select lysine residues in HIF-2alpha that are acetylated during hypoxia confer repression of Sirt1 augmentation by small-molecule inhibitors. Lysine 7-13 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 93-98 29434098-1 2018 Previously, we reported that epsilon-poly-L-lysine (25 - 35 residues) significantly promoted a glucose oxidase enzymatic (GOx) reaction using ferricyanide ion as the oxidant, and that the effect was due to the formation of a polyion complex between anionic GOx and protonated (polycationic) epsilon-poly-L-lysine. Lysine 37-50 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 122-125 19472189-2 2009 It could specifically methylate histone H3 at lysine 4 and activate the transcription of a set of downstream genes, including of several oncogenes (e.g., N-Myc, CrkL, Wnt10b, RIZ, and hTERT) and genes involved in the control of cell cycle (e.g., Cyclin G1 and CDK2) and signal transduction (e.g., STAT1, MAP3K11, and PIK3CB). Lysine 46-52 telomerase reverse transcriptase Homo sapiens 184-189 29434098-1 2018 Previously, we reported that epsilon-poly-L-lysine (25 - 35 residues) significantly promoted a glucose oxidase enzymatic (GOx) reaction using ferricyanide ion as the oxidant, and that the effect was due to the formation of a polyion complex between anionic GOx and protonated (polycationic) epsilon-poly-L-lysine. Lysine 37-50 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 257-260 19061897-0 2009 Identification of lysines within membrane-anchored Mga2p120 that are targets of Rsp5p ubiquitination and mediate mobilization of tethered Mga2p90. Lysine 18-25 NEDD4 like E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 80-85 19061897-4 2009 We have identified, using mass spectrometry analysis of in vitro ubiquitinated Mga2p120-Mga2p90 complex, that lysine residues 983 and 985 contained within the carboxy-terminal domain of Mga2p120 are Rsp5p-directed Ub-conjugation sites. Lysine 110-116 NEDD4 like E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 199-204 29160738-10 2018 In non-replicated DNA, saturating levels of the 53BP1 binding site, di-methylated lysine 20 of histone 4 (H4K20me2), lead to robust 53BP1-RIF1-MAD2L2 recruitment at DSBs, with consequent exclusion of BRCA1. Lysine 82-88 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 200-205 19332543-5 2009 Substrate specificity of SlSBT3 was analyzed in detail, revealing a preference for Gln and Lys in the P(1) and P(2) positions of oligopeptide substrates, respectively. Lysine 91-94 subtilisin-like protease Solanum lycopersicum 25-31 29590644-0 2018 Acetylation of GATA4 on Lysine Residue K313 Promotes Osteoblastic Cells Growth. Lysine 24-30 GATA binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 15-20 29590644-8 2018 GATA4 can be acetylated by P300/CBP, and the acetylation site was on lysine residue K313. Lysine 69-75 GATA binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 0-5 19150425-6 2009 Phosphorylation also determines K63-linked polyubiquitination of TRAF2 at lysine 31. Lysine 74-80 TNF receptor associated factor 2 Homo sapiens 65-70 19240037-6 2009 A homology model of the NR2A(ATD) predicts that Lys(317) is near the surface of the protein and is accessible to plasmin. Lysine 48-51 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, NMDA2A (epsilon 1) Mus musculus 24-28 19240037-7 2009 Recombinant expression of NR2A with an amino-terminal deletion at Lys(317) is functional and Zn(2+) insensitive. Lysine 66-69 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, NMDA2A (epsilon 1) Mus musculus 26-30 19475480-4 2009 Infection with viruses containing a lysine at NP 184 induced earlier mortality in chickens, increased virus titers and nitric oxide levels in tissues, and resulted in up-regulated host immune genes, such as alpha-interferon (IFN-alpha), gamma-interferon (IFN-gamma), orthomyxovirus resistance gene 1 (Mx1), and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). Lysine 36-42 interferon Gallus gallus 225-234 19475480-4 2009 Infection with viruses containing a lysine at NP 184 induced earlier mortality in chickens, increased virus titers and nitric oxide levels in tissues, and resulted in up-regulated host immune genes, such as alpha-interferon (IFN-alpha), gamma-interferon (IFN-gamma), orthomyxovirus resistance gene 1 (Mx1), and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). Lysine 36-42 interferon Gallus gallus 255-264 29927684-9 2018 In addition, fluorescence-stained macrophages exhibited a significant decrease in global monomethyl histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4me) levels following an Aa-LPS challenge that was prevented by KDM4B inhibition, suggesting this effect is produced through KDM1A-mediated demethylation of H3K4. Lysine 110-116 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 4B Mus musculus 187-192 19240037-9 2009 Mutating the plasmin cleavage site Lys(317) on NR2A to alanine blocks the effect of plasmin on Zn(2+) inhibition. Lysine 35-38 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, NMDA2A (epsilon 1) Mus musculus 47-51 19125815-4 2009 In the present study, we investigated the effects of SUMO modification at five lysine residues of LRH-1 in rat granulosa cells. Lysine 79-85 nuclear receptor subfamily 5, group A, member 2 Rattus norvegicus 98-103 19125815-5 2009 Lysine 289 could be conjugated with SUMO-1 in vitro, and the mutation K289R increased transcriptional activity of LRH-1, suggesting that SUMO conjugation is associated with transcription repression. Lysine 0-6 small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 Rattus norvegicus 36-42 19281183-6 2009 Cc3125 was shown to catalyze the hydrolysis of l-Xaa-l-Arg/Lys dipeptides but will not hydrolyze tripeptides or the N-formyl and N-acetyl derivatives of lysine or arginine. Lysine 59-62 amidohydrolase family protein Caulobacter vibrioides CB15 0-6 19125815-5 2009 Lysine 289 could be conjugated with SUMO-1 in vitro, and the mutation K289R increased transcriptional activity of LRH-1, suggesting that SUMO conjugation is associated with transcription repression. Lysine 0-6 nuclear receptor subfamily 5, group A, member 2 Rattus norvegicus 114-119 18627006-4 2009 We found that the acetylated histone H3 at lysine 9 and lysine 14 (H3K9/K14ac) is reduced in both the myelin basic protein (MBP) and proteolipid protein (PLP) genes of maturing oligodendroglial OL-1 cells, and furthermore, this temporally correlates with increases in MBP, PLP, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) 11 expression. Lysine 43-49 myelin basic protein Rattus norvegicus 102-122 18627006-4 2009 We found that the acetylated histone H3 at lysine 9 and lysine 14 (H3K9/K14ac) is reduced in both the myelin basic protein (MBP) and proteolipid protein (PLP) genes of maturing oligodendroglial OL-1 cells, and furthermore, this temporally correlates with increases in MBP, PLP, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) 11 expression. Lysine 43-49 myelin basic protein Rattus norvegicus 124-127 18627006-4 2009 We found that the acetylated histone H3 at lysine 9 and lysine 14 (H3K9/K14ac) is reduced in both the myelin basic protein (MBP) and proteolipid protein (PLP) genes of maturing oligodendroglial OL-1 cells, and furthermore, this temporally correlates with increases in MBP, PLP, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) 11 expression. Lysine 56-62 myelin basic protein Rattus norvegicus 102-122 18627006-4 2009 We found that the acetylated histone H3 at lysine 9 and lysine 14 (H3K9/K14ac) is reduced in both the myelin basic protein (MBP) and proteolipid protein (PLP) genes of maturing oligodendroglial OL-1 cells, and furthermore, this temporally correlates with increases in MBP, PLP, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) 11 expression. Lysine 56-62 myelin basic protein Rattus norvegicus 124-127 29476513-4 2018 Because CPE removes C-terminal Lys and Arg residues from peptide-processing intermediates, organisms lacking CPE show a large decrease in the levels of the mature forms of most neuropeptides and peptide hormones, and a very large increase in the levels of the processing intermediates that contain C-terminal Lys and/or Arg (i.e., the CPE substrates). Lysine 31-34 carboxypeptidase E Mus musculus 8-11 29476513-4 2018 Because CPE removes C-terminal Lys and Arg residues from peptide-processing intermediates, organisms lacking CPE show a large decrease in the levels of the mature forms of most neuropeptides and peptide hormones, and a very large increase in the levels of the processing intermediates that contain C-terminal Lys and/or Arg (i.e., the CPE substrates). Lysine 31-34 carboxypeptidase E Mus musculus 109-112 29476513-4 2018 Because CPE removes C-terminal Lys and Arg residues from peptide-processing intermediates, organisms lacking CPE show a large decrease in the levels of the mature forms of most neuropeptides and peptide hormones, and a very large increase in the levels of the processing intermediates that contain C-terminal Lys and/or Arg (i.e., the CPE substrates). Lysine 31-34 carboxypeptidase E Mus musculus 109-112 29476513-4 2018 Because CPE removes C-terminal Lys and Arg residues from peptide-processing intermediates, organisms lacking CPE show a large decrease in the levels of the mature forms of most neuropeptides and peptide hormones, and a very large increase in the levels of the processing intermediates that contain C-terminal Lys and/or Arg (i.e., the CPE substrates). Lysine 309-312 carboxypeptidase E Mus musculus 8-11 29476513-4 2018 Because CPE removes C-terminal Lys and Arg residues from peptide-processing intermediates, organisms lacking CPE show a large decrease in the levels of the mature forms of most neuropeptides and peptide hormones, and a very large increase in the levels of the processing intermediates that contain C-terminal Lys and/or Arg (i.e., the CPE substrates). Lysine 309-312 carboxypeptidase E Mus musculus 109-112 29476513-4 2018 Because CPE removes C-terminal Lys and Arg residues from peptide-processing intermediates, organisms lacking CPE show a large decrease in the levels of the mature forms of most neuropeptides and peptide hormones, and a very large increase in the levels of the processing intermediates that contain C-terminal Lys and/or Arg (i.e., the CPE substrates). Lysine 309-312 carboxypeptidase E Mus musculus 109-112 19117199-10 2009 Kinetic data of the present study supported our recently published findings [using single step-solid phase radioimmunoassay (SS-SPRIA)] that the core region of a conformation-specific epitope of hCGbeta consists of Arg (94, 95) and Asp (99) while a Lys (104) and a His (106) are in proximity to the core epitopic region. Lysine 249-252 chorionic gonadotropin subunit beta 3 Homo sapiens 195-202 19208907-0 2009 Hyperglycemia induces a dynamic cooperativity of histone methylase and demethylase enzymes associated with gene-activating epigenetic marks that coexist on the lysine tail. Lysine 160-166 methyl-CpG binding domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 71-82 19247601-6 2009 We describe the determination of these cross-links in detail.Elastin is also stabilised by cross-linking based on oxidative deamination of most of its lysine residues to yield tetravalent cross-links, desmosine and iso-desmosine, the determination of which is also described.A second cross-linking pathway occurs during ageing (and to a greater extent in diabetes mellitus) involving reaction with tissue glucose. Lysine 151-157 elastin Homo sapiens 61-68 29211711-7 2017 KAT2A acts as a succinyltransferase and succinylates histone H3 on lysine 79, with a maximum frequency around the transcription start sites of genes. Lysine 67-73 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 0-5 28229434-2 2017 Aberrant fusion proteins involving the MLL histone methyltransferase (HMT) lead to recruitment of DOT1L, to a multi-protein complex resulting in aberrant methylation of histone H3 lysine 79 at MLL target genes, and ultimately enhanced expression of critical genes for hematopoietic differentiation, including HOXA9 and MEIS1, and as such defines the established mechanism for leukemogenesis in MLL-rearrangement (MLL-r) leukemias. Lysine 180-186 Meis homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 319-324 19373254-7 2009 We found that the UBAN (ubiquitin binding in ABIN and NEMO) motif of NEMO (NF-kappaB essential modifier) binds to linear chains exclusively, whereas the NZF (Npl4 zinc finger) domain of TAB2 (TAK1 binding protein 2) is Lys 63 specific. Lysine 219-222 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 69-73 29061647-1 2017 Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy (PDE) is a rare disease characterized by mutations in the lysine degradation gene ALDH7A1 leading to recurrent neonatal seizures, which are uniquely alleviated by high doses of pyridoxine or pyridoxal 5"-phosphate (vitamin B6 vitamers). Lysine 88-94 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family, member A1 Danio rerio 112-119 29061647-3 2017 Over 60 years after the initial description of PDE, we report the first animal model for this disease: an aldh7a1-null zebrafish (Danio rerio) displaying deficient lysine metabolism and spontaneous and recurrent seizures in the larval stage (10 days postfertilization). Lysine 164-170 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family, member A1 Danio rerio 106-113 29061647-8 2017 Impaired lysine degradation with accumulation of PDE biomarkers, B6 deficiency, and low gamma-aminobutyric acid levels were observed in the aldh7a1-/- larvae, which may play a significant role in the seizure phenotype and PDE pathogenesis. Lysine 9-15 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family, member A1 Danio rerio 140-147 18987336-5 2009 The key ubiquitination sites Lys-19 and Lys-49 of beta-catenin were shown as the critical residues for PCAF-induced acetylation and stabilization. Lysine 29-32 catenin (cadherin associated protein), beta 1 Mus musculus 50-62 18987336-5 2009 The key ubiquitination sites Lys-19 and Lys-49 of beta-catenin were shown as the critical residues for PCAF-induced acetylation and stabilization. Lysine 40-43 catenin (cadherin associated protein), beta 1 Mus musculus 50-62 19440361-8 2009 UBDs favored the monoubiquitination of USP25m at the preferential site lysine 99 (K99). Lysine 71-77 ubiquitin specific peptidase 25 Homo sapiens 39-44 19440361-10 2009 We showed that mutation of K99 clearly diminished USP25-dependent rescue of the specific substrate MyBPC1 from proteasome degradation, thereby supporting a new mechanistic model, in which USP25m is regulated through alternative conjugation of ubiquitin (activating) or SUMO (inhibiting) to the same lysine residue (K99), which may promote the interaction with distinct intramolecular regulatory domains. Lysine 299-305 ubiquitin specific peptidase 25 Homo sapiens 50-55 19373254-7 2009 We found that the UBAN (ubiquitin binding in ABIN and NEMO) motif of NEMO (NF-kappaB essential modifier) binds to linear chains exclusively, whereas the NZF (Npl4 zinc finger) domain of TAB2 (TAK1 binding protein 2) is Lys 63 specific. Lysine 219-222 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 75-103 19440361-10 2009 We showed that mutation of K99 clearly diminished USP25-dependent rescue of the specific substrate MyBPC1 from proteasome degradation, thereby supporting a new mechanistic model, in which USP25m is regulated through alternative conjugation of ubiquitin (activating) or SUMO (inhibiting) to the same lysine residue (K99), which may promote the interaction with distinct intramolecular regulatory domains. Lysine 299-305 ubiquitin specific peptidase 25 Homo sapiens 188-193 19368801-1 2009 Suppressor-of-zeste-12 (Su(z)12) is a core component of the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which has a methyltransferase activity directed towards lysine residues of histone 3. Lysine 154-160 Su(z)12 Drosophila melanogaster 0-22 19689412-2 2009 Among these, the most frequent type presents a lysine residue at position 49 (Lys49), in substitution of the otherwise conserved aspartate (Asp49) of catalytically-active PLA(2)s. Lysine 47-53 phospholipase A2 group IIA Homo sapiens 171-178 28663172-7 2017 Proteomic analysis by SILAC revealed specific upregulation of large ribosomal subunit proteins in the METTL21B knockout, and changes to further processes related to eEF1A function in knockouts of both METTL21B and EEF1AKMT1 This indicates that the methylation of lysine 165 in human eEF1A has a very specific role. Lysine 263-269 EEF1A lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 214-223 19368801-1 2009 Suppressor-of-zeste-12 (Su(z)12) is a core component of the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which has a methyltransferase activity directed towards lysine residues of histone 3. Lysine 154-160 Su(z)12 Drosophila melanogaster 24-31 19140836-2 2009 The novel B*4076 is identical to B*400101 with an exception of one base substitution at position 239(C>A)of exon 2 resulting in codon #80 changed from AAC (Asn) to AAA (Lys). Lysine 172-175 glycine-N-acyltransferase Homo sapiens 154-157 19255242-6 2009 Induction of DRG mGlu2 receptors in response to SAHA was associated with increased acetylation of p65/RelA on lysine 310, a process that enhances the transcriptional activity of p65/RelA at nuclear factor-kappaB-regulated genes. Lysine 110-116 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 98-101 29184203-5 2017 Furthermore, we found that Arid1b haploinsufficiency suppressed histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation (H3K9ac) overall and particularly reduced H3K9ac of the Pvalb promoter, resulting in decreased transcription. Lysine 75-81 AT rich interactive domain 1B (SWI-like) Mus musculus 27-33 29183317-4 2017 RESULTS: In the hippocampus, Smad4 is SUMOylated by the E3 ligase PIAS1 at Lys-113 and Lys-159. Lysine 75-78 protein inhibitor of activated STAT, 1 Rattus norvegicus 66-71 19111657-4 2008 Furthermore, addition of the FANCI protein enhances monoubiquitination and also restricts it to the in vivo substrate lysine residue on FANCD2. Lysine 118-124 FA complementation group D2 Homo sapiens 136-142 19255242-6 2009 Induction of DRG mGlu2 receptors in response to SAHA was associated with increased acetylation of p65/RelA on lysine 310, a process that enhances the transcriptional activity of p65/RelA at nuclear factor-kappaB-regulated genes. Lysine 110-116 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 102-106 28977641-7 2017 When PP32 and SET/TAF-Ibeta protein levels are down-regulated in vivo, we detect hyperacetylation on lysines 5 and 12 and other H4 lysine residues. Lysine 101-107 SET nuclear proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 18-27 19255242-6 2009 Induction of DRG mGlu2 receptors in response to SAHA was associated with increased acetylation of p65/RelA on lysine 310, a process that enhances the transcriptional activity of p65/RelA at nuclear factor-kappaB-regulated genes. Lysine 110-116 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 178-181 19255242-6 2009 Induction of DRG mGlu2 receptors in response to SAHA was associated with increased acetylation of p65/RelA on lysine 310, a process that enhances the transcriptional activity of p65/RelA at nuclear factor-kappaB-regulated genes. Lysine 110-116 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 182-186 19012067-8 2008 Kinetic data of the present study supported our recently published findings [using single step-solid phase radioimmunoassay (SS-SPRIA)] that the core region of hCGbeta epitope consists of Arg (94,95) and Asp (99) while a Lys (104) and a His (106) are in proximity to the core epitopic region. Lysine 221-224 chorionic gonadotropin subunit beta 3 Homo sapiens 160-167 18831049-1 2009 Alpha-aminoadipate aminotransferase (AAA-AT), a homolog of mammalian kynurenine aminotransferase II (Kat II), transfers an amino group to 2-oxoadipate to yield alpha-aminoadipate in lysine biosynthesis through the alpha-aminoadipate pathway in Thermus thermophilus. Lysine 182-188 aminoadipate aminotransferase Homo sapiens 0-35 29021135-5 2017 Mechanistic investigations demonstrated that KAT6A acetylates lysine 23 of histone H3 (H3K23), which recruits the nuclear receptor binding protein TRIM24 to activate PIK3CA transcription, thereby enhancing PI3K/AKT signaling and tumorigenesis. Lysine 62-68 tripartite motif containing 24 Homo sapiens 147-153 18831049-1 2009 Alpha-aminoadipate aminotransferase (AAA-AT), a homolog of mammalian kynurenine aminotransferase II (Kat II), transfers an amino group to 2-oxoadipate to yield alpha-aminoadipate in lysine biosynthesis through the alpha-aminoadipate pathway in Thermus thermophilus. Lysine 182-188 aminoadipate aminotransferase Homo sapiens 37-43 18815279-6 2008 A NF-YA protein carrying four mutated lysines in the C-terminal domain is more stable than the wild-type form, indicating that these lysines are ubiquitylated Two of the lysines are acetylated in vitro by p300, suggesting a competition between ubiquitylation and acetylation of overlapping residues. Lysine 38-45 nuclear transcription factor Y subunit alpha Homo sapiens 2-7 18815279-6 2008 A NF-YA protein carrying four mutated lysines in the C-terminal domain is more stable than the wild-type form, indicating that these lysines are ubiquitylated Two of the lysines are acetylated in vitro by p300, suggesting a competition between ubiquitylation and acetylation of overlapping residues. Lysine 133-140 nuclear transcription factor Y subunit alpha Homo sapiens 2-7 18815279-6 2008 A NF-YA protein carrying four mutated lysines in the C-terminal domain is more stable than the wild-type form, indicating that these lysines are ubiquitylated Two of the lysines are acetylated in vitro by p300, suggesting a competition between ubiquitylation and acetylation of overlapping residues. Lysine 133-140 nuclear transcription factor Y subunit alpha Homo sapiens 2-7 18829459-1 2008 The mixed lineage leukemia protein-1 (MLL1) catalyzes histone H3 lysine 4 methylation and is regulated by interaction with WDR5 (WD-repeat protein-5), RbBP5 (retinoblastoma-binding protein-5), and the Ash2L (absent, small, homeotic discs-2-like) oncoprotein. Lysine 65-71 ASH2 like, histone lysine methyltransferase complex subunit Homo sapiens 201-206 18831049-1 2009 Alpha-aminoadipate aminotransferase (AAA-AT), a homolog of mammalian kynurenine aminotransferase II (Kat II), transfers an amino group to 2-oxoadipate to yield alpha-aminoadipate in lysine biosynthesis through the alpha-aminoadipate pathway in Thermus thermophilus. Lysine 182-188 aminoadipate aminotransferase Homo sapiens 69-99 18831049-1 2009 Alpha-aminoadipate aminotransferase (AAA-AT), a homolog of mammalian kynurenine aminotransferase II (Kat II), transfers an amino group to 2-oxoadipate to yield alpha-aminoadipate in lysine biosynthesis through the alpha-aminoadipate pathway in Thermus thermophilus. Lysine 182-188 aminoadipate aminotransferase Homo sapiens 101-107 18818090-2 2008 The association of Rpd3S with chromatin requires its Eaf3 subunit, which binds histone H3 methylated at lysine 36 (H3K36). Lysine 104-110 Eaf3p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 53-57 19405949-9 2009 CONCLUSION: Our studies demonstrate that PP2A interacts with the cytoplasmic tail of human CTLA-4 through two motifs, the lysine rich motif centered at lysine 155 and the tyrosine residue 182. Lysine 122-128 protein phosphatase 2 phosphatase activator Homo sapiens 41-45 29045138-1 2017 Aldehyde dehydrogenase 7A1 (ALDH7A1) catalyzes the terminal step of lysine catabolism, the NAD+-dependent oxidation of alpha-aminoadipate semialdehyde to alpha-aminoadipate. Lysine 68-74 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 0-26 19405949-9 2009 CONCLUSION: Our studies demonstrate that PP2A interacts with the cytoplasmic tail of human CTLA-4 through two motifs, the lysine rich motif centered at lysine 155 and the tyrosine residue 182. Lysine 122-128 cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4 Homo sapiens 91-97 29045138-1 2017 Aldehyde dehydrogenase 7A1 (ALDH7A1) catalyzes the terminal step of lysine catabolism, the NAD+-dependent oxidation of alpha-aminoadipate semialdehyde to alpha-aminoadipate. Lysine 68-74 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 28-35 19405949-9 2009 CONCLUSION: Our studies demonstrate that PP2A interacts with the cytoplasmic tail of human CTLA-4 through two motifs, the lysine rich motif centered at lysine 155 and the tyrosine residue 182. Lysine 152-158 protein phosphatase 2 phosphatase activator Homo sapiens 41-45 18775985-2 2008 Results obtained led us to conclude that photoactivation of this probe in complex with hMMP-12 affects a single residue in human MMP-12, Lys(241), through covalent modification of its side chain epsilon NH(2) group. Lysine 137-140 matrix metallopeptidase 12 Homo sapiens 87-94 18775985-2 2008 Results obtained led us to conclude that photoactivation of this probe in complex with hMMP-12 affects a single residue in human MMP-12, Lys(241), through covalent modification of its side chain epsilon NH(2) group. Lysine 137-140 matrix metallopeptidase 12 Homo sapiens 88-94 19405949-9 2009 CONCLUSION: Our studies demonstrate that PP2A interacts with the cytoplasmic tail of human CTLA-4 through two motifs, the lysine rich motif centered at lysine 155 and the tyrosine residue 182. Lysine 152-158 cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4 Homo sapiens 91-97 18775985-3 2008 Because x-ray and NMR studies of hMMP-12 indicate that Lys(241) side chain is highly flexible, our data reveal the existence of particular Lys(241) side-chain conformation in which the epsilon NH(2) group points toward the photolabile group of the probe, an event explaining the high levels of cross-linking yield between hMMP-12 and the probe. Lysine 55-58 matrix metallopeptidase 12 Homo sapiens 33-40 18775985-3 2008 Because x-ray and NMR studies of hMMP-12 indicate that Lys(241) side chain is highly flexible, our data reveal the existence of particular Lys(241) side-chain conformation in which the epsilon NH(2) group points toward the photolabile group of the probe, an event explaining the high levels of cross-linking yield between hMMP-12 and the probe. Lysine 139-142 matrix metallopeptidase 12 Homo sapiens 33-40 28893905-0 2017 Lysine acetylation stoichiometry and proteomics analyses reveal pathways regulated by sirtuin 1 in human cells. Lysine 0-6 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 86-95 19262565-0 2009 Negative regulation of NF-kappaB action by Set9-mediated lysine methylation of the RelA subunit. Lysine 57-63 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 43-47 28992316-1 2017 Chromobox 2 (CBX2), a component of polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1), binds lysine 27-methylated histone H3 (H3K27me3) via its chromodomain (CD) and plays a critical role in repressing developmentally regulated genes. Lysine 79-85 chromobox 2 Homo sapiens 0-11 18775985-3 2008 Because x-ray and NMR studies of hMMP-12 indicate that Lys(241) side chain is highly flexible, our data reveal the existence of particular Lys(241) side-chain conformation in which the epsilon NH(2) group points toward the photolabile group of the probe, an event explaining the high levels of cross-linking yield between hMMP-12 and the probe. Lysine 139-142 matrix metallopeptidase 12 Homo sapiens 322-329 18782771-7 2008 We previously reported that the STAT3 NH(2)-terminal domain is acetylated by p300 at Lys-49 and Lys-87. Lysine 85-88 E1A binding protein p300 Mus musculus 77-81 28992316-1 2017 Chromobox 2 (CBX2), a component of polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1), binds lysine 27-methylated histone H3 (H3K27me3) via its chromodomain (CD) and plays a critical role in repressing developmentally regulated genes. Lysine 79-85 chromobox 2 Homo sapiens 13-17 19262565-5 2009 Mutational and mass spectrometric analyses reveal that RelA is monomethylated by Set9 at lysine residues 314 and 315 in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 89-95 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 81-85 18995839-5 2008 In contrast, upon DSK2 induction, conjugates accumulated primarily in the form of lysine 48 linkages correlating with impaired proteolysis and cytotoxicity. Lysine 82-88 ubiquitin domain-containing protein DSK2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 18-22 19299466-3 2009 Here, we show that RECQL4 specifically interacts with the histone acetyltransferase p300 (also known as p300 HAT), both in vivo and in vitro, and that p300 acetylates one or more of the lysine residues at positions 376, 380, 382, 385 and 386 of RECQL4. Lysine 186-192 RecQ like helicase 4 Homo sapiens 19-25 19506739-3 2008 Among their other activities, PcG complexes cause histone 3 lysine 27 tri-methylation associated with repressed chromatin, whereas Trithorax group (TrxG) complexes induce histone 3 lysine 4 tri-methylation associated with actively transcribed chromatin. Lysine 181-187 trithorax Drosophila melanogaster 131-140 28820351-3 2017 We find that trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 36 around DSB hotspots is highly correlated, both spatially and quantitatively, with trimethylation of H3 lysine 4, consistent with coordinated formation and action of both PRDM9-dependent histone modifications. Lysine 42-48 PR domain containing 9 Mus musculus 222-227 28820351-3 2017 We find that trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 36 around DSB hotspots is highly correlated, both spatially and quantitatively, with trimethylation of H3 lysine 4, consistent with coordinated formation and action of both PRDM9-dependent histone modifications. Lysine 155-161 PR domain containing 9 Mus musculus 222-227 19299466-4 2009 Furthermore, we report that these five lysine residues lie within a short motif of 30 amino acids that is essential for the nuclear localization of RECQL4. Lysine 39-45 RecQ like helicase 4 Homo sapiens 148-154 19436139-0 2009 Modifications of histone H3 at lysine 9 on the adiponectin gene in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. Lysine 31-37 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Mus musculus 47-58 18722556-2 2008 Error-prone replication involves translesion polymerases and requires monoubiquitylation at lysine (K) 164 of PCNA by the Rad6 and Rad18 enzymes. Lysine 92-98 RAD18 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 131-136 18767117-4 2008 Surprisingly, Lys, His, and Thr inhibited S6K1 phosphorylation in both murine and bovine mammary cells. Lysine 14-17 ribosomal protein S6 kinase, polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 42-46 19436139-2 2009 In this study, we found that all methylations (mono-, di-, tri-) of histone H3 at lysine 9 on the adiponectin gene decreased by stimulating adipocyte differentiation prior to increases in adiponectin gene expression and acetylation of histone H3 at the same residue on the gene during adipocyte differentiation of 3T3-L1 cells. Lysine 82-88 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Mus musculus 98-109 18799617-0 2008 HST3/HST4-dependent deacetylation of lysine 56 of histone H3 in silent chromatin. Lysine 37-43 NAD-dependent histone deacetylase HST4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 5-9 29042477-0 2017 KDM3A-mediated demethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 facilitates the chromatin binding of Neurog2 during neurogenesis. Lysine 43-49 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 3A L homeolog Xenopus laevis 0-5 19436139-2 2009 In this study, we found that all methylations (mono-, di-, tri-) of histone H3 at lysine 9 on the adiponectin gene decreased by stimulating adipocyte differentiation prior to increases in adiponectin gene expression and acetylation of histone H3 at the same residue on the gene during adipocyte differentiation of 3T3-L1 cells. Lysine 82-88 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Mus musculus 188-199 19436139-3 2009 Additionally, we revealed that decrease of adiponectin gene expression by treatment with TNFalpha, an inducer of insulin resistance in adipocytes, was associated with decreased acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 on the gene, but not methylations. Lysine 206-212 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Mus musculus 43-54 19436139-4 2009 Our results suggest that induction of the adiponectin gene during adipocyte differentiation is associated with modification of histone H3 at lysine 9 from methylations to acetylation, whereas reduction of the adiponectin gene in 3T3-L1 adipocytes with insulin resistance is associated with decreased acetylation at lysine 9 of histone H3. Lysine 141-147 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Mus musculus 42-53 18706911-6 2008 We proposed a reaction mechanism for BisANS with nucleophilic amino acids such as lysine, serine, threonine, and tyrosine, and BisANS was found to be primarily incorporated to lysine residues in GAPDH. Lysine 176-182 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Mus musculus 195-200 28741798-6 2017 EZH1/2 dual inhibitors suppressed trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 in cells more than EZH2 selective inhibitors. Lysine 63-69 enhancer of zeste 1 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Rattus norvegicus 0-4 19436139-4 2009 Our results suggest that induction of the adiponectin gene during adipocyte differentiation is associated with modification of histone H3 at lysine 9 from methylations to acetylation, whereas reduction of the adiponectin gene in 3T3-L1 adipocytes with insulin resistance is associated with decreased acetylation at lysine 9 of histone H3. Lysine 315-321 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Mus musculus 42-53 18687677-5 2008 In the 293T cells, SIRT1 overexpression diminished lysine acetylation of LKB1 and concurrently increased its activity, cytoplasmic/nuclear ratio, and association with the LKB1 activator STRAD. Lysine 51-57 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 19-24 19122196-4 2009 The loss of co-repressor NCoR1-histone deacetylase (HDAC) 3 complex and inhibitory chromatin looping from VDREs to the TSS are also initial events followed by increased acetylation of histone 3 at lysine 9 at the TSS prior to initiation of transcription. Lysine 197-203 nuclear receptor corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 25-30 18707894-0 2008 Structural insights into histone H3 lysine 56 acetylation by Rtt109. Lysine 36-42 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 61-67 18707894-2 2008 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rtt109 is an important class of histone acetyltransferases (HATs), which promote genome stability by directly acetylating newly synthesized histone H3 lysine 56 (H3-K56) through an unknown mechanism. Lysine 176-182 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 25-31 28508686-3 2017 Recurrent inactivation of EED or SUZ12 in a majority of MPNSTs results in a complete loss of trimethylated histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3) immunoreactivity, making it a highly specific biomarker of MPNSTs. Lysine 121-127 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 26-29 28771755-8 2017 Furthermore, PKL affects the level of trimethylation of histone H3 Lys 27 associated with INDOLE-3-ACETIC ACID INDUCIBLE 19 (IAA19) and IAA29 and regulates their expression. Lysine 67-70 chromatin remodeling factor CHD3 (PICKLE) Arabidopsis thaliana 13-16 19261746-4 2009 Moreover, MERIT40 is required for Rap80-associated lysine(63)-ubiquitin DUB activity, a critical component of BRCA1-Rap80 G2 checkpoint and viability responses to ionizing radiation. Lysine 51-57 BRISC and BRCA1 A complex member 1 Homo sapiens 10-17 28782268-3 2017 BMP7 promoter activation occurred through the corecruitment of HOXA13, mixed-lineage leukemia 1 lysine N-methyltransferase, WD repeat-containing protein 5, and lncRNA HoxA transcript at the distal tip (HOTTIP) to commit the epigenetic changes to the trimethylation of lysine 4 on histone H3 in cancer cells. Lysine 96-102 bone morphogenetic protein 7 Homo sapiens 0-4 18644859-6 2008 Interestingly, mutation of the sumoylation site (Lys(259)) of BMAL1 markedly inhibited both its ubiquitination and its proteasome-mediated proteolysis, and these effects were reversed by covalent attachment of SUMO3 to the C terminus of the mutant BMAL1. Lysine 49-52 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator like Homo sapiens 62-67 18644859-6 2008 Interestingly, mutation of the sumoylation site (Lys(259)) of BMAL1 markedly inhibited both its ubiquitination and its proteasome-mediated proteolysis, and these effects were reversed by covalent attachment of SUMO3 to the C terminus of the mutant BMAL1. Lysine 49-52 small ubiquitin like modifier 3 Homo sapiens 210-215 18644859-6 2008 Interestingly, mutation of the sumoylation site (Lys(259)) of BMAL1 markedly inhibited both its ubiquitination and its proteasome-mediated proteolysis, and these effects were reversed by covalent attachment of SUMO3 to the C terminus of the mutant BMAL1. Lysine 49-52 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator like Homo sapiens 248-253 18710948-0 2008 TRAF6 and the three C-terminal lysine sites on IRF7 are required for its ubiquitination-mediated activation by the tumor necrosis factor receptor family member latent membrane protein 1. Lysine 31-37 PDZ and LIM domain 7 Homo sapiens 160-185 28827393-2 2017 KDM4A (JMJD2A) is a lysine demethylase with specificity towards di- and tri-methylated lysine 9 and lysine 36 of histone H3 (H3K9me2/me3 and H3K36me2/me3). Lysine 20-26 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 4A Mus musculus 0-5 28827393-2 2017 KDM4A (JMJD2A) is a lysine demethylase with specificity towards di- and tri-methylated lysine 9 and lysine 36 of histone H3 (H3K9me2/me3 and H3K36me2/me3). Lysine 20-26 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 4A Mus musculus 7-13 18599482-4 2008 Ataxin-3 binds both Lys(48)- or Lys(63)-linked chains yet preferentially cleaves Lys(63) linkages. Lysine 20-23 ataxin 3 Homo sapiens 0-8 19040354-10 2009 Finally, we observed that a methylated lysine residue flanking the targeted arginine influences PAD-4-mediated deimination, also suggesting that posttranslational modifications can affect substrate efficiency. Lysine 39-45 peptidyl arginine deiminase 4 Homo sapiens 96-101 18599482-4 2008 Ataxin-3 binds both Lys(48)- or Lys(63)-linked chains yet preferentially cleaves Lys(63) linkages. Lysine 32-35 ataxin 3 Homo sapiens 0-8 18599482-4 2008 Ataxin-3 binds both Lys(48)- or Lys(63)-linked chains yet preferentially cleaves Lys(63) linkages. Lysine 32-35 ataxin 3 Homo sapiens 0-8 18758443-6 2008 The core and Ins-1 form a catalytic groove that accommodates the Lys 63 side chain of the proximal ubiquitin and the isopeptide-linked carboxy-terminal tail of the distal ubiquitin. Lysine 65-68 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 13-18 28827393-2 2017 KDM4A (JMJD2A) is a lysine demethylase with specificity towards di- and tri-methylated lysine 9 and lysine 36 of histone H3 (H3K9me2/me3 and H3K36me2/me3). Lysine 87-93 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 4A Mus musculus 0-5 28827393-2 2017 KDM4A (JMJD2A) is a lysine demethylase with specificity towards di- and tri-methylated lysine 9 and lysine 36 of histone H3 (H3K9me2/me3 and H3K36me2/me3). Lysine 87-93 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 4A Mus musculus 7-13 28798096-3 2017 Using a multiwell in vitro assay, S100P is now shown for the first time to exhibit a strong, C-terminal lysine-dependent activation of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), but not of urokinase-catalysed plasminogen activation. Lysine 104-110 chromosome 20 open reading frame 181 Homo sapiens 135-163 28798096-9 2017 The protease inhibitors, aprotinin or alpha-2-antiplasmin, reduced the invasion of S100P-expressing cells, but not of S100P-negative control cells, nor cells expressing S100P protein lacking the C-terminal lysine. Lysine 206-212 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 38-57 19085961-8 2009 Moreover, we found that ectopic overexpression of p33(ING1b) or p24(ING1c) significantly induced p53 protein acetylation at Lys-373/Lys-382 residue, but did not alter the phosphorylation status of p53. Lysine 124-127 inhibitor of growth family member 1 Homo sapiens 50-53 28720390-1 2017 The Lysine-specific demethylase 1, KDM1A/LSD1, plays a central role in the regulation of Pol II transcription through the removal of the activation mark (mono- and dimethyl lysine 4 of histone H3). Lysine 173-179 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 35-40 28720390-1 2017 The Lysine-specific demethylase 1, KDM1A/LSD1, plays a central role in the regulation of Pol II transcription through the removal of the activation mark (mono- and dimethyl lysine 4 of histone H3). Lysine 173-179 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 41-45 18501205-7 2008 Mutagenesis data supports the notion that Thr-236 regulates this process since mutating Thr-236 to Ala-236 increased basal and LPA-mediated serum response factor (SRF) signaling activity and Lys-236 further increased this basal signaling. Lysine 191-194 serum response factor Homo sapiens 140-161 19085961-8 2009 Moreover, we found that ectopic overexpression of p33(ING1b) or p24(ING1c) significantly induced p53 protein acetylation at Lys-373/Lys-382 residue, but did not alter the phosphorylation status of p53. Lysine 132-135 inhibitor of growth family member 1 Homo sapiens 50-53 19029092-4 2009 Mutation of a single site in MafA, Lys(32), blocks its sumoylation in beta cells. Lysine 35-38 MAF bZIP transcription factor A Homo sapiens 29-33 18620416-2 2008 Tetrapeptide H-[Ile-Ser-Lys(Ox)]-OH, containing a turn-inducing oxazole constraint, was connected through its lysine side chain via a beta-alanine linker to the C-terminus of a two-turn helical nonapeptide Ac-(cyclo-4,8)-LRL [KARAD](Aib). Lysine 110-116 ANIB1 Homo sapiens 233-236 18716661-0 2008 The histone H3 lysine 27-specific demethylase Jmjd3 is required for neural commitment. Lysine 15-21 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 46-51 28525871-5 2017 The ionized groups of PFCs can form electrostatic interactions with the -NH+3 groups of Lys 15 residues in hTTR and form hydrogen bonds with the residues of hTTR. Lysine 88-91 transthyretin Homo sapiens 107-111 19227476-4 2009 Covalent attachment of folate to the lysine side chain amino groups was used to reroute the LDL from its natural receptor (LDLR) to folate receptors and could be utilized to target other receptors. Lysine 37-43 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 123-127 28230279-3 2017 The regulation on CFTR expression was mediated by CFTR promoter methylation and trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 98-104 cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator Mus musculus 18-22 18539592-0 2008 The CHD3 remodeler PICKLE promotes trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27. Lysine 64-70 chromatin remodeling factor CHD3 (PICKLE) Arabidopsis thaliana 4-8 19689280-3 2009 In fact, unfractionated heparin (UFH) binds to ATIII lysine site leading to a conformational change of the ATIII arginine reactive centre able to create a covalent binding to the active centre serine of thrombin in a ternary complex formation composed by heparin, ATIII and thrombin. Lysine 53-59 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 47-52 18597497-7 2008 Recombinant CBR underwent irreversible inhibition during QM exposure, and mass spectrometry was utilized to identify alkylation sites at Cys 51, Lys 17, Lys 189, Lys 201, His 28, and His 204. Lysine 145-148 carbonyl reductase 1 Mus musculus 12-15 18597497-7 2008 Recombinant CBR underwent irreversible inhibition during QM exposure, and mass spectrometry was utilized to identify alkylation sites at Cys 51, Lys 17, Lys 189, Lys 201, His 28, and His 204. Lysine 153-156 carbonyl reductase 1 Mus musculus 12-15 28627122-11 2017 These results suggest that biotinylated peptides, especially BP21, can specifically and markedly inhibit anaphylactic reactions in vivo and that this involves direct interaction of its Tyr-Lys-Asp-Gly region with PAF. Lysine 189-192 PCNA clamp associated factor Rattus norvegicus 213-216 28695742-5 2017 Here we identified seven potential SUMO target sites (lysine residues) on Ki-1/57 sequence and observed that Ki-1/57 is modified by SUMO proteins in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 54-60 TNF receptor superfamily member 8 Homo sapiens 74-78 18597497-7 2008 Recombinant CBR underwent irreversible inhibition during QM exposure, and mass spectrometry was utilized to identify alkylation sites at Cys 51, Lys 17, Lys 189, Lys 201, His 28, and His 204. Lysine 153-156 carbonyl reductase 1 Mus musculus 12-15 28695742-5 2017 Here we identified seven potential SUMO target sites (lysine residues) on Ki-1/57 sequence and observed that Ki-1/57 is modified by SUMO proteins in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 54-60 TNF receptor superfamily member 8 Homo sapiens 109-113 28695742-6 2017 We showed that SUMOylation of Ki-1/57 occurred on lysines 213, 276, and 336. Lysine 50-57 TNF receptor superfamily member 8 Homo sapiens 30-34 19689280-3 2009 In fact, unfractionated heparin (UFH) binds to ATIII lysine site leading to a conformational change of the ATIII arginine reactive centre able to create a covalent binding to the active centre serine of thrombin in a ternary complex formation composed by heparin, ATIII and thrombin. Lysine 53-59 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 107-112 18676811-3 2008 The genetic interaction data unveil an underappreciated role of HDACs in maintaining cellular viability, and led us to show that deacetylation of the histone variant Htz1p at Lys 14 is mediated by Hda1p. Lysine 175-178 histone deacetylase HDA1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 197-202 19689280-3 2009 In fact, unfractionated heparin (UFH) binds to ATIII lysine site leading to a conformational change of the ATIII arginine reactive centre able to create a covalent binding to the active centre serine of thrombin in a ternary complex formation composed by heparin, ATIII and thrombin. Lysine 53-59 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 107-112 18541663-0 2008 Roles for Ctk1 and Spt6 in regulating the different methylation states of histone H3 lysine 36. Lysine 85-91 cyclin-dependent serine/threonine protein kinase CTK1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 10-14 18541663-1 2008 Set2 (KMT3)-dependent methylation (me) of histone H3 at lysine 36 (H3K36) promotes deacetylation of transcribed chromatin and represses cryptic promoters within genes. Lysine 56-62 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 19661678-2 2009 The C-terminal domain of XPD has been implicated in interactions with other components of the TFIIH complex, and it is also the site of a common genetic polymorphism in XPD at amino acid residue 751 (Lys->Gln). Lysine 200-203 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 25-28 18622391-1 2008 Methylation of histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) by yeast Set1-COMPASS requires prior monoubiquitination of histone H2B. Lysine 25-31 histone H2B Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 100-111 19661678-2 2009 The C-terminal domain of XPD has been implicated in interactions with other components of the TFIIH complex, and it is also the site of a common genetic polymorphism in XPD at amino acid residue 751 (Lys->Gln). Lysine 200-203 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 169-172 19109177-3 2009 Recent studies have revealed the essential role of Lys(55) in the collagenous region of MBL in the interaction with the MASPs and calreticulin (CRT). Lysine 51-54 mannose binding lectin 2 Homo sapiens 88-91 28636886-6 2017 Studies with a novel, non-acetylatable VDR mutant (K413R) showed that the mutant VDR possesses enhanced responsiveness to 1,25D, in conjunction with reduced, but still significant, sensitivity to exogenous SIRT1, indicating that acetylation of lysine 413 is relevant, but that other acetylated residues in VDR contribute to modulation of its activity. Lysine 244-250 vitamin D receptor Homo sapiens 81-84 28636886-6 2017 Studies with a novel, non-acetylatable VDR mutant (K413R) showed that the mutant VDR possesses enhanced responsiveness to 1,25D, in conjunction with reduced, but still significant, sensitivity to exogenous SIRT1, indicating that acetylation of lysine 413 is relevant, but that other acetylated residues in VDR contribute to modulation of its activity. Lysine 244-250 vitamin D receptor Homo sapiens 81-84 19109177-7 2009 In the case of MASP-1 and MASP-3, replacement of the target Lys residues by Ala or Glu abolished interaction, whereas the Lys to Arg mutations had only slight inhibitory effects. Lysine 60-63 MBL associated serine protease 1 Homo sapiens 15-21 18492669-4 2008 We identify two lysine residues involved in SUMO attachment, one at the C terminus, between the DNA binding and oligomerization domains, and one at the N terminus of the protein. Lysine 16-22 smt3 Drosophila melanogaster 44-48 19109177-7 2009 In the case of MASP-1 and MASP-3, replacement of the target Lys residues by Ala or Glu abolished interaction, whereas the Lys to Arg mutations had only slight inhibitory effects. Lysine 60-63 MBL associated serine protease 1 Homo sapiens 26-32 19109177-9 2009 In conclusion, residues Lys(57) of L-ficolin and Lys(47) of H-ficolin are key components of the interaction with the MASPs and CRT, providing strong indication that MBL and the ficolins share homologous binding sites for both types of proteins. Lysine 24-27 mannose binding lectin 2 Homo sapiens 165-168 18632619-6 2008 Whereas Mdm2 catalyzed lysine 63 (K63) chain ubiquitination, c-Cbl modified IGF-IR through K48 chains. Lysine 23-29 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 8-12 28855971-9 2017 Cohesin-bound genes were found to be enriched for histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) at their promoters; were disproportionately downregulated in Nipbl mutant MEFs; and displayed evidence of reduced promoter-enhancer interaction. Lysine 61-67 NIPBL cohesin loading factor Mus musculus 156-161 19109177-9 2009 In conclusion, residues Lys(57) of L-ficolin and Lys(47) of H-ficolin are key components of the interaction with the MASPs and CRT, providing strong indication that MBL and the ficolins share homologous binding sites for both types of proteins. Lysine 49-52 ficolin 3 Homo sapiens 60-69 18632619-9 2008 Taken together, our results show that c-Cbl constitutes a new ligase responsible for the ubiquitination of IGF-IR and that it complements the action of Mdm2 on ubiquitin lysine residue specificity, responsiveness to IGF-I, and type of endocytic pathway used. Lysine 170-176 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 152-156 19013523-2 2009 TG2 catalyses the crosslinking of proteins via the formation of highly stable epsilon(gamma-glutamyl) lysine bonds. Lysine 102-108 transglutaminase 2, C polypeptide Mus musculus 0-3 18450745-9 2008 The CDY chromodomain exhibits discriminatory binding to lysine-methylated ARK(S/T) motifs, whereas the CDYL2 chromodomain binds with comparable strength to multiple ARK(S/T) motifs. Lysine 56-62 chromodomain Y like 2 Homo sapiens 103-108 18457658-2 2008 In this study, the lysine selection process for TRAF6/p62 ubiquitination was examined. Lysine 19-25 nucleoporin 62 Homo sapiens 54-57 18457658-5 2008 Interestingly, Lysine 811 in TrkB was selected for ubiquination, and mutation of Lysine 811 diminished the formation of TRAF6/p62 complex that is necessary for effective ubiquination. Lysine 15-21 nucleoporin 62 Homo sapiens 126-129 18457658-5 2008 Interestingly, Lysine 811 in TrkB was selected for ubiquination, and mutation of Lysine 811 diminished the formation of TRAF6/p62 complex that is necessary for effective ubiquination. Lysine 81-87 nucleoporin 62 Homo sapiens 126-129 18457658-7 2008 These findings reveal a possible selection process for targeting a specific lysine residue by a single E3 ligase and underscore the role of the scaffold, p62, in this process. Lysine 76-82 nucleoporin 62 Homo sapiens 154-157 28810879-3 2017 Moreover, the SPOP mutation sites are distributed in a relatively short region with multiple lysine residues, posing significant challenges for bottom-up proteomics analysis of the SPOP mutations. Lysine 93-99 speckle type BTB/POZ protein Homo sapiens 14-18 28655758-7 2017 We showed that USP7 interacts with SIRT7 both in vitro and in vivo, and we further demonstrated that SIRT7 undergoes endogenous Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination, which is removed by USP7. Lysine 128-131 ubiquitin specific peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 15-19 19174535-4 2009 The CCR1 gene was previously isolated as EARLY FLOWERING IN SHORT DAYS and encodes a histone methyltransferase (SET DOMAIN GROUP 8) that methylates histone H3 on Lys 4 and/or 36 (H3K4 and H3K36). Lysine 162-165 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase Arabidopsis thaliana 4-8 28655758-7 2017 We showed that USP7 interacts with SIRT7 both in vitro and in vivo, and we further demonstrated that SIRT7 undergoes endogenous Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination, which is removed by USP7. Lysine 128-131 sirtuin 7 Homo sapiens 35-40 28655758-7 2017 We showed that USP7 interacts with SIRT7 both in vitro and in vivo, and we further demonstrated that SIRT7 undergoes endogenous Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination, which is removed by USP7. Lysine 128-131 sirtuin 7 Homo sapiens 101-106 28655758-7 2017 We showed that USP7 interacts with SIRT7 both in vitro and in vivo, and we further demonstrated that SIRT7 undergoes endogenous Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination, which is removed by USP7. Lysine 128-131 ubiquitin specific peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 182-186 18381652-0 2008 PKC-dependent endocytosis of the GLT1 glutamate transporter depends on ubiquitylation of lysines located in a C-terminal cluster. Lysine 89-96 protein kinase C, gamma Rattus norvegicus 0-3 18381652-10 2008 These data suggest that the activation of PKC induces the ubiquitylation of these C-terminal lysine residues in GLT1 and that this modification mediates the interaction of the transporter with the endocytic machinery. Lysine 93-99 protein kinase C, gamma Rattus norvegicus 42-45 18381564-7 2008 Within MRP2 CL3, we identified a lysine-rich element that is essential for apical targeting. Lysine 33-39 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 7-11 19174535-4 2009 The CCR1 gene was previously isolated as EARLY FLOWERING IN SHORT DAYS and encodes a histone methyltransferase (SET DOMAIN GROUP 8) that methylates histone H3 on Lys 4 and/or 36 (H3K4 and H3K36). Lysine 162-165 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase Arabidopsis thaliana 112-130 19270745-11 2009 The PcG-associated histone modification, trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27, is reduced in Asxl2(-/-) heart. Lysine 70-76 ASXL transcriptional regulator 2 Mus musculus 95-100 18426905-8 2008 We recently established that the sumoylation of Tel on lysine 11 negatively regulates its repressive function and that the sumoylation of Tel monomers, but not that of Tel oligomers, may sensitize Tel for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 55-61 Tel Drosophila melanogaster 48-51 28673962-7 2017 Furthermore, our observed effects of in vitro acetylation on the canonical activities of IDH, MDH and LDH appeared to contrast with previous findings wherein acetyl-mimetic lysine mutations resulted in the inhibition of these enzymes. Lysine 173-179 malate dehydrogenase 2, NAD (mitochondrial) Mus musculus 94-97 18854179-3 2008 We showed that CoREST can be modified by SUMO-1 at lysine 294. Lysine 51-57 REST corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 15-21 28487115-7 2017 Further investigation revealed that HOXD-AS1 recruited WDR5 to directly regulate the expression of target genes by mediating histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation (H3K4me3). Lysine 136-142 HOXD antisense growth-associated long non-coding RNA Homo sapiens 36-44 18458063-6 2008 Another histone chaperone, Asf1, and Vps75 are both required for acetylation of lysine 9 on H3 (H3-K9ac) in vivo by Rtt109, whereas H3-K56ac in vivo requires only Asf1. Lysine 80-86 nucleosome assembly factor ASF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 27-31 18458063-6 2008 Another histone chaperone, Asf1, and Vps75 are both required for acetylation of lysine 9 on H3 (H3-K9ac) in vivo by Rtt109, whereas H3-K56ac in vivo requires only Asf1. Lysine 80-86 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 116-122 18458063-6 2008 Another histone chaperone, Asf1, and Vps75 are both required for acetylation of lysine 9 on H3 (H3-K9ac) in vivo by Rtt109, whereas H3-K56ac in vivo requires only Asf1. Lysine 80-86 nucleosome assembly factor ASF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 163-167 18977234-5 2008 We observed a strong association between breast cancer occurrence and the genotypes C/C of the RAD51-135G/C polymorphism, Ser/Ser of the OGG1-Ser326Cys and Lys/Gln of the XPD-Lys751Gln, whereas the genotypes G/C of the RAD51-135G/C and Lys/Lys of the XPD-Lys751Gln exerted a protective effect against breast cancer. Lysine 156-159 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 171-174 28570922-10 2017 After sequential amino acid substitution, we found the binding capacity of P14-2 was completely lost by the substitution of cysteine (C) 132 and significantly decreased by the substitution of tryptophan (W) 136, lysine (K) 141, or glycine (G) 142, but still at a high level. Lysine 212-218 ribonuclease P/MRP subunit p14 Homo sapiens 75-78 18977234-5 2008 We observed a strong association between breast cancer occurrence and the genotypes C/C of the RAD51-135G/C polymorphism, Ser/Ser of the OGG1-Ser326Cys and Lys/Gln of the XPD-Lys751Gln, whereas the genotypes G/C of the RAD51-135G/C and Lys/Lys of the XPD-Lys751Gln exerted a protective effect against breast cancer. Lysine 175-178 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 171-174 18568037-1 2008 Rtt109, also known as KAT11, is a recently characterized fungal-specific histone acetyltransferase (HAT) that modifies histone H3 lysine 56 (H3K56) to promote genome stability. Lysine 130-136 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-6 18840606-1 2008 WDR5 is a component of the mixed lineage leukemia (MLL) complex, which methylates lysine 4 of histone H3, and was identified as a methylated Lys-4 histone H3-binding protein. Lysine 82-88 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 51-54 18568037-1 2008 Rtt109, also known as KAT11, is a recently characterized fungal-specific histone acetyltransferase (HAT) that modifies histone H3 lysine 56 (H3K56) to promote genome stability. Lysine 130-136 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 22-27 18568037-5 2008 The structure reveals a buried autoacetylated lysine residue that we show is also acetylated in the Rtt109 protein purified from yeast cells. Lysine 46-52 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 100-106 28374134-2 2017 It has previously been shown that knockout of lysine 63 deubiquitinase CYLD significantly inhibits necroptosis in other cell lines, and serum response factor (SRF) could regulate CYLD gene expression through p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38 MAPK). Lysine 46-52 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Homo sapiens 71-75 18430729-4 2008 The results indicate that binding of the ShB peptide to KcsA involves the ortho and meta protons of Tyr(8), which exhibit the strongest STD effects; the C4H in the imidazole ring of His(16); the methyl protons of Val(4), Leu(7), and Leu(10) and the side chain amine protons of one, if not both, the Lys(18) and Lys(19) residues. Lysine 299-302 SH2 domain containing adaptor protein B Homo sapiens 41-44 18840612-0 2008 Role for 53BP1 Tudor domain recognition of p53 dimethylated at lysine 382 in DNA damage signaling. Lysine 63-69 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 9-14 18430729-4 2008 The results indicate that binding of the ShB peptide to KcsA involves the ortho and meta protons of Tyr(8), which exhibit the strongest STD effects; the C4H in the imidazole ring of His(16); the methyl protons of Val(4), Leu(7), and Leu(10) and the side chain amine protons of one, if not both, the Lys(18) and Lys(19) residues. Lysine 311-314 SH2 domain containing adaptor protein B Homo sapiens 41-44 28571892-1 2017 Histone lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) plays an important role in epigenetic modifications, and aberrant expression of LSD1 predicts tumor progression and poor prognosis in human esophageal cancers. Lysine 8-14 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 39-43 28571892-1 2017 Histone lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) plays an important role in epigenetic modifications, and aberrant expression of LSD1 predicts tumor progression and poor prognosis in human esophageal cancers. Lysine 8-14 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 125-129 18559531-4 2008 Here, using mass spectrometry, we identified seven lysine residues in hsp90alpha that are hyperacetylated after treatment of eukaryotic cells with a pan-HDAC inhibitor that also inhibits HDAC6. Lysine 51-57 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 153-157 18840612-8 2008 Here, we identify a novel p53 species that is dimethylated at lysine 382 (p53K382me2) and show that the tandem Tudor domain of the DNA damage response mediator 53BP1 acts as an "effector" for this mark. Lysine 62-68 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 160-165 18840612-9 2008 We demonstrate that the 53BP1 tandem Tudor domain recognizes p53K382me2 with a selectivity relative to several other protein lysine methylation sites and saturation states. Lysine 125-131 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 24-29 18523251-0 2008 Lysine 144, a ubiquitin attachment site in HIV-1 Nef, is required for Nef-mediated CD4 down-regulation. Lysine 0-6 Nef Human immunodeficiency virus 1 49-52 19006321-5 2008 A set of important residues, which participate in the C1q epitopes for scFv, were identified: Lys(C170) for the scFv3(V) epitope and Arg(B108) and Arg(B109) for the scFv10(V) epitope. Lysine 94-97 complement C1q A chain Homo sapiens 54-57 18523251-0 2008 Lysine 144, a ubiquitin attachment site in HIV-1 Nef, is required for Nef-mediated CD4 down-regulation. Lysine 0-6 Nef Human immunodeficiency virus 1 70-73 18523251-6 2008 The lysine-free HIV-1 Nef mutant (Delta10K) generated by replacing all 10 lysines with arginines was not ubiquitinated and the major ubiquitin-His attachment sites in HIV-1 Nef were determined to be lysine 144 (di-ubiquitinated) and lysine 204 (mono-ubiquitinated). Lysine 4-10 Nef Human immunodeficiency virus 1 22-25 18523251-6 2008 The lysine-free HIV-1 Nef mutant (Delta10K) generated by replacing all 10 lysines with arginines was not ubiquitinated and the major ubiquitin-His attachment sites in HIV-1 Nef were determined to be lysine 144 (di-ubiquitinated) and lysine 204 (mono-ubiquitinated). Lysine 74-81 Nef Human immunodeficiency virus 1 22-25 18523251-6 2008 The lysine-free HIV-1 Nef mutant (Delta10K) generated by replacing all 10 lysines with arginines was not ubiquitinated and the major ubiquitin-His attachment sites in HIV-1 Nef were determined to be lysine 144 (di-ubiquitinated) and lysine 204 (mono-ubiquitinated). Lysine 74-80 Nef Human immunodeficiency virus 1 22-25 18523251-6 2008 The lysine-free HIV-1 Nef mutant (Delta10K) generated by replacing all 10 lysines with arginines was not ubiquitinated and the major ubiquitin-His attachment sites in HIV-1 Nef were determined to be lysine 144 (di-ubiquitinated) and lysine 204 (mono-ubiquitinated). Lysine 74-80 Nef Human immunodeficiency virus 1 22-25 18845545-0 2008 Origin recognition complex (ORC) mediates histone 3 lysine 4 methylation through cooperation with Spp1 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 52-58 Spp1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 98-102 18523251-7 2008 Lysine-free HIV-1 Nef was completely inactive in Nef-mediated CD4 down-regulation, so was the Nef mutant with a single arginine substitution at K144 but not at K204. Lysine 0-6 Nef Human immunodeficiency virus 1 18-21 18457426-2 2008 All three residues are also conserved in fXa and the X-ray crystal structure of fXa indicates that both Glu-217 and Lys-224 are within hydrogen-bonding distance from one another. Lysine 116-119 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 41-44 18457426-2 2008 All three residues are also conserved in fXa and the X-ray crystal structure of fXa indicates that both Glu-217 and Lys-224 are within hydrogen-bonding distance from one another. Lysine 116-119 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 80-83 28723896-5 2017 Integrated analyses of DNA methylome and tri-methylation at lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) chromatin immunoprecipitation followed by sequencing identify 76 genes with paternal allele-specific DNase I hypersensitive sites that are devoid of DNA methylation but harbour maternal allele-specific H3K27me3. Lysine 60-66 deoxyribonuclease I Mus musculus 196-203 28753426-4 2017 Mechanistically, SETD2 directly mediates STAT1 methylation on lysine 525 via its methyltransferase activity, which reinforces IFN-activated STAT1 phosphorylation and antiviral cellular response. Lysine 62-68 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Mus musculus 41-46 18457426-8 2008 These results suggest that, similar to thrombin, an ionic interaction between Glu-217 and Lys-224 stabilizes the 220-loop of fXa for binding Na (+). Lysine 90-93 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 125-128 28753426-4 2017 Mechanistically, SETD2 directly mediates STAT1 methylation on lysine 525 via its methyltransferase activity, which reinforces IFN-activated STAT1 phosphorylation and antiviral cellular response. Lysine 62-68 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Mus musculus 140-145 18845545-4 2008 Furthermore, we find that Orc2p physically interacts with trimethylated histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) on chromatin by co-immunoprecipitation. Lysine 82-88 origin recognition complex subunit 2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 26-31 19035668-0 2008 Effects of lysine-containing mercaptoacetyl-based chelators on the biodistribution of 99mTc-labeled anti-HER2 Affibody molecules. Lysine 11-17 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 105-109 28747667-2 2017 A novel synthetic histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase JMJD3 inhibitor, GSK-J4, was proven to exert immunosuppressive activities in macrophages. Lysine 28-34 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 58-63 18520061-4 2008 However, conventional MEND is relatively large and heterogeneous (approximately 300 nm), probably because they contain relatively large- and heterogeneous-pDNA particles condensed with polycations, such as poly-L-lysine. Lysine 206-219 EBP cholestenol delta-isomerase Homo sapiens 22-26 19035668-12 2008 In conclusion, the substitution with one single lysine in the chelator results in better tumor imaging properties of the Affibody molecule Z(HER2:342) and is favorable for imaging of tumors and metastases in the abdominal area. Lysine 48-54 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 141-145 18438399-4 2008 DNA breaks swiftly mobilize heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1)-beta (also called CBX1), a chromatin factor bound to histone H3 methylated on lysine 9 (H3K9me). Lysine 138-144 chromobox 1 Homo sapiens 28-64 18438399-4 2008 DNA breaks swiftly mobilize heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1)-beta (also called CBX1), a chromatin factor bound to histone H3 methylated on lysine 9 (H3K9me). Lysine 138-144 chromobox 1 Homo sapiens 78-82 28430662-3 2017 JMJD3, as a histone demethylase, is capable of specifically removing the trimethyl group from the H3K27 lysine residue, triggering target gene activation. Lysine 104-110 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 0-5 19147908-2 2008 The hypertranscription involves acetylation of histone 4 at lysine 16 (H4K16) on amale X-chromosome, brought about by a histone acetyltransferase encoded by the dosage compensation gene, males absent on the first (mof). Lysine 60-66 males absent on the first Drosophila melanogaster 214-217 28900508-3 2017 In the present study, cross-linked dendrigraft poly-L-lysine (DGL) nanoparticles containing cis-aconitic anhydride-modified catalase and modified with PGP, an endogenous tripeptide that acts as a ligand with high affinity to neutrophils, were developed to form the cl PGP-PEG-DGL/CAT-Aco system. Lysine 47-60 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 151-154 29137219-2 2017 While the activities of lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A) in facilitating breast cancer progression have been well characterized, the roles of its homolog LSD2 (KDM1B) in breast oncogenesis are relatively less understood. Lysine 24-30 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 55-59 18497818-5 2008 The ATP gamma-phosphate is sensed across the RecA-RecA interface by two lysine residues that also stimulate ATP hydrolysis, providing a mechanism for DNA release. Lysine 72-78 RAD51 recombinase Homo sapiens 45-49 18497818-5 2008 The ATP gamma-phosphate is sensed across the RecA-RecA interface by two lysine residues that also stimulate ATP hydrolysis, providing a mechanism for DNA release. Lysine 72-78 RAD51 recombinase Homo sapiens 50-54 18498648-0 2008 Lysine methylation of HIV-1 Tat regulates transcriptional activity of the viral LTR. Lysine 0-6 Tat Human immunodeficiency virus 1 28-31 29137219-2 2017 While the activities of lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A) in facilitating breast cancer progression have been well characterized, the roles of its homolog LSD2 (KDM1B) in breast oncogenesis are relatively less understood. Lysine 24-30 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 60-65 18296440-0 2008 Preferential dimethylation of histone H4 lysine 20 by Suv4-20. Lysine 41-47 Histone methyltransferase 4-20 Drosophila melanogaster 54-61 18787203-3 2008 DHDPS catalyzes the reaction of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde with pyruvate, which is bound via a Schiff base to a conserved active-site lysine (Lys161 in the enzyme from Escherichia coli). Lysine 139-145 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 0-5 18296440-3 2008 The SET domain proteins PR-Set7 and Suv4-20 have been implicated in mono- and trimethylation, respectively; however, enzymes that dimethylate lysine 20 have not been identified. Lysine 142-148 Histone methyltransferase 4-20 Drosophila melanogaster 36-43 18296440-4 2008 Here we report that Drosophila Suv4-20 is a mixed product specificity methyltransferase that dimethylates approximately 90% and trimethylates less than 5% of total H4 at lysine 20 in S2 cells. Lysine 170-176 Histone methyltransferase 4-20 Drosophila melanogaster 31-38 20641691-15 2004 (13) showed that the kidney uptake of DOTA-NAPamide, a short linear DOTA-alpha-MSH analog, could be considerably reduced by neutralizing the charge of the Lys(11) residue. Lysine 155-158 msh homeobox 1 Mus musculus 79-82 18937499-5 2008 In particular, residue 120 (Arg in IFN-alpha2; Lys in IFN-alpha2/alpha1) appears to be a "hot-spot" residue: substitution by alanine significantly decreased biological activity, and the charge-reversal mutation of residue 120 to Glu caused drastic loss of antiviral and antiproliferative activity for both IFN-alpha2 and IFN-alpha2/alpha1. Lysine 47-50 adrenoceptor alpha 1D Homo sapiens 65-71 28549889-2 2017 We have previously developed inhibitors of BRD4, which recognizes acetylated lysine residue on histones and recruits transcription elongation factor to the transcription start site, while inhibitors of histone deacetylase (HDAC), which catalyzes the removal of acetyl groups on histones, are already in clinical use for cancer treatment. Lysine 77-83 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 223-227 18937499-5 2008 In particular, residue 120 (Arg in IFN-alpha2; Lys in IFN-alpha2/alpha1) appears to be a "hot-spot" residue: substitution by alanine significantly decreased biological activity, and the charge-reversal mutation of residue 120 to Glu caused drastic loss of antiviral and antiproliferative activity for both IFN-alpha2 and IFN-alpha2/alpha1. Lysine 47-50 adrenoceptor alpha 1D Homo sapiens 332-338 18757858-8 2008 The substitution of glutamate for lysine has a dramatic effect on the binding of gene 4 helicase to a DNA polymerase-thioredoxin complex lacking charges on loop B; binding is decreased 15-fold relative to that observed with wild-type thioredoxin. Lysine 34-40 helicase Escherichia phage T7 88-96 28683321-3 2017 We show here that the target of PINK1 polyubiquitination is the mature form and is mediated by ubiquitination of a conserved lysine at position 137. Lysine 125-131 PTEN induced kinase 1 Homo sapiens 32-37 28683321-5 2017 On the basis of our data, we propose that cleavage of full-length PINK1 at Phe-104 disrupts the major hydrophobic membrane-spanning domain in the protein, inducing a conformation change in the resultant mature form that exposes Lys-137 to the cytosol for subsequent modification by the ubiquitination machinery. Lysine 228-231 PTEN induced kinase 1 Homo sapiens 66-71 18355052-7 2008 Biotinylation of free Ku revealed several reactive lysines on Ku70 and Ku80 which were reduced or eliminated upon DNA binding. Lysine 51-58 X-ray repair cross complementing 6 Homo sapiens 62-66 18201968-7 2008 We also found that suppression of STAT3, Oct-3/4, or Eed causes induction of differentiation-associated genes as well as loss of Lys(27)-trimethylated histone H3 at the promoter regions of the differentiation-associated genes. Lysine 129-132 POU domain, class 5, transcription factor 1 Mus musculus 41-48 18977325-3 2008 ChIP-chip analysis demonstrated histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methylation profiles that correlated with Mll-AF4-associated gene expression profiles in murine ALLs and in human MLL-rearranged leukemias. Lysine 43-49 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 175-178 28541373-6 2017 We showed that the H3 lysine 9 acetylation (H3K9ac) status has the same correlation with Hoxc11 expression and reported that Gcn5 is associated with the upregulation of Hoxc11 expression through H3K9ac in Akt1-/- MEFs. Lysine 22-28 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 2A Mus musculus 125-129 18777182-1 2008 The 16-mer peptide nucleic acid sequence H-A GAT CAT GCC CGG CAT-Lys-NH2 (1), which is complementary to the translation start region of the N-myc oncogene messenger RNA, was synthesized and conjugated to a pyrazolyl diamine bifunctional chelator (pz). Lysine 65-68 MYCN proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 140-145 28501567-8 2017 Finally, we demonstrate that depletion of Jmjd1c interferes with mitotic clonal expansion (MCE), increases levels of H3K9me2 (dimethylation of lysine 9 of histone H3) at promotor regions of adipogenic transcription factors (C/EBPs and PPARgamma) and leads to reduced induction of these key regulators. Lysine 143-149 jumonji domain containing 1C Mus musculus 42-48 18318442-7 2008 Finally, we found that methylation of RASSF1 and SOCS2 promoters and the binding of trimethylated lysine 27 in histone 3 to these 2 genes was increased in HCC from GNMT-KO mice. Lysine 98-104 glycine N-methyltransferase Mus musculus 164-168 18936211-1 2008 Alpha-aminoadipate delta-semialdehyde synthase (AASS) is the bifunctional enzyme containing the lysine alpha-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR) and saccharopine dehydrogenase activities responsible for the first 2 steps in the irreversible catabolism of lysine. Lysine 96-102 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Mus musculus 134-137 18250157-3 2008 Here we show that cellular GCN5 and P/CAF, members of the GCN5-related N-acetyltransferase family of histone acetyltransferases, regulate CDK9 function by specifically acetylating the catalytic core of the enzyme and, in particular, a lysine that is essential for ATP coordination and the phosphotransfer reaction. Lysine 235-241 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 27-31 18250157-3 2008 Here we show that cellular GCN5 and P/CAF, members of the GCN5-related N-acetyltransferase family of histone acetyltransferases, regulate CDK9 function by specifically acetylating the catalytic core of the enzyme and, in particular, a lysine that is essential for ATP coordination and the phosphotransfer reaction. Lysine 235-241 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 58-62 28672915-7 2017 Furthermore, the majority of the histone H3 at lysine 9 sites that interacted with the Oct4 and Sox2 promoters were acetylated, suggesting that the transcription activities of the above two transcription factors significantly increased. Lysine 47-53 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 96-100 18936211-1 2008 Alpha-aminoadipate delta-semialdehyde synthase (AASS) is the bifunctional enzyme containing the lysine alpha-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR) and saccharopine dehydrogenase activities responsible for the first 2 steps in the irreversible catabolism of lysine. Lysine 96-102 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Mus musculus 143-169 18082865-6 2008 N-terminal lysine residues were shown to play a critical role in the Vif- and Vpr-mediated degradation of IRF-3. Lysine 11-17 Vif Human immunodeficiency virus 1 69-72 18936211-2 2008 A rare disease in humans, familial hyperlysinemia, can be caused by very low LKR activity and, as expected, reduces the lysine "requirement" of the individual. Lysine 40-46 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Mus musculus 77-80 18676678-6 2008 Further investigation showed that a single amino acid residue, lysine 320 in CXCR2 and asparagine 311 in CXCR1, plays a predominant role in describing the relative antagonism of the two compounds. Lysine 63-69 C-X-C chemokine receptor type 2 Bos taurus 77-82 18194664-3 2008 The presence of CPR prevented HO-1 from acetylation of lysine residues, Lys-149 and Lys-153, located in the F-helix. Lysine 55-61 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Rattus norvegicus 16-19 18194664-3 2008 The presence of CPR prevented HO-1 from acetylation of lysine residues, Lys-149 and Lys-153, located in the F-helix. Lysine 55-61 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 30-34 18194664-3 2008 The presence of CPR prevented HO-1 from acetylation of lysine residues, Lys-149 and Lys-153, located in the F-helix. Lysine 72-75 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Rattus norvegicus 16-19 18194664-3 2008 The presence of CPR prevented HO-1 from acetylation of lysine residues, Lys-149 and Lys-153, located in the F-helix. Lysine 72-75 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 30-34 28656888-4 2017 XIAP ubiquitinates a highly conserved Lys residue in AC isoforms and thereby accelerates the endocytosis and degradation of multiple AC isoforms in human cell lines and mice. Lysine 38-41 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 0-4 18194664-3 2008 The presence of CPR prevented HO-1 from acetylation of lysine residues, Lys-149 and Lys-153, located in the F-helix. Lysine 84-87 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Rattus norvegicus 16-19 18676678-6 2008 Further investigation showed that a single amino acid residue, lysine 320 in CXCR2 and asparagine 311 in CXCR1, plays a predominant role in describing the relative antagonism of the two compounds. Lysine 63-69 C-X-C chemokine receptor type 2 Bos taurus 105-110 18194664-3 2008 The presence of CPR prevented HO-1 from acetylation of lysine residues, Lys-149 and Lys-153, located in the F-helix. Lysine 84-87 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 30-34 18676678-7 2008 Homology modeling studies based on the structure of bovine rhodopsin indicated a potential intracellular antagonist binding pocket involving lysine 320. Lysine 141-147 rhodopsin Bos taurus 59-68 18194664-4 2008 The heme degradation activity of the fully acetylated HO-1 in the NADPH/CPR-supported system was significantly reduced, whereas almost no inactivation was detected in HO-1 in the presence of CPR, which prevented acetylation of Lys-149 and Lys-153. Lysine 227-230 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 54-58 18194664-4 2008 The heme degradation activity of the fully acetylated HO-1 in the NADPH/CPR-supported system was significantly reduced, whereas almost no inactivation was detected in HO-1 in the presence of CPR, which prevented acetylation of Lys-149 and Lys-153. Lysine 227-230 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Rattus norvegicus 72-75 18194664-4 2008 The heme degradation activity of the fully acetylated HO-1 in the NADPH/CPR-supported system was significantly reduced, whereas almost no inactivation was detected in HO-1 in the presence of CPR, which prevented acetylation of Lys-149 and Lys-153. Lysine 227-230 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Rattus norvegicus 191-194 28445029-5 2017 Surprisingly, we also show that fragment-based NHS-ester ligands can be made to confer selectivity for specific lysine hotspots on specific targets including Dpyd, Aldh2, and Gstt1. Lysine 112-118 dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 158-162 28445029-5 2017 Surprisingly, we also show that fragment-based NHS-ester ligands can be made to confer selectivity for specific lysine hotspots on specific targets including Dpyd, Aldh2, and Gstt1. Lysine 112-118 glutathione S-transferase theta 1 Homo sapiens 175-180 18194664-4 2008 The heme degradation activity of the fully acetylated HO-1 in the NADPH/CPR-supported system was significantly reduced, whereas almost no inactivation was detected in HO-1 in the presence of CPR, which prevented acetylation of Lys-149 and Lys-153. Lysine 239-242 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 54-58 18836456-3 2008 In this report, we show that Jhdm1b is a histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) demethylase. Lysine 52-58 lysine demethylase 2B Homo sapiens 29-35 18194664-4 2008 The heme degradation activity of the fully acetylated HO-1 in the NADPH/CPR-supported system was significantly reduced, whereas almost no inactivation was detected in HO-1 in the presence of CPR, which prevented acetylation of Lys-149 and Lys-153. Lysine 239-242 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Rattus norvegicus 191-194 18316726-5 2008 Also, similar to Rad5, HLTF physically interacts with the Rad6-Rad18 and Mms2-Ubc13 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme complexes and promotes the Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of proliferating cell nuclear antigen at its Lys-164 residue. Lysine 140-143 RAD18 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 63-68 18316726-5 2008 Also, similar to Rad5, HLTF physically interacts with the Rad6-Rad18 and Mms2-Ubc13 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme complexes and promotes the Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination of proliferating cell nuclear antigen at its Lys-164 residue. Lysine 218-221 RAD18 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 63-68 18212063-6 2008 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays indicated that TopoIIbeta is bound to an RA response element and that inhibition of TopoIIbeta causes hyperacetylation of histone 3 at lysine 9 and activation of transcription. Lysine 172-178 DNA topoisomerase II beta Homo sapiens 52-62 18212063-6 2008 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays indicated that TopoIIbeta is bound to an RA response element and that inhibition of TopoIIbeta causes hyperacetylation of histone 3 at lysine 9 and activation of transcription. Lysine 172-178 DNA topoisomerase II beta Homo sapiens 121-131 28623334-5 2017 TIP60 utilizes its NR Box to interact with LBD region of PXR and acetylates PXR at lysine 170 to induce its intranuclear reorganization. Lysine 83-89 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 0-5 28370702-3 2017 Through the process to search substrates for various methyltransferases using an in vitro methyltransferase assay, we found that a lysine methyltransferase, SET and MYND domain-containing 2 (SMYD2), could methylate lysine residues 1451, 1455, and 1610 in ALK protein. Lysine 131-137 ALK receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 255-258 28370702-5 2017 Substitutions of each of these three lysine residues to an alanine partially or almost completely diminished in vitro methylation of ALK. Lysine 37-43 ALK receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 133-136 18728004-5 2008 Tandem mass spectrometry sequencing of a diglycinated tryptic peptide identified Lys-628 as p110"s monoubiquitination site. Lysine 81-84 spliceosome associated factor 3, U4/U6 recycling protein Homo sapiens 92-96 28323958-3 2017 In the present report, we generated genetically modified mice lacking histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase Jumonji domain-containing 3 (JMJD3) in hypothalamic rat-insulin-promoter-expressing neurons (RIP-Cre neurons). Lysine 81-87 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 111-138 28323958-3 2017 In the present report, we generated genetically modified mice lacking histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase Jumonji domain-containing 3 (JMJD3) in hypothalamic rat-insulin-promoter-expressing neurons (RIP-Cre neurons). Lysine 81-87 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 140-145 18083707-6 2008 NMR titration analysis shows that the p62-UBA binds to Lys 48-linked di-ubiquitin with approximately 4-fold lower affinity than to mono-ubiquitin, suggesting preferential binding of the p62-UBA to single ubiquitin units, consistent with the apparent in vivo preference of the p62 protein for Lys 63-linked polyubiquitin chains (which adopt a more open and extended structure). Lysine 55-58 nucleoporin 62 Homo sapiens 186-189 18082620-1 2008 RIZ1 is a transcriptional regulator and tumor suppressor that catalyzes methylation of lysine 9 of histone H3. Lysine 87-93 PR/SET domain 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 18281463-7 2008 Strikingly, mutation of the two lysines at the NLS to arginines, or coexpression of a SUMO protease with wild-type PAP, caused PAP to be localized to the cytoplasm, demonstrating that sumoylation is required to facilitate PAP nuclear localization. Lysine 32-39 poly(A) polymerase alpha Homo sapiens 127-130 27871818-6 2017 The lysine-specific histone demethylase LSD1, which produces H2O2 as a by-product, was indentified as a local generator of 8-oxoG in some of these cases. Lysine 4-10 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 40-44 18281463-7 2008 Strikingly, mutation of the two lysines at the NLS to arginines, or coexpression of a SUMO protease with wild-type PAP, caused PAP to be localized to the cytoplasm, demonstrating that sumoylation is required to facilitate PAP nuclear localization. Lysine 32-39 poly(A) polymerase alpha Homo sapiens 127-130 18793138-4 2008 Rsp5p catalyses the attachment of non-conventional ubiquitin chains, linked through ubiquitin Lys-63, to some endocytic and MVB cargoes. Lysine 94-97 NEDD4 family E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-5 18344599-7 2008 Pirh2 preferentially utilized lysine residues 6 and 29 of the ubiquitin to mediate the formation of polyubiquitin chains on SRbeta. Lysine 30-36 chaperonin containing TCP1 subunit 4 Homo sapiens 124-130 28428687-2 2017 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) plays a critical role in the formation and repair of the ECM by oxidizing lysine residues in elastin and collagen, thereby initiating the formation of covalent cross linkages which stabilize these fibrous proteins. Lysine 94-100 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 0-13 28428687-2 2017 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) plays a critical role in the formation and repair of the ECM by oxidizing lysine residues in elastin and collagen, thereby initiating the formation of covalent cross linkages which stabilize these fibrous proteins. Lysine 94-100 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 15-18 28428687-2 2017 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) plays a critical role in the formation and repair of the ECM by oxidizing lysine residues in elastin and collagen, thereby initiating the formation of covalent cross linkages which stabilize these fibrous proteins. Lysine 94-100 elastin Homo sapiens 113-120 18086879-4 2008 However, deletion of SLX5 had no detectable effect on the distribution of silent chromatin components and only slightly altered the deacetylation of histone H4 lysine 16 at the telomere. Lysine 160-166 SUMO-targeted ubiquitin ligase complex subunit SLX5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 21-25 18625888-4 2008 Interestingly, the relative level of H3 lysine 4 dimethylation to trimethylation at B-specific loci was high in multipotent CD34(+)CD38(lo) progenitors and decreased as they become actively transcribed in B-lineage cells. Lysine 40-46 CD38 molecule Homo sapiens 131-135 18079694-4 2008 Here we show that RICK is conjugated with lysine-63-linked polyubiquitin chains at lysine 209 (K209) located in its kinase domain upon Nod1 or Nod2 stimulation and by induced oligomerization of RICK. Lysine 42-48 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 18-22 18079694-4 2008 Here we show that RICK is conjugated with lysine-63-linked polyubiquitin chains at lysine 209 (K209) located in its kinase domain upon Nod1 or Nod2 stimulation and by induced oligomerization of RICK. Lysine 42-48 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 194-198 18079694-4 2008 Here we show that RICK is conjugated with lysine-63-linked polyubiquitin chains at lysine 209 (K209) located in its kinase domain upon Nod1 or Nod2 stimulation and by induced oligomerization of RICK. Lysine 83-89 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 18-22 28434735-16 2017 In conclusion, the decreased milk protein yield by graded Lys deficiency was mainly a result of the varied physiological status, as indicated by the elevated circulating glucagon and glucose, rather than a result of the decreased mammary Lys uptake or depressed signals in the mTOR pathway. Lysine 58-61 serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR Capra hircus 277-281 18079694-4 2008 Here we show that RICK is conjugated with lysine-63-linked polyubiquitin chains at lysine 209 (K209) located in its kinase domain upon Nod1 or Nod2 stimulation and by induced oligomerization of RICK. Lysine 83-89 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 194-198 18721140-11 2008 These and other results suggested that the nonapeptide generated by matrilysin treatment might be anchored to the cell membrane, possibly by binding to intact annexin II, and interact with tPA via its C-terminal lysine. Lysine 212-218 matrix metallopeptidase 7 Homo sapiens 68-78 17998205-4 2008 Both Siah1 and Siah2 interacted with the RA2 domain of PLCepsilon, and the mutation of Lys-2186 of the PLCepsilon RA2 domain abolished this association. Lysine 87-90 siah E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Mus musculus 15-20 28471663-1 2017 LOXL2 catalyzes the oxidative deamination of epsilon-amines of lysine and hydroxylysine residues within collagen and elastin, generating reactive aldehydes (allysine). Lysine 63-69 lysyl oxidase-like 2 Mus musculus 0-5 28542143-3 2017 Mutation of these lysine residues completely abrogates the binding of E2F1 to CCNE, TP73 and APAF1 promoters, thus inhibiting transcriptional activation of these genes and E2F1-mediated cell proliferation control. Lysine 18-24 cyclin E1 Homo sapiens 78-82 18781795-0 2008 Modulation of retinoic acid receptor alpha activity by lysine methylation in the DNA binding domain. Lysine 55-61 retinoic acid receptor alpha Homo sapiens 14-42 28531096-0 2017 The Lys-Asp-Tyr Triad within the Mite Allergen Der p 1 Propeptide Is a Critical Structural Element for the pH-Dependent Initiation of the Protease Maturation. Lysine 4-7 crystallin gamma F, pseudogene Homo sapiens 51-54 17879961-10 2008 The conformation of Alb changed due to glycation and L-Lys retained it similar to the native. Lysine 53-58 albumin Rattus norvegicus 20-23 18781795-1 2008 Metabolic labeling and detection with a methylated lysine-specific antibody confirm lysine methylation of RAR alpha in mammalian cells. Lysine 51-57 retinoic acid receptor alpha Homo sapiens 106-115 18173750-2 2008 In humans, the conventional Rad51 (HsRad51) protein has a Lys residue at position 313; however, the HsRad51-Q313 protein, in which the Lys313 residue is replaced by Gln, was reported as an isoform, probably corresponding to a polymorphic variant. Lysine 58-61 RAD51 recombinase Homo sapiens 35-42 18781795-1 2008 Metabolic labeling and detection with a methylated lysine-specific antibody confirm lysine methylation of RAR alpha in mammalian cells. Lysine 84-90 retinoic acid receptor alpha Homo sapiens 106-115 18173750-2 2008 In humans, the conventional Rad51 (HsRad51) protein has a Lys residue at position 313; however, the HsRad51-Q313 protein, in which the Lys313 residue is replaced by Gln, was reported as an isoform, probably corresponding to a polymorphic variant. Lysine 58-61 RAD51 recombinase Homo sapiens 100-107 18173750-6 2008 Mutational analyses of the HsRad51-Lys313 residue revealed that positively charged residues (Lys and Arg), but not negatively charged, polar and hydrophobic residues (Glu, Gln and Met, respectively), at position 313 reduced the strand-exchange and DNA unwinding abilities of the HsRad51 protein. Lysine 35-38 RAD51 recombinase Homo sapiens 27-34 18781795-7 2008 This study uncovers a potential role for monomethylation at Lys (109) in coordinating the synergy between DBD and LBD for ligand-dependent activation of RAR alpha. Lysine 60-63 retinoic acid receptor alpha Homo sapiens 153-162 28246193-2 2017 Genetic deletion of T-cell Ezh2, which catalyzes trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), inhibits GVHD. Lysine 81-87 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 27-31 18852122-4 2008 Mutagenesis of these AR residues in helix 4, as well as mutation of lysine 720 in helix 3 (predicted to interact with the CoRNR box), markedly impaired AR recruitment of NCoR, indicating that N1 CoRNR box binding is being stabilized by these ionic interactions in the AR ligand-binding domain coactivator/corepressor binding site. Lysine 68-74 nuclear receptor corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 170-174 18094255-5 2007 In cultured hippocampal neurons, although the two splice variants of Kv3.1, Kv3.1a and Kv3.1b, are differentially targeted to the somatodendritic and axonal membrane, respectively, the lysine-rich ATM is surprisingly common for both splice variants. Lysine 185-191 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 69-74 18846226-7 2008 The presence of two chromodomains in KIS-L suggested that its recruitment or function might be regulated by the methylation of histone H3 lysine 4 by the trithorax group proteins ASH1 and TRX. Lysine 138-144 absent, small, or homeotic discs 1 Drosophila melanogaster 179-183 17761950-3 2007 Here, we provide the first evidence of RXRalpha acetylation by p300 on lysine 145. Lysine 71-77 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 39-47 27677533-4 2017 Under CL conditions, the estimated optimal SID Trp : Lys for average daily gain (ADG) was 19.7% whereas under UCL conditions these values were 20.5% and 19.0% for ADG and gain-to-feed ratio, respectively. Lysine 53-56 ADG Sus scrofa 81-84 27677533-6 2017 In conclusion, an SID Trp : Lys to optimize ADG for pigs raised under UCL conditions was higher (4%) than CL conditions. Lysine 28-31 ADG Sus scrofa 44-47 27765079-5 2017 Birds fed the lowest level of dietary lysine (1.016%) showed a lower expression of genes such as NADH dehydrogenase subunit I (ND1), cytochrome b (CYTB) and cytochrome c oxidase subunits I (COX I), II (COX II) and III (COX III), displaying the worst performance and body protein deposition. Lysine 38-44 LOC100797098 Glycine max 133-145 27765079-5 2017 Birds fed the lowest level of dietary lysine (1.016%) showed a lower expression of genes such as NADH dehydrogenase subunit I (ND1), cytochrome b (CYTB) and cytochrome c oxidase subunits I (COX I), II (COX II) and III (COX III), displaying the worst performance and body protein deposition. Lysine 38-44 LOC100797098 Glycine max 147-151 18846226-10 2008 A similar increase in H3 lysine 27 methylation was observed in ash1 and trx mutant larvae. Lysine 25-31 absent, small, or homeotic discs 1 Drosophila melanogaster 63-67 27765079-5 2017 Birds fed the lowest level of dietary lysine (1.016%) showed a lower expression of genes such as NADH dehydrogenase subunit I (ND1), cytochrome b (CYTB) and cytochrome c oxidase subunits I (COX I), II (COX II) and III (COX III), displaying the worst performance and body protein deposition. Lysine 38-44 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2, mitochondrial Glycine max 202-208 17924455-8 2007 By metabolome analysis of intracellular compounds, the amount of histidine and arginine is increased, and the amount of threonine, lysine and nicotinic acid is decreased in the Ami1p-overproducing strain as compared with the control, suggesting that Ami1p may hydrolyse some amides related to amino acid and niacin metabolism in the cell. Lysine 131-137 glutathione peroxidase GPX2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 177-182 18614528-3 2008 Here, we describe inhibitor-bound and inhibitor-free structures of the histone deacetylase-4 catalytic domain (HDAC4cd) and of an HDAC4cd active site mutant with enhanced enzymatic activity toward acetylated lysines. Lysine 208-215 histone deacetylase 4 Homo sapiens 71-92 18614528-3 2008 Here, we describe inhibitor-bound and inhibitor-free structures of the histone deacetylase-4 catalytic domain (HDAC4cd) and of an HDAC4cd active site mutant with enhanced enzymatic activity toward acetylated lysines. Lysine 208-215 histone deacetylase 4 Homo sapiens 111-116 18622015-7 2008 The recruitment of HDAC1 to c-Myc and FoxM1B promoters leads to deacetylation of histone H3 at Lys-9 on these E2F-dependent promoters. Lysine 95-98 histone deacetylase 1 Mus musculus 19-24 17884818-5 2007 An in vivo acetylation assay using 293T cells revealed that Fli1 is mainly acetylated by the histone acetyltransferase activity of p300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF) at lysine 380. Lysine 168-174 Fli-1 proto-oncogene, ETS transcription factor Homo sapiens 60-64 17884818-11 2007 These results indicate that PCAF-dependent acetylation of lysine 380 abrogates repressor function of Fli1 with respect to collagen gene expression. Lysine 58-64 Fli-1 proto-oncogene, ETS transcription factor Homo sapiens 101-105 28236704-1 2017 Jumonji domain containing 2C (JMJD2C), also named as KDM4C, was found to a transcriptional cofactor and enzyme that catalyzes demethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 and 36. Lysine 154-160 lysine demethylase 4C Homo sapiens 0-28 28236704-1 2017 Jumonji domain containing 2C (JMJD2C), also named as KDM4C, was found to a transcriptional cofactor and enzyme that catalyzes demethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 and 36. Lysine 154-160 lysine demethylase 4C Homo sapiens 30-36 28236704-1 2017 Jumonji domain containing 2C (JMJD2C), also named as KDM4C, was found to a transcriptional cofactor and enzyme that catalyzes demethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 and 36. Lysine 154-160 lysine demethylase 4C Homo sapiens 53-58 17908689-7 2007 We further made the novel observation that endogenous KLF4 is acetylated by p300/CBP in vivo and that mutations of the acetylated lysines resulted in a decreased ability of KLF4 to activate target genes, suggesting that acetylation is important for KLF4-mediated transactivation. Lysine 130-137 Kruppel like factor 4 Homo sapiens 54-58 18805092-2 2008 Covalent attachment of the ubiquitin-like protein NEDD8 to a conserved C-terminal domain (ctd) lysine stimulates CRL ubiquitination activity and prevents binding of the inhibitor CAND1. Lysine 95-101 interleukin 31 receptor A Homo sapiens 113-116 17908689-7 2007 We further made the novel observation that endogenous KLF4 is acetylated by p300/CBP in vivo and that mutations of the acetylated lysines resulted in a decreased ability of KLF4 to activate target genes, suggesting that acetylation is important for KLF4-mediated transactivation. Lysine 130-137 Kruppel like factor 4 Homo sapiens 173-177 17908689-7 2007 We further made the novel observation that endogenous KLF4 is acetylated by p300/CBP in vivo and that mutations of the acetylated lysines resulted in a decreased ability of KLF4 to activate target genes, suggesting that acetylation is important for KLF4-mediated transactivation. Lysine 130-137 Kruppel like factor 4 Homo sapiens 173-177 28580118-5 2017 By applying advanced chemical strategies for protein synthesis, we report the first total chemical synthesis of four different SUMO-2-Lys63-linked di-ubiquitin hybrid chains, in which the di-ubiquitin is linked to different lysines in SUMO. Lysine 224-231 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 127-133 28275050-0 2017 Novel Thiosemicarbazones Inhibit Lysine-Rich Carcinoembryonic Antigen-Related Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (CEACAM1) Coisolated (LYRIC) and the LYRIC-Induced Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition via Upregulation of N-Myc Downstream-Regulated Gene 1 (NDRG1). Lysine 33-39 CEA cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 45-102 18004385-5 2007 SIRT1 is an NAD+-dependent deacetylase that targets histone H4 at lysine 16 (refs 3 and 4), and through an unknown mechanism facilitates increased levels of H3K9me3 (ref. Lysine 66-72 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 28275050-0 2017 Novel Thiosemicarbazones Inhibit Lysine-Rich Carcinoembryonic Antigen-Related Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (CEACAM1) Coisolated (LYRIC) and the LYRIC-Induced Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition via Upregulation of N-Myc Downstream-Regulated Gene 1 (NDRG1). Lysine 33-39 CEA cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 104-111 28275050-0 2017 Novel Thiosemicarbazones Inhibit Lysine-Rich Carcinoembryonic Antigen-Related Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (CEACAM1) Coisolated (LYRIC) and the LYRIC-Induced Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition via Upregulation of N-Myc Downstream-Regulated Gene 1 (NDRG1). Lysine 33-39 N-myc downstream regulated 1 Homo sapiens 243-248 18489260-3 2008 The residues Thr(886) and Lys(890) of the PI3Kgamma isoform project towards the ATP-binding pocket at the entrance to the catalytic site, but are not conserved. Lysine 26-29 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma Homo sapiens 42-51 17932512-2 2007 The two malignant brain tumour (MBT) repeats of Scm form a domain that preferentially binds to monomethylated lysine residues either as a free amino acid or in the context of peptides, while unmodified or di- or trimethylated lysine residues are bound with significantly lower affinity. Lysine 110-116 Sex comb on midleg Drosophila melanogaster 48-51 17932512-2 2007 The two malignant brain tumour (MBT) repeats of Scm form a domain that preferentially binds to monomethylated lysine residues either as a free amino acid or in the context of peptides, while unmodified or di- or trimethylated lysine residues are bound with significantly lower affinity. Lysine 226-232 Sex comb on midleg Drosophila melanogaster 48-51 17924656-9 2007 We demonstrate that ActRIIbE76K and ActRII bind BMP-3 with similar affinity, indicating BMP-3 receptor specificity is controlled by the interaction of Lys-30 of BMP-3 with Glu-76 of ActRIIb. Lysine 151-154 activin A receptor type 2B Homo sapiens 20-27 18596036-9 2008 This information allows us to propose a model of the MBL-MASP-1/3 interaction, involving a major electrostatic interaction between two acidic Ca(2+) ligands of MASP-1/3 and a conserved lysine of MBL. Lysine 185-191 mannose binding lectin 2 Homo sapiens 195-198 18602372-3 2008 Knockout mutations of the SDG8 gene markedly reduce the global levels of histone H3 trimethylation at lysines 9 and 36 as well as dimethylation at lysine 36. Lysine 102-109 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase Arabidopsis thaliana 26-30 17713478-5 2007 Here we show that the human JmjC-domain-containing proteins UTX and JMJD3 demethylate tri-methylated Lys 27 on histone H3. Lysine 101-104 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 68-73 28126510-8 2017 The events that possibly overlay include OS-induced sequestration of SIRT1 to caveolae facilitating cav1-SIRT1 association; potential increase in lysine acetylation of enzymes such as eNOS and PRMT1 leading to enhanced ADMA formation; imbalance in acetylation-methylation ratio (AMR); diminished NO generation and ED. Lysine 146-152 protein arginine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 193-198 18602372-3 2008 Knockout mutations of the SDG8 gene markedly reduce the global levels of histone H3 trimethylation at lysines 9 and 36 as well as dimethylation at lysine 36. Lysine 102-108 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase Arabidopsis thaliana 26-30 28378777-5 2017 Although LH2 protein levels did not change, FKBP65 deficiency significantly diminished HLCCs and increased the non-hydroxylated lysine-aldehyde-derived collagen cross-links (LCCs), a pattern consistent with loss of LH2 enzymatic activity. Lysine 128-134 FK506 binding protein 10 Mus musculus 44-50 18621737-9 2008 Furthermore, we reconstitute the ubiquitination process with purified components in vitro and demonstrate that c-IAP1, in collaboration with the ubiquitin conjugating enzyme (E2) enzyme UbcH5a, mediates polymerization of Lys-63-linked chains on RIP1. Lysine 221-224 baculoviral IAP repeat-containing 3 Mus musculus 111-117 17894561-7 2007 The DGAT1 allele that encodes lysine (K) at position 232 (232K) is associated with more saturated fat; a larger fraction of C16:0; and smaller fractions of C14:0, unsaturated C18 and conjugated linoleic acid (P < 0.001). Lysine 30-36 diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 Bos taurus 4-9 18757404-5 2008 In this report, we show that PTEN is acetylated on Lys(402), which is in the COOH-terminal PDZ domain-binding motif. Lysine 51-54 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 29-33 17468514-14 2007 Our data suggest that the induction of a single enzyme, LSD1, represents an early response to carcinogen exposure, which leads to the demethylation of histone H3 (Lys 4), which, in turn, may influence the expression of multiple genes critical in early-stage mammary carcinogenesis. Lysine 163-166 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 56-60 28121484-10 2017 Interestingly, SYVN1-mediated lysine 48 (K48)-linked polyubiquitin chains that conjugated onto SERPINA1E342K/ATZ might predominantly bind to the ubiquitin-associated (UBA) domain of SQSTM1 and couple the ubiquitinated SERPINA1E342K/ATZ to the lysosome for degradation. Lysine 30-36 sequestosome 1 Homo sapiens 182-188 18757404-7 2008 Interestingly, Lys(402) acetylation modulates PTEN interaction with PDZ domain-containing proteins, indicating a potential role of acetylation in regulating PTEN function. Lysine 15-18 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 46-50 18757404-7 2008 Interestingly, Lys(402) acetylation modulates PTEN interaction with PDZ domain-containing proteins, indicating a potential role of acetylation in regulating PTEN function. Lysine 15-18 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 157-161 28355556-4 2017 Ubiquitylation of CMG in yeast cell extracts is dependent upon lysine 29 of Mcm7, which is the only detectable site of ubiquitylation both in vitro and in vivo (though in vivo other sites can be modified when K29 is mutated). Lysine 63-69 mini-chromosome maintenance complex protein 7 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 76-80 17728347-1 2007 Brdt is a testis-specific member of the distinctive BET sub-family of bromodomain motif-containing proteins, a motif that binds acetylated lysines and is implicated in chromatin remodeling. Lysine 139-146 delta/notch-like EGF repeat containing Mus musculus 52-55 18660751-2 2008 Specifically, BACE1 is transiently acetylated on seven lysine residues in the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum/endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment (ER/ERGIC). Lysine 55-61 beta-site APP cleaving enzyme 1 Mus musculus 14-19 17880717-2 2007 In yeast, a major conserved histone acetyltransferase, Hat1p, preferentially acetylates lysine residues 5 and 12 on histone H4. Lysine 88-94 histone acetyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 28-53 17713929-0 2007 Alkaline conformational transition and gated electron transfer with a Lys 79 --> his variant of iso-1-cytochrome c. Lysine 70-73 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 1 Homo sapiens 99-104 28290497-1 2017 Sister-chromatid cohesion is established by Eco1-mediated acetylation on two conserved tandem lysines in the cohesin Smc3 subunit. Lysine 94-101 SMC protein Xenopus laevis 117-121 28135087-2 2017 GLP and G9a form a heterodimer complex and catalyze mono- and dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 and nonhistone substrates. Lysine 90-96 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 8-11 17713929-1 2007 To probe the mechanism of the alkaline conformational transition and its effect on the dynamics of gated electron transfer (ET) reactions, a Lys 79 --> His (K79H) variant of iso-1-cytochrome c has been prepared. Lysine 141-144 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 1 Homo sapiens 177-182 18581285-6 2008 Indeed, histone lysine methyltransferases KMT5 (Set9), KMT3C (Smyd2), and KMT5A (Set8) methylate p53 at specific C-terminal lysines. Lysine 124-131 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 48-52 17707228-8 2007 LSD1 depletion derepresses Gfi targets in lineage-specific patterns, accompanied by enhanced histone 3 lysine 4 methylation at the respective promoters. Lysine 103-109 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-4 17707230-3 2007 G9a methylates histone H3 on lysine 9 (H3K9me2) in the pre-rRNA coding region and facilitates the association of heterochromatin protein 1gamma (HP1gamma) with rDNA. Lysine 29-35 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 17517433-10 2007 The ERM domain of STIM1 binds to TRPC channels and a lysine-rich region participates in the gating of SOCs and TRPC1. Lysine 53-59 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 111-116 28435523-1 2017 Lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) plays a pivotal role in regulating the lysine methylation. Lysine 76-82 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-29 28435523-1 2017 Lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) plays a pivotal role in regulating the lysine methylation. Lysine 76-82 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 18581285-6 2008 Indeed, histone lysine methyltransferases KMT5 (Set9), KMT3C (Smyd2), and KMT5A (Set8) methylate p53 at specific C-terminal lysines. Lysine 124-131 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 55-60 17544230-6 2007 Under the same experimental condition, lysine to arginine substitution of histone H3 at position 36 abolished the methyltransferase activity of Drosophila ASH1, suggesting that K36 is their specific target. Lysine 39-45 keratin 36 Homo sapiens 177-180 18581285-6 2008 Indeed, histone lysine methyltransferases KMT5 (Set9), KMT3C (Smyd2), and KMT5A (Set8) methylate p53 at specific C-terminal lysines. Lysine 124-131 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 62-67 18719106-6 2008 HLTF, like SHPRH, shares a unique domain architecture with Rad5 and promotes lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of PCNA. Lysine 77-83 helicase-like transcription factor Mus musculus 0-4 17559874-6 2007 The PLP cofactor is bound covalently to a lysine residue (Lys265) as an internal aldimine/Schiff base and the active site is composed of residues from both subunits, located at the bottom of a deep cleft. Lysine 42-48 proteolipid protein 1 Homo sapiens 4-7 17525156-6 2007 Taken together, these findings indicate that a general function of histone demethylases for H3 Lys(36) is to promote transcription elongation by antagonizing repressive Lys(36) methylation by Set2. Lysine 95-98 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 192-196 17525156-6 2007 Taken together, these findings indicate that a general function of histone demethylases for H3 Lys(36) is to promote transcription elongation by antagonizing repressive Lys(36) methylation by Set2. Lysine 169-172 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 192-196 28406750-5 2017 SIRT7 is recruited to DSBs, where it specifically deacetylates histone H3 at lysine 18 and affects the focal accumulation of the DNA damage response factor 53BP1, thus influencing the efficiency of repair. Lysine 77-83 sirtuin 7 Mus musculus 0-5 28191886-3 2017 Here we show that sirtuin 1 deacetylase (Sirt1) deacetylates Nav1.5 at lysine 1479 (K1479) and stimulates INa via lysine-deacetylation-mediated trafficking of Nav1.5 to the plasma membrane. Lysine 71-77 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 18-39 28191886-3 2017 Here we show that sirtuin 1 deacetylase (Sirt1) deacetylates Nav1.5 at lysine 1479 (K1479) and stimulates INa via lysine-deacetylation-mediated trafficking of Nav1.5 to the plasma membrane. Lysine 71-77 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 41-46 28191886-3 2017 Here we show that sirtuin 1 deacetylase (Sirt1) deacetylates Nav1.5 at lysine 1479 (K1479) and stimulates INa via lysine-deacetylation-mediated trafficking of Nav1.5 to the plasma membrane. Lysine 114-120 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 18-39 18688484-8 2008 Chloride transport diminished significantly for the free lysine containing SAT, 2, when the lipid was altered from DOPC : DOPA to pure DOPC. Lysine 57-63 spermidine/spermine N1-acetyltransferase family member 2 Homo sapiens 75-81 28191886-3 2017 Here we show that sirtuin 1 deacetylase (Sirt1) deacetylates Nav1.5 at lysine 1479 (K1479) and stimulates INa via lysine-deacetylation-mediated trafficking of Nav1.5 to the plasma membrane. Lysine 114-120 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 41-46 28191886-6 2017 Increased Sirt1 activity or expression results in decreased lysine acetylation of Nav1.5, which promotes the trafficking of Nav1.5 to the plasma membrane and stimulation of INa. Lysine 60-66 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 10-15 17590016-8 2007 Using mass spectrometry, two p300 HAT lysine acetylation sites were mapped in ATF-2 b-ZIP. Lysine 38-44 activating transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 78-83 17590016-8 2007 Using mass spectrometry, two p300 HAT lysine acetylation sites were mapped in ATF-2 b-ZIP. Lysine 38-44 death associated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 86-89 18338323-8 2008 We found that the Pro or Lys to Ala substitution within the residues of CKLF1-C19 (CKLF1-C19pm or CKLF1-C19km) strongly decreased or abolished its interaction with heparin, suggesting that the residues of Pro affect the affinity of CKLF1-C19 for heparin, and the residues of Lys of CKLF1-C19 play the important role for the interaction of CKLF1-C19 and heparin, respectively. Lysine 25-28 chemokine like factor Homo sapiens 72-77 17517887-2 2007 When DNA damage is encountered, PCNA is monoubiquitinated on Lys-164 by the Rad6-Rad18 complex as the initiating step of translesion synthesis. Lysine 61-64 RAD18 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 81-86 28245818-1 2017 BACKGROUND: Microbial transglutaminase (mTG) is a robust enzyme catalyzing the formation of an isopeptide bond between glutamine and lysine residues. Lysine 133-139 protease, serine 3 Mus musculus 40-43 18338323-8 2008 We found that the Pro or Lys to Ala substitution within the residues of CKLF1-C19 (CKLF1-C19pm or CKLF1-C19km) strongly decreased or abolished its interaction with heparin, suggesting that the residues of Pro affect the affinity of CKLF1-C19 for heparin, and the residues of Lys of CKLF1-C19 play the important role for the interaction of CKLF1-C19 and heparin, respectively. Lysine 25-28 chemokine like factor Homo sapiens 83-88 18338323-8 2008 We found that the Pro or Lys to Ala substitution within the residues of CKLF1-C19 (CKLF1-C19pm or CKLF1-C19km) strongly decreased or abolished its interaction with heparin, suggesting that the residues of Pro affect the affinity of CKLF1-C19 for heparin, and the residues of Lys of CKLF1-C19 play the important role for the interaction of CKLF1-C19 and heparin, respectively. Lysine 25-28 chemokine like factor Homo sapiens 83-88 17472963-2 2007 In this study, we hypothesized that the specific interaction site for C1P was localized to the cationic beta-groove (Arg(57), Lys(58), Arg(59)) of the C2 domain of cPLA(2)alpha. Lysine 126-129 phospholipase A2 group IVA Homo sapiens 164-176 18338323-8 2008 We found that the Pro or Lys to Ala substitution within the residues of CKLF1-C19 (CKLF1-C19pm or CKLF1-C19km) strongly decreased or abolished its interaction with heparin, suggesting that the residues of Pro affect the affinity of CKLF1-C19 for heparin, and the residues of Lys of CKLF1-C19 play the important role for the interaction of CKLF1-C19 and heparin, respectively. Lysine 25-28 chemokine like factor Homo sapiens 83-88 28230157-4 2017 Using caspase-3, caspase-7, caspase-8, neutrophil elastase, legumain, and two matrix metalloproteinases (MMP2 and MMP9), we demonstrated that substrates containing ACC/Lys(DNP) exhibit 7 to 10 times higher sensitivity than conventional 7-methoxy-coumarin-4-yl acetic acid (MCA)/Lys(DNP) substrates; thus, substantially lower amounts of substrate and enzyme can be used for each assay. Lysine 168-171 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 114-118 18338323-8 2008 We found that the Pro or Lys to Ala substitution within the residues of CKLF1-C19 (CKLF1-C19pm or CKLF1-C19km) strongly decreased or abolished its interaction with heparin, suggesting that the residues of Pro affect the affinity of CKLF1-C19 for heparin, and the residues of Lys of CKLF1-C19 play the important role for the interaction of CKLF1-C19 and heparin, respectively. Lysine 25-28 chemokine like factor Homo sapiens 83-88 27977123-9 2017 This information is particularly important for those using yeast display technology, as library members with Ali/Leu-X-Lys/Arg-Arg patterns are likely being removed from screens via Kex2 cleavage without the researcher"s knowledge. Lysine 119-122 kexin KEX2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 182-186 17506864-4 2007 We report here the structure of GGA1-GAE in complex with the GGA1 hinge peptide, which revealed that the two aromatic side chains of the WNSF sequence fit into a hydrophobic groove formed by aliphatic portions of the side chains of conserved arginine and lysine residues of GGA1-GAE, in a similar manner to the interaction between GGA-GAEs and acidic phenylalanine sequences from the accessory proteins. Lysine 255-261 golgi associated, gamma adaptin ear containing, ARF binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 32-36 17506864-4 2007 We report here the structure of GGA1-GAE in complex with the GGA1 hinge peptide, which revealed that the two aromatic side chains of the WNSF sequence fit into a hydrophobic groove formed by aliphatic portions of the side chains of conserved arginine and lysine residues of GGA1-GAE, in a similar manner to the interaction between GGA-GAEs and acidic phenylalanine sequences from the accessory proteins. Lysine 255-261 golgi associated, gamma adaptin ear containing, ARF binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 61-65 17506864-4 2007 We report here the structure of GGA1-GAE in complex with the GGA1 hinge peptide, which revealed that the two aromatic side chains of the WNSF sequence fit into a hydrophobic groove formed by aliphatic portions of the side chains of conserved arginine and lysine residues of GGA1-GAE, in a similar manner to the interaction between GGA-GAEs and acidic phenylalanine sequences from the accessory proteins. Lysine 255-261 golgi associated, gamma adaptin ear containing, ARF binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 32-40 18338323-8 2008 We found that the Pro or Lys to Ala substitution within the residues of CKLF1-C19 (CKLF1-C19pm or CKLF1-C19km) strongly decreased or abolished its interaction with heparin, suggesting that the residues of Pro affect the affinity of CKLF1-C19 for heparin, and the residues of Lys of CKLF1-C19 play the important role for the interaction of CKLF1-C19 and heparin, respectively. Lysine 25-28 chemokine like factor Homo sapiens 83-88 18247344-11 2008 The chemical shift perturbation and the cross saturation experiments of the human ACC2 holo-biotinoyl upon the addition of the biotin ligase (BirA) showed the interaction surface near the MKM motif, the two glutamic acids (Glu 926, Glu 953), and the positively charged residues (several lysine and arginine residues). Lysine 287-293 acetyl-CoA carboxylase beta Homo sapiens 82-86 17498654-2 2007 Here, we show that transcription factor PLZF can be SUMO modified at lysine residue 242, 387 and 396. Lysine 69-75 zinc finger and BTB domain containing 16 Homo sapiens 40-44 28212444-5 2017 Using in vitro and in vivo SUMOylation assays, we found that JMJD2A is SUMOylated on lysine 471 by KSHV K-bZIP, a viral SUMO-2/3-specific E3 ligase, in a SUMO-interacting motif (SIM)-dependent manner. Lysine 85-91 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 61-67 17567753-2 2007 The Jumonji C-containing oxygenase JMJD2A specifically demethylates tri- and dimethylated lysine-9 and lysine-36 of histone 3 (H3K9/36 me3/2). Lysine 90-96 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 35-41 18408040-1 2008 Solid-state NMR study shows that the 22-residue K3 peptide (Ser(20)-Lys(41)) from beta(2)-microglobulin (beta(2)m) adopts a beta-strand-loop-beta-strand conformation in its fibril state. Lysine 68-71 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 82-103 17567753-2 2007 The Jumonji C-containing oxygenase JMJD2A specifically demethylates tri- and dimethylated lysine-9 and lysine-36 of histone 3 (H3K9/36 me3/2). Lysine 103-109 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 35-41 17516661-9 2007 These data support a model of surface-surface interactions between the negative charges present on rAFnBPA and the positive lysines of tropoelastin. Lysine 124-131 elastin Homo sapiens 135-147 28212444-5 2017 Using in vitro and in vivo SUMOylation assays, we found that JMJD2A is SUMOylated on lysine 471 by KSHV K-bZIP, a viral SUMO-2/3-specific E3 ligase, in a SUMO-interacting motif (SIM)-dependent manner. Lysine 85-91 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 120-126 28115688-7 2017 In brains of the same mice we found a significant three-way interaction on corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor-1 (Crhr1) gene expression, in the left hippocampus specifically, which co-occurred with epigenetic alterations in histone H3 N-terminal lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) over the Crhr1 promoter. Lysine 252-258 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 Mus musculus 75-117 28115688-7 2017 In brains of the same mice we found a significant three-way interaction on corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor-1 (Crhr1) gene expression, in the left hippocampus specifically, which co-occurred with epigenetic alterations in histone H3 N-terminal lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) over the Crhr1 promoter. Lysine 252-258 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 Mus musculus 119-124 18408040-1 2008 Solid-state NMR study shows that the 22-residue K3 peptide (Ser(20)-Lys(41)) from beta(2)-microglobulin (beta(2)m) adopts a beta-strand-loop-beta-strand conformation in its fibril state. Lysine 68-71 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 105-113 17452315-7 2007 Residues Glu(61) and Lys(63) of beta-strand C and Leu(72) of beta-strand C" in the dimer interface are required for efficient JAM-A engagement of strain type 3 Dearing sigma1. Lysine 21-24 F11 receptor Homo sapiens 126-131 28158205-3 2017 Lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), which can demethylate histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) and other proteins, has recently been found to be a drug target for acute myeloid leukemia. Lysine 71-77 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-29 18399914-1 2008 The regeneration of bovine rhodopsin from its apoprotein opsin and the prosthetic group 11-cis retinal involves the formation of a retinylidene Schiff base with the epsilon-amino group of the active lysine residue of opsin. Lysine 199-205 rhodopsin Bos taurus 27-36 28158205-3 2017 Lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), which can demethylate histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) and other proteins, has recently been found to be a drug target for acute myeloid leukemia. Lysine 71-77 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 18467496-8 2008 Combining information from the alanine, lysine, and glutamic acid scans has enabled us to identify Bim BH3 domain mutants containing only two or three sequence changes that bind very selectively either to Bcl-x(L) or Mcl-1. Lysine 40-46 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 99-102 27623388-5 2017 ChIP analysis of macrophages from nondiabetic or diabetic mice was performed to determine acetylation of lysine 9 in histone H3 in MyD88 and STAT1 promoter regions. Lysine 105-111 myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 Mus musculus 131-136 17511474-1 2007 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) is a transcriptional repressor and a flavin-dependent amine oxidase that is responsible for the removal of methyl from lysine 4 of histone H3. Lysine 156-162 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-29 17511474-1 2007 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) is a transcriptional repressor and a flavin-dependent amine oxidase that is responsible for the removal of methyl from lysine 4 of histone H3. Lysine 156-162 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 17554311-6 2007 We found that Arabidopsis histone H2B is monoubiquitinated at lysine 143 and that the levels of ubiquitinated H2B and trimethyl H3 at lysine 4 increase in sup32 mutant plants. Lysine 62-68 Histone superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 34-37 17540172-4 2007 Consistent with this, we found that the L3MBTL1 MBT domains compact nucleosomal arrays dependent on mono- and dimethylation of histone H4 lysine 20 and of histone H1b lysine 26. Lysine 167-173 H1.4 linker histone, cluster member Homo sapiens 155-166 18321858-4 2008 Based on PT1-docked AMPK alpha1 subunit structure model and different mutations, we found PT1 might interact with Glu-96 and Lys-156 residues near the autoinhibitory domain and directly relieve autoinhibition. Lysine 125-128 zinc finger protein 77 Homo sapiens 9-12 17545996-4 2007 Furthermore, lysine acetylation occurs in cellular structure proteins such as alpha-tubulin, actin, cortactin and p120 catenin. Lysine 13-19 cortactin Homo sapiens 100-109 27903753-1 2017 Dysregulation of lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A (LSD1), also known as KDM1A, has been implicated in the development of various cancers, including leukemia. Lysine 17-23 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 53-57 27903753-1 2017 Dysregulation of lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A (LSD1), also known as KDM1A, has been implicated in the development of various cancers, including leukemia. Lysine 17-23 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 74-79 18321858-4 2008 Based on PT1-docked AMPK alpha1 subunit structure model and different mutations, we found PT1 might interact with Glu-96 and Lys-156 residues near the autoinhibitory domain and directly relieve autoinhibition. Lysine 125-128 zinc finger protein 77 Homo sapiens 90-93 17403718-6 2007 There was a significant shift in the balance between methylation and acetylation in treated HD mice to that found in wild-type mice, resulting in greater acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 and promoting gene transcription. Lysine 183-189 H3 clustered histone 7 Mus musculus 169-179 18490743-9 2008 Using fluorescent chimeras of the extracellular domain of mouse CD8beta fused to the cytoplasmic tails of each isoform, the M-2 isoform was localized in a lysosomal compartment regulated by ubiquitination of a lysine residue (K215) in its cytoplasmic tail. Lysine 210-216 cholinergic receptor, muscarinic 2, cardiac Mus musculus 124-127 17369253-3 2007 We and others have shown that the histone acetyltransferase (HAT) Rtt109 is the primary HAT responsible for acetylating H3-Lys-56 in budding yeast. Lysine 123-126 histone acetyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 34-59 17369253-3 2007 We and others have shown that the histone acetyltransferase (HAT) Rtt109 is the primary HAT responsible for acetylating H3-Lys-56 in budding yeast. Lysine 123-126 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 66-72 28361100-2 2017 EHMT1 (MIM# 607001) encodes a histone methyltransferase that heterodimerizes with EHMT2 (also known as G9a, MIM# 604599), which together are responsible for mono- and dimethylation of H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me1 and -me2), resulting in transcriptional repression of target genes. Lysine 187-193 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 82-87 28361100-2 2017 EHMT1 (MIM# 607001) encodes a histone methyltransferase that heterodimerizes with EHMT2 (also known as G9a, MIM# 604599), which together are responsible for mono- and dimethylation of H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me1 and -me2), resulting in transcriptional repression of target genes. Lysine 187-193 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 103-106 17369253-5 2007 In addition, both recombinant and native Rtt109-Vps75 HAT complexes exhibited no detectable activity toward nucleosomal H3, suggesting that H3-Lys-56 acetylation is at least in part regulated by the inability of Rtt109-Vps75 complexes to acetylate nucleosomal H3 during G(2)/M phase of the cell cycle. Lysine 143-146 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 41-47 18510926-2 2008 Here we report that the histone H4 lysine 16 (H4K16) specific histone acetyltransferase MOF displays differential binding behavior depending on whether the target gene is located on the X chromosome versus the autosomes. Lysine 35-41 males absent on the first Drosophila melanogaster 88-91 17337443-4 2007 IRAK-4 kinase was rendered inactive by mutating the conserved lysine residues in the ATP pocket essential for coordinating ATP. Lysine 62-68 interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 Mus musculus 0-6 27997115-10 2017 Knockdown of SIRT7 increased the lysine fatty acylation of several nuclear proteins based on metabolic labeling with an alkyne-tagged fatty acid analog, supporting that the defatty-acylase activity of SIRT7 is physiologically relevant. Lysine 33-39 sirtuin 7 Homo sapiens 13-18 27997115-10 2017 Knockdown of SIRT7 increased the lysine fatty acylation of several nuclear proteins based on metabolic labeling with an alkyne-tagged fatty acid analog, supporting that the defatty-acylase activity of SIRT7 is physiologically relevant. Lysine 33-39 sirtuin 7 Homo sapiens 201-206 18347018-7 2008 Mutational analysis of the putative Rac-binding site revealed specific residues, particularly Lys-421, Tyr-425, and Lys-426, individually required for Rac-dependent NADPH oxidase activity that are conserved in the Rac-regulated Nox1, Nox2, and Nox3 enzymes but not in Nox4 or Nox5. Lysine 94-97 NADPH oxidase 3 Homo sapiens 244-248 27799292-3 2017 FADD was modified at multiple lysine residues (K120/125/149) by small ubiquitin-related modifier 2 (SUMO2) during necrosis caused by calcium ionophore A23187 and by ischemic damage. Lysine 30-36 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 64-98 17344478-10 2007 Arn1 was preferentially modified with polyubiquitin chains on a cluster of lysine residues at the amino terminus of the transporter. Lysine 75-81 siderophore transporter Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 27799292-3 2017 FADD was modified at multiple lysine residues (K120/125/149) by small ubiquitin-related modifier 2 (SUMO2) during necrosis caused by calcium ionophore A23187 and by ischemic damage. Lysine 30-36 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 100-105 17447102-1 2007 In Saccharomyces cerevisiae histone H2B is ubiquitylated at lysine 123 in a process requiring the E2-ubiquitin conjugase, Rad6. Lysine 60-66 histone H2B Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 28-39 18347018-7 2008 Mutational analysis of the putative Rac-binding site revealed specific residues, particularly Lys-421, Tyr-425, and Lys-426, individually required for Rac-dependent NADPH oxidase activity that are conserved in the Rac-regulated Nox1, Nox2, and Nox3 enzymes but not in Nox4 or Nox5. Lysine 94-97 NADPH oxidase 5 Homo sapiens 276-280 17447102-3 2007 The SAGA complex component, Ubp8, is one of two proteases that remove the ubiquitin moiety at lysine 123. Lysine 94-100 ubiquitin-specific protease UBP8 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 28-32 18347018-7 2008 Mutational analysis of the putative Rac-binding site revealed specific residues, particularly Lys-421, Tyr-425, and Lys-426, individually required for Rac-dependent NADPH oxidase activity that are conserved in the Rac-regulated Nox1, Nox2, and Nox3 enzymes but not in Nox4 or Nox5. Lysine 116-119 NADPH oxidase 3 Homo sapiens 244-248 18347018-7 2008 Mutational analysis of the putative Rac-binding site revealed specific residues, particularly Lys-421, Tyr-425, and Lys-426, individually required for Rac-dependent NADPH oxidase activity that are conserved in the Rac-regulated Nox1, Nox2, and Nox3 enzymes but not in Nox4 or Nox5. Lysine 116-119 NADPH oxidase 5 Homo sapiens 276-280 18356165-5 2008 HDAC6 deacetylates beta-catenin at lysine 49, a site frequently mutated in anaplastic thyroid cancer, and inhibits beta-catenin phosphorylation at serine 45. Lysine 35-41 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 19-31 17310064-5 2007 Indeed, the loss of function resulting from the mutation of the conserved lysine residue into aspartate or glutamate in the TM3 of gamma-aminobutyric acid type B(2) can be partly rescued by mutating the conserved acidic residue of TM6 into either lysine or arginine. Lysine 74-80 tropomyosin 3 Homo sapiens 124-127 17310064-5 2007 Indeed, the loss of function resulting from the mutation of the conserved lysine residue into aspartate or glutamate in the TM3 of gamma-aminobutyric acid type B(2) can be partly rescued by mutating the conserved acidic residue of TM6 into either lysine or arginine. Lysine 247-253 tropomyosin 3 Homo sapiens 124-127 27840081-2 2017 A point mutation converting lysine 44 of Dyn2 to alanine (Dyn2K44A) disrupts its GTPase activity. Lysine 28-34 dynamin 2 Mus musculus 41-45 27592546-2 2017 Histone deacetylase (HDAC) enzymes can exert their functions in the epigenetic regulation of gene expression related to oncogenesis via deacetylating the lysine residues of histones in the chromatin and various non-histone proteins. Lysine 154-160 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 0-19 17391064-7 2007 Through screening of a panel of fluorogenic and chromogenic peptide substrates, we establish that active KLK12 possesses trypsin-like activity, cleaving peptide bonds after both arginine and lysine. Lysine 191-197 kallikrein related peptidase 12 Homo sapiens 105-110 18215127-5 2008 Mouse AChE was observed on docking to bind to a discontinuous, largely basic, structure, Val(2718)-Arg-Lys-Arg-Leu(2722), Tyr(2738)-Tyr(2739), Tyr(2789)-Ile-Lys-Arg-Lys(2793) and Val(2817)-Glu-Arg-Lys(2820), on the mouse laminin alpha1 G4 domain. Lysine 103-106 laminin, alpha 1 Mus musculus 221-235 18445155-6 2008 The heat shock protein Hsp90 was identified by peptide sequencing as a major fluorescent band on SDS-PAGE of lysine-labelled Walker cell extracts. Lysine 109-115 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 17965588-3 2007 Here we show that the Arabidopsis homolog of Trithorax, ATX1, activates the expression of the WRKY70 gene and is involved in establishing the trimethylation pattern of histone H3 tail lysine 4 (H3K4me3) residues of its nucleosomes. Lysine 184-190 WRKY DNA-binding protein 70 Arabidopsis thaliana 94-100 17267497-5 2007 The overall negative charge of this 3-amino-acid motif appears critical for recognition by Vif, as single lysine substitutions are particularly deleterious and a double alanine substitution at positions 128 and 130 is far more inhibitory than single-residue mutations at either position. Lysine 106-112 Vif Human immunodeficiency virus 1 91-94 27592546-2 2017 Histone deacetylase (HDAC) enzymes can exert their functions in the epigenetic regulation of gene expression related to oncogenesis via deacetylating the lysine residues of histones in the chromatin and various non-histone proteins. Lysine 154-160 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 21-25 28966236-8 2017 In conclusion, our results support the view that LOX and tropoelastin are present on the cell surface and suggests the possibility that lysine oxidation by LOX precedes tropoelastin deposition onto microfibrils. Lysine 136-142 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 156-159 18391193-1 2008 Molecular dynamics and hybrid quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics have been used to investigate the mechanisms of (+)AdoMet methylation of protein-Lys-NH(2) catalyzed by the lysine methyltransferase enzymes: histone lysine monomethyltransferase SET7/9, Rubisco large-subunit dimethyltransferase, viral histone lysine trimethyltransferase, and the Tyr245Phe mutation of SET7/9. Lysine 149-152 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 247-253 27249374-8 2017 RESULTS: In fibrovascular tissues, FDP-Lys staining was found in vascular components containing CD34-positive cells and alpha smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA)-positive cells, and clusters of rabbit anti-glial fibrillary acid protein (GFAP)-positive cells. Lysine 39-42 glial fibrillary acidic protein Homo sapiens 197-231 27249374-8 2017 RESULTS: In fibrovascular tissues, FDP-Lys staining was found in vascular components containing CD34-positive cells and alpha smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA)-positive cells, and clusters of rabbit anti-glial fibrillary acid protein (GFAP)-positive cells. Lysine 39-42 glial fibrillary acidic protein Homo sapiens 233-237 17392473-5 2007 In neurons, acetylation at lysine 40 of alpha-tubulin increases the flux of vesicles and the subsequent release of BDNF. Lysine 27-33 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 115-119 17320160-2 2007 The recently identified histone demethylase lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) is chemically restricted to demethylation of only mono- and di- but not trimethylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4me3). Lysine 44-50 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 75-79 18391193-1 2008 Molecular dynamics and hybrid quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics have been used to investigate the mechanisms of (+)AdoMet methylation of protein-Lys-NH(2) catalyzed by the lysine methyltransferase enzymes: histone lysine monomethyltransferase SET7/9, Rubisco large-subunit dimethyltransferase, viral histone lysine trimethyltransferase, and the Tyr245Phe mutation of SET7/9. Lysine 149-152 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 371-377 18241826-4 2008 RESULTS: The distributions of the LEPR Lys109Arg and Gln223Arg polymorphisms in all study subjects are as follows: Lys/Lys, 2.7%; Lys/Arg, 27.0%; Arg/Arg, 70.3%; Gln/Gln, 2.7%, Gln/Arg, 19.8%, and Arg/Arg, 77.5%, respectively. Lysine 39-42 leptin receptor Homo sapiens 34-38 30058881-2 2017 This recessive disease is caused by mutations in ALDH7A1, a gene encoding Antiquitin, an enzyme central to lysine degradation. Lysine 107-113 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 49-56 16953217-6 2007 RIZ1 was shown to associate with promoter regions of IGF-1 and to increase histone H3 lysine 9 methylation using chromatin immunoprecipitation assays. Lysine 86-92 PR/SET domain 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 18241826-4 2008 RESULTS: The distributions of the LEPR Lys109Arg and Gln223Arg polymorphisms in all study subjects are as follows: Lys/Lys, 2.7%; Lys/Arg, 27.0%; Arg/Arg, 70.3%; Gln/Gln, 2.7%, Gln/Arg, 19.8%, and Arg/Arg, 77.5%, respectively. Lysine 115-118 leptin receptor Homo sapiens 34-38 18241826-4 2008 RESULTS: The distributions of the LEPR Lys109Arg and Gln223Arg polymorphisms in all study subjects are as follows: Lys/Lys, 2.7%; Lys/Arg, 27.0%; Arg/Arg, 70.3%; Gln/Gln, 2.7%, Gln/Arg, 19.8%, and Arg/Arg, 77.5%, respectively. Lysine 115-118 leptin receptor Homo sapiens 34-38 28395541-5 2017 The C to G exchange (AAC>AAG) at codon 108 of the beta-globin gene results in the substitution of asparagine by lysine. Lysine 115-121 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 28-31 18321066-1 2008 This study investigated the requirement for ubiquitylation of PCNA at lysine 164 during polymerase eta-dependent translesion synthesis (TLS) of site-specific cis-syn cyclobutane thymine dimers (T (wedge)T). Lysine 70-76 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 62-66 20483281-0 2007 Structure and function of sheep hemoglobin Chios: A novel allele at the HBBB locus with two Lys-->Arg substitutions at positions beta66(E10) and beta144(HC1). Lysine 92-95 hemoglobin subunit beta Ovis aries 72-76 20483281-4 2007 Sequencing of the beta-globin gene confirmed the variant gene as being an allele of the HBBB locus having the AAG-->AGG and the AAA-->AGA mutations at codons 66 and 144, respectively, both corresponding to the Lys-->Arg substitution. Lysine 216-219 hemoglobin subunit beta Ovis aries 88-92 28250719-1 2017 Two new somatostatin analogs with a characteristic part of the sequence -c(Cys-Phe-Trp-Lys-Thr-Cys)- and with two histidine and two aspartic acid moieties in their structures were synthesized and analyzed in terms of their coordination abilities with copper (II) ions. Lysine 87-90 somatostatin Homo sapiens 8-20 18321066-4 2008 CFII supplemented with purified recombinant RPA and PCNA (wild type or K164R, in which lysine was replaced with arginine) was competent for DNA replication and TLS. Lysine 87-93 replication protein A1 Homo sapiens 44-47 17352736-5 2007 Importantly, cell lines lacking the FANCL or FANCD2 genes, or carrying a "knock-in" mutation of the FancD2 monoubiquitination site (where the Lys 563 residue is changed to Arg), displayed quantitatively identical defects in the repair of I-SceI-induced chromosomal breaks by homologous recombination (HR). Lysine 142-145 Fanconi anemia complementation group D2 Gallus gallus 100-106 18008394-10 2008 These results suggested that in regenerating liver, enhanced the formation of Gln-Lys bonds catalyzed by TG2 led to reduced DNA synthesis, whereas when ODC produced newly synthesized SPD, the inhibition of Gln-Lys bond production by the preferential formation of protein-SPD bonds led to an increase in DNA synthesis. Lysine 210-213 ornithine decarboxylase 1 Rattus norvegicus 152-155 17129717-2 2007 "Specificity in the coacervation of tropoelastin: solvent exposed lysines." Lysine 66-73 elastin Homo sapiens 36-48 17129717-6 2007 An intermolecular crosslink formed between the lysines at positions 353 of each strand of tropoelastin at the lowest of crosslinker concentrations and was observed in all samples tested, suggesting that this residue forms an important initial contact during coacervation. Lysine 47-54 elastin Homo sapiens 90-102 27875302-0 2016 Proteasomal Degradation of the EWS-FLI1 Fusion Protein Is Regulated by a Single Lysine Residue. Lysine 80-86 Fli-1 proto-oncogene, ETS transcription factor Homo sapiens 35-39 27875302-8 2016 By mass spectrometry, we identified two ubiquitin acceptor lysine residues of which only mutation of Lys-380 in the ETS domain of the FLI1 part abolished EWS-FLI1 ubiquitination and stabilized the protein posttranslationally. Lysine 59-65 Fli-1 proto-oncogene, ETS transcription factor Homo sapiens 134-138 18291368-13 2008 Down-regulation of maspin synthesis was also associated with histone H3 dimethylation at lysine 9. Lysine 89-95 serpin family B member 5 Homo sapiens 19-25 27875302-8 2016 By mass spectrometry, we identified two ubiquitin acceptor lysine residues of which only mutation of Lys-380 in the ETS domain of the FLI1 part abolished EWS-FLI1 ubiquitination and stabilized the protein posttranslationally. Lysine 59-65 Fli-1 proto-oncogene, ETS transcription factor Homo sapiens 158-162 27875302-8 2016 By mass spectrometry, we identified two ubiquitin acceptor lysine residues of which only mutation of Lys-380 in the ETS domain of the FLI1 part abolished EWS-FLI1 ubiquitination and stabilized the protein posttranslationally. Lysine 101-104 Fli-1 proto-oncogene, ETS transcription factor Homo sapiens 134-138 27875302-8 2016 By mass spectrometry, we identified two ubiquitin acceptor lysine residues of which only mutation of Lys-380 in the ETS domain of the FLI1 part abolished EWS-FLI1 ubiquitination and stabilized the protein posttranslationally. Lysine 101-104 Fli-1 proto-oncogene, ETS transcription factor Homo sapiens 158-162 17277772-3 2007 LSD1 interacts with the androgen receptor and promotes androgen-dependent transcription of target genes by ligand-induced demethylation of mono- and dimethylated histone H3 at Lys 9 (H3K9) only. Lysine 176-179 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-4 18272573-3 2008 Here we report that MIR1 activity is maximal when either a lysine or cysteine residue is placed approximately 15 amino acids away from the transmembrane domain, whereas MIR2 preferentially targets residues, including cysteines, that are closer to the transmembrane domain. Lysine 59-65 fibronectin type III and SPRY domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 20-24 17172467-6 2007 In the converse situation, when Gln-476 of NCKX4 was converted to Lys, the corresponding residue in NCKX2, both the K(+) and Ca(2+) affinities were reduced. Lysine 66-69 solute carrier family 24 member 2 Homo sapiens 100-105 28192309-1 2016 An oligopeptide: Lys-Gly-Pro-Arg-Ser-Leu-Ser-Gly-Lys-NH2, cleaved specifically by a matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) at the Ser-Leu bond, was labeled on the epsilon-NH2 groups of lysine with donor (5, 6 TAMRA) and acceptor (HiLyte647) dye. Lysine 17-20 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 84-110 18272573-4 2008 Thus MIR1 and -2 can distinguish their substrates based on the position of the lysine or cysteine residues, suggesting that these proteins have evolved to target different sets of surface molecules. Lysine 79-85 fibronectin type III and SPRY domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 5-16 28192309-1 2016 An oligopeptide: Lys-Gly-Pro-Arg-Ser-Leu-Ser-Gly-Lys-NH2, cleaved specifically by a matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) at the Ser-Leu bond, was labeled on the epsilon-NH2 groups of lysine with donor (5, 6 TAMRA) and acceptor (HiLyte647) dye. Lysine 17-20 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 112-117 28192309-1 2016 An oligopeptide: Lys-Gly-Pro-Arg-Ser-Leu-Ser-Gly-Lys-NH2, cleaved specifically by a matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) at the Ser-Leu bond, was labeled on the epsilon-NH2 groups of lysine with donor (5, 6 TAMRA) and acceptor (HiLyte647) dye. Lysine 49-52 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 84-110 28192309-1 2016 An oligopeptide: Lys-Gly-Pro-Arg-Ser-Leu-Ser-Gly-Lys-NH2, cleaved specifically by a matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) at the Ser-Leu bond, was labeled on the epsilon-NH2 groups of lysine with donor (5, 6 TAMRA) and acceptor (HiLyte647) dye. Lysine 49-52 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 112-117 17088057-5 2007 The diphosphate moiety interacts with only one cationic residue, namely Lys171 of EL2, while in other P2Y receptor subtypes three Arg or Lys residues interact with the phosphate chain. Lysine 72-75 spectrin alpha, erythrocytic 1 Homo sapiens 82-85 18298454-6 2008 Increased expression of zonula occludens-1 was observed by the addition of E. hirae ATCC 9790(T) to TNF-alpha-treated Caco-2 cells, and decreased expression of myosin light chain kinase was observed by the addition of LTA and Pam(3)Cys-Ser-(Lys)(4); this, in turn, led to barrier enforcement. Lysine 241-244 myosin light chain kinase Homo sapiens 160-185 16949794-3 2007 Primary sequence analysis indicated that the Rap1GAP2 GoLoco motif contains a lysine (Lys-75), rather than an arginine, at the crucial residue responsible for binding the alpha and beta phosphates of GDP and exerting GDI activity. Lysine 78-84 RAP1 GTPase activating protein 2 Homo sapiens 45-53 28192309-1 2016 An oligopeptide: Lys-Gly-Pro-Arg-Ser-Leu-Ser-Gly-Lys-NH2, cleaved specifically by a matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) at the Ser-Leu bond, was labeled on the epsilon-NH2 groups of lysine with donor (5, 6 TAMRA) and acceptor (HiLyte647) dye. Lysine 181-187 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 84-110 28192309-1 2016 An oligopeptide: Lys-Gly-Pro-Arg-Ser-Leu-Ser-Gly-Lys-NH2, cleaved specifically by a matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) at the Ser-Leu bond, was labeled on the epsilon-NH2 groups of lysine with donor (5, 6 TAMRA) and acceptor (HiLyte647) dye. Lysine 181-187 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 112-117 27658392-4 2016 We show that E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1 (also known as RFWD2) binds to the consensus VP motif of ATGL and targets it for proteasomal degradation by K-48 linked polyubiquitination, predominantly at the lysine 100 residue. Lysine 199-205 COP1, E3 ubiquitin ligase Mus musculus 33-37 16949794-3 2007 Primary sequence analysis indicated that the Rap1GAP2 GoLoco motif contains a lysine (Lys-75), rather than an arginine, at the crucial residue responsible for binding the alpha and beta phosphates of GDP and exerting GDI activity. Lysine 86-89 RAP1 GTPase activating protein 2 Homo sapiens 45-53 18272187-8 2008 We found that group I metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) contribute to LTP induction because the mGluR1 antagonist LY 367385, or the mGluR5 antagonist MPEP, blocked LTP induction. Lysine 122-124 glutamate receptor, metabotropic 1 Mus musculus 56-62 17179083-1 2007 In yeast, methylation of histone H3 on lysine 36 (H3-K36) is catalyzed by the NSD1 leukemia oncoprotein homolog Set2. Lysine 39-45 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 112-116 16862177-3 2007 In current models of the functionally similar Skp1, cullin, F-box (SCF)-E3 ligase, the E3 binds the target protein and the E2 catalyses ubiquitin transfer to lysines in an appropriately positioned domain. Lysine 158-165 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 67-70 16862177-6 2007 Only one of these lysines need to be intact for full ubiquitination to occur, analogous to the mechanism of Sic1 ubiquitination by the SCF/Cdc34 complex and further strengthening the functional link between the VHL and SCF-E3 ubiquitin ligases. Lysine 18-25 Fli-1 proto-oncogene, ETS transcription factor Homo sapiens 108-112 16862177-6 2007 Only one of these lysines need to be intact for full ubiquitination to occur, analogous to the mechanism of Sic1 ubiquitination by the SCF/Cdc34 complex and further strengthening the functional link between the VHL and SCF-E3 ubiquitin ligases. Lysine 18-25 cell division cycle 34, ubiqiutin conjugating enzyme Homo sapiens 139-144 16862177-6 2007 Only one of these lysines need to be intact for full ubiquitination to occur, analogous to the mechanism of Sic1 ubiquitination by the SCF/Cdc34 complex and further strengthening the functional link between the VHL and SCF-E3 ubiquitin ligases. Lysine 18-25 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 219-222 27658392-4 2016 We show that E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1 (also known as RFWD2) binds to the consensus VP motif of ATGL and targets it for proteasomal degradation by K-48 linked polyubiquitination, predominantly at the lysine 100 residue. Lysine 199-205 COP1, E3 ubiquitin ligase Mus musculus 53-58 27903656-5 2017 Here, we discuss the functions of S. cerevisiae HMO1, an HMGB family protein unique in containing a terminal lysine-rich domain and in stabilizing genomic DNA. Lysine 109-115 Hmo1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 48-52 27903656-8 2017 Notably, HMO1 shares with the mammalian linker histone H1 the ability to stabilize chromatin, as evidenced by the absence of HMO1 creating a more dynamic chromatin environment that is more sensitive to nuclease digestion and in which chromatin-remodeling events associated with DNA double-strand break repair occur faster; such chromatin stabilization requires the lysine-rich extension of HMO1. Lysine 365-371 Hmo1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 9-13 18272187-8 2008 We found that group I metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) contribute to LTP induction because the mGluR1 antagonist LY 367385, or the mGluR5 antagonist MPEP, blocked LTP induction. Lysine 122-124 glutamate receptor, metabotropic 1 Mus musculus 104-110 18280177-1 2008 The discovery that mutations in WNK4 [encoding a member of the WNK family - so named because of the unique substitution of cysteine for lysine at a nearly invariant residue within subdomain II of its catalytic core: with no K (lysine)] cause pseudohypoaldosteronism type II, an autosomal dominant form of human hypertension, provided the initial clue that this serine/threonine kinase is a crucial part of a complex renal salt regulatory system. Lysine 136-142 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 4 Homo sapiens 32-36 27845772-7 2016 Mechanistically, LINC00511 bound histone methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2 ((EZH2, the catalytic subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), a highly conserved protein complex that regulates gene expression by methylating lysine 27 on histone H3), and acted as a modular scaffold of EZH2/PRC2 complexes, coordinated their localization, and specified the histone modification pattern on the target genes, including p57, and consequently altered NSCLC cell biology. Lysine 243-249 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 511 Homo sapiens 17-26 17071614-8 2007 In turn, nearly all mutations altering the CCR6-mediated chemotaxis are located at one area of the protein, defined by the N-terminal alpha-helical region (Asp(1)... Ser(8)) and a few topologically adjacent residues (Lys(22), Arg(29), and Lys(33)). Lysine 217-220 C-C motif chemokine receptor 6 Homo sapiens 43-47 17071614-8 2007 In turn, nearly all mutations altering the CCR6-mediated chemotaxis are located at one area of the protein, defined by the N-terminal alpha-helical region (Asp(1)... Ser(8)) and a few topologically adjacent residues (Lys(22), Arg(29), and Lys(33)). Lysine 239-242 C-C motif chemokine receptor 6 Homo sapiens 43-47 18280177-1 2008 The discovery that mutations in WNK4 [encoding a member of the WNK family - so named because of the unique substitution of cysteine for lysine at a nearly invariant residue within subdomain II of its catalytic core: with no K (lysine)] cause pseudohypoaldosteronism type II, an autosomal dominant form of human hypertension, provided the initial clue that this serine/threonine kinase is a crucial part of a complex renal salt regulatory system. Lysine 227-233 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 4 Homo sapiens 32-36 18086528-1 2008 Homoisocitrate dehydrogenase is involved in the alpha-aminoadipate pathway of L-lysine biosynthesis in higher fungi such as yeast and human pathogenic fungi. Lysine 78-86 homoisocitrate dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-28 17202337-6 2007 The lysine residue in the transmembrane region of MAIR-II was involved in the association with FcRgamma chain as well as DAP12. Lysine 4-10 TYRO protein tyrosine kinase binding protein Mus musculus 121-126 17098745-4 2007 Furthermore, SIRT1 reversed acetyl-transferase (p300)-mediated acetylation of two lysine residues (Lys-64 and -70) on Smad7. Lysine 82-88 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 17098745-4 2007 Furthermore, SIRT1 reversed acetyl-transferase (p300)-mediated acetylation of two lysine residues (Lys-64 and -70) on Smad7. Lysine 99-102 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 27768322-3 2016 In our previous study, we identified a peptide Ala-Pro-Asp-Thr-Lys-Thr-Gln (APDTKTQ) that can selectively bind to the receptor of advanced glycation end-products (RAGE), an immunoglobulin superfamily cell surface molecule overexpressed during HCC malignant progression. Lysine 63-66 advanced glycosylation end-product specific receptor Homo sapiens 118-161 27768322-3 2016 In our previous study, we identified a peptide Ala-Pro-Asp-Thr-Lys-Thr-Gln (APDTKTQ) that can selectively bind to the receptor of advanced glycation end-products (RAGE), an immunoglobulin superfamily cell surface molecule overexpressed during HCC malignant progression. Lysine 63-66 advanced glycosylation end-product specific receptor Homo sapiens 163-167 27542907-9 2016 We also observed that two TSC2 lysine mutants in its N-terminal domain, derived from TSC patients, differentially modulate mTORC1 signaling. Lysine 31-37 TSC complex subunit 2 Homo sapiens 26-30 18322206-2 2008 This regulatory mechanism is usually described by mutually exclusive interactions of KIR2DL1 with C2 having lysine 80, and KIR2DL2/3 with C1 having asparagine 80. Lysine 108-114 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, two Ig domains and long cytoplasmic tail 1 Homo sapiens 85-92 27638829-0 2016 Histone H3 lysine 23 acetylation is associated with oncogene TRIM24 expression and a poor prognosis in breast cancer. Lysine 11-17 tripartite motif containing 24 Homo sapiens 61-67 27638829-1 2016 Acetylated H3 lysine 23 (H3K23ac) is a specific histone post-translational modification recognized by oncoprotein TRIM24. Lysine 14-20 tripartite motif containing 24 Homo sapiens 114-120 16963840-6 2007 We show that ATG7, ATG10 and ATP as an energy source are all essential for ATG12-ATG5 conjugation, and mutation of the specific lysine residue of ATG5 for ATG12 conjugation abrogates the reaction. Lysine 128-134 autophagy related 10 Homo sapiens 19-24 18242854-5 2008 K354Q substitutes glutamine for an evolutionarily conserved lysine residue in the pore domain of SCN3A. Lysine 60-66 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 3 Homo sapiens 97-102 17054919-3 2007 Here, the enzyme-resistant mono-PEGylated GLP-1 isomers substituted at Lys(26)- or Lys(34)-amine were prepared through a newly devised site-specific PEGylation process using a maleic anhydride-protection/deprotection method. Lysine 71-74 glucagon Rattus norvegicus 42-47 17054919-3 2007 Here, the enzyme-resistant mono-PEGylated GLP-1 isomers substituted at Lys(26)- or Lys(34)-amine were prepared through a newly devised site-specific PEGylation process using a maleic anhydride-protection/deprotection method. Lysine 83-86 glucagon Rattus norvegicus 42-47 17054919-4 2007 The therapeutic potentials of these site-specific PEGylated GLP-1 isomers (Lys(26)- or Lys(34)-PEG-GLP-1) along with His(7)-(N-terminus) PEG-GLP-1 were evaluated by examining their insulinotropic activity, glucose-stabilizing capability, and proteolytic stability. Lysine 75-78 glucagon Rattus norvegicus 60-65 17054919-4 2007 The therapeutic potentials of these site-specific PEGylated GLP-1 isomers (Lys(26)- or Lys(34)-PEG-GLP-1) along with His(7)-(N-terminus) PEG-GLP-1 were evaluated by examining their insulinotropic activity, glucose-stabilizing capability, and proteolytic stability. Lysine 87-90 glucagon Rattus norvegicus 60-65 17054919-5 2007 Lys(34)-PEG-GLP-1 was found to have the well-preserved insulinotropic activity (93% efficacy versus GLP-1) in isolated rat pancreatic islets. Lysine 0-3 glucagon Rattus norvegicus 12-17 17054919-7 2007 Additionally, Lys(34)-PEG-GLP-1 had longer half-lives than the other PEGylated GLP-1s in the dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP IV) inhibitor-treated liver or kidney homogenate, and its stability against DPP IV was also comparable to that of Lys(26)-PEG-GLP-1. Lysine 14-17 glucagon Rattus norvegicus 26-31 17054919-7 2007 Additionally, Lys(34)-PEG-GLP-1 had longer half-lives than the other PEGylated GLP-1s in the dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP IV) inhibitor-treated liver or kidney homogenate, and its stability against DPP IV was also comparable to that of Lys(26)-PEG-GLP-1. Lysine 236-239 glucagon Rattus norvegicus 26-31 17054919-8 2007 Taken together, Lys(34)-PEG-GLP-1 displayed the promising characteristics in all evaluations versus His(7)- or Lys(26)-PEG-GLP-1. Lysine 16-19 glucagon Rattus norvegicus 28-33 27783945-5 2016 We show that SIRT2 deacetylates Slug protein at lysine residue K116 to prevent Slug degradation. Lysine 48-54 snail family transcriptional repressor 2 Homo sapiens 32-36 27783945-5 2016 We show that SIRT2 deacetylates Slug protein at lysine residue K116 to prevent Slug degradation. Lysine 48-54 snail family transcriptional repressor 2 Homo sapiens 79-83 27783950-1 2016 The polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) methylates lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27) through its catalytic subunit Ezh2. Lysine 52-58 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 114-118 18065446-12 2008 CONCLUSION: We conclude that lysine at position 1620 leads to both loss-of-function and gain-of-function properties in hNav1.5 channels, which may consequently cause in the same individuals impaired impulse propagation in the conduction system and prolonged QTc intervals, respectively. Lysine 29-35 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5 Homo sapiens 119-126 27751231-3 2016 We show that folding of the Wnt signaling coreceptor LRP6 is promoted by ubiquitination of a specific lysine, retaining it in the ER while avoiding degradation. Lysine 102-108 LDL receptor related protein 6 Homo sapiens 53-57 27751231-4 2016 Subsequent ER exit requires removal of ubiquitin from this lysine by the deubiquitinating enzyme USP19. Lysine 59-65 ubiquitin specific peptidase 19 Homo sapiens 97-102 18510099-4 2007 IRAK-4 kinase is rendered inactive by mutating the conserved lysine residues in the ATP pocket essential for coordinating ATP. Lysine 61-67 interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 Mus musculus 0-6 17068770-3 2007 Recently, PDE has been shown to be caused by a defect of alpha-amino adipic semialdehyde (AASA) dehydrogenase (antiquitin) in the cerebral lysine degradation pathway. Lysine 139-145 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 57-109 18310453-9 2008 Intriguingly, amino acids, in particular the cationic arginine and lysine, induced larger fractional insulin secretion in IA-2/IA-2beta KO than control islets. Lysine 67-73 protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, N Mus musculus 122-126 17079728-5 2007 To directly address the role of DAT ubiquitylation, lysine residues in DAT were mutated. Lysine 52-58 solute carrier family 6 member 3 Homo sapiens 71-74 17079728-9 2007 The data are consistent with the model whereby at any given time only one of the lysines in DAT is conjugated with a short ubiquitin chain. Lysine 81-88 solute carrier family 6 member 3 Homo sapiens 92-95 27582494-3 2016 Here, we used molecular modeling to predict TIMP-3 residues potentially involved in binding to LRP1 based on the proposed LRP1 binding motif of 2 lysine residues separated by about 21 A and mutated the candidate lysine residues to alanine individually and in pairs. Lysine 146-152 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 44-50 27582494-3 2016 Here, we used molecular modeling to predict TIMP-3 residues potentially involved in binding to LRP1 based on the proposed LRP1 binding motif of 2 lysine residues separated by about 21 A and mutated the candidate lysine residues to alanine individually and in pairs. Lysine 212-218 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 44-50 18070888-5 2008 Mass spectrometry analysis demonstrates that SIAH monoubiquitylates alpha-synuclein at lysines 12, 21, and 23, which were previously shown to be ubiquitylated in Lewy bodies. Lysine 87-94 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 68-83 27647886-0 2016 Structural definition of the lysine swing in Arabidopsis thaliana PDX1: Intermediate channeling facilitating vitamin B6 biosynthesis. Lysine 29-35 Aldolase-type TIM barrel family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 66-70 27647886-7 2016 Comparison with the structure of PDX1.3 with an intermediate along the catalytic trajectory demonstrated that a lysine residue swings from the distinct P2 site to the P1 site at this stage of catalysis and is held in place by a molecular catch and pin, positioning it for transfer of serviced substrate back to P2. Lysine 112-118 Aldolase-type TIM barrel family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 33-37 17088385-1 2007 A comparative global proteomic screen identified factors required for COMPASS (complex of proteins associated with Set1)-mediated mono-, di-, and trimethylation of the fourth lysine of histone H3 (H3K4), which included components of a cyclin-dependent protein kinase (Ctk complex) that phosphorylates the C-terminal domain of the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II (Pol II). Lysine 175-181 megakaryocyte-associated tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 268-271 17355984-3 2007 Here we show that human cells lacking DNA methyltransferase 1 (Dnmt1), but not Dnmt33b, have a loss of DNA methylation and an increase in the acetylation level of lysine 16 histone H4 at the rRNA genes. Lysine 163-169 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 38-61 17355984-3 2007 Here we show that human cells lacking DNA methyltransferase 1 (Dnmt1), but not Dnmt33b, have a loss of DNA methylation and an increase in the acetylation level of lysine 16 histone H4 at the rRNA genes. Lysine 163-169 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 63-68 17355984-4 2007 Interestingly, we observed that SirT1, a NAD+-dependent histone deacetylase with a preference for lysine 16 H4, interacts with Dnmt1; and SirT1 recruitment to the rRNA genes is abrogated in Dnmt1 knockout cells. Lysine 98-104 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 32-37 18192848-9 2008 Acetylation of p53 at the Sirt1-specific lysine 373/382 site was markedly decreased. Lysine 41-47 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 15-18 17355984-4 2007 Interestingly, we observed that SirT1, a NAD+-dependent histone deacetylase with a preference for lysine 16 H4, interacts with Dnmt1; and SirT1 recruitment to the rRNA genes is abrogated in Dnmt1 knockout cells. Lysine 98-104 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 127-132 17355984-4 2007 Interestingly, we observed that SirT1, a NAD+-dependent histone deacetylase with a preference for lysine 16 H4, interacts with Dnmt1; and SirT1 recruitment to the rRNA genes is abrogated in Dnmt1 knockout cells. Lysine 98-104 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 190-195 17189186-3 2006 Here, we show that Tip60 is required for both cell growth arrest and apoptosis mediated by p53 and also induces its acetylation specifically at lysine 120 (K120) within the DNA-binding domain. Lysine 144-150 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 19-24 17158804-7 2006 Deletion of this short YY1 motif did not affect transient transcriptional repression but ablated PcG repression, PcG protein recruitment to DNA, and methylation of H3 lysine 27. Lysine 167-173 pleiohomeotic Drosophila melanogaster 23-26 27176741-0 2016 Insights into K-Ras 4B regulation by post-translational lysine acetylation. Lysine 56-62 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 14-22 27176741-3 2016 Recently, it has been shown that K-Ras 4B is targeted by lysine acetylation at K104. Lysine 57-63 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 33-41 27180175-1 2016 BACKGROUND: This study aimed to investigate the prolyl and lysine hydroxylation in elastin from different species and tissues. Lysine 59-65 elastin Homo sapiens 83-90 17056597-5 2006 The synthetic TLR4 peptide corresponding to the TLR4 region Glu(24)-Lys(47) directly binds to recombinant soluble MD-2 (sMD-2). Lysine 68-71 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 114-118 18067580-2 2008 Hypusine is formed by post-translational modification of one specific lysine (Lys50 for human eIF5A) by deoxyhypusine synthase and deoxyhypusine hydroxylase. Lysine 70-76 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 94-99 17056597-9 2006 These results demonstrate that the TLR4 region Glu(24)-Lys(47) is a site for MD-2 binding and that Cys(29) and Cys(40) within this region are critical residues for MD-2 binding and LPS signaling. Lysine 55-58 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 77-81 17056597-9 2006 These results demonstrate that the TLR4 region Glu(24)-Lys(47) is a site for MD-2 binding and that Cys(29) and Cys(40) within this region are critical residues for MD-2 binding and LPS signaling. Lysine 55-58 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 164-168 18067580-2 2008 Hypusine is formed by post-translational modification of one specific lysine (Lys50 for human eIF5A) by deoxyhypusine synthase and deoxyhypusine hydroxylase. Lysine 70-76 deoxyhypusine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 131-156 17167091-8 2006 Carboxypeptidase B treatment decreased cell-dependent plasminogen activation by approximately 90%, suggesting that the binding of plasminogen to proteins exposing C-terminal lysines on the cell surface is required to promote plasminogen activation. Lysine 174-181 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 0-18 17976637-5 2008 Here we report that a phage-displayed repertoire of rearranged antibody genes from splenic B cells from a patient with systemic lupus contain Fab fragments that can bind native acetylated lysine 8 histone H4. Lysine 188-194 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 142-145 17167091-10 2006 Two major plasminogen-binding proteins that exposed C-terminal lysines on the cell surface contained amino acid sequences corresponding to beta/gamma-actin. Lysine 63-70 POTE ankyrin domain family member F Homo sapiens 139-155 16951055-5 2006 The CMT3 pathway depends on histone H3 lysine 9 methylation (H3 mK9) to guide DNA methylation. Lysine 39-45 chromomethylase 3 Arabidopsis thaliana 4-8 16951055-5 2006 The CMT3 pathway depends on histone H3 lysine 9 methylation (H3 mK9) to guide DNA methylation. Lysine 39-45 keratin 9 Mus musculus 64-67 27898878-6 2016 Results indicated that 1.09% SID Lys was needed to optimize ADG and G:F. In Exp. Lysine 33-36 ADG Sus scrofa 60-63 27898878-17 2016 In both types of diets, ADG and G:F linearly and quadratically ( < 0.05) increased as the Thr:Lys ratio increased. Lysine 97-100 ADG Sus scrofa 24-27 27898878-18 2016 Regression analysis estimated the ideal SID Thr:Lys ratio at 0.66 and 0.63 for ADG and G:F, respectively, for pigs fed low-fiber diets and at 0.71 and 0.63, respectively, for pigs fed high-fiber diets. Lysine 48-51 ADG Sus scrofa 79-82 27358110-3 2016 Here, deacetylation of the Stat5a coactivator and chromatin-remodeling protein HMGN2 on lysine residue K2 by HDAC6 promotes Stat5a-mediated transcription and breast cancer growth. Lysine 88-94 high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 Homo sapiens 79-84 16980402-2 2006 We show that cre-Lox-mediated excision of 21 kb from both Xist alleles in female mouse fibroblasts led to the appearance of two histone modifications throughout the inactive X chromosome usually associated with euchromatin: histone H4 acetylation and histone H3 lysine-4 methylation. Lysine 262-268 inactive X specific transcripts Mus musculus 58-62 18178771-5 2008 All four Uev1 proteins can form a stable complex with At Ubc13 or with Ubc13 from yeast or human and can promote Ubc13-mediated Lys-63 polyubiquitination. Lysine 128-131 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 71-76 16923962-4 2006 SIRT1 binds and deacetylates the AR at a conserved lysine motif. Lysine 51-57 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 27419650-1 2016 We investigated the blood levels of mixed-lineage leukemia 1 (MLL1) mRNA and BDNF (brain derived neurotrophic factor) exon IV promoter on histone Histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) in peripheral blood of patients with schizophrenia and controls. Lysine 156-162 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 77-81 27419650-1 2016 We investigated the blood levels of mixed-lineage leukemia 1 (MLL1) mRNA and BDNF (brain derived neurotrophic factor) exon IV promoter on histone Histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) in peripheral blood of patients with schizophrenia and controls. Lysine 156-162 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 83-116 16923962-5 2006 Human SIRT1 (hSIRT1) repression of DHT-induced AR signaling requires the NAD-dependent catalytic function of hSIRT1 and the AR lysine residues deacetylated by SIRT1. Lysine 127-133 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 6-11 16923962-5 2006 Human SIRT1 (hSIRT1) repression of DHT-induced AR signaling requires the NAD-dependent catalytic function of hSIRT1 and the AR lysine residues deacetylated by SIRT1. Lysine 127-133 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 13-19 18158901-5 2007 In contrast, 53BP1 functions in XRCC4-dependent nonhomologous end-joining, likely mediated by its interaction with dimethylated lysine 20 of histone H4 but, surprisingly, independent of H2AX. Lysine 128-134 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 16923962-5 2006 Human SIRT1 (hSIRT1) repression of DHT-induced AR signaling requires the NAD-dependent catalytic function of hSIRT1 and the AR lysine residues deacetylated by SIRT1. Lysine 127-133 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 16840712-1 2006 Lysine residues near each end of the receptor ectodomain (in rat P2X2 Lys69 and Lys308) have been implicated in ATP binding to P2X receptors. Lysine 0-6 purinergic receptor P2X 2 Rattus norvegicus 65-69 27457618-3 2016 We show that MTPalpha is acetylated at lysine residues 350, 383, and 406 (MTPalpha-3K), which promotes its protein stability by antagonizing its ubiquitylation on the same three lysines (MTPalpha-3K) and blocking its subsequent degradation. Lysine 39-45 hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase trifunctional multienzyme complex subunit alpha Mus musculus 13-21 27457618-3 2016 We show that MTPalpha is acetylated at lysine residues 350, 383, and 406 (MTPalpha-3K), which promotes its protein stability by antagonizing its ubiquitylation on the same three lysines (MTPalpha-3K) and blocking its subsequent degradation. Lysine 39-45 hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase trifunctional multienzyme complex subunit alpha Mus musculus 74-82 27457618-3 2016 We show that MTPalpha is acetylated at lysine residues 350, 383, and 406 (MTPalpha-3K), which promotes its protein stability by antagonizing its ubiquitylation on the same three lysines (MTPalpha-3K) and blocking its subsequent degradation. Lysine 39-45 hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase trifunctional multienzyme complex subunit alpha Mus musculus 74-82 27457618-3 2016 We show that MTPalpha is acetylated at lysine residues 350, 383, and 406 (MTPalpha-3K), which promotes its protein stability by antagonizing its ubiquitylation on the same three lysines (MTPalpha-3K) and blocking its subsequent degradation. Lysine 178-185 hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase trifunctional multienzyme complex subunit alpha Mus musculus 13-21 27457618-3 2016 We show that MTPalpha is acetylated at lysine residues 350, 383, and 406 (MTPalpha-3K), which promotes its protein stability by antagonizing its ubiquitylation on the same three lysines (MTPalpha-3K) and blocking its subsequent degradation. Lysine 178-185 hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase trifunctional multienzyme complex subunit alpha Mus musculus 74-82 27457618-3 2016 We show that MTPalpha is acetylated at lysine residues 350, 383, and 406 (MTPalpha-3K), which promotes its protein stability by antagonizing its ubiquitylation on the same three lysines (MTPalpha-3K) and blocking its subsequent degradation. Lysine 178-185 hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase trifunctional multienzyme complex subunit alpha Mus musculus 74-82 16982742-0 2006 Hypoxic stress induces dimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 through histone methyltransferase G9a in mammalian cells. Lysine 47-53 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 90-93 17997413-8 2007 The murine polycomb group protein Eed is required for global histone H3 lysine-27 methylation. Lysine 72-78 embryonic ectoderm development Mus musculus 34-37 16953299-0 2006 Six specific lysine residues are crucial in maintaining the structure and function of soluble manganese stabilizing protein. Lysine 13-19 microseminoprotein beta Homo sapiens 94-123 16953299-6 2006 Both far-ultraviolet circular dichroism and intrinsic fluorescence spectra analysis revealed a clear conformational change in MSP after 4 mM NSP treatment, suggesting that some Lys residues are involved in maintaining the structure and function of MSP. Lysine 177-180 microseminoprotein beta Homo sapiens 126-129 16953299-6 2006 Both far-ultraviolet circular dichroism and intrinsic fluorescence spectra analysis revealed a clear conformational change in MSP after 4 mM NSP treatment, suggesting that some Lys residues are involved in maintaining the structure and function of MSP. Lysine 177-180 microseminoprotein beta Homo sapiens 248-251 16953299-8 2006 Therefore, these six Lys residues are crucial in maintaining the structure and function of soluble MSP. Lysine 21-24 microseminoprotein beta Homo sapiens 99-102 17923681-0 2007 Mammalian Sir2 homolog SIRT3 regulates global mitochondrial lysine acetylation. Lysine 60-66 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 10-14 27489104-4 2016 The basic residues Lys-717 and Lys-719 in the C-terminal region of ANK7 contribute to IkappaBzeta binding to the Lcn2 promoter, probably via interaction with the cytosine-rich element required for Lcn2 activation; glutamate substitution for both lysines results in a loss of transcriptionally active complex formation without affecting direct contact of IkappaBzeta with p50. Lysine 19-22 lipocalin 2 Homo sapiens 113-117 17923681-0 2007 Mammalian Sir2 homolog SIRT3 regulates global mitochondrial lysine acetylation. Lysine 60-66 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 23-28 27489104-4 2016 The basic residues Lys-717 and Lys-719 in the C-terminal region of ANK7 contribute to IkappaBzeta binding to the Lcn2 promoter, probably via interaction with the cytosine-rich element required for Lcn2 activation; glutamate substitution for both lysines results in a loss of transcriptionally active complex formation without affecting direct contact of IkappaBzeta with p50. Lysine 31-34 lipocalin 2 Homo sapiens 113-117 17923681-9 2007 Overall, our results extend the recent finding of lysine acetylation of mitochondrial proteins and demonstrate that SIRT3 has evolved to control reversible lysine acetylation in this organelle. Lysine 50-56 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 116-121 27489104-4 2016 The basic residues Lys-717 and Lys-719 in the C-terminal region of ANK7 contribute to IkappaBzeta binding to the Lcn2 promoter, probably via interaction with the cytosine-rich element required for Lcn2 activation; glutamate substitution for both lysines results in a loss of transcriptionally active complex formation without affecting direct contact of IkappaBzeta with p50. Lysine 246-253 lipocalin 2 Homo sapiens 113-117 16887979-10 2006 WT-Spi-C pro-B cells have reduced levels of dimethylation on lysine 9 of histone H3 within the IgH 3" regulatory region, indicating that Spi-C can contribute to removal of repressive features in the IgH locus. Lysine 61-67 Spi-C transcription factor Homo sapiens 0-8 16887979-10 2006 WT-Spi-C pro-B cells have reduced levels of dimethylation on lysine 9 of histone H3 within the IgH 3" regulatory region, indicating that Spi-C can contribute to removal of repressive features in the IgH locus. Lysine 61-67 Spi-C transcription factor Homo sapiens 3-8 17923681-9 2007 Overall, our results extend the recent finding of lysine acetylation of mitochondrial proteins and demonstrate that SIRT3 has evolved to control reversible lysine acetylation in this organelle. Lysine 156-162 sirtuin 3 Mus musculus 116-121 18085999-7 2007 ERCC2 genotype distribution was Lys/Lys 49%, Lys/Gln 44%, Gln/Gln 7%. Lysine 32-35 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 0-5 16757531-7 2006 RESULTS: We found a heterozygous G3148-->A nucleotide substitution in the IGF1R gene, changing a negatively charged glutamic acid at position 1050 into a positively charged lysine residue (E1050K). Lysine 176-182 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 77-82 27653692-4 2016 KAT6A-deficient CD8(+) T cells downregulated surface CD8 co-receptor expression during clonal expansion, a finding linked to reduced Cd8alpha transcripts and histone-H3 lysine 9 acetylation of the Cd8 locus. Lysine 169-175 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 16-19 18085999-7 2007 ERCC2 genotype distribution was Lys/Lys 49%, Lys/Gln 44%, Gln/Gln 7%. Lysine 36-39 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 0-5 27470585-4 2016 Overexpression of GFP-LC3 in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes using poly-l-lysine-assisted adenoviral GFP-LC3 transduction was sufficient to produce intracellular lipid droplets. Lysine 56-69 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 alpha Homo sapiens 22-25 18085999-7 2007 ERCC2 genotype distribution was Lys/Lys 49%, Lys/Gln 44%, Gln/Gln 7%. Lysine 36-39 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 0-5 27470585-4 2016 Overexpression of GFP-LC3 in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes using poly-l-lysine-assisted adenoviral GFP-LC3 transduction was sufficient to produce intracellular lipid droplets. Lysine 56-69 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 alpha Homo sapiens 94-97 27470585-7 2016 Also, phosphorylation of Raf kinase inhibitory protein (RKIP) at serine 153, consequently stimulating extracellular-signal regulated kinase (ERK)1 activity, was significantly increased during adipogenesis induced by either poly-l-lysine-assisted adenoviral GFP-LC3 transduction or culture in the presence of dexamethasone, 1-methyl-3-isobutylxanthine, and insulin. Lysine 223-236 phosphatidylethanolamine binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 25-54 16858404-1 2006 Suv39h1 is a histone H3 lysine-9 (H3-K9) specific methyltransferase (HMT) that is associated with gene silencing through chromatin modification. Lysine 24-30 histamine N-methyltransferase Homo sapiens 69-72 27470585-7 2016 Also, phosphorylation of Raf kinase inhibitory protein (RKIP) at serine 153, consequently stimulating extracellular-signal regulated kinase (ERK)1 activity, was significantly increased during adipogenesis induced by either poly-l-lysine-assisted adenoviral GFP-LC3 transduction or culture in the presence of dexamethasone, 1-methyl-3-isobutylxanthine, and insulin. Lysine 223-236 phosphatidylethanolamine binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 56-60 27470585-7 2016 Also, phosphorylation of Raf kinase inhibitory protein (RKIP) at serine 153, consequently stimulating extracellular-signal regulated kinase (ERK)1 activity, was significantly increased during adipogenesis induced by either poly-l-lysine-assisted adenoviral GFP-LC3 transduction or culture in the presence of dexamethasone, 1-methyl-3-isobutylxanthine, and insulin. Lysine 223-236 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 alpha Homo sapiens 261-264 17901049-7 2007 Mutations of four lysine residues to alanine in IRS-2 protein, on the other hand, led to its reduced basal level acetylation and insulin-induced tyrosine phosphorylation. Lysine 18-24 insulin receptor substrate 2 Homo sapiens 48-53 16702225-4 2006 These studies reveal that binding of a pY peptide to the N-SH2 domain of SHP-2 is greatly enhanced by a large hydrophobic residue (Trp, Tyr, Met, or Phe) at the pY+4 and/or pY+5 positions, whereas binding to SHP-1 N-SH2 domain is enhanced by either hydrophobic or positively charged residues (Arg, Lys, or His) at these positions. Lysine 298-301 protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 11 Homo sapiens 73-78 16732292-3 2006 Lysine methylation occurs in three distinct states, having either one (me1), two (me2) or three (me3) methyl groups attached to the amine group of the lysine side chain. Lysine 151-157 malic enzyme 3 Homo sapiens 97-100 16732292-6 2006 So far, all characterized histone demethylases show enzymatic activity towards lysine residues modified in the me1 or me2 state, leaving open the possibility that me3 constitutes an irreversible modification. Lysine 79-85 malic enzyme 1 Homo sapiens 111-114 27470515-7 2016 Replacing lysine residues in positions 4 and 7 of Nef with alanines abrogates Nef-calnexin interaction, prevents ABCA1 downregulation by Nef, and preserves cholesterol efflux from HIV-infected cells. Lysine 10-16 ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 113-118 17948050-6 2007 TRAF6 associates with Malt1 in response to T-cell activation and can function as an E3 ligase for Malt1 in vitro and in vivo, mediating lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of Malt1. Lysine 136-142 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 0-5 16732292-6 2006 So far, all characterized histone demethylases show enzymatic activity towards lysine residues modified in the me1 or me2 state, leaving open the possibility that me3 constitutes an irreversible modification. Lysine 79-85 malic enzyme 3 Homo sapiens 163-166 16732292-7 2006 Here we demonstrate that JHDM3A (jumonji C (JmjC)-domain-containing histone demethylase 3A; also known as JMJD2A) is capable of removing the me3 group from modified H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) and H3 lysine 36 (H3K36). Lysine 168-174 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 25-31 16732292-7 2006 Here we demonstrate that JHDM3A (jumonji C (JmjC)-domain-containing histone demethylase 3A; also known as JMJD2A) is capable of removing the me3 group from modified H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) and H3 lysine 36 (H3K36). Lysine 168-174 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 106-112 17912469-7 2007 Compared with the Lys/Lys genotype, the XPD 751 Lys/ increased 5.100- or 3.064-fold, respectively, when combined with the XRCC1 194 Arg/Arg or 399 Arg/Arg genotype. Lysine 18-21 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 40-43 16732292-7 2006 Here we demonstrate that JHDM3A (jumonji C (JmjC)-domain-containing histone demethylase 3A; also known as JMJD2A) is capable of removing the me3 group from modified H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) and H3 lysine 36 (H3K36). Lysine 168-174 malic enzyme 3 Homo sapiens 141-144 16732292-7 2006 Here we demonstrate that JHDM3A (jumonji C (JmjC)-domain-containing histone demethylase 3A; also known as JMJD2A) is capable of removing the me3 group from modified H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) and H3 lysine 36 (H3K36). Lysine 191-197 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 25-31 16732292-7 2006 Here we demonstrate that JHDM3A (jumonji C (JmjC)-domain-containing histone demethylase 3A; also known as JMJD2A) is capable of removing the me3 group from modified H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) and H3 lysine 36 (H3K36). Lysine 191-197 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 106-112 16732292-7 2006 Here we demonstrate that JHDM3A (jumonji C (JmjC)-domain-containing histone demethylase 3A; also known as JMJD2A) is capable of removing the me3 group from modified H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) and H3 lysine 36 (H3K36). Lysine 191-197 malic enzyme 3 Homo sapiens 141-144 16732293-0 2006 The putative oncogene GASC1 demethylates tri- and dimethylated lysine 9 on histone H3. Lysine 63-69 lysine demethylase 4C Homo sapiens 22-27 27843805-6 2016 RESULTS: TR is modified by SUMO proteins at defined residues: the isoform TRalpha is mainly modified at lysines 281 and 387, whereas lysines 50 and 443 are major SUMOylation sites of isoform TRbeta. Lysine 104-111 T cell receptor alpha locus Homo sapiens 74-81 27843805-7 2016 Lysine residues K281 (TRalpha) and K50 (TRbeta) are isoform-specific SUMOylation sites influencing differing TR domains, whereas K387 (TRalpha) and K443 (TRbeta) are orthologous residues. Lysine 0-6 T cell receptor alpha locus Homo sapiens 22-29 27843805-7 2016 Lysine residues K281 (TRalpha) and K50 (TRbeta) are isoform-specific SUMOylation sites influencing differing TR domains, whereas K387 (TRalpha) and K443 (TRbeta) are orthologous residues. Lysine 0-6 T cell receptor alpha locus Homo sapiens 135-142 27466182-1 2016 SHOC2 is a scaffold protein composed almost entirely by leucine-rich repeats (LRRs) and having an N-terminal region enriched in alternating lysine and glutamate/aspartate residues (KEKE motifs). Lysine 140-146 SHOC2 leucine rich repeat scaffold protein Homo sapiens 0-5 17912469-7 2007 Compared with the Lys/Lys genotype, the XPD 751 Lys/ increased 5.100- or 3.064-fold, respectively, when combined with the XRCC1 194 Arg/Arg or 399 Arg/Arg genotype. Lysine 22-25 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 40-43 16728977-5 2006 Here we report a 2.0 A resolution structure of the mouse ING2 PHD finger in complex with a histone H3 peptide trimethylated at lysine 4. Lysine 127-133 inhibitor of growth family, member 2 Mus musculus 57-61 16728977-7 2006 The trimethylammonium group of Lys 4 is recognized by the aromatic side chains of Y215 and W238 residues, whereas the intermolecular hydrogen-bonding and complementary surface interactions, involving Ala 1, Arg 2, Thr 3 and Thr 6 of the peptide, account for the PHD finger"s high specificity and affinity. Lysine 31-34 lymphocyte antigen 6 complex Mus musculus 200-205 17912469-7 2007 Compared with the Lys/Lys genotype, the XPD 751 Lys/ increased 5.100- or 3.064-fold, respectively, when combined with the XRCC1 194 Arg/Arg or 399 Arg/Arg genotype. Lysine 22-25 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 40-43 16728977-7 2006 The trimethylammonium group of Lys 4 is recognized by the aromatic side chains of Y215 and W238 residues, whereas the intermolecular hydrogen-bonding and complementary surface interactions, involving Ala 1, Arg 2, Thr 3 and Thr 6 of the peptide, account for the PHD finger"s high specificity and affinity. Lysine 31-34 arginase type II Mus musculus 207-212 27281824-3 2016 The ING3 tumor suppressor protein contains a plant homeodomain (PHD) that reads the epigenetic code via recognition of histone H3 tri-methylated at lysine 4 (H3K4me3), and this domain is lost or mutated in various human cancers. Lysine 148-154 inhibitor of growth family member 3 Homo sapiens 4-8 16790548-5 2006 Site-specific acetylation of mouse AceCS1 on Lys-661 was identified by using mass spectrometry and a specific anti-acetyl-AceCS antibody. Lysine 45-48 acyl-CoA synthetase short-chain family member 2 Mus musculus 35-41 17957188-2 2007 The MLL gene encodes a DNA-binding protein that methylates histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4), and positively regulates gene expression including multiple Hox genes. Lysine 70-76 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 4-7 16510838-4 2006 When added to the apical surface for 48 h before analysis, the TLR2-agonist Pam3Cys-Ser-(Lys)4 and TLR1/6-agonist peptidoglycan increased epithelial cell apical secretion of IL1A, CCL2, and IL6 and apical/basolateral bidirectional secretion of CSF2, TNFA, CSF3, and IL8 when compared to controls. Lysine 88-92 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 180-184 16510838-4 2006 When added to the apical surface for 48 h before analysis, the TLR2-agonist Pam3Cys-Ser-(Lys)4 and TLR1/6-agonist peptidoglycan increased epithelial cell apical secretion of IL1A, CCL2, and IL6 and apical/basolateral bidirectional secretion of CSF2, TNFA, CSF3, and IL8 when compared to controls. Lysine 88-92 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 244-248 27325695-5 2016 Point mutations identified two amino acids (Lys-98 and Asp-100 in LRRC8A and equivalent residues in LRRC8C and -E), which upon charge reversal strongly altered the kinetics and voltage dependence of inactivation. Lysine 44-47 leucine rich repeat containing 8 VRAC subunit C Homo sapiens 100-113 17823124-5 2007 Interestingly, TANK is heavily phosphorylated by TBK1-IKKepsilon upon lipopolysaccharide stimulation and is also subject to lipopolysaccharide- and TBK1-IKKepsilon-mediated Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitination, a mechanism that does not require TBK1-IKKepsilon kinase activity. Lysine 173-176 TANK binding kinase 1 Homo sapiens 148-152 17823124-5 2007 Interestingly, TANK is heavily phosphorylated by TBK1-IKKepsilon upon lipopolysaccharide stimulation and is also subject to lipopolysaccharide- and TBK1-IKKepsilon-mediated Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitination, a mechanism that does not require TBK1-IKKepsilon kinase activity. Lysine 173-176 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit epsilon Homo sapiens 153-163 27501389-4 2016 Surprisingly, despite our presumptions, we found that Ubc9 fused to TTR was SUMOylated at a unique set of lysine residues. Lysine 106-112 transthyretin Homo sapiens 68-71 27501389-7 2016 SUMOylation of the lysine residues of TTR fused to Ubc9 was hardly detectable. Lysine 19-25 transthyretin Homo sapiens 38-41 16785530-7 2006 Indeed, forced expression of c-MIR in several B cell lines down-regulated the surface expression of MHC II, and down-regulation was found to depend on the presence of a single lysine residue in the cytoplasmic tail of the I-A beta-chain. Lysine 176-182 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 8 Homo sapiens 29-34 17823124-5 2007 Interestingly, TANK is heavily phosphorylated by TBK1-IKKepsilon upon lipopolysaccharide stimulation and is also subject to lipopolysaccharide- and TBK1-IKKepsilon-mediated Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitination, a mechanism that does not require TBK1-IKKepsilon kinase activity. Lysine 173-176 TANK binding kinase 1 Homo sapiens 148-152 16785530-8 2006 In a reconstitution system using 293T cells, we found that the lysine residue at position 225 in the I-A beta-chain was ubiquitinated by c-MIR. Lysine 63-69 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 8 Homo sapiens 137-142 17823124-5 2007 Interestingly, TANK is heavily phosphorylated by TBK1-IKKepsilon upon lipopolysaccharide stimulation and is also subject to lipopolysaccharide- and TBK1-IKKepsilon-mediated Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitination, a mechanism that does not require TBK1-IKKepsilon kinase activity. Lysine 173-176 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit epsilon Homo sapiens 153-163 27337507-7 2016 For mitochondrial preparing, SESN2 facilitates the perinuclear-clustering of mitochondria by mediating aggregation of SQSTM1 (sequestosome 1) and its binding to lysine 63 (Lys63)-linked ubiquitins on the mitochondrial surface. Lysine 161-167 sestrin 2 Mus musculus 29-34 17925448-4 2007 Of the four genes identified, three, SET1, SWD1, and SWD3, encode components of the Set1 complex, which catalyzes the methylation of histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3-K4), a highly conserved modification that occurs in the coding sequences of transcribed genes. Lysine 147-153 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 37-41 16684606-1 2006 Sirtuins (Sir2-related enzymes) are a recently discovered class of NAD(+)-dependent protein deacetylases that regulate gene expression in a variety of organisms by deacetylation of modified lysine residues on histones, transcription factors and other proteins. Lysine 190-196 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 10-14 26866626-7 2016 However, SOD2-specific activity decreased with age due to elevated posttranslational lysine acetylation. Lysine 85-91 superoxide dismutase 2 Rattus norvegicus 9-13 17925448-4 2007 Of the four genes identified, three, SET1, SWD1, and SWD3, encode components of the Set1 complex, which catalyzes the methylation of histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3-K4), a highly conserved modification that occurs in the coding sequences of transcribed genes. Lysine 147-153 COMPASS subunit protein SWD1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 43-47 16608845-4 2006 The results showed that Asp-122, Lys-191, Lys-225, Lys-256, Glu-261, and Lys-312,Lys-313 residues of rat Asbt are critical for transport function and may determine substrate specificity. Lysine 33-36 solute carrier family 10 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 105-109 16608845-4 2006 The results showed that Asp-122, Lys-191, Lys-225, Lys-256, Glu-261, and Lys-312,Lys-313 residues of rat Asbt are critical for transport function and may determine substrate specificity. Lysine 42-45 solute carrier family 10 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 105-109 17925448-4 2007 Of the four genes identified, three, SET1, SWD1, and SWD3, encode components of the Set1 complex, which catalyzes the methylation of histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3-K4), a highly conserved modification that occurs in the coding sequences of transcribed genes. Lysine 147-153 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 84-88 16608845-4 2006 The results showed that Asp-122, Lys-191, Lys-225, Lys-256, Glu-261, and Lys-312,Lys-313 residues of rat Asbt are critical for transport function and may determine substrate specificity. Lysine 42-45 solute carrier family 10 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 105-109 17681795-12 2007 Previously we developed a new type of peptide blocker with much enhanced affinity for DQ2 by dimerizing LQLQPFPQPEKPYPQPELPY through the lysine side chains. Lysine 137-143 torsin family 1 member A Homo sapiens 86-89 16800733-6 2006 All synthetic substrates tested containing either arginine or lysine at P1 position were cleaved by hK8. Lysine 62-68 keratin 8 Homo sapiens 100-103 27343629-1 2016 G9a is one of the histone H3 Lys 9 (H3K9) specific methyltransferases first identified in mammals. Lysine 29-32 G9a Drosophila melanogaster 0-3 27356773-7 2016 Mass spectrometry analysis of aspirin-acetylated G6PD (isoform a) revealed that aspirin acetylated a total of 14 lysine residues, which were dispersed throughout the length of the G6PD protein. Lysine 113-119 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 49-53 17909057-11 2007 This correlates with inhibition of nonproteasomal (Lys-63) ubiquitylation of TRAF6, which is essential to IkappaB kinase activation. Lysine 51-54 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 77-82 27356773-7 2016 Mass spectrometry analysis of aspirin-acetylated G6PD (isoform a) revealed that aspirin acetylated a total of 14 lysine residues, which were dispersed throughout the length of the G6PD protein. Lysine 113-119 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 180-184 27486435-9 2016 The amount of MRAP was increased by the proteasome inhibitor MG132 and MRAP underwent ubiquitylation on lysine and other amino acids. Lysine 104-110 melanocortin-2 receptor accessory protein Cricetulus griseus 14-18 27486435-9 2016 The amount of MRAP was increased by the proteasome inhibitor MG132 and MRAP underwent ubiquitylation on lysine and other amino acids. Lysine 104-110 melanocortin-2 receptor accessory protein Cricetulus griseus 71-75 16858129-3 2006 The Thr(201)Lys and Met(260)Val also presented together with known SNPs (Glu(158)Lys-Glu(308)Gly and Val(257)Met, respectively) in the same alleles of the FMO3 gene to form novel haplotypes. Lysine 12-15 flavin containing dimethylaniline monoxygenase 3 Homo sapiens 155-159 16627621-0 2006 Histone chaperone Asf1 is required for histone H3 lysine 56 acetylation, a modification associated with S phase in mitosis and meiosis. Lysine 50-56 nucleosome assembly factor ASF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 18-22 17670833-5 2007 A proportion of the enlarged ND10-like foci in quiescently infected cells contain accumulations of the heterochromatin protein HP1 but not other common markers of heterochromatin such as histone H3 di- or trimethylated on lysine residue 9. Lysine 222-228 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 127-130 16332725-8 2006 The impact of ALDH2 Lys+ with ADH2 Arg+ was more evident in low folate consumer (OR = 2.32, 1.19-4.55) than high folate consumer (OR 1.38, 0.80-2.38). Lysine 20-23 alcohol dehydrogenase 1B (class I), beta polypeptide Homo sapiens 30-34 16455067-1 2006 BACKGROUND: The G to A mutation in the Kir 6.2, the ATP-sensitive potassium channel subunit, resulted a glutamate (E) to lysine (K) substitution at codon 23, and the A allele was shown to have a relationship with high risk to type 2 diabetes in previous study. Lysine 121-127 potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 11 Homo sapiens 39-46 27486435-10 2016 Nonetheless, when protein synthesis was blocked with cycloheximide, MRAP was rapidly degraded even when MG132 was included and all lysines were replaced by arginines, implicating non-proteasomal degradation pathways. Lysine 131-138 melanocortin-2 receptor accessory protein Cricetulus griseus 68-72 17709386-1 2007 Treatment of Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells with DNA-damaging agents elicits lysine 164-linked PCNA monoubiquitination by Rad6-Rad18. Lysine 77-83 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 122-126 27404360-4 2016 Syn5 ubiquitination on lysine 270 (K270) in the SNARE domain impairs the interaction between Syn5 and the cognate v-SNARE Bet1 but increases its binding to p47, the adaptor protein of p97. Lysine 23-29 syntaxin 5 Homo sapiens 0-4 27404360-4 2016 Syn5 ubiquitination on lysine 270 (K270) in the SNARE domain impairs the interaction between Syn5 and the cognate v-SNARE Bet1 but increases its binding to p47, the adaptor protein of p97. Lysine 23-29 syntaxin 5 Homo sapiens 93-97 16648479-3 2006 We systematically mutated the N-terminal domain of histone H2B, both at known sites of lysine acetylation and elsewhere, and characterized the resulting changes in genome-wide expression in each mutant strain. Lysine 87-93 histone H2B Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 51-62 17645432-3 2007 Through analysis of the trafficking and degradation of Ctr1p mutants, two lysine residues in the C-terminal cytoplasmic tail of Ctr1p, Lys340 and Lys345, were found to be critical for copper-dependent endocytosis and degradation. Lysine 74-80 high-affinity Cu transporter CTR1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 55-60 16611979-0 2006 Ubp8p, a histone deubiquitinase whose association with SAGA is mediated by Sgf11p, differentially regulates lysine 4 methylation of histone H3 in vivo. Lysine 108-114 ubiquitin-specific protease UBP8 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-5 27377381-2 2016 Motivated by recent studies identifying a chemically diverse array of lysine acyl modifications in vivo, the acyl-chain specificity of the acetyltransferase human Gcn5 (Gcn5L2) was examined. Lysine 70-76 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 163-167 27377381-3 2016 Whereas Gcn5L2 robustly catalyzes lysine acetylation, the acyltransferase activity of Gcn5L2 becomes progressively weaker with increasing acyl-chain length. Lysine 34-40 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 8-14 17645432-3 2007 Through analysis of the trafficking and degradation of Ctr1p mutants, two lysine residues in the C-terminal cytoplasmic tail of Ctr1p, Lys340 and Lys345, were found to be critical for copper-dependent endocytosis and degradation. Lysine 74-80 high-affinity Cu transporter CTR1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 128-133 26972532-8 2016 The ratio of regulatory T cells after the administration of MDP-Lys (L18) was significantly decreased in Rnf213-deficient mice (p<0.01), suggesting the potential role of the RNF213 abnormality in the differentiation of regulatory T cells. Lysine 64-67 ribosomal protein L18 Mus musculus 69-72 16492666-5 2006 We found that the ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Rpn4 can be mediated by six different lysines. Lysine 91-98 stress-regulated transcription factor RPN4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 53-57 17627840-3 2007 It turned out that five lysine residues in HMGA1a, i.e., Lys-14, Lys-64, Lys-66, Lys-70, and Lys-73, could be acetylated by both p300 and PCAF. Lysine 24-30 high mobility group AT-hook 1 Homo sapiens 43-49 16594666-1 2006 Histone demethylase LSD1 is a flavin-dependent amine oxidase that catalyzes the oxidative removal of one or two methyl groups from the methyl-lysine-4 side chain of histone H3. Lysine 142-148 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 20-24 17627840-3 2007 It turned out that five lysine residues in HMGA1a, i.e., Lys-14, Lys-64, Lys-66, Lys-70, and Lys-73, could be acetylated by both p300 and PCAF. Lysine 57-60 high mobility group AT-hook 1 Homo sapiens 43-49 26081144-5 2016 Moreover, kisspeptin specifically induced acetylation of H3AcK14 and K27 and trimethylation of H3 lysine 4 at the KsRE (markers of active chromatin) and no changes in dimethylation of H3K9 (a marker associated with gene repression). Lysine 98-104 KiSS-1 metastasis-suppressor Mus musculus 10-20 17627840-3 2007 It turned out that five lysine residues in HMGA1a, i.e., Lys-14, Lys-64, Lys-66, Lys-70, and Lys-73, could be acetylated by both p300 and PCAF. Lysine 65-68 high mobility group AT-hook 1 Homo sapiens 43-49 16213628-6 2006 This unique activity of parkin mediates a non-classical, lysine (K) 63-linked ubiquitin multichain assembly on synphilin-1 that is distinct from the classical, degradation-associated, K48-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 57-63 synuclein alpha interacting protein Homo sapiens 111-122 27259994-4 2016 Site-directed mutagenesis revealed that acetylation at lysine (K) 64 of LKB1 triggers the formation of SIRT1/HERC2/LKB1 protein complex and subsequent proteasomal degradation. Lysine 55-61 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 103-108 17627840-3 2007 It turned out that five lysine residues in HMGA1a, i.e., Lys-14, Lys-64, Lys-66, Lys-70, and Lys-73, could be acetylated by both p300 and PCAF. Lysine 65-68 high mobility group AT-hook 1 Homo sapiens 43-49 17627840-3 2007 It turned out that five lysine residues in HMGA1a, i.e., Lys-14, Lys-64, Lys-66, Lys-70, and Lys-73, could be acetylated by both p300 and PCAF. Lysine 65-68 high mobility group AT-hook 1 Homo sapiens 43-49 17627840-3 2007 It turned out that five lysine residues in HMGA1a, i.e., Lys-14, Lys-64, Lys-66, Lys-70, and Lys-73, could be acetylated by both p300 and PCAF. Lysine 65-68 high mobility group AT-hook 1 Homo sapiens 43-49 27315244-3 2016 We show that Ikaros undergoes sumoylation in developing T cells that correspond to mono-, bi- or poly-sumoylation by SUMO1 and/or SUMO2/3 on three lysine residues (K58, K240 and K425). Lysine 147-153 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 130-137 16533046-6 2006 As HMO1-boxAB, lacking only the lysine-rich C-terminal segment, exhibits two melting transitions at 46.0 and 63.3 degrees C, we conclude that the destabilization of the box A domain seen in full-length HMO1 is due primarily to its interaction with the lysine-rich tail. Lysine 252-258 Hmo1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 3-7 16533046-6 2006 As HMO1-boxAB, lacking only the lysine-rich C-terminal segment, exhibits two melting transitions at 46.0 and 63.3 degrees C, we conclude that the destabilization of the box A domain seen in full-length HMO1 is due primarily to its interaction with the lysine-rich tail. Lysine 252-258 Hmo1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 202-206 16533046-7 2006 Determination of DNA substrate specificity using electrophoretic mobility shift assays shows unexpectedly that the lysine-rich tail does not increase DNA binding affinity but instead is required for DNA bending by full-length HMO1; HMO1-boxBC, lacking the box A domain, also fails to bend DNA. Lysine 115-121 Hmo1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 226-230 16533046-7 2006 Determination of DNA substrate specificity using electrophoretic mobility shift assays shows unexpectedly that the lysine-rich tail does not increase DNA binding affinity but instead is required for DNA bending by full-length HMO1; HMO1-boxBC, lacking the box A domain, also fails to bend DNA. Lysine 115-121 Hmo1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 232-236 17627840-4 2007 We further quantified the level of acetylation by analyzing, with LC-MS/MS, the proteolytic peptides of the in vitro or in vivo acetylated HMGA1 proteins where the unmodified lysine residues were chemically derivatized with a perdeuterated acetyl group. Lysine 175-181 high mobility group AT-hook 1 Homo sapiens 139-144 17686003-7 2007 Increased cross-linking of the lysine analogue 5-(biotinamido)pentylamine to cultured OKF6/TERT-2 cell proteins accompanied this increased expression of SPR3. Lysine 31-37 telomerase reverse transcriptase Homo sapiens 91-95 16525756-3 2006 The first two enzymes of lysine catabolism are synthesized from a single LKR/SDH gene. Lysine 25-31 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Homo sapiens 73-80 27094131-2 2016 Recently, de novo variants have been mapped on the gene encoding for the lysine-specific histone demethylase 1 (LSD1)/lysine(K)-specific histone demethylase 1A in three patients characterized by a new genetic disorder. Lysine 73-79 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 112-116 16250000-0 2006 SCN- binding to the charged lysines of histones end domains mimics acetylation and shows the major histone-DNA interactions involved in eu and heterochromatin stabilization. Lysine 28-35 sorcin Homo sapiens 0-3 17691833-8 2007 HTB2 shows similar acetylation and ubiquitination sites and an additional methylation at Lys-11. Lysine 89-92 histone B2 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-4 16250000-1 2006 SCN- binds to the charged amino group of lysines, inducing local changes in the electrostatic free energy of histones. Lysine 41-48 sorcin Homo sapiens 0-3 16319397-9 2006 The main histone H2B variant, H2BA, was acetylated at Lys-12, -15, and -20. Lysine 54-57 H2B clustered histone 8 Homo sapiens 30-34 27124586-1 2016 The Nepsilon-lysine acetylation of cargo proteins in the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) requires a membrane transporter (SLC33A1) and 2 acetyltransferases (NAT8B and NAT8). Lysine 13-19 solute carrier family 33 (acetyl-CoA transporter), member 1 Mus musculus 130-137 17626162-9 2007 Thus, isomerization of lys-ser-pro repeat residues that are abundant in NF-H tail domains by Pin1 can regulate NF-H phosphorylation, which suggests that Pin1 inhibition may be an attractive therapeutic target to reduce pathological accumulations of p-NF-H. Lysine 23-26 neurofilament heavy chain Homo sapiens 72-76 26411363-5 2016 We identified two lysine residues located at the inter-SH2 domain on p85beta, a critical region required for inhibition of p110, as being required for SUMO conjugation. Lysine 18-24 phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 2 Homo sapiens 69-76 16596166-4 2006 Heretofore, only type I and II HDACs, through deactylation of lysines 9 and 14 of histone H3 (H3-K9 and H3-K14, respectively), had been tied to the above TSG silencing. Lysine 62-69 twisted gastrulation BMP signaling modulator 1 Homo sapiens 154-157 17626162-9 2007 Thus, isomerization of lys-ser-pro repeat residues that are abundant in NF-H tail domains by Pin1 can regulate NF-H phosphorylation, which suggests that Pin1 inhibition may be an attractive therapeutic target to reduce pathological accumulations of p-NF-H. Lysine 23-26 peptidylprolyl cis/trans isomerase, NIMA-interacting 1 Homo sapiens 93-97 27253695-2 2016 We investigated the effects of siRNA-mediated depletion of histone demethylase Jarid1A (KDM5A, RBP2), which demethylates transcription activating tri- and dimethylated lysine 4 at histone H3 (H3K4me3/me2), on growth characteristics and cellular response to radiation in several cancer cell lines. Lysine 168-174 lysine demethylase 5A Homo sapiens 88-93 17626162-9 2007 Thus, isomerization of lys-ser-pro repeat residues that are abundant in NF-H tail domains by Pin1 can regulate NF-H phosphorylation, which suggests that Pin1 inhibition may be an attractive therapeutic target to reduce pathological accumulations of p-NF-H. Lysine 23-26 neurofilament heavy chain Homo sapiens 111-115 16481475-6 2006 The analysis of Stat1 mutants reveals Lys 410 and Lys 413 as acetylation sites. Lysine 38-41 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 16-21 17626162-9 2007 Thus, isomerization of lys-ser-pro repeat residues that are abundant in NF-H tail domains by Pin1 can regulate NF-H phosphorylation, which suggests that Pin1 inhibition may be an attractive therapeutic target to reduce pathological accumulations of p-NF-H. Lysine 23-26 peptidylprolyl cis/trans isomerase, NIMA-interacting 1 Homo sapiens 153-157 16481475-6 2006 The analysis of Stat1 mutants reveals Lys 410 and Lys 413 as acetylation sites. Lysine 50-53 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 16-21 17626162-9 2007 Thus, isomerization of lys-ser-pro repeat residues that are abundant in NF-H tail domains by Pin1 can regulate NF-H phosphorylation, which suggests that Pin1 inhibition may be an attractive therapeutic target to reduce pathological accumulations of p-NF-H. Lysine 23-26 neurofilament heavy chain Homo sapiens 111-115 26928127-3 2016 YPQ1 and AVT1, which are involved in the vacuolar uptake of lysine/arginine and histidine, respectively, were deleted in addition to ypq2Delta and ypq3Delta. Lysine 60-66 cationic amino acid transporter Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 16415856-3 2006 Transcriptional repression is followed by a pronounced increase in histone H3 methylation on Lys 9 that is mediated by the SET-containing protein, G9a. Lysine 93-96 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 147-150 17617175-7 2007 Reduction in SAMS expression level leads most probably to the reduction of SAM found in plants that feed with lysine. Lysine 110-116 S-adenosylmethionine synthase 1 Nicotiana tabacum 13-17 16291740-1 2006 The basal level of the tumor suppressor p53 is regulated by MDM2-mediated ubiquitination at specific lysines, which leads to p53 nuclear export and degradation. Lysine 101-108 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 60-64 26676302-7 2016 After 12 h of estradiol exposure, a downregulation of this PR isoform was associated with a decrease of specific protein 1, histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation, and RNA polymerase II occupancy on PR-B promoter, without changes in DNA methylation and hydroxymethylation. Lysine 134-140 progesterone receptor Mus musculus 59-61 17719542-5 2007 In addition, hCAS/CSE1L silencing leads to increased methylation of histone H3 lysine 27 within the PIG3 gene. Lysine 79-85 chromosome segregation 1 like Homo sapiens 13-17 26719496-5 2016 The guanine-to-adenine change causes substitution of the normal glutamic acid codon (GAG) with a mutant lysine codon (AAG) at position 312 (E312 K mutation). Lysine 104-110 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 118-121 27111035-1 2016 RELATIVE OF EARLY FLOWERING 6 (REF6, also known as JMJ12) counteracts Polycomb-mediated gene silencing by removing methyl groups from trimethylated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) in hundreds of genes in Arabidopsis thaliana. Lysine 159-165 relative of early flowering 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-29 27111035-1 2016 RELATIVE OF EARLY FLOWERING 6 (REF6, also known as JMJ12) counteracts Polycomb-mediated gene silencing by removing methyl groups from trimethylated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) in hundreds of genes in Arabidopsis thaliana. Lysine 159-165 relative of early flowering 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 31-35 16322686-0 2006 Loss of DNA methylation and histone H4 lysine 20 trimethylation in human breast cancer cells is associated with aberrant expression of DNA methyltransferase 1, Suv4-20h2 histone methyltransferase and methyl-binding proteins. Lysine 39-45 H4 clustered histone 9 Homo sapiens 28-38 16322686-0 2006 Loss of DNA methylation and histone H4 lysine 20 trimethylation in human breast cancer cells is associated with aberrant expression of DNA methyltransferase 1, Suv4-20h2 histone methyltransferase and methyl-binding proteins. Lysine 39-45 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 135-158 16322686-6 2006 The decrease in trimethylation of lysine 20 of histone H4 in MDA-MB-231 cells was accompanied by diminished expression of Suv4-20h2 histone methyltransferase. Lysine 34-40 H4 clustered histone 9 Homo sapiens 47-57 17206516-5 2006 Neutralizing either of two lysine residues in the outer vestibule of these Kv2.1 channels conferred ionic strength sensitivity to TEA block. Lysine 27-33 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 75-80 17719542-5 2007 In addition, hCAS/CSE1L silencing leads to increased methylation of histone H3 lysine 27 within the PIG3 gene. Lysine 79-85 chromosome segregation 1 like Homo sapiens 18-23 17206516-6 2006 Kv2.1 channels with both lysines neutralized were sensitive to block by gallamine, and the ionic strength dependence of this block was greater than that for TEA. Lysine 25-32 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 17712411-5 2007 Myc-induced exit from the stem cell niche correlated with increased acetylation at histone H4 and transiently increased mono-methylation at lysine 20. Lysine 140-146 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 0-3 17206516-8 2006 The presence of specific lysine residues in wild-type Kv2.1 channels produces an outer vestibule with little or no net charge, with important consequences for quaternary ammonium block. Lysine 25-31 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 54-59 27111035-1 2016 RELATIVE OF EARLY FLOWERING 6 (REF6, also known as JMJ12) counteracts Polycomb-mediated gene silencing by removing methyl groups from trimethylated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) in hundreds of genes in Arabidopsis thaliana. Lysine 159-165 relative of early flowering 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 51-56 17694080-2 2007 Males absent on the first (MOF) is responsible for acetylating histone H4 at lysine 16 (H4K16) and is a key component of the MSL complex required for dosage compensation in Drosophila. Lysine 77-83 males absent on the first Drosophila melanogaster 27-30 27109047-4 2016 In the present study, we showed that ERG can directly bind to KDM4A (also known as JMJD2A), a histone demethylase that particularly demethylates lysine 9 on histone H3. Lysine 145-151 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 62-67 27109047-4 2016 In the present study, we showed that ERG can directly bind to KDM4A (also known as JMJD2A), a histone demethylase that particularly demethylates lysine 9 on histone H3. Lysine 145-151 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 83-89 27109047-7 2016 Furthermore, we found that ERG expression reduced histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation at the YAP1 gene promoter, consistent with its epigenetic regulation through the ERG interaction partner, KDM4A. Lysine 61-67 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 191-196 27109588-6 2016 Furthermore, LSD1 interacted with the promoter of E-cadherin and demethylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) at this region, downregulated E-cadherin expression, and consequently enhanced ovarian cancer cell migration. Lysine 89-95 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 13-17 16714119-3 2006 The positive charge at physiological pH of Lys/Hyl side chains is preserved only by N-methylation. Lysine 43-46 megakaryocyte-associated tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 47-50 16229820-5 2005 Four out of the 16 isolated Kex2 variants showed greater preference for Met than for Lys (preferred by the wild-type Kex2) at the P2 position. Lysine 85-88 kexin KEX2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 28-32 17694090-6 2007 One of the key factors that might have contributed to this preservation is the intimate relationship between some members of this group of proteins (SirT1, SirT2 and SirT3) and deacetylation of a specific residue in histone H4, lysine 16 (H4K16). Lysine 228-234 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 156-161 16229820-5 2005 Four out of the 16 isolated Kex2 variants showed greater preference for Met than for Lys (preferred by the wild-type Kex2) at the P2 position. Lysine 85-88 kexin KEX2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 117-121 17687327-0 2007 DNMT3L connects unmethylated lysine 4 of histone H3 to de novo methylation of DNA. Lysine 29-35 DNA methyltransferase 3 like Homo sapiens 0-6 16260194-4 2005 In yeast, the homolog of DPY-30, Saf19p, functions as a member of histone 3 lysine 4 methylation complex, which is the key part of epigenetic developmental control. Lysine 76-82 dpy-30 histone methyltransferase complex regulatory subunit Homo sapiens 25-31 27059868-0 2016 Inhibition of Lysine-Specific Demethylase-1 (LSD1/KDM1A) Promotes the Adipogenic Differentiation of hESCs Through H3K4 Methylation. Lysine 14-20 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 45-49 27059868-0 2016 Inhibition of Lysine-Specific Demethylase-1 (LSD1/KDM1A) Promotes the Adipogenic Differentiation of hESCs Through H3K4 Methylation. Lysine 14-20 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 50-55 17687327-4 2007 Peptide interaction assays showed that DNMT3L specifically interacts with the extreme amino terminus of histone H3; this interaction was strongly inhibited by methylation at lysine 4 of histone H3 but was insensitive to modifications at other positions. Lysine 174-180 DNA methyltransferase 3 like Homo sapiens 39-45 16317119-7 2005 Related to this, specific lysine residues were acetylated on histones H3 and H4 at the 3 RAREs of the PEPCK promoter, consistent with the action of the above coactivators, and acetylation of certain lysines was significantly decreased with vitamin A deficiency. Lysine 26-32 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 1, cytosolic Mus musculus 102-107 17687327-7 2007 These data indicate that DNMT3L recognizes histone H3 tails that are unmethylated at lysine 4 and induces de novo DNA methylation by recruitment or activation of DNMT3A2. Lysine 85-91 DNA methyltransferase 3 like Homo sapiens 25-31 16317119-7 2005 Related to this, specific lysine residues were acetylated on histones H3 and H4 at the 3 RAREs of the PEPCK promoter, consistent with the action of the above coactivators, and acetylation of certain lysines was significantly decreased with vitamin A deficiency. Lysine 199-206 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 1, cytosolic Mus musculus 102-107 27216891-6 2016 Mechanistically, GCN5 regulated DKK1 expression by acetylation of Histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) and Histone H3 lysine 14 (H3K14) at its promoter region. Lysine 77-83 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 17-21 27216891-6 2016 Mechanistically, GCN5 regulated DKK1 expression by acetylation of Histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) and Histone H3 lysine 14 (H3K14) at its promoter region. Lysine 108-114 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 17-21 26994141-6 2016 Additional analysis revealed also a key role of residues Lys-74/Ile-76 at the N-terminal of FGF14 in the FGF14 Nav1.6 complex and FGF14:FGF14 dimer formation. Lysine 57-60 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 8 Homo sapiens 111-117 16095636-0 2005 Design, synthesis, and evaluation of the antipsychotic potential of orally bioavailable neurotensin (8-13) analogues containing non-natural arginine and lysine residues. Lysine 153-159 neurotensin Rattus norvegicus 88-99 17671180-5 2007 We also found that MTA1 acetylated on Lys(626) interacted with p300 histone acetyltransferase, and that acetylated MTA1 was recruited to the Pax5 promoter to stimulate Pax5 transcription. Lysine 38-41 metastasis associated 1 Mus musculus 19-23 16274242-0 2005 Thermodynamics and kinetics of formation of the alkaline state of a Lys 79-->Ala/Lys 73-->His variant of iso-1-cytochrome c. Lysine 68-71 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 1 Homo sapiens 111-116 17671180-5 2007 We also found that MTA1 acetylated on Lys(626) interacted with p300 histone acetyltransferase, and that acetylated MTA1 was recruited to the Pax5 promoter to stimulate Pax5 transcription. Lysine 38-41 paired box 5 Mus musculus 141-145 16274242-0 2005 Thermodynamics and kinetics of formation of the alkaline state of a Lys 79-->Ala/Lys 73-->His variant of iso-1-cytochrome c. Lysine 84-87 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 1 Homo sapiens 111-116 16274242-1 2005 The alkaline transition kinetics of a Lys 73-->His (H73) variant of iso-1-cytochrome c are triggered by three ionizable groups [Martinez, R. E., and Bowler, B. E. (2004) J. Lysine 38-41 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 1 Homo sapiens 71-76 27044868-0 2016 Mechanism of Lysine 48 Selectivity during Polyubiquitin Chain Formation by the Ube2R1/2 Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzyme. Lysine 13-19 cell division cycle 34, ubiqiutin conjugating enzyme Homo sapiens 79-85 17671180-5 2007 We also found that MTA1 acetylated on Lys(626) interacted with p300 histone acetyltransferase, and that acetylated MTA1 was recruited to the Pax5 promoter to stimulate Pax5 transcription. Lysine 38-41 paired box 5 Mus musculus 168-172 17610498-5 2007 Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic elongation TFs (EF1A) are methylated at lysine residues, while both release factors are methylated at glutamine residues. Lysine 72-78 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2 Homo sapiens 48-52 27181215-4 2016 Immunofluorescence analyses revealed that PRC1 members are co-localized with its functional histone modifier H2AK119ub1 (mono ubiquitination of histone-H2A at lysine-119) in polyploid cell. Lysine 159-165 H2A.B variant histone 2 Mus musculus 144-155 26951200-5 2016 The PIAS3 binding region in GFI1 contains a conserved type I SUMOylation consensus element, centered on lysine-239 (K239). Lysine 104-110 growth factor independent 1 transcriptional repressor Homo sapiens 28-32 16285929-2 2005 We now show that the DM1 insulator is maintained in a local heterochromatin context: an antisense transcript emanating from the adjacent SIX5 regulatory region extends into the insulator element and is converted into 21 nucleotide (nt) fragments with associated regional histone H3 lysine 9 (H3-K9) methylation and HP1gamma recruitment that is embedded within a region of euchromatin-associated H3 lysine 4 (H3-K4) methylation. Lysine 398-404 SIX homeobox 5 Homo sapiens 137-141 16285960-6 2005 RESULTS: Two Lys residues at amino acids 49 and 87 in the STAT3 NH2 terminus are acetylated by p300. Lysine 13-16 E1A binding protein p300 Mus musculus 95-99 16285960-7 2005 Lys-to-Arg point mutations (STAT3 K49R/K87R) had no effect on inducible DNA binding, but blocked p300-mediated acetyl(Ac)-STAT3 formation and abrogated IL-6-induced hAGT activation. Lysine 0-3 E1A binding protein p300 Mus musculus 97-101 17610210-2 2007 Calmodulin, a key modulator of intracellular calcium signaling, is methylated on lysine 115 in many species. Lysine 81-87 Calmodulin Drosophila melanogaster 0-10 16227595-1 2005 Set2p, which mediates histone H3 lysine 36 dimethylation (H3K36me2) in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, has been shown to associate with RNA polymerase II (RNAP II) at individual loci. Lysine 33-39 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-5 26874701-4 2016 Based on the structure of TLR7/8 ligands, a series of synthetic amino acids 6-imidazoquinolyl-norleucines were synthesized, wherein an imidazoquinoline structure as the TLR7/8 agonistic pharmacophores was constructed on the epsilon-NH2 group of Lys. Lysine 245-248 toll-like receptor 7 Mus musculus 26-30 26874701-4 2016 Based on the structure of TLR7/8 ligands, a series of synthetic amino acids 6-imidazoquinolyl-norleucines were synthesized, wherein an imidazoquinoline structure as the TLR7/8 agonistic pharmacophores was constructed on the epsilon-NH2 group of Lys. Lysine 245-248 toll-like receptor 7 Mus musculus 169-173 17610210-3 2007 Although the amino acid sequence of calmodulin is highly conserved in eukaryotes, it has been shown that lysine 115 is not methylated in Drosophila calmodulin and no other methylation site has been reported. Lysine 105-111 Calmodulin Drosophila melanogaster 36-46 17610210-6 2007 We identified that lysine 94 located in an EF-hand III is the methylation site in Drosophila calmodulin. Lysine 19-25 Calmodulin Drosophila melanogaster 93-103 27038651-4 2016 It was also demonstrated that structural changes caused by Carboxypeptidase B treatment and deamidation study at pH extremes could be sensitively captured with the established method, with the results further indicating that the generic product"s basic variations of Fc/2 were un-cleaved Lysine residues, while the lack of certain acidic peaks on LC and Fd probably was due to the lower level of deamidation. Lysine 288-294 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 59-77 16126721-6 2005 Indeed, we found that conversion of Lys-226 to N(epsilon)-(3-methylpyridinium)lysine by acrolein associated quantitatively with decreased cholesterol efflux from cells via the ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 pathway. Lysine 36-39 ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 176-211 18217483-4 2007 hK14 had trypsin-like activity with a strong preference for Arg over Lys in the P1 position, and its activity was inhibited by typical serine protease inhibitors. Lysine 69-72 keratin 14 Homo sapiens 0-4 16220989-3 2005 In this context, it was discovered that a simple octa(l-lysine) peptide covalently linked to the PNA is capable of promoting free uptake of the conjugate into BCL1 cells as well as primary murine macrophages. Lysine 54-62 cyclin D1 Mus musculus 159-163 26967762-3 2016 Transcriptome analyses coupled with promoter activity measurements and growth phenotype analyses led us to identify new members in l-Lys and d-Lys catabolism and regulation, including gcdR-gcdHG for glutarate utilization, dpkA, amaR-amaAB and PA2035 for d-Lys catabolism, lysR-lysXE for putative l-Lys efflux and lysP for putative l-Lys uptake. Lysine 131-136 lysine-specific permease Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 313-317 26967762-3 2016 Transcriptome analyses coupled with promoter activity measurements and growth phenotype analyses led us to identify new members in l-Lys and d-Lys catabolism and regulation, including gcdR-gcdHG for glutarate utilization, dpkA, amaR-amaAB and PA2035 for d-Lys catabolism, lysR-lysXE for putative l-Lys efflux and lysP for putative l-Lys uptake. Lysine 133-136 lysine-specific permease Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 313-317 26967762-3 2016 Transcriptome analyses coupled with promoter activity measurements and growth phenotype analyses led us to identify new members in l-Lys and d-Lys catabolism and regulation, including gcdR-gcdHG for glutarate utilization, dpkA, amaR-amaAB and PA2035 for d-Lys catabolism, lysR-lysXE for putative l-Lys efflux and lysP for putative l-Lys uptake. Lysine 143-146 lysine-specific permease Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 313-317 17643371-4 2007 Trimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3-K9) was found to associate with the histone trimethyltransferase Suv39h1 and DNA methyltransferase Dnmt3a in the methylated 14-3-3sigma locus. Lysine 25-31 stratifin Homo sapiens 162-173 16046620-4 2005 Heterochromatin domains are altered or completely lost in MADA nuclei, consistent with the finding that heterochromatin-associated protein HP1beta and histone H3 methylated at lysine 9 and their nuclear envelope partner protein lamin B receptor (LBR) are delocalized and solubilized. Lysine 176-182 chromobox 1 Homo sapiens 139-146 17643376-2 2007 We previously studied histone H2B ubiquitylation on lysine 123 and subsequent deubiquitylation by SAGA-associated Ubp8. Lysine 52-58 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 30-33 16195383-7 2005 Moreover, H3 Lys-4 methylation associated with p27 and p18 is reduced in islet tumors from Men1 mutant mice. Lysine 13-16 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Mus musculus 47-50 16195383-7 2005 Moreover, H3 Lys-4 methylation associated with p27 and p18 is reduced in islet tumors from Men1 mutant mice. Lysine 13-16 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2C Mus musculus 55-58 27032069-0 2016 Negative regulation of TCR signaling by ubiquitination of Zap-70 Lys-217. Lysine 65-68 zeta chain of T cell receptor associated protein kinase 70 Homo sapiens 58-64 17620408-6 2007 Despite a crucial function of Ring1B in establishing the chromosome-wide ubiquitination of histone H2A lysine 119 (H2AK119ub1) upon Xist expression in ES cells, the initiation of silencing by Xist is independent of Ring1B. Lysine 103-109 ring finger protein 2 Mus musculus 30-36 26645727-2 2016 Mutations in EED and SUZ12 induce loss of trimethylation at lysine 27 of histone 3 (H3K27me3), with subsequent aberrant transcriptional activation of polycomb repressive complex 2-repressed homeobox master regulators. Lysine 60-66 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 13-16 16154109-8 2005 One of the mutants, in which the position of a tryptophan residue within the TM domain is altered, is known not to induce CD4 degradation; an extended kinked model of this mutant has been generated (Vpu(1-52)IVW-k) and during subsequent MD simulations, the bend between the TM and a part of the cytoplasmic domain is found to unwind and a complex salt bridge involving Lys-37 is formed. Lysine 369-372 Vpu Human immunodeficiency virus 1 199-202 17632060-5 2007 These proteins display strikingly different but complementary enzymatic behaviors: Ubc4 supports the rapid monoubiquitination of multiple lysines on APC targets, while Ubc1 catalyzes K48-linked polyubiquitin chain assembly on preattached ubiquitins. Lysine 138-145 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein UBC1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 168-172 16188974-2 2005 Although many paramyxovirus F proteins are proteolytically processed by the cellular protease furin at a multibasic cleavage motif, cleavage of the newly emerged Hendra virus F protein occurs by a previously unidentified cellular protease following a single lysine at residue 109. Lysine 258-264 furin Chlorocebus sabaeus 94-99 16166628-0 2005 Regulation of MEF2 by histone deacetylase 4- and SIRT1 deacetylase-mediated lysine modifications. Lysine 76-82 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 49-54 26837761-8 2016 Accordingly, compound-mediated KDM1A eviction was associated with elevated levels of local histone H3 lysine 4 dimethylation, and increased target gene expression, which was further accompanied by cellular differentiation and induction of cell death. Lysine 102-108 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-36 26743126-11 2016 Furthermore, we have identified a lysine degradation pathway as a common regulatory pathway for miR-1260a, miR-1260b, and miR-3182 by using DIANA-mirPath. Lysine 34-40 microRNA 3182 Homo sapiens 122-130 17569509-4 2007 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) is the first discovered histone lysine demethylase and, with the help of its cofactor CoREST, specifically demethylates mono- and dimethylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3-K4), thus repressing transcription. Lysine 69-75 REST corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 123-129 26979866-9 2016 RESULTS: We found that (1) SUMO1 knockdown worsened ischemic damage and reduced the protective effect of preconditioning; (2) SUMO1 bound to NCX3 at lysine residue 590, and its silencing increased NCX3 degradation; and (3) NCX3 sumoylation participates in SUMO1 protective role during ischemic preconditioning. Lysine 149-155 small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 Rattus norvegicus 126-131 26979866-9 2016 RESULTS: We found that (1) SUMO1 knockdown worsened ischemic damage and reduced the protective effect of preconditioning; (2) SUMO1 bound to NCX3 at lysine residue 590, and its silencing increased NCX3 degradation; and (3) NCX3 sumoylation participates in SUMO1 protective role during ischemic preconditioning. Lysine 149-155 small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 Rattus norvegicus 126-131 16171390-0 2005 Acylation of lysine 860 allows tight binding and cytotoxicity of Bordetella adenylate cyclase on CD11b-expressing cells. Lysine 13-19 integrin subunit alpha M Homo sapiens 97-102 17604720-5 2007 HOTAIR interacts with Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) and is required for PRC2 occupancy and histone H3 lysine-27 trimethylation of HOXD locus. Lysine 109-115 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 0-6 15998636-6 2005 We constructed a set of Npl3 proteins in which subsets of the RGG arginines were mutated to lysine. Lysine 92-98 mRNA-binding protein NPL3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 24-28 15998636-9 2005 Npl3 with all 15 RGG arginines mutated to lysine exited the nucleus independent of Hmt1, indicating a direct effect of methylation on Npl3 transport. Lysine 42-48 mRNA-binding protein NPL3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 27029215-5 2016 The degradation of CREB-H-DeltaTC was mediated by lysine 48-linked polyubiquitination and could be inhibited by proteasome inhibitor. Lysine 50-56 cAMP responsive element binding protein 3 like 3 Homo sapiens 19-25 27030801-14 2016 Notably, association with HMO1 creates a less dynamic chromatin environment that depends on its lysine-rich domain. Lysine 96-102 Hmo1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 26-30 17426036-4 2007 However, the HECT domain E3s, E6AP and Nedd4, with the same E2, UbcH5, form homogeneous chains exclusively, either Lys(48) chains (E6AP) or Lys(63) chains (Nedd4). Lysine 115-118 NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 39-44 16023247-1 2005 BACKGROUND/AIMS: Lysyl-oxidases catalyze the oxidation of lysine residues in collagen and elastin thereby promoting their polymerization. Lysine 58-64 elastin Homo sapiens 90-97 16023247-8 2005 We have found that Loxl2 is able to oxidize lysine residues of collagen, and behaves in that respect similarly to Lox. Lysine 44-50 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 19-22 27462448-7 2016 USP9x acts to deubiquitylate Angiomotin at lysine 496, resulting in stabilization of Angiomotin and lower YAP/TAZ activity. Lysine 43-49 ubiquitin specific peptidase 9 X-linked Homo sapiens 0-5 17426036-4 2007 However, the HECT domain E3s, E6AP and Nedd4, with the same E2, UbcH5, form homogeneous chains exclusively, either Lys(48) chains (E6AP) or Lys(63) chains (Nedd4). Lysine 140-143 NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 39-44 17426036-6 2007 Using the dimeric E2, UbcH13/Uev1a, they attach Lys(63) chains, but with UbcH1 (E2-25K), MuRF1 synthesizes Lys(48) chains on the substrate. Lysine 48-51 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 22-28 17426036-6 2007 Using the dimeric E2, UbcH13/Uev1a, they attach Lys(63) chains, but with UbcH1 (E2-25K), MuRF1 synthesizes Lys(48) chains on the substrate. Lysine 48-51 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V1 Homo sapiens 29-34 16042383-2 2005 There are 11 charged residues in the 82-116 loop of human fXa (Glu-84, Glu-86, Lys-90, Arg-93, Lys-96, Glu-97, Asp-100, Asp-102, Arg-107, Lys-109, and Arg-115). Lysine 95-98 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 58-61 16042383-7 2005 Analysis of the X-ray crystal structure of fXa indicated that Glu-84 may interact by a salt bridge with Lys-109, explaining the lack of expression of E84A and the lower activity of K109A in the absence of fVa. Lysine 104-107 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 43-46 26890998-4 2016 After one round of MAPS analoging, we found novel substitutions at multiple residue positions not previously identified, specifically glutamic acid at positions 10 or 11 or lysine at position 18, that produce peptides with single digit nanomolar potency on NaV1.7 and 500-fold selectivity against off-target sodium channels. Lysine 173-179 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Homo sapiens 257-263 17426036-6 2007 Using the dimeric E2, UbcH13/Uev1a, they attach Lys(63) chains, but with UbcH1 (E2-25K), MuRF1 synthesizes Lys(48) chains on the substrate. Lysine 107-110 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 22-28 17439941-3 2007 To be active, cullin-based ligases require the covalent modification of a conserved lysine residue in the cullin protein with the ubiquitin-like protein Nedd8. Lysine 84-90 CDK2 associated cullin domain 1 Homo sapiens 106-112 15986205-3 2005 Trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 27, mediated by a PcG protein complex consisting of Eed, Ezh2, and Suz12, is integral in differentiation, stem cell self-renewal, and tumorigenesis. Lysine 32-38 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 91-94 17434460-6 2007 A lysine to proline mutation was introduced into the TM2-TM3 linker region at position 281 (K281P) of the alpha1 GlyR. Lysine 2-8 glycine receptor alpha 1 Homo sapiens 106-117 15969742-6 2005 Analysis of histone modifications at the promoters of the act and pci genes revealed that methylation of histone H3 on lysine 4 correlated with their expression pattern in both cell types. Lysine 119-125 serpin family A member 3 Homo sapiens 58-61 26813693-2 2016 SETDB1 methylates lysine 9 of histone 3 (H3K9), utilizing S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) as the methyl donor and its catalytic activity, has been reported to be regulated by a partner protein ATF7IP. Lysine 18-24 activating transcription factor 7 interacting protein Homo sapiens 188-194 26555343-5 2016 Demethylation of a trans-C-4/C-5 dehydrolysine substrate analogue was observed with representative KDM4 subfamily members KDM4A, KDM4B and KDM4E, and KDM7B, which are predicted, based on crystallographic analyses, to bind the N(epsilon)-methylated lysine residue in different conformations during catalysis. Lysine 40-46 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 122-127 15951443-8 2005 These data are used to interpret the expression of the stoned locus and in particular, to explain the altered stoned protein levels in the stoned-temperature-sensitive mutant allele, which replaces a lysine with a methionine codon early in the first, stonedA, cistron. Lysine 200-206 stoned A Drosophila melanogaster 55-61 15951443-8 2005 These data are used to interpret the expression of the stoned locus and in particular, to explain the altered stoned protein levels in the stoned-temperature-sensitive mutant allele, which replaces a lysine with a methionine codon early in the first, stonedA, cistron. Lysine 200-206 stoned A Drosophila melanogaster 110-116 26555343-5 2016 Demethylation of a trans-C-4/C-5 dehydrolysine substrate analogue was observed with representative KDM4 subfamily members KDM4A, KDM4B and KDM4E, and KDM7B, which are predicted, based on crystallographic analyses, to bind the N(epsilon)-methylated lysine residue in different conformations during catalysis. Lysine 40-46 lysine demethylase 4E Homo sapiens 139-144 17568193-4 2007 Here we discuss the recent characterization of a new class of demethylase enzyme, the JARID1 family, which catalyzes the removal of methyl groups from lysine 4 of histone H3. Lysine 151-157 little imaginal discs Drosophila melanogaster 86-92 15951443-8 2005 These data are used to interpret the expression of the stoned locus and in particular, to explain the altered stoned protein levels in the stoned-temperature-sensitive mutant allele, which replaces a lysine with a methionine codon early in the first, stonedA, cistron. Lysine 200-206 stoned A Drosophila melanogaster 110-116 26631721-7 2016 Because p35 is myristoylated at the N-terminal glycine, the possible ubiquitination sites are the lysine residues in p35. Lysine 98-104 cyclin dependent kinase 5 regulatory subunit 1 Homo sapiens 8-11 17395554-4 2007 Studies in yeast suggest the modification of PCNA by lysine 63-linked poly-ubiquitin (K63-polyUb) chains as a key mediator of the error-free damage avoidance pathway. Lysine 53-59 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 45-49 26631721-7 2016 Because p35 is myristoylated at the N-terminal glycine, the possible ubiquitination sites are the lysine residues in p35. Lysine 98-104 cyclin dependent kinase 5 regulatory subunit 1 Homo sapiens 117-120 16134340-4 2005 The effects of the o2 gene were large on lysine content and protein content while minor on oil content. Lysine 41-47 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 19-21 17517655-4 2007 Here, quantum mechanical/molecular mechanical molecular dynamics and free-energy simulations are performed on human PKMT SET7/9 and its mutants to understand two outstanding questions for the reaction catalyzed by PKMTs: the mechanism for deprotonation of positively charged methyl lysine (lysine) and origin of product specificity. Lysine 290-296 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 121-127 15843371-1 2005 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) is a copper-containing amine oxidase known to catalyze the covalent cross-linking of fibrillar collagens and elastin at peptidyl lysine residues. Lysine 149-155 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 0-13 15843371-1 2005 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) is a copper-containing amine oxidase known to catalyze the covalent cross-linking of fibrillar collagens and elastin at peptidyl lysine residues. Lysine 149-155 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 15-18 15843371-1 2005 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) is a copper-containing amine oxidase known to catalyze the covalent cross-linking of fibrillar collagens and elastin at peptidyl lysine residues. Lysine 149-155 elastin Homo sapiens 129-136 26794039-1 2016 Lysine-specific demethylase 2 (LSD2) demethylates mono- and dimethylated Lys-4 of histone H3 (H3K4me1 and H3K4me2). Lysine 0-3 lysine demethylase 1B Homo sapiens 31-35 17511883-2 2007 MOF acetylates histone H4 at lysine 16 (H4K16ac). Lysine 29-35 males absent on the first Drosophila melanogaster 0-3 26856877-3 2016 Members of the BET family of chromatin adaptors contain tandem bromodomains that mediate binding to acetylated lysines on target proteins to regulate gene expression. Lysine 111-118 delta/notch-like EGF repeat containing Mus musculus 15-18 15920479-4 2005 Strains lacking Sas2 histone acetylase or the histone methylases that modify lysines 4 (Set1) or 79 (Dot1) of H3 display accelerated Sir3 accumulation at HMR or its spreading away from the telomere, suggesting that these histone modifications exert distinct inhibitory effects on heterochromatin formation. Lysine 77-84 chromatin-silencing protein SIR3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 133-137 17360705-0 2007 Assembly of lysine 63-linked ubiquitin conjugates by phosphorylated alpha-synuclein implies Lewy body biogenesis. Lysine 12-18 synuclein, alpha Mus musculus 68-83 15964997-4 2005 We show that RNA polymerase II (RNAPolII) preinitiation complex recruitment and H3 Lys 4 (H3-K4) methylation at the Xist promoter form the basis of the Xist expression profiles that drives both imprinted and random XCI. Lysine 83-86 inactive X specific transcripts Mus musculus 116-120 15964997-4 2005 We show that RNA polymerase II (RNAPolII) preinitiation complex recruitment and H3 Lys 4 (H3-K4) methylation at the Xist promoter form the basis of the Xist expression profiles that drives both imprinted and random XCI. Lysine 83-86 inactive X specific transcripts Mus musculus 152-156 26721445-0 2016 HDAC inhibitors induce global changes in histone lysine and arginine methylation and alter expression of lysine demethylases. Lysine 49-55 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 0-4 26721445-3 2016 We describe a validated liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method to quantify lysine acetylation and methylation and arginine methylation on histones extracted from cultured cells treated with HDAC inhibitors. Lysine 101-107 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 216-220 17360705-7 2007 These results suggest that the contribution of Ser(129)-phosphorylated alpha-syn to the Lys(63)-linked Ub-conjugates and aggregation of itself may be involved in the biogenesis of LBs in Parkinson disease and other related synucleinopathies. Lysine 88-91 synuclein, alpha Mus musculus 71-80 15939881-1 2005 Chromatin immunoprecipitation with anti-acetyl histone H3 (K9 and K14) and anti-acetyl histone H4 (K5, K8, K12, and K16) antibodies shows that Lys-9 and/or Lys-14 of histone H3, but not the relevant sites of histone H4 in nucleosomes at the repressed MFA2 promoter, are hyperacetylated after UV irradiation. Lysine 143-146 mating pheromone a Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 251-255 17496917-3 2007 Recent studies have shown that polyubiquitination of signalling proteins through lysine (Lys)-63-linked polyubiquitin chains plays an important role in the activation of TAK1 and IKK. Lysine 81-87 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 170-174 15790557-3 2005 Disease-associated mutations in Aprataxin target a histidine triad domain that is similar to Hint, a universally conserved AMP-lysine hydrolase, or truncate the protein NH2-terminal to a zinc finger. Lysine 127-133 aprataxin Homo sapiens 32-41 15790557-4 2005 With novel fluorigenic substrates, we demonstrate that Aprataxin possesses an active-site-dependent AMP-lysine and GMP-lysine hydrolase activity that depends additionally on the zinc finger for protein stability and on the forkhead associated domain for enzymatic activity. Lysine 104-110 aprataxin Homo sapiens 55-64 15790557-4 2005 With novel fluorigenic substrates, we demonstrate that Aprataxin possesses an active-site-dependent AMP-lysine and GMP-lysine hydrolase activity that depends additionally on the zinc finger for protein stability and on the forkhead associated domain for enzymatic activity. Lysine 119-125 aprataxin Homo sapiens 55-64 26416711-1 2016 BACKGROUND: Jumonji-domain containing 3 (JMJD3) affects transcriptional regulation by demethylating lysine 27 residue of histone 3. Lysine 100-106 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 12-39 26416711-1 2016 BACKGROUND: Jumonji-domain containing 3 (JMJD3) affects transcriptional regulation by demethylating lysine 27 residue of histone 3. Lysine 100-106 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 41-46 17496917-3 2007 Recent studies have shown that polyubiquitination of signalling proteins through lysine (Lys)-63-linked polyubiquitin chains plays an important role in the activation of TAK1 and IKK. Lysine 89-92 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 170-174 26596766-1 2016 GENERAL CONTROL NON-REPRESSIBLE 5 (GCN5) is a histone acetyltransferase (HAT) and the catalytic subunit of several multicomponent HAT complexes that acetylate lysine residues of histone H3. Lysine 159-165 general control non-repressible 5 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-33 17411091-2 2007 We demonstrate that chemically cross-linked elastin-like polypeptide (ELP) hydrogels can be rapidly formed in aqueous solution by reacting lysine-containing ELPs with an organophosphorous cross-linker, beta-[tris(hydroxymethyl)phosphino]propionic acid (THPP) under physiological conditions. Lysine 139-145 nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 44-68 26596766-1 2016 GENERAL CONTROL NON-REPRESSIBLE 5 (GCN5) is a histone acetyltransferase (HAT) and the catalytic subunit of several multicomponent HAT complexes that acetylate lysine residues of histone H3. Lysine 159-165 general control non-repressible 5 Arabidopsis thaliana 35-39 15713849-5 2005 This finding now expands the diversity of GPCR sorting motifs to include internal and C-terminal PDZ ligands, tyrosine-based motifs, and lysine residues capable of being ubiquitinated. Lysine 137-143 vomeronasal 1 receptor 17 pseudogene Homo sapiens 42-46 15766567-0 2005 Covalent modification of human homeodomain interacting protein kinase 2 by SUMO-1 at lysine 25 affects its stability. Lysine 85-91 homeodomain interacting protein kinase 2 Homo sapiens 31-71 17411091-2 2007 We demonstrate that chemically cross-linked elastin-like polypeptide (ELP) hydrogels can be rapidly formed in aqueous solution by reacting lysine-containing ELPs with an organophosphorous cross-linker, beta-[tris(hydroxymethyl)phosphino]propionic acid (THPP) under physiological conditions. Lysine 139-145 nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 70-73 15766567-2 2005 Here we show that human HIPK2 is modified by sumoylation at lysine 25, as revealed by in vivo and in vitro experiments. Lysine 60-66 homeodomain interacting protein kinase 2 Homo sapiens 24-29 26538142-8 2016 We also show that, unlike vertebrates, insect SUMO3 proteins cannot form polySUMO chains due to the loss of critical lysine residues within the N-terminal part of the protein. Lysine 117-123 small ubiquitin like modifier 3 Homo sapiens 46-51 17411091-3 2007 The mechanical properties of the cross-linked ELP hydrogels were largely modulated by the molar concentration of lysine residues in the ELP and the pH at which the cross-linking reaction was carried out. Lysine 113-119 nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 46-49 17411091-3 2007 The mechanical properties of the cross-linked ELP hydrogels were largely modulated by the molar concentration of lysine residues in the ELP and the pH at which the cross-linking reaction was carried out. Lysine 113-119 nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 136-139 17442954-10 2007 In conclusion, the MASP binding site of MBL involves a sequence stretch centered on residue Lys(55), which may form an ionic bond representing the major component of the MBL-MASP interaction. Lysine 92-95 MBL associated serine protease 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 26601948-7 2016 This increased affinity for longer chains was dependent on the Vps27/Hrs/STAM domain of STAM and required that the substrate ubiquitin chain contain homogenous Lys(63)-linkages. Lysine 160-163 signal transducing adaptor molecule Homo sapiens 73-77 26601948-7 2016 This increased affinity for longer chains was dependent on the Vps27/Hrs/STAM domain of STAM and required that the substrate ubiquitin chain contain homogenous Lys(63)-linkages. Lysine 160-163 signal transducing adaptor molecule Homo sapiens 88-92 26601948-9 2016 Finally, we generated a structural model of AMSH-STAM to show how the complex binds Lys(63)-linked ubiquitin chains and cleaves at the distal end. Lysine 84-87 signal transducing adaptor molecule Homo sapiens 49-53 15817126-0 2005 Valine 738 and lysine 735 in the fifth transmembrane domain of rTas1r3 mediate insensitivity towards lactisole of the rat sweet taste receptor. Lysine 15-21 taste 1 receptor member 3 Rattus norvegicus 63-70 15817126-6 2005 Additional substitution of lysine 735 by phenylalanine in rTas1r3 results in a rat sweet taste receptor that is as sensitive to lactisole as its human counterpart. Lysine 27-33 taste 1 receptor member 3 Rattus norvegicus 58-65 26774283-2 2016 We show here that a dimer of the shelterin subunit TRF2 wraps ~ 90 bp of DNA through several lysine and arginine residues localized around its homodimerization domain. Lysine 93-99 telomeric repeat binding factor 2 Homo sapiens 51-55 17442954-10 2007 In conclusion, the MASP binding site of MBL involves a sequence stretch centered on residue Lys(55), which may form an ionic bond representing the major component of the MBL-MASP interaction. Lysine 92-95 mannose binding lectin 2 Homo sapiens 40-43 26240060-1 2016 Lysine-specific demethylase-1 (LSD1) removes the methyl groups from mono- and di-methylated lysine 4 of histone H3. Lysine 92-98 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-29 15798205-6 2005 The mutant that substitutes the triple lysine residues (Lys101, Lys102, and Lys103) within the PLD2-PX domain with alanine abolishes interaction with the PKCzeta-kinase domain and activation of PKCzeta. Lysine 39-45 phospholipase D2 Homo sapiens 95-99 15798205-6 2005 The mutant that substitutes the triple lysine residues (Lys101, Lys102, and Lys103) within the PLD2-PX domain with alanine abolishes interaction with the PKCzeta-kinase domain and activation of PKCzeta. Lysine 39-45 protein kinase C zeta Homo sapiens 154-161 15798205-6 2005 The mutant that substitutes the triple lysine residues (Lys101, Lys102, and Lys103) within the PLD2-PX domain with alanine abolishes interaction with the PKCzeta-kinase domain and activation of PKCzeta. Lysine 39-45 protein kinase C zeta Homo sapiens 194-201 15798214-2 2005 In particular, the histone H3 lysine 36 (K36) methyltransferase Set2 has recently been shown to associate with the phosphorylated C-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA polymerase II (RNAPII), implying that this enzyme has an important role in the transcription elongation process. Lysine 30-36 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 64-68 17442954-10 2007 In conclusion, the MASP binding site of MBL involves a sequence stretch centered on residue Lys(55), which may form an ionic bond representing the major component of the MBL-MASP interaction. Lysine 92-95 mannose binding lectin 2 Homo sapiens 170-173 17442954-10 2007 In conclusion, the MASP binding site of MBL involves a sequence stretch centered on residue Lys(55), which may form an ionic bond representing the major component of the MBL-MASP interaction. Lysine 92-95 MBL associated serine protease 1 Homo sapiens 174-178 17314394-8 2007 Chromatin immunoprecipitation analyses of lysines K4, K9, and K27 of histone H3 on OCT4 and NANOG indicate that primary chromatin remodeling determinants are acetylation of H3K9 and demethylation of dimethylated H3K9. Lysine 42-49 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 83-87 15590654-4 2005 PKCiota PB1 presents an OPR, PC, and AID (OPCA) motif, 28 amino acid residues with acidic and hydrophobic residues, which interacts with the conserved lysine residue of Par6alpha PB1 in a front and back manner. Lysine 151-157 submaxillary gland androgen regulated protein 3A Homo sapiens 8-11 15590654-4 2005 PKCiota PB1 presents an OPR, PC, and AID (OPCA) motif, 28 amino acid residues with acidic and hydrophobic residues, which interacts with the conserved lysine residue of Par6alpha PB1 in a front and back manner. Lysine 151-157 par-6 family cell polarity regulator alpha Homo sapiens 169-178 15590654-4 2005 PKCiota PB1 presents an OPR, PC, and AID (OPCA) motif, 28 amino acid residues with acidic and hydrophobic residues, which interacts with the conserved lysine residue of Par6alpha PB1 in a front and back manner. Lysine 151-157 submaxillary gland androgen regulated protein 3A Homo sapiens 179-182 15590654-5 2005 On the interface, several salt bridges are formed including the conserved acidic residues on the OPCA motif of PKCiota PB1 and the conserved lysine residue on the Par6alpha PB1. Lysine 141-147 par-6 family cell polarity regulator alpha Homo sapiens 163-172 15590654-5 2005 On the interface, several salt bridges are formed including the conserved acidic residues on the OPCA motif of PKCiota PB1 and the conserved lysine residue on the Par6alpha PB1. Lysine 141-147 submaxillary gland androgen regulated protein 3A Homo sapiens 173-176 26240060-1 2016 Lysine-specific demethylase-1 (LSD1) removes the methyl groups from mono- and di-methylated lysine 4 of histone H3. Lysine 92-98 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 26652247-2 2016 Lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) is responsible for maintaining balanced methylation levels at histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4). Lysine 110-116 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-29 26652247-2 2016 Lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) is responsible for maintaining balanced methylation levels at histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4). Lysine 110-116 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 17259170-4 2007 Here, we demonstrate that UCH-L1 is post-translationally modified by monoubiquitin in cells, at lysine residues near the active site. Lysine 96-102 ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 Homo sapiens 26-32 26719415-3 2016 Here, we demonstrate for the first time to our knowledge that MyD88 protein undergoes lysine 63 (K63)-linked polyubiquitination, which is functionally critical for mediating TLR-MyD88-dependent signaling. Lysine 86-92 myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 Mus musculus 62-67 26719415-3 2016 Here, we demonstrate for the first time to our knowledge that MyD88 protein undergoes lysine 63 (K63)-linked polyubiquitination, which is functionally critical for mediating TLR-MyD88-dependent signaling. Lysine 86-92 myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 Mus musculus 178-183 26719415-4 2016 Deubiquitinase CYLD negatively regulates MyD88-mediated signaling by directly interacting with MyD88 and deubiquitinating nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi)-induced K63-linked polyubiquitination of MyD88 at lysine 231. Lysine 214-220 myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 Mus musculus 41-46 15509719-1 2005 A novel ligand for the nociceptin/orphanin FQ (N/OFQ) receptor (NOP), [(pF)Phe(4),Arg(14),Lys(15)]N/OFQ-NH(2) (UFP-102), has been generated by combining in the N/OFQ-NH(2) sequence two chemical modifications, [Arg(14),Lys(15)] and [(pF)Phe(4)], that have been previously demonstrated to increase potency. Lysine 90-93 prepronociceptin Mus musculus 98-103 15721581-0 2005 Specificity in the coacervation of tropoelastin: solvent exposed lysines. Lysine 65-72 elastin Homo sapiens 35-47 17205979-7 2007 Constitutive negative mutants, mimicking hypomethylated RARalpha, were prepared by replacing methylated Lys(347) with either alanine or glutamine. Lysine 104-107 retinoic acid receptor alpha Homo sapiens 56-64 15721581-7 2005 A specificity for particular lysines allowed for the construction of a model for the first close contacts between domains and the first detailed study of the cross-linking of tropoelastin. Lysine 29-36 elastin Homo sapiens 175-187 15721582-1 2005 Tropoelastin is encoded by a single human gene that spans 36 exons and is oxidized in vivo by mammalian lysyl oxidase at the epsilon amino group of available lysines to give the adipic semialdehyde, which then facilitates covalent cross-link formation in an enzyme-free process involving tropoelastin association. Lysine 158-165 elastin Homo sapiens 0-12 26977352-3 2016 We successfully tested Frapid on 3 bromodomains as well as on spindlin1 (SPIN1), a methyl lysine binder, for the first time. Lysine 90-96 spindlin 1 Homo sapiens 73-78 17205979-8 2007 A constitutive positive mutant partially mimicking the hypermethylated RARalpha was generated by replacing the methylated lysine residue with phenylalanine, a bulky hydrophobic amino acid, to introduce a site-specific hydrophobicity similar to that contributed by lysine methylation. Lysine 122-128 retinoic acid receptor alpha Homo sapiens 71-79 17205979-8 2007 A constitutive positive mutant partially mimicking the hypermethylated RARalpha was generated by replacing the methylated lysine residue with phenylalanine, a bulky hydrophobic amino acid, to introduce a site-specific hydrophobicity similar to that contributed by lysine methylation. Lysine 264-270 retinoic acid receptor alpha Homo sapiens 71-79 26837744-1 2016 SUMOylation is a ubiquitin-related transient posttranslational modification pathway catalyzing the conjugation of small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) proteins (SUMO1, SUMO2, and SUMO3) to lysine residues of proteins. Lysine 189-195 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 168-173 26837744-1 2016 SUMOylation is a ubiquitin-related transient posttranslational modification pathway catalyzing the conjugation of small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) proteins (SUMO1, SUMO2, and SUMO3) to lysine residues of proteins. Lysine 189-195 small ubiquitin like modifier 3 Homo sapiens 179-184 15691768-5 2005 Strikingly, dBre1 mutant clones show much reduced levels of methylated lysine 4 on histone 3 (H3K4m), a chromatin mark that has been implicated in transcriptional activation. Lysine 71-77 Bre1 Drosophila melanogaster 12-17 17205979-9 2007 Studies of these mutants revealed that trimethylation of Lys(347) of RARalpha facilitated its interactions with cofactors p300/CREB-binding protein-associated factor and receptor-interacting protein 140 as well as its heterodimeric partner retinoid X receptor, suggesting that site-specific hydrophobicity at Lys(347) enhanced molecular interaction of RARalpha with its modulators. Lysine 57-60 retinoic acid receptor alpha Homo sapiens 69-77 17084093-4 2007 The biotinylation of recombinant Itch in transiently transfected CHO Tet-On cells required biotin supplementation and coexpression of BirA, occurred quantitatively and specifically on the lysine residue of the BioTag, and enabled detection of Itch by Western blot in as little as 10ng of total lysate protein. Lysine 188-194 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Itchy homolog Cricetulus griseus 33-37 15565646-4 2005 The results indicate that the three lysines present in the basic region of residues 228-231 of CK1alpha are necessary for the binding of CK1 to axin. Lysine 36-43 axin 1 Mus musculus 144-148 27247942-0 2016 Histone Lysine Methylation in TGF-beta1 Mediated p21 Gene Expression in Rat Mesangial Cells. Lysine 8-14 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Rattus norvegicus 49-52 17389028-2 2007 This allele shows a sequence identical to that of HLA-B*5801, except for a nucleotide substitution that changes GAG to AAG at codon 128, resulting in an amino acid change from glutamic acid to lysine in the protein. Lysine 193-199 major histocompatibility complex, class I, B Homo sapiens 50-55 26900409-4 2016 METHODS: The GNPs-Pep-A conjugate was prepared by functionalization of GNPs with peptide-A (Pro-His-Cys-Lys-Arg-Met; Pep-A) using thioctic acid as a linker molecule. Lysine 104-107 carnosine dipeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 18-23 15531760-8 2005 Finally the purified recombinant SCF(MAFbx) complex (SCF, Skp1, Cdc53/Cullin 1, F-box protein) mediated MyoD ubiquitination in vitro in a lysine-dependent pathway. Lysine 138-144 F-box protein 32 Homo sapiens 37-42 15531760-9 2005 Mutation of the lysine 133 in MyoD prevented its ubiquitination by the recombinant SCF(MAFbx) complex. Lysine 16-22 F-box protein 32 Homo sapiens 87-92 15371351-1 2005 We have identified a novel gene named grappa (gpp) that is the Drosophila ortholog of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae gene Dot1, a histone methyltransferase that modifies the lysine (K)79 residue of histone H3. Lysine 172-178 grappa Drosophila melanogaster 38-44 17323935-7 2007 These results suggest that both Arg-200 and Lys-201 of TF interact with EGF-1 of fX to facilitate the optimal docking of the substrate into the catalytic groove of the protease in the activation complex. Lysine 44-47 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 55-57 15371351-1 2005 We have identified a novel gene named grappa (gpp) that is the Drosophila ortholog of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae gene Dot1, a histone methyltransferase that modifies the lysine (K)79 residue of histone H3. Lysine 172-178 grappa Drosophila melanogaster 46-49 15629079-2 2005 METHODS: Full-length HIV-1 Tat gene was amplified artificially by PCR and Tat gene was mutated site-specifically (substitution the codons AAG encoding the lysine at the 28th and the 50th site by the CAG encoding glutamine) in order to eliminate the transcriptional activity of Tat protein. Lysine 155-161 Tat Human immunodeficiency virus 1 27-30 26139117-5 2016 Melittin analogues that have a proline residue substituted for an alanine, lysine or cysteine have been studied with both model membrane systems and living cells. Lysine 75-81 melittin Apis mellifera 0-8 26864977-1 2016 Hb Agenogi [beta90(F6)Glu Lys (GAG>AAG) HBB: c.271G>A)] is a very rare beta-globin chain variant. Lysine 26-29 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 38-41 15629079-2 2005 METHODS: Full-length HIV-1 Tat gene was amplified artificially by PCR and Tat gene was mutated site-specifically (substitution the codons AAG encoding the lysine at the 28th and the 50th site by the CAG encoding glutamine) in order to eliminate the transcriptional activity of Tat protein. Lysine 155-161 Tat Human immunodeficiency virus 1 74-77 17323935-7 2007 These results suggest that both Arg-200 and Lys-201 of TF interact with EGF-1 of fX to facilitate the optimal docking of the substrate into the catalytic groove of the protease in the activation complex. Lysine 44-47 G elongation factor mitochondrial 1 Homo sapiens 72-77 15629079-2 2005 METHODS: Full-length HIV-1 Tat gene was amplified artificially by PCR and Tat gene was mutated site-specifically (substitution the codons AAG encoding the lysine at the 28th and the 50th site by the CAG encoding glutamine) in order to eliminate the transcriptional activity of Tat protein. Lysine 155-161 Tat Human immunodeficiency virus 1 74-77 17245368-8 2007 KEY RESULTS: Using our novel assay, we demonstrate that the basic L-alpha-amino acids ornithine, lysine, and arginine are the most potent agonists at wild-type mouse GPRC6A. Lysine 97-103 G protein-coupled receptor, family C, group 6, member A Mus musculus 166-172 15465824-4 2004 Other simpler extensins are recalcitrant to isolation including the ubiquitous P3-type extensin whose major repetitive motif, Hyp)(4)-Ser-Hyp-Ser-(Hyp)(4)-Tyr-Tyr-Tyr-Lys, is of particular interest, not least because its Tyr-Tyr-Tyr intramolecular isodityrosine cross-link motifs are also putative candidates for further intermolecular cross-linking to form di-isodityrosine. Lysine 167-170 extensin Nicotiana tabacum 14-22 15465824-5 2004 Therefore, we designed a set of extensin analogs encoding tandem repeats of the P3 motif, including Tyr --> Phe and Lys --> Leu variations. Lysine 119-122 extensin Nicotiana tabacum 32-40 27652271-0 2016 Involvement of Histone Lysine Methylation in p21 Gene Expression in Rat Kidney In Vivo and Rat Mesangial Cells In Vitro under Diabetic Conditions. Lysine 23-29 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Rattus norvegicus 45-48 27652271-4 2016 However, precise regulatory mechanism of histone lysine methylation (HKme) mediating p21 related hypertrophy associated with DN is not clear. Lysine 49-55 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Rattus norvegicus 85-88 17098746-5 2007 In addition to the C-terminal lysine residues, FBXO11 can also promote Nedd8 conjugation to Lys-320 and Lys-321, and neddylation of p53 leads to suppression of p53 function. Lysine 92-95 F-box protein 11 Homo sapiens 47-53 26497635-2 2015 It is composed of a trimeric core of SUZ12, EED and EZH1/2 and is responsible for catalysing both di-methylation and tri-methylation of Histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me2/3). Lysine 150-156 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 44-47 15471871-5 2004 The increased occupation of the BSEP locus by CARM1 also corresponds with the increased deposition of Arg-17 methylation and Lys-9 acetylation of histone H3 within the FXR DNA-binding element of BSEP. Lysine 125-128 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 11 Homo sapiens 32-36 15471871-5 2004 The increased occupation of the BSEP locus by CARM1 also corresponds with the increased deposition of Arg-17 methylation and Lys-9 acetylation of histone H3 within the FXR DNA-binding element of BSEP. Lysine 125-128 coactivator associated arginine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 46-51 17098746-5 2007 In addition to the C-terminal lysine residues, FBXO11 can also promote Nedd8 conjugation to Lys-320 and Lys-321, and neddylation of p53 leads to suppression of p53 function. Lysine 104-107 F-box protein 11 Homo sapiens 47-53 26459223-3 2015 Recent studies have revealed that histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) enrichments on Xm-Xist promoter regions are involved in silencing at the preimplantation stages. Lysine 45-51 inactive X specific transcripts Mus musculus 94-101 15506920-3 2004 We have determined the X-ray crystal structure of a Sir2 homologue from yeast Hst2 (yHst2), in various liganded forms, including the yHst2/acetyl-Lys-16 histone H4/NAD(+) ternary complex; we have also performed related biochemical studies to address the conserved mode of catalysis by these enzymes as well as the distinguishing features that allow different members of the family to target their respective cognate substrates. Lysine 146-149 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 52-56 17164290-5 2007 FasL is also directly mono-ubiquitylated at lysines flanking the PRD and mutation of these lysines reduces MVB localisation of FasL. Lysine 44-51 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 0-4 15377664-0 2004 Physical association of eukaryotic initiation factor (eIF) 5 carboxyl-terminal domain with the lysine-rich eIF2beta segment strongly enhances its binding to eIF3. Lysine 95-101 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit A Homo sapiens 157-161 15280381-0 2004 Methylation of H3 lysine 4 at euchromatin promotes Sir3p association with heterochromatin. Lysine 18-24 chromatin-silencing protein SIR3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 51-56 17164290-5 2007 FasL is also directly mono-ubiquitylated at lysines flanking the PRD and mutation of these lysines reduces MVB localisation of FasL. Lysine 44-51 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 127-131 17164290-5 2007 FasL is also directly mono-ubiquitylated at lysines flanking the PRD and mutation of these lysines reduces MVB localisation of FasL. Lysine 91-98 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 0-4 26468280-11 2015 However, the lysine acetylation specificity of GCN5 on histone tails or full-length histones was not changed when incorporated in the HAT modules of ATAC or SAGA complexes. Lysine 13-19 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 47-51 17164290-5 2007 FasL is also directly mono-ubiquitylated at lysines flanking the PRD and mutation of these lysines reduces MVB localisation of FasL. Lysine 91-98 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 127-131 17077080-5 2006 These lysines are in the negative regulatory domain of c-Myb and also serve as acceptor sites for SUMO-1. Lysine 6-13 MYB proto-oncogene, transcription factor Homo sapiens 55-60 26604986-6 2015 In addition, we find that the strongest CBP sites in the genome are found at Polycomb response elements embedded in histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylated (H3K27me3) chromatin, where they correlate with binding of the Pho repressive complex. Lysine 127-133 nejire Drosophila melanogaster 40-43 15461503-7 2004 The long PEO spacer is able to compensate the disadvantage of lysine residues locating far from the FAD center in GOx hybrids whose mediation reactions are based on the so-called wipe mechanism. Lysine 62-68 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 114-117 17190600-1 2006 Histone lysine methylation has been linked to the recruitment of mammalian DNA repair factor 53BP1 and putative fission yeast homolog Crb2 to DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs), but how histone recognition is achieved has not been established. Lysine 8-14 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 93-98 15280358-9 2004 ZNF76 is sumoylated by PIAS1 at lysine 411, which is in the minimal TBP-interacting region. Lysine 32-38 TATA-box binding protein Homo sapiens 68-71 26807165-2 2015 To date, studies have shown that lysine residues of K4, K9, K27, K36 and K79 in histone H3 and K20 in histone H4 can be modified by histone methyltransferases (HMTs). Lysine 33-39 keratin 36 Homo sapiens 65-68 17154537-3 2006 We have attempted to determine the magnitude of cation-pi interactions of Lys with aromatic amino acids in four different proteins (LIVBP, MBP, RBP, and Trx). Lysine 74-77 SURP and G-patch domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 144-147 26435505-2 2015 LSD1 interacted with androgen receptor (AR) and promoted androgen-dependent transcription of target genes, such as PSA, by ligand-induced demethylation of mono- and dimethylated histone H3 at Lys 9 (H3K9). Lysine 192-195 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-4 15469825-2 2004 SirT1 deacetylates histone polypeptides with a preference for histone H4 lysine 16 (H4-K16Ac) and H3 lysine 9 (H3-K9Ac) in vitro. Lysine 73-79 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 15469825-4 2004 SirT1 interacts with and deacetylates histone H1 at lysine 26. Lysine 52-58 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 15469825-4 2004 SirT1 interacts with and deacetylates histone H1 at lysine 26. Lysine 52-58 H1.0 linker histone Homo sapiens 38-48 15121739-5 2004 FGF-1-induced PN expression was blocked by the FGF-1 receptor antagonist PD-166866 and by inhibitors of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) (LY-294002, wortmannin), p70S6K (rapamycin), MEK1/2 (U-0126, PD-98059), and p38MAPK (SB-203580) but not of JNK (SP-600125). Lysine 142-144 fibroblast growth factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-5 17154537-3 2006 We have attempted to determine the magnitude of cation-pi interactions of Lys with aromatic amino acids in four different proteins (LIVBP, MBP, RBP, and Trx). Lysine 74-77 thioredoxin Homo sapiens 153-156 15121739-5 2004 FGF-1-induced PN expression was blocked by the FGF-1 receptor antagonist PD-166866 and by inhibitors of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) (LY-294002, wortmannin), p70S6K (rapamycin), MEK1/2 (U-0126, PD-98059), and p38MAPK (SB-203580) but not of JNK (SP-600125). Lysine 142-144 periostin Rattus norvegicus 14-16 26454172-9 2015 The optimum activity of AAA at pH > 10 suggests that the reaction mechanism employs Lys(84) as the catalytic base to polarize the Ser(187) nucleophile in the catalytic triad. Lysine 87-90 AAA1 Homo sapiens 24-27 17116638-3 2006 Direct sequencing revealed a normal alpha-subunit, but detected a nucleotide T-to-A transversion in exon 14 (c.1210T>A) of beta-subunit (Hadhb) which resulted in a missense mutation of methionine to lysine (M404K). Lysine 202-208 hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase trifunctional multienzyme complex subunit beta Mus musculus 140-145 26549758-4 2015 Loss of Ikaros in CD4(-)CD8(-) cells leads to reduced histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation and ectopic gene expression. Lysine 65-71 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 15258251-0 2004 Critical role of lysine 204 in switch I region of Galpha13 for regulation of p115RhoGEF and leukemia-associated RhoGEF. Lysine 17-23 G protein subunit alpha 13 Homo sapiens 50-58 15258251-0 2004 Critical role of lysine 204 in switch I region of Galpha13 for regulation of p115RhoGEF and leukemia-associated RhoGEF. Lysine 17-23 Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1 Homo sapiens 77-87 15258251-7 2004 We found that lysine 204 of Galpha13 is important for interaction with the RGS domain of p115 or LARG and for the GTPase-activating protein activity of these proteins. Lysine 14-20 G protein subunit alpha 13 Homo sapiens 28-36 15258251-7 2004 We found that lysine 204 of Galpha13 is important for interaction with the RGS domain of p115 or LARG and for the GTPase-activating protein activity of these proteins. Lysine 14-20 Rho GTPase activating protein 4 Homo sapiens 89-93 17164360-3 2006 We now report that subjects with the XPD Gln/Gln genotype were inversely associated with adenoma risk [odds ratio (OR), 0.7; 95% confidence interval (95% CI), 0.5-1.0] when compared with subjects with the Lys/Lys and Lys/Gln genotypes combined. Lysine 205-208 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 37-40 15258251-9 2004 We conclude that lysine 204 of Galpha13 is important for interaction with RGS-RhoGEFs and is critically involved in the regulation of their activity. Lysine 17-23 G protein subunit alpha 13 Homo sapiens 31-39 15162158-7 2004 Systemic administration of the 5-HT3 antagonist LY-278,584 (0-10 mg/kg) decreased intake of both sweetened (2% sucrose+10% ethanol) and unsweetened (10% ethanol) ethanol in wild-type mice only. Lysine 48-50 hypothermia due to alcohol sensitivity 3 Mus musculus 33-36 26420484-6 2015 HDAC3 recruits components of the PRC2 complex, methyltransferase EZH2, EED, and SUZ12, to the NCOR complex to enrich trimethylation of Lys-27 on histone H3 at the Tgf-beta1 regulatory region and thereby maintains epigenetic silencing of Tgf-beta1 specifically within the second heart field-derived mesenchyme. Lysine 135-138 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 71-74 17164360-3 2006 We now report that subjects with the XPD Gln/Gln genotype were inversely associated with adenoma risk [odds ratio (OR), 0.7; 95% confidence interval (95% CI), 0.5-1.0] when compared with subjects with the Lys/Lys and Lys/Gln genotypes combined. Lysine 209-212 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 37-40 15459393-3 2004 Ubistatins blocked the binding of ubiquitinated substrates to the proteasome by targeting the ubiquitin-ubiquitin interface of Lys(48)-linked chains. Lysine 127-130 ubiquitin B S homeolog Xenopus laevis 34-43 15459393-3 2004 Ubistatins blocked the binding of ubiquitinated substrates to the proteasome by targeting the ubiquitin-ubiquitin interface of Lys(48)-linked chains. Lysine 127-130 ubiquitin B S homeolog Xenopus laevis 94-103 17164360-3 2006 We now report that subjects with the XPD Gln/Gln genotype were inversely associated with adenoma risk [odds ratio (OR), 0.7; 95% confidence interval (95% CI), 0.5-1.0] when compared with subjects with the Lys/Lys and Lys/Gln genotypes combined. Lysine 209-212 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 37-40 17030603-7 2006 In dAda2a mutants, the nucleosomal H4 acetylation at lysines 12 and 5 is significantly reduced, while the acetylation established by dAda2b-containing Gcn5 complexes at H3 lysines 9 and 14 is unaffected. Lysine 172-179 Gcn5 acetyltransferase Drosophila melanogaster 151-155 15280353-3 2004 Analysis of acetylation of specific histone residues revealed that H3(Lys-9), H4(Lys-8), and H4(Lys-12) were preferentially modified in TH1 cells, suggesting a possible contribution of acetylation of these residues for induction of these genes. Lysine 70-73 negative elongation factor complex member C/D Homo sapiens 136-139 15280353-3 2004 Analysis of acetylation of specific histone residues revealed that H3(Lys-9), H4(Lys-8), and H4(Lys-12) were preferentially modified in TH1 cells, suggesting a possible contribution of acetylation of these residues for induction of these genes. Lysine 81-84 negative elongation factor complex member C/D Homo sapiens 136-139 15280353-3 2004 Analysis of acetylation of specific histone residues revealed that H3(Lys-9), H4(Lys-8), and H4(Lys-12) were preferentially modified in TH1 cells, suggesting a possible contribution of acetylation of these residues for induction of these genes. Lysine 81-84 negative elongation factor complex member C/D Homo sapiens 136-139 26544960-0 2015 Lysine Methylation of the Valosin-Containing Protein (VCP) Is Dispensable for Development and Survival of Mice. Lysine 0-6 valosin containing protein Mus musculus 26-52 26544960-0 2015 Lysine Methylation of the Valosin-Containing Protein (VCP) Is Dispensable for Development and Survival of Mice. Lysine 0-6 valosin containing protein Mus musculus 54-57 26544960-1 2015 Valosin-containing protein (VCP) is a homohexameric ATPase involved in a multitude cellular processes and it was recently shown that VCP is trimethylated at lysine 315 by the VCP lysine methyltransferase (VCPKMT). Lysine 157-163 valosin containing protein Mus musculus 0-26 26544960-1 2015 Valosin-containing protein (VCP) is a homohexameric ATPase involved in a multitude cellular processes and it was recently shown that VCP is trimethylated at lysine 315 by the VCP lysine methyltransferase (VCPKMT). Lysine 157-163 valosin containing protein Mus musculus 28-31 26544960-1 2015 Valosin-containing protein (VCP) is a homohexameric ATPase involved in a multitude cellular processes and it was recently shown that VCP is trimethylated at lysine 315 by the VCP lysine methyltransferase (VCPKMT). Lysine 157-163 valosin containing protein Mus musculus 133-136 26544960-1 2015 Valosin-containing protein (VCP) is a homohexameric ATPase involved in a multitude cellular processes and it was recently shown that VCP is trimethylated at lysine 315 by the VCP lysine methyltransferase (VCPKMT). Lysine 157-163 valosin containing protein lysine (K) methyltransferase Mus musculus 175-203 26544960-1 2015 Valosin-containing protein (VCP) is a homohexameric ATPase involved in a multitude cellular processes and it was recently shown that VCP is trimethylated at lysine 315 by the VCP lysine methyltransferase (VCPKMT). Lysine 157-163 valosin containing protein lysine (K) methyltransferase Mus musculus 205-211 15150267-8 2004 Using a rational strategy to identify complex epitopes on proteins showing a highly convoluted architecture, this study definitively identifies the amino acids Lys(713)-Asp(717) as being the key residues recognized by IDR/B-specific anti-TPO aAbs in AITD. Lysine 160-163 thyroid peroxidase Homo sapiens 238-241 26544960-4 2015 We show by (I) mass spectrometric analysis, (II) VCPKMT-mediated in vitro methylation of VCP in cell extracts and (III) immunostaining with a methylation specific antibody, that in Vcpkmt-/- mice the methylation of lysine 315 in VCP is completely abolished. Lysine 215-221 valosin containing protein lysine (K) methyltransferase Mus musculus 49-55 17030603-8 2006 The data presented here, together with our earlier data on the function of dAda2b, provide evidence that related Ada2 proteins of Drosophila, together with Gcn5 HAT, are involved in the acetylation of specific lysine residues in the N-terminal tails of nucleosomal H3 and H4. Lysine 210-216 Gcn5 acetyltransferase Drosophila melanogaster 156-160 26544960-4 2015 We show by (I) mass spectrometric analysis, (II) VCPKMT-mediated in vitro methylation of VCP in cell extracts and (III) immunostaining with a methylation specific antibody, that in Vcpkmt-/- mice the methylation of lysine 315 in VCP is completely abolished. Lysine 215-221 valosin containing protein lysine (K) methyltransferase Mus musculus 181-187 17108971-3 2006 Here we report a lysine methyltransferase, Smyd2, that methylates a previously unidentified site, Lys 370, in p53. Lysine 98-101 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 43-48 26297866-10 2015 In this regard, certain lysine residues of NFAT5, when kept deacetylated, were found to contribute to its DNA binding and SIRT1 was shown to directly bind K282 of NFAT5. Lysine 24-30 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 122-127 15220341-4 2004 Furthermore, the HRG-plasminogen interaction is lysine-dissociable and involves predominately the amino-terminal domain of HRG, and the fifth kringle domain of plasminogen, but not the carboxyl-terminal lysine of HRG. Lysine 48-54 histidine rich glycoprotein Homo sapiens 17-20 17108971-7 2006 We find that Set9-mediated methylation of Lys 372 inhibits Smyd2-mediated methylation of Lys 370, providing regulatory cross-talk between post-translational modifications. Lysine 42-45 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 13-17 17108971-7 2006 We find that Set9-mediated methylation of Lys 372 inhibits Smyd2-mediated methylation of Lys 370, providing regulatory cross-talk between post-translational modifications. Lysine 42-45 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 59-64 15212764-7 2004 By analysis of point mutants, we found that lysines 15 and 16 had a greater contribution to productive interaction between Arf1, ASAP1 and AGAP1 than between Arf1 and Arf GAP1. Lysine 44-51 ADP ribosylation factor 1 Homo sapiens 123-127 15212764-7 2004 By analysis of point mutants, we found that lysines 15 and 16 had a greater contribution to productive interaction between Arf1, ASAP1 and AGAP1 than between Arf1 and Arf GAP1. Lysine 44-51 ArfGAP with SH3 domain, ankyrin repeat and PH domain 1 Homo sapiens 129-134 26225839-1 2015 The histone demethylase KDM1A specifically demethylates lysine residues and its deregulation has been implicated in the initiation and progression of various cancers. Lysine 56-62 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 24-29 17108971-7 2006 We find that Set9-mediated methylation of Lys 372 inhibits Smyd2-mediated methylation of Lys 370, providing regulatory cross-talk between post-translational modifications. Lysine 89-92 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 13-17 17108971-7 2006 We find that Set9-mediated methylation of Lys 372 inhibits Smyd2-mediated methylation of Lys 370, providing regulatory cross-talk between post-translational modifications. Lysine 89-92 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 59-64 15446477-6 2004 When ADG was regressed on supplemental lysine intake, the RBV of lysine in L-lysine sulfate was 99% of the RBV of lysine in L-lysine HCl. Lysine 39-45 ADG Sus scrofa 5-8 15446477-6 2004 When ADG was regressed on supplemental lysine intake, the RBV of lysine in L-lysine sulfate was 99% of the RBV of lysine in L-lysine HCl. Lysine 65-71 ADG Sus scrofa 5-8 17108971-8 2006 In addition, we show that the inhibitory effect of Lys 372 methylation on Lys 370 methylation is caused, in part, by blocking the interaction between p53 and Smyd2. Lysine 51-54 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 158-163 15446477-6 2004 When ADG was regressed on supplemental lysine intake, the RBV of lysine in L-lysine sulfate was 99% of the RBV of lysine in L-lysine HCl. Lysine 65-71 ADG Sus scrofa 5-8 17108971-8 2006 In addition, we show that the inhibitory effect of Lys 372 methylation on Lys 370 methylation is caused, in part, by blocking the interaction between p53 and Smyd2. Lysine 74-77 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 158-163 17005568-0 2006 A novel SET domain methyltransferase in yeast: Rkm2-dependent trimethylation of ribosomal protein L12ab at lysine 10. Lysine 107-113 protein-lysine N-methyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 47-51 15240822-8 2004 In an HDA1 deletion, many Tup1-repressed genes are hyperacetylated at lysine 18 of histone H3, yet are not derepressed, indicating deacetylation alone is not sufficient to repress most Tup1-controlled genes. Lysine 70-76 histone deacetylase HDA1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 6-10 26492085-1 2015 G9a is a lysine methyltransferase (KMTase) for histone H3 lysine 9 that plays critical roles in a number of biological processes. Lysine 9-15 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 16715135-7 2006 DNMT1 or DNMT3b knockout reduced dimethylated lysine-9 (diMe-H3K9) levels, but did not significantly affect dimethylated lysine-4 (diMe-H3K4) or acetylated lysine-9 (Ac-H3-K9) levels. Lysine 46-52 DNA methyltransferase 3 beta Homo sapiens 9-15 26281976-4 2015 We describe here the expression in the yeast Pichia pastoris of a mutant bovine beta-LG, in which lysine at position 69, in the main epitopes of the protein, was changed into asparagine (Lys69Asn). Lysine 98-104 beta-lactoglobulin Bos taurus 80-87 15315757-5 2004 Unlike SPO-11, HIM-17 is also required for proper accumulation of histone H3 methylation at lysine 9 on meiotic prophase chromosomes. Lysine 92-98 High Incidence of Males (increased X chromosome loss) Caenorhabditis elegans 15-21 17080225-3 2006 Plasminogen activation was impaired by addition of the lysine analogue 6-aminohexanoic acid, and by addition of t-PA and u-PA neutralizing antibodies, suggesting that it depends on binding to cell surface COOH-terminal lysine residues, and on plasminogen activator activity. Lysine 219-225 plasminogen activator, urokinase Mus musculus 121-125 15280549-1 2004 An E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme, Rad6, working with an E3 ubiquitin ligase Bre1, catalyzes monoubiquitylation of histone H2B on a C-terminal lysine residue. Lysine 144-150 histone H2B Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 116-127 15269344-6 2004 We show that the recruitment of G9a to the human p21(waf1/cdi1) promoter is contingent on the interaction with CDP/cut, and CDP/cut is directly associated with an increase in the methylation in vivo of Lys-9 in histone H3 within the CDP/cut-regulatory region of the p21(waf1/cdi1) promoter. Lysine 202-205 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 32-35 26256448-5 2015 A chromatin immunoprecipitation assay revealed that miR-139 was epigenetically silenced by histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) of its host gene PDE2A and this process was independent of promoter DNA methylation. Lysine 102-108 microRNA 139 Homo sapiens 52-59 16956366-5 2006 These three C-terminal fragments inhibited furin with Ki values around 2 x 10(-7) m while the full-length histone H1.2 inhibited it with a lesser activity, suggesting that the inhibitory activity relies on the C-terminal lysine-rich domain. Lysine 221-227 H1.2 linker histone, cluster member Homo sapiens 106-118 26303225-14 2015 For the 4439 patients with wild-type BRCA, the cost of maintenance therapy was $444.2M; the ICER was $600,552 per PF-LYS. Lysine 117-120 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 37-41 26303225-14 2015 For the 4439 patients with wild-type BRCA, the cost of maintenance therapy was $444.2M; the ICER was $600,552 per PF-LYS. Lysine 117-120 cAMP responsive element modulator Homo sapiens 92-96 15070828-7 2004 Ovine TKDP-3 and bovine TKDP-4 had P1 lysines and inhibited trypsin and plasmin with K(i) values only approximately 10-fold higher than that of BPTI. Lysine 38-45 trophoblast Kunitz domain protein 4 Bos taurus 24-30 15215206-4 2004 HP1 associates with centric heterochromatin through an interaction with methylated lysine 9 of histone H3, a modification generated by SU(VAR)3-9. Lysine 83-89 Suppressor of variegation 3-9 Drosophila melanogaster 135-145 16981007-6 2006 An increase in histone H3/H4 acetylation and histone H3 lysine 4 (Lys4) methylation within the Hoxa7 and Hoxa9 promoters provides an epigenetic mechanism by which this overexpression occurs in vivo and an etiologic role for MLL PTD gain of function in the genesis of AML. Lysine 56-62 homeobox A7 Mus musculus 95-100 25801536-8 2015 By contrast, CBD stimulated mRNA expression of Plod1 in primary osteoblast cultures, encoding an enzyme that catalyzes lysine hydroxylation, which is in turn involved in collagen crosslinking and stabilization. Lysine 119-125 procollagen-lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 47-52 26358741-4 2015 The synthetic human beta-defensin-2 carrying MeOGly at its N-terminus or the side chain amino group of Lys(10) reacted with phenylisothiocyanate or fluorescein isothiocyanate also at the N-methoxyamino group under the same conditions, demonstrating that this method is generally useful for the site-specific labeling of linear synthetic peptides as well as disulfide-containing peptides. Lysine 103-106 defensin beta 4B Homo sapiens 20-35 16849322-6 2006 Structural studies have implicated beta-catenin lysine 19 as the major target for betaTrCP-dependent ubiquitination, but Lys-19 mutations in cancer have not been reported. Lysine 48-54 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 35-47 15245427-4 2004 The heterozygous mutation in codon 42, AAC>AAG, changes asparagine to lysine (N14K). Lysine 73-79 glycine-N-acyltransferase Homo sapiens 39-42 16849322-6 2006 Structural studies have implicated beta-catenin lysine 19 as the major target for betaTrCP-dependent ubiquitination, but Lys-19 mutations in cancer have not been reported. Lysine 48-54 beta-transducin repeat containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 82-90 15282304-1 2004 RIZ1 is an estrogen receptor (ER) coactivator but is also a histone lysine methyltransferase that methylates lysine 9 of histone H3, an activity known to repress transcription. Lysine 68-74 PR/SET domain 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 26251516-8 2015 Mapping Ran sumoylation sites revealed that transport receptors may simply block access of the E2-conjugating enzyme Ubc9, however the acceptor lysines are perfectly accessible in Ran/NTF2 complexes. Lysine 144-151 nuclear transport factor 2 Homo sapiens 184-188 16849322-7 2006 We studied the consequences of single amino acid substitutions of the only 2 lysine residues in the N-terminal 130 amino acids of beta-catenin. Lysine 77-83 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 130-142 15282304-4 2004 In the presence of estrogen, RIZ1 binding to estrogen target genes became less direct and followed the binding of ER to DNA and RIZ1 methyltransferase activity on H3-Lys 9 was inhibited, indicating derepression may play a role in estrogen induction of gene transcription. Lysine 166-169 PR/SET domain 2 Homo sapiens 29-33 16849322-8 2006 Mutation of Lys-19 minimally affected beta-catenin levels and functional activity, and mutation of Lys-49 led to reduced beta-catenin levels and function. Lysine 99-102 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 121-133 16849322-9 2006 In contrast, beta-catenin proteins with substitutions at both Lys-19 and Lys-49 positions were present at elevated levels and had the ability to potently activate T cell factor-dependent transcription and promote neoplastic transformation. Lysine 62-65 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 13-25 15339005-6 2004 Graded levels of SAA were supplemented to obtain digestible SAA to Lys ratios of 62, 69, and 77%, with 77% representing an optimized amino acid balance. Lysine 67-70 serum amyloid A1 cluster Homo sapiens 17-20 26405459-5 2015 Unlike other PLZF-interacting deacetylases, these two proteins interact with the zinc finger domain of PLZF, where the activating CBP/p300 acetylation site was previously described, inducing deacetylation of lysines 647/650/653. Lysine 208-215 zinc finger and BTB domain containing 16 Homo sapiens 13-17 26405459-5 2015 Unlike other PLZF-interacting deacetylases, these two proteins interact with the zinc finger domain of PLZF, where the activating CBP/p300 acetylation site was previously described, inducing deacetylation of lysines 647/650/653. Lysine 208-215 zinc finger and BTB domain containing 16 Homo sapiens 103-107 16849322-9 2006 In contrast, beta-catenin proteins with substitutions at both Lys-19 and Lys-49 positions were present at elevated levels and had the ability to potently activate T cell factor-dependent transcription and promote neoplastic transformation. Lysine 73-76 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 13-25 16849322-11 2006 Our findings suggest that Lys-19 is a primary in vivo site of betaTrCP-dependent ubiquitination and Lys-49 may be a secondary or cryptic site. Lysine 26-29 beta-transducin repeat containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 62-70 16936264-5 2006 The generation of the anti-apoptotic signal on binding of TNF-alpha to the TNF receptor (TNFR)1 has been shown to be associated with the recruitment of TRAF2 to the TNFR1 in a process that requires ubiquitination of TRAF2 with lysine-63-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 227-233 TNF receptor superfamily member 1A Homo sapiens 89-95 26031828-3 2015 L-Lysine is known for decades as a precursor for hArg, but only recent studies indicate that arginine:glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT) is responsible for the synthesis of hArg. Lysine 0-8 glycine amidinotransferase Homo sapiens 130-134 15184379-1 2004 The breast and ovarian tumor suppressor BRCA1 forms a heterodimeric RING-type ubiquitin ligase with BARD1 to catalyze untraditional Lys-6-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 132-135 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 40-45 15184379-1 2004 The breast and ovarian tumor suppressor BRCA1 forms a heterodimeric RING-type ubiquitin ligase with BARD1 to catalyze untraditional Lys-6-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 132-135 BRCA1 associated RING domain 1 Homo sapiens 100-105 16936264-5 2006 The generation of the anti-apoptotic signal on binding of TNF-alpha to the TNF receptor (TNFR)1 has been shown to be associated with the recruitment of TRAF2 to the TNFR1 in a process that requires ubiquitination of TRAF2 with lysine-63-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 227-233 TNF receptor superfamily member 1A Homo sapiens 165-170 16806697-3 2006 There is evidence that two common polymorphisms of XPD gene (g.22541C>A; exon 6 and g.35931A>C; Lys>Gln; exon 23) may be associated with differential DNA repair activities. Lysine 96-99 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 51-54 15193993-2 2004 In this study, we investigated the effects of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) on ET-1-induced activation of these channels and BA contraction by using PI3K inhibitors, wortmannin and LY 249002. Lysine 184-186 endothelin-1 Oryctolagus cuniculus 82-86 15111623-6 2004 Mutation of each of two clusters encompassing the residues Lys(89)-Arg(90)-Lys(91) and Lys(125)-Lys(125) significantly decreased the signal transduction of the respective MD-2 mutants either upon co-expression with TLR4 or upon addition as soluble protein into the supernatant of cells overexpressing TLR4. Lysine 59-62 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 171-175 15111623-6 2004 Mutation of each of two clusters encompassing the residues Lys(89)-Arg(90)-Lys(91) and Lys(125)-Lys(125) significantly decreased the signal transduction of the respective MD-2 mutants either upon co-expression with TLR4 or upon addition as soluble protein into the supernatant of cells overexpressing TLR4. Lysine 75-78 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 171-175 25990136-3 2015 Since it is located in cell nucleus and acts as a histone methylation eraser, LSD1 specifically removes mono- or dimethylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) and H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) through formaldehyde-generating oxidation. Lysine 137-143 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 78-82 25990136-3 2015 Since it is located in cell nucleus and acts as a histone methylation eraser, LSD1 specifically removes mono- or dimethylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) and H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) through formaldehyde-generating oxidation. Lysine 160-166 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 78-82 26026794-2 2015 PDE is caused by deficiency of alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde dehydrogenase resulting in impaired lysine degradation and subsequent accumulation of alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde. Lysine 98-104 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 31-75 15111623-6 2004 Mutation of each of two clusters encompassing the residues Lys(89)-Arg(90)-Lys(91) and Lys(125)-Lys(125) significantly decreased the signal transduction of the respective MD-2 mutants either upon co-expression with TLR4 or upon addition as soluble protein into the supernatant of cells overexpressing TLR4. Lysine 75-78 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 171-175 15111623-6 2004 Mutation of each of two clusters encompassing the residues Lys(89)-Arg(90)-Lys(91) and Lys(125)-Lys(125) significantly decreased the signal transduction of the respective MD-2 mutants either upon co-expression with TLR4 or upon addition as soluble protein into the supernatant of cells overexpressing TLR4. Lysine 75-78 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 171-175 16824555-5 2006 Subjects with ERCC2 751 Gln/Gln genotype had significantly higher risk of high (above the median) SCE/cell with respect to Lys/Lys referents (OR 4.55, 95% CI 1.48-13.99). Lysine 123-126 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 14-19 15111623-8 2004 In contrast, mutation of another basic cluster composed of Arg(69)-Lys(72), which according to the model lies further apart from the hydrophobic pocket only weakly decreased MD-2 activity. Lysine 67-70 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 174-178 15252442-4 2004 By immunofluorescence and chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments we show that histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27m3) and H4 lysine 20 monomethylation (H4K20m1) are associated with Xist expression in undifferentiated ES cells and mark the initiation of X inactivation. Lysine 92-98 inactive X specific transcripts Mus musculus 190-194 26046922-6 2015 Furthermore, lots of nutrient-storage proteins, such as apolipophorin, vitellogenin, storage proteins, and 30 K proteins, were highly acetylated, indicating lysine acetylation may represent a common regulatory mechanism of nutrient utilization in the silkworm. Lysine 157-163 vitellogenin Bombyx mori 71-83 26046922-7 2015 Interestingly, Ser2 proteins, the coating proteins of larval silk, were found to contain many Kac sites, suggesting lysine acetylation may be involved in the regulation of larval silk synthesis. Lysine 116-122 sericin 2 Bombyx mori 15-19 16824555-5 2006 Subjects with ERCC2 751 Gln/Gln genotype had significantly higher risk of high (above the median) SCE/cell with respect to Lys/Lys referents (OR 4.55, 95% CI 1.48-13.99). Lysine 127-130 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 14-19 15209497-5 2004 To fix the distance between the C-terminal end of the A chain and Trp (B27) at predetermined lengths, we synthesized RLF with covalent cross-links between a lysine, which was placed in position B26, and the alpha-carboxyl group at the C terminus of the A chain (A26). Lysine 157-163 RLF zinc finger Homo sapiens 117-120 16803875-5 2006 In addition to a conserved RNA recognition motif and a C-terminal RNA binding domain, wheat eIF4B contains a novel N-terminal RNA binding domain that requires a short, lysine-rich containing sequence. Lysine 168-174 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4B1 Triticum aestivum 92-97 15210726-2 2004 We show that Elk-1 is also conjugated to SUMO on either lysines 230, 249, or 254. Lysine 56-63 ETS transcription factor ELK1 Homo sapiens 13-18 26175157-5 2015 We identify two additional residues in mesotrypsin, Lys-74 and Asp-97, which in concert with Arg-193 and Ser-39 confer the full catalytic capability of mesotrypsin for proteolysis of BPTI and APPI. Lysine 52-55 spleen trypsin inhibitor I Bos taurus 183-187 26249842-8 2015 In addition, combined use of simulations and phylogenetic analysis has helped in the discovery of a new subfamily of Fic proteins that harbor a conserved Lys/Arg in place of the inhibitory Glu of the regulatory helix. Lysine 154-157 C-C motif chemokine ligand 7 Homo sapiens 117-120 16803875-6 2006 Both the lysine-rich motif and an adjacent, C-proximal motif are conserved with an N-proximal sequence in human and yeast eIF4B. Lysine 9-15 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4B1 Triticum aestivum 122-127 15152190-4 2004 SIRT1 physically interacts with the RelA/p65 subunit of NF-kappaB and inhibits transcription by deacetylating RelA/p65 at lysine 310. Lysine 122-128 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 16828048-3 2006 Limited proteolysis of MAB007 with Lys-C led to a single cleavage at the C-terminus of a lysine residue in the hinge region of the heavy chain at position 222, generating free Fab and Fc fragments. Lysine 89-95 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 176-179 16882721-1 2006 The Rtf1 subunit of the Paf1 complex is required for proper monoubiquitination of histone H2B and methylation of histone H3 on lysines 4 (H3K4) and 79 in yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 127-134 Rtf1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 15158327-9 2004 Sequence analysis of hepcidin amplicons from DBA/2N mice predicted an Asn-->Lys substitution at position 73 of the HAMP peptide and a Ser-->Phe substitution at position 76 of the HAMP2 peptide. Lysine 79-82 hepcidin antimicrobial peptide Mus musculus 21-29 15169878-6 2004 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays showed that treatment of cells with TSA or silencing of HDAC3 expression by small interfering RNA causes the hyperacetylation of Lys-9 in histone H3 on the gdf11 promoter. Lysine 166-169 growth differentiation factor 11 Homo sapiens 193-198 26157143-4 2015 In this study, we have shown that due to the site-specific Lys to Ala mutations of PIP5K at Lys-244 and Lys-490, it is unable to localize in the nucleus and nucleolus, respectively. Lysine 59-62 phosphoinositide kinase, FYVE-type zinc finger containing Homo sapiens 83-88 26157143-4 2015 In this study, we have shown that due to the site-specific Lys to Ala mutations of PIP5K at Lys-244 and Lys-490, it is unable to localize in the nucleus and nucleolus, respectively. Lysine 92-95 phosphoinositide kinase, FYVE-type zinc finger containing Homo sapiens 83-88 26157143-4 2015 In this study, we have shown that due to the site-specific Lys to Ala mutations of PIP5K at Lys-244 and Lys-490, it is unable to localize in the nucleus and nucleolus, respectively. Lysine 92-95 phosphoinositide kinase, FYVE-type zinc finger containing Homo sapiens 83-88 26157143-7 2015 Moreover, the immunoprecipitation results clearly demonstrate that PIP5K SUMOylated at Lys-490 interacts with components of the chromatin silencing machinery, H3K9me3 and heterochromatin protein 1alpha. Lysine 87-90 phosphoinositide kinase, FYVE-type zinc finger containing Homo sapiens 67-72 26267652-6 2015 Enrichment of histone-3 lysine-4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) changed significantly at genes Cyp4a14, Gapdh, Nr3c1, Pck1, Ppara, and Sqle. Lysine 24-30 squalene epoxidase Mus musculus 129-133 16882982-7 2006 Our analyses of mutants that lack the PcG histone methyltransferase (HMTase) E(z) or the trxG HMTase Ash1 provide strong evidence that differential histone lysine trimethylation at the promoter and in the coding region confers transcriptional ON and OFF states of Ubx. Lysine 156-162 absent, small, or homeotic discs 1 Drosophila melanogaster 101-105 26267652-7 2015 Changes at histone-3 lysine-27 acetylation (H3K27ac) marks were detected at genes Fasn, Nr3c1, and Plin5. Lysine 21-27 perilipin 5 Mus musculus 99-104 15128807-0 2004 Lysine-dependent multipoint binding of the Borrelia burgdorferi virulence factor outer surface protein E to the C terminus of factor H. Lysine 0-6 complement factor H Homo sapiens 126-134 15128807-6 2004 Alanine substitution of amino acids in peptides from the key binding regions of the OspE family indicated that several lysine residues are required for factor H binding. Lysine 119-125 complement factor H Homo sapiens 152-160 15128807-7 2004 Thus, the borrelial OspE family proteins bind the C inhibitor factor H via multiple sites in a lysine-dependent manner. Lysine 95-101 complement factor H Homo sapiens 62-70 14665632-5 2004 Although the p33ING1-Sin3-HDAC and DMAP1-DNMT1 complexes are recruited independently to pericentric heterochromatin regions, they are both required for deacetylation of histones and methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9. Lysine 211-217 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 41-46 16675445-5 2006 However, recruitment of RNA polymerase II to the coding sequence of a galactose-inducible gene, GAL1, is significantly reduced in the absence of H2B-Lys-123 ubiquitination but not H3-Lys-4 methylation. Lysine 149-152 galectin 1 Homo sapiens 96-100 15086792-8 2004 We also identified multiple (five) lysine residues in the linker that are important for Ste6p ubiquitination. Lysine 35-41 ATP-binding cassette a-factor transporter STE6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 88-93 26154111-6 2015 A novel SNP (g.39645396A>G) in JAK2 was predicted to change the amino acid from lysine to asparagine and was significantly associated with the somatic cell count (SCC) and somatic cell score (SCS), whereas g.43673888A>G in STAT5B was significantly associated with SCC, SCS and interleukin-4 (IL-4) (P < 0.05). Lysine 83-89 SCC Bos taurus 166-169 26154111-6 2015 A novel SNP (g.39645396A>G) in JAK2 was predicted to change the amino acid from lysine to asparagine and was significantly associated with the somatic cell count (SCC) and somatic cell score (SCS), whereas g.43673888A>G in STAT5B was significantly associated with SCC, SCS and interleukin-4 (IL-4) (P < 0.05). Lysine 83-89 SCS Bos taurus 175-193 26154111-6 2015 A novel SNP (g.39645396A>G) in JAK2 was predicted to change the amino acid from lysine to asparagine and was significantly associated with the somatic cell count (SCC) and somatic cell score (SCS), whereas g.43673888A>G in STAT5B was significantly associated with SCC, SCS and interleukin-4 (IL-4) (P < 0.05). Lysine 83-89 SCS Bos taurus 195-198 26154111-6 2015 A novel SNP (g.39645396A>G) in JAK2 was predicted to change the amino acid from lysine to asparagine and was significantly associated with the somatic cell count (SCC) and somatic cell score (SCS), whereas g.43673888A>G in STAT5B was significantly associated with SCC, SCS and interleukin-4 (IL-4) (P < 0.05). Lysine 83-89 SCC Bos taurus 270-273 26154111-6 2015 A novel SNP (g.39645396A>G) in JAK2 was predicted to change the amino acid from lysine to asparagine and was significantly associated with the somatic cell count (SCC) and somatic cell score (SCS), whereas g.43673888A>G in STAT5B was significantly associated with SCC, SCS and interleukin-4 (IL-4) (P < 0.05). Lysine 83-89 SCS Bos taurus 275-278 26161728-3 2015 Using these cross-linkers, we identified covalent modifications of the E6AP catalytic cysteine and two lysines: Lys(847) and Lys(799). Lysine 112-115 ubiquitin protein ligase E3A Homo sapiens 71-75 14983021-1 2004 We recently used a positional cloning approach to identify a nonconservative lysine to alanine substitution (K232A) in the bovine DGAT1 gene that was proposed to be the causative quantitative trait nucleotide underlying a quantitative trait locus (QTL) affecting milk fat composition, previously mapped to the centromeric end of bovine chromosome 14. Lysine 77-83 diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 Bos taurus 130-135 14660634-2 2004 Given the requirement of Rad6/Bre1-dependent ubiquitination of histone H2B for H3 dimethylation (at lysines 4 and 79) and gene silencing (2-7), removal of ubiquitin from H2B may have a significant regulatory effect on transcription. Lysine 100-107 histone H2B Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 63-74 14660634-7 2004 Furthermore, trimethylation of H3 at lysine 4 within the UAS increases significantly under activating conditions, and remarkably, Ubp8 is shown to have a role in regulating the methylation status of this residue. Lysine 37-43 ubiquitin-specific protease UBP8 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 130-134 16675455-4 2006 Previous structural studies predicted the Lys-205 residue of eEF1B alpha plays an important role in promoting nucleotide exchange by disrupting the Mg2+ binding site. Lysine 42-45 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 beta 2 pseudogene 2 Homo sapiens 61-66 16675455-8 2006 These results indicate the significant role of Mg2+ in the nucleotide exchange reaction by eEF1B alpha and establish the catalytic function of Lys-205 in displacing Mg2+ from its binding site. Lysine 143-146 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 beta 2 pseudogene 2 Homo sapiens 91-96 16713291-9 2006 Interestingly, next to in the binding interface expected lysines, K89 and K97, two from the crystal structure data unexpected lysines, K81 and K76, were observed to become less exposed upon Im9 binding. Lysine 126-133 keratin 76 Homo sapiens 143-146 14647440-7 2003 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assay revealed that histone H3 lysine 9 was hypermethylated throughout the island in the MGMT negative line, whereas acetylation on H3 and H4 and methylation on H3 lysine 4 were at significantly high levels outside the minimal promoter in the MGMT-expressed line. Lysine 61-67 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Homo sapiens 119-123 26161728-3 2015 Using these cross-linkers, we identified covalent modifications of the E6AP catalytic cysteine and two lysines: Lys(847) and Lys(799). Lysine 125-128 ubiquitin protein ligase E3A Homo sapiens 71-75 26161728-5 2015 Thus, opposing roles of Lys(799) and Lys(847) pave the path forward to pharmacological inhibitors or activators of E6AP for therapeutic purposes. Lysine 24-27 ubiquitin protein ligase E3A Homo sapiens 115-119 26161728-5 2015 Thus, opposing roles of Lys(799) and Lys(847) pave the path forward to pharmacological inhibitors or activators of E6AP for therapeutic purposes. Lysine 37-40 ubiquitin protein ligase E3A Homo sapiens 115-119 12949144-7 2003 In both species, the isopeptide bond is formed between lysine 118 of the actin and the C-terminal glycine 76 of ubiquitin. Lysine 55-61 Ribosomal protein S27A Drosophila melanogaster 112-121 16799550-4 2006 The anaphase-promoting complex was found to attach monoubiquitin to multiple lysine residues on cyclin B1, followed by poly-ubiquitin chain extensions linked through multiple lysine residues of ubiquitin (Lys 63, Lys 11 and Lys 48). Lysine 77-83 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 96-105 14630972-6 2003 These loops, which are enlarged in nuclei of mature ddm1 plants, are enriched for histone H3 acetylated at Lys-9 and methylated at Lys-4 compared with the heterochromatic chromocenters. Lysine 107-110 chromatin remodeling 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 52-56 14630972-6 2003 These loops, which are enlarged in nuclei of mature ddm1 plants, are enriched for histone H3 acetylated at Lys-9 and methylated at Lys-4 compared with the heterochromatic chromocenters. Lysine 131-134 chromatin remodeling 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 52-56 25337983-2 2015 Important model peptides for the study of the coil-to-helix transition have been alanine-lysine (AKA) peptides in which the lysine residues are placed on opposite sides of the helix avoiding charge repulsion while enhancing solubility. Lysine 89-95 neurogenin 1 Homo sapiens 97-100 25337983-2 2015 Important model peptides for the study of the coil-to-helix transition have been alanine-lysine (AKA) peptides in which the lysine residues are placed on opposite sides of the helix avoiding charge repulsion while enhancing solubility. Lysine 124-130 neurogenin 1 Homo sapiens 97-100 26195665-2 2015 The BRCC36 isopeptidase complex (BRISC) is a DUB that is specific for lysine 63-linked ubiquitin hydrolysis; however, its biological function remains largely undefined. Lysine 70-76 BRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex subunit 3 Homo sapiens 4-10 16636056-0 2006 Dot1a-AF9 complex mediates histone H3 Lys-79 hypermethylation and repression of ENaCalpha in an aldosterone-sensitive manner. Lysine 38-41 myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia; translocated to, 3 Mus musculus 6-9 25920949-8 2015 RESULTS: Study reveals potent selective molecules that interact and form hydrogen bonds with amino acids Ser-6 and Lys-22 are common to established melatonin inhibitors for MT-III. Lysine 115-118 metallothionein 3 Homo sapiens 173-179 14613109-10 2003 Preliminary nuclear medicine studies on cell lines transfected with the CCK(A) receptor indicate that the sulfated-Tyr derivative of cyclo(29,34)[Dpr(29),Lys(34)]-CCK8 displaces the natural ligand with an IC(50) value of 15 microM. Lysine 154-157 cholecystokinin A receptor Homo sapiens 72-87 16636056-2 2006 We previously identified Dot1a as an aldosterone early repressed gene and a repressor of ENaCalpha transcription through mediating histone H3 Lys-79 methylation associated with the ENaCalpha promoter. Lysine 142-145 sodium channel, nonvoltage-gated 1 alpha Mus musculus 89-98 14631757-3 2003 Here we show that ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) readily aggregates upon exposure to mechanical stress such as agitation and elevated temperature at 37 degrees C. Sucrose and lysine or arginine protect CNTF from heat stress, while detergents such as Tween20 and organic solvents such as propylene glycol (PG) are effective against agitation. Lysine 179-185 ciliary neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 18-45 25979266-7 2015 This chromatin stabilization requires the lysine-rich C-terminal extension of HMO1 as truncation of the HMO1 C-terminal tail phenocopies hmo1 deletion. Lysine 42-48 Hmo1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 78-82 25979266-7 2015 This chromatin stabilization requires the lysine-rich C-terminal extension of HMO1 as truncation of the HMO1 C-terminal tail phenocopies hmo1 deletion. Lysine 42-48 Hmo1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 104-108 14631757-3 2003 Here we show that ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) readily aggregates upon exposure to mechanical stress such as agitation and elevated temperature at 37 degrees C. Sucrose and lysine or arginine protect CNTF from heat stress, while detergents such as Tween20 and organic solvents such as propylene glycol (PG) are effective against agitation. Lysine 179-185 ciliary neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 47-51 14631757-3 2003 Here we show that ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) readily aggregates upon exposure to mechanical stress such as agitation and elevated temperature at 37 degrees C. Sucrose and lysine or arginine protect CNTF from heat stress, while detergents such as Tween20 and organic solvents such as propylene glycol (PG) are effective against agitation. Lysine 179-185 ciliary neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 206-210 16636056-2 2006 We previously identified Dot1a as an aldosterone early repressed gene and a repressor of ENaCalpha transcription through mediating histone H3 Lys-79 methylation associated with the ENaCalpha promoter. Lysine 142-145 sodium channel, nonvoltage-gated 1 alpha Mus musculus 181-190 16636056-5 2006 Overexpression of AF9 results in hypermethylation of histone H3 Lys-79 at the endogenous ENaCalpha promoter at most, but not all subregions examined, repression of endogenous ENaCalpha mRNA expression and acts synergistically with Dot1a to inhibit ENaCalpha promoter-luciferase constructs. Lysine 64-67 myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia; translocated to, 3 Mus musculus 18-21 14510671-4 2003 In the present study, the effects of a 5"-polymorphism of TG and of a lysine/alanine polymorphism of DGAT1 on the fat content of musculus (m.) semitendinosus and m. longissimus dorsi in 55 bovine animals (28 German Holstein and 27 Charolais) has been investigated. Lysine 70-76 diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 Bos taurus 101-106 16636056-9 2006 Thus, Dot1a-AF9 modulates histone H3 Lys-79 methylation at the ENaCalpha promoter and represses ENaCalpha transcription in an aldosterone-sensitive manner. Lysine 37-40 myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia; translocated to, 3 Mus musculus 12-15 25979266-7 2015 This chromatin stabilization requires the lysine-rich C-terminal extension of HMO1 as truncation of the HMO1 C-terminal tail phenocopies hmo1 deletion. Lysine 42-48 Hmo1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 137-141 16636056-9 2006 Thus, Dot1a-AF9 modulates histone H3 Lys-79 methylation at the ENaCalpha promoter and represses ENaCalpha transcription in an aldosterone-sensitive manner. Lysine 37-40 sodium channel, nonvoltage-gated 1 alpha Mus musculus 63-72 25979266-8 2015 Since this is reminiscent of the need for the basic C-terminal domain of mammalian histone H1 in chromatin compaction, we speculate that HMO1 promotes chromatin stability by DNA bending and compaction imposed by its lysine-rich domain and that it must be evicted along with core histones for efficient DSB repair. Lysine 216-222 Hmo1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 137-141 16627470-0 2006 An asymmetric contribution to gamma-aminobutyric type A receptor function of a conserved lysine within TM2-3 of alpha1, beta2, and gamma2 subunits. Lysine 89-95 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 2 Mus musculus 131-137 26140605-4 2015 Lysine catabolism generates acetyl-CoA, which is used in p300-dependent LRP6 acetylation. Lysine 0-6 LDL receptor related protein 6 Homo sapiens 72-76 12968876-3 2003 They are found to be stable for several months when stored at 4 degrees C. The acyl azides of Asp, Glu, Ser, Tyr, and Lys with side-chain protection having tert-butyl, benzyl, and Boc groups were also converted to the corresponding isocyanates 2h-m. Lysine 118-121 BOC cell adhesion associated, oncogene regulated Homo sapiens 180-183 16627470-3 2006 We investigated the effect on expression and function of the Lys --> Met mutation in mouse alpha1(K278M), beta2(K274M), and gamma2(K289M) subunits. Lysine 61-64 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 2 Mus musculus 127-133 16728273-1 2006 OBJECTIVE: Erythropoietin (Epo) bioactivity is significantly reduced by modification of lysine residues with amine-reactive reagents, which are the most commonly used reagents for attaching polyethylene glycols (PEGs) to proteins to improve protein half-life in vivo. Lysine 88-94 erythropoietin Rattus norvegicus 11-25 12890688-0 2003 The BRCA1/BARD1 heterodimer assembles polyubiquitin chains through an unconventional linkage involving lysine residue K6 of ubiquitin. Lysine 103-109 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 4-9 12890688-0 2003 The BRCA1/BARD1 heterodimer assembles polyubiquitin chains through an unconventional linkage involving lysine residue K6 of ubiquitin. Lysine 103-109 BRCA1 associated RING domain 1 Homo sapiens 10-15 12890688-6 2003 In contrast, however, the BRCA1/BARD1 heterodimer directs polymerization of ubiquitin primarily through an unconventional linkage involving lysine residue K6. Lysine 140-146 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 26-31 12890688-6 2003 In contrast, however, the BRCA1/BARD1 heterodimer directs polymerization of ubiquitin primarily through an unconventional linkage involving lysine residue K6. Lysine 140-146 BRCA1 associated RING domain 1 Homo sapiens 32-37 26440016-6 2015 The incorporation of SPC raised the available CP from 49.1 g/kg DM (1.91 g total Lys/kg DM) in AK up to 135 g/kg DM (7.24 g total Lys/kg DM). Lysine 81-84 surfactant protein C Sus scrofa 21-24 26440016-6 2015 The incorporation of SPC raised the available CP from 49.1 g/kg DM (1.91 g total Lys/kg DM) in AK up to 135 g/kg DM (7.24 g total Lys/kg DM). Lysine 130-133 surfactant protein C Sus scrofa 21-24 26440016-11 2015 The lowest daily intake of total Lys resulting in maximum PD (69.5 g/d) at the fixed level of energy intake observed (2.36 x ME maintenance requirements) was 21.0 g. Hot carcass and cold carcass weights, but not carcass yield, increased when feeding the daily ration containing 100 g SPC and leveled off thereafter (linear, P < 0.01; quadratic, P < 0.01). Lysine 33-36 surfactant protein C Sus scrofa 284-287 16728273-1 2006 OBJECTIVE: Erythropoietin (Epo) bioactivity is significantly reduced by modification of lysine residues with amine-reactive reagents, which are the most commonly used reagents for attaching polyethylene glycols (PEGs) to proteins to improve protein half-life in vivo. Lysine 88-94 erythropoietin Rattus norvegicus 27-30 16432806-2 2006 By internal acylation of Lys, Orn, L-1,4-diaminobutyric acid (Dab), L-1,3-diaminopropionic acid (Dap) at position 4 with the C-terminal Gly of the peptide tail, we prepared cyclo-(4-9)-[Lys(4), Gly(9)]-PA (pA(2) = 8.77 +/- 0.27), 1, and cyclo-(4-9)-[Orn(4), Gly(9)]-PA (pA(2) = 8.81 +/- 0.25), 3, which are equipotent with PA (pA(2) = 8.68 +/- 0.18) in the rat uterotonic assay and cyclo-(4-9)-[Dab(4), Gly(9)]-PA, 4, cyclo-(4-9)-[Dap(4), Gly(9)]-PA, 5, and cyclo-(4-9)-[Pmp(1), Lys(4), Gly(9)]-PA, 2, which were weaker OTAs. Lysine 25-28 death-associated protein Rattus norvegicus 97-100 25878105-4 2015 Three ASYMP CD8(+) T-cell epitopes (gD(53-61), gD(70-78), and gD(278-286)) were linked with a promiscuous CD4(+) T-cell epitope (gD(287-317)) to create 3 separate pairs of CD4-CD8 peptides, which were then each covalently coupled to an Nepsilon-palmitoyl-lysine moiety, a Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR-2) ligand. Lysine 255-261 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 12-15 25755154-7 2015 We show that the interactions between Cyc1p and Erv1p, and between Cyc1p and Cyc3p, are significantly increased upon trimethylation of lysine 78. Lysine 135-141 holocytochrome c synthase CYC3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 77-82 12944473-4 2003 The MENT distribution profile was opposite to that of acetylated core histones but correlated with that of histone H3 dimethylated at lysine 9 (H3me2K9). Lysine 134-140 predicted gene 128 Mus musculus 4-8 12944473-8 2003 In vitro, the elimination of the histone H3 N-terminal peptide containing lysine 9 by trypsin blocked chromatin self-association by MENT, while reconstitution with dimethylated but not acetylated N-terminal domain of histone H3 specifically restored chromatin self-association by MENT. Lysine 74-80 predicted gene 128 Mus musculus 132-136 12944473-8 2003 In vitro, the elimination of the histone H3 N-terminal peptide containing lysine 9 by trypsin blocked chromatin self-association by MENT, while reconstitution with dimethylated but not acetylated N-terminal domain of histone H3 specifically restored chromatin self-association by MENT. Lysine 74-80 predicted gene 128 Mus musculus 280-284 12944473-9 2003 We suggest that histone H3 modification at lysine 9 directly regulates chromatin condensation by recruiting MENT to chromatin in a fashion that is spatially constrained from active genes by gene boundary elements and histone hyperacetylation. Lysine 43-49 predicted gene 128 Mus musculus 108-112 16432806-2 2006 By internal acylation of Lys, Orn, L-1,4-diaminobutyric acid (Dab), L-1,3-diaminopropionic acid (Dap) at position 4 with the C-terminal Gly of the peptide tail, we prepared cyclo-(4-9)-[Lys(4), Gly(9)]-PA (pA(2) = 8.77 +/- 0.27), 1, and cyclo-(4-9)-[Orn(4), Gly(9)]-PA (pA(2) = 8.81 +/- 0.25), 3, which are equipotent with PA (pA(2) = 8.68 +/- 0.18) in the rat uterotonic assay and cyclo-(4-9)-[Dab(4), Gly(9)]-PA, 4, cyclo-(4-9)-[Dap(4), Gly(9)]-PA, 5, and cyclo-(4-9)-[Pmp(1), Lys(4), Gly(9)]-PA, 2, which were weaker OTAs. Lysine 25-28 death-associated protein Rattus norvegicus 431-434 12747801-3 2003 We demonstrate that the auto-ubiquitination sites of the X-linked IAP (XIAP) are Lys(322) and Lys(328), located in the third baculovirus IAP repeat domain of the protein. Lysine 81-84 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 57-69 16565295-13 2006 In this perspective, it is notable that the Lys-rich segment in Cor47 and Lti29 shows sequence similarity with the animal chaperone HSP90. Lysine 44-47 cold-regulated 47 Arabidopsis thaliana 64-69 12747801-3 2003 We demonstrate that the auto-ubiquitination sites of the X-linked IAP (XIAP) are Lys(322) and Lys(328), located in the third baculovirus IAP repeat domain of the protein. Lysine 81-84 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 71-75 12747801-3 2003 We demonstrate that the auto-ubiquitination sites of the X-linked IAP (XIAP) are Lys(322) and Lys(328), located in the third baculovirus IAP repeat domain of the protein. Lysine 94-97 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 57-69 12747801-3 2003 We demonstrate that the auto-ubiquitination sites of the X-linked IAP (XIAP) are Lys(322) and Lys(328), located in the third baculovirus IAP repeat domain of the protein. Lysine 94-97 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 71-75 12897052-3 2003 A similar mechanism in heterochromatin assembly is mediated by HP1, a chromodomain protein that binds to histone H3 methylated at Lys 9. Lysine 130-133 Heterochromatin Protein 1c Drosophila melanogaster 63-66 12759344-9 2003 Interestingly, PML mutants in which sumoylation at lysine 160 was inhibited displayed an increased association with MDM2, suggesting that sumoylation at this site may be a determinant of PML-MDM2 binding. Lysine 51-57 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 116-120 26029848-5 2015 The interaction of PAM with Plg is believed to be mediated by lysine binding sites within kringle (KR) 2 of Plg. Lysine 62-68 peptidylglycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase Homo sapiens 19-22 26029848-6 2015 PAM-GI-Plg interactions were fully inhibited with 100 mM lysine analogue epsilon-aminocaproic acid (epsilonACA), whereas PAM-GII-Plg interactions were shown to be weakened but not inhibited in the presence of 400 mM epsilonACA. Lysine 57-63 peptidylglycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase Homo sapiens 0-3 25944903-5 2015 Mutation of the lysine 326 in c-Myc reduces c-Myc ubiquitination and prevents the c-Myc degradation induced by FBXO32. Lysine 16-22 F-box protein 32 Homo sapiens 111-117 25911107-0 2015 Histone Deacetylase 3 (HDAC3)-dependent Reversible Lysine Acetylation of Cardiac Myosin Heavy Chain Isoforms Modulates Their Enzymatic and Motor Activity. Lysine 51-57 major histocompatibility complex, class I, C Homo sapiens 81-99 25911107-6 2015 Biomechanical studies revealed that lysine acetylation significantly decreased the Km for the actin-activated ATPase activity of MHC isoforms. Lysine 36-42 major histocompatibility complex, class I, C Homo sapiens 129-132 12759344-9 2003 Interestingly, PML mutants in which sumoylation at lysine 160 was inhibited displayed an increased association with MDM2, suggesting that sumoylation at this site may be a determinant of PML-MDM2 binding. Lysine 51-57 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 191-195 16565295-13 2006 In this perspective, it is notable that the Lys-rich segment in Cor47 and Lti29 shows sequence similarity with the animal chaperone HSP90. Lysine 44-47 Dehydrin family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 74-79 16719461-5 2006 The least reactive lysines in adsorbed cytochrome c were found to be 13, 72, 73, 79, and 86-88, consistent with a contact region located up and to the left (Met-80 side) of the solvent-exposed heme edge (conventional front face view). Lysine 19-26 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 39-51 12867036-0 2003 Sir2 regulates histone H3 lysine 9 methylation and heterochromatin assembly in fission yeast. Lysine 26-32 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 12867036-5 2003 Here, we show that spSir2, the S. pombe Sir2-like protein that is the most closely related to the S. cerevisiae Sir2, is an NAD(+)-dependent deacetylase that efficiently deacetylates histone H3 lysine 9 (K9) and histone H4 lysine 16 (K16) in vitro. Lysine 194-200 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 21-25 12867036-5 2003 Here, we show that spSir2, the S. pombe Sir2-like protein that is the most closely related to the S. cerevisiae Sir2, is an NAD(+)-dependent deacetylase that efficiently deacetylates histone H3 lysine 9 (K9) and histone H4 lysine 16 (K16) in vitro. Lysine 194-200 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 40-44 12867036-5 2003 Here, we show that spSir2, the S. pombe Sir2-like protein that is the most closely related to the S. cerevisiae Sir2, is an NAD(+)-dependent deacetylase that efficiently deacetylates histone H3 lysine 9 (K9) and histone H4 lysine 16 (K16) in vitro. Lysine 223-229 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 21-25 25893304-6 2015 Mechanistically, LSD1 promotes beta-catenin activation by inhibiting the expression of several suppressors of beta-catenin signaling, especially Prickle1 and APC in Lgr5(+) CICs, by directly regulating the levels of mono- and di-methylation of histone H3 lysine-4 at the promoters of these genes. Lysine 255-261 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 17-21 25753001-7 2015 In addition, lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A), a regulator of DNMT1 stability, was identified as a component of the Dnmt1-beta-catenin protein complex and perturbation of the Dnmt1-beta-catenin interaction altered DNA methylation. Lysine 13-19 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 44-48 25753001-7 2015 In addition, lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A), a regulator of DNMT1 stability, was identified as a component of the Dnmt1-beta-catenin protein complex and perturbation of the Dnmt1-beta-catenin interaction altered DNA methylation. Lysine 13-19 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 49-54 25753001-7 2015 In addition, lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A), a regulator of DNMT1 stability, was identified as a component of the Dnmt1-beta-catenin protein complex and perturbation of the Dnmt1-beta-catenin interaction altered DNA methylation. Lysine 13-19 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 72-77 25753001-7 2015 In addition, lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A), a regulator of DNMT1 stability, was identified as a component of the Dnmt1-beta-catenin protein complex and perturbation of the Dnmt1-beta-catenin interaction altered DNA methylation. Lysine 13-19 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 126-131 25753001-7 2015 In addition, lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A), a regulator of DNMT1 stability, was identified as a component of the Dnmt1-beta-catenin protein complex and perturbation of the Dnmt1-beta-catenin interaction altered DNA methylation. Lysine 13-19 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 185-190 12690118-10 2003 (iii) Mutation of residues IL3 points to the specific role of lysine 322 in the efficacy of the stimulation of AC activity by VIP. Lysine 62-68 VIP peptides Cricetulus griseus 126-129 16648462-0 2006 SirT2 is a histone deacetylase with preference for histone H4 Lys 16 during mitosis. Lysine 62-65 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 16784457-2 2006 A variety of dicarboxylic acid linkers introduced between the alpha-amino group of His(6) and the epsilon-amino group of Lys(10) lead to high-affinity, selective human melanocortin receptor-1 and -5 (hMC1R and hMC5R) antagonists. Lysine 121-124 melanocortin 1 receptor Homo sapiens 168-198 12662153-10 2003 Our data revealed further the critical role of the last two basic amino acid residues (e.g. Lys(82)-Arg(83) for the mouse PC1/3 sequence) of the prodomain in imparting a strong anti-convertase activity. Lysine 92-95 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Mus musculus 122-127 25770209-3 2015 The positive charge on two of these lysines, Lys(49) and Lys(120), is critical for coordinating 14-3-3zeta-phosphoprotein interactions. Lysine 36-43 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein zeta Homo sapiens 96-106 25770209-3 2015 The positive charge on two of these lysines, Lys(49) and Lys(120), is critical for coordinating 14-3-3zeta-phosphoprotein interactions. Lysine 45-48 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein zeta Homo sapiens 96-106 25770209-3 2015 The positive charge on two of these lysines, Lys(49) and Lys(120), is critical for coordinating 14-3-3zeta-phosphoprotein interactions. Lysine 57-60 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein zeta Homo sapiens 96-106 16784457-2 2006 A variety of dicarboxylic acid linkers introduced between the alpha-amino group of His(6) and the epsilon-amino group of Lys(10) lead to high-affinity, selective human melanocortin receptor-1 and -5 (hMC1R and hMC5R) antagonists. Lysine 121-124 melanocortin 1 receptor Homo sapiens 200-205 25818198-6 2015 By in vitro assays and mutational analysis, we demonstrate that protein arginine methyltransferase PRMT4 (CARM1) methylates TP2 at Arg(71), Arg(75), and Arg(92) residues, and lysine methyltransferase KMT7 (Set9) methylates TP2 at Lys(88) and Lys(91) residues. Lysine 230-233 coactivator associated arginine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 99-104 12820891-9 2003 The coplanar system between the electronegative tip and guanidine-amidine moiety extends the conjugation and facilitates negative charge (delta(-)) flow toward the tip, thereby enhancing interaction with the proposed cationic subsite such as lysine or arginine in the Drosophila nAChR. Lysine 242-248 nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor beta1 Drosophila melanogaster 279-284 25818198-6 2015 By in vitro assays and mutational analysis, we demonstrate that protein arginine methyltransferase PRMT4 (CARM1) methylates TP2 at Arg(71), Arg(75), and Arg(92) residues, and lysine methyltransferase KMT7 (Set9) methylates TP2 at Lys(88) and Lys(91) residues. Lysine 230-233 coactivator associated arginine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 106-111 16549805-2 2006 In sterol-depleted cells Insig-1 is degraded at least 15 times more rapidly than Insig-2, owing to ubiquitination of Lys-156 and Lys-158 in Insig-1. Lysine 117-120 insulin induced gene 1 Homo sapiens 25-32 25818198-6 2015 By in vitro assays and mutational analysis, we demonstrate that protein arginine methyltransferase PRMT4 (CARM1) methylates TP2 at Arg(71), Arg(75), and Arg(92) residues, and lysine methyltransferase KMT7 (Set9) methylates TP2 at Lys(88) and Lys(91) residues. Lysine 242-245 coactivator associated arginine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 99-104 25818198-6 2015 By in vitro assays and mutational analysis, we demonstrate that protein arginine methyltransferase PRMT4 (CARM1) methylates TP2 at Arg(71), Arg(75), and Arg(92) residues, and lysine methyltransferase KMT7 (Set9) methylates TP2 at Lys(88) and Lys(91) residues. Lysine 242-245 coactivator associated arginine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 106-111 12887910-3 2003 These genes are surrounded by Lys-9-methylated H3 histones, and their promoters are occupied by the pRb-related protein p130 and the inhibitory transcription factor E2F4. Lysine 30-33 nucleolar and coiled-body phosphoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 120-124 12887910-4 2003 Kinetic analysis indicates that E1A binds to E2F promoters where it eliminates p130 and E2F4, resulting in the dramatic elimination of H3 Lys-9 methylation. Lysine 138-141 nucleolar and coiled-body phosphoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 79-83 25477280-2 2015 Only the combined loss of EZH1 and EZH2 in mouse hepatocytes caused a depletion of global trimethylation on Lys 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) marks and the specific loss of over ~1900 genes at 3 mo of age. Lysine 108-111 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 35-39 16549805-2 2006 In sterol-depleted cells Insig-1 is degraded at least 15 times more rapidly than Insig-2, owing to ubiquitination of Lys-156 and Lys-158 in Insig-1. Lysine 129-132 insulin induced gene 1 Homo sapiens 25-32 16288599-3 2006 A. suum cytochrome b5 is a basic protein containing more lysine residues and exhibiting a higher midpoint redox potential than its mammalian counterparts. Lysine 57-63 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 8-21 25786853-7 2015 We found that reducing the levels of histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation or H3 lysine 79 methylation partially suppresses these sensitivities and reduces spontaneous and genotoxin-induced activation of the DNA damage-response kinase Rad53 in hst3 hst4 cells. Lysine 48-54 NAD-dependent histone deacetylase HST4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 245-249 12733060-4 2003 In this work, we demonstrated that the NFO3 gene is identical to OLE1 and that the nfo3-1 mutation (renamed ole1-101) alters arginine-346, in the vicinity of the conserved histidine-rich motif essential for the catalytic function of the Ole1 protein, to lysine. Lysine 254-260 stearoyl-CoA 9-desaturase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 108-112 12750254-5 2003 p29ING4 and p28ING5 enhance p53 acetylation at Lys-382 residues, and physically interact with p300, a member of histone acetyl transferase complexes, and p53 in vivo. Lysine 47-50 inhibitor of growth family member 4 Homo sapiens 0-7 16288599-11 2006 The charge distribution around the haem crevice of A. suum cytochrome b5 is remarkably different from that of mammalian cytochrome b5 in that the nematode protein bears positively charged lysine residues surrounding the haem crevice. Lysine 188-194 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 59-72 16356933-8 2006 Opposing the actions of HDAC4 and Cdk5, calcineurin (also known as protein phosphatase 2B) dephosphorylated Ser-444 and inhibited sumoylation of Lys-439. Lysine 145-148 cyclin dependent kinase 5 Homo sapiens 34-38 26020318-9 2015 The ADG showed a quadratic increase ( P= 0.02), as the SID Leu:Lys level increased from 0.70 to 0.90 SID Leu:Lys and did not change further from 0.90 to 1.20 SID Leu:Lys. Lysine 63-66 ADG Sus scrofa 4-7 26020318-9 2015 The ADG showed a quadratic increase ( P= 0.02), as the SID Leu:Lys level increased from 0.70 to 0.90 SID Leu:Lys and did not change further from 0.90 to 1.20 SID Leu:Lys. Lysine 109-112 ADG Sus scrofa 4-7 26020318-9 2015 The ADG showed a quadratic increase ( P= 0.02), as the SID Leu:Lys level increased from 0.70 to 0.90 SID Leu:Lys and did not change further from 0.90 to 1.20 SID Leu:Lys. Lysine 109-112 ADG Sus scrofa 4-7 12606556-10 2003 These results suggest that inactivating cleavages catalyzed by factor Xa at Lys(36) and Arg(336) are regulated in part by the A3-C1-C2 subunit. Lysine 76-79 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 63-72 12606556-11 2003 Furthermore, cleavage at Lys(36) appears to be selectively modulated by the C-terminal acidic region of A1, a region that may interact with factor Xa via its heparin-binding exosite. Lysine 25-28 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 140-149 16215985-0 2006 The RING finger protein RNF8 recruits UBC13 for lysine 63-based self polyubiquitylation. Lysine 48-54 ring finger protein 8 Homo sapiens 24-28 12718547-0 2003 Identification of lysine 122 and arginine 196 as important functional residues of rat CTP:phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase alpha. Lysine 18-24 phosphate cytidylyltransferase 1A, choline Rattus norvegicus 86-131 12718547-4 2003 Removing the side chain of lysine 122 compromises the catalytic ability of CCTalpha, decreasing the apparent V(max) value in mutant enzymes Lys122Ala and Lys122Arg to 0.30 and 0.09% of the wild-type value, respectively. Lysine 27-33 phosphate cytidylyltransferase 1A, choline Rattus norvegicus 75-83 12718547-8 2003 These data suggest lysine 122 and arginine 196 of rat CTP:phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase are functionally important amino acids, perhaps at or near the active site involved in forming contacts with the substrates phosphocholine and CTP, respectively. Lysine 19-25 phosphate cytidylyltransferase 1A, choline Rattus norvegicus 54-93 25823821-2 2015 Here we report that Shp2 is modified by SUMO1 at lysine residue 590 (K590) in its C-terminus, which is reduced by SUMO1-specific protease SENP1. Lysine 49-55 protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 11 Homo sapiens 20-24 16215985-0 2006 The RING finger protein RNF8 recruits UBC13 for lysine 63-based self polyubiquitylation. Lysine 48-54 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 38-43 16215985-1 2006 The heterodimeric ubiquitin conjugating enzyme (E2) UBC13-UEV mediates polyubiquitylation through lysine 63 of ubiquitin (K63), rather than lysine 48 (K48). Lysine 98-104 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 52-57 16376303-1 2006 Mouse ARD1 (mARD1) has been reported to negatively regulate the hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha (HIF-1alpha) protein by acetylating a lysine residue and enhancing HIF-1alpha ubiquitination and degradation. Lysine 134-140 N(alpha)-acetyltransferase 10, NatA catalytic subunit Mus musculus 12-17 25662202-2 2015 Ten-eleven translocation (Tet1), a key regulator of DNA methylation, has been identified as a key enzyme for the activation of DNA demethylation; histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) and 27 (H3K27) methylation repress gene expression. Lysine 157-163 methylcytosine dioxygenase TET1 Capra hircus 26-30 25866881-5 2015 The PB1-F2 sequence alignment revealed a cluster of lysines on the carboxy terminal end of PB1-F2 in almost all of the GenBank sequences available to date. Lysine 52-59 submaxillary gland androgen regulated protein 3A Homo sapiens 4-7 12629650-6 2003 A heterozygous SNP, Lys 29 (AAG) --> Met (ATG), was found in the intracellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) (receptor for rhinoviruses and some coxsackie A viruses) in one individual in both groups. Lysine 20-23 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 28-31 12629650-6 2003 A heterozygous SNP, Lys 29 (AAG) --> Met (ATG), was found in the intracellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) (receptor for rhinoviruses and some coxsackie A viruses) in one individual in both groups. Lysine 20-23 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 68-101 12629650-6 2003 A heterozygous SNP, Lys 29 (AAG) --> Met (ATG), was found in the intracellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) (receptor for rhinoviruses and some coxsackie A viruses) in one individual in both groups. Lysine 20-23 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 103-109 25866881-5 2015 The PB1-F2 sequence alignment revealed a cluster of lysines on the carboxy terminal end of PB1-F2 in almost all of the GenBank sequences available to date. Lysine 52-59 submaxillary gland androgen regulated protein 3A Homo sapiens 91-94 16278104-4 2006 Using S1 preparations cleaved with elastase, we could show that the residue of 567-578 loop that can be cross-linked to actin in the presence of MgADP.AlF4 is Lys-574. Lysine 159-162 actin Oryctolagus cuniculus 120-125 25866881-7 2015 Changing the lysines at positions 73, 78, and 85 to arginines suppressed the ubiquitination of A/Puerto Rico/8/1934 (H1N1)-derived PB1-F2. Lysine 13-20 submaxillary gland androgen regulated protein 3A Homo sapiens 131-134 25866881-8 2015 The mutation of the C-terminal lysine residue cluster positively affected the overall expression levels of avian A/Honk Kong/156/1997 (H5N1)- and mammalian A/Puerto Rico/8/1934 (H1N1)-derived PB1-F2. Lysine 31-37 submaxillary gland androgen regulated protein 3A Homo sapiens 192-195 25652097-8 2015 Moreover, we report that the interplay between SUZ12 and JMJD3 results in dynamic regulation of lysine 27 trimethylation of histone 3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 96-102 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 57-62 12702756-2 2003 As a prototype, we developed a targeting device that is based on the formation of a covalent bond of defined stoichiometry between a 1,3-diketone derivative of an integrin alpha(v)beta(3) and alpha(v)beta(5) targeting Arg-Gly-Asp peptidomimetic and the reactive lysine of aldolase antibody 38C2. Lysine 262-268 integrin subunit alpha V Homo sapiens 163-187 12699393-3 2003 To realize the advantages of this approach, a lysine-hynic conjugate Fmoc-N-epsilon-(Hynic-Boc)-Lys was synthesized for incorporating the well-known technetium-99m-binding hydrazinonicotinamide ligand into peptides during SPPS. Lysine 46-52 BOC cell adhesion associated, oncogene regulated Homo sapiens 91-94 12699393-3 2003 To realize the advantages of this approach, a lysine-hynic conjugate Fmoc-N-epsilon-(Hynic-Boc)-Lys was synthesized for incorporating the well-known technetium-99m-binding hydrazinonicotinamide ligand into peptides during SPPS. Lysine 96-99 BOC cell adhesion associated, oncogene regulated Homo sapiens 91-94 25694433-3 2015 We report here that the Arg kinase domain interacts directly with a lysine-rich membrane-proximal segment in the integrin beta1 cytoplasmic tail, that Arg phosphorylates the membrane-proximal Tyr-783 in the beta1 tail, and that the Arg Src homology domain then engages this phosphorylated region in the tail. Lysine 68-74 integrin subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 113-127 16452303-3 2006 In the first step, deoxyhypusine synthase catalyzes the cleavage of the polyamine spermidine and transfer of its 4-aminobutyl moiety to the epsilon-amino group of one specific lysine residue of the eIF5A precursor to form a deoxyhypusine intermediate. Lysine 176-182 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 198-203 25785610-3 2015 In these algorithms an occupation of the V3 positions 11 and 25, by one of the amino acids lysine (K) or arginine (R), is an indicator for CXCR4 usage. Lysine 91-97 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 139-144 12667064-5 2003 This approach identified ADAM 28 residues Lys(437), Lys(442), Lys(455), Lys(459), Lys(460), Lys(469), and Glu(476) as being essential for alpha4beta1-dependent cell adhesion. Lysine 42-45 ADAM metallopeptidase domain 28 Homo sapiens 25-32 16293626-0 2006 DNA damage promotes histone deacetylase 4 nuclear localization and repression of G2/M promoters, via p53 C-terminal lysines. Lysine 116-123 histone deacetylase 4 Homo sapiens 20-41 12547827-7 2003 Our data further suggest that potent, yet highly selective, PTP1B inhibitory agents can be acquired by targeting the area defined by residues Lys-41, Arg-47, and Asp-48, in addition to the previously identified second aryl phosphate-binding pocket. Lysine 142-145 protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 60-65 12641448-1 2003 The small ubiquitin-like modifier SUMO-1 is covalently attached to lysine residues on target proteins by a specific conjugation pathway involving the E1 enzyme SAE1/SAE2 and the E2 enzyme Ubc9. Lysine 67-73 SUMO1 activating enzyme subunit 1 Homo sapiens 160-164 25727006-2 2015 We have discovered that CUL4A-RBX1-COPS8 E3 ligase activity is required for CENP-A ubiquitylation on lysine 124 (K124) and CENP-A centromere localization. Lysine 101-107 ring-box 1 Homo sapiens 30-34 12471026-8 2003 Comparison of their sequences reveals two variants at Na(v)1.4 positions 729 and 732: Ser and Asn in Na(v)1.4 compared with Thr and Lys in Na(v)1.1, respectively. Lysine 132-135 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 4 Rattus norvegicus 54-62 16293626-5 2006 The C-terminal lysines of p53, which are acetylated and methylated, are required for HDAC4 recruitment and transcriptional repression. Lysine 15-22 histone deacetylase 4 Homo sapiens 85-90 16214042-7 2006 Furthermore, it was shown that USP31 has a higher activity towards lysine-63-linked as compared to lysine-48-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 67-73 ubiquitin specific peptidase 31 Homo sapiens 31-36 12509351-6 2003 The results demonstrate that mutations of Lys(56) and Val(185) within the amphipathic groove disrupt the ability of GF14-6 to interact with H(+)-ATPase and to stimulate its activity. Lysine 42-45 14-3-3-like protein GF14-6 Zea mays 116-122 25590535-7 2015 In silico and in vitro studies show that POL3026 and its conjugates demonstrate similar interactions with different micelles that mimic cellular membrane and that the epsilon-NH2 of lysine(7) is critical to maintain high affinity to CXCR4. Lysine 182-188 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 233-238 16214042-7 2006 Furthermore, it was shown that USP31 has a higher activity towards lysine-63-linked as compared to lysine-48-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 99-105 ubiquitin specific peptidase 31 Homo sapiens 31-36 26020882-5 2015 Increasing the SID Trp to Lys ratio increased ADG (linear and quadratic effect, < 0.05) and also improved G:F (linear and quadratic effect, < 0.05). Lysine 26-29 ADG Sus scrofa 46-49 16426974-2 2006 Here, we report small molecules that block lysine 382-acetylated p53 association with the bromodomain of the coactivator CBP, an interaction essential for p53-induced transcription of the cell cycle inhibitor p21 in response to DNA damage. Lysine 43-49 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 209-212 25604666-0 2015 Mutations at tyrosine 88, lysine 92 and tyrosine 470 of human dopamine transporter result in an attenuation of HIV-1 Tat-induced inhibition of dopamine transport. Lysine 26-32 solute carrier family 6 member 3 Homo sapiens 62-82 12604353-8 2003 Similar to human, mouse H2RSP mRNA (0.5kb) was detected abundantly in various tissues including the gastrointestinal tract, and has nuclear localization signal (NLS) in the lysine-rich region (exon 4), which was well-conserved between human and mouse genes. Lysine 173-179 RIKEN cDNA 2200002D01 gene Mus musculus 24-29 26718039-5 2006 The processes of adding and removing methyl groups on histone Lys residues are catalyzed by histone Lys methyltransferases (HKMTs) and histone-Lys-specific demethylase (LSD), respectively. Lysine 62-65 deoxyribonuclease 1 like 3 Homo sapiens 135-167 12653715-5 2003 In the Russian family, we found a G to A transition at the first base of codon 402, resulting in a lysine substitution (GAG to AAG), designated E402K. Lysine 99-105 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 127-130 12653715-6 2003 In the Colombian family, affected patients carried a missense mutation of codon 413, involving a transition from G to A causing a lysine substitution (GAG to AAG), designated E413K. Lysine 130-136 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 158-161 25686248-5 2015 In mammalian cells, Huntingtin physically interacts with the autophagy cargo receptor p62 to facilitate its association with the integral autophagosome component LC3 and with Lys-63-linked ubiquitin-modified substrates. Lysine 175-178 nucleoporin 62 Homo sapiens 86-89 25391294-6 2015 Using both biochemical and FRET-/FLIM-based approaches, we demonstrated that SUMO2 is robustly conjugated to p35 in cells and identified the two major SUMO acceptor lysines in p35, K246 and K290. Lysine 165-172 cyclin dependent kinase 5 regulatory subunit 1 Homo sapiens 176-179 26718039-5 2006 The processes of adding and removing methyl groups on histone Lys residues are catalyzed by histone Lys methyltransferases (HKMTs) and histone-Lys-specific demethylase (LSD), respectively. Lysine 62-65 deoxyribonuclease 1 like 3 Homo sapiens 169-172 16357268-13 2006 Theoretically important findings are: 1) when heated, serum PG is capable of covalently binding to micellar casein or complexing with beta-LG in whey and then coadhering to micelles, and 2) PG that associated with micellar casein through lysine binding sites before heating is capable of developing heat-induced disulfide bonds with casein. Lysine 238-244 plasminogen Bos taurus 60-62 25581615-4 2015 A first subset (n=12) of GSCs exhibited a dramatic accumulation of the metabolite alpha-aminoadipate (alphaAAD), product of the oxidation of alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde catalyzed by the ALDH7A1 aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) family in lysine catabolism. Lysine 237-243 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 189-196 25581615-4 2015 A first subset (n=12) of GSCs exhibited a dramatic accumulation of the metabolite alpha-aminoadipate (alphaAAD), product of the oxidation of alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde catalyzed by the ALDH7A1 aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) family in lysine catabolism. Lysine 237-243 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 189-193 12590979-3 2003 The effect observed was found to be strongest among the HLA-DQB1*0602-positive subjects, which implies genetic heterogeneity of MS. Meta-analysis of all published datasets supports increased risk of MS for the ICAM-1 Lys(469) homozygotes (relative risk = 1.3, p = 0.002). Lysine 217-220 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DQ beta 1 Homo sapiens 56-64 12590979-3 2003 The effect observed was found to be strongest among the HLA-DQB1*0602-positive subjects, which implies genetic heterogeneity of MS. Meta-analysis of all published datasets supports increased risk of MS for the ICAM-1 Lys(469) homozygotes (relative risk = 1.3, p = 0.002). Lysine 217-220 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 210-216 12631736-5 2003 Mutagenesis of lysines by alanine substitution defined a KKAILKKKEEK sequence within the central domain of Sgk between amino acids 131-141 that functions as a nuclear localization signal (NLS) required for the in vitro interaction with importin-alpha and for nuclear import of full-length Sgk in cultured cells. Lysine 15-22 serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 107-110 25605246-0 2015 NCL1, a highly selective lysine-specific demethylase 1 inhibitor, suppresses prostate cancer without adverse effect. Lysine 25-31 calpain 3 Homo sapiens 0-4 16354696-5 2006 However, depletion of Paf1 reduces trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 in the Hsp70 promoter region and significantly decreases the recruitment of chromatin-associated factors Spt6 and FACT, suggesting that Paf1 may manifest its effects on transcription through modulating chromatin structure. Lysine 67-73 Spt6 Drosophila melanogaster 181-185 25582859-5 2015 Strikingly, H2O2 also promotes cxcl8 expression through modulation of histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation, histone 3 lysine 9 acetylation, and histone 3 lysine 9 trimethylation levels at its promoter. Lysine 80-86 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 8a Danio rerio 31-36 25582859-5 2015 Strikingly, H2O2 also promotes cxcl8 expression through modulation of histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation, histone 3 lysine 9 acetylation, and histone 3 lysine 9 trimethylation levels at its promoter. Lysine 115-121 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 8a Danio rerio 31-36 25582859-5 2015 Strikingly, H2O2 also promotes cxcl8 expression through modulation of histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation, histone 3 lysine 9 acetylation, and histone 3 lysine 9 trimethylation levels at its promoter. Lysine 115-121 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 8a Danio rerio 31-36 12631736-5 2003 Mutagenesis of lysines by alanine substitution defined a KKAILKKKEEK sequence within the central domain of Sgk between amino acids 131-141 that functions as a nuclear localization signal (NLS) required for the in vitro interaction with importin-alpha and for nuclear import of full-length Sgk in cultured cells. Lysine 15-22 serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 289-292 12631327-4 2003 The more efficient putative carrier, AtmBAC1, was expressed in E. coli, purified, and reconstituted into phospholipid vesicles, where it transported the basic l-amino acids arginine, lysine, ornithine and histidine (in order of decreasing affinity). Lysine 183-189 Mitochondrial substrate carrier family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 37-44 12631327-7 2003 AtmBAC1 appeared to be more stereospecific than the yeast and mammalian ornithine carriers, exhibiting greater preference for the l-forms of arginine, lysine and ornithine. Lysine 151-157 Mitochondrial substrate carrier family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 0-7 12482845-8 2003 We propose that the electrostatic interactions in the first TPR motif made by Lys(8) or Asn(12) define part of the minimum interactions required for successful mSTI1-Hsc70 interaction. Lysine 78-81 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 8 Homo sapiens 166-171 16475002-6 2006 The purified KAP had a K(m) of 333 microM with a V(max) of 0.7 nmol Lys ssNA/min/mg protein. Lysine 68-71 kidney androgen regulated protein Rattus norvegicus 13-16 12591902-10 2003 Mutation of the lysine residue within the transmembrane domain of CD158j abolished JNK activation, suggesting that an alternate adaptor molecule was being used. Lysine 16-22 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, two Ig domains and short cytoplasmic tail 2 Homo sapiens 66-72 25544292-6 2015 We further demonstrate that in ES cells, 1) both RARgamma and RXRalpha are present at the Stra6 RARE; 2) RA increases co-activator p300 (KAT3B) binding and histone H3 Lys-27 acetylation at both promoters; 3) RA decreases Suz12 levels and histone H3 Lys-27 trimethylation epigenetic marks at both promoters; and 4) these epigenetic changes are diminished in the absence of RARgamma. Lysine 249-252 retinoic acid receptor, gamma Mus musculus 49-57 16344468-1 2005 In response to DNA damage, the Rad6/Rad18 ubiquitin-conjugating complex monoubiquitinates the replication clamp proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) at Lys-164. Lysine 157-160 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 31-35 12431996-4 2003 Using K48A and K63A Ub mutants, we found that BARD1 stimulated the formation of both Lys(48)- and Lys(63)-linked poly-Ub chains. Lysine 85-88 BRCA1 associated RING domain 1 Homo sapiens 46-51 16337587-2 2005 In the November 23 issue of Molecular Cell, identified CHIP as a protein that interacts with the ubiquitin E2 complex Ubc13-Uev1A, which catalyzes the synthesis of Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 164-167 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 118-123 12431996-4 2003 Using K48A and K63A Ub mutants, we found that BARD1 stimulated the formation of both Lys(48)- and Lys(63)-linked poly-Ub chains. Lysine 98-101 BRCA1 associated RING domain 1 Homo sapiens 46-51 12431996-5 2003 However, the enhancement of BRCA1 autoubiquitylation by BARD1 mostly resulted in poly-Ub chains linked through Lys(63), which could potentially activate biological pathways other than BRCA1 degradation. Lysine 111-114 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 28-33 12431996-5 2003 However, the enhancement of BRCA1 autoubiquitylation by BARD1 mostly resulted in poly-Ub chains linked through Lys(63), which could potentially activate biological pathways other than BRCA1 degradation. Lysine 111-114 BRCA1 associated RING domain 1 Homo sapiens 56-61 12564926-3 2003 It has been found that the full-length HMGB1 protein and its domain B to which the lysine-rich region (seven amino acid residues) of the A/B linker is attached at the N-terminus (the domain HMGB1b7) specifically recognize DNA interstrand cross-linked by cisplatin. Lysine 83-89 high mobility group box 1 Rattus norvegicus 39-44 25520177-1 2015 Lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B (KDM6B) is a histone H3K27 demethylase, which specifically catalyzes the demethylation of H3 lysine-27 tri/dimethylation (H3K27me3/2). Lysine 0-6 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 36-41 25520177-1 2015 Lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B (KDM6B) is a histone H3K27 demethylase, which specifically catalyzes the demethylation of H3 lysine-27 tri/dimethylation (H3K27me3/2). Lysine 128-134 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 36-41 16337587-2 2005 In the November 23 issue of Molecular Cell, identified CHIP as a protein that interacts with the ubiquitin E2 complex Ubc13-Uev1A, which catalyzes the synthesis of Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 164-167 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V1 Homo sapiens 124-129 25541374-7 2015 We also identified residues that were less critical or not required for recognition by the mammalian kinases (Ala 31, Met 44, Lys 79, and Tyr 81), even though they were essential for recognition of the yeast eIF2alpha by GCN2. Lysine 126-129 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2A Homo sapiens 208-217 16247734-7 2005 NF-L protein, Hsc70, alpha-tubulin fragments, beta-actin, and brain-type creatine kinase were identified as putative lysine-methylated proteins in mouse brain. Lysine 117-123 neurofilament, light polypeptide Mus musculus 0-4 25498833-0 2015 Enriched trimethylation of lysine 4 of histone H3 of WDR63 enhanced osteogenic differentiation potentials of stem cells from apical papilla. Lysine 27-33 dynein axonemal intermediate chain 3 Mus musculus 53-58 12527768-8 2003 Of particular interest, ECP/RNase 3"s cationicity is based on an (over)abundance of arginine residues, whereas RNase 7 includes an excess of lysine. Lysine 141-147 ribonuclease A family member 3 Homo sapiens 24-27 16150736-6 2005 Moreover, the Lys-1016 mutation markedly reduced WRN helicase activity on fork, D-loop, and Holliday junction substrates in addition to reducing significantly the ability of WRN to stimulate FEN-1 incision activities. Lysine 14-17 flap structure-specific endonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 191-196 12498914-2 2003 Previously we showed that one of our brain-penetrating neurotensin analogs, NT69L (N-met-L-Arg, L-Lys, L-Pro, L-neo-Trp, L-tert-Leu, L-Leu), blocks cocaine- and D-amphetamine-induced hyperactivity in rats. Lysine 96-101 neurotensin Rattus norvegicus 55-66 25492870-4 2015 Efficient degradation of lysine-free Asi2 requires E3-ligase Doa10 and E2 enzymes Ubc6 and Ubc7, components of the endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation pathway. Lysine 25-31 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase SSM4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 61-66 16186126-7 2005 Atg19p is ubiquitinated on two lysine residues, Lys(213) and Lys(216), which, when mutated, reduce the interaction of Atg19p with Ape1p. Lysine 31-37 metalloaminopeptidase APE1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 130-135 25785047-1 2015 OBJECTIVES: In order to investigate the encapsulation of interleukin 1 receptor antagonist (IL-RA) gene-modified mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in alginate-poly-L-lysine (APA) microcapsules for the persistent delivery of interleukin 1 receptor antagonist (IL-RA) to treat Rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Lysine 155-168 interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Rattus norvegicus 92-97 12459913-9 2003 Those PBGS with the aspartate-rich metal switch sequence contain Lys in the analogous position. Lysine 65-68 aminolevulinate dehydratase Homo sapiens 6-10 12482974-2 2003 Here, we show by chromatin immunoprecipitation that for three genes (P16, MLH1, and the O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase gene, MGMT), histone H3 Lys-9 methylation directly correlates and histone H3 Lys-9 acetylation inversely correlates with DNA methylation in three neoplastic cell lines. Lysine 153-156 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Homo sapiens 88-128 12482974-2 2003 Here, we show by chromatin immunoprecipitation that for three genes (P16, MLH1, and the O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase gene, MGMT), histone H3 Lys-9 methylation directly correlates and histone H3 Lys-9 acetylation inversely correlates with DNA methylation in three neoplastic cell lines. Lysine 153-156 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Homo sapiens 135-139 12393892-0 2002 The activity of the Arabidopsis bifunctional lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase enzyme of lysine catabolism is regulated by functional interaction between its two enzyme domains. Lysine 45-51 Saccharopine dehydrogenase Arabidopsis thaliana 76-102 12393892-1 2002 Lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase (LKR/SDH) is a bifunctional enzyme catalyzing the first two steps of lysine catabolism in animals and plants. Lysine 127-133 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 0-57 16186126-7 2005 Atg19p is ubiquitinated on two lysine residues, Lys(213) and Lys(216), which, when mutated, reduce the interaction of Atg19p with Ape1p. Lysine 48-51 metalloaminopeptidase APE1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 130-135 12393892-1 2002 Lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase (LKR/SDH) is a bifunctional enzyme catalyzing the first two steps of lysine catabolism in animals and plants. Lysine 127-133 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 59-66 12393892-8 2002 The relevance of our results to the in vivo function of LKR/SDH in lysine catabolism in plants is discussed. Lysine 67-73 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 56-63 16186126-7 2005 Atg19p is ubiquitinated on two lysine residues, Lys(213) and Lys(216), which, when mutated, reduce the interaction of Atg19p with Ape1p. Lysine 61-64 metalloaminopeptidase APE1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 130-135 12393892-9 2002 In addition, because the linker region between LKR and SDH exists only in plants but not in animal LKR/SDH enzymes, our results suggest that the regulatory properties of LKR/SDH and, hence, the regulation of lysine catabolism are different between plants and animals. Lysine 208-214 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 47-50 12393892-9 2002 In addition, because the linker region between LKR and SDH exists only in plants but not in animal LKR/SDH enzymes, our results suggest that the regulatory properties of LKR/SDH and, hence, the regulation of lysine catabolism are different between plants and animals. Lysine 208-214 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 55-58 16307923-9 2005 In contrast, RNAi against the RNF20/40 complex or hPAF complex reduces H2B monoubiquitination, lowers methylation levels at H3 lysines 4 and 79, and represses HOX gene expression. Lysine 127-134 PCNA clamp associated factor Homo sapiens 50-54 12393892-9 2002 In addition, because the linker region between LKR and SDH exists only in plants but not in animal LKR/SDH enzymes, our results suggest that the regulatory properties of LKR/SDH and, hence, the regulation of lysine catabolism are different between plants and animals. Lysine 208-214 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 170-177 12393902-7 2002 This study also suggests that ubiquitination of Mdm2 and MdmX may not serve as a signal for degradation, as we show that each are capable of synthesizing non-lysine 48 polyubiquitin chains and, in fact, utilize multiple lysine linkages. Lysine 158-164 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 48-52 12393906-5 2002 When several lysine residues of Mdm2 were sequentially mutated to arginine, the K182R mutant was not sumoylated in intact cells; however, in the in vitro system this mutant was sumoylated by PIAS1, PIASxbeta, and RanBP2 as efficiently as the wild-type Mdm2 protein. Lysine 13-19 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 32-36 25529796-4 2015 Genetic deletion of Sirt1 increased mitochondrial superoxide dismutase 2 (Sod2) acetylation of lysine residue 68, thereby enhancing reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and reducing SOD2 activity. Lysine 95-101 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 20-25 25380462-3 2015 Recently, a dinucleotide substitution located in the exon 8 of the gene coding for acyl CoA: diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1), that alters the amino acid sequence from a lysine to an alanine (p.Lys232Ala) in the mature protein, was shown to have a strong effect on milk fat content in some cattle breeds. Lysine 178-184 diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 Bos taurus 127-132 16127177-3 2005 Hetero-chromatin protein 1 (HP1), an essential component of heterochromatin, binds specifically to methylated Lys(9) of histone H3 (K9/H3). Lysine 110-113 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 0-26 25560918-8 2015 Phosphorylation near a lysine residue significantly reduced the affinity of TIP60 for the modified histone peptides. Lysine 23-29 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 76-81 12475234-3 2002 MALDI mass spectrometry analysis designated lysines 154, 162, 170, 533, 554, 593, 894, 930, and 940 of ValRS as the target residues for the attachment of valine. Lysine 44-51 valyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 103-108 12475234-6 2002 Alignment of the available ValRS amino acid sequences showed that lysines 277 and 554 are strictly conserved (with the exception concerning replacement of Lys-277 with a methionine or a tyrosine in archaebacteria), suggesting that these residues might be functionally significant. Lysine 66-73 valyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 27-32 12475234-7 2002 Indeed, lysine 554 of ValRS is the first lysine of the Lys-Met-Ser-Lys-Ser signature of the catalytic site of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. Lysine 8-14 valyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 22-27 12475234-7 2002 Indeed, lysine 554 of ValRS is the first lysine of the Lys-Met-Ser-Lys-Ser signature of the catalytic site of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. Lysine 41-47 valyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 22-27 12475234-7 2002 Indeed, lysine 554 of ValRS is the first lysine of the Lys-Met-Ser-Lys-Ser signature of the catalytic site of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. Lysine 55-58 valyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 22-27 16127177-3 2005 Hetero-chromatin protein 1 (HP1), an essential component of heterochromatin, binds specifically to methylated Lys(9) of histone H3 (K9/H3). Lysine 110-113 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 28-31 12475234-7 2002 Indeed, lysine 554 of ValRS is the first lysine of the Lys-Met-Ser-Lys-Ser signature of the catalytic site of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. Lysine 67-70 valyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 22-27 12475234-8 2002 Lys-277 which is labeled by L-threonine or L-methionine, and not by L-valine, is located at or near the editing site, in the three-dimensional structure of ValRS. Lysine 0-3 valyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 156-161 25613642-3 2015 Interestingly, HDAC9, a histone deacetylase responsible for deacetylating lysine 18 of histone 3 (H3K18), was identified as the target of miR-376a. Lysine 74-80 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 15-20 12452668-4 2002 By the sequence analysis of the peptide fragments containing two N termini, which indicates the presence of cross-linked peptide, the lysine residues targeted by TGases were identified as follows: for GTGase, Lys16, Lys93, and Lys122; for MTGase, Lys5. Lysine 134-140 aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase-phosphopantetheinyl transferase Homo sapiens 247-251 16129677-1 2005 A dissociation constant of K(D) = 62 mum was obtained for the interaction of peptidoglycan recognition protein (PGRP)-Ialpha with the lysine-containing muramyl pentapeptide (compound 6). Lysine 134-140 peptidoglycan recognition protein 3 Homo sapiens 112-124 12524336-5 2002 The suppressing mutation in SPN1 substitutes an asparagine for an invariant lysine at position 192 (spn1(K192N)). Lysine 76-82 Spn1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 28-32 12524336-5 2002 The suppressing mutation in SPN1 substitutes an asparagine for an invariant lysine at position 192 (spn1(K192N)). Lysine 76-82 Spn1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 100-104 25359495-6 2015 Using site-directed mutagenesis, we showed that Asp 92, Glu 172, and Asp 282 of rat ApelinR are key residues in apelin binding by interacting with Lys 8, Arg 2, and Arg 4 of pE13F, respectively. Lysine 147-150 apelin Rattus norvegicus 112-118 16129677-5 2005 Surprisingly, PGRP-S derived significantly higher affinities for the DAP-containing fragments to similar lysine-containing derivatives, and the following dissociation constants were measured: muramylpentapeptide-DAP, K(D) = 104 nm; muramyltetrapeptide-DAP, 92.4 nm; and muramyltripeptide-DAP, 326 nm. Lysine 105-111 peptidoglycan recognition protein 1 Homo sapiens 14-20 16129677-6 2005 The binding profiles were rationalized by using a recently reported x-ray crystal structure of PGRP-Ialpha with the lysine-containing muramyltripeptide (4). Lysine 116-122 peptidoglycan recognition protein 3 Homo sapiens 95-106 16222338-3 2005 We find that PU.1 inhibits the erythroid program by binding to GATA-1 on its target genes and organizing a complex of proteins that creates a repressive chromatin structure containing lysine-9 methylated H3 histones and heterochromatin protein 1. Lysine 184-190 Spi-1 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 13-17 26478496-2 2015 The genetic encoding of the noncanonical amino acid spin-labeled lysine 1 (SLK-1) eliminates the need for any chemical labeling steps in SDSL-EPR studies and enables the investigation of native, endogenous proteins with minimal structural perturbation, and without the need to create unique reactive sites for chemical labeling. Lysine 65-71 spindlin 1 Homo sapiens 52-56 12426395-4 2002 The HDAC1 complex binds MDM2 in a p53-independent manner and deacetylates p53 at all known acetylated lysines in vivo. Lysine 102-109 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 24-28 12426395-8 2002 As the acetylated p53 lysine residues overlap with those that are ubiquitylated, our results suggest that one major function of p53 acetylation is to promote p53 stability by preventing MDM2-dependent ubiquitylation, while recruitment of HDAC1 by MDM2 promotes p53 degradation by removing these acetyl groups. Lysine 22-28 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 186-190 12426395-8 2002 As the acetylated p53 lysine residues overlap with those that are ubiquitylated, our results suggest that one major function of p53 acetylation is to promote p53 stability by preventing MDM2-dependent ubiquitylation, while recruitment of HDAC1 by MDM2 promotes p53 degradation by removing these acetyl groups. Lysine 22-28 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 247-251 16269333-2 2005 Here we show that the E3 ubiquitin ligase HectH9 ubiquitinates Myc in vivo and in vitro, forming a lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chain. Lysine 99-105 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 63-66 12407083-11 2002 Replacement of two outer vestibule lysines in Kv2.1 by smaller neutral amino acids made current magnitude dramatically more sensitive to the reduction in K+ driving force (current magnitude changed by as much as 40%). Lysine 35-42 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 46-51 26179046-3 2015 Both Gli1 and Gli2 are acetylated at a conserved lysine, and this modification causes the inhibition of their transcriptional activity. Lysine 49-55 GLI family zinc finger 1 Homo sapiens 5-9 16185069-1 2005 In plants and bacteria, the branch point of (S)-lysine biosynthesis is the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate, a reaction catalyzed by dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS, EC 4.2.1.52). Lysine 44-54 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 171-199 25409787-7 2015 Our analyses of the chromatin of flowering genes revealed that the SDG26 protein binds at the key flowering integrator SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS 1/AGAMOUS-LIKE 20 (SOC1/AGL20), and is required for histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) and histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) at this locus. Lysine 223-229 SET domain group 26 Arabidopsis thaliana 67-72 25409787-7 2015 Our analyses of the chromatin of flowering genes revealed that the SDG26 protein binds at the key flowering integrator SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS 1/AGAMOUS-LIKE 20 (SOC1/AGL20), and is required for histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) and histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) at this locus. Lysine 272-278 SET domain group 26 Arabidopsis thaliana 67-72 12407083-12 2002 When combined, these outer vestibule properties (fixed conformation during activation and the presence of lysines) all but prevent variation in Kv2.1 current magnitude when [K+] changes during activation. Lysine 106-113 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 144-149 12368900-1 2002 Yeast ESA1 is a member of the MYST subfamily of histone acetyltransferases (HATs), which use acetyl-coenzyme A (CoA) to acetylate specific Lys residues within histones to regulate gene expression. Lysine 139-142 NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex catalytic subunit ESA1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 6-10 16185069-1 2005 In plants and bacteria, the branch point of (S)-lysine biosynthesis is the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate, a reaction catalyzed by dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS, EC 4.2.1.52). Lysine 44-54 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 201-206 12368900-1 2002 Yeast ESA1 is a member of the MYST subfamily of histone acetyltransferases (HATs), which use acetyl-coenzyme A (CoA) to acetylate specific Lys residues within histones to regulate gene expression. Lysine 139-142 NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex catalytic subunit ESA1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 30-34 16185069-2 2005 It has been proposed that Arg138, a residue situated at the entrance to the active site of DHDPS, is responsible for binding the carboxyl of (S)-ASA and may additionally be involved in the mechanism of (S)-lysine inhibition. Lysine 202-212 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 91-96 25161153-4 2015 The ligand binding extracellular domain of VEGFR-2 is composed of seven immunoglobulin-like domains highly decorated with N-glycosylation, while its cytoplasmic domain is subject to multiple PTMs including Tyr, Ser/Thr phosphorylation, Arg and Lys methylation, acetylation and ubiquitination. Lysine 244-247 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 43-50 16152638-6 2005 Of those variants, the G7444A mutation is of special interest as the mutation at this position results in a read-through of the stop condon AGA of the COI message, thereby adding three amino acids (Lys-Gln-Lys) to the C-terminal of the polypeptide. Lysine 198-201 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase I Homo sapiens 151-154 25527207-9 2014 ChIP analysis revealed that PRC2-mediated trimethylation of Lys 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3) was increased in the KRT13 promoter in the HSC3 and SAS cells. Lysine 60-63 DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member B7 Homo sapiens 135-139 25055869-4 2014 Here, we show that the level of trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 27, a hallmark of the activity of EZH2, a component of repressive Polycomb Group (PcG) complexes like PRC2, is increased on reactivation of the silenced allele by either the DNA demethylating agent 5-azadeoxycytidine or the SIRT1 inhibitor splitomicin. Lysine 64-70 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 295-300 12391296-5 2002 Here we report on the crystal structure of the GCN5 HAT bound to a peptide-CoA conjugate containing CoA covalently attached through an isopropionyl linker to Lys-14 of a 20-aa N-terminal fragment of histone H3. Lysine 158-161 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 47-51 12397363-5 2002 5) is a multi-catalytic histone methyl-transferase (HMTase) that methylates lysine residues 4 and 9 in H3 and 20 in H4. Lysine 76-82 G9a Drosophila melanogaster 24-50 12397363-5 2002 5) is a multi-catalytic histone methyl-transferase (HMTase) that methylates lysine residues 4 and 9 in H3 and 20 in H4. Lysine 76-82 G9a Drosophila melanogaster 52-58 16152638-6 2005 Of those variants, the G7444A mutation is of special interest as the mutation at this position results in a read-through of the stop condon AGA of the COI message, thereby adding three amino acids (Lys-Gln-Lys) to the C-terminal of the polypeptide. Lysine 206-209 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase I Homo sapiens 151-154 12231507-1 2002 In mammalian cells, as in Schizosaccharomyces pombe and Drosophila, HP1 proteins bind histone H3 tails methylated on lysine 9 (K9). Lysine 117-123 Heterochromatin Protein 1c Drosophila melanogaster 68-71 15956276-5 2005 Here we show that human PGRP-S binds to and inhibits the growth of Staphylococcus aureus (containing lysine-type PGN) and Escherichia coli (containing mesodiaminopimelic acid-type PGN). Lysine 101-107 peptidoglycan recognition protein 1 Homo sapiens 24-30 12082087-10 2002 Deletion of Lys(50) or Met(51) caused a dramatic loss in stability of the U1A.U1hpII complex. Lysine 12-15 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein polypeptide A Homo sapiens 74-77 12084729-5 2002 We found that Schizosaccharomyces pombe Csk1, Candida albicans Cak1, and Arabidopsis thaliana Cak1At, like Cak1p, all displayed a preference for cyclin-free cdk substrates, were insensitive to the protein kinase inhibitor 5"-fluorosulfonylbenzoyladenosine (FSBA), and were insensitive to mutation of a highly conserved lysine residue found in the nucleotide binding pocket of all protein kinases. Lysine 319-325 cyclin-dependent protein kinase-activating kinase CAK1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 63-67 12084729-5 2002 We found that Schizosaccharomyces pombe Csk1, Candida albicans Cak1, and Arabidopsis thaliana Cak1At, like Cak1p, all displayed a preference for cyclin-free cdk substrates, were insensitive to the protein kinase inhibitor 5"-fluorosulfonylbenzoyladenosine (FSBA), and were insensitive to mutation of a highly conserved lysine residue found in the nucleotide binding pocket of all protein kinases. Lysine 319-325 cyclin-dependent protein kinase-activating kinase CAK1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 107-112 25301942-5 2014 Mutagenesis of these lysines to arginines completely abolishes the autoacetylation of TIP60. Lysine 21-28 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 86-91 16177304-6 2005 The basic residues in granulysin are arginine, while those in NK-lysin and chicken NK-lysin are a mixture of arginine and lysine. Lysine 122-128 granulysin Gallus gallus 62-70 25348736-0 2014 Lysine residues 639 and 673 of mouse Ncoa3 are ubiquitination sites for the regulation of its stability. Lysine 0-6 nuclear receptor coactivator 3 Mus musculus 37-42 25348736-4 2014 Replacing two lysine residues, K639 and K673, within this region by arginine, increases the stability of the luciferase fusion protein as well as Ncoa3 protein. Lysine 14-20 nuclear receptor coactivator 3 Mus musculus 146-151 25348736-5 2014 When these two lysine residues are mutated to arginine, the overall ubiquitination level of Ncoa3 decreases, indicating that lysine 639 and 673 are its ubiquitination sites. Lysine 15-21 nuclear receptor coactivator 3 Mus musculus 92-97 25348736-5 2014 When these two lysine residues are mutated to arginine, the overall ubiquitination level of Ncoa3 decreases, indicating that lysine 639 and 673 are its ubiquitination sites. Lysine 125-131 nuclear receptor coactivator 3 Mus musculus 92-97 25348736-6 2014 Taken together, we identified two ubiquitination sites at lysine 639 and 673 of Ncoa3. Lysine 58-64 nuclear receptor coactivator 3 Mus musculus 80-85 12169606-3 2002 The purified rVisA showed clear L-lysine 2-aminotransferase activity with an optimum pH of around 8.0 and an optimum temperature at 35 degrees C, with 2-oxohexanoate as the best amino acceptor, indicating that VisA converts L-lysine into Delta(1)-piperidine 2-carboxylic acid. Lysine 32-40 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Rattus norvegicus 13-18 12169606-3 2002 The purified rVisA showed clear L-lysine 2-aminotransferase activity with an optimum pH of around 8.0 and an optimum temperature at 35 degrees C, with 2-oxohexanoate as the best amino acceptor, indicating that VisA converts L-lysine into Delta(1)-piperidine 2-carboxylic acid. Lysine 32-40 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Rattus norvegicus 14-18 25348736-7 2014 Ubiquitination of these two lysine residues leads to proteasomal degradation of Ncoa3. Lysine 28-34 nuclear receptor coactivator 3 Mus musculus 80-85 16177304-6 2005 The basic residues in granulysin are arginine, while those in NK-lysin and chicken NK-lysin are a mixture of arginine and lysine. Lysine 122-128 granulysin Gallus gallus 83-91 16127432-2 2005 Neddylation, the process that conjugates the ubiquitin-like polypeptide Nedd8 to the conserved lysines of cullins, is essential for in vivo cullin-organized E3 activities. Lysine 95-102 NEDD8 ubiquitin like modifier Canis lupus familiaris 72-77 12226495-1 2002 Both plants and animals catabolize lysine (Lys) via two consecutive enzymes, Lys-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR) and saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH), which are linked on a single polypeptide encoded by a single LKR/SDH gene. Lysine 43-46 Saccharopine dehydrogenase Arabidopsis thaliana 143-146 12226495-1 2002 Both plants and animals catabolize lysine (Lys) via two consecutive enzymes, Lys-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR) and saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH), which are linked on a single polypeptide encoded by a single LKR/SDH gene. Lysine 43-46 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 210-217 16006651-4 2005 Our mass spectrometric data showed that of 24 lysines and 18 arginines readily susceptible to small chemical reagent modification in native RPA, the three residues Lys-343, Arg-335, and Arg-382, located in DNA binding domain B (DBD-B) of RPA70, were significantly shielded in the hyperphosphorylated protein. Lysine 46-53 replication protein A1 Homo sapiens 238-243 12226495-3 2002 In the present report, we have identified two cDNAs derived from cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) boll abscission zone that encode a novel enzymatic form of Lys catabolism, i.e. a catabolic monofunctional LKR. Lysine 152-155 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 200-203 12226495-8 2002 The K(m) of the monofunctional LKR to Lys was nearly 10-fold lower than its counterpart that is linked to SDH. Lysine 38-41 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 31-34 12226495-8 2002 The K(m) of the monofunctional LKR to Lys was nearly 10-fold lower than its counterpart that is linked to SDH. Lysine 38-41 Saccharopine dehydrogenase Arabidopsis thaliana 106-109 12226495-9 2002 Taken together, our results suggest that the LKR/SDH locus of plants is a super-composite locus that can encode three related but distinct enzymes of Lys catabolism. Lysine 150-153 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 45-52 12077321-0 2002 Association of a lysine-232/alanine polymorphism in a bovine gene encoding acyl-CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT1) with variation at a quantitative trait locus for milk fat content. Lysine 17-23 diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 Bos taurus 116-121 25220405-2 2014 In the heart, enhancement of lysine acetylation or SUMOylation using histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors or SUMO-1 gene transfer, respectively, has been shown to be cardioprotective. Lysine 29-35 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 69-88 25220405-2 2014 In the heart, enhancement of lysine acetylation or SUMOylation using histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors or SUMO-1 gene transfer, respectively, has been shown to be cardioprotective. Lysine 29-35 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 90-94 25220405-9 2014 These findings reveal a novel role for reversible lysine acetylation in the control of SUMOylation in the heart, and suggest that cardioprotective actions of HDAC inhibitors are in part due to stimulation of protein SUMO-1-ylation in myocytes and fibroblasts. Lysine 50-56 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 158-162 16006651-4 2005 Our mass spectrometric data showed that of 24 lysines and 18 arginines readily susceptible to small chemical reagent modification in native RPA, the three residues Lys-343, Arg-335, and Arg-382, located in DNA binding domain B (DBD-B) of RPA70, were significantly shielded in the hyperphosphorylated protein. Lysine 164-167 replication protein A1 Homo sapiens 238-243 16079794-0 2005 An essential role for CoREST in nucleosomal histone 3 lysine 4 demethylation. Lysine 54-60 REST corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 22-28 24986870-0 2014 Nuclear import of human histone lysine-specific demethylase LSD1. Lysine 32-38 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 60-64 25301943-1 2014 Cotranscriptional methylation of histone H3 lysines 4 and 36 by Set1 and Set2, respectively, stimulates interaction between nucleosomes and histone deacetylase complexes to block cryptic transcription in budding yeast. Lysine 44-51 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 73-77 25301943-1 2014 Cotranscriptional methylation of histone H3 lysines 4 and 36 by Set1 and Set2, respectively, stimulates interaction between nucleosomes and histone deacetylase complexes to block cryptic transcription in budding yeast. Lysine 44-51 histone deacetylase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 140-159 12063313-6 2002 After local blockade of PKC-beta II with LY-333531, the [NO] increased approximately 90 nm in obese rats but did not change in lean rats. Lysine 41-43 protein kinase C, beta Rattus norvegicus 24-35 16129825-6 2005 In addition to serving as a basis for the development of hMAO A specific inhibitors, these data support the proposal that hMAO A involves a change from the dimeric to the monomeric form through a Glu-151 --> Lys mutation that is specific of hMAO A [Andres, A. M., Soldevila, M., Navarro, A., Kidd, K. K., Oliva, B. Lysine 211-214 monoamine oxidase A Homo sapiens 122-128 12069423-11 2002 Low-energy ESI-MS/MS confirmed the position of HylP within the sequence of I. Phosphorylation of Hyl led to complete resistance of I to lysine-specific endopeptidases. Lysine 136-142 megakaryocyte-associated tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 47-50 25365214-0 2014 TPX2 impacts acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 16: implications for DNA damage response. Lysine 42-48 TPX2 microtubule nucleation factor Homo sapiens 0-4 16129825-6 2005 In addition to serving as a basis for the development of hMAO A specific inhibitors, these data support the proposal that hMAO A involves a change from the dimeric to the monomeric form through a Glu-151 --> Lys mutation that is specific of hMAO A [Andres, A. M., Soldevila, M., Navarro, A., Kidd, K. K., Oliva, B. Lysine 211-214 monoamine oxidase A Homo sapiens 122-128 16135789-4 2005 Using anti-acetylated lysine 310 RelA antibodies, we detected p300-mediated acetylation of RelA in vitro and in vivo after stimulation of cells with tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha). Lysine 22-28 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 91-95 25104733-2 2014 A recent study shows that protein lysine methylation controls the phosphorylation status of a key component of the RAS-MAPK pathway to enable oncogenic KRAS in cancer progression. Lysine 34-40 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 152-156 11923307-5 2002 By exchanging Lys(34), we found that AtHAL3a is not only able to decarboxylate 4"-phosphopantothenoylcysteine but also pantothenoylcysteine to pantothenoylcysteamine. Lysine 14-17 HAL3-like protein A Arabidopsis thaliana 37-43 16135789-5 2005 Coexpression of catalytically inactive mutants of the catalytic subunit of protein kinase A/mitogen- and stress-activated kinase 1 or IKK1/IKK2, which phosphorylate RelA on serine 276 or serine 536, respectively, sharply inhibited RelA acetylation on lysine 310. Lysine 251-257 conserved helix-loop-helix ubiquitous kinase Mus musculus 134-138 16135789-5 2005 Coexpression of catalytically inactive mutants of the catalytic subunit of protein kinase A/mitogen- and stress-activated kinase 1 or IKK1/IKK2, which phosphorylate RelA on serine 276 or serine 536, respectively, sharply inhibited RelA acetylation on lysine 310. Lysine 251-257 inhibitor of kappaB kinase beta Mus musculus 139-143 12086618-0 2002 PR-Set7 is a nucleosome-specific methyltransferase that modifies lysine 20 of histone H4 and is associated with silent chromatin. Lysine 65-71 histone H4 Drosophila melanogaster 78-88 16135789-5 2005 Coexpression of catalytically inactive mutants of the catalytic subunit of protein kinase A/mitogen- and stress-activated kinase 1 or IKK1/IKK2, which phosphorylate RelA on serine 276 or serine 536, respectively, sharply inhibited RelA acetylation on lysine 310. Lysine 251-257 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 165-169 25295537-4 2014 PELI1 directly interacted with the oncoprotein B cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (BCL6) and induced lysine 63-mediated BCL6 polyubiquitination. Lysine 102-108 pellino E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 16135789-6 2005 Furthermore, phosphorylation of RelA on serine 276 or serine 536 increased assembly of phospho-RelA with p300, which enhanced acetylation on lysine 310. Lysine 141-147 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 32-36 25295537-4 2014 PELI1 directly interacted with the oncoprotein B cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (BCL6) and induced lysine 63-mediated BCL6 polyubiquitination. Lysine 102-108 BCL6 transcription repressor Homo sapiens 121-125 16135789-6 2005 Furthermore, phosphorylation of RelA on serine 276 or serine 536 increased assembly of phospho-RelA with p300, which enhanced acetylation on lysine 310. Lysine 141-147 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 95-99 11967294-10 2002 However, trans complementation was not observed when the C-terminal lysine of NS1-2Aalpha was replaced with serine. Lysine 68-74 influenza virus NS1A binding protein Homo sapiens 78-81 16135789-7 2005 Reconstitution of RelA-deficient murine embryonic fibroblasts with RelA S276A or RelA S536A decreased TNF-alpha-induced acetylation of lysine 310 and expression of the endogenous NF-kappaB-responsive E-selectin gene. Lysine 135-141 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 18-22 25729870-5 2014 MATERIAL AND METHODS: Peptide RP13 was prepared modifying the original amino acids sequence of peptide RP11, reversing the position of the amino acids lysine and tyrosine in order to modify the conformation of the original peptide. Lysine 151-157 pre-mRNA processing factor 8 Homo sapiens 30-34 16135789-7 2005 Reconstitution of RelA-deficient murine embryonic fibroblasts with RelA S276A or RelA S536A decreased TNF-alpha-induced acetylation of lysine 310 and expression of the endogenous NF-kappaB-responsive E-selectin gene. Lysine 135-141 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 67-71 11939781-4 2002 The Fos coiled coil contains two polar position a Lys residues (Lys 16 and Lys 30 of Fos-p1, a peptide corresponding to the coiled-coil domain of v-Fos). Lysine 64-67 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 4-7 11939781-4 2002 The Fos coiled coil contains two polar position a Lys residues (Lys 16 and Lys 30 of Fos-p1, a peptide corresponding to the coiled-coil domain of v-Fos). Lysine 64-67 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 4-7 16135789-7 2005 Reconstitution of RelA-deficient murine embryonic fibroblasts with RelA S276A or RelA S536A decreased TNF-alpha-induced acetylation of lysine 310 and expression of the endogenous NF-kappaB-responsive E-selectin gene. Lysine 135-141 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 67-71 11939781-5 2002 Lys 16 and Lys 30 of Fos-p1 were replaced individually and together with the unnatural amino acid norleucine (2-aminohexanoic acid), which corresponds to a deletion of the Lys epsilon-amino group. Lysine 11-14 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 21-24 11939781-5 2002 Lys 16 and Lys 30 of Fos-p1 were replaced individually and together with the unnatural amino acid norleucine (2-aminohexanoic acid), which corresponds to a deletion of the Lys epsilon-amino group. Lysine 11-14 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 21-24 16135789-8 2005 These findings indicate that the acetylation of RelA at lysine 310 is importantly regulated by prior phosphorylation of serines 276 and 536. Lysine 56-62 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 48-52 11939781-10 2002 The results show that (i) the effects of buried position a Lys residues on coiled-coil oligomerization are context dependent and (ii) electrostatic destabilization of the Fos homodimer can be mitigated by an oligomerization switch moderated by a single buried Lys residue. Lysine 59-62 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 171-174 11939781-10 2002 The results show that (i) the effects of buried position a Lys residues on coiled-coil oligomerization are context dependent and (ii) electrostatic destabilization of the Fos homodimer can be mitigated by an oligomerization switch moderated by a single buried Lys residue. Lysine 260-263 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 171-174 16011830-1 2005 One variant of the syndrome is linked to missense mutations that lead to a single amino-acid change (N588K; asparagine to lysine) in the S5-Pore linker region of the cardiac HERG K(+) channel. Lysine 122-128 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 Homo sapiens 174-178 11971195-0 2002 Multiple lysine mutations in the C-terminus of p53 make it resistant to degradation mediated by MDM2 but not by human papillomavirus E6 and induce growth inhibition in MDM2-overexpressing cells. Lysine 9-15 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 96-100 11971195-0 2002 Multiple lysine mutations in the C-terminus of p53 make it resistant to degradation mediated by MDM2 but not by human papillomavirus E6 and induce growth inhibition in MDM2-overexpressing cells. Lysine 9-15 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 168-172 24933258-4 2014 In our approach, we genetically encode a photocaged lysine into the nuclear localization signal (NLS) of the transcription factor SATB1. Lysine 52-58 SATB homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 130-135 25264103-2 2014 In this study, we found that EED, a component of Polycomb repressive complex-2 (PRC2) that catalyzes methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27), was involved in epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of cancer cells induced by Transforming Growth Factor-beta (TGF-beta). Lysine 116-122 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 29-32 16109848-3 2005 Here, we show that BMAL1, an essential transcription factor component of the clock mechanism, is SUMOylated on a highly conserved lysine residue (Lys259) in vivo. Lysine 130-136 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator-like Mus musculus 19-24 25071150-2 2014 We reveal a striking downregulation of the hypoxia-inducible histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) demethylase JMJD1A as a hallmark of clinical human germ cell-derived tumors, such as seminomas, yolk sac tumors, and embryonal carcinomas. Lysine 72-78 lysine demethylase 3A Homo sapiens 100-106 24905915-3 2014 We aimed at investigating the role, of the positive charged lysine residues at the KTKEGV repeat motif, in mediating alpha-Syn associations with membrane phospholipids and in alpha-Syn oligomerization and aggregation. Lysine 60-66 synemin Homo sapiens 123-126 11850414-3 2002 Both modifications lead to the binding of specific proteins; bromodomain proteins, such as GCN5, bind acetyl lysines and the chromodomain protein, HP1, binds methyl lysine 9 of histone H3. Lysine 109-115 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 91-95 11898023-7 2002 These data suggest that CpNpG DNA methylation is controlled by histone H3 Lys 9 methylation, through interaction of CMT3 with methylated chromatin. Lysine 74-77 chromomethylase 3 Arabidopsis thaliana 116-120 16029420-5 2005 Interestingly, MITF with double lysine 182/316 to arginine mutations, although displaying normal DNA binding, stability and nuclear localization, shows a substantial increase in the transcriptional stimulation of promoters containing multiple but not single MITF binding sites. Lysine 32-38 melanocyte inducing transcription factor Homo sapiens 15-19 11781309-8 2002 Furthermore, mutations in this lysine and in a histidine residue that is also predicted to be important for pyridoxal 5"-phosphate binding to Lcb2p also dominantly inactivate SPT similar to the hereditary sensory neuropathy type 1-like mutations in Lcb1p. Lysine 31-37 serine C-palmitoyltransferase LCB2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 142-147 25274119-4 2014 Site-directed mutagenesis confirmed that the single cysteine (C(173)) of Gal-3 or lysine (K(166)) of LAMR1 are critical for heterodimerization. Lysine 82-88 ribosomal protein SA Mus musculus 101-106 25034019-6 2014 Mutations in the stem cell niche-expressed ASH1-RELATED3 (ASHR3) gene, encoding a SET-domain protein conferring histone H3 lysine-36 methylation, disrupted this pattern of coordinated DNA replication and cell division and increased the cell division rate in the quiescent center. Lysine 123-129 SET domain group 4 Arabidopsis thaliana 43-56 16029420-6 2005 MITF containing the double lysine-to-arginine substitution also shows enhanced cooperation with Sox10 on the Dct promoter. Lysine 27-33 melanocyte inducing transcription factor Homo sapiens 0-4 25034019-6 2014 Mutations in the stem cell niche-expressed ASH1-RELATED3 (ASHR3) gene, encoding a SET-domain protein conferring histone H3 lysine-36 methylation, disrupted this pattern of coordinated DNA replication and cell division and increased the cell division rate in the quiescent center. Lysine 123-129 SET domain group 4 Arabidopsis thaliana 58-63 11739381-6 2002 Three lysines, Lys-431, Lys-440, and Lys-441 in p50 were all acetylated in vitro, and a sequence similarity among p50, p53, Tat, and activin receptor type I on these particular lysines was observed. Lysine 177-184 activin A receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 133-156 16029420-6 2005 MITF containing the double lysine-to-arginine substitution also shows enhanced cooperation with Sox10 on the Dct promoter. Lysine 27-33 SRY-box transcription factor 10 Homo sapiens 96-101 15997205-10 2005 The recognition of lysosomal proteins by GlcNAc-phosphotransferase is mediated by protein structure, and a specific three-dimensional arrangement of lysine residues exposed on the surface of several enzymes has been shown to be critical for mannose phosphorylation. Lysine 149-155 N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate transferase subunits alpha and beta Homo sapiens 41-66 11675391-2 2002 Here we report that the conjugation of Nedd8 to ROC1-CUL1, a subcomplex of the SCF-ROC1 E3 ubiquitin ligase, selectively stimulates Cdc34-catalyzed lysine 48-linked multiubiquitin chain assembly. Lysine 148-154 ring-box 1 Homo sapiens 48-52 11675391-2 2002 Here we report that the conjugation of Nedd8 to ROC1-CUL1, a subcomplex of the SCF-ROC1 E3 ubiquitin ligase, selectively stimulates Cdc34-catalyzed lysine 48-linked multiubiquitin chain assembly. Lysine 148-154 ring-box 1 Homo sapiens 83-87 11675391-2 2002 Here we report that the conjugation of Nedd8 to ROC1-CUL1, a subcomplex of the SCF-ROC1 E3 ubiquitin ligase, selectively stimulates Cdc34-catalyzed lysine 48-linked multiubiquitin chain assembly. Lysine 148-154 cell division cycle 34, ubiqiutin conjugating enzyme Homo sapiens 132-137 24913280-1 2014 Trithorax group (TrxG) proteins play critical roles in transcriptional activation by promoting methylation of histone H3 Lysine 4 (H3K4), but the precise functions of the individual TrxG members during embryonic differentiation are not fully understood. Lysine 121-127 myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia; translocated to, 1 Mus musculus 0-9 25118570-13 2014 In vitro ubiquitination assays indicate that HOIL-1L ubiquitinates PKCzeta at Lys-48, targeting it for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 78-81 RanBP-type and C3HC4-type zinc finger containing 1 Mus musculus 45-52 11740489-3 2002 HIPK2 is activated by ultraviolet (UV) radiation and selectively phosphorylates p53 at Ser 46, thus facilitating the CBP-mediated acetylation of p53 at Lys 382, and promoting p53-dependent gene expression. Lysine 152-155 homeodomain interacting protein kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 15964796-2 2005 Six lysine residues at the p53 C terminus can be posttranslationally modified by various mechanisms, including acetylation, ubiquitination, neddylation, methylation, and sumoylation. Lysine 4-10 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 27-30 11577116-2 2001 Similar to the ubiquitin conjugation system, SUMO/Smt3 is transferred to substrate lysine residues through the thioester cascade of E1 (activating enzyme) and E2 (conjugating enzyme). Lysine 83-89 SUMO family protein SMT3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 50-54 25118570-13 2014 In vitro ubiquitination assays indicate that HOIL-1L ubiquitinates PKCzeta at Lys-48, targeting it for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 78-81 protein kinase C zeta Homo sapiens 67-74 15964796-3 2005 Previous cell line transfection studies show that ubiquitination of these lysine residues is required for ubiquitin-dependent degradation of p53. Lysine 74-80 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 141-144 15964796-5 2005 To investigate the physiological functional outcome of these C-terminal modifications in regulating p53 stability and activity, we introduced missense mutations (lysine to arginine) at the six lysine residues (K6R) into the endogenous p53 gene in mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells. Lysine 162-168 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 235-238 15964796-5 2005 To investigate the physiological functional outcome of these C-terminal modifications in regulating p53 stability and activity, we introduced missense mutations (lysine to arginine) at the six lysine residues (K6R) into the endogenous p53 gene in mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells. Lysine 193-199 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 235-238 11732997-0 2001 Identification of a critical lysine residue at the active site in glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase of Ehrlich ascites carcinoma cell. Lysine 29-35 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Mus musculus 66-106 25229978-5 2014 Acetylation of lysine 154 was identified by mass spectrometry (MS) while deacetylation of lysine 155 by SIRT1 was confirmed by in vitro deacetylation assay. Lysine 90-96 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 104-109 11732997-2 2001 The involvement of the lysine residue present at the active site of Ehrlich ascites carcinoma (EAC) cell glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (Gra3PDH) was investigated by using the lysine specific reagents trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid (TNBS) and pyridoxal phosphate (PP). Lysine 23-29 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Mus musculus 105-145 15985640-5 2005 now demonstrate that the activity of an integral cytoplasmic membrane channel-forming protein, K2P1, is completely abrogated by sumoylation at a single lysine residue on the cytoplasmic tail. Lysine 152-158 potassium two pore domain channel subfamily K member 1 Homo sapiens 95-99 11732997-2 2001 The involvement of the lysine residue present at the active site of Ehrlich ascites carcinoma (EAC) cell glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (Gra3PDH) was investigated by using the lysine specific reagents trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid (TNBS) and pyridoxal phosphate (PP). Lysine 23-29 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Mus musculus 147-154 11732997-2 2001 The involvement of the lysine residue present at the active site of Ehrlich ascites carcinoma (EAC) cell glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (Gra3PDH) was investigated by using the lysine specific reagents trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid (TNBS) and pyridoxal phosphate (PP). Lysine 186-192 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Mus musculus 105-145 11732997-2 2001 The involvement of the lysine residue present at the active site of Ehrlich ascites carcinoma (EAC) cell glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (Gra3PDH) was investigated by using the lysine specific reagents trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid (TNBS) and pyridoxal phosphate (PP). Lysine 186-192 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Mus musculus 147-154 25049232-7 2014 Mutation of the highly conserved Lys-774 residue induced hypermorphic phenotypes that mimicked the loss of phosphorylation control; mutation of the corresponding codon of the human RBL2 gene has been reported in lung tumors. Lysine 33-36 RB transcriptional corepressor like 2 Homo sapiens 181-185 15805167-2 2005 We substituted residue S1759 (serine), a putative D4S6 gating hinge of human cardiac hNav1.5 Na(+) channels with A (alanine), D (aspartate), K (lysine), L (leucine), P (proline), and W (tryptophan). Lysine 144-150 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5 Homo sapiens 85-92 25007327-13 2014 Expression of a PEX3 mutant with substitution of all lysine and cysteine residues by arginine and alanine, respectively, also induces peroxisome ubiquitination and degradation, hence suggesting that ubiquitination of PEX3 is dispensable for pexophagy and an endogenous, unidentified peroxisomal protein is ubiquitinated on the peroxisomal membrane. Lysine 53-59 peroxisomal biogenesis factor 3 Homo sapiens 16-20 11726274-1 2001 As models of ion channel proteins and naturally occurring pore-forming peptides, we designed a series of Aib rich peptides [Ac-(Aib-Xxx-Aib-Ala)(5)-NH(2) (Xxx = Lys, Glu, Ser, and Gly: BXBA-20)] to investigate the effects of the side chains of the amino acid residues Lys, Glu, Ser, and Gly on the conformation and electrophysiological properties of ion channels. Lysine 161-164 ANIB1 Homo sapiens 105-108 11726274-1 2001 As models of ion channel proteins and naturally occurring pore-forming peptides, we designed a series of Aib rich peptides [Ac-(Aib-Xxx-Aib-Ala)(5)-NH(2) (Xxx = Lys, Glu, Ser, and Gly: BXBA-20)] to investigate the effects of the side chains of the amino acid residues Lys, Glu, Ser, and Gly on the conformation and electrophysiological properties of ion channels. Lysine 268-271 ANIB1 Homo sapiens 105-108 24703936-3 2014 Here we report that Jmjd3, a histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase, is highly inducible in SAA-stimulated macrophages and plays an important role in the induction of inflammatory cytokine genes. Lysine 40-46 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 20-25 15821163-6 2005 For thioredoxin Asp-26, which has a large pK(a) upshift, we correctly capture the balance between unfavorable carboxylate desolvation and favorable interactions with a nearby lysine; similarly for RNase A Asp-14, which has a large pK(a) downshift. Lysine 175-181 thioredoxin Homo sapiens 4-15 24703936-3 2014 Here we report that Jmjd3, a histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase, is highly inducible in SAA-stimulated macrophages and plays an important role in the induction of inflammatory cytokine genes. Lysine 40-46 serum amyloid A cluster Mus musculus 94-97 24760768-2 2014 CDKAL1 catalyzes 2-methylthio modification of adenosine at position 37 of tRNA(Lys)(UUU). Lysine 79-82 CDK5 regulatory subunit associated protein 1 like 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 11544250-1 2001 In all eukaryotes, multisubunit histone acetyltransferase (HAT) complexes acetylate the highly conserved lysine residues in the amino-terminal tails of core histones to regulate chromatin structure and gene expression. Lysine 105-111 histone acetyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 32-57 11544250-1 2001 In all eukaryotes, multisubunit histone acetyltransferase (HAT) complexes acetylate the highly conserved lysine residues in the amino-terminal tails of core histones to regulate chromatin structure and gene expression. Lysine 105-111 histone acetyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 59-62 11588219-6 2001 However, a beta2AR mutant lacking lysine residues, which was not ubiquitinated, was internalized normally but was degraded ineffectively. Lysine 34-40 adrenoceptor beta 2 Homo sapiens 11-18 15788416-5 2005 S100A4 alone or in a complex with annexin II accelerated tissue plasminogen activator-mediated plasminogen activation in solution and on the endothelial cell surface through interaction of the S100A4 C-terminal lysines with the lysine-binding domains of plasminogen. Lysine 211-218 annexin A2 Homo sapiens 34-44 11679080-7 2001 The expression of several genes encoding enzymes in amino acid biosynthetic pathways, including the branched-chain, lysine and arginine, and the sulphur amino acid biosynthetic pathways, are modulated by Ssy1p. Lysine 116-122 Ssy1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 204-209 25016022-6 2014 Mutagenesis of two N-terminal lysine residues (K4R and K6R) inhibited ZnT2 ubiquitination, vesicular zinc accumulation and secretion, and protein degradation. Lysine 30-36 solute carrier family 30 member 2 Homo sapiens 70-74 15788416-5 2005 S100A4 alone or in a complex with annexin II accelerated tissue plasminogen activator-mediated plasminogen activation in solution and on the endothelial cell surface through interaction of the S100A4 C-terminal lysines with the lysine-binding domains of plasminogen. Lysine 211-217 annexin A2 Homo sapiens 34-44 15916951-0 2005 The murine polycomb group protein Eed is required for global histone H3 lysine-27 methylation. Lysine 72-78 embryonic ectoderm development Mus musculus 34-37 25153170-4 2014 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2), a key component of polycomb group proteins, catalyzes tri-methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3), which trigger the gene suppression. Lysine 109-115 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 0-27 25153170-4 2014 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2), a key component of polycomb group proteins, catalyzes tri-methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3), which trigger the gene suppression. Lysine 109-115 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 29-33 11553772-3 2001 We show here that adenovirus type 5 early region 1B 55-kDa (E1B-55kDa) oncoprotein can be covalently modified by SUMO-1 in vivo through a major attachment site comprising a single lysine residue at amino acid position 104. Lysine 180-186 small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 Rattus norvegicus 113-119 11553772-4 2001 The sequence surrounding this lysine matches the proposed PsiKxE consensus motif required for SUMO-1 conjugation. Lysine 30-36 small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 Rattus norvegicus 94-100 15907489-5 2005 Mutation of the lysine (K)-378 to arginine (R) (K378R) abolished the interaction with TbetaR-I, phosphorylation, transcriptional activation by an active TbetaR-I. Lysine 16-22 transforming growth factor beta receptor 1 Homo sapiens 86-94 11432854-2 2001 The conserved lysine in the Walker A motif of the ATP-binding domain encoded by the yeast RFC1, RFC2, RFC3, and RFC4 genes was mutated to glutamic acid. Lysine 14-20 replication factor C subunit 1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 90-94 11432854-2 2001 The conserved lysine in the Walker A motif of the ATP-binding domain encoded by the yeast RFC1, RFC2, RFC3, and RFC4 genes was mutated to glutamic acid. Lysine 14-20 replication factor C subunit 2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 96-100 25131202-3 2014 Here, we show that BRCA1/BARD1 specifically ubiquitylates histone H2A in its C-terminal tail on lysines 127 and 129 in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 96-103 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 19-24 25131202-3 2014 Here, we show that BRCA1/BARD1 specifically ubiquitylates histone H2A in its C-terminal tail on lysines 127 and 129 in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 96-103 BRCA1 associated RING domain 1 Homo sapiens 25-30 11432854-9 2001 Mutant RFC complexes containing rfc2-K71R or rfc3-K59R, carrying a conservative lysine --> arginine mutation, had much milder clamp loading defects that could be partially (rfc2-K71R) or completely (rfc3-K59R) suppressed at high ATP concentrations. Lysine 80-86 replication factor C subunit 2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 32-36 15907489-5 2005 Mutation of the lysine (K)-378 to arginine (R) (K378R) abolished the interaction with TbetaR-I, phosphorylation, transcriptional activation by an active TbetaR-I. Lysine 16-22 transforming growth factor beta receptor 1 Homo sapiens 153-161 24958724-7 2014 We also demonstrate that mutation of Lys-443 and Tyr-474 in RIP2 disrupted the interaction with NOD1. Lysine 37-40 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 60-64 15907489-9 2005 Thus, the lysine residues of Smad3 MH2 domain play important roles in the transcriptional regulation of TGF-beta signals through TbetaR-I. Lysine 10-16 transforming growth factor beta receptor 1 Homo sapiens 129-137 11478886-0 2001 Mechanistic roles of Thr134, Tyr160, and Lys 164 in the reaction catalyzed by dTDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratase. Lysine 41-44 TAR DNA-binding protein-43 homolog Drosophila melanogaster 78-82 15929701-3 2005 Amino acid substitution at 264 from arginine (R) to glycine (G), lysine (K), or threonine (T) results in a low affinity peptide that binds to HLA-B27 inefficiently and is poorly recognized by T cells that respond to the wild-type peptide. Lysine 65-71 major histocompatibility complex, class I, B Homo sapiens 142-149 11498590-3 2001 We show that the accurate execution of the IFN-beta transcriptional switch depends on the ordered acetylation of the high-mobility group I protein HMGI(Y) by PCAF/GCN5 and CBP, which acetylate HMGI(Y) at distinct lysine residues on endogenous promoters. Lysine 213-219 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 163-167 11498590-4 2001 Whereas acetylation of HMGI(Y) by CBP at lysine-65 destabilizes the enhanceosome, acetylation of HMGI(Y) by PCAF/GCN5 at lysine-71 potentiates transcription by stabilizing the enhanceosome and preventing acetylation by CBP. Lysine 121-127 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 113-117 25105474-1 2014 Jarid2 is a reported component of three lysine methyltransferase complexes, polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) that methylates histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27), and GLP-G9a and SETDB1 complexes that methylate H3K9. Lysine 40-46 jumonji, AT rich interactive domain 2 Mus musculus 0-6 24747578-1 2014 Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) is the most studied human sirtuin and it catalyzes the deacetylation reaction of acetylated lysine residues of its target proteins, for example histones. Lysine 110-116 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 0-9 24747578-1 2014 Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) is the most studied human sirtuin and it catalyzes the deacetylation reaction of acetylated lysine residues of its target proteins, for example histones. Lysine 110-116 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 11-16 11316813-0 2001 Set domain-containing protein, G9a, is a novel lysine-preferring mammalian histone methyltransferase with hyperactivity and specific selectivity to lysines 9 and 27 of histone H3. Lysine 148-155 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 31-34 11316813-4 2001 Like Suv39 h1, the first identified lysine-preferring mammalian HMTase, G9a transfers methyl groups to the lysine residues of histone H3, but with a 10-20-fold higher activity. Lysine 36-42 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 72-75 11316813-6 2001 G9a was able to add methyl groups to lysine 27 as well as 9 in H3, compared with Suv39 h1, which was only able to methylate lysine 9. Lysine 37-43 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 11316813-6 2001 G9a was able to add methyl groups to lysine 27 as well as 9 in H3, compared with Suv39 h1, which was only able to methylate lysine 9. Lysine 124-130 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 15831463-6 2005 Mutation of these lysines affects MEF2 DNA binding and transcriptional activity, as well as its synergistic effect with myogenin in myogenic conversion assays. Lysine 18-25 myogenin Mus musculus 120-128 11342552-5 2001 In the current study, we have investigated the involvement of Lys-7, Gln-11, Asn-71, Asn-88, Gly-89, Ser-90, and Glu-111 in HPR in its interaction with human ribonuclease inhibitor. Lysine 62-65 ribonuclease/angiogenin inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 158-180 15713663-12 2005 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assay demonstrated that cyclin D1 enhanced recruitment of HDAC1 and HDAC3 and histone methyltransferase SUV39H1 to the PPAR response element of the lipoprotein lipase promoter and decreased acetylation of total histone H3 and histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 267-273 histone deacetylase 1 Mus musculus 88-93 11343278-2 2001 In the attempt to synthesize cross-linked elastin-mimetic polypeptides, the repeating sequence VGGVG (V: valine; G: glycine), typical of elastin, was modified to incorporate lysine residues, yielding the polymer poly(KGGVG) (K: lysine). Lysine 174-180 elastin Homo sapiens 42-49 11343278-2 2001 In the attempt to synthesize cross-linked elastin-mimetic polypeptides, the repeating sequence VGGVG (V: valine; G: glycine), typical of elastin, was modified to incorporate lysine residues, yielding the polymer poly(KGGVG) (K: lysine). Lysine 228-234 elastin Homo sapiens 42-49 24842928-0 2014 Identification of lysine residues in the Borrelia burgdorferi DbpA adhesin required for murine infection. Lysine 18-24 Y box protein 3 Mus musculus 62-66 24842928-2 2014 Lysines K82, K163, and K170 of DbpA are known to be important for in vitro interaction with decorin, and the DbpA structure, initially solved by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, suggests these lysine residues colocalize in a pocket near the C terminus of the protein. Lysine 0-7 Y box protein 3 Mus musculus 31-35 24842928-2 2014 Lysines K82, K163, and K170 of DbpA are known to be important for in vitro interaction with decorin, and the DbpA structure, initially solved by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, suggests these lysine residues colocalize in a pocket near the C terminus of the protein. Lysine 207-213 Y box protein 3 Mus musculus 31-35 24842928-2 2014 Lysines K82, K163, and K170 of DbpA are known to be important for in vitro interaction with decorin, and the DbpA structure, initially solved by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, suggests these lysine residues colocalize in a pocket near the C terminus of the protein. Lysine 207-213 Y box protein 3 Mus musculus 109-113 24842928-9 2014 Taken together, these data showed that lysines K82, K163, and K170 potentiate the binding of DbpA to dermatan sulfate and that an interaction(s) mediated by these lysines is essential for B. burgdorferi murine infection. Lysine 39-46 Y box protein 3 Mus musculus 93-97 24842928-9 2014 Taken together, these data showed that lysines K82, K163, and K170 potentiate the binding of DbpA to dermatan sulfate and that an interaction(s) mediated by these lysines is essential for B. burgdorferi murine infection. Lysine 163-170 Y box protein 3 Mus musculus 93-97 15713663-12 2005 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assay demonstrated that cyclin D1 enhanced recruitment of HDAC1 and HDAC3 and histone methyltransferase SUV39H1 to the PPAR response element of the lipoprotein lipase promoter and decreased acetylation of total histone H3 and histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 267-273 histone deacetylase 3 Mus musculus 98-103 11416128-3 2001 Ubiquitination of Fur4p occurs on two target lysines, which receive two ubiquitin moieties linked through ubiquitin Lys63, a type of linkage (termed UbK63) different from that involved in proteasome recognition. Lysine 45-52 uracil permease Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 18-23 15713663-12 2005 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assay demonstrated that cyclin D1 enhanced recruitment of HDAC1 and HDAC3 and histone methyltransferase SUV39H1 to the PPAR response element of the lipoprotein lipase promoter and decreased acetylation of total histone H3 and histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 267-273 suppressor of variegation 3-9 1 Mus musculus 134-141 25074452-16 2014 1, increasing CP and Lys resulted in a quadratic increase (P < 0.05) in ADG and a linear improvement (P < 0.05) in G:F during the 14-d treatment period. Lysine 21-24 ADG Sus scrofa 75-78 15713679-5 2005 After producing and purifying recombinant hK5 in yeast, we determined the k(cat)/K(m) ratio of the fluorogenic substrates Gly-Pro-Arg-AMC and Gly-Pro-Lys-AMC, and showed that it has trypsin-like activity with strong preference for Arg over Lys in the P1 position. Lysine 150-153 keratin 5 Homo sapiens 42-45 25074452-17 2014 Breakpoint regression analyses revealed that optimum ADG was obtained at 1.36% Lys, while optimum G:F was obtained at 1.45% Lys. Lysine 79-82 ADG Sus scrofa 53-56 25074452-20 2014 2, both ADG and G:F increased linearly (P < 0.05) with increasing Lys. Lysine 69-72 ADG Sus scrofa 8-11 25074452-21 2014 Optimal ADG was obtained at 1.47% Lys, but the breakpoint for optimum G:F was above tested levels. Lysine 34-37 ADG Sus scrofa 8-11 11415939-7 2001 At 14 d after incubation with rhTE, the ratio of DES and IDES radioactivity to that of lysine in the insoluble elastin was 0.38. Lysine 87-93 elastin Rattus norvegicus 111-118 15829403-5 2005 The B13 S15.4 peptide-specific CD4+ T-cell clone 3E5 was tested in proliferation assays against 15 Lys/His-substituted S15.4-derived peptides for TCR/HLA contact analysis. Lysine 99-102 NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit A5 Homo sapiens 4-7 11569502-2 2001 Aspartate kinase (AK) is a key enzyme in the biosynthsis of aspartate family amino acids such as lysine, threonine, isoleucine, and methionine. Lysine 97-103 Aspartate kinase family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 0-16 11569502-2 2001 Aspartate kinase (AK) is a key enzyme in the biosynthsis of aspartate family amino acids such as lysine, threonine, isoleucine, and methionine. Lysine 97-103 Aspartate kinase family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 18-20 25009642-2 2014 Astrocyte elevated gene-1 [AEG-1; also known as Metadherin (MTDH) and Lysine-rich CEACAM1 co-isolated (LYRIC)] has emerged in recent years as a potentially crucial mediator of tumor malignancy, and a key converging point of a complex network of oncogenic signaling pathways. Lysine 70-76 CEA cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 82-89 24971742-1 2014 The KDM4/JMJD2 Jumonji C-containing histone lysine demethylases (KDM4A-KDM4D), which selectively remove the methyl group(s) from tri/dimethylated lysine 9/36 of H3, modulate transcriptional activation and genome stability. Lysine 44-50 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 9-14 24971742-1 2014 The KDM4/JMJD2 Jumonji C-containing histone lysine demethylases (KDM4A-KDM4D), which selectively remove the methyl group(s) from tri/dimethylated lysine 9/36 of H3, modulate transcriptional activation and genome stability. Lysine 44-50 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 65-70 11328597-11 2001 Use of phosphopeptide substrates also revealed that poly-L-lysine, an activator for CaMKPase, activated the enzyme mainly through increase in the V(max) values. Lysine 52-65 protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1F Homo sapiens 84-92 15509719-1 2005 A novel ligand for the nociceptin/orphanin FQ (N/OFQ) receptor (NOP), [(pF)Phe(4),Arg(14),Lys(15)]N/OFQ-NH(2) (UFP-102), has been generated by combining in the N/OFQ-NH(2) sequence two chemical modifications, [Arg(14),Lys(15)] and [(pF)Phe(4)], that have been previously demonstrated to increase potency. Lysine 218-221 crystallin, gamma B Mus musculus 64-67 15750349-6 2005 R75 stimulated the catalytic activity of CKII whereas R26 gave little stimulation, and poly-L-lysine increased the stimulation of catalytic activity by R26 or R75. Lysine 87-100 casein kinase 2 alpha 1 Homo sapiens 41-45 11134034-8 2001 Similarly, mutation of Lys(304), which mediates the CREB interaction with the hydrated Mg(2+), blocked CREB binding to the palindromic but not the variant CRE sequences. Lysine 23-26 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 52-56 11134034-8 2001 Similarly, mutation of Lys(304), which mediates the CREB interaction with the hydrated Mg(2+), blocked CREB binding to the palindromic but not the variant CRE sequences. Lysine 23-26 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 103-107 25097667-6 2014 RESULTS: Mutation of a conserved asparagine crucial for binding to acetylated lysines in the bromodomains of BRD3, BRD4 and TRIM24 all resulted in reduction of FRAP recovery times, indicating loss of or significantly reduced binding to acetylated chromatin, as did the addition of known inhibitors. Lysine 78-85 bromodomain containing 3 Homo sapiens 109-113 25097667-6 2014 RESULTS: Mutation of a conserved asparagine crucial for binding to acetylated lysines in the bromodomains of BRD3, BRD4 and TRIM24 all resulted in reduction of FRAP recovery times, indicating loss of or significantly reduced binding to acetylated chromatin, as did the addition of known inhibitors. Lysine 78-85 tripartite motif containing 24 Homo sapiens 124-130 15670565-1 2005 In a 7-week-old infant who experienced sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), a novel missense mutation was identified in KCNH2, causing a lysine-to-glutamic acid amino acid substitution at position 101 (K101E). Lysine 137-143 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 Homo sapiens 120-125 24935251-6 2014 Histone acetylation (primary MoA) increased quickly and returned to baseline after 48 h. Histone H3 lysine methylation at the promoter of the neurodevelopmental regulators PAX6 or OTX2 was increasingly altered over time. Lysine 100-106 orthodenticle homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 180-184 24924415-5 2014 LSD2-KD led to accumulation of H3K4me1/2 without changing methylation levels of other key histone lysine residues, suggesting that LSD2 acts as a bona fide H3K4 demethylase in breast cancer cells. Lysine 98-104 lysine demethylase 1B Homo sapiens 0-7 11287151-0 2001 Characterization of the active-site residues asparagine 167 and lysine 161 of the IMP-1 metallo beta-lactamase. Lysine 64-70 insulin like growth factor 2 mRNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 82-87 11327829-13 2001 The implications of the determined consensus substrate sequence (Arg/Lys)/(Arg/Lys)-Ala for the proposed biological function of OmpT in defense against antimicrobial peptides are discussed. Lysine 69-72 outer membrane protease Escherichia coli 128-132 11327829-13 2001 The implications of the determined consensus substrate sequence (Arg/Lys)/(Arg/Lys)-Ala for the proposed biological function of OmpT in defense against antimicrobial peptides are discussed. Lysine 79-82 outer membrane protease Escherichia coli 128-132 24924415-5 2014 LSD2-KD led to accumulation of H3K4me1/2 without changing methylation levels of other key histone lysine residues, suggesting that LSD2 acts as a bona fide H3K4 demethylase in breast cancer cells. Lysine 98-104 lysine demethylase 1B Homo sapiens 0-4 15654753-4 2005 In particular, we monitored surface accessibility of RPA lysines with NHS-biotin modification in the contexts of the free protein and the nucleoprotein complex. Lysine 57-64 replication protein A1 Homo sapiens 53-56 24652950-2 2014 This study explored the role of G9a- and enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2)-mediated methylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me3) and histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) in COX-2 silencing in IPF. Lysine 111-117 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 32-68 11172676-1 2001 Histone deacetylase (HDAC) and histone acetyltransferase (HAT) are enzymes that influence transcription by selectively deacetylating or acetylating the eta-amino groups of lysines located near the amino termini of core histone proteins. Lysine 172-179 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 0-19 11172676-1 2001 Histone deacetylase (HDAC) and histone acetyltransferase (HAT) are enzymes that influence transcription by selectively deacetylating or acetylating the eta-amino groups of lysines located near the amino termini of core histone proteins. Lysine 172-179 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 21-25 15654753-10 2005 We propose that the protection of these lysines could result from the RPA interdomain structural reorganization induced by ssDNA binding. Lysine 40-47 replication protein A1 Homo sapiens 70-73 15501826-8 2005 Certain lysine mutations in H2A alleviate the transcriptional defect in spt10 Delta strains, though CUP1 activation is still delayed in these mutants; however, CUP1 shutdown is normal. Lysine 8-14 Spt10p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 72-77 11230714-0 2001 A case of late onset cardiac amyloidosis with a new transthyretin variant (lysine 92). Lysine 75-81 transthyretin Homo sapiens 52-65 24687155-2 2014 The lysine-specific demethylase LSD1 (KDM1A/AOF2) demethylates in vitro predominantly mono- and dimethylated lysine 4 on histone 3 (H3K4) and is a promising target for drug discovery. Lysine 4-10 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 32-36 24687155-2 2014 The lysine-specific demethylase LSD1 (KDM1A/AOF2) demethylates in vitro predominantly mono- and dimethylated lysine 4 on histone 3 (H3K4) and is a promising target for drug discovery. Lysine 4-10 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 38-43 24687155-2 2014 The lysine-specific demethylase LSD1 (KDM1A/AOF2) demethylates in vitro predominantly mono- and dimethylated lysine 4 on histone 3 (H3K4) and is a promising target for drug discovery. Lysine 4-10 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 44-48 24687155-4 2014 We used a biotinylated histone 3 peptide (amino acids 1-21) with monomethylated lysine 4 (H3K4me) as the substrate for the detection of LSD1 activity with antibody-mediated quantitation of the demethylated product. Lysine 80-86 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 136-140 15701055-8 2005 The 14-3-3-binding motif Lys-Lys-Glu-Ser-His-Pro (371-376) was detected in the HvNHX2 amino acid sequence, which is suggestive of possible involvement of the 14-3-3 proteins in the regulation of HvNHX2 function. Lysine 25-28 sodium/proton exchanger Hordeum vulgare 79-85 24732914-7 2014 The structure revealed a unique bent substrate binding mode positioning the histone H3 residues Arg(2) and Lys(4) adjacent to the Haspin phosphorylated threonine into acidic binding pockets. Lysine 107-110 histone H3 associated protein kinase Homo sapiens 130-136 24732914-8 2014 This unique conformation of the kinase-substrate complex explains the reported modulation of Haspin activity by methylation of Lys(4) of the histone H3. Lysine 127-130 histone H3 associated protein kinase Homo sapiens 93-99 24983519-3 2014 Pilocarpine drove a 20-fold increase in mRNA encoding the histone H3 lysine 27-specific demethylase Kdm6b selectively in granule neurons of the dentate gyrus, and this induction was recapitulated in cultured hippocampal neurons by bicuculline and 4-aminopyridine (Bic + 4AP) stimulation of synaptic activity. Lysine 69-75 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 100-105 11462985-5 2001 Our model peptide, the pseudosubstrate sequence of protein kinase C-zeta (PKC-zeta), was associated to the pentapeptide Gly-Arg-Gly-Arg-Lys(Pam)-NH2 through thiazolidine, thioether, disulfide, or hydrazone linkages. Lysine 136-139 protein kinase C zeta Homo sapiens 51-72 11462985-5 2001 Our model peptide, the pseudosubstrate sequence of protein kinase C-zeta (PKC-zeta), was associated to the pentapeptide Gly-Arg-Gly-Arg-Lys(Pam)-NH2 through thiazolidine, thioether, disulfide, or hydrazone linkages. Lysine 136-139 protein kinase C zeta Homo sapiens 74-82 11462985-5 2001 Our model peptide, the pseudosubstrate sequence of protein kinase C-zeta (PKC-zeta), was associated to the pentapeptide Gly-Arg-Gly-Arg-Lys(Pam)-NH2 through thiazolidine, thioether, disulfide, or hydrazone linkages. Lysine 136-139 peptidylglycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase Homo sapiens 140-143 11145717-5 2001 Extensive biotinylation ( approximately 15 biotins/molecule protein) of lysine residues on the surface of purified, native TPO resulted in loss of multiple tryptic cleavage sites, as determined by analysis of tryptic polypeptide fragments on reverse-phase HPLC. Lysine 72-78 thyroid peroxidase Homo sapiens 123-126 15701055-8 2005 The 14-3-3-binding motif Lys-Lys-Glu-Ser-His-Pro (371-376) was detected in the HvNHX2 amino acid sequence, which is suggestive of possible involvement of the 14-3-3 proteins in the regulation of HvNHX2 function. Lysine 25-28 sodium/proton exchanger Hordeum vulgare 195-201 11145717-9 2001 The epitope-protected lysine (K) was present in a 30-aa TPO fragment that, by N-terminal sequencing, was found to be K713. Lysine 22-28 thyroid peroxidase Homo sapiens 56-59 15701055-8 2005 The 14-3-3-binding motif Lys-Lys-Glu-Ser-His-Pro (371-376) was detected in the HvNHX2 amino acid sequence, which is suggestive of possible involvement of the 14-3-3 proteins in the regulation of HvNHX2 function. Lysine 29-32 sodium/proton exchanger Hordeum vulgare 79-85 15701055-8 2005 The 14-3-3-binding motif Lys-Lys-Glu-Ser-His-Pro (371-376) was detected in the HvNHX2 amino acid sequence, which is suggestive of possible involvement of the 14-3-3 proteins in the regulation of HvNHX2 function. Lysine 29-32 sodium/proton exchanger Hordeum vulgare 195-201 11042198-6 2001 Based on this model, two residues (Lys-183 and Asp-217) in the regulatory IDH1 subunit were predicted to be important in the catalytic site of IDH2. Lysine 35-38 isocitrate dehydrogenase (NAD(+)) IDH2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 143-147 15611636-2 2005 Here we show that p63alpha, but not p63beta and gamma, is sumoylated in vitro and in vivo at a single lysine residue, K637, in the post-SAM domain. Lysine 102-108 tumor protein p63 Homo sapiens 18-26 11042198-8 2001 Also based on this model, the two analogous residues (Lys-189 and Asp-222) of the catalytic IDH2 subunit were predicted to contribute to the regulatory site of IDH1. Lysine 54-57 isocitrate dehydrogenase (NAD(+)) IDH2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 92-96 11460477-3 2001 There was no competition with the crosslinking of alpha 2-antiplasmin, another inhibitor of fibrinolysis, which was specific for Lys 303 in the A alpha chain. Lysine 129-132 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 50-69 24813945-3 2014 We show that UHRF1 exists in distinct active states, binding either unmodified H3 or the H3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) modification. Lysine 92-98 ubiquitin like with PHD and ring finger domains 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 24813946-5 2014 We identified an RNA binding motif referred to as "clasp" as well as a conformational switch that involves the essential Walker A lysine (Lys127) and regulates the enzymatic activity of ceClp1. Lysine 130-136 Calpain clp-1 Caenorhabditis elegans 186-192 11135081-5 2001 The binding characteristics of IgA1 to HMCs in the presence of polycation (poly-L-lysine) or polyanion (heparin) were also investigated. Lysine 75-88 immunoglobulin heavy constant alpha 1 Homo sapiens 31-35 15598983-3 2005 DCL1 is also required for methylation of histone H3 at Lys 9, which, in wild-type cells, specifically occurs on the sequences (IESs) being eliminated. Lysine 55-58 CD302 molecule Homo sapiens 0-4 11093806-1 2000 Transglutaminase-3 (TGase-3) is an enzyme with the ability to catalyze the irreversible cross-linking of peptide-bound glutamine residues either with peptide-bound lysines or with primary amines. Lysine 164-171 transglutaminase 3 Homo sapiens 0-27 24835590-4 2014 Disruption of the sumoylation pathway by knockdown of sumoylation enzymes, mutation of the SUMO-target lysine of TFAP2A, or treatment with sumoylation inhibitors induced a basal-to-luminal transition, which was dependent on TFAP2A. Lysine 103-109 transcription factor AP-2 alpha Homo sapiens 113-119 24242335-7 2014 In contrast, the increased tumor incidence in mice treated with DEN+CCl4 was associated with marked epigenetic changes in liver tumors and nontumor liver tissue, including demethylation of genomic DNA and repetitive elements, a decrease in histone 3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) and promoter hypermethylation and functional downregulation of Riz1, a histone lysine methyltransferase tumor suppressor gene. Lysine 250-256 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 4 Mus musculus 68-72 15826377-2 2005 We determined the crystal structure of the C-terminal PGN-binding domain of human PGRP-Ialpha in complex with a muramyl tripeptide representing the conserved core of lysine-type PGNs. Lysine 166-172 peptidoglycan recognition protein 3 Homo sapiens 82-93 24680668-2 2014 Dimethylation of H3K4 requires a sub-complex including WRAD (WDR5, RbBP5, Ash2L, and DPY-30), which binds to each SET1 family member forming a minimal core complex that is required for multiple lysine methylation. Lysine 194-200 ASH2 like, histone lysine methyltransferase complex subunit Homo sapiens 74-79 11087837-3 2000 Here, we show that despite the comparable expression of I-A(b)-peptide complex in the thymus, this substitution from leucine to lysine affects efficiency of positive selection, resulting in extremely small numbers of CD4(+) T cells to be selected to mature on I-A(b)-(p)60K complex. Lysine 128-134 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 217-220 24680668-2 2014 Dimethylation of H3K4 requires a sub-complex including WRAD (WDR5, RbBP5, Ash2L, and DPY-30), which binds to each SET1 family member forming a minimal core complex that is required for multiple lysine methylation. Lysine 194-200 dpy-30 histone methyltransferase complex regulatory subunit Homo sapiens 85-91 15632065-1 2005 Rad6-mediated ubiquitylation of histone H2B at lysine 123 has been linked to transcriptional activation and the regulation of lysine methylation on histone H3. Lysine 47-53 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 24918286-7 2014 Notably, FOXM1B is selectively SUMOylated at lysine residue 463. Lysine 45-51 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 9-15 11120354-3 2000 A lysine residue conserved between all DYRK kinase family members was found to be essential for the kinase function of HIPK2. Lysine 2-8 homeodomain interacting protein kinase 2 Homo sapiens 119-124 15632065-1 2005 Rad6-mediated ubiquitylation of histone H2B at lysine 123 has been linked to transcriptional activation and the regulation of lysine methylation on histone H3. Lysine 126-132 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 11094089-0 2000 Multiple lysine mutations in the C-terminal domain of p53 interfere with MDM2-dependent protein degradation and ubiquitination. Lysine 9-15 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 73-77 15620648-9 2004 We map the site of NEMO ubiquitinylation to a novel NEMO ubiquitinylation site (Lysine 285) and show that this ubiquityinylation occurs in vivo. Lysine 80-86 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 19-23 11054123-9 2000 The distinct Arg/Lys-rich and Met-rich region at positions 10-36 of the PLA2 homolog presumably are involved in its heparin-binding and the cell membrane-interference leading to edema and myotoxicity. Lysine 17-20 phospholipase A2 group IIA Homo sapiens 72-76 24519555-7 2014 For comparison, (125)I-BH-exendin(9-39) with the BH labelled at lysine 4 did identify the GLP-1 receptor in rat tissues but not in human tissues. Lysine 64-70 glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor Rattus norvegicus 90-104 10987435-2 2000 Several derivatives of aspartic acid, glutamic acid, and lysine exhibited moderate (10-50 microM) affinity for EBP; "dimerization" of the most potent analogues by coupling with linear diamines led to EPO competitors having 1-2 microM binding affinities. Lysine 57-63 EBP cholestenol delta-isomerase Homo sapiens 111-114 15620648-9 2004 We map the site of NEMO ubiquitinylation to a novel NEMO ubiquitinylation site (Lysine 285) and show that this ubiquityinylation occurs in vivo. Lysine 80-86 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 52-56 15496420-6 2004 Moreover, p28 catalyzes the formation of Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin chains in the presence of Ubc13/Uev1A, a heterodimeric E2 conjugating enzyme, indicating that p28 may regulate the biological activity of its cognate viral and/or host cell target(s) by Lys-63-linked ubiquitin multimers. Lysine 41-44 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 95-100 10949293-3 2000 Here we show that human SUV39H1 and murine Suv39h1--mammalian homologues of Drosophila Su(var)3-9 and of Schizosaccharomyces pombe clr4--encode histone H3-specific methyltransferases that selectively methylate lysine 9 of the amino terminus of histone H3 in vitro. Lysine 210-216 Suppressor of variegation 3-9 Drosophila melanogaster 87-97 10924141-7 2000 Substitution of the aligned lysine and proline residues does, however, reduce structural stability, consistent with a temperature sensitive phenotype that results from substitution of the cognate proline residue in Cbf5p, a yeast homologue of TruB [Zerbarjadian, Y., King, T., Fournier, M. J., Clarke, L., and Carbon, J. Lysine 28-34 pseudouridine synthase CBF5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 215-220 24876389-8 2014 Cat1 undergoes ubiquitinations on lysine residues within the N-terminus, which are mediated, in part, by Arn1 to determine Cat1 localization. Lysine 34-40 siderophore transporter Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 105-109 24886859-0 2014 Lysine-specific demethylase 1-mediated demethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 contributes to interleukin 1beta-induced microsomal prostaglandin E synthase 1 expression in human osteoarthritic chondrocytes. Lysine 67-73 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-29 15496420-6 2004 Moreover, p28 catalyzes the formation of Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin chains in the presence of Ubc13/Uev1A, a heterodimeric E2 conjugating enzyme, indicating that p28 may regulate the biological activity of its cognate viral and/or host cell target(s) by Lys-63-linked ubiquitin multimers. Lysine 41-44 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V1 Homo sapiens 101-106 24886859-0 2014 Lysine-specific demethylase 1-mediated demethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 contributes to interleukin 1beta-induced microsomal prostaglandin E synthase 1 expression in human osteoarthritic chondrocytes. Lysine 67-73 prostaglandin E synthase Homo sapiens 117-154 15496420-6 2004 Moreover, p28 catalyzes the formation of Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin chains in the presence of Ubc13/Uev1A, a heterodimeric E2 conjugating enzyme, indicating that p28 may regulate the biological activity of its cognate viral and/or host cell target(s) by Lys-63-linked ubiquitin multimers. Lysine 255-258 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 95-100 15496420-6 2004 Moreover, p28 catalyzes the formation of Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin chains in the presence of Ubc13/Uev1A, a heterodimeric E2 conjugating enzyme, indicating that p28 may regulate the biological activity of its cognate viral and/or host cell target(s) by Lys-63-linked ubiquitin multimers. Lysine 255-258 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V1 Homo sapiens 101-106 10959596-2 2000 Both the 2-chlorobenzyloxycarbonyl (CIZ) group for Lys and methyl (Me) for phosphoamino acids remained intact, while other commonly used side-chain protecting groups were cleaved quantitatively, during the reaction using a highly acidic trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (TFMSA)-based reagent system (High TFMSA: TFMSA-TFA-m-cresol=1:9:1, v/v). Lysine 51-54 zinc finger protein 384 Homo sapiens 36-39 15557191-10 2004 These results indicate that the extracellular TLR4 domain-MD-2 complex is capable of binding LPS, and that the extracellular TLR4 domain consisting of Glu(24)-Lys(631) enables MD-2 binding and LPS recognition to TLR4. Lysine 159-162 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 125-129 10891339-1 2000 Human alpha1-->3/4fucosyltransferases (FucTs) contain a common essential pyridoxal-5"-phosphate(PLP)/NaBH(4) reactive, GDP-fucose-protectable Lys. Lysine 145-148 proteolipid protein 1 Homo sapiens 99-102 10891339-13 2000 The third site, Lys(300), is involved in GDP-fucose binding and PLP/NaBH(4) inactivation. Lysine 16-19 proteolipid protein 1 Homo sapiens 64-67 24724799-8 2014 Moreover, ubiquitin chain cleavage assays with all eight linkages reveal a preference for Lys(63)-, Lys(6)-, Lys(33)-, and Lys(11)-linked chains over Lys(27)-, Lys(29)-, and Lys(48)-linked and linear chains consistent with USP11"s function in DNA repair pathways that is mediated by the protease domain. Lysine 90-93 ubiquitin specific peptidase 11 Homo sapiens 223-228 24724799-8 2014 Moreover, ubiquitin chain cleavage assays with all eight linkages reveal a preference for Lys(63)-, Lys(6)-, Lys(33)-, and Lys(11)-linked chains over Lys(27)-, Lys(29)-, and Lys(48)-linked and linear chains consistent with USP11"s function in DNA repair pathways that is mediated by the protease domain. Lysine 100-103 ubiquitin specific peptidase 11 Homo sapiens 223-228 24724799-8 2014 Moreover, ubiquitin chain cleavage assays with all eight linkages reveal a preference for Lys(63)-, Lys(6)-, Lys(33)-, and Lys(11)-linked chains over Lys(27)-, Lys(29)-, and Lys(48)-linked and linear chains consistent with USP11"s function in DNA repair pathways that is mediated by the protease domain. Lysine 100-103 ubiquitin specific peptidase 11 Homo sapiens 223-228 24724799-8 2014 Moreover, ubiquitin chain cleavage assays with all eight linkages reveal a preference for Lys(63)-, Lys(6)-, Lys(33)-, and Lys(11)-linked chains over Lys(27)-, Lys(29)-, and Lys(48)-linked and linear chains consistent with USP11"s function in DNA repair pathways that is mediated by the protease domain. Lysine 100-103 ubiquitin specific peptidase 11 Homo sapiens 223-228 24724799-8 2014 Moreover, ubiquitin chain cleavage assays with all eight linkages reveal a preference for Lys(63)-, Lys(6)-, Lys(33)-, and Lys(11)-linked chains over Lys(27)-, Lys(29)-, and Lys(48)-linked and linear chains consistent with USP11"s function in DNA repair pathways that is mediated by the protease domain. Lysine 100-103 ubiquitin specific peptidase 11 Homo sapiens 223-228 24724799-8 2014 Moreover, ubiquitin chain cleavage assays with all eight linkages reveal a preference for Lys(63)-, Lys(6)-, Lys(33)-, and Lys(11)-linked chains over Lys(27)-, Lys(29)-, and Lys(48)-linked and linear chains consistent with USP11"s function in DNA repair pathways that is mediated by the protease domain. Lysine 100-103 ubiquitin specific peptidase 11 Homo sapiens 223-228 24724799-8 2014 Moreover, ubiquitin chain cleavage assays with all eight linkages reveal a preference for Lys(63)-, Lys(6)-, Lys(33)-, and Lys(11)-linked chains over Lys(27)-, Lys(29)-, and Lys(48)-linked and linear chains consistent with USP11"s function in DNA repair pathways that is mediated by the protease domain. Lysine 100-103 ubiquitin specific peptidase 11 Homo sapiens 223-228 24726732-2 2014 Histone methyltransferase EZH2 and histone demethylase JMJD3 (KDM6B) modulate levels of histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 99-105 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 55-60 10748065-6 2000 Alanine mutagenesis within this motif demonstrated that the critical amino acids of triadin binding to calsequestrin are the even-numbered residues Lys(210), Lys(212), Glu(214), Lys(216), Gly(218), Gln(220), Lys(222), and Lys(224). Lysine 158-161 triadin Homo sapiens 84-91 10748065-6 2000 Alanine mutagenesis within this motif demonstrated that the critical amino acids of triadin binding to calsequestrin are the even-numbered residues Lys(210), Lys(212), Glu(214), Lys(216), Gly(218), Gln(220), Lys(222), and Lys(224). Lysine 158-161 triadin Homo sapiens 84-91 15375167-5 2004 In silico modeling followed by mutagenesis and the in vitro and cell-based binding studies showed that the His(171)-Glu-Lys-Gln-Ala-Asp(176) and Val(223)-Arg-Asn(224) peptide sequences of MT1-MMP are directly involved in the binding with C1q. Lysine 120-123 complement C1q A chain Homo sapiens 238-241 10888497-4 2000 Structural analysis using monoclonal antibodies indicated that the conformation around (15)Val-(29)Ile (beta-sheet region) in beta-LG-GlcN and beta-LG-CPO had changed but that in beta-LG-CHS was maintained, whereas the conformation around (125)Thr-(135)Lys (alpha-helix region) in the conjugates had changed. Lysine 253-256 beta-lactoglobulin Bos taurus 126-133 10888497-4 2000 Structural analysis using monoclonal antibodies indicated that the conformation around (15)Val-(29)Ile (beta-sheet region) in beta-LG-GlcN and beta-LG-CPO had changed but that in beta-LG-CHS was maintained, whereas the conformation around (125)Thr-(135)Lys (alpha-helix region) in the conjugates had changed. Lysine 253-256 beta-lactoglobulin Bos taurus 143-150 10888497-4 2000 Structural analysis using monoclonal antibodies indicated that the conformation around (15)Val-(29)Ile (beta-sheet region) in beta-LG-GlcN and beta-LG-CPO had changed but that in beta-LG-CHS was maintained, whereas the conformation around (125)Thr-(135)Lys (alpha-helix region) in the conjugates had changed. Lysine 253-256 beta-lactoglobulin Bos taurus 143-150 15337770-7 2004 Although the cytoplasmic tail of IFNAR1 contains seven Lys residues that could function as potential ubiquitin acceptor sites, we found that only three (Lys501, Lys525, and Lys526), all located proximal to the destruction motif, are essential for ubiquitination and degradation of IFNAR1. Lysine 55-58 interferon alpha and beta receptor subunit 1 Homo sapiens 33-39 10825373-4 2000 The NK(2) receptor-selective agonist, [Lys(5), MeLeu(9), Nle(10)]NKA(4-10), produced concentration-related contractile responses, while the respective NK(1) and NK(3) receptor-selective agonists, [Sar(9), Met(O(2))(11)]SP and [N-MePhe(7)]NKB, had no effect either in the absence or presence of the peptidase inhibitors. Lysine 39-42 tachykinin receptor 2 Homo sapiens 4-18 24726732-2 2014 Histone methyltransferase EZH2 and histone demethylase JMJD3 (KDM6B) modulate levels of histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 99-105 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 62-67 24816101-6 2014 However, a highly conserved lysine in O-sulfatases is replaced in SGSH by an arginine (Arg282) that is positioned to bind the N-linked sulfate substrate. Lysine 28-34 N-sulfoglucosamine sulfohydrolase Homo sapiens 66-70 15502305-3 2004 As crystallization efforts remained fruitless, even after the proteolysis-guided engineering of a truncated YopN polypeptide, reductive methylation of lysine residues was employed to alter the surface properties of the complex. Lysine 151-157 outer membrane protein YopN (LcrE) homolog Yersinia pestis 108-112 24604780-2 2014 Their locations are predominantly determined by the zinc finger protein PRDM9, which binds to DNA in hotspots and subsequently uses its SET domain to locally trimethylate histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3). Lysine 185-191 PR domain containing 9 Mus musculus 72-77 10911986-0 2000 Phosphorylation of serine 10 in histone H3 is functionally linked in vitro and in vivo to Gcn5-mediated acetylation at lysine 14. Lysine 119-125 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 90-94 15316021-5 2004 Because this cross-link contains two lysine residues and a dihydropyridinium ring, we assigned it the trivial name of K2P. Lysine 37-43 keratin 76 Homo sapiens 118-121 10833409-6 2000 The difference was attributed to the substitution of a residue exposed on the cavity surface (Glu140 --> Lys) in mouse L-ferritin, a hypothesis confirmed by the finding that the mouse L-ferritin mutant Lys140-Glu incorporated iron as efficiently as human L-ferritin. Lysine 108-111 ferritin light polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 122-132 24431009-1 2014 We have conducted biochemical studies with commercial available pyrroline-5-carboxylate (P5C) reductase (PYCR1) to investigate whether this enzyme plays a role in L-lysine degradation. Lysine 163-171 pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase 1 Homo sapiens 64-87 24431009-1 2014 We have conducted biochemical studies with commercial available pyrroline-5-carboxylate (P5C) reductase (PYCR1) to investigate whether this enzyme plays a role in L-lysine degradation. Lysine 163-171 pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase 1 Homo sapiens 89-92 24431009-1 2014 We have conducted biochemical studies with commercial available pyrroline-5-carboxylate (P5C) reductase (PYCR1) to investigate whether this enzyme plays a role in L-lysine degradation. Lysine 163-171 pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase 1 Homo sapiens 105-110 10833409-6 2000 The difference was attributed to the substitution of a residue exposed on the cavity surface (Glu140 --> Lys) in mouse L-ferritin, a hypothesis confirmed by the finding that the mouse L-ferritin mutant Lys140-Glu incorporated iron as efficiently as human L-ferritin. Lysine 108-111 ferritin light polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 187-197 10833409-6 2000 The difference was attributed to the substitution of a residue exposed on the cavity surface (Glu140 --> Lys) in mouse L-ferritin, a hypothesis confirmed by the finding that the mouse L-ferritin mutant Lys140-Glu incorporated iron as efficiently as human L-ferritin. Lysine 108-111 ferritin light polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 187-197 24678731-5 2014 NFIB controlled the expression of mammary-specific and STAT5-regulated genes and chromatin immunoprecipitation-sequencing established STAT5 and NFIB binding at composite regulatory elements containing histone H3 lysine dimethylation enhancer marks and progesterone receptor binding. Lysine 212-218 nuclear factor I/B Mus musculus 144-148 15492226-1 2004 TRAF6 (tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6) is a RING (really interesting new gene) domain ubiquitin (Ub) ligase that mediates the activation of protein kinases, such as transforming growth factor beta-activated kinase (TAK1) and IkappaB kinase (IKK), by catalyzing the formation of a unique polyubiquitin chain linked through Lys-63 of Ub. Lysine 342-345 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 0-5 24616100-7 2014 Biochemical analyses revealed that IRS1/2 decreased Lys-63-linked ubiquitination of Dvl2 and stabilized Dvl2 protein via suppressing its autophagy-mediated degradation. Lysine 52-55 dishevelled segment polarity protein 2 Homo sapiens 84-88 10788439-4 2000 In contrast to ubiquitin, SUMO-1 preferentially targets a single lysine residue in c-Jun (Lys-229), and the abrogation of SUMO-1 modification does not compromise its ubiquitination. Lysine 65-71 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 83-88 10788439-4 2000 In contrast to ubiquitin, SUMO-1 preferentially targets a single lysine residue in c-Jun (Lys-229), and the abrogation of SUMO-1 modification does not compromise its ubiquitination. Lysine 90-93 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 83-88 24742640-3 2014 The histone demethylase JMJD1A activates gene transcription by demethylating the lysine 9 residue of histone H3 (H3K9) at target gene promoters. Lysine 81-87 lysine demethylase 3A Homo sapiens 24-30 15492226-1 2004 TRAF6 (tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6) is a RING (really interesting new gene) domain ubiquitin (Ub) ligase that mediates the activation of protein kinases, such as transforming growth factor beta-activated kinase (TAK1) and IkappaB kinase (IKK), by catalyzing the formation of a unique polyubiquitin chain linked through Lys-63 of Ub. Lysine 342-345 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 7-57 15492226-1 2004 TRAF6 (tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6) is a RING (really interesting new gene) domain ubiquitin (Ub) ligase that mediates the activation of protein kinases, such as transforming growth factor beta-activated kinase (TAK1) and IkappaB kinase (IKK), by catalyzing the formation of a unique polyubiquitin chain linked through Lys-63 of Ub. Lysine 342-345 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 235-239 10797531-2 2000 We found that BDNF-promoted neuritogenesis was enhanced by forskolin in RGCs from rats at P2-P21 plated on either poly-L-lysine or collagen. Lysine 114-127 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 14-18 15361854-3 2004 This study used site-specific antibodies to demonstrate that nerve growth factor (NGF) treatment of PC12 cells results in p53 deacetylation at lysine (Lys) 382. Lysine 143-149 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 122-125 15361854-3 2004 This study used site-specific antibodies to demonstrate that nerve growth factor (NGF) treatment of PC12 cells results in p53 deacetylation at lysine (Lys) 382. Lysine 151-154 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 122-125 24567323-5 2014 Mutating a cluster of five lysines in this region largely eliminates Yku70 sumoylation. Lysine 27-34 ATP-dependent DNA helicase YKU70 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 69-74 15361854-9 2004 A model is proposed in which the acetylation status of Lys 382 of p53 discriminates between cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Lysine 55-58 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 66-69 24567323-6 2014 Chromatin immunoprecipitation analyses show that yku70 mutants with these lysines replaced by arginines exhibit reduced Ku-DNA association at both telomeres and internal DNA breaks. Lysine 74-81 ATP-dependent DNA helicase YKU70 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 49-54 10810161-12 2000 Lysine 177 could interact with the lysine-rich cluster involved in the specificity of protein kinase CK2 towards acidic substrate, thereby increasing its activity. Lysine 0-6 Calcium-dependent protein kinase 6 Zea mays 101-104 15454444-5 2004 Moreover, the lysine-anchored L24 reduces the phase transition temperature, enthalpy, and the cooperativity of PE bilayers to a much greater extent than DAP-anchored L24DAP, whereas replacement of the terminal leucines by tryptophan residues (Ac-K2-W-L22-W-K2-amide) only slightly attenuates the effects of this peptide on the chain-melting phase transition of the host PE bilayers. Lysine 14-20 ribosomal protein L22 Homo sapiens 251-254 10778740-8 2000 Although the functional C-terminal truncations disrupt the ATP-binding and active sites of Cdk2, reporter gene repression mediated by these truncated proteins is apparently due to phosphorylation of Pho4p, since a gene in which the essential lysine codon at position 33 was converted to an arginine codon does not complement the chromosomal gene disruption. Lysine 242-248 phosphate-sensing transcription factor PHO4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 199-204 24366338-1 2014 Lysine 63 (K63)-linked ubiquitination of RIG-I plays a critical role in the activation of type I interferon pathway, yet the molecular mechanism responsible for its deubiquitination is still poorly understood. Lysine 0-6 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 41-46 15519697-4 2004 Methylation of histone H3 lysine 9 and lysine 27 generates heterochromatin marks that are recognised through binding of heterochromatin proteins such as HP1. Lysine 26-32 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 153-156 24391131-4 2014 TRAF3, which was ubiquitinated (2.1-fold over control) at lys 48 position and subsequently degraded following LPS treatment, persisted in L. donovani and L. donovani + LPS costimulated cells due to defective lys 48 ubiquitination. Lysine 58-61 TNF receptor-associated factor 3 Mus musculus 0-5 24391131-4 2014 TRAF3, which was ubiquitinated (2.1-fold over control) at lys 48 position and subsequently degraded following LPS treatment, persisted in L. donovani and L. donovani + LPS costimulated cells due to defective lys 48 ubiquitination. Lysine 208-211 TNF receptor-associated factor 3 Mus musculus 0-5 27896080-1 2014 Pyridoxine dependent epilepsy (PDE) is caused by mutations in the ALDH7A1 gene (PDE-ALDH7A1) encoding alpha-aminoadipic-semialdehyde-dehydrogenase enzyme in the lysine catabolic pathway resulting in an accumulation of alpha-aminoadipic-acid-semialdehyde (alpha-AASA). Lysine 161-167 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 66-73 27896080-1 2014 Pyridoxine dependent epilepsy (PDE) is caused by mutations in the ALDH7A1 gene (PDE-ALDH7A1) encoding alpha-aminoadipic-semialdehyde-dehydrogenase enzyme in the lysine catabolic pathway resulting in an accumulation of alpha-aminoadipic-acid-semialdehyde (alpha-AASA). Lysine 161-167 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 84-91 27896080-1 2014 Pyridoxine dependent epilepsy (PDE) is caused by mutations in the ALDH7A1 gene (PDE-ALDH7A1) encoding alpha-aminoadipic-semialdehyde-dehydrogenase enzyme in the lysine catabolic pathway resulting in an accumulation of alpha-aminoadipic-acid-semialdehyde (alpha-AASA). Lysine 161-167 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 102-146 10774743-3 2000 Incubation of GDH with increasing concentration of o-phthalaldehyde resulted in a progressive decrease in enzyme activity, suggesting that the o-phthalaldehyde-modified lysine or cysteine is directly involved in catalysis. Lysine 169-175 Glu/Leu/Phe/Val dehydrogenase Saccharolobus solfataricus 14-17 10693811-4 2000 Deacetylation of lysine 16 of H4 is necessary for binding the silencing protein, Sir3. Lysine 17-23 chromatin-silencing protein SIR3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 81-85 15519697-4 2004 Methylation of histone H3 lysine 9 and lysine 27 generates heterochromatin marks that are recognised through binding of heterochromatin proteins such as HP1. Lysine 39-45 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 153-156 10652320-10 2000 Interestingly, further study suggested that certain basic residues of this site, particularly Arg(165) and Lys(169), play key roles in factor Va and/or prothrombin recognition by FXa in prothrombinase. Lysine 107-110 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 179-182 15383602-1 2004 Carboxypeptidase R (CPR) is a heat-labile enzyme found in serum in addition to stable carboxypeptidase N. CPR cleaves the C-terminal basic amino acids, arginine and lysine, from inflammatory peptides such as complement C3a and C5a, bradykinin, and enkephalin. Lysine 165-171 carboxypeptidase B2 (plasma) Mus musculus 0-18 10652320-10 2000 Interestingly, further study suggested that certain basic residues of this site, particularly Arg(165) and Lys(169), play key roles in factor Va and/or prothrombin recognition by FXa in prothrombinase. Lysine 107-110 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 186-200 10639328-2 2000 The carboxy-terminal domains of NF-M and NF-H form side-arms that project from the filament and that of NF-H contains multiple repeats of the motif lys-ser-pro, the serines of which are targets for phosphorylation. Lysine 148-151 neurofilament medium chain Homo sapiens 32-36 24616512-4 2014 A point mutation in an evolutionarily conserved lysine-rich domain encoded by the alternatively spliced Zfp318 exon 10 abolished IgD expression on marginal zone B cells, decreased IgD on follicular B cells, and increased IgM, but only slightly decreased the percentage of B cells and did not decrease expression of other maturation markers CD21, CD23, or CD62L. Lysine 48-54 zinc finger protein 318 Mus musculus 104-110 24616512-4 2014 A point mutation in an evolutionarily conserved lysine-rich domain encoded by the alternatively spliced Zfp318 exon 10 abolished IgD expression on marginal zone B cells, decreased IgD on follicular B cells, and increased IgM, but only slightly decreased the percentage of B cells and did not decrease expression of other maturation markers CD21, CD23, or CD62L. Lysine 48-54 complement receptor 2 Mus musculus 340-344 24492612-2 2014 Lysine 142 of DNMT1 is methylated by the SET domain containing lysine methyltransferase 7 (SET7), leading to its degradation by proteasome. Lysine 0-6 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 24443563-7 2014 Mutation of five lysine residues in this region significantly stabilizes MutYH, suggesting that these are the target sites for ubiquitination. Lysine 17-23 mutY DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 73-78 10688489-0 2000 Intrapleural therapy with MDP-Lys (L18), a synthetic derivative of muramyl dipeptide, against malignant pleurisy associated with lung cancer. Lysine 30-33 immunoglobulin kappa variable 1-13 Homo sapiens 35-38 10688489-8 2000 These results suggest MDP-Lys (L18) instilled by intrapleural route had a potential local immunomodulatory activity. Lysine 26-29 immunoglobulin kappa variable 1-13 Homo sapiens 31-34 15383602-1 2004 Carboxypeptidase R (CPR) is a heat-labile enzyme found in serum in addition to stable carboxypeptidase N. CPR cleaves the C-terminal basic amino acids, arginine and lysine, from inflammatory peptides such as complement C3a and C5a, bradykinin, and enkephalin. Lysine 165-171 carboxypeptidase B2 (plasma) Mus musculus 20-23 15383602-1 2004 Carboxypeptidase R (CPR) is a heat-labile enzyme found in serum in addition to stable carboxypeptidase N. CPR cleaves the C-terminal basic amino acids, arginine and lysine, from inflammatory peptides such as complement C3a and C5a, bradykinin, and enkephalin. Lysine 165-171 carboxypeptidase B2 (plasma) Mus musculus 106-109 15555906-5 2004 When the arginines were replaced by lysines, the sensitivity to cytochrome b(5) was restored and the acyl-carbon cleavage activities were recovered. Lysine 36-43 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 64-79 11012092-7 2000 The increase in Bmax was correlated with plasmin-mediated exposure of C-terminal lysines since treatment of plasmin-modified fibrinogen surfaces with carboxypeptidase B produced a significant decrease in total binding signal as detected by ELISA (enzyme linked immunosorbent assay). Lysine 81-88 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 150-168 24448798-3 2014 For instance, the general amino acid permease Gap1 transports all amino acids, whereas Can1 and Lyp1 catalyze specific uptake of arginine and lysine, respectively. Lysine 142-148 arginine permease CAN1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 87-91 24448798-7 2014 We show that the single substitution T456S results in a Can1 variant transporting lysine in addition to arginine and that the combined substitutions T456S and S176N convert Can1 to a Lyp1-like permease. Lysine 82-88 arginine permease CAN1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 56-60 24448798-9 2014 Measurements of the kinetic parameters of arginine and lysine uptake by the wild-type and mutant Can1 permeases, together with docking calculations for each amino acid in their binding site, suggest a model in which residues at positions 176 and 456 confer substrate selectivity at the ligand-binding stage and/or in the course of conformational changes required for transport. Lysine 55-61 arginine permease CAN1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 97-101 11206575-5 2000 An in vitro DNA binding experiment with mutants CreK244R and CreK244L revealed that lysine 244 of Cre plays an important role in interaction with the engineered lox. Lysine 84-90 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 161-164 15367628-4 2004 If transient ubiquitination of RSV Gag is required for budding, then replacement of the target lysine(s) with arginine should prevent the addition of Ub and reduce budding. Lysine 95-101 Pr76 polyprotein precursor Rous sarcoma virus 35-38 24415758-4 2014 Using LC-MS/MS-based proteomic analysis, this study revealed AF-1 monomethylation at Lys-464. Lysine 85-88 interferon gamma receptor 2 Homo sapiens 61-65 24415758-10 2014 These results suggest that monomethylation of PR at Lys-464 probably has a repressive effect on AF-1 activity and ligand sensitivity. Lysine 52-55 interferon gamma receptor 2 Homo sapiens 96-100 15350136-8 2004 For example, both increased levels of acetylation and a previously unidentified dimethylation of both lysine and arginine residues were found on HMGA1a proteins from metastatic cells compared to proteins found in their nonmetastatic precursors. Lysine 102-108 high mobility group AT-hook 1 Homo sapiens 145-151 24586832-6 2014 In a preliminary analysis we identify lysine 91, a residue known to be critical for formation and DNA binding of the VDR-RXR heterodimer, as a minor SUMO acceptor site within VDR. Lysine 38-44 vitamin D receptor Homo sapiens 117-120 24586832-6 2014 In a preliminary analysis we identify lysine 91, a residue known to be critical for formation and DNA binding of the VDR-RXR heterodimer, as a minor SUMO acceptor site within VDR. Lysine 38-44 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 121-124 11315093-7 2000 Significant activation of FAK was demonstrated when cells adhered to fibronectin, as compared to poly-L-lysine, thus demonstrating that beta-1-integrin plays a significant role in activating FAK. Lysine 97-110 integrin subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 136-151 10992159-1 2000 We examined the formation of quaternary pyridinium crosslinks of elastin formed by condensation of lysine and allysine residues using the model compounds propanal (allysine) and n-butylamine (lysine) under quasi-physiological conditions. Lysine 99-105 elastin Homo sapiens 65-72 24586832-6 2014 In a preliminary analysis we identify lysine 91, a residue known to be critical for formation and DNA binding of the VDR-RXR heterodimer, as a minor SUMO acceptor site within VDR. Lysine 38-44 vitamin D receptor Homo sapiens 175-178 10992159-1 2000 We examined the formation of quaternary pyridinium crosslinks of elastin formed by condensation of lysine and allysine residues using the model compounds propanal (allysine) and n-butylamine (lysine) under quasi-physiological conditions. Lysine 112-118 elastin Homo sapiens 65-72 15297880-4 2004 In this study, we demonstrate that interaction of the human SRY with histone acetyltransferase p300 induces the acetylation of SRY both in vitro and in vivo at a single conserved lysine residue. Lysine 179-185 sex determining region Y Homo sapiens 60-63 10587460-7 1999 Therefore, the boundary for the minimal DNA-binding domain in hVDR extends C-terminal of the zinc fingers to Lys-111, with clusters of highly conserved charged amino acids playing a crucial role in binding to the DR+3 element. Lysine 109-112 vitamin D receptor Homo sapiens 62-66 24757500-0 2014 Synthesis, LSD1 Inhibitory Activity, and LSD1 Binding Model of Optically Pure Lysine-PCPA Conjugates. Lysine 78-84 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 41-45 15297880-4 2004 In this study, we demonstrate that interaction of the human SRY with histone acetyltransferase p300 induces the acetylation of SRY both in vitro and in vivo at a single conserved lysine residue. Lysine 179-185 sex determining region Y Homo sapiens 127-130 15178693-3 2004 Here we identify two basic amino acid residues within the L-selectin tail that are required for binding to ezrin-radixinmoesin (ERM) proteins: arginine 357 and lysine 362. Lysine 160-166 selectin L Homo sapiens 58-68 24338848-2 2014 These modifiers are reversibly attached via an isopeptide bond to lysine side chains of their target proteins by the action of specific E1, E2, and E3 enzymes. Lysine 66-72 cystatin 12, pseudogene Homo sapiens 140-150 23872426-8 2014 Significant decrease of GFAP+ cells was detected among cells growing on poly-l-lysine, while on fibronectin and vitronectin, this effect was observed only in the highest (1muM) concentration of MeHgCl. Lysine 72-85 glial fibrillary acidic protein Homo sapiens 24-28 10563822-2 1999 The helical positions of glutamine-84, tyrosine-63, and lysine-87 are suggested to correspond to E7, B10, and E10, respectively, in the distal heme pocket on the basis of amino acid sequence comparison of mammalian globins. Lysine 56-62 ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 3 Homo sapiens 101-104 10586911-3 1999 Recently, a mutation in the coding region of ICAM-1, termed ICAM-1Kilifi, was described, causing a change from Lys to Met in the loop that interacts with rhinoviruses, lymphocytes, and parasitized red blood cells. Lysine 111-114 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 45-51 15180994-4 2004 Methylation of lysine 4 of H3 via Set1, a component of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae COMPASS complex, is regulated by the transcriptional elongation Paf1-Rtf1 and histone ubiquitination Rad6-Bre1 complexes, which are required for the expression of a subset of genes. Lysine 15-21 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 34-38 15180994-4 2004 Methylation of lysine 4 of H3 via Set1, a component of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae COMPASS complex, is regulated by the transcriptional elongation Paf1-Rtf1 and histone ubiquitination Rad6-Bre1 complexes, which are required for the expression of a subset of genes. Lysine 15-21 Rtf1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 153-157 15180994-4 2004 Methylation of lysine 4 of H3 via Set1, a component of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae COMPASS complex, is regulated by the transcriptional elongation Paf1-Rtf1 and histone ubiquitination Rad6-Bre1 complexes, which are required for the expression of a subset of genes. Lysine 15-21 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 185-189 15180994-6 2004 We show here that H3 lysine 4 methylation also negatively regulated gene expression, as strains without Set1 showed enhanced expression of PHO5, wherein chromatin structure plays an important transcriptional regulatory role. Lysine 21-27 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 104-108 15166213-3 2004 The lysine and leucine biosynthetic pathways each contain a 4Fe-4S cluster enzyme homologous to aconitase and likely to be superoxide-sensitive, homoaconitase (Lys4p) and isopropylmalate dehydratase (Leu1p), respectively. Lysine 4-10 homoaconitate hydratase LYS4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 160-165 10632938-6 1999 In the other, we observed a novel mutation at nucleotide position 571, which changes codon 169 lysine (AAG) into the amber stop codon (TAG) (K169X). Lysine 95-101 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 103-106 24489825-3 2014 Physiological endocytic itinerary of agonist occupied CXCR4 involves ubiquitinylation of the phosphorylated receptor at three critical lysine residues and dynamin-dependent trafficking through the ESCRT pathway into lysosomes for degradation. Lysine 135-141 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 54-59 24489825-4 2014 Likewise, Nef induced CXCR4 degradation was critically dependent on the three lysines in the C-terminal -SSLKILSKGK- motif. Lysine 78-85 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 22-27 15166213-9 2004 Thus, we conclude that when Sod1p is absent a lysine auxotrophy is induced because Lys4p is inactivated in the matrix by superoxide that originates in the intermembrane space and diffuses across the inner membrane. Lysine 46-52 homoaconitate hydratase LYS4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 83-88 15132984-0 2004 Cross-linking of ubiquitin, HSP27, parkin, and alpha-synuclein by gamma-glutamyl-epsilon-lysine bonds in Alzheimer"s neurofibrillary tangles. Lysine 89-95 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 28-33 24388984-0 2014 Critical lysine residues of Klf4 required for protein stabilization and degradation. Lysine 9-15 Kruppel like factor 4 Homo sapiens 28-32 24388984-2 2014 As the ubiquitination and degradation of the Klf4 protein have been suggested to play an important role in its function, the identification of specific lysine sites that are responsible for protein degradation is of prime interest to improve protein stability and function. Lysine 152-158 Kruppel like factor 4 Homo sapiens 45-49 24388984-4 2014 In this study, both the analysis of Klf4 ubiquitination sites using several Klf4 deletion fragments and bioinformatics predictions showed that the lysine sites which are signaling for Klf4 protein degradation lie in its N-terminal domain (aa 1-296). Lysine 147-153 Kruppel like factor 4 Homo sapiens 36-40 24388984-4 2014 In this study, both the analysis of Klf4 ubiquitination sites using several Klf4 deletion fragments and bioinformatics predictions showed that the lysine sites which are signaling for Klf4 protein degradation lie in its N-terminal domain (aa 1-296). Lysine 147-153 Kruppel like factor 4 Homo sapiens 76-80 24388984-4 2014 In this study, both the analysis of Klf4 ubiquitination sites using several Klf4 deletion fragments and bioinformatics predictions showed that the lysine sites which are signaling for Klf4 protein degradation lie in its N-terminal domain (aa 1-296). Lysine 147-153 Kruppel like factor 4 Homo sapiens 76-80 24388984-6 2014 These results suggest that Klf4 undergoes proteasomal degradation and that these lysine residues are critical for Klf4 ubiquitination. Lysine 81-87 Kruppel like factor 4 Homo sapiens 27-31 24388984-6 2014 These results suggest that Klf4 undergoes proteasomal degradation and that these lysine residues are critical for Klf4 ubiquitination. Lysine 81-87 Kruppel like factor 4 Homo sapiens 114-118 10510299-8 1999 Competition experiments with positively charged poly(amino acids) furthermore suggested that histidine, arginine and lysine residues in LPL are important for the interaction between LDL and LPL. Lysine 117-123 lipoprotein lipase Mus musculus 136-139 10510299-8 1999 Competition experiments with positively charged poly(amino acids) furthermore suggested that histidine, arginine and lysine residues in LPL are important for the interaction between LDL and LPL. Lysine 117-123 lipoprotein lipase Mus musculus 190-193 15132984-0 2004 Cross-linking of ubiquitin, HSP27, parkin, and alpha-synuclein by gamma-glutamyl-epsilon-lysine bonds in Alzheimer"s neurofibrillary tangles. Lysine 89-95 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 47-62 10514459-5 1999 Within the 5-lipoxygenase protein is a sequence (Arg(638)-Lys(655)) that closely resembles a bipartite nuclear localization signal. Lysine 58-61 arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase Mus musculus 11-25 24416163-5 2014 Mechanistically, this gene silencing may be due to Polycomb complex mediated repression via methylation of histone H3 lysine 27. Lysine 118-124 chromobox 2 Mus musculus 51-59 15132984-8 2004 One lysine residue of parkin and one of alpha-synuclein were also found to be cross-linked. Lysine 4-10 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 40-55 15242606-3 2004 A lysine residue (Lys-233) is found in the active site emanating from strand beta2 rather than strand beta3 as in other protein kinases. Lysine 2-8 neuronal differentiation 1 Homo sapiens 77-82 24409311-6 2014 Transcriptional up- and down-regulation accompany an increase in acetylation levels of histone H3 lysine 9 at the promoter regions of Abcb1b and Abcb1a, respectively. Lysine 98-104 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 134-140 10400884-5 1999 HyA strands were crosslinked by glutaraldehyde and then resurfaced with poly-D-lysine, poly-L-lysine, glycine, or glutamine. Lysine 87-100 lysine demethylase 5D Homo sapiens 0-3 24967351-7 2014 In the gonadal adipose tissues, combinations of DHA and lysine inhibited mRNA expression of lipid metabolism-associated genes, including ACC1, fatty acid synthase, lipoprotein lipase, and perilipin. Lysine 56-62 lipoprotein lipase Mus musculus 164-182 15242606-3 2004 A lysine residue (Lys-233) is found in the active site emanating from strand beta2 rather than strand beta3 as in other protein kinases. Lysine 2-8 basic helix-loop-helix family member e22 Homo sapiens 102-107 15242606-3 2004 A lysine residue (Lys-233) is found in the active site emanating from strand beta2 rather than strand beta3 as in other protein kinases. Lysine 18-21 neuronal differentiation 1 Homo sapiens 77-82 10521527-0 1999 The role of opaque2 in the control of lysine-degrading activities in developing maize endosperm. Lysine 38-44 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 12-19 10521527-7 1999 These results suggest that lysine levels in the endosperm are likely to be controlled at the transcriptional level by the Opaque2 transcription factor. Lysine 27-33 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 122-129 15242606-3 2004 A lysine residue (Lys-233) is found in the active site emanating from strand beta2 rather than strand beta3 as in other protein kinases. Lysine 18-21 basic helix-loop-helix family member e22 Homo sapiens 102-107 15140974-3 2004 We recently identified lysine 234 (rK234) in mATRC1 as a residue that influences virus binding and infection. Lysine 23-29 solute carrier family 7 (cationic amino acid transporter, y+ system), member 1 Mus musculus 45-51 10493795-4 1999 Here, several approaches were employed to determine whether nascent mZP2 and mZP3 are cleaved at the consensus sites, -Arg-Ser-Lys-Arg- and -Arg-Asn-Arg-Arg-, respectively, prior to secretion. Lysine 127-130 zona pellucida glycoprotein 3 Mus musculus 77-81 25229858-0 2014 Loss of ATP-dependent lysine uptake in the vacuolar membrane vesicles of Saccharomyces cerevisiae ypq1 mutant. Lysine 22-28 cationic amino acid transporter Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 98-102 24553073-2 2014 Recently we reported that JmjC demethylase KDM2A reduces rDNA transcription on starvation, with accompanying demethylation of dimethylated Lys 36 of histone H3 (H3K36me2) in rDNA promoter. Lysine 139-142 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 43-48 15007390-7 2004 Furthermore, loss of CpG methylation was associated with loss of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methylation at DMR-LIT1. Lysine 76-82 KCNQ1 opposite strand/antisense transcript 1 Homo sapiens 111-115 25182761-4 2014 Transcription of estrogen-responsive genes is triggered by the lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1)-dependent demethylation of dimethylated lysine 9 in histone H3 (H3K9me2) that accompanies to local generation of oxygen reactive species (ROS). Lysine 63-69 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 94-98 10412040-4 1999 This inhibition was attributed to the formation of Schiff bases between "reactive aldehydes" and lysine residues of the DNA binding domain (DBD) of the VDR, but point mutagenesis data of different lysine residues in this study could not confirm this idea. Lysine 97-103 vitamin D receptor Homo sapiens 152-155 10412040-4 1999 This inhibition was attributed to the formation of Schiff bases between "reactive aldehydes" and lysine residues of the DNA binding domain (DBD) of the VDR, but point mutagenesis data of different lysine residues in this study could not confirm this idea. Lysine 197-203 vitamin D receptor Homo sapiens 152-155 15110758-4 2004 FAST is tethered to mitochondria by a lysine/arginine-rich domain at its carboxyl terminus that is structurally similar to the mitochondrial tethering motifs of monoamine oxidase B and cytochrome b5. Lysine 38-44 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 185-198 10446374-6 1999 Reversible substitution of lysine residues with citraconic anhydride led to increased solubility of the recombinant TPO, allowing high-yield purification by monoclonal antibody chromatography. Lysine 27-33 thyroid peroxidase Homo sapiens 116-119 24214985-0 2013 Control of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methylation state via cooperative two-step demethylation by Jumonji domain containing 1A (JMJD1A) homodimer. Lysine 22-28 lysine demethylase 3A Homo sapiens 98-126 24214985-0 2013 Control of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methylation state via cooperative two-step demethylation by Jumonji domain containing 1A (JMJD1A) homodimer. Lysine 22-28 lysine demethylase 3A Homo sapiens 128-134 24247240-6 2013 This mechanism of Ras activation is distinct from K-Ras monoubiquitination at Lys-147, which leads to impaired regulator-mediated GTP hydrolysis. Lysine 78-81 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 50-55 15110905-1 2004 BACKGROUND: Mutations in serine-threonine kinase WNK4 with no lysine (K) at a key catalytic residue cause familial hypertension known as pseudohypoaldosteronism type II (PHAII). Lysine 62-68 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 4 Homo sapiens 49-53 24247247-0 2013 Mammalian protein arginine methyltransferase 7 (PRMT7) specifically targets RXR sites in lysine- and arginine-rich regions. Lysine 89-95 protein arginine methyltransferase 7 Homo sapiens 10-46 24247247-0 2013 Mammalian protein arginine methyltransferase 7 (PRMT7) specifically targets RXR sites in lysine- and arginine-rich regions. Lysine 89-95 protein arginine methyltransferase 7 Homo sapiens 48-53 24247247-0 2013 Mammalian protein arginine methyltransferase 7 (PRMT7) specifically targets RXR sites in lysine- and arginine-rich regions. Lysine 89-95 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 76-79 24247247-6 2013 Analysis of the specific methylation sites within intact histone H2B and within H2B and H4 peptides revealed novel post-translational modification sites and a unique specificity of PRMT7 for methylating arginine residues in lysine- and arginine-rich regions. Lysine 224-230 protein arginine methyltransferase 7 Homo sapiens 181-186 10428809-6 1999 The functional consequence of up-regulating the lysine binding property of K2(Pg) was explored, as reflected by its ability to interact with an internal sequence of a plasminogen-binding protein (PAM) on the surface of group A streptococci. Lysine 48-54 RBPJ pseudogene 3 Homo sapiens 75-81 10428809-6 1999 The functional consequence of up-regulating the lysine binding property of K2(Pg) was explored, as reflected by its ability to interact with an internal sequence of a plasminogen-binding protein (PAM) on the surface of group A streptococci. Lysine 48-54 peptidylglycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase Homo sapiens 196-199 10428809-11 1999 Results of these PAM peptide binding studies parallel results of omega-amino acid binding to these K2(Pg) mutants, indicating that the high affinity PAM binding by plasminogen, mediated exclusively through K2(Pg), occurs through its lysine-binding site. Lysine 233-239 RBPJ pseudogene 3 Homo sapiens 99-105 10428809-11 1999 Results of these PAM peptide binding studies parallel results of omega-amino acid binding to these K2(Pg) mutants, indicating that the high affinity PAM binding by plasminogen, mediated exclusively through K2(Pg), occurs through its lysine-binding site. Lysine 233-239 peptidylglycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase Homo sapiens 149-152 10428809-11 1999 Results of these PAM peptide binding studies parallel results of omega-amino acid binding to these K2(Pg) mutants, indicating that the high affinity PAM binding by plasminogen, mediated exclusively through K2(Pg), occurs through its lysine-binding site. Lysine 233-239 RBPJ pseudogene 3 Homo sapiens 206-212 15105826-1 2004 Histone H3 lysine 9 methylation is associated with long-term transcriptional repression through recruitment of heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) proteins. Lysine 11-17 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 111-136 10449136-3 1999 Sequencing revealed G to A transition in the codon 54 causing TTR Lys 54. Lysine 66-69 transthyretin Homo sapiens 62-65 10456318-5 1999 CaMKPase was not significantly phosphorylated by CaMKII under the standard phosphorylation conditions but was phosphorylated in the presence of poly-L-lysine, which is a potent activator of CaMKPase. Lysine 144-157 protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1F Homo sapiens 0-8 10456318-5 1999 CaMKPase was not significantly phosphorylated by CaMKII under the standard phosphorylation conditions but was phosphorylated in the presence of poly-L-lysine, which is a potent activator of CaMKPase. Lysine 144-157 protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1F Homo sapiens 190-198 24327761-6 2013 Additional subunits of the PRC2 complex, including the catalytic subunit EZH2, were then recruited in a JARID2-dependent manner that was concurrent with the loss of RNAPII and the methylation of Lys(27) of histone H3 (H3K27), which is associated with gene repression. Lysine 195-198 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 73-77 24327761-6 2013 Additional subunits of the PRC2 complex, including the catalytic subunit EZH2, were then recruited in a JARID2-dependent manner that was concurrent with the loss of RNAPII and the methylation of Lys(27) of histone H3 (H3K27), which is associated with gene repression. Lysine 195-198 jumonji, AT rich interactive domain 2 Mus musculus 104-110 24312501-6 2013 Further analysis indicates six heavily acetylated lysine residues at positions 89, 153, 189, 218, 259 and 331 of GFAP. Lysine 50-56 glial fibrillary acidic protein Homo sapiens 113-117 15105826-1 2004 Histone H3 lysine 9 methylation is associated with long-term transcriptional repression through recruitment of heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) proteins. Lysine 11-17 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 138-141 10435998-11 1999 The net effect of increasing open state stability, either by PIP(2) or mutagenesis, is an apparent "uncoupling" of the Kir6.2 subunit from the regulatory input of SUR1, an action that can be partially reversed by screening negative charges on the membrane with poly-L-lysine. Lysine 261-274 potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 11 Homo sapiens 119-125 15105826-6 2004 Dissociation of HP1 from the methylated histone H3 tails is observed only after a third modification by acetylation of lysine 14, which occurs in prophase. Lysine 119-125 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 16-19 15099284-3 2004 Thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) is a circulating carboxypeptidase B-type proenzyme that, after activation, removes carboxyterminal lysine or arginine residues in fibrin, resulting in decreased plasminogen activation and attenuated fibrinolysis. Lysine 150-156 carboxypeptidase B2 (plasma) Mus musculus 0-43 10381591-18 1999 In addition, SIN-1 and LY 83583 exert cyclic GMP-independent positive inotropic effects, which require the generation of superoxide anion. Lysine 23-25 5'-nucleotidase, cytosolic II Homo sapiens 45-48 15099284-3 2004 Thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) is a circulating carboxypeptidase B-type proenzyme that, after activation, removes carboxyterminal lysine or arginine residues in fibrin, resulting in decreased plasminogen activation and attenuated fibrinolysis. Lysine 150-156 carboxypeptidase B2 (plasma) Mus musculus 45-49 24115035-8 2013 Moreover, the augmented association of p52/acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 56 with the promoter of ubiquitin E3 ligase, S-phase kinase-associated protein 2, was shown in AMPKalpha2(-/-) VSMCs by chromatin immunoprecipitation assay. Lysine 72-78 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 2, p49/p100 Mus musculus 39-42 15066435-1 2004 Dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS, EC 4.2.1.52) catalyses the branchpoint reaction of lysine biosynthesis in plants and microbes: the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde and pyruvate. Lysine 88-94 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 0-28 23871831-7 2013 FBXL19 bound the small GTPase in the cytoplasm leading to RhoA ubiquitination at Lys(135). Lysine 81-84 F-box and leucine rich repeat protein 19 Homo sapiens 0-6 24219278-1 2013 The Jumonji D2 proteins (JMJD2/KDM4) function to demethylate di- and trimethylated (me2/3) histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2/3) and H3K36me3. Lysine 101-107 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 4A Mus musculus 25-30 10331950-4 1999 In addition, we have identified a novel motif, Lys-X-X-Leu/Ile-X-X-Leu/Ile (KIL motif), that is located shortly upstream of a subset of RING-H2 proteins, including RNF6. Lysine 47-50 ring finger protein 6 Rattus norvegicus 164-168 10492011-5 1999 BCNs also interact in a substrate-dependent way with GFs: BDNF treatment leads to a reduction of outgrowth on poly-L-lysine but an enhancement on fibronectin and laminin. Lysine 110-123 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 58-62 15066435-1 2004 Dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS, EC 4.2.1.52) catalyses the branchpoint reaction of lysine biosynthesis in plants and microbes: the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde and pyruvate. Lysine 88-94 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 30-35 15049703-4 2004 As predicted by the structure data, we identify a Cys(35)-containing proteolytic fragment (Tyr(25)-Lys(111)) from cytochrome b(6) as a peptide that covalently binds a heme. Lysine 99-102 cytochrome b Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 114-126 10361278-5 1999 Mutation of the Ino80p lysine residue corresponding to the NTP binding site of Snf2p led to a non-functional protein. Lysine 23-29 SWI/SNF catalytic subunit SNF2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 79-84 24036897-3 2013 Here, we demonstrate that antioxidant protein 1 (Atox1 in human cells), the principal cellular copper chaperone responsible for delivery of copper to the secretory pathway, possesses the ability to interact with negatively charged lipid headgroups via distinct surface lysine residues. Lysine 269-275 peroxiredoxin 3 Homo sapiens 26-47 24036897-3 2013 Here, we demonstrate that antioxidant protein 1 (Atox1 in human cells), the principal cellular copper chaperone responsible for delivery of copper to the secretory pathway, possesses the ability to interact with negatively charged lipid headgroups via distinct surface lysine residues. Lysine 269-275 antioxidant 1 copper chaperone Homo sapiens 49-54 24106274-4 2013 Here, we report that ubiquitination of the DUB ataxin-3 at lysine residue 117, which markedly enhances its protease activity in vitro, is critical for its ability to suppress toxic protein-dependent degeneration in Drosophila melanogaster. Lysine 59-65 subito Drosophila melanogaster 43-46 24121505-5 2013 Surprisingly, a single lysine residue within the intracellular domain rescues shedding of Tim-3. Lysine 23-29 hepatitis A virus cellular receptor 2 Homo sapiens 90-95 15194235-3 2004 It has been shown that DHDPS is partially feedback inhibited by (S)-lysine; it is suggested that this mechanism regulates flux through the DAP biosynthetic pathway. Lysine 64-74 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 23-28 10216163-0 1999 The Saccharomyces cerevisiae succinate dehydrogenase anchor subunit, Sdh4p: mutations at the C-terminal lys-132 perturb the hydrophobic domain. Lysine 104-107 succinate dehydrogenase membrane anchor subunit SDH4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 69-74 10216163-3 1999 We identify Lys-132 in the Sdh4p C-terminal region as necessary for enzyme stability, ubiquinone reduction, and cytochrome b562 assembly in SDH. Lysine 12-15 succinate dehydrogenase membrane anchor subunit SDH4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 27-32 10216163-4 1999 Five Lys-132 substituted SDH4 genes were constructed by site-directed mutagenesis and introduced into an SDH4 knockout strain. Lysine 5-8 succinate dehydrogenase membrane anchor subunit SDH4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 105-109 24211200-9 2013 Mechanically, Sirt2 deacetylated p65 subunit of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) at lysine 310, resulting in reduced expression of NF-kappaB-dependent genes, including interleukin 1beta (IL-1beta), IL-6, monocyte chemoattractant protein 1(MCP-1), RANTES, matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) and MMP-13. Lysine 86-92 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 206-240 24211200-9 2013 Mechanically, Sirt2 deacetylated p65 subunit of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) at lysine 310, resulting in reduced expression of NF-kappaB-dependent genes, including interleukin 1beta (IL-1beta), IL-6, monocyte chemoattractant protein 1(MCP-1), RANTES, matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) and MMP-13. Lysine 86-92 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 241-246 10198256-7 1999 This multiprotein complex exhibits a kinase activity with a requirement for lysine 821 in the BUB1 kinase motif, resulting in BUB1 autophosphorylation and phosphorylation of associated MAD1. Lysine 76-82 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 94-98 10198256-7 1999 This multiprotein complex exhibits a kinase activity with a requirement for lysine 821 in the BUB1 kinase motif, resulting in BUB1 autophosphorylation and phosphorylation of associated MAD1. Lysine 76-82 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 126-130 15194235-4 2004 Others have characterised DHDPS from Escherichia coli with respect to (S)-lysine inhibition. Lysine 70-80 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 26-31 15194235-5 2004 They have concluded that, with respect to pyruvate, the first substrate of the reaction, DHDPS shows uncompetitive inhibition: as such, they further suggest that (S)-lysine inhibits DHDPS via interaction with the binding site for the second substrate, (S)-ASA. Lysine 162-172 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 89-94 15194235-5 2004 They have concluded that, with respect to pyruvate, the first substrate of the reaction, DHDPS shows uncompetitive inhibition: as such, they further suggest that (S)-lysine inhibits DHDPS via interaction with the binding site for the second substrate, (S)-ASA. Lysine 162-172 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 182-187 10103047-6 1999 Mutations, LYS20fbr and LYS21fbr, are allelic to LYS20 and LYS21, and lead to desensitization of homocitrate synthase activity towards lysine and to a loss of apparent repression by this amino acid. Lysine 135-141 homocitrate synthase LYS20 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 11-16 15194235-7 2004 In light of crystallographic studies, which lead to the proposal that (S)-lysine affects the putative proton-relay of DHDPS, we re-evaluated the inhibition mechanism of DHDPS with respect to (S)-lysine by incorporating the observed hyperbolic inhibition. Lysine 70-80 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 118-123 10103047-6 1999 Mutations, LYS20fbr and LYS21fbr, are allelic to LYS20 and LYS21, and lead to desensitization of homocitrate synthase activity towards lysine and to a loss of apparent repression by this amino acid. Lysine 135-141 homocitrate synthase LYS20 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 49-54 10103047-6 1999 Mutations, LYS20fbr and LYS21fbr, are allelic to LYS20 and LYS21, and lead to desensitization of homocitrate synthase activity towards lysine and to a loss of apparent repression by this amino acid. Lysine 135-141 homocitrate synthase LYS21 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 24-29 24207024-3 2013 Acetylation of PAF53 at lysine 373 by CBP and deacetylation by SIRT7 modulate the association of Pol I with DNA, hypoacetylation correlating with increased rDNA occupancy of Pol I and transcription activation. Lysine 24-30 RNA polymerase I subunit E Homo sapiens 15-20 15194235-7 2004 In light of crystallographic studies, which lead to the proposal that (S)-lysine affects the putative proton-relay of DHDPS, we re-evaluated the inhibition mechanism of DHDPS with respect to (S)-lysine by incorporating the observed hyperbolic inhibition. Lysine 70-80 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 169-174 24207025-5 2013 Mutation of lysines or p300 inhibitor treatment causes the loss of epidermal growth-factor-induced expression of c-Fos and Egr2, immediate-early genes with promoter-proximally paused polymerases, but does not affect expression or polymerase occupancy at housekeeping genes. Lysine 12-19 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 113-118 15194235-7 2004 In light of crystallographic studies, which lead to the proposal that (S)-lysine affects the putative proton-relay of DHDPS, we re-evaluated the inhibition mechanism of DHDPS with respect to (S)-lysine by incorporating the observed hyperbolic inhibition. Lysine 191-201 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 169-174 10077471-2 1999 Lys-15 of BPTI was protected by trypsin bound to BPTI, then O-methylisourea (OMIU) was used to guanidinate all unprotected lysines. Lysine 0-3 spleen trypsin inhibitor I Bos taurus 10-14 15194235-9 2004 Thus, consistent with the crystallographic data, (S)-lysine must have an effect on the initial steps of the DHDPS reaction, including the binding of pyruvate and Schiff base formation. Lysine 49-59 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 108-113 10077471-2 1999 Lys-15 of BPTI was protected by trypsin bound to BPTI, then O-methylisourea (OMIU) was used to guanidinate all unprotected lysines. Lysine 0-3 spleen trypsin inhibitor I Bos taurus 49-53 10077471-2 1999 Lys-15 of BPTI was protected by trypsin bound to BPTI, then O-methylisourea (OMIU) was used to guanidinate all unprotected lysines. Lysine 123-130 spleen trypsin inhibitor I Bos taurus 10-14 23756451-12 2013 Overall, acetylated histone H3 at lysine 9 was increased in spinal cord tissues after incision, and enhanced association of acetylated histone H3 at lysine 9 with the promoter regions of CXCR2 and keratinocyte-derived chemokine (CXCL1) was observed as well. Lysine 149-155 chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 2 Mus musculus 187-192 15060161-2 2004 In this study, we showed that the transcriptional coactivator p300 acetylated beta-catenin at lysine 345, located in arm repeat 6, in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 94-100 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 78-90 23711388-2 2013 JMJD3 is a histone-3 lysine-27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) demethylase, a histone mark associated with transcriptional repression and activation of a diverse set of genes. Lysine 21-27 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 0-5 9933646-9 1999 Nonetheless, a subtle role in TIMP-2 interaction for the 566/567/568-lysine triad is indicated from the enhanced reduction in TIMP-2 binding that occurs when mutations here were combined with K617A. Lysine 69-75 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 2 Homo sapiens 30-36 15059001-3 2004 A myoglobin variant was formed by reaction of the lysine epsilon-amino group with succinic anhydride. Lysine 50-56 myoglobin Homo sapiens 2-11 9882312-2 1999 The F13L protein contains a variant of the HKD (His-Lys-Asp) motif, which is conserved in numerous enzymes of phospholipid metabolism. Lysine 52-55 palmytilated EEV membrane glycoprotein Vaccinia virus 4-8 23890588-12 2013 Mutational screening of the AASS gene revealed that case 1 was a compound heterozygote for c.2662 + 1_2662 + 5delGTAAGinsTT and c.874A>G and that case 2 was a compound heterozygote for c.976_977delCA and c.1925C>G. In conclusion, we present two children with hyperlysinemia type I and neurological impairment in which implementation of lysine-restricted diet achieved a mild improvement of symptoms but did not reverse cognitive impairment. Lysine 270-276 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Homo sapiens 28-32 14993285-1 2004 Methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3-K9) mediates heterochromatin formation by forming a binding site for HP1 and also participates in silencing gene expression at euchromatic sites. Lysine 29-35 chromobox 5 Mus musculus 111-114 24244184-6 2013 In this study, furthermore, we have focused on promoters containing the nuclear respiratory factor 1 (NRF1) motif as the cardinal cis-regulatory element and have identified the pervasive association of NRF1 with the cofactor lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A). Lysine 225-231 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 256-260 24244184-6 2013 In this study, furthermore, we have focused on promoters containing the nuclear respiratory factor 1 (NRF1) motif as the cardinal cis-regulatory element and have identified the pervasive association of NRF1 with the cofactor lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A). Lysine 225-231 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 261-266 24165091-1 2013 BACKGROUND: Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1, also known as KDM1A and AOF2) is a chromatin-modifying activity that catalyzes the removal of methyl groups from lysine residues in histone and non-histone proteins, regulating gene transcription. Lysine 162-168 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 12-41 10208646-7 1999 The codon 143 polymorphism appears to be linked to another new polymorphic alteration at codon 178, which converts lysine (AAG) to arginine (AGG). Lysine 115-121 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 123-126 9890950-7 1999 Similarly, Cak1p is insensitive to the ATP analog 5"-fluorosulfonylbenzoyladenosine, which inhibits most protein kinases through covalent modification of the invariant lysine. Lysine 168-174 cyclin-dependent protein kinase-activating kinase CAK1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 11-16 14570910-12 2004 We established cells that stably express mutant TLP lacking TFIIA binding ability and identified the amino acids of TLP required for TFIIA binding (Ala-32, Leu-33, Asn-37, Arg-52, Lys-53, Lys-78, and Arg-86). Lysine 180-183 general transcription factor IIA subunit 2 Homo sapiens 133-138 9890950-9 1999 Remarkably, Cak1p remains functional even following truncation of its first 31 amino acids, including the glycine loop region and the invariant lysine. Lysine 144-150 cyclin-dependent protein kinase-activating kinase CAK1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 12-17 24165091-1 2013 BACKGROUND: Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1, also known as KDM1A and AOF2) is a chromatin-modifying activity that catalyzes the removal of methyl groups from lysine residues in histone and non-histone proteins, regulating gene transcription. Lysine 162-168 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 43-47 24165091-1 2013 BACKGROUND: Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1, also known as KDM1A and AOF2) is a chromatin-modifying activity that catalyzes the removal of methyl groups from lysine residues in histone and non-histone proteins, regulating gene transcription. Lysine 162-168 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 63-68 10052689-4 1999 The C-terminal of the mCKs was concluded to be a lysine residue because the mCKs treated with carboxypeptidase B migrated to positions closer to the anode than did those not treated with carboxypeptidase B. Lysine 49-55 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 94-112 24165091-1 2013 BACKGROUND: Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1, also known as KDM1A and AOF2) is a chromatin-modifying activity that catalyzes the removal of methyl groups from lysine residues in histone and non-histone proteins, regulating gene transcription. Lysine 162-168 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 73-77 14747703-0 2004 The impact of Lys-->Arg surface mutations on the crystallization of the globular domain of RhoGDI. Lysine 14-17 Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 94-100 23974797-8 2013 Beclin 1 is ubiquitinated at lysine 437 through lysine 63 linkage in cells undergoing autophagy. Lysine 29-35 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 0-8 10052689-4 1999 The C-terminal of the mCKs was concluded to be a lysine residue because the mCKs treated with carboxypeptidase B migrated to positions closer to the anode than did those not treated with carboxypeptidase B. Lysine 49-55 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 187-205 23974797-8 2013 Beclin 1 is ubiquitinated at lysine 437 through lysine 63 linkage in cells undergoing autophagy. Lysine 48-54 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 0-8 14572310-2 2004 Recently, a new class of histone methyltransferases that plays an indirect role in chromatin silencing by targeting a conserved lysine residue in the nucleosome core was described, namely the Dot1 (disruptor of telomeric silencing) family [Feng, Wang, Ng, Erdjument-Bromage, Tempst, Struhl and Zhang (2002) Curr. Lysine 128-134 DOT1-like, histone H3 methyltransferase (S. cerevisiae) Mus musculus 192-196 23974797-9 2013 Ambra1 is an E3 ligase for lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of Beclin 1 that is required for starvation-induced autophagy. Lysine 27-33 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 62-70 23974797-10 2013 The lysine 437 ubiquitination of Beclin 1 enhances the association with Vps34 to promote Vps34 activity. Lysine 4-10 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 33-41 24055926-5 2013 Accumulating evidence strongly suggests that ET-3, but not ET-1 and ET-2, can attenuate PAF-induced inflammation through direct binding of the Tyr-Lys-Asp (YKD) region in the peptide to PAF and its metabolite/precursor lyso-PAF, followed by inhibition of binding between PAF and its receptor. Lysine 147-150 endothelin 3 Homo sapiens 45-49 10021925-1 1999 Anisylazoformyllysine (CH3OC6H4-N = N-CO-Lys-OH) is rapidly hydrolyzed at the acyl-lysine linkage by the zinc-enzyme porcine carboxypeptidase B. Lysine 15-21 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 125-143 9878047-6 1999 In addition, we show that GH internalization by a truncated GHR is independent of the presence of lysine residues in the cytosolic domain of this receptor, while internalization still depends on an intact ubiquitin conjugation system. Lysine 98-104 growth hormone receptor Homo sapiens 60-63 14580236-1 2004 DHDPS (dihydrodipicolinate synthase; EC 4.2.1.52) is the enzyme that catalyses the first unique step of lysine biosynthesis in plants and micro-organisms. Lysine 104-110 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 7-35 10064144-6 1999 In the case of azurocidin, the phage display selection allowed determination of the P1 specificity of this protein with the following frequencies for selected P1 variants: 43% Lys, 36% Leu, 7% Met, 7% Thr, 7% Gln. Lysine 176-179 azurocidin 1 Homo sapiens 15-25 24251111-5 2013 Here, we report on the production of milligrams of highly pure Josephin mono-ubiquitinated on lysine 117 through large scale in vitro enzymatic ubiquitination. Lysine 94-100 ataxin 3 Homo sapiens 63-71 23974119-7 2013 Mechanistically, we have demonstrated that Sirt6 can be recruited by forkhead transcription factor FoxO3 to the proximal promoter region of the Pcsk9 gene and deacetylates histone H3 at lysines 9 and 56, thereby suppressing the gene expression. Lysine 186-193 forkhead box O3 Mus musculus 99-104 15008260-3 2004 Here we describe the second report of Hb Iowa, the first in conjunction with Hb C [beta6(A3)Glu --> Lys]. Lysine 103-106 keratin 88, pseudogene Homo sapiens 77-81 24088713-3 2013 SET7/9 (Setd7, KMT7) is a protein methyltransferase that catalyses lysine monomethylation of histones, but also methylates many non-histone target proteins such as p53 or DNMT1. Lysine 67-73 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 171-176 9878114-1 1998 CD44 contains two clustered basic residues of three arginines and three lysines in the membrane-proximal region of its cytoplasmic domain. Lysine 72-79 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 0-4 9878114-11 1998 These results provide evidence that both the arginine and the lysine motifs are important in the binding of CD44 to high levels of HA when stimulated with PMA. Lysine 62-68 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 108-112 23770046-3 2013 Here we demonstrated that EVI1 is post-translationally modified by SUMO1 at lysine residues 533, 698 and 874. Lysine 76-82 MDS1 and EVI1 complex locus Homo sapiens 26-30 14767880-7 2004 Here, we report that the replacement of Glu(9) of GLP-1 with Lys dramatically increased resistance to DPP IV. Lysine 61-64 dipeptidyl peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 102-108 23770285-3 2013 Here we report that Sef-S physically interacts with TAK1, induces Lys63-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination on lysine 209 and TAK1-mediated JNK and p38 activation. Lysine 106-112 interleukin 17 receptor D Mus musculus 20-25 23770285-6 2013 These results reveal Sef-S actives Lys63-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination on lysine 209, induces TAK1-mediated JNK and p38 activation and also results apoptosis in 293T cells. Lysine 75-81 interleukin 17 receptor D Mus musculus 21-26 23959799-4 2013 Our data unambiguously demonstrate that Smurf1 ubiquitinates axin through Lys 29 (K29)-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 74-77 axin 1 Mus musculus 61-65 24056301-5 2013 Specifically, ubiquitylation at Lys 47 sterically inhibits RALB binding to EXO84, while facilitating its interaction with SEC5. Lysine 32-35 exocyst complex component 8 Homo sapiens 75-80 23906520-2 2013 CFH was isolated from human plasma by polyethylene glycol (PEG) precipitation, following three sequential chromatographic columns, which consisted of l-lysine Sepharose column, Resource Q column and Sephacryl S-300 High Resolution HiPrep 16/60 column. Lysine 150-158 complement factor H Homo sapiens 0-3 23928305-2 2013 The LSD1 (also known as KDM1A) histone demethylase complex modifies chromatin and represses transcription in part by catalyzing demethylation of dimethylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4me2), a mark for active transcription. Lysine 169-175 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 4-8 23928305-2 2013 The LSD1 (also known as KDM1A) histone demethylase complex modifies chromatin and represses transcription in part by catalyzing demethylation of dimethylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4me2), a mark for active transcription. Lysine 169-175 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 24-29 23941687-8 2013 The aromatic rings of the compounds also form cation-pi interactions with the -NH3(+) group of Lys 15 residues in hTTR. Lysine 95-98 transthyretin Homo sapiens 114-118 24066152-2 2013 ING3, which contains a plant homeodomain (PHD) motif that can bind to trimethylated lysine 4 on histone H3 (H3K4me3), is ubiquitously expressed in mammalian tissues and governs transcriptional regulation, cell cycle control, and apoptosis via p53-mediated transcription or the Fas/caspase-8 pathway. Lysine 84-90 inhibitor of growth family member 3 Homo sapiens 0-4 23988016-1 2013 We report classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and combined quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM) calculations to elucidate the catalytic mechanism of the rate-determining amine oxidation step in the lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1)-catalyzed demethylation of the histone tail lysine (H3K4), with flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) acting as cofactor. Lysine 217-223 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 248-252 23673479-8 2013 After stratification for genders, the following combinations of genotype were found to be significant in male: XPD Lys/Gln+XPC Lys/Lys (OR = 1.87; p = 0.03), XRCC1 Arg/Gln+XPC Lys/Lys (OR = 4.52; p = 0.0007), XRCC1 Arg/Gln+XPC Lys/Gln (OR = 5.44; p < 0.0001). Lysine 115-118 X-ray repair cross complementing 1 Homo sapiens 209-214 23940367-5 2013 However, active caspases can simultaneously cleave Grim at Asp132, removing the lysine necessary for ubiquitinylation as well as any existing ubiquitin conjugates. Lysine 80-86 grim Drosophila melanogaster 51-55 23736051-16 2013 Modeling with 2-sloped quadratic broken-line curves showed the maximum at 0.50, 0.53, and 0.54 SID Ile:Lys for ADFI, ADG, and G:F, respectively. Lysine 103-106 ADG Sus scrofa 117-120 23775086-5 2013 Whereas Hpa2 acetylated histones H3 and H4 (at H3 Lys-14, H4 Lys-5, and H4 Lys-12), Hpa3 acetylated only histone H4 (at Lys-8). Lysine 61-64 histone acetyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 8-12 23775086-5 2013 Whereas Hpa2 acetylated histones H3 and H4 (at H3 Lys-14, H4 Lys-5, and H4 Lys-12), Hpa3 acetylated only histone H4 (at Lys-8). Lysine 61-64 histone acetyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 8-12 23775086-5 2013 Whereas Hpa2 acetylated histones H3 and H4 (at H3 Lys-14, H4 Lys-5, and H4 Lys-12), Hpa3 acetylated only histone H4 (at Lys-8). Lysine 61-64 histone acetyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 8-12 23581279-2 2013 We discovered that Jak2 is SUMOylated on multiple lysine residues by SUMO2/3 (small ubiquitin-related modifier 2/3) chains. Lysine 50-56 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 69-76 23581279-2 2013 We discovered that Jak2 is SUMOylated on multiple lysine residues by SUMO2/3 (small ubiquitin-related modifier 2/3) chains. Lysine 50-56 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 78-114 23666621-5 2013 The ubiquitination of Tat1 most likely occurs at N-terminal lysines 29 and 31. Lysine 60-67 amino acid transporter TAT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 22-26 23666621-6 2013 Simultaneous substitution of arginine for the two lysines prevented Tat1 degradation, but substitution of either of them alone did not, indicating that the roles of lysines 29 and 31 are redundant. Lysine 50-57 amino acid transporter TAT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 68-72 23934123-7 2013 ChIP assays demonstrated that activation of the HGF-MET pathway resulted in increased occupancy of the MLL-ETS2 complex on MMP1 and MMP3 promoters, where MLL trimethylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4), activating transcription. Lysine 183-189 hepatocyte growth factor Mus musculus 48-51 23648696-6 2013 Pcca(-/-)(A138T) mice have 2% of wild-type PCC activity, survive to adulthood, and have elevations in propionyl-carnitine, methylcitrate, glycine, alanine, lysine, ammonia, and markers associated with cardiomyopathy similar to those in patients with PA. Lysine 156-162 propionyl-Coenzyme A carboxylase, alpha polypeptide Mus musculus 0-4 23661698-8 2013 Analysis of Eph/ephrin crystal structures reveals an interaction between the ligand"s carbohydrates and two residues of EphA2: Asp-78 and Lys-136. Lysine 138-141 EPH receptor A2 Homo sapiens 120-125 23795291-1 2013 Here, we describe that lysine-specific demethylase 1 (Lsd1/KDM1a), which demethylates histone H3 on Lys4 or Lys9 (H3K4/K9), is an indispensible epigenetic governor of hematopoietic differentiation. Lysine 23-29 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 54-58 23795291-1 2013 Here, we describe that lysine-specific demethylase 1 (Lsd1/KDM1a), which demethylates histone H3 on Lys4 or Lys9 (H3K4/K9), is an indispensible epigenetic governor of hematopoietic differentiation. Lysine 23-29 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 59-64 23824283-1 2013 Deficiency in DNA ligase I, encoded by CDC9 in budding yeast, leads to the accumulation of unligated Okazaki fragments and triggers PCNA ubiquitination at a non-canonical lysine residue. Lysine 171-177 DNA ligase (ATP) CDC9 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 39-43 23577621-7 2013 These findings confirm the classification of ALKBH1 as an AP lyase, identify the primary and a secondary lysine residues involved in the lyase reaction, and demonstrate that the protein forms a covalent adduct with the 5" DNA product. Lysine 105-111 alkB homolog 1, histone H2A dioxygenase Homo sapiens 45-51 23612972-4 2013 In this study, we report for the first time that REGgamma can be acetylated mostly on its lysine 195 (Lys-195) residue by CREB binding protein (CBP), which can be reversed by sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) in mammalian cells. Lysine 90-96 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 175-184 23612972-4 2013 In this study, we report for the first time that REGgamma can be acetylated mostly on its lysine 195 (Lys-195) residue by CREB binding protein (CBP), which can be reversed by sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) in mammalian cells. Lysine 90-96 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 186-191 23612972-4 2013 In this study, we report for the first time that REGgamma can be acetylated mostly on its lysine 195 (Lys-195) residue by CREB binding protein (CBP), which can be reversed by sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) in mammalian cells. Lysine 102-105 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 175-184 23612972-4 2013 In this study, we report for the first time that REGgamma can be acetylated mostly on its lysine 195 (Lys-195) residue by CREB binding protein (CBP), which can be reversed by sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) in mammalian cells. Lysine 102-105 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 186-191 23762415-0 2013 Gli2 acetylation at lysine 757 regulates hedgehog-dependent transcriptional output by preventing its promoter occupancy. Lysine 20-26 GLI-Kruppel family member GLI2 Mus musculus 0-4 23389291-4 2013 The cleavage sites in RXRalpha were mapped by Edman N-terminal sequencing to Gly(90) Ser(91) and Lys(118) Val(119). Lysine 97-100 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 22-30 23656784-0 2013 Molecular and structural insight into lysine selection on substrate and ubiquitin lysine 48 by the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Cdc34. Lysine 38-44 cell division cycle 34, ubiqiutin conjugating enzyme Homo sapiens 128-133 23656784-0 2013 Molecular and structural insight into lysine selection on substrate and ubiquitin lysine 48 by the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Cdc34. Lysine 82-88 cell division cycle 34, ubiqiutin conjugating enzyme Homo sapiens 128-133 23656784-4 2013 We investigated determinants of lysine specificity of the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Cdc34, toward substrate and Ub lysines. Lysine 32-38 cell division cycle 34, ubiqiutin conjugating enzyme Homo sapiens 87-92 23656784-5 2013 Evaluation of the relative importance of different residues positioned -2, -1, +1 and +2 toward ubiquitination of its substrate, Sic1, on lysine 50 showed that charged residues in the -1 and -2 positions negatively impact on ubiquitination. Lysine 138-144 Fli-1 proto-oncogene, ETS transcription factor Homo sapiens 129-133 23656784-7 2013 During polyubiquitination, Cdc34 showed a strong preference for Ub lysine 48 (K48), with lower activity towards lysine 11 (K11) and lysine 63 (K63). Lysine 67-73 cell division cycle 34, ubiqiutin conjugating enzyme Homo sapiens 27-32 23656784-7 2013 During polyubiquitination, Cdc34 showed a strong preference for Ub lysine 48 (K48), with lower activity towards lysine 11 (K11) and lysine 63 (K63). Lysine 112-118 cell division cycle 34, ubiqiutin conjugating enzyme Homo sapiens 27-32 23656784-10 2013 These findings provide molecular and structural insight into substrate lysine and Ub K48 specificity by Cdc34. Lysine 71-77 cell division cycle 34, ubiqiutin conjugating enzyme Homo sapiens 104-109 23384557-0 2013 The lysine specific demethylase-1 (LSD1/KDM1A) regulates VEGF-A expression in prostate cancer. Lysine 4-10 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 35-39 23384557-0 2013 The lysine specific demethylase-1 (LSD1/KDM1A) regulates VEGF-A expression in prostate cancer. Lysine 4-10 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 40-45 23384557-2 2013 The lysine specific demethylase-1 (LSD1/KDM1A), together with the JmjC domain-containing JMJD2A and JMJD2C proteins, have emerged as critical regulators of histone lysine methylation. Lysine 4-10 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 35-39 23384557-2 2013 The lysine specific demethylase-1 (LSD1/KDM1A), together with the JmjC domain-containing JMJD2A and JMJD2C proteins, have emerged as critical regulators of histone lysine methylation. Lysine 4-10 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 40-45 23384557-2 2013 The lysine specific demethylase-1 (LSD1/KDM1A), together with the JmjC domain-containing JMJD2A and JMJD2C proteins, have emerged as critical regulators of histone lysine methylation. Lysine 164-170 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 35-39 23384557-2 2013 The lysine specific demethylase-1 (LSD1/KDM1A), together with the JmjC domain-containing JMJD2A and JMJD2C proteins, have emerged as critical regulators of histone lysine methylation. Lysine 164-170 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 40-45 23384557-2 2013 The lysine specific demethylase-1 (LSD1/KDM1A), together with the JmjC domain-containing JMJD2A and JMJD2C proteins, have emerged as critical regulators of histone lysine methylation. Lysine 164-170 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 89-95 23632855-7 2013 EMF1 is required for trimethylating lysine-27 on histone 3 (H3K27me3), and ULT1 associates with ARABIDOPSIS TRITHORAX1 (ATX1) for trimethylating lysine-3 on histone 4 (H3K4me3) at flower MADS box gene loci. Lysine 145-151 Developmental regulator, ULTRAPETALA Arabidopsis thaliana 75-79 23416211-1 2013 The effects of a snake venom Lys-49 phospholipase A2 (PLA2) homolog named MT-II, devoid of enzymatic activity, on the biosynthesis of prostaglandins and protein expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and signaling pathways involved were evaluated in mouse macrophages in culture and in peritoneal cells ex vivo. Lysine 29-32 phospholipase A2, group IB, pancreas Mus musculus 36-52 23416211-1 2013 The effects of a snake venom Lys-49 phospholipase A2 (PLA2) homolog named MT-II, devoid of enzymatic activity, on the biosynthesis of prostaglandins and protein expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and signaling pathways involved were evaluated in mouse macrophages in culture and in peritoneal cells ex vivo. Lysine 29-32 phospholipase A2, group IB, pancreas Mus musculus 54-58 23504328-6 2013 The mutation of four lysine residues on Rta that abrogated SUMO-3 conjugation to Rta also decreases the enhancement of the ubiquitination of Rta by RNF4. Lysine 21-27 small ubiquitin like modifier 3 Homo sapiens 59-65 23457193-3 2013 In vivo, Rtt109 requires both chaperones for histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation (H3K9ac) but only Asf1 for full H3K56ac. Lysine 56-62 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 9-15 23457193-9 2013 In addition, we show that lysine 290 (K290) in Rtt109 is required in vivo for Vps75 to enhance the activity of the HAT. Lysine 26-32 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 47-53 23637190-4 2013 We found that excitotoxic stimulation of N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) resulted in PTEN nuclear translocation in cultured neurons, a process requiring mono-ubiquitination at the lysine 13 residue (K13), as the translocation was prevented by mutation of K13 or a short interfering peptide (Tat-K13) that flanks the K13 residue. Lysine 176-182 phosphatase and tensin homolog Rattus norvegicus 81-85 23456478-5 2013 ApoA-I Helsinki (or K107) is a natural apoA-I variant with a lysine deletion in the central protein region, carriers of which have increased atherosclerosis risk. Lysine 62-68 apolipoprotein A-I Cricetulus griseus 0-6 23456478-5 2013 ApoA-I Helsinki (or K107) is a natural apoA-I variant with a lysine deletion in the central protein region, carriers of which have increased atherosclerosis risk. Lysine 62-68 apolipoprotein A-I Cricetulus griseus 40-46 23459941-1 2013 The human MLL genes (MLL1 to MLL4) and their Drosophila orthologs, trithorax (trx) and trithorax related (trr), encode proteins capable of methylating histone H3 on lysine 4. Lysine 165-171 trithorax Drosophila melanogaster 67-76 23459941-1 2013 The human MLL genes (MLL1 to MLL4) and their Drosophila orthologs, trithorax (trx) and trithorax related (trr), encode proteins capable of methylating histone H3 on lysine 4. Lysine 165-171 trithorax Drosophila melanogaster 78-81 23585276-8 2013 This domain contains the IGF2 gene and is marked by a histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation block between CTCF site upstream of the IGF2 promoters and the Centrally Conserved Domain upstream of the ICR. Lysine 65-71 CCCTC-binding factor Homo sapiens 104-108 23658530-2 2013 We report that two members of the Rhox cluster, Rhox6 and 9, are regulated by de-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 by KDM6A, a histone demethylase with female-biased expression. Lysine 110-116 reproductive homeobox 6 Mus musculus 48-59 23595999-0 2013 Histone H4 lysine 16 acetylated isoform synthesis opens new route to biophysical studies. Lysine 11-17 H4 clustered histone 9 Homo sapiens 0-10 23595999-1 2013 Histone H4 lysine acetylation regulated by MOF (males absent on the first) was initially discovered as a dosage compensation epigenetic mark. Lysine 11-17 H4 clustered histone 9 Homo sapiens 0-10 23576758-6 2013 We show that the lysine-specific demethylase 1 and repressor element-1 silencing transcription factor corepressor 1 (LSD1/CoREST) histone demethylase complex interacts with BCL11A and is required for full developmental silencing of mouse embryonic beta-like globin genes and human gamma-globin genes in adult erythroid cells in vivo. Lysine 17-23 hemoglobin subunit gamma 1 Homo sapiens 281-293 23417673-7 2013 In this way, we demonstrate that DNA damage leads to (i) an enhanced HDAC4/Ubc9 interaction, (ii) the activation of SIRT1 by SUMOylation (Lys-734), and (iii) the SUMO-dependent recruitment of HDAC4 by SIRT1 which permits the deacetylation/SUMOylation switch of HIC1. Lysine 138-141 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 116-121 23575859-8 2013 Increased gene expression of c-Fos and Nr4a2 is correlated with decreased HDAC3 occupancy and increased histone H4 lysine 8 acetylation at their promoters. Lysine 115-121 nuclear receptor subfamily 4, group A, member 2 Mus musculus 39-44 24216980-5 2013 Following ZEB1 induction, acetylation of histone H4 and histone H3 on lysine 9 (H3K9) and 27 (H3K27) was decreased on ZEB1 binding sites on these genes as demonstrated by chromatin immunoprecipitation. Lysine 70-76 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 10-14 24216980-5 2013 Following ZEB1 induction, acetylation of histone H4 and histone H3 on lysine 9 (H3K9) and 27 (H3K27) was decreased on ZEB1 binding sites on these genes as demonstrated by chromatin immunoprecipitation. Lysine 70-76 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 118-122 22213190-7 2013 Inhibition of Mat1a expression was associated with an increase in histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation and a decrease in histone H3 lysine 18 acetylation at the gene promoter/first exon region. Lysine 77-83 methionine adenosyltransferase 1A Rattus norvegicus 14-19 22213190-7 2013 Inhibition of Mat1a expression was associated with an increase in histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation and a decrease in histone H3 lysine 18 acetylation at the gene promoter/first exon region. Lysine 131-137 methionine adenosyltransferase 1A Rattus norvegicus 14-19 23363599-7 2013 San1 prevents this by containing no lysines in its disordered regions; thus the canonical residue used for ubiquitin attachment has been selectively eliminated. Lysine 36-43 ubiquitin-protein ligase SAN1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 23593017-7 2013 RTT109 encodes an acetyl transferase that acetylates lysine 56 of histone H3 and which functions in replication-coupled nucleosome assembly. Lysine 53-59 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-6 23507839-6 2013 Znf198, stabilizes the LSD1-CoREST-HDAC complex that removes, via lysine demethylase1 (LSD1), the activating trimethylation of H3 on lysine-4 (H3K4me3). Lysine 66-72 zinc finger MYM-type containing 2 Homo sapiens 0-6 23507839-6 2013 Znf198, stabilizes the LSD1-CoREST-HDAC complex that removes, via lysine demethylase1 (LSD1), the activating trimethylation of H3 on lysine-4 (H3K4me3). Lysine 66-72 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 23-27 23507839-6 2013 Znf198, stabilizes the LSD1-CoREST-HDAC complex that removes, via lysine demethylase1 (LSD1), the activating trimethylation of H3 on lysine-4 (H3K4me3). Lysine 66-72 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 87-91 23383965-3 2013 The protein was designed, cloned, expressed, and purified with lysine present in the elastin repeats. Lysine 63-69 elastin Homo sapiens 85-92 22986503-3 2013 provided proof of concept by identifying chemical matters that inhibit demethylation mediated by the two related histone H3 lysine 27 demethylases, KDM6A and 6B (UTX and JMJD3). Lysine 124-130 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 170-175 23381138-2 2013 Recruitment of TRAF6 to the receptor-associated IRAK1-IRAK4-MyD88 adaptor protein complex induces lysine 63 (K63) autopolyubiquitination of TRAF6, which leads to further recruitment of downstream regulators, such as TAB2/3 and TAK1, and subsequently triggers NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 98-104 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 4 Homo sapiens 54-59 23263990-4 2013 In this study, we generated mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells for the inducible expression of JMJD2B (also known as KDM4B), a demethylase that primarily removes the histone-3 lysine-9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) mark. Lysine 173-179 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 4B Mus musculus 92-98 23263990-4 2013 In this study, we generated mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells for the inducible expression of JMJD2B (also known as KDM4B), a demethylase that primarily removes the histone-3 lysine-9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) mark. Lysine 173-179 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 4B Mus musculus 114-119 23297412-6 2013 We found that SIRT1 induced p300 down-regulation via the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway by deacetylation of lysine residues for ubiquitination. Lysine 106-112 E1A binding protein p300 Mus musculus 28-32 9928251-1 1998 Previous studies from our laboratory have shown that the 5-HT2C serotonin receptor can be rendered constitutively active by changing amino acid 312 (third intracellular loop) from serine to lysine (S312K). Lysine 190-196 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C Homo sapiens 57-63 9988531-5 1998 A third GST-CK fusion protein was identical to CK8fexcept that the C-terminal lysine was mutated to glutamine (CK8fK483Q). Lysine 78-84 keratin 8 Homo sapiens 47-50 9792179-2 1998 In recent years a growing number of venoms from snakes of Agkistrodon, Bothrops and Trimeresurus species have been shown to contain a catalytically inactive PLA2-homologue in which the highly conserved aspartic acid at position 49 (Asp49) is substituted by lysine (Lys49). Lysine 257-263 phospholipase A2 group IIA Homo sapiens 157-161 9826199-1 1998 The importance in catalysis of the conserved arginine (R207) and lysine residues (K144, K294, K356, and K425) of 6-phosphoglucose isomerase from Bacillus stearothermophilus was assessed by site-directed mutagenesis and kinetic analysis. Lysine 65-71 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Sus scrofa 115-139 9770363-2 1998 The lysine-rich H1(0) histone differs from the other H1 histones with respect to its mode of expression and to the processing of the respective mRNA. Lysine 4-10 H1.0 linker histone Homo sapiens 16-21 9819765-5 1998 Hamster MCS also shared aa identity of 64.4% with mouse MCS and contained an Arg-Lys-Ser-Thr-rich region in the N-terminus similar to the mitochondrial targeting signal. Lysine 81-84 sperm mitochondria-associated cysteine-rich protein Rattus norvegicus 8-11 9729461-0 1998 Mutation of tyrosine-194 and lysine-198 in the catalytic site of pig 3alpha/beta,20beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase. Lysine 29-35 carbonyl reductase [NADPH] 1 Sus scrofa 76-116 9729461-2 1998 3alpha/beta,20beta-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase and carbonyl reductase are members of the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductase family, in which a tyrosine residue and a lysine residue have been identified as catalytically important. Lysine 169-175 carbonyl reductase [NADPH] 1 Sus scrofa 0-47 10082375-1 1998 Differential chemical modification of the lysines and amino-terminus of Escherichia coli single-strand binding (SSB) protein was used to determine their roles in the binding of SSB to single-stranded DNA (ssDNA). Lysine 42-49 single-stranded DNA-binding protein Escherichia coli 112-115 10082375-1 1998 Differential chemical modification of the lysines and amino-terminus of Escherichia coli single-strand binding (SSB) protein was used to determine their roles in the binding of SSB to single-stranded DNA (ssDNA). Lysine 42-49 single-stranded DNA-binding protein Escherichia coli 177-180 10082375-10 1998 In the presence of ssDNA, the reactivities of the amino-terminus and Lys residues 43, 62, 73, and 87 were reduced by factors of 3.7-25, indicating that the environments around all of these amines is substantially altered by binding of SSB to ssDNA. Lysine 69-72 single-stranded DNA-binding protein Escherichia coli 235-238 9668089-11 1998 The data suggest that substitution of a positive for a negative amino acid at position 45 results in the loss of RFC1 mobility in the absence of small inorganic anions that bind to, and neutralize the positive charge on, the lysine residue. Lysine 225-231 solute carrier family 19 (folate transporter), member 1 Mus musculus 113-117 9670929-3 1998 One soluble KIR2D, derived from an inhibitory receptor with a long cytoplasmic tail (KIR2DL1), bound to HLA-C allotypes containing asparagine 77 and lysine 80 in the heavy chain, as expected, since these allotypes inhibit lysis by NK cells expressing KIR2DL1. Lysine 149-155 major histocompatibility complex, class I, C Homo sapiens 104-109 9702182-7 1998 The sugar-dependent incorporation of N alpha-formyl-[U-14C]-L-lysine ([U-14C]Nfl) into proteins, gave values of 1.5 nMol mg-1 protein after 3 weeks with 100 mM glucose compared to 11 nMol mg-1 protein with 10 mM ascorbate. Lysine 60-68 neurofilament light chain Homo sapiens 77-80 9681684-1 1998 Lysyl oxidase is the extracellular enzyme that catalyzes oxidative deamination of peptidyl-lysine residues in elastin precursors, and lysine and hydroxylysine residues in collagen precursors to form peptidyl-aldehydes. Lysine 91-97 lysyl oxidase Rattus norvegicus 0-13 9632111-7 1998 Taken together, these data reveal that the region of hVDR between Arg-49 and Lys-55 contains a novel constitutive nuclear localization signal, RRSMKRK. Lysine 77-80 vitamin D receptor Homo sapiens 53-57 9632690-3 1998 Consistently, mutations on the charged surface of the groove (Lys-49, Arg-56, and Arg-60) decrease the binding of 14-3-3zeta to the ligands tested (Zhang, L., Wang, H., Liu, D., Liddington, R., and Fu, H. (1997) J. Biol. Lysine 62-65 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein zeta Homo sapiens 114-124 9609693-6 1998 Multiple lysine substitutions (e.g., Thr72,Ser144,Ser228,Ser303-->Lys) have a greater adverse effect than the single lysine mutation, suggesting that in annexin V the introduction of potentially favorable electrostatic interactions between the lysine side chains and the net negatively charged membrane surface is not sufficient to overcome the loss of the hydroxyl side chains. Lysine 9-15 annexin A5 Rattus norvegicus 156-165 9609693-6 1998 Multiple lysine substitutions (e.g., Thr72,Ser144,Ser228,Ser303-->Lys) have a greater adverse effect than the single lysine mutation, suggesting that in annexin V the introduction of potentially favorable electrostatic interactions between the lysine side chains and the net negatively charged membrane surface is not sufficient to overcome the loss of the hydroxyl side chains. Lysine 69-72 annexin A5 Rattus norvegicus 156-165 9565624-3 1998 The MCAT-1 receptor is also a cationic amino acid transporter, and the HuH-7.MCAT-1.7 cells showed increased Vmax of uptake and steady-state accumulation of the cationic amino acids L-arginine and L-lysine. Lysine 197-205 MIR7-3 host gene Homo sapiens 71-76 9588171-5 1998 The conversion may be accomplished by another protease(s) with a trypsin-like cleavage specificity, since it is unlikely that the mature TESP1 and TESP2 are capable of splitting the Lys-Ile bond between the light and heavy chains. Lysine 182-185 protease, serine 40 Mus musculus 147-152 9564917-10 1998 Decreased levels of alpha2-antiplasmin observed suggest that lysine analogs, such as epsilon-aminocaproic acid, may have a beneficial role when locally delivered into the mediastinum. Lysine 61-67 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 20-38 9507015-6 1998 Plating cells on poly-L-lysine prevented focal adhesion formation, eliminated IL-1-induced calcium influx, abolished ERK stimulation, and blocked c-fos expression. Lysine 17-30 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 146-151 9521691-13 1998 The lysine and arginine residues in apoB18 may directly interact with negatively charged residues in the MTP molecule, or they may function to maintain the conformation of the recognition site. Lysine 4-10 microsomal triglyceride transfer protein Homo sapiens 105-108 9488672-3 1998 Unlike other proteins that interact with heparin via lysine or arginine residues, HPRG relies exclusively on histidine residues for this interaction. Lysine 53-59 histidine rich glycoprotein Homo sapiens 82-86 9478981-8 1998 The c-fos mRNA, the expression of which is known to be regulated partly at the stage of transcriptional elongation, appeared earlier in the MEN-expressing cells than in cells transfected with an empty vector or the deletion mutant lacking the lysine-rich region after stimulation with epidermal growth factor. Lysine 243-249 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 4-9 9430678-7 1998 In synapsin I, the Ca2+ requirement for ATP binding is mediated by a single, evolutionarily conserved glutamate residue (Glu373) at a position where synapsin II contains a lysine residue. Lysine 172-178 synapsin I Homo sapiens 3-13 9483794-0 1998 The lysine-rich C-terminal repeats of the centromere-binding factor 5 (Cbf5) of Kluyveromyces lactis are not essential for function. Lysine 4-10 pseudouridine synthase CBF5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 71-75 9389515-13 1997 The dominant negative potency of mutant H was in the rank order of Pal > DR4 > Lys, whereas no TRE dependency was observed for mutant L. The present study indicates that mutations of the TR alpha gene do occur in patients and that these novel TR alpha1 mutants provide a valuable tool to further understand the molecular basis of the dominant negative action of mutant TRs. Lysine 85-88 T cell receptor alpha locus Homo sapiens 193-201 9362483-5 1997 We found that three lysine residues and a tyrosine residing in three spatially distinct regions of the AGA polypeptide are necessary for phosphorylation of the oligosaccharides. Lysine 20-26 aspartylglucosaminidase Homo sapiens 103-106 9362483-6 1997 Two of the lysines are especially important for the lysosomal targeting efficiency of AGA, which seems to be mostly dictated by the degree of phosphorylation of the alpha subunit oligosaccharide. Lysine 11-18 aspartylglucosaminidase Homo sapiens 86-89 9370448-0 1997 Spin-label electron spin resonance studies on the interactions of lysine peptides with phospholipid membranes. Lysine 66-72 spindlin 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 9341143-7 1997 Deletion analyses of recombinant derivatives of eIF3-p66 show that the RNA-binding domain lies within an N-terminal 71-amino acid region rich in lysine and arginine. Lysine 145-151 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit D Homo sapiens 48-56 9312154-2 1997 Nop4p is unusual in that it contains four RNA recognition motifs (RRMs) including one noncanonical RRM, as well as several auxiliary motifs, two acidic regions between the RRMs, and a carboxyl-terminal domain rich in lysines and arginines. Lysine 217-224 mRNA-binding ribosome biosynthesis protein NOP4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-5 9335381-8 1997 dBSA-induced MCP-1 expression was inhibited by lysine, an inhibitor of protein uptake, and reproduced by dBSA purified by gel and size-selective filtration. Lysine 47-53 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 13-18 9275185-7 1997 Interestingly, deletion of amino acids 353-835 in the putative C-terminal regulatory region, or mutation of Lys-35 in the putative ATP-binding domain, markedly reduced the ability of GLK to activate JNK. Lysine 108-111 glucokinase Homo sapiens 183-186 10325639-6 1997 144 codon was mutated from CAG to AAG, so Gln was substituted by Lys. Lysine 65-68 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 34-37 9261164-6 1997 Mutation of a conserved arginine or a lysine in the second zinc finger of the GR DBD (Arg-488 or Lys-490 in the rat GR) abolished the ability of GR to inhibit RelA activity. Lysine 38-44 nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 78-80 9261164-6 1997 Mutation of a conserved arginine or a lysine in the second zinc finger of the GR DBD (Arg-488 or Lys-490 in the rat GR) abolished the ability of GR to inhibit RelA activity. Lysine 38-44 nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 116-118 9261164-6 1997 Mutation of a conserved arginine or a lysine in the second zinc finger of the GR DBD (Arg-488 or Lys-490 in the rat GR) abolished the ability of GR to inhibit RelA activity. Lysine 97-100 nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 78-80 9261164-6 1997 Mutation of a conserved arginine or a lysine in the second zinc finger of the GR DBD (Arg-488 or Lys-490 in the rat GR) abolished the ability of GR to inhibit RelA activity. Lysine 97-100 nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 116-118 9240451-3 1997 Identification of lactosylated sites by trypsinolysis and Tandem MS indicate that, although the glycosylation reaction was non-specific and potentially involved all the reactive sites (alpha- and epsilon-amino groups), beta-LG appeared to have at least two populations of lysine with the distinct ability to react with lactose. Lysine 272-278 beta-lactoglobulin Bos taurus 219-226 9153260-8 1997 Thrombin specifically cleaved chicken OPN at two sites: between Arg-22 and Ser-23, which generated the 5-kDa N-terminal end fragment, and another between Lys-138 and Ala-139, which generated the 30- and 20-kDa fragments. Lysine 154-157 coagulation factor II, thrombin Gallus gallus 0-8 9180275-1 1997 The Candida albicans CAN1 gene, encoding a high-affinity permease for arginine, lysine and histidine, was tagged at its C-terminus with a c-myc epitope and introduced into strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae lacking basic amino acid permeases. Lysine 80-86 arginine permease CAN1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 21-25 9207844-0 1997 Cloning and expression of an Arabidopsis thaliana cDNA encoding a monofunctional aspartate kinase homologous to the lysine-sensitive enzyme of Escherichia coli. Lysine 116-122 Aspartate kinase family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 81-97 9207844-1 1997 As in many bacterial species, the first enzymatic reaction of the aspartate-family pathway in plants is mediated by several isozymes of aspartate kinase (AK) that are subject to feedback inhibition by the end-product amino acids lysine or threonine. Lysine 229-235 Aspartate kinase family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 136-152 9207844-1 1997 As in many bacterial species, the first enzymatic reaction of the aspartate-family pathway in plants is mediated by several isozymes of aspartate kinase (AK) that are subject to feedback inhibition by the end-product amino acids lysine or threonine. Lysine 229-235 Aspartate kinase family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 154-156 9207844-5 1997 Moreover, similar to the bacterial lysine-sensitive AK, the polypeptide encoded by the present cDNA is monofunctional and does not contain and HSD domain. Lysine 35-41 Aspartate kinase family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 52-54 9207844-6 1997 These observations imply that our cloned cDNA encodes a lysine-sensitive AK. Lysine 56-62 Aspartate kinase family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 73-75 9207844-8 1997 This was confirmed by the independent cloning of an additional Arabidopsis cDNA encoding a lysine-sensitive AK (see accompanying paper). Lysine 91-97 Aspartate kinase family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 108-110 9155014-3 1997 The residues in G(M[63-75]) that interact with PP1c are those in the Arg/Lys-Val/Ile-Xaa-Phe motif that is present in almost every other identified mammalian PP1-binding subunit. Lysine 73-76 protein phosphatase 1 catalytic subunit gamma Homo sapiens 47-51 9092533-7 1997 However Lys-9, the unique lysine residue in the NH2-terminal region of IkappaBbeta, is not absolutely required for its degradation. Lysine 8-11 NFKB inhibitor beta Homo sapiens 71-82 9092533-7 1997 However Lys-9, the unique lysine residue in the NH2-terminal region of IkappaBbeta, is not absolutely required for its degradation. Lysine 26-32 NFKB inhibitor beta Homo sapiens 71-82 9083055-4 1997 Yeast strains lacking copper/zinc superoxide dismutase (SOD1) are sensitive to redox cycling agents and dioxygen and are auxotrophic for lysine when grown in air, and expression of this human ATX1 homologue (HAH1) in these strains restored growth on lysine-deficient media. Lysine 137-143 antioxidant 1 copper chaperone Homo sapiens 192-196 9083055-4 1997 Yeast strains lacking copper/zinc superoxide dismutase (SOD1) are sensitive to redox cycling agents and dioxygen and are auxotrophic for lysine when grown in air, and expression of this human ATX1 homologue (HAH1) in these strains restored growth on lysine-deficient media. Lysine 250-256 antioxidant 1 copper chaperone Homo sapiens 192-196 9083055-4 1997 Yeast strains lacking copper/zinc superoxide dismutase (SOD1) are sensitive to redox cycling agents and dioxygen and are auxotrophic for lysine when grown in air, and expression of this human ATX1 homologue (HAH1) in these strains restored growth on lysine-deficient media. Lysine 250-256 antioxidant 1 copper chaperone Homo sapiens 208-212 9089338-5 1997 In contrast to Boc-CCK-4, which is 70-fold selective for the CCK-B receptor, the modified lysine-bearing tetrapeptides were highly potent and selective full agonists at the CCK-A receptor. Lysine 90-96 cholecystokinin A receptor Homo sapiens 173-187 9089338-6 1997 Further investigation of the structure-activity profile following modification of the substituted phenylurea moiety appended off the lysine revealed that moving certain substituents, e.g. nitro or acetyl, from the 2- or 3-position on the phenyl ring to the 4-position, a relatively minor and subtle structural modification within the tetrapeptide, resulted in loss of CCK-A receptor selectivity and development of a trend toward CCK-B selectivity. Lysine 133-139 cholecystokinin A receptor Homo sapiens 368-382 9054374-5 1997 PTH-generated IPs were reduced to 27 +/- 13% when K319E, compared with the WT receptor, and PLC activation was fully recovered in a receptor revertant in which Glu-319 in the DSEL mutant cassette was restored to the WT residue, Lys. Lysine 228-231 parathyroid hormone Sus scrofa 0-3 9075934-2 1997 Using site-directed mutagenesis, residues on HLA-C that determine the locus specificity (alphaVal-76), allotype group specificity (a dimorphism alphaAsn-80/Lys-80), and affinity of NKIR binding (a second pair of dimorphisms, alphaAla-73, Asp-90 or alphaThr-73, Ala-90) have been identified. Lysine 156-159 major histocompatibility complex, class I, C Homo sapiens 45-50 9102401-8 1997 HPRG-enhanced plasminogen activation was proportional to the quantity of HPRG immobilized and was abolished by anti-HPRG antiserum, by low concentrations of epsilon-aminocaproic acid, by methylation of lysine residues in HPRG, and by treatment of HPRG with carboxypeptidase B. Lysine 202-208 histidine rich glycoprotein Homo sapiens 0-4 9102401-8 1997 HPRG-enhanced plasminogen activation was proportional to the quantity of HPRG immobilized and was abolished by anti-HPRG antiserum, by low concentrations of epsilon-aminocaproic acid, by methylation of lysine residues in HPRG, and by treatment of HPRG with carboxypeptidase B. Lysine 202-208 histidine rich glycoprotein Homo sapiens 73-77 9102401-8 1997 HPRG-enhanced plasminogen activation was proportional to the quantity of HPRG immobilized and was abolished by anti-HPRG antiserum, by low concentrations of epsilon-aminocaproic acid, by methylation of lysine residues in HPRG, and by treatment of HPRG with carboxypeptidase B. Lysine 202-208 histidine rich glycoprotein Homo sapiens 73-77 9102401-8 1997 HPRG-enhanced plasminogen activation was proportional to the quantity of HPRG immobilized and was abolished by anti-HPRG antiserum, by low concentrations of epsilon-aminocaproic acid, by methylation of lysine residues in HPRG, and by treatment of HPRG with carboxypeptidase B. Lysine 202-208 histidine rich glycoprotein Homo sapiens 73-77 9102401-8 1997 HPRG-enhanced plasminogen activation was proportional to the quantity of HPRG immobilized and was abolished by anti-HPRG antiserum, by low concentrations of epsilon-aminocaproic acid, by methylation of lysine residues in HPRG, and by treatment of HPRG with carboxypeptidase B. Lysine 202-208 histidine rich glycoprotein Homo sapiens 73-77 9102401-8 1997 HPRG-enhanced plasminogen activation was proportional to the quantity of HPRG immobilized and was abolished by anti-HPRG antiserum, by low concentrations of epsilon-aminocaproic acid, by methylation of lysine residues in HPRG, and by treatment of HPRG with carboxypeptidase B. Lysine 202-208 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 257-275 9102401-10 1997 The interaction of the conserved C-terminal lysine of HPRG with the high affinity lysine binding site of plasminogen is necessary and sufficient to accelerate plasminogen activation. Lysine 44-50 histidine rich glycoprotein Homo sapiens 54-58 9102401-10 1997 The interaction of the conserved C-terminal lysine of HPRG with the high affinity lysine binding site of plasminogen is necessary and sufficient to accelerate plasminogen activation. Lysine 82-88 histidine rich glycoprotein Homo sapiens 54-58 8999939-3 1997 In this study, recombinant human IL-15 was PEGylated via lysine-specific conjugation chemistry in order to extend the circulation half-life of this cytokine. Lysine 57-63 interleukin 15 Homo sapiens 33-38 8999939-6 1997 In comparing sequence alignments and molecular models for IL-2 and IL-15, it was noted that lysine residues resided in regions of IL-15 that may have selectively disrupted receptor subunit binding. Lysine 92-98 interleukin 15 Homo sapiens 67-72 8999939-6 1997 In comparing sequence alignments and molecular models for IL-2 and IL-15, it was noted that lysine residues resided in regions of IL-15 that may have selectively disrupted receptor subunit binding. Lysine 92-98 interleukin 15 Homo sapiens 130-135 9010216-5 1997 PACT contains a serine/arginine (SR) rich region and a C" terminal lysine rich domain. Lysine 67-73 RB binding protein 6, ubiquitin ligase Homo sapiens 0-4 9029723-16 1997 Superimposition of the nicotinamide rings in the structures of 3 alpha-HSD (an AKR) and 3 alpha, 20 beta-HSD (an SDR) show that the Tyr/Lys pairs are positionally conserved, suggesting convergent evolution across protein families to a common mechanism for HSD catalysis. Lysine 136-139 aldo-keto reductase family 1, member C14 Rattus norvegicus 63-74 8977249-4 1996 From patient ITP-1 (known to have two distinct autoantibodies), we identified anti-GPIIb/IIIa antibody-specific phage encoding the peptide sequences Arg-Glu-Lys-Ala-Lys-Trp (REKAKW) and Pro-Val-Val-Trp-Lys-Asn (PVVWKN). Lysine 157-160 integrin subunit alpha 2b Homo sapiens 83-88 8977249-4 1996 From patient ITP-1 (known to have two distinct autoantibodies), we identified anti-GPIIb/IIIa antibody-specific phage encoding the peptide sequences Arg-Glu-Lys-Ala-Lys-Trp (REKAKW) and Pro-Val-Val-Trp-Lys-Asn (PVVWKN). Lysine 165-168 integrin subunit alpha 2b Homo sapiens 83-88 8906845-4 1996 Several synthetic LBP peptides inhibited LPS-LBP interaction, and amino acids Arg 94 and Lys 95 were centrally located in these inhibitory peptides. Lysine 89-92 lipopolysaccharide binding protein Homo sapiens 18-21 8875911-6 1996 This is the first discovery to show the interconversion of DAP-SI and synthesis of lysine from them by protozoa. Lysine 83-89 death-associated protein 1 Capra hircus 59-65 8875911-7 1996 In B suspensions, mixed DAP-SI decreased by 10.92% as a whole and converted to lysine by 4.20% during 12 h incubation. Lysine 79-85 death-associated protein 1 Capra hircus 24-30 8875911-8 1996 When a single DAP-SI was added to the media, meso-, L- and D-DAP were interconverted and then converted to lysine by the rumen bacteria as well as the protozoa. Lysine 107-113 death-associated protein 1 Capra hircus 14-20 8920857-0 1996 Glu227-->Lys substitution in the acidic loop of major histocompatibility complex class I alpha 3 domain distinguishes low avidity CD8 coreceptor and avidity-enhanced CD8 accessory functions. Lysine 12-15 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 133-136 8920857-0 1996 Glu227-->Lys substitution in the acidic loop of major histocompatibility complex class I alpha 3 domain distinguishes low avidity CD8 coreceptor and avidity-enhanced CD8 accessory functions. Lysine 12-15 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 169-172 8920857-4 1996 A Glu/Asp227-->Lys substitution in the class I alpha 3 domain acidic loop abrogates lysis of target cells expressing these mutant molecules by alloreactive CD8-dependent CTL. Lysine 18-21 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 159-162 8920857-11 1996 Thus the Glu227-->Lys mutation effectively distinguishes CD8 coreceptor and avidity-enhanced CD8 accessory functions. Lysine 21-24 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 8920857-11 1996 Thus the Glu227-->Lys mutation effectively distinguishes CD8 coreceptor and avidity-enhanced CD8 accessory functions. Lysine 21-24 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 96-99 8948100-10 1996 Deletion of the LYS1 gene resulted in a Lys- phenotype. Lysine 40-43 saccharopine dehydrogenase (NAD+, L-lysine-forming) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 16-20 8923733-6 1996 The deduced amino acid sequences of Icl1 and Icl2 differ in a conserved motif used to identify isocitrate lyases, the hexapeptide KKCGHM, where the second lysine residue of Icl1 is replaced by an arginine in Icl2. Lysine 155-161 methylisocitrate lyase ICL2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 45-49 8923736-8 1996 We have also shown that the product of LYS20 is responsible for the greater part of the lysine production. Lysine 88-94 homocitrate synthase LYS20 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 39-44 8923736-9 1996 The different isoforms are sensitive to inhibition by lysine but only the expression of LYS20 is strongly repressed by lysine. Lysine 54-60 homocitrate synthase LYS20 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 88-93 8923736-9 1996 The different isoforms are sensitive to inhibition by lysine but only the expression of LYS20 is strongly repressed by lysine. Lysine 119-125 homocitrate synthase LYS20 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 88-93 23414755-6 2013 XopD colocalized with SlERF4 in subnuclear foci and catalyzed SUMO1 hydrolysis from lysine 53 of SlERF4, causing SlERF4 destabilization. Lysine 84-90 ethylene response factor 4 Solanum lycopersicum 22-28 23414755-6 2013 XopD colocalized with SlERF4 in subnuclear foci and catalyzed SUMO1 hydrolysis from lysine 53 of SlERF4, causing SlERF4 destabilization. Lysine 84-90 ethylene response factor 4 Solanum lycopersicum 97-103 23414755-6 2013 XopD colocalized with SlERF4 in subnuclear foci and catalyzed SUMO1 hydrolysis from lysine 53 of SlERF4, causing SlERF4 destabilization. Lysine 84-90 ethylene response factor 4 Solanum lycopersicum 97-103 23414755-7 2013 Mutation of lysine 53 prevented SlERF4 sumoylation, decreased SlERF4 levels, and reduced SlERF4 transcription. Lysine 12-18 ethylene response factor 4 Solanum lycopersicum 32-38 23414755-7 2013 Mutation of lysine 53 prevented SlERF4 sumoylation, decreased SlERF4 levels, and reduced SlERF4 transcription. Lysine 12-18 ethylene response factor 4 Solanum lycopersicum 62-68 23414755-7 2013 Mutation of lysine 53 prevented SlERF4 sumoylation, decreased SlERF4 levels, and reduced SlERF4 transcription. Lysine 12-18 ethylene response factor 4 Solanum lycopersicum 62-68 23220553-5 2013 This cleavage event is indistinguishable from the N-terminal cleavage of OPA1 observed in CGNs undergoing caspase-mediated apoptosis (Loucks et al., 2009) and results in removal of a key lysine residue (K301) within the GTPase domain. Lysine 187-193 OPA1, mitochondrial dynamin like GTPase Rattus norvegicus 73-77 23246116-4 2013 We constructed a phage library displaying lysine-deficient structural variants of LTalpha with randomized amino acid residues. Lysine 42-48 lymphotoxin alpha Homo sapiens 82-89 23246116-5 2013 After affinity panning, we screened three clones of lysine-deficient LTalpha mutant, and identified a LTalpha mutant with TNFR1-mediated bioactivity that was 32 times that of the wild-type LTalpha (wtLTalpha). Lysine 52-58 lymphotoxin alpha Homo sapiens 69-76 22899583-8 2013 In addition, suppressive trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 of important T-cell transcription factor genes (GATA3, LEF1, TCF1) was present in anaplastic large cell lymphoma cells, which is in line with their absence in primary tumor specimens as demonstrated by immunohistochemistry. Lysine 54-60 GATA binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 112-117 22899583-9 2013 Our data suggest that epigenetically activated suppressors (e.g. ID2) contribute to the down-regulation of the T-cell expression program in anaplastic large cell lymphoma, which is maintained by trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27. Lysine 224-230 inhibitor of DNA binding 2 Homo sapiens 65-68 23293348-9 2013 Green fluorescence protein-fused aux1(rcr1) was localized in the cytoplasm and probably not to the plasma membrane, indicating important roles of the Lys(126) residue at loop 2 in AUX1 targeting. Lysine 150-153 Transmembrane amino acid transporter family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 33-37 8790154-0 1996 Fibrinogen Matsumoto II: gamma 308 Asn-->Lys (AAT-->AAG) mutation associated with bleeding tendency. Lysine 44-47 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 58-61 14519104-8 2004 All modified forms of Rtt101p and Cul3p were lost when a single lysine residue in a conserved region near the C-terminus was replaced by an arginine residue. Lysine 64-70 cullin CUL3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 34-39 9064323-7 1996 Comparative protein modeling and electrostatic calculations disclosed that mMCP-6 contains a prominent Lys/Arg-rich domain on its surface, distant from the active site. Lysine 103-106 tryptase beta 2 Mus musculus 75-81 8976129-15 1996 A variant TTR, characterized by a Glu61-->Lys substitution (a basic-for-acidic amino acid substitution) found in this family, has not been reported in the literature. Lysine 45-48 transthyretin Homo sapiens 10-13 14519104-9 2004 These results suggest that this lysine residue is the site of Rub1p-dependent and -independent modifications in Rtt101p and of Rub1p-dependent modification in Cul3p. Lysine 32-38 cullin CUL3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 159-164 23889988-1 2013 Astrocyte elevated gene-1 (AEG-1), also known as metadherin (MTDH) and lysine-rich CEACAM1 coisolated (LYRIC), was initially cloned in 2002. Lysine 71-77 CEA cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 83-90 14752010-10 2004 Thus, like histone H3 lysine 4 and lysine 79 methylation, two modifications that it regulates, Rad6-directed H2B ubiquitylation defines regions of active chromatin. Lysine 22-28 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 95-99 8702612-2 1996 A previously characterized Factor XIIIa fibrin lysine labeling system was employed to localize sites of donor activity based on their covalent incorporation of a synthetic peptide acceptor substrate analog modelled after the NH2-terminal cross-linking domain of alpha2 antiplasmin. Lysine 47-53 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 262-280 14752010-10 2004 Thus, like histone H3 lysine 4 and lysine 79 methylation, two modifications that it regulates, Rad6-directed H2B ubiquitylation defines regions of active chromatin. Lysine 35-41 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 95-99 8663386-4 1996 Lysines are the only residues to be engaged in the dimerization with human retinoid X receptor alpha (hRXRalpha) in the absence of DNA, whereas histidines are selectively involved in the homodimerization of hRARalpha in the presence of a RARE. Lysine 0-7 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 75-100 23000340-9 2013 Mutational analysis of the magnesium coordinating lysine-290 within the bZip, in vitro and intracellular interaction assays and luciferase reporter-gene assays revealed that the effect of lithium on the CREB-CRTC interaction or on the transcriptional activity, respectively, was not affected by the mutation, thus excluding a magnesium-lithium competition. Lysine 50-56 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 203-207 23000340-10 2013 However, the CREB-CRTC interaction was strongly increased in lysine-290-mutants thereby extending the CRTC-CREB interaction domain. Lysine 61-67 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 8663386-4 1996 Lysines are the only residues to be engaged in the dimerization with human retinoid X receptor alpha (hRXRalpha) in the absence of DNA, whereas histidines are selectively involved in the homodimerization of hRARalpha in the presence of a RARE. Lysine 0-7 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 102-111 8663386-6 1996 Modified lysines, interfering with the dimerization with hRXRalpha, were identified by receptor labeling and peptide mapping. Lysine 9-16 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 57-66 23000340-10 2013 However, the CREB-CRTC interaction was strongly increased in lysine-290-mutants thereby extending the CRTC-CREB interaction domain. Lysine 61-67 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 107-111 15663355-3 2004 MLL1 regulates Hox gene expression via direct promoter binding and histone H3 Lys 4 methylation mediated by the intrinsic methyltransferase activity of the SET domain. Lysine 78-81 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 0-4 23856557-2 2013 Here, we report that Prdm12 recruits G9a to methylate histone H3 on lysine 9 through its zinc finger domains. Lysine 68-74 PR/SET domain 12 Homo sapiens 21-27 8663302-0 1996 Lysine 71 of the chaperone protein Hsc70 Is essential for ATP hydrolysis. Lysine 0-6 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 8 Bos taurus 35-40 14978339-2 2004 Twenty-nine spontaneous mutants from the hybrid CCMV capable of systemic infection in cowpea appeared through biased codon changes that resulted in Lys or Arg at five specific positions in the MP gene. Lysine 148-151 movement protein Cowpea chlorotic mottle virus 193-195 8700541-1 1996 The PDGF beta-receptor in which the active-site lysine in the kinase domain has been mutated to arginine (K634R) tacks intrinsic kinase activity. Lysine 48-54 platelet derived growth factor subunit B Homo sapiens 4-13 23182424-9 2013 These results suggest that the conserved lysine of the Walker A motif in hDMC1 plays a key role in ATP binding. Lysine 41-47 DNA meiotic recombinase 1 Homo sapiens 73-78 14673179-5 2004 IKKbeta-induced degradation is dependent on SCF(beta-TrCP), which acts through multiple lysine residues in the IkappaBgamma domain. Lysine 88-94 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta Homo sapiens 0-7 23182424-11 2013 Our results provide evidence that the conserved lysine in the Walker A motif of hDMC1 is critical for ATP binding which is required for presynaptic filament formation. Lysine 48-54 DNA meiotic recombinase 1 Homo sapiens 80-85 23430810-2 2013 Antiquitin deficiency, caused by mutations in ALDH7A1, is a disorder of the lysine degradation pathway causing accumulation of an intermediate that complexes with pyridoxal phosphate. Lysine 76-82 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 46-53 8757502-8 1996 32Dkit cells transfected with bcr/abl containing an inactivating point mutation (Lys-->Arg271) in the Abl kinase domain (32Dp210(Arg271)kit) retained their responsiveness to the effects of rhSF. Lysine 81-84 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 30-37 8757502-8 1996 32Dkit cells transfected with bcr/abl containing an inactivating point mutation (Lys-->Arg271) in the Abl kinase domain (32Dp210(Arg271)kit) retained their responsiveness to the effects of rhSF. Lysine 81-84 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 105-108 8670792-6 1996 Substitution of an arginine for the conserved lysine residue in the ATPase domain of Pxaaa1p abolished its biological activity, suggesting that Pxaaa1p is an ATPase. Lysine 46-52 peroxisomal biogenesis factor 6 Homo sapiens 85-92 8670792-6 1996 Substitution of an arginine for the conserved lysine residue in the ATPase domain of Pxaaa1p abolished its biological activity, suggesting that Pxaaa1p is an ATPase. Lysine 46-52 peroxisomal biogenesis factor 6 Homo sapiens 144-151 8661380-5 1996 Our results demonstrate that mutations within the first five nucleotides of the PBS which disrupt base paring with tRNA(Lys,3)-PBS results in an noninfectious virus; a G-U base pair at position six of the tRNA(Lys,3)-PBS complex was tolerated. Lysine 120-123 translocator protein Homo sapiens 80-83 24089055-6 2013 Moreover, MTA1 deacetylates BMAL1 at lysine 538 through regulating deacetylase SIRT1 expression, thus disturbing the CRY1-mediated negative feedback loop. Lysine 37-43 metastasis associated 1 Homo sapiens 10-14 24089055-6 2013 Moreover, MTA1 deacetylates BMAL1 at lysine 538 through regulating deacetylase SIRT1 expression, thus disturbing the CRY1-mediated negative feedback loop. Lysine 37-43 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator like Homo sapiens 28-33 8661380-5 1996 Our results demonstrate that mutations within the first five nucleotides of the PBS which disrupt base paring with tRNA(Lys,3)-PBS results in an noninfectious virus; a G-U base pair at position six of the tRNA(Lys,3)-PBS complex was tolerated. Lysine 120-123 translocator protein Homo sapiens 127-130 14673179-5 2004 IKKbeta-induced degradation is dependent on SCF(beta-TrCP), which acts through multiple lysine residues in the IkappaBgamma domain. Lysine 88-94 beta-transducin repeat containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 48-57 8661380-5 1996 Our results demonstrate that mutations within the first five nucleotides of the PBS which disrupt base paring with tRNA(Lys,3)-PBS results in an noninfectious virus; a G-U base pair at position six of the tRNA(Lys,3)-PBS complex was tolerated. Lysine 120-123 translocator protein Homo sapiens 127-130 8661380-5 1996 Our results demonstrate that mutations within the first five nucleotides of the PBS which disrupt base paring with tRNA(Lys,3)-PBS results in an noninfectious virus; a G-U base pair at position six of the tRNA(Lys,3)-PBS complex was tolerated. Lysine 210-213 translocator protein Homo sapiens 80-83 8661380-5 1996 Our results demonstrate that mutations within the first five nucleotides of the PBS which disrupt base paring with tRNA(Lys,3)-PBS results in an noninfectious virus; a G-U base pair at position six of the tRNA(Lys,3)-PBS complex was tolerated. Lysine 210-213 translocator protein Homo sapiens 127-130 15068667-8 2004 IL13.K105R mutant, in which lysine was substituted by arginine, neutralized the killing of IL13Ralpha2-positive cells by IL13-based cytotoxin more efficiently than wild-type IL13. Lysine 28-34 interleukin 13 receptor subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 91-101 8661380-5 1996 Our results demonstrate that mutations within the first five nucleotides of the PBS which disrupt base paring with tRNA(Lys,3)-PBS results in an noninfectious virus; a G-U base pair at position six of the tRNA(Lys,3)-PBS complex was tolerated. Lysine 210-213 translocator protein Homo sapiens 127-130 8638161-3 1996 In addition, CTLA-4 specifically associated with the tyrosine phosphatase SYP, an interaction mediated by the SRC homology 2 (SH2) domains of SYP and the phosphotyrosine sequence Tyr-Val-Lys-Met within the CTLA-4 cytoplasmic tail. Lysine 187-190 cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 Mus musculus 13-19 8638161-3 1996 In addition, CTLA-4 specifically associated with the tyrosine phosphatase SYP, an interaction mediated by the SRC homology 2 (SH2) domains of SYP and the phosphotyrosine sequence Tyr-Val-Lys-Met within the CTLA-4 cytoplasmic tail. Lysine 187-190 cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 Mus musculus 206-212 23314848-6 2013 PKL/EPP1 in turn negatively regulates HY5 by repressing trimethylation of histone H3 Lys 27 at the target loci, thereby regulating the expression of these genes and, thus, hypocotyl elongation. Lysine 85-88 chromatin remodeling factor CHD3 (PICKLE) Arabidopsis thaliana 0-3 23314848-6 2013 PKL/EPP1 in turn negatively regulates HY5 by repressing trimethylation of histone H3 Lys 27 at the target loci, thereby regulating the expression of these genes and, thus, hypocotyl elongation. Lysine 85-88 chromatin remodeling factor CHD3 (PICKLE) Arabidopsis thaliana 4-8 8639710-5 1996 Prior to cross-linking, we acetylated the epsilon-amino groups of the nine lysine residues of TnC in order to prevent intramolecular cross-linking. Lysine 75-81 tenascin Oryctolagus cuniculus 94-97 14674748-11 2003 It is suggested that Ser phosphorylation allows protein-protein association by electrostatic stabilization: an obvious negative binding region of Vpu was recognizable by positive residues (Arg and Lys) of the WD domain of beta-TrCP. Lysine 197-200 beta-transducin repeat containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 222-231 14506259-2 2003 The optimal amino acid sequence of substrates for recognition by the cyclin-dependent kinases is well established as -Ser/Thr0-Pro+1-Lys+2-Lys+3-. Lysine 133-136 lamin A/C Homo sapiens 127-132 8782344-1 1996 To examine the effect of MDP-Lys(L18), a derivative of muramyl dipeptide (MDP), as a mucosal immunoadjuvant, we investigated its activity to augment host resistance against mucosal infections by Sendai virus and rotavirus in mice. Lysine 29-32 ribosomal protein L18 Mus musculus 33-36 8782344-6 1996 administration of MDP-Lys(L18) (50 micrograms mouse-1) prior to virus infection markedly reduced rotavirus-induced diarrhea. Lysine 22-25 ribosomal protein L18 Mus musculus 26-29 8782344-7 1996 Furthermore, when MDP-Lys(L18) was administered p.o. Lysine 22-25 ribosomal protein L18 Mus musculus 26-29 23555621-8 2013 Finally, a predominant endoproteolytic peptidase specificity for Arg/Lys or Leu/Phe residues in the P(1) position of the scissile bond was found for the TAP-independent ligands. Lysine 69-72 nuclear RNA export factor 1 Homo sapiens 153-156 23457570-8 2013 Six lysine residues of Osx were identified as candidate ubiquitination sites by construction of point mutant plasmids and luciferase reporter assays. Lysine 4-10 Sp7 transcription factor 7 Mus musculus 23-26 14667213-5 2003 Whereas H-c[Cys-Phe-Phe-DNal-Lys-Thr-Phe-Cys]-OH (ODN-8, 2) has high affinity and marginal selectivity for human sst(3) (Reubi et al., Proc. Lysine 29-32 sushi, nidogen and EGF like domains 1 Homo sapiens 113-119 23358114-4 2013 We report that Nurr1 is SUMOylated by SUMO-2 in the lysine 91 located in the transcriptional activation function 1 domain of Nurr1. Lysine 52-58 nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 2 Homo sapiens 15-20 14701874-3 2003 We found that SATB2 differs from the closely related thymocyte-specific protein SATB1 by modifications of two lysines with the small ubiquitive related modifier (SUMO), which are augmented specifically by the SUMO E3 ligase PIAS1. Lysine 110-117 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 1 Homo sapiens 224-229 23358114-4 2013 We report that Nurr1 is SUMOylated by SUMO-2 in the lysine 91 located in the transcriptional activation function 1 domain of Nurr1. Lysine 52-58 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 38-44 23358114-4 2013 We report that Nurr1 is SUMOylated by SUMO-2 in the lysine 91 located in the transcriptional activation function 1 domain of Nurr1. Lysine 52-58 nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 2 Homo sapiens 125-130 23358114-9 2013 Furthermore, lysine 91, the major target of Nurr1 SUMOylation is contained in a canonical synergy control motif, indicating that SUMO-2 posttranslational modification of Nurr1 regulates its transcriptional synergy in complex promoters. Lysine 13-19 nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 2 Homo sapiens 44-49 23358114-9 2013 Furthermore, lysine 91, the major target of Nurr1 SUMOylation is contained in a canonical synergy control motif, indicating that SUMO-2 posttranslational modification of Nurr1 regulates its transcriptional synergy in complex promoters. Lysine 13-19 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 129-135 23358114-9 2013 Furthermore, lysine 91, the major target of Nurr1 SUMOylation is contained in a canonical synergy control motif, indicating that SUMO-2 posttranslational modification of Nurr1 regulates its transcriptional synergy in complex promoters. Lysine 13-19 nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 2 Homo sapiens 170-175 23358114-11 2013 On one hand, PIASgamma limits Nurr1 transactivation in complex promoters by SUMOylating its lysine 91. Lysine 92-98 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 4 Homo sapiens 13-22 23358114-11 2013 On one hand, PIASgamma limits Nurr1 transactivation in complex promoters by SUMOylating its lysine 91. Lysine 92-98 nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 2 Homo sapiens 30-35 8612645-5 1996 The initially generated 61--63-kDa vitronectin-(1--348)-fragment serves as typical binding component for plasminogen and binding function was lost upon carboxypeptidase B treatment indicating the importance of a C-terminal lysine. Lysine 223-229 vitronectin Homo sapiens 35-46 8647902-2 1996 A transient tyrosine phosphorylation of PDGF beta-receptors was evident one and two hours after cells had been plated on collagen type I and fibronectin, as well as on immobilized anti-integrin subunit IgG, but not on poly-L-lysine. Lysine 218-231 platelet derived growth factor subunit B Homo sapiens 40-49 8876379-4 1996 The lysine-rich region KK(X)7KK(X)26KKKK, which plays an important role in nuclear translocation in rabbit FKBP25, was recognized. Lysine 4-10 peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase FKBP3 Oryctolagus cuniculus 107-113 14727768-1 2003 A spectrophotometric method based on the reaction between available lysine and ortho-phthaldialdehyde (OPA) was adapted and validated for fluorometric determination of the chemically available lysine contents in milk matrices (UHT and conventional in-bottle sterilized cow milk, milk-based infant formulas and infant formula ingredients). Lysine 193-199 UHT Bos taurus 227-230 8655442-13 1995 Inflection point analysis projected maximum ADG at methionine:lysine ratios of 27 and 27.5% for pigs fed 1.4 and 1.8% lysine, respectively. Lysine 118-124 ADG Sus scrofa 44-47 8655442-15 1995 Increasing dietary lysine improved (P < .01) ADG and G/F from d 0 to 7, from d 0 to 14, and for the overall experiment. Lysine 19-25 ADG Sus scrofa 48-51 23950712-8 2013 Mutational analysis demonstrated that Lys-788 within the RIG-I repressor domain was critical for Riplet-mediated K63-linked polyubiquitination and that Riplet was required for the release of RIG-I autorepression of its N-terminal CARDs, which leads to the association of RIG-I with TRIM25 ubiquitin ligase and TBK1 protein kinase. Lysine 38-41 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 57-62 14727768-4 2003 The OPA method was used to measure the chemically available lysine contents in UHT and sterilized milk marketed in Spain, to study the evolution of chemically available lysine during the shelf-life of UHT milks, and finally the quality of name- and store-brand UHT milks was also compared. Lysine 60-66 UHT Bos taurus 79-82 23950712-8 2013 Mutational analysis demonstrated that Lys-788 within the RIG-I repressor domain was critical for Riplet-mediated K63-linked polyubiquitination and that Riplet was required for the release of RIG-I autorepression of its N-terminal CARDs, which leads to the association of RIG-I with TRIM25 ubiquitin ligase and TBK1 protein kinase. Lysine 38-41 ring finger protein 135 Homo sapiens 97-103 23950712-8 2013 Mutational analysis demonstrated that Lys-788 within the RIG-I repressor domain was critical for Riplet-mediated K63-linked polyubiquitination and that Riplet was required for the release of RIG-I autorepression of its N-terminal CARDs, which leads to the association of RIG-I with TRIM25 ubiquitin ligase and TBK1 protein kinase. Lysine 38-41 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 191-196 14727768-6 2003 Statistically significant differences (p < 0.05) were found between the chemically available lysine contents in UHT and sterilized milk. Lysine 96-102 UHT Bos taurus 115-118 23950712-8 2013 Mutational analysis demonstrated that Lys-788 within the RIG-I repressor domain was critical for Riplet-mediated K63-linked polyubiquitination and that Riplet was required for the release of RIG-I autorepression of its N-terminal CARDs, which leads to the association of RIG-I with TRIM25 ubiquitin ligase and TBK1 protein kinase. Lysine 38-41 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 191-196 14727768-7 2003 Losses of chemically available lysine ranging from 2.7 to 29% were obtained during the shelf-life of UHT milk. Lysine 31-37 UHT Bos taurus 101-104 8593682-3 1995 When cdc2-1 mutant cells, after selective plating, were incubated at the restrictive temperature of 37 degrees C for 5 h daily for 7 days, the frequency of an adaptive reversion of lys(-)-->Lys+ was significantly higher than the frequency in cells incubated only at the permissive temperature, or in wild-type cells incubated either at 23 degrees C or 37 degrees C. Therefore, when the proofreading activity of DNA polymerase delta is impaired under restrictive conditions, the frequency of adaptive mutations is markedly enhanced. Lysine 181-184 thymidylate synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 5-11 12960171-0 2003 Lysines 128 and 132 enable lipopolysaccharide binding to MD-2, leading to Toll-like receptor-4 aggregation and signal transduction. Lysine 0-7 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 74-94 8593682-3 1995 When cdc2-1 mutant cells, after selective plating, were incubated at the restrictive temperature of 37 degrees C for 5 h daily for 7 days, the frequency of an adaptive reversion of lys(-)-->Lys+ was significantly higher than the frequency in cells incubated only at the permissive temperature, or in wild-type cells incubated either at 23 degrees C or 37 degrees C. Therefore, when the proofreading activity of DNA polymerase delta is impaired under restrictive conditions, the frequency of adaptive mutations is markedly enhanced. Lysine 193-197 thymidylate synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 5-11 7547922-0 1995 Properties of troponin C acetylated at lysine residues. Lysine 39-45 tenascin Oryctolagus cuniculus 14-24 7547922-1 1995 We have studied the properties of rabbit skeletal troponin C (TnC) fully acetylated at its lysine residues (AcTnC). Lysine 91-97 tenascin Oryctolagus cuniculus 62-65 7547922-10 1995 These data indicate that positively charged lysine side chains, especially those located in the N-terminal domain, modulate TnC"s structural stability and interactions with Ca2+ and other troponin components. Lysine 44-50 tenascin Oryctolagus cuniculus 124-127 23152497-5 2012 KDM6B (also known as JMJD3) is a histone demethylase that might activate gene expression by removing repressive histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation marks from chromatin. Lysine 123-129 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 0-5 23152497-5 2012 KDM6B (also known as JMJD3) is a histone demethylase that might activate gene expression by removing repressive histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation marks from chromatin. Lysine 123-129 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 21-26 23152497-9 2012 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays revealed that KDM6B promoted SNAI1 expression by removing histone H3 lysine trimethylation marks. Lysine 113-119 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 58-63 12972413-3 2003 We found that the PLB monomer with Asn27 or Asn30 changed to Cys (N27C-PLB or N30C-PLB) cross-linked to lysine of SERCA2a within seconds with > or =80% efficiency. Lysine 104-110 phospholamban Canis lupus familiaris 18-21 23254293-5 2012 Exogenous GRHL2 expression also inhibited recruitment of histone demethylase Jmjd3 to the EDC gene promoters and enhanced the level of histone 3 Lys 27 trimethylation enrichment at these promoters. Lysine 145-148 grainyhead like transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 10-15 23169667-6 2012 Finally, PQLC2 transports a lysine-like mixed disulfide that serves as a chemical intermediate in cysteamine therapy of cystinosis, and PQLC2 gene silencing trapped this intermediate in cystinotic cells. Lysine 28-34 solute carrier family 66 member 1 Homo sapiens 9-14 7567978-4 1995 The D1 cap region (around the boundary between the CD loop and helix D) of hCNTF, including both Glu-153 and Lys-155, was shown to play a key role in the biological activity of hCNTF as one of the putative receptor-recognition sites. Lysine 109-112 ciliary neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 75-80 7567978-4 1995 The D1 cap region (around the boundary between the CD loop and helix D) of hCNTF, including both Glu-153 and Lys-155, was shown to play a key role in the biological activity of hCNTF as one of the putative receptor-recognition sites. Lysine 109-112 ciliary neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 177-182 7491109-3 1995 Herein we report a study of hVDR in which the functional role of five conserved residues was tested by replacing Phe-244, Lys-246, Leu-254, Gln-259, and Leu-262 with glycines by site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 122-125 vitamin D receptor Homo sapiens 28-32 7491109-9 1995 The possibility also exists that the Lys-246 mutant may be impaired in a step of transactivation that is distal to complex formation with RXR on the VDRE, perhaps in interactions with the transcriptional machinery itself. Lysine 37-40 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 138-141 12972413-3 2003 We found that the PLB monomer with Asn27 or Asn30 changed to Cys (N27C-PLB or N30C-PLB) cross-linked to lysine of SERCA2a within seconds with > or =80% efficiency. Lysine 104-110 phospholamban Canis lupus familiaris 71-74 12972413-3 2003 We found that the PLB monomer with Asn27 or Asn30 changed to Cys (N27C-PLB or N30C-PLB) cross-linked to lysine of SERCA2a within seconds with > or =80% efficiency. Lysine 104-110 phospholamban Canis lupus familiaris 71-74 23255816-8 2012 From d 0 to 14, ADG increased (quadratic, P < 0.001) as SID Lys increased from 1.15 to 1.30% with no further increase at greater levels. Lysine 63-66 ADG Sus scrofa 16-19 12972413-9 2003 In contrast, Lys3 of PLB did not cross-link to any Lys (or Cys) of SERCA2a, suggesting that previous three-dimensional models that constrain Lys3 near residues 397-400 of thapsigargin-inhibited SERCA2a should be viewed with caution. Lysine 13-16 phospholamban Canis lupus familiaris 21-24 23255816-15 2012 Increasing SID Lys from 1.22 to 1.42% increased (quadratic, P < 0.01) ADG and G:F with no further improvement observed in pigs fed the 1.52 or 1.62% SID Lys diets during d 0 to 14. Lysine 15-18 ADG Sus scrofa 73-76 7635945-4 1995 DNA sequence analysis of the mutant apoE gene revealed a single-point mutation that resulted in the substitution of glutamic acid (GAG) for lysine (AAG) at residue 146 in the proposed receptor-binding domain of apoE. Lysine 140-146 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 148-151 23255816-18 2012 Increasing dietary Lys increased (quadratic, P < 0.02) ADG and G:F with the greatest response observed as SID Lys increased from 1.22 to 1.32% and, then, slight improvements with 1.42 and 1.52% during d 0 to 14. Lysine 19-22 ADG Sus scrofa 58-61 14622016-2 2003 ShK-Dap(22), a synthetic derivative in which a diaminopropionic acid residue has been substituted at position Lys(22), has been reported to be a selective K(v)1.3 inhibitor and to block this channel with equivalent potency as ShK [Kalman et al. Lysine 110-113 sedoheptulokinase Homo sapiens 0-3 23255816-21 2012 Increasing SID Lys increased (quadratic, P = 0.05) ADG with pigs fed 1.32 and 1.42% SID Lys diets having the greatest BW gains during d 0 to 14. Lysine 15-18 ADG Sus scrofa 51-54 23255816-23 2012 One-slope straight broken-line analysis indicated that the SID Lys requirement for optimal growth was at least 1.30% for ADG and 1.37% for G:F, or at least 3.86 and 4.18 g SID Lys/Mcal ME, respectively. Lysine 63-66 ADG Sus scrofa 121-124 23255816-24 2012 Quadratic broken-line analysis indicated that the SID Lys requirement for optimal growth was at least 1.37% for ADG and 1.54% for G:F, or at least 4.19 and 4.92 g SID Lys/Mcal ME, respectively. Lysine 54-57 ADG Sus scrofa 112-115 7793976-1 1995 In this study, we have spin-labeled the lysine and cysteine residues of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) using N-4-(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyl-1-oxyl-4-yl) maleimide (MAL-6) and succinimidyl-2,2,5,5-tetramethyl-3-pyrroline-1-oxyl-3-carboxylate (SSL), respectively. Lysine 40-46 spindlin 1 Homo sapiens 23-27 23087213-5 2012 Concomitant with a differentiation block, G9a-dependent histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2) and MyoD methylation are apparent upon Sharp-1 overexpression in muscle cells. Lysine 67-73 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 42-45 12963733-4 2003 The binding site on Chk1 involves a positively charged cluster of amino acids that contains lysine 54, arginine 129, threonine 153, and arginine 162. Lysine 92-98 checkpoint kinase 1 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 20-24 23087213-5 2012 Concomitant with a differentiation block, G9a-dependent histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2) and MyoD methylation are apparent upon Sharp-1 overexpression in muscle cells. Lysine 67-73 basic helix-loop-helix family member e41 Homo sapiens 139-146 23157318-6 2012 Thirteen human proteins, including ERCC2 (also known as XPD) and NBR1, gained human-specific ubiquitylated lysines after the human-chimpanzee divergence. Lysine 107-114 NBR1 autophagy cargo receptor Homo sapiens 65-69 23105005-1 2012 G9a and GLP are conserved protein methyltransferases that play key roles during mammalian development through mono- and dimethylation of histone H3 Lys 9 (H3K9me1/2), modifications associated with transcriptional repression. Lysine 148-151 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 7789519-2 1995 By site-directed mutagenesis of the cloned human glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase cDNA, lysine 205 (the residue that after reacting with pyridoxal-5"-phosphate renders inactive enzyme) was mutated to threonine (K205T) to remove the amino group, or to arginine (K205R) to displace the position of the amino group, in order to analyze the role of its nucleophilic group in position epsilon. Lysine 89-95 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 49-82 7789519-4 1995 These findings in the light of the 3D structure of G6PD suggest that the epsilon-amino group of lysine 205 can favour a hydrogen bond within the active pocket essential for catalysis. Lysine 96-102 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 51-55 7766623-6 1995 Residues in helices I and II also influence DNA binding activity; these oppositely charged residues (e.g., lysine 19 and glutamate 30) may mediate ionic interactions between helices I and II which stabilize DNA binding by Msx-1. Lysine 107-113 msh homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 222-227 14604673-1 2003 The thioredoxins are small ubiquitous redox proteins with the conserved redox catalytic sequence-Trp-Cys-Gly-Pro-Cys-Lys, where the Cys residues undergo reversible NADPH dependent reduction by selenocysteine containing flavoprotein thioredoxin reductases. Lysine 117-120 thioredoxin Homo sapiens 4-16 7539005-8 1995 Mutation of the aspartic acids at positions 137 and 239 to either alanine or lysine completely destroyed ICAM-1 binding. Lysine 77-83 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 105-111 23022381-3 2012 Here we show that the p23 molecular chaperone initiates disassembly of protein-DNA complexes and that the GCN5 acetyltransferase prolongs the dissociated state through lysine acetylation. Lysine 168-174 cyclin dependent kinase 5 regulatory subunit 1 Homo sapiens 22-25 23022381-3 2012 Here we show that the p23 molecular chaperone initiates disassembly of protein-DNA complexes and that the GCN5 acetyltransferase prolongs the dissociated state through lysine acetylation. Lysine 168-174 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 106-110 22986735-5 2012 There was a linear relationship between current and lysine concentration ranging from 5.0 to 600 muM for LOx/AuNPs/c-MWCNT/PANI/Au with a detection limit of 5.0 muM, and 20 to 600 muM for the LOx/AuNPs/c-MWCNT/DAB/Au electrode with a detection limit of 20 muM. Lysine 52-58 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 105-108 7756256-4 1995 Using chemical mapping and site-directed mutation, the site of ubiquitination was localized to a single lysine (K144) near the carboxy terminus of UBC4. Lysine 104-110 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein UBC4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 147-151 7756256-5 1995 A second lysine within UBC4 (K64) was also identified whose mutation resulted in the loss of ubiquitination at K144. Lysine 9-15 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein UBC4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 23-27 14604673-1 2003 The thioredoxins are small ubiquitous redox proteins with the conserved redox catalytic sequence-Trp-Cys-Gly-Pro-Cys-Lys, where the Cys residues undergo reversible NADPH dependent reduction by selenocysteine containing flavoprotein thioredoxin reductases. Lysine 117-120 thioredoxin Homo sapiens 4-15 14611184-0 2003 Modification of glutamine and lysine residues in holo and apo alpha-lactalbumin with microbial transglutaminase. Lysine 30-36 lactalbumin alpha Bos taurus 62-79 7705834-5 1995 We also isolated ferrochelatase cDNAs containing a 18-bp insertion (part of the intron 2 sequence) between exons 2 and 3; this corresponded to six extra amino acids (YESNIR) inserted between Arg-65 and Lys-66 of the known ferrochelatase. Lysine 202-205 ferrochelatase Homo sapiens 17-31 22986735-5 2012 There was a linear relationship between current and lysine concentration ranging from 5.0 to 600 muM for LOx/AuNPs/c-MWCNT/PANI/Au with a detection limit of 5.0 muM, and 20 to 600 muM for the LOx/AuNPs/c-MWCNT/DAB/Au electrode with a detection limit of 20 muM. Lysine 52-58 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 192-195 14611184-3 2003 Modification with microbial Ca(2+) independent transglutaminase (MTGase) was used to modify lysines and glutamines in holo and apo alpha-LA. Lysine 92-99 lactalbumin alpha Bos taurus 131-139 23131016-8 2012 We also show that the Mig2 nuclear import and the binding of Mig2 with Kap95 are not glucose-dependent processes and require a basic NLS motif, located between lysine-32 and arginine-37. Lysine 160-166 Mig2p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 22-26 7608924-1 1995 The cytochrome c oxidase subunit II (COII) gene between transfer RNA for Leu and Lys in the mitochondrial DNA of Culex quinquefasciatus Say and Aedes aegypti (L.) was amplified by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique. Lysine 81-84 COX2 Culex quinquefasciatus 4-35 23131016-8 2012 We also show that the Mig2 nuclear import and the binding of Mig2 with Kap95 are not glucose-dependent processes and require a basic NLS motif, located between lysine-32 and arginine-37. Lysine 160-166 Mig2p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 61-65 14611184-5 2003 At 50 degrees C lysines 13, 16, 108, and 114, but no glutamines, are modified in holo alpha-LA, whereas in apo alpha-LA lysines 5, 13, 16, 108, and 114, and glutamines 39, 43, 54, 65, and 117, are modified. Lysine 16-23 lactalbumin alpha Bos taurus 86-94 14611184-5 2003 At 50 degrees C lysines 13, 16, 108, and 114, but no glutamines, are modified in holo alpha-LA, whereas in apo alpha-LA lysines 5, 13, 16, 108, and 114, and glutamines 39, 43, 54, 65, and 117, are modified. Lysine 120-127 lactalbumin alpha Bos taurus 111-119 12960019-5 2003 Thus, for RXR heterodimerizing receptors like VDR, the P-box requires redefinition and expansion to include a DNA specificity element corresponding to arg-49 and lys-53 of hVDR. Lysine 162-165 vitamin D receptor Rattus norvegicus 46-49 22305405-1 2012 There is evidence that the E3 ubiquitin ligases muscle ring finger-1 (MuRF1) and atrogin-1, which mediate the ubiquitination of certain proteins and thereby their proteolysis, are regulated by cyclical nutritional treatments varying in lysine content. Lysine 236-242 F-box protein 32 Homo sapiens 81-90 7849299-6 1995 2 had a 3-nucleotide deletion in exon 5 predicting a deletion of a lysine at residue 95, which caused a class 2 variant G6PD Urayasu. Lysine 67-73 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 120-124 14573629-4 2003 In this study we characterized a Lys/Arg polymorphism at position 29 in the N-terminal region of human lactoferrin that results from a single nucleotide polymorphism in exon 1 of the human lactoferrin gene. Lysine 33-36 lactotransferrin Bos taurus 103-114 7758222-14 1995 It could, however, be explained by glycation of lysine residues in apolipoprotein A-I, which is the most potent activator of LCAT. Lysine 48-54 lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase Homo sapiens 125-129 7798276-7 1994 Mutants of the three residues Glu-461, Thr-462, and Lys-463 demonstrate 8-200-fold lower phosphodiesterase specific activity than wild-type Rrp1. Lysine 52-55 Recombination repair protein 1 Drosophila melanogaster 140-144 7798276-10 1994 Lys-463 and, to a lesser extent, Thr-462 influence the substrate specificity of the Rrp1 nuclease. Lysine 0-3 Recombination repair protein 1 Drosophila melanogaster 84-88 22974122-2 2012 Kringle domains bind to lysines in fibrin, and this interaction can be studied by competition with lysine analogs and removal of C-terminal lysines by carboxypeptidase B (CPB). Lysine 24-31 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 151-169 22974122-2 2012 Kringle domains bind to lysines in fibrin, and this interaction can be studied by competition with lysine analogs and removal of C-terminal lysines by carboxypeptidase B (CPB). Lysine 24-31 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 171-174 22974122-2 2012 Kringle domains bind to lysines in fibrin, and this interaction can be studied by competition with lysine analogs and removal of C-terminal lysines by carboxypeptidase B (CPB). Lysine 24-30 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 151-169 22974122-2 2012 Kringle domains bind to lysines in fibrin, and this interaction can be studied by competition with lysine analogs and removal of C-terminal lysines by carboxypeptidase B (CPB). Lysine 24-30 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 171-174 22974122-2 2012 Kringle domains bind to lysines in fibrin, and this interaction can be studied by competition with lysine analogs and removal of C-terminal lysines by carboxypeptidase B (CPB). Lysine 140-147 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 171-174 14573629-4 2003 In this study we characterized a Lys/Arg polymorphism at position 29 in the N-terminal region of human lactoferrin that results from a single nucleotide polymorphism in exon 1 of the human lactoferrin gene. Lysine 33-36 lactotransferrin Bos taurus 189-200 14573629-7 2003 When tested against the gram-positive species Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus mitis, however, lactoferrin containing Lys at position 29 exhibited significantly greater bactericidal activity than did lactoferrin containing Arg. Lysine 124-127 lactotransferrin Bos taurus 101-112 7830718-7 1994 Having shown a role for the VirB4 protein in DNA transfer, lysine-439, found within the conserved mononucleotide binding domain of VirB4, was changed to a glutamic acid, methionine, or arginine by oligonucleotide-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 59-65 type IV secretion system protein VirB4 Agrobacterium tumefaciens 28-33 7830718-7 1994 Having shown a role for the VirB4 protein in DNA transfer, lysine-439, found within the conserved mononucleotide binding domain of VirB4, was changed to a glutamic acid, methionine, or arginine by oligonucleotide-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 59-65 type IV secretion system protein VirB4 Agrobacterium tumefaciens 131-136 14573629-8 2003 In addition, the Lys-containing lactoferrin stimulated bovine tracheal epithelial cells to synthesize much higher levels of tracheal antimicrobial peptide mRNA than did the Arg-containing variant. Lysine 17-20 lactotransferrin Bos taurus 32-43 7947774-1 1994 The two active sites in ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) are formed at the dimer interface with Lys-69 and Cys-360 contributing to each active site from opposite monomers [Tobias, K. E., & Kahana, C. (1993) Biochemistry 32, 5842-5847]. Lysine 93-96 ornithine decarboxylase, structural 1 Mus musculus 24-47 22930759-5 2012 TRalpha was sumoylated at lysines 283 and 389, and TRbeta at lysines 50, 146, and 443. Lysine 26-33 T cell receptor alpha locus Homo sapiens 0-7 22930759-5 2012 TRalpha was sumoylated at lysines 283 and 389, and TRbeta at lysines 50, 146, and 443. Lysine 61-68 T cell receptor alpha locus Homo sapiens 0-7 7947774-1 1994 The two active sites in ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) are formed at the dimer interface with Lys-69 and Cys-360 contributing to each active site from opposite monomers [Tobias, K. E., & Kahana, C. (1993) Biochemistry 32, 5842-5847]. Lysine 93-96 ornithine decarboxylase, structural 1 Mus musculus 49-52 12860992-0 2003 A kinesin switch I arginine to lysine mutation rescues microtubule function. Lysine 31-37 Kinesin light chain Drosophila melanogaster 2-9 24178023-3 1994 Two maize (Zea mays L.) threonine-overproducing, lysine-insensitive AK mutants (Ask1-LT19 and Ask2-LT20) were previously isolated. Lysine 49-55 Shaggy-related protein kinase delta Zea mays 80-84 23000409-4 2012 CPN cleaves C-terminal lysine and arginine residues from several proteins. Lysine 23-29 carboxypeptidase N subunit 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 14532004-3 2003 Ubiquitinylated forms of p21 and p21(K0), a p21 mutant missing all lysines, are detected in vivo and in vitro, showing that the presence of lysines is dispensable for p21 ubiquitinylation. Lysine 67-74 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 25-28 22893703-2 2012 Trans-repression of il12a transcription, which encodes IL-12 p35 chain, by proteins of the Notch family and lysine deacetylation reactions have been reported as the underlying mechanisms, but a number of questions remain to be addressed. Lysine 108-114 interleukin 12A Homo sapiens 20-25 22902619-0 2012 Attenuation of T cell receptor signaling by serine phosphorylation-mediated lysine 30 ubiquitination of SLP-76 protein. Lysine 76-82 lymphocyte cytosolic protein 2 Homo sapiens 104-110 7926838-4 1994 When the N-terminal, lysine- and arginine-rich domain of Nsr1 was removed, the truncated protein behaved similarly to hnRNP A1; furthermore, the two RRM (RNA recognition motif) domains of Nsr1 behaved in the same manner as the two RRM domains of hnRNP A1. Lysine 21-27 Nsr1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 57-61 7948863-6 1994 The other polypeptide, LTI30, consists of several lysine-rich repeats, a structure found in CAP85, a low temperature- and water stress-responsive protein in spinach [41] and similar proteins found in wheat [20]. Lysine 50-56 dehydrin family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 23-28 14532004-3 2003 Ubiquitinylated forms of p21 and p21(K0), a p21 mutant missing all lysines, are detected in vivo and in vitro, showing that the presence of lysines is dispensable for p21 ubiquitinylation. Lysine 67-74 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 33-36 14532004-3 2003 Ubiquitinylated forms of p21 and p21(K0), a p21 mutant missing all lysines, are detected in vivo and in vitro, showing that the presence of lysines is dispensable for p21 ubiquitinylation. Lysine 67-74 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 33-36 14532004-3 2003 Ubiquitinylated forms of p21 and p21(K0), a p21 mutant missing all lysines, are detected in vivo and in vitro, showing that the presence of lysines is dispensable for p21 ubiquitinylation. Lysine 67-74 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 33-36 24900424-0 2012 SAR Development of Lysine-Based Irreversible Inhibitors of Transglutaminase 2 for Huntington"s Disease. Lysine 19-25 sarcosine dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 0-3 14532004-3 2003 Ubiquitinylated forms of p21 and p21(K0), a p21 mutant missing all lysines, are detected in vivo and in vitro, showing that the presence of lysines is dispensable for p21 ubiquitinylation. Lysine 140-147 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 25-28 22705350-0 2012 Lysine 394 is a novel Rad6B-induced ubiquitination site on beta-catenin. Lysine 0-6 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 B Homo sapiens 22-27 8091650-7 1994 When the P6 aspartic acid was changed to asparagine, lysine, or serine, NS3-mediated cleavage occurred. Lysine 53-59 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 72-75 14532004-3 2003 Ubiquitinylated forms of p21 and p21(K0), a p21 mutant missing all lysines, are detected in vivo and in vitro, showing that the presence of lysines is dispensable for p21 ubiquitinylation. Lysine 140-147 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 33-36 22705350-6 2012 Lysine to arginine mutations within repeats 5-7 identified K394 as the major Rad6B ubiquitination site in vitro and in vivo, and confirmed by Rad6B ubiquitination of a beta-catenin peptide encompassing K394. Lysine 0-6 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 B Homo sapiens 77-82 14532004-3 2003 Ubiquitinylated forms of p21 and p21(K0), a p21 mutant missing all lysines, are detected in vivo and in vitro, showing that the presence of lysines is dispensable for p21 ubiquitinylation. Lysine 140-147 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 33-36 8086489-8 1994 These results demonstrate that Lys-161 of the receptor is important for high affinity binding with ET-3 which, in part, confers the non-selective binding characteristics of the ETB receptor for ET isopeptides. Lysine 31-34 endothelin 3 Homo sapiens 99-103 14532004-3 2003 Ubiquitinylated forms of p21 and p21(K0), a p21 mutant missing all lysines, are detected in vivo and in vitro, showing that the presence of lysines is dispensable for p21 ubiquitinylation. Lysine 140-147 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 33-36 14532004-5 2003 Although wild-type p21 is more abundantly ubiquitinylated than p21(K0) mutant due to the presence of internal lysine residues, their rates of proteolysis are indistinguishable. Lysine 110-116 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 19-22 7849073-7 1994 This value is > 20 times larger than values obtained for GOx-ferrocene derivatives in which surface lysine residues were covalently modified using identical coupling reagents and similar reaction conditions. Lysine 103-109 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 60-63 22807577-6 2012 The two most effective consisted of our anti-FcRL5 antibody conjugated through cysteines to monomethylauristatin E (MMAE) by a maleimidocaproyl-valine-citrulline-p-aminobenzyloxycarbonyl (MC-vcPAB) linker (anti-FcRL5-MC-vcPAB-MMAE) or conjugated via lysines to the maytansinoid DM4 through a disulfide linker (anti-FcRL5-SPDB-DM4). Lysine 250-257 Fc receptor like 5 Homo sapiens 45-50 14532004-5 2003 Although wild-type p21 is more abundantly ubiquitinylated than p21(K0) mutant due to the presence of internal lysine residues, their rates of proteolysis are indistinguishable. Lysine 110-116 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 63-66 12949703-0 2003 Loss of CpG methylation is strongly correlated with loss of histone H3 lysine 9 methylation at DMR-LIT1 in patients with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome. Lysine 71-77 KCNQ1 opposite strand/antisense transcript 1 Homo sapiens 99-103 22983119-2 2012 Replacement of valine at position 787 in the S6 segment of homology domain II of the rat Na(v)1.4 sodium channel by lysine (V787K) enchances slow inactivation of this channel whereas replacement by alanine or cysteine (V787A and V787C) inhibits slow inactivation. Lysine 116-122 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 4 Rattus norvegicus 89-97 8063713-9 1994 The third substrate, NFF-3 (Mca-Arg-Pro-Lys-Pro-Val-Glu-Nva-Trp-Arg-Lys(Dnp)-NH2), was hydrolyzed rapidly by MMP-3 (kcat/Km = 218,000 s-1 M-1) and very slowly by MMP-9 (kcat/Km = 10,100 s-1 M-1), but there was no significant hydrolysis by MMP-1 and MMP-2. Lysine 40-43 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 162-167 7815475-6 1994 The NGF triple mutant Lys-32/Lys-34/Glu-35 to Ala, which has been demonstrated to bind to p140trkA, but not to p75NGFR, induced tyrosine phosphorylation more rapidly than wild-type NGF. Lysine 22-25 neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 90-98 7815475-6 1994 The NGF triple mutant Lys-32/Lys-34/Glu-35 to Ala, which has been demonstrated to bind to p140trkA, but not to p75NGFR, induced tyrosine phosphorylation more rapidly than wild-type NGF. Lysine 29-32 neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 90-98 22829592-0 2012 Caveosomal oxidative stress causes Src-p21ras activation and lysine 63 TRAF6 protein polyubiquitination in iron-induced M1 hepatic macrophage activation. Lysine 61-67 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Rattus norvegicus 71-76 14561489-4 2003 In this study we generated a mutant granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) termed G-CSF.E20K in which this residue is substituted to Lys. Lysine 140-143 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 36-73 7531278-9 1994 In contrast, hCG beta(Lys-54) associated very poorly with alpha. Lysine 22-25 chorionic gonadotropin subunit beta 3 Homo sapiens 13-21 7959867-5 1994 Both PHA-activated CD4+ and CD8+ T cells have increased lysine transport through y+, and in seven out of eight experiments, more activity was seen in the CD8+ fraction. Lysine 56-62 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 28-31 7959867-5 1994 Both PHA-activated CD4+ and CD8+ T cells have increased lysine transport through y+, and in seven out of eight experiments, more activity was seen in the CD8+ fraction. Lysine 56-62 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 154-157 14561489-4 2003 In this study we generated a mutant granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) termed G-CSF.E20K in which this residue is substituted to Lys. Lysine 140-143 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 75-80 14561489-4 2003 In this study we generated a mutant granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) termed G-CSF.E20K in which this residue is substituted to Lys. Lysine 140-143 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 89-94 14521589-2 2003 Thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) is a procarboxypeptidase that, after activation, can attenuate plasmin-mediated fibrin degradation by removing the C-terminal lysine residues from fibrin, which play a role in the binding and activation of plasminogen. Lysine 177-183 carboxypeptidase B2 (plasma) Mus musculus 0-43 8196644-6 1994 Furthermore, one point mutant with only a single glutamine on this surface altered to lysine abolished the ability of the Kruppel protein to repress, indicating the importance of the amino acid at residue 86 for repression. Lysine 86-92 Kruppel Drosophila melanogaster 122-129 7920863-1 1994 Complementary DNA clones have been isolated recently from rat (D2) and rabbit kidney (rBAT) which induce increased Na(+)-independent Leu and Lys transport activities (System b0, +) when expressed in oocytes of Xenopus laevis. Lysine 141-144 bile acid CoA:amino acid N-acyltransferase Rattus norvegicus 86-90 22829592-7 2012 Fe(2+) stimulates Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitination (polyUb) of TRAF6 in caveosomes, and a dominant negative K63R mutant of ubiquitin or SOD prevents iron-induced TRAF6 polyUb and TAK1 activation. Lysine 18-21 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Rattus norvegicus 64-69 14521589-2 2003 Thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) is a procarboxypeptidase that, after activation, can attenuate plasmin-mediated fibrin degradation by removing the C-terminal lysine residues from fibrin, which play a role in the binding and activation of plasminogen. Lysine 177-183 carboxypeptidase B2 (plasma) Mus musculus 45-49 13679578-0 2003 ASH1, a Drosophila trithorax group protein, is required for methylation of lysine 4 residues on histone H3. Lysine 75-81 absent, small, or homeotic discs 1 Drosophila melanogaster 0-4 22696202-0 2012 Increased acetylation of lysine 317/320 of p53 caused by BCR-ABL protects from cytoplasmic translocation of p53 and mitochondria-dependent apoptosis in response to DNA damage. Lysine 25-31 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 57-64 22696202-6 2012 In this study we have investigated whether the expression of BCR-ABL could influence the acetylation of p53, specifically at lysine 317/320 (K317/K320), which has been shown to regulate nuclear export and transcription-independent apoptotic activity of p53. Lysine 125-131 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 61-68 7912945-11 1994 The results showed a point mutation in the PrP gene at codon 200; GAG to AAG (Glu-->Lys). Lysine 87-90 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 73-76 12832454-10 2003 The UBA domains bind to the surface of Ub including Lys-48, which is required for multiubiquitin assembly, possibly explaining the observed inhibition of multiubiquitination by hHR23B. Lysine 52-55 RAD23 homolog B, nucleotide excision repair protein Homo sapiens 177-183 7818846-4 1994 Moreover, excess lysine could inhibit the binding of tPA to the 45-kDa protein in both coincubation and reversibility experiments. Lysine 17-23 chromosome 20 open reading frame 181 Homo sapiens 53-56 8170472-9 1994 The region of hVDR between lysine-382 and arginine-402, probably the domain containing heptad 9, plays an essential role in the heterodimerization of hVDR with RAF. Lysine 27-33 vitamin D receptor Homo sapiens 14-18 8170472-9 1994 The region of hVDR between lysine-382 and arginine-402, probably the domain containing heptad 9, plays an essential role in the heterodimerization of hVDR with RAF. Lysine 27-33 vitamin D receptor Homo sapiens 150-154 22878891-7 2012 Here, we report that histone H3 acetylation (H3Ac) and H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation (H3K4me3) levels at LHY, CCA1, and TOC1 are positively correlated with the rhythmic transcript levels of these genes, whereas H3K36me2 level shows a negative correlation. Lysine 58-64 Homeodomain-like superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 103-106 22771996-2 2012 The finding that G9a, an enzyme principally involved in histone H3 lysine 9 di-methylation (H3K9me2), methylates MyoD, identifies previously unappreciated mechanisms by which chromatin modifiers regulate the transcriptional activity of non-histone substrates to control cellular differentiation programs. Lysine 67-73 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 17-20 14522900-11 2003 In addition, we found that p33(ING1b) physically interacts with hSIR2, reverses its ability to induce the AFP promoter, and induces acetylation of p53 residues at Lys(373) and/or Lys(382). Lysine 163-166 inhibitor of growth family member 1 Homo sapiens 27-30 22871331-2 2012 Polycomb group proteins EED, SUZ12, and EZH2 have been shown to mediate methylation of the lysine 27 residue of histone protein H3 (H3K27), an epigenetic mark that is linked with transcriptional repression. Lysine 91-97 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 24-27 8147100-1 1994 The antimetastatic effects of MDP-Lys(L18), a lipophilic derivative of muramyl dipeptide (MDP), against three different types of highly metastatic murine tumour cells, B16-BL6 melanoma, colon 26-M3.1 carcinoma and L5178Y-ML25 T lymphoma, were examined in C57BL/6, Balb/c and CDF1 mice, respectively. Lysine 34-37 ribosomal protein L18 Mus musculus 38-41 14522900-11 2003 In addition, we found that p33(ING1b) physically interacts with hSIR2, reverses its ability to induce the AFP promoter, and induces acetylation of p53 residues at Lys(373) and/or Lys(382). Lysine 179-182 inhibitor of growth family member 1 Homo sapiens 27-30 12826662-5 2003 Substitution of Glu-590 with neutral uncharged residues (alanine and glutamine) and/or a basic positively charged residue (lysine) significantly increased L-CPTI malonyl-CoA sensitivity to the level observed with the muscle isoform of the enzyme, suggesting the importance of neutral and/or positive charges in the switch of the kinetic properties of L-CPTI to the muscle isoform of CPTI. Lysine 123-129 carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A Rattus norvegicus 155-161 8289272-2 1994 A site-specific lysine to methionine mutation has been engineered at the invariant Lys35 residue in the ATPase A binding site of the Escherichia coli uvrD gene encoding DNA helicase II. Lysine 16-22 ATPase Escherichia coli 104-110 7508709-1 1994 Lysyl oxidase (LO) is an extracellular copper-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the initial reaction in the formation of lysine or hydroxylysine-derived crosslinks during collagen biosynthesis. Lysine 119-125 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 0-13 22691107-2 2012 G9a is a key enzyme for histone H3 dimethylation at position lysine-9. Lysine 61-67 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 22802671-1 2012 The complex of lysine-specific demethylase-1 (LSD1/KDM1A) with its corepressor protein CoREST is an exceptionally relevant target for epigenetic drugs. Lysine 15-21 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 46-50 12826662-5 2003 Substitution of Glu-590 with neutral uncharged residues (alanine and glutamine) and/or a basic positively charged residue (lysine) significantly increased L-CPTI malonyl-CoA sensitivity to the level observed with the muscle isoform of the enzyme, suggesting the importance of neutral and/or positive charges in the switch of the kinetic properties of L-CPTI to the muscle isoform of CPTI. Lysine 123-129 carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A Rattus norvegicus 157-161 7508709-1 1994 Lysyl oxidase (LO) is an extracellular copper-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the initial reaction in the formation of lysine or hydroxylysine-derived crosslinks during collagen biosynthesis. Lysine 119-125 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 15-17 12915472-8 2003 Taken together, our data imply that the Xi adopts a distinct chromatin configuration in interphase nuclei and are consistent with a mechanism by which HP1, through histone H3 lysine-9 methylation, recognizes and assists in maintaining heterochromatin and gene silencing at the human Xi. Lysine 175-181 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 151-154 8290340-3 1993 Here, we examined the potential dual roles of the flanking lysine and arginine residues in influencing the redox reactivity of the cysteine and the DNA-binding activity of Fos and Jun. Lysine 59-65 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 172-175 8290340-5 1993 Mutation of the lysine in Fos-Jun heterodimers had no obvious effect on the redox reactivity of the cysteine, suggesting that lysine is not essential in this respect. Lysine 16-22 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 26-29 8290340-11 1993 This suggests that the lysine and arginine residues in the KCR region of Fos are not equivalent to those in Jun and that they interact with DNA differently. Lysine 23-29 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 73-76 22802671-1 2012 The complex of lysine-specific demethylase-1 (LSD1/KDM1A) with its corepressor protein CoREST is an exceptionally relevant target for epigenetic drugs. Lysine 15-21 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 51-56 12820959-0 2003 Structure of a beta-TrCP1-Skp1-beta-catenin complex: destruction motif binding and lysine specificity of the SCF(beta-TrCP1) ubiquitin ligase. Lysine 83-89 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 31-43 22722849-3 2012 Here we show that SIRT7 is an NAD(+)-dependent H3K18Ac (acetylated lysine 18 of histone H3) deacetylase that stabilizes the transformed state of cancer cells. Lysine 67-73 sirtuin 7 Homo sapiens 18-23 8299962-5 1993 The first Leu of the putative leucine zipper of D. melanogaster PARP is substituted to Lys in X. laevis PARP. Lysine 87-90 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 104-108 12820959-0 2003 Structure of a beta-TrCP1-Skp1-beta-catenin complex: destruction motif binding and lysine specificity of the SCF(beta-TrCP1) ubiquitin ligase. Lysine 83-89 beta-transducin repeat containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 15-25 12820959-3 2003 The F box protein beta-TrCP1 recognizes the doubly phosphorylated DpSGphiXpS destruction motif, present in beta-catenin and IkappaB, and directs the SCF(beta-TrCP1) to ubiquitinate these proteins at specific lysines. Lysine 208-215 beta-transducin repeat containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 18-28 8280084-5 1993 The specificity of calmodulin-dependent protein kinase-II resembled that of MAPKAP kinase-2, except that it could tolerate replacement of the arginine by a lysine and the phosphorylation-site serine by a threonine residue. Lysine 156-162 MAPK activated protein kinase 2 Homo sapiens 76-91 12820959-3 2003 The F box protein beta-TrCP1 recognizes the doubly phosphorylated DpSGphiXpS destruction motif, present in beta-catenin and IkappaB, and directs the SCF(beta-TrCP1) to ubiquitinate these proteins at specific lysines. Lysine 208-215 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 107-119 22728861-2 2012 Recently an autosomal recessive deficiency in Antiquitin (ALDH7A1), a gene involved in the catabolism of lysine has been identified as the underlying cause. Lysine 105-111 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 58-65 12820959-3 2003 The F box protein beta-TrCP1 recognizes the doubly phosphorylated DpSGphiXpS destruction motif, present in beta-catenin and IkappaB, and directs the SCF(beta-TrCP1) to ubiquitinate these proteins at specific lysines. Lysine 208-215 beta-transducin repeat containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 153-163 12820959-6 2003 The model"s prediction that the lysine-destruction motif spacing is a determinant of ubiquitination efficiency is confirmed by measuring ubiquitination rates of mutant beta-catenin peptides, solidifying the model and also providing a mechanistic basis for lysine selection. Lysine 32-38 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 168-180 22586264-6 2012 Lysine-to-arginine mutations in SIRT1-targeted lysines on hMOF and TIP60 repress DNA double-strand break repair and inhibit the ability of hMOF/TIP60 to induce apoptosis in response to DNA double-strand break. Lysine 0-6 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 32-37 8232554-6 1993 Some single glutamate-to-lysine mutations completely abolish micromolar Ca2+ block, indicating that the pore does not possess any high-affinity binding site that acts independently of the four glutamate residues. Lysine 25-31 carbonic anhydrase 2 Homo sapiens 72-75 22586264-6 2012 Lysine-to-arginine mutations in SIRT1-targeted lysines on hMOF and TIP60 repress DNA double-strand break repair and inhibit the ability of hMOF/TIP60 to induce apoptosis in response to DNA double-strand break. Lysine 0-6 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 67-72 12820959-6 2003 The model"s prediction that the lysine-destruction motif spacing is a determinant of ubiquitination efficiency is confirmed by measuring ubiquitination rates of mutant beta-catenin peptides, solidifying the model and also providing a mechanistic basis for lysine selection. Lysine 256-262 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 168-180 22586264-6 2012 Lysine-to-arginine mutations in SIRT1-targeted lysines on hMOF and TIP60 repress DNA double-strand break repair and inhibit the ability of hMOF/TIP60 to induce apoptosis in response to DNA double-strand break. Lysine 0-6 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 144-149 22586264-6 2012 Lysine-to-arginine mutations in SIRT1-targeted lysines on hMOF and TIP60 repress DNA double-strand break repair and inhibit the ability of hMOF/TIP60 to induce apoptosis in response to DNA double-strand break. Lysine 47-54 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 32-37 12637503-0 2003 Allosteric modulation of ligand binding to low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein by the receptor-associated protein requires critical lysine residues within its carboxyl-terminal domain. Lysine 145-151 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 99-126 22586264-6 2012 Lysine-to-arginine mutations in SIRT1-targeted lysines on hMOF and TIP60 repress DNA double-strand break repair and inhibit the ability of hMOF/TIP60 to induce apoptosis in response to DNA double-strand break. Lysine 47-54 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 67-72 22586264-6 2012 Lysine-to-arginine mutations in SIRT1-targeted lysines on hMOF and TIP60 repress DNA double-strand break repair and inhibit the ability of hMOF/TIP60 to induce apoptosis in response to DNA double-strand break. Lysine 47-54 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 144-149 22549777-3 2012 Here we show that GLI2 is conjugated by small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) at lysine residues 630 and 716 in the cell. Lysine 80-86 GLI-Kruppel family member GLI2 Mus musculus 18-22 22493455-0 2012 Significance of calcium binding, tyrosine phosphorylation, and lysine trimethylation for the essential function of calmodulin in vertebrate cells analyzed in a novel gene replacement system. Lysine 63-69 calmodulin 2 Gallus gallus 115-125 8192894-8 1993 The present study identifies a regulatory function of Lys for the multifunctional activities of liver alcohol dehydrogenase. Lysine 54-57 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member A1 Homo sapiens 102-123 7902322-1 1993 Lysyl oxidase (EC 1.4.3.13), an extracellular copper enzyme, initiates the crosslinking of collagens and elastin by catalyzing oxidative deamination of the epsilon-amino group in certain lysine and hydroxylysine residues. Lysine 187-193 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 0-13 12637503-5 2003 These objectives were accomplished by random mutagenesis of RAP, which identified two critical lysine residues, Lys-256 and Lys-270, within the carboxyl-terminal domain that are necessary for binding of this region of RAP to LRP and to heparin. Lysine 95-101 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 60-63 8361486-7 1993 This is related to the distinctions in the electron seeking properties of the Schiff bases produced by PLP with alpha-NH2 groups of Val-1 and epsilon-NH2 groups of lysine residues of the protein alpha- and beta-chains. Lysine 164-170 proteolipid protein 1 Homo sapiens 103-106 12637503-5 2003 These objectives were accomplished by random mutagenesis of RAP, which identified two critical lysine residues, Lys-256 and Lys-270, within the carboxyl-terminal domain that are necessary for binding of this region of RAP to LRP and to heparin. Lysine 95-101 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 218-221 12637503-5 2003 These objectives were accomplished by random mutagenesis of RAP, which identified two critical lysine residues, Lys-256 and Lys-270, within the carboxyl-terminal domain that are necessary for binding of this region of RAP to LRP and to heparin. Lysine 112-115 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 60-63 12637503-5 2003 These objectives were accomplished by random mutagenesis of RAP, which identified two critical lysine residues, Lys-256 and Lys-270, within the carboxyl-terminal domain that are necessary for binding of this region of RAP to LRP and to heparin. Lysine 112-115 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 218-221 12637503-5 2003 These objectives were accomplished by random mutagenesis of RAP, which identified two critical lysine residues, Lys-256 and Lys-270, within the carboxyl-terminal domain that are necessary for binding of this region of RAP to LRP and to heparin. Lysine 124-127 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 60-63 8512325-7 1993 As in other HMG-17 proteins, the sequence is characterized by a lysine- and proline-rich central region, which has been implicated in DNA binding. Lysine 64-70 high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 Homo sapiens 12-18 22451663-4 2012 Plasminogen binds to C3, C3b, C3d, and C5 via lysine residues, and the interaction is ionic strength-dependent. Lysine 46-52 plasminogen Oryctolagus cuniculus 0-11 12637503-5 2003 These objectives were accomplished by random mutagenesis of RAP, which identified two critical lysine residues, Lys-256 and Lys-270, within the carboxyl-terminal domain that are necessary for binding of this region of RAP to LRP and to heparin. Lysine 124-127 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 218-221 8383676-3 1993 The bacterially expressed and purified Cdc34 protein is shown here to catalyze its own ubiquitination via an intramolecular transfer of its thiol ester-linked ubiquitin to a lysine. Lysine 174-180 SCF E2 ubiquitin-protein ligase catalytic subunit CDC34 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 39-44 8383676-6 1993 The 4 Lys residues (Lys273, Lys277, Lys293, and Lys294) in this region of CDC34 were substituted by arginine either singly or in combination to produce a set of Cdc34 mutants. Lysine 6-9 SCF E2 ubiquitin-protein ligase catalytic subunit CDC34 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 74-79 22451653-5 2012 Both the recognition of sialylated glycans by the Siglec-15 V-set domain and the association with DAP12 through its Lys-272 are essential for its function. Lysine 116-119 TYRO protein tyrosine kinase binding protein Mus musculus 98-103 12637503-6 2003 RAP molecules in which either of these two lysine residues was mutated still bound LRP but with reduced affinity. Lysine 43-49 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 8383676-7 1993 Analysis of these Cdc34 mutants for autoubiquitination revealed that the multiubiquitin chain can be formed on any one of these 4 lysines although most Cdc34 conjugates contain a single multiubiquitin chain. Lysine 130-137 SCF E2 ubiquitin-protein ligase catalytic subunit CDC34 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 18-23 12717030-6 2003 The structure, chemical shifts, and spin-spin coupling constants all indicate that, of the four lysines in the N-terminal domain of IIA(Glc), only Lys 5 and Lys 7 in the amphipathic helical region interact with DHPG. Lysine 96-103 colicin Ia immunity protein Escherichia coli 132-135 8428989-0 1993 Inactivation of the recA protein by mutation of histidine 97 or lysine 248 at the subunit interface. Lysine 64-70 RAD51 recombinase Homo sapiens 20-24 8428989-5 1993 To account for these results, we propose that the mutation of either histidine 97 or lysine 248 alters subunit interactions between recA monomers and that this leads to the loss of cooperative single-stranded DNA binding and DNA pairing activities. Lysine 85-91 RAD51 recombinase Homo sapiens 132-136 8428989-6 1993 This proposal is consistent with the recently determined x-ray structure of the recA protein, which shows that although histidine 97 and lysine 248 are distant from one another in the monomer structure, these two residues are on the opposing complementary faces of the recA subunit and pack against each other at the interface between adjacent recA monomers in the helical filament (Story, R. M., Weber, I. T., and Steitz, T. A. Lysine 137-143 RAD51 recombinase Homo sapiens 80-84 22457348-9 2012 Two amino acids (lysine 715 and arginine 716) of the TRPC4 C terminus were identified by structural modeling as mediating the interaction with Galpha(i2). Lysine 17-23 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily C member 4 Homo sapiens 53-58 22660327-7 2012 Surprisingly, hotspots are still observed in Prdm9 knockout mice, and as in wild type, these hotspots are found at H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) trimethylation marks. Lysine 118-124 PR domain containing 9 Mus musculus 45-50 12683998-0 2003 The acetylatable lysines of human Fen1 are important for endo- and exonuclease activities. Lysine 17-24 flap structure-specific endonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 34-38 22433856-3 2012 We now show that also Lys(63)-linked ubiquitin chain formation is required for GHR endocytosis. Lysine 22-25 growth hormone receptor Homo sapiens 79-82 8472268-8 1993 Elastin from dissected aortas had a higher content of aspartate, threonine, serine, glutamate, and lysine and a lower content of glycine, alanine, and valine than elastin from controls (p < 0.05). Lysine 99-105 elastin Homo sapiens 0-7 22510409-5 2012 SIRT1 is also responsible of the deacetylation of the lysine 314 of HIC1 that allows its subsequent SUMOylation which in turn favors its interaction with the NuRD complex. Lysine 54-60 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 12683998-2 2003 Acetylation occurs at four lysines located at the C terminus of Fen1, which is important for DNA binding. Lysine 27-34 flap structure-specific endonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 64-68 12683998-3 2003 In this paper we show that Fen1 mutant proteins lacking the lysines at the C terminus have both reduced PCNA independent exonucleolytic and endonucleolytic activities. Lysine 60-67 flap structure-specific endonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 27-31 8425556-10 1993 The lysine-binding sites are, however, important for the rate of the inhibition of the complexes by alpha 2-antiplasmin. Lysine 4-10 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 100-119 12683998-3 2003 In this paper we show that Fen1 mutant proteins lacking the lysines at the C terminus have both reduced PCNA independent exonucleolytic and endonucleolytic activities. Lysine 60-67 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 104-108 12713053-3 2003 Protein immobilization occurred through lysine residues participating in electrostatic adsorbed cytochrome c to the resin surface. Lysine 40-46 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 96-108 8380333-1 1993 A series of mutations at the highly solvent-exposed lysine 73 of iso-1-cytochrome c have been prepared by site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 52-58 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 1 Homo sapiens 65-70 22403408-3 2012 Using a panel of synthetic CCR5 ECL2-derived peptides, we show that the C-terminal portion of ECL2 (2C, comprising amino acids Cys-178 to Lys-191) inhibit HIV-1 entry of both CCR5- and CXCR4-using isolates at low micromolar concentrations. Lysine 138-141 C-C motif chemokine receptor 5 Homo sapiens 27-31 8428596-10 1993 Mutation of a critical lysine codon (Lys114) believed to be essential for kinase activity abolished both the in vivo mitotic inhibitor function and in vitro kinase activities of human Wee1. Lysine 23-29 WEE1 G2 checkpoint kinase Homo sapiens 184-188 22474351-3 2012 Genome-scale location analysis in stem cell-derived postmitotic neurons reveals Top2beta binding to chromosomal sites that are methylated at lysine 4 of histone H3, a feature of regulatory regions. Lysine 141-147 DNA topoisomerase II beta Homo sapiens 80-88 12569095-2 2003 A heterodimer composed of the catalytically active ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme hUbc13 and its catalytically inactive paralogue, hMms2, forms the catalytic core for the synthesis of an alternative type of multiubiquitin chain where ubiquitin molecules are tandemly linked to one another through a Lys-63 isopeptide bond. Lysine 297-300 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 80-86 22476432-2 2012 In mammals, histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9)-specific histone methyltransferases (HMTases), such as G9a, SETDB1, and SUV39H, play critical roles, but the contribution of H3K9-specific HMTases in Drosophila remains to be clarified, especially in male sperm. Lysine 23-29 G9a Drosophila melanogaster 94-97 1336709-3 1992 We now show that the osteosarcoma cell lines have lost one TP53 allele and contain a mutation in exon 8 codon 286 [GAA to AAA (Glu to Lys)] in the remaining allele. Lysine 134-137 AAA1 Homo sapiens 122-125 12569095-2 2003 A heterodimer composed of the catalytically active ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme hUbc13 and its catalytically inactive paralogue, hMms2, forms the catalytic core for the synthesis of an alternative type of multiubiquitin chain where ubiquitin molecules are tandemly linked to one another through a Lys-63 isopeptide bond. Lysine 297-300 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V2 Homo sapiens 129-134 12763806-0 2003 Single mutation of Lys or Arg residue in ATP binding pocket in rat Na/K-ATPase alpha-1 subunit induces different affinity change in high- and low-affinity ATP binding. Lysine 19-22 ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 1 Rattus norvegicus 67-94 1448098-8 1992 The gene, named EGD1 (enhancer of GAL4 DNA binding), encodes a highly basic protein (21% lysine and arginine) with a predicted molecular mass of 16.5 kDa. Lysine 89-95 Egd1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 16-20 22357615-6 2012 Rnd1 and Rnd3, but not Rnd2, have a KERRA (Lys-Glu-Arg-Arg-Ala) sequence of amino acids in their N-terminus, which functions as the lipid raft-targeting determinant. Lysine 43-46 Rho family GTPase 3 Homo sapiens 9-13 22275364-4 2012 In contrast, RecA homologs and most RAD51 paralogs contain a conserved lysine at the analogous structural position. Lysine 71-77 RAD51 recombinase Homo sapiens 13-17 22275364-4 2012 In contrast, RecA homologs and most RAD51 paralogs contain a conserved lysine at the analogous structural position. Lysine 71-77 RAD51 recombinase Homo sapiens 36-41 1463831-2 1992 The gene encodes a hydrophilic, glycine-rich protein (18.5 kDa), which contains the conserved serine- and lysine-rich domains characteristic of similar RAB proteins in other plant species. Lysine 106-112 RAB GTPASE HOMOLOG B18 Arabidopsis thaliana 152-155 12689588-5 2003 Functional analysis demonstrates that Eed-Enx1 is required to establish methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 and/or lysine 27 on Xi and that this, in turn, is required to stabilize the Xi chromatin structure. Lysine 101-107 embryonic ectoderm development Mus musculus 38-41 1331081-5 1992 The combined substitution of two regions (amino acids 188-230, particularly lysine 203, and 265-292) from the carboxyl lobe of the lysosomal hydrolase cathepsin D into the homologous positions of the related secretory protein glycopepsinogen was sufficient to confer recognition by phosphotransferase and subsequent phosphorylation of the oligosaccharides when this chimeric protein was expressed in Xenopus oocytes. Lysine 76-82 cathepsin D Xenopus laevis 151-162 22262837-8 2012 Mapping of the intermolecular interactions suggested that in addition to the C-terminal residues Thr-His-Val, residues Lys-761 and Tyr-762 in Neph1 are also critical for stabilizing the complex. Lysine 119-122 kirre like nephrin family adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 142-147 22249179-5 2012 However, TIP60 maintained acetylated Lys-310 RelA/p65 levels in the TNF-alpha-dependent NF-kappaB signaling pathway. Lysine 37-40 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 9-14 22249179-7 2012 Chromatin remodeling by TIP60 involved the sequential recruitment of acetyl-Lys-310 RelA/p65 to its target gene promoters. Lysine 76-79 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 24-29 12689588-5 2003 Functional analysis demonstrates that Eed-Enx1 is required to establish methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 and/or lysine 27 on Xi and that this, in turn, is required to stabilize the Xi chromatin structure. Lysine 117-123 embryonic ectoderm development Mus musculus 38-41 12488447-0 2003 High conservation of the Set1/Rad6 axis of histone 3 lysine 4 methylation in budding and fission yeasts. Lysine 53-59 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 25-29 22434628-14 2012 In conclusion, the GLP-1R agonists [Lys(40) (DTPA)]exendin-3 and [Lys(40) (DTPA)]exendin-4 labelled with (111) In could be useful for in vivo GLP-1R targeting, whereas [Lys(40) (DTPA)]exendin(9-39) is not suited for in vivo targeting of the GLP-1R. Lysine 36-39 glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor Mus musculus 19-25 22434628-14 2012 In conclusion, the GLP-1R agonists [Lys(40) (DTPA)]exendin-3 and [Lys(40) (DTPA)]exendin-4 labelled with (111) In could be useful for in vivo GLP-1R targeting, whereas [Lys(40) (DTPA)]exendin(9-39) is not suited for in vivo targeting of the GLP-1R. Lysine 66-69 glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor Mus musculus 19-25 22434628-14 2012 In conclusion, the GLP-1R agonists [Lys(40) (DTPA)]exendin-3 and [Lys(40) (DTPA)]exendin-4 labelled with (111) In could be useful for in vivo GLP-1R targeting, whereas [Lys(40) (DTPA)]exendin(9-39) is not suited for in vivo targeting of the GLP-1R. Lysine 66-69 glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor Mus musculus 19-25 1429612-2 1992 In 1984, a new class of PLA2 was isolated in which this invariant aspartate was replaced with a lysine (Maragnore, J.M., Merutka, G., Cho, W., Welches, W., Kezdy, F.J., and Heinrikson, R.L. Lysine 96-102 phospholipase A2 group IIA Homo sapiens 24-28 1429612-13 1992 In this paper, we describe the structures of two crystal forms of the Lys-49 PLA2 isolated from the venom of Agkistridon piscivorus piscivorus. Lysine 70-73 phospholipase A2 group IIA Homo sapiens 77-81 1334529-2 1992 IS 1 mutants with a 1 bp insertion, which encode mutant transposases with an amino acid substitution within the polypeptide segment at residues 84-87, did not efficiently mediate cointegration, except for an IS 1 mutant which encodes a mutant transposase with a Leu-Arg-Lys-Leu segment instead of Leu-Lys-Lys-Leu. Lysine 270-273 IS1 Homo sapiens 0-4 12488447-0 2003 High conservation of the Set1/Rad6 axis of histone 3 lysine 4 methylation in budding and fission yeasts. Lysine 53-59 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 30-34 1334529-2 1992 IS 1 mutants with a 1 bp insertion, which encode mutant transposases with an amino acid substitution within the polypeptide segment at residues 84-87, did not efficiently mediate cointegration, except for an IS 1 mutant which encodes a mutant transposase with a Leu-Arg-Lys-Leu segment instead of Leu-Lys-Lys-Leu. Lysine 301-304 IS1 Homo sapiens 0-4 1334529-2 1992 IS 1 mutants with a 1 bp insertion, which encode mutant transposases with an amino acid substitution within the polypeptide segment at residues 84-87, did not efficiently mediate cointegration, except for an IS 1 mutant which encodes a mutant transposase with a Leu-Arg-Lys-Leu segment instead of Leu-Lys-Lys-Leu. Lysine 301-304 IS1 Homo sapiens 0-4 12488447-1 2003 Histone 3 lysine 4 (H3 Lys(4)) methylation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is mediated by the Set1 complex (Set1C) and is dependent upon ubiquitinylation of H2B by Rad6. Lysine 10-16 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 90-94 1334529-3 1992 An IS 1 mutant with the DNA segment 5"-CTTAAAAACTC-3" at positions 305-315 carrying the termination codon TAA in the B"-insB reading frame could still mediate cointegration, indicating that codon AAA for Lys corresponding to second, third and fourth positions in the run of adenines is the site of frameshifting. Lysine 204-207 IS1 Homo sapiens 3-7 12488447-1 2003 Histone 3 lysine 4 (H3 Lys(4)) methylation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is mediated by the Set1 complex (Set1C) and is dependent upon ubiquitinylation of H2B by Rad6. Lysine 10-16 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 160-164 12488447-1 2003 Histone 3 lysine 4 (H3 Lys(4)) methylation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is mediated by the Set1 complex (Set1C) and is dependent upon ubiquitinylation of H2B by Rad6. Lysine 23-26 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 90-94 22304362-4 2012 We focused on the amino acid residue located at the N-terminus of the PHF6 sequence, serine or lysine in the native isoform of tau, and synthesized the PHF6 derivative peptides with serine or lysine at the N-terminus of PHF6. Lysine 192-198 PHD finger protein 6 Homo sapiens 152-156 22304362-4 2012 We focused on the amino acid residue located at the N-terminus of the PHF6 sequence, serine or lysine in the native isoform of tau, and synthesized the PHF6 derivative peptides with serine or lysine at the N-terminus of PHF6. Lysine 192-198 PHD finger protein 6 Homo sapiens 152-156 12488447-1 2003 Histone 3 lysine 4 (H3 Lys(4)) methylation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is mediated by the Set1 complex (Set1C) and is dependent upon ubiquitinylation of H2B by Rad6. Lysine 23-26 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 160-164 1527068-9 1992 The enzyme will also cleave CCK 33 and CCK (1-21) on the carboxyl-terminal side of a single lysine residue in position 11. Lysine 92-98 cholecystokinin Rattus norvegicus 28-31 1527068-9 1992 The enzyme will also cleave CCK 33 and CCK (1-21) on the carboxyl-terminal side of a single lysine residue in position 11. Lysine 92-98 cholecystokinin Rattus norvegicus 39-42 12488447-4 2003 We report that the majority of Lys(4) methylation in Schizosaccharomyces pombe, like in S. cerevisiae, is mediated by Set1C and is Rad6-dependent. Lysine 31-34 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 131-135 12667454-2 2003 Methylation of histone H3 on lysines 4 and 79, catalyzed by the Set1-containing complex COMPASS and Dot1p, respectively, is required for silencing of expression of genes located near chromosome telomeres in yeast. Lysine 29-36 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 64-68 1356443-2 1992 Sequence analysis of the DNA of the proband that was amplified by PCR and subcloned, revealed a single substitution of one lysine (AAG) for one glutamic acid (GAG) at position 146, thereby adding two negatively charged units to apo E3. Lysine 123-129 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 131-134 21805138-2 2012 The nuclear amine oxidase, lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) has the ability to broadly repress gene expression by removing the activating mono- and di-methylation marks at the lysine 4 residue of histone 3 (H3K4me1 and me2). Lysine 27-33 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 58-62 14577167-1 2003 The function of lysine-binding sites in kringle domains K1-4 and K5 of plasminogen (Pg) during its activation by streptokinase (SK) was studied. Lysine 16-22 keratin 14 Homo sapiens 56-60 22360890-6 2012 NF-L exposure to salsolinol produced losses of glutamate, lysine and proline residues. Lysine 58-64 neurofilament light chain Homo sapiens 0-4 22159227-4 2012 We identify the lysine residues 120/125 of the E2F1 protein as the prime target sites of Tip60 and show that acetylation at these sites promotes the accumulation of E2F1. Lysine 16-22 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 89-94 1390659-5 1992 At the entrance to the heme pocket, the side-chain amino group of lysine-45 (CD3) is well-defined in the electron density map and forms salt-bridging interactions with the heme 6-propionate and with a sulfate ion. Lysine 66-72 CD3 epsilon subunit of T-cell receptor complex Sus scrofa 77-80 1526970-3 1992 In addition to being hypersensitive to oxygen toxicity, strains containing deletions in both the SOD1 (encoding Cu/Zn-SOD) and SOD2 (encoding Mn-SOD) genes are defective in sporulation, are associated with a high mutation rate, and are unable to biosynthesize lysine and methionine. Lysine 260-266 superoxide dismutase SOD2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 127-131 12477715-5 2003 The mutation of a conserved Lys residue in the NLS abolishes nuclear localization of caspase-2 and binding to the importin alpha/beta heterodimer. Lysine 28-31 caspase 2 Homo sapiens 85-94 1354487-0 1992 Proton transfer roles of lysine 64 and glutamic acid 64 replacing histidine 64 in the active site of human carbonic anhydrase II. Lysine 25-31 carbonic anhydrase 2 Homo sapiens 107-128 22169219-9 2012 In addition, a lysine mutant of FGFR1, which is preferentially recycled back to the cell surface, promoted elongative axon growth of DRG neurons similar to leupeptin. Lysine 15-21 Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 32-37 22157004-0 2012 RNA polymerase II carboxyl-terminal domain phosphorylation regulates protein stability of the Set2 methyltransferase and histone H3 di- and trimethylation at lysine 36. Lysine 158-164 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 94-98 22157004-1 2012 Methylation of lysine 36 on histone H3 (H3K36) is catalyzed by the Set2 methyltransferase and is linked to transcriptional regulation. Lysine 15-21 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 67-71 1425958-1 1992 We recently reported that H-Lys psi (CH2NH)Lys-Pro-Tyr-Ile-Leu-OH (JMV 449), a pseudopeptide analogue of neurotensin-(8-13) with a reduced CH2NH bond in position 8-9, was about 3 times more potent than neurotensin in binding to mouse brain membranes and in contracting the guinea-pig ileum, and was markedly more resistant to degradation than neurotensin when exposed to rat brain membranes. Lysine 26-31 neurotensin Mus musculus 105-116 1425958-1 1992 We recently reported that H-Lys psi (CH2NH)Lys-Pro-Tyr-Ile-Leu-OH (JMV 449), a pseudopeptide analogue of neurotensin-(8-13) with a reduced CH2NH bond in position 8-9, was about 3 times more potent than neurotensin in binding to mouse brain membranes and in contracting the guinea-pig ileum, and was markedly more resistant to degradation than neurotensin when exposed to rat brain membranes. Lysine 26-31 neurotensin Mus musculus 202-213 12527890-7 2003 The expression of tyrosine kinase-deficient EGFR (mutation at Lys-721) (B82M721) resulted in deficiency of AP-1 induction in cellular response to EGF, while TPA treatment led to fully AP-1 activation. Lysine 62-65 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 44-48 1644796-1 1992 Furin, a mammalian homolog of the yeast Kex2 protease, is associated with Golgi membranes and is involved in cleavage of precursor proteins at sites marked by the Arg-X-Lys/Arg-Arg (RXK/RR) motif. Lysine 169-172 kexin KEX2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 40-44 22214662-3 2012 Here, we report that RAX/PACT interacts with the SUMO E2 ligase Ubc9 to stimulate p53-Ubc9 association and reversible p53 sumoylation on lysine 386. Lysine 137-143 retina and anterior neural fold homeobox Homo sapiens 21-24 12527890-8 2003 Furthermore, the mutation at Lys-721 of EGFR resulted in impairing of EGFR autophosphorylation at tyrosine(1173) induced by EGF. Lysine 29-32 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 40-44 12527890-8 2003 Furthermore, the mutation at Lys-721 of EGFR resulted in impairing of EGFR autophosphorylation at tyrosine(1173) induced by EGF. Lysine 29-32 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 70-74 1379729-5 1992 The Lys-Ser-Pro domain is similar to that of mammalian medium NF (NF-M) and high NF (NF-H) proteins, where the serines are highly phosphorylated. Lysine 4-7 neurofilament medium chain Homo sapiens 62-64 12620103-4 2003 Hint is a dimeric enzyme that hydrolyzes AMP linked to lysine, whose enzyme activity is required for regulation of the Cdk7 homologous Kin28 kinase in yeast. Lysine 55-61 TFIIH complex serine/threonine-protein kinase subunit KIN28 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 135-140 1379729-5 1992 The Lys-Ser-Pro domain is similar to that of mammalian medium NF (NF-M) and high NF (NF-H) proteins, where the serines are highly phosphorylated. Lysine 4-7 neurofilament medium chain Homo sapiens 66-70 1379729-5 1992 The Lys-Ser-Pro domain is similar to that of mammalian medium NF (NF-M) and high NF (NF-H) proteins, where the serines are highly phosphorylated. Lysine 4-7 neurofilament medium chain Homo sapiens 66-68 1379729-5 1992 The Lys-Ser-Pro domain is similar to that of mammalian medium NF (NF-M) and high NF (NF-H) proteins, where the serines are highly phosphorylated. Lysine 4-7 neurofilament medium chain Homo sapiens 85-89 23075766-11 2012 CONCLUSION: The present study provides the direct evidence that SIRT1 can inhibit TNF-alpha- induced CD40 expression in CRL-1730 endothelial cells by deacetylating the RelA/p65 subunit of NF-kB at lysine 310, which provides new insights into understanding of the anti-inflammatory and anti-athroscerotic actions of SIRT1. Lysine 197-203 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 64-69 12498693-2 2002 Histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methylation is an epigenetic signal that is recognized by HP1 and correlates with gene silencing in a variety of organisms. Lysine 11-17 defensin alpha 1 Homo sapiens 85-88 23741747-2 2012 Using the complete set of 23 Tudor proteins from Drosophila, together with the available functional information, we propose a putative link for different types of Tudor domains (histone-binding, SMN and SND1) and the four functional groups of Tudor proteins (Group 1, binding the methyl-lysine / arginine of histone tails; Group 2, binding the methyl-RG / RA box of ligand; Group 3, binding the methyl-RG /RA box of microRNPs; and Group 4, binding the methyl-RG /RA box of PIWI proteins). Lysine 287-293 anon-86Ca Drosophila melanogaster 259-266 1627572-10 1992 The binding to both surfaces was inhibited by the lysine analogue AMCHA and was completely abolished upon treatment of the degraded surface with carboxypeptidase B, indicating that r-apo(a) binds to both the intrachain lysines of intact fibrin and the carboxy-terminal lysines of degraded fibrin. Lysine 219-226 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 145-163 1627572-10 1992 The binding to both surfaces was inhibited by the lysine analogue AMCHA and was completely abolished upon treatment of the degraded surface with carboxypeptidase B, indicating that r-apo(a) binds to both the intrachain lysines of intact fibrin and the carboxy-terminal lysines of degraded fibrin. Lysine 269-276 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 145-163 12244093-4 2002 This is the result of the large number of lysine and arginine residues scattered over the entire surface of hGIIA, which cause the enzyme to form a supramolecular aggregate with multiple vesicles. Lysine 42-48 glucosidase II alpha subunit Homo sapiens 108-113 1535355-5 1992 The kallikrein cleavage points that provided 112 kd and 102 kd two-chain high molecular weight kininogen were after residues 437 (Arg-Lys) and 389 (Arg-Ser), whereas those for plasmin were after 438 (Lys-His) and 389 (Arg-Ser). Lysine 134-137 kallikrein related peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 4-14 1535355-5 1992 The kallikrein cleavage points that provided 112 kd and 102 kd two-chain high molecular weight kininogen were after residues 437 (Arg-Lys) and 389 (Arg-Ser), whereas those for plasmin were after 438 (Lys-His) and 389 (Arg-Ser). Lysine 200-203 kallikrein related peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 4-14 21967556-6 2012 DNA analysis showed a single nucleotide mutation at codon 43 of the delta-globin gene (HBD:c.130G>A) causing a glutamic acid to lysine substitution corresponding to Hb A(2)-Melbourne, originally documented in an Italian subject, but not previously described in Thailand. Lysine 131-137 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 2 Homo sapiens 168-172 21900421-4 2012 The model predicts that UL98 residues D254, E278 and K280 represent the critical aspartic acid, glutamic acid and lysine active-site residues, respectively, while R164 and S252 correspond to residues proposed to bind the 5" phosphate of the DNA substrate. Lysine 114-120 deoxyribonuclease Human betaherpesvirus 5 24-28 12193658-0 2002 Histone H3 lysine 4 methylation is mediated by Set1 and promotes maintenance of active chromatin states in fission yeast. Lysine 11-17 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 47-51 22990868-0 2012 Enhanced HSP70 lysine methylation promotes proliferation of cancer cells through activation of Aurora kinase B. Lysine 15-21 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 4 Homo sapiens 9-14 22990868-0 2012 Enhanced HSP70 lysine methylation promotes proliferation of cancer cells through activation of Aurora kinase B. Lysine 15-21 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 95-110 22990868-1 2012 Although heat-shock protein 70 (HSP70), an evolutionarily highly conserved molecular chaperone, is known to be post-translationally modified in various ways such as phosphorylation, ubiquitination and glycosylation, physiological significance of lysine methylation has never been elucidated. Lysine 246-252 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 4 Homo sapiens 9-30 16668921-6 1992 The smaller extensin monomer reported here (Superose-6 peak 2 [SP2]) was compositionally similar to typical dicot extensins such as tomato P1, mainly consisting of Hyp, Thr, Ser, Pro, Val, Tyr, Lys, His, abundant arabinose, and a small but significant galactose content. Lysine 194-197 extensin-3-like Solanum lycopersicum 12-20 1599477-2 1992 The chromaffin granule boc-Gln-Arg-Arg-MCA cleaving activity, like Kex2 proteolytic activity, shows calcium dependence, optimum activity at pH 7.5-8.2, inhibition by serine protease inhibitors, and preference for cleavage at the COOH-terminal side of Arg-Arg and Lys-Arg, over Lys-Lys, paired basic residues. Lysine 263-266 kexin KEX2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 67-71 1599477-2 1992 The chromaffin granule boc-Gln-Arg-Arg-MCA cleaving activity, like Kex2 proteolytic activity, shows calcium dependence, optimum activity at pH 7.5-8.2, inhibition by serine protease inhibitors, and preference for cleavage at the COOH-terminal side of Arg-Arg and Lys-Arg, over Lys-Lys, paired basic residues. Lysine 277-280 kexin KEX2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 67-71 1599477-2 1992 The chromaffin granule boc-Gln-Arg-Arg-MCA cleaving activity, like Kex2 proteolytic activity, shows calcium dependence, optimum activity at pH 7.5-8.2, inhibition by serine protease inhibitors, and preference for cleavage at the COOH-terminal side of Arg-Arg and Lys-Arg, over Lys-Lys, paired basic residues. Lysine 277-280 kexin KEX2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 67-71 22990868-1 2012 Although heat-shock protein 70 (HSP70), an evolutionarily highly conserved molecular chaperone, is known to be post-translationally modified in various ways such as phosphorylation, ubiquitination and glycosylation, physiological significance of lysine methylation has never been elucidated. Lysine 246-252 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 4 Homo sapiens 32-37 12193658-4 2002 Unlike in budding yeast, Set1-mediated H3 Lys-4 methylation is not required for heterochromatin assembly at the silent mating-type region and centromeres in fission yeast. Lysine 42-45 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 25-29 12454455-2 2002 In a previous study using a model system of Rho-specific guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor (RhoGDI), it was shown that mutating Lys residues to Ala results in enhanced crystallizability, particularly when clusters of lysines are targeted. Lysine 136-139 Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 100-106 22990868-2 2012 Here we identify dimethylation of HSP70 at Lys-561 by SETD1A. Lysine 43-46 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 4 Homo sapiens 34-39 1599939-4 1992 Stoichiometry and peptide isolation studies showed that three lysine residues were modified during reaction of GST and PLP. Lysine 62-68 proteolipid protein 1 Homo sapiens 119-122 1304363-4 1992 The melittin tetramer has two pKa values of 7.5 and 8.5 corresponding to protonation of the N-terminus and Lys 23, respectively. Lysine 107-110 melittin Apis mellifera 4-12 12454455-2 2002 In a previous study using a model system of Rho-specific guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor (RhoGDI), it was shown that mutating Lys residues to Ala results in enhanced crystallizability, particularly when clusters of lysines are targeted. Lysine 225-232 Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 100-106 12529759-5 2002 Inhibition of binding of plasminogen and its kringle domains to sTF by the lysine analog 6-aminohexanoic acid (AHA) suggests that lysine-binding sites are involved in plasminogen interaction with TF. Lysine 75-81 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 65-67 22253574-3 2012 We find that Smo is ubiquitinated at multiple Lysine residues including those in its autoinhibitory domain (SAID), leading to endocytosis and degradation of Smo by both lysosome- and proteasome-dependent mechanisms. Lysine 46-52 smoothened Drosophila melanogaster 13-16 22253574-3 2012 We find that Smo is ubiquitinated at multiple Lysine residues including those in its autoinhibitory domain (SAID), leading to endocytosis and degradation of Smo by both lysosome- and proteasome-dependent mechanisms. Lysine 46-52 smoothened Drosophila melanogaster 157-160 1569080-1 1992 We have recently demonstrated that the Arg-X-Lys/Arg-Arg sequence is a signal for precursor cleavage catalyzed by furin, a mammalian homologue of the yeast precursor-processing endoprotease Kex2, within the constitutive secretory pathway. Lysine 45-48 kexin KEX2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 190-194 12529759-5 2002 Inhibition of binding of plasminogen and its kringle domains to sTF by the lysine analog 6-aminohexanoic acid (AHA) suggests that lysine-binding sites are involved in plasminogen interaction with TF. Lysine 130-136 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 65-67 12369826-5 2002 However, a loss of approximately one ionic interaction on mutation to Arg indicates that the optimal configuration of the network of basic residues of antithrombin that together interact with the pentasaccharide requires a Lys in position 114. Lysine 223-226 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 151-163 1568251-0 1992 Histone H4 isoforms acetylated at specific lysine residues define individual chromosomes and chromatin domains in Drosophila polytene nuclei. Lysine 43-49 histone H4 Drosophila melanogaster 0-10 1568251-1 1992 Histone H4 isoforms acetylated at lysines 5, 8, 12, or 16 have been shown, by indirect immunofluorescence with site-specific antisera, to have distinct patterns of distribution in interphase, polytene chromosomes from Drosophila larvae. Lysine 34-41 histone H4 Drosophila melanogaster 0-10 22359517-6 2012 Moreover, high levels of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3), which is known to tether the RAG enzyme complex to DNA, were found within the BTG1 gene body in BCP-ALL cells, but not T-ALL cells. Lysine 36-42 BTG anti-proliferation factor 1 Homo sapiens 149-153 12140285-6 2002 Experiments conducted with two fragments of TP1 containing arginine and lysine residues demonstrated that DNA binding by TP1 must involve more than these basic sequences. Lysine 72-78 transition protein 1 Homo sapiens 121-124 22719268-4 2012 Here we perform an RNA interference screen against the known histone demethylases and identify a histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) demethylase, Jhdm1a, as a key negative regulator of gluconeogenic gene expression. Lysine 108-114 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 139-145 1348749-5 1992 Cathepsin B/L-like activity was determined with Bz-Val-Lys-Lys-Arg-AFC, elastase-like activity with MeOSuc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Val-AFC, tryptase-like activity with Z-Ala-Ala-Lys-AFC, trypsin-like activity with Z-Gly-Gly-Arg-AFC and dipeptidyl peptidase IV-like activity with Ala-Pro-AFC. Lysine 55-58 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 0-11 22916091-6 2012 Molecular docking studies predicted that compound 8 binds at the heparin binding domain of VEGF through strong hydrogen bonding with Lys-30 and Gln-20 amino acid residues, and consistent with the prediction, compound 8 inhibited binding of VEGF to immobilized heparin. Lysine 133-136 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 91-95 12376500-4 2002 We hypothesized that an XPD codon 751 polymorphism (Lys-to-Gln amino acid change) could affect the repair of smoking-induced DNA damage and could be associated with bladder-cancer risk. Lysine 52-55 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 24-27 22792278-4 2012 The A. thaliana DHDPS enzyme (At-DHDPS2) has similar activity to the bacterial form of the enzyme, but is more strongly allosterically inhibited by (S)-lysine. Lysine 148-158 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Arabidopsis thaliana 33-39 22792278-5 2012 Structural studies of At-DHDPS2 show (S)-lysine bound at a cleft between two monomers, highlighting the allosteric site; however, unlike previous studies, binding is not accompanied by conformational changes, suggesting that binding may cause changes in protein dynamics rather than large conformation changes. Lysine 37-47 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Arabidopsis thaliana 25-31 1582992-10 1992 Likewise, Oligo-69-84 (corresponding to the PDGF A-chain residues 69-84), with three lysine residues interrupted by a proline, was ineffective. Lysine 85-91 platelet derived growth factor subunit A Homo sapiens 44-50 1562515-4 1992 The 286th amino acid of P450(11 beta, aldo)-1 is Glu, while that of P450(11 beta, aldo)-2 is Lys. Lysine 93-96 aldolase, fructose-bisphosphate A Rattus norvegicus 24-45 1562515-4 1992 The 286th amino acid of P450(11 beta, aldo)-1 is Glu, while that of P450(11 beta, aldo)-2 is Lys. Lysine 93-96 aldolase, fructose-bisphosphate B Rattus norvegicus 68-89 22312437-1 2012 Ezh2 is a histone trimethyltransferase that silences genes mainly via catalyzing trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27Me3). Lysine 109-115 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 0-4 12376500-10 2002 The combined presence of the NAT1/NAT2 high-risk genotype and the XPD Lys/Lys or Lys/Gln genotypes ignoring smoking had an odds ratio that was only slightly higher than expected, assuming no genotype-genotype interaction (P = 0.52). Lysine 70-73 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 66-69 12376500-10 2002 The combined presence of the NAT1/NAT2 high-risk genotype and the XPD Lys/Lys or Lys/Gln genotypes ignoring smoking had an odds ratio that was only slightly higher than expected, assuming no genotype-genotype interaction (P = 0.52). Lysine 74-77 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 66-69 1737002-3 1992 The assignment of calmodulin in the complex was facilitated by the use of selective labeling of the protein with alpha-15N-labeled valine, alanine, lysine, leucine, and glycine. Lysine 148-154 calmodulin 2 Gallus gallus 18-28 12376500-10 2002 The combined presence of the NAT1/NAT2 high-risk genotype and the XPD Lys/Lys or Lys/Gln genotypes ignoring smoking had an odds ratio that was only slightly higher than expected, assuming no genotype-genotype interaction (P = 0.52). Lysine 74-77 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 66-69 12226657-4 2002 PCNA is mono-ubiquitinated through RAD6 and RAD18, modified by lysine-63-linked multi-ubiquitination--which additionally requires MMS2, UBC13 and RAD5--and is conjugated to SUMO by UBC9. Lysine 63-69 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 0-4 1535317-9 1992 Vasopressin responses to m-CPP were entirely antagonised by the 5-HT1/5-HT2 antagonist metergoline, partially by the 5-HT2/5-HT1C antagonists ritanserin and LY 53857, but not by the 5-HT2 antagonist ketanserin. Lysine 157-159 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C Rattus norvegicus 123-129 12226657-4 2002 PCNA is mono-ubiquitinated through RAD6 and RAD18, modified by lysine-63-linked multi-ubiquitination--which additionally requires MMS2, UBC13 and RAD5--and is conjugated to SUMO by UBC9. Lysine 63-69 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 V2 Homo sapiens 130-134 22749149-4 2012 Further work has now revealed that Tip60 is activated through direct interaction between Tip60"s chromodomain and histone H3 trimethylated on lysine 9 (H3K9me3). Lysine 142-148 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 35-40 22749149-4 2012 Further work has now revealed that Tip60 is activated through direct interaction between Tip60"s chromodomain and histone H3 trimethylated on lysine 9 (H3K9me3). Lysine 142-148 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 89-94 1748675-9 1991 These results indicate that lysine 262 in aldose reductase and aldehyde reductase is crucial to their catalytic activity by affecting co-factor binding. Lysine 28-34 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member A1 Homo sapiens 63-81 12226657-4 2002 PCNA is mono-ubiquitinated through RAD6 and RAD18, modified by lysine-63-linked multi-ubiquitination--which additionally requires MMS2, UBC13 and RAD5--and is conjugated to SUMO by UBC9. Lysine 63-69 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 136-141 12226657-5 2002 All three modifications affect the same lysine residue of PCNA, suggesting that they label PCNA for alternative functions. Lysine 40-46 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 58-62 12226657-5 2002 All three modifications affect the same lysine residue of PCNA, suggesting that they label PCNA for alternative functions. Lysine 40-46 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 91-95 1660471-2 1991 Previously, we generated a lysosomal enzyme recognition domain by substituting two regions (lysine 203 and amino acids 265-292) of the lysosomal hydrolase cathepsin D into a related secretory protein glycopepsinogen. Lysine 92-98 cathepsin D Xenopus laevis 155-166 12353073-1 2002 Here we report the finding of a new natural antithrombin mutation that confirms the critical contribution of lysine 114 to the binding of the core heparin pentasaccharide, with the replacement of lysine 114 by glutamate causing a complete loss in affinity. Lysine 109-115 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 44-56 1939157-3 1991 The 84-residue form of bovine MGP predicted from the message structure could not be detected in the bone extracellular matrix extracts, and it therefore seems probable that the lysine at position 84 was removed by the action of a carboxypeptidase B-like enzyme prior to secretion. Lysine 177-183 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 230-248 22781932-0 2012 IVMBIX-01294, an inhibitor of the histone methyltransferase EHMT2, disrupts histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) dimethylation in the cleavage-stage porcine embryo. Lysine 87-93 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 60-65 22781932-2 2012 Of the five histone methyltransferases known to mediate methylation of the lysine 9 residue of histone H3 (H3K9), euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2 (EHMT2; also known as G9a) has been shown to be a primary mediator of H3K9 dimethylation; BIX-01294 has been shown to be a specific inhibitor of EHMT2. Lysine 75-81 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 114-162 22781932-2 2012 Of the five histone methyltransferases known to mediate methylation of the lysine 9 residue of histone H3 (H3K9), euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2 (EHMT2; also known as G9a) has been shown to be a primary mediator of H3K9 dimethylation; BIX-01294 has been shown to be a specific inhibitor of EHMT2. Lysine 75-81 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 164-169 22781932-2 2012 Of the five histone methyltransferases known to mediate methylation of the lysine 9 residue of histone H3 (H3K9), euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2 (EHMT2; also known as G9a) has been shown to be a primary mediator of H3K9 dimethylation; BIX-01294 has been shown to be a specific inhibitor of EHMT2. Lysine 75-81 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 185-188 22781932-2 2012 Of the five histone methyltransferases known to mediate methylation of the lysine 9 residue of histone H3 (H3K9), euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2 (EHMT2; also known as G9a) has been shown to be a primary mediator of H3K9 dimethylation; BIX-01294 has been shown to be a specific inhibitor of EHMT2. Lysine 75-81 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 308-313 22169038-5 2011 SIRT1 deacetylates the brain-specific helix-loop-helix transcription factor NHLH2 on lysine 49 to increase its activation of the MAO-A promoter. Lysine 85-91 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 12194828-5 2002 This localization requires an N-terminal lysine-rich region that also contains a nuclear localization signal and is enhanced by interaction with Ran. Lysine 41-47 RAN, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 145-148 22193451-11 2011 Further, chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assay indicated that menin affected the histone modification of the promoter of Ccnb2 by reducing the level of histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation (H3K4me3) and histone H3 acetylation but not affecting the level of histone H3 lysine 9 tri-methylation (H3K9me3) or histone H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 168-174 cyclin B2 Mus musculus 126-131 22193451-11 2011 Further, chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assay indicated that menin affected the histone modification of the promoter of Ccnb2 by reducing the level of histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation (H3K4me3) and histone H3 acetylation but not affecting the level of histone H3 lysine 9 tri-methylation (H3K9me3) or histone H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 272-278 cyclin B2 Mus musculus 126-131 22193451-11 2011 Further, chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assay indicated that menin affected the histone modification of the promoter of Ccnb2 by reducing the level of histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation (H3K4me3) and histone H3 acetylation but not affecting the level of histone H3 lysine 9 tri-methylation (H3K9me3) or histone H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 272-278 cyclin B2 Mus musculus 126-131 1718419-8 1991 In contrast, a mutant P68 protein, containing a single amino acid substitution in the invariant lysine in catalytic domain II, was completely inactive. Lysine 96-102 KH RNA binding domain containing, signal transduction associated 1 Homo sapiens 22-25 1937055-5 1991 The role of the KEX2 protease cleavage site was investigated by mutation of the yeast alpha-factor KEX2 site (cleavage after Lys-Arg). Lysine 125-128 kexin KEX2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 99-103 12217642-7 2002 Lysine-rich neurofilament protein subunits NF-H and NF-M are more susceptible than lysine-poor NF-L and beta-tubulin to 1,2-DAB. Lysine 0-6 neurofilament heavy chain Homo sapiens 43-47 1910042-2 1991 Eleven amino acid substitutions at Val-121 of human carbonic anhydrase II including Gly, Ala, Ser, Leu, Ile, Lys, and Arg, were constructed by site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 109-112 carbonic anhydrase 2 Homo sapiens 52-73 21855527-3 2011 In this study, a high-throughput mass spectrometry (HTMS) assay was developed to measure LSD1-catalyzed demethylation of lysine-4 on several H3 substrates. Lysine 121-127 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 89-93 12213448-0 2002 A lysine residue in the beta3 subunit contributes to the regulation of GABA(A) receptor activity by voltage. Lysine 2-8 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 beta 2 pseudogene 2 Homo sapiens 24-29 22030396-6 2011 Uncoupling FKBP38 from Hsp90 by substituting a conserved lysine in the TPR domain modestly enhances CFTR maturation and further reduces its synthesis. Lysine 57-63 FKBP prolyl isomerase 8 Homo sapiens 11-17 1840295-6 1991 dMM treatment was found to increase both the lysine affinity and catalytic activity of tPA. Lysine 45-51 chromosome 20 open reading frame 181 Homo sapiens 87-90 1840295-8 1991 To evaluate the effects of alterations at site 184 and site 448, the catalytic activity and lysine affinity of type I and type II tPA were monitored individually. Lysine 92-98 chromosome 20 open reading frame 181 Homo sapiens 130-133 1840295-9 1991 In the dMM-treated sample, type I tPA (with sugars at sites 117, 184 and 448) was found to have 2- to 3-fold increased catalytic activity and an affinity for lysine which was greater than that of type I from untreated preparations, but less than that of control type II tPA (containing sugar only at sites 117 and 448). Lysine 158-164 chromosome 20 open reading frame 181 Homo sapiens 34-37 22001646-6 2011 Intriguingly, nuclear-targeted c-Abl induces heterochromatic profiles of histone methylation and acetylation, including hypoacetylation of histone H4 acetylated on lysine 16 (H4K16Ac). Lysine 164-170 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 31-36 12213448-7 2002 Conversely, replacing the lysine in the beta3 subunit with threonine resulted in a nearly linear current-voltage relationship and an increased sensitivity to GABA. Lysine 26-32 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 beta 2 pseudogene 2 Homo sapiens 40-45 22009739-0 2011 Corepressor protein CDYL functions as a molecular bridge between polycomb repressor complex 2 and repressive chromatin mark trimethylated histone lysine 27. Lysine 146-152 chromodomain Y like Homo sapiens 20-24 1879833-3 1991 A previously described mutation associated with nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia, G6PD Puerto Limon, was found to be due to a G----A transition at nucleotide (nt) 1192, causing a glu----lys substitution. Lysine 185-188 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 81-85 12127976-0 2002 Lys 43 and Asp 46 in alpha-helix 3 of uteroglobin are essential for its phospholipase A2 inhibitory activity. Lysine 0-3 secretoglobin family 1A member 1 Homo sapiens 38-49 1677358-6 1991 In one out of the five subjects with the apoA-IV-1/0 phenotype we identified two point mutations: 1) replacing the positively charged lysine (AAG), amino acid 167, with a negatively charged glutamic acid (GAG), and 2) converting the neutral residue 360, glutamine (CAG), to a positively charged histidine (CAT). Lysine 134-140 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 142-145 21994939-4 2011 The ubiquitination sites were mapped to the two lysine residues in the IGF-IR activation loop (Lys-1138 and Lys-1141) and consisted of polyubiquitin chains formed through both Lys-48 and Lys-29 linkages. Lysine 48-54 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 71-77 21994939-4 2011 The ubiquitination sites were mapped to the two lysine residues in the IGF-IR activation loop (Lys-1138 and Lys-1141) and consisted of polyubiquitin chains formed through both Lys-48 and Lys-29 linkages. Lysine 95-98 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 71-77 12126930-1 2002 In mammals, the conversion of alpha-aminoadipate to alpha-ketoadipate by alpha-aminoadipate aminotransferase (AADAT) is an intermediate step in lysine degradation. Lysine 144-150 aminoadipate aminotransferase Homo sapiens 73-108 21994939-4 2011 The ubiquitination sites were mapped to the two lysine residues in the IGF-IR activation loop (Lys-1138 and Lys-1141) and consisted of polyubiquitin chains formed through both Lys-48 and Lys-29 linkages. Lysine 108-111 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 71-77 21994939-4 2011 The ubiquitination sites were mapped to the two lysine residues in the IGF-IR activation loop (Lys-1138 and Lys-1141) and consisted of polyubiquitin chains formed through both Lys-48 and Lys-29 linkages. Lysine 108-111 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 71-77 21994939-4 2011 The ubiquitination sites were mapped to the two lysine residues in the IGF-IR activation loop (Lys-1138 and Lys-1141) and consisted of polyubiquitin chains formed through both Lys-48 and Lys-29 linkages. Lysine 108-111 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 71-77 21994939-5 2011 Mutation of these ubiquitinated lysine residues resulted in decreased h10H5-induced IGF-IR internalization and down-regulation as well as a reduced cellular response to h10H5 treatment. Lysine 32-38 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 84-90 1943708-1 1991 Oligonucleotide-directed mutagenesis of ctxB was used to produce mutants of cholera toxin B subunit (CT-B) altered at residues Cys-9, Gly-33, Lys-34, Arg-35, Cys-86 and Trp-88. Lysine 142-145 phosphate cytidylyltransferase 1B, choline Homo sapiens 76-99 1674745-7 1991 A second G to A substitution at amino acid 13 led to the exchange of lysine (AAG) for glutamic acid (GAG), thereby adding 2 positive charge units to the protein and producing the apoE-5 variant. Lysine 69-75 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 77-80 12126930-1 2002 In mammals, the conversion of alpha-aminoadipate to alpha-ketoadipate by alpha-aminoadipate aminotransferase (AADAT) is an intermediate step in lysine degradation. Lysine 144-150 aminoadipate aminotransferase Homo sapiens 110-115 21920659-4 2011 In the present study, citraconylation was employed to neutralize the charges on accessible lysine residues of beta-lg and different approaches such as turbidimetry, thermodynamic analysis, extrinsic fluorimetry and theoretical studies have been successfully used to compare the different behaviors of the native and modified proteins. Lysine 91-97 beta-lactoglobulin Bos taurus 110-117 1674861-1 1991 Lysyl oxidase (protein-lysine 6-oxidase; EC 1.4.3.13) is a copper-containing enzyme that functions extracellularly and catalyses the oxidative deamination of peptidyl lysine. Lysine 23-29 lysyl oxidase Rattus norvegicus 0-13 12126935-1 2002 The kyphoscoliotic type of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS type VIA) (OMIM 225400) is an autosomal recessive connective tissue disorder that results from mutations in the lysyl hydroxylase 1 gene (PLOD1) causing underhydroxylation of lysine residues in tissue collagens, particularly of skin. Lysine 230-236 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 193-198 11914379-3 2002 The contribution of the MHC complex class I light chain, beta(2)-microglobulin, to CD8alphaalpha binding is relatively small and is mediated mainly through the lysine residue at position 58. Lysine 160-166 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 57-78 1902232-5 1991 To investigate whether the phosphorylation of the c-raf protein in intact cells results from an autophosphorylation event or from the phosphorylation by other cellular kinase(s), we replaced lysine 375 in the putative ATP-binding domain of the c-raf protein with alanine using oligonucleotide site-directed mutagenesis and expressed the mutated protein in NIH3T3 cells. Lysine 191-197 v-raf-leukemia viral oncogene 1 Mus musculus 50-55 11927599-0 2002 Potassium functionally replaces the second lysine of the KMSKS signature sequence in human tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase. Lysine 43-49 tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 91-114 1902103-6 1991 HbA1c did not react with the antibody after removal by immunoadsorption of molecules containing glycated lysine, confirming specificity of the antibody for deoxyfructosyl-lysine residues. Lysine 171-177 hemoglobin alpha, adult chain 1 Mus musculus 0-4 22064703-3 2011 In this study, we demonstrate that, like UHRF1, UHRF2 also binds preferentially to methylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) through its conserved tudor domain and hemi-methylated DNA through the SET and Ring associated domain. Lysine 105-111 ubiquitin-like, containing PHD and RING finger domains 2 Mus musculus 48-53 11927599-2 2002 In addition, the second lysine in the class I-specific KMSKS signature motif is absent from all known eukaryotic tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase sequences, except those of higher plants. Lysine 24-30 tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 113-136 11927599-3 2002 This lysine, which is the most highly conserved residue in the class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family, has been shown to interact with the pyrophosphate moiety of the ATP substrate in the Bacillus stearothermophilus tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase. Lysine 5-11 tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 218-241 22139571-10 2011 Chromatin immunoprecipitation using antibodies against the acetylated and trimethylated lysine 9 of histone H3 demonstrated low levels of histone methylation in these genes, which are located closest to RASSF1. Lysine 88-94 Ras association domain family member 1 Homo sapiens 203-209 12023936-0 2002 Arginine to lysine 108 substitution in recombinant CYP1A2 abolishes methoxyresorufin metabolism in lymphoblastoid cells. Lysine 12-18 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 2 Homo sapiens 51-57 22007908-6 2011 Previous studies showed that the stability of endogenous DNMT1 protein is regulated by lysine methylation through histone lysine methyltransferase Set7 and lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), with the methylated DNMT1 being the target for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 87-93 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 156-185 22007908-6 2011 Previous studies showed that the stability of endogenous DNMT1 protein is regulated by lysine methylation through histone lysine methyltransferase Set7 and lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), with the methylated DNMT1 being the target for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 87-93 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 187-191 1911941-4 1991 The mechanism of autodigestion is similar to that of a serine protease, and RecA appears to act by reducing the pKa of a critical lysine residue LexA. Lysine 130-136 RAD51 recombinase Homo sapiens 76-80 1899843-0 1991 An arginine to lysine substitution in the bZIP domain of an opaque-2 mutant in maize abolishes specific DNA binding. Lysine 15-21 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 60-68 22007908-6 2011 Previous studies showed that the stability of endogenous DNMT1 protein is regulated by lysine methylation through histone lysine methyltransferase Set7 and lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), with the methylated DNMT1 being the target for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 87-93 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 214-219 11864984-2 2002 Potential insight into the coupling mechanism was provided by our previous finding that mutation to Lys of a single residue (Asp(540)) located in the S4-S5 linker endowed HERG (human ether-a-go-go-related gene) K(+) channels with the unusual ability to open in response to membrane depolarization and hyperpolarization in a voltage-dependent manner. Lysine 100-103 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 Homo sapiens 171-175 22007908-8 2011 Taken together, our results showed that cyclophosphamide perturbed temporarily global cytosine methylation in Jurkat-T cells via regulation of the lysine methylation level in DNMT1. Lysine 147-153 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 175-180 21921033-6 2011 We find that the MAP 3-kinase MEKK1 acts as a novel TTP kinase that, together with the TNF receptor-associated factor 2 (TRAF2), constitutes not only a main determinate of the NF-kappaB-JNK cross-talk but also facilitates "TTP hypermodification": MEKK1 triggers TTP phosphorylation as prerequisite for its Lys-63-linked, TRAF2-mediated ubiquitination. Lysine 306-309 TNF receptor associated factor 2 Homo sapiens 87-119 21921033-6 2011 We find that the MAP 3-kinase MEKK1 acts as a novel TTP kinase that, together with the TNF receptor-associated factor 2 (TRAF2), constitutes not only a main determinate of the NF-kappaB-JNK cross-talk but also facilitates "TTP hypermodification": MEKK1 triggers TTP phosphorylation as prerequisite for its Lys-63-linked, TRAF2-mediated ubiquitination. Lysine 306-309 TNF receptor associated factor 2 Homo sapiens 121-126 21921033-6 2011 We find that the MAP 3-kinase MEKK1 acts as a novel TTP kinase that, together with the TNF receptor-associated factor 2 (TRAF2), constitutes not only a main determinate of the NF-kappaB-JNK cross-talk but also facilitates "TTP hypermodification": MEKK1 triggers TTP phosphorylation as prerequisite for its Lys-63-linked, TRAF2-mediated ubiquitination. Lysine 306-309 TNF receptor associated factor 2 Homo sapiens 321-326 1899843-4 1991 We have found that the o2-676 mutant protein does not show specific recognition of zein promoter fragments because of the substitution of a lysine residue for an arginine residue within the bZIP domain of o2-676. Lysine 140-146 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 23-25 1899093-3 1991 When expressed in Escherichia coli K12, the recombinant protein was rapidly cleaved upon cell lysis in the lysine-rich C terminus region, probably by the ompT protease. Lysine 107-113 outer membrane protease Escherichia coli 154-158 11864984-8 2002 Together these findings suggest that a single residue (Arg(665)) in the S6 domain interacts with Lys(540) by electrostatic repulsion to couple voltage sensing to hyperpolarization-dependent opening of D540K HERG K(+) channels. Lysine 97-100 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 Homo sapiens 207-211 2046459-0 1991 Intranasal activity of the growth hormone releasing peptide His-D-Trp-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2 in conscious dogs. Lysine 84-87 somatotropin Canis lupus familiaris 27-41 11994459-5 2002 The association between PP2AA and CTLA-4 involves a conserved three-lysine motif in the juxtamembrane portion of the cytoplasmic tail of CTLA-4. Lysine 68-74 protein phosphatase 2 phosphatase activator Homo sapiens 24-29 2123846-5 1990 Increasing levels of dietary lysine resulted in increased ADG and improved feed conversion (quadratic, P less than .01) for pST-treated pigs. Lysine 29-35 ADG Sus scrofa 58-61 2123846-7 1990 Breakpoint analysis indicated that cumulative ADG and feed conversion were optimized at 1.19 and 1.22% lysine, respectively. Lysine 103-109 ADG Sus scrofa 46-49 21820402-4 2011 Ubiquitin containing lysine-48 was both necessary and sufficient to support UCP3 degradation, implying a requirement for polyubiquitylation at this residue. Lysine 21-27 uncoupling protein 3 Homo sapiens 76-80 21820402-8 2011 We propose that matrix ATP and a high membrane potential are needed for UCP3 to be polyubiquitylated through lysine-48 of ubiquitin and exported to the cytosolic 26S proteasome, where it is de-ubiquitylated and degraded. Lysine 109-115 uncoupling protein 3 Homo sapiens 72-76 21778144-3 2011 The heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) family members HP1alpha, HP1beta, and HP1gamma (CBX5, CBX1, and CBX3, respectively) are thought to induce heterochromatin structure and to regulate gene expression by binding methylated histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 233-239 chromobox 1 Mus musculus 61-68 21778144-3 2011 The heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) family members HP1alpha, HP1beta, and HP1gamma (CBX5, CBX1, and CBX3, respectively) are thought to induce heterochromatin structure and to regulate gene expression by binding methylated histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 233-239 chromobox 1 Mus musculus 90-94 11994459-5 2002 The association between PP2AA and CTLA-4 involves a conserved three-lysine motif in the juxtamembrane portion of the cytoplasmic tail of CTLA-4. Lysine 68-74 cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4 Homo sapiens 34-40 11994459-5 2002 The association between PP2AA and CTLA-4 involves a conserved three-lysine motif in the juxtamembrane portion of the cytoplasmic tail of CTLA-4. Lysine 68-74 cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4 Homo sapiens 137-143 2144594-6 1990 These results suggest that the NS1 lysine 405 of H-1 in its putative purine nucleotide-binding site is essential for viral DNA replication and that this domain may be involved in the regulation of the P38 promoter by an unknown mechanism. Lysine 35-41 influenza virus NS1A binding protein Homo sapiens 31-34 11994459-6 2002 Mutations of these lysine residues prevent the binding of PP2AA and enhance the inhibition of IL-2 gene transcription by CTLA-4, indicating that PP2A represses CTLA-4 function. Lysine 19-25 protein phosphatase 2 phosphatase activator Homo sapiens 58-63 11994459-6 2002 Mutations of these lysine residues prevent the binding of PP2AA and enhance the inhibition of IL-2 gene transcription by CTLA-4, indicating that PP2A represses CTLA-4 function. Lysine 19-25 cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4 Homo sapiens 121-127 11994459-6 2002 Mutations of these lysine residues prevent the binding of PP2AA and enhance the inhibition of IL-2 gene transcription by CTLA-4, indicating that PP2A represses CTLA-4 function. Lysine 19-25 protein phosphatase 2 phosphatase activator Homo sapiens 58-62 11994459-6 2002 Mutations of these lysine residues prevent the binding of PP2AA and enhance the inhibition of IL-2 gene transcription by CTLA-4, indicating that PP2A represses CTLA-4 function. Lysine 19-25 cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4 Homo sapiens 160-166 2252894-8 1990 For methyl methanethiosulfonate (MMTS) modified PBGS, the NMR spectra reflect the chemistry of an enzyme-bound Schiff base intermediate that is formed between C4 of ALA and an active-site lysine. Lysine 188-194 aminolevulinate dehydratase Homo sapiens 48-52 21895798-0 2011 The Lys20 homocitrate synthase isoform exerts most of the flux control over the lysine synthesis pathway in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 80-86 homocitrate synthase LYS20 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-9 21895798-1 2011 In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the first committed step in the lysine (Lys) biosynthetic pathway is catalysed by the Lys20 and Lys21 homocitrate synthase (HCS) isoforms. Lysine 61-67 homocitrate synthase LYS20 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 115-120 11994459-7 2002 Our data imply that the lysine-rich motif in CTLA-4 may be used to identify small molecules that block its binding to PP2A and act as agonists for CTLA-4 function. Lysine 24-30 cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4 Homo sapiens 45-51 21895798-1 2011 In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the first committed step in the lysine (Lys) biosynthetic pathway is catalysed by the Lys20 and Lys21 homocitrate synthase (HCS) isoforms. Lysine 61-67 homocitrate synthase LYS21 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 125-130 21895798-1 2011 In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the first committed step in the lysine (Lys) biosynthetic pathway is catalysed by the Lys20 and Lys21 homocitrate synthase (HCS) isoforms. Lysine 69-72 homocitrate synthase LYS20 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 115-120 11994459-7 2002 Our data imply that the lysine-rich motif in CTLA-4 may be used to identify small molecules that block its binding to PP2A and act as agonists for CTLA-4 function. Lysine 24-30 protein phosphatase 2 phosphatase activator Homo sapiens 118-122 21895798-1 2011 In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the first committed step in the lysine (Lys) biosynthetic pathway is catalysed by the Lys20 and Lys21 homocitrate synthase (HCS) isoforms. Lysine 69-72 homocitrate synthase LYS21 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 125-130 21895798-2 2011 Overexpression of Lys20 resulted in eightfold increased Lys, as well as 2-oxoglutarate pools, which were not attained by overexpressing Lys21 or other pathway enzymes (Lys1, Lys9 or Lys12). Lysine 18-21 saccharopine dehydrogenase (NAD+, L-lysine-forming) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 168-172 2374612-6 1990 This reveals an evolutionarily conserved core which corresponds precisely to the 180-residue DNA binding/activation domain determined for yeast TFIID, a near absolute conservation of component structural motifs (direct repeats, central basic core/lysine repeat, and sigma homology), providing further support for their functional importance, and a unique N-terminal structure that suggests involvement in species-specific regulatory factor interactions. Lysine 247-253 TATA-box binding protein Homo sapiens 144-149 21895798-2 2011 Overexpression of Lys20 resulted in eightfold increased Lys, as well as 2-oxoglutarate pools, which were not attained by overexpressing Lys21 or other pathway enzymes (Lys1, Lys9 or Lys12). Lysine 18-21 saccharopine dehydrogenase (NADP+, L-glutamate-forming) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 174-178 11994459-7 2002 Our data imply that the lysine-rich motif in CTLA-4 may be used to identify small molecules that block its binding to PP2A and act as agonists for CTLA-4 function. Lysine 24-30 cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4 Homo sapiens 147-153 21895798-4 2011 Therefore, the higher control of Lys20 over the Lys flux represents an exception to the dogma of higher pathway control by the strongest feedback-inhibited enzyme and points out to multi-site engineering (HCS isoforms and supply of precursors) to increase Lys synthesis. Lysine 48-51 homocitrate synthase LYS20 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 33-38 12011424-7 2002 The trimer-trimer interaction is further stabilized by a previously uncharacterized type of covalent cross-link between the side chains of a Met and a Lys residue of the alpha 1 and alpha 2 chains from opposite trimers, explaining previous findings of nonreducible cross-links in NC1. Lysine 151-154 adrenoceptor alpha 1D Homo sapiens 170-189 21968017-6 2011 Furthermore, we discovered that one of three lysine residues, Lys18, Lys214, or Lys230, was sumoylated in rpS3. Lysine 45-51 ribosomal protein S3 Homo sapiens 106-110 21885437-6 2011 ABIN1 and TAX1BP1 together disrupted the interactions between the E3 ubiquitin ligase TRAF3 and TBK1/IKKi to attenuate lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of TBK1/IKKi. Lysine 119-125 Tax1 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 10-17 21885437-6 2011 ABIN1 and TAX1BP1 together disrupted the interactions between the E3 ubiquitin ligase TRAF3 and TBK1/IKKi to attenuate lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of TBK1/IKKi. Lysine 119-125 TNF receptor associated factor 3 Homo sapiens 86-91 2206400-3 1990 The derived amino acid sequence comprises the known amino acid sequence of SAP with an amino terminal representing a putative signal sequence; at the carboxyl terminus the sequence contains an additional lysine residue. Lysine 204-210 caltrin Bos taurus 75-78 2188100-3 1990 Substitution of a highly conserved lysine residue in the kinase domain abolished GCN2 regulatory function in vivo and its ability to autophosphorylate in vitro, indicating that GCN2 acts as a protein kinase in stimulating GCN4 expression. Lysine 35-41 serine/threonine-protein kinase GCN2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 81-85 2350348-3 1990 Glu at the 320th position of P-450(11 beta),aldo-1 was replaced with Lys in P-450(11 beta),aldo-2. Lysine 69-72 aldolase, fructose-bisphosphate B Rattus norvegicus 91-97 11861643-3 2002 We have recently generated 14 site-directed mutants of human MAO A and B, and we found that four key amino acids, Lys-305, Trp-397, Tyr-407, and Tyr-444, in MAO A and their corresponding amino acids in MAO B, Lys-296, Trp-388, Tyr-398, and Tyr-435, play important roles in MAO catalytic activity. Lysine 114-117 monoamine oxidase A Homo sapiens 61-72 11861643-3 2002 We have recently generated 14 site-directed mutants of human MAO A and B, and we found that four key amino acids, Lys-305, Trp-397, Tyr-407, and Tyr-444, in MAO A and their corresponding amino acids in MAO B, Lys-296, Trp-388, Tyr-398, and Tyr-435, play important roles in MAO catalytic activity. Lysine 114-117 monoamine oxidase A Homo sapiens 61-66 11976098-7 2002 The posttranslational modification of eIF-5A by a transfer of a 4-aminobutyl moiety from spermidine to conserved lysine 50 or 51, forming amino acid hypusine, is the only demonstrated specific function of polyamines in cell proliferation. Lysine 113-119 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 38-44 2160452-3 1990 The single cysteine residue in Ub-C48 can be converted into a lysine analog by modification with the sulfhydryl-specific reagent, aminoethyl-8 (N-(iodoethyl)trifluoroacetamide). Lysine 62-68 CDK5 regulatory subunit associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 34-37 2160452-9 1990 The methylation of either Lys48 in ubiquitin or its S-aminoethylcysteine counterpart abolished its proteolytic function while the blockage of the remaining six lysines in Ub-(S-aminoethyl)C48 did not alter its competence. Lysine 160-167 CDK5 regulatory subunit associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 188-191 2160459-9 1990 Identification of POMC-derived peptides demonstrated efficient processing of Lys-Arg and inefficient processing of Lys-Lys and Arg-Lys sites at both positions in the prohormone. Lysine 77-80 proopiomelanocortin Rattus norvegicus 18-22 21775461-7 2011 The lysine mutations reduced or abolished virus infectivity in plants and viral DNA accumulation in transient-replication assays, suggesting that the AL1-SCE1 interaction is required for viral DNA replication. Lysine 4-10 ephrin A5 Homo sapiens 150-153 11971970-12 2002 As AR lysine residue mutations that abrogate acetylation correlate with enhanced binding of the N-CoR repressor in cultured cells, the conserved AR motif may directly or indirectly regulate ligand-dependent corepressor disengagement and, thereby, ligand-dependent trans activation. Lysine 6-12 nuclear receptor corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 96-101 21820018-10 2011 Expectedly, site-directed mutagenesis of His321 in Lsc3 to Arg, Lys, Leu and Ser resulted in proteins with decreased catalytic activity, affinity for sucrose and polymerizing ability. Lysine 64-67 glycoside hydrolase family 68 protein Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato str. DC3000 51-55 2122147-0 1990 Arginine and lysine product inhibition of bovine adrenomedullary carboxypeptidase H, a prohormone processing enzyme. Lysine 13-19 carboxypeptidase E Bos taurus 65-83 2122147-2 1990 In this study, CPH activity in the soluble and membrane fractions of enkephalin-containing bovine chromaffin granules was competitively inhibited by its products arginine and lysine. Lysine 175-181 carboxypeptidase E Bos taurus 15-18 11856731-2 2002 In particular, three amino acids that stabilize the transition state for the activation of tyrosine in B. stearothermophilus tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase (Cys-35, His-48, and Lys-233) are not present in the human enzyme. Lysine 170-173 tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 125-148 21832163-5 2011 This step was not affected, however, by inhibition of c-Jun phosphorylation, which instead blocked the binding of the late transcription factors, the recruitment of CREB-binding protein, and the acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 27. Lysine 224-230 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 54-59 21775440-0 2011 Lysine Nzeta-decarboxylation switch and activation of the beta-lactam sensor domain of BlaR1 protein of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Lysine 0-6 Beta-lactamase regulatory sensor-transducer BlaR1 Staphylococcus aureus 87-92 2133944-5 1990 Amino acid analysis of dentine showed apparent differences among these groups in the degrees of hydroxylation of proline (Hyp/Pro + Hyp) and of lysine (Hyl/Lys + Hyl). Lysine 144-150 megakaryocyte-associated tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 152-155 11939772-0 2002 Importance of lysine 125 for heparin binding and activation of antithrombin. Lysine 14-20 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 63-75 2360199-3 1990 Intravenous administration of the 5-HT2/5-HT1C antagonists ritanserin and LY 53857 in vivo blocked the facilitatory effects of 5-HT and DOM, but not norepinephrine (NE). Lysine 74-76 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C Rattus norvegicus 40-46 21780790-1 2011 Protein lysine methyltransferase G9a plays key roles in the transcriptional repression of a variety of genes via dimethylation of lysine 9 on histone H3 (H3K9me2) of chromatin as well as dimethylation of nonhistone proteins including tumor suppressor p53. Lysine 8-14 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 33-36 12182908-1 2002 The amino terminal fragment (ATF, Ser(1)-Lys(135)) of urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) containing an epidermal growth factor-like (EGF) and kringle domain is critically involved in some important functions of uPA, such as receptor binding and chemotactic activity. Lysine 41-44 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 111-145 21900893-5 2011 Here we show that SERCA2a is SUMOylated at lysines 480 and 585 and that this SUMOylation is essential for preserving SERCA2a ATPase activity and stability in mouse and human cells. Lysine 43-50 ATPase, Ca++ transporting, cardiac muscle, slow twitch 2 Mus musculus 18-25 21704546-4 2011 ATQ functions as an aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH7A1) in the lysine degradation pathway. Lysine 60-66 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 44-51 33769697-5 2021 Mechanistically, NEDD4L directly interacts with GP130 and mediates its Lys-27-linked ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Lysine 71-74 NEDD4 like E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 17-23 12007809-4 2002 However, the primary sequence of the enzyme contains two Lys residues, Lys53 and Lys78, corresponding to the conserved motifs for SDR and AKR enzyme families, respectively, that may H-bond to Tyr49. Lysine 57-60 short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 130-133 33793773-7 2021 Mutagenesis of certain conserved lysines near the dimer interface restored the levels of Msh2 in the absence of Msh6, further supporting a dimer stabilization mechanism. Lysine 33-40 mismatch repair ATPase MSH6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 112-116 21730290-6 2011 Interestingly, two of these histone mutants, H3 R49A and H3 V46A, reduce Set2-dependent methylation of lysine 36 of histone H3 and allow transcription initiation from cryptic intragenic promoters. Lysine 103-109 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 73-77 21768309-0 2011 SCF(FBXO22) regulates histone H3 lysine 9 and 36 methylation levels by targeting histone demethylase KDM4A for ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation. Lysine 33-39 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 0-3 21768309-0 2011 SCF(FBXO22) regulates histone H3 lysine 9 and 36 methylation levels by targeting histone demethylase KDM4A for ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation. Lysine 33-39 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 101-106 21768309-2 2011 KDM4A is a histone demethylase that targets tri- and dimethylation marks on histone H3 lysines 9 and 36. Lysine 87-94 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 0-5 33782381-12 2021 Mechanistic research indicated that CREB and histone H4 lysine 20 methylation (H4K20me1, a downstream target of KMT5A) occupy the PTP1B promoter region. Lysine 56-62 protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 130-135 11923477-0 2002 Lysine 270 in the third intracellular domain of the oxytocin receptor is an important determinant for G alpha(q) coupling specificity. Lysine 0-6 G protein subunit alpha q Homo sapiens 102-112 33799951-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Lysine-specific demethylase 1A (KDM1A) plays an important role in epigenetic regulation in malignant tumors and promotes cancer invasion and metastasis by blocking the immune response and suppressing cancer surveillance activities. Lysine 12-18 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 44-49 11923477-6 2002 Mutation of a single lysine in the C-terminal OTR3i sequence to the corresponding V(2)R residue (valine) eliminated the enhanced ability of the V(2)R chimera to stimulate PLC but did not affect maximal adenylyl cyclase stimulation. Lysine 21-27 heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2 Homo sapiens 171-174 21768309-7 2011 Changes in KDM4A abundance correlate with alterations in histone H3 lysine 9 and 36 methylation levels, and transcription of a KDM4A target gene, ASCL2. Lysine 68-74 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 11-16 11779867-5 2002 Interestingly, the single mutation K523R completely abolished modification of c-Myb with SUMO-1, suggesting that sumolation of Lys(523) is required for modification of other lysines in c-Myb. Lysine 127-130 MYB proto-oncogene, transcription factor Homo sapiens 78-83 21875933-4 2011 The pro-MSP cleavage sequence (Ser-Lys-Leu-Arg(483) Val(484)) closely matches the substrate recognition sequences of hepsin, a type II transmembrane serine protease, that is overexpressed in several cancers. Lysine 35-38 hepsin Homo sapiens 117-123 33589814-2 2021 We present the structure of the BRCA1/BARD1 RING heterodimer with the E2 enzyme UbcH5c bound to its cellular target, the nucleosome, along with biochemical data that explain how the complex selectively ubiquitylates lysines 125, 127 and 129 in the flexible C-terminal tail of H2A in a fully human system. Lysine 216-223 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 32-37 33589814-2 2021 We present the structure of the BRCA1/BARD1 RING heterodimer with the E2 enzyme UbcH5c bound to its cellular target, the nucleosome, along with biochemical data that explain how the complex selectively ubiquitylates lysines 125, 127 and 129 in the flexible C-terminal tail of H2A in a fully human system. Lysine 216-223 BRCA1 associated RING domain 1 Homo sapiens 38-43 33768140-6 2021 USP7 enhanced the ubiquitination of Jumonji domain-containing protein D3 (JMJD3), elevated JMJD3-promoted growth of EC cells, and transcriptionally activated clusterin (CLU) expression at the promoter region via histone H3 lysine 27 tri-methyl (H3K27me3) demethylation, according to immunoprecipitation and ubiquitination assays. Lysine 223-229 ubiquitin specific peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 0-4 11779867-5 2002 Interestingly, the single mutation K523R completely abolished modification of c-Myb with SUMO-1, suggesting that sumolation of Lys(523) is required for modification of other lysines in c-Myb. Lysine 127-130 MYB proto-oncogene, transcription factor Homo sapiens 185-190 21685393-5 2011 We find also that Lys-340 is a major ubiquitination site on Ste4, as pheromone-induced ubiquitination of the protein is prevented when this residue is mutated to an arginine. Lysine 18-21 G protein subunit beta Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 60-64 11779867-5 2002 Interestingly, the single mutation K523R completely abolished modification of c-Myb with SUMO-1, suggesting that sumolation of Lys(523) is required for modification of other lysines in c-Myb. Lysine 174-181 MYB proto-oncogene, transcription factor Homo sapiens 78-83 11884629-0 2002 Involvement of conserved histidine, lysine and tyrosine residues in the mechanism of DNA cleavage by the caspase-3 activated DNase CAD. Lysine 36-42 DNA fragmentation factor, beta subunit Mus musculus 131-134 32494966-6 2020 Vasohibin-1 was associated with Ly (P = 0.003) and pT (P = 0.037), whereas vasohibin-2 was associated with Ly (P < 0.001), V (P < 0.001) and pStage (P < 0.001). Lysine 32-34 vasohibin 1 Homo sapiens 0-11 11876649-9 2002 However, when four additional lysines were introduced into RTA in a way that did not compromise the activity, structure, or stability of the toxin, degradation was significantly enhanced. Lysine 30-37 MAS related GPR family member F Homo sapiens 59-62 29137412-6 2017 Additionally, RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) assays showed that SNHG15 epigenetically repressed the P15 and Kruppel-like factor 2 (KLF2) expression via binding to enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), and chromatin immunoprecipitation assays (CHIP) assays demonstrated that EZH2 was capable of binding to promoter regions of P15 and KLF2 to induce histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 356-362 small nucleolar RNA host gene 15 Homo sapiens 63-69 21554249-5 2011 Lys(49) is an important functional residue within the ligand-binding groove of 14-3-3zeta with K49E 14-3-3zeta exhibiting markedly reduced binding to phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated ligands. Lysine 0-3 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein zeta Homo sapiens 79-89 21554249-5 2011 Lys(49) is an important functional residue within the ligand-binding groove of 14-3-3zeta with K49E 14-3-3zeta exhibiting markedly reduced binding to phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated ligands. Lysine 0-3 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein zeta Homo sapiens 100-110 25040736-6 2014 Furthermore, we demonstrated that SIRT1 is able to bind to the PAI-1 promoter, resulting in a decrease in the acetylation of histone H4 lysine 16 (H4K16) on the PAI-1 promoter region. Lysine 136-142 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 34-39 11866428-7 2002 Our data do not exclude, however, that the histidine sequence simply mimics the lysine motif as a sorting signal, being recognised by and interacting with the same receptor subunit(s) in COP-I-coated vesicles. Lysine 80-86 caspase recruitment domain family member 16 Homo sapiens 187-190 21383035-11 2011 2, using ADG and PUN, the estimated SID Lys requirement was 0.83%. Lysine 40-43 ADG Sus scrofa 9-12 11748245-9 2002 Interpretation of these results in light of the high-resolution structures of (Ca(2+))(4)-CaM, free and complexed with the CaM-binding domain of MLCK, indicates that a surface domain containing Lys(30) and Gly(40) and residues from the C-terminal domain is created upon binding to MLCK, formation of which is required for activation of MLCK. Lysine 194-197 myosin light chain kinase Homo sapiens 145-149 21383035-14 2011 Based on ADG, ADFI, and G:F, up to 0.23% supplemental Lys can be added along with supplemental Thr, Trp, and Met without negatively affecting growth performance; PUN was linearly decreased (P < 0.001) by supplemental Lys. Lysine 54-57 ADG Sus scrofa 9-12 9920486-7 1999 Aspartate-49 and lysine-49 PLA2 group II variants showed a comparable cytolytic effect. Lysine 17-23 phospholipase A2, group IIA (platelets, synovial fluid) Mus musculus 27-31 34974206-2 2022 OXA and PMX were ionically complexed with lysine derivative of deoxycholic acid (DCK), and incorporated into nanoemulsions or colloidal dispersions, yielding OXA/DCK-NE and PMX/DCK-OP, respectively, to improve their oral bioavailabilities. Lysine 42-48 deoxycytidine kinase Mus musculus 81-84 21781306-5 2011 Using mass spectrophotometry and site-specific acetyl antibody, we identified Abl K921, located in the DNA binding domain, and conforming to one of the lysine residue in the consensus acetylation motif (KXXK--X3-5--SGS) is acetylated following DNA damage. Lysine 152-158 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 78-81 21543325-3 2011 To understand the role of lysine residues within the C terminus of alpha(2)-antiplasmin, we systematically and sequentially mutated the C-terminal lysines, studied the effects on the rate of plasmin inhibition, and measured the binding affinity for plasmin via surface plasmon resonance. Lysine 26-32 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 67-87 11748245-9 2002 Interpretation of these results in light of the high-resolution structures of (Ca(2+))(4)-CaM, free and complexed with the CaM-binding domain of MLCK, indicates that a surface domain containing Lys(30) and Gly(40) and residues from the C-terminal domain is created upon binding to MLCK, formation of which is required for activation of MLCK. Lysine 194-197 myosin light chain kinase Homo sapiens 281-285 34974185-11 2022 The mutation of lysine 1413 within the PST-repeat of MDC1 deregulated MDC1 with or without damage. Lysine 16-22 mediator of DNA damage checkpoint 1 Homo sapiens 53-57 11748245-9 2002 Interpretation of these results in light of the high-resolution structures of (Ca(2+))(4)-CaM, free and complexed with the CaM-binding domain of MLCK, indicates that a surface domain containing Lys(30) and Gly(40) and residues from the C-terminal domain is created upon binding to MLCK, formation of which is required for activation of MLCK. Lysine 194-197 myosin light chain kinase Homo sapiens 281-285 34974185-11 2022 The mutation of lysine 1413 within the PST-repeat of MDC1 deregulated MDC1 with or without damage. Lysine 16-22 mediator of DNA damage checkpoint 1 Homo sapiens 70-74 11870779-7 2002 Furthermore, the result of sequencing suggested that the protein was an active form of hypusinated eIF-5A, because Lys 46 could be detected but not Lys 49, which is the site for hypusination. Lysine 115-118 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 99-105 34491605-2 2022 METHODS: We constructed novel unimolecular dual agonists of GLP-1R and glucagon receptor prepared by linking sEx-4 and native glucagon (GCG) via lysine or triazole (sEx4-GCG(K) and sEx4-GCG(T), respectively) and evaluated their anti-obesity and anti-diabetic efficacy in diabetic and obese mouse model. Lysine 145-151 glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor Mus musculus 60-66 21543325-5 2011 Using two independent methods, we also showed that the conserved internal lysine residues play a major role mediating binding of the C terminus of alpha(2)-antiplasmin to kringle domains of plasmin and in accelerating the rate of interaction between alpha(2)-antiplasmin and plasmin. Lysine 74-80 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 147-167 21543325-5 2011 Using two independent methods, we also showed that the conserved internal lysine residues play a major role mediating binding of the C terminus of alpha(2)-antiplasmin to kringle domains of plasmin and in accelerating the rate of interaction between alpha(2)-antiplasmin and plasmin. Lysine 74-80 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 250-270 11870779-7 2002 Furthermore, the result of sequencing suggested that the protein was an active form of hypusinated eIF-5A, because Lys 46 could be detected but not Lys 49, which is the site for hypusination. Lysine 148-151 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 99-105 21376121-10 2011 Lysine modifications also occur on the GATA4 molecule including acetylation and sumoylation. Lysine 0-6 GATA binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 39-44 34593606-3 2022 Previously, we reported that histone modifiers regulating EMT could be therapeutic targets; therefore, in this study, we investigated whether targeting lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1), a histone-modifying enzyme responsible for demethylating histone H3 lysine 4 and lysine 9, could represent a novel therapeutic strategy for MPM. Lysine 152-158 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 183-187 11844113-2 2002 One mutant, mto3, accumulated remarkably high levels of free Met - more than 200-fold that observed for wild type - yet showed little or no difference in the concentrations of other protein amino-acids, such as aspartate, threonine and lysine. Lysine 236-242 S-adenosylmethionine synthetase family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 12-16 34593606-3 2022 Previously, we reported that histone modifiers regulating EMT could be therapeutic targets; therefore, in this study, we investigated whether targeting lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1), a histone-modifying enzyme responsible for demethylating histone H3 lysine 4 and lysine 9, could represent a novel therapeutic strategy for MPM. Lysine 263-269 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 183-187 34593606-3 2022 Previously, we reported that histone modifiers regulating EMT could be therapeutic targets; therefore, in this study, we investigated whether targeting lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1), a histone-modifying enzyme responsible for demethylating histone H3 lysine 4 and lysine 9, could represent a novel therapeutic strategy for MPM. Lysine 263-269 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 188-192 34593606-3 2022 Previously, we reported that histone modifiers regulating EMT could be therapeutic targets; therefore, in this study, we investigated whether targeting lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1), a histone-modifying enzyme responsible for demethylating histone H3 lysine 4 and lysine 9, could represent a novel therapeutic strategy for MPM. Lysine 276-282 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 183-187 34593606-3 2022 Previously, we reported that histone modifiers regulating EMT could be therapeutic targets; therefore, in this study, we investigated whether targeting lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1), a histone-modifying enzyme responsible for demethylating histone H3 lysine 4 and lysine 9, could represent a novel therapeutic strategy for MPM. Lysine 276-282 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 188-192 34808367-4 2022 Moreover, the histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation (H3K9ac) level of 11-beta hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 2 (11beta-HSD2) and its expression in bone tissue of PDE offspring rats remained lower than the control before and after birth. Lysine 25-31 hydroxysteroid 11-beta dehydrogenase 2 Rattus norvegicus 104-115 21518757-0 2011 TRAF7 protein promotes Lys-29-linked polyubiquitination of IkappaB kinase (IKKgamma)/NF-kappaB essential modulator (NEMO) and p65/RelA protein and represses NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 23-26 TNF receptor associated factor 7 Homo sapiens 0-5 21518757-3 2011 TRAF7 promotes Lys-29-linked polyubiquitination of NEMO and p65 that results in lysosomal degradation of both proteins and altered activation. Lysine 15-18 TNF receptor associated factor 7 Homo sapiens 0-5 21536658-6 2011 This process is dependent on the tyrosine kinase activity of the oncoproteins and is mediated primarily by lysine-dependent polyubiquitination of Dok-1. Lysine 107-113 docking protein 1 Homo sapiens 146-151 11711550-7 2002 Lys(284), Lys(286), and Lys(287) in this domain are essential for the interaction of beta2-GPI with heparin. Lysine 0-3 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 85-94 21673141-4 2011 RSC is itself acetylated by Gcn5 on lysine 25 (K25) of its Rsc4 subunit, adjacent to two tandem bromodomains. Lysine 36-42 Rsc4p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 59-63 34902970-2 2021 Herein, a smart nanocarrier (designated as mP-NPs-DNase/PTX) based on regulating tumor-associated NETs has been developed, which consists of a paclitaxel (PTX) prodrug nanoparticle core and a poly-l-lysine (PLL) conjugated with the matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9)-cleavable Tat-peptide-coupled deoxyribonuclease I (DNase I) shell. Lysine 192-205 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 232-258 34902970-2 2021 Herein, a smart nanocarrier (designated as mP-NPs-DNase/PTX) based on regulating tumor-associated NETs has been developed, which consists of a paclitaxel (PTX) prodrug nanoparticle core and a poly-l-lysine (PLL) conjugated with the matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9)-cleavable Tat-peptide-coupled deoxyribonuclease I (DNase I) shell. Lysine 192-205 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 260-265 11711550-7 2002 Lys(284), Lys(286), and Lys(287) in this domain are essential for the interaction of beta2-GPI with heparin. Lysine 10-13 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 85-94 11711550-7 2002 Lys(284), Lys(286), and Lys(287) in this domain are essential for the interaction of beta2-GPI with heparin. Lysine 10-13 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 85-94 34937916-1 2021 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), a component of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), is a histone lysine methyltransferase mediating trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), which is a repressive marker at the transcriptional level. Lysine 169-175 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 0-27 11711550-10 2002 Surprisingly, heparin at concentrations that can be achieved in vivo during anticoagulation therapy greatly enhances the plasmin-mediated cleavage of the Lys(317)-Thr(318) site in beta2-GPI. Lysine 154-157 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 180-189 34937916-1 2021 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), a component of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), is a histone lysine methyltransferase mediating trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), which is a repressive marker at the transcriptional level. Lysine 169-175 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 29-33 21693764-5 2011 Furthermore, proteasomal inhibition resulted in the accumulation of conjugated forms of all SUMO paralogs in insoluble protein inclusions and in the accumulation on SUMO-2 substrates of lysine-63-linked polyubiquitin chains, which are not thought to serve as signals for proteasome-mediated degradation. Lysine 186-192 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 165-171 11802715-5 2002 We demonstrate that recombinant MSP exhibits a broad specificity for cleavage after arginine but not lysine residues, with kinetic characteristics intermediate between trypsin and pancreatic kallikrein. Lysine 101-107 transmembrane serine protease 13 Homo sapiens 32-35 21660059-1 2011 Ash2L is a core component of the MLL family histone methyltransferases and has an important role in regulating the methylation of histone H3 on lysine 4. Lysine 144-150 ASH2 like, histone lysine methyltransferase complex subunit Homo sapiens 0-5 34953958-2 2022 p300 is an epigenetic regulator that acetylates lysine 27 on histone 3 (H3K27ac) and is activated during fibrosis. Lysine 48-54 E1A binding protein p300 Mus musculus 0-4 11802715-6 2002 We show that the pro form of MSP does not self-activate but, rather, requires cleavage after lysine, indicating that mature active MSP is regulated by a distinct protease. Lysine 93-99 transmembrane serine protease 13 Homo sapiens 29-32 11752412-4 2002 We report here the purification, molecular identification, and genetic and biochemical characterization of the Set1 protein complex that is necessary for methylation of histone H3 at lysine residue 4 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 183-189 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 111-115 34930462-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a novel oncogene that can specifically trimethylate the histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) to transcriptionally inhibit the expression of downstream tumor-suppressing genes. Lysine 117-123 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 12-39 34930462-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a novel oncogene that can specifically trimethylate the histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) to transcriptionally inhibit the expression of downstream tumor-suppressing genes. Lysine 117-123 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 41-45 20656950-10 2011 Purified PcRtt109 had the ability to acetylate lysine-56 of histone H3, similar to the ability of Schizosaccharomyces pombe Rtt109 protein. Lysine 47-53 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 11-17 11792185-2 2002 We have synthesized a bifunctional vinyl sulfone-cysteineamido derivative of DOTA (1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetic acid) that can be conjugated to the sulfhydryls of mildly reduced recombinant antibody (chimeric anti-CEA antibody cT84.66) at pH 7 or to the amino groups of lysine residues at pH 9. Lysine 293-299 pregnancy specific beta-1-glycoprotein 2 Homo sapiens 237-240 21586903-3 2011 In addition to having roles in DNA replication initiation, the human Origin Recognition Complex (ORC) binds along with ORC-associated proteins ORCA/ LRWD1 to prominent transcriptional repressive lysine methylation marks and localizes to HP1-containing heterochromatic structures. Lysine 195-201 leucine rich repeats and WD repeat domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 143-147 21586903-3 2011 In addition to having roles in DNA replication initiation, the human Origin Recognition Complex (ORC) binds along with ORC-associated proteins ORCA/ LRWD1 to prominent transcriptional repressive lysine methylation marks and localizes to HP1-containing heterochromatic structures. Lysine 195-201 leucine rich repeats and WD repeat domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 149-154 21454709-0 2011 The type III histone deacetylase Sirt1 protein suppresses p300-mediated histone H3 lysine 56 acetylation at Bclaf1 promoter to inhibit T cell activation. Lysine 83-89 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 33-38 34289376-2 2021 GAS41 is a dimeric protein that contains the YEATS domain, which is involved in the recognition of lysine-acylated histones. Lysine 99-105 YEATS domain containing 4 Homo sapiens 0-5 34289376-4 2021 These inhibitors bind to GAS41 YEATS domain in a channel constituting a recognition site for acylated lysine on histone proteins. Lysine 102-108 YEATS domain containing 4 Homo sapiens 25-30 21454709-0 2011 The type III histone deacetylase Sirt1 protein suppresses p300-mediated histone H3 lysine 56 acetylation at Bclaf1 promoter to inhibit T cell activation. Lysine 83-89 BCL2 associated transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 108-114 12900547-4 2002 At PGK1 and HPRT, chromatin on the active X chromosome reveals H3 lysine 4 methylation and acetylation of histones H3 and H4. Lysine 66-72 phosphoglycerate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 3-7 21454709-3 2011 Sirt1-null T cells have increased acetylation of the histone 3 lysine 56 residue (H3K56) at the bclaf1 promoter, as well as increasing Bclaf1 transcription. Lysine 63-69 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 21454709-3 2011 Sirt1-null T cells have increased acetylation of the histone 3 lysine 56 residue (H3K56) at the bclaf1 promoter, as well as increasing Bclaf1 transcription. Lysine 63-69 BCL2 associated transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 96-102 34747456-1 2021 PRDM9 is a DNA-binding histone methyltransferase that designates and activates recombination hotspots in mammals by locally trimethylating lysines 4 and 36 of histone H3. Lysine 139-146 PR domain containing 9 Mus musculus 0-5 34943981-6 2021 Chromatin Immunoprecipitation-Sequencing (ChIP-Seq) analysis of SC isolated from tributyrin treated pigs showed a global reduction of the tri-methylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) repressive chromatin mark. Lysine 157-163 LOC100622412 Sus scrofa 170-180 21367748-3 2011 EZH2, together with SUZ12 and EED, forms the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which catalyzes trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 128-134 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 30-33 12900547-6 2002 On the expressed allele of XIST (on the inactive X chromosome), we found that H3 acetylation is confined to the promoter, whereas H3 lysine 4 methylation and H4 acetylation are present along the entire gene. Lysine 133-139 X inactive specific transcript Homo sapiens 27-31 34880421-6 2021 Once freed from PEPD, p53 mutants undergo multiple posttranslational modifications, especially lysine 373 acetylation, which cause them to refold and regain tumor suppressor activities that are typically displayed by p53. Lysine 95-101 peptidase D Homo sapiens 16-20 12900547-7 2002 On the repressed XIST allele, in contrast, the promoter and gene exhibit H3 lysine 9 methylation. Lysine 76-82 X inactive specific transcript Homo sapiens 17-21 12900547-8 2002 At only 1.5 kb upstream of the XIST gene, chromatin on the inactive X chromosome has strongly reduced levels of H4 acetylation and is marked by both H3 lysine 9 and H3 lysine 4 methylation. Lysine 152-158 X inactive specific transcript Homo sapiens 31-35 34644545-3 2021 TRIP12 interacts with and ubiquitinates GCase at lysine 293 to control its degradation via ubiquitin proteasomal degradation. Lysine 49-55 thyroid hormone receptor interactor 12 Homo sapiens 0-6 12900547-8 2002 At only 1.5 kb upstream of the XIST gene, chromatin on the inactive X chromosome has strongly reduced levels of H4 acetylation and is marked by both H3 lysine 9 and H3 lysine 4 methylation. Lysine 168-174 X inactive specific transcript Homo sapiens 31-35 20569305-5 2002 In addition, complementation analysis revealed AAT1-dependent transport for lysine. Lysine 76-82 aspartate transaminase AAT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 47-51 34942999-0 2021 Glucose Activates Lysine-Specific Demethylase 1 through the KEAP1/p62 Pathway. Lysine 18-24 nucleoporin 62 Mus musculus 66-69 21446907-3 2011 MMP-9 enzyme recognizes a peptide sequence Lys-Gly-Pro-Arg-Ser-Leu-Ser-Gly-Lys and cleaves the peptide into two parts. Lysine 43-46 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 0-5 21446907-3 2011 MMP-9 enzyme recognizes a peptide sequence Lys-Gly-Pro-Arg-Ser-Leu-Ser-Gly-Lys and cleaves the peptide into two parts. Lysine 75-78 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 0-5 21357426-5 2011 Moreover, p300 interacts with the C terminus of Pax5 and acetylates multiple lysine residues within the paired box DNA binding domain of Pax5. Lysine 77-83 paired box 5 Homo sapiens 48-52 21357426-5 2011 Moreover, p300 interacts with the C terminus of Pax5 and acetylates multiple lysine residues within the paired box DNA binding domain of Pax5. Lysine 77-83 paired box 5 Homo sapiens 137-141 20569305-6 2002 Using Xenopus oocytes as expression system, AAT1p-dependent symport of protons with a broad spectrum of amino acids was observed, with the highest activities obtained with histidine and lysine. Lysine 186-192 aspartate transaminase AAT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 44-49 21357426-6 2011 Mutations of lysine residues 67 and 87/89 to alanine within Pax5 abolish p300-mediated enhancement of Pax5-induced Luc-CD19 reporter expression in HEK293 cells and prevent Pax5 to activate endogenous Cd19 and Blnk expression in Pax5(-/-) murine pro B cells. Lysine 13-19 paired box 5 Homo sapiens 60-64 21357426-6 2011 Mutations of lysine residues 67 and 87/89 to alanine within Pax5 abolish p300-mediated enhancement of Pax5-induced Luc-CD19 reporter expression in HEK293 cells and prevent Pax5 to activate endogenous Cd19 and Blnk expression in Pax5(-/-) murine pro B cells. Lysine 13-19 paired box 5 Homo sapiens 102-106 11738469-1 2002 Transglutaminase-catalyzed epsilon(gamma-glutamyl)lysine cross-links exist in Alzheimer"s disease (AD) paired helical filament (PHF) tau protein but not normal soluble tau. Lysine 50-56 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 103-136 21357426-6 2011 Mutations of lysine residues 67 and 87/89 to alanine within Pax5 abolish p300-mediated enhancement of Pax5-induced Luc-CD19 reporter expression in HEK293 cells and prevent Pax5 to activate endogenous Cd19 and Blnk expression in Pax5(-/-) murine pro B cells. Lysine 13-19 paired box 5 Homo sapiens 102-106 21357426-6 2011 Mutations of lysine residues 67 and 87/89 to alanine within Pax5 abolish p300-mediated enhancement of Pax5-induced Luc-CD19 reporter expression in HEK293 cells and prevent Pax5 to activate endogenous Cd19 and Blnk expression in Pax5(-/-) murine pro B cells. Lysine 13-19 paired box 5 Homo sapiens 102-106 34755724-2 2021 Here, a model LLPS system coupled with a sequential glycolytic enzymatic reaction was developed to reproduce the dynamic control of liquid droplets; (i) the droplets, which consist of poly-L-lysine and nucleotides, compartmentalize two different enzymes (hexokinase and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase) individually, accelerating the overall reaction, and (ii) each enzymatic reaction triggers the formation, dissolution and long-term retention of the droplets by converting the scaffold nucleotides. Lysine 184-197 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 270-303 34344022-2 2021 Enhancer of homolog 2 (EZH2), is a histone methyltransferase that methylates lysine residue 27, and thereby, suppresses gene expression. Lysine 77-83 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 23-27 11738469-1 2002 Transglutaminase-catalyzed epsilon(gamma-glutamyl)lysine cross-links exist in Alzheimer"s disease (AD) paired helical filament (PHF) tau protein but not normal soluble tau. Lysine 50-56 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 133-136 21464287-3 2011 We show that AKAP79 dimerizes, and we demonstrate that, upon addition of a lysine-reactive cross-linker, parallel homomeric dimers are stabilized through K328-K328 and K333-K333 cross-links. Lysine 75-81 A-kinase anchoring protein 5 Homo sapiens 13-19 11738469-5 2002 Immunoaffinity purification and immunoblotting experiments demonstrated that PHF tau contains epsilon(gamma-glutamyl)lysine bonds in parietal and frontal cortex in AD. Lysine 117-123 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 77-84 11738469-6 2002 In control cases with NFT present in the entorhinal cortex and hippocampus, indicative of Braak and Braak stage II, epsilon(gamma-glutamyl)lysine bonds were present in PHF tau in parietal and frontal cortex, despite the lack of microscopically detectable NFT or senile plaques in these cortical regions. Lysine 139-145 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 168-175 21498567-3 2011 Among the identified HKMTs in mammals, G9a and GLP are the primary enzymes for mono- and dimethylation at Lys 9 of histone H3 (H3K9me1 and H3K9me2), and exist predominantly as a G9a-GLP heteromeric complex that appears to be a functional H3K9 methyltransferase in vivo. Lysine 106-109 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 39-42 34927013-1 2021 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1 or KDM1A) is a chromatin modifying enzyme playing a key role in the cell cycle and cell differentiation and proliferation through the demethylation of histones and nonhistone substrates. Lysine 0-6 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 11679580-7 2001 Neuritogenesis is also impaired by alpha(2)-plasmin inhibitor, antibodies directed against t-PA and u-PA, and epsilon-aminocaproic acid, a lysine analog that inhibits Plg activation and the binding of Plg to Ann-II. Lysine 139-145 plasminogen Rattus norvegicus 167-170 34927013-1 2021 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1 or KDM1A) is a chromatin modifying enzyme playing a key role in the cell cycle and cell differentiation and proliferation through the demethylation of histones and nonhistone substrates. Lysine 0-6 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 39-44 34738714-5 2022 Mechanistically, PELI1 mediated the lysine 48 (Lys48)-linked polyubiquitination and degradation of NF-kappaB-inducing kinase (NIK; also known as MAP3K14), the master kinase of the noncanonical NF-kappaB pathway, thereby inhibiting IR-induced activation of the noncanonical NF-kappaB signaling pathway during radiotherapy. Lysine 36-42 pellino E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 17-22 34088983-2 2021 The ubiquitin ligases RNF20 and RNF40 mediate the monoubiquitination of histone H2B at lysine 120 (H2Bub1) and were shown to play context-dependent roles in the development of inflammation. Lysine 87-93 ring finger protein 40 Mus musculus 32-37 21330366-3 2011 Additionally, a lysine-less beta2AR (0K-beta2AR) that is deficient in ubiquitination and degradation is not sorted to lysosomes unlike the WT beta2AR, which is sorted to lysosomes. Lysine 16-22 adrenoceptor beta 2 Homo sapiens 28-35 21330366-3 2011 Additionally, a lysine-less beta2AR (0K-beta2AR) that is deficient in ubiquitination and degradation is not sorted to lysosomes unlike the WT beta2AR, which is sorted to lysosomes. Lysine 16-22 adrenoceptor beta 2 Homo sapiens 37-47 21330366-3 2011 Additionally, a lysine-less beta2AR (0K-beta2AR) that is deficient in ubiquitination and degradation is not sorted to lysosomes unlike the WT beta2AR, which is sorted to lysosomes. Lysine 16-22 adrenoceptor beta 2 Homo sapiens 40-47 11679580-7 2001 Neuritogenesis is also impaired by alpha(2)-plasmin inhibitor, antibodies directed against t-PA and u-PA, and epsilon-aminocaproic acid, a lysine analog that inhibits Plg activation and the binding of Plg to Ann-II. Lysine 139-145 plasminogen Rattus norvegicus 201-204 11747809-6 2001 We also identify a unique "hotspot" of H3 Lys-9 methylation 5" to Xist, and we propose that this acts as a nucleation center for Xist RNA-dependent spread of inactivation along the X chromosome via H3 Lys-9 methylation. Lysine 42-45 X inactive specific transcript Homo sapiens 129-133 21330366-10 2011 We identified ubiquitinated lysines in the third intracellular loop (Lys-263 and Lys-270) and in the carboxyl tail (Lys-348, Lys-372, and Lys-375) of the beta2AR. Lysine 28-35 adrenoceptor beta 2 Homo sapiens 154-161 34600894-2 2021 The present study aimed to determine the role of 3-deazaneplanocin A (DZNep), which inhibits the transcription of Ezh2 by reducing the trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), in a retinal ganglion cell (RGC) degeneration model. Lysine 163-169 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 114-118 11747809-6 2001 We also identify a unique "hotspot" of H3 Lys-9 methylation 5" to Xist, and we propose that this acts as a nucleation center for Xist RNA-dependent spread of inactivation along the X chromosome via H3 Lys-9 methylation. Lysine 201-204 X inactive specific transcript Homo sapiens 66-70 11747809-6 2001 We also identify a unique "hotspot" of H3 Lys-9 methylation 5" to Xist, and we propose that this acts as a nucleation center for Xist RNA-dependent spread of inactivation along the X chromosome via H3 Lys-9 methylation. Lysine 201-204 X inactive specific transcript Homo sapiens 129-133 11733024-4 2001 We report here that amino-acid substitutions in a buried cluster of three residues forming a hydrogen bonding network in the shutter region drastically accelerate PAI-1 latency transition; that the rate was in all cases normalized by the PAI-1 binding protein vitronectin; and that substitution of an adjacent beta strand 5A Lys residue, believed to anchor beta strand 5A to other secondary structural elements, had differential effects on the rates of latency transition in the absence and the presence of vitronectin, respectively. Lysine 325-328 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 163-168 34453478-0 2021 In vivo evaluation of the lysine-specific demethylase (KDM1A/LSD1) inhibitor SP-2577 (Seclidemstat) against pediatric sarcoma preclinical models: A report from the Pediatric Preclinical Testing Consortium (PPTC). Lysine 26-32 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 55-60 34453478-0 2021 In vivo evaluation of the lysine-specific demethylase (KDM1A/LSD1) inhibitor SP-2577 (Seclidemstat) against pediatric sarcoma preclinical models: A report from the Pediatric Preclinical Testing Consortium (PPTC). Lysine 26-32 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 61-65 21269891-2 2011 Monoubiquitination (PCNA-Ub) at lysine residue 164 (K164) stimulates error-prone translesion synthesis (TLS), Rad5-dependent polyubiquitination (PCNA-Ub(n)) stimulates error-free template switching (TS). Lysine 32-38 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Mus musculus 20-24 21269891-2 2011 Monoubiquitination (PCNA-Ub) at lysine residue 164 (K164) stimulates error-prone translesion synthesis (TLS), Rad5-dependent polyubiquitination (PCNA-Ub(n)) stimulates error-free template switching (TS). Lysine 32-38 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Mus musculus 145-149 11733024-4 2001 We report here that amino-acid substitutions in a buried cluster of three residues forming a hydrogen bonding network in the shutter region drastically accelerate PAI-1 latency transition; that the rate was in all cases normalized by the PAI-1 binding protein vitronectin; and that substitution of an adjacent beta strand 5A Lys residue, believed to anchor beta strand 5A to other secondary structural elements, had differential effects on the rates of latency transition in the absence and the presence of vitronectin, respectively. Lysine 325-328 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 238-243 34694864-0 2021 GATA3 (GATA-Binding Protein 3)/KMT2A (Lysine-Methyltransferase-2A) Complex by Increasing H3K4-3me (Trimethylated Lysine-4 of Histone-3) Upregulates NCX3 (Na+-Ca2+ Exchanger 3) Transcription and Contributes to Ischemic Preconditioning Neuroprotection. Lysine 113-119 GATA binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 11686577-6 2001 A post-translational pathway involves: 1) metabolic conversion of Hcy to thiolactone by methionyl-tRNAsynthetase (MetRS), and 2) acylation of protein lysine residues by Hcy thiolactone. Lysine 150-156 methionyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 114-119 34694864-0 2021 GATA3 (GATA-Binding Protein 3)/KMT2A (Lysine-Methyltransferase-2A) Complex by Increasing H3K4-3me (Trimethylated Lysine-4 of Histone-3) Upregulates NCX3 (Na+-Ca2+ Exchanger 3) Transcription and Contributes to Ischemic Preconditioning Neuroprotection. Lysine 113-119 GATA binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 7-29 34166767-3 2021 Metabolic adaptation was mediated via acetylation of the Lys-491 (K491) residue of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase isoform 2 (PCK2) (PCK2-K491) and Lys-473 (K473) residue of PCK1 (PCK1-K473) by the lysine acetyltransferase 8 (KAT8), resulting in isoenzyme transition from cytoplasmic PCK1 to mitochondrial PCK2. Lysine 57-60 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 2, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 83-126 34166767-3 2021 Metabolic adaptation was mediated via acetylation of the Lys-491 (K491) residue of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase isoform 2 (PCK2) (PCK2-K491) and Lys-473 (K473) residue of PCK1 (PCK1-K473) by the lysine acetyltransferase 8 (KAT8), resulting in isoenzyme transition from cytoplasmic PCK1 to mitochondrial PCK2. Lysine 57-60 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 2, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 128-132 34166767-3 2021 Metabolic adaptation was mediated via acetylation of the Lys-491 (K491) residue of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase isoform 2 (PCK2) (PCK2-K491) and Lys-473 (K473) residue of PCK1 (PCK1-K473) by the lysine acetyltransferase 8 (KAT8), resulting in isoenzyme transition from cytoplasmic PCK1 to mitochondrial PCK2. Lysine 57-60 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 2, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 135-139 34166767-3 2021 Metabolic adaptation was mediated via acetylation of the Lys-491 (K491) residue of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase isoform 2 (PCK2) (PCK2-K491) and Lys-473 (K473) residue of PCK1 (PCK1-K473) by the lysine acetyltransferase 8 (KAT8), resulting in isoenzyme transition from cytoplasmic PCK1 to mitochondrial PCK2. Lysine 57-60 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 2, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 308-312 34685453-1 2021 G9a is a lysine methyltransferase catalyzing the majority of histone H3 mono- and dimethylation at Lys-9 (H3K9), responsible for transcriptional repression events in euchromatin. Lysine 99-102 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 21176092-10 2011 Furthermore, Sirt1 and HNF-1alpha co-localize on two HNF-1alpha binding sites on the Crp promoter, leading to decreased acetylation of lysine 16 of histone H4 at these sites only in response to nutrient restriction. Lysine 135-141 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 21237246-1 2011 Aminopeptidase B (Ap-B) catalyzes the cleavage of arginine and lysine residues at the N-terminus of various peptide substrates. Lysine 63-69 arginyl aminopeptidase Homo sapiens 0-16 21237246-1 2011 Aminopeptidase B (Ap-B) catalyzes the cleavage of arginine and lysine residues at the N-terminus of various peptide substrates. Lysine 63-69 arginyl aminopeptidase Homo sapiens 18-22 34685453-2 2021 G9a has been shown to methylate various lysine residues of non-histone proteins and acts as a coactivator for several transcription factors. Lysine 40-46 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 11728629-0 2001 Protection of translation initiation factor eIF2 phosphorylation correlates with eIF2-associated glycoprotein p67 levels and requires the lysine-rich domain I of p67. Lysine 138-144 methionyl aminopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus 162-165 34437902-2 2021 The amino sugar epimerase N-acetylmannosamine-6-phosphate 2-epimerase (NanE) has been proposed to use a deprotonation-reprotonation mechanism, with an essential catalytic lysine required for both steps. Lysine 171-177 AT695_RS02205 Staphylococcus aureus 26-69 21524351-3 2011 Approximately 75% of PEP-1-MsrA fusion protein was truncated in the N-terminal region of MsrA between Lys-27 and Val-28 during expression in Escherichia coli and purification. Lysine 102-105 methionine sulfoxide reductase A Homo sapiens 27-31 21524351-3 2011 Approximately 75% of PEP-1-MsrA fusion protein was truncated in the N-terminal region of MsrA between Lys-27 and Val-28 during expression in Escherichia coli and purification. Lysine 102-105 methionine sulfoxide reductase A Homo sapiens 89-93 11728629-6 2001 At the N-terminus of p67, there are two unique domains: a lysine-rich domain I with the sequence (36)KKKRRKKKK(44), and an acidic residue-rich domain with the sequence (77)EEKEKDDDDEDGDGD(91). Lysine 58-64 methionyl aminopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus 21-24 11728629-7 2001 Substitution of lysine-rich domain I with (36)NMKSGNKTQ(44) in rat recombinant p67 resulted in the inhibition of its POEP activity, and substitution of the acidic residue-rich domain with (77)QNIQKALEPEAGDGA(91), resulted in no inhibition of POEP activity in KRC-7 cells. Lysine 16-22 methionyl aminopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus 79-82 34480900-8 2021 We found that Abf2p, the principal component of mt-nucleoids responsible for compacting mtDNA in S. cerevisiae, can be succinylated in vivo on at least thirteen lysine residues. Lysine 161-167 DNA-binding protein ABF2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 14-19 11728629-8 2001 Taken together, our data suggest that protection of translation initiation factor eIF2 phosphorylation correlates with eIF2-associated glycoprotein p67 levels and requires the lysine-rich domain I of p67. Lysine 176-182 methionyl aminopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus 200-203 11418618-3 2001 For a beta(2)-microglobulin variant cleaved at lysine 58, we show using capillary electrophoresis that two conformers spontaneously exist in aqueous buffers at neutral pH. Lysine 47-53 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 6-27 34795154-3 2021 The alignment of amino acid sequences revealed that 5 Lys residues (K20, K26, K44, K139, and K166) of the 13 Lys residues within NS5A (genotype 2a, JFH1 strain) were conserved compared to those of HCV (genotype 1b, Con1 strain). Lysine 54-57 keratin 26 Homo sapiens 73-76 34795154-3 2021 The alignment of amino acid sequences revealed that 5 Lys residues (K20, K26, K44, K139, and K166) of the 13 Lys residues within NS5A (genotype 2a, JFH1 strain) were conserved compared to those of HCV (genotype 1b, Con1 strain). Lysine 109-112 keratin 26 Homo sapiens 73-76 20412396-3 2011 Among all enzymatic functions, lysyl-oxidase enzymatic activity, which is crucial in the formation of the lysine-derived cross-links in collagen and elastin, is the most sensitive to the copper transport alterations. Lysine 106-112 elastin Homo sapiens 149-156 21282469-3 2011 We first show that PTIP is recruited to a Pax5 binding site to promote histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methylation. Lysine 82-88 paired box 5 Homo sapiens 42-46 21256156-1 2011 Since its initial identification and cloning in 2002, Astrocyte Elevated Gene-1 (AEG-1), also known as metadherin (MTDH), 3D3 and LYsine-RIch CEACAM1 co-isolated (LYRIC), has emerged as an important oncogene that is overexpressed in all cancers analyzed so far. Lysine 130-136 CEA cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 142-149 11460167-5 2001 This Ubc complex, together with TRAF6, catalyses the formation of a Lys 63 (K63)-linked polyubiquitin chain that mediates IKK activation through a unique proteasome-independent mechanism. Lysine 68-71 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 32-37 34382399-10 2021 OMG ameliorated the acetylation of p53 at lysine 382 (K382) and subsequent activation of p21 via inhibition of PAI-1. Lysine 42-48 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Rattus norvegicus 89-92 11732685-0 2001 Mutation of lysine residues of the 78-kDa gastrin-binding protein reduces gastrin binding. Lysine 12-18 gastrin Homo sapiens 42-49 21209078-9 2011 Mutation analysis of AtMCP2d revealed that cleavage after Lys-225, which is a highly conserved residue among the six Arabidopsis type II MCPs, is critical for the catalytic activation by Ca(2+), and we demonstrate that this residue is essential for AtMCP2d activation of H(2)O(2)-induced cell death in yeast. Lysine 58-61 metacaspase 4 Arabidopsis thaliana 21-28 11732685-3 2001 In order to define the gastrin-binding sites of the GBP in greater detail, we have constructed a truncation mutant lacking residues 221-318 of the N-terminal domain and a series of point mutants in which the lysine residues in the first 220 residues of the N-terminal domain were mutated to arginine residues. Lysine 208-214 gastrin Homo sapiens 23-30 21209078-9 2011 Mutation analysis of AtMCP2d revealed that cleavage after Lys-225, which is a highly conserved residue among the six Arabidopsis type II MCPs, is critical for the catalytic activation by Ca(2+), and we demonstrate that this residue is essential for AtMCP2d activation of H(2)O(2)-induced cell death in yeast. Lysine 58-61 metacaspase 4 Arabidopsis thaliana 249-256 34415726-4 2021 Here, we describe our efforts to target the chromodomain of M-phase phosphoprotein 8 (MPP8), a member of the human silencing hub (HUSH) complex and a histone 3 lysine 9 trimethyl (H3K9me3) reader that is vital for heterochromatin formation and has specific roles in cancer metastasis. Lysine 160-166 M-phase phosphoprotein 8 Homo sapiens 60-84 34415726-4 2021 Here, we describe our efforts to target the chromodomain of M-phase phosphoprotein 8 (MPP8), a member of the human silencing hub (HUSH) complex and a histone 3 lysine 9 trimethyl (H3K9me3) reader that is vital for heterochromatin formation and has specific roles in cancer metastasis. Lysine 160-166 M-phase phosphoprotein 8 Homo sapiens 86-90 11369796-3 2001 The pK(a) values of lysines (K) at positions 143 and 146 in the LDLR-binding region in DMPC-associated 22-kDa apoE fragments were 9.4 and 9.9 in apoE2, 9.5 and 9.2 in apoE3, and 9.9 and 9.4 in apoE4, respectively. Lysine 20-27 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 64-68 34214583-1 2021 SIRT1 (sirtuin 1, a member of histone deacetylase III family) is responsible for deacetylation of lysine in histones and the conservation of DNA in the state of transcriptionally inactive heterochromatin. Lysine 98-104 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 34214583-1 2021 SIRT1 (sirtuin 1, a member of histone deacetylase III family) is responsible for deacetylation of lysine in histones and the conservation of DNA in the state of transcriptionally inactive heterochromatin. Lysine 98-104 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 7-16 21282102-6 2011 Chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis indicates that this KLF6 transcriptional activation was associated with increased histone H3 acetylation and histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation occupancy at the promoter region. Lysine 159-165 Kruppel like factor 6 Homo sapiens 59-63 11388408-8 2001 The observed sequence of the N-terminal amino acids, Glu-Glu-Gln-Asn-Lys, of the purified CSF-neurosin was identical to the sequence of N-terminal of the pro-enzyme form, which is presumed to have no enzyme activity. Lysine 69-72 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 90-102 21430779-6 2011 SETDB1, an enzyme that methylates histone H3 on lysine 9 (H3K9), was found to accelerate melanoma formation significantly in zebrafish. Lysine 48-54 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1a Danio rerio 0-6 34448811-5 2021 KDM5A is a demethylase of histone H3 lysine 4 di- and tri-methylations (H3K4me2/3) and a transcription corepressor. Lysine 37-43 lysine demethylase 5A Homo sapiens 0-5 11320308-0 2001 Protein crystallization by rational mutagenesis of surface residues: Lys to Ala mutations promote crystallization of RhoGDI. Lysine 69-72 Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 117-123 34572752-5 2021 LOX-sensitive peptides (LS-peptides) contain lysine residues that are converted to allysine in the presence of LOX, which is highly reactive and binds to adjacent allysine, resulting in the aggregation of the AuNPs. Lysine 45-51 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 0-3 34572752-5 2021 LOX-sensitive peptides (LS-peptides) contain lysine residues that are converted to allysine in the presence of LOX, which is highly reactive and binds to adjacent allysine, resulting in the aggregation of the AuNPs. Lysine 45-51 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 111-114 34246782-4 2021 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), binding to 3" domain of HOTAIR, specifically removes mono- and di-methyl marks from H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) and plays key roles during carcinogenesis. Lysine 125-131 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-29 21464960-5 2011 PLG efficiently bound to spores in a lysine- and exosporium-dependent manner. Lysine 37-43 plasminogen Oryctolagus cuniculus 0-3 21464980-1 2011 BACKGROUND: Histone demethylase, JMJD2A, specifically recognizes and binds to methylated lysine residues at histone H3 and H4 tails (especially trimethylated H3K4 (H3K4me3), trimethylated H3K9 (H3K9me3) and di,trimethylated H4K20 (H4K20me2, H4K20me3)) via its tandem tudor domains. Lysine 89-95 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 33-39 11320308-4 2001 This paper reports the results of experiments with an important cytosolic regulator of GTPases, human RhoGDI, in which lysine residues were systematically mutated to alanines. Lysine 119-125 Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 102-108 21233208-5 2011 LC-MS/MS analysis and co-immunoprecipitation revealed that the target protein of DB16-1 was human LYRIC (lysine-rich CEACAM1 co-isolated). Lysine 105-111 CEA cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 117-124 34246782-4 2021 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), binding to 3" domain of HOTAIR, specifically removes mono- and di-methyl marks from H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) and plays key roles during carcinogenesis. Lysine 125-131 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 11325856-4 2001 eIF-5A2 shares 82% identity of amino acid sequence with eIF-5A including the minimum domain needed for eIF-5A maturation by hypusine modification at lysine-50 residue. Lysine 149-155 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 0-6 34408138-2 2021 The RNF168 E3 ubiquitin ligase catalyzes the mono-ubiquitination of histone H2A at lysine (K)13/15 (mUb-H2A), forming a binding module for DNA repair proteins. Lysine 83-89 ring finger protein 168 Mus musculus 4-10 34408138-2 2021 The RNF168 E3 ubiquitin ligase catalyzes the mono-ubiquitination of histone H2A at lysine (K)13/15 (mUb-H2A), forming a binding module for DNA repair proteins. Lysine 83-89 H2A.B variant histone 2 Mus musculus 68-79 21386094-4 2011 Here, we report that monoubiquitination of lysine-147 in the guanine nucleotide-binding motif of wild-type K-Ras could lead to enhanced GTP loading. Lysine 43-49 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 107-112 11325856-4 2001 eIF-5A2 shares 82% identity of amino acid sequence with eIF-5A including the minimum domain needed for eIF-5A maturation by hypusine modification at lysine-50 residue. Lysine 149-155 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 56-62 21318388-7 2011 Catalytic constants (k(cat)) of mutant enzymes were 45-149% of hTS, with the lysine mutant (R163K) exhibiting the highest k(cat). Lysine 77-83 APC down-regulated 1 Homo sapiens 63-66 11374556-3 2001 In Trial 1 (n = 30), administration via the reticular groove of 0 to 64 g/d of lysine as L-lysine monohydrochloride resulted in a linear decrease in DMI and N utilization efficiency, with notably lower values at 64 g/d, although ADG and gain/feed ratio were not affected. Lysine 79-85 ADG Bos taurus 229-232 21318388-11 2011 The data indicate that the enzyme with arginine at the position corresponding to 163 (hTS) evolved after the divergence of prosimians and simians and that substitution of lysine by arginine confers unique structural and functional properties to the enzyme expressed in simian primates. Lysine 171-177 APC down-regulated 1 Homo sapiens 86-89 20972224-6 2011 UV radiation induces the acetylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) and this requires both GCN5 and E2F1. Lysine 51-57 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 90-94 34217716-10 2021 Acetylation of lysine at positions K298, K302 and K326 of C/EBP-alpha promotes its binding to Beclin1. Lysine 15-21 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 94-101 34385569-8 2021 Mechanistically, KDM4A inhibited the enrichment of histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) in the HIF1alpha promoter region and thus inhibited the methylation of HIF1alpha to promote HIF1alpha expression, thus upregulating DDIT4 and activating the mTOR signaling pathway. Lysine 62-68 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 17-22 11306718-1 2001 Membrane-bound carboxypeptidase D (CPD) is a B-type carboxypeptidase that specifically cleaves C-terminal Arg or Lys from peptides and proteins. Lysine 113-116 carboxypeptidase D Homo sapiens 15-33 34321663-0 2021 BARD1 reads H2A lysine 15 ubiquitination to direct homologous recombination. Lysine 16-22 BRCA1 associated RING domain 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 34321663-5 2021 We further show that BARD1 binds nucleosomes through multivalent interactions: coordinated binding of H2AK15ub and unmethylated H4 lysine 20 by its adjacent BUDR and ankyrin repeat domains, respectively, provides high-affinity recognition of DNA lesions in replicated chromatin and promotes the homologous recombination activities of the BRCA1-BARD1 complex. Lysine 131-137 BRCA1 associated RING domain 1 Homo sapiens 21-26 21437264-4 2011 Here, we show that the Caenorhabditis elegans four MBT domain protein LIN-61, in contrast to other MBT repeat factors, specifically interacts with histone H3 when methylated on lysine 9, displaying a strong preference for di- and trimethylated states (H3K9me2/3). Lysine 177-183 Protein lin-61 Caenorhabditis elegans 70-76 21131586-3 2011 We found that tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) SUMOylated MK2 at lysine (K)-339 affected EC actin filament organization and migration. Lysine 72-78 MAPK activated protein kinase 2 Homo sapiens 65-68 34321663-5 2021 We further show that BARD1 binds nucleosomes through multivalent interactions: coordinated binding of H2AK15ub and unmethylated H4 lysine 20 by its adjacent BUDR and ankyrin repeat domains, respectively, provides high-affinity recognition of DNA lesions in replicated chromatin and promotes the homologous recombination activities of the BRCA1-BARD1 complex. Lysine 131-137 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 338-343 11306718-1 2001 Membrane-bound carboxypeptidase D (CPD) is a B-type carboxypeptidase that specifically cleaves C-terminal Arg or Lys from peptides and proteins. Lysine 113-116 carboxypeptidase D Homo sapiens 35-38 34301959-7 2021 Substitution of basally-acetylated intracellular lysine residues identified on PANX1 by mass spectrometry either prevents HDAC6-mediated activation (K140/409Q) or renders the channels constitutively active (K140R). Lysine 49-55 pannexin 1 Homo sapiens 79-84 11305908-10 2001 Analysis of the murine cSHMT crystal structure indicates that the active site lysine that normally binds pyridoxal phosphate in the cSHMT protein is exposed to solvent in the McSHMTtr protein, preventing stable formation of a Schiff base with pyridoxal phosphate. Lysine 78-84 serine hydroxymethyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 34299376-4 2021 Most of the lysines within the DNA binding domain, including K36, K61, K111, K132, K148, K154, and K172, were found to be critical for DNA binding in vitro and recombination in vivo. Lysine 12-19 keratin 36 Homo sapiens 61-64 21383990-1 2011 BACKGROUND: Dot1L, a histone methyltransferase that targets histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79), has been implicated in gene regulation and the DNA damage response although its functions in these processes remain poorly defined. Lysine 71-77 DOT1 like histone lysine methyltransferase Gallus gallus 12-17 11305908-10 2001 Analysis of the murine cSHMT crystal structure indicates that the active site lysine that normally binds pyridoxal phosphate in the cSHMT protein is exposed to solvent in the McSHMTtr protein, preventing stable formation of a Schiff base with pyridoxal phosphate. Lysine 78-84 serine hydroxymethyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 132-137 21131355-10 2011 The kinase activity of LePRK2 was relevant for this phenotype because tubes that expressed a mutation in a lysine essential for kinase activity showed the same length and width as the eGFP control. Lysine 107-113 receptor-like protein kinase Solanum lycopersicum 23-29 34272277-9 2021 MK2 degradation is mediated by the E3 ubiquitin ligase MDM2, and we identify four lysine residues in MK2 that are directly ubiquitinated by MDM2. Lysine 82-88 MAPK activated protein kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 11302704-8 2001 A lysine-rich sequence within the carboxy terminus of HDAC1 is crucial for nuclear localisation of the enzyme. Lysine 2-8 histone deacetylase 1 Mus musculus 54-59 34272277-9 2021 MK2 degradation is mediated by the E3 ubiquitin ligase MDM2, and we identify four lysine residues in MK2 that are directly ubiquitinated by MDM2. Lysine 82-88 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 55-59 34272277-9 2021 MK2 degradation is mediated by the E3 ubiquitin ligase MDM2, and we identify four lysine residues in MK2 that are directly ubiquitinated by MDM2. Lysine 82-88 MAPK activated protein kinase 2 Homo sapiens 101-104 34272277-9 2021 MK2 degradation is mediated by the E3 ubiquitin ligase MDM2, and we identify four lysine residues in MK2 that are directly ubiquitinated by MDM2. Lysine 82-88 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 140-144 21175197-8 2011 A highly conserved aspartic acid within the MetRS SCF is proposed to make an electrostatic interaction with an active site lysine; these residues were replaced with alanines or conservative substitutions. Lysine 123-129 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 50-53 11319613-8 2001 These results indicate that AIP induces apoptosis in cells by two distinct mechanisms; one rapid and mediated by H2O2, the other delayed and mediated by deprivation of L-lysine, both of which utilize caspase-9/cytochrome c system. Lysine 168-176 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 200-209 11073948-5 2001 Consistent with this observation, CBP acetylated c-Myb in vitro at Lys(438) and Lys(441) within the NRD. Lysine 67-70 MYB proto-oncogene, transcription factor Homo sapiens 49-54 20942812-4 2011 EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: IL-1RA was radiolabelled by reductive amination on lysine moieties with [18F]fluoroacetaldehyde. Lysine 74-80 interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Rattus norvegicus 23-29 21299644-6 2011 Additionally, Lys-37 and Lys-62 were identified as being involved in ArsD function by site-directed mutagenesis and chemical modification. Lysine 25-28 arylsulfatase D Homo sapiens 69-73 34185510-8 2021 Furthermore, desthiobiotin-labeled lysine residues are located close to the fatty acid-binding pocket of FABP5, and the binding affinity varies with the structures of PFASs. Lysine 35-41 fatty acid binding protein 5 Homo sapiens 105-110 34257278-3 2021 Moreover, IFN-beta also induces TRIM21 ISGylation at multiple lysine residues, thereby enhancing its E3 ligase activity for K63-linkage-specific ubiquitination and resulting in increased levels of TRIM21 and p62 K63-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 62-68 nucleoporin 62 Homo sapiens 208-211 34373735-3 2021 The AHD domain of AF9/ENL binds to AF4, its paralog AFF4, or histone-H3 lysine-79 (H3K79) methyltransferase DOT1L. Lysine 72-78 myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia; translocated to, 1 Mus musculus 22-25 34373735-3 2021 The AHD domain of AF9/ENL binds to AF4, its paralog AFF4, or histone-H3 lysine-79 (H3K79) methyltransferase DOT1L. Lysine 72-78 H3 clustered histone 7 Mus musculus 61-71 11073948-5 2001 Consistent with this observation, CBP acetylated c-Myb in vitro at Lys(438) and Lys(441) within the NRD. Lysine 80-83 MYB proto-oncogene, transcription factor Homo sapiens 49-54 21068446-4 2011 beta-TrCP ubiquitinates LPCAT1 at an acceptor site (Lys(221)), as substitution of Lys(221) with Arg abrogated LPCAT1 polyubiquitination. Lysine 52-55 lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 24-30 11073948-7 2001 Replacement of lysine by arginine at all of these sites dramatically decreased the trans-activating capacity of c-Myb. Lysine 15-21 MYB proto-oncogene, transcription factor Homo sapiens 112-117 11368010-2 2001 In this study, we used a site-directed mutagenesis approach to determine a role for two lysine residues (Lys271 and Lys279) of cytochrome P4501A1 in the interaction of P4501A1 with reductase. Lysine 88-94 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 127-145 21297974-6 2011 We found that the pro-angiogenic effects are partly mediated through reduced repression by miR-101 of the histone-methyltransferase EZH2, a member of the Polycomb group family, thereby increasing methylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 and transcriptome alterations. Lysine 225-231 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 132-136 34238215-17 2021 High glucose attenuated KMT5A levels and histone H4 lysine 20 methylation (H4K20me1), one of the downstream targets of KMT5A. Lysine 52-58 lysine methyltransferase 5A Rattus norvegicus 119-124 11118214-4 2000 P/CAF-mediated acetylation, which mapped to a lysine-rich motif in the loop region, increased TAL1 binding to DNA while selectively inhibiting its interaction with the transcriptional co-repressor mSin3A. Lysine 46-52 TAL bHLH transcription factor 1, erythroid differentiation factor Homo sapiens 94-98 34135062-7 2021 Mechanistically, USP19 removed the K63-linked ubiquitin chain from RORgammat lysine 313, which is essential for recruiting the coactivator SRC3. Lysine 77-83 ubiquitin specific peptidase 19 Homo sapiens 17-22 21249157-0 2011 Identification of lysine 37 of histone H2B as a novel site of methylation. Lysine 18-24 histone H2B Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 31-42 21249157-3 2011 Here, using the top-down mass spectrometry approach for identifying PTMs on full-length histones, we report that lysine 37 of histone H2B is dimethylated in the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 113-119 histone H2B Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 126-137 34140642-5 2021 We showed that mechanistically complement factor H-related protein (CFHR), as a major E3 ligase, promotes Plk1 degradation by ubiquitinating it at lysine 209. Lysine 147-153 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 106-110 11070020-7 2000 Using this approach, we found that the budding efficiency of RSV Gag can be improved by adding pairs of lysines and that the basic residues in the M domain can be repositioned without affecting particle release. Lysine 104-111 Pr76 polyprotein precursor Rous sarcoma virus 65-68 34204393-5 2021 METHODS: Using chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing, we investigated the distribution of the trimethylation of lysine 4 of histone H3 in the liver of mice fed for one year with five different diets, including: chow containing yellow corn powder as an extra source of plant bioactives or specifically enriched with cyanidin-3-O-Glucoside, high-fat-enriched obesogenic diets, and caloric-restricted pro-longevity diets. Lysine 115-121 H3 clustered histone 7 Mus musculus 127-137 11101902-6 2000 Based on our findings, we conclude that DEP interacts with regulators upstream of Dvl via a strong electric dipole on the molecule"s surface created by Lys 434, Asp 445 and Asp 448; the electric dipole and the putative membrane binding site are at two different locations. Lysine 152-155 zinc finger, DHHC domain containing 21 Mus musculus 40-43 34199982-4 2021 Furthermore, the influence of the mitochondrial status on cytosolic NAD+ availability affecting the activity of cytosolic SIRT5 iso1 and iso4-in turn regulating cytosolic protein lysine succinylations-is presented. Lysine 179-185 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 1 Homo sapiens 128-132 34077484-7 2021 Interestingly, NDRG1 enhanced the stability of ORF44 and inhibited its ubiquitin-proteasome-mediated degradation by reducing the polyubiquitination of the lysine residues at positions 79 and 368 in ORF44. Lysine 155-161 N-myc downstream regulated 1 Homo sapiens 15-20 21245904-3 2011 Here, we have dissected the neuronal function of the Drosophila euchromatin histone methyltransferase (EHMT), a member of a conserved protein family that methylates histone 3 at lysine 9 (H3K9). Lysine 178-184 G9a Drosophila melanogaster 64-101 21245904-3 2011 Here, we have dissected the neuronal function of the Drosophila euchromatin histone methyltransferase (EHMT), a member of a conserved protein family that methylates histone 3 at lysine 9 (H3K9). Lysine 178-184 G9a Drosophila melanogaster 103-107 21206046-1 2011 In the anabolic synthesis of diaminopimelate and lysine in plants and in some bacteria, the enzyme L,L-diaminopimelate aminotransferase (DapL; EC 2.6.1.83) catalyzes the conversion of tetrahydrodipicolinic acid (THDPA) to L,L-diaminopimelate, bypassing the DapD, DapC and DapE enzymatic steps in the bacterial acyl pathways. Lysine 49-55 uncharacterized protein Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 99-135 34077484-7 2021 Interestingly, NDRG1 enhanced the stability of ORF44 and inhibited its ubiquitin-proteasome-mediated degradation by reducing the polyubiquitination of the lysine residues at positions 79 and 368 in ORF44. Lysine 155-161 ORF44 Human gammaherpesvirus 8 47-52 34077484-7 2021 Interestingly, NDRG1 enhanced the stability of ORF44 and inhibited its ubiquitin-proteasome-mediated degradation by reducing the polyubiquitination of the lysine residues at positions 79 and 368 in ORF44. Lysine 155-161 ORF44 Human gammaherpesvirus 8 198-203 21206046-1 2011 In the anabolic synthesis of diaminopimelate and lysine in plants and in some bacteria, the enzyme L,L-diaminopimelate aminotransferase (DapL; EC 2.6.1.83) catalyzes the conversion of tetrahydrodipicolinic acid (THDPA) to L,L-diaminopimelate, bypassing the DapD, DapC and DapE enzymatic steps in the bacterial acyl pathways. Lysine 49-55 uncharacterized protein Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 137-141 10906148-2 2000 Among Ub-conjugating enzymes, E2-25K is unique in its ability to synthesize in vitro unanchored Lys(48)-linked poly-Ub chains from mono- or poly-Ub, E1, and ATP; thus, E2-25K has distinct binding sites for donor and acceptor (poly)Ub. Lysine 96-99 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 K Homo sapiens 30-36 21205864-3 2011 In Drosophila, two enzymes, dLsd1 (Drosophila ortholog of lysine-specific demethylase 1) and Lid (little imaginal discs), demethylate histone H3 at Lys 4 (H3K4), a residue whose methylation is associated with actively transcribed genes. Lysine 148-151 Lipid storage droplet-1 Drosophila melanogaster 28-33 34458839-0 2021 Lysine succinylation on non-histone chromosomal protein HMG-17 (HMGN2) regulates nucleosomal DNA accessibility by disrupting the HMGN2-nucleosome association. Lysine 0-6 high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 Homo sapiens 56-62 34458839-0 2021 Lysine succinylation on non-histone chromosomal protein HMG-17 (HMGN2) regulates nucleosomal DNA accessibility by disrupting the HMGN2-nucleosome association. Lysine 0-6 high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 Homo sapiens 64-69 34458839-0 2021 Lysine succinylation on non-histone chromosomal protein HMG-17 (HMGN2) regulates nucleosomal DNA accessibility by disrupting the HMGN2-nucleosome association. Lysine 0-6 high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 Homo sapiens 129-134 10906148-2 2000 Among Ub-conjugating enzymes, E2-25K is unique in its ability to synthesize in vitro unanchored Lys(48)-linked poly-Ub chains from mono- or poly-Ub, E1, and ATP; thus, E2-25K has distinct binding sites for donor and acceptor (poly)Ub. Lysine 96-99 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 K Homo sapiens 168-174 21318022-2 2011 Lysyl oxidase (LO), a Cu-dependent enzyme, oxidizes peptidyl lysine residues in collagen, elastin and histone H1, essential for stabilization of the extracellular matrix and cell nucleus. Lysine 61-67 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 0-13 21318022-2 2011 Lysyl oxidase (LO), a Cu-dependent enzyme, oxidizes peptidyl lysine residues in collagen, elastin and histone H1, essential for stabilization of the extracellular matrix and cell nucleus. Lysine 61-67 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 15-17 10906148-3 2000 During studies of chain assembly by E2-25K, we observed that Lys(48)-linked tri-Ub was efficiently converted to a new species that upon SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis migrated between linear di-Ub and tri-Ub. Lysine 61-64 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 K Homo sapiens 36-42 21318022-2 2011 Lysyl oxidase (LO), a Cu-dependent enzyme, oxidizes peptidyl lysine residues in collagen, elastin and histone H1, essential for stabilization of the extracellular matrix and cell nucleus. Lysine 61-67 elastin Homo sapiens 90-97 21318022-2 2011 Lysyl oxidase (LO), a Cu-dependent enzyme, oxidizes peptidyl lysine residues in collagen, elastin and histone H1, essential for stabilization of the extracellular matrix and cell nucleus. Lysine 61-67 H1.0 linker histone Homo sapiens 102-112 35470136-3 2022 In the neonate, pyridoxine was administered followed by cessation of seizures and a diagnosis of pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy (PDE-ALDH7A1, a neurometabolic disorder of lysine metabolism) was genetically confirmed. Lysine 170-176 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 128-131 35470136-3 2022 In the neonate, pyridoxine was administered followed by cessation of seizures and a diagnosis of pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy (PDE-ALDH7A1, a neurometabolic disorder of lysine metabolism) was genetically confirmed. Lysine 170-176 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 132-139 11029294-5 2000 An NH(2)-terminal residue (Lys-53) was found to be responsible for the low pH sensitivity in Kir4.1. Lysine 27-30 potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 10 Homo sapiens 93-99 35354308-8 2022 Subsequent RNA-seq, proteomics, and immunoprecipitation experiments showed that wild-type ALDH2 directly interacted with Rac2 and attenuated its degradation due to decreasing the K48-linked polyubiquitination of lysine 123 in Rac2, whereas the rs671 mutant markedly destabilized Rac2. Lysine 212-218 Rac family small GTPase 2 Mus musculus 121-125 20424637-5 2011 The results of chemical amino-acid modifications and molecular mutagenesis together suggest that two specific lysine residues in the structural element linking the transmembrane ion-permeation domain to the carboxyl cytosolic domain of the Slo1 channel are critical in determining the sensitivity of the channel to BOXes. Lysine 110-116 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M alpha 1 Homo sapiens 240-244 11029294-12 2000 Combined mutations of the lysine and histidine residues in Kir4.1 (K53V/S328H/G340H) gave rise to a channel that had CO(2)/pH sensitivities almost identical to those of the wild-type Kir1.1. Lysine 26-32 potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 10 Homo sapiens 59-65 35614130-5 2022 Mechanistically, HDAC6 directly deacetylated CBP-catalyzed acetylation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 4 (STAT4)-lysine (K) 667 via its enzymatic activity. Lysine 133-139 signal transducer and activator of transcription 4 Mus musculus 126-131 11046145-4 2000 Interestingly, CBP and PCAF acetylate CIITA at lysine residues within a nuclear localization signal. Lysine 47-53 class II major histocompatibility complex transactivator Homo sapiens 38-43 11046145-6 2000 The shuttling behavior and activity of the protein are regulated by acetylation: overexpression of PCAF or inhibition of cellular deacetylases by trichostatin A increases the nuclear accumulation of CIITA in a manner determined by the presence of the acetylation target lysines. Lysine 270-277 class II major histocompatibility complex transactivator Homo sapiens 199-204 35597640-8 2022 Holo BCCP contains one biotinylation site, and FKBP3 was modeled with up to 23 biotinylated lysines. Lysine 92-99 FKBP prolyl isomerase 3 Homo sapiens 47-52 11395138-0 2000 Lysine 322 in the human IgG3 C(H)2 domain is crucial for antibody dependent complement activation. Lysine 0-6 immunoglobulin heavy constant gamma 3 (G3m marker) Homo sapiens 24-28 35636243-6 2022 Further validation of three proteins, HMGCS1 (cholesterol synthesis), P4HA1 (glycolysis) and KDM5A (demethylation of histone 3 at lysine 4), confirmed their significant differential abundance, respectively. Lysine 130-136 lysine demethylase 5A Homo sapiens 93-98 20980512-4 2011 Mutation of all potential ubiquitination sites in the cytoplasmic domain of BST-2, including lysines, cysteines, serines, and threonines, abrogates Vpu-mediated ubiquitination. Lysine 93-100 bone marrow stromal cell antigen 2 Homo sapiens 76-81 20980512-4 2011 Mutation of all potential ubiquitination sites in the cytoplasmic domain of BST-2, including lysines, cysteines, serines, and threonines, abrogates Vpu-mediated ubiquitination. Lysine 93-100 Vpu Human immunodeficiency virus 1 148-151 21047957-4 2011 Furthermore, two lysine residues in the C terminus of NS1 were identified as SUMO1 acceptor sites. Lysine 17-23 influenza virus NS1A binding protein Homo sapiens 54-57 11395138-2 2000 The C1q binding site on mouse IgG2b has been shown to contain the amino acids Glu 318, Lys 320 and Lys 322 in the C(H)2 domain (Duncan, A.R., Winter, G.,1988. Lysine 87-90 complement C1q A chain Homo sapiens 4-7 11395138-2 2000 The C1q binding site on mouse IgG2b has been shown to contain the amino acids Glu 318, Lys 320 and Lys 322 in the C(H)2 domain (Duncan, A.R., Winter, G.,1988. Lysine 99-102 complement C1q A chain Homo sapiens 4-7 35567477-9 2022 We show that the Esa1 lysine acetyltransferase activity is critical for suppression of the caffeine sensitive growth of H3K36R mutant cells while the previously characterized binding interactions of Tos4 and Pho92 are not required for suppression. Lysine 22-28 NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex catalytic subunit ESA1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 17-21 21120624-5 2011 Furthermore, we identified the five lysine residues of the Pellino-1 protein where SUMO-1 covalently attaches. Lysine 36-42 pellino E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 59-68 11056215-2 2000 The nuclear import of rpL22 depends on a classical nuclear localization signal of four lysines at positions 13-16. Lysine 87-94 ribosomal protein L22 Homo sapiens 22-27 21041098-6 2011 Ubiquitination sites were found at three lysine residues (130, 143 and 145) of oleosin-H and two lysine residues (165 and 235) of caleosin. Lysine 97-103 peroxygenase Sesamum indicum 130-138 35551465-5 2022 We find that the elevated expression of VEGFR2 is epigenetically regulated via intrinsic acetylation of histone 3 at lysine 27 by histone acetyltransferase P300. Lysine 117-123 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 40-46 35634396-7 2022 Moreover, the Lys-Lys dipeptide downregulated the expression of jejunal Slc7a1, Slc7a2, and Slc15a1 and ileal Slc7a2. Lysine 14-17 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Homo sapiens 72-78 11035102-0 2000 The synthetic peptide Trp-Lys-Tyr-Met-Val-D-Met is a potent chemotactic agonist for mouse formyl peptide receptor. Lysine 26-29 formyl peptide receptor 1 Mus musculus 90-113 35634396-7 2022 Moreover, the Lys-Lys dipeptide downregulated the expression of jejunal Slc7a1, Slc7a2, and Slc15a1 and ileal Slc7a2. Lysine 18-21 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Homo sapiens 72-78 35247902-4 2022 Mechanistically, ZNF384 FO occupy a subset of predominantly intragenic/enhancer regions with increased histone 3 lysine acetylation and deregulate expression of hematopoietic stem cell transcription factors. Lysine 113-119 zinc finger protein 384 Homo sapiens 17-23 21164480-4 2010 The three-dimensional structure of the PHD-Bromo region of TRIM24 revealed a single functional unit for combinatorial recognition of unmodified H3K4 (that is, histone H3 unmodified at lysine 4, H3K4me0) and acetylated H3K23 (histone H3 acetylated at lysine 23, H3K23ac) within the same histone tail. Lysine 184-190 tripartite motif containing 24 Homo sapiens 59-65 21164480-4 2010 The three-dimensional structure of the PHD-Bromo region of TRIM24 revealed a single functional unit for combinatorial recognition of unmodified H3K4 (that is, histone H3 unmodified at lysine 4, H3K4me0) and acetylated H3K23 (histone H3 acetylated at lysine 23, H3K23ac) within the same histone tail. Lysine 250-256 tripartite motif containing 24 Homo sapiens 59-65 11048939-6 2000 In Trial 2, postruminal administration of 16 g/d of L-lysine from L-lysine monohydrochloride increased ADG, gain/feed, and N utilization efficiency compared with a control group receiving a N-free supplement. Lysine 52-60 ADG Bos taurus 103-106 21179466-6 2010 METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: Using a transgenic RNA-interference strategy to selectively silence CBP, Psn, and Notch in adult Drosophila, we provide evidence for the first time that Psn is required for normal CBP levels and for maintaining specific global acetylations at lysine 8 of histone 4 (H4K8ac) in the central nervous system (CNS). Lysine 275-281 nejire Drosophila melanogaster 100-103 35351830-5 2022 We here dissect a higher primates-restricted interaction between RbFOX1 and the transcriptional corepressor Lysine Specific Demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A). Lysine 108-114 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 139-143 35351830-5 2022 We here dissect a higher primates-restricted interaction between RbFOX1 and the transcriptional corepressor Lysine Specific Demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A). Lysine 108-114 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 144-149 11048939-6 2000 In Trial 2, postruminal administration of 16 g/d of L-lysine from L-lysine monohydrochloride increased ADG, gain/feed, and N utilization efficiency compared with a control group receiving a N-free supplement. Lysine 66-92 ADG Bos taurus 103-106 35621100-1 2022 Human translational methyltransferase (methylase) HEMK2, whose orthologues are found in many prokaryotes and eukaryotes, methylates such diverse substrates as glutamine and lysine residues in proteins, deoxyadenosine in DNA, and arsenicals. Lysine 173-179 N-6 adenine-specific DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 50-55 20947501-1 2010 Histone deacetylase 9 (HDAC9), like most Class II HDACs, catalyzes the removal of acetyl moieties from the epsilon-amino groups of conserved lysine residues in the N-terminal tail of histones. Lysine 141-147 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 0-21 20947501-1 2010 Histone deacetylase 9 (HDAC9), like most Class II HDACs, catalyzes the removal of acetyl moieties from the epsilon-amino groups of conserved lysine residues in the N-terminal tail of histones. Lysine 141-147 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 23-28 11013004-3 2000 We show here, by site-directed mutagensis, that the lysine at position 57 in the complementarity-determining region 2 (CDR-2) of the V3-30 gene product is crucial for epitope recognition by all three anti-VH3 MoAbs. Lysine 52-58 immunoglobulin heavy variable 3-75 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 205-208 10887182-6 2000 This protein, which we have termed IHABP4, was also found to be an intracellular and a specific hyaluronan-binding protein, containing several hyaluronan-binding motifs: (R/K)[X(7)](R/K) (where R/K denotes arginine or lysine and X denotes non-acidic amino acids). Lysine 218-224 hyaluronic acid binding protein 4 Mus musculus 35-41 21145476-3 2010 (2010) uncover a conserved role for the JMJD2 family of histone demethylases in promoting replication within silent chromatin regions that contain histone H3 lysine 9 methylation and HP1. Lysine 158-164 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 40-45 35210358-5 2022 We show that the PB1 domain and adjacent linker region of p62 (aa 1-122) are necessary and sufficient for specific vault RNA1-1 binding, and identify lysine 7 and arginine 21 as key hinges for p62 riboregulation. Lysine 150-156 nucleoporin 62 Homo sapiens 58-61 35210358-5 2022 We show that the PB1 domain and adjacent linker region of p62 (aa 1-122) are necessary and sufficient for specific vault RNA1-1 binding, and identify lysine 7 and arginine 21 as key hinges for p62 riboregulation. Lysine 150-156 nucleoporin 62 Homo sapiens 193-196 10985795-1 2000 Glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase catalyzes the oxidation of glutaryl-CoA to crotonyl-CoA and CO(2) in the mitochondrial degradation of lysine, hydroxylysine, and tryptophan. Lysine 129-135 glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 0-26 35592435-6 2022 A significant decrease in dimethylated H3K9 (Dimethylation of lysine 9 on histone 3) levels in the MGMT promoter in DNA hypo- and hypermethylated HCT-116G13D and SW-620G12V cells was observed after treatment. Lysine 62-68 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Homo sapiens 99-103 35278818-9 2022 In general, the successful application of the new bifunctional chelator in labeling dipeptide Glu-urea-Lys with Al18F could facilitate its possibility in conjugating with other peptides for PET imaging with enhanced in vivo stability, thus providing better in vivo performances. Lysine 103-106 thyroid stimulating hormone receptor Mus musculus 190-193 21112291-4 2010 On the basis of data from extensive (>0.55 mus) molecular dynamics simulations of multiple Kras anchors in bilayers of POPC/POPG lipids (4:1 ratio), we show that, as expected, Kras is tethered to the bilayer surface by specific lysine-POPG salt bridges and by nonspecific farnesyl-phospholipid van der Waals interactions. Lysine 231-237 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 179-183 21112291-5 2010 Unexpectedly, however, only the C-terminal five of the eight Kras Lys side chains were found to directly interact with the bilayer, with the N-terminal ones staying in water. Lysine 66-69 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 61-65 10974350-3 2000 The interaction of plasminogen was significantly (>90%) inhibited by lysine, indicating the involvement of kringles in binding antithrombin III. Lysine 72-78 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 130-146 20050948-13 2010 Addition of 1 or 2 g/kg MOS significantly increased the ileal digestibility of lysine, methionine, cystine and threonine with the same magnitude or even more than the AGP. Lysine 79-85 MOS proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 24-27 35419695-2 2022 Further studies have demonstrated that SETD3 may be able to methylase some other residues, including lysine and methionine, that substitute His73 in the beta-actin peptide. Lysine 101-107 POTE ankyrin domain family member F Homo sapiens 153-163 10974350-6 2000 Using carboxypeptidase B digestion, the plasminogen-binding site of antithrombin III was localized to the carboxy-terminus lysine of the anticoagulant protein. Lysine 123-129 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 68-84 10974350-7 2000 Tissue plasminogen activator also interacted with antithrombin III in a time- and concentration-dependent manner and its binding was also significantly (>90%) inhibited by lysine. Lysine 175-181 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 50-66 10947954-10 2000 The nucleotide sequence of HHR GST subunit 3 cDNA proved identical to that reported for pGTA/C44, possessing asparagine and cysteine as the 198th and 199th amino acid residues, respectively, corresponding to lysine and serine in subunit 3 of the SD rat. Lysine 208-214 alpha-1-B glycoprotein Rattus norvegicus 93-96 35143753-7 2022 Finally, LSD1 knockdown inhibited VSMC proliferation by increasing p21 expression, which is associated with LSD1 mediated di-methylated histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4me2) modification. Lysine 150-156 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (P21) Mus musculus 67-70 21062871-3 2010 Methylation of lysine and glutamic acid residues was recently described on the N-terminal tail of AtPIP2;1, a plasma membrane aquaporin of plants. Lysine 15-21 plasma membrane intrinsic protein 2A Arabidopsis thaliana 98-106 20974918-7 2010 Our structural data provide an explanation for the preferential recognition of the Ala-Arg-Lys-Ser motif-containing trimethylated H3K27, H3K9, and H1K26 marks by EED over lower methylation states and other histone methyllysine marks. Lysine 91-94 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 162-165 35351142-14 2022 Furthermore, histone H4-Lys-20 monomethylation (H4K20me1), which is downstream of SETD8, was accompanied by ELK1 localization at the same promoter region of bach1. Lysine 24-27 ETS transcription factor ELK1 Homo sapiens 108-112 11042490-2 2000 Plasmids with point mutations in ecoRII gene resulting in substitutions of amino acid residues in the Asp110-Glu112 region of the EcoRII endonuclease (Asp110 --> Lys, Asn, Thr, Val, or Ile; Pro111 --> Arg, His, Ala, or Leu; Glu112 --> Lys, Gln, or Asp) have been constructed. Lysine 165-168 EcoRII restriction enzyme Escherichia coli 33-39 35338235-8 2022 ChIP-PCR affirmed that KDM3A bound to the ETS1 promoter and removed dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2), thus promoting ETS1 transcription. Lysine 96-102 lysine demethylase 3A Rattus norvegicus 23-28 20846141-1 2010 By means of an in silico analysis, we demonstrated that a previously described chimeric gene (Spe-Sdh) encoding spermidine synthase, a key enzyme involved in the synthesis of polyamines, and saccharopine dehydrogenase, an enzyme involved in lysine synthesis in fungi, were present exclusively in members of all Basidiomycota subphyla, but not in any other group of living organisms. Lysine 241-247 succinate dehydrogenase complex iron sulfur subunit B Homo sapiens 98-101 35338235-8 2022 ChIP-PCR affirmed that KDM3A bound to the ETS1 promoter and removed dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2), thus promoting ETS1 transcription. Lysine 96-102 ETS proto-oncogene 1, transcription factor Rattus norvegicus 131-135 11042490-2 2000 Plasmids with point mutations in ecoRII gene resulting in substitutions of amino acid residues in the Asp110-Glu112 region of the EcoRII endonuclease (Asp110 --> Lys, Asn, Thr, Val, or Ile; Pro111 --> Arg, His, Ala, or Leu; Glu112 --> Lys, Gln, or Asp) have been constructed. Lysine 165-168 EcoRII restriction enzyme Escherichia coli 130-136 35331172-8 2022 The other 5 metabolites were down-regulated in the anti-TPO antibodies positivity group, including L-Leucine, L-Lysine, L-Glutamic acid, L-Tyrosine, and L-Phenylalanine. Lysine 110-118 thyroid peroxidase Homo sapiens 56-59 20833801-0 2010 L-lysine catabolism is controlled by L-arginine and ArgR in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1. Lysine 0-8 transcriptional regulator ArgR Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 52-56 20833801-2 2010 In this study, the ldcA gene (lysine decarboxylase A; PA1818), previously identified as a member of the ArgR regulon of L-arginine metabolism, was found essential for L-lysine catabolism in this organism. Lysine 167-175 transcriptional regulator ArgR Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 104-108 20870941-5 2010 Lysines within the cytoplasmic domain of Mult1 were essential for this repression by MARCH4 or MARCH9. Lysine 0-7 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 4 Homo sapiens 85-91 20870941-5 2010 Lysines within the cytoplasmic domain of Mult1 were essential for this repression by MARCH4 or MARCH9. Lysine 0-7 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 9 Homo sapiens 95-101 20805357-5 2010 Moreover, HCF-1 interacts with the middle region of YY1 encompassing the glycine-lysine-rich domain and is essential for the formation of a ternary complex with YY1 and BAP1 in vivo. Lysine 81-87 host cell factor C1 Homo sapiens 10-15 21048924-10 2010 Statistical tests also showed gene-gene interaction of ADH1B Arg+ with ALDH2 Lys+ can bring more risk to ESCC (OR = 13.46, 95% CI: 2.32-78.07). Lysine 77-80 alcohol dehydrogenase 1B (class I), beta polypeptide Homo sapiens 55-60 20702416-2 2010 The Toll signaling pathway responds mainly to the lysine-type peptidoglycan of Gram-positive bacteria and fungal beta-1,3-glucan, whereas the Imd pathway responds to the meso-diaminopimelic acid (DAP)-type peptidoglycan of Gram-negative bacteria and certain Gram-positive bacilli. Lysine 50-56 Toll Drosophila melanogaster 4-8 20656689-1 2010 BRCC36 is a JAMM (JAB1/MPN/Mov34 metalloenzyme) domain, lysine 63-ubiquitin (K63-Ub)-specific deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) and a member of two protein complexes: the DNA damage-responsive BRCA1-RAP80 complex, and the cytoplasmic BRCC36 isopeptidase complex (BRISC). Lysine 56-62 BRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex subunit 3 Homo sapiens 0-6 20656689-1 2010 BRCC36 is a JAMM (JAB1/MPN/Mov34 metalloenzyme) domain, lysine 63-ubiquitin (K63-Ub)-specific deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) and a member of two protein complexes: the DNA damage-responsive BRCA1-RAP80 complex, and the cytoplasmic BRCC36 isopeptidase complex (BRISC). Lysine 56-62 COP9 signalosome subunit 5 Homo sapiens 18-22 20656689-1 2010 BRCC36 is a JAMM (JAB1/MPN/Mov34 metalloenzyme) domain, lysine 63-ubiquitin (K63-Ub)-specific deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) and a member of two protein complexes: the DNA damage-responsive BRCA1-RAP80 complex, and the cytoplasmic BRCC36 isopeptidase complex (BRISC). Lysine 56-62 COP9 signalosome subunit 5 Homo sapiens 27-32 20656689-1 2010 BRCC36 is a JAMM (JAB1/MPN/Mov34 metalloenzyme) domain, lysine 63-ubiquitin (K63-Ub)-specific deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) and a member of two protein complexes: the DNA damage-responsive BRCA1-RAP80 complex, and the cytoplasmic BRCC36 isopeptidase complex (BRISC). Lysine 56-62 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 189-194 20656689-1 2010 BRCC36 is a JAMM (JAB1/MPN/Mov34 metalloenzyme) domain, lysine 63-ubiquitin (K63-Ub)-specific deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) and a member of two protein complexes: the DNA damage-responsive BRCA1-RAP80 complex, and the cytoplasmic BRCC36 isopeptidase complex (BRISC). Lysine 56-62 ubiquitin interaction motif containing 1 Homo sapiens 195-200 20656689-1 2010 BRCC36 is a JAMM (JAB1/MPN/Mov34 metalloenzyme) domain, lysine 63-ubiquitin (K63-Ub)-specific deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) and a member of two protein complexes: the DNA damage-responsive BRCA1-RAP80 complex, and the cytoplasmic BRCC36 isopeptidase complex (BRISC). Lysine 56-62 BRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex subunit 3 Homo sapiens 230-236 20656690-1 2010 BRCC36 is a member of the JAMM/MPN(+) family of zinc metalloproteases that specifically cleaves Lys 63-linked polyubiquitin chains in vitro. Lysine 96-99 BRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex subunit 3 Homo sapiens 0-6 20656690-4 2010 Here we provide evidence indicating that BRCC36 regulates the abundance of Lys(63)-linked ubiquitin chains at chromatin and that one of its substrates is diubiquitinated histone H2A. Lysine 75-78 BRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex subunit 3 Homo sapiens 41-47 20696840-7 2010 We show that this results from IkappaBalpha sumoylation by Sumo-2/3 on critical lysine residues, normally required for K-48-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 80-86 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 59-67 20852628-4 2010 Whereas SCFFbw7 with the Cdc34 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme specifically requires lysine 48 (K48) of ubiquitin, SCFbeta-TrCP uses the UbcH5 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme to form heterotypic polyubiquitin chains on Myc. Lysine 82-88 cell division cycle 34, ubiqiutin conjugating enzyme Homo sapiens 25-30 20850016-6 2010 The ORC complex, including LRWD1, binds to the three most prominent transcriptional repressive lysine methylation sites. Lysine 95-101 leucine rich repeats and WD repeat domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 27-32 20847274-5 2010 gamma-actin was translated more slowly than beta-actin, and this slower processing resulted in the exposure of a normally hidden lysine residue for ubiquitination, leading to the preferential degradation of gamma-actin upon arginylation. Lysine 129-135 POTE ankyrin domain family member F Homo sapiens 44-54 20599488-2 2010 The polycationic peptide was obtained by assembling Fmoc and Boc orthogonally protected l-lysine monomers by solid phase synthesis. Lysine 88-96 BOC cell adhesion associated, oncogene regulated Homo sapiens 61-64 20833367-6 2010 Importantly, in vivo chromatin immunoprecipitation reveals direct stage-specific interactions of JmjD2A with regulatory regions of neural crest genes, and associated temporal modifications in methylation states of lysine residues directly affected by JmjD2A activity. Lysine 214-220 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 251-257 20832724-4 2010 Indeed, yeast lacking the histone chaperone Asf1 or acetylation of histone H3 on lysine 56 are short lived, and this appears to be at least partly due to their having decreased histone levels. Lysine 81-87 nucleosome assembly factor ASF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 44-48 20844582-3 2010 Our previous study showed that the SUMO E3 ligase PIASy interacts with VHL and induces VHL SUMOylation on lysine residue 171 (Cai et al, PLoS ONE, 2010, 5(3):e9720). Lysine 106-112 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 4 Homo sapiens 50-55 20844582-4 2010 Here we further report that VHL also undergoes ubiquitylation on both lysine residues 171 and 196, which is blocked by PIASy. Lysine 70-76 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 4 Homo sapiens 119-124 20724660-5 2010 Here, we show that virus-induced IRF3 and NF-kappaB activation depends on the K(lys)-27-linked polyubiquitination to NEMO by the novel ubiquitin E3 ligase triparite motif protein 23 (TRIM23). Lysine 80-83 inhibitor of kappaB kinase gamma Mus musculus 117-121 20724660-5 2010 Here, we show that virus-induced IRF3 and NF-kappaB activation depends on the K(lys)-27-linked polyubiquitination to NEMO by the novel ubiquitin E3 ligase triparite motif protein 23 (TRIM23). Lysine 80-83 tripartite motif-containing 23 Mus musculus 155-181 20724660-5 2010 Here, we show that virus-induced IRF3 and NF-kappaB activation depends on the K(lys)-27-linked polyubiquitination to NEMO by the novel ubiquitin E3 ligase triparite motif protein 23 (TRIM23). Lysine 80-83 tripartite motif-containing 23 Mus musculus 183-189 20584900-4 2010 Here we show that KLF4 is both SUMOylated at a single lysine residue and physically interacts with SUMO-1 in a region that matches an acidic and hydrophobic residue-rich SUMO-interacting motif (SIM) consensus. Lysine 54-60 Kruppel like factor 4 Homo sapiens 18-22 21171714-7 2010 With poly-L-lysine as the underlying layer, biologically significant differences (greater than twofold) in the expression of VWF, VEGFR, VEGFA, endoglin, and ICAM1 were observed among the three glycosaminoglycans. Lysine 5-18 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 130-135 21171714-7 2010 With poly-L-lysine as the underlying layer, biologically significant differences (greater than twofold) in the expression of VWF, VEGFR, VEGFA, endoglin, and ICAM1 were observed among the three glycosaminoglycans. Lysine 5-18 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 158-163 20549206-2 2010 In this study, we sought to determine critical roles of host IFN-alpha and IFN-gamma pathways in the enhanced therapeutic efficacy mediated by peptide vaccines and polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid [poly(I:C)] stabilized by lysine and carboxymethylcellulose (poly-ICLC) in the murine central nervous system (CNS) GL261 glioma. Lysine 222-228 interferon alpha Mus musculus 61-70 20723759-4 2010 ATG12-ATG3 complex formation requires ATG7 as the E1 enzyme and ATG3 autocatalytic activity as the E2, resulting in the covalent linkage of ATG12 onto a single lysine on ATG3. Lysine 160-166 autophagy related 3 Homo sapiens 6-10 20723759-4 2010 ATG12-ATG3 complex formation requires ATG7 as the E1 enzyme and ATG3 autocatalytic activity as the E2, resulting in the covalent linkage of ATG12 onto a single lysine on ATG3. Lysine 160-166 autophagy related 3 Homo sapiens 64-68 20723759-4 2010 ATG12-ATG3 complex formation requires ATG7 as the E1 enzyme and ATG3 autocatalytic activity as the E2, resulting in the covalent linkage of ATG12 onto a single lysine on ATG3. Lysine 160-166 autophagy related 3 Homo sapiens 64-68 20704751-8 2010 Our recent studies of this model system demonstrated that residues surrounding Sic1 lysines or lysine 48 in ubiquitin are critical for ubiquitination. Lysine 84-91 Fli-1 proto-oncogene, ETS transcription factor Homo sapiens 79-83 20704751-8 2010 Our recent studies of this model system demonstrated that residues surrounding Sic1 lysines or lysine 48 in ubiquitin are critical for ubiquitination. Lysine 84-90 Fli-1 proto-oncogene, ETS transcription factor Homo sapiens 79-83 20704751-10 2010 Our studies indicate that amino acid determinants in the Cdc34 catalytic region and their compatibility to those surrounding acceptor lysine residues play important roles in lysine selection. Lysine 134-140 cell division cycle 34, ubiqiutin conjugating enzyme Homo sapiens 57-62 20704751-10 2010 Our studies indicate that amino acid determinants in the Cdc34 catalytic region and their compatibility to those surrounding acceptor lysine residues play important roles in lysine selection. Lysine 174-180 cell division cycle 34, ubiqiutin conjugating enzyme Homo sapiens 57-62 20583823-6 2010 Our results show that the PDCA-dimethyl ester inhibits JMJD2A catalyzed demethylation of lysine-9 on histone H3 in human HEK 293T cells. Lysine 89-95 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 55-61 20616235-4 2010 The ability to tether two distinct complexes enables RNA-mediated assembly of PRC2 and LSD1 and coordinates targeting of PRC2 and LSD1 to chromatin for coupled histone H3 lysine 27 methylation and lysine 4 demethylation. Lysine 171-177 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 87-91 20616235-4 2010 The ability to tether two distinct complexes enables RNA-mediated assembly of PRC2 and LSD1 and coordinates targeting of PRC2 and LSD1 to chromatin for coupled histone H3 lysine 27 methylation and lysine 4 demethylation. Lysine 171-177 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 130-134 20616235-4 2010 The ability to tether two distinct complexes enables RNA-mediated assembly of PRC2 and LSD1 and coordinates targeting of PRC2 and LSD1 to chromatin for coupled histone H3 lysine 27 methylation and lysine 4 demethylation. Lysine 197-203 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 87-91 20616235-4 2010 The ability to tether two distinct complexes enables RNA-mediated assembly of PRC2 and LSD1 and coordinates targeting of PRC2 and LSD1 to chromatin for coupled histone H3 lysine 27 methylation and lysine 4 demethylation. Lysine 197-203 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 130-134 20630764-0 2010 N(epsilon)-Modified lysine containing inhibitors for SIRT1 and SIRT2. Lysine 20-26 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 53-58 20630764-2 2010 Here, an easy-to-synthesize Ac-Ala-Lys-Ala sequence has been used as a probe for the screening of novel N(epsilon)-modified lysine containing inhibitors against SIRT1 and SIRT2. Lysine 124-130 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 161-166 20699646-6 2010 Recently, we have shown that the lysine acetyltransferase Gcn5 and H3 N-terminal tail lysine acetylation also regulates the interaction between H3-H4 and CAF-1 to promote the deposition of newly-synthesized histones. Lysine 33-39 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 58-62 20452239-6 2010 Using this approach, the experimentally determined relative solvent accessibilities of the lysine residues were found to show good agreement with the known solution structure of CRABP II. Lysine 91-97 cellular retinoic acid binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 178-186 20639885-1 2010 The p53 tumor suppressor interacts with its negative regulator Mdm2 via the former"s N-terminal region and core domain, yet the extreme p53 C-terminal region contains lysine residues ubiquitinated by Mdm2 and can bear post-translational modifications that inhibit Mdm2-p53 association. Lysine 167-173 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 63-67 20639885-1 2010 The p53 tumor suppressor interacts with its negative regulator Mdm2 via the former"s N-terminal region and core domain, yet the extreme p53 C-terminal region contains lysine residues ubiquitinated by Mdm2 and can bear post-translational modifications that inhibit Mdm2-p53 association. Lysine 167-173 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 200-204 20639885-1 2010 The p53 tumor suppressor interacts with its negative regulator Mdm2 via the former"s N-terminal region and core domain, yet the extreme p53 C-terminal region contains lysine residues ubiquitinated by Mdm2 and can bear post-translational modifications that inhibit Mdm2-p53 association. Lysine 167-173 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 200-204 20516063-3 2010 Here we found that BZLF1 is conjugated at lysine 12 not only by SUMO-1 but also by SUMO-2 and 3. Lysine 42-48 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 83-95 20670405-8 2010 mH2A1 consistently colocalizes with a heterochromatin marker (H3K27me2; histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 27) and mH2A2 with a euchromatin marker (H3K4me3; histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 4). Lysine 100-106 H2A clustered histone 4 Mus musculus 0-5 20670405-8 2010 mH2A1 consistently colocalizes with a heterochromatin marker (H3K27me2; histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 27) and mH2A2 with a euchromatin marker (H3K4me3; histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 4). Lysine 185-191 H2A clustered histone 4 Mus musculus 0-5 20615951-2 2010 A natural mutant, opaque 2 (o2) causes reduction of zeins, an increase of nonzein proteins, and as a consequence, a doubling of lysine levels. Lysine 128-134 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 28-30 20613843-6 2010 Whereas the interaction with H3 is promoted by acetylation at lysine 14, it is inhibited by methylation at lysine 4, and these opposing influences are important during transcriptional activation of the mouse DPF3b target genes Pitx2 and Jmjd1c. Lysine 107-113 jumonji domain containing 1C Mus musculus 237-243 20424159-3 2010 Sumoylation involves activation and transfer of small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) from the thioester of E1 to the thioester of Ubc9 (E2) and final transfer to lysines on target proteins, which is enhanced by E3s. Lysine 162-169 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2I Mus musculus 130-134 35258919-3 2022 Here, we developed a novel Lys-AuNPs@MoS2 nanocomposite self-assembled microfluidic immunoassay biochip with digital signal output and applied it to the simultaneous detection of multiple serum biomarkers including inflammatory factors and cardiovascular biomarkers, PCT, CRP, IL6, cTnI, cTnT, and NT-BNP, with high throughput and sensitivity. Lysine 27-30 troponin I3, cardiac type Homo sapiens 282-286 35298257-3 2022 Our results indicate that genomic instability in the absence of ATXR5/ATXR6-catalyzed histone H3 lysine 27 monomethylation in plants depends on H3.1, TSK, and DNA polymerase theta (Pol theta). Lysine 97-103 tsukushi, small leucine rich proteoglycan Homo sapiens 150-153 35264561-0 2022 Sirtuin-1 sensitive lysine-136 acetylation drives phase separation and pathological aggregation of TDP-43. Lysine 20-26 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 0-9 35264561-6 2022 We generated antibodies selective for TDP-43 acetylated at these lysines, and found that sirtuin-1 can potently deacetylate K136-acetylated TDP-43 and reduce its aggregation propensity. Lysine 65-72 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 89-98 35058288-9 2022 Peli1 inhibited the PKCtheta pathway by lysine 48-mediated ubiquitination degradation in CD8+ TILs. Lysine 40-46 pellino E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 35058288-9 2022 Peli1 inhibited the PKCtheta pathway by lysine 48-mediated ubiquitination degradation in CD8+ TILs. Lysine 40-46 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 89-92 35143843-0 2022 A lysine-rich cluster in the N-BAR domain of ARF GTPase-activating protein ASAP1 is necessary for binding and bundling actin filaments. Lysine 2-8 ArfGAP with SH3 domain, ankyrin repeat and PH domain 1 Homo sapiens 75-80 35143843-8 2022 Taken together, our results support the hypothesis that the lysine-rich cluster in the N-BAR domain of ASAP1 is important for regulating actin filament organization. Lysine 60-66 ArfGAP with SH3 domain, ankyrin repeat and PH domain 1 Homo sapiens 103-108 35371306-5 2022 In addition, we found that DDX21 directly recruited WDR5 to enhance trimethylation of histone H3 on Lys 4 (H3K4me3) on the CDK1 promoter. Lysine 100-103 DExD-box helicase 21 Homo sapiens 27-32 35173149-9 2022 Overexpression of lncRNA ROR activated TESC by inhibiting the G9a recruitment on the promoter of TESC and histone H3-lysine 9me methylation. Lysine 117-123 tescalcin Homo sapiens 39-43 35165261-5 2022 Then, using a streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rat model, R28 cells and primary rat RGCs (rRGCs), we demonstrated that OPTN underwent lysine succinylation in the retinas of rats with DR and that OPTN K108su mediated autophagic flux blockade under high-glucose (HG) conditions. Lysine 139-145 optineurin Rattus norvegicus 124-128 35051687-7 2022 Substitution to lysine in D29K resulted in an increased number of hydrogen bonds in the T1R2 receptor, while substitution to alanine in R43A ablated a polar interaction in the T1R3 receptor. Lysine 16-22 taste 1 receptor member 2 Homo sapiens 88-92 35110531-8 2022 OTUB2 mechanically stabilized KRT80 by deubiquitinating and shielding it from proteasome-mediated degradation through Lys-48 and Lys-63. Lysine 118-121 OTU deubiquitinase, ubiquitin aldehyde binding 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 35110531-8 2022 OTUB2 mechanically stabilized KRT80 by deubiquitinating and shielding it from proteasome-mediated degradation through Lys-48 and Lys-63. Lysine 129-132 OTU deubiquitinase, ubiquitin aldehyde binding 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 35108527-2 2022 Here, we provide evidence that this phenomenon is partly due to an active program of gene silencing mediated by EZH2, a histone methyltransferase that generates repressive histone 3 lysine 27 trimethyl (H3K27me3) histone marks. Lysine 182-188 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 112-116 35039641-4 2022 In naive CD4+ T cells, LINE1-containing transcripts are regulated by the transcription factor IRF4 and kept at chromatin by nucleolin; these transcripts act in cis, hampering levels of histone 3 (H3) lysine 36 trimethyl (H3K36me3) and stalling gene expression. Lysine 200-206 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 9-12 35039641-4 2022 In naive CD4+ T cells, LINE1-containing transcripts are regulated by the transcription factor IRF4 and kept at chromatin by nucleolin; these transcripts act in cis, hampering levels of histone 3 (H3) lysine 36 trimethyl (H3K36me3) and stalling gene expression. Lysine 200-206 interferon regulatory factor 4 Mus musculus 94-98 35039641-4 2022 In naive CD4+ T cells, LINE1-containing transcripts are regulated by the transcription factor IRF4 and kept at chromatin by nucleolin; these transcripts act in cis, hampering levels of histone 3 (H3) lysine 36 trimethyl (H3K36me3) and stalling gene expression. Lysine 200-206 nucleolin Mus musculus 124-133 35039641-4 2022 In naive CD4+ T cells, LINE1-containing transcripts are regulated by the transcription factor IRF4 and kept at chromatin by nucleolin; these transcripts act in cis, hampering levels of histone 3 (H3) lysine 36 trimethyl (H3K36me3) and stalling gene expression. Lysine 200-206 histocompatibility 3 Mus musculus 185-198 35100065-3 2022 Mechanistically, OTUD7B interacts with IRF3, and activates IRF3-associated cargo receptor SQSTM1/p62 (sequestosome 1) by removing its K63-linked poly-ubiquitin chains at lysine 7 (K7) to enhance SQSTM1 oligomerization. Lysine 170-176 sequestosome 1 Homo sapiens 90-96 35100065-3 2022 Mechanistically, OTUD7B interacts with IRF3, and activates IRF3-associated cargo receptor SQSTM1/p62 (sequestosome 1) by removing its K63-linked poly-ubiquitin chains at lysine 7 (K7) to enhance SQSTM1 oligomerization. Lysine 170-176 sequestosome 1 Homo sapiens 97-100 35100065-3 2022 Mechanistically, OTUD7B interacts with IRF3, and activates IRF3-associated cargo receptor SQSTM1/p62 (sequestosome 1) by removing its K63-linked poly-ubiquitin chains at lysine 7 (K7) to enhance SQSTM1 oligomerization. Lysine 170-176 sequestosome 1 Homo sapiens 102-116 35100065-3 2022 Mechanistically, OTUD7B interacts with IRF3, and activates IRF3-associated cargo receptor SQSTM1/p62 (sequestosome 1) by removing its K63-linked poly-ubiquitin chains at lysine 7 (K7) to enhance SQSTM1 oligomerization. Lysine 170-176 sequestosome 1 Homo sapiens 195-201 34545936-5 2022 The transcript level of SOC1 is elevated in brm-3, gnc, and brm-3/gnc mutants, which is associated with increased histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation (H3K4Me3) but decreased DNA methylation levels. Lysine 125-131 GATA type zinc finger transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 66-69 35046516-7 2022 The SIRT7-mediated dessuccinylation of PRMT5 lysine 387 fails to bind to STUB1, decreasing PRMT5 ubiquitination and increasing the interaction between PRMT5 and Mep50, which promotes the formation of the PRMT5-Mep50 octamer. Lysine 45-51 sirtuin 7 Homo sapiens 4-9 20424159-4 2010 We show that E1 transfers SUMO from its thioester directly to lysine residues on Ubc9, forming isopeptide linkages. Lysine 62-68 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2I Mus musculus 81-85 11042490-2 2000 Plasmids with point mutations in ecoRII gene resulting in substitutions of amino acid residues in the Asp110-Glu112 region of the EcoRII endonuclease (Asp110 --> Lys, Asn, Thr, Val, or Ile; Pro111 --> Arg, His, Ala, or Leu; Glu112 --> Lys, Gln, or Asp) have been constructed. Lysine 244-247 EcoRII restriction enzyme Escherichia coli 33-39 11042490-2 2000 Plasmids with point mutations in ecoRII gene resulting in substitutions of amino acid residues in the Asp110-Glu112 region of the EcoRII endonuclease (Asp110 --> Lys, Asn, Thr, Val, or Ile; Pro111 --> Arg, His, Ala, or Leu; Glu112 --> Lys, Gln, or Asp) have been constructed. Lysine 244-247 EcoRII restriction enzyme Escherichia coli 130-136 20111963-18 2010 Therefore, [Lys(40)((68)Ga-DOTA)]exendin-3 is a promising tracer to visualize insulinomas with PET. Lysine 12-15 thyroid stimulating hormone receptor Mus musculus 95-98 10801882-6 2000 We determined that the epitope resides within a region of seven amino acids on the alpha-helix 2B domain of keratin 18 in which two amino acids (Leu(366) and Lys(370)) are completely conserved among intermediate filaments as well as other keratin members that are immunoreactive with RS-11. Lysine 158-161 keratin 18 Homo sapiens 108-118 20418916-0 2010 LSD1-mediated demethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 triggers Myc-induced transcription. Lysine 42-48 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-4 10936206-7 2000 Supporting the in vivo relevance of this observation, endogenous paired helical filament-tau isolated from subjects with Alzheimer"s disease was immunoreactive with an antibody to a stable HNE-lysine adduct, as were all vulnerable neurons in subjects with Alzheimer"s disease but not in control individuals. Lysine 193-199 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 89-92 20418916-2 2010 We find that on Myc binding to chromatin, the lysine-demethylating enzyme, LSD1, triggers a transient demethylation of lysine 4 in the histone H3. Lysine 46-52 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 75-79 20418916-2 2010 We find that on Myc binding to chromatin, the lysine-demethylating enzyme, LSD1, triggers a transient demethylation of lysine 4 in the histone H3. Lysine 119-125 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 75-79 20577214-8 2010 S1P, but not dihydro-S1P, markedly increased recombinant TRAF2-catalysed lysine-63-linked, but not lysine-48-linked, polyubiquitination of RIP1 in vitro in the presence of the ubiquitin conjugating enzymes (E2) UbcH13 or UbcH5a. Lysine 73-79 TNF receptor associated factor 2 Homo sapiens 57-62 20577214-9 2010 Our data show that TRAF2 is a novel intracellular target of S1P, and that S1P is the missing cofactor for TRAF2 E3 ubiquitin ligase activity, indicating a new paradigm for the regulation of lysine-63-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 190-196 TNF receptor associated factor 2 Homo sapiens 19-24 20577214-9 2010 Our data show that TRAF2 is a novel intracellular target of S1P, and that S1P is the missing cofactor for TRAF2 E3 ubiquitin ligase activity, indicating a new paradigm for the regulation of lysine-63-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 190-196 TNF receptor associated factor 2 Homo sapiens 106-111 11052891-0 2000 Interaction of myosin LYS-553 with the C-terminus and DNase I-binding loop of actin examined by fluorescence resonance energy transfer. Lysine 22-25 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 15-21 20346425-5 2010 We found that Lys(94) and Lys(141) of SART1 were preferentially conjugated to SUMO-2 monomers and multimers in vitro. Lysine 14-17 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 78-84 20346425-5 2010 We found that Lys(94) and Lys(141) of SART1 were preferentially conjugated to SUMO-2 monomers and multimers in vitro. Lysine 26-29 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 78-84 11052891-3 2000 The efficiency of energy transfer between the acceptor molecules at Lys-553 of myosin and donor probes at Cys-374 or Gln-41 of actin was calculated to be 0.78 +/- 0.01 or 0.94 +/- 0.01, respectively, corresponding to distances of 35.6 +/- 0.4 A and 24.0 +/- 1.6 A, respectively. Lysine 68-71 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 79-85 10816585-1 2000 In this study, we identified lysine residues in the fibrinogen Aalpha chain that serve as substrates during transglutaminase (TG)-mediated cross-linking of plasminogen activator inhibitor 2 (PAI-2). Lysine 29-35 serpin family B member 2 Homo sapiens 156-189 20207735-5 2010 Purified recombinant ALDH7A1 efficiently metabolized a number of aldehyde substrates, including the osmolyte precursor, betaine aldehyde, lipid peroxidation-derived aldehydes, and the intermediate lysine degradation product, alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde. Lysine 197-203 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 21-28 10816585-1 2000 In this study, we identified lysine residues in the fibrinogen Aalpha chain that serve as substrates during transglutaminase (TG)-mediated cross-linking of plasminogen activator inhibitor 2 (PAI-2). Lysine 29-35 serpin family B member 2 Homo sapiens 191-196 10816585-6 2000 Peptides detected were consistent with tissue TG (tTG)-mediated cross-linking of PAI-2 to lysines 148, 176, 183, 457 and factor XIIIa-mediated cross-linking of PAI-2 to lysines 148, 230, and 413 in the Aalpha chain. Lysine 90-97 serpin family B member 2 Homo sapiens 81-86 20550940-4 2010 However, in contrast to previous results, we found modification of Rad17 to be independent of DNA damage, the Rad6-Rad18 complex, the putative acceptor site (lysine 197), and loading of the complex onto DNA. Lysine 158-164 Rad17p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 67-72 10816585-6 2000 Peptides detected were consistent with tissue TG (tTG)-mediated cross-linking of PAI-2 to lysines 148, 176, 183, 457 and factor XIIIa-mediated cross-linking of PAI-2 to lysines 148, 230, and 413 in the Aalpha chain. Lysine 169-176 serpin family B member 2 Homo sapiens 160-165 11003134-3 2000 These analogues were designed looking for suppressors of EAE induced by guinea pig MBP(72-85) epitope (Gln-Lys-Ser-Gln-Arg-Ser-Gln-Asp-Glu-Asn-Pro-Val) in Lewis rats. Lysine 107-110 myelin basic protein Cavia porcellus 83-86 20308065-3 2010 Here we demonstrated that the expression of TPPP/p25 in HeLa cells, in doxycycline-inducible CHO10 cells, and in the oligodendrocyte CG-4 cells promoted the acetylation of alpha-tubulin at residue Lys-40, whereas its down-regulation by specific small interfering RNA in CG-4 cells or by the withdrawal of doxycycline from CHO10 cells decreased the acetylation level of alpha-tubulin. Lysine 197-200 tubulin polymerization promoting protein Homo sapiens 44-52 20398676-8 2010 The interaction between ACT1 and ACT4 or between ACT2 and ACT3 generates a threonine binding site and a lysine binding site at each interface, making a total of eight regulatory sites per dimer and allowing a fine-tuning of the AK activity by the end products, threonine and lysine. Lysine 104-110 TRAF3 interacting protein 2 Homo sapiens 24-28 20398676-8 2010 The interaction between ACT1 and ACT4 or between ACT2 and ACT3 generates a threonine binding site and a lysine binding site at each interface, making a total of eight regulatory sites per dimer and allowing a fine-tuning of the AK activity by the end products, threonine and lysine. Lysine 275-281 TRAF3 interacting protein 2 Homo sapiens 24-28 10791961-1 2000 Cytochromes c from plants and fungi, but not higher animals, contain methylated lysine residues at specific positions, including for example, the trimethylated lysine at position 72 in iso-1-cytochrome c of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 80-86 threonine ammonia-lyase ILV1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 185-190 20498884-2 2010 FcCD inclusive complex and glucose oxidase (GOx) were covalently bonded to CNTs by poly-l-lysine (PLL) to fabricate a glucose biosensor. Lysine 83-96 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 27-42 20498884-2 2010 FcCD inclusive complex and glucose oxidase (GOx) were covalently bonded to CNTs by poly-l-lysine (PLL) to fabricate a glucose biosensor. Lysine 83-96 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 44-47 10791961-1 2000 Cytochromes c from plants and fungi, but not higher animals, contain methylated lysine residues at specific positions, including for example, the trimethylated lysine at position 72 in iso-1-cytochrome c of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 80-86 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 191-203 10791961-1 2000 Cytochromes c from plants and fungi, but not higher animals, contain methylated lysine residues at specific positions, including for example, the trimethylated lysine at position 72 in iso-1-cytochrome c of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 160-166 threonine ammonia-lyase ILV1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 185-190 20152941-4 2010 In human Pg (hPg), K2 displays weak Lys affinity, however the LBS of this domain has been implicated in an atypical interaction with the N-terminal region of a bacterial surface protein known as PAM (Pg-binding group A streptococcal M-like protein). Lysine 36-39 peptidylglycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase Homo sapiens 200-247 10791961-1 2000 Cytochromes c from plants and fungi, but not higher animals, contain methylated lysine residues at specific positions, including for example, the trimethylated lysine at position 72 in iso-1-cytochrome c of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 160-166 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 191-203 10869174-2 2000 The structure displays the same folding and detailed features as turnip cytochrome f, including (a) an unusual heme Fe ligation by the alpha-amino group of tyrosine 1, (b) a cluster of lysine residues (proposed docking site of plastocyanin), and (c) the presence of a chain of seven water molecules bound to conserved residues and extending between the heme pocket and K58 and K66 at the lysine cluster. Lysine 185-191 cytochrome f Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 72-84 20451370-2 2010 We hypothesized that SCLC chemotherapy could be improved by using histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors based on their ability to interfere with lysine acetylation and to alter gene expression. Lysine 145-151 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 66-85 10869174-2 2000 The structure displays the same folding and detailed features as turnip cytochrome f, including (a) an unusual heme Fe ligation by the alpha-amino group of tyrosine 1, (b) a cluster of lysine residues (proposed docking site of plastocyanin), and (c) the presence of a chain of seven water molecules bound to conserved residues and extending between the heme pocket and K58 and K66 at the lysine cluster. Lysine 388-394 cytochrome f Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 72-84 20451370-2 2010 We hypothesized that SCLC chemotherapy could be improved by using histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors based on their ability to interfere with lysine acetylation and to alter gene expression. Lysine 145-151 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 87-91 10842153-10 2000 LY 294002 inhibited TSP-1-, Fn-, and Vn-stimulated VSMC migration (85% to 89%, P <.05). Lysine 0-2 thrombospondin 1 Bos taurus 20-25 20485450-6 2010 The affected amino acid was located at residue 40 of the mature GABRG2 protein, which was near the first one of two high-affinity benzodiazepine-binding domains of the gamma2 subunit (Lys-41-Trp-82). Lysine 184-187 gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit gamma2 Homo sapiens 64-70 10842153-10 2000 LY 294002 inhibited TSP-1-, Fn-, and Vn-stimulated VSMC migration (85% to 89%, P <.05). Lysine 0-2 fibronectin 1 Bos taurus 28-30 10850706-7 2000 Most contacts in the complex are between KIR and conserved HLA-C residues, but a hydrogen bond between Lys 44 of KIR2DL2 and Asn 80 of Cw3 confers the allotype specificity. Lysine 103-106 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, two Ig domains and long cytoplasmic tail 2 Homo sapiens 113-120 20351170-2 2010 The SUMO E3 ligase PIAS1 enhances SUMO conjugation to SATB1 lysine-744, and this modification regulates caspase-6 mediated cleavage of SATB1 at promyelocytic leukemia nuclear bodies (PML NBs). Lysine 60-66 SATB homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 54-59 10860643-4 2000 Examination of brachiopod codons corresponding to invariant amino acids in the COI of various other animals suggest the nonuniversal codon relationships UGA = Trp, AUA = Met, AAA/G = Lys, and AGA/G = Ser. Lysine 183-186 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase I Homo sapiens 79-82 20307995-2 2010 This mutation results from the substitution of asparagine (AAC) by lysine (AAA) at codon 103 of a non-mature (signal peptide-containing) leptin and corresponds to the N82K mutation in the mature protein. Lysine 67-73 glycine-N-acyltransferase Homo sapiens 59-62 10892349-7 2000 TIP30/CC3 contains characteristic motifs at the catalytic site of SDRs, including a serine, tyrosine, and lysine that are important in catalyzing hydride transfer between substrate and cofactor. Lysine 106-112 HIV-1 Tat interactive protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 20363855-4 2010 In striking contrast to the developmental pleiotropy conferred by mutation in other plant Paf1C component genes in Arabidopsis, loss of PHP specifically conditioned accelerated phase transition from vegetative growth to flowering and resulted in misregulation of a very limited subset of genes that included the flowering repressor FLOWERING LOCUS C. Those genes targeted by PHP were distinguished from the bulk of Arabidopsis genes and other plant Paf1C targets by strong enrichment for trimethylation of lysine-27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3) within chromatin. Lysine 506-512 PLANT HOMOLOGOUS TO PARAFIBROMIN Arabidopsis thaliana 136-139 20228053-5 2010 Through tandem mass spectrometry analysis of mitotically SUMOylated PARP1, we identified a residue within the BRCA1 C-terminal domain of PARP1 (lysine 482) as its primary SUMOylation site. Lysine 144-150 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 68-73 20228053-5 2010 Through tandem mass spectrometry analysis of mitotically SUMOylated PARP1, we identified a residue within the BRCA1 C-terminal domain of PARP1 (lysine 482) as its primary SUMOylation site. Lysine 144-150 breast cancer 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 110-115 10892349-7 2000 TIP30/CC3 contains characteristic motifs at the catalytic site of SDRs, including a serine, tyrosine, and lysine that are important in catalyzing hydride transfer between substrate and cofactor. Lysine 106-112 HIV-1 Tat interactive protein 2 Homo sapiens 6-9 20228053-5 2010 Through tandem mass spectrometry analysis of mitotically SUMOylated PARP1, we identified a residue within the BRCA1 C-terminal domain of PARP1 (lysine 482) as its primary SUMOylation site. Lysine 144-150 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 137-142 10810230-2 2000 To test the hypothesis that inhibiting the formation of glycated albumin might beneficially influence the development of kidney disease in diabetes, we treated diabetic db/db mice for 12 weeks with a low-molecular-weight compound (EXO-226) that impedes the condensation of free glucose with lysine epsilon-amino groups in albumin. Lysine 291-297 5'-3' exoribonuclease 1 Mus musculus 231-234 10850803-7 2000 Substitutions of the lysine at equivalent positions in two other inhibitory serpins, human alpha1-antichymotrypsin and human antithrombin III, also increased stability and decreased inhibitory activity toward alpha-chymotrypsin and thrombin, respectively. Lysine 21-27 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 125-141 20463296-3 2010 Ash2l is the mammalian homolog of Drosophila Ash2 (absent small homeotic 2) and is a core component of a multimeric histone methyltransferase complex that epigenetically regulates transcription via methylation of histone lysine residues. Lysine 221-227 ASH2 like, histone lysine methyltransferase complex subunit Homo sapiens 0-5 20463296-3 2010 Ash2l is the mammalian homolog of Drosophila Ash2 (absent small homeotic 2) and is a core component of a multimeric histone methyltransferase complex that epigenetically regulates transcription via methylation of histone lysine residues. Lysine 221-227 absent, small, or homeotic discs 2 Drosophila melanogaster 0-4 10823273-0 2000 Vitronectin and substitution of a beta-strand 5A lysine residue potentiate activity-neutralization of PA inhibitor-1 by monoclonal antibodies against alpha-helix F. Some monoclonal antibodies against plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) are able to inhibit its reaction with its target proteinases. Lysine 49-55 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 200-233 20147392-4 2010 Overexpression of APOBEC3G or lysine-free APOBEC3G stabilized HIV-1 Vif, indicating that APOBEC3G degradation is independent of the degradation of Vif. Lysine 30-36 Vif Human immunodeficiency virus 1 68-71 20194622-0 2010 Molecular basis for lysine specificity in the yeast ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Cdc34. Lysine 20-26 SCF E2 ubiquitin-protein ligase catalytic subunit CDC34 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 81-86 20194622-6 2010 Changes to these core residues altered the lysine preference of Cdc34 and specified whether this enzyme monoubiquitinated or polyubiquitinated Sic1. Lysine 43-49 SCF E2 ubiquitin-protein ligase catalytic subunit CDC34 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 64-69 10766996-4 2000 The DNA sequencing demonstrated novel mutations in exon 3A of AT3: a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 5333 in codon GAG for Glu 113, causing a stop codon (E113X), and an A to T substitution at position 5338 in codon AAA for Lys 114, forming Asn (K114N). Lysine 234-237 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 62-65 20404557-4 2010 We recently reported that UBC13, the only known ubiquitin conjugase capable of catalyzing Lys 63-linked polyubiqitination, is responsive to the iron (Fe) regime at the post-transcriptional level and may play a crucial role for the morphological alterations triggered by Fe deficiency in cucumber and Arabidopsis roots. Lysine 90-93 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 35-like Cucumis sativus 26-31 10760305-5 2000 hot1 was found to have a mutation in the heat shock protein 101 (Hsp101) gene, converting a conserved Glu residue in the second ATP-binding domain to a Lys residue, a mutation that is predicted to compromise Hsp101 ATPase activity. Lysine 152-155 heat shock protein 101 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-4 20501910-7 2010 Our results aid in the elucidation of the pathway of plant Lys catabolism and demonstrate that both isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase and 2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase act as electron donors to the ubiquinol pool via an ETF/ETFQO-mediated route. Lysine 59-62 electron-transfer flavoprotein:ubiquinone oxidoreductase Arabidopsis thaliana 222-227 10803659-1 2000 A 9-base-pair (bp) deletion located between the lysine tRNA (MTTK) and COII (MTCOX*2) genes in the human mitochondrial genome is a valuable marker for tracing population relationships. Lysine 48-54 mitochondrially encoded tRNA lysine Homo sapiens 61-65 20442859-3 2010 However, using a combination of genetic, biochemical and morphological methodologies, we find that CD4 degradation induced by Vpu is dependent on a key component of the ERAD machinery, the VCP-UFD1L-NPL4 complex, as well as on SCF(beta-TrCP)-dependent ubiquitination of the CD4 cytosolic tail on lysine and serine/threonine residues. Lysine 296-302 Vpu Human immunodeficiency virus 1 126-129 10694430-10 2000 A lysine to arginine mutation abolished MITF (K201R) degradation by hUBC9 in vivo. Lysine 2-8 melanocyte inducing transcription factor Homo sapiens 40-44 20403326-3 2010 Activation of RIG-I requires not only RNA but also polyubiquitin chains linked through lysine 63 (K63) of ubiquitin. Lysine 87-93 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 14-19 10660118-8 2000 Reversible beta-AR agonists such as (-)-isoproterenol, BRL 37344, and 4"-acetamido-3",5"-diiodoTMQ or nucleophilic 1-amino acids (lysine, glutathione, cysteine) did not protect against this irreversible binding. Lysine 130-136 adrenoceptor beta 3 Homo sapiens 11-18 20379885-1 2010 A putative causative mutation underlying a QTL was identified as a lysine to alanine non-conservative substitution at amino acid 232 of the gene encoding the acylCoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT1) protein. Lysine 67-73 diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 Bos taurus 198-203 10688618-6 2000 Substitution of phenylalanine with lysine at the hH1-F1760 position, a putative binding site for local anesthetics, eliminates the use-dependent block by amitriptyline at 1 microM. Lysine 35-41 H1.5 linker histone, cluster member Homo sapiens 49-52 20305384-2 2010 Although DNA methyltransferases have been shown to interact with histone methyltransferases such as EZH2 (which methylates histone H3 on lysine 27) and G9a (which methylates histone H3 on lysine 9), the relationship between DNA methylation and repressive histone marks has not been fully studied. Lysine 137-143 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 152-155 20305384-2 2010 Although DNA methyltransferases have been shown to interact with histone methyltransferases such as EZH2 (which methylates histone H3 on lysine 27) and G9a (which methylates histone H3 on lysine 9), the relationship between DNA methylation and repressive histone marks has not been fully studied. Lysine 188-194 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 152-155 20071582-10 2010 Our results indicate that Thr-170 phosphorylation and TRIM25-mediated Lys-172 ubiquitination of RIG-I functionally antagonize each other. Lysine 70-73 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 96-101 20071582-11 2010 While Thr-170 phosphorylation keeps RIG-I latent, Lys-172 ubiquitination enables RIG-I to form a stable complex with MAVS, thereby inducing IFN signal transduction. Lysine 50-53 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 81-86 10681457-4 2000 A dual analog (termed Lys-262-Ala-207) composed of the tandemly arranged two single amino acid analogs of p195-212 and p259-271 was shown to inhibit, in vitro and in vivo, MG-associated autoimmune responses. Lysine 22-25 transmembrane protein 45a Mus musculus 106-110 20334638-0 2010 Histone H1 variant-specific lysine methylation by G9a/KMT1C and Glp1/KMT1D. Lysine 28-34 H1.0 linker histone Homo sapiens 0-10 20334638-0 2010 Histone H1 variant-specific lysine methylation by G9a/KMT1C and Glp1/KMT1D. Lysine 28-34 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 54-59 20334638-5 2010 We found that the histone lysine methyltransferases G9a/KMT1C and Glp1/KMT1D methylate H1.2 in vitro and in vivo, and we mapped this novel site to lysine 187 (H1.2K187) in the C-terminus of H1. Lysine 26-32 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 56-61 10882077-3 2000 We demonstrate that MOF, a protein required for dosage compensation with significant sequence similarity to the MYST family of acetyltransferases, is a histone acetyltransferase that acetylates chromatin specifically at histone H4 lysine 16. Lysine 231-237 males absent on the first Drosophila melanogaster 20-23 20226045-5 2010 Within the C-terminal domain of IN, four lysines (K258, K264, K266, and K273) are targeted by GCN5 acetylation, three of which (K264, K266, and K273) are also modified by p300. Lysine 41-48 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 94-98 20226045-6 2010 Replication analysis of HIV-1 clones carrying substitutions at the IN lysines acetylated by both GCN5 and p300, or exclusively by GCN5, demonstrated that these residues are required for efficient viral integration. Lysine 70-77 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 97-101 20226045-7 2010 In addition, a comparative analysis of the replication efficiencies of the IN triple- and quadruple-mutant viruses revealed that even though the lysines targeted by both GCN5 and p300 are required for efficient virus integration, the residue exclusively modified by GCN5 (K258) does not affect this process. Lysine 145-152 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 170-174 10656693-3 2000 The acetylation sites in vivo have been located at the lysine residues of the conserved domain (K471, K480, K485) by the use of the mutant Myb (Myb-KAmut), in which all three lysine residues are substituted into alanine. Lysine 175-181 MYB proto-oncogene, transcription factor Homo sapiens 139-142 20148560-1 2010 LSD1 is a flavin-dependent histone demethylase that oxidatively removes methyl groups from Lys-4 of histone H3. Lysine 91-94 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-4 20051513-0 2010 Lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of the dopamine transporter requires WW3 and WW4 domains of Nedd4-2 and UBE2D ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes. Lysine 0-6 solute carrier family 6 member 3 Homo sapiens 43-63 20051513-0 2010 Lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of the dopamine transporter requires WW3 and WW4 domains of Nedd4-2 and UBE2D ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes. Lysine 0-6 NEDD4 like E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 96-103 20051513-8 2010 Analysis of DAT ubiquitination using polyubiquitin chain-specific antibodies showed that DAT is mainly conjugated with Lys(63)-linked ubiquitin chains. Lysine 119-122 solute carrier family 6 member 3 Homo sapiens 89-92 10656693-3 2000 The acetylation sites in vivo have been located at the lysine residues of the conserved domain (K471, K480, K485) by the use of the mutant Myb (Myb-KAmut), in which all three lysine residues are substituted into alanine. Lysine 175-181 MYB proto-oncogene, transcription factor Homo sapiens 144-147 10615072-6 2000 Phosphorylation of H-Arg-Lys-Ile-Ser-Ala-Ser-Glu-Phe-Asp-Arg-Pro-Leu-Arg-OH (BPDEtide), a specific substrate for PKG, measured the activity of cGMP-dependent protein kinase (PKG). Lysine 25-28 protein kinase cGMP-dependent 1 Homo sapiens 113-116 20051513-10 2010 The model is proposed whereby each ubiquitinated DAT molecule is modified by a single four-ubiquitin Lys(63)-linked chain that can be conjugated to various lysine residues of DAT. Lysine 101-104 solute carrier family 6 member 3 Homo sapiens 49-52 20051513-10 2010 The model is proposed whereby each ubiquitinated DAT molecule is modified by a single four-ubiquitin Lys(63)-linked chain that can be conjugated to various lysine residues of DAT. Lysine 101-104 solute carrier family 6 member 3 Homo sapiens 175-178 20051513-10 2010 The model is proposed whereby each ubiquitinated DAT molecule is modified by a single four-ubiquitin Lys(63)-linked chain that can be conjugated to various lysine residues of DAT. Lysine 156-162 solute carrier family 6 member 3 Homo sapiens 49-52 10615072-6 2000 Phosphorylation of H-Arg-Lys-Ile-Ser-Ala-Ser-Glu-Phe-Asp-Arg-Pro-Leu-Arg-OH (BPDEtide), a specific substrate for PKG, measured the activity of cGMP-dependent protein kinase (PKG). Lysine 25-28 protein kinase cGMP-dependent 1 Homo sapiens 174-177 20051513-10 2010 The model is proposed whereby each ubiquitinated DAT molecule is modified by a single four-ubiquitin Lys(63)-linked chain that can be conjugated to various lysine residues of DAT. Lysine 156-162 solute carrier family 6 member 3 Homo sapiens 175-178 11430491-7 2000 Drosophila Nop56p proteins contain lysine-rich regions at their carboxy-terminus, and show a high degree of similarity to other Nop56p proteins from different organisms. Lysine 35-41 Nop56 Drosophila melanogaster 11-17 20641826-6 2004 To generate (99m)Tc-HYNIC-annexin A5, the conjugation of HYNIC to annexin A5 is achieved by non-specifically directing HYNIC to an amino group on one of the 21 lysine residues in the protein structure, and any one of the lysine residues may bind the conjugating agent resulting in the formation of a molecule with an uncertain structure. Lysine 160-166 annexin A5 Mus musculus 66-76 20641826-6 2004 To generate (99m)Tc-HYNIC-annexin A5, the conjugation of HYNIC to annexin A5 is achieved by non-specifically directing HYNIC to an amino group on one of the 21 lysine residues in the protein structure, and any one of the lysine residues may bind the conjugating agent resulting in the formation of a molecule with an uncertain structure. Lysine 221-227 annexin A5 Mus musculus 66-76 11021404-0 2000 Molecular cloning and partial characterization of rat procarboxypeptidase R and carboxypeptidase N. Carboxypeptidase R (EC 3.4.17.20) (CPR) and carboxypeptidase N (EC 3.4.17.3) (CPN) cleave carboxy-terminal arginine or lysine residues from biologically active peptides such as kinins or anaphylatoxins in the circulation thereby regulating their activities. Lysine 219-225 carboxypeptidase B2 Rattus norvegicus 100-118 20036705-8 2010 The genotype 2DL2+/HLA-C lys(80)+ was also more common in controls (IBD: p = 0.005; UC: p = 0.01; CD: p = NS); as well as 2DL1+/HLA-C Asn(80)+ (IBD: p = 0.026; UC: p = NS;CD: p = NS). Lysine 25-28 major histocompatibility complex, class I, C Homo sapiens 19-24 20036705-8 2010 The genotype 2DL2+/HLA-C lys(80)+ was also more common in controls (IBD: p = 0.005; UC: p = 0.01; CD: p = NS); as well as 2DL1+/HLA-C Asn(80)+ (IBD: p = 0.026; UC: p = NS;CD: p = NS). Lysine 25-28 major histocompatibility complex, class I, C Homo sapiens 128-133 10601236-2 1999 We previously demonstrated that a variant of TCRalpha lacking lysines (KalphaR) is degraded by this pathway with kinetics indistinguishable from those of the wild type protein (Yu, H., Kaung, G., Kobayashi, S., and Kopito, R. R. (1997) J. Biol. Lysine 62-69 T cell receptor alpha joining 60 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 45-53 19800007-5 2010 Most of the VEK-30/K2(Pg) interactions in solution occur between a single face of the alpha-helix of VEK-30 and the lysine binding site (LBS) of K2(Pg). Lysine 116-122 RBPJ pseudogene 3 Homo sapiens 19-25 10642839-2 1999 We investigated the hypothesis that excessive deposition of epsilon-(gamma-glutamyl)lysine bonds is a neuropathological mechanism which induces the polymerization of tau protein into stable aggregates leading to the formation of paired helical filaments (PHFs) which deposit into neurofibrillary tangles in Alzheimer"s disease (AD) brain. Lysine 84-90 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 166-169 19800007-5 2010 Most of the VEK-30/K2(Pg) interactions in solution occur between a single face of the alpha-helix of VEK-30 and the lysine binding site (LBS) of K2(Pg). Lysine 116-122 RBPJ pseudogene 3 Homo sapiens 145-151 19800007-6 2010 The canonical LBS of K2(Pg), consisting of Asp54, Asp56, Trp60, Arg69, and Trp70 (kringle numbering), interacts with an internal pseudo-lysine of VEK-30, comprising side-chains of Arg17, His18, and Glu20. Lysine 136-142 RBPJ pseudogene 3 Homo sapiens 21-27 10642839-4 1999 In vivo, PHF tau, and high and medium molecular weight neurofilament proteins have significantly greater cross-linking by epsilon-(gamma-glutamyl)lysine bonds in AD brains as compared to controls. Lysine 146-152 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 9-16 20133625-1 2010 HYPB is a human histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36)-specific methyltransferase and acts as the ortholog of yeast Set2. Lysine 27-33 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 106-110 10567240-1 1999 Lysine-oxoglutarate reductase and saccharopine dehydrogenase are enzymic activities that catalyse the first two steps of lysine degradation through the saccharopine pathway in upper eukaryotes. Lysine 121-127 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Mus musculus 0-29 20051228-3 2010 The resulting divergent promoter region is bound by the chromatin insulator protein CTCF in association with histone H3 tri-methylated on lysine 4, irrespective of transcription of ANRIL and ARF. Lysine 138-144 CCCTC-binding factor Homo sapiens 84-88 20074040-4 2010 The emerging model proposes that the acetyltransferase PCAF [p300/CREB (cAMP-response-element-binding protein)-binding protein-associated factor] [perhaps also its homologue GCN5 (general control non-derepressible 5)] acetylates cyclin A at Lys(54), Lys(68), Lys(95) and Lys(112) during mitosis, leading to its ubiquitylation by the anaphase-promoting factor/cyclosome and its subsequent degradation via proteasome. Lysine 241-244 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 66-70 20074040-4 2010 The emerging model proposes that the acetyltransferase PCAF [p300/CREB (cAMP-response-element-binding protein)-binding protein-associated factor] [perhaps also its homologue GCN5 (general control non-derepressible 5)] acetylates cyclin A at Lys(54), Lys(68), Lys(95) and Lys(112) during mitosis, leading to its ubiquitylation by the anaphase-promoting factor/cyclosome and its subsequent degradation via proteasome. Lysine 241-244 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 174-178 20074040-4 2010 The emerging model proposes that the acetyltransferase PCAF [p300/CREB (cAMP-response-element-binding protein)-binding protein-associated factor] [perhaps also its homologue GCN5 (general control non-derepressible 5)] acetylates cyclin A at Lys(54), Lys(68), Lys(95) and Lys(112) during mitosis, leading to its ubiquitylation by the anaphase-promoting factor/cyclosome and its subsequent degradation via proteasome. Lysine 250-253 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 66-70 20074040-4 2010 The emerging model proposes that the acetyltransferase PCAF [p300/CREB (cAMP-response-element-binding protein)-binding protein-associated factor] [perhaps also its homologue GCN5 (general control non-derepressible 5)] acetylates cyclin A at Lys(54), Lys(68), Lys(95) and Lys(112) during mitosis, leading to its ubiquitylation by the anaphase-promoting factor/cyclosome and its subsequent degradation via proteasome. Lysine 250-253 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 174-178 10567240-1 1999 Lysine-oxoglutarate reductase and saccharopine dehydrogenase are enzymic activities that catalyse the first two steps of lysine degradation through the saccharopine pathway in upper eukaryotes. Lysine 121-127 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Mus musculus 34-60 10567240-9 1999 Lysine-injected mice also show an increase in lysine-oxoglutarate reductase and saccharopine dehydrogenase levels. Lysine 0-6 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Mus musculus 46-75 10567240-9 1999 Lysine-injected mice also show an increase in lysine-oxoglutarate reductase and saccharopine dehydrogenase levels. Lysine 0-6 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Mus musculus 80-106 10607407-9 1999 Both amino acid sequencing and compositional analysis identified Lys-306 as the site of o-phthalaldehyde binding within the brain GDH isoproteins. Lysine 65-68 glutamate dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 130-133 20074040-4 2010 The emerging model proposes that the acetyltransferase PCAF [p300/CREB (cAMP-response-element-binding protein)-binding protein-associated factor] [perhaps also its homologue GCN5 (general control non-derepressible 5)] acetylates cyclin A at Lys(54), Lys(68), Lys(95) and Lys(112) during mitosis, leading to its ubiquitylation by the anaphase-promoting factor/cyclosome and its subsequent degradation via proteasome. Lysine 250-253 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 66-70 20074040-4 2010 The emerging model proposes that the acetyltransferase PCAF [p300/CREB (cAMP-response-element-binding protein)-binding protein-associated factor] [perhaps also its homologue GCN5 (general control non-derepressible 5)] acetylates cyclin A at Lys(54), Lys(68), Lys(95) and Lys(112) during mitosis, leading to its ubiquitylation by the anaphase-promoting factor/cyclosome and its subsequent degradation via proteasome. Lysine 250-253 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 174-178 20074040-4 2010 The emerging model proposes that the acetyltransferase PCAF [p300/CREB (cAMP-response-element-binding protein)-binding protein-associated factor] [perhaps also its homologue GCN5 (general control non-derepressible 5)] acetylates cyclin A at Lys(54), Lys(68), Lys(95) and Lys(112) during mitosis, leading to its ubiquitylation by the anaphase-promoting factor/cyclosome and its subsequent degradation via proteasome. Lysine 250-253 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 66-70 20074040-4 2010 The emerging model proposes that the acetyltransferase PCAF [p300/CREB (cAMP-response-element-binding protein)-binding protein-associated factor] [perhaps also its homologue GCN5 (general control non-derepressible 5)] acetylates cyclin A at Lys(54), Lys(68), Lys(95) and Lys(112) during mitosis, leading to its ubiquitylation by the anaphase-promoting factor/cyclosome and its subsequent degradation via proteasome. Lysine 250-253 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 174-178 10585950-2 1999 Lys(16) was demonstrated to be crucial to the function of Ras p21, and the hydrolysis of GTP to GDP was found to be an one-step reaction. Lysine 0-3 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 62-65 19285668-0 2010 Changes in acetylation on lysine 12 of histone H4 (acH4K12) of murine oocytes during maternal aging may affect fertilization and subsequent embryo development. Lysine 26-32 LOC102641229 Mus musculus 39-49 10625451-2 1999 To examine the surface of IGF-I that associates with the IGFBPs, we created a series of six IGF-I analogues, [His(4)]-, [Gln(9)]-, [Lys(9)]-, [Ser(16)]-, [Gln(9),Ser(16)]-, and [Lys(9),Ser(16)]IGF-I, that contained substitutions for residues Thr(4), Glu(9), or Phe(16). Lysine 132-135 insulin-like growth factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 26-31 19819898-8 2010 The dual characteristics of chymosin are due to the occurrence of polar/charged residues in the S1" subsite, such as Glu/Asp(289), Gln(298) and Lys/Gln(299), which are different from the S1" subsite of pepsin A. Lysine 144-147 pepsin A Bos taurus 202-210 10625451-2 1999 To examine the surface of IGF-I that associates with the IGFBPs, we created a series of six IGF-I analogues, [His(4)]-, [Gln(9)]-, [Lys(9)]-, [Ser(16)]-, [Gln(9),Ser(16)]-, and [Lys(9),Ser(16)]IGF-I, that contained substitutions for residues Thr(4), Glu(9), or Phe(16). Lysine 178-181 insulin-like growth factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 26-31 10589788-5 1999 Purified K1-3 protein is apparently folded in an active conformation, as evidenced by its ability to bind to lysine-Sepharose. Lysine 109-115 keratin 13 Homo sapiens 9-13 20086207-5 2010 In addition, the 3D structural model of integrin alpha(v)beta(3) was generated according to the crystal structure of the integrin alpha(v)beta(3) complex, and the molecular docking simulation analyses revealed that the predicted binding sites for the most active cyclopeptide c-Lys were consistent with the reported structure. Lysine 278-281 integrin subunit alpha V Homo sapiens 40-64 20086207-5 2010 In addition, the 3D structural model of integrin alpha(v)beta(3) was generated according to the crystal structure of the integrin alpha(v)beta(3) complex, and the molecular docking simulation analyses revealed that the predicted binding sites for the most active cyclopeptide c-Lys were consistent with the reported structure. Lysine 278-281 integrin subunit alpha V Homo sapiens 121-145 10624568-9 1999 These data suggest that a strategy for development of therapeutic agents for APS may be based on the use of small cyclic, organic oligoanions such as inositol derivatives to act as ligands for lysine residues at the PL binding site of beta 2GPI. Lysine 193-199 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 235-244 20043883-0 2010 Histone H3 methylation at lysine 4 on the SLC2A5 gene in intestinal Caco-2 cells is involved in SLC2A5 expression. Lysine 26-32 solute carrier family 2 (facilitated glucose transporter), member 5 Mus musculus 42-48 10591082-8 1999 Immunohistochemical studies of mucosal biopsies from the bronchi of aspirin-intolerant asthmatics show that LTC4S is overrepresented in individuals with this phenotype, and this finding correlates with overproduction of cysteinyl leukotrienes and lysine-aspirin bronchial hyperreactivity. Lysine 247-253 leukotriene C4 synthase Homo sapiens 108-113 20102634-5 2010 The activity required two conserved phospho-serines in the cytoplasmic tail of Vpu that are known to recruit beta TrCP, a substrate adaptor for an SCF E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, and could be blocked by mutation of lysine 618 in the GaLV Env tail. Lysine 216-222 Vpu Human immunodeficiency virus 1 79-82 20102634-5 2010 The activity required two conserved phospho-serines in the cytoplasmic tail of Vpu that are known to recruit beta TrCP, a substrate adaptor for an SCF E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, and could be blocked by mutation of lysine 618 in the GaLV Env tail. Lysine 216-222 hypothetical protein Gibbon ape leukemia virus 239-242 19913553-3 2010 Here, we study one facet of this CHIP-mediated turnover by determining the lysine residues on human Hsp70 and Hsp90 ubiquitinated by CHIP. Lysine 75-81 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 4 Homo sapiens 100-105 19940161-5 2010 We show that Ang II stimulates Akt-dependent PGC-1 alpha serine 570 phosphorylation, which is required for the binding of the histone acetyltransferase GCN5 (general control nonderepressible 5) to PGC-1 alpha and for its lysine acetylation. Lysine 221-227 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 126-156 19940161-5 2010 We show that Ang II stimulates Akt-dependent PGC-1 alpha serine 570 phosphorylation, which is required for the binding of the histone acetyltransferase GCN5 (general control nonderepressible 5) to PGC-1 alpha and for its lysine acetylation. Lysine 221-227 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 158-192 10521423-5 1999 Mutation of Lys-129, analogous to Lys-241 of yOgg1, abolishes glycosylase activity. Lysine 12-15 8-oxoguanine glycosylase OGG1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 45-50 10521423-5 1999 Mutation of Lys-129, analogous to Lys-241 of yOgg1, abolishes glycosylase activity. Lysine 34-37 8-oxoguanine glycosylase OGG1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 45-50 10491211-5 1999 The other mutation is an A-->T transition at nucleotide 154, leading to the substitution of a lysine residue by a STOP codon (K52X) predicting premature termination of the precursor cathepsin K polypeptide. Lysine 97-103 cathepsin K Homo sapiens 185-196 20045648-5 2010 We have taken advantage of the amino acid difference between the BACE1 and BACE2 at the S2" pocket (BACE1 Pro(70) changed to BACE2 Lys(86)) to build ligands with >500-fold selectivity against BACE2. Lysine 131-134 beta-secretase 2 Homo sapiens 75-80 20045648-5 2010 We have taken advantage of the amino acid difference between the BACE1 and BACE2 at the S2" pocket (BACE1 Pro(70) changed to BACE2 Lys(86)) to build ligands with >500-fold selectivity against BACE2. Lysine 131-134 beta-secretase 2 Homo sapiens 125-130 10464296-9 1999 These findings, together with those on the crystal structure of estrogen sulfotransferase and heparan sulfate N-deacetylase/sulfotransferase, suggest that Lys(128) may be close to the 3-hydroxyl group of beta-glucuronic acid in a HNK-1 acceptor. Lysine 155-158 sulfotransferase family 1E member 1 Homo sapiens 64-89 20045648-5 2010 We have taken advantage of the amino acid difference between the BACE1 and BACE2 at the S2" pocket (BACE1 Pro(70) changed to BACE2 Lys(86)) to build ligands with >500-fold selectivity against BACE2. Lysine 131-134 beta-secretase 2 Homo sapiens 125-130 20064247-3 2010 RESULTS: In this study, we describe that site-specific mutation of p65 at lysines 314 and 315 enhances gene expression of a subset of NF-kappaB target genes including Mmp10 and Mmp13. Lysine 74-81 matrix metallopeptidase 10 Homo sapiens 167-172 20080798-0 2010 Regulation of NF-kappaB by NSD1/FBXL11-dependent reversible lysine methylation of p65. Lysine 60-66 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 32-38 20080798-2 2010 We describe a NF-kappaB regulatory pathway that is driven by reversible lysine methylation of the p65 subunit, carried out by a lysine methylase, the nuclear receptor-binding SET domain-containing protein 1 (NSD1), and a lysine demethylase, F-box and leucine-rich repeat protein 11 (FBXL11). Lysine 72-78 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 241-281 20080798-2 2010 We describe a NF-kappaB regulatory pathway that is driven by reversible lysine methylation of the p65 subunit, carried out by a lysine methylase, the nuclear receptor-binding SET domain-containing protein 1 (NSD1), and a lysine demethylase, F-box and leucine-rich repeat protein 11 (FBXL11). Lysine 72-78 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 283-289 10455016-5 1999 That the defect could be essentially reversed by lysine mutagenesis has led to the conclusion that the cationic charges on all three residues (at the positions of Arg(347), Arg(358), Arg(449)) are vital for the functional interaction of CYP17 with cytochrome b(5) and that the loss of any one of these cationic charges is catastrophic. Lysine 49-55 cytochrome b5 type A Homo sapiens 248-263 21189691-6 2010 Sam68 frequently contains post-translational modifications including serine/threonine, tyrosine phosphorylation, lysine acetylation, arginine methylation and sumoylation. Lysine 113-119 KH RNA binding domain containing, signal transduction associated 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 10553576-3 1999 ATP, produced by glucose metabolism, competes with cADPR for the binding site, Lys-129, of CD38, resulting in the inhibition of the hydrolysis of cADPR and thereby causing cADPR accumulation in beta-cells. Lysine 79-82 CD38 molecule Homo sapiens 91-95 20046830-11 2009 Nickel and hypoxia exposure significantly increased the levels of dimethylated H3 lysine 9 at the USP28 promoter and repressed its expression. Lysine 82-88 ubiquitin specific peptidase 28 Homo sapiens 98-103 10419508-4 1999 ShK uses the same five core residues, all clustered around the critical Lys(22), to interact with IKCa1 and Kv1.3, although it relies on a larger number of contacts to stabilize its weaker interactions with IKCa1 than with Kv1.3. Lysine 72-75 sedoheptulokinase Homo sapiens 0-3 19784073-1 2009 Earlier, mapping of the 9p23-24 amplicon in esophageal cancer cell lines led us to the positional cloning of gene amplified in squamous cell carcinoma 1 (GASC1), which encodes a nuclear protein with a Jumonji C domain that catalyzes lysine (K) demethylation of histones. Lysine 233-239 lysine demethylase 4C Homo sapiens 154-159 19808672-3 2009 We identified CDYL1 as an interaction partner of histone H3 trimethylated on lysine 9 (H3K9me3). Lysine 77-83 chromodomain Y like Homo sapiens 14-19 19767775-0 2009 Lysine 269 is essential for cyclin D1 ubiquitylation by the SCF(Fbx4/alphaB-crystallin) ligase and subsequent proteasome-dependent degradation. Lysine 0-6 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 60-63 19767775-3 2009 We have assessed the role of lysine residues proximal to the cyclin D1 phosphodegron for ubiquitylation by the SCF(Fbx4/alphaB-crystallin) ubiquitin ligase and subsequent proteasome-dependent degradation of cyclin D1. Lysine 29-35 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 111-114 10400612-8 1999 Lys-97 and Arg-101 were absolutely required for hsp90 binding, while mutation of Arg-74 diminished, but did not abrogate, hsp90 binding. Lysine 0-3 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 48-53 19920177-4 2009 First, Rsp5 adds mono-ubiquitin, or sometimes a ubiquitin chain linked via ubiquitin lysine 63 that does not trigger proteolysis. Lysine 85-91 NEDD4 like E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 7-11 10400612-9 1999 Mutation of Lys-32, another conserved basic residue in the binding groove, also blocked hsp90 binding. Lysine 12-15 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 88-93 10412802-5 1999 In both patients, we found a Tau gene mutation in exon 10 at codon 279, resulting in an asparagine to lysine substitution (N279K). Lysine 102-108 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 29-32 19813219-1 2009 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) is a copper-dependent enzyme that initiates covalent crosslinking of elastin precursors by oxidizing peptidyl lysine to aminoadipic semi-aldehydes. Lysine 130-136 lysyl oxidase Rattus norvegicus 0-13 19813219-1 2009 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) is a copper-dependent enzyme that initiates covalent crosslinking of elastin precursors by oxidizing peptidyl lysine to aminoadipic semi-aldehydes. Lysine 130-136 lysyl oxidase Rattus norvegicus 15-18 19813219-1 2009 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) is a copper-dependent enzyme that initiates covalent crosslinking of elastin precursors by oxidizing peptidyl lysine to aminoadipic semi-aldehydes. Lysine 130-136 elastin Rattus norvegicus 89-96 10451115-8 1999 The present antibody was raised against an 18-residue peptide sequence (Lys 68-84 Val) derived from the human P2X1 sequence. Lysine 72-75 purinergic receptor P2X 1 Homo sapiens 110-114 20046085-2 2009 This variant arises from a Lys --> Asn substitution due to a mutation of AAA to AAC or AAT at codon 133 of the beta-globin gene. Lysine 27-30 glycine-N-acyltransferase Homo sapiens 83-86 10524771-7 1999 Studies of the temperature dependence of AMP sensitivity and the interaction with Cibacron Blue Sepharose of carbamoylated fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase derivatives indicate that the lysine residue involved in AMP sensitivity is located at the allosteric AMP site, while the lysine residue involved in AMP cooperativity is at a distinct location. Lysine 181-187 fructose-bisphosphatase 1 Sus scrofa 123-150 19918057-8 2009 A detailed analysis of histone modifications in the neighborhood of H3T3 reveals that increasing methylation at Lys-4 (H3K4) strongly decreases substrate recognition, suggesting a key role of H3K4 methylation in the regulation of haspin activity. Lysine 112-115 histone H3 associated protein kinase Homo sapiens 230-236 10524771-7 1999 Studies of the temperature dependence of AMP sensitivity and the interaction with Cibacron Blue Sepharose of carbamoylated fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase derivatives indicate that the lysine residue involved in AMP sensitivity is located at the allosteric AMP site, while the lysine residue involved in AMP cooperativity is at a distinct location. Lysine 273-279 fructose-bisphosphatase 1 Sus scrofa 123-150 19887642-0 2009 HIV-1 Vif-mediated ubiquitination/degradation of APOBEC3G involves four critical lysine residues in its C-terminal domain. Lysine 81-87 Vif Human immunodeficiency virus 1 6-9 19887642-3 2009 Structure-guided mutagenesis of A3G focused on the 14 most surface-exposed Lys residues allowed us to identify four Lys residues (Lys-297, 301, 303, and 334) that are required for Vif-mediated A3G ubiquitination and degradation. Lysine 75-78 Vif Human immunodeficiency virus 1 180-183 10445847-1 1999 The downregulation of tyrosine kinase receptors attenuates signalling and is thought to be dependent upon intrinsic receptor kinase activity, largely because down-regulation is inhibited by a kinase-inactivating mutation of an invariant lysine residue of the receptors for EGF, insulin, M-CSF and PDGF. Lysine 237-243 colony stimulating factor 1 Homo sapiens 287-292 19759018-8 2009 A point mutation of the highly conserved lysine residue in the helicase domain, although retaining the wild type level of annealing activity, inactivated ATPase and helicase activities and eliminated stable complex formation. Lysine 41-47 Vacuolar H[+] ATPase 14kD subunit 1 Drosophila melanogaster 154-160 10387021-2 1999 Among various pancreatic PLA2s, bovine pancreatic PLA2 (bpPLA2) has a unique interfacial binding mode in which Lys-56 plays an important role in its binding to anionic lipid surfaces. Lysine 111-114 LOC104974671 Bos taurus 25-29 19841277-3 2009 Here, we synthesized Abeta variants site-specifically modified with the cholesterol aldehyde at Asp-1, Lys-16, or Lys-28, rather than studying mixtures. Lysine 103-106 amyloid beta precursor protein Rattus norvegicus 21-26 19841277-3 2009 Here, we synthesized Abeta variants site-specifically modified with the cholesterol aldehyde at Asp-1, Lys-16, or Lys-28, rather than studying mixtures. Lysine 114-117 amyloid beta precursor protein Rattus norvegicus 21-26 19841277-5 2009 In contrast, the modification site differentially influences the aggregation kinetics; Lys-16-modified Abeta formed amorphous aggregates fastest and at the lowest concentration (within 2 h at a concentration of 20 nM), followed by the Lys-28 and Asp-1 conjugates. Lysine 87-90 amyloid beta precursor protein Rattus norvegicus 103-108 19841277-5 2009 In contrast, the modification site differentially influences the aggregation kinetics; Lys-16-modified Abeta formed amorphous aggregates fastest and at the lowest concentration (within 2 h at a concentration of 20 nM), followed by the Lys-28 and Asp-1 conjugates. Lysine 235-238 amyloid beta precursor protein Rattus norvegicus 103-108 19841277-6 2009 Also, the aggregates resulting from Abeta Lys-16 cholesterol aldehyde conjugation were more toxic to primary rat cortical neurons than treatment with unmodified Abeta under identical conditions and at the same concentration. Lysine 42-45 amyloid beta precursor protein Rattus norvegicus 36-41 19841277-7 2009 Our results show that Abeta modification by cholesterol derivatives, especially at Lys-16, renders it kinetically and thermodynamically competent to form neurotoxic aggregates at concentrations approaching the physiologic concentration of Abeta. Lysine 83-86 amyloid beta precursor protein Rattus norvegicus 22-27 10394366-7 1999 In contrast to RasGAP and RhoGAP, Arg-74 could be substituted by lysine and contributed significantly to the binding of Ran. Lysine 65-71 RAN, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 120-123 10329707-5 1999 By examining a surface electrostatic potential distribution, multiple conserved lysines are revealed on one face of Atx1p. Lysine 80-87 copper metallochaperone ATX1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 116-121 19463976-5 2009 Furthermore sulfo-NHS acetate (SNA) blocking of tropoelastin lysine side chains eliminated the SDS-resistant binding of tropoelastin to PIII-treated polystyrene. Lysine 61-67 elastin Homo sapiens 48-60 19463976-5 2009 Furthermore sulfo-NHS acetate (SNA) blocking of tropoelastin lysine side chains eliminated the SDS-resistant binding of tropoelastin to PIII-treated polystyrene. Lysine 61-67 elastin Homo sapiens 120-132 19463976-6 2009 This implies tropoelastin is covalently attached to the PIII-treated surface via its lysine side chains. Lysine 85-91 elastin Homo sapiens 13-25 10329707-8 1999 Copper trafficking to Ccc2p also relied on the lysine-rich face of Atx1p. Lysine 47-53 copper metallochaperone ATX1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 67-72 19819978-5 2009 Substitution of these lysines by arginines in TRalpha decreased ligand binding affinity and precluded ligand-dependent release of corepressors and recruitment of coactivators. Lysine 22-29 T cell receptor alpha locus Homo sapiens 46-53 10320750-3 1999 The results of DNA sequencing, protein analysis, and cell cycle analysis demonstrate that the CHO-K1 and CHO-WBL cell lines have mutant p53 sequence [a mutation in codon 211 in exon 6 resulting in a change from Thr (ACA) to Lys (AAA)], mutant protein (high spontaneous levels that are non-inducible after X-irradiation), and mutant function (lack of G1 checkpoint). Lysine 224-227 cellular tumor antigen p53 Cricetulus griseus 136-139 19783983-5 2009 Here, we show that direct interaction between the chromodomain of Tip60 and histone H3 trimethylated on lysine 9 (H3K9me3) at DSBs activates the acetyltransferase activity of Tip60. Lysine 104-110 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 66-71 10376244-7 1999 In some UHT and in-bottle sterilized dietetic milks their different composition resulted in an increase in the blocked lysine content. Lysine 119-125 UHT Bos taurus 8-11 19783983-5 2009 Here, we show that direct interaction between the chromodomain of Tip60 and histone H3 trimethylated on lysine 9 (H3K9me3) at DSBs activates the acetyltransferase activity of Tip60. Lysine 104-110 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 175-180 19829382-6 2009 In contrast, mice with point mutations in the conserved lysine residue of the potential ATP-binding site of the kinase domain, which mediates Ilk binding to alpha-parvin, die owing to renal agenesis. Lysine 56-62 parvin, alpha Mus musculus 157-169 10341419-6 1999 We hypothesized that the KEX1 homologue in P. pastoris is responsible for the loss of the C-terminal lysine of endostatin. Lysine 101-107 collagen type XVIII alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 111-121 19828042-3 2009 Stress-induced homeodomain-interacting protein kinase-2 (HIPK2) phosphorylates p53 at serine-46 (Ser46) for p53 apoptotic activity; p53 acetylation at different C-terminus lysines including p300-mediated lysine-382 (Lys382) is also required for full activation of p53 transcriptional activity. Lysine 172-179 homeodomain interacting protein kinase 2 Homo sapiens 15-55 19828042-3 2009 Stress-induced homeodomain-interacting protein kinase-2 (HIPK2) phosphorylates p53 at serine-46 (Ser46) for p53 apoptotic activity; p53 acetylation at different C-terminus lysines including p300-mediated lysine-382 (Lys382) is also required for full activation of p53 transcriptional activity. Lysine 172-179 homeodomain interacting protein kinase 2 Homo sapiens 57-62 19828042-3 2009 Stress-induced homeodomain-interacting protein kinase-2 (HIPK2) phosphorylates p53 at serine-46 (Ser46) for p53 apoptotic activity; p53 acetylation at different C-terminus lysines including p300-mediated lysine-382 (Lys382) is also required for full activation of p53 transcriptional activity. Lysine 172-178 homeodomain interacting protein kinase 2 Homo sapiens 15-55 19828042-3 2009 Stress-induced homeodomain-interacting protein kinase-2 (HIPK2) phosphorylates p53 at serine-46 (Ser46) for p53 apoptotic activity; p53 acetylation at different C-terminus lysines including p300-mediated lysine-382 (Lys382) is also required for full activation of p53 transcriptional activity. Lysine 172-178 homeodomain interacting protein kinase 2 Homo sapiens 57-62 19825828-4 2009 Through the use of the Ubc13-Uev1A E2 complex, Act1 mediated the lysine-63-linked ubiquitination of tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6), a component of IL-17-mediated signaling. Lysine 65-71 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2N Mus musculus 23-28 10341419-9 1999 Disruption of the KEX1 reading frame allowed expression of murine and human endostatin with the C-terminal lysine. Lysine 107-113 collagen type XVIII alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 76-86 10074180-12 1999 These results are consistent with the existence of an essential juxtamembrane salt bridge between lysine 499 on the PDGF beta receptor and an acidic residue in the C terminus of the E5 protein and lend support to our proposed model for the complex between the E5 dimer and the PDGF beta receptor. Lysine 98-104 platelet derived growth factor, B polypeptide Mus musculus 116-125 19567879-3 2009 We report that M2-macrophage marker genes are epigenetically regulated by reciprocal changes in histone H3 lysine-4 (H3K4) and histone H3 lysine-27 (H3K27) methylation; and the latter methylation marks are removed by the H3K27 demethylase Jumonji domain containing 3 (Jmjd3). Lysine 107-113 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 239-266 10074180-12 1999 These results are consistent with the existence of an essential juxtamembrane salt bridge between lysine 499 on the PDGF beta receptor and an acidic residue in the C terminus of the E5 protein and lend support to our proposed model for the complex between the E5 dimer and the PDGF beta receptor. Lysine 98-104 platelet derived growth factor, B polypeptide Mus musculus 277-286 19567879-3 2009 We report that M2-macrophage marker genes are epigenetically regulated by reciprocal changes in histone H3 lysine-4 (H3K4) and histone H3 lysine-27 (H3K27) methylation; and the latter methylation marks are removed by the H3K27 demethylase Jumonji domain containing 3 (Jmjd3). Lysine 107-113 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 268-273 10082574-7 1999 We also provide evidence showing that lysines located in helices 3 and 4, which define part of hRARalpha NCoA binding surface, contribute differently to (i) the transcriptional activity and (ii) the interaction of RXR-RAR heterodimers with SRC-1, when challenged by either natural or RAR-selective retinoids. Lysine 38-45 retinoic acid receptor alpha Homo sapiens 96-99 19809202-7 2009 We found that Gap1 was removed from the plasma membrane in the presence of ethanol in a Rsp5-dependent manner, and that the disappearance of Gap1 required Ubc4 and involved the lysine residues of ubiquitin. Lysine 177-183 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein UBC4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 155-159 10082574-7 1999 We also provide evidence showing that lysines located in helices 3 and 4, which define part of hRARalpha NCoA binding surface, contribute differently to (i) the transcriptional activity and (ii) the interaction of RXR-RAR heterodimers with SRC-1, when challenged by either natural or RAR-selective retinoids. Lysine 38-45 retinoic acid receptor alpha Homo sapiens 218-221 10079079-6 1999 Thus, we isolated the DHS-22 binding factor from bovine brain nuclear extracts and finally identified it as NF90 on the basis of molecular mass analysis of Lys-C-digested fragments and amino acid sequences of the two peptides of the trypsin-digested binding protein. Lysine 156-159 interleukin enhancer binding factor 3 Homo sapiens 108-112 19734210-3 2009 We have identified a putative transcription start site in the P2Y(2)R gene and demonstrated acetylation of Lys(14) on histone H3 and Lys(8) on histone H4, thus suggesting that the chromatin associated with the P2Y(2) promoter is accessible to transcription factors. Lysine 107-110 purinergic receptor P2Y2 Homo sapiens 62-69 19734210-3 2009 We have identified a putative transcription start site in the P2Y(2)R gene and demonstrated acetylation of Lys(14) on histone H3 and Lys(8) on histone H4, thus suggesting that the chromatin associated with the P2Y(2) promoter is accessible to transcription factors. Lysine 107-110 purinergic receptor P2Y2 Homo sapiens 62-68 19734210-3 2009 We have identified a putative transcription start site in the P2Y(2)R gene and demonstrated acetylation of Lys(14) on histone H3 and Lys(8) on histone H4, thus suggesting that the chromatin associated with the P2Y(2) promoter is accessible to transcription factors. Lysine 133-136 purinergic receptor P2Y2 Homo sapiens 62-69 10022867-7 1999 Elimination of ETH1 in apn1 strains also increased spontaneous mutation rates 9- or 31-fold compared to the wild type as determined by reversion to adenine or lysine prototrophy, respectively. Lysine 159-165 DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase APN2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 15-19 19734210-3 2009 We have identified a putative transcription start site in the P2Y(2)R gene and demonstrated acetylation of Lys(14) on histone H3 and Lys(8) on histone H4, thus suggesting that the chromatin associated with the P2Y(2) promoter is accessible to transcription factors. Lysine 133-136 purinergic receptor P2Y2 Homo sapiens 62-68 19608645-9 2009 Mutating the lysine-arginine-lysine motif within the juxtamembrane region of the PTH1R C-terminal tail to alanines markedly disrupts interactions with the band 4.1, ezrin, radixin, domain of ezrin both in vitro and within cells. Lysine 29-35 LOC100153898 Sus scrofa 165-170 19608645-9 2009 Mutating the lysine-arginine-lysine motif within the juxtamembrane region of the PTH1R C-terminal tail to alanines markedly disrupts interactions with the band 4.1, ezrin, radixin, domain of ezrin both in vitro and within cells. Lysine 29-35 LOC100153898 Sus scrofa 191-196 10022867-7 1999 Elimination of ETH1 in apn1 strains also increased spontaneous mutation rates 9- or 31-fold compared to the wild type as determined by reversion to adenine or lysine prototrophy, respectively. Lysine 159-165 DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase APN1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 23-27 10191072-1 1999 The arrangement of mitochondrial tRNA genes for lysine (K) and aspartate (D) from the junction of the cytochrome oxidase II and ATPase 8 genes was determined in a range of hymenopteran taxa. Lysine 48-54 transfer RNA:Lysine-TTT 2-2 Drosophila melanogaster 33-37 19855050-0 2009 ARABIDOPSIS TRITHORAX-RELATED7 is required for methylation of lysine 4 of histone H3 and for transcriptional activation of FLOWERING LOCUS C. Lysine 62-68 trithorax Drosophila melanogaster 12-21 9990037-3 1999 Three suppressors were isolated for one Hsp90 mutant (glutamate --> lysine at amino acid 381). Lysine 71-77 Hsp90 family chaperone HSP82 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 40-45 19774086-1 2009 BACKGROUND: Lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase (LKR/SDH) is a bifunctional enzyme catalyzing the first two steps of lysine catabolism in plants and mammals. Lysine 139-145 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Homo sapiens 12-69 19774086-1 2009 BACKGROUND: Lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase (LKR/SDH) is a bifunctional enzyme catalyzing the first two steps of lysine catabolism in plants and mammals. Lysine 139-145 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Homo sapiens 71-78 19774086-2 2009 However, to date, the properties of the lysine degradation pathway and biological functions of LKR/SDH have been very little described in arthropods such as ticks. Lysine 40-46 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Homo sapiens 95-102 9885291-5 1999 The precise molecular role for the SUMO-1 modification of PML is unclear, and the specific lysine residues within PML that are targeted for modification and the PML sub-domains necessary for mediating the modification in vivo are unknown. Lysine 91-97 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 114-117 9885291-5 1999 The precise molecular role for the SUMO-1 modification of PML is unclear, and the specific lysine residues within PML that are targeted for modification and the PML sub-domains necessary for mediating the modification in vivo are unknown. Lysine 91-97 PML nuclear body scaffold Homo sapiens 114-117 9882738-5 1999 Mutation of acidic residues (D540, E544) in the S4-S5 linker of HERG channels to neutral (Ala) or basic (Lys) residues accelerated the rate of channel deactivation. Lysine 105-108 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 Homo sapiens 64-68 19500832-2 2009 Alpha-elastin was chemically crosslinked with hexamethylene diisocyanate that can react with various functional groups in elastin such as lysine, cysteine, and histidine. Lysine 138-144 elastin Homo sapiens 6-13 19500832-2 2009 Alpha-elastin was chemically crosslinked with hexamethylene diisocyanate that can react with various functional groups in elastin such as lysine, cysteine, and histidine. Lysine 138-144 elastin Homo sapiens 122-129 9862963-9 1999 These results demonstrate a critical role for lysine 392 in the activation and dimerization of RNase L, thus suggesting that these two activities are intimately linked. Lysine 46-52 ribonuclease L Homo sapiens 95-102 19596907-8 2009 The suppression of esa1"s growth defect by disruption of Rpd3L was dependent on lysine 12 of histone H4. Lysine 80-86 NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex catalytic subunit ESA1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 19-23 19596907-9 2009 We propose a model whereby Esa1 and Rpd3L act coordinately to control the acetylation of H4 lysine 12 to regulate transcription, thereby emphasizing the importance of dynamic acetylation and deacetylation of this particular histone residue in maintaining cell viability. Lysine 92-98 NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex catalytic subunit ESA1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 27-31 19574226-7 2009 Amino-terminal sequences of Arn1p were required for vacuolar protein sorting, as mutation of ubiquitinatable lysine residues resulted in accumulation on the vacuolar membrane, and mutation of either a THN or YGL sequence resulted in mis-sorting to the plasma membrane. Lysine 109-115 siderophore transporter Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 28-33 10327586-6 1999 Formaldehyde also reacts with the lysine residues of beta 2 GPI, but does not expose the epitope. Lysine 34-40 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 53-63 19394199-1 2009 BACKGROUND: Classical lysyl oxidase (LO) is involved in the stabilization and repair of extracellular matrix by the oxidization of lysine residues in collagen and elastin. Lysine 131-137 elastin Homo sapiens 163-170 10327586-8 1999 These data provide evidence that binding of lysine residues is not a sufficient condition for exposure of the autoepitope, and also support the likelihood that anti-beta 2 GPI antibodies bind only to aggregates of the protein. Lysine 44-50 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 165-175 10071930-4 1999 The results indicate the presence of both glutamine and lysine residues in RAP, accessible for transglutaminase cross-linking. Lysine 56-62 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 75-78 19578370-2 2009 Here we show that the acetyltransferase MOF (males absent on the first) acetylates TIP5, the largest subunit of NoRC, at a single lysine residue, K633, adjacent to the TIP5 RNA-binding domain, and that the NAD(+)-dependent deacetylase SIRT1 (sirtuin-1) removes the acetyl group from K633. Lysine 130-136 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 235-240 19578370-2 2009 Here we show that the acetyltransferase MOF (males absent on the first) acetylates TIP5, the largest subunit of NoRC, at a single lysine residue, K633, adjacent to the TIP5 RNA-binding domain, and that the NAD(+)-dependent deacetylase SIRT1 (sirtuin-1) removes the acetyl group from K633. Lysine 130-136 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 242-251 10353619-2 1999 In order to obtain transdermally deliverable analogs of gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH), we have synthesized related hydrophobic derivatives by attaching various aliphatic acids to the N(epsilon)-amino side chain of [D-Lys]6GnRH, a superactive GnRH agonist. Lysine 225-228 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 56-86 19680533-7 2009 The direct targets of PKL in roots include the PcG genes SWINGER and EMBRYONIC FLOWER2 that encode subunits of Polycomb repressive complexes responsible for trimethylating histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 186-192 chromatin remodeling factor CHD3 (PICKLE) Arabidopsis thaliana 22-25 19465479-6 2009 In vitro ubiquitination of Daxx by CHIP revealed that ubiquitin chain formation utilizes non-canonical lysine linkages associated with resistance to proteasomal degradation. Lysine 103-109 Fas death domain-associated protein Mus musculus 27-31 10353619-2 1999 In order to obtain transdermally deliverable analogs of gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH), we have synthesized related hydrophobic derivatives by attaching various aliphatic acids to the N(epsilon)-amino side chain of [D-Lys]6GnRH, a superactive GnRH agonist. Lysine 225-228 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 88-92 19465479-7 2009 The ubiquitination of Daxx by CHIP utilizes lysines 630 and 631 and competes with the sumoylation machinery of the cell at these residues. Lysine 44-51 Fas death domain-associated protein Mus musculus 22-26 19491097-4 2009 Here, we show that PGC-1beta is acetylated on at least 10 lysine residues distributed along the length of the protein by the acetyl transferase general control of amino-acid synthesis (GCN5) and that this acetylation reaction is reversed by the deacetylase sirtuin 1 (SIRT1). Lysine 58-64 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 185-189 9836618-0 1998 Constrained corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) agonists and antagonists with i-(i+3) Glu-Xaa-DXbb-Lys bridges. Lysine 100-103 corticotropin releasing hormone Homo sapiens 12-42 19602237-4 2009 RIZ1 is a PR domain methyltransferase that methylates histone H3 lysine 9, a modification important for transcriptional repression. Lysine 65-71 PR/SET domain 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 9792664-1 1998 Aspartate aminotransferase (AspAT) is a unique enzyme that can react with two types of substrate with quite different properties, acidic substrates, such as aspartate and glutamate, and neutral substrates, although the catalytic group Lys-258 acts on both types of substrate. Lysine 235-238 aspartate/prephenate aminotransferase Thermus thermophilus HB8 0-26 19432880-4 2009 In addition, the Mdmx mutant cooperates with Mdm2 to induce ubiquitination of p53 at C-terminal lysine residues, and the integrity of the C-terminal lysines was partly required for the cooperative inhibition. Lysine 96-102 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 45-49 9792674-0 1998 Lysine 58 and histidine 66 at the C-terminal alpha-helix of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 are essential for glycosaminoglycan binding. Lysine 0-6 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 60-94 19462465-9 2009 CYLD DUB activity is highly specific for lysine 63 (K63)-linked Ub chains but has been shown to act on K48-linked Ub chains as well. Lysine 41-47 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Homo sapiens 0-4 19542455-5 2009 Ubiquitin modification of lysine residues K168 and K183, but not K192, in the cytoplasmic domain of CD83 was shown to be necessary for GRAIL-mediated degradation of CD83. Lysine 26-32 ring finger protein 128 Homo sapiens 135-140 9792674-4 1998 We substituted lysine or histidine residues at the C-terminal end of MCP-1 with alanine residues and tested these mutants for their ability to bind heparin, heparan sulfate, hyaluronic acid, and chondroitin sulfate-C. Lysine 15-21 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 69-74 9792674-9 1998 Therefore, we conclude that the Lys-58 and His-66 residues in the C-terminal alpha-helix of MCP-1 are essential for glycosaminoglycan binding and probably for the binding to the endothelial surface proteoglycans. Lysine 32-35 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 92-97 9917090-2 1998 Here, we describe an improved immunogene system, in which the antigen-binding (Fab) fragments of the monoclonal antibody (Ab) B4G7 against the human EGFR were conjugated with poly-L-lysine to form a gene delivery vehicle (designated Fab "immunoporter"). Lysine 175-188 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 79-82 19517532-1 2009 We describe a method for studying quantitative changes in accessibility of surface lysine residues of the PB1 subunit of the influenza RNA polymerase as a result of association with the PA subunit to form a PB1-PA heterodimer. Lysine 83-89 polybromo 1 Homo sapiens 106-109 9917090-2 1998 Here, we describe an improved immunogene system, in which the antigen-binding (Fab) fragments of the monoclonal antibody (Ab) B4G7 against the human EGFR were conjugated with poly-L-lysine to form a gene delivery vehicle (designated Fab "immunoporter"). Lysine 175-188 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 233-236 19517532-1 2009 We describe a method for studying quantitative changes in accessibility of surface lysine residues of the PB1 subunit of the influenza RNA polymerase as a result of association with the PA subunit to form a PB1-PA heterodimer. Lysine 83-89 polybromo 1 Homo sapiens 207-210 9786940-4 1998 Chemical modification of lysines and cysteines abolished beta2GPI-dependent PS uptake by inhibiting the binding of PS to beta2GPI and the binding of PS.beta2GPI complex to macrophages, respectively. Lysine 25-32 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 57-65 19523850-2 2009 We report here a genome-wide analysis of histone methylation on two histone H3 lysine residues (H3K4me3 and H3K27me3) and gene expression profiles in naive and memory CD8(+) T cells. Lysine 79-85 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 167-170 9786940-4 1998 Chemical modification of lysines and cysteines abolished beta2GPI-dependent PS uptake by inhibiting the binding of PS to beta2GPI and the binding of PS.beta2GPI complex to macrophages, respectively. Lysine 25-32 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 121-129 9786940-4 1998 Chemical modification of lysines and cysteines abolished beta2GPI-dependent PS uptake by inhibiting the binding of PS to beta2GPI and the binding of PS.beta2GPI complex to macrophages, respectively. Lysine 25-32 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 121-129 19432794-3 2009 The bioactivity of each peptide variant was evaluated by colony overlay assay, and hence we identified three Lys residues (Lys1, Lys2 and Lys3) that provided electrostatic interactions with the target membrane and were significantly variable. Lysine 109-112 aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase-phosphopantetheinyl transferase Homo sapiens 129-133 9763552-2 1998 Threonine 85 underlies the opening of the main beta-sheet of the molecule and its replacement, by the polar lysine, in antithrombin Wobble, resulted in a plasma deficiency of antithrombin with an uncharacteristically severe onset of thrombosis at 10 years of age, whereas the replacement of the same residue by a nonpolar methionine, antithrombin Wibble, gave near-normal levels of plasma antithrombin and more typical adult thromboembolic disease. Lysine 108-114 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 119-131 19359167-2 2009 NOG and compound 1 inhibited histone lysine demethylases JMJD2A, 2C and 2D in enzyme assays, and their dimethyl ester prodrugs DMOG and 21 exerted histone lysine methylating activity in cellular assays. Lysine 37-43 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 57-73 9763552-2 1998 Threonine 85 underlies the opening of the main beta-sheet of the molecule and its replacement, by the polar lysine, in antithrombin Wobble, resulted in a plasma deficiency of antithrombin with an uncharacteristically severe onset of thrombosis at 10 years of age, whereas the replacement of the same residue by a nonpolar methionine, antithrombin Wibble, gave near-normal levels of plasma antithrombin and more typical adult thromboembolic disease. Lysine 108-114 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 175-187 9763552-2 1998 Threonine 85 underlies the opening of the main beta-sheet of the molecule and its replacement, by the polar lysine, in antithrombin Wobble, resulted in a plasma deficiency of antithrombin with an uncharacteristically severe onset of thrombosis at 10 years of age, whereas the replacement of the same residue by a nonpolar methionine, antithrombin Wibble, gave near-normal levels of plasma antithrombin and more typical adult thromboembolic disease. Lysine 108-114 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 175-187 9763552-2 1998 Threonine 85 underlies the opening of the main beta-sheet of the molecule and its replacement, by the polar lysine, in antithrombin Wobble, resulted in a plasma deficiency of antithrombin with an uncharacteristically severe onset of thrombosis at 10 years of age, whereas the replacement of the same residue by a nonpolar methionine, antithrombin Wibble, gave near-normal levels of plasma antithrombin and more typical adult thromboembolic disease. Lysine 108-114 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 175-187 9774110-8 1998 Moreover, our data show that dCBP acetylates a conserved lysine in the Armadillo-binding domain of dTCF, and that this acetylation lowers the affinity of Armadillo binding to dTCF. Lysine 57-63 sarcoplasmic calcium-binding protein Drosophila melanogaster 29-33 19451217-3 2009 Here, we show that expression of the histone H3 Lys 27 (H3K27) demethylase JMJD3 is induced upon activation of the RAS-RAF signaling pathway. Lysine 48-51 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 75-80 19454348-1 2009 The ubiquitin ligase TRIM25 mediates Lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of the N-terminal CARD domains of the viral RNA sensor RIG-I to facilitate type I interferon (IFN) production and antiviral immunity. Lysine 37-43 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 124-129 9727001-5 1998 When the lysine residue in guinea pig Kir1.3 (gpKir1.3) isolated from a genomic library was changed to an asparagine (reverse HPS mutation), mutant channels yielded macroscopic currents with amplitudes increased 6-fold. Lysine 9-15 inwardly rectifying potassium channel Kir1.3 Cavia porcellus 38-44 19306858-6 2009 Lys(57) is conserved among species and mutation of this residue is predicted to affect HGD protein function by interfering with substrate traffic at the active site. Lysine 0-3 homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase Homo sapiens 87-90 9724691-5 1998 The rps5-1 mutation causes a glutamate-to-lysine substitution in the third LRR and partially compromises the function of several R genes that confer bacterial and downy mildew resistance. Lysine 42-48 Disease resistance protein (CC-NBS-LRR class) family Arabidopsis thaliana 4-8 18946634-6 2009 Allelic frequencies in wild type of XRCC1 C26304T were 91.1% C(Arg); G27466A 62.9% G(Arg); G23591A 60.3% G(Arg); APE1 T2197G 75.1% T(Asp) and XPD A35931C 71.8% A(Lys). Lysine 162-165 X-ray repair cross complementing 1 Homo sapiens 36-41 19283672-1 2009 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) catalyzes the oxidation of the side chain of a peptidyl lysine converting specific lysine and hydroxylysine residues of alpha-aminoadipic-delta-semialdehydes, which form covalent crosslinks in collagens and elastin. Lysine 76-82 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 15-18 9727486-4 1998 A model for histone H4 binding by Hat1 is discussed in terms of possible sources of specific lysine recognition by the enzyme. Lysine 93-99 histone acetyltransferase catalytic subunit HAT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 34-38 9694813-14 1998 Residues Gln-210 and Lys-221 are located within a region of CRALBP exhibiting sequence homology with the ligand binding cavity of yeast phosphatidylinositol-transfer protein. Lysine 21-24 retinaldehyde binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 60-66 9694813-15 1998 The data implicate Gln-210 and Lys-221 as components of the CRALBP retinoid binding cavity and are discussed in the context of ligand interactions in structurally or functionally related proteins with known crystallographic structures. Lysine 31-34 retinaldehyde binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 60-66 19224989-2 2009 We have shown previously that SSP is a key element in GPC-mediated membrane fusion, and that GPC sensitivity to acidic pH is modulated in part through the lysine residue at position 33 in the ectodomain loop of SSP (J. York and J. H. Nunberg, J. Virol. Lysine 155-161 glycophorin C (Gerbich blood group) Homo sapiens 93-96 9692954-11 1998 Homology modeling of PEDF based on the X-ray crystal structures of antithrombin III and ovalbumin shows a region at the center of beta-sheet A-strands 2 and 3- and helix F that has a basic electrostatic surface potential and is densely populated with lysines exposed to the surface (K134, K137, K189, K191, H212, and K214) that are available to interact with various glycosaminoglycans/polyanions. Lysine 251-258 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 67-83 9657985-8 1998 In conclusion, LDL may be a physiological regulator of haemostatic mechanisms through the interactions of lysine-rich domains of apo B-100 with tissue factor. Lysine 106-112 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 144-157 19304754-4 2009 MAML1 interacts with the C/H3 domain of p300, and the p300-MAML1 complex specifically acetylates lysines of histone H3 and H4 tails in chromatin in vitro. Lysine 97-104 mastermind like transcriptional coactivator 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 19304754-4 2009 MAML1 interacts with the C/H3 domain of p300, and the p300-MAML1 complex specifically acetylates lysines of histone H3 and H4 tails in chromatin in vitro. Lysine 97-104 mastermind like transcriptional coactivator 1 Homo sapiens 59-64 19208623-6 2009 In response to DNA damage, Lys-164 of PCNA undergoes ubiquitination by the RAD6-RAD18 complex, and the ubiquitination is considered to facilitate TLS. Lysine 27-30 RAD18 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 80-85 9651165-0 1998 Minimal-size, constrained corticotropin-releasing factor agonists with i-(i+3) Glu-Lys and Lys-Glu bridges. Lysine 83-86 corticotropin releasing hormone Homo sapiens 26-56 19395867-2 2009 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) was the first such enzyme identified, which has been shown to demethylate histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4) and lysine 9 (H3K9). Lysine 125-131 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-29 19395867-2 2009 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) was the first such enzyme identified, which has been shown to demethylate histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4) and lysine 9 (H3K9). Lysine 125-131 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 19395867-2 2009 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) was the first such enzyme identified, which has been shown to demethylate histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4) and lysine 9 (H3K9). Lysine 145-151 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-29 19395867-2 2009 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) was the first such enzyme identified, which has been shown to demethylate histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4) and lysine 9 (H3K9). Lysine 145-151 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 9651165-0 1998 Minimal-size, constrained corticotropin-releasing factor agonists with i-(i+3) Glu-Lys and Lys-Glu bridges. Lysine 91-94 corticotropin releasing hormone Homo sapiens 26-56 9665406-4 1998 Here we report a novel mutation in a French monilethrix family, which again consists of a lysine substitution of another highly conserved glutamic acid residue, Glu402 (Glu106 of the 2B subdomain), in the EIATYRRLLEGEE motif of hHb1. Lysine 90-96 keratin 86 Homo sapiens 228-232 19223320-8 2009 In addition, we report the identification of a K (lysine)-rich domain in all SBP2s, essential for SECIS and 60S ribosomal subunit binding, differing from the well-characterized L7Ae RNA-binding domain. Lysine 50-56 SECIS binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 77-81 19228710-3 2009 RAD18 associates with 53BP1 and is recruited to DSB sites in a 53BP1-dependent manner specifically during G1-phase, RAD18 monoubiquitinates KBD domain of 53BP1 at lysine 1268 in vitro. Lysine 163-169 RAD18 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 0-5 19228710-3 2009 RAD18 associates with 53BP1 and is recruited to DSB sites in a 53BP1-dependent manner specifically during G1-phase, RAD18 monoubiquitinates KBD domain of 53BP1 at lysine 1268 in vitro. Lysine 163-169 RAD18 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 116-121 19282482-0 2009 Regulation of DNMT1 stability through SET7-mediated lysine methylation in mammalian cells. Lysine 52-58 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 9622551-3 1998 Taking into account the substrate specificity of DPP IV for P2-P1><-P1" cleavage, we have designed and synthesized cyclopeptides c[(alphaH2N+)-Lys-Pro-Aba-(6-CH2-S+R2)-Glyn] 2TFA- (Aba = 3-aminobenzoic acid, R = alkyl) possessing a proline at the P1 position and a lysine in the P2 position, which allows the closing of the cycle on its side chain. Lysine 271-277 dipeptidyl peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 49-55 19131338-6 2009 Although the NIF-1 complex contains Ash2L, RbBP5, and WDR5, suggesting that the complex might methylate histone H3-Lys-4, we found that the complex contains a H3 methyltransferase activity that modifies a residue other than H3-Lys-4. Lysine 115-118 zinc finger protein 335 Homo sapiens 13-18 19208803-4 2009 In this CML model, AS targets BCR/ABL through the ubiquitination of key lysine residues, leading to its proteasomal degradation, whereas IM inhibits the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. Lysine 72-78 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 30-37 9660190-8 1998 The nikC-inactivated mutant grew with L-lysine as sole source of nitrogen and carbon, indicating that L-lysine 2-aminotransferase is not required for lysine catabolism. Lysine 38-46 relaxosome accessory protein Escherichia coli 4-8 19073596-0 2009 MAFbx/Atrogin-1 controls the activity of the initiation factor eIF3-f in skeletal muscle atrophy by targeting multiple C-terminal lysines. Lysine 130-137 F-box protein 32 Homo sapiens 0-5 19073596-0 2009 MAFbx/Atrogin-1 controls the activity of the initiation factor eIF3-f in skeletal muscle atrophy by targeting multiple C-terminal lysines. Lysine 130-137 F-box protein 32 Homo sapiens 6-15 19203579-5 2009 We show that RNF168 interacts with ubiquitylated H2A, assembles at DSBs in an RNF8-dependent manner, and, by targeting H2A and H2AX, amplifies local concentration of lysine 63-linked ubiquitin conjugates to the threshold required for retention of 53BP1 and BRCA1. Lysine 166-172 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 257-262 9660190-8 1998 The nikC-inactivated mutant grew with L-lysine as sole source of nitrogen and carbon, indicating that L-lysine 2-aminotransferase is not required for lysine catabolism. Lysine 40-46 relaxosome accessory protein Escherichia coli 4-8 9717296-4 1998 Plasmin binding was prevented, in a concentration-dependent manner, by the amino acids lysine, arginine and epsilon-aminocaproic acid. Lysine 87-93 plasminogen Bos taurus 0-7 19087956-8 2009 Finally, we show that the acetylated and methylated lysine mutants have strikingly different effects on the binding of Sir4 to yeast telomeres, suggesting that histone H3 acetylated lysine residues regulate yeast silencing through a mechanism independent of SIR binding. Lysine 52-58 chromatin-silencing protein SIR4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 119-123 19087956-8 2009 Finally, we show that the acetylated and methylated lysine mutants have strikingly different effects on the binding of Sir4 to yeast telomeres, suggesting that histone H3 acetylated lysine residues regulate yeast silencing through a mechanism independent of SIR binding. Lysine 182-188 chromatin-silencing protein SIR4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 119-123 19029251-8 2009 UBN1 binds to proliferation-promoting genes that are repressed by SAHF and associates with histone methyltransferase activity that methylates lysine 9 of histone H3, a site that is methylated in SAHF. Lysine 142-148 ubinuclein 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 9592082-3 1998 Most phosphorylation occurs in the lys-ser-pro (KSP) repeats in the C-terminal tail domains of NF-H and NF-M. Lysine 35-38 neurofilament medium chain Rattus norvegicus 104-108 9633984-7 1998 GA 1 is an inborn error of lysine and tryptophan catabolism, caused by deficiency of the enzyme, glutaryl coenzyme-A dehydrogenase. Lysine 27-33 glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 97-130 19115870-7 2009 mTG covalently links proteins through their glutamine (Gln) and lysine (Lys) residues. Lysine 64-70 protease, serine 3 Mus musculus 0-3 19115870-7 2009 mTG covalently links proteins through their glutamine (Gln) and lysine (Lys) residues. Lysine 72-75 protease, serine 3 Mus musculus 0-3 9600243-0 1998 The human glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase gene: report of intronic sequences and of 13 novel mutations causing glutaric aciduria type I. Glutaric acidemia type I (GAI) (McKusick 231670) is an autosomal recessive disease affecting the catabolism of the amino acids lysine, hydroxylysine and tryptophan, caused by a defect in the gene encoding glutaryl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase (GCDH) and associated with severe neurological symptoms. Lysine 259-265 glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 10-36 20104979-3 2009 METHODS: From March 1, 2005 to December 31, 2008, the polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism method was applied to evaluate genetic polymorphisms of the XRCC1 codon399 (Arg/Gln) and XPD codon751 (Lys/Gln) DNA repair genes in 108 patients with stage IIIB and IV NSCLCs treated with platinum-based chemotherapy in the Department of Chemotherapy of Jiangsu Cancer Hospital and Research Institute. Lysine 224-227 X-ray repair cross complementing 1 Homo sapiens 181-186 9516482-2 1998 Ras and Rap1A have Glu and Lys, respectively, at position 31. Lysine 27-30 RAP1A, member of RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 8-13 9507015-10 1998 The focal adhesion dependence of IL-1-induced ERK activation and c-fos expression could be circumvented in cells plated on poly-L-lysine by simultaneous incubation with IL-1 and the calcium ionophore ionomycin. Lysine 123-136 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 33-37 19001096-0 2009 Monomethylation of lysine 20 on histone H4 facilitates chromatin maturation. Lysine 19-25 histone H4 Drosophila melanogaster 32-42 9507015-10 1998 The focal adhesion dependence of IL-1-induced ERK activation and c-fos expression could be circumvented in cells plated on poly-L-lysine by simultaneous incubation with IL-1 and the calcium ionophore ionomycin. Lysine 123-136 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 169-173 9497351-5 1998 Affinity labeling using sialyl-Lewisx in which the sialic acid has been mildly oxidized has been used to verify this switch in specificity and to show that the sialic acid-containing portion of the ligand interacts near the sequence Lys-Lys-Lys corresponding to residues 111-113 of E-selectin. Lysine 233-236 selectin E Homo sapiens 282-292 18952408-0 2009 Inductions of histone H3 acetylation at lysine 9 on SGLT1 gene and its expression by feeding mice a high carbohydrate/fat ratio diet. Lysine 40-46 solute carrier family 5 (sodium/glucose cotransporter), member 1 Mus musculus 52-57 18952408-4 2009 CONCLUSION: These observations indicate that induction of SGLT1 gene expression by feeding a high carbohydrate/fat ratio diet is associated with acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 on the SGLT1 gene. Lysine 174-180 solute carrier family 5 (sodium/glucose cotransporter), member 1 Mus musculus 58-63 18952408-4 2009 CONCLUSION: These observations indicate that induction of SGLT1 gene expression by feeding a high carbohydrate/fat ratio diet is associated with acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 on the SGLT1 gene. Lysine 174-180 solute carrier family 5 (sodium/glucose cotransporter), member 1 Mus musculus 190-195 9570506-3 1998 This sequence is derived from the laminin alpha1 chain, and its potency is increased by the formation of a 16mer polymerization using a lysine tree structure. Lysine 136-142 laminin subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 34-48 18784356-2 2008 Using a series of nested deletion mutants, it is now shown that the two C-terminal lysine residues are required for the enhanced metastasis, invasion and migration abilities that S100A4 confers on cells in a model system of metastasis. Lysine 83-89 S100 calcium binding protein A4 Homo sapiens 179-185 18784356-4 2008 In wild-type S100A4 protein, the presence of the C-terminal lysine, residue 101, enhances the rate of association between S100A4 and NMMHC-IIA. Lysine 60-66 S100 calcium binding protein A4 Homo sapiens 13-19 18784356-4 2008 In wild-type S100A4 protein, the presence of the C-terminal lysine, residue 101, enhances the rate of association between S100A4 and NMMHC-IIA. Lysine 60-66 S100 calcium binding protein A4 Homo sapiens 122-128 9646184-7 1998 It was highest in physiological conditions (PBS) where haemoglobin acted as a reversible non competitive inhibitor of BSAO activity, with apparent Ki of 0.5 mM at 37 degrees C. The inhibition was unaffected by partial BSAO deglycosylation (40% of glucidic residues removed) but decreased when haemoglobin lysine groups were derivatised using citraconic anhydride. Lysine 305-311 primary amine oxidase, liver isozyme Bos taurus 118-122 18809572-1 2008 Rsc4p, a subunit of the RSC chromatin-remodeling complex, is acetylated at lysine 25 by Gcn5p, a well-characterized histone acetyltransferase (HAT). Lysine 75-81 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 88-93 9637370-6 1998 Its N-terminal sequence: SLFELGKMILQETGKNPAKSYGVYGCNCGVGGRGKPKDATDRCCYVHKCCYK... revealed high homology with other Lys 49 PLA2-like myotoxins from other bothropic venoms. Lysine 115-118 phospholipase A2 group IB Rattus norvegicus 122-126 18694457-4 2008 Histone H3 lysine-27 di- and tri-methylation are paternally enriched at the imprinted loci Mez1, ZmFie1 and Nrp1. Lysine 11-17 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase EZ1 Zea mays 91-95 19036170-7 2008 Mass spectra of CA II treated with acetaldehyde revealed a modified protein form (+26 Da), consistent with a "Schiff base" formation between acetaldehyde and one of the primary NH2 groups (e.g., in lysine side chain) in the protein structure. Lysine 198-204 carbonic anhydrase 2 Homo sapiens 16-21 9442102-5 1998 In contrast to most ubiquitinated proteins, only a single lysine residue (K526) in RanGAP1 can serve as the acceptor site for modification by SUMO-1. Lysine 58-64 Ran GTPase activating protein 1 Homo sapiens 83-90 19026784-6 2008 Disruption of drICE ubiquitylation, either by mutation of DIAP1"s E3 activity or drICE"s ubiquitin-acceptor lysines, abrogates DIAP1"s ability to neutralize drICE and suppress apoptosis in vivo. Lysine 108-115 Ribosomal protein S27A Drosophila melanogaster 89-98 9490854-4 1998 In the absence of K+o, current through Kv1.4 was almost completely abolished due to the presence of a charged lysine residue at position 533 at the entrance to the pore. Lysine 110-116 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 39-44 19026784-6 2008 Disruption of drICE ubiquitylation, either by mutation of DIAP1"s E3 activity or drICE"s ubiquitin-acceptor lysines, abrogates DIAP1"s ability to neutralize drICE and suppress apoptosis in vivo. Lysine 108-115 Death-associated inhibitor of apoptosis 1 Drosophila melanogaster 127-132 19001125-0 2008 Histone H3 lysine 56 acetylation by Rtt109 is crucial for chromosome positioning. Lysine 11-17 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 36-42 19001125-5 2008 Asf1 stimulates acetylation of histone H3 lysine 56 (H3K56) by the histone acetyltransferase Rtt109. Lysine 42-48 nucleosome assembly factor ASF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 19001125-5 2008 Asf1 stimulates acetylation of histone H3 lysine 56 (H3K56) by the histone acetyltransferase Rtt109. Lysine 42-48 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 93-99 19001268-1 2008 Treatment of yeast and human cells with DNA-damaging agents elicits Rad6-Rad18-mediated monoubiquitination of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) at its Lys-164 residue [ubiquitin (Ub)-PCNA], and this PCNA modification is indispensable for promoting the access of translesion synthesis (TLS) polymerases (Pols) to PCNA. Lysine 159-162 RAD18 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 73-78 18767117-0 2008 Negative effects of the amino acids Lys, His, and Thr on S6K1 phosphorylation in mammary epithelial cells. Lysine 36-39 ribosomal protein S6 kinase, polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 57-61 9417050-9 1998 Further, we have used thermodynamic mutant cycle analysis to demonstrate a specific interaction between this anionic amino acid and Lys-37 of ApB (DeltaDeltaG = 1.5 kcal/mol), a residue that is conserved among many sea anemone toxins. Lysine 132-135 arginyl aminopeptidase Rattus norvegicus 142-145 9925947-8 1998 The coding region of the gene differed from the GSTZ1 cDNA at two nucleotide positions in exon 3, resulting in Lys-32-->Glu and Arg-42--> Gly substitutions. Lysine 111-114 glutathione S-transferase zeta 1 Homo sapiens 48-53 18852303-11 2008 Replacement of gamma-ENaC R138 with a conserved basic residue, lysine, preserved both the CAP2-induced I(Na) and the 75-kD gamma-ENaC fragment. Lysine 63-69 sodium channel epithelial 1 subunit gamma Homo sapiens 15-25 18852303-11 2008 Replacement of gamma-ENaC R138 with a conserved basic residue, lysine, preserved both the CAP2-induced I(Na) and the 75-kD gamma-ENaC fragment. Lysine 63-69 cyclase associated actin cytoskeleton regulatory protein 2 Homo sapiens 90-94 18852303-11 2008 Replacement of gamma-ENaC R138 with a conserved basic residue, lysine, preserved both the CAP2-induced I(Na) and the 75-kD gamma-ENaC fragment. Lysine 63-69 sodium channel epithelial 1 subunit gamma Homo sapiens 123-133 9498640-17 1998 The actual profile is defined by deviations from this (above) and was -17 +/- 11, 7 +/- 10, -9 +/- 6 and -18 +/- 18% for [Nepsilon-palmitoyl Lys (B29)] human insulin and 17 +/- 12, 5 +/- 6, -9 +/- 15, 22 +/- 18% for NPH insulin at 3, 6, 9 and 12 h after s.c. injection. Lysine 141-144 CD79b molecule Homo sapiens 146-149 18925773-6 2008 Indeed, the MALDI-MS/MS identification of the CARM1 proteolytic cleavage site, which happens in a Lys/Arg/His free domain, could only be achieved using the DHB matrix. Lysine 98-101 coactivator associated arginine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 46-51 9405297-1 1998 Aminopeptidase B (Ap-B) is a Zn2+-dependent exopeptidase which selectively removes Arg and/or Lys residues from the N terminus of several peptide substrates. Lysine 94-97 arginyl aminopeptidase Rattus norvegicus 0-16 18849979-2 2008 Here we show that mono-ubiquitylation of histone H2B promotes ubiquitylation at Lys 68 and Lys 69 of Swd2, the essential component of SET1/COMPASS in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 80-83 WD-repeat containing protein SWD2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 101-105 18849979-2 2008 Here we show that mono-ubiquitylation of histone H2B promotes ubiquitylation at Lys 68 and Lys 69 of Swd2, the essential component of SET1/COMPASS in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 91-94 WD-repeat containing protein SWD2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 101-105 9405297-1 1998 Aminopeptidase B (Ap-B) is a Zn2+-dependent exopeptidase which selectively removes Arg and/or Lys residues from the N terminus of several peptide substrates. Lysine 94-97 arginyl aminopeptidase Rattus norvegicus 18-22 9388263-3 1997 To determine if the equivalent residue in the related thiol ester-containing protein human alpha2-macroglobulin (alpha2M), asparagine 1065, plays a similar role, we have expressed and characterized four alpha2M variants in which this asparagine has been replaced by aspartate, alanine, histidine, or lysine. Lysine 300-306 alpha-2-macroglobulin Homo sapiens 113-120 9418242-3 1997 Sequence analysis of the clones which could rescue the Lys- mutant indicated the lysR gene. Lysine 55-58 transcriptional regulator, LysR family Escherichia coli 81-85 9418242-5 1997 In the Lys- mutant, the lysR gene was disrupted and the C-terminus region of the RimK protein was different from that of the wild-type, which contributed to the Lys- and kanamycin-resistant phenotype. Lysine 7-10 transcriptional regulator, LysR family Escherichia coli 24-28 9402962-5 1997 In the second family, we identified in affected individuals a lysine substitution of the corresponding glutamic acid residue, Glu 403, in the type II hair keratin hHb1, suggesting that this site represents a mutational hotspot in these highly related type II hair keratins. Lysine 62-68 keratin 86 Homo sapiens 163-167 18764811-2 2008 The novel allele differs from B*44020101 by a single nucleotide change in exon 3 at nucleotide 453 (C-->G), which changes codon 127 from asparagine (AAC) to lysine (AAG) explaining some aberrant B44 serology results in 2003. Lysine 160-166 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 168-171 9365281-2 1997 Plasma membranes from cultured cells surface-labelled with 125I-alpha2-macroglobulin (a ligand that preferentially associates with clathrin-coated pits) were isolated by sonication of cells attached to a poly-L-lysine-coated substratum and incubated in the presence of nucleotide(s) +/- cytosol. Lysine 204-217 alpha-2-macroglobulin Homo sapiens 64-84 18765661-4 2008 Whereas mutation of two critical lysine residues within the second Ras-association domain of PLC-epsilon prevented K-Ras-dependent activation of the purified enzyme, guanine nucleotide-dependent activation by RhoA was retained. Lysine 33-39 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 115-120 18926491-7 2008 It is substantiated by the data on the Opaque-2 gene encoding a transcription factor with pleiotropic effect affecting lysine content and carbohydrate metabolism, thus acting indirectly on starch/amino acid ratio. Lysine 119-125 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 39-47 9522466-1 1997 Lys606, one of the two highly conserved lysine residues in maize C4-form phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (PEPC), was converted to Asn, Glu or Arg by site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 40-46 MLO-like protein 4 Zea mays 73-104 18947029-10 2008 Complement C3 was significantly higher in men receiving lysine than in controls (p < .05). Lysine 56-62 complement C3 Homo sapiens 0-13 9522466-1 1997 Lys606, one of the two highly conserved lysine residues in maize C4-form phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (PEPC), was converted to Asn, Glu or Arg by site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 40-46 MLO-like protein 4 Zea mays 106-110 9376120-5 1997 However, ERK activation was maximal 2-4 h after plating, and adherence to either polystyrene or poly-L-lysine also caused ERK activation (fold increase 4 h after plating: fibronectin, 3.75 +/- 0.33; polystyrene, 3.95 +/- 0.78; poly-L-lysine, 2.14 +/- 0.36). Lysine 96-109 fibronectin 1 Bos taurus 171-182 18564219-3 2008 It is well established that in the presence of thrombin-activated factor XIII (FXIIIa), alpha2AP becomes covalently ligated to the distal alpha chains of fibrin or fibrinogen at lysine 303 (two potential sites per molecule). Lysine 178-184 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 88-96 19172749-1 2008 Rtt109 is a histone acetyltransferase that requires a histone chaperone for the acetylation of histone 3 at lysine 56 (H3K56). Lysine 108-114 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-6 18539592-0 2008 The CHD3 remodeler PICKLE promotes trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27. Lysine 64-70 chromatin remodeling factor CHD3 (PICKLE) Arabidopsis thaliana 19-25 18539592-7 2008 Comparison of genomic datasets revealed that PKL-dependent genes are enriched for trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), a repressive epigenetic mark. Lysine 111-117 chromatin remodeling factor CHD3 (PICKLE) Arabidopsis thaliana 45-48 9241232-0 1997 The Ogg1 protein of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: a 7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase/AP lyase whose lysine 241 is a critical residue for catalytic activity. Lysine 104-110 8-oxoguanine glycosylase OGG1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 9236912-4 1997 Addition of a specific carboxypeptidase B inhibitor (Plummers inhibitor) could partly prevent the deletion of Lys-58 from cleaved beta 2-microglobulin, whereby Lys58-cleaved beta 2-microglobulin was obtained. Lysine 110-113 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 130-150 9146608-8 1997 BPH PSA had multiple internal cleavages in addition to the common cleavage site between lysines 145 and 146 of seminal fluid PSA. Lysine 88-95 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 4-7 18507738-4 2008 p39 and p35 contain localization motifs, such as a second Gly for myristoylation and Lys clusters in the N-terminal p10 region. Lysine 85-88 cyclin dependent kinase 5 regulatory subunit 1 Homo sapiens 8-11 18614053-3 2008 Here we report that yeast Eco1 and its human ortholog, ESCO1, both acetylate Smc3, a component of the cohesin complex that physically holds the sister chromatid together, at two conserved lysine residues. Lysine 188-194 Eco1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 26-30 9163585-3 1997 We now present investigations from two HbC compound heterozygotes which exhibit opposing effects upon HbC crystallization: HbC/Hb N-Baltimore (beta95 Lys-->Glu) and HbC/Hb Riyadh (beta120 Lys-->Asn). Lysine 191-194 keratin 88, pseudogene Homo sapiens 39-42 18297378-8 2008 The genotype 2DS1+/HLA-C lys(80)+ was more common in subjects with AS. Lysine 25-28 major histocompatibility complex, class I, C Homo sapiens 19-24 9065421-0 1997 Lysine residue 114 in human antithrombin III is required for heparin pentasaccharide-mediated activation. Lysine 0-6 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 28-44 18523274-2 2008 Accessible chromatin associated histone 3 lysine 9 acetylation (H3K9Ac) was found significantly higher at the proximal promoter and the first exon region of all three genes in memory CD8 T cells than in naive CD8 T cells. Lysine 42-48 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 183-186 18523274-2 2008 Accessible chromatin associated histone 3 lysine 9 acetylation (H3K9Ac) was found significantly higher at the proximal promoter and the first exon region of all three genes in memory CD8 T cells than in naive CD8 T cells. Lysine 42-48 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 209-212 9065421-5 1997 In contrast, lysine 114 was found to be critical in the activation of ATIII toward factor Xa. Lysine 13-19 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 70-75 18483406-4 2008 Epigenetically, ESC extracts induced CpG demethylation of Oct4 promoter, hyperacetylation of histones 3 and 4, and decreased lysine 9 (K-9) dimethylation of histone 3. Lysine 125-131 keratin 9 Mus musculus 135-138 9065421-7 1997 These data are the first to demonstrate a pivotal role for lysine 114 in the pentasaccharide-mediated activation of ATIII. Lysine 59-65 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 116-121 9108279-12 1997 When compared to those of a wild-type strain, the frequencies of mutation to canavanine resistance (CanR) and reversion to Lys+ are sevenfold and tenfold higher for the ogg1 mutant strain, respectively. Lysine 123-126 8-oxoguanine glycosylase OGG1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 169-173 18524920-1 2008 In the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the first committed step of the lysine biosynthetic pathway is catalysed by two homocitrate synthases encoded by LYS20 and LYS21. Lysine 71-77 homocitrate synthase LYS20 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 152-157 18524920-4 2008 Furthermore, results presented in this paper indicate that, in contrast to that which had been found for Lys20p, lysine is a strong allosteric inhibitor of Lys21p (K(i) 0.053 mM), which, in addition, induces positive co-operativity for alpha-ketoglutarate (alpha-KG) binding. Lysine 113-119 homocitrate synthase LYS21 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 156-162 9106516-0 1997 Soybean DapA mutations encoding lysine-insensitive dihydrodipicolinate synthase. Lysine 32-38 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Glycine max 51-79 18211901-6 2008 We show that two conserved lysines, Lys(756) and Lys(1154), located in RD3 and RD4, respectively, are subject to reversible SUMOylation, with SUMO-1 being more efficiently conjugated than SUMO-2. Lysine 27-34 RD3 regulator of GUCY2D Homo sapiens 71-74 18211901-6 2008 We show that two conserved lysines, Lys(756) and Lys(1154), located in RD3 and RD4, respectively, are subject to reversible SUMOylation, with SUMO-1 being more efficiently conjugated than SUMO-2. Lysine 27-34 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 188-194 18211901-6 2008 We show that two conserved lysines, Lys(756) and Lys(1154), located in RD3 and RD4, respectively, are subject to reversible SUMOylation, with SUMO-1 being more efficiently conjugated than SUMO-2. Lysine 36-39 RD3 regulator of GUCY2D Homo sapiens 71-74 18211901-6 2008 We show that two conserved lysines, Lys(756) and Lys(1154), located in RD3 and RD4, respectively, are subject to reversible SUMOylation, with SUMO-1 being more efficiently conjugated than SUMO-2. Lysine 36-39 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 188-194 18211901-6 2008 We show that two conserved lysines, Lys(756) and Lys(1154), located in RD3 and RD4, respectively, are subject to reversible SUMOylation, with SUMO-1 being more efficiently conjugated than SUMO-2. Lysine 49-52 RD3 regulator of GUCY2D Homo sapiens 71-74 18211901-6 2008 We show that two conserved lysines, Lys(756) and Lys(1154), located in RD3 and RD4, respectively, are subject to reversible SUMOylation, with SUMO-1 being more efficiently conjugated than SUMO-2. Lysine 49-52 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 188-194 9106516-1 1997 In plants, the rate-limiting step in the pathway for lysine synthesis is catalyzed by the enzyme dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DS), which is encoded by the DapA gene. Lysine 53-59 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Glycine max 97-125 18254724-5 2008 Topological analysis revealed that ubiquitin monomers attached to NUAK1 and MARK4 are linked by Lys(29) and/or Lys(33) rather than the more common Lys(48)/Lys(63). Lysine 96-99 NUAK family kinase 1 Homo sapiens 66-71 9047300-1 1997 A 19-amino acid residue peptide, Gly-Trp-Leu-Lys-Ile-Lys-Ala-Ala-Met-Arg-Trp-Gly-Phe-Phe-Val-Arg-Lys-Lys- Ala, corresponding to the basic amphiphilic alpha-helix (BAA) motif at the C-terminus of a recombinant tobacco calmodulin-binding protein, TCB60, was synthesized. Lysine 53-56 calmodulin-binding protein 60 B-like Nicotiana tabacum 245-250 18254724-5 2008 Topological analysis revealed that ubiquitin monomers attached to NUAK1 and MARK4 are linked by Lys(29) and/or Lys(33) rather than the more common Lys(48)/Lys(63). Lysine 111-114 NUAK family kinase 1 Homo sapiens 66-71 18254724-5 2008 Topological analysis revealed that ubiquitin monomers attached to NUAK1 and MARK4 are linked by Lys(29) and/or Lys(33) rather than the more common Lys(48)/Lys(63). Lysine 111-114 NUAK family kinase 1 Homo sapiens 66-71 18254724-5 2008 Topological analysis revealed that ubiquitin monomers attached to NUAK1 and MARK4 are linked by Lys(29) and/or Lys(33) rather than the more common Lys(48)/Lys(63). Lysine 111-114 NUAK family kinase 1 Homo sapiens 66-71 18254724-8 2008 The results of the present study demonstrate that NUAK1 and MARK4 are substrates of USP9X and provide the first evidence that AMPK family kinases are regulated by unusual Lys(29)/Lys(33)-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 171-174 NUAK family kinase 1 Homo sapiens 50-55 18254724-8 2008 The results of the present study demonstrate that NUAK1 and MARK4 are substrates of USP9X and provide the first evidence that AMPK family kinases are regulated by unusual Lys(29)/Lys(33)-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 171-174 ubiquitin specific peptidase 9 X-linked Homo sapiens 84-89 18254724-8 2008 The results of the present study demonstrate that NUAK1 and MARK4 are substrates of USP9X and provide the first evidence that AMPK family kinases are regulated by unusual Lys(29)/Lys(33)-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 179-182 NUAK family kinase 1 Homo sapiens 50-55 18254724-8 2008 The results of the present study demonstrate that NUAK1 and MARK4 are substrates of USP9X and provide the first evidence that AMPK family kinases are regulated by unusual Lys(29)/Lys(33)-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 179-182 ubiquitin specific peptidase 9 X-linked Homo sapiens 84-89 9047300-1 1997 A 19-amino acid residue peptide, Gly-Trp-Leu-Lys-Ile-Lys-Ala-Ala-Met-Arg-Trp-Gly-Phe-Phe-Val-Arg-Lys-Lys- Ala, corresponding to the basic amphiphilic alpha-helix (BAA) motif at the C-terminus of a recombinant tobacco calmodulin-binding protein, TCB60, was synthesized. Lysine 53-56 calmodulin-binding protein 60 B-like Nicotiana tabacum 245-250 9020087-0 1997 Lysine 129 of CD38 (ADP-ribosyl cyclase/cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase) participates in the binding of ATP to inhibit the cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase. Lysine 0-6 CD38 molecule Homo sapiens 14-18 9020087-6 1997 Sequence analysis of the lysylendopeptidase-digested fragment of the labeled CD38 indicated that the FSBA-labeled residue was Lys-129. Lysine 126-129 CD38 molecule Homo sapiens 77-81 18358708-3 2008 Post-translational modification may also control the interaction between C/EBPs and chromatin modifiers, as exemplified by decreased HDAC1-C/EBPbeta interaction upon GCN5-mediated lysine acetylation, and the ability of sumoylation to inhibit C/EBPalpha-SWI/SNF interaction. Lysine 180-186 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 166-170 9020087-7 1997 We introduced site-directed mutations to change the Lys-129 of CD38 to Ala and to Arg. Lysine 52-55 CD38 molecule Homo sapiens 63-67 9020087-10 1997 These results indicate that Lys-129 of CD38 participates in cADPR binding and that ATP competes with cADPR for the binding site, resulting in the inhibition of the cADPR hydrolase activity of CD38. Lysine 28-31 CD38 molecule Homo sapiens 39-43 18344984-6 2008 We have further shown that the unphosphorylated or "transcriptionally inactive" form of STAT92E is localized on heterochromatin in association with HP1, and is required for stabilizing HP1 localization and histone H3 Lys 9 methylation (H3mK9) . Lysine 217-220 Signal-transducer and activator of transcription protein at 92E Drosophila melanogaster 88-95 9020087-10 1997 These results indicate that Lys-129 of CD38 participates in cADPR binding and that ATP competes with cADPR for the binding site, resulting in the inhibition of the cADPR hydrolase activity of CD38. Lysine 28-31 CD38 molecule Homo sapiens 192-196 9685993-5 1997 The aminopeptidase B component is a 72 kDa metalloexopeptidase which is able to remove Lys and Arg residues from naphtylamide derivatives and from the N-terminus of various peptide substrates. Lysine 87-90 arginyl aminopeptidase Rattus norvegicus 4-20 18305211-0 2008 Iron-induced turnover of the Arabidopsis IRON-REGULATED TRANSPORTER1 metal transporter requires lysine residues. Lysine 96-102 iron-regulated transporter 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 41-68 18211824-3 2008 Substitutions of three lysine residues of NORE1A NES to alanines (L372, 376, 379A) showed its localization to the dot structures of the nucleus, which was similar to the NORE1A localizations observed after the administration to cells of Leptomycin B, a nuclear export inhibitor. Lysine 23-29 Ras association domain family member 5 Homo sapiens 42-48 9058203-5 1997 Commercially available human beta 2-GPI is known to be selectively cleaved between Lys 317 and Thr 318. Lysine 83-86 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 29-39 18252252-0 2008 The Arabidopsis SDG4 contributes to the regulation of pollen tube growth by methylation of histone H3 lysines 4 and 36 in mature pollen. Lysine 102-109 SET domain group 4 Arabidopsis thaliana 16-20 18252252-8 2008 Our results indicate that SDG4 is capable of modulating the expression of genes that function in the growth of pollen tube by methylation of specific lysine residues of the histone H3 in the vegetative nuclei. Lysine 150-156 SET domain group 4 Arabidopsis thaliana 26-30 9656367-5 1997 Amino acid sequence of p32 contains Lys-Glu-Lys (KEK) motif which is one of tripeptide necessary for malaria parasite to invade erythrocytes. Lysine 36-39 retinol dehydrogenase 5 Bos taurus 23-26 18339843-4 2008 This protein was found to inactivate DKK1 and DKK3, negative regulators of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling, E-cadherin, and integrin beta1 through ASH1-mediated deacetylation and repressive trimethylation of lysine 27 (H3K27me3) of histone H3 in the promoter regions of DKK1 and E-cadherin. Lysine 203-209 integrin subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 119-133 9656367-5 1997 Amino acid sequence of p32 contains Lys-Glu-Lys (KEK) motif which is one of tripeptide necessary for malaria parasite to invade erythrocytes. Lysine 44-47 retinol dehydrogenase 5 Bos taurus 23-26 8910518-5 1996 The ubiquitin molecule that anchors the chain is transferred to this lysine from the active site of the same UBC1 molecule. Lysine 69-75 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein UBC1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 109-113 18329615-3 2008 Tat directly interacts with the deacetylase domain of SIRT1 and blocks the ability of SIRT1 to deacetylate lysine 310 in the p65 subunit of NF-kappaB. Lysine 107-113 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 54-59 18329615-3 2008 Tat directly interacts with the deacetylase domain of SIRT1 and blocks the ability of SIRT1 to deacetylate lysine 310 in the p65 subunit of NF-kappaB. Lysine 107-113 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 86-91 8910518-6 1996 When the tail of UBC1 is deleted, the catalytic domain synthesizes a chain that consists of ubiquitin molecules uniformly linked to one another via lysine 48. Lysine 148-154 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein UBC1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 17-21 8910316-5 1996 The epsilon-amino group of lysine (Lys172) of the human B2 receptor provides the only primary amino group within this receptor fragment. Lysine 27-33 bradykinin receptor B2 Homo sapiens 56-67 18366812-6 2008 RESULTS: Our results demonstrate that histone H3 tri-methylated at lysine 9 (H3K9me3), a hallmark of constitutive heterochromatin, as well as the chromatin remodeling protein ATRX remained associated with pericentric heterochromatin regions in spite of their extensive hypo-methylation. Lysine 67-73 ATRX, chromatin remodeler Mus musculus 175-179 8930296-2 1996 This is the first in vivo electrophysiological evidence demonstrating the effects of Phe-Gly-Gly-Phe-Thr-Gly-Ala-Arg-Lys-Ser-Ala-Arg-Lys-Leu-Ala-Asn-Gln (nociceptin or orphanin FQ), an endogenous ligand for the orphan ORL1 receptor, on nociceptive neurons in the CNS. Lysine 117-120 prepronociceptin Rattus norvegicus 154-164 27264152-0 2008 First observation of Hb D-Ouled Rabah [beta19(B1)Asn>Lys] in the Turkish population. Lysine 56-59 HBD Homo sapiens 21-25 27264152-1 2008 Hb D-Ouled Rabah [beta19(B1)Asn>Lys] is a rare hemoglobin (Hb) beta chain variant reported from Tuareg tribes in Algeria and once from China. Lysine 35-38 HBD Homo sapiens 0-4 8930296-2 1996 This is the first in vivo electrophysiological evidence demonstrating the effects of Phe-Gly-Gly-Phe-Thr-Gly-Ala-Arg-Lys-Ser-Ala-Arg-Lys-Leu-Ala-Asn-Gln (nociceptin or orphanin FQ), an endogenous ligand for the orphan ORL1 receptor, on nociceptive neurons in the CNS. Lysine 117-120 prepronociceptin Rattus norvegicus 168-179 8897697-8 1996 The peptide analogs of TF possessed the WKS motif, the double lysine residues or other regions of TF. Lysine 62-68 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 23-25 18320574-4 2008 Here, we have analyzed whether beta-lactoglobulin (bLG) or human serum albumin (HSA) modified chemically to contain only CML (10-40% lysine modification) can (i) interact with RAGE in vitro and (ii) interact with and activate RAGE in lung epithelial cells. Lysine 133-139 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 914 Homo sapiens 176-180 8806601-5 1996 Cow 11-cis retinol dehydrogenase has threonine-61 at the position homologous to lysine-64. Lysine 80-86 retinol dehydrogenase 5 Bos taurus 4-32 18083707-6 2008 NMR titration analysis shows that the p62-UBA binds to Lys 48-linked di-ubiquitin with approximately 4-fold lower affinity than to mono-ubiquitin, suggesting preferential binding of the p62-UBA to single ubiquitin units, consistent with the apparent in vivo preference of the p62 protein for Lys 63-linked polyubiquitin chains (which adopt a more open and extended structure). Lysine 292-295 nucleoporin 62 Homo sapiens 38-41 18083707-6 2008 NMR titration analysis shows that the p62-UBA binds to Lys 48-linked di-ubiquitin with approximately 4-fold lower affinity than to mono-ubiquitin, suggesting preferential binding of the p62-UBA to single ubiquitin units, consistent with the apparent in vivo preference of the p62 protein for Lys 63-linked polyubiquitin chains (which adopt a more open and extended structure). Lysine 292-295 nucleoporin 62 Homo sapiens 186-189 18083707-6 2008 NMR titration analysis shows that the p62-UBA binds to Lys 48-linked di-ubiquitin with approximately 4-fold lower affinity than to mono-ubiquitin, suggesting preferential binding of the p62-UBA to single ubiquitin units, consistent with the apparent in vivo preference of the p62 protein for Lys 63-linked polyubiquitin chains (which adopt a more open and extended structure). Lysine 292-295 nucleoporin 62 Homo sapiens 186-189 9064351-4 1996 It has been reported that protection from NK1 killers depended on the presence of the Lys residue at position 80, an upward pointing residue near the end of the alpha 1 helix (and not on Asn77), whereas inhibition of NK2 effector cells required Ser77, a residue deep in the F pocket and interacting with the peptide (and not Asn80). Lysine 86-89 tachykinin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 42-45 8702852-0 1996 Requirement of lysine residues outside of the proposed pentasaccharide binding region for high affinity heparin binding and activation of human antithrombin III. Lysine 15-21 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 144-160 17551969-8 2008 Both Tip60 and DN-Ubc9 increase transactivation activity of wild-type but not the sumoylation deficient form of PLAGL2 (K250, 269, 356R), indicating that Tip60 acetylates PLAGL2 and abolishes the sumoylation of PLAGL2 possibly through modification of the same lysine residues (K250, 269, 356) within PLAGL2. Lysine 260-266 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 5-10 17551969-8 2008 Both Tip60 and DN-Ubc9 increase transactivation activity of wild-type but not the sumoylation deficient form of PLAGL2 (K250, 269, 356R), indicating that Tip60 acetylates PLAGL2 and abolishes the sumoylation of PLAGL2 possibly through modification of the same lysine residues (K250, 269, 356) within PLAGL2. Lysine 260-266 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 154-159 8701955-0 1996 Direct detection of Hb C (B6 Glu-Lys) by BseRI analysis. Lysine 33-36 keratin 88, pseudogene Homo sapiens 20-24 18201693-5 2008 Mutation of the SUMO-acceptor lysines in Bach2 alters the behavior of these nuclear foci and results in a decreased frequency of fusion events. Lysine 30-37 BTB domain and CNC homolog 2 Homo sapiens 41-46 18235233-4 2008 The 500 kD precursor MLL undergoes evolutionarily conserved site-specific cleavage mediated by Taspase1, generating the mature MLL(N320/C180) heterodimer which methylates histone H3 at lysine 4 with its carboxy-terminal SET domain. Lysine 185-191 taspase 1 Homo sapiens 95-103 8765026-10 1996 Similar to p50 molecules, the KKA3-encoded molecules are characterized by two extracellular immunoglobulin-like domains, by the presence of a lysine in the transmembrane region and a short (39 amino acids) cytoplasmic tail which does not contain immune receptor tyrosine-based activation motifs (ITAM)-like sequences. Lysine 142-148 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, two Ig domains and short cytoplasmic tail 4 Homo sapiens 30-34 18256186-8 2008 We conclude that self-assembling amphiphiles of lysine-rich RSH extensin form positively charged scaffolds in the cell plate. Lysine 48-54 extensin 3 Arabidopsis thaliana 60-63 8706746-0 1996 An essential lysine in the substrate-binding site of ornithine carbamoyltransferase. Lysine 13-19 ornithine transcarbamylase Homo sapiens 53-83 17704809-4 2008 The initial step of this pathway involves UV-induced association of TIP60 with SUMO-conjugation enzymes and site-specific sumoylation of TIP60 at lysines 430 and 451 via Ubc9. Lysine 146-153 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 68-73 17704809-4 2008 The initial step of this pathway involves UV-induced association of TIP60 with SUMO-conjugation enzymes and site-specific sumoylation of TIP60 at lysines 430 and 451 via Ubc9. Lysine 146-153 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 137-142 18055523-8 2008 CT-1-mediated upregulation of ICAM-1 and MCP-1 was suppressed by PD-98059, SB-203580, LY-294002, and parthenolide. Lysine 86-88 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 30-36 8663233-11 1996 A peptide corresponding to the carboxyl-terminal 20 amino acids of Ret dissociated Enigma and Ret complexes, while a mutant that changed Asn-Lys-Leu-Tyr in the peptide to Ala-Lys-Leu-Ala or a peptide corresponding to exon16 of InsR failed to disrupt the complexes, indicating the Asn-Lys-Leu-Tyr sequence of Ret is essential to the recognition motif for LIM2 of Enigma. Lysine 141-144 ret proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 67-70 8663248-4 1996 The SL15 protein has a predicted molecular weight of 26,693 with two potential membrane spanning regions and a likely C-terminal endoplasmic reticulum retention signal (Lys-Lys-Glu-Gln). Lysine 169-172 mannose-P-dolichol utilization defect 1 protein Cricetulus griseus 4-8 18361930-1 2008 Two biallelic polymorphisms, previously described in the human intercellular adhesion molecule (ICAM)-1 gene at codon 241 (glycine [G] to arginine [R] substitution) and codon 469 (glutamic acid [E] to lysine [K] substitution) have been associated with a number of diseases including myocardial infarction, transplant rejection, and diabetes. Lysine 201-207 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 63-103 8663248-4 1996 The SL15 protein has a predicted molecular weight of 26,693 with two potential membrane spanning regions and a likely C-terminal endoplasmic reticulum retention signal (Lys-Lys-Glu-Gln). Lysine 173-176 mannose-P-dolichol utilization defect 1 protein Cricetulus griseus 4-8 18281509-4 2008 We show that AG regulatory sequences are required for its ectopic expression in both emf1 and emf2 mutants and that EMF2 is required for trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 on the AG chromatin. Lysine 165-171 K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 182-184 8767485-10 1996 The Arg/Lys sequence at position 25-30, which resembles the binding site of apoE, may mediate the high affinity binding of lactoferrin and block the binding of beta-VLDL to the remnant receptor efficiently. Lysine 8-11 lactotransferrin Rattus norvegicus 123-134 18036349-4 2008 An important regulatory mechanism of this complex is through acetylation and SIRT1-mediated lysine de-acetylation under low nutrient conditions. Lysine 92-98 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 77-82 8636149-7 1996 In contrast, CHO cells expressing an insulin receptor mutated at the ATP binding site (Lys-1030 --> Arg) showed no insulin-stimulated autophosphorylation or phosphorylation of IRS-1. Lysine 87-90 insulin receptor Cricetulus griseus 37-53 8615753-12 1996 The results are in contradiction with the SWISS-PROT and GenBank rat liver GST 1 cDNA-sequencing data, which give a lysine and a methionine at the corresponding positions. Lysine 116-122 carbohydrate sulfotransferase 1 Rattus norvegicus 75-80 18202552-7 2008 Mutagenesis of Lys residues identified in vitro indicates that site-specific Ubc4-dependent Chf protein autoubiquitination is responsible for Chf protein turnover. Lysine 15-18 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein UBC4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 77-81 18007656-3 2008 We show that RAD16 is required for ultraviolet-dependent hyperacetylation of histone H3 (Lys 9 and Lys 14) at the MFA2 promoter and throughout the genome. Lysine 89-92 mating pheromone a Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 114-118 8635471-7 1996 In contrast to the nuclear import of L5, import of TFIIIA is sensitive towards the nuclear localization sequence (NLS) competitor p(lys)-BSA, suggesting that these two proteins make use of different import pathways. Lysine 132-135 general transcription factor 3A L homeolog Xenopus laevis 51-57 18173750-2 2008 In humans, the conventional Rad51 (HsRad51) protein has a Lys residue at position 313; however, the HsRad51-Q313 protein, in which the Lys313 residue is replaced by Gln, was reported as an isoform, probably corresponding to a polymorphic variant. Lysine 58-61 RAD51 recombinase Homo sapiens 28-33 8646816-0 1996 Stabilization of plasmin by lysine derivatives. Lysine 28-34 plasminogen Bos taurus 17-24 17959748-3 2008 In circular muscle strips, indomethacin enhanced contractile responses to NKA (p < 0.01) and to the NK(2) receptor-selective agonist [Lys(5),MeLeu(9),Nle(10)]-NKA(4-10) (p < 0.05) in both normal and acute diverticular disease (DD) specimens, indicating NK(2) receptor-mediated release of relaxant prostanoids. Lysine 137-140 tachykinin receptor 2 Homo sapiens 103-117 8646816-2 1996 Since plasmin has lysine binding site in its heavy chain, lysine derivatives react with plasmin and then modify its activity. Lysine 18-24 plasminogen Bos taurus 6-13 8646816-2 1996 Since plasmin has lysine binding site in its heavy chain, lysine derivatives react with plasmin and then modify its activity. Lysine 18-24 plasminogen Bos taurus 88-95 8646816-2 1996 Since plasmin has lysine binding site in its heavy chain, lysine derivatives react with plasmin and then modify its activity. Lysine 58-64 plasminogen Bos taurus 6-13 8646816-2 1996 Since plasmin has lysine binding site in its heavy chain, lysine derivatives react with plasmin and then modify its activity. Lysine 58-64 plasminogen Bos taurus 88-95 8646816-3 1996 The effects of lysine derivatives such as epsilon-aminocaproic acid (EACA) and tranexamic acid on bovine plasmin activity were investigated. Lysine 15-21 plasminogen Bos taurus 105-112 18373253-2 2008 Characteristic mass shifts and fragment ions indicating ubiquitinated lysine residues in tryptic and gluC digests are discussed. Lysine 70-76 glucosylceramidase beta 3 (gene/pseudogene) Homo sapiens 101-105 8646816-4 1996 In the absence of lysine derivatives, the bovine plasmin activity which was evaluated as the amidolytic activity was reduced in a time- or temperature-dependent manner. Lysine 18-24 plasminogen Bos taurus 49-56 8603692-0 1996 Characterisation of human cdc2 lysine 33 mutations expressed in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Lysine 31-37 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 18158948-5 2008 The resulting pz-alpha-MSH analog reacted with the fac-[(99m)Tc(CO)(3)](+) moiety, giving [Ac-Nle(4),Asp(5),d-Phe(7),Lys(11)(pz-(99m)Tc(CO)(3))]alpha-MSH(4-11) in high yield, high specific activity and high radiochemical purity. Lysine 117-120 msh homeobox 1 Mus musculus 23-26 19112497-8 2008 Lysine-deficient TRAF6 also rescued RANKL-mediated NFkappaB and MAPK activation, and osteoclastogenesis in retrovirally-rescued TRAF6-deficient bone marrow macrophages. Lysine 0-6 TNF superfamily member 11 Homo sapiens 36-41 8603692-2 1996 We report the biochemical characterisation of two substitutions of human cdc2 at lysine 33, a residue involved in nucleotide binding, that differently alter the fission yeast cell cycle. Lysine 81-87 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 73-77 18042685-8 2008 Using a series of mutants on the HBPE, we identified the most important amino acids involved in zymogen/Ixolaris interaction-Arg-93 >>> Arg-165 > or = Lys-169 > Lys-236 > Arg-125-which was identical to that observed for FXa/Ixolaris interaction. Lysine 163-166 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 238-241 18042685-8 2008 Using a series of mutants on the HBPE, we identified the most important amino acids involved in zymogen/Ixolaris interaction-Arg-93 >>> Arg-165 > or = Lys-169 > Lys-236 > Arg-125-which was identical to that observed for FXa/Ixolaris interaction. Lysine 176-179 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 238-241 8551566-10 1996 We have now determined that the substitution of a single amino acid residue, glutamic acid, for the lysine residue at position 522 in the fourth extracellular region of the PiT2 protein is sufficient to render PiT2 functional as a GALV receptor. Lysine 100-106 solute carrier family 20 member 2 Homo sapiens 173-177 8551566-10 1996 We have now determined that the substitution of a single amino acid residue, glutamic acid, for the lysine residue at position 522 in the fourth extracellular region of the PiT2 protein is sufficient to render PiT2 functional as a GALV receptor. Lysine 100-106 solute carrier family 20 member 2 Homo sapiens 210-214 18000034-4 2008 Within the QUA2 domain, a transposition of adjacent arginine and lysine residues is primarily responsible for the switch in RNA binding between BBP and SF1. Lysine 65-71 splicing factor 1 Homo sapiens 152-155 8815576-0 1996 The Gla26 residue of protein C is required for the binding of protein C to thrombomodulin and endothelial cell protein C receptor, but not to protein S and factor Va. A functionally defective protein C (PC)-Mie, detected the plasma of a patient with hereditary thrombophilia, has Lys substituted for gamma-carboxyglutamic acid (Gla)26 residue. Lysine 280-283 protein C, inactivator of coagulation factors Va and VIIIa Homo sapiens 21-30 17977840-0 2007 Hst3 is regulated by Mec1-dependent proteolysis and controls the S phase checkpoint and sister chromatid cohesion by deacetylating histone H3 at lysine 56. Lysine 145-151 protein kinase MEC1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 21-25 17951578-5 2007 Interestingly, propionyl- and butyryl-lysine peptides were found to bind tighter to Hst2 compared with acetyl-lysine peptide and showed measurable rates of catalysis with Hst2, Sirt1, Sirt2, and Sirt3, suggesting propionyl- and butyryl-lysine proteins may be sirtuin substrates in vivo. Lysine 38-44 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 177-182 9010602-10 1996 Only one of these regions is polar and highly hydrated in unbound hemoprotein; 2) interactions of the polar regions of 2B4 and NCPR are necessary to bring CPM-labelled cysteine of NCPR in short distance of the heme of 2B4; and 3) some of the lysine residues located in the proximity of the polar binding regions are apparently involved in the formation of the internal salt bridges in the molecule of 2B4. Lysine 242-248 CD244 molecule Homo sapiens 119-122 17991829-5 2007 TRAF3 is an E3 ubiquitin ligase that preferentially assembled lysine-63-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 62-68 TNF receptor associated factor 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 17991829-6 2007 DUBA selectively cleaved the lysine-63-linked polyubiquitin chains on TRAF3, resulting in its dissociation from the downstream signaling complex containing TANK-binding kinase 1. Lysine 29-35 TNF receptor associated factor 3 Homo sapiens 70-75 17991879-2 2007 In a yeast 2-hybrid screen for proteins that interact with myocardin-related transcription factor-A (MRTF-A), we identified the histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9)-specific demethylase, Jmjd1a. Lysine 138-144 myocardin related transcription factor A Mus musculus 101-107 17991879-2 2007 In a yeast 2-hybrid screen for proteins that interact with myocardin-related transcription factor-A (MRTF-A), we identified the histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9)-specific demethylase, Jmjd1a. Lysine 138-144 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 3A Mus musculus 176-182 9010602-10 1996 Only one of these regions is polar and highly hydrated in unbound hemoprotein; 2) interactions of the polar regions of 2B4 and NCPR are necessary to bring CPM-labelled cysteine of NCPR in short distance of the heme of 2B4; and 3) some of the lysine residues located in the proximity of the polar binding regions are apparently involved in the formation of the internal salt bridges in the molecule of 2B4. Lysine 242-248 CD244 molecule Homo sapiens 218-221 9010602-10 1996 Only one of these regions is polar and highly hydrated in unbound hemoprotein; 2) interactions of the polar regions of 2B4 and NCPR are necessary to bring CPM-labelled cysteine of NCPR in short distance of the heme of 2B4; and 3) some of the lysine residues located in the proximity of the polar binding regions are apparently involved in the formation of the internal salt bridges in the molecule of 2B4. Lysine 242-248 CD244 molecule Homo sapiens 218-221 8675763-7 1995 Mean increase of milk protein yield was 46 g/d with Met plus Lys, and mean increase of true protein content was 1.1 g/kg of milk. Lysine 61-64 PY Bos taurus 17-35 7578077-1 1995 Posttranslational modification of a specific lysine residue in eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (eIF-5A) is essential for cell viability and proliferation. Lysine 45-51 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 63-94 17891388-6 2007 The alpha-amylase activity using raw corn starch was more than 2.5 times higher than that using glucose as the sole carbon source during L-lysine fermentation. Lysine 137-145 alpha-amylase Zea mays 4-17 17923702-6 2007 Furthermore, lysine 3016 of ATM is a substrate in vitro for the Tip60 histone acetyltransferase. Lysine 13-19 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 64-69 17923702-9 2007 The acetylation of ATM on lysine 3016 by Tip60 is therefore a key step linking the detection of DNA damage and the activation of ATM kinase activity. Lysine 26-32 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 41-46 7578077-1 1995 Posttranslational modification of a specific lysine residue in eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (eIF-5A) is essential for cell viability and proliferation. Lysine 45-51 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 96-102 20641555-17 2004 To improve the tumor/kidney uptake ratio, the same group of researchers designed a short linear alpha-MSH analog, NAPamide, with a net charge of +1 and DOTA conjugated to the C-terminal lysine (1). Lysine 186-192 msh homeobox 1 Mus musculus 102-105 7578077-10 1995 In contrast to the main form, all three minor isoforms of eIF-5A are characterized by acetylation of the epsilon-amino group of lysine at position 47. Lysine 128-134 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 58-64 7592935-4 1995 When Rab5 is translated in the presence of biotin-lysine-tRNA, it incorporates biotin-lysine into its peptide backbone and is efficiently prenylated; since this modification is dependent on guanine nucleotide binding, biotin-Rab5"s functional integrity must be maintained. Lysine 50-56 RAB5A, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 5-9 18004385-7 2007 Here we show that the mammalian histone methyltransferase SUV39H1 is itself targeted by the histone deacetylase SIRT1 and that SUV39H1 activity is regulated by acetylation at lysine residue 266 in its catalytic SET domain. Lysine 175-181 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 112-117 17620057-8 2007 Deacetylated lysine residues within Rb formed a domain similar to the SIRT1-targeted domain of the p53 tumour suppressor protein. Lysine 13-19 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 70-75 7592935-4 1995 When Rab5 is translated in the presence of biotin-lysine-tRNA, it incorporates biotin-lysine into its peptide backbone and is efficiently prenylated; since this modification is dependent on guanine nucleotide binding, biotin-Rab5"s functional integrity must be maintained. Lysine 50-56 RAB5A, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 225-229 8749321-8 1995 Mass spectrometric analysis by Frit-FAB MS of the fragments generated from horse heart cytochrome c presented unambiguous evidence to corroborate the specificity of MEP for acyl-lysine bonds. Lysine 178-184 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 87-99 17875926-1 2007 In mammalian cells, histone lysine demethylation is carried out by two classes of enzymes, the LSD1/BHC110 class and the jumonji class. Lysine 28-34 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 95-99 17875926-1 2007 In mammalian cells, histone lysine demethylation is carried out by two classes of enzymes, the LSD1/BHC110 class and the jumonji class. Lysine 28-34 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 100-106 17934453-3 2007 Our study identifies a novel post-translational modification of SIRT1, namely sumoylation at Lys 734. Lysine 93-96 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 64-69 17934453-5 2007 Conversely, mutation of SIRT1 at Lys 734 or desumoylation by SENP1, a nuclear desumoylase, reduced its deacetylase activity. Lysine 33-36 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 24-29 7473721-6 1995 Our results indicate that heavy-chain framework residues alanine at H71 and lysine at H93 of the chimeric B72.3 antibody are the major determinants of the conformation of heavy-chain CDR2/CDR1 and CDR3 loops, whereas the salt-bridge between lysine at H73 and aspartic acid at H55 is less important. Lysine 76-82 cerebellar degeneration related protein 1 Homo sapiens 188-192 17924656-8 2007 Focusing on BMP-3"s preference for ActRIIb, we find that Lys-76 of ActRII and the structurally equivalent Glu-76 of ActRIIb are distinct between the two receptors. Lysine 57-60 activin A receptor type 2B Homo sapiens 35-42 7548152-1 1995 Although 13 lysines of horse cytochrome c are invariant, and three more are extremely conserved, the modification of their side-chain epsilon-amino groups by beta-thiopropionylation caused important changes in protein properties for only three of them; lysines 72,73 and 79. Lysine 12-19 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 29-41 17937819-5 2007 Replacement of cytosolic lysine residues reduced but did not prevent Vpu-mediated CD4 degradation and ubiquitination, suggesting that Vpu-mediated CD4 degradation is not entirely dependent on the ubiquitination of cytosolic lysines and as such might also involve ubiquitination of other sites. Lysine 25-31 Vpu Human immunodeficiency virus 1 134-137 7548152-1 1995 Although 13 lysines of horse cytochrome c are invariant, and three more are extremely conserved, the modification of their side-chain epsilon-amino groups by beta-thiopropionylation caused important changes in protein properties for only three of them; lysines 72,73 and 79. Lysine 253-260 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 29-41 7673234-2 1995 We showed previously that replacement of Lys-145 in the IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) with Asp resulted in an analog (IL-1ra K145D) with partial agonist activity. Lysine 41-44 interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Homo sapiens 56-80 17923864-8 2007 Thus, we identified JMJD3 as a demethylase capable of removing the trimethyl group from histone H3 lysine 27 and upregulated in prostate cancer. Lysine 99-105 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 20-25 17680815-2 2007 Hb Stanleyville II is characterized by a single base exchange (AAC-->AAA) resulting in a substitution Asn --> Lys at position 78 of hemoglobin alpha2-chain. Lysine 116-119 glycine-N-acyltransferase Homo sapiens 63-66 7673234-2 1995 We showed previously that replacement of Lys-145 in the IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) with Asp resulted in an analog (IL-1ra K145D) with partial agonist activity. Lysine 41-44 interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Homo sapiens 82-88 7673234-2 1995 We showed previously that replacement of Lys-145 in the IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) with Asp resulted in an analog (IL-1ra K145D) with partial agonist activity. Lysine 41-44 interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Homo sapiens 122-128 7670751-2 1995 It is now apparent that apolipoprotein (a) is not only size but also sequence polymorphic and that some of the mutations within the lysine-binding site potentially impair the binding of apolipoprotein (a) to lysine-rich domains, such as those in fibrin(ogen) and apolipoprotein B100. Lysine 132-138 apolipoprotein B Mus musculus 263-282 17682057-4 2007 We show that chromium cross-links histone deacetylase 1-DNA methyltransferase 1 (HDAC1-DNMT1) complexes to Cyp1a1 promoter chromatin and inhibits histone marks induced by AHR-mediated gene transactivation, including phosphorylation of histone H3 Ser-10, trimethylation of H3 Lys-4, and various acetylation marks in histones H3 and H4. Lysine 275-278 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 56-79 17682057-4 2007 We show that chromium cross-links histone deacetylase 1-DNA methyltransferase 1 (HDAC1-DNMT1) complexes to Cyp1a1 promoter chromatin and inhibits histone marks induced by AHR-mediated gene transactivation, including phosphorylation of histone H3 Ser-10, trimethylation of H3 Lys-4, and various acetylation marks in histones H3 and H4. Lysine 275-278 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 87-92 8543567-2 1995 The amino acid sequence of its NH2-terminus was determined to be Val-Pro-Asn-Ser-Leu-Asp-Trp-Arg-Glu-Lys-Gly-Tyr-Val-Thr-Pro-, which differed from that of rat cathepsin L and was not found in the amino acid sequence data bank. Lysine 101-104 cathepsin L Rattus norvegicus 159-170 17937921-4 2007 By analyzing residues surrounding the ligand side chain, partner ligands were identified for various FFRPs from Pyrococcus, e.g., lysine facilitates homo-octamerization of FL11, and arginine facilitates hetero-octamerization of FL11 and DM1. Lysine 130-136 DM1 protein kinase Homo sapiens 237-240 17937921-5 2007 Transcription of the fl11 gene and lysine synthesis are regulated by shifting the equilibrium between association states of FL11 and by shifting the equilibrium toward association with DM1, in response to amino acid availability. Lysine 35-41 DM1 protein kinase Homo sapiens 185-188 7622036-9 1995 These results indicate that the lysine-dependent function of histone H4 is required for the maintenance of genome integrity, and that DNA damage resulting from the loss of this function activates the RAD9-dependent G2/M checkpoint pathway. Lysine 32-38 chromatin-binding protein RAD9 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 200-204 17690098-0 2007 Acetylation of lysine 56 of histone H3 catalyzed by RTT109 and regulated by ASF1 is required for replisome integrity. Lysine 15-21 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 52-58 17690098-0 2007 Acetylation of lysine 56 of histone H3 catalyzed by RTT109 and regulated by ASF1 is required for replisome integrity. Lysine 15-21 nucleosome assembly factor ASF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 76-80 17690098-1 2007 In budding yeast, acetylation of histone H3 lysine 56 (H3-K56) is catalyzed by the Rtt109-Vps75 histone acetyltransferase (HAT) complex, with Rtt109 being the catalytic subunit, and histone chaperone Asf1 is required for this modification. Lysine 44-50 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 83-89 17690098-1 2007 In budding yeast, acetylation of histone H3 lysine 56 (H3-K56) is catalyzed by the Rtt109-Vps75 histone acetyltransferase (HAT) complex, with Rtt109 being the catalytic subunit, and histone chaperone Asf1 is required for this modification. Lysine 44-50 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 142-148 7590907-1 1995 The octapeptide Gly-Lys-Val-Leu-Lys-Lys-Arg-Arg (termed leukocorticotropin, LCT) corresponding to the ACTH-like sequence 81-88 of human pro-interleukin-1 alpha and its derivative Tyr-Gly-Lys-Val-Leu-Lys-Lys-Arg-Arg were synthesized. Lysine 20-23 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 136-159 17690098-1 2007 In budding yeast, acetylation of histone H3 lysine 56 (H3-K56) is catalyzed by the Rtt109-Vps75 histone acetyltransferase (HAT) complex, with Rtt109 being the catalytic subunit, and histone chaperone Asf1 is required for this modification. Lysine 44-50 nucleosome assembly factor ASF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 200-204 17604279-8 2007 The lysine in S6 was responsible for the anion selectivity; insertion of a lysine into corresponding sites within S6 of either TRPM2 or TRPM8 created anion channels that were activated by ADPR (TRPM2 I1045K) or by cold temperatures (TRPM8 V976K). Lysine 4-10 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 Homo sapiens 127-132 17604279-8 2007 The lysine in S6 was responsible for the anion selectivity; insertion of a lysine into corresponding sites within S6 of either TRPM2 or TRPM8 created anion channels that were activated by ADPR (TRPM2 I1045K) or by cold temperatures (TRPM8 V976K). Lysine 4-10 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 Homo sapiens 194-199 17604279-8 2007 The lysine in S6 was responsible for the anion selectivity; insertion of a lysine into corresponding sites within S6 of either TRPM2 or TRPM8 created anion channels that were activated by ADPR (TRPM2 I1045K) or by cold temperatures (TRPM8 V976K). Lysine 75-81 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 Homo sapiens 127-132 17604279-8 2007 The lysine in S6 was responsible for the anion selectivity; insertion of a lysine into corresponding sites within S6 of either TRPM2 or TRPM8 created anion channels that were activated by ADPR (TRPM2 I1045K) or by cold temperatures (TRPM8 V976K). Lysine 75-81 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 Homo sapiens 194-199 7718874-4 1995 Although the MLL gene was alternatively spliced, the fusion protein should contain an N-terminal half of the MLL, including AT hook motifs, that is fused to the MEN protein with a lysine-rich sequence, suggesting that the MLL/MEN fusion protein could be a chimeric transcription factor. Lysine 180-186 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 13-16 17604279-9 2007 The positive charge of the lysine was decisive for the glutamate block because the mutant TRPM2 I1045H displayed cation currents that were blocked at acidic but not alkaline intracellular pH values. Lysine 27-33 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 Homo sapiens 90-95 17644059-4 2007 For the optimized substrate T-Abu-Q, with sequence Ac-Asp-Glu-Lys(TAMRA)-Glu-Glu-Abu-Psi(COO)Ala-Ser-Lys(QSY-7)-amide, the kinetic parameters with HCV NS3 protease are K(m)=30 microM, k(cat)=0.6s(-1), and k(cat)/K(m)=20,100s(-1)M(-1). Lysine 62-65 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 151-154 7787788-0 1995 [The effect of methylating lysine residues on properties of complexes of myosin subfragment-1 with ADP and phosphate analogs]. Lysine 27-33 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 73-79 17636259-6 2007 We mutated Arg(47) of the Sdh3p subunit to Cys, Glu, and Lys and Asp(88) of the Sdh4p subunit to Asn, Glu, and Lys. Lysine 111-114 succinate dehydrogenase membrane anchor subunit SDH4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 80-85 7706481-5 1995 MBP and poly-L-lysine induced an increase in airway responsiveness, which was inhibited by pretreatment with a selective BK-2 receptor antagonist, NPC 17713 (250 micrograms/ml). Lysine 8-21 bradykinin receptor B2 Homo sapiens 121-134 17080300-4 2007 This allele differs from the remaining b-like alleles (designated b"), as well as all other Gp-9 alleles, by encoding a lysine at position 151 in the protein product, suggesting that this substitution is responsible for its deleterious effects. Lysine 120-126 pheromone-binding protein Gp-9 Solenopsis invicta 92-96 17080300-7 2007 While we cannot entirely rule out involvement of other genes in complete gametic disequilibrium with Gp-9, our data are consistent with the hypothesis that the Lys(151) residue in GP-9 protein confers the deleterious effects of the b allele in homozygous condition, possibly by impairing the protein"s function through interference with ligand binding/release or hindrance of dimer formation. Lysine 160-163 pheromone-binding protein Gp-9 Solenopsis invicta 180-184 17726178-2 2007 The PB1 domains adopt a ubiquitin-like beta-grasp fold, containing two alpha helices and a mixed five-stranded beta sheet, and are classified into groups harboring an acidic OPCA motif (type I), the invariant lysine residue on the first beta strand (type II), or both (type I/II). Lysine 209-215 submaxillary gland androgen regulated protein 3A Homo sapiens 4-7 7711105-7 1995 A further advantage of this branched mPEG lies in the possibility of a precise evaluation of the number of polymer molecules bound to the proteins; upon acid hydrolysis, each molecule of mPEG2 releases a molecule of lysine which can be detected by amino acid analysis. Lysine 216-222 insulin-like growth factor 2 Mus musculus 187-192 7527430-5 1994 Furthermore, pretreatment with either CP, 96-345, or RP-67580 two selective NK-1 receptor antagonists inhibited poly-L-lysine-induced airway hyperresponsiveness and plasma protein extravasation. Lysine 112-125 tachykinin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 76-89 17726178-3 2007 The OPCA motif of a type I PB1 domain forms salt bridges with basic residues, especially the conserved lysine, of a type II PB1 domain, thereby mediating a specific PB1-PB1 heterodimerization, whereas additional contacts contribute to high affinity and specificity of the modular interaction. Lysine 103-109 submaxillary gland androgen regulated protein 3A Homo sapiens 27-30 17726178-3 2007 The OPCA motif of a type I PB1 domain forms salt bridges with basic residues, especially the conserved lysine, of a type II PB1 domain, thereby mediating a specific PB1-PB1 heterodimerization, whereas additional contacts contribute to high affinity and specificity of the modular interaction. Lysine 103-109 submaxillary gland androgen regulated protein 3A Homo sapiens 124-127 17726178-3 2007 The OPCA motif of a type I PB1 domain forms salt bridges with basic residues, especially the conserved lysine, of a type II PB1 domain, thereby mediating a specific PB1-PB1 heterodimerization, whereas additional contacts contribute to high affinity and specificity of the modular interaction. Lysine 103-109 submaxillary gland androgen regulated protein 3A Homo sapiens 165-172 17586528-3 2007 Recent findings suggest that the C2 domain of PKCalpha interacts specifically with phosphatidylinositols 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P(2)) through its lysine rich cluster, for which it shows higher affinity than for POPS. Lysine 152-158 protein kinase C, alpha Rattus norvegicus 46-54 7964517-5 1994 Thus, NK1.1+Ly-6ChiCD4+ T cells show flexibility in MHC class restriction, but their autoreactivity remains MHC dependent. Lysine 12-14 killer cell lectin-like receptor subfamily B member 1C Mus musculus 6-11 17659281-2 2007 The structure of OTR revealed that the active site contains an unusual lysine-ligated heme, despite the presence of a CXXCH motif in the sequence that would predict histidine ligation. Lysine 71-77 tetrathionate reductase family octaheme c-type cytochrome Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 17-20 17659281-3 2007 This lysine ligation has been previously observed only in the pentaheme nitrite reductases, suggesting that OTR may have a possible role in nitrite reduction. Lysine 5-11 tetrathionate reductase family octaheme c-type cytochrome Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 108-111 7725796-3 1994 While replacement of lysine 744 abolished the function of the Pas1 protein in peroxisome biogenesis, replacement of lysine 467 had no obvious effect. Lysine 21-27 AAA family ATPase peroxin 1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 62-66 17664295-2 2007 Monoubiquitination at lysine(164) of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA(K164)) stimulates TLS. Lysine 22-28 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Mus musculus 73-77 7929297-2 1994 The biosynthesis of hypusine occurs posttranslationally in only this protein by modification of a single lysine residue (Lys50 in the human eIF-5A precursor). Lysine 105-111 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 140-146 17526739-9 2007 Importantly, we identified six lysine residues in the C-terminal domain of Rpb1 as ubiquitin acceptor sites mediated by Wwp2. Lysine 31-37 polymerase (RNA) II (DNA directed) polypeptide A Mus musculus 75-79 7945384-2 1994 Sequence analysis showed that PLC-alpha is highly conserved among rat, mouse, and calf and that it has two Trp-Cys-Gly-His-Cys-Lys motifs completely conserved in the mammals. Lysine 127-130 protein disulfide isomerase associated 3 Mus musculus 30-39 17630506-1 2007 p53 ubiquitination at C-terminal lysines by MDM2 and other E3 ligases had been considered a straightforward negative regulation of p53 with only one function, that is marking the protein for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 33-40 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 44-48 17537733-1 2007 Histone demethylase LSD1 regulates transcription by demethylating Lys(4) of histone H3. Lysine 66-69 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 20-24 7945384-5 1994 PLC-alpha is supposed to be a member not of PLC superfamily but of Trp-Cys-Gly-His-Cys-Lys motif-containing proteins consisting of protein disulfide isomerase, P5, ERp72, and thioredoxin. Lysine 87-90 protein disulfide isomerase associated 3 Mus musculus 0-9 7969034-6 1994 Moreover, Hypp from various eukaryotic species (slime mold, alfalfa and man) carries the lysine to hypusine modification when expressed in yeast and can substitute functionally for Hyp2p in strains disrupted for HYP2, indicating a highly conserved function of this protein. Lysine 89-95 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 4 Homo sapiens 10-14 17584299-1 2007 G9a belongs to the subfamily of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3-K9)-specific methyltransferases. Lysine 43-49 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 7969034-6 1994 Moreover, Hypp from various eukaryotic species (slime mold, alfalfa and man) carries the lysine to hypusine modification when expressed in yeast and can substitute functionally for Hyp2p in strains disrupted for HYP2, indicating a highly conserved function of this protein. Lysine 89-95 translation elongation factor eIF-5A Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 212-216 8086429-0 1994 Bacterial expression and site-directed mutagenesis of two critical residues (tyrosine-151 and lysine-155) of human placental NAD(+)-dependent 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase. Lysine 94-100 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 125-179 17523162-9 2007 ABCB4-K435M and ABCB4-K1075M, Walker A lysine mutants, did not mediate the phospholipid and cholesterol efflux in the presence of taurocholate, suggesting that ATP hydrolysis is essential for the efflux. Lysine 39-45 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 4 Homo sapiens 0-5 17523162-9 2007 ABCB4-K435M and ABCB4-K1075M, Walker A lysine mutants, did not mediate the phospholipid and cholesterol efflux in the presence of taurocholate, suggesting that ATP hydrolysis is essential for the efflux. Lysine 39-45 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 4 Homo sapiens 16-21 8086429-10 1994 These results indicate that both tyrosine-151 and lysine-155 are required for 15-PGDH activity. Lysine 50-56 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 78-85 8083750-5 1994 The first 10 amino acids of GAP-43, Met-Leu-Cys-Cys-Met-Arg-Arg-Thr-Lys-Gln, stimulate G(o). Lysine 68-71 growth associated protein 43 Gallus gallus 28-34 17300219-5 2007 Furthermore, p300 acetylates MAML1 and evolutionarily conserved lysine residues in the MAML1 N-terminus are direct substrates for p300-mediated acetylation. Lysine 64-70 mastermind like transcriptional coactivator 1 Homo sapiens 87-92 17573780-0 2007 RBP2 is an MRG15 complex component and down-regulates intragenic histone H3 lysine 4 methylation. Lysine 76-82 mortality factor 4 like 1 Homo sapiens 11-16 8063740-9 1994 These data suggest a novel mechanism whereby a plasmin-like serine protease may cleave Ann-II at Lys307-Arg308, exposing a new carboxyl-terminal lysine residue (Lys307) for binding and efficient activation of plasminogen. Lysine 145-151 annexin A2 Homo sapiens 87-93 8063741-11 1994 Annexin-II-mediated enhancement of t-PA-dependent plasminogen activation was 90-95% inhibited by epsilon-aminocaproic acid or by pretreatment of Ann-II with carboxypeptidase B, indicating a carboxyl-terminal lysine-dependent interaction. Lysine 208-214 annexin A2 Homo sapiens 0-10 7985780-2 1994 In this modification, a specific lysine residue of eIF-5A precursor protein is first converted to deoxyhypusine by an addition of a butylamino group derived from spermidine; the deoxyhypusine residue is then hydroxylated to form hypusine. Lysine 33-39 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 51-57 17433363-7 2007 To determine if these are key specificity determining residues, we attempted to induce a tighter association between the E2 UbcH5b and E6AP by mutating the corresponding positions in UbcH5b to lysine residues. Lysine 193-199 ubiquitin protein ligase E3A Homo sapiens 135-139 8039140-9 1994 A p53 gene mutation was also found in 1 of 10 carcinomas examined; a G-->T transversion was detected at the third letter of codon 130, with a substitution of asparagine for lysine. Lysine 176-182 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 2-5 17513436-7 2007 Thus, LOX can be a proxy for mitochondrial Lys uptake. Lysine 43-46 lysyl oxidase Rattus norvegicus 6-9 17513436-9 2007 In both the rat and piglet, after adapting to the high protein diet, the activity of LKR is 400-500 times that of LOX, suggesting that Lys uptake by a transporter(s) is rate limiting. Lysine 135-138 lysyl oxidase Rattus norvegicus 114-117 8041731-6 1994 These data suggest not only that Asp-813 is critical to the catalytic activity of the EGFR but also that differences may exist in the signaling properties of kinase-negative Lys-721 and kinase-negative Asp-813 EGFR mutants. Lysine 174-177 epidermal growth factor receptor Cricetulus griseus 86-90 17525341-4 2007 RAP80 targets a complex containing the BRCA1-BARD1 (BRCA1-associated ring domain protein 1) E3 ligase and the deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) BRCC36 to MDC1-gammaH2AX-dependent lysine(6)- and lysine(63)-linked ubiquitin polymers at DSBs. Lysine 175-181 ubiquitin interaction motif containing 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 17525341-4 2007 RAP80 targets a complex containing the BRCA1-BARD1 (BRCA1-associated ring domain protein 1) E3 ligase and the deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) BRCC36 to MDC1-gammaH2AX-dependent lysine(6)- and lysine(63)-linked ubiquitin polymers at DSBs. Lysine 175-181 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 39-44 17525341-4 2007 RAP80 targets a complex containing the BRCA1-BARD1 (BRCA1-associated ring domain protein 1) E3 ligase and the deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) BRCC36 to MDC1-gammaH2AX-dependent lysine(6)- and lysine(63)-linked ubiquitin polymers at DSBs. Lysine 175-181 BRCA1 associated RING domain 1 Homo sapiens 45-50 8033906-2 1994 Synthetic peptides related to amino acid residues 29-42 of human serum amyloid A (SAA), Tyr-Ile-Gly-Ser-Asp-Lys-Tyr-Phe-His-Ala-Arg-Gly-Asn-Tyr, were found to inhibit the adhesion of human T-lymphocytes and of mouse M4 melanoma cells to surfaces coated with the major cell adhesive glycoproteins of the extracellular matrix, laminin or fibronectin. Lysine 108-111 fibronectin 1 Mus musculus 336-347 17525341-4 2007 RAP80 targets a complex containing the BRCA1-BARD1 (BRCA1-associated ring domain protein 1) E3 ligase and the deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) BRCC36 to MDC1-gammaH2AX-dependent lysine(6)- and lysine(63)-linked ubiquitin polymers at DSBs. Lysine 175-181 BRCA1 associated RING domain 1 Homo sapiens 52-90 17525341-4 2007 RAP80 targets a complex containing the BRCA1-BARD1 (BRCA1-associated ring domain protein 1) E3 ligase and the deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) BRCC36 to MDC1-gammaH2AX-dependent lysine(6)- and lysine(63)-linked ubiquitin polymers at DSBs. Lysine 175-181 BRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex subunit 3 Homo sapiens 140-146 17525341-4 2007 RAP80 targets a complex containing the BRCA1-BARD1 (BRCA1-associated ring domain protein 1) E3 ligase and the deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) BRCC36 to MDC1-gammaH2AX-dependent lysine(6)- and lysine(63)-linked ubiquitin polymers at DSBs. Lysine 175-181 mediator of DNA damage checkpoint 1 Homo sapiens 150-154 17525341-4 2007 RAP80 targets a complex containing the BRCA1-BARD1 (BRCA1-associated ring domain protein 1) E3 ligase and the deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) BRCC36 to MDC1-gammaH2AX-dependent lysine(6)- and lysine(63)-linked ubiquitin polymers at DSBs. Lysine 190-196 ubiquitin interaction motif containing 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 17525341-4 2007 RAP80 targets a complex containing the BRCA1-BARD1 (BRCA1-associated ring domain protein 1) E3 ligase and the deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) BRCC36 to MDC1-gammaH2AX-dependent lysine(6)- and lysine(63)-linked ubiquitin polymers at DSBs. Lysine 190-196 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 39-44 17525341-4 2007 RAP80 targets a complex containing the BRCA1-BARD1 (BRCA1-associated ring domain protein 1) E3 ligase and the deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) BRCC36 to MDC1-gammaH2AX-dependent lysine(6)- and lysine(63)-linked ubiquitin polymers at DSBs. Lysine 190-196 BRCA1 associated RING domain 1 Homo sapiens 45-50 17525341-4 2007 RAP80 targets a complex containing the BRCA1-BARD1 (BRCA1-associated ring domain protein 1) E3 ligase and the deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) BRCC36 to MDC1-gammaH2AX-dependent lysine(6)- and lysine(63)-linked ubiquitin polymers at DSBs. Lysine 190-196 BRCA1 associated RING domain 1 Homo sapiens 52-90 17525341-4 2007 RAP80 targets a complex containing the BRCA1-BARD1 (BRCA1-associated ring domain protein 1) E3 ligase and the deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) BRCC36 to MDC1-gammaH2AX-dependent lysine(6)- and lysine(63)-linked ubiquitin polymers at DSBs. Lysine 190-196 BRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex subunit 3 Homo sapiens 140-146 8206999-9 1994 This revealed that CaM residues Thr-110, Leu-112, and Lys-115 were critical for full smMLCK activation and could not be substituted by the corresponding cTnC residue (Gln, Thr, and Thr, respectively). Lysine 54-57 myosin light chain kinase Homo sapiens 85-91 17525341-4 2007 RAP80 targets a complex containing the BRCA1-BARD1 (BRCA1-associated ring domain protein 1) E3 ligase and the deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) BRCC36 to MDC1-gammaH2AX-dependent lysine(6)- and lysine(63)-linked ubiquitin polymers at DSBs. Lysine 190-196 mediator of DNA damage checkpoint 1 Homo sapiens 150-154 8005357-2 1994 Site directed mutations were constructed in the yeast iso-1-cytochrome c gene adjacent to the lysine 77 (methylation site) codon. Lysine 94-100 threonine ammonia-lyase ILV1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 54-59 17501908-4 2007 Overexpression of xLSD1 in A6 cells, a Xenopus laevis cell line, resulted in the decrease of methylation status of lysine residues of histone H3, indicating that the protein of cloned xLSD1 was functionally active. Lysine 115-121 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A S homeolog Xenopus laevis 18-23 17501908-4 2007 Overexpression of xLSD1 in A6 cells, a Xenopus laevis cell line, resulted in the decrease of methylation status of lysine residues of histone H3, indicating that the protein of cloned xLSD1 was functionally active. Lysine 115-121 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A S homeolog Xenopus laevis 184-189 17545071-4 2007 RESULTS: In CDS of the new cloned sequence, the 658 base A in the AF172993 sequence was replaced by C, and the corresponding genetic code was also converted from AAG to CAG, leading to the alteration of the amino acid Gln to Lys. Lysine 225-228 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 162-165 8185828-5 1994 cDNA polymerase chain reaction-SSCP analysis and direct sequencing demonstrated a G-->T transversion at the third position of p53 codon 130, with the resultant substitution of asparagine for lysine, in one of the 10 carcinomas induced by 100 ppm of PhIP for which freshly frozen samples were available. Lysine 194-200 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 129-132 7509372-0 1994 Amino acid residues 226-240 of tau, which encompass the first Lys-Ser-Pro site of tau, are partially phosphorylated in Alzheimer paired helical filament-tau. Lysine 62-66 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 31-34 17392790-4 2007 The carboxy-terminal SPRY domain of TRIM25 interacts with the N-terminal CARDs of RIG-I; this interaction effectively delivers the Lys 63-linked ubiquitin moiety to the N-terminal CARDs of RIG-I, resulting in a marked increase in RIG-I downstream signalling activity. Lysine 131-134 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 82-87 17392790-4 2007 The carboxy-terminal SPRY domain of TRIM25 interacts with the N-terminal CARDs of RIG-I; this interaction effectively delivers the Lys 63-linked ubiquitin moiety to the N-terminal CARDs of RIG-I, resulting in a marked increase in RIG-I downstream signalling activity. Lysine 131-134 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 189-194 17392790-4 2007 The carboxy-terminal SPRY domain of TRIM25 interacts with the N-terminal CARDs of RIG-I; this interaction effectively delivers the Lys 63-linked ubiquitin moiety to the N-terminal CARDs of RIG-I, resulting in a marked increase in RIG-I downstream signalling activity. Lysine 131-134 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 189-194 17392790-5 2007 The Lys 172 residue of RIG-I is critical for efficient TRIM25-mediated ubiquitination and for MAVS binding, as well as the ability of RIG-I to induce antiviral signal transduction. Lysine 4-7 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 23-28 17392790-5 2007 The Lys 172 residue of RIG-I is critical for efficient TRIM25-mediated ubiquitination and for MAVS binding, as well as the ability of RIG-I to induce antiviral signal transduction. Lysine 4-7 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 134-139 7509372-0 1994 Amino acid residues 226-240 of tau, which encompass the first Lys-Ser-Pro site of tau, are partially phosphorylated in Alzheimer paired helical filament-tau. Lysine 62-66 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 82-85 17392790-7 2007 Thus, we demonstrate that TRIM25 E3 ubiquitin ligase induces the Lys 63-linked ubiquitination of RIG-I, which is crucial for the cytosolic RIG-I signalling pathway to elicit host antiviral innate immunity. Lysine 65-68 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 97-102 17392790-7 2007 Thus, we demonstrate that TRIM25 E3 ubiquitin ligase induces the Lys 63-linked ubiquitination of RIG-I, which is crucial for the cytosolic RIG-I signalling pathway to elicit host antiviral innate immunity. Lysine 65-68 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 139-144 7509372-0 1994 Amino acid residues 226-240 of tau, which encompass the first Lys-Ser-Pro site of tau, are partially phosphorylated in Alzheimer paired helical filament-tau. Lysine 62-66 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 129-156 8069491-2 1994 The predicted ER10 and ERD14 polypeptides have a compositional bias towards Glu (19.62% and 21.08%, respectively) and Lys (16.15% and 18.38%, respectively) and both lack Trp and Cys residues. Lysine 118-121 Dehydrin family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 14-18 17307730-7 2007 Nampt overexpression also reduced the fraction of p53 that was acetylated on lysine 382, a target of SIRT1, suppressed an age-related increase in p53 expression, and increased the rate of p53 degradation. Lysine 77-83 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 101-106 8116235-4 1994 Domain-swapping and site-directed mutagenesis experiments indicated that codon 9 of the core protein coding sequence played a crucial role on the synthesis of the core protein: a lysine codon at this position led to the synthesis of P16 and an arginine codon at this position led to the synthesis of P21. Lysine 179-185 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 300-303 17314980-7 2007 In one pathway defined here, we show that Rtt109 is the founding member of a novel class of histone acetyltransferases responsible for Asf1-dependent acetylation of histone H3 on lysine 56. Lysine 179-185 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 42-48 17314980-7 2007 In one pathway defined here, we show that Rtt109 is the founding member of a novel class of histone acetyltransferases responsible for Asf1-dependent acetylation of histone H3 on lysine 56. Lysine 179-185 nucleosome assembly factor ASF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 135-139 17371260-7 2007 Acetylation of NF-kappaB [RelA (p65)] at Lys(310) enhances its transcriptional activity, which is inhibited by SIRT1 deacetylase, type III HDAC (histone deacetylase). Lysine 41-44 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 111-116 8288594-2 1994 Point mutations at Arg-180, Arg-245, Lys-248, and Lys-252 in thrombin markedly reduced the efficiency of heparin catalysis by decreasing the stability of the ternary intermediate, whereas the inactivation of thrombin by antithrombin alone was not affected by these mutations. Lysine 50-53 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 220-232 17371260-7 2007 Acetylation of NF-kappaB [RelA (p65)] at Lys(310) enhances its transcriptional activity, which is inhibited by SIRT1 deacetylase, type III HDAC (histone deacetylase). Lysine 41-44 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 139-143 17371260-7 2007 Acetylation of NF-kappaB [RelA (p65)] at Lys(310) enhances its transcriptional activity, which is inhibited by SIRT1 deacetylase, type III HDAC (histone deacetylase). Lysine 41-44 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 145-164 8286349-2 1994 In the present study three forms of human annexin I truncated in the amino terminus at residue Trp-12, Lys-26, or Lys-29 exhibit dramatic differences in their sensitivities to calcium in a chromaffin granule aggregation assay, while the [Ca2+](1/2)max values for binding of the truncated proteins to granule membranes are similar. Lysine 103-106 annexin A1 Bos taurus 42-51 17374714-3 2007 Recent studies in budding yeast document a histone modification pathway associated with polII transcription, whereby ubiquitylation of histone H2B leads to methylation of histone H3 on specific lysine residues. Lysine 194-200 histone H2B Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 135-146 8286349-2 1994 In the present study three forms of human annexin I truncated in the amino terminus at residue Trp-12, Lys-26, or Lys-29 exhibit dramatic differences in their sensitivities to calcium in a chromaffin granule aggregation assay, while the [Ca2+](1/2)max values for binding of the truncated proteins to granule membranes are similar. Lysine 114-117 annexin A1 Bos taurus 42-51 7903302-11 1993 The Arg-Lys sequence at positions 25-31, which resembles the binding site of apolipoprotein E, may mediate the high affinity binding of lactoferrin and block the binding of beta-VLDL to the remnant receptor with high efficiency. Lysine 8-11 lactotransferrin Rattus norvegicus 136-147 17272500-6 2007 Quantitative polymerase chain reaction analysis of precipitated DNA unravels biphasic heterochromatin assembly on OCT4 and NANOG, involving H3 lysine (K)9 and K27 methylation followed by H3K9 deacetylation and additional H3K27 trimethylation. Lysine 143-149 Nanog homeobox Homo sapiens 123-128 17548299-1 2007 Histone lysine methylation plays a key role in epigenetic regulation.There are five lysines within histone H3(K4, K9, K27, K36, K79). Lysine 8-14 keratin 36 Homo sapiens 123-126 17548299-1 2007 Histone lysine methylation plays a key role in epigenetic regulation.There are five lysines within histone H3(K4, K9, K27, K36, K79). Lysine 84-91 keratin 36 Homo sapiens 123-126 17392473-3 2007 We report here that HDAC inhibitors, including trichostatin A (TSA), increase vesicular transport of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) by inhibiting HDAC6, thereby increasing acetylation at lysine 40 of alpha-tubulin. Lysine 197-203 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 101-134 8268175-1 1993 The methyltransferase that catalyzes the trimethylation of lysine 115 in calmodulin has been purified from sheep brain. Lysine 59-65 calmodulin Ovis aries 73-83 17392473-3 2007 We report here that HDAC inhibitors, including trichostatin A (TSA), increase vesicular transport of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) by inhibiting HDAC6, thereby increasing acetylation at lysine 40 of alpha-tubulin. Lysine 197-203 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 136-140 8224877-1 1993 The C-terminal region of the human neurofilament heavy subunit (NEFH) contains a unique functional domain consisting of 43 repeat motifs of the amino acids (aa) Lys-Ser-Pro (KSP) with either 3- or 5-aa spacers in between. Lysine 161-164 neurofilament heavy chain Homo sapiens 35-62 8224877-1 1993 The C-terminal region of the human neurofilament heavy subunit (NEFH) contains a unique functional domain consisting of 43 repeat motifs of the amino acids (aa) Lys-Ser-Pro (KSP) with either 3- or 5-aa spacers in between. Lysine 161-164 neurofilament heavy chain Homo sapiens 64-68 17375198-3 2007 MMP-8 cleaves LPS-induced CXC chemokine (LIX) at Ser(4)-Val(5) and Lys(79)-Arg(80). Lysine 67-70 matrix metallopeptidase 8 Mus musculus 0-5 8232202-0 1993 Activity of the yeast MAP kinase homologue Slt2 is critically required for cell integrity at 37 degrees C. Deletion of the SLT2 gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, which codes for a homologue of MAP (mitogen-activated) protein kinases, causes an autolytic lethal phenotype in cells grown at 37 degrees C. The gene encodes domains characteristic of protein kinases, which include a lysine (at position 54) that lies 19 residues from a glycine-rich cluster, considered to be the putative ATP binding site. Lysine 379-385 mitogen-activated serine/threonine-protein kinase SLT2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 43-47 17310145-5 2007 We demonstrate by expressing recombinant proteins in Escherichia coli that Ube2g2/gp78-mediated polyubiquitination involves preassembly of Lys 48-linked ubiquitin chains at the catalytic cysteine of Ube2g2. Lysine 139-142 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 G2 Homo sapiens 75-81 17310145-5 2007 We demonstrate by expressing recombinant proteins in Escherichia coli that Ube2g2/gp78-mediated polyubiquitination involves preassembly of Lys 48-linked ubiquitin chains at the catalytic cysteine of Ube2g2. Lysine 139-142 autocrine motility factor receptor Homo sapiens 82-86 17310145-5 2007 We demonstrate by expressing recombinant proteins in Escherichia coli that Ube2g2/gp78-mediated polyubiquitination involves preassembly of Lys 48-linked ubiquitin chains at the catalytic cysteine of Ube2g2. Lysine 139-142 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 G2 Homo sapiens 199-205 17310145-7 2007 Intriguingly, polyubiquitination of a substrate can be achieved by transferring preassembled ubiquitin chains from Ube2g2 to a lysine residue in a substrate. Lysine 127-133 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 G2 Homo sapiens 115-121 8373816-0 1993 Change of substrate specificity by chemical modification of lysine residues of porcine pancreatic alpha-amylase. Lysine 60-66 amylase alpha 2A Homo sapiens 87-111 17189688-2 2007 Three series of cyclic arginine and lysine mimetic inhibitors vary significantly in their selectivity against other human basic carboxypeptidases, carboxypeptidase N and carboxypeptidase B. Lysine 36-42 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 170-188 8373816-1 1993 Lysine residues of porcine pancreatic alpha-amylase (PPA) were modified with trinitrobenzenesulfonate (TNBS). Lysine 0-6 amylase alpha 2A Homo sapiens 27-51 8347689-4 1993 Sequence and haplotype analysis revealed that D had two different mutant LDL receptor alleles: FH Durban-1 is a point mutation [asp69(GAT) to tyr(TAT)] in ligand-binding repeat 2 and FH Durban-2 is a point mutation [glu119(GAG) to lys(AAG)] in ligand-binding repeat three of the LDL receptor. Lysine 26-29 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 73-85 17132685-5 2007 Alpha4, alpha5, and beta3 subunits all have a homologous glutamate in M2 that contributes to high Ca2+ permeability, whereas beta2 has a lysine at this position. Lysine 137-143 immunoglobulin binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 8347689-4 1993 Sequence and haplotype analysis revealed that D had two different mutant LDL receptor alleles: FH Durban-1 is a point mutation [asp69(GAT) to tyr(TAT)] in ligand-binding repeat 2 and FH Durban-2 is a point mutation [glu119(GAG) to lys(AAG)] in ligand-binding repeat three of the LDL receptor. Lysine 26-29 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 95-97 17182844-7 2007 Depletion of Np95 also causes a hyperacetylation of lysines 8, 12, and 16 of heterochromatin histone H4 and an increase of pericentromeric major satellite transcription, whose RNAs are key players for heterochromatin formation. Lysine 52-59 ubiquitin like with PHD and ring finger domains 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 8347689-4 1993 Sequence and haplotype analysis revealed that D had two different mutant LDL receptor alleles: FH Durban-1 is a point mutation [asp69(GAT) to tyr(TAT)] in ligand-binding repeat 2 and FH Durban-2 is a point mutation [glu119(GAG) to lys(AAG)] in ligand-binding repeat three of the LDL receptor. Lysine 26-29 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 279-291 8346241-7 1993 To determine which lysine(s) are acylated, a series of synthetic peptides containing all lysines found in the IL-1 alpha N-terminal propiece were used in an in vitro myristoylation assay containing peptide, myristoyl-CoA, and monocyte lysate as enzyme source. Lysine 89-96 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 110-120 8368516-4 1993 One substrate, Dnp-Pro-Cha-Gly-Cys(Me)-His-Ala-Lys-(Nma)-NH2, had favorable solubility characteristics, was > 98% quenched, and produced a single cleavage product, Dnp-Pro-Cha-Gly, with a high fluorescence yield with both interstitial collagenase and 92-kDa gelatinase. Lysine 47-50 matrix metallopeptidase 1 Homo sapiens 225-249 17157876-6 2007 Modeling of the Pro-Phe-Arg C-terminal end of the natural substrate bradykinin into the active site shows that the S1" pocket of CPN1 might better accommodate P1"-Lys than Arg residues, in agreement with CPN"s preference for cleaving off C-terminal Lys residues. Lysine 163-166 carboxypeptidase N subunit 1 Homo sapiens 129-133 17157876-6 2007 Modeling of the Pro-Phe-Arg C-terminal end of the natural substrate bradykinin into the active site shows that the S1" pocket of CPN1 might better accommodate P1"-Lys than Arg residues, in agreement with CPN"s preference for cleaving off C-terminal Lys residues. Lysine 163-166 carboxypeptidase N subunit 1 Homo sapiens 129-132 8509388-7 1993 The hexapeptide smMLCK-(797-802), Arg-Arg-Lys-Trp800-Gln-Lys, protected with a similar potency (PC0.5 = 73 +/- 14 nM). Lysine 42-45 myosin light chain kinase Homo sapiens 16-22 17157876-6 2007 Modeling of the Pro-Phe-Arg C-terminal end of the natural substrate bradykinin into the active site shows that the S1" pocket of CPN1 might better accommodate P1"-Lys than Arg residues, in agreement with CPN"s preference for cleaving off C-terminal Lys residues. Lysine 249-252 carboxypeptidase N subunit 1 Homo sapiens 129-133 17157876-6 2007 Modeling of the Pro-Phe-Arg C-terminal end of the natural substrate bradykinin into the active site shows that the S1" pocket of CPN1 might better accommodate P1"-Lys than Arg residues, in agreement with CPN"s preference for cleaving off C-terminal Lys residues. Lysine 249-252 carboxypeptidase N subunit 1 Homo sapiens 129-132 17135271-5 2007 Here we show that an intact RING domain of TRAF6 in conjunction with the E2 enzyme Ubc13/Uev1A is necessary for Lys-63-linked auto-ubiquitination of TRAF6 and for its ability to activate IKK and NF-kappaB. Lysine 112-115 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2N Mus musculus 83-88 8509388-7 1993 The hexapeptide smMLCK-(797-802), Arg-Arg-Lys-Trp800-Gln-Lys, protected with a similar potency (PC0.5 = 73 +/- 14 nM). Lysine 57-60 myosin light chain kinase Homo sapiens 16-22 8348591-6 1993 Selective carbamoylation of tau with KCNO resulted in an irreversible modification of lysine residues on tau protein. Lysine 86-92 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 28-31 8348591-6 1993 Selective carbamoylation of tau with KCNO resulted in an irreversible modification of lysine residues on tau protein. Lysine 86-92 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 105-108 8468556-2 1993 The mutations were made by site-directed mutagenesis to alter basic amino acids (lysine or arginine) in the surface glycoprotein gp70. Lysine 81-87 embigin Mus musculus 129-133 17233604-3 2007 We observed that human MCF7 breast cancer cells that overexpress IGF1R efficiently internalized fluorescein-chelator-PNA-D(Cys-Ser-Lys-Cys) to the cytoplasm, but not with D(Cys-Ala-Ala-Cys). Lysine 131-134 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 65-70 17259403-5 2007 As previously shown in other studies, lysine carriers at KCNJ11 E23K had reduced insulin secretion at baseline; however, they were less likely to develop diabetes than E/E homozygotes. Lysine 38-44 potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 11 Homo sapiens 57-63 8424781-2 1993 H-189 [Pro-His-Pro-Phe-His-Sta-(statyl)-Val-Ile-His-Lys] is an analogue of human angiotensinogen. Lysine 52-55 GCY Homo sapiens 27-30 17259403-8 2007 We conclude that the lysine variant in KCNJ11 E23K leads to diminished insulin secretion in individuals with IGT. Lysine 21-27 potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 11 Homo sapiens 39-45 17182849-7 2007 This PPAY motif interacts with the WW domains of the ubiquitin ligase Rsp5, and mutations in either the WW or, surprisingly, the HECT domains of Rsp5 negatively impacted MVB targeting of lysine-minus Sna3. Lysine 187-193 NEDD4 like E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 70-74 17182849-7 2007 This PPAY motif interacts with the WW domains of the ubiquitin ligase Rsp5, and mutations in either the WW or, surprisingly, the HECT domains of Rsp5 negatively impacted MVB targeting of lysine-minus Sna3. Lysine 187-193 NEDD4 like E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 145-149 7678194-5 1993 The cross-linking of Lys residues in the heavy chain-light chain connecting strand to alpha 2M explains earlier findings that a substantial portion of the heavy chain is cross-linked to alpha 2M [Pizzo et al. Lysine 21-24 alpha-2-macroglobulin Homo sapiens 86-94 17107956-2 2007 We have found that budding yeast lacking Asf1 has greatly reduced levels of histone H3 acetylated at lysine 9. Lysine 101-107 nucleosome assembly factor ASF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 41-45 17107956-4 2007 Accordingly, we found that the vast majority of H3 Lys-9 acetylation peaked in S-phase, and this S-phase peak of H3 lysine 9 acetylation was absent in yeast lacking Asf1. Lysine 116-122 nucleosome assembly factor ASF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 165-169 17107956-7 2007 Strikingly, overexpression of Asf1 leads to greatly increased levels of H3 on acetylation on lysine 56 and Gcn5-dependent acetylation on lysine 9. Lysine 93-99 nucleosome assembly factor ASF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 30-34 7678194-5 1993 The cross-linking of Lys residues in the heavy chain-light chain connecting strand to alpha 2M explains earlier findings that a substantial portion of the heavy chain is cross-linked to alpha 2M [Pizzo et al. Lysine 21-24 alpha-2-macroglobulin Homo sapiens 186-194 17107956-7 2007 Strikingly, overexpression of Asf1 leads to greatly increased levels of H3 on acetylation on lysine 56 and Gcn5-dependent acetylation on lysine 9. Lysine 137-143 nucleosome assembly factor ASF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 30-34 17107956-8 2007 Analysis of a panel of Asf1 mutations that modulate the ability of Asf1 to bind to histones H3/H4 demonstrates that the histone binding activity of Asf1 is required for the acetylation of Lys-9 and Lys-56 on newly synthesized H3. Lysine 188-191 nucleosome assembly factor ASF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 23-27 1463470-2 1992 Escherichia coli dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS) (EC 4.2.1.52), the first enzyme unique to lysine biosynthesis, catalyses the condensation of pyruvate and aspartate beta-semialdehyde (ASA) by a ping-pong mechanism. Lysine 96-102 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 17-45 17107956-8 2007 Analysis of a panel of Asf1 mutations that modulate the ability of Asf1 to bind to histones H3/H4 demonstrates that the histone binding activity of Asf1 is required for the acetylation of Lys-9 and Lys-56 on newly synthesized H3. Lysine 188-191 nucleosome assembly factor ASF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 67-71 17107956-8 2007 Analysis of a panel of Asf1 mutations that modulate the ability of Asf1 to bind to histones H3/H4 demonstrates that the histone binding activity of Asf1 is required for the acetylation of Lys-9 and Lys-56 on newly synthesized H3. Lysine 188-191 nucleosome assembly factor ASF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 67-71 1463470-2 1992 Escherichia coli dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS) (EC 4.2.1.52), the first enzyme unique to lysine biosynthesis, catalyses the condensation of pyruvate and aspartate beta-semialdehyde (ASA) by a ping-pong mechanism. Lysine 96-102 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 47-52 1463470-6 1992 DHDPS is 50% inhibited by 1.0 mM-L-lysine, 1.2 mM-sodium dipicolinate or 4.6 mM-S-2-aminoethyl-L-cysteine. Lysine 32-41 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Escherichia coli 0-5 16948129-5 2007 The largest solubility increases were of 4.2-, 4.8-, and 6.2-folds produced by the addition, at the C terminus, of five lysine (BPTI-22-C5K), five and six arginine residues (BPTI-22-C5R and BPTI-22-C6R), respectively. Lysine 120-126 spleen trypsin inhibitor I Bos taurus 174-178 1286938-5 1992 A CF-FAB analysis of carboxypeptidase digestions allowed observation of peptide cleavage down to an ion corresponding to lysine, Fmoc, and the corresponding protecting group(s). Lysine 121-127 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 5-8 16948129-5 2007 The largest solubility increases were of 4.2-, 4.8-, and 6.2-folds produced by the addition, at the C terminus, of five lysine (BPTI-22-C5K), five and six arginine residues (BPTI-22-C5R and BPTI-22-C6R), respectively. Lysine 120-126 spleen trypsin inhibitor I Bos taurus 174-178 17605300-4 2007 Extraordinarily high levels of trimethyl histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) were found primarily in the first intron of the Keratin 8 gene stretching from 400 to 2000 bp downstream from the promoter in all breast cancer cells lines but not in MCF-10A cells. Lysine 52-58 keratin 8 Homo sapiens 116-125 1458828-8 1992 Two proteolytic peptides, D7 and D9 derived from canine protein 4.1, both corresponding to the human sequence Thr492-...-Asn (or Asp)502-...-Lys505 showed the same sequence, Thr-Gln-Thr-...-Lys, except that the 11th residue equivalent to the 502nd amino acid was Asn in D7 while it was Asp in D9, indicating that deamidation occurs at the same position in canine protein 4.1 as in humans. Lysine 141-144 erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.1 Canis lupus familiaris 56-67 17101786-6 2007 However, the addition of recombinant SU(VAR) protein, such as ACF1 or SU(VAR)3-9, facilitates HP1 binding to chromatin methylated at lysine 9 within the H3 N terminus (H3K9). Lysine 133-139 bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 1A Homo sapiens 62-66 17101795-3 2007 Here, we found that myocardin"s activity was strongly enhanced by SUMO-1 via modification of a lysine residue primarily located at position 445 and that the conversion of this residue to arginine (K445R) impaired myocardin transactivation. Lysine 95-101 myocardin Homo sapiens 20-29 17392337-2 2007 For instance, tri-methylation of lysine 4 on histone H3 (H3K4) strongly correlates with transcriptional activity and is regulated by the Bur1/2 kinase complex. Lysine 33-39 cyclin-dependent serine/threonine protein kinase SGV1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 137-143 1425427-0 1992 Posttranslational processing of proenkephalin in AtT-20 cells: evidence for cleavage at a Lys-Lys site. Lysine 90-93 proenkephalin Rattus norvegicus 32-45 1425427-0 1992 Posttranslational processing of proenkephalin in AtT-20 cells: evidence for cleavage at a Lys-Lys site. Lysine 94-97 proenkephalin Rattus norvegicus 32-45 1425427-6 1992 Radiosequencing results verified the efficient cleavage of a Lys-Lys site within proenkephalin that resulted in the production of the 5.3-kDa peptide. Lysine 61-64 proenkephalin Rattus norvegicus 81-94 1425427-6 1992 Radiosequencing results verified the efficient cleavage of a Lys-Lys site within proenkephalin that resulted in the production of the 5.3-kDa peptide. Lysine 65-68 proenkephalin Rattus norvegicus 81-94 1425427-8 1992 An important difference between the processing of proenkephalin and the ACTH/endorphin precursor (POMC) in AtT-20 cells is efficient cleavage of a Lys-Lys site in proenkephalin and not in POMC. Lysine 147-150 proenkephalin Rattus norvegicus 50-63 1425427-8 1992 An important difference between the processing of proenkephalin and the ACTH/endorphin precursor (POMC) in AtT-20 cells is efficient cleavage of a Lys-Lys site in proenkephalin and not in POMC. Lysine 147-150 proenkephalin Rattus norvegicus 163-176 17097055-3 2006 We report that mouse Sox2 is modified by SUMO at lysine 247. Lysine 49-55 SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 2 Mus musculus 21-25 1425427-8 1992 An important difference between the processing of proenkephalin and the ACTH/endorphin precursor (POMC) in AtT-20 cells is efficient cleavage of a Lys-Lys site in proenkephalin and not in POMC. Lysine 151-154 proenkephalin Rattus norvegicus 50-63 17097055-6 2006 Further, SUMO-1-conjugated Sox2 at the lysine 247 or at the carboxyl terminus reduced the binding to the Fgf4 enhancer. Lysine 39-45 SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 2 Mus musculus 27-31 1425427-8 1992 An important difference between the processing of proenkephalin and the ACTH/endorphin precursor (POMC) in AtT-20 cells is efficient cleavage of a Lys-Lys site in proenkephalin and not in POMC. Lysine 151-154 proenkephalin Rattus norvegicus 163-176 1425427-9 1992 The ability of AT/PE to process proenkephalin in a natural manner makes it a suitable model system to investigate elements involved in the processing of proenkephalin at Lys-Lys sites. Lysine 170-173 proenkephalin Rattus norvegicus 153-166 1425427-9 1992 The ability of AT/PE to process proenkephalin in a natural manner makes it a suitable model system to investigate elements involved in the processing of proenkephalin at Lys-Lys sites. Lysine 174-177 proenkephalin Rattus norvegicus 153-166 1328239-2 1992 Lys-356 has been implicated as a critical residue for binding the C-6 phospho group of fructose 2,6-bisphosphate to the fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase domain of rat liver 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase (Li, L., Lin, K., Correia, J., and Pilkis, S. J. Lysine 0-3 complement C6 Rattus norvegicus 66-69 17049505-8 2006 Also l-lysine caused a decrease in the levels MMP-2 and MMP-9 as well as their enzymatic activity. Lysine 5-13 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 56-61 17101444-3 2006 BHC110, the first known histone lysine demethylase, removes methyl groups from methylated histone H3 lysine 4 and has been found in many multi-protein complexes. Lysine 32-38 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-6 1328239-13 1992 The results demonstrate that in addition to Lys-356, Arg-352 is another critical residue in fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase for binding the C-6 phospho group of fructose 2,6-bisphosphate and that Arg-360 binds the C-2 phospho group of fructose 2,6-bisphosphate in the phosphoenzyme.fructose 2,6-bisphosphate complex. Lysine 44-47 complement C6 Rattus norvegicus 136-139 1383319-10 1992 This implies that cell modification with lysine-reactive TNP reagents results in immunodominant, highly repetitive TNP epitopes, which may explain the strong antigenicity and the allergenic properties of TNP, as well as the restricted TCR repertoire directed against this hapten. Lysine 41-47 T cell receptor beta variable 20/OR9-2 (non-functional) Homo sapiens 235-238 17012228-9 2006 Site-directed mutagenesis studies showed that Lys-386 of p53, the SUMO-1 modification site, is also the modification site for SUMO-2/3. Lysine 46-49 small ubiquitin like modifier 3 Homo sapiens 126-134 16857984-5 2006 Mutation of this critical lysine (ie, Stat1(K703R)) yielded a protein that, when expressed in Stat1(-/-) mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs), exhibited enhanced DNA binding and nuclear retention. Lysine 26-32 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Mus musculus 38-43 1530638-3 1992 The binding mode of n-C12PC to the PLA2 was clearly indicated, where the dodecyl chain was stably held by the hydrophobic contacts with the N-terminal region of PLA2 (Leu-2, Phe-5, and Ile-9), and the choline moiety was contacted with the hydrophobic space created by the side chains of Lys-53 and 56. Lysine 287-290 LOC104974671 Bos taurus 35-39 16857984-5 2006 Mutation of this critical lysine (ie, Stat1(K703R)) yielded a protein that, when expressed in Stat1(-/-) mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs), exhibited enhanced DNA binding and nuclear retention. Lysine 26-32 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Mus musculus 94-99 17059404-2 2006 Map-based cloning showed that the mutated gene (At1g71100) encodes a ribose 5-phosphate isomerase (RPI) and that the rsw10 mutation replaces a conserved glutamic acid residue with lysine. Lysine 180-186 Ribose 5-phosphate isomerase, type A protein Arabidopsis thaliana 117-122 1530638-3 1992 The binding mode of n-C12PC to the PLA2 was clearly indicated, where the dodecyl chain was stably held by the hydrophobic contacts with the N-terminal region of PLA2 (Leu-2, Phe-5, and Ile-9), and the choline moiety was contacted with the hydrophobic space created by the side chains of Lys-53 and 56. Lysine 287-290 LOC104974671 Bos taurus 161-165 1512231-6 1992 Bovine rhodopsin in disc membranes was digested with thermolysin to generate the C-terminal fragment (241-327), which was subsequently cleaved with cyanogen bromide to generate the peptide Val-Thr-Thr-Leu-Cys-Cys-Gly-Lys-Asn-Pro (318-327). Lysine 217-220 rhodopsin Bos taurus 7-16 16916794-3 2006 Substitution of specific lysine residues in Dpb3p, highlighted by homology modeling of Dpb3p-Dpb4p based on the structure of the histone H2A-H2B dimer, indicated that they play roles in binding of dsDNA by Dpb3p-Dpb4p, in a manner similar to the histone-DNA interaction. Lysine 25-31 DNA polymerase epsilon noncatalytic subunit Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 44-49 16916794-3 2006 Substitution of specific lysine residues in Dpb3p, highlighted by homology modeling of Dpb3p-Dpb4p based on the structure of the histone H2A-H2B dimer, indicated that they play roles in binding of dsDNA by Dpb3p-Dpb4p, in a manner similar to the histone-DNA interaction. Lysine 25-31 DNA polymerase epsilon noncatalytic subunit Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 87-92 16916794-3 2006 Substitution of specific lysine residues in Dpb3p, highlighted by homology modeling of Dpb3p-Dpb4p based on the structure of the histone H2A-H2B dimer, indicated that they play roles in binding of dsDNA by Dpb3p-Dpb4p, in a manner similar to the histone-DNA interaction. Lysine 25-31 DNA polymerase epsilon noncatalytic subunit Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 87-92 16916794-4 2006 The lysine-substituted dpb3 mutants also displayed reduced telomeric silencing, whose degree paralleled that of the dsDNA-binding activity of Pol epsilon in the corresponding dpb3 mutants. Lysine 4-10 DNA polymerase epsilon noncatalytic subunit Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 23-27 16916794-4 2006 The lysine-substituted dpb3 mutants also displayed reduced telomeric silencing, whose degree paralleled that of the dsDNA-binding activity of Pol epsilon in the corresponding dpb3 mutants. Lysine 4-10 DNA polymerase epsilon noncatalytic subunit Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 175-179 1644829-8 1992 Lys at position 37, which is common to various aspartic proteinases and is thought to be important for stabilizing the activation segment, was absent at the corresponding position, as in human procathepsin E. Lysine 0-3 cathepsin E Cavia porcellus 193-207 1628641-8 1992 We have constructed derivatives of the KRS1 gene, encoding enzymes lacking 58 or 69 amino-terminal residues and, by site-directed mutagenesis, we have changed four or eight lysine residues from the amino-terminal segment of LysRS into glutamic acids. Lysine 173-179 lysine--tRNA ligase KRS1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 39-43 17052455-0 2006 Histone H2B deacetylation at lysine 11 is required for yeast apoptosis induced by phosphorylation of H2B at serine 10. Lysine 29-35 histone H2B Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-11 1607649-3 1992 We previously reported that alterations in the H chain V regions can affect the binding of first component of C (C1q) and a major breakdown product of the third C component (C3b) when otherwise identical antibodies were bound to immobilized (Tyr, Glu)-Ala-Lys. Lysine 256-259 complement C1q A chain Homo sapiens 113-116 1377237-10 1992 Also, rHSA-sp containing an sp with a Lys to Thr substitution, which is known to reduce nuclear import markedly, was transported only poorly. Lysine 38-41 CD24 molecule Rattus norvegicus 6-10 16950240-8 2006 Histone deacetylation in NPC, demethylation of lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4), tri-methylation of H3K27, and CpG methylation in PMN are targeted for the Oct3/4 promoter within the region. Lysine 47-53 POU domain, class 5, transcription factor 1 Mus musculus 152-158 16912044-3 2006 RXRalpha was modified by SUMO-1 in vivo as well as in vitro, and the Lys-108 residue within the IKPP sequence of RXRalpha AF-1 domain was identified as the major SUMO-1 acceptor site. Lysine 69-72 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 113-121 16912044-4 2006 Prevention of SUMO modification by Lys-to-Arg mutation led to an increase not only in the transcriptional activity of RXRalpha but also in the activity of its heterodimeric complex with retinoic acid receptor-alpha or peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPARgamma). Lysine 35-38 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 118-126 1606966-1 1992 Tetrameric rods, protofilaments and assembled filaments of desmin, the intermediate filament protein of muscle, have been chemically cross-linked with the lysine specific cross-linkers EGS [ethylene glycol bis(succinimidylsuccinate), 1.61 nm span] and bis(sulfosuccinimidyl) suberate (1.14 nm span). Lysine 155-161 desmin Homo sapiens 59-65 16877758-5 2006 The lysine-less class I molecules could no longer be dislocated by US2 despite the fact that the interaction between the two proteins was maintained. Lysine 4-10 usherin Homo sapiens 67-70 1374217-2 1992 The authors investigated whether immunocytochemical staining with a monoclonal antibody to proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA/cyclin) could be used to identify proliferative hepatocytes in frozen sections fixed in a mixture of periodate, lysine, and 2% paraformaldehyde. Lysine 244-250 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 91-125 16909208-1 2006 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) oxidizes the side chain of peptidyl lysine converting specific lysine residues to residues of alpha-aminoadipic-delta-semialdehyde. Lysine 56-62 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 0-13 16909208-1 2006 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) oxidizes the side chain of peptidyl lysine converting specific lysine residues to residues of alpha-aminoadipic-delta-semialdehyde. Lysine 56-62 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 15-18 16909208-1 2006 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) oxidizes the side chain of peptidyl lysine converting specific lysine residues to residues of alpha-aminoadipic-delta-semialdehyde. Lysine 83-89 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 0-13 16909208-1 2006 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) oxidizes the side chain of peptidyl lysine converting specific lysine residues to residues of alpha-aminoadipic-delta-semialdehyde. Lysine 83-89 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 15-18 16909208-5 2006 In addition to elastin and collagen, LOX can oxidize lysine within a variety of cationic proteins, suggesting that its functions extend beyond its role in the stabilization of the extracellular matrix. Lysine 53-59 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 37-40 1374217-2 1992 The authors investigated whether immunocytochemical staining with a monoclonal antibody to proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA/cyclin) could be used to identify proliferative hepatocytes in frozen sections fixed in a mixture of periodate, lysine, and 2% paraformaldehyde. Lysine 244-250 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 127-138 17014440-7 2006 Substrate specificity of equine tryptase was investigated using arginine and lysine containing substrates. Lysine 77-83 proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret Equus caballus 32-40 1567844-8 1992 This difference can be attributed to the presence of a long Lys side chain in the C-terminal finger of MBP-1 at position 40, instead of a short Ala or Ser side chain at the equivalent position in Zif-268. Lysine 60-63 mannose binding lectin 2 Homo sapiens 103-108 1313296-0 1992 Photoinduced electron transfer between cytochrome c peroxidase and horse cytochrome c labeled at specific lysines with (dicarboxybipyridine)(bisbipyridine)ruthenium(II) The reactions of yeast cytochrome c peroxidase with horse cytochrome c derivatives labeled at specific lysine amino groups with (dicarboxybipyridine)(bisbipyridine)ruthenium(II) [Ru(II)] were studied by flash photolysis. Lysine 106-113 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 39-51 17032747-4 2006 Most mutations introduced in this region reduced or abolished transcriptional activity of the Nurr1 LBD, but mutation at lysine (K577) resulted in a drastically increased activity. Lysine 121-127 nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 2 Homo sapiens 94-99 16951376-7 2006 We have identified three charged amino acids (arginine 480, lysine 481, and arginine 486) which are essential in the binding of alpha-actinins to the ICAM-1 cytoplasmic tail. Lysine 60-66 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Cricetulus griseus 150-156 1313296-0 1992 Photoinduced electron transfer between cytochrome c peroxidase and horse cytochrome c labeled at specific lysines with (dicarboxybipyridine)(bisbipyridine)ruthenium(II) The reactions of yeast cytochrome c peroxidase with horse cytochrome c derivatives labeled at specific lysine amino groups with (dicarboxybipyridine)(bisbipyridine)ruthenium(II) [Ru(II)] were studied by flash photolysis. Lysine 106-113 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 73-85 1313296-0 1992 Photoinduced electron transfer between cytochrome c peroxidase and horse cytochrome c labeled at specific lysines with (dicarboxybipyridine)(bisbipyridine)ruthenium(II) The reactions of yeast cytochrome c peroxidase with horse cytochrome c derivatives labeled at specific lysine amino groups with (dicarboxybipyridine)(bisbipyridine)ruthenium(II) [Ru(II)] were studied by flash photolysis. Lysine 106-113 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 73-85 1313296-0 1992 Photoinduced electron transfer between cytochrome c peroxidase and horse cytochrome c labeled at specific lysines with (dicarboxybipyridine)(bisbipyridine)ruthenium(II) The reactions of yeast cytochrome c peroxidase with horse cytochrome c derivatives labeled at specific lysine amino groups with (dicarboxybipyridine)(bisbipyridine)ruthenium(II) [Ru(II)] were studied by flash photolysis. Lysine 106-112 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 39-51 16829529-7 2006 AtGRXcp expression can also suppress iron accumulation and partially rescue the lysine auxotrophy of yeast grx5 cells. Lysine 80-86 CAX interacting protein 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-7 1313296-0 1992 Photoinduced electron transfer between cytochrome c peroxidase and horse cytochrome c labeled at specific lysines with (dicarboxybipyridine)(bisbipyridine)ruthenium(II) The reactions of yeast cytochrome c peroxidase with horse cytochrome c derivatives labeled at specific lysine amino groups with (dicarboxybipyridine)(bisbipyridine)ruthenium(II) [Ru(II)] were studied by flash photolysis. Lysine 106-112 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 73-85 1313432-5 1992 Furthermore, the degradation of t-PA was not influenced by 10 mM 6-aminohexanoic acid, a lysine analogue. Lysine 89-95 plasminogen activator, tissue type Rattus norvegicus 32-36 1554354-0 1992 The third Trp-Lys-Ser (WKS) tripeptide motif in tissue factor is associated with a function site. Lysine 14-17 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 48-61 16917500-3 2006 In a Mnk1 crystal structure, the activation segment is repositioned via a Mnk-specific sequence insertion at the N-terminal lobe with the following consequences: (i) the peptide substrate binding site is deconstructed, (ii) the interlobal cleft is narrowed, (iii) an essential Lys-Glu pair is disrupted and (iv) the magnesium-binding loop is locked into an ATP-competitive conformation. Lysine 277-280 MAPK interacting serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 5-9 16917500-3 2006 In a Mnk1 crystal structure, the activation segment is repositioned via a Mnk-specific sequence insertion at the N-terminal lobe with the following consequences: (i) the peptide substrate binding site is deconstructed, (ii) the interlobal cleft is narrowed, (iii) an essential Lys-Glu pair is disrupted and (iv) the magnesium-binding loop is locked into an ATP-competitive conformation. Lysine 277-280 ATPase copper transporting alpha Homo sapiens 5-8 1794997-5 1991 These additional crosslinks proved to be stable in saline at 37 degrees C. Studies on bovine serum albumin attempted to get an insight into the mechanisms of lysine enhancement of glutaraldehyde crosslinking by treating sequentially albumin with glutaraldehyde and lysine and analysis of the products by gel filtration and SDS-PAGE. Lysine 158-164 albumin Bos taurus 93-106 1939226-0 1991 Lysine residues 165 and 166 are essential for the cofactor function of tissue factor. Lysine 0-6 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 71-84 16733732-0 2006 Novel lysine biosynthetic gene sequences (LYS1 and LYS5) used as PCR targets for the detection of the pathogenic Candida yeast. Lysine 6-12 saccharopine dehydrogenase (NAD+, L-lysine-forming) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 42-46 1939226-2 1991 Two adjacent lysine residues (numbers 165 and 166) were identified in the extracytoplasmic domain of tissue factor that are crucial for function. Lysine 13-19 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 101-114 1656067-2 1991 The deduced primary translation product of the CAEV env gene consists of a 60- to 80-amino-acid signal peptide followed by an amino-terminal surface protein (SU) and a carboxy-terminal transmembrane protein (TM) separated by an Arg-Lys-Lys-Arg cleavage site. Lysine 232-235 envelope polyprotein;trans-regulatory splicing-like protein Caprine arthritis encephalitis virus 52-55 16757475-3 2006 Here we demonstrate that SUMOs directly interact with human MCAF1, which forms complexes with either the methyl-CpG-binding protein MBD1 or SETDB1, which trimethylates histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3-K9) in the presence of MCAF1. Lysine 182-188 activating transcription factor 7 interacting protein Homo sapiens 60-65 16757475-3 2006 Here we demonstrate that SUMOs directly interact with human MCAF1, which forms complexes with either the methyl-CpG-binding protein MBD1 or SETDB1, which trimethylates histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3-K9) in the presence of MCAF1. Lysine 182-188 activating transcription factor 7 interacting protein Homo sapiens 218-223 16760474-9 2006 Site-directed mutagenesis revealed that Arg-118, which corresponds to Lys-120 of variola virus complement regulator SPICE (a residue critical for its enhanced C3b cofactor activity), contributes significantly in enhancing this activity. Lysine 70-73 complement C3 Homo sapiens 159-162 1656067-2 1991 The deduced primary translation product of the CAEV env gene consists of a 60- to 80-amino-acid signal peptide followed by an amino-terminal surface protein (SU) and a carboxy-terminal transmembrane protein (TM) separated by an Arg-Lys-Lys-Arg cleavage site. Lysine 236-239 envelope polyprotein;trans-regulatory splicing-like protein Caprine arthritis encephalitis virus 52-55 1753964-3 1991 H2B can be linked to DNA via its N-terminal tail and via several lysines contained within residues 24-34. Lysine 65-72 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 0-3 16878944-5 2006 This mutation also simplifies ET gating by removing Lys 79, which can serve as a ligand in the alkaline conformer of iso-1-Cytc. Lysine 52-55 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 1 Homo sapiens 117-127 1714895-1 1991 The ubiquitin (Ub)-conjugating enzyme E2(25K) catalyzes the synthesis of multi-Ub chains in which successive Ub units are linked by an isopeptide bond involving the epsilon-amino group of Lys-48 of Ubn, and the COOH-terminal Gly residue of Ubn+1 (Chen, Z., and Pickart, C. M. (1990) J. Biol. Lysine 188-191 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 K Bos taurus 38-44 16737973-7 2006 Further analysis of various RyR1 mutants containing successively smaller numbers of these mutations identified 2 amino acid residues (Gln(4020) and Lys(4021)) that, when mutated to their RyR3 counterparts (Leu(3873) and Gln(3874)), abolished 4-CmC activation of RyR1. Lysine 148-151 ryanodine receptor 3 Homo sapiens 187-191 16687393-8 2006 Meanwhile, Lys-115 and conserved, ubiquitinatable Lys-121 are critical for Sir2alpha-mediated degradation. Lysine 11-14 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 75-84 16687393-8 2006 Meanwhile, Lys-115 and conserved, ubiquitinatable Lys-121 are critical for Sir2alpha-mediated degradation. Lysine 50-53 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 75-84 16687393-12 2006 We also propose that Sir2alpha is involved in deacetylation of H2A.z, which results in ubiquitination of Lys-115 and Lys-121 and its degradation via a ubiquitin/proteasome-dependent pathway. Lysine 105-108 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 21-30 1903841-2 1991 One of its lysine residues is modified by spermidine to form hypusine, a posttranslational modification unique to eIF-5A. Lysine 11-17 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 114-120 16687393-12 2006 We also propose that Sir2alpha is involved in deacetylation of H2A.z, which results in ubiquitination of Lys-115 and Lys-121 and its degradation via a ubiquitin/proteasome-dependent pathway. Lysine 117-120 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 21-30 16913849-8 2006 The results suggest that the lysine residue in the epitope is critical for recognition of Ki-67 antigen in FFPE tissue. Lysine 29-35 antigen identified by monoclonal antibody Ki 67 Mus musculus 90-95 1903841-12 1991 The TIF51A gene was altered by site-directed mutagenesis at the site of hypusination by changing the Lys codon to that for Arg, thereby producing a stable protein that retains the positive charge but is not modified to the hypusine derivative. Lysine 101-104 translation elongation factor eIF-5A Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-10 1680851-1 1991 The 1,646 cm-1 band in a resonance Raman spectrum obtained with excitation in the charge-transfer band of the complex of oxidized D-amino acid oxidase (DAO) with the oxidation product of D-lysine catalyzed by DAO shifted to 1,617 cm-1 upon 2-13C substitution of lysine. Lysine 189-195 D-amino acid oxidase Homo sapiens 130-150 16648821-7 2006 Indeed, acetylation on Lys 730 drives c-Abl accumulation in the cytoplasm and promotes differentiation. Lysine 23-26 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 38-43 16648821-8 2006 Thus, Lys 730 acetylation is a novel post-translational modification of c-Abl and a novel mechanism for modulating its subcellular localization that contributes to myogenic differentiation. Lysine 6-9 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 72-77 1680851-1 1991 The 1,646 cm-1 band in a resonance Raman spectrum obtained with excitation in the charge-transfer band of the complex of oxidized D-amino acid oxidase (DAO) with the oxidation product of D-lysine catalyzed by DAO shifted to 1,617 cm-1 upon 2-13C substitution of lysine. Lysine 189-195 D-amino acid oxidase Homo sapiens 152-155 1680851-1 1991 The 1,646 cm-1 band in a resonance Raman spectrum obtained with excitation in the charge-transfer band of the complex of oxidized D-amino acid oxidase (DAO) with the oxidation product of D-lysine catalyzed by DAO shifted to 1,617 cm-1 upon 2-13C substitution of lysine. Lysine 189-195 D-amino acid oxidase Homo sapiens 209-212 1996961-7 1991 of rC5a inactivated by GBS 7360 showed that the GBS cleaved the rC5a between histidine-67 and lysine-68 near the C-terminus of rC5a. Lysine 94-100 complement C5 Rattus norvegicus 3-7 16817852-6 2006 Instead, SGK-1 degradation required a lysine-less six-amino-acid (amino acids 19-24) hydrophobic motif (GMVAIL) within the N-terminal domain. Lysine 38-44 serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 9-14 16817852-9 2006 Ubiquitin modification and degradation of SGK-1 were increasingly inhibited by the progressive mutation of six N-terminal lysine residues surrounding the GMVAIL motif. Lysine 122-128 serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 42-47 1996961-7 1991 of rC5a inactivated by GBS 7360 showed that the GBS cleaved the rC5a between histidine-67 and lysine-68 near the C-terminus of rC5a. Lysine 94-100 complement C5 Rattus norvegicus 64-68 1996961-7 1991 of rC5a inactivated by GBS 7360 showed that the GBS cleaved the rC5a between histidine-67 and lysine-68 near the C-terminus of rC5a. Lysine 94-100 complement C5 Rattus norvegicus 64-68 16775054-11 2006 1, increasing TID Lys from 1.10 to 1.50% increased ADG (quadratic; P < 0.05) and improved G:F (linear; P < 0.002). Lysine 18-21 ADG Sus scrofa 51-54 1671567-3 1991 Incubation of melittin with transglutaminase in the absence of DNC originated high molecular mass complexes indicative that the peptide lysine residue can act as an acyl acceptor. Lysine 136-142 protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase 2 Cavia porcellus 28-44 16775054-15 2006 Various methods of analyzing the growth response surface indicated that the optimal TID Lys concentration ranged from 1.28 to 1.32% for ADG (Exp. Lysine 88-91 ADG Sus scrofa 136-139 1904699-1 1991 The authors present here the published values of lysine in some biological fluids, plasma, urine, CSF, amniotic fluid, aqueous humor, sweat. Lysine 49-55 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 98-101 16813535-13 2006 RESULTS: The novel mutation introduces a premature stop codon in place of Lys-378 and thereby eliminates the entire p62 UBA domain; this and two additional natural mutations (P392L, E396X) increased NF-kappaB activation compared with wildtype p62. Lysine 74-77 sequestosome 1 Homo sapiens 116-119 16813535-13 2006 RESULTS: The novel mutation introduces a premature stop codon in place of Lys-378 and thereby eliminates the entire p62 UBA domain; this and two additional natural mutations (P392L, E396X) increased NF-kappaB activation compared with wildtype p62. Lysine 74-77 sequestosome 1 Homo sapiens 243-246 2046858-5 1991 Carboxypeptidase E activity is stimulated in vitro by cobalt ion and removes the Lys and Arg residues with equal facility. Lysine 81-84 carboxypeptidase E Homo sapiens 0-18 16819395-12 2006 The increased occupation of the BSEP locus by CARM1 also corresponds with the increased deposition of Arg-17 methylation and Lys-9 acetylation of histone H3 within the FXR DNA-binding element of BSEP. Lysine 125-128 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 11 Homo sapiens 32-36 16819395-12 2006 The increased occupation of the BSEP locus by CARM1 also corresponds with the increased deposition of Arg-17 methylation and Lys-9 acetylation of histone H3 within the FXR DNA-binding element of BSEP. Lysine 125-128 coactivator associated arginine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 46-51 1945471-2 1991 Glutaric aciduria type I is an inherited metabolic disorder of organic acids due to a defect of glutaryl-CoA-dehydrogenase in the intermediate metabolic step of lysine and tryptophan degradation. Lysine 161-167 glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 96-122 16600213-6 2006 Mutation of a conserved lysine in this region weakened Cdc20 binding and correspondingly reduced checkpoint function. Lysine 24-30 cell division cycle 20 Homo sapiens 55-60 2174883-4 1990 Conjugates produced by the RAD6 protein were better proteolytic substrates than those formed by reticulocyte E2 unless ubiquitin molecules with altered lysines were used for conjugate synthesis. Lysine 152-159 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein RAD6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 27-31 16713412-1 2006 The lysine residues of guinea pig P450 17alpha were acetylated by acetic anhydride in the absence and presence of NADPH cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR). Lysine 4-10 NADPH--cytochrome P450 reductase Cavia porcellus 114-145 16713412-1 2006 The lysine residues of guinea pig P450 17alpha were acetylated by acetic anhydride in the absence and presence of NADPH cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR). Lysine 4-10 NADPH--cytochrome P450 reductase Cavia porcellus 147-150 2174883-4 1990 Conjugates produced by the RAD6 protein were better proteolytic substrates than those formed by reticulocyte E2 unless ubiquitin molecules with altered lysines were used for conjugate synthesis. Lysine 152-159 ubiquitin Oryctolagus cuniculus 119-128 2268676-4 1990 This observation suggests a critical role for Lys-606 during catalysis by maize phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase. Lysine 46-49 MLO-like protein 4 Zea mays 80-111 16699007-10 2006 These findings support the role of LANA as a transcriptional repressor of lytic reactivation and provide evidence that lysine acetylation regulates LANA interactions with chromatin, Sp1, and ORF50 promoter DNA. Lysine 119-125 ORF50 Human gammaherpesvirus 8 191-196 2079039-2 1990 A crude product of GHRP, a hexapeptide with the sequence His-D-Trp-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2, synthesized by the solid phase methodology, was desalted and analyzed by CZE. Lysine 81-84 ghrelin and obestatin prepropeptide Homo sapiens 19-23 16622709-6 2006 dG9a catalyzes the transfer of methyl groups to full-length histone H3 and to N-terminal H3 peptides that contain lysine 9, suggesting that the major target for dG9a is K9H3. Lysine 114-120 G9a Drosophila melanogaster 0-4 16622709-6 2006 dG9a catalyzes the transfer of methyl groups to full-length histone H3 and to N-terminal H3 peptides that contain lysine 9, suggesting that the major target for dG9a is K9H3. Lysine 114-120 G9a Drosophila melanogaster 161-165 2211650-9 1990 Determination of the monovalent salt dependence of the association constant revealed that as many as 8 lysine-phosphate type ionic bonds are formed in the TFIIIA-DNA complex. Lysine 103-109 general transcription factor 3A L homeolog Xenopus laevis 155-161 16549060-0 2006 Histone lysine trimethylation exhibits a distinct perinuclear distribution in Plzf-expressing spermatogonia. Lysine 8-14 zinc finger and BTB domain containing 16 Homo sapiens 78-82 16619031-3 2006 The Sld2 protein has a cluster of 11 cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) phosphorylation motifs (Ser/Thr-Pro), six of which match the canonical sequences Ser/Thr-Pro-X-Lys/Arg, Lys/Arg-Ser/Thr-Pro and Ser/Thr-Pro-Lys/Arg. Lysine 162-165 Sld2p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 16619031-3 2006 The Sld2 protein has a cluster of 11 cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) phosphorylation motifs (Ser/Thr-Pro), six of which match the canonical sequences Ser/Thr-Pro-X-Lys/Arg, Lys/Arg-Ser/Thr-Pro and Ser/Thr-Pro-Lys/Arg. Lysine 171-174 Sld2p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 16619031-3 2006 The Sld2 protein has a cluster of 11 cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) phosphorylation motifs (Ser/Thr-Pro), six of which match the canonical sequences Ser/Thr-Pro-X-Lys/Arg, Lys/Arg-Ser/Thr-Pro and Ser/Thr-Pro-Lys/Arg. Lysine 171-174 Sld2p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 2395872-4 1990 Sequence analysis of the isolated secretin precursor revealed a 71-amino acid residue polypeptide that contained the sequence of secretin N terminally, followed by a Gly-Lys-Arg sequence and a C-terminal extension of 41-amino acid residues. Lysine 170-173 secretin Sus scrofa 34-42 16332725-6 2006 Individuals having ALDH2 Glu/Glu with ADH2 Arg+, ALDH2 Lys+ with ADH2 His/His and ALDH2 Lys+ with ADH2 Arg+ showed ORs of 0.10(0.04-0.21), 0.10 (0.06-0.19) and 1.36 (0.94-1.97), respectively, compared with ALDH2 Glu/Glu with ADH2 His/His. Lysine 55-58 alcohol dehydrogenase 1B (class I), beta polypeptide Homo sapiens 65-69 2171636-6 1990 Both Lys residues of D-2 were quantitatively recovered upon sequencing after digestion with endoproteinase Glu-C. Lysine 5-8 solute carrier family 3 member 1 Rattus norvegicus 21-24 16332725-6 2006 Individuals having ALDH2 Glu/Glu with ADH2 Arg+, ALDH2 Lys+ with ADH2 His/His and ALDH2 Lys+ with ADH2 Arg+ showed ORs of 0.10(0.04-0.21), 0.10 (0.06-0.19) and 1.36 (0.94-1.97), respectively, compared with ALDH2 Glu/Glu with ADH2 His/His. Lysine 55-58 alcohol dehydrogenase 1B (class I), beta polypeptide Homo sapiens 65-69 16332725-6 2006 Individuals having ALDH2 Glu/Glu with ADH2 Arg+, ALDH2 Lys+ with ADH2 His/His and ALDH2 Lys+ with ADH2 Arg+ showed ORs of 0.10(0.04-0.21), 0.10 (0.06-0.19) and 1.36 (0.94-1.97), respectively, compared with ALDH2 Glu/Glu with ADH2 His/His. Lysine 55-58 alcohol dehydrogenase 1B (class I), beta polypeptide Homo sapiens 65-69 16618800-6 2006 Characterization of dSfmbt protein shows that its MBT repeats have unique discriminatory binding activity for methylated lysine residues in histones H3 and H4; the MBT repeats bind mono- and di-methylated H3-K9 and H4-K20 but fail to interact with these residues if they are unmodified or tri-methylated. Lysine 121-127 Scm-related gene containing four mbt domains Drosophila melanogaster 20-26 2187871-8 1990 Factor eIF-4D is the only known mammalian protein that undergoes a unique post-translational modification of Lys-50 to the amino acid hypusine, and interestingly the same lysine is also present in the ANB1 gene product. Lysine 109-112 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 7-13 16612003-6 2006 In addition, while the acetylation of all four histone H4 NH(2)-terminal tail domain lysine residues is increased following DSB formation, only the acetylation of H4 lysine 12, the primary target of Hat1p activity, is dependent on the presence of Hat1p. Lysine 85-91 H4 clustered histone 9 Homo sapiens 47-57 2187871-8 1990 Factor eIF-4D is the only known mammalian protein that undergoes a unique post-translational modification of Lys-50 to the amino acid hypusine, and interestingly the same lysine is also present in the ANB1 gene product. Lysine 171-177 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 7-13 2111847-4 1990 In this report, the published sequences of the mitochondrial genes for COI and ND1 in a platyhelminth (Fasciola hepatica) are examined and it is concluded that AAA may be a codon for asparagine instead of lysine, whereas AAG is the sole codon for lysine in this species. Lysine 247-253 ND1 Fasciola hepatica 79-82 16720236-12 2006 CONCLUSION: When DTPA was conjugated to the epsilon NH2 group of the Lys(154) residue, MHC binding of the peptide was preserved and could still be recognized by cytotoxic T cells. Lysine 69-72 major histocompatibility complex, class I, C Homo sapiens 87-90 1691502-8 1990 These results indicated that disuccinimidyl suberate cross-linked the NH2 group of EGF residue Asn-1 to the human EGF receptor residue Lys-336. Lysine 135-138 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 83-86 16617102-4 2006 Furthermore, we discovered that MTA1 is acetylated on lysine 626, and that this acetylation is necessary for a productive transcriptional recruitment of RNA polymerase II complex to the BCAS3 enhancer sequence. Lysine 54-60 metastasis associated 1 Homo sapiens 32-36 16567619-0 2006 NXP-2 association with SUMO-2 depends on lysines required for transcriptional repression. Lysine 41-48 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 23-29 1691502-8 1990 These results indicated that disuccinimidyl suberate cross-linked the NH2 group of EGF residue Asn-1 to the human EGF receptor residue Lys-336. Lysine 135-138 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 114-117 2154668-4 1990 When the C-terminal lysine of ODN is blocked with an NH2 group, the ability of ODN to interact with the binding of [3H]flumazenil is lost. Lysine 20-26 diazepam binding inhibitor Rattus norvegicus 30-33 16741238-5 2006 Examination of the IRAK-4 DD crystal structure reveals a single manganese ion coordinated to surface residues lysine-21 and aspartate-24. Lysine 110-116 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 4 Homo sapiens 19-25 16531924-4 2006 METHODS: HYNIC was conjugated to the epsilon-amino group of Lys 3 residue at the N-terminal region of bombesin via succinimidyl-N-Boc-HYNIC at pH 9.0. Lysine 60-63 gastrin releasing peptide Homo sapiens 102-110 2154668-4 1990 When the C-terminal lysine of ODN is blocked with an NH2 group, the ability of ODN to interact with the binding of [3H]flumazenil is lost. Lysine 20-26 diazepam binding inhibitor Rattus norvegicus 79-82 2104892-7 1990 Lytically active LAK effector subsets were either CD8+ B220+ Ly-24+ or NK1.1+ B220+ Ly-24+. Lysine 0-2 protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, C Mus musculus 55-59 16631083-6 2006 RESULTS: DTPA-Lys(IRDye800)-c(KRGDf), DTPA-Lys-c(KRGDf) and c(KRGDf) inhibited the adhesion of melanoma M21 cells to vitronectin-coated surface with the similar biological activity. Lysine 14-17 vitronectin Homo sapiens 117-128 16631083-6 2006 RESULTS: DTPA-Lys(IRDye800)-c(KRGDf), DTPA-Lys-c(KRGDf) and c(KRGDf) inhibited the adhesion of melanoma M21 cells to vitronectin-coated surface with the similar biological activity. Lysine 43-47 vitronectin Homo sapiens 117-128 16533046-1 2006 The Saccharomyces cerevisiae high-mobility group protein HMO1 is composed of two DNA-binding domains termed box A and box B, of which only box B is predicted to adopt a HMG fold, and a lysine-rich C-terminal extension. Lysine 185-191 Hmo1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 57-61 2104892-7 1990 Lytically active LAK effector subsets were either CD8+ B220+ Ly-24+ or NK1.1+ B220+ Ly-24+. Lysine 0-2 protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, C Mus musculus 78-82 2104892-12 1990 YAC-1 was lysed exclusively by the NK1.1+ B220+ Ly-24+ subset, 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid-self was lysed exclusively by the CD8+ B220+ Ly-24+ subset whereas CL27A was lysed by both subsets. Lysine 48-50 protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, C Mus musculus 42-46 2104892-12 1990 YAC-1 was lysed exclusively by the NK1.1+ B220+ Ly-24+ subset, 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid-self was lysed exclusively by the CD8+ B220+ Ly-24+ subset whereas CL27A was lysed by both subsets. Lysine 48-50 protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, C Mus musculus 138-142 17163635-2 2006 Recent work using the yeast ubiquitin ligase SCF(Cdc4) and the ubiquitin conjugating enzyme, Cdc34, has helped to answer these questions by identifying the determinants of lysine-48 specific ubiquitin chain polymerization. Lysine 172-178 SCF E2 ubiquitin-protein ligase catalytic subunit CDC34 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 93-98 2104892-12 1990 YAC-1 was lysed exclusively by the NK1.1+ B220+ Ly-24+ subset, 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid-self was lysed exclusively by the CD8+ B220+ Ly-24+ subset whereas CL27A was lysed by both subsets. Lysine 144-146 protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, C Mus musculus 42-46 16210335-1 2006 In the present study, we examined the role in hematopoiesis of cationic amino acid transporter 1 (CAT1), which transports L-arginine, L-lysine, L-ornithine, and L-histidine. Lysine 134-142 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Homo sapiens 63-96 16210335-1 2006 In the present study, we examined the role in hematopoiesis of cationic amino acid transporter 1 (CAT1), which transports L-arginine, L-lysine, L-ornithine, and L-histidine. Lysine 134-142 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Homo sapiens 98-102 2104892-12 1990 YAC-1 was lysed exclusively by the NK1.1+ B220+ Ly-24+ subset, 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid-self was lysed exclusively by the CD8+ B220+ Ly-24+ subset whereas CL27A was lysed by both subsets. Lysine 144-146 protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, C Mus musculus 138-142 3922403-0 1985 Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae: characterization of a reactive lysine residue labeled with acetylsalicylic acid. Lysine 96-102 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-33 3922403-1 1985 Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae (bakers" yeast) reacts with acetylsalicylic acid, and this is accompanied by inactivation and modification of essentially one lysine residue per subunit. Lysine 190-196 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-33 33797903-0 2021 Design, Synthesis, and Structural Characterization of Lysine Covalent BH3 Peptides Targeting Mcl-1. Lysine 54-60 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 93-98 16415020-5 2006 Using reverse genetics, we demonstrated that a Lys(46)-->Glu substitution in NS3 as well as a single Lys(315)-->Glu change in E significantly impaired the growth of LGT in neuroblastoma cells and reduced its peripheral neurovirulence for SCID mice. Lysine 47-50 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 80-83 16337145-9 2006 Our study shows that ZNF76, a TBP-interacting transcriptional modulator, is regulated by both lysine modifications and alternative splicing. Lysine 94-100 TATA-box binding protein Homo sapiens 30-33 33232890-2 2021 PRC2 comprises a trimeric core of SUZ12, EED and EZH1/2, which together with RBBP4/7 is sufficient to catalyse mono-methylation, di-methylation and tri-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me1/2/3). Lysine 181-187 RB binding protein 4, chromatin remodeling factor Homo sapiens 77-84 16291740-4 2006 This activity is independent of MDM2 but requires a p53 nuclear export signal and acetylation of multiple lysines by p300. Lysine 106-113 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 32-36 15976810-2 2006 Here, we report that DJ-1 was sumoylated on a lysine residue at amino-acid number 130 (K130) by PIASxalpha or PIASy. Lysine 46-52 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 4 Homo sapiens 110-115 33772590-1 2021 HP1 (Heterochromatin Protein 1), a key factor for the formation of heterochromatin, binds to the methylated lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9me), and represses transcription. Lysine 108-114 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 0-3 16282617-0 2005 Lysine requirement of finishing pigs administered porcine somatotropin by sustained-release implant. Lysine 0-6 somatotropin Sus scrofa 58-70 16213750-7 2005 To address limited half life or rapid clearance in mice, recombinant murine GM-CSF was modified by lysine-directed polyethylene glycol conjugation (PEGylation). Lysine 99-105 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 76-82 33772590-1 2021 HP1 (Heterochromatin Protein 1), a key factor for the formation of heterochromatin, binds to the methylated lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9me), and represses transcription. Lysine 108-114 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 5-30 16203738-7 2005 Like the founding family member p53, TA-p73 represses AFP expression by chromatin structure alteration, targeting reduction of acetylated histone H3 lysine 9 and increased dimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 levels. Lysine 149-155 alpha fetoprotein Mus musculus 54-57 16203738-7 2005 Like the founding family member p53, TA-p73 represses AFP expression by chromatin structure alteration, targeting reduction of acetylated histone H3 lysine 9 and increased dimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 levels. Lysine 196-202 alpha fetoprotein Mus musculus 54-57 33802993-6 2021 Furthermore, exposure to relatively non-toxic Fe@CeO2 NPs, but not the toxic Cr@CeO2 NPs, resulted in increased binding of MLL1 complex, a major histone lysine methylase mediating trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4, at the NRF2 promoter. Lysine 153-159 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 123-127 16286008-0 2005 Cotranscriptional set2 methylation of histone H3 lysine 36 recruits a repressive Rpd3 complex. Lysine 49-55 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 18-22 16286008-5 2005 Chromatin immunoprecipitation and biochemical experiments indicate that the chromodomain of Eaf3 recruits Rpd3C(S) to nucleosomes methylated by Set2 on histone H3 lysine 36, leading to deacetylation of transcribed regions. Lysine 163-169 Eaf3p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 92-96 16286008-5 2005 Chromatin immunoprecipitation and biochemical experiments indicate that the chromodomain of Eaf3 recruits Rpd3C(S) to nucleosomes methylated by Set2 on histone H3 lysine 36, leading to deacetylation of transcribed regions. Lysine 163-169 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 144-148 33802993-6 2021 Furthermore, exposure to relatively non-toxic Fe@CeO2 NPs, but not the toxic Cr@CeO2 NPs, resulted in increased binding of MLL1 complex, a major histone lysine methylase mediating trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4, at the NRF2 promoter. Lysine 209-215 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 123-127 33796843-3 2021 Here, we found that histone H2B is mainly degraded through the proteasome-mediated pathway, and the lysine-120 site of H2B is essential for its K48-linked polyubiquitination and degradation. Lysine 100-106 H2B clustered histone 21 Homo sapiens 28-31 16292313-4 2005 Notably, Meisetz has catalytic activity for trimethylation, but not mono- or dimethylation, of lysine 4 of histone H3, and a transactivation activity that depends on its methylation activity. Lysine 95-101 PR domain containing 9 Mus musculus 9-16 25040736-6 2014 Furthermore, we demonstrated that SIRT1 is able to bind to the PAI-1 promoter, resulting in a decrease in the acetylation of histone H4 lysine 16 (H4K16) on the PAI-1 promoter region. Lysine 136-142 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 63-68 16148010-5 2005 Both PIASxalpha/ARIP3 and the closely related PIASxbeta isoform specifically enhanced sumoylation of FLI-1 at Lys(67), located in its N-terminal activation domain. Lysine 110-113 Fli-1 proto-oncogene, ETS transcription factor Homo sapiens 101-106 25040736-6 2014 Furthermore, we demonstrated that SIRT1 is able to bind to the PAI-1 promoter, resulting in a decrease in the acetylation of histone H4 lysine 16 (H4K16) on the PAI-1 promoter region. Lysine 136-142 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 161-166 34864549-6 2022 An AP180 N-terminal homology domain (1-289 aa) interacted with 18:0/22:6-PA, and a lysine-rich motif (K38-K39-K40) was essential for binding. Lysine 83-89 synaptosomal-associated protein 91 Mus musculus 3-8 16298304-1 2005 Several receptors for human carbonic anhydrase II (HCAII) have been prepared by covalently attaching benzenesulfonamide carboxylates via aliphatic aminocarboxylic acid spacers of variable length to the side chain of a lysine residue in a designed 42 residue helix-loop-helix motif. Lysine 218-224 carbonic anhydrase 2 Homo sapiens 28-49 16151465-1 2005 We have identified a gene polymorphism (K247R) within or close to the P-loop of BCR-ABL, which leads to the substitution of arginine for lysine. Lysine 137-143 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 84-87 16109721-2 2005 In the sumoylation pathway, SUMO/Smt3 is transferred to substrate lysine residues through the thioester cascade of E1 (activating enzyme) and E2 (conjugating enzyme), and E3 (SUMO ligase) functions as an adaptor between E2 and each substrate. Lysine 66-72 SUMO family protein SMT3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 33-37 34581506-2 2022 JMJD6 assays employed NMR to monitor inhibitor binding and use of mass spectrometry to monitor JMJD6 catalysed lysine-hydroxylation. Lysine 111-117 jumonji domain containing 6, arginine demethylase and lysine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 95-100 34718219-1 2022 Lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2) is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydroxylation of lysine (Lys) residues in fibrillar collagen telopeptides, a critical post-translational modification for the stability of intermolecular cross-links. Lysine 75-81 procollagen lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Mus musculus 0-19 16230382-4 2005 Direct lysine acetylation of KLF6 peptides can be shown by mass spectrometry. Lysine 7-13 Kruppel like factor 6 Homo sapiens 29-33 16230382-5 2005 A single lysine-to-arginine point mutation (K209R) derived from prostate cancer reduces acetylation of KLF6 and abrogates its capacity to up-regulate endogenous p21(WAF1/cip1) and reduce cell proliferation. Lysine 9-15 Kruppel like factor 6 Homo sapiens 103-107 34718219-1 2022 Lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2) is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydroxylation of lysine (Lys) residues in fibrillar collagen telopeptides, a critical post-translational modification for the stability of intermolecular cross-links. Lysine 75-81 procollagen lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Mus musculus 21-24 34718219-1 2022 Lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2) is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydroxylation of lysine (Lys) residues in fibrillar collagen telopeptides, a critical post-translational modification for the stability of intermolecular cross-links. Lysine 83-86 procollagen lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Mus musculus 0-19 34718219-1 2022 Lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2) is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydroxylation of lysine (Lys) residues in fibrillar collagen telopeptides, a critical post-translational modification for the stability of intermolecular cross-links. Lysine 83-86 procollagen lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Mus musculus 21-24 16224104-4 2005 In the lambda-repressor-DNA complex, the epsilon-NH(2) group (hydrogen bond donor) of lysine-4 of lambda-repressor forms hydrogen bonds with the amide carbonyl atom of asparagine-55 (acceptor) and the O6 (acceptor) of CG6 of operator site O(L)1. Lysine 86-92 immunoglobulin kappa variable 1D-35 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 201-244 34718219-4 2022 Compared to the wild-type (WT), LH2+/- collagen showed a significant decrease in the ratio of hydroxylysine (Hyl)- to the Lys-aldehyde-derived collagen cross-links without affecting the total number of aldehydes involved in cross-links. Lysine 122-125 procollagen lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 Mus musculus 32-35 34508164-8 2022 In this study, we investigated the expression and distribution of acetylated alpha-tubulin and alpha-tubulin N-acetyltransferase 1 (alphaTAT1), an enzyme which acetylates Lys-40 in alpha-tubulin, in AB specimens, and analyzed how tubulin was acetylated by alphaTAT1 activation in a human AB cell line, AM-1. Lysine 171-174 alpha tubulin acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 95-130 16055500-10 2005 Furthermore, NLK induced the methylation of histone H3 at lysine-9 at A-Myb-bound promoter regions. Lysine 58-64 nemo like kinase Homo sapiens 13-16 16166645-3 2005 We find that modification of either of two specific lysine residues (Lys-48 and Lys-344) of gamma-tubulin, a known substrate for BRCA1-dependent ubiquitination activity, led to centrosome hyperactivity. Lysine 52-58 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 129-134 34508164-8 2022 In this study, we investigated the expression and distribution of acetylated alpha-tubulin and alpha-tubulin N-acetyltransferase 1 (alphaTAT1), an enzyme which acetylates Lys-40 in alpha-tubulin, in AB specimens, and analyzed how tubulin was acetylated by alphaTAT1 activation in a human AB cell line, AM-1. Lysine 171-174 alpha tubulin acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 132-141 16166645-3 2005 We find that modification of either of two specific lysine residues (Lys-48 and Lys-344) of gamma-tubulin, a known substrate for BRCA1-dependent ubiquitination activity, led to centrosome hyperactivity. Lysine 69-72 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 129-134 16166645-3 2005 We find that modification of either of two specific lysine residues (Lys-48 and Lys-344) of gamma-tubulin, a known substrate for BRCA1-dependent ubiquitination activity, led to centrosome hyperactivity. Lysine 80-83 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 129-134 34750787-2 2022 alpha-Syn, which is encoded by the SNCA gene, is a lysine-rich soluble amphipathic protein normally expressed in neurons. Lysine 51-57 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 0-9 16199873-3 2005 Targeted mutation of the active site lysine of MEK kinase 4 (MEKK4) produces a kinase-inactive MEKK4 protein (MEKK4(K1361R)). Lysine 37-43 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 4 Mus musculus 47-59 16199873-3 2005 Targeted mutation of the active site lysine of MEK kinase 4 (MEKK4) produces a kinase-inactive MEKK4 protein (MEKK4(K1361R)). Lysine 37-43 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 4 Mus musculus 61-66 34750787-2 2022 alpha-Syn, which is encoded by the SNCA gene, is a lysine-rich soluble amphipathic protein normally expressed in neurons. Lysine 51-57 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 35-39 16199873-3 2005 Targeted mutation of the active site lysine of MEK kinase 4 (MEKK4) produces a kinase-inactive MEKK4 protein (MEKK4(K1361R)). Lysine 37-43 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 4 Mus musculus 95-100 16199873-3 2005 Targeted mutation of the active site lysine of MEK kinase 4 (MEKK4) produces a kinase-inactive MEKK4 protein (MEKK4(K1361R)). Lysine 37-43 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 4 Mus musculus 95-100 34400365-5 2022 The PLOD1 substrate lysine was elevated in the proband, however the enzymatic product hydroxylysine and total collagen content was not different, albeit despite collagen fibril narrowing and preservation of collagen turnover. Lysine 20-26 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 4-9 16087749-1 2005 Set2 methylation of histone H3 at lysine 36 (K36) has recently been shown to be associated with RNA polymerase II (Pol II) elongation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 34-40 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 34808502-10 2021 The silencing of KAT6A reduced the enrichment of histone H3 lysine 23 acetylation (H3K23ac) and RNA polymerase II (RNA pol II) on the promoter of YAP in sorafenib-resistant HCC cells. Lysine 60-66 lysine acetyltransferase 6A Homo sapiens 17-22 16055710-3 2005 We report here that lysine 265 of c-Fos is conjugated by the peptidic posttranslational modifiers SUMO-1, SUMO-2, and SUMO-3 and that c-Jun can be sumoylated on lysine 257 as well as on the previously described lysine 229. Lysine 20-26 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 34-39 16055710-3 2005 We report here that lysine 265 of c-Fos is conjugated by the peptidic posttranslational modifiers SUMO-1, SUMO-2, and SUMO-3 and that c-Jun can be sumoylated on lysine 257 as well as on the previously described lysine 229. Lysine 20-26 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 106-112 34954891-4 2022 The Euchromatin Histone Lysine Methyltransferase 1 (EHMT1) and Euchromatin Histone Lysine Methyltransferase 2 (EHMT2) that primarily mediate histone 3 lysine 9 di-methylation (H3K9me2), as well as methylation of non-histone proteins, are now recognized to be aberrantly expressed in many cancers. Lysine 151-157 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 52-57 16055710-3 2005 We report here that lysine 265 of c-Fos is conjugated by the peptidic posttranslational modifiers SUMO-1, SUMO-2, and SUMO-3 and that c-Jun can be sumoylated on lysine 257 as well as on the previously described lysine 229. Lysine 20-26 small ubiquitin like modifier 3 Homo sapiens 118-124 16055710-3 2005 We report here that lysine 265 of c-Fos is conjugated by the peptidic posttranslational modifiers SUMO-1, SUMO-2, and SUMO-3 and that c-Jun can be sumoylated on lysine 257 as well as on the previously described lysine 229. Lysine 20-26 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 134-139 16055710-3 2005 We report here that lysine 265 of c-Fos is conjugated by the peptidic posttranslational modifiers SUMO-1, SUMO-2, and SUMO-3 and that c-Jun can be sumoylated on lysine 257 as well as on the previously described lysine 229. Lysine 161-167 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 34-39 16055710-3 2005 We report here that lysine 265 of c-Fos is conjugated by the peptidic posttranslational modifiers SUMO-1, SUMO-2, and SUMO-3 and that c-Jun can be sumoylated on lysine 257 as well as on the previously described lysine 229. Lysine 161-167 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 106-112 16055710-3 2005 We report here that lysine 265 of c-Fos is conjugated by the peptidic posttranslational modifiers SUMO-1, SUMO-2, and SUMO-3 and that c-Jun can be sumoylated on lysine 257 as well as on the previously described lysine 229. Lysine 161-167 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 134-139 16055710-3 2005 We report here that lysine 265 of c-Fos is conjugated by the peptidic posttranslational modifiers SUMO-1, SUMO-2, and SUMO-3 and that c-Jun can be sumoylated on lysine 257 as well as on the previously described lysine 229. Lysine 161-167 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 34-39 16055710-3 2005 We report here that lysine 265 of c-Fos is conjugated by the peptidic posttranslational modifiers SUMO-1, SUMO-2, and SUMO-3 and that c-Jun can be sumoylated on lysine 257 as well as on the previously described lysine 229. Lysine 161-167 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 106-112 16055710-3 2005 We report here that lysine 265 of c-Fos is conjugated by the peptidic posttranslational modifiers SUMO-1, SUMO-2, and SUMO-3 and that c-Jun can be sumoylated on lysine 257 as well as on the previously described lysine 229. Lysine 161-167 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 134-139 34992428-9 2021 Frequencies of XPD Lys751Gln genotypes in cases were 62.7% heterozygous Lys/Gln, 24% homozygous Lys/Lys and 13.3% homozygous Gln/Gln, while in the controls were 74.7%, 20%, and 5.3%, respectively. Lysine 96-99 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 15-18 34992428-9 2021 Frequencies of XPD Lys751Gln genotypes in cases were 62.7% heterozygous Lys/Gln, 24% homozygous Lys/Lys and 13.3% homozygous Gln/Gln, while in the controls were 74.7%, 20%, and 5.3%, respectively. Lysine 100-103 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 15-18 34418551-3 2021 Here we show that Arabidopsis UBC13A and UBC13B, the major drivers of lysine 63 (K63)-linked polyubiquitination, directly interact with PARPs/PARGs. Lysine 70-76 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 2 Arabidopsis thaliana 136-141 15990871-6 2005 Furthermore, we show that lysine-1270 of BLM, which resides in the HRDC domain and is predicted to play a role in mediating interactions with DNA, is required for efficient dissolution. Lysine 26-32 BLM RecQ like helicase Homo sapiens 41-44 16002700-10 2005 Functional analysis indicated that Lys(68) and Glu(70) in the extracellular domain of h2B4 play a key role in the activation of human NK cells through 2B4/CD48 interaction. Lysine 35-38 CD48 molecule Homo sapiens 155-159 34783291-0 2021 Knockdown of lysine (K)-specific demethylase 2B KDM2B inhibits glycolysis and induces autophagy in lung squamous cell carcinoma cells by regulating the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/AKT/mammalian target of rapamycin pathway. Lysine 13-19 lysine demethylase 2B Homo sapiens 48-53 15907800-4 2005 We found that double mutation of two lysine residues, K254 and K379, abrogated MDMX sumoylation in vivo. Lysine 37-43 transformed mouse 3T3 cell double minute 4 Mus musculus 79-83 34607003-4 2021 METHODS: Differentially expressed miRNAs were provided by Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) datasets and RT-qPCR examined RNA levels of miR-106a-5p and Jumonji domain-containing protein 6 (JMJD6), an enzyme causing lysine hydroxylation and arginine demethylation. Lysine 211-217 jumonji domain containing 6, arginine demethylase and lysine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 148-183 15964811-4 2005 PLZF associates with p300 in vivo, and its ability to repress transcription is specifically dependent on HAT activity of p300 and acetylation of lysines in its C-terminal C2-H2 zinc finger motif. Lysine 145-152 zinc finger and BTB domain containing 16 Homo sapiens 0-4 34607003-4 2021 METHODS: Differentially expressed miRNAs were provided by Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) datasets and RT-qPCR examined RNA levels of miR-106a-5p and Jumonji domain-containing protein 6 (JMJD6), an enzyme causing lysine hydroxylation and arginine demethylation. Lysine 211-217 jumonji domain containing 6, arginine demethylase and lysine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 185-190 34837535-7 2021 Additionally, we confirmed that RNF166 interacts with and forms lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chains in Ku80. Lysine 64-70 ring finger protein 166 Homo sapiens 32-38 15924414-9 2005 The observations suggest a model in which the known ion pair between lysine in TMD II and aspartate in TMD XI controls the conformation or relative position of TMD XI, which in turn controls additional TMDs in the C-terminal half of VAChT. Lysine 69-75 solute carrier family 18 member A3 Rattus norvegicus 233-238 16077202-0 2005 Dissimilar effects of LY 294002 and PD 098059 in IGF-I-mediated inhibition of TGF-beta1 expression and apoptosis in bovine mammary epithelial cells. Lysine 22-24 IGFI Bos taurus 49-54 34787461-4 2022 In this work, we identified potential SUMO-conjugation motifs (SCMs) in E1B-55K proteins from HAdV species A to F. Mutational inactivation of these SCMs demonstrated that HAdV E1B-55K proteins are SUMOylated at a single lysine residue that is highly conserved among HAdV species B to E. Moreover, we provide evidence that E1B-55K SUMOylation is a potent regulator of intracellular localization and p53-mediated transcription in most HAdV species. Lysine 220-226 small nucleolar RNA, H/ACA box 73A Homo sapiens 322-325 15919894-4 2005 Sequence comparison of the VP1 capsid proteins of all HRVs revealed that the lysine in the HI loop, strictly conserved in the 12 minor group HRVs, is also present in 9 major group serotypes that are neutralized by soluble ICAM-1. Lysine 77-83 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 222-228 15919894-5 2005 Despite the presence of this lysine, they are not neutralized by MBP-V33333 and fail to replicate in COS-7 cells and in HeLa cells in the presence of an ICAM-1-blocking antibody. Lysine 29-35 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 153-159 34787461-5 2022 We also identified a lysine residue at position 101 (K101), which is unique to HAdV-C5 E1B-55K and specifically regulates its SUMOylation and nucleo-cytoplasmic shuttling. Lysine 21-27 small nucleolar RNA, H/ACA box 73A Homo sapiens 87-90 34795530-15 2021 Mechanically, KAT7 was able to bind to PD-L1 promoter and epigenetically induce PD-L1 expression by promoting the enrichment of histone H3 lysine 14 acetylation (H3K14ac) and RNA polymerase II on PD-L1 promoter. Lysine 139-145 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 39-44 15788563-5 2005 SUMOylation assays in HeLa cells and Drosophila S2 cells reveal that lysine 439 is the major SUMO acceptor site. Lysine 69-75 smt3 Drosophila melanogaster 0-4 15899873-5 2005 While the ankyrin repeats of ASB3 interact with the C-terminal 37 amino acids of TNF-R2, the SOCS box of ASB3 is responsible for recruiting the E3 ubiquitin ligase adaptors Elongins-B/C, leading to TNF-R2 ubiquitination on multiple lysine residues within its C-terminal region. Lysine 232-238 ankyrin repeat and SOCS box containing 3 Homo sapiens 105-109 34795530-15 2021 Mechanically, KAT7 was able to bind to PD-L1 promoter and epigenetically induce PD-L1 expression by promoting the enrichment of histone H3 lysine 14 acetylation (H3K14ac) and RNA polymerase II on PD-L1 promoter. Lysine 139-145 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 80-85 34663924-1 2021 Acute myeloid and lymphoid leukemias often harbor chromosomal translocations involving the KMT2A gene, encoding the KMT2A lysine methyltransferase (also known as mixed-lineage leukemia-1), and produce in-frame fusions of KMT2A to other chromatin-regulatory proteins. Lysine 122-128 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 91-96 15823024-8 2005 However, model reactions involving the single amino acids lysine, arginine, and tyrosine, residues known to be involved in base contacts in the DNA:SSB complex, could be studied, and the adduct formed between N(alpha)-acetyllysine methyl ester and an 18-mer containing OG was tentatively characterized by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry as analogues of spiroiminodihydantoin and guanidinohydantoin. Lysine 58-64 single-stranded DNA-binding protein Escherichia coli 148-151 34663924-1 2021 Acute myeloid and lymphoid leukemias often harbor chromosomal translocations involving the KMT2A gene, encoding the KMT2A lysine methyltransferase (also known as mixed-lineage leukemia-1), and produce in-frame fusions of KMT2A to other chromatin-regulatory proteins. Lysine 122-128 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 162-186 34771652-0 2021 Inhibiting Lysine Demethylase 1A Improves L1CAM-Specific CAR T Cell Therapy by Unleashing Antigen-Independent Killing via the FAS-FASL Axis. Lysine 11-17 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 130-134 15721299-1 2005 In this study, we showed that plasminogen (Plg) and plasmin (Pla) bind to lysine-binding sites on cell surface and trigger a signaling pathway that activates the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) MEK and ERK1/2, which in turn leads to the expression of the primary response genes c-fos and early growth response gene egr-1. Lysine 74-80 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 286-291 15611084-7 2005 Two PLSCR1 lysines occupy the canonical positions indicated as P2 and P5. Lysine 11-18 phospholipid scramblase 1 Homo sapiens 4-10 34733415-4 2021 We demonstrate that K34 Lys residue in the DIX domain regulates subcellular localization of beta-catenin, thereby influencing downstream Wnt target gene expression. Lysine 24-27 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 92-104 15632193-0 2005 SIRT1 deacetylation and repression of p300 involves lysine residues 1020/1024 within the cell cycle regulatory domain 1. Lysine 52-58 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 15632193-6 2005 Two residues within the CRD1 domain (Lys-1020 and Lys-1024) were required for SIRT1 repression and served as substrates for SIRT1 deacetylation. Lysine 37-40 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 78-83 15632193-6 2005 Two residues within the CRD1 domain (Lys-1020 and Lys-1024) were required for SIRT1 repression and served as substrates for SIRT1 deacetylation. Lysine 37-40 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 124-129 15632193-6 2005 Two residues within the CRD1 domain (Lys-1020 and Lys-1024) were required for SIRT1 repression and served as substrates for SIRT1 deacetylation. Lysine 50-53 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 78-83 34680099-4 2021 Glycation of ac-alphaSyn by methylglyoxal increases oligomer formation, as visualized by AFM in solution, resulting in decreased dynamics of the monomer amide backbone around the Lys residues, as measured using NMR. Lysine 179-182 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 16-24 15632193-6 2005 Two residues within the CRD1 domain (Lys-1020 and Lys-1024) were required for SIRT1 repression and served as substrates for SIRT1 deacetylation. Lysine 50-53 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 124-129 15509719-1 2005 A novel ligand for the nociceptin/orphanin FQ (N/OFQ) receptor (NOP), [(pF)Phe(4),Arg(14),Lys(15)]N/OFQ-NH(2) (UFP-102), has been generated by combining in the N/OFQ-NH(2) sequence two chemical modifications, [Arg(14),Lys(15)] and [(pF)Phe(4)], that have been previously demonstrated to increase potency. Lysine 90-93 prepronociceptin Mus musculus 47-52 34680103-0 2021 The Role of the C-Terminal Lysine of S100P in S100P-Induced Cell Migration and Metastasis. Lysine 27-33 S100 calcium binding protein P Homo sapiens 37-42 15713642-2 2005 Here, we report that steroidogenic factor 1 (SF-1) and liver receptor homolog 1 are repressed via posttranslational SUMO modification at conserved lysines within the hinge domain. Lysine 147-154 splicing factor 1 Homo sapiens 21-49 34680103-7 2021 The results identify at least two S100P-dependent pathways of migration, one cell surface and the other intracellularly-linked, and identify its C-terminal lysine as a target for inhibiting multiple migration-promoting activities of S100P protein and S100P-driven metastasis. Lysine 156-162 S100 calcium binding protein P Homo sapiens 34-39 34680103-7 2021 The results identify at least two S100P-dependent pathways of migration, one cell surface and the other intracellularly-linked, and identify its C-terminal lysine as a target for inhibiting multiple migration-promoting activities of S100P protein and S100P-driven metastasis. Lysine 156-162 S100 calcium binding protein P Homo sapiens 251-256 34692483-1 2021 Set7/9 is a lysine-specific methyltransferase, which regulates the functioning of both the histone and non-histone substrates, thereby significantly affecting the global gene expression landscape. Lysine 12-18 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-6 15728840-4 2005 Contrary to our expectation, we found that synphilin-1 is normally ubiquitinated by parkin in a nonclassical, proteasomal-independent manner that involves lysine 63 (K63)-linked polyubiquitin chain formation. Lysine 155-161 synuclein alpha interacting protein Homo sapiens 43-54 15728840-5 2005 Parkin-mediated degradation of synphilin-1 occurs appreciably only at an unusually high parkin to synphilin-1 expression ratio or when primed for lysine 48 (K48)-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 146-152 synuclein alpha interacting protein Homo sapiens 31-42 34696420-8 2021 Finally, E3 ubiquitin ligases for MAVS degradation were screened and identified and RNF5 targeting MAVS at Lysine 363 and 462 was shown to involve in MAVS degradation in aMPV/C-infected Vero cells. Lysine 107-113 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF5 Chlorocebus sabaeus 84-88 15572352-2 2005 ATP-dependent uptake of histidine and lysine by isolated vacuolar membrane vesicles was impaired in YMR088c, a vacuolar basic amino acid transporter 1 (VBA1)-deleted strain, whereas uptake of tyrosine or calcium was little affected. Lysine 38-44 Vba1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 152-156 15572352-3 2005 This defect in histidine and lysine uptake was complemented fully by introducing the VBA1 gene and partially by a gene encoding Vba1p fused with green fluorescent protein, which was determined to localize exclusively to the vacuolar membrane. Lysine 29-35 Vba1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 85-89 34606826-2 2021 Zhang and colleagues provide new understanding of memory formation by uncovering the lysine acetyltransferase SRC3 as the key driver of the novel posttranslational modification of calmodulin (CaM) acetylation, which regulates CaM"s activity and subsequent activation of CaMKII. Lysine 85-91 nuclear receptor coactivator 3 Homo sapiens 110-114 15572352-3 2005 This defect in histidine and lysine uptake was complemented fully by introducing the VBA1 gene and partially by a gene encoding Vba1p fused with green fluorescent protein, which was determined to localize exclusively to the vacuolar membrane. Lysine 29-35 Vba1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 128-133 15569707-0 2005 Regulation of lysine catabolism in Arabidopsis through concertedly regulated synthesis of the two distinct gene products of the composite AtLKR/SDH locus. Lysine 14-20 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 138-143 34519438-1 2021 The phenotypic variability associated with pathogenic variants in Lysine Acetyltransferase 6B (KAT6B, a.k.a. Lysine 66-72 lysine acetyltransferase 6B Homo sapiens 95-100 34599168-3 2021 SPOP promotes K27-linked non-degradative poly-ubiquitination of Geminin at lysine residues 100 and 127. Lysine 75-81 geminin DNA replication inhibitor Homo sapiens 64-71 15569707-0 2005 Regulation of lysine catabolism in Arabidopsis through concertedly regulated synthesis of the two distinct gene products of the composite AtLKR/SDH locus. Lysine 14-20 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 144-147 15569707-1 2005 Lysine catabolism in plants is initiated by a bifunctional LKR/SDH (lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase) enzyme encoded by a single LKR/SDH gene. Lysine 0-6 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 59-66 15569707-1 2005 Lysine catabolism in plants is initiated by a bifunctional LKR/SDH (lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase) enzyme encoded by a single LKR/SDH gene. Lysine 0-6 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 68-125 15569707-1 2005 Lysine catabolism in plants is initiated by a bifunctional LKR/SDH (lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase) enzyme encoded by a single LKR/SDH gene. Lysine 0-6 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 154-161 34403482-3 2021 Here, using whole genome bisulfite sequencing (WGBS) and chromatin immunoprecipitation-sequencing (ChIP-Seq), we mapped the genome-wide patterns of differential DNA methylation and histone H3 lysine 18 acetylation (H3K18ac) in wild-type and hda6 mutant strains. Lysine 192-198 histone deacetylase 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 241-245 15569707-3 2005 To elucidate the regulation of lysine catabolism in Arabidopsis through these two gene products of the AtLKR/SDH gene, an analysis was carried out on the effects of the hormones, abscisic acid and jasmonate, as well as various metabolic and stress signals, including lysine itself, on their mRNA and protein levels. Lysine 31-37 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 103-108 15569707-3 2005 To elucidate the regulation of lysine catabolism in Arabidopsis through these two gene products of the AtLKR/SDH gene, an analysis was carried out on the effects of the hormones, abscisic acid and jasmonate, as well as various metabolic and stress signals, including lysine itself, on their mRNA and protein levels. Lysine 31-37 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 109-112 15569707-3 2005 To elucidate the regulation of lysine catabolism in Arabidopsis through these two gene products of the AtLKR/SDH gene, an analysis was carried out on the effects of the hormones, abscisic acid and jasmonate, as well as various metabolic and stress signals, including lysine itself, on their mRNA and protein levels. Lysine 267-273 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 103-108 15569707-3 2005 To elucidate the regulation of lysine catabolism in Arabidopsis through these two gene products of the AtLKR/SDH gene, an analysis was carried out on the effects of the hormones, abscisic acid and jasmonate, as well as various metabolic and stress signals, including lysine itself, on their mRNA and protein levels. Lysine 267-273 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 109-112 15569707-5 2005 These results suggest that lysine catabolism is regulated primarily by the first enzyme LKR, while the excess level of SDH enables efficient flux of lysine catabolism following the LKR step. Lysine 27-33 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 88-91 15569707-5 2005 These results suggest that lysine catabolism is regulated primarily by the first enzyme LKR, while the excess level of SDH enables efficient flux of lysine catabolism following the LKR step. Lysine 149-155 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 119-122 15569707-5 2005 These results suggest that lysine catabolism is regulated primarily by the first enzyme LKR, while the excess level of SDH enables efficient flux of lysine catabolism following the LKR step. Lysine 149-155 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 181-184 34545456-2 2021 Here, we aimed to discuss the effects of FOXP4-AS1/enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2)/trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3)/zinc finger CCCH-type containing 12D (ZC3H12D) axis on HCC. Lysine 104-110 zinc finger CCCH-type containing 12D Homo sapiens 177-184 15569707-7 2005 To test whether the enhanced expression of the LKR/SDH gene under various hormonal and metabolic signals is correlated with enhanced lysine catabolism, wild-type Arabidopsis and a knockout mutant lacking lysine catabolism were exposed to abscisic acid and sugar starvation. Lysine 133-139 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 47-54 15569707-7 2005 To test whether the enhanced expression of the LKR/SDH gene under various hormonal and metabolic signals is correlated with enhanced lysine catabolism, wild-type Arabidopsis and a knockout mutant lacking lysine catabolism were exposed to abscisic acid and sugar starvation. Lysine 204-210 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 47-54 34621741-2 2021 ATM activation is complex, and primarily mediated by the lysine acetyltransferase Tip60. Lysine 57-63 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 0-3 15504745-8 2005 A chimeric Rac1 protein in which the Rac1 C-terminal polybasic domain, which contains six lysines or arginines, was replaced with that of the human Rac2 polybasic domain containing only three basic residues, also reconstituted superoxide production and chemotaxis, whereas expression of a Rac2 derivative in which the polybasic domain was replaced with that of Rac1 did not and resulted in disoriented cell motility. Lysine 90-97 Rac family small GTPase 1 Homo sapiens 11-15 15638535-3 2005 While each engineered protein contains identical CS5 cell-binding domain sequences, the lysine residues that serve as cross-linking sites are either (i) within the elastin cassettes or (ii) confined to the ends of the protein. Lysine 88-94 elastin Homo sapiens 164-171 34621741-3 2021 Epigenetic changes can regulate this Tip60-dependent activation of ATM, requiring the interaction of Tip60 with tri-methylated histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9me3). Lysine 137-143 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 67-70 34397208-0 2021 Acetylation of the Catalytic Lysine Inhibits Kinase Activity in PI3Kdelta. Lysine 29-35 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta Homo sapiens 64-73 15921168-0 2005 Hb Kurosaki [alpha7(A5)Lys -->Glu (AAG --> GAG)]: an alpha2-globin gene mutation found in Thailand. Lysine 23-26 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 35-38 15921168-1 2005 Hb Kurosaki [alpha 7(A5)Lys --> Glu (AAG --> GAG)], has been found for the first time in Thailand. Lysine 24-27 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 37-40 15921168-4 2005 Direct DNA sequence analysis of selectively amplified segments of the alpha1 and alpha2 genes showed that codon 7 of the alpha2-globin gene was heterozygous for AAG (Lys) and GAG (Glu). Lysine 166-169 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 161-164 34397208-3 2021 We have developed novel, selective inhibitors of phosphoinositide 3-kinase delta (PI3Kdelta) which acylate the catalytic lysine, Lys779, using activated esters as the reactive electrophiles. Lysine 121-127 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta Homo sapiens 49-80 34397208-3 2021 We have developed novel, selective inhibitors of phosphoinositide 3-kinase delta (PI3Kdelta) which acylate the catalytic lysine, Lys779, using activated esters as the reactive electrophiles. Lysine 121-127 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta Homo sapiens 82-91 34397208-7 2021 An enzymatic digest coupled with tandem mass spectrometry identified Lys779 as the covalent binding site, and a biochemical activity assay confirmed that PI3Kdelta inhibition was a direct result of covalent lysine acylation. Lysine 207-213 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta Homo sapiens 154-163 34334531-1 2021 We established an IL-2 and IL-4 (IL2/4) - dependent adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) cell line (YG-PLL) by adding poly-L-lysine (PLL) to the culture medium. Lysine 119-132 interleukin 24 Homo sapiens 27-31 15550930-3 2004 Using time-lapse microscopy of mammalian cells expressing green-fluorescent-protein-tagged Dnmt1 and DsRed-tagged DNA Ligase I as a cell cycle progression marker, we have found that Dnmt1 associates with chromatin during G2 and M. This association is mediated by a specific targeting sequence, shows strong preference for constitutive but not facultative heterochromatin and is independent of heterochromatin-specific histone H3 Lys 9 trimethylation, SUV39H and HP1. Lysine 429-432 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 182-187 34334531-1 2021 We established an IL-2 and IL-4 (IL2/4) - dependent adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) cell line (YG-PLL) by adding poly-L-lysine (PLL) to the culture medium. Lysine 119-132 interleukin 24 Homo sapiens 33-38 34264172-2 2021 Transglutaminase 2 (TG2) is an enzyme that crosslinks glutamine and lysine residues and is involved in IPF pathogenesis. Lysine 68-74 transglutaminase 2, C polypeptide Mus musculus 0-18 15606774-3 2004 However, the putative catalytic Ser-Lys dyad was recently suggested through sequence comparison of more than 100 Lon proteases from various sources. Lysine 36-39 putative ATP-dependent Lon protease Escherichia coli 113-116 34264172-2 2021 Transglutaminase 2 (TG2) is an enzyme that crosslinks glutamine and lysine residues and is involved in IPF pathogenesis. Lysine 68-74 transglutaminase 2, C polypeptide Mus musculus 20-23 15378692-7 2004 Further analysis using mass spectrometry and Edman degradation sequencing demonstrated that five conserved lysine residues (Lys 28, 60, 63, 72 and 96) within the collagenous domain of bovine adiponectin are hydroxylated and glycosylated by a glucosyl alpha(1-2)galactosyl group. Lysine 107-113 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Bos taurus 191-202 15378692-7 2004 Further analysis using mass spectrometry and Edman degradation sequencing demonstrated that five conserved lysine residues (Lys 28, 60, 63, 72 and 96) within the collagenous domain of bovine adiponectin are hydroxylated and glycosylated by a glucosyl alpha(1-2)galactosyl group. Lysine 124-127 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Bos taurus 191-202 34331109-2 2021 ASH1 dimethylates histone H3 at lysine 36 via its SET domain. Lysine 32-38 absent, small, or homeotic discs 1 Drosophila melanogaster 0-4 15520273-6 2004 ELF7 and ELF8 are required for the enhancement of histone 3 trimethylation at Lys 4 in FLC chromatin. Lysine 78-81 hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 0-4 34502421-6 2021 Here we report a discovery of a G1 cyclin-specific (Cln1,2) lysine-arginine-rich helical docking motif (the K/R motif) in G1-CDK targets involved in the mating pathway (Ste7), transcription (Xbp1), bud morphogenesis (Bud2) and spindle pole body (Spc29, Spc42, Spc110, Sli15) function of S. cerevisiae. Lysine 60-66 cyclin CLN1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 52-56 15546210-9 2004 Thus, [DTPA(1), Lys(3)((99m)Tc-Hx-DADT), Tyr(4)]BN has the potential for imaging BN/GRP receptor-positive lesions. Lysine 16-19 gastrin releasing peptide Homo sapiens 84-87 34502421-6 2021 Here we report a discovery of a G1 cyclin-specific (Cln1,2) lysine-arginine-rich helical docking motif (the K/R motif) in G1-CDK targets involved in the mating pathway (Ste7), transcription (Xbp1), bud morphogenesis (Bud2) and spindle pole body (Spc29, Spc42, Spc110, Sli15) function of S. cerevisiae. Lysine 60-66 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase STE7 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 169-173 15493016-4 2004 Interestingly, Eed associates with Ezh2 to form a complex possessing histone methyltransferase activity predominantly for H3 Lys-27. Lysine 125-128 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 35-39 34502421-6 2021 Here we report a discovery of a G1 cyclin-specific (Cln1,2) lysine-arginine-rich helical docking motif (the K/R motif) in G1-CDK targets involved in the mating pathway (Ste7), transcription (Xbp1), bud morphogenesis (Bud2) and spindle pole body (Spc29, Spc42, Spc110, Sli15) function of S. cerevisiae. Lysine 60-66 Spc29p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 246-251 34502421-6 2021 Here we report a discovery of a G1 cyclin-specific (Cln1,2) lysine-arginine-rich helical docking motif (the K/R motif) in G1-CDK targets involved in the mating pathway (Ste7), transcription (Xbp1), bud morphogenesis (Bud2) and spindle pole body (Spc29, Spc42, Spc110, Sli15) function of S. cerevisiae. Lysine 60-66 Spc110p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 260-266 15326173-0 2004 Type II metacaspases Atmc4 and Atmc9 of Arabidopsis thaliana cleave substrates after arginine and lysine. Lysine 98-104 metacaspase 4 Arabidopsis thaliana 21-26 34433666-10 2021 As an underlying mechanism, we showed TRIM47-dependent lysine 27-linked polyubiquitination of PKC-epsilon. Lysine 55-61 protein kinase C epsilon Homo sapiens 94-105 15457214-0 2004 Dual histone H3 methylation marks at lysines 9 and 27 required for interaction with CHROMOMETHYLASE3. Lysine 37-44 chromomethylase 3 Arabidopsis thaliana 84-100 34431785-4 2021 MLL proteins associated with the HBO1 complex through multiple contacts mediated mainly by the ING4/5 and PHF16 subunits in a chromatin-bound context where histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation marks were present. Lysine 167-173 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 0-3 15299006-6 2004 O2 and CO binding equilibrium studies on neuroglobin mutants strongly suggest that the bound O2 is stabilized by interactions with His(E7) and that this residue functions as a major Bohr group in the presence of Lys(E10). Lysine 212-215 neuroglobin Homo sapiens 41-52 34431785-4 2021 MLL proteins associated with the HBO1 complex through multiple contacts mediated mainly by the ING4/5 and PHF16 subunits in a chromatin-bound context where histone H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation marks were present. Lysine 167-173 lysine acetyltransferase 7 Homo sapiens 33-37 34224729-4 2021 Next, we detail the reduced but evolutionarily conserved suite of methyltransferase (Set1p, Set2p, Dot1p, and Set5p) and demethylase (Jhd1p, Jhd2p, Rph1p, and Gis1p) enzymes that are known to control histone lysine methylation in budding yeast cells. Lysine 208-214 histone methyltransferase SET1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 85-90 15383321-3 2004 In this paper, we describe a novel protein LYsine-RIch CEACAM1 co-isolated (LYRIC) that is widely expressed and highly conserved between species. Lysine 43-49 CEA cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 55-62 15367667-7 2004 BRCA1/BARD1 ubiquitinated lysines 48 and 344 of gamma-tubulin in vitro, and expression in cells of gamma-tubulin K48R caused a marked amplification of centrosomes. Lysine 26-33 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 0-5 15367667-7 2004 BRCA1/BARD1 ubiquitinated lysines 48 and 344 of gamma-tubulin in vitro, and expression in cells of gamma-tubulin K48R caused a marked amplification of centrosomes. Lysine 26-33 BRCA1 associated RING domain 1 Homo sapiens 6-11 34251376-9 2021 In addition, results showed that lysine residues influenced the binding event, in which the presence of an extra lysine stabilized the alpha-syn-PQQ complex, and the absence of a lysine significantly decreased the interaction of alpha-syn with PQQ. Lysine 33-39 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 135-144 34251376-9 2021 In addition, results showed that lysine residues influenced the binding event, in which the presence of an extra lysine stabilized the alpha-syn-PQQ complex, and the absence of a lysine significantly decreased the interaction of alpha-syn with PQQ. Lysine 33-39 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 229-238 34251376-9 2021 In addition, results showed that lysine residues influenced the binding event, in which the presence of an extra lysine stabilized the alpha-syn-PQQ complex, and the absence of a lysine significantly decreased the interaction of alpha-syn with PQQ. Lysine 113-119 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 135-144 15476952-2 2004 Recently, a UII-related peptide (URP) has been isolated from the rat brain and its sequence has been established as H-Ala-Cys-Phe-Trp-Lys-Tyr-Cys-Val-OH. Lysine 134-137 urotensin 2B Rattus norvegicus 12-31 15476952-2 2004 Recently, a UII-related peptide (URP) has been isolated from the rat brain and its sequence has been established as H-Ala-Cys-Phe-Trp-Lys-Tyr-Cys-Val-OH. Lysine 134-137 urotensin 2B Rattus norvegicus 33-36 34251376-9 2021 In addition, results showed that lysine residues influenced the binding event, in which the presence of an extra lysine stabilized the alpha-syn-PQQ complex, and the absence of a lysine significantly decreased the interaction of alpha-syn with PQQ. Lysine 179-185 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 229-238 34286667-4 2022 Here, we investigate the role in autophagy of KANSL1, a member of the nonspecific lethal complex, which acetylates histone H4 on lysine 16 (H4K16ac) to facilitate transcriptional activation. Lysine 129-135 KAT8 regulatory NSL complex subunit 1 Homo sapiens 46-52 15192092-3 2004 SF-1 was modified predominantly at Lys(194) and much less at Lys(119) when free SUMO-1 was supplied. Lysine 35-38 splicing factor 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 34272458-6 2021 We found a higher association of VCAM-1 gene with active histone H3 trimethylated on lysine 4, leading to increased NF-kappaB accessibility in senescent ECs. Lysine 85-91 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 33-39 15192092-3 2004 SF-1 was modified predominantly at Lys(194) and much less at Lys(119) when free SUMO-1 was supplied. Lysine 61-64 splicing factor 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 15192092-4 2004 Mutations of Lys(194) and Lys(119) enhanced transcriptional activity of SF-1, although the DNA binding activity of SF-1 was not affected. Lysine 13-16 splicing factor 1 Homo sapiens 72-76 15192092-4 2004 Mutations of Lys(194) and Lys(119) enhanced transcriptional activity of SF-1, although the DNA binding activity of SF-1 was not affected. Lysine 26-29 splicing factor 1 Homo sapiens 72-76 34345217-8 2021 Additionally, our findings showed that MyRF was cleaved via a highly conserved serine-lysine catalytic dyad mechanism and that cleavage would be activated only if the ICA domains were organized as trimers. Lysine 86-92 myelin regulatory factor Homo sapiens 39-43 15159396-11 2004 E255I-Kex2 exhibited significantly decreased recognition of P(4) Arg in a tetrapeptide substrate with Lys at P(1), although the general pattern of selectivity for aliphatic residues at P(4) remained unchanged. Lysine 102-105 crystallin gamma F, pseudogene Homo sapiens 109-113 34247373-6 2021 NGS revealed that both children have carried pathogenic variants of the ANKRD11 gene (c.1903_1907del and c.4911delT), which resulted in shifting of amino acid sequences starting from the Lysine and Proline at positions 635 and 1638, respectively. Lysine 187-193 ankyrin repeat domain containing 11 Homo sapiens 72-79 15334458-4 2004 Proteases that target the Lys-Lys cleavage site, including cathepsin B, activate probe fluorescence. Lysine 26-29 cathepsin B Mus musculus 59-70 15334458-4 2004 Proteases that target the Lys-Lys cleavage site, including cathepsin B, activate probe fluorescence. Lysine 30-33 cathepsin B Mus musculus 59-70 34215303-6 2021 METHODS: We used a mass spectrometry approach to characterize Tau PTMs on a detergent-soluble fraction of human AD and control brain tissue, which led to the discovery of novel lysine methylation events. Lysine 177-183 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 62-65 15231737-9 2004 Importantly, recruitment of Suz12, Ezh2 and Eed to target promoters coincides with methylation of histone H3 on Lys 27. Lysine 112-115 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 44-47 34215303-11 2021 Knock down and inhibitor studies supported by proteomics data led to the identification of SETD7 as a novel lysine methyltransferase for Tau. Lysine 108-114 SET domain containing 7, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 91-96 34215303-11 2021 Knock down and inhibitor studies supported by proteomics data led to the identification of SETD7 as a novel lysine methyltransferase for Tau. Lysine 108-114 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 137-140 34192545-7 2021 TIM enhances the interaction between the 53BP1 Tudor domain and dimethylated lysine 20 of histone H4. Lysine 77-83 tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 41-46 15247373-1 2004 The opaque2 (o2) mutation increases the Lys content of maize (Zea mays) endosperm by reducing the synthesis of zein storage proteins and increasing the accumulation of other types of cellular proteins. Lysine 40-43 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 4-11 15247373-1 2004 The opaque2 (o2) mutation increases the Lys content of maize (Zea mays) endosperm by reducing the synthesis of zein storage proteins and increasing the accumulation of other types of cellular proteins. Lysine 40-43 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 13-15 15247373-8 2004 Thus, higher levels of eEF1A in o2 mutants may be related to a more extensive cytoskeletal network surrounding the rough endoplasmic reticulum and increased synthesis of cytoskeleton-associated proteins, all of which contribute significantly to the Lys content of the endosperm. Lysine 249-252 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 32-34 34192545-7 2021 TIM enhances the interaction between the 53BP1 Tudor domain and dimethylated lysine 20 of histone H4. Lysine 77-83 H4 clustered histone 6 Homo sapiens 90-100 34155106-3 2021 Here, we study a prototype for these receptors, a DAP12-NKG2C 2:1 heterotrimeric complex, in which the two DAP12 subunits each contribute a single transmembrane Asp residue, and the NKG2C subunit contributes a Lys to form the complex. Lysine 210-213 transmembrane immune signaling adaptor TYROBP Homo sapiens 50-55 15186161-5 2004 The introduction of positively charged lysines at the N-terminus provided an additional 2.4 kJ/mol of stabilization, affording a GB1p mutant that is 86 +/- 3% folded at 25 degrees C with a melting temperature of 60 +/- 2 degrees C. The trpzip version of this peptide, in which three of the hydrophobic core residues were mutated to tryptophan, yielded a sequence that melted at 85 degrees C. Throughout, fold populations and melting temperatures were derived from the mutation and temperature dependence of proton chemical shifts and were corroborated by circular dichroism (CD) melts. Lysine 39-46 gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 1 Homo sapiens 129-133 15158481-6 2004 Insertion of a portion of the NST-N/OFQ precursor (Glu-Gln-Lys-Gln-Leu-Gln-Lys-Arg-Phe-Gly-Gly-Phe-Tyr-Gly) in Vluc-EYFP makes the fusion protein cleavable at Lys-Arg in NG108-15 cells, and proprotein convertase 1 enhances this digestion. Lysine 75-78 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Mus musculus 190-213 15158481-6 2004 Insertion of a portion of the NST-N/OFQ precursor (Glu-Gln-Lys-Gln-Leu-Gln-Lys-Arg-Phe-Gly-Gly-Phe-Tyr-Gly) in Vluc-EYFP makes the fusion protein cleavable at Lys-Arg in NG108-15 cells, and proprotein convertase 1 enhances this digestion. Lysine 75-78 prepronociceptin Mus musculus 34-39 15158481-6 2004 Insertion of a portion of the NST-N/OFQ precursor (Glu-Gln-Lys-Gln-Leu-Gln-Lys-Arg-Phe-Gly-Gly-Phe-Tyr-Gly) in Vluc-EYFP makes the fusion protein cleavable at Lys-Arg in NG108-15 cells, and proprotein convertase 1 enhances this digestion. Lysine 75-78 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Mus musculus 190-213 34179622-11 2021 Lysine residue K228 with both KCr and Khib modifications in ENO1 was on its surface and made it accessible for p300 mediating dynamic modifications. Lysine 0-6 enolase 1 Homo sapiens 60-64 34107997-8 2021 In addition, 2-DG significantly inhibited LPS-induced acetylation of p65/RelA on lysine 310, which is mediated by NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-1 (SIRT1) and is critical for NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 81-87 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 69-72 15214256-11 2004 Men, women, and children in the lysine-supplemented families had significant increases in CD4, CD8, and complement C3 as compared with controls. Lysine 32-38 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 95-98 15214256-11 2004 Men, women, and children in the lysine-supplemented families had significant increases in CD4, CD8, and complement C3 as compared with controls. Lysine 32-38 complement C3 Homo sapiens 104-117 34107997-8 2021 In addition, 2-DG significantly inhibited LPS-induced acetylation of p65/RelA on lysine 310, which is mediated by NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-1 (SIRT1) and is critical for NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 81-87 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 73-77 34107997-8 2021 In addition, 2-DG significantly inhibited LPS-induced acetylation of p65/RelA on lysine 310, which is mediated by NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-1 (SIRT1) and is critical for NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 81-87 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 114-157 34107997-8 2021 In addition, 2-DG significantly inhibited LPS-induced acetylation of p65/RelA on lysine 310, which is mediated by NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-1 (SIRT1) and is critical for NF-kappaB activation. Lysine 81-87 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 159-164 15331327-7 2004 These results indicate that Glu13 in IL-13 associates with IL-4Ralpha, and mutation to lysine decreases its binding ability to IL-4Ralpha chain. Lysine 87-93 interleukin 4 receptor Homo sapiens 127-137 34124072-9 2021 Moreover, we found that LINC02678 knockdown impaired the occupancy capacity of EZH2 and trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone 3 (H3K27me3) at the promoter region of cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B (CDKN1B) and E-cadherin, as confirmed by ChIP-qPCR. Lysine 106-112 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Homo sapiens 166-202 15190946-2 2004 Recent reports name the acyl-CoA : diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT1) gene on BTA14 as a potential candidate gene, with a nonconservative substitution of lysine by alanine (K232A) producing a major effect on milk composition and yield. Lysine 158-164 diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 Bos taurus 67-72 34124072-9 2021 Moreover, we found that LINC02678 knockdown impaired the occupancy capacity of EZH2 and trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone 3 (H3K27me3) at the promoter region of cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B (CDKN1B) and E-cadherin, as confirmed by ChIP-qPCR. Lysine 106-112 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Homo sapiens 204-210 15122025-7 2004 Constitutive expression of the bacterial DHPS in the AtLKR/SDH knockout mutant boosted Lys levels in vegetative tissues in a similar manner to that observed in seeds, further demonstrating that Lys catabolism plays an important regulatory role in balancing Lys levels. Lysine 194-197 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 53-58 34113620-5 2021 Further study revealed that the expression of lysine demethylases (JMJD1A, JMJD1B, JMJD1C, and KDM6B) was significantly reduced in Prmt5-deficient SSCs and that the level of permissive arginine methylation H3R2me2s was significantly decreased at the upstream promoter region of these genes in Prmt5-deficient SSCs. Lysine 46-52 lysine demethylase 3B Homo sapiens 75-81 15122025-7 2004 Constitutive expression of the bacterial DHPS in the AtLKR/SDH knockout mutant boosted Lys levels in vegetative tissues in a similar manner to that observed in seeds, further demonstrating that Lys catabolism plays an important regulatory role in balancing Lys levels. Lysine 194-197 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 59-62 34164016-0 2021 Fluorogenic probes for detecting deacylase and demethylase activity towards post-translationally-modified lysine residues. Lysine 106-112 methyl-CpG binding domain protein 2 Homo sapiens 47-58 15332621-4 2004 Some of these elastin domains have been modified to contain lysine; this amino acid can be used for crosslinking purposes. Lysine 60-66 elastin Homo sapiens 14-21 15073296-5 2004 Mutations in Asp(8) and Asp(9) residues, postulated to form the acidic Mg(2+)-binding pocket, and the invariant Lys(104) of DevR, abrogated phosphoryl transfer from DevS(201) to DevR. Lysine 112-115 two component transcriptional regulator DevR Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv 124-128 35489065-3 2022 Four acetylated lysine residues could be mapped within the basic C-terminal region of SSRP1, while three phosphorylated serine/threonine residues were identified in the acidic C-terminal region of SPT16. Lysine 16-22 high mobility group Arabidopsis thaliana 86-91 15023334-4 2004 Here, we identify eight lysines in Ku70 that are targets for acetylation in vivo. Lysine 24-31 X-ray repair cross complementing 6 Homo sapiens 35-39 35526384-9 2022 In CBZ-treated groups, 29 and 30 peptides showed significantly increased respectively in HLA-A*24:02 and HLA-B*15:02 positive cells comprising Lysine in POmega, but the sources of these lysine peptides are different. Lysine 143-149 major histocompatibility complex, class I, B Homo sapiens 105-110 15016089-3 2004 The novel agonist [Arg(14),Lys(15)]N/OFQ also inhibited [(3)H]-5-HT overflow, but the concentration-response curve was biphasic and the efficacy higher ( approximately -45%). Lysine 27-30 prepronociceptin Mus musculus 35-40 35503397-6 2022 Mechanistically, SMYD2 physically interacts with HNRNPK and mediates lysine monomethylation at K422 of HNRNPK, which substantially increases RNA binding activity. Lysine 69-75 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 17-22 15086544-1 2004 Elastic fiber formation involves the secretion of tropoelastin which is converted to insoluble elastin by cross-linking, initiated by the oxidative deamination of lysine residues by lysyl oxidase. Lysine 163-169 elastin Homo sapiens 50-62 15086544-1 2004 Elastic fiber formation involves the secretion of tropoelastin which is converted to insoluble elastin by cross-linking, initiated by the oxidative deamination of lysine residues by lysyl oxidase. Lysine 163-169 elastin Homo sapiens 55-62 14978237-7 2004 ICAM-1 promoter activities induced by the overexpression of wild-type JAK1- and PLC-gamma2 were blocked by the PLCgamma2 mutant or the dominant-negative PKCalpha (Lys-->Arg), c-Src (Lys-->Met), or STAT1 (Y701M) mutants, but not by dominant-negative STAT3 (DN) mutants. Lysine 163-166 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 35574370-2 2022 Here, we found that lncRNA PRADX was overexpressed in the mesenchymal GBM and was transcriptionally regulated by RUNX1-CBFbeta complex, overexpressed PRADX suppressed BLCAP expression via interacting with EZH2 and catalyzing trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 243-249 RUNX family transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 113-118 14978237-7 2004 ICAM-1 promoter activities induced by the overexpression of wild-type JAK1- and PLC-gamma2 were blocked by the PLCgamma2 mutant or the dominant-negative PKCalpha (Lys-->Arg), c-Src (Lys-->Met), or STAT1 (Y701M) mutants, but not by dominant-negative STAT3 (DN) mutants. Lysine 163-166 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 203-208 14978237-7 2004 ICAM-1 promoter activities induced by the overexpression of wild-type JAK1- and PLC-gamma2 were blocked by the PLCgamma2 mutant or the dominant-negative PKCalpha (Lys-->Arg), c-Src (Lys-->Met), or STAT1 (Y701M) mutants, but not by dominant-negative STAT3 (DN) mutants. Lysine 185-188 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 14665623-0 2004 The catalytic domain of Escherichia coli Lon protease has a unique fold and a Ser-Lys dyad in the active site. Lysine 82-85 putative ATP-dependent Lon protease Escherichia coli 41-44 35460275-2 2022 Down regulation of MIR156A/MIR156C, the two major sources of miR156, is accompanied by a decrease in acetylation of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27ac) and an increase in trimethylation of H3K27 (H3K27me3) at MIR156A/MIR156C in Arabidopsis. Lysine 126-132 MIR156c Arabidopsis thaliana 27-34 35452683-0 2022 EGLN1 prolyl hydroxylation of hypoxia-induced transcription factor HIF1alpha is repressed by SET7-catalyzed lysine methylation. Lysine 108-114 KMT5A pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 93-97 14665623-7 2004 Within the active site, the proximity of Lys(722) to the side chain of the mutated Ala(679) and the absence of other potential catalytic side chains establish that Lon employs a Ser(679)-Lys(722) dyad for catalysis. Lysine 41-44 putative ATP-dependent Lon protease Escherichia coli 164-167 14665623-7 2004 Within the active site, the proximity of Lys(722) to the side chain of the mutated Ala(679) and the absence of other potential catalytic side chains establish that Lon employs a Ser(679)-Lys(722) dyad for catalysis. Lysine 187-190 putative ATP-dependent Lon protease Escherichia coli 164-167 35452683-3 2022 Here, we identified that a lysine monomethylase, SET7, catalyzes EGLN1 methylation on lysine 297, resulting in the repression of EGLN1 activity in catalyzing prolyl hydroxylation of HIF1alpha. Lysine 27-33 KMT5A pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 49-53 35452683-3 2022 Here, we identified that a lysine monomethylase, SET7, catalyzes EGLN1 methylation on lysine 297, resulting in the repression of EGLN1 activity in catalyzing prolyl hydroxylation of HIF1alpha. Lysine 86-92 KMT5A pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 49-53 14765118-5 2004 We show that targeting of HP1beta to heterochromatin requires shadow domain interactions with PXVXL-containing proteins in addition to chromo domain recognition of Lys-9-methylated histone H3. Lysine 164-167 chromobox 1 Mus musculus 26-33 35427207-4 2022 Assay for transposase-accessible chromatin using sequencing and chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments elucidated that histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) activated the chromosome region opening in the LINC00941 promoter. Lysine 132-138 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 941 Homo sapiens 211-220 14638690-3 2004 Here we report that BRCA1-BARD1 catalyzes Lys-6-linked polyubiquitin chain formation. Lysine 42-45 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 20-25 14638690-3 2004 Here we report that BRCA1-BARD1 catalyzes Lys-6-linked polyubiquitin chain formation. Lysine 42-45 BRCA1 associated RING domain 1 Homo sapiens 26-31 14638690-5 2004 BRCA1-BARD1 preferentially utilizes ubiquitin with a single Lys residue at Lys-6 or Lys-29 to mediate autoubiquitination of BRCA1 in vivo. Lysine 60-63 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 0-5 35458660-3 2022 The novel amino acid hypusine is a posttranslational modification (PTM) that occurs in eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (EIF5A) at a specific lysine residue. Lysine 141-147 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 87-118 14638690-5 2004 BRCA1-BARD1 preferentially utilizes ubiquitin with a single Lys residue at Lys-6 or Lys-29 to mediate autoubiquitination of BRCA1 in vivo. Lysine 60-63 BRCA1 associated RING domain 1 Homo sapiens 6-11 14638690-5 2004 BRCA1-BARD1 preferentially utilizes ubiquitin with a single Lys residue at Lys-6 or Lys-29 to mediate autoubiquitination of BRCA1 in vivo. Lysine 60-63 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 124-129 14638690-7 2004 The BRCA1-BARD1-mediated Lys-6-linked polyubiquitin chains are deubiquitinated by 26 S proteasome in vitro, whereas autoubiquitinated CUL1 through Lys-48-linked polyubiquitin chains is degraded. Lysine 25-28 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 4-9 14638690-7 2004 The BRCA1-BARD1-mediated Lys-6-linked polyubiquitin chains are deubiquitinated by 26 S proteasome in vitro, whereas autoubiquitinated CUL1 through Lys-48-linked polyubiquitin chains is degraded. Lysine 25-28 BRCA1 associated RING domain 1 Homo sapiens 10-15 14638690-9 2004 Hence, the results indicate that BRCA1-BARD1 mediates novel polyubiquitin chains that may be distinctly edited by 26 S proteasome from conventional Lys-48-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 148-151 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 33-38 35458660-3 2022 The novel amino acid hypusine is a posttranslational modification (PTM) that occurs in eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (EIF5A) at a specific lysine residue. Lysine 141-147 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A Homo sapiens 120-125 14638690-9 2004 Hence, the results indicate that BRCA1-BARD1 mediates novel polyubiquitin chains that may be distinctly edited by 26 S proteasome from conventional Lys-48-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 148-151 BRCA1 associated RING domain 1 Homo sapiens 39-44 35394699-7 2022 WHSC1 further increased the expression of DNA topoisomerase II alpha (TOP2A) in HCC by inducing the dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36me2) in the TOP2A promoter region. Lysine 128-134 DNA topoisomerase II alpha Homo sapiens 70-75 14504096-6 2004 CRP binding studies with these mutants demonstrated that the exchange of lysine at position 59 for the corresponding murine glutamate substantially reduced binding to CRP. Lysine 73-79 C-reactive protein, pentraxin-related Mus musculus 0-3 35394699-7 2022 WHSC1 further increased the expression of DNA topoisomerase II alpha (TOP2A) in HCC by inducing the dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36me2) in the TOP2A promoter region. Lysine 128-134 DNA topoisomerase II alpha Homo sapiens 156-161 14504096-6 2004 CRP binding studies with these mutants demonstrated that the exchange of lysine at position 59 for the corresponding murine glutamate substantially reduced binding to CRP. Lysine 73-79 C-reactive protein, pentraxin-related Mus musculus 167-170 35453416-1 2022 Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) acts as a regulator of the nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-kappaB) signaling pathway by deacetylating the non-histone protein myeloid differentiation primary response 88 (MyD88) at lysine residues, which is an adapter protein for the Toll-like receptor (TLR) and interleukin (IL)-1beta receptor. Lysine 206-212 MYD88, innate immune signal transduction adaptor Rattus norvegicus 151-194 14762086-2 2004 Until now, 2 alleles, the lysine variant (increasing fat yield, fat and protein percentage) and the alanine variant (increasing protein and milk yield), were postulated at DGAT1. Lysine 26-32 FAT atypical cadherin 1 Bos taurus 53-56 14762086-2 2004 Until now, 2 alleles, the lysine variant (increasing fat yield, fat and protein percentage) and the alanine variant (increasing protein and milk yield), were postulated at DGAT1. Lysine 26-32 diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 Bos taurus 172-177 35453416-1 2022 Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) acts as a regulator of the nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-kappaB) signaling pathway by deacetylating the non-histone protein myeloid differentiation primary response 88 (MyD88) at lysine residues, which is an adapter protein for the Toll-like receptor (TLR) and interleukin (IL)-1beta receptor. Lysine 206-212 MYD88, innate immune signal transduction adaptor Rattus norvegicus 196-201 35121112-6 2022 Furthermore, we linked up the aberrant intragenic tri-methylation on H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3) and Ex-CGI DNA methylation in promoting transcription elongation of HOTAIR. Lysine 75-81 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 162-168 35383285-3 2022 Whereas acid stress triggers polymerisation of the E. coli lysine decarboxylase LdcI, such behaviour has not been observed for the arginine decarboxylase Adc. Lysine 59-65 antizyme inhibitor 2 Homo sapiens 154-157 14593114-6 2004 In the presence of the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme UBC7, the RING-H2 finger has in vitro ubiquitination activity for Lys(48)-specific polyubiquitin linkage, suggesting that human HRD1 is an E3 ubiquitin ligase involved in protein degradation. Lysine 118-121 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 G2 Homo sapiens 52-56 35409359-2 2022 Herein, we developed a novel cationic cholesterol lipid derivative (CEL) in which cholesterol hydrophobic skeleton was connected to L-lysine cationic headgroup via a hexanediol linker as the non-viral siRNA delivery carrier. Lysine 132-140 carboxyl ester lipase Homo sapiens 68-71 14585837-6 2004 Introduction of only a Glu at position VII:06 and the removal of a neutralizing Lys residue at position VII:02 resulted in a 1000-fold increase in affinity of AMD3100 to within 10-fold of its affinity in CXCR4. Lysine 80-83 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 204-209 14594812-5 2004 Mutation of the central Lys residue PLD(K564A) of this motif abolished the PLDalpha1-Galpha binding, whereas mutation of the two flanking residues PLD(E563A) and PLD(F565A) decreased the binding. Lysine 24-27 phospholipase D alpha 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 36-39 14594812-5 2004 Mutation of the central Lys residue PLD(K564A) of this motif abolished the PLDalpha1-Galpha binding, whereas mutation of the two flanking residues PLD(E563A) and PLD(F565A) decreased the binding. Lysine 24-27 phospholipase D alpha 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 75-84 14594812-5 2004 Mutation of the central Lys residue PLD(K564A) of this motif abolished the PLDalpha1-Galpha binding, whereas mutation of the two flanking residues PLD(E563A) and PLD(F565A) decreased the binding. Lysine 24-27 phospholipase D alpha 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 75-78 14594812-5 2004 Mutation of the central Lys residue PLD(K564A) of this motif abolished the PLDalpha1-Galpha binding, whereas mutation of the two flanking residues PLD(E563A) and PLD(F565A) decreased the binding. Lysine 24-27 phospholipase D alpha 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 75-78 35202653-0 2022 Lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of tau oligomers contributes to the pathogenesis of Alzheimer"s disease. Lysine 0-6 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 35-38 14731392-4 2004 The bromodomain protein Brd2 selectively interacted with acetylated lysine 12 on histone H4, whereas TAF(II)250 and PCAF recognized H3 and other acetylated histones, indicating fine specificity of histone recognition by different bromodomains. Lysine 68-74 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 24-28 35255256-3 2022 Acetylation of the N-terminus and lysine side chains by N-succinimidyl acetate was selectively observed for intrinsically disordered alpha-synuclein and well-ordered ubiquitin. Lysine 34-40 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 133-148 14527952-4 2003 Site-directed mutagenesis identified lysine 242 in the RD2 domain of human PLZF as the sumoylation site. Lysine 37-43 zinc finger and BTB domain containing 16 Homo sapiens 75-79 14527952-6 2003 PLZF-mediated regulation of the cell cycle and transcriptional repression of the cyclin A2 gene were also dependent on sumoylation of PLZF on lysine 242. Lysine 142-148 zinc finger and BTB domain containing 16 Homo sapiens 0-4 14527952-6 2003 PLZF-mediated regulation of the cell cycle and transcriptional repression of the cyclin A2 gene were also dependent on sumoylation of PLZF on lysine 242. Lysine 142-148 zinc finger and BTB domain containing 16 Homo sapiens 134-138 35352207-2 2022 In healthy humans, oral administration of hArg increased the plasma concentration of Lys, suggesting Lys as a metabolite of hArg. Lysine 85-88 ABL proto-oncogene 2, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 42-46 14661947-6 2003 In contrast, while the histone H3 complex shows extensive interactions with tGcn5 and peptide residues N-terminal to the target lysine, the corresponding residues in histone H4 and p53 are disordered, suggesting that the N-terminal substrate region plays an important role in the enhanced affinity of the Gcn5/PCAF HAT proteins for histone H3. Lysine 128-134 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 77-81 35352207-2 2022 In healthy humans, oral administration of hArg increased the plasma concentration of Lys, suggesting Lys as a metabolite of hArg. Lysine 85-88 ABL proto-oncogene 2, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 124-128 35352207-2 2022 In healthy humans, oral administration of hArg increased the plasma concentration of Lys, suggesting Lys as a metabolite of hArg. Lysine 101-104 ABL proto-oncogene 2, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 42-46 35352207-2 2022 In healthy humans, oral administration of hArg increased the plasma concentration of Lys, suggesting Lys as a metabolite of hArg. Lysine 101-104 ABL proto-oncogene 2, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 124-128 35352207-3 2022 In humans and animals, hArg is biosynthesized from Arg and Lys by arginine:glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT). Lysine 59-62 ABL proto-oncogene 2, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 23-27 35352207-4 2022 In vitro, recombinant human arginase and bovine liver arginase I hydrolyzed hArg to Lys, suggesting Lys as a metabolite of hArg. Lysine 100-103 ABL proto-oncogene 2, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 76-80 14657036-6 2003 Overexpression of a degradation-resistant lysine-free Bim mutant in bim-/- cells abrogated the anti-apoptotic effect of M-CSF, while wild-type Bim did not. Lysine 42-48 BCL2-like 11 (apoptosis facilitator) Mus musculus 54-57 35352207-4 2022 In vitro, recombinant human arginase and bovine liver arginase I hydrolyzed hArg to Lys, suggesting Lys as a metabolite of hArg. Lysine 100-103 ABL proto-oncogene 2, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 123-127 14657036-6 2003 Overexpression of a degradation-resistant lysine-free Bim mutant in bim-/- cells abrogated the anti-apoptotic effect of M-CSF, while wild-type Bim did not. Lysine 42-48 BCL2-like 11 (apoptosis facilitator) Mus musculus 68-71 14657036-6 2003 Overexpression of a degradation-resistant lysine-free Bim mutant in bim-/- cells abrogated the anti-apoptotic effect of M-CSF, while wild-type Bim did not. Lysine 42-48 colony stimulating factor 1 (macrophage) Mus musculus 120-125 35352207-9 2022 Further analysis demonstrated that hArg and Lys are closely and specifically associated independently of experimental time/rat age and diet, suggesting that hArg and Lys are mutual metabolites in old rats. Lysine 44-47 ABL proto-oncogene 2, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 157-161 35352207-9 2022 Further analysis demonstrated that hArg and Lys are closely and specifically associated independently of experimental time/rat age and diet, suggesting that hArg and Lys are mutual metabolites in old rats. Lysine 166-169 ABL proto-oncogene 2, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 35-39 35352207-10 2022 Based on the plasma concentration changes, the median yield of hArg from Lys was determined to be 0.17% at T0 and each 0.27% at T2 and T4. Lysine 73-76 ABL proto-oncogene 2, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 63-67 14633995-7 2003 MDM2 shortened the half-life of both exogenous and endogenous p21waf1/cip1 by 50% and led to the degradation of its lysine-free mutant. Lysine 116-122 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 0-4 35352207-11 2022 With a circulating concentration of about 3 microM, hArg a major metabolite of Lys in healthy humans. Lysine 79-82 ABL proto-oncogene 2, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 52-56 35351852-0 2022 Acox2 is a regulator of lysine crotonylation that mediates hepatic metabolic homeostasis in mice. Lysine 24-30 acyl-Coenzyme A oxidase 2, branched chain Mus musculus 0-5 35351852-4 2022 Here we reported that non-histone lysine crotonylation (Kcr) levels were downregulated in Acox2-/- mice livers. Lysine 34-40 acyl-Coenzyme A oxidase 2, branched chain Mus musculus 90-95 35351142-14 2022 Furthermore, histone H4-Lys-20 monomethylation (H4K20me1), which is downstream of SETD8, was accompanied by ELK1 localization at the same promoter region of bach1. Lysine 24-27 H4 clustered histone 6 Homo sapiens 13-23 35332266-8 2022 We confirmed that KAT6A acetylates lysine 23 of histone H3 (H3K23), and then enhances the association of the nuclear receptor binding protein TRIM24 and H3K23ac. Lysine 35-41 lysine acetyltransferase 6A Homo sapiens 18-23 15008512-4 2003 The docking results showed that compounds (4), (25) and (26) were bound to the active site of the enzyme Lys 295 of p60(c-Src) tyrosine kinase. Lysine 105-108 sequestosome 1 Homo sapiens 116-119 35402258-6 2022 The second modification engineered in M7S was designed to enhance the stability of MDA-7 (IL-24), which was accomplished by replacing lysine at position K122 with arginine. Lysine 134-140 interleukin 24 Homo sapiens 83-88 14580393-3 2003 Detroit 562 cells preferentially bound to Lys-plasminogen and this binding was inhibited in the presence of a lysine analog, epsilon-aminocaproic acid and by carboxypeptidase-B treatment suggesting that the C-terminal lysine residue of the putative pharyngeal cell receptor(s) may play an important role in plasminogen-binding. Lysine 218-224 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 158-176 14633678-3 2003 We now show that tumor suppressor RIZ1 (PRDM2) methylates histone H3 on lysine 9, and this activity is reduced by mutations in the PR domain found in human cancers. Lysine 72-78 PR/SET domain 2 Homo sapiens 34-38 14633678-3 2003 We now show that tumor suppressor RIZ1 (PRDM2) methylates histone H3 on lysine 9, and this activity is reduced by mutations in the PR domain found in human cancers. Lysine 72-78 PR/SET domain 2 Homo sapiens 40-45 35402258-6 2022 The second modification engineered in M7S was designed to enhance the stability of MDA-7 (IL-24), which was accomplished by replacing lysine at position K122 with arginine. Lysine 134-140 interleukin 24 Homo sapiens 90-95 35331314-1 2022 Disrupting the methylation of telomeric silencing 1-like (DOT1L)-mediated histone H3 lysine 79 has been implicated in MLL fusion-mediated leukemogenesis. Lysine 85-91 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 118-121 12882647-4 2003 This new calpain differs from calpain 3 in that it has lost IS1 insertion and exon 15, a lysine-rich sequence regarded as a nuclear translocation signal. Lysine 89-95 calpain 3 Homo sapiens 30-39 35401699-2 2022 The only recognized function of DOT1L is histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methylation, which has been implicated in both transcriptional activation and repression. Lysine 52-58 DOT1-like, histone H3 methyltransferase (S. cerevisiae) Mus musculus 32-37 14576281-0 2003 Synthesis of the Arabidopsis bifunctional lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase enzyme of lysine catabolism is concertedly regulated by metabolic and stress-associated signals. Lysine 42-48 Saccharopine dehydrogenase Arabidopsis thaliana 73-99 14576281-2 2003 To address this issue, we examined the effects of stress-related hormones, abscisic acid (ABA), and jasmonate, as well as various metabolic signals on the production of the mRNA and polypeptide of the bifunctional Lys-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR)/saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH) enzyme, which contains the first two linked enzymes of Lys catabolism. Lysine 214-217 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 243-246 14576281-2 2003 To address this issue, we examined the effects of stress-related hormones, abscisic acid (ABA), and jasmonate, as well as various metabolic signals on the production of the mRNA and polypeptide of the bifunctional Lys-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR)/saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH) enzyme, which contains the first two linked enzymes of Lys catabolism. Lysine 214-217 Saccharopine dehydrogenase Arabidopsis thaliana 248-274 35322029-4 2022 Biochemical analysis reveals that RCOR1 associates with RNA Polymerase II (POL-II) during transcription and deacetylates its carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) at lysine 7. Lysine 158-164 REST corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 34-39 14576281-2 2003 To address this issue, we examined the effects of stress-related hormones, abscisic acid (ABA), and jasmonate, as well as various metabolic signals on the production of the mRNA and polypeptide of the bifunctional Lys-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR)/saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH) enzyme, which contains the first two linked enzymes of Lys catabolism. Lysine 214-217 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 276-279 35330878-11 2022 Through the functional enrichment analysis of PLOD-related genes in PAAD, we found that PLODs were enriched in collagen fiber tissue structure, lysine degradation, and collagen biosynthesis. Lysine 144-150 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 46-50 14550559-0 2003 Poly-L-lysine enhances the protein disaggregation activity of ClpB. Lysine 0-13 caseinolytic mitochondrial matrix peptidase chaperone subunit B Homo sapiens 62-66 14550559-2 2003 Unstructured polypeptides such as casein or poly-L-lysine have been shown to stimulate the ATPase activity of ClpB and thus may both act as substrates. Lysine 44-57 caseinolytic mitochondrial matrix peptidase chaperone subunit B Homo sapiens 110-114 14550559-3 2003 Here we compared the effects of alpha-casein and poly-L-lysine on the ATPase and chaperone activities of ClpB. Lysine 49-62 caseinolytic mitochondrial matrix peptidase chaperone subunit B Homo sapiens 105-109 14550559-5 2003 In contrast, poly-L-lysine stimulated exclusively the ATPase activity of the second AAA domain and increased the disaggregation activity of ClpB. Lysine 13-26 caseinolytic mitochondrial matrix peptidase chaperone subunit B Homo sapiens 140-144 12876293-3 2003 This role of Rtf1 resembles that of Rad6, which mediates ubiquitination of histone H2B at lysine 123. Lysine 90-96 histone H2B Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 75-86 35138101-4 2022 Here, we report light control of OGT activity in cells by replacing a catalytically essential lysine residue with a genetically encoded photocaged lysine. Lysine 94-100 O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) transferase Homo sapiens 33-36 35138101-4 2022 Here, we report light control of OGT activity in cells by replacing a catalytically essential lysine residue with a genetically encoded photocaged lysine. Lysine 147-153 O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) transferase Homo sapiens 33-36 12917457-5 2003 According to this model, VP1 is folded so that Lys-114 is in the beta E-beta F loop of the polypeptide chain at a considerable distance from Pro-240 and Trp-241 in the C-terminal region. Lysine 47-50 all-trans retinoic acid induced differentiation factor Homo sapiens 141-148 35328068-1 2022 KMT2A (Lysine methyltransferase 2A) is a member of the epigenetic machinery, encoding a lysine methyltransferase responsible for the transcriptional activation through lysine 4 of histone 3 (H3K4) methylation. Lysine 88-94 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 0-5 12878203-6 2003 Kinetic studies indicated that hK6 cleaved with much higher efficiency after Arg than Lys and with a preference for Ser or Pro in the P2 position. Lysine 86-89 kallikrein related peptidase 6 Homo sapiens 31-34 35328068-1 2022 KMT2A (Lysine methyltransferase 2A) is a member of the epigenetic machinery, encoding a lysine methyltransferase responsible for the transcriptional activation through lysine 4 of histone 3 (H3K4) methylation. Lysine 88-94 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 7-34 35328068-1 2022 KMT2A (Lysine methyltransferase 2A) is a member of the epigenetic machinery, encoding a lysine methyltransferase responsible for the transcriptional activation through lysine 4 of histone 3 (H3K4) methylation. Lysine 168-174 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 0-5 35328068-1 2022 KMT2A (Lysine methyltransferase 2A) is a member of the epigenetic machinery, encoding a lysine methyltransferase responsible for the transcriptional activation through lysine 4 of histone 3 (H3K4) methylation. Lysine 168-174 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 7-34 34987057-7 2022 Loss of ARID1A in lung adenocarcinoma also resulted in loss of histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1) recruitment, increasing acetylation of histone 4 lysine at the promoters of Pgam1, Pkm, and Pgk1 and subsequently enhancing BRD4-driven transcription of these genes. Lysine 142-148 phosphoglycerate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 185-189 12874100-0 2003 Reactivation of the silenced and imprinted alleles of ARHI is associated with increased histone H3 acetylation and decreased histone H3 lysine 9 methylation. Lysine 136-142 DIRAS family GTPase 3 Homo sapiens 54-58 35218667-8 2022 Depending on the RING domain, TRIM65 ubiquitinated and degraded the TPIT protein at multiple Lys sites. Lysine 93-96 T-box 19 Mus musculus 68-72 12874100-5 2003 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays revealed that histone H3 lysine 9/18 acetylation levels associated with ARHI in normal cells were significantly higher than those in breast cancer cell lines that lacked ARHI expression. Lysine 62-68 DIRAS family GTPase 3 Homo sapiens 109-113 12874100-5 2003 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays revealed that histone H3 lysine 9/18 acetylation levels associated with ARHI in normal cells were significantly higher than those in breast cancer cell lines that lacked ARHI expression. Lysine 62-68 DIRAS family GTPase 3 Homo sapiens 207-211 35061896-4 2022 We found that topoisomerase 1-binding arginine/serine-rich protein (TOPORS) induces the SUMOylation of RAD51 at lysine residues 57 and 70 in response to DNA damaging agents. Lysine 112-118 TOP1 binding arginine/serine rich protein, E3 ubiquitin ligase Homo sapiens 68-74 12926772-3 2003 This study investigated the effects of a nonconservative lysine to alanine (K232A) substitution in DGAT1, which very likely represents the causal mutation, on milk production traits. Lysine 57-63 diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 Bos taurus 99-104 12926772-7 2003 Effects of DGAT1 variants on content traits were pronounced; estimates of the gene substitution effect for the lysine-encoding variant were 0.35 and 0.28% for fat content and 0.10 and 0.06% for protein content in Fleckvieh and German Holstein, respectively. Lysine 111-117 diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 Bos taurus 11-16 12867036-5 2003 Here, we show that spSir2, the S. pombe Sir2-like protein that is the most closely related to the S. cerevisiae Sir2, is an NAD(+)-dependent deacetylase that efficiently deacetylates histone H3 lysine 9 (K9) and histone H4 lysine 16 (K16) in vitro. Lysine 223-229 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 40-44 35204825-8 2022 The p53 complexes with SIRT2, MUL1, USP7, TXN, PIN1 and PPIF control regulation of p53 function through post-translational modifications, such as lysine acetylation or ubiquitination, cysteine/cystine redox transformation and peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerization. Lysine 146-152 thioredoxin Homo sapiens 42-45 12885341-4 2003 An A --> T transversion in codon 29 of ICAM-1 exon 2 causes a lysine to methionine substitution (K29M), and was found at a high frequency (33.2%) in Kilifi (Kenya), as well as in other African populations. Lysine 65-71 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 42-48 35204825-8 2022 The p53 complexes with SIRT2, MUL1, USP7, TXN, PIN1 and PPIF control regulation of p53 function through post-translational modifications, such as lysine acetylation or ubiquitination, cysteine/cystine redox transformation and peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerization. Lysine 146-152 peptidylprolyl cis/trans isomerase, NIMA-interacting 1 Homo sapiens 47-51 12758070-4 2003 We found that CBP and PCAF acetylated KLF13 at specific lysine residues in the zinc finger domain of KLF13. Lysine 56-62 Kruppel like factor 13 Homo sapiens 38-43 12758070-4 2003 We found that CBP and PCAF acetylated KLF13 at specific lysine residues in the zinc finger domain of KLF13. Lysine 56-62 Kruppel like factor 13 Homo sapiens 101-106 35252186-4 2022 Moreover, manoalide blocked the interaction between NEK7 and NLRP3 by covalently binding to Lys 377 of the NLRP3 protein. Lysine 92-95 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Mus musculus 61-66 35252186-4 2022 Moreover, manoalide blocked the interaction between NEK7 and NLRP3 by covalently binding to Lys 377 of the NLRP3 protein. Lysine 92-95 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Mus musculus 107-112 12704797-5 2003 In this communication, we report that the same concentrations of lysine-rich peptides or proteins that activate the holoenzyme cause strong inhibition of the phosphorylation of proteins catalyzed by the free catalytic CK2alpha subunit. Lysine 65-71 casein kinase 2 alpha 2 Homo sapiens 218-226 35434453-2 2022 Trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 at the cis-regulatory element of Hhex was maintained and that of lysine 4 was reduced during receptor activator of nuclear factor kappaB ligand (RANKL)-induced osteoclastogenesis, which was associated with a reduction of Hhex expression. Lysine 18-24 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 11 Mus musculus 187-192 35434453-2 2022 Trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 at the cis-regulatory element of Hhex was maintained and that of lysine 4 was reduced during receptor activator of nuclear factor kappaB ligand (RANKL)-induced osteoclastogenesis, which was associated with a reduction of Hhex expression. Lysine 107-113 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 11 Mus musculus 187-192 35159030-3 2022 Heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) recognizes histone H3 lysine 9 methylation and broadly affects chromatin biology, such as heterochromatin formation and maintenance, transcriptional regulation, DNA repair, chromatin remodeling, and chromosomal segregation. Lysine 54-60 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 0-25 12736296-9 2003 Since SET2 is also a histone methyltransferase, these results suggest a role for histone 3 lysine 36 methylation in transcriptional elongation. Lysine 91-97 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 6-10 35159030-3 2022 Heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) recognizes histone H3 lysine 9 methylation and broadly affects chromatin biology, such as heterochromatin formation and maintenance, transcriptional regulation, DNA repair, chromatin remodeling, and chromosomal segregation. Lysine 54-60 chromobox 5 Homo sapiens 27-30 35172032-0 2022 Leukemia inhibitory factor receptor homodimerization mediated by acetylation of extracellular lysine promotes prostate cancer progression through the PDPK1/AKT/GCN5 axis. Lysine 94-100 LIF receptor alpha Mus musculus 0-35 12595525-5 2003 The acetylation sites within CREB were mapped to three lysines within the CREB activation domain. Lysine 55-62 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 29-33 35095517-9 2021 In addition, the peptide containing lysine 239 was identified by mass spectrometry as the amoxicillin target sequence on alpha-enolase, thus suggesting a selective haptenation under our conditions. Lysine 36-42 enolase 1 Homo sapiens 121-134 12595525-5 2003 The acetylation sites within CREB were mapped to three lysines within the CREB activation domain. Lysine 55-62 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 74-78 12595525-7 2003 Furthermore, these CREB lysine mutations do not increase interaction with the CRE or CBP. Lysine 24-30 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 12706348-10 2003 Taken together, these results suggest that the lysine-rich domains and conserved amino acid residues of p67 are involved in the regulation of eIF2alpha phosphorylation during heat shock. Lysine 47-53 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2A Rattus norvegicus 142-151 2557345-3 1989 The arginine residue (Arg187) that is the presumed site of ADP-ribosylation of Gs alpha by cholera toxin has been changed to Ala, Glu, or Lys. Lysine 138-141 GNAS (guanine nucleotide binding protein, alpha stimulating) complex locus Mus musculus 79-87 12673594-6 2003 Modulation of keratinocyte adhesion by using poly-L-lysine coated cover slips resulted in an increased application of inhibitory beta1-antibodies and slightly reduced migration velocity and track formation. Lysine 45-58 UDP-GlcNAc:betaGal beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 129-134 12642487-3 2003 HP1 associates with centric regions through an interaction with methylated lysine nine of histone H3, a modification generated by the histone methyltransferase SU(VAR)3-9. Lysine 75-81 Suppressor of variegation 3-9 Drosophila melanogaster 160-170 12591926-6 2003 These results indicate that the assembly of a TRAF2 lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chain by Ubc13/Uev1A is required for TNF-mediated GCKR and SAPK activation, but may not be required for ASK1 activation. Lysine 52-58 TNF receptor associated factor 2 Homo sapiens 46-51 12735467-8 2003 The step-by-step modeling of hypothetical affinity pairs between t-PA and different types of oligo/polymer forms of linear and branched lysine derivatives obtained both by initiated polycondensation and solid-phase peptide synthesis using HPMDC seemed to be possible and a quite useful tool. Lysine 136-142 chromosome 20 open reading frame 181 Homo sapiens 65-69 12706375-4 2003 In agreement with these findings, mutational analysis of the ETF/ETFDH genes demonstrated an ETFB missense mutation 124T>C in exon 2 leading to replacement of cysteine-42 with arginine (C42R), and a 604_606AAG deletion in exon 6 in the ETFB gene resulting in the deletion of lysine-202 (K202del). Lysine 278-284 electron transfer flavoprotein dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 65-70 12706375-4 2003 In agreement with these findings, mutational analysis of the ETF/ETFDH genes demonstrated an ETFB missense mutation 124T>C in exon 2 leading to replacement of cysteine-42 with arginine (C42R), and a 604_606AAG deletion in exon 6 in the ETFB gene resulting in the deletion of lysine-202 (K202del). Lysine 278-284 electron transfer flavoprotein subunit beta Homo sapiens 93-97 12529357-4 2003 The recombinant kringle domain of uPA (Asp(45)-Lys(135)) (UK1) inhibited endothelial cell proliferation stimulated by basic fibroblast growth factor, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), or epidermal growth factor. Lysine 47-50 epidermal growth factor Gallus gallus 196-219 12511561-7 2003 Furthermore, we show that set2Delta ppr2Delta double mutants (PPR2 encodes TFIIS, a transcription elongation factor) are synthetically hypersensitive to 6-azauracil, and that deletions in the CTD reduce in vivo levels of H3 lysine 36 methylation. Lysine 224-230 PPR2 Homo sapiens 62-66 12629047-2 2003 Although recent studies have shed light on a trans-histone regulatory pathway that controls H3 Lys 4 and H3 Lys 79 methylation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the regulatory pathway that affects Set2-mediated H3 Lys 36 methylation is unknown. Lysine 95-98 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 192-196 12629047-2 2003 Although recent studies have shed light on a trans-histone regulatory pathway that controls H3 Lys 4 and H3 Lys 79 methylation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the regulatory pathway that affects Set2-mediated H3 Lys 36 methylation is unknown. Lysine 108-111 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 192-196 12629047-2 2003 Although recent studies have shed light on a trans-histone regulatory pathway that controls H3 Lys 4 and H3 Lys 79 methylation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the regulatory pathway that affects Set2-mediated H3 Lys 36 methylation is unknown. Lysine 108-111 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 192-196 12629047-6 2003 We further show that deletion of the RNA pol II C-terminal domain (CTD) kinase Ctk1, or partial deletion of the CTD, results in a selective abolishment of H3 Lys 36 methylation, implying a pathway of Set2 recruitment to chromatin and a role for H3 Lys 36 methylation in transcription elongation. Lysine 158-161 cyclin-dependent serine/threonine protein kinase CTK1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 79-83 12629047-6 2003 We further show that deletion of the RNA pol II C-terminal domain (CTD) kinase Ctk1, or partial deletion of the CTD, results in a selective abolishment of H3 Lys 36 methylation, implying a pathway of Set2 recruitment to chromatin and a role for H3 Lys 36 methylation in transcription elongation. Lysine 248-251 cyclin-dependent serine/threonine protein kinase CTK1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 79-83 12590613-6 2003 Nardilysin also cleaves calcitonin at His-Arg and somatostatin-14 at Cys-Lys. Lysine 73-76 somatostatin Homo sapiens 50-65 12622383-1 2003 A series of glucose oxidase (GOx) hybrids (GOx-phe-nothiazine-labeled poly(ethylene oxide) (PT-PEO)) capable of direct electrical communication with electrodes is synthesized by covalently modifying PT-PEO to lysine residues on the enzyme surface. Lysine 209-215 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 12-27 12622383-1 2003 A series of glucose oxidase (GOx) hybrids (GOx-phe-nothiazine-labeled poly(ethylene oxide) (PT-PEO)) capable of direct electrical communication with electrodes is synthesized by covalently modifying PT-PEO to lysine residues on the enzyme surface. Lysine 209-215 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 29-32 12622383-1 2003 A series of glucose oxidase (GOx) hybrids (GOx-phe-nothiazine-labeled poly(ethylene oxide) (PT-PEO)) capable of direct electrical communication with electrodes is synthesized by covalently modifying PT-PEO to lysine residues on the enzyme surface. Lysine 209-215 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 43-46 12622383-7 2003 In contrast, the i(cat) is almost constant for GOx-2-(10-phenothiazyl)propionic acid (PT-PA) hybrids with more than two PT groups synthesized by covalently modifying PT-PA to surface lysines, indicating that only a few key PT groups function as mediators. Lysine 183-190 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 47-50 12581743-1 2003 Eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF2)-associated glycoprotein, p67, has protection of eIF2alpha phosphorylation (POEP) activity, and this activity requires lysine-rich domains I and II of p67. Lysine 156-162 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2A Homo sapiens 86-95 12540231-3 2003 Initial SAR together with molecular modeling and data from site-directed mutagenesis suggest an interaction of the phenethyl amide group with Lys-136. Lysine 142-145 sarcosine dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 8-11 12482974-2 2003 Here, we show by chromatin immunoprecipitation that for three genes (P16, MLH1, and the O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase gene, MGMT), histone H3 Lys-9 methylation directly correlates and histone H3 Lys-9 acetylation inversely correlates with DNA methylation in three neoplastic cell lines. Lysine 206-209 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Homo sapiens 88-128 12482974-2 2003 Here, we show by chromatin immunoprecipitation that for three genes (P16, MLH1, and the O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase gene, MGMT), histone H3 Lys-9 methylation directly correlates and histone H3 Lys-9 acetylation inversely correlates with DNA methylation in three neoplastic cell lines. Lysine 206-209 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Homo sapiens 135-139 12475234-13 2002 Altogether, our results designate Lys-277 as a likely candidate for nucleophilic attack of misacylated tRNA in the editing site of ValRS. Lysine 34-37 valyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 131-136 12464276-2 2002 One of the prominent features of CaMKPase is stimulation of phosphatase activity by polycations such as poly-L-lysine (poly(Lys)). Lysine 104-117 protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1F Homo sapiens 33-41 12464276-4 2002 Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) analysis showed that CaMKIV(T196D), which mimics CaMKPase substrate, and CaMKPase could form tight complexes with poly(Lys). Lysine 151-155 protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1F Homo sapiens 81-89 12464276-4 2002 Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) analysis showed that CaMKIV(T196D), which mimics CaMKPase substrate, and CaMKPase could form tight complexes with poly(Lys). Lysine 151-155 protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1F Homo sapiens 105-113 12464276-5 2002 Pull-down binding experiments suggested that the formation of a tightly associated ternary complex consisting of CaMKPase, poly(Lys), and phosphorylated CaMKIV is essential for stimulation. Lysine 128-131 protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1F Homo sapiens 113-121 12270926-11 2002 Recombinant CPE or carboxypeptidase D can convert synthetic TRH-[Gly(4)-Lys(5)] and TRH-[Gly(4)-Lys(5)-Arg(6)] to TRH-[Gly(4)]. Lysine 72-75 carboxypeptidase E Mus musculus 12-15 12270926-11 2002 Recombinant CPE or carboxypeptidase D can convert synthetic TRH-[Gly(4)-Lys(5)] and TRH-[Gly(4)-Lys(5)-Arg(6)] to TRH-[Gly(4)]. Lysine 72-75 carboxypeptidase D Mus musculus 19-37 12270926-11 2002 Recombinant CPE or carboxypeptidase D can convert synthetic TRH-[Gly(4)-Lys(5)] and TRH-[Gly(4)-Lys(5)-Arg(6)] to TRH-[Gly(4)]. Lysine 72-75 thyrotropin releasing hormone Mus musculus 60-63 12446790-4 2002 TFIIB with the G204D mutation [TFIIB(G204D)] was suppressed by hydrophobic substitutions at lysine 239 of TBP. Lysine 92-98 TATA-box binding protein Homo sapiens 106-109 12205101-10 2002 From these studies, a structural basis for the profound differences in the substrate and inhibition kinetics of the wild-type 1 and 2 3beta-HSD, plus a catalytic role for the Tyr(154) and Lys(158) residues in the 3beta-HSD reaction have been identified. Lysine 188-191 hydroxy-delta-5-steroid dehydrogenase, 3 beta- and steroid delta-isomerase 1 Homo sapiens 134-143 12205101-10 2002 From these studies, a structural basis for the profound differences in the substrate and inhibition kinetics of the wild-type 1 and 2 3beta-HSD, plus a catalytic role for the Tyr(154) and Lys(158) residues in the 3beta-HSD reaction have been identified. Lysine 188-191 hydroxy-delta-5-steroid dehydrogenase, 3 beta- and steroid delta-isomerase 1 Homo sapiens 213-222 12419260-3 2002 We found that interactions of Bcl-2alpha with the mitochondrial import receptor Tom20 are dependent on two positively charged lysine residues in the immediate vicinity of the carboxy-terminal hydrophobic membrane anchor. Lysine 126-132 Tom20p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 80-85 12379856-1 2002 The Sir3 protein helps form telomeric heterochromatin by interacting with hypoacetylated histone H4 lysine 16 (H4-Lys16). Lysine 100-106 chromatin-silencing protein SIR3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 12381835-5 2002 IL-1F7b shares two conserved amino acids with IL-18 (Glu-35 and Lys-124), which participate in the interaction of IL-18 with the IL-18Ralpha chain as well as the IL-18-binding protein (IL-18BP), a secreted protein that neutralizes IL-18 activity. Lysine 64-67 interleukin 18 Homo sapiens 46-51 12381835-5 2002 IL-1F7b shares two conserved amino acids with IL-18 (Glu-35 and Lys-124), which participate in the interaction of IL-18 with the IL-18Ralpha chain as well as the IL-18-binding protein (IL-18BP), a secreted protein that neutralizes IL-18 activity. Lysine 64-67 interleukin 18 Homo sapiens 114-119 12381835-5 2002 IL-1F7b shares two conserved amino acids with IL-18 (Glu-35 and Lys-124), which participate in the interaction of IL-18 with the IL-18Ralpha chain as well as the IL-18-binding protein (IL-18BP), a secreted protein that neutralizes IL-18 activity. Lysine 64-67 interleukin 18 Homo sapiens 114-119 12361401-7 2002 We find here that a Glu(32)-Lys(35) side chain to side chain covalent lactam constraint in hCRF and the corresponding Glu(31)-Lys(34) side chain to side chain covalent lactam constraint in sauvagine yield potent ligands that are selective for CRF(2). Lysine 28-31 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 2 Rattus norvegicus 243-248 12361401-7 2002 We find here that a Glu(32)-Lys(35) side chain to side chain covalent lactam constraint in hCRF and the corresponding Glu(31)-Lys(34) side chain to side chain covalent lactam constraint in sauvagine yield potent ligands that are selective for CRF(2). Lysine 126-129 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 2 Rattus norvegicus 243-248 12241545-4 2002 Herein, we first determined that PAPP-A cleaves IGFBP-4 at a single site (Met-135/Lys-136), and we analysed the influence of ionic strength, pH and zinc ion concentration on the cleavage reaction. Lysine 82-85 insulin like growth factor binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 48-55 12242305-3 2002 Here we report that MITR, HDAC4, and HDAC5 associate with heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1), an adaptor protein that recognizes methylated lysines within histone tails and mediates transcriptional repression by recruiting histone methyltransferase. Lysine 137-144 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 20-24 12242305-5 2002 Since the histone methyl-lysine residues recognized by HP1 also serve as substrates for deacetylation by HDACs, the interaction of MITR and HDACs with HP1 provides an efficient mechanism for silencing MEF2 target genes by coupling histone deacetylation and methylation. Lysine 25-31 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 131-135 12110674-3 2002 A particular pair of HAT (Esa1) and HDAC (Rpd3) is proposed to modify the same lysine residue in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 79-85 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 26-30 12077425-5 2002 In ddm1 heterochromatin, DNA methylation is lost, and methylation of lysine 9 is largely replaced by methylation of lysine 4. Lysine 69-75 chromatin remodeling 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 3-7 12077425-5 2002 In ddm1 heterochromatin, DNA methylation is lost, and methylation of lysine 9 is largely replaced by methylation of lysine 4. Lysine 116-122 chromatin remodeling 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 3-7 12082110-6 2002 Although having no direct effect on PAI-1 activity itself, HKa domain 5 or the peptide Gly(486)-Lys(502) markedly destabilized the VN.PAI-1 complex interaction, resulting in a significant reduction of PAI-1 inhibitory function on plasminogen activators, resembling the effect of VN antibodies that prevent stabilization of PAI-1. Lysine 96-99 vitronectin Homo sapiens 131-133 12169606-7 2002 These results, together with the observed recovery of the defect in VS production by the external addition of 3-hydroxypicolinic acid (3-HPA), a starter molecule in VS biosynthesis, suggest that VisA is the first enzyme of the VS biosynthetic pathway and that it supplies 3-HPA from L-lysine. Lysine 283-291 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Rattus norvegicus 195-199 12221124-9 2002 Last, we show that disruption of the functional interaction between endogenous FIP200 with FAK leads to increased FAK phosphorylation and partial restoration of cell cycle progression in cells plated on poly-L-lysine, providing further support for FIP200 as a negative regulator of FAK. Lysine 203-216 RB1 inducible coiled-coil 1 Homo sapiens 79-85 12221124-9 2002 Last, we show that disruption of the functional interaction between endogenous FIP200 with FAK leads to increased FAK phosphorylation and partial restoration of cell cycle progression in cells plated on poly-L-lysine, providing further support for FIP200 as a negative regulator of FAK. Lysine 203-216 RB1 inducible coiled-coil 1 Homo sapiens 248-254 12226495-1 2002 Both plants and animals catabolize lysine (Lys) via two consecutive enzymes, Lys-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR) and saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH), which are linked on a single polypeptide encoded by a single LKR/SDH gene. Lysine 35-41 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 77-104 12226495-1 2002 Both plants and animals catabolize lysine (Lys) via two consecutive enzymes, Lys-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR) and saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH), which are linked on a single polypeptide encoded by a single LKR/SDH gene. Lysine 35-41 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 106-109 12226495-1 2002 Both plants and animals catabolize lysine (Lys) via two consecutive enzymes, Lys-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR) and saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH), which are linked on a single polypeptide encoded by a single LKR/SDH gene. Lysine 35-41 Saccharopine dehydrogenase Arabidopsis thaliana 115-141 12226495-1 2002 Both plants and animals catabolize lysine (Lys) via two consecutive enzymes, Lys-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR) and saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH), which are linked on a single polypeptide encoded by a single LKR/SDH gene. Lysine 35-41 Saccharopine dehydrogenase Arabidopsis thaliana 143-146 12226495-1 2002 Both plants and animals catabolize lysine (Lys) via two consecutive enzymes, Lys-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR) and saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH), which are linked on a single polypeptide encoded by a single LKR/SDH gene. Lysine 35-41 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 210-217 12226495-1 2002 Both plants and animals catabolize lysine (Lys) via two consecutive enzymes, Lys-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR) and saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH), which are linked on a single polypeptide encoded by a single LKR/SDH gene. Lysine 43-46 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 77-104 12226495-1 2002 Both plants and animals catabolize lysine (Lys) via two consecutive enzymes, Lys-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR) and saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH), which are linked on a single polypeptide encoded by a single LKR/SDH gene. Lysine 43-46 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 106-109 12226495-1 2002 Both plants and animals catabolize lysine (Lys) via two consecutive enzymes, Lys-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR) and saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH), which are linked on a single polypeptide encoded by a single LKR/SDH gene. Lysine 43-46 Saccharopine dehydrogenase Arabidopsis thaliana 115-141 12060666-6 2002 The Lys-731 sumoylation site is conserved in SRC-3 and SRC-1, and the NIDs of the latter coactivators harbor one or two additional sites matching with the consensus sites for SUMO-1 attachment, respectively, suggesting a more general role for the modification in the regulation of SRC protein activity. Lysine 4-7 steroid receptor RNA activator 1 Homo sapiens 45-48 12070136-11 2002 Ubiquitination of histone H2B on lysine 123 is the signal for the methylation of histone H3, which leads to silencing of genes located near telomeres. Lysine 33-39 histone H2B Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 18-29 12176364-0 2002 A high-affinity Arg-X-X-Lys SH3 binding motif confers specificity for the interaction between Gads and SLP-76 in T cell signaling. Lysine 24-27 lymphocyte cytosolic protein 2 Homo sapiens 103-109 11988069-5 2002 Glutamic acid substitutions for two lysine residues in the activation loop of FAK, based upon the K650E (Lys(650-->)Glu) mutant of fibroblast-growth-factor receptor 3, were made to create "SuperFAK". Lysine 36-42 fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 Homo sapiens 134-169 11988069-5 2002 Glutamic acid substitutions for two lysine residues in the activation loop of FAK, based upon the K650E (Lys(650-->)Glu) mutant of fibroblast-growth-factor receptor 3, were made to create "SuperFAK". Lysine 105-108 fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 Homo sapiens 134-169 12196145-0 2002 Site-directed mutagenesis of Tyr-189 and Lys-193 in NADPH: protochlorophyllide oxidoreductase from Synechocystis. Lysine 41-44 oxidoreductase Escherichia coli 79-93 11970955-2 2002 HKa and particularly its His-Gly-Lys-rich domain 5 have been previously reported to exert anti-adhesive properties by binding to the extracellular matrix protein vitronectin (VN). Lysine 33-36 vitronectin Homo sapiens 162-173 11970955-2 2002 HKa and particularly its His-Gly-Lys-rich domain 5 have been previously reported to exert anti-adhesive properties by binding to the extracellular matrix protein vitronectin (VN). Lysine 33-36 vitronectin Homo sapiens 175-177 12056889-6 2002 NMR studies with these six single-site mutants reveal significant interactions of Lys 11 and Lys 29 with Glu 34 and Asp 21, respectively: pK(a) values for Glu 34 and Asp 21 increase by approximately 0.5-0.8 pH unit, similar to predicted values, when the lysines are replaced by neutral residues. Lysine 254-261 beta-secretase 2 Homo sapiens 116-122 12056889-6 2002 NMR studies with these six single-site mutants reveal significant interactions of Lys 11 and Lys 29 with Glu 34 and Asp 21, respectively: pK(a) values for Glu 34 and Asp 21 increase by approximately 0.5-0.8 pH unit, similar to predicted values, when the lysines are replaced by neutral residues. Lysine 254-261 beta-secretase 2 Homo sapiens 166-172 11927591-4 2002 Moreover, the truncated BRCA1*BARD1 complex exhibited efficient autoubiquitination activity in vitro capable of assembling non-lysine 48-linked polyubiquitin chains on both BRCA1-(1-639) and BARD1. Lysine 127-133 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 24-29 11927591-4 2002 Moreover, the truncated BRCA1*BARD1 complex exhibited efficient autoubiquitination activity in vitro capable of assembling non-lysine 48-linked polyubiquitin chains on both BRCA1-(1-639) and BARD1. Lysine 127-133 BRCA1 associated RING domain 1 Homo sapiens 30-35 11927591-4 2002 Moreover, the truncated BRCA1*BARD1 complex exhibited efficient autoubiquitination activity in vitro capable of assembling non-lysine 48-linked polyubiquitin chains on both BRCA1-(1-639) and BARD1. Lysine 127-133 BRCA1 associated RING domain 1 Homo sapiens 191-196 11927591-6 2002 These results raise the possibility that BRCA1*BARD1 acts to assemble non-lysine 48-linked polyubiquitin chains that may serve as part of a signaling platform required for coordinating DNA repair-related events. Lysine 74-80 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 41-46 11927591-6 2002 These results raise the possibility that BRCA1*BARD1 acts to assemble non-lysine 48-linked polyubiquitin chains that may serve as part of a signaling platform required for coordinating DNA repair-related events. Lysine 74-80 BRCA1 associated RING domain 1 Homo sapiens 47-52 11919189-8 2002 This peripheral staining of ICAP-1alpha and nm23-H2 is only observed in cells spreading on fibronectin and collagen and is absent in cells spreading on poly-l-lysine, vitronectin, or laminin. Lysine 152-165 integrin subunit beta 1 binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 28-39 12024015-9 2002 In one of these, histone H2B is the likely target for ubiquitination by Rad6, since a strain expressing histone H2B with the principal ubiquitination site converted from lysine to arginine shows a fivefold relief of repression. Lysine 170-176 histone H2B Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 17-28 12024015-9 2002 In one of these, histone H2B is the likely target for ubiquitination by Rad6, since a strain expressing histone H2B with the principal ubiquitination site converted from lysine to arginine shows a fivefold relief of repression. Lysine 170-176 histone H2B Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 104-115 12082171-6 2002 Mutational analysis revealed that both C-terminal lysine residues of Sip18p are essential for phospholipid-binding in vitro. Lysine 50-56 Sip18p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 69-75 12022882-1 2002 The autolysis loop of factor Xa (fXa) has four basic residues (Arg(143), Lys(147), Arg(150), and Arg(154)) whose contribution to protease specificity of fXa has not been examined. Lysine 73-76 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 22-31 12022882-1 2002 The autolysis loop of factor Xa (fXa) has four basic residues (Arg(143), Lys(147), Arg(150), and Arg(154)) whose contribution to protease specificity of fXa has not been examined. Lysine 73-76 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 33-36 12022882-1 2002 The autolysis loop of factor Xa (fXa) has four basic residues (Arg(143), Lys(147), Arg(150), and Arg(154)) whose contribution to protease specificity of fXa has not been examined. Lysine 73-76 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 153-156 11861643-4 2002 Based on the polyamine oxidase three-dimensional crystal structure, it is suggested that Lys-305, Trp-397, and Tyr-407 in MAO A and Lys-296, Trp-388, and Tyr-398 in MAO B may be involved in the non-covalent binding to FAD. Lysine 89-92 polyamine oxidase Homo sapiens 13-30 11861643-4 2002 Based on the polyamine oxidase three-dimensional crystal structure, it is suggested that Lys-305, Trp-397, and Tyr-407 in MAO A and Lys-296, Trp-388, and Tyr-398 in MAO B may be involved in the non-covalent binding to FAD. Lysine 89-92 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 165-170 11861643-4 2002 Based on the polyamine oxidase three-dimensional crystal structure, it is suggested that Lys-305, Trp-397, and Tyr-407 in MAO A and Lys-296, Trp-388, and Tyr-398 in MAO B may be involved in the non-covalent binding to FAD. Lysine 132-135 polyamine oxidase Homo sapiens 13-30 11861643-4 2002 Based on the polyamine oxidase three-dimensional crystal structure, it is suggested that Lys-305, Trp-397, and Tyr-407 in MAO A and Lys-296, Trp-388, and Tyr-398 in MAO B may be involved in the non-covalent binding to FAD. Lysine 132-135 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 165-170 12068953-2 2002 Here we demonstrate a preferential interaction of HP1beta with the maternal genome immediately after fertilisation in the mouse zygote, which also shows a high level of lysine 9-methylated histone H3. Lysine 169-175 chromobox 1 Mus musculus 50-57 12068953-4 2002 Paternal binding of HP1beta is only detected at the pronuclear stage, prior to the appearance of lysine 9-methylated histone H3. Lysine 97-103 chromobox 1 Mus musculus 20-27 12653475-3 2002 AGE-chromophores accumulate on long-lived skin proteins such as collagen and elastin as a consequence of glycation, the spontaneous amino-carbonyl reaction of protein-bound lysine and arginine residues with reactive carbonyl species. Lysine 173-179 elastin Homo sapiens 77-84 11801607-6 2002 Prolonged incubation in the presence of LMB also leads to nuclear accumulation of IKK1, which was dependent on a lysine residue at position 44, which is also essential for kinase activity. Lysine 113-119 component of inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase complex Homo sapiens 82-86 11960383-1 2002 Mutation of four lysine residues in the p53 C-terminal domain inhibits MDM2-dependent ubiquitination of p53 and alters its subcellular distribution. Lysine 17-23 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 71-75 11714726-4 2002 Binding of H4 peptide (residues 1-34) acetylated at lysines Lys-5, Lys-8, Lys-12, and Lys-16 to an immobilized SIR3 protein fragment (residues 510-970) was investigated using surface plasmon resonance. Lysine 52-59 chromatin-silencing protein SIR3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 111-115 11714726-5 2002 We find that acetylation of H4 lysines reduces binding (K(a)) of H4 to SIR3 in a cumulative manner so that the fully acetylated peptide binding is decreased approximately 50-fold relative to unacetylated peptide. Lysine 31-38 chromatin-silencing protein SIR3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 71-75 11739381-6 2002 Three lysines, Lys-431, Lys-440, and Lys-441 in p50 were all acetylated in vitro, and a sequence similarity among p50, p53, Tat, and activin receptor type I on these particular lysines was observed. Lysine 6-13 activin A receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 133-156 11739381-6 2002 Three lysines, Lys-431, Lys-440, and Lys-441 in p50 were all acetylated in vitro, and a sequence similarity among p50, p53, Tat, and activin receptor type I on these particular lysines was observed. Lysine 15-18 activin A receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 133-156 11739381-6 2002 Three lysines, Lys-431, Lys-440, and Lys-441 in p50 were all acetylated in vitro, and a sequence similarity among p50, p53, Tat, and activin receptor type I on these particular lysines was observed. Lysine 24-27 activin A receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 133-156 11739381-6 2002 Three lysines, Lys-431, Lys-440, and Lys-441 in p50 were all acetylated in vitro, and a sequence similarity among p50, p53, Tat, and activin receptor type I on these particular lysines was observed. Lysine 24-27 activin A receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 133-156 11835033-1 2002 BACKGROUND: Deletion of lysine 183 (K183del) in the cardiac troponin I (cTnI) gene is one of the mutations that causes hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). Lysine 24-30 troponin I3, cardiac type Homo sapiens 52-70 11835033-1 2002 BACKGROUND: Deletion of lysine 183 (K183del) in the cardiac troponin I (cTnI) gene is one of the mutations that causes hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). Lysine 24-30 troponin I3, cardiac type Homo sapiens 72-76 11799199-8 2002 The enzyme activity of the VP1 unique region showed typical Ca(2+) dependency and could be inhibited by manoalide and 4-bromophenacylbromide, which bind covalently to lysine and histidine residues, respectively, as part of the active center of the enzyme. Lysine 167-173 capsid protein 1 Human parvovirus B19 27-30 11927133-1 2002 alpha(2)-Antiplasmin (alpha(2)AP) interferes with the binding of plasminogen to fibrin because lysine residues in its carboxy-terminal region compete with those in fibrin, presumably the same way that free lysine or epsilon-aminocaproic acid (EACA) inhibits plasminogen binding to fibrin. Lysine 95-101 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 0-20 11927133-1 2002 alpha(2)-Antiplasmin (alpha(2)AP) interferes with the binding of plasminogen to fibrin because lysine residues in its carboxy-terminal region compete with those in fibrin, presumably the same way that free lysine or epsilon-aminocaproic acid (EACA) inhibits plasminogen binding to fibrin. Lysine 95-101 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 22-32 11927133-1 2002 alpha(2)-Antiplasmin (alpha(2)AP) interferes with the binding of plasminogen to fibrin because lysine residues in its carboxy-terminal region compete with those in fibrin, presumably the same way that free lysine or epsilon-aminocaproic acid (EACA) inhibits plasminogen binding to fibrin. Lysine 206-212 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 0-20 11927133-1 2002 alpha(2)-Antiplasmin (alpha(2)AP) interferes with the binding of plasminogen to fibrin because lysine residues in its carboxy-terminal region compete with those in fibrin, presumably the same way that free lysine or epsilon-aminocaproic acid (EACA) inhibits plasminogen binding to fibrin. Lysine 206-212 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 22-32 11782425-4 2002 Transcrip tionally active phosphorylated CREB was also found in a rho0 143B human osteosarcoma cell line and in a MERRF cybrid cell line mutated for tRNA(Lys) (A8344G). Lysine 154-157 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 41-45 12392527-8 2002 The main enzyme cleavage sites were Lys-Trp, Val-Lys, Gly-Asp and Asp-Arg, as determined after incubation of P1 and P2 with the beta-chain of insulin. Lysine 36-39 crystallin gamma F, pseudogene Homo sapiens 109-118 12392527-8 2002 The main enzyme cleavage sites were Lys-Trp, Val-Lys, Gly-Asp and Asp-Arg, as determined after incubation of P1 and P2 with the beta-chain of insulin. Lysine 49-52 crystallin gamma F, pseudogene Homo sapiens 109-118 12785105-2 2002 Its soluble precursor (tropoelastin) has two major types of alternating domains: (1) hydrophilic cross-linked domains rich in Lys and Ala and (2) hydrophobic domains (responsible for elasticity) rich in Val, Pro, and Gly, which often occur in repeats of VPGVG or VGGVG. Lysine 126-129 elastin Homo sapiens 23-35 11756545-5 2002 In this report, we show that Smt3 conjugation occurs at a single site in Dorsal (lysine 382), requires just the Smt3-activating and -conjugating enzymes, and is reversed by the deconjugating enzyme Ulp1. Lysine 81-87 smt3 Drosophila melanogaster 29-33 11742990-1 2001 The SET domain proteins, SUV39 and G9a have recently been shown to be histone methyltransferases specific for lysines 9 and 27 (G9a only) of histone 3 (H3). Lysine 110-117 Suppressor of variegation 3-9 Drosophila melanogaster 25-30 11742990-1 2001 The SET domain proteins, SUV39 and G9a have recently been shown to be histone methyltransferases specific for lysines 9 and 27 (G9a only) of histone 3 (H3). Lysine 110-117 G9a Drosophila melanogaster 35-38 11742990-1 2001 The SET domain proteins, SUV39 and G9a have recently been shown to be histone methyltransferases specific for lysines 9 and 27 (G9a only) of histone 3 (H3). Lysine 110-117 G9a Drosophila melanogaster 128-131 11751634-2 2001 Recent studies have identified SET domain-containing proteins such as SUV39H1 and Clr4 as mediators of H3 lysine 9 (Lys9) methylation and heterochromatin formation. Lysine 106-112 saccharopine dehydrogenase (NADP+, L-glutamate-forming) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 116-120 11719373-1 2001 A peptide from the C-terminal domain of thrombospondin-1 (Arg-Phe-Tyr-Val-Val-Met-Trp-Lys; known as 4N1-1) has been reported to induce platelet aggregation and to bind to the integrin-associated protein (IAP), which is also known as CD47. Lysine 86-89 CD47 molecule Homo sapiens 175-202 11719373-1 2001 A peptide from the C-terminal domain of thrombospondin-1 (Arg-Phe-Tyr-Val-Val-Met-Trp-Lys; known as 4N1-1) has been reported to induce platelet aggregation and to bind to the integrin-associated protein (IAP), which is also known as CD47. Lysine 86-89 CD47 molecule Homo sapiens 204-207 11719373-1 2001 A peptide from the C-terminal domain of thrombospondin-1 (Arg-Phe-Tyr-Val-Val-Met-Trp-Lys; known as 4N1-1) has been reported to induce platelet aggregation and to bind to the integrin-associated protein (IAP), which is also known as CD47. Lysine 86-89 CD47 molecule Homo sapiens 233-237 11493602-8 2001 GOLA and GALA formation from the Amadori product of glucose and lysine depends directly upon oxidation. Lysine 64-70 galactosidase alpha Homo sapiens 9-13 11689449-0 2001 A specific lysine in c-Jun is required for transcriptional repression by E1A and is acetylated by p300. Lysine 11-17 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 21-26 11691834-6 2001 In addition to the D box, efficient ubiquitination and degradation of SnoN also requires the Smad3 binding site in SnoN as well as key lysine residues necessary for ubiquitin attachment. Lysine 135-141 SKI like proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 70-74 11691834-7 2001 Mutation of either the Smad3 binding site or lysine residues results in stabilization of SnoN and in enhanced antagonism of TGF-beta signaling. Lysine 45-51 SKI like proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 89-93 11892848-2 2001 The N-terminal domain of histone H4 contains four acetylation sites at lysine residues and may play a separate role in chromatin structure from the remainder of the H4 chain. Lysine 71-77 H4 clustered histone 9 Homo sapiens 25-35 11583571-0 2001 Coactosin-like protein, a human F-actin-binding protein: critical role of lysine-75. Lysine 74-80 coactosin like F-actin binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-22 11583571-9 2001 Site-directed mutagenesis revealed the involvement of Lys(75) of CLP in actin binding, a residue highly conserved in related proteins and supposed to be exposed on the surface of the CLP protein. Lysine 54-57 coactosin like F-actin binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 65-68 11583571-9 2001 Site-directed mutagenesis revealed the involvement of Lys(75) of CLP in actin binding, a residue highly conserved in related proteins and supposed to be exposed on the surface of the CLP protein. Lysine 54-57 coactosin like F-actin binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 183-186 11583571-10 2001 Our results identify CLP as a new human protein that binds F-actin in vitro and in vivo, and indicate that Lys(75) is essential for this interaction. Lysine 107-110 coactosin like F-actin binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 21-24 11601924-8 2001 The amino acids 109 Phe and 122 Glu in NS3 of CH1392 were substituted by Ile and Lys, respectively, in T1P1. Lysine 81-84 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 39-42 11585801-5 2001 Mutation of this amino acid to lysine changes the inductive abilities of VegT and Eomesodermin to resemble that of Xbra. Lysine 31-37 vegt protein S homeolog Xenopus laevis 73-77 11549622-4 2001 To determine the relative importance of these sites for proper DNA metabolism in the cell, the conserved lysine in the Walker A motif of RFC1, RFC2, RFC3, or RFC4 was mutated to either arginine or glutamic acid. Lysine 105-111 replication factor C subunit 1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 137-141 11549622-4 2001 To determine the relative importance of these sites for proper DNA metabolism in the cell, the conserved lysine in the Walker A motif of RFC1, RFC2, RFC3, or RFC4 was mutated to either arginine or glutamic acid. Lysine 105-111 replication factor C subunit 2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 143-147 11384967-4 2001 Tat lysines 50 and 51, target of acetylation by p300/CBP, were also found to be acetylated by hGCN5. Lysine 4-11 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 94-99 11384967-5 2001 The acetylation of these two lysines by p300/CBP has been recently shown to stimulate Tat transcriptional activity and accordingly, we have found that hGCN5 can considerably enhance Tat-dependent transcription of the HIV-1 long terminal repeat. Lysine 29-36 Tat Human immunodeficiency virus 1 86-89 11384967-5 2001 The acetylation of these two lysines by p300/CBP has been recently shown to stimulate Tat transcriptional activity and accordingly, we have found that hGCN5 can considerably enhance Tat-dependent transcription of the HIV-1 long terminal repeat. Lysine 29-36 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 151-156 11384967-5 2001 The acetylation of these two lysines by p300/CBP has been recently shown to stimulate Tat transcriptional activity and accordingly, we have found that hGCN5 can considerably enhance Tat-dependent transcription of the HIV-1 long terminal repeat. Lysine 29-36 Tat Human immunodeficiency virus 1 182-185 11384967-6 2001 These data highlight the importance of the acetylation of lysines 50 and 51 in the function of Tat, since different histone acetyltransferases involved in distinct signaling pathways, GCN5 and p300/CBP, converge to acetylate Tat on the same site. Lysine 58-65 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 184-188 11432991-5 2001 pH gating is driven by protonation of an intracellular lysine residue (K80 in K(ir)1.1). Lysine 55-61 potassium inwardly-rectifying channel, subfamily J, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 78-86 12084985-4 2001 Microbeads coated with MK or poly-L-lysine induced clustering of glypican-2 as well as syndecan-3. Lysine 29-42 syndecan 3 Mus musculus 87-97 11442827-8 2001 Carboxypeptidase B treatment and amino acid substitutions of the C-terminal lysyl residues of Eno indicated that the C-terminal lysine is pivotal for plasmin(ogen)-binding activity. Lysine 128-134 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 0-18 11150296-0 2001 Arginine/lysine-rich structural element is involved in interferon-induced nuclear import of STATs. Lysine 9-15 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 92-97 11150296-6 2001 In the three-dimensional structure of STAT1, we observed a structural arginine/lysine-rich element within the DNA-binding domain of the molecule. Lysine 79-85 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 38-43 11379758-6 2001 PHBP cleaved the C-terminal side of Arg in the peptide effectively and that of Lys weakly. Lysine 79-82 hyaluronan binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 11294634-2 2001 Cationic interfacial binding residues of A. p. piscivorus PLA(2) (Lys-10) and human group IIa PLA(2) (Arg-7, Lys-10, and Lys-16), which mediate electrostatic interactions with anionic membranes, primarily accelerate the membrane association. Lysine 66-69 phospholipase A2 group IIA Homo sapiens 58-64 11294634-2 2001 Cationic interfacial binding residues of A. p. piscivorus PLA(2) (Lys-10) and human group IIa PLA(2) (Arg-7, Lys-10, and Lys-16), which mediate electrostatic interactions with anionic membranes, primarily accelerate the membrane association. Lysine 109-112 phospholipase A2 group IIA Homo sapiens 94-100 11294634-2 2001 Cationic interfacial binding residues of A. p. piscivorus PLA(2) (Lys-10) and human group IIa PLA(2) (Arg-7, Lys-10, and Lys-16), which mediate electrostatic interactions with anionic membranes, primarily accelerate the membrane association. Lysine 109-112 phospholipase A2 group IIA Homo sapiens 94-100 11114306-1 2001 The cationic amino acid transporter, Cat-1, facilitates the uptake of the essential amino acids arginine and lysine. Lysine 109-115 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Homo sapiens 37-42 11264579-5 2001 The 4"-aldehyde of the PLP cofactor is covalently linked to the epsilon-amino group of the active-site lysine, Lys202, via a Schiff-base linkage in two of the structures. Lysine 103-109 proteolipid protein 1 Homo sapiens 23-26 11242054-0 2001 Selective recognition of methylated lysine 9 on histone H3 by the HP1 chromo domain. Lysine 36-42 Heterochromatin Protein 1c Drosophila melanogaster 66-69 11242054-6 2001 Here we show that HP1 can bind with high affinity to histone H3 methylated at lysine 9 but not at lysine 4. Lysine 78-84 Heterochromatin Protein 1c Drosophila melanogaster 18-21 11242054-6 2001 Here we show that HP1 can bind with high affinity to histone H3 methylated at lysine 9 but not at lysine 4. Lysine 98-104 Heterochromatin Protein 1c Drosophila melanogaster 18-21 11242054-7 2001 The chromo domain of HP1 is identified as its methyl-lysine-binding domain. Lysine 53-59 Heterochromatin Protein 1c Drosophila melanogaster 21-24 11160680-6 2001 This mutant encodes a v-Abl protein in which the beta B5 arginine at the base of the phosphotyrosine-binding pocket has been replaced by a lysine. Lysine 139-145 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 22-27 11978968-5 2001 Besides the PPIase motif, PPIL4 also has an RNA recognition motif (RRM), a pair of bipartite nuclear targeting sequences, and a lysine rich domain. Lysine 128-134 peptidylprolyl isomerase like 4 Homo sapiens 26-31 10948191-0 2000 An asn to lys polymorphism in the third intracellular loop of the human alpha 2A-adrenergic receptor imparts enhanced agonist-promoted Gi coupling. Lysine 10-13 adrenoceptor alpha 2A Homo sapiens 72-100 10948191-12 2000 Unlike previously described variants of G-protein-coupled receptors, where the minor species causes either a loss of function or increased non-agonist function, Lys-251 alpha(2A)AR represents a new class of polymorphism whose phenotype is a gain of agonist-promoted function. Lysine 161-164 adrenoceptor alpha 2A Homo sapiens 169-180 11098085-1 2000 Deoxyhypusine synthase is the key enzyme for modifying a lysine residue to hypusine in the cellular protein eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (eIF-5A). Lysine 57-63 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A2 Mus musculus 108-139 11098085-1 2000 Deoxyhypusine synthase is the key enzyme for modifying a lysine residue to hypusine in the cellular protein eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (eIF-5A). Lysine 57-63 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A2 Mus musculus 141-147 11063591-8 2000 Residues Val-1, Arg-7, and Lys-9 of V1 peptide were found to be critical for receptor interaction, because single alanine replacement at these positions dramatically decreased peptide binding to CXCR4. Lysine 27-30 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 195-200 11063596-0 2000 pH dependence of formation of a partially unfolded state of a Lys 73 --> His variant of iso-1-cytochrome c: implications for the alkaline conformational transition of cytochrome c. Lysine 62-65 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 1 Homo sapiens 91-96 11063596-1 2000 The alkaline conformational transition of a lysine 73 --> histidine variant of iso-1-cytochrome c has been studied. Lysine 44-50 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 1 Homo sapiens 82-87 11087338-1 2000 The amino acid homopolymers, poly-L-lysine and poly-L-ornithine, have been modified by the covalent attachment of palmitoyl and methoxypoly(ethylene glycol) (mPEG) residues to produce a new class of amphiphilic polymers-PLP and POP, respectively. Lysine 29-42 proteolipid protein 1 Homo sapiens 220-223 11215380-2 2000 TAFI is activated by thrombomodulin (TM)-bound thrombin and specifically removes the C-terminal Lys and Arg by its CPB activity. Lysine 96-99 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 115-118 10900194-7 2000 The A and B beta-strands of the N-terminal domain of TIMP-3 contain two potential heparin-binding sequences rich in lysine and arginine; these strands should form a double track on the outer surface of TIMP-3. Lysine 116-122 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 53-59 2513889-0 1989 The active site composition of porcine pancreatic lipase: possible involvement of lysine. Lysine 82-88 pancreatic lipase Homo sapiens 39-56 2513889-1 1989 A mechanism is proposed wherein an essential lysine in porcine pancreatic lipase is the acylable residue in the catalytic mechanism of the enzyme. Lysine 45-51 pancreatic lipase Homo sapiens 63-80 2576856-3 1989 The binding of calcium and the activation are modified by treatment with NBD-Cl and with PLP suggesting the presence of cysteine and lysine residues at the high affinity binding sites. Lysine 133-139 proteolipid protein 1 Homo sapiens 89-92 2677049-6 1989 Asp217 in the substrate binding pocket of human tryptase is consistent with a specificity for Arg and Lys residues at the site of cleavage (P1), whereas Glu245 is consistent with the known preference of human tryptase for substrates with Arg or Lys also at P3, analogous residues also being present in dog tryptase. Lysine 102-105 tryptase Canis lupus familiaris 48-56 2677049-6 1989 Asp217 in the substrate binding pocket of human tryptase is consistent with a specificity for Arg and Lys residues at the site of cleavage (P1), whereas Glu245 is consistent with the known preference of human tryptase for substrates with Arg or Lys also at P3, analogous residues also being present in dog tryptase. Lysine 245-248 tryptase Canis lupus familiaris 48-56 2677049-6 1989 Asp217 in the substrate binding pocket of human tryptase is consistent with a specificity for Arg and Lys residues at the site of cleavage (P1), whereas Glu245 is consistent with the known preference of human tryptase for substrates with Arg or Lys also at P3, analogous residues also being present in dog tryptase. Lysine 245-248 tryptase Canis lupus familiaris 209-217 2677049-6 1989 Asp217 in the substrate binding pocket of human tryptase is consistent with a specificity for Arg and Lys residues at the site of cleavage (P1), whereas Glu245 is consistent with the known preference of human tryptase for substrates with Arg or Lys also at P3, analogous residues also being present in dog tryptase. Lysine 245-248 tryptase Canis lupus familiaris 209-217 2552437-5 1989 In contrast, the KRAS protein, which carries an extremely basic domain (residues 172-182, Lys-Asp-Glu-Lys6-Ser-Arg), is phosphorylated by the receptor kinase without the addition of basic proteins. Lysine 90-93 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 17-21 2768256-11 1989 Based on known tropoelastin sequences and the molecular weights of the discrete fragments, additional fragmentation of protropoelastin and/or tropoelastin most likely occurs at the lysine/alanine-enriched domains presumably involved in cross-link formation. Lysine 181-187 elastin Rattus norvegicus 122-134 2527237-4 1989 Antibody was produced against the annexin consensus peptide, Lys-Ala-Met-Lys-Gly-Leu-Gly-Thr-Asp-Glu, which was derived from the sequence of several Ca2+/phospholipid-binding proteins including calpactin, lipocortin, endonexin II, 67-kDa calelectrin, lymphocyte 68-kDa protein, and protein II. Lysine 61-64 annexin A5 Rattus norvegicus 217-229 2569467-12 1989 This novel posttranslational modification may represent an important alteration of EF-1 alpha, comparable to the regulatory effects of posttranslational methylation of EF-1 alpha lysine residues. Lysine 179-185 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 1A Mus musculus 168-178 2526127-5 1989 The augmented fibrin binding of rt-PA is partially abolished when the plasmin-degraded fibrin matrices are subsequently treated with carboxypeptidase B, demonstrating that this increased binding is dependent on the generation of carboxyl-terminal lysine residues in the fibrin matrix. Lysine 247-253 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 133-151 2473157-6 1989 The encoded amino acid sequence of ECP shows 66% identity to that of EDN and 31% identity to that of human pancreatic ribonuclease, including conservation of the essential structural cysteine and cataytic lysine and histidine residues. Lysine 205-211 ribonuclease A family member 3 Homo sapiens 35-38 11075928-5 2000 It causes a change at position 1682 of glutamate into lysine and results in a tenfold drop in adenylate cyclase activity. Lysine 54-60 adenylate cyclase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 94-111 2552329-4 1989 In accordance, increases in intracellular cyclic GMP by sodium nitroprusside and EDRF were attenuated by LY 83583. Lysine 105-107 5'-nucleotidase, cytosolic II Homo sapiens 49-52 10987925-4 2000 Treatment of Boc-protected L-lysine (6) under the latter conditions afforded hydroxylamine 7 in excellent yield. Lysine 27-35 BOC cell adhesion associated, oncogene regulated Homo sapiens 13-16 2508254-5 1989 Three different treatments of citrated plasma samples (acidification/reneutralization, addition of 5 mM EDTA or of 0.5 M lysine) prior to determination by ELISA all resulted in increased tPA levels. Lysine 121-127 chromosome 20 open reading frame 181 Homo sapiens 187-190 2768221-2 1989 The result has given experimental support to the mechanisms previously proposed by the authors for the selective inhibition of trypsin, thrombin, factor Xa, and plasmin by inhibitors with an arginine or lysine backbone. Lysine 203-209 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 146-155 10878019-7 2000 As Glu-89 in RGS16 is interacting with Lys-210 in Galpha(i1), this lysine was changed to glutamate for compensation. Lysine 39-42 protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 1A Rattus norvegicus 50-59 10878019-7 2000 As Glu-89 in RGS16 is interacting with Lys-210 in Galpha(i1), this lysine was changed to glutamate for compensation. Lysine 67-73 protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 1A Rattus norvegicus 50-59 2925609-7 1989 HSP86 was found to contain internal peptide repeats of Glu-Lys-Glu within a region of highly charged amino acid residues. Lysine 59-62 heat shock protein 90, alpha (cytosolic), class A member 1 Mus musculus 0-5 10978155-8 2000 Glutamate 61 of flavodoxin is identified as a cross-linked residue, and lysine 959 of the C-terminal activation domain of methionine synthase is assigned as its partner. Lysine 72-78 5-methyltetrahydrofolate-homocysteine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 122-141 2466334-3 1989 The amino-terminal half of amphiregulin is extremely hydrophilic and contains unusually high numbers of lysine, arginine, and asparagine residues. Lysine 104-110 amphiregulin Homo sapiens 27-39 10859319-6 2000 NH(2)-terminal amino acid sequencing revealed that MMP-12 cleaved TFPI at Lys(20)-Leu(21)(close to Kunitz I domain and producing a 35-kDa band), Arg(83)-Ile(84) (between Kunitz I and II domains), and Ser(174)-Thr(175) (between Kunitz II and III domains). Lysine 74-77 matrix metallopeptidase 12 Homo sapiens 51-57 10859319-7 2000 MMP-7 and MMP-9 cleaved TFPI at Lys(20)-Leu(21) with additional COOH-terminal processing. Lysine 32-35 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 10-15 2913947-3 1989 Comparison of the amino acid sequence of rat tropoelastin to four other tropoelastin species reveals that the hydrophobic peptide repeat regions in the middle of each molecule and the crosslinking areas containing three lysine residues are remarkably conserved. Lysine 220-226 elastin Rattus norvegicus 45-57 10833508-9 2000 The insensitive Kir3.2 was made sensitive to BDNF by adding a tyrosine (D41Y) and a lysine (P32K) upstream to generate a phosphorylation site motif analogous to that present in Kir3.4. Lysine 84-90 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 45-49 10825173-5 2000 Furthermore, binding between tropoelastin and fibrillin was mediated by ionic interactions involving the lysine side chains of tropoelastin. Lysine 105-111 elastin Homo sapiens 29-41 10825173-5 2000 Furthermore, binding between tropoelastin and fibrillin was mediated by ionic interactions involving the lysine side chains of tropoelastin. Lysine 105-111 elastin Homo sapiens 127-139 2913947-5 1989 In addition, the COOH-terminal sequence of the rat tropoelastin is virtually identical to tropoelastins of other species in possessing a cysteine/arginine/lysine containing segment. Lysine 155-161 elastin Rattus norvegicus 51-63 2919891-0 1989 [Activation of neutrophil function by MDP-Lys(L 18)]. Lysine 42-45 ribosomal protein L18 Homo sapiens 46-50 10807912-8 2000 Degradation is independent of the single Lys residue of the protein; a lysine-less mutant LMP1 is degraded in a ubiquitin- and proteasome-dependent manner similar to the wild type protein. Lysine 41-44 PDZ and LIM domain 7 Homo sapiens 90-94 2919891-1 1989 The study was carried out to confirm the effect of MDP-Lys (L 18) on the neutrophil number and function in the patients with lung cancer. Lysine 55-58 ribosomal protein L18 Homo sapiens 60-64 10807912-8 2000 Degradation is independent of the single Lys residue of the protein; a lysine-less mutant LMP1 is degraded in a ubiquitin- and proteasome-dependent manner similar to the wild type protein. Lysine 71-77 PDZ and LIM domain 7 Homo sapiens 90-94 3238648-9 1988 Intact positively charged lysines on factor Xa may also be important. Lysine 26-33 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 37-46 10807912-9 2000 Degradation of both wild type and lysine-less protein is sensitive to fusion of a Myc tag to the N terminus of LMP1. Lysine 34-40 PDZ and LIM domain 7 Homo sapiens 111-115 3197840-5 1988 Amino acid sequencing shows that pepsinogen A3 has Glu at position 43, whereas pepsinogen A5 has Lys. Lysine 97-100 pepsinogen A5 Homo sapiens 79-92 10864652-6 2000 In addition, both in vitro and in vivo experiments indicate that E6AP self-ubiquitination results primarily from an intramolecular transfer of ubiquitin from the active-site cysteine to one or more lysine residues; however, intermolecular transfer can also occur in the context of an E6-mediated E6AP multimer. Lysine 198-204 ubiquitin protein ligase E3A Homo sapiens 65-69 2848032-1 1988 Lysine 32 has been previously implicated by chemical modification and modeling studies as a key component of the domain which controls recognition and binding of cytochrome c to its physiological partners, e.g. cytochrome b2, cytochrome c peroxidase, and cytochrome oxidase. Lysine 0-6 cytochrome-c peroxidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 226-273 10929113-1 2000 Both plants and animals catabolize lysine via saccharopine by two consecutive enzymes, lysine-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR) and saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH), which are linked on a single polypeptide. Lysine 35-41 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 87-117 10929113-1 2000 Both plants and animals catabolize lysine via saccharopine by two consecutive enzymes, lysine-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR) and saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH), which are linked on a single polypeptide. Lysine 35-41 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 119-122 10929113-1 2000 Both plants and animals catabolize lysine via saccharopine by two consecutive enzymes, lysine-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR) and saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH), which are linked on a single polypeptide. Lysine 35-41 Saccharopine dehydrogenase Arabidopsis thaliana 128-154 10929113-1 2000 Both plants and animals catabolize lysine via saccharopine by two consecutive enzymes, lysine-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR) and saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH), which are linked on a single polypeptide. Lysine 35-41 Saccharopine dehydrogenase Arabidopsis thaliana 156-159 10929113-8 2000 Not all plant species possess an active monofunctional SDH gene and the production of this enzyme is correlated with an increased flux of lysine catabolism. Lysine 138-144 Saccharopine dehydrogenase Arabidopsis thaliana 55-58 10929113-9 2000 Taken together, our results suggest that the composite LKR/SDH locus serves to control an efficient, highly regulated flux of lysine catabolism Lysine 126-132 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 55-62 10748065-3 2000 The lumenal domain of triadin contains multiple repeats of alternating lysine and glutamic acid residues, which have been defined as KEKE motifs and have been proposed to promote protein associations. Lysine 71-77 triadin Homo sapiens 22-29 2849540-5 1988 An enzyme in which lysine-205 had been mutated to threonine was produced and found to have no G6PD activity, proving that this lysine residue is essential for enzyme activity in human G6PD. Lysine 19-25 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 184-188 10748065-6 2000 Alanine mutagenesis within this motif demonstrated that the critical amino acids of triadin binding to calsequestrin are the even-numbered residues Lys(210), Lys(212), Glu(214), Lys(216), Gly(218), Gln(220), Lys(222), and Lys(224). Lysine 148-151 triadin Homo sapiens 84-91 3231516-0 1988 Restorative effect of MDP-Lys (L18) on leukopenia of cancer patient treated with radiotherapy. Lysine 26-29 immunoglobulin kappa variable 1-13 Homo sapiens 31-34 10748065-6 2000 Alanine mutagenesis within this motif demonstrated that the critical amino acids of triadin binding to calsequestrin are the even-numbered residues Lys(210), Lys(212), Glu(214), Lys(216), Gly(218), Gln(220), Lys(222), and Lys(224). Lysine 158-161 triadin Homo sapiens 84-91 10748065-6 2000 Alanine mutagenesis within this motif demonstrated that the critical amino acids of triadin binding to calsequestrin are the even-numbered residues Lys(210), Lys(212), Glu(214), Lys(216), Gly(218), Gln(220), Lys(222), and Lys(224). Lysine 158-161 triadin Homo sapiens 84-91 10775527-11 2000 On the basis of these and other results, we propose that AASS catalyzes the first two steps of the major lysine-degradation pathway in human cells and that inactivating mutations in the AASS gene are a cause of hyperlysinemia. Lysine 105-111 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Homo sapiens 57-61 10775527-11 2000 On the basis of these and other results, we propose that AASS catalyzes the first two steps of the major lysine-degradation pathway in human cells and that inactivating mutations in the AASS gene are a cause of hyperlysinemia. Lysine 105-111 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Homo sapiens 186-190 3334852-7 1988 These data suggest that the amino residue of Lys-10 and the carboxylic acid of Lys-26 in peptide T-11 play crucial roles in the ionic binding of alpha 2-plasmin inhibitor to the tranexamic acid-binding site (lysine-binding site) of plasminogen. Lysine 45-48 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 145-170 10825373-5 2000 The NK(2) receptor-selective antagonist, SR48968, produced concentration-related rightward shift in the log concentration curve to [Lys(5), MeLeu(9), Nle(10)]NKA(4-10). Lysine 132-135 tachykinin receptor 2 Homo sapiens 4-18 10702277-7 2000 In addition, binding of OBA to the active site of PTP1B creates a unique arrangement involving Asp(181), Lys(120), and Tyr(46). Lysine 105-108 protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 50-55 3334852-7 1988 These data suggest that the amino residue of Lys-10 and the carboxylic acid of Lys-26 in peptide T-11 play crucial roles in the ionic binding of alpha 2-plasmin inhibitor to the tranexamic acid-binding site (lysine-binding site) of plasminogen. Lysine 79-82 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 145-170 3334852-7 1988 These data suggest that the amino residue of Lys-10 and the carboxylic acid of Lys-26 in peptide T-11 play crucial roles in the ionic binding of alpha 2-plasmin inhibitor to the tranexamic acid-binding site (lysine-binding site) of plasminogen. Lysine 208-214 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 145-170 2448969-3 1987 Virus growth was enhanced by treatment with silica but not by treatment with anti-asialo GM1 serum in MDP-Lys (L18)-treated mice. Lysine 106-109 ribosomal protein L18 Mus musculus 111-114 10677492-5 2000 This analysis indicated that when single amino acid residues in a region close to the luminal face of the putative transmembrane domain of Ost4p were changed into an ionizable amino acid such as Lys or Asp, growth at 37 degrees C and OT activity measured in vitro were impaired. Lysine 195-198 olichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycotransferase OST4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 139-144 2448969-5 1987 Excess interferon production in MDP-Lys (L18)-treated mice was seen on day 1 but not on days 2 to 7 of the infection. Lysine 36-39 ribosomal protein L18 Mus musculus 41-44 2448969-6 1987 The possible role of macrophages and interferon in providing non-specific protection against Sendai virus in the MDP-Lys (L18)-treated mice is discussed. Lysine 117-120 ribosomal protein L18 Mus musculus 122-125 10672029-10 2000 P1" Pro, Asp, Lys and Gly slowed the hydrolysis rates of the tomato LAP-A, porcine LAP, and E. coli PepA markedly. Lysine 14-17 leucine aminopeptidase 1, chloroplastic Solanum lycopersicum 68-73 10672029-10 2000 P1" Pro, Asp, Lys and Gly slowed the hydrolysis rates of the tomato LAP-A, porcine LAP, and E. coli PepA markedly. Lysine 14-17 leucine aminopeptidase 1, chloroplastic Solanum lycopersicum 68-71 3427058-8 1987 Quantitative analysis of sequencer results indicated that the residues in TnI that appeared to be most highly cross-linked to Cys-98 of TnC were Arg-108 and Pro-110, and to a lesser extent Arg-103 and Lys-107. Lysine 201-204 tenascin Oryctolagus cuniculus 136-139 10640303-3 2000 Constitutive activity could be enhanced more by both mutation of Thr(373) of the alpha(2A)-AR to a Lys and Cys(351) of the G(alphao) protein by an Ile. Lysine 99-102 adrenoceptor alpha 2A Homo sapiens 81-93 3666144-4 1987 Proteolytic processing of promotilin to motilin occurs at the sequence, Lys-Lys, this being the first reported instance of processing occurring at a pair of Lys residues. Lysine 72-75 motilin Homo sapiens 26-36 11030087-8 2000 Best activity was shown against hCA I and bCA IV, for which some of the new compounds (such as the Lys, Arg, His or the dipeptide derivatives) showed affinities in the 2-12 nm range (h = human; b = bovine isozymes). Lysine 99-102 carbonic anhydrase 1 Homo sapiens 32-37 3666144-4 1987 Proteolytic processing of promotilin to motilin occurs at the sequence, Lys-Lys, this being the first reported instance of processing occurring at a pair of Lys residues. Lysine 72-75 motilin Homo sapiens 29-36 10600387-3 1999 In vitro, Hpa2 is able to acetylate specific lysine residues of histones H3 and H4 with a preference for Lys14 of histone H3. Lysine 45-51 histone acetyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 10-14 3666144-4 1987 Proteolytic processing of promotilin to motilin occurs at the sequence, Lys-Lys, this being the first reported instance of processing occurring at a pair of Lys residues. Lysine 76-79 motilin Homo sapiens 26-36 3666144-4 1987 Proteolytic processing of promotilin to motilin occurs at the sequence, Lys-Lys, this being the first reported instance of processing occurring at a pair of Lys residues. Lysine 76-79 motilin Homo sapiens 29-36 3666144-4 1987 Proteolytic processing of promotilin to motilin occurs at the sequence, Lys-Lys, this being the first reported instance of processing occurring at a pair of Lys residues. Lysine 76-79 motilin Homo sapiens 26-36 3666144-4 1987 Proteolytic processing of promotilin to motilin occurs at the sequence, Lys-Lys, this being the first reported instance of processing occurring at a pair of Lys residues. Lysine 76-79 motilin Homo sapiens 29-36 2821651-1 1987 Plasminogen kringle 1+2+3 (K1-3) containing lysine-binding sites inhibited the reaction of plasmin with alpha 2-plasmin inhibitor (alpha 2PI), in a rate assay using a synthetic chromogenic substrate, S-2251. Lysine 44-50 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 104-129 2821651-1 1987 Plasminogen kringle 1+2+3 (K1-3) containing lysine-binding sites inhibited the reaction of plasmin with alpha 2-plasmin inhibitor (alpha 2PI), in a rate assay using a synthetic chromogenic substrate, S-2251. Lysine 44-50 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 131-140 10561465-9 1999 Mutagenesis of Lys 40 significantly decreased, but did not eliminate cleavage, suggesting that there are additional secondary sites of cleavage in the ST6Gal I stem. Lysine 15-18 ST6 beta-galactoside alpha-2,6-sialyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 151-159 2821651-3 1987 These results suggest that K1-3 blocked the binding of alpha 2PI to the lysine-binding site of plasmin. Lysine 72-78 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 55-64 2821651-8 1987 The above findings indicate that the reaction of alpha 2PI with the lysine-binding site of plasmin is involved in the inhibition of plasmin activity by alpha 2PI, and in the presence of an inhibitor of this reaction, the balance of coagulofibrinolytic activity in plasma will be shifted towards the fibrinolytic side. Lysine 68-74 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 49-58 2821651-8 1987 The above findings indicate that the reaction of alpha 2PI with the lysine-binding site of plasmin is involved in the inhibition of plasmin activity by alpha 2PI, and in the presence of an inhibitor of this reaction, the balance of coagulofibrinolytic activity in plasma will be shifted towards the fibrinolytic side. Lysine 68-74 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 152-161 2436231-1 1987 A highly immunogenic epitope from a conserved COOH-terminal region of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) gp120 envelope protein has been identified with antisera from HIV-seropositive subjects and a synthetic peptide (SP-22) containing 15 amino acids from this region (Ala-Pro-Thr-Lys-Ala-Lys-Arg-Arg-Val-Val-Gln-Arg-Glu-Lys-Arg). Lysine 285-288 peroxiredoxin 3 Homo sapiens 222-227 10559333-4 1999 In addition, we showed that Rep1 and Rep2 proteins hydrolyze ATP, and by changing the key lysine residue in the proteins" nucleoside triphosphate binding sites, demonstrated that this ATPase activity is essential for multiplication of virus DNA in vivo. Lysine 90-96 CHM Rab escort protein Homo sapiens 28-32 10579719-6 1999 We have identified four major SUMO attachment-site lysine residues in Cdc3, one in Cdc11, and two in Shs1, all within the consensus sequence (IVL)KX(ED). Lysine 51-57 septin CDC3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 70-74 3030433-4 1987 By comparison with the shifts reported for lysine-13-modified cytochrome c we conclude that the results reported here support the Poulos-Kraut proposed structure for the molecular redox complex between cytochrome-c peroxidase and cytochrome c. Lysine 43-49 cytochrome-c peroxidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 202-225 10563822-7 1999 We propose that the transition from the high-spin to the low-spin form of the protein occurs by deprotonation and ligation to the heme of the B10 tyrosine oxygen, facilitated by strong interaction with the E10 lysine side chain. Lysine 210-216 ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 3 Homo sapiens 142-145 3030433-5 1987 These results indicate that the principal site of interaction with cytochrome-c peroxidase is the exposed heme edge of horse cytochrome c, in proximity to lysine-13 and the heme pyrrole II. Lysine 155-161 cytochrome-c peroxidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 67-90 10564829-12 1999 As in all motilin precursors already sequenced (man, monkey, pig and rabbit), an endoproteinase cleavage site is present at Lys(23)-Lys(24). Lysine 124-127 motilin Homo sapiens 10-17 3494701-10 1987 There is a polymer effect with respect to the rate constant of the slow process: 2k8 = 4.8 X 10(7) dm3 mol-1 s-1 (H2B) and 2k8 = 4 X 10(8) dm3 mol-1 s-1 (Lys-Tyr-Lys, Prutz et al. Lysine 154-157 histone H2B type 2-E Bos taurus 114-117 10564829-12 1999 As in all motilin precursors already sequenced (man, monkey, pig and rabbit), an endoproteinase cleavage site is present at Lys(23)-Lys(24). Lysine 132-135 motilin Homo sapiens 10-17 10542236-2 1999 Deoxyhypusine synthase catalyzes the formation of a deoxyhypusine residue in the translation eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (eIF5A) precursor protein by transferring an aminobutyl moiety from spermidine onto a conserved lysine residue within the eIF5A polypeptide chain. Lysine 221-227 deoxyhypusine synthase Nicotiana tabacum 0-22 3100332-0 1987 Sequence identity between a lysine-containing peptide from Leuconostoc mesenteroides glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and an active site peptide from human erythrocyte glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase. Lysine 28-34 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 85-118 10608664-7 1999 Steady-state levels of DHPS mRNA were slightly reduced in the endosperms and embryos of the maize lysine-rich opaque2 mutants when compared with those in normal kernels. Lysine 98-104 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 110-117 3540604-7 1986 At base pair +683 a G-to-A transition was detected in the ADR1 coding sequence which would result in the substitution of a lysine residue for an arginine at amino acid 228. Lysine 123-129 DNA-binding transcription factor ADR1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 58-62 10497213-6 1999 Mutation of any one of the HAH1p C-terminal Lys residues (Lys(56), Lys(57), or Lys(60)) to Gly does not affect the interaction, although deletion of the 15 C-terminal residues abolishes the interaction. Lysine 44-47 antioxidant 1 copper chaperone Homo sapiens 27-32 10497213-6 1999 Mutation of any one of the HAH1p C-terminal Lys residues (Lys(56), Lys(57), or Lys(60)) to Gly does not affect the interaction, although deletion of the 15 C-terminal residues abolishes the interaction. Lysine 58-61 antioxidant 1 copper chaperone Homo sapiens 27-32 3529091-6 1986 In contrast, no processing was observed in the absence of a spacer peptide in the insulin precursor molecule, e.g., B-Lys-Arg-A (where A and B are the A and B chain of human proinsulin, respectively). Lysine 118-121 N-acetylglutamate synthase Homo sapiens 122-127 10473582-1 1999 Identification of critical lysine residues in DbpA required for decorin binding. Lysine 27-33 Y box protein 3 Mus musculus 46-50 10473582-6 1999 Of the 27 lysine residues in native DbpA from strain 297, 6 are present in most and 5 are conserved in all 30 DbpA sequences examined so far. Lysine 10-16 Y box protein 3 Mus musculus 36-40 10473582-6 1999 Of the 27 lysine residues in native DbpA from strain 297, 6 are present in most and 5 are conserved in all 30 DbpA sequences examined so far. Lysine 10-16 Y box protein 3 Mus musculus 110-114 10473582-7 1999 Analysis of recombinant DbpA in which individual lysine residues have been mutated to alanine suggested that three of the conserved residues distributed throughout the DbpA sequence are required for decorin binding. Lysine 49-55 Y box protein 3 Mus musculus 24-28 10473582-10 1999 We conclude that the three lysine residues Lys-82, Lys-163, and Lys-170 are crucial for the binding of DbpA to decorin. Lysine 27-33 Y box protein 3 Mus musculus 103-107 10473582-10 1999 We conclude that the three lysine residues Lys-82, Lys-163, and Lys-170 are crucial for the binding of DbpA to decorin. Lysine 43-46 Y box protein 3 Mus musculus 103-107 10473582-10 1999 We conclude that the three lysine residues Lys-82, Lys-163, and Lys-170 are crucial for the binding of DbpA to decorin. Lysine 51-54 Y box protein 3 Mus musculus 103-107 10473582-10 1999 We conclude that the three lysine residues Lys-82, Lys-163, and Lys-170 are crucial for the binding of DbpA to decorin. Lysine 51-54 Y box protein 3 Mus musculus 103-107 10485994-6 1999 hCAT-1 cRNA injection into Xenopus laevis oocytes stimulated saturable lysine uptake (K(m) approximately 100 microM). Lysine 71-77 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 10525449-1 1999 A new peptide carrier with three-dimensional predetermined structural motif has been constructed by the repetitive Lys-Aib-Gly moiety. Lysine 115-118 ANIB1 Homo sapiens 119-122 10224118-0 1999 Lysine 246 of the vitamin D receptor is crucial for ligand-dependent interaction with coactivators and transcriptional activity. Lysine 0-6 vitamin D receptor Homo sapiens 18-36 10224118-7 1999 These results indicate that the lysine 246 participates, together with residues in helix 12, in the recruitment of coactivators and that AF-2 activity is involved both in ligand-dependent transactivation and in transrepression by VDR. Lysine 32-38 vitamin D receptor Homo sapiens 230-233 10340621-3 1999 A primary ion-dipole interaction between the terminal P2 side chain group and lysine 60G is evoked to explain the SAR in this series. Lysine 78-84 sarcosine dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 114-117 10215892-0 1999 Contribution of a prosegment lysine residue to the function and structure of porcine pepsinogen A and its active form pepsin A. Lysine 29-35 pepsinogen A5 Homo sapiens 118-126 10087463-6 1999 Replacement of Ser5 with the negatively charged Glu also decreased the binding affinity, but substitution with the positively charged Lys substantially increased the affinity of [Nle10] NKA(4-10) for the NK-2 receptor. Lysine 134-137 tachykinin receptor 2 Rattus norvegicus 204-217 10085225-4 1999 According to this model, the membrane domain of Fur4p contains three charged amino acid residues (Glu-243, Lys-272 and Glu-539) that are conserved in the members of the FUR family of yeast transporters. Lysine 107-110 uracil permease Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 48-53 10082538-5 1999 Mutation of lysine residue 798 in the DNA-dependent ATPase domain of BRG1 significantly reduced its ability to repress c-fos transcription. Lysine 12-18 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 119-124 10221692-4 1999 Genetic analysis revealed a single nucleotide substitution on exon 4 in the hormone-binding domain of the androgen receptor (AR) gene, resulting in a change of codon 681 GAG (glutamic acid) to AAG (lysine). Lysine 198-204 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 193-196 10069383-5 1999 The mutant enzyme in which double mutations Lys-33 to Ala and Thr-34 to Ala were introduced, fully lost both of these activities, indicating that Lys-33 and/or Thr-34 are important for both ATPase and deoxyribonuclease activities. Lysine 44-47 ATPase Escherichia coli 190-196 9933646-9 1999 Nonetheless, a subtle role in TIMP-2 interaction for the 566/567/568-lysine triad is indicated from the enhanced reduction in TIMP-2 binding that occurs when mutations here were combined with K617A. Lysine 69-75 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 2 Homo sapiens 126-132 10022501-4 1999 These findings suggest that the LOXL protein (possibly an isoform of lysyl oxidase) is involved in the development of lysine-derived cross-links in collagenous substrates. Lysine 118-124 lysyl oxidase-like 1 Mus musculus 32-36 9891069-8 1999 We further observed that the HPK1 mutant HPK1-KD(M46), which encodes the kinase domain with a point mutation at lysine-46, and HPK1-PR blocked interleukin-2 (IL-2) induction in Jurkat T cells, suggesting that HPK1 signaling plays a critical role in IL-2 induction. Lysine 112-118 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 29-33 9891069-8 1999 We further observed that the HPK1 mutant HPK1-KD(M46), which encodes the kinase domain with a point mutation at lysine-46, and HPK1-PR blocked interleukin-2 (IL-2) induction in Jurkat T cells, suggesting that HPK1 signaling plays a critical role in IL-2 induction. Lysine 112-118 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 41-45 9891069-8 1999 We further observed that the HPK1 mutant HPK1-KD(M46), which encodes the kinase domain with a point mutation at lysine-46, and HPK1-PR blocked interleukin-2 (IL-2) induction in Jurkat T cells, suggesting that HPK1 signaling plays a critical role in IL-2 induction. Lysine 112-118 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 41-45 9890950-6 1999 Mutations of the putative invariant lysine in Cak1p (Lys-31), homologous to a residue required for activity in virtually all protein kinases and that interacts with the ATP phosphates, moderately reduced the ability of Cak1p to bind ATP but did not dramatically affect the catalytic rate of the kinase. Lysine 36-42 cyclin-dependent protein kinase-activating kinase CAK1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 46-51 9890950-6 1999 Mutations of the putative invariant lysine in Cak1p (Lys-31), homologous to a residue required for activity in virtually all protein kinases and that interacts with the ATP phosphates, moderately reduced the ability of Cak1p to bind ATP but did not dramatically affect the catalytic rate of the kinase. Lysine 36-42 cyclin-dependent protein kinase-activating kinase CAK1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 219-224 9890950-6 1999 Mutations of the putative invariant lysine in Cak1p (Lys-31), homologous to a residue required for activity in virtually all protein kinases and that interacts with the ATP phosphates, moderately reduced the ability of Cak1p to bind ATP but did not dramatically affect the catalytic rate of the kinase. Lysine 53-56 cyclin-dependent protein kinase-activating kinase CAK1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 46-51 9890950-6 1999 Mutations of the putative invariant lysine in Cak1p (Lys-31), homologous to a residue required for activity in virtually all protein kinases and that interacts with the ATP phosphates, moderately reduced the ability of Cak1p to bind ATP but did not dramatically affect the catalytic rate of the kinase. Lysine 53-56 cyclin-dependent protein kinase-activating kinase CAK1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 219-224 9928950-5 1999 Our results suggest that a basic lysine residue at the -2 position from the cleavage site is required for cathepsin B cleavage of prorenin in vitro and that the structure of prorenin itself may account for the selection of the proper cleavage site. Lysine 33-39 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 106-117 9915770-5 1999 The covalent complexes are likely a result of isopeptide bond formation between lysine 193 of TnI and glutamine 191 of TnT by the cross-linking enzyme transglutaminase. Lysine 80-86 troponin T3, fast skeletal type Rattus norvegicus 119-122 10090430-3 1999 Eptifibatide (Integrilin) is a cyclic heptapeptide inhibitor that contains a modified lysine-glycine-aspartic acid sequence that recognizes the binding site of platelet GP IIb-IIIa, resulting in potent and selective inhibition of its binding to fibrinogen. Lysine 86-92 integrin subunit alpha 2b Homo sapiens 169-175 10082226-6 1999 A preferential CCK(B) receptor antagonists LY 288,513 at a high dose (4 mg/kg) blocked the action of CCK-4, but not that of caerulein. Lysine 43-45 cholecystokinin B receptor Mus musculus 15-30 10082226-6 1999 A preferential CCK(B) receptor antagonists LY 288,513 at a high dose (4 mg/kg) blocked the action of CCK-4, but not that of caerulein. Lysine 43-45 cholecystokinin Mus musculus 15-18 9830048-6 1998 Within this region, two adjacent lysine residues were identified that were critical for synaptotagmin oligomerization, AP-2, and synprint binding. Lysine 33-39 transcription factor AP-2 alpha Homo sapiens 119-123 10096020-0 1998 Tip60 acetylates six lysines of a specific class in core histones in vitro. Lysine 21-28 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 0-5 10096020-2 1998 Since the acetylation of core histones at particular lysines mediates distinct effects on chromatin assembly and gene regulation, the identification of lysine site specificity of the HAT activity of Tip60 is an initial step in the analysis of its molecular function. Lysine 53-60 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 199-204 10096020-2 1998 Since the acetylation of core histones at particular lysines mediates distinct effects on chromatin assembly and gene regulation, the identification of lysine site specificity of the HAT activity of Tip60 is an initial step in the analysis of its molecular function. Lysine 53-59 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 199-204 10096020-4 1998 Preferred acetylation sites for Tip60 are the Lys-5 of histone H2A, the Lys-14 of histone H3, and the Lys-5, -8, -12, -16 of histone H4, determined by a method which combined matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry (MALDI-MS) measurements and Lys-C endopeptidase digestion, or a method detecting the incorporation of radiolabelled acetate into synthetic peptides. Lysine 46-49 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 32-37 10096020-5 1998 CONCLUSION: The lysine site specificity of Tip60 in histone amino-terminal tail peptides in vitro has been characterized by an assay measuring the molecular mass of endopeptidase digested peptides, or a previously described assay. Lysine 16-22 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 43-48 9822691-4 1998 hIIa-PLA2 contains 13 lysines, 2 histidines, and 10 arginines that fall into 10 clusters. Lysine 22-29 phospholipase A2 group IIA Homo sapiens 5-9 9771895-2 1998 In addition, class III alcohol dehydrogenase, identical to glutathione-dependent formaldehyde dehydrogenase, was mutated at position 115, introducing Ser or Lys. Lysine 157-160 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member A1 Homo sapiens 23-44 9722562-8 1998 The total usage of glutamine and lysine residues in vitro by TGase 3 was similar to that seen in earlier in vivo studies. Lysine 33-39 transglutaminase 3 Homo sapiens 61-68 9761476-9 1998 We find that L-NTP interacts with rK1, rK2, K4, and K5-all lysine-binding kringles-in a fashion that closely mimics what has been observed for the Glul-HSer57 N-terminal fragment of Pgn (CB-NTP). Lysine 59-65 keratin 1 Rattus norvegicus 34-37 9705280-10 1998 Mutation of these Lys residues to neutral residues decreased PAK binding to activated Rac1 and Rac2 (but not Cdc42) and greatly reduced PAK1 activation by Rac1, Rac2, and Cdc42 proteins in vivo. Lysine 18-21 Rac family small GTPase 1 Homo sapiens 86-90 9705280-10 1998 Mutation of these Lys residues to neutral residues decreased PAK binding to activated Rac1 and Rac2 (but not Cdc42) and greatly reduced PAK1 activation by Rac1, Rac2, and Cdc42 proteins in vivo. Lysine 18-21 Rac family small GTPase 1 Homo sapiens 155-159 9753390-2 1998 The importance of the residues located near the Arg-Lys dibasic site in the C-terminal region of the pro-hormone for the cleavage of the precursor into somatostatin-14 has been confirmed. Lysine 52-55 somatostatin Homo sapiens 152-167 9601073-3 1998 Two-dimensional 1H-13C NMR spectroscopy of the complexes formed by the derivatized cytochromes with cytochrome b5 and cytochrome c peroxidase has been used to investigate the number and identity of lysine residues of cytochrome c that are involved in interprotein interactions of cytochrome c. The NMR data are incompatible with simple static models proposed previously for the complexes formed by these proteins, but are consistent with the presence of multiple, interconverting complexes of comparable stability, consistent with studies employing Brownian dynamics to model the complexes. Lysine 198-204 cytochrome-c peroxidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 118-141 9647635-4 1998 Each gene encodes a complete ORF with no less than 86% amino acid sequence identity to human RNase k6 with the eight cysteines and catalytic histidines (H15 and H123) and lysine (K38) typically observed among members of the RNase A superfamily. Lysine 171-177 ribonuclease A family member k6 Homo sapiens 93-101 9575181-7 1998 Significantly, expression of a RICK mutant in which the lysine of the putative ATP-binding site at position 38 was replaced by a methionine functioned as an inhibitor of CD95-mediated apoptosis. Lysine 56-62 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 31-35 9575209-3 1998 Site-directed mutagenesis on two of these residues, Tyr-92 and Lys-278, in the tomato isoenzyme Le-ACS2 greatly reduces enzymatic activity, indicating their importance in catalysis. Lysine 63-66 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase 2 Solanum lycopersicum 99-103 9588954-4 1998 On the other hand, the Lys-Arg bond (position 3-4) was found to be susceptible only to gamma-NGF. Lysine 23-26 kallikrein 1-related peptidase b3 Mus musculus 87-96 9521691-5 1998 Acetoacetylation of 74% of lysine residues and cyclohexanedione modification of 54% of arginine residues completely abolished the interactions between LDL and MTP. Lysine 27-33 microsomal triglyceride transfer protein Homo sapiens 159-162 9521691-6 1998 Regeneration of lysine and arginine residues by hydroxylamine treatment completely restored the binding of modified LDL to MTP. Lysine 16-22 microsomal triglyceride transfer protein Homo sapiens 123-126 9521691-9 1998 Furthermore, modification of lysine and arginine, but not the aspartic and glutamic acid, residues in apoB18 also completely abolished its interactions with MTP. Lysine 29-35 microsomal triglyceride transfer protein Homo sapiens 157-160 9521691-10 1998 These studies indicated that lysine and arginine, but not aspartic and glutamic acid, residues are critical for apoB-MTP interactions, whereas histidine residues are not as critical. Lysine 29-35 microsomal triglyceride transfer protein Homo sapiens 117-120 9497395-11 1998 Competition experiments with poly-L-arginine, poly-L-lysine, and protamine reveal that yNAP-1 binds to core and linker histones more tightly despite the much higher positive charge densities of the former molecules. Lysine 46-59 histone chaperone NAP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 87-93 9521659-3 1998 Kex2 exhibits optimal activity toward substrates with Lys or Arg at P2 and Arg at P1 (Lys-Arg or Arg-Arg cleavage sites). Lysine 54-57 kexin KEX2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 9502416-8 1998 Amino-terminal sequence analysis of the protein revealed a Gly-Pro-Ala-Lys-Ser-Pro-Tyr-Gln-Leu-Val-Leu-Gln-His-Ser-Arg sequence indistinguishable from an amino-terminal protein sequence deduced from a cDNA clone designated beta ig-h3, and it as well as the abnormal accumulations in GCD cross-reacted with beta ig-h3 antiserum. Lysine 71-74 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 223-233 9502416-8 1998 Amino-terminal sequence analysis of the protein revealed a Gly-Pro-Ala-Lys-Ser-Pro-Tyr-Gln-Leu-Val-Leu-Gln-His-Ser-Arg sequence indistinguishable from an amino-terminal protein sequence deduced from a cDNA clone designated beta ig-h3, and it as well as the abnormal accumulations in GCD cross-reacted with beta ig-h3 antiserum. Lysine 71-74 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 306-316 9615731-5 1998 Another was located on codon 174 and replaced AGG (Arg) with AAG (Lys). Lysine 66-69 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 61-64 9540798-6 1998 These assays showed that chymotrypsin and elastase cleave pNiXa at the P1-P1 (Thr-Lys) peptide bond near the C-terminus, while trypsin and cathepsin G cleave pNiXa at specific peptide bonds near the N-terminus, within an interesting 26-residue segment, rich in Lys and Gln, that separates the His-cluster of pNiXa from the rest of the molecule. Lysine 261-264 cathepsin G Bos taurus 139-150 9430722-5 1998 In contrast, mutation of the highly conserved lysine residues in the carboxyl terminus of HAH1 had no effect on copper trafficking to the secretory pathway but eliminated the antioxidant function of HAH1 in sod1 delta yeast. Lysine 46-52 antioxidant 1 copper chaperone Homo sapiens 90-94 9430722-5 1998 In contrast, mutation of the highly conserved lysine residues in the carboxyl terminus of HAH1 had no effect on copper trafficking to the secretory pathway but eliminated the antioxidant function of HAH1 in sod1 delta yeast. Lysine 46-52 antioxidant 1 copper chaperone Homo sapiens 199-203 9430731-7 1998 Substitutions of the lysine residues conserved among DRBD sequences block association of GCN2 with ribosomes and impaired the ability of the kinase to stimulate translational control in response to amino acid limitation. Lysine 21-27 serine/threonine-protein kinase GCN2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 89-93 9425086-15 1998 In addition, 14-3-3 zeta bound with lower affinity to a peptide based on the central region of the GP Ibalpha cytoplasmic domain (Arg-557-Gly-575), whereas peptide sequences within the cytoplasmic domains of GP Ibbeta (Arg-160-Arg-175) and GP V (Lys-529-Gly-544) bound 14-3-3 zeta with comparable affinity to the GHSL-containing peptide. Lysine 246-249 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein zeta Homo sapiens 13-24 9537673-2 1998 In the Ang II receptor type AT2, this Lysine residue is conserved at position 215 in the fifth transmembrane domain. Lysine 38-44 angiotensin II receptor type 2 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 28-31 9537673-8 1998 These results suggest that the binding mechanism of 125I-[Sar1-Ile8]Ang II to AT2 receptor is similar to that of AT1 receptor since an amino acid with positively charged side chain (Lys or Arg) located in the fifth transmembrane domain is required for this ligand to bind AT2 receptor. Lysine 182-185 angiotensin II receptor type 2 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 78-81 9537673-8 1998 These results suggest that the binding mechanism of 125I-[Sar1-Ile8]Ang II to AT2 receptor is similar to that of AT1 receptor since an amino acid with positively charged side chain (Lys or Arg) located in the fifth transmembrane domain is required for this ligand to bind AT2 receptor. Lysine 182-185 angiotensin II receptor type 2 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 272-275 9469585-3 1998 Site-directed mutagenesis was used to generate mutant constructs of LCAT in which glutamic acid residues 154, 155, and 165 were replaced with glutamine or lysine. Lysine 155-161 lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase Homo sapiens 68-72 10806846-4 1998 Additionally, Lys, Val, Leu and Ala were also found very rich in HSP70 of all origins. Lysine 14-17 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 4 Homo sapiens 65-70 9459510-4 1998 Cw*1203 (Ser-Asn) and Cw*12042 (Asn-Lys) constitute the second known example of HLA-C alleles only differing at the KIR-related dimorphism of residues 77-80. Lysine 36-39 major histocompatibility complex, class I, C Homo sapiens 80-85 9426595-1 1997 We isolated the gene encoding lysine-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR, EC 1.5.1.8) and saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH, ED 1.5.1.9) from an Arabidopsis thaliana genomic DNA library based on the homology between the yeast biosynthetic genes encoding SDH (lysine-forming) or SDH (glutamate-forming) and Arabidopsis expressed sequence tags. Lysine 30-36 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 62-65 9426595-1 1997 We isolated the gene encoding lysine-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR, EC 1.5.1.8) and saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH, ED 1.5.1.9) from an Arabidopsis thaliana genomic DNA library based on the homology between the yeast biosynthetic genes encoding SDH (lysine-forming) or SDH (glutamate-forming) and Arabidopsis expressed sequence tags. Lysine 30-36 Saccharopine dehydrogenase Arabidopsis thaliana 245-248 9426595-1 1997 We isolated the gene encoding lysine-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR, EC 1.5.1.8) and saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH, ED 1.5.1.9) from an Arabidopsis thaliana genomic DNA library based on the homology between the yeast biosynthetic genes encoding SDH (lysine-forming) or SDH (glutamate-forming) and Arabidopsis expressed sequence tags. Lysine 30-36 Saccharopine dehydrogenase Arabidopsis thaliana 245-248 9426595-3 1997 DNA sequencing revealed that the gene encodes a bifunctional protein with an amino domain homologous to SDH (lysine-forming), thus corresponding to LKR, and a carboxy domain homologous to SDH (glutamate-forming). Lysine 109-115 Saccharopine dehydrogenase Arabidopsis thaliana 104-107 9426595-3 1997 DNA sequencing revealed that the gene encodes a bifunctional protein with an amino domain homologous to SDH (lysine-forming), thus corresponding to LKR, and a carboxy domain homologous to SDH (glutamate-forming). Lysine 109-115 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 148-151 9370448-0 1997 Spin-label electron spin resonance studies on the interactions of lysine peptides with phospholipid membranes. Lysine 66-72 spindlin 1 Homo sapiens 20-24 9370448-1 1997 The interactions of lysine oligopeptides with dimyristoyl phosphatidylglycerol (DMPG) bilayer membranes were studied using spin-labeled lipids and electron spin resonance spectroscopy. Lysine 20-26 spindlin 1 Homo sapiens 123-127 9370448-1 1997 The interactions of lysine oligopeptides with dimyristoyl phosphatidylglycerol (DMPG) bilayer membranes were studied using spin-labeled lipids and electron spin resonance spectroscopy. Lysine 20-26 spindlin 1 Homo sapiens 156-160 9370448-4 1997 In DMPG and dimyristoylphosphatidylserine host membranes, the perturbation of the lipid chain mobility by polylysine was greater for negatively charged spin-labeled lipids than for zwitterionic lipids, but for the shorter lysine peptides these differences were smaller. Lysine 110-116 spindlin 1 Homo sapiens 152-156 9370448-6 1997 Surface binding of the basic lysine peptides strongly reduced the interfacial pK of spin-labeled fatty acid incorporated into the DMPG bilayers, to a greater extent for polylysine than for tetralysine or pentalysine at saturation. Lysine 29-35 spindlin 1 Homo sapiens 84-88 9359434-0 1997 Characterization of chicken-liver glutathione S-transferase (GST) A1-1 and A2-2 isoenzymes and their site-directed mutants heterologously expressed in Escherichia coli: identification of Lys-15 and Ser-208 on cGSTA1-1 as residues interacting with ethacrynic acid. Lysine 187-190 ATPase H+ transporting V0 subunit a2 Gallus gallus 75-79 3017908-1 1986 Viral oncogene product of avian sarcoma virus S2 was reported to have two alterations from proto-src product; a substitution of its extreme carboxyl terminus with a peptide of helper viral protein and a point mutation which altered the 501st amino acid from arginine to lysine. Lysine 270-276 p60 src Rous sarcoma virus 97-100 9325342-6 1997 Radiosequencing of [125I]AZIK-labeled rVMAT2 indicated derivatization of Lys-20 in the NH2 terminus, just prior to putative transmembrane domain 1 (TMD1). Lysine 73-76 solute carrier family 18 member A2 Rattus norvegicus 38-44 3017908-4 1986 Rous sarcoma virus and S1, another isolate which had transduced proto-src, also coded for lysine at the same position. Lysine 90-96 p60 src Rous sarcoma virus 70-73 9375793-2 1997 The longest ORF of the cDNA predicts a lysine-rich small polypeptide identical to the rat RPL38 protein (100% identity), and sharing a 84% of identity to the tomato RPL38 protein sequence. Lysine 39-45 ribosomal protein L38 Rattus norvegicus 90-95 3632209-3 1986 Lysine and tryptophan values for the Pajimaca Opaque-2 almost doubled those determined in the normal variety Pajimaca. Lysine 0-6 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 46-54 2940088-2 1986 One of thirty murine monoclonal antibodies, raised by immunization with human plasmin-alpha 2-antiplasmin complex, was found to be directed against the high-affinity lysine-binding site in plasminogen. Lysine 166-172 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 86-105 9287001-6 1997 When a conserved lysine residue at position 42 that is involved in ATP binding was replaced with asparagine in both MalK subunits, maltose transport and ATPase activities were reduced to 1% of those of the wild type. Lysine 17-23 ATPase Escherichia coli 153-159 3877728-10 1985 The unique N-terminal amino acid sequences of both forms of CSF were the same: (Lys-Glu-Val-Ser-Glu-His-X-Ser-His-Met-Ile-Gly-Asn). Lysine 80-83 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 60-63 9286108-0 1997 Regulation of lysine catabolism through lysine-ketoglutarate reductase and saccharopine dehydrogenase in Arabidopsis. Lysine 14-20 Saccharopine dehydrogenase Arabidopsis thaliana 75-101 9286108-1 1997 In plant and mammalian cells, excess lysine is catabolized by a pathway that is initiated by two enzymes, namely, lysine-ketoglutarate reductase and saccharopine dehydrogenase. Lysine 37-43 Saccharopine dehydrogenase Arabidopsis thaliana 149-175 2999782-0 1985 Lysine residue 121 in the proposed ATP-binding site of the v-mos protein is required for transformation. Lysine 0-6 MOS proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 61-64 9240466-3 1997 Glutamine235 and arginine272 in hMC5R were mutated to lysine (Q235K) and cysteine (R272C), respectively, residues which are conserved at these positions in other melanocortin receptor subtypes. Lysine 54-60 melanocortin 5 receptor Homo sapiens 32-37 3001744-1 1985 An aortic phosphatase which dephosphorylates several proteins including phosphorylase a and the 20-kDa myosin light chains is subject to modulation in vitro by polycationic effectors such as lysine-rich histone-H1 and polylysine. Lysine 191-197 H1.0 linker histone Homo sapiens 203-213 9263920-10 1997 In contrast, cleavage of G34 (the thirty-four amino acid amidated gastrin) at Lys-74-75 to give G17 (the seventeen amino acid amidated gastrin), and of G34-Gly to G17-Gly (G34 and G17 with COOH-terminal glycine), was increased 3-fold after treatment with omeprazole for either 1 or 5 days. Lysine 78-81 gastrin Rattus norvegicus 66-73 9263920-10 1997 In contrast, cleavage of G34 (the thirty-four amino acid amidated gastrin) at Lys-74-75 to give G17 (the seventeen amino acid amidated gastrin), and of G34-Gly to G17-Gly (G34 and G17 with COOH-terminal glycine), was increased 3-fold after treatment with omeprazole for either 1 or 5 days. Lysine 78-81 gastrin Rattus norvegicus 135-142 4049324-1 1985 Histidine-rich glycoprotein (HRG) has been reported to be a fibrinolysis regulating protein due to its capacity to bind to the high affinity lysine binding sites of plasminogen. Lysine 141-147 histidine rich glycoprotein Homo sapiens 0-27 9258448-2 1997 Conjugation of III to the epsilon-amino group of alpha-N-Boc-L-lysine, via the N-hydroxysuccinimde ester, IV, gave the Boc-protected fluorescein-conjugated lysine monomer V. Removal of the Boc group, followed by reaction with Fmoc chloride, gave the Fmoc-protected monomer, VI (Figure 1). Lysine 63-69 BOC cell adhesion associated, oncogene regulated Homo sapiens 57-60 9258448-2 1997 Conjugation of III to the epsilon-amino group of alpha-N-Boc-L-lysine, via the N-hydroxysuccinimde ester, IV, gave the Boc-protected fluorescein-conjugated lysine monomer V. Removal of the Boc group, followed by reaction with Fmoc chloride, gave the Fmoc-protected monomer, VI (Figure 1). Lysine 63-69 BOC cell adhesion associated, oncogene regulated Homo sapiens 119-122 9258448-2 1997 Conjugation of III to the epsilon-amino group of alpha-N-Boc-L-lysine, via the N-hydroxysuccinimde ester, IV, gave the Boc-protected fluorescein-conjugated lysine monomer V. Removal of the Boc group, followed by reaction with Fmoc chloride, gave the Fmoc-protected monomer, VI (Figure 1). Lysine 63-69 BOC cell adhesion associated, oncogene regulated Homo sapiens 119-122 9258448-3 1997 These Boc- and Fmoc-protected fluorescein-conjugated lysines were readily incorporated into peptides and PNA oligomers during solid phase synthesis to give fluorescent products. Lysine 53-60 BOC cell adhesion associated, oncogene regulated Homo sapiens 6-9 4049324-1 1985 Histidine-rich glycoprotein (HRG) has been reported to be a fibrinolysis regulating protein due to its capacity to bind to the high affinity lysine binding sites of plasminogen. Lysine 141-147 histidine rich glycoprotein Homo sapiens 29-32 4040396-1 1985 Tissue plasminogen activator produced by a human melanoma cell line (Bowes), was purified from large volumes of supernatant fluid using immunosorbent chromatography on monoclonal antibodies, followed by chromatography on lysine-Sepharose 4B and gel filtration on Sephadex G-150. Lysine 221-228 chromosome 20 open reading frame 181 Homo sapiens 0-28 9149130-2 1997 In this reaction, deoxyhypusine synthase catalyzes the conversion of one unique lysine residue on eIF-5A to deoxyhypusine using spermidine as the substrate. Lysine 80-86 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A2 Mus musculus 98-104 18634071-1 1997 The major component of the whey fraction of bovine milk, beta-lactoglobulin (betaLG), has been transformed by grafting polyethylene glycol chains either on the thiol group (free and after reduction of the S-S bridges) of the cysteine residues, or on the amino group of the lysine residues and/or of the N-terminal amino acid. Lysine 273-279 beta-lactoglobulin Bos taurus 57-75 2864042-6 1985 B-6 deficiency decreased the number of lysine residues in elastin that were converted into the cross-linking amino acid precursor allysine. Lysine 39-45 elastin Rattus norvegicus 58-65 9201397-8 1997 The hemagglutinin of Q1/95 and P11/ 94B parent stock and derivative AIVs had an identical proteolytic cleavage site of.... Pro-Gln-Arg-Lys-Arg-Lys-Thr-Arg-Gly, consistent with AIVs of high pathogenicity. Lysine 135-138 S100 calcium binding protein A10 Gallus gallus 31-34 2859894-8 1985 Since the insoluble elastin accumulated in these cultures contain the unique lysine-derived cross-links in amounts comparable to aortic tissue, this culture system proves ideal for studying the influence of extracellular matrix elastin on cell growth and metabolism. Lysine 77-83 elastin Rattus norvegicus 20-27 9201397-8 1997 The hemagglutinin of Q1/95 and P11/ 94B parent stock and derivative AIVs had an identical proteolytic cleavage site of.... Pro-Gln-Arg-Lys-Arg-Lys-Thr-Arg-Gly, consistent with AIVs of high pathogenicity. Lysine 143-146 S100 calcium binding protein A10 Gallus gallus 31-34 9093902-10 1997 Mutation of conserved lysine residues within the ATP binding domains of CK2 alpha and CK2 alpha" resulted in loss of kinase activity. Lysine 22-28 casein kinase 2 alpha 2 Homo sapiens 72-81 9093902-10 1997 Mutation of conserved lysine residues within the ATP binding domains of CK2 alpha and CK2 alpha" resulted in loss of kinase activity. Lysine 22-28 casein kinase 2 alpha 2 Homo sapiens 86-95 4004796-5 1985 Ca2+-induced phosphorylation of lysine-rich histone was enhanced over 3-fold in the presence of phosphatidylserine, and cyclic AMP-activated protein kinase activity was revealed with mixed histone as substrate. Lysine 32-38 KIT proto-oncogene receptor tyrosine kinase Rattus norvegicus 141-155 9047323-7 1997 The results from these experiments indicated that the native proteolytic site in MAG was located extracellularly and occurred between residues 512 (Ala) and 513 (Lys), with a large hydrophobic residue at the P2 position (Trp-511). Lysine 162-165 myelin associated glycoprotein Homo sapiens 81-84 9006906-6 1997 In ABC1, replacement of the conserved lysine 1892 in the Walker A motif of the second nucleotide binding fold increased the basal ionic flux, did not alter the pharmacological inhibitory profile, but abolished the response to orthovanadate and cAMP agonists. Lysine 38-44 ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 1 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 3-7 3156054-1 1985 Experiments involving affinity chromatography on immobilized plasminogen columns and the concomitant use of plasmin and carboxypeptidase B indicate that the COOH-terminal lysine residues formed by plasmin-catalyzed cleavage of fibrinogen are essential for the high-affinity binding of the resulting cleavage products to plasminogen. Lysine 171-177 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 120-138 3938982-3 1985 Mature EGF was released by lysine specific proteolysis of a fusion protein consisting of part of the E. coli TrpE protein, a lysine linker and EGF polypeptide. Lysine 27-33 EGF Ovis aries 7-10 9016354-6 1997 The substitution of Arg2 or Arg4 in FRCRCFa with lysine or ornithine decreases the inhibitory potency by 5-12-fold, suggesting that both arginines are beneficial for inhibition. Lysine 49-55 arginase 2 Homo sapiens 20-24 6150137-6 1984 Elastin is composed largely of glycine, proline, and other hydrophobic residues and contains multiple lysine-derived cross-links, such as the desmosines, which link the individual polypeptide chains into a rubber-like network. Lysine 102-108 elastin Homo sapiens 0-7 8973169-11 1996 On the basis of a computer-assisted molecular modeling analysis, it was determined that addition of a hydroxyl to the naphthyl 4-position, giving [1, 1-difluoro-1-[2-(4-hydroxynaphthalenyl)] methyl]phosphonic acid (8), could potentially replace a water molecule situated in the PTP1B-6 complex, thereby allowing new hydrogen-bonding interactions with Lys 120 and Tyr 46. Lysine 351-354 protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 278-283 6238036-3 1984 HMG 17 is phosphorylated predominantly in a single seryl residue, Ser 24 in the sequence Gln-Arg-Arg-Ser 24-Ala-Arg-Leu-Ser 28-Ala-Lys, with the second seryl moiety, Ser 28, modified to a markedly lesser degree. Lysine 131-134 high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 Homo sapiens 0-6 8910468-12 1996 Four SSeCKS domains containing Lys/Arg-rich motifs similar to the PKC phosphorylation site in MARCKS were phosphorylated in vitro by PKC. Lysine 31-34 protein kinase C, alpha Rattus norvegicus 66-69 8910468-12 1996 Four SSeCKS domains containing Lys/Arg-rich motifs similar to the PKC phosphorylation site in MARCKS were phosphorylated in vitro by PKC. Lysine 31-34 protein kinase C, alpha Rattus norvegicus 133-136 6093106-6 1984 The 22-residue amino-terminal sequence of brain CCK-58 was: Ala-Val-Gln-Lys-Val-Asp-Gly-Glu-Pro-Arg-Ala-His-Leu-Gly -Ala-Leu-leu-Ala-Arg-Tyr-Ile-Gln-, the same as the sequence found for canine intestinal CCK-58 from this pool of dogs. Lysine 72-75 cholecystokinin Canis lupus familiaris 48-51 8887660-2 1996 Multiple copies of ATX2 were found to reverse the aerobic auxotrophies of sod1(delta) mutants for lysine and methionine and also to enhance the resistance of these yeast strains to paraquat and atmospheric levels of oxygen. Lysine 98-104 Mn(2+) transporter ATX2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 19-23 6147351-1 1984 Lysyl oxidase initiates the covalent cross-linking of elastin and collagen by oxidizing lysine residues in these proteins to alpha-aminoadipic-delta-semialdehyde. Lysine 88-94 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 0-13 8798678-1 1996 A dysfunctional C1INH with deletion of lysine 251. Lysine 39-45 serpin family G member 1 Homo sapiens 16-21 8812829-0 1996 Overexpression, purification, and refolding of link module from human TSG-6 in Escherichia coli: effect of temperature, media, and mutagenesis on lysine misincorporation at arginine AGA codons. Lysine 146-152 TNF alpha induced protein 6 Homo sapiens 70-75 6147351-1 1984 Lysyl oxidase initiates the covalent cross-linking of elastin and collagen by oxidizing lysine residues in these proteins to alpha-aminoadipic-delta-semialdehyde. Lysine 88-94 elastin Homo sapiens 54-61 6147351-2 1984 Sequences surrounding susceptible lysines in elastin are considerably different from those in collagen and yet the same enzyme can oxidize both substrates. Lysine 34-41 elastin Homo sapiens 45-52 6147351-7 1984 In addition, lysyl oxidase oxidized lysine in various proteins with basic isoelectric points and was much less or not active against various acidic proteins. Lysine 36-42 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 13-26 6541374-0 1984 A sensitive assay for tissue plasminogen activator activity in plasma, using adsorption on lysine-sepharose. Lysine 91-97 chromosome 20 open reading frame 181 Homo sapiens 22-50 8605175-0 1996 The designed protein M(II)-Gly-Lys-His-Fos(138-211) specifically cleaves the AP-1 binding site containing DNA. Lysine 31-34 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 39-42 8605175-1 1996 A new specific DNA cleavage protein, Gly-Lys-His-Fos(138-211), was designed, expressed, and characterized. Lysine 41-44 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 49-52 8605192-1 1996 Thrombin has trypsin-like specificity for Arg-Xaa and Lys-Xaa peptide bonds; however, it is much more specific than trypsin, cleaving far fewer peptide bonds in macromolecular substrates. Lysine 54-57 coagulation factor II, thrombin Bos taurus 0-8 6208186-6 1984 PRF was purified from the "lysine-Sepharose eluate" by DEAE-cellulose column chromatography and gel filtration on a Sephadex G-100 column. Lysine 27-33 Spi-C transcription factor (Spi-1/PU.1 related) Mus musculus 0-3 8669984-7 1996 Interestingly, the aromatic side chains of the CCK-B antagonist Boc-Trp-Phg-Asp-(1-Nal)-N(Me)2 in its preferential conformation, overlap their corresponding moieties in the two non peptide CCK-B antagonists L-362,260 and LY-288,513. Lysine 221-223 BOC cell adhesion associated, oncogene regulated Homo sapiens 64-67 8729973-5 1996 Two of 17 carcinomas showed Ki-ras mutations, both in codon 12 (gly --> lys and gly --> arg). Lysine 75-78 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 28-34 6088969-4 1984 In this case copper ions increase the binding of PLP with the protein stabilizing Schiff bases produced by epsilon-NH2 group of lysine and PLP. Lysine 128-134 proteolipid protein 1 Homo sapiens 49-52 8639500-3 1996 Previous studies in this laboratory have both defined and revealed an important role for the cationic cluster of Arg-12, Arg-14, and Lys-49 in the expression of ApB"s biological activity. Lysine 133-136 arginyl aminopeptidase Homo sapiens 161-164 8639500-4 1996 In the present investigation, we explore the role of all remaining charged residues by producing and characterizing mutants of ApB at Asp-7, Asp-9, Lys-37, His-39, and His-34. Lysine 148-151 arginyl aminopeptidase Homo sapiens 127-130 6426509-6 1984 Evidence in support of this conclusion is provided by parallel studies on Alcaligenes faecalis azurin, which lacks these lysine residues. Lysine 121-127 azurin Alcaligenes faecalis 95-101 8901136-5 1996 In the XiamenUF allele it is a substitution of lysine (AAA) to asparagine (AAT) in exon 1 (residue 3). Lysine 47-53 stress-sensitive B Drosophila melanogaster 75-78 6317754-6 1983 However, a periodate-lysine fixative containing both paraformaldehyde and glutaraldehyde preserved esterase and showed good to excellent staining of Lyt-1, Thy-1.2, RA32C2, and F4/80. Lysine 21-27 CD5 antigen Mus musculus 149-154 8627176-7 1996 In addition, whereas p58 has a nonpolar transmembrane portion, p50 contains the charged amino acid Lys. Lysine 99-102 activating signal cointegrator 1 complex subunit 1 Homo sapiens 63-66 6317754-6 1983 However, a periodate-lysine fixative containing both paraformaldehyde and glutaraldehyde preserved esterase and showed good to excellent staining of Lyt-1, Thy-1.2, RA32C2, and F4/80. Lysine 21-27 adhesion G protein-coupled receptor E1 Mus musculus 177-182 6194822-2 1983 Residues 67 to 75 in myelin basic protein from several species comprise the sequence Thr-His-Tyr-Gly-Ser-Leu-Pro-Gln-Lys that acts as an encephalitogenic determinant in the rabbit. Lysine 117-120 myelin basic protein Oryctolagus cuniculus 21-41 8549825-4 1996 Dihydroxyacetone transfer reactions catalyzed by transaldolase depend on Schiff base formation by a lysine residue. Lysine 100-106 transaldolase 1 Homo sapiens 49-62 6194549-7 1983 It is suggested that faster rate of release of O2 from Hb B may be due to its having lysine at position HCl in the beta-chain whereas the other haemoglobins have arginine. Lysine 85-91 hemoglobin subunit beta Ovis aries 55-59 8549825-5 1996 Replacement of lysine-142 by glutamine using site-directed mutagenesis resulted in a complete loss of enzyme activity, suggesting that lysine-142 is essential for the catalytic activity of TAL-H. Lysine 15-21 transaldolase 1 Homo sapiens 189-194 6816782-4 1982 Pigs fed the 13% protein diet containing added Lys (.17%) or Lys + C had average daily gains (ADG) similar to those fed the 16% protein diet (positive control group) and greater (P less than .05) than those of pigs fed the 13% protein diet (negative controls). Lysine 47-50 ADG Sus scrofa 94-97 8550590-0 1996 Critical role for lysines 21 and 22 in signal-induced, ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis of I kappa B-alpha. Lysine 18-25 Ribosomal protein S27A Drosophila melanogaster 55-64 6816782-4 1982 Pigs fed the 13% protein diet containing added Lys (.17%) or Lys + C had average daily gains (ADG) similar to those fed the 16% protein diet (positive control group) and greater (P less than .05) than those of pigs fed the 13% protein diet (negative controls). Lysine 61-64 ADG Sus scrofa 94-97 6816782-6 1982 Main effect comparisons among the 13% protein groups indicated that C increased (P less than .05) ADFI and ADG and that Lys increased (P less than .01) ADG and G:F ratio. Lysine 120-123 ADG Sus scrofa 152-155 6816782-13 1982 The combination of Lys + C further increased (P less than .05) the ADG over that of the high protein sequence group. Lysine 19-22 ADG Sus scrofa 67-70 8537336-5 1995 A close comparison with the human P2Y2 sequence reveals the conservation of histidine 262, arginine 265, lysine 289, and arginine 292, which were reported to be involved in nucleotide binding (Erb, L., Garrad, R., Wang, Y., Quinn, T., Turner, J. T., and Weisman, G. A. Lysine 105-111 purinergic receptor P2Y2 Homo sapiens 34-38 6816782-14 1982 Overall main effect comparisons among the low protein dietary sequence groups indicated that either added Lys or C increased (P less than .01) ADFI and ADG, with added Lys also increasing G:F ratio. Lysine 106-109 ADG Sus scrofa 152-155 6275900-7 1982 A peptide containing the amino acid sequence of histone H2b from Gly-26 to Lys-34 (Gly-Lys-Lys-Arg-Lys-Arg-Ser-Arg-Lys-Ala) was synthesized. Lysine 75-78 cuticle collagen 13 Bos taurus 48-59 7592852-6 1995 The TGase 3 reaction favored certain lysines and glutamines by forming mostly intrachain cross-links, whereas TGase 1 formed mostly large oligomeric complexes by interchain cross-links involving different lysines and glutamines. Lysine 37-44 transglutaminase 3 Homo sapiens 4-11 7592852-6 1995 The TGase 3 reaction favored certain lysines and glutamines by forming mostly intrachain cross-links, whereas TGase 1 formed mostly large oligomeric complexes by interchain cross-links involving different lysines and glutamines. Lysine 205-212 transglutaminase 3 Homo sapiens 4-11 7236714-10 1981 Furthermore two of the fragments, namely K4 and K1+2+3 contain lysine-binding site(s). Lysine 63-69 keratin 4 Homo sapiens 41-54 7488288-8 1995 Antigenic epitopes of HRES-1 and the retroviral gag-related region of the 70-kd protein component of U1 small nuclear RNP, which share 3 consecutive highly charged amino acids (Arg-Arg-Glu), an additional Arg, and functionally similar Arg/Lys residues, represent cross-reactive epitopes between the two proteins. Lysine 239-242 HTLV-1 related endogenous sequence Homo sapiens 22-28 6797167-0 1981 Decarboxylation of ornithine and lysine by ornithine decarboxylase from kidneys of testosterone treated mice. Lysine 33-39 ornithine decarboxylase, structural 1 Mus musculus 43-66 7548083-0 1995 N-terminus and lysine side chain pKa values of melittin in aqueous solutions and micellar dispersions measured by 15N NMR. Lysine 15-21 melittin Apis mellifera 47-55 7548083-4 1995 Several, contradictory, indirect measurements of the pKa values of the three lysine groups in MLT have been reported. Lysine 77-83 melittin Apis mellifera 94-97 7548083-5 1995 In the present study, high-resolution 15N NMR at 50.6 MHz was used to directly measure the pKa values of the amino groups of the Gly-1, Lys-7, Lys-21, and Lys-23 residues of MLT. Lysine 136-139 melittin Apis mellifera 174-177 7548083-5 1995 In the present study, high-resolution 15N NMR at 50.6 MHz was used to directly measure the pKa values of the amino groups of the Gly-1, Lys-7, Lys-21, and Lys-23 residues of MLT. Lysine 143-146 melittin Apis mellifera 174-177 7548083-5 1995 In the present study, high-resolution 15N NMR at 50.6 MHz was used to directly measure the pKa values of the amino groups of the Gly-1, Lys-7, Lys-21, and Lys-23 residues of MLT. Lysine 143-146 melittin Apis mellifera 174-177 7548083-6 1995 Specifically, the pH dependence of MLT 15N chemical shifts was measured separately for the isotopically enriched backbone nitrogen of Gly-1 and the side chain nitrogen atoms of Lys-7, Lys-21, and Lys-23 at a MLT concentration of 1.2 mM and a temperature of 23 degrees C. Measurements were made for MLT in potassium phosphate buffer, in neat water, and in 1-myristoyl-2-hydroxyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (MMPC) lipid micelles. Lysine 177-180 melittin Apis mellifera 35-38 6263321-0 1980 The use of specific lysine modifications to locate the reaction site of cytochrome c with sulfite oxidase. Lysine 20-26 sulfite oxidase Homo sapiens 90-105 7665572-1 1995 Lysyl oxidase (EC 1.4.3.13), an extracellular copper amino oxidase, initiates the cross-linking of collagens and elastin by catalyzing oxidative deamination of the epsilon-amino group in certain lysine and hydroxylysine residues. Lysine 195-201 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 0-13 6777755-4 1980 The nucleotide sequence predicts as in the case for gamma 1 and gamma 2b heavy chains an additional lysine residue before the termination codon. Lysine 100-106 immunoglobulin heavy constant gamma 2B Mus musculus 52-72 7567989-2 1995 The opaque2 mutation in maize doubles the lysine content in the endosperm, but the mechanism by which this occurs is unknown. Lysine 42-48 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 4-11 7651402-4 1995 RAD55 and RAD57 contain putative nucleotide binding motifs, and the importance of these motifs was determined by constructing site-directed mutations of the conserved lysine residue within the Walker A-box. Lysine 167-173 putative DNA-dependent ATPase RAD55 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-5 7651402-4 1995 RAD55 and RAD57 contain putative nucleotide binding motifs, and the importance of these motifs was determined by constructing site-directed mutations of the conserved lysine residue within the Walker A-box. Lysine 167-173 putative DNA-dependent ATPase RAD57 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 10-15 7651402-5 1995 Changing the lysine residue to arginine or alanine resulted in a mutant phenotype in DNA repair and sporulation for Rad55 but not for Rad57. Lysine 13-19 putative DNA-dependent ATPase RAD55 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 116-121 7397217-6 1980 However, there are sequence similarities between HMG 18 and histone H5, and between HMG 19B and HMG 17, supporting the view that the HMG proteins and the lysine-rich histones are functionally related. Lysine 154-160 high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 Homo sapiens 96-102 6247646-6 1980 It is calculated that the N-atoms of the two PLP-substituted lysines must be at a distance less than or equal to 12 A. Analysing our and literature data, one may suppose that Lys-13 and Lys-87 are the most probable candidates for modification with PLP. Lysine 61-68 proteolipid protein 1 Homo sapiens 45-48 7544128-2 1995 An anti-peptide antibody targeted to the C-terminus of CYP7 was produced by immunising rabbits with the synthetic peptide Tyr-Lys-Leu-Lys-His. Lysine 126-129 cytochrome P450 7A1 Oryctolagus cuniculus 55-59 7544128-2 1995 An anti-peptide antibody targeted to the C-terminus of CYP7 was produced by immunising rabbits with the synthetic peptide Tyr-Lys-Leu-Lys-His. Lysine 134-137 cytochrome P450 7A1 Oryctolagus cuniculus 55-59 6247646-6 1980 It is calculated that the N-atoms of the two PLP-substituted lysines must be at a distance less than or equal to 12 A. Analysing our and literature data, one may suppose that Lys-13 and Lys-87 are the most probable candidates for modification with PLP. Lysine 61-68 proteolipid protein 1 Homo sapiens 248-251 7629078-5 1995 Although this domain contains the characteristic paired lysine residues found in other cross-linking domains of elastin, protein sequence analysis indicated that the first but not the second lysine had been oxidized by lysyl oxidase. Lysine 56-62 elastin Homo sapiens 112-119 6247646-6 1980 It is calculated that the N-atoms of the two PLP-substituted lysines must be at a distance less than or equal to 12 A. Analysing our and literature data, one may suppose that Lys-13 and Lys-87 are the most probable candidates for modification with PLP. Lysine 175-178 proteolipid protein 1 Homo sapiens 45-48 6247646-6 1980 It is calculated that the N-atoms of the two PLP-substituted lysines must be at a distance less than or equal to 12 A. Analysing our and literature data, one may suppose that Lys-13 and Lys-87 are the most probable candidates for modification with PLP. Lysine 175-178 proteolipid protein 1 Homo sapiens 248-251 7629090-2 1995 The data revealed that both FXa and FVa could accelerate tPA activity by as much as 60-fold for Lys-Pg and > 150-fold for Glu-Pg. Lysine 96-99 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 28-31 6247646-6 1980 It is calculated that the N-atoms of the two PLP-substituted lysines must be at a distance less than or equal to 12 A. Analysing our and literature data, one may suppose that Lys-13 and Lys-87 are the most probable candidates for modification with PLP. Lysine 186-189 proteolipid protein 1 Homo sapiens 45-48 6247646-6 1980 It is calculated that the N-atoms of the two PLP-substituted lysines must be at a distance less than or equal to 12 A. Analysing our and literature data, one may suppose that Lys-13 and Lys-87 are the most probable candidates for modification with PLP. Lysine 186-189 proteolipid protein 1 Homo sapiens 248-251 39929-3 1979 Both enzymes catalyzed the transfer of phosphate from ATP to calf thymus histone H2B, as well as to two synthetic peptides, Arg-Lys-Arg-Ser32-Arg-Lys-Glu and Arg-Lys-Glu-Ser36-Tyr-Ser-Val, corresponding to the amino acid sequences around serine 32 and serine 36 in histone H2B. Lysine 128-131 cuticle collagen 13 Bos taurus 265-276 7612595-3 1995 Previous investigations have suggested an important role for cationic residues in determination of toxin activity, and our single-site mutagenesis studies have indicated that isoform discrimination can be partially explained by the unique cationic residues Arg-12 and Lys-49 of anthopleurin B (ApB). Lysine 268-271 arginyl aminopeptidase Homo sapiens 294-297 8630877-12 1995 RESULTS: Only two missense point mutations and one nucleotide sequence polymorphism were detected: a TAC-->TGC transition in codon 234 in exon 7, resulting in a Tyr-->Lys substitution, a CGT-->TGT transition in codon 273 in exon 8, resulting in an Arg-->Cys substitution and a polymorphism (CGA-->CGG) in codon 213 in exon 6. Lysine 173-176 UDP glycosyltransferase 8 Homo sapiens 193-196 39929-3 1979 Both enzymes catalyzed the transfer of phosphate from ATP to calf thymus histone H2B, as well as to two synthetic peptides, Arg-Lys-Arg-Ser32-Arg-Lys-Glu and Arg-Lys-Glu-Ser36-Tyr-Ser-Val, corresponding to the amino acid sequences around serine 32 and serine 36 in histone H2B. Lysine 146-149 cuticle collagen 13 Bos taurus 73-84 39929-3 1979 Both enzymes catalyzed the transfer of phosphate from ATP to calf thymus histone H2B, as well as to two synthetic peptides, Arg-Lys-Arg-Ser32-Arg-Lys-Glu and Arg-Lys-Glu-Ser36-Tyr-Ser-Val, corresponding to the amino acid sequences around serine 32 and serine 36 in histone H2B. Lysine 146-149 cuticle collagen 13 Bos taurus 265-276 39929-3 1979 Both enzymes catalyzed the transfer of phosphate from ATP to calf thymus histone H2B, as well as to two synthetic peptides, Arg-Lys-Arg-Ser32-Arg-Lys-Glu and Arg-Lys-Glu-Ser36-Tyr-Ser-Val, corresponding to the amino acid sequences around serine 32 and serine 36 in histone H2B. Lysine 146-149 cuticle collagen 13 Bos taurus 73-84 7552094-7 1995 The modification of the VDR may involve Schiff base formation between lysine residues of the VDR DNA-binding domain and reactive aldehydes accumulated in uremia. Lysine 70-76 vitamin D receptor Homo sapiens 24-27 39929-3 1979 Both enzymes catalyzed the transfer of phosphate from ATP to calf thymus histone H2B, as well as to two synthetic peptides, Arg-Lys-Arg-Ser32-Arg-Lys-Glu and Arg-Lys-Glu-Ser36-Tyr-Ser-Val, corresponding to the amino acid sequences around serine 32 and serine 36 in histone H2B. Lysine 146-149 cuticle collagen 13 Bos taurus 265-276 7552094-7 1995 The modification of the VDR may involve Schiff base formation between lysine residues of the VDR DNA-binding domain and reactive aldehydes accumulated in uremia. Lysine 70-76 vitamin D receptor Homo sapiens 93-96 38849-0 1979 Affinity labeling of histidine and lysine residue in the adenosine deaminase substrate binding site. Lysine 35-41 adenosine deaminase Homo sapiens 57-76 8537329-1 1995 Maturation of human Protein C (HPC) precursor to a zymogen in the liver requires endoproteolytic cleavages after a basic dipeptide, Lys-2-Arg-1 in the propeptide and Lys156-Arg157 connecting the light and heavy chain. Lysine 132-135 proline rich protein HaeIII subfamily 1 Homo sapiens 20-29 448473-2 1979 Lysine deficient rats ran more than those pair-fed or ad libitum fed the same diet with lysine added. Lysine 0-6 RAN, member RAS oncogene family Rattus norvegicus 22-25 7620566-3 1995 Internal Arg/Lys residues that become C-terminal upon proteolysis or zymogen activation, such as in the two-chain form of tissue plasminogen activator, may also be removed from the mature protein. Lysine 13-16 chromosome 20 open reading frame 181 Homo sapiens 122-150 7782318-0 1995 Identification of lysines within alpha 1-antichymotrypsin important for DNA binding. Lysine 18-25 serpin family A member 3 Homo sapiens 33-57 486492-8 1979 These experiments indicate that all of the detectable lysine decarboxylase activity in rat and mouse tissues was due to the action of ornithine decarboxylase and that significant cadaverine production in vivo would occur only when ornithine decarboxylase activity is high and lysine concentrations substantially exceed those of ornithine. Lysine 54-60 ornithine decarboxylase, structural 1 Mus musculus 134-157 7549063-6 1995 The lysine binding sites situated in the kringle structures of plasminogen play a crucial role in the regulation of fibrinolysis by modulating its binding to fibrin and to cell surfaces, and by controlling the inhibition rate of plasmin by alpha 2-antiplasmin. Lysine 4-10 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 240-259 728413-3 1978 When the lysine-rich histones H1 and H5 were selectively removed from avian red blood cell nuclei, the rate of digestion with DNase I increased several fold. Lysine 9-15 deoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 126-133 697732-1 1978 Reductive methylation of lysine residues activates liver alcohol dehydrogenase in the oxidation of primary alcohols, but decreases the activity of the enzyme towards secondary alcohols. Lysine 25-31 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member A1 Homo sapiens 57-78 7727441-14 1995 pCPB is more specific for substrates with C-terminal arginine than those with C-terminal lysine for all the natural and synthetic peptides tested. Lysine 89-95 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 0-4 667683-8 1978 On the other hand, CPB is similar to trypsin (ibid) in that the best substrate would have a side chain length between those of lysine and arginine. Lysine 127-133 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 19-22 7721762-9 1995 Comparison of the propeptides of the active constructs suggests that a particular lysine residue is important for efficient biosynthesis of proteinase A. Lysine 82-88 proteinase A Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 140-152 7633329-8 1995 It is probable that specific amino groups of lysine residues on the GABAA receptor react in vivo with PLP to form Schiff bases, and that the in vivo modification of the receptor produces a degeneration of GABAergic neurotransmission leading to the onset of a convulsive fit. Lysine 45-51 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 68-73 889877-3 1977 Evidence is presented that the glucagon sequence -Thr-Ser-Asp-Tyr-Ser-Lys-Tyr- is found in the gut GLI-1 as well. Lysine 70-73 GLI family zinc finger 1 Homo sapiens 99-104 7880816-7 1995 ADR1 mutants with either His or Lys in the central +3 residue (146) of zinc finger two, which have Arg149 in the +6 alpha-helical position, bind with UAS1 mutant sequences having G5 very strongly, T5 strongly, A5 intermediately, and C5 weakly. Lysine 32-35 DNA-binding transcription factor ADR1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 265581-3 1977 The amino acid sequence analysis of tryptic peptide 17" of protein A24: (see text) showed it contains tryptic peptide 17 of histone 2A, Lys-Thr-Glu-Ser-His-His-Lys. Lysine 136-139 immunoglobulin kappa variable 2-23 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 67-70 836035-0 1977 Lysine transfer RNA from liver: a sulfur-containing species that codes for AAG. Lysine 0-6 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 75-78 7873529-6 1995 Modification of lysine residues of HPRG or competitive binding by lysine and anti-fibrinolytic agents containing primary amino groups also inhibits association. Lysine 16-22 histidine rich glycoprotein Homo sapiens 35-39 7873529-6 1995 Modification of lysine residues of HPRG or competitive binding by lysine and anti-fibrinolytic agents containing primary amino groups also inhibits association. Lysine 66-72 histidine rich glycoprotein Homo sapiens 35-39 7873529-8 1995 These results indicate that HPRG has independent binding sites for heparin and PLG and confirm that one or more lysine residues of HPRG are involved in its recognition by PLG. Lysine 112-118 histidine rich glycoprotein Homo sapiens 28-32 7873529-8 1995 These results indicate that HPRG has independent binding sites for heparin and PLG and confirm that one or more lysine residues of HPRG are involved in its recognition by PLG. Lysine 112-118 histidine rich glycoprotein Homo sapiens 131-135 7872772-3 1995 In contrast, chicken TPI, which contains a lysine at position 71, is terminally modified by the oxidation of Cys126. Lysine 43-49 triosephosphate isomerase 1 Gallus gallus 21-24 868645-1 1977 The synthesis of elastin by smooth muscle cells is demostrated by amino acid analyses and the presence of lysine-derived crosslinks. Lysine 106-112 elastin Homo sapiens 17-24 7850982-11 1995 In fact, the amyloid fibrils were composed of transthyretin, and the two affected individuals from whom DNA was available were both heterozygotes for a single base change in exon 3 of the transthyretin gene, encoding substitution of Lys for the wild-type Thr residue at position 59 in the mature protein. Lysine 233-236 transthyretin Homo sapiens 188-201 796809-9 1976 The incorporation of lysine in the elastin fraction increased by a factor 10 in the grafted vein as compared to the non-grafted veins. Lysine 21-27 elastin Canis lupus familiaris 35-42 7735837-2 1995 The presence of a lysine instead of an arginine in the peptides derived from C3G appears to be crucial for this specificity towards c-Crk. Lysine 18-24 Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1 Homo sapiens 77-80 7735837-5 1995 A lysine in the C3G peptide is tightly coordinated by three acidic residues in the SH3 domain. Lysine 2-8 Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1 Homo sapiens 16-19 7735837-7 1995 CONCLUSIONS: The c-Crk SH3 domain engages in an unusual lysine-specific interaction that is rarely seen in protein structures, and which appears to be a key determinant of its unique ability to bind the C3G peptides with high affinity. Lysine 56-62 Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1 Homo sapiens 203-206 1247503-2 1976 Analysis of tryptic peptides containing methionine or lysine indicated that parathyroid hormone, proparathyroid hormone, and pre-proparathyroid hormone had several common peptides. Lysine 54-60 parathyroid hormone Bos taurus 76-95 7827055-1 1995 A novel photoinduced electron-transfer reaction is reported in complexes between resting ferric state cytochrome c peroxidase (CcP) and several horse cytochrome c derivatives labeled at single lysine amino groups with [bis(bipyridine)](dicarboxybipyridine)ruthenium(II) (Ru-CC). Lysine 193-199 cytochrome-c peroxidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 102-125 7827055-1 1995 A novel photoinduced electron-transfer reaction is reported in complexes between resting ferric state cytochrome c peroxidase (CcP) and several horse cytochrome c derivatives labeled at single lysine amino groups with [bis(bipyridine)](dicarboxybipyridine)ruthenium(II) (Ru-CC). Lysine 193-199 cytochrome-c peroxidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 127-130 7830771-4 1995 This is primarily explained by coordinate binding of ligand molecules by CD8 and TCR, because substitution of Asp 227 of Kd with Lys severely impaired the TCR-ligand binding on CD8+, but not CD8- cells. Lysine 129-132 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 73-76 7830771-4 1995 This is primarily explained by coordinate binding of ligand molecules by CD8 and TCR, because substitution of Asp 227 of Kd with Lys severely impaired the TCR-ligand binding on CD8+, but not CD8- cells. Lysine 129-132 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 177-180 7830771-4 1995 This is primarily explained by coordinate binding of ligand molecules by CD8 and TCR, because substitution of Asp 227 of Kd with Lys severely impaired the TCR-ligand binding on CD8+, but not CD8- cells. Lysine 129-132 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 177-180 1247503-3 1976 Two lysine-containing peptides present in proparathyroid hormone but not in parathyroid hormone were also present in pre-proparathyroid hormone. Lysine 4-10 parathyroid hormone Bos taurus 45-64 1247503-4 1976 In addition, pre-proparathyroid hormone contained several additional lysine- and methionine-containing peptides not present in parathyroid hormone or proparathyroid hormone. Lysine 69-75 parathyroid hormone Bos taurus 20-39 24419545-3 1974 On the other hand, percent lysine in the whole kernel, lysine yield per hectare and percent lysine in protein are increased by 53, 45 and 55 percent, respectively, in the o 2 inbred lines and hybrids compared with their normal analogues. Lysine 27-33 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 171-174 7837233-1 1995 Analogs of the CCK-A receptor selective agonist Boc-Trp-Lys(Tac)-Asp-MePhe-NH2 (A-71623) were prepared in which the lysine residue was replaced with L-4-aminophenylalanine and D-or L-3-aminophenylalanine. Lysine 116-122 cholecystokinin A receptor Homo sapiens 15-29 7605205-2 1995 Ts 412 has a single base substitution (G100-->A) leading to an amino acid replacement (Arg 25-->Lys) in the NS1 protein. Lysine 102-105 influenza virus NS1A binding protein Homo sapiens 114-117 24419545-3 1974 On the other hand, percent lysine in the whole kernel, lysine yield per hectare and percent lysine in protein are increased by 53, 45 and 55 percent, respectively, in the o 2 inbred lines and hybrids compared with their normal analogues. Lysine 55-61 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 171-174 24419545-5 1974 As well as lysine, the content of other amino acids, such as aspartic acid, arginine, glycine, threonine, valine and histidine are also, in general, increased by the presence of the o 2 gene in recessive homozygous condition.The results obtained have shown that a number of correlation coefficients between the protein quality traits and yield components related to kernel characteristics are negative and significant, especially in the presence of the o 2 gene in recessive homozygous condition. Lysine 11-17 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 182-185 24419545-7 1974 They are a stronger positive correlation of percent protein with percent lysine, and lysine yield per hectare with 1000 grain weight, in o 2 maize than in normal maize.The results presented here also show that there is more heterotic dilution in the o 2 hybrids than in the normal analogues for traits like percent protein, percent lysine (whole kernel basis) and percent lysine in protein. Lysine 85-91 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 137-140 24419545-7 1974 They are a stronger positive correlation of percent protein with percent lysine, and lysine yield per hectare with 1000 grain weight, in o 2 maize than in normal maize.The results presented here also show that there is more heterotic dilution in the o 2 hybrids than in the normal analogues for traits like percent protein, percent lysine (whole kernel basis) and percent lysine in protein. Lysine 85-91 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 137-140 24419545-7 1974 They are a stronger positive correlation of percent protein with percent lysine, and lysine yield per hectare with 1000 grain weight, in o 2 maize than in normal maize.The results presented here also show that there is more heterotic dilution in the o 2 hybrids than in the normal analogues for traits like percent protein, percent lysine (whole kernel basis) and percent lysine in protein. Lysine 85-91 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 137-140 4659651-0 1972 Structural studies of alanine- and lysine-rich regions of porcine aortic tropoelastin. Lysine 35-41 elastin Homo sapiens 73-85 8575267-4 1995 With the reference values chosen at fx = 1, the most hydrophobic residues of elastin, Tyr (Y) and Phe (F), have low values of Tt, -55 and -30 degrees C, respectively, and the most hydrophilic residues, Glu (E-), Asp (D-) and Lys (K+), have high values of 250, 170 and 120 degrees C, respectively. Lysine 225-228 elastin Homo sapiens 77-84 4340477-0 1972 The lysines in liver alcohol dehydrogenase. Lysine 4-11 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member A1 Homo sapiens 21-42 7982963-6 1994 Substitution of a lysine residue at position 2 in this peptide by tyrosine abolished the specificity difference by increasing the affinities of the DnaK and hsc70 proteins 5- and 20-fold, respectively, and that of BiP by greater than 2 orders of magnitude. Lysine 18-24 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 8 Homo sapiens 157-162 4233783-0 1967 Amino acid sequences of N- and C-terminal and lysine-containing peptides of collagen and elastin. Lysine 46-52 elastin Homo sapiens 89-96 8001738-1 1994 Histone H1 zero was initially described as a member of the lysine-rich histone class, typically present in nondividing mammalian cells. Lysine 59-65 H1.0 linker histone Homo sapiens 0-10 7947827-13 1994 Whereas the rate of thrombin inhibition was similar to that of wild-type antithrombin, the rate of factor Xa inhibition was enhanced between 2- and 3-fold, suggesting a role for lysine 125 in the allosteric coupling between the heparin binding site and the reactive center region. Lysine 178-184 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 99-108 13752072-0 1960 [On the effect of various nutrition deficiency states on the incorporation of C-14 labelled lysine into the body proteins of young rats with some results in newborn rabbits]. Lysine 92-98 anti-Mullerian hormone receptor type 2 Rattus norvegicus 78-82 7961659-8 1994 The results 1) confirm the predictions of the model that Asn-204, Glu-256, and Glu-290 are important residues involved in catalysis and hydrogen bonding glucose hydroxyl groups, 2) provide evidence for a role of Lys-56 in hexose binding, and 3) are consistent with the cooperative behavior of glucokinase being mediated by interactions of other regions of the protein with the highly conserved active site glucose binding residues. Lysine 212-215 glucokinase Homo sapiens 293-304 7957235-4 1994 In contrast, a BDNF mutant with a single amino-acid replacement (Arg-1-->Lys) in the basic processing site common to all neurotrophin precursors elutes as a single peak. Lysine 76-79 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 15-19 13573365-0 1958 Labeling of histones and other nuclear proteins with L-lysine-U-C14 in tissues of tumor-bearing rats. Lysine 53-61 anti-Mullerian hormone receptor type 2 Rattus norvegicus 64-67 7957235-4 1994 In contrast, a BDNF mutant with a single amino-acid replacement (Arg-1-->Lys) in the basic processing site common to all neurotrophin precursors elutes as a single peak. Lysine 76-79 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 124-136 33617987-1 2021 KAT8 is a lysine acetyltransferase (KAT) that plays a role in a variety of cellular functions ranging from DNA damage repair to apoptosis. Lysine 10-16 katanin p80 (WD40-containing) subunit B 1 Mus musculus 0-3 7703837-5 1994 For example, interactions between aromatic residues contribute to the stability of the NGF dimer, and specific surface lysine residues participate in receptor contacts. Lysine 119-125 nerve growth factor Mus musculus 87-90 7929459-2 1994 AR contains an EGF-like domain (residues 44-84) and a Lys/Arg-rich NH2-terminal extension (residues 1-43). Lysine 54-57 amphiregulin Homo sapiens 0-2 33838133-8 2021 2) More histone deacetylase 7 (HDAC7) instead of lysine acetyltransferase 8 (KAT8) enrichment at the promoter of OAT2 led to low levels of histone 4 lysine 16 acetylation (H4K16ac). Lysine 49-55 solute carrier family 22 member 7 Homo sapiens 113-117 7841367-1 1994 We have previously shown that a metabolically stable analogue of MPF, the C-terminal tetrapeptide of human beta-endorphin of structure Lys-Lys-Gly-Glu, reduces the turning behaviour of rats with unilateral lesions of their nigro-striatal pathways. Lysine 135-138 mesothelin Homo sapiens 65-68 33555537-7 2021 Finally, we predict at the atomic level that essential residues Lys-205, Ile-190, Pro-194 in Nogo-A-Delta20 and EphA4 residues Gln-390, Asn-425, Pro-426 might play critical roles in Nogo-A-Delta20/EphA4 binding via molecular docking. Lysine 64-67 reticulon 4 Rattus norvegicus 93-99 7841367-1 1994 We have previously shown that a metabolically stable analogue of MPF, the C-terminal tetrapeptide of human beta-endorphin of structure Lys-Lys-Gly-Glu, reduces the turning behaviour of rats with unilateral lesions of their nigro-striatal pathways. Lysine 139-142 mesothelin Homo sapiens 65-68 8049245-2 1994 Exposure of HGL to trypsin led to the production of three identified fragments (H1, H2 and H3) resulting from cleavage sites at Lys-4 and Arg-229. Lysine 128-131 relaxin 2 Homo sapiens 84-93 33555537-7 2021 Finally, we predict at the atomic level that essential residues Lys-205, Ile-190, Pro-194 in Nogo-A-Delta20 and EphA4 residues Gln-390, Asn-425, Pro-426 might play critical roles in Nogo-A-Delta20/EphA4 binding via molecular docking. Lysine 64-67 reticulon 4 Rattus norvegicus 182-188 34047554-6 2021 Targeting a lysine residue at the interface of the composite 14-3-3 complex, which can be targeted explicitly via aldimine-forming fragments, we studied the de novo design of PPI stabilizers under consideration of potential selectivity. Lysine 12-18 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein theta Homo sapiens 61-67 34031383-4 2021 LSD1 colocalized with ACE2 at the cell surface to maintain demethylated SARS-CoV-2 spike receptor-binding domain lysine 31 to promote virus-ACE2 interactions. Lysine 113-119 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-4 7527422-3 1994 The proteolytic cleavage of GDA-J/F3 protein by trypsin, which also caused sperm decapitation, indicated the presence of peptide bonds involving the carboxyl groups of the basic amino acids, arginine and/or lysine. Lysine 207-213 guanine deaminase Homo sapiens 28-31 33743195-2 2021 KDM4A, as a histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) demethylase, has been found to play a critical role in squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) growth and metastasis. Lysine 23-29 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 0-5 7948099-3 1994 We found that derivatizing lysine residues of B3(Fv)-PE38 causes a marked loss of specific target cell cytotoxicity and/or immunoreactivity. Lysine 27-33 immunoglobulin kappa variable 4-1 Homo sapiens 46-57 7948099-4 1994 Here we show that two lysine residues in the antibody-combining region of B3(Fv)-PE38 can be replaced with arginines, with only a small loss of cytotoxicity and no change in specificity. Lysine 22-28 immunoglobulin kappa variable 4-1 Homo sapiens 74-85 34014148-0 2021 Optimized structure of monoubiquitinated FANCD2 (human) at Lys 561: a theoretical approach. Lysine 59-62 FA complementation group D2 Homo sapiens 41-47 7928754-8 1994 The lysine requirements (ileal digestible lysine/DE, grams/megaJoule), determined with a linear-plateau model, were .57 for ADG and gain/feed, and .62 for protein deposition. Lysine 4-10 ADG Sus scrofa 124-127 33999620-1 2021 Plant homeodomain finger protein 1 (PHF1) is an accessory component of the gene silencing complex polycomb repressive complex 2 and recognizes the active chromatin mark, trimethylated lysine 36 of histone H3 (H3K36me3). Lysine 184-190 PHD finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-34 7525451-3 1994 Two amino acid polymorphisms were identified for ICAM-1; Gly or Arg at codon 241 and Lys or Glu at codon 469. Lysine 85-88 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 49-55 33999620-1 2021 Plant homeodomain finger protein 1 (PHF1) is an accessory component of the gene silencing complex polycomb repressive complex 2 and recognizes the active chromatin mark, trimethylated lysine 36 of histone H3 (H3K36me3). Lysine 184-190 PHD finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 36-40 33986438-3 2021 LSD1 that is highly expressed in PSCs can directly interact with and demethylate OCT4 at lysine 222 (K222) in the flexible linker region. Lysine 89-95 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-4 33978814-3 2021 Tau acetylation occurs at lysine 280 resulting from increased expression of the lysine acetyltransferase p300. Lysine 26-32 E1A binding protein p300 Mus musculus 105-109 8201590-1 1994 A series of novel CCK tetrapeptide analogues of the general formula Boc-Trp-Lys(Tac)-N(R)-(CH2)nCON(R")Phe-NH2 (Tac = o-tolylaminocarbonyl), where R,R" = H or Me and n = 1-5, have been synthesized and tested. Lysine 76-79 cholecystokinin Rattus norvegicus 18-21 8052410-2 1994 The neurotensin/neuromedin N precursor molecule possesses four lysine-arginine dibasic residues which represent potential sites of cleavage by proteolytic maturation enzymes. Lysine 63-70 neurotensin Rattus norvegicus 4-15 33978814-3 2021 Tau acetylation occurs at lysine 280 resulting from increased expression of the lysine acetyltransferase p300. Lysine 80-86 E1A binding protein p300 Mus musculus 105-109 33978814-15 2021 Mechanistically, we found that increased Rbbp7 reduced p300 levels, tau acetylation at lysine 280 and tau phosphorylation at AT8 and AT100 sites. Lysine 87-93 retinoblastoma binding protein 7, chromatin remodeling factor Mus musculus 41-46 33975961-3 2021 Binding domain mapping showed that the CC1 domain of VP3 and the residue lysine-155 of tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 3 (TRAF3) are essential for the interaction. Lysine 73-79 TNF receptor associated factor 3 Homo sapiens 139-144 33975961-5 2021 A ubiquitination assay showed that lysine-155 of TRAF3 was the critical residue for K33-linked polyubiquitination, which contributes to the formation of a TRAF3-TBK1 complex. Lysine 35-41 TNF receptor associated factor 3 Homo sapiens 49-54 8159793-5 1994 The third transcript encoded the SbHRGP-3 protein containing a variant of 9- or 10-amino acid canonical repeats: Ser-Pro4-Tyr-Lys-Tyr-Pro, Ser-Pro5-Tyr-Lys-Tyr-Pro, and Ser-Pro4-Val-Tyr-Lys-Tyr-Lys, respectively. Lysine 126-129 SBHRGP3 Glycine max 33-41 33975961-5 2021 A ubiquitination assay showed that lysine-155 of TRAF3 was the critical residue for K33-linked polyubiquitination, which contributes to the formation of a TRAF3-TBK1 complex. Lysine 35-41 TNF receptor associated factor 3 Homo sapiens 155-160 8159793-5 1994 The third transcript encoded the SbHRGP-3 protein containing a variant of 9- or 10-amino acid canonical repeats: Ser-Pro4-Tyr-Lys-Tyr-Pro, Ser-Pro5-Tyr-Lys-Tyr-Pro, and Ser-Pro4-Val-Tyr-Lys-Tyr-Lys, respectively. Lysine 152-155 SBHRGP3 Glycine max 33-41 8159793-5 1994 The third transcript encoded the SbHRGP-3 protein containing a variant of 9- or 10-amino acid canonical repeats: Ser-Pro4-Tyr-Lys-Tyr-Pro, Ser-Pro5-Tyr-Lys-Tyr-Pro, and Ser-Pro4-Val-Tyr-Lys-Tyr-Lys, respectively. Lysine 152-155 SBHRGP3 Glycine max 33-41 33975961-6 2021 Subsequently, we revealed that VP3 blocked TRAF3-TBK1 complex formation through reducing K33-linked polyubiquitination of lysine-155 on TRAF3. Lysine 122-128 TNF receptor associated factor 3 Homo sapiens 43-48 33975961-6 2021 Subsequently, we revealed that VP3 blocked TRAF3-TBK1 complex formation through reducing K33-linked polyubiquitination of lysine-155 on TRAF3. Lysine 122-128 TNF receptor associated factor 3 Homo sapiens 136-141 33975961-9 2021 In this study, we first identified that K33-linked polyubiquitination of lysine-155 of TRAF3 enhances the interaction with TBK1, which positively regulates the host IFN immune response. Lysine 73-79 TNF receptor associated factor 3 Homo sapiens 87-92 8300582-4 1994 Mutagenesis and protease digestion studies of the recombinant HB-EGF, coupled with heparin-binding analyses of synthetic peptides, indicated that the sequences within HB-EGF mediating its interaction with heparin are located primarily in a stretch of 21 amino acids characterized by a high content of lysine and arginine residues. Lysine 301-307 proheparin-binding EGF-like growth factor Cricetulus griseus 167-173 33975961-10 2021 Meanwhile, we discovered that the interaction of the CC1 domain of the Avibirnavirus VP3 protein and the residue lysine-155 of TRAF3 reduced the K33-linked polyubiquitination of TRAF3 and blocked the formation of the TRAF3-TBK1 complex, which contributed to the downregulation of host IFN signaling, supporting viral replication. Lysine 113-119 TNF receptor associated factor 3 Homo sapiens 127-132 33975961-10 2021 Meanwhile, we discovered that the interaction of the CC1 domain of the Avibirnavirus VP3 protein and the residue lysine-155 of TRAF3 reduced the K33-linked polyubiquitination of TRAF3 and blocked the formation of the TRAF3-TBK1 complex, which contributed to the downregulation of host IFN signaling, supporting viral replication. Lysine 113-119 TNF receptor associated factor 3 Homo sapiens 178-183 7904603-0 1994 Lys-17 is the amine-donor substrate site for transglutaminase in beta A3-crystallin. Lysine 0-3 crystallin beta A1 Bos taurus 65-83 33975961-10 2021 Meanwhile, we discovered that the interaction of the CC1 domain of the Avibirnavirus VP3 protein and the residue lysine-155 of TRAF3 reduced the K33-linked polyubiquitination of TRAF3 and blocked the formation of the TRAF3-TBK1 complex, which contributed to the downregulation of host IFN signaling, supporting viral replication. Lysine 113-119 TNF receptor associated factor 3 Homo sapiens 178-183 33969633-3 2022 These findings converge on altered post-translational modifications on two key lysine (K) residues of the H3 tail, K27 and K36, which regulate several cellular processes, including those linked to cell differentiation during development. Lysine 79-85 keratin 36 Homo sapiens 123-126 7904603-1 1994 The bovine lens protein beta A3-crystallin has recently been shown to be an amine-donor (Lys) substrate for tissue-type transglutaminase, using a newly developed amine-acceptor hexapeptide as a probe (Groenen, P.J.T.A., Seccia, M., Smulders, R.H.P.H., Gravela, E., Cheeseman, K.H., Bloemendal, H., and de Jong, W.W. (1993) Biochem. Lysine 89-92 crystallin beta A1 Bos taurus 24-42 7904603-8 1994 Transglutaminase-mediated cross-linking of beta A3-crystallin also gives rise to a beta A3 dimer, presumably due to the fact that Lys-17 can be cross-linked to the previously established Gln-7 or Gln-8 amine-acceptor site. Lysine 130-133 crystallin beta A1 Bos taurus 43-61 33979575-0 2021 Methylation of histone H3 at lysine 37 by Set1 and Set2 prevents spurious DNA replication. Lysine 29-35 histone H3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 15-25 7517709-3 1994 Competition ELISA experiments defined a proline and lysine rich octapeptide PKPEPKPK as the major epitope recognized by more than 70% of the HMG-17 positive JRA sera. Lysine 52-58 high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 Homo sapiens 141-147 33979575-0 2021 Methylation of histone H3 at lysine 37 by Set1 and Set2 prevents spurious DNA replication. Lysine 29-35 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 51-55 33979575-3 2021 Here, we show that histone H3 lysine 37 mono-methylation (H3K37me1) is catalyzed by Set1p and Set2p and that it regulates replication origin licensing. Lysine 30-36 histone H3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 19-29 33979575-3 2021 Here, we show that histone H3 lysine 37 mono-methylation (H3K37me1) is catalyzed by Set1p and Set2p and that it regulates replication origin licensing. Lysine 30-36 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 94-99 33922251-3 2021 GENERAL CONTROL NON-REPRESSIBLE 5 (GCN5), a well-known enzymatic protein responsible for the lysine acetylation of histone H3 and H4, is a universal and crucial histone acetyltransferase involved in gene transcription and plant development. Lysine 93-99 general control non-repressible 5 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-33 7765950-5 1994 The system employed in this study consisted of mouse insulinoma beta TC3 cells entrapped in calcium alginate/poly-L-lysine (PPL)/alginate beads. Lysine 109-122 periplakin Mus musculus 124-127 33922251-3 2021 GENERAL CONTROL NON-REPRESSIBLE 5 (GCN5), a well-known enzymatic protein responsible for the lysine acetylation of histone H3 and H4, is a universal and crucial histone acetyltransferase involved in gene transcription and plant development. Lysine 93-99 general control non-repressible 5 Arabidopsis thaliana 35-39 33854041-6 2021 Intriguingly, p62 protein stability could be reduced by its acetylation at lysine 295, which was regulated by deacetylase Sirt1 and acetyltransferase GCN5. Lysine 75-81 sequestosome 1 Homo sapiens 14-17 8245689-4 1993 In contrast, modification of amino group(s) in N-terminal and lysine residues inhibits activated Hageman factor. Lysine 62-68 coagulation factor XII Homo sapiens 97-111 33854041-6 2021 Intriguingly, p62 protein stability could be reduced by its acetylation at lysine 295, which was regulated by deacetylase Sirt1 and acetyltransferase GCN5. Lysine 75-81 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 122-127 7907025-5 1993 Spiperone, spiperone plus propranolol, LY 53857, ketanserin and propranolol antagonised the pressor effects of DOI suggesting the stimulation of both 5-HT2 and 5-HT1C receptors. Lysine 39-41 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C Rattus norvegicus 160-166 33854041-6 2021 Intriguingly, p62 protein stability could be reduced by its acetylation at lysine 295, which was regulated by deacetylase Sirt1 and acetyltransferase GCN5. Lysine 75-81 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 150-154 33854041-10 2021 Taken together, Sirt1 deacetylates p62 at lysine 295 to disturb Keap1-mediated p62 poly-ubiquitination, thus up-regulating p62 expression to promote hepato-carcinogenesis. Lysine 42-48 nucleoporin 62 Mus musculus 35-38 33636247-4 2021 Our PEG-P[Lys/Lys(fructose)]-BPA could be internalized into tumor cells through LAT1 amino acid transporter-mediated endocytosis and retain in the targeted cells, thereby accomplishing more efficient accumulation and retention in a subcutaneous tumor than clinically used fructose-BPA complexes. Lysine 10-13 solute carrier family 7 (cationic amino acid transporter, y+ system), member 5 Mus musculus 80-84 8227060-8 1993 U.S.A. 78, 187-191) in which the GMP is linked to the large subunit through a lysine residue (Toyama, R., Mizumoto, K., Nakahara, Y., Tatsuno, T., and Kaziro, Y. Lysine 78-84 5'-nucleotidase, cytosolic II Homo sapiens 33-36 8227060-14 1993 In order to identify the map position of the guanyltransferase active site lysine residue, high specific activity [32P]E-GMP was prepared. Lysine 75-81 5'-nucleotidase, cytosolic II Homo sapiens 121-124 8227060-18 1993 Staphylococcus aureus V8 protease digestion of cyanogen bromide-cleaved E-GMP yields a radioactive product of about 5 kDa in molecular mass corresponding to the peptide generated by cleavage at glutamic acid residues 253 and 297, demonstrating that lysine 260 is the site of linkage of GMP. Lysine 249-255 5'-nucleotidase, cytosolic II Homo sapiens 74-77 33636247-4 2021 Our PEG-P[Lys/Lys(fructose)]-BPA could be internalized into tumor cells through LAT1 amino acid transporter-mediated endocytosis and retain in the targeted cells, thereby accomplishing more efficient accumulation and retention in a subcutaneous tumor than clinically used fructose-BPA complexes. Lysine 14-17 solute carrier family 7 (cationic amino acid transporter, y+ system), member 5 Mus musculus 80-84 33838681-10 2021 Cloning and mutagenesis were used to identify a lysine acceptor site that mediates NLRP7 ubiquitination. Lysine 48-54 NLR family pyrin domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 83-88 7504284-3 1993 The MPZ point mutation in 18 of 18 related CMT1B pedigree 1 patients converts a positively charged lysine in codon 96 to a negatively charged glutamate. Lysine 99-105 myelin protein zero Homo sapiens 4-7 7504284-3 1993 The MPZ point mutation in 18 of 18 related CMT1B pedigree 1 patients converts a positively charged lysine in codon 96 to a negatively charged glutamate. Lysine 99-105 myelin protein zero Homo sapiens 43-48 8218226-6 1993 Like PACE, PACE4 was able to process pro-vWF to its mature form, and efficient cleavage required both the P4 arginine and the P2 lysine. Lysine 129-135 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 6 Homo sapiens 11-16 33838681-16 2021 K379 was an important lysine acceptor site that mediates NLRP7 ubiquitination in CRC cells. Lysine 22-28 NLR family pyrin domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 57-62 33916919-7 2021 Here we reported that human RIDA (hRIDA) was expressed in all the analyzed cell line and subjected to lysine (K-)succinylation. Lysine 102-108 reactive intermediate imine deaminase A homolog Homo sapiens 34-39 33279621-0 2021 Lysine acetylation of NKG2D ligand Rae-1 stabilizes the protein and sensitizes tumor cells to NKG2D immune surveillance. Lysine 0-6 ribonucleic acid export 1 Homo sapiens 35-40 8240286-2 1993 To perturb the tetrameric structure of yeast phosphoglycerate mutase we have prepared a mutant enzyme in which Lys-168 in the subunit-contact region has been replaced by proline. Lysine 111-114 phosphoglycerate mutase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 45-68 33279621-4 2021 Here, we showed that the shedding of the mouse NKG2D ligand Rae-1 can be prevented by two critical acetyltransferases, GCN5 and PCAF, which acetylate the lysine residues of Rae-1 to avoid shedding both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 154-160 ribonucleic acid export 1 Mus musculus 60-65 33347048-6 2021 Deletion of BAP1 in B16-F10 cells leads to preferential downregulation of genes accompanied with increased H2A ubiquitination at lysine 119. Lysine 129-135 Brca1 associated protein 1 Mus musculus 12-16 8229308-0 1993 Porcine somatotropin affects the dietary lysine requirement and net lysine utilization for growing pigs. Lysine 41-47 somatotropin Sus scrofa 8-20 33432631-3 2021 To better understand how SYD functions, we profiled the genome-wide occupancy of SYD and its impact on the global transcriptome and deposition of trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 178-184 P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 25-28 8229308-0 1993 Porcine somatotropin affects the dietary lysine requirement and net lysine utilization for growing pigs. Lysine 68-74 somatotropin Sus scrofa 8-20 8229308-1 1993 This study was conducted to determine the effects of exogenous porcine somatotropin (pST) on the dietary lysine requirement and efficiency of absorbed lysine utilization for pigs during the 20- to 60-kg phase of growth. Lysine 105-111 somatotropin Sus scrofa 71-83 8229308-1 1993 This study was conducted to determine the effects of exogenous porcine somatotropin (pST) on the dietary lysine requirement and efficiency of absorbed lysine utilization for pigs during the 20- to 60-kg phase of growth. Lysine 151-157 somatotropin Sus scrofa 71-83 32737855-4 2021 CBP directly interacts with the C-terminal domain of Slug through its catalytic histone acetyltransferase (HAT) domain, leading to acetylation of Slug at lysines 166 and 211. Lysine 154-161 snail family transcriptional repressor 2 Homo sapiens 53-57 8251629-0 1993 Concerted regulation of lysine and threonine synthesis in tobacco plants expressing bacterial feedback-insensitive aspartate kinase and dihydrodipicolinate synthase. Lysine 24-30 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Nicotiana tabacum 136-164 8251629-3 1993 Addressing this issue, we have expressed in transgenic tobacco plants high levels of bacterial AK and DHPS, which are much less sensitive to feedback inhibition by lysine and threonine than their plant counterparts. Lysine 164-170 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Nicotiana tabacum 102-106 8251629-4 1993 Such expression of the bacterial DHPS by itself resulted in a substantial overproduction of lysine, whereas plants expressing only the bacterial AK overproduced threonine. Lysine 92-98 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Nicotiana tabacum 33-37 8251629-5 1993 When both bacterial enzymes were expressed in the same plant, the level of free lysine exceeded by far the level obtained by the bacterial DHPS alone. Lysine 80-86 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Nicotiana tabacum 139-143 8251629-7 1993 Our results suggested that in tobacco plants the synthesis of both lysine and threonine is under a concerted regulation exerted by AK, DHPS, and possibly also by HSD. Lysine 67-73 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Nicotiana tabacum 135-139 8251629-8 1993 We propose that the balance between lysine and threonine synthesis is determined by competition between DHPS and HSD on limiting amounts of their common substrate 3-aspartic semialdehyde, whose level, in turn, is determined primarily by the activity of AK. Lysine 36-42 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Nicotiana tabacum 104-108 32737855-4 2021 CBP directly interacts with the C-terminal domain of Slug through its catalytic histone acetyltransferase (HAT) domain, leading to acetylation of Slug at lysines 166 and 211. Lysine 154-161 snail family transcriptional repressor 2 Homo sapiens 146-150 32737855-6 2021 Notably, Slug acetylation, mediated by CBP at lysines 166 and 211, doubles its half-life and increases its stability. Lysine 46-53 snail family transcriptional repressor 2 Homo sapiens 9-13 8373159-13 1993 This movement of the lysine residue results in the formation of a cavity on the surface of the cytochrome b5 molecule, which exposes a heme methyl and vinyl group to aqueous solvent thereby destabilizing the binding between the protein and its hydrophobic prosthetic heme group. Lysine 21-27 cytochrome b5 type A Rattus norvegicus 95-108 33615660-4 2021 The attachment of cyclic deca-arginine (cR10) modified with a single lysine linked to DABCYL to synthetic ubiquitin (Ub) and small ubiquitin-like modifier-2 (SUMO-2) scaffolds resulted in a threefold higher uptake efficacy in live cells compared to the unmodified cR10. Lysine 69-75 SUMO2 pseudogene 21 Homo sapiens 125-156 8344203-2 1993 Furin cleaves the concensus processing site -Arg-4-X-3-Lys/Arg-2-Arg-1 decreases X+1-. Lysine 55-58 arginase 2 Homo sapiens 59-70 33615660-4 2021 The attachment of cyclic deca-arginine (cR10) modified with a single lysine linked to DABCYL to synthetic ubiquitin (Ub) and small ubiquitin-like modifier-2 (SUMO-2) scaffolds resulted in a threefold higher uptake efficacy in live cells compared to the unmodified cR10. Lysine 69-75 SUMO2 pseudogene 21 Homo sapiens 158-164 33657325-7 2021 This weakening of binding strength was observed to be due to the destabilization of the interactions between ACE2 residues Glu-35, Glu-37, Tyr-83, Lys-353, and Arg-393 and the SARS-CoV-2 s-protein receptor binding domain (RBD). Lysine 147-150 vitronectin Homo sapiens 187-196 8314764-6 1993 AdoMet synthetases possess the consensus ATP-binding motif Gly-X-Gly-X-X-Gly and a putative ATP-binding Lys residue at conserved locations. Lysine 104-107 methionine adenosyltransferase I, alpha Mus musculus 0-6 33712741-4 2021 In addition, we found that OGD-induced nuclear translocation of PTEN is dependent on PTEN mono-ubiquitination at the lysine 13 residue (K13) that is mediated by neural precursor cell expressed developmentally downregulated protein 4-1 (NEDD4-1). Lysine 117-123 phosphatase and tensin homolog Rattus norvegicus 64-68 8369438-3 1993 The epsilon-Lys-216 chemical shifts in bR555 (48 ppm) and bR568 (53 ppm) are consistent with a C = N isomerization from syn in bR555 to anti in bR568. Lysine 12-15 synemin Homo sapiens 120-123 8512310-1 1993 Inactivations of chicken liver pyruvate carboxylase with N-(7-dimethylamino-4-methyl-3-coumarinyl)maleimide (DACM) and o-phthalaldehyde (o-PA) have identified cysteine and lysine residues that are essential for catalytic activity. Lysine 172-178 pyruvate carboxylase Gallus gallus 31-51 33712741-4 2021 In addition, we found that OGD-induced nuclear translocation of PTEN is dependent on PTEN mono-ubiquitination at the lysine 13 residue (K13) that is mediated by neural precursor cell expressed developmentally downregulated protein 4-1 (NEDD4-1). Lysine 117-123 phosphatase and tensin homolog Rattus norvegicus 85-89 33859801-1 2021 Human sirtuins (SIRT1-7) regulate not only deacetylation but also deacylation of fatty acid-derived acyl moieties (defatty-acylation) at the epsilon-amino group of lysine residues. Lysine 164-170 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 16-23 8389451-3 1993 3T3-L1 fibroblasts expressing an activated mutant (Lys-61) N-Ras protein exhibited a 3-fold increase in 2-deoxyglucose uptake rates compared with non-transfected cells. Lysine 51-54 NRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 59-64 7690980-1 1993 The insertion of two lysine residues (cleavage sites of cathepsin B) at the boundary of a peptide recognized by B cells (BD) and a class-II- presentable sequence (TDh) enhanced the anti-BD antibody induction capacity of this type of peptide construct, as well as production of IL2. Lysine 21-27 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 56-67 8462689-1 1993 We have recently shown that the Arg/Lys-X-Lys/Arg-Arg or Arg/Lys-X-X-X-Lys/Arg-Arg sequence serves as a signal for cleavage of precursor proteins within the constitutive secretory pathway, and this cleavage is catalyzed by furin, a mammalian homolog of the yeast Kex2 protease. Lysine 36-39 kexin KEX2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 263-267 33713703-2 2021 It has been suggested that S. cerevisiae employs an active mechanism to maintain gene expression homeostasis through Rtt109-Asf1-dependent acetylation of histone H3 on lysine 56 (H3K56). Lysine 168-174 nucleosome assembly factor ASF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 124-128 33658352-6 2021 Phosphorylated IL-17RB recruits the ubiquitin ligase tripartite motif containing 56 to add lysine-63-linked ubiquitin chains to lysine-470 of IL-17RB, which further assembles NF-kappaB activator 1 (ACT1) and other factors to propagate downstream oncogenic signaling. Lysine 91-97 TRAF3 interacting protein 2 Homo sapiens 198-202 8471039-3 1993 NN precedes NT and is separated from it by a Lys-Arg sequence. Lysine 45-48 neurotensin Rattus norvegicus 0-2 8471039-11 1993 Because two of the antigenic sequences, i.e. NN and the NN-like sequence, start with a lysine residue that is essential for recognition by their respective antisera, a micromethod by which trypsin specifically cleaves at arginine residues was developed. Lysine 87-93 neurotensin Rattus norvegicus 45-47 33658352-6 2021 Phosphorylated IL-17RB recruits the ubiquitin ligase tripartite motif containing 56 to add lysine-63-linked ubiquitin chains to lysine-470 of IL-17RB, which further assembles NF-kappaB activator 1 (ACT1) and other factors to propagate downstream oncogenic signaling. Lysine 128-134 TRAF3 interacting protein 2 Homo sapiens 198-202 33508542-10 2021 Moreover, clozapine increased the acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 residues (H3K27) in MIF promoter. Lysine 63-69 H3 clustered histone 7 Mus musculus 49-59 8468349-5 1993 Differences in the subcellular distribution and rate of post-translational modification of CD8 maintained in the ER by sequences derived from a variety of ER resident proteins suggested that the efficiency of retrieval was dependent on the sequence context of the double lysine motif and that retrieval may be initiated from multiple positions along the exocytotic pathway. Lysine 271-277 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 8428004-8 1993 Addition of a CpB inhibitor to the plasma enhanced fibrinogenolysis by thromb-UK and pro-UK by approximately 16%, consistent with the promotion of both forms by certain C-terminal lysines. Lysine 180-187 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 14-17 33492339-4 2021 KDM4A demethylates lysine 9 (H3K9me2/3) and lysine 36 (H3K36me3) methyl marks on histone H3. Lysine 19-25 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 0-5 1335425-2 1992 However the surface potential is slightly decreased (approximately 3 mV) when PLP(Lys 86)-cytochrome c and PLP(Lys 79)-cytochrome c were added. Lysine 82-85 proteolipid protein 1 Homo sapiens 78-81 1335425-2 1992 However the surface potential is slightly decreased (approximately 3 mV) when PLP(Lys 86)-cytochrome c and PLP(Lys 79)-cytochrome c were added. Lysine 111-114 proteolipid protein 1 Homo sapiens 107-110 33492339-4 2021 KDM4A demethylates lysine 9 (H3K9me2/3) and lysine 36 (H3K36me3) methyl marks on histone H3. Lysine 44-50 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 0-5 33636024-5 2021 Mechanistically, SIRT2 stabilized the hepatocyte nuclear factor 4alpha (HNF4alpha) protein by binding to and deacetylating HNF4alpha on lysine 458. Lysine 136-142 hepatic nuclear factor 4, alpha Mus musculus 38-70 1327161-2 1992 Various o- and p-quinones were assessed as oxidants of peptidyl lysine in elastin and collagen substrates in the presence and absence of divalent copper as paradigms of protein-lysine 6-oxidase (lysyl oxidase) which contains both quinone and copper cofactors. Lysine 64-70 elastin Homo sapiens 74-81 1629226-2 1992 Carboxyl-terminal sequences Ser-Lys-Leu (SKL) and Leu-Gln-Ser-Lys-Leu (LQSKL) of acyl-CoA oxidase (AOX) directed to peroxisomes the fused proteins with import-incompetent forms of AOX and catalase that had been truncated, implying that the SKL tripeptide functions as a targeting signal. Lysine 32-35 acyl-CoA oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 99-102 1629226-2 1992 Carboxyl-terminal sequences Ser-Lys-Leu (SKL) and Leu-Gln-Ser-Lys-Leu (LQSKL) of acyl-CoA oxidase (AOX) directed to peroxisomes the fused proteins with import-incompetent forms of AOX and catalase that had been truncated, implying that the SKL tripeptide functions as a targeting signal. Lysine 32-35 acyl-CoA oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 180-183 33636024-5 2021 Mechanistically, SIRT2 stabilized the hepatocyte nuclear factor 4alpha (HNF4alpha) protein by binding to and deacetylating HNF4alpha on lysine 458. Lysine 136-142 hepatic nuclear factor 4, alpha Mus musculus 72-81 1629226-2 1992 Carboxyl-terminal sequences Ser-Lys-Leu (SKL) and Leu-Gln-Ser-Lys-Leu (LQSKL) of acyl-CoA oxidase (AOX) directed to peroxisomes the fused proteins with import-incompetent forms of AOX and catalase that had been truncated, implying that the SKL tripeptide functions as a targeting signal. Lysine 62-65 acyl-CoA oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 81-97 1629226-2 1992 Carboxyl-terminal sequences Ser-Lys-Leu (SKL) and Leu-Gln-Ser-Lys-Leu (LQSKL) of acyl-CoA oxidase (AOX) directed to peroxisomes the fused proteins with import-incompetent forms of AOX and catalase that had been truncated, implying that the SKL tripeptide functions as a targeting signal. Lysine 62-65 acyl-CoA oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 99-102 33636024-5 2021 Mechanistically, SIRT2 stabilized the hepatocyte nuclear factor 4alpha (HNF4alpha) protein by binding to and deacetylating HNF4alpha on lysine 458. Lysine 136-142 hepatic nuclear factor 4, alpha Mus musculus 123-132 1629226-2 1992 Carboxyl-terminal sequences Ser-Lys-Leu (SKL) and Leu-Gln-Ser-Lys-Leu (LQSKL) of acyl-CoA oxidase (AOX) directed to peroxisomes the fused proteins with import-incompetent forms of AOX and catalase that had been truncated, implying that the SKL tripeptide functions as a targeting signal. Lysine 62-65 acyl-CoA oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 180-183 33624836-5 2021 To resolve this product quality issue, we developed an enzyme treatment method by introducing carboxypeptidase B (CpB) to clip the C-terminal lysine, leading to significantly increased main peak and an acceptable and more homogenous product quality for all the intensified processes. Lysine 142-148 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 94-112 1568468-11 1992 These in vitro and in vivo observations strongly suggest that MDP-Lys(L18) indirectly enhances the proliferation and differentiation of mouse CFU-Meg via colony-stimulating factor(s) other than IL-1, probably as a result of the stimulation of macrophages to produce IL-6. Lysine 66-69 ribosomal protein L18 Mus musculus 70-73 33624836-5 2021 To resolve this product quality issue, we developed an enzyme treatment method by introducing carboxypeptidase B (CpB) to clip the C-terminal lysine, leading to significantly increased main peak and an acceptable and more homogenous product quality for all the intensified processes. Lysine 142-148 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 114-117 1565649-6 1992 Although conserved, the lysine present in thioredoxin was shown not to be essential for its redox activity. Lysine 24-30 thioredoxin 1 Mus musculus 42-53 33596982-3 2021 Lysine-specific demethylase 5A (KDM5A, also known as JARID1A or RBP2) is a KDM5 Jumonji histone demethylase subfamily member that erases di- and tri-methyl groups from lysine 4 of histone H3. Lysine 168-174 lysine demethylase 5A Homo sapiens 0-30 1372554-10 1992 Here we show that poly(lysine), but neither NaCl nor heparin, specifically enhances the phosphorylation efficiency of lyn TPK for the peptide EDNEYTA (src peptide). Lysine 23-29 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Rattus norvegicus 151-154 33596982-3 2021 Lysine-specific demethylase 5A (KDM5A, also known as JARID1A or RBP2) is a KDM5 Jumonji histone demethylase subfamily member that erases di- and tri-methyl groups from lysine 4 of histone H3. Lysine 168-174 lysine demethylase 5A Homo sapiens 32-37 33586321-9 2021 Microscale thermophoresis studies supported our hypothesis, with AtDHDPS1 having a ~6-fold tighter lysine dissociation constant compared to AtDHDPS2, which agrees with the lower half minimal inhibitory concentration for lysine observed. Lysine 220-226 dihydrodipicolinate synthase Arabidopsis thaliana 140-148 1587790-1 1992 We have recently shown that furin, a mammalian homologue of the yeast precursor-processing endoprotease Kex2, is involved in precursor cleavage at sites marked by the Arg-X-Lys/Arg-Arg motif within the constitutive secretory pathway. Lysine 173-176 kexin KEX2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 104-108 33562796-4 2021 A prototypical histone acetyltransferase (HAT) known as general control non-repressed protein 5 (GCN5), was defined biochemically as the first transcription-linked HAT with specificity for histone H3 lysine 14. Lysine 200-206 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 56-95 16668738-17 1992 In addition, the decreased reductase activity caused by the opaque-2 mutation may explain, at least in part, the elevated concentration of lysine found in the opaque-2 endosperm. Lysine 139-145 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 60-68 16668738-17 1992 In addition, the decreased reductase activity caused by the opaque-2 mutation may explain, at least in part, the elevated concentration of lysine found in the opaque-2 endosperm. Lysine 139-145 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 159-167 33562796-4 2021 A prototypical histone acetyltransferase (HAT) known as general control non-repressed protein 5 (GCN5), was defined biochemically as the first transcription-linked HAT with specificity for histone H3 lysine 14. Lysine 200-206 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 97-101 33482060-3 2021 KDM5-C70 treatment activated the glial fibrillary acidic protein (Gfap) gene by increasing the trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 in the promoter regions and subsequently induced astrocytogenesis in NSCs. Lysine 124-130 glial fibrillary acidic protein Rattus norvegicus 33-64 1364220-4 1992 Sequence analysis of the amplified product revealed a GAG > AAG transversion at codon 26, which resulted in an amino acid substitution of lysine for glutamic acid. Lysine 141-147 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 63-66 1730031-5 1992 The second-order rate constant for the inhibition of the low-Mr plasminogen-staphylokinase complex (plasminogen lacking the kringle structures comprising the lysine-binding sites) by alpha 2-antiplasmin was about 30-fold lower (9.3 +/- 0.7.10(4) M-1 s-1, mean +/- S.D. Lysine 158-164 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 183-202 1730031-8 1992 Our results confirm and establish that rapid inhibition of plasminogen-staphylokinase by alpha 2-antiplasmin requires the availability of the lysine-binding sites in the plasminogen moiety of the complex. Lysine 142-148 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 89-108 33482060-3 2021 KDM5-C70 treatment activated the glial fibrillary acidic protein (Gfap) gene by increasing the trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 in the promoter regions and subsequently induced astrocytogenesis in NSCs. Lysine 124-130 glial fibrillary acidic protein Rattus norvegicus 66-70 1730031-9 1992 Fibrin, but not fibrinogen, reduces the inhibition rate by alpha 2-antiplasmin by competition for interaction with the lysine-binding site. Lysine 119-125 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 59-78 32745625-2 2021 Its enzymatic activity involves a histone acetyltransferase module (HATm) that acetylates multiple lysine residues on the N-terminal tails of histones H2B and H3 and a deubiquitination module (DUBm) that triggers co-transcriptional deubiquitination of histone H2B. Lysine 99-105 histone H2B Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 252-263 1730582-3 1992 The pyridoxal 5"-phosphate binding lysine in mouse ODC was identified as lysine 69 of the mouse sequence by reduction of the purified holoenzyme form with NaB[3H]4 followed by digestion of the carboxymethylated protein with endoproteinase Lys-C, radioactive peptide mapping using reversed-phase high pressure liquid chromatography and gas-phase peptide sequencing. Lysine 35-41 ornithine decarboxylase, structural 1 Mus musculus 51-54 1730582-3 1992 The pyridoxal 5"-phosphate binding lysine in mouse ODC was identified as lysine 69 of the mouse sequence by reduction of the purified holoenzyme form with NaB[3H]4 followed by digestion of the carboxymethylated protein with endoproteinase Lys-C, radioactive peptide mapping using reversed-phase high pressure liquid chromatography and gas-phase peptide sequencing. Lysine 73-79 ornithine decarboxylase, structural 1 Mus musculus 51-54 1730582-6 1992 Using a similar procedure to analyze ODC labeled by reaction with [5-14C]DFMO, it was found that lysine 69 and cysteine 360 formed covalent adducts with the inhibitor. Lysine 97-103 ornithine decarboxylase, structural 1 Mus musculus 37-40 32841743-2 2021 In the case of Gcn5, the target is the epsilon-amino group of lysine primarily on histones. Lysine 62-68 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 15-19 1531511-5 1992 Cathepsin B/L-like activity was determined with Bz-Val-Lys-Lys-Arg-AFC, elastase-like activity with MeOSuc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Val-AFC, tryptase-like activity with Z-Ala-Ala-Lys-AFC, trypsin-like activity with Z-Gly-Gly-Arg-AFC and dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP) IV-like activity with Ala-Pro-AFC. Lysine 55-58 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 0-11 32890768-2 2021 Gcn5 (KAT2A) is a histone acetyltransferase that catalyzes the post-translational modification at multiple positions of histone H3 through the transfer of acetyl groups to the free amino group of lysine residues. Lysine 196-202 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 0-4 32890768-2 2021 Gcn5 (KAT2A) is a histone acetyltransferase that catalyzes the post-translational modification at multiple positions of histone H3 through the transfer of acetyl groups to the free amino group of lysine residues. Lysine 196-202 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 6-11 33211385-3 2021 SLC7A1/CAT1 is a transporter responsible for the uptake of cationic amino acids (arginine, lysine, and ornithine) essential for cellular growth. Lysine 91-97 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 1685472-1 1991 Lysyl oxidase (EC 1.4.3.13) initiates the crosslinking of collagens and elastin by catalyzing oxidative deamination of the epsilon-amino group in certain lysine and hydroxylysine residues. Lysine 154-160 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 0-13 1716854-6 1991 This base substitution predicted the replacement of a positively charged lysine by a neutral asparagine (K59N), an amino acid change consistent with the more electronegative charge of the ALAD-2 subunit. Lysine 73-79 aminolevulinate dehydratase Homo sapiens 188-192 33211385-3 2021 SLC7A1/CAT1 is a transporter responsible for the uptake of cationic amino acids (arginine, lysine, and ornithine) essential for cellular growth. Lysine 91-97 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Homo sapiens 7-11 33058867-12 2021 Of the acetyltransferases responsible for H3K9ac, cholangiocytes predominantly express Lysine Acetyltransferases 2A (KAT2A). Lysine 87-93 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 2A Mus musculus 117-122 1761369-8 1991 The preferential stability of fos-jun heterodimer over the jun-jun and fos-fos homodimers is primarily due to the side chains Asp b1, Glu g1, Asp b2, Glu e2, Glu g2, Glu g3, and Lys a5 of the fos helix, and Arg c1, Lys g1, Lys b2, Lys e2, Arg e4, and Glu g4 of the jun helix. Lysine 178-181 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 30-33 33010070-2 2021 In this study, we show that histone H2B mono-ubiquitination (H2Bub) at lysine 123 was maintained at a low level in the yeast state, whereas it increased significantly during yeast-to-hyphae transition and decreased when hyphae converted to yeast. Lysine 71-77 histone H2B Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 28-39 33349663-5 2021 We show, molecularly, that the interaction of the 6B strain with epithelial cells leads to chromatin remodelling within the IL-11 promoter in a KDM6B-dependent manner, where KDM6B specifically demethylates histone H3 lysine 27 dimethyl. Lysine 217-223 interleukin 11 Mus musculus 124-129 1681991-5 1991 The iontophoretic application of CCK reduced these attenuating effects of DA, LY 171555 and SKF 38393 + LY 171555. Lysine 78-80 cholecystokinin Rattus norvegicus 33-36 33349663-5 2021 We show, molecularly, that the interaction of the 6B strain with epithelial cells leads to chromatin remodelling within the IL-11 promoter in a KDM6B-dependent manner, where KDM6B specifically demethylates histone H3 lysine 27 dimethyl. Lysine 217-223 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 144-149 33349663-5 2021 We show, molecularly, that the interaction of the 6B strain with epithelial cells leads to chromatin remodelling within the IL-11 promoter in a KDM6B-dependent manner, where KDM6B specifically demethylates histone H3 lysine 27 dimethyl. Lysine 217-223 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 174-179 33981480-1 2021 Lysine demethylase 6B (KDM6B) is a histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase that serves as a key mediator of gene transcription. Lysine 46-52 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 23-28 1883932-6 1991 Each lysine residue that was added to Lys2 decreased by one order of magnitude the concentration of peptide required to reverse the charge on the vesicle; equivalently it increased by one order of magnitude the binding affinity of the peptides for the PS vesicles. Lysine 5-11 aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase-phosphopantetheinyl transferase Homo sapiens 38-42 33414463-1 2021 Lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B (KDM6B), a stress-inducible H3K27me3 demethylase, plays oncogenic or antitumoral roles in malignant tumors depending on the type of tumor cell. Lysine 0-6 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 36-41 1674697-8 1991 It is concluded that in this cell type (i) somatostatin-14 is exclusively generated by dibasic cleavage at the Arg-2-Lys-1 site of the intact precursor with concomitant production of prosomatostatin[1-76], and (ii) no direct interactions between the monobasic and dibasic processing domains occur. Lysine 117-120 somatostatin Homo sapiens 43-58 1674697-8 1991 It is concluded that in this cell type (i) somatostatin-14 is exclusively generated by dibasic cleavage at the Arg-2-Lys-1 site of the intact precursor with concomitant production of prosomatostatin[1-76], and (ii) no direct interactions between the monobasic and dibasic processing domains occur. Lysine 117-120 arginase 2 Homo sapiens 111-116 33414441-5 2021 Mechanism dissection revealed that ADT decreases the EHF transcription via relieving the AR binding to different androgen-responsive elements, which then promotes the expression and enzymatic activity of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), consequently catalyzing tri-methylation lysine 27 of histone H3 for transcriptional repression of its downstream genes to promote the NED. Lysine 280-286 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 204-231 32698753-0 2021 QSAR Modeling, Molecular Docking and Molecular Dynamics Simulations Studies of Lysine-Specific Demethylase 1 (LSD1) Inhibitors as Anticancer Agents. Lysine 79-85 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 110-114 1901730-2 1991 It reacts with lysine residues connected with aminotransferase activity and the binding of 1 mol of reduced bis-PLP/enzyme monomer abrogates catalytic activity. Lysine 15-21 proteolipid protein 1 Homo sapiens 112-115 1901730-6 1991 The amino acid sequence of the radioactive peptide, elucidated by Edman degradation, revealed that a specific lysine residue of monomeric 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase has reacted with bis-PLP. Lysine 110-116 proteolipid protein 1 Homo sapiens 192-195 33153976-1 2021 BACKGROUND: The chromodomain (CD) of HP1 proteins is an established H3K9me3 reader that also binds H1, EHMT2 and H3K23 lysine-methylated targets. Lysine 119-125 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 103-108 2001710-1 1991 The histidine at position 55 of the amino acid sequence of the Escherichia coli single-stranded DNA binding protein was replaced by tyrosine, glutamic acid, lysine, phenylalanine, and isoleucine. Lysine 157-163 single-stranded DNA-binding protein Escherichia coli 80-115 33162067-8 2021 In addition, activation of GCN2 as measured by increased phosphorylation of eIF2alpha Ser51 during the deprivation of Arg, Leu, and Lys combined and of Arg alone was sustained for up to 8 h of deprivation. Lysine 132-135 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2A Bos taurus 76-85 1988940-3 1991 Inhibition of DNA ligase I activity by pyridoxal 5"-phosphate also indicated the presence of a reactive lysine residue in the catalytic domain of the enzyme. Lysine 104-110 DNA ligase 1 Bos taurus 14-26 33340793-4 2021 The Jumonji domain protein 3 (JMJD3) is a specific histone demethylase of trimethylation at lysine 27 of histone-H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 92-98 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 4-28 1685643-3 1991 This mutation at codon 200 changes glutamic acid coded by GAG to lysine coded by AAG. Lysine 65-71 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 81-84 1980002-8 1990 ORF2 is responsible for AEC resistance and lysine production due to a feedback-resistant aspartokinase. Lysine 43-49 hypothetical protein Corynebacterium glutamicum 0-4 33340793-4 2021 The Jumonji domain protein 3 (JMJD3) is a specific histone demethylase of trimethylation at lysine 27 of histone-H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 92-98 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 30-35 33340793-4 2021 The Jumonji domain protein 3 (JMJD3) is a specific histone demethylase of trimethylation at lysine 27 of histone-H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 92-98 H3 clustered histone 7 Mus musculus 105-115 33378746-1 2020 Histone modifications, specifically in the lysine residues of histone H3, have been implicated in lifespan regulation in several model organisms. Lysine 43-49 H3 clustered histone 7 Mus musculus 62-72 2247846-6 1990 These mutations would result in amino acid substitutions of lysine, leucine, or arginine for the normal glutamine at position 61 in the N-ras protein. Lysine 60-66 NRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 136-141 33378746-7 2020 Furthermore, early GH intervention increased expression of histone H3 acetylation at multiple lysine residues in a tissue-specific manner. Lysine 94-100 H3 clustered histone 7 Mus musculus 59-69 2261483-3 1990 Direct examination of the formation and breakdown of the ES complex shows its formation occurs within milliseconds at 25 degrees C. The best heptapeptide substrate, Dns-Pro-Lys-Arg-Ala-Pro-Trp-Val, is cleaved only between the Arg-Ala (P1-P1") bond with kinetic parameters kcat = 380 s-1 and Km = 3.7 x 10(-4) M. The presence of Lys or Arg in the P1 and P2 positions yields high-turnover substrates. Lysine 173-176 crystallin gamma F, pseudogene Homo sapiens 346-355 33391046-3 2020 Studies have reported that the reduction in lysine 16 of histone H4 acetylation coheres with autophagy induction. Lysine 44-50 histone cluster 2, H4 Rattus norvegicus 57-67 2170024-4 1990 The combined substitution of two noncontinuous sequences of cathepsin D (lysine 203 and amino acids 265-292) into the analogous positions of glycopepsinogen resulted in phosphorylation of the oligosaccharides of the expressed chimeric molecule. Lysine 73-79 cathepsin D Xenopus laevis 60-71 33008594-7 2020 General control nonderepressible 2 and AMP-activated protein kinase were involved in lysine deprivation-mediated inhibition of mTORC1. Lysine 85-91 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 4 Homo sapiens 0-34 33298158-8 2020 Chromatin immunoprecipitation and Western blot analyses found that GSK-J4 treatment elevated the levels of the Kdm6a and Kdm6b epigenetic target, the repressive mark of tri-methylated lysine 27 on histone 3, on osteogenic genes leading to repression of Runx2 and Alkaline Phosphatase expression. Lysine 184-190 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 121-126 2121129-3 1990 These domains are covalently modified with lipoyl groups bound in amide linkage to the N6-amino groups of specific lysine residues, and the cofactors perform essential roles in the formation and transfer of acetyl groups by the dehydrogenase (E1p) and acetyltransferase (E2p) subunits. Lysine 115-121 acetyltransferase Escherichia coli 243-269 33299050-3 2020 Here, we identify new unnatural lysine analogues as substrates for human methyltransferases SETD7, SETD8, G9a and GLP. Lysine 32-38 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 106-109 1973689-8 1990 In the apoA-IV-3 allele we identified a single G to A substitution that converts the glutamic acid (GAG) at position 230 of the mature protein to a lysine (AAG), thus adding 2 positive charge units to the apoA-IV-1 isoprotein (pI 4.97) and forming the more basic apoA-IV-3 isoprotein (pI 5.08). Lysine 148-154 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 156-159 33299050-5 2020 Our results demonstrate that these lysine analogues are mono-, di-, and trimethylated to a different extent by trimethyltransferases G9a and GLP. Lysine 35-41 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 133-136 2188100-3 1990 Substitution of a highly conserved lysine residue in the kinase domain abolished GCN2 regulatory function in vivo and its ability to autophosphorylate in vitro, indicating that GCN2 acts as a protein kinase in stimulating GCN4 expression. Lysine 35-41 serine/threonine-protein kinase GCN2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 177-181 33232677-1 2020 KDM4B is a lysine-specific demethylase with a preferential activity on H3K9 tri/di-methylation (H3K9me3/2)-modified histones. Lysine 11-17 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 4B Mus musculus 0-5 33318631-0 2020 LSD1: more than demethylation of histone lysine residues. Lysine 41-47 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-4 2119043-4 1990 Administration of OKY-046, ONO-3708, AA-861 and LY-171883 for 12 weeks suppressed the elevation of serum GOT and GPT levels and histopathological changes in CCl4-induced chronic liver injury. Lysine 48-50 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 4 Mus musculus 157-161 2110898-3 1990 The C-terminal Lys-58 in the A chain is highly susceptible to removal by a carboxypeptidase-B-like activity causing the formation of des-Lys58-beta 2-microglobulin. Lysine 15-18 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 75-93 33318631-5 2020 In this review, we analyze the molecular mechanism by which LSD1 displays its dual effect on gene expression (related to the specific lysine target), placing final emphasis on the use of pharmacological inhibitors of its activity in future clinical studies to fight cancer. Lysine 134-140 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 60-64 32154934-5 2020 A crucial component of small ubiquitin-related modifiers (SUMOs) E3 ligase, RANBP2, is activated by SIRT1 and it is indispensable for FTO SUMOylation at Lysine (K)-216 site that promotes FTO degradation. Lysine 153-159 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 100-105 2155113-1 1990 The residual motion of spin labels bound to cysteine beta 93 and to lysines of methemoglobin has been studied by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy. Lysine 68-75 hemoglobin subunit gamma 2 Homo sapiens 79-92 32916306-9 2020 Furthermore, changes in the plasma metabolites glycine, betaine, methionine and lysine (associated with the S-adenosylmethionine cycle) were also associated with altered striatal DAT expression. Lysine 80-86 solute carrier family 6 member 3 Homo sapiens 179-182 2295684-15 1990 These data suggest that transient increases in [Ca2+]i may be required for the migration of human neutrophils on poly-D-lysine-coated glass in the presence of serum by allowing them to release from previous sites of attachment. Lysine 120-126 carbonic anhydrase 2 Homo sapiens 48-51 33256805-1 2020 BACKGROUND: The histone methyltransferase SETDB1 (also known as ESET) represses genes and various types of transposable elements, such as endogenous retroviruses (ERVs) and integrated exogenous retroviruses, through a deposition of trimethylation on lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9me3) in mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs). Lysine 250-256 H3 clustered histone 7 Mus musculus 262-272 33823549-5 2021 We further show that DDX19A binds to tri-methylated lysine 27 of histone 3 (H3K27me3) and it regulates gene expression through the removal of transcription promoting R-loops. Lysine 52-58 DEAD-box helicase 19A Homo sapiens 21-27 33823549-6 2021 Our results uncover a novel transcriptional regulatory cascade where the downregulation of genes is dependent on the LSD1 mediated demethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4). Lysine 159-165 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 117-121 33223508-7 2020 Further mechanistic studies demonstrated that histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) catalyzed by SETD2 interacted with the promoter of CXCL1 to regulate its transcription and downstream signaling pathways, contributing to tumorigenesis in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 57-63 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 1 Homo sapiens 144-149 33789098-4 2021 SIRT2 complexes with BRCA1-BARD1 and deacetylates conserved lysines in the BARD1 RING domain, interfacing BRCA1, which promotes BRCA1-BARD1 heterodimerization and consequently BRCA1-BARD1 stability, nuclear retention, and localization to DNA damage sites, thus contributing to efficient HR. Lysine 60-67 BRCA1 associated RING domain 1 Homo sapiens 75-80 32649985-6 2020 Upon ROS exposure, UNG2 is deacetylated at lysine 78 by histone deacetylases, which prevents the UNG2-UHRF1 interaction. Lysine 43-49 ubiquitin like with PHD and ring finger domains 1 Homo sapiens 102-107 33789098-4 2021 SIRT2 complexes with BRCA1-BARD1 and deacetylates conserved lysines in the BARD1 RING domain, interfacing BRCA1, which promotes BRCA1-BARD1 heterodimerization and consequently BRCA1-BARD1 stability, nuclear retention, and localization to DNA damage sites, thus contributing to efficient HR. Lysine 60-67 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 106-111 33789098-4 2021 SIRT2 complexes with BRCA1-BARD1 and deacetylates conserved lysines in the BARD1 RING domain, interfacing BRCA1, which promotes BRCA1-BARD1 heterodimerization and consequently BRCA1-BARD1 stability, nuclear retention, and localization to DNA damage sites, thus contributing to efficient HR. Lysine 60-67 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 106-111 33789098-4 2021 SIRT2 complexes with BRCA1-BARD1 and deacetylates conserved lysines in the BARD1 RING domain, interfacing BRCA1, which promotes BRCA1-BARD1 heterodimerization and consequently BRCA1-BARD1 stability, nuclear retention, and localization to DNA damage sites, thus contributing to efficient HR. Lysine 60-67 BRCA1 associated RING domain 1 Homo sapiens 75-80 33789098-4 2021 SIRT2 complexes with BRCA1-BARD1 and deacetylates conserved lysines in the BARD1 RING domain, interfacing BRCA1, which promotes BRCA1-BARD1 heterodimerization and consequently BRCA1-BARD1 stability, nuclear retention, and localization to DNA damage sites, thus contributing to efficient HR. Lysine 60-67 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 106-111 33789098-4 2021 SIRT2 complexes with BRCA1-BARD1 and deacetylates conserved lysines in the BARD1 RING domain, interfacing BRCA1, which promotes BRCA1-BARD1 heterodimerization and consequently BRCA1-BARD1 stability, nuclear retention, and localization to DNA damage sites, thus contributing to efficient HR. Lysine 60-67 BRCA1 associated RING domain 1 Homo sapiens 75-80 33113107-2 2021 The recent discovery in 2006 of the genetic defect antiquitin (ALDH7A1, OMIM #266100) has helped to understand the underlying mechanism, which is the accumulation of neurotoxic intermediates in the lysine catabolic pathway. Lysine 198-204 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 63-70 33104714-0 2020 Alternative isoforms of KDM2A and KDM2B lysine demethylases negatively regulate canonical Wnt signaling. Lysine 40-46 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 24-29 33771929-4 2021 In a high WNT environment, a lysine within the highly conserved ZF-NC domain of ZIC5 is SUMOylated, which decreases formation of the TCF/ZIC co-repressor complex and shifts the balance towards transcription factor function. Lysine 29-35 zinc finger protein of the cerebellum 5 Mus musculus 80-84 33771929-4 2021 In a high WNT environment, a lysine within the highly conserved ZF-NC domain of ZIC5 is SUMOylated, which decreases formation of the TCF/ZIC co-repressor complex and shifts the balance towards transcription factor function. Lysine 29-35 zinc finger protein of the cerebellum 1 Mus musculus 80-83 33799631-0 2021 The G-Protein-Coupled Estrogen Receptor (GPER) Regulates Trimethylation of Histone H3 at Lysine 4 and Represses Migration and Proliferation of Ovarian Cancer Cells In Vitro. Lysine 89-95 G protein-coupled estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 41-45 33104714-2 2020 Here, we demonstrate that alternative isoforms of the KDM2A and KDM2B lysine demethylases have the ability to negatively regulate canonical Wnt signaling. Lysine 70-76 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 54-59 33104725-5 2020 UBE2L6-mediated ubiquitination of 3D requires a cystine at residue 86 in UBE2L6, and lysines at residues 169 and 321 in 3D. Lysine 85-92 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 L6 Homo sapiens 0-6 33097091-2 2020 The tandem Tudor domain (TTD) of UHRF1 is well-characterized as a reader of lysine 9 di- and tri-methylation on histone H3 (H3K9me2/me3) and, more recently, lysine 126 di- and tri-methylation on DNA ligase 1 (LIG1K126me2/me3). Lysine 76-82 ubiquitin like with PHD and ring finger domains 1 Homo sapiens 33-38 33815817-3 2021 We use chromatin immunoprecipitation-qPCR to quantify tri-methylation at histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4me3) and 27 (H3K27me3) in the ANK1 gene in entorhinal cortex from donors with high (n = 59) or low (n = 29) Alzheimer"s disease pathology. Lysine 83-89 ankyrin 1 Homo sapiens 127-131 33097091-2 2020 The tandem Tudor domain (TTD) of UHRF1 is well-characterized as a reader of lysine 9 di- and tri-methylation on histone H3 (H3K9me2/me3) and, more recently, lysine 126 di- and tri-methylation on DNA ligase 1 (LIG1K126me2/me3). Lysine 157-163 ubiquitin like with PHD and ring finger domains 1 Homo sapiens 33-38 32679234-6 2020 The interaction between miR-93-5p and lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B (KDM6B) was identified using dual-luciferase reporter assay, and ChIP was used to validate the relationship between KDM6B and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha). Lysine 38-44 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 74-79 33033262-2 2020 Here, we demonstrate that the histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) demethylase JMJD3 plays conflicting roles in mouse reprogramming. Lysine 41-47 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 89-94 33023569-7 2020 Second, the 203 DMRs were enriched in epigenetic marks corresponding to enhancer regions, including monomethylation of lysine 4 and acetylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (respectively H3K4me1 and H3K27ac). Lysine 147-153 histone H3.3 Nicotiana tabacum 160-170 16805798-8 2006 Upon transfection of hippocampal neurones with an enzymatically inactive mutant of TACE, NCAM-stimulated neurite outgrowth was inhibited without affecting neurite outgrowth on poly-l-lysine, showing that proteolytic processing of NCAM by the metalloprotease TACE is involved in NCAM-mediated neurite outgrowth. Lysine 176-189 ADAM metallopeptidase domain 17 Homo sapiens 83-87 34896750-0 2022 BTK-inhibitor drug covalent binding to lysine in human serum albumin using LC-MS/MS. Lysine 39-45 Bruton tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 0-3 32901907-3 2020 KDM2A and KDM2B (Lysine (K)-specific demethylase 2A / B) are histone demethylases modulating the accessibility of ribosomal genes, thereby regulating their transcription. Lysine 17-23 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 0-5 32736194-4 2020 In this study, by searching for kinds of lysine acetyltransferases inhibitors, we showed that SI-2 hydrochloride (SI-2), a specific inhibitor of lysine acetyltransferase KAT13B (lysine acetyltransferases 13B), specifically blocks NLRP3 inflammasome activation both in mice in vivo and in human cells ex vivo. Lysine 41-47 nuclear receptor coactivator 3 Mus musculus 170-176 34968781-4 2022 The results showed that aa 2491-2580 affected the degradation of BRCA2, especially lysine (Lys) 2497. Lysine 83-89 BRCA2 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 65-70 34968781-4 2022 The results showed that aa 2491-2580 affected the degradation of BRCA2, especially lysine (Lys) 2497. Lysine 91-94 BRCA2 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 65-70 32736194-4 2020 In this study, by searching for kinds of lysine acetyltransferases inhibitors, we showed that SI-2 hydrochloride (SI-2), a specific inhibitor of lysine acetyltransferase KAT13B (lysine acetyltransferases 13B), specifically blocks NLRP3 inflammasome activation both in mice in vivo and in human cells ex vivo. Lysine 145-151 nuclear receptor coactivator 3 Mus musculus 170-176 32736194-4 2020 In this study, by searching for kinds of lysine acetyltransferases inhibitors, we showed that SI-2 hydrochloride (SI-2), a specific inhibitor of lysine acetyltransferase KAT13B (lysine acetyltransferases 13B), specifically blocks NLRP3 inflammasome activation both in mice in vivo and in human cells ex vivo. Lysine 145-151 nuclear receptor coactivator 3 Mus musculus 170-176 34922149-0 2022 The lysine at position 151 of the duck hepatitis A virus 1 2C protein is critical for its NTPase activities. Lysine 4-10 inosine triphosphatase Homo sapiens 90-96 32666581-1 2020 Diagnosing MPNST can be challenging, but genetic alterations recently identified in polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) core component genes, EED and SUZ12, resulting in global loss of the histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) epigenetic mark, represent drivers of malignancy and a valuable diagnostic tool. Lysine 200-206 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 143-146 34922149-7 2022 These results indicate that lysine at position 151 of the DHAV-1 2C protein is very important for NTPase activity. Lysine 28-34 inosine triphosphatase Homo sapiens 98-104 34922149-8 2022 Here, we demonstrated and partially characterized that the DHAV-1 2C protein has NTPase activity and showed that mutation of the lysine in the conserved Walker A impairs that activity. Lysine 129-135 inosine triphosphatase Homo sapiens 81-87 34974029-4 2022 We revealed that the activity of the fusion gene chimera EWSR1-FLI1, the genetic driver of Ewing sarcoma, leads to lower expression of the gene SPARC in these tumors, likely due to enriched acetylation marks of the histone H3 lysine 27 at regions including the SPARC promoter and potential enhancers. Lysine 226-232 Fli-1 proto-oncogene, ETS transcription factor Homo sapiens 63-67 32892476-4 2020 We profiled the transcriptome using RNA-sequencing (N = 3/time-point) and genome-wide trimethylation of lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4me3; an active transcription marker) using chromatin immunoprecipitation and sequencing (ChIP-Seq; N = 2/time-point). Lysine 104-110 H3 clustered histone 7 Mus musculus 116-126 34957905-6 2021 Direct DNA sequencing of the beta-globin gene revealed heterozygosity for a missense mutation at codon 59 (AAG>ATG), causing a lysine to methionine substitution (beta59(E3)Lys Met; HBB: c.179A>T). Lysine 127-133 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 107-110 34957905-6 2021 Direct DNA sequencing of the beta-globin gene revealed heterozygosity for a missense mutation at codon 59 (AAG>ATG), causing a lysine to methionine substitution (beta59(E3)Lys Met; HBB: c.179A>T). Lysine 172-175 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 107-110 34966788-3 2021 Mounting experiment evidence demonstrated the acetylation of a single-lysine residue K280 in the PHF6* was a critical event for the formation of pathological Tau amyloid deposits. Lysine 70-76 PHD finger protein 6 Homo sapiens 97-101 32879443-5 2020 We demonstrated that knockdown of JMJD8 increased the interaction of SETDB1 and phosphoinositide-dependent kinase 1 (PDK1) with AKT1 and resulted in enhanced trimethylation of AKT1 at lysine 142 (K142), which is crucial for cell membrane recruitment, phosphorylation, and activation of AKT. Lysine 184-190 pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 117-121 32970693-5 2020 In this study, we identified a functional putative nuclear localization signal (NLS) of PNKP located in the linker region, and showed that lysine 138 (K138), arginine 139 (R139) and arginine 141 (R141) residues therein are critically important for nuclear localization. Lysine 139-145 polynucleotide kinase 3'-phosphatase Homo sapiens 88-92 32885980-4 2020 Such an open-form conformation is utilized to recognize lysine 142 methylated DNMT1, a cosolvent, and an NMR fragment screening hit, respectively, as revealed by the complex crystal structures. Lysine 56-62 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 78-83 34569136-0 2021 Structural studies provide new insights into the role of lysine acetylation on substrate recognition by CARM1 and inform the design of potent peptidomimetic inhibitors. Lysine 57-63 coactivator associated arginine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 104-109 34569136-3 2021 In this study, (bio)chemical and structural approaches were applied to specifically probe the impact of acetylation of Lys 18 in the histone H3 tail peptide on peptide recognition by the protein methyltransferase CARM1. Lysine 119-122 coactivator associated arginine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 213-218 34569136-6 2021 While the co-crystal structures reveal that lysine acetylation results in minor conformational differences for both CARM1 and the H3 peptide, acetylation of Lys 18 does lead to additional interactions (Van der Waals and hydrogen bonding) and likely reduces the cost of desolvation upon binding, resulting in increased affinity. Lysine 44-50 coactivator associated arginine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 116-121 34569136-8 2021 These findings provide new insights both into the mechanism of crosstalk between arginine methylation and lysine acetylation and inform the design of potent peptidomimetic CARM1 inhibitors. Lysine 106-112 coactivator associated arginine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 172-177 32387364-4 2020 In order to increase the OTE, human adult Hb (HbA) was subjected to triple modifications, i.e., alphaalpha-fumaryl crosslink at Lys-99(alpha), carboxymethylation at Val-1(alpha) and 8-arm PEG-based polymerization. Lysine 128-131 keratin 90, pseudogene Homo sapiens 46-49 34893559-2 2022 Histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methylation at promoters is deposited by SET1 family methyltransferases acting within conserved multiprotein complexes known as COMPASS. Lysine 10-16 Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase set-1;SET domain-containing protein Caenorhabditis elegans 67-71 32387364-5 2020 Crosslink at Lys-99(alpha) and carboxymethylation at Val-1(alpha) synergistically led to a T-like quaternary structure of HbA. Lysine 13-16 keratin 90, pseudogene Homo sapiens 122-125 32911802-1 2020 Deposition of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methylation at promoters is catalyzed by the SET1/COMPASS complex and is associated with context-dependent effects on gene expression and local changes in chromatin organization. Lysine 25-31 Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase set-1;SET domain-containing protein Caenorhabditis elegans 86-90 34925656-1 2021 Background: Lysine-specific demethylase 1A (KDM1A) is a histone demethylation enzyme and a crucial epigenetic factor for multiple pathological pathways that mediate carcinogenesis and immunogenicity. Lysine 12-18 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 44-49 34963932-0 2021 Novel Lysine-Rich Delivery Peptides of Plant Origin ERD and Human S100: The Effect of Carboxyfluorescein Conjugation, Influence of Aromatic and Proline Residues, Cellular Internalization, and Penetration Ability. Lysine 6-12 S100 calcium binding protein A4 Homo sapiens 66-70 34418551-3 2021 Here we show that Arabidopsis UBC13A and UBC13B, the major drivers of lysine 63 (K63)-linked polyubiquitination, directly interact with PARPs/PARGs. Lysine 70-76 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme 36 Arabidopsis thaliana 41-47 32843577-9 2020 We show that Fe65 relies on the lysine acetyltransferase Tip60 for nuclear translocation. Lysine 32-38 amyloid beta precursor protein binding family B member 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 34860858-12 2021 Taken together, our study demonstrated that the KAT ActG could induce the acetylation of GtfB and GtfC enzymatically in S. mutans, providing insights into the function of lysine acetylation in bacterial virulence and pathogenicity. Lysine 171-177 actin, gamma 1 Rattus norvegicus 52-56 32843577-9 2020 We show that Fe65 relies on the lysine acetyltransferase Tip60 for nuclear translocation. Lysine 32-38 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 57-62 32906688-1 2020 Enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit (EZH2), the catalytic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), regulates genes involved in cell lineage and differentiation through methylating lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 210-216 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 59-63 34688635-2 2021 Here, we first revealed the role of histone lysine-specific demethylase 5D (KDM5D) in CRC in males. Lysine 44-50 lysine demethylase 5D Homo sapiens 76-81 32785353-3 2020 In the AnK peptide system (A = alanine, K = lysine), a structural transition from tubes to ribbons has been shown to occur upon an increase of the peptide length, n, from 6 to 8. Lysine 44-50 ankyrin 1 Homo sapiens 7-10 34601098-4 2021 The lysine 312 residue (K312) was selected as the target site in ANXA1 because it is associated with SIRT2, and its mimic (K312Q) and silent (K312R) mutants were then established through site mutagenesis. Lysine 4-10 annexin A1 Homo sapiens 65-70 34396798-0 2021 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition and promoted renal fibrosis through Jagged-1/Notch signaling pathway. Lysine 0-6 jagged canonical Notch ligand 1 Rattus norvegicus 108-116 32943985-10 2020 XIST promoted methylation of histone H3 methylation at lysine 4 by enhancing the stability of lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2C (KMT2C) mRNA. Lysine 55-61 inactive X specific transcripts Mus musculus 0-4 34767799-9 2021 A specific arginine-to-lysine change in the highest affinity cyclic peptide reduced TAR binding by 10-fold, suggesting that TBP-derived cyclic peptides use an arginine-fork motif to recognize the TAR major-groove while differentiating the mode of binding from other TAR-targeting molecules. Lysine 23-29 TATA-box binding protein Homo sapiens 124-127 32943985-10 2020 XIST promoted methylation of histone H3 methylation at lysine 4 by enhancing the stability of lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2C (KMT2C) mRNA. Lysine 94-100 inactive X specific transcripts Mus musculus 0-4 34885830-1 2021 Dihydroorotase (DHOase), a dimetalloenzyme containing a carbamylated lysine within the active site, is a member of the cyclic amidohydrolase family, which also includes allantoinase (ALLase), dihydropyrimidinase (DHPase), hydantoinase, and imidase. Lysine 69-75 dihydroorotase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-14 32822602-1 2020 KAT5 encodes an essential lysine acetyltransferase, previously called TIP60, which is involved in regulating gene expression, DNA repair, chromatin remodeling, apoptosis, and cell proliferation; but it remains unclear whether variants in this gene cause a genetic disease. Lysine 26-32 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 0-4 32822602-1 2020 KAT5 encodes an essential lysine acetyltransferase, previously called TIP60, which is involved in regulating gene expression, DNA repair, chromatin remodeling, apoptosis, and cell proliferation; but it remains unclear whether variants in this gene cause a genetic disease. Lysine 26-32 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 70-75 32139900-8 2020 In addition, lysine 418 (K418) and lysine 249 (K249) were shown to be of critical importance in regulating PARP1 ubiquitination and degradation by WWP2. Lysine 13-19 WW domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Rattus norvegicus 147-151 34885830-1 2021 Dihydroorotase (DHOase), a dimetalloenzyme containing a carbamylated lysine within the active site, is a member of the cyclic amidohydrolase family, which also includes allantoinase (ALLase), dihydropyrimidinase (DHPase), hydantoinase, and imidase. Lysine 69-75 dihydroorotase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 16-22 34837126-9 2022 Furthermore, we observed that LPS treatment cannot cause ubiquitination of the lysine site (K105 and K144) mutant of FTL. Lysine 79-85 ferritin light polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 117-120 32139900-8 2020 In addition, lysine 418 (K418) and lysine 249 (K249) were shown to be of critical importance in regulating PARP1 ubiquitination and degradation by WWP2. Lysine 35-41 WW domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Rattus norvegicus 147-151 34696588-6 2021 It is found that the process of transimination involving serine and PLP at the active site of the SHMT enzyme takes place through different elementary steps such as the formation of the first geminal diamine intermediate (GDI1), transfer of a proton from the substrate serine to the phenolic oxygen of PLP, followed by another proton transfer from PLP to the amine nitrogen of lysine with the formation of the second geminal diamine intermediate (GDI2), and finally, detachment of the active site lysine residue from PLP to produce the external aldimine. Lysine 377-383 GDP dissociation inhibitor 2 Homo sapiens 447-451 32166393-1 2020 The solute carrier family 6 member 14 (SLC6A14) protein imports and concentrates all neutral amino acids as well as the two cationic acids lysine and arginine into the cytoplasm of different cell types. Lysine 139-145 solute carrier family 6 member 14 Homo sapiens 4-37 32166393-1 2020 The solute carrier family 6 member 14 (SLC6A14) protein imports and concentrates all neutral amino acids as well as the two cationic acids lysine and arginine into the cytoplasm of different cell types. Lysine 139-145 solute carrier family 6 member 14 Homo sapiens 39-46 34803610-2 2021 SETD1A is a chromatin remodeler that influences gene expression through the modulation of mono- di- and trimethylation marks on Histone-H3-Lysine-4 (H3K4me1/2/3). Lysine 139-145 H3 clustered histone 7 Mus musculus 128-138 32586983-1 2020 Pygopus 2 (Pygo2) is a coactivator of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling that can bind bi- or trimethylated lysine 4 of histone-3 (H3K4me2/3) and participate in chromatin reading and writing. Lysine 100-106 catenin (cadherin associated protein), beta 1 Mus musculus 42-54 34331108-15 2021 Interestingly, significant reduction in total histone 3 acetylation and on specific lysine residues (lysine 9, 14, 18, and 27 on histone 3) was associated with significant protein downregulation of a series of lysine acetyltransferases (KAT3A, KAT3B, KAT2A, KAT2B, and KAT5). Lysine 84-90 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 251-256 34331108-15 2021 Interestingly, significant reduction in total histone 3 acetylation and on specific lysine residues (lysine 9, 14, 18, and 27 on histone 3) was associated with significant protein downregulation of a series of lysine acetyltransferases (KAT3A, KAT3B, KAT2A, KAT2B, and KAT5). Lysine 84-90 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 269-273 34331108-15 2021 Interestingly, significant reduction in total histone 3 acetylation and on specific lysine residues (lysine 9, 14, 18, and 27 on histone 3) was associated with significant protein downregulation of a series of lysine acetyltransferases (KAT3A, KAT3B, KAT2A, KAT2B, and KAT5). Lysine 210-216 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 251-256 32592127-7 2020 Analyses of binding dynamics revealed that the variant Lysine-35 mediated consistent high-affinity interactions with C13 at the allosteric site, possibly forming the molecular basis of the selectivity of C13 as well as its high binding free energy as estimated. Lysine 55-61 homeobox C13 Homo sapiens 117-120 34619147-1 2021 Unique among metazoan repressive histone methyltransferases, G9a and GLP, which chiefly target histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9), require dimerization for productive H3K9 mono (me1)- and dimethylation (me2) in vivo. Lysine 105-111 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 61-64 32592127-7 2020 Analyses of binding dynamics revealed that the variant Lysine-35 mediated consistent high-affinity interactions with C13 at the allosteric site, possibly forming the molecular basis of the selectivity of C13 as well as its high binding free energy as estimated. Lysine 55-61 homeobox C13 Homo sapiens 204-207 32236560-3 2020 We previously found that ASXL1 forms together with BAP1 a complex that can deubiquitinylate mono-ubiquitinylated lysine 119 on Histone H2A (H2AK119ub1), a Polycomb repressive mark. Lysine 113-119 ASXL transcriptional regulator 1 Homo sapiens 25-30 34409953-10 2021 LINC01232 epigenetically repressed the KLF2 expression via binding to enhancer of EZH2, EZH2 was capable of binding to promoter regions of KLF2 to induce histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 165-171 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 82-86 34409953-10 2021 LINC01232 epigenetically repressed the KLF2 expression via binding to enhancer of EZH2, EZH2 was capable of binding to promoter regions of KLF2 to induce histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 165-171 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 88-92 32747680-3 2020 The enzymatic activity of MOF, PCAF and GCN5 acetyltransferases towards histone peptides bearing lysine analogs was evaluated using MALDI-TOF MS assays. Lysine 97-103 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 40-44 34859147-2 2021 Using chromatin state profiling we identify an association of NRAS-mutants with bivalent Histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) and broad H3K4me3 domains. Lysine 100-106 NRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 62-66 32324922-2 2020 Among the numerous chromatin modifiers identified in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana), MORF RELATED GENE 1 (MRG1) and MRG2 have redundant functions in reading histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3). Lysine 172-178 MRG family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 120-124 34831074-6 2021 Moreover, the pattern of trimethylation of histone H3 lysine-27 is affected by NHA9, again in an RB-dependent manner. Lysine 54-60 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Mus musculus 97-99 32324387-4 2020 Here, we showed that arsenite interacts with ZNF598 protein in cells and exposure of human skin fibroblasts to arsenite resulted in significant decreases in the ubiquitination levels of lysine residues 138 and 139 in RPS10, and lysine 8 in RPS20, which are regulatory post-translational modifications important in ribosome-associated protein quality control. Lysine 186-192 zinc finger protein 598, E3 ubiquitin ligase Homo sapiens 45-51 34681949-2 2021 The histone methyltransferase G9a (euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2, EHMT2), which mostly mediates mono- and dimethylation by histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9), influences gene expression involved in embryonic development and tissue differentiation. Lysine 151-157 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 4-81 34681949-2 2021 The histone methyltransferase G9a (euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2, EHMT2), which mostly mediates mono- and dimethylation by histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9), influences gene expression involved in embryonic development and tissue differentiation. Lysine 151-157 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 83-88 34681759-7 2021 Furthermore, KDM7A overexpression decreased the enrichment of di-methylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2) and H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me2) on the promoter of DGAT2. Lysine 91-97 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 7A Mus musculus 13-18 32324387-4 2020 Here, we showed that arsenite interacts with ZNF598 protein in cells and exposure of human skin fibroblasts to arsenite resulted in significant decreases in the ubiquitination levels of lysine residues 138 and 139 in RPS10, and lysine 8 in RPS20, which are regulatory post-translational modifications important in ribosome-associated protein quality control. Lysine 228-234 zinc finger protein 598, E3 ubiquitin ligase Homo sapiens 45-51 32690000-1 2020 BACKGROUND: The transcription coactivators CREB binding protein (CBP) and p300 are highly homologous acetyltransferases that mediate histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) at regulatory elements such as enhancers and promoters. Lysine 143-149 CREB binding protein Mus musculus 43-63 32690000-1 2020 BACKGROUND: The transcription coactivators CREB binding protein (CBP) and p300 are highly homologous acetyltransferases that mediate histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) at regulatory elements such as enhancers and promoters. Lysine 143-149 CREB binding protein Mus musculus 65-68 32651355-8 2020 Mechanistically, LINC01446 could widely interact with histone lysine-specific demethylase LSD1 and recruit LSD1 to the Ras-related dexamethasone-induced 1 (RASD1) promoter, thereby suppressing RASD1 transcription. Lysine 62-68 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 90-94 34681759-7 2021 Furthermore, KDM7A overexpression decreased the enrichment of di-methylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2) and H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me2) on the promoter of DGAT2. Lysine 117-123 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 7A Mus musculus 13-18 32459093-6 2020 DS@MA-LS was designed to prolong blood circulation and deshield PEG shell under MMP2 cleavage to expose lysine and target overexpressed ATB0,+ for enhanced tumor distribution and cancer cellular uptake. Lysine 104-110 solute carrier family 1 member 5 Homo sapiens 136-140 34610305-5 2021 Manipulation of broad histone marks and enhancer elements by overexpressing the histone H3 lysine 9/36 tri-demethylase KDM4A impacts RT across 11% of the genome. Lysine 91-97 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 119-124 32378752-6 2020 By binding to a component of the epigenetic modification complex enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), ANRIL could maintain lysine residue 27 of histone 3 (H3K27me3) levels in the promoter of ERBB receptor feedback inhibitor 1 (ERRFI1), which is a tumour suppressor gene in CCA. Lysine 122-128 CDKN2B antisense RNA 1 Homo sapiens 101-106 34303036-0 2021 Biphenyl substituted lysine derivatives as recognition elements for the matrix metalloproteinases MMP-2 and MMP-9. Lysine 21-27 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 108-113 34303036-6 2021 The synthesized biphenyl substituted lysine derivatives showed IC50-values in the low nanomolar concentration range against MMP-2 (ligands 3a-d: 3 nM to 8 microM, ligands 4a-d: 45 nM to 350 microM) and low micromolar range against MMP-9 (ligands 3a-d: 350 nM to 60 microM, ligands 4a-d: 5 microM to 600 microM), with a selectivity up to more than 160-fold for MMP-2. Lysine 37-43 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 231-236 32379508-4 2020 Inhibition of an epigenetic enzyme is a potential treatment of cSCC.Areas covered: We provide an overview of the development of inhibitors targeting the lysine demethylase, LSD1 (KDM1A), the first histone demethylase discovered. Lysine 153-159 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 179-184 34498354-0 2021 The lysine methyltransferase SETD2 is a dynamically expressed regulator of early neural crest development. Lysine 4-10 SET domain containing 2 Gallus gallus 29-34 34498354-1 2021 SETD2 is a histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) tri-methylase that is upregulated in response to neural crest induction. Lysine 22-28 SET domain containing 2 Gallus gallus 0-5 32376690-7 2020 Accordingly, GCN5- and HAT1-catalyzed acetylation of specific lysine residues on histones H3 and H4 was stimulated by polyamines. Lysine 62-68 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 2A Mus musculus 13-17 34498354-7 2021 These results suggest that SETD2 activity is essential for early neural crest development, further demonstrating that lysine methylation is an important mechanism regulating the neural crest. Lysine 118-124 SET domain containing 2 Gallus gallus 27-32 34155695-6 2021 The H3 lysine residues influenced by ACLY were in accordance with GCN5 targets, using GCN5 knock-down and overexpression we showed that ACLY and GCN5 functioned in the same pathway for histone H3 acetylation. Lysine 7-13 ATP citrate lyase Homo sapiens 37-41 32318688-3 2020 We engineered bovine embryonic fibroblasts (BEFs) for the doxycycline-inducible expression of a biologically active, truncated form of murine Kdm4b, a demethylase that removes histone 3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) and H3K36me3 marks. Lysine 186-192 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 4B Mus musculus 142-147 34473995-5 2021 Here we demonstrate that the BD of Caenorhabditis elegans SMARCA4/BRG1, a core SWI/SNF subunit, recognizes acetylated lysine 14 of histone H3 (H3K14ac), similar to its Homo sapiens ortholog. Lysine 118-124 Histone H3 Caenorhabditis elegans 131-141 32459472-5 2020 Here, using the lysine reactive mass spectrometry cleavable cross-linker DSSO, we found that the C-terminal domain of the Arabidopsis H+-ATPase 2 (AHA2) cross-linked extensively with the actuator, nucleotide-binding, and phosphorylation domains, suggesting that the C-terminal domain regulates the catalytic cycle by modulating the relative positions of these domains. Lysine 16-22 H[+]-ATPase 2 Arabidopsis thaliana 134-145 32459472-5 2020 Here, using the lysine reactive mass spectrometry cleavable cross-linker DSSO, we found that the C-terminal domain of the Arabidopsis H+-ATPase 2 (AHA2) cross-linked extensively with the actuator, nucleotide-binding, and phosphorylation domains, suggesting that the C-terminal domain regulates the catalytic cycle by modulating the relative positions of these domains. Lysine 16-22 H[+]-ATPase 2 Arabidopsis thaliana 147-151 34630544-1 2021 Dihydroorotase (DHOase) possesses a binuclear metal center in which two Zn ions are bridged by a posttranslationally carbamylated lysine. Lysine 130-136 dihydroorotase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-14 32636834-8 2020 We have also found lysine residues in FOXP3 required for MDM2-mediated ubiquitination. Lysine 19-25 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 57-61 34630544-1 2021 Dihydroorotase (DHOase) possesses a binuclear metal center in which two Zn ions are bridged by a posttranslationally carbamylated lysine. Lysine 130-136 dihydroorotase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 16-22 34650987-2 2021 In Drosophila, CBP mediated acetylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27ac) is a known hallmark of gene activation regulated by trithorax group proteins (trxG). Lysine 54-60 nejire Drosophila melanogaster 15-18 32371394-1 2020 Sirtuins (e.g., human Sirt1-7) catalyze the removal of acyl groups from lysine residues in proteins in an NAD+-dependent manner, and loss of sirtuin deacylase activity correlates with the development of aging-related diseases. Lysine 72-78 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 22-29 34573442-4 2021 ATP citrate lyase (ACLY) is a nucleo-cytoplasmic enzyme that produces acetyl coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA), which is the required acetyl donor for lysine acetylation by HATs. Lysine 141-147 ATP citrate lyase Homo sapiens 0-17 34573442-4 2021 ATP citrate lyase (ACLY) is a nucleo-cytoplasmic enzyme that produces acetyl coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA), which is the required acetyl donor for lysine acetylation by HATs. Lysine 141-147 ATP citrate lyase Homo sapiens 19-23 32542505-1 2020 BACKGROUND: Lysyl oxidase is an extracellular regulatory enzyme with an imperative role in interlinking of collagen and elastin by oxidizing lysine residues. Lysine 141-147 elastin Canis lupus familiaris 120-127 32695416-2 2020 In complex with E2 (di-hydro-lipo-amide succinyltransferase, DLST) and E3 (dihydrolipo-amide de-hydrogenase, DLD) components, DHTKD1 is involved in lysine and tryptophan catabolism by catalysing the oxidative de-carboxyl-ation of 2-oxoadipate (2OA) in mitochondria. Lysine 148-154 dihydrolipoamide S-succinyltransferase Homo sapiens 61-65 34551331-7 2022 These highlight retained protein backbone integrity in collagen and elastin whilst Lys"s ability to form several imine bonded Lys-Lys species suggests striking similarities to crosslinking via lysyloxidase catalysis in vivo. Lysine 83-86 elastin Homo sapiens 68-75 33173715-1 2020 Microbial rhodopsin is a large family of membrane proteins having seven transmembrane helices (TM1-7) with an all-trans retinal (ATR) chromophore that is covalently bound to Lys in the TM7. Lysine 174-177 tropomyosin 3 Homo sapiens 95-100 34604175-4 2021 We previously showed site-specific acetylation at three different lysine residues increases TrxR1 activity by reducing the levels of linked dimers and low activity TrxR1 tetramers. Lysine 66-72 thioredoxin reductase 1 Homo sapiens 92-97 32579679-11 2020 Generation of FDP-Lys and hydrogen peroxide increased in TR-MUL5 cells under hypoxic condition, which was abrogated by SMOX inhibitor MDL72527. Lysine 18-21 spermine oxidase Rattus norvegicus 119-123 34604175-4 2021 We previously showed site-specific acetylation at three different lysine residues increases TrxR1 activity by reducing the levels of linked dimers and low activity TrxR1 tetramers. Lysine 66-72 thioredoxin reductase 1 Homo sapiens 164-169 34604175-7 2021 Mass spectrometry confirmed aspirin-induced acetylation at multiple lysine residues in TrxR1. Lysine 68-74 thioredoxin reductase 1 Homo sapiens 87-92 34495967-2 2021 ALDH7A1 encodes alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde dehydrogenase in lysine catabolism. Lysine 64-70 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 0-7 34495967-2 2021 ALDH7A1 encodes alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde dehydrogenase in lysine catabolism. Lysine 64-70 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 16-60 32084453-3 2020 Jumonji domain-containing protein 3 (Jmjd3), a trimethylated lysine 27 in histone 3 (H3K27me3) demethylase, can be activated by nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB), further regulating the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines and resulting in neuroinflammation. Lysine 61-67 lysine demethylase 6B Rattus norvegicus 0-35 34424706-9 2021 Molecular docking of the CXCR4/NOTA-CP01 complex suggested that the Lys, Arg, and NOTA of this ligand have a strong polar interaction with the key residues of CXCR4, which explains the tight affinity of (64Cu)NOTA-CP01 for CXCR4. Lysine 68-71 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 25-30 32084453-3 2020 Jumonji domain-containing protein 3 (Jmjd3), a trimethylated lysine 27 in histone 3 (H3K27me3) demethylase, can be activated by nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB), further regulating the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines and resulting in neuroinflammation. Lysine 61-67 lysine demethylase 6B Rattus norvegicus 37-42 34424706-9 2021 Molecular docking of the CXCR4/NOTA-CP01 complex suggested that the Lys, Arg, and NOTA of this ligand have a strong polar interaction with the key residues of CXCR4, which explains the tight affinity of (64Cu)NOTA-CP01 for CXCR4. Lysine 68-71 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 159-164 34424706-9 2021 Molecular docking of the CXCR4/NOTA-CP01 complex suggested that the Lys, Arg, and NOTA of this ligand have a strong polar interaction with the key residues of CXCR4, which explains the tight affinity of (64Cu)NOTA-CP01 for CXCR4. Lysine 68-71 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 223-228 32476569-4 2021 Deubiquitinase PSMD14/POH1 prevents IRF3 from autophagic degradation by cleaving the K27-linked poly-ubiquitin chains at lysine 313 on IRF3 to maintain its basal level and IRF3-mediated type I IFN activation. Lysine 121-127 proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 14 Homo sapiens 15-21 34400522-9 2021 Keap1 was required for viral induction of G9a-GLP lysine methyltransferase binding and H3K9me2 modification at cytokine genes. Lysine 50-56 kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 Mus musculus 0-5 32476569-4 2021 Deubiquitinase PSMD14/POH1 prevents IRF3 from autophagic degradation by cleaving the K27-linked poly-ubiquitin chains at lysine 313 on IRF3 to maintain its basal level and IRF3-mediated type I IFN activation. Lysine 121-127 proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 14 Homo sapiens 22-26 32528730-6 2020 In contrast, activation of SIRT1 increased autophagy in chondrocytes by the deacetylation of lysine residues on crucial autophagy proteins (Beclin1, ATG5, ATG7, LC3). Lysine 93-99 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 27-32 34456745-6 2021 Mass spectrometry analyses identified lysine 166 (K166) in Rac1 as a residue targeted by SIRT1. Lysine 38-44 Rac family small GTPase 1 Homo sapiens 59-63 34456745-6 2021 Mass spectrometry analyses identified lysine 166 (K166) in Rac1 as a residue targeted by SIRT1. Lysine 38-44 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 89-94 32528730-6 2020 In contrast, activation of SIRT1 increased autophagy in chondrocytes by the deacetylation of lysine residues on crucial autophagy proteins (Beclin1, ATG5, ATG7, LC3). Lysine 93-99 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 140-147 34447387-3 2021 Similar to ubiquitin, ISG15 covalently conjugates to lysine residues in substrate proteins in a process called ISGylation. Lysine 53-59 ISG15 ubiquitin-like modifier Mus musculus 22-27 32528730-6 2020 In contrast, activation of SIRT1 increased autophagy in chondrocytes by the deacetylation of lysine residues on crucial autophagy proteins (Beclin1, ATG5, ATG7, LC3). Lysine 93-99 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 alpha Homo sapiens 161-164 32466590-1 2020 The deubiquitination of histone H2A on lysine 119 by 2A-DUB/MYSM1, BAP1, USP16, and other enzymes is required for key cellular processes, including transcriptional activation, apoptosis, and cell cycle control, during normal hematopoiesis and tissue development, and in tumor cells. Lysine 39-45 Myb like, SWIRM and MPN domains 1 Homo sapiens 53-59 34088988-3 2021 In preliminary studies, we found that KDM4A (lysine-specific histone demethylase 4) was overexpressed in MPM. Lysine 45-51 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 38-43 32466590-1 2020 The deubiquitination of histone H2A on lysine 119 by 2A-DUB/MYSM1, BAP1, USP16, and other enzymes is required for key cellular processes, including transcriptional activation, apoptosis, and cell cycle control, during normal hematopoiesis and tissue development, and in tumor cells. Lysine 39-45 Myb like, SWIRM and MPN domains 1 Homo sapiens 60-65 34289358-2 2021 Combinatorial chromatin state profiling of 46 melanoma samples reveals an association of NRAS mutants with bivalent histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) and Polycomb repressive complex 2. Lysine 127-133 NRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 89-93 32453339-3 2020 In this study, we found that the enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), which catalyzes the methylation at lysine 27 of histone H3, is a target of USP7 and is stabilized by USP7-mediated deubiquitination. Lysine 104-110 ubiquitin specific peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 144-148 34252134-7 2021 Similarly, we introduced lysine-to-arginine mutations in constitutively active Rac1 to inhibit site-specific ubiquitination and analyze this effect on Rac1 signaling output and ubiquitination. Lysine 25-31 Rac family small GTPase 1 Homo sapiens 79-83 34110772-3 2021 Here, we analyzed a series of selective inhibitors acting on multidomain proteins CBP and p300 that contain both lysine acetyltransferase and bromodomains and are responsible for the recognition and enzymatic modification of lysine residues. Lysine 113-119 CREB binding protein Mus musculus 82-85 32453339-3 2020 In this study, we found that the enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), which catalyzes the methylation at lysine 27 of histone H3, is a target of USP7 and is stabilized by USP7-mediated deubiquitination. Lysine 104-110 ubiquitin specific peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 170-174 32477007-11 2020 EZH2-mediated histone 3 trimethylated on lysine 27 (H3K27me3), a marker of silent chromatin conformation, at the FOSB promoter inhibited it expression. Lysine 41-47 FBJ osteosarcoma oncogene B Mus musculus 113-117 34110772-3 2021 Here, we analyzed a series of selective inhibitors acting on multidomain proteins CBP and p300 that contain both lysine acetyltransferase and bromodomains and are responsible for the recognition and enzymatic modification of lysine residues. Lysine 113-119 E1A binding protein p300 Mus musculus 90-94 32490171-4 2020 Therefore, miR-155 inhibits the methylation modification of histone H3 on the 27th lysine. Lysine 83-89 microRNA 155 Homo sapiens 11-18 34110772-3 2021 Here, we analyzed a series of selective inhibitors acting on multidomain proteins CBP and p300 that contain both lysine acetyltransferase and bromodomains and are responsible for the recognition and enzymatic modification of lysine residues. Lysine 225-231 CREB binding protein Mus musculus 82-85 34110772-3 2021 Here, we analyzed a series of selective inhibitors acting on multidomain proteins CBP and p300 that contain both lysine acetyltransferase and bromodomains and are responsible for the recognition and enzymatic modification of lysine residues. Lysine 225-231 E1A binding protein p300 Mus musculus 90-94 34217316-1 2021 The Jumonji domain-containing protein-3 (JMJD3) is a histone demethylase that regulates the trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 124-130 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 4-39 29185849-4 2020 Monoubiquitylation of KRAS at lysine 147 (mUbRAS) enhances Ras activation and promotes signaling through the RAF and Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase (PI3K) signaling pathways. Lysine 30-36 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 22-26 34217316-1 2021 The Jumonji domain-containing protein-3 (JMJD3) is a histone demethylase that regulates the trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 124-130 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 41-46 34156114-5 2021 More importantly, GCN5 could mediate SOX9 acetylation at lysine 62 (K62) to enhance SOX9 binding to FGF1 or PDGFalpha promoter and promote FGF1 or PDGFalpha synthesis and GMC proliferation. Lysine 57-63 SRY-box transcription factor 9 Rattus norvegicus 37-41 34156114-5 2021 More importantly, GCN5 could mediate SOX9 acetylation at lysine 62 (K62) to enhance SOX9 binding to FGF1 or PDGFalpha promoter and promote FGF1 or PDGFalpha synthesis and GMC proliferation. Lysine 57-63 SRY-box transcription factor 9 Rattus norvegicus 84-88 32496146-9 2020 Majority of BPA analogs interacted with TBG forming a salt bridge interaction at Lys-270. Lysine 81-84 serpin family A member 7 Homo sapiens 40-43 34267496-10 2021 We identified that EPHA2 rs137853199 is degraded via the ubiquitin-proteasomal pathway through a lysine-48 (K48) residue linkage. Lysine 97-103 EPH receptor A2 Homo sapiens 19-24 32242892-2 2020 The substrate binding site of ASCT2 was proposed to be specific for small amino acids with neutral side chains, excluding basic substrates such as lysine. Lysine 147-153 solute carrier family 1 member 5 Homo sapiens 30-35 34447288-10 2021 ANGPTL4, aurora kinase A (AURKA), a mitotic kinase, and Tat-interacting protein p60 kDa (Tip60), a lysine acetyltransferase, associated with chromatin in the ANGPTL4 overexpressing cells but not in cells that expressed endogenous levels of ANGPTL4. Lysine 99-105 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 56-87 34447288-10 2021 ANGPTL4, aurora kinase A (AURKA), a mitotic kinase, and Tat-interacting protein p60 kDa (Tip60), a lysine acetyltransferase, associated with chromatin in the ANGPTL4 overexpressing cells but not in cells that expressed endogenous levels of ANGPTL4. Lysine 99-105 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 89-94 32242892-4 2020 Therefore, we tested whether basic amino acids with side chains shorter than lysine can interact with the ASCT2 binding site. Lysine 77-83 solute carrier family 1 member 5 Homo sapiens 106-111 32352380-3 2020 PRDM9 subsequently catalyzes tri-methylation of lysine 4 and lysine 36 of Histone H3 in nearby nucleosomes. Lysine 48-54 PR domain containing 9 Mus musculus 0-5 34080430-6 2021 Molecular dynamics simulation revealed that both Nb10 and TiNb9 bind to native S100A9 homo-dimer by forming ionic interactions with the positively charged Lys residue-rich patches on the protein surface. Lysine 155-158 S100 calcium binding protein A9 Homo sapiens 79-85 34194459-3 2021 Here we reveal the functions of two Arabidopsis thaliana homologs of human lysine-specific demethylase1-like1, LDL1 and LDL2, in the maintenance of methyl groups at lysine 4 of histone H3 and in plant immunity to Pseudomonas syringae infection. Lysine 75-81 LSD1-like2 Arabidopsis thaliana 120-124 34194459-3 2021 Here we reveal the functions of two Arabidopsis thaliana homologs of human lysine-specific demethylase1-like1, LDL1 and LDL2, in the maintenance of methyl groups at lysine 4 of histone H3 and in plant immunity to Pseudomonas syringae infection. Lysine 165-171 LSD1-like2 Arabidopsis thaliana 120-124 32352380-3 2020 PRDM9 subsequently catalyzes tri-methylation of lysine 4 and lysine 36 of Histone H3 in nearby nucleosomes. Lysine 61-67 PR domain containing 9 Mus musculus 0-5 32352380-3 2020 PRDM9 subsequently catalyzes tri-methylation of lysine 4 and lysine 36 of Histone H3 in nearby nucleosomes. Lysine 61-67 H3 clustered histone 7 Mus musculus 74-84 32035039-3 2020 Microbial transglutaminase (mTG) that catalyzes isopeptide bond formation between proteinaceous or peptidic glutamines and lysines, provides many favorable properties that are beneficial for the manufacturing of these conjugates. Lysine 123-130 protease, serine 3 Mus musculus 28-31 34322674-4 2021 Fibrotic remodeling depends on deposition and crosslinking of collagen by lysyl oxidase (LOX), an enzyme that catalyzes the deamination of lysine and hydroxylysine residues, facilitating intra/intermolecular covalent bonds. Lysine 139-145 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 74-87 34322674-4 2021 Fibrotic remodeling depends on deposition and crosslinking of collagen by lysyl oxidase (LOX), an enzyme that catalyzes the deamination of lysine and hydroxylysine residues, facilitating intra/intermolecular covalent bonds. Lysine 139-145 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 89-92 34973011-2 2021 In previous work, we reported that the circadian transcription factor CLOCK and its heterodimer partner BMAL1 suppress the transcriptional activity of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) by acetylating a lysine cluster located in its hinge region between the DNA- and ligand-binding domains. Lysine 201-207 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator like Homo sapiens 104-109 32094206-3 2020 In this study, we demonstrate that Ezh2, which represses gene expression through methylation of histone 3 lysine 27, was essential for repression of numerous genes, including genes encoding innate lymphocyte transcription factors, specifically in murine B lymphocyte progenitors, but these cells maintained their B lymphocyte identity. Lysine 106-112 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 35-39 34740826-7 2021 Our results indicate that lysine 343 localized in the SAND domain of SKIL constitutes a target for RNF111 ubiquitylation and demonstrate that RNF111 E3 ubiquitin ligase function specifically targets SKI and SKIL ubiquitylation and degradation upon TGF-beta pathway activation. Lysine 26-32 SKI like proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 69-73 34740826-7 2021 Our results indicate that lysine 343 localized in the SAND domain of SKIL constitutes a target for RNF111 ubiquitylation and demonstrate that RNF111 E3 ubiquitin ligase function specifically targets SKI and SKIL ubiquitylation and degradation upon TGF-beta pathway activation. Lysine 26-32 SKI like proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 207-211 32256210-2 2020 JMJD2A is a transcriptional co-factor and enzyme that catalyzes the demethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 and 36 (H3K9 and H3K36). Lysine 96-102 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 0-6 32232156-5 2020 The stability and catalytic function of DUSP6 are maintained through conjugation of small ubiquitin-like modifier-1 (SUMO1) and SUMO2/3 at lysine-234 (K234), which is disrupted during oxidation through transcriptional up-regulation of SUMO-deconjugating enzyme, SENP1, causing DUSP6 degradation by ubiquitin-proteasome. Lysine 139-145 dual specificity phosphatase 6 Mus musculus 277-282 35239138-2 2022 The trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine-27 (H3K27me3) is a critical epigenetic event that is controlled by Jumonji domain-containing protein-3 (JMJD3). Lysine 36-42 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 110-145 35239138-2 2022 The trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine-27 (H3K27me3) is a critical epigenetic event that is controlled by Jumonji domain-containing protein-3 (JMJD3). Lysine 36-42 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 147-152 32191225-2 2020 Here, we tested the ability of the clinically proven inhibitor of the lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A) iadademstat (ORY-100) to target SOX2-driven CSC in breast cancer. Lysine 70-76 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 101-105 35338668-7 2022 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assay revealed that L-theanine enhances acetylations of Lys-9 and Lys-14 residues of histone H3 within chromatin surrounding the promoter region of gp91-phox gene. Lysine 86-89 cytochrome b-245 beta chain Homo sapiens 178-187 35338668-7 2022 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assay revealed that L-theanine enhances acetylations of Lys-9 and Lys-14 residues of histone H3 within chromatin surrounding the promoter region of gp91-phox gene. Lysine 96-99 cytochrome b-245 beta chain Homo sapiens 178-187 32191225-2 2020 Here, we tested the ability of the clinically proven inhibitor of the lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A) iadademstat (ORY-100) to target SOX2-driven CSC in breast cancer. Lysine 70-76 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 106-111 32191225-2 2020 Here, we tested the ability of the clinically proven inhibitor of the lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A) iadademstat (ORY-100) to target SOX2-driven CSC in breast cancer. Lysine 70-76 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 145-149 35636128-0 2022 Synthesis, biological evaluation and docking studies of methylene bearing cyanopyrimidine derivatives possessing a hydrazone moiety as potent Lysine specific demethylase-1 (LSD1) inhibitors: A promising anticancer agents. Lysine 142-148 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 173-177 32215184-1 2020 The histone 3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methyltransferase (HMT) DOT1L is known to play a critical role for growth and survival of MLL-rearranged leukemia. Lysine 14-20 histamine N-methyltransferase Homo sapiens 51-54 35590288-1 2022 BACKGROUND: Lysine-specific histone demethylase 3A (KDM3A) is a potent histone modifier that is frequently implicated in the progression of several malignancies. Lysine 12-18 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 3A Mus musculus 52-57 31948749-4 2020 In addition, we observed that WDR5 promoted the binding of Myc to CARM1 promoter by interacting with Myc and inducing histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3). Lysine 128-134 coactivator associated arginine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 66-71 35447080-0 2022 CDYL1-dependent decrease in lysine crotonylation at DNA double-strand break sites functionally uncouples transcriptional silencing and repair. Lysine 28-34 chromodomain Y like Homo sapiens 0-5 35447080-3 2022 Here, we identify a CDYL1-dependent local decrease in the transcriptionally active marks histone lysine crotonylation (Kcr) and crotonylated lysine 9 of H3 (H3K9cr) at AsiSI-induced DSBs, which correlates with transcriptional silencing. Lysine 97-103 chromodomain Y like Homo sapiens 20-25 35447080-3 2022 Here, we identify a CDYL1-dependent local decrease in the transcriptionally active marks histone lysine crotonylation (Kcr) and crotonylated lysine 9 of H3 (H3K9cr) at AsiSI-induced DSBs, which correlates with transcriptional silencing. Lysine 141-147 chromodomain Y like Homo sapiens 20-25 32131390-1 2020 With-no-lysine (K)-1 (WNK1) is the founding member of family of four protein kinases with atypical placement of catalytic lysine that play important roles in regulating epithelial ion transport. Lysine 8-14 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1b Danio rerio 22-26 35579947-5 2022 Mechanistically, hnRNPA1 bound with SUMO2 at the lysine 113 residue via KRASG12D-induced hyperactivation of SUMOylation, which enabled its interaction with TSG101 to enhance hnRNPA1 packaging and transmission via EVs. Lysine 49-55 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 36-41 35634322-13 2022 Accordingly, EtOH-EVs were found to be enriched with mRNA for the euchromatin histone lysine methyltransferase (Ehm2t/G9a), an enzyme that reduces chromatin accessibility through histone-3 lysine-9 di-methylation (H3K9me2). Lysine 189-195 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 118-121 32131390-1 2020 With-no-lysine (K)-1 (WNK1) is the founding member of family of four protein kinases with atypical placement of catalytic lysine that play important roles in regulating epithelial ion transport. Lysine 122-128 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1b Danio rerio 22-26 31726157-1 2020 The fabrication of an amperometric lysine biosensor is described in this study, wherein nanoparticles (NPs) of lysine oxidase (LOx) are covalently immobilized onto gold electrode (AuE). Lysine 35-41 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 111-125 35507647-5 2022 Mechanistically, we supported that extracellular AKG binds with a purinergic receptor, P2RX4, to initiate the solute carrier family 25 member 11 (SLC25A11)-dependent nucleus translocation of intracellular AKG and subsequently induces demethylation of lysine 27 on histone 3 (H3K27) in the seprina1e promoter region to decrease hepatic gluconeogenesis. Lysine 251-257 solute carrier family 25 (mitochondrial carrier oxoglutarate carrier), member 11 Mus musculus 110-144 35507647-5 2022 Mechanistically, we supported that extracellular AKG binds with a purinergic receptor, P2RX4, to initiate the solute carrier family 25 member 11 (SLC25A11)-dependent nucleus translocation of intracellular AKG and subsequently induces demethylation of lysine 27 on histone 3 (H3K27) in the seprina1e promoter region to decrease hepatic gluconeogenesis. Lysine 251-257 solute carrier family 25 (mitochondrial carrier oxoglutarate carrier), member 11 Mus musculus 146-154 31726157-1 2020 The fabrication of an amperometric lysine biosensor is described in this study, wherein nanoparticles (NPs) of lysine oxidase (LOx) are covalently immobilized onto gold electrode (AuE). Lysine 35-41 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 127-130 35513262-2 2022 (1) CBX2, a key component of the canonical PRC1 complex, is an epigenetic reader, recognizing trimethylated lysine on histone 3 (H3K27me3) (2) and is overexpressed in metastatic neuroendocrine prostate cancer. Lysine 108-114 chromobox 2 Homo sapiens 4-8 31544977-8 2020 Mechanistically, AGG-induced cytoplasmic SIRT1 deacetylated a Lys residue on the cytoplasmic domain of lysosome-associated membrane protein 1 (LAMP1), an autolysosomal protein, resulting in lipophagy and senescence. Lysine 62-65 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 41-46 32120841-5 2020 In the present study, we identified the specific NTD of RORalpha2 that enhances prostate tumor progression and proliferation via lysine methylation-mediated recruitment of coactivator complex pontin/Tip60. Lysine 129-135 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 199-204 35158021-9 2022 Mechanistically, SIRT1 interacts with heat shock 70 kDa protein 4 (HSPA4) and deacetylates it at 305, 351 and 605 lysine residues. Lysine 114-120 heat shock protein 4 Mus musculus 38-65 35158021-9 2022 Mechanistically, SIRT1 interacts with heat shock 70 kDa protein 4 (HSPA4) and deacetylates it at 305, 351 and 605 lysine residues. Lysine 114-120 heat shock protein 4 Mus musculus 67-72 32147995-1 2020 As a member of the histone lysine-specific demethylase family, KDM1A plays a pivotal role in biological processes including signal transduction, chromatin reprogramming, embryo development, hematopoiesis, glucose and lipid metabolism. Lysine 27-33 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 63-68 35434944-12 2022 This recruited the WD repeat domain 5 (WDR5)/mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) complex to increase the trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3); resulting in upregulation of lymphoid enhancer-binding factor 1 (LEF1), matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP9), C-C motif chemokine ligand 20 (CCL20), and E2F transcription factor 2 (E2F2). Lysine 130-136 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 222-247 35434944-12 2022 This recruited the WD repeat domain 5 (WDR5)/mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) complex to increase the trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3); resulting in upregulation of lymphoid enhancer-binding factor 1 (LEF1), matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP9), C-C motif chemokine ligand 20 (CCL20), and E2F transcription factor 2 (E2F2). Lysine 130-136 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 249-253 35278430-1 2022 Jumonji domain-containing protein-3 (JMJD3), a histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase, promotes endothelial regeneration, but its function in neointimal hyperplasia (NIH) of arteriovenous fistulas (AVF) has not been explored. Lysine 58-64 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 0-35 35278430-1 2022 Jumonji domain-containing protein-3 (JMJD3), a histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase, promotes endothelial regeneration, but its function in neointimal hyperplasia (NIH) of arteriovenous fistulas (AVF) has not been explored. Lysine 58-64 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 37-42 32046321-5 2020 In this study, we designed engineered GOx, which was made readily available for single-step modification with a redox mediator (phenazine ethosulfate, PES) on its surface via a lysine residue rationally introduced into the enzyme. Lysine 177-183 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 38-41 35472077-7 2022 Additional biochemical, cellular, proteomic, and genomic analyses demonstrated that ADPRylation of H2B-D51 inhibits p300-mediated acetylation of H2B at many Lys residues. Lysine 157-160 E1A binding protein p300 Mus musculus 116-120 31914694-1 2020 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), a well-known methyltransferase, mediates histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) and plays a crucial role in several kidney disease models. Lysine 88-94 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 0-27 35403872-6 2022 Mechanistically, we found that SMURF2 directly binds, ubiquitinates and stabilizes ADAR1p110 in an E3 ubiquitin ligase-dependent manner, through ADAR1p110 ubiquitination at lysine-744 (K744). Lysine 173-179 SMAD specific E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Homo sapiens 31-37 35403872-6 2022 Mechanistically, we found that SMURF2 directly binds, ubiquitinates and stabilizes ADAR1p110 in an E3 ubiquitin ligase-dependent manner, through ADAR1p110 ubiquitination at lysine-744 (K744). Lysine 173-179 Cbl proto-oncogene like 2 Homo sapiens 99-118 35119221-4 2022 Moreover, CDYL facilitates histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) deposition at the Kcnb1 intron region thus silencing voltage-gated potassium channel (Kv ) subfamily member Kv 2.1 transcription. Lysine 37-43 chromodomain protein, Y chromosome-like Mus musculus 10-14 31914694-1 2020 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), a well-known methyltransferase, mediates histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) and plays a crucial role in several kidney disease models. Lysine 88-94 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 29-33 31307234-1 2019 JHDM1A participates in cancer development via demethylate dimethyl histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36me2). Lysine 78-84 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 0-6 35286850-9 2022 In this study, we developed a hyaluronic acid (HA)/poly-L-lysine (PLL) layer-by-layer (LbL) self-assembly coating on beta-TCP (beta-tricalcium phosphate) scaffolds providing immobilization of modularized engineered sEVs (with c(RGDfC) surface functionalization and ZEB1 loading) to facilitate bone defect regeneration under DM conditions. Lysine 51-64 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 265-269 31513837-12 2019 Among them, we confirmed that IRF4 is a downstream effector of the KDM3A-dependent pathway which could epigenetically influence the transcription of IRF4 by enhancing histone H3 lysine 9 di-methylation(H3K9me2) accumulation on the IRF4 gene proximal promoter region to modulate macrophage polarization. Lysine 178-184 interferon regulatory factor 4 Rattus norvegicus 30-34 35487595-1 2022 Lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), a transcriptional corepressor or coactivator that serves as a demethylase of histone 3 lysine 4 and 9, has become a potential therapeutic target for cancer therapy. Lysine 125-131 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-29 35487595-1 2022 Lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), a transcriptional corepressor or coactivator that serves as a demethylase of histone 3 lysine 4 and 9, has become a potential therapeutic target for cancer therapy. Lysine 125-131 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 31513837-12 2019 Among them, we confirmed that IRF4 is a downstream effector of the KDM3A-dependent pathway which could epigenetically influence the transcription of IRF4 by enhancing histone H3 lysine 9 di-methylation(H3K9me2) accumulation on the IRF4 gene proximal promoter region to modulate macrophage polarization. Lysine 178-184 lysine demethylase 3A Rattus norvegicus 67-72 31513837-12 2019 Among them, we confirmed that IRF4 is a downstream effector of the KDM3A-dependent pathway which could epigenetically influence the transcription of IRF4 by enhancing histone H3 lysine 9 di-methylation(H3K9me2) accumulation on the IRF4 gene proximal promoter region to modulate macrophage polarization. Lysine 178-184 interferon regulatory factor 4 Rattus norvegicus 149-153 35041077-1 2022 Mono-methylation of the fourth lysine on the N-terminal tail of histone H3 was found to support the induction of RNA polymerase II transcription in S. cerevisiae during nutrient stress. Lysine 31-37 histone H3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 64-74 31513837-12 2019 Among them, we confirmed that IRF4 is a downstream effector of the KDM3A-dependent pathway which could epigenetically influence the transcription of IRF4 by enhancing histone H3 lysine 9 di-methylation(H3K9me2) accumulation on the IRF4 gene proximal promoter region to modulate macrophage polarization. Lysine 178-184 interferon regulatory factor 4 Rattus norvegicus 149-153 35041077-2 2022 In S. cerevisiae, the mono-, di- and tri-methylation of lysine 4 on histone H3 (H3K4) is catalyzed by the protein methyltransferase, Set1. Lysine 56-62 histone H3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 68-78 31550663-3 2019 Upon protein-protein interaction (PPI) between the catalytic subunit EZH2 and EED, PRC2 primarily methylates lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3), thus modulating the chromatin structure and inducing transcriptional repression. Lysine 109-115 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 78-81 31722219-3 2019 More importantly, CCDC84 acetylation oscillates throughout the cell cycle, and the acetylation state of CCDC84 at lysine 31 is regulated by the deacetylase SIRT1 and the acetyltransferase NAT10. Lysine 114-120 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 156-161 35279367-14 2022 TAKE- HOME MESSAGE: Early initiation of lysine reduction therapies adjunct to pyridoxine treatment in patients with PDE-ALDH7A1 may result in an improved neurodevelopmental outcome. Lysine 40-46 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 116-119 35279367-14 2022 TAKE- HOME MESSAGE: Early initiation of lysine reduction therapies adjunct to pyridoxine treatment in patients with PDE-ALDH7A1 may result in an improved neurodevelopmental outcome. Lysine 40-46 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 120-127 31521505-1 2019 Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) is composed of EED, SUZ12, and EZH1/2 and mediates mono-, di-, and trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27. Lysine 136-142 chromobox 2 Mus musculus 0-8 35093670-1 2022 The polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which comprised of the core subunits: Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 (EZH2), Suppressor of Zeste 12 (SUZ12), and Embryonic Ectoderm Development (EED), is an essential epigenetic gene silencer responsible for depositing repressive histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) marks on chromatin. Lysine 280-286 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 152-182 31340680-6 2019 Lysine restricted diet and arginine supplementation should be introduced in all the confirmed ALDH7A1 deficient patients. Lysine 0-6 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 94-101 35107253-7 2022 Interestingly, NATA in the presence of proteins alpha3C and dehydrin (DHN1), which are rich in Lys residues, showed substantial deviation from mono-exponential fluorescence decay in contrast to PEST wt and Symfoil-4P pv2, which lack Lys residues. Lysine 95-98 apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3C Homo sapiens 48-55 35107253-7 2022 Interestingly, NATA in the presence of proteins alpha3C and dehydrin (DHN1), which are rich in Lys residues, showed substantial deviation from mono-exponential fluorescence decay in contrast to PEST wt and Symfoil-4P pv2, which lack Lys residues. Lysine 233-236 apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3C Homo sapiens 48-55 31282985-2 2019 SIRT1 can regulate gene expression by catalyzing non-histone and histone lysine residues deacetylation. Lysine 73-79 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 35172677-17 2022 EZH2 inhibited miR-29b-3p expression by combining with miR-29b-3p promoter and trimethylation of histone H3-lysine 27-trimethylated upregulation, and then elevated MMP2 transcription and triggered microglia M1-type polarization, thus exacerbating depression-like behaviors and neuroinflammation of depression. Lysine 108-114 microRNA mir-29b-3 Rattus norvegicus 15-25 35124181-10 2022 Furthermore, ZKSCAN3 was a novel substrate of SIRT1 which was deacetylated at lysine 148 residues by SIRT1. Lysine 78-84 zinc finger with KRAB and SCAN domains 3 Mus musculus 13-20 35101451-6 2022 We identified the lysine 271 residue in the kinase domain as a major site of DLK ubiquitination and SUMO3 conjugation, and was thus responsible for regulating FKBP8-mediated proteasomal degradation that was inhibited by the substitution of the lysine 271 to arginine. Lysine 18-24 small ubiquitin like modifier 3 Homo sapiens 100-105 31451547-8 2019 In contrast, only a single lysine methylation site was significantly changed upon PRMT1 knockdown. Lysine 27-33 protein arginine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 82-87 35101451-6 2022 We identified the lysine 271 residue in the kinase domain as a major site of DLK ubiquitination and SUMO3 conjugation, and was thus responsible for regulating FKBP8-mediated proteasomal degradation that was inhibited by the substitution of the lysine 271 to arginine. Lysine 18-24 FKBP prolyl isomerase 8 Homo sapiens 159-164 31492675-1 2019 The polycomb repressive complex 2, with core components EZH2, SUZ12, and EED, is responsible for writing histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation histone marks associated with gene repression. Lysine 115-121 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 73-76 35169119-1 2022 The methyltransferase Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2), composed of EZH2, SUZ12, and EED subunits, is associated with transcriptional repression via tri-methylation of histone H3 on lysine 27 residue (H3K27me3). Lysine 186-192 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 89-92 35108679-3 2022 Under acute cold stress in mammals, JMJD1A, a histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) demethylase, upregulates thermogenic genes via beta-adrenergic signaling in BAT through higher-order chromatin structural changes that occur independent of histone demethylase activity. Lysine 57-63 lysine demethylase 3A Homo sapiens 36-42 31474572-6 2019 Unmodified circRNA, but not m6A-modified circRNA, directly activates RNA pattern recognition receptor RIG-I in the presence of lysine-63-linked polyubiquitin chain to cause filamentation of the adaptor protein MAVS and activation of the downstream transcription factor IRF3. Lysine 127-133 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 102-107 34320783-2 2022 Binding of hepcidin to ferroportin induces the ubiquitination of ferroportin at multiple lysine residues and subsequently causes the internalization and degradation of the ligand-channel complex within lysosomes. Lysine 89-95 hepcidin antimicrobial peptide Mus musculus 11-19 31107719-3 2019 MPNST frequently harbors inactivating mutations in SUZ12 or EED, resulting in PRC2 dysfunction and loss of histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), most often seen in sporadic and radiation-associated, high-grade tumors; immunohistochemistry (IHC) for H3K27me3 is a useful diagnostic marker. Lysine 118-124 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 60-63 35018834-4 2022 Using site directed mutagenesis, two lysine residues were inserted into variable loop VIII of the AAV serotype 5 capsid vector (AAV5-PK2). Lysine 37-43 prokineticin 2 Homo sapiens 133-136 35042538-9 2022 RESULTS: LSD1 specifically catalyzes the demethylation of monomethylated and demethylated histone H3 lysine at position 4 (h3k4me1, h3k4me2, h3k4me3) and lysine at position 9 (h3k9me1). Lysine 101-107 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 9-13 31276898-4 2019 G9a catalyzes the methylation of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) and histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 43-49 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 35042538-9 2022 RESULTS: LSD1 specifically catalyzes the demethylation of monomethylated and demethylated histone H3 lysine at position 4 (h3k4me1, h3k4me2, h3k4me3) and lysine at position 9 (h3k9me1). Lysine 154-160 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 9-13 35053509-5 2022 By examining the available data related to the efficacy of lysine acetylation against tumor cells and elaborating the primary cancer hallmarks and the associated mechanisms to target the specific hallmarks, this review identifies the intrinsic connections between lysine acetylation and cancer hallmarks and proposes novel modalities that can be combined with HDAC inhibitors for cancer treatment with higher efficacy and minimum adverse effects. Lysine 59-65 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 360-364 31276898-4 2019 G9a catalyzes the methylation of histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) and histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 73-79 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 35053509-5 2022 By examining the available data related to the efficacy of lysine acetylation against tumor cells and elaborating the primary cancer hallmarks and the associated mechanisms to target the specific hallmarks, this review identifies the intrinsic connections between lysine acetylation and cancer hallmarks and proposes novel modalities that can be combined with HDAC inhibitors for cancer treatment with higher efficacy and minimum adverse effects. Lysine 264-270 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 360-364 31411209-1 2019 Recombinant vitronectin-grafted hydrogels were developed by adjusting surface charge of the hydrogels with grafting of poly-l-lysine for optimal culture of human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) under xeno- and feeder-free culture conditions, with elasticity regulated by crosslinking time (10-30 kPa), in contrast to conventional recombinant vitronectin coating dishes, which have a fixed stiff surface (3 GPa). Lysine 119-132 vitronectin Homo sapiens 12-23 31550266-0 2019 Small molecule inhibition of lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) and histone deacetylase (HDAC) alone and in combination in Ewing sarcoma cell lines. Lysine 29-35 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 60-64 34999729-8 2022 Both IL-15 and Kdm6b-mediated demethylation of histone 3 at lysine 27 are responsible for the maturation of TCRalphabeta+CD8alphaalpha+ IELs through upregulating the expression of Gzmb and Fasl. Lysine 60-66 interleukin 15 Mus musculus 5-10 34999729-8 2022 Both IL-15 and Kdm6b-mediated demethylation of histone 3 at lysine 27 are responsible for the maturation of TCRalphabeta+CD8alphaalpha+ IELs through upregulating the expression of Gzmb and Fasl. Lysine 60-66 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 15-20 31534051-6 2019 We show that macrophages killed mesothelioma cells by oxeiptosis via a mechanism involving enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), a histone H3 lysine 27-specific (H3K27-specific) methyltransferase of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2). Lysine 140-146 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 91-118 34991687-9 2022 Using chromatin immunoprecipitation coupled with deep sequencing, we find that changes in histone h3, lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) involve sharpening broad diffuse regions into narrow peaks centered on the promoter regions of genes driving embryonic development. Lysine 102-108 H3 clustered histone 7 Mus musculus 90-100 34991687-11 2022 In contrast, histone h3, lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2) becomes enriched within the promoters of genes driving meiosis and in the distal enhancer regions of tissue-specific genes sequestered at the nuclear lamina. Lysine 25-31 H3 clustered histone 7 Mus musculus 13-23 31534051-6 2019 We show that macrophages killed mesothelioma cells by oxeiptosis via a mechanism involving enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), a histone H3 lysine 27-specific (H3K27-specific) methyltransferase of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2). Lysine 140-146 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 120-124 31527032-2 2019 This ss-lactamase possessed a three amino-acid insertion (Pro-Asn-Lys) located between amino acids 269 and 270 compared to the KPC-3 amino acid sequence. Lysine 66-69 KPC-3 Klebsiella pneumoniae 127-132 34713507-7 2022 In P. patens mMDH1, we detected a single acetylated lysine located next to one of the four acetylation sites detected in Arabidopsis thaliana mMDH1. Lysine 52-58 malate dehydrogenase 1, NAD (soluble) Mus musculus 13-18 34713507-7 2022 In P. patens mMDH1, we detected a single acetylated lysine located next to one of the four acetylation sites detected in Arabidopsis thaliana mMDH1. Lysine 52-58 malate dehydrogenase 1, NAD (soluble) Mus musculus 142-147 34713507-11 2022 Comparative homology modeling of MDH proteins revealed that evolutionarily conserved lysines serve as hotspots of acetylation. Lysine 85-92 malate dehydrogenase 2, NAD (mitochondrial) Mus musculus 33-36 31511540-3 2019 Here, we show that DNA damage-induced SMG7-p53 binding requires phosphorylated Ser15 on p53, and that substitution of the conserved lysine residue K66 in the SMG7 14-3-3-like domain with the glutamic acid (E) abolishes interactions with its client proteins p53 and UPF1. Lysine 132-138 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein theta Homo sapiens 163-169 31295457-6 2019 The structure reveals how the PAM peptide forms key interactions simultaneously with two KR2 via the high-affinity lysine isosteres within the a1a2 motifs. Lysine 115-121 peptidylglycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase Homo sapiens 30-33 31280863-4 2019 We also demonstrated that EIF3D is K27-polyubiquitinated at the lysine 153 and 275 residues in a KCTD10-dependent manner in human hepatocellular carcinoma HepG2 cells. Lysine 64-70 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit D Homo sapiens 26-31 31477734-1 2019 AT-1/SLC33A1 is a key member of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) acetylation machinery, transporting acetyl-CoA from the cytosol into the ER lumen where acetyl-CoA serves as the acetyl-group donor for Nepsilon-lysine acetylation. Lysine 208-214 solute carrier family 33 (acetyl-CoA transporter), member 1 Mus musculus 5-12 31256246-10 2019 In addition, we found that acetylated lysine 18 of histone H3 (H3K18ac), an established SIRT7 substrate, was increased at asynaptic chromosome regions suggesting a functional relationship between this epigenetic mark and chromosome synapsis. Lysine 38-44 sirtuin 7 Mus musculus 88-93 31218831-7 2019 This modification occurred at lysine 758 and catalysed by Tip60. Lysine 30-36 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 58-63 31207107-3 2019 In particular, the lysine-specific demethylase KDM1A/LSD1 is linked to transcriptional regulation of target genes orchestrated by the EWS portion of the fusion protein interacting with repressive chromatin-remodeling complexes. Lysine 19-25 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 47-52 31207107-3 2019 In particular, the lysine-specific demethylase KDM1A/LSD1 is linked to transcriptional regulation of target genes orchestrated by the EWS portion of the fusion protein interacting with repressive chromatin-remodeling complexes. Lysine 19-25 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 53-57 31241165-7 2019 It acts in the same branch as FLOWERING LOCUS D, and AtGRP7 loss-of-function mutants show elevated levels of dimethylated lysine 4 of histone H3, a mark for active transcription. Lysine 122-128 cold, circadian rhythm, and rna binding 2 Arabidopsis thaliana 53-59 31194870-1 2019 The ability of histone chaperone Anti-silencing factor 1 (Asf1) to direct acetylation of lysine 56 of histone H3 (H3K56ac) represents an important regulatory step in genome replication and DNA repair. Lysine 89-95 nucleosome assembly factor ASF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 33-56 31194870-1 2019 The ability of histone chaperone Anti-silencing factor 1 (Asf1) to direct acetylation of lysine 56 of histone H3 (H3K56ac) represents an important regulatory step in genome replication and DNA repair. Lysine 89-95 nucleosome assembly factor ASF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 58-62 31439855-0 2019 The Zea mays mutants opaque2 and opaque16 disclose lysine change in waxy maize as revealed by RNA-Seq. Lysine 51-57 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 21-28 31439855-1 2019 In maize, opaque2 (o2) and opaque16 (o16) alleles can increase lysine content, while the waxy (wx) gene can enhance the amylopectin content of grains. Lysine 63-69 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 10-17 31435463-1 2019 BACKGROUND: Histone Lysine Specific Demethylase 1 (LSD1) is the first histone demethylase to be discovered, which regulates various biological functions by making lysine of histone H3K4, H3K9 and non-histone substrates demethylated. Lysine 163-169 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 51-55 31406120-4 2019 Using a calcium-imaging assay and two-voltage clamp recording, we found that one of the honey bee"s gustatory receptors, AmGr10, functions as a broadly tuned amino acid receptor responding to glutamate, aspartate, asparagine, arginine, lysine, and glutamine, but not to other sweet or bitter compounds. Lysine 236-242 gustatory receptor 10 Apis mellifera 121-127 31253574-3 2019 The BRCA1-A and BRISC complexes serve in DNA double-strand break repair and immune signaling and contain the lysine-63 linkage-specific BRCC36 subunit that is functionalized by scaffold subunits ABRAXAS and ABRO1, respectively. Lysine 109-115 BRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex subunit 3 Homo sapiens 136-142 31186351-4 2019 Our analysis identified the E3 ubiquitin ligases ring finger protein 20 (RNF20) and RNF40, factors that in nonpancreatic cells regulate transcription through imparting monoubiquitin marks on histone H2B (H2Bub1), a precursor to histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3). Lysine 239-245 ring finger protein 40 Mus musculus 84-89 31066329-4 2019 IPMK enhances autophagy-related transcription by stimulating AMPK-dependent SIRT1 activation, which mediates the deacetylation of histone 4 lysine 16. Lysine 140-146 inositol polyphosphate multikinase Homo sapiens 0-4 31066329-4 2019 IPMK enhances autophagy-related transcription by stimulating AMPK-dependent SIRT1 activation, which mediates the deacetylation of histone 4 lysine 16. Lysine 140-146 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 76-81 31121497-5 2019 This was accomplished by replacing the basic arginine (R) and lysine (K) residues in the cluster of amino acids 254-260 (RKKEKMK) of the murine IL-12 p40 subunit by the neutral non-polar amino acid alanine (A), generating an AAAEAMA mutant fusion protein. Lysine 62-68 interleukin 12b Mus musculus 144-153 31028716-1 2019 l-Homoarginine (hArg) is biosynthesized from l-arginine (Arg) and l-lysine (Lys) by arginine:glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT). Lysine 66-74 glycine amidinotransferase Homo sapiens 84-119 31028716-1 2019 l-Homoarginine (hArg) is biosynthesized from l-arginine (Arg) and l-lysine (Lys) by arginine:glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT). Lysine 66-74 glycine amidinotransferase Homo sapiens 121-125 31028716-1 2019 l-Homoarginine (hArg) is biosynthesized from l-arginine (Arg) and l-lysine (Lys) by arginine:glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT). Lysine 76-79 glycine amidinotransferase Homo sapiens 84-119 31028716-1 2019 l-Homoarginine (hArg) is biosynthesized from l-arginine (Arg) and l-lysine (Lys) by arginine:glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT). Lysine 76-79 glycine amidinotransferase Homo sapiens 121-125 31204298-1 2019 EED (embryonic ectoderm development) is a core component of the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) which catalyzes the methylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) during the process of self-renewal, proliferation, and differentiation of embryonic stem cells. Lysine 147-153 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 0-3 31204298-1 2019 EED (embryonic ectoderm development) is a core component of the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) which catalyzes the methylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) during the process of self-renewal, proliferation, and differentiation of embryonic stem cells. Lysine 147-153 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 5-35 31367252-8 2019 Further mechanistic investigations showed that CDYL recruits the enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) to regulate trimethylation of lysine 27 in histone 3 (H3K27me3) at the CDKN1C promoter region and promotes transcriptional silencing. Lysine 130-136 chromodomain Y like Homo sapiens 47-51 31124279-1 2019 Lysine-specific demethylase 6B (KDM6B) demethylates trimethylated lysine-27 on histone H3. Lysine 66-72 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 0-30 31124279-1 2019 Lysine-specific demethylase 6B (KDM6B) demethylates trimethylated lysine-27 on histone H3. Lysine 66-72 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 32-37 31174423-0 2019 Lysine Enhances the Stimulation of Fatty Acids on Milk Fat Synthesis via the GPRC6A-PI3K-FABP5 Signaling in Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells. Lysine 0-6 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: G-protein coupled receptor family C group 6 member A Bos taurus 77-88 31174423-6 2019 Lys dose-dependently affects GPRC6A expression and localization at the plasma membrane. Lysine 0-3 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: G-protein coupled receptor family C group 6 member A Bos taurus 29-35 31174423-7 2019 In summary, our data reveals that Lys enhances FAs-stimulated SREBP-1c expression and maturation leading to milk fat synthesis via the GPRC6A-PI3K-FABP5 signaling in BMECs. Lysine 34-37 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: G-protein coupled receptor family C group 6 member A Bos taurus 135-146 31196136-9 2019 At the molecular level, we observed that SIRT7 interacts with and induces deacetylation of p53 at lysines 320 and 373. Lysine 98-105 sirtuin 7 Homo sapiens 41-46 31205679-1 2019 Aim: Histone-modifiable lysine-specific demethylase-1 (LSD1/KDM1A) is an oncoprotein upregulated in cancers, including hepatoma. Lysine 24-30 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 55-59 31205679-1 2019 Aim: Histone-modifiable lysine-specific demethylase-1 (LSD1/KDM1A) is an oncoprotein upregulated in cancers, including hepatoma. Lysine 24-30 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 60-65 31068376-5 2019 Exposing neurons to MAG and CSPGs decreases acetylation of Miro1 on Lysine 105 (K105) and decreases axonal mitochondrial transport. Lysine 68-74 myelin associated glycoprotein Homo sapiens 20-23 30954472-2 2019 Enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit (EZH2), a core component of polycomb repressive complexes 2, possesses histone methyltransferase activity that catalyzes the trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3. Lysine 201-207 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 59-63 30954472-2 2019 Enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit (EZH2), a core component of polycomb repressive complexes 2, possesses histone methyltransferase activity that catalyzes the trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3. Lysine 201-207 H3 clustered histone 7 Mus musculus 214-224 30514804-1 2019 Lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) is a histone modifying enzyme that suppresses gene expression through demethylation of lysine 4 on histone H3. Lysine 124-130 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 31018997-2 2019 Bromodomain and extraterminal (BET) protein, BRD4, which binds to acetylated lysine on histone tails, has recently been reported to promote gene transcription of proinflammatory cytokines but has rarely been explored for its role in IL4-driven MTheta transcriptional programming and MTheta-mediated immunosuppression in the TME. Lysine 77-83 delta/notch-like EGF repeat containing Mus musculus 31-34 30971429-1 2019 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), an epigenetic regulator that plays a key role in cell differentiation and oncogenesis, was reported to promote adipogenic differentiation in vitro by catalyzing trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27. Lysine 225-231 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 0-27 30971429-1 2019 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), an epigenetic regulator that plays a key role in cell differentiation and oncogenesis, was reported to promote adipogenic differentiation in vitro by catalyzing trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27. Lysine 225-231 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 29-33 30909015-5 2019 Impressively, with the synergistic effect of N/S-cGO/L-lys/Au@Pt MBs/Thi and Au NR@PDA, the developed dual-mode electrochemical immunosensor for cTnI detection showed a wide linear concentration range (50 fg/mL to 250 ng/mL, 750 fg/mL to 100 ng/mL) and a low detection limit (16.7 fg/mL, 250 fg/mL) via i-t and DPV, respectively. Lysine 55-58 troponin I3, cardiac type Homo sapiens 145-149 31076406-5 2019 In addition, we found that histone H3 lysine 36 methylation (H3K36me) is a marker for JMJD1C activity at gene loci. Lysine 38-44 jumonji domain containing 1C Mus musculus 86-92 30801692-6 2019 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) experiments revealed that the active chromatin mark trimethylation of lysine 4 of histone 3 (H3K4me3), was significantly enriched in areas associated with interferon-stimulated genes in STAT1 GOF cells in comparison to cells from healthy donors. Lysine 107-113 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 223-228 30893641-6 2019 As a proved transcription factor of FGF21, the expression of CREBH was initiated by MS-275, with increased Histone H3 Lysine 18 acetylation(H3K18ac) signals and hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha (HNF-4alpha) recruitment in CREBH promoter. Lysine 118-124 cAMP responsive element binding protein 3 like 3 Homo sapiens 61-66 30984480-13 2019 HTU-LOX deaminates usual substrates of mammalian LOX such as lysine-containing polypeptides and polymers. Lysine 61-67 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 4-7 30984480-13 2019 HTU-LOX deaminates usual substrates of mammalian LOX such as lysine-containing polypeptides and polymers. Lysine 61-67 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 49-52 30734528-0 2019 A Small-Molecule SIRT2 Inhibitor That Promotes K-Ras4a Lysine Fatty-Acylation. Lysine 55-61 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 47-54 30734528-5 2019 Herein we report a SIRT2 inhibitor, JH-T4, which can increase K-Ras4a lysine fatty acylation. Lysine 70-76 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 62-69 30734528-6 2019 This is the first small-molecule inhibitor that can modulate the lysine fatty acylation levels of K-Ras4a. Lysine 65-71 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 98-105 30931944-5 2019 Mechanistically, USP8 directly removes non-classical K63-linked ubiquitin chains from EPG5 at Lysine 252, leading to enhanced interaction between EPG5 and LC3. Lysine 94-100 ectopic P-granules 5 autophagy tethering factor Homo sapiens 86-90 30931944-5 2019 Mechanistically, USP8 directly removes non-classical K63-linked ubiquitin chains from EPG5 at Lysine 252, leading to enhanced interaction between EPG5 and LC3. Lysine 94-100 ectopic P-granules 5 autophagy tethering factor Homo sapiens 146-150 30931944-5 2019 Mechanistically, USP8 directly removes non-classical K63-linked ubiquitin chains from EPG5 at Lysine 252, leading to enhanced interaction between EPG5 and LC3. Lysine 94-100 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 alpha Homo sapiens 155-158 30599084-5 2019 Additionally, we found that the depletion of iron increased the activity of lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (LP-PLA2) and the production of lysophosphatidylcholine, thereby suppressing NANOG expression by enhancer of zeste homolog 2-mediated trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27. Lysine 279-285 phospholipase A2 group VII Homo sapiens 76-115 30599084-5 2019 Additionally, we found that the depletion of iron increased the activity of lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (LP-PLA2) and the production of lysophosphatidylcholine, thereby suppressing NANOG expression by enhancer of zeste homolog 2-mediated trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27. Lysine 279-285 phospholipase A2 group VII Homo sapiens 117-124 30866496-0 2019 Expanding the Role of the Histone Lysine-Specific Demethylase LSD1 in Cancer. Lysine 34-40 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 62-66 30846735-0 2019 Iws1 and Spt6 Regulate Trimethylation of Histone H3 on Lysine 36 through Akt Signaling and are Essential for Mouse Embryonic Genome Activation. Lysine 55-61 IWS1, SUPT6 interacting protein Mus musculus 0-4 30846735-0 2019 Iws1 and Spt6 Regulate Trimethylation of Histone H3 on Lysine 36 through Akt Signaling and are Essential for Mouse Embryonic Genome Activation. Lysine 55-61 SPT6, histone chaperone and transcription elongation factor Mus musculus 9-13 30846735-1 2019 The mRNA processing and export factor, Iws1, interacts with the histone H3/H4 chaperone, Spt6 (Supt6 in mouse gene ontology) and recruits the lysine methyltransferase, Setd2, to chromatin to regulate H3K36me3. Lysine 142-148 IWS1, SUPT6 interacting protein Mus musculus 39-43 30846735-1 2019 The mRNA processing and export factor, Iws1, interacts with the histone H3/H4 chaperone, Spt6 (Supt6 in mouse gene ontology) and recruits the lysine methyltransferase, Setd2, to chromatin to regulate H3K36me3. Lysine 142-148 SPT6, histone chaperone and transcription elongation factor Mus musculus 89-93 30281815-11 2019 DDX5 overexpression decreased p62/TRAF6-mediated lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and subsequently inhibited the mTOR signaling pathway. Lysine 49-55 sequestosome 1 Homo sapiens 30-33 30594073-4 2019 Intriguingly, P62 competes with SETD2 to bind histone H3 and then significantly reduces SETD2-binding capacity to substrate histone H3, triggering drastically the reduction of three methylation on histone H3 36th lysine (H3K36me3). Lysine 213-219 nucleoporin 62 Homo sapiens 14-17 30804502-5 2019 We show that BRCA1 recruitment requires recognition of histone H4 unmethylated at lysine 20 (H4K20me0), linking DSB repair pathway choice directly to sister chromatid availability. Lysine 82-88 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 13-18 30633952-0 2019 The histone H3 Lys 27 demethylase KDM6B promotes migration and invasion of glioma cells partly by regulating the expression of SNAI1. Lysine 15-18 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 34-39 30633952-6 2019 KDM6B catalyzes the demethylation of histone H3 Lys 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) in the promoter of SNAI1, which is important for SNAI1 upregulation. Lysine 48-51 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 0-5 30624906-5 2019 The binding-guide lysine reactions were first examined on an SH3 domain and then tested on several ubiquitin-like proteins such as SUMO, Atg8 protein family, plant ATG8, and mammalian LC3 proteins that contain at least seven lysine residues on the surface. Lysine 18-24 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 alpha Homo sapiens 184-187 30783079-5 2019 Dihydroartemisinin control of miR-34a and miR-7 expression leads to inhibition of Axl expression in a process at least partially dependent on regulation of chromatin via methylation of histone H3 lysine 27 residues by Jumonji, AT-rich interaction domain containing 2 (JARID2), and the enhancer of zeste homolog 2. Lysine 196-202 leukocyte immunoglobulin like receptor B1 Homo sapiens 42-47 30770815-3 2019 Here, we generated a mouse model (ArKI) in which the conserved SUMO acceptor lysines of AR are permanently abolished (ArK381R, K500R). Lysine 77-84 androgen receptor Mus musculus 88-90 30764507-0 2019 Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Increase in Lysine Content of Waxy Maize through the Introgression of the opaque2 Allele. Lysine 44-50 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 106-113 30764507-1 2019 The opaque2 (o2) mutation in maize is associated with high lysine content in endosperm and good nutritional value. Lysine 59-65 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 4-11 30764507-1 2019 The opaque2 (o2) mutation in maize is associated with high lysine content in endosperm and good nutritional value. Lysine 59-65 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 13-15 30764507-4 2019 To reveal the mechanism of increasing lysine content through introgression of the o2 in waxy maize, the transcriptome on kernels (18th day after pollination) of the o2o2wxwx and parent lines was analyzed using RNA-sequencing (RNA-Seq). Lysine 38-44 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 82-84 30764507-9 2019 These findings are of great importance for understanding the molecular mechanism underlying the lysine content increase due to o2 allele introgression into waxy maize. Lysine 96-102 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 127-129 30692625-3 2019 Here, we report that AKT undergoes SETDB1-mediated lysine methylation to promote its activation, which is antagonized by the Jumonji-family demethylase KDM4B. Lysine 51-57 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 4B Mus musculus 152-157 30700744-6 2019 In this study, we investigated the model system comprising of dimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2) and its regulation by the lysine methyltransferase G9a. Lysine 86-92 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 156-159 30756531-1 2019 As a member of the Sirtuins family in mammals, SIRT7 locates in nucleus and is a highly specific H3K18Ac (acetylated lysine 18 of histone H3) deacetylase. Lysine 117-123 sirtuin 7 Homo sapiens 47-52 30678315-3 2019 We have reported that CENP-A deposition requires ubiquitylation of CENP-A lysine 124 mediated by the E3 ligase activity of Cullin 4A (CUL4A)-RING-box protein 1 (RBX1)-COP9 signalsome complex subunit 8 (COPS8). Lysine 74-80 ring-box 1 Homo sapiens 141-159 30678315-3 2019 We have reported that CENP-A deposition requires ubiquitylation of CENP-A lysine 124 mediated by the E3 ligase activity of Cullin 4A (CUL4A)-RING-box protein 1 (RBX1)-COP9 signalsome complex subunit 8 (COPS8). Lysine 74-80 ring-box 1 Homo sapiens 161-165 30442713-2 2019 We have previously found that SOX2 protein is monomethylated at lysine residues 42 and 117 by SET7 methyltransferase to promote SOX2 proteolysis, whereas LSD1 and PHF20L1 act on both methylated Lys-42 and Lys-117 to prevent SOX2 proteolysis. Lysine 64-70 SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 2 Mus musculus 30-34 30442713-2 2019 We have previously found that SOX2 protein is monomethylated at lysine residues 42 and 117 by SET7 methyltransferase to promote SOX2 proteolysis, whereas LSD1 and PHF20L1 act on both methylated Lys-42 and Lys-117 to prevent SOX2 proteolysis. Lysine 194-197 SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 2 Mus musculus 30-34 30442713-2 2019 We have previously found that SOX2 protein is monomethylated at lysine residues 42 and 117 by SET7 methyltransferase to promote SOX2 proteolysis, whereas LSD1 and PHF20L1 act on both methylated Lys-42 and Lys-117 to prevent SOX2 proteolysis. Lysine 205-208 SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 2 Mus musculus 30-34 30631055-4 2019 Here we report that the histone H3 lysine 27 demethylase KDM6B is an epigenetic activator of neuroblastoma cell differentiation. Lysine 35-41 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 57-62 30631055-7 2019 Mechanistically, KDM6B epigenetically activates the transcription of neuronal genes by removing the repressive chromatin marker histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation. Lysine 139-145 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 17-22 30631055-10 2019 These findings identify a KDM6B-dependent epigenetic mechanism in the control of neuroblastoma cell differentiation, providing a rationale for reducing histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation as a strategy for enhancing differentiation-based therapy in high-risk neuroblastoma. Lysine 163-169 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 26-31 30472188-4 2019 We found OTUB2 to be poly-SUMOylated on lysine 233, and this SUMOylation enables it to bind YAP/TAZ. Lysine 40-46 OTU deubiquitinase, ubiquitin aldehyde binding 2 Homo sapiens 9-14 30828079-1 2019 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A) is a histone demethylase and specifically catalyzes the demethylation of mono- and di-methylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4). Lysine 151-157 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 30828079-1 2019 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A) is a histone demethylase and specifically catalyzes the demethylation of mono- and di-methylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4). Lysine 151-157 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 36-41 30531907-7 2019 We propose that Q93E substitution perturbs the UBE2A catalytic microenvironment essential for lysine deprotonation during ubiquitin transfer, thus generating an enzyme that is disabled but not dead. Lysine 94-100 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 A Homo sapiens 47-52 30111819-4 2019 In silico analysis of The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) data shows that expression of histone lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) is inversely associated with the levels of cytotoxic T cell-attracting chemokines (C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 (CCL5), C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 9 and 10 (CXCL9, CXCL10)) and programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) in clinical TNBC specimens. Lysine 91-97 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 10 Homo sapiens 294-300 30154425-4 2019 Here we report that the HIV-1 Tat-interacting protein 60 kDa (Tip60) acetyltransferase mediates acetylation at lysine residues of SPZ1 at positions 369 and 374, and of TWIST1 at positions 73 and 76, which are required for SPZ1-TWIST1 complex formation and cancer cell migration in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 111-117 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 62-67 30154425-4 2019 Here we report that the HIV-1 Tat-interacting protein 60 kDa (Tip60) acetyltransferase mediates acetylation at lysine residues of SPZ1 at positions 369 and 374, and of TWIST1 at positions 73 and 76, which are required for SPZ1-TWIST1 complex formation and cancer cell migration in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 111-117 spermatogenic leucine zipper 1 Homo sapiens 130-134 30154425-4 2019 Here we report that the HIV-1 Tat-interacting protein 60 kDa (Tip60) acetyltransferase mediates acetylation at lysine residues of SPZ1 at positions 369 and 374, and of TWIST1 at positions 73 and 76, which are required for SPZ1-TWIST1 complex formation and cancer cell migration in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 111-117 spermatogenic leucine zipper 1 Homo sapiens 222-226 30099980-2 2019 In the mouse zygote, dimethylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2) attracts Dppa3 to prevent Tet3-mediated oxidation of 5-methylcytosine (5mC) to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC). Lysine 45-51 developmental pluripotency-associated 3 Mus musculus 73-78 30532138-4 2018 Here, by using Kaposi"s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) as a model, we revealed that RTA, the master regulator of lytic replication, interacts with STAT6 and promotes lysine 48 (K48) and K63-linked ubiquitylation of STAT6 for degradation via the proteasome and lysosome systems. Lysine 173-179 ORF50 Human gammaherpesvirus 8 91-94 30191331-7 2018 GlnS expression was significantly lowered in skeletal muscle by >= 1.5% supplemental Lys compared to the Control (P < 0.05). Lysine 88-91 glutamate-ammonia ligase Rattus norvegicus 0-4 30191331-11 2018 These results showed that dietary supplementation with >= 1.5% Lys significantly suppressed GlnS expression in the skeletal muscle, which may contribute to the decreased serum Gln levels, and that increased serum PP by Lys may be due to suppressed catabolism rather than increased synthesis of PP. Lysine 66-69 glutamate-ammonia ligase Rattus norvegicus 95-99 30129165-8 2018 The results indicated that the primary variances between SHP2-WT and SHP2-E76K were the different interactions between Glu/Lys 76 and Arg 265, Tyr 80 and Leu 77, Leu 77 and Tyr 81, Thr 73 and Glu 258, Ala 75 and Cys 259, Phe 71 and Tyr 81, Ala 75 and Glu 258, and Tyr 73 and Glu/Lys 76. Lysine 123-126 protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 11 Homo sapiens 57-61 30129165-8 2018 The results indicated that the primary variances between SHP2-WT and SHP2-E76K were the different interactions between Glu/Lys 76 and Arg 265, Tyr 80 and Leu 77, Leu 77 and Tyr 81, Thr 73 and Glu 258, Ala 75 and Cys 259, Phe 71 and Tyr 81, Ala 75 and Glu 258, and Tyr 73 and Glu/Lys 76. Lysine 123-126 protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 11 Homo sapiens 69-73 30534415-3 2019 We also demonstrated that the important stem cell marker Lgr5 was epigenetically silenced by trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27, inducing suppression of Wnt signaling and a decrease of cell proliferation in organoids from aged mice. Lysine 122-128 leucine rich repeat containing G protein coupled receptor 5 Mus musculus 57-61 30504241-8 2018 This incomplete block of KCNQ2/3 channels by HN38 appears to be partially due to the conformation of the KCNQ2/3 outer vestibule and in particular the outer turret lysine 259 of KCNQ3 channels. Lysine 164-170 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 2 Homo sapiens 25-30 30305391-3 2018 The histone methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of Polycomb repressive complex 2, represses target genes through trimethylation of histone H3 at Lys-27 (H3K27me3), and interacts (in)directly with both protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) and nuclear inhibitor of PP1 (NIPP1). Lysine 187-190 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 59-63 30323061-8 2018 Finally, we found that GCN5L1-knockout mice lack HADHA that is hyperacetylated at three specific lysine residues (Lys-350, Lys-383, and Lys-406) and that acetylation at these sites is significantly associated with increased HADHA activity. Lysine 97-103 biogenesis of lysosomal organelles complex-1, subunit 1 Mus musculus 23-29 30323061-8 2018 Finally, we found that GCN5L1-knockout mice lack HADHA that is hyperacetylated at three specific lysine residues (Lys-350, Lys-383, and Lys-406) and that acetylation at these sites is significantly associated with increased HADHA activity. Lysine 97-103 hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase trifunctional multienzyme complex subunit alpha Mus musculus 49-54 30323061-8 2018 Finally, we found that GCN5L1-knockout mice lack HADHA that is hyperacetylated at three specific lysine residues (Lys-350, Lys-383, and Lys-406) and that acetylation at these sites is significantly associated with increased HADHA activity. Lysine 114-117 biogenesis of lysosomal organelles complex-1, subunit 1 Mus musculus 23-29 30323061-8 2018 Finally, we found that GCN5L1-knockout mice lack HADHA that is hyperacetylated at three specific lysine residues (Lys-350, Lys-383, and Lys-406) and that acetylation at these sites is significantly associated with increased HADHA activity. Lysine 114-117 hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase trifunctional multienzyme complex subunit alpha Mus musculus 49-54 30323061-8 2018 Finally, we found that GCN5L1-knockout mice lack HADHA that is hyperacetylated at three specific lysine residues (Lys-350, Lys-383, and Lys-406) and that acetylation at these sites is significantly associated with increased HADHA activity. Lysine 123-126 biogenesis of lysosomal organelles complex-1, subunit 1 Mus musculus 23-29 30323061-8 2018 Finally, we found that GCN5L1-knockout mice lack HADHA that is hyperacetylated at three specific lysine residues (Lys-350, Lys-383, and Lys-406) and that acetylation at these sites is significantly associated with increased HADHA activity. Lysine 123-126 hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase trifunctional multienzyme complex subunit alpha Mus musculus 49-54 30323061-8 2018 Finally, we found that GCN5L1-knockout mice lack HADHA that is hyperacetylated at three specific lysine residues (Lys-350, Lys-383, and Lys-406) and that acetylation at these sites is significantly associated with increased HADHA activity. Lysine 123-126 biogenesis of lysosomal organelles complex-1, subunit 1 Mus musculus 23-29 30323061-8 2018 Finally, we found that GCN5L1-knockout mice lack HADHA that is hyperacetylated at three specific lysine residues (Lys-350, Lys-383, and Lys-406) and that acetylation at these sites is significantly associated with increased HADHA activity. Lysine 123-126 hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase trifunctional multienzyme complex subunit alpha Mus musculus 49-54 30446507-3 2018 This process is governed by the ER acetylation machinery: the cytosol:ER-lumen acetyl-CoA transporter AT-1 (also known as SLC33A1), and the ER-resident lysine acetyltransferases ATase1 and ATase2 (also known as NAT8B and NAT8, respectively). Lysine 152-158 solute carrier family 33 (acetyl-CoA transporter), member 1 Mus musculus 122-129 30389664-7 2018 HRD1-ERAD catalyzes polyubiquitin conjugation onto CREBH at lysine 294 for its proteasomal degradation, bridging a multi-organ crosstalk in regulating growth, circadian behavior, and female fertility through regulating the CREBH-FGF21 regulatory axis. Lysine 60-66 cAMP responsive element binding protein 3-like 3 Mus musculus 51-56 30389664-7 2018 HRD1-ERAD catalyzes polyubiquitin conjugation onto CREBH at lysine 294 for its proteasomal degradation, bridging a multi-organ crosstalk in regulating growth, circadian behavior, and female fertility through regulating the CREBH-FGF21 regulatory axis. Lysine 60-66 cAMP responsive element binding protein 3-like 3 Mus musculus 223-228 30488017-1 2018 The histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) presenter WDR5 forms protein complexes with H3K4 methyltransferases MLL1-MLL4 and binding partner proteins including RBBP5, ASH2L, and DPY30, and plays a key role in histone H3K4 trimethylation, chromatin remodeling, transcriptional activation of target genes, normal biology, and diseases such as MLL-rearranged leukemia. Lysine 15-21 ASH2 like, histone lysine methyltransferase complex subunit Homo sapiens 155-160 30488017-1 2018 The histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) presenter WDR5 forms protein complexes with H3K4 methyltransferases MLL1-MLL4 and binding partner proteins including RBBP5, ASH2L, and DPY30, and plays a key role in histone H3K4 trimethylation, chromatin remodeling, transcriptional activation of target genes, normal biology, and diseases such as MLL-rearranged leukemia. Lysine 15-21 dpy-30 histone methyltransferase complex regulatory subunit Homo sapiens 166-171 30278358-5 2018 Post-translationally modified YB-1 (lysine 301/304 acetylation) is detected at high levels in the nucleus of adherent and invading CD14+CD68+ monocytes from umbilical cord and atherosclerosis-prone vessels. Lysine 36-42 CD68 molecule Homo sapiens 136-140 30405805-7 2018 The JMJD1A protein, but not a catalytically inactive mutant, activated the ATRX gene promoter and JMJD1A also affected levels of dimethylation on lysine 9 of histone H3. Lysine 146-152 lysine demethylase 3A Homo sapiens 4-10 30405805-7 2018 The JMJD1A protein, but not a catalytically inactive mutant, activated the ATRX gene promoter and JMJD1A also affected levels of dimethylation on lysine 9 of histone H3. Lysine 146-152 lysine demethylase 3A Homo sapiens 98-104 30359362-4 2018 CTCF-dependent looping is dependent on the expression of the CTCF-associated Yin Yang 1 (YY1) transcription factor and polycomb repressor complex (PRC) recruitment, resulting in trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27. Lysine 210-216 CCCTC-binding factor Homo sapiens 0-4 30359362-4 2018 CTCF-dependent looping is dependent on the expression of the CTCF-associated Yin Yang 1 (YY1) transcription factor and polycomb repressor complex (PRC) recruitment, resulting in trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27. Lysine 210-216 CCCTC-binding factor Homo sapiens 61-65 29688807-3 2018 We find that p300-driven acetylation of Siah2 at lysine 139 residue stabilizes the molecule in infected cells, thereby substantially increasing its efficiency to degrade prolyl hydroxylase (PHD)3 in the gastric epithelium. Lysine 49-55 siah E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Mus musculus 40-45 30323286-3 2018 Using two model transcription factors, IRF3 and STAT1, we demonstrate that transcription factor dimerization enables the trans-autoacetylation of p300 in a highly conserved and intrinsically disordered autoinhibitory lysine-rich loop, resulting in p300 activation. Lysine 217-223 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 48-53 30257200-7 2018 In aged mice, enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation are recruited to the SDF1 promoter at higher levels, and pharmacologic inhibition of EZH2 restores SDF1 induction and prevents tissue regeneration. Lysine 64-70 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 174-178 29966650-9 2018 Lastly, we determined that GST-tagged full-length p62 binds to Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin chains but not to Lys-48-linked chains. Lysine 63-66 sequestosome 1 Homo sapiens 50-53 29969683-5 2018 In the presence of BR, the transcription factor BRASSINAZOLE-RESISTANT1 (BZR1), together with BES1-INTERACTING MYC-like proteins (BIMs), specifically binds a BR- responsive element in the first intron of FLC and further recruits a histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase to downregulate levels of the repressive H3K27 trimethylation mark and thus antagonize Polycomb silencing at FLC, leading to its activation. Lysine 241-247 Brassinosteroid signaling positive regulator (BZR1) family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 48-71 29969683-5 2018 In the presence of BR, the transcription factor BRASSINAZOLE-RESISTANT1 (BZR1), together with BES1-INTERACTING MYC-like proteins (BIMs), specifically binds a BR- responsive element in the first intron of FLC and further recruits a histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase to downregulate levels of the repressive H3K27 trimethylation mark and thus antagonize Polycomb silencing at FLC, leading to its activation. Lysine 241-247 Brassinosteroid signaling positive regulator (BZR1) family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 73-77 30060157-5 2018 Our results show that GDF9 + BMP15 through the PI3K/Akt and Smad2/3 pathways synergistically recruit the coactivator p300 on the AMH promoter region that promotes acetylation of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27ac), facilitating AMH/Amh expression. Lysine 188-194 growth differentiation factor 9 Homo sapiens 22-26 29997151-3 2018 As KDM1A/lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) is highly expressed in Ewing sarcoma cell lines and tumors, with elevated expression levels associated with worse overall survival (P = 0.033), this study has examined biomarkers of sensitivity and mechanisms of cytotoxicity to targeted KDM1A inhibition using SP-2509 (reversible KDM1A inhibitor). Lysine 9-15 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 40-44 29959229-5 2018 We show that Rpl29 lysine 5 (Rpl29K5) is methylated exclusively by Set7/9 and can be demethylated by Lsd1 (also known as Kdm1a). Lysine 19-25 ribosomal protein L29 Homo sapiens 13-18 29959229-5 2018 We show that Rpl29 lysine 5 (Rpl29K5) is methylated exclusively by Set7/9 and can be demethylated by Lsd1 (also known as Kdm1a). Lysine 19-25 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 101-105 29959229-5 2018 We show that Rpl29 lysine 5 (Rpl29K5) is methylated exclusively by Set7/9 and can be demethylated by Lsd1 (also known as Kdm1a). Lysine 19-25 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 121-126 30057114-2 2018 Although overexpression and stabilization of the histone H3 lysine 9/36 (H3K9/36) tri-demethylase KDM4A generates transient site-specific copy number gains (TSSGs), additional mechanisms directly controlling site-specific DNA copy gains are not well defined. Lysine 60-66 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 98-103 30082873-1 2018 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) catalyzes the oxidative deamination of lysine and hydroxylysine residues in collagens and elastin, which is the first step of the cross-linking of these extracellular matrix proteins. Lysine 59-65 elastin Homo sapiens 110-117 29177481-5 2018 While the C-terminal region, containing the enoyl-CoA hydratase like (ECH) domain, of CDYL1 binds to poly (ADP-ribose) (PAR) moieties and mediates CDYL1 accumulation at DNA damage sites, the chromodomain and histone H3 trimethylated on lysine 9 (H3K9me3) mark are dispensable for its recruitment. Lysine 236-242 chromodomain Y like Homo sapiens 86-91 30114340-9 2018 Mutation of the fifth residue, aspartate, to alanine or lysine has a dramatic impact on binding affinity for CCR6 and ligand potency. Lysine 56-62 C-C motif chemokine receptor 6 Homo sapiens 109-113 29744651-5 2018 Dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS; EC 4.3.3.7) catalyzes the first committed step in the lysine biosynthesis pathway of plants. Lysine 91-97 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase 2, chloroplastic Triticum aestivum 0-28 29744651-5 2018 Dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS; EC 4.3.3.7) catalyzes the first committed step in the lysine biosynthesis pathway of plants. Lysine 91-97 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase 2, chloroplastic Triticum aestivum 30-35 29744651-8 2018 Enzyme kinetic studies demonstrate that the recombinant Ta-DHDPS has a KM (pyruvate) of 0.45 mM, KM (l-aspartate-4-semialdehyde) of 0.07 mM, kcat of 56 s-1, and is inhibited by lysine (IC 50 LYS of 0.033 mM), which agree well with previous studies using labor-intensive purification from wheat suspension cultures. Lysine 177-183 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase 2, chloroplastic Triticum aestivum 59-64 29744651-8 2018 Enzyme kinetic studies demonstrate that the recombinant Ta-DHDPS has a KM (pyruvate) of 0.45 mM, KM (l-aspartate-4-semialdehyde) of 0.07 mM, kcat of 56 s-1, and is inhibited by lysine (IC 50 LYS of 0.033 mM), which agree well with previous studies using labor-intensive purification from wheat suspension cultures. Lysine 191-194 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase 2, chloroplastic Triticum aestivum 59-64 29970899-6 2018 In a mechanistic manner, we also showed that SNHG1 bound to the histone methyltransferase enhancer of the zeste homolog 2 (EZH2, which is regarded as the catalytic subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which is an extremely conserved protein complex regulating gene expression with the help of methylating lysine 27 on histone H3), specifying the histone alteration pattern on the target genes, including CDKN1A, and, as a result, altered the CCA cell biology. Lysine 321-327 small nucleolar RNA host gene 1 Homo sapiens 45-50 29143703-13 2018 Increasing SID Trp : Lys increased (P<0.05) feed efficiency (G : F) quadratically in Exp 1, 3 and 4. Lysine 21-24 alpha expansin 1 Zea mays 88-102 29481307-7 2018 Interestingly, induction of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), a major player of the cell-cycle regulation, was correlated with trimethylated lysine 27 in histone H3 loss around the gene promoters. Lysine 150-156 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Mus musculus 28-62 29481307-7 2018 Interestingly, induction of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), a major player of the cell-cycle regulation, was correlated with trimethylated lysine 27 in histone H3 loss around the gene promoters. Lysine 150-156 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Mus musculus 64-68 29735733-3 2018 In apo-GroEL, the nucleotide-binding sites of different rings are connected to one another by the interaction of the e-amino group of lysine 105 of one helix D across the twofold axis with the negatively charged carbonyl oxygen atom of alanine 109 at the C-terminus of the other helix D. Upon binding ATP, the K105-A109 salt bridge breaks and both helices move apart by approximately 3.5 A en bloc toward the ATP. Lysine 134-140 heat shock protein family D (Hsp60) member 1 Homo sapiens 7-12 29921310-2 2018 KDM1A, containing a flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD)-dependent amine oxidase domain, demethylates histone 3 lysine 4 and histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K4me1/2 and H3K9me1/2). Lysine 109-115 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-5 29921310-2 2018 KDM1A, containing a flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD)-dependent amine oxidase domain, demethylates histone 3 lysine 4 and histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K4me1/2 and H3K9me1/2). Lysine 132-138 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-5 29604308-6 2018 Finally, we found that the Lys-372 residue of TRIM50, critical for its own acetylation, is necessary for its E3 ligase activity that governs Beclin1 ubiquitination. Lysine 27-30 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 141-148 29512695-7 2018 In addition, Aurora B undergoes modification by SUMO2, but not by SUMO1, in vivo and in vitro, and Lys-207 is a major modification site. Lysine 99-102 aurora kinase C Mus musculus 13-21 29594337-3 2018 Here, we investigated whether targeting KDM6B, the demethylase of tri-methylated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), has a therapeutic potential for AML. Lysine 92-98 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 40-45 29610152-3 2018 We demonstrate that TRIM26 catalyzes ubiquitylation of NTH1 predominantly on lysine 67 present within the N terminus of the protein in vitro In addition, the stability of a ubiquitylation-deficient protein mutant of NTH1 (lysine to arginine) at this specific residue was significantly increased in comparison to the wild-type protein when transiently expressed in cultured cells. Lysine 77-83 nth like DNA glycosylase 1 Homo sapiens 55-59 29610152-3 2018 We demonstrate that TRIM26 catalyzes ubiquitylation of NTH1 predominantly on lysine 67 present within the N terminus of the protein in vitro In addition, the stability of a ubiquitylation-deficient protein mutant of NTH1 (lysine to arginine) at this specific residue was significantly increased in comparison to the wild-type protein when transiently expressed in cultured cells. Lysine 222-228 nth like DNA glycosylase 1 Homo sapiens 55-59 29610152-3 2018 We demonstrate that TRIM26 catalyzes ubiquitylation of NTH1 predominantly on lysine 67 present within the N terminus of the protein in vitro In addition, the stability of a ubiquitylation-deficient protein mutant of NTH1 (lysine to arginine) at this specific residue was significantly increased in comparison to the wild-type protein when transiently expressed in cultured cells. Lysine 222-228 nth like DNA glycosylase 1 Homo sapiens 216-220 29754817-4 2018 Alternative recognition of an acetylated lysine in VDR by bromodomain proteins BRD7 and BRD9 directs association to PBAF and BAF chromatin remodeling complexes, respectively. Lysine 41-47 vitamin D (1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3) receptor Mus musculus 51-54 29754817-4 2018 Alternative recognition of an acetylated lysine in VDR by bromodomain proteins BRD7 and BRD9 directs association to PBAF and BAF chromatin remodeling complexes, respectively. Lysine 41-47 bromodomain containing 9 Mus musculus 88-92 29559475-2 2018 Here, we identified familial and early-onset multiple myeloma kindreds with truncating mutations in lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A), an epigenetic transcriptional repressor that primarily demethylates histone H3 on lysine 4 and regulates hematopoietic stem cell self-renewal. Lysine 100-106 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 131-135 29559475-2 2018 Here, we identified familial and early-onset multiple myeloma kindreds with truncating mutations in lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A), an epigenetic transcriptional repressor that primarily demethylates histone H3 on lysine 4 and regulates hematopoietic stem cell self-renewal. Lysine 100-106 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 136-141 29559475-2 2018 Here, we identified familial and early-onset multiple myeloma kindreds with truncating mutations in lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A), an epigenetic transcriptional repressor that primarily demethylates histone H3 on lysine 4 and regulates hematopoietic stem cell self-renewal. Lysine 226-232 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 131-135 29559475-2 2018 Here, we identified familial and early-onset multiple myeloma kindreds with truncating mutations in lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A), an epigenetic transcriptional repressor that primarily demethylates histone H3 on lysine 4 and regulates hematopoietic stem cell self-renewal. Lysine 226-232 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 136-141 29523690-5 2018 Binding of TRIM24 to chromatin via its tandem PHD-bromodomain, which recognizes unmethylated lysine 4 and acetylated lysine 23 of histone H3 (H3K4me0/K23ac), led to TRIM24 SUMOylation at lysine residues 723 and 741. Lysine 93-99 tripartite motif containing 24 Homo sapiens 11-17 29523690-5 2018 Binding of TRIM24 to chromatin via its tandem PHD-bromodomain, which recognizes unmethylated lysine 4 and acetylated lysine 23 of histone H3 (H3K4me0/K23ac), led to TRIM24 SUMOylation at lysine residues 723 and 741. Lysine 93-99 tripartite motif containing 24 Homo sapiens 165-171 29523690-5 2018 Binding of TRIM24 to chromatin via its tandem PHD-bromodomain, which recognizes unmethylated lysine 4 and acetylated lysine 23 of histone H3 (H3K4me0/K23ac), led to TRIM24 SUMOylation at lysine residues 723 and 741. Lysine 117-123 tripartite motif containing 24 Homo sapiens 11-17 29523690-5 2018 Binding of TRIM24 to chromatin via its tandem PHD-bromodomain, which recognizes unmethylated lysine 4 and acetylated lysine 23 of histone H3 (H3K4me0/K23ac), led to TRIM24 SUMOylation at lysine residues 723 and 741. Lysine 117-123 tripartite motif containing 24 Homo sapiens 165-171 29523690-5 2018 Binding of TRIM24 to chromatin via its tandem PHD-bromodomain, which recognizes unmethylated lysine 4 and acetylated lysine 23 of histone H3 (H3K4me0/K23ac), led to TRIM24 SUMOylation at lysine residues 723 and 741. Lysine 117-123 tripartite motif containing 24 Homo sapiens 11-17 29523690-5 2018 Binding of TRIM24 to chromatin via its tandem PHD-bromodomain, which recognizes unmethylated lysine 4 and acetylated lysine 23 of histone H3 (H3K4me0/K23ac), led to TRIM24 SUMOylation at lysine residues 723 and 741. Lysine 117-123 tripartite motif containing 24 Homo sapiens 165-171 29555684-7 2018 A series of biochemical analyses disclosed that the host lysine acetyltransferases GCN5 and PCAF acetylate NP in vitro MS experiments identified three lysine residues as acetylation targets in the host cells and suggested that Lys-31 and Lys-90 are acetylated by PCAF and GCN5, respectively. Lysine 57-63 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 83-87 29555684-7 2018 A series of biochemical analyses disclosed that the host lysine acetyltransferases GCN5 and PCAF acetylate NP in vitro MS experiments identified three lysine residues as acetylation targets in the host cells and suggested that Lys-31 and Lys-90 are acetylated by PCAF and GCN5, respectively. Lysine 57-63 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 272-276 29555684-7 2018 A series of biochemical analyses disclosed that the host lysine acetyltransferases GCN5 and PCAF acetylate NP in vitro MS experiments identified three lysine residues as acetylation targets in the host cells and suggested that Lys-31 and Lys-90 are acetylated by PCAF and GCN5, respectively. Lysine 227-230 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 83-87 29555684-7 2018 A series of biochemical analyses disclosed that the host lysine acetyltransferases GCN5 and PCAF acetylate NP in vitro MS experiments identified three lysine residues as acetylation targets in the host cells and suggested that Lys-31 and Lys-90 are acetylated by PCAF and GCN5, respectively. Lysine 227-230 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 272-276 29555684-7 2018 A series of biochemical analyses disclosed that the host lysine acetyltransferases GCN5 and PCAF acetylate NP in vitro MS experiments identified three lysine residues as acetylation targets in the host cells and suggested that Lys-31 and Lys-90 are acetylated by PCAF and GCN5, respectively. Lysine 238-241 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 83-87 29555684-9 2018 However, interestingly, viral polymerase activities were increased by the PCAF silencing and were decreased by the GCN5 silencing, suggesting that acetylation of the Lys-31 and Lys-90 residues has opposing effects on viral replication. Lysine 166-169 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 115-119 28945358-0 2018 Lysines in the RNA Polymerase II C-Terminal Domain Contribute to TAF15 Fibril Recruitment. Lysine 0-7 TATA-box binding protein associated factor 15 Homo sapiens 65-70 28945358-6 2018 Mutation of CTD lysines in heptad position 7 to consensus serines reduced the overall level of TAF15 fibril binding, suggesting that electrostatic interactions contribute to complex formation. Lysine 16-23 TATA-box binding protein associated factor 15 Homo sapiens 95-100 29439916-1 2018 LSD1/KDM1 is a histone demethylase that preferentially removes methyl groups from the mono- and di-methylated lysine 4 in histone H3 (H3K4), key marks for active chromatin for transcriptional activation. Lysine 110-116 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-4 29439916-1 2018 LSD1/KDM1 is a histone demethylase that preferentially removes methyl groups from the mono- and di-methylated lysine 4 in histone H3 (H3K4), key marks for active chromatin for transcriptional activation. Lysine 110-116 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 5-9 29629903-7 2018 ZMYND8 acetylation at lysines 1007 and 1034 by p300 is required for HIF activation and breast cancer progression and metastasis. Lysine 22-29 zinc finger MYND-type containing 8 Homo sapiens 0-6 29248547-3 2018 Here we report that enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), the catalytic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 that mediates histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation, is overexpressed in CD30+ anaplastic cells in primary cutaneous anaplastic T-cell lymphoma and large-cell transformed cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Lysine 136-142 TNF receptor superfamily member 8 Homo sapiens 182-186 29511085-10 2018 Amino acid sequence alignments of SALL family members indicated that the region around SALL4 Lys-190 is conserved in both SALL1 and SALL3. Lysine 93-96 spalt like transcription factor 4 Homo sapiens 87-92 29511085-10 2018 Amino acid sequence alignments of SALL family members indicated that the region around SALL4 Lys-190 is conserved in both SALL1 and SALL3. Lysine 93-96 spalt like transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 122-127 29765472-4 2018 Therefore, we developed novel cyclic NGR peptide-daunomycin conjugates in which Lys was replaced by different amino acids (Ala, Leu, Nle, Pro, Ser). Lysine 80-83 reticulon 4 receptor Homo sapiens 37-40 29578333-4 2018 Cross-linking and size-exclusion chromatography showed that the mutations resulted in reduced self-association, generating a predominantly monomeric apoA-I when five or six lysine residues were substituted. Lysine 173-179 apolipoprotein A-I Mus musculus 149-155 29578333-5 2018 The rate of phosphatidylcholine vesicle solubilization was enhanced for all variants, with approximately a threefold rate enhancement for apoA-I lacking Lys 206, 208, 238, and 239, or Glu 234 and 235. Lysine 153-156 apolipoprotein A-I Mus musculus 138-144 29578333-7 2018 ApoA-I mediated cellular lipid efflux from wild-type mice macrophage foam cells was decreased for the variant with five lysine mutations. Lysine 120-126 apolipoprotein A-I Mus musculus 0-6 29774081-10 2018 G9a dimethylated p53 at lysine 373, which in turn increased Plk1 expression and promoted CRC cell growth. Lysine 24-30 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 29465625-4 2018 Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (Brd4) is a member of the bromodomain and extraterminal domain protein (BET) family and functions as a chromatin "reader" that binds acetylated lysines in histones in brain neurons to mediate the transcriptional regulation underlying learning and memory. Lysine 177-184 bromodomain containing 4 Rattus norvegicus 0-32 29465625-4 2018 Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (Brd4) is a member of the bromodomain and extraterminal domain protein (BET) family and functions as a chromatin "reader" that binds acetylated lysines in histones in brain neurons to mediate the transcriptional regulation underlying learning and memory. Lysine 177-184 bromodomain containing 4 Rattus norvegicus 34-38 29642005-5 2018 We find that MIB2 represses the cytotoxic potential of RIPK1 by ubiquitylating lysine residues in the C-terminal portion of RIPK1. Lysine 79-85 MIB E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Homo sapiens 13-17 29642005-7 2018 Disruption of MIB2-mediated ubiquitylation, either by mutation of MIB2"s E3 activity or RIPK1"s ubiquitin-acceptor lysines, sensitizes cells to RIPK1-mediated cell death. Lysine 115-122 MIB E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Homo sapiens 14-18 29581294-2 2018 The oxidative deamination of lysine represents the foundational step for the cross-linking of elastin and collagen and thus is crucial for ECM modeling. Lysine 29-35 elastin Homo sapiens 94-101 29330620-2 2018 We herein aim to evaluate whether an increase in SIRT-1 expression affects histone 3 acetylation at the 56 lysine residue (H3K56ac) in T2DM patients randomly selected to receive either resveratrol (40 mg or 500 mg) or a placebo for 6 months. Lysine 107-113 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 49-55 29593216-5 2018 Klf4 polyglutamylation at Glu381 by tubulin tyrosine ligase-like 4 (TTLL4) and TTLL1 during cell reprogramming impedes its lysine 48-linked ubiquitination and sustains Klf4 stability. Lysine 123-129 tubulin tyrosine ligase-like family, member 4 Mus musculus 36-66 29593216-5 2018 Klf4 polyglutamylation at Glu381 by tubulin tyrosine ligase-like 4 (TTLL4) and TTLL1 during cell reprogramming impedes its lysine 48-linked ubiquitination and sustains Klf4 stability. Lysine 123-129 tubulin tyrosine ligase-like family, member 4 Mus musculus 68-73 29632530-3 2018 Here, we showed that Ezh2, an enzymatic component of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) catalyzing the trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone 3 (H3K27me3), regulates activation induced naive CD8+ T cells proliferation and apoptosis. Lysine 123-129 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 21-25 29581438-3 2018 Lysine-specific crosslinking mass spectrometry provided distance constraints to select a homology model of the DNAJB6 monomer, which was subsequently used in crosslink-assisted docking to generate a dimer model. Lysine 0-6 DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member B6 Homo sapiens 111-117 29662616-1 2018 Lysine demethylase 2A (KDM2A) functions in transcription as a demethylase of lysine 36 on histone H3. Lysine 77-83 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 0-21 29662616-1 2018 Lysine demethylase 2A (KDM2A) functions in transcription as a demethylase of lysine 36 on histone H3. Lysine 77-83 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 23-28 29721150-6 2018 Sirt3 modulates age-associated mitochondrial biology and function via lysine deacetylation of target proteins, and we show that its regulation depends on its nitration status and is benefited by the improved NAD+/NADH ratio in aged p66Shc(-/-) brain mitochondria. Lysine 70-76 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 232-238 29358331-2 2018 SOX2 is monomethylated at lysine 119 (Lys-119) in mouse embryonic stem cells by the SET7 methyltransferase, and this methylation triggers ubiquitin-dependent SOX2 proteolysis. Lysine 26-32 SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 2 Mus musculus 0-4 29358331-2 2018 SOX2 is monomethylated at lysine 119 (Lys-119) in mouse embryonic stem cells by the SET7 methyltransferase, and this methylation triggers ubiquitin-dependent SOX2 proteolysis. Lysine 38-41 SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 2 Mus musculus 0-4 29358331-2 2018 SOX2 is monomethylated at lysine 119 (Lys-119) in mouse embryonic stem cells by the SET7 methyltransferase, and this methylation triggers ubiquitin-dependent SOX2 proteolysis. Lysine 38-41 SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 2 Mus musculus 158-162 29358331-6 2018 Our studies further revealed that PHF20L1 binds both monomethylated Lys-42 and Lys-117 in SOX2 and thereby prevents SOX2 proteolysis. Lysine 68-71 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 90-94 29358331-6 2018 Our studies further revealed that PHF20L1 binds both monomethylated Lys-42 and Lys-117 in SOX2 and thereby prevents SOX2 proteolysis. Lysine 79-82 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 90-94 29323787-5 2018 Here, we showed that UVSSA is mono-ubiquitinated in vitro and identified a lysine residue (Lys414 ) in UVSSA as the target of ubiquitination. Lysine 75-81 UV stimulated scaffold protein A Homo sapiens 21-26 29323787-5 2018 Here, we showed that UVSSA is mono-ubiquitinated in vitro and identified a lysine residue (Lys414 ) in UVSSA as the target of ubiquitination. Lysine 75-81 UV stimulated scaffold protein A Homo sapiens 103-108 28777446-6 2018 We examined the effects of lysine-212 (K212) acetylation and found that acetylation of this site accelerates autophagy-mediated EB1 degradation. Lysine 27-33 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 128-131 29666347-3 2018 In this study, recessive opaque2 (o2) allele that confers enhanced endosperm lysine and tryptophan, was introgressed using marker-assisted backcross breeding into three normal inbred lines (HKI323, HKI1105 and HKI1128). Lysine 77-83 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 25-32 29254825-1 2018 The histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase Kdm6b (Jmjd3) can promote cellular differentiation, however its physiological functions in neurons remain to be fully determined. Lysine 15-21 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 45-50 29254825-1 2018 The histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase Kdm6b (Jmjd3) can promote cellular differentiation, however its physiological functions in neurons remain to be fully determined. Lysine 15-21 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 52-57 29286108-0 2018 miR-197-3p-induced downregulation of lysine 63 deubiquitinase promotes cell proliferation and inhibits cell apoptosis in lung adenocarcinoma cell lines. Lysine 37-43 microRNA 197 Homo sapiens 0-7 29286108-5 2018 Via in silico modeling, western blot analyses and dual-luciferase assays, it was confirmed that miR-197-3p directly targets the lysine 63 deubiquitinase (CYLD) gene. Lysine 128-134 microRNA 197 Homo sapiens 96-103 29286108-5 2018 Via in silico modeling, western blot analyses and dual-luciferase assays, it was confirmed that miR-197-3p directly targets the lysine 63 deubiquitinase (CYLD) gene. Lysine 128-134 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Homo sapiens 154-158 29330289-7 2018 BRCA1 mediates Oct1 ubiquitylation and degradation, and mutation of two ubiquitylated Oct1 lysines insulates the protein against BRCA1-mediated destabilization. Lysine 91-98 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 129-134 29250818-7 2018 ATX4 and ATX5 directly bind to the AHG3 locus and trimethylate histone H3 of Lys 4 (H3K4). Lysine 77-80 SET domain protein 16 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-4 29482987-2 2018 Loss-of-function mutations in EED or SUZ12, which encode the core subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), were reported in MPNSTs, and the mutations were shown to cause inactivation of PRC2, leading to loss of trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3). Lysine 251-257 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 30-33 29345925-3 2018 In this study, the X-ray structure of a trapped E3-E2~NEDD8-target intermediate (RBX1-UBC1~NEDD8-CUL1-DCN1) is used to build computer models, and combined quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM) molecular dynamics (MD) and free energy (potential of mean force) simulations are performed to investigate the catalytic mechanism of the NEDD8 transfer from E2 to the lysine residue (K720) on the substrate in the complex. Lysine 369-375 ring-box 1 Homo sapiens 81-85 29471853-13 2018 Mechanistically, HBXIP prevented chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA)-dependent degradation of HOXB13 via enhancement of HOXB13 acetylation at the lysine 277 residue, causing the accumulation of HOXB13. Lysine 145-151 homeobox B13 Homo sapiens 119-125 29471853-13 2018 Mechanistically, HBXIP prevented chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA)-dependent degradation of HOXB13 via enhancement of HOXB13 acetylation at the lysine 277 residue, causing the accumulation of HOXB13. Lysine 145-151 homeobox B13 Homo sapiens 119-125 29294313-4 2018 By using bioinformatics, mass spectrometry analysis, and co-immunoprecipitation assays, here we show that DENV-NS1 is ubiquitinated on multiples lysine residues during DENV infection, including K189, a lysine residue previously shown to be important for efficient DENV replication. Lysine 145-151 influenza virus NS1A binding protein Homo sapiens 111-114 29294313-4 2018 By using bioinformatics, mass spectrometry analysis, and co-immunoprecipitation assays, here we show that DENV-NS1 is ubiquitinated on multiples lysine residues during DENV infection, including K189, a lysine residue previously shown to be important for efficient DENV replication. Lysine 202-208 influenza virus NS1A binding protein Homo sapiens 111-114 29416009-6 2018 Further analysis revealed that GCN5 promoted osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs by increasing acetylation on histone 3 lysine 9 loci on the promoters of Wnt genes. Lysine 120-126 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 2A Mus musculus 31-35 29402921-5 2018 The mRNA abundances of IL-4 in the kidney (P < 0.05) and IL-10 in the liver (P < 0.05) were significantly lower in the lysine-restricted group compared with the control group. Lysine 125-131 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 60-65 29052959-8 2018 The lysine residue was also converted into an azide group in both a linear and reversed cyclic peptide sequences cyclo(K(N3)larllt) (Cyclo.L1.1) to allow for subsequent "click" conjugation. Lysine 4-10 immunoglobulin kappa variable 1-6 Homo sapiens 139-143 29113759-2 2018 The euchromatic G9a histone methyltransferase (G9a HMT) is a key enzyme catalyzing histone H3 methylation on lysines 9 and 27, and its dysregulation has been linked to uncontrolled proliferation of tumor cells. Lysine 109-116 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 16-45 29113759-2 2018 The euchromatic G9a histone methyltransferase (G9a HMT) is a key enzyme catalyzing histone H3 methylation on lysines 9 and 27, and its dysregulation has been linked to uncontrolled proliferation of tumor cells. Lysine 109-116 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 47-54 29378702-3 2018 To elucidate the mechanism of Dnd1 mutation-induced teratoma formation, we focused on histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) trimethylation (me3), and found that the levels of H3K27me3 and its responsible methyltransferase, enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2), were decreased in the teratoma-forming cells of Dnd1 mutant embryos. Lysine 97-103 DND microRNA-mediated repression inhibitor 1 Mus musculus 30-34 29228324-7 2018 Moreover, we found that eIF4A1, which is primarily ubiquitinated at Lys-369, is the substrate of USP9X. Lysine 68-71 ubiquitin specific peptidase 9 X-linked Homo sapiens 97-102 29180469-3 2018 SIRT5 interaction directly mediated desuccinylation of lysine 280 on SHMT2, which was crucial for activating its enzymatic activity. Lysine 55-61 serine hydroxymethyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 69-74 29180469-4 2018 Conversely, hypersuccinylation of SHMT2 at lysine 280 was sufficient to inhibit its enzymatic activity and downregulate tumor cell growth in vitro and in vivo Notably, SIRT5 inactivation led to SHMT2 enzymatic downregulation and to abrogated cell growth under metabolic stress. Lysine 43-49 serine hydroxymethyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 34-39 29376035-4 2017 TRP32 is both mono- and polyubiquitinated on multiple lysine residues during infection and when ectopically expressed. Lysine 54-60 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 29376035-10 2017 These alterations in localization corresponded to changes in TRP32 transcriptional repressor function with heclin-treated and single lysine mutants unable to repress transcription of a TRP32 target genes in a luciferase assay. Lysine 133-139 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 61-66 28947618-4 2018 Precursor processing after the first di-glycine motif by the ubiquitin-specific proteases Ubp5 and Ubp15 generates a short-lived activated Sde2-C fragment with an N-terminal lysine residue, which subsequently gets incorporated into spliceosomes. Lysine 174-180 SDE2 telomere maintenance homolog Homo sapiens 139-143 29070530-3 2018 Trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 27 (H3K27me3) is regulated by Jumonji domain-containing protein 3 (JMJD3) and ubiquitously transcribed tetratricopeptide repeat on chromosome X (UTX) in a therapeutically targetable manner. Lysine 32-38 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 69-104 29070530-3 2018 Trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 27 (H3K27me3) is regulated by Jumonji domain-containing protein 3 (JMJD3) and ubiquitously transcribed tetratricopeptide repeat on chromosome X (UTX) in a therapeutically targetable manner. Lysine 32-38 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 106-111 30033772-0 2018 Poly-l-lysine-coated superparamagnetic nanoparticles: a novel method for the transfection of pro-BDNF into neural stem cells. Lysine 0-13 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 97-101 30033772-1 2018 Poly-l-lysine-coated superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs-PLL) were prepared and used as a novel-carrier for the transfer of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) into neural stem cells (NSCs) under the beneficial influence of an external magnetic field. Lysine 0-13 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 139-172 30033772-1 2018 Poly-l-lysine-coated superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs-PLL) were prepared and used as a novel-carrier for the transfer of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) into neural stem cells (NSCs) under the beneficial influence of an external magnetic field. Lysine 0-13 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 174-178 29954236-4 2018 Cells deficient in ASF1A/B or CAF-1 exhibit reduced histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation (H4K16ac), a histone mark known to promote ATM activation. Lysine 63-69 anti-silencing function 1A histone chaperone Homo sapiens 19-26 28923496-9 2018 RESULTS: The KO mice had metabolic features of MNADK-deficient patients, such as increased serum concentrations of lysine and C10:2 carnitine. Lysine 115-121 NAD kinase 2, mitochondrial Mus musculus 47-52 29437725-4 2018 Recently, we identified the YEATS domain of AF9 (ALL1 fused gene from chromosome 9) as a novel acetyl-lysine-binding module and showed that the ENL (eleven-nineteen leukemia) YEATS domain is an essential acetyl-histone reader in acute myeloid leukemias. Lysine 102-108 ALL1 Homo sapiens 49-53 29105190-0 2018 An acetylatable lysine controls CRP function in E. coli. Lysine 16-22 catabolite gene activator protein Escherichia coli 32-35 29105190-4 2018 Here, we demonstrate that a lysine (K100) on the surface of CRP has a dual function: to promote CRP activity at Class II promoters, and to ensure proper CRP steady state levels. Lysine 28-34 catabolite gene activator protein Escherichia coli 60-63 29105190-4 2018 Here, we demonstrate that a lysine (K100) on the surface of CRP has a dual function: to promote CRP activity at Class II promoters, and to ensure proper CRP steady state levels. Lysine 28-34 catabolite gene activator protein Escherichia coli 96-99 29105190-4 2018 Here, we demonstrate that a lysine (K100) on the surface of CRP has a dual function: to promote CRP activity at Class II promoters, and to ensure proper CRP steady state levels. Lysine 28-34 catabolite gene activator protein Escherichia coli 96-99 29302400-2 2017 JARID2, which is a member of the jumonji demethylase protein family, is a regulator of early embryonic development and can regulate mouse development and embryonic stem cell (ESC) differentiation by modifying histone lysines. Lysine 217-224 jumonji, AT rich interactive domain 2 Mus musculus 0-6 29016222-4 2017 The amyloidogenic variant, V122I TTR, was incorrectly identified in 26/27 wild-type and non-V122I variant samples due to its close mass spectral similarity with the methyl lysine-modified WT peptide [126KMe]105-127 (p.[146 KMe]125-147) generated during formalin fixation. Lysine 172-178 transthyretin Homo sapiens 33-36 28527011-2 2017 This role involves its DNA-binding domain, which is composed of a tandem array of zinc fingers, and PRDM9-dependent trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4. Lysine 148-154 PR domain containing 9 Mus musculus 100-105 28229434-2 2017 Aberrant fusion proteins involving the MLL histone methyltransferase (HMT) lead to recruitment of DOT1L, to a multi-protein complex resulting in aberrant methylation of histone H3 lysine 79 at MLL target genes, and ultimately enhanced expression of critical genes for hematopoietic differentiation, including HOXA9 and MEIS1, and as such defines the established mechanism for leukemogenesis in MLL-rearrangement (MLL-r) leukemias. Lysine 180-186 histamine N-methyltransferase Homo sapiens 70-73 29261844-3 2017 Enhancer of Zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2), which catalyzes dimethylation/trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me2 and me3), is also associated with DNA methylation. Lysine 94-100 malic enzyme 3 Homo sapiens 118-121 28487543-1 2017 Recent studies have delineated cancer-type-specific roles of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase KDM6B/JMJD3 depending on its H3K27 demethylase activity. Lysine 71-77 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 101-106 28487543-1 2017 Recent studies have delineated cancer-type-specific roles of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase KDM6B/JMJD3 depending on its H3K27 demethylase activity. Lysine 71-77 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 107-112 28759046-5 2017 Our data further reveal a novel mechanism that reduced histone methyltransferase EZH2 leads to a lower trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 suppressive modification, relaxes chromatin, and promotes the accessibility of the transcription factor STAT1 to the enhancer and the intron regions of ROS1 target genes, CXCL1 and GLI1, for upregulating their expressions. Lysine 132-138 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 246-251 28759046-5 2017 Our data further reveal a novel mechanism that reduced histone methyltransferase EZH2 leads to a lower trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 suppressive modification, relaxes chromatin, and promotes the accessibility of the transcription factor STAT1 to the enhancer and the intron regions of ROS1 target genes, CXCL1 and GLI1, for upregulating their expressions. Lysine 132-138 ROS proto-oncogene 1, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 294-298 28759046-5 2017 Our data further reveal a novel mechanism that reduced histone methyltransferase EZH2 leads to a lower trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 suppressive modification, relaxes chromatin, and promotes the accessibility of the transcription factor STAT1 to the enhancer and the intron regions of ROS1 target genes, CXCL1 and GLI1, for upregulating their expressions. Lysine 132-138 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 1 Homo sapiens 313-318 28759046-5 2017 Our data further reveal a novel mechanism that reduced histone methyltransferase EZH2 leads to a lower trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 suppressive modification, relaxes chromatin, and promotes the accessibility of the transcription factor STAT1 to the enhancer and the intron regions of ROS1 target genes, CXCL1 and GLI1, for upregulating their expressions. Lysine 132-138 GLI family zinc finger 1 Homo sapiens 323-327 29142222-6 2017 The predicted N-terminus amphipathic alpha-helix of ATG3 would be responsible for membrane curvature detection, the positive residues Lys 9 and 11 being essential in the recognition of phospholipid negative moieties. Lysine 134-137 autophagy related 3 Homo sapiens 52-56 29129908-2 2017 Here, we determine that non-canonical histone signature acetylated H3 lysine 23 (H3K23ac)-binding protein tripartite motif-containing 24 (TRIM24) is upregulated in clinical GBM specimens and required for EGFR-driven tumorigenesis. Lysine 70-76 tripartite motif containing 24 Homo sapiens 106-136 29129908-2 2017 Here, we determine that non-canonical histone signature acetylated H3 lysine 23 (H3K23ac)-binding protein tripartite motif-containing 24 (TRIM24) is upregulated in clinical GBM specimens and required for EGFR-driven tumorigenesis. Lysine 70-76 tripartite motif containing 24 Homo sapiens 138-144 28692045-2 2017 KDM3A, a histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) demethylase, is known to have a pro-tumorigenic function. Lysine 20-26 lysine demethylase 3A Homo sapiens 0-5 29159235-0 2017 Trimethylation of Histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) ChIP-PCR and transcriptional expression data of Ef1-alpha, cyp26A, HoxC10, HoxD10 and HoxD11 in the Xenopus XTC cell line. Lysine 28-34 homeobox D11 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 135-141 29118980-0 2017 SIRT1-dependent modulation of methylation and acetylation of histone H3 on lysine 9 (H3K9) in the zygotic pronuclei improves porcine embryo development. Lysine 75-81 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 29118980-2 2017 The lysine residue K9 of histone H3 (H3K9) is a prime target of SIRT1, a member of NAD+-dependent histone deacetylase family of enzymes targeting both histone and non-histone substrates. Lysine 4-10 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 64-69 28784321-2 2017 In this study, the roles of YHM2, ODC1 and ODC2 in the assimilation of nitrogen and in the biosynthesis of lysine have been investigated. Lysine 107-113 Yhm2p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 28-32 28784321-9 2017 These results provide evidence that only the simultaneous absence of YHM2, ODC1 and ODC2 impairs the export from the mitochondrial matrix of i) 2-oxoglutarate which is necessary for the synthesis of glutamate and ammonium fixation in the cytosol and ii) 2-oxoadipate which is required for lysine biosynthesis in the cytosol. Lysine 289-295 Yhm2p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 69-73 29068315-6 2017 Mechanistic studies show that RNF145 triggers ubiquitination of SCAP on lysine residues within a cytoplasmic loop essential for COPII binding, potentially inhibiting its transport to Golgi and subsequent processing of SREBP-2. Lysine 72-78 SREBF chaperone Mus musculus 64-68 29068315-6 2017 Mechanistic studies show that RNF145 triggers ubiquitination of SCAP on lysine residues within a cytoplasmic loop essential for COPII binding, potentially inhibiting its transport to Golgi and subsequent processing of SREBP-2. Lysine 72-78 sterol regulatory element binding factor 2 Mus musculus 218-225 29053956-4 2017 Following viral infection, the ubiquitin-binding domain in WHIP bridges RIG-I with MAVS by binding to polyUb chains of RIG-I at lysine 164. Lysine 128-134 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 72-77 29053956-4 2017 Following viral infection, the ubiquitin-binding domain in WHIP bridges RIG-I with MAVS by binding to polyUb chains of RIG-I at lysine 164. Lysine 128-134 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 119-124 29308302-3 2018 Here, we report that glioma-induced microglia conversion is coupled to an increase of histone H4 lysine 16 (H4K16) acetylation level in microglia, through increased nuclear localization of the deacetylase SIRT1, which in turn results in deacetylation of the H4K16 acetyltransferase hMOF and its recruitment to the chromatin at promoter regions of microglial target genes. Lysine 97-103 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 205-210 28490132-4 2017 On heating, it was found that 1) the two subdomains of BBI were not equally heat stable, 2) the conformation of BBI gradually changed, 3) some amino acid residues (namely, cystine, serine and lysine) in BBI were degraded, 4) BBI did not tend to form intermolecular cross-links with another BBI, but did slightly with non-BBI proteins. Lysine 192-198 Bowman-Birk type proteinase inhibitor Glycine max 55-58 28892081-2 2017 Here we show that A20 monoubiquitylates Snail1 at three lysine residues and thereby promotes metastasis of aggressive basal-like breast cancers. Lysine 56-62 immunoglobulin kappa variable 1-27 Homo sapiens 18-21 28892081-6 2017 Knockdown of A20 or overexpression of Snail1 with mutation of the monoubiquitylated lysine residues into arginine abolishes lung metastasis in mouse xenograft and orthotopic breast cancer models, indicating that A20 and monoubiquitylated Snail1 are required for metastasis. Lysine 84-90 snail family zinc finger 1 Mus musculus 38-44 28669410-2 2017 Their molecular link is Plasma carboxypeptidase-B, also known as thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFIa), which plays a dual role: anti-fibrinolytic, by cleaving carboxyl-terminal lysine residues from partially degraded fibrin, and anti-inflammatory, by downregulating complement anaphylatoxins C3a and C5a. Lysine 192-198 carboxypeptidase N subunit 1 Homo sapiens 24-49 28669410-2 2017 Their molecular link is Plasma carboxypeptidase-B, also known as thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFIa), which plays a dual role: anti-fibrinolytic, by cleaving carboxyl-terminal lysine residues from partially degraded fibrin, and anti-inflammatory, by downregulating complement anaphylatoxins C3a and C5a. Lysine 192-198 complement C3 Homo sapiens 307-310 28931919-5 2017 RORalpha2 requires lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A) as a coactivator for transcriptional activation of RORalpha2 target genes, exemplified by CTNND1. Lysine 19-25 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 50-54 28931919-5 2017 RORalpha2 requires lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A) as a coactivator for transcriptional activation of RORalpha2 target genes, exemplified by CTNND1. Lysine 19-25 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 55-60 28928432-7 2017 Lysine biosynthesis is restored when saccharopine dehydrogenase is mislocalised to the cytosol in mdh3/gpd1Delta cells. Lysine 0-6 glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD(+)) GPD1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 103-107 28717007-5 2017 Mechanistically, additional results indicated that the RE1-silencing transcription factor (REST)-lysine-specific histone demethylase 1 (LSD1) co-repressor complex associates with the hTERT promoter in an NME2-dependent way and that this assembly is required for maintaining repressive chromatin at the hTERT promoter. Lysine 97-103 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 136-140 28816576-3 2017 The lysine specific demethylase KDM2A is a CpG island binding protein that has been studied predominantly for its ability to regulate CpG island-associated gene promoters by demethylating their H3K36me2. Lysine 4-10 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 32-37 28765887-5 2017 In addition, the expression of RP11-713B9.1 was identified to be positively correlated with the expression of tumor suppressors TSLC1, CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase and APC WNT signaling pathway regulator, and negatively correlated with B-Raf proto-oncogene serine/threonine kinase expression. Lysine 140-146 pre-mRNA processing factor 31 Homo sapiens 31-35 28771001-3 2017 Here we demonstrate that mTG can efficiently couple three different acyl-acceptor molecules, l-lysine, glycine ethyl ester, and hydroxylamine, to gliadin peptides and protein. Lysine 93-101 protease, serine 3 Mus musculus 25-28 28854355-2 2017 Herein, we show that the 70-kDa subunit of RPA (RPA1) is acetylated on lysine 163 by the acetyltransferases GCN5 and PCAF and that such acetylation is reversed principally via the action of the deacetylase HDAC6. Lysine 71-77 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 108-112 28666371-5 2017 By using synthetic peptide mapping and DNA binding screen by electromobility shift assays, we found that FANCD2 bears two major DNA binding domains predominantly consisting of evolutionary conserved lysine residues. Lysine 199-205 FA complementation group D2 Homo sapiens 105-111 28808264-5 2017 Furthermore, inhibition of MIR31HG reduced the enrichment of active histone markers, histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) and acetylation (AcH3), in the promoter of the adipogenic-related gene, fatty acid binding protein 4 (FABP4), leading to suppression of its expression and adipogenesis. Lysine 96-102 MIR31 host gene Homo sapiens 27-34 28790335-6 2017 HQ-induced TRPA1 activation was dependent on essential redox-sensitive cysteine and lysine residues within N-terminus of channel protein. Lysine 84-90 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 Mus musculus 11-16 28526709-7 2017 These data indicate that lysine acetylation promotes fatty acid oxidation in the heart and that this modification is regulated in part by the activity of GCN5L1.NEW & NOTEWORTHY Recent research has shown that acetylation of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation enzymes has greatly contrasting effects on their activity in different tissues. Lysine 25-31 biogenesis of lysosomal organelles complex-1, subunit 1 Mus musculus 154-160 28550017-0 2017 A Lysine Desert Protects a Novel Domain in the Slx5-Slx8 SUMO Targeted Ub Ligase To Maintain Sumoylation Levels in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 2-8 SUMO-targeted ubiquitin ligase complex subunit SLX5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 47-51 28550017-6 2017 Curiously, both suppressor mutations that were isolated in the Slx5 subunit of the SUMO-targeted Ub ligase created new lysine residues. Lysine 119-125 SUMO-targeted ubiquitin ligase complex subunit SLX5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 63-67 28550017-7 2017 These "slx5-K" mutations localize to a 398 amino acid domain that is completely free of lysine, and they result in the auto-ubiquitination and partial proteolysis of Slx5. Lysine 88-94 SUMO-targeted ubiquitin ligase complex subunit SLX5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 7-11 28550017-9 2017 This "lysine desert" is found in the subset of large fungal Slx5 proteins, but not its smaller orthologs such as RNF4. Lysine 6-12 SUMO-targeted ubiquitin ligase complex subunit SLX5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 60-64 28483947-6 2017 Genetic and pharmacologic approaches were employed to identify a specific role for G9a, a histone methyltransferase (HMT), in promoting methylation of histone H3 lysine-9 (H3K9) mono- and dimethylation, and surprisingly trimethylation, at the USP37 promoter to repress its gene expression. Lysine 162-168 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 83-86 28789338-3 2017 HOTAIR mediates the trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 and the demethylation of histone H3 dimethyl Lys4 by recruiting the polycomb repressive complex 2 and the lysine-specific demethylase 1/co-repressor of RE1-silencing transcription factor (coREST)/REST complex to the target gene promoters, which leads to gene silencing. Lysine 52-58 RE1 silencing transcription factor Homo sapiens 214-248 28789338-3 2017 HOTAIR mediates the trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 and the demethylation of histone H3 dimethyl Lys4 by recruiting the polycomb repressive complex 2 and the lysine-specific demethylase 1/co-repressor of RE1-silencing transcription factor (coREST)/REST complex to the target gene promoters, which leads to gene silencing. Lysine 168-174 RE1 silencing transcription factor Homo sapiens 214-248 28765524-5 2017 Although the recruitment of NF-kappaB p65 was unaffected, the acetylation status of lysine 27 of histone 3, which correlates positively with enhancer activity, was globally increased at PU.1-containing enhancers in Arntl -/- macrophages as compared to wild-type cells. Lysine 84-90 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator like Homo sapiens 215-220 28637241-6 2017 We also demonstrate that Mer1 expression is dependent on Snf2, its acetylation state and histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation at the MER1 locus. Lysine 100-106 Mer1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 25-29 28637241-6 2017 We also demonstrate that Mer1 expression is dependent on Snf2, its acetylation state and histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation at the MER1 locus. Lysine 100-106 Mer1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 128-132 29088714-2 2017 LSD1 is a flavin-containing AO that specifically catalyzes the demethylation of mono- and di-methylated histone H3 lysine 4 through an FAD-dependent oxidative reaction. Lysine 115-121 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-4 28644004-0 2017 Intricate Effects of alpha-Amino and Lysine Modifications on Arginine Methylation of the N-Terminal Tail of Histone H4. Lysine 37-43 H4 clustered histone 9 Homo sapiens 108-118 28644004-5 2017 In this study, we investigated how naturally occurring N-terminal acetylation and PTMs of histone H4 lysine-5 (H4K5) affect arginine-3 methylation catalyzed by both type I and type II PRMTs at the biochemical level. Lysine 101-107 H4 clustered histone 9 Homo sapiens 90-100 28673974-4 2017 We found that PALB2 associates with active genes through its major binding partner, MRG15, which recognizes histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 36 (H3K36me3) by the SETD2 methyltransferase. Lysine 136-142 partner and localizer of BRCA2 Homo sapiens 14-19 28673974-4 2017 We found that PALB2 associates with active genes through its major binding partner, MRG15, which recognizes histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 36 (H3K36me3) by the SETD2 methyltransferase. Lysine 136-142 mortality factor 4 like 1 Homo sapiens 84-89 28619824-2 2017 Histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methylations are universal epigenetic marks mediated in mammals by six H3K4 methyltransferases related to fly Trithorax, including two yeast Set1 orthologs: Setd1a and Setd1b. Lysine 10-16 trithorax Drosophila melanogaster 136-145 28619824-2 2017 Histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methylations are universal epigenetic marks mediated in mammals by six H3K4 methyltransferases related to fly Trithorax, including two yeast Set1 orthologs: Setd1a and Setd1b. Lysine 10-16 SET domain containing 1B Mus musculus 194-200 28483671-8 2017 Activation of MMP-9 by acrolein was inhibited by cysteine, and slightly by lysine, because these amino acids inhibited acrolein conjugation with MMP-9. Lysine 75-81 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 14-19 28483671-8 2017 Activation of MMP-9 by acrolein was inhibited by cysteine, and slightly by lysine, because these amino acids inhibited acrolein conjugation with MMP-9. Lysine 75-81 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 145-150 28483671-11 2017 These results suggest that activation of 92kDa MMP-9 by acrolein is involved in tissue damage in pSS patients and is regulated by cysteine and histidine, and slightly by lysine. Lysine 170-176 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 47-52 28566233-11 2017 Based on the crystal structure we predict that the exchange of glutamate-113 against lysine should induce a strong destabilization of the secondary structure, possibly affecting the folding for correct disulfide bridging between C235-C346 as well as distortion of the active site groove that could affect both the intracellular stability as well as the activity of FGE. Lysine 85-91 sulfatase modifying factor 1 Homo sapiens 365-368 28300602-4 2017 The Yaf9, ENL, AF9, Taf14, Sas5 (YEATS) domain is an emerging reader module that selectively recognizes histone lysine acylation with a preference for crotonylation over acetylation. Lysine 112-118 YEATS domain containing 4 Homo sapiens 4-8 28465486-4 2017 Here we show that SphK2 overexpression contributes to the resistance of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) therapy in colon cancer through rapid degradation of cytoplasmic retinoid X receptor alpha (RXRalpha) by lysine 48 (K48)- and lysine 63 (K63)-based polyubiquitination. Lysine 208-214 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 168-193 28465486-4 2017 Here we show that SphK2 overexpression contributes to the resistance of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) therapy in colon cancer through rapid degradation of cytoplasmic retinoid X receptor alpha (RXRalpha) by lysine 48 (K48)- and lysine 63 (K63)-based polyubiquitination. Lysine 208-214 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 195-203 28465486-4 2017 Here we show that SphK2 overexpression contributes to the resistance of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) therapy in colon cancer through rapid degradation of cytoplasmic retinoid X receptor alpha (RXRalpha) by lysine 48 (K48)- and lysine 63 (K63)-based polyubiquitination. Lysine 229-235 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 195-203 28559311-5 2017 By introducing point mutations into TMEM16F, we found that a lysine in the fourth transmembrane segment of the SCRD as well as an arginine in the third and a glutamic acid in the sixth transmembrane segment were important for exposing phosphatidylserine from the inner to the outer leaflet. Lysine 61-67 anoctamin 6 Homo sapiens 36-43 28188179-1 2017 Jmjd3 and Utx are demethylases specific for lysine 27 of histone H3. Lysine 44-50 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 0-5 28258188-0 2017 Lysine post-translational modification of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase regulates hepatic and systemic metabolism. Lysine 0-6 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Mus musculus 42-82 28258188-5 2017 In FAO hepatoma cells, mutation of all 4 lysine residues (4K-R GAPDH) to mimic their unmodified state reduced GAPDH glycolytic activity and glycolytic flux and increased gluconeogenic GAPDH activity and glucose production. Lysine 41-47 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 63-68 28258188-5 2017 In FAO hepatoma cells, mutation of all 4 lysine residues (4K-R GAPDH) to mimic their unmodified state reduced GAPDH glycolytic activity and glycolytic flux and increased gluconeogenic GAPDH activity and glucose production. Lysine 41-47 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 110-115 28258188-5 2017 In FAO hepatoma cells, mutation of all 4 lysine residues (4K-R GAPDH) to mimic their unmodified state reduced GAPDH glycolytic activity and glycolytic flux and increased gluconeogenic GAPDH activity and glucose production. Lysine 41-47 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 110-115 28229514-2 2017 EZH2 and EED are core components of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which possesses histone methyltransferase activity and catalyzes trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27. Lysine 175-181 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 9-12 28229514-5 2017 In vitro functional analyses demonstrated that the identified EED and SUZ12 missense mutations cause decreased trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3. Lysine 129-135 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 62-65 28201649-3 2017 We identify a non-canonical SUMOylation motif termed pSuM that conjugates SUMO2 at Lys-325 of FXR under the direct control of casein kinase 2 (CK2), which provides the required negative charge for Ubc9 and PIAS1 to perform SUMOylation, by phosphorylating Ser-327. Lysine 83-86 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 74-79 28564596-5 2017 We identified the histone variant macroH2A1 from the screen and showed that BRCA1/BARD1 ubiquitinates macroH2A1 at lysine 123 in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 115-121 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 76-81 28564596-5 2017 We identified the histone variant macroH2A1 from the screen and showed that BRCA1/BARD1 ubiquitinates macroH2A1 at lysine 123 in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 115-121 BRCA1 associated RING domain 1 Homo sapiens 82-87 28509866-7 2017 Furthermore, HDAC8 induced tri-methylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), which is known to suppress PTEN expression, through at least in part down-regulating the H3K27me3 eraser Jumonji Domain Containing (JMJD) 3. Lysine 57-63 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 184-218 28302717-5 2017 The promoter regions of cell-cycle-related genes and Foxm1 acquired higher levels of trimethylated histone H3 Lys-4, suggesting that epigenetic regulations of these key regulatory genes define quiescence and regeneration of the liver cells. Lysine 110-113 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 53-58 28521610-8 2017 In response to S1P stimulation, TRAF2 bound to BECN1/Beclin 1 and catalyzed the lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of BECN1 for triggering autophagy. Lysine 80-86 TNF receptor associated factor 2 Homo sapiens 32-37 28521610-8 2017 In response to S1P stimulation, TRAF2 bound to BECN1/Beclin 1 and catalyzed the lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of BECN1 for triggering autophagy. Lysine 80-86 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 53-61 28521610-8 2017 In response to S1P stimulation, TRAF2 bound to BECN1/Beclin 1 and catalyzed the lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of BECN1 for triggering autophagy. Lysine 80-86 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 115-120 28475875-3 2017 The establishment of new promoter-enhancer loops is tightly coupled to activation of poised (histone H3 lysine 4 mono- and dimethylated) enhancers, as evidenced by the acquisition of histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation and the binding of MED1, SMC1, and P300 proteins to these regions, as well as to activation of target genes. Lysine 104-110 mediator complex subunit 1 Homo sapiens 235-239 28475875-3 2017 The establishment of new promoter-enhancer loops is tightly coupled to activation of poised (histone H3 lysine 4 mono- and dimethylated) enhancers, as evidenced by the acquisition of histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation and the binding of MED1, SMC1, and P300 proteins to these regions, as well as to activation of target genes. Lysine 194-200 mediator complex subunit 1 Homo sapiens 235-239 28355486-10 2017 Similar to P450 11B1, P450 11B2 also forms a complex with the Adx dimer via three lysine residues. Lysine 82-88 ferredoxin 1 Homo sapiens 62-65 28416760-3 2017 ChIP-Seq experiments monitoring histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methylation marks show global histone demethylation effects of KDM3A. Lysine 42-48 lysine demethylase 3A Homo sapiens 121-126 28418861-3 2017 Accordingly, morphine in CRC cells will stimulate the expression of its main metabolic enzyme, UGT2B7 during tolerance generation by activating the positive signals in histone 3, especially for trimethylated lysine 27 (H3K4Me3) and acetylated lysine 4 (H3K27Ac). Lysine 208-214 UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 2 member B7 Homo sapiens 95-101 28418861-3 2017 Accordingly, morphine in CRC cells will stimulate the expression of its main metabolic enzyme, UGT2B7 during tolerance generation by activating the positive signals in histone 3, especially for trimethylated lysine 27 (H3K4Me3) and acetylated lysine 4 (H3K27Ac). Lysine 243-249 UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 2 member B7 Homo sapiens 95-101 28430144-5 2017 Ingenuity pathway analysis showed that dietary lysine deficiency may lead to: (1) increased muscle protein degradation via the ubiquitination pathway as indicated by the up-regulated DNAJA1, HSP90AB1 and UBE2B mRNA; (2) reduced muscle protein synthesis via the up-regulated RND3 and ZIC1 mRNA; (3) increased serine and glycine synthesis via the up-regulated PHGDH and PSPH mRNA; and (4) increased lipid accumulation via the up-regulated ME1, SCD, and CIDEC mRNA. Lysine 47-53 DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member A1 Sus scrofa 183-189 28430144-5 2017 Ingenuity pathway analysis showed that dietary lysine deficiency may lead to: (1) increased muscle protein degradation via the ubiquitination pathway as indicated by the up-regulated DNAJA1, HSP90AB1 and UBE2B mRNA; (2) reduced muscle protein synthesis via the up-regulated RND3 and ZIC1 mRNA; (3) increased serine and glycine synthesis via the up-regulated PHGDH and PSPH mRNA; and (4) increased lipid accumulation via the up-regulated ME1, SCD, and CIDEC mRNA. Lysine 47-53 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 B Sus scrofa 204-209 28430144-5 2017 Ingenuity pathway analysis showed that dietary lysine deficiency may lead to: (1) increased muscle protein degradation via the ubiquitination pathway as indicated by the up-regulated DNAJA1, HSP90AB1 and UBE2B mRNA; (2) reduced muscle protein synthesis via the up-regulated RND3 and ZIC1 mRNA; (3) increased serine and glycine synthesis via the up-regulated PHGDH and PSPH mRNA; and (4) increased lipid accumulation via the up-regulated ME1, SCD, and CIDEC mRNA. Lysine 47-53 Rho family GTPase 3 Sus scrofa 274-278 28430144-5 2017 Ingenuity pathway analysis showed that dietary lysine deficiency may lead to: (1) increased muscle protein degradation via the ubiquitination pathway as indicated by the up-regulated DNAJA1, HSP90AB1 and UBE2B mRNA; (2) reduced muscle protein synthesis via the up-regulated RND3 and ZIC1 mRNA; (3) increased serine and glycine synthesis via the up-regulated PHGDH and PSPH mRNA; and (4) increased lipid accumulation via the up-regulated ME1, SCD, and CIDEC mRNA. Lysine 47-53 phosphoserine phosphatase Sus scrofa 368-372 28275114-5 2017 This is reversed by proteasome inhibition, depletion of endogenous Dok-4 or lysine-to-arginine mutation of putative Elk-4 ubiquitination sites. Lysine 76-82 ETS transcription factor ELK4 Canis lupus familiaris 116-121 28176353-4 2017 TRPA1 and TRPV1 channels are activated by intracellular LPA, but not by extracellular LPA following LPA5 receptor activation with an activity of Ca2+ -independent phospholipase A2 and phospholipase D. Intracellular LPA interaction sites of TRPA1 are KK672-673 and KR977-978 (K: lysine, R: arginine). Lysine 278-284 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 Mus musculus 0-5 28443098-1 2017 G9a (KMT1C, EHMT2) is a lysine methyltransferase (KMT) whose primary function is to di-methylate lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9me2). Lysine 24-30 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 28443098-1 2017 G9a (KMT1C, EHMT2) is a lysine methyltransferase (KMT) whose primary function is to di-methylate lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9me2). Lysine 24-30 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 5-10 28443098-1 2017 G9a (KMT1C, EHMT2) is a lysine methyltransferase (KMT) whose primary function is to di-methylate lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9me2). Lysine 24-30 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 12-17 28428755-7 2017 We show that antagonists of 5-HT1D and 5-HT2C receptor subtypes were able to do so (LY 310762 and SB 242084, respectively), but notably, a 5-HT2A-antagonist (ketanserin) was not. Lysine 84-86 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D Homo sapiens 28-34 28380357-3 2017 In the present study, we find that Keap1/Cullin3 ubiquitinates p62 at lysine 420 within its UBA domain. Lysine 70-76 sequestosome 1 Homo sapiens 63-66 28380357-8 2017 These data suggest that the ubiquitination of p62"s UBA domain at lysine 420 may regulate p62"s function and be disrupted in p62-associated disease. Lysine 66-72 sequestosome 1 Homo sapiens 46-49 28380357-8 2017 These data suggest that the ubiquitination of p62"s UBA domain at lysine 420 may regulate p62"s function and be disrupted in p62-associated disease. Lysine 66-72 sequestosome 1 Homo sapiens 90-93 28380357-8 2017 These data suggest that the ubiquitination of p62"s UBA domain at lysine 420 may regulate p62"s function and be disrupted in p62-associated disease. Lysine 66-72 sequestosome 1 Homo sapiens 90-93 28223321-1 2017 Enhancer of zeste 2 (Ezh2) mainly methylates lysine 27 of histone-H3 (H3K27me3) as part of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) together with Suz12 and Eed. Lysine 45-51 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 21-25 28223321-1 2017 Enhancer of zeste 2 (Ezh2) mainly methylates lysine 27 of histone-H3 (H3K27me3) as part of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) together with Suz12 and Eed. Lysine 45-51 H3 clustered histone 7 Mus musculus 58-68 28260048-7 2017 In turn, the interaction between ZAC and P300 increased the activity of P300-HAT; ultimately, the phosphorylation of serine 10 in histone H3 (pS10-H3) was decreased and the acetylation of lysine 14 in histone H3 (acK14-H3) was increased. Lysine 188-194 PLAG1 like zinc finger 1 Homo sapiens 33-36 28092155-3 2017 EED, another subunit of PRC2 complex, is essential for its histone methyltransferase activity through direct binding to trimethylated lysine 27 on histone 3 (H3K27Me3). Lysine 134-140 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 0-3 28426094-7 2017 SIRT7 counteracts GCN5-directed acetylation of lysine 48 within the catalytic domain of CDK9, deacetylation promoting CTD phosphorylation and transcription elongation. Lysine 47-53 sirtuin 7 Homo sapiens 0-5 28426094-7 2017 SIRT7 counteracts GCN5-directed acetylation of lysine 48 within the catalytic domain of CDK9, deacetylation promoting CTD phosphorylation and transcription elongation. Lysine 47-53 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 18-22 28159901-10 2017 Furthermore, 53BP1 chromatin occupancy at sites in the Igh locus is B cell specific, is correlated with histone H4 lysine 20 marks, and is subject to chromatin spreading. Lysine 115-121 immunoglobulin heavy chain complex Mus musculus 55-58 28262751-2 2017 Utilizing mouse embryonic fibroblast and cancer cell line models, here we show via ChIP-seq and biochemical assays that SWI/SNF complexes are preferentially targeted to distal lineage specific enhancers and interact with p300 to modulate histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation. Lysine 249-255 E1A binding protein p300 Mus musculus 221-225 28262837-7 2017 HDAC-mediated suppression of FBP1 expression correlated with decreased histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27Ac) in the FBP1 enhancer. Lysine 82-88 fructose-bisphosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 29-33 28262837-7 2017 HDAC-mediated suppression of FBP1 expression correlated with decreased histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27Ac) in the FBP1 enhancer. Lysine 82-88 fructose-bisphosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 121-125 28096463-8 2017 We find that AXR1 as well as other neddylation enzymes are autoneddylated at multiple lysines. Lysine 86-93 NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 13-17 28257421-5 2017 We found that alpha-synuclein is acetylated on lysines 6 and 10 and that these residues are deacetylated by sirtuin 2. Lysine 47-54 synuclein alpha Rattus norvegicus 14-29 28110910-9 2017 Importantly, using lysine-mutated forms of TCTP, we show that acetylation of Lysine 19 generates a KFERQ-like motif and promotes binding to Hsc70, lysosome targeting and TCTP degradation by CMA. Lysine 19-25 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 8 Homo sapiens 140-145 28110910-9 2017 Importantly, using lysine-mutated forms of TCTP, we show that acetylation of Lysine 19 generates a KFERQ-like motif and promotes binding to Hsc70, lysosome targeting and TCTP degradation by CMA. Lysine 77-83 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 8 Homo sapiens 140-145 28069602-3 2017 Here, we identified the lysine-specific demethylase KDM1A as a novel interaction partner of ZEB2 and demonstrated that mouse and human T-ALLs with increased ZEB2 levels critically depend on KDM1A activity for survival. Lysine 24-30 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 190-195 27993971-9 2017 Substituting Lys residues at positions 116 and 144/148 of CD81 EC2 in the predicted integrin-binding interface reduced the binding of CD81 EC2 to alphavbeta3, consistent with the docking model. Lysine 13-16 CD81 molecule Homo sapiens 58-62 27993971-9 2017 Substituting Lys residues at positions 116 and 144/148 of CD81 EC2 in the predicted integrin-binding interface reduced the binding of CD81 EC2 to alphavbeta3, consistent with the docking model. Lysine 13-16 CD81 molecule Homo sapiens 134-138 27894088-1 2017 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), which specifically demethylates histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) and lysine 9 (H3K9), is dysregulated in several cancers. Lysine 81-87 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-29 27894088-1 2017 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), which specifically demethylates histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) and lysine 9 (H3K9), is dysregulated in several cancers. Lysine 81-87 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 27894088-1 2017 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), which specifically demethylates histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) and lysine 9 (H3K9), is dysregulated in several cancers. Lysine 101-107 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-29 27894088-1 2017 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), which specifically demethylates histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) and lysine 9 (H3K9), is dysregulated in several cancers. Lysine 101-107 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 28137876-0 2017 Sirtuin1-regulated lysine acetylation of p66Shc governs diabetes-induced vascular oxidative stress and endothelial dysfunction. Lysine 19-25 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 41-47 28137876-5 2017 Using diabetes as an oxidative stimulus, we demonstrate that p66Shc is acetylated under high glucose conditions and is deacetylated by Sirt1 on lysine 81. Lysine 144-150 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 61-67 28137876-6 2017 High glucose-stimulated lysine acetylation of p66Shc facilitates its phosphorylation on serine 36 and translocation to the mitochondria, where it promotes hydrogen peroxide production. Lysine 24-30 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 46-52 26898636-8 2017 Increasing dietary lysine content linearly increased (p < 0.05) ADG and G:F. In experiment 2, 90 piglets were housed three per pen and allocated to five dietary treatments with six replicates per treatment. Lysine 19-25 ADG Sus scrofa 67-70 26898636-10 2017 Increasing dietary lysine content linearly increased (p < 0.05) G:F, linearly decreased (p < 0.05) day-14 PUN and quadratically (p < 0.05) increased ADG and ADFI. Lysine 19-25 ADG Sus scrofa 158-161 27895153-6 2017 Attenuation of Ku80 ubiquitylation by replacement of ubiquitylation site lysines with arginine residues delayed Ku70/80 release from chromatin after DSB induction by genotoxic insults. Lysine 73-80 X-ray repair cross complementing 6 Homo sapiens 112-116 28017567-4 2017 The drug is attached to the lysine residue through a peptidic, hydrolytically stable, cathepsin B cleavable linker. Lysine 28-34 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 86-97 27845897-1 2017 The Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which contains three core proteins EZH2, EED and SUZ12, controls chromatin compaction and transcription repression through trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone 3. Lysine 183-189 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 83-86 27902479-5 2017 T521 exhibits covalent binding to some lysine residues of Plk1 PBD, which causes significant changes in the secondary structure of Plk1 PBD. Lysine 39-45 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 58-62 27902479-5 2017 T521 exhibits covalent binding to some lysine residues of Plk1 PBD, which causes significant changes in the secondary structure of Plk1 PBD. Lysine 39-45 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 131-135 28045381-11 2017 In native human ALAD, the A monomer also has a ligand resembling the substrate ALA which is covalently bound by a Schiff base to one of the active-site lysines (Lys252) and is held in place by an ordered active-site loop. Lysine 152-159 aminolevulinate dehydratase Homo sapiens 16-20 28849491-2 2017 Ala, Gln, Gly, Lys, Val and taurine (Tau) are the most abundant free AAs in mammals, and some of these react with hypochlorite (HOCl/OCl-) produced by myeloperoxidase in activated phagocytes to form N-chloroamino acids (NCAA). Lysine 15-18 myeloperoxidase Mus musculus 151-166 28486922-1 2017 BACKGROUND: In the past few years, great of attention has been paid to the identification and characterization of selective and potent inhibitors of the first identified histone demethylase LSD1, which may erase mono- and di-methylated histone 3 lysine 4 and 9. Lysine 246-252 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 190-194 28002468-0 2016 Conserved Lysine Acetylation within the Microtubule-Binding Domain Regulates MAP2/Tau Family Members. Lysine 10-16 microtubule associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 77-81 28002468-4 2016 We identify a cluster of lysines in the MAP2 and MAP4 MTBR that undergo CBP-catalyzed acetylation, many of which are conserved in tau. Lysine 25-32 microtubule associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 40-44 28002468-4 2016 We identify a cluster of lysines in the MAP2 and MAP4 MTBR that undergo CBP-catalyzed acetylation, many of which are conserved in tau. Lysine 25-32 microtubule associated protein 4 Homo sapiens 49-53 27798241-3 2016 The cohesiveness of cohesin is promoted by acetylation of N-terminal lysines of the Smc3 subunit by the acetyltransferases Eco1 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and the homologue, Eso1, in Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Lysine 69-76 cohesin subunit SMC3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 84-88 27798241-3 2016 The cohesiveness of cohesin is promoted by acetylation of N-terminal lysines of the Smc3 subunit by the acetyltransferases Eco1 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and the homologue, Eso1, in Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Lysine 69-76 Eco1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 123-127 27951654-3 2016 We demonstrate that TDG interacts with the CH3 domain of p300 to allosterically promote p300 activity to specific lysines on histone H3 (K18 and K23). Lysine 114-121 thymine DNA glycosylase Mus musculus 20-23 27951654-3 2016 We demonstrate that TDG interacts with the CH3 domain of p300 to allosterically promote p300 activity to specific lysines on histone H3 (K18 and K23). Lysine 114-121 E1A binding protein p300 Mus musculus 57-61 27951654-3 2016 We demonstrate that TDG interacts with the CH3 domain of p300 to allosterically promote p300 activity to specific lysines on histone H3 (K18 and K23). Lysine 114-121 E1A binding protein p300 Mus musculus 88-92 27934968-4 2016 Hypoxia induces K63-linked polyubiquitinated HAUSP at lysine 443 to enhance its functions. Lysine 54-60 ubiquitin specific peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 45-50 27934968-5 2016 Knockdown of HAUSP decreases acetylation of histone 3 lysine 56 (H3K56Ac). Lysine 54-60 ubiquitin specific peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 13-18 27371368-7 2016 The reduced expression of miR-375 was accompanied by cytosine DNA hypermethylation and increased lysine methylation of histone H3K9 and H3K27 at the MiR-375 gene. Lysine 97-103 microRNA 375 Rattus norvegicus 26-33 27371368-7 2016 The reduced expression of miR-375 was accompanied by cytosine DNA hypermethylation and increased lysine methylation of histone H3K9 and H3K27 at the MiR-375 gene. Lysine 97-103 microRNA 375 Rattus norvegicus 149-156 27735137-1 2016 Methylation of histone H3 lysine 4 is linked to active transcription and can be removed by LSD1 or the JmjC domain-containing proteins by amino-oxidation or hydroxylation, respectively. Lysine 26-32 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 91-95 27808481-6 2016 We demonstrated that RNF167 ubiquitinates Arl8B at the lysine residue K141 and reduces the level of the Arl8B protein. Lysine 55-61 ring finger protein 167 Homo sapiens 21-27 27808481-6 2016 We demonstrated that RNF167 ubiquitinates Arl8B at the lysine residue K141 and reduces the level of the Arl8B protein. Lysine 55-61 ADP ribosylation factor like GTPase 8B Homo sapiens 42-47 27766492-4 2016 Fe(II) DGCR8 RNA-binding heme domain (Rhed) undergoes a pH-dependent transition from 6-coordinate to 5-coordinate, due to protonation and loss of a lysine ligand; the ligand bound throughout the pH change is a histidine. Lysine 148-154 DGCR8 microprocessor complex subunit Homo sapiens 7-12 27783990-3 2016 USP9X binds beta-catenin and removes the Lys 48-linked polyubiquitin chains that normally mark beta-catenin for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 41-44 ubiquitin specific peptidase 9 X-linked Homo sapiens 0-5 27897169-1 2016 Histone methyltransferases EZH1 and EZH2 catalyse the trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27), which serves as an epigenetic signal for chromatin condensation and transcriptional repression. Lysine 86-92 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 36-40 27783504-9 2016 PBGS active site chemistry benefits from a closed lid because porphobilinogen biosynthesis includes Schiff base formation, which requires deprotonated lysine amino groups. Lysine 151-157 aminolevulinate dehydratase Homo sapiens 0-4 27834370-4 2016 AUX1 expression and histone H3 acetylation at lysines 9 and 18 is regulated by SNL1 and SNL2. Lysine 46-53 SIN3-like 2 Arabidopsis thaliana 88-92 27819261-5 2016 We show that SIRT1 interacts with the C-terminus of Nkx2.5 and deacetylates Nkx2.5 at lysine 182 in the homeodomain. Lysine 86-92 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 27812120-4 2016 OxPAPC agonist activity was dependent on essential cysteine and lysine residues within the N-terminus of the TRPA1 channel protein. Lysine 64-70 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 Mus musculus 109-114 27581978-12 2016 Replacing D101 with glycine and R167 with lysine in NL4-3 Vif impaired its counteractivity to A3F and A3C. Lysine 42-48 Vif Human immunodeficiency virus 1 58-61 27581978-12 2016 Replacing D101 with glycine and R167 with lysine in NL4-3 Vif impaired its counteractivity to A3F and A3C. Lysine 42-48 apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3C Homo sapiens 102-105 27670594-9 2016 Mechanistically, VSMC-SIRT1-dependent deacetylation of histone H3 lysine 9 on the matrix metallopeptidase 2 (Mmp2) promoter was required for CR-mediated suppression of AngII-induced MMP2 expression. Lysine 66-72 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Mus musculus 82-107 27670594-9 2016 Mechanistically, VSMC-SIRT1-dependent deacetylation of histone H3 lysine 9 on the matrix metallopeptidase 2 (Mmp2) promoter was required for CR-mediated suppression of AngII-induced MMP2 expression. Lysine 66-72 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Mus musculus 109-113 27546596-6 2016 Thus, specific host-guest chemistry between aggregation-prone proteins and lysine/arginine binders rescues cell viability and restores animal health in models of AD, PD, and TTR amyloidosis. Lysine 75-81 transthyretin Homo sapiens 174-177 27573245-5 2016 We identified three ubiquitylated lysine residues and showed that DNA ligase I interacts with and is targeted for ubiquitylation by DCAF7, a specificity factor for the Cul4-DDB1 complex. Lysine 34-40 damage specific DNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 173-177 27569044-2 2016 In humans, attachment of ubiquitin to lysine 120 of histone H2B depends on the activity of the E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme, Ube2B, and the really interesting new gene (RING) E3 ligases, RING finger protein (RNF) 20 and RNF40. Lysine 38-44 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 B Homo sapiens 128-133 27705745-4 2016 In mouse embryonic stem cells, RYBP plays a central role in shaping H2AK119 mono-ubiquitylation at PcG targets and underpins an activity-based communication between PRC1 and Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) which is required for normal histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 251-257 chromobox 2 Mus musculus 174-182 27128386-2 2016 In this study, we found ubiquitin-specific peptidase 4 (USP4) to strongly inhibit the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling by removing Lysine-63 linked poly-ubiquitin chain from Dishevelled (Dvl). Lysine 125-131 dishevelled segment polarity protein 1 pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 168-179 27128386-2 2016 In this study, we found ubiquitin-specific peptidase 4 (USP4) to strongly inhibit the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling by removing Lysine-63 linked poly-ubiquitin chain from Dishevelled (Dvl). Lysine 125-131 dishevelled segment polarity protein 1 pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 181-184 27351433-1 2016 Astrocyte-elevated gene-1 (AEG-1), also known as metadherin (MTDH) and lysine-rich CEACAM1 coisolated (LYRIC), has emerged as an important oncogene that regulates key cellular processes including apoptosis, migration, invasion, proliferation, and differentiation. Lysine 71-77 CEA cell adhesion molecule 1 Rattus norvegicus 83-90 27535225-0 2016 The Eaf3/5/7 Subcomplex Stimulates NuA4 Interaction with Methylated Histone H3 Lys-36 and RNA Polymerase II. Lysine 79-82 Eaf3p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 27535225-4 2016 The Eaf3/5/7 complex and the Rpd3C(S) histone deacetylase complex have both been shown to bind di- and trimethylated histone H3 Lys-36 stimulated by Eaf3. Lysine 128-131 Eaf3p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 27535225-4 2016 The Eaf3/5/7 complex and the Rpd3C(S) histone deacetylase complex have both been shown to bind di- and trimethylated histone H3 Lys-36 stimulated by Eaf3. Lysine 128-131 Eaf3p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 149-153 27535225-8 2016 In vitro binding assays showed that Eaf3/5/7 specifically stimulates NuA4 binding to di- and trimethylated histone H3 Lys-36 and that this binding is important for NuA4 occupancy in transcribed ORFs. Lysine 118-121 Eaf3p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 36-40 27573846-2 2016 To study these interactions in vivo, we generated a germline deletion of MORF-related gene on chromosome 15 (MRG15), a multifunctional chromatin organizer that binds to methylated histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) in introns of transcriptionally active genes and has been implicated in regulation of histone acetylation, homology-directed DNA repair, and alternative splicing in somatic cells. Lysine 191-197 mortality factor 4 like 1 Homo sapiens 73-107 27573846-2 2016 To study these interactions in vivo, we generated a germline deletion of MORF-related gene on chromosome 15 (MRG15), a multifunctional chromatin organizer that binds to methylated histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) in introns of transcriptionally active genes and has been implicated in regulation of histone acetylation, homology-directed DNA repair, and alternative splicing in somatic cells. Lysine 191-197 mortality factor 4 like 1 Homo sapiens 109-114 27449519-0 2016 Evidence for Regulation of ECM3 Expression by Methylation of Histone H3 Lysine 4 and Intergenic Transcription in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 72-78 putative ATPase ECM3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 27-31 27449519-5 2016 Because noncoding transcription can lead to changes in the local chromatin landscape that impinge on the expression of nearby coding genes, we surveyed the effects of various chromatin regulators on the expression of ECM3 These analyses identified roles for the Paf1 complex in positively regulating ECM3 transcription through methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (K4) and for Paf1 in controlling the pattern of intergenic transcription at this locus. Lysine 356-362 putative ATPase ECM3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 217-221 27586085-7 2016 Deacetylase SIRT2 promotes NADPH production through deacetylating G6PD at lysine 403 (K403). Lysine 74-80 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 66-70 27590064-7 2016 Lys(181) located in the Exo70A1 hypervariable region may be the ubiquitination site mediating the interaction between ARC1 and Exo70A1. Lysine 0-3 exocyst complex component EXO70A1 Brassica oleracea 24-31 27590064-7 2016 Lys(181) located in the Exo70A1 hypervariable region may be the ubiquitination site mediating the interaction between ARC1 and Exo70A1. Lysine 0-3 exocyst complex component EXO70A1 Brassica oleracea 127-134 27588112-3 2016 The current study aimed to investigate the effect of histone H4 lysine 5 (H4K5) modifications on the BRG1 gene in brain tissue of the ventral tegmental area (VTA) of heroin-addicted rats. Lysine 64-70 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Rattus norvegicus 101-105 27406784-4 2016 Transgenic lines overexpressing a mutated form of CRK5, CRK5 (K372E) with the change of the 372nd conserved amino acid residue from lysine to glutamic acid in its kinase domain, result in wild-type ABA and drought responses, supporting the role of CRK5 in ABA signaling. Lysine 132-138 cysteine-rich RLK (RECEPTOR-like protein kinase) 5 Arabidopsis thaliana 50-54 27406784-4 2016 Transgenic lines overexpressing a mutated form of CRK5, CRK5 (K372E) with the change of the 372nd conserved amino acid residue from lysine to glutamic acid in its kinase domain, result in wild-type ABA and drought responses, supporting the role of CRK5 in ABA signaling. Lysine 132-138 cysteine-rich RLK (RECEPTOR-like protein kinase) 5 Arabidopsis thaliana 56-60 27406784-4 2016 Transgenic lines overexpressing a mutated form of CRK5, CRK5 (K372E) with the change of the 372nd conserved amino acid residue from lysine to glutamic acid in its kinase domain, result in wild-type ABA and drought responses, supporting the role of CRK5 in ABA signaling. Lysine 132-138 cysteine-rich RLK (RECEPTOR-like protein kinase) 5 Arabidopsis thaliana 56-60 27570077-1 2016 The Doa10 quality control ubiquitin (Ub) ligase labels proteins with uniform lysine 48-linked poly-Ub (K48-pUB) chains for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 77-83 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 6 Homo sapiens 4-9 27369080-2 2016 Here, we revealed that the highly conserved Oct4/Lys-156 is important for maintaining the stability of the Oct4 protein and the intermolecular salt bridge between Oct4/Lys-151 and Sox2/Asp-107 that contributes to the Oct4/Sox2 interaction. Lysine 49-52 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 180-184 27369080-2 2016 Here, we revealed that the highly conserved Oct4/Lys-156 is important for maintaining the stability of the Oct4 protein and the intermolecular salt bridge between Oct4/Lys-151 and Sox2/Asp-107 that contributes to the Oct4/Sox2 interaction. Lysine 49-52 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 222-226 27369080-2 2016 Here, we revealed that the highly conserved Oct4/Lys-156 is important for maintaining the stability of the Oct4 protein and the intermolecular salt bridge between Oct4/Lys-151 and Sox2/Asp-107 that contributes to the Oct4/Sox2 interaction. Lysine 168-171 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 180-184 27369080-2 2016 Here, we revealed that the highly conserved Oct4/Lys-156 is important for maintaining the stability of the Oct4 protein and the intermolecular salt bridge between Oct4/Lys-151 and Sox2/Asp-107 that contributes to the Oct4/Sox2 interaction. Lysine 168-171 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 222-226 27095675-8 2016 Ionic hydrogen bonds between the carboxylate group in phosphatidylserine and several lysine residues in the C-terminal region of RecA stabilize the parallel ( ) binding orientation, which is not locally stable on PG- and CL-containing membranes despite similarity in the overall charge density. Lysine 85-91 RAD51 recombinase Homo sapiens 129-133 27177841-2 2016 The new substrate, Dabcyl-Pro-Arg-Ala-Ala-Ala-Homophe-Thr-Ser-Pro-Lys(FAM)-NH2, has specificity constants of 6.3 (+-0.3) x 10(4) M(-1) s(-1) and 2.4 (+-0.3) x 10(3) M(-1) s(-1) for ADAM17 and ADAM10, respectively. Lysine 66-69 ADAM metallopeptidase domain 17 Homo sapiens 181-187 27188525-0 2016 Structure-function characterization of the human mitochondrial thiamin pyrophosphate transporter (hMTPPT; SLC25A19): Important roles for Ile(33), Ser(34), Asp(37), His(137) and Lys(291). Lysine 177-180 solute carrier family 25 member 19 Homo sapiens 106-114 26896487-0 2016 ThPOK represses CXXC5, which induces methylation of histone H3 lysine 9 in Cd40lg promoter by association with SUV39H1: implications in repression of CD40L expression in CD8+ cytotoxic T cells. Lysine 63-69 zinc finger and BTB domain containing 7B Mus musculus 0-5 26896487-0 2016 ThPOK represses CXXC5, which induces methylation of histone H3 lysine 9 in Cd40lg promoter by association with SUV39H1: implications in repression of CD40L expression in CD8+ cytotoxic T cells. Lysine 63-69 CXXC finger 5 Mus musculus 16-21 26896487-5 2016 We found that CD40 ligand expression is moderately induced by retroviral Thpok transduction into CD8(+) cytotoxic T cells, which was accompanied by a reduction of histone H3 lysine 9 methylation and histone H3 lysine 27 methylation in the promoter region of the Cd40lg gene. Lysine 174-180 zinc finger and BTB domain containing 7B Mus musculus 73-78 26896487-5 2016 We found that CD40 ligand expression is moderately induced by retroviral Thpok transduction into CD8(+) cytotoxic T cells, which was accompanied by a reduction of histone H3 lysine 9 methylation and histone H3 lysine 27 methylation in the promoter region of the Cd40lg gene. Lysine 210-216 zinc finger and BTB domain containing 7B Mus musculus 73-78 26896487-6 2016 Th-inducing pox virus and zinc finger/Kruppel-like factor directly inhibited the expression of murine CXXC5, a CXXC-type zinc finger protein that induced histone H3 lysine 9 methylation, in part, through an interaction with the histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SUV39H1. Lysine 165-171 CXXC finger 5 Mus musculus 102-107 27268279-6 2016 PKN1 or WDR5 knockdown severely inhibited KAT8 association with AR target genes and histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation upon androgen treatment. Lysine 95-101 protein kinase N1 Homo sapiens 0-4 27277658-1 2016 Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1 (LSD1) is an essential epigenetic regulator in metazoans and requires the co-repressor element-1 silencing transcription factor (CoREST) to efficiently catalyze the removal of mono- and dimethyl functional groups from histone 3 at lysine positions 4 and 9 (H3K4/9). Lysine 269-275 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-37 27277658-1 2016 Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1 (LSD1) is an essential epigenetic regulator in metazoans and requires the co-repressor element-1 silencing transcription factor (CoREST) to efficiently catalyze the removal of mono- and dimethyl functional groups from histone 3 at lysine positions 4 and 9 (H3K4/9). Lysine 269-275 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 39-43 27468310-10 2016 CONCLUSIONS: Substitution of N-terminal lysine residues in the endogenous hexose transporters Hxt1 and Hxt36 that are subjected to catabolite degradation results in improved retention at the cytoplasmic membrane in the absence of glucose and causes improved xylose fermentation upon the depletion of glucose and when cells are grown in d-xylose alone. Lysine 40-46 hexose transporter HXT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 94-98 27092849-6 2016 In the paralogues OR1A1 and OR1A2, the aldehydes tend to interact in the top region of the binding pocket and close to a positively charged lysine. Lysine 140-146 olfactory receptor family 1 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 27118868-4 2016 In the present study, we show that EBP1 binds directly to several PPIns via two distinct PPIn-binding sites consisting of clusters of lysine residues and positioned at the N- and C-termini of the protein. Lysine 134-140 proliferation-associated 2G4 Homo sapiens 35-39 27225932-2 2016 The enzymatic activity of the mammalian sirtuin SIRT7 targets acetylated lysine in the N-terminal tail of histone H3 (H3K18Ac), thus modulating chromatin structure and transcriptional competency. Lysine 73-79 sirtuin 7 Mus musculus 48-53 26640146-5 2016 ASXL2 forms a complex with histone methylation modifiers including LSD1, UTX and MLL2, which all are recruited to the E2-responsive genes via ASXL2 and regulate methylations at histone H3 lysine 4, 9 and 27. Lysine 188-194 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 67-71 27391593-3 2016 In the present study, we introgressed the opaque2 (o2) allele into waxy maize line Zhao OP-6/O2O2 by using marker-assisted selection (MAS) technique and successfully improved the lysine content and quality of waxy maize. Lysine 179-185 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 42-49 27391593-3 2016 In the present study, we introgressed the opaque2 (o2) allele into waxy maize line Zhao OP-6/O2O2 by using marker-assisted selection (MAS) technique and successfully improved the lysine content and quality of waxy maize. Lysine 179-185 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 51-53 27243212-5 2016 Dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4), a mark of transcriptional activation, was predominantly found in the proximal TIM-3 promoter -954 to -34bp region, whereas trimethylation of H3K9 and H3K27, which are markers of transcriptional suppression, were mostly observed in the distal promoter -1549 to -1048bp region in human CD4(+) T cells and CD11b(+) cells. Lysine 28-34 hepatitis A virus cellular receptor 2 Homo sapiens 123-128 27174920-3 2016 Inhibition of EHMT2 reduced dimethylation of lysine 9 on histone H3 (H3K9me2) and dissociated EHMT2 and H3K9me2 from the promoter of Beclin-1. Lysine 45-51 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 14-19 27242167-1 2016 The import of acetyl-CoA into the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) by AT-1/SLC33A1 regulates Nepsilon-lysine acetylation of ER-resident and -transiting proteins. Lysine 109-115 solute carrier family 33 (acetyl-CoA transporter), member 1 Mus musculus 77-81 27242167-1 2016 The import of acetyl-CoA into the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) by AT-1/SLC33A1 regulates Nepsilon-lysine acetylation of ER-resident and -transiting proteins. Lysine 109-115 solute carrier family 33 (acetyl-CoA transporter), member 1 Mus musculus 82-89 27337104-2 2016 Lysine demethylation, as catalysed by two families of lysine demethylases (the flavin-dependent KDM1 enzymes and the 2-oxoglutarate- and oxygen-dependent JmjC KDMs, respectively), proceeds via oxidation of the N-methyl group, resulting in the release of formaldehyde. Lysine 0-6 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 96-100 27606339-2 2016 The activity of G9a, the enzyme responsible for mono- and di-methylation of lysine 9 on histone H3 (H3K9me1 and H3K9me2) in mammalian euchromatin, has been widely implicated in the differentiation of a variety of cell types and tissues. Lysine 76-82 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 16-19 26481420-7 2016 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) coupled with real-time PCR showed significant changes in the acetylation and methylation patterns in lysine 9 (Lys9) of histone H3 on the regulatory regions of stemness (Nanog, Sox2, Rex1), osteogenic (Runx2, Oc, Sp7) and adipogenic (Ppar-gamma, Lpl, adiponectin) marker genes in undifferentiated MSCs, FBS and AS. Lysine 138-144 Nanog homeobox Homo sapiens 207-212 26481420-7 2016 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) coupled with real-time PCR showed significant changes in the acetylation and methylation patterns in lysine 9 (Lys9) of histone H3 on the regulatory regions of stemness (Nanog, Sox2, Rex1), osteogenic (Runx2, Oc, Sp7) and adipogenic (Ppar-gamma, Lpl, adiponectin) marker genes in undifferentiated MSCs, FBS and AS. Lysine 138-144 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 214-218 27209302-5 2016 Using mass spectrometry analysis, we firstly confirmed acetylation as a previously unreported modification of TFEB and found that SIRT1 directly interacted with and deacetylated TFEB at lysine residue 116. Lysine 186-192 transcription factor EB Mus musculus 178-182 26679521-5 2016 We find that the SUMO-E2 conjugating enzyme Ubc9 and the SUMO E3 ligase PIAS3 associate with Smurf2 and promote its sumoylation at the distinct sites of Lysines 26 and 369. Lysine 153-160 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2I Mus musculus 44-48 26851501-4 2016 In some instances, these local deficits were associated with an increased susceptibility to transcriptional dysregulation (e.g., Camk1g and Rasl11b) and the defective trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3), another covalent modification of histone tails that is related to active transcription and is also altered in HD. Lysine 199-205 H3 clustered histone 7 Mus musculus 185-195 26929405-3 2016 We show that AtMETTL20, analogous to the human enzyme, methylates ETFbeta on Lys-193 and Lys-196 both in vitro and in vivo ETF plays a key role in mediating electron transfer from various dehydrogenases, and we found that its electron transferring ability was diminished by AtMETTL20-mediated methylation of ETFbeta. Lysine 77-80 electron transfer flavoprotein subunit beta Homo sapiens 66-73 26929405-3 2016 We show that AtMETTL20, analogous to the human enzyme, methylates ETFbeta on Lys-193 and Lys-196 both in vitro and in vivo ETF plays a key role in mediating electron transfer from various dehydrogenases, and we found that its electron transferring ability was diminished by AtMETTL20-mediated methylation of ETFbeta. Lysine 77-80 electron transfer flavoprotein subunit beta Homo sapiens 308-315 26929405-3 2016 We show that AtMETTL20, analogous to the human enzyme, methylates ETFbeta on Lys-193 and Lys-196 both in vitro and in vivo ETF plays a key role in mediating electron transfer from various dehydrogenases, and we found that its electron transferring ability was diminished by AtMETTL20-mediated methylation of ETFbeta. Lysine 89-92 electron transfer flavoprotein subunit beta Homo sapiens 308-315 26929405-4 2016 Somewhat surprisingly, AtMETTL20 also catalyzed monomethylation of RpL7/L12 on Lys-86, a common modification also found in many bacteria that lack METTL20. Lysine 79-82 electron transfer flavoprotein subunit beta lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 25-32 26929405-7 2016 Moreover, the present work establishes METTL20-mediated methylation of ETFbeta as the first lysine methylation event occurring in both bacteria and humans. Lysine 92-98 electron transfer flavoprotein subunit beta lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 39-46 26929405-7 2016 Moreover, the present work establishes METTL20-mediated methylation of ETFbeta as the first lysine methylation event occurring in both bacteria and humans. Lysine 92-98 electron transfer flavoprotein subunit beta Homo sapiens 71-78 26934917-0 2016 Cyclophilin-B Modulates Collagen Cross-linking by Differentially Affecting Lysine Hydroxylation in the Helical and Telopeptidyl Domains of Tendon Type I Collagen. Lysine 75-81 peptidylprolyl isomerase B Mus musculus 0-13 26934917-5 2016 Here we report that although CypB deficiency resulted in lower lysine hydroxylation in the helical cross-linking sites, it was increased in the telopeptide cross-linking sites in tendon type I collagen. Lysine 63-69 peptidylprolyl isomerase B Mus musculus 29-33 26934917-11 2016 The data indicate that CypB modulates collagen cross-linking by differentially affecting lysine hydroxylation in a site-specific manner, possibly via its interaction with lysyl hydroxylases and associated molecules. Lysine 89-95 peptidylprolyl isomerase B Mus musculus 23-27 26951750-3 2016 X-ray crystallography has revealed that the benzyloxy moiety interacts with a lysine cation of the IGF-1R kinase domain via its ether function and its aromatic pi-system and is nicely embedded in an induced hydrophobic pocket. Lysine 78-84 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 99-105 26496208-6 2016 STAT1 regulates the transcriptional activity of OGG1 through recruiting and binding to the gamma-interferon activation site (GAS) motif of the OGG1 promoter region, and chromatin remodeling by acetylation and dimethylation of lysine-14 and -4 residues of histone H3. Lysine 226-232 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 26792178-8 2016 Ubiquitylomic analysis of mouse glomeruli revealed that podocin is ubiquitylated at two lysine residues. Lysine 88-94 nephrosis 2, podocin Mus musculus 56-63 27030801-6 2016 HMO1 has an unusual domain architecture compared to vertebrate HMGB proteins in that the HMG domains are followed by a lysine-rich extension instead of an acidic domain. Lysine 119-125 Hmo1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 26970896-6 2016 LSD1 inhibition increased histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methylation, downregulated expression of several leukemia-relevant genes, induced apoptosis and differentiation, and inhibited self-renewal of stem-like leukemia cells. Lysine 37-43 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-4 26970896-7 2016 Moreover, LSD1 inhibitors worked synergistically with inhibition of DOT1L, a histone H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methyltransferase, against MLL-rearranged leukemia. Lysine 88-94 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 10-14 26786097-11 2016 Proteasome inhibition led to accumulation of K48-linked ubiquitinated RIPK3, which was partially reduced when Lys-264 was mutated. Lysine 110-113 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 70-75 26747610-4 2016 The Rpd3S histone deacetylase utilizes the chromodomain-containing Eaf3 subunit and the PHD domain-containing Rco1 subunit to recognize nucleosomes that are methylated at lysine 36 of histone H3 (H3K36me). Lysine 171-177 mortality factor 4 like 1 Homo sapiens 67-71 26888970-9 2016 Restoring the expression of RAD51 and BRCA1 by treatment with EZH2 inhibitor was dependent on reducing the enrichment of trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 epigenetic mark in their promoter regions. Lysine 149-155 RAD51 recombinase Homo sapiens 28-33 26888970-9 2016 Restoring the expression of RAD51 and BRCA1 by treatment with EZH2 inhibitor was dependent on reducing the enrichment of trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 epigenetic mark in their promoter regions. Lysine 149-155 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 38-43 27281850-1 2016 In the Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeasts, the DOT1 gene product provides methylation of lysine 79 (K79) of hi- stone H3 and the SET2 gene product provides the methylation of lysine 36 (K36) of the same histone. Lysine 172-178 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 126-130 26896718-7 2016 Presence of lysine and arginine residues that have been previously reported to undergo nonenzymatic glycosylation in CBS1 and CBS2 suggests that cetirizine transport in patients with diabetes could be altered. Lysine 12-18 methionine sulfoxide reductase B2 Homo sapiens 117-121 26757344-3 2016 While this modification was long considered to be irreversible, two different classes of enzymes capable of carrying out the demethylation of histone lysines were recently identified: the oxidases, such as LSD1, and the oxygenases (JmjC-containing). Lysine 150-157 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 206-210 26966660-11 2016 Our initial analysis revealed that another remarkable trait of San1 is shared with several candidate E3 ligases: long stretches of complete lysine suppression, which in San1 limits auto-ubiquitination. Lysine 140-146 ubiquitin-protein ligase SAN1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 63-67 26966660-11 2016 Our initial analysis revealed that another remarkable trait of San1 is shared with several candidate E3 ligases: long stretches of complete lysine suppression, which in San1 limits auto-ubiquitination. Lysine 140-146 ubiquitin-protein ligase SAN1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 169-173 26854234-3 2016 SIRT2 interacts with and deacetylates ATRIP at lysine 32 (K32) in response to replication stress. Lysine 47-53 ATR interacting protein Homo sapiens 38-43 26747897-2 2016 Here, we report that the histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) demethylase JARID1D (also called KDM5D and SMCY), a male-specific protein, represses gene expression programs associated with cell invasiveness and suppresses the invasion of prostate cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 36-42 lysine demethylase 5D Homo sapiens 85-90 26747897-2 2016 Here, we report that the histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) demethylase JARID1D (also called KDM5D and SMCY), a male-specific protein, represses gene expression programs associated with cell invasiveness and suppresses the invasion of prostate cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 36-42 lysine demethylase 5D Homo sapiens 95-99 26774286-5 2016 SCF(FBXW7) E3 ligase then promotes polyubiquitylation of XRCC4 at lysine 296 via lysine 63 linkage for enhanced association with the Ku70/80 complex to facilitate NHEJ repair. Lysine 66-72 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 0-3 26774286-5 2016 SCF(FBXW7) E3 ligase then promotes polyubiquitylation of XRCC4 at lysine 296 via lysine 63 linkage for enhanced association with the Ku70/80 complex to facilitate NHEJ repair. Lysine 81-87 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 0-3 26781951-5 2016 For lysine-reverse-labeled micro-crystalline GB1 protein, the 2D (15)N/(13)Calpha correlation and 2D (13)Calpha/(13)CO correlation SSNMR spectra by the HIGHLIGHT approach yielded signals only for six residues following and preceding the unlabeled lysine residues, respectively. Lysine 4-10 gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 1 Homo sapiens 45-48 26781951-5 2016 For lysine-reverse-labeled micro-crystalline GB1 protein, the 2D (15)N/(13)Calpha correlation and 2D (13)Calpha/(13)CO correlation SSNMR spectra by the HIGHLIGHT approach yielded signals only for six residues following and preceding the unlabeled lysine residues, respectively. Lysine 247-253 gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 1 Homo sapiens 45-48 26781951-8 2016 We also discuss how the HIGHLIGHT approach facilitates signal assignments using (13)C-detected 3D SSNMR by demonstrating full sequential assignments of lysine-reverse-labeled micro-crystalline GB1 protein (~300 nmol), for which data collection required only 11 h. The HIGHLIGHT approach offers valuable means of signal assignments especially for larger proteins through reducing the number of resonance and clarifying multiple starting points in sequential assignment with enhanced sensitivity. Lysine 152-158 gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 1 Homo sapiens 193-196 26590165-4 2016 EZH2 catalyzes methylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 and its deregulation in cancer has been reported to contribute to silencing of tumor suppressor genes, resulting in a more undifferentiated state, and thereby contributing to the multiple myeloma phenotype. Lysine 30-36 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 0-4 26567139-5 2016 We found that PRC2 components and demethylase JMJD3-mediated histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) repress the expression and subsequent production of Th1-type chemokines CXCL9 and CXCL10, mediators of effector T-cell trafficking. Lysine 72-78 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 46-51 26567139-5 2016 We found that PRC2 components and demethylase JMJD3-mediated histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) repress the expression and subsequent production of Th1-type chemokines CXCL9 and CXCL10, mediators of effector T-cell trafficking. Lysine 72-78 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 10 Homo sapiens 190-196 26376067-5 2016 The lysine at the mutation position was highly conserved from Drosophila to humans and was recognized as a methylation location in the GATA4 protein. Lysine 4-10 GATA binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 135-140 26748827-5 2016 MDM2 physically associated with EZH2 on chromatin, enhancing the trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 27 and the ubiquitination of histone 2A at lysine 119 (H2AK119) at its target genes. Lysine 96-102 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 0-4 26748827-5 2016 MDM2 physically associated with EZH2 on chromatin, enhancing the trimethylation of histone 3 at lysine 27 and the ubiquitination of histone 2A at lysine 119 (H2AK119) at its target genes. Lysine 146-152 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 0-4 26255286-4 2016 Radiolabeling of wild-type annexin V with fluorine-18 ((18)F) can be accomplished via random acylation of 23 amine groups (22 lysine residues and one N-terminal amine) with [(18)F]SFB or site-specific alkylation reaction on cysteine residue at position 315 with maleimide-containing prosthetic groups like [(18)F]FBEM. Lysine 126-132 annexin A5 Mus musculus 27-36 27096066-7 2016 At local site, mRNA and protein levels of lung-derived pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-33 and TSLP were markedly down-regulated following SLIT that was associated with marked enrichment of trimethylated lysine 27 of histone H3 at promoter regions of these two cytokines. Lysine 201-207 interleukin 33 Mus musculus 82-87 26590302-3 2016 We have recently demonstrated that Uhrf1-dependent ubiquitylation of histone H3 at lysine 23 is critical for Dnmt1 recruitment to DNA replication sites, which catalyzes the conversion of hemi-methylated DNA to fully methylated DNA. Lysine 83-89 ubiquitin like with PHD and ring finger domains 1 Homo sapiens 35-40 26590302-3 2016 We have recently demonstrated that Uhrf1-dependent ubiquitylation of histone H3 at lysine 23 is critical for Dnmt1 recruitment to DNA replication sites, which catalyzes the conversion of hemi-methylated DNA to fully methylated DNA. Lysine 83-89 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 109-114 28131285-0 2016 A Glu-urea-Lys Ligand-conjugated Lipid Nanoparticle/siRNA System Inhibits Androgen Receptor Expression In Vivo. Lysine 11-14 androgen receptor Mus musculus 74-91 26821844-3 2016 We found that mutation of H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) - a residue methylated by Set2 during transcription elongation - exhibited phenotypes similar to those of pre-mRNA splicing mutants. Lysine 29-35 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 73-77 26694325-7 2015 VEGF-induced proliferation was reduced either by U-0126 or LY-294002. Lysine 59-61 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 0-4 26577067-1 2015 JMJD2A catalyses the demethylation of di- and trimethylated lysine residues in histone tails and is a target for the development of new anticancer medicines. Lysine 60-66 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 0-6 26485572-1 2015 PEGylated polylysine peptides of the general structure PEG30 kDa-Cys-Trp-LysN (N = 10 to 30) were used to form fully condensed plasmid DNA (pGL3) polyplexes at a ratio of 1 nmol of peptide per mug of DNA (ranging from N:P 3:1 to 10:1 depending on Lys repeat). Lysine 73-76 succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit C Homo sapiens 140-144 26189760-4 2015 Mechanistically, SIRT6 interacts with runt-related transcription factor 2 (Runx2) and osterix (Osx), which are the two key transcriptional regulators of osteoblastogenesis, and deacetylates histone H3 at Lysine 9 (H3K9) at their promoters. Lysine 204-210 Sp7 transcription factor 7 Mus musculus 86-93 26189760-4 2015 Mechanistically, SIRT6 interacts with runt-related transcription factor 2 (Runx2) and osterix (Osx), which are the two key transcriptional regulators of osteoblastogenesis, and deacetylates histone H3 at Lysine 9 (H3K9) at their promoters. Lysine 204-210 Sp7 transcription factor 7 Mus musculus 95-98 26548852-4 2015 We also identified the 27th amino acid (lysine) of DOK3 is responsible for Ly48 polyubiquitination of DOK3. Lysine 40-46 docking protein 3 Homo sapiens 51-55 26548852-4 2015 We also identified the 27th amino acid (lysine) of DOK3 is responsible for Ly48 polyubiquitination of DOK3. Lysine 40-46 docking protein 3 Homo sapiens 102-106 26453305-0 2015 TRAF5-mediated Lys-63-linked Polyubiquitination Plays an Essential Role in Positive Regulation of RORgammat in Promoting IL-17A Expression. Lysine 15-18 TNF receptor associated factor 5 Homo sapiens 0-5 26453305-0 2015 TRAF5-mediated Lys-63-linked Polyubiquitination Plays an Essential Role in Positive Regulation of RORgammat in Promoting IL-17A Expression. Lysine 15-18 interleukin 17A Homo sapiens 121-127 26453305-2 2015 In this study, we show that tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 5 (TRAF5), known as an E3 ubiquitin protein ligase and signal transducer, interacts with and ubiquitinates RORgammat via Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 198-201 TNF receptor associated factor 5 Homo sapiens 28-78 26453305-2 2015 In this study, we show that tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 5 (TRAF5), known as an E3 ubiquitin protein ligase and signal transducer, interacts with and ubiquitinates RORgammat via Lys-63-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 198-201 TNF receptor associated factor 5 Homo sapiens 80-85 26446255-5 2015 Ubiquitylation of cytoplasmic lysine residues was required for the extraction of CD8(TMD*) from the ER membrane during ERAD, whereas CD8(LUM*) continued to be degraded in the absence of cytoplasmic lysine residues. Lysine 30-36 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 26446255-6 2015 Cytoplasmic lysine residues were also required for degradation of an additional ERAD substrate containing an unassembled transmembrane domain and when a non-native transmembrane domain was introduced into CD8(LUM*). Lysine 12-18 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 205-208 26558777-10 2015 These findings indicate that disrupting the interaction between BET proteins and their acetylated lysine substrates may provide a new therapeutic avenue for the treatment of drug addiction. Lysine 98-104 delta/notch-like EGF repeat containing Mus musculus 64-67 26558777-11 2015 SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT: Proteins involved in the "readout" of lysine acetylation marks, referred to as BET bromodomain proteins (including BRD2, BRD3, BRD4, and BRDT), have been shown to be key regulators of chromatin dynamics and disease, and BET inhibitors are currently being studied in several clinical trials. Lysine 62-68 delta/notch-like EGF repeat containing Mus musculus 103-106 26558777-11 2015 SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT: Proteins involved in the "readout" of lysine acetylation marks, referred to as BET bromodomain proteins (including BRD2, BRD3, BRD4, and BRDT), have been shown to be key regulators of chromatin dynamics and disease, and BET inhibitors are currently being studied in several clinical trials. Lysine 62-68 bromodomain containing 4 Rattus norvegicus 151-155 26558777-11 2015 SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT: Proteins involved in the "readout" of lysine acetylation marks, referred to as BET bromodomain proteins (including BRD2, BRD3, BRD4, and BRDT), have been shown to be key regulators of chromatin dynamics and disease, and BET inhibitors are currently being studied in several clinical trials. Lysine 62-68 delta/notch-like EGF repeat containing Mus musculus 244-247 26551560-2 2015 Here we show that genome-wide accumulation of H3K9me2 is crucial for postimplantation development, and coincides with redistribution of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2)-dependent histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 192-198 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 136-163 26551560-2 2015 Here we show that genome-wide accumulation of H3K9me2 is crucial for postimplantation development, and coincides with redistribution of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2)-dependent histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 192-198 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 165-169 26334932-2 2015 Among the identified histone methyltransferases (HMTases), G9a is a histone H3 Lys 9 (H3K9)-specific example active in euchromatic regions. Lysine 79-82 G9a Drosophila melanogaster 59-62 26338712-2 2015 Widely interspaced zinc finger (WIZ) associates with the G9a-GLP protein complex, but its role in mediating lysine methylation is poorly defined. Lysine 108-114 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 57-60 26298709-4 2015 The histone modification effect of DZNep on the lysine 9 of histone 3 associated with MOB1 promoters was examined with chromatin immunoprecipitation and quantitative PCR, and CpG methylation in MOB1 promoters was detected by bisulfite sequencing PCR. Lysine 48-54 MOB kinase activator 1A Homo sapiens 86-90 26018935-2 2015 Previous studies demonstrated that substitution of LAT lysines with arginines (2KR LAT) resulted in decreased LAT ubiquitination and elevated T-cell signaling, indicating that LAT ubiquitination is a molecular checkpoint for attenuation of T-cell signaling. Lysine 55-62 linker for activation of T cells Mus musculus 51-54 26018935-2 2015 Previous studies demonstrated that substitution of LAT lysines with arginines (2KR LAT) resulted in decreased LAT ubiquitination and elevated T-cell signaling, indicating that LAT ubiquitination is a molecular checkpoint for attenuation of T-cell signaling. Lysine 55-62 linker for activation of T cells Mus musculus 83-86 26722485-1 2015 KDM4A, KDM4B and KDM4D are lysine demethylases which demethylate H3 at lysine K9 and K36 sites, additionally KDM4D also the H1.4 linker histone at K26 lysine. Lysine 27-33 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 0-5 26722485-1 2015 KDM4A, KDM4B and KDM4D are lysine demethylases which demethylate H3 at lysine K9 and K36 sites, additionally KDM4D also the H1.4 linker histone at K26 lysine. Lysine 27-33 H1.4 linker histone, cluster member Homo sapiens 124-128 26344097-1 2015 BRCC36 is a Zn(2+)-dependent deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) that hydrolyzes lysine-63-linked ubiquitin chains as part of distinct macromolecular complexes that participate in either interferon signaling or DNA-damage recognition. Lysine 75-81 BRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex subunit 3 Homo sapiens 0-6 26321253-5 2015 Further, SUMO-RanGAP1 bound to the N-terminal lysine 56 of SLP-76 where the interaction was needed for optimal RanGAP1-NPC localization and GAP exchange activity. Lysine 46-52 lymphocyte cytosolic protein 2 Homo sapiens 59-65 26291311-2 2015 Here, we demonstrate that SOX4 acetylation at lysine 95 by KAT5 (also known as Tip60) is essential for Cald1 promoter activity at the onset of C2C12 myoblast differentiation. Lysine 46-52 SRY-box transcription factor 4 Homo sapiens 26-30 26291311-2 2015 Here, we demonstrate that SOX4 acetylation at lysine 95 by KAT5 (also known as Tip60) is essential for Cald1 promoter activity at the onset of C2C12 myoblast differentiation. Lysine 46-52 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 59-63 26291311-2 2015 Here, we demonstrate that SOX4 acetylation at lysine 95 by KAT5 (also known as Tip60) is essential for Cald1 promoter activity at the onset of C2C12 myoblast differentiation. Lysine 46-52 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 79-84 26116533-2 2015 In agreement with a previous study, we validate Ubc9 to facilitate SUMOylation of hRXRalpha at lysine 108 but note this modification to occur for all isoforms rather than specifically with SUMO1 and to preferentially occur with the unliganded form of hRXRalpha. Lysine 95-101 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 82-91 26116533-3 2015 SUMOylation of hRXRalpha is significantly enhanced through PIAS4-mediated activity with lysine 245 identified as a specific SUMO2 acceptor site modified in a PIAS4-dependent fashion. Lysine 88-94 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 15-24 26116533-3 2015 SUMOylation of hRXRalpha is significantly enhanced through PIAS4-mediated activity with lysine 245 identified as a specific SUMO2 acceptor site modified in a PIAS4-dependent fashion. Lysine 88-94 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 4 Homo sapiens 59-64 26116533-3 2015 SUMOylation of hRXRalpha is significantly enhanced through PIAS4-mediated activity with lysine 245 identified as a specific SUMO2 acceptor site modified in a PIAS4-dependent fashion. Lysine 88-94 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 4 Homo sapiens 158-163 26267652-6 2015 Enrichment of histone-3 lysine-4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) changed significantly at genes Cyp4a14, Gapdh, Nr3c1, Pck1, Ppara, and Sqle. Lysine 24-30 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Mus musculus 98-103 26267652-6 2015 Enrichment of histone-3 lysine-4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) changed significantly at genes Cyp4a14, Gapdh, Nr3c1, Pck1, Ppara, and Sqle. Lysine 24-30 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 1, cytosolic Mus musculus 112-116 26205499-7 2015 At the molecular level, Lys(61) of PAQR3 is targeted by DDB2 for ubiquitination. Lysine 24-27 progestin and adipoQ receptor family member 3 Homo sapiens 35-40 26002909-5 2015 Notably, GCN5-mediated acetylation of histone 3 lysine 9 and histone 3 lysine 14 of FERRIC REDUCTASE DEFECTIVE3 (FRD3) determined the dynamic expression of FRD3. Lysine 48-54 general control non-repressible 5 Arabidopsis thaliana 9-13 26271983-1 2015 OBJECTIVE: To understand which lysine (K) residue in ubiquitin (Ub) is used to form a poly-Ubs chain on discoidin domain receptor 2 (DDR2). Lysine 31-37 discoidin domain receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 104-131 26271983-1 2015 OBJECTIVE: To understand which lysine (K) residue in ubiquitin (Ub) is used to form a poly-Ubs chain on discoidin domain receptor 2 (DDR2). Lysine 31-37 discoidin domain receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 133-137 26225565-3 2015 MAML1 also contains numerous lysine residues that may also be ubiquitinated and necessary for protein regulation. Lysine 29-35 mastermind like transcriptional coactivator 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 26225565-4 2015 In this study, we show that over-expressed MAML1 is ubiquitinated and identify eight conserved lysine residues which are required for ubiquitination. Lysine 95-101 mastermind like transcriptional coactivator 1 Homo sapiens 43-48 26175007-4 2015 Moreover, selective arginylation of PRPS2 but not PRPS1 is regulated through a coding sequence-dependent mechanism that combines elements of mRNA secondary structure with lysine residues encoded near the N-terminus of PRPS1. Lysine 171-177 phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate synthetase 2 Homo sapiens 36-41 25999347-3 2015 In response to DNA damage, RNF168-dependent recruitment of the lysine-specific demethylase LSD1 to the site of DNA damage promotes local H3K4me2 demethylation and ubiquitination of H2A/H2AX, facilitating 53BP1 recruitment to sites of DNA damage. Lysine 63-69 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 91-95 25545350-5 2015 Here, we show that lysine-specific histone demethylase1 (LSD1) is directly induced by BA-activated farnesoid X receptor, is recruited to the BA synthetic genes Cyp7a1 and Cyp8b1 and the BA uptake transporter gene Ntcp, and removes a gene-activation marker, trimethylated histone H3 lysine-4, leading to gene repression. Lysine 19-25 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 57-61 25545350-6 2015 Recruitment of LSD1 was dependent on small heterodimer partner, and LSD1-mediated demethylation of trimethylated histone H3 lysine-4 was required for additional repressive histone modifications, acetylated histone 3 on lysine 9 and 14 deacetylation, and acetylated histone 3 on lysine 9 methylation. Lysine 124-130 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 68-72 25545350-6 2015 Recruitment of LSD1 was dependent on small heterodimer partner, and LSD1-mediated demethylation of trimethylated histone H3 lysine-4 was required for additional repressive histone modifications, acetylated histone 3 on lysine 9 and 14 deacetylation, and acetylated histone 3 on lysine 9 methylation. Lysine 219-225 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 15-19 25545350-6 2015 Recruitment of LSD1 was dependent on small heterodimer partner, and LSD1-mediated demethylation of trimethylated histone H3 lysine-4 was required for additional repressive histone modifications, acetylated histone 3 on lysine 9 and 14 deacetylation, and acetylated histone 3 on lysine 9 methylation. Lysine 219-225 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 68-72 25545350-6 2015 Recruitment of LSD1 was dependent on small heterodimer partner, and LSD1-mediated demethylation of trimethylated histone H3 lysine-4 was required for additional repressive histone modifications, acetylated histone 3 on lysine 9 and 14 deacetylation, and acetylated histone 3 on lysine 9 methylation. Lysine 219-225 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 15-19 25545350-6 2015 Recruitment of LSD1 was dependent on small heterodimer partner, and LSD1-mediated demethylation of trimethylated histone H3 lysine-4 was required for additional repressive histone modifications, acetylated histone 3 on lysine 9 and 14 deacetylation, and acetylated histone 3 on lysine 9 methylation. Lysine 219-225 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 68-72 25998860-7 2015 The histone demethylase JMJD3 opposes the activity of EZH2 by demethylating histone H3 lysine 27. Lysine 87-93 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 24-29 26115014-1 2015 The opaque-2 (o2) mutation of maize increases lysine content, but the low seed density and soft texture of this type of mutant are undesirable. Lysine 46-52 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 4-12 25934393-10 2015 Using unnatural amino acid incorporation, we demonstrate the requirement for a planar amino acid at Kir6.2 position 68 for normal channel gating, which is potentially necessary to localize the epsilon-amine of Lys-170 in the phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate-binding site. Lysine 210-213 potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 11 Homo sapiens 100-106 26046535-6 2015 Multiple gamma-secretase inhibitors (GSIs) and (Z-LL)2 ketone differentially inhibited SPP/SPPL activity; for example, IC50 of LY-411,575 varied from 51+-79 nM (on SPPL2a) to 5499+-122 nM (on SPPL2b), while Compound E showed inhibition only on hSPP with IC50 of 1465+-93 nM. Lysine 127-129 signal peptide peptidase like 2B Homo sapiens 192-198 25346381-1 2015 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) plays an important role in regulating the lysine methylation at residues K4 and K9 on histone H3. Lysine 79-85 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-29 25346381-1 2015 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) plays an important role in regulating the lysine methylation at residues K4 and K9 on histone H3. Lysine 79-85 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 25888615-0 2015 Lysine Residues Are Not Required for Proteasome-Mediated Proteolysis of the Auxin/Indole Acidic Acid Protein IAA1. Lysine 0-6 indole-3-acetic acid inducible Arabidopsis thaliana 109-113 25888615-7 2015 Lys-substituted versions of IAA1 localized to the nucleus as Yellow Fluorescent Protein fusions and interacted with both TIR1 and IAA7 in yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) two-hybrid experiments, indicating that these proteins were functional. Lysine 0-3 indole-3-acetic acid inducible Arabidopsis thaliana 28-32 25888615-8 2015 Ubiquitination on both HIS(6x)-HA(3x)-IAA1 and Lys-less HIS(6x)-HA(3x)-IAA1 proteins was sensitive to sodium hydroxide treatment, indicative of ubiquitin oxyester formation on serine or threonine residues. Lysine 47-50 indole-3-acetic acid inducible Arabidopsis thaliana 71-75 25752909-12 2015 Notably, the pyranosyl moiety of dTDP-Qui4N is positioned into the active site by only one hydrogen bond provided by Lys 77. Lysine 117-120 TAR DNA-binding protein-43 homolog Drosophila melanogaster 33-37 26010904-7 2015 The only conserved lysine identified as ubiquitinated in one but not the other heat shock protein was K159 in Hsc70. Lysine 19-25 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 8 Homo sapiens 110-115 25978433-2 2015 Methylation of lysine 9 on histone H3 by the methyltransferase G9a and SUV39H1 is associated with inhibition of tumor suppressor genes. Lysine 15-21 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 63-66 25955299-8 2015 Moreover, the antibody-mediated blockade of CD82 in leukemia cells lowered EZH2 expression via activation of p38 MAPK signaling, decreased the amount of EZH2 bound to the promoter regions of the tumor suppressor genes, and inhibited histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation in these promoter regions, resulting in upregulation of the tumor suppressors at both the mRNA and protein levels. Lysine 244-250 CD82 molecule Homo sapiens 44-48 25948511-1 2015 Histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) demethylase JMJD1A regulates beta-adrenergic-induced systemic metabolism and body weight control. Lysine 10-16 lysine demethylase 3A Homo sapiens 38-44 25755297-7 2015 A site-specific approach was used to map over 1000 SUMO-2 acceptor lysines in target proteins. Lysine 67-74 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 51-57 25907794-4 2015 Here, we generate milligram quantities of pure human Dvl2 DIX domain mono-ubiquitinated at two lysines (K54 and K58) by genetically encoded orthogonal protection with activated ligation (GOPAL), to investigate their effect on DIX polymerization. Lysine 95-102 dishevelled segment polarity protein 2 Homo sapiens 53-57 24909169-1 2015 CYLD is a deubiquitinating (DUB) enzyme that has a pivotal role in modulating nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) signaling pathways by removing the lysine 63- and linear-linked ubiquitin chain from substrates such as tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 2 (TRAF2) and TRAF6. Lysine 148-154 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Homo sapiens 0-4 24909169-1 2015 CYLD is a deubiquitinating (DUB) enzyme that has a pivotal role in modulating nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) signaling pathways by removing the lysine 63- and linear-linked ubiquitin chain from substrates such as tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 2 (TRAF2) and TRAF6. Lysine 148-154 TNF receptor associated factor 2 Homo sapiens 217-267 24909169-1 2015 CYLD is a deubiquitinating (DUB) enzyme that has a pivotal role in modulating nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) signaling pathways by removing the lysine 63- and linear-linked ubiquitin chain from substrates such as tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 2 (TRAF2) and TRAF6. Lysine 148-154 TNF receptor associated factor 2 Homo sapiens 269-274 25755250-4 2015 We have identified that acetylation occurs at three lysine residues, K159, K185, and K404 (3K), and enhances the association between GOT2 and MDH2. Lysine 52-58 malate dehydrogenase 2 Homo sapiens 142-146 25716317-6 2015 Here, we demonstrated that the TRAF2-TRIP interaction inhibits Lys(63)-linked TRAF2 ubiquitination by inhibiting TRAF2 E3 ubiquitin (Ub) ligase activity. Lysine 63-66 TNF receptor associated factor 2 Homo sapiens 31-36 25716317-6 2015 Here, we demonstrated that the TRAF2-TRIP interaction inhibits Lys(63)-linked TRAF2 ubiquitination by inhibiting TRAF2 E3 ubiquitin (Ub) ligase activity. Lysine 63-66 TNF receptor associated factor 2 Homo sapiens 78-83 25716317-6 2015 Here, we demonstrated that the TRAF2-TRIP interaction inhibits Lys(63)-linked TRAF2 ubiquitination by inhibiting TRAF2 E3 ubiquitin (Ub) ligase activity. Lysine 63-66 TNF receptor associated factor 2 Homo sapiens 78-83 25855960-3 2015 Here, we show that PCAF can directly acetylate cytoplasmic GLI1 protein at lysine 518, preventing its nuclear translocation and promoter occupancy, and consequently suppressing Hedgehog (Hh) signaling in HCC. Lysine 75-81 GLI family zinc finger 1 Homo sapiens 59-63 25660450-4 2015 Interestingly, we found that MPP8 physically interacts with PRC1 (Polycomb Repressive Complex 1) components which are known to possess essential function in testis development by modulating monoubiquitination of Histone H2A (uH2A) and trimethylation of Histone H3 Lysine 27 (H3K27me3) residues. Lysine 264-270 M-phase phosphoprotein 8 Homo sapiens 29-33 25867302-10 2015 Thus, the dietary Leu:Lys ratio affects the expression of genes coding for amino acid transporters and myosin, the availability of Lys, and the growth rate and efficiency in pigs. Lysine 22-25 myosin X Sus scrofa 103-109 25636230-2 2015 We optimized the method of identification of lysine residues prone to glycation using the combination of LC-MS, isotopic labeling, and modified synthetic peptide standards with the glycated lysine derivative (Fmoc-Lys(i,i-Fru,Boc)-OH). Lysine 45-51 BOC cell adhesion associated, oncogene regulated Homo sapiens 226-229 25759518-2 2015 We have established a simple method to measure LSD1 activity using a synthetic N-terminal 21-mer peptide of histone H3, which is dimethylated at Lys-4 (H3K4me2). Lysine 145-148 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 47-51 25628362-3 2015 Lys20 was initially described as homocitrate synthase (HCS), the first enzyme in the lysine biosynthetic pathway in yeast. Lysine 85-91 homocitrate synthase LYS20 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-5 25607844-4 2015 To accomplish this, we bypassed the inhibitory effect of AR SUMOylation (where SUMO indicates small ubiquitin-like modifier) by mutating conserved lysines in the polyQ AR that are sites of SUMOylation. Lysine 147-154 androgen receptor Mus musculus 168-170 25134795-1 2015 Eed (embryonic ectoderm development) is a core component of the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) which catalyzes the methylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 147-153 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 0-3 25134795-1 2015 Eed (embryonic ectoderm development) is a core component of the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) which catalyzes the methylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 147-153 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 5-35 25391650-0 2015 Epigenetic modification of histone 3 lysine 27: mediator subunit MED25 is required for the dissociation of polycomb repressive complex 2 from the promoter of cytochrome P450 2C9. Lysine 37-43 mediator complex subunit 25 Homo sapiens 65-70 25425640-2 2015 Bovine beta-arrestin 2 has been shown to be SUMOylated on the lysine 400 residue, which links it to the endocytosis of the beta2-adrenergic receptor. Lysine 62-68 adrenoceptor beta 2 Bos taurus 123-148 25596733-1 2015 Aberrant elevation of JARID1B and histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) is frequently observed in many diseases including prostate cancer (PCa), yet the mechanisms on the regulation of JARID1B and H3K4me3 through epigenetic alterations still remain poorly understood. Lysine 45-51 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 5B Mus musculus 192-199 25395428-1 2015 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and related EZH1 control gene expression and promote tumorigenesis via methylating histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 132-138 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 0-27 25395428-1 2015 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and related EZH1 control gene expression and promote tumorigenesis via methylating histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27). Lysine 132-138 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 29-33 25416781-6 2015 Furthermore, METTL20 was found to specifically methylate two adjacent lysine residues, Lys(200) and Lys(203), in ETFbeta both in vitro and in cells. Lysine 70-76 electron transfer flavoprotein subunit beta lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 13-20 25416781-6 2015 Furthermore, METTL20 was found to specifically methylate two adjacent lysine residues, Lys(200) and Lys(203), in ETFbeta both in vitro and in cells. Lysine 87-90 electron transfer flavoprotein subunit beta lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 13-20 25416781-6 2015 Furthermore, METTL20 was found to specifically methylate two adjacent lysine residues, Lys(200) and Lys(203), in ETFbeta both in vitro and in cells. Lysine 100-103 electron transfer flavoprotein subunit beta lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 13-20 28509452-4 2015 We propose short peptides Lys-Glu, Lys-Glu-Asp, and Ala-Glu-Asp-Gly could influence on F11R gene expression that leads to recovery of JAM-A synthesis in cells. Lysine 26-29 F11 receptor Homo sapiens 87-91 28509452-4 2015 We propose short peptides Lys-Glu, Lys-Glu-Asp, and Ala-Glu-Asp-Gly could influence on F11R gene expression that leads to recovery of JAM-A synthesis in cells. Lysine 26-29 F11 receptor Homo sapiens 134-139 28509452-4 2015 We propose short peptides Lys-Glu, Lys-Glu-Asp, and Ala-Glu-Asp-Gly could influence on F11R gene expression that leads to recovery of JAM-A synthesis in cells. Lysine 35-38 F11 receptor Homo sapiens 87-91 28509452-4 2015 We propose short peptides Lys-Glu, Lys-Glu-Asp, and Ala-Glu-Asp-Gly could influence on F11R gene expression that leads to recovery of JAM-A synthesis in cells. Lysine 35-38 F11 receptor Homo sapiens 134-139 25746101-4 2015 Histone acetyl transferase (HAT) is referred to as the writer of this process, whereas histone deacetylase (HDAC) is the eraser of this lysine modification. Lysine 136-142 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 87-106 25746101-4 2015 Histone acetyl transferase (HAT) is referred to as the writer of this process, whereas histone deacetylase (HDAC) is the eraser of this lysine modification. Lysine 136-142 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 108-112 26159193-0 2015 Increased Acetylation of Histone H4 at Lysine 12 (H4K12) in Monocytes of Transgenic Alzheimer"s Mice and in Human Patients. Lysine 39-45 LOC102641229 Mus musculus 25-35 26159193-4 2015 The aim of the present study was to examine acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 12 (H4K12) in monocytes in two transgenic AD mouse models (the triple transgenic 3xTg and a model overexpressing amyloid-precursor protein APP with the Swedish-Dutch-Iowa mutations), and to compare with monocytes isolated from human patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and AD. Lysine 73-79 LOC102641229 Mus musculus 59-69 25923537-2 2015 The Tudor domains of human homologs PHF1 and PHF19 have been found to recognize trimethylated lysine 36 of histone H3 (H3K36me3); however, the biological role of Tudor domains of other Pcl proteins remains poorly understood. Lysine 94-100 PHD finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 36-40 26230878-1 2015 BACKGROUND: LSD-1 is an enzyme that removes methyl groups from lysine residues of histone proteins. Lysine 63-69 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 12-17 25897479-2 2015 The mutation results in substitution of a termination codon (TAA) for lysine (AAG) at amino acid position 56. Lysine 70-76 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 78-81 25353373-0 2015 Cks1 proteasomal turnover is a predominant mode of regulation in breast cancer cells: role of key tyrosines and lysines. Lysine 112-119 CDC28 protein kinase regulatory subunit 1B pseudogene 7 Homo sapiens 0-4 25353373-12 2015 Taken together, regulation of Cks1 protein stability is crucially dependent on specific tyrosine and lysine residues which are potential sites for post-translational modifications. Lysine 101-107 CDC28 protein kinase regulatory subunit 1B pseudogene 7 Homo sapiens 30-34 25380826-4 2015 PHD3 SUMOylation occurs at a cluster of four lysines at the C-terminal end of the protein. Lysine 45-52 egl-9 family hypoxia inducible factor 3 Homo sapiens 0-4 25349251-5 2015 Mass spectrometric analysis revealed that both acyl and desacyl ghrelin were hydrolyzed at the peptide bond between Arg(15) and Lys(16), generating an N-terminal peptide consisting of the first 15 residues. Lysine 128-131 ghrelin and obestatin prepropeptide Bos taurus 64-71 25452565-9 2015 Decreased SIRT1 expression was associated with constitutively enhanced expression of the transcriptionally active form of the p65 (acetylated on lysine 310) subunit of NF-kappaB exclusively in the LPL compartment. Lysine 145-151 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 10-15 25452565-12 2015 Our results point to a possible mechanism where the normal immunosuppressive function of SIRT1 is inhibited by elevated miR-34a expression resulting in constitutive activation of acetylated p65 (lysine 310). Lysine 195-201 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 89-94 26364657-1 2015 Lysine-specific demethylase (LSD1) is an important enzyme for histone lysine methylation. Lysine 70-76 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 29-33 25189741-2 2015 The enhancer of zest homolog-2 (EZH2) induces thtrimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3), which represses gene transcription. Lysine 66-72 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 4-30 25189741-2 2015 The enhancer of zest homolog-2 (EZH2) induces thtrimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3), which represses gene transcription. Lysine 66-72 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 32-36 25815376-1 2015 SIRT1 regulates p53 transcriptional activation in response to genotoxic insult by deacetylating key lysine residues. Lysine 100-106 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 25236159-0 2015 Mapping QTLs for opaque2 modifiers influencing the tryptophan content in quality protein maize using genomic and candidate gene-based SSRs of lysine and tryptophan metabolic pathway. Lysine 142-148 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 17-24 25236159-2 2015 Quality protein maize (QPM) was developed by selecting genetic modifiers that convert opaque2 mutant containing high lysine and tryptophan. Lysine 117-123 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 86-93 25035152-8 2015 Post-translational histone methylation at different histone 3 lysine residues was also observed to control the expression of genes related to AH as lysine-specific demethylase-1(LSD1), HSD11B2, and epithelial sodium channel subunit alpha (SCNN1A). Lysine 62-68 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 148-182 25628922-2 2015 KDM5B (also known as JARID1B) is a newly identified histone demethylase that regulates chromatin structure or gene expression by removing methyl residues from trimethylated lysine 4 on histone H3. Lysine 173-179 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 5B Mus musculus 0-5 25628922-2 2015 KDM5B (also known as JARID1B) is a newly identified histone demethylase that regulates chromatin structure or gene expression by removing methyl residues from trimethylated lysine 4 on histone H3. Lysine 173-179 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 5B Mus musculus 21-28 25482560-1 2014 Lysine-Specific Demethylase 1 (LSD1, KDM1A) functions as a transcriptional corepressor through demethylation of histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) but has a coactivator function on some genes through mechanisms that are unclear. Lysine 122-128 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-29 25482560-1 2014 Lysine-Specific Demethylase 1 (LSD1, KDM1A) functions as a transcriptional corepressor through demethylation of histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) but has a coactivator function on some genes through mechanisms that are unclear. Lysine 122-128 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 25482560-1 2014 Lysine-Specific Demethylase 1 (LSD1, KDM1A) functions as a transcriptional corepressor through demethylation of histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) but has a coactivator function on some genes through mechanisms that are unclear. Lysine 122-128 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 37-42 25501223-1 2014 As a core member of polycomb repressive complex 2, the transcription and enzyme activity of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2) is directly involved in the trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3. Lysine 173-179 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 92-119 25501223-1 2014 As a core member of polycomb repressive complex 2, the transcription and enzyme activity of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2) is directly involved in the trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3. Lysine 173-179 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 121-125 25152374-3 2014 Building on the previously observed interaction between SIPL1 and PTEN, we report here that SIPL1 promotes PTEN polyubiquitination via lysine 48 (K48)-independent polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 135-141 SHANK associated RH domain interactor Homo sapiens 92-97 25184342-4 2014 The lysine auxotroph (lys1 ) exhibited a significant decrease in growth compared with that of BY4743 upon exposure to LoaOOH, albeit with the sufficient provision of lysine in the medium. Lysine 166-172 saccharopine dehydrogenase (NAD+, L-lysine-forming) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 22-26 25130261-5 2014 METHODS: Boc-protected lysine, the tetrapeptide Boc-Gly-Phe-Gly-Lys-OH, bovine serum albumin (BSA) and porcine gelatin were used as more complex models to determine the reactivity of the mentioned UV filters towards skin proteins under thermal or UV irradiation conditions. Lysine 23-29 BOC cell adhesion associated, oncogene regulated Homo sapiens 9-12 25336644-2 2014 Upon the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential (DeltaPsim), Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin chains accumulate on the mitochondrial outer membrane in a Parkin-dependent manner. Lysine 63-66 Ubiquitin-63E Drosophila melanogaster 77-90 25336644-6 2014 Our data indicate that the formation of Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin chains on depolarized mitochondria is not a key factor for the PINK1-Parkin pathway as was once thought. Lysine 40-43 Ubiquitin-63E Drosophila melanogaster 54-67 25200183-5 2014 These wide-ranging effects of SIRT7 on mitochondrial homeostasis are the consequence of the deacetylation of distinct lysine residues located in the hetero- and homodimerization domains of GABPbeta1, a master regulator of nuclear-encoded mitochondrial genes. Lysine 118-124 sirtuin 7 Homo sapiens 30-35 25369635-5 2014 We found that Sirt1, Sirt2, and Sirt3 can catalyze the hydrolysis of lysine crotonylated histone peptides and proteins. Lysine 69-75 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 25208472-5 2014 This interaction facilitated Beclin-1 ubiquitination through lysine 48 linkage, resulting in proteasome-mediated degradation, consequently maintaining a certain constitutive level of Beclin-1. Lysine 61-67 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 29-37 25208472-5 2014 This interaction facilitated Beclin-1 ubiquitination through lysine 48 linkage, resulting in proteasome-mediated degradation, consequently maintaining a certain constitutive level of Beclin-1. Lysine 61-67 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 183-191 25225294-5 2014 Moreover, in CHIP knockdown cells, IRE1 phosphorylation and the IRE1-TRAF2 interaction were nearly abolished under ER stress, which may be due to lacking ubiquitination of IRE1 on Lys(545) and Lys(828), respectively. Lysine 180-183 TNF receptor associated factor 2 Homo sapiens 69-74 25225294-5 2014 Moreover, in CHIP knockdown cells, IRE1 phosphorylation and the IRE1-TRAF2 interaction were nearly abolished under ER stress, which may be due to lacking ubiquitination of IRE1 on Lys(545) and Lys(828), respectively. Lysine 193-196 TNF receptor associated factor 2 Homo sapiens 69-74 25310986-1 2014 Histone H3 Lys 4 methylation (H3K4me) is deposited by the conserved SET1/MLL methyltransferases acting in multiprotein complexes, including Ash2 and Wdr5. Lysine 11-14 Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase set-1;SET domain-containing protein Caenorhabditis elegans 68-72 25172512-3 2014 We identify amino acids in TPP1 and USP7 that are critical for their interaction and multiple lysines within TPP1 that are oligo-ubiquitinated and deubiquitinated by USP7. Lysine 94-101 tripeptidyl peptidase 1 Homo sapiens 27-31 25172512-3 2014 We identify amino acids in TPP1 and USP7 that are critical for their interaction and multiple lysines within TPP1 that are oligo-ubiquitinated and deubiquitinated by USP7. Lysine 94-101 ubiquitin specific peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 36-40 25172512-3 2014 We identify amino acids in TPP1 and USP7 that are critical for their interaction and multiple lysines within TPP1 that are oligo-ubiquitinated and deubiquitinated by USP7. Lysine 94-101 tripeptidyl peptidase 1 Homo sapiens 109-113 25172512-3 2014 We identify amino acids in TPP1 and USP7 that are critical for their interaction and multiple lysines within TPP1 that are oligo-ubiquitinated and deubiquitinated by USP7. Lysine 94-101 ubiquitin specific peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 166-170 24910389-5 2014 Mechanistically, p14(ARF) stabilizes SLUG through increased sumoylation at lysine residue 192. Lysine 75-81 snail family transcriptional repressor 2 Homo sapiens 37-41 24847004-1 2014 Dienoyl-CoA reductase (DECR) deficiency with hyperlysinemia is a rare disorder affecting the metabolism of polyunsaturated fatty acids and lysine. Lysine 50-56 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase 1 Homo sapiens 0-21 24847004-1 2014 Dienoyl-CoA reductase (DECR) deficiency with hyperlysinemia is a rare disorder affecting the metabolism of polyunsaturated fatty acids and lysine. Lysine 50-56 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase 1 Homo sapiens 23-27 24847004-6 2014 DECR and also the first step in lysine degradation are performed by NADP-dependent oxidoreductases explaining their in vivo deficiency. Lysine 32-38 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 25176653-2 2014 Here, we show that JMJD3, a histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase, acts as a critical activator of neurogenesis from adult subventricular zone (SVZ) NSCs. Lysine 39-45 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 19-24 25181347-7 2014 Consistently, a significant reduction of lysine-specific demethylase KDM2A could be found after eight weeks of TAC at the Atp2a2 promoter. Lysine 41-47 ATPase, Ca++ transporting, cardiac muscle, slow twitch 2 Mus musculus 122-128 24821015-6 2014 Mutational analysis of the lysine residues in the Hxt1 N-terminal domain demonstrates that the two lysine residues, K12 and K39, serve as the putative ubiquitin-acceptor sites by the Rsp5 ubiquitin ligase. Lysine 27-33 hexose transporter HXT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 50-54 24821015-6 2014 Mutational analysis of the lysine residues in the Hxt1 N-terminal domain demonstrates that the two lysine residues, K12 and K39, serve as the putative ubiquitin-acceptor sites by the Rsp5 ubiquitin ligase. Lysine 99-105 hexose transporter HXT1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 50-54 25023281-0 2014 Human METTL20 methylates lysine residues adjacent to the recognition loop of the electron transfer flavoprotein in mitochondria. Lysine 25-31 electron transfer flavoprotein subunit beta lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 6-13 25023281-7 2014 Tagged METTL20 expressed in HEK293T cells specifically associates with the ETF and promotes the trimethylation of ETFbeta lysine residues 199 and 202. Lysine 122-128 electron transfer flavoprotein subunit beta lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 7-14 25044612-2 2014 The reversible covalent attachment of glutaraldehyde to lysine residues of GOX, CAT, and bovine serum albumin (BSA) led to the formation and functionalization of the self-healing protein hydrogel system. Lysine 56-62 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 75-78 25144183-4 2014 By using ProSeAM as a chemical probe for lysine methylation, we identified substrates for two seven-beta-strand KMTs, METTL21A and METTL10, on a proteomic scale in mammalian cells. Lysine 41-47 EEF1A lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 131-138 25144183-9 2014 Subsequent biochemical characterization revealed that METTL10 specifically trimethylates EF1A1 at lysine 318 and that siRNA-mediated knockdown of METTL10 decreases EF1A1 methylation levels in vivo. Lysine 98-104 EEF1A lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 54-61 25092319-4 2014 UBR5 interacts with ATMIN and catalyzes ubiquitination of ATMIN at lysine 238 in an IR-stimulated manner, which decreases ATMIN interaction with ATM and promotes MRN-mediated signaling. Lysine 67-73 ATM interactor Homo sapiens 20-25 25092319-4 2014 UBR5 interacts with ATMIN and catalyzes ubiquitination of ATMIN at lysine 238 in an IR-stimulated manner, which decreases ATMIN interaction with ATM and promotes MRN-mediated signaling. Lysine 67-73 ATM interactor Homo sapiens 58-63 25092319-4 2014 UBR5 interacts with ATMIN and catalyzes ubiquitination of ATMIN at lysine 238 in an IR-stimulated manner, which decreases ATMIN interaction with ATM and promotes MRN-mediated signaling. Lysine 67-73 ATM interactor Homo sapiens 58-63 25092319-5 2014 We show that UBR5 deficiency, or mutation of ATMIN lysine 238, prevents ATMIN dissociation from ATM and inhibits ATM and NBS1 foci formation after IR, thereby impairing checkpoint activation and increasing radiosensitivity. Lysine 51-57 ATM interactor Homo sapiens 45-50 25092319-5 2014 We show that UBR5 deficiency, or mutation of ATMIN lysine 238, prevents ATMIN dissociation from ATM and inhibits ATM and NBS1 foci formation after IR, thereby impairing checkpoint activation and increasing radiosensitivity. Lysine 51-57 ATM interactor Homo sapiens 72-77 24721162-1 2014 Acetylation-dependent inactivation of STAT1 can be mimicked by the exchange of its lysine residues K410 and K413 to glutamine residues. Lysine 83-89 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 38-43 24721162-12 2014 This molecule mimics corresponding lysine residues found within the DBD of STAT1. Lysine 35-41 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 75-80 24917417-5 2014 Microbial transglutaminase (mTG) or chymotrypsin (ChT) was used to bind lysine or valine to gluten proteins in a model system. Lysine 72-78 protease, serine 3 Mus musculus 28-31 25016215-9 2014 In addition, loss of dKDM2 appears to have rather weak effects on histone H3 lysine 36 and 4 methylation (H3K36me and H3K4me) in the third instar wandering larvae, and we observed no effect on methylation of H3K9me2, H3K27me2 and H3K27me3 in dKdm2 mutants. Lysine 77-83 Lysine (K)-specific demethylase 2 Drosophila melanogaster 21-26 24831241-3 2014 We find that accessory (Lys -3, Trp -2, Ser -1 and Leu +2) and canonical (D -4, Leu 0 and Leu +1) residues confer the DKWSLLL signal with the versatility required for the Cu(+)-regulated cycling of ATP7B between the trans-Golgi network (TGN) and the plasma membrane (PM). Lysine 24-27 ATPase copper transporting beta Homo sapiens 198-203 25061856-2 2014 The recruitment of Polycomb complexes to specific targets has been widely thought to occur in two steps: first, one complex, PRC2, produces histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) trimethylation at a specific gene, and then the PRC1 complex is recruited by its ability to bind to H3K27me3. Lysine 151-157 chromobox 2 Mus musculus 19-27 25056273-4 2014 Here we report that the lysine residue in the PP1-binding motif of BRCA1 is highly conserved across many mammalian species. Lysine 24-30 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 67-72 25023514-3 2014 dsirt2 mutant flies displayed increased acetylation of specific Lys residues in ATP synthase beta and decreased complex V activity. Lysine 64-67 ATP synthase, subunit B Drosophila melanogaster 80-97 24879532-2 2014 The orthogonally Boc/Alloc protected DKP precursors prepared from L-lysine residues and an aminohexyl arm are efficiently prepared on a gram scale by sequentially using Fukuyama-Mitsunobu alkylation, dipeptide coupling and diketopiperazine ring formation as key steps. Lysine 66-74 BOC cell adhesion associated, oncogene regulated Homo sapiens 17-20 25010489-5 2014 BPTI variants carrying Arg, Lys, Ile, Leu or Ala at the P2" position of the binding loop were purified and equilibrium dissociation constants were determined against non-sulfated and sulfated cationic and anionic human trypsins. Lysine 28-31 spleen trypsin inhibitor I Bos taurus 0-4 24794925-4 2014 Here we use genetic tools and chemical inhibitors to modify the epigenetic program of hASCs and identify lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), a histone demethylase that specifically catalyzes demethylation of di- and mono- methyl histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4me2/1), as a key regulator in osteogenic differentiation of hASCs. Lysine 105-111 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 136-140 24979794-1 2014 The bromodomain and extraterminal (BET) domain family of proteins binds to acetylated lysines on histones and regulates gene transcription. Lysine 86-93 delta/notch-like EGF repeat containing Mus musculus 35-38 24715612-0 2014 Crystal structure of the histone lysine specific demethylase LSD1 complexed with tetrahydrofolate. Lysine 33-39 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 61-65 24798337-2 2014 KDM6A (UTX) and KDM6B (JMJD3) are KDM6 subfamily members that catalyze demethylation of N(epsilon)-methylated histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27), a mark important for transcriptional repression. Lysine 120-126 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 16-21 24798337-2 2014 KDM6A (UTX) and KDM6B (JMJD3) are KDM6 subfamily members that catalyze demethylation of N(epsilon)-methylated histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27), a mark important for transcriptional repression. Lysine 120-126 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 23-28 24802408-2 2014 JMJD2A is a transcriptional cofactor and enzyme that catalyzes demethylation of histone H3 lysines 9 and 36. Lysine 91-98 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 0-6 24949976-3 2014 We report the structure of a trapped RING E3-E2~UBL-target intermediate representing RBX1-UBC12~NEDD8-CUL1-DCN1, which reveals the mechanism of NEDD8 ligation and how a particular UBL and acceptor lysine are matched by a multifunctional RING E3. Lysine 197-203 ring-box 1 Homo sapiens 85-89 24769394-3 2014 Here, we show that G6PD is negatively regulated by acetylation on lysine 403 (K403), an evolutionarily conserved residue. Lysine 66-72 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 19-23 24835996-0 2014 Dynamic interactions between TIP60 and p300 regulate FOXP3 function through a structural switch defined by a single lysine on TIP60. Lysine 116-122 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 29-34 24835996-0 2014 Dynamic interactions between TIP60 and p300 regulate FOXP3 function through a structural switch defined by a single lysine on TIP60. Lysine 116-122 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 126-131 24843136-1 2014 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) demethylates nucleosomal histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) residues in collaboration with the corepressor CoREST/REST corepressor 1 (Rcor1) and regulates cell fates by epigenetically repressing gene targets. Lysine 73-79 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-29 24843136-1 2014 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) demethylates nucleosomal histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) residues in collaboration with the corepressor CoREST/REST corepressor 1 (Rcor1) and regulates cell fates by epigenetically repressing gene targets. Lysine 73-79 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 24646476-1 2014 Jmjd3 is required for cellular differentiation and senescence, and inhibits the induction of pluripotent stem cells by demethylating histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 143-149 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 0-5 24371038-1 2014 GASC1 (gene amplified in squamous cell carcinoma 1) encodes a nuclear protein that epigenetically catalyses the lysine demethylation of histones. Lysine 112-118 lysine demethylase 4C Homo sapiens 0-5 24371038-1 2014 GASC1 (gene amplified in squamous cell carcinoma 1) encodes a nuclear protein that epigenetically catalyses the lysine demethylation of histones. Lysine 112-118 lysine demethylase 4C Homo sapiens 7-50 24371038-11 2014 Smoking decreases GASC1 expression in tumor cells, indicating that tobacco smoke may influence the methylation of histone 3 lysine residues in lung cancer. Lysine 124-130 lysine demethylase 4C Homo sapiens 18-23 24704498-6 2014 L-364,718 and LY-288,513, selective antagonists of CCK1R and CCK2R, respectively, suppressed the effects of CCK-8 on CD4(+) T cell subset-specific transcription factors. Lysine 14-16 cholecystokinin A receptor Homo sapiens 51-56 24151879-1 2014 Protein lysine methyltransferase G9a, which catalyzes methylation of lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9) and lysine 373 (K373) of p53, is overexpressed in human cancers. Lysine 8-14 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 33-36 24151879-1 2014 Protein lysine methyltransferase G9a, which catalyzes methylation of lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9) and lysine 373 (K373) of p53, is overexpressed in human cancers. Lysine 69-75 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 33-36 24702180-5 2014 Further, the mutually exclusive interactions of MYST1 with sirtuin 1 vs AR regulate the acetylation of lysine 16 on histone H4. Lysine 103-109 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 59-68 24920333-6 2014 We found that PKL, PIF3, and BZR1 coregulate skotomorphogenesis by repressing the trimethylation of histone H3 Lys-27 (H3K27me3) on target promoters. Lysine 111-114 chromatin remodeling factor CHD3 (PICKLE) Arabidopsis thaliana 14-17 24920333-6 2014 We found that PKL, PIF3, and BZR1 coregulate skotomorphogenesis by repressing the trimethylation of histone H3 Lys-27 (H3K27me3) on target promoters. Lysine 111-114 Brassinosteroid signaling positive regulator (BZR1) family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 29-33 24671417-4 2014 By analyzing the kinetics of Miro1 ubiquitination, we further demonstrate that mitochondrial damage triggers rapid (within minutes) and persistent Lys-27-type ubiquitination of Miro1 on the OMM, dependent on PINK1 and Parkin. Lysine 147-150 PTEN induced kinase 1 Homo sapiens 208-213 24847715-8 2014 These negatively charged residues appear to align the long axis of the STAT1 dimer in a position perpendicular to the DNA, thereby facilitating the interaction between lysine 567 and the phosphodiester backbone of a bound GAS element, which is a prerequisite for transient gene induction. Lysine 168-174 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 71-76 24733848-3 2014 The bromodomain and extraterminal (BET) proteins, Brd2, Brd3, Brd4, and BrdT, bind to acetylated lysine residues on histone or nonhistone proteins recruiting transcriptional regulators and thus activating or repressing gene transcription. Lysine 97-103 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 50-54 24733848-3 2014 The bromodomain and extraterminal (BET) proteins, Brd2, Brd3, Brd4, and BrdT, bind to acetylated lysine residues on histone or nonhistone proteins recruiting transcriptional regulators and thus activating or repressing gene transcription. Lysine 97-103 bromodomain containing 3 Homo sapiens 56-60 24816405-4 2014 IL-22 acted on cancer cells to promote activation of the transcription factor STAT3 and expression of the histone 3 lysine 79 (H3K79) methytransferase DOT1L. Lysine 116-122 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 0-5 24809689-5 2014 These events result in tri-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3) of the DOK1 promoter and gene expression silencing. Lysine 56-62 docking protein 1 Homo sapiens 84-88 24623813-5 2014 The ID2 complex is a poor substrate for monoubiquitination, consistent with the published crystal structure showing the solvent inaccessibility of the target lysines. Lysine 158-165 inhibitor of DNA binding 2 Homo sapiens 4-7 24775912-8 2014 RESULTS: Grb2 can be SUMOylated by SUMO1 at lysine 56 (K56), which is located in the linker region between the N-terminal SH3 domain and the SH2 domain. Lysine 44-50 growth factor receptor bound protein 2 Mus musculus 9-13 23954330-0 2014 The Tudor domain of the PHD finger protein 1 is a dual reader of lysine trimethylation at lysine 36 of histone H3 and lysine 27 of histone variant H3t. Lysine 65-71 PHD finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 24-44 23954330-0 2014 The Tudor domain of the PHD finger protein 1 is a dual reader of lysine trimethylation at lysine 36 of histone H3 and lysine 27 of histone variant H3t. Lysine 90-96 PHD finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 24-44 23954330-0 2014 The Tudor domain of the PHD finger protein 1 is a dual reader of lysine trimethylation at lysine 36 of histone H3 and lysine 27 of histone variant H3t. Lysine 90-96 PHD finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 24-44 24536059-3 2014 SIRT7 associates with chromatin, where it catalyzes selective deacetylation of lysine 18 on histone H3 (H3K18), an emerging epigenetic biomarker of aggressive tumors and poor clinical outcome in patients with cancer. Lysine 79-85 sirtuin 7 Homo sapiens 0-5 24620033-2 2014 Here we show that VEGFR2 is acetylated in endothelial cells both at four lysine residues forming a dense cluster in the kinase insert domain and at a single lysine located in the receptor activation loop. Lysine 73-79 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 18-24 24620033-2 2014 Here we show that VEGFR2 is acetylated in endothelial cells both at four lysine residues forming a dense cluster in the kinase insert domain and at a single lysine located in the receptor activation loop. Lysine 157-163 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 18-24 24582286-11 2014 We conclude that biotinylation of lysines synergizes with sulfoxidation of methionines in heat shock proteins such as HSP60 in the defense against reactive oxygen species. Lysine 34-41 heat shock protein family D (Hsp60) member 1 Homo sapiens 118-123 24554764-5 2014 We describe an enzymatically active new Kdm3a isoform and show that subcellular distribution, protein levels, and lysine demethylation activity of Kdm3a depended on Hsp90. Lysine 114-120 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 3A Mus musculus 40-45 24554764-5 2014 We describe an enzymatically active new Kdm3a isoform and show that subcellular distribution, protein levels, and lysine demethylation activity of Kdm3a depended on Hsp90. Lysine 114-120 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 3A Mus musculus 147-152 24737471-6 2014 Hepatocellular-induced mBMMSCs showed lower expression of EZH2 and lower level of histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) in the AFP and FOXa2 gene promoter regions compared to uninduced mBMMSCs. Lysine 93-99 alpha fetoprotein Mus musculus 136-139 24492612-4 2014 Malignant brain tumor (MBT) domain of PHF20L1 binds to monomethylated lysine 142 on DNMT1 (DNMT1K142me1) and colocalizes at the perinucleolar space in a SET7-dependent manner. Lysine 70-76 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 84-89 24492612-4 2014 Malignant brain tumor (MBT) domain of PHF20L1 binds to monomethylated lysine 142 on DNMT1 (DNMT1K142me1) and colocalizes at the perinucleolar space in a SET7-dependent manner. Lysine 70-76 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 91-103 24589551-0 2014 Molecular basis underlying histone H3 lysine-arginine methylation pattern readout by Spin/Ssty repeats of Spindlin1. Lysine 38-44 spindlin 1 Homo sapiens 85-89 24589551-0 2014 Molecular basis underlying histone H3 lysine-arginine methylation pattern readout by Spin/Ssty repeats of Spindlin1. Lysine 38-44 spindlin 1 Homo sapiens 106-115 24589551-8 2014 Taken together, our work connects a histone "lysine-arginine" methylation pattern readout by Spindlin1-to-Wnt signaling at the transcriptional level. Lysine 45-51 spindlin 1 Homo sapiens 93-102 24497632-5 2014 The presence of lysine in place of arginine in the LLP1 motif resulted in significant impairment of Env expression and consequently virus replication kinetics, Env fusogenicity, and incorporation. Lysine 16-22 endogenous retrovirus group K member 20 Homo sapiens 100-103 24497632-5 2014 The presence of lysine in place of arginine in the LLP1 motif resulted in significant impairment of Env expression and consequently virus replication kinetics, Env fusogenicity, and incorporation. Lysine 16-22 endogenous retrovirus group K member 20 Homo sapiens 160-163 24497632-6 2014 By contrast, lysine exchanges in LLP2 only affected the level of Env incorporation and fusogenicity. Lysine 13-19 endogenous retrovirus group K member 20 Homo sapiens 65-68 24497632-7 2014 Our findings demonstrate that the conservative lysine substitutions significantly affect Env functional properties indicating a unique functional role for the highly conserved arginines in the LLP motifs. Lysine 47-53 endogenous retrovirus group K member 20 Homo sapiens 89-92 24626927-3 2014 The crystal structure of the SET domain of the histone H3 lysine-27 (H3K27) methyltransferase ARABIDOPSIS TRITHORAX-RELATED PROTEIN 5 (ATXR5) in complex with a H3.1 peptide shows that ATXR5 contains a bipartite catalytic domain that specifically "reads" alanine-31 of H3.1. Lysine 58-64 Histone superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 160-164 24626927-3 2014 The crystal structure of the SET domain of the histone H3 lysine-27 (H3K27) methyltransferase ARABIDOPSIS TRITHORAX-RELATED PROTEIN 5 (ATXR5) in complex with a H3.1 peptide shows that ATXR5 contains a bipartite catalytic domain that specifically "reads" alanine-31 of H3.1. Lysine 58-64 Histone superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 268-272 24451372-3 2014 Here we report that Lys-148 deacetylation is indispensable for facilitating MORF4L1 self-assembly into a homodimeric unit. Lysine 20-23 mortality factor 4 like 1 Homo sapiens 76-83 24451372-4 2014 Among a stretch of ~10 amino acids in the NH2 terminus between the chromodomain and MORF4-related gene (MRG) domain within MORF4L1, Lys-148 is normally acetylated. Lysine 132-135 mortality factor 4 like 1 Homo sapiens 123-130 24451372-7 2014 HDAC2, a deacetylase, interacts with and keeps MORF4L1 in a deacetylation status at Lys(148) that triggers MORF4L1 self-assembly. Lysine 84-87 mortality factor 4 like 1 Homo sapiens 47-54 24451372-7 2014 HDAC2, a deacetylase, interacts with and keeps MORF4L1 in a deacetylation status at Lys(148) that triggers MORF4L1 self-assembly. Lysine 84-87 mortality factor 4 like 1 Homo sapiens 107-114 24488729-0 2014 Improved chemical synthesis of hydrophobic Abeta peptides using addition of C-terminal lysines later removed by carboxypeptidase B. Lysine 87-94 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 112-130 24488729-5 2014 These Lys residues are then removed post-purification using immobilized carboxypeptidase B (CPB). Lysine 6-9 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 72-90 24488729-5 2014 These Lys residues are then removed post-purification using immobilized carboxypeptidase B (CPB). Lysine 6-9 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 92-95 24488729-8 2014 Reversible Lys addition with CPB removal should be a generally useful method for making hydrophobic peptides that is applicable to any sequence not ending in Arg or Lys. Lysine 165-168 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 29-32 23671032-2 2014 In cells, methylated lysine residues are recognized by reading domains such as the chromodomain of HP1beta, which bind to target proteins in a lysine-methylation-specific manner. Lysine 21-27 chromobox 1 Homo sapiens 99-106 23671032-2 2014 In cells, methylated lysine residues are recognized by reading domains such as the chromodomain of HP1beta, which bind to target proteins in a lysine-methylation-specific manner. Lysine 143-149 chromobox 1 Homo sapiens 99-106 24307402-7 2014 Together with Ada2, Ada3 and Sgf29, which are all components of SAGA, Gcn5 acetylates multiple lysine residues on nucleosomal histone H3, which is associated with an open chromatin structure. Lysine 95-101 Sgf29p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 29-34 24111946-0 2014 Phosphorylation of neuronal Lysine-Specific Demethylase 1LSD1/KDM1A impairs transcriptional repression by regulating interaction with CoREST and histone deacetylases HDAC1/2. Lysine 28-34 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 62-67 24338482-0 2014 Degradation of activated K-Ras orthologue via K-Ras-specific lysine residues is required for cytokinesis. Lysine 61-67 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 25-30 24338482-0 2014 Degradation of activated K-Ras orthologue via K-Ras-specific lysine residues is required for cytokinesis. Lysine 61-67 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 46-51 24338482-7 2014 High resolution tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) analysis indicated that RasG ubiquitination occurs at C-terminal lysines equivalent to lysines found in human K-Ras but not in H-Ras and N-Ras homologues. Lysine 139-146 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 162-167 24502362-0 2014 Regulation of DNA methyltransferase 1 transcription in BRCA1-mutated breast cancer: a novel crosstalk between E2F1 motif hypermethylation and loss of histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation. Lysine 161-167 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 14-37 24502362-0 2014 Regulation of DNA methyltransferase 1 transcription in BRCA1-mutated breast cancer: a novel crosstalk between E2F1 motif hypermethylation and loss of histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation. Lysine 161-167 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 55-60 24502362-8 2014 Mechanistically, the abnormal E2F1 motif methylation-mediated loss of active histone H3 lysine 9 acetylation (H3K9ac) and transcription factor E2F1 enrichment synergistically inhibited the transcription of DNMT1. Lysine 88-94 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 206-211 24506869-4 2014 Knockdown of SIAH2 or mutation of the ubiquitinated lysine residue on OGDH2 (336KA) reverses the hypoxic drop in alphaKGDH activity, stimulates glutamine oxidation, and reduces glutamine-dependent lipid synthesis. Lysine 52-58 oxoglutarate (alpha-ketoglutarate) dehydrogenase (lipoamide) Mus musculus 113-122 24496623-6 2014 Ezh2, which is a component of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), catalyzes trimethylation of lysine 27 in histone 3 (H3K27me3), thereby functioning as transcriptional repressor of target genes. Lysine 96-102 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 0-4 24430182-5 2014 Using mass spectrometry, we identified SIRT3-regulated lysine residues in LRP130 that generated a lysine-to-arginine (KR) mutant of LRP130 that mimics deacetylated protein. Lysine 55-61 leucine-rich PPR-motif containing Mus musculus 74-80 24430182-5 2014 Using mass spectrometry, we identified SIRT3-regulated lysine residues in LRP130 that generated a lysine-to-arginine (KR) mutant of LRP130 that mimics deacetylated protein. Lysine 55-61 leucine-rich PPR-motif containing Mus musculus 132-138 24430182-5 2014 Using mass spectrometry, we identified SIRT3-regulated lysine residues in LRP130 that generated a lysine-to-arginine (KR) mutant of LRP130 that mimics deacetylated protein. Lysine 98-104 leucine-rich PPR-motif containing Mus musculus 74-80 24430182-5 2014 Using mass spectrometry, we identified SIRT3-regulated lysine residues in LRP130 that generated a lysine-to-arginine (KR) mutant of LRP130 that mimics deacetylated protein. Lysine 98-104 leucine-rich PPR-motif containing Mus musculus 132-138 24445041-4 2014 When compared to C, the hepatic Pon1 promoter of male and female HF offspring had significantly more acetylated histone H4 as well as dimethylated histone H3 at lysine residue 4, which are both involved in transcriptional activation. Lysine 161-167 paraoxonase 1 Rattus norvegicus 32-36 24709419-6 2014 Our data further show that SMURF2 monoubiquitinates UBCH5 at lysine 144 to form an active complex required for efficient degradation of a RAS-family E3, beta-transducing repeat containing protein 1 (beta-TrCP1). Lysine 61-67 SMAD specific E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Homo sapiens 27-33 24300108-3 2014 In our previous study, we showed that a high dose administration of ethanol at P7 enhances G9a and leads to caspase-3-mediated degradation of dimethylated H3 on lysine 9 (H3K9me2). Lysine 161-167 caspase 3 Mus musculus 108-117 23684884-2 2014 The methyltransferase EZH2 catalyzes the formation of trimethyl groups on lysine 27 of histone 3 (H3K27me3) and loss- and gain-of-function studies have provided insight into its role in normal mammary development and oncogenic transformation. Lysine 74-80 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 22-26 24297171-9 2014 Of the MMPs tested, MMP-2 and MMP-9 most greatly favored the presence of charged residues with preference for the Gly-Asp-Lys series. Lysine 122-125 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 30-35 24297171-12 2014 More specifically, the lack of Gly-Asp-Lys clusters may diminish potential MMP-2 and MMP-9 collagenolytic activity. Lysine 39-42 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 85-90 24389103-1 2014 G9a/GLP and Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) are two major epigenetic silencing machineries, which in particular methylate histone H3 on lysines 9 and 27 (H3K9 and H3K27), respectively. Lysine 141-148 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 24466302-2 2014 The E3 ubiquitin ligase, tripartite motif containing protein 25 (TRIM25), activates human RIG-I through generation of anchored K63-linked polyubiquitin chains attached to lysine 172, or alternatively, through the generation of unanchored K63-linked polyubiquitin chains that interact non-covalently with RIG-I CARD domains. Lysine 171-177 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 90-95 24328108-7 2014 Mass spectrometry identified sites of mono- and diubiquitin attachment to two surface-exposed lysine residues (Lys24 and Lys39) on the GB1 peptide. Lysine 94-100 gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 1 Homo sapiens 135-138 24326073-3 2014 Pab1 showed the presence of six sites of methylated glutamate, five sites of lysine acetylation, and one phosphorylation of serine. Lysine 77-83 polyadenylate-binding protein Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 24399297-2 2014 Attachment of lysine 63 (Lys(63))-linked ubiquitin chains to the RNA sensor retinoic acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) by the ubiquitin E3 ligase tripartite motif protein 25 (TRIM25) leads to the activation of RIG-I and stimulates production of the antiviral cytokines interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) and IFN-beta. Lysine 14-20 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 76-106 24621507-3 2014 Conversely, Tip60 activates p53 through direct association on target promoters as well as acetylation of p53 at lysine 120 (K120). Lysine 112-118 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 12-17 24739074-7 2014 The most important interactions for the binding of the inhibitors, which are probably also central components of the active site of KAT III, were identified as Ala134, Tyr135, Lys 280, Lys 288, Thr285 and Arg429, which provide hydrogen bond interactions. Lysine 176-179 kynurenine aminotransferase 3 Homo sapiens 132-139 24739074-7 2014 The most important interactions for the binding of the inhibitors, which are probably also central components of the active site of KAT III, were identified as Ala134, Tyr135, Lys 280, Lys 288, Thr285 and Arg429, which provide hydrogen bond interactions. Lysine 185-188 kynurenine aminotransferase 3 Homo sapiens 132-139 24038750-3 2014 We further discovered that the silencing of Oct4 significantly reduces the expression of Sirt1, a deacetylase known to inhibit p53 activity and the differentiation of ESCs, leading to increased acetylation of p53 at lysine 120 and 164. Lysine 216-222 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 89-94 24367611-2 2013 Overexpression or activating mutations of EZH2, the catalytic component of the PRC2 complex, are linked to hyper-trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3K27me3) in many cancers. Lysine 131-137 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 42-46 23891857-6 2013 When Lys(191) is deleted from hGnRHR and co-expressed with calnexin, IP production is similar to the rat sequence. Lysine 5-8 calnexin Rattus norvegicus 59-67 24135048-4 2013 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assay revealed that levels of lysine 9-acetylated histone H3 (H3K9Ac) and lysine 4-trimethylated H3 (H3K4me(3)) in the promoter regions of the CCL2 and CCL3 genes were increased in the injured SCN after PSL, indicating the enhancement of gene expression. Lysine 60-66 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 173-177 24200691-4 2013 Here, we found that the histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) demethylase KDM2A (also called FBXL11 and JHDM1A) is frequently overexpressed in NSCLC tumors and cell lines. Lysine 35-41 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 65-70 24200691-4 2013 Here, we found that the histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) demethylase KDM2A (also called FBXL11 and JHDM1A) is frequently overexpressed in NSCLC tumors and cell lines. Lysine 35-41 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 84-90 24200691-4 2013 Here, we found that the histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) demethylase KDM2A (also called FBXL11 and JHDM1A) is frequently overexpressed in NSCLC tumors and cell lines. Lysine 35-41 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 95-101 24180271-3 2013 These small molecules bind selectively to TTR in complex biological environments and then undergo a rapid and chemoselective 1,4-Michael addition with the pKa-perturbed Lys-15 epsilon-amino group of TTR. Lysine 169-172 transthyretin Homo sapiens 42-45 24180271-3 2013 These small molecules bind selectively to TTR in complex biological environments and then undergo a rapid and chemoselective 1,4-Michael addition with the pKa-perturbed Lys-15 epsilon-amino group of TTR. Lysine 169-172 transthyretin Homo sapiens 199-202 24260132-1 2013 The lysine acetyltransferase (KAT) Rtt109 forms a complex with Vps75 and catalyzes the acetylation of histone H3 lysine 56 (H3K56ac) in the Asf1-H3-H4 complex. Lysine 4-10 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 35-41 24260132-1 2013 The lysine acetyltransferase (KAT) Rtt109 forms a complex with Vps75 and catalyzes the acetylation of histone H3 lysine 56 (H3K56ac) in the Asf1-H3-H4 complex. Lysine 4-10 nucleosome assembly factor ASF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 140-144 24260437-5 2013 Our data further indicate that the propeptide sequence and the lysine residues K26 and K27 regulate the precursor pVII protein stability in a co-dependent manner. Lysine 63-69 keratin 26 Homo sapiens 79-82 24102134-1 2013 Among epigenetic "writers", "readers", and "erasers", the lysine methyltransferases G9a and GLP, which catalyze mono- and dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2) and nonhistone proteins, have been implicated in a variety of human diseases. Lysine 58-64 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 84-95 24232453-2 2013 Several studies including ours have demonstrated that NR5A1 can be SUMOylated on lysine 194 (K194, the major site) and lysine 119 (K119, the minor site), and the cycle of SUMOylation regulates NR5A1"s transcriptional activity. Lysine 81-87 nuclear receptor subfamily 5, group A, member 1 Mus musculus 54-59 24232453-2 2013 Several studies including ours have demonstrated that NR5A1 can be SUMOylated on lysine 194 (K194, the major site) and lysine 119 (K119, the minor site), and the cycle of SUMOylation regulates NR5A1"s transcriptional activity. Lysine 81-87 nuclear receptor subfamily 5, group A, member 1 Mus musculus 193-198 24232453-2 2013 Several studies including ours have demonstrated that NR5A1 can be SUMOylated on lysine 194 (K194, the major site) and lysine 119 (K119, the minor site), and the cycle of SUMOylation regulates NR5A1"s transcriptional activity. Lysine 119-125 nuclear receptor subfamily 5, group A, member 1 Mus musculus 54-59 24134843-1 2013 Sirt7 localizes in the nucleus (enriched in the nucleolus) and is an NAD(+)-dependent deacetylase with high selectivity for the acetylated lysine 18 of histone H3 (H3K18Ac). Lysine 139-145 sirtuin 7 Homo sapiens 0-5 24883177-1 2014 Lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) selectively removes methyl groups from mono- and dimethylated histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4), resulting in gene silencing. Lysine 109-115 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-29 24077602-8 2013 They also showed that SAFB1 interacts with EZH2, SUZ12 and EED, three core components of the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which catalyzes the gene repression histone modification H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3). Lysine 191-197 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 59-62 23872478-8 2013 Furthermore, Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays demonstrate that silence of KDM2A increased the histone H3 Lysine 4 (H3K4) trimethylation in the SOX2 and NANOG locus and regulates its expression. Lysine 109-115 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 78-83 23872478-8 2013 Furthermore, Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays demonstrate that silence of KDM2A increased the histone H3 Lysine 4 (H3K4) trimethylation in the SOX2 and NANOG locus and regulates its expression. Lysine 109-115 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 147-151 24139802-5 2013 Inactivation of LSD1 reduces Sox2 expression, promotes G1 cell-cycle arrest, and induces genes for differentiation by selectively modulating the methylation states of histone H3 at lysines 4 (H3K4) and 9 (H3K9). Lysine 181-188 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 16-20 24139802-6 2013 Reduction of Sox2 further suppresses Sox2-dependent lineage-survival oncogenic potential, elevates trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27) and enhances growth arrest and cellular differentiation. Lysine 131-137 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 13-17 24025678-5 2013 An increase in ubiquitylation at histone H2B lysine 123 and methylations at both H3K4 and H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) was observed at the telomere-proximal regions of replicatively aged cells, coincident with decreased Sir2 abundance. Lysine 45-51 histone H2B Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 33-44 24025678-5 2013 An increase in ubiquitylation at histone H2B lysine 123 and methylations at both H3K4 and H3 lysine 79 (H3K79) was observed at the telomere-proximal regions of replicatively aged cells, coincident with decreased Sir2 abundance. Lysine 93-99 histone H2B Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 33-44 24100311-5 2013 The structure showed that the Gln275, Trp310 and Trp414 side chains might block the insertion of methylated lysine into the active centre of JMJD5, suppressing the histone demethylase activity of the truncated JMJD5 construct. Lysine 108-114 lysine demethylase 8 Homo sapiens 141-146 24100311-5 2013 The structure showed that the Gln275, Trp310 and Trp414 side chains might block the insertion of methylated lysine into the active centre of JMJD5, suppressing the histone demethylase activity of the truncated JMJD5 construct. Lysine 108-114 lysine demethylase 8 Homo sapiens 210-215 24004944-4 2013 KIS promotes transcription elongation, facilitates the binding of the trithorax group histone methyltransferases ASH1 and TRX to active genes, and counteracts repressive methylation of histone H3 on lysine 27 (H3K27) by Polycomb group proteins. Lysine 199-205 trithorax Drosophila melanogaster 70-79 23885084-2 2013 Multiple-sequence alignments of A19 homologs indicated conservation of a series of lysines and arginines, which could represent a nuclear localization or nucleic acid binding motif, and a pair of CXXC motifs that suggested a zinc finger or redox active sites. Lysine 83-90 immunoglobulin kappa variable 2-28 Homo sapiens 32-35 32481960-3 2013 Proteins could be loaded on/released from PLP-CP via formation/hydrolysis of pH sensitive aldimine bridging lysine and surface-displayed PLP. Lysine 108-114 proteolipid protein 1 Homo sapiens 42-45 23921388-0 2013 Identification and characterization of a novel human methyltransferase modulating Hsp70 protein function through lysine methylation. Lysine 113-119 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 8 Homo sapiens 82-87 23921388-3 2013 In this study, we identified the methyltransferase METTL21A as the enzyme responsible for trimethylation of a conserved lysine residue found in several human Hsp70 (HSPA) proteins. Lysine 120-126 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 8 Homo sapiens 158-163 23921388-3 2013 In this study, we identified the methyltransferase METTL21A as the enzyme responsible for trimethylation of a conserved lysine residue found in several human Hsp70 (HSPA) proteins. Lysine 120-126 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 8 Homo sapiens 165-169 24007511-3 2013 Here, we report on the discovery of new small molecule inhibitors of LSD1 containing a propargylamine warhead, starting out from lysine containing substrate analogues. Lysine 129-135 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 69-73 24058583-4 2013 CLIC1 has a single putative transmembrane region that contains only two charged residues: arginine 29 (Arg29) and lysine 37 (Lys37). Lysine 114-120 chloride intracellular channel 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 23986494-1 2013 Polyubiquitin (pUb) chains formed between the C terminus of ubiquitin and lysine 63 (K63) or methionine 1 (M1) of another ubiquitin have been implicated in the activation of the canonical IkappaB kinase (IKK) complex. Lysine 74-80 component of inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase complex Homo sapiens 204-207 24260783-0 2010 Discovery of ML324, a JMJD2 demethylase inhibitor with demonstrated antiviral activity A critical and dynamic epigenetic post-translational modification involves N(epsilon)-methylation of histone lysine residues by histone methyltransferases. Lysine 196-202 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 22-27 23750026-9 2013 In HEK293 cell extracts, this MS approach uncovered low abundance SUMOylated peptides and 37 SUMO3-modified Lys residues in target proteins, most of which were previously unknown. Lysine 108-111 small ubiquitin like modifier 3 Homo sapiens 93-98 24076975-0 2013 The tomato Fni3 lysine-63-specific ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme and suv ubiquitin E2 variant positively regulate plant immunity. Lysine 16-22 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 35-like Solanum lycopersicum 11-15 24076975-3 2013 Fni3 encodes a homolog of the Ubc13-type ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme that catalyzes exclusively Lys-63-linked ubiquitination, whereas Suv is a ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme variant. Lysine 97-100 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 35-like Solanum lycopersicum 0-4 24076975-5 2013 Fni3 was shown to be an active E2 enzyme, but Suv displayed no ubiquitin-conjugating activity; Fni3 and Suv together directed Lys-63-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 126-129 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 35-like Solanum lycopersicum 0-4 24076975-5 2013 Fni3 was shown to be an active E2 enzyme, but Suv displayed no ubiquitin-conjugating activity; Fni3 and Suv together directed Lys-63-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 126-129 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 35-like Solanum lycopersicum 95-99 24076975-8 2013 These results suggest that Fni3/Sl-Ubc13-2 and Suv regulate the immune response mediated by Fen and other R proteins through Lys-63-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 125-128 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 35-like Solanum lycopersicum 27-31 24014454-0 2013 Set2 mediated H3 lysine 36 methylation: regulation of transcription elongation and implications in organismal development. Lysine 17-23 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 24044023-1 2013 The transfer of acetyl groups from acetyl coenzyme A to the epsilon amino group of internal lysine residues is catalyzed by Tip60, which is in the MYST family of nuclear histone acetyltransferases (HATs). Lysine 92-98 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 124-129 24044023-1 2013 The transfer of acetyl groups from acetyl coenzyme A to the epsilon amino group of internal lysine residues is catalyzed by Tip60, which is in the MYST family of nuclear histone acetyltransferases (HATs). Lysine 92-98 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 147-151 23962979-6 2013 We found that Syk was present in both TRAF6- and TRAF3-containing signaling complexes; however, the LPS-dependent, lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of TRAF6 and TRAF3 was oppositely regulated by Syk. Lysine 115-121 spleen associated tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 14-17 23962979-6 2013 We found that Syk was present in both TRAF6- and TRAF3-containing signaling complexes; however, the LPS-dependent, lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of TRAF6 and TRAF3 was oppositely regulated by Syk. Lysine 115-121 TNF receptor associated factor 3 Homo sapiens 160-165 23962979-6 2013 We found that Syk was present in both TRAF6- and TRAF3-containing signaling complexes; however, the LPS-dependent, lysine 63-linked ubiquitination of TRAF6 and TRAF3 was oppositely regulated by Syk. Lysine 115-121 spleen associated tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 194-197 23928698-4 2013 A triple Lys mutant of Aurora B (K102/103/(207R)) exhibited optimal resistance to SCF(FBXL2)-directed polyubiquitination, and overexpression of this variant resulted in a significant delay in anaphase onset, resulting in apoptosis. Lysine 9-12 aurora kinase C Mus musculus 23-31 23760503-10 2013 The model predicts that a hydrophobic patch composed of Trp-30 and Phe-6, along with the basic Lys-32 residue, docks into a groove formed by the Nav1.7 S1-S2 and S3-S4 loops. Lysine 95-98 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Homo sapiens 145-151 23979902-7 2013 Sequence analysis of the Alx4 gene for polydactylous heterozygotes revealed an A/T transversion mutation that resulted in substitution of a lysine codon with a stop (nonsense) codon at position 145. Lysine 140-146 aristaless-like homeobox 4 Mus musculus 25-29 23760262-1 2013 PCAF and GCN5 acetylate cyclin A at specific lysine residues targeting it for degradation at mitosis. Lysine 45-51 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 9-13 23772023-3 2013 In this report, we define a STAT4-dependent sequence of events including histone H3 lysine 4 methylation, Jmjd3 association with STAT4 target loci, and a Jmjd3-dependent decrease in histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation and DNA methyltransferase (Dnmt) 3a association with STAT4 target loci. Lysine 84-90 signal transducer and activator of transcription 4 Mus musculus 28-33 23772023-3 2013 In this report, we define a STAT4-dependent sequence of events including histone H3 lysine 4 methylation, Jmjd3 association with STAT4 target loci, and a Jmjd3-dependent decrease in histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation and DNA methyltransferase (Dnmt) 3a association with STAT4 target loci. Lysine 193-199 signal transducer and activator of transcription 4 Mus musculus 28-33 23772023-3 2013 In this report, we define a STAT4-dependent sequence of events including histone H3 lysine 4 methylation, Jmjd3 association with STAT4 target loci, and a Jmjd3-dependent decrease in histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation and DNA methyltransferase (Dnmt) 3a association with STAT4 target loci. Lysine 193-199 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 154-159 23727017-5 2013 MITOL mediated lysine-63-linked polyubiquitin chain addition to Mfn2, but not its proteasomal degradation. Lysine 15-21 mitofusin 2 Homo sapiens 64-68 23748155-5 2013 We show that in neurofibroma, the induction of Jmjd3 (jumonji domain containing 3, histone lysine demethylase) removes trimethyl groups on lysine-27 of histone-H3 and epigenetically activates the Ink4a/Arf-locus, forcing Schwann cells towards replicative senescence. Lysine 91-97 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 47-52 23423566-10 2013 Thus, activated LSD1 hypomethylates H3K9 at the MMP-9 promoter and this frees up that lysine 9 for acetylation. Lysine 86-92 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 16-20 23423566-10 2013 Thus, activated LSD1 hypomethylates H3K9 at the MMP-9 promoter and this frees up that lysine 9 for acetylation. Lysine 86-92 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 48-53 23732302-1 2013 Saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH) is the last enzyme in the AAA pathway of l-lysine biosynthesis. Lysine 74-82 succinate dehydrogenase complex iron sulfur subunit B Homo sapiens 0-26 23732302-1 2013 Saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH) is the last enzyme in the AAA pathway of l-lysine biosynthesis. Lysine 74-82 succinate dehydrogenase complex iron sulfur subunit B Homo sapiens 28-31 23732302-5 2013 From the point of view of energy, the SDH catalytic reaction for the synthesis of l-lysine is unfavorable compared with its reverse reaction for the synthesis of saccharopine. Lysine 82-90 succinate dehydrogenase complex iron sulfur subunit B Homo sapiens 38-41 23671187-5 2013 During blastocyst formation, the relative levels of EED and KDM6B expression determine altered polycomb repressor 2 (PRC2) complex recruitment and incorporation of the repressive histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27Me3) mark at the chromatin domains of TE-specific master regulators CDX2 and GATA3, leading to their activation in the TE lineage and repression in the ICM lineage. Lysine 190-196 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 52-55 23671187-5 2013 During blastocyst formation, the relative levels of EED and KDM6B expression determine altered polycomb repressor 2 (PRC2) complex recruitment and incorporation of the repressive histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27Me3) mark at the chromatin domains of TE-specific master regulators CDX2 and GATA3, leading to their activation in the TE lineage and repression in the ICM lineage. Lysine 190-196 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 60-65 23671278-6 2013 In the ligand, Hp Arg-252 and Lys-262, both present in a previously identified CD163 binding loop of Hp, were revealed as essential residues for the high affinity receptor binding. Lysine 30-33 CD163 molecule Homo sapiens 79-84 23778120-10 2013 At low micromolar concentrations, the post-translationally modified hypervariable region of K-Ras aggregates and binds calmodulin in a non-specific manner, hence conventional NMR techniques cannot be used for studying this interaction, however, upon reductively methylating the lysines of calmodulin, we detected signals of the lipidated hypervariable region of K-Ras at physiologically relevant nanomolar concentrations. Lysine 278-285 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 92-97 23576563-2 2013 p53 is acetylated at lysine 120 (K120) by acetyltranferases Tip60 (KAT5) and hMOF (KAT8) in response to DNA damage. Lysine 21-27 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 60-65 23576563-2 2013 p53 is acetylated at lysine 120 (K120) by acetyltranferases Tip60 (KAT5) and hMOF (KAT8) in response to DNA damage. Lysine 21-27 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 67-71 23637228-4 2013 Sharp-1 is modified by sumoylation at two conserved lysine residues 240 and 255. Lysine 52-58 basic helix-loop-helix family member e41 Homo sapiens 0-7 23637228-8 2013 Thus, enrichment of G9a, and histone H3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2), a signature of G9a activity, is dramatically reduced at muscle promoters in cells expressing sumoylation-defective Sharp-1. Lysine 40-46 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 89-92 23466651-11 2013 BIX-01294, a specific inhibitor of EHMT2 (a key enzyme for histone H3 dimethylation at lysine-9), specifically decreases the overall H3K9Me2 level but not H3K27Me2. Lysine 87-93 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 35-40 23416531-2 2013 The predominant functional species is a non-covalent heterodimer of 33 and 13kDa, termed Xa33/13, which has predicted newly exposed C-terminal lysines that are important for tissue plasminogen activator (tPA)-mediated plasminogen activation to plasmin. Lysine 143-150 chromosome 20 open reading frame 181 Homo sapiens 174-202 23416531-2 2013 The predominant functional species is a non-covalent heterodimer of 33 and 13kDa, termed Xa33/13, which has predicted newly exposed C-terminal lysines that are important for tissue plasminogen activator (tPA)-mediated plasminogen activation to plasmin. Lysine 143-150 chromosome 20 open reading frame 181 Homo sapiens 204-207 23007842-2 2013 Later, it turned out that the homologous mammalian proteins SUMO1 to SUMO4 are reversible protein modifiers that can form isopeptide bonds with lysine residues of respective target proteins (Mahajan et al. Lysine 144-150 small ubiquitin like modifier 4 Homo sapiens 69-74 23329852-2 2013 Focal accumulation of 53BP1 depends on the specific interaction of its tandem Tudor domain with dimethylated lysine 20 in histone H4 (H4K20me2). Lysine 109-115 H4 clustered histone 9 Homo sapiens 122-132 23129483-2 2013 Lactostatin (Ile-Ile-Ala-Glu-Lys), derived from beta-lactoglobulin in cow"s milk, is a bioactive peptide with hypocholesterolemic activity higher than sitosterol, a known anti-hypercholesterolemic drug. Lysine 29-32 beta-lactoglobulin Bos taurus 48-66 23546878-4 2013 Exposing cells to either chemical or cellular sources of ( )NO resulted in a significant increase in dimethyl Lys-9 on histone 3 (H3K9me2), the preferred substrate for KDM3A. Lysine 110-113 lysine demethylase 3A Homo sapiens 168-173 23644528-3 2013 KDM4/JMJD2 proteins are demethylases that target histone H3 on lysines 9 and 36 and histone H1.4 on lysine 26. Lysine 63-70 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 5-10 23644528-3 2013 KDM4/JMJD2 proteins are demethylases that target histone H3 on lysines 9 and 36 and histone H1.4 on lysine 26. Lysine 63-69 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 5-10 23630229-4 2013 We show that Sirt1 binds to the Hoxa9 gene, counteracts acetylation of its histone target H4 lysine 16, and in turn promotes polycomb-specific repressive histone modification. Lysine 93-99 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 23455153-4 2013 We showed that UBE2O functions as an E2-E3 hybrid to monoubiquitinate SMAD6 at lysine 174 and that the cysteine 885 residue of human UBE2O is necessary for SMAD6 monoubiquitination. Lysine 79-85 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 O Homo sapiens 15-20 23238566-2 2013 Here, utilizing mass-spectrometry analysis and site-specific acetyl-p21 antibody, two lysine residues of p21, located at amino-acid sites 161 and 163, were identified as Tip60-mediated acetylation targets for the first time. Lysine 86-92 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 170-175 23408432-1 2013 JARID1B (also known as KDM5B or PLU1) is a member of the JARID1 family of histone lysine demethylases responsible for the demethylation of trimethylated lysine 27 in histone H3 (H3K4me3), a mark for actively transcribed genes. Lysine 82-88 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 5B Mus musculus 0-7 23408432-1 2013 JARID1B (also known as KDM5B or PLU1) is a member of the JARID1 family of histone lysine demethylases responsible for the demethylation of trimethylated lysine 27 in histone H3 (H3K4me3), a mark for actively transcribed genes. Lysine 82-88 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 5B Mus musculus 23-28 23408432-1 2013 JARID1B (also known as KDM5B or PLU1) is a member of the JARID1 family of histone lysine demethylases responsible for the demethylation of trimethylated lysine 27 in histone H3 (H3K4me3), a mark for actively transcribed genes. Lysine 82-88 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 5B Mus musculus 32-36 23313743-5 2013 Substrate specificity analysis revealed that the rMBSP specifically cleaved substrates at the carboxyl side of lysine residue which differed from native MBSP that cleaved substrates at the carboxyl side of arginine and lysine residues. Lysine 111-117 protein phosphatase 1, regulatory subunit 12A Rattus norvegicus 49-54 23313743-5 2013 Substrate specificity analysis revealed that the rMBSP specifically cleaved substrates at the carboxyl side of lysine residue which differed from native MBSP that cleaved substrates at the carboxyl side of arginine and lysine residues. Lysine 111-117 protein phosphatase 1, regulatory subunit 12A Rattus norvegicus 50-54 23313743-5 2013 Substrate specificity analysis revealed that the rMBSP specifically cleaved substrates at the carboxyl side of lysine residue which differed from native MBSP that cleaved substrates at the carboxyl side of arginine and lysine residues. Lysine 219-225 protein phosphatase 1, regulatory subunit 12A Rattus norvegicus 49-54 23313743-5 2013 Substrate specificity analysis revealed that the rMBSP specifically cleaved substrates at the carboxyl side of lysine residue which differed from native MBSP that cleaved substrates at the carboxyl side of arginine and lysine residues. Lysine 219-225 protein phosphatase 1, regulatory subunit 12A Rattus norvegicus 50-54 23224434-5 2013 Furthermore, menin could repress p65 acetylation through recruitment of Sirt1, an enzyme that deacetylases p65 in lysine 310 (K310). Lysine 114-120 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 72-77 23358244-0 2013 Glucose and SIRT2 reciprocally mediate the regulation of keratin 8 by lysine acetylation. Lysine 70-76 keratin 8 Homo sapiens 57-66 23358244-2 2013 We investigated the regulation of keratin 8 (K8), a type II simple epithelial IF, by lysine acetylation. Lysine 85-91 keratin 8 Homo sapiens 34-43 23358244-2 2013 We investigated the regulation of keratin 8 (K8), a type II simple epithelial IF, by lysine acetylation. Lysine 85-91 keratin 8 Homo sapiens 45-47 23358244-8 2013 Inhibition of K8 Lys-207 acetylation resulted in site-specific phosphorylation changes of K8. Lysine 17-20 keratin 8 Homo sapiens 14-16 23358244-8 2013 Inhibition of K8 Lys-207 acetylation resulted in site-specific phosphorylation changes of K8. Lysine 17-20 keratin 8 Homo sapiens 90-92 23358244-9 2013 Therefore, K8 acetylation at Lys-207, a highly conserved residue among type II keratins and other IFs, is up-regulated upon hyperglycemia and down-regulated by SIRT2. Lysine 29-32 keratin 8 Homo sapiens 11-13 23128324-3 2013 Whereas animal CHD3 remodelers are a component of the Mi-2/NuRD complex that promotes histone deacetylation, PICKLE promotes trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 suggesting that it acts via a distinct epigenetic pathway. Lysine 154-160 chromatin remodeling factor CHD3 (PICKLE) Arabidopsis thaliana 109-115 23307557-3 2013 Here we show that TRF2 specifically interacts with the histone acetyltransferase p300, and that p300 acetylates the lysine residue at position 293 of TRF2. Lysine 116-122 telomeric repeat binding factor 2 Homo sapiens 18-22 23307557-3 2013 Here we show that TRF2 specifically interacts with the histone acetyltransferase p300, and that p300 acetylates the lysine residue at position 293 of TRF2. Lysine 116-122 telomeric repeat binding factor 2 Homo sapiens 150-154 23291096-5 2013 We observe distinct chromatin influences, including a Set2/Rpd3-mediated antagonistic interaction between histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation and the Rap1 transcriptional activation site in kanMX. Lysine 117-123 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 54-58 23319629-4 2013 The more amino-terminal of its two plant homeodomains (PHDs), PHD1, helps Aire target poorly transcribed loci by "reading" the methylation status of a particular lysine residue of histone-3, a process that does not depend on the more carboxyl-terminal PHD-2. Lysine 162-168 egl-9 family hypoxia-inducible factor 2 Mus musculus 62-66 23319629-4 2013 The more amino-terminal of its two plant homeodomains (PHDs), PHD1, helps Aire target poorly transcribed loci by "reading" the methylation status of a particular lysine residue of histone-3, a process that does not depend on the more carboxyl-terminal PHD-2. Lysine 162-168 autoimmune regulator (autoimmune polyendocrinopathy candidiasis ectodermal dystrophy) Mus musculus 74-78 23172226-2 2013 In an effort to identify mechanisms that regulate MLK3 activity in beta cells, we discovered that IL-1beta stimulates Lys-63-linked ubiquitination of MLK3 via a conserved, TRAF6-binding peptapeptide motif in the catalytic domain of the kinase. Lysine 118-121 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 11 Homo sapiens 50-54 23172226-2 2013 In an effort to identify mechanisms that regulate MLK3 activity in beta cells, we discovered that IL-1beta stimulates Lys-63-linked ubiquitination of MLK3 via a conserved, TRAF6-binding peptapeptide motif in the catalytic domain of the kinase. Lysine 118-121 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 11 Homo sapiens 150-154 23154975-11 2013 LPS increased Smad7 binding to the TGF-beta(2) promoter and was associated with dimethylation of the lysine H3K9, a marker of transcriptional silencing, on the nucleosome of TGF-beta(2). Lysine 101-107 transforming growth factor beta 2 Homo sapiens 174-185 23159946-1 2013 HBO1 acetylates lysine residues of histones and is involved in DNA replication and gene transcription. Lysine 16-22 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 7 Mus musculus 0-4 23159946-9 2013 The temporal expression of JADE1S correlated with the acetylation of histone H4 on lysines 5 and 12, but not with acetylation of histone H3 on lysine 14, demonstrating that the JADE1S-HBO1 complex specifically marks H4 during epithelial cell proliferation. Lysine 83-90 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 7 Mus musculus 184-188 23159946-9 2013 The temporal expression of JADE1S correlated with the acetylation of histone H4 on lysines 5 and 12, but not with acetylation of histone H3 on lysine 14, demonstrating that the JADE1S-HBO1 complex specifically marks H4 during epithelial cell proliferation. Lysine 83-89 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 7 Mus musculus 184-188 23534753-4 2013 Our findings indicated XRCC1 399Gln/Gln genotype was associated with a significant difference in the median survival time compared with patients carrying Arg/Trp and Arg/Arg genotypes, and individuals with XPD 751 Gln/ Gln genotype had a significantly greater survival time than patients carrying Lys/Lys and Lys/Gln genotypes. Lysine 301-304 X-ray repair cross complementing 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 23534753-4 2013 Our findings indicated XRCC1 399Gln/Gln genotype was associated with a significant difference in the median survival time compared with patients carrying Arg/Trp and Arg/Arg genotypes, and individuals with XPD 751 Gln/ Gln genotype had a significantly greater survival time than patients carrying Lys/Lys and Lys/Gln genotypes. Lysine 301-304 X-ray repair cross complementing 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 23182424-0 2013 Role of the conserved lysine within the Walker A motif of human DMC1. Lysine 22-28 DNA meiotic recombinase 1 Homo sapiens 64-68 23182424-4 2013 We constructed two variants of hDMC1 altering the conserved lysine residue of the Walker A motif to arginine (hDMC1(K132R)) or alanine (hDMC1(K132A)). Lysine 60-66 DNA meiotic recombinase 1 Homo sapiens 31-36 23209321-6 2013 Treatment of infected mice with a complex of polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid with poly-L-lysine and carboxymethyl cellulose (Hiltonol), a potent TLR3 agonist, significantly improved survival of both WT and IRAK4(KDKI) mice, thereby providing a potential treatment strategy in both normal and immunocompromised patients. Lysine 82-95 interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 Mus musculus 206-211 23371947-4 2013 SNL1 interacts with HISTONE DEACETYLASE19 in vitro and in planta, and loss-of-function mutants of SNL1 and SNL2 show increased acetylation levels of histone 3 lysine 9/18 (H3K9/18) and H3K14. Lysine 159-165 SIN3-like 2 Arabidopsis thaliana 107-111 23437046-8 2013 These data provide a first look at quantitating the specificity and selectivity of multiple lysines on a single substrate (H3) by Gcn5. Lysine 92-99 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 130-134 24278015-3 2013 Here, we report that LANA encoded by KSHV contains a unique SUMO-interacting motif (LANA(SIM)) which is specific for interaction with SUMO-2 and facilitates LANA SUMOylation at lysine 1140. Lysine 177-183 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 134-140 23129632-4 2012 JMJD2C decreases trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 9, and enhances HIF-1 binding to hypoxia response elements, thereby activating transcription of BNIP3, LDHA, PDK1, and SLC2A1, which encode proteins that are required for metabolic reprogramming, as well as LOXL2 and L1CAM, which encode proteins that are required for lung metastasis. Lysine 49-55 lysine demethylase 4C Homo sapiens 0-6 22528876-1 2012 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) family oxidases, LOX and LOXL1-4, oxidize lysine residues in collagens and elastin, resulting in the covalent crosslinking and stabilization of these extracellular matrix (ECM) structural components, thus provide collagen and elastic fibers much of their tensile strength and structural integrity. Lysine 62-68 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 0-13 22528876-1 2012 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) family oxidases, LOX and LOXL1-4, oxidize lysine residues in collagens and elastin, resulting in the covalent crosslinking and stabilization of these extracellular matrix (ECM) structural components, thus provide collagen and elastic fibers much of their tensile strength and structural integrity. Lysine 62-68 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 15-18 22528876-1 2012 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) family oxidases, LOX and LOXL1-4, oxidize lysine residues in collagens and elastin, resulting in the covalent crosslinking and stabilization of these extracellular matrix (ECM) structural components, thus provide collagen and elastic fibers much of their tensile strength and structural integrity. Lysine 62-68 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 37-40 22447389-3 2012 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) removes mono- and dimethyl marks from lysine 4 or 9 of histone H3. Lysine 75-81 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-29 22447389-3 2012 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) removes mono- and dimethyl marks from lysine 4 or 9 of histone H3. Lysine 75-81 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 23106124-7 2012 While yeast Aco1p is essential for the citric acid cycle and, thus, for glutamate synthesis, Aco2p specifically and exclusively contributes to lysine biosynthesis. Lysine 143-149 aconitate hydratase ACO2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 93-98 23103168-1 2012 JMJD3 (KDM6B) antagonizes Polycomb silencing by demethylating lysine 27 on histone H3. Lysine 62-68 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 0-5 23103168-1 2012 JMJD3 (KDM6B) antagonizes Polycomb silencing by demethylating lysine 27 on histone H3. Lysine 62-68 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 7-12 22310283-4 2012 Here, we reported that protein kinase A (PKA)-mediated phosphorylation regulates TAL1 interaction with the lysine-specific demethylase (LSD1) that removes methyl group from methylated Lys 4 on histone H3 tails. Lysine 184-187 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 136-140 23007391-5 2012 p300 acetylates lysine residues at the N terminus of the myocardin protein. Lysine 16-22 myocardin Homo sapiens 57-66 22718341-9 2012 Mass spectrometry reveals absence of hydroxylation of the collagen telopeptide lysine involved in cross-linking, suggesting that FKBP65 is required for lysyl hydroxylase activity or access to type I collagen telopeptide lysines, perhaps through its function as a peptidylprolyl isomerase. Lysine 220-227 FKBP prolyl isomerase 10 Homo sapiens 129-135 22890222-5 2012 Further we show that curcumin inhibited p300 activity in the TREM-1 promoter region leading to hypoacetylation of histone 3 and 4 in the lysine residues. Lysine 137-143 E1A binding protein p300 Mus musculus 40-44 22403019-8 2012 Treating HK-2 with antioxidants, such as Cysteine and its analog, N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC), rescued the HK-2 from apoptosis induced by Lysine. Lysine 136-142 X-linked Kx blood group Homo sapiens 87-90 23077255-0 2012 Distinct mode of methylated lysine-4 of histone H3 recognition by tandem tudor-like domains of Spindlin1. Lysine 28-34 spindlin 1 Homo sapiens 95-104 22683437-2 2012 Other individual reports identified lysine acetylation as a PTM regulating transcription factors and co-activators including p53, c-Myc, PGC1alpha and Ku70. Lysine 36-42 X-ray repair cross complementing 6 Homo sapiens 151-155 22815475-0 2012 Methylation of lysine 9 in histone H3 directs alternative modes of highly dynamic interaction of heterochromatin protein hHP1beta with the nucleosome. Lysine 15-21 chromobox 1 Homo sapiens 121-129 22323620-2 2012 In the present study, we investigated the spermatogenic distribution of the lysine-specific histone H3 methyltransferase Ezh2 in mice. Lysine 77-83 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 123-127 22736769-9 2012 C-terminal lysine residues were dispensable for plasma membrane targeting and the CXCL12 scavenger function but involved in constitutive degradation of CXCR7. Lysine 11-17 atypical chemokine receptor 3 Homo sapiens 152-157 22897849-3 2012 Here, we identify that ASXL1 mutations result in loss of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2)-mediated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) tri-methylation. Lysine 114-120 ASXL transcriptional regulator 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 22675172-5 2012 While no significant change was detected in MGMT promoter methylation between parental and derivative-resistant samples, chromatin immunoprecipitation showed an association between MGMT upregulation and elevated acetylation of lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9-ac) and decreased dimethylation (H3K9-me2) in GBM12 and GBM14. Lysine 227-233 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Homo sapiens 181-185 22472323-11 2012 Treatment with trichostain A, an inhibitor for histone deacetylase, induced acetylation of histones H3 and H4, and tri-methylation of lysine 4 of histone H3, which was associated with the active transcription of GATA4 in GATA4-negative AFP-producing cells. Lysine 134-140 GATA binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 212-217 22689573-2 2012 The Ub-interacting motif (UIM) domain of Rap80, which is a component of the BRCA1-A complex, interacts with Ub Lys-63 linkage conjugates and mediates the recruitment of BRCA1 to DSBs. Lysine 111-114 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 76-81 22689573-2 2012 The Ub-interacting motif (UIM) domain of Rap80, which is a component of the BRCA1-A complex, interacts with Ub Lys-63 linkage conjugates and mediates the recruitment of BRCA1 to DSBs. Lysine 111-114 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 169-174 22689573-5 2012 The SIM-UIM-UIM motif binds to both Ub Lys-63 linkage and SUMO2 conjugates. Lysine 39-42 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 58-63 22822152-4 2012 Loss of laat-1 caused accumulation of lysine and arginine in enlarged, degradation-defective lysosomes. Lysine 38-44 Lysosomal amino acid transporter 1 Caenorhabditis elegans 8-14 22822152-5 2012 In mutants of ctns-1 (C. elegans homolog of CTNS), LAAT-1 was required to reduce lysosomal cystine levels and suppress lysosome enlargement by cysteamine, a drug that alleviates cystinosis by converting cystine to a lysine analog. Lysine 216-222 Lysosomal amino acid transporter 1 Caenorhabditis elegans 51-57 22822152-6 2012 LAAT-1 also maintained availability of cytosolic lysine/arginine during embryogenesis. Lysine 49-55 Lysosomal amino acid transporter 1 Caenorhabditis elegans 0-6 22467861-10 2012 p39 had a greater propensity to accumulate in the nucleus than p35, and phosphorylation at Thr84, specific to p39, regulated the potential nuclear localization activity of the Lys cluster in p39. Lysine 176-179 cyclin dependent kinase 5 regulatory subunit 1 Homo sapiens 63-66 22589545-1 2012 The repair of DNA double strand breaks by homologous recombination relies on the unique topology of the chains formed by Lys-63 ubiquitylation of chromatin to recruit repair factors such as breast cancer 1 (BRCA1) to sites of DNA damage. Lysine 121-124 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 190-205 22589545-1 2012 The repair of DNA double strand breaks by homologous recombination relies on the unique topology of the chains formed by Lys-63 ubiquitylation of chromatin to recruit repair factors such as breast cancer 1 (BRCA1) to sites of DNA damage. Lysine 121-124 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 207-212 22820736-7 2012 Using a combination of tandem mass spectrometry and methyl-specific antibodies, we find that Set9 methylates FoxO3 at a single residue, lysine 271, a site previously known to be deacetylated by Sirt1. Lysine 136-142 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 194-199 22967467-9 2012 The MTTP was 11.3 months for patients with Lys/Lys genotypes of XPD751 gene and 2.9 months for patients with Lys/Gln and Gln/Gln genotypes of XPD751 gene, the difference between Lys/Lys and at least one Gln was significant (P < 0.05). Lysine 43-46 microsomal triglyceride transfer protein Homo sapiens 4-8 22967467-9 2012 The MTTP was 11.3 months for patients with Lys/Lys genotypes of XPD751 gene and 2.9 months for patients with Lys/Gln and Gln/Gln genotypes of XPD751 gene, the difference between Lys/Lys and at least one Gln was significant (P < 0.05). Lysine 47-50 microsomal triglyceride transfer protein Homo sapiens 4-8 22967467-9 2012 The MTTP was 11.3 months for patients with Lys/Lys genotypes of XPD751 gene and 2.9 months for patients with Lys/Gln and Gln/Gln genotypes of XPD751 gene, the difference between Lys/Lys and at least one Gln was significant (P < 0.05). Lysine 47-50 microsomal triglyceride transfer protein Homo sapiens 4-8 22967467-9 2012 The MTTP was 11.3 months for patients with Lys/Lys genotypes of XPD751 gene and 2.9 months for patients with Lys/Gln and Gln/Gln genotypes of XPD751 gene, the difference between Lys/Lys and at least one Gln was significant (P < 0.05). Lysine 47-50 microsomal triglyceride transfer protein Homo sapiens 4-8 22967467-9 2012 The MTTP was 11.3 months for patients with Lys/Lys genotypes of XPD751 gene and 2.9 months for patients with Lys/Gln and Gln/Gln genotypes of XPD751 gene, the difference between Lys/Lys and at least one Gln was significant (P < 0.05). Lysine 47-50 microsomal triglyceride transfer protein Homo sapiens 4-8 22539352-1 2012 RAP80 (receptor-associated protein 80) is a ubiquitin-binding protein that can specifically recognize and bind to Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin chains, thus targeting the BRCA1-A complex to DNA damage sites. Lysine 114-117 breast cancer 1, early onset Mus musculus 169-174 22705106-2 2012 RIG-I is activated through sequential binding of viral RNA and unanchored lysine-63 (K63) polyubiquitin chains, but how polyubiquitin activates RIG-I and whether MDA5 is activated through a similar mechanism remain unresolved. Lysine 74-80 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 0-5 22556417-7 2012 In rP2X2, one of these histidines is replaced by a lysine, and in a background in which zinc potentiation was eliminated, mutation of Lys-197 to histidine converted rP2X2 from low potency to high potency inhibition. Lysine 51-57 purinergic receptor P2X 2 Rattus norvegicus 165-170 22713873-1 2012 The histone H3 Lys 27 (H3K27) demethylase JMJD3 has been shown to play important roles in transcriptional regulation and cell differentiation. Lysine 15-18 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 42-47 22554148-5 2012 Using Bolton-Hunter reagent, we can derivatize lysine residues with phenolic functional groups to modulate the phenolic (tyrosine-like) content of (GB1)(8). Lysine 47-53 gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 1 Homo sapiens 148-151 22301686-1 2012 AIMS: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of chronic ethanol feeding on acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3-Lys9) at promoter and coding regions of genes for class I alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH I), inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), Bax, p21, c-met and hepatocyte growth factor in the rat liver. Lysine 115-121 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Rattus norvegicus 262-265 22383521-7 2012 Additionally, we observed that a BST-2 mutant deleted for its cytosolically exposed lysine residues is also ubiquitinated. Lysine 84-90 bone marrow stromal cell antigen 2 Homo sapiens 33-38 22383521-9 2012 However, a BST-2 mutant bearing substitutions for its cytoplasmically exposed Ser, Thr, and Lys residues was still down-regulated, ubiquitinated, and degraded in a Vpu-dependent manner. Lysine 92-95 bone marrow stromal cell antigen 2 Homo sapiens 11-16 22383521-9 2012 However, a BST-2 mutant bearing substitutions for its cytoplasmically exposed Ser, Thr, and Lys residues was still down-regulated, ubiquitinated, and degraded in a Vpu-dependent manner. Lysine 92-95 Vpu Human immunodeficiency virus 1 164-167 22460798-7 2012 Moreover, an engineered ubiquitination-resistant form of Bax retained its apoptotic function, but Bax KO cells complemented with lysine-mutant Bax did not manifest the antiapoptotic effects of parkin that were observed in cells expressing WT Bax. Lysine 129-135 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 98-101 22460798-7 2012 Moreover, an engineered ubiquitination-resistant form of Bax retained its apoptotic function, but Bax KO cells complemented with lysine-mutant Bax did not manifest the antiapoptotic effects of parkin that were observed in cells expressing WT Bax. Lysine 129-135 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 98-101 22460798-7 2012 Moreover, an engineered ubiquitination-resistant form of Bax retained its apoptotic function, but Bax KO cells complemented with lysine-mutant Bax did not manifest the antiapoptotic effects of parkin that were observed in cells expressing WT Bax. Lysine 129-135 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 98-101 22433953-4 2012 In the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, trimethylation of lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4me3) has been suggested to play a causal role in targeting Spo11 activity to small regions of preferred DSB formation called hotspots. Lysine 65-71 DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolyzing) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 152-157 22252741-2 2012 JMJD3 is crucial for erasing histone-3 lysine-27 trimethylation (H3K27me3), a modification associated with transcriptional repression and is responsible for the activation of a diverse set of genes. Lysine 39-45 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 0-5 22252741-8 2012 In addition, chromatin immunoprecipitation revealed that JMJD3-kd could inhibit several NF-kappaB-regulated inflammatory genes by recruiting repressive histone-3 lysine-27 trimethylation to their promoters. Lysine 162-168 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 57-62 22095636-7 2012 HuR is stabilized by Mdm2-mediated NEDDylation in at least three lysine residues, ensuring its nuclear localization and protection from degradation. Lysine 65-71 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 21-25 22790203-3 2012 cIAP1 and XIAP directly conjugate polyubiquitin chains to Lysine 147 of activated Rac1 and target it for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 58-64 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 10-14 22790203-3 2012 cIAP1 and XIAP directly conjugate polyubiquitin chains to Lysine 147 of activated Rac1 and target it for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 58-64 Rac family small GTPase 1 Homo sapiens 82-86 22227389-1 2012 Human tRNA(Lys3)(UUU) (htRNA(Lys3)(UUU)) decodes the lysine codons AAA and AAG during translation and also plays a crucial role as the primer for HIV-1 (human immunodeficiency virus type 1) reverse transcription. Lysine 53-59 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 75-78 22185822-5 2012 Moreover, we found that XIAP-induced ubiquitination and degradation is prevented by removal of the first four amino acids in the N-terminus of ARTS, which contains a single lysine residue at position 3. Lysine 173-179 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 24-28 22185822-6 2012 Thus, this lysine at position 3 is a likely target for ubiquitination by XIAP. Lysine 11-17 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 73-77 22244851-0 2012 Subcellular distribution of the human putative nucleolar GTPase GNL1 is regulated by a novel arginine/lysine-rich domain and a GTP binding domain in a cell cycle-dependent manner. Lysine 102-108 G protein nucleolar 1 (putative) Homo sapiens 64-68 22244851-3 2012 To understand the nuclear transport mechanism of GNL1, we have identified a novel arginine/lysine-rich nucleolar localization signal in the NH(2)-terminus that is shown to translocate GNL1 and a heterologous protein to the nucleus/nucleolus in a pathway that is independent of importin-alpha and importin-beta. Lysine 91-97 G protein nucleolar 1 (putative) Homo sapiens 49-53 22244851-3 2012 To understand the nuclear transport mechanism of GNL1, we have identified a novel arginine/lysine-rich nucleolar localization signal in the NH(2)-terminus that is shown to translocate GNL1 and a heterologous protein to the nucleus/nucleolus in a pathway that is independent of importin-alpha and importin-beta. Lysine 91-97 G protein nucleolar 1 (putative) Homo sapiens 184-188 22365829-5 2012 Phosphorylated HERS binds to histone gene regulatory regions and anchors HP1 and Su(var)3-9 to induce chromatin inactivation through histone H3 lysine 9 methylation. Lysine 144-150 Suppressor of variegation 3-9 Drosophila melanogaster 81-91 22308441-0 2012 Regulation of inositol 1,3,4-trisphosphate 5/6-kinase (ITPK1) by reversible lysine acetylation. Lysine 76-82 inositol-tetrakisphosphate 1-kinase Homo sapiens 14-53 22308441-0 2012 Regulation of inositol 1,3,4-trisphosphate 5/6-kinase (ITPK1) by reversible lysine acetylation. Lysine 76-82 inositol-tetrakisphosphate 1-kinase Homo sapiens 55-60 22308441-4 2012 We show here that ITPK1 is modified by acetylation of internal lysine residues. Lysine 63-69 inositol-tetrakisphosphate 1-kinase Homo sapiens 18-23 22308441-11 2012 These results demonstrate that lysine acetylation alters both the stability as well as the activity of ITPK1 in cells. Lysine 31-37 inositol-tetrakisphosphate 1-kinase Homo sapiens 103-108 22117046-5 2012 This effect was associated with the ability of DZNep to selectively reduce trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27, deplete the histone methyltransferase Ezh2 specific to trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27, and activate proapoptotic gene Bim repressed by Ezh2 in antigenic-activated T cells. Lysine 199-205 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 153-157 22222205-3 2012 HDAC1 is an integral component of the Drosha/DGCR8 complex and enhances miRNA processing by increasing the affinity of DGCR8 to primary miRNA transcripts via deacetylation of critical lysine residues in the RNA-binding domains of DGCR8. Lysine 184-190 drosha ribonuclease III Homo sapiens 38-44 22222205-3 2012 HDAC1 is an integral component of the Drosha/DGCR8 complex and enhances miRNA processing by increasing the affinity of DGCR8 to primary miRNA transcripts via deacetylation of critical lysine residues in the RNA-binding domains of DGCR8. Lysine 184-190 DGCR8 microprocessor complex subunit Homo sapiens 45-50 22222205-3 2012 HDAC1 is an integral component of the Drosha/DGCR8 complex and enhances miRNA processing by increasing the affinity of DGCR8 to primary miRNA transcripts via deacetylation of critical lysine residues in the RNA-binding domains of DGCR8. Lysine 184-190 DGCR8 microprocessor complex subunit Homo sapiens 119-124 22222205-3 2012 HDAC1 is an integral component of the Drosha/DGCR8 complex and enhances miRNA processing by increasing the affinity of DGCR8 to primary miRNA transcripts via deacetylation of critical lysine residues in the RNA-binding domains of DGCR8. Lysine 184-190 DGCR8 microprocessor complex subunit Homo sapiens 119-124 21706055-5 2012 In leukemia cells, full-length CALM-AF10 localized to the nucleus with no consistent effect on growth factor endocyctosis, and suppressed histone H3 lysine 79 methylation regardless of the presence of clathrin. Lysine 149-155 phosphatidylinositol binding clathrin assembly protein Mus musculus 31-35 21706055-5 2012 In leukemia cells, full-length CALM-AF10 localized to the nucleus with no consistent effect on growth factor endocyctosis, and suppressed histone H3 lysine 79 methylation regardless of the presence of clathrin. Lysine 149-155 myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia; translocated to, 10 Mus musculus 36-40 22044919-2 2012 Given that SIRT1 inhibits the transactivation potential of NF-kappaB by deacetylating acetylated lysines in p65, the NF-kappaB subunit, we investigated the effects of resveratrol-activated SIRT1 on articular chondrocytes. Lysine 97-104 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 11-16 22110129-5 2012 Here we show that deletion of Jarid2 results in reduced methylation of lysine 9 on histone H3 (H3K9) at the Notch1 genomic locus in embryonic hearts. Lysine 71-77 jumonji, AT rich interactive domain 2 Mus musculus 30-36 22020126-3 2012 The X-ray crystal structures of yeast Esa1 (yEsa1/KAT5) bound to a bisubstrate H4K16CoA inhibitor and human MOF (hMOF/KAT8/MYST1) reveal that they are autoacetylated at a strictly conserved lysine residue in MYST proteins (yEsa1-K262 and hMOF-K274) in the enzyme active site. Lysine 190-196 NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex catalytic subunit ESA1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 38-42 22020126-3 2012 The X-ray crystal structures of yeast Esa1 (yEsa1/KAT5) bound to a bisubstrate H4K16CoA inhibitor and human MOF (hMOF/KAT8/MYST1) reveal that they are autoacetylated at a strictly conserved lysine residue in MYST proteins (yEsa1-K262 and hMOF-K274) in the enzyme active site. Lysine 190-196 NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex catalytic subunit ESA1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 44-49 22020126-3 2012 The X-ray crystal structures of yeast Esa1 (yEsa1/KAT5) bound to a bisubstrate H4K16CoA inhibitor and human MOF (hMOF/KAT8/MYST1) reveal that they are autoacetylated at a strictly conserved lysine residue in MYST proteins (yEsa1-K262 and hMOF-K274) in the enzyme active site. Lysine 190-196 NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex catalytic subunit ESA1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 50-54 22020126-5 2012 Consistent with the structural findings, we present mass spectrometry data and biochemical experiments to demonstrate that this lysine autoacetylation on yEsa1, hMOF and its yeast orthologue, ySas2 (KAT8) occurs in solution and is required for acetylation and protein substrate binding in vitro. Lysine 128-134 NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex catalytic subunit ESA1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 154-159 21718305-5 2012 KEY RESULTS: A network of polar interactions stabilized by a direct ionic bond between DF 2156A and Lys(99) on CXCR1 and the non-conserved residue Asp(293) on CXCR2 are the key determinants of DF 2156A binding. Lysine 100-103 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 1 Homo sapiens 111-116 21856897-18 2012 1, increasing the SID Lys:ME ratio increased (quadratic; P < 0.04) ADG and G:F, with pigs fed the 2.99 g/Mcal ratio having the greatest ADG and G:F. In Exp. Lysine 22-25 ADG Sus scrofa 70-73 21856897-20 2012 3, ADG and G:F increased (P < 0.05) in a quadratic manner as the SID Lys:ME ratio fed increased. Lysine 72-75 ADG Sus scrofa 3-6 21856897-22 2012 4, increasing the SID Lys:ME ratio increased ADG (linear; P < 0.001) and G:F (quadratic; P = 0.03). Lysine 22-25 ADG Sus scrofa 45-48 21859682-1 2012 Lysine demethylase 1 (LSD1) and Jumonji C domain-containing oxygenase D2C (JMJD2C) participate in regulating the methylation status of histone H3 lysine residues. Lysine 146-152 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-20 21859682-1 2012 Lysine demethylase 1 (LSD1) and Jumonji C domain-containing oxygenase D2C (JMJD2C) participate in regulating the methylation status of histone H3 lysine residues. Lysine 146-152 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 22-26 21859682-1 2012 Lysine demethylase 1 (LSD1) and Jumonji C domain-containing oxygenase D2C (JMJD2C) participate in regulating the methylation status of histone H3 lysine residues. Lysine 146-152 lysine demethylase 4C Homo sapiens 32-73 21859682-1 2012 Lysine demethylase 1 (LSD1) and Jumonji C domain-containing oxygenase D2C (JMJD2C) participate in regulating the methylation status of histone H3 lysine residues. Lysine 146-152 lysine demethylase 4C Homo sapiens 75-81 22013045-3 2012 By using glutathione S-transferase (GST) pulldowns, we identified an essential role of lysine 343 in VP16, mutation of which to a neutral amino acid abrogated the interaction between VP1/2 and VP16. Lysine 87-93 host cell factor C1 Homo sapiens 101-105 22013045-3 2012 By using glutathione S-transferase (GST) pulldowns, we identified an essential role of lysine 343 in VP16, mutation of which to a neutral amino acid abrogated the interaction between VP1/2 and VP16. Lysine 87-93 host cell factor C1 Homo sapiens 193-197 21870098-1 2012 The recessive mutant allele of the opaque2 gene (o2) alters the endosperm protein pattern and increases the kernel lysine content of maize (Zea mays L.). Lysine 115-121 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 35-42 21870098-1 2012 The recessive mutant allele of the opaque2 gene (o2) alters the endosperm protein pattern and increases the kernel lysine content of maize (Zea mays L.). Lysine 115-121 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 49-51 21870098-4 2012 Kernel lysine content increased significantly in most of o2 NILs lines relative to normal elite inbreds, but remained unchanged in the genetic backgrounds Dan598o2 and Liao2345o2. Lysine 7-13 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 57-59 22389628-4 2012 In response to retinoic acid, CBP/p300 acetylates p53 at lysine 373, which leads to dissociation from E3-ubiquitin ligases HDM2 and TRIM24. Lysine 57-63 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 123-127 22389628-4 2012 In response to retinoic acid, CBP/p300 acetylates p53 at lysine 373, which leads to dissociation from E3-ubiquitin ligases HDM2 and TRIM24. Lysine 57-63 tripartite motif containing 24 Homo sapiens 132-138 22396658-7 2012 Finally, we found that defects in ASF1-RTT109-dependent acetylation of histone H3 lysine residue 56 (H3K56) resulted in increased accumulation of both GCRs and whole-chromosome duplications, and resulted in aneuploidy that tended to occur simultaneously with GCRs. Lysine 82-88 nucleosome assembly factor ASF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 34-38 23226341-3 2012 FOG-2 SUMOylation occurs at four lysine residues (K324, 471, 915, 955) [corrected]. Lysine 33-39 zinc finger protein, FOG family member 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 23227171-0 2012 A single lys residue on the first intracellular loop modulates the endoplasmic reticulum export and cell-surface expression of alpha2A-adrenergic receptor. Lysine 9-12 adrenoceptor alpha 2A Homo sapiens 127-154 23227171-8 2012 These data provide the first evidence indicating an important function for a single Lys residue on the ICL1 in the ER export and cell-surface expression of alpha(2A)-AR. Lysine 84-87 adrenoceptor alpha 2A Homo sapiens 156-168 23056207-2 2012 In prostate cancer, aggressive cases over-express Tip60 which functions as an androgen receptor co-activator via direct acetylation of lysine residues within the KLKK motif of the receptor hinge region. Lysine 135-141 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 50-55 23029429-7 2012 Replacement of lysines by arginines strongly inhibits phosphorylation of Rb2/p130 by CDK4; the inhibitory effect of replacement by glutamines is less pronounced. Lysine 15-22 RB transcriptional corepressor like 2 Mus musculus 77-81 22848639-9 2012 Microinjection of L-364,718, LY-288,513 or CCK-8 to saline pretreated rats produced neither a conditioned preference nor aversion, and the induction of CPA by CCK-8 itself after morphine pretreatments was not significant. Lysine 29-31 cholecystokinin Rattus norvegicus 159-162 22860050-7 2012 We identified p65 lysines (K) 122 and 123 as target residues mediating the CCTeta-driven termination of NF-kappaB-dependent transcription. Lysine 18-25 chaperonin containing TCP1 subunit 7 Homo sapiens 75-81 22539995-7 2012 PIAS1 promoted SUMO-1 modification of GATA4 on lysine 366. Lysine 47-53 GATA binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 38-43 22457824-11 2012 Finally, we have also identified the Lysine residues at the C-terminus of CXCR7 to be essential for receptor cell surface delivery. Lysine 37-43 atypical chemokine receptor 3 Homo sapiens 74-79 22470428-0 2012 Function of the active site lysine autoacetylation in Tip60 catalysis. Lysine 28-34 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 54-59 22470428-2 2012 We report here that Tip60 undergoes autoacetylation at several lysine residues, including a key lysine residue (i.e. Lys-327) in the active site of the MYST domain. Lysine 63-69 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 20-25 22470428-2 2012 We report here that Tip60 undergoes autoacetylation at several lysine residues, including a key lysine residue (i.e. Lys-327) in the active site of the MYST domain. Lysine 96-102 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 20-25 22470428-2 2012 We report here that Tip60 undergoes autoacetylation at several lysine residues, including a key lysine residue (i.e. Lys-327) in the active site of the MYST domain. Lysine 117-120 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 20-25 22384255-9 2012 This binding results in lysine acetylation of ZEB1 and a release of ZEB1 suppression on miR-200c/141 transcription. Lysine 24-30 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 46-50 22384255-9 2012 This binding results in lysine acetylation of ZEB1 and a release of ZEB1 suppression on miR-200c/141 transcription. Lysine 24-30 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 68-72 22927815-4 2012 Previous structural and functional studies on IL18 and IL18BPs revealed an essential binding hot spot involving a lysine on IL18 and two aromatic residues on IL18BPs. Lysine 114-120 interleukin 18 Homo sapiens 46-50 22927815-4 2012 Previous structural and functional studies on IL18 and IL18BPs revealed an essential binding hot spot involving a lysine on IL18 and two aromatic residues on IL18BPs. Lysine 114-120 interleukin 18 Homo sapiens 55-59 22927815-9 2012 The overall architecture of the YLDV-IL18BP:IL18 complex is similar to that observed in the ECTV-IL18BP:IL18 complex, despite lacking the critical lysine-phenylalanine interaction. Lysine 147-153 interleukin 18 Homo sapiens 44-48 21911064-6 2012 The purified rat NL1 promoted and enhanced the growth rate (137.07+-9.74 mum/day) of the axon on NL1/PLL (poly-L-lysine)-coated fine lines on the chip compared to those lines that were coated with PLL alone (105.53+-4.53 mum/day). Lysine 106-119 neuroligin 1 Rattus norvegicus 17-20 22116617-6 2012 Nucleotide sequence analysis of paternal beta3 revealed a single nucleotide exchange (G(1818)T) in exon 11 of the beta3 gene (ITGB3), changing Lys(580) (wild-type) to Asn(580) (Sec(a)). Lysine 143-146 integrin beta-3 Cricetulus griseus 126-131 22039044-5 2011 This model suggests three residues of CXCR4 (Phe-29, Phe-189, Lys-271) as potential interaction sites. Lysine 62-65 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 38-43 22016387-5 2011 Arp2/3-5 (actin-related protein 2/3 subunit 5) and coronin 1A were polyubiquitinated by GRAIL via Lys-48 and Lys-63 linkages. Lysine 98-101 ring finger protein 128 Homo sapiens 88-93 22016387-5 2011 Arp2/3-5 (actin-related protein 2/3 subunit 5) and coronin 1A were polyubiquitinated by GRAIL via Lys-48 and Lys-63 linkages. Lysine 109-112 ring finger protein 128 Homo sapiens 88-93 22044126-4 2011 Using poly-SUMO2 as a model system, a two-enzyme trypsin/chymotrypsin digestion was performed to reduce the size of the isopeptide conjugated to the substrate lysine residue. Lysine 159-165 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 11-16 22047492-1 2011 Well-defined amphiphilic Y-shaped miktoarm star-block copolymers of PEO and PCL were synthesized by ring-opening polymerization of epsilon-caprolactone initiated by a PEO-bound lysine macroinitiator. Lysine 177-183 PHD finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 76-79 21982920-2 2011 An as yet unidentified PLP-containing aminotransferase is thought to catalyze the formation of alpha-aminoadipate from alpha-ketoadipate in the L-lysine biosynthetic pathway that could be the yeast Aro8 gene product. Lysine 144-152 bifunctional 2-aminoadipate transaminase/aromatic-amino-acid:2-oxoglutarate transaminase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 198-202 21985982-3 2011 To identify possible roles for specific lysine residues in the cytoplasmic tail of the Notch ligand Dll1 a mutational and functional analysis was performed. Lysine 40-46 delta like canonical Notch ligand 1 Homo sapiens 100-104 21985982-4 2011 Examination of a panel of individual or clustered lysine mutants demonstrated that lysine 613 (K613) in the cytoplasmic tail of Dll1 is a key residue necessary for transcellular activation of Notch signaling. Lysine 50-56 delta like canonical Notch ligand 1 Homo sapiens 128-132 21985982-4 2011 Examination of a panel of individual or clustered lysine mutants demonstrated that lysine 613 (K613) in the cytoplasmic tail of Dll1 is a key residue necessary for transcellular activation of Notch signaling. Lysine 83-89 delta like canonical Notch ligand 1 Homo sapiens 128-132 21999391-6 2011 Moreover, we demonstrated that histone H1 from cells expressing recombinant LOX contained isodesmosine and desmosine, indicating specific lysyl-oxidase-dependent lysine modifications. Lysine 162-168 H1.0 linker histone Homo sapiens 31-41 21999391-6 2011 Moreover, we demonstrated that histone H1 from cells expressing recombinant LOX contained isodesmosine and desmosine, indicating specific lysyl-oxidase-dependent lysine modifications. Lysine 162-168 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 76-79 21999391-8 2011 The data are compatible with a decreased positive charge of histone H1, owing to deamination by LOX of its lysine residues. Lysine 107-113 H1.0 linker histone Homo sapiens 60-70 21999391-8 2011 The data are compatible with a decreased positive charge of histone H1, owing to deamination by LOX of its lysine residues. Lysine 107-113 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 96-99 21679053-4 2011 The binding of up to 19 acetaldehydes in CA II is probably attributable to the high number of lysine residues (n = 24) located mainly on the surface of the enzyme molecule. Lysine 94-100 carbonic anhydrase 2 Homo sapiens 41-46 21947282-4 2011 In mass spectrometry analysis, 12 new acetylated lysine sites were identified in DNMT1. Lysine 49-55 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 81-86 21947282-6 2011 Interestingly, deacetylation of different lysines on DNMT1 has different effects on the functions of DNMT1. Lysine 42-49 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 53-58 21947282-6 2011 Interestingly, deacetylation of different lysines on DNMT1 has different effects on the functions of DNMT1. Lysine 42-49 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 101-106 21947282-7 2011 For example, deacetylation of Lys1349 and Lys1415 in the catalytic domain of DNMT1 enhances DNMT1"s methyltransferase activity, while deacetylation of lysine residues in the GK linker decreases DNMT1"s methyltransferase-independent transcriptional repression function. Lysine 151-157 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 77-82 21947282-8 2011 Furthermore, deacetylation of all identified acetylated lysine sites in DNMT1 abrogates its binding to SIRT1 and impairs its capability to regulate cell cycle G(2)/M transition. Lysine 56-62 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 72-77 21947282-8 2011 Furthermore, deacetylation of all identified acetylated lysine sites in DNMT1 abrogates its binding to SIRT1 and impairs its capability to regulate cell cycle G(2)/M transition. Lysine 56-62 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 103-108 22112449-7 2011 Recent peptide mapping for recombinant AtMC4 (also called Metacaspase-2d) followed by site-specific mutagenesis studies have revealed multiple potential self-cleavage sites with the identification of a conserved lysine residue (Lys-225) as the key position for enzyme function both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 212-218 metacaspase 4 Arabidopsis thaliana 39-44 22112449-7 2011 Recent peptide mapping for recombinant AtMC4 (also called Metacaspase-2d) followed by site-specific mutagenesis studies have revealed multiple potential self-cleavage sites with the identification of a conserved lysine residue (Lys-225) as the key position for enzyme function both in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 228-231 metacaspase 4 Arabidopsis thaliana 39-44 22131404-4 2011 Our studies reveal that SIRT1 also offers protection against polyQ-expanded AR by deacetylating the AR at lysines 630/632/633. Lysine 106-113 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 24-29 22007908-6 2011 Previous studies showed that the stability of endogenous DNMT1 protein is regulated by lysine methylation through histone lysine methyltransferase Set7 and lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), with the methylated DNMT1 being the target for proteasomal degradation. Lysine 87-93 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 57-62 21922608-5 2011 Recruitment of Nurr1, a transcription factor crucial for midbrain DA neuron development, to the promoter of TH gene was enhanced by depolarization, along with increases of histone 3 acetylation (H3Ac) and trimethylation of histone3 on lysine 4 (H3K4m3), and decreases of H3K9m3 and H3K27m3 in the consensus Nurr1 binding regions of TH promoter. Lysine 235-241 nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 2 Homo sapiens 15-20 21880731-6 2011 The binding specificity was determined primarily through the recognition of arginine 2 and lysine 4 of the unH3 by conserved aspartic acids of PHD1 and of threonine 6 of the unH3 by a conserved asparagine. Lysine 91-97 Phd1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 143-147 21415707-1 2011 Global profiling of histone changes in some human cancers demonstrated that loss of histone H4 acetylation at lysine16 (H4KA16) and trimethylation at lysine 20 (H4KM20) was a common hallmark of cancer. Lysine 110-116 H4 clustered histone 9 Homo sapiens 84-94 21987678-8 2011 Subsequently, we investigated our entire cohort of families with autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa and identified 4 additional families with linkage to chromosome 6p, all of them harboring a single base pair substitution in TULP1 that results in lysine to arginine substitution (p.K489R). Lysine 253-259 TUB like protein 1 Homo sapiens 231-236 22028627-0 2011 Mouse PRDM9 DNA-binding specificity determines sites of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation for initiation of meiotic recombination. Lysine 67-73 PR domain containing 9 Mus musculus 6-11 22028627-4 2011 Here, using transgenic mice, we show that the sole modification of PRDM9 zinc fingers leads to changes in hotspot activity, histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) levels, and chromosome-wide distribution of COs. Lysine 135-141 PR domain containing 9 Mus musculus 67-72 21852201-3 2011 Target genes repressed by Msx1 display an Msx1-dependent enrichment of Polycomb-directed trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 107-113 msh homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 21852201-3 2011 Target genes repressed by Msx1 display an Msx1-dependent enrichment of Polycomb-directed trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3). Lysine 107-113 msh homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 42-46 21775440-2 2011 We report herein by two-dimensional and three-dimensional NMR experiments of the sensor domain of BlaR1 in solution and by determination of an x-ray structure for the apo protein that Lys-392 of the antibiotic-binding site is posttranslationally modified by N(zeta)-carboxylation. Lysine 184-187 Beta-lactamase regulatory sensor-transducer BlaR1 Staphylococcus aureus 98-103 21768087-5 2011 The E3 ubiquitin ligases c-Cbl and to a lesser extent Cbl-b facilitated at least partly Lys-48-linked polyubiquitination of autophosphorylated Flt3-ITD when coexpressed in 293T cells. Lysine 88-91 FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 Mus musculus 143-147 21841312-3 2011 Here, we show that Cdkal1 is a mammalian methylthiotransferase that biosynthesizes 2-methylthio-N6-threonylcarbamoyladenosine (ms2t6A) in tRNA(Lys)(UUU) and that it is required for the accurate translation of AAA and AAG codons. Lysine 143-146 CDK5 regulatory subunit associated protein 1 like 1 Homo sapiens 19-25 21812971-4 2011 RESULTS: Using array-based chromatin immunoprecipitation, we identified 293 genomic loci that are associated with both CTCF and histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 9 (H3K9me3). Lysine 156-162 CCCTC-binding factor Homo sapiens 119-123 21646424-0 2011 Histone H3 lysine 4 hypermethylation prevents aberrant nucleosome remodeling at the PHO5 promoter. Lysine 11-17 acid phosphatase PHO5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 84-88 21670155-3 2011 Here we showed that hypoxia also drives epigenetic modification of the BRCA1 promoter, with decreased H3K4 methylation as a key repressive modification produced by the lysine-specific histone demethylase LSD1. Lysine 168-174 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 204-208 21606491-2 2011 Recently, mass spectrometry and structural studies of Rtt109 have shown that active site residue Lys-290 is acetylated. Lysine 97-100 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 54-60 21606491-4 2011 Here, we examined the mechanism of Lys-290 acetylation and found that Rtt109 catalyzes intramolecular autoacetylation of Lys-290 ~200-times slower than H3 acetylation. Lysine 35-38 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 70-76 21606491-4 2011 Here, we examined the mechanism of Lys-290 acetylation and found that Rtt109 catalyzes intramolecular autoacetylation of Lys-290 ~200-times slower than H3 acetylation. Lysine 121-124 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 70-76 21606491-7 2011 To dissect the mechanism of activation, biochemical, and kinetic analyses were performed with Lys-290 variants of the Rtt109-Vps75 complex. Lysine 94-97 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 118-124 21602277-5 2011 Alanine substitution scanning mutagenesis of 20 Zn(2+)-interacting candidate residues in the outer pore region of the hTRPM2 channel showed that mutation of Lys(952) in the extracellular end of the fifth transmembrane segment and Asp(1002) in the large turret strongly attenuated or abolished Zn(2+) inactivation, and mutation of several other residues dramatically changed the inactivation kinetics. Lysine 157-160 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 Homo sapiens 118-124 21302115-11 2011 Molecular analysis revealed a novel missense mutation 825 G C predicting 275 Lys Asn causing G6PD Bangkok. Lysine 77-80 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 93-97 21652636-7 2011 Moreover, SUMOylation of pVHL at lysine 171 might modulate its function as a cytokinesis regulator. Lysine 33-39 von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor Mus musculus 25-29 21367571-1 2011 We have investigated whether Gcn5, a histone acetyltransferase (HAT), is involved in ethanol-induced acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3AcK9) and has any effect on the gene expression. Lysine 130-136 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 29-33 21367571-12 2011 This report demonstrates for the first time that (1) GCN5 differentially affects expression of multiple genes, (2) ethanol-induced histone H3-lysine 9 acetylation is mediated via GCN5, and (3) GCN5 is involved in ethanol-induced expression of the putative choline transporter SLC44A2. Lysine 142-148 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 53-57 21367571-12 2011 This report demonstrates for the first time that (1) GCN5 differentially affects expression of multiple genes, (2) ethanol-induced histone H3-lysine 9 acetylation is mediated via GCN5, and (3) GCN5 is involved in ethanol-induced expression of the putative choline transporter SLC44A2. Lysine 142-148 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 179-183 21367571-12 2011 This report demonstrates for the first time that (1) GCN5 differentially affects expression of multiple genes, (2) ethanol-induced histone H3-lysine 9 acetylation is mediated via GCN5, and (3) GCN5 is involved in ethanol-induced expression of the putative choline transporter SLC44A2. Lysine 142-148 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 179-183 21390047-6 2011 Importantly, adjusted Cox regression analysis not only confirmed ERCC5 1104 His/His as an independent prognostic factor (multivariate HR=4.5; P<0.001), but also revealed the significant impact of ERCC2 (XPD) 751 Gln/Gln on prognosis, with a 2.2-fold increased HR compared with ERCC2 751 Lys/Lys (P=0.009). Lysine 290-293 ERCC excision repair 5, endonuclease Homo sapiens 65-70 21390047-6 2011 Importantly, adjusted Cox regression analysis not only confirmed ERCC5 1104 His/His as an independent prognostic factor (multivariate HR=4.5; P<0.001), but also revealed the significant impact of ERCC2 (XPD) 751 Gln/Gln on prognosis, with a 2.2-fold increased HR compared with ERCC2 751 Lys/Lys (P=0.009). Lysine 294-297 ERCC excision repair 5, endonuclease Homo sapiens 65-70 21302972-4 2011 We identify a previously ill-defined acetylation site, lysine 20 of histone H4, as a preferred target of three of theses enzymes. Lysine 55-61 H4 clustered histone 9 Homo sapiens 68-78 21454661-4 2011 In the present study, we provide evidence that the host protein Ku70 interacts with HIV-1 IN and protects it from the Lys(48)-linked polyubiquitination proteasomal pathway. Lysine 118-121 X-ray repair cross complementing 6 Homo sapiens 64-68 21527249-3 2011 Here we show that SAFB1 is modified by both the SUMO1 and SUMO2/3 family of proteins, on lysine"s K231 and K294. Lysine 89-95 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 58-63 21527717-0 2011 Caenorhabditis elegans chromatin-associated proteins SET-2 and ASH-2 are differentially required for histone H3 Lys 4 methylation in embryos and adult germ cells. Lysine 112-115 Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase set-2 Caenorhabditis elegans 53-58 21527717-1 2011 Methylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4me), a mark associated with gene activation, is mediated by SET1 and the related mixed lineage leukemia (MLL) histone methyltransferases (HMTs) across species. Lysine 26-32 Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase set-1;SET domain-containing protein Caenorhabditis elegans 100-104 21388951-9 2011 Src transformation significantly decreased the acetylation levels of histone H4 and increased the trimethylation levels of histone H3 lysine 27 in the cbp promoter. Lysine 134-140 phosphoprotein membrane anchor with glycosphingolipid microdomains 1 Homo sapiens 151-154 21411292-0 2011 A synthetic NOD2 agonist, muramyl dipeptide (MDP)-Lys (L18) and IFN-beta synergistically induce dendritic cell maturation with augmented IL-12 production and suppress melanoma growth. Lysine 50-53 immunoglobulin kappa variable 1-13 Homo sapiens 55-58 21411292-1 2011 BACKGROUND: A synthetic NOD2 agonist, muramyl dipeptide (MDP)-Lys (L18), mimics the bacterial peptidoglycan moiety and acts as a powerful adjuvant that induces cell-mediated immunity. Lysine 62-65 immunoglobulin kappa variable 1-13 Homo sapiens 67-70 21411292-3 2011 METHODS: Human monocyte-derived DCs (MoDCs) are stimulated with IFN-MDP-Lys (L18) in vitro. Lysine 72-75 immunoglobulin kappa variable 1-13 Homo sapiens 77-80 21389118-6 2011 Next we demonstrate that lysine residues at position 11 and 12 of beta-arrestin2 are required for the interaction between Mdm2 RING finger mutant H457S (Mdm2(H457S)) and beta-arrestin2, mutation of which prevents Mdm2(H457S)/beta-arrestin2 interaction and subsequent nuclear localization of beta-arrestin2. Lysine 25-31 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 122-126 21389118-6 2011 Next we demonstrate that lysine residues at position 11 and 12 of beta-arrestin2 are required for the interaction between Mdm2 RING finger mutant H457S (Mdm2(H457S)) and beta-arrestin2, mutation of which prevents Mdm2(H457S)/beta-arrestin2 interaction and subsequent nuclear localization of beta-arrestin2. Lysine 25-31 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 153-158 21389118-6 2011 Next we demonstrate that lysine residues at position 11 and 12 of beta-arrestin2 are required for the interaction between Mdm2 RING finger mutant H457S (Mdm2(H457S)) and beta-arrestin2, mutation of which prevents Mdm2(H457S)/beta-arrestin2 interaction and subsequent nuclear localization of beta-arrestin2. Lysine 25-31 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 213-218 21504832-4 2011 Herein, we report that SirT1 controls global levels of Suv39h1 by increasing its half-life through inhibition of Suv39h1 lysine 87 polyubiquitination by the E3-ubiquitin ligase MDM2. Lysine 121-127 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 21504832-4 2011 Herein, we report that SirT1 controls global levels of Suv39h1 by increasing its half-life through inhibition of Suv39h1 lysine 87 polyubiquitination by the E3-ubiquitin ligase MDM2. Lysine 121-127 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 177-181 21130870-5 2011 Here we report that TAK1 Lysine 158 but not Lysine 209 is required for IL-1beta-induced Lys63-linked TAK1 polyubiquitination and TAK1-mediated IKK, JNK, and p38 activation. Lysine 25-31 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Mus musculus 148-151 21239472-5 2011 (S)G treatment also attenuated the expression of histone lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), thereby stimulating lysine methylation of the DNA methylase DNMT1 and triggering its degradation via the ubiquitin-proteasomal pathway. Lysine 57-63 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 88-92 21239472-5 2011 (S)G treatment also attenuated the expression of histone lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), thereby stimulating lysine methylation of the DNA methylase DNMT1 and triggering its degradation via the ubiquitin-proteasomal pathway. Lysine 57-63 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 155-160 20885444-0 2011 Single-point mutations of a lysine residue change function of Bax and Bcl-xL expressed in Bax- and Bak-less mouse embryonic fibroblasts: novel insights into the molecular mechanisms of Bax-induced apoptosis. Lysine 28-34 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 62-65 20885444-0 2011 Single-point mutations of a lysine residue change function of Bax and Bcl-xL expressed in Bax- and Bak-less mouse embryonic fibroblasts: novel insights into the molecular mechanisms of Bax-induced apoptosis. Lysine 28-34 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 90-93 20885444-0 2011 Single-point mutations of a lysine residue change function of Bax and Bcl-xL expressed in Bax- and Bak-less mouse embryonic fibroblasts: novel insights into the molecular mechanisms of Bax-induced apoptosis. Lysine 28-34 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 90-93 20885444-4 2011 Mutation of Bax at lysine 128 (BaxK128E) abrogated its effects on Kv1.3 and the induction of apoptotic changes in mitochondria. Lysine 19-25 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 12-15 21098725-2 2011 The IL-22-induced effects are mediated by STAT3, whose activity is proportional to acetylation in lysine (Lys)685 and phosphorylation in tyrosine (Tyr)705. Lysine 98-104 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 4-9 21098725-2 2011 The IL-22-induced effects are mediated by STAT3, whose activity is proportional to acetylation in lysine (Lys)685 and phosphorylation in tyrosine (Tyr)705. Lysine 106-109 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 4-9 21098725-3 2011 Lys 685 acetylation of STAT3 is inhibited by sirtuin (SIRT)1, a class III deacetylase promoting keratinocyte differentiation. Lysine 0-3 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 54-60 21057092-13 2011 2, linear effects on ADG (713, 750, 800, 796, and 785 g/d; P = 0.05) and G:F (P = 0.07) were observed with increasing SID Val:Lys, characterized by improvements to a ratio of 65% and a plateau thereafter. Lysine 126-129 ADG Sus scrofa 21-24 21057092-15 2011 3, quadratic improvements in ADG (600, 629, 652, 641, 630, and 642 g/d; P = 0.08) and G:F (P = 0.07) were observed with increasing SID Val:Lys, as performance increased to a ratio of 65% but no further improvement to a ratio of 80%. Lysine 139-142 ADG Sus scrofa 29-32 21057092-21 2011 With single-slope broken-line methodology, the minimum ratio estimate was 64 and 65% SID Val:Lys for ADG and G:F, respectively. Lysine 93-96 ADG Sus scrofa 101-104 21159881-8 2011 vGPCR expression also induced TAK1 phosphorylation and lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination, the two markers of the kinase"s activation. Lysine 55-61 K14 Human gammaherpesvirus 8 0-5 21177250-0 2011 HDAC3-dependent reversible lysine acetylation of cardiac myosin heavy chain isoforms modulates their enzymatic and motor activity. Lysine 27-33 major histocompatibility complex, class I, C Homo sapiens 57-75 21146519-10 2011 In addition, we found that the Lysine Specific Demethylase 1 gene (lsd1) was important for the proper cell type-specific development of wing patterning. Lysine 31-37 Lipid storage droplet-1 Drosophila melanogaster 67-71 21098018-2 2011 The Ube2g2-specific role is the assembly of Lys-48-linked polyubiquitin chains, which constitutes a signal for proteasomal degradation when attached to a substrate protein. Lysine 44-47 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 G2 Homo sapiens 4-10 21098018-5 2011 The binding of Ube2g2 to Lys-48- and Lys-63-linked diubiquitin is primarily driven by interactions with individual ubiquitin subunits, with a clear preference for the subunit containing the free Lys-48 or Lys-63 side chain (i.e. the distal subunit). Lysine 25-28 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 G2 Homo sapiens 15-21 21098018-5 2011 The binding of Ube2g2 to Lys-48- and Lys-63-linked diubiquitin is primarily driven by interactions with individual ubiquitin subunits, with a clear preference for the subunit containing the free Lys-48 or Lys-63 side chain (i.e. the distal subunit). Lysine 37-40 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 G2 Homo sapiens 15-21 21098018-5 2011 The binding of Ube2g2 to Lys-48- and Lys-63-linked diubiquitin is primarily driven by interactions with individual ubiquitin subunits, with a clear preference for the subunit containing the free Lys-48 or Lys-63 side chain (i.e. the distal subunit). Lysine 37-40 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 G2 Homo sapiens 15-21 21098018-5 2011 The binding of Ube2g2 to Lys-48- and Lys-63-linked diubiquitin is primarily driven by interactions with individual ubiquitin subunits, with a clear preference for the subunit containing the free Lys-48 or Lys-63 side chain (i.e. the distal subunit). Lysine 37-40 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 G2 Homo sapiens 15-21 21098018-8 2011 As such, these results suggest that Lys-48-linked polyubiquitin chains may be designed to bind certain proteins like Ube2g2 such that the terminal ubiquitin subunit carrying the reactive Lys-48 side chain can be positioned properly for chain elongation regardless of chain length. Lysine 36-39 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 G2 Homo sapiens 117-123 21098018-8 2011 As such, these results suggest that Lys-48-linked polyubiquitin chains may be designed to bind certain proteins like Ube2g2 such that the terminal ubiquitin subunit carrying the reactive Lys-48 side chain can be positioned properly for chain elongation regardless of chain length. Lysine 187-190 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 G2 Homo sapiens 117-123 21184144-10 2011 Meanwhile, the NDRG1 coding region showed much higher histone H3 lysine 4 methylation in SW480. Lysine 65-71 N-myc downstream regulated 1 Homo sapiens 15-20 21245294-4 2011 This is caused by transcriptional induction of the KDM6A and KDM6B histone 3 lysine 27-specific demethylases. Lysine 77-83 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 61-66 21304913-0 2011 Lysine residue 185 of Rad1 is a topological but not a functional counterpart of lysine residue 164 of PCNA. Lysine 0-6 RAD1 checkpoint DNA exonuclease Mus musculus 22-26 21304913-1 2011 Monoubiquitylation of the homotrimeric DNA sliding clamp PCNA at lysine residue 164 (PCNA(K164)) is a highly conserved, DNA damage-inducible process that is mediated by the E2/E3 complex Rad6/Rad18. Lysine 65-71 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Mus musculus 57-61 21304913-1 2011 Monoubiquitylation of the homotrimeric DNA sliding clamp PCNA at lysine residue 164 (PCNA(K164)) is a highly conserved, DNA damage-inducible process that is mediated by the E2/E3 complex Rad6/Rad18. Lysine 65-71 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Mus musculus 85-89 21047797-2 2011 They are evolutionarily related to the Drosophila HP1 (dHP1) and Pc (dPc) proteins that are key components of chromatin-associated complexes capable of recognizing repressive marks such as trimethylated Lys-9 and Lys-27, respectively, on histone H3. Lysine 203-206 Heterochromatin Protein 1c Drosophila melanogaster 55-59 22312332-6 2011 Molecular dynamics simulations indicate that the mCD4-peptide stably interacts with gp120 via an intermolecular beta-sheet, while an important salt-bridge formed by a C-terminal lysine is lost. Lysine 178-184 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 49-53 21106372-0 2011 Control of lysyl oxidase activity through site-specific deuteration of lysine. Lysine 71-77 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 11-24 21106372-5 2011 Lys is an essential nutrient, so dietary ingestion of D(2)Lys and its incorporation via normal Lys turnover suggests new approaches to mitigating LOX-associated pathologies. Lysine 0-3 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 146-149 21106372-5 2011 Lys is an essential nutrient, so dietary ingestion of D(2)Lys and its incorporation via normal Lys turnover suggests new approaches to mitigating LOX-associated pathologies. Lysine 58-61 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 146-149 20837137-8 2011 Reconstitution of TAK1-deficient mouse embryo fibroblast cells with TAK1 wild-type, K158R mutant, or K34R mutant reveals that TAK1 lysine 158 residue is required for TGF-beta-induced IKK, p38 and JNK activation. Lysine 131-137 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Mus musculus 196-199 22096030-3 2011 Two key enzymes that regulate irreversible steps in these two processes are pyruvate kinase (PK) and phosphoenolpyruvate carboxy kinase (PEPCK), which catalyze the last and first step of glycolysis and gluconeogenesis, respectively, and are both regulated by lysine acetylation. Lysine 259-265 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 2, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 101-135 22096030-3 2011 Two key enzymes that regulate irreversible steps in these two processes are pyruvate kinase (PK) and phosphoenolpyruvate carboxy kinase (PEPCK), which catalyze the last and first step of glycolysis and gluconeogenesis, respectively, and are both regulated by lysine acetylation. Lysine 259-265 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 2, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 137-142 21446190-1 2011 The substitution of lysine for alanine (K232A) in the acyl-CoA-diacylglycerol acyltransferase, which is encoded by the DGAT1 gene, was tested for the significance for breeding evaluation of stud bulls of the holsteinized Black-and-White breed. Lysine 20-26 diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 Bos taurus 119-124 21647302-5 2011 On the contrary, the acetylation of Lys-81 in the mutant K2/A2 enhanced the bending potential of HMGB1 C. Regarding the ability of HMGB1 to specifically bind bent DNA, the individual mutations of either K2 or K81 as well as the double mutation of both residues to alanine were found to completely abolish binding of truncated tail-less HMGB1 to cisplatin-modified DNA. Lysine 36-39 keratin 81 Homo sapiens 209-212 21109933-2 2011 CYLD is a deubiquitinating enzyme acting as a negative regulator of the nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) signaling pathway by removing lysine-63-linked polyubiquitin chains from NF-kappaB activating proteins. Lysine 136-142 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Homo sapiens 0-4 20306300-1 2011 The lysyl oxidase-like 2 (LOXL2) protein is a human paralogue of lysyl oxidase (LOX) that functions as an amine oxidase for formation of lysine-derived cross-links found in collagen and elastin. Lysine 137-143 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 4-17 20306300-1 2011 The lysyl oxidase-like 2 (LOXL2) protein is a human paralogue of lysyl oxidase (LOX) that functions as an amine oxidase for formation of lysine-derived cross-links found in collagen and elastin. Lysine 137-143 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 26-29 20306300-1 2011 The lysyl oxidase-like 2 (LOXL2) protein is a human paralogue of lysyl oxidase (LOX) that functions as an amine oxidase for formation of lysine-derived cross-links found in collagen and elastin. Lysine 137-143 elastin Homo sapiens 186-193 21647297-3 2011 SUMOylation of Nhp2 and endogenous Nop58 was confirmed using a combination of in vitro and cell-based assays and the modified lysines identified by site-directed mutagenesis. Lysine 126-133 NHP2 ribonucleoprotein Homo sapiens 15-19 21980421-3 2011 Currently, Glu314, Ser346, Lys347 and Lys362 in human c-NADP-ME were changed to the corresponding residues of human m-NAD(P)-ME (Glu, Lys, Tyr and Gln, respectively) or Ascaris suum m-NAD-ME (Ala, Ile, Asp and His, respectively). Lysine 27-30 malic enzyme 1 Homo sapiens 56-63 22022377-0 2011 Structural basis for specific binding of human MPP8 chromodomain to histone H3 methylated at lysine 9. Lysine 93-99 M-phase phosphoprotein 8 Homo sapiens 47-51 21935461-9 2011 We observed hyperacetylation together with trimethylation of Lys-4 at the IL-17 locus in TCF-1(-/-) thymocytes, two epigenetic modifications indicating an open active state of the gene. Lysine 61-64 interleukin 17A Mus musculus 74-79 21853124-3 2011 However, this notion has been challenged by data in which a lysine-less mutant of Cdc20 leads to premature anaphase, suggesting that it"s ubiquitination is not required for APC/C activation. Lysine 60-66 cell division cycle 20 Homo sapiens 82-87 21901142-8 2011 Conversely, mutation of the conserved lysine within the intracellular loop between TM3 and TM4 attenuated NA-Gly-mediated potentiation of alpha(1) GlyRs, without affecting inhibition of alpha(2) and alpha(3). Lysine 38-44 tropomyosin 3 Homo sapiens 83-86 20841510-3 2010 Both carried a homozygous missense mutation replacing a lysine with an asparagine residue at position 201 (K201N) of STAT1. Lysine 56-62 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 117-122 20943656-0 2010 Activity and cellular functions of the deubiquitinating enzyme and polyglutamine disease protein ataxin-3 are regulated by ubiquitination at lysine 117. Lysine 141-147 ataxin 3 Homo sapiens 97-105 20943656-3 2010 We identify Lys-117, which resides near the catalytic triad, as the primary site of ubiquitination in wild type and pathogenic ataxin-3. Lysine 12-15 ataxin 3 Homo sapiens 127-135 20943656-4 2010 Further studies indicate that ubiquitin-dependent activation of ataxin-3 at Lys-117 is important for its ability to reduce high molecular weight ubiquitinated species in cells. Lysine 76-79 ataxin 3 Homo sapiens 64-72 20943656-5 2010 Ubiquitination at Lys-117 also facilitates the ability of ataxin-3 to induce aggresome formation in cells. Lysine 18-21 ataxin 3 Homo sapiens 58-66 20943656-6 2010 Finally, structure-function studies support a model of activation whereby ubiquitination at Lys-117 enhances ataxin-3 activity independent of the known ubiquitin-binding sites in ataxin-3, most likely through a direct conformational change in or near the catalytic domain. Lysine 92-95 ataxin 3 Homo sapiens 109-117 21109197-7 2010 Molecular dynamics simulations show that in silico deacetylation of these three lysines causes conformational changes of HMGCS2 near the active site. Lysine 80-87 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-Coenzyme A synthase 2 Mus musculus 121-127 20858899-8 2010 In vitro ubiquitination assays followed by analysis using mass spectroscopy revealed that Smurf2 specifically ubiquitinylated Lys(505) of Axin and that the Axin(K505R) mutant resisted degradation. Lysine 126-129 SMAD specific E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 Homo sapiens 90-96 20858899-8 2010 In vitro ubiquitination assays followed by analysis using mass spectroscopy revealed that Smurf2 specifically ubiquitinylated Lys(505) of Axin and that the Axin(K505R) mutant resisted degradation. Lysine 126-129 axin 1 Homo sapiens 138-142 21124938-0 2010 Autoacetylation of the Ralstonia solanacearum effector PopP2 targets a lysine residue essential for RRS1-R-mediated immunity in Arabidopsis. Lysine 71-77 Disease resistance protein (TIR-NBS-LRR class) Arabidopsis thaliana 100-104 21124938-10 2010 Indeed, mutation of this lysine in PopP2 abolishes RRS1-R-mediated immunity. Lysine 25-31 Disease resistance protein (TIR-NBS-LRR class) Arabidopsis thaliana 51-55 20817729-6 2010 Tandem mass spectrometry and mutagenesis studies revealed that SREBP-1c is acetylated by p300 at Lys-289 and Lys-309. Lysine 97-100 E1A binding protein p300 Mus musculus 89-93 21060864-3 2010 Methylation of histone H3 at lysine 36 by the Set2 methyltransferase is thought to mediate the recruitment of Rpd3S. Lysine 29-35 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 46-50 20668333-1 2010 Rtt109p, a histone acetyltransferase, associates with active genes and acetylates lysine 56 on histone H3 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 82-88 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-7 20668333-3 2010 Here, we show that Rtt109p promotes the eviction of histone H3 from a fast inducible yeast gene, GAL1, following transcriptional initiation via histone H3 Lys(56) acetylation. Lysine 155-158 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 19-26 20668333-5 2010 Intriguingly, we also find that the deposition of histone H2B on preexisting non-acetylated histone H3 Lys(56) at GAL1 in Deltartt109 is significantly increased independently of histone H3 deposition immediately following transcriptional termination subsequent to a short induction. Lysine 103-106 histone H2B Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 50-61 20518739-4 2010 The values of association equilibrium constants determined with bovine beta-trypsin ranging 10(8) - 10(9) M(-1) with the highest (3.90 x 10(9) M(-1)) determined for analogue containing Lys and Dap in aforementioned positions. Lysine 185-188 death associated protein Bos taurus 193-196 20669242-8 2010 Interestingly, human Pcl orthologs exhibit a complete aromatic cage, suggesting that they may recognize methylated lysines. Lysine 115-122 PHD finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 21-24 20797861-3 2010 Acetylation of Smc3 by Eco1 at two evolutionarily conserved lysine residues promotes cohesion establishment during S phase in budding yeast and humans [14-16]. Lysine 60-66 cohesin subunit SMC3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 15-19 20797861-3 2010 Acetylation of Smc3 by Eco1 at two evolutionarily conserved lysine residues promotes cohesion establishment during S phase in budding yeast and humans [14-16]. Lysine 60-66 Eco1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 23-27 20718938-6 2010 Here, we report that Maf proteins are also post-translationally modified by small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) proteins at a conserved lysine residue in the amino-terminal transactivator domain. Lysine 137-143 MAF bZIP transcription factor Gallus gallus 21-24 20645434-3 2010 Our recent studies with GAL analogs suggested that an introduction of lipoamino acids in the context of oligo-Lys residues (lipidization-cationization motif) significantly increases their penetration into the brain, yielding potent antiepileptic compounds. Lysine 110-113 galanin and GMAP prepropeptide Homo sapiens 24-27 20606006-8 2010 In addition, we identify five lysine residues (K180, K182, K183, K188, and K193) immediately downstream of the Xic1 PIP box and within the second Cdt2 binding domain as critical sites for Xic1 ubiquitination. Lysine 30-36 denticleless E3 ubiquitin protein ligase homolog S homeolog Xenopus laevis 146-150 20551307-8 2010 Analysis of structural models of CFTR identified that although Lys(584) interacts with residue Leu(581) in human CFTR Glu(584) interacts with Phe(581) in mouse CFTR. Lysine 63-66 cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator Mus musculus 113-117 20551327-4 2010 Immunopurification and N-terminal sequencing of this cell-retained fragment and detailed mutagenesis, show that proteolytic processing of CDCP1 occurs at two sites, Arg-368 and Lys-369. Lysine 177-180 CUB domain containing protein 1 Homo sapiens 138-143 20402667-4 2010 Further, USP44 undergoes both lysine 48- and lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 30-36 ubiquitin specific peptidase 44 Mus musculus 9-14 20402667-4 2010 Further, USP44 undergoes both lysine 48- and lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 45-51 ubiquitin specific peptidase 44 Mus musculus 9-14 20568780-4 2010 These compounds induce increases in methylation at the histone 3 lysine 4 (H3K4) chromatin mark, a specific target of LSD1, in Calu-6 lung carcinoma cells. Lysine 65-71 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 118-122 20615959-0 2010 Global relevance of Aire binding to hypomethylated lysine-4 of histone-3. Lysine 51-57 autoimmune regulator (autoimmune polyendocrinopathy candidiasis ectodermal dystrophy) Mus musculus 20-24 20453884-8 2010 An hTERT mutant with all five lysine residues at the N-terminus of hTERT that mutated to arginine became resistant to Hdm2-mediated ubiquitination and degradation. Lysine 30-36 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 118-122 20408817-4 2010 In the present study we show that XBP1s, the active spliced form of XBP1 protein, is SUMOylated, mainly by PIAS2 [protein inhibitor of activated STAT (signal transducer and activator of transcription) 2] at two lysine residues located in the C-terminal transactivation domain. Lysine 211-217 signal transducer and activator of transcription 2 Homo sapiens 151-202 20571979-1 2010 LY-2140023 is a methionine amide prodrug of the orthosteric metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR)2/3 agonist LY-404039, being developed by Eli Lilly & Co, for the potential oral treatment of schizophrenia. Lysine 0-3 glutamate metabotropic receptor 2 Homo sapiens 60-100 20189264-2 2010 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) exhibits diverse transcriptional activities through catalyzing demethylation of mono- and di-methylated histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4) and lysine 9 (H3K9). Lysine 155-161 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-29 20189264-2 2010 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) exhibits diverse transcriptional activities through catalyzing demethylation of mono- and di-methylated histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4) and lysine 9 (H3K9). Lysine 155-161 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 20189264-2 2010 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) exhibits diverse transcriptional activities through catalyzing demethylation of mono- and di-methylated histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4) and lysine 9 (H3K9). Lysine 175-181 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-29 20189264-2 2010 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) exhibits diverse transcriptional activities through catalyzing demethylation of mono- and di-methylated histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4) and lysine 9 (H3K9). Lysine 175-181 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 20203086-5 2010 Mutation of the lysines abolishes SUMOylation of MAML1 and strongly increases MAML1-activated transcription in cell culture assays. Lysine 16-23 mastermind like transcriptional coactivator 1 Homo sapiens 49-54 20203086-5 2010 Mutation of the lysines abolishes SUMOylation of MAML1 and strongly increases MAML1-activated transcription in cell culture assays. Lysine 16-23 mastermind like transcriptional coactivator 1 Homo sapiens 78-83 20385540-6 2010 This study showed that ICI 182,780 is able to increase CDH3 promoter activity, inducing high levels of the active chromatin mark H3 lysine 4 dimethylation. Lysine 132-138 cadherin 3 Homo sapiens 55-59 20473554-6 2010 We also found that free lysine contributed partially to the increased lysine in o2 kernels while protein-bound lysine was mainly responsible for the increased lysine in transgenic zein reduction (TZR) kernels. Lysine 70-76 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 80-82 20473554-6 2010 We also found that free lysine contributed partially to the increased lysine in o2 kernels while protein-bound lysine was mainly responsible for the increased lysine in transgenic zein reduction (TZR) kernels. Lysine 70-76 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 80-82 20473554-6 2010 We also found that free lysine contributed partially to the increased lysine in o2 kernels while protein-bound lysine was mainly responsible for the increased lysine in transgenic zein reduction (TZR) kernels. Lysine 70-76 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 80-82 20347313-1 2010 The tumor suppressor CYLD is a deubiquitylating enzyme that negatively regulates different signaling pathways by removing lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin chains from several specific substrates. Lysine 122-128 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Homo sapiens 21-25 20368332-1 2010 E1 ubiquitin-activating enzymes (UBAs) are large multidomain proteins that catalyze formation of a thioester bond between the terminal carboxylate of a ubiquitin or ubiquitin-like modifier (UBL) and a conserved cysteine in an E2 protein, producing reactive ubiquityl units for subsequent ligation to substrate lysines. Lysine 310-317 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 B Homo sapiens 226-236 20457133-0 2010 Homology models for domains 21-23 of human tropoelastin shed light on lysine crosslinking. Lysine 70-76 elastin Homo sapiens 43-55 20353940-9 2010 Intriguingly, Cdc34 Tyr(210) was required for the transfer of the donor ubiquitin to a receptor lysine on either IkappaBalpha or a ubiquitin in a manner that depended on the neddylated RING sub-complex of the SCF. Lysine 96-102 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 209-212 20698772-8 2010 In addition, chromatin immunoprecipitation assay revealed that histone H3 is highly acetylated, and H3 lysine (K) 4 is hypermethylated at the Nanog locus and the Oct-4 locus in hESCs grown on hAECs. Lysine 103-109 Nanog homeobox Homo sapiens 142-147 20363750-0 2010 Acetylation of lysine 564 adjacent to the C-terminal binding protein-binding motif in EVI1 is crucial for transcriptional activation of GATA2. Lysine 15-21 MDS1 and EVI1 complex locus Homo sapiens 86-90 20363750-5 2010 Acetylation at Lys(564), which is adjacent to the CtBP-binding consensus sequence of EVI1, was found to be important for transcriptional activation of GATA2. Lysine 15-18 MDS1 and EVI1 complex locus Homo sapiens 85-89 20363750-7 2010 Furthermore, we confirmed that Lys(564) in EVI1 was specifically acetylated in leukemia and primary hematopoietic cells by using an antibody directed against an acetylated Lys(564) EVI1 peptide. Lysine 31-34 MDS1 and EVI1 complex locus Homo sapiens 43-47 20363750-7 2010 Furthermore, we confirmed that Lys(564) in EVI1 was specifically acetylated in leukemia and primary hematopoietic cells by using an antibody directed against an acetylated Lys(564) EVI1 peptide. Lysine 31-34 MDS1 and EVI1 complex locus Homo sapiens 181-185 20363750-7 2010 Furthermore, we confirmed that Lys(564) in EVI1 was specifically acetylated in leukemia and primary hematopoietic cells by using an antibody directed against an acetylated Lys(564) EVI1 peptide. Lysine 172-175 MDS1 and EVI1 complex locus Homo sapiens 43-47 20363750-7 2010 Furthermore, we confirmed that Lys(564) in EVI1 was specifically acetylated in leukemia and primary hematopoietic cells by using an antibody directed against an acetylated Lys(564) EVI1 peptide. Lysine 172-175 MDS1 and EVI1 complex locus Homo sapiens 181-185 20363750-9 2010 Thus, acetylation of EVI1 at Lys(564) by P/CAF enhances the DNA binding capacity of EVI1 and thereby contributes to the activation of GATA2. Lysine 29-32 MDS1 and EVI1 complex locus Homo sapiens 21-25 20363750-9 2010 Thus, acetylation of EVI1 at Lys(564) by P/CAF enhances the DNA binding capacity of EVI1 and thereby contributes to the activation of GATA2. Lysine 29-32 MDS1 and EVI1 complex locus Homo sapiens 84-88 20402481-1 2010 The Saccharomyces cerevisiae high mobility group protein HMO1 has two DNA binding domains, box A and box B, and a lysine-rich C-terminal extension. Lysine 114-120 Hmo1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 57-61 20394361-0 2010 Lysine and arginine side chains in glycosaminoglycan-protein complexes investigated by NMR, cross-linking, and mass spectrometry: a case study of the factor H-heparin interaction. Lysine 0-6 complement factor H Homo sapiens 150-158 20016039-3 2010 Based on its homology to other serine/threonine protein kinases, we defined two highly conserved lysines in US3, at position 195 within the ATP-binding pocket and at position 282 within the catalytic loop; altering either residue resulted in kinase-dead mutants, demonstrating that these two residues are critical for the catalytic activity of BoHV-1 US3. Lysine 97-104 serine/threonine protein kinase US3 Bovine alphaherpesvirus 1 108-111 20016039-3 2010 Based on its homology to other serine/threonine protein kinases, we defined two highly conserved lysines in US3, at position 195 within the ATP-binding pocket and at position 282 within the catalytic loop; altering either residue resulted in kinase-dead mutants, demonstrating that these two residues are critical for the catalytic activity of BoHV-1 US3. Lysine 97-104 serine/threonine protein kinase US3 Bovine alphaherpesvirus 1 351-354 20160011-4 2010 Abolishing the acetylation of lysine 310 either by the deacetylase SIRT1 or by mutating lysine 310 to arginine enhances methylation. Lysine 30-36 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 67-72 20160011-5 2010 Conversely, enhancing the acetylation of lysine 310 by depleting SIRT1 or by replacing lysine 310 with acetyl-mimetic glutamine inhibits methylation, thereby decreasing ubiquitination, prolonging the stability of chromatin-associated RelA, and enhancing the transcriptional activity of NF-kappaB. Lysine 41-47 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 65-70 20048150-9 2010 Introduction of a lysine residue at the corresponding positions of BMP-2 and BMP-7 allowed for molecular engineering of recombinant BMPs with increased resistance to noggin antagonism. Lysine 18-24 bone morphogenetic protein 7 Homo sapiens 77-82 20032457-7 2010 Finally, we also show that Abro1, another BRISC subunit, binds directly to Brcc36 and that the Brcc36-Abro1 heterodimer includes a minimal complex with Lys(63)-specific DUB activity. Lysine 152-155 BRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex subunit 3 Homo sapiens 95-101 20467398-7 2010 Radiochemical stability of the a-MSH analogues was improved through the conjugation of metal chelators to the peptide"s N-terminus or lysine residues for radionuclide coordination. Lysine 134-140 msh homeobox 1 Mus musculus 33-36 20071582-3 2010 Upon the recognition of viral RNA, the Lys-172 residue of RIG-I undergoes ubiquitination induced by tripartite motif protein 25 (TRIM25), an essential protein for antiviral signal transduction. Lysine 39-42 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 58-63 20086098-7 2010 The immunopurified BAF250b E3 ubiquitin ligase was found to target histone H2B at lysine 120 for monoubiquitination in vitro. Lysine 82-88 Cbl proto-oncogene like 2 Homo sapiens 27-46 20026581-5 2010 Investigating further links with heterochromatin, we could show that Np95 preferentially binds histone H3 N-terminal tails with trimethylated (H3K9me3) but not acetylated lysine 9 via a tandem Tudor domain. Lysine 171-177 ubiquitin like with PHD and ring finger domains 1 Homo sapiens 69-73 20354225-2 2010 We found that NUAK1 interacts with several myosin phosphatases, including the myosin phosphatase targeting-1 (MYPT1)-protein phosphatase-1beta (PP1beta) complex, through conserved Gly-Ile-Leu-Lys motifs that are direct binding sites for PP1beta. Lysine 192-195 NUAK family kinase 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 20360974-4 2010 A Jumonji C family histone 3 lysine-27 (H3K27) demethylase, Jmjd3, plays a crucial role in macrophage plasticity and inflammation. Lysine 29-35 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 60-65 20118233-3 2010 Here, we describe a novel lysine methylation site in p53 that is carried out by two homologous histone methyltransferases, G9a and Glp. Lysine 26-32 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 123-126 20118233-4 2010 G9a and Glp specifically methylate p53 at Lys(373), resulting mainly in dimethylation. Lysine 42-45 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 20064925-9 2010 Moreover, we demonstrated that the dynamic pattern of lysine 27 trimethylation of histone 3 was conferred by the interplay of SUZ12 and JMJD3, both of which were involved in maintaining hESC pluripotency. Lysine 54-60 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 136-141 20300531-5 2010 Here we report that PIASy, a SUMO E3 ligase upregulated in hypoxia, interacts with VHL and induces VHL SUMOylation on lysine residue 171. Lysine 118-124 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 4 Homo sapiens 20-25 20450724-9 2010 A cross-species alignment of GATA4 encoded protein sequences displayed that the lysine at amino acid residue 329 was completely conserved evolutionarily. Lysine 80-86 GATA binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 29-34 19935701-8 2010 In addition, lysine 96 residue is essential for ING3 ubiquitination as its mutation to arginine dramatically abrogated ING3 degradation. Lysine 13-19 inhibitor of growth family member 3 Homo sapiens 48-52 19935701-8 2010 In addition, lysine 96 residue is essential for ING3 ubiquitination as its mutation to arginine dramatically abrogated ING3 degradation. Lysine 13-19 inhibitor of growth family member 3 Homo sapiens 119-123 20048151-4 2010 The BRD2-BD1 recognizes the H4 tail acetylated at Lys-12 (H4K12ac), whereas the side chain of hypoacetylated Lys-8 of H4 binds at the cavity of the dimer interface of BRD2-BD1. Lysine 50-53 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 4-12 20048151-4 2010 The BRD2-BD1 recognizes the H4 tail acetylated at Lys-12 (H4K12ac), whereas the side chain of hypoacetylated Lys-8 of H4 binds at the cavity of the dimer interface of BRD2-BD1. Lysine 109-112 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 167-175 20048151-5 2010 From binding studies, we identified the BRD2-BD1 residues that are responsible for recognition of the Lys-12-acetylated H4 tail. Lysine 102-105 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 40-48 20042638-3 2010 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) plays a key role in the regulation of gene expression by removing the methyl groups from methylated lysine 4 of histone H3 and lysine 9 of histone H3. Lysine 137-143 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-29 20042638-3 2010 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) plays a key role in the regulation of gene expression by removing the methyl groups from methylated lysine 4 of histone H3 and lysine 9 of histone H3. Lysine 137-143 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 20042638-3 2010 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) plays a key role in the regulation of gene expression by removing the methyl groups from methylated lysine 4 of histone H3 and lysine 9 of histone H3. Lysine 164-170 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-29 20042638-3 2010 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) plays a key role in the regulation of gene expression by removing the methyl groups from methylated lysine 4 of histone H3 and lysine 9 of histone H3. Lysine 164-170 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 20160506-7 2010 Tip60"s chromodomain then interacts with histone H3 trimethylated on lysine 9, activating Tip60"s acetyltransferase activity and stimulating the subsequent acetylation and activation of ATM"s kinase activity. Lysine 69-75 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 0-5 20160506-7 2010 Tip60"s chromodomain then interacts with histone H3 trimethylated on lysine 9, activating Tip60"s acetyltransferase activity and stimulating the subsequent acetylation and activation of ATM"s kinase activity. Lysine 69-75 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 90-95 20077120-8 2010 In XS52 cells, which express TLR2, TLR3, TLR4, and TLR7, but not TLR9, expression of claudin-7 protein was also increased after treatment with ligands of TLR2, TLR4 or TLR7/8, Pam3Cys-Ser-(Lys)4, LPS, or CL097. Lysine 189-192 toll-like receptor 7 Mus musculus 168-174 20018880-5 2010 CPT1 mutants harboring arginine substitutions at multiple carboxyl-terminal lysines exhibited proteolytic resistance to effects of LPCAT1 overexpression in cells and restored de novo PtdCho synthesis. Lysine 76-83 choline phosphotransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 20018880-5 2010 CPT1 mutants harboring arginine substitutions at multiple carboxyl-terminal lysines exhibited proteolytic resistance to effects of LPCAT1 overexpression in cells and restored de novo PtdCho synthesis. Lysine 76-83 lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 131-137 20067792-2 2010 The PHF8 active site is highly conserved with those of the FBXL10/11demethylases, which are also selective for the di-/mono-methylated lysine states, but differs from that of the JMJD2 demethylases which are selective for tri-/di-methylated states. Lysine 135-141 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 179-184 20145208-5 2010 The SUMOylation sites of IGF-1R were identified as three evolutionarily conserved lysine residues-Lys(1025), Lys(1100), and Lys(1120)-in the beta subunit of the receptor. Lysine 82-88 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 25-31 20145208-5 2010 The SUMOylation sites of IGF-1R were identified as three evolutionarily conserved lysine residues-Lys(1025), Lys(1100), and Lys(1120)-in the beta subunit of the receptor. Lysine 98-101 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 25-31 20145208-5 2010 The SUMOylation sites of IGF-1R were identified as three evolutionarily conserved lysine residues-Lys(1025), Lys(1100), and Lys(1120)-in the beta subunit of the receptor. Lysine 109-112 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 25-31 20145208-5 2010 The SUMOylation sites of IGF-1R were identified as three evolutionarily conserved lysine residues-Lys(1025), Lys(1100), and Lys(1120)-in the beta subunit of the receptor. Lysine 109-112 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 25-31 20004207-1 2010 Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae MTO2, MTO1, and MSS1 genes encoded highly conserved tRNA modifying enzymes for the biosynthesis of carboxymethylaminomethyl (cmnm)(5)s(2)U(34) in mitochondrial tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu), and tRNA(Gln). Lysine 196-199 tRNA-5-taurinomethyluridine 2-sulfurtransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 31-35 20004207-1 2010 Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae MTO2, MTO1, and MSS1 genes encoded highly conserved tRNA modifying enzymes for the biosynthesis of carboxymethylaminomethyl (cmnm)(5)s(2)U(34) in mitochondrial tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu), and tRNA(Gln). Lysine 196-199 Mss1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 47-51 20004207-8 2010 The synthetic enhancement combinations likely resulted from the completely abolished modification at U(34) of tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu), and tRNA(Gln), caused by the combination of eliminating the 2-thiouridylation by the mto2 mutation with the absence of the cmnm(5)U(34) by the mto1 or mss1 mutation. Lysine 115-118 tRNA-5-taurinomethyluridine 2-sulfurtransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 217-221 20004207-8 2010 The synthetic enhancement combinations likely resulted from the completely abolished modification at U(34) of tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu), and tRNA(Gln), caused by the combination of eliminating the 2-thiouridylation by the mto2 mutation with the absence of the cmnm(5)U(34) by the mto1 or mss1 mutation. Lysine 115-118 Mss1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 283-287 19883641-6 2010 Of the 230 genes that were differentially regulated after RGC-32 knockdown, a group of genes involved in chromatin assembly were the most significantly regulated in these cells: RGC-32 knockdown induced an increase in acetylation of histones H2B lysine 5 (H2BK5), H2BK15, H3K9, H3K18, and H4K8. Lysine 246-252 regulator of cell cycle Homo sapiens 58-64 19883641-6 2010 Of the 230 genes that were differentially regulated after RGC-32 knockdown, a group of genes involved in chromatin assembly were the most significantly regulated in these cells: RGC-32 knockdown induced an increase in acetylation of histones H2B lysine 5 (H2BK5), H2BK15, H3K9, H3K18, and H4K8. Lysine 246-252 regulator of cell cycle Homo sapiens 178-184 19717620-2 2010 In this work, we have studied the involvement of the cationic cluster of cPLA(2)alpha (Lys(488)/Lys(541)/Lys(543)/Lys(544)) in the translocation of the enzyme to the phagosomal cup in human macrophages responding to opsonized zymosan. Lysine 87-90 phospholipase A2 group IVA Homo sapiens 73-85 19717620-2 2010 In this work, we have studied the involvement of the cationic cluster of cPLA(2)alpha (Lys(488)/Lys(541)/Lys(543)/Lys(544)) in the translocation of the enzyme to the phagosomal cup in human macrophages responding to opsonized zymosan. Lysine 96-99 phospholipase A2 group IVA Homo sapiens 73-85 19717620-2 2010 In this work, we have studied the involvement of the cationic cluster of cPLA(2)alpha (Lys(488)/Lys(541)/Lys(543)/Lys(544)) in the translocation of the enzyme to the phagosomal cup in human macrophages responding to opsonized zymosan. Lysine 96-99 phospholipase A2 group IVA Homo sapiens 73-85 19717620-2 2010 In this work, we have studied the involvement of the cationic cluster of cPLA(2)alpha (Lys(488)/Lys(541)/Lys(543)/Lys(544)) in the translocation of the enzyme to the phagosomal cup in human macrophages responding to opsonized zymosan. Lysine 96-99 phospholipase A2 group IVA Homo sapiens 73-85 19717620-9 2010 Collectively, these data indicate that the polybasic cluster of cPLA(2)alpha (Lys(488)/Lys(541)/Lys(543)/Lys(544)) regulates the subcellular localization of the enzyme in intact cells under physiologically relevant conditions. Lysine 78-81 phospholipase A2 group IVA Homo sapiens 64-76 19717620-9 2010 Collectively, these data indicate that the polybasic cluster of cPLA(2)alpha (Lys(488)/Lys(541)/Lys(543)/Lys(544)) regulates the subcellular localization of the enzyme in intact cells under physiologically relevant conditions. Lysine 87-90 phospholipase A2 group IVA Homo sapiens 64-76 19717620-9 2010 Collectively, these data indicate that the polybasic cluster of cPLA(2)alpha (Lys(488)/Lys(541)/Lys(543)/Lys(544)) regulates the subcellular localization of the enzyme in intact cells under physiologically relevant conditions. Lysine 87-90 phospholipase A2 group IVA Homo sapiens 64-76 19717620-9 2010 Collectively, these data indicate that the polybasic cluster of cPLA(2)alpha (Lys(488)/Lys(541)/Lys(543)/Lys(544)) regulates the subcellular localization of the enzyme in intact cells under physiologically relevant conditions. Lysine 87-90 phospholipase A2 group IVA Homo sapiens 64-76 19881540-2 2010 In support of this model, we found in acute myeloid leukemia cells with hypermethylated p15INK4B and E-cadherin promoters that the DNMT inhibitor, 5-aza-2"-deoxycytidine, induced p15INK4B and E-cadherin expression, and decreased levels of DNA methylation, histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methylation and SUV39H1 associated with p15INK4B and E-cadherin promoters. Lysine 267-273 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 131-135 20080646-3 2010 Acetylation of histone H3 lysine 56 (H3K56) by the fungal-specific histone acetyltransferase Rtt109 is important for yeast model organisms to survive DNA damage and maintain genome integrity. Lysine 26-32 histone acetyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 67-92 20080646-3 2010 Acetylation of histone H3 lysine 56 (H3K56) by the fungal-specific histone acetyltransferase Rtt109 is important for yeast model organisms to survive DNA damage and maintain genome integrity. Lysine 26-32 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 93-99 20010696-5 2010 Analysis of a single-copy gene, SUPPRESSOR OF drm1 drm2 cmt3 (SDC), revealed that mom1 activates SDC with concomitant reduction of di-methylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2) at the tandem repeats in the promoter region without changes in siRNA accumulation and cytosine methylation. Lysine 156-162 ATP-dependent helicase family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 82-86 20621284-4 2010 Of the covalent chromatin modifications, the acetylation of lysine residues within histone proteins by acetyltransferase enzymes, such as GCN5, is one of the most prevalent and important steps in the regulation of chromatin function. Lysine 60-66 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 138-142 21209387-5 2010 The histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylases Jmjd3 and UTX remove the gene-inactivating H3K27 dimethyl and trimethyl marks and are involved in inducing and/or maintaining gene expression. Lysine 15-21 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 46-51 19783705-7 2010 1, increasing dietary SID Lys increased (linear, P < 0.01) ADG and G:F, and increasing dietary ME increased (quadratic, P < 0.05) G:F. In Exp. Lysine 26-29 ADG Sus scrofa 62-65 19783705-9 2010 2, increasing dietary SID Lys increased (linear, P < 0.01) ADG and G:F. Increasing dietary ME increased (linear, P < 0.01) G:F. Because of the linear responses in this experiment, optimal Lys:Mcal ratio was at least 4.0 g of Lys/Mcal of ME. Lysine 26-29 ADG Sus scrofa 62-65 19783705-18 2010 3, there was an ME x Lys:Mcal ratio interaction (P < 0.03) for ADG. Lysine 21-24 ADG Sus scrofa 66-69 19783705-19 2010 The greatest ADG was a Lys:Mcal ratio of 3.60 for pigs fed low ME and a ratio of 3.35 for pigs fed high ME. Lysine 23-26 ADG Sus scrofa 13-16 19949111-0 2010 Lysine acetylation regulates Bruton"s tyrosine kinase in B cell activation. Lysine 0-6 Bruton tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 29-53 19949111-2 2010 Although Btk has been extensively studied, the role of lysine acetylation in Btk regulation has not been reported. Lysine 55-61 Bruton tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 77-80 19949111-3 2010 In this study, we show that BCR cross-linking induces histone lysine acetylation at the Btk promoter, correlating with marked recruitment of histone acetyltransferase E1A-associated 300-kDa protein (p300) to the locus. Lysine 62-68 Bruton tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 88-91 19949111-6 2010 Interestingly, we found that BCR signaling induces Btk lysine acetylation mediated by p300. Lysine 55-61 Bruton tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 51-54 19949111-7 2010 Moreover, lysine acetylation of Btk promotes its phosphorylation. Lysine 10-16 Bruton tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 32-35 19887647-3 2010 Here we show that ER-alpha proteins with single or double lysine mutations of these motifs (including K303R, a cancer-associated mutant) are resistant to inhibition by BRCA1, even though the mutant ER-alpha proteins retain the ability to bind to BRCA1. Lysine 58-64 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 168-173 19877718-7 2009 Replacement of an Ala in the N-terminal half of the neuromodulin sequence with the Gln in PEP19 accounts for approximately half of the Ca(2+)-independent difference in the stabilities of the two reporter complexes, with the Ca(2+)-independent effect of the Lys replacement accounting for most of the remainder. Lysine 257-260 Purkinje cell protein 4 Homo sapiens 90-95 19766174-2 2009 The ALAD is controlled by two codominant alleles (ALAD1 and ALAD2), which result in a Asn-Lys substitution at amino acid position 59 of the mature enzyme based on a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) (G177C) leading three phenotypes (ALAD1-1, ALAD1-2, and ALAD2-2). Lysine 90-93 aminolevulinate dehydratase Homo sapiens 4-8 19799855-3 2009 A candidate substrate-based approach demonstrated that in addition to its known substrate, trimethylated histone H3-lysine-9, JMJD2A-C demethylate trimethylated lysine containing peptides from WIZ, CDYL1, CSB and G9a proteins, all constituents of transcription repression complexes. Lysine 116-122 chromodomain Y like Homo sapiens 198-203 19799855-3 2009 A candidate substrate-based approach demonstrated that in addition to its known substrate, trimethylated histone H3-lysine-9, JMJD2A-C demethylate trimethylated lysine containing peptides from WIZ, CDYL1, CSB and G9a proteins, all constituents of transcription repression complexes. Lysine 161-167 chromodomain Y like Homo sapiens 198-203 19781040-5 2009 The DGAT1 allele that encode lysine at position 232 was associated with increased 305-day milk fat yield, but with decreased 305-day milk and protein yield, whereas the GHR p.Phe279Tyr mutation was found to be significantly associated with protein percentage (P = 0.0014). Lysine 29-35 diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 Bos taurus 4-9 19631193-7 2009 V8 protease digestion of both CXCR4/125I-[Bpa(5)]T140 and CXCR4/125I-[Bpa(10)]T140 adducts generated a fragment of 6kDa suggesting that the T140 photoanalogs labeled a fragment corresponding to Lys(154)-Glu(179) of the receptor"s 4th transmembrane domain. Lysine 194-197 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 30-35 19631193-7 2009 V8 protease digestion of both CXCR4/125I-[Bpa(5)]T140 and CXCR4/125I-[Bpa(10)]T140 adducts generated a fragment of 6kDa suggesting that the T140 photoanalogs labeled a fragment corresponding to Lys(154)-Glu(179) of the receptor"s 4th transmembrane domain. Lysine 194-197 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 58-63 19744555-7 2009 The sumoylation site was identified at lysine 25 of FOXL2. Lysine 39-45 forkhead box L2 Homo sapiens 52-57 19744555-9 2009 Taken together, we propose that Ubc9-mediated sumoylation at lysine 25 of FOXL2 is required for transcriptional repression of the StAR gene and may be responsible for controlling the development of ovarian follicles. Lysine 61-67 forkhead box L2 Homo sapiens 74-79 19822661-3 2009 Specifically, deleting as few as 20 amino acids, or substituting glutamines for lysines in the tail, greatly impaired K36 methylation by Set2. Lysine 80-87 keratin 36 Homo sapiens 118-121 19944020-0 2009 The linker connecting the tandem ubiquitin binding domains of RAP80 is critical for lysine 63-linked polyubiquitin-dependent binding activity. Lysine 84-90 ubiquitin interaction motif containing 1 Homo sapiens 62-67 19801601-2 2009 Bacterial propionyl-CoA synthetase and human histone H4 are propionylated at specific lysine residues that have been known previously to be acetylated. Lysine 86-92 H4 clustered histone 9 Homo sapiens 45-55 19732750-3 2009 A chromatin immunoprecipitation assay showed that Jmjd2c was recruited to the P2 promoter region of Mdm2 gene resulting in demethylation of histone H3 lysine 9, as typically found in actively transcribed genes. Lysine 151-157 lysine demethylase 4C Homo sapiens 50-56 19732750-3 2009 A chromatin immunoprecipitation assay showed that Jmjd2c was recruited to the P2 promoter region of Mdm2 gene resulting in demethylation of histone H3 lysine 9, as typically found in actively transcribed genes. Lysine 151-157 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 100-104 19883617-3 2009 Lysine 217 of FXR is the major acetylation site targeted by p300 and SIRT1. Lysine 0-6 E1A binding protein p300 Mus musculus 60-64 19787249-4 2009 NRAS gene analysis revealed a CAA --> AAA substitution at codon 61, resulting in a Glu --> Lys change at position 61. Lysine 97-100 NRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 0-4 19808967-5 2009 MDM2 blocks RUNX3 transcriptional activity by interacting with RUNX3 through an acidic domain adjacent to the p53-binding domain of MDM2 and ubiquitinates RUNX3 on key lysine residues to mediate nuclear export and proteasomal degradation. Lysine 168-174 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 0-4 19808967-5 2009 MDM2 blocks RUNX3 transcriptional activity by interacting with RUNX3 through an acidic domain adjacent to the p53-binding domain of MDM2 and ubiquitinates RUNX3 on key lysine residues to mediate nuclear export and proteasomal degradation. Lysine 168-174 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 132-136 19783674-4 2009 However, replacement of Glu122, Leu125, and/or Asn58 of mMD-2 with the corresponding residues (lysines) of hMD-2 was sufficient to yield soluble extracellular MD-2 that reacted with monomeric E . Lysine 95-102 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 107-112 19605472-6 2009 Upon exit of the protein from the endoplasmic reticulum, lysines in the short amino-terminal domain of BST2 are ubiquitinated by K5, resulting in rapid degradation of BST2. Lysine 57-64 bone marrow stromal cell antigen 2 Homo sapiens 103-107 19605472-6 2009 Upon exit of the protein from the endoplasmic reticulum, lysines in the short amino-terminal domain of BST2 are ubiquitinated by K5, resulting in rapid degradation of BST2. Lysine 57-64 bone marrow stromal cell antigen 2 Homo sapiens 167-171 19605472-7 2009 Ubiquitination of BST2 is required for degradation, since BST2 lacking cytosolic lysines was K5 resistant and ubiquitin depletion by proteasome inhibitors restored BST2 surface expression. Lysine 81-88 bone marrow stromal cell antigen 2 Homo sapiens 18-22 19605472-7 2009 Ubiquitination of BST2 is required for degradation, since BST2 lacking cytosolic lysines was K5 resistant and ubiquitin depletion by proteasome inhibitors restored BST2 surface expression. Lysine 81-88 bone marrow stromal cell antigen 2 Homo sapiens 58-62 19605472-7 2009 Ubiquitination of BST2 is required for degradation, since BST2 lacking cytosolic lysines was K5 resistant and ubiquitin depletion by proteasome inhibitors restored BST2 surface expression. Lysine 81-88 bone marrow stromal cell antigen 2 Homo sapiens 58-62 19782027-2 2009 Sir3 binds to nucleosomes containing deacetylated histone H4 lysine 16 (H4K16) and, with Sir4, promotes spreading of Sir2 and deacetylation along the chromatin fiber. Lysine 61-67 chromatin-silencing protein SIR3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 19597476-7 2009 In stressed cells, HSP27 enters the nucleus and, in the form of large oligomers, binds to HSF1 and induces its modification by SUMO-2/3 on lysine 298. Lysine 139-145 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 127-133 19663398-2 2009 The carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) of histone H1 is very basic with approximately 40% Lys residues, approximately 75% of which are present as doublets. Lysine 85-88 H1.0 linker histone Homo sapiens 37-47 19596784-4 2009 Here we report that amino acid substitutions of arginines with lysines in the basic domain of TRF2 induce telomere dysfunction-induced focus formation, leading to induction of cellular senescence. Lysine 63-70 telomeric repeat binding factor 2 Homo sapiens 94-98 19596784-5 2009 We have demonstrated that cells overexpressing TRF2 lysine mutants accumulate telomere doublets, indicative of telomere instability. Lysine 52-58 telomeric repeat binding factor 2 Homo sapiens 47-51 19596784-8 2009 We found that depletion of PRMT1 in normal human cells results in accumulation of telomere doublets, indistinguishable from overexpression of TRF2 lysine mutants. Lysine 147-153 protein arginine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 27-32 19591226-5 2009 Here, we identify a key lysine residue in the nuclear export signal of Sox2 that is acetylated, and demonstrate that blocking acetylation at this site retains Sox2 in the nucleus and sustains expression of its target genes under hyperacetylation or differentiation conditions. Lysine 24-30 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 71-75 19591226-5 2009 Here, we identify a key lysine residue in the nuclear export signal of Sox2 that is acetylated, and demonstrate that blocking acetylation at this site retains Sox2 in the nucleus and sustains expression of its target genes under hyperacetylation or differentiation conditions. Lysine 24-30 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 159-163 19589784-2 2009 Upon the occurrence of DNA damage, FANCI becomes monoubiquitinated on Lys-523 and relocalizes to chromatin, where it functions with monoubiquitinated FANCD2 to facilitate DNA repair. Lysine 70-73 FA complementation group D2 Homo sapiens 150-156 19542228-7 2009 Mutating Leu-508 in the little finger domain of hPol kappa to lysine modulates the insertion opposite 8-oxoG toward more accurate bypass, similar to previous findings with Dpo4. Lysine 62-68 DNA polymerase lambda Homo sapiens 48-58 19694578-0 2009 Receptor-binding, biodistribution, dosimetry, and micro-SPECT/CT imaging of 111In-[DTPA(1), Lys(3), Tyr(4)]-bombesin analog in human prostate tumor-bearing mice. Lysine 92-95 gastrin releasing peptide Homo sapiens 108-116 19694578-7 2009 The IC(50) and K(i) of [DTPA(1), Lys(3), Tyr(4)]-BN in the human bombesin 2 receptor were 1.05 +/- 0.46 and 0.83 +/- 0.36 nM, respectively. Lysine 33-36 gastrin releasing peptide Homo sapiens 65-73 19359510-8 2009 For the 35-d period, ADG and ADFI increased linearly (P < 0.01) and quadratically (P < 0.01) with increasing SID Val:Lys. Lysine 123-126 ADG Sus scrofa 21-24 19359510-16 2009 Estimates of optimum SID Val:Lys were 66, 67, and 61% for ADG, ADFI, and G:F, respectively. Lysine 29-32 ADG Sus scrofa 58-61 19473979-7 2009 This motif is located within the L16 extension lying C-terminal to the CD domain in ERK3 and ERK4 and a single isoleucine to lysine substitution in FRIEDE totally abrogates binding, activation, and translocation of MK5 by both ERK3 and ERK4. Lysine 125-131 MAPK activated protein kinase 5 Homo sapiens 215-218 19423702-10 2009 Remarkably, the cleavage specificity of HigB coincided with one of the most frequently used codons in the AT-rich Proteus spp., AAA (lysine). Lysine 133-139 higB Proteus vulgaris 40-44 19494831-0 2009 Molecular recognition of histone lysine methylation by the Polycomb group repressor dSfmbt. Lysine 33-39 Scm-related gene containing four mbt domains Drosophila melanogaster 84-90 19549823-2 2009 Here, we describe the monomer structures of C-terminal truncated archaeal AlaRS, with both activation and editing domains in the apo form, in complex with an Ala-AMP analog, and in a high-resolution lysine-methylated form. Lysine 199-205 alanyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 74-79 19593370-0 2009 Specific loss of histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation and HP1gamma/cohesin binding at D4Z4 repeats is associated with facioscapulohumeral dystrophy (FSHD). Lysine 28-34 FSHMD1A Homo sapiens 147-151 19407342-2 2009 The recent discovery of lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) demonstrated that lysine methylation can be dynamically controlled. Lysine 24-30 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 55-59 19506034-3 2009 In regulating cyclin D1 expression, the internalized CD44 forms a complex with STAT3 and p300 (acetyltransferase), eliciting STAT3 acetylation at lysine 685 and dimer formation in a cytokine- and growth factor-independent manner. Lysine 146-152 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 53-57 19336407-2 2009 Typically, the first ubiquitin is linked to lysine residues in the substrate for degradation via an isopeptide bond, although rarely ubiquitin linkage to the N-terminal residue has also been observed. Lysine 44-50 ubiquitin B S homeolog Xenopus laevis 21-30 19336407-5 2009 NGN can be targeted for destruction by ubiquitylation via lysines or the N terminus. Lysine 58-65 neurogenin 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 0-3 19336407-6 2009 However, we see that a modified NGN, where canonical lysine ubiquitylation and N-terminally linked ubiquitylation are prevented, is nevertheless ubiquitylated and degraded by the proteasome. Lysine 53-59 neurogenin 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 32-35 19346168-2 2009 Fabrication steps and electrochemical interaction of Au-MPA-LOx with L-lysine were monitored by general electrochemical methods like cyclic voltammetry (CV) and chronoamperometry (CA), and by a more advanced method, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) in the presence of parabenzoquinone (PBQ) redox probe. Lysine 69-77 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 60-63 19346168-5 2009 Our initial tests revealed a linear response for Au-MPA-LOx SAM electrode toward L-lysine concentration in solution at biological conditions, pH 7.4. Lysine 81-89 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 56-59 21468177-2 2009 Ubiquitin (Ub) is covalently attached to the lysine residue of the substrate proteins and activation and attachment of Ub to a target protein is mediated by the action of three enzymes (i.e., E1, E2, and E3). Lysine 45-51 cystatin 12, pseudogene Homo sapiens 196-206 19472189-2 2009 It could specifically methylate histone H3 at lysine 4 and activate the transcription of a set of downstream genes, including of several oncogenes (e.g., N-Myc, CrkL, Wnt10b, RIZ, and hTERT) and genes involved in the control of cell cycle (e.g., Cyclin G1 and CDK2) and signal transduction (e.g., STAT1, MAP3K11, and PIK3CB). Lysine 46-52 PR/SET domain 2 Homo sapiens 175-178 19472189-2 2009 It could specifically methylate histone H3 at lysine 4 and activate the transcription of a set of downstream genes, including of several oncogenes (e.g., N-Myc, CrkL, Wnt10b, RIZ, and hTERT) and genes involved in the control of cell cycle (e.g., Cyclin G1 and CDK2) and signal transduction (e.g., STAT1, MAP3K11, and PIK3CB). Lysine 46-52 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 297-302 19472189-2 2009 It could specifically methylate histone H3 at lysine 4 and activate the transcription of a set of downstream genes, including of several oncogenes (e.g., N-Myc, CrkL, Wnt10b, RIZ, and hTERT) and genes involved in the control of cell cycle (e.g., Cyclin G1 and CDK2) and signal transduction (e.g., STAT1, MAP3K11, and PIK3CB). Lysine 46-52 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 11 Homo sapiens 304-311 19472189-2 2009 It could specifically methylate histone H3 at lysine 4 and activate the transcription of a set of downstream genes, including of several oncogenes (e.g., N-Myc, CrkL, Wnt10b, RIZ, and hTERT) and genes involved in the control of cell cycle (e.g., Cyclin G1 and CDK2) and signal transduction (e.g., STAT1, MAP3K11, and PIK3CB). Lysine 46-52 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta Homo sapiens 317-323 19131354-10 2009 One (p.K301M) produced a lysine to methionine change in the third interactive SH3 domain (position 301) and resulted in the defective CD2-CD2AP interaction and clustering; the other (c.1573delAGA) caused the deletion of the glutamic acid in position 525 in the COOH-terminal region of binding with nephrin and was associated with down-modulation of CD2AP, podocin and nephrin glomerular expression. Lysine 25-31 NPHS1 adhesion molecule, nephrin Homo sapiens 298-305 19131354-10 2009 One (p.K301M) produced a lysine to methionine change in the third interactive SH3 domain (position 301) and resulted in the defective CD2-CD2AP interaction and clustering; the other (c.1573delAGA) caused the deletion of the glutamic acid in position 525 in the COOH-terminal region of binding with nephrin and was associated with down-modulation of CD2AP, podocin and nephrin glomerular expression. Lysine 25-31 NPHS1 adhesion molecule, nephrin Homo sapiens 368-375 19366580-5 2009 Using a recombinant infectious clone of RP-9, we found that a single Glu-->Lys mutation at residue 138 of the envelope protein (E-E138K) rendered the mutated RP-9 sensitive to the antiviral effect of IFN-alpha. Lysine 78-81 RP9 pre-mRNA splicing factor Homo sapiens 40-44 19366580-5 2009 Using a recombinant infectious clone of RP-9, we found that a single Glu-->Lys mutation at residue 138 of the envelope protein (E-E138K) rendered the mutated RP-9 sensitive to the antiviral effect of IFN-alpha. Lysine 78-81 RP9 pre-mRNA splicing factor Homo sapiens 161-165 19448855-0 2009 Dimethylated lysine 9 of histone 3 is elevated in schizophrenia and exhibits a divergent response to histone deacetylase inhibitors in lymphocyte cultures. Lysine 13-19 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 101-120 19102726-0 2009 Lysine-specific gingipain promotes lipopolysaccharide- and active-vitamin D3-induced osteoclast differentiation by degrading osteoprotegerin. Lysine 0-6 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 11b (osteoprotegerin) Mus musculus 125-140 19343071-3 2009 GCN5 specifically acetylates CDC6 at three lysine residues flanking its cyclin-docking motif, and this modification is crucial for the subsequent phosphorylation of the protein by Cyclin A-CDKs at a specific residue close to the acetylation site. Lysine 43-49 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 0-4 19188254-4 2009 Simultaneous deletion of SEM1 and UBP6 induces dramatic silencing defect accompanied by significantly increased level of ubiquitinated-histone H2B and markedly reduced levels of acetylated-lysine 14 and 23 on histone H3 at the telomeres. Lysine 189-195 ubiquitin-specific protease UBP6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 34-38 19282482-3 2009 SET7 colocalizes and directly interacts with DNMT1 and specifically monomethylates Lys-142 of DNMT1. Lysine 83-86 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 94-99 19212323-9 2009 In differentiating wild-type subventricular zone cells, Mash1, Olig2 and Dlx2 loci have high levels of histone 3 trimethylated at lysine 4 (H3K4me3), consistent with their transcription. Lysine 130-136 achaete-scute family bHLH transcription factor 1 Mus musculus 56-61 19212323-9 2009 In differentiating wild-type subventricular zone cells, Mash1, Olig2 and Dlx2 loci have high levels of histone 3 trimethylated at lysine 4 (H3K4me3), consistent with their transcription. Lysine 130-136 distal-less homeobox 2 Mus musculus 73-77 19212323-10 2009 In contrast, in Mll1-deficient subventricular zone cells, chromatin at Dlx2 is bivalently marked by both H3K4me3 and histone 3 trimethylated at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), and the Dlx2 gene fails to properly activate. Lysine 144-150 distal-less homeobox 2 Mus musculus 71-75 19361442-6 2009 The carboxylate residues that coordinate two Ca(2+) in the NCX1-CBD1 structure are neutralized by two Lys residues in CALX1.1-CBD2. Lysine 102-105 Na/Ca-exchange protein Drosophila melanogaster 118-125 19261746-4 2009 Moreover, MERIT40 is required for Rap80-associated lysine(63)-ubiquitin DUB activity, a critical component of BRCA1-Rap80 G2 checkpoint and viability responses to ionizing radiation. Lysine 51-57 ubiquitin interaction motif containing 1 Homo sapiens 34-39 19261746-4 2009 Moreover, MERIT40 is required for Rap80-associated lysine(63)-ubiquitin DUB activity, a critical component of BRCA1-Rap80 G2 checkpoint and viability responses to ionizing radiation. Lysine 51-57 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 110-115 19261746-4 2009 Moreover, MERIT40 is required for Rap80-associated lysine(63)-ubiquitin DUB activity, a critical component of BRCA1-Rap80 G2 checkpoint and viability responses to ionizing radiation. Lysine 51-57 ubiquitin interaction motif containing 1 Homo sapiens 116-121 19168755-6 2009 Sna4p is polyubiquitylated on its only lysine, and Sna4p lacking this lysine shows defective MVB sorting. Lysine 39-45 Sna4p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-5 19168755-6 2009 Sna4p is polyubiquitylated on its only lysine, and Sna4p lacking this lysine shows defective MVB sorting. Lysine 70-76 Sna4p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 51-56 19188499-4 2009 In Gfi1(-/-) Th2 cells, the Rorc, Il23r, and Cd103 loci showed histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation modifications that were lacking in wild-type Th2 cells, implying that Gfi-1 is critical for epigenetic regulation of Th17 and iTreg cell-related genes in Th2 cells. Lysine 73-79 growth factor independent 1 transcription repressor Mus musculus 3-7 18983266-6 2009 Arg(333) and Lys(348) in the C-terminal tail of the beta2AR were identified as crucial determinants for Rab11 binding. Lysine 13-16 adrenoceptor beta 2 Homo sapiens 52-59 19217413-5 2009 We provide evidence that the phosphorylated residues contact lysine 39 and 35 in SUMO1 and SUMO2, respectively. Lysine 61-67 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 91-96 19138112-1 2009 A photoaffinity probe, developed for the specific labeling of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) active sites, was recently shown to covalently modify a single residue in human MMP-12, namely, Lys(241), by reacting selectively with the side chain epsilon-amino group of that residue. Lysine 189-192 matrix metallopeptidase 12 Homo sapiens 173-179 19187765-3 2009 Here we show a critical role for specific recognition of histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 4 (H3K4me3) by the ING4 PHD finger in mediating ING4 gene expression and tumor suppressor functions. Lysine 85-91 inhibitor of growth family member 4 Homo sapiens 111-115 19187765-3 2009 Here we show a critical role for specific recognition of histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 4 (H3K4me3) by the ING4 PHD finger in mediating ING4 gene expression and tumor suppressor functions. Lysine 85-91 inhibitor of growth family member 4 Homo sapiens 140-144 19041634-3 2009 SUMOylation of RORalpha occurred on the 240th lysine residue at the hinge region of human protein. Lysine 46-52 RAR related orphan receptor A Homo sapiens 15-23 19010784-3 2009 We discovered that plasma carboxypeptidase N (CPN) and B (CPB or activated thrombin-activable fibrinolysis inhibitor, TAFIa) enhanced the bioactivity of 10-mer chemerin peptide NH(2)-YFPGQFAFSK-COOH by removing the carboxyl-terminal lysine (K). Lysine 233-239 carboxypeptidase N subunit 1 Homo sapiens 26-56 19010784-3 2009 We discovered that plasma carboxypeptidase N (CPN) and B (CPB or activated thrombin-activable fibrinolysis inhibitor, TAFIa) enhanced the bioactivity of 10-mer chemerin peptide NH(2)-YFPGQFAFSK-COOH by removing the carboxyl-terminal lysine (K). Lysine 233-239 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 58-61 19010784-3 2009 We discovered that plasma carboxypeptidase N (CPN) and B (CPB or activated thrombin-activable fibrinolysis inhibitor, TAFIa) enhanced the bioactivity of 10-mer chemerin peptide NH(2)-YFPGQFAFSK-COOH by removing the carboxyl-terminal lysine (K). Lysine 233-239 retinoic acid receptor responder 2 Homo sapiens 160-168 19017631-2 2009 Activation of RIG-I requires the ubiquitin ligase, TRIM25, which mediates lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of the RIG-I N-terminal CARD-like region. Lysine 74-80 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 14-19 19017631-2 2009 Activation of RIG-I requires the ubiquitin ligase, TRIM25, which mediates lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of the RIG-I N-terminal CARD-like region. Lysine 74-80 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 117-122 19017631-7 2009 Riplet/RNF135 promotes lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of the C-terminal region of RIG-I, modification of which differs from the N-terminal ubiquitination by TRIM25. Lysine 23-29 ring finger protein 135 Homo sapiens 0-6 19017631-7 2009 Riplet/RNF135 promotes lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of the C-terminal region of RIG-I, modification of which differs from the N-terminal ubiquitination by TRIM25. Lysine 23-29 ring finger protein 135 Homo sapiens 7-13 19017631-7 2009 Riplet/RNF135 promotes lysine 63-linked polyubiquitination of the C-terminal region of RIG-I, modification of which differs from the N-terminal ubiquitination by TRIM25. Lysine 23-29 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 87-92 18951927-3 2009 Initially, three types of site-specific (Lys(34)) PEGylated GLP-1 analogs were synthesized using PEGs of 2, 5, and 10 kDa, respectively. Lysine 41-44 glucagon Rattus norvegicus 60-65 19109177-4 2009 To test the possible involvement of the homologous residues Lys(57) of L-ficolin and Lys(47) of H-ficolin, point mutants of both proteins were produced in which these residues were mutated to Ala, Glu, or Arg. Lysine 60-63 ficolin 2 Homo sapiens 71-80 19109177-9 2009 In conclusion, residues Lys(57) of L-ficolin and Lys(47) of H-ficolin are key components of the interaction with the MASPs and CRT, providing strong indication that MBL and the ficolins share homologous binding sites for both types of proteins. Lysine 24-27 ficolin 2 Homo sapiens 35-44 18981181-5 2008 GLUT1 lysine residues were modified by isothiocyanates and N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) esters in a substrate-dependent manner. Lysine 6-12 solute carrier family 2 member 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 18984594-3 2008 Eaf3 contains a chromo domain at the N terminus that can bind to methylated Lys-36 of histone H3 (H3K36). Lysine 76-79 Eaf3p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 18990703-9 2008 Inhibition of Parp-1 activity (by 3-AB) reduced histone 3 lysine 9 acetylation and blocked Parp-1 binding to the BRCA2 promoter. Lysine 58-64 BRCA2 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 113-118 18957409-2 2008 The methylation of Lys-40 is dependent upon the Ybr030w gene product; the methylation of Lys-55 is dependent upon the Set7 gene product. Lysine 89-92 ribosomal lysine N-methyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 118-122 18978082-4 2008 Differences in the cell-binding rates of each nukacin ISK-1 derivative suggested that three lysine residues at positions 1 to 3 of nukacin ISK-1 contribute to the effective binding of nukacin ISK-1 to nukH-expressing cells. Lysine 92-98 NukH Staphylococcus warneri 201-205 19134269-6 2008 In FHL family, mutation G15391A was identified in exon 23 of MYH7 gene in 3 family members [the glutamic acid (E) converted to lysine (K)]. Lysine 127-133 myosin heavy chain 7 Homo sapiens 61-65 18841999-0 2008 Accelerated dephosphorylation of the beta2-adrenergic receptor by mutation of the C-terminal lysines: effects on ubiquitination, intracellular trafficking, and degradation. Lysine 93-100 adrenoceptor beta 2 Homo sapiens 37-62 18841999-3 2008 To explore the roles of the two post-translational modifications, we mutated the three C-terminal lysines to arginines in the human beta 2-adrenergic receptor (beta 2AR) (K348/372/375R). Lysine 98-105 adrenoceptor beta 2 Homo sapiens 160-168 18849969-6 2008 In turn, p300 increased hepatic CRTC2 activity by acetylating it at Lys 628, a site that also targets CRTC2 for degradation after its ubiquitination by the E3 ligase constitutive photomorphogenic protein (COP1). Lysine 68-71 E1A binding protein p300 Mus musculus 9-13 18849969-6 2008 In turn, p300 increased hepatic CRTC2 activity by acetylating it at Lys 628, a site that also targets CRTC2 for degradation after its ubiquitination by the E3 ligase constitutive photomorphogenic protein (COP1). Lysine 68-71 COP1, E3 ubiquitin ligase Mus musculus 205-209 18977328-4 2008 The molecular target of E6 in the NF-kappaB pathway is the CYLD lysine 63 (K63) deubiquitinase, a negative regulator of the NF-kappaB pathway. Lysine 64-70 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Homo sapiens 59-63 18777182-1 2008 The 16-mer peptide nucleic acid sequence H-A GAT CAT GCC CGG CAT-Lys-NH2 (1), which is complementary to the translation start region of the N-myc oncogene messenger RNA, was synthesized and conjugated to a pyrazolyl diamine bifunctional chelator (pz). Lysine 65-68 glycine-N-acyltransferase Homo sapiens 45-48 18713730-4 2008 GRAIL bound to the luminal/extracellular portion of both CD151 and the related tetraspanin CD81 using its PA domain, which promoted ubiquitination of cytosolic lysine residues. Lysine 160-166 ring finger protein 128 Homo sapiens 0-5 18713730-4 2008 GRAIL bound to the luminal/extracellular portion of both CD151 and the related tetraspanin CD81 using its PA domain, which promoted ubiquitination of cytosolic lysine residues. Lysine 160-166 CD151 molecule (Raph blood group) Homo sapiens 57-62 18713730-4 2008 GRAIL bound to the luminal/extracellular portion of both CD151 and the related tetraspanin CD81 using its PA domain, which promoted ubiquitination of cytosolic lysine residues. Lysine 160-166 CD81 molecule Homo sapiens 91-95 18713730-5 2008 GRAIL exhibited specificity for lysines only within the tetraspanin amino terminus even in the presence of other cytosolic lysine residues in the substrate. Lysine 32-39 ring finger protein 128 Homo sapiens 0-5 18713730-5 2008 GRAIL exhibited specificity for lysines only within the tetraspanin amino terminus even in the presence of other cytosolic lysine residues in the substrate. Lysine 32-38 ring finger protein 128 Homo sapiens 0-5 18713730-6 2008 GRAIL-mediated ubiquitination promoted proteasomal degradation and cell surface down-regulation of tetraspanins via Lys-48 linkages. Lysine 116-119 ring finger protein 128 Homo sapiens 0-5 18923077-3 2008 We identified a critical lysine residue in histone H4 that is needed for interaction with Set2 and proper H3 K36 di- and trimethylation. Lysine 25-31 H4 clustered histone 9 Homo sapiens 43-53 18682534-3 2008 In this study, we identified a novel recessive FGF23 TC mutation, a lysine (K) substitution for glutamine (Q) (160 C>A) at residue 54 (Q54K). Lysine 68-74 fibroblast growth factor 23 Homo sapiens 47-52 18843197-5 2008 The inhibition of the Socs1 expression in HCC was associated with an increase in histone H3 lysine 9, H3 lysine 27, and H4 lysine 20 trimethylation at the Socs1 promoter, but not with promoter methylation. Lysine 92-98 suppressor of cytokine signaling 1 Rattus norvegicus 22-27 18843197-5 2008 The inhibition of the Socs1 expression in HCC was associated with an increase in histone H3 lysine 9, H3 lysine 27, and H4 lysine 20 trimethylation at the Socs1 promoter, but not with promoter methylation. Lysine 105-111 suppressor of cytokine signaling 1 Rattus norvegicus 22-27 18843197-5 2008 The inhibition of the Socs1 expression in HCC was associated with an increase in histone H3 lysine 9, H3 lysine 27, and H4 lysine 20 trimethylation at the Socs1 promoter, but not with promoter methylation. Lysine 105-111 suppressor of cytokine signaling 1 Rattus norvegicus 22-27 18781795-2 2008 We previously reported Lys (347) trimethylation of mouse retinoic acid receptor alpha (RAR alpha) in the ligand binding domain (LBD) that affected ligand sensitivity of the dissected LBD. Lysine 23-26 retinoic acid receptor, alpha Mus musculus 57-85 18781795-2 2008 We previously reported Lys (347) trimethylation of mouse retinoic acid receptor alpha (RAR alpha) in the ligand binding domain (LBD) that affected ligand sensitivity of the dissected LBD. Lysine 23-26 retinoic acid receptor, alpha Mus musculus 87-96 18781795-3 2008 Here we report two monomethylated residues, Lys (109) and Lys (171) identified by LC-ESI-MS/MS in the DNA binding domain (DBD) and the hinge region, which affect retinoic acid (RA) sensitivity, coregulator interaction and heterodimerization with retinoid X receptor (RXR) in the context of the full-length protein. Lysine 44-47 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 246-265 18781795-3 2008 Here we report two monomethylated residues, Lys (109) and Lys (171) identified by LC-ESI-MS/MS in the DNA binding domain (DBD) and the hinge region, which affect retinoic acid (RA) sensitivity, coregulator interaction and heterodimerization with retinoid X receptor (RXR) in the context of the full-length protein. Lysine 44-47 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 267-270 18781795-3 2008 Here we report two monomethylated residues, Lys (109) and Lys (171) identified by LC-ESI-MS/MS in the DNA binding domain (DBD) and the hinge region, which affect retinoic acid (RA) sensitivity, coregulator interaction and heterodimerization with retinoid X receptor (RXR) in the context of the full-length protein. Lysine 58-61 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 246-265 18781795-3 2008 Here we report two monomethylated residues, Lys (109) and Lys (171) identified by LC-ESI-MS/MS in the DNA binding domain (DBD) and the hinge region, which affect retinoic acid (RA) sensitivity, coregulator interaction and heterodimerization with retinoid X receptor (RXR) in the context of the full-length protein. Lysine 58-61 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 267-270 18684814-8 2008 This suggests that interaction of Env with cellular components required for SVP release suppression is effective only when Env is ubiquitinated at these lysine residues but not at others. Lysine 153-159 endogenous retrovirus group K member 20 Homo sapiens 34-37 18684814-8 2008 This suggests that interaction of Env with cellular components required for SVP release suppression is effective only when Env is ubiquitinated at these lysine residues but not at others. Lysine 153-159 endogenous retrovirus group K member 20 Homo sapiens 123-126 18846226-7 2008 The presence of two chromodomains in KIS-L suggested that its recruitment or function might be regulated by the methylation of histone H3 lysine 4 by the trithorax group proteins ASH1 and TRX. Lysine 138-144 trithorax Drosophila melanogaster 188-191 18846226-10 2008 A similar increase in H3 lysine 27 methylation was observed in ash1 and trx mutant larvae. Lysine 25-31 trithorax Drosophila melanogaster 72-75 18599482-5 2008 Ataxin-3 shows even greater activity toward mixed linkage polyubiquitin, cleaving Lys(63) linkages in chains that contain both Lys(48) and Lys(63) linkages. Lysine 82-85 ataxin 3 Homo sapiens 0-8 18599482-5 2008 Ataxin-3 shows even greater activity toward mixed linkage polyubiquitin, cleaving Lys(63) linkages in chains that contain both Lys(48) and Lys(63) linkages. Lysine 127-130 ataxin 3 Homo sapiens 0-8 18599482-5 2008 Ataxin-3 shows even greater activity toward mixed linkage polyubiquitin, cleaving Lys(63) linkages in chains that contain both Lys(48) and Lys(63) linkages. Lysine 127-130 ataxin 3 Homo sapiens 0-8 18647749-0 2008 G9a-mediated lysine methylation alters the function of CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein-beta. Lysine 13-19 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 18647749-5 2008 A conserved lysine residue in the C/EBPbeta TAD served as a substrate for G9a-mediated methylation. Lysine 12-18 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 74-77 18647749-7 2008 A C/EBPbeta TAD mutant that contained a lysine-to-alanine exchange was resistant to G9a-mediated inhibition. Lysine 40-46 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 84-87 18650421-9 2008 Microarray profiling revealed that, in TNF-alpha-stimulated monocytes, the induction of 25% NF-kappaB downstream genes, including the histone H3-lysine 27 demethylase JMJD3, was attenuated by SET7/9 depletion. Lysine 145-151 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 167-172 18622015-7 2008 The recruitment of HDAC1 to c-Myc and FoxM1B promoters leads to deacetylation of histone H3 at Lys-9 on these E2F-dependent promoters. Lysine 95-98 forkhead box M1 Mus musculus 38-44 18701922-6 2008 ACD-1 (acid-sensitive channel, degenerin-like) is constitutively open and impermeable to Ca(2+), yet it is required with neuronal DEG/ENaC channel DEG-1 for acid avoidance and chemotaxis to the amino acid lysine. Lysine 205-211 Uncharacterized protein Caenorhabditis elegans 0-5 18701922-6 2008 ACD-1 (acid-sensitive channel, degenerin-like) is constitutively open and impermeable to Ca(2+), yet it is required with neuronal DEG/ENaC channel DEG-1 for acid avoidance and chemotaxis to the amino acid lysine. Lysine 205-211 Degenerin deg-1 Caenorhabditis elegans 147-152 18688044-4 2008 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays showed that levels of histone H3 lysine 4 dimethylation (H3K4me2), a key chromatin mark associated with active gene expression, were significantly elevated at the promoters of the inflammatory genes monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 and interleukin-6 in db/db VSMCs relative to db/+ cells. Lysine 70-76 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 236-270 18707164-3 2008 The specific residues of MDM2 that have dominant binding interactions with p53 are specifically identified to be (51)Lys, (54)Leu, (62)Met, (67)Tyr, (72)Gln, (94)Lys, (96)His, and (100)Tyr. Lysine 117-120 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 25-29 18707164-3 2008 The specific residues of MDM2 that have dominant binding interactions with p53 are specifically identified to be (51)Lys, (54)Leu, (62)Met, (67)Tyr, (72)Gln, (94)Lys, (96)His, and (100)Tyr. Lysine 162-165 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 25-29 18671409-5 2008 Both Rtt109 and Asf1 were previously found to be essential for acetylation of histone H3 lysine 56 (H3K56ac), a modification that plays an important role in the response to genotoxic agents that interfere with DNA replication. Lysine 89-95 nucleosome assembly factor ASF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 16-20 18636086-3 2008 Microarray and bioinformatic analysis indicated that the expression of RIG-I and that of the tumour suppressor CYLD (cylindromatosis), a deubiquitinating enzyme that removes Lys 63-linked polyubiquitin chains, are closely correlated, suggesting a functional association between the two molecules. Lysine 174-177 DExD/H-box helicase 58 Homo sapiens 71-76 18636086-3 2008 Microarray and bioinformatic analysis indicated that the expression of RIG-I and that of the tumour suppressor CYLD (cylindromatosis), a deubiquitinating enzyme that removes Lys 63-linked polyubiquitin chains, are closely correlated, suggesting a functional association between the two molecules. Lysine 174-177 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Homo sapiens 111-115 18636086-3 2008 Microarray and bioinformatic analysis indicated that the expression of RIG-I and that of the tumour suppressor CYLD (cylindromatosis), a deubiquitinating enzyme that removes Lys 63-linked polyubiquitin chains, are closely correlated, suggesting a functional association between the two molecules. Lysine 174-177 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Homo sapiens 117-132 18719104-1 2008 Rtt109 is a protein acetyltransferase (PAT) that is responsible for the acetylation of lysine-56 of histone 3 (H3K56) in yeast. Lysine 87-93 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-6 18502762-3 2008 Here, we show that Dkk1 residues Arg(197), Ser(198), and Lys(232) are specifically involved in its binding to Kremen rather than to LRP6. Lysine 57-60 LDL receptor related protein 6 Homo sapiens 132-136 18676613-4 2008 On the other hand, a chimeric molecule encompassing the extracellular domain of Dll1 and the transmembrane/intracellular domain of Dll3, which contains no lysine, is endocytosed, recycled, and interacts with Notch1 but is unable to induce transendocytosis of the extracellular region of Notch1 or to signal. Lysine 155-161 delta like canonical Notch ligand 3 Mus musculus 131-135 18688271-5 2008 Using evolutionary analysis and resurrected ancestral protein variants, we demonstrate that the enhanced mitochondrial targeting specificity of GLUD2 is due to a single positively selected glutamic acid-to-lysine substitution, which was fixed in the N-terminal mitochondrial targeting sequence (MTS) of GLUD2 soon after the duplication event in the hominoid ancestor approximately 18-25 million years ago. Lysine 206-212 glutamate dehydrogenase 2 Homo sapiens 144-149 18653893-4 2008 An acetylation-mimicking mutation of a conserved lysine in cohesin"s Smc3 subunit makes Eco1 dispensable for cell growth, and we show that Smc3 is acetylated in an Eco1-dependent manner during DNA replication to promote sister chromatid cohesion. Lysine 49-55 cohesin subunit SMC3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 69-73 18653893-4 2008 An acetylation-mimicking mutation of a conserved lysine in cohesin"s Smc3 subunit makes Eco1 dispensable for cell growth, and we show that Smc3 is acetylated in an Eco1-dependent manner during DNA replication to promote sister chromatid cohesion. Lysine 49-55 Eco1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 88-92 18653893-4 2008 An acetylation-mimicking mutation of a conserved lysine in cohesin"s Smc3 subunit makes Eco1 dispensable for cell growth, and we show that Smc3 is acetylated in an Eco1-dependent manner during DNA replication to promote sister chromatid cohesion. Lysine 49-55 cohesin subunit SMC3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 139-143 18653893-4 2008 An acetylation-mimicking mutation of a conserved lysine in cohesin"s Smc3 subunit makes Eco1 dispensable for cell growth, and we show that Smc3 is acetylated in an Eco1-dependent manner during DNA replication to promote sister chromatid cohesion. Lysine 49-55 Eco1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 164-168 18458088-4 2008 Interestingly, the ubiquitin-dependent degradation of exogenous ATF5 protein was independent of lysine residues. Lysine 96-102 activating transcription factor 5 Homo sapiens 64-68 18627314-4 2008 Enzymatically active recombinant azurocidin caused cleavage of the C-terminal fusion tag with the primary cleavage site after lysine at Lys-Leu and after alanine at Ala-Ala, and the secondary cleavage site after arginine at Arg-Gln, as well as with low efficiency caused cleavage of insulin chain B after leucine at Leu-Tyr and Leu-Cys, and after alanine at Ala-Leu. Lysine 126-132 azurocidin 1 Homo sapiens 33-43 18627314-4 2008 Enzymatically active recombinant azurocidin caused cleavage of the C-terminal fusion tag with the primary cleavage site after lysine at Lys-Leu and after alanine at Ala-Ala, and the secondary cleavage site after arginine at Arg-Gln, as well as with low efficiency caused cleavage of insulin chain B after leucine at Leu-Tyr and Leu-Cys, and after alanine at Ala-Leu. Lysine 136-139 azurocidin 1 Homo sapiens 33-43 18480452-3 2008 Histone acetyltransferases, including p300 and hGCN5, not only acetylate histones but also acetylate Tat at lysine positions 50 and 51 in the arginine-rich motif. Lysine 108-114 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 47-52 18408014-3 2008 These proteins, working in concert, enhanced SUMO conjugation to lysine-744 of SATB1. Lysine 65-71 SATB homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 79-84 18504304-5 2008 MKP-1 is acetylated by p300 on lysine residue K57 within its substrate-binding domain. Lysine 31-37 dual specificity phosphatase 1 Mus musculus 0-5 18504304-5 2008 MKP-1 is acetylated by p300 on lysine residue K57 within its substrate-binding domain. Lysine 31-37 E1A binding protein p300 Mus musculus 23-27 18204074-4 2008 In addition, we noted epigenetic alterations including DNA hypermethylation, reduced histone H4 acetylation and a decrease in the ratio of Lys-9 acetylated/methylated histone H3 at the MGMT CpG island in NiS-transformed 16HBE cells. Lysine 139-142 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Homo sapiens 185-189 18447755-6 2008 Pea3 contains four other lysines, K222, K256, K318, and K437, embedded in a perfect SUMO consensus motif. Lysine 25-32 ETS variant transcription factor 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 18447755-7 2008 The contribution of these lysine residues to the regulation of Pea3 activity and their sumoylation pattern was explored using a GAL4-PEA3 chimera devoid of the ETS DNA-binding domain and by analyzing the native protein. Lysine 26-32 ETS variant transcription factor 4 Homo sapiens 63-67 18447755-7 2008 The contribution of these lysine residues to the regulation of Pea3 activity and their sumoylation pattern was explored using a GAL4-PEA3 chimera devoid of the ETS DNA-binding domain and by analyzing the native protein. Lysine 26-32 galectin 4 Homo sapiens 128-132 18558650-0 2008 Proliferating cell nuclear antigen and ASF1 modulate silent chromatin in Saccharomyces cerevisiae via lysine 56 on histone H3. Lysine 102-108 nucleosome assembly factor ASF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 39-43 18490743-9 2008 Using fluorescent chimeras of the extracellular domain of mouse CD8beta fused to the cytoplasmic tails of each isoform, the M-2 isoform was localized in a lysosomal compartment regulated by ubiquitination of a lysine residue (K215) in its cytoplasmic tail. Lysine 210-216 CD8 antigen, beta chain 1 Mus musculus 64-71 18085515-4 2008 However, our results show that glutarimide formation is sequence dependent and can be inhibited by incorporating an amino acid like Lys(Boc) with steric hindrance from the protecting group. Lysine 132-135 BOC cell adhesion associated, oncogene regulated Homo sapiens 136-139 18467490-6 2008 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) experiments indicated that histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methylation status was changed in elf6 and ref6 mutants, consistent with recent findings that many Jmj proteins are histone demethylases. Lysine 74-80 relative of early flowering 6 Arabidopsis thaliana 133-137 18215125-13 2008 Recombinant neurobin processed 17-kDa FGF-2 (fibroblast growth factor-2) at several P(1) lysine and arginine positions to distinct fragments, in a heparin-inhibitable manner, but did not cleave FGF-7, laminin or fibronectin. Lysine 89-95 transmembrane protease, serine 11c Mus musculus 12-20 18483254-4 2008 Ik1 decreases methylation and increases acetylation of histone H3 (Lys(9)) at the LDL-R promoter. Lysine 67-70 low density lipoprotein receptor Mus musculus 82-87 18347018-7 2008 Mutational analysis of the putative Rac-binding site revealed specific residues, particularly Lys-421, Tyr-425, and Lys-426, individually required for Rac-dependent NADPH oxidase activity that are conserved in the Rac-regulated Nox1, Nox2, and Nox3 enzymes but not in Nox4 or Nox5. Lysine 94-97 cytochrome b-245 beta chain Homo sapiens 234-238 18347018-7 2008 Mutational analysis of the putative Rac-binding site revealed specific residues, particularly Lys-421, Tyr-425, and Lys-426, individually required for Rac-dependent NADPH oxidase activity that are conserved in the Rac-regulated Nox1, Nox2, and Nox3 enzymes but not in Nox4 or Nox5. Lysine 116-119 cytochrome b-245 beta chain Homo sapiens 234-238 18080343-2 2008 In this study films of poly(D,L)lactide (P(D,L)LA), have been functionalized with various concentrations of galactose (GAL, 1-5-10%, w/v) conjugated with poly-L-lysine (PLL) using 1-etil-3-(3-diaminopropil) carbodiimide (EDC) as a coupling agent. Lysine 154-167 PDON2 Homo sapiens 41-49 18212250-3 2008 A hKOR mutant (hKOR-10 KR) in which all 10 intracellular Lys residues were changed to Arg showed greatly reduced basal and agonist-promoted receptor ubiquitination and substantially decreased Dyn A-induced receptor down-regulation, without changing ligand binding affinity, receptor-G protein coupling, or receptor internalization or desensitization. Lysine 57-60 opioid receptor kappa 1 Homo sapiens 2-6 18212250-3 2008 A hKOR mutant (hKOR-10 KR) in which all 10 intracellular Lys residues were changed to Arg showed greatly reduced basal and agonist-promoted receptor ubiquitination and substantially decreased Dyn A-induced receptor down-regulation, without changing ligand binding affinity, receptor-G protein coupling, or receptor internalization or desensitization. Lysine 57-60 opioid receptor kappa 1 Homo sapiens 15-19 18208508-7 2008 Replacement of the eight cytoplasmic lysines by arginines results in a marked accumulation of CD1e in trans Golgi network 46+ compartments, its expression on the plasma membrane and a moderate slowing of its transport to Ls. Lysine 37-44 CD1e molecule Homo sapiens 94-98 18194664-0 2008 Mass spectrometric identification of lysine residues of heme oxygenase-1 that are involved in its interaction with NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase. Lysine 37-43 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 56-72 18194664-0 2008 Mass spectrometric identification of lysine residues of heme oxygenase-1 that are involved in its interaction with NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase. Lysine 37-43 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Rattus norvegicus 115-146 18194664-1 2008 The lysine residues of rat heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) were acetylated by acetic anhydride in the absence and presence of NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR) or biliverdin reductase (BVR). Lysine 4-10 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 27-43 18194664-1 2008 The lysine residues of rat heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) were acetylated by acetic anhydride in the absence and presence of NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR) or biliverdin reductase (BVR). Lysine 4-10 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 45-49 18194664-1 2008 The lysine residues of rat heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) were acetylated by acetic anhydride in the absence and presence of NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR) or biliverdin reductase (BVR). Lysine 4-10 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Rattus norvegicus 151-154 18245364-7 2008 We propose that the essential function of Esa1 may be to bind acetyl-CoA or lysine substrates and positively regulate the activities of NuA4 and Piccolo NuA4. Lysine 76-82 NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex catalytic subunit ESA1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 42-46 18310453-9 2008 Intriguingly, amino acids, in particular the cationic arginine and lysine, induced larger fractional insulin secretion in IA-2/IA-2beta KO than control islets. Lysine 67-73 protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, N polypeptide 2 Mus musculus 127-135 18083707-6 2008 NMR titration analysis shows that the p62-UBA binds to Lys 48-linked di-ubiquitin with approximately 4-fold lower affinity than to mono-ubiquitin, suggesting preferential binding of the p62-UBA to single ubiquitin units, consistent with the apparent in vivo preference of the p62 protein for Lys 63-linked polyubiquitin chains (which adopt a more open and extended structure). Lysine 55-58 nucleoporin 62 Homo sapiens 38-41 18083707-6 2008 NMR titration analysis shows that the p62-UBA binds to Lys 48-linked di-ubiquitin with approximately 4-fold lower affinity than to mono-ubiquitin, suggesting preferential binding of the p62-UBA to single ubiquitin units, consistent with the apparent in vivo preference of the p62 protein for Lys 63-linked polyubiquitin chains (which adopt a more open and extended structure). Lysine 55-58 nucleoporin 62 Homo sapiens 186-189 18177638-2 2008 We examined whether the actin-binding proteins cortactin, vinculin and filamin A are involved in the formation of the earliest extensions of cells spreading over collagen or poly-L-lysine-coated smooth and beaded substrates. Lysine 174-187 cortactin Homo sapiens 47-56 18070902-9 2008 The plasminogen-specific inhibitor epsilon-aminocaproic acid blocked the tv-rENO1-plasminogen association, indicating that lysines play a role in binding to tv-rENO1. Lysine 123-130 enolase 1 Rattus norvegicus 76-81 18070902-9 2008 The plasminogen-specific inhibitor epsilon-aminocaproic acid blocked the tv-rENO1-plasminogen association, indicating that lysines play a role in binding to tv-rENO1. Lysine 123-130 enolase 1 Rattus norvegicus 160-165 18231594-5 2008 We find that expression of the human p53-Mdm2 module in yeast is sufficient to faithfully recapitulate key aspects of p53 regulation in higher eukaryotes, such as Mdm2-dependent targeting of p53 for degradation, sumoylation at lysine 386 and further regulation of this process by p14(ARF). Lysine 227-233 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 41-45 18023905-9 2008 Despite having the best properties, Lys(18)-PEG(5k)-sCT was found to have significantly lower hypocalcemic efficacy than other PEG-sCTs, probably due to its reduced intrinsic bioactivity ( approximately 30% vs. sCT). Lysine 36-39 secretin Rattus norvegicus 52-55 20641287-0 2004 (64)Cu-N,N"-Bis(S-benzoyl-thioglycoloyl)diaminopropanoate-KRAS-PNA-d(Cys-Ser-Lys-Cys) (64)Cu-N,N"-Bis(S-benzoyl-thioglycoloyl)diaminopropanoate-KRAS-PNA-d(Cys-Ser-Lys-Cys) ((64)Cu-WT4351) is a (64)Cu-peptide-PNA-peptide chimera that was developed as a gene expression agent for positron emission tomography (PET) imaging of pancreatic cancer (1, 2). Lysine 77-80 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 58-62 20641287-0 2004 (64)Cu-N,N"-Bis(S-benzoyl-thioglycoloyl)diaminopropanoate-KRAS-PNA-d(Cys-Ser-Lys-Cys) (64)Cu-N,N"-Bis(S-benzoyl-thioglycoloyl)diaminopropanoate-KRAS-PNA-d(Cys-Ser-Lys-Cys) ((64)Cu-WT4351) is a (64)Cu-peptide-PNA-peptide chimera that was developed as a gene expression agent for positron emission tomography (PET) imaging of pancreatic cancer (1, 2). Lysine 77-80 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 144-148 20641287-0 2004 (64)Cu-N,N"-Bis(S-benzoyl-thioglycoloyl)diaminopropanoate-KRAS-PNA-d(Cys-Ser-Lys-Cys) (64)Cu-N,N"-Bis(S-benzoyl-thioglycoloyl)diaminopropanoate-KRAS-PNA-d(Cys-Ser-Lys-Cys) ((64)Cu-WT4351) is a (64)Cu-peptide-PNA-peptide chimera that was developed as a gene expression agent for positron emission tomography (PET) imaging of pancreatic cancer (1, 2). Lysine 163-166 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 58-62 20641287-0 2004 (64)Cu-N,N"-Bis(S-benzoyl-thioglycoloyl)diaminopropanoate-KRAS-PNA-d(Cys-Ser-Lys-Cys) (64)Cu-N,N"-Bis(S-benzoyl-thioglycoloyl)diaminopropanoate-KRAS-PNA-d(Cys-Ser-Lys-Cys) ((64)Cu-WT4351) is a (64)Cu-peptide-PNA-peptide chimera that was developed as a gene expression agent for positron emission tomography (PET) imaging of pancreatic cancer (1, 2). Lysine 163-166 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 144-148 18078308-3 2008 Because the intestinal absorption of GLP-1 is restricted by its natural characteristics, we developed a series of GLP-1 analogues via the site-specific conjugation of biotin-NHS and/or of biotin-poly(ethylene glycol)-NHS at Lys 26 and Lys 34 of GLP-1 (7-36), respectively, in order to improve oral delivery. Lysine 224-227 glucagon Rattus norvegicus 114-119 18078308-3 2008 Because the intestinal absorption of GLP-1 is restricted by its natural characteristics, we developed a series of GLP-1 analogues via the site-specific conjugation of biotin-NHS and/or of biotin-poly(ethylene glycol)-NHS at Lys 26 and Lys 34 of GLP-1 (7-36), respectively, in order to improve oral delivery. Lysine 224-227 glucagon Rattus norvegicus 114-119 18078308-3 2008 Because the intestinal absorption of GLP-1 is restricted by its natural characteristics, we developed a series of GLP-1 analogues via the site-specific conjugation of biotin-NHS and/or of biotin-poly(ethylene glycol)-NHS at Lys 26 and Lys 34 of GLP-1 (7-36), respectively, in order to improve oral delivery. Lysine 235-238 glucagon Rattus norvegicus 114-119 18078308-3 2008 Because the intestinal absorption of GLP-1 is restricted by its natural characteristics, we developed a series of GLP-1 analogues via the site-specific conjugation of biotin-NHS and/or of biotin-poly(ethylene glycol)-NHS at Lys 26 and Lys 34 of GLP-1 (7-36), respectively, in order to improve oral delivery. Lysine 235-238 glucagon Rattus norvegicus 114-119 18574322-1 2008 We recently showed that arginine transport via cationic amino acid transporter 1 (CAT1), which transports arginine, lysine, ornithine, and histidine, is essential for erythropoiesis. Lysine 116-122 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Homo sapiens 47-80 18574322-1 2008 We recently showed that arginine transport via cationic amino acid transporter 1 (CAT1), which transports arginine, lysine, ornithine, and histidine, is essential for erythropoiesis. Lysine 116-122 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Homo sapiens 82-86 18093184-0 2008 Activated Rac1, but not the tumorigenic variant Rac1b, is ubiquitinated on Lys 147 through a JNK-regulated process. Lysine 75-78 Rac family small GTPase 1 Homo sapiens 10-14 18093184-4 2008 Mutational analysis of all lysine residues in Rac1 revealed that the major target site for Rac1 ubiquitination is Lys147, a solvent-accessible residue that has a similar conformation in Rac1b. Lysine 27-33 Rac family small GTPase 1 Homo sapiens 46-50 18093184-4 2008 Mutational analysis of all lysine residues in Rac1 revealed that the major target site for Rac1 ubiquitination is Lys147, a solvent-accessible residue that has a similar conformation in Rac1b. Lysine 27-33 Rac family small GTPase 1 Homo sapiens 91-95 18178771-0 2008 Arabidopsis UEV1D promotes Lysine-63-linked polyubiquitination and is involved in DNA damage response. Lysine 27-33 ubiquitin E2 Arabidopsis thaliana 12-17 20641798-19 2004 (1) showed that the kidney uptake of a rhenium cyclized DOTA-alpha-MSH analog [DOTA-Re(Arg(11))CCMSH] could be considerably reduced and tumor uptake could be enhanced significantly by substitution the Lys(11) residue with Arg(11) in order to delocalize the charge of the Lys(11) residue. Lysine 201-204 msh homeobox 1 Mus musculus 67-70 20641798-19 2004 (1) showed that the kidney uptake of a rhenium cyclized DOTA-alpha-MSH analog [DOTA-Re(Arg(11))CCMSH] could be considerably reduced and tumor uptake could be enhanced significantly by substitution the Lys(11) residue with Arg(11) in order to delocalize the charge of the Lys(11) residue. Lysine 271-274 msh homeobox 1 Mus musculus 67-70 17891388-0 2007 Direct production of L-lysine from raw corn starch by Corynebacterium glutamicum secreting Streptococcus bovis alpha-amylase using cspB promoter and signal sequence. Lysine 21-29 alpha-amylase Zea mays 111-124 17972021-6 2007 Cells exposed to hypoxia generate reactive oxygen species which activate PKC zeta which in turn phosphorylates the Na,K-ATPase at the Ser18 residue in the N-terminus of the alpha1-subunit leading the ubiquitination of any of the four lysines (K16, K17, K19, K20) adjacent to the Ser18 residue. Lysine 234-241 protein kinase C zeta Homo sapiens 73-81 18042460-2 2007 Several proteins, such as CHD1, BPTF, JMJD2A, and the ING tumor suppressor family, directly recognize this lysine methyl mark. Lysine 107-113 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 38-44 17985933-9 2007 Residues Lys 7 and Arg 5 play important roles in the interaction with MEK5 PB1. Lysine 9-12 submaxillary gland androgen regulated protein 3A Homo sapiens 75-78 17932512-5 2007 Functional analyses in Drosophila show that the MBT domain of Scm and its methyl-lysine-binding activity are required for repression of Hox genes. Lysine 81-87 Sex comb on midleg Drosophila melanogaster 62-65 17760872-5 2007 We identified CD44 expression in retinal ganglion cells and when these neurons were plated on poly-l-lysine 3% of them initiated axon growth, on OPN 15%, on laminin-111 (1x) 41%, on laminin-111 (0.5x) 56%, and on a mixture of OPN and laminin (1x) 67% of neurons generated axon growth. Lysine 94-107 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 14-18 17726015-2 2007 Previous investigations have established that solvent-exposed, charged residues of the FXa alpha-helix 163-170 (h163-170), Arg(165) and Lys(169), participate in its binding to FVa. Lysine 136-139 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 87-90 17675297-5 2007 Recombinant forms of Pellino1 and Pellino2 and both spliced variants of Pellino3 are shown in an in vitro ubiquitination assay to be E3 ligases that catalyze Lys(63)-linked polyubiquitination, with Pellino3 exhibiting the greatest ligase activity. Lysine 158-161 pellino E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 21-29 17846165-0 2007 The role of a conserved lysine in chloride- and voltage-dependent ClC-0 fast gating. Lysine 24-30 Charcot-Leyden crystal galectin Homo sapiens 66-69 17805301-7 2007 Phosphorylated TORC2 was degraded by the 26S proteasome during re-feeding through an association with COP1, a substrate receptor for an E3 ligase complex that promoted TORC2 ubiquitination at Lys 628. Lysine 192-195 COP1, E3 ubiquitin ligase Mus musculus 102-106 17623650-3 2007 We identified Glu-353 and Lys-355 in repeat 11 as essential for binding, and the synthetic peptide RLDGNEIKR, including Glu-353 and Lys-355, inhibits the binding of fibromodulin to collagen in vitro. Lysine 26-29 fibromodulin Homo sapiens 165-177 17623650-3 2007 We identified Glu-353 and Lys-355 in repeat 11 as essential for binding, and the synthetic peptide RLDGNEIKR, including Glu-353 and Lys-355, inhibits the binding of fibromodulin to collagen in vitro. Lysine 132-135 fibromodulin Homo sapiens 165-177 17623650-6 2007 The collagen-binding Glu-353 and Lys-355 residues in fibromodulin are exposed on the exterior of the beta-sheet-loop structure of the leucine-rich repeat, which resembles the location of interacting residues in other leucine-rich repeat proteins, e.g. decorin. Lysine 33-36 fibromodulin Homo sapiens 53-65 17706197-3 2007 The mto2 strains exhibited significant reduction in the aminoacylation of tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Leu) but almost no effect in those of tRNA(His). Lysine 79-82 tRNA-5-taurinomethyluridine 2-sulfurtransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 4-8 17496029-1 2007 In the cytochrome c-551 family, the heme 17-propionate caboxylate group is always hydrogen bonded to an invariant Trp-56 and conserved residues (His and Arg mainly, Lys occasionally) at position 47. Lysine 165-168 cytochrome c3 family protein Pseudomonas stutzeri 7-19 17555508-8 2007 RESULTS: Sequence analysis revealed a novel de novo heterozygous mutation at codon 551 (AGG-->AAG), predicting a change of arginine to lysine (R551K) and a known heterozygous polymorphism (A986S) on the same allele, which was inherited from the father. Lysine 138-144 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 97-100 17691833-6 2007 The HTB9-variant has acetylation sites at lysines 6, 11, 27, 32, 38, and 39, while Lys-145 can be ubiquitinated. Lysine 42-49 Histone superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 4-8 17691833-6 2007 The HTB9-variant has acetylation sites at lysines 6, 11, 27, 32, 38, and 39, while Lys-145 can be ubiquitinated. Lysine 83-86 Histone superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 4-8 17617175-4 2007 To elucidate the relationship between these biosynthetic branches, we crossed two lines of transgenic tobacco plants: one that overexpresses the feedback-insensitive bacterial enzyme dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHPS) and contains a significantly higher level of lysine, and a second that overexpresses Arabidopsis cystathionine gamma-synthase (AtCGS), the first unique enzyme of methionine biosynthesis. Lysine 264-270 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase, chloroplastic Nicotiana tabacum 183-211 17719542-5 2007 In addition, hCAS/CSE1L silencing leads to increased methylation of histone H3 lysine 27 within the PIG3 gene. Lysine 79-85 tumor protein p53 inducible protein 3 Homo sapiens 100-104 17585876-3 2007 In this study, we show that E1AF is sumoylated at four lysine residues, both in vivo and in vitro. Lysine 55-61 ETS variant transcription factor 4 Homo sapiens 28-32 17585876-4 2007 Replacement of these lysines by arginine enhanced the transcriptional activity of E1AF, suggesting that sumoylation negatively regulates E1AF activity. Lysine 21-28 ETS variant transcription factor 4 Homo sapiens 82-86 17585876-4 2007 Replacement of these lysines by arginine enhanced the transcriptional activity of E1AF, suggesting that sumoylation negatively regulates E1AF activity. Lysine 21-28 ETS variant transcription factor 4 Homo sapiens 137-141 17687328-0 2007 Recognition of unmethylated histone H3 lysine 4 links BHC80 to LSD1-mediated gene repression. Lysine 39-45 PHD finger protein 21A Homo sapiens 54-59 17687328-0 2007 Recognition of unmethylated histone H3 lysine 4 links BHC80 to LSD1-mediated gene repression. Lysine 39-45 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 63-67 17687328-2 2007 LSD1 is a lysine-specific histone demethylase that represses transcription by demethylating histone H3 on lysine 4 (ref. Lysine 10-16 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-4 17602667-3 2007 We demonstrated that the probe reacted specifically with the lysine residue at the nucleotide-binding site of two purified adenosine nucleotide-binding proteins, Escherichia coli recombinase A (RecA) and Saccharomyces cerevisiae alcohol dehydrogenase-I (YADH-I). Lysine 61-67 RAD51 recombinase Homo sapiens 194-198 17602667-4 2007 A single conjugate peptide with a specifically labeled lysine residue was identified, by using LC-MS/MS, from the tryptic digestion mixture of the reaction products of the nucleotide analogue with RecA or YADH-I. Lysine 55-61 RAD51 recombinase Homo sapiens 197-201 17671180-5 2007 We also found that MTA1 acetylated on Lys(626) interacted with p300 histone acetyltransferase, and that acetylated MTA1 was recruited to the Pax5 promoter to stimulate Pax5 transcription. Lysine 38-41 E1A binding protein p300 Mus musculus 63-67 17543536-5 2007 The technique was subsequently applied to a gel-derived sample of cytokeratin-8 (CK8) shown to contain acetylated lysine residues by Western blot analysis. Lysine 114-120 keratin 8 Homo sapiens 66-79 17543536-5 2007 The technique was subsequently applied to a gel-derived sample of cytokeratin-8 (CK8) shown to contain acetylated lysine residues by Western blot analysis. Lysine 114-120 keratin 8 Homo sapiens 81-84 17635959-12 2007 ATP reduces GLUT1 lysine covalent modification by sulfo-NHS-LC-biotin by 40%. Lysine 18-24 solute carrier family 2 member 1 Homo sapiens 12-17 17390218-13 2007 Thus, carboxyl-terminal Asp(D) -3, Thr(T) -2, Lys(K) -1 and Leu(L) 0 are involved in numerous interactions with PDZ1 domains of NHERF/EBP50 and PDZK1/CAP70. Lysine 46-49 PDZ domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 144-149 17390218-13 2007 Thus, carboxyl-terminal Asp(D) -3, Thr(T) -2, Lys(K) -1 and Leu(L) 0 are involved in numerous interactions with PDZ1 domains of NHERF/EBP50 and PDZK1/CAP70. Lysine 46-49 PDZ domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 150-155 17562869-2 2007 In in vitro experiments with single-lysine-containing Cdc34 mutant proteins of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, we found that the SCF-mediated stimulation of autoubiquitination is limited to specific N-terminal lysines modified via an intermolecular mechanism. Lysine 36-42 SCF E2 ubiquitin-protein ligase catalytic subunit CDC34 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 54-59 17562869-4 2007 Unlike autoubiquitination of the C-terminal lysines, which has no functional consequence, autoubiquitination of the N-terminal lysines inhibits Cdc34. Lysine 127-134 SCF E2 ubiquitin-protein ligase catalytic subunit CDC34 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 144-149 17662948-5 2007 Mutation of two specific lysine residues in the C-terminal region of Pax3 reduced the extent of its monoubiquitination and susceptibility to proteasomal degradation, whereas introduction of a key lysine into the C-terminal region of Pax7 rendered that protein susceptible to monoubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Lysine 25-31 paired box 7 Homo sapiens 233-237 17620408-6 2007 Despite a crucial function of Ring1B in establishing the chromosome-wide ubiquitination of histone H2A lysine 119 (H2AK119ub1) upon Xist expression in ES cells, the initiation of silencing by Xist is independent of Ring1B. Lysine 103-109 H2A.B variant histone 2 Mus musculus 91-102 17620408-6 2007 Despite a crucial function of Ring1B in establishing the chromosome-wide ubiquitination of histone H2A lysine 119 (H2AK119ub1) upon Xist expression in ES cells, the initiation of silencing by Xist is independent of Ring1B. Lysine 103-109 inactive X specific transcripts Mus musculus 132-136 17632060-5 2007 These proteins display strikingly different but complementary enzymatic behaviors: Ubc4 supports the rapid monoubiquitination of multiple lysines on APC targets, while Ubc1 catalyzes K48-linked polyubiquitin chain assembly on preattached ubiquitins. Lysine 138-145 E2 ubiquitin-conjugating protein UBC4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 83-87 17569509-4 2007 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) is the first discovered histone lysine demethylase and, with the help of its cofactor CoREST, specifically demethylates mono- and dimethylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3-K4), thus repressing transcription. Lysine 69-75 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-29 17569509-4 2007 Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) is the first discovered histone lysine demethylase and, with the help of its cofactor CoREST, specifically demethylates mono- and dimethylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3-K4), thus repressing transcription. Lysine 69-75 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 31-35 17031472-0 2007 Concise preparation of N(alpha)-Fmoc-N(epsilon)-(Boc, methyl)-lysine and its application in the synthesis of site-specifically lysine monomethylated peptide. Lysine 62-68 BOC cell adhesion associated, oncogene regulated Homo sapiens 49-52 17031472-1 2007 A concise preparation of N(alpha)-Fmoc-N(epsilon)-(Boc, methyl)-lysine and its application in the synthesis of site-specifically lysine monomethylated peptide is described. Lysine 64-70 BOC cell adhesion associated, oncogene regulated Homo sapiens 51-54 17031472-3 2007 A peptide containing monomethylated lysine is successfully synthesized by incorporating N(alpha)-Fmoc-N(epsilon)-(Boc, methyl)-lysine as a building block via solid-phase peptide synthesis. Lysine 36-42 BOC cell adhesion associated, oncogene regulated Homo sapiens 114-117 17426036-4 2007 However, the HECT domain E3s, E6AP and Nedd4, with the same E2, UbcH5, form homogeneous chains exclusively, either Lys(48) chains (E6AP) or Lys(63) chains (Nedd4). Lysine 115-118 ubiquitin protein ligase E3A Homo sapiens 30-34 17426036-4 2007 However, the HECT domain E3s, E6AP and Nedd4, with the same E2, UbcH5, form homogeneous chains exclusively, either Lys(48) chains (E6AP) or Lys(63) chains (Nedd4). Lysine 140-143 ubiquitin protein ligase E3A Homo sapiens 30-34 17489562-0 2007 Mutagenesis of lysine 62, asparagine 64, and conserved region 1 reduces the activity of human ecto-ATPase (NTPDase 2). Lysine 15-21 ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 2 Homo sapiens 107-116 17489562-1 2007 The human ecto-ATPase (NTPDase 2) contains conserved motifs including five apyrase conserved regions (ACRs) and four conserved regions (CRs) as well as conserved lysine and arginine residues that are also present in other cell surface E-NTPDases. Lysine 162-168 ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 2 Homo sapiens 23-32 17434460-6 2007 A lysine to proline mutation was introduced into the TM2-TM3 linker region at position 281 (K281P) of the alpha1 GlyR. Lysine 2-8 tropomyosin 3 Homo sapiens 57-60 17296765-10 2007 The greater Lys concentration improved ADG in phase 3 (628 vs. 589 g; P < 0.001) and overall (465 vs. 441 g; P < 0.001) compared with pigs fed the NRC-estimated Lys requirements. Lysine 12-15 ADG Sus scrofa 39-42 17296336-6 2007 In contrast, sample treatment by carboxypeptidase B, removing the carboxy-terminal lysine residues from the two heavy chains of the antibody, resulted in reduced charge heterogeneity eliminating the two most basic bands observed in IEF. Lysine 83-89 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 33-51 17485541-6 2007 Alanine substitutions for lysines 408 and 412 (K408A/K412A) in a putative nucleotide-binding site of muA abolished NTPase activity, further suggesting that NTPase activity is attributable to protein muA. Lysine 26-33 inosine triphosphatase Homo sapiens 115-121 17485541-6 2007 Alanine substitutions for lysines 408 and 412 (K408A/K412A) in a putative nucleotide-binding site of muA abolished NTPase activity, further suggesting that NTPase activity is attributable to protein muA. Lysine 26-33 inosine triphosphatase Homo sapiens 156-162 17371838-4 2007 In contrast, downregulation of Mdm2 by a small interfering RNA (siRNA) approach led to increased levels of p53 lacking phosphorylation at serine 15 and acetylation at lysine 382. Lysine 167-173 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 31-35 17371849-6 2007 Increased expression of Nppb and Nppa correlates with increased histone H4 acetylation and histone H3 lysine 4 methylation of promoter-proximal regions of these genes. Lysine 102-108 natriuretic peptide A Rattus norvegicus 33-37 17495026-2 2007 The CYLD gene encodes a deubiquitinating enzyme that removes Lys-63-linked ubiquitin chains from I kappa B kinase signaling components and thereby inhibits NF-kappaB pathway activation. Lysine 61-64 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Homo sapiens 4-8 17274762-0 2007 A lysine accumulation phenotype of ScIpk2Delta mutant yeast is rescued by Solanum tuberosum inositol phosphate multikinase. Lysine 2-8 inositol polyphosphate multikinase Solanum tuberosum 92-122 17274762-7 2007 Our data reveal a lysine accumulation phenotype in ScIpk2Delta yeast that is restored to a wild-type profile by expression of StIPMK, including restoration of the transcript profiles of lysine biosynthetic genes. Lysine 18-24 inositol polyphosphate multikinase Solanum tuberosum 126-132 17417874-6 2007 Activation of pro-KLK6 requires hydrolysis after a Lys residue; however, KLK6 exhibits 2 order of magnitude reduced affinity for hydrolysis after Lys versus Arg residues; therefore, the ability to autolytically activate has been called into question. Lysine 146-149 kallikrein related peptidase 6 Homo sapiens 73-77 17314394-8 2007 Chromatin immunoprecipitation analyses of lysines K4, K9, and K27 of histone H3 on OCT4 and NANOG indicate that primary chromatin remodeling determinants are acetylation of H3K9 and demethylation of dimethylated H3K9. Lysine 42-49 Nanog homeobox Homo sapiens 92-97 17409189-2 2007 Here we reveal that a soluble fragment of lysine-type peptidoglycan, a long glycan chain with short stem peptides, is a potent activator of the Drosophila Toll pathway and the prophenoloxidase activation cascade in the beetle Tenebrio molitor. Lysine 42-48 Toll Drosophila melanogaster 155-159 17357073-6 2007 Of note, HDL cholesterol levels are associated with an amino acid substitution (lysine/asparagine) at codon 198 (rs5370) of endothelin-1 (EDN1) in a sex-specific manner, as well as with a SNP (rs2292318) located 7.7 kb upstream of lecithin cholesterol acyl-transferase (LCAT). Lysine 80-86 lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase Homo sapiens 231-268 17357073-6 2007 Of note, HDL cholesterol levels are associated with an amino acid substitution (lysine/asparagine) at codon 198 (rs5370) of endothelin-1 (EDN1) in a sex-specific manner, as well as with a SNP (rs2292318) located 7.7 kb upstream of lecithin cholesterol acyl-transferase (LCAT). Lysine 80-86 lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase Homo sapiens 270-274 17251291-4 2007 A CXCR3 variant carrying the CXCR4 binding pocket was constructed by simultaneous lysine-to-alanine and serine-to-glutamate substitutions at positions 300 and 304 of the CXCR3 receptor. Lysine 82-88 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 29-34 17205979-5 2007 In a mass spectrometric analysis of mouse RARalpha expressed in insect cells, we identified a trimethylation site on Lys(347) in the ligand binding domain. Lysine 117-120 retinoic acid receptor, alpha Mus musculus 42-50 17320162-2 2007 BHC110/LSD1 was the first histone demethylase described to reverse dimethyl histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4). Lysine 87-93 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-6 17320162-2 2007 BHC110/LSD1 was the first histone demethylase described to reverse dimethyl histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4). Lysine 87-93 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 7-11 17218320-5 2007 Histone H3 acetylation and Lys-4 tri-methylation were specifically associated with IL-17 and IL-17F gene promoters in THi lineage. Lysine 27-30 interleukin 17A Homo sapiens 83-88 17342255-1 2007 Histone H1 and its C-terminal lysine rich fragments were recently found to be potent inhibitors of furin, a mammalian proprotein convertase. Lysine 30-36 H1.0 linker histone Homo sapiens 0-10 17328786-4 2007 In vivo studies in C57BL/6 mice showed that injection of DNA encoding ovalbumin (OVA) complexed to oxidized or reduced mannan-poly-L-lysine induced CD8 and CD4 T-cell responses as well as antibody responses leading to protection of mice from OVA+ tumours. Lysine 126-139 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 156-159 17381688-5 2007 Two of three animals were given GAS914, a poly-L-lysine derivative shown to bind to anti-Gal xenoantibodies and neutralize them. Lysine 42-55 galanin and GMAP prepropeptide Homo sapiens 89-92 17301242-4 2007 Here, we show that C/EBPbeta is acetylated by GCN5 and PCAF within a cluster of lysine residues between amino acids 98-102 and that this acetylation is strongly induced by glucocorticoid treatment. Lysine 80-86 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 46-50 17114219-3 2007 In this study, we covalently labeled the N-terminal (Gly-1) and Lys-7 of melittin with an environment-sensitive fluorescent probe, the NBD group, to monitor the influence of negatively charged lipids and cholesterol on the organization and dynamics of membrane-bound melittin. Lysine 64-67 melittin Apis mellifera 73-81 17272722-0 2007 Yeast Rtt109 promotes genome stability by acetylating histone H3 on lysine 56. Lysine 68-74 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 6-12 17272722-3 2007 Furthermore, we show that, as for Asf1p, Rtt109p is required for histone H3 acetylation on lysine 56 (K56) in vivo. Lysine 91-97 H3 histone acetyltransferase RTT109 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 41-48 17291071-2 2007 Light scattering experiments showed EC50 (lysine concentration at 50% DNA compaction) values of approximately 0.0036, 2, and 20 micromol/L, respectively, for PLL, Lys5, and Lys4 at 10 mM [Na+]. Lysine 42-48 aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase-phosphopantetheinyl transferase Homo sapiens 163-167 17186026-4 2007 Here, we show that a marked change in the electrostatic properties of a specific region of Yfh1 surface - by substituting two or four acidic residues by lysine or alanine, respectively - impairs Fe-S cluster assembly, weakens the interaction between Yfh1 and Isu1, and increases oxidative damage. Lysine 153-159 ferroxidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 91-95 17011671-1 2007 As part of a drug delivery project, four aldehydes of the type Pam-Lys(Pam)-spacer-CO-CHO were synthesized to be included in targeting colloids. Lysine 67-70 peptidylglycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase Homo sapiens 63-66 17011671-1 2007 As part of a drug delivery project, four aldehydes of the type Pam-Lys(Pam)-spacer-CO-CHO were synthesized to be included in targeting colloids. Lysine 67-70 peptidylglycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase Homo sapiens 71-74 17140415-3 2007 We show that aspartate kinase 2 and aspartate kinase 3 are inhibited only by lysine, and that aspartate kinase 1 is inhibited in a synergistic manner by lysine and SAM. Lysine 77-83 protein kinase 2B Arabidopsis thaliana 23-54 17264065-1 2007 A new type of protein was found in Arabidopsis thaliana, PCaP1, which is rich in glutamate and lysine residues. Lysine 95-101 plasma-membrane associated cation-binding protein 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 57-62 17200769-3 2007 Our earlier work demonstrated a novel Ca (2+) -enhanced bivalent interaction between plasmin-cleaved FXa (FXa33/13) and plasminogen truncated at Lys78 (Lys-Pg). Lysine 145-148 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 101-104 17200769-3 2007 Our earlier work demonstrated a novel Ca (2+) -enhanced bivalent interaction between plasmin-cleaved FXa (FXa33/13) and plasminogen truncated at Lys78 (Lys-Pg). Lysine 145-148 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 106-114 17200769-8 2007 Only Lys-Pg demonstrated significant Ca (2+) -independent binding to FXa33/13. Lysine 5-8 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 69-77 17200769-10 2007 The elastase-generated plasminogen fragment encompassing the angiostatin-like kringle domains 1 to 3 (K1 - 3) inhibited binding of FXa33/13 to Lys-Pg, whereas fragments corresponding to kringle 4- and kringle 5-protease domain had no effect. Lysine 143-146 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 131-139 17200769-14 2007 These studies suggest that Ca (2+) -dependent and -independent binding of Lys-Pg to FXa33/13 are C-terminal lysine-dependent. Lysine 74-77 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 84-92 17200769-14 2007 These studies suggest that Ca (2+) -dependent and -independent binding of Lys-Pg to FXa33/13 are C-terminal lysine-dependent. Lysine 108-114 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 84-92 17077080-4 2006 Conjugation of SUMO-2/3 proteins is strongly enhanced by several different cellular stresses and occurs primarily on two lysines, Lys(523) and Lys(499). Lysine 121-128 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 15-23 17077080-4 2006 Conjugation of SUMO-2/3 proteins is strongly enhanced by several different cellular stresses and occurs primarily on two lysines, Lys(523) and Lys(499). Lysine 130-133 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 15-23 17077080-4 2006 Conjugation of SUMO-2/3 proteins is strongly enhanced by several different cellular stresses and occurs primarily on two lysines, Lys(523) and Lys(499). Lysine 143-146 small ubiquitin like modifier 2 Homo sapiens 15-23 17157298-4 2006 In contrast to ING2, ING4 is not a phosphoinositide receptor and binds with similar affinity to the different methylation states of histone-3 at lysine 4. Lysine 145-151 inhibitor of growth family member 4 Homo sapiens 21-25 17083016-6 2006 An analysis of the multiple single-nucleotide polymorphisms in SP-A demonstrated that homozygosity for alleles encoding lysine (in 1A1) rather than glutamine (in 1A5) at amino acid 223 in the carbohydrate recognition domain was associated with an increased risk of meningococcal disease (OR, 6.7; 95% CI, 1.4-31.5). Lysine 120-126 surfactant protein A2 Homo sapiens 63-67 17107999-6 2006 Strikingly, methylated lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3-K27), a mediator of Polycomb complex recruitment to target genes, stably associated with the EED complex during the maintenance phase of Hox gene repression. Lysine 23-29 chromobox 2 Mus musculus 71-79 17107999-6 2006 Strikingly, methylated lysine 27 of histone H3 (H3-K27), a mediator of Polycomb complex recruitment to target genes, stably associated with the EED complex during the maintenance phase of Hox gene repression. Lysine 23-29 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 144-147 17138746-4 2006 The GLP-1 receptor affinity (50% inhibitory concentration [IC(50)] value) of [Lys(40)(Ahx-DTPA)NH(2)]exendin-4 as well as the GLP-1 receptor density in tumors and different organs of Rip1Tag2 mice were determined. Lysine 78-81 glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor Mus musculus 4-18 17138746-8 2006 RESULTS: The GLP-1 receptor affinity of [Lys(40)(Ahx-DTPA)NH(2)]exendin-4 was found to be 2.1 +/- 1.1 nmol/L (mean +/- SEM). Lysine 41-44 glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor Mus musculus 13-27 16987819-9 2006 The complex formed by LSD1 with histone deacetylases 1/2 may function as a "double-blade razor" that first eliminates the acetyl groups from acetylated Lys residues and then removes the methyl group from Lys4. Lysine 152-155 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 22-26 16996030-3 2006 By in vitro ubiquitylation assays, we have identified lysine 258 in the GAT domain as a major ubiquitylation site that resides adjacent to the ubiquitin-binding site. Lysine 54-60 glycine-N-acyltransferase Homo sapiens 72-75 16966324-7 2006 We identify lysine residues 50 and 383 as the SUMO acceptor sites in SnoN. Lysine 12-18 SKI like proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 69-73 16715135-7 2006 DNMT1 or DNMT3b knockout reduced dimethylated lysine-9 (diMe-H3K9) levels, but did not significantly affect dimethylated lysine-4 (diMe-H3K4) or acetylated lysine-9 (Ac-H3-K9) levels. Lysine 46-52 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 17085686-10 2006 These results suggest that acetylation of specific histone Lys residues, regulated by GCN5, TAF1, and HD1, is required for light-regulated gene expression. Lysine 59-62 histone acetyltransferase of the TAFII250 family 2 Arabidopsis thaliana 92-96 16828555-4 2006 Three well-conserved residues among SDR family which correspond to Ser-138, Tyr-151, and Lys-155 of 15-PGDH have been shown to participate in the catalytic reaction. Lysine 89-92 carbonyl reductase 1 Homo sapiens 100-107 16964423-0 2006 Effects of lysine to arginine mutations in HIV-1 Vif on its expression and viral infectivity. Lysine 11-17 Vif Human immunodeficiency virus 1 49-52 16964423-2 2006 We examined the contribution of 16 lysines present in Vif (NL432 clone), which is composed of 192 amino acids (aa), to its expression within cells and to viral infectivity for non-permissive cells. Lysine 35-42 Vif Human immunodeficiency virus 1 54-57 16964423-4 2006 When all the lysines were changed to arginines, the mutant Vif was expressed in cells at much higher level than wt and was much more stable. Lysine 13-20 Vif Human immunodeficiency virus 1 59-62 16826604-10 2006 We also tried to investigate the effect of alpha-synuclein, a substrate of parkin and also forming Lysine 63-linked multiubiquitin chains. Lysine 99-105 synuclein alpha Rattus norvegicus 43-58 16981007-6 2006 An increase in histone H3/H4 acetylation and histone H3 lysine 4 (Lys4) methylation within the Hoxa7 and Hoxa9 promoters provides an epigenetic mechanism by which this overexpression occurs in vivo and an etiologic role for MLL PTD gain of function in the genesis of AML. Lysine 56-62 homeobox A9 Mus musculus 105-110 16899318-3 2006 In this study, we examined the feasibility of FITC-labeled poly-L-lysine-CF3 (PLK-CF3) using glial cells. Lysine 59-72 polo like kinase 1 Mus musculus 78-81 16936264-5 2006 The generation of the anti-apoptotic signal on binding of TNF-alpha to the TNF receptor (TNFR)1 has been shown to be associated with the recruitment of TRAF2 to the TNFR1 in a process that requires ubiquitination of TRAF2 with lysine-63-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 227-233 TNF receptor associated factor 2 Homo sapiens 152-157 16936264-5 2006 The generation of the anti-apoptotic signal on binding of TNF-alpha to the TNF receptor (TNFR)1 has been shown to be associated with the recruitment of TRAF2 to the TNFR1 in a process that requires ubiquitination of TRAF2 with lysine-63-linked polyubiquitin chains. Lysine 227-233 TNF receptor associated factor 2 Homo sapiens 216-221 16906149-9 2006 Activity of STIM1 requires an ERM domain, which mediates the selective binding of STIM1 to TRPC1, 2 and 4, but not to TRPC3, 6 or 7, and a cationic lysine-rich region, which is essential for gating of TRPC1. Lysine 148-154 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 91-105 16906149-9 2006 Activity of STIM1 requires an ERM domain, which mediates the selective binding of STIM1 to TRPC1, 2 and 4, but not to TRPC3, 6 or 7, and a cationic lysine-rich region, which is essential for gating of TRPC1. Lysine 148-154 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 91-96 17117362-1 2006 Recent reports identified DGAT1 (EC 2.3.1.20) harboring a lysine to alanine substitution (K232A) as a candidate gene with a strong effect on milk production traits. Lysine 58-64 diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 Bos taurus 26-31 16923829-4 2006 We find that lysine to arginine mutations that eliminate the sumoylation of Ndc10 cause chromosome instability, mislocalization of Ndc10 from the mitotic spindle, abnormal anaphase spindles, and a loss of Bir1 sumoylation. Lysine 13-19 survivin Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 205-209 16568089-6 2006 Lysine 96, the first lysine in the amino-terminal region of Sam68, was found to be the major SUMO acceptor site. Lysine 0-6 KH RNA binding domain containing, signal transduction associated 1 Homo sapiens 60-65 16568089-6 2006 Lysine 96, the first lysine in the amino-terminal region of Sam68, was found to be the major SUMO acceptor site. Lysine 21-27 KH RNA binding domain containing, signal transduction associated 1 Homo sapiens 60-65 16568089-7 2006 Mutation of the SUMO acceptor lysine to arginine enhanced the ability of Sam68 to induce apoptosis but inhibited its ability to act as a transcriptional inhibitor of cyclin D1 expression. Lysine 30-36 KH RNA binding domain containing, signal transduction associated 1 Homo sapiens 73-78 16882982-7 2006 Our analyses of mutants that lack the PcG histone methyltransferase (HMTase) E(z) or the trxG HMTase Ash1 provide strong evidence that differential histone lysine trimethylation at the promoter and in the coding region confers transcriptional ON and OFF states of Ubx. Lysine 156-162 trithorax Drosophila melanogaster 89-93 16840633-6 2006 The lysine variant of the DGAT1 K232A mutation showed significant effects for most of the milk production traits. Lysine 4-10 diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 Bos taurus 26-31 16877706-2 2006 All Lon proteases contain an ATPase domain belonging to the AAA(+) superfamily of molecular machines and a proteolytic domain with a serine-lysine catalytic dyad. Lysine 140-146 putative ATP-dependent Lon protease Escherichia coli 4-7 16732292-0 2006 The transcriptional repressor JHDM3A demethylates trimethyl histone H3 lysine 9 and lysine 36. Lysine 71-77 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 30-36 16732292-0 2006 The transcriptional repressor JHDM3A demethylates trimethyl histone H3 lysine 9 and lysine 36. Lysine 84-90 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 30-36 16732292-3 2006 Lysine methylation occurs in three distinct states, having either one (me1), two (me2) or three (me3) methyl groups attached to the amine group of the lysine side chain. Lysine 0-6 malic enzyme 1 Homo sapiens 71-74 16732292-3 2006 Lysine methylation occurs in three distinct states, having either one (me1), two (me2) or three (me3) methyl groups attached to the amine group of the lysine side chain. Lysine 0-6 malic enzyme 3 Homo sapiens 97-100 16713291-9 2006 Interestingly, next to in the binding interface expected lysines, K89 and K97, two from the crystal structure data unexpected lysines, K81 and K76, were observed to become less exposed upon Im9 binding. Lysine 126-133 keratin 81 Homo sapiens 135-138 16612335-2 2006 Genetic analyses of two patients revealed deletion of a single Lys residue (K224) located within the complement regulatory region in domain 4 of Factor H. Lysine 63-66 complement factor H Homo sapiens 145-153 16497731-6 2006 PTMs identified in murine and bovine adiponectin include hydroxylation of multiple conserved proline and lysine residues and glycosylation of hydroxylysines. Lysine 105-111 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Bos taurus 37-48 16799558-2 2006 LSD1, the first known lysine-specific demethylase, selectively removes monomethyl and dimethyl, but not trimethyl modifications of Lys4 or Lys9 of histone-3. Lysine 22-28 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-4 16830863-2 2006 The Lys, CP, and ME concentrations were fluctuated in Exp 1 by varying corn and soybean meal concentrations. Lysine 4-7 alpha expansin 1 Zea mays 54-59 16613842-13 2006 Consequently, the PH module is an obligatory, positive regulator of DKF-1 activity that is compromised by mutation of Lys(298) or Trp(396). Lysine 118-121 Serine/threonine-protein kinase dkf-1 Caenorhabditis elegans 68-73 16627470-0 2006 An asymmetric contribution to gamma-aminobutyric type A receptor function of a conserved lysine within TM2-3 of alpha1, beta2, and gamma2 subunits. Lysine 89-95 hemoglobin, beta adult minor chain Mus musculus 120-125 16627470-3 2006 We investigated the effect on expression and function of the Lys --> Met mutation in mouse alpha1(K278M), beta2(K274M), and gamma2(K289M) subunits. Lysine 61-64 hemoglobin, beta adult minor chain Mus musculus 109-114 16627470-14 2006 Moreover, the conserved TM2-3 loop lysine has an asymmetric function in different GABAA subunits. Lysine 35-41 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 82-87 16827654-15 2006 This can be explained by competition of alpha(2)-antiplasmin and monoclonal antibody IV-Ic for the lysine-binding sites of plasminogen and inhibition of the active center in activated complex plasminogen*-mAB IV-Ic. Lysine 99-105 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 40-60 16793513-1 2006 Demethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 is carried out by BHC110/LSD1, an enzyme with close homology to monoamine oxidases (MAO). Lysine 28-34 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 55-61 16793513-1 2006 Demethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 is carried out by BHC110/LSD1, an enzyme with close homology to monoamine oxidases (MAO). Lysine 28-34 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 62-66 16685415-4 2006 A luciferase assay showed that substituting (57)Arg for Ala or Lys in DEC2 diminished the suppressive activity of wild-type DEC2 on CLOCK/ BMAL2-mediated transactivation, while substituting (48)Pro for Ala in DEC2 did not alter it, and the same was true for wild-type DEC2. Lysine 63-66 basic helix-loop-helix family member e41 Homo sapiens 70-74 16685415-4 2006 A luciferase assay showed that substituting (57)Arg for Ala or Lys in DEC2 diminished the suppressive activity of wild-type DEC2 on CLOCK/ BMAL2-mediated transactivation, while substituting (48)Pro for Ala in DEC2 did not alter it, and the same was true for wild-type DEC2. Lysine 63-66 basic helix-loop-helix family member e41 Homo sapiens 124-128 16685415-4 2006 A luciferase assay showed that substituting (57)Arg for Ala or Lys in DEC2 diminished the suppressive activity of wild-type DEC2 on CLOCK/ BMAL2-mediated transactivation, while substituting (48)Pro for Ala in DEC2 did not alter it, and the same was true for wild-type DEC2. Lysine 63-66 basic helix-loop-helix family member e41 Homo sapiens 124-128 16685415-4 2006 A luciferase assay showed that substituting (57)Arg for Ala or Lys in DEC2 diminished the suppressive activity of wild-type DEC2 on CLOCK/ BMAL2-mediated transactivation, while substituting (48)Pro for Ala in DEC2 did not alter it, and the same was true for wild-type DEC2. Lysine 63-66 basic helix-loop-helix family member e41 Homo sapiens 124-128 16551626-4 2006 In the present study, the role of specific lysine residues in the alpha-helical region of IFABP was directly examined. Lysine 43-49 fatty acid binding protein 2 Rattus norvegicus 90-95 16551626-5 2006 A series of point mutants in rat IFABP was engineered in which the lysine positive charges in this domain were eliminated or reversed. Lysine 67-73 fatty acid binding protein 2 Rattus norvegicus 33-38 16601153-0 2006 Recognition of histone H3 lysine-4 methylation by the double tudor domain of JMJD2A. Lysine 26-32 lysine demethylase 4A Homo sapiens 77-83 16702384-8 2006 The combination genotypes of two polymorphisms revealed the clear effect of the ADH2 Arg allele among those with ALDH2 Glu/Lys in both sexes (P(trend) = 0.007 for men and 0.024 for women). Lysine 123-126 alcohol dehydrogenase 1B (class I), beta polypeptide Homo sapiens 80-84 16784457-2 2006 A variety of dicarboxylic acid linkers introduced between the alpha-amino group of His(6) and the epsilon-amino group of Lys(10) lead to high-affinity, selective human melanocortin receptor-1 and -5 (hMC1R and hMC5R) antagonists. Lysine 121-124 melanocortin 5 receptor Homo sapiens 210-215 16731766-4 2006 The fluorinated lysine derivative Boc-Lys-(Tfa)-OH (BLT) was investigated as a (19)F MRS molecular marker of HDAC activity together with (31)P MRS of endogenous metabolites. Lysine 16-22 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 109-113 16584196-1 2006 The kinetics and thermodynamics of the alkaline and acid conformational transitions of a Lys 79 --> Ala/Asn 52 --> Gly (A79G52) variant of iso-1-cytochrome c are studied. Lysine 89-92 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 1 Homo sapiens 145-150 16584196-6 2006 This pK(H) is low for alkaline conformers involving lysine-heme ligation but is consistent with the pK(a) of the highest of three ionizable groups which modulate formation of the histidine-heme alkaline conformer of a His 73 variant of iso-1-cytochrome c [Martinez, R. E., and Bowler, B. E. (2004) J. Lysine 52-58 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 1 Homo sapiens 236-241 16421094-7 2006 Mutation of the conserved lysine 33 to arginine in this motif abolished SUMOylation of phosducin, indicating that SUMO is attached to lysine 33 of phosducin. Lysine 26-32 phosducin Homo sapiens 87-96 16421094-7 2006 Mutation of the conserved lysine 33 to arginine in this motif abolished SUMOylation of phosducin, indicating that SUMO is attached to lysine 33 of phosducin. Lysine 26-32 phosducin Homo sapiens 147-156 16543223-7 2006 In support of our genome-wide analysis, we found that the acetylatable lysines of Htz1 are required for its full deposition during nucleosome reassembly upon repression of PHO5. Lysine 71-78 acid phosphatase PHO5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 172-176 16489122-6 2006 IAA8, IAA9, and IAA28 contain domain II and a conserved Lys, but they were degraded more slowly than previously characterized family members when expressed as LUC fusions, suggesting that sequences outside domain II influence proteolysis. Lysine 56-59 indoleacetic acid-induced protein 8 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-4 16489122-6 2006 IAA8, IAA9, and IAA28 contain domain II and a conserved Lys, but they were degraded more slowly than previously characterized family members when expressed as LUC fusions, suggesting that sequences outside domain II influence proteolysis. Lysine 56-59 indole-3-acetic acid inducible 9 Arabidopsis thaliana 6-10 16356933-3 2006 We recently showed that human MEF2D (myocyte enhancer factor 2D) is sumoylated on Lys-439. Lysine 82-85 myocyte enhancer factor 2D Homo sapiens 30-35 16356933-3 2006 We recently showed that human MEF2D (myocyte enhancer factor 2D) is sumoylated on Lys-439. Lysine 82-85 myocyte enhancer factor 2D Homo sapiens 37-63 16356933-5 2006 Here we present [corrected] several lines of evidence to demonstrate that Ser-444 of MEF2D is required for sumoylation of Lys-439. Lysine 122-125 myocyte enhancer factor 2D Homo sapiens 85-90 16158053-2 2006 Reactivation of ARHI expression in breast cancer cells is associated with increased histone H3 acetylation and decreased lysine 9 methylation of histone H3. Lysine 121-127 DIRAS family GTPase 3 Homo sapiens 16-20 16388603-3 2006 Sir2 proteins (sirtuins) catalyze the chemical conversion of NAD+ and acetylated lysine to nicotinamide, deacetylated lysine, and 2"-O-acetyl-ADP-ribose (OAADPr). Lysine 81-87 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 16388603-3 2006 Sir2 proteins (sirtuins) catalyze the chemical conversion of NAD+ and acetylated lysine to nicotinamide, deacetylated lysine, and 2"-O-acetyl-ADP-ribose (OAADPr). Lysine 118-124 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 15930150-1 2006 In the present study, we have demonstrated functional interaction between Ste20-related proline-alanine-rich kinase (SPAK), WNK4 [with no lysine (K)], and the widely expressed Na+-K+-2Cl- cotransporter type 1 (NKCC1). Lysine 138-144 oxidative stress responsive kinase 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 74-115 16495141-5 2006 The dose-dependent acetoacetylation of an increasing proportion of apoAI lysine residues demonstrated that cholesterol acceptor activity was more sensitive to this modification than lipid binding activity, suggesting that apoAI lysine positive charges play an important role in ABCA1 mediated lipid efflux beyond the role needed to maintain alpha-helical content and lipid binding activity. Lysine 73-79 ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 278-283 16495141-5 2006 The dose-dependent acetoacetylation of an increasing proportion of apoAI lysine residues demonstrated that cholesterol acceptor activity was more sensitive to this modification than lipid binding activity, suggesting that apoAI lysine positive charges play an important role in ABCA1 mediated lipid efflux beyond the role needed to maintain alpha-helical content and lipid binding activity. Lysine 228-234 ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 278-283 26718042-2 2006 The first lysine specific histone demethylase (LSD1) has been recently discovered, whichrules out the hypothesis that histone methylation represents a permanent epigenetic mark. Lysine 10-16 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 47-51 16963494-4 2006 We show that dG9a shares the structural organization of mammalian G9a, and that it is a multi-catalytic histone methyltransferase with specificity not only for lysines 9 and 27 on H3 but also for H4. Lysine 160-167 G9a Drosophila melanogaster 13-17 16963494-4 2006 We show that dG9a shares the structural organization of mammalian G9a, and that it is a multi-catalytic histone methyltransferase with specificity not only for lysines 9 and 27 on H3 but also for H4. Lysine 160-167 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 14-17 16263726-2 2005 In the current study, we identify human CHD1, an ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling protein, as a factor that directly and selectively recognizes histone H3 methylated on lysine 4. Lysine 171-177 bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 1A Homo sapiens 49-91 16337200-3 2005 hK8 had trypsin-like activity with a strong preference for Arg over Lys in the P1 position, and its activity was inhibited by typical serine protease inhibitors. Lysine 68-71 keratin 8 Homo sapiens 0-3 16360039-0 2005 Mechanism of lysine 48-linked ubiquitin-chain synthesis by the cullin-RING ubiquitin-ligase complex SCF-Cdc34. Lysine 13-19 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 100-103 16360039-0 2005 Mechanism of lysine 48-linked ubiquitin-chain synthesis by the cullin-RING ubiquitin-ligase complex SCF-Cdc34. Lysine 13-19 cell division cycle 34, ubiqiutin conjugating enzyme Homo sapiens 104-109 16321608-2 2005 It was found that, besides the sulfhydryl reagents NEM, MTSEA, p-hydroxymercuribenzoate, diamide also the lysine reagents PLP, DIDS, SITS, the carboxyl reagents WRK, EDC and the arginine reagent methylglyoxal inhibited the carrier. Lysine 106-112 proteolipid protein 1 Homo sapiens 122-125 16322459-5 2005 Lys(63) de-ubiquitination mediated by hFAM is required for the dissociation of Survivin from centromeres, whereas Lys(63) ubiquitination mediated by the ubiquitin binding protein Ufd1 is required for the association of Survivin with centromeres. Lysine 0-3 ubiquitin specific peptidase 9 X-linked Homo sapiens 38-42 16245011-4 2005 The ADGF proteins share a novel amino acid motif, "MPKG," within which the proline and lysine residues are also conserved in the ADAL and ADA subfamilies. Lysine 87-93 adenosine deaminase Homo sapiens 129-132 16306600-0 2005 Th-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte chimeric epitopes extended by Nepsilon-palmitoyl lysines induce herpes simplex virus type 1-specific effector CD8+ Tc1 responses and protect against ocular infection. Lysine 75-82 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 136-139 16247734-7 2005 NF-L protein, Hsc70, alpha-tubulin fragments, beta-actin, and brain-type creatine kinase were identified as putative lysine-methylated proteins in mouse brain. Lysine 117-123 actin, beta Mus musculus 46-88 16307923-1 2005 In yeast, histone H2B monoubiquitination is a cotranscriptional event regulating histone H3 methylation at lysines 4 and 79. Lysine 107-114 histone H2B Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 10-21 16127177-3 2005 Hetero-chromatin protein 1 (HP1), an essential component of heterochromatin, binds specifically to methylated Lys(9) of histone H3 (K9/H3). Lysine 110-113 keratin 9 Homo sapiens 132-137 16127177-4 2005 The linker histone H1.4 is methylated on Lys(26) (K26/H1.4), but the role of this methylation in downstream events remains unknown. Lysine 41-44 H1.4 linker histone, cluster member Homo sapiens 11-23 16127177-4 2005 The linker histone H1.4 is methylated on Lys(26) (K26/H1.4), but the role of this methylation in downstream events remains unknown. Lysine 41-44 H1.4 linker histone, cluster member Homo sapiens 19-23 16285929-2 2005 We now show that the DM1 insulator is maintained in a local heterochromatin context: an antisense transcript emanating from the adjacent SIX5 regulatory region extends into the insulator element and is converted into 21 nucleotide (nt) fragments with associated regional histone H3 lysine 9 (H3-K9) methylation and HP1gamma recruitment that is embedded within a region of euchromatin-associated H3 lysine 4 (H3-K4) methylation. Lysine 282-288 SIX homeobox 5 Homo sapiens 137-141 16262255-4 2005 Little is known about how SCF(Skp2) recruits its substrates and selects particular acceptor lysine residues for ubiquitination. Lysine 92-98 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 26-29 16185272-5 2005 This permits classifying all HLA-C alleles into two functional groups: asparagine (N80) or lysine (K80) carrying alleles. Lysine 91-97 major histocompatibility complex, class I, C Homo sapiens 29-34 16127432-2 2005 Neddylation, the process that conjugates the ubiquitin-like polypeptide Nedd8 to the conserved lysines of cullins, is essential for in vivo cullin-organized E3 activities. Lysine 95-102 cullin 1 Canis lupus familiaris 106-113 15935490-8 2005 In particular, [(pF)Phe(4), Aib(7), Aib(11), Arg(14), Lys(15)] N/OFQ-NH(2) was found to be a highly potent agonist with pK(i)=10.78 in binding studies and pEC(50)=9.37 in mouse vas deferens assay. Lysine 54-57 prepronociceptin Mus musculus 63-68 15935490-10 2005 [Nphe(1), (pF)Phe(4), Aib(7), Aib(11), Arg(14), Lys(15)] N/OFQ-NH(2) was the best antagonist with pA(2)=8.39 and showed high binding affinity with pK(i)=9.99. Lysine 48-51 prepronociceptin Mus musculus 57-62 16079795-7 2005 LSD1 relieves repressive histone marks by demethylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3-K9), thereby leading to de-repression of androgen receptor target genes. Lysine 73-79 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-4 16135789-4 2005 Using anti-acetylated lysine 310 RelA antibodies, we detected p300-mediated acetylation of RelA in vitro and in vivo after stimulation of cells with tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha). Lysine 22-28 E1A binding protein p300 Mus musculus 62-66 16135789-6 2005 Furthermore, phosphorylation of RelA on serine 276 or serine 536 increased assembly of phospho-RelA with p300, which enhanced acetylation on lysine 310. Lysine 141-147 E1A binding protein p300 Mus musculus 105-109 16085123-1 2005 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) is a copper- and lysyl-tyrosyl cofactor containing amine oxidase that has been known to play a critical role in the catalysis of lysine-derived crosslinks in extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins in the dermis. Lysine 149-155 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 0-13 16085123-1 2005 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) is a copper- and lysyl-tyrosyl cofactor containing amine oxidase that has been known to play a critical role in the catalysis of lysine-derived crosslinks in extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins in the dermis. Lysine 149-155 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 15-18 16846069-7 2005 The obtained results are explained by the influence of the inhibitor on formation of the triple complex between plasminogen, tissue activator and fibrin, and competition of the alpha-2-antiplasmin for lysine-binding sites of tissue activator kringle 2 or for binding sites of the activator on fibrin. Lysine 201-207 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 177-196 15839837-3 2005 Hepsin exhibited strong preference at the P1 position for arginine over lysine, and favoured threonine, leucine or asparagine at the P2, glutamine or lysine at the P3, and proline or lysine at the P4 position. Lysine 72-78 hepsin Homo sapiens 0-6 15839837-3 2005 Hepsin exhibited strong preference at the P1 position for arginine over lysine, and favoured threonine, leucine or asparagine at the P2, glutamine or lysine at the P3, and proline or lysine at the P4 position. Lysine 150-156 hepsin Homo sapiens 0-6 15839837-3 2005 Hepsin exhibited strong preference at the P1 position for arginine over lysine, and favoured threonine, leucine or asparagine at the P2, glutamine or lysine at the P3, and proline or lysine at the P4 position. Lysine 150-156 hepsin Homo sapiens 0-6 15958389-3 2005 Here we demonstrate that human HIPK2 is small ubiquitin-related modifier-1 (SUMO-1)-modified in vitro and in vivo at lysine residue 25, a SUMO consensus modification motif conserved in human and mouse HIPK family proteins. Lysine 117-123 homeodomain interacting protein kinase 2 Homo sapiens 31-36 15958389-6 2005 HIPK2 with a mutated SUMO acceptor lysine residue was refractory to inhibition of HIPK2-mediated JNK activation by SUMO-1. Lysine 35-41 homeodomain interacting protein kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 15964548-5 2005 RIZ1 is also a histone methyltransferase and methylates lysine 9 in histone H3. Lysine 56-62 PR/SET domain 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 16042383-0 2005 Functional mapping of charged residues of the 82-116 sequence in factor Xa: evidence that lysine 96 is a factor Va independent recognition site for prothrombin in the prothrombinase complex. Lysine 90-96 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 65-74 16042383-2 2005 There are 11 charged residues in the 82-116 loop of human fXa (Glu-84, Glu-86, Lys-90, Arg-93, Lys-96, Glu-97, Asp-100, Asp-102, Arg-107, Lys-109, and Arg-115). Lysine 79-82 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 58-61 16042383-2 2005 There are 11 charged residues in the 82-116 loop of human fXa (Glu-84, Glu-86, Lys-90, Arg-93, Lys-96, Glu-97, Asp-100, Asp-102, Arg-107, Lys-109, and Arg-115). Lysine 95-98 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 58-61 16094446-6 2005 Dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 and binding of methyl-CpG binding proteins are common and essential in MGMT-silenced cells. Lysine 28-34 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Homo sapiens 108-112 15928254-7 2005 RESULTS: We found the following results: 1) a heterozygous mutation (R709Q) changing the cleavage site from Arg-Lys-Arg-Arg to Arg-Lys-Gln-Arg was identified in a 6-yr-old Japanese girl (case 1) and her mother who also had IUGR with short stature (case 2); 2) fibroblasts from case 2 contained more IGF-IR proreceptor protein (189 +/- 26% of normal) and less mature beta-subunit protein (63 +/- 12%); 3) [125I]IGF-I binding to fibroblasts from case 2 was reduced, compared with normal control (0.61 +/- 0.16 x 10(6) vs. 1.14 +/- 0.12 x 10(6) sites per cell; P < 0.05); and 4) both IGF-I-stimulated [3H]thymidine incorporation and IGF-IR beta-subunit autophosphorylation were low in fibroblasts from case 2, compared with those of control (P < 0.05). Lysine 112-115 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 299-305 15928254-7 2005 RESULTS: We found the following results: 1) a heterozygous mutation (R709Q) changing the cleavage site from Arg-Lys-Arg-Arg to Arg-Lys-Gln-Arg was identified in a 6-yr-old Japanese girl (case 1) and her mother who also had IUGR with short stature (case 2); 2) fibroblasts from case 2 contained more IGF-IR proreceptor protein (189 +/- 26% of normal) and less mature beta-subunit protein (63 +/- 12%); 3) [125I]IGF-I binding to fibroblasts from case 2 was reduced, compared with normal control (0.61 +/- 0.16 x 10(6) vs. 1.14 +/- 0.12 x 10(6) sites per cell; P < 0.05); and 4) both IGF-I-stimulated [3H]thymidine incorporation and IGF-IR beta-subunit autophosphorylation were low in fibroblasts from case 2, compared with those of control (P < 0.05). Lysine 112-115 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 633-639 15928254-7 2005 RESULTS: We found the following results: 1) a heterozygous mutation (R709Q) changing the cleavage site from Arg-Lys-Arg-Arg to Arg-Lys-Gln-Arg was identified in a 6-yr-old Japanese girl (case 1) and her mother who also had IUGR with short stature (case 2); 2) fibroblasts from case 2 contained more IGF-IR proreceptor protein (189 +/- 26% of normal) and less mature beta-subunit protein (63 +/- 12%); 3) [125I]IGF-I binding to fibroblasts from case 2 was reduced, compared with normal control (0.61 +/- 0.16 x 10(6) vs. 1.14 +/- 0.12 x 10(6) sites per cell; P < 0.05); and 4) both IGF-I-stimulated [3H]thymidine incorporation and IGF-IR beta-subunit autophosphorylation were low in fibroblasts from case 2, compared with those of control (P < 0.05). Lysine 131-134 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 299-305 15928254-7 2005 RESULTS: We found the following results: 1) a heterozygous mutation (R709Q) changing the cleavage site from Arg-Lys-Arg-Arg to Arg-Lys-Gln-Arg was identified in a 6-yr-old Japanese girl (case 1) and her mother who also had IUGR with short stature (case 2); 2) fibroblasts from case 2 contained more IGF-IR proreceptor protein (189 +/- 26% of normal) and less mature beta-subunit protein (63 +/- 12%); 3) [125I]IGF-I binding to fibroblasts from case 2 was reduced, compared with normal control (0.61 +/- 0.16 x 10(6) vs. 1.14 +/- 0.12 x 10(6) sites per cell; P < 0.05); and 4) both IGF-I-stimulated [3H]thymidine incorporation and IGF-IR beta-subunit autophosphorylation were low in fibroblasts from case 2, compared with those of control (P < 0.05). Lysine 131-134 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 633-639 15937898-5 2005 In the latter cells, published cell cycle profiles of histone H4 acetylated at lysine 16 (H4AcK16) or dimethylated at lysine 20 (H4Me2K20) are disputed. Lysine 79-85 H4 clustered histone 9 Homo sapiens 54-64 16008566-6 2005 In K562 erythroleukemic cells, alanine at position 17 in H1.2 was replaced by valine, and, in Raji B lymphoblastoid cells, lysine at position 173 in H1.4 was replaced by arginine. Lysine 123-129 H1.4 linker histone, cluster member Homo sapiens 149-153 15718415-5 2005 Using a new biochemical assay for measuring the carboxy-terminal cleavage activity, we purified from serum and plasma a peptidase that specifically removes the carboxy-terminal lysine from SDF-1alpha and identified it as carboxypeptidase N (CPN, also known as kininase I, arginine carboxypeptidase, and anaphylotoxin inactivator). Lysine 177-183 carboxypeptidase N subunit 1 Homo sapiens 241-244 15718415-5 2005 Using a new biochemical assay for measuring the carboxy-terminal cleavage activity, we purified from serum and plasma a peptidase that specifically removes the carboxy-terminal lysine from SDF-1alpha and identified it as carboxypeptidase N (CPN, also known as kininase I, arginine carboxypeptidase, and anaphylotoxin inactivator). Lysine 177-183 carboxypeptidase N subunit 1 Homo sapiens 260-270 15718415-5 2005 Using a new biochemical assay for measuring the carboxy-terminal cleavage activity, we purified from serum and plasma a peptidase that specifically removes the carboxy-terminal lysine from SDF-1alpha and identified it as carboxypeptidase N (CPN, also known as kininase I, arginine carboxypeptidase, and anaphylotoxin inactivator). Lysine 177-183 carboxypeptidase N subunit 1 Homo sapiens 272-297 15718415-7 2005 Purified CPN effectively and specifically removes the carboxy-terminal lysine from SDF-1alpha and significantly reduces the chemokine"s biologic activity as a pre-B-cell growth factor and chemoattractant. Lysine 71-77 carboxypeptidase N subunit 1 Homo sapiens 9-12 15896780-2 2005 Here we show that lysine 25 of HIPK2 is the major sumoylation site, both in vitro and in vivo, and that the sumoylation of this site occurs in a phosphorylation-dependent manner. Lysine 18-24 homeodomain interacting protein kinase 2 Homo sapiens 31-36 15846369-6 2005 In agreement, mutation of three lysines in a putative heparin sulfate-binding motif, which is not part of the TNF fold, destroys interaction with HSPG, while binding to BCMA is unaffected. Lysine 32-39 syndecan 2 Homo sapiens 146-150 16101009-8 2005 At the P2" position, TACE can accommodate basic amino acids, such as arginine and lysine, as well as certain non-basic amino acids such as citrulline, methionine sulfoxide and threonine. Lysine 82-88 ADAM metallopeptidase domain 17 Homo sapiens 21-25 15788416-5 2005 S100A4 alone or in a complex with annexin II accelerated tissue plasminogen activator-mediated plasminogen activation in solution and on the endothelial cell surface through interaction of the S100A4 C-terminal lysines with the lysine-binding domains of plasminogen. Lysine 211-218 S100 calcium binding protein A4 Homo sapiens 0-6 15788416-5 2005 S100A4 alone or in a complex with annexin II accelerated tissue plasminogen activator-mediated plasminogen activation in solution and on the endothelial cell surface through interaction of the S100A4 C-terminal lysines with the lysine-binding domains of plasminogen. Lysine 211-218 S100 calcium binding protein A4 Homo sapiens 193-199 15788416-5 2005 S100A4 alone or in a complex with annexin II accelerated tissue plasminogen activator-mediated plasminogen activation in solution and on the endothelial cell surface through interaction of the S100A4 C-terminal lysines with the lysine-binding domains of plasminogen. Lysine 211-217 S100 calcium binding protein A4 Homo sapiens 0-6 15788416-5 2005 S100A4 alone or in a complex with annexin II accelerated tissue plasminogen activator-mediated plasminogen activation in solution and on the endothelial cell surface through interaction of the S100A4 C-terminal lysines with the lysine-binding domains of plasminogen. Lysine 211-217 S100 calcium binding protein A4 Homo sapiens 193-199 15916951-3 2005 Ezh2 methylates histone H3 on lysine 27 (H3K27), which serves as an epigenetic mark mediating silencing. Lysine 30-36 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 0-4 15829507-2 2005 We show here that BLM is a substrate for small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) modification, with lysines at K317, K331, K334 and K347 being preferred sites of modification. Lysine 97-104 BLM RecQ like helicase Homo sapiens 18-21 15829507-3 2005 Unlike normal BLM, a double mutant BLM protein with lysine to arginine substitutions at residues 317 and 331 was not modified by SUMO, and it failed to localize efficiently to the PML nuclear bodies. Lysine 52-58 BLM RecQ like helicase Homo sapiens 35-38 15749695-10 2005 Wild type IDE cleaved beta-endorphin at Leu(17)-Phe(18) and Phe(18)-Lys(19), whereas the glutamate mutants cleaved at these sites, but in addition at Lys(19)-Asn(20) and at Met(5)-Thr(6). Lysine 68-71 insulin degrading enzyme Homo sapiens 10-13 15882624-4 2005 Revealed function of Ezh2 points to a broader usage of lysine methylation in regulation of both nuclear and extra-nuclear signaling processes. Lysine 55-61 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 21-25 15617517-4 2005 By using a series of recombinant FXa mutants in which the HBE is mutated, we have identified the importance of amino acids involved in the enzyme-inhibitor interaction as being in the following order: Arg-93>>Arg-165> or =Lys-169>Lys-236>Lys-96>Arg-240>Arg-125. Lysine 231-234 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 33-36 15617517-4 2005 By using a series of recombinant FXa mutants in which the HBE is mutated, we have identified the importance of amino acids involved in the enzyme-inhibitor interaction as being in the following order: Arg-93>>Arg-165> or =Lys-169>Lys-236>Lys-96>Arg-240>Arg-125. Lysine 242-245 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 33-36 15617517-4 2005 By using a series of recombinant FXa mutants in which the HBE is mutated, we have identified the importance of amino acids involved in the enzyme-inhibitor interaction as being in the following order: Arg-93>>Arg-165> or =Lys-169>Lys-236>Lys-96>Arg-240>Arg-125. Lysine 242-245 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 33-36 15831457-3 2005 Lys(35) was found to be a sumoylation site of PIASy. Lysine 0-3 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 4 Homo sapiens 46-51 15831457-9 2005 These results suggest that sumoylation of Lys(35) in PIASy determines the nuclear localization of PIASy and that it is necessary for PIASy-dependent sumoylation and transcriptional activation of Tcf-4. Lysine 42-45 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 4 Homo sapiens 53-58 15831457-9 2005 These results suggest that sumoylation of Lys(35) in PIASy determines the nuclear localization of PIASy and that it is necessary for PIASy-dependent sumoylation and transcriptional activation of Tcf-4. Lysine 42-45 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 4 Homo sapiens 98-103 15831457-9 2005 These results suggest that sumoylation of Lys(35) in PIASy determines the nuclear localization of PIASy and that it is necessary for PIASy-dependent sumoylation and transcriptional activation of Tcf-4. Lysine 42-45 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 4 Homo sapiens 98-103 15713663-12 2005 Chromatin immunoprecipitation assay demonstrated that cyclin D1 enhanced recruitment of HDAC1 and HDAC3 and histone methyltransferase SUV39H1 to the PPAR response element of the lipoprotein lipase promoter and decreased acetylation of total histone H3 and histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 267-273 cyclin D1 Mus musculus 54-63 15835908-2 2005 SU(VAR)3-9 has a SET domain and plays an important role in methylation of lysine-9 of histone H3 which results in gene silencing. Lysine 74-80 Suppressor of variegation 3-9 Drosophila melanogaster 0-10 15846102-1 2005 We have previously shown that the HDAC inhibitors (HDACI) activate the p53 molecule through acetylation of 320 and 373 lysine residues, upregulate PIG3 and NOXA and induce apoptosis in cancer cells expressing wild and pseudo-wild type p53 genes (Terui T, et al. Lysine 119-125 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 34-38 15744310-5 2005 We find that once SIRT1 is induced, it interacts with and deacetylates PGC-1alpha at specific lysine residues in an NAD(+)-dependent manner. Lysine 94-100 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 15769092-6 2005 The in vitro insulinotropic effect of PEG(2k)-Lys-GLP-1 showed comparable biological activity with native GLP-1 (P = 0.11) in stimulating insulin secretion in isolated rat pancreatic islet and was significantly more potent than the PEG(2k)-N(ter)-GLP-1 (P < 0.05) that showed a marked reduced potency. Lysine 46-49 glucagon Rattus norvegicus 50-55 15769092-7 2005 Furthermore, PEG(2k)-Lys-GLP-1 was clearly resistant to purified DPP-IV in buffer with 50-fold increased half-life compared to unmodified GLP-1. Lysine 21-24 glucagon Rattus norvegicus 25-30 15769092-7 2005 Furthermore, PEG(2k)-Lys-GLP-1 was clearly resistant to purified DPP-IV in buffer with 50-fold increased half-life compared to unmodified GLP-1. Lysine 21-24 glucagon Rattus norvegicus 138-143 15769092-8 2005 When PEG(2k)-Lys-GLP-1 was administered intravenously and subcutaneously into rats, PEGylation improved the half-life, which resulted in substantial improvement of the mean plasma residence time as a 16-fold increase for iv and a 3.2-fold increase for sc. Lysine 13-16 glucagon Rattus norvegicus 17-22 15509719-1 2005 A novel ligand for the nociceptin/orphanin FQ (N/OFQ) receptor (NOP), [(pF)Phe(4),Arg(14),Lys(15)]N/OFQ-NH(2) (UFP-102), has been generated by combining in the N/OFQ-NH(2) sequence two chemical modifications, [Arg(14),Lys(15)] and [(pF)Phe(4)], that have been previously demonstrated to increase potency. Lysine 218-221 opioid receptor-like 1 Mus musculus 34-62 15509719-1 2005 A novel ligand for the nociceptin/orphanin FQ (N/OFQ) receptor (NOP), [(pF)Phe(4),Arg(14),Lys(15)]N/OFQ-NH(2) (UFP-102), has been generated by combining in the N/OFQ-NH(2) sequence two chemical modifications, [Arg(14),Lys(15)] and [(pF)Phe(4)], that have been previously demonstrated to increase potency. Lysine 218-221 prepronociceptin Mus musculus 98-103 15743813-2 2005 Both repression of AFP during liver development and silencing in the brain, where AFP is never expressed, are associated with dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (DiMetH3K9) and the presence of heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1). Lysine 154-160 alpha fetoprotein Mus musculus 19-22 15743813-2 2005 Both repression of AFP during liver development and silencing in the brain, where AFP is never expressed, are associated with dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (DiMetH3K9) and the presence of heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1). Lysine 154-160 alpha fetoprotein Mus musculus 82-85 15652519-7 2005 The level of tri-methylation at lysine 27 of histone H3 was substantially decreased in both olezh2 and oleed knock-down embryos, and in embryos with hedgehog signaling perturbed by forskolin. Lysine 32-38 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase EZH2 Oryzias latipes 92-98 15536085-9 2005 Most interestingly, pH 9-10, which neutralizes the Lys groups of beta-LG, not only reduced its immunoreactivity but also its binding to palmitic acid implicating a role of Lys-69. Lysine 51-54 beta-lactoglobulin Bos taurus 65-72 15536085-9 2005 Most interestingly, pH 9-10, which neutralizes the Lys groups of beta-LG, not only reduced its immunoreactivity but also its binding to palmitic acid implicating a role of Lys-69. Lysine 172-175 beta-lactoglobulin Bos taurus 65-72 15684403-6 2005 Site-directed mutagenesis identified two lysines (K10 and K197) of BKLF as the sumoylation sites. Lysine 41-48 Kruppel like factor 3 Homo sapiens 67-71 15654753-6 2005 In addition to two residues, K263 and K343 of p70, previously identified by cocrystallography as direct DNA contacts, we observed protection of five additional lysines (K183, K259, K489, K577, and K588 of p70) upon ssDNA binding to RPA. Lysine 160-167 annexin A6 Homo sapiens 46-49 15917631-2 2005 Characteristic mass shifts and fragment ions indicating ubiquitinated lysine residues in tryptic and gluC digests are discussed. Lysine 70-76 glucosylceramidase beta 3 (gene/pseudogene) Homo sapiens 101-105 15632063-5 2005 In addition, cotransfection data suggest that parafibromin can interact with a histone methyltransferase complex that methylates histone H3 on lysine 4. Lysine 143-149 cell division cycle 73 Homo sapiens 46-58 15632065-1 2005 Rad6-mediated ubiquitylation of histone H2B at lysine 123 has been linked to transcriptional activation and the regulation of lysine methylation on histone H3. Lysine 47-53 histone H2B Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 32-43 15632065-1 2005 Rad6-mediated ubiquitylation of histone H2B at lysine 123 has been linked to transcriptional activation and the regulation of lysine methylation on histone H3. Lysine 126-132 histone H2B Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 32-43 15700778-4 2005 The activities of the membrane-bound and soluble PKC were assessed by 32P enrichment of lysine-rich histone. Lysine 88-94 protein kinase C, gamma Rattus norvegicus 49-52 15608118-7 2005 However, small but significant differences are observed; in contrast to the minor groove recognition of TRF1, in which an arginine residue recognizes the TT sequence, a lysine residue of TRF2 interacts with the TT part. Lysine 169-175 telomeric repeat binding factor 2 Homo sapiens 187-191 15620353-4 2004 LSD1 specifically demethylates histone H3 lysine 4, which is linked to active transcription. Lysine 42-48 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 0-4 15620353-6 2004 Importantly, RNAi inhibition of LSD1 causes an increase in H3 lysine 4 methylation and concomitant derepression of target genes, suggesting that LSD1 represses transcription via histone demethylation. Lysine 62-68 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 32-36 15620353-6 2004 Importantly, RNAi inhibition of LSD1 causes an increase in H3 lysine 4 methylation and concomitant derepression of target genes, suggesting that LSD1 represses transcription via histone demethylation. Lysine 62-68 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 145-149 15491978-2 2004 The human cationic amino acid transporter hCAT-1 is almost ubiquitously expressed and probably the most important entity for supplying cells with extracellular arginine, lysine, and ornithine. Lysine 170-176 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Homo sapiens 42-48 15496420-6 2004 Moreover, p28 catalyzes the formation of Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin chains in the presence of Ubc13/Uev1A, a heterodimeric E2 conjugating enzyme, indicating that p28 may regulate the biological activity of its cognate viral and/or host cell target(s) by Lys-63-linked ubiquitin multimers. Lysine 41-44 golgi SNAP receptor complex member 1 Homo sapiens 10-13 15496420-6 2004 Moreover, p28 catalyzes the formation of Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin chains in the presence of Ubc13/Uev1A, a heterodimeric E2 conjugating enzyme, indicating that p28 may regulate the biological activity of its cognate viral and/or host cell target(s) by Lys-63-linked ubiquitin multimers. Lysine 41-44 golgi SNAP receptor complex member 1 Homo sapiens 163-166 15496420-6 2004 Moreover, p28 catalyzes the formation of Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin chains in the presence of Ubc13/Uev1A, a heterodimeric E2 conjugating enzyme, indicating that p28 may regulate the biological activity of its cognate viral and/or host cell target(s) by Lys-63-linked ubiquitin multimers. Lysine 255-258 golgi SNAP receptor complex member 1 Homo sapiens 10-13 15496420-6 2004 Moreover, p28 catalyzes the formation of Lys-63-linked polyubiquitin chains in the presence of Ubc13/Uev1A, a heterodimeric E2 conjugating enzyme, indicating that p28 may regulate the biological activity of its cognate viral and/or host cell target(s) by Lys-63-linked ubiquitin multimers. Lysine 255-258 golgi SNAP receptor complex member 1 Homo sapiens 163-166 15456757-4 2004 The structure displays an overall fold conserved in the proteolytic domain of Ec-Lon; however, the active site shows uniquely configured catalytic Ser-Lys-Asp residues that are not seen in Ec-Lon, which contains a catalytic dyad. Lysine 151-154 putative ATP-dependent Lon protease Escherichia coli 81-84 15456757-4 2004 The structure displays an overall fold conserved in the proteolytic domain of Ec-Lon; however, the active site shows uniquely configured catalytic Ser-Lys-Asp residues that are not seen in Ec-Lon, which contains a catalytic dyad. Lysine 151-154 putative ATP-dependent Lon protease Escherichia coli 192-195 15456757-6 2004 Consequently, the configurations of the active sites differ due to the formation of a salt bridge between Asp-547 and Lys-593 in Mj-Lon. Lysine 118-121 putative ATP-dependent Lon protease Escherichia coli 132-135 15456757-8 2004 The geometry and environment of the active site residues in Mj-Lon suggest that the charged Lys-593 assists in lowering the pK(a) of the Ser-550 hydroxyl group via its electrostatic potential, and the water in the cavity acts as a proton acceptor during catalysis. Lysine 92-95 putative ATP-dependent Lon protease Escherichia coli 63-66 15452122-7 2004 Deletion of ASF1 causes a striking loss of acetylation on histone H3 lysine 9, but this is not responsible for the altered chromatin structure in asf1 mutants. Lysine 69-75 nucleosome assembly factor ASF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 12-16 15495159-0 2004 MHC class I-associated presentation of exogenous peptides is not only enhanced but also prolonged by linking with a C-terminal Lys-Asp-Glu-Leu endoplasmic reticulum retrieval signal. Lysine 127-130 major histocompatibility complex, class I, C Homo sapiens 0-3 15495159-3 2004 In this study, we observed that exogenous peptides that were artificially fused with an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) retrieval signal, a C-terminal Lys-Asp-Glu-Leu sequence, could be efficiently presented by intracellular MHC class I molecules in a TAP- and proteasome-independent, but brefeldin A-sensitive manner. Lysine 146-149 major histocompatibility complex, class I, C Homo sapiens 220-223 15557191-10 2004 These results indicate that the extracellular TLR4 domain-MD-2 complex is capable of binding LPS, and that the extracellular TLR4 domain consisting of Glu(24)-Lys(631) enables MD-2 binding and LPS recognition to TLR4. Lysine 159-162 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 58-62 15557191-10 2004 These results indicate that the extracellular TLR4 domain-MD-2 complex is capable of binding LPS, and that the extracellular TLR4 domain consisting of Glu(24)-Lys(631) enables MD-2 binding and LPS recognition to TLR4. Lysine 159-162 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 176-180 15572695-4 2004 Keap1 assembles into a functional E3 ubiquitin ligase complex with Cul3 and Rbx1 that targets multiple lysine residues located in the N-terminal Neh2 domain of Nrf2 for ubiquitin conjugation both in vivo and in vitro. Lysine 103-109 ring-box 1 Homo sapiens 76-80 15558052-3 2004 Moreover, it can only bind both AAA and AAG lysine codons when doubly modified with t(6)A37 and either 5-methylaminomethyluridine or 2-thiouridine at the wobble position (mnm(5)U34 or s(2)U34). Lysine 44-50 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 40-43 15558052-5 2004 These structures allow the rationalization of how modifications in the anticodon loop enable decoding of both lysine codons AAA and AAG. Lysine 110-116 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 132-135 15337742-4 2004 We further revealed that lysine 366 of GATA4 constituted a major sumyolation site. Lysine 25-31 GATA binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 39-44 15347660-1 2004 The S1 site (Asp(189)) of factor Xa (fXa) is located on a loop (residues 185-189) that contains three solvent-exposed charged residues (Asp(185), Lys(186), and Glu(188)) below the active-site pocket of the protease. Lysine 146-149 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 26-35 15347660-1 2004 The S1 site (Asp(189)) of factor Xa (fXa) is located on a loop (residues 185-189) that contains three solvent-exposed charged residues (Asp(185), Lys(186), and Glu(188)) below the active-site pocket of the protease. Lysine 146-149 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 37-40 15368273-0 2004 Lipopeptide epitopes extended by an Nepsilon-palmitoyl-lysine moiety increase uptake and maturation of dendritic cells through a Toll-like receptor-2 pathway and trigger a Th1-dependent protective immunity. Lysine 55-61 negative elongation factor complex member C/D Homo sapiens 172-175 15542783-6 2004 A lead peptide substrate with the sequence Gly-Lys-Ala-Phe-Arg-Arg (GKAFRR) was hydrolyzed by hK2 with a Km of 26.5 micromol/L, kcat of 1.09 s(-1), and a kcat/Km ratio of 41,132 s(-1) mol/L(-1). Lysine 47-50 RBPJ pseudogene 3 Homo sapiens 94-97 15272000-7 2004 Mutational studies revealed that biotinylation occurs at lysine 86 within the N-terminal domain of Arc1p. Lysine 57-63 Arc1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 99-104 15292251-1 2004 Amino acid substitutions at the Lys-650 codon within the activation loop kinase domain of fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) result in graded constitutive phosphorylation of the receptor. Lysine 32-35 fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 Homo sapiens 90-125 15292251-1 2004 Amino acid substitutions at the Lys-650 codon within the activation loop kinase domain of fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) result in graded constitutive phosphorylation of the receptor. Lysine 32-35 fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 Homo sapiens 127-132 15231870-10 2004 Our results demonstrate that the binding site residues at position lysine 74 in mGluR4, glutamine 58 in mGluR6, and asparagine 74 in mGluR7 are key determinants of agonist affinity and that additional residues situated outside of the binding pocket, including those present in the extreme amino terminus, also contribute to agonist affinity and the pharmacological profiles of the group III mGluRs. Lysine 67-73 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, kainate 2 (beta 2) Mus musculus 104-110 15361936-5 2004 Contrary to the general belief that PGRP-SA has lost enzyme function and serves primarily for PG sensing, we found that it possesses an intrinsic L,D-carboxypeptidase activity for diaminopimelic acid-type tetrapeptide PG fragments but not lysine-type PG fragments, and that Ser158 and His42 may participate in the hydrolytic activity. Lysine 239-245 Peptidoglycan recognition protein SA Drosophila melanogaster 36-43 15361936-6 2004 As L,D-configured peptide bonds exist only in prokaryotes, this work reveals a rare enzymatic activity in a eukaryotic protein known for sensing bacteria and provides a possible explanation of how PGRP-SA mediates Toll activation specifically in response to lysine-type PG. Lysine 258-264 Peptidoglycan recognition protein SA Drosophila melanogaster 197-204 15220328-3 2004 Here we show that human cancer cells lacking DNMT1 display at least two important differences with respect to wild type cells: a profound disorganization of nuclear architecture, and an altered pattern of histone H3 modification that results in an increase in the acetylation and a decrease in the dimethylation and trimethylation of lysine 9. Lysine 334-340 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 45-50 15180994-0 2004 Effectors of lysine 4 methylation of histone H3 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae are negative regulators of PHO5 and GAL1-10. Lysine 13-19 acid phosphatase PHO5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 103-107 15180994-6 2004 We show here that H3 lysine 4 methylation also negatively regulated gene expression, as strains without Set1 showed enhanced expression of PHO5, wherein chromatin structure plays an important transcriptional regulatory role. Lysine 21-27 acid phosphatase PHO5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 139-143 15180994-7 2004 Di- and trimethylation of H3 lysine 4 was detected at the PHO5 promoter, and a strain expressing a mutant version of histone H3 with lysine 4 changed to arginine, (which cannot be methylated) exhibited PHO5 derepression. Lysine 29-35 acid phosphatase PHO5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 58-62 15291757-3 2004 Our three-dimensional homology model of 3beta-HSD shows that Tyr154 and Lys158 are oriented near the 3beta-hydroxyl group of the bound substrate steroid, and predicts that Ser123 or Ser124 completes a Tyr-Lys-Ser catalytic triad that operates in many other dehydrogenases. Lysine 72-75 hydroxy-delta-5-steroid dehydrogenase, 3 beta- and steroid delta-isomerase 1 Homo sapiens 40-49 15273306-7 2004 Within casein kinase 2alpha (CK2alpha), for example, the binding of one of the buried waters appears prohibited by the side chain of a leucine that is highly conserved within CK2alpha and that, along with substitution of lysine for the CMGC-arginine, may contribute to the broad substrate specificity of CK2alpha by relaxing characteristically conserved, precise interactions near the active site. Lysine 221-227 casein kinase 2 alpha 2 Homo sapiens 7-27 15273306-7 2004 Within casein kinase 2alpha (CK2alpha), for example, the binding of one of the buried waters appears prohibited by the side chain of a leucine that is highly conserved within CK2alpha and that, along with substitution of lysine for the CMGC-arginine, may contribute to the broad substrate specificity of CK2alpha by relaxing characteristically conserved, precise interactions near the active site. Lysine 221-227 casein kinase 2 alpha 2 Homo sapiens 29-37 15273306-7 2004 Within casein kinase 2alpha (CK2alpha), for example, the binding of one of the buried waters appears prohibited by the side chain of a leucine that is highly conserved within CK2alpha and that, along with substitution of lysine for the CMGC-arginine, may contribute to the broad substrate specificity of CK2alpha by relaxing characteristically conserved, precise interactions near the active site. Lysine 221-227 casein kinase 2 alpha 2 Homo sapiens 175-183 15273306-7 2004 Within casein kinase 2alpha (CK2alpha), for example, the binding of one of the buried waters appears prohibited by the side chain of a leucine that is highly conserved within CK2alpha and that, along with substitution of lysine for the CMGC-arginine, may contribute to the broad substrate specificity of CK2alpha by relaxing characteristically conserved, precise interactions near the active site. Lysine 221-227 casein kinase 2 alpha 2 Homo sapiens 175-183 15166213-3 2004 The lysine and leucine biosynthetic pathways each contain a 4Fe-4S cluster enzyme homologous to aconitase and likely to be superoxide-sensitive, homoaconitase (Lys4p) and isopropylmalate dehydratase (Leu1p), respectively. Lysine 4-10 3-isopropylmalate dehydratase LEU1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 200-205 15236579-1 2004 A number of ligand binding studies of human adult hemoglobin (HbA) cross-linked between Lys 82beta(1) and Lys 82beta(2) with bis(3,5-dibromosalicyl)fumarate have been reported. Lysine 88-91 keratin 90, pseudogene Homo sapiens 62-65 15236579-1 2004 A number of ligand binding studies of human adult hemoglobin (HbA) cross-linked between Lys 82beta(1) and Lys 82beta(2) with bis(3,5-dibromosalicyl)fumarate have been reported. Lysine 106-109 keratin 90, pseudogene Homo sapiens 62-65 15158481-6 2004 Insertion of a portion of the NST-N/OFQ precursor (Glu-Gln-Lys-Gln-Leu-Gln-Lys-Arg-Phe-Gly-Gly-Phe-Tyr-Gly) in Vluc-EYFP makes the fusion protein cleavable at Lys-Arg in NG108-15 cells, and proprotein convertase 1 enhances this digestion. Lysine 59-62 prepronociceptin Mus musculus 34-39 15158481-6 2004 Insertion of a portion of the NST-N/OFQ precursor (Glu-Gln-Lys-Gln-Leu-Gln-Lys-Arg-Phe-Gly-Gly-Phe-Tyr-Gly) in Vluc-EYFP makes the fusion protein cleavable at Lys-Arg in NG108-15 cells, and proprotein convertase 1 enhances this digestion. Lysine 75-78 prepronociceptin Mus musculus 34-39 15186774-6 2004 Our data also indicate that the in vivo binding of the transcription factor Bdf1 is associated with acetylation on most lysines but relative deacetylation on H4 lysine 16. Lysine 120-127 chromatin-binding protein BDF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 76-80 15186774-6 2004 Our data also indicate that the in vivo binding of the transcription factor Bdf1 is associated with acetylation on most lysines but relative deacetylation on H4 lysine 16. Lysine 120-126 chromatin-binding protein BDF1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 76-80 15153116-11 2004 These studies suggest that K8 and K12 in histone H4 are targets for biotinylation, that acetylation and biotinylation compete for the same binding sites, and that acetylation and methylation of histones affect biotinylation of neighboring lysines. Lysine 239-246 H4 clustered histone 9 Homo sapiens 41-51 15140540-4 2004 In the present study, we established a convenient and reliable genotyping method for the MGMT codon 178 polymorphism, a Lys (AAG) to Arg (AGG) substitution, using restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP), and studied differences in the distribution of this polymorphism in 92 Caucasian lung cancer patients and 85 controls. Lysine 120-123 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Homo sapiens 89-93 15140540-4 2004 In the present study, we established a convenient and reliable genotyping method for the MGMT codon 178 polymorphism, a Lys (AAG) to Arg (AGG) substitution, using restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP), and studied differences in the distribution of this polymorphism in 92 Caucasian lung cancer patients and 85 controls. Lysine 120-123 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 125-128 15146080-0 2004 Functions for S. cerevisiae Swd2p in 3" end formation of specific mRNAs and snoRNAs and global histone 3 lysine 4 methylation. Lysine 105-111 WD-repeat containing protein SWD2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 28-33 15146080-1 2004 The Saccharomyces cerevisiae WD-40 repeat protein Swd2p associates with two functionally distinct multiprotein complexes: the cleavage and polyadenylation factor (CPF) that is involved in pre-mRNA and snoRNA 3" end formation and the SET1 complex (SET1C) that methylates histone 3 lysine 4. Lysine 280-286 WD-repeat containing protein SWD2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 50-55 15146080-5 2004 Furthermore, histone 3 lysine 4 di-and tri-methylation were adversely affected and telomeres were shortened in swd2 mutants. Lysine 23-29 WD-repeat containing protein SWD2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 111-115 15110758-4 2004 FAST is tethered to mitochondria by a lysine/arginine-rich domain at its carboxyl terminus that is structurally similar to the mitochondrial tethering motifs of monoamine oxidase B and cytochrome b5. Lysine 38-44 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 161-180 15116407-10 2004 Pretreating the surface with poly-L-lysine (PG/Lys-GMCSF) prior to adding GM-CSF produced a nearly threefold increase in the surface nitrogen concentration (4.20% compared to 1.47%). Lysine 29-42 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 51-56 15122025-2 2004 Seed-specific expression of a bacterial feedback-insensitive dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHPS) in an Arabidopsis knockout mutant of the AtLKR/SDH gene that regulates Lys catabolism synergistically boosted Lys accumulation in mature seeds, but it also severely reduced the growth of seedlings derived from them. Lysine 168-171 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 138-143 15122025-2 2004 Seed-specific expression of a bacterial feedback-insensitive dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHPS) in an Arabidopsis knockout mutant of the AtLKR/SDH gene that regulates Lys catabolism synergistically boosted Lys accumulation in mature seeds, but it also severely reduced the growth of seedlings derived from them. Lysine 168-171 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 144-147 15122025-2 2004 Seed-specific expression of a bacterial feedback-insensitive dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHPS) in an Arabidopsis knockout mutant of the AtLKR/SDH gene that regulates Lys catabolism synergistically boosted Lys accumulation in mature seeds, but it also severely reduced the growth of seedlings derived from them. Lysine 207-210 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 138-143 15122025-4 2004 To address these questions, we coexpressed a bacterial DHPS gene with an RNAi construct of AtLKR/SDH, both under control of the same seed-specific promoter, to restrict Lys synthesis and catabolism to the developing seeds. Lysine 169-172 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 91-96 15122025-4 2004 To address these questions, we coexpressed a bacterial DHPS gene with an RNAi construct of AtLKR/SDH, both under control of the same seed-specific promoter, to restrict Lys synthesis and catabolism to the developing seeds. Lysine 169-172 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 97-100 15122025-6 2004 However, postgermination seedling growth was significantly improved when the reduction of Lys catabolism was restricted to seed development, suggesting that defective postgermination Lys catabolism was responsible for inhibition of seedling growth in the AtLKR/SDH knockout plants expressing the bacterial DHPS gene in a seed-specific manner. Lysine 90-93 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 255-260 15122025-6 2004 However, postgermination seedling growth was significantly improved when the reduction of Lys catabolism was restricted to seed development, suggesting that defective postgermination Lys catabolism was responsible for inhibition of seedling growth in the AtLKR/SDH knockout plants expressing the bacterial DHPS gene in a seed-specific manner. Lysine 183-186 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 255-260 15122025-7 2004 Constitutive expression of the bacterial DHPS in the AtLKR/SDH knockout mutant boosted Lys levels in vegetative tissues in a similar manner to that observed in seeds, further demonstrating that Lys catabolism plays an important regulatory role in balancing Lys levels. Lysine 87-90 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 53-58 15122025-7 2004 Constitutive expression of the bacterial DHPS in the AtLKR/SDH knockout mutant boosted Lys levels in vegetative tissues in a similar manner to that observed in seeds, further demonstrating that Lys catabolism plays an important regulatory role in balancing Lys levels. Lysine 87-90 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 59-62 15122025-7 2004 Constitutive expression of the bacterial DHPS in the AtLKR/SDH knockout mutant boosted Lys levels in vegetative tissues in a similar manner to that observed in seeds, further demonstrating that Lys catabolism plays an important regulatory role in balancing Lys levels. Lysine 194-197 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 53-58 15122025-7 2004 Constitutive expression of the bacterial DHPS in the AtLKR/SDH knockout mutant boosted Lys levels in vegetative tissues in a similar manner to that observed in seeds, further demonstrating that Lys catabolism plays an important regulatory role in balancing Lys levels. Lysine 194-197 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 59-62 15096047-9 2004 Consistent with this notion, suv3 mutants containing alanine (A) or arginine (R) substitutions at the conserved lysine residue in the ATP binding site (K213) lost ATPase activity and also failed to unwind the substrates. Lysine 112-118 Suv3 like RNA helicase Homo sapiens 29-33 14715654-1 2004 Activated thrombin-activable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFIa) is a carboxypeptidase B-like plasma enzyme that can slow clot lysis by removing lysine residues exposed on fibrin as it is cleaved by plasmin. Lysine 140-146 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 65-83 15084912-5 2004 Peptide binding studies revealed that the majority of the CII-peptide binding affinity for DR1 and DR4 is controlled by the Phe at 263 and, unexpectedly, the adjacent Lys. Lysine 167-170 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 4 Homo sapiens 99-102 15066178-5 2004 Using heparin affinity chromatography, commonly employed in such studies, we define three clusters of arginines and lysines of CCP3, which are important for the interaction of PAPP-A with heparin. Lysine 116-123 AGBL carboxypeptidase 3 Homo sapiens 127-131 15024081-0 2004 The essential WD repeat protein Swd2 has dual functions in RNA polymerase II transcription termination and lysine 4 methylation of histone H3. Lysine 107-113 WD-repeat containing protein SWD2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 32-36 15024081-1 2004 Swd2, an essential WD repeat protein in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, is a component of two very different complexes: the cleavage and polyadenylation factor CPF and the Set1 methylase, which modifies lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3-K4). Lysine 197-203 WD-repeat containing protein SWD2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 15035645-4 2004 Full-length dSU(VAR)3-9 specifically methylates lysine 9 within histone H3 on peptides, on intact histones, and, to a lesser extent, on nucleosomes. Lysine 48-54 Suppressor of variegation 3-9 Drosophila melanogaster 12-23 14993789-3 2004 As expected, hC3a containing high levels of Arg- and Lys-residues stimulated approx. Lysine 53-56 complement C3 Homo sapiens 13-17 15026177-8 2004 The mutants of Tyr(154) and Lys(158) exhibited no dehydrogenase activity and appear to be catalytic 3 beta-HSD residues. Lysine 28-31 hydroxy-delta-5-steroid dehydrogenase, 3 beta- and steroid delta-isomerase 1 Homo sapiens 100-110 14625280-3 2004 The sequential binding of two cAMPs releases active C. We describe here the properties of RIIbeta and two mutant RIIbeta subunits, engineered by converting a conserved Arg to Lys in each cAMP-binding domain thereby yielding a protein that contains one intact, high affinity cAMP-binding site and one defective site. Lysine 175-178 protein kinase cAMP-dependent type II regulatory subunit beta Homo sapiens 113-120 14749728-0 2004 The region 3" to Xist mediates X chromosome counting and H3 Lys-4 dimethylation within the Xist gene. Lysine 60-63 inactive X specific transcripts Mus musculus 17-21 14749728-0 2004 The region 3" to Xist mediates X chromosome counting and H3 Lys-4 dimethylation within the Xist gene. Lysine 60-63 inactive X specific transcripts Mus musculus 91-95 14749728-6 2004 At the chromatin level, we have found that the Xist gene corresponds to a peak of H3 Lys-4 dimethylation, which is dramatically and specifically affected by the deletion 3" to Xist. Lysine 85-88 inactive X specific transcripts Mus musculus 47-51 14749728-6 2004 At the chromatin level, we have found that the Xist gene corresponds to a peak of H3 Lys-4 dimethylation, which is dramatically and specifically affected by the deletion 3" to Xist. Lysine 85-88 inactive X specific transcripts Mus musculus 176-180 14749728-7 2004 Our results raise the possibility that H3 Lys-4 dimethylation within Xist may be functionally implicated in the counting process. Lysine 42-45 inactive X specific transcripts Mus musculus 69-73 14733935-5 2004 Lysine-less (LL) Id2 is degraded efficiently by the proteasome following ubiquitination. Lysine 0-6 inhibitor of DNA binding 2 Homo sapiens 17-20 14748079-0 2004 Transglutaminase-mediated modification of glutamine and lysine residues in native bovine beta-lactoglobulin. Lysine 56-62 beta-lactoglobulin Bos taurus 89-107 14748079-6 2004 MTGase-mediated BLG crosslinking is hampered by the low reactivity of the lysines and enzymatic deamidation of the glutamines prevails. Lysine 74-81 beta-lactoglobulin Bos taurus 16-19 14745807-4 2004 Poly(Lys-25), [(VPGVG)(4)(VPGKG)](39), has a repeat sequence common to natural elastin. Lysine 5-8 elastin Homo sapiens 79-86 14695475-6 2004 Here we show that Bcl10 targets NEMO for lysine-63-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 41-47 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 10 Mus musculus 18-23 14695475-6 2004 Here we show that Bcl10 targets NEMO for lysine-63-linked ubiquitination. Lysine 41-47 inhibitor of kappaB kinase gamma Mus musculus 32-36 14734683-5 2004 Compared with our previously reported DOTA-alpha-MSH analog, DOTA-MSH(oct) ([DOTA-betaAla(3),Nle(4),Asp(5),D-Phe(7),Lys(10)]-alpha-MSH(3-10)), the major modification lies in the conjugation of DOTA to the C-terminal end of the peptide via the epsilon-amino group of Lys(11), as opposed to the N-terminal alpha-amino group. Lysine 116-119 msh homeobox 1 Mus musculus 66-69 14734683-5 2004 Compared with our previously reported DOTA-alpha-MSH analog, DOTA-MSH(oct) ([DOTA-betaAla(3),Nle(4),Asp(5),D-Phe(7),Lys(10)]-alpha-MSH(3-10)), the major modification lies in the conjugation of DOTA to the C-terminal end of the peptide via the epsilon-amino group of Lys(11), as opposed to the N-terminal alpha-amino group. Lysine 116-119 msh homeobox 1 Mus musculus 66-69 14734683-5 2004 Compared with our previously reported DOTA-alpha-MSH analog, DOTA-MSH(oct) ([DOTA-betaAla(3),Nle(4),Asp(5),D-Phe(7),Lys(10)]-alpha-MSH(3-10)), the major modification lies in the conjugation of DOTA to the C-terminal end of the peptide via the epsilon-amino group of Lys(11), as opposed to the N-terminal alpha-amino group. Lysine 266-269 msh homeobox 1 Mus musculus 66-69 14734683-5 2004 Compared with our previously reported DOTA-alpha-MSH analog, DOTA-MSH(oct) ([DOTA-betaAla(3),Nle(4),Asp(5),D-Phe(7),Lys(10)]-alpha-MSH(3-10)), the major modification lies in the conjugation of DOTA to the C-terminal end of the peptide via the epsilon-amino group of Lys(11), as opposed to the N-terminal alpha-amino group. Lysine 266-269 msh homeobox 1 Mus musculus 66-69 14673179-5 2004 IKKbeta-induced degradation is dependent on SCF(beta-TrCP), which acts through multiple lysine residues in the IkappaBgamma domain. Lysine 88-94 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 44-47 14687935-2 2004 CPN cleaves carboxy-terminal arginines and lysines from peptides found in the bloodstream such as complement anaphylatoxins, kinins, and creatine kinase MM (CK-MM). Lysine 43-50 carboxypeptidase N subunit 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 14687935-4 2004 CPN is a member of a larger family of carboxypeptidases, many of which also cleave arginine and lysine. Lysine 96-102 carboxypeptidase N subunit 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 14690423-6 2003 TIRFM analysis of solubilized fluorescein 5"-isothiocyanate (FITC)-modified H/K-ATPase at Lys-518 of the alpha-chain showed a quantized photobleaching of the FITC fluorescence intensity. Lysine 90-93 ATPase H+/K+ transporting subunit alpha Sus scrofa 76-86 14674748-11 2003 It is suggested that Ser phosphorylation allows protein-protein association by electrostatic stabilization: an obvious negative binding region of Vpu was recognizable by positive residues (Arg and Lys) of the WD domain of beta-TrCP. Lysine 197-200 Vpu Human immunodeficiency virus 1 146-149 14661947-3 2003 Interestingly, the Gcn5/PCAF HAT family has a remarkable ability to acetylate lysine residues within diverse cognate sites such as those found around lysines 14, 8, and 320 of histones H3, H4, and p53, respectively. Lysine 78-84 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 19-23 14661947-3 2003 Interestingly, the Gcn5/PCAF HAT family has a remarkable ability to acetylate lysine residues within diverse cognate sites such as those found around lysines 14, 8, and 320 of histones H3, H4, and p53, respectively. Lysine 150-157 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 19-23 14661947-5 2003 A comparison of these structures with tGcn5 bound to histone H3 reveals that the Gcn5/PCAF HATs can accommodate divergent substrates by utilizing analogous interactions with the lysine target and two C-terminal residues with a related chemical nature, suggesting that these interactions play a general role in Gcn5/PCAF substrate binding selectivity. Lysine 178-184 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 81-85 14695212-0 2003 Induction of PIG3 and NOXA through acetylation of p53 at 320 and 373 lysine residues as a mechanism for apoptotic cell death by histone deacetylase inhibitors. Lysine 69-75 tumor protein p53 inducible protein 3 Homo sapiens 13-17 14701874-3 2003 We found that SATB2 differs from the closely related thymocyte-specific protein SATB1 by modifications of two lysines with the small ubiquitive related modifier (SUMO), which are augmented specifically by the SUMO E3 ligase PIAS1. Lysine 110-117 SATB homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 80-85 15019487-3 2003 One of the main experimental strategies used for the study of myotoxic PLA2s is the traditional chemical modification of specific amino acid residues (His, Met, Lys, Tyr, Trp and others) and examination of the consequent effects upon the enzymatic, toxic and pharmacological activities. Lysine 161-164 phospholipase A2 group IIA Homo sapiens 71-76 14645664-4 2003 In particular, PKD had lower affinity than PKC for certain diacylglycerol analogs, which might be caused by a lysine residue at the 22 position of the PKD-C1b domain in place of the tryptophan residue at this position conserved in the PKCs. Lysine 110-116 protein kinase D1 Homo sapiens 15-18 14645664-4 2003 In particular, PKD had lower affinity than PKC for certain diacylglycerol analogs, which might be caused by a lysine residue at the 22 position of the PKD-C1b domain in place of the tryptophan residue at this position conserved in the PKCs. Lysine 110-116 protein kinase D1 Homo sapiens 151-154 12960171-0 2003 Lysines 128 and 132 enable lipopolysaccharide binding to MD-2, leading to Toll-like receptor-4 aggregation and signal transduction. Lysine 0-7 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 57-61 12972413-3 2003 We found that the PLB monomer with Asn27 or Asn30 changed to Cys (N27C-PLB or N30C-PLB) cross-linked to lysine of SERCA2a within seconds with > or =80% efficiency. Lysine 104-110 ATPase sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ transporting 2 Canis lupus familiaris 114-121 12960019-3 2003 Systematic alteration of GR DBD amino acids in these chimeras to VDR DBD residues identified arg-49 and lys-53, just C-terminal of the P-box within the base recognition alpha-helix of human VDR (hVDR), as the only two amino acids among 36 differences required to convert the GR core zinc finger domain to that of the VDR. Lysine 104-107 vitamin D receptor Homo sapiens 190-193 12960019-3 2003 Systematic alteration of GR DBD amino acids in these chimeras to VDR DBD residues identified arg-49 and lys-53, just C-terminal of the P-box within the base recognition alpha-helix of human VDR (hVDR), as the only two amino acids among 36 differences required to convert the GR core zinc finger domain to that of the VDR. Lysine 104-107 vitamin D receptor Homo sapiens 190-193 12960019-4 2003 Gel mobility shift and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3-stimulated transcription assays verified that an hVDR-GR DBD chimera is functional on the rat osteocalcin VDRE with only the conservative change of lys-49 to arg, and of the negatively charged glu-53 to a basic amino acid (lys or arg). Lysine 196-199 vitamin D receptor Homo sapiens 97-101 12960019-4 2003 Gel mobility shift and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3-stimulated transcription assays verified that an hVDR-GR DBD chimera is functional on the rat osteocalcin VDRE with only the conservative change of lys-49 to arg, and of the negatively charged glu-53 to a basic amino acid (lys or arg). Lysine 271-274 vitamin D receptor Homo sapiens 97-101 12960019-5 2003 Thus, for RXR heterodimerizing receptors like VDR, the P-box requires redefinition and expansion to include a DNA specificity element corresponding to arg-49 and lys-53 of hVDR. Lysine 162-165 vitamin D receptor Homo sapiens 172-176 14585986-4 2003 Of the tested mutations, replacement of six lysine residues with alanine (Gata1KA6), which inhibited self-association activity of Gata1, reduced the Gata1-dependent induction of reporter gene expression driven by the zebra fish gata1 hematopoietic regulatory domain (gata1 HRD). Lysine 44-50 GATA binding protein 1a Danio rerio 74-79 14585986-4 2003 Of the tested mutations, replacement of six lysine residues with alanine (Gata1KA6), which inhibited self-association activity of Gata1, reduced the Gata1-dependent induction of reporter gene expression driven by the zebra fish gata1 hematopoietic regulatory domain (gata1 HRD). Lysine 44-50 GATA binding protein 1a Danio rerio 130-135 14585986-4 2003 Of the tested mutations, replacement of six lysine residues with alanine (Gata1KA6), which inhibited self-association activity of Gata1, reduced the Gata1-dependent induction of reporter gene expression driven by the zebra fish gata1 hematopoietic regulatory domain (gata1 HRD). Lysine 44-50 GATA binding protein 1a Danio rerio 228-233 14585986-4 2003 Of the tested mutations, replacement of six lysine residues with alanine (Gata1KA6), which inhibited self-association activity of Gata1, reduced the Gata1-dependent induction of reporter gene expression driven by the zebra fish gata1 hematopoietic regulatory domain (gata1 HRD). Lysine 44-50 GATA binding protein 1a Danio rerio 267-272 14550559-6 2003 Thus poly-L-lysine does not act as substrate, but rather represents an effector molecule, which enhances the chaperone activity of ClpB. Lysine 5-18 caseinolytic mitochondrial matrix peptidase chaperone subunit B Homo sapiens 131-135 12960054-10 2003 A mutant hFSHR-K555R, which removes the only lysine in the 3i loop available for ubiquitination, was still ubiquitinated, illustrating that, although the third loop enables and interaction with ubiquitin, it is not the sole site of ubiquitination. Lysine 45-51 follicle stimulating hormone receptor Homo sapiens 9-14 14550642-1 2003 Lysyl oxidase (LOX) is an extracellular copper dependent enzyme catalyzing lysine-derived cross-links in extracellular matrix proteins. Lysine 75-81 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 15-18 12926031-1 2003 Studies on the interactions of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) and plasminogen with polyurethane surfaces containing epsilon-lysine moieties (epsilon-amino group free) are reported. Lysine 128-134 chromosome 20 open reading frame 181 Homo sapiens 31-59 12926031-1 2003 Studies on the interactions of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) and plasminogen with polyurethane surfaces containing epsilon-lysine moieties (epsilon-amino group free) are reported. Lysine 128-134 chromosome 20 open reading frame 181 Homo sapiens 61-64 14523936-6 2003 The analog DOTA-[betaAla(3), Nle(4), Asp(5), D-Phe(7), Lys(10)]-alpha-MSH(3-10) (DOTA-MSH(OCT)), which contains the metal chelator at its N-terminal end, displayed good in vitro MC1R affinity (IC(50) 9.21 nm). Lysine 55-58 msh homeobox 1 Mus musculus 70-73 12917322-5 2003 We confirm that Set2 catalyzes methylation of lysine 36 on the N-terminal tail of histone H3. Lysine 46-52 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 16-20 12917322-7 2003 We further show that lysine 36 of histone H3 at GAL4 is methylated and that this methylation is dependent upon the presence of SET2. Lysine 21-27 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 127-131 14508061-8 2003 Further, direct comparisons of the structures of TGase 3 with other TGases have allowed us to identify several residues that might potentially be involved in generic and specific recognition of the glutamine and lysine substrates. Lysine 212-218 transglutaminase 3 Homo sapiens 49-56 12932653-6 2003 Microparticles surface-modified for GM-CSF release were prepared from either PG-MP or PG pre-treated with poly-L-lysine (PG-Lys) to manipulate surface charge. Lysine 106-119 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 36-42 12788924-1 2003 Lysyl oxidase catalyzes oxidative deamination of peptidyl-lysine and hydroxylysine residues in collagens and lysine residues in elastin to form peptidyl aldehydes that are required for the formation of covalent cross-links in normal extracellular matrix biosynthesis. Lysine 58-64 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 0-13 12764129-5 2003 In addition, we have mapped the major site for SUMO modification on STAT1 to lysine 703. Lysine 77-83 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 68-73 12764129-6 2003 This lysine residue is in close proximity to the regulatory tyrosine residue at position 701, whose phosphorylation mediates STAT1 activation in response to cytokine signaling. Lysine 5-11 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 125-130 12878181-1 2003 Lysyl hydroxylases (LH) (procollagen-lysine 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase; PLOD) catalyse the hydroxylation of lysine residues during the post-translational modification of collagenous proteins. Lysine 37-43 procollagen-lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 74-78 12746441-5 2003 This sequence element corresponds to Lys-410/413 of Stat1, a reported sequence for Stat1 nuclear translocation. Lysine 37-40 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 52-57 12746441-5 2003 This sequence element corresponds to Lys-410/413 of Stat1, a reported sequence for Stat1 nuclear translocation. Lysine 37-40 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 83-88 12845608-1 2003 Several homologues of the Drosophila Su(var)3-9 protein were recently reported to methylate lysine 9 of histone H3. Lysine 92-98 Suppressor of variegation 3-9 Drosophila melanogaster 37-47 12788062-4 2003 Here, we report that SRF is modified by SUMO-1 chiefly at lysine(147) within the DNA-binding domain. Lysine 58-64 serum response factor Homo sapiens 21-24 12783933-9 2003 RESULTS: Activating mutations in NRAS codon 61, all of which were either CAA(Gln)-AAA(Lys) or CAA(Gln)-CGA(Arg) mutations, were found in 95% (20/21) of primary hereditary melanomas but in only 10% (1/10) of sporadic melanomas (P<.001). Lysine 86-89 NRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 33-37 12820958-3 2003 Of 20 lysines scattered throughout Sic1, 6 N-terminal lysines serve as major ubiquitination sites. Lysine 6-13 Fli-1 proto-oncogene, ETS transcription factor Homo sapiens 35-39 12820958-3 2003 Of 20 lysines scattered throughout Sic1, 6 N-terminal lysines serve as major ubiquitination sites. Lysine 54-61 Fli-1 proto-oncogene, ETS transcription factor Homo sapiens 35-39 12820958-4 2003 Sic1 lacking these lysines (K0N) is stable in vivo, but readdition of any one restores turnover. Lysine 19-26 Fli-1 proto-oncogene, ETS transcription factor Homo sapiens 0-4 12820959-0 2003 Structure of a beta-TrCP1-Skp1-beta-catenin complex: destruction motif binding and lysine specificity of the SCF(beta-TrCP1) ubiquitin ligase. Lysine 83-89 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 109-112 12820959-3 2003 The F box protein beta-TrCP1 recognizes the doubly phosphorylated DpSGphiXpS destruction motif, present in beta-catenin and IkappaB, and directs the SCF(beta-TrCP1) to ubiquitinate these proteins at specific lysines. Lysine 208-215 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 149-152 12820959-5 2003 The structure, together with the previous SCF(Skp2) structure, leads to the model of SCF catalyzing ubiquitination by increasing the effective concentration of the substrate lysine at the E2 active site. Lysine 174-180 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 42-45 12626494-5 2003 Analogues of the alpha4 peptide having increased helicity and still bearing the biologically relevant lysines 156 and 159 on the DNA binding face, and oligonucleotides conserving an intact attachment site, are required to achieve high affinity complexes (Kd of 1.5 nm). Lysine 102-109 immunoglobulin binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 17-23 12606556-2 2003 Factor Xa attacks two sites in A1, Arg(336), which precedes the highly acidic C-terminal region, and a recently identified site at Lys(36). Lysine 131-134 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 0-9 12755592-12 2003 Although both MCI and MI can react with thiol nucleophiles, only MCI is capable of significantly reacting with amino nucleophiles of the Lys or His type. Lysine 137-140 multiciliate differentiation and DNA synthesis associated cell cycle protein Homo sapiens 65-68 12879165-1 2003 We previously showed that lysine substitutions at two residues in segment 6 of domain 3 in voltage-gated Na(+) channel rNav1.4 (S1276K, L1280K) reduced steady-state inactivated local anesthetic block. Lysine 26-32 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 4 Rattus norvegicus 119-126 12895647-7 2003 In addition, substitution of lysine for arginine residues in the CKS-17 sequence completely abrogates the ability of CKS-17 to phosphorylate PKD/PKCmu. Lysine 29-35 protein kinase D1 Homo sapiens 141-144 12895647-7 2003 In addition, substitution of lysine for arginine residues in the CKS-17 sequence completely abrogates the ability of CKS-17 to phosphorylate PKD/PKCmu. Lysine 29-35 protein kinase D1 Homo sapiens 145-150 12556225-8 2003 We accounted for this by proposing that Glu(31), an acidic residue situated at the base of the AB-loop of N-TIMP-3, is drawn into contact with Lys(315), a prominent basic residue adjacent to the TACE catalytic site. Lysine 143-146 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 108-114 12556225-8 2003 We accounted for this by proposing that Glu(31), an acidic residue situated at the base of the AB-loop of N-TIMP-3, is drawn into contact with Lys(315), a prominent basic residue adjacent to the TACE catalytic site. Lysine 143-146 ADAM metallopeptidase domain 17 Homo sapiens 195-199 12556225-10 2003 Further expression of one of the mutants, Lys(26/27/30/76)-->Glu, in a mammalian expression system confirmed that TIMP-3 associates with the extracellular matrix via its C-terminal domain. Lysine 42-45 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 117-123 12686141-2 2003 Based on the existent homologies between lysine-rich regions of tropoelastin and the "lysine-rich" histone H1, we tested the possibility that H1 could be a new nuclear target. Lysine 41-47 elastin Homo sapiens 64-76 12699818-2 2003 In order to further characterize the human form of this protein, direct electrochemistry of human adrenodoxin (Hadx) has been observed for the first time on a pyrolytic graphite electrode (PGE) modified with poly-L-lysine. Lysine 208-221 ferredoxin 1 Homo sapiens 98-109 12689588-5 2003 Functional analysis demonstrates that Eed-Enx1 is required to establish methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 and/or lysine 27 on Xi and that this, in turn, is required to stabilize the Xi chromatin structure. Lysine 101-107 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 42-46 12689588-5 2003 Functional analysis demonstrates that Eed-Enx1 is required to establish methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 and/or lysine 27 on Xi and that this, in turn, is required to stabilize the Xi chromatin structure. Lysine 117-123 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 42-46 12670868-3 2003 The Set1/Ash2 HMT methylates histone H3 at Lys 4 (K4), but not if the neighboring K9 residue is already methylated. Lysine 43-46 ASH2 like, histone lysine methyltransferase complex subunit Homo sapiens 9-13 12670868-3 2003 The Set1/Ash2 HMT methylates histone H3 at Lys 4 (K4), but not if the neighboring K9 residue is already methylated. Lysine 43-46 histamine N-methyltransferase Homo sapiens 14-17 12761287-8 2003 When the lysine(15) residue of Smt3 was substituted with arginine, Smt3 chain-polymerization was abolished. Lysine 9-15 SUMO family protein SMT3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 31-35 12761287-8 2003 When the lysine(15) residue of Smt3 was substituted with arginine, Smt3 chain-polymerization was abolished. Lysine 9-15 SUMO family protein SMT3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 67-71 12611518-1 2003 Photoirradiation at >300 nm of aqueous suspensions of several natural crystal specimens and synthesized crystallites of mercury(II) sulfide (HgS) induced deaminocyclization of optically active or racemic lysine into pipecolinic acid (PCA) under deaerated conditions. Lysine 207-213 hepatocyte growth factor-regulated tyrosine kinase substrate Homo sapiens 144-147 12588512-5 2003 The 5-HT-induced release of vasopressin and oxytocin was inhibited by central infusion of the 5-HT antagonists WAY 100635 (5-HT(1A)), LY 53857 (5-HT(2A+2C)), ICS 205-930 (5-HT(3+4)) and RS 23597 (5-HT(4)). Lysine 134-136 oxytocin/neurophysin I prepropeptide Homo sapiens 44-52 12622383-0 2003 Electrical communication between glucose oxidase and electrodes mediated by phenothiazine-labeled poly(ethylene oxide) bonded to lysine residues on the enzyme surface. Lysine 129-135 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 33-48 12471029-4 2003 Ribonuclease protection assays revealed that one of these splice variants, RyR3 (AS-8a), which lacks a 29-amino acid fragment (His(4406)-Lys(4434)) encompassing a predicted transmembrane helix, was highly expressed in smooth muscle tissues, but not in skeletal muscle, the heart, or the brain. Lysine 137-140 ryanodine receptor 3 Homo sapiens 75-79 12603087-2 2003 We here report a mutation new to the Lebanese population: the insertion of a G nucleotide at codons 8/9 [(+G) AAG-TCT (Lys-Ser) --> AAG-G-TCT (beta0)] of the beta-globin gene in a thalassemic patient with a mild phenotype. Lysine 119-122 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 110-113 12603087-2 2003 We here report a mutation new to the Lebanese population: the insertion of a G nucleotide at codons 8/9 [(+G) AAG-TCT (Lys-Ser) --> AAG-G-TCT (beta0)] of the beta-globin gene in a thalassemic patient with a mild phenotype. Lysine 119-122 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 135-138 12566539-2 2003 The Kv2.1 potassium channel contains a lysine in the outer vestibule (position 356) that markedly reduces open channel sensitivity to changes in external [K(+)]. Lysine 39-45 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 4-9 12658998-0 2003 [Catalytic dyad Ser-Lys at the active site of Escherichia coli ATP-dependent Lon-proteinase]. Lysine 20-23 putative ATP-dependent Lon protease Escherichia coli 77-80 12658998-3 2003 The catalytic site of Lon proteases was shown to be represented by the Ser-Lys dyad. Lysine 75-78 putative ATP-dependent Lon protease Escherichia coli 22-25 14631847-9 2003 As for CARM1, acetylation of multiple lysines within histone H3 facilitates arginine methylation of by CARM1. Lysine 38-45 coactivator associated arginine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 7-12 14631847-9 2003 As for CARM1, acetylation of multiple lysines within histone H3 facilitates arginine methylation of by CARM1. Lysine 38-45 coactivator associated arginine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 103-108 12401797-4 2002 Mutation of all cytoplasmic lysine residues in DOR, creating a mutant opioid receptor that is unable to be ubiquitinated, did not detectably inhibit either ligand-induced endocytosis or proteolytic degradation of endocytosed receptors. Lysine 28-34 opioid receptor, delta 1 Mus musculus 47-50 12401797-5 2002 Furthermore, the lysine-mutated DOR, like its wild type counterpart, colocalized extensively with lysosomes after ligand-induced endocytosis. Lysine 17-23 opioid receptor, delta 1 Mus musculus 32-35 12498683-3 2002 The CBP/p300 acetylase and the CARM1 methyltransferase can positively regulate the expression of estrogen-responsive genes, but the existence of a crosstalk between lysine acetylation and arginine methylation on chromatin has not yet been established in vivo. Lysine 165-171 coactivator associated arginine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 31-36 12393906-6 2002 Lysine residues 182 and 185 map within the nuclear localization signal of Mdm2. Lysine 0-6 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 74-78 12456661-4 2002 DDM1 and MET1 control heterochromatin assembly at chromocenters by their influence on DNA maintenance (CpG) methylation and subsequent methylation of histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 161-167 chromatin remodeling 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-4 12456661-4 2002 DDM1 and MET1 control heterochromatin assembly at chromocenters by their influence on DNA maintenance (CpG) methylation and subsequent methylation of histone H3 lysine 9. Lysine 161-167 methyltransferase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 9-13 12456661-5 2002 In addition, DDM1 is required for deacetylation of histone H4 lysine 16. Lysine 62-68 chromatin remodeling 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 13-17 12427028-5 2002 Mutation of the Arg to either Ala or Lys abolished Hid and Smac binding to BIRs, despite the Hid/Smac binding site being located on the opposite side of the BIR domain from the Arg. Lysine 37-40 diablo Drosophila melanogaster 59-63 12423343-5 2002 Furthermore, we explored the oxidative deamination via the Maillard reaction and demonstrated that the lysine residue of bovine serum albumin is oxidatively deaminated during the incubation with various carbohydrates in the presence of Cu2+ at a physiological pH and temperature. Lysine 103-109 albumin Rattus norvegicus 128-141 12196519-1 2002 The cationic amino acid transporter, Cat-1, is a high affinity transporter of the essential amino acids, arginine and lysine. Lysine 118-124 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Homo sapiens 37-42 12374740-3 2002 Here, we discover a pocket in the kinase domain of PDK1 that recognizes the phosphoserine/phosphothreonine in the hydrophobic motif by identifying two oppositely positioned arginine and lysine residues that bind the phosphate. Lysine 186-192 pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 51-55 12364545-5 2002 The substitution of this evolutionary conserved glutamate residue for lysine in the mouse ABCA1 transporter leads to complete loss of function, resulting principally from defective intracellular trafficking and very little ABCA1 reaching the plasma membrane. Lysine 70-76 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family A (ABC1), member 1 Mus musculus 90-95 12364545-5 2002 The substitution of this evolutionary conserved glutamate residue for lysine in the mouse ABCA1 transporter leads to complete loss of function, resulting principally from defective intracellular trafficking and very little ABCA1 reaching the plasma membrane. Lysine 70-76 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family A (ABC1), member 1 Mus musculus 223-228 12353039-4 2002 Both pathways require the ESA1 histone acetyl transferase (HAT), which is responsible for acetylating all H4 tail lysines, including ectopic lysines that restore repair capacity to a mutant H4 tail. Lysine 114-121 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 26-30 12353039-4 2002 Both pathways require the ESA1 histone acetyl transferase (HAT), which is responsible for acetylating all H4 tail lysines, including ectopic lysines that restore repair capacity to a mutant H4 tail. Lysine 141-148 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 26-30 12082110-2 2002 VN also interacts with two-chain high molecular weight kininogen (HKa), particularly its His-Gly-Lys-rich domain 5, and both HKa and PAI-1 are antiadhesive factors that have been shown to compete for binding to VN. Lysine 97-100 vitronectin Homo sapiens 0-2 12197713-4 2002 This analysis provided, for the first time, the hydrogen exchange rate constants for Lys and Arg side chains in a protein and pointed to an internal catalysis of the N-terminal amino protons in BPTI by a salt bridge. Lysine 85-88 spleen trypsin inhibitor I Bos taurus 194-198 12202949-0 2002 Lysine uptake by cloned hCAT-2B: comparison with hCAT-1 and with trophoblast surface membranes. Lysine 0-6 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Homo sapiens 49-55 12200128-7 2002 Mutation of lysine 1086 of SALL1 to arginine abrogates SALL1 sumoylation, suggesting the presence of a polymeric SUMO-1 chain in the wild type state. Lysine 12-18 spalt like transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 27-32 12200128-7 2002 Mutation of lysine 1086 of SALL1 to arginine abrogates SALL1 sumoylation, suggesting the presence of a polymeric SUMO-1 chain in the wild type state. Lysine 12-18 spalt like transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 55-60 12039950-3 2002 As one example, histone H3 phosphorylation at serine 10 (Ser(10)) facilitates acetylation of lysine 14 (Lys(14)) by Gcn5 in vitro (, ). Lysine 93-99 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 116-120 12039950-3 2002 As one example, histone H3 phosphorylation at serine 10 (Ser(10)) facilitates acetylation of lysine 14 (Lys(14)) by Gcn5 in vitro (, ). Lysine 104-107 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 116-120 12048190-5 2002 This interaction was very stable and was dependent on lysines 410 and 413 of STAT1. Lysine 54-61 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 77-82 12217642-7 2002 Lysine-rich neurofilament protein subunits NF-H and NF-M are more susceptible than lysine-poor NF-L and beta-tubulin to 1,2-DAB. Lysine 0-6 neurofilament medium chain Homo sapiens 52-56 12217642-7 2002 Lysine-rich neurofilament protein subunits NF-H and NF-M are more susceptible than lysine-poor NF-L and beta-tubulin to 1,2-DAB. Lysine 83-89 neurofilament light chain Homo sapiens 95-99 12062854-2 2002 For example, there is evidence suggesting that vitamin D binding protein (DBP) amino acid variants at codons 416 (aspartic acid-->glutamic acid) and 420 (threonine-->lysine) may affect genetic susceptibility to T2DM. Lysine 172-178 GC vitamin D binding protein Homo sapiens 47-72 12202230-6 2002 Moreover, replacement of lysine by arginine in the basic domains decreases the trans-activating capacity of CREB-2. Lysine 25-31 activating transcription factor 4 Homo sapiens 108-114 11994311-2 2002 GCN5 is the catalytic subunit of a large multi-subunit complex that functions in the regulation of gene activation via acetylation of lysine residues within the N-terminal tails of core histone proteins. Lysine 134-140 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 0-4 12130538-0 2002 G9a histone methyltransferase plays a dominant role in euchromatic histone H3 lysine 9 methylation and is essential for early embryogenesis. Lysine 78-84 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 0-29 12109867-1 2002 BACKGROUND: Patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) associated with a deletion of lysine 183 (K183del) in the cardiac troponin I (cTnI) gene suffer sudden cardiac death at all ages. Lysine 90-96 troponin I3, cardiac type Homo sapiens 118-136 12109867-1 2002 BACKGROUND: Patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) associated with a deletion of lysine 183 (K183del) in the cardiac troponin I (cTnI) gene suffer sudden cardiac death at all ages. Lysine 90-96 troponin I3, cardiac type Homo sapiens 138-142 12080090-6 2002 This defect in telomeric silencing might reflect an interaction between Sir proteins and Lys 79, because dot1 and Lys 79 mutations weaken the interaction of Sir2 and Sir3 with the telomeric region in vivo. Lysine 89-92 chromatin-silencing protein SIR3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 166-170 12080090-6 2002 This defect in telomeric silencing might reflect an interaction between Sir proteins and Lys 79, because dot1 and Lys 79 mutations weaken the interaction of Sir2 and Sir3 with the telomeric region in vivo. Lysine 114-117 chromatin-silencing protein SIR3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 166-170 12119107-1 2002 Aminopeptidase B (APB) is a Zn(2+)-metalloexopeptidase, which selectively removes Arg and/or Lys residues from the N-terminus of several peptide substrates. Lysine 93-96 arginyl aminopeptidase Homo sapiens 0-16 12119107-1 2002 Aminopeptidase B (APB) is a Zn(2+)-metalloexopeptidase, which selectively removes Arg and/or Lys residues from the N-terminus of several peptide substrates. Lysine 93-96 arginyl aminopeptidase Homo sapiens 18-21 12044908-6 2002 Alanine substitution of a lysine residue placed centrally in beta-strand 5A implied a VN-induced acceleration of latency transition, instead of the normal delay. Lysine 26-32 vitronectin Homo sapiens 86-88 11861643-3 2002 We have recently generated 14 site-directed mutants of human MAO A and B, and we found that four key amino acids, Lys-305, Trp-397, Tyr-407, and Tyr-444, in MAO A and their corresponding amino acids in MAO B, Lys-296, Trp-388, Tyr-398, and Tyr-435, play important roles in MAO catalytic activity. Lysine 114-117 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 202-207 12010780-4 2002 Here we describe the in vitro and in vivo pharmacological profile of a novel NOP receptor ligand, [Nphe(1),Arg(14),Lys(15)]N/OFQ-NH(2) (UFP-101). Lysine 115-118 prepronociceptin Mus musculus 123-128 11994533-2 2002 METHODS: Annexin V was iodinated with (125)I using 2 different techniques: direct iodination with IODO-BEADS, resulting in the iodination of tyrosine residues; and use of the Bolton-Hunter reagent, which binds to lysine. Lysine 213-219 annexin A5 Mus musculus 9-18 11939781-0 2002 Contribution of buried lysine residues to the oligomerization specificity and stability of the fos coiled coil. Lysine 23-29 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 95-98 11939781-4 2002 The Fos coiled coil contains two polar position a Lys residues (Lys 16 and Lys 30 of Fos-p1, a peptide corresponding to the coiled-coil domain of v-Fos). Lysine 50-53 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 4-7 11781318-1 2002 The cationic amino acid transporter, Cat-1, is a high affinity transporter of the essential amino acids, arginine and lysine. Lysine 118-124 solute carrier family 7 member 1 Homo sapiens 37-42 11835157-6 2002 We used the Hoffman degradation reaction to convert the amide groups of acrylamide to amine groups, and then we used ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether to attach biomolecules of interest inside the holes: secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC) peptide Lys-Gly-His-Lys (KGHK; angiogenic), thrombospondin-2 (TSP; antiangiogenic), or albumin (rat; neutral). Lysine 264-267 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Rattus norvegicus 203-247 11835157-6 2002 We used the Hoffman degradation reaction to convert the amide groups of acrylamide to amine groups, and then we used ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether to attach biomolecules of interest inside the holes: secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC) peptide Lys-Gly-His-Lys (KGHK; angiogenic), thrombospondin-2 (TSP; antiangiogenic), or albumin (rat; neutral). Lysine 276-279 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Rattus norvegicus 203-247 11923469-0 2002 Lysine 183 and glutamic acid 157 of the TSH receptor: two interacting residues with a key role in determining specificity toward TSH and human CG. Lysine 0-6 thyroid stimulating hormone receptor Homo sapiens 40-52 11790772-2 2002 Computer modeling of human IL-18 identified two charged residues, Glu-42 and Lys-89, which interact with oppositely charged amino acid residues buried in a large hydrophobic pocket of IL-18BP. Lysine 77-80 interleukin 18 Homo sapiens 27-32 11790772-10 2002 The present study reveals that Glu-42 and Lys-89 are critical amino acid residues for the integrity of IL-18 structure and are important for binding to cell surface receptors, for signal transduction, and for neutralization by IL-18BP. Lysine 42-45 interleukin 18 Homo sapiens 103-108 11937099-2 2002 Here, we demonstrate that repeated administration of the novel neurotensin-(8-13) analogue NT69L [(N-methyl-Arg), Lys, Pro, L-neo-Trp, tert-Leu, Leu] induce tolerance to its suppressant effect on conditioned avoidance behaviour in rats, a predictive assay for antipsychotic activity. Lysine 114-117 neurotensin Rattus norvegicus 63-74 12051975-3 2002 We have tentatively chosen seven transmembrane helices, TM1, TM2, TM4, TM8, TM10, TM12 and TM13 to form a conical channel using the well-established Glu 681 of TM8 and candidates Lys 826 and Arg 730 of TM12-13 and TM10, respectively, to form the inverting basket. Lysine 179-182 tetraspanin 16 Homo sapiens 71-74 12051975-3 2002 We have tentatively chosen seven transmembrane helices, TM1, TM2, TM4, TM8, TM10, TM12 and TM13 to form a conical channel using the well-established Glu 681 of TM8 and candidates Lys 826 and Arg 730 of TM12-13 and TM10, respectively, to form the inverting basket. Lysine 179-182 tetraspanin 16 Homo sapiens 160-163 11859155-0 2002 Structure of HP1 chromodomain bound to a lysine 9-methylated histone H3 tail. Lysine 41-47 Heterochromatin Protein 1c Drosophila melanogaster 13-16 11859155-1 2002 The chromodomain of the HP1 family of proteins recognizes histone tails with specifically methylated lysines. Lysine 101-108 Heterochromatin Protein 1c Drosophila melanogaster 24-27 11884629-0 2002 Involvement of conserved histidine, lysine and tyrosine residues in the mechanism of DNA cleavage by the caspase-3 activated DNase CAD. Lysine 36-42 caspase 3 Mus musculus 105-114 11839797-4 2002 Here, we describe the biochemical purification and characterization of Set2, a novel HMT that is site-specific for lysine 36 (Lys36) of the H3 tail. Lysine 115-121 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 71-75 11911775-6 2002 We have shown that small, recombinantly expressed polypeptides based on sequences of human elastin contain sufficient information to self-organize into fibrillar structures and promote the formation of lysine-derived cross-links. Lysine 202-208 elastin Homo sapiens 91-98 11864927-9 2002 Tolerance to H2O2 is encoded by a unique stretch of lysines at the COOH terminus of the Ki-Ras, lacking in Ha-Ras, and it is relatively independent of the farnesylated anchor. Lysine 52-59 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 88-94 11814357-9 2002 Moreover, they emphasize the importance of the S-28(1-12) segment joining Arg(-15) and Arg(-2)Lys(-1) cleavage sites whose conformational organization is essential for controlling their accessibility to the appropriate processing proteases. Lysine 94-97 somatostatin Homo sapiens 47-51 11850543-5 2002 All MRT samples had missense mutations in the human KRT 8 gene, i.e., Arg89 --> Cys (5/7); Arg --> Cys251 (3/7); Glu267 --> Lys (6/7); Ser290 --> Ile, Met; (7/7) and Arg301 --> His(4/7), none of which was detected in any control samples. Lysine 133-136 keratin 8 Homo sapiens 52-57 11777974-8 2002 The three Ly-49C mutations that affected MHC binding correspond to Ly-49A residues that are in contact or close to H-2D(d) in the co-crystal, demonstrating that MHC class I binding by Ly-49C is dependent on residues in the same area as that used by Ly-49A for ligand contacts. Lysine 10-12 major histocompatibility complex, class I, C Homo sapiens 41-44 11777974-8 2002 The three Ly-49C mutations that affected MHC binding correspond to Ly-49A residues that are in contact or close to H-2D(d) in the co-crystal, demonstrating that MHC class I binding by Ly-49C is dependent on residues in the same area as that used by Ly-49A for ligand contacts. Lysine 10-12 major histocompatibility complex, class I, C Homo sapiens 161-164 11777974-8 2002 The three Ly-49C mutations that affected MHC binding correspond to Ly-49A residues that are in contact or close to H-2D(d) in the co-crystal, demonstrating that MHC class I binding by Ly-49C is dependent on residues in the same area as that used by Ly-49A for ligand contacts. Lysine 67-69 major histocompatibility complex, class I, C Homo sapiens 41-44 11777974-8 2002 The three Ly-49C mutations that affected MHC binding correspond to Ly-49A residues that are in contact or close to H-2D(d) in the co-crystal, demonstrating that MHC class I binding by Ly-49C is dependent on residues in the same area as that used by Ly-49A for ligand contacts. Lysine 67-69 major histocompatibility complex, class I, C Homo sapiens 161-164 11739114-9 2002 We conclude that 1) in the mouse proximal tubule, P-gp-induced modulation of RVI occurs via PKC; and 2) the microtubule, microfilament, and wortmannin-sensitive, LY-294002-insensitive PI 3-kinase contribute to the PKC-induced RVI. Lysine 162-164 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 50-54 12008932-1 2002 Carboxypeptidase N (CPN) and carboxypeptidase R (CPR) are present in fresh serum, and cleave C-terminal arginine or lysine residues from bioactive peptides such as anaphylatoxins and kinins resulting in regulation of peptide activity. Lysine 116-122 carboxypeptidase N subunit 1 Homo sapiens 0-18 12008932-1 2002 Carboxypeptidase N (CPN) and carboxypeptidase R (CPR) are present in fresh serum, and cleave C-terminal arginine or lysine residues from bioactive peptides such as anaphylatoxins and kinins resulting in regulation of peptide activity. Lysine 116-122 carboxypeptidase N subunit 1 Homo sapiens 20-23 11749542-5 2001 We thus conclude that the preferred mechanism may well be different from that in solution, involving an equilibrium pre-protonation of OMP C5 by a catalytic lysine residue that greatly reduces the barrier to subsequent decarboxylation. Lysine 157-163 olfactory marker protein Homo sapiens 135-138 11679292-3 2001 The presence of poly-L-lysine and glutaraldehyde during electropolymerization of poly(1,3-DAB) improves sensitivity by raising the amount of GOx immobilized. Lysine 16-29 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 141-144 11767101-5 2001 The active site Lys residue in BPTI is replaced by an Arg residue in SETI. Lysine 16-19 spleen trypsin inhibitor I Bos taurus 31-35 11733024-4 2001 We report here that amino-acid substitutions in a buried cluster of three residues forming a hydrogen bonding network in the shutter region drastically accelerate PAI-1 latency transition; that the rate was in all cases normalized by the PAI-1 binding protein vitronectin; and that substitution of an adjacent beta strand 5A Lys residue, believed to anchor beta strand 5A to other secondary structural elements, had differential effects on the rates of latency transition in the absence and the presence of vitronectin, respectively. Lysine 325-328 vitronectin Homo sapiens 260-271 11713288-6 2001 The extreme C terminus of p53 harbors several lysine residues whose ubiquitination by MDM2 appears to be the initial event in p53 nuclear export, as evidenced by the impaired nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of p53 mutants bearing simultaneous substitutions of lysines 370, 372, 373, 381, 382, and 386 to arginines (6KR) or alanines (6KA). Lysine 46-52 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 86-90 11713288-6 2001 The extreme C terminus of p53 harbors several lysine residues whose ubiquitination by MDM2 appears to be the initial event in p53 nuclear export, as evidenced by the impaired nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of p53 mutants bearing simultaneous substitutions of lysines 370, 372, 373, 381, 382, and 386 to arginines (6KR) or alanines (6KA). Lysine 256-263 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 86-90 11716687-8 2001 The primary site of DTPA modification on N-TIMP-2 was mapped to lysine-116, which is distant from the site of MMP interaction. Lysine 64-70 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 2 Homo sapiens 41-49 11602718-6 2001 Chimeric Envs between HIV-2/vcp and a CD4-dependent clone of HIV-2/NIHz as well as site-directed Env mutations implicated a positively charged amino acid (lysine or arginine) at position 427 in the C4 region of the HIV-2/vcp env gene product (VCP) gp120 as a key determinant for this phenotype. Lysine 155-161 endogenous retrovirus group K member 20 Homo sapiens 225-228 11593024-5 2001 Other lysines in the N-terminal tail of histone H4 showed intermediate and variable levels of enrichment. Lysine 6-13 H4 clustered histone 9 Homo sapiens 40-50 11557524-5 2001 Substitution of Leu at position 1084 of rat MRP3 (which corresponds to Arg-1096 in rat MRP2) with Lys, but not with Val or Met, resulted in the loss of transport activity for TC and glucuronide conjugates. Lysine 98-101 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Rattus norvegicus 87-91 11544208-2 2001 Threonine-199 is the site of autophosphorylation of DnaK, and the lysine residue of bovine Hsc70 corresponding to K70 of DnaK has been shown to be essential for the hydrolysis of ATP. Lysine 66-72 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 8 Bos taurus 91-96 11587849-2 2001 Similar to the ubiquitin system, SUMO1/Smt3 is activated in an ATP-dependent reaction by thioester bond formation with E1 (activating enzyme), transferred to E2 (conjugating enzyme), and passed to a substrate lysine. Lysine 209-215 SUMO family protein SMT3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 39-43 11557039-5 2001 The use of CK2 alpha mutants made it possible to map the Grp94-CT binding site to the four lysine stretch (residues 74-77) present in helix C of CK2 alpha. Lysine 91-97 casein kinase 2 alpha 2 Homo sapiens 11-20 11557039-5 2001 The use of CK2 alpha mutants made it possible to map the Grp94-CT binding site to the four lysine stretch (residues 74-77) present in helix C of CK2 alpha. Lysine 91-97 heat shock protein 90 beta family member 1 Homo sapiens 57-62 11557039-5 2001 The use of CK2 alpha mutants made it possible to map the Grp94-CT binding site to the four lysine stretch (residues 74-77) present in helix C of CK2 alpha. Lysine 91-97 casein kinase 2 alpha 2 Homo sapiens 145-154 11500552-0 2001 A T-DNA insertion knockout of the bifunctional lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase gene elevates lysine levels in Arabidopsis seeds. Lysine 47-53 Saccharopine dehydrogenase Arabidopsis thaliana 78-104 11500552-5 2001 The phenotype of the LKR/SDH knockout was indistinguishable from wild-type plants under normal growth conditions, suggesting that Lys catabolism is not an essential pathway under standard growth conditions. Lysine 130-133 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 21-28 11444968-7 2001 Weak inhibition of a human mutant PBGS establishes that the inactivation by 4,7-DOSA requires formation of a Schiff base to a lysine that normally forms a Schiff base intermediate to one substrate molecule. Lysine 126-132 aminolevulinate dehydratase Homo sapiens 34-38 11444968-8 2001 A 1.9 A resolution crystal structure of E. coli PBGS complexed with 4,7-DOSA (PDB code ) shows one dimer per asymmetric unit and reveals that the inhibitor forms two Schiff base linkages with each monomer, one to the normal Schiff base-forming Lys-246 and the other to a universally conserved "perturbing" Lys-194 (E. coli numbering). Lysine 244-247 aminolevulinate dehydratase Homo sapiens 48-52 11444968-8 2001 A 1.9 A resolution crystal structure of E. coli PBGS complexed with 4,7-DOSA (PDB code ) shows one dimer per asymmetric unit and reveals that the inhibitor forms two Schiff base linkages with each monomer, one to the normal Schiff base-forming Lys-246 and the other to a universally conserved "perturbing" Lys-194 (E. coli numbering). Lysine 306-309 aminolevulinate dehydratase Homo sapiens 48-52 11445074-7 2001 However, Pro or Lys in the P1 position and Pro in the P1" positions are incompatible with TPP-I activity. Lysine 16-19 tripeptidyl peptidase 1 Homo sapiens 90-95 11413387-6 2001 The PB1 epitope is only the fourth D(k)-presented peptide to be reported and the sequence of this epitope confirms a D(k)-restricted peptide motif, consisting of arginine at position two, arginine or lysine at position five and a hydrophobic residue at the carboxy terminus. Lysine 200-206 polybromo 1 Homo sapiens 4-7 11278650-6 2001 Two residues were identified in the FKN-CD, namely Lys-7 and Arg-47, that are important determinants in mediating an FKN-CX3CR1 interaction. Lysine 51-54 C-X3-C motif chemokine receptor 1 Homo sapiens 121-127 11297527-7 2001 Site-directed mutagenesis suggested an important role for lysine 131 of CLP in mediating 5LO binding. Lysine 58-64 coactosin like F-actin binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 11343802-9 2001 The presence of a serine or threonine adjacent to the active site lysine in protein kinases is rare and, in MEKK3, results in detergent instability. Lysine 66-72 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 3 Homo sapiens 108-113 11424233-4 2001 RESULTS: There are two alleles in the Kir6.2 gene: EI, glutamic acid at codon 23 and isoleucine at codon 337 and KV, lysine at codon 23 and valine at codon 337. Lysine 117-123 potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 11 Homo sapiens 38-44 11336674-5 2001 Based on the available structural and biochemical evidence, we present a unified scenario for the GEF mechanism where interaction of the P loop lysine with an acidic residue is a crucial element for the overall reaction. Lysine 144-150 Ras protein specific guanine nucleotide releasing factor 1 Homo sapiens 98-101 11369207-12 2001 Glutamic acid substitution of the four lysine residues in the polybasic stretch at the COOH terminus of Ki-Ras completely abolishes the activation of Mn-SOD, although it does not inhibit ERK1/2-induced transcription. Lysine 39-45 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 104-110 11286508-1 2001 In mammals, L-lysine is first catabolized to alpha-aminoadipate semialdehyde by the bifunctional enzyme alpha-aminoadipate semialdehyde synthase (AASS), followed by a conversion to alpha-aminoadipate by alpha-aminoadipate semialdehyde dehydrogenase. Lysine 12-20 aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase Homo sapiens 104-144 11250042-12 2001 The 469 E/K polymorphism is in exon 6 and results in a change from glutamic acid to lysine in Ig-like domain 5 of ICAM-1, which is thought to affect interactions with LFA-1 and adhesion of B-cells. Lysine 84-90 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 114-120 11245429-7 2001 By analyzing the acetylation of specific lysine residues at the amino terminus of histone H4 (Ac-5, Ac-8, Ac-12, and Ac-16), we found that the enhancement of HDAC inhibitor-induced acetylation of histones in the DAC-pretreated cells was not lysine site specific. Lysine 41-47 adenylate cyclase 8 Homo sapiens 100-104 11161971-8 2001 The third mutation is a missense error present in the eighth exon of the C1INH; at nucleotide 16867 (amino acid 470), a T to A mutation transforms a Met to a Lys. Lysine 158-161 serpin family G member 1 Homo sapiens 73-78 11168397-6 2001 Changing the His6 residue of alpha-MSH-ND to Gln or Lys markedly decreased CRE-mediated luciferase activity for MC3R compared with MC4R. Lysine 52-55 melanocortin 4 receptor Homo sapiens 131-135 11016932-10 2001 These results indicate that the basic residues, particularly Lys(312)-Lys(313), in the region between the H helix and C2 sheet of kallistatin, comprise a major heparin-binding site responsible for its heparin-suppressed tissue kallikrein binding. Lysine 61-64 serpin family A member 4 Homo sapiens 130-141 11016932-10 2001 These results indicate that the basic residues, particularly Lys(312)-Lys(313), in the region between the H helix and C2 sheet of kallistatin, comprise a major heparin-binding site responsible for its heparin-suppressed tissue kallikrein binding. Lysine 70-73 serpin family A member 4 Homo sapiens 130-141 11032841-2 2001 The only characterized intermediate in the PBGS-catalyzed reaction is a Schiff base that forms between the first ALA that binds and a conserved lysine, which in Escherichia coli PBGS is Lys-246 and in human PBGS is Lys-252. Lysine 144-150 aminolevulinate dehydratase Homo sapiens 43-47 11032841-2 2001 The only characterized intermediate in the PBGS-catalyzed reaction is a Schiff base that forms between the first ALA that binds and a conserved lysine, which in Escherichia coli PBGS is Lys-246 and in human PBGS is Lys-252. Lysine 144-150 aminolevulinate dehydratase Homo sapiens 178-182 11032841-2 2001 The only characterized intermediate in the PBGS-catalyzed reaction is a Schiff base that forms between the first ALA that binds and a conserved lysine, which in Escherichia coli PBGS is Lys-246 and in human PBGS is Lys-252. Lysine 186-189 aminolevulinate dehydratase Homo sapiens 43-47 11032841-2 2001 The only characterized intermediate in the PBGS-catalyzed reaction is a Schiff base that forms between the first ALA that binds and a conserved lysine, which in Escherichia coli PBGS is Lys-246 and in human PBGS is Lys-252. Lysine 186-189 aminolevulinate dehydratase Homo sapiens 178-182 11032841-2 2001 The only characterized intermediate in the PBGS-catalyzed reaction is a Schiff base that forms between the first ALA that binds and a conserved lysine, which in Escherichia coli PBGS is Lys-246 and in human PBGS is Lys-252. Lysine 215-218 aminolevulinate dehydratase Homo sapiens 43-47 11032841-2 2001 The only characterized intermediate in the PBGS-catalyzed reaction is a Schiff base that forms between the first ALA that binds and a conserved lysine, which in Escherichia coli PBGS is Lys-246 and in human PBGS is Lys-252. Lysine 215-218 aminolevulinate dehydratase Homo sapiens 178-182 11027681-1 2001 The plasminogen receptors responsible for enhancing cell surface-dependent plasminogen activation expose COOH-terminal lysines on the cell surface and are sensitive to proteolysis by carboxypeptidase B (CpB). Lysine 119-126 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 183-201 11027681-1 2001 The plasminogen receptors responsible for enhancing cell surface-dependent plasminogen activation expose COOH-terminal lysines on the cell surface and are sensitive to proteolysis by carboxypeptidase B (CpB). Lysine 119-126 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 203-206 11027681-5 2001 The cDNA for the 54-kDa protein matched the human TIP49a sequence, and encoded a COOH-terminal lysine, consistent with susceptibility to CpB. Lysine 95-101 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 137-140 11112693-5 2001 A bipartite basic nuclear localization signal between amino acids 539-556 of Ku70 was observed to be required for nuclear import of full-length Ku70 monomer, while a short Ku80 motif of four amino acids from 565-568 containing three lysines was required for the nuclear import of full-length Ku80. Lysine 233-240 X-ray repair cross complementing 6 Homo sapiens 77-81 11642359-2 2001 LOX has been traditionally known for one function, the extracellular catalysis of lysine-derived cross-links in fibrillar collagens and elastin. Lysine 82-88 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 0-3 11114158-8 2000 Supporting a functional role for Lys-239 in CtBP binding, mutation of this residue to Ala decreases the ability of E1A to block cAMP-regulated enhancer (CRE)-binding protein (CREB)-stimulated gene expression. Lysine 33-36 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 175-179 11118214-4 2000 P/CAF-mediated acetylation, which mapped to a lysine-rich motif in the loop region, increased TAL1 binding to DNA while selectively inhibiting its interaction with the transcriptional co-repressor mSin3A. Lysine 46-52 transcriptional regulator, SIN3A (yeast) Mus musculus 197-203 11090279-6 2000 The GCN5 bromodomain binds the small ligands N(omega)-acetylhistamine and N-methylacetamide, confirming specificity for the alkyl acetamide moiety and showing that the primary element of recognition is simply the sterically unhindered terminal acetamide moiety of an acetylated lysine residue. Lysine 278-284 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 4-8 11094089-3 2000 Although the A4 mutant protein and the single lysine substitutions both bound MDM2 reasonably well, the single lysine substitutions underwent normal MDM2-dependent ubiquitination, whereas the A4 protein was inefficiently ubiquitinated. Lysine 46-52 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 78-82 11101902-6 2000 Based on our findings, we conclude that DEP interacts with regulators upstream of Dvl via a strong electric dipole on the molecule"s surface created by Lys 434, Asp 445 and Asp 448; the electric dipole and the putative membrane binding site are at two different locations. Lysine 152-155 dishevelled segment polarity protein 1 Mus musculus 82-85 11063570-7 2000 Mutation of pairs of these histidines (and one lysine) in CAII to the analogous residues in CAI (H3P/H4D or K9D/H10K or H15Q/H17S), or combinations of these various double mutants, did not greatly affect binding between GST-Ct and the mutant CAII. Lysine 47-53 carbonic anhydrase 2 Homo sapiens 58-62 11053128-8 2000 Mutation of two lysine residues in the outer vestibule of Kv2.1 (K356 and K382), to smaller, uncharged residues (glycine and valine, respectively), completely abolished K(+)-dependent potentiation that was not associated with inactivation. Lysine 16-22 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 58-63 11046142-6 2000 Simultaneous mutation of lysine residues 370, 372, 373, 381, 382, and 386 to arginine residues (6KR p53 mutant) generates a p53 molecule with potent transcriptional activity that is resistant to Mdm2-induced degradation and is refractory to Mdm2-mediated ubiquitination. Lysine 25-31 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 195-199 11046142-6 2000 Simultaneous mutation of lysine residues 370, 372, 373, 381, 382, and 386 to arginine residues (6KR p53 mutant) generates a p53 molecule with potent transcriptional activity that is resistant to Mdm2-induced degradation and is refractory to Mdm2-mediated ubiquitination. Lysine 25-31 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 241-245 11080311-0 2000 Characterization of the two saccharopine dehydrogenase isozymes of lysine catabolism encoded by the single composite AtLKR/SDH locus of Arabidopsis. Lysine 67-73 Saccharopine dehydrogenase Arabidopsis thaliana 28-54 11080311-0 2000 Characterization of the two saccharopine dehydrogenase isozymes of lysine catabolism encoded by the single composite AtLKR/SDH locus of Arabidopsis. Lysine 67-73 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 123-126 11080311-7 2000 Excess levels of this enzyme might enable efficient flux of lysine catabolism via the SDH reaction in the unfavorable physiological pH of the cytosol. Lysine 60-66 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 86-89 11369259-3 2000 Moreover, certain basic residues of this site, particularly Arg(165) and Lys(169), play a key role in factor Va and/or prothrombin recognition by factor Xa in the prothrombinase complex. Lysine 73-76 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 146-155 11083062-7 2000 Structure analysis of drosomycin and Rs-AFP2, and comparisons with the other modeled antifungal structures, revealed that the two proteins shared a hydrophobic cluster located at the protein surface in which a lysine residue is embedded. Lysine 210-216 Drosomycin Drosophila melanogaster 22-32 10974350-6 2000 Using carboxypeptidase B digestion, the plasminogen-binding site of antithrombin III was localized to the carboxy-terminus lysine of the anticoagulant protein. Lysine 123-129 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 6-24 10851234-7 2000 By combining these methods, we showed that Nsp3 is phosphorylated on serine residues 320, 327, 332, 335, 356, 359, 362, and 367, and is heavily phosphorylated on peptide Gly(338)-Lys(415), which carries 7-12 phosphates distributed over its 13 potential phosphorylation sites. Lysine 179-182 SH2 domain containing 3C Homo sapiens 43-47 10999748-6 2000 The incidence of the positive expression of MMP-9 in n(+)-IMGCs (67%) or ly(+)-IMGCs (86%) was significantly higher than that in n(-)-IMGCs (32%) or ly(-)-IMGCs (34%). Lysine 73-79 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 44-49 10816585-2 2000 Comparisons were made with alpha(2)-antiplasmin (alpha(2)-AP), which is known to cross-link to lysine 303 of the Aalpha chain. Lysine 95-101 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 49-60 10816585-3 2000 A 30-residue peptide containing Lys-303 specifically competed with fibrinogen for cross-linking to alpha(2)-AP but not for cross-linking to PAI-2. Lysine 32-35 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 99-110 10816585-7 2000 alpha(2)-AP was cross-linked only to lysine 303. Lysine 37-43 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 0-11 10899625-6 2000 Past studies predicted that AT II production versus destruction discriminates alpha- from beta-chymases and that Lys(40) in the substrate-binding pocket determines alpha-chymase Phe(8) specificity. Lysine 113-116 chymase 1 Canis lupus familiaris 164-177 10952005-10 2000 Repression of both aspartokinase and aspartate semi-aldehyde dehydrogenase gene transcription in A. mediterranei U32 by L-lysine, L-methionine, L-threonine, and L-isoleucine were found. Lysine 120-128 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase Amycolatopsis mediterranei U32 61-74 10892746-2 2000 We demonstrate that Mdm2 is conjugated with SUMO-1 (sumoylated) at Lys-446, which is located within the RING finger domain and plays a critical role in Mdm2 self-ubiquitination. Lysine 67-70 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 20-24 10892746-2 2000 We demonstrate that Mdm2 is conjugated with SUMO-1 (sumoylated) at Lys-446, which is located within the RING finger domain and plays a critical role in Mdm2 self-ubiquitination. Lysine 67-70 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 152-156 10860739-10 2000 AR3 of CRP also contains an inhibitory determinant: the lysine residue at position 52 of CRP is inhibitory to maximal levels of transcription activation from Class II promoters. Lysine 56-62 catabolite gene activator protein Escherichia coli 7-10 10860739-10 2000 AR3 of CRP also contains an inhibitory determinant: the lysine residue at position 52 of CRP is inhibitory to maximal levels of transcription activation from Class II promoters. Lysine 56-62 catabolite gene activator protein Escherichia coli 89-92 10859195-1 2000 Both in mammals and plants, excess lysine (Lys) is catabolized via saccharopine into alpha-amino adipic semialdehyde and glutamate by two consecutive enzymes, Lys-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR) and saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH), which are linked on a single bifunctional polypeptide. Lysine 35-41 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 188-191 10859195-1 2000 Both in mammals and plants, excess lysine (Lys) is catabolized via saccharopine into alpha-amino adipic semialdehyde and glutamate by two consecutive enzymes, Lys-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR) and saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH), which are linked on a single bifunctional polypeptide. Lysine 35-41 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 225-228 10859195-1 2000 Both in mammals and plants, excess lysine (Lys) is catabolized via saccharopine into alpha-amino adipic semialdehyde and glutamate by two consecutive enzymes, Lys-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR) and saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH), which are linked on a single bifunctional polypeptide. Lysine 43-46 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 188-191 10859195-1 2000 Both in mammals and plants, excess lysine (Lys) is catabolized via saccharopine into alpha-amino adipic semialdehyde and glutamate by two consecutive enzymes, Lys-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR) and saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH), which are linked on a single bifunctional polypeptide. Lysine 43-46 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 225-228 10859195-3 2000 LKR activity of the bifunctional LKR/SDH possessed relatively high K(m) for its substrates, Lys and alpha-ketoglutarate, suggesting that this activity may serve as a rate-limiting step in Lys catabolism. Lysine 92-95 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 0-3 10859195-3 2000 LKR activity of the bifunctional LKR/SDH possessed relatively high K(m) for its substrates, Lys and alpha-ketoglutarate, suggesting that this activity may serve as a rate-limiting step in Lys catabolism. Lysine 92-95 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 33-36 10859195-3 2000 LKR activity of the bifunctional LKR/SDH possessed relatively high K(m) for its substrates, Lys and alpha-ketoglutarate, suggesting that this activity may serve as a rate-limiting step in Lys catabolism. Lysine 92-95 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 37-40 10859195-3 2000 LKR activity of the bifunctional LKR/SDH possessed relatively high K(m) for its substrates, Lys and alpha-ketoglutarate, suggesting that this activity may serve as a rate-limiting step in Lys catabolism. Lysine 188-191 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 0-3 10859195-3 2000 LKR activity of the bifunctional LKR/SDH possessed relatively high K(m) for its substrates, Lys and alpha-ketoglutarate, suggesting that this activity may serve as a rate-limiting step in Lys catabolism. Lysine 188-191 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 33-36 10859195-3 2000 LKR activity of the bifunctional LKR/SDH possessed relatively high K(m) for its substrates, Lys and alpha-ketoglutarate, suggesting that this activity may serve as a rate-limiting step in Lys catabolism. Lysine 188-191 lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana 37-40 10826481-2 2000 Additional mutagenesis indicates that important residues in this region for CCR5 binding are Ile-420, Lys-421, Gln-422, Pro-438, and Gly-441. Lysine 102-105 C-C motif chemokine receptor 5 Homo sapiens 76-80 10850803-7 2000 Substitutions of the lysine at equivalent positions in two other inhibitory serpins, human alpha1-antichymotrypsin and human antithrombin III, also increased stability and decreased inhibitory activity toward alpha-chymotrypsin and thrombin, respectively. Lysine 21-27 serpin family A member 3 Homo sapiens 91-114 10810161-12 2000 Lysine 177 could interact with the lysine-rich cluster involved in the specificity of protein kinase CK2 towards acidic substrate, thereby increasing its activity. Lysine 35-41 Calcium-dependent protein kinase 6 Zea mays 101-104 10842705-3 2000 Direct DNA sequencing showed both a normal GAG (Glu) and a variant AAG (Lys) codon at amino acid position 89 of mature TTR, which has not been previously reported. Lysine 72-75 transthyretin Homo sapiens 119-122 10725088-3 2000 The structure of the oligopeptide diamine consisting of glutamic acid and lysine residues was designed as a substrate for cathepsin B, a lysosomal enzyme, which was assumed to be one of the enzymes responsible for the degradation of the polymer carrier in vivo. Lysine 74-80 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 122-133 11021404-0 2000 Molecular cloning and partial characterization of rat procarboxypeptidase R and carboxypeptidase N. Carboxypeptidase R (EC 3.4.17.20) (CPR) and carboxypeptidase N (EC 3.4.17.3) (CPN) cleave carboxy-terminal arginine or lysine residues from biologically active peptides such as kinins or anaphylatoxins in the circulation thereby regulating their activities. Lysine 219-225 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Rattus norvegicus 135-138 10583404-7 1999 Point mutations K25T of RhoA (numbering according to Rac1) and K27A of Cdc42 significantly increased glucosylation by the cytotoxins; introduction of lysines at the equivalent positions of Rac1 hindered modification. Lysine 150-157 Rac family small GTPase 1 Homo sapiens 189-193 10615005-2 1999 We have now determined the kinetic parameters for hydrolysis by human and porcine tissue kallikrein, hK1 and pK1, respectively (Berg et al., 1992) of two series of intramolecularly quenched fluorogenic peptides having the sequences that flank the scissile Arg-Ser or Met-Lys bond in human and bovine kininogen. Lysine 271-274 prokineticin 1 Homo sapiens 109-112 10514515-2 1999 Here, we report the identification in human erythroblasts of a novel cDNA, designated HUT11A, which encodes a protein identical to the previously reported erythroid HUT11 urea transporter, except for a Lys(44) --> Glu substitution and a Val-Gly dipeptide deletion after proline 227, which leads to a polypeptide of 389 residues versus 391 in HUT11. Lysine 202-205 solute carrier family 14 member 1 (Kidd blood group) Homo sapiens 86-91 10514515-2 1999 Here, we report the identification in human erythroblasts of a novel cDNA, designated HUT11A, which encodes a protein identical to the previously reported erythroid HUT11 urea transporter, except for a Lys(44) --> Glu substitution and a Val-Gly dipeptide deletion after proline 227, which leads to a polypeptide of 389 residues versus 391 in HUT11. Lysine 202-205 solute carrier family 14 member 1 (Kidd blood group) Homo sapiens 165-170 10471474-8 1999 Two internal amino acid sequences generated from lys-C digested FAA were 85% and 92% identical to the same DNase I-like protein. Lysine 49-52 fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase Bos taurus 64-67 10582243-9 1999 The C-terminal glycine residue of a novel modifier protein Apg12p, a 186-amino-acid protein, is conjugated to a lysine residue of Apg5p, a 294-amino-acid protein, via an isopeptide bond. Lysine 112-118 Atg12p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 59-65 10480597-5 1999 The glucose is predicted to form hydrogen bond interactions with the side chains of glucokinase residues Thr 168, Lys 169, Asn 204, Asp 205, Asn 231, and Glu 290, similar to those observed for brain hexokinase I. Lysine 114-117 glucokinase Homo sapiens 84-95 10571960-12 1999 From this mutation followed the change of lysine (codon AAG) at 624 position of the polypeptide chain for glutamine (codon CAG) followed as a consequence. Lysine 42-48 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 56-59 10419484-0 1999 Glycosaminoglycans mediate the coacervation of human tropoelastin through dominant charge interactions involving lysine side chains. Lysine 113-119 elastin Homo sapiens 53-65 10419484-6 1999 These negatively charged molecules interacted with positively charged lysine residues and promoted coacervation of tropoelastin in a temperature- and concentration-dependent manner. Lysine 70-76 elastin Homo sapiens 115-127 10419484-9 1999 Following lysyl oxidase modification of tropoelastin lysine residues, they are released from glycosaminoglycan interactions, thereby permitting those residues to contribute to elastin cross-links. Lysine 53-59 elastin Homo sapiens 40-52 10419484-9 1999 Following lysyl oxidase modification of tropoelastin lysine residues, they are released from glycosaminoglycan interactions, thereby permitting those residues to contribute to elastin cross-links. Lysine 53-59 elastin Homo sapiens 45-52 10387021-2 1999 Among various pancreatic PLA2s, bovine pancreatic PLA2 (bpPLA2) has a unique interfacial binding mode in which Lys-56 plays an important role in its binding to anionic lipid surfaces. Lysine 111-114 phospholipase A2 group IIA Homo sapiens 25-30 10358030-4 1999 Substitution of Asp10 in [Nle4]Lys-gamma2-MSH for Gly10 from [Nle4]alpha-MSH, increased both activity and affinity for the MC4R while the MC3R remained unaffected. Lysine 31-34 melanocortin 4 receptor Homo sapiens 123-127 10358030-7 1999 This is supported by mutagenesis of Tyr268 to Ile in the MC4R which increased affinity and activity for [Nle4]Lys-gamma2-MSH, but decreased affinity for two peptides with constrained cyclic structure of the melanocortin core sequence, MT-II and [D-Tyr4]MT-II, that also displayed lower affinity for the MC3R. Lysine 110-113 melanocortin 4 receptor Homo sapiens 57-61 10372548-3 1999 The substitutions observed in Cw*1507, change codon 77 from AAC (asparagine) to AGC (serine) and codon 80 from AAA (lysine) to AAC (asparagine), compared to Cw*1502. Lysine 116-122 glycine-N-acyltransferase Homo sapiens 60-63 10082574-7 1999 We also provide evidence showing that lysines located in helices 3 and 4, which define part of hRARalpha NCoA binding surface, contribute differently to (i) the transcriptional activity and (ii) the interaction of RXR-RAR heterodimers with SRC-1, when challenged by either natural or RAR-selective retinoids. Lysine 38-45 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 214-217 10048958-8 1999 Exchanging the corresponding lysine residue in the yeast Trm1p for alanine caused a severe loss of activity, indicating that the identity of the amino acid at this position is important for enzyme activity. Lysine 29-35 tRNA (guanine26-N2)-dimethyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 57-62 9876119-7 1999 Positively charged surface regions of aldolase (residues Lys 13, 27, 288, 293, and 341 and Arg 257) are attracted to the negatively charged amino terminus (Asp 1 and Glu 2 and 4) and other patches (Asp 24, 25, and 363 and Glu 361, 364, 99, and 100) of actin subunits. Lysine 57-60 beta-secretase 2 Homo sapiens 156-161 9868191-12 1998 Overall, LKR and SacD were 6-107 times that of LOX, suggesting that, in liver, mitochondrial lysine uptake limits LOX. Lysine 93-99 lysyl oxidase Rattus norvegicus 47-50 9868191-12 1998 Overall, LKR and SacD were 6-107 times that of LOX, suggesting that, in liver, mitochondrial lysine uptake limits LOX. Lysine 93-99 lysyl oxidase Rattus norvegicus 114-117 9822825-3 1998 Unexpectedly, most other naturally occurring L-amino acids found in proteins (with the exception of proline, lysine, arginine and histidine) have the same effect on the expression of BAP3. Lysine 109-115 amino acid transporter BAP3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 183-187 9778308-2 1998 In this study, the structure of a previously uncharacterized stable protein cross-link produced by CS2 in vivo involving lysine and the N-terminal valine of globin has been determined. Lysine 121-127 calsyntenin 2 Rattus norvegicus 99-102 9778308-9 1998 These observations demonstrate the potential of thiourea cross-linking involving a free amino terminus and epsilon-amino groups of lysine to accumulate in a long-lived globular protein and suggest that cross-linking of globin may provide a specific dosimeter of internal exposure for CS2 capable of assessing exposure over subchronic periods. Lysine 131-137 calsyntenin 2 Rattus norvegicus 284-287 9774110-8 1998 Moreover, our data show that dCBP acetylates a conserved lysine in the Armadillo-binding domain of dTCF, and that this acetylation lowers the affinity of Armadillo binding to dTCF. Lysine 57-63 pangolin Drosophila melanogaster 99-103 9759731-6 1998 The carboxy-terminal glycine residue of Apg12, a 186-amino-acid protein, is conjugated to a lysine at residue 149 of Apg5, a 294-amino-acid protein. Lysine 92-98 Atg12p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 40-45 9879009-4 1998 The imbalance for lysine and tryptophan reduced the stability of the total polyadenylated mRNA and the eEF-1 alpha mRNA of rat liver. Lysine 18-24 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 Rattus norvegicus 103-114 9761475-2 1998 K1, K2, K4, and K5 contain each a lysine-binding site (LBS). Lysine 34-40 keratin 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-2 9796820-5 1998 Molecular modelling studies indicate that this complex could be stabilized by electrostatic interactions involving the glutamate Glu287 and aspartates (Asp290, Asp294, Asp297 and Asp298) of L(281-301)TFIIA and lysine residues (Lys133, Lys138 and Lys145) and arginine residues (Arg137, Arg140) of H2(TBP) in agreement with mutagenesis experiments. Lysine 210-216 TATA-box binding protein Homo sapiens 299-302 9668079-3 1998 The specific activities of the URA7-encoded and URA8-encoded enzymes with a Glu161 --> Lys (E161K) mutation were 2-fold greater when compared with the wild-type enzymes. Lysine 90-93 CTP synthase URA8 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 48-52 9688537-1 1998 Mutating the histidine at position 55 present at the subunit interface of the tetrameric E. coli single stranded DNA binding (SSB) protein to tyrosine or lysine leads to cells which are UV- and temperature-sensitive. Lysine 154-160 single-stranded DNA-binding protein Escherichia coli 126-129 9675061-3 1998 We have now improved the expression of TP2 over fivefold by (1) optimizing the codons for lysine, arginine, proline, leucine, glycine, valine, threonine, alanine, and tyrosine and (2) by engineering the vector-encoded 5" UTR. Lysine 90-96 transition protein 2 Rattus norvegicus 39-42 9642086-0 1998 An Arg/Lys-rich core peptide mimics TRBP binding to the HIV-1 TAR RNA upper-stem/loop. Lysine 7-10 TARBP2 pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 36-40 9614108-3 1998 The coreceptor activity of the second extracellular loop of CXCR4, which is restricted to dual tropic and T-tropic strains, was insensitive to the removal of charged residues either singly or in combinations by alanine scanning mutagenesis or to the conversion of acidic residues to lysine. Lysine 283-289 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 60-65 9592082-3 1998 Most phosphorylation occurs in the lys-ser-pro (KSP) repeats in the C-terminal tail domains of NF-H and NF-M. Lysine 35-38 neurofilament heavy chain Rattus norvegicus 95-99 9585559-0 1998 Structural replacement of active site monovalent cations by the epsilon-amino group of lysine in the ATPase fragment of bovine Hsc70. Lysine 87-93 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 8 Bos taurus 127-132 9572863-3 1998 Here we report that the Lys-72 residue of this enzyme is the catalytic center for dRP excision. Lysine 24-27 drp Drosophila melanogaster 82-85 9572863-4 1998 Substitutions of Lys-72 with Arg or Gln reduced the dRP excision activity to less than 1% of the wild-type 8-kDa domain, while substitutions of Lys-35, Lys-68, or Lys-84 did not abolish its activity. Lysine 17-20 drp Drosophila melanogaster 52-55 9572863-10 1998 These results indicate a specific role of Lys-72 of pol beta in the dRP excision during base excision repair. Lysine 42-45 drp Drosophila melanogaster 68-71 9635276-7 1998 In addition, these isoforms all contain the four residue PP1c-binding motif (Arg/Lys-Val/Ile-Xaa-Phe). Lysine 81-84 protein phosphatase 1 catalytic subunit gamma Homo sapiens 57-61 9572144-8 1998 A deletion of RPD3 or SIN3, but not of the related histone-deacetylase gene HDA1, results in increased acetylation of the lysine 5 residue of H4 in the promoters of the UME6-regulated INO1, IME2 and SPO13 genes. Lysine 122-128 Spo13p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 199-204 9507015-10 1998 The focal adhesion dependence of IL-1-induced ERK activation and c-fos expression could be circumvented in cells plated on poly-L-lysine by simultaneous incubation with IL-1 and the calcium ionophore ionomycin. Lysine 123-136 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 65-70 9494104-10 1998 Both the Yap3 and Mkc7 proteases preferred to cleave at a single Glu-Lys downward arrow-Glu-Arg site. Lysine 69-72 aspartyl protease Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 18-22 9494104-11 1998 Analysis of secondary cleavage sites showed that Yap3 preferred to cleave after either Lys or Arg and Mkc7 after Lys. Lysine 113-116 aspartyl protease Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 102-106 9482942-4 1998 We show that a single asparagine --> lysine substitution of the rat muscle Na+ channel alpha-subunit, mu1-N434K, renders the channel completely insensitive to 5 microM BTX when expressed in mammalian cells. Lysine 40-46 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 4 Rattus norvegicus 78-108 9460938-4 1998 Tobacco etch virus (TEV) mutants with substitutions of Lys for Asp in the two DAG motifs near the CP N terminus also failed to infect tobacco plants systemically, and in situ histochemical analysis showed limited movement. Lysine 55-58 carboxypeptidase N subunit 1 Homo sapiens 98-102 9406398-4 1997 Lysine overproduction by one of the mutants seemed to be due to, at least, the loss of repression of the homocitrate synthase encoded by the LYS20 gene. Lysine 0-6 homocitrate synthase LYS20 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 141-146 9401066-6 1997 Amplification of this region by PCR and subsequent DNA sequencing demonstrated a single base substitution altering the normal 380 Lys (AAG) codon to Asn (AAT), producing a new Asn-Lys-Thr glycosylation site. Lysine 130-133 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 135-138 9452365-4 1997 Replacement of lysines at positions 34, 107, 121, and 132 in Bo-IFN-tau, which are in regions predicted to interact with the type I receptor, led to modest but significant alterations in antiproliferative (AP) and AV activities. Lysine 15-22 interferon-tau-like Bos taurus 64-71 9548475-7 1997 Thus, the carboxyl-terminal five amino acids, Lys-Tyr-Glu-Gly-Lys (KYEGK), of the beta1 integrin cytoplasmic domain are critical for the coordinate tyrosine phosphorylation of three non-FAK substrates in human T cells. Lysine 46-49 integrin subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 82-96 9548475-7 1997 Thus, the carboxyl-terminal five amino acids, Lys-Tyr-Glu-Gly-Lys (KYEGK), of the beta1 integrin cytoplasmic domain are critical for the coordinate tyrosine phosphorylation of three non-FAK substrates in human T cells. Lysine 62-65 integrin subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 82-96 9398839-3 1997 Two mutations, a C-->T substitution that changes the Arg 257 (CGA) to a stop codon (TGA) and an A-->G substitution that changes the Lys 83 (AAG) to a Glu codon (GAG), were found in this novel gene in Swiss and Finnish APECED patients. Lysine 138-141 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 146-149 9371758-1 1997 Lysyl oxidase (EC 1.4.3.13) oxidizes peptidyl lysine to peptidyl aldehyde residues within collagen and elastin, thus initiating formation of the covalent cross-linkages that insolubilize these extracellular proteins. Lysine 46-52 lysyl oxidase Rattus norvegicus 0-13 9371758-1 1997 Lysyl oxidase (EC 1.4.3.13) oxidizes peptidyl lysine to peptidyl aldehyde residues within collagen and elastin, thus initiating formation of the covalent cross-linkages that insolubilize these extracellular proteins. Lysine 46-52 elastin Rattus norvegicus 103-110 9401778-9 1997 A role for cyclic GMP as a mediator of chemotaxis was supported by the finding that the guanylyl cyclase inhibitor LY 83583 (100 microM) completely inhibited chemotaxis and suppressed the maximal response; EC50 for fMLP 32.53 +/- 11.18 and 85.21 +/- 15.14 pmol/10(6) cells with and without LY 83583, respectively. Lysine 115-117 5'-nucleotidase, cytosolic II Homo sapiens 18-21 9431811-1 1997 We describe the molecular characterization of the paired-type homeobox gene D-Ptx1 of Drosophila, a close homolog of the mouse pituitary homeobox gene Ptx1 and the unc-30 gene of C. elegans, characterized by a lysine residue at position 9 of the third alpha-helix of the homeodomain. Lysine 210-216 paired-like homeodomain transcription factor 1 Mus musculus 78-82 9369369-11 1997 MK-801 and LY 235959 reverse delta1- and delta2-opioid receptor agonists-induced down-regulation of brain delta1-opioid receptor, respectively, apparently by different mechanisms. Lysine 11-13 opioid receptor, delta 1 Mus musculus 29-63 9369369-11 1997 MK-801 and LY 235959 reverse delta1- and delta2-opioid receptor agonists-induced down-regulation of brain delta1-opioid receptor, respectively, apparently by different mechanisms. Lysine 11-13 opioid receptor, delta 1 Mus musculus 106-128 9300481-3 1997 At the specificity-determining site of these inhibitors (P1), residue 15(I)4 is an arginine in APPI and a lysine in BPTI, residue types that are counter to the chymotryptic hydrophobic specificity. Lysine 106-112 spleen trypsin inhibitor I Bos taurus 116-120 9207119-3 1997 In this study, we report the cDNA cloning of human and murine FYB and show that it is restricted in expression to T cells and myeloid cells and possesses an overall unique hydrophilic sequence with several tyrosine-based motifs, proline-based type I and type II SH3 domain binding motifs, several putative lysine/glutamic acid-rich nuclear localization motifs, and a SH3-like domain. Lysine 306-312 FYN binding protein Mus musculus 62-65 9271317-2 1997 The synthetic random copolymer of the amino acids, L-Glu, L-Lys, L-Ala and L-Tyr, termed GLAT, with promiscuous binding to multiple MHC class II alleles, reduces the incidence, onset and severity of disease in the BIO.D2 --> BALB/c model of lethal GVHD. Lysine 58-63 major histocompatibility complex, class I, C Homo sapiens 132-135 29512538-6 1997 Argine and lysine residues were involved in the agglutination activity of MBP. Lysine 11-17 myelin basic protein Rattus norvegicus 74-77 9192308-9 1997 The dopamine precursor L-beta-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-DOPA) inhibited cleavage of 35S-labelled thirty-four amino acid amidated gastrin, i.e. [35S]G34, and of [35S]G34 with COOH-terminal glycine, i.e. [35S]G34-Gly, at a pair of lysine residues, but did not influence cleavage of progastrin at pairs of arginine residues. Lysine 233-239 gastrin Rattus norvegicus 133-140 9162090-1 1997 The precursor of plasma carboxypeptidase B (pCPB) also known as thrombin-activable fibrinolysis inhibitor can be converted by thrombin to an active enzyme capable of eliminating C-terminal Lys- and Arg-residues from proteins. Lysine 189-192 carboxypeptidase N subunit 1 Homo sapiens 17-42 9162090-1 1997 The precursor of plasma carboxypeptidase B (pCPB) also known as thrombin-activable fibrinolysis inhibitor can be converted by thrombin to an active enzyme capable of eliminating C-terminal Lys- and Arg-residues from proteins. Lysine 189-192 carboxypeptidase N subunit 1 Homo sapiens 44-48 9162090-8 1997 Plasminogen-binding sites (C-terminal lysines) on the surface of a plasmin-treated fibrin clot were eliminated within 1-3 min by plasma with maximally activated pCPB, as studied in a recently described model involving fluorescence microscopy. Lysine 38-45 carboxypeptidase N subunit 1 Homo sapiens 161-165 9148914-5 1997 A detailed kinetic analysis of AAP5 using lysine, alanine, glutamate, and histidine revealed H+-dependent differences in the apparent affinity constants for each substrate. Lysine 42-48 amino acid permease 5 Arabidopsis thaliana 31-35 9153272-3 1997 A plausible mechanism for this inhibitory effect of thrombin involves TAFI (thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor, procarboxypeptidase B) which, upon activation, may inhibit fibrinolysis by removing carboxy-terminal lysines from fibrin. Lysine 222-229 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 121-142 9065421-5 1997 In contrast, lysine 114 was found to be critical in the activation of ATIII toward factor Xa. Lysine 13-19 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 83-92 9033406-5 1997 The amino acid residue modified by ALA was identified by MALDI-MS and Edman sequencing as Lys-293, analogous to the active site Lys-247 of E. coli ALAD and Lys-252 of mammalian ALAD. Lysine 90-93 aminolevulinate dehydratase Homo sapiens 147-151 9033406-5 1997 The amino acid residue modified by ALA was identified by MALDI-MS and Edman sequencing as Lys-293, analogous to the active site Lys-247 of E. coli ALAD and Lys-252 of mammalian ALAD. Lysine 90-93 aminolevulinate dehydratase Homo sapiens 177-181 9033406-5 1997 The amino acid residue modified by ALA was identified by MALDI-MS and Edman sequencing as Lys-293, analogous to the active site Lys-247 of E. coli ALAD and Lys-252 of mammalian ALAD. Lysine 128-131 aminolevulinate dehydratase Homo sapiens 147-151 9033406-5 1997 The amino acid residue modified by ALA was identified by MALDI-MS and Edman sequencing as Lys-293, analogous to the active site Lys-247 of E. coli ALAD and Lys-252 of mammalian ALAD. Lysine 128-131 aminolevulinate dehydratase Homo sapiens 177-181 9033406-5 1997 The amino acid residue modified by ALA was identified by MALDI-MS and Edman sequencing as Lys-293, analogous to the active site Lys-247 of E. coli ALAD and Lys-252 of mammalian ALAD. Lysine 128-131 aminolevulinate dehydratase Homo sapiens 147-151 9033406-5 1997 The amino acid residue modified by ALA was identified by MALDI-MS and Edman sequencing as Lys-293, analogous to the active site Lys-247 of E. coli ALAD and Lys-252 of mammalian ALAD. Lysine 128-131 aminolevulinate dehydratase Homo sapiens 177-181 9032446-3 1997 In contrast, Lys-174 is conserved except in a yeast isoenzyme, fbp26, where it is replaced by glycine. Lysine 13-16 fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 63-68 9599662-4 1997 Two isoforms of calcyclin (A and B), which differ with respect to the presence or absence of a C-terminal lysine, were identified and the native protein was shown to exist as noncovalently associated homodimers (AA and BB) and heterodimers (AB). Lysine 106-112 S100 calcium binding protein A6 Gallus gallus 16-25 9037719-7 1997 In addition, TCH2 is enriched in Lys and Arg residues relative to other CaMs, suggesting a preference for targets which are more negatively charged. Lysine 33-36 EF hand calcium-binding protein family Arabidopsis thaliana 13-17 8985148-4 1996 Lowering the growth temperature, and reducing the amount of inducer, resulted in the production of soluble LO, which was active on a degrees [3H]lysine-labeled elastin substrate. Lysine 145-151 elastin Homo sapiens 160-167 8962081-8 1996 We find that both hda1 and rpd3 deletions increase acetylation levels in vivo at all sites examined in both core histones H3 and H4, with rpd3 deletions having a greater impact on histone H4 lysine positions 5 and 12. Lysine 191-197 histone deacetylase HDA1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 18-22 8875911-3 1996 In P suspensions, mixed DAP-SI decreased by 10.59% as a whole and converted mainly to lysine by 8.41% during 12 h incubation. Lysine 86-92 death-associated protein 1 Capra hircus 24-30 8875911-4 1996 When meso-, L- and D-DAP were added singly to the media, the results showed that each DAP-SI interconverted and produced lysine. Lysine 121-127 death-associated protein 1 Capra hircus 86-92 8875911-5 1996 This means that mixed rumen protozoa have an ability to synthesize lysine from not only meso-DAP but also from D- and L-DAP, though probably via meso-DAP, and hence have DAP epimerase activities for the reversal conversion of each DAP-SI. Lysine 67-73 death-associated protein 1 Capra hircus 231-237 8857956-8 1996 Competition studies with lysine indicated that the binding was largely kringle-dependent, and when binding of tPA to actin was assessed, it also bound to actin with 70-80% of binding inhibited by lysine. Lysine 25-31 chromosome 20 open reading frame 181 Homo sapiens 110-113 8857956-8 1996 Competition studies with lysine indicated that the binding was largely kringle-dependent, and when binding of tPA to actin was assessed, it also bound to actin with 70-80% of binding inhibited by lysine. Lysine 196-202 chromosome 20 open reading frame 181 Homo sapiens 110-113 8836175-2 1996 The open reading frame of RNase k6, amplified from human genomic DNA, encodes a 150 amino acid polypeptide with eight cysteines and histidine and lysine residues corresponding to those found in the active site of the prototype, ribonuclease A. Lysine 146-152 ribonuclease A family member k6 Homo sapiens 26-34 8697449-1 1996 Deoxyhpusine synthase catalyzes the conversion of lysine to deoxyhypusine residue on the eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (eIF-5A) precursor using spermidine as the substrate. Lysine 50-56 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A2 Mus musculus 89-120 8697449-1 1996 Deoxyhpusine synthase catalyzes the conversion of lysine to deoxyhypusine residue on the eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (eIF-5A) precursor using spermidine as the substrate. Lysine 50-56 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A2 Mus musculus 122-128 8866020-5 1996 In the present study, cDNA encoding countertrypin was isolated and sequenced, and evidence is presented, based on the site-directed mutagenesis, that lysine-231 in the second cystatin domain is the P1 site for trypsin inhibition. Lysine 150-156 alpha-2-HS-glycoprotein Mus musculus 36-49 8769411-11 1996 Furthermore, through the use of the two-hybrid system, it was demonstrated that both the PAS10 gene product (Pas10p) and the human PTS1 receptor can interact with the COOH-terminal region of human catalase, but that this interaction is abolished by substitutions at the penultimate residue (asparagine-to- aspartate) and at the fourth residue from the COOH terminus (lysine-to-glycine) which abolish PTS functionality. Lysine 367-373 Pex5p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 89-94 8754806-1 1996 Thanatophoric dysplasia type II (TDII) is a neonatal lethal skeletal dysplasia caused by a recurrent Lys-650-->Glu mutation within the highly conserved activation loop of the kinase domain of fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3). Lysine 101-104 fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 Homo sapiens 195-230 8647209-6 1996 The induction of uropod formation by IL-15 was observed on T lymphoblasts adhering to the integrin ligands fibronectin, vascular cell adhesion molecule (VCAM)-1 and ICAM-1, but not to bovine serum albumin or poly-L-lysine. Lysine 208-221 interleukin 15 Homo sapiens 37-42 8654567-5 1996 It is thus found that the interaction of alpha2-antiplasmin with the lysine-binding site of kringle 1 is of little importance compared with that of kringle 4 in regulating the inhibition reaction of plasmin with alpha2-antiplasmin. Lysine 69-75 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 41-59 8645216-5 1996 Several members of the family of MUP sequences differ in only four positions, and in some circumstances the substitutions elicit a minimal change in protein mass (Lys/Gln; Lys/Glu). Lysine 163-166 major urinary protein 21 Mus musculus 33-36 8645216-5 1996 Several members of the family of MUP sequences differ in only four positions, and in some circumstances the substitutions elicit a minimal change in protein mass (Lys/Gln; Lys/Glu). Lysine 172-175 major urinary protein 21 Mus musculus 33-36 8643504-10 1996 Inclusion of carboxypeptidase E (CPE) in the reaction greatly diminished the inhibitory potency of the CT peptide against PC2, in line with the notion that the CT peptide cleavage product is not inhibitory after the removal of terminal lysines by CPE. Lysine 236-243 carboxypeptidase E Mus musculus 33-36 8928931-4 1996 Systemic administration of LY-215490 produced a dose-dependent decrease in the number of Fos-positive cells after LUT irritation in the DCM and SPN areas, whereas in the DH only the highest dose (10 mg/kg) of LY-215490 decreased the number of Fos-positive cells. Lysine 27-30 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 89-92 8928931-4 1996 Systemic administration of LY-215490 produced a dose-dependent decrease in the number of Fos-positive cells after LUT irritation in the DCM and SPN areas, whereas in the DH only the highest dose (10 mg/kg) of LY-215490 decreased the number of Fos-positive cells. Lysine 27-30 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 243-246 8928931-6 1996 However, a combined administration of low doses of MK-801 and LY-215490 significantly decreased the number of Fos-positive cells in all regions of the spinal cord. Lysine 62-64 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 110-113 8625852-4 1996 We demonstrate that an alternately spliced exon (encoding the sequence lysine, serine, arginine, lysine: Y site) is necessary for agrin-heparin interactions. Lysine 71-77 agrin Homo sapiens 130-135 8625852-4 1996 We demonstrate that an alternately spliced exon (encoding the sequence lysine, serine, arginine, lysine: Y site) is necessary for agrin-heparin interactions. Lysine 97-103 agrin Homo sapiens 130-135 8661009-7 1996 Another unexpected finding is that the deduced amino acid sequences of PON2 in human, mouse, dog, turkey, and chicken and of human PON3 are all missing the amino acid residue 105, which is lysine in human PON1. Lysine 189-195 paraoxonase 2 Homo sapiens 71-75 8661009-7 1996 Another unexpected finding is that the deduced amino acid sequences of PON2 in human, mouse, dog, turkey, and chicken and of human PON3 are all missing the amino acid residue 105, which is lysine in human PON1. Lysine 189-195 paraoxonase 3 Homo sapiens 131-135 8792334-4 1996 MAP1 kinase A is a novel protein kinase that is remarkably activated by poly-L-lysine and poly-L-arginine, but very insensitive to heparin among the kinases. Lysine 72-85 kininogen 2 Rattus norvegicus 0-4 8621437-2 1996 Replacement of lysine 72 in RecA protein with arginine produces a mutant protein that binds but does not hydrolyze ATP. Lysine 15-21 RAD51 recombinase Homo sapiens 28-32 8915539-2 1996 In the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, one of the three lysine isoacceptors, the tRNA(Lys)1 with the anticodon CUU (tRNA-K1), is encoded by the nuclear genome and distributed between the cytoplasmic (> 95%) and mitochondrial (< 5%) compartments. Lysine 56-62 saccharopine dehydrogenase (NAD+, L-lysine-forming) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 81-91 9225234-3 1996 Sequence analysis of PCR-amplified DNA from the proband of apo A-I Nanakuma2 revealed a three-base (AAG or AGA) deletion between bases 186 and 193 from the 5" end of exon 4 that leads to deletion of Lys 106 or 107. Lysine 199-202 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 100-103 8530448-7 1995 When u-PA or ATF was treated with immobilized carboxypeptidase B, its proadhesive effect was abolished, implicating the involvement of carboxyl-terminal lysine residues (Lys158 on u-PA and Lys135 on ATF). Lysine 153-159 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 46-64 8530448-8 1995 Moreover, when a carboxyl-terminal lysine analog was added, the proadhesive effect of carboxypeptidase B-treated u-PA or ATF was restored. Lysine 35-41 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 86-104 8655442-13 1995 Inflection point analysis projected maximum ADG at methionine:lysine ratios of 27 and 27.5% for pigs fed 1.4 and 1.8% lysine, respectively. Lysine 62-68 ADG Sus scrofa 44-47 7479877-4 1995 Overexpression of MKC7 resulted in production of a membrane-associated proteolytic activity that cleaved an internally quenched fluorogenic peptide substrate on the carboxyl side of a Lys-Arg site. Lysine 184-187 aspartyl protease Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 18-22 15299773-3 1995 The mechanistic heart of the complex is provided by the lipoic acid attached to a lysine residue of the H-protein. Lysine 82-88 myosin binding protein H Homo sapiens 104-113 7548083-6 1995 Specifically, the pH dependence of MLT 15N chemical shifts was measured separately for the isotopically enriched backbone nitrogen of Gly-1 and the side chain nitrogen atoms of Lys-7, Lys-21, and Lys-23 at a MLT concentration of 1.2 mM and a temperature of 23 degrees C. Measurements were made for MLT in potassium phosphate buffer, in neat water, and in 1-myristoyl-2-hydroxyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (MMPC) lipid micelles. Lysine 184-187 melittin Apis mellifera 35-38 7548083-6 1995 Specifically, the pH dependence of MLT 15N chemical shifts was measured separately for the isotopically enriched backbone nitrogen of Gly-1 and the side chain nitrogen atoms of Lys-7, Lys-21, and Lys-23 at a MLT concentration of 1.2 mM and a temperature of 23 degrees C. Measurements were made for MLT in potassium phosphate buffer, in neat water, and in 1-myristoyl-2-hydroxyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (MMPC) lipid micelles. Lysine 184-187 melittin Apis mellifera 35-38 7548083-7 1995 The experiments showed for MLT tetramer in aqueous phosphate buffer that the amino nitrogen of Gly-1 has a pKa of 8.15, and that the Lys-7, Lys-21, and Lys-23 side chain nitrogen atoms have pKa values of 10.21, 10.03, and 10.24 respectively. Lysine 133-136 melittin Apis mellifera 27-30 8585284-1 1995 We examined the effect of MDP-Lys(L18), a lipophilic derivative of muramyl dipeptide, on the enhancement of host resistance against virus infection in newborn mice. Lysine 30-33 ribosomal protein L18 Mus musculus 34-37 7665587-5 1995 Thus, endopeptidase 24-15 exhibits a marked preference for inhibitors containing a basic residue (Arg or Lys) in the P2" position, while 24-16 prefers a proline in this position. Lysine 105-108 thimet oligopeptidase 1 Rattus norvegicus 6-25 7545663-8 1995 pH titration experiments of CaM dimethylated with [13C]formaldehyde show that Lys-75 (and Lys-148) experience a large increase in pKa upon peptide binding; this indicates an unraveling of part of the helical linker region of CaM upon cNOS peptide binding. Lysine 78-81 nitric oxide synthase 3 Rattus norvegicus 234-238 8564412-2 1995 A N alpha-blocked, Aib-rich octapeptide methylamide containing two N omega-benzoylated L-Lys residues at positions 3 and 6 was synthesized by solution methods and fully characterized. Lysine 87-92 ANIB1 Homo sapiens 19-22 7662676-4 1995 In the present study, we acetylated the epsilon-NH2 groups of the nine lysines of TnC in order to avoid complications which may arise from intramolecular cross-linking between NH2 and COOH groups of TnC. Lysine 71-78 tenascin C Homo sapiens 82-85 7662676-4 1995 In the present study, we acetylated the epsilon-NH2 groups of the nine lysines of TnC in order to avoid complications which may arise from intramolecular cross-linking between NH2 and COOH groups of TnC. Lysine 71-78 tenascin C Homo sapiens 199-202 7650691-3 1995 Incorporation of the Lys(Tac) side chain into 3 produced the novel agonist analog 7 (EC50 = 28 nM in the GPGB) with excellent affinity for both human CCK-A (IC50 = 12 nM) and CCK-B (IC50 = 17 nM) receptors. Lysine 21-24 cholecystokinin A receptor Homo sapiens 150-155 7608199-5 1995 AAP3 and AAP5 efficiently transport arginine and lysine and are involved in basic amino acid transport. Lysine 49-55 amino acid permease 5 Arabidopsis thaliana 9-13 8578451-3 1995 Plasminogen activation for clot lysis is regulated by specific molecular interactions between tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA), plasminogen and fibrin, whereby the lysine-binding sites of the plasminogen molecule play a crucial role by mediating its binding to fibrin, and by controlling the inhibition rate of plasmin by alpha 2-antiplasmin. Lysine 172-178 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 330-349 7538115-5 1995 Electrospray mass spectrometry and amino acid sequencing indicated the 16-kDa fragment spanned the NH2 terminus of native IGFBP-4 through Lys-120. Lysine 138-141 insulin like growth factor binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 122-129 7630158-8 1995 The histochemical experiments with biotinylated ET-1 at lysine-9 side chain alone or in combination with unlabeled ET-1, BQ123, Ro 46-2005, or IRL1620, showed the ETA receptors to be localized mainly in the media, whereas the ETB receptors localized mainly in the neointima. Lysine 56-62 endothelin-1 Oryctolagus cuniculus 48-52 7721857-8 1995 Only the cdc34-2 allele, however, could be suppressed by Ub with an amino acid substitution at lysine 48 which is known to be involved in multi-Ub chain assembly. Lysine 95-101 SCF E2 ubiquitin-protein ligase catalytic subunit CDC34 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 9-14 7713939-2 1995 To investigate the function of protein kinase C (PKC)-delta, we mutated its ATP binding site by converting the invariant lysine in the catalytic domain (amino acid 376) to an arginine. Lysine 121-127 protein kinase C, delta Mus musculus 31-59 7706481-3 1995 Both MBP and poly-L-lysine induced a three- and eightfold increase in levels of kallikrein-like activity and i-kinins, respectively. Lysine 13-26 kallikrein related peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 80-90 7706481-6 1995 Our results demonstrate that MBP and poly-L-lysine activate kallikrein and stimulate the generation of i-kinins in vivo, an effect that may be related to the cationic charge of these proteins. Lysine 37-50 kallikrein related peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 60-70 7720578-12 1995 Microinjected transcripts of Xotx2 constructs containing a homeodomain where this lysine is substituted by a glutamine or a glutamic acid residue fail to cause these effects. Lysine 82-88 orthodenticle homeobox 2 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 29-34 7853501-6 1995 NS1 molecules with mutations in a critical lysine residue (amino acid 405) in the consensus ATP-binding site bound to the origin, but this binding could not be enhanced by ATP addition. Lysine 43-49 influenza virus NS1A binding protein Homo sapiens 0-3 7853520-6 1995 We also describe the expression, purification, and characterization of a mutant NS-1 protein, in which a lysine in the putative nucleotide binding consensus sequence of the molecule was replaced with serine. Lysine 105-111 influenza virus NS1A binding protein Homo sapiens 80-84 7819186-10 1995 A mutant CK2 alpha in which glutamic acids replace two lysine residues in positions 75 and 76 of the alpha peptide chain is less susceptible to DNA inhibition, indicating that this basic region of the molecule is involved in its interaction with DNA. Lysine 55-61 casein kinase 2 alpha 2 Homo sapiens 9-18 7999753-0 1994 Residue lysine-34 in GroES modulates allosteric transitions in GroEL. Lysine 8-14 heat shock protein family D (Hsp60) member 1 Homo sapiens 63-68 7999753-10 1994 They suggest that Lys-34 in GroES modulates the allosteric transition in GroEL by stabilizing a relaxed (R)-like state. Lysine 18-21 heat shock protein family D (Hsp60) member 1 Homo sapiens 73-78 7830718-10 1994 In merodiploid studies, lysine-439 mutations present in trans decreased IncQ plasmid transfer frequencies, suggesting that VirB4 functions within a complex to facilitate DNA transfer. Lysine 24-30 type IV secretion system protein VirB4 Agrobacterium tumefaciens 123-128 7961823-7 1994 Lp(a) assembly required lysine-binding pockets in apo(a) kringles, as it was inhibited by the lysine analog, 6-amino hexanoic acid. Lysine 24-30 apolipoprotein(a) Papio anubis 0-5 7961823-7 1994 Lp(a) assembly required lysine-binding pockets in apo(a) kringles, as it was inhibited by the lysine analog, 6-amino hexanoic acid. Lysine 24-30 apolipoprotein(a) Papio anubis 50-56 7961823-7 1994 Lp(a) assembly required lysine-binding pockets in apo(a) kringles, as it was inhibited by the lysine analog, 6-amino hexanoic acid. Lysine 94-100 apolipoprotein(a) Papio anubis 0-5 7961823-7 1994 Lp(a) assembly required lysine-binding pockets in apo(a) kringles, as it was inhibited by the lysine analog, 6-amino hexanoic acid. Lysine 94-100 apolipoprotein(a) Papio anubis 50-56 7929433-9 1994 We conclude that cross-linking between IGF-II and its receptor involves one or more of the 4 lysine residues located within extracellular repeat 11. Lysine 93-99 insulin like growth factor 2 Bos taurus 39-45 7945373-2 1994 Its nucleotide sequence predicts a preprocorazonin consisting of an 19 amino acid putative signal peptide, the 11 amino acid corazonin sequence, a Gly used for amidation, a Lys-Arg proteolytic processing site, and a 39 amino acid corazonin-precursor-related peptide (CPRP). Lysine 173-176 Corazonin Drosophila melanogaster 41-50 24177888-2 1994 The opaque-2 mutation conditions a reduction in the amount of zein seed storage protein; zeins are deficient in the essential amino acids lysine and tryptophan, and mutant seed have a higher nutritional value. Lysine 138-144 regulatory protein opaque-2 Zea mays 4-12 8060346-3 1994 The mutation at nucleotide pair 7444 converts stop codon AGA into lysine codon AAA (human mitochondrial genetic code). Lysine 66-72 AAA1 Homo sapiens 79-82 8049275-3 1994 Mosquito rpL31 had a mass of 15,137 Da, a pI of 12.39 and contained 14.5% Arg and 14.5% Lys. Lysine 88-91 ribosomal protein L31 Rattus norvegicus 9-14 8038158-1 1994 In the crystalline CcP-yCC complex, two acidic regions of CcP contact lysine residues on yCC. Lysine 70-76 cytochrome-c peroxidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 19-22 8038158-1 1994 In the crystalline CcP-yCC complex, two acidic regions of CcP contact lysine residues on yCC. Lysine 70-76 cytochrome-c peroxidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 58-61 8038158-7 1994 CcP mutants D34N and E290N that are closest to a complementary yCC lysine residue in the crystalline CcP-yCC complex gave the lowest values for ka and kb, which were 25-50% of the values of the CcP parent. Lysine 67-73 cytochrome-c peroxidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-3 8038158-7 1994 CcP mutants D34N and E290N that are closest to a complementary yCC lysine residue in the crystalline CcP-yCC complex gave the lowest values for ka and kb, which were 25-50% of the values of the CcP parent. Lysine 67-73 cytochrome-c peroxidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 101-104 8038158-7 1994 CcP mutants D34N and E290N that are closest to a complementary yCC lysine residue in the crystalline CcP-yCC complex gave the lowest values for ka and kb, which were 25-50% of the values of the CcP parent. Lysine 67-73 cytochrome-c peroxidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 101-104 8208547-3 1994 A substitution of the conserved lysine in the catalytic domain abolished kinase activity and the transforming potential of Tpr-Met demonstrating the requirement for kinase activity for transformation. Lysine 32-38 translocated promoter region, nuclear basket protein Homo sapiens 123-126 7926734-6 1994 Three independently isolated derivatives of human TBP that permit yeast cell growth replace arginine 231 with lysine; the corresponding amino acid in yeast TBP (lysine 133) has been implicated in RNA polymerase III transcription. Lysine 110-116 TATA-box binding protein Homo sapiens 50-53 7915226-6 1994 One allele (NAT2(191)) contained a point mutation at nucleotide 191 [G-->A (Arg-->Gln)], whereas the other allele (NAT2(341/803)) contained two point mutations [341T-->C (Ile-->Thr); 803A-->G (Lys-->Arg)]. Lysine 208-211 N-acetyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 12-16 8142399-14 1994 The P1 Arg and Lys mutants also significantly inhibited thrombin, factor XIa, activated protein C, plasmin, factor XIIa, kallikrein, and bovine trypsin and chymotrypsin but did not inhibit tissue factor.factor VIIa, t-PA, or HLE. Lysine 15-18 coagulation factor II, thrombin Bos taurus 56-119 8168536-9 1994 When positive charges of four lysines in the amino-terminal region of A.h. blomhoffii PLA2 were neutralized by limited carbamoylation, heparin neither bound the carbamoylated A.h. blomhoffii PLA2 nor inhibited the hydrolysis of Triton X-100/dilauroylglycerophosphocholine mixed micelles by the carbamoylated A.h. blomhoffii PLA2 that retained 50% activity of native A.h. blomhoffii PLA2. Lysine 30-37 phospholipase A2 group IIA Homo sapiens 86-90 8168536-11 1994 piscivorus PLA2 in which two lysines in the amino-terminal alpha-helix are acylated. Lysine 29-36 phospholipase A2 group IIA Homo sapiens 11-15 8069491-2 1994 The predicted ER10 and ERD14 polypeptides have a compositional bias towards Glu (19.62% and 21.08%, respectively) and Lys (16.15% and 18.38%, respectively) and both lack Trp and Cys residues. Lysine 118-121 Dehydrin family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 23-28 8112348-7 1994 Removal of lysine residues by treatment with, successively, plasmin and carboxypeptidase B, produced only a partial inhibition of t-PA binding, thus confirming the existence of both a lysine-dependent and a lysine-independent mechanism of binding of t-PA to both fibrin and FCB-2. Lysine 11-17 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 72-90 8112348-7 1994 Removal of lysine residues by treatment with, successively, plasmin and carboxypeptidase B, produced only a partial inhibition of t-PA binding, thus confirming the existence of both a lysine-dependent and a lysine-independent mechanism of binding of t-PA to both fibrin and FCB-2. Lysine 184-190 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 72-90 8112348-7 1994 Removal of lysine residues by treatment with, successively, plasmin and carboxypeptidase B, produced only a partial inhibition of t-PA binding, thus confirming the existence of both a lysine-dependent and a lysine-independent mechanism of binding of t-PA to both fibrin and FCB-2. Lysine 184-190 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 72-90 8170472-5 1994 In contrast, either a C-terminal truncation of 46 amino acids (delta 382-427) or single point mutations at lysine-382, methionine-383, glutamine-385, or leucine-390 dramatically reduced the ability of hVDR to heterodimerize with RAF. Lysine 107-113 vitamin D receptor Homo sapiens 201-205 8294457-8 1994 The enzyme produced such a cleavage at the Arg-Lys doublet of somatostatin 28 (Km = 43 microM), at the Arg-Arg doublet of dynorphin A (Km = 6.45 microM) and atrial natriuretic factor (Km = 6.25 microM), and at the Lys-Arg doublet of preproneurotensin-(154-170) (Km = 17.3 microM). Lysine 47-50 natriuretic peptide A Rattus norvegicus 157-182 8276107-1 1994 We made a mutated progastrin cDNA construct that contains a cleavage site (-Arg(-4)-Arg(-3)-Lys(-2)-Arg-1) specific for the Kex2-like endoprotease furin, located ahead of the bioactive gastrin. Lysine 92-95 gastrin Cricetulus griseus 21-28 8259645-13 1994 The SVMPA mutation at nt 120, which is associated with the host range phenotype, changes Gln21 of nsP1 to Lys. Lysine 106-109 SH2 domain containing 3A Homo sapiens 98-102 8227016-13 1993 In contrast to the results with DFMO, the C360A mutant ODC was completely resistant to inactivation by (R,R)-delta-methyl-alpha-acetylenicputrescine and was much less sensitive than the wild type enzyme to alpha-monofluoromethyldehydromethylornithine, showing that the reactive species formed from these inhibitors either cannot be formed by this mutant or are unable to react with lysine 69. Lysine 382-388 ornithine decarboxylase, structural 1 Mus musculus 55-58 8278631-7 1993 The major peak corresponded to a 22 amino acid peptide, which differed only from canine motilin at position 12, where Lys is replaced by Arg. Lysine 118-121 motilin Canis lupus familiaris 88-95 8218246-4 1993 The presence of a C-terminal Lys in many of the peptides that are restricted to IEk suggests that this electrostatic interaction is widely used to bind peptides to this MHC molecule. Lysine 29-32 major histocompatibility complex, class I, C Homo sapiens 169-172 8405666-8 1993 Furthermore, anti-MK antibody inhibited neurite extension not only on MK-coated dishes, but also on poly-L-lysine-coated dishes. Lysine 100-113 midkine Rattus norvegicus 18-20 8372437-3 1993 Analysis of in-frame deletion and substitution mutants revealed that amino acid substitution in a triple lysine motif (residues 214-216) completely abrogated nuclear localization of the 672 amino acid NS1 polypeptide. Lysine 105-111 influenza virus NS1A binding protein Homo sapiens 201-204 8349587-0 1993 Microheterogeneity around the reactive lysine residue in the myosin heavy chain from rabbit skeletal muscle. Lysine 39-45 PBV1SPCR2 Oryctolagus cuniculus 61-79 8344413-4 1993 Cathepsin B prefers large hydrophobic residues in the P1" position of a substrate while cathepsin L has an opposite trend, favoring amino acids with small (Ala, Ser) or long but non-branched (Asn, Gln, Lys) side chains. Lysine 202-205 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 0-11 8407063-4 1993 Conversely, RUN-EXH was increased (p < 0.05) by the greatest dosage of LY 53,857 (LY: 5-HT1C and 5-HT2 antagonist) (1.5 mg.kg-1 i.p.). Lysine 74-76 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C Rattus norvegicus 89-95 8212054-3 1993 Amino acid analysis on the chemically modified yeast G6PD showed a formation of a lysine adduct which is probably linked to the inactivation. Lysine 82-88 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 53-57 7688509-1 1993 An anti-peptide antibody was raised against the sequence Thr-Gly-Ala-Leu-Phe-Lys-His-Ser-Glu-Asn-Tyr-Lys which occurs at positions 283-294 in the rat cytochrome P450 enzyme CYP1A2. Lysine 77-80 cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily a, polypeptide 2 Rattus norvegicus 173-179 7688509-1 1993 An anti-peptide antibody was raised against the sequence Thr-Gly-Ala-Leu-Phe-Lys-His-Ser-Glu-Asn-Tyr-Lys which occurs at positions 283-294 in the rat cytochrome P450 enzyme CYP1A2. Lysine 101-104 cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily a, polypeptide 2 Rattus norvegicus 173-179 7903430-1 1993 This study compares the processing of pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) at two Lys-Lys cleavage sites, located in the carboxy-terminal domain of the precursor, one site marking the amino terminus of beta-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (beta-MSH) and the other in the carboxy-terminus of beta-endorphin (beta E). Lysine 73-76 proopiomelanocortin Rattus norvegicus 38-58 7903430-1 1993 This study compares the processing of pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) at two Lys-Lys cleavage sites, located in the carboxy-terminal domain of the precursor, one site marking the amino terminus of beta-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (beta-MSH) and the other in the carboxy-terminus of beta-endorphin (beta E). Lysine 73-76 proopiomelanocortin Rattus norvegicus 60-64 7903430-3 1993 These cells lines are known to process POMC differently at Lys-Arg residues, though less is known about their Lys-Lys cleavage. Lysine 59-62 proopiomelanocortin Rattus norvegicus 39-43 7916636-4 1993 The human kallikrein gene and urinary kallikrein both contain a Lys-162 instead of the reported Glu-162. Lysine 64-67 kallikrein related peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 10-20 7916636-4 1993 The human kallikrein gene and urinary kallikrein both contain a Lys-162 instead of the reported Glu-162. Lysine 64-67 kallikrein related peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 38-48 8515424-5 1993 The binding site is found in the C-terminal region of bv-PLA2, forming part of the proposed interfacial surface for binding to aggregated substrates, and comprises two distinct regions: (i) a hydrophobic cavity delimited by the C-terminal beta-sheet and the antiparallel beta-sheet, which interacts with the apolar zone of MLD, and (ii) a cationic site made up of residues Arg-58 and Lys-94, which interacts with the polar zone. Lysine 384-387 phospholipase A2 group IIA Homo sapiens 57-61 8515424-6 1993 Molecular dynamics and molecular orbital calculations indicate that the most likely initial reaction between MLD and bv-PLA2 is formation of a Schiff base between Lys-94 and the aldehyde generated upon opening of MLD"s gamma-lactone ring, supporting recent model reaction studies. Lysine 163-166 phospholipase A2 group IIA Homo sapiens 120-124 8373517-4 1993 Lysine residues are found in both these positions in hCG-beta. Lysine 0-6 chorionic gonadotropin subunit beta 3 Homo sapiens 53-61 8373517-5 1993 Using site-directed mutagenesis, each of these two lysines in hCG-beta was replaced with glutamic acid. Lysine 51-58 chorionic gonadotropin subunit beta 3 Homo sapiens 62-70 8359489-0 1993 GLUT 1: identification of exofacial lysine-residues. Lysine 36-42 solute carrier family 2 member 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 8467951-2 1993 To investigate whether a direct protein-protein interaction between apoA-I and lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) is necessary for the activation of the enzyme, apoA-I was labelled with N-methylisatoic anhydride at lysine residues. Lysine 224-230 lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase Homo sapiens 79-115 8467951-2 1993 To investigate whether a direct protein-protein interaction between apoA-I and lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) is necessary for the activation of the enzyme, apoA-I was labelled with N-methylisatoic anhydride at lysine residues. Lysine 224-230 lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase Homo sapiens 117-121 8384830-6 1993 Comparison with sequences of other cytochromes c indicated the closest similarity to cytochrome c from snapping turtle (Chelydra serpentina) with substitutions at five positions corresponding to residues 32 (His-->Asn), 44 (Glu-->Pro), 89 (Ala-->Pro), 100 (Asp-->Glu), and 104 (Lys-->Asn), respectively. Lysine 290-293 cytochrome c Alligator mississippiensis 85-97 8424775-1 1993 The dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase subunit (E2p) of mammalian pyruvate dehydrogenase complex has two highly conserved lipoyl domains each modified with a lipoyl cofactor bound in amide linkage to a specific lysine residue. Lysine 211-217 cystatin 12, pseudogene Homo sapiens 48-51 7685968-5 1993 This inhibition was not observed with a mutant form of the kinase (Lys-->Arg at position 296) and it was reversed by antisense expression of the p68 gene. Lysine 67-70 KH RNA binding domain containing, signal transduction associated 1 Homo sapiens 148-151 1472536-6 1992 The addition of 1 microM-alpha 2-AP to this plasma prevented the formation of Lys-derivatives and produced a marked decrease (42%) in the number of plasminogen-binding sites. Lysine 78-81 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 25-35 1429654-1 1992 Conserved lysines of mouse ornithine decarboxylase were individually mutated to arginines. Lysine 10-17 ornithine decarboxylase, structural 1 Mus musculus 27-50 1409574-10 1992 Our model of heparin bound to PF4 has the anionic polysaccharide perpendicular to the alpha-helices, wrapped about the tetramer along the ring of positive charge, and salt linked to all four lysines on the helix of each monomer. Lysine 191-198 platelet factor 4 Bos taurus 30-33 1520883-3 1992 In all individuals, we found a single-base substitution in codon 56 of one band 3 allele changing lysine to glutamic acid (AAG----GAG) which, in some of them, was linked with an additional mutation in cdb3. Lysine 98-104 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 123-126 1379587-10 1992 A lysine-lysine dipeptide bond is one likely processing site of pro-guanylin and would generate a 60-amino acid mature peptide. Lysine 2-8 guanylate cyclase activator 2A Rattus norvegicus 68-76 1379587-10 1992 A lysine-lysine dipeptide bond is one likely processing site of pro-guanylin and would generate a 60-amino acid mature peptide. Lysine 9-15 guanylate cyclase activator 2A Rattus norvegicus 68-76 1627652-3 1992 As in the human and porcine precursors, two lysine residues follow motilin in the rabbit sequence. Lysine 44-50 motilin Homo sapiens 67-74 1629226-2 1992 Carboxyl-terminal sequences Ser-Lys-Leu (SKL) and Leu-Gln-Ser-Lys-Leu (LQSKL) of acyl-CoA oxidase (AOX) directed to peroxisomes the fused proteins with import-incompetent forms of AOX and catalase that had been truncated, implying that the SKL tripeptide functions as a targeting signal. Lysine 32-35 acyl-CoA oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 81-97 1384831-0 1992 Protective effect of MDP-Lys(L18), a synthetic derivative of muramyldipeptide, on murine cytomegalovirus infection. Lysine 25-28 ribosomal protein L18 Mus musculus 29-32 1384831-2 1992 Mice treated with 800 micrograms of MDP-Lys(L18) on day 2 before the virus challenge survived systemic lethal infection. Lysine 40-43 ribosomal protein L18 Mus musculus 44-47 1384831-3 1992 The protective effect of MDP-Lys(L18) was evidenced by an increase in plaque-forming units per LD50 and a decrease in virus titers in the target organs. Lysine 29-32 immunoglobulin kappa variable 1-13 Homo sapiens 33-36 1384831-5 1992 The natural killer (NK) activity was augmented remarkably in the mice treated with MDP-Lys(L18) or its original component, muramyldipeptide (MDP). Lysine 87-90 ribosomal protein L18 Mus musculus 91-94 1384831-8 1992 The MDP-Lys(L18)-induced resistance was not abrogated by the treatment with anti-asialo GM1 serum. Lysine 8-11 immunoglobulin kappa variable 1-13 Homo sapiens 12-15 1384831-9 1992 The NK activity augmented by MDP-Lys(L18) may contribute to some part of the protective effect, though the augmentation of the NK activity alone did not correlate completely with the protective effect of MDP-Lys(L18). Lysine 33-36 immunoglobulin kappa variable 1-13 Homo sapiens 37-40 1384831-11 1992 Therefore, another host-mediated factor(s) may also participate in the antiviral effect of MDP-Lys(L18). Lysine 95-98 immunoglobulin kappa variable 1-13 Homo sapiens 99-102 1375964-0 1992 Development of potent and selective CCK-A receptor agonists from Boc-CCK-4: tetrapeptides containing Lys(N epsilon)-amide residues. Lysine 101-104 cholecystokinin A receptor Homo sapiens 36-50 1313296-0 1992 Photoinduced electron transfer between cytochrome c peroxidase and horse cytochrome c labeled at specific lysines with (dicarboxybipyridine)(bisbipyridine)ruthenium(II) The reactions of yeast cytochrome c peroxidase with horse cytochrome c derivatives labeled at specific lysine amino groups with (dicarboxybipyridine)(bisbipyridine)ruthenium(II) [Ru(II)] were studied by flash photolysis. Lysine 106-113 cytochrome-c peroxidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 39-62 1313296-0 1992 Photoinduced electron transfer between cytochrome c peroxidase and horse cytochrome c labeled at specific lysines with (dicarboxybipyridine)(bisbipyridine)ruthenium(II) The reactions of yeast cytochrome c peroxidase with horse cytochrome c derivatives labeled at specific lysine amino groups with (dicarboxybipyridine)(bisbipyridine)ruthenium(II) [Ru(II)] were studied by flash photolysis. Lysine 106-112 cytochrome-c peroxidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 39-62 1550361-0 1992 The role of cytochrome P450 lysine residues in the interaction between cytochrome P450IA1 and NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase. Lysine 28-34 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Rattus norvegicus 94-125 1550361-3 1992 Modification of lysine residues in P450IA1 greatly inhibits the interaction of P450IA1 with NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase. Lysine 16-22 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Rattus norvegicus 92-123 1348749-5 1992 Cathepsin B/L-like activity was determined with Bz-Val-Lys-Lys-Arg-AFC, elastase-like activity with MeOSuc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Val-AFC, tryptase-like activity with Z-Ala-Ala-Lys-AFC, trypsin-like activity with Z-Gly-Gly-Arg-AFC and dipeptidyl peptidase IV-like activity with Ala-Pro-AFC. Lysine 59-62 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 0-11 1554412-3 1992 The observed GAG----AAG transition in codon 63, which replaces glutamic acid with lysine, was the only detectable mutation in exon 1 and 2 hotspot regions of Ki-ras in this tumor. Lysine 82-88 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Rattus norvegicus 158-164 1660723-1 1991 The double charge, aspartic acid to lysine, point mutations were constructed at positions 37, 79, and 217 on the surface of cytochrome c peroxidase, sites purported to be within or proximal to the recognition site for cytochrome c in an electron-transfer productive complex formed by the two proteins. Lysine 36-42 cytochrome-c peroxidase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 124-147 1719231-9 1991 Amino acid residues of ICAM-1 showing the greatest effect on virus and antibody binding included Pro-28, Lys-29, Leu-30, Leu-37, Lys-40, Ser-67, and Pro-70. Lysine 105-108 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 23-29 1719231-9 1991 Amino acid residues of ICAM-1 showing the greatest effect on virus and antibody binding included Pro-28, Lys-29, Leu-30, Leu-37, Lys-40, Ser-67, and Pro-70. Lysine 129-132 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 23-29 1939207-10 1991 When activated by trypsin, it hydrolyzes carboxypeptidase B substrates, hippuryl-Arg and hippuryl-Lys, but not carboxypeptidase A substrates, and it is inhibited by the specific carboxypeptidase B inhibitor (DL-5-guanidinoethyl)mercaptosuccinic acid. Lysine 97-101 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 41-59 1939207-10 1991 When activated by trypsin, it hydrolyzes carboxypeptidase B substrates, hippuryl-Arg and hippuryl-Lys, but not carboxypeptidase A substrates, and it is inhibited by the specific carboxypeptidase B inhibitor (DL-5-guanidinoethyl)mercaptosuccinic acid. Lysine 97-101 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 178-196 1932747-6 1991 Lysine analogues and active or diisopropylfluorophosphate-inactivated u-PA inhibited t-PA binding to monocytes, monocytoid cells, and endothelial cells with similar IC50 (concentration producing 50% inhibition) values, suggesting that the same recognition specificity mediates t-PA binding to all of these cell types. Lysine 0-6 chromosome 20 open reading frame 181 Homo sapiens 85-89 1811167-6 1991 Culture-derived radioactive soluble elastin was added to the "substrate" cultures and the presence of radioactivity in the insoluble elastin as well as in the lysine-derived crosslinks unique to elastin (desmosines) was measured. Lysine 159-165 elastin Rattus norvegicus 36-43 1811167-8 1991 After an initial 4-hour incubation of the cells with [3H]-lysine-labelled soluble elastin, most of the radioactivity in the insoluble elastin was associated with the lysine and only a negligible amount was detected in the desmosines. Lysine 58-64 elastin Rattus norvegicus 82-89 1811167-8 1991 After an initial 4-hour incubation of the cells with [3H]-lysine-labelled soluble elastin, most of the radioactivity in the insoluble elastin was associated with the lysine and only a negligible amount was detected in the desmosines. Lysine 58-64 elastin Rattus norvegicus 134-141 1811167-8 1991 After an initial 4-hour incubation of the cells with [3H]-lysine-labelled soluble elastin, most of the radioactivity in the insoluble elastin was associated with the lysine and only a negligible amount was detected in the desmosines. Lysine 166-172 elastin Rattus norvegicus 134-141 1776140-7 1991 Removal of the C-terminal lysine of Lys-UK by CpB produced small but significant increases in the Michaelis constants for the activation of both Glu- and Lys-plasminogen. Lysine 26-32 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 46-49 1776140-7 1991 Removal of the C-terminal lysine of Lys-UK by CpB produced small but significant increases in the Michaelis constants for the activation of both Glu- and Lys-plasminogen. Lysine 36-39 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 46-49 1761369-8 1991 The preferential stability of fos-jun heterodimer over the jun-jun and fos-fos homodimers is primarily due to the side chains Asp b1, Glu g1, Asp b2, Glu e2, Glu g2, Glu g3, and Lys a5 of the fos helix, and Arg c1, Lys g1, Lys b2, Lys e2, Arg e4, and Glu g4 of the jun helix. Lysine 215-218 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 30-33 1761369-8 1991 The preferential stability of fos-jun heterodimer over the jun-jun and fos-fos homodimers is primarily due to the side chains Asp b1, Glu g1, Asp b2, Glu e2, Glu g2, Glu g3, and Lys a5 of the fos helix, and Arg c1, Lys g1, Lys b2, Lys e2, Arg e4, and Glu g4 of the jun helix. Lysine 215-218 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 30-33 2068071-9 1991 The variant COOH terminus ends with the dibasic sequence Arg-Lys that is apparently removed through stepwise cleavage by serum carboxypeptidase B to yield several forms of circulating albumin. Lysine 61-64 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 127-145 1892395-2 1991 For secretion by yeast cells of HGH with the same NH2 terminus as native HGH, an artificial Lys-Arg linker, which is one of the potential KEX2 recognition sequences, was introduced at the junction between the M. pusillus rennin secretion leader and mature HGH. Lysine 92-95 kexin KEX2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 138-142 1892395-5 1991 These results clearly showed that the leader peptide with the Lys-Arg linker was recognized and specifically cleaved by the yeast KEX2 protease. Lysine 62-65 kexin KEX2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 130-134 2019594-7 1991 The lower molecular weight variant of p14 lacks Cys-3 (Met-Thr-Cys-Lys-Met...) suggesting that differing translational start sites account for these two forms of p14. Lysine 67-70 ribonuclease P/MRP subunit p14 Homo sapiens 38-41 1847072-4 1991 One of the peptides, representing the carboxy-terminal 19 amino acids of alpha 2-antiplasmin, was approximately 5-fold more effective than others with carboxy-terminal lysines. Lysine 168-175 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 73-92 1899057-3 1991 The in vitro product, AFG1-lysine, was characterized by UV, fluorescence, 1H- and 13C-NMR spectroscopy and fast atom bombardment MS. A competitive enzyme-linked immunoassay for this adduct was established using polyclonal antibodies to AFB1 and this was used together with an HPLC-fluorescence technique to quantitate the in vivo formation of AFG1-albumin adducts in comparison to AFB1. Lysine 27-33 AFG1 like ATPase Homo sapiens 22-26 1899057-3 1991 The in vitro product, AFG1-lysine, was characterized by UV, fluorescence, 1H- and 13C-NMR spectroscopy and fast atom bombardment MS. A competitive enzyme-linked immunoassay for this adduct was established using polyclonal antibodies to AFB1 and this was used together with an HPLC-fluorescence technique to quantitate the in vivo formation of AFG1-albumin adducts in comparison to AFB1. Lysine 27-33 AFG1 like ATPase Homo sapiens 343-347 20504692-4 1991 Binding involves a tripeptide sequence consisting of aryl, nonpolar and positively charged moieties in residues 7-9 (Phe-Trp-Lys) of the receptor binding site of somatostatin and residues 15-17 (Tyr-Pro-Arg) of GRP, a region distinct from its biologically active carboxyl-terminus. Lysine 125-128 somatostatin Homo sapiens 162-174 1896431-5 1991 The significance of some changes in the catalytic site is uncertain due to the intrusion of a symmetry related Lys-70 side chain which hydrogen bonds to both Asp-21 and Glu-43. Lysine 111-114 beta-secretase 2 Homo sapiens 158-164 2238469-6 1990 Unlike any other HAs of influenza viruses, the H14 HAs contained lysine at the cleavage site between HA1 and HA2 instead of arginine. Lysine 65-71 H1.4 linker histone, cluster member Homo sapiens 47-50 2267133-4 1990 Bone marrow DNA from both patients had identical missense mutations of N-ras codon 61 changing CAA to AAA, resulting in a substitution of lysine for glutamine in the encoded protein. Lysine 138-144 NRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 71-76 2211639-1 1990 Four forms of dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS), which catalyzes the first reaction in the lysine-specific biosynthetic pathway in higher plants, were purified to homogeneity from a suspension culture of wheat (Triticum aestivum). Lysine 94-100 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase 2, chloroplastic Triticum aestivum 14-42 2211639-1 1990 Four forms of dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS), which catalyzes the first reaction in the lysine-specific biosynthetic pathway in higher plants, were purified to homogeneity from a suspension culture of wheat (Triticum aestivum). Lysine 94-100 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase 2, chloroplastic Triticum aestivum 44-49 24197186-3 1990 Since poly-L-lysine was found to stabilize MTs in protoplasts, we examined extensin, an important polycationic component of the cell wall, and found it also to be effective in stabilizing the MTs of protoplasts. Lysine 6-19 extensin Nicotiana tabacum 75-83 2120170-12 1990 For starter pigs, ADG and gain/feed were optimized at 1.1 to 1.2% total lysine. Lysine 72-78 ADG Sus scrofa 18-21 2120170-13 1990 For grower pigs, ADG and gain/feed were optimized at .86% total lysine. Lysine 64-70 ADG Sus scrofa 17-20 2168484-6 1990 Adding a lysine or arginine onto the spermine moiety increased the compound"s potency on the nACh-R with little effect on the NMDA-R. Because spermine is a component of PhTX, the effects of five polyamines were also studied. Lysine 9-15 cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 2 subunit Rattus norvegicus 93-99 2116982-3 1990 Sequencing of the amino terminus of an A-like form of enzyme secreted by a kex2 mutant indicated the presence of 4 amino acids, with a pair of basic residues (Lys-Arg) at their carboxyl side, preceding the amino terminus of the wild-type external exoglucanase. Lysine 159-162 kexin KEX2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 75-79 1973167-4 1990 Using molecular techniques, two point mutations were detected in the coding sequence of the FX Vorarlberg gene: a G----A at base pair 160 in exon II resulting in a change of Gla14 (GAA) to Lys (AAA); a G----A at base pair 424 in exon V resulting in a change from Glu102 (GAG) to Lys (AAG). Lysine 189-192 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 284-287 2376470-1 1990 Cyclic CCK analogues in which positions 28 and 31 have been replaced by lysine residues and whose side chains are bridged by a succinic moiety, were synthesized. Lysine 72-78 cholecystokinin Rattus norvegicus 7-10 2108319-1 1990 A cell line was generated from U7 cells (a subline of PC12 rat pheochromocytoma cells) that contains a stably integrated transforming mouse N-ras (Lys-61) gene under the control of the long terminal repeat from mouse mammary tumor virus. Lysine 147-150 neuroblastoma ras oncogene Mus musculus 140-145 2105951-5 1990 The aldose reductase was shown to contain no carbohydrate despite the fact that the enzyme contains the consensus sequence -Asn-Lys-Thr- for N-linked glycosylation. Lysine 128-131 aldose reductase Bos taurus 4-20 1968467-4 1990 Superactive octapeptide analogs of somatostatin-containing hexapeptide sequences Cys-Phe-D-Trp-Lys-Thr-Cys or Cys-Tyr-D-Trp-Lys-Val-Cys showed significant binding affinities to SS-14 receptors. Lysine 95-98 somatostatin Homo sapiens 35-47 1689763-2 1990 With truncated recombinant fusion proteins and synthetic peptides, a subset of anti-p68 autoantibodies was found to recognize the amino acid sequence motif Glu-Arg-Lys-Arg-Arg (ERKRR). Lysine 164-167 KH RNA binding domain containing, signal transduction associated 1 Homo sapiens 84-87 1688946-9 1990 4-Amino-4-deoxy-N10-methylpteroylglutamyl-gamma-glutamylpoly (L-lysine) conjugate [MTX(G2)-poly-L-Lys-52000] and MTX(G4)-poly-L-Lys-52000 were among the most active (I50 = 8.0 and 10 nM against H35 cells) MTX-polylysines synthesized to date, and they were somewhat more inhibitory to the transport resistant cells. Lysine 62-70 G4 protein Rattus norvegicus 113-119 2104892-7 1990 Lytically active LAK effector subsets were either CD8+ B220+ Ly-24+ or NK1.1+ B220+ Ly-24+. Lysine 0-2 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 50-53 2104892-12 1990 YAC-1 was lysed exclusively by the NK1.1+ B220+ Ly-24+ subset, 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid-self was lysed exclusively by the CD8+ B220+ Ly-24+ subset whereas CL27A was lysed by both subsets. Lysine 48-50 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 133-136 2104892-12 1990 YAC-1 was lysed exclusively by the NK1.1+ B220+ Ly-24+ subset, 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid-self was lysed exclusively by the CD8+ B220+ Ly-24+ subset whereas CL27A was lysed by both subsets. Lysine 144-146 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 133-136 2153283-2 1990 We have transfected such cells with cDNA for the PDGF B-type receptor, both the wild-type receptor and a mutant form of the receptor (K634A), in which the putative nucleotide-binding lysine of the protein-tyrosine domain has been changed to alanine. Lysine 183-189 platelet derived growth factor subunit B Homo sapiens 49-55 3096340-1 1986 A decapeptide corresponding to residues 35-44(-Thr-Ile-Glu-Asp-Ser-Tyr-Arg-Lys-Gln-Val-) of p21ras was synthesized. Lysine 75-78 Harvey rat sarcoma virus oncogene Mus musculus 92-98 33232890-2 2021 PRC2 comprises a trimeric core of SUZ12, EED and EZH1/2, which together with RBBP4/7 is sufficient to catalyse mono-methylation, di-methylation and tri-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me1/2/3). Lysine 181-187 embryonic ectoderm development Homo sapiens 41-44 33801331-3 2021 In vitro, histone H2B monoubiquitination at lysine 120 (H2Bub1) impairs chromatin compaction, while in vivo H2Bub1 is rapidly depleted from chromatin upon entry into mitosis, suggesting that H2Bub1 removal may be a pre-requisite for mitotic fidelity. Lysine 44-50 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 58-62 33588715-5 2021 PSAT1 exists as a functional dimer, where each protomer has a large and a small domain; each large domain contains a Lys residue that covalently binds PLP. Lysine 117-120 proteolipid protein 1 Homo sapiens 151-154 17433364-8 2007 Despite great sequence similarity between the human CHD1 and CHD2 chromodomains, variation within an insert likely prevents CHD2 double chromodomains from binding lysine 4-methylated histone H3 tail as efficiently as in CHD1. Lysine 163-169 chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 61-65 17433364-8 2007 Despite great sequence similarity between the human CHD1 and CHD2 chromodomains, variation within an insert likely prevents CHD2 double chromodomains from binding lysine 4-methylated histone H3 tail as efficiently as in CHD1. Lysine 163-169 chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 124-128 34871563-1 2022 The lysyl oxidase (LOX) family of enzymes catalyze the oxidative deamination of lysine and hydroxylysine residues in collagen and elastin in the initiation step of the formation of covalent cross-linkages, an essential process for extracellular matrix (ECM) maturation. Lysine 80-86 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 4-17 34871563-1 2022 The lysyl oxidase (LOX) family of enzymes catalyze the oxidative deamination of lysine and hydroxylysine residues in collagen and elastin in the initiation step of the formation of covalent cross-linkages, an essential process for extracellular matrix (ECM) maturation. Lysine 80-86 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 19-22 34826399-5 2022 Chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis revealed that lysine demethylase 3A (KDM3A) expression was transcriptionally activated by HIF-3alpha under hypoxia, and KDM3A occupied the SRY-box transcription factor 9 (SOX9) gene promoter region through H3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2). Lysine 248-254 lysine demethylase 3A Homo sapiens 53-74 34826399-5 2022 Chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis revealed that lysine demethylase 3A (KDM3A) expression was transcriptionally activated by HIF-3alpha under hypoxia, and KDM3A occupied the SRY-box transcription factor 9 (SOX9) gene promoter region through H3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2). Lysine 248-254 lysine demethylase 3A Homo sapiens 159-164 34954891-4 2022 The Euchromatin Histone Lysine Methyltransferase 1 (EHMT1) and Euchromatin Histone Lysine Methyltransferase 2 (EHMT2) that primarily mediate histone 3 lysine 9 di-methylation (H3K9me2), as well as methylation of non-histone proteins, are now recognized to be aberrantly expressed in many cancers. Lysine 151-157 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 111-116 34877957-4 2021 This work demonstrates that histone lysine methyltransferases G9a and GLP do catalyse methylation of the most similar lysine mimic, whereas they typically do not tolerate more sterically demanding side chains. Lysine 118-124 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 62-65 34877957-5 2021 In contrast, histone lysine acetyltransferases GCN5 and PCAF do not catalyse acetylation of the same panel of lysine analogues. Lysine 21-27 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 47-51 34984308-9 2021 Further, lysine acetylation sites and HDAC enzyme prediction revealed the involvement of 15 and 27 potential lysine residues of CREB1 and HINFP, respectively. Lysine 9-15 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 128-133 34984308-9 2021 Further, lysine acetylation sites and HDAC enzyme prediction revealed the involvement of 15 and 27 potential lysine residues of CREB1 and HINFP, respectively. Lysine 109-115 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 128-133 34914972-11 2022 These observations show for the first time that IP-10 mRNA stability is dynamically regulated by Lysine demethylation of hnRNPK by LSD-1. Lysine 97-103 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 10 Homo sapiens 48-53 34914972-11 2022 These observations show for the first time that IP-10 mRNA stability is dynamically regulated by Lysine demethylation of hnRNPK by LSD-1. Lysine 97-103 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 131-136 34806925-8 2021 Mechanistically, SNHG1 was found to interact with enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), recruiting EZH2 to trigger trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), thus epigenetically inhibiting miR-381 transcription in these cells. Lysine 142-148 small nucleolar RNA host gene 1 Homo sapiens 17-22 34851506-0 2022 Ezh2 promotes TRbeta lysine methylation-mediated degradation in hepatocellular carcinoma. Lysine 21-27 T cell receptor alpha locus Homo sapiens 14-20 34851506-5 2022 METHODS: Based on a previous study, we predicted that the lysine methyltransferase and methylation sites of TRbeta by comparing the amino acid sequences of histone H3 and TRbeta. Lysine 58-64 T cell receptor alpha locus Homo sapiens 108-114 34851506-5 2022 METHODS: Based on a previous study, we predicted that the lysine methyltransferase and methylation sites of TRbeta by comparing the amino acid sequences of histone H3 and TRbeta. Lysine 58-64 T cell receptor alpha locus Homo sapiens 171-177 34851506-11 2022 RESULTS: The presence of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2), a methyltransferase of H3 lysine 27, as a methyltransferase of TRbeta also revealed that direct lysine methylation and consequent stimulated protein degradation of TRbeta underlies the negative correlation between Ezh2 and TRbeta. Lysine 87-93 T cell receptor alpha locus Homo sapiens 124-130 34851506-11 2022 RESULTS: The presence of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2), a methyltransferase of H3 lysine 27, as a methyltransferase of TRbeta also revealed that direct lysine methylation and consequent stimulated protein degradation of TRbeta underlies the negative correlation between Ezh2 and TRbeta. Lysine 87-93 T cell receptor alpha locus Homo sapiens 225-231 34851506-11 2022 RESULTS: The presence of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2), a methyltransferase of H3 lysine 27, as a methyltransferase of TRbeta also revealed that direct lysine methylation and consequent stimulated protein degradation of TRbeta underlies the negative correlation between Ezh2 and TRbeta. Lysine 87-93 T cell receptor alpha locus Homo sapiens 284-290 34851506-11 2022 RESULTS: The presence of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2), a methyltransferase of H3 lysine 27, as a methyltransferase of TRbeta also revealed that direct lysine methylation and consequent stimulated protein degradation of TRbeta underlies the negative correlation between Ezh2 and TRbeta. Lysine 157-163 T cell receptor alpha locus Homo sapiens 124-130 34851506-11 2022 RESULTS: The presence of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2), a methyltransferase of H3 lysine 27, as a methyltransferase of TRbeta also revealed that direct lysine methylation and consequent stimulated protein degradation of TRbeta underlies the negative correlation between Ezh2 and TRbeta. Lysine 157-163 T cell receptor alpha locus Homo sapiens 225-231 34851506-11 2022 RESULTS: The presence of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2), a methyltransferase of H3 lysine 27, as a methyltransferase of TRbeta also revealed that direct lysine methylation and consequent stimulated protein degradation of TRbeta underlies the negative correlation between Ezh2 and TRbeta. Lysine 157-163 T cell receptor alpha locus Homo sapiens 284-290 34228315-8 2021 Finally, we showed that SRC3 regulated synaptic plasticity and learning mainly dependent on its lysine acetyltransferase activity. Lysine 96-102 nuclear receptor coactivator 3 Mus musculus 24-28 34832496-4 2021 We prepared nanoballs (BMP4-nanoballs) constructed with pBMP4 and dendrigraft poly-L-lysine (DGL, a cationic polymer) coated by gamma-polyglutamic acid (gamma-PGA; an anionic polymer), and determined their biological functions in vitro and in vivo. Lysine 78-91 bone morphogenetic protein 4 Rattus norvegicus 23-27 34798872-8 2021 Mechanistically, Cb1 enhanced JAK2 ubiquitination and decreased JAK2 and STAT4 expression, where STAT4 improved Runx3 expression by regulating histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation level. Lysine 154-160 cannabinoid receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 17-20 34830172-8 2021 This toxin is the alpha-KTx 15.1, which occludes the Kv3.1 channel pore by means of the lysine 27 lateral chain. Lysine 88-94 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 53-58 34795530-15 2021 Mechanically, KAT7 was able to bind to PD-L1 promoter and epigenetically induce PD-L1 expression by promoting the enrichment of histone H3 lysine 14 acetylation (H3K14ac) and RNA polymerase II on PD-L1 promoter. Lysine 139-145 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 7 Mus musculus 14-18 34746682-0 2021 Changes in Histone H3 Acetylation on Lysine 9 Accompany Abeta 1-40 Overexpression in an Alzheimer"s Disease Yeast Model. Lysine 37-43 histone H3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 11-21 34746682-6 2021 We find a modest decrease in the acetylation levels on lysine 9 of histone H3 in the context of Abeta 1-40 overexpression. Lysine 55-61 histone H3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 67-77 34416463-2 2021 RNF128 is an E3 ubiquitin ligase that can modulate the activity of target protein via ubiquitination of specific lysine residues. Lysine 113-119 ring finger protein 128 Homo sapiens 0-6 34771652-0 2021 Inhibiting Lysine Demethylase 1A Improves L1CAM-Specific CAR T Cell Therapy by Unleashing Antigen-Independent Killing via the FAS-FASL Axis. Lysine 11-17 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 57-60 34705884-4 2021 The modified nucleotide cAMP accumulates in the absence of glucose and binds to the CRP protein, but its ability to bind to DNA can be impaired by lysine-acetylation of CRP. Lysine 147-153 catabolite gene activator protein Escherichia coli 169-172 34705884-8 2021 During the growth in minimal media supplemented with glycerol, ppGpp promotes the acetylation of CRP by the Nepsilon-lysine acetyltransferases YfiQ. Lysine 117-123 catabolite gene activator protein Escherichia coli 97-100 34685453-0 2021 Structure, Activity, and Function of the Protein Lysine Methyltransferase G9a. Lysine 49-55 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 74-77 34216690-6 2021 Activated PKA upregulates the expression of NF-kappaB subunit c-Rel (REL) and acetylates histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9ac) to promote the transcription of SNAIL and SLUG. Lysine 103-109 snail family transcriptional repressor 2 Homo sapiens 163-167 34224844-7 2021 To determine the mechanism of deptor suppression, we found that high glucose significantly increased the expression of EZH2, resulting in lysine-27 tri-methylation of histone H3 (H3K27Me3). Lysine 138-144 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 119-123 34364980-8 2021 Proteomics demonstrated the presence of MDA adducts on Lysine residues of HDL proteins, mainly ApoA-I. Lysine 55-61 apolipoprotein A-I Mus musculus 95-101 34599168-3 2021 SPOP promotes K27-linked non-degradative poly-ubiquitination of Geminin at lysine residues 100 and 127. Lysine 75-81 speckle type BTB/POZ protein Homo sapiens 0-4 34584221-8 2022 Mechanistically, TRIM31 interacted with and catalyzed the K48-linked polyubiquitination of lysine 72 on Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 (MAP3K7), followed by the proteasomal degradation of MAP3K7, which further negatively regulated TGF-beta1-mediated Smad and MAPK/NF-kappaB signaling pathways. Lysine 91-97 tripartite motif-containing 31 Mus musculus 17-23 34515265-8 2021 Our results also revealed an important role of the lysine residues of P62 in the binding process by forming initial contacts with aspartic acids on the fibril surface. Lysine 51-57 nucleoporin 62 Homo sapiens 70-73 34621741-2 2021 ATM activation is complex, and primarily mediated by the lysine acetyltransferase Tip60. Lysine 57-63 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 82-87 34621741-3 2021 Epigenetic changes can regulate this Tip60-dependent activation of ATM, requiring the interaction of Tip60 with tri-methylated histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9me3). Lysine 137-143 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 37-42 34621741-3 2021 Epigenetic changes can regulate this Tip60-dependent activation of ATM, requiring the interaction of Tip60 with tri-methylated histone 3 lysine 9 (H3K9me3). Lysine 137-143 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 101-106 34502421-6 2021 Here we report a discovery of a G1 cyclin-specific (Cln1,2) lysine-arginine-rich helical docking motif (the K/R motif) in G1-CDK targets involved in the mating pathway (Ste7), transcription (Xbp1), bud morphogenesis (Bud2) and spindle pole body (Spc29, Spc42, Spc110, Sli15) function of S. cerevisiae. Lysine 60-66 Xbp1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 191-195 34502421-6 2021 Here we report a discovery of a G1 cyclin-specific (Cln1,2) lysine-arginine-rich helical docking motif (the K/R motif) in G1-CDK targets involved in the mating pathway (Ste7), transcription (Xbp1), bud morphogenesis (Bud2) and spindle pole body (Spc29, Spc42, Spc110, Sli15) function of S. cerevisiae. Lysine 60-66 GTPase-activating protein BUD2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 217-221 34502421-6 2021 Here we report a discovery of a G1 cyclin-specific (Cln1,2) lysine-arginine-rich helical docking motif (the K/R motif) in G1-CDK targets involved in the mating pathway (Ste7), transcription (Xbp1), bud morphogenesis (Bud2) and spindle pole body (Spc29, Spc42, Spc110, Sli15) function of S. cerevisiae. Lysine 60-66 Spc42p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 253-258 34502421-6 2021 Here we report a discovery of a G1 cyclin-specific (Cln1,2) lysine-arginine-rich helical docking motif (the K/R motif) in G1-CDK targets involved in the mating pathway (Ste7), transcription (Xbp1), bud morphogenesis (Bud2) and spindle pole body (Spc29, Spc42, Spc110, Sli15) function of S. cerevisiae. Lysine 60-66 Sli15p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 268-273 34339735-4 2021 To investigate whether acetylation of non-histone proteins is important for synaptic plasticity, we analyzed mouse brain acetylome and found that calmodulin (CaM), a ubiquitous Ca2+ sensor, was acetylated on three lysine residues which were conserved across species. Lysine 214-220 calmodulin 2 Mus musculus 146-156 34339735-4 2021 To investigate whether acetylation of non-histone proteins is important for synaptic plasticity, we analyzed mouse brain acetylome and found that calmodulin (CaM), a ubiquitous Ca2+ sensor, was acetylated on three lysine residues which were conserved across species. Lysine 214-220 calmodulin 2 Mus musculus 158-161 34497368-0 2021 TRIM15 and CYLD regulate ERK activation via lysine-63-linked polyubiquitination. Lysine 44-50 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Homo sapiens 11-15 34497368-5 2021 TRIM15 and CYLD regulate ERK ubiquitination at defined lysine residues through mutually exclusive interactions as well as opposing activities. Lysine 55-61 CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase Homo sapiens 11-15 34144503-1 2021 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic core of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which primarily methylates lysine 27 on histone H3 (H2K27me3), generating transcriptionally suppressed heterochromatin. Lysine 125-131 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 0-27 34144503-1 2021 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic core of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which primarily methylates lysine 27 on histone H3 (H2K27me3), generating transcriptionally suppressed heterochromatin. Lysine 125-131 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 29-33 34111434-7 2021 In a term of mechanism, BAG3 epigenetically regulated GALNT10 transactivation via histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) presenter WDR5. Lysine 93-99 polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 10 Homo sapiens 54-61 34224729-4 2021 Next, we detail the reduced but evolutionarily conserved suite of methyltransferase (Set1p, Set2p, Dot1p, and Set5p) and demethylase (Jhd1p, Jhd2p, Rph1p, and Gis1p) enzymes that are known to control histone lysine methylation in budding yeast cells. Lysine 208-214 histone methyltransferase SET2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 92-97 34168040-1 2021 G9a is a histone methyltransferase responsible for the dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9me2). Lysine 86-92 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 34220184-10 2021 We identified that EPHA2 rs137853199 is degraded via the ubiquitin-proteasomal pathway through a lysine-48 (K48) residue linkage. Lysine 97-103 EPH receptor A2 Homo sapiens 19-24 34137174-4 2021 At the centre of the pathway is the mono-ubiquitination of two FA proteins, FANCD2 and FANCI, on two specific lysine residues. Lysine 110-116 FA complementation group D2 Homo sapiens 76-82 34249418-0 2021 Induction of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) by hypoxia-induced lncRNA RP11-367G18.1 through regulating the histone 4 lysine 16 acetylation (H4K16Ac) mark. Lysine 126-132 pre-mRNA processing factor 31 Homo sapiens 79-83 34249418-8 2021 LncRNA RP11-367G18.1 specifically regulates the histone 4 lysine 16 acetylation (H4K16Ac) mark that is located on the promoters of two "core" EMT regulators, Twist1 and SLUG, and VEGF genes. Lysine 58-64 pre-mRNA processing factor 31 Homo sapiens 7-11 34249418-8 2021 LncRNA RP11-367G18.1 specifically regulates the histone 4 lysine 16 acetylation (H4K16Ac) mark that is located on the promoters of two "core" EMT regulators, Twist1 and SLUG, and VEGF genes. Lysine 58-64 snail family transcriptional repressor 2 Homo sapiens 169-173 34140780-0 2021 G9a Regulates Cell Sensitivity to Radiotherapy via Histone H3 Lysine 9 Trimethylation and CCDC8 in Lung Cancer. Lysine 62-68 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 34113620-5 2021 Further study revealed that the expression of lysine demethylases (JMJD1A, JMJD1B, JMJD1C, and KDM6B) was significantly reduced in Prmt5-deficient SSCs and that the level of permissive arginine methylation H3R2me2s was significantly decreased at the upstream promoter region of these genes in Prmt5-deficient SSCs. Lysine 46-52 lysine demethylase 3A Homo sapiens 67-73 34113620-5 2021 Further study revealed that the expression of lysine demethylases (JMJD1A, JMJD1B, JMJD1C, and KDM6B) was significantly reduced in Prmt5-deficient SSCs and that the level of permissive arginine methylation H3R2me2s was significantly decreased at the upstream promoter region of these genes in Prmt5-deficient SSCs. Lysine 46-52 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 95-100 34079757-1 2021 The lysine demethylase KDM2A (also known as JHDM1A or FBXL11) demethylates histone H3 at lysine K36 which lead to epigenetic regulation of cell proliferation and tumorigenesis. Lysine 4-10 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 23-28 34079757-1 2021 The lysine demethylase KDM2A (also known as JHDM1A or FBXL11) demethylates histone H3 at lysine K36 which lead to epigenetic regulation of cell proliferation and tumorigenesis. Lysine 4-10 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 44-50 34079757-1 2021 The lysine demethylase KDM2A (also known as JHDM1A or FBXL11) demethylates histone H3 at lysine K36 which lead to epigenetic regulation of cell proliferation and tumorigenesis. Lysine 4-10 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 54-60 34079757-1 2021 The lysine demethylase KDM2A (also known as JHDM1A or FBXL11) demethylates histone H3 at lysine K36 which lead to epigenetic regulation of cell proliferation and tumorigenesis. Lysine 4-10 keratin 36 Homo sapiens 96-99 34079757-1 2021 The lysine demethylase KDM2A (also known as JHDM1A or FBXL11) demethylates histone H3 at lysine K36 which lead to epigenetic regulation of cell proliferation and tumorigenesis. Lysine 89-95 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 23-28 34079757-1 2021 The lysine demethylase KDM2A (also known as JHDM1A or FBXL11) demethylates histone H3 at lysine K36 which lead to epigenetic regulation of cell proliferation and tumorigenesis. Lysine 89-95 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 44-50 34079757-1 2021 The lysine demethylase KDM2A (also known as JHDM1A or FBXL11) demethylates histone H3 at lysine K36 which lead to epigenetic regulation of cell proliferation and tumorigenesis. Lysine 89-95 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 54-60 34079757-1 2021 The lysine demethylase KDM2A (also known as JHDM1A or FBXL11) demethylates histone H3 at lysine K36 which lead to epigenetic regulation of cell proliferation and tumorigenesis. Lysine 89-95 keratin 36 Homo sapiens 96-99 34696686-5 2021 In the current study we identified, histone H3-lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3)-specific demethylase, KDM6B to be upregulated in both cell culture and in murine model of Salmonella infection. Lysine 47-53 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 105-110 35551004-0 2022 New insight into the molecular mechanism of protein cross-linking induced by cis-2-butene-1,4-dial, the metabolite of furan: Formation of 2-substituted pyrrole cross-links involving the cysteine and lysine residues. Lysine 199-205 suppressor of cytokine signaling 2 Homo sapiens 77-82 35395178-5 2022 In addition, GSK3735967 introduces two new binding sites, where it interacts with and stabilizes the displaced DNMT1 active-site loop and it occupies an open aromatic cage in which trimethylated histone H4 lysine 20 is expected to bind. Lysine 206-212 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 111-116 35411950-8 2022 Mechanistically, USP7 inhibition greatly reduces the methylation of histone 3 on lysine 4 (H3K4me2), which is an epigenetic marker for active enhancers. Lysine 81-87 ubiquitin specific peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 17-21 35608294-0 2022 Fine tuning Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase 1 activity through localization: Functional genomics reveal a role for the lysine acetyltransferase NuA4 and sphingolipid metabolism in regulating Acc1 activity and localization. Lysine 110-116 acetyl-CoA carboxylase ACC1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 12-36 35608294-0 2022 Fine tuning Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase 1 activity through localization: Functional genomics reveal a role for the lysine acetyltransferase NuA4 and sphingolipid metabolism in regulating Acc1 activity and localization. Lysine 110-116 acetyl-CoA carboxylase ACC1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 182-186 35608294-3 2022 We have shown that Acc1 activity is reduced in the absence of the lysine acetyltransferase NuA4 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lysine 66-72 acetyl-CoA carboxylase ACC1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 19-23 35446024-6 2022 PEGylation of the MMP-targeting N-terminal domain of TIMP2 (N-TIMP2), via either cysteine or lysine residues, resulted in a significant decrease in N-TIMP2 affinity toward MMP-14 or multisite conjugation and conjugate heterogeneity, respectively. Lysine 93-99 matrix metallopeptidase 14 (membrane-inserted) Mus musculus 172-178 35581285-10 2022 But, the HP group resulted in increased (P < 0.05) levels of blood glucose, NEFA, and AAs (lysine and glutamic acid) compared to LP and MP groups under severe HS stress. Lysine 91-97 haptoglobin Bos taurus 9-11 35500243-1 2022 EZH2 inhibitors that prevent trimethylation of histone lysine 27 (H3K27) are often limited to the treatment of a subset of hematological malignancies. Lysine 55-61 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Mus musculus 0-4 35538051-6 2022 Mass spectrometry identifies this protein as fatty acid synthase (FAS), which is modified on active site residues and, importantly, on non-lysine side-chains. Lysine 139-145 fatty acid synthase Homo sapiens 45-64 35538051-6 2022 Mass spectrometry identifies this protein as fatty acid synthase (FAS), which is modified on active site residues and, importantly, on non-lysine side-chains. Lysine 139-145 fatty acid synthase Homo sapiens 66-69 35504875-6 2022 In addition, chromatin immunoprecipitation, RNA-binding protein immunoprecipitation, and RNA pull-down assays predicted and validated that LINC00478 targeted lysine-specific demethylase-1 (KDM1A) and down-regulated the expression of MMP9 by decreasing the monomethylation on lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4me1) of MMP9 promoter. Lysine 275-281 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 189-194 35563478-2 2022 All participate in the biosynthesis of and maturation of connective tissues by catalyzing the oxidative deamination of lysine residues in collagens and elastin, which ultimately results in the development of cross-links required to function. Lysine 119-125 elastin Homo sapiens 152-159 34988909-8 2022 Ubiquitination of histone H2B at lysine residue 120 (H2BK120ub) at relapse was significantly decreased at the protein level, indicating that PHF6 loss might downregulate a TNF-alpha signaling pathway by reduction of H2BK120ub. Lysine 33-39 H2B clustered histone 12 Homo sapiens 53-57 34988909-8 2022 Ubiquitination of histone H2B at lysine residue 120 (H2BK120ub) at relapse was significantly decreased at the protein level, indicating that PHF6 loss might downregulate a TNF-alpha signaling pathway by reduction of H2BK120ub. Lysine 33-39 PHD finger protein 6 Homo sapiens 141-145 35490166-2 2022 General control nonrepressed protein 5 (GCN5)/lysine acetyltransferase 2 A, a member of the histone acetyltransferase and lysine acetyltransferase families, regulates a variety of physiological and pathological events. Lysine 122-128 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 2A Mus musculus 40-44 35490166-2 2022 General control nonrepressed protein 5 (GCN5)/lysine acetyltransferase 2 A, a member of the histone acetyltransferase and lysine acetyltransferase families, regulates a variety of physiological and pathological events. Lysine 122-128 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 2A Mus musculus 46-74 35484101-6 2022 BAP18 was recruited to histone H3 trimethylation at lysine 4 (H3K4me3)-marked promoter of S100A9 and enhanced its promoter activities. Lysine 52-58 RIKEN cDNA 0610010K14 gene Mus musculus 0-5 35484101-6 2022 BAP18 was recruited to histone H3 trimethylation at lysine 4 (H3K4me3)-marked promoter of S100A9 and enhanced its promoter activities. Lysine 52-58 S100 calcium binding protein A9 (calgranulin B) Mus musculus 90-96 35343783-9 2022 Combining these changes resulted in two lysine-rich HIV-1AD8 Env variants (E.2 and AE.2) with neutralization- and cold-resistant phenotypes comparable to those of natural, less triggerable tier 2/3 HIV-1 isolates. Lysine 40-46 endogenous retrovirus group K member 20 Homo sapiens 61-64 35234248-9 2022 A Lys-less nonubiquitinated phyllogen mutant induced degradation of MTF or a Lys-less mutant of MTF. Lysine 2-5 metallothionein 1L, pseudogene Homo sapiens 68-71 35234248-9 2022 A Lys-less nonubiquitinated phyllogen mutant induced degradation of MTF or a Lys-less mutant of MTF. Lysine 2-5 metallothionein 1L, pseudogene Homo sapiens 96-99 35234248-9 2022 A Lys-less nonubiquitinated phyllogen mutant induced degradation of MTF or a Lys-less mutant of MTF. Lysine 77-80 metallothionein 1L, pseudogene Homo sapiens 96-99 35471580-9 2022 Both ligases incorporated D,L-DAP in almost complete preference to L-Lys, consistent with the mass spectrophotometric data, with catalytic efficiencies similar to previously documented Gram negative bacterial MurE ligases. Lysine 67-72 MurE Physcomitrella patens 209-213 35509266-2 2022 This research aims to analyze the role of histone demethylase Lysine-specific demethylase 5A (KDM5A) in human periodontal ligament stem cells (hPDLSCs) with periodontitis. Lysine 62-68 lysine demethylase 5A Homo sapiens 94-99 35445296-0 2022 Expression of the histone lysine methyltransferases SETD1B, SETDB1, SETD2, and CFP1 exhibits significant changes in the oocytes and granulosa cells of aged mouse ovaries. Lysine 26-32 SET domain containing 1B Mus musculus 52-58 35352207-3 2022 In humans and animals, hArg is biosynthesized from Arg and Lys by arginine:glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT). Lysine 59-62 glycine amidinotransferase Homo sapiens 66-101 35352207-3 2022 In humans and animals, hArg is biosynthesized from Arg and Lys by arginine:glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT). Lysine 59-62 glycine amidinotransferase Homo sapiens 103-107 35352207-4 2022 In vitro, recombinant human arginase and bovine liver arginase I hydrolyzed hArg to Lys, suggesting Lys as a metabolite of hArg. Lysine 84-87 arginase 1 Bos taurus 54-64 35352207-4 2022 In vitro, recombinant human arginase and bovine liver arginase I hydrolyzed hArg to Lys, suggesting Lys as a metabolite of hArg. Lysine 100-103 arginase 1 Bos taurus 54-64 35349697-6 2022 Here, we elucidate that SIRT4 deacetylates the conserved lysine residue at 50 (K50) in MTHFD2. Lysine 57-63 methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NADP+ dependent) 2, methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase Homo sapiens 87-93 35332266-8 2022 We confirmed that KAT6A acetylates lysine 23 of histone H3 (H3K23), and then enhances the association of the nuclear receptor binding protein TRIM24 and H3K23ac. Lysine 35-41 tripartite motif containing 24 Homo sapiens 142-148 35332362-5 2022 Association analysis was performed using a linear mixed model in R. In purebred Butana cattle, the lysine DGAT1 protein variant K232, which is found to be associated with higher fat and protein contents, as well as higher fat yield was highly frequent at 0.929, while its frequency in Butana x Holstein crossbred cattle was 0.394. Lysine 99-105 diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 Bos taurus 106-111 35332362-9 2022 The high frequency of the lysine DGAT1 protein variant K232 in Butana cattle could contribute to their high milk fat content in combination with low milk yield. Lysine 26-32 diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 Bos taurus 33-38 35328709-1 2022 Members of the lysyl oxidase (LOX) family catalyze the oxidative deamination of lysine and hydroxylysine residues in collagen and elastin in the initiation step of the formation of covalent cross-links, an essential process for connective tissue maturation. Lysine 80-86 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 15-28 35328709-1 2022 Members of the lysyl oxidase (LOX) family catalyze the oxidative deamination of lysine and hydroxylysine residues in collagen and elastin in the initiation step of the formation of covalent cross-links, an essential process for connective tissue maturation. Lysine 80-86 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 30-33 35328709-1 2022 Members of the lysyl oxidase (LOX) family catalyze the oxidative deamination of lysine and hydroxylysine residues in collagen and elastin in the initiation step of the formation of covalent cross-links, an essential process for connective tissue maturation. Lysine 80-86 elastin Homo sapiens 130-137 35218667-8 2022 Depending on the RING domain, TRIM65 ubiquitinated and degraded the TPIT protein at multiple Lys sites. Lysine 93-96 tripartite motif-containing 65 Mus musculus 30-36 35210408-5 2022 Mechanistically, PDPK1 (3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein-kinase 1) was identified as a novel SUMOylation substrate, which occurred predominantly at lysine 299 (K299) located within the protein-kinase domain. Lysine 152-158 3-phosphoinositide dependent protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 17-22 35210408-5 2022 Mechanistically, PDPK1 (3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein-kinase 1) was identified as a novel SUMOylation substrate, which occurred predominantly at lysine 299 (K299) located within the protein-kinase domain. Lysine 152-158 3-phosphoinositide dependent protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 24-69 35061896-4 2022 We found that topoisomerase 1-binding arginine/serine-rich protein (TOPORS) induces the SUMOylation of RAD51 at lysine residues 57 and 70 in response to DNA damaging agents. Lysine 112-118 RAD51 recombinase Homo sapiens 103-108 35204825-8 2022 The p53 complexes with SIRT2, MUL1, USP7, TXN, PIN1 and PPIF control regulation of p53 function through post-translational modifications, such as lysine acetylation or ubiquitination, cysteine/cystine redox transformation and peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerization. Lysine 146-152 ubiquitin specific peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 36-40 35434453-2 2022 Trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3 at the cis-regulatory element of Hhex was maintained and that of lysine 4 was reduced during receptor activator of nuclear factor kappaB ligand (RANKL)-induced osteoclastogenesis, which was associated with a reduction of Hhex expression. Lysine 18-24 H3 clustered histone 7 Mus musculus 31-41 35172032-0 2022 Leukemia inhibitory factor receptor homodimerization mediated by acetylation of extracellular lysine promotes prostate cancer progression through the PDPK1/AKT/GCN5 axis. Lysine 94-100 K(lysine) acetyltransferase 2A Mus musculus 160-164 34654054-4 2022 We focus on KAT2A, a lysine acetyltransferase responsible for Histone 3 Lysine 9 acetylation, which we recently identified as a dependence in Acute Myeloid Leukemia stem cells, and that participates in 2 distinct macromolecular complexes: Ada Two-A-Containing (ATAC) and Spt-Ada-Gcn5-Acetyltransferase (SAGA). Lysine 21-27 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 12-17 34654054-4 2022 We focus on KAT2A, a lysine acetyltransferase responsible for Histone 3 Lysine 9 acetylation, which we recently identified as a dependence in Acute Myeloid Leukemia stem cells, and that participates in 2 distinct macromolecular complexes: Ada Two-A-Containing (ATAC) and Spt-Ada-Gcn5-Acetyltransferase (SAGA). Lysine 72-78 lysine acetyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 12-17